CALE UNIVERSITY LIBRARY 3 9002 07877 5245 PENNSYLVANIA WSfiM BULLETIN. SPECIAL SILVER CATALOGUE. no. 68, June 1921, ART f COLLECHON of AMERIG^A -FRANCIS PATRICK GARVAN, B.A.,1897 1 SPECIAL SILVER CATALOGUE THE PENNSYLVANIA MUSEUM BULLETIN PUBLISHED AT MEMORIAL HALL, FAIRMOUNT PARK, PHILA- DELPHIA, BY THE PENNSYLVANIA MUSEUM AND SCHOOL OF INDUSTRIAL ART NUMBER 68 JUNE, 1921 &g rl§5 !^B y $ib PLATE I Makers' Marks Peter David (P. D) JohndeNise John David (son of Peter) (ID) (IN) Joseph and Nathaniel Richard son (I.NR) Philip Syng, 2nd, (PS). Enlarged John LeTelier (I.LT) Introduction The Loan Exhibition of Colonial Silver which opened at the Museum on the tenth of May is in a large measure unique, having been collected and arranged to illustrate certain aspects of early American silver-smithing which hitherto have been only touched upon by students and collectors. In the first place, the more familiar Colonial silver of New England and New York has been to a great extent excluded; recent exhibitions in Boston and New York have demonstrated adequately the pre-eminence of these craftsmen and the care with which this particular branch of Colonial silver has been collected, listed, and studied. The present Exhibit, on the other hand, aims to lay special stress upon the work of the early smiths from the more southern provinces, of which Philadelphia was the metropolis, not only to exemplify fully the styles typical of this locality, but also to illustrate the gradual development of these styles. The collection is further limited to examples of silver made during the Seventeenth and Eighteenth Centuries; though a line of demarcation of this sort cannot be strictly adhered to, yet the styles which typify the Nineteenth Century have been kept out of sight. ¦ When these limitations are considered it is remarkable that such a large and complete, and yet withal concise, exhibition as the present should have been brought together. Finally, as a background to the Colonial silver, a portrait gallery as it were of the forbears of the American styles, a carefully selected collection of English and European silver is included, that the casual observer as well as the student may see side by side the European prototype and its Colonial expression. The development of silver-smithing in Philadelphia is one of the minor chords of civic history, and should prove of interest as such, quite apart from its artistic aspects. The craft is essentially the outcome of civilization, the accompaniment of a settled people. The early Quaker settlers in Pennsyl vania had neither the time nor the inclination to concern themselves about silverware; their days were occupied fully with husbandry and commerce; their religious tenets made them look with disfavor on all things that might be considered pretentious. Thus it was that of the earliest emigrants from England only a few of the more prosperous brought with them their choicest or most useful pieces of silver. As soon, however, as existence in the Colony became less arduous, the need of a few of the refinements of life and the desire for harmless luxuries were felt, and the more settled hfe in the growing cities created a demand for silver. The cost of importing, with its attendant trouble, time, and risk, fostered the early Colonial craftsmen, albeit their work was crude — serviceable and adequate, rather than unblemished and artistic. The American craftsmen for the most part chose as models the European styles prevalent at the time they worked, yet in Philadelphia the Quaker influence tended to prodTjce^n-^gxtreme simplicity of form and workmanship, the direct reflection of the homely Quaker mode of life. In the transition, however, from the original to the Colonial style the forms of silverware — and this apphes particularly to the tankards and cans — they lost a certain degree of grace, became squatty and sunken at the base, so much so that this almost indefinable corruption of the English style, when combined with the Quaker simplicity, is characteristic of work from this locality. Two series of outline drawings are appended to emphasize this TYPES: DUTCH NEW YORK; PHILADELPHIA; NEW ENGLAND point more completely. In Pennsylvania and the South the influence of the Dutch style was neither so strong nor so persistent as in New York; yet it was not lacking. In the present Exhibition there are two beakers which illus trate the effect of the Dutch; one, made in America in the early Seventeenth Century; the other, almost the exact prototype of the first, made in Cologne in the Dutch style about 1610, and lent by Christ Church. The similarity of the two is striking. TYPES OF PHILADELPHIA CANS The first name on the long Ust of distinguished and successful Phila delphia silver-smiths is that of Caesar Ghiselin, a Huguenot refugee who came from England only a few years after WilHam Penn. His work when measured by later standards is inclined to appear crude, almost unfinished, and yet there is in its graceful simplicity a charm peculiarly distinctive. Ghiselin died in Philadelphia in 1733, but even before his death a new genera tion of smiths was rising to succeed him. Francis Richardson, who, according to an advertisement in the Pennsylvania Gazette for September, 1736, lived 4 'at the corner of Letitia Court in Market-Street' and 'made, sold, clean'd and mended reasonably very neat Clocks and Jacks' is the first of a name which stands so high in the annals of Philadelphia silver-smithing. For a full century Francis Richardson, his son Joseph, and his grandsons Joseph and Nathaniel stamped their name upon silverware that is as fine as any produced in Colonial America. Another name which ranks with that of Richardson in the story of the craft in Philadelphia is that of Syng. John Syng came to Philadelphia from England in 1714, worked at silver- smithing for twenty years and died in 1739, leaving his son Philip to succeed him in the trade. Philip was the most distinguished member of the family, a close friend of Franklin, first Master of the Mint, first Treasurer of the Philosophical Society, and interested in all movements which furthered the welfare of his city. He also had a son, Philip, who plied the trade of silver smith but died some years before his father. In this Exhibition there are a number of pieces of silver which are the work of this family, and the high standard of excellence they maintained through three generations is sur prising. Up to the beginning of the Revolution the Syngs and the Richardsons were the outstanding silver craftsmen in Philadelphia, but with the growth of the city and the national importance which it attained, a score of new smiths came, bringing with them new styles and graceful variations of the old. At the same time the Classical Revival of Wedgwood and Flaxman in England was reflected in the Colonial silver. The urn shape was quickly adopted in Philadelphia and from the large number of pieces in this form which are today extant we may judge of its wide popularity. The Philadelphians added to the original form, however, the delicately pierced gallery, a peculiarity, as far as it is known, which typifies the work from this locality of the final quarter of the Eighteenth Century. This period and the early years of the next century marked the heydey of the craft in Phila delphia; not only were there more silver-smiths working at that time in this city than in any other in the country, but also they were turning out the best American work. Richard Humphreys with his excellently proportioned and thoroughly satisfying tankards and cans; Christian Wiltberger, John McMullin, and Joseph Lownes with their artistic tea and coffee services, John LeTelier and Abraham DuBois with their graceful and refined sugar bowls and cream pitchers, these were the Philadelphia craftsmen whose work was of the highest order, and who are today recognized as the leaders of their time. And throughout all their work there is a lack of sophistry and of flamboyance which is particularly pleasing, an inherent expression of the ever-constant Quaker desire for simplicity which has been reflected to a certain degree in all the silver produced in Philadelphia since the earliest days of the craft. The beginning of the Nineteenth Century saw a sudden decline in the art of silver-smithing in Philadelphia. Two causes militated to reduce the city's pre-eminence. In the first place the epidemics of yellow fever, the most severe in 1793 and 1798, proved especially disastrous to all craftsmen; many silver-smiths died of the fever, many through fear left to establish themselves iu other cities. In the second place, with the removal of the Capital to Washington at the beginning of the new century and the consequent 5 / decline of Philadelphia's national importance, there was less encouragement to the silver-smiths to ply their trade here. The factors which might have attracted new smiths were gone, and the survivors of the epidemics soon died out, and so, from this time forward the annals of Philadelphia silver-smithing became dull. When, therefore, the scope of this Exhibition was limited chiefly to the Seventeenth and Eighteenth Centuries it was not without reason. The above is a thumbnail sketch of the history of the craft in Phila delphia. One point alone remains to be considered, and that is why in Pennsylvania and the Southern Provinces less silver was made; why less was in everyday household use than in New England. The comparative stability of the currency in these two regions accounts for this fact. In New England, the unstable paper money which was being issued continually, and which was received at varying discounts in different localities, made silver the only constant, and hence most desirable, form of money. Yet the householder preferred to change his silver hoardings into some form which might be safe and at the same time useful. No better way was afforded than having his coin melted and recast in articles for his table, which he could use every day and, if the need arose, convert into ready money with the assurance of incurring httle or no loss. Consequently, a large amount of the silver made in Colonial New England represented the family fortune, rather than a special and local taste for silverware. ' In Pennsylvania, on the contrary, where commerce and trade were on a sound footing and where but little paper currency was in circulation, the householder found no need to take such steps; his silver coin if deposited in a bank brought him a satisfactory rate of interest, and could at any time be withdrawn for use. So the Pennsylvaniaih did not visit his silver-smith with his savings for recasting, and for this reason there was less silver in household use in the Southern provinces than in New England. It is an interesting point inasmuch as it demonstrates how closely interwoven were various threads of Colonial life. Many of the pieces in this Loan Collection are of historical interest; chief among these are the Markoe and the Powel standard-tops, lent by the First City Troop. The former was on the standard carried in the battle of Princeton and is the work of an unidentified maker with the initials "D. S."; the latter was the work of John Myers of Philadelphia. The baptismal bowl, the flagon and the beaker which PhiKp Syng made for Christ Church are also included in the Exhibit, as well as a tankard which belonged to Benjamin Franklin, made by Elias Boudinot, now the property of the Rivinus family. Another tankard is individually interesting since tradition says that during the Revolution it was filled with gold pieces and buried in the garden to hide it and its contents from the predatory fingers of the Hessian soldiery. There is in the collection also the small silver bowl, made by Philip Syng for Franklin's sister, and inscribed "D. Evans to S. Franklin." The Historical Society has lent two quaint and unusual pieces: A silver gorget and the Indian Peace Medal of 1793, both made by Joseph Richardson, and used by the Quakers and by Congress for presentation to friendly Indian chiefs. 6 Another unique piece on exhibition is the large standing salt-cellar made by John Edwards and John Allen of Boston. Among the European silver in the Exhibition the outstanding pieces are a caudle cup supposed to be the finest example of this sort in America, a representative group of pieces by Paul Lamerie of London, and a rare Irish Potato-ring. The Bruton Parish Silver is exceedingly beautiful and of rare pedigree, having been longer in the possession of the Parish to which it was given originally than any other Church Silver in America. In conclusion it may be said that the catalogue which follows aims to give, as well as a concise description of each piece on exhibition, some information about each American maker. For this purpose the early Directories have been searched for information, and extracts from the Journals of the day have been included; for it is interesting to know that the silver-smith whose work we admire was considered by his contemporaries "a gentleman whose private virtues, and public spirit, justly claimed the friendship, esteem and con fidence of his fellow-citizens." I am greatly indebted and take this occasion to thank Mr. Hollis French for the Ust prepared by the Walpole Society, Mr. Maurice Brix for the Ust of Philadelphia silversmiths, Sir Charles Jackson for the marks of Enghsh gold smiths, and Mr. Alfred C. Prime for his untiring work for the research com mittee of the Museum, upon whom I have drawn for much of the information in this catalogue. Samuel W. Woodhotjse, Jr. List of Abbreviations. Adv. = Advertised in the Journals. c. = Circa. Dia. = Diameter. Dir. = Name entered in the Directories. f. = Admitted a freeman. Ht. = Height. L. = Length. Wt. = Weight (in ounces pennyweight). W. = Working. and Catalogue of Loan Exhibition of Silver Part I— American ADAMS & FARNSWORTH Cups, pair. Twelve sides; flaring at Up; high splayed foot; scroll handle. Ht. 6J4 in. Wt. 14 oz. 1. Maker's mark "Adams and Farnsworth" in rectangle on foot. Lent by Mrs. George Roberts. G. AIKENBaltimore, Md. c. 1815. Ladle. Engraved "B. T." L. 11 in. Wt. 3 oz. 10. Maker's mark "G. Aiken" in long oval. Lent by Mrs. Benjamin Tilghman, Jr. SAMUEL ALEXANDER Philadelphia. Dir. 1797-1808. Sugar bowl. Urn; square base; beading at edges; urnfinial. Body engraved with a florate escutcheon. Ht. 10^ in. Wt. 15 oz. 13. Maker's mark "S. Alexander" smaU Roman letters in rectangle on side of base. Lent by Mr. Maurice Bhix. JOSEPH ANTHONY, JR. Philadelphia. Adv. 1783. Dir. 1785-1809. Died 1814. "Joseph Anthony, Junior, In Market street, two doors east of the Indian King, Begs leave to inform the Public in general, and his Friends in particular, that he carries on the Gold and Silver Smith Business, in all its various branches, where he makes all kinds of work in the most elegant manner. . . ." — Penna. Joum. No. 1631, October 4, 1788. Tea pot. Cylindrical; beaded moulding at base and rim; straight tapering spout; wooden handle; slightly domed detached lid; pineapple finial. Engraved foUate monogram "SMA". Ht. bVs in. Wt. 20 oz. 17. Maker's mark "J A" script in rectangle on bottom. Lent by Mr. Wilmer Moore, Hopewell, N. J. Cream pitcher. Pear shaped; splayed base; pearled edge and lip; triple scroll handle. Engraved monogram "MEJ". Ht. 5 in. Wt. 4 oz. 11. Maker's mark "J A" script in rectangle on bottom. Lent by Mr. Maurice Brix. WILLIAM BALL Philadelphia. Adv. 1752-1782. Died 1810. "Just imported in the last vessel from London . . . and to be sold for cash by William Ball, in Front Street opposite Mr. John Rhea's. A neat assortment of goods amongst which are a large parcel of silver watches, some plate and jewelry etc. . . ." — Penna. Joum. and Weekly Advertiser, No. 937, November 20, 1760. "William Ball, Has removed to Front street, the very next door to the London Coffee House, where he continues his business, as in London, with good allowance for chapmen to sell again; and has for sale a general assortment of plate and jewelry. . . ." — Penna. Jour. No. 12J&, Nov. 13, 1766. Salver. Scalloped edge with shells; applied rim; three hoof ed feet. Engraved florate monogram "TMR". Dia. &A in. Wt. 7 oz. 8. Maker's mark "W.B." crude capitals in rectangle on bottom. Lent by Miss Hannah Fox. 6 Salver. ScaUoped edge with scrolls and shells; applied rim. Dia. 7 in. Wt. 7 oz. 8. Maker's mark "WB" crude capitals in rectangle twice on back of rim. Lent by Mr. J. Bunford Samuel. 7 Cream pitcher. Plain oval; flaring reeded rim; strap handle jutting under rim. Engraved script monogram "J L B". Ht. ±y2 in. Wt. 6 oz. 14. Maker's mark "W BaU" in shaped rectangle; "Sterling" script in long rectangle on bottom. Lent by Mr. Maurice Brix. 8 Salt cellars, pair. Gadrooned rim; three hoofed feet with shell knees. Dia. \y% in. Wt. 2 oz. 7. Maker's mark " W B" in rectangle on bottom. Lent by Miss Phoebe Phillips. 9 Tea spoon. Cockle sheU on bowl. L. \% in. Wt. 1 oz. 7. Lent by Mr. F. E. Brewster. 10 Spoon. Tip bending forward. Engraved block letters on reverse "E M S". L. 8M in. Wt. 1 oz. 18. Maker's mark "W B" in rectangle on back of handle. Lent by Mrs. C. C. Zantzinger. 11 Salver. Scalloped edge, ornamented with applied gadrooned rim. Engraved with coat of arms. Dia. 7 in. Wt. 12 oz. 16. Maker's mark "WB" in rectangle on bottom. Lent by Miss Phoebe Phillips. ADRIAN BANCKER New York, 1703-1761. 12 Tea spoon. Curving forward with rib on front; fanciful shell on bowl. L. 4^in. Wt. 7 dwt. Maker's mark "AB" in oval twice. Lent by Mr. and Mrs. Harrold Edgar Gillingham. THAUVET BESLEY New York, 1727. 13 Tankard. New York shape; flat lid; scroll handle and thumbpiece; moulded base. Engraved interlocking block letters in rectangle "M H" on back of handle. A spout has been added later. Ht. 6% in. Wt. 33 oz. 4. Maker's mark monogram "T B" Roman capitals under a crown incised at rim left of handle and on lid in front of scroll. Lent by Dr. Schuyler Bodle. ELIAS BOUDINOT Philadelphia. 1706-1770. Father of Elias of Revolutionary fame. 13a Tankard. Shaped; splayed moulded base; double scroll handle; drop billet; domed Ud. [Plate VIII.] Ht. 8 in. Wt. 35 oz. 8. Maker's mark "E B" in rectangle four times. Lent by Mr. E. F. Rivinus. [Made for and formerly the property of Benjamin Franklin.] BROWNE AND SEAL Philadelphia. Dir. 1810-1811. 14 Beaker. Reeded band and lip. Engraved "John Barclay Biddle". Ht. 3^ in. Wt. 14 oz. 11. Maker's mark "Browne and Seal" script in scroll on bottom. Lent by Miss Phoebe Phillips. 9 JOHN BURGER New York. W. 1786. 15 Sauce tureens, pair. Oval; splayed base; reeded rim; strap handles; domed cover; bright-cut decorations; urnfinial. Ht. h\i in. Wt. 15 ozs. each. Maker's mark "Burger" in shaped rectangle; "N. York" script; each in rectangle on bottom. Lent by Mrs. Samuel Glover. SAMUEL BURRELL Boston. W. 1733. 16 Porringer. Key-hole handle. Engraved block letters "T H D". Dia. 5^ in. Wt. 7 oz. 12. Maker's mark "SB" with diamond below in a heart at center inside of bowl. Lent by Mr. Nathan Haywahd. ABRAHAM CARLILE Philadelphia. Dir. 1791-1794. 17 Tea caddy with lock. Oval; apphed band of beading top and bottom; pine apple finial. Engraved florate monogram "MR" with bow knots and ears of wheat. Ht. % in. Wt. 11 oz. 8. Maker's mark "A. CarUle" script in rectangle on bottom. Lent by Miss Frances Bhinley Wharton. [Made for the marriage of Margaret Rawle to Isaac Wharton, 1786, great grandfather of the lender.] 18 Ladle. SheU bowl; bright-cut handle. Engraved script monogram "A W". L. 14J4 Wt. 6 oz. 15. Maker's mark "A. CarUle" script in rectangle twice. Lent by Mrs. H. Moore Wharton. 19 Table spoon. Cockle sheU on back of bowl; plain handle. Engraved block letters "A W". L. 9 in. Wt. 1 oz. 18. Maker's mark "A. CarUle" script in rectangle. Lent by Mrs. H. Moore Wharton. JOHNATHAN CLARKE Newport. W. 1734. 20 Porringer. Key-hole handle. Dia. 5 in. Wt. 7 oz. 15. Maker's mark "J. Clarke" script in long oval on back of handle. Lent by Mrs. Horace Binney Hare. NATHANIEL COLEMAN Burlington, N. J. Born 1765, Bloomingrow, N. Y.; apprenticed 1776, married 1791. Died 1842. Shop still standing on Main Street. 21 Pap boat. Beaded rim; strap handle; plain base. Engraved on bottom "Rebecca Darby Smith". L. 6 in. Wt. 2 oz. 13. Maker's mark "N. Coleman" in rectangle in bottom. Lent by Miss Hannah Fox. W. C. & T. C. [Unidentified.] 22 Skewer. Maker's mark "WC and TC". c. 1790. Lent by Miss Emilib M. Rivinus. 10 P. DANA [probably] c. 1795. 23 Tea pot. Oval; straight spout; domed Ud; appUed beaded band at base and rim ; chased with sprigs of strawberries and leaves ; acorn finial. Engraved "H" in an oval pendant from bow knot; edge of lid and top bright-cut. Ht. 6M in. Wt. 26 oz. 4. Maker's mark "P.D" Roman letters in rectangle twice on bottom. Lent by Mrs. George Biddle. JOHN DAVID New York and Philadelphia. Son of Peter David. Adv. 1763-1777. Died 1794. "John David, goldsmith, having opened a shop next door to Second street corner in Chestnut Street, makes and sells all manner of gold and silver ware." — Penna. Gazette, January IS, 1763. 24 Tablespoon. Trefid, flat handle; rat tail; blunt oval bowl. Crudely engraved "M C to EUzabeth", capitals in block letters, lower case in script. Ht. 7% in. Wt. 1 oz. 10. Maker's mark "ID" capitals in oval on handle. [See Plate I.] Lent by Miss Elizabeth Fearne Bonsall. 25 Table spoon. Bright-cut handle; elaborate floral decoration on the back of bowl. Maker's mark "I David" in long oval. Lent by Mrs. Arthur W. Howell. 26 Sauce boat. Boat shaped; three hoofed feet; pearled rim; triple scroU handle. Engraved with florate monogram " J E T". [Plate VIII.] Ht. 4M in. Wt. 8 oz. 18. Maker's mark "I. David" Roman in rectangle on bottom. Lent by Mrs John Cadwalader. 27 /Sauce boat. ScaUoped edge; double scroll handle; three shell feet, batswing Ht. 4 in. ' Wt. 9 oz. 10. Maker's mark "I. David" Roman in rectangle on bottom. Lent by Mrs. George Biddle. 28 Table spoon. Pointed handle; florate ornament on bowl. Engraved|block letters "1MB". L. 9M in. Wt. 1 oz. 17. Maker's mark "I. David" Roman in long oval. Lent by Mr. and Mrs. Harrold Edgar Gillingham. 29 Spoons, pair. Feather edge. L. 7 in. Wt. 1 oz. 3. Maker's mark "I. David" in rectangle. Lent by Miss Phoebe Phillips. 30 Ladles, pair. Plain handles; shell bowls. L. 7M in. Wt. 1 oz. 13. Maker's mark "I. David" in rectangle. Lent by Miss Phoebe Phillips. 11 PETER DAVID Philadelphia. Adv. 1738. Dir. 1755. "Lately imported in the ship Swift, Capt. Le Gros, and to be sold by Wholesale or retail by Joseph Redmond at his store at the late dwelling house of Mr. Peter David, silversmith in Second street. . . . " — Penna. Jour, and Advertiser, No. Ifil, July 26, 1760. 31 Coffee pot. Plain tapering cyUnder; moulded rim at base and top; double curved -octagonal spout; domed cover; turned finial; wooden handle in double scroll. Engraved block letters "SL" on bottom. Ht. 10M in. Wt. 38 oz. Maker's mark "P D" capitals in rectangle with curved end at rim to right and left of handle, twice on either side. Lent by Mrs. John Cadwalader. [Formerly the property of Sarah Logan.] 32 Porringer. Pierced circle and scrolls in handle. Engraved block letters "I (star) R". Diam. 5 in. Wt. 7 oz. Maker's mark "P. D." capitals in rectangle with curved end on back of handle. [See Plate I.] Lent by Mrs. Miles White, Jr., Baltimore, Md. ABRAHAM DU BOIS Philadelphia. Second Street, near Arch. Adv. 1777. Dir. 1785-1793, 1798-1802. Died 1807. "Abraham Dubois has for sale at his house in Second' street, four doora below Arch street, a neat assortment ... of gold and silver watches, neat gold lockets, and different kinds of silver work and jewellery." — Penna. Evening Post, No. 364, May 20, 1777. 33 Teapot. Urn; beading at edges, on front and back of spout, at handle sockets; square base pointing under handle; Ud with small hinge; wooden handle with fanciful scroll towards pot; urn finial. Ht. llVsin. Wt. 26 oz. 4. Maker's mark "A Dubois" on two sides of the base. Lent by Mr. Wilmer Moore. 34 Sugar bowl. Urn; square base; pierced gaUery; beading at edges; urnfinial. Ht. 10H in. Wt. 15 oz. 14. Maker's mark "A. Dubois" in long rectangle twice under side of foot. Lent by Mr. Wilmer Moore. 35 Cream pitcher. Helmet; square base pointing under handle; strap handle; domed Ud; band of beading at base on foot and at Up; urn finial. Ht. 6J^in. Wt. 7oz. 12. Maker's mark "A D" capitals twice in an oval under foot. Lent by Mr. Wilmer Moore. [Nos. 33, 34, 35 are companion pieces.] 36 Sugar bowl. Urn; square base; beading at edges; moulded side of base; pierced gallery surmounting rim; urn finial. Engraved foUate mono gram "M L D", wreath above, oak leaves below. Ht. 9 in. Wt. 14 oz. 12. Maker's mark "A Dubois" in rectangle under base. Lent by Mr. Maurice Brix. 37 Cream pitcher. Pear shaped; splayed foot; scalloped edge; triple scroll handle. Engraved script monogram "H L". Ht. 5 in. Wt. 4 oz. 12. Maker's mark "AD" capitals in oval four times on bottom. Lent by Mr. Maurice Brix. 12 38 Tankard. Shaped; moulded base; double scroll handle; drop billet. An open spout added at a later date. Ht. 7^in. Wt. 38 oz. 6. Maker's mark "ID" in rectangle on base. Lent by the Misses Biddle. JOHN EDWARDS & JOHN ALLEN Boston. W. 1699. 39 Standing salt cellar. Octagonal base ; gadrooned step ; round stem with reeded band at middle terminating in another gadrooned step and octagonal steps to an edge surmounted by a similar octagonal step; flat top with circular depression. On the last mentioned octagonal step are four scroll uprights. Engraved block letters "SE" on top. Ht. 6 in. Wt. 13 oz. Maker's marks "LE" in a quatre foil; "IA" quatre foil in the center of the circular depression. [The initials SES are those of Solomon and Esther Stoddard. Solomon Stoddard, a graduate of Harvard and minister at Northampton, Mass., from 1672 until he died, 1729.] Lent by Mr. Nathan Hayward. H. ERWIN % Philadelphia. Dir. 1817-1829. 40 Coffee pot. Urn; square base; pierced gaUery at lid opening; detached Ud; band of beading at edges and on front and back of spout; curved carved wood handle; round escutcheon supported by bow knot over two ears of wheat; urnfinial. Engraved script monogram "R S E". Ht. 14J4 in. Wt. 36 oz. Maker's mark "H. Erwin" in engrailed rectangle on bottom. Lent by Miss Parsons. [Made at a later date, to match No. 41.] 41 Cream pitcher. Round; square base; bands of beading at rim; scroU handle. Engraved script monogram "R S E". Ht. 6M in. Wt. 8 oz. 15. Maker's mark "H. Erwin" in engrailed rectangle on bottom. Lent by Miss Parsons. J. EWAN Charleston, S. C c. 1800. 42 Medicine spoon. With cover; hollow handle. L. 4M in. Wt. 19 dwt. Maker's mark "J. Ewan" in engrailed rectangle. Lent by Prof. E. J. Mills, Columbia, S. C. E. & I. [Unidentified.] 43 Cream pitcher. Pear shaped; splayed foot; gadrooned edge and Up; twisted double scroU handle. Engraved monogram "E S E" in escutcheon. Ht. 5^ in. Wt.4oz. 7. Maker's mark "E & I" Roman in rectangle on bottom. Lent by Mas. Theodore M. Etting. W. F. [Unidentified.] 44 Sauce boat. Boat shape; triple scroU handle ; three club feet. Engraved script monogram "PCW". Ht. 5 in. Wt. 10 oz. 13. , Maker's mark "W. F" in rectangle by handle. Lent by Mrs. Miles White, Jr. 13 J. F. [Unidentified.] 45 Table spoon. Engraved "W R". Maker's mark "J.F." in shaped cartouche. Lent by Mr. Stanley Reeve. JOSEPH FOSTER Boston, Mass. 1760-1839. 46 Cup, with lid. Plain, squat; plain handle; round knob. Engraved script monogram "JH" on Ud and body. Ht. 4 in. Wt. 8 oz. 1. Maker's mark "Foster" Roman capitals in rectangle on bottom. Lent by Mrs. C. Howard Clare, Jr. 47 Can. Plain, shaped; moulded base; strap handle. Engraved monogram Ht. 3}£ in. Wt. 3 oz. 14. Maker's mark "Foster" Roman capitals in rectangle on bottom. Lent anonymously. GEORGE FIELDING New York. f. 1731. 48 Tankard. New York shape; flat Ud; corkscrew thumbpiece with drop biUet; scroU handle terminating in shaped shield with cherub's head. Engraved with monogram "DMG" in beautiful escutcheon with crest of a unicorn, flowers and masks. Ht. 6 in. Wt. 26 oz. 6. Maker's mark "G.F" in small oval at rim by handle and on Ud at thumbpiece. Lent by Mrs. Miles White, Jr. PETER GETZ Lancaster, c. 1790. 49 Can. Plain, shaped; scroll handle; moulded base. Engraved with monogram "BFE" in bright cut escutcheon supported by a bow knot. Ht. b% in. Wt. 16 oz. 7. Maker's mark "P. Getz" in rectangle twice on bottom. Lent by Mrs. Theodore M. Etttng. CAESAR GHISELIN Philadelphia. W. 1695. Died 1733. Mentioned as silversmith by William Penn in Account Book of Dec. 4, 1701. 50 Plate. Plain. Engraved on back "The gift of Margaret Tresse Spinston to Christ Church in Philadelphia." Dia. Q% in. Wt. 13 oz. 1. Maker's mark "CG" very crude letters in an irregular rectangle between two five-pointed stars twice on bottom. Lent by Christ Church, Philadelphia. 51 Beaker. Straight body; moulded base; curving at rim. Engraved "The gift of Margaret Tresse Spinston to Christ Church in Phila." Ht. 4% in. Wt. 6 oz. 19. Maker's mark "CG" very crude letters in an irregular rectangle between two five-pointed stars on bottom. Lent by Christ Church, Philadelphia. BENJAMIN HALSTEAD New York. W. 1764-1783. 52 Sauce boat. Boat shaped; strap handle; reeded rim; splayed foot. Engraved on side df foot "A tribute of Gratitude from J. Stevens to M. Hosack". Ht. 6M oz. Wt. 10 oz. Maker's mark "Halstead" script in shaped rectangle on foot. Lent by Mrs. George Biddle. [Formerly the property of Dr. Hosack, of Hyde Park]. 14 PLATE II Examples of the Work of Richard Humphreys PLATE III Examples of the Work of Philip Syng DAVID HALL Philadelphia. Adv. 1765-1779. "David Hall, Goldsmith. In Second-street, near Chestnut-street, Philadelphia. Continues to make and sell all sorts of gold and silver work. . ." — Penna. Gazette, No. 1939. February 20, 1766. 53 Table spoon. Tip bending forward with ridge on front of handle; rat tail. Engraved block letters "A A". L. 8 in. Wt. 1 oz. 11. Maker's mark "D H" in shaped rectangle twice on handle. Lent by Miss Elizabeth Fearne Bonsall. 54 Coffee pot. Shaped; moulded base; gadrooned edge; moulded rim; cast double curved spout; double scroUed wooden handle; domed Ud; gad rooned edges, hinged; turned finial. Engraved "W M C" in bright-cut circle supported by a bow knot, ears of wheat beneath. [See Cover Cut.] Ht. 13 in. Wt. 53 oz. 12. Maker's mark "D H" in shaped rectangle twice; "D. HaU" in rectangle also on bottom. Lent by Mrs. John Worrell Pepper. GEORGE HANNERS Boston, 1697-1740; his son, George Hanners, Jr., 1721-1760. 55 Tankard. Moulded base, midband and Up; domed Ud; scroU thumbpiece. ScroU handle terminating in Queen Anne shiUing; turned finial. Ht. 8Min. Wt. 27 oz. 6. Maker's mark "G. Hanners" itaUc capitals in rectangle to left of handle by rim and on bottom. Lent by Mrs. Miles White, Jr. LITTLETON HOLLAND Baltimore, c. 1804. 56 Goblets, pair. Round base; stem with central knop; reeded Up. Engraved "H" in florate escutcheon. Ht. 5% in. Wt. 8 oz. 5. Maker's mark "HoUand" capitals in rectangle with pseudo hallmarks. Lent by Mr. Dallas Hayward. JAMES HOWELL Philadelphia. Dir. 1802-13. 57 Coffee pot. Elongated pear shape; splayed base; double scroU wooden handle; double curved scroU spout; domed Ud with urn shaped finial. Engraved florated monogram "SMP". Ht. 12j| in. Wt. 36 oz. 17. Maker's mark "J. HoweU and Co." script in shaped rectangle on bottom. Lent by Miss Hannah Fox. 58 Cream pitcher. Oval; squat; oval base; gadrooned Up; strap handle. Engraved "M P to M S S". Ht. 6M in. Wt. 6 oz. 7. Maker's mark "J. HoweU" script in shaped rectangle on bottom. Lent by Mrs. Arthur W. Howell. 59 Cream pitcher. Splayed base; gadrooned; engraved midband; necked; beaded edge; handle bending over the .top and attached to the rim by festoon of pearls. Ht. 6M in- Wt. 8 oz. 12. Maker's mark "HoweU" script in shaped rectangle on side of foot. Lent anonymously. 15 60 Asparagus server. Pierced in lattice design; ivory handle. Engraved "G.S.H". L. 13 in. Wt. 6 oz. 2. Maker's mark "J. Howell" script in shaped rectangle. Lent by Dr. Henry Middleton Fisher. RICHARD HUMPHREYS Philadelphia. 1754. Adv. 1772. Dir. 1785-1796. " Richard Humphreys, Goldsmith, having taken the house in which Philip Syng lately dwelt, hereby informs his friends and the public, that he now carries on the Goldsmith's Busmess in all its various branches, at the aforesaid place a few doors below the Coffee House, where he has for sale, a Neat and General Assortment of Gold and Silver Ware. . . . Richard Humphreys. — The subscriber having lately removed into Upper Merion township, hereby informs his friends and former customers; that they may be supplied as usual at his late dwelling, by the above named Richard Humphreys, whom he hereby recommends to them as a person qualified to serve them on the best terms, and whose fidelity in the above business will engage their future confidence and regard. Philip Syng." — Pennsylvania Packet, No. 44, August 24, 1772. 61 Sauce boats, pair. Boat shaped; high splayed foot; gadrooned edges; double scroll handle appUed on secondary scroU. Engraved monogram in elaborately florate escutcheon "GE". [Plate II.] Ht. 6M in. Wt. 12 oz. 11. Maker's mark "RH" script in shaped cartouche on bottom of one; "R. Humphreys" script in shaped cartouche on bottom of the other. Lent by Miss Hannah Fox. 62 Tea pot. CyUndrical, Lowestoft shape; straight spout; wooden handle; applied beading at base and rim; detached flat lid with beading at edge; wooden knob. Engraved florate monogram "S.P." [Plate II.] Ht. 5 in. Wt. 16 oz. 2. Maker's mark "R. Humphreys" script in shaped cartouche. Lent by Miss Susan Parrish Wharton. 63 Can. Shaped; splayed base; double scroll handle. Engraved with florate monogram "G E" in escutcheon supported by floral design. [Plate II.] Ht. 5 in. Wt. 13 oz. 3. Maker's mark "R. Humphreys" script in shaped rectangle on bottom. Lent by Miss Hannah Fox. 64 Can. Shaped; moulded base; double scroll handle. Engraved florate monogram "E.E." Ht. 5% in. Wt. 14 oz. 14. Maker's mark "R. Humphrey's" script in shaped rectangle twice on bottom. Lent by Mrs. Edward Conner. 65 Can. Shaped; splayed base; double scroll handle. [Plate II.] Ht. 5 in. Wt. 13 oz. 18. Maker's mark "R. Humphreys" script in shaped rectangle on bottom. Lent by Mr. Stanley Reeve. 66 Tankard. Shaped; splayed moulded base; double scroll handle; dome lid; open-work shell thumbpiece. Engraved with monogram "GE" in elaborately florate escutcheon. [Plate II.] Maker's mark "R. Humphreys" script in shaped rectangle twice on bottom. Lent by Miss Hannah Fox. 67 Sugar tongs. Pierced sides; sheU tips. Engraved "C A M". L. 5M in. Wt. 1 oz. Maker's mark "RH" capitals in rectangle. Lent by Mrs. Paul E. Sutro. 16 68 Teaspoon. Tip bending back; feather edge. Engraved "C A M". L. 5% in. Wt. 9 dwt. Maker's mark "RH" capitals in rectangle. Lent by Mrs. Paul E. Sutro. ISAAC HUTTON Albany. 1767-1855. 69 Beaker. Engraved band; script monogram "E A K". Ht. ZY2 in. Wt. 5 oz. 1. Maker's mark "Hutton" in rectangle, "Albany" in rectangle; both on bottom. Lent anonymously. 70 Tablespoon. Pointed top; bright-cut. Engraved script monogram "E A K". L. 9 in. Wt. 2 oz. 3. Maker's mark "Hutton" in rectangle, "Albany" in rectangle. Lent anonymously. JOHN HUTTON New York. Freeman. 1720. 71 Salver. Pie-crust edge; three hoofed feet. Engraved on bottom "ISR". Dia. 55A in. Wt. 8 oz. 10. Maker's mark "I. H." in small oval twice on bottom. Lent by Mrs. A. D. Campbell. W. H. [Unidentified] 72 Cream pitcher. Pear shaped; splayed base; chased, with gadrooned and fluted step; pearled Up; twisted triple scroll handle. Ht. 5% in. Wt. 5 oz. 11. Maker's mark "W H" script in smaU rectangle twice on bottom. Lent by The Historical Society. W. H. [Possibly WiUiam Haverstick.] Philadelphia. Adv. 1781. Dir. 1791-93. 73 Can. Shaped; moulded foot; double scroll handle. Engraved foUate mono gram "E L". Ht. 5 in. Wt. 12 oz. 5. Maker's mark "W H" script in shaped rectangle three times on bottom. Lent by Mrs. Rolnad Evans. 74 Table spoon. Feather edge; tip bending back. Engraved with block letter "M." L. 8M in. Wt. 2 oz. 2. Maker's mark, " W.H." script in shaped rectangle twice. Lent anonymously. 75 Coffee pot. Elongated pear shaped; gadrooned foot and Ud; double scroll wooden handle; spiral finial. Engraved inscription on base "Presented to John Andrews and Margaret Abercrombie in 1807 by members of the Washington family." Ht. 13^ in. Wt. 40 oz. 9. Maker's mark "W.H." script in shaped rectangle four times on bottom. Lent by Mrs. Benjamin C Tilghman. H. I. [Unidentified] 76 Cream pitcher. Pear shaped; splayed foot; gadrooning at edge and at Up; twisted double scroll handle. Engraved with florate monogram "E S to H B" and on bottom "EUzabeth Smith to Hannah Burbright April 13th, 1775". Ht. 4% in. Wt. 4 oz. 1. Maker's mark "H. I." rectangle on bottom. Lent by Mrs. James S. Merritt. 17 L. I. [Unidentified] Philadelphia. 77 Tea pot and stand. Oval; serpentine; pot; straight spout; wooden handle; domed Ud; turned wooden finial in silver, leaves at base. Stand: oval scalloped to fit tea pot; supported on four plain feet pierced with three ovals. Engraved "TW F." on body of tea pot and on stand. Total height 7 in. Total wt. 26 oz. 12. Maker's mark "L I" crude Roman letters in smaU rectangle on bottom of stand. Lent by Dr. Henry Middleton Fisher. CORNELIUS KIERSTERD New York and New Haven. 1674-1753. 78 Tankard. New York shape; moulded rim and base; flat Ud, wide flange, scalloped and engraved at front; ram's horn thumbpiece; scroll handle terminating in shaped rectangle with appUed cherub's head; band of acanthus leaves surmounting the base. Engraved with elaborate design of cherubs, flowers, and scrolls surrounding a reversed cypher " JW". Ht. 7}4 in. Wt. 33 oz. 19. Maker's mark "CK" crude capitals in rectangle at rim to left of handle and on lid by thumbpiece. Lent by Mrs. A. D. Campbell. SAMUEL KIRK Baltimore. 1793-1872. 79 Cruet stand, with six cut glass bottles. AppUed border of flowers and fruit on base; four winged paw feet. L. 8M in. Wt. 27 oz. 18. Maker's mark "Kirk" capitals incised on bottom. Lent by Mr. B. Bagley Seymour, Jr. JOHN LEACOCK Philadelphia. 1767-1799. Adv. 1751. "John Leacock, having removed from Walnut Street in Front street opposite Mr. Norris's alley at the sign of the golden cup hereby gives notice that he continues to carry on the business as formerly where all persons in town may be supplied with gold and silver work." — Penna. Gazette, November 19,1796. 80 Cream pitcher. Pear shaped; splayed base; gadrooned edges; scalloped. Ht. 4% in. Wt. 3 oz. 8. - Maker's mark "I L" in rectangle. Lent by Miss Letitia Humphreys. 81 Sugar bowl. Pear shaped; splayed base; fluted and gadrooned step and rim; domed Ud; pineapple finial. Engraved foUate monogram "H L" Ht. 7M in. Wt. 12 oz. 9. Maker's mark "I L" in smaU oval thrice on bottom. Lent by Mr. Maurice Brix. 82 Cream pitcher. Pear shaped; splayed base; gadrooned edge; thick neck; scaUoped rim; scroll handle. Engraved with monogram "J A G". Ht. 5 in. Wt. 4 oz. 16. Maker's mark " I L" in smaU oval thrice on bottom. Lent by Mr. Maurice Brix. 83 Cream pitcher. Pear shaped; splayed base; gadrooned edge; scaUoped Up- triple scroU handle. Engraved " J M H". Ht. 4% in. Wt. 3 oz. 18. Maker's mark "I L" in smaU oval thrice on bottom. Lent by Miss Letitia Humphreys. 18 BENJAMIN LEMAIRE Philadelphia. Died 1785. 84 Cream pitcher. Vase shaped; square base; beaded at edges; strap handle bright cut and engraved, forked, and terminating in leaves on neck and attached to the body with a series of pearls. Ht. 7 in. Wt. 4 oz. 15. Maker's mark "B L" Roman capitals in oval on bottom. Lent by Mr. Maurice Brix. HARVEY LEWIS Philadelphia. Dir. 1811-25. -85 Tea pot. Oval, fluted; domed Ud; wooden handle; urn finial. Decorated with bright cutting at base, and a band engraved and bright-cut at top; monogram VCMB". [Plate IV.] Ht. 6% in. Wt. 20 oz. 16. Maker's mark "H. Lewis" script in shaped rectangle twice on bottom. Lent by Mrs. T. Wistar Brown, 3d. b 86 Tray for tea pot. Oval; four feet; reeded rim. [Plate IV.] L. Q% in. Wt. 6 oz. Maker's mark "H. Lewis" in shaped rectangle on bottom. Lent by Mrs. T. Wistar Brown, 3d. 87 Slop bowl. Oval; reeded rim. Ht. 7% in. Wt. 16 oz. 10. Maker's mark "H. Lewis" script in shaped rectangle on side of foot. Lent by Mrs. T. Wistar Brown, 3d. 88 Sugar bowl. Oval; strap handles; Ud. [Plate IV.] Ht. 6^ in. Wt. 14 oz. 15. Maker's mark "H. Lewis" in shaped rectangle twice on bottom. Lent by Mrs. T. Wistar Brown, 3d. 89 Cream pitcher. Oval, squat, strap handle. [Plate IV.] Ht. 4% in. Wt. 6 oz. 6. Maker's mark "H. Lewis" in shaped rectangle twice on bottom. Lent by Mrs. T. Wistar Brown, 3d. , [Nos. 85-89 forming Service.] 90 Sugar bowl. Boat shape; strap handles; fluted corners; four|ball feet; domed Ud; acorn finial. Engraved "S R". Ht. 7 in. Wt. 17 oz. 17. Maker's mark "Harvey Lewis" Roman letters in rectangle on bottom. Lent by the Misses Ridgway. 91 Creampitcher. Squat; gadroonedUp; fourballfeet; straphandle. Engraved "S R". Companion to above. Ht. 6 in. Wt. 6 oz. 17. Maker's mark, "Harvey Lewis" Roman letters in rectangle on bottom. Lent by the Misses Ridgway. 92 Cream pitcher. Squat, rectangular; four ball feet; paneled sides; gadrooned Up; scroll handle. Engraved in script "H S A". Ht. 6J4 in. Wt. 7 oz. 4. Maker's mark "Harvey Lewis" in rectangle on bottom. Lent by Mr. Maurice Brix. 19 LEWIS AND SMITH Philadelphia. Dir. 1805-11. 93 Cream pitcher. Squat, oval; fluted in four large panels, two ridges horizon tally; reeded Up; strap handle. Engraved foliate monogram "S W". Ht. 4% in. Wt. 5 oz. 6. Maker's mark "Lewis and Smith" script in shaped rectangle on bottom. Lent by Mr. Maurice Brix. 94 Tray. Circular gadrooned edge; three plain feet. Engraved "H". Dia. 63^ in. Wt. 6 oz. 4. Maker's mark "Lewis and Smith" in shaped rectangle on foot. Lent by Mr. Arthur Malcom. JOHN LETELIER Philadelphia. Dir. 1793. Adv. 1770-1780. "John Letelier, Goldsmith and Jeweller, begs leave to inform the public that he makes all sorts of gold, silver, and jewellry work in the neatest and best manner, at his shop in Second-street, between Market and Chestnut streets. Such as Coffee-pots, stands and waiters etc. etc." — Penna. Chronicle, No. 159, January 29, 1770. 95 Tea pot. Cylindrical; moulded band at base surmounting beading over pierced gallery; beading at rim; shghtly curved spout; detached Ud; round finial; pierced gaUery surrounding Ud opening. Engraved with wreath and crest of North. [Plate VII.] Ht. 6M in. Wt. 21 oz. 13. Maker's mark "LeTeLier" Roman in rectangle on bottom. Lent by Miss Mary Mills, Columbia, S. C. 96 Coffee pot. Elongated pear shaped; gadrooned step on base surmounting a beaded rim over pierced gallery; domed Ud with gadrooned rim; modern wood handle; round finial. Engraved with wreath and crest of North. Ht. 13% in. Wt. 47 oz. 4. Maker's mark "LeTeLier" in Roman rectangle on bottom. Lent by Miss Mary Mills. 97 Sugar bowl. Pear shaped; splayed base with beaded edge, surmounting pierced gallery. Engraved with wreath and crest of North. [Plate VII.] Ht. 7% in. Wt. 14 oz. 3. Maker's mark "LeTeLier" Roman letters in rectangle on bottom. Lent by Miss Maky Mills. 98 Slop bowl. Beaded rim; splayed base with beaded edge, surmounting pierced gaUery. Engraved with wreath and crest of North. Dia. 6% in. Wt. 14 oz. 15. Maker's mark " LeTeLier " Roman in rectangle and " I.LT " in small rectangle, both on bottom. [Plate I.] Lent by Miss Mary Mills. 99 Cream pitcher. Lowestoft shape; flared rim with two rows of beading; twisted double scroll handle; splayed base; two rows of beading sur mounting a pierced gallery. Engraved with wreath and arms of North Ht.6M in. Wt. 7 oz. 3. [Plate VII.] Lent by Miss Mary Mills. [This service (Nos. 95-99) was made for the marriage of North to Baker, 1776. The gallery on base is unique as far as known.] 100 Beaker. Moulded rim at Up; bright-cut and engraved baiid; narrower engraved band at base; escutcheon with monogram "H B 1775". Ht. 3M in. Wt. 3 oz. 4. Maker's mark "I.LT" capitals in rectangle on bottom. Lent by Mrs. Albert Smyth. 20 101 Cream pitcher. Helmet; splayed base; strap handle with scroll attached to body, another scroll jutting outward, and a third on top of handle. Ht. 63^ in. Wt. 5 oz. 19. Maker's mark "I.LT" in rectangle on bottom. Lent by Mr. Maurice Brix. 102 Slop bowl. Splayed foot; appUed band of beading at edge and base. En graved monogram "C S". Dia. 6 in. Wt. 15 oz. 8. Maker's mark "LeTeLier" in rectangle on bottom. Lent by Miss Phoebe Phillips. 103 Cream pitcher. Pear shaped; pearled at edge. Engraved monogram "EMC". Ht. 53^ in. Wt. 7 oz. Maker's mark "I.L.T" in rectangle on bottom. Lent by Mr. Charles Davis Clark. 104 Sugar bowl. Pear shaped; pierced gallery; pineapple finial. Ht. 8J^ in. Wt. 15 oz. 2. Made by John LeTeUer, Philadelphia. Lent by Mr. Charles Davis Clark. [Nos. 103 and 104, were made for the marriage of Ephrairn and Mary Clark, September, 1779.] EDWARD LOWNES Philadelphia. Dir. 1817-33. 105 Jug. Well-known Wedgewood shape. Engraved "Presented to Susanna Parrish, etc.". Ht. 7% in. Wt. 20 oz. 13. Maker's mark "E. Lownes" in engrailed rectangle twice on bottom. Lent by Miss Susan Parrish Wharton. 106 Coffee pot. Elongated pear shape; double scroll handle; moulded foot; domed cover; finial of a flower. Elaborately chased in high reUef with flowers, foUage and scroll. A copy made in Philadelphia from an EngUsh original of 1760. Ht. 12 Ji in. Wt. 52 oz. 11. Maker's mark "E. Lownes" in engrailed rectangle twice on bottom. Lent by Mr. John Cadwalader. JOSEPH LOWNES Philadelphia 1754. Adv. 1780-1792. Dir. 1785-1816. "Joseph Lownes, goldsmith, No. 130 South Front Street near the drawbridge has imported in the Wm. Perm, from London, a very elegant assortment of plated ware." — Federal Gazette, April 2, 1792. 107 Coffee pot. Urn; circular stem; square base; beaded edges; carved wooden handle in double scroU; urn finial. Engraved on base "I M H". Ht. 16 in. Wt. 48 oz. Maker's mark "J. Lownes" script in shaped rectangle. Lent by Mr. Charles P. Humphreys. 108 Tea pot. Companion to above. Ht. 10^t in. Wt. 25 oz. 15. Maker's mark "J. Lownes" script in shaped rectangle. Lent by Mr. Charles P. Humphreys. 109 Sugar bowl. Companion to above. Ht. 93^ in. Wt. 25 oz. 3. Maker's mark "J. Lownes" in shaped rectangle with an American eagle displayed preceding and foUowing maker's mark. Lent by Mr. Charles P. Humphreys. 21 110 Slop bowl. Round; beaded edges; square base. Ht. 5 in. Wt. 15 oz. 15. Maker's mark "J. Lownes" script in rectangle on bottom. Lent by Mr. Charles P. Humphreys. Ill Tankard. Plain; cyUndrical; two reeded bands around body; flatUd; plain handle. Ht. 4% in. Wt. 14 oz. 5. Maker's mark "J. Lownes" script in a shaped rectangle twice on bottom, separated by crude fleur-de-lys. Lent by Mr. Charles P. Humphreys. 112 Pint can. Moulded at Up and base; tapering sides; plain handle. Scratched on base "I.M.H." Ht. 4Y2 in. Wt. 15 oz. 18. Maker's mark "J. Lownes" script in shaped rectangle. Lent by Mr. Charles P. Humphreys. 113 Coffee pot. Urn; fluted; carved wooden handle. Engraved monogram "M H" on body; "R Hughes to M. H" on side of base. Ht. 14M in. Wt. 40 oz. 17. No mark. Lent by Mrs. W. Logan McCoy. 114 Slop bowl. Fluted, round. Engraved monogram "M.H." Ht. 5 in. Wt. 15 oz. 3. Unmarked. Lent by Mrs. W. Logan McCoy. 115 Tea pot. Oval; fluted; carved wooden handle; domed cover. Engraved with monogram "M.H." on body; "R. Hughes to M. H." on bottom. Ht. 53^ in. Wt. 26 oz. 12. [Plate IV.] Maker's mark, "J. Lownes" script in shaped rectangle twice on bottom. Lent by Mrs. W. Logan McCoy. 116 Tea caddy, with lock. Oval; fluted; low domed Ud. Engraved with mono gram "M.H". [Plate IV.] Ht. 6J4 in. Wt. 18 oz. 8. Maker's mark "J. Lownes" script in shaped rectangle on bottom. Lent by Mrs. W. Logan McCoy. 117 Sugar bowl. Urn; fluted. Engraved on side of base " R. Hughes " to M. H. ; "M.H." on body. [Plate IV.] Ht. 93^ in. Wt. 14 oz. 12. Lent by Mrs. W. Logan McCoy. [Companion piece to Nos. 115 and 116.] 118 Tumblers, pair. Plain. Engraved with loops of flowers and band near top Ht. 33^ in. Wt. 10 oz. 4. Maker's mark "J. Lownes" script in shaped rectangle. Lent by Mrs. George McCall. 119 Tumblers, pair. Plain. Engraved with bright-cut band near top, and floral ornaments around body; bright-cut escutcheon with initials "AH". Ht. 3Y% in. Wt. 10 oz. 6. Maker's mark " J.Lownes" script in shaped rectangle. Lent by Mrs. George McCall. 22 120 Can. CyUndrical; two reeded bands; moulded base; plain handle. En graved with coat of arms. Ht. 4% in. Wt. 14 oz. 1. Maker's mark "J. Lownes" script in shaped rectangle twice on bottom. Lent by Dr. Henry Middleton Fisher. 121 Skewer. Large, plain. L. 143^ in. Wt. 4 oz. 5. Maker's mark "J. Lownes" script in shaped rectangle. Lent by Miss Hannah Fox. 122 Cream pitcher. Squat; splayed base; moulded rim; gadrooned body; strap handle; edge of Up gadrooned. Ht. 6 in. Wt. 9 oz. Maker's mark "J. Lownes" script in shaped rectangle on bottom. Lent by Mr. Benjamin Chew. 123 Sugar bowl. Urn; square base; beaded edges; pierced gaUery; pineapple finial. Ht. 9% in. Wt. 14 oz. 18. Maker's mark "J. Lownes" script in shaped rectangle under side of foot. Lent by Mr. Maurice Brix. 124 Sugar bowl. Urn; square base; beaded edges; urn finial. Engraved foUate monogram "M. P." Ht. 10 in. Wt. 17 oz. 1. Maker's mark "J. Lownes" script in shaped rectangle under side of foot. Lent by Mr. Maurice Brix. 125 Can. CyUndrical; two reeded bands, moulded lip. Engraved monogram "E E K" Ht. 4y2 in. Wt. 15 oz. 18. Maker's mark "J. Lownes" in shaped rectangle followed by a small eagle in a shaped shield twice on bottom. Lent anonymously. 126 Table spoon. Fiddle back. Maker's mark, "J. Lownes" script in shaped rectangle preceded by a flaming heart. Lent anonymously. 127 Candlestick. In form of a boat-shaped tray with reeded edge and foUate ornament at the ends containing an urn candle socket, a place for snuffers, and an extinguisher. Engraved in a wreath "A tribute of affection from EUzabeth Powel to Elizabeth Fisher." Ht. 5 in. Wt. 13 oz. 5. Maker's mark "J. Lownes" in shaped rectangle on bottom. Lent anonymously. JOHN McMULLIN Philadelphia. Census 1790. Dir. 1795-1841. A prominent Scotch-Irish Presby terian born in 1765, died in 1843 and buried in the family burying ground on the Brandywine. He was the grandfather of Dr. W. W. McClure, who furnished this information. He continued working at his trade when a very old man. 128 Tea pot. Oval; domed top; gadrooned band at top and Ud opening; plain base; wooden handle; fancy finial. Engraved on the bottom "IMA". Ht. 8 in. Wt. 20 oz. 3. Maker's mark "I. McMulUn" itaUcs in rectangle and eagle in shaped shield. Lent by Mrs. Benjamin C. Tilghman. [An inscription on the bottom states that this was presented by members of the Wash ington family to John Andrews and Margaret Abercrombie, August 3rd, 1807.] 23 129 Slop bowl. Oval; gadrooned rim; splayed base. Ht. 4y2 in. Wt. 11 oz. 2. Maker's mark "I. McMuUin" itaUcs in rectangle and eagle in shaped shield. Lent by Mrs. Benjamin C. Tilghman. 130 Cream pitcher. Squat; strap handle; gadrooned bands; plain base. Ht. 6 in. Wt. 5 oz. 14. Maker's mark "I. McMuUin" itaUcs in rectangle and eagle in shaped shield. Lent by Mrs. Benjamin C. Tilghman. [Nos. 128, 129 and 130 are companion pieces.] 131 Tea pot. Oval; fluted domed lid; wooden handle; urn finial. Engraved "MS". Ht. 6^ in. Wt. 16 oz. 4. Maker's mark "I. McMuUin" italics in rectangle on bottom. Lent by Mrs. C. C. Zantzinger. 132 Sugar bowl. Oval, fluted, reeded, strap handles; domed cover; reeded band at rim. Engraved ' ' MS " . Ht. 6 in. Wt. 13 oz. 11. Maker's mark "I. McMuUin" italics in rectangle on bottom. Lent by Mrs. C. C. Zantzinger. 133 Slop bowl. Square base; beaded edges; pierced gallery. Engraved round escutcheon with monogram "RS E", bow knot over two ears of wheat. Dia. 6M in. Wt. 15 oz. 1. Maker's mark "I. McMuUin" itaUcs in rectangle in each corner under the foot. Lent by Miss Parsons. 134 Sugar bowl. Square base; beaded edges; pierced gallery; urnfinial. Mono gram "RS E", bow knot over two ears of wheat. Ht. 10 in. Wt. 13 oz. 9. Maker's mark "I. McMuUin" itaUcs in rectangle on side of base. Lent by Miss Parsons. 135 Tea pot. Urn; square foot; pierced gallery at lid opening; detached Ud; band of beading at edges and on front and back of spout; curved carved wood handle; urn finial. Engraved round escutcheon supported, bow knot over two ears of wheat; script monogram "R S E". Ht. 11M in. Wt. 24 oz. 1. Maker's mark "I. McMulUn" italics in shaped rectangle twice on under side of base. Lent by Miss Parsons. 136 Cream pitcher. Squat oval; strap handle; gadrooned rim and band at neck. Ht. 5y8 in. Wt. 4 oz. 14. Maker's mark "I. McMuUin" italics in rectangle and eagle in shaped shield. Lent by Mr. Anthony Wayne Robinson. 137 Cream pitcher. Oval, squat; fluted between four panels; splayed base, fluted edge; two horizontal grooves with an engraved band between; reeded lip; high strap handle. Monogram "J E B" in a wreath. Ht. &y2 in. Wt. 6 oz. 7. Maker's mark "I. McMulUn" italics in rectangle on side of foot. Lent by Mr. Maurice Brix. 138 Sugar bowl. Urn; twelve-sided body, decorated with band of bright cutting and chasing at top; square base, clipped at corners; reeded step and rim; domed lid; urn finial. Engraved coat of arms with floral decora tions. Ht. 9 in. Wt. 15 oz. 12. Maker's mark "I. McMulUn" italics in rectangle twice on under side of foot. Lent by Mr. Maurice Brix. 24 139 Cream pitcher. Rectangular; splayed base with a roll pattern of acorns, oak leaves, grapes, vine and leaves on side; body gadrooned, horizontal groove, surmounted by the rolled pattern with a band of gadrooning above, gadrooned Up, strap handle running to a point, curving down to a point and again curving on to the rim. Engraved monogram " E M G " on body. Ht. 73^ in. Wt. 8 oz. 13. Maker's mark "I. McMulUn" itaUcs in rectangle on side of foot. Lent by Mr. Maurice Brix. 140 Tray. Long octagonal; reeded rim with foUate chasing in corners; decorated with a conventional band of flowers and bright cutting. An inscription in florate escutcheon in center "From the board of managers of the Marine and City Hospitals to Philip Syng Physic, M.D. This mark of their respectful approbation of his voluntary and inestimable services as resident physician at the city hospital in the calamity of 1798." L. 303^ in. Width 20^ in. Wt. 184 oz. Inscribed on bottom "John McMulUn, fecit, Philadelphia 1799." Lent by Mr. Edward Conner. 141 Bowl. Gadrooned rim; moulded and gadrooned base. Engraved "The bequest of Miss Margaret Pearce to St. James Church, Phila., 1812." Ht. 6 in. Wt. 21 oz. 11. Maker's mark "I. McMulUn" itaUc capitals in rectangle, eagle in shaped rectangle with two stars between the rectangles. Lent by St. James Church. 142 Goblet. Fluted. Engraved with monogram "AVMRM" in a wreath, Ht. 5% in. Wt. 8 oz. 3. Maker's mark "I. McMulUn" itaUcs in rectangle on foot inside. Lent by Mrs. Arthur V. Meigs. 143 Cream pitcher. Spherical; splayed base. Ht. 5% in. Wt. 9 oz. Maker's mark "I. McMuUin" engrailed rectangle, three stars separating from eagle displayed in shaped shield on bottom. Lent by Mrs. T. Wistar Brown, 3d. McMULLIN AND BLACK Philadelphia. Dir. 1811-13. 144 Cream pitcher. Rectangular, splayed base; midband and base with a roll pattern of acorns, oak leaves, grapes, vines, and leaves; the body gad rooned, horizontal groove, surmounted by the rolled pattern with a band of gadrooning above; gadrooned lip; strap handle running to a point, curving down to a point and again curving onto the rim. Engraved monogram "W M N". Ht. 7% in. Wt. 8 oz. 12. Maker's mark "McMulUn and Black" in long rectangle on base. Lent by Mr. Maurice Brix. EDMUND MILNE Adv. 1757-1773. Died 1813. 145 Mahogany caster with silver mounted bottles. Originally owned by Gov. Thomas Mifflin. Maker's mark "EM" Roman capitals in shaped rectangle. Lent by The Historical Society. 146 Sugar tongs. Pierced and bright-cut. Maker's mark "E.M." in oval. Lent by Mr. Charles Davis Clark. 25 147 Can. Shaped; splayed base; double scroU handle. Ht. 5 in. Wt. 11 oz. Maker's mark "EM" in oval. Lent by Mr. Dallas Hayward. JOHN MURDOCK Philadelphia. Adv. 1779. Dir. 1785. 148 Ladle. Plain. Engraved monogram "RHS". L. 133/g in. Wt. 5 oz. 11. Maker's mark "J. Murdock" script in long rectangle preceded and foUowed by "I. M." in rectangle. Three points directed toward the middle of the rectangle. Lent by Mrs. James S. Merritt. JAMES MUSGRAVE Philadelphia. Adv. 1796. "James Musgrave, goldsmith and jeweler, No. 42 South 2nd Street, all kinds of work in gold and silver line, miniatures set, repair work executed as usual." — Federal Gazette, November 19, 1796. 149 Coffee pot. Fluted urn; splayed base; fluted edge; engraved and bright-cut band at top; double curved ten-sided spout, urn finial; hinged Ud, beaded at edges; carved wooden handle, double scroUed. Engraved with an elaborate coat of arms. Ht. 14J^ in. Wt. 45 oz. 1 dwt. Maker's mark "Musgrave" script in rectangle four times under base. Lent by The Historical Society. 150 Tea spoon. Bright-cut. L. 534 in. Wt. 10 dwt. Marked "Musgrave" script in shaped rectangle. Lent by Mr. Francis E. Brewster. J. M. [Unidentified.] 151 Bowl. Splayed base; gadrooned rim. Engraved monogram "GSE" in bright-cut oval, bow knot and sprays of wheat. Dia. 7% in. Wt. 12 oz. 11. Maker's mark "J. M." small script in rectangle, twice on bottom. (Probably James Musgrave.) Lent by Miss Hannah Fox. JOHN MYERS Philadelphia. Formerly apprenticed to Richard Humphreys in 1773. Dir. 1785-1804. 152 Standard top. Powel Standard of the First City Troop. Spear shaped; pierced and chased with an eagle over which are 14 stars. L. 1034 in. Wt. 9 oz. 10. Maker's mark "I. Myers" in rectangle on both sides. Lent by The First City Troop. 153 Sugar bowl. Urn; square base; beaded at step; moulded rim; urn finial. Engraved foUate monogram "W S A". Ht. 10ji in. Wt. 12 oz. 5. Maker's mark "I. Myers" in rectangle on side of base. Lent by Mr. Maurice Brix. 154 Tea spoon. FoUate ornament on bowl. Maker's mark "I. Myers" in long rectangle. Lent by Mrs. Arthur Howell. 26 155 Sugar bowl. Urn; body fluted at bottom; beaded at step; square base; moulded and beaded rim surmounted by a pierced gaUery; Ud beaded at step; urn finial. Engraved with a foUate monogram "E B" in a bright-cut escutcheon. Ht. 93^ in. Wt. 13 oz. 12. Maker's mark "I. Myers" in rectangle under side of base. Lent by Mr. Maurice Brix. 156 Castor. Pear shaped body; top pierced in lattice and floral design; splayed base. Maker's mark "Myers" script in shaped rectangle. Lent by the Misses Mordecai. MYER MYERS New York. f. 1746. W. 1790. Jewish silversmith and prominent master Mason. 157 Sugar bowl. Pear shaped; Ud with reel handle-foot in the manner of a Chinese cup. Engraved "MC" on bottom. Ht. 43^ in. Wt. 8 oz. 18. Maker's mark "Myers" script in shaped rectangle on bottom and^on Ud. Lent by Mr. Charles E. Ingersoll. 158 Flagon. Shaped; moulded base; cast spout; domed cover, hinged; elaborately scroUed handle. Engraved with monogram "DV". Ht. 9% in. Wt. 45 oz. 4. Maker's mark "Myers" script in shaped rectangle on bottom. Lent by Mrs. Theodore M. Eiting. G. M. [Unidentified.] 159 Spoon. Rat-tailed; trifid handle; beUeved to be American of the early 18th century. L. 7 in. Wt. 17 dwt. Maker's mark "GM" crude capitals in rectangle. Lent by Mr. and Mrs. Harrold Edgar Gillingham. I. M. [Unidentified.] 160 Cream pitcher. Helmet; square foot; beaded edges; strap handle. Ht. 63^ in. Wt. 5 oz. 16. Maker's mark "I. M." incised four times under base. Lent by Mr. Maurice Brix. 161 Slop bowl. Oval; splayed base; reeded band at rim. Engraved "MS". L. 6% in. Wt. 15 oz. 6. Maker's mark "I M" Roman letters, very smaU rectangle followed by a leaf on the edge of base. Lent by Mrs. C. C. Zantzinger. I. N. [Unidentified. Probably John de Nise.] 162 Porringer. Handle pierced in geometric design. Engraved block letters "E H", monogram on bottom "A H". Dia. 5 in. Wt. 7 oz. 8. Maker's mark an irregular "I. N." over a cross in heart center of bottom. Lent by Mrs. Arthur Howell; 163 Tankard. Tapering sides; moulded Up and band at base; scroU handle, terminating in a cherub's head; Ud missing. A band of leaves appUed above the moulding at base. Engraved block letters on handle " I R M " Ht. 5 in. Wt. 16 oz. 14. Maker's mark an irregular "I" and an "N" over a cross in a heart on the bottom. Lent by The Historical Society. 27 164 Tankard. Tapering sides; scroll handle terminating in a heart; domed Ud; cast scroll thumbpiece; drop billet; moulded rim at base and lip. En graved block letters "W E D" on handle; block letters "M B" on heart. Ht. 7M in. Wt. 31 oz. 10. Maker's mark "I" irregular; "N" over a cross in a heart twice to right of handle by lip, once on rim of lid. [See Plate I.] Lent by Mr. Samuel Wheeler Morris. R. P. [Probably Rowland Parry, Phila. Dir. 1795-97.] 165 Tankard. Squat; plain shaped; moulded base; double scroll handle; domed top; open thumbpiece. Engraved block letters "D M N S H M" on bottom. Ht. 7% in. Wt. 38 oz. Maker's mark "R.P" crude capitals in small rectangle by lip to left of handle. Lent by Mr. Benjamin Chew. 166 R. P. [Unidentified.] Rice spoon. L. 15M in. Wt. 7 oz. Maker's mark "RP" in rectangle three times on handles. Lent by Miss Isabel B. Heyward. ANTHONY RASCH Dir. 1807-09-13-19. 167 Cream pitcher. Helmet; square base; beaded edges; strap handle, sloping up to a point bending sharply down to body in three sUght scrolls. Body has a very short lip; thick at neck. Engraved script monogram "HD". Ht. 7 in. Wt. 5 oz. 12. Maker's mark "A. R" in very smaU rectangle twice under base. Lent by Mr. Maurice Brix. 168 Cream pitcher. Squat; rectangular in panel form with fluted corners; four ball feet; appUed band of decoration at lip; plain handle. Engraved script monogram "S M". Ht. 5y2 in. Wt. 7 oz. 18. Maker's mark " A R" in rectangle on bottom. Lent by Mr. Maurice Brix. ENOS REEVES Charleston, S. C Died 1807. 169 Porringer. Small, shallow; key-hole handle. Dia. 4 in. Wt. 3 oz. 14. Maker's mark "Reeve" in rectangle. Lent by Capt. Samuel G. Stoney, Charleston, S. C SAMUEL RICHARDS, JR. Philadelphia. Adv. 1791. Dir. 1793-1818. 170 Salver. Plain; three ball and claw feet; reeded edge. Engraved "F" Dia. 6 in. Wt. 8 oz. 13. Maker's mark "S. Richards" Roman letters in rectangle. Lent by Miss Hannah Fox. 171 Can. Shaped; double scroll handle; plain foot. Engraved "F" on bodv Ht. 5 in. Wt. 13 oz. 15. Maker's mark "S. Richards" in rectangle; also very smaU Roman letters "SR" in rectangle twice on bottom. Lent by Miss Hannah Fox. 28 172 Cream pitcher. Oval, plain, squat shape; strap handle; applied plain rim at Up. Engraved script monogram "CH". Ht. 5% in. Wt. 5 oz. 16. Maker's mark "S. Richards" in a long-shaped rectangle between two small flattened ovals with "S R" in Roman letters on the bottom. Lent anonymously. FRANCIS RICHARDSON Born in New York in 1681. Removed to Philadelphia in 1690 where he died in 1729. The father of Joseph Richardson. 173 Shoe buckles, pair. Women's. (Worn by EUzabeth Paschall, at her wedding May 11th, 1721.) Maker's mark "F R" crude Roman capitals in a heart. Lent by The Historical Society. JOSEPH RICHARDSON Philadelphia. Shop west side, of Front Street, below Walnut. Born 1711. Married Mary Allen, 1748. Died 1784. "To be sold by Joseph Richardson, goldsmith, gold scales and weights." — Penna. Gazette, 1771. "On Saturday Morning last died Joseph Richardson, Esq., an eminent Merchant of this city, in the 64th year of his age; a gentleman whose private virtues, and public spirit, justly claimed the friendship, esteem and confidence of his fellow citizens and others. ... He filled several offices of public trust with assiduity and reputation, and devoted a great deal of time, to settling disputes and controversies among his neighbours and others." — Penna. Journal, No. 1452, November 22, 1770. 174 Coffee pot. Urn; square base; hinged Ud; edges decorated with beaded bands; double scroll; wooden handle; cast spout with beading on the front and back sides; urn finial. Foliate monogram "M S" in a wreath; a modern coat of arms on reverse. Ht. 15 in. Wt. 47 oz. 3. Maker's mark "J. R." large capitals in rectangle in each corner of the bottom. Lent by Mrs. James S. Merritt. 175 Tea pot. Urn; square base; reeded bands; handle sockets, rim and dome; turned finial; detached Ud, wooden handle. Engraved foUate monogram ((TT TJ1) Ht. 1134 in. Wt. 29 oz. 4. Maker's mark " J.R." large capitals in rectangle in each corner of the bottom. Lent by Mr. John Story Jenks. 176 Tankard. Tapering body; moulded rim and base; scroU handle; scroU thumbpiece; flat-domed lid, with serrated flange. Engraved on handle, block letters "IHI"; on shield-shaped tip, block letters "IC", 1760. (Contemporary engraving.) [Plate VIII.] Ht. 7% in. Wt. 30 oz. 12. Maker's mark "IR" in oval twice by rim left of handle. Lent by Miss Susan Parrish Wharton. ["John Coxe of Oxmead married Anne Dilleman 10-13-75." "This tankard belonged to John Coxe of Moorestown, N. J. During the Revolutionary War it was hidden in a clothes chest when the Hessian soldiers looted the house."] 177 Porringer. Key-hole handle. Engraved "S. D. P." Dia. 5 in. Wt. 7 oz. 5. Maker's mark "IR" crude Roman capitals in oval twice under rim at left of handle. Lent by Miss Susan Parrish Wharton. 178 Cream pitcher. Pear shaped; scaUoped rim; three club feet; double scroll handle. Engraved reversed cipher "SH". Ht. 4 in. Wt. 4oz. 8. Maker's mark "IR" in rectangle. Lent anonymously. 29 179 Goblet. SmaU vase; square base; moulded Up. Engraved foUate monogral. "MB". [Plate V.] Ht. 434 in. Wt. 4 oz. 5. Maker's mark " JR" in rectangle twice on base. Lent by Miss Mary Evans. 180 Bowl. Moulded base with band of beading on edge; a moulded band with beading at rim. Decorated with an engraved band on the outside of the bowl; bright-cut escutcheon bearing the arms of Willing. Dia. &y2 in. Wt. 14 oz. 6 dwt. Maker's mark " JR" in rectangle twice on bottom. Lent anonymously. [Bowl used by Bishop White at the christening of Joshua Francis Fisher.] 181 Waiter. Plain; pie-crust rim; four club feet. Engraved on bottom in block letters "H. Emlen, 1740. S. L. Fisher. E. F. W." Dia. 12M in. Wt. 36 oz. 19. Maker's mark "IR" in oval three times on bottom. Lent by Mrs. John Cadwalader. 182 Tankard. Tapering body; moulded base and Up; domed Ud; acorn finial. Presumably altered at a later date by the addition of an open spout and wooden handle. The Up moulding is continuous, with the spout and moulding added in front and an opening cut V-shaped in the upper third of the front. Ht. 8% in. Wt. 30 oz. 13. Maker's mark "I R" Roman capitals in rectangle preceded by a smaUer "I R" in rectangle by the rim to left of handle. Lent by Mrs. Arthur W. Howell. 183 Flagon. Miniature: Pear shape; moulded foot; reeded midband; spout with moulded Up; dome cover; scroU handle; turned finial. Engraved block letters "E H" on handle. [Plate V.] Ht. 43^ in. Wt. 4 oz. Maker's mark "I R" in oval on bottom. Lent by Mrs. Arthur W. Howell. 184 Cup. SmaU urn; square base; moulded Up. Engraved with foUate mono gram "M B". Ht. 4Min. Wt. 4oz. 5. Maker's mark "J.R." in rectangle twice on base. Lent by Miss Mary Evans. 185 Slop bowl. Round; splayed base with fluted edge; fluted bowl. Engraved monogram "M W." Dia. 634 in. Wt. 13 oz. 4. Maker's mark "I R" large Roman capitals in rectangle twice on bottom, twice on under side of foot. Lent anonymously. 186 Tea pot. Urn; oval fluted base; fluted body; double curved spout; fluted wooden handle; hinged Ud; fluted oval urn finial. Engraved monogram "M W." Ht. 10 in. Wt. 23 oz. 13. Maker's mark "IR" large Roman capitals in rectangle twice under side of base. Lent anonymously. SO Work of Harvey Lewis Work op Joseph Lownes PLATE IV Examples op the Work op Joseph Richardson (Father and Son) PLATE V 187 Sugar bowl. Urn ; oval base ; fluted edge, body, and urn finial ; detached cover. Engraved monogram "M W" on body. Ht. 9y2 in. Wt. 13 oz. 7. Maker's mark "I.R" large capitals in rectangle twice on under side of base Lent anonymously. 188 Coffeepot. Elongated pear shaped; double scroU wooden handle; cast curved spout; pineapple finial. Engraved monogram "MR". Ht. 13 in. Wt. 38 oz. 13. Maker's mark "IR" in rectangle. Lent by Miss Caroline Sinkler. 189 Cream pitcher. Shaped; three club feet; scaUoped rim; long lip; double scroU handle. Engraved with the reversed cypher "S H". Ht. 4 in. Wt. 4 oz. 8. Maker's mark "I R" in rectangle on bottom. Lent anonymously. 190 Saher. Small; deep pie-crust edging; three club feet. Engraved "S.P." Dia. 5% in. Wt. 6 oz. 7. Maker's mark "I R" large capitals in a rectangle on bottom. Lent by Miss Susan Parrish Wharton. 191 Dish. Oval; scaUoped, reeded rim. Engraved on bottom "Higbee". L. 12 in. Wt. 29 oz. 6. Maker's mark "I R" in rectangle on bottom. Lent by Mrs. Miles White, Jr. 192 Cream pitcher. Ewer; fluted; hinged dome cover; urn finial; fluted, strap handle; oval splay foot with fluted rim. Engraved with monogram "M W". Ht. 7% in. Wt. 6 oz. 9. Maker's mark "I R" large capitals in rectangle twice on under side of foot. Lent anonymously. 193 Cream pitcher. Helmet; fluted; strap handle. Engraved with monogram "SB". Ht. 6% in. Wt. 6 oz. 8. Maker's mark "JR" large capitals in rectangle on base. Lent by Mrs. Harrold Edgar Gillingham. 194 Cream pitcher. Helmet; oval base; beaded edges; strap handle. The body being flattened from side to side for the oval shape. Ht. 6% in. Wt. 7 oz. Maker's mark "I.R" in rectangle on side of base. Lent by Mr. Maurice Brix. 195 Sugar bowl. Fluted oval urn; splayed base; fluted edge; fluted urn finial. Engraved monogram "E B" on body. Ht. 10 in. Wt. 17 oz. 10. Maker's mark "J.R" large Roman capitals in rectangle twice under foot. Lent by Mr. Maurice Brix. 196 Sugar bowl. Oval urn; splayed base; scaUoped edge; domed cover; body is fluted with four broad flutes and four narrow ones; urn finial. Engraved florate monogram "S E B." Ht. 8% in. Wt. 15 oz. Maker's mark "J.R" in rectangle twice on under side of base. Lent by Mr. Maurice Brix. 197 Peace Medal. Oval. Engraved with an Indian presenting the pipe of peace to an officer. Inscribed "George Washington, president, 1793"; reverse, the American eagle, thirteen stars. [Plate V.j Wt. 3 oz. 18. Lent by The Historical Society. 31 198 Gorget. Engraved with an Indian, a Quaker, fire sun, and a pipe of peace. Maker's mark "I R" in an oval, in upper corner of either side. [Plate V.] Wt. 3 oz. [Made in 1757 for "The Friendly Society for Propagating Peace with the Indians by Pacific Measures," of which Joseph Richardson, Sr., was a member.] 199 Cans; pair. Shaped; moulded base and lip; double scroU handle. Engraved script monogram "E R"; on bottom "H M R" block letters. Ht. 4H in. Wt. 15 oz. 12 total for two. Maker's mark "I R" in an oval at lip to left of handle. Lent by The Historical Society. 200 Can. Plain, squat, slightly flaring at the lip; moulded base; scroll handle. Ht. bl/2 in. Wt. 12 oz. [Plate V.] Maker's mark "IR" in. an oval at Up on either side of handle. Lent by Mr. John Story Jenks. [Formerly the property of Deborah Howell.] 201 Beaker. Moulded base; moulded rim at Up; two double scroU handles. Engraved "I E E" block letters. [Plate V.] Ht. 3% in. Wt. 10 oz. 11. Maker's mark "IR" in rectangle at Up to right of each handle. Lent by Mr. John Story Jenks. 202 Ladle. Engraved "CS". L. 12% in. Wt. 5 oz. 2. Maker's mark "IR" in rectangle twice on handle. Lent by Mrs. C C. Zantzinger. 203 Tea spoon. Engraved "CS". L. 5% in. Wt. 13 dwt. Maker's mark "JR" incised twice on back. Lent by Mrs. C. C. Zantzinger. 204 Dessert spoon. Plain. Maker's mark "IR" large capitals in rectangle twice. Lent anonymously. 205 Table spoon. Top bending backward, small ridge on back at top of handle. Engraved "IL to MM" block letters. L. 9 in. Wt. 2 oz. 8. Maker's mark "I. R" in rectangle twice on back. Lent by Mr. and Mrs. Harrold Edgar Gillixgham. 206 Table spoon. Top bending forward; ridge running down front of handle; blunt oval bowl; rayed shell on back. Engraved block letters "RR". L. 8 in. Wt. 2 oz. Maker's mark "IR" in rectangle twice on handle. Lent by Mr. and Mrs. Harrold Edgar Gillingham. JOSEPH and NATHANIEL RICHARDSON Philadelphia. Dir. 1785-1791. Shop, west side, Front Street, below Walnut. 207 Salver. Scalloped edge; gadrooned border; three baU and claw feet. En graved on bottom "I.M.S". [Josiah and Mary Smith.] [Plate VI.] Maker's mark "I.NR" in rectangle twice on bottom. Lent by Dr. Josiah Smith, Charleston, S. C. 208 Coffee pot. Elongated pear shape; splayed base; cast curved spout; decorated with beading on rim and lid; dome top with flame finial; double curved carved wooden handle. Engraved on body, florated monogram "J.E.I". Ht. 12H in- Wt. 37 oz. 18. Maker's mark, "I.NR" in rectangle twice on bottom. Lent by Mrs. Charles E. Ingersoll. [Jared Ingersol, signer of the Constitution, married Elizabeth Pettit, 1781.] 32 209 Coffee pot. Elongated pear shape; splayed base; gadrooned molding; cast curved spout; dome top with flame finial; double curved carved wooden handle. Engraved on base "In memory of James Morton presented by his mother." Ht. 12% in. Wt. 37 oz. 2. Maker's mark "I.NR" twice on bottom. Lent anonymously. 210 Coffee pot. Elongated pear shape; cast curved spout; double scroll wooden handle; hinged, domed lid; beaded edge; silver pineapple finial; splayed base with beaded and moulded edge. Engraved with a florate monogram "MR" bow knot above and ears of wheat and flowers below. [Plate VI.] Ht. 13 in. Wt. 38 oz. 13. Maker's mark "I.NR" in rectangle twice on bottom. Lent by Miss Caroline Sinkler. [Wedding silver of Margaret Rawle and Isaac Wharton, 1786.] 211 Punch ladle. Shell bowl; bright-cut handle. Engraved florate monogram (CD s~w> Ht. 13% in. Wt. 5oz.l5. Maker's mark "I.NR" in rectangle three times on handle. Lent by Mr. Benjamin Chew. 212 Tea pot. Lowestoft shape; cylindrical body with molded rim and beading at top and bottom; straight spout; wooden handle; sUver pineapple finial. Engraved with florate monogram "M.R." bow knot and ears of wheat. [Plate VII.] Ht. 5% in. Wt. 16 oz. 17. Maker's mark "I.NR" in rectangle twice on bottom. Lent by Mrs. Adolpho Carlos Munoz. 214 Hot-water ewer. Bellied; splayed base; scroll handle, formerly covered with wicker ; domed Ud; urn finial; beading on foot, rim, and finial. Engraved with monogram "MP" in bright-cut oval suspended by a bow knot, ears of wheat beneath. Ht. 1234 in- Wt. 37 oz. 5. Maker's mark "I.NR" in rectangle twice on bottom. Lent by Miss Hannah Fox. 215 Tankard. Tapered; moulded rim at base; scroll handle, shield shaped tip; cast scroU thumbpiece; dome top. Engraved with a florated monogram "W. A. M. Nov. 28, 1782." (Contemporary engraving.) Ht. 7 in. Wt. 31 oz. 19. Maker's mark "I.NR" in rectangle twice on bottom. Lent by Mrs. Benjamin C Tilghman. 216 Coffee pot. Elongated pear shaped; splayed base with pearled rim; cast scroll spout; double scroll handle; moulded lip; hinged domed Ud; turned finial. Engraved with a modern coat of arms. [Plate VI.] Ht. 12% in. Wt. 37 oz. 5. Maker's mark "I.NR" in rectangle twice on bottom. [Plate I.] Lent by Mrs. Horace Binney Hare. 217 /Sugar bowl. Pear shaped; splayed base with beaded edge; beaded rim sur mounted with a pierced gallery; domed Ud, beaded at step; silver pine apple finial. Body engraved with foUate monogram "H J". Ht. 7% in. Wt. 11 oz. 9. Maker's mark "I.NR" twice on bottom in shaped rectangle. Lent by Mr. Maurice Brix. 33 218 Sauce boat. Boat shaped; double scroU handle; pearled rim; three hoofed feet. [Plate VIII.] Ht. 4 in. Wt. 9 oz. 6. Maker's mark "I.NR" twice on bottom. Lent anonymously. 219 Porringer. Key-hole handle. Engraved "FCM". [Plate VI.] Maker's mark "I.NR" in rectangle, three times on handle. Lent by Mrs. Paul E. Sutro. 220 Tea pot. Lowestoft shape; cyUndrical; straight spout; moulded and reeded band at base; band of reeding at rim. Engraved band of scrolls and flowers on top; detached Ud, beaded edge, surmounted with a wooden knob; wooden handle. Ht. 6% in. Wt. 8 oz. 16. Maker's mark "I.NR" twice on bottom. Lent anonymously. 221 Sugar bowl. Urn, without Ud; square base; beading at edge; moulded, beaded rim. Engraved with the Arms of Strettle. [Plate VI.] Ht. 534 in- Wt. 8 oz. 11. Maker's mark "I.NR" in rectangle twice under foot. Lent by Mrs. Paul E. Sutro. 222 Flip strainer. Beaded edge; open scroll handle. [Plate VI.] Dia. 53^ in. Wt. 3 oz. Maker's mark "I.NR" in rectangle three times on handle. Lent by Mrs. Paul E. Sutro. 223 Mustard spoon. Engraved with the crest of Strettle. L. 5J^ in. Wt. 5 dwt. Maker's mark "I.NR" twice on handle. Lent by Mrs. Paul E. Sutro. 224 Dividing spoon. Bright-cut. Maker's mark "IR" in rectangle. Lent by Miss Phoebe Phillips. CHRISTOPHER ROBERT New York. f. 1751. 225 Coffee pot. Tapering cyUnder; wooden handle at right angle; domed hinged Ud. Engraved reversed cipher " J A S". Ht. 10K in- Wt. 29 oz. 2. Maker's mark "C R" in oval. Lent by Miss Christine Cadwalader. (The initials stand for James Alexander Stuart, the father of Lord Sterling.) DANIEL ROGERS Newport, R. I. 1753-1792. 226 Tea spoon. Curving forward with rib on front; fanciful shell on bowl. L. 4 in. Wt. 4 dwt. Maker's mark "D. Roger" in rectangle. Lent by Mr. and Mrs. Harrold Edgar Gillingham. JOEL SAYRE Southampton and New York. 1778-1818. 227 Sugar bowl. Oval; reeded strap handles; domed Ud; urn finial. Engraved with a band of conventional flowers in raised midband; "A" surrounded by wreath. Ht. 6% in. Wt. 13 oz. 7. Maker's mark "I. Sayre" capitals in rectangle on bottom. Lent by The Rev. Geo. Woolsey Hodge. 34 228 Hot milk pitcher. Companion to above. Ht. 53^ in. Wt. 7 oz. 8. Maker's mark "I. Sayre" capitals in rectangle on bottom. Lent by The Rev. Geo. Woolsey Hodge. THOMAS SHIELDS Philadelphia. Dir. 1769-1794. Adv. 1769-1776. "Thomas Shields, Aquaints his customers, and the public in general, that he has removed his shop to the 7th house above the Drawbridge, in Front Street, at the Golden Cup and Crown, where he con tinues carrying on the goldsmith business, in all its respective branches." — Penna. Gazette, No. 2236. October 31, 1771. 229 Pitcher. Helmet; beaded lip; strap handle; square base. Ht. 6J^ in. Wt. 14 oz. 3. Maker's mark "TS" in rectangle four times under base. Lent by Mrs. Paul E. Sutro. 230 Slop bowl. Beaded rim; square base with beading at edge. Engraved florate monogram "MM". Dia. 6J^ in. Wt. 5 oz. 18. Maker's mark "TS" in rectangle four times under base. Lent by Mrs. Paul E. Sutro. JOSEPH SHOEMAKER Philadelphia. Dir. 1793-1839. 231 Sugar bowl. Urn; square base; pierced gaUery; beaded edges; urn finial. Engraved monogram "ER" in a wreath. Ht. 9% in. Wt. 13 oz. 12. Maker's mark "J. Shoemaker" Roman in rectangle on side of foot. Lent by Mrs. Arthur V. Meigs. ROBERT SWAN Philadelphia. 1739-1791. 232 Sugar bowl. Oval urn; splayed base; fluted edge and body; urn finial. Ht. 10% in. Wt. 17 oz. 7. Maker's mark "R. Swan" in rectangle twice under base. Lent by Mr. Maurice Brix. WILLIAM SWAN Worcester, Mass. 1715-1754. 233 Cup^ Two-handled; splayed base; reeded midband; scroU handle; high domed cover; a spigot later fitted; turned finial. Engraved with an inscription in Latin from Horace. On the reverse "Left by Thomas Dawes, age 78 to his son of that name, 2nd of Jan. 1879." Ht. 12% in. Wt. 50 oz. 17. Maker's mark "Swan" in script in shaped cartouche on bottom. Lent by Mr. Nathaniel Hayward. The SYNG FAMILY Philip Syng, the Elder, born in Ireland in 1676. Came to America 1714. His residence in Philadelphia was only temporary, near the Market Place. He subsequently moved to Annapolis where he died 1739, aged sixty-three. His son, Philip Syng, Jr., also a silversmith, was born in Ireland in 1703. He came to America with his father and made a permanent residence in Philadelphia. He was a member of Benjamin Frariklin's Junto, and when Franklin founded the Library Company of Philadelphia, Philip Syng was made a director. He was appointed Junior Grand Warden of the Masonjc Lodge by Franklin in 1749. Mr. Syng was one of original trustees of Public Academy in Philadelphia which afterwards grew into the University of Pennsylvania. The electrical contrivance with which Franklin made his experiments was made by this Syng. He was one of the founders of the American Philosophical Society and was elected its first Treasurer in 1768. When the Colony in Schuylkill was 35 founded, Philip Syng, Jr.'s name was eleventh on the roll of the original members. He made the silver inkstand in 1753 which the Provincial Assembly of Pennsylvania purchased, and from which the Declaration of Independence was signed and the Con stitution of the United States. He died in 1789, at the age of eighty-five. Philip Syng, 3d, silversmith, was born in 1733. He was unmarried and died in 1760, thirty years before his father's death. 234 Sauce pan. Wooden handle; Ud of a later date with wooden knob. Ht. 33^ in. Wt. 6 oz. 9. Maker's mark "PS" large capitals in rectangle twice on bottom separated by two leaves. Lent by Miss Hannah Fox. 235 Can. Shaped; moulded base; double scroll handle. Engraved block letters SHM on bottom. [Plate III.] Ht. 5 in. Wt. 13 oz. 18. Maker's mark "PS" crude capitals in small shield twice, a leaf between, at Up left of handle. Lent by Mrs. Paul E. Sutro. 236 Can. Plain, shaped; moulded base; moulded lip; scroll handle. [Plate III.] Ht. 4% in. Wt. 8 oz. 14. Maker's mark "P S" crude letters in small shield three times to left of handle at rim. Lent by Mr. Lambert Cadwalader. 237 Porringer. Key-hole handle. Engraved block letters "HMR". [Plate III.] Dia. 5% in. Wt. 8 oz. 18. Maker's mark "PS" in small shield akid with a leaf between at lip to left of handle. Lent by Mrs. Clarence Zantzinger. [Formerly the property of Hugh and Mary Roberts.] 238 Bowl. Plain; moulded foot, rim, and Up. Engraved in block letters "D. Evans toS. Franldin". [Plate III.] Dia. 53^ in. Wt. 7 oz. 10. Maker's mark "PS" in small shield twice at lip. Lent by Mr. Franklin Bache. 239 Flagon. CyUndrical; flat-top cover; wide base; thumbpiece scrolled and pierced; plain shield on handle end. Engraved "The gift of Col. Quarry to Christ Church in Philadelphia this 29th, 8 re, 1712." Ht. 113^ in. Wt. 47 oz. 15. Maker's mark "PS" large, crude capitals in an irregular rectangle, three times to right of handle under lip. The same repeated on the top of cover. Lent by Christ Church. 240 Baptismal Bowl. Large, deep; narrow rim; moulded edge. Inscription the same as flagon. Dia. 143^ in. Wt. 63 oz. 2. Maker's mark "PS" large, crude capitals, irregular rectangle four times on rim. Lent by Christ Church. 241 Can. Shaped; splayed base; moulded double scroll handle. Engraved with the arms of the Bayards, of Delaware. Ht. 5 in. Wt. 13 oz. 5. Maker's mark "P.S." smaU, crude capitals in rectangle twice on bottom separated by a leaf. [See Plate I.] Lent by Mrs. George Biddle. [Formerly the property of the Bayards from whom it has descended to the present owner.] 36 242 Sugar bowl. Cup shape; splayed base; saucer-like cover; reel shaped handle- foot. Engraved block letters "PWGSD " on body. [Plate III.] Ht. 3y2 in. Wt. 8 oz. 18. Maker's mark "PS" small, crude capitals in rectangle, twice on bottom separated by a leaf; repeated on Ud. Lent by Miss Susan Parrish Wharton. 243 Tea spoon. SmaU; handle curving forward; cockle shell on bowl. Engraved L. 43^ in. Wt. 6 dwt. Maker's mark "P S" crude capitals in small rectangle twice on handle. Lent by Mrs. Arthur W. Howell. 244 Tea spoon. Upturned handle; ridge on front; double tipped; cockle-sheU ornament on back of bowl. L. 4% in. Wt. 6 dwt. Maker's mark "PS" crude capitals in small shield. Lent by Mr. and Mrs. Harrold Edgar Gillingham. 245 Table spoon. Upturned handle; ridge on front; blunt oval bowl; rayed shell on back. Engraved block letters "IL to BM". L. 8in. Wt. 1 oz. 19. Maker's mark "PS" large capitals in rectangle twice on back. Lent by Mr. and Mrs. Harrold Edgar Gillingham. D. S. [Unidentified.] 246 Markoe standard top. Spear shaped, pierced in scroll and geometric designs. L. 63^ in. Wt. 3 oz. Maker's mark "D. S." large capitals in rectangle on either side of scroll. Lent by First City Troop. [Carried at the battle of Princeton and Trenton, 1775.] I S [John Syng?] Born 1735. Died 1758. 247 Tankard. CyUndrical; moulded base and lip; cast thumbpiece ; domed cover; scroll handle; drop billet. Engraved W T F" block letters on handle. Ht. 7y2 in. Wt. 31 oz. 9. Maker's mark an irregular "I" crude "S" capitals in small shield 3 times at rim to right of handle. Lent by Mrs. John Markoe. 248 Tea pot. Oval; straight spout; pineapple finial. Ht. 6y8 in. Wt. 24 oz. 11. Maker's mark "IS" in rectangle on bottom. Lent by Mr. Dallas Hayward. JOHN TANGUAY Philadelphia. Dir. 1801, 1805-22. 249 Sugar bowl. Rectangular; fluted body and midband; applied bands chased with roses and leaves on base, above midband, and at lid opening; strap handle; acorn finial. Ht. 8 in. Wt. 19 oz. 15. Maker's mark "I. Tanguay" in rectangle on bottom. Lent by Mrs. Samuel White, Jr. 250 Slop bowl. Unmarked. Companion to above. Ht. 3J^ in. Wt. 13 oz. 13. Lent by Mrs. Charles E. Ingersoll. 37 251 Water pitcher. Gadrooned edge; four paw and baU feet. Ht. 9% in. Wt. 33 oz. 5. Marked "I.T" in rectangle with pseudo haU mark on bottom. Lent by Mrs. Charles E. Ingersoll. JOHN and PETER TARGEE New York. Dir. 1798. 252 Bowl. Jutting out in broad flute an inch below rim; splayed base. Engraved "MCM" in wreath. Ht. 4% in. Dia. 63^ in. Wt. 16 oz. . Maker's mark "I & PT" Roman letters in rectangle; pseudo hall marks mside of base. Lent by Mr. Thomas McKean. C T. [Unidentified.] 253 Tankard. New England shape; moulded base and lip; low midband; dome lid; scroll handle and thumbpiece. Engraved block letters "S S C" on handle. Ht. 7% in. Wt. 38 oz. 15. Maker's mark "C. T." in a shield, three times to right of handle. Lent by Mr. EdVard Pennock. [This tankard filled with coin and treasures, was buried in the garden of an ancestor of the present owner during the Revolution.] PETER VAN DYKE New York. 1684-1750. 054 Porringer. Geometrically pierced handle. Engraved with a block letter 1<15 160 0. N°184- I'm. Joseph Lownes N°loq 1715. Joseph Lownes N°-m l&OO. m Joseph. Anthony, Jr. W°- 4:. / ( $. RicHards N°- 17 2.. Abraham Du bois John, son. oj Pftvi-2+5 6 1175. Same as InAepinilMce Ink Stoma. T> John 5yr»g N°- 24-7. John McMollin N° 138 H<>o. >, >#* N°- Ib3. R-obabl3 John de Wise, Noted in W1 "Penn's account Book «* Johun H>)s> U+er MA John ft* Ni**.- f>|c>3 "Phil ip Stjnq II N»- X 34-. John Mc Mwllin N«»- t32. John M< Mullin M« 136 tl&io- vflC ^^^^Ji^^-^J^ John McMuUin N°- t2&. John McMollin N°- 14-3 |ate. Sauce Boat by Joseph and Nathaniel Richardson Tankard, English, 1705 Tankard by Elias Boitdinot Tankard by John deNise PLATE VIII Sauce Boat by John David 2nd. Tankard^ by Joseph Richardson, Sr. Pennsylvania Museum and School of Industrial Art BOARD OF TRUSTEES The Governor of the State, Ex-Of. The Mayor Mrs. Rudolph Blankenburg John Gribbel Charles Bond John Story Jenks Jasper Yeates Brinton Gustav Ketterer James Butterworth C. H. Ludington John G. Carruth John D. McIlhenny William L. Elkins Mrs. Arthur V. Meigs Mrs. Henry S. Grove Eli Kirk Price of the City, Ex-Of. Countess Santa Eulalia Edgar V. Seeler Edward T. Stotesbury James F. Sullivan Joseph Widener John T. Windrim William Wood OFFICERS JOHN D. McILHENNY, President JOHN STORY JENKS, \ T/- _ ... JOHN G. CARRUTH, f ^ce-Prestdents JAMES BUTTERWORTH, Treasurer HUGER ELLIOTT, Principal of the School LANGDON WARNER, Director of the Museum Mrs. CORNELIUS STEVENSON, Sc.D. Curator and Lecturer Dr. S. W. WOODHOUSE, Jr., Keeper of the Collections MUSEUM COMMITTEE John D. McIlhenny, Chairmdn Mrs.' Hampton L. Carson Morris R. Bockius John Story Jenks C. H. Ludington Alfred C. Prime William L. Elkins Rodman Wanamaker Mrs. W. T. Carter Mrs. Henry Brinton Coxe Mrs. W. D. Frishmuth Mrs. Edward T. Stotesbury Mrs. Rudolph Blankenburg, Ex-Officio HONORARY CURATORS Oriental Pottery Mrs. Jones Wister European Porcelain Rev. Alfred Duane Pell Arms and Armor Cornelius Stevenson Musical Instruments Mrs. W. D. Frishmuth Numismatics V. D. Langenheim INSTRUCTION COMMITTEE Eli Kirk Price, Chairman Edgar V. Seeler Charles Bond William Wood Charles L. Borie, Jr. Mrs. Jasper Y. Brinton Jasper Yeates Brinton Mrs. Henry Brinton Coxe Samuel S. Fleisher Mrs. Robert R. T.ogan John Story Jenks Mrs. Arthur V. Meigs Gustav Ketterer Mrs. James Mtfflin John D. McIlhenny Mrs. H. S. Prentiss Nichols William H. Richardson Countess Santa Eulalia Mrs. Rudolph Blankenburg, Ex-Officio ASSOCIATE COMMITTEE OF WOMEN TO THE BOARD OF TRUSTEES President Mrs. Rudolph Blankenburg First Vice-President Miss Nina Lea Secretary Mrs. Henry S. Grove Mrs. E. Stanley Abbot Mrs. Mrs. Edgar W. Baird Mrs. Mrs. Edwin Swift Balch Mrs. Mrs. Jasper Yeates Brinton Miss Mrs. John H. Brinton Mrs. Mrs. William T. Carter Mrs. Mrs. Herbert L. Clark Mrs. Mrs. Henry Brinton Coxe Mrs., Miss Ada M. Crozer Miss Mrs. Russell Duane Mrs. Miss Cornelia L. Ewing Mrs. Mrs. Second Vice-President Mrs. H. S. Prentiss Nichols Treasurer Countess Santa Eulalia George Harrison Frazier Mrs. William D. Frishmuth Mrs. William W. Gibbs Mrs. Margaretta S. Hinchman Mrs. J. L. Ketterlinus Mrs. Joseph Leidy Mrs. Robert R. Logan Mrs. Howard Longstreth Mrs. Anna J. Magee Mrs. Arthur V. Meigs Mrs. James Mifflin Mrs. C. Stewart Wurts Francis F. Milne Thornton Oakley Frank T. Patterson Eli Kirk Price C. Shillard-Smith Cornelius Stevenson Edward T. Stotesbury William H. Walbaum A. B. Weimer John Wister Jones Wister CONTRIBUTING MEMBER Mrs. Percival Roberts, Jr Miss Margaret Clyde HONORARY MEMBERS Mrs. Hampton L. Carson Mrs. M. Hampton Todd I ¦>~.::.:.:i «