1 C: 3 9002 06445 8004 ^ . J" ¦ W'- ^' W*ii^Av ^ li^LjJi^ Kenaall, James Jin Occasional oernon. Boston, [1818], -A \, \^ -r>i > -4 ,¦ I "f *"" s:\ "^V-L X Ss*^ ¦'k'l'' '.« ¦¦^j*-' ' 1.- * UJ-UKJL YALE UNIVERSITY LIBRARY OCCASIONAL SERMON, PReACHE'U AT PLYMOUTH THE ^atoatj after the Jtttetment OF Deacon Ephraim Spooh^r, WHO DIED MARCH 22d, 1818, IN THE EIGHTY JHIRD YEAR OF HIS AGE. BY JAMES KENDALL, A. M. Minister of the First Religious Society. Thou shalt go to thy fathers In peace ! thou shalt be buried in a good old age. .,,,,,,,,..., Gbn. xv. X5. BOSTON; PRINTED BY tINCOLN &i EOMANDS, NO. 53 CORNHILL. For sale by Joseph Avery, st hia Boofestore, Plymouth, Ma?s, SERMON; PROVERBS XVI. 31. THE HOAKY HEAD IS A CROWN OP GLORY, IF IT BE FOUND IN I'HE WAY OF KIGHTEOUSKESS. THERE is something in old age that commands ven eration and respect independently of any other consid eration ; and mankind have agreed in nothing more generally, than in paying homage and reverence to the aged. This sentiment is not confined to Civilized life. Heathen and even savage nations, where almost every other virtue seems tb be obscured and lost through igno rance and superstition, have nevertheless been distinguish ed by their respect for the aged. The hoary head is seen in their councils, and is honoured with the highest place in their assemblies. What appears to have been the dictate of nature is rec ommended and Sanctioned by revelation. The sacred scriptures contain many precepts and examples designed to inciilcate due res'fject and honour for the aged. Among the laws that were given to God's ancient covenant peo ple, there is this remarkable precept ; " Thou shalt rise up before the hoary head, and honour the face ofthe old man." And the prophet makes it a subject of lamenta tion in their most corrupt and degenerate state, that " the faces of the elders were not honoured." Nothing can be more tender and respectful than Ho- seph's inquiry of his brethren after his and their aged 4 father. " Is your father well ? The old man, of whom ye spake, is he yet alive V And the most affecting part of Judah's intercession for his younger brother is, where he mentions the effect, which his detention in Egypt would have upon his aged father. " It shall come to pass, when he seeth the lad is not with us, that he will die ; and thy servant shall bring down the gray hairs of thy servant our father with sorrow to the grave." When old age is accompanied with wisdom and piety, when it is found walking in the ways of truth and righteous ness, it is peculiarly venerable. There is a bright and glorious lustre that encircles the brow of age, as it moves along the path of virtue and piety. It commands respect, and excites veneration and love. Solomon has given in few words a beautiful descrip tion of virtuous old age. The hoary head is a crown of glofy., if it be found in the way of righteousness. It is a glorious crown, the beauty and ornament of old age ; and we delight to honour the faces of the elders, that wear it, when found walking in the ways of religious wisdom, and spending their long life in the service of God and their fellow men. By considering what is implied in being found in the way of righteousness, we shall see the justness of the de scription in the text, and the propriety of the respect and honour, which are so generally shewn to aged virtue and piety. Righteousness, in its primary signification, is that up. rightness, equity, and justice in dealing, which ought ever to influence our conduct, and mark our intercourse , with mankind. Although righteousness, in this sense of it, be not the meritorious ground of our justification be fore God ; yet it is a righteousness, the practice of which is expressly enjoined by the Holy Scriptures, and with. out it our faith even in the righteousness of God is dead, and cannot save us. How essential this virtue is to the character of a good man may be learnt from the solemn manner, in which the practice of it is enjoined by the word of God. " That which is altogether just shalt thou follow," was the charge ofthe Most High to the judges and people of Israel. And to do justice and judgment is declared by the same authority to be more acceptable to the Lord than sacrifice. It is required, as a qualifica tion for the heavenly Zion, that a man shall walk upright ly, and work righteousness, and speak the truth in his heart. When the apostle gives a summary of the christian virtues, he includes in the catalogue " whatso ever things are honest, and whatsoever things are just." After reproving the Corinthians for defrauding their breth ren, he immediately adds ; " Know ye not that the un righteous shall not inherit the kingdom of God." The excellent characters, which are held up in the word of God for our imitation, are represented as possess ing and being ornamented with this virtue. " I put on righteousness," said Job, " and it clothed me ; and my judgment was a robe and a diadem." Amidst allthe afflictions and calamities, with which he was visited, he still resolved to hold fast his righteousness ; never lo re move his integrity from him ; that his heart might not reproach him so long as he lived. And when Samuel was old and gray headed, and about to resign the govern ment of Israel into the hands of his successor, with what conscious innocence and uprightagss does he challenge them to name a single instance oif injustice, of which he had been guilty. — " Behold, here I am," said the venera- ble Judge, " witness against me before the Lord and be- fore his anointed ; whose ox have I taken ? or whose ass have I taken ? or whom have I defrauded ? whom have I oppressed ? or at whose hand have I received any bribe to blind mine eyes therewith ? And I will restore it." And all Israel in reply gave this testimony to his right eousness : " Thou hast not defrauded us, nor oppressed us; neither hast thou taken aught of any man's hand." Samuel had travelled from his youth in the way of right eousness. Even when he was a child, he was in favour both with the Lord and also with men. The venerable Simeon, who was honoured in his old age with a sight of the infant Saviour, and who, as an expression of his faith in him, took him into his arms and blessed him, is mentioned by the Evangelist as bemg a just man as well as devout. He was, no doubt, found in the way of right eousness ; and his hoary head shone with increasing lus tre, while his withered arms were embracing the Hope of Glory. Besides justice and equity in our intercourse with man kind, righteousness, in a more extensive sense, implies the exercise of those benevolent affections and the practice of those social virtues, which are enjoined by our holy re ligion. These are an ornament to any age, and they are so many gems in that crown of glory, which encircles the hoary head. No man can be denominated righteous, in a religious sense, who is not given to hospitality ; whose heart is not warmed with beneVolence and charity ; who is a stranger to the feelings of sympathy and philanthropy ; who cannot forgive an injury ; and who, instead of resist ing evil, does not overcome it \vith good. These are christian virtues, and they mark the path ofthe righteous. How amiable and how venerable does that man appear who has lived a long life in the practice of these virtues ! What a lustre do they shed around him ! How bright do they make the path of his pilgrimage ! What glory beams from his silver locks, irradiated with such a constellation of virtues ! And what a claim to respect and veneration do these virtues give to the aged ! With all this excellence, who would not cheerfully obey the divine precept, and rise up before the hoary head, and honour the face of the old man ? But in order that these virtues may reflect the greatest glory, and encircle the brow of age with the brightest crown, they must flow from a devout heart, and be accom panied with the constant exercise of piety. No man can be uniformly virtuous on earth, who has no intercourse, no communion with Heaven. His virtues, in order to grow and flourish, must draw their support and nourish ment from the fountain of divine grace. Piety to God is the root and life of every other virtue. It is the medium, through which our other virtues ascend as a memorial to heaven ; and through the same medium we receive its blessings as their reward. Tq be found, therefore, in the way of righteousness, the hoary head must be seen walk ing with God. His course must be heavenward. His heart with his eyes must look upward. His trembling limbs, crippled with the weight of years, must lean for support upon the rod and staff of God. If at any time he grow weary, and be ready to faint in his pilgrirnage, he must rest at the altar, and take refreshment there. " They that wait upon the Lord shall renew their strength ; they shall mount up with wings as eagles ; they shall run, and pot be weary ; and they shall walk, and not faint." I would add, in this connection, that righteousness, in the highest sense, implies and supposes belief in the gospel, which declares, "even the righteousness of God by faith of Jesus Christ," as the only meritorious ground of pardon and justification in the sight of Heaven, This righteous ness, which is through the faith of Christ, is indispensable in order to ensure to the hoary head a crown of glory, that will never fade away. "For Christ is the end of the law for righteousness to every one that believeth." "By him all that believe are justified from all things, fi-om which they could not be justified by the law of Moses." To be found, therefore, in the way of righteousness, is to be found walking by faith and not by sight. It is to be a fol lower of Christ. It is to make his gospel, wherever it is revealed, the standard of our faith and the rule of our obe dience. It is to trust in the merits and efficacy of his death and mediation for pardon and eternal life. It is to be clothed with his righteousness ; to adorn his doctrine in all things ; and to walk as children of light. The chris tian character is ornamental at any age ; but it is peculiar ly so to gray hairs. Its lustre increases as the christian ad= vances in the divine life, until the period of his departure ; when, like the setting sun, his full- orbed virtues, 'bright ening as tliey take their flight,' are seen in all their glory. Then the shadow of death hides from our view the hoary head, that he raay shine forth as the sun in the kingdom of his Father. But as the natui-al sun is sometimes sliorn of his beams, and half concealed from our view by the clouds that hang upon the horizon, so the lustre of the christian's virtues, at the moment of taking his flight, is sometimes obscured through the infirmities of age or disease ; but in the morning of the resurrection, when disencumbered of these mortal bodies, when this corruption shall have put on incorruption, and all these mists and clouds shall have been dispersed by the glory hereafter to be revealed, they will shine as the brightness of the firmament, and as the stars for ever and ever. II. We may hence see, in the second place, the just- ness and beauty of Solomon's description of old age in the text, and the reasonableness and propriety of that respect and honour, which are so generally felt and expressed for aged virtue and piety. Some respect is due to old age for its own sake* The consideration, that God hath honoured a few of his off^ spring with long life, ought to induce us to respect and honour those who have thus obtained honour from on high. But when length of days is found in the way of righteousness ; when it is ornamented with virtue and piety ; when the hoary head is adorned with the christian character, it is entitled to increased respect and veneration* Because it shews great wisdom in choosing, and great res olution in pursuing the greatest good. It is a proof of the correctness of a man's judgment, as well as of the purity of his heart, for him to prefer wisdom's ways to the way of transgressors ; the favour of God to the praise that cometh from men ; treasures in heaven to an earthly, perishable substance ; a crown of righteousness that can never fade, to the short lived, fading honours of the world. If a man have manifested this preference, and by a long life of virtue and piety proved the wisdom of his choice, he has a claim to our respect ; and, by honouring him, we honour that religion, which has produced so much excellence. Aged piety is to be venerated, because by long expe rience it is shewn to be true and genuine. When a man has but recently become religious, it is not certain, that his reUgion is sincere. He may be a hypocrite. His pro fessions alone are not enough to prove his sincerity. He may be induced to put on a cloak of religion, in order to cover some corrupt and base design, that with less suspic ion he may follow, like the avaricious prophet, the wages of unrighteousness. But when a man has long been found 10 in the way of righteousness ; when he has grown old in the service of God ; when his silver locks have uniformly been directed in the path to heaven, we have no ground to suspect his sincerity. He is known by the fruits he has produced ; and, by abounding in works of righteousness, it is manifest, that he has been long under divine cultiva tion ; that he hath sown to the spirit, and will soon reap life everlasting. Again ; aged saints are to be respected and honoured on account of their usefulness in the world. Their counsel and example are a great benefit to society. They awe the vicious, and encourage and confirm the virtuous. Their long experience enables them to give the best advice ; to point out to the rising generation the danger of an evil course, and the safety and happiness of a virtuous one ; to warn them against the way of transgressors, and to allure and guide them both by precept and example in wisdom's ways, and in the paths that lead to peace. Like an old experienced pilot, they are acquainted with the shoals and quicksands, and can conduct the youthful mariner on the sea of life into safer waters, or point him to a secure and peaceful haven. Their example has influence in propor tion to the length of time they have travelled in the way of righteousness. They shine as lights in the world ; and, by beholding the lustre of their virtuous deeds, others are led to practise them, and thus to glorify our Father, who is in heaven. And who can tell the benefit which the world has derived from the prayers of aged saints ? How often have the judgments of Heaven been averted by their inter cessions, and the arm ofan avenging God stayed ! And in how many instances have his blessings been showered down in answer to the prayers, that have ascended from the trembling lips of age \ And shall we not honour these Elijahs ? When they take their flight, and we see the 11 glory, that encircles them, departing, are we not sometimes ready to adopt the lamentation of the mourning prophet ? " O my father, my father, the chariot of Israel, and the horsemen thereof !" To honour them is to gather up their mantles, and ask for, and display, a double portion of their spirit. Aged christians appear more honourable, and the more deserving of respect and veneration, from the consideration, that they are ripe for glory, and are soon to be intro duced to the society of angels and the spirits of just men made perfect. The race, avhich they have run with so much patience, and with long and unwearied perseverance, is almost ended, and they are going to receive the prize. Their warfare is well nigh accomplished, and the reward of victory, an unfading crown of glory, already begins to brighten in their view. The hoary head never appears more venerable, than at the close of its pilgrimage, when, leaning upon the rod and staff of God, it is about to enter with bright hopes and strong consolation, the valley of the shadow of death. The pious pilgrim looks back over the long path he has travelled, and finds it for the most part to have been in the way of righteousness ; but discovers errings and wanderings sufficient to make him humble, and induce him to trust only in the mercy of God through Jesus Christ, for pardon and eternal life. Supported by this anchor ofthe soul, he stretches forward with an eye of faith into the unseen world, and beholds the perfected spir it, made meet for glory, and disencumbered of this load of infirmities, admitted to the immediate presence of God and the Lamb, and enjoying immortal health and immortal youth, among the saints in light. Well may the language of victory and triumph hang on the quivering lips ; "I have fought a good fight ; I have finished my course ; I have kept the faith. Henceforth there is laid up for me a 12 crown of righteousness, which the Lord the righteous Judge shall give me at that day." How honourable does old age appear in this view of it ! What a glorious crown encircles the hoary head ! How ornamental is the bloom of the almond tree, seen in the path that leads to glory and immortality ! It was, no doubt, in connection with these virtues, and while con templating them in the way of righteousness, that Solo mon remarked, that the beauty of old men is their gray head. Or, in the descriptive language ofthe text; The HOARY HEAD IS A CROWN OF GLORY, IF IT BE FOUND IN THE WAY OF RIGHTEOUSNESS. If aged virtue and piety be so deserving of respect and honour, the members of this church and society wiU reflect with satisfaction and melancholy pleasure on the tribute of respect paid, with such unanimous consent, and with manifest expressions of sincere attachment and fiffectionate regard, to the memory of our late venerable and highly respected friend, the senior Deacon in this church.'* Where is there a man, who, during an eighty years' pilgrimage, has more uniformly been found in the way of righteousness, and in whose whole course fewer deviations and wanderings have been noticed? I need not appeal to this assembly, so many of whom have been his companions and associates in the journey of life for proof of his integrity, honesty, and humanity in his daily intercourse with his fellow men ; nor of the uni formly pacific, conciliatory and obliging disposition and temper of his mind and heart. His uninterrupted elec tion for more than half a century to one of the first and most respectable oflices in the town, notwithstanding the collisions of interest and diversity of opinion, through * IJeacon Spooner, at the request ofthe Parish Committee, and as a niart of respect for the deceased, 'Wi»s buried publicfcly from the Meet ing House. 13 which during such a length of time he must have passed, is the best testimony that could be given of the purity of his intentions, and the uprightness of his conduct, in the discharge of the duties assigned him ; and ofthe un- relaxing confidence which his fellow townsmen reposed in his integrity and faithfulness. But, if other testimo ny were necessary, it might be found in the circum stance of his appointment to various other offices of equal honour and trust, all of which he filled with reputa tion to himself, and with acceptableness and utility to his fellow citizens.* No man, perhaps, since the days of Samuel, with more sincerity and truth could have made a publick appeal for his integrity, impartiality, and mildness as a civil magistrate, and received from the peo ple, whom he served, a more unequivocal testimony of his incorruptness and fidelity. The resolution of a perfect and upright man appears to have been the motto of his publick life ; " Till I die I will not remove my integrity from me. My righteousness I hold fast, and will not let it go. My heart shall not reproach me so long as I live." Avarice had no place in his heart. No man ever per formed more services for others, and, with less respect to the recompense of reward in this world. The honour and welfare of his native town lay near his heart ; and, in his view, no sacrifices were to dear to preserve its peace, and promote its prosperity and happiness. Benevolence and compassion were leading features in his character; and he could never resist the claims of the poor and afflicted to his sympathy and charity. He remembered the words of his Lord, and learnt from ex perience the truth of them, how he said. It is more bless ed to give than to receive. He often cast from his little • See the Biographical Sketch of the character of Deacon Spooner «nnezed to tlus Siscourse. 14 stock his bread upon the waters, regardless in a measure of his own wants, relying on the divine promise to re store it again, if not in this world, yet in more durable riches, by treasures in heaven, an inheritance incorrupti ble, undefiled, and that fadeth not away. So long were his benevolence and sympathy experienced, and so faith ful and unwearied was he in distributing not only his own, but the charity of others, that " when the ear heard him, then it blessed him ; and when the eye saw him, it gave witness to him ; because he delivered the poor that cried, and the fatherless, and him that had none to help him. The blessing of them that were ready to perish came upon him ; and he caused the widow's heart to sing for joy." Many who hear me can testify to his invincible attach ment to his country, his ardent love of her institutions, and his disinterestedness, zeal, and constancy, in seeking and promoting her welfare and glory. In the darkest periods of her history he never himself indulged, nor suf fered others to suggest a despairing thought. When other countenances were overcast with gloom and des pondency, his alone seemed to be lighted up with cheer fulness and hope. He believed the arm that was for her was stronger than that which was against her ; and, there fore, trusted in the Lord to deliver her out ofall her dis tresses. Even upon the crown, that encircled the brow of age, might be seen as a label, this inspired, this patri otic resolution ; If i forget thee, o my country, LET MY eight HAND FORGET HER CUNNING : If 1 DO NOT REMEMBER THEE, LET MY TONGUE CLEAVE TO THE ROOF OF MY MOUTH. But all his other virtues were the fruit and ofispring of religious principle, and were sanctified by piety. His intercourse with Heaven was sincere and constant, and nothing for any length of time was permitted to inter- 15 nipt his communion with his God and Redeemer. How often with the patriarch has he said to the world with all its cares, its perplexities, and concerns, Tarry thou here, while I go yonder and worship ! They, who have witnessed, or joined in his devotional addresses, must have remarked from the correctness of his thoughts, the propriety of his language, and the solemnity and fer vency ofhis manner, how well qualified he was to lead not merely in the devotions of his family, but occasion ally at the publick altar ofthe Most High. It is to the pre dominance of religious principle, and the sincerity and constancy of his piety, that we are to attribute chieflj'' the almost entire control he had gained over his pas sions. No man, perhaps, had acquired more complete rule over his own spirit. Seldom under any provocation was he seen in anger ; and never did he allow the sun to go down upon his wrath. He had imbibed much of the mild and pacific spirit ofhis divine Master, and in his life displayed the temper of the disciple, whom Jesus loved, and with him, we may hope, now leans upon his bosom. Like his pious ancestors, he was a protestant christian ; and believed the gospel to be. a sufficient and the only infallible rule of faith and practice. As he claimed hiraself, so he was willing to grant to others, the right of searching and judging for themselves what is truth. With the venerable Robinson, a portion of whose amiable and catholic spirit seems to have reached his own heart, he could not believe, that all the light contained in the Holy Scriptures, was imparted even to the Reformers, as much as he venerated these illustrious christian heroes — But considered it one of the excellent cies of Christianity, that it had treasures of light and truth laid up, and still to be unfolded to the humble and diligent inquirer down to the- latest generations. It was, 16 therefore, in his view, the duty of every christian, who wished his path to shine brighter and brighter, to keep his mind open to the light, whatever might be the period, or whoever the instrument, of eliciting it from the ora cles of God. In him there was an example, and I hope not the only one, of harmony of affection, of the purest attachment, and sincerest friendship existing, where there was a difference of opinion in matters of mere specula tion. He did not exclude from his christian charity a a man, because he had more or less light than himself; but embraced as a brother whomsoever possessed and displayed the temper and spirit ofhis Lord; and hoped to meet in heaven thousands whose narrower views would fain shut up the kingdom of God against all, whose religious opinions, or modes and forms of worship, do not correspond with their own. This liberal and candid spirit, however, implied in him no sacrifice of principle or opinion. He still had his faith, though he had it to himself ; and was not to be moved away from the hope of the Gospel. The Bible was his standard ; but he admired and loved those human productions, which breathed forth most of its heavenly temper and spirit. It was to be expected, that a man with his temper of mind, and under the united influence of religion and piety, would meet the adverse scenes of life with pious calmness and christian resignation. Accordingly, when recently called by the righteous providence of God to resign the companion of a long life, the wife of his fond affection, to the tomb, although bowed down with age, and crippled with infirmity, he received the chastisement with unrepin- ing submission.* He wept indeed ; but was calm and tranquil in the midst of his tears. His grief gradually sub sided, and his accustomed cheerfulness returned no * Mrs Spooner died the 19th of February in the 82nd year of her ape. 17 doubt, with the hope of soon being released from this load of mortality, and permitted to join his kindred spirit in a purer, a brighter, and better world-^^where there is no more pain, neither sorrow nor crying,-^and where the friendship^ which had been nurtured and strengthened by piety, and a mutual interchange of kind offices, would again be renew ed, and become indissoluble and immortal. The loss of such a parent, even in old age, must be keenly felt and deeply lamented by his children^ They can no longer receive his affectionate salutations ; nor lis.i ten to his pious counsel ; nor be warmed and guided heavenward by the ardour of his devotion. But they can cherish the remembrance of his virtues. They can con template without reproach his character. They may fo^ low his pious example. It is for them to maintain the fair reputation, which he has left in charge to them, and to transmit, unsullied, the sacred legacy to succeeding genera tions. They certainly must have learnt more highly to value, and feel increasing resolution to embrace and prac tise that Gospel, which is capable of forming and maintain ing such exalted virtue, of inspiring such strong hopes, of ministering such sweet consolation under all the trials and adversities of life ; of fortifying its possessor so effectually against the last enemy, dispelling the darkness of the grave, and making liim meet to be a partaker ofthe saints' inherit ance in fight. The Church, of which the deceased was for many years a member, and where he had long officiated with so much dignity and propriety, both at the altar and the table, will long retain a grateful and affectionate remembrance of his person and services. He possessed in an eminent degree, the Apostolick qualifications for the office, which he filled in the Church. He was grave, not double-tongued, not given to much wine, not greedy of fiUhly lucre. Holdbg 18 tke mastery of the faith in a pure conscience, he used the office of a Deacon blameless* In his old age the gems in his crown of glory were sobriety, gravity, temperance^ soundness in faith, in charity, in patience. But the face of an Elder whom we long delighted to honour, is ijow chang ed ; and the venerable form, which greeted us by the way, and flourished even in Old age in the courts of our God, now sleeps and moulders in the tomb« But, glory be to the Highest, the time is doming, when this corruptible must put on incorruption, and this mortal must put on im- mortality !— Then shall be brought to pass the saying, that is written ; Death is swallowed up in victory ! This, my friends, is the fourth death, that has occurred in the Church since the commencement of the present year. Let these frowns of Providence remind us of our own frailty, and admonish us ofthe importance of keeping our lamps trimmed and burning, as those who wait for the coming of their Lord. Let us follow the example of them, who through faith and patience inherit the promises. And let our prayers ascend to God, Avith whom is the residue ofthe spirit, that he would repair the chasms he hath made, and impart to others his grace, and bring them to a knowl edge and acknowledgment of the truth as it is in Jesus. Then will Zion no longer mourn, because so few come to her solemn feasts ; but laying aside her sackcloth and put ting on her beautiful garments, will break forth into joy, and even her waste places sing ; because the Lord hath comforted his people. The removal ofthe pious and godly by death is an ad monition to all, of whatever age or rank in life, to seek, in order to be found in the way of righteousness. While we respect and honour aged virtue and piety, let us love, and venerate, and embrace that gospel, which has reflected this glory around their hoary heads, and rendered them so de- 19 serving our respect and veneration. Let us mark the, steps which they trod, and follow them, so far as they fol lowed our great Exemplar, Jesus Christ. Soon, if life hold on, will our heads be whitened with age. Already, with respect to many of us, are gray hairs scattered here and there upon us. Soon shall we be bowed down under the weight of years and of infirmity ; the keepers ofthe house will tremble, and the grasshopper become a burden. Soon will our feeble limbs totter along the path of life, and we shall need some one to lead and help us. Let it not be old age merely, that shall give us a claim to the notice and '^ sympathy of our friends. Let it not be our silver locks alone, that shall command their respect and veneration. But old age adorned with virtue and piety : The hoary head found in the way of righteousness — travelling on in the path of the just, and shining brighter and brighter with christian graces, as with gray hairs, unto the perfect day. Now unto him that is able to keep us from falling, and to present us faultless before the presence of his glory with exceeding joy, to the only wise God our Saviour, be glory and majesty, dominion and power, both now and ever. AMEN. BIOGRAPHICAL SKETCH. The following biographical Sketch ofthe character of Deacon Spooner, written by an intimate and venerable companion and friend of the deceased, was published in the Centinel of the 28th of March. Died, at Plymouth, on Lord's d^y morning, the Hon. EPHRAIM SPOONER, in the 83d year ofhis age. It would not merelj'^ be injustice to the deceased, but ^njury to the living, to suffer the life of a man, distinguish ed by such pre-eminent usefuhiess and active benevolence, as was that of Dea.' Spooner, to pass unnoticed. Dea. Spooner, by his native beneficent disposition, suavity of manners, and constant readiness to oblige, early recommended himself to general notice. In the inter course of social life, the expressions of his civility and kindness were uncominonly ardent, and to strangers might appear to be somewhat overstrained ; but they who inti mately knew him, can vouch with great confidence that he never made a tender of service in which he was not sin cere, nor dispensed a favour that did not flow spontaneous ly from the heart : — and it may be safely added, that he never intentionally did a wrong thing, nor thought a mean one. His fellow-townsmen, impressed with his worth and assiduity, introduced him into the various respectable offi ces ofthe town, and his election as town-clerk for fifty-two years in succession, and which he retained until his death, amidst the struggles and conflicts of party, satisfactorily evinces the upright and faithful manner with which he dis charged the respective offices he sustained. In opposition to the iniquitous system of policy adopted by Great Britain to enthral her colonies, his whole spul 22 was engaged. As his industry was continual, nothing in his power was left unassayed to promote, in his language, the glorious causey and the writer of this article could men tion instances of sacrifices he offered at the shrine of his country, and of wonderful exertions he made to procure subsistence for the indigent during the distressing period ofthe war ofthe revolution, that would excite the admira tion of all men, acquainted with the common principles of human actions. But his patriotism, though in a high de gree zealous, had not the least tinctiu"e of bitterness, and in the distribution of his charities, party-feeling had no par ticipation — a pure philanthrophy seemed to have marked him for her own. Universal good- will being so conspiquous a feature in the character of Deacon Spooner, it is unnecessary to state the warmth of his affection in the relation of husband and parent, or the ardour of his attactiment as a friend. In the year 1790, he was appointed by the executive an Associate Justice of what is called the old Court of Com mon Pleas, and held this office till that Court was abolish ed. Being educated a merchant, his friends cannot claim for him great information in legal science ; but a quick, natural discernment, and inflexible rectitude of intention generally guided him to correct decisions. If any mistak en bias was ever discovered in his opinions, it was insensi bly produced by his strong sympathies Avith the unfortu nate. He represented the town of Plymouth in the Legis lature several years with his usual activity and persever ance, and finished his political career as a member of the Executive Council. But the brightest point in the character of Dea. Spooner is yet to be named. He was from full conviction a chris tian, and for more than fifty years, made public pro fession of his religion, and for thirty-four years, offi ciated in the office of Deacon at the altar of the first Church of Christ in Plymouth, and the first in New- England, without blemish. Imbibing the heavenly tem per of his master, like Him he went about doing good whenever opportunity presented, without cold calculations on the measure of his ability ; "and in the meekness of 23 his opposition and mildness of censure," resembled the beloved disciple. His piety was without bigotry, and his devotion without enthusiasm. No abstruse polemic divinity, no metaphys ical disquisitions on the nature of faith perplexed the sym- plicity ofhis creed, or alienated him from his fellow-chris tians ; piety to God and benevolence to man being with him the sole test of orthodoxy and discipleship. But about four weeks before his own death. Deacon Spooner buried his wife ; with whora he had lived fifty- five years in the most entire harmony, walking cheerfully together in th^ christian course, and in the ordinance^ of the Gospel ; and the pious fortitude and calm resignation he exhibited on that occasion, will not admit of doubt that they are again unWi in shouting the divine praises. Accept, venerable departed shade, this small tribute of respect to the memory of thy friendship, greatly beloved in life, deeply lamented in death. 24 OBITUARY NOTICE. The following obituary notice of Mrs. Spooner, written by the same hand, appeared in the Palladium of the 24th of February. Died, at Plymouth, on the morning oLthe 19th inst. Mrs. Elizabeth Spooner, wife of the Hon. Ephraim Spooner, aged 81. " The hoary head is a crown of glory- when found in the way of righteousne^^' Mrs. Spooner lived with her venerable consort more 'than half a century, without any abatement or interruption of that conjugal af fection and domestic harmony, the great solace of that en dearing relation — and in all the intercourse of social life, as a mother, neighbour and friend, her deportment was in variably affectionate and exemplary." ^n early years hav ing professed her faith in the glorious Gospel ofthe blessed God, her life was a comment on her profession, displaying the virtues of industry, charity ancf^discretion, and the graces of piety, humility and resignation to the divine will, the sum ofall genuine religion. As the mtural result t)f a life, habituated to the exercises of beneTOlcnce and devo-' tion, when the last solemn scene approached, she quietly resigned her soul into the hands of its merciful Creator, in humble hope of that eternal rest, promised by the great Saviour of Men to his faithful disciples. " She who does the best her circumstance allows. Does well, acts nobly — Angels could no more."