YALE UNIVERSITY LIBRARY Bought with the income of the WILLIAM C. EGLESTON FUND ?4fe#j* i in i i* DOUGLAS BOOK BY WILLIAM FRASER,C.B.,LLD. IN FOUR VOLUMES: VOL. MI-CHARTERS. EDINBURGH 1885. 3 Content* of Volume C^irD, TITLE PAGE. GENERAL TABLE OF CONTENTS, ABSTRACT OF THE DOUGLAS CHARTERS, ABSTRACT OF ADDITIONAL CHARTERS, DOUGLAS AND ANGUS CHARTERS IN THE DOUGLAS CHARTER-CHEST, ..... ADDITIONAL CHARTERS, ..... ABRIDGMENTS OF DOUGLAS AND ANGUS CHARTERS, NOT PRINTED AT LENGTH, .... 1-1V v-lxxxviii lxxxix-xcviii 1-348 349-39° 391-440 ILLUSTRATIONS IN VOLUME THIRD. I. CHARTERS, etc. Indenture between Sir Hugh of Abernethy and Sir William of Douglas for the marriage of Hugh of Douglas and Marjory of Abernethy, 6th April 1259, between xcviii and 1 Charter by Sir John Russell and Isabella, Countess of Menteith, to Sir Hugh of Abernethy, of land in Aberfoyle, c. 1260, . „ 2 and 3 Charter by King Alexander the Third to Hugh of Abernethy, of the lands of Lure, 19th March 1264, . . „ 2 and t, Charter by Gilbert of Umfraville, Earl of Angus, to Duncan, King's dempster in Angus, of Petmulin [1 262-1 285], . „ 4 and 5 Renunciation by Falethauth to Sir Hugh of Abernethy of the right to the lands of Drumkarauht, c. 1270, . . . „ 4 and 5 Indenture between Sir Hugh of Abernethy and Lady Ethona, widow of Sir Cristine, in regard to her terce lands in Argyll and Athole, c. 16th May 1277, ... . . „ 6 and 7 ii CONTENTS. PAGE Charter by Robert Brun, younger of Preston, to Sir Alexander of Boncle, of the land of Preston, c. 1293, . . . between 6 and 7 Acquittance by Robert Avenel, rector of Stamfordham, to Sir Alexander of Boncle, 15th November 1293, . . ,, 8 and 9 Letter by King John Baliol in favour of the Abbot of Melrose, as to right-of-way through Douglas, 13th April 1294, . ,, 8 and 9 Charter by King Robert the Bruce to James Lord of Douglas, of the lands of Polbuthy (Polmoody), 15 th December 13 18, . „ 8 and 9 Grant by William, Abbot of Kelso, to Sir William of Douglas, Lord of Liddesdale, of Dowglen, 21st December 1343, . „ 14 and 15 Charter by William, Lord of Douglas, to Roger Hog, of the Bernys or Abthen of Ratho, c. 1356, . . . „ 16 and 17 Letter of Protection by William, Earl of Douglas, in favour of the Monks of Melrose, 24th April 1360, . . . „ 20 and 21 Renunciation by Sir Alexander Lindsay, Lord of Glenesk, in favour of Margaret, Countess of Mar, and her sister Eliza beth, 12th March 1379, . . . . . ,, 28 and 29 Obligation by William, Earl of Douglas and Mar, to Dame Margaret Stewart, Countess-dowager of Mar, as to her terce lands, nth May 1381, ...... 28 and 29 Confirmation by King Robert the Second of a gift by Sir John Stewart of Innermeath to his brother Robert Stewart, of an annuity from Durrisdere, 20th April 1385, . . . , 30 and 31 Charter by King Robert the Third to George, Earl of Angus, and the Princess Mary Stewart, his spouse, of the profits and fines of the courts of Forfarshire, 9th November 1397, . „ 4.0 and 41 Bond by Alexander of Ogilvy of Inverquharity to the heirs of George, first Earl of Angus, respecting the lands of Lude- inch and Wester Duneachti, 20th April 1439, • ¦ 66 and 67 CONTENTS. iii PAGE Obligation by Archibald, fifth Earl of Angus, to Robert Graham of Fintry, respecting the terce of the annuity from Kirktoun of Earl-Stradichty, 22d April 1484, . between 116 and 117 Precept by Alexander Home, for infefting Andrew Ker in the lands of Crailing and Hownam, 23d June 1484, . . ,, 116 and 117 Lease by George, Bishop of Dunkeld, to George, Master of Angus, and Lady Elizabeth Drummond, his spouse, of the teinds of Boncle and Preston, 6th August 1505, . . „ 184 and 185 Permission by King James the Fifth, to Archibald Douglas of Glenbervie, to. remain at home from the army raised against Archibald, sixth Earl of Angus, 22d October 1528, . „ 228 and 229 Discharge by James, Earl of Arran, Regent of Scotland, to Archibald Douglas of Glenbervie, 20th March 1543, . „ 236 and 237 Precept by King James the Sixth, to William, Earl of Angus, to pay 2000 merks to Michael Elphinstone, 15th March 1588, . „ 292 and 293 Precept by the Same, to the Same, to pay two thousand merks to Henry Stewart of Barskyming, 20th March 1588, . . ,, 292 and 293 Letters by King James the Sixth, changing the ward of the Earl of Angus, from Stirling Castle to Edinburgh, August 1591, . „ 300 and $01 Charter by Gregory, Bishop of Brechin, to Laurence of Abernethy, of lands between Dunlappie and Stracathro [1226-1231], . „ 350 and 351 Charter by King Robert the Bruce, to Sir James, Lord of Douglas, of the town of Jedburgh, 6th May 1320, . . „ 354 and 355 Charter by William, Earl of Douglas and Mar, to James of Mowat, of Easter Foulis in Mar, c. 26th July 1377, . „ 360 and 361 Charter by King Robert the Second, to Margaret Stewart, Coun tess of Mar, of the lands that belonged to Elizabeth Stewart, her sister, 9th April 1379, . . • ¦ • „ 3^2 and 363 iv CONTENTS. PAGE Charter by King Robert the Third, confirming Charter, 12th October 1390, by Sir James of Lindsay, Lord of Crawford, to John Telfer, of Harecleuch, 6th March 1395-6, . between 364 and 365 Charter by James of Douglas, Lord of Abercorn and Aberdour, to William Fraser, of Over Petouly, etc., 25th October 1408, „ 366 and 367 Archibald, Earl of Wigton and Longue ville, etc., 1418, II. ARMORIAL SEALS. Woodcuts of— Alexander Ogilvy of Inverquharity, 53 H39. 67 III. SIGNATURES. Woodcuts of— Alexander, Earl of Huntly, 1461, . 90 King Henry the Sixth of England, 1462, 93 Robert Graham of Fintry, 1476, . . 108 Sir John Auchinleck of that Ilk, 1480, 1 14 King James ill. of Scotland, 1483, 115-116 Archibald, fifth Earl of Angus, 1484, John, Lord Drummond, 1488, Thomas, Lord Dacre, 1499, James, Duke of Chatelherault, 1560, James, Earl of Arran, his son, 1560, Mary, Queen of Scots, 1565, Henry, Lord Darnley, 1565, Matthew, Earl of Lennox, 1565, . 117 121'73 251251262 262262 James, Earl of Morton, 1565, . . 262 Archibald, Earl of Angus, 1565, . . 262 Indorsation in handwriting of Margaret Douglas, Countess of Lennox, 1565, 262 John, Commendator of Arbroath, 1574, 270 James, Earl of Morton, Regent, 1575, . 272 King James the Sixth of Scotland, 1599, 316 Also holograph postscript, 1599, . .316 James, ninth Earl of Douglas, 14S4, . 384 Margaret Tudor, Queen of Scotland, 1518, 388 Archibald, sixth Earl of Angus, 1 5 18, . 388 King James 11. of Scotland, 1449,. . 430 ABSTRACT OF THE DOUGLAS CHARTERS. PAGE 1. Indenture between Sir Hugh of Abirnythin and Sir William of Douglas for the marriage of Hugh of Douglas, son and heir of the latter, and Margery of Abirnythin, sister of the former ; for which marriage the said Hugh of Abirnythin becomes bound to give to the said Hugh of Douglas, with his sister, in free marriage, 20 merks worth of land in the town of Glencros, or in the fee of Chamberlaynneutone, and the said William of Douglas shall give to Hugh his son, and Margery his wife, 20 merks worth of land in the fee of Douglas ; the whole of the said 40 merks worth of land to remain in the custody of the said William of Douglas, with advice and consent of the said Hugh of Abirnythin, for the advantage and profit of the young people, for four years from the date of the contract : and the said William of Douglas shall 5nd sufficient sureties to the said Hugh of Abirnythin, who shall at the end of the said period restore to the young people their lands and all fruits arising therefrom, whatever may happen to the said William of Douglas ; a reasonable maintenance being reserved to the young people as shall be provided by the said Hugh of Abirnythin and William of Douglas, and this maintenance shall be placed in the hand of the said William to the end of said term. It is further agreed that if, after the celebration of the marriage, and before his father's death, the said Hugh should die, or withdraw himself at any time, the 20 merks worth of land granted by William of Douglas should remain with the said Margery during her lifetime in name of dowry ; and that if the said Margery, before the marriage is contracted, should wish to withdraw herself, the 20 merks worth of land granted by Hugh of Abirnythin should remain with the said Hugh of Douglas freely during his lifetime. Done at the Castle of Edinburgh, [6th April] 1259, 1 2. Charter by Sir John Russell, and Isabella Countess of Menteith, his spouse, granting to Sir Hugh of Abyrnethine and his heirs or assignees, for his service, twenty pounds worth of land in the territory of Abirful, on the •i ABSTRACT OF TEE DOUGLAS CHARTERS. [c. 1260. PAOE west side of Fort (Forth) : To be held by the said Hugh and his fore saids, of the granters and their heirs, as freely as they themselves held the lands ; rendering yearly one red sparrowhawk only, at the feast of St. James, or six pennies ; reserving to the King the forinsec service pertaining to so much land, and to the granter and his heirs only the advocation of the church of Abirful. [Circa 1260] 2 3. Charter by King Alexander the Third to Hugh of Abirnithyn for his homage and service, of the whole land of Lure, with the pertinents, which Henry of Neuith, knight, in default of the service due to the King therefor, freely resigned into his Majesty's hands ; reserving to the said Henry and his heirs his lands of Neuith ; reserving to the King such proportion of the service of a knight as was due from the said lands of Neuith and of Lure : To be held by the said Hugh and his heirs, of the King and his heirs, in fee and heritage, for performing such proportion of the service of a knight as is due from the said lands of Lure and land of Neuith. Perth, 19 th March [1264], .' 3 4. Charter by Gilbert of Hunfrauile, Earl of Angus, to Duncan, the King's Dempster in Angus, for his homage and service, of the whole lands of Pitmulin, without any backholding : To be held by the said Duncan and his heirs, of the Earl and his heirs, in fee and heritage, for making a suit at the court of the granter and his heirs for the foresaid land, and render ing yearly therefrom a pound of pepper, or twelve pennies, at the fair of Dundee, at Stratdectin, to any who may be bailie of the said manor ¦ reserving to the King the forinsec service and aid pertaining to the said land. [1262-1285], 4 5. Charter by Falethauh to Sir Hugh of Abemithin, confirming to the latter all right and claim which the granter had to the land of Drumkarauht, with all its pertinents : To be held by the said Hugh and his hens or his assig nees, in fee and heritage for ever, for rendering the King's forinsec service pertaining to the said land. The granter's eldest son, Falethauch, and Michael MacAlanh, are sureties for the grant, and he became bound that in the event of himself or his heirs presuming to infringe it, they should pay to the said Hugh and his heirs or assignees £100 sterling before they were heard in any court, secular or ecclesiastic ; the said gift and grant to 1277.] ABSTRACT OF THE DOUGLAS CHARTERS. continue in force for ever, notwithstanding ; for observing all the premises, the granter bound himself and his heirs by an oath, in the hands of Thomas, abbot of Lundores, and submitted himself and his heirs to the jurisdic tion of the Bishop of St. Andrews or his officials with respect to any claims of right in the foresaid lands. [Circa 1270], 6. Charter by Gilbert of Vmfrauyll, Earl of Angus, granting to Adam Wyscharde, son of John Wyscharde, for his homage and service, the lands of Ballen- darg and Logyn, with all their pertinents, except the lands which John Blund possessed : To be held by the said Adam and his heirs, of the granter and his heirs or assignees, in fee and heritage, with common pasture in the granter's forest of Lyffedin, and the right of taking timber from said forest for buildings on the said lands when necessary ; render ing yearly therefrom two red sparrowhawks, or two shillings at the Assumption of the Blessed Mary, for all other services belonging to the granter and his heirs, and for rendering to the King the forinsec service pertaining to two davachs of land in the fee of Kerymore. 1272, 7. Indenture between Sir Hugh of Abirnithi and Lady Ethona, spouse of the late Sir Cristin, son of Banchcauer, whereby she, in her free widowhood, granted to the said Sir Hugh all the lands and possessions which belonged to her by right and assise of land, in name of terce, through her said husband, in Argyll, with the lands belonging to herself in Atholl : To be held by the said Hugh and his heirs or his assignees, during the whole lifetime of the said Lady Ethona, for rendering to her or to her assignees the ancient rent which the said lands used to yield in the last days of her said husband, and for rendering to the King the service due from the said lands, and satisfying his Majesty as to the yearly rent due to him from the said Lady Ethona's lands in Atholl. 1277, 8. Charter by Robert Brun, younger of Prestun, son of Adam Brun of Prestun, granting to Sir Alexander of Bonekil, son of Sir Banulf of Bonekil, the whole land of Prestun, in the territory of Prestun, which the granter held of Lady Agnes of Prestun for his homage and service, namely, a toft and two acres of arable laud which belonged to his father, three acres and a half in Baldewin's croft, and half an acre at the west end of Holwedene, near the rivulet of Fuleche, and a house with a garden which viii ABSTRACT OF THE DOUGLAS CHARTERS. [c. 1293. PAGE Patrick Hog possessed, which house was taken from Robert Crossan's toft : To be held by the said Alexander of Bonekil and his heirs, of the said Robert Brun and his heirs, in fee and heritage ; the granter becoming bound, for himself and his heirs, for tie payment of £10 sterling to the said Alexander and his heirs, in the event of their infringing the said grant. [Circa 1293], 7 9. Acquittance by Robert Auenel, rector of the church of Stanfordham, in favour of Sir Alexander of Bonkyll, knight, for £10 sterling, received by the hands of Robert of Fenwyc, in part pryment of £20 due to the granter for the teind of Ryel. Sealed with the granter's seal, and dated at Standfordham, [15th November] 1293, 8 10. Precept by King John (Baliol), directed to Galfrid of Mowbray, justiciar of Lothian, narrating that the abbot and convent of Melros, after having, in presence of the Bishops of St. Andrews and Glasgow and others at Edinburgh, judicially recovered sasine of a common road within the Vale of Douglas, in opposition to William of Douglas, knight, who had often annoyed and harassed them on the said road, which passes from the bounds of the lands of the said religious of Tordones, to the church of Douglas, and then before the park of the Castle of Douglas, through the midst of the said Vale to Huddigystoun, and so upward to Rayerd, and thence to the march of the barony of Wystoun ; and charging the justiciar to proceed personally to the said place, and maintain the abbot and monks in said sasine, and to apprehend any persons whom he should find interfering with them, and bring such before the King and his Council. Rokysburg, 13th April [1294], 8 11. Charter by King Robert the Bruce to James, Lord of Douglas, knight, of the whole land of Polbuthy, within the vale of Moffat : To be held by the said James and his heirs, of the King and his heirs, in fee and heritage, for rendering 1 2 broad arrows yearly, for all service, exaction, or demand. Abirbrothoc, 15th December [1318], 9 1 2. Charter by King Robert the Bruce to James, Lord of Douglas, knight, for his homage and service, of the whole barony of Stabilgorton, with its pertinents, within the vale of the Esk (Eskdale) : To be held by the said 1321.] ABSTRACT OF THE DOUGLAS CHARTERS. ix PAGE James and his heirs and his assignees, of the granter and his heirs, Kings of Scotland, in free burgh, fee and heritage for ever, and in free barony and free forestry, with courts and escheats belonging thereto, for rendering a suit to the court of the shire of Roxburgh, when it happened only, for all other services. [Circa 1319], 10 1 3. Charter by King Robert the Bruce to James, Lord of Douglas, knight, for his homage and service, of the half of the whole barony of Watstyrker, in Eskdale, with the pertinents, which belonged to the late William of Soules, knight, and which he forfeited to the King : To be held by the said James and his heirs, of the King and his heirs, in fee and heritage, with fishings, fowlings, and huntings, etc., thereof ; rendering therefor the service used and wont to be rendered for the said land in the time of Alexander the Third. Berwick-on-Tweed, 2 0th April [1321], 10 1 4. Transumpt of a Precept by King Robert the Bruce, directed to Bernard, Abbot of Abirbrothoc, Chancellor of Scotland, narrating that in partial discharge of 4400 merks sterling due by the King to James, Lord of Douglas, for the redemption of three French knights and their servants, who had been taken prisoners by the said Sir James at Byland in England, and had been liberated by King Robert at the instance of the King of France, the King desired a charter to be granted to the said Sir James of the indict ments of robbers, and the full administration thereof, within the bounds of the barony of Douglas, the King's forest of Selkirk, in which he was officer, the constabulary of Lawder, the forest of Jedburgh, with Bonjed- burgh, the barony of Bethocrulle, the baronies of Watstirker, Stabilgor- toun, and Romannoks, and within all the lands in Scotland which the said James held in chief of the King, with power to him and his heirs to liberate any of his men who might be indicted by the King's justiciars within the foresaid lands ; reserving to the King and his heirs all other articles pertaining to manslaughter and the crown : To be held by the said James and his heirs, in fee and heritage, for ever, of the King and his heirs, declaring that the said James, his heirs and their men dwelling on the said lands in time to come, shall be free from suits of court, wardings of castles, prisages, talliages, carriages, captions, etc. ; . reserving only common aid for the defence of the kingdom ; and that ABSTRACT OF THE DOUGLAS CHARTERS. [1324. PAGE the charter might be observed, the King, with his own hand, placed a ring containing an emerald stone upon the finger of the said James, to abide as a memorial. Berwick-on-Tweed, 8th November [1324] 1 1 [This charter is known as the Emerald Charter.] 15. Charter by King Robert the Bruce to James, Lord of Douglas, knight, for his homage and service, of the whole land of Botle in Galloway, namely, the whole parish of Botile, except Corbettoun and Patrick MacGibbothyn's lands, namely, from the place where the water of Vr falls into the sea, and along the old Vr until it again runs into the water of Vr, and along the water of Vr to the marches of the land of Crossmychelle and of Corbettoun, and thence by the old marches to a certain land which is called ijKnokynbotile, and so from Knokynbotile by the old marches to the land of Torrys, and thence by the old marches to the lands of Brethtathe, and so to the marches of the lands of Torrys and Brethtathe as far as the marches of Keltoun, and as the marches of Keltoun and Brethtauth coincide, to a certain stream which runs from the mill of Keuilstoun, and so by a certain stream that runs between the lands of Brethtauth and Keuilstoun, and from that stream as it runs until it comes to a certain land called Rinteshcy : To be held by the said James and his heirs, of the King and his heirs, in free barony, fee and heritage, with the right of patronage of churches, freedom of burgh, wreck of the sea, anchorages of harbours, and all other privileges belonging to the said barony, with exemption from all prisages, captions, carriages, etc., by the King's bailies or servants within the said barony ; reserving the four pleas belonging to the Crown, only : Rendering yearly at Trequer a pair of gilt spurs, at the feast of the Nativity of our Lord, for all other service, ward, relief, marriage, suit of court, and all other demands. Berwick-on-Tweed, 24 th February [1324], 12 16. Charter by Thomas Randolph, Earl of Moray, Lord of Annandale and Man, granting to John Stewart, Earl of Angus, his nephew, for his homage and service, out of the whole barony of Morthyngton and Langformacus in Lambermore, the reversion of the lands of Longformacus, with the pertinents, after the decease of Dame Agnes of Morthyngtoun, spouse of the deceased Sir Henry of Haliburtoun, knight : To be held by the said c. 1350.] ABSTRACT OF THE DOUGLAS CHARTERS. XI PAGE Earl of Angus and his heirs, of the said Earl of Moray and his heirs, in fee and heritage, for rendering therefrom the third part of the entire service used and wont of the whole barony of Morthyngtoun and Longformacus with three suits of court yearly at three head pleas to be held at Morthyngtoun, for all other service. [Circa 1331], 14 17. Grant by William, Abbot of Kelso, and the convent thereof, to Sir William of Douglas, knight, Lord of Liddesdale, for his counsel and aid rendered to the granters, of the whole of Douglen in Eskdale, free from the exaction of teindsheaves during his lifetime ; and also 40 shillings sterling from the fruits of their church of Stapilgortoun at Martinmas yearly, if they amounted to that sum, failing which, the deficiency to be supplied from their coffers yearly. Monastery of Kelso, [21st December] 1343, 14 18. Charter by William, Lord of Douglas, to James of Sandylandys, and Lady Eleanor of Bruys, the granter's sister, of the whole barony of Westyrcaldor, in free marriage : To be held by the said James and Lady Eleanor, and the survivor of them, during their lifetime, and by the lawful heirs-male or female of their bodies, in fee and heritage for ever, with the advocations of churches, wards, reliefs, marriages, and all other privileges thereof: Rendering to the granter and his heirs yearly, in name of blench farm, a pair of gilt spurs, or two shillings of silver, at Whitsunday, if asked only ; the said barony to revert to the granter and his heirs, in the event of the said James and Eleanor dying without lawful heirs. [Circa 1346], 15 19. Charter by Thomas, Earl of Mar, confirming a charter by William, Earl of Douglas, his brother-in-law, to the Abbot and Convent of Melrose, of the whole right of patronage and advocation of the church of Meikle Cavers, in the barony of Cavers and shire of Roxburgh : To be held by the said Abbot and Convent, and their successors for ever, in free, pure, and perpetual alms. Sealed with the granter's seal, [circa 1350], 16 20. Charter by William, Lord of Douglas, granting to Roger Hog, burgess of Edinburgh, for his homage and service, of the whole land of Bernys, otherwise called the Abthen of Rathow, in the shire of Lothian, lying between the lands of Rathow on the south part, the lands of Nortoun on the north, the lands of Upper Goger on the east, and the lands of Plat on ABSTRACT OF THE DOUGLAS CHARTERS. [c. 1356. the west : To be held by the said Roger, and his heirs and assignees for ever, of the granter and his heirs, in fee and heritage : Rendering yearly to the granter a pair of gilt spurs at Whitsunday if asked, and to the Bishop of St. Andrews, chief lord of the said land, a pound of wax, at the said term at Lystoun, in name of blench farm. Sealed with the granter's seal, at Edinburgh, [circa 1356], 17 21. Charter of Confirmation by William of Laundels, Bishop of St. Andrews, of the preceding charter by William, Earl of Douglas, to Roger Hog, of the lands of Bernys, otherwise called the Abthen of Rathow. Sealed with the seals of the Bishop and Chapter, appended in Chapter, 24th March 1357, 18 22. Charter by Thomas Stewart, Earl of Angus, granting to Thomas of Redpeth and Marion his spouse, for his good service, fifteen husband lands and six cottar lands, with the tofts and crofts thereof, in the town and territory of Prestoun and barony of Bonkill, free from the multure due to the granter at his mill of Prestoun : To be held by the said Thomas and Marion his spouse, and their heirs or assignees, of the granter and his heirs for ever, in fee and heritage, with courts and escheats, and all other privileges belonging thereto : Rendering only a pair of white gloves, at the feast of our Lord's Nativity, on the ground of the said lands, if asked, and three suits of court at the chief pleas of Bonkill. Sealed with the granter's seal [circa 1358] 18 23. Charter by William, Earl of Douglas, and Lord of the barony of Cavers, to the Abbot and Convent of Melrose, for the welfare of the soul of David, King of Scots, and of the souls of the granter and of his ancestors and successors, and specially for the soul of Sir William of Douglas of Lothian, knight, whose body rests in the church of the said monastery, before the altar of St. Bridget the Virgin, and also for the souls of all the faithful dead, of the whole lands of Penangoushope and Nether Caldeclouche, with the pertinents, in the barony of Cavers and shire of Roxburgh : To be held by the said abbot and convent and their successors for ever, in free and perpetual alms, as freely as any alms are held by any monastery in Scotland, and in particular, according to the manner, form, uses, and customs of their lands of Ryngwodfelde, of the same barony, lying 1368.] ABSTRACT OF THE DOUGLAS CHARTERS. adjacent to the said lands of Penangoushope and Caldecloughe Nether ; and the foresaid abbot and convent shall find a monk to perform divine service at the said altar of St. Bridget for ever, for the welfare of the souls aforesaid. [Circa 1360], 19 24. Charter by Alexander of Lindezai, Lord of Littewy, to Symon of Balmalkyn, of the whole land of Bryhtyn, in the barony of Athybetoun, in the shire of Angus : To be held by the said Symon and his heirs, of the granter and his heirs, in fee and heritage, for rendering to them three suits at the three head pleas to be held at Athybetoun, at the times and places used and wont, for all other service to the granter and his heirs ; reserving the King's forinsec service due from the said lands. Sealed with the granter's seal [circa 1360], 21 25. Letter of Protection by William, Earl of Douglas, Lord of the barony of Cavers, directed to William of Gledstanes, his bailiff there, charging him to maintain and defend the abbot and convent of Melrose, lords of the lands of Ryngwood, within the barony of Cavers, in the freedoms and privileges of the said lands, in terms of their charter thereof. Written and sealed at Melrose, 24th April 1360, 21 26. Charter by King David the Second, granting to John of Abirnethy, knight, for his homage and service, the annualrent of £20 sterling due to the King out of the land of Balheluy, in the shire of Aberdeen : To be held by the said John and his heirs, of the granter and his heirs, in fee and heritage, until the latter should infeft the former heritably in a £20 land in a suitable place ; and the said lands of Belheluy Berclay shall be held bound to pay the teind penny due to the Bishop or Church of Aberdeen for the second teinds, so that the said John and his heirs shall receive the said annualrent without payment of any second teind, notwithstanding the general revocation made in the preceding Parliament. Edinburgh, 11th February [1368], 32 27. Charter by King Robert the Second to William, Earl of Douglas, for his homage and service, of the whole land of Tulycultry, in the shire of Clackmannan, which belonged heritably to Thomas, Earl of Mar, and had been resigned by him into the King's hands : To be held by the said b xiv ABSTRACT OF THE DOUGLAS CHARTERS. [c. 1371. William and his heirs, of the King and his heirs, in fee and heritage, by the marches by which the said Earl of Mar and his ancestors held the said land of Tulycultry, for the service of one knight, saving the King's alms : Granting also that the said land should be held in free forestry, and forbidding any one to cut or hunt therein without permission of the grantee, on pain of full forfeiture, namely, £10. [1371-1377], 23 28. Resignation by Robert Ayir of Fastforland, in the hands of Lady Margaret Stewart, Countess of Mar and of Angus, of all his lands of Fastforland, which he held of her in chief, in the barony of Bonkyl and shire of Berwick-on-Tweed, and all claim which he or his heirs had or could have to the said lands. [Circa 1375], 23 29. Letter by Alexander Fryser, Sheriff of Aberdeen, assigning to Margaret Stewart, Countess of Mar, spouse of Thomas, late Earl of Mar, in name of terce, the lands and rents underwritten, namely, in Mar, Glengarachy, the two Inveratys, Culgary, Newyth, the two Argethys, Balnaboth of Glenbuchet and Balnaboth of Kynbethok, Kynclune, Westyrcloueth, the burgh of Kyndromy, two parts of Contellach, Gleneglys, Ardach, with the pertinents, Glenhey, Auchyndrayn, Cambosnakyst, Inuerchanowyk, Ercodil, Kelauch, Pethnamone, Dauach, Menach, Kyncragy, Tulyprony, Balcrosk, Grody, Kynnaldy, Estyrmygve, the forest of Glencaladore, Glennochty More, and many others, both in Mar and Garioch, therein specified. The division was made according to the judgment of an inquest called by the Sheriff, on the presentation to him of a brief of terce from Chancery by John of Saint Clair, brother and attorney to the said Countess, as to a reasonable terce of the lands belonging to the late Earl within the Sheriff's bailiery. The inquest was held at Innerowry, 14th July 1377, 24 30. Indenture between William of Newbigging, son of William of Newbigging, and John of Kyngorn, narrating that the said John had formerly set his land in Langnewton to William Newbigging, elder, for the term of ten years, for a certain sum of money, and that the parties, after many payments and altercations, agreed as follows : — That the said William, younger, should possess the said land of Langnewton for nine years com plete, on condition that if within the next three years the said John or his heirs should pay to the said William or his heirs ten merks of current 1379.] ABSTRACT OF THE DOUGLAS CHARTERS. PAGE money, the former should obtain back the said land freely and without impediment, otherwise the said William should brook the said land for nine years foresaid, after which it should return to the said John and hisheirs. Northberwick, [17th May] 1377, 25 31. Charter of Confirmation by King Robert the Second, of the charter No. 22, supra, by Thomas Stewart, Earl of Angus, to Thomas of Redpeth and Marion his spouse, for his good service, of certain lands in the town and territory of Preston and barony of Bonkill. The confirmation is in usual form, reserving the King's service. St. Andrews, 31st December [1377], 25 32. Charter by Sir James of Douglas, Lord of Dalkeith, to Adam Forster, for his homage and service, rendered and to be rendered to the granter, of the whole land of Fayrlehape, with the pertinents, in the barony of Lyntoun- rochryke, in the shire of Peebles, which belonged to Hugh Fraser, Lord of Lovet, and were resigned by him into the granter's hands : To be held by the said Adam and his heirs, of the said Sir James and his heirs, in fee and heritage, as freely in all respects as the said Hugh held the said land before his said resignation, for rendering the services used and wont. The charter is narrated in letters by the said Adam, certifying that he had received the charter from his lord, Sir James, which letters, sealed by the said Adam, were to remain with the said Sir James. Dalkeith, 1 6th March 1377, 26 33. Resignation by Elizabeth Stewart, younger daughter and one of the heirs of Thomas Stewart, late Earl of Angus, in her pure virginity and lawful age, into the hands of the Steward of Scotland, lord of the barony of Innerwick and her overlord, of the lands belonging to her in the barony of Innerwick, in the shire of Edinburgh and constabulary of Haddington. 28thMarch 1379, 27 34. Charter of Confirmation by King Robert the Second, of the charter No. 6, supra, by Gilbert of Vmfrauyll, Earl of Angus, to Adam Wyscharde, for his homage and service, of the lands of Ballendarg and Logyn. The con firmation reserves the King's service, and is dated at Kyndrochet in Mar, 13th July [1379], 28 xvi ABSTRACT OF THE DOUGLAS CHARTERS. [1379. PAGE 35. Renunciation by Alexander Lindsay, knight, Lord of Glenesk, at the instance of William, Earl of Douglas and of Mar, in favour of Margaret Stewart, Countess of Mar, and Elizabeth her sister, daughters and heirs of Thomas Stewart, sometime Earl of Angus, of 40 merks worth of land which the said Earl of Angus was bound, by his letters, to give him heritably after he had taken the order of knight. 12th March 1379, 28 36. Obligation by William, Earl of Douglas and of Mar, narrating that as Margaret, Countess of Mar, his sister, widow of Thomas, Earl of Mar, had set to him, Margaret his spouse, and their heirs, for the term of her life, all her third of the lands of the earldom of Mar, of the regality of the Garyauch, of Strathalueth, and of all other lands, rents, and possessions, with courts, escheats, and service of free tenants, etc., of which the said Earl of Mar died seised within the realm of Scotland, for 200 merks sterling yearly, the said Earl of Douglas became bound, for himself and heirs, to the said Margaret, Countess-Dowager of Mar, that in the event of the said sum being, in whole or in part, unpaid forty days after any term, she or her attorney should, " at hir lyking," enter and freely enjoy, for her lifetime, all her third of the said lands and others. 11th May 1381, 29 37. Charter of Confirmation by King Robert the Second of the charter by William, Earl of Douglas (No. 23, supra), to the monks of Melrose, of the lands of Penangushope and others. The confirmation is dated at Edinburgh, 10th October [1381], 30 38. Charter of Confirmation by King Robert the Second of a gift by John Stewart of Innermeth, knight, to Robert Stewart, knight, his brother, of an annualrent of £20 from the barony of Dorysdere, in the shire of Dumfries : To be held by the said Robert and his heirs, as freely in all respects as is contained in the charter granted by the said John to him thereof, reserving the King's service. Edinburgh, 20th April [1385],... 31 39. Charter by Robert Stewart, Earl of Fife and Menteith, to Sir William Stewart, knight, for his homage and service, of the lands of Meikle and Little Jargarw, in the barony of Logyadrow and shire of Perth, which belonged to Lady Margaret Stewart, daughter and heir of the late Thomas 1389.] ABSTRACT OF THE DOUGLAS CHARTERS. PAGE Stewart, Earl of Angus, and which she resigned in her pure widow hood : To be held by the said Sir William and the lawful heirs of his body, whom failing, by the said Lady Margaret and her heirs whomso ever, as freely as the said Lady Margaret or her predecessors held the said lands of the granter and his predecessors, chief lords thereof, in fee and heritage for ever, for rendering to the granter and his foresaids the service due and wont. Stirling, 20th March 1385, 31 40. Letters by Robert Stewart, Earl of Fife and Menteith, granting to Dame Margaret Stewart, Countess of Mar and of Angus, permission to dwell in and occupy the Castle of Temptaloun (Tantallon), which he had then in ward, as long as it happened to be in his hand, without molestation from him. Given at Temptaloun, 20th January 1388, 32 41. Indenture between Margaret, Countess of Mar and of Angus, and Sir Richard Comyne, knight, whereby the former, in her free widowhood, granted to the latter the lands of Maines, Balbrydy, Daldeva, and Ordcalady, with their pertinents, in the barony of Kerymore within the shire of Forfar, for his good counsel and service rendered and to be rendered to the granter : To be held by the said Sir Richard during his lifetime, of the said Margaret and her heirs, rendering to the King the service due and wont, and to her and her heirs yearly three suits of court at the three head pleas to be held at Kerymore, only. Edinburgh, 8th April 1389, 33 42. Charter by Lady Margaret Stewart, Countess of Mar and of Angus, granting to Sir Walter of St. Clare, knight, her brother, for his homage and service, the lands of Lytilpoty, Petversy, and the half of Petblay, in the lordship of Abernethy within the shire of Perth : To be held by him and the lawful heirs-male begotten or to be begotten of his body, of the granter and George of Douglas, her son and assignee, and his heirs ; and failing the heirs of the said Walter, by the foresaid George and the lawful heirs to be begotten of his body ; whom failing, by the heirs of the said Sir Walter whomsoever, in fee and heritage for ever, for rendering to the said Countess and George her son, and his heirs, three suits of court at the three head pleas to be held within the lordship of Abernethy yearly, with ward, relief, and marriage, when they occur only. Temptaloun, 21st November 1389, 34 ABSTRACT OF THE DOUGLAS CHARTERS. [c. 1397. 43. Charter by James of Sandilands, Lord of Caldor, granting to George of Douglas, Earl of Angus, son of the late William, Earl of Douglas and of Marr, the granter's uncle, all the right and claim which he had or could have in succession and heritable right, after the death of the Lady Isabella of Douglas, Countess of Marr and of Garyauch, sister of the foresaid George, over the whole barony of Cavers, with the office of sheriff and the keeping of the Castle of Roxburgh, and all fees belonging to the said offices ; the whole lordship of the town, castle, and forest of Jedwort, with the lands of Bunjedwort ; the entire lordship of Liddesdale, in the shire of Roxburgh ; the whole town of Selkyrk, annualrents and service of free tenants, in the shire thereof ; the regality and superiority and service of free tenants of the baronies of Butyll and Drumlangryg, in the shire of Dumfries ; an annualrent of 200 merks yearly from the burgh and great custom of Hadyngtoun, in the shire of Edinburgh ; the whole lands and rents of Doune Buk, Cabrauch, and Cloueth, in the shire of Banff ; with the succession of the barony of Tulycultry, in the shire of Clackmannan, and with all rightful and true heritable succession to all the lands to which the true heir of the said Earl William or of Sir James could succeed in time to come by any title of law : To be held of the King by the said George of Douglas and the lawful heirs to be begotten of his body, whom failing, by the said James of Sandilands and his heirs, and the true heirs of the foresaid William, Earl of Douglas, in fee and heritage, with the advocation of kirks, chapels, hospitals, etc., for rendering to the King the services due and wont. [Circa 1397] 35 44. Indenture betwixt Margaret, Countess of Mar and of Angus, and her son George of Douglas, Lord of Angus, on the one part, and his cousin Sir James of Sandilands, Lord of Calder, on the other part, whereby the latter becomes bound to deliver his castle of Calder freely to the said lady and her son, at the feast of Whitsunday next following, for the term of five years, and the said Countess and her son became bound to deliver up everything in as good condition as they received them, or else the value ; also they were to have lands on lease in the lordship of Calder if they desired, and to have the grass of the wood in summer for their horses and those of their family, with peats and other fuel : The said James 1397.] ABSTRACT OF THE DOUGLAS CHARTERS. also consents to the entailing of any lands pertaining to her on her father's side by Dame Isabel, Countess of Mar and Garviach, in favour of her brother George of Douglas, and in the event of her dying without having done so, the said James granted that the lands and possessions to which he was heir by any title of law should go to the said George and the lawful heirs of his body, before going to the said James and his heirs, on condition that if the said George had no lawful children, the said lands should return to the former and his foresaids, in fee and heritage ; Sir James receiving from the said George 200 merks worth of the said lands in fee and heritage ; and agreeing to entail all his own lands on the said George, failing heirs of his own body, etc. Hirdmaustoun, 27th April 1397, .' 45. Indenture between Robert the Third, King of Scots, and Margaret, Countess of Mar and of Angus, for the marriage of George of Douglas, lord of Angus, son of the latter, to a daughter of the King, for which marriage the King became bound to give the said George all the land that the latter had in Angus, the baronies of Abernethy and Bonkyll, with the tenandries of the foresaid lordships, in free regality heritably, to the said George and his spouse, and the survivor of them, and to the heirs-nude of their bodies ; also the King's profits of the justiciary of the whole shire of Forfar ; £ 1 (i of annualrent due out of the lands of Abernethy; and to confirm to the said George, under the Great Seal, all gifts, taillies, etc., made or to be made to him by Isabel, Countess of Mar, his sister, and also by Sir James of Sandylaudys, lord of Calder, etc. Edinburgh, 24th May 1397, 46. Charter of Confirmation by King Robert the Third of a disposition dated 15th May 1397, by James of Sandilands, Lord of Calder, to George of Douglas, Earl of Angus, granting to him the wardship of his son and heir, and the keeping of all the granter's lands in Scotland, and in the event of the granter's death, appointing him to be tutor to his sou and executor : granting further, in ease of the lawful heir-male of his own body happening to fail, that the said George of Douglas and the heirs of his body should succeed in fee and heritage in the barony of Calder, which William, Earl of Douglas and of Mar, the said George's father, and the granter's uncle,