CD-Brfcdf ec t&7<£ b £i)e ceac&mgs of ti>e jfflountams. A SERMON ['REACHED TO THE CHURCH AT HARRISON SQUARE, DORCHESTER DISTRICT, BOSTON, MASS., September 3, 1876. •f- J By C. D. BRADLEE, THE PASTOR. CAMBRIDGE: PRESS OF JOHN WILSON AND SON. 1876. C&e Ceatfnngs of tije jflountams. A SERMON PREACHED TO THE CHURCH AT HARRISON SQUARE, DORCHESTER DISTRICT, BOSTON, MASS., September 3, 1876. By C. D. BRADLEE, THE PASTOR. CAMBRIDGE: PRESS OF JOHN WILSON AND SON. 1876. SERMON. "Before the mountains were brought forth." — Ps. xc. 2. "\T 7HEN we return from a visit to scenes where " ™ Nature has lavished her choicest beauties, has spread her glorious garments, and consecrated her deepest teachings, we cannot fail to speak to others of the lessons that we have learned ; and we cannot help suggesting the Christian principles that ought to be gained from such a privileged communication with God, through His works. Since we last met, it has been my privilege for a long while to be engirdled by the mountains ; and, oh, how eloquently they have preached of sublimity, pa tience, faith, charity, immortality, and eternity, as they have stood sentinels over my body, and ambassadors to my soul ! So, too, as I have gazed at those sub lime heights, with the mellowed light that they have cast upon the astonished eye, with the varied colors that they have exhibited like a panorama from God, and with their drapery of clouds that, like coquettes, they have fancifully arranged for an ever-changing dress, — sometimes veiling themselves completely in white, and then revealing their splendors by degrees, as the sun came with its genial blessings, — as I have looked upon God's magnificence poured thus sublimely upon the earth, I have thought of Jerusalem, for the mountains stood there as a body-guard ; and I have thought of Jesus, who so often ascended the hills that he might commune with God ; and I have also thought that there ought to be spiritual mountains round the soul, up which all good thoughts can climb, around which all rich virtues with their varying beauties can be spread like a carpet of celestial green, and out of which holy habits can flow, like cascades of rushing spiritual waters from the fountain of everlasting life, — so that all, thus surrounded, can breathe the choicest and the clearest air, right from the Kingdom of Heaven. Let us consider what should be ever the teachings given to us by these pinnacles of the Almighty, that almost touch the gate of Heaven. First, we are bathed in the idea of sublimity, as we — like dwarfs — stand before these giants of so many centuries. Common life is too tame, too even, too hurried, and too worldly to allow for much upward looking, or inward gazing, or far-reaching thought. The dust of the street, the thick brick walls, the hot, stifling air, and anxious cares bend the mind down, keep the soul bound, and throw large coverings over the spiritual eyes ; so that the loftiness of Nature, the grandeur of Heaven, and the higher spiritual wants are quite set aside and smothered. Yet, brethren, when we leave these dusty pave ments ; when we part from this stifled air ; when a while we bid farewell to these crowded streets ; when we 'go miles away from the metropolis to the places where God has left clear signs of His greatness and power, where He has planted his forests so thick as to be almost impenetrable, where He has spread His waters in so many shapes, with such wonderful beauty that a century would be too short for the study of their loveliness, and where — praise be to His name ! — by some volcanic agency, He has lifted up from the earth monster monuments of His omnipotence and omni science, — then, engirdled by such scenes, where the poet is lost in wonder, and the artist is entranced, and the Christian adores, we at once learn what sublimity means, in a way that no city, though it were built in gold, and though its streets were paved with diamonds, could possibly teach us. Such grand scenes cause us to feel our own insignificance, make space a splendid reality, whirl time away with indescribable swiftness, and lift into glorious prominence the giant kings that they so gorgeously enthrone. One would suppose that he had fallen into some enchanted land, such as the fairies alone describe ; and he would think that his penance was simply the benediction of gazing until his eyes ached, and his frame quivered with weariness, and his whole heart was convulsed with joy. Again, we learn, in such secluded spots, patience. How these stern monarchs have waited thousands of years in the same place, whilst millions of those who have gazed at them have been called away from earth ; and how they have stood engirdled by the pelting of storms, assailed by the changes of seasons, and yet have "made no complaint, have displayed simply a tri umphant trust and a magnificent meekness ! . Thrones have tottered, nations have disappeared, and all the 6 world has trembled ; yet they have stood undisturbed, and have given their solemn witness to the majesty and the mercy of the Infinite Father. No matter what earthquakes may have shaken their rock-ribbed sides, no matter what tornadoes may have rooted up hundreds of their trees, no matter what strange fires may have bleached whole forests under their keeping, — yet they have stood — praise be to the Almighty ! — waiting for and meeting and doing God's will. So they speak to us, and so they bid us do like wise ; and so they tell us how beautifully and calmly to endure the varied visitations of Heaven. They tell us that though storms may rend our hearts, and tornadoes desolate our homes, and strange fires whiten and blast our prospects, still unmoved we are to go on and fill up the whole round of our duty. They speak of faith ; for by their fidelity to their position, and by their act ing well their part, they evince a perfect obedience, a holy trust, and a reverent humility. They speak to us of charity ; for they are always giving nourishment to the sun through their waters, and at the same time drink for the rivers and for man. So, too, they yield timber for ships, buildings, and fuel ; leaves for the ventilation of the air and the enriching of the ground ; rocks for the strengthening of our roads, and for all the varied purposes to which they are applied ; minerals for ornament and use, little flowers for beauty, splendid scenery for the culture of the soul, and thousands of gifts for the clearing of the atmosphere, for the invig orating of the body, and for the improvement of the affections : so they urge us to be like them, and to give liberally with all our soul. They are an eternal rebuke to the miser ; for they stand as perpetual pleaders for and loving invokers of our generosity, and they would never let us alone until they have drained us of every mean thought and every unholy deed ; until they have upheaved all closeness from our breasts, and made us like themselves, — rich benefactors, and noble, gener ous givers. Again, in such sacred spots, we "learn of immortal ity. As we converse with these pyramids of past ages, these hoary patriarchs who have come down to us from a former generation, in some mysterious yet grand way eternity opens upon our wondering hearts. If the hills last so long, what of Man, who is made but a little lower than the angels ? If they can count by their thousands of years, why may not the child of God count by his millions of years ; and why, indeed, may he not think of eternity ? Will the Creator care more for rocks and trees and soil, than for the soul that can think and act of itself, that is made after the Di vine likeness, that was pronounced living when it was first born, and that longs for immortality as one of its inherent rights? No, this cannot be; for the endur ance of these earthly structures through so many cen turies protest against it, and our own souls rebel ; and, what is better, Revelation lifts up its awful and grand yet tender voice of denial, and speaks of a being that has no end, whilst it labels dissolution, when applied to the affections, as a monstrous falsehood. Our Master, in his own history, justifies us in a high appreciation of the mountains ; for he often ascended these stately eminences to pray, and he spent whole nights on their summit. He resisted the Evil One on a mountain ; he was transfigured on the mount. Ay, we often find him away from the crowd, in these high .places, meditating and worshipping. And so we know that he would teach us to gain consolation, power, and grace in a similar way ; and so we feel that he would tell us to withdraw sometimes from the world, to climb upwards out of the reach of the valley into the very summit of the hills,"there to speak with God, and there to renew our faith. The Jews also were continually speaking of these earthly structures : " The mountains melted from be fore the Lord, even that Sinai from before the Lord of Israel." "The hills melted like wax at the presence of the Lord, at the presence of the Lord of the whole earth." " He toucheth the hills, and they smoke." " Oh that tho.u wouldst rend the Heavens, that thou wouldst come down, that the mountains might flow down at thy presence ? " " The mountains quake at Him, and the hills melt." " Who by His strength setteth fast the mountains, being girded with power." " The mountains shall bring peace* to the people, and the little hills, righteousness." Thus we might con tinue to quote, were it necessary, in order to show that the Jews appreciated the mountains, gathering out of them, by serious reflection, material for the building up of their spiritual life ; and we shall always find that the Bible urges us with all its eloquence, with all its pathos, and with all its sweet and sacred beauty, to seek knowledge and purity and power from these monarchs of Nature. So, too, by these reflections, we are led to this thought : If we can ascend these earthly mountains, is there not a mount of holiness to be climbed, a ripe Christian character to be attained, and an elevation, sub lime and grand, that must be reached by the mind and the soul of us all ? Vacations are given to us not merely for physical rest, — that the body may be braced, that the muscles may be toughened, that the mind may be relieved, — but also that we may obtain spiritual refreshment and sacred culture. We go away from home for a change that shall fortify the affections, that shall rouse faith, and make us stronger Christian men and women. Our eyesight is given to us for a special use on these excursions ; not merely that the retina may be the receptacle of glorious views, but that insight may be quickened, and that there may be a swift transmission of the outward glories into an inward reservoir of truth and of holiness. Our ears are given to us, not merely that we may be charmed by Nature's music, — the babbling of brooks, the roaring of cataracts, the ¦ rushing of cascades, the hum of insects, with a myriad of other sounds, — but also that there may be a vibra tion in the soul, by which these outward notes shall be freighted with heavenly intimations ; so that there shall be a chorus in the heart, as if there the strings of a celestial harp made music in the air, by the touch of angelic fingers. In these seasons of rest, judgment, reason, and affec tion are to be developed. We meet fresh people in our absence, we come into contact with novel thoughts, we behold new customs, and we notice varied methods of action ; we ought, therefore, to obtain a wider range for the unfolding both of the head and the heart. Our 10 richer experience and observation give us a power to judge more accurately, to think more acutely, and to feel more earnestly : we cannot honestly then be one sided any more, or bigoted, or exclusive in any way ; for we learn that there are more people in the world than ourselves, more places than our own homes ; that we do not know every thing, that our opinion is not of so much consequence as we supposed, and that after all we occupy but a very small spot in God's world. Thus self-conceit melts away, individuality is terribly contracted, and we learn to unlearn much that we have learned before. I care not where you go, whether to the mountains with their invigorating atmosphere, their splendid, land scapes, their rugged constitution, and their wonderful heights ; or to the ocean with its clear expanse, its tidal waves, its ripplings and its heavings, as it woos to its embrace or sternly forbids familiarity ; or to some pleasant country town, where the inhabitants are noted for their simplicity, where the houses are plainly built and rough in look, where food is simple, and tastes are few, and primitive customs are universally followed : I care not where you go, — to city or country, to moun tain or valley, to sea-coast or to the remotest interior, — everywhere you may, if you will,- learn something use ful, by which you shall be made happier and holier. God hides His secrets everywhere, and all you have to do ^is to search ; for all localities are resonant with Heaven's intonations, and we must all be on the alert to catch the deep mysteries that are so thickly set around us. So also, as we extend this truth, we find that those 11 who are detained at home in the summer months, who cannot go away from work, have still a sacred duty to perform. And to such we should say, You cannot go away and be embraced by the mountains, and inspired by their presence ; yet always around your path God's spiritual mountains stand, and they engirdle your soul and ask for your recognition, for your climbing, and for your strict and holy search. You cannot look at. the ocean, or calculate with awe its changes, when, un hedged by harbor lines and unguided by human laws, it acts in accordance with its own stern will, and defies all guidance ; but you can witness the ocean of life right around you, of which your life forms a drop, — and you can see the surgings there, the foam, and the ter rible collisions, and the rattling of the clashing waves : you can see all these things, and learn through Script ural aid and constant invocation how to understand them, and how to convert them into a rich instruction. You cannot go to some quiet rustic home, and live a while in perfect simplicity, unshackled by custom, and at complete liberty as to what you shall eat and drink, and as to wherewithal you shall be clothed ; but you can at home establish for a while antique habits, restrict ing your table and your habiliments, banishing fashion and pride, and thus learning lessons of sincerity, humility, and trust. There is a work for all of us to do, at home or abroad ; whilst the true hero and heroine meet gladly the requisitions that press on all sides, for gracious recognition. " Before the mountains were brought forth, or ever thou hadst formed the earth and the world, — from everlasting to everlasting thou art God." There is, 12 then, some power greater than the mountains and the earth and the waters, anterior to them all, the Governor of them all, and the Creator of them all, — even God ! He is everywhere, and He is all-wise and all-merciful ; He demands of us a constant service wherever we may be, and He gives to us His son as teacher of the varied suggestions that lurk on all sides, and tempt our study. Look, then, to Jesus Christ as the interpreter of Nat ure, of Revelation , and of God ; and then rest quietly under his safe-keeping, wherever you are, and whatever you do. My dear friends and parishioners, these have seemed to me to be thoughts appropriate to this Sunday, when we meet after a long vacation, refreshed in body and mind and soul, and full of hope for coming days, in a temple that has been so beautifully adorned by careful hands. It is well that this " holy building " has been invigorated and strengthened and enriched during our DO O absence, for it is the " Temple of God ; " but much better will it be, if also these souls of ours, that are really His abiding place, become frescoed with holy thoughts, re-covered with splendid virtues, and cleansed from all sin. Then, truly, will "Zion be within us evermore." " Great is the Lord, and greatly to be praised, in the city of our God, in the mountain of His holiness." "Beautiful for situation, the joy of the whole earth, is Mount Zion, on the sides of the north, the city of .the great King." YALE UNIVERSITY LIBRARY 3 9002 08540 1629