RENTAL i^OUSCi /C2 I A. "I givtthtf$_ Baokl'- fpr. Vie fxnmdin^tf. » Colfegt Bith£%£eh>iiy •YAUE-waiiVEKSinnf- 1930 RENTAL OF THE Rouses in (Gloucester A. D. 1455 This Edition is limited to Two Hundred and Fifty Copies of which this is Aro. /&f RENTAL OF ALL THE HOUSES in GLOUCESTER A.D. 1455 FROM A ROLL IN THE POSSESSION OF ^l)e €0rp0tatt0n 0f Hblonttattr compiled by ROBERT COLE Canon of ClantfyonY EDITED, WITH A TRANSLATION, BY W. H. STEVENSON ISSUED UNDER THE AUTHORITY OF THE CORPORATION OF GLOUCESTER (gloucester PRINTED BY JOHN BELLOWS 1890 3rttrobuctton The following pages are printed from a manuscript belonging to the Corporation of Gloucester, numbered 1365. It is in the form of a roll, consisting of twelve membranes of parchment joined one to another by stitches of black silk thread. In length the roll measures 33 feet, and in breadth 14^ inches. It is in good preservation, with the exception of a few lines at the beginning that have become defaced by frequent rolling and unrolling of the MS. The roll is written throughout in a large and bold hand. The columns are bounded by lines in red, and the initial C's placed against the tenements paying landgavel and the amount of the landgavel are also in that colour. In the first half of the roll the names of the various monastic establishments owning property in the borough are written in the margin in red against the passages relating to their tenements.1 The initial letters of each paragraph are rubricated in blue and red throughout the first skin, and in one or two cases in the next membrane, but afterwards the red ornamentation ceases, and, in the second half of the roll, even the initials are omitted. These omitted letters are supplied within brackets in .this volume, there being no difficulty in supplying them as they are, as usual in MSS., indicated in the margin by small letters for the use of the rubricator, whose duty it was to put in the initials subsequently. The street names and lettering under the drawings are sometimes written in black picked out with red, and are sometimes written wholly in red. * The last of these marginal notes occurs printed text. It has been found necessary to omit against the last entry at page 46, col. 1, of the these marginal references in printing the work. vi INTRODUCTION The compiler of this roll was, as we, learn from the heading at page 2, Robert Cole, an Austin Canon from Llanthony Priory without Gloucester. He describes himself as ' Renter ' of Gloucester. This title is, unfortunately, of uncertain meaning. He cannot very well mean that he collected the whole of the rents in the borough, and it does not seem likely that he was merely the rent-collector of Llanthony Priory. He may have been the collector of the rents due to the Bailiffs or Stewards of the borough, for we may fairly assume that he held some yuasi-official position under the Mayor and Bailiffs. It was not an unusual thing, even in the fifteenth century, for municipalities to employ clergymen, chaplains, etc., to do what clerical work they required. There can be little doubt that Cole was so employed at Gloucester, at all events during the compilation of this roll. But the most probable meaning of his description as ' Renter ' is that he was the collector, on behalf of the Bailiffs, of the landgavel or landgavel rent, as it was frequently called.1 Cole seems to have drawn up, in conjunction with Richard Steymon, another terrier of Gloucester, for David Matthew, also a Canon of Llanthony, who compiled a rental of the town in 1535, describes it as containing 'all rentes and tenementes apperteyninge unto the towne, chanon, and kechyner yat is in pesable possessyon, omittinge all other out of this rowle, referrynge alsoe the reder hereof unto the terytory of the towne made by Richard Steymon and Robert Cole for ferther knowledge.'2 It is obvious that the 'terytory' thus described is not the roll here printed, for, in addition to the absence in this roll of any mention of Steymon, Matthew gives the folio in Steymon and Cole's 'terytory' for each house described in his own rental. Now it would be a most unusual thing to cite a roll by folios, and there is, moreover, no numeration whatever in the roll here printed. It is, therefore, obvious that Matthew refers to another rental drawn up in book form. This may have been the draught of the present roll, which is clearly a clean copy. But if we accept this conclusion, we must assume not only that Matthew referred to the draught instead of to ¦ Thus, in a list of landgavel rents entered resceyvour of the seid rent by the Maire and in the first of the Council Books (No. 145°, Comyn Counsell' by an ' acte thereof made ' on fo. 151), the compiler Christopher White, then November 16, 1548. Town Clerk, states that he was 'appoynted * Corporation records, No. 1368. INTRODUCTION vn the authoritative Latin roll, but also that Cole, when he came to write this roll, wholly ignored Steymon's share in the work. Against the former objection it may be urged- that Matthew does unaccountably cite the book instead of the roll. As to the latter objection, it certainly does appear that Cole has suppressed all reference to Steymon's participation in the work, for we can hardly assume that, after Cole had completed the present exhaustive rental, there was any necessity to compile another one. Thus, then, Cole and Steymon's 'terytory,' whatever it was, must have been compiled before this roll. It may be that Cole considered his additional labours in correcting the draught, dressing it up in Latin, and carefully engrossing it on this roll justified him in claiming the whole credit of what must have been, to a great extent, a lab©ur of love on his part.. The primary object of this work was clearly that of facilitating the collection of the landgavel by putting upon record the liability or non-liability of each tenement to pay it. With this object in view Cole has laboriously traced the history and devolution of each holding from the earliest rolls accessible to him. These rolls he occasionally speaks of as * rentals ' and ' landgavels.' * His earliest roll appears to have been of the time of Henry III., for his particulars usually commence with that reign. He speaks of an ' old roll ' at p. 10 b, an ' old landgavel ' at pp. 46 b, 92 b, which may possibly refer to an earlier roll.2 The 'old rolls' of p. 102 appears to be a general reference, which must not he pressed too much. His roll of Henry the Third's. time appears to have been compiled rather early in his reign, judging from the names of the tenants. It is possible, however, that he may have had more than one roll of this reign. He occasionally mentions as tenants in the time 1 Below, 30 b, 64, 66. The ' rental ' referred to at p. 12 may be a Llanthony rental, for he occasionally gives details that were probably derived from the Llanthony muniments. It is noticeable that he speaks of land belonging to Llanthony Priory as ' our ' land at p. 66. In the same way Matthew refers to ' ower servaunt.' 2 The ' W. Bannebury ' mentioned in the ' old langavel' at p. 46 b is, apparently, the Walter of Banbury who occurs in the Gloucester deeds- of King John's time. But the quotation may only mean that his name was associated with the shops and land after his death. The ' old landgavel ' of p. 92 may refer to John's reign, but it cannot be said with any confidence that it does. At p. 82 he quotes from a roll of the reign of Henry II., but this is possibly a mistake for Edward II. via INTRODUCTION of Edward I. men who seem to have died long before the commencement of that reign.1 Probably similar confusions will be found also in the later reigns. Cole frequently refers to the rolls that he was using by saying ' it is entered ' (titulatur) or ' it is written ' (scribitur), sometimes giving the reign to which the roll belonged and quoting its wording.2 He generally gives the names of owners, etc., for the reigns of Henry III., Edward I., Edward II., and Edward III., and, occasionally, of Richard II. After that period his details are very brief, probably because he was then within two or three generations of his own time. That the rolls used by Cole were landgavel rolls is proved by the fact that he does not trace the history of the properties that did not pay landgavel. They were, of course, not mentioned in the landgavel rolls. What few particulars he gives concerning them must, therefore, have been derived from other sources. He intended to give the measurements of each house, etc., and left a place at the end of each entry for the insertion of these particulars, which he, however, never filled in. hands ; Rot. Litt. Claus., i. 282 b ; Rot. Litt. Patent., p. 194. Orders for procuring payments of debts to her occur in 12 17 ; Rot. Litt. Claus., i. 316. She is called Mirabilia, widow of Elias Hakelot, in the Plea Rolls of 1221, p. 136. She and her son Bonenfant were suing fora debt in 1226; Rot. Litt. Claus., ii. 96, 129 b. They are mentioned also in 1232-3; Issues of the Exchequer, p. 507. Bonenfant is called ' Bonifaunt ' in Cole's roll, and is said, at p. 98 b, to have been a tenant in the times of Henry III. and Edward I. This is a mistake, for Bonenfant died in 1250; Exc. e Rot. Finium, ii. 82, 84, 87. Peter the Poiteviri (le Peytevin), whose name proved such a grievous stumbling block to Cole, also died in 1250; Exc. e Rot. Fin., ii. 84 bis. ' Pages 8 b, 42 b, 44, 44 b, 46 b, 54 b, 62 bis, 68 b, 78, 82 bis, 92. Compare also p. 58 b : '-formerly called " Richard Gunter's booth " in the times of Kings Henry III. and Edward I.' A similar note occurs at p. 22 b. At p. 58 he notes that a tenement is not mentioned (non fit inde mentio) in the roll of Edward the Second's reign. It may be added that Cole carefully copies the dotted /s in the early rolls. 1 The Elias, son of Isaac, temp. Hen. III., of p. 96 b, is, apparently, the Elias the Jew of Gloucester who occurs in 1206; Rotuli de Oblatis, p. 345. This Elias died before August 1, 1215, for on that day his widow Mirabel paid 15 marks in order that she might have his houses; Idem, p. 560. John gave to his cook Simon a house that had belonged to Elias the Jew ; Rotuli Litterarum Clausarum, i. 367 b. He also gave another of his houses opposite the Bothall (Buhall) to Guibert de Rue ; Idem, i. 401, 408. It is clear, therefore, that this Elias died before the reign of Henry III. An Isaac the Jew, of Gloucester, is mentioned in the Pleas of the Crown, co. Gloucester, 1221, ed. Maitland, p. 136. We may safely identify the Misabel the Jewess of p. 44 b with Mirabel (Mirabilis) the widow of the Elias who died in 12 15. She was acquitted, in 1 215 or 1 2 16, by John of debts owing to him by her late husband ; Excerpta e Rotulis Finium, i. 5- On August 19, 12 16, John ordered that Henry Burgeis should not be distrained for the debt claimed from him by Mirabel, widow of Elias the Jew, because the debt was owing to Elias, whose debts had been taken into John's INTRODUCTION ix The rolls used by Cole in compiling his own roll have been destroyed. The Corporation possesses two other returns of landgavel, but they are mere lists of the sums paid by the different tenements, giving the barest possible details and omitting all mention of the tenements that did not pay landgavel. The first of these, No. 1366, is a roll drawn up in the reign of Edward IV. The total of the landgavel in it is ^"io 15s. 7%d'., which agrees with the total of Cole's roll. The next return is. that of Christopher White, about 1550, referred to above, page vi., note 1. The total of this return is given, in an 1 8th century hand,, as £8 18s. 2d. There is a very early return of the landgavel of Gloucester preserved in the Register of Evesham Abbey in the Cottonian MS. Vespasian B. XXIV. in the British Museum.1 This volume is written in various hands of the 12th and 13th centuries.2 This return was believed by Sir Henry Ellis to be possibly a copy of the one that was made by the Commissioners from whose returns the Domesday Survey was corr piled in 1086. But this date is somewhat too early, as appears from an examination, of the names in the list. These limit the date between June 15,. 1096, and July 26,. 1101. Sir Francis Palgrave, who was the first to call attention to this return,, believed it to be a portion of the Survey made by Ranulph Flambard, the. notorious minister of William II. But the passage in Ordericus Vitalis upon which Palgrave relies does not assert that Flambard made a new survey, and, in any case, this cannot be a portion of such survey.3 Mr J. H. Round, to whom I am indebted for a knowledge of this return, has suggested a far more probable meaning for Orderic's mysterious passage.4 A translation of this early return is given in the Appendix to this introduction. This is founded upon a fresh collation of the MS. It is difficult to compare this return with the present roll for, owing to the lapse of time between the date of the two returns, there had been 1 It is printed in the original Latin by Sir * Mackray, Chronicon Abbatiae de Evesham, Francis Palgrave,. Rise and Progress of the English (Rolls Series), p. xxxv. The Gloucester list is on Commonwealth, 1832, ii. p. ccccl. ; by Ellis, General fo. 57, and is in a hand of about the year 1200. Introduction to Domesday Book, 1833, ii. 446, 3 See Stubbs, Constitutional History of England, note 3; and by Mr A. S. Ellis in the Transactions i. 437 ; Freeman, William Rufus, ii. 562. of the Bristol and Gloucestershire Archaeological * Domesday Studies, i. 116. See also English Society, iv. 90. Historical Review, v. 140. INTRODUCTION considerable changes in the number of houses, etc. The difference between the total of the landgavel of the two is, no doubt, to be accounted for by the houses destroyed in forming a site for the Castle and by the other houses described as 'waste.' The earlier return includes 300 houses on the King's demesne and 313 (inclusive of the 23 houses pertaining to King's Barton) belonging to other lords. Cole's roll contains 310 entries of properties paying landgavel and 346 of exempt properties.1 It will thus be seen that the tenements in Cole's roll paying landgavel roughly correspond to the houses in the King's demesne of the . earlier return, whilst the exempt properties represent the possessions of the other owners. These latter were not exempt from paying landgavel, but they paid it to their chief lords instead of to the King;2 for landgavel was paid by the King's tenants in demesne to him as lord not as king, landgavel being, as has been ably pointed out by Mr J. H. Round, a seigneurial and not a crown due. The landgavel from the King's demesne was collected by the Bailiffs of Gloucester, as stated at the head of this roll, because the Burgesses farmed the borough of the King, i.e., they paid him a fixed sum for his ordinary revenues arising from the borough, which were therefore received by them.3 Landgavel is a compound of land with the Old-English gafol, which is etymologically connected with give, and hence means ' tax, tribute, rent,' etc. * This does not take account of the number of houses covered by each entry, which in many cases is not given. Besides this, the roll shows that tenements were frequently divided, so that one original holding might appear as several, the land gavel being sometimes divided amongst the new tenements so created. It was sometimes tied upon one only of the tenements, so that most of the new tenements were free from landgavel. This is the meaning of the numerous acquittances of landgavel in the deeds in the possession of the Corporation. 2 Thus in 12 18 the Abbot and Convent of Gloucester granted certain lands in Gloucester to the Archbishop of York, in exchange for others granted by him to them to enable them to increase the abbey court and enclose it with a wall near the town wall on the north near St. Oswald's Priory. In the deed the land is conveyed to the Archbishop 'with all landgavel and suits and other customs,' whilst the property conveyed by him is described as ' the suit and landgavel of such a sum from the land that belonged to so-and-so.' See the Register of Abp. Walter de Gray, Surtees Society, Appendix, p. 217. Comp. also the Cartularium Sancti Petri Gloucestriae, i. 25. So also landgavel due to the Abbot of St. Peter is mentioned in the above chartulary, ii. 5, 8, 237 ; and landgavel due to the fee of Wick at i. 187. Other instances will be found in the Calendar of the Corporation Records. 3 Thus when Edward III. in 1371 demised the borough of Bristol to two men, the rents and landgavels occur in the enumeration of revenue included in the ferm; Madox, Firma Burgi, p. 262, note n. INTRODUCTION xi It is, therefore, x difficult to decide whether landgavel was originally a species of tribute or a rent, but whatever its origin, it acquired the character of a chief rent paid to the lord of the fee. It thus happens that the landgavel is, as in this roll, much less than the actual rent paid by the tenant. In printing this roll, an endeavour has been made to represent, as nearly as typography would allow, the arrangements of the original. For some distance down the roll Cole makes the two columns represent the two sides of the street, and in printing care has been taken to make the paragraphs in the two columns face each other as they do in the original. Of course this arrangement has not been adhered to when Cole is describing the houses in the side streets, for these streets are given at the ends of the main streets and the two sides of the bye streets follow one another in the same column. The paragraphs in these cases have no reference whatever to those facing them in the other column, which may relate to houses in a bye street on the other side of the main street. It is possible that the paragraphs facing each other in the main streets do not represent houses facing one another, but it has been thought well to adhere to the original in this particular.. This will account for the occasional blank columns, etc., that will be noticed in the volume. In the centre of the streets Cole gives drawings of the churches, chapels, wells, etc.1 The position of these drawings have been carefully recorded in the printed text, as it was found impossible to insert the drawings in their places without materially increasing the size of the pages. The drawings are therefore given together at the end of this introduction, and are referred to in the body of the book by numbers. These drawings appear to be largely conventional, although it is noticeable that the truncated spire of St. Nicholas is duly represented. Cole has availed himself of the blank parchment afforded by the back of the roll to give an elaborate pedigree of the Kings of England. This is printed at page 117. sqq. Such pedigrees are not infrequently met with amongst the muniments of our old families, and they are often beautifully illuminated. A few of these have been printed by the late Thomas Wright under the 1 In No. 15, Cole has written his name 'Robt. the cross, and 'Ihc' ( = Jesus) in the spaces Cole, canoe' in red ink on the slope of the base of underneath. xii INTRODUCTION title of Feudal Manuals of English History, 1872. Cole's pedigree is elaborately constructed, and the arrangements are admirable. Unfortunately, it has been found impossible to reproduce them in print. The description of each King is given in the centre of a large green circle, which is connected by a thick green line with the circle of the next King, so that these circles represent at a glance the succession of the Kings irrespective of their relationship to one another. This is indicated by small red circles containing the names of the children after the account of their father's reign, the sons who become sovereigns being connected by red lines with the green circles giving particulars of their Kingship. These red circles enable Cole to give the numerous collateral descents, which are admirably represented. The whole work is most skilfully arranged. In the historical accounts of each reign Cole has, it will be noticed, given prominence to events that happened in the neighbourhood of Gloucester. His notice of the Battle of Tewkesbury is especially interesting. There is a complete copy of this roll and pedigree, made by the indefatigable Archdeacon Furney, preserved in the Bodleian Library (MS. Top. Glouc. C. I. Furney). I am indebted to the Rev. David Royce, M.A., the learned editor of the Winchcombe Chartulary, for a knowledge of the existence of this copy. It is in a very large quarto volume, and appears to be carefully done. In the Appendix to this introduction will be found an account of the streets in Gloucester in 1535, derived from the rent roll drawn up in that year by David Matthew (Corp. Records, No. 1368). This account has already been printed in Fosbroke's History of Gloucester, p. 69, but very inaccurately, ' Scrudlane,' for instance, being converted into an impossible ' St. Ebrug Lane.' This roll appears to be a copy of somewhat later date than it purports, and is in the same hand as the marginal notes given at p. 126 below. I cannot take leave of this work without tendering my thanks to Mr Bellows for the amount of time and care that he has devoted to the typographical portion of this book. The work has proved most difficult to represent in type, and the labour connected with its production has been very much greater than could possibly have been anticipated. The draughts made INTRODUCTION xiii upon the patience of Mr Bellows and his staff have been very great indeed ; and I feel that it would be indeed ungrateful not to record my sense of the pleasure it has been to me to have had throughout a very tedious work the support of Mr Bellows' invaluable co-operation and unfailing courtesy. Next to Mr Bellows, I am chiefly indebted to the Town Clerk (G. Sheffield Blakeway, Esq.), who has ungrudgingly met the numerous demands made upon his time and patience during the preparation of this work and its passage through the press. W. H. S Oxford, February 10, 1890. Qppmbix to Ontrobucttott i. Translation of return of the landgavel, etc., of Gloucester, a.d. 1096-1101. Gloucester. In the time of King Edward [the Confessor] there were in the city of Gloucester 300 burgesses in demesne, rendering _^i8 and 10s. of gavel (de gablo) by year. Of these there are ninety-seven dwelling on their own inheritance, and ninety-seven dwelling in houses that they have purchased, Frenchmen and Englishmen, which (houses) are worth ^10 yearly, and they have held them for twelve years, that is six score pounds. And within the castle there dwelt twenty-four of these 300, and four score and two houses are waste. The Archbishop of York has in the same city 60 burgesses.1 Bishop Sampson ' 6. The Abbot of the same city 52, and, excepting these, Stanburh has one house. Deerhurst3 36. The Abbot of Evesham'' 4. The Abbot of Pershore 1. Earl Hugh of Chester3 13. Robert, son of Haimo, 22. Hugh of' Lacy6 28. To King's Barton pertain 23. Berkeley7 4. Walter of Gloucester 15. Hugh l'Ane8 2. Walter, son of Richard, 2. Ralph Bloet 6. Horseley9 1. Wulfmar 1. Ascelin of Tetbury 5. W. of SayM 1. William, son of Badder[un], '17. Hamelin of Badelun " 1. Earl Henry " 1. W. of Mandeville ,3 6. Patrick of Cahours I4 6. 1 The Archbishop of. York does not appear in Domesday as an owner in Gloucester, so that he probably had no property there until St. Oswald's Priory was granted to him as part of the compensation for taking Lincoln out of his diocese. This was after the consecration of Robert Bloet as Bishop of Lincoln on February 12, 1094; Raine, Fasti Eboracenses, p. 151 ; Freeman, William Rufus, i. 447. 2 Bishop Sampson of Worcester was consecrated on June 1 5, 1096 ; Florence of Worcester, ii. 40. 3 In Domesday Book, i. 166 a, col. 2, the Abbey of St. Denis (near Paris), to which Deerhurst Priory was confirmed by William the Conqueror, is entered as having 30 burgesses in Gloucester belonging to the manor of Caneberton. * Sir Henry Ellis gives the number as III. The MS. has IV., which agrees with the entry in Domesday, i. 166 a, col. I, where we read that the Abbot of Evesham had four burgesses in Gloucester pertaining to his manor of Bradewelle. 5 Hugh of Avranches, Earl of Chester, died on July 26, 1101 ; Ordericus Vitalis, ed. le Prevost, iv. ill. He is entered in Domesday, i. 166 b, col. 1, as having 11 burgesses in Gloucester belonging to his manor of Bisley. 6 Hugh of Lacy had a grant of his brother Roger's fee upon the latter's banishment in 1096; Ordericus Vitalis, iii. 411 ; Freeman, William Rufus, ii. 63. ? Sir Henry Ellis has erroneously III. 8 Hugh l'Ane {Hugo Asinus) witnessed a grant to the Norman monastery of St. Evroul, Ouche, between 1066 and 1089 ; Ordericus Vitalis, ii. 399. ' In Domesday, i. 166 b, col. 1, the monastery of St. Martin of Troarn (arr. of Caen, dep. of Calvados, Normandy) is recorded to hold Horseley of the gift of King William, a house in Gloucester rendering 6d. being one of the appur tenances. 10 William of Sai (canton and arrond. of Argentan, dep. of the Orne, Normandy) married Agnes, daughter of Hugh of Grandmesnil ; Ord. Vital., iii. 361. He witnesses charters to St. Evroul in 1113 and in 1 123-8 ; Id., v. 199, 204. 11 Ballon, arrond. of Le Mans, dep. of the Sarthe (Maine). Hamelin of Ballon died on the third nones of March, in the reign of William Rufus, according to the history of the founder of Abergavenny Priory; Monasticon, iv. 615. This would fix the date of this return as prior to March 5, I loo, but the history contains so many blunders that its evidence cannot be relied upon. See Round, Ancient Charters, i. 44. " If this refers to Prince Henry, who was Earl of the Cotentin during his brother's reign, the date of this return must be prior to his accession to the throne, August 5, uoo. This has been suggested by Lappenberg, Geschichie von England, ii. 168, note 2 ; transl. by Thorpe, p. 226. Freeman, William Rufus, ii. 564, rejects this suggestion, and thinks that the Earl Henry is ' surely Henry [of Beaumont] Earl of Warwick.' In Domesday, i. 169 a, col. I, we read that Henry of Ferrers had one burgess in Gloucester pertaining to his manor of Lecelade. This seems to suggest that the Earl Henry is Henry of Ferrers, who is not otherwise known to have borne this title. His son (?) Robert was created Earl of Derby in 1138; Ord. Vital., v. 112. As the records of the creation of earls by Rufus are very imperfect, it is not improbable that he may have conferred this dignity upon Henry of Ferrers. •s In Domesday Book, i. 162 a, col. 1, Geoffrey of Mandeville is entered as holding the above houses in Gloucester. William of Mandeville was the Constable of the Tower in 1101, when Ranulph Flambard escaped from it ; Ord. Vital, , iv. 108. "4 Patrick of Cahours (on the Scardori, dept. of the Somme, Picardy) witnesses charters to St. Evroul in 1 1 13 and in 1123-8 ; Ord. Vital., v. 99, 204. APPENDIX TO INTRODUCTION xv Gilbert of Le Mans i. And over all these the King has. sac and soc, and ten churches are in the King's own soke. In the time of Roger the Sheriff1 they rendered in ferm ,£38 4s. od. Now the rent is ,£46, and Walter2 the Sheriff had 64s. by request and the reeve 4o[s]. But the city is the worse by ;£6o.3 II. The Namys of strettes and lanys in the towne of Gloucetur [a.d. 1535.] Seueme Strette extendyth from the Crosse att Severne syde by the perse unto the howse of the farmers where nowe John Austen ower seruant dwelleth. Smale Lane extendythe from a lytull well yn Severne Strett unto Seynt Owen's Churche yarde. Sudbrokstrett is from the est ende of Severne Strete unto the orcharde wawll of Lanthon' by Brystow's hye wey. Sow$tyatestrctt is from the est ende of Severne Strett unto the Hye Crosse, savyinge yt is called 'within the yate' and 'without the yate.' Seynt Owen's Lane is goinge out of Seynte Owen's churchyarde into the Brodstrett called ' without Sowjgate.' Shipplane is annonte Seynt Kynbr[o]wes in the other syde of the strette, and extendyth alonge to the Greye Fryers' wawlle. Old Smithestrette, or the Scholhowse Lane, is on the west syde of ye strett called ' Sowjyate Strett,' extendinge from thence downe to the Bare Lande. Sater's Lane goeyth out of Old Smith Strete where nowe my Lady Cooke hath a backedore unto the Blacke Fryers' Wall, which nowe is stoppyd up. 1 Roger of Ivry (Ivry-la-Bataille, canton of St. Andre, arrond. of Evreux, dep. of the Eure, Normandy), a name that appears in the Chartulary of St. Peter's Abbey, Gloucester, as furei, Hiuerio and Highbray ! His actions as Sheriff of Gloucester are mentioned in Domesday, 1. 162 b, coll. I, 2, and 164 a, col. 2. At 169 a, col. I, he is identified as * Roger the Sheriff, father of Walter '—that is Walter of Gloucester (see next note). In 1069 Roger witnessed the Conqueror's confirmation of the gift of Deerhurst to St. Denis ; Monasticon, iv. 666. Roger was butler (pincema) of the King and in command of the castle at Rouen in 1078 ; Ord. Vital., ii. 296. Shortly before this he founded the Abbey of Ivry ; Id., iii. 414. As brother in arms of Robert of Oilli he is well-known in Oxford history. See Freeman, Norman Conquest, iv. 735 ; Parker, Early History of Oxford, pp. 206-9, 255- 1° a deed of 1164-1179, regarding the parochial rights in the site of Gloucester Castle, he is called Roger of Pistres (= Pitres, canton of Pont-de-1'Arche, arrond. of Louviers, dep. of the Eure) ; Cart. S. Petri, i. p. lxxvi. He is there said to have been the first Constable of Gloucester Castle after the Conquest, and to have been succeeded as Constable by his brother Durand of Pistres and by Walter of Gloucester. This post then carried with it the Shrievalty of Gloucester. Durand was S*heriff when the Domesday Survey was taken in 1086 (i. 168 b, col. 2, et passim). Roger seems to have died about this time, for he occurs as a witness in 1080 (Cart. S. Petri, i- 375), and the King, in 1086, confirmed a grant to St. Peter's Abbey that his son Walter had made for his (Roger's) soul ; Id., i. 334. Yet Roger is entered in the Survey as a tenant, though in one case (164 b, col. 2) his brother Durand holds land that Roger had received from Earl William [of Hereford]. In 1087, his Norman lands are mentioned as being ravaged by the French ; Ord. Vit., iii. 222. Heming records that Roger unjustly deprived Worcester of Hampton, co. Glouc, when Bishop Wulfstan was absent in legatione Regis at Chester ; Chartularium, i. 281 ; Monasticon, i. 598 a. This was in 1070 ; Vita Wlstani in Anglia Sacra, ii. 256. See Round, Domesday Studies, i. 198. According to Heming, he subsequently incurred the King's enmity, was deprived of his possessions, and died in exile. Roger married Adelina, daughter of Hugh of Grandmesnil ; Ord. Vit., iii. 361. She appears in Cart. S. Petri, i. 188, as ' Adeliz the Viscountess ' (Viscount = Sheriff) and, i. 1 76, as ' Aelyna, wife of Roger of Jureio.' She was a benefactor of the Abbey ; Id. i. 123, 177, 223, 226, 350; ii. 19, 261. She died in mi ; Chron. Mon. de Abingdon, ii. 72 sqq. * Walter the Sheriff was the son of Roger of Ivri, and succeeded his uncle (Domesday, i. 186 b bis) as Sheriff after 1086. He is the Walter of Gloucester of the present return, and frequently appears, under both names, and under that of Walter the Constable, in the Cart. S. Petri. Between H09 and 1 1 1 1 he had a grant of land in front of Gloucester Castle ; Round, Ancient Charters, i. 4. He died about 1128 ; Id. i. 40, etc. 3 Sir Henry Ellis prints this ' lx. sol.' (60s.), but the MS. has plainly enough ' lx. Ii.,' as given by Palgrave. xvi APPENDIX TO INTRODUCTION Traitellane is on the este syde of South Gate Strete annont Old Smithe Strete, and extendyth unto the towne wawle by the est yate. Seynt Mary Lane extendyth from the est ende of the northe syde of Cryfte Churcheyarde by the Greye Fryers' wawle unto the towne wawle. Scrudlane extendyth from the west syde of Sowjyate Strete annont the Pillory unto Gorlan. Gorlane extendyth from Trinite Churche unto Olde Smith Strete and lyeth in lenth north and sow^te. Brodsmith Strete lyeth in leenth north and sow^te and extendyth from the est of the Bare Lande unto the west strete annont Seynt Edward's lane and in Trinite Parishe. Castell Lane is stryte from the Castell unto West Strete annont the Abbey Lane, and lyeth in leenth north and sow^te. Key Lane, or Walkerslane is beneth Seynt Nicholas Churche on the sowjte syde of the strete by the syne of the George. Abbey Lane is the next lane aboue Seynt Nicholas Churche one the same sydde, and extendith to the Abbey yate next Seynt Mary Church, and lyeth north and sowthe. Craftes Lane is on the north syde of the strete by Trinite Churche porche to the Abbey gate. Grace Lane is on the same syde by Gracelone Churche, and extendyth unto Sainte Jhon's Churche. The Mercery is from Craftes Lane unto Grace Lane. The Century is within the same space. The Coferye is from Grace Lane unto the Hye Crosse. Grant Lane is beneth the new Ynde on the same syde. Exebow Lane is the next beneth on the same syde. Here Lane is without the inder north yate on the west ' syde of the strete, and extendyth from norje yate unto an olde yate goinge toward Longforde by Monck Leyton. Item in Here Lane is another lane of the same name saue yt is called the medle lane next unto the first. Brydlane is the next lane, lyinge in length as the other two lanys of Here Lane doth. Wateryngestede is the strete by Seynt Oswaldes, extendinge from thence unto the yate at Monck Leyton or Alvynyate. Tulwell is a litull well byyande Seynt Thomas Chapel without the Blynde Yate goinge to the King's Home. 1 The letter e is written over the first part of this word, no doubt to correct it to ' est,' w?/ N?Z w?z. Wr w V^4M? /, *P| 04XXu HXPQ Q< >04 X U04X John Gilbert, son and heir of Robert Gilbert, [of] Eastinton, J. Andrews, and divers others hold a tenement with ap purtenances between the Mercery and the Butchery with a cellar and three posts near the Cross, in which tenement, nowdivided, Richard Powel, mercer, dwells in the Mercery, and [ ] Wodewel, butcher, in the Butchery. And it con tains in front on both sides — The Abbot of Saint Peter lately ac quired arid by writ of CessauiP* recovered certain lands and tenements beyond his own soil, which he holds in fee, (reaching) from the tenement before-written to the Church of Saint Mary of Grase Lane on either side. The Prior of Saint Oswald holds in fee a tenement at the corner of the Mercery near the High Cross ; which tenement one Henry Carpenter or Salis bury took for a term of years for 6s. 8d., and built anew at his own cost and ex pense ; wherein John Strensham now holds his shop. And it contains in front on the eastern side — , and on the southern side — Joan Jones, widow, holds a tenement near [there] on the western side; which tenement the Abbot of Saint Peter lately acquired. And it contains in front — [£.] The Abbot of Saint Peter of Gloucester holds in fee a new tenement near[there,] which he newly built last year, and one Alexander Turner, mercer, took it for a term ; where there were two 28 RENTAL OF THE BOROUGH OF GLOUCESTER £. Abbas Sancti Petri soluit long ablum pro tenemento quod Willelmus Broke tenet in feodo, etiam modo tenet unam seldam : quae temporibus Henrici Tertii et Edwardi Primi Alexander, filius Mauricii Durant, tenuit. Et reddit ad longablum xiid. Et continet in fronte — Abbas Sancti Petri tenet in feodo tene mentum iuxta [ibidem,] ubi Vinour manet pro redditu xxs. per annum. Et continet in fronte — £. Willelmus Boteler tenet tenemen tum, in quo Ricardus Bofton manet pro redditu xxs. Et idem tenet aliud ten ementum iuxta [ibidem,] ubi Robertus Hopere (xiis.) manet: quod temporibus Regum Henrici Tertii et Edwardi Primi Abbas de Flexeley tenuit de terra Ra- dulpMYde; Edwardi Secundi Edwardus26 le Tauerner. Et soluit ad longabulum viid. ob. quad. Et continet in fronte — 04XX uo PQ HX 04X u 04 X fuerunt ii. tenementa, unde Prior Sancti Bartholomaei soluit pro uno : quod tem pore *s Henrici Tertii fuit Rogeri Bur- geys ; et postea dicti Prioris. Et soluit ad longablum iiiid. Et continet in fronte — £. Thomas Byseley tenet [tenemen tum] iuxta [ibidem] cum pertinentiis, quod fuit duae schopae : quas Nicholaus Praepositus temporibus Regum Henrici [Tertii] per Willelmum de Sandehurst tenuit ; Edwardi Primi Rogerus Heued ; Edwardi Secundi her [edes] dicti Rogeri; et postea Willelmus Spicer et Mar- g[areta] More [tenuerunt :] ubi nuper Ed- mundus Capelan habuit merceriam, et modo Iohannes Kyrkeby. Et reddit ad longablum ixd. Et continet in fronte — £. Thomas Toky, [de] Estynton, tenet in feodo tenementa duo simul adia centia, ubi N. Powjel nuper manebat et ubi Thomas Byseley in praesenti manet : quod temporibus Regum Henrici Tertii Petrus Peytenny ; Edwardi Primi Ste- phanus Brown; Edwardi Secundi her- [edes] praedicti Stephani et Amicia Brown; post Edmundus Toky pater et E[dmundus] filius successiue [ten uerunt.] Et reddit ad longablum iiid. ob. Et continent in fronte — Abbas Sancti Petri tenet in feodo tenementum iuxta [ibidem] ex parte occidentali, ubi Banknot, mercer, manet. Et continet in fronte — £. Prior Sancti Oswaldi tenet tene mentum cum pertinentiis iuxta [ibidem,] ubi Gilford, cariour, manet: quod tem poribus Regum Henrici Tertii Willelmus de Teukesbury ; Edwardi Primi Iohannes atte Berew et Iohannes de Guddeley; Edwardi Secundi Willelmus Crispe, mar- chaund, [tenuerunt;] et postea dictus Prior. Et soluit ad longablum xiid. Et continet in fronte — Walterus Banknot, mercer, tenet in feodo de Priore Lanthon[iae] tenementum iuxta ibidem, .ubi Alicia Lyde manet per seruitium fiiis. per annum. Et continet in fronte — £. Prior Sancti Oswaldi Glouc[es- triae] tenet tenementum siue seldam in cornerio orientali de Graselone : quondam RENTAL OF THE BOROUGH OF GLOUCESTER 29 £. The Abbot of Saint Peter pays landgavel for the tenement that William Brook holds in fee, he also holds now a booth : which Alexander, son of Maurice Durant, held in the times of Henry III. and Edward I. And he renders for landgavel I2d. And it contains in front — The Abbot of Saint Peter holds in fee a tenement near [there,] wherein Viner dwells for a rent of 20s. a year. And it contains in front — £. William Butler holds a tenement, wherein Richard Bofton dwells for a rent of 20s. And the same holds another tenement near [there,] wherein Robert Hooper (12s.) dwells: which the Abbot of Flaxley held of the land of Ralph Yde in the times of Kings Henry III. and Edward I. ; Edward the Taverner (held it) in the time of Edward II. And he pays for landgavel yfyd. And it con tains in front — > 04X Xu HD PQ Q< >04 X U04X tenements, whereof the Prior of Saint Bartholomew paid for one : which in the time of Henry III. belonged to Roger Burgess ; and afterwards to the said Prior. And he pays for landgavel 4d. And it contains in front — £. Thomas Bisley holds a [tenement] near [there] with appurtenances, which was two shops: which (shops) Nicholas the Reeve [held] by William of Sandhurst in the time of King Henry [III. ;] Roger Head in the time of King Edward I. ; the heirs of the said Roger in the time of King Edward II. ; and afterwards William Spicer and Margaret More : wherein the late Edmund Capelan had a mercery, and now John Kirkby [has one.] And he renders for landgavel 9d. And it contains in front — £. Thomas Toky, [of] Eastinton, holds in fee two tenements lying together, where N. Powel lately dwelt and where Thomas Bisley now dwells : which Peter Peytenny [held] in the time of King Henry III. ; Stephen Brown in the time of King Edward I. ; the heirs of the aforesaid Stephen and Amice Brown in the time of King Edward II. ; afterwards Edmund Toky the father and Edmund the son successively. And he renders for land gavel 3J^d. And it contains in front — The Abbot of Saint Peter holds in fee a tenement near [there] on the western side, wherein Banknot, mercer, dwells. And it contains in front — £. The Prior of Saint Oswald holds a tenement with appurtenances near[there,] wherein Gilford, carrier, dwells : which William of Tewkesbury [held] in the time of King Henry III. ; John at the Barrow and John of Guddeley in the time of King Edward I. ; William Crisp, merchant, in the time of King Edward II. ; and afterwards the said Prior. And he pays for landgavel 1 2d. And it contains in front — Walter Banknot, mercer, holds in fee of the Prior of Llanthony a tenement near there, wherein Alice Lide dwells for the service of 4s. a year. And it contains in front — £. The Prior of Saint Oswald of Gloucester holds a tenement or booth at the eastern corner of GraseLane : formerly 3© RENTAL OF THE BOROUGH OF GLOUCESTER Willelmus Broke, carnifex, tenet in (Ecclesia be feodo tenementum iuxta [ibidem,] quod ©raselone nuper de nouo aedificauit. Et continet [FacshniIe N°- Io] in fronte — dicta selda [fuit] Ricardi Gunter tem poribus Regum Henrici Tertii et Ed wardi Primi; postea, tempore Edwardi Tertii, Willelmi Crysp et Willelmi Griffith; et deinde praedicti Prioris. Et reddit ad longablum vd. ob. Et con tinet in fronte — £. Walterus Chaunterell, bruar, tenet tenementum cum pertinentiis uersus oc- cidentem: quod temporibus Regum Henrici Tertii Ricardus Burgeys tenuit, et ibidem mansit; Edwardi Primi Willelmus de Herford et Ricardus Scott; Edwardi Secundi her[edes] dicti Willelmi Herford et R[icardi] Scott ex opposite Et soluit ad longabulum xvid. Et continet in fronte — £. Philippus Monger tenet tenemen tum siue schopam cum pertinentiis nuper Iohannae Tauerner, ubi Ricardus Coke manet pro redditu xxvis. viiid.: quod temporibus Regum Henrici Tertii Ricar dus Borgeys et Dauid Dunnyng ; Edwardi Primi Willelmus de Herford et R. de Wygmor [tenuerunt.] Et reddit ad langa- bulum iiiid. Et continet in fronte — Walterus Chaunterel tenet in feodo tenementum iuxta [ibidem,] ubi N. Mekyns manet pro redditu xxxiiis. iiiid. Et continet in fronte — £. DOMINA Comitissa Salopiae tenet tenementum cum pertinentiis, ubi Brere, carnifex, et diuersi alii tenentes manent pro redditu per annum | :] quod temporibus Henrici Tertii Dauid 04XX > o uu< 04XXuoPQ HX< 04X u04X £. Willelmus Eldisfeld, Thomas By seley, et Procur[atores] Fraternitatis Sancti Thomae in Ecclesia Sanctae Trini tatis tenent separatim ilia tenementa cum pertinentiis nuper Thomae Pope, armi- geri, usque ad uenellam de Graselone: quae2? temporibus Henrici Tertii Maud Morys Esegar ; Edwardi Primi Thomas Craft ; Edwardi Secundi her[edes] . dicti Thomae ; et postea alii : ubi Iohanna, relicta Willelmi Cook, goldsmyth, et alius mane[n]t, uidelicet Roddeley. Et reddunt ad langabulum xvid. ob. Et continent in fronte — £. Abbas Sancti Petri tenet, ut patet per longablum, duo tenementa iuxta [ibidem,] quondam Alexandri Durant et Walteri Blisse, ubi Thomas Stowe et alius mane[n]t ; et reddit pro uno viiid. ob., et pro alio id. : sic soluit ad longabu lum ixd. od. Et contine[n]t in fronte — £. Idem Abbas tenet tenementum cum pertinentiis in cornerio orientali de Mawerdyneslone, quod quondam fuit dicti Alexandri Durant, ubi Willelmus Eldesfeld manet et habet seldam suam merceriam. Et reddit ad longablum xd. ob. Et continet in fronte — £. Senescalli Glouc[estriae] tenent in- teriorem partem tenementi ex altera parte cum introitu, et Iohanna Thurston, uidua, tenet exteriorem partem in fronte : quod temporibus Henrici Tertii Dauid Cissor, R. Gunter, et Sibilla Blysse ; Ed wardi Primi Iohannes Hacter et her[edes] sui ; Edwardi Secundi iidem heredes et alii [tenuerunt.] Et reddunt ad longabu- RENTAL OF THE BOROUGH OF GLOUCESTER 3i William Brook, butcher, holds in fee a Cburcbof tenement near [there,] which he haslately 04 X Xou Q< > 04X XUHX PQQ< > 04XU 04X thesaid booth belonged to Richard Gunter in the times of King Henry III. and Edward I. ; afterwards, in the time of Edward III., it belonged to William Crisp and William Griffith; and then to the aforesaid Prior. And he renders for landgavel SJ^d. And it contains in front — £. William Eldesfield, Thomas Bisley, and the Proctors of the Fraternity of Saint Thomas in the Church of the Holy Trinity hold separately those tenements with appurtenances lately belonging to Thomas Pope, esquire, (reaching) to the lane of Grase Lane : which Maud Morice Esegar held in the time of King Henry III. ; Thomas Craft in the time of Edward I. ; the heirs of the said Thomas in the time of Edward II. ; and afterwards others : wherein Joan, relict of William Cook, goldsmith, and another dwell, to wit Rodley. And they render for land gavel i6y2d. And they contain in front — £. The Abbot of Saint Peter holds, as appears by the landgavel, two tene ments near [there,] formerly belonging to Alexander Durant and Walter Bliss, wherein Thomas Stow and another dwell ; and he renders 8^d. for one, and id. for the other ; so that he pays for landgavel gyid. And they contain in front — £. The same Abbot holds a tenement with appurtenances at the eastern corner of Mawerdins Lane, which formerly be longed to the said Alexander Durant, wherein William Eldesfield dwells and has his mercer's shop. And he renders for landgavel io^d. And it contains in front — £. The Stewards of Gloucester hold the inner part of the tenement on the other side with the entrance, and Joan Thurston, widow, holds the outer part in front : which David the Tailor, R. Gunter, and Sibilla Bliss [held] in the time of Henry III. ; John Hacter and his heirs in the time of Edward I. ; the same heirs and others in the time of Edward II. And 32 RENTAL OF THE BOROUGH OF GLOUCESTER Dunnyng tenuit et inhabitauit ; Edwardi Primi Willelmus28 de Ruyons; Edwardi Secundi her[edes] dicti Willelmi ; postea Iohannes Compton, Thomas Compton, et nuper Dominus de Berkeley tenuerunt2' Et soluit ad longablum xiiid. Et con tinet in fronte — £. Eadem Domina Comitissa tenet duas schopas cum pertinentiis iuxta in- troitum praedicti tenementi Dominaes1 Comitissae: quas temporibus praenom- inatis praedicti Dauid Dunnyng et alii praescripti tenuerunt; et Thomas Wyt- tour, de Wotton, nuper tenuit, et ex antiquo uocaba[n]tur 'Kenewrek.' Et reddit ad longablum viiid. £. Prior Sancti Oswaldi tenet tene mentum cum pertinentiis iuxta [ibidem] de nouo aedificatum: quod temporibus Henrici Tertii Willelmus Gille et relicta Iohannis, filii Osberti; Edwardi Primi Willelmus de Markeley ; Edwardi Secundi Reginaldus de Derehurst; et alii postea tenuerunt; et modo praedictus Prior tenet : ubi Kent manet. Et reddit per annum ad longablum vid. Et continet in fronte — Et dictae ii. schopae praescriptae con tinent — £. Abbas Sancti Petri Glouc[estriae] tenet toftum cuiusdam tenementi cum pertinentiis iuxta ibidem uersus occiden- tem, quondam de terra Walteri Wayn, et iacet uacuum. Et reddit per annum ad longabulum vid. Et continet in fronte — 04XX>o u u < 04XXu oPQ HX 04X UP4 X lum xd. ob. quad. Et continent in fronte, cum introitu de Mauerdineslone, — £. Prior Lanthon[iae] tenet tenemen tum et toftum cum pertinentiis: quae temporibus Henrici Tertii et Edwardi Primi Ricardus Burgeys et Iohannes Hard et Margar[eta] uxor eius ; et nuper Thomas Stevenys [tenuerunt,] de quo idem Prior ilia 3° recuperauit : ubi Wil lelmus Merik habet curtilagium. Et soluit ad longabulum xd. ob. quad. £. Idem Prior tenet tenementum cum pertinentiis iuxta ibidem, ubi Tauernere, cutteler, et Thomas Heth, skynner, man ent : quod temporibus Regum Henrici Tertii et Edwardi Primi et Secundi Prior Lanthon[iae] Primae [tenuit] Et reddit ad longabulum vid. Et continent in fronte ambo tenementa — £. Iohannes Ryggeby tenet tene mentum, iure uxoris suae, ibidem iuxta ex parte occidentali, ubi Willelmus Ro bertus, cotteler, manet in praesenti : quod temporibus Henrici Tertii Robertus de Teukesbury et Petrus Flory ; Edwardi Primi heredes dicti Petri ; Edwardi Se cundi Iohannes Cheddeworth [tenuerunt.] Et soluit ad longabulum vid. Et continet in fronte — ' Abbas Sancti Petri tenet \ tenementum iuxta [ibidem,] ubi Marg[areta] Dalby nuper manebat ; et soluit longabu lum pro tota terra dicti Ro berti Teukesbury usque ad uenellam iuxta ibidem uo- catam 'Craftislone' et nuper dicebatur 'Iremunger Rewe.' Et introitus32 principalis tene menti continet in fronte — Iohannes Cook tenet unum tenementum iuxta [ibidem,] quod Procuratores Sancti Io hannis Ecclesiae clamant ten- ere, ubi [ ,] plummer, manet. Et continet in fronte — RENTAL OF THE BOROUGH OF GLOUCESTER 33 inhabited in the time of Henry III.; William of Ryons held it in the time of Edward I. ; the heirs of the said William in the time of Edward II. ; after wards John Compton, Thomas Compton, and the late Lord of Berkeley. And she pays for landgavel 1 3d. And it contains in front — £. The same Lady Countess holds two shops with appurtenances near the entrance of the aforesaid tenement of the Lady Countess : which in the before- named time David Dunning and the others before written held ; and Thomas Wyttour, of Wotton, lately held them, and of old time they were called ' Kenewrek.' And she renders for landgavel 8d. £. The Prior of Saint Oswald holds a tenement with appurtenances near [there] newly built : which William Gill and the relict of John, son of Osbert, held in the time of Henry III. ; William of Markley in the time of Edward I.; Reginald of Deerhurst in the time of Edward II. ; and others afterwards ; and now the aforesaid Prior holds it, wherein Kent dwells. And he renders by year for landgavel 6d. And it contains in front — And the two said shops before-written contain — £. The Abbot of Saint Peter of Gloucester holds the toft of a tenement with appurtenances near [there] towards the west, formerly belonging to the land of Walter Wain, and it lies empty. And he renders by year for landgavel 6d. And it contains in front — F 04 X X1— 1 ouQ 04X U04X they render for landgavel I03^d. And they contain in front, with the entrance to Mawerdins Lane — £. The Prior of Llanthony holds a tenement and- toft with appurtenances : which Richard Burgess and John Hard and Margaret his wife [held] in the time of Henry III. and Edward I. ; and the late Thomas Stevens, from whom the same Prior recovered them: wherein William Merik has a curtilage. And he pays for landgavel io^d. £. The same Prior holds a tenement with appurtenances near there, wherein Taverner, cutler, and Thomas Heath, skinner, dwell : which the Prior of Llan thony Prima [held] in the times of Kings Henry III. and Edward I. and II. And he renders for landgavel 6d. And the two tenements contain in front — £. John Rigby holds a tenement near there, in right, of his wife, on the western side, wherein William Roberts, cutler, dwells at present : which Robert of Tewkesbury and Peter Flory [held] in the time of Henry III. ; the heirs of the said Peter in the time of Edward I. ; John Chedworth in the time of Edward II. And he pays for landgavel 6d. And it contains in front — / The Abbot of Saint Peters holds a tenement near [there,] wherein MargaretDalby lately dwelt ; and he pays landgavel for all the land of the said Robert Tewkesbury up to the lane near there called Craft's Lane,' and lately called ' Ironmonger Row.' And the entrance of the chief tenement contains in front — John Cook holds a tene ment near [there,] which the Proctors of Saint John's Church claim to hold, where in [ ,] plumber, dwells. And it contains in front — 34 RENTAL OF THE BOROUGH OF GLOUCESTER £. Thomas Byseley tenet tenementum cum pertinentiis iuxta [ibidem] uersus occidentem : quod temporibus Regum Henrici Tertii Dauid Dunnyng et G. de Baton[ia] ; Edwardi Primi Rogerus de Teukesbury ; Edwardi Secundi heredes dicti Rogeri [tenuerunt] Et reddit ad longablum xd. ob. Et continet in fronte — £. Abbas Sancti Petri Glouc[estriae] tenet toftum uacuum siue tenementum quondam R[ogeri] de Teukesbury. Et reddit [ad longabulum] xiiiid. Et con tinet in fronte — £. Willelmus Riggeby tenet tene mentum cum pertinentiis iuxta [ibidem,] nuper Philippi Byschop : quod tempor ibus Regum Henrici Tertii Alicia cum Barba ; Edwardi Primi Willelmus de Aston et Rogerus Derehurst ; Edwardi Secundi Robertus de Aston et heredes sui ; et nuper Thomas Stephens [tenu erunt] : ubi Neele manet. Et reddit ad longablum vid. quad. £. Capellanus Seruitii Beatae Mariae in Ecclesia Sanctae Trinitatis tenet par tem tenementi nuper AmiciaeDawe: quod tempore 3+ Henrici Tertii quidam Bene- dictus Cordenarius tenuit indiuisum, et reddidit inde tunc per annum xd. ob. quad., usque ad uenellam ; et tempore Edwardi Primi diuisum fuit in tres partes ut patet inferius : ubi Thomas Hor', coteler, manet Et reddit [ad longabulum] iiiid. ob. Et continet in fronte — Abbas Sancti Petri tenet tenementum iuxta [ibidem] cum cellario, ubi N. Cole manet. Et continet in fronte — £. Iohanna Reede tenet secundam partem praedicti tenementi cum pertin entiis, quondam dicti Benedicti, nuper Thomae Balle ; quod tempore Edwardi Secundi Rogerus Ruyons tenuit pro du- * a to « Procuratores Seruitii Sanc tae Mariae in Ecclesia Sanctae Trinitatis tenent unum tene mentum iuxta [ibidem,] quod filia Galfridi Wyse tenet in praesenti. Et continet in fronte — Abbas Sancti Petri tenet tenementum siue schopam iuxta [ibidem] pertinentem ad principale tenementum, quod uacatss in praesenti. Et continet — Thomas Botteler tenet in feodo tenementum iuxta [ibi dem,] ubi Galfridus Wyse, cutteler, manet. Et continet in fronte — Idem Thomas Boteler tenet tenementum iuxta [ibidem] in cornerio uenellae ibidem, ubi [ ,] capper, manet. Et continet in fronte — \ ins. xd. ob. Nunc reuertendum est ad le Kynggesborde et ad ilia tene menta inter Merceriam et Bocheriam existentia usque mon- asterium Sanctae Trinitatis ex utraque parte. Procuratores Ecclesiae Sanctae Mariae de Graselone tenent in feodo tenementum in cornerio iuxta Merceriam, ubi [ ,] cutteler, manet. Et continet in fronte iuxta Kyngesborde — , et in fronte iuxta Merceriam — Prior Lanthon[iae] tenet in feodo aliud tenementum in cornerio iuxta Bocheriam, ubi Thomas Hiet, taylour, nuper manebat. Et continet in fronte uersus le Kynges borde — , et uersus Bocheriam — Procuratores de Graslone praedicti tenent totam terram iuxta praedictas terras ex utraque parte. Et continet in fronte ex parte Merceriae — , et ex parte Bocheriae — RENTAL OF THE BOROUGH OF GLOUCESTER 35 £. Thomas Bisley holds a tenement with appurtenances near [there] towards the west : which David Dunning and G. of Bath [held] in the time of King Henry III. ; Roger of Tewkesbury in the time of King Edward I. ; the heirs of the said Roger in the time of King Edward II. And he renders for landgavel ioj^d. And it contains in front — £. The Abbot of Saint Peter of Glou cester holds a vacant toft or tenement formerly owned by R[oger] of Tewkes bury. And he renders [for landgavel] I4d. And it contains in front — £. William Rigby holds a tenement with appurtenances near [there,] lately owned by Philip Bishop : which Alice with the Beard [held] in the time of King Henry III. ; William of Aston and Roger Deerhurst in the time of King Edward I. ; Robert of Aston and his heirs in the time of King Edward II. ; and the late Thomas Stephens : wherein Neel dwells. And he renders for land gavel 6j^d. £. The Chaplain of the Service of the Blessed Mary in the Church of the Holy Trinity holds part of the tenement of the late Amice Dawe : which one Benedict the Cordwainer held undivided in the time of Henry III., and rendered thence io^d. a year, (the tenement reach ing) to the lane ; and in the time of Edward I. it was divided into three parts as appears below : wherein Thomas Hore, cutler, dwells. And he renders [for landgavel] 4/^d. And it contains in front — The Abbot of Saint Peter holds a tenement near [there] with a cellar, wherein N. Cole dwells. And it contains in front — £. Joan Reed holds the second part of the aforesaid tenement with appurten ances, which formerly belonged to the said Benedict, lately Thomas Ball's : which Roger Ruyons held for two shops F2 3s. iojd. K3mi*«o The Proctors of the Service of Saint Mary in the Church of the Holy Trinity hold a tenement near [there,] which £• \ the daughter of Geoffrey Wise holds at present And it contains in front — The Abbot of Saint Peter holds a tenement or shop near [there] pertaining to the chief tenement, which is empty at present. And it contains — Thomas Butler holds in fee a tenement near [there,] wherein Geoffrey Wise, cutler, dwells. And it contains in front — The same Thomas Butler holds a tenement near [there] at the corner of the lane there, wherein [ ,] capper, dwells. And it contains in I, front — Now we must return to the Kings Bord and to the tenements be tween the Mercery and Butchery as far as to the minster of the Holy Trinity on both sides. The Proctors of the Church of Saint Mary of Gras Lane hold in fee a tene ment at the corner near the Mercery, wherein [ ,] cutler, dwells. And it contains in front near King's Bord — , and in front near the Mercery — The Prior of Llanthony holds in fee another tenement at the corner near the Butchery, wherein Thomas Hyat, tailor, lately dwelt. And it contains in front towards the King's Bord — , and towards the Butchery — The Proctors of Gras Lane aforesaid hold all the land near the aforesaid lands on both sides. And it contains in front on the side of the Mercery — , and on the side of the Butchery — 36 RENTAL OF THE BOROUGH OF GLOUCESTER obus schopis. Et reddit ad longablum iiid. Et corjtinet in fronte — £. Prior Lanthon[iae] tenet tertiam partem inde cum lez stab/is infra uenellam ibidem ex parte orientali eiusdem uen- ellae, quae Iohannes Stravord, bocher, tenet in praesenti de dicto Priore. Et reddit [ad longabulum] iiid. quad. Et continet in fronte — £. Prior Sancti Bartholomaei tenet tenementum in altero cornerio, ubi Io hannes Doget manet : quod tempore Regis Henrici Tertii Ricardus Mey tenuit. Et reddit ad longablum viid. ob. Et continet in fronte — Willelmus Broke tenet in feodo, ut dicitur, tenementum iuxta [ibidem,] et uacat37 in praesenti. Et continet in fronte — £. Idem Iohanna Reede tenet diuersa tenementa ibidem, ubi [ ] Henry, taylour, Thomas Hiet, taylour, et alii manent : quae3' temporibus Regum Hen rici Tertii Walterus Apperley ; Edwardi Primi Iohannes Cheddeworth ; Edwardi Secundi Ricardus Receyuour, Rogerus Receyuour, et Rogerus Balle [tenuerunt]. Et reddit ad longablum pro dictis tene- mentis viiid. Et continent in fronte — £. Abbas Sancti Petri Glouc[estriae] tenet tenementum cum pertinentiis iuxta [ibidem] uersus occidentem, ubi Sibilla Savage nuper manebat : quod tempore Regis39 Henrici Tertii Radulphus de Aure [tenuit] iuxta terram Willelmi de Luddelowe et Abbatis de Flexeley, quam Robertus Toly tenuit. Et reddit inde ad longablum viid. ob. Et continet in fronte — £. Abbas Sancti Petri soluit longa blum pro tenemento, quod Prior Sancti Oswaldi tenet in praesenti : quod tem poribus Regum Henrici Tertii Abbas de Flexeley et Robertus Toly tenuerunt ; Edwardi Secundi Thomas de Bernewode ; (Ecclesia Sanctae Crinitatis [Facsimile No. n] 5" 8 Idem Prior Lanthon[iae] tenet totam terram et omnia tenementa ex inde in utraque parte, ubi Willelmus Meryk, cote- ler, et Ricardus Huyldar manent. Et continent in fronte in Merceriam — , et in Bocheriam — Ab isto loco procede usque ad uen ellam de Craftislone ex parte orientali. T[ ] Boteler, filius et heres Willelmi Boteler, tenet omnes3s terras infra uenellam de Craftislone existentes36 a cor nerio orientali usque ad tenementum Abbatis Sancti Petri Glouc[estriae,] in quo Dominus Ricardus Juliane manet in praesenti. Et contine[n]t in longitudine ex parte occidentali — Abbas Sancti Petri G[loucestriae] tenet in feodo omnia aedificia, terras, et tene menta a praedictis tenementis [ ] Boteler usque clausum siue uenellam iuxta murum Abbatiae ex parte orientali.- Et continent ibidem in fronte — Prior Lanthon[iae] tenet in feodo iiii.or tenementa ex altera parte dictae uenellae existentia. Et continent in fronte — Abbas Sancti Petri tenet omnia alia tenementa ibidem iuxta ex ilia parte ex istentia, et assignantur Priori ibidem, reddendo annuatim Priori Lanthon[iae] xvid., usque ad finem et cornerium aus tralem, ubi Robertus Barbour, wexmaker, manet, quod quidem tenementum in cor nerio tenet de Procuratoribus Sancti Thomae. £. I[i]dem Procuratorestenentpraedic- tum tenementum in cornerio cum cellario ibidem iuxta et infra uiculum Sanctae Trinitatis, quondam dictum ' Turrieslone' et modo 'Craftislone'. Et reddunt ad lon gablum xvd. Et continet in fronte — Prior Sancti Oswaldi tenet in feodo quandam terram uacuam ibidem iuxta ex parte occidentali nuper aedificatam. Et continet in fronte — RENTAL OF THE BOROUGH OF GLOUCESTER 37 in the time of Edward II. And she renders for landgavel 3d. And it con tains in front — £. The Prior of Llanthony holds the third part thereof with the stables within the lane there on the eastern side of the same lane, which John Strafford, butcher, now holds of the said Prior. And he renders [for landgavel] 3%d. And it contains in front — £. The Prior of Saint Bartholomew holds a tenement at the other corner, wherein John Dogget dwells : which Richard May held in the time of King Henry the Third. And he renders for landgavel 7f4d. And it contains in front — William Brook holds in fee, as it is said, a tenement near [there,] and it is empty at present. And it contains in front — £. The same Joan Reed holds divers tenements there, wherein [ j Henry, tailor, Thomas Hyat, tailor, and others dwell : which Walter Apperley [held] in the time of King Henry III. ; John Chedworth in the time of King Edward I. ; Richard Receiver, Roger Receiver, and Roger Ball in the time of King Edward II. And she renders for landgavel for the said tenements 8d. And they contain in front — £. The Abbot of Saint Peter of Glou cester holds a tenement with appurtenan ces near [there] towards the west, wherein Sibilla Savage lately dwelt : which Ralph of Awre [held] in the time of King Henry III. near the land of William of Ludlow and the Abbot of Flaxley that Richard Toly held. And he renders therefor for landgavel 7%d. And it contains in front — £. The Abbot of Saint Peter pays landgavel for a tenement, which the Prior of Saint Oswald holds at present : which the Abbot of Flaxley and Robert Toly held in the time of King Henry III. ; Thomas of Barnwood in the time of Church of the £}oly Crtntty [Facsimile No. n] -3" 8 The same Prior of Llanthony holds all the land and all the tenements from thence on both sides, wherein William Merick, cutler, and Richard Huyldar dwell. And they contain in front in the Mercery — , and in the Butchery — From this place proceed to the lane of Craft's Lane on the eastern side. T[ ] Butler, son and heir of William Butler, holds all the lands within the lane of Craft's Lane from the eastern corner to the tenement of the Abbot of Saint Peter of Gloucester, in which Sir Richard Julian dwells at present. And they contain in length on the western side — The Abbot of Saint Peter of Glou cester holds in fee all the buildings, lands, and tenements from the aforesaid tene ments of [ ] Butler to the close or lane near the Abbey wall on the eastern side. And they there contain in front — The Prior of Llanthony holds in Tee four tenements on the other side of the said lane. And they contain in front — The Abbot of Saint Peter holds all the other tenements near there on that side, and they are assigned to the Prior there, rendering yearly to the Prior of Llanthony i6d., [reaching] to the end and southern corner, wherein Robert Barber, wax-maker, dwells, which tene ment at the corner he holds of the Proctors of Saint Thomas. £. The same Proctors hold the afore said tenement at the corner with the cellar near there and within the little street of the Holy Trinity, formerly called ' Turries Lane ' and now ' Craft's Lane.' And they render for landgavel 1 5d. And it contains in front — The Prior of Saint Oswald holds in fee a piece of vacant land near there on the western side lately built upon. And it contains in front — 38 RENTAL OF THE BOROUGH OF GLOUCESTER et postea alii : ubi Iohannes Girdeler, harbour, nuper manebat et Iohannes Brasiar', iunior, similiter. Et reddit ad trinity XOelle longabulum xiid. Et continet in fronte— (Facs.mile No ia] £. Item de tenemento nuper Sibillae Savage, ubi est hospitium : quod tem poribus Regum Henrici Tertii Petrus Peyictyueyn [tenuit,] cum celdis et sel- lariis, et r[eddidit] xvid.; Edwardi Primi Iohannes Northwyche et Thomas de Bernewode pro xvid.; Edwardi Secundi similiter her[edes] Margar[etae] de Berne wode pro introitu et parte tenementi iiiid. et pro residuo xiid. per Iohannem Tau- erner de dono dictae Margar[etae], et sic in toto [ad longabulum] xvid.: ubi Maur- icius Cutteler manet. £. Elemosinarius Sancti Petri tenet tenementum cum pertinentiis iuxta [ibi dem] uersus occidentem,*3 ubi Rogerus Goldsmy3t nuper manebat, et quod erat iuxta terram Abbatis de Euesham. Et- reddit ad longabulum viid. \Brodesmythestret. ] £. Willelmus Estenton tenet, de iure Iohannae uxoris suae, tenementum cum pertinentiis in cornerio orientali de Brode- smethestret, ubi Iohannes Eton nunc manet : quod temporibus Henrici Tertii Walterus Hoch et Rogerus Parys ; Ed wardi Primi Stephanus Brown ; Edwardi Secundi her[edes] dicti Stephani ; postea ^, Edmundus Toky [tenuerunt]. Et reddit 3 ad longabulum xvd. ob. quad. Et con tinet in fronte ex parte boriali parte occidentali in Smythestret, cum ¦§" nouo aedificio ibidem nuper aedificato, ubi FT Monteyn, bladsmy^t, nuper tenebat forgi- *"* am — £. Thomas Boteler tenet in feodo ibidem in Brodesmythestret ii. tenementa, quae Galfridus Wyse tenet in praesenti : quae temporibus Henrici Tertii Petrus Peynteuyn; Edwardi Secundi Edwardus -, et ex % £. Abbas Sancti Petri tenet tene mentum cum pertinentiis [ibidem] iuxta, ubi N. Cent, hosiar, manet in praesenti, ac etiam aliud tenementum cum furno, ubi Skydmor', baker, manet, nuper Ed- mundi''0 Toky. Et reddit ad longablum ixd. £. Thomas Derehurst tenet tenemen tum cum pertinentiis iuxta ibidem : quod temporibus Henrici Tertii Dauid de Brekenok ; Edwardi Primi Matilda Auri- faber ;+J Edwardi Secundi her[edes] dictae Matildae ; et alii post [tenuerunt] : ubi Mauricius Coteler nuper manebat. Et continet in fronte — . Et reddit [ad lon gablum] xxiid. Prior Sancti Bartholomaei tenet unum paruum cotagium iuxta ibidem, in quo ! ,] plummar1, manet in praesen ti. Et continet in fronte — £. Procuratores Sancti Nicholai ten ent tenementum cum pertinentiis ibidem iuxta, ubi Grove, corueser, manet ; quod temporibus Regum Henrici Tertii et Ed wardi Primi Abbas de Flexeley tenuit per manus Thomae de Chewe ; Edwardi Secundi Ricardus de Bradenestoke et her[edes] sui de eodem Abbate ; quod tenementum et aliud sequens deuenerunt ad manus Thomae de Aschewel, et sic ad praedictos Procuratores. Et reddunt [ad longabulum] viiid. Et continet in fronte — Procuratores Ecclesiae Sancti Nicholai similiter tenent tenementum iuxta [ibid em] ex parte occidentali, ubi Philippus Peuterer manet. Et continet in fronte — Abbas Sancti Petri Glouc[estriae] tenet in feodo tenementum paruum [ibidem] iuxta, ubi Edmundus Cotteler manet. Et continet in fronte — Thomas Boteler tenet in feodo tene mentum iuxta [ibidem,] ubi Iohannes Devery, taylour, manet. Et continet in fronte — RENTAL OF THE BOROUGH OF GLOUCESTER 39 King Edward II.; and afterwards others: wherein John Girdler, barber, lately dwelt and John Brazier, junior,. likewise. And he renders for landgavel I2d. And it contains in front — £. Also of the tenement lately owned by Sibilla Savage, where there is an inn : which Peter Poictevin [held,] with the booths and cellars, and rendered i6d., in the time of King Henry III. ; John Northwich and Thomas of Barnwood for i6d. in the time of King Edward I. ; likewise the heirs of Margaret of Barn- wood for the entrance and for part of the tenement 4d., and for the remainder 1 2d. in the time of King Edward II. by John Taverner of the gift of the said Margaret, and so in all i6d. [for landgavel] : wherein Maurice Cutler dwells. £. The Almoner of Saint Peter holds a tenement with appurtenances near [there] on the west, wherein Roger Gold smith lately dwelt, and which was near the land of the Abbot of Evesham. And he renders for landgavel 7d. [Broadsmith Street^] £. William Eastinton holds, of the right of Joan his wife, a tenement with appurtenances at the eastern corner of Broadsmith Street, wherein John Eaton now dwells : which Walter Hoch and Roger Paris [held] in the time of Henry III. ; Stephen Brown in the time of Edward I. ; the heirs of the said Stephen in the time of Edward II. ; afterwards ($ Edmund Toky. And he renders for g landgavel iS^d. And it contains in S' front on the northern side — , and on % the western side in Smith Street, with a ^ new building there lately erected, where- fT in Montain, bladesmith, lately held his & forge — £. Thomas Butler holds in fee there in Broadsmith Street two tenements, which Geoffrey Wise holds at present : which Peter Poictevin [held] in the time of Henry III. ; Edward the Taverner« trinity WeU [Facsimile No. 12] £. The Abbot of Saint Peter holds a tenement with appurtenances near[there,] wherein N. Cent, hosier, dwells at pre sent, and also another tenement with a bakehouse, wherein Skidmore, baker, dwells, lately owned by Edmund Toky. And he renders for landgavel 9d. £. Thomas Deerhurst holds a tene ment with appurtenances near there : which David of Brecknock [held] in the time of Henry III.; Matilda the Gold smith in the time of Edward I.; the heirs of the said Matilda in the time of Edward II. ; and others afterwards : wherein Maurice Cutler lately dwelt. And it contains in front — . And he renders [for landgavel] 22d. The Prior of Saint Bartholomew holds a small cottage near there, wherein [ ,] plumber, dwells at present. And it con tains in front — £. The Proctors of Saint Nicholas hold a tenement with appurtenances near there, wherein Grove, corviser, dwells ; which the Abbot of Flaxley held by the hands of Thomas of Chew in the times of King Henry III. and Edward I. ; Richard of Bradenstock and his heirs of the same Abbot in the time of Edward II. ; which tenement and another follow ing came to the hands of Thomas of Ashwell, and so the aforesaid Proctors. And they render [for landgavel] 8d. And it contains in front — The Proctors of the Church of Saint Nicholas likewise hold a tenement near [there] on the western side, wherein Philip Pewterer dwells. And it contains in front — The Abbot of Saint Peter of Glou cester holds in fee a small tenement near [there,] wherein Edmund Cutler dwells. And it contains in front — Thomas Butler holds in fee a tene ment near [there,] wherein John Devery, tailor, dwells. And it contains in front — 40 RENTAL OF THE BOROUGH OF GLOUCESTER le Tauerner« et Lucas Cornubiensis ; '¦¦ Edwardi Primi Robertus de Standisch ; Edwardi Secundi Edwardus le Tauerner ; et postea Iohannes Pope [tenuerunt]. Et reddit ad longabulum id. ob. Et con tinent in fronte — Abbas Sancti Petri habet ibidem quan- dam terram uacuam palicibus inclusam pertinentem ad hospitium uocatum ' Sav age ys In'. Et continet in fronte — Thomas Derehurst habet ibidem unum tenementum nuper de nouo aedificatum cum pertinentiis, ubi Willelmus Parsons et alii tenentes manent in praesenti. Et continet in fronte — Robertus Jakemon, mercer, tenet, iure Elenae uxoris suae, ex dono Thomae Brugge, tenementum iuxta [ibidem,] ubi Thomas Wilmot, bladsmith, manet. Et continet in fronte — Abbas Sancti Petri Glouc[estriae] tenet in feodo tenementum iuxta [ibidem,] ubi I. Halyday nuper manebat Et continet in fronte — Procuratores Seruitii Sanctae Mariae in Ecclesia Sanctae Trinitatis tenent in praesenti quoddam magnum tenementum iuxta ibidem cum pertinentiis, sed Prior Sancti Bartholomaei clamat certum titu- lum inde. Quod tenementum, cum pertinentiis, continet in fronte — Iohanna Brome, uidua, tenet in feodo duo cotagia iuxta ibidem. Et continent in fronte — Capellanus Seruitii Beatae Mariae in Ecclesia de Cryft tenet in feodo, ex dono Ricardi Manchestre, quandam terram uacuam ibidem in tenura Willelmi Lurk. Et continet in fronte ibidem — Nunc in aliam partem praedicti uici declina. [Ijohanna Rede, uidua, tenet in feodo diuersa tenementa ex parte occidentali « o 3 £. Procuratores Seruitii Beatae Mar iae de Crift tenent tenementum in cornerio de Lychelane uersus orientem, quod Iohannes Cook tenet in praesenti ; ubi quondam Henricus Algar mansit. Et Abbas soluit pro dicto tenemento ad longabulum per annum xiiiid. Et con tinet in fronte ex parte australi — , et ex parte occidentali in Lychelane — Lichelane ex pa[r\te orientali. Iohannes Cook et Elena uxor eius tenent tenementum iuxta ibidem ex parte boriali ex dono Ricardi Dalby, patris dic tae E[lenae]. Et continet in fronte — Willelmus Camel tenet terram uacuam iuxta [ibidem] in feodo. Et continet in fronte — Thomas Boteler tenet aliam terram ibidem uacuam iuxta. Et continet in fronte — Abbas Sancti Petri Glouc[estriae] ten et ibidem duo tenementa simul adiacentia usque ad muros abbatiae. Et continent in fronte usque ad paruam uenellam — Lie he lone ex parte occidentali. Heredes Willelmi Botteler tenent in feodo omnia ibidem existentia tenementa, vii. in numero, usque ad cornerium aus tralem et occidentalem. Et continent — Westeyatstret ex parte boriali." £. Abbas Sancti Petri tenet tenemen tum in cornerio dictae uenellae, ubi Dauid Schermon manet in praesenti. Et soluit ad longabulum viiid. ob. quad. Et con tinet in fronte in uenella — , et in fronte ex parte australi — Prior Lanthon[iae] tenet tenementum iuxta [ibidem] cum furno, ubi Iohannes Abel habet coquinam. Et continet in fronte — RENTAL OF THE BOROUGH OF GLOUCESTER 4i and Luke of Cornwall in the time of Edward II. ; Robert of Standish in the time of Edward I. ; Edward the Taverner in the time of Edward II. ; and after wards John Pope. And he renders for landgavel ij^d. And they contain in front— The Abbot of Saint Peter has there a piece of vacant land enclosed with palings pertaining to the inn called 'Savage's Inn.' And it contains in front — Thomas Deerhurst has there a tene ment lately built anew with appurtenan ces, wherein William Parsons and other tenants now dwell. And it contains in front — Robert Jackman, mercer, holds, in right of his wife Ellen, of the gift of Thomas Bridge, a tenement near [there,] wherein Thomas Wilmot.bladesmith, dwells. And it contains in front — The Abbot of Saint Peter of Glou cester holds in fee a tenement near[there,] wherein J. Haliday lately dwelt. And it contains in front — The Proctors of the Service of Saint Mary in the Church of the Holy Trinity hold at present a certain great tenement near there with appurtenances, but the Prior of Saint Bartholomew claims a certain title therein. Which tenement, with appurtenances, contains in front — Joan Broom, widow, holds in fee two cottages near there. And they contain in front — The Chaplain of the Service of the Blessed Mary in the Crypt Church holds in fee, of the gift of Richard Manchester, a certain piece of vacant land there in the tenure of William Lurk. And it contains in front there — Now turn to the other side of the aforesaid street. Joan Reed, widow, holds in fee divers tenements on the west side of Broadsmith G «3u IK TO £. The Proctors of the Service of the Blessed Mary de Crypt hold a tene ment at the corner of Lich Lane towards the east, which John Cook holds at pre sent ; wherein Henry Algar formerly dwelt. And the Abbot pays for the said tenement for landgavel by year I4d. And it contains in front on the southern side — , and on the western side in Lich Lane — Lich Lane on the eastern side. John Cook and Ellen his wife hold a tenement near there on the northern side of the gift of Richard Dalby, father of the said Ellen. And it contains in front — William Camel holds a piece of vacant land near [there] in fee. And it contains in fee — Thomas Butler holds another piece of vacant land near there. And it contains in front — The Abbot of Saint Peter of Glou cester holds there two tenements lying together [reaching] to the walls of the abbey. And they contain in front to the little lane — Lich Lane on the western side. The heirs of William Butler hold in fee all the tenements there, seven in number, [reaching] to the southern and western corner. And they contain — Westgate Street on the northern side. £. The Abbot of Saint Peter holds a tenement at the corner of the said lane, wherein David Sherman dwells at present. And he pays for landgavel 8^d. And it contains in front in the lane — , and in front on the southern side — The Prior of Llanthony holds a tene ment with a bakehouse near [there,] wherein John Abel has a kitchen. And it contains in front — 42 RENTAL OF THE BOROUGH OF GLOUCESTER de Brodesmythestret cum uno principali tenemento et suis pertinentiis de Priore Lanthon[iae] per seruitium vid. per annum. Et continet in fronte — Iohannes Cook tenet ad terminum an- norum tenementum iuxta [ibidem] ex parte boriali de Senescallis Glouc[estriae] pro redditu xs. per annum. Et continet in fronte — Iohannes Frankeleyn tenet, iure uxoris suae, unum tenementum cum pertinentiis iuxta [ibidem]. Et continet in fronte — Thomas Boteler tenet ibidem iuxta diuersa cotagia cum pertinentiis. Et continent in fronte — Prior Lanthon[iae] tenet in feodo ii. tenementa ibidem iuxta, ubi Ricardus Harrys et Nicholaus Plummar manent. Et continent — Abbas Sancti Petri Glouc[estriae] tenet in feodo i. tenementum nouum ibidem iuxta. Et continet in fronte — [ Westeyatstret.~\ £. Thomas Byseley tenet in feodo totam terram iuxta ibidem iacentem usque ad tenementum in cornerio exis- tens46 ex parte boriali et occidentali, ubi Iohannes Bydale, wexchaundeler, nuper manebat, et uxor eius adhuc manet ; quae4? temporibus Regum Henrici Tertii Dauid Dunnyng ; Edwardi Primi her edes dicti Dauid ; Edwardi Secundi Willelmus48 de Ruyons, et postea heredes sui ; postea Iohannes et Thomas Compton, Robertus Swaynesey et Marger[ia] uxor eius, cum aliis, [tenuerunt]. Et reddit ad longabulum per annum xiid. Et continet in longitudine in Smythestret — , et in fronte in Ebruggestret — £. Abbas Sancti Petri Glouc[estriae] tenet in feodo unum paruum cotagium ibidem iuxta. Et continet in fronte — . Et reddit [ad longabulum] vid. o inFT HX 04HWH<>XHCOX Prior Sancti Bartholomaei tenet tene mentum iuxta [ibidem,] ubi dictus I[o- hannes] Abel manet, sed Sacrista Sancti Petri titulatur ad soluendum longabulum ibidem. Et continet in fronte — Procuratores Seruitii Beatae Mariae in Ecclesia Sancti Nicholai tenent tene mentum iuxta [ibidem,] ubi Thomas Bannebury manet. Et continet in fronte — Robertus Jakemon, iure Elenae uxoris suae, tenet tenementum cum pertinentiis iuxta [ibidem,] ubi manent in praesenti. Et continet — £. Heredes Willelmi Boteler tenent tenementum iuxta cum pertinentiis ibi dem : quod temporibus Regum Henrici Tertii Dauid de Brekenok ; Edwardi Primi Walterus de Hardepury et Nicho laus Spicer; Edwardi Secundi Edwardus le Tauerner et Willelmus de Cheddeworth separatim45 tenuerunt ; postea heredes sui : quod uacat in praesenti. Et soluunt ad longabulum xiiid. Et continet in fronte — Procuratores Seruitii Beatae Mariae in Ecclesia Sancti Nicholai tenent in feodo tenementum cum pertinentiis iuxta ibidem. Et continet in fronte — Prior Sancti Bartholomaei tenet tene mentum cum pertinentiis iuxta ibidem de nouo aedificatum. Et continet in fronte — £. Filius Willelmi Boteler ex dono patris sui tenet unum principale tene mentum, quod Thomas Frankombe, bru ar, tenet in praesenti : quod temporibus Regum Henrici Tertii et Edwardi Primi Willelmus Specionarius tenuit ; Edwardi Secundi Robertus de Standisch et Ed wardus Tauerner separatim tenuerunt iuxta terram Iohannis Palmarii. Et red dit [ad longabulum] vd. Et continet in fronte — RENTAL OF THE BOROUGH OF GLOUCESTER 43 Street with a chief tenement and its ap purtenances of the Prior of Llanthony by the service of 6d. a year. And it contains in front — John Cook holds for a term of years a tenement near [there] on the northern side of the Stewards of Gloucester for a rent of ios. a year. And it contains in front — John Franklin holds, in right of his wife, a tenement with appurtenances near [there]. And it contains in front — Thomas Butler holds near there divers cottages with appurtenances. And they contain in front — . The Prior of Llanthony holds in fee two tenements near there, wherein Richard Harris and Nicholas Plummer dwell. And they contain — The Abbot of Saint Peter of Glou cester holds in fee a new tenement near there. And it contains in front — \Westgate Street^ £. Thomas Bisley holds in fee all the land near there reaching to the tene ment at the corner on the northern and western side, wherein John Bydale, wax- chandler, lately dwelt, and his wife still dwells: whichDavidDunning[held]in the time of King Henry III.; the heirs of the said David in the time of King Edward I. ; William of Ruyons, and afterwards his heirs, in the time of King Edward IL; afterwards John and Thomas Compton, Robert Swansea and Margery his wife, with others. And he renders for land gavel by year I2d. And it contains in length in Smith Street — , and in front in Ebridge Street — £. The Abbot of Saint Peter of Glou cester holds in fee a small cottage near there. And it contains in front — . And he renders [for landgavel] 6d. G2 «oo gr u> HXX 04Hco X H XH COX £. Filius et heres Willelmi Boteler tenet etiam tenementum iuxta ibidem de nouo aedificatum : quod temporibus Regum Henrici Tertii et Edwardi Primi et Secundi Prior Lanthon[iae] tenuit pro iid. per annum iuxta cellarium Priorissae de Uske ; postea Edwardus Tauerner, her edes et assignati sui, tenuerunt : ubi Iohannes Wolaston, sadeler, manet in praesenti, et Willelmus Sporiare. Et red dit ad longabulum iid. Et continet in fronte — £. Prior Sancti Petri Glouc[estriae] tenet omnia ilia domus et aedificia cum pertinentiis usque ad uenellam et inde usque ad muros Abbatiae existentia, ubi in praesenti Thomas Swayn, Thomas Capper, Iohannes Heth, Thomas Gold- smyth, corueser, et Iohannes Smeth man ent separatim : quae4? temporibus Regum Henrici Tertii et Edwardi Primi scrib- untur« 'Willelmus London tenuit iuxta Misabile Iudaeam'; et tempore Edwardi Secundi idem s° Prior tenuit septimam et octauam schopam ab Abbeylone uersus orientem ; ubi supra^dicti Thomas Capper et Thomas Swayn manent separatim. Et reddit [ad longabulum] viiid. Et con- tinef n]t in fronte — Abbeylone. Abbas Sancti Petri tenet omnia tene menta ex orientali parte existentia ibidem usque ad uenellam iuxta muros Abbatiae praedictae. Prior Lanthon[iae] tenet omnia tene menta existentia ex altera parte ab alto -uico usque ad paruum curtilagium palicibus inclusum quod Iohannes Dee tenet in praesenti, et etiam iiii. cotagia iuxta adiacentia. Et contine[n]t ab alto uico usque ad dictum curtilagium — , et [a] cornerio australi dicti curtilagii usque ad cotagium Prioris Sancti Oswaldi — Prior Sancti Oswaldi tenet unum co tagium siue stabulum iuxta [ibidem] ex parte boriali, quod Iohannes Howse nuper tenuit. Et continet in fronte — RENTAL OF THE BOROUGH OF GLOUCESTER 45 £. The Prior of Saint Bartholomew holds there a tenement with appurtenan ces, lately in the holding of Thomas Bridge, wherein John House, tailor, dwells at present. And it contains in front — . Which Adam, son of Roger, held in the time of King Henry III. ; Audoen of Windsor, by the hands of William of Watford, in the time of King Edward I. ; the same Audoen and others in the time of King Edward II. And he renders for landgavel 20d. £. John Wye, of Tewkesbury, bell- founder, holds a tenement with appur tenances near [there,] wherein Hugh Goldsmith dwells : which Richard More- cot and Hugh of King's Hall [held] in the time of King Henry III. ; Alexander of Lydney in the time of King Edward I. ; Edward Taverner in the time of King Edward II. ; and afterwards others. And he renders- for landgavel by year 7^d. And it contains in front — £. Thomas Butler holds the next tenement with appurtenances towards the Bothall, wherein John Furber and William Granger dwell : which Hugh of King's Hall [held] in the time of King Henry III. ; Edward the Taverner in the time of King Edward I. ; Edward Taverner, junior, in the time of King Edward II. ; afterwards John Pope and others. And he renders for landgavel 4s. 6^d. £. The same Thomas Butler holds another tenement with appurtenances there, wherein Thomas Fleet, Walter Furber, and Thomas Preston, tailor, dwell : which the Abbot of Saint Peter of Gloucester [held] in the times of Kings Henry III. and Edward I. [and] it is entered as ' of the bakehouse that Hugh of King's Hall holds;' Edward the Taverner [held it] in the time of Edward II. ; which the late Sir John Pope caused to be built anew. And he renders for landgavel 7d. And they contain in front — H XX04HCO XH i batur in tribus parcellis, uidelicet, pro pj hostio Willelmi Peryn iid., et pro man- c_, sione eiusdem vid., et pro terra Willelmi ryj Caperon vid. iuxta uiam processionalem mq ex parte occidentali Ecclesiae Sancti ^ Nicholai viiid. Et continet in fronte — > £. Prior Sancti Oswaldi tenet qUan- dam terram iuxta ibidem nuper aedifica- tam, cum postibus in regia uia : quam^1 temporibus Henrici Tertii Laurentius le Mercer ; Edwardi Primi Robertus Dun, tanner ; postea Willelmus Crisp, marchant, [tenuerunt] : et uocatur ' Peyturs-place.' Et soluit ad longablum viiid. Et con tinet in fronte — £. Prior Sancti Bartholomaei soluit pro tenemento cum pertinentiis iuxta ibidem : quod temporibus Henrici Tertii et Edwardi Primi Christiana, filiaThomae Oniat, tenuit ; Edwardi Secundi idem Prior ; et modo tenet. Et continet a dicta terra modo uacua usque Erche- RENTAL OF THE BOROUGH OF GLOUCESTER 47 £. The same Thomas holds another tenement with appurtenances near the Bothall, wherein Henry Dod, merchant, dwells : which Robert Lun held in the time of King Henry III. ; Alexander of Lydney in the time of King Edward I. ; Edward the Taverner and others, in the time of King Edward II. ; and the said John Pope. And he renders for landgavel by year 4d. And it contains — Thomas Bisley holds near there two tenements, wherein Thomas Saddler and John Green, tailor, dwell. And they con tain — £. The Community of Gloucester, by their Stewards, hold a tenement with ap purtenances called ' the Bothall ' or ' the Gild Hall ' for holding the pleas of our Lord the King and of others there ; and there is there an inn, which Philip Fleet, draper, holds there by deed : for which tenement called ' the Bothall' they ren dered in the times of Kings Henry III. and Edward I. 31 yid. ; and in the time of Edward the Second for the said inn thereof and for the workshop of the cellar, with appurtenances then adjoined, for merly belonging .to Hugh the Farrier, which used to be collected by itself iod. for enlarging the same, and for having the shop that Thomas Fleet, son of Philip, holds near there : and to this time they pay 3s. 7%d. [for landgavel]. And it contains in the front called ' the Bothall '— The Prior of Saint Bartholomew holds in fee the said shop with appurtenances, which the said Thomas Fleet holds. And he pays for landgavel as above. And it contains in front — £. Thomas French and [ his wife hold a tenement with appurten ances near there, in which there is likewise an inn, of the gift of John Reed, father of the aforesaid [ ,] wherein William Woodward dwells : which in the The Abbot of Saint Peter holds all those tenements there as far as to the cross and gate of the Abbey. Ratoun Row. £. The Prior of Llanthony holds al those houses and buildings with their ap purtenances from the said lane of Abbey Lane to the common and processional way there near the chancel of the Church of Saint Nicholas and the tenements of Richard Whittington, lord of Staunton, which are called 'Raton Row' and 'Ashwell's Place,' and which in the old landgavel are called by the name of ' the eight booths and land of W. Banbury ;' wherein divers tenants dwell. And he H renders for landgavel I2d. And they Lx] contain in front — X £. The Prior of Saint Bartholomew 04 holds a tenement with appurtenances on H the western side of the Church of Saint CO Nicholas, wherein Alice Billing and W. Martin dwell at present: which in the X times of Kings Henry III. and Edward H I. was divided into three parcels, to wit, <£ for the door of William Perin 2d., and for rj the house of the same 6d., and for the £_t land of William Caperon 6d. near the U) processional way on the western side of Lx) the Church of Saint Nicholas 8d. And »^» it contains in front — £. The Prior of Saint Oswald holds a piece of land near there lately built upon, , with posts in the King's highway : which Lawrence the Mercer [held] in the time of Henry III. ; .Robert Dun, tanner, in the time of Edward I. ; afterwards William Crisp, merchant : and it is called ' Peter's Place.' And he pays for landgavel 8d. And it contains in front — £. The Prior of Saint Bartholomew pays for a tenement with appurtenances near there : which Christiana, daughter of Thomas Oniat, held in the times of Henry III. and Edward I. ; the same Prior in the reign of Edward I. ; and he now holds it. And it contains from 48 RENTAL OF THE BOROUGH OF GLOUCESTER Regum*2 Henrici Tertii et Edwardi Primi fuit fabrica Henrici Marescalli et Iohan nis Flory, tenta de Priore Lanthon[iae] Primae pro iiis. per annum ; Edwardi Secundi Iohannis le Tauerner et heredum suorumss; postea Dauid Chapmon, Io hannis Saundres, et Willelmi Boteler. Et reddunt per annum ad longabulum xd. Et continet in fronte — Abbas Sancti Petri tenet tene mentum iuxta [ibidem,] ubi N. Skynnar et Leus, taylour, manent. Et continet in fronte — £. Idem Abbas tenet tenementum cum pertinentiis in cornerio orientali; de Castellone, in quo Willelmus Cartouri sckynner, manet : quod temporibus Regum Henrici Tertii et Edwardi Primi Radiil- fus de Todenham et Willelmus Loremer inhabitabant. Et reddit ad longabulum xiiiid. Et continet in fronte — Abbas Sancti Petri tenet in feodo ibidem in occidentali parte de Castellone tria tenementa simul adiacentia, ubi Ricardus Skynner, N. Brynkelow, et Thomas Ferrour manent. Et continent in fronte — £. Infirmi pauperes Hospitalis Sancti Bartholomaei tenent tenementum cum per tinentiis, ubi uxor Thomae Huyet manet : quod temporibus Henrici Tertii Willelmus Dyues et Willelmus de Norhamton, tan ner ; Edwardi Primi Marg[areta] Ide ; Edwardi Secundi heredes dictae Mar- g[aretae tenuerunt]. Et reddunt per annum ad longabulum xiiiid. quad. Et continet in fronte — £. Prior Sancti Bartholomaei tenet tenementum cum pertinentiis ibidem uersus pontem : quod temporibus Regum Henrici Tertii Alicia Splek ; Edwardi Primi Symon Skynnar ; Edwardi Se cundi idem Prior, et deinceps : ubi Iohannes Hoskyns, taylour, manet. Et reddit inde ad longabulum xiiiid. quad. Et continet in fronte — dekeneslone, ubi manent in praesenti Ricardus Barbour et Iohannes Kent, corueser. Et soluit ad longabulum xviiid. Et continet in fronte — , et continet in profunditate in uenella— A rchedekenslone. Abbas Sancti Petri tenet tenementum unum in uenella iuxta [ibidem] ex parte boriali. Et continet in fronte — I ] tenet aliud tenementum iuxta [ibidem]. Et continet in fronte — (Ecclesia Sancti Abbas Sancti Petri Glouc[estriae] tenet XJicbolat ibidem iuxta tria tenementa ex parte [Facsimiia.No. 13J boriali. Et continent — Prior Sancti Oswaldi habet aliud tene mentum. iuxta [ibidem]. Et continet in fronte — Abbas Sancti Petri tenet in feodo aliud tenementum iuxta ibidem in eadem. uenella. Et continet in fronte — HX04H COXOOX04PQ X j ] tenet in praesenti aliud tenementum iuxta ibidem ex dono et concessione Margaretae Dalby. Et con tinet in fronte — [A]bbas Sancti Petri tenet in feodo cuncta alia tenementa ibidem existentia usque ad cornerium borialem eiusdem uenellae. Et continent in fronte in eadem uenella — Nunc ex altera parte eiusdem uenellae. [A]bbas Sancti Petri tenet in feodo diuersa tenementa ex parte occidentali dictae uenellae. Et continent in fronte — [C]apellanus et Procuratores Seruitii54 Sanctae Trinitatis in Ecclesia Sanctae Mariae ad portam Abbatiae tenent ibidem iuxta dicta tenementa ex parte australi unum tenementum. Et continet in fronte — RENTAL OF THE BOROUGH OF GLOUCESTER 49 times of Kings Henry III. and Edward I. was the workshop of Henry the Farrier and John Flory, held of the Prior of Llanthony Prima for 3s. a year ; in the time of King Edward II. it was the workshop of John the Taverner and his heirs ; afterwards of David Chapman, John Saunders, and William Butler. And they render by year for landgavel iod. And it contains in front — The Abbot of Saint Peter holds a tenement near [there,] wherein N. Skinner and Leus, tailor, dwell. And it contains in front — £. The same Abbot holds a tenement Church of with appurtenances at the eastern corner Saint of Castle Lane, wherein William Carter, Nicholas skinner, dwells : wherein Ralph of Toden- [Facsimile No. 13] ham and William Lorimer dwelt in the times of Kings Henry III. and Edward I. And he renders for landgavel I4d. And it contains in front — The Abbot of Saint Peter holds in fee there on the western side of Castle Lane three tenements lying together, wherein Richard Skinner, N. Brinklow,and Thomas Ferrour dwell. And they contain in front — £. The infirm poor of the Hospital of Saint Bartholomew hold a tenement with appurtenances, wherein the wife of Tho mas Hyat dwells : which William Dyues and William of Northampton, tanner, [held]in the time of Henry III. ; Margaret Ide in the time of Edward I. ; the heirs of the said Margaret in the time of Edward II. And they render by year for landgavel I4j^d. And it contains in front — £. The Prior of Saint Bartholomew holds a tenement with appurtenances there towards the bridge : which Alice Splek held in the time of King Henry III. ; Simon Skinner in the time of King Edward I. ; the same Prior in the time of King Edward II., and afterwards : wherein John Hoskins, tailor, dwells. And he renders therefor for landgavel And it contains in front — H XX04HCOXOQ 04PQ X the said land now vacant to Archdeacon's Lane, wherein dwell at present Richard Barber and John Kent, corviser. And he pays for landgavel i8d. And it contains in front — , and it contains in depth in the lane — Archdeacon's Lane. The Abbot of Saint Peter holds one tenement in the lane near [there] on the northern side. And it contains in front — [ ] holds another tenement near [there]. And it contains in front — The Abbot of Saint Peter of Glou cester holds three tenements on the northern side near there. And they contain — The .Prior of Saint Oswald has another tenement near [there]. And it contains in front — The Abbot of Saint Peter holds in fee another tenement near there in the same lane. And it contains in front — [ ] holds at present another tenement near there of the gift and grant of Margaret Dalby. And it contains in front — The Abbot of Saint Peter holds in fee all the other tenements there as far as to the northern corner of the same lane. .And they contain in front in the same Jane — Now on the other side of the same lane. The Abbot of Saint Peter holds in fee divers tenements on the western side of the same lane. And they contain in front — The Chaplain and Proctors of the Service of the Holy Trinity in the Church of Saint Mary at the gate of the Abbey hold a tenement there near the said tenements on the southern side. And it contains in front — H 50 RENTAL OF THE BOROUGH OF GLOUCESTER £. Robertus Warmewel, siue Stokley, [de] Sarum, tenet tenementum cum pertinentiis iuxta [ibidem,] de iure Mar- garetae Thlau uxoris suae : quod tempor ibus Henrici Tertii Ricardus Sanford ; Edwardi Primi Alicia Tauerner ; Ed wardi Secundi Edmundus atte Celare et heredes sui [tenuerunt]: quod Ricardus Ferrour tenet et occupat in praesenti. Et soluit ad longablum vd. Et con tinet in fronte — £. Idem tenet aliud tenementum cum pertinentiis contiguum ibidem : quod temporibus Regum Henrici Tertii Dauy Dunnyng ; Edwardi Primi Alicia Tau erner; Edwardi Secundi Edmundus at theCelleret heredes sui[tenuerunt]:ubiest hospitium et cetera alia cum furno, quae55 Willelmus Pyrye, Willelmus Brugge, sadeler, et Walterus Rude, baker, inter se occupant. Et reddit ad longablum xxd. Et continent in fronte — £. Abbas Sancti Petri soluit ad lon gablum pro uno tenemento ibidem quondam Dauid Dunnyng, ubi N. Scher- mon manebat, et modo [ ]. [Et reddit ad longabulum] viid. £. [I]tem supra-dictus Warmwel uel Stokley soluit pro alio tenemento : quod temporibus Henrici Tertii Dauid Dun nyng ; Edwardi Primi Alicia Tauerner ; Edwardi Secundi dictus Edmundus atte Celar' [tenuerunt]. [Et reddit ad longa bulum] iiid. £. [Pjrocuratores Seruitii Beatae Mar iae in Ecclesia Sancti Nicholai tenent et occupant tria tenementa simul iacentia, ubi nuper W. Martyn et Thomas Yong, corueser, et Ricardus Tanner manent, et, ut scribitur alibi, [i]idem Procuratores tenent ostium tenementi sibi cum pertin entiis: quae" temporibus Regum Henrici Tertii Willelmus de Tewkesbury ; Ed wardi Primi Robertus de Lyddeney ; Edwardi Secundi Willelmus de Fistok, H X 04H CO Xoo X04 PQ X [A]rchidiaconus tenet in feodo diuersa alia tenementa ibidem iuxta ex parte australi cum uno principali tenemento et suis pertinentiis. Et continent a prae- dicto tenemento usque ad curtilagium Abbatis Sancti Petri Glouc[estriae] — [I]dem Abbas tenet in feodo unum curtilagium et unum tenementum, quae Robertus Curteys, skynner, tenet in prae senti, in australi et occidentali cornerio de Archidekenslane. Et contine[n]t in fronte — Vicus alius de Ebruggestret. [P]rior Sancti Bartholomaei tenet tene mentum iuxta ibidem, ubi Willelmus Stowel, smyth, manet in praesenti. Et continet — £. [A]bbas Sancti Petri tenet tene mentum iuxta [ibidem,] de nouo aedifica- tum, pertinens officio Infirmariae, ubi Iohannes Butteler, skynner, manet in praesenti. Et soluit ad longabulum xviiid. [I]dem Abbas tenet aliud tenementum iuxta [ibidem] ex parte [ ]. Et continet in fronte — £. [P]rior Sancti Bartholomaei tenet tenementum iuxta [ibidem,]56 quod quon dam Christiana, filia Thomae Ouenat, tenuit, ubi Iohannes off Mitton manet. Et soluit [ad longabulum] xviiid. Et continet in fronte — Powkelane. [A]bbas Sancti Petri tenet tenementum cum pertinentiis in cornerio occidentali de Powkelane, quod quondam Robertus le Roy tenuit, ubi Iohannes de Labere manet et Iohannes Wevar'. Et con tinet — [A]bbas habet ii. tenementa ibidem iuxta, et inter tenementum Prioris Sancti Bartholomaei et Powkelone, ubi Blake- mon, smyth, et Iohannes Bow3am manent, ex orientali parte de Powklone. Et con tinent in fronte — RENTAL OF THE BOROUGH OF GLOUCESTER 5i £. Robert Warmwell, or Stockley, of Salisbury, holds a tenement with appur tenances near [there,] in right of Mar garet Thlau his wife : which Richard Sanford [held] in the time of Henry III. ; Alice Taverner in the time of Edward I. ; Edmund at the Cellar and his heirs in the time of Edward II. : which Richard Ferrer holds and occupies at present. And he pays for landgavel Jd. And it contains in front — £. The same holds another tenement with appurtenances near there : which David Dunning [held] in the time of King Henry III. ; Alice Taverner in the time of King Edward I.; Edmund at the Cellar and his heirs in the time of King Edward II. : where there is an inn and other things with a bakehouse, which William Pirie, William Bridge, saddler, and Walter Rude, baker, occupy between them. And he renders for landgavel 2od. And they contain in front — £. The Abbot of Saint Peter pays for landgavel for a tenement there formerly owned by David Dunning, wherein N. Sherman dwelt, and now [ dwells.] [And he renders for landgavel] 7d. £. Also the above-said Warmwell or Stockley pays for another tenement : which David Dunning [held] in the time of Henry III. ; Alice Taverner in the time of Edward I. ; the said Edmund at the Cellar in the time of Edward II. [And he renders for landgavel] 3d. £. The Proctors of the Service of the Blessed Mary in the Church of Saint Nicholas hold and occupy three tene ments lying together, where the late W. Martin and Thomas Young, corviser, and Richard Tanner dwell, and, as is written elsewhere, the same Proctors hold the door of the tenement to themselves with appurtenances : which William of Tewkesbury [held] in the time of King Henry III. ; Robert of Lydney in the H2 H XX 04HCO XOQ t—iP [Facsimile No. 14] From this place we must return to the lane called ' Grase Lane,' and first proceed on the western side. Thomas Bisley holds a tenement at the western corner of Grase Lane, where in William Cook, goldsmith, lately dwelt. And it contains in front in the said lane — The Proctors of Saint Thomas in the Church of the Holy Trinity hold a tene ment near [there,] wherein [ | Widewell, butcher, dwells at present. And it contains there in front — The Prior of Saint Bartholomew holds a tenement near there. And it contains — William Birdlip holds near there a tenement, wherein [ ]. And it contains — The Prior of Saint Oswald holds near [there] a tenement, which [ | holds and occupies at present. And it contains — William Brook holds in fee, as it is said, stables for putting his horses in. And they contain in front as far as to the lane near the Abbey walls. On the other side of the said lane. The Prior of Saint Oswald holds in fee a tenement at the eastern corner of Grase Lane : formerly called ' the booth of Richard Gunter' in the times of Kings Henry III. and Edward I. ; afterwards, in the time of Edward III., William Crisp and William Griffith [held it] ; and thereafter the aforesaid Prior of Saint Oswald. And he renders therefor as is written in another place. And it con tains in front in the said lane — The Abbot of Saint Peter holds a tenement near [there] on the northern side, wherein Thomas Berston dwells. And it contains in front — The Proctors of the Service of Saint Mary of Grase Lane hold a tenement near [there,] wherein [ ,] mason, dwells. And it contains — 6o RENTAL OF THE BOROUGH OF GLOUCESTER £. [T]homas Byseley praedictus tenet primum tenementum cum pertinentiis : quod temporibus Henrici Tertii Rogerus Seuar'; Edwardi Primi Walterus le Seuar'; Edwardi Secundi Iohannes Seuar' et heredes sui ; et nuper Iohannes Byse ley [tenuerunt] : ubi Thomas Putte, bruar, manet. Et reddit inde [ad longa bulum] iiid. Et continet in fronte — £. [I]dem Thomas Byseley tenet secundum tenementum cum pertinentiis contiguum : quod temporibus Regum Henrici Tertii dictus Rogerus Seuar' ; Edwardi Primi Ricardus de Blebury ; Edwardi Secundi heredes dicti Ricardi [tenuerunt] : ubi Hugo Cariour manet. Et reddit inde per annum [ad longabu lum] vid. Et continet — £. [I]dem Thomas tenet tertium tenementum cum pertinentiis propin- quum : quod temporibus Regum Henrici Tertii et Edwardi Primi Benedictus Holdey et dictus Ricardus Blebury Edwardi Secundi heredes dicti Ricardi et nuper Iohannes Byseley [tenuerunt] ubi Dauid Dyare manet et Simon Yong, webbe. Et reddit per annum [ad longa bulum] iiiid. Et continet — £. [I]dem Thomas tenet quartum tenementum cum pertinentiis propin- quum : quod temporibus Regum Henrici Tertii Reginaldus de Eldesfeld ; Edwardi Primi Iuliana Seuar ; Edwardi Secundi heredes dictae Iulianae ; et nuper dictus Iohannes Byseley [tenuerunt] : ubi Ricar dus Wattes manebat, et N. Schermon manet. Et reddit [ad longabulum] vid. Et continet in fronte — £. [P]rior Sancti Bartholomaei tenet tenementum cum pertinentiis iuxta dictum tenementum Thomae Byseley uersus occidentem : quod temporibus Regum Henrici Tertii et Edwardi Primi £. [P]rior Lanthon[iae] tenet diuersa tenementa ibidem iuxta, ubi Alexander, ¦mercer, et Nicholaus Kirkeby et alii ha bent stabula sua ; quae quondam fuerunt Lanthon[iae] Primae. Et reddit ad longabulum vd. Et continent in fronte ibidem— £. [A]bbas Sancti Petri Glouc[estriae] tenet tenementum cum pertinentiis iuxta ibidem, ubi Alicia Lyde habet stabulum. Et reddit [ad longabulum] ixd. quad. Et continet in fronte — £. [I]dem Abbas soluit pro tenemento iuxta [ibidem] in parte occidentali, sed Procuratores Seruitii Beatae Mariae ibidem tenent : quod temporibus Regum Henrici Tertii et Edwardi Primi Ricardus Fraunceis et Ricardus de Collesborne ac Geruasius le Spicer tenuere ; Edwardi Secundi Abbas ibidem tenuit : ubi Io hannes Campion nuper manebat. Et reddit [ad longabulum] xid. ob. Et con tinet in fronte — £. [T]homas Byseley tenet tenemen tum cum pertinentiis iuxta dictum tene mentum ex parte boriali et ex parte orientali dictae uenellae de Graslone iux ta furnum quondam Rogeri leDeuynys ex opposite muri?1 Abbatiae : quod tempor ibus'2 Regum Henrici Tertii et Edwardi Primi fuit Ricardi Burgeys : ubi Thomas Rede nuper manebat, et modo Iohannes Hopkyns [manet]. Et reddit [ad longabu lum] id. Et continet in fronte ex parte uenellae — £. [A]bbas Cirenscestriae soluit, sed dictus Thomas Byseley tenet, tenemen tum cum pertinentiis iuxta ibidem : quod temporibus Regum Henrici Tertii et Edwardi Primi Iuliana Jurdane tenuit ; Edwardi Secundi Abbas Cirencestriae : quod Willelmus Hope, carnifex, tenuit de Willelmo Crysp ; ubi Iohannes Seys- don, corueser, manet. Et reddit inde per annum [ad longabulum] iid. Et continet in fronte — RENTAL OF THE BOROUGH OF GLOUCESTER 61 £. The aforesaid Thomas Bisley holds the first tenement with appurtenances : which Roger Sevar [held] in the time of Henry III. ; Walter le Sevar' in the time of Edward I. ; John Sevar and his heirs in the time of Edward II. ; and the late John Bisley : wherein Thomas Pitt, brewer, dwells. And he renders there for [for landgavel] 3d. And it contains in front — £. The same Thomas Bisley holds the second adjoining tenement with ap purtenances: which the said Roger Sevar [held] in the time of King Henry III. ; Richard of Blebury in the time of King Edward I. ; the heirs of the said Richard in the time of King Edward II. : wherein Hugh Carrier dwells. And he renders therefor [for landgavel] by year 6d. And it contains — £. The same Thomas holds a third tenement next with appurtenances : which Benedict Holdey and the said Richard Blebury [held] in the times of Kings Henry III. and Edward I. ; the heirs of the said Richard in the time of King Edward II. ; and the late John Bisley : wherein David Dyer dwells and Simon Young, weaver. And he renders by year [for landgavel] 4d. And it contains — £. The same Thomas holds the fourth tenement near with appurtenances : which Reginald of Eldesfield [held] in the time of King Henry III. ; Juliana Sevar in the time of King Edward I. ; the heirs of the said Juliana in the time of King Edward 1 1. ; and the said late John Bisley : wherein Richard Watts dwelt, and N. Sherman dwells. And he renders [for landgavel] 6d. And it contains in front — £. The Prior of Saint Bartholomew holds a tenement with appurtenances near the said tenement of Thomas Bisley on the west : which Robert Dernlove and Rainer of Berkeley held in the times of £. The Prior of Llanthony holds divers tenements near there, wherein Alexander, mercer, and Nicholas Kirkby and others have their stables ; which formerly belonged to Llanthony Prima. And he renders for landgavel sd. And they contain in front there — £. The Abbot of Saint Peter of Gloucester holds a tenement with appur tenances near there, wherein Alice Lyde has a stable. And he renders [for land gavel] 9^d. And it contains in front — £. The same Abbot pays for a tene ment near [there] on the west side, but the Proctors of the Service of the Blessed Mary there hold it: which Richard Fran- ceis and Richard of Colesbourn and Gervase the Spicer held in the times of Kings Henry III. and Edward I. ; the Abbot there held it in the time of Edward II. : wherein John Campion lately dwelt. And he renders [for landgavel] n*4d. And it contains in front — £. Thomas Bisley holds a tenement with appurtenances near the said tene ment on the northern side and on the eastern side of the said lane of Gras Lane near the bakehouse formerly owned by Roger the Devonshireman opposite the Abbey wall : which belonged to Richard Burgess in the times of Kings Henry III. and Edward I. : wherein Thomas Reed lately dwelt, and now John Hopkins [dwells there]. And he renders [for landgavel] id. And it contains in front on the side of the lane — £. The Abbot of Cirencester pays for, but the said Thomas Bisley holds, a tenement with appurtenances near there : which Juliana Jordan held in the times of Kings Henry III. and Edward I. ; the Abbot of Cirencester in the time of Ed ward II.: which William Hope, butcher, held of William Crisp; wherein John Seysdon, corviser, dwells. And he ren ders therefor by year [for landgavel] 2d. And it contains in front — 62 RENTAL OF THE BOROUGH OF GLOUCESTER Robertus Derneloue et Renerius de Berkeley ; Edwardi Secundi Adam Pode tenuerunt : ubi Robertus Sporiar et Alicia Stowe manent diuisim. Et reddit per annum vs., scilicet pro lampade in firmario," [et ad longabulum] vid. quad. Et continet in fronte — £. Robertus Warmewel, de Sarum, tenet, de iure uxoris suae, ut praefertur, tenementum cum pertinentiis iuxta ibid em uersus occidentem : quod tempore Regis'4 Henrici Tertii, et deinceps, Abbas Sancti Petri tenuit, ut scribitur, et soluit : ubi Willelmus Bootman manet et tenet hospitium, et diuersi alii ibidem manent. Et reddit [ad longabulum] xid. ob. quad. Et continent — [I]dem Thomas Byseley tenet tene mentum iuxta [ibidem,] ubi Hugo Tay lour et alius manent. Et continet75 in fronte — £. [P]rior Sancti Bartholomaei soluit pro tenemento cum pertinentiis iuxta ibidem : quod tempore Regis?4 Henrici Tertii Abbas de Teukesbury [tenuit,] et postea sic ; et modo Robertus Warme- welle tenet. Et reddit [ad longabulum] vid. £. [A]bbas Sancti Petri [soluit] pro tenemento cum pertinentiis quondam uocatum 'Seuar,' quod Thomas Byseley tenet Et reddit [ad longabulum] viiid. £. [P]raedictus Thomas tenet tene mentum cum pertinentiis iuxta ibidem modo decasum : quod temporibus Regum Henrici Tertii Robertus Horn per manus Iohannis Blunt ; Edwardi Primi Robertus Markeley et Willelmus Passor [tenuer unt] : ubi nuper Iohannes Yngley, diar, mansit Et reddit per annum [ad longa bulum] vid. Et continet in fronte — £. [I]dem Thomas tenet aliud toftum siue tenementum cum pertinentiis uac- uum siue decasum iuxta ibidem: quod temporibus Regum Henrici Tertii et Ed wardi Primi tenuit Prior ibidem, ut scrib- £. [ ] tenet [tenementum] ibidem : quod temporibus Regum Hen rici Tertii Henricus Siluester ; Edwardi Primi R. Skotte, barbour; Edwardi Se cundi Iohannes Sage [tenuerunt] : ubi | ] manet. Et reddit [ad long abulum] iid. [£. A]bbas Sancti Petri tenet tene mentum cum pertinentiis iuxta ibidem pertinens Elemosinar[io]. Et soluit ad longabulum iiiid. £. Willelmus Eldisfeld tenet tene mentum cum pertinentiis iuxta ibidem uersus aquilonem : quod temporibus Re gum Henrici Tertii Henricus Siluester; Edwardi Primi Henricus Patrik et Io hannes Sage ; Edwardi Secundi Mar- gareta de Bernewode [tenuerunt]. Et reddit ad longabulum vid. Et continet in fronte — [T]homas Byseley tenet in feodo toftum siue tenementum iuxta ibidem. Et continet — £. [A]bbas Sancti Petri soluit ad longabulum pro tenemento ibidem : quod tempore Domini Regis Edwardi Secundi tenebatur de dicta Margareta de Bern- wode, ut scribitur. Et reddit [ad long abulum] iiiid. £. [T]homas Lauerauns, de Strode, perquisiuit de Iohanne Andreux, mercer, tenementum cum pertinentiis iuxta [ibidem] : quod temporibus Regum Hen rici Tertii Thomas Dyues et Dauid Dunnyng ; Edwardi Primi heredes H. Cornwal' ; Edwardi Secundi Willelmus de Brythamton [tenuerunt] : quae fuerunt duo tenementa, ubi modo Williams habet stabulum suum. Et reddit inde ad long abulum xd. ob. quad. Et continet — £. [A]bbas Sancti Petri tenet tene mentum cum pertinentiis iuxta ibidem, ubi Iohannes Swedbrik, taylour, habet stabulum. Et reddit [ad longabulum] iiiid. Et continet — RENTAL OF THE BOROUGH OF GLOUCESTER 63 Kings Henry III. and Edward I.; Adam Pode in the time of King Edward II. : wherein Robert Spurrier and Alice Stow dwell separately. And he renders yearly vs. to wit, for a lamp in the infirmary,'3 [and for landgavel] 6%d. And it con tains in front — £. Robert Warmwell, of Salisbury, holds, in right of his wife, as is aforesaid, a tenement with appurtenances near there on the west : which the Abbot of Saint Peter held, as it is written, in the time of King Henry III., and afterwards, and he paid [for it]: wherein William Boatman dwells and keeps an inn, and divers others dwell there. And he renders [for land gavel] n^d. And they contain — The same Thomas Bisley holds a tenement near [there,] wherein Hugh Tay lor and another dwell. And it contains in front — £. The Prior of Saint Bartholomew pays for a tenement with appurtenances near there : which the Abbot of Tewkes bury [held] in the time of King Henry III., and so afterwards ; and now Robert Warmwell holds it. And he renders [for landgavel] 6d. £. The Abbot of Saint Peter [pays] for a tenement with appurtenances for merly called ' Sevar,' which Thomas Bisley holds. And he renders [for land gavel] 8d. £. The aforesaid Thomas holds a tenement with appurtenances near there now in decay: which Robert Horn [held] by the hands of John Blunt in the time of King Henry III.; Robert Markley and William Passor in the time of King Edward I. : wherein the late John Ingley, dyer, dwelt. And he renders yearly [for landgavel] 6d. And it contains in front — £. The same Thomas holds another toft or tenement with appurtenances empty or decayed near there : which the Prior held there in the times of Kings Henry 1 1 1, and Edward I., as it is written ; £. [ ] holds [a tenement] there : which Henry Silvester [held] in the time of King Henry III. ; R. Scott, barber, in the time of King Edward I. ; John Sage in the time of King Edward II. : wherein [ ] dwells. And he renders [for landgavel] 2d. [£.] The Abbot of Saint Peter holds a tenement with appurtenances near there pertaining to the Almoner. And he pays for landgavel 4d. £. William Eldisfield holds a tene ment with appurtenances near there towards the north : which Henry Silvester .[held] in the time of King Henry III. ; Henry Patrick and John Sage in the time of King Edward I. ; Margaret of Barn- wood in the time of King Edward II. And he renders for landgavel 6d. And it contains in front — Thomas Bisley holds in fee a toft or tenement near there. And it contains — £. The Abbot of Saint Peter pays for landgavel for a tenement there : which in the time of the Lord King Edward II. was held of the said Margaret of Barn- wood, as it is written. And he renders [for landgavel] /\d. £. Thomas Lawrance, of Stroud, ac quired from John Andrews, mercer, a tenement with appurtenances near [there] : which Thomas Dyves and David Dunning [held] in the time of King Henry. III. ; the heirs of H. Cornwall in the time of King Edward I. ; William of Brickhampton in the time of King Edward II. : which were two tenements, where now Williams has his stable. And he renders therefor for landgavel io|4d. And it contains — £. The Abbot of Saint Peter holds a tenement with appurtenances near there, wherein John Swedbrik, tailor, has a stable. And he renders [for landgavel] 4d. And it contains — 64 RENTAL OF THE BOROUGH OF GLOUCESTER itur ; Edwardi Secundi Galfridus Louer- yng [tenuit] : ubi Willelmus Dyar ponit necessaria sua. Et reddit inde per annum [ad longabulum] iiiid. £. [P]rior Sancti Bartholomaei tenet tenementum cum pertinentiis iuxta ibi dem ; in quo Ricardus Pode tempore Regis Edwardi Secundi manebat ; et modo Willelmus Newman, dyar, deyeriam suam tenet. Et reddit [ad longabulum] iiiid. Et continet in fronte — £. [P]rior ibidem tenet tenementum cum pertinentiis quondam, uidelicet, tem poribus Henrici Tertii et Edwardi Primi et Secundi, Willelmi Peyntour et Fiel Wanter, de terra quae fuit Alketylle Fabri : ubi Iohannes Kyng et alii nuper manebant diuisim. Et reddit inde per annum iiid. Et continet in fronte — £. [I]dem Abbas tenet tenementum cum pertinentiis uersus aquilonem et Ec clesiam Sancti Iohannis, quod Iohannes Hobbes, masun, tenet Et reddit [ad longabulum] id. £. [I]dem Abbas tenet tenementum, toftum, siue curtilagium iuxta [ibidem] propinquius dictam Ecclesiam, et dictus Iohannes Hobbes tenet. Et reddit [ad longabulum] iiiid. £. [I]dem Abbas tenet tenementum cum pertinentiis iuxta dictam Ecclesiam Sancti Iohannis : quod temporibus Regum Henrici Tertii Thomas Fraunceys ; Ed wardi Primi Philippus Cotteler .; Edwardi Secundi heredes dictorum Philippi et G. Cotteler [tenuerunt] : et dicitur quod parcella campanilae est inde, et in re- siduo inde idem Iohannes occupat Et reddit [ad longabulum] iiiid. £. [R]obertus Hogges, legis peritus, nuper tenebat tenementum cum pertin entiis nuper Iohannis Brown, quod Prior Sancti Bartholomaei tenet in feodo, ut dicitur; ubi W. Shepiscombe et alii man ent. Et reddit per annum [ad longabu lum] iiiid. Et continet — £. [I]ohannes Heyward, armiger, tenet tenementum cum pertinentiis iuxta ibidem uersus occidentem : quod tempor ibus Regum Henrici Tertii Thomas Ouenat et Willelmus Frere ; Edwardi Primi Rogerus le Hopere ; Edwardi Se cundi per rentalia et per longabula Regin- aldus de Hukelcote et heredes sui ; postea Rogerus Hopere, Sabina Diar', Io hannes Teukesbury, et Ricardus Bannyng, tannere, successiue tenuerunt : ubi Hayl manet. Et reddit [ad longabulum] iid. ob. Et continet in fronte — RENTAL OF THE BOROUGH OF GLOUCESTER 65 Geoffrey Lovering in the time of King Edward II. : wherein William Dyer puts his necessaries. And he renders therefor by year [for landgavel] 4d. £. The Prior of Saint Bartholomew holds a tenement with appurtenances near there ; wherein Richard Pode dwelt in the time of King Edward II. ; and now William Newman, dyer, holds there his dyeworks. And he renders [for land gavel] 4d. And it contains in front — £. The Prior holds there a tenement with appurtenances formerly, to wit, in the times of Henry III. and Edward I. and II., owned by William Painter and FielWanter, of the land that belonged to Anketil the Smith : wherein John King and others lately dwelt separately. And he renders therefor by year 3d. And it contains in front — £. The same Abbot holds a tenement with appurtenances towards the north and towards the Church of Saint John, which John Hobbs, mason, holds. And he renders [for landgavel] id. £. The same Abbot holds a tene ment, toft, or curtilage near [there] near the said church, and the said John Hobbs holds it. And he renders [for landgavel] 4d. £. The same Abbot holds a tenement with appurtenances near the said Church of Saint John : which Thomas Francis [held] in the time of King Henry III. ; Philip Cutler in the time of King Edward I. ; the heirs of the said Philip and G. Cutler in the time of King Edward II. : and it is said that a portion of the bell-tower is [part] thereof, and the re mainder thereof the same John occupies. And he renders [for landgavel] 4d. £. Robert Hoggs, learned in the law, lately held a tenement with appurten ances lately John Brown's, which the Prior of Saint Bartholomew holds in fee, as it is said ; wherein W. Sheepscombe and others dwell. And he renders by year [for landgavel] 4d. And it con tains — £. John Hayward, esquire, holds a tenement near there on the west : which Thomas Ovenat and William Frere held successively in the time of King Henry III. ; Roger the Hooper in the time of King Edward I. ; Reginald of Hucklecote and his heirs by rentals and landgavels in the time of King Edward II. ; after wards Roger Hooper, Sabina Dyer, John Tewkesbury, and Richard Banning, tan ner : wherein Hayl dwells. And he renders [for landgavel] 2^d. And it contains in front — 66 RENTAL OF THE BOROUGH OF GLOUCESTER £. [P]rior Lanthon[iae] soluit per 2Uta Crux annum pro terra cum pertinentiis ; quam ©l°ucestr[tae] habuit per cartam et donum Adae le [Facsimile No. i5] Hert tempore Domini Regis Henrici Tertii, quam tunc temporis Ricardus Cissor tenuit ad uoluntatem ; Edwardi Primi Thomas de Teukesbury et Robertus Hopere ; Edwardi Secundi Robertus Hopere per rentalia et longablum, Regin- aldus de Hukelcote et Rogerus Hopere ; Edwardi Tertii per rentalia Adam Pode et Willelmus Guytyng tenuere ad uolunt atem, pro iis. per annum ut terra uacua ; Ricardi Secundi Willelmus Hed, et ceteri ; sed postea aedificabatur et in- cludebatur infra tenementum proximum sequens de nouo aedificatum iuxta [ibidem,] et sic ad hue detinetur, sed dictus Prior reddit inde per annum [ad longabulum] vid. £. [A]bbas Sancti Petri soluit pro tenemento cum pertinentiis : quod tem poribus Regum Henrici Tertii et Edwardi Primi Willelmus Tinctor ; Edwardi Se cundi Willelmus Fromlode ; et alii post tenuerunt ; et nuper Thomas Stevens, de iure Iohannae uxoris suae, qui dedit illut in morgagium Thomae Hues cum aliis tenementis, ut dicitur ; et quidam Philippus Byschop duxit in uxorem Alanam, relictam dicti Thomae Hues ; quae obiit; et ipse Iohannes tenet dictum tenementum cum dicta nostra terra ibidem inclusa, ut praescribitur : ubi Iohannes Jones, tanner, nuper manebat. Et reddit inde per annum [ad longabu lum] iid. ob. £. [P]rior Lanthon[iae] tenet tene mentum cum pertinentiis: quod tem pore'6 Regis Henrici Tertii Alexander de Gurgite et Adam Kyngeslone et ceteri [tenuerunt] : ubi Petrus Tanner manet. Et reddit [ad longabulum] iid. ob. Et continet in fronte — £. [P]rior Sancti Bartholomaei tenet tenementum cum pertinentiis iuxta [ibidem] : quod tempore'6 Regis Henrici H X 04H co H< >XH 04 O u 3 O 3 3in -O Coo •o o o1/1 33 O o £<3uo o. a3<3-Tl3G>O3ua U Nunc reuertendum est iterum ad A It am Crucem et ad Vicum Borialem, incipiendo in cornerio Merceriae, et sic recurrendo usque ad portam borialem ex parte occidentali, et ex inde usque ad dictam Crucem iterum ex parte orientali eiusdem uici. [P]rior Sancti Oswaldi tenet in feodo tenementum in cornerio Merceriae dim- issum ad terminum annorum Henrico Carpenter, nuper defuncto, et suis assig- natis, ut patet superius in alio loco. £. [A]bbas Sancti Petri tenet ibidem iuxta ex parte boriali diuersa tenementa siue seldas cum pertinentiis : quae tem poribus Regum Henrici Tertii et Edwardi Primi et Edwardi Secundi fuerunt quin- que seldae in cornerio orientali uersus aquilonem in Cordueneria ; ubi Iohannes Streynsham, aliter uocatus Carpenter, et alii manent. Et reddit per annum ad longabulum iiid. ob. Et contine[n]t in fronte — £. |" ] Estonton perquisiuit de Thoma Thoky seldam siue schuram iuxta ibidem ex parte boriali : quae tem poribus Henrici Tertii, Edwardi Primi, et Edwardi Secundi fuit sexta schopa ibidem, quam Henricus Tyche tenuit ; et Edwardi Primi Iohannes de Wytfeld ; Edwardi Secundi Stephanus Broun et heredes sui ; et nuper Iohannes Mayow, glouer, tenuit. Et reddit [ad longabulum] iid. ob. Et continet in fronte — £. [C]ustos Hospitalis Sanctae Mar- garetae et fratres et sorores ibidem tenent tenementum siue schopam cum pertin entiis, quae fuerunt septima et octaua schopa[e]: quae" temporibus Regum Henrici Tertii sacerdos Omnium Sanc torum ac Thomas de Bernewode et Nicholaus Rufus ; Edwardi Primi Hen ricus Patryk ; Edwardi Secundi Iohannes de Wyttefeld tenuerunt : ubi nuper RENTAL OF THE BOROUGH OF GLOUCESTER 67 £. The Prior of Llanthony pays yearly for land with appurtenances ; which he had by the charter and gift of Adam the Hart in the time of the Lord King Henry III., which at that time Richard the Tailor held at will ; Thomas of Tewkes bury and Robert Hooper held it in the time of Edward I. ; Robert Hooper by rentals and landgavel, Reginald of Hucklecote and Roger Hooper in the time of Edward II. ; Adam Pode and William Guyting held at will by rentals in the time of Edward III., for 2s. a year as vacant land ; William Hed and others in the time of Richard II. ; but it was afterwards built on and included within the next following tenement newly built near [there,] and so it remains to this time, but the said Prior pays therefor by year [for landgavel] 6d. £. The Abbot of Saint Peter pays for a tenement with appurtenances : which William the Dyer held in the times of Kings Henry III. and Edward I. ; Wil liam Framlode in the time of King Edward II.; and others afterwards ; and the late Thomas Stephens, of the right of Joan his wife, who gave it in mortgage to Thomas Hues with other tenements, as it is said ; and one Philip Bishop took to wife Alana, widow of the said Thomas Hues ; who died ; and the said John holds the said tenement with our said land there enclosed, as it is before written : wherein John Jones, tanner, lately dwelt. And he renders therefor by year [for landgavel] 2j^d. £. The Prior of Llanthony holds a tenement with appurtenances : which Alexander of the Weir and Adam Kings- lane and others [held] in the time of King Henry III. : wherein Peter Tanner dwells. And he renders [for landgavel] 2^d. And it contains in front — £. The Prior of Saint Bartholomew holds a tenement with appurtenances near [there] : which Thomas the Draper held J2 fjigb Cross of Gloucester [Facsimile No. 15] H 01 X .as 1 w 0a 04 3 H 0** CO ¦4-. « © 'S X 0 H « 0 < O 0 -4-t l/l X a u H a y — 04 in O 0 u £ W J3- a> «¦ « <>> 0 -*-. <-*¦ 8 0 « is in <+? Now we must return again to the High Cross and to the North Street, beginning at the corner of the Mercery, and so recurring to the north gate on the western side, and from thence to the said Cross again on the eastern side of the same street. The Prior of Saint Oswald holds in fee a tenement at the corner of the Mercery demised for a term of years to Henry Carpenter, lately deceased, and his as signs, as appears above in another place. £ The Abbot of Saint Peter holds near there on the north side divers tene ments or booths with appurtenances : which in the times of Kings Henry III. and Edward I. and Edward II. were five booths at the eastern corner towards the north in the Cordwainery ; wherein John Strensham, otherwise called Carpenter, and others dwell. And he renders for landgavel 3^d. And they contain in front — £. | ] Eastinton acquired from Thomas Thoky a booth or shed near there on the north side : which was the sixth shop there in the times of Henry III., Edward I. and Edward II., which Henry Tyche held ; and in the time of Edward I. John of Witfield ; in the time of Edward II. Stephen Brown and his heirs; and the late John Mayhew, glover, held it. And he renders [for landgavel] 2j^d. And it contains in front — £. The Warden of the Hospital of Saint Margaret and the brethren and sisters there hold a tenement or shop with appurtenances, which were the seventh and eighth shops : which the priest of All Saints' and Thomas of Barnwood and Nicholas the Red held in the time of King Henry III. ; Henry Patrick in the time of King Edward I. ; John of Witfield in the time of King Edward II. : 68 RENTAL OF THE BOROUGH OF GLOUCESTER Thomas le Drapere tenuit ; et alii postea. Et reddit inde per annum [ad longa bulum] viiid. Et continet in fronte — £. [TJhomas Byseley praedictus tenet tenementum iuxta [ibidem] cum pertin entiis : quod temporibus Regum Henrici Tertii Matilda Alrugge ; Edwardi Primi Willelmus Seuare ; Edwardi Secundi Iohannes, filius Laurentii Seuar' [tenu erunt] : ubi Ricardus Parkyns, corueser, manet. Et reddit per annum [ad longa bulum] viiid. Et continet — £. [A]bbas Sancti Petri soluit pro tenemento iuxta ibidem, quod W. Brid delep tenet in feodo ; quod quondam Willelmus Torelle et Robertus Bestemon [tenuerunt] : ubi Ricardus ]ohr\, fieccher, manet. Et reddit [ad longabulum] iid. ob. Et continet in fronte — £. [P]auperes et infirm! Hospitalis ibidem tenent tenementum cum pertin entiis iuxta fossatum contra crucem lapideam ibidem : quod temporibus Regum Henrici Tertii Galfridus, filius Walerich' ; Edwardi Primi Robertus de Goldehull ; Edwardi Secundi heredes dicti Roberti [tenuerunt] : ubi Adam Honsum et Petrus Brugge nuper mane bat, et Iohannes Schaw manet in prae senti. Et reddunt ibidem per annum [ad longabulum] id. Et continet in fronte — £. [AJbbas Sancti Petri soluit pro tenemento ex altera parte dicti fossati uersus occidentem, ubi Iohannes Eliot, fischar,' manet : sed Procuratores Sancti Nicholai tenent, ut dicitur. Et reddit [ad longabulum] ob. Et continet in fronte — £. [Ii]dem Pauperes Sancti Bartholo maei tenent tenementum diuisum contra posternam et murum et pratum Archidi- aconi Glouc[estrensis] et aliorum, et cetera : quod temporibus Regum Henrici Tertii et Edwardi Primi G. Loremer ; Edwardi Secundi Iohannes Cluet et e 3 3 in a o HX04Hco H <> XH04O | ] Hymon, corueser, manebat, tenens utramque seldam, et red[did]it inde pro prima iiiid., et pro altera ibidem, modo coniuncta, iiid., et sic in toto [ad longabulum] viid. Et continet in fronte — £. [A]bbas Sancti Petri siue Procura tores Seruitii Beatae Mariae in Ecclesia Sancti Iohannis Glouc[estriae] tenent tenementum siue schopam, quae quon dam fuit nona schopa ibidem : quam temporibus Regum Henrici Tertii Boni faunt ; Edwardi Primi Iohannes Stret ; Edwardi Secundi Iohannes Northwych, capellanus, [tenuerunt]: et modo [ ]. Et reddunt [ad longabulum] id. Et continet in fronte — £. [A]bbas siue Thomas Byseley tenet tenementum siue schopam, quae quondam fuit decima schopa : quam temporibus Regum Henrici Tertii G. de Northwych tenuit ; Edwardi Primi Io hannes Stert, dictus ' Custos Capellae :' ubi praedictus [ ] manet. Et reddit [ad longabulum] iiid. Et continet in fronte — £. [P]rior Lanthon[iae] tenet tene mentum siue schopam iuxta ibidem cum pertinentiis : quae tempore Regis'4 Hen rici Tertii Ricardus Burgeys tenuit pro duabus'8 seldis, uidelicet, undecimam et duodecimam, ubi diuersi'9 manserant : et modo Thomas Verne. Et reddit [ad longabulum] vid. Et continet in fronte — £. [I]dem Prior titulatur ad soluen- dum pro parcella tenementi, quod Iohannes Byseley tenet ibidem infra ex parte occidentali, quo dictus Thomas Verne manet ; quod fuit, et est, parcella tenementi et terrae quae Osbertus Cellar- [arius] quondam dedit dictis Priori et Conuentui ibidem : ubi Iohannes Byseley nuper in parte manebat. Et reddit inde adhuc [ad longabulum] iiid. RENTAL OF THE BOROUGH OF GLOUCESTER 69 in the time of King Henry ; and others afterwards. And he renders therefor [for landgavel] 8d. And it contains in front — £. The aforesaid Thomas Bisley holds a tenement with appurtenances near [there] : which Matilda Alrugge [held] in the time of King Henry III. ; William Sevar in the time of King Ed ward I. ; John, son of Lawrence Sevar, in the time of King Edward II. : where in Richard Parker, corviser, dwells. And he renders by year [for landgavel] 8d. And it contains — £. The Abbot of Saint Peter pays for a tenement near there, which W. Birdlip holds in fee ; which William Torell and Robert Bestman formerly [held] : where in Richard John, fletcher, dwells. And he renders [for landgavel] 2j4d. And it contains in front — £. The poor and infirm of the Hos pital there hold a tenement with appur tenances near the ditch against the stone cross there : which Geoffrey, son of Waleric, [held] in the time of King Henry III. ; Robert of Goldhill in the time of King Edward I. ; the heirs of the said Robert in the time of King Edward II. : wherein Adam Hansom and Peter Bridge lately dwelt, and John Shaw now dwells. And they render therefor by year [for landgavel] id. And it contains in front — £. The Abbot of Saint Peter pays for a tenement on the other side of the said ditch on the west, wherein John Elliott, fisher, dwells : but the Proctors of Saint Nicholas_ hold it, as it is said. And he renders [for landgavel] l/2d. And it con tains in front — £. The same Poor of Saint Bartholo mew hold a divided tenement against the postern and the wall and the meadow of the Archdeacon of Gloucester and others, etc. : which G. Lorimer [held] in the times of Kings Henry III. and Edward I. ; John Cluet and Peter at Green and their -ST o 8 xr in" inOf HX X04H COXH XH04 O (Ecclesia Sancti 2«belmt £. [T]homas Byseley tenet parcellam terrae pro introitu ad tenementum suum interius : quam temporibus Regum Hen rici Tertii custos uitrearum fenestrarum ; Edwardi Primi Walterus Deuenych ; Edwardi Secundi Nicholaus Bursy ten uerunt. Et reddit [ad longabulum] iiid. Et continet in fronte — £. [C]apellanus et Procuratores Ser uitii Beatae Mariae in Ecclesia Sancti Iohannis ibidem tenent schopam cum pertinentiis iuxta uersus aquilonem, quam Robertus Butt fieri fecit ibidem, ut dicitur, iuxta introitum et paruam uen ellam ducentem in tenementum cum pertinentiis quod Philippus Monger tenet de Abbate et Conuentu Sancti Petri Glouc[estriae] ibidem : quam schopam temporibus Regum Henrici Tertii Wal terus, filius Walteri, filii Laetitiae ; Edwardi Primi capellanus Willelmi de Standisch ; Edwardi Secundi perpetuus capellanus Willelmi praedicti in parte boriali mansionis dicti Nicholai Bursy [tenuerunt] : quam schopam Ricardus Wheteacre tenet. Et reddunt [ad long abulum] iiid. Et continet in fronte — £. [A]bbas Sancti Petri Glouc[estriae] tenet seldam iuxta ibidem : quam tem pore Regis Henrici Tertii Alexander Forthryjth tenuit ex parte australi tene menti Ricardi de Dene. Et reddit [ad longabulum] iiid. £. [T]homas Byseley praedictus tenet tenementum cum pertinentiis in magna parte, ubi nuper Robertus Butt et Io hannes Byseley successiue inhabitabant iuxta et infra praedictam seldam : quod temporibus Regum Henrici Tertii Willel mus, filius Henrici, tenuit de terra Adae Keyl, Osberti Cellar[arii,] et Hereberti le Mercer ; Edwardi Primi Robertus de8: Lyddeney ; Edwardi Secundi Ricardus Dene maritus Petronillae, relictae dicti Roberti2* de Lydeney ; Edwardi Tertii RENTAL OF THE BOROUGH OF GLOUCESTER 7i heirs in the time of King Edward II. : wherein Nicholas Hart, tanner, dwells, and he took it for a term of years, and divers others dwell there. And they render [for landgavel] id. And it con tains in front — £. The Abbot of Saint Peter of Gloucester holds a tenement with appur tenances near there, wherein Edmund Smart, carpenter, dwells. And he renders [for landgavel] i^d. And it contains — £. The Prior of Saint Bartholomew, keeper of the bridge, holds four tene ments with appurtenances [reaching to] the mill house. And he renders [for landgavel] id. The Stewards hold a house near the west gate with a water-mill there, newly built from the foundations in the thirtieth year of the reign of King Henry the Sixth. Now from this place we must recur to the northern part to the lane of Saint Aldhelm, be ginning on the southern side. The Proctors of the Service of Saint John in the Church of Saint Aldate hold and occupy by a tenant a tenement at the southern corner there, wherein Rich ard Carpenter dwells. And it contains in front in the said lane — HXX04H COXHXH 04 O 8 Xcro o*3 praedicta Petronilla et Nicholaus Bursy pater ; Ricardi Secundi Nicholaus, filius eius, et Isolda uxor eius, ac Robertus Butt perquisitor inde ; Henrici Quarti idem Robertus Butte primo, postea Agnes, relicta eius, [tenuerunt,] quae nupsit praedicto Iohanni, fratri dicto Thomae. Et reddit inde ad longablum iiiid. [A]bbas Sancti Petri Glouc[estriae] tenet tenementum cum pertinentiis iuxta ibidem, ubi Philippus Monger manet in praesenti. Et continet — £. Iohanna, relicta Iohannis Rede, tenet tenementum cum pertinentiis iuxta tenementum dicti Abbatis : quod tem pore?6 Henrici Tertii Prior et Conuentus Lanthon[iae] praedicto Hereberto le Mercer et cuidam Nicholao Taylour', heredibus et assignatis suis, dimiserunt per scripta diuersa inde eisdem facta, per seruitia eisdem reseruata et assignata et alia onera subeunda ; quorum heredes et assignati ilia hue usque tenuerunt : ubi Robertus Lews, Willelmus Doue, et alii manent. Et reddit [ad longabulum] iis. iiid. Et continet in fronte — £. [ ] Estonton perquisiuit de Thoma Toky tenementum cum pertin entiis iuxta ibidem uersus aquilonem : quod temporibus Regum Henrici Tertii Robertus Paulesey et Lucas Cornubi- ensis ; Edwardi Primi Stephanus Brown ; Edwardi Secundi heredes dicti Stephani [tenuerunt] : ubi Iohannes Grove, draper ac hosyar', manet. Et reddit [ad long abulum] xid. ob. Et continet in fronte — [A]bbas Sancti Petri tenet tenementum infra et introitum iuxta [ibidem,] quod Iohannes Tylar', baker, tenet de eodem Abbate. Et continet in fronte — RENTAL OF THE BOROUGH OF GLOUCESTER Philip Bishop holds a toft and tene ments near there on the eastern and southern side. And they contain — The said Proctors in the Church of Saint Aldhelm hold a gate for an ease ment of their tenement, wherein Thomas Buckland dwells. And it contains — John Wye, bellfounder, of Tewkes bury, holds in fee divers tenements at the corner near and outside the cemetery, wherein [ ] Tully, carpenter, and Geoffrey, wiredrawer, and others dwell. The same Proctors hold also there divers tenements near the cemetery on the eastern side, wherein John Hele, John Launder, Nicholas Carrier, and others dwell. And they contain — John Gilbert, son and heir of Robert Gilbert, holds in fee all the other tene ments there reaching to the town walls. And they contain — Now from this place we must pro ceed to the lane called ' Oxebode Lane ' on the northern side as far as to the walls, and thence returning by the said lane on the southern side to the north street. The same Proctors of the Chantry and Fraternity of Saint John in the Church of Saint Aldate hold a tenement at the northern corner, wherein John. Baker dwells at present. And it contains in the lane — The Abbot of Hailes holds in fee near [there] a tenement built with stone walls, wherein John Ferrour lately dwelt, and now John Hook [dwells in it]. And it contains there — The Abbot of Saint Peter acquired, as is above said, a tenement with its appur tenances formerly belonging to William Cirencester, wherein James the Apothe cary and John Wyman dwell. And it contains there in front — K e X <0o o3 H XX04 H coXHo « Secundi fuit prostratum et decasum : ubi nuper Ricardus Huscar', hosiar, rtuper manebat ; et modo W. Makerell', webbe, manet, et tenet de eisdem Procuratoribus. Et reddunt [ad longabulumj xiid. Et continet in fronte — £. [PJrior Lanthon[iaeJ tenet tene mentum cum pertinentiis propinquum, quod quondam fuit tenementum Prioris Lanthon[iaeJ in Wallia : quod tempore Domini Regis Edwardi Secundi Nichol aus Krykkelade tenuit in feodo, de quo postea recuperatum fuit per breue Dom ini Regis de Cessauit per biennium102 : ubi nuper N. Townesende manebat; et modo Thomas Cardemaker manet. Et reddit [ad longabulum] ixd. Et con tinet in fronte — £. [SJibilla Hariet tenet tenementum cum pertinentiis iuxta [ibidem] et in Grauntlone siue Rosselone : quod tem poribus Regum Henrici Tertii Willelmus de la More et Isabella de Trineley pro duobus tenementis tenuerunt ; "Edwardi Primi Iohannes de Wytfeld ; Edwardi Secundi heredes Radulphi le Whelar ten uerunt; postea Henricus de Lyddeney; et quae Rogerus Carres tenuit : et ubi nuper Iohannes Byllyng manebat ; et modo Matilda Perkyn, bocher. Et reddit [ad longabulum] viid. [AJbbas Sancti Petri Glouc[estriae] tenet in feodo magnum et nouum hos pitium uocatum ' Neweyn,' nuper aedifi- catum a fundamento per laudabilem uirum Iohannem Twynnyng, monachum eiusdem loci, ad magnum emolumentum ac proficuum eorundem et successorum suorum. Et continet in fronte — [PJrocuratores Seruitii Beatae Mariae in Ecclesia Sancti Michaelis ibidem ten ent et occupant tenementum iuxta ibidem cum iii. postibus, ubi nuper Willelmus Barbour [manebat] ; et modo Isabella famula ipsius. RENTAL OF THE BOROUGH OF GLOUCESTER 85 There are also there in the said lane of Her Lane on the western side divers lands and tenements, tofts, and curtilages pertaining to divers lords : to wit, firstly at the corner near the wall of the Abbey at the Hurst the Prior of Saint Oswald ; then Dennis Skay ; Thomas Lawrence ; the Prior of Llan thony ; the Service of Saint Mary in the Church of Saint John ; the Prior of Saint Bartholomew ; the same Prior of Llan- £}tgl} Cross thony ; the Prior of Saint Oswald ; the same Prior ; the same Prior ; the Proctors of the Butchery ; [ J ; the same Proctors of the Butchery 2 cott ages ; Toky ; the Abbot of Evesham has a curtilage, which Henry Galand holds ; the Prior of Saint Oswald ; the Proctors of the Butchery have there a barn with a good tenement of the gift of Richard Green, butcher ; the Abbot of Hailes ; and at the corner the Prior of Saint Oswald near the Cross. of (Sloucester [Facsimile No. 18] From this Cross we must proceed in the middle to the land called of old ' the Hurst ' between two lanes. The Prior of Saint Oswald holds a tenement near the said Cross, where there was a forge in old times and there is one now : near which Thomas Lawrence, of Stroud, has a tenement ; then the Prior of Dudstone ; afterwards the Prior of Saint Bartholomew ; next the Prior of Saint Oswald ; then next the Prior of Saint Bartholomew ; then the Prior of Saint Margaret. ifi oCI « Edward II. it was thrown down and in decay : where the late Richard Huscar', hosier, lately dwelt ; and where now W. Mackerel, weaver, dwells, and he holds it of the same Proctors. And they render [for landgavel] I2d. And it con tains in front — £. The Prior of Llanthony holds a tenement with appurtenances near, which was formerly the tenement of the Prior of Llanthony in Wales : which Nicholas Cricklade held in fee in the time of the Lord King Edward II., from whom it was afterwards recovered by our Lord the King's writ of Cessauit per bienniurn102 : where the late N. Townsend dwelt ; and where now Thomas Cardmaker dwells. And he renders [for landgavel] 9d. And it contains in front — £. Sibilla Hariet holds a tenement with appurtenances near [there] and in Grant Lane or Ross Lane : which William of the More and Isabella of Trinley held for two tenements in the time of King Henry III. ; John of Witfield in the time of King Edward I. ; the heirs of Ralph the Wheeler in the time of King Edward II.; afterwards Henry of Lydney; which Roger Carres held : and wherein the late John Billing dwelt; and now Matilda Perkin, butcher. And she ren ders [for landgavel] 7d. The Abbot of Saint Peter of Gloucester holds in fee a great and new inn called ' New Inn,' lately built from the founda tion by the praiseworthy man John Twinning, monk of the same place, for the great emolument and profit of the same and of their successors. And it contains in front — The Proctors of the Service of the Blessed Mary in the Church of Saint Michael there hold and occupy a tene ment near there with three posts, wherein the late William Barber dwelt ; and now Isabella his servant. 86 RENTAL OF THE BOROUGH OF GLOUCESTER Nunc recurrendum est ad par tem borialem dictae uenellae de Herlone, primo incipiendo™* iuxta portam de Eluyn^at, et sic transeundo usque ad portam borialem intrinsecamJoi ex parte boriali. [PJrimo Abbas Sancti Petri habet ibidem iuxta portam ex parte orientali in uenella de Herlone diuersa tofta et curtilagia ; secundo Procuratores Carnarii Sancti Oswaldi ; tertio Abbas de Hayl' ; quarto Grove, cultellarius ; quinto Tho mas Lauerauns, de Strode, tenet diuersa curtilagia, cotagia, et tenementa ; sexto Prior Sancti Bartholomaei ; septimo Procuratores Seruitii Sanctae Mariae ; octauo Abbas Sancti Petri, ubi Skay, tanner, manet ; et idem10' Abbas habet curtilagium ; postea Dominus Stafford ; deinde Procuratores Sanctae Mariae in Ecclesia Sancti Iohannis ; dein Abbas de Wynchecomb' ; tunc Custos Sanctae Margaretae ; et postea Thomas Lauerans tenet in feodo diuersa tenementa et cotagia ; postea Toky ; tunc Prior Sancti Oswaldi ; iuxta quod Abbas Cirencestr- [iae] ; tunc Prior Sancti Oswaldi ; tunc Abbas Sartcti Petri. £. [IJohannes Gilbert tenet duo tene menta cum pertinentiis iuxta ibidem : quae temporibus Regum Henrici Tertii Hugo Asse et Stephanus Cornubiensis tenuerunt de terra Purcardi ; Edwardi Primi her[edes] Walteri Bernewode, unde Ricardus Aston fuit Dominus ; Edwardi Secundi her[edesj dicti Walteri Bernewod, et Willelmus le Spicer tenuit unum et Ricardus Aston aliud uersus North[3]atstret : ubi in eadem uenella nuper Ricardus de Moton manebat. Et reddit per annum [ad longabulum] iid. [E]st etiam ibidem terra uacua iuxta [ibidemj et nemo in praesenti clamat suum ius esse propter principale red- ditum diu inde a retro fuisse {sic.) Et continet — [AJndreas Bye tenet ibidem iuxta duo tenementa in feodo, ubi Iohanna, uxor cuiusdam hardwaremon, nuper de- -g functi, manet, et etiam Nicholaus Hosiar'. ¦§ Et continent in fronte — jj [SJenescalli uillae Glouc[estriae] tenent g in feodo diuersa tenementa ibidem iuxta £f Crucem in cornerio adiacentia, ubi Will elmus Peter, corueser, Thomas Wytteley, Nicholaus Glouer, et Bosewyl separatim106 manent et excercent opera sua. Et con tinent in fronte a tenemento Andriae Bye usque ad cornerium, et a cornerio usque ad Rectoriam Ecclesiae Sancti Michaelis, ubi Ecclesia Sancti Martini dudum fuit — Nunc reuerte ad uicum orient- alem, et incipe in parte boriali uersus portam ibidem. [RJector Ecclesiae Sancti Michaelis ibidem tenet rectoriam suam, et solum habet introitum inde. Et continet — [AJbbas Sancti Petri tenet ibidem ante rectoriam duo tenementa nuper de nouo aedificata, ubi Iohannes Troty et Agnes Pope manent. Et contine[n]t in .2 fronte — "3 [AJndreas Bye, mercator et- uinten- 'P arius, tenet in feodo tenementum iuxta [ibidemj cum suis pertinentiis et cellario, 2 nuper per ipsum et patrem suum aedifi- O* catum. Et continet in fronte — £. [ ] Kyngescote tenet tenementum cum pertinentiis siue sel dam cum pertinentiis iure Aliciae, uxoris suae, iuxta tenementum Thomae Bye in Iudaismo, quod antiquitus fuit de tenura Lanthon[iae] Primae : et quod tempore ' Domini Regis Edwardi Secundi Dominus RENTAL OF THE BOROUGH OF GLOUCESTER S7 Now we must recur to the north part of the said lane of Her Lane, first beginning near the gate of Elvingate, and so passing over to the inner north gate on the north side. First the Abbot of Saint Peter has there near the gate on the east side in the lane of Her Lane divers tofts and curtilages ; secondly the Proctors of the Butchery of Saint Oswald ; thirdly the Abbot of Hailes ; fourthly Grove, cutler ; fifthly Thomas Lawrence, of Stroud, holds divers curtilages, ^cottages, and tenements ; sixthly the Prior of Saint Bartholomew ; seventhly the Proctors of the Service of Saint Mary ; eighthly the Abbot of Saint Peter, where Skay, tanner, dwells ; and the same Abbot has a cur tilage ; next the Lord Stafford ; then the Proctors of Saint Mary in the Church of Saint John : then the Abbot of Winch combe ; then the Warden of Saint Margaret ; and next Thomas Lawrence holds in fee divers tenements and cot tages : next Toky ; then the Prior of Saint Oswald ; near which the Abbot of Cirencester ; then the Prior of Saint Oswald ; then the Abbot of Saint Peter. £. John Gilbert holds two tenements with appurtenances near there : which Hugh Asse and Stephen of Cornwall held of the land of Purcard in the time of King Henry III. ; the heirs of Walter Barnwood, whereof Richard Aston was lord, in the time of King Edward I. ; the heirs of the said Walter Barnwood, and William the Spicer held one and Richard Aston another towards Northgate Street, in the time of King Edward II. : where in the same lane the late Richard of Moton dwelt. And he renders by year [for landgavel] 2d. tf! « There is also there a piece of vacant land near [there,] and no one at present claims it to be his right, on account of the chief rent thereof being long in arrear. And it contains — Andrew Bye holds near there two tenements in fee, wherein Joan, wife of a certain hardwareman, lately deceased, dwells, and also Nicholas Hosier. And they contain in front — The Stewards of the town of Glouces ter hold in fee divers tenements there near the Cross adjoining at the corner, wherein William Peter, corviser, Thomas Witley, Nicholas Glover, and Boswell dwell separately and exercise their call ings. And they contain in front from the tenement of Andrew Bye to the cor ner, and from the corner to the Rectory of the Church of Saint Michael, where the Church of Saint Martin "lately stood — Now return to the east street, and begin on the north side towards the gate there. The Rector of the Church of Saint Michael there holds his rectory, and has only an entrance thereto. And it con tains — The Abbot of Saint Peter holds there before the rectory two tenements lately rebuilt, wherein John Troty and Agnes Pope dwell. And they contain in front — ^ Andrew Bye, merchant and vintner, g holds in fee a tenement near [there] with ¦§ its appurtenances and a cellar, lately i§ built by him and his father. And it contains in front — £.| ] Kingscote holds a tenement with appurtenances or a booth with appurtenances in right of Alice, his wife, near the tenement of Thomas Bye in the Jewry, which of old time was of the tenure of Llanthony Prima : and which Sir Robert Tendefuyr held in the 88 RENTAL OF THE BOROUGH OF GLOUCESTER Inter portas boriales ex parte sinistra uersus Dudston. £. [IJdem Iohannes Gilbert tenet tenementum cum pertinentiis iuxta [ibi demj inter seldam angularem cum pertinentiis Prioris Sancti Oswaldi et tenementum Procuratorum Sanctae Mariae uersus portam exteriorem aquilo- narem, ubi Iohannes Walter manet : quod temporibus Regum Henrici Tertii et Edwardi Primi et Secundi Prior Sancti Bartholomaei et Fratres Sanctae Mar- gareta"° tenuerunt: ubi dictus Iohannes manet. Et reddit per annum [ad long abulum] iiid. ob. quad. £. [PJrocuratores Fraternitatis in Ecclesia Sanctae Trinitatis iuxta portam Abbatiae Sancti Petri Glouc[estriaeJ tenent tenementum cum pertinentiis iuxta ibidem : quod temporibus Regum Henrici Tertii Henricus Lokar' ; Ed wardi Primi Willelmus Yde et heredes sui [tenuerunt] : ubi Thomas Bocher nuper manebat. Et reddunt per annum [ad longabulumj id. [IJdem Iohannes Gilbert tenet iuxta ibidem i. toftum. £. [TJhomas Browne, wevar, tenet tenementum cum pertinentiis iuxta ibi dem, quod perquisiuit de her[edibusj Iohannis Skay : quod temporibus Regum Henrici Tertii Walterus de Wyttefeld ; Edwardi Primi Willelmus Cotteler ; Edwardi Secundi Ricardus de Aston [tenuerunt] ; et nuper fuit Thomae Stephens : ubi idem Thomas manet Et reddit [ad longabulum] vd. .2 3 'u8 ( Robertus Tendefuyr tenuit : ubi Ro bertus Harpere, seriaunt, manet. Et reddit inde contra Abbatem Sancti Petri pro medietate [ad longabulumj vid. £.. [IJdem tenet tenementum siue seldam cum pertinentiis iuxta ibidem uersus orientem,108 contiguum10* seldae quondam Iohannis Drapere : quam pos tea, tempore Domini Regis Edwardi Secundi, praedictus Dominus Robertus tenuit cum priori selda : quam seldam dictus Robertus Harpere tenet similiter in praesenti. Et reddit [ad longabulumj pro alia medietate vid. £. [AJbbas Sancti Petri Glouc[estriae] tenet tenementum cum pertinentiis uer sus orientem Io8 : quod temporibus Regum Henrici Tertii Felicia de Dunnye ; Ed wardi Primi Stephanus atte Felde et Ricardus Skotte [tenueruntj ; Edwardi Secundi Ricardus Skotte tenuit de Fra- tribus Hospitalar[iis] de Quenynton : ubi Iohannes Stevyn, Ricardus Thacher, et Ricardus Byry manent. [Et reddit ad longabulumj xiid. Et continet — Thomas Derest, legis peritus, tenet in feodo tenementum iuxta ibidem cum suis pertinentiis : ubi Rogerus Polle manet in praesenti. Et continet in fronte — £. Thomas Byseley tenet in feodo tenementum cum pertinentiis iuxta ibi dem uersus Orientem108: quod temporibus Regum Henrici Tertii et Edwardi Primi Abbas de Flexeley tenuit, et heredes Lucae Cornubiensis soluebant longab lum ; Edwardi Secundi Walterus Pope, capellanus, tenuit : ubi Thomas Kyl- thorne, baker, et alii manent. Et reddit inde ad longablum iiiis. iiiid. Et con tinet in fronte — £. [PJrocuratores Fraternitatis Sancti Iohannis in Ecclesia Sancti Michaelis tenent tenementum cum pertinentiis ibi dem uersus orientem Io8 : quod temporibus Regum Henrici Tertii Radulphus, filius RENTAL OF THE BOROUGH OF GLOUCESTER 89 Between the north gates on the left side towards Dudstone. £. The same John Gilbert holds a tenement with appurtenances near [therej between the corner shop with appurten ances belonging to the Prior of Saint Oswald and the tenement of the Proctors of Saint Mary towards the outer north gate, wherein John Walter dwells : which the Prior of Saint Bartholomew and the Brethren of Saint Margaret held in the times of Kings Henry III. and Edward I. and II. : wherein the said John dwells. And he renders by year [for landgavel] 33Xd. £. The Proctors of the Fraternity in the Church of the Holy Trinity near the gate of the Abbey of Saint Peter of Gloucester hold a tenement with appur tenances near there : which Henry Locker [held] in the time of King Henry III. ; William Yde and his heirs in the time of King Edward I. : wherein Thomas Butcher lately dwelt. And they render by year [for landgavelj id. The same . John Gilbert holds near there a toft. £. Thomas Brown, weaver, holds a tenement with appurtenances near there, which he acquired of the heirs of John Skay : which Walter of Witfield [heldj in the time of King Henry III. ; William Cutler in the time of King Edward I. ; Richard of Aston in the time of King Edward II. ; and it lately belonged to Thomas Stephens : wherein the same Thomas dwells. And he renders [for landgavel] Sd. M • time of the Lord King Edward II. : wherein Robert Harper, sergeant, dwells. And he renders therefor against the Abbot of Saint Peter for a moiety [for landgavel] 6d. £. The same holds a tenement or booth with appurtenances near there on the east, adjoining the booth of the late John Draper : which afterwards, in the time of the Lord King Edward II., the aforesaid Sir Robert held together with the first booth : which booth the said Robert Harper likewise holds at present. And he renders [for landgavel] for another moiety 6d. £. The Abbot of Saint Peter of Gloucester holds a tenement with appur tenances on the east : which Felicia of Dunny [held] in the time of King Henry III. ; Stephen at the Field and Richard Scott in the time of King Edward I. ; Richard Scott held it of the Hospitaller « Brethren of Quenington in the time xj\ of King Edward II.: wherein John s Steven, Richard Thatcher, and Richard 42 Bury dwell. [And he renders for land- « gavel] 1 2d. And it contains — Thomas Deerhurst, learned in the law, holds in fee a tenement near there with its appurtenances : wherein Roger Poll dwells at present. And it contains in front — £. Thomas Bisley holds in fee a tenement with appurtenances near there on the east : which the Abbot of Flaxley held in the times of Kings Henry III.. and Edward I., and* the heirs of Luke of Cornwall paid the landgavel ; Walter Pope, chaplain, held it in the time of King Edward II. : wherein Thomas Kil- thorn, baker, and others dwell. And he renders therefor for landgavel 4s. 4d. And it contains in front — £. The Proctors of the Fraternity of Saint John in the Church of Saint Michael hold a tenement with appurten ances there towards the east : which Ralph, son of Osbert Gilbert, [held] in go RENTAL OF THE BOROUGH OF GLOUCESTER £. [TJhomas Toky et feoffati sui tenent tenementum cum pertinentiis ibidem iuxta : quod temporibus Regum Henrici Tertii Henricus Tyche ; Edwardi Primi Iohannes Sage, cordewener ; Ed wardi Secundi Stephanus Broun, ubi longus fuit introitus ; postea her[edes] sui ; et nuper Edmundus Toky, pater, et Edmundus, filius, [tenueruntj : ubi Io hannes Gybyns, tynkar, manet. Et reddunt per annum [ad longabulumj viid. [IJohannes Wye, de Tewkesbury, belle- ytar, tenet tenementum iuxta [ibidemj in feodo. Et continet — £. [TJhomas Byseley tenet tenemen tum cum pertinentiis ibidem : quod temporibus Regum Henrici Tertii Mich- [ajel Lokar; Edwardi Primi Willelmus111 de Ruyons et Rogerus Besiles ; Edwardi Secundi her[edesj dicti Willelmi [tenuer unt] : ubi Dauid Taylour manet Et reddit [ad longabulum] id. £. [PJrocuratores Seruitii Beatae Mariae in Ecclesia Sancti Iohannis Glouc[estriae] tene[njt tenementum cum pertinentiis iuxta ibidem uersus Dudston : quod temporibus Regum Henrici Tertii Magister Walterus, scriptor, et Ricardus Hoch iuxta terram Ricardi Fraunceys ; Edwardi Primi her[edesj Iohannis le White ; Edwardi Secundi Ricardus le White [tenueruntj : ubi Iohannes Grove nuper manebat. Sed Abbas Sancti Petri soluit pro longabulo iiiid. quad. [Iijdem Procuratores tenent aliud tene mentum cum pertinentiis iuxta ibidem. ' Osberti Gilbert' ; Edwardi Primi Petrus Payn ; Edwardi Secundi heredes Ra- dulfi Whelar [tenueruntj ; Henrici Quarti Thomas Salesbury ibidem man- sit ; et nuper Michael Salesbury : ubi Iohannes Baker et Dominus Thomas Dunstable, capellanus eiusdem Fraterni tatis, separatim106 manent. Et reddunt [ad longabulum] xxid. ob. Et continet in fronte — £. [AJlicia, relicta nuper Iohannis Streynsham, tenet tenementum cum per tinentiis iuxta ibidem : quod temporibus Regum Henrici Tertii Walterus Payn ; Edwardi Primi Petrus Payn ; Edwardi Secundi heredes Radulphi Whelar [ten ueruntj : ubi Iohannes Herford, bruar, manet Et reddit [ad longabulumj xxd. Et continet in fronte — £. [CJomitissa Salopiae et her[edesj sui tenent tenementum cum pertinentiis 42 iuxta ibidem : quod temporibus Regum ¦2 Henrici Tertii Rogerus le Enueyse ; •2j Edwardi Primi heredes Rogeri Hey- 8 berer ; Edwardi Secundi Willelmus S5 Heyberer, capellanus ; et nuper Dominus q, Thomas, Dominus de Berkeley, [tenuer untj : ubi modo Willelmus Notyngham, legis peritus, manet, et tenet ad ter minum uitae ex dono Comitis Salopiae, Talbot nomine. Et reddunt [ad longa bulum] xiid. ob. £ [EJadem Comitissa et her[edesj sui112 et dictus Willelmus, Attornatus Domini Regis, tenent aliud tenementum cum pertinentiis ibidem contiguum et coniunctum sub uno tecto : quod tem poribus Henrici Tertii Henricus de Monmowthe ; Edwardi Primi her[edes] Rogeri Heyberer ; Edwardi Secundi Dominus Willelmus Heyberer, capell anus ; et nuper dictus Dominus de Berkeley [tenueruntj : ubi diuersi ten- entes manent in praesenti. Et reddunt ad longabulum per annum xiiiid. ob. Et continent in fronte dicta duo tenementa — \ RENTAL OF THE BOROUGH OF GLOUCESTER 9i £. Thomas Toky and his feoffees hold a tenement with appurtenances near there ; which Henry Tyche [held] in the time of King Henry III.; John Sage, cordwainer, in the time of King Edward I. ; Stephen Brown in the time of King Edward II., where there was a long entrance ; afterwards his heirs ; and the late Edmund Toky, the father, and Edmund, the son : wherein John Gibbins, tinker, dwells. And they render by year [for landgavel] 7d. John Wye, of Tewkesbury, bellfounder, holds a tenement in fee near [therej. And it contains — £. Thomas Bisley holds a tenement with appurtenances there : which Michael Locker [held] in the time of King Henry III. ; William of Ryons and Roger Besils in the time of King Edward I. ; the heirs of the said William in the time of King Edward II. : wherein David Taylor dwells. And he renders [for landgavel] id. £. The Proctors of the Service of the Blessed Mary in the Church of Saint John of Gloucester hold a tenement with appurtenances near there towards Dud- stone : which Master Walter, the writer, and Richard Hoch [held] near the land of Richard Franceis in the time of King Henry III. ; the heirs of John the White in the time of King Edward I. ; Richard the White in the time of King Edward II. : wherein John Grove lately dwelt. But the Abbot of Saint Peter pays for landgavel 4^d. The same Proctors hold another tene ment with appurtenances near there. M 2 ' the time of King Henry III. ; Peter Pain in the time of King Edward I. ; the heirs of Ralph Wheeler in the time of King Edward II. ; Thomas Salisbury dwelt there in the time of King Henry IV. ; and the late Michael Salisbury : wherein John Baker and Sir Thomas Dunstable, chaplain of the same Fraternity, dwell separately. And they render [for land gavel] 2iyid. And it contains in front — £. Alice, widow of the late John Strensham, holds a tenement with ap purtenances near there : which Walter Pain [heldj in the time of King Henry III. ; Peter Pain in the time of King Edward I. ; the heirs of Ralph Wheeler in the time of King Edward II. : where in John Hereford, brewer, dwells. And she renders [for landgavelj 2od. And it contains in front — £. The Countess of Shrewsbury and her heirs hold a tenement with appur- & tenances near there : which Roger the to Enveyse [held] in the time of King g Henry III. ; the heirs of Roger Hay- ¦§ bearer in the time of King Edward I. ; ty William Haybearer, chaplain, in the time of King Edward II. ; and the late Sir Thomas, Lord of Berkeley : wherein William Nottingham, learned in the law, now dwells, and he holds it for the term of his life of the gift of the Earl of Shrewsbury, Talbot by name. And they render [for landgavel] I2^d. £. The same Countess and her heirs and the said William, our Lord the King's Attorney, hold another tenement with appurtenances near there and joined with it under one roof: which Henry of Monmouth [held] in the time of Henry III. ; the heirs of Roger Hay bearer in the time of Edward I. ; Sir William Haybearer, chaplain, in the time of Edward II. ; and the said late Lord of Berkeley : wherein divers ten ants dwell at present. And they render for landgavel by year \4y2d. And the said two tenements contain in front — 92 RENTAL OF THE BOROUGH OF GLOUCESTER £. [PJrior Lanthon[iaeJ tenet tene mentum cum pertinentiis iuxta ibidem diuisum in duasmansiones"3 : quod tem poribus Regum Henrici Tertii et Edwardi Primi Ricardus Rychill, aliter dictus Ricald, [tenuit] ; postea Ricardus Fraun- ceys illud tenuit, et dedit praefato Priori et Conuentui ; Edwardi Secundi Thomas Harpere, smyth, illud tenuit per scriptum ad terminum annorum; postea diuersi alii. Et reddit per annum [ad longa bulum] iiiid. ob. quad. £. [AJbbas Sancti Petri Glouc[estriae] tenet tenementum cum pertinentiis aedi- ficatum et situatum iuxta et supra brokam ibidem, ubi nuper Thomas Webbe manebat, et modo Iohannes Payn. Et reddit [ad longabulum] iiiid. ob. quad. £. [I]dem Abbas soluit pro tene mento iuxta dictam brokam ex parte boriali per uetus longablum : tem poribus Regum Henrici Tertii et Edwardi Primi et tempore Edwardi Secundi scribitur quod Iohannes Tyella illud tenuit ad terminum uitae ; et modo Io hannes Andrewe, legis peritus, tenet in feodo : ubi Edwardus Baker modo manet. Et reddit [ad longabulumj viiid. £. [IJdem Iohannes Andrew, armiger et legis peritus, tenet tenementum cum pertinentiis diuisum in duas mansiones de nouo aedificatas et perquisitas de Ricardo Richemon : quod temporibus Regum Henrici Tertii Stephanus, filius Iohannis ; Edwardi Primi Willelmus de Shenyndon ; Edwardi Secundi Robertus Richemon tenuerunt ; postea her[edes] sui : ubi modo Iohannes Soper, wyre- d\rawer,\ manet. Et reddit [ad longa bulumj viiid. £. [PJrocuratores dictae Fraternitatis Sancti Iohannis tenent tenementum cum pertinentiis iuxta [ibidemj uersus portam orientalem : quod temporibus Regum Henrici Tertii Petrus Peytynyn ; Ed wardi Primi Andreas de Pendok et Henricus Upton ; Edwardi Secundi Willelmus Crisp, webbe, et Elena Bursy et Willelmus Auerey ; et nuper Iohannes Muchegros tenuerunt : ubi Iohannes Kendale, legis peritus, nuper manebat ; et modo Magister Ricardus Schreve, notarius, inhabitat. Et reddunt inde per annum [ad longabulum] xiid. £. [Iijdem Procuratores tenent duo tenementa cum pertinentiis iuxta ibidem et contigua : quae temporibus Regum Henrici Tertii Margareta Druybred et Ricardus Almot ; Edwardi Primi H. de Upton et Robertus Pope ; Edwardi Se cundi H. Bruton [tenuerunt] : ubi nuper .2 Petrus Peyntour, Iohannes Yardesley, et 43 Thomas Taylour seriatim"4 manebant. ¦g Et uoca[n]tur Anglice ' Bretherenhalle! 8 Et reddunt per annum [ad longabulum] g vid. o [Iijdem Procuratores habent diuersa tenementa iuxta [ibidemj insimul adia centia, ubi diuersi tenentes manent in praesenti, ad usum et proficuum dictae Fraternitatis. £. [IJohannes Gilbert, filius et heres Roberti Gilbert, legis periti, nuper de- functi, tenet principale tenementum ibi dem iuxta cum pertinentiis in cornerio uici orient[alisJ iuxta uenellam et portam orientalem : quod temporibus Regum Henrici Tertii Henricus de Upton ; Edwardi Primi Willelmus le Rede ; Edwardi Secundi Vincentius le Sadeler ; postea N. Foliot : et nuper Willelmus Catelyn [tenueruntj : et modo Agnes Salle, uidua, manet. Et reddit inde per annum [ad longabulum] id. V RENTAL OF THE BOROUGH OF GLOUCESTER 93 £. The Prior of Llanthony holds a tenement with appurtenances divided in to two houses near there : which Richard Richill, otherwise called Ricald, [held] in the times of King Henry III. and Ed ward I. ; afterwards Richard Franceis held it, and gave it to the aforesaid Prior and Convent ; Thomas Harper, smith, held it by deed for a term of years in the time of King Edward II. ; after wards divers others. And he renders by year [for landgavel] 434d- £. The Abbot of Saint Peter of Gloucester holds a tenement with appur tenances built and situated near and above the brook there, wherein the late Thomas Webb dwelt, and John Payn now [dwells]. And he renders for [land gavel] 434d. £. The same Abbot pays for a tene ment near the said brook on the northern side by the old landgavel : in the times of Kings Henry III. and Edward I. and II. it is written that Joan Tyella held it for the term of her life ; and now John Andrew, learned in the law, holds it in fee : wherein Edward Baker now dwells. And he renders [for landgavel] 8d. £. The same John Andrew, esquire and learned in the law, holds a tenement with appurtenances divided into two houses newly built and acquired from Richard Richman : which Stephen, son of John, held in the time of King Henry III. ; William of Shenindon in the time of King Edward I. : Robert Richman in the time of King Edward II. ; afterwards his heirs : wherein John Soper, wire- drawer, now dwells. And he renders [for landgavel] 8d. £. The Proctors of the said Frater nity of Saint John hold a tenement with appurtenances near [there] towards the east gate : which Peter Poictevin held in the time of King Henry III. ; Andrew of Pendock and Henry Upton in the time of King Edward I. ; William Crisp, weaver, and Ellen Bursy and William Averey in the time of King Edward II. ; and the late John Mucegros : wherein John Kendal, learned in the law, lately dwelt ; and now Master Richard Shreve, notary, dwells there. And they render therefor by year [for landgavel] 1 2d. £. The same Proctors hold two tene ments with appurtenances near and adjoining there : which Margaret Dry- bread and Richard Almot [held] in the time of King Henry III. ; H. of Upton and Robert Pope in the time of King Edward I. ; H. Bruton in the time of King Edward II.: wherein the late Peter jr Painter, John Yardsley, and Thomas Taylor dwelt successively."4 And they jj are called in English ' Brethren Hall.' e And they render by year [for landgavel] ^d. N £. The aforesaid John Gilbert holds another moiety of the said tenement so divided with appurtenances : which was held undivided, as above, in the times of Kings Henry III., Edward I. and II.: wherein now William Culray, chaloner, dwells. And he renders [for landgavelj i8#d. £ The same John Gilbert holds in fee divers other tenements near [therej lying together, wherein at present John Barton, clerk, and divers others dwell ; and formerly N. Banbury and R. Gilbert dwelt as on their own land ; but the Abbot of Saint Peter pays [for] part of the said tenement for landgavel 4d. £. And the same John holds the rest of the said tenement with appurtenan ces : which whole tenement with appur tenances Margaret Drybread from within Harold's Gate held in the times of Kings Henry III. and Edward I. ; the heirs of Adam Gamage in the time of King Edward II. : wherein the aforesaid John Barton dwells. And he renders, [for fondgavel] 8d. £. The Abbot of Saint Peter holds a tenement with appurtenances near [there] towards the Cross : which William of the Ware held in the times of Henry III. and Edward I. ; Adam Gamage in the time of Edward II. : wherein the late N. Glover and Alice Shipster dwelt ; and now John Ferrour holds his forge there. And he renders for landgavel 2s. o}4d. £. The Prior of Saint Oswald holds a tenement with appurtenances near there : which Elias, son of Isaac, and Geoffrey the Fisherman [held] in the time of King Henry III. ; the heirs of" Robert Hansum in the time of King Edward I. ; William Crisp, merchant, in the time of King Edward II. : wherein the late William Saunders, brewer, dwelt ; and now N. London, weaver. And he renders by year [for landgavel] ioj^d. 98 RENTAL OF THE BOROUGH OF GLOUCESTER Extra portam borialem forinse- \ cam124 iuxta in parte sinistra uersus Dudston. Notandum hie breuiter de singulis hominibus terras et tenementa possid- entibus ab ista porta usque Capellam Sancti Thomae, et a Capella usque Feetlane, seriatim125 procedendo. [£.J Et primo, iuxta portam Iohannes Andreux tenet primum tenementum ; Abbas Sancti Petri secundum tenemen tum, ubi Iohannes Hopkyns manet. [Et reddunt ad longabulumj xiid. Prior Sancti Oswaldi tenet tertium tenementum, et idem Iohannes tenet. Procuratores Sanctae Trinitatis in Ecclesia Sanctae Mariae de Brode^ate quartern. [£.J Abbas Sancti Petri, ubi Agnes Nony manet, quintum. [Et reddit ad longabulum] iiiid. quad. [£.] Abbas Teukesburyae habet iuxta [ibidem] cotagium, ubi W. Wevar manet. [Et reddit ad longabulum] iiiid. Abbas Sancti Petri"6 Willelmus Broke, carnifex, habet tenementum ibidem. Abbas Sancti Petri tenet in feodo cotagium cum pertinentiis iuxta Capel lam. Deinde Capella Sancti Thomae cum pertinentiis, quam quidam Philippus Monger et Iohanna uxor eius de nouo omnia ibidem existentia construxerunt™1 ad honorem dicti Sancti Thomae, pro salute animarum suarum, anno Domini millesimo CCCC"'" quinquagesimo quarto. £. | ] Dodyng, clericus, tenet tenementum cum pertinentiis iuxta ibi dem : quod temporibus Regum Henrici Tertii Margareta de Aure et Robertus Goode ; Edwardi Primi Caecilia Crisp ; Edwardi Secundi Willelmus Crispe ; postea Iohannes Grivel ; et nuper Thomas Saunsum, clericus, [tenueruntj. Et reddit per annum [ad longabulumj xxd. £. [TJhomas Smyth, baker, tenet in feodo tenementum cum pertinentiis iuxta ibidem, reddendo Praecentori Lanthon- [iaej viiis. per annum. Et etiam tenet de Priore Lanthon[iae] totum residuum tenementorum, quae dictus Thomas tenet ibidem ad uoluntatem ; et similiter Io hannes Coof, webbe, ac etiam Iohannes Gilbert tene[n]t per scriptum ibidem de ipso Priore parcellam infra, ubi nuper fuit molendinum cum curtilagio paliciis inclusum. Et r[eddit ad longabulumj xxid. [PJrior Lanthon[iae] tenet in feodo tenementum iuxta [ibidemj uocatum ' Barettus Place,' ubi in praesenti manet Iohannes Coof, webbe, et tenet per scrip tum duo tenementa simul adiacentia ad terminum annorum, ut patet per scriptum inde. [PJhilippus Monger tenet in feodo tenementum iuxta ibidem cum pertin entiis, ubi Nicholaus Cirotecarius manet in praesenti et ii. alii. £. [IJdem Iohannes Gilbert tenet tenementum iuxta ibidem, sed Abbas Glouc[estriaeJ soluit ad longabulum inde : quod temporibus Henrici Tertii et Edwardi Primi Bonefaunt ; Edwardi Secundi Robertus at Calewe et Caecilia Crispe tenebant ; et nuper Robertus Gilbart tenebat in feodo : ubi Iohannes Herford nuper inhabitabat ; et modo | J Skydemor' illud tenet ad uoluntatem. Et reddit [ad longabulum] vid. RENTAL OF THE BOROUGH OF GLOUCESTER 99 Without the outer north gate near N on the left side towards Dud- stone. We must make note here briefly of all the men possessing lands and tenements from this gate to the Chapel of Saint Thomas, and from the Chapel to Feet Lane, proceeding in a line. [£.] And first, near the gate John Andrews holds the first tenement ; the Abbot of Saint Peter the second tene ment, wherein John Hopkins dwells. [And they render for landgavel] I2d. The Prior of Saint Oswald holds the third tenement, and the same John holds it. The Proctors of the Holy Trinity in the Church of Saint Mary of Broadgate [hold] the fourth. [£.] The Abbot of Saint Peter the fifth, wherein Agnes Nony dwells. [And he renders for landgavel] 4j^d. [£.] The Abbot of Tewkesbury has a cottage near [there,] wherein W. Weaver dwells. [And he renders for landgavel] 4d. ¦S £, §< s ¦3 £. [ ] Dodding, clerk, holds a tenement with appurtenances near there : which Margaret of Awre and Robert Good [held] in the time of King Henry III. ; Cecily Crisp in the time of King Edward I. ; William Crisp in the time of King Edward II. ; afterwards John Grivel ; and the late Thomas San- som, clerk. And he renders by year [for landgavelj 20d. £. Thomas Smith, baker, holds in fee a tenement with appurtenances near there, rendering 8s. a year to the Pre centor of Llanthony. And he also holds of the Prior of Llanthony all the rest of the tenements, which the said Thomas holds there at will ; and likewise John Coof, weaver, and also John Gilbert hold by deed there of the same Prior a parcel (of land) within, where there was lately a mill with a curtilage enclosed with palings. And he renders [for landgavelj 2 id. The Prior of Llanthony holds in fee a tenement near [there] called ' Barett's Place,' where John Coof, weaver, dwells at present, and he holds by deed for a term of years two tenements lying to gether, as appears by the deed thereof. The Abbot of Saint Peter126 William Brook, butcher, has a tenement there. The Abbot of Saint Peter holds in fee a cottage with appurtenances near the Chapel. Then the Chapel of Saint Thomas with appurtenances, which one Philip Monger and Joan his wife rebuilt everything there to the honour of Saint Thomas, for the health of their souls, in the year of our Lord one thou sand, four hundred and fifty four. N 2 s Philip Monger holds in fee a tenement near there with appurtenances, wherein Nicholas the Glover and two others dwell at present. £. The same John Gilbert holds a tenement near there, but the Abbot of Gloucester pays for the landgavel there of : which Bonefant held in the times of Henry III. and Edward I. ; Robert at [the] Calew and Cecily Crisp in the time of Edward II. ; and the late Robert Gilbert held in fee : wherein John Here ford lately dwelt ; and now [ | Skidmore holds it at will. And he ren ders [for landgavel] 6d. ioo RENTAL OF THE BOROUGH OF GLOUCESTER Abbas Sancti Petri tenet tenementum cum pertinentiis, ubi Willelmus Porter manet. Idem Abbas tenet tenementum iuxta [ibidem,] ubi Iohannes Palmer' manet. Thomas Derehurst habet ibidem iii. cotagia stipulata. Procuratores Sanctae Mariae in Ec clesia Sancti Iohannis habent ibidem curtilagium. Abbas Sancti Petri tenet curtilagium ibidem iuxta Feetlone. Venella de Feetlone uersus Dud- ston'. £. [AJbbas Cirencestr[iaeJ soluit pro tenemento cum pertinentiis in altero cornerio de Fetelone uersus aquilonem [ad longabulum] iid. ob. [IJohannes Gilbert tenet in feodo cur tilagium siue tenementum iuxta [ibidemj. £. [AJbbas Sancti Petri tenet curtil agium iuxta [ibidem.J et reddit inde [ad longabulum] vd. ob. quad. £. [IJohannes Andreux et Garold de Taunton tenent diuersa terras et tene menta iuxta ibidem : quae"8 temporibus Regum Henrici Tertii Andreas Capell anus pro quadrante, Iohannes Ingulf id. quad., Adam Carpenterius id. quad., separatim tenuerunt pro redditu ut supra titulatur ; Edwardi Primi heredes Iohannis de Mattisdon ; Edwardi Se cundi Iohannes Lilton, carnifex. [Et reddunt ad longabulum] iid. ob. quad. [IJtem Abbas Sancti Petri tenet tene mentum iuxta ibidem : quod tempore Regis Edwardi Secundi Walterus Tielar tenebat ad terminum uitae. Et r[eddit] — £. [AJlicia, relicta Thomae Banne- bury et etiam Iohannis Grey, tenet tenementum cum pertinentiis iuxta ibi dem : quod temporibus Regum Henrici Tertii Dauid Dunnyng et Calamon Flowres ; Edwardi Primi Petrus atte Hulle tenuerunt ; et modo dicta Alicia. Et reddit per annum [ad longabulum] vid. £. [IJohannes Delamar tenet tene mentum cum pertinentiis iuxta ibidem : quod temporibus Regum Henrici Tertii fuit ' Scola Iudaeorum' dictum ; Edwardi Primi Adam, filius Petri at Hulle, tenuit ; Edwardi Secundi her[edes] dicti Adae ; quod Iohannes Luke, brasiar, tenebat per scriptum de dicto Iohanne : ubi in prae senti Robertus Streynsham et ii. alii manent. Et reddit [ad longabulum] xvid. £. [PJrocuratores Seruitii Beatae Mariae in Ecclesia Sancti Michaelis Glouc[estriae] tenent tenementum iuxta ibidem sub orientali gabulo eiusdem Ecclesiae : quod temporibus Regum Henrici Tertii et Edwardi Primi her- [edes] Willelmi Bruton ; Edwardi Se cundi Robertus Pope ; et nuper Iohannes Luke, brasiar, [tenuerunt] : et modo Iohannes Blake, cirothecarius, tenet et inhabitat, sed Abbas Sancti Petri soluit ad longabulum inde annuatim xvid. £. [Iijdem Procuratores tenent con- tigua129 [tenementa] ibidem iuxta gabu- lum secundum antiqua rentalia, sed modo in unum aedificium efficiuntur : quae"8 temporibus Henrici Tertii Dauid Dunn yng ; Edwardi Primi Willelmus Maun- cell ; Edwardi Secundi Robertus Pope, et her[edes] sui [tenuerunt] : et nunc dicti Procuratores simul omnia possident. Et reddunt [ad longabulum] iid. quad. [A]bbas Sancti Petri tenet primum tenementum iuxta ibidem uersus Crucem sub muro ecclesiae. RENTAL OF THE BOROUGH OF GLOUCESTER 101 The Abbot of Saint Peter holds a tenement with appurtenances, wherein William Porter dwells. The same Abbot holds a tenement near [there,] wherein John Palmer dwells. Thomas Deerhurst has there three straw-covered cottages. The Proctors of Saint Mary in the Church of Saint John have there a cur tilage. The Abbot of Saint Peter holds a curtilage there near Feet Lane. The Lane of Feet Lane towards Dudstone. £. The Abbot of Cirencester pays for a tenement with appurtenances at the other corner of Fete Lane towards the north [for landgavel] 2^d. John Gilbert holds in fee a curtilage or tenement near [there]. £. The Abbot of Saint Peter holds a curtilage near [there,] and renders there for [for landgavel] S^d. £. John Andrews and Garold of Taunton hold divers lands and tene ments near there : which Andrew the Chaplain held for ^d., John Ingulf for i%d., Adam the Carpenter for ij^d., separately in the time of King Henry III., for the rent as above entered ; the heirs of John of Matson in the time of King Edward I. ; John Lilton, butcher, in the time of King Edward II. [And they render for landgavel] 23^ d. The Abbot of Saint Peter also holds a tenement near there : which Walter the Tiler held for the term of his life in the time of King Edward II. And he ren ders — £. Alice, widow of Thomas Banbury and also of John Grey, holds a tenement with appurtenances near there : which David Dunning and Calamon Flowers held in the time of King Henry III.; Peter at the Hill in the time of King Edward I. ; and now the said Alice. And she renders by year [for landgavel] 6d. £. John Delamar holds a tenement with appurtenances near there : which was called the 'Jews' School' in the time of King Henry III. ; Adam, son of Peter at the Hill, held it in the time of King Edward I. ; the heirs of the said Adam in the time of King Edward II. ; which John Luke, brasier, held by deed of the said John : wherein at present Robert Strensham and two others dwell. And he renders [for landgavel] i6d. £. The Proctors of the Service of the Blessed Mary in the Church of Saint Michael of Gloucester hold a tenement near there under the eastern gable of the same Church : which the heirs of William Bruton [held] in the times of Kings Henry III. and Edward I. ; Robert Pope in the time of King Edward II. ; and the late John Luke, brasier : and now John Blake, glover, holds and inhabits it, but the Abbot of Saint Peter pays for land gavel thereof yearly i6d. £. The same Proctors hold the adjoin ing [tenements] there near the gable according to the old rentalsJ^lfc they are now made into one bunding : which David Dunning [held] in the time of Henry III. ; William Maunsell in the time of Edward I. ; Robert Pope, and his heirs, in the time of Edward II. : and now the said Proctors possess all to gether. And they render [for landgavel] 2^d. The Abbot of Saint Peter holds the first tenement near there towards the Cross under the wall of the church. 102 RENTAL OF THE BOROUGH OF GLOUCESTER Item idem Abbas habet curtilagium ibidem. Et Procuratores Seruitii Sanctae Mariae in Ecclesia Sancti Iohannis aliud curtilagium. Item iuxta Abbas tenet curtilagium nuper Thomae Milward. Iuxta quod Iohannes Andreuz habet aliud curtilagium. £. Idem Abbas tenet curtilagium cum pertinentiis ex opposito Hospitalis Sanctae Margaretae. Iuxta quod est una acra terrae cum pertinentiis, quae"8 Iohannes Cheuerell' olim tenebat. Et r[eddit] per annum [ad longabulumj ob. Iuxta eandemnT portam borialem supra specificatam plenius tract- andum est de omnibus tenementis usque Fettlone ad specificandum antiquam solutionem langabuli. £. [AJbbas Sancti Petri Glouc[estriae] soluit pro tenemento cum pertinentiis iuxta [ibidem] et extra dictam portam borialem forinsecam"4 et cursum aquae ibidem uocatae ' Wever : ' quod tem poribus Regum Henrici Tertii et Ed wardi Primi W. de Samford ; Edwardi Secundi Walterus de Maysmor', whelar, tenuerunt : ubi modo Iohannes Andrew, armiger et legis peritus, manet et tenet in feodo. Et reddit ad longabulum per annum xiid. £. [IJdem Abbas tenet tenementum iuxta ibidem pertinens officio Elemosin- [ariij ibidem uersus Dudston. Et reddit [ad longabulum] iiiid. quad. Tunc Prior Sancti Oswaldi habet tenementum iuxta [ibidem]. £. [AJbbas Cirencestriae tenet tene mentum iuxta [ibidem] cum pertinentiis. Et reddit [ad longabulum] iiid. £. [A]bbas Wynchecombae tenet aliud tenementum ibidem iuxta, secun dum rotulos antiquos : quod temporibus Regum Henrici Tertii et Edwardi Primi Iohannes Vaginator et Iohannes Senes- [PJrocuratores Sancti Iohannis [tenent] tenementum ibidem iuxta dictum tene mentum. [PJrocuratores Seruitii Beatae Mariae in Ecclesia Sancti Nicholai tenent de Priore Lanthon[iae] per seruitium vs. per annum tenementum iuxta ibidem adia- cens,130 ubi Thomas Hert habet schopam suam. [PJrior Lanthon[iaeJ tenet in feodo tenementum iuxta [ibidemj ubi Iohannes Frensch, drapere, manebat, et modo Iohannes Pole manet. [AJbbas de Hayl' tenet schopam iuxta [ibidem,] quam idem Iohannes tenet iuxta introitum ad Ecclesiam Sancti Michaelis. [Iijdem Procuratores Seruitii132 Sanctae Mariae in eadem Ecclesia tenent in feodo schopam ex altera parte introitus dictae Ecclesiae, quam nuper Iohannes Luke in feodo possidebat, sed post mortem illius ista schopa cum principali133 tenemento ad finem Ecclesiae ex parte orientali deuenerunt ad dictum Seruitium Beatae Mariae, quo titulo ignoratur. Nunc reuertendum et procedendum est usque extra portam orient alem. £. [PJrior Sancti Bartholomaei ten et'34 soluit pro tenemento in cornerio boriali extra portam iuxta uiam ducen- tem uersus Brokstret [ad longabulumj id. £. [AJlicia Streynsham tenet tene mentum cum pertinentiis iuxta [ibidem] cum curtilagio retro, quod temporibus Regum Henrici Tertii Nicholaus Guatt ; Edwardi Primi Alexander le Hattar' ; Edwardi Secundi alii ; et nuper Henri cus Salesbury, maritus dictae A[liciae, tenueruntj Et reddit [ad longabulumj id. [IJohannes Andreus, legis peritus, tenet tenementum iuxta [ibidemj. RENTAL OF THE BOROUGH OF GLOUCESTER 103 Also the same Abbot has a curtilage there. And the Proctors of the Service of Saint Mary in the Church of Saint John [havej another curtilage. Also near there the Abbot holds a curtilage that belonged to the late Thomas Mil- ward. Near which John Andrews .has another curtilage. £. The same Abbot holds a curtilage with appurtenances opposite the Hospital of Saint Margaret. Near which is an acre of land with appurtenances, which John Cheverel formerly held. And he renders by year [for landgavelj %d. Near the same north gate above described we must treat more fully of all the tenements as far as Fett Lane to specify the old payment of landgavel. £. The Abbot of Saint Peter of Gloucester pays for a tenement with ap purtenances near [therej and without the said outer north gate and the water course there called 'Wever:' which W. of Samford held in the times of Kings Henry III. and Edward I. : Walter of Maisemore, wheeler, in the time of King Edward II. ; where John Andrew, esquire and learned in the law, now dwells and holds it in fee. And he renders for landgavel by year I2d. £. The same Abbot holds a tene ment near there pertaining to the office of the Almoner there towards Dudstone. And he renders [for landgavelj 4j^d. Then the Prior of Saint Oswald has a tenement near [therej. £. The Abbot of Cirencester holds a tenement near [there] with appurten ances. And he renders [for landgavel] 3d. £. The Abbot of Winchcombe holds another tenement near there, according to the old rolls : which John the Sheather and John the Steward [held] in the times of Kings Henry III. and Edward I. ; The Proctors of Saint John [hold] a tenement there near the said tenement. The Proctors of the Service of the Blessed Mary in the Church of Saint Nicholas hold of the Prior of Llanthony by the service of 5 s. a year a tenement near there adjoining, wherein Thomas Hart has his shop. The Prior of Llanthony holds in fee a tenement near [there,] wherein John French, draper, dwelt, and now John Pool dwells. The Abbot of Hailes holds a shop near [there,] which the same John holds near ^he entrance to the Church of Saint Michael. The same Proctors of the Service of Saint Mary in the same Church hold in fee a shop on the other side of the entrance of the said Church, which the late John Luke owned in fee, but after his death this shop with the principal tenement at the end of the Church on the eastern side came to the said Service of the Blessed Mary, it is not known by what title. Now we must return, and proceed to without the east gate. £. The Prior of Saint Bartholomew holds134 pays for a tenement at the northern corner without the gate near the way leading towards Brook Street [for landgavel] id. £. Alice Strensham holds a tenement with appurtenances near [there] with a curtilage at the back, which Nicholas Guatt [held] in the time of King Henry III. ; Alexander the Hatter in the time of King Edward I. ; others in the time of King Edward II. ; and the late Henry Salisbury, husband of the said Alice. And she renders [for landgavel] id. John Andrews, learned in the law, holds a tenement near [there]. 104 RENTAL OF THE BOROUGH OF GLOUCESTER callus ; Edwardi Secundi Caecilia Syde et Dominus Ricardus Horner, capellanus, [tenueruntj. Et reddit [ad longabulum] iiid. £. [AJbbas Tewkesburyae iuxta ibidem tenet aliud tenementum : quod temporibus Henrici Tertii et Edwardi Primi135 Simon Cotiller ; Edwardi Secundi dicta Caecilia Syde et dictus Ricardus Horner, capellanus, [tenueruntj. Et reddit [ad longabulum] iiiid. £. [A]bbas Sancti Petri tenet tene mentum siue cotagium iuxta ibidem. Et reddit [ad longabulum] iiiid. £. [IJdem Abbas tenet ibidem tene mentum cum pertinentiis iuxta [ibidem] : quod temporibus Henrici Tertii et Ed wardi Primi Willelmus Diues ; Edwardi Secundi alii tenuerunt cum schopis adia- centibus. Et reddit [ad longabulum] viid. £. [IJdem Abbas tenet duo tene menta insimul adiacentia ex parte boriali Capellae Sancti Thomae, ubi in prae senti Willelmus Porter et Iohannes Palmer, corueser, manent. Et reddit per annum pro eisdem xvid. £. [IJtem idem Abbas tenebat ibidem iuxta Fetlone iiii01" tenementa cum per tinentiis usque ad cornerium de Fetlone ; et r[ediddit ad longabulumj pro primo iiid., pro secundo id., pro tertio viiid. ob., et pro quarto id., quod quondam fuit Willelmi Chesmonger : [ad longabulum] xiiid. ob. Nunc ab isto loco reuertendum est inter portas boriales in sinistra ' uersus uillam. [SJenescalli Glouc[estriaeJ tenent om nia tenementa ex utraque parte exterioris portae adiacentia cum camera supra ibidem existenti. [AJbbas Sancti Petri Glouc[estriae] tenet tenementum ibidem iuxta cum per tinentiis, ubi Iohannes Skynner, mason, manet. £. [AJbbas Sancti Petri tenet ibidem diuersa tenementa simul adiacentia,.unde unum uocatur ' Anketille.' Et reddit inde [ad longabulum] iid. quad. £. [IJtem est ibidem aliud tenemen tum : quod temporibus Regum Henrici Tertii Robertus Anketille ; Edwardi Primi Iohannes Godeford tenuerunt ; et modo [ J. Et reddit [ad longa bulum] id. ob. quad. [TJhomas Hert, drapere, habet ibidem iuxta diuersa tenementa. [TJhomas Milleward, nuper defunctus, habebat ii. tenementa, ubi uxor ipsius manet in praesenti. [AJbbas Sancti Petri tenet tenemen tum iuxta ibidem. [WJillelmus Bridlep tenet in feodo tenementum iuxta illud. [IJuxta quod Willelmus Notyngham, legis peritus, tenet aliud tenementum cum pertinentiis. [SJorores Sanctae Margaretae tenent tenementum iuxta [ibidem]. [PJrocuratores Seruitii Sanctae Mariae in Ecclesia Sancti Michaelis tenent cur tilagium iuxta [ibidem]. [IJdem Willelmus Notyngham habet in possessione sua tenementum iuxta [ibidemj ubi Cokkus manet. [AJbbas Sancti Petri tenet tenemen tum iuxta [ibidemj cum pertinentiis. £. [PJrior Lanthon[iaeJ tenet tene mentum cum pertinentiis iuxta ibidem usque ad semitam136 communem uersus Brokstret, ubi in praesenti Iohannes Kermardyn et N. Cirothecarius manent. Et reddit inde per annum [ad longabu lum] iiiid. ob. £. [IJtem est unum tenementum extra Aylysjate cum pertinentiis, quod solebat reddere ad longabulum tempore Regis Henrici Tertii, quod Walterus Frere tenuit, et ibidem manebat extra portam, iiiid. RENTAL OF THE BOROUGH OF GLOUCESTER 105 Cecily Side and Sir Richard Horner, chaplain, in the time of King Edward II. And he renders [for landgavel] 3d. £. The Abbot of Tewkesbury holds near there another tenement : which Simon Cutler [held] in the times of Henry III. and Edward I. ; the said Cecily Side and the said Richard Horner, chaplain, in the time of Edward II. And he renders [for landgavel] 4d. £. The Abbot of Saint Peter holds a tenement or cottage near there. And he renders [for landgavel] 4d. £. The same Abbot holds there a tenement with appurtenances near [there] : which William the Rich held in the times of Henry III. and Edward I. ; others held it with the adjoining shops in the time of Edward II. And he renders [for landgavel] 7d. £. The same Abbot holds two tene ments lying together on the northern side of the Chapel of Saint Thomas, where at present William Porter and John Palmer, corviser, dwell. And he renders by year for the same i6d. £. Also the same Abbot held there near Fet Lane four tenements with ap purtenances [reaching] to the corner of Fet Lane ; and he rendered [for land gavel] for the first 3d., for the second id., for the third 8^d., and for the fourth id., which formerly belonged to William Cheesemonger: [for landgavel] I3^d. Now from this place we must re turn between the north gates on the left side towards the town. The Stewards of Gloucester hold all the adjoining tenements on both sides of the outer gate with a chamber over them. The Abbot of Saint Peter of Glou cester holds a tenement near there with appurtenances, wherein John Skinner, mason, dwells. O £. The Abbot of Saint Peter holds there divers tenements lying together, whereof one is called ' Anketil.' And he renders therefor [for landgavelj 2j^d. £. Also there is there another tene ment : which Robert Anketil held in the times of King Henry III. ; John Good- ford in the time of King Edward I. ; and now [ ]. And he renders [for landgavel] i^d. Thomas Hart, draper, has divers tene ments near there. Thomas Millward, lately deceased, had two tenements, wherein his wife dwells at present. The Abbot of Saint Peter holds a tenement near there. William Birdlip holds in fee a tene ment near that. Near which William Nottingham, learned in the law, holds another tene ment with appurtenances. The Sisters of Saint Margaret hold a tenement near [there]. The Proctors of the Service of Saint Mary in the Church of Saint Michael hold a curtilage near [therej. The same William Nottingham has in his possession a tenement near [there,] wherein Cocks dwells. The Abbot of Saint Peter holds a tenement near [there] with appurten ances. £. The Prior of Llanthony holds a tenement with appurtenances near there (reaching) to the common path towards Brook Street, wherein at present John Caermarthen and N. the Glover dwell. And he renders therefor by year [for landgavel] 4j^d. £. Also there is a tenement without Ailesgate with appurtenances, which used to render for landgavel in the time of King Henry III., which Walter Frere held, and he dwelt there outside the gate, 4d. io6 RENTAL OF THE BOROUGH OF GLOUCESTER £. [ J Estynton perquisiuit tenementum iuxta [ibidem] de Thoma Thoky et feoffatoribus suis : quod tem poribus Regum Henrici Tertii Abraham, filius Joce Iudaei ; Edwardi Primi Io hannes Baysham ; Edwardi Secundi Stephanus Broun [tenuerunt]. Et reddit inde [ad longabulum] iiid. £. [AJbbas Cirencestrfiae] et Pro curatores Sancti Nicholai tenent inter se tenementum ibidem iuxta : quod tem pore13? Domini Edwardi Secundi Wal terus le Whelar' tenuit de dicto Abbate et heredibus Iohannis Baysham : ubi Nicholaus138 Ang[er,] cook, manet. Et reddunt [ad longabulum] iiid. quad. | ] Estonton et Gye Spencer tenent tenementum iuxta [ibidem] cum pertinentiis suis, et unum curtilagium iuxta. [IJohannes Andreuxs tenet tenemen tum iuxta ibidem, ubi Iohannes Wevar manet. £. [AJbbas Sancti Petri soluit ad longabulum ibidem, r[eddendoJ pro uno tenemento iid. ob. quad., et pro alio, quod temporibus Regum Henrici Tertii Thomas, filius Willelmi Bockeler ; Ed wardi Primi Henricus Henrici, drapere ; Edwardi Secundi Walterus le Whelar' [tenueruntj per annum iid. ob. quad. £. [IJdem [soluitj pro tenemento : quod temporibus Regum Henrici Tertii et Edwardi Primi Ricardus Hoch ; Ed wardi Secundi141 Edwardus de Bauerton [tenueruntj de quo Abbas tunc perquis iuit. Et reddit [ad longabulumj xiiiid. £. [IJtem est ibidem tenementum cum pertinentiis, quod Thomas Toky et feoffatores sui nuper tenuerunt : quod temporibus Regum Henrici Tertii Nicholaus Guat ; Edwardi Primi heredes Roberti Bernewode ; Edwardi Secundi heredes eiusdem Roberti [tenuerunt] : quod Thomas Bysiley nunc tenet, ut Procuratores Seruitii Beatae Mariae in Ecclesia Sancti Michaelis tenent iiii. cotagia ibidem. [PJrior Lanthon[iae] tenet ii. tene menta iuxta ibidem, ubi Iohannes Bydill et Iohannes Parsons manent. [PJrior Sancti Oswaldi tenet tenemen tum iuxta [ibidem]. [PJrocuratores Fraternitatis Sancti Io hannis tenent ii. tenementa. Et ex inde Abbas Sancti Petri tenet omnia ibidem existentia ex parte boriali. Nunc ad alteram partem reuerte. £. [AJbbas Sancti Petri tenet ii. par- cellas terrae cum pertinentiis iuxta bracam et ultra : quas Ernaldus le Muy- ner et Ricardus Taylifer tempore Domini Regis Henrici Tertii separatim tenuer unt, reddendo pro prima viiid., et pro altera id. per annum : in toto [ad longa bulumj ixd. £. [IJdem Abbas tenet omnia tene menta cum pertinentiis a terra Willelmi Frere usque ad terram13* : tempore Domini Regis Henrici Tertii Elemosin- arius Sancti Petri [tenuit,] soluendo per annum [ad longabulum] xiid. [PJrior Lanthon[iae] tenet140 orreum et cotagium iuxta [ibidemj cum pertinentiis, ubi N. Beueley posuit grana sua, et nuper Iohannes Ferrour omnia tenuit in mani- bus suis pro viiis. iiiid. per annum. [PJrior Sancti [ JI4a tenet hos pitium iuxta [ibidem]. [PJrocuratores Seruitii Beatae Mariae ibidem habent tenementum143 iuxta, ubi Ricardus Whithed manet ; et aliud, ubi W. Proujt manet, iuxta [ibidem]. [IJohanna, relicta Iohannis Rede, tenet in feodo diuersa tenementa ibidem iuxta cum uno hospitio. [PJrocuratores Trinitatis tenet ii. tene menta ibidem iuxta. RENTAL OF THE BOROUGH OF GLOUCESTER 107 £. [ ] Eastinton acquired a tenement near [there] from Thomas Thoky and his feoffees : which Abraham, son of Jose, the Jew, [held] in the time of King Henry III. ; John Baysham in the time of King Edward I. ; Stephen Brown in the time of King Edward II. And he renders therefor [for landgavel] 3d. £. The Abbot of Cirencester and the Proctors of Saint Nicholas hold between them a tenement near there : which Walter the Wheeler held of the said Abbot and thejheirs of John Baysham in the time of the Lord King Edward II. : wherein Nicholas138 Ang[er,J cook, dwells. And they render [for landgavel] 3%d. ] Eastinton and Guy Spencer hold a tenement near [there] with its appurtenances, and a curtilage near. John Andrews holds a tenement near there, wherein John Weaver dwells. £. The Abbot of Saint Peter pays for landgavel there, rendering for one tenement 2j^d., and for another (which Thomas, son of William Buckler, [held] in the time of King Henry III.; Henry, [son of] Henry, draper, in the time of King Edward I.; Walter the Wheeler in the time of King Edward II.) by year 2^d. £. The same [paysj for a tenement : which Richard Hock [held] in the times of Kings Henry III. and Edward I. ; Edward of Baverton in the time of King Edward II., from whom the Abbot then acquired it. And he renders [for land gavel] I4d. £. Also there is there a tenement with appurtenances, which Thomas Toky and his feoffees lately held : which Nicholas Guat [held] in the time of King Henry III. ; the heirs of Robert Barn wood in the time of King Edward I. ; the heirs of the same Robert in the time of King Edward II. : which Thomas 02 The Proctors of the Service of the Blessed Mary in the Church of Saint Michael hold four cottages there. The Prior of Llanthony holds two tene ments near there, wherein John Bydill and John Parsons dwell. The Prior of Saint Oswald holds a tenement near [there]. The Proctors of the Fraternity of Saint John hold two tenements. And from thence the Abbot of Saint Peter holds everything there on the northern side. Now return to the other side. £. The Abbot of Saint Peter holds two parcels of land with appurtenances near the brook and beyond : which Ernald the Miller and Richard Taillefer held separately in the time of the Lord King Henry III., rendering for the first 8d., and for the second id. a year: in all [for landgavel] 9d. £. The same Abbot holds all the tenements with appurtenances from the land of William Frere to the land139 : in the time of the Lord King Henry III. the Almoner of Saint Peter [heldj them, pay ing by year [for landgavel] I2d. The Prior of Llanthony holds a barn and cottage near [there] with appurten ances, wherein N. Bewley placed his grain, and the late John Ferrour held everything in his hands for 8s. 4d. a year. The Prior of Saint [ ]142 holds an inn near there. The Proctors of the Service of the Blessed Mary have a tenement near there, wherein Richard Whitehead dwells ; and another, wherein W. Prout dwells, near [there]. Joan, widow of John Reed, holds in fee divers tenements near there with an inn. The Proctors of the Trinity hold two tenements near there. io8 RENTAL OF THE BOROUGH OF GLOUCESTER dicitur ; ubi Iohannes Tanner habet et excercet100 artificium suum, Et reddit [ad longabulum] vid. [PJrocuratores Seruitii Beatae Mariae in Ecclesia Sancti Iohannis habent unum tenementum ibidem. [IJtem Procuratores Seruitii Beatae Mariae in Ecclesia Sancti Nicholai ten ent curtilagium iuxta [ibidem]. [AJbbas Sancti Petri tenet tenemen tum iuxta [ibidemj ubi Ricardus Wykewone manet, iuxta tenementum dicti Thomae Byseley. [IJohannes Aleyn, tanner, tenet de Priore Lanthon[iaeJ tenementum iuxta [ibidem] per seruitium xs. per annum. [AJbbas habet aliud tenementum ibi dem iuxta uacuum in praesenti. [IJdem Abbas tenet tenementum iuxta [ibidemj ubi Deyster' manet. [IJohannes Phelpis tenet tenementum iuxta [ibidemj ubi Raulyn, wevar, manet in praesenti. £. [IJdem Ab[b]as tenet aliud tene mentum iuxta [ibidemj ubi Robertus Schermon et Isabella Harley manent. [£. IJdem Abbas soluit pro uno tenemento ibidem, cuius hostium claude- batur, per annum [ad longabulum] vid. [TJhomas Byseley tenet in feodo prin- cipale tenementum iuxta brokam cum pertinentiis. £. [EJst ibidem aliud tenementum : quod temporibus Henrici Tertii Isabelle Prophet ; Edwardi Primi her[edes] Thomae Chywe ; Edwardi Secundi Hugo Chiew [tenueruntj. Et reddit [ad longabulum] ob. Vicus Fabrorum et le Barelond. £. [IJohanna Rede tenet tenementum cum pertinentiis in cornerio occidentali de Satireslone et uersus magnam portam Fratrum Praedicatorum : quod tempor ibus Regum Henrici Tertii Willelmus Herford et Ricardus Permentarius ; [WJillelmus Briddelep tenet in feodo ii. tenementa. £. [Iijdem Procuratores soluunt ad longabulum pro dicto tenemento supra specificato, quondam a terra Walteri Frer' usque ad tenementum quod Blunt, armiger, tenet in praesenti, iid. £. [IJdem Blunt tenet tenementum iuxta ibidem : quod temporibus Regum Henrici Tertii Iohannes de Norhamton tenuit de terra Rogeri Himioch' ; Edwardi Primi her[edesj Roberti Ric' [tenuerunt]. Et reddit [ad longabulumj iid. [AJlicia Streynsham, Deo sacrata, tenet tenementum iuxta [ibidemj quod | ] Kylray tenet. [AJbbas Sancti Petri tenet tenementum iuxta [ibidemj ubi idem [ ] Kilray manet. [£. PJrocuratores Seruitii Beatae Mar iae ibidem tenent tenementum cum per tinentiis iuxta144 ibidem : quod tempore Regis Henrici Tertii Philippus Juel [tenuit] ut tenens ibidem a terra quae tunc erat inter terram Iohannis de Norhamton et furnum Alexandri, filii Mauricii : ubi Ricardus, agricola, nuper manebat, et modo Ricardus Per. Et reddunt [ad longabulum] quad. £. [IJdem Abbas tenet tenementum iuxta ibidem. [Et reddit ad longabulum] ob. quad. £. [PJrior Sancti Bartholomaei habet ibidem iuxta nouum tenementum. [Et reddit ad longabulumj iiiid. [IJdem Abbas habet ibidem ii. tene menta, ubi in praesenti Thomas Catelyn manet et Nicholaus Stratford. [IJdem Prior Sancti Bartholomaei habet ibidem unum toftum nuper per quisitum per excambium inter se et parochianos ibidem. RENTAL OF THE BOROUGH OF GLOUCESTER 109 Bisley now holds as it -is said ; wherein John Tanner holds and exercises his calling. And he renders [for landgavelj 6d. The Proctors of the Service of the Blessed Mary in the Church of Saint John have a tenement there. Also the Proctors of the Service of the Blessed Mary in the Church of Saint Nicholas hold a curtilage near [there]. The Abbot of Saint Peter holds a tenement near [there,] wherein Richard Wickwane dwells, near the tenement of the said Thomas Bisley. John Allen, tanner, holds of the Prior of Llanthony a tenement near [there] by the service of 10s. a year. The Abbot has another tenement near there empty at present. The same Abbot holds a tenement near [therej wherein Deyster dwells. John Philips holds a tenement near [there,] wherein Rawlin, weaver, dwells at present. £. The same Abbot holds another tenement near [therej wherein Robert Sherman and Isabella Harley dwell. [£.J The same Abbot pays for a tene ment there, the door whereof was closed, [for landgavel] by year 6d. Thomas Bisley holds in fee a chief tenement near the brook with appurten ances. £. There is there another tenement : which Isabella Prophet [held] in the time of Henry III. ; the heirs of Thomas Chew in the time of Edward I. ; Hugh Chew in the time of Edward II. And it renders [for landgavel] yid. The Smiths' Street and the Bare- land. £. Joan Reed holds a tenement with appurtenances at the western corner of Satires Lane and towards the great gate of the Friars Preachers : which William Herford and Richard the Parmenter held in the time of King Henry III. ; William Birdlip holds in fee two tene ments. £ The same Proctors pay for land gavel for the said tenement above specified, formerly (reaching) from the land of Walter Frere to the tenement that Blunt, esquire, holds at present, 2d. £. The same Blunt holds a tenement near there : which John of Northampton [held] of the land of Roger Himioch in the time of King Henry III. ; the heirs of Robert Rich in the time of King Edward I. And he renders [for land gavel] 2d. Alice Strensham, consecrated to God, holds a tenement near [there,] which [ ] Kilrayheld. The Abbot of Saint Peter holds a tenement near [there,] wherein the same j ] Kilray dwells. £. The Proctors of the Service of the Blessed Mary hold a tenement with ap purtenances near there : which Philip Juel [held] in the time of King Henry III. as tenant there from the land that was then between the land of John of Northampton and the bakehouse of Alexander, son of Maurice : wherein Richard, the husbandman, lately dwelt, and now Richard Per [dwells]. And they render [for landgavel] }(d. £. The same Abbot holds a tene ment near there. [And he renders for landgavel] J^d. £. The Prior of Saint Bartholomew has there a new tenement. [And he renders for landgavel] 4d. The same Abbot has there two tene ments, wherein at present Thomas Catlin and Nicholas Stratford dwell. The same Prior of Saint Bartholomew has there a toft lately acquired by ex change between him and the parishioners there. no RENTAL OF THE BOROUGH OF GLOUCESTER Edwardi Primi Iohannes Flory, carnifex ; Edwardi Secundi Reginaldus de Dere hurst ; et postea Robertus de Twygworth ; et alii postea ; et nuper Rogerus Balle et Thomas Balle tenuerunt : ubi Iohannes Chaunterel, iunior, manet. Et reddit [ad longabulum] vid. £. [EJadem Iohanna tenet tenemen tum cum pertinentiis in eodem Vico Fabrorum ex opposito de Gorlone : quod temporibus Regum Henrici Tertii Will elmus Clericus; filius Willelmi Rufy ; Edwardi Primi Iohannes Flory, carni fex ; Edwardi Secundi Reginaldus de Derehurst ; et postea Robertus de Twygworth ; et postea dicti Rogerus Balle et Thomas Balle [tenueruntj. Et reddit inde per annum [ad longabulum] vid. £.. [PJrocuratores Fraternitatis Sancti Thomae in Ecclesia Sanctae Trinitatis Gloucestr[iaeJ tenent tenementum cum pertinentiis ex altera parte Vici Fab rorum iuxta praedictam uenellam de Gorlone ex parte occidentali et terram Prioris Lanthon[iae] quam nuper Io hannes Halyday tenuit ex parte orientali: quod temporibus Regum Hen rici Tertii Willelmus Clericus, filius146 Willelmi Rufi ; Edwardi Primi Iohannes Dodebrug ; Edwardi Secundi her[edes] eorum ; postea Iohannes Pope et Thomas Armiger ; et nuper praedictus Rogerus Balle, iure Margeriae uxoris suae, relictae dicti Thomae Pope, [tenuerunt] ; ubi Mauricius dictus ' Bampton ' manet Et reddunt [ad longabulum] viid. ob. Barelonde et Walkerslone. £. [CJommunitas Glouc[estriae] tenet toftum et terram cum pertinentiis, quon dam Philippi Gloich uersus et in la Barelonde, sed uacat. Et reddit [ad longabulum] id. £. [EJadem Communitas tenet ter ram Abbatis de F[l]exley ibidem. Et reddit inde [ad longabulum] iid. [IJtem Abbas habet tenementum, ubi I. Deuerose manet. [PJrocuratores Fraternitatis Sancti. Iohannis habent ibidem iii. cotagia. £. [AJbbas Sancti Petri [tenetj diuersa tenementa in et a cornerio ibidem uersus Gosediche et Rikenellistyle cum terris adiacentibus quondam usque ad terram Abbatis de Euysham. Et reddit inde per annum, [ad- longabulumj id. [PJrocuratores Sancti Iohannis tenent ibidem i. stabliim iuxta fossam. [AJbbas Sancti Petri tenet cetera aedificia ibidem. £. [IJtem ibidem est terra cum per tinentiis uersus austrum : quam145 [tem poribus] Regum Henrici Tertii Rogerus Roufot ; Edwardi Primi Rogerus Hefd ; Edwardi Secundi her[edes] dicti Rogeri [tenueruntj. Et sol[ebant] reddere [ad longabulum} oh £. [IJtem iuxta ibidem fuit tenemen tum : quod temporibus Regum Henrici Tertii Galfridus le Freyterer' tenuit de terra Ennulphi ; Edwardi Primi H. le Drapere ; Edwardi Secundi Rogerus Heued ; et tunc tegebatur stramine, et r[eddidit ad longabulum] iid. ob. £. [AJbbas Sancti Petri habuit ibi dem tria tenementa ex opposito le Gosedich : quorum temporibus Regum Henrici Tertii et Edwardi Primi Iohannes Peche tenuit primum pro viid., pro se- cundo iid. ob., pro tertio iuxta terram Prioris Sancti Petri vd. : et r[eddidit] in toto [ad longabulumj xiiiid. ob. £. Idem Abbas tenet toftum cum pertinentiis iuxta ibidem, quod de Priore ibidem Blunt tenet. Et reddit [ad longabulum] id. RENTAL OF THE BOROUGH OF GLOUCESTER in John Flory, butcher, in the time of King Edward I. ; Reginald of Deerhurst in the time of King Edward II. ; and after wards Robert of Twigworth ; and others afterwards ; and the late Roger Ball and Thomas Ball : wherein John Chaunterel, junior, dwells. And she renders [for landgavel] 6d. £. The same Joan holds a tenement with appurtenances in the same Smiths' Street opposite Gor Lane : which William the Clerk, the son of William the Red, [held] in the time of King Henry III. ; John Plory, butcher, in the time of King Edward I. ; Reginald of Deerhurst in the time of King Edward II. ; and afterwards Robert of Twig worth ; and afterwards the said Roger Ball and Thomas Ball. And she ren ders therefor by year [for landgavel] 6d. £. The Proctors of the Fraternity of Saint Thomas in the Church of the Holy Trinity of Gloucester hold a tenement with appurtenances on the other side of the Smiths' Street near the aforesaid lane of Gor Lane on the western side and the land of the Prior of Llanthony that the late John Halliday held on the eastern side : which William the Clerk, son of William the Red, [held] in the time of King Henry III.; John Dodbridge in the time of King Edward I. ; their heirs in the time of King Edward II. ; after wards John Pope and Thomas Squire ; and the aforesaid late Roger Ball, in right of Margery his wife, relict of the said Thomas Pope : wherein Maurice called ' Bampton ' dwells. And they render [for landgavel] y/zd. Bare Land and Walkers' Lane. £. The Community of Gloucester hold a toft and land with appurtenances, formerly belonging to Philip Gloich to wards and in the Bare Land, but it is empty. And it renders [for landgavel] id. £. The same Community holds the land of the Abbot of Flaxley there. And it renders therefor [for landgavel] 2d. The Abbot has also a tenement, wherein J-Devereux dwells. The Proctors of the Fraternity of Saint John have there three cottages. £. The Abbot of Saint Peter [holds] divers tenements at and from the corner there towards Gooseditch and Rickenell Stile with adjoining lands formerly (reaching) to the land of the Abbot of Evesham. And he renders therefor by year [for landgavelj id. The Proctors of Saint John hold there a stable near the ditch. The Abbot of Saint Peter holds other edifices there. £. Also there is there a piece of land with appurtenances towards the south : which Roger Roufot [held in the timej of King Henry III. ; Roger Head [in the timej of King Edward I. ; the heirs of the said Roger [in the time] of King Edward II. And they used to render [for landgavel] y2d. £. Also there was near there a tene ment : which Geoffrey the Fruiterer held of the land of Ernulf in the time of King Henry III. ; H. the Draper in the time of King Edward I. ; Roger Head in the time of King Edward II. ; and it was then covered with straw, and rendered [for landgavel] 2y2,d. £. The Abbot of Saint Peter had there three tenements opposite the Gooseditch : the first of which John Peck held for 7d. in the times of Kings Henry III. and Edward I., for the second 2^d., for the third near the land of the Prior of Saint Peter 5d. : and he rendered in all [for landgavel] \4yid. £. The same Abbot holds a toft with appurtenances near there, which Blunt holds of the Prior there. And he renders [for landgavel] id. ii2 RENTAL OF THE BOROUGH OF GLOUCESTER £. [EJadem Communitas tenet ter ram quondam Abbatis, Glouc[estriae] de terra Cofyn et terra quam Philippus Cleyn tenuit. Et reddit inde [ad long abulum] iiid. £. [A]bbas Sancti Petri soluit pro terr[is] cum pertinentiis, quas Willelmus le Norreis quondam tenuit .in uico Castelli. Et soluit inde per annum [ad longabulumj viid. ob. £. [IJtem in uico Castelli est parcella terrae quondam'49 Ricardi de Maysmore, et d[eb]et r[eddere] per annum [ad long abulum] id. ob. £. [P]rior Sancti Bartholomaei soluit pro quadam terra iuxta ibidem [ad long abulumj id. quad. £. [IJtem Abbas Sancti Petri similiter soluit pro terra ibidem id. ob. £. [CJommunitas Glouc[estriae] tenet tenementum cum pertinentiis, [quod] quondam Robertus de Ledenn tenuit in cornerio et Vico Fullonum ; quod relicta Ricardi Dalby nuper tenuit per scriptum de Communitate praedicta, ut dicitur. Et reddit inde per annum [ad longabu lum] xiiid. ob. £. [IJtem Abbas Sancti Petri soluit pro terra quondam14* Ricardi de Bleche- don in Vico Fullonum. Et reddit [ad longabulum] viid. ob. [IJtem est ibidem parcella terrae quondam'49 Haywysiae le Wayte, modo in tenura Procuratorum Sancti Nicholai. Et reddit per annum [ad longabulum] iiid. ob. £. [IJtem est parcella terrae ibidem, quam Osbertus Textor tenuit, et solebat reddere [ad longabulum] iid. quad. £. [A]bbas Sancti Petri Gloucfestriae] soluit pro terra quondam Thomae Longe, de Bristollia, et Walteri Hulf tenentium ibidem. Et reddit [ad longabulum] iid. quad. £. Abbas de Flexeley uel Prior Sancti Bartholomaei tenet toftum cum pertinentiis iuxta ibidem, quod quidam'4' Dauid Dunnyng tempore Regis Henrici Tertii ; et tempore Regis Henrici Tertii'48 quidam N. Chaunflour tenuer unt. Et reddit [ad longabulum] id. [£% PJrior Lanthon[iae] tenet tofta cum pertinentiis iuxta ibidem usque Ryken- ellystile : quae temporibus Regum Hen rici Tertii et Edwardi Primi Rogerus Hed, id., Robert[usJ Wynchecombe, id. ob., Thomas le Goldesmyth et Fratres Sanctae Margaretae, id., aliter dicti Leprosi de Sancto Sepulchro [tenuer unt] : quae omnia idem Blunt, armiger, tenet de Priore. Et reddit [ad longabu lum] iiid. ob. Tullewelle (Tycedewelle).zi° £. [AJbbas Sancti Petri soluit pro terra id. quam Willelmus de Chirchedene [tenuit,] et Prior Lanthon[iaeJ pro terra quae uocatur ' Hardyngus,' Abbas de Lyra pro terra ob. apud ToLEWELL,'51 sed nescitur ubi iacent Sic in toto, ut supra, [ad longabulumj id. ob. quad. £. [IJdem Abbas soluit pro terra apud Tullewell iuxta praedictas terras, ut praescribitur, [ad longabulum] iid. Nunc reuertendum est ad Satires lone extendentem se a Vico Fabrorum usque ad cimiterium Fratrum Praedicatorum. £. [AJbbas Glouc[estriae] soluit pro tenemento cum pertinentiis : quod tem poribus Regum Henrici Tertii et Edwardi Primi quidam Willelmus Schep [tenuit] in Satireslone in parte orientali. [Ad longabulum] iid. £. [IJdem Abbas [soluit] pro tene mento cum pertinentiis ibidem ex altera parte uersus occidentem [ad longabulum] iiid. RENTAL OF THE BOROUGH OF GLOUCESTER 113 £. The same Community holds the land formerly belonging to the Abbot of Gloucester of the land of Cofyn and of the land that Philip Cleyn held. And it renders therefor [for landgavel] 3d. £. The Abbot of Saint Peter pays. for land with appurtenances that William le Norreis formerly held in the street of the Castle. And he pays therefor [for landgavel] 7yid. £. Also there is in the street of the Castle a parcel of the land that formerly belonged to Richard of Maisemore, and it ought to render by year [for land gavel] ij^d. £. The Prior of Saint Bartholomew pays for certain land near there [for landgavel] i%d. £. Also the Abbot of Saint Peter likewise pays for land there 1 yid. £. The Community of Gloucester holds a tenement with appurtenances, which the late Robert of Leadon held at the corner and in the Walkers' Street ; which the relict of Richard Dalby lately held by deed from the Community afore said, as it is said. And he renders therefor by year [for landgavelj iSyid. £. Also the Abbot of Saint Peter pays for land formerly belonging to Richard of Blechdon in the Walkers' Street. And he renders [for landgavel] 7%d. Also there is there a parcel of the land that formerly belonged to Hawisia the Wait, now in the tenure of the Proctors of Saint Nicholas. And he renders by year [for landgavel] 3^d. £. Also there is there a parcel of land, which Osbert the Weaver held, and he used to render [for landgavel] 2^d. £. The Abbot of Saint Peter of Gloucester pays for the land formerly belonging to Thomas Long, of Bristol and to Walter Hulf, tenants there. And he renders [for landgavelj 2*^d. P £. The Abbot of Flaxley or the Prior of Saint Bartholomew holds a toft with appurtenances near there, which one David Dunning held in the time of King Henry III. ; and one N. Champfleur in the time of King Henry III.148 And he renders [for landgavel] id. £. The Prior of Llanthony holds the tofts with appurtenances near there (reach ing) to Rickenells Stile: which Roger Head, id., [held] in the times of Kings Henry III. and Edward I., Robert Winch combe, i%d., Thomas the Goldsmith and the Brethren of Saint Margaret, otherwise called the Lepers of. Saint Sepulchre, id.: all of which the same Blunt, esquire, holds of the Prior. And he renders [for landgavel] 2>%d. Tull Well {Tycede Well)."0 £. The Abbot of Saint Peter pays id. for the land that William of Churchdene [held,] and the Prior of Llanthony for the land that is called ' Harding's,' the Abbot of Lire yid., for the land at TOLE Well,'51 but it is not known where they lie. So in all, as above, [for landgavel] i#d. £. The same Abbot pays for land at Tull Well, near the aforesaid lands, as is before-written, [for landgavel] 2d. Now we must return to Satires Lane, which extends from the Smiths' Street to the cemetery of the Friars Preachers. £. The Abbot of Gloucester pays for a tenement with appurtenances : which one William Sheep [held] in Satires Lane on the east side in the times of Kings Henry III. and Edward I. [For landgavel] 2d. £. The same Abbot [pays] for a tenement with appurtenances there on the other side towards the west [for landgavel] 3d. n4 RENTAL OF THE BOROUGH OF GLOUCESTER Summa totalis Hebbitus Congabult uillae (gloucestriae ut patet parcellatim supra ex utraque parte : x. Ii, xvs. r>iib, ob. Unde summa religiosorum subscriptorum (cum vis. xd. de Communitate uillae Glouc[estriaeJ ut titulantur superius,) est vi. Ii. xiis. xid. ob., ut patet inferius super eosdem assessa, uidelicet : Super Abbatem Sancti Petri Glouc[estriae] lixs. iiiid. Priorem eiusdem loci iis. viid. Sacristam ibidem iiis. ob. quad. Elemosinarium eiusdem loci vs. viid. quad, et dim. Infirmarium ibidem iiiis. iid. Custodem Capellae iiid. Abbatem Cirencestriae xiiiid. ob. quad. Abbatem Tewkesburiae iiiid. Abbatem de Wynchecombe iiid Abbatem de Hayles iiis. viid. ob. Abbatem de Flexeley (cum viid. ob. quad, pro tenemento Willelmi Boteler in Bocheria ; id. pro tenemento pauperum inter pontes ; viiid. pro tenemento Procuratorum Ecclesiae Sancti Nicholai iuxta Lichelone ; xiid. pro tenemento Procuratorum Ecclesiae Sanctae Trinitatis et Sancti Iohannis in uico boriali, ubi nuper Ricardus Huskar' manebat ; iiiis. iiiid. pro tenemento Iohannis Byseley'52 in uico orientali ; id. pro tenemento quod Abbas uel Prior Sancti Petri tenet contra Gosdych' ; et iid. pro tenemento153 terra Communitatis Glouc[estriae] in le Barelond, supra specificatis) vis. xid. ob. quad. Et super Priores utriusque Lanthon[iae,J (cum iiiid. pro tenementis Thomae Derehurst in uico australi ; xvid. pro tenemento nuper Iohannis Gilbert in eodem uico ; iiiid. pro tenemento Thomae Stefenes in Travellone ; xd. pro tenemento et hospitio Thomae Frenche iuxta Castellone ; iiiid. pro tenemento Thomae Byseley inter Pontes ; vid. pro terra inclusa iuxta ibidem infra tenementum Philippi Byschop ; iid. pro tenemento Willelmi Boteler ; ob. quad, pro terra et claus[uris] Prioris Sancti Bartholomaei iuxta Crucem inter pontes ; vd. ob. pro tenemento Prioris Sancti Oswaldi in cornerio de Graselone ; id. pro tenemento Thomae Byseley infra Graselone circa medium ; iiid. pro tenemento Thomae Byseley in uico boriali ; iis. iiid. pro tenemento Iohannis Reede ibidem ; iid. pro tenemento Katerinae Gyse iuxta portam borialem intrinsecam154 ; vid. pro tenemento Aliciae Colston in uico orientali ; iid. pro tenemento Procuratorum Sanctae Trinitatis extra portam orientalem ; id. quad, pro terra ignota uocata ' Hardyngus ; ' iiid. ob. pro tenemento Procuratorum Ecclesiae Sancti Nicholai in Vico Fullonum : quorum summa est retrahenda) viiis. iid. de xixs. ob. quad, et dim. quad. Et super Priorem Sancti Oswaldi iiis. xd. Et super Priorem Sancti Bartholomaei xiiiis. vd. quad. Et super Pauperes Sancti Bartholomaei xvid. quad. Summa totalis : vi li. vis. ob. quab. RENTAL OF THE BOROUGH OF GLOUCESTER 115 Sum total of tfye Zlmt of tfye Canbgapel of tfye totrm of (Gloucester as appears in particulars aboee on botfy sibes: t{0 \5s. 7%o. Of which the sum of the underwritten religious (with 6s. iod. from the Community of the town of Gloucester, as they are entered above) is £6 12s. iiyid., as appears below assessed upon them, to wit : Upon The Abbot of Saint Peter of Gloucester 59s. 4d. The Prior of the same place 2s. 7d. The Sacristan there 3s. oj^d. The Almoner of the same place 5s. 7j^d. and half a farthing. The Infirmarer there 4s. 2d. The Keeper of the Chapel 3d. The Abbot of Cirencester I4^d. The Abbot of Tewkesbury 4d. The Abbot of Winchcombe 3d. The Abbot of Hailes 3s. 7%d. The Abbot of Flaxley (with y%d. for the tenement of William Butler in the Butchery; id. for the tenement of the poor between the bridges ; 8d. for the tenement of the Proctors of the Church of Saint Nicholas near Liche Lane; i2d. for the tenement of the Proctors of the Church of the Holy Trinity and Saint John in the north street, where the late Richard Huskar* dwelt ; 4s. 4d. for the tenement of John Bisley in the east street ; id. for the tenement that the Abbot or Prior of Saint Peter holds against Goose Ditch ; and 2d. for the tenement land153 of the Community of Gloucester in the Bareland, above specified) 6s. 1 1 ^d. And upon the Priors of both Llanthonys (with 4d. for the tenements of Thomas Deerhurst in the south street ; i6d. for the tenement of the late John Gilbert in the same street ; 4d. for the tenement of Thomas Stevens in Travel Lane ; iod. for the tenement and inn of Thomas French near Castle Lane ; 4d. for the tenement of Thomas Bisley between the Bridges ; 6d. for the land enclosed near there within the tenement of Philip Bishop ; 2d. for the tenement of William Butler ; ^d. for the land and enclosures of the Prior of Saint Bartholomew near the Cross between the bridges; 5^d. for the tenement of the Prior of Saint Oswald at the corner of Grase Lane ; id. for the tenement of Thomas Bisley within Grase Lane about the middle ; 3d. for the tenement of Thomas Bisley in the north street ; 2s. 3d. for the tenement of John Reed there ; 2d. for the tenement of Catherine Gyse near the inner north gate ; 6d. for the tenement of Alice Colston in the east street ; 2d. for the tenement of the Proctors of the Holy Trinity without the east gate; i^d for unknown land called 'Harding's;' 3>^d. for the tenement of the Proctors of the Church of Saint Nicholas in the Walkers' Street : the amount whereof is to be subtracted) 8s. 2d. from 19s. oj^d. and half a farthing. And upon the Prior of Saint Oswald 3s. iod. And upon the Prior of Saint Bartholomew 14s. S^d. And upon the Poor of Saint Bartholomew i6j^d. Sum total: £6 6s. Otib. P2 history of tfye Kings of €nglanb \. rDitliam Conquer our, Duyk of normanby, conquereb (gngelono op on Kyng fjaroto in be yete of oure £orb OT'OEXH., anb reygneb xxi. \ete anb a tjalf. Matilda, filia Comitis Flanndrensis} * Adda, Comitissa de Bloys, mater Regis Stephani.i I Willelmus Rous.4 I Henricus Bewclerk. Robertus Curthose. Ricardus, qui obiit iuuenis.S Quatuor filiaefi William Basterd, the sone of Robert, Duyk of Normandye, and Mayden Alent,? the dou3tur of Notus Helowyn8 of Faloyze in Normandye, gantylmon. To the whych William the Archebyschop of Roone* wyth alle other byschopes, abbotes, erles, barons, kny^tes, skwyers, alle by one comyn asent, deden IO homage and feaulte, at be requeste of Duyk Robert his fadur, at Feschaumpe " in his Parliament to have and to holde the Duchie of Normandie perpetuelment " to hym and to his heyres of his body bygeete. This Duyk William, as Goddus wylle was, conquered Engelond vp on Kyng Harold by batayl, in be whiche batayl Kyng Harold was slayn vp on Saturday the xiiii. day of Octobre. And vp on Cristesmasday nexte sewyng he was crowned at Westmenstre, in be yere of Oure Lord M.LXVI. And in the place there '3 as the bate! was he fownded a noble Abbey of Blake Monkus in Sowthesex,'4 and named hit 'the Abbay of the Batayle.' And in bat batayl was slayn vp on Kyng Harold his party lxvi. M1 and odde men, and vp on William Conquerour's party was slayn vi. M1 iii. C iiiixx- and odde men.'5 And then he conquered Skotlond vp on the Kyng Mark Colom '6 of bat lond by batayl. Thys Conquerour wedded Dame Mawde the Erles doctor of Flaundres, with wham he hadde iiii. sones and dyuerse doujtours, that ys to say Robert Curthose, Duyk of Normandy ; William Rous,4 that was Kyng aftur his fadur ; Richard, that dyed in tendur age; Herry Bewclerk, that was Kyng aftur his brother; Adde,1? the Contesse of Bloys, and dyuerse ober doubters. Thys Conquerour reygned xxi. yere and dim.,lB and afftur he hedde regned Kyng so longe, dyed, and his bones ben beryed in Cane.10 Robert Curthose was Duyk of Normandy as his fadur eyre, and lythe buryed in the Abbey of Gloucestre. 1 Translation : Matilda, daughter of the Earl of Flanders. 3 The descent of her son King Stephen is shown in the pedigree. 3 Translation : Adda, Countess of Blois, mother of King Stephen. * Rufus, Red (= French roux). 5 Translation : Richard, who died young. 6 Translation : Four daughter. ? A mistake for Arlotta=Herleva. 8 She was really the daughter of Fulbert, a tanner of Falaise. Herlwin of Conteville was her husband after the death of Duke Robert. The word Notus = nothus, 'bastard,' must refer to William, not to Herlwin. » Rouen. 10 deden = did, pi. " Fecamp. ra Perpetually. '3 Where. 14 Sussex (O.E. Silff-seaxe.) ¦s That is, 6380 and odd. 16 Malcolm. '? Adela, wife of Stephen of Blois. 18 That is, half (Latin dimidium). '9 Caen. 118 HISTORY OF THE KINGS OF ENGLAND \\. rPillelmus Hous,1 Hex 3Ingliae, regnauit post patrem suum xiiit. annos.2 William Rous, t[h]e secunde sone to William Conquerour, was crowned at West- mester aftur his fadur the yere of oure Lord M1 II II**- VIII.3 Thys Kyng made the Newe Forest in be south contre by syde be He of Wyhjt, where ber were before mony churches and parches :4 in the whiche Forest he was smyte with a brode hoked arowe at his tryste at a hontynge that he made with his knyjt Sir Water Tyrel on wetyng to hym,5 where of the Kyng dyed. Thys Kyng made the Castel of Gysors ayenst be Kyng of Fraunce in Normandye, in be tyme bat he was gouernoure of Normandye when bat Robert Curthose, Duyk of Normandye, his elder brother, was at be seege of Ierusalem. This Kyng dede gret grevaunce to Holy Chirch', and hilde in hys handes the reueneux of dyuers bychopryches and abbeys. He reygned xiiii. yere, and lythe buryed at Wynchestre. \\\. henricus, terttus filius Willelmi (Eon- = Maude, the Kyngus doutfur of Skottus. quaestoris, regnauit annis xxxuii.6 Robertus, Willelmus Filia Matilda submersus.7 submersus.7 submersa.7 Imperatrix.8 HARRY Beauclerk, the iii. sone of William Conquerour, was crowned at Westemynster, aftur his brothur William Rous, in the yere of our Lord M1- C. This Kyng tooke to his wyfe the do^tur of Mark Colom,9 Kyng of Skottus, wyth wham he hedde a doujtur Maude, the Emperesse of Allemayne. And when the Emperour Herry was ded, then the Emperesse was maried to Sir Gefferey, Erie of Angeo and Thoreigne,10 with whom the lady hadde Kyng Herry the Secunde that before was Duyk of Normandi. This Kyng in his days made al lordes spiritual and temporal as wel of Engelond and Normandi and of Angeo, Maigne, and Thoraigne do homage and fewte " to his doubter Maude the Emperesse and to hur yong sone Harry, as for his ry$t heyres. This Kyng discomfited the Kyng of Fraunce in batayl, and dyed at Synt Denys in fore[st] of Leons12 in Normandi, and founded the Abbey of Redyng of be Order of Synt Benet, wher he ys in sepulture. This Kyng loved wel God and Holy Chirche, and was a blessed man : wherefore God yaf hym iii. thyngus, wysdam, richeys, and vyctory. And reygned in pes xxxvi. yere. \V. Stepbanus, Hex 2tngltae, ftlius <£omitis be 231oys, regnauit xix. annis.13 Matilda, Regina, filia Comitis Boloniae, uxor Regis Stephanie Stevune, the Erlys sone of Bloys ande of Dame Adde the doujtur of Wyllyam Conquerour, that was Erie of Morteyn in Normandye by hys oncle Kyng Herry and Erie ¦ See Note 4, page 117. 1 Translation : Drowned. * Translation : ' William Rufus, King of England, reigned 8 Translation : Empress. after his father 14 years.' A mistake for 13 years. 9 Malcolm. 3 Should be 1087. ,0 Touraine. 4 It was William the Conqueror, not Rufus, who made the " Fealty. New Forest. Parches = parishes. " St. Denis-le-Ferment, near Lyon-le-Foret, Eure. 5 That is, Tyrel did not wittingly shoot him. "3 Translation : Stephen, King of England, son of the 6 Translation : ' Henry, the third son of William the Count of Blois, reigned 19 years. Conqueror, reigned 37 years.' The number, which should I4 Translation : Matilda, Queen, daughter of the Count of be 36, has been altered from 17. Boulogne, wife of King Stephen. HISTORY OF THE KINGS OF ENGLAND 119 of Boloyne by his wyfe Dame Mawde. And when he wyst ' bat his oncle Kyng Herry was ded, then in al hast possible he came in to Englond, and by be mevyng 2 of his frendes there and in Normandy he was crowned Kyng of Englond at Westemester, the yere of oure Lord M'CXXXV, ayenst be homage and fewte bat bey 3 made in Kyng Herry's days last passed to Maude Emperesse, his doctor, and to his (sic) yong sone Herry : wherefore in processe of tyme aftur Maude Emperesse with hur sone Herry, bat bo 4 was Duyk of Normandy, as ry3t eyres, cam in to Englond wyth a gret hoste of men of werre a yenst Kyng Stevyn to clayme hur heritage. Then by syde Lyncolle they hedde a gret batayle, in the whiche batel Kyng Stevyn was take prisoner. And then aftur Kyng Stevyn confessed and sayde in playn parliament that Mawde the Emperesse the dou^tur of Kyng Herry and hur sone Herry, Duyk of Normandy, weryn ryjt heyres to the Crown of Engelond ; and by a poyntement that was made betwene the partys King Stevhen schold have the crown his lyfe duyryng. And then so wyth in ii. yere aftur his apoyntement, he dyed, that hadde irayned xix. yere. The whiche Kyng made in his days the Abbey of Feueresham, where he lyth in sepulture. Also the secunde yere of thys Kyng foresayde Mile the sone of Water Consta[b]le, Erie of Herford, Lorde of Brekenok, and Constabularius of Englond and of al the Forest of Dene, the yere of our Lord a thousand, an hondred xxxv., fownded the hous of Lanthon[y] by syde Gloucjestre] by his lyve, and aftur his discece was buried in the chapetre hous of be sayde place. ».— Ejenricus Secunbus, ftlius ZlTatitbae = Alienora, filia Domini Ducis de Grene? 3mperatricis, regnauit XXXV. annos.s Regina Angliae. I II I Alienora, Regina [Ricardus Rex.] 9 Iohannes, Comes de Galfridus, Dux Britanniae Hispaniaefi Mortayn in Normannia.*° per maritagium.™ Harry the Secunde, the sone of Maude the Emperesse and of Gefferey the Erie of Angeo, Maigne, a[nd] Torayne, aftur his cosyn Kyng Stephen was crowned at Westmester in the yere of oure LordM'C. LIIIL, and was Duyk of Normandie, and wedded the dowjtur of Powle, Duyk of Gyen and Lord of Gascoygne, Dame Alionore bat was hur fadur eyre ; wyth wham he hedde iii. sones :12 Richard Cor Leonis ; John, Erie of Mortaygne in Normandy, that was Kyng aftur his brother Richard ; ande Gefferey, Duyk of Britayne by Dame Constaunce his wyf ; also Dame Alionore the Qwene of Spayne. This Kyng hed of his fadres eneritauns iii. erledames, that ys to say, Angeo, Maigne, and Toraigne, and of his moder's eneritauns Englond and Normandi ; and wyth his wyfe he hadde be Duchie of Grene,6 the Lordschip of Gascoine, where inne ys be noble cite of Burdeuxs,'3 with mony ober contres, townes, and castell[esj and also iiii. erledames, that ys to say, Peitiers, Lymosyn, Champaigne, and Averne.14 The Princes of be Empiere sende to be Kyng the crowne imperiall to have be ¦ Knew, understood (O.E. wiste, pret.) 8 Translation : Eleanor, Queen of Spain. ¦ Moving, action. 9 Translation : King Richard. 3 That is, the barons and bishops. IO Translation : John, Count of Mortain in Normandy. 4 Then. " Translation : Geoffrey, Duke of Brittany by marriage. 5 Translation : Henry the Second, son of Matilda the " Cole omits Henry the eldest son, who died in 11 83, and Empress, reigned 35 years. Matilda, wife of Henry the Lion, and Joan, wife of 6 A mistake for ' Gyene ' = Guienne, Aquitaine. William of Sicily. ' Translation : Eleanor, daughter of the Duke of Guienne, '3 Bordeaux. Queen of England. "t Poitou, Limousin, Champagne, and Auvergne. 120 HISTORY OF THE KINGS OF ENGLAND Emperour, and then he sende hit a yeyne by cause of kepyng of his gret eneritauns. The Kyng, aftur he hed regned xxxv. yere, discecyd, and ys buried in the Abbey of Ladys of Founteuerart' V\. — Hicarbus Hex, (Eor Ceonis, regnauit X. annos.2 RlCHARDUS, COR LEONIS, hy and my3ty Prince, Duke of Normand[y,J Duk of Grene,3 Lord of Gascoyne, Erie of Angeo, Maygne, Toraigne, Peitiers, Lymosyn, Champayne, and Auerne, was crowned at Westemester aftur his fadur in be yere of oure Lord M'1 C. IIII.XX XIX.,4 and was Erie of Peitiers, and weddyd Dame Beranger' the Qwene of Cipre, with wham he hadde his sone Richard that died in his fader's dayes. This Kyng and Kyng Ph[ilippje of Fraunce weren swore bretheren to make werre vp on the Saresones, and then conqwered in to Holylond gret contrey, mony citeys, townus, and castell[esj. And then, for be cawse the Kyng of Englond dede more feet of werre vp on the Sarezens with xxx. M1 Englisch men, Normauns, and Brytens, then the Kyng of Fraunce dede with lx. M1 of men of werre, so then envye regned be twene the bothe Kyngus, so bat be Kyng of Fraunce returned in to his lond, and ben aftur bis Kyng discomfited in batail the Sowdan of Babilone. And then the sayde Kyng conquered the citee of Babilon, Achon, Ropem, and Darou, 5 and sette the sege by fore Ierusalem ; so then vitayP faylyng bat the Kyng removed his sege, and in his comyng touard Engeland the Duyk of Ostryge6 toke hym prisoner and send hym to the Emperoure. And then the Kyng payed for his raunsome xxxc M1 pownde, that ys to say iii. millyons of gold.? This Kyng regned x. yere, and lithe in sepulture at Fonteuerard,1 save his hert ys at Roone.8 ^U- — 3o6<:tnnes/ Hex 21ngliae, regnauit becem et nouem annos.9 . i ; : i i i ; i Henricus prima- *Ricardus, Rex Almaniae, Isabella- Eleanora, Comitissa Iohanna, Regina " > et Comes Cornubiae. " Imperatrix. 12 de Pembrok. 13 Scotiae. 14 Iohn', Erie of Mortaigne in Normandie, aftur his brother Ric[hard] Cor Leonis, was crowned at Westemester, in the yere of oure Lord Mu CC. IX.,15 and wedded Dame Ysabelle, the Erie ys do^tur of Angoleme in Fraunce, with wham he hed Kyng Herry the III. and Richard, Erie of Cornewayle and Kyng of Almayne, and iii. dou3teres Isabelle, the Emperesse of Almayne, Elyanore, the Commettis of Pemproke, and lane, the Qwene of Skottus. This Kyng hed werre vp on Ydre,16 Kyng and Prince of Wales, and conquered her s? londes. And * Fontevrault (Fons Ebroaldi). 9 Translation : John, King of England, reigned nineteen " Translation : King Richard, Lion's Heart, reigned 10 years. years. I0 Translation : Henry firstborn. 3 A mistake for ' Gyene ' = Guienne. " Translation : Richard, King of Almain [i.e., King of the * That is, 1199, a mistake for 1189. Romans], and Earl of Cornwall. 5 Cairo was called Babylon by the crusaders, but it I2 Translation : Isabella, the Empress. is a mistake to say that it was captured by Richard. "3 Translation : Eleanor, Countess of Pembroke. Achon =s Acre. Darou was near the Euphrates. See Roger I4 Translation : Joan, Queen of Scotland. of Howden, iii. 180. "5 The date should be 1199. 6 Austria fin German Oesterreich). l6 A mistake for Llewellin. i Cole apparently regarded 100,000 as a million. '? Her = their (Old English heora, gen. pi.) The plural 8 Rouen. pronoun probably refers to the Welsh, not to their King. HISTORY OF THE KINGS OF ENGLAND 121 then in be mene while Kyng Ph[ilipJ of Fraunce conquered of Kyng Iohfn'J ys heritage iii. erledames in Fraunce, bat ys to say Angeo, Maigne, and al mest al the Duchie of be yles of Giersey and Garnesey. Also in his tyme Englonde was enterdyted by Pope Innocent the IIIe for bat cawse bat be Kyng bownde be reeme of Ingelond and Irelonde to the sayde Pope Innocent and to his successoures for euer more yeldyng to Synt Petrus Churche of Roome yerly for Englond vii.c marke and for Irlond iii.c mark, and was not performed ; also bat the Kyng wold not receyve Sir Symon Langton bat be Pope hed presentyd to be benefice of Canterbury. This Kyng was poysond in etyng of chiries that he loved wel by a monke of be Abbeye of Swyneshed in Lyncolne schire: the monk toke be asay1 as be maner ys, where of bey dieden bothe. This Kyng ys in sepulture in the modur churche of Wyrceter, and reygned xix yere. * Thes Richard, Erie of Cornewaile and Kyng of Almayne, foundede the Abbey of Haylis in the yere of oure Lord Mu CC. LI. Edmundus, Comes Cornubiae? These Edmunde, Erie of Cornewayl, aftur his fadur browjt the Holy Blod out of the Castel of Trevelens in Almayne vn to the Abbey of Haylys. V\\\. — ^enricus (Eerttus, Hex 2lngliae, reg= nauit Iii. annos.3 Elianora, filia Comitis de Province, Regina Angliae* I rjl I I I I I I I Margareta. Edwardus. Edmundus. Beatrix. Katerma. Ricardus. Iohannes. Willelmus. Henricus Harry THE III.* aftur his fadur was crowned at Glouceter at be age of ix. yere, and when he hed regned iiii. yere he was crowned a yeyn at Westemester in be yere of oure Lord M1 CC. XX., and tooke to his wyfe Elianore, the Erlys dowjtur of Prouynce, with wham he had his first begoten sone Sir Edward with the Long Schankes. In the [yjere of oure [Lord] M1 CC. LXIIII. was the Batel of Leus in Kent betwene the Kyng and his barons. And in the yere suyng was the Batel of Euesham at be Batel Welle, in the whiche batelle dyed Symon Mounford, Erie of Chester,s and also mony kny3tes and skuyers to gret nombre. Also in thes Kyngus days Synt Thomas, Archebyschop of Caunterbury, was translat aftur bat he hed be in grave fifty yer, bat dyed 6 for the ry$t of Holy Churche. This Kyng regned Hi. yere and ly3th at Westemester. 1 That is, the monk ate of the poisoned cherries to assure the King that they were not poisoned. There is no contemporary record of the poisoning of King John by the Swineshead monk, the account that is adopted by Shakespeare. Roger of Wendover, ii. 196, followed by Matthew of Paris, ii. 668, simply says that John died of a surfeit of pears and new cider. Thomas Wykes (Annates Monastici, iv. 59) has already the tale of the poisoning, although he gives it with reserve. Walter of Hemingborough, i. 252, is the author who really gave it currency, as his account was followed by Ranulph Higden, in his Polychronicon, viii. 196, the great history book of the later Middle Ages in England. * Translation : Edmund, Earl of Cornwall. 3 Translation : Henry the Third, King of England, reigned 52 [should be 57} years. 4 Translation : Eleanor, daughter of the Earl of Provence, Queen of England. 5 A mistake for Leicester. 6 The words ' that died ' are interlined. 122 HISTORY OF THE KINGS OF ENGLAND \X.~ (Ebtrxirbus primus, Hex 2tng regnauit 3636 m\. annos.1 .tae, qui Elianora uxor prima et Regina? .1 Elianora, Comitissa de Barz.3 1 Iohanna, Comitissa Glouc[estriae]A 1 Iohanna, qui moritur iuuenis.S 1 Henricus, qui moritur iuuenis.6 1 Margareta, Ducissa Brabanciae.l 1 Alicia, quae moriturfi \ Elizabetha, Comitissa Herford. 9 . 1 Elizabetha, Comitissa de Holand.™ 1 Maria, nonita de Amesbury.ii 1 . Edwardus, de Kaer- narvan. " \ 1 1 Henricus, Beatrix, Blanchea, qui moritur quae I4 quae 14 moritur iuuems.i3 moritur puella.15 puella. 16 Thomas, Comes de Marescall'.rt Margareta uxor secunda et Regina^ Edmundus, Comes Canciae.T9 I Elianora, quae moritur puella.™ EDDEWARD with the Long Schankes, the secunde sone of Kyng Harry, was crowned aftur his fadur, in as muche that Edmunde his brother hed resyned in open Parlement the ry3t of the crowne to his sayde brother for as muche as he hed a croked bak and was defetid' in his person,21 reservyng to hym and to his heyres thei Countes22 of Lancastre, Lyncolne, and Leycetur, and wedded the Qwene of Nauerne,23 with wham he hadde ii. sones Thomas and Harry, of whos lyne ys come Blanche the eyre of Lancastre, the modur of Kyng Harry the IIII. Thes Kyng conquered Scotteland a yenst Kyng Alisaundre of bat lond, and hadde to his first wyfe Elianore, the Kyngus doctor of Spayne, with wham he hadde Kyng Edward of Carneruan and dyuerse sonys and doctors, as here perethe opynly. And aftur hur discece, he weddyd Margaret, the Kyngus doctor of Frauns, by wham he hed Thomas, Erie Marchal, and Edmonde, the Erie of Kent, and Elianore. In the yere of oure Lord M1 CC. LXXVII. was the Batel of Foukyrke,24 where diede lxx.ml- of Scottys. Then aftur died bis nobul Kyng, aftur bat he hedde regned xxiiii. 3ere,25 and ys buryed in his grave at be nobul monasterye of Westemester. 1 Translation : Edward the First, King of England, who reigned 24 [should be 35] years. 2 Translation : Eleanor, first wife and Queen. * Translation : Eleanor, Countess of Barre. 4 Translation : Joan, Countess of Gloucester. s Translation: 'Joan, who died young. ' This is obviously a mistake for John, Edward's eldest son, born in 1266 (Annates Londoniensis, i., 71 ; Liber de Antiquis Legibus, p. 87). He died in 1271 ; Lib. de Antiq. Legg., P- H3- 6 Translation : Henry, who died young. ' Translation : Margaret, Duchess of Brabant. 8 Translation : Alice, who died, 9 Translation : Elizabeth, Countess of Hereford. 10 Translation : Elizabeth, Countess of Holland. " Translation . Mary, a nun of Amesbury. 12 Translation : Edward of Caernarvon. ¦3 Translation : ' Henry, who died young.' This is pro bably a mistake for Alfonso, since Henry has been already mentioned,. Alfonso was born at Bordeaux in 1273 ; Lib. de Antiq. Legg., p. 170. He died in 1284 ; Annates London., i. 92 ; Matthew of Westminster, p. 411. 14 quae,] 'qui,' MS. ¦s Translation : Beatrice, who died a girl. 16 Translation : Blanche, who died a girl. "7 Translation : Margaret second wife and Queen. 18 Translation : Thomas, Earl Marshall. ' "9 Translation : Edmund, Earl of Kent. 30 Translation : Eleanor, who died a girl. 21 This Lancastrian fiction that Edmund Crouchback was the eldest son of Henry III. does not agree with the description, in the account of Henry III., of Edward as ' his first begoten sone.' 22 Countes = Earldoms. 23 Navarre. 24 Falkirk. *5 Edward I. really reigned 34 years and seven months. HISTORY OF THE KINGS OF ENGLAND 123 3£.— <£bu>arbus Secunbus, Hex 2lngliae, qui regnauit 3c3£*> annos.1 Edwardus. I Iohannes Eltham, Comes Cornubiae. 3 Isabella uxor Edwardi Secundi? I Iohanna, Regina ScotiaeA I Elena, Comitissa de Goldura.s Edward of Kaernarvan was crowned aftur his fadur at Westmester in the yere of oure Lorde M1- CCC.6 and wedded Isabel, the do^tur of Kyng of Fraunce, to wham apperteyned the ry3t of be crowne of Fraunce aftur Kyng Charles hur brother bat hed no ysue. And in yere of oure Lord M1- CCC. XII. this Kyng hed batayl with the Skottus at Streuelyn,? and lost be feeld. And in the yere of Oure Lorde M1- CCC. XXI. this Kyng let take his uncle Thomas, Erie of Lancastre, and mony barouns, and were beheded at Pontfret. And aftur this the Kyng was putte in ward at Kyllyngworth,8 and so by Parleament was deposed of the crowne. And his sone Edward was crowned. And then aftur, in the Castel of Berkeley, this Kyng was slayn with a hot yren broche9 put in his fundament. And aftur bat [hej hed reygned xx. yere and was slayn, he was caried to Gloucestre, and his body buryed in be Abbay of Synt Petur, wher mony mervell[esj han IO be sey and wrou3t as bokes ber and scripture bereth record X\. — €bu>arbus tEertius, Hex 21ngliae, be XDynbesore.11 = Edwardus, Princeps Walliae.™ I Edmundus, Dux Eboracensis.il I Isabella, Comitissa Herford'.i3 Iohanna, Regina Hispaniae.H Willelmus, Hattefeld. Leonell, Dux ClarenciaeM Iohannes, Dux Lancaslriae. 16 Blanchia. I Maria. I Margareta. I Willelmus de Wyndesore. Thomas, Dux Glouc- [estriae].^ Edwarde of Wyndesore was crowned in his fadur days ad Westemester in the yere of oure Lord M1 CCC. XVI.,19 and hadde to his wyfe Dame Philippe, the Erlys Dorter of Henaud,20 and hed vi. sonys and v. doctors. In the yere of oure Lord M1 CCC. XLVI. was the Batell of Durham, where was slayn Dauid, Kyng of Skottus.21 And in the yere of oure Lord M1 CCC. LVI. Edward, Prince of Walys, the Kyngus eldyst sone, tooke at the 1 Translation : Edward the Second, King of England, who reigned twenty years. 3 Translation ; Isabella, wife of Edward the Second. 3 Translation : John Eltham, Earl of Cornwall. 4 Translation : Joan, Queen of Scotland. ' Translation : Ellen [Eleanor,] Countess of Gueldres. 6 A mistake for 1307. 1 Bannockbum, near Stirling. 8 Kenilworth. ' broche = spit. 10 han = have (han is a contraction of haven, the pi. form). 11 Translation : Edward the Third, King of England, of Windsor. Q2 " Translation : Edward, Prince of Wales. "3 Translation : Isabella, Countess of Hereford. 14 Translation : Joan, Queen of Spain. '5 Translation : Lionel, Duke of Clarence. 16 Translation : John, Duke of Lancaster. '? Translation : Edmund, Duke of York. ¦8 Translation : Thomas, Duke of Gloucester. ¦9 A mistake for 1326, or 1327 according to the New Style. 20 Hainault. 21 King David was captured, not slain, at the Battle of Neville's Cross, near Durham, in 1346. See the Chronicle of Geoffrey the Baker of Swinebrook, ed. Bond, p. 88. i24 HISTORY OF THE KINGS OF ENGLAND Batayl of Peytiers1 Kyng John' of Fraunce, and brou3t hym to Burdeuxs,2 and so into Englond. This nobul Kyng dyed to Westemister, ban men hym bere,3 that worschipfully hed reygned Hi. 3ere. 4 Thes Edward, Prins of Wales, wedded Dame Elianore of Kent, and was fadur to Kyng Richard. Leonelle, Duk of Clarense, wedded the Erles doctor of Vlster and was hur fadur eyre. Edmunde, Erie of March, weddid the doctor of Sir Leonell' and his eyre. [His son] Rogere, Erie of be March' and of Vlster, wedded Alys, the Erlis doctor of Kent. [His sonj Edmund, Erie of Marche, had no yssu, so his systur ys eyre. Anne sister and eyre of Edmund, Erie of be March', weddid bes Richard of York, Erie of Cambreg. Edmunde, Duyk of York, weddud Kyng Petur ys doctor of Spayne with wham he hadde — Edmund,5 the Duyk of York, bat died in be Batayl of Achincourt be yere of Oure Lord M1 IIII c XV — Richard, Erie of Cambrige, wedded Dame Anne be sister and eyre of Edmund, Erie of be Marche and Vlster [and had issuej Richard, Duk of York aftur his oncle and Erie of be March and Vlster by his modur, [father of] Edward, Erie of the Marche ;6 John',? Erie of Rutteland ; Georges ; Anne, Duchesse of Exceter ; Elizabeth. Thomas, Duk of Glouc[estre,J wedded the Erlys doctor of Herford, with wham he had his dou3tur Anne.8 X\\ — Hicharb the Secunb, Kyng of finglonb, prynce <£bn?arb sone, bat t>yel> toitb orut issue. Richard, the sone of Prynce Edward, was Kyng aftur his grauntfadur Kyng Edward, and wedded Dame Anne, the Kyngus doctor of Beeme,9 and Isabelle, the Kyngus do^tur of Fraunce, and had no issu, and was deposed of be croun by Herry, Erie of Derby, the sone of John' of Gaunt, Duk of Lancastre. This Kyng regned xxii. 3ere, and lythe at Westemester in sepulture. [10DESCENT OF THE HOUSE OF LANCASTER.J Thomas, Erie of Lancastre, Lyncof, and Leycetur aftur his fadur Edmunde [son of Henry III.], and was put to deth by Kyng Edward of Karenarvan. Herry, the secunde sone of Edmunde of Bullyngbroke, was Erie of Lankestre, Leycetur and Lyncolle aftur his brother Thomas. Harry, Duk of Lankastre, 3af his do^tur Dame Blanch in mariage to John' of Gaunt the iii. sone of Kyng Edward. Blanche, the doctor of be Duk of Lancastre and his eyre, was wedded to John' of Gaunt the iii. sone of Kyng Edward, with whom bis lady hadde Kyng Herry the IIII., Philippe, Quene of Portyngale, and Elizabeth, Contes of Huntyndon. 1 Poitiers. ? A mistake for Edmund. 2 Bordeaux. 8 The Bouchier and Stafford descents are here carefully set ' Buried. out by Cole. 4 The following notices are taken from the pedigree 9 Bohemia. notices. I0 It has been found necessary to here group together the s Should be ' Edward.' notices of the descent of the House of Lancaster, which 6 Afterwards Edward IV. are given in Cole's pedigree in their proper places. HISTORY OF THE KINGS OF ENGLAND 125 John of Gaunt, the sone of Kyng Edward, was Duk of Lancastre by his wyfe Dame Blanche, with wham he had Kyng Herri IIII., the Quene of Portyngale, and the Contesse of Huntyndon. Then he tok Kateryne Swynford, with wham he had iii. sones and a doctor, and ben he weddide be Lady.1 Katerine Swynford was paramour to the Duk of Lancastre, and aftur bey were wedded, and atte be weddy[n]g her' children were put vndur be palle and so mad legitimate]. 3£Ut— fjarry tEje \\\\., Uyng of (gnglonb, the sone of 3ohn' of (Saunt, bat regneb X\\\\. yeve. Harry the IIII., the sone of John' of Gaunt, Duk of Lancastre, was Erie of Derby, and was crowned Kyng in Kyng Richardis dayes at Westemester, in the yere of Oure Lord M1 CCCCI., and had wedded the Erie do^tur of Herford, with wham he hadde iiii. sonys and ii. dou3tours. And in the yere of Oure Lord a thowsand CCCC. III. was the Batayl of Shrewysbury betwene the Kyng and Harry Percy, and the sayde Harry Percy, Erie of Norhumburlond in the same batail died and mony ober mo 2 , vp on his partie, and vp on the Kyngus partie Humfray, Erie of .Stafford, John' Blont, and ober mony mo. This Kyng regnyd ful xiiii. 3ere, and died, and lyth at Caunturbury. 3This Kyng held a Parleament at Gloucester,] the ix. yere of his regne, be gynnyng be sayde Parleament at Alhaloutyd,4 and so contynued til Midwynter next suyng. X{V — £jenricus (Qmntus, Hex 2lngliae et £onquaestor 5ranciae.5 HARRY THE FlFTHE of that name was crowned aftur his fadur at Westemester in the yere of Oure Lord M1 IIIIC and XIIII. And ther he conquered a gret party of Fraunce with the nobul cite of Parys, and also al the Duchie of Normandie except the Mownte Synt Michel. This Kyng wedded Dame Katerine, the doctor of Kyng Charles of Fraunce, with wham he hadde his sone Kyng Herry the VI. And in the yere' of Oure Lorde M1 CCCC. XV. he gate the Batelle of Achyncourt a yenst the pusaunce 6 of Fraunce, where were take the Dukes of Orleauns and Burbon, and ober lordes mony mo ; and then with the Kyng maden pees fynial the Dukes of Burgoyn and Bretayne. This Kyng dyed in be Castel of Boys Vyncens, and his bonys ben at Westmenstre in sepulture, that regned IX. yere and a half. XV.— Ej[enrtcus Sextus, Hex 3lngliae.]7 Harry the VI. of that name was crowned aftur his fadur at Westmester in his age of [ ] 3ere, in the yere of Oure Lord M1 CCCC. XX.8 And in the secunde yere suyng was crowned Kyng of Fraunce in Our Lady Cherche9 of Parys. This Kyng tooke to hiss wyfe Margarete, the Kyngus doujtur of Cicile,10 whit wham he had his sone Edward, Pryns of Wales," bat aftur bat he come from Fraunce with his modur with a gret ost was sley at be Batel by syde Tewkesbur[yJ, be yere of Oure Lord M1 CCCC. LXXII. 1 The descendants of John of Gaunt and Katherine Swin- i Translation : Henry the Sixth, King of England. ford are here omitted. 3 Should be 1422. 2 mo = more (Old English ma). ° That is, the Church of Notre Dame. 3 This note about the Gloucester parliament is an addition. '° Margaret, daughter of Rene, Count of Guise, afterwards 4 Alhaloutyd = the feast of All Hallows, All Saints, Duke of Lorraine and Anjou, titular King of Sicily, November 1. Naples, and Jerusalem. 5 Translation : Henry the Fifth, King of England and " From here to the end is an addition made by Cole after Conqueror of France. the Battle of Tewkesbury, which was fought on May 4, 6 Puissance, power. I471. not in '472> as here given. Cist of 2TTctrcjmal Zlotes to tfye Holl MOST of the following notes are written in the margin in an Elizabethan hand. These are here printed in ordinary type. There are, in addition, some other notes written in a hand of a little later date : these are here printed in small capitals. The references to paragraphs relate to the entries only, as the Italic and other headings are not counted. A marginal note to a heading is referred to by the ' heading.' Page 2, col. i, par. i : ' The Towllsey. Thomas Webley's howse.' Par. 2 : ' Parcells of Richard Barnes' howse.' — Col. 2, par. 1 : 'Mr. Lankesone.' Page 4, col. 1, par. 1 : ' The rest of the same howse ' (referring to Richard Barnes' house). Par. 2 : ' Another parte of the same howse.' Par. 3 : ' Parsonage of All Saintes.' Par. 4 : ' Langford ye tayller howldeth of Thomas Kynge.' Par. 5 : ' Mr. Semys land in tenure of Ric. Edwardes.' Par. 7 : 'Mr. Woodwardes landes in tenure of Walter Muse' (?)— Col. 2, par. 1 : ' H. Cardmaker.' Par. 3 : ' Mr. Semys, G. Hutchines.' Par. 4 : ' Boocher's land/G. Hutchins.' Par. 5: ' Gybbes "howse.' Page 6, col. 1, par. 4 : ' Mr. Garmon's howse.' —Col. 2, par. 1 : ' Chambers.' Par. 2 : ' the Bell.' Par. 3 : ' Wm. Groves.' Par. 4 : ' Purlwent.' Page 8, col. 1, line 3 from top : ' Scrudelane.' Par. 1 : ' Scryven the Smythe.' Par. 2 : ' Thomas Hill, goldsmythe.' Par. 3 : 'Mr. Woodcoks.'— Col. 2, par. 1: 'Purlwent.' At the end: ' Travell Lane.' Par. 2 : ' Whitharte.' Par. 3 : 'Mr. Pates' lan[d] late in tenure of Mr. Wallis, nowe Widdow Woodward.' Page 10, col. 1, par. 1: 'Hill, mercer.' In hand of about a.d. 1500: 'Lanthon.' Par. 2: ' John Harvies,' and ' in fine Smithstreete ' (= at the end of Smith Street).— Col. 2, par. 1 : ' Venella Sanctae Mariae ' (= St. Mary's Lane). Par. 3 : ' Widow Woodward.' Par. 4 : ' Crypt Parsonage.' Page 12, col. 1, par. 2 : ' Mrs. Lygons.' Par. 3 : ' Widdow Walker's howse.' Par. 4 : ' Dobbes, baker.' Par. 5 : ' Porta Fratrum Praedica- torum ' ( = Gate of the Friars Preachers).— Col. 2, par. 3: ' Sheeplane.' Page 14, col. 1, par. 1 : ' Mr. Lock, smythe.' Par. 2 : ' Ric. Lane's land, in tenure of Hue Gye and Horwood.' Par. 4 : ' Paynter's howse.' — Col. 2, heading: 'Travell Lane.' Page 18, col. 1, at the end of Italic heading : 'SCILICET, USQUE AD DICTUM TENEMENTUM ANGU LARE Prioris Lanthonii in parte orientali ET AUSTRALI CORNERIO EIUSDEM UENELLAE DE Smithstreete ' = to wit, to the said corner tene ment of the Prior of Llanthony on the eastern side and at the southern corner of the same lane of Smith Street. Par. 1 : ' Smith Streete.' Par. 5 : ' Satireslane.' — Col. 2, heading: 'Scrudde Lane.' Page 20, col. 1, par. 1: 'Altera pars UENELLAE DE SMITHSTREETE ' = the Other side of the lane of Smith Street. — Col. 2, heading: 'Gore Lane.' Page 22, col. 1, par. 1 : 'Gore Lane.' Page 26, col. 1, par. 1: 'Bocheria' = the Butchery. — Col. 2, par. 3: 'Mr. Sargeant' Par. 5 : ' Mr. Dobbes.' Page 28, col. 2, par. 2: 'Mr. Hollydayes.' Par. 3 : ' Henry Cugley.' Par. 4 : ' John Bawghes.' Par. 5 : 'Mr. Hobbes.' Page 30, col. 1, par. 2 : ' Mercers.' Par. 5 : 'Mr. Pates' howse.' — Col. 2, par. 1: 'Grace- lane.' Par. 3 : ' Mawerdinslane.' Page 32, col. 1, par. 1 : ' Sargantes shoppes.' Par. 2 : ' Mr. Wardes howses.' — Col. 2, par. 4 : ' Ironmonger Rowe.' Page 34, col. 2, par. 4 : ' Craftislane.' Head ing : ' Inter Kingsbord et Ecclesia Trinity ' = Between the King's Bord and Trinity Church. LIST OF MARGINAL NOTES TO THE ROLL 127 Page 36, col. 1, par. 2 : ' Gorelane.' — Col. 2, heading : ' Craftislane.' Par. 6 : ' Trinity Lane, Craftis Lane.' Page 38, col. 1, par. 3 : ' Ric. Herbertes h[owseJ,' and 'Broadsmithstreete, pars orient als et borialis,' = Broadsmith Street, eastern and northern side. Page 40, col. 1, heading: ' Broadsmith streete, pars occidentalis ' = Broadsmith Street, western side. — Col. 2, first heading : ' Lich Lane.' Third heading : « Westyatestreet.' Page 42, col. 1, par. 6: 'Wm. Shingleton's house,' and ' de Broadsmithstreete uersus occi- dentem ' = of Broadsmith Street towards the west. —Col. 2, par. 2 : ' Ric. Theyre.' Par. 3 : ' Wid. Rowe.' Par. 4 : ' Hurttell's howse houlden of Rowla[nd] Atkins.' Par. 5 : ' Hudson, tayllor, to Mr. Mychell.' Par. 6 : « Chrystofer Caple.' Page 44, col. 1, par. 1 : 'Mr. Bestes howse.' Par. 2 : ' Wm. Walles howse.' Par. 3 and two fol lowing paragraphs : ' Wm. Tyler and Mr. Sankey.' — Col. 2, par. 2 : ' The parcellys and other tene- mentes adyoynynge.' Heading : ' Abbey Lane.' Page 46, col. 1, par. 1 : see note to page 44, col. 1, par. 3. Par. 3 : ' The Boothalle,' and ' Bothall.' Par. 5 : « The Bere.'— Col. 2, heading : ' Rotten Rewe.' Par. 3 : ' Ecclesia Sancti Nicholai ' ( = Church of St. Nicholas,) and ' The new howse buyld by Mr. Rame ' (?). Par. 4 : ' Parte of Widdow Baker's howse.' Par. 5 : ' Part of Widdow Baker's howse.' Page 48, col. 1, par. 2: 'Walker, cutler.' Par. 3 : ' Cookes ' and ' Castell Lane.' Par. 4 : ' The Crowne and Arthur Savage.' — Col. 2, head ing : ' Archdeken Lane.' Page 50, col. 1, par. 1 : 'A bachern ' = bakery, from O.E. 'baec-ern, pislrinum ; ' ^Elfric, ed. Zupitza, 316, 14. Par. 2 : 'A bat[cjhern.' — Col. 2, heading 1 : 'Ebrugge Streete.' Heading 2 : 'Powkelone.' Page 52, col. 2, heading 1 : ' Dockham Lane.' Heading 2 : ' Inter Pontes ' = between the Bridges. Page 54, col. 1, par. 2 : ' Mr. Sanford sold to Grig.' Par. 3: 'The George,' and 'Walkers- lane.' Par. 4: 'John Vaughan's.' Page 56, col. 2, par. 4 : ' Hospitale Bar- th[olomaeiJ ' = Bartholomew's Hospital. Par. 5 : the blank space for the 'I' of 'Item' has been erroneously filled up with au, making it autem, in the second hand. Page 58, col. 1, par. 5: 'Swanleys.' Par. 6: ' Forein Bridg.'— Col. 2, heading : ' Grace Lane.' Page 60, col. 1, par. 5 : 'John Lytles ' and, in a hand of about A.D. 1500, ' Infirmarius ' = In- firmarer (the keeper of the infirmary). Page 66, col. 2, heading : 'Alta Crux, Vicus Borialis ' = The High Cross, the North Street.' Par. 1 : ' Wm. Sargeant.' Par. 2 : 'Thomas Rytche.' Par. 3 : ' Parte of Walter Tyler's.' Par. 4 : ' th' other parte.' Page 68, col. r, par. 3 : ' Cowle Bridg.' Par. 4: 'Thomas Luges tanhowse.' — Col. 2, par. 1: ' Mr. Hassardes ent[ryj exchaunged.' Par. 2 : ' Parcell of Mr. Hassardes, as I think.' Par. 3 : ' Mr. Dennys landes, in tenure of Whytfyld.' Par. 4 : ' Parcell of Mr. Hassardes.' Page 70, col. 1, par. 3 : 'Porta Occidentalis ' = West Gate. Par. 4 : 'St. Aldate's Lane.'— Col. 2, par. 1 : ' Mr. Hassardes entry, exchanged with the Abbott ' (the second sentence is an addition in the same hand). Par. 2 : ' Richard Whytfeld.' Par. 4 : ' Mr. Hassardes howse, parcell.' Page 72, col. 1, heading : ' Oxebode Lane.' — Col. 2, par. 1 : ' Mrs. Mores howse.' Par. 2 : ' John Kekes, the Swanne.' Par. 3 : ' Phillip Jenkins in tenure of Bykenell.' Par. 4 : ' Mr. Semys tenure.' Page 74, col. 2, par. 1 : ' Mrs. Hides, in tenure of Roberte Flesshall.' Par. 3 : ' George Francum, the Maydenhed.' Page 78, col. 1, heading 1 : ' Newe Inne Lane.' Heading 2 : ' Extra Inner Northgate ' = out side the Inner Northgate. Par. 4 : ' Versus Heare Lane ' = towards Heare Lane. — Col. 2, par. 1 : ' Stratfordes howse.' Par. 3 : ' Vicaredge howse.' Page 82, col. 1, par. 1 : 'La Hurst.' Page 84, col. 1, par. 1 : ' Heare Lane.' Head ing : ' Crux ' = Cross. — Col. 2, par. 4 : ' Mr Pates land.' 128 LIST OF MARGINAL NOTES TO THE ROLL Page 86, col. i, heading : ' Heare Lane.' — Col. 2, par. i : ' Henry Pace. Mr. Smythes land.' Par. 2: 'Edward Dykyns.' Par. 3: 'Ecclesia Sancti Martini ' = St. Martin's Church. Page 88, col. 1, heading : ' Inter portas boreales' = between the north gates. — Col. 2, par. 3 : ' Thomas Derest.' Par. 4 : ' Mr. Cugleys.' Page 90, col. 2, par. 2 : 'Mr. Smythe.' Par. 3 : 'Mr. Smythe.' Page 98, col. 1, heading: 'Extra Portam Borealem forinscecam' = outside the outer North Gate. Page 100, col. 1, heading : ' Feetlane.' Page 102, col. 1, heading : ' De Porta Boreali forinsceca uersus Feetlane ' = of the outer North Gate towards Feet Lane. Page 104, col. 1, heading: 'A Porta Boreali forinsceca ' - from the outer North Gate. Page 108, col. 1, heading : 'Smith Streete.' Page 110, col. 1, heading : ' Bareland.' Page 112, col. 1, par. 2 : 'Castell Lane.' Par.' 6: ' Walkers' Lane.' Critical Hotcs to tfye Cental i burgensium,] ' burgencium,' MS. 2 seriatim,] ' sereatim,' MS. 3 The amount has been erased, and another sum, partly erased, added in different ink. There appears to be some figures before the ' iiis.' 4 Erased, or worn off. The building here re corded as being moved to Hair Lane, is described in Hair Lane at page 8o, col. i. 5 cognosci,~\ ' cong-,' MS. 6 uacat,] ' uac3 ' = uacet, MS. 7 Originally written ' cook ' (?), but the middle of the word has been erased. 8 unum,] ' unam,' MS. 9 The word 'ualet' ( = it is worth) is written above this word. io secunda,] 'secundam,' MS. n quern,] 'quod,' MS. 12 tenuerunt,] 'tenuit,' with stroke over i, evi dently to alter it to tenuerunt, MS.* 13 adkaerens,] 'aderentem,' MS. 14 quae tempore Regis,] ' quod temporibus Regum,' MS. 15 quae,] 'quod,' MS. 16 The name of the house and the amount paid for landgavel have been erased, and, consequently, the£. 17 dimissum,] 'dimissa,' MS. 18 tecto,] ' tectu,' MS. 19 circumsaeptam,] '-ceptam,' MS. 20 iacens,] 'iacentem,' MS. 21 tempore Regis,] ' temporibus Regum,' MS. 22 adiacentiis,] ' adiacentia,^ MS. 23 lapideam,] ' lapidiam,' MS. 24 The writ of cessauit per biennium (he has ceased for two years) was the writ sued out to recover possession of a tenement when the tenant had failed to render the rents or services therefor due, and, having no sufficient goods to satisfy distraint for the rent, etc., in arrear, suffered it to - lie unoccupied for two years. See Fitzherbert, Nouvelle Natura Breuium, fo. 208 H. 25 tempore^] 'temporibus,' MS. 26 Edwardus,] ' Edwardi,' MS. 27 quae,] 'quod,' MS. 28 Willelmus,] ' Willelmi,' MS. 29 tenuerunt,] ' tenuit,' MS. 30 ilia,] 'SSS3.n1,' MS. 31 Dominae,] 'Domini,' MS. 32 introitus,] 'introitum,' MS. 33 uacat,] ' uacet,' MS. 34 tempore,} ' temporibus,' MS. 35 omnes,] 'omnia,' MS. 36 existentes,] ' existentia,' MS. 37 uacat,] ' uacet,' MS. 38 quae,] ' quod,' MS. 39 tempore Regis,] ' temporibus Regum,' MS. 40 Edmundi,] ' Edmundy,' MS. 41 Aurifaber,] ' Aurifabre,' intended as a gen. fern, aurifabrae, MS. 42 occidentem,] ' occidens,' MS. 43 The words ' Edwardi Secundi Edwardus le Tauerner ' are underlined as if for deletion. They occur below in their proper place. The name of Luke of Cornwall is apparently left as one of the tenants temp. Henry III. 44 boreali,] ' boriali,' MS. 45 separatim,] ' ceparatim,' MS." 46 existens,] ' existentem,' MS. 47 quae,] ' quod,' MS. 48 Willelmus,] 'Willelmi,' MS. 49 scribuntur,] 'scribitur,' MS. 50 idem,] 'iidem,' MS. 5 1 quam,] ' quod,' MS. 52 Regum,] 'Regis,' MS. 53 suorum,] ' sui,' MS. 54 Seruitii,] ' seruitiae,' MS. 55 quae,] ' quod,' MS. 56 Cornerium de Powkelane.] Cancelled, MS. 57 quae,] 'quod,' MS. 58 ilia,] 'illud,' MS. 59 Cantariae,] ' Canteriae,' MS. * 3° CRITICAL NOTES TO THE RENTAL 60 separatim,] ' ceparatim,' MS. 61 luuenis,] ' Iuuenus,' MS. 62 diuisa,] ' diuisum,' MS. 63 Willelmus,] 'Willelmi,' MS. 64 de,],'le,' MS. 65 adiacenti,] ' adiacentew,' MS. 66 le,] 'de,' MS. 67 quae,] ' quod,' MS. 68 annexa,] ' annecta,' MS. 69 dictum,] ' dictam,' MS. 70 temporibus,] 'tempore,' MS. 71 muri,] 'mure,' MS. 72 temporibus,] 'tempore,' MS. 73 The words 'vs. scilicet pro lampade in firmario ' (5s. to wit for the lamp in the infirmary) have been added in a larger hand. 74 tempore Regis,] ' temporibus Regum,' MS. 75 continet^] 'continent,' with the third n dotted for expunction, MS. 76 Jempore,] ' temporibus,' MS. 77 quae,] 'quos,' MS. 78- duabus,] 'duobus,' MS. 79 diuersi?] 'diuisi,' MS. 80 tola,] ' totam,' MS. 81 de,] 'le,' MS. 82 Roberti,] 'Roberte,' MS. 83 columbario,] ' collumbar.,' MS. 84 pertinens,] ' pertinent.,' MS. 85 The second portion of this entry, from the semi-colon, is an addition, but in the same hand. 86 Roberto^ 'Roberti,' MS. 87 quae,] 'ubi,' MS. 88 occupabant,] ' occupabantur,' MS. 89 continet,] ' continent,' MS. 90 quam,] ' quae,' MS. 91 mansionem,] ' mancionem,' MS. 92 Philippi.] Written twice in MS. 93 tenuit,] 'tenuerunt,' MS. 94 Thomas,] 'Thonns,' MS. 95 See note 24. 96 praedictae,] ' praedicti,' MS. 97 cognosci,] ' cognoscere,' MS. 98 principale,] ' principalem,' MS. 99 dictae,] ' dicti,' MS. 100 Cirenstrensis,] ' Cirenstrenc.,' MS. 101 Regum,] ' Regis,' MS. 102 See note 24. 103 carnificis,] ' carnifice,' MS. 104 incipiendo,] 'incipient.,' MS. 105 intrinsecam,] ' intrincecam,' MS. 107 idem,] 'iidem,' MS. 106 separatim,] ' ceparatim,' MS. 108 orientem,]. 'oriens,' MS. 109 contiguum,] ' contiguam,' MS. no The MS. has here an unnecessary 'ill' = illi, ilia, etc. (For Margareta read Margaretae.) in Willelmus,] 'Willelmi,' MS. 112 sui,~] 'suae,' MS. 113 mansiones,\ ' manciones,' MS. 114 seriatim,] ' cereatim,' MS. Probably a mis take for separatim ' separately.' 115 uillae,] 'uilli,' MS. 116 ubi,] 'uby,' MS. 117 diuisi,] ' diuisam,' MS. 118 le,] 'de,' MS. 119 Alexandri,] ' Allexandri,' MS. 120 cum,] 'quod,' MS. 121 idem,] 'iidem,' MS. 122 Adam,] 'Adae,' MS. 1 23 Ricardus,] ' Ricardi,' MS. 124 forinsecam,] ' forincecam,' MS. 125 seriatim,] 'cereatim,' MS. .126 The words ' Abbas Sancti Petri '= the Abbot of Saint Peter are underlined in the MS. for ex punction. 127 construxerufit,] ' construxit,' MS. 128 quae,] 'quod,' MS. 129 contigua,] 'contiguum,' MS. 130 adiacens,] ' adiacentem,' MS. 131 eandem,] ' idem,' MS. 132 Seruitii,] ' Seruitiae,' MS. 133 principali,] 'principale,' MS. 134 The word tenet = holds is underlined in MS. for expunction. 135 Primi,] 'Prima,' MS. 136 semitam,] ' sem#zitam,' MS. 137 tempore,] 'temporibus,' MS. 138 The word ' Nicholaus' is underlined in MS. for expunction. The name may be ' Ang[erJ Cook.' CRITICAL NOTES TO THE RENTAL 131* 139 There is evidently an omission here of the name of the owner of the land. The word terram = land is written twice in MS., with the second one underlined for expunction. 140 tenet?] 'tenent,' MS. 141 Secundi,] ' Secundus,' MS. 142 Originally written ' Prior Sancti Oswaldi,' but the word ' Oswaldi ' is erased. 143 tenementum,] ' tenet ' = tenent, MS. 144 tempore,] 'temporibus,' MS. 145 quam,] ' quod,' MS. 146 filius.] Written twice in MS. 147 quidam,] ' quoddam,' MS. 148 Henrici Tertii.] This seems to be a mistake for Edward I. 149 quondam,] ' quandam,' MS. 150 Tullewell, written, like the other headings, in red ink, has been run through with a pen, and Tycedewelle written against it in black. 151 Tolewell in red is crossed out. 152 tenemento?] Written twice in MS. 153 The word tenemento is underlined in MS. for expunction. 154 intrinsecam,] ' intrincecam,' MS. R2 (Slossary Bachern, Bat[cjhern, 127 (note to p. 50). A bake house. This interesting word does not occur in the New English Dictionary. [O.E. bmc-ern ; seep. 127. J BELLE-3ETTER,-yetter, 44, 52 b, 72, 90. A bell- founder. [The second word is the Mid. Engl, representative of O. E. geotere, ' founder,' the equivalent of Germ, gieszer, Swedish gfutare.] Cardemaker, 6, 8, 82. A maker of wool cards. Carnarium, 86. This appears to mean the Butchers' Gild or company. [From Latin caro, carnis, ' flesh. 'J Chaluner, 56. A maker of 'chalons' (whence shalloon) or bed-coverings. [Originally made from cloth made at Chalons sur Marne.J Cordueneria, 66 b. Cordwainery, shoemakers' booths. Corueser, 4, 12, 14 bis, et alibi. A shoemaker, cobbler. [Old French corvisier, corvoisier, etcj Coyfferia, 30. Coiffery, booths where coifs, etc., are sold. Deyeria, 64. A 'dyery,' dyehouse. Ferrura, 74 b. A farriery. Hokkeday, 2 (heading). A name given to the second Tuesday after Easter. Muyner, 106 b. A miller. [French meunier, from Latin molinarius.] Schura, 2 b bis, 4, 4 b, 18, 28 b, 80. A shed or similar building. [This interesting word, which is not recorded in the glossaries, appears to be a Latinization of an unre corded O. E. cognate of the Old High German scur of the above meaning, mod. German schauer. The O. H. G. derivative forms scuria, sciura are recorded in mod. Germ, scheuer, ' barn,' etc., and in French ecurie, ' stable.' As the word is written shira in the Stewards' account for 1493-4 (No. 1360), it may represent an O. E. * scyr, fem., a derivative form correspond ing, apart from ablaut-difference, to the above O. H. G. scuria. The word is cognate with the scurus of Latin obscurus, whence Eng. obscure.] (Seneral 3nbtx - ? IN this Index the columns are distinguished, the first column being referred to by the number of the page solely, and the second column by the number of the page plus the letter b. When an entry occurs twice under one reference, the word bis is added ; when it occurs thrice ter is similarly added. If it occur more than thrice, the word saepe is added. An attempt has been here made to distinguish the periods in which the various persons lived, but as this is not invariably done in the MS., their epochs cannot always be given. Variations of spelling, with the exception of the numerous interchanges of /and y, are recorded under the first of each name. ABBEY. See Gloucester, Abbey of. — Lane, 44 b, 46 b. Abel, John, 40 b, 42 b. Abraham, son of Joce the Jew, (temp. Hen. III.), 106. Adam, son of Roger, (temp. Hen. III.), 44- Ailesgate, Aylysjate, (the East Gate), 104 b. Aldritha, 12 b. Alexander, — , mercer, 60 b. — son of Maurice, (temp. Hen. III.), 108 b. See Durant. — the Priest, (temp. Hen. HI.), 94 b. Algar, Henry, 40 b. Alice with the Beard, (temp. Hen. III.), 34- Alketylle. See Anketel. Allen, Aleyn, John, 94 ; tanner, 108. Allensmore, Ayleynesmore, Cicely of, (temp. Ed. I.), 94b. — William of, (temp. Ed. I.), 94 b. All Saints/ Church, 2, 26 ; priest of, 66 b ; Proctors of, 6, 26 ; Rectory of, 4. Almot, Richard, (temp. Hen. III.), 92 b. Alrugge, Matilda, (temp. Hen. III.), 68. Alvingate, Agilia of, (temp. Ed. I.), 82. See Elvyngate. Andrew the Chaplain, (temp. Hen. HI.), 100. Andrews, Andreuxs, Andrew, John, barrister at law, 26 b, 92 bis, 96, 98, 100, 102 Us, 102 b, 106. mercer, 62 b. Angler,] Nicholas, cook, 106. Anketil, Alketil, tenement called, 104 b. — Robert, (temp. Hen. III.), 104b. — the Smith, (temp. Hen. III.), 64. Apperley, Walter, (temp. Hen. HI.), 36- Archdeacon's Lane (Deacon Street), 46 b, 48 b, 50 b. — Meadow, 68. Archer, Robert, (temp. Ed. I.), 12. Ashwell's Place, 46 b. — Thomas of, 38 b. Asse, Hugh, (temp. Hen. III.), 82, 86. Asselin, William, (tempp. Hen. III. and Ed. I.), 82. Aston, Margery of, (temp. Ed. II.), 8 b, 14 b. — Richard of, (temp. Ed. I.), 8 b, 14 b, 86 bis, 88. — Robert of, (temp. Ed. II.), 34. — William of, (temp. Ed. I.), 34, 54 b, 74 b. Atkins, Rowland, (temp. Eliz.), 127. Auncelle, — , tanner, 10. Austin, William, 12. Averey, William, (temp. Ed. II.), 92 b. Awre, Margaret of, (temp. Henry HI.), 98 b. — Ralph of, (temp. Hen. HI.), 36. Ayleynesmore. See Allensmore. BAD HAM, Richard, tailor, 10. Bakehouse in Travel Lane, 14 b. Baker, — , widow, (temp. Eliz.), 127 bis. — Edward, 92. — John, 72, 82 b, 90 b. — Richard the, 6 b. — William, 76 b. Ball, Margery, wife of Roger, no. — N., corviser, 4. — Roger, 36, 1 io ter. — Thomas, 34, no bis; of Bristol, 22 b. Bampton, Maurice, 22, no. — William, 22 b. Banbury, Alice, widow of Thomas, 100 b. — N., 96b. — Thomas, 42 b, 100 b. — W., 46 b. Banknot Walter, mercer, 28 b bis. Banning, Richard, tanner, 64. Barber, Hugh, waxchandler, 4 b. — John, 12 b. — Richard, 48 b ; waxmaker, 36 b. — William, 52 b, 84 b. Bare Land, 18, 20, 108, no, 114. Barett's Place, tenement called, 98 b. Barnes, Richard, (temp. Eliz.), 126. 136 GENERAL INDEX Barnwood, Bernwode, Margaret of, (temp. Ed. II. ), 38, 62 b bis, 74 b. — Robert of, (temp. Ed. I.), 106. — Thomas of, (tempp. Hen. III., Ed. I., and Ed. II.), 36, 38, 66 b. — Walter, (temp. Ed. I.), 86 bis. Barrow, Berew, Alice of the, (temp. Hen. III.), 58. — John at the, (temp. Ed. I.), 28. Barton, John, clerk, .96 bbis. Bath, Bathonia, G. of, (temp. Hen. HI.), 34- — Peter of, (temp. Hen. III.), 22 b. Baugh, Bawghe, John, (temp. Eliz.), 126 b. Baverton, Edward of, (temp. Ed. II.), 106. Baysham, John, (temp. Ed. I.), 106 bis. Bear Inn, 127. Bell Inn, 126. Berew. See Barrow. Berkeley, Castle, Edward II. mur dered at, 123. — Lord, 32. — Rainer of, (temp. Ed. I.), 62. — Thomas, Lord, 90 b bis. Berston, Thomas, 58 b. Besils, Roger, (temp. Ed. I.), 90. Best, — , (temp. Eliz), 127. Bestman, Bestemon, Robert, 68. Beverston, N., 20 b. Bewley, Beueley, N., 106 b. Bicknor, Alexander of, (temp. Ed. I. ), 52- Billing, Alice, 46 b. Birdlip, Bridlep, William, 4 bis, 6, 56 b, 58, 58 b, 68, 94, 104 b, 108 b. Bishop, Philip, 34, 66, 72, 114. Bisley, Byseley, John, 54 b, 60 ter, 68 b bis, 70 b, 72 b, 74, 78, 114. senior, Catherine Gyse, widow of, 78 b. — Thomas, 14, 28 b bis, 30, 34, 42, 46, 54 bis, 54 b, 58, 58 b, 60 saepe, 60 b bis, 62 saepe, 62 b, 68, 68 b, 70 b bis, 72 b, 74 b, bis, 76 bis, 88 b, 90, 106, 108 bis, 114 bis. Blackman, Blakemon, — , smith, 50 b. Blackster, Richard, (temp. Ed. II.), 82. Blake, John, glover, 100 b. — Robert, glover, 2 b. Blebury, Richard of, (temp. Ed. I.), 60 bis. Blechedon, Richard of, 1 12. "Blindgate, the, 82. Bliss, Sibilla, (temp. Hen. III.), 30b. — Walter, 30 b. Blome, Robert, skinner, 12 b. Blunt, — , esq., 108 b bis, no b, 112 b. — John, (temp, Hen, III.), 62. Boatirian, Bootman, William, 62. Bofton, Richard, 28. Bonefaunt, — , (tempp. Hen. III. and Ed. I.), 58, 68b, 98 b. Bonjour, Margery, (tempp. Hen. III. and Ed. I.), 82. Bosewyk, — , glover, 94 b. Boswell, Bosewyl, — , 86. Boteler. See Butler. Boteras, John, 96. Bothall, the, 44, 46 bis. Bour, Thomas, baker, 52. Bowyam, Bowjam, John, 50 b. Bowyer, Bowjer, John, 52 b. — Mabel, (temp. Ed. II.), 12. — Robert, (temp. Ed. I.), 12. Bradenstoke, Richard of, (temp. Ed. II.), 38 b. Brazier, Brasiar, John, junior, 38. Brecknock, David of, (temp. Hen. III.), 38, 42 b. Brere. See Briar. Brethren Hall, or Hall of the Chantry of St. John in St. Michael's Church, 92 b. Brewer, Bruar, Henry, ih b. — Reginald, 74. Briar, Brere, — , butcher, 30. Brickhampton, Brichamton, Brytli- ampton, William of, (tempp. Ed. I. and II.), 62 b, 76 b. Bridge, Brugge, Peter, 68. — Thomas, 12 b, 40, 44. — Westgate, 70. — William, saddler, 50. Bridlep. See Birdlip. Brinklow, N., 48. Bristol : Ball, Thomas, of, 22 b. — Long, Thomas of, 112. Britt, Thomas, 94. Broadgate, St. Mary of, Proctors of, 98 ; Fraternity of the Holy Trinity of, Proctors of, 20 b. See St. Mary de Lode. Broadsmith Street, 38. Brockhampton, — , esq., 96. Broiderer, Browderer, N., 16. Bromer, Thomas of, (temp. Hen. III.), 8 b. Brook Street, 102 b, 104 b. — William, 28, 36, 58 b, 98; butcher, 30. Broom, Brome, Joan, widow, 40, 54. Browderer. See Broiderer. Brown, Amice, (temp. Ed. II.), 28 b, 38 b. — John, 64. — Stephen, (tempp. Ed. I. and II.), 6 b, 28 b, 38, 66 b, 72 b, 90, 106. — Thomas, weaver, 88. — Walter, (temp. Ed. II.), 82. Bruar. See Brewer. Brugge. See Bridge. Bruton, H., (temp. Ed. II.), 92 b. — Isabella, 54. — William, (temp. Hen. HI.), 74b, 100 b. Brythampton. See Brickhampton. Buckland, Thomas, 74. — William, (temp. Hen. HI.), 6 b. Buckler, Bockeler, Thomas, son of William, (temp. Hen. III.), 106. — William, (temp. Hen. III.), 106. Budefeld, Robert of, (temp. Hen. III.), 78 b. Bulger, Matilda the, (temp. Ed. I.), 8 b, 14 b. Burgess, Richard the, (temp. Hen. III.), 26, 30b, 32 b, 60b, 68 b. — Roger, (temp. Hen. III.), 28b. Bursy, Ellen, (temp. Ed. II. ), 92 b. — Isolda, wife of Nicholas, junior, 72 b. — Nicholas, (temp. Ed. II.), 70 b bis. junior, 72 b. senior, 72 b. Bury, John of, (temp. Ed. I.), 52. — Richard, 88 b. Butcher, Thomas, 88. GENERAL INDEX i37 Butchery, Bocheria, Carnarium; 24 b, 26, 34 b, 114; Proctors of, 84 ter. Butler, John, 12. cook, 10. skinner, 50 b. — Thomas, 12, 34 b bis, 36 b, 38, 38 b, 40 b, 42, 44 bis, 46 ; son of William, 36 b. — William, 28, 36 b, 40 b, 42 b, 44 b, 48, 114 bis. Butt, Agnes, wife of Robert, 72 b. — Robert, 70 b bis, 72 b bis, 74, 78. Bydale, John, waxchandler, 42. Bydill, John, 106 b. Bye, Andrew, 74 ; merchant and vintner, 86 b bis. — Thomas, 86 b. — William, brewer, 76. Byfleet, Thomas, esquire, 12. CADY, — . 10. Caermarthen, Kermardyn, John, 104 b. Calew, Robert at the, (temi. Ed. II.), 98 b. Camel, William, 40 b. Campeis, Thomas, (temp. Hen. III.), 22 b bis. Campion, John, 60 b. Capelan, Edward, mercer, 28 b. Caperon, William, 46 b. Caple, Christopher, (temp. Eliz.), 127. Capper, Thomas, 44 b bis. Cardmaker, H., (temp. Eliz.), 126. — Thomas, 84 b. Carent, Karent, Richard of, (temp. Ed. II.), 52 bis. Carpenter, Adam the, (temp. Hen. III.), 100. — Henry, 66 b ; alias Salisbury, 26 b. — John, alias Strensham. See Strensham. — Richard, 70, 80 b. — William, 14. Carres, Roger, 84 b. Carrier, Cariour, Hugh, 60. — Nicholas, 72. — Walter, 54. Carter, William, skinner, 48. Castle Lane, 48, 112 b bis, 114. — Robert, 96. S Catelin, Thomas, 108 b. — William, 92 b. Cellar, Edmund at the, (temp. Ed. II.), 50 ter. Cent, N. , hosier, 38 b. Chaloner, William the, (tempp. Hen. III. and Ed. I.), 56. Chambers, — , (temp. Eliz.), 126. Champfleur, Chaunflour, N., (temp. Hen. III.), 112 b. Chaplain, Andrew the, (temp. Hen. III.), 100. Chapman David, 48. Chaunterel, John, junior, 1 10. senior, 20 b. — Walter, brewer, 30 b. Chedworth, John of, (tempp. Ed. I. and II.), 22 b, 32, 36, 56. — William of, (temp. Ed. II.), 42 b. Cheesemonger, William, 104. Cheverel, John, (temp. Ed. II.), 78 b, 102. Chew, Chywe, Chiew, Hugh of, (temp. Ed. II.), 108. — Thomas of, (tempp. Hen. III. and Ed. I.), 38 b, 108. Chin, John, (tempp. Hen. III. and Ed. I.), 78. Christ's Cross, near Chapel of St. Cyneburg, 1 8. Churchdown, Churchedene, Richard of, 4 b. — William of, 112 b. Circeter. See Cirencester. Cirencester, Abbot of, 60 b, 82, 86, 100, 102, 106, 114. — William, wiredrawer, 70, 72. Cissor. See Tailor. Cleyn, Philip, 112. Clogmaker, Alice, 4. Cluet, John, (temp. Ed. II.), 68. Cocks, Cokkus, — , 104 b. Cofyn — , 112. Coiffery, the, 30. Coke. See Cook. Cole, Joan, wife of Walter, (temp. Ric. II.), 74 b. - N., 34- — Robert, 2. — Walter, (temp. Ric. II.), 74 b. Colesbourn, Richard of, (tempp. Hen. III. and Ed. I.), 60 b. Collins, — , wiredrawer, 8. Colston, Alice, 114. Combar, John, 20. Compayn, Dionisia, (temp. Ed. II.), 76 b. Compton, John, 32, 42. — Thomas, 32, 42. Coof, John, (temp. Ed. II.), 54. weaver, 98 b bis. Cook, Coke, — , (temp. Eliz.), 1 27. — ¦ Alice, 4 b. — Ellen, wife of John, 40 b.' — Hugh, (temp. Ed. III.), 18 b. — Joan, widow of William, 30 b. — John, 32 b, 40 b bis, 42. — Margery, wife of Hugh, (temp. Hen. III.), 18 b. — Richard, 20 b, 24 b. — William, goldsmith, 30 b, 58 b. Cordwainer, Benedict the, (temp. Hen. III.), 34. Cordwainery, the, 66 b. Cornwall, (Cornubiensis Corn- waleys) H., of, (temp. Hen. III.), 62 b. — Luke of, (tempp. Hen. III. and Ed. I.), 40, 72 b^ 76 b, 82, 88 b. — Stephen of, (temp. Hen. III.), 86. Cornwallis, Cornwalys, Agnes, (temp. Ed. II.), 76 b. — William, (temp. Ed. II.), 76 b. Cotford, John of, (temp. Ed. I.), 78 b. Cove, Robert, weaver, 94 b. Cowley : Love, — , of, 96. Craft, Thomas, (temp. Ed. I.), 30 b. Craft's Lane, 32 b, otherwise Trinity Lane or Turries Lane, 36 b bis. Cricklade, Nicholas, (temp. Ed. II.), 84 b. Crisp, Cecily, (temp. Ed. I.), 98b bis. — William, merchant, (tempp. Ed. II. and III.), 28, 30 b, 46b, 58 b, 60 b, 96 b, 98 b. weaver, 92 b. Croft, Walter, (temp. Hen. III.), 14 b. Crook, Philip, (temp. Ed. II.), 78, 80 ter. Cropwell, Richard, 94. Cross, High, 2, 26, 66, 78 b, 82 b bis, 84, 86 b, 94 b bis, 96 b. — between the Bridges, 26 b, 1 14, near St. Bartholomew's Hos pital, 56 b, 68. 138 GENERAL INDEX C ross — continued. — Christ's, near Chapel of St. Cyneburg, 18. Crown Inn, 127. Crypt Church, 10 b. See St. Mary de Crypt. Cugley, Henry, (temp. Eliz.), 126 b, 128. Culray, William, 16 b ; chaloner, 96. Curtis, Curteys, Robert, skinner, 50 b. Cutler, Edmund, 38 b. — G., (temp. Ed. II.), 64. — Maurice, 38 b. — Philip, (temp. Ed. I.), 64. — Simon, (tempp. Hen. III. and Ed. I.), 104. — William, (temp. Hen. HI.), 88. DALBY, Margaret, 32 b, 48. — Richard, 40 b, 112, Dancer, Robert, (tempp. Hen. III. and Ed. I.), 54 b. Danyo, John, of Newent, 94 b. Davis, William, wiredrawer and cardmaker, 6. Dawe, Amice, 34. Dean, Dene, Petronilla, wife of Richard, (temp. Hen, III.), 70 b, 72 b. — Richard, (temp. Hen. III.), 70 b bis. Dee, John, 44 b. Deerhurst, Derest, John, 8 b. — Ralph of, (temp. Ed. II.), 32. — Reginald of, (temp. Hen. III.), 8 b. (temp. Ed. II.), wo bis. — Roger, (temp. Ed. I., 34. — Thomas, son of John, barrister at law, 8, 8 b bis, 10 b ter, 12 hbis, 14, 14 b, 18 b, 38 b, 40, 88 b, 100, 114. Delamar, John, 100 b. Dennis, Joan, 74. Denny, — , (temp. Eliz.), 127 b. Derest. See Deerhurst. Dernelove, Robert, (temp. Hen. III. and Ed. I.), 62. Deuynys. See Devonish. Devereux, Deuerose, J., no. Devery, John, tailor, 38 b. Devonish, Deuenisch, Deuynys = Devoneis, = Devonensis, Re ginald the, (temp. Hen. III.), 26, 94 b. — Roger the, 60 b. — Walter, (temp. Ed. I.), 70b. Devonshireman. See Devonish. Deyson, William, (temp. Ed. III.), 12. Deyster, (= Dyer) — , 108. Dickens, Dykyns, Edward, (temp. Eliz.), 128. Dilu, Dylu, John, 58, 80. Dimock, Thomas, 94. Ditch, the, no b (Goose Ditch?). Dobbs, — , baker, (temp. Eliz.), 126, 126 b. Dockham's or Dock Lane, 52 b. Dodbridge, Dodebrug, John, (temp. Ed. I.), no. Dodd, Henry, merchant, 46. Dodding, Dodyng, — , clerk, 98 b. — John, 14 b, 16 b. Doggett, John, 36. Dokkame's Lane. See Dockham's Lane. Dokke Lane, 52 b. See Dockham's Lane. Dove, William, 72 b. Draper, Alice the, (temp. Ed. I.), 58. — H. the, (temp. Ed. I.), nob. — John, (tempp. Hen. III. and Ed. I.), 58, 82 b, 88 b. — Thomas the, (tempp. Hen. III. and Ed. II.), 58, 68. Drybread, Druybred, Margaret, from within Harold's Gate, (temp. Hen. III.), 92 b, 96 b. Dudstone, 90, 98, 100, 102. — Prior of, 84. Dun, Robert, tanner, (temp. Ed. I.), 46 b, 56. Dunning, David, (temp. Hen. III.), 30, 32 b, 34, 42, 50 ter, 62 b, 100 b bis, 1 12. Dunny, Felicia of, (temp. Hen. III.), 8 b, 88 b, Dunstable, Church of St. Michael at : Thomas, Chaplain .of the Fraternity of St. John in, 90 b. Durant, Alexander, son of Maurice, (temp. Hen. III.), 28, 30 b bis. See also Alexander, son of Maurice. — Maurice, (temp. Hen. III.), 28. Dyer, Dyare, Tinctor, Henry, 56. — John the, (temp. Hen. III.), 56. — R. the, (temp. Hen. III.), 58. — Sabina, 64. — William, 58 b, 64. (tempp. Hen. III. and Ed. I.), 54 b, 66. Dylu. See Dilu. Dyves = Dives. See Rich. East gate, the, 114. Eastgate Street, East Street, 86 b, 102 b, 1 14 bis. Eastington, Estynton, — , 66 b, 72 b, 106 bis ; alias Thokey, 76. See Toky. — Gilbert, Robert of. See Gilbert. — Joan, wife of William, 38. — N., 20. — William, 38. Eaton, Eton, John, 38. Ebridge, Ebrugge Street, 42, 48 sqq. Edward, John, barrister at law, 52 bis, 54, 76. Edwards, Richard, (temp. Eliz.), 126. Ekanton, Thomas, tailor, 6 b. Elbridge, Elebrugge, (Elmbridge), Walter of, (temp. Hen. HI.), 10 b bis. Eldesfield, Reginald of, (temp. Hen. III.), 60. — William, mercer, 30 b bis, 62 b, 78, 80. Elias, son of Isaac, (temp. Hen. III.), 96 b. Elliot, John, fisher, 68. Ellis, Joan, relict of Robert, 52. — Robert, 52. Elvyngate, 86. See Alvingate. Ennulph. See Ernulf. Enveyse ( = gay), Roger the, (temp. Hen. III.), 90 b. Ernulf, Ennulf, (temp. Hen. III.), no b. Esegar, Maud Morice, (temp. Hen. III.), 30 b. Eton College, Warden of, 74. Evesham, Abbot of, 38, 74, 80, 82, 84, 1 10 b. — Battle of, at Battle Well, a.d. 1265, p. 121. GENERAL INDEX i39 Fader, G.,78b. Farrier, Marescallus, Henry the, (tempp. Hen. III. and Ed. I.), 48. — Hugh the, 46. Feet, Fett Lane, 98, 100 bis, 102, 104. Feltwell, Nicholas, brewer, 74. Ferrour, ( = farrier), John, 72, 96 b, 106 b. senior, 74 b, 82 b. — Richard, 50. — Thomas, 48. — W., 54 b. Field, Stephen at the, (temp. Ed. I.), 88 b. Fisher, Fischar, Piscator, Geoffrey, (temp. Hen. III.), 96 b. (temp. Ed. II.), 8 b, 10 b. Fistock, William of, tiler, (temp. Ed. II.), 50 b. Flaxley, Flexeley, Abbot of, 28, 36 bis, 38 b, 82 b bis, 88 b, no, 112 b, 114. Fleet, Philip, draper, 46. — Thomas son of, 44, 46 bis. Fleshall, Robert, (temp. Eliz.), 127 b. Flory, John, butcher, (temp. Ed. I. ), 48, no bis. — .Peter, (temp. Hen. III.), 32. Flowers, Calamon, (temp. Hen. III.), 100 b. Foliot, N., 92 b. Forbur. See Furber. Forthright, Alexander, (temp. Hen. HI.), 70 b. Framlode, Fromlode, William, (temp. Ed. II.), 66. Franceis ( = Francais, French), Richard, (tempp. Hen. III. and Ed. I.), 60 b, 90, 92. — Thomas, (temp. Hen. III.), 64 b. Francombe, George, (temp. Eliz.), 127 b" — Thomas, brewer, 42 b. Franklin, John, 42. Freer, Frere, Walter, 104 b, 108 b. — William, (temp. Hen. III.), 64, 106 b. French, John, draper, 102 b. — Thomas, 46, 114. Freyterer. See Fruiterer. Friars Minor, Gray or Franciscan Friars, 94 b ; church of, 10 b. S2 Friars Preachers, or Black Friars. 12, 14, 18, 20, 108 ; church of, 12 ; cemetery of, 112 b. Frisar', John, 10. Froucester, Frouceter, John, (temp. Ed. I.), 80. Fruiterer, Freyterer, Geoffrey the, (temp. Hen. III.), nob. Fullers' Street (Vicus Fullonum). See Walkers' Lane. Furber, Forbour, John, 44. — Walter, 44. GALAND, Henry, 84. Gamage, Adam, (temp. Ed. II.), 96 b bis. Garman, — , (temp. Eliz. ), 1 26. Garold, — , of Taunton, 82 b, 100. Gaskyon, — , 58. Gaunter. See Wanter. Geoffrey, — , wiredrawer, 72. — the Fisherman, (temp. Hen. III.), 96 b. See Fisher. — John, 70. — sonofWaleric, (temp. Hen. III.), 68. George Inn, 127. Gibbins, Gibyns, John, tinker, 90. Gibbs, — , (temp., Eliz.), 126. Gilbert, John, 6 b, 16 b bis, 26 b, 86, 88 bis, 94 b, 96 b ter, 98 b bis, 100, 114; son of Robert, 72, 92 b. carrier, 14 b. — Osbert, (temp. Hen. III.), 88 b, 90 b. — R., 16 b, 96 b. — Ralph, son of Osbert, (temp. Hen. III.), 88 b, 90 b. — Reginald, carrier, 8. — Robert, of Eastington, barrister at law, 26 b, 92 b, 98 b. Gild Hall, 46. See Bothall. Gilford, — , carrier, 28. — • Alice, 10 bis. — N., 18 b. Gill, William, (temp. Hen. III.), 32. Girdler, John, barber, 38. Gladwine, Adam, (tempp. Hen. III. and Ed. I.), 78 b, 82. Glazier, Verour, R. the, (tempp. Hen. III. and Ed. I.), 56. — Richard, 12 b. Gloich, Philip, no. Gloucester, Parliament of, a.d. 1407, p. 125. Abbey, burial of Edward II. in, 123 ; burial of Robert Curthose, Duke of Normandy, in, 117. Almoner of, 14, 38, 62 b, 102, 106 b, 1 14. Chapel of, 8b; Keeper of, 114. Infirmary of, 50 b, 76 b, 114. Keeper of Glass Windows, of, 70 b. Prior of, 114 bis. Sacristan of, 42 b, 1 14. — Abbot and Convent of St. Peter of, 2, 4, 8, 12 b,- 14 bis, 16 b saepe, 18, 18 b, 20 bis, 20 b, 22 ter, 22 b, 24 b, 26 b ter, 28 bis, 28 b, 30 b bis, 32, 32 bis, 34 bis, 34 bis, 34 b, 36 bis, 36 b ter, 38 b bis, 40 bis, 40 b bis, 42 bis, 44, 44 b bis, 46 b, 48 ter, 48 b saepe, 50, 50 b saepe, 52, 52 b bis, 54, 54 b bis, 56 bis, 58, 58 b, 60 b bis, 62 bis, 62 b ter, 64 b ter, 66, 66 b, 68 bis, 68 b bis, 70 bis, 70 b bis, 72, 72 b bis, 74 b, 76 bis, 76 b ter, 78 ter, 78 b bis, 80, 80 b ter, 82 bis, 82 b, 84 b, 86 saepe, 86 b, 88, 88 b, 90, 92 bis, 94 b bis, 96 ter, 96 b bis, 98 saepe, 98 b, 100 saepe, 100 b bis, 102 saepe, 104 saepe, 104 b ter, 106 bis, 106 b let-, 108 saepe, 108 b, nobsaepe, H2saepe, H4.bis. — Archdeacon of, 50 b, 52 b. — Bailiffs of, 2. — Community of, 12 b, 46, 110 bis, 112 bis, 114 bis. — Stewards of, 2, 4, 4 b, 12, 14 b, 16, 20, 30 b, 42, 46, 52 b, 58, 70, 76, 86 b, 94, 104. Glover, Cirotecarius, Nicholas the, 86 b, 96 b, 98 b, 104 b. Godstow, Prioress of, 10. Goldhavet (O. E. = Gold-hafoc ?), William, (tempp. Hen. III. and Ed. I.), 6 b. Goldhill, Robert of, (temp. Ed. I.), 68. 140 GENERAL INDEX Goldsmith, Aurifaber, Hugh, 44. — Matilda the, (temp. Ed. I.), 38 b. — Roger, 38. — Stephen, 16 b. — Thomas the, (temp. Ed. I.), 112b. corviser, 44 b. Good, Robert, (temp. Hen. III.), 98 b. Goodford, Godeford, John, (temp. Ed. I.), 104 b. Gooseditch, Gosediche, the, no b bis, 114. Gor Lane, 20 b, 22, 24 b, 1 10 bis. Gosediche. See Gooseditch. Gower, Gow3ar, John, chaplain, 74. Granger, John, mason, 94. — William, 44. Grant Lane, Grauntlone, 78, other wise Ross Lane, 84 b. Grase Lane, 28 b, 30 b, 58 b, 1 14. — Church of, 30 ; Proctors of, 26. Green, John, fletcher, 6. mercer, 4. tailor, 46. — Peter at the, (temp. Ed. II.), 70. — Richard, butcher, 84. — Thomas at the, (temp. Ed. II.), 56. Gregory John, chaplain, 2. — Robert, 2. Grey, John, 100 b. Griffith, William, (temp. Ed. III.), 30 b, 58 b. Grig, — , (temp. Eliz.), 127. Grivel, John, 98 b. Grove, — , corviser, 38 b. cutler, 8 b, 86. — John, 14 b, 90 ; draper and hosier, 72 b. — Richard of the, (tempp. Hen. III. and Ed. I.), 82. Groves, William, (temp. Eliz.), 126. Guatt, Nicholas, (temp. Hen. III.), 74 b, 102 b, 106. Guddeley, John of, (temp. Ed. I.), 28. Guild Hall, 46. See Bothall. Gunter, R., (temp. Hen. III.), 30 b bis, 58 b. Guyting, William, (temp. Ed. III.), 66. Gye, Hugh, (temp. Eliz.), 126 b. Gyse, Catherine. 1 14, widow of John Bisley, 78 b. HACTER, John, (temp. Ed. I.), 30 b. Hailes, Abbot of, 4 bis, 4 b, 26, 70,- 72, 74, 76, 80 b, 82 b bis, 84, 86, 102 b, 114. Foundation of, 121. Hair Lane, Herlone, 2 b, 78, 82, 84, 86. Hales. See Hailes. Haliday, John, 40, no. Hamelin, John, 18 b. Hanley, Ellen of, (temp. Ed. I.), 94- — N., cutler, 10, — Richard, cutler, 18, 22. Hansom, Honsom, Adam, 68. — Hugh, 58 bis. — Miles, (temp. Ed. II.), 26. — Robert, (temp. Ed. I.), 26, 96 b. — Thomas, 8 b. Hard, John, (temp. Ed. I.), 32 b. — Margaret, wife of John, (temp. Ed. I.), 32 b. Harding, Robert, skinner, 6 bis. — land called, 112 b, 114. Hariet, Sibilla, 78, 84 b, Harley, Isabella, 108. — Joan, wife of William, 10 b. — William, 8 b bis, 10 b bis. Harper, Robert, sergeant, 88 b bis. — Thomas, smith, (temp. Ed. II.), 92. Harris, John, 52. — Richard, 42. — Thomas, cutler, 56. Hart, Adam the, (temp. Hen. III.), 66. — Nicholas, tanner, 70. — Thomas, draper, 104 b. Hartland, Hertland, Robert, skinner, 4b. Hartpury, Hardepury, Walter of, (temp. Ed. I.), 42 b. Harvey, John, (temp. Eliz.), 126. Hasard, — , (temp. Eliz.), 127 b ter. Hatter, Alexander the, (temp. Ed. I.), 102 b. Haw, Hau, John, bladesmith, 54. Hay, John at the, (temp. Ed. I.), 94. Haybearer, Heyberer, Roger, (temp. Ed. I.), 90 bto. — William, chaplain, (temp. Ed. II.), 90 b bis. Hay ward, Hey ward, John, esq., 1 8, 64, 66. Head, Hefd, Heued, Hed, Roger, (temp. Ed. I.), 28 b, no b bis, 112 b. — William, (temp. Ric. II.), 66. Heath, John, 44 b. — Thomas, skinner, 32 b. Hele, John, 72. Henry, — , tailor, 36. — [son of] Henry, (temp. Ed. I.), 106. — William, son of, (temp. Hen. III.), 70 b. Her Lone. See Hair Lane. Herbert the Mercer, (temp. Hen. III.), 70 b, 72 b. — Richard, (temp Eliz.), 127. Hereford, John, 98 b ; brewer, 90 b. — William of, (tempp. Hen. III. and Ed. I. )j 30 bis, 108. Heyward, See Hayward. Hide, Mrs., (temp. Eliz.), 127 b. High Cross. See Cross. Hill, Hulle, — , mercer, (temp. Eliz.), 126. — Adam, son of Peter at the, (temp. Ed. I,), 100 b. — Peter at the, (temp. Ed. I.), 100 b bis. — Thomas, goldsmith, (temp. Eliz.), 126. Hilley, — , 74 b- — John, 76. — Thomas, fishmonger, 4. Himioch, Roger, (temp. Hen. III.), 108 b. Hineham, Roger, (temp. Ed. I.), 22b. Hobbs, — , (temp. Eliz.), 126 b. — John, mason, 64 bis, 76 b. Hoch (Hough, O.E. hoh?), Richard, (tempp. Hen. III. and Ed. I.), 90, 106. — Walter, (tempp. Hen. III. and Ed. I.), 6 b, 38. Hoggs, Robert, barrister at law, 64. Holdey, Benedict, (temp. Hen. III.), 60. Holiday, — , (temp. Eliz.), 126 b. Holpenne, Thomas, 14. Holy Trinity Church. See Trinity Church. Honsum. See Hansom. Hook, Hok, Agnes, 8. — John, 72. — Philip, 18. GENERAL INDEX 141 Hooper, Hopere, Nicholas, 20. — Robert, 28 ; butcher, 22 b, 26. (tempp. Ed. I. and II.), 66 bis. — Roger, 64. — — the, (tempp. Ed. I. and II.), 64, 66. Hope, William, butcher, 60 b. Hopkins, John, 60 b, 74 b, 98. Hore, Thomas, cutler, 34. Horn, Robert, (temp. Hen. III.), 62, 76 b. Horncastle, Thomas, 16. Homer, Richard, chaplain, (temp. Ed. II.), 104 bis. Hors, Helen, (temp. Hen. Ill,), 94. Horwood, — , (temp. Eliz.), 126 b, — Richard, 94. Hosier, Nicholas, 86 b. Hoskins, John, tailor, (temp. Ed. I.), 48. House, Howse, John, tailor, 44, 44 b. Httcklecote, Hukelcot, Reginald of, (temp. Ed. II.), 64, 66. Hudson,' — , tailor, (temp. Eliz.), 127. Hues, Alana, wife of Philip, 74. — Alice, wife of Thomas, 66. — Philip, 74. — Thomas, 66. Hulf, Walter, 112. Hulle. See Hill. — Joan, wife of John, 14. — John, 14. — Nicholas, maltmaker, 94 b. — Thomas, cook (?), 4 b. Hunt, Thomas, 18. Hurst, the, 82 bis, 84 ter. Hurttell, — , (temp. Eliz.), 127. Huscar', Huskar', Richard, 1 14 ; hosier, 84 b. Hutchins, G., (temp. Eliz.), 126 bis. Huyldar, Richard, 36 b. Hyat, Hiet, Huyet, Thomas, tailor, 34 b, 36, 48. Hygons, William, blacksmith, 18. Hyman, — , corviser, 68. — John, tanner, 56. IDE, Margaret, (temp. Ed. I.), 48. Ingley, John, dyer, 62. Ingulf, John, (temp. Hen. III.), 100. T Inns, 8 b, 38, 46, 50, 80 b, 84 b, 114. See Bear, Bell, Crown, George, Maiden Head, Swan, and White Hart, which are mentioned in the Elizabethan annotations. — New Inn, 84 b. — St. George's, 12 b. — Savage's Inn, 40. Ironmonger Row, 32 b. Isaac, Elias, son of, (temp. Hen. III.), 96 b. Isabella, servant of William Barber, 84 b. JACKMAN, Jakemon, Ellen, wife of Robert, 12 b, 40, 42 b. — Robert, mercer, 12 b, 40, 42 b. James the Apothecary, 70, 72. — Joan, wife of, 70. Jew, Joce ( = Joseph) the, (temp. Hen. III.), 106. Jewess, Misabel the, (temp. Hen. III.), 44 b. Jewry, ludaismus, the, 86 b. Jews' School (Synagogue), 100 b. Joan, wife of — , hardwareman, 86. Joce ( = Joseph) the Jew, (temp. Hen. III.), 106. John the Dyer, (temp. Hen. III.), 56. — son of Osbert, (temp. Hen. III.), 32- — Richard, fletcher, 68. — Stephen, son of, (temp. Hen. III.), 92. Jones, Jonys, Jonus, Alice, widow, 6, 16 b. — Elizabeth, wife of Hugh, 52 b. — Hugh, 52 b bis. — ¦ Joan, widow, 26 b. — John, tanner, 66. Jordan, Jurdane, Juliana, (tempp. Hen. III. and Ed. I.), 60 b. Juel, Philip, (temp. Hen. III.), 108 b. Julian, Richard, clerk, 36 b. KARENT. See Carent. Kay, Henry, (temp. Hen. III.), 4 b. Keke, John, (temp. Eliz.), 127 b. Kendal, John, barrister at law, 92 b. Kenewrek, tenement called, 32. Kent, — , 32. — John, corviser, 48 b. — Walter, 78 b. Keyl, Adam, (temp. Hen. III.), 70b. Kilray, — , 108 b bis. Kilthorne, Thomas, baker, 88 b. King, John, 64 ; carrier, 12 b. — Thomas, barber, 76 b. (temp. Eliz.), 126. King's Bord, the, 34, 34 b saepe. — Hall, Hugh of, (temp. Hen. III.), 44 ter. See Kings- holme. Kingscote, — , 86 b. — Alice, wife of, — , 86 b. Kingshaw, William of, (temp. Ed. II.), 74 b. Kingsholme, Hugh of, (tempp. Hen. HI. and Ed. I.), 10 b. See also King's Hall. — Roger of, (temp. Ed. II.), 74 b. Kingslane, Adam, (temp. Hen. III.), 66. King's Stanley : Somery, Margaret, of, 10 b. King's Wood, Abbot of, 52 b. Kirkby, — , mercer, 80. — John, mercer, 28 b. — Nicholas, 60 b. Knight, Knyjt, John, leech, 10 b. Knight Hospitallers, 58. Kvyte, Thomas, cardmaker, 8. Kynet, Nicholas, 20 b, 24 b. LABERE, John of, 50 b. Laetitia, Walter, son of, (temp. Hen. III. and Ed. I.), 54. Lane, — , 74. — Richard, (temp. Eliz.), 126 b. Langdon, 20. Langford, — , tailor, (temp. Eliz.), 126. Lankeson, — , (temp. Eliz.), 126. Launder, John, 72. Lawrence, Thomas, of Stroud, 62 b, 76 b, 84 bis, 86 bis. Leadon, Ledenn, Robert of, 112. Lee, Thomas, cutler, 56. Leech, Leche, Medicus, Walter, 4, 4b. Lenton, Walter, 8 b. Leus, Lews, — . boatman, 52 b. tailor, 48. — John, 54. — Robert, 72 b. Liche, Lyche Lane, 40 b, 114. Lide, Lyde, Alice, 28 b, 60 b. 142 GENERAL INDEX Lillington, Lyllynton, Philip of, (tempp. Hen. III. and Ed. I.), 54 b. Lilton, John, butcher, 100. Limerick, Lymryk, John, barrister at law, 4 b, 6. son of John, 4 b. Lindsey, William of, (temp. Ed. II.), 5°- Lire, Abbot of monastery of St. Mary the Virgin of, diocese of Evreux, Normandy, 112 b. Lisle, Lyle, Lord, 24 b. Little, John, (temp. Eliz.), 127 b. Llanthony by Gloucester, Prior of, 2 b bis, 4, 6, 6 b bis, 10, 12, 12 b, 14 bis, 14 b, 16 bis, 16 b bis, 18, 18 b, 20 bis, 20 b bis, 22 saepe, 22 b saepe, 24, 24 b, 28 b, 32 b bis, 34 b, 36, 36 b ter, 40 b, 42 bis, 44 b bis, 46 b, 54, 56 b, 60 b, 66 bis, 68 b bis, 72 b, 74, 78, 78 b, 80, 84 bis, 84 b, 92, 98 b bis, 102 b, 104 b, 106 b bis, 108, no, 112 b bis, 114. — Priory, foundation of, 119. Precentor of, 98. Sacristan of, 6 b. Llanthony Prima, Monmouthshire, Prior of, 14, 32 b, 48, 54, 60 b, 84 b, 86 b, 1 14. Lock, — , smith, (temp. Eliz.), 126 b. Locker, Henry, 88. — Michael, (temp. Hen. III.), 90. London, N., weaver, 96 b. — William, weaver, (tempp. Hen. III. and Ed. I.), 44 b. Long, Thomas, of Bristol, 112. Longford, John, brewer, 74. Lorimer, G., (temp. Hen. III. and Ed. I.), 68. — William, 48. Love, — , of Cowley, 96. Lovering, Geoffrey, (temp. Ed. II.), 64. Ludlow, William of, (temp. Hen. III.), 36. Lug, Thomas, tanner, (temp. Eliz.), 127 b. Luke, Joan, wife of John, 74 b. — John, brazier, 74 b, loo b bis, 102 b. Lun, Richard, (temp. Hen. III.), 46. Lurk, William, 20, 40. Lycoris, John, (temp. Hen. III.), 14. Lyde, Alice. See Lide. Lydney, Alexander of, (temp. Ed. I. ), 44,46. — Henry of, (temp. Ed. II.), 84 b. — Robert of, (temp. Ed. I.), 50. Lygons, Mrs., (temp. Eliz.), 126. Maiden head inn, 127 b. Maisemore, Margaret, 56. — Richard of, 112. — Stephen of, (temp. Ed. II.), 54, 5°- — Walter of, wheelwright, 102. Makerel W., weaver, 84 b. Malvern, Margaret, 56. Manchester, Richard, 8, 18 b, 20 b bis, 40. Marcle. See Markley. Mariner, Thomas, (temp. Ed. II.), 82 b. Markley, Marcle, John, (tempp. Ed. I., II., and III.), 6 b, 8 b, 18 b. — Robert, (temp. Ed. I.), 62. — William of, (tempp. Hen. III. and Ed. I.), 4 b, 32, 94. Marshall, Marescallus. See Farrier. — Henry, (tempp. Hen. III. and Ed. I.), 6 b. Martin, W. , 46 b, 50. Mason, Richard, 80 b. Matishale, Matilda of, (temp. Ed. II.), 82 b. — Thomas, (temp. Ed. I.), 74 b. Matson, Mattesdon, John of, (temp. Ed. I.), 100. Mattesden. See Matson. Mauncell, William, (temp. Ed. I.), 100 b. Mawerdin's Lane, 30 b, 32 b. May, Mey, Richard, (temp. Hen. HI.), 36. Mayhew, Mayow, John, glover, 66 b. — Katherine, 16. Mede, Margaret, wife of Richard, 94. — Richard, pewterer, 74 b, 94. Meekins, Mekyns, N., 30. Melemains, Peter, (temp. Hen. III.), 94- Mercer, E. the, (temp. Hen. III.), 10 b. Mercer — continued, — Geoffrey the, (temp. Hen. III.), 6 b. — John the, (tempp. Hen. III. and Ed. I.), 82. — Lawrence the, (temp. Hen. III.), 8 b, 46 b. Mercery, 26, 34 b, saepe, 66 b. Merick, Meryk, William, 32 b, 36 b. Michegros. See Muchegros. Mill, water, on Severn, 70. Miller, Muyner, Ernald the, (temp. Hen. III.), 106 b. Milward, Mulleward, Margery, 18. — Thomas, 102, 104 b. Misabel the Jewess, (temp. Hen. III.), 44 b. Mitchell, — , (temp. Eliz.), 127. Mitton, John of, 50 b. Molton, John, barber, 76 b. Monger, Joan, wife of Philip, 98. — Philip, 30, 54 b bis, 70 b, 72 b, 74 bis, 78, 98, 98 b. Monmouth, Henry of, (temp. Hen. III.), 90 b. Montein, — , bladesmith, 38. More, Margaret, 28 b. — Mrs., (temp. Eliz.), 127 b. — Richard, weaver, 78 b. son of William, 76. — Thomas, 12 b. — William of the, (temp. Hen. III.), 84 b. 76. Morecot, Richard, (temp. Hen. III.) 44- Morice, Esegar, Maud, (temp. Hen. HI-), 30 b. Moton, Richard of, 86. Muchegros, Michegros, John, 92 b. — Richard, 12 b. Mulleward. See Milward. Muse (?), Walter, (temp. Eliz.), 126. Muyner. See Miller. NAILOR, Naylef, N., (temp. Ed. I.), 96. Nash, Richard, 76. New Inn, the, 84 b. Newman, William, 64. Nicholas the Reeve, (temp. Hen. III.), 28 b. Nony, Agnes, 98. — John, barber, 80 b. GENERAL INDEX H3 Norman, Richard, 94 b. Norreis, William le, 112. Northampton, John of, (temp. Hen. III.), 108 b bis. — William of, tanner, (temp. Hen. III.), 48. North Gates, the, 88 ; the inner North Gate, 1 14 ; the outer North Gate, 98. Northgate Street, 66, 86, 104, 114. Northwich, G. of, (temp. Hen. III.), 68 b. — John, (tempp. Ed. I. and Ed. II.), 38, 68 b, 80 b bis, 94. Nottingham, William, King's Attor ney, 18 b, 74 b, 76 bis, 78, 90 b bis, 104 b bis. OCKOLD, John, of Upton, 22. Oliver, Elizabeth, 14 b ; wife of William, 12. — William, 12. Oniat, Christiana, daughterof Thomas, (temp. Hen. III.), 46 b. See Ouenat. — Thomas, (temp. Hen. III.), 46 b. See Ouenat. Osbert the Cellarer, (temp. Hen. III.), 68 b, 70 b. — John, son of, (temp. Hen. III.), 32. — the Weaver, 1 12. Ouenat, Christiana, daughter of Thomas, 50 b. See Oniat. — Thomas, (temp. Hen. III. ), 50 b, 56, 64. See Oniat. Oxbody, Oxebode Lane, 72, 82 b ter. PACE, Henry, (temp. Eliz.), 128. Packer, — , corviser, 52 b. Painter, Peyntour, — (temp. Eliz.), 126 b. — John, 70, 94 b. — Peter, 92 b. — William, (tempp. Hen. III. and Ed. I. ,,64. Palmer, (John ?), corviser, 76, 76 b. — John, 100 ; corviser, 104. (temp. Ed. II.), 42 b. Paris, Roger, (temp. Hen. III.), 38. Parkins, Richard, corviser, 68. Parmenter, Richard the, (temp. Hen. III.), 108. — Stephen the, (temp. Hen. III. ), 82. Parsons, John, 106 b. — William, 40. Passor, William, (temp. Ed. I.), 62. Pate, — . (temp. Eliz.), 126, 126 b, 127 b. Patrick, Henry, (temp. Ed. I.), 62 b, 66 b, 74 b. Paulsey, Paulesey, Robert, (temp. Hen. III.), 72 b, 78 b. Payn, John, 92. — Peter, (temp, Ed. I.), 90 b bis. — Walter, (temp. Hen. III.), 4 b, 90 b. — William, (temp. Hen. III.), 76 b. Peck, Pech, John, (temp. Hen. III.), nob. — Thomas, hooper, 22, 22 b. Pendock, Andrew of, (tempp. Ed. I. and Ed. II.), 6 b, 92 b, 96. Per, Richard, 108 b. Perkin, Matilda, butcher, 84 b. Persman, John, painter, 14. Peryn, William, (tempp. Hen. III. and Ed. I.), 46 b. Peter, William, corviser, 86 b. Peterkin, apothecary, 52 b. Peter's Place, 46 b. Petit, Robert, 26 bis. Petty, John, alias John Skinner, 56. Pewterer, Thomas, 82 b. Peyictyueyn. See Poictevin. Peyntenn, Peynteuyn. See Poictevin. Peyntour. See Painter. Peytenny. See Poictevin. Phelps, John, 108. Picard, — , (temp. Ed. I.), 94. Pippe, Lawrence, (temp. Ed. II.), 54 b bis. Pirie, Pyrye, William, 50. Pitt, Putte, Thomas, 60. Pleyley, William, 22 b. Plummer, Nicholas, 42. — Richard, 12. Pode, Adam, (tempp. Ed. II. and HI.), 62, 66. — Richard, (temp. Ed. II.), 64. Poictevin, Peyictyueyn, Peyteuyn, Peynteuyn, Peyntenn, Pey tenny, Peter, (temp. Hen. III.), 28 b, 36 bis, 74 b, 92 b. Poll, Roger, 88 b. Pool, Pole, Hugh, corviser, 76 b. — John, 102 b bis. — N., 26. 1 Pope, Agnes, 86 b. — John, 40, 44 bis, 46, no. — Margery, wife of Thomas, no. — Robert (temp. Ed. I.), 6 b, 74 b, 92 b, 100 b bis. — Thomas, no ; esquire, 30 b. (temp. Ed. II.), 52. — Walter, chaplain, 88 b. Porter, John, cardmaker, 82 b. — William, 100, 104. Pothecary, Peterkin the, 52 b. Powel, Powjel, N., 28 b. — Richard, mercer, 26 b. Powke Lane, 50 b. Richard of, (temp. Ed. I.), 56. Prestbury, — , corviser, 14. Preston, Thomas, tailor, 44. Prophet, Isabella, (temp. Hen. III.), 108. Prout, Prou3t, W., 106 b. Purcard, — , (temp. Hen. III.), 86. Purlwent, — , (temp. Eliz.), 126 iis, Purslow, wiredrawer, 14. Putte. See Pitt. Puttley, Robert, (temp. Hen. III.), 6 b. Pynon, Robert, (temp. Ed. II.), 76 b. QUENINGTON, Brethren of the Hospital of, 88 b. RAME (?), — . (temp. Eliz.), 127. Ratoun Row, 46 b. Rawlin, — , weaver, 108. Receiver, Receyuour, R., (temp. Ed. II.), 22 b. — Richard, (temp. Ed. II.), 36. — Roger, (temp. Ed. II.), 36. Red Rufus, John the, (tempp. Hen. III. and Ed. I.), 82 b. — Nicholas the, (temp. Hen. III.), 66 b. — Walter the, (temp. Ed. I.), 92b. Redhead, Nicholas, 14 b. Reed, Rede, Joan, widow of John, 18, 22 b, 24 b, 34, 36, 40, 72 b, 106 b, 108, no. — John, 46, 106 b, 1 14. — Thomas, 60 b ; carpenter, 54. Reeve Praepositus, Nicholas the, (temp. Hen. III.), 28 b. Reynold, Richard, corviser, 12 b. Ricald. See Rychill. 144 GENERAL INDEX Rich, Ric', Dyues = Diues, Robert the, (tempp. Hen. III. and Ed. I.), 76 b, 108 b. — Thomas, (temp. Hen. III.), 62 b. (temp. Eliz.), 127 b. — William, (tempp. Hen. III. and Ed. I.), 48, 104. Richard, — , husbandman, 108 b. wiredrawer, 94. Richman, Richard, 92. — Robert, (temp. Ed. II.), 92. Rigby, Ryngby, John, 18 b, 32 b. — William, 6 b, 8 b bis, 14 b, 18 b, 34- Rikenell Stile, Rykenellystile, no b, 112 b. Ringby. See Rigby. Riverer, Matilda, 54. Robert, William, cutler, 32 b. Robins, John, 14 b. Rodley, — , 30 b. Roger, Adam, son of, {femp. Hen. III.), 44. Ross or Grant Lane, 78, 84. b. Roufot, Roger, (tempp. Hen. III.) and Ed. I.), nob. Row, Roo, — , widow, (temp. Eliz.), 127. — Walter, (temp. Ed. II.), 82. Roy, Robert le, 50 b. Rude, Walter, baker, 50. Rychill, alias Ricald, Richard, (tempp. Hen. III. and Ed; I.), 92. Ryngby. See Rigby. Ryons, Ruyons, Matilda, (temp. Hen. III.), 54 bis. — William of, (tempp. Ed. I. and II-), 32, 34. 42, 90. Saddler, Thomas, 46. — Vincent the, (temp. Ed. II.), 92 b. Sage, John, cordwainer, (tempp. Ed. I. and II.), 62 b bis, 90. Saint Aldhelm or Aldate, Church of, 70, 78 b, 80 b ; Proctors of, 78 b ; Rectory of, 70. Fra ternity of St. John in, 70, 72 bis, 74 ter, 80 b, 82 b. See also St. John's Fraternity. — — Lane, 70, 80 b, 82 b. — Bartholomew, Prior and Poor Brethren of Hospital of, 6 b, 20, 20 b, 22 b, 28 b, 36, 38 b, 40, 42 b bis, 44, 46, 46 b bis, 48 bis, 50 b bis, 52, 52 b bis, 54, 54 b ter, 56, 56 b saepe, 58, 58 b, 60, 62 bis, 64 ter, 66, 68 bis, 70, 84^?-, 86, 88, 96, 102 b, 108 b bis, 112, 112 b, 114, mbis. Church of, 56 b. Infirmary of, lamp in, 62. Site of Hospital, 56 b, 58. — Cyneburg, (Kimbrose), Chapel of, 18. lane, 16. — George's Inn, 12 b. — John, Church of, 64 ter, 76, 76 b, 78 b ; Proctors of, 32 b, 82 b, 1 14. Service of St. Mary in, 68 b, 70 b, 84, 86 bis, 88, 90 bis, 94 bis, 100, 102, 108. See also St. Mary, Service of. Hospital of, Brethren of. See Knight Hospitallers. Fraternity of, 80 b, 102 b, 106 b, no b bis. See St. Aldate's Church, St. Mich ael's Church. — Margaret, Hospital of, Warden, Brethren, and Sisters of, otherwise called the Lepers of St. Sepulchre, 8, 66 b, 80 b bis, 84, 86, 88, 102, 104 b, 112 b. — Martin, Church of, 86 b. — Mary de Crypt or in the South, Church of, Rectory of, 10 b, 12, 12 b, 14, 18 b. Service or Chantry of St. Mary in, 18 bis, 18 b; Chaplains of, 6 b, 8 bis, 16 b, 18 b, 22, 40, 40 b. See also St. Mary, Service of. Service of St. Thomas in, 22. Lane, Syntmarylone, 10 b, 18 b. of Grase Lane, or in the Market near St. Aldates, Church of, 20, 26 b, 34 b bis, 58 b. de Lode, Church of, Service of the Holy Trinity in, 48. See Broadgate, St. Mary of. Service or Chantry of, 12, 60 b, 106 b, 108 b. See also Service of St. Mary in Churches of St. Owen, St. Nicholas, and of the Holy Trinity. — Michael, Church of, 2 b, 80, 100 b, 102 b ; rectory of, 86 b bis. Service or Chantry of St. John in, 78, 80, 88 b, 90 -b, 92 b ter : Hall of (Brethren Hall), 92 b: Chaplain of, Thomas Dunstable, 90 b. See also St. John, Service of. Service of St. Mary in, 4 b, 84 b, 100 b bis, 104 b, 106 b, See also St. Mary, Service of. — Nicholas, Church of, 38 b bis, 46 b ter, 48, 54, 68, 106, 112, 1 14 bis. Service of St. Mary in, 42 b bis, 50, 102 b bis, 108. See also St. Mary, Service of. — Oswald, Prior of, 14 b, 20 b bis, 26 b, 28, 28 b, 32, 36, 36 b, 44 b, 46 b, 48, 52 b, 58 b bis, 66 b, 78, 80, 82, 84 saepe, 86 bis, 88, 96, 98, 102, 106 b, 1 14 bis. Butchery of, 86, 88. — Owen, Audoenus, Church of, Service of St. Mary in, 12 b, 16 bis. — Peter. See Gloucester, Abbey of. — Sepulchre, Lepers of, 112 b. See St. Margaret, Hospital of. — Thomas, Chapel of, 98 ter, 104. Salisbury : Warmwell or Stockley, Robert of, 50 ter. — Alice, wife of Henry, 102 b. — Henry, 102 b ; alias Carpenter, 26 b. — Michael, 90 b. — Thomas, (temp. Hen. IV.), 90 b. Salle, Agnes, widow, 92 b. Samford, Sanford, Richard of, (temp. Hen. III.), 50, 52. — William of, (tempp. Hen. III. and Ed. I.), 102. Samiour, Jordan, (temp. Hen. III.), 18 b. — Ralph, (temp. Hen. III.), 18 b. Samon, Joan, wife of William, 94. — William, 94, 96. Sandhurst, William of, (tempp. Hen. III. and Ed. I.), 28 b, 82 b. Sanford. See Samford. — , (temp. Eliz.), 127. Sankey, — , (temp. Eliz.), 127. GENERAL INDEX H5 Sansom, John, clerk, 98 b. Satires Lane, 18, 108, 112 bto. Saunders, John, 48. — William, brewer, 16 b, 20, 22, 96 b. Savage, — , Arthur, (temp, Eliz.), 127. — Sibilla, 36, 38. Savage's Inn, 40 (comp. 38.) Sawyer, Geoffrey, 16. — Hugh, corviser, 10. Scott, R., barber, 62 b. — Richard, (temp. Ed. I.), 30, 88 b. Scriven, — , smith, (temp. Eliz.), 126. Scrud, Scrudde Lane, 8, 18 b, 20 b, 24 b. Seafowl, Sevowle, Thomas, 54 b. Seames, Semys, — , (temp. Eliz.), 126 to, 127 b. Seisdon, John, corviser, 60 b, 74 b. — Thomas, butcher, 24 b. Sergeant, William, (temp. Eliz.), 126 b to, 127 b. Sevar, Seuar, tenement called, 62. — John of, (temp. Ed. II.), 54 b, 60 ; son of Lawrence, 68. — Juliana of, (tempp. Ed. I. and II-). 54 b, 56, 60. — Lawrence, (temp. Ed. II.), 68. — Roger, (temp. Hen. III.), 60 to ; son of Walter, 76 b. — Walter, (tempp. Hen. III. and Ed. I.), 58, 60, 76 b bis. — William, (temp. Ed. I.), 68. Severn, the River, 58. Watermill on, 70. Sevowle. See Seafowl. Seysdon. See Seisdon. Shaw, John, 68 ; freemason, 82 b. Sheather, Vaginator, John the, (tempp. Hen. III. and Ed. I.), 102. Sheep Lane, Schepen Lane, 12 b. — William, (tempp. Hen. III. and Ed. I.), 112 b. Sheepscombe, W., 64. Sheningdon, Shenyndon, William of, (temp. Ed. I.), 92. Sherman, David, 40 b. — John, 58. — N., 50, 60. — Richard, 8. — Robert, 108. Sherston, Scherston, William, 2 b ; waxchandler, 80. Shingleton, William, (temp. Eliz.), 127. Shipster, Schipster, Alice, 96 b. Shreve, Richard, notary, 92 b. Shrewsbury (Talbot), Countess of, 24 b, 30, 32, 90 b to. Side, Syde, Cecily, (tern. Ed. II.), 104 bis. Silvester, Henry, (temp. Ed. III.), 62 b bis. Skay, — , tanner, 86. — Dennis, 84. — John, 88, 94 bis. Skidmore, — , 98 b ; baker, 38 b. — Richard, 54. Skinner, John, alias " Petty John,'' 56 ; mason, 104. - N., 48. — Richard, 48, 78 b. — Simon, (temp. Ed. I.), 48. — William, 54. Smart, Edmund, carpenter, 70. — Henry, (temp. Hen. III.), 12. Smith, — , (temp. Eliz.), 128 ter. — Ellen, widow of William, 80. - — John, 44 b. — Street, Smethestret, 10, 18, 20 b, 24 b, 38, 42, 108, no, 112 b. See Broadsmithstreet. — Thomas,s baker, 98 b. — William, 2 b, 80. Solers, John, 56. Somers, John, (tempp. Ed. I. and Ed. II.), 8 b, 10 b bis. — Margaret, of King's Stanley, 10 b. Soper, John, wiredrawer, 92. Southern, William, son of John, (temp. Ed. I.), 78 b. South Gate, the, 14 b. Southgate Street, 2 sqq„ 1 14. Spicer, Specionarius, Gervase the, (temp. Ed. I.), 60 b. — Nicholas, (temp. Ed. I.), 42 b. — William the, (temp. Ed. II.), 28 b, 42 b, 86. Spilsby, Richard, 18 b. Splek, Alice, 48. Sporiar. See Spurrier. Spurrier, Sporiar, Joan, 4. — Robert, 62. — William, 44 b. Squire, Armiger, Thomas, 1 10. Stadenham, 94 b. Stafford, Lord, 86. Standish, Robert of, (temp. Ed. H.), 40, 42 b. — William of, Chaplain of, 70 b. Start, Stertjohn, (temp. Ed. I.), 68 b. See also Street. Staunton, 46 b. Stephen, son of John, (temp. Hen. III.), 92. Stephens, Stevens, Stefenes, Kath- erine, 12. — Thomas, 6 b, 32 b, 34, 66, 88, 88 b, 94, 1 14. Steward, Stuard, Senescallus, John the, (temp. Hen. III. and Ed. I.), 102. — Thomas, Rector of St. Mary de Crypt, 12. Still, Thomas, corviser, 16. Stockley or Warmwell, Robert, of Salisbury, 50 ter. Stowe, Alice, 62. — Thomas, 30 b. — William, (temp. Ed. I.), 4 b. Stowel, William, 50 b. Stradel, R. of, (temp. Ed. I.), 10 b. Strafford, Stravord, John, butcher, 36. Stratford, — , (temp. Eliz.), 127 b. — Nicholas, 108 b, Street, John, (temp. Ed. I.), 68 b. See also Start. Strensham, Streynsham, Alice, vowess, 108 b ; widow of John, 90 b ; widow of Henry Salisbury, 102 b. — John, 26 b, 90 b ; alias Carpen ter, 66 b. • — Kobert, 4, 76 b, 100 b. Streynsham. See Strensham. Stroud, Strode : Lawrence, Thomas, of, 76 b. — Thomas, (temp. Ed. I.), 80 b. Stuard. See Steward. Sumery, John, (temp. Ed. II.), 18 b. — Richard, (temp. Hen. III.), 18 b. — William, (temp. Ed. I.), 18 b. Swadbrick, Swedbrick, John, tailor, 62 b, 76 b. Swain, Thomas, 44 b bis. — Walter, 12. Swan Inn, 127 b. Swanley, ¦ — , (temp. Eliz.), 127 b. Swansea, Swaynesey, Margaret, wife of Robert, 42. — Robert, 42, Swedbrick. See Swadbrick. 146 GENERAL INDEX TAILLEFER, Taylifer, Richard, (temp. Hen. III.), 106 b. Tailor, Cissor, David the, (temp. Hen. III.), 12, 30 b, 96. — Hugh, 62. — Richard the, 66. (temp. Ed. II.), 96. son of Hugh, (temp. Hen. III.), 78 b. porter of the South Gate, 14b. — Roger the, (temp. Ed. II.), 96. Tainton : Garold, — , of, 82 b. Tanner, John, 52 b, 58, 108. — Peter, 66. — Richard, 50. Taverner, — , cutler, 32 b. — Alice, (temp. Ed. I.), 50 ter. — Edward, (tempp. ,Ed. I. and II.), 28, 40 to, 42 b bis, 44 bis, 44 b, 46. — — ¦ junior, (temp. Ed. II.), 44. — Joan, 30. — John the, (temp. Ed. II.), 38, 48. Taylor, David, 90. — John, 6 b. — Nicholas, (temp. Hen. III.), 72 b. — Richard, 6. — Thomas, 12, 56, 92 b. — William, 54. Teler, N., 12 b. Tendefuyr, Robert, (temp. Ed. II.), 88 b bis. Tewkesbury, Abbot of, 62, 76 b, 98, 104, 114. — Battle of, A.D. 1471, p. 125. — John, 64. — Mabel of, (temp. Hen. HI.), 26. — Robert of, (temp. Hen. III.), 32 b bis. — Roger of, (temp. Hen. III.), 34 bis. — Thomas of, (temp. Ed. I.), 66. — William of, (temp. Hen. III.), 28, 50. — Wye, John, bellfounder of, 44, 52 b. Thatcher, Richard, 88 b. Thlau, Margaret, 50. Thoky. See Toky. Thomas, John, harper, 80 b. Thornbury, Richard of, (temp. Ed. II.), 4 b. Thurston, Joan, 30 b. Tiler, T;elar, John, baker, 72 b. • cutler, 8. - N„ 54 b. — Walter, (temp. Ed. II.), 100. — — (temp. Eliz.), 127 b. — William, (temp. Eliz.), 127. Tileston, — , 52 b. Tint, Robert, (temp. Hen. III.), 96. Todenham, Ralph of, 48. Toky, Thoky, — , 84, 86 ; alias Eastington, 76. — Edmund, 38. junior, 28 b, 90. senior, 28 b, 90. — ¦ Thomas, of Eastington, 28 b, 66 b, 72 b, 90, 106 to. Tolewell. See Tullewell. Toly, Robert, (temp. Hen. III.), 36 bis. Torelle, William, 68. Townsend, N., 84 b. Travel Lane, 8 b, 14 b, 1 14. Trinity, Holy, Church of, 26, 26 b, 34 b, 36 ; Proctors of, 82 b, 106 b, 108 b, 114 to. Fraternity in, 88. Service or Chantry of St. Mary in, 20 to, 22, 34, 34 b, 40 ; Chantry House of, 22. Service or Chantry of St. Thomas of Canterbury in, 20, 20 b, 22, 24 b, 30 b, 36 b to, 52 bis, 58 b, 1 10. — Lane. 36 b. - Well, 36, 38, Trinley, Isabella of, (temp. Hen. III.), 84 b. Trissilly, Hugh, corviser, 76. Troty, John, 86 b. Tullewell, Tolewell, alias Tycede- well, 112 b ter. Tully, — , carpenter, 72. Turner, Alexander, mercer, 26 b, Turrie's, or Craft's, or Trinity Lane, 36 b. Twigworth, Robert of, no bis. Twining, Twynnyng, Hugh, 76. — John, 84 b. Twiver, River. See Weaver. Tycedewell. See Tullewell. Tyche, Henry, (tempp. Hen. III. and Ed. I. and II.), 66 b, 90. Tyella, John, (tempp. Hen. III., Ed. I. and II.), 92. UPTON : Ockold, John of, 22. — Henry, (tempp. Hen. III. and Ed. I.), 92 b ter. Usk, Prioress of, 44. VAGINATOR. See Sheather. Vanner, Richard, tanner, 52. Vaughan, John, (temp. Eliz.), 127. Verne, Thomas, 68 b bis. Verour, le. See Glazier. "" Vicar, Nicholas, (temp. Hen. III.), -52. Viner, Vinour, — , 28. WAIN, Walter, 32. Wait, Hawisia the, 112. Waleric, Geoffrey, son of, (temp. Hen. III.), 68. Walker, — , cutler, (temp. Eliz.), 127. — widow, (temp. Eliz.), 126. Walkers' Lane, Vicus Fullonum, 54, no, 112 to, 114. Wall, John, fisher, 80 b. — William, (temp. Eliz.), 127. Wallis, — , (temp. Eliz.), 126. — Walys, Philip, (temp. Ed. I.), 12. Walls of the town, 14 b. Walsch. See Welsh. Walter, John, 88. — the Leech (Medicus), 4 b. See Leech. — son of Laetitia, (tempp. Hen. III. and Ed. I.), 54. of Walter, son of Laetitia, (temp. Hen. III.), 70b. — the Writer, (temp.Hen. III.), 90. Walton, John, 56. Wan ter ( = Glover), Fiel, 64. Ward, — , (temp. Eliz.), 126 b. Ware, William of the, 96 b. Warmwell or Stockley, Robert, of Salisbury, 50 ter, 62 bis. Warwick, John, 14. — Jordan, (temp. Hen. III.), 80. — Walter of, (temp. Hen. III.), 4 b. — William of, (tempp. Hen. III. and Ed. I.), 6 b. Watford, William of, (temp. Ed. I.), 44. Watts, Richard, 60. Weaver, Wevar, Hugh, 8, 16 b. — John, 50 b, 106. — Robert, 54. — W., 98, GENERAL INDEX 147 Webb, Edmund, 54 b. — Thomas, 92. Webley, Thomas, (temp. Eliz.), 126. Weir, Adam of the, (temp. Hen. III.), 66. Welsh, Walsch,'John the, (temp. Ed. II.), 54. Westgate Street, 42, 66, 68. Wever = Twiver, river, 102. Wheatacre,Wheteacre, Richard, 70 b. Wheeler, N., 56 b. — Ralph the, (temp. Ed. II.), 84 b, 90 b to. — Walter the, (temp. Ed. I.), 106 to. White, John the, (temp. Ed. I.), 90, 94- — Richard the, (temp. Ed. I.), 90. White Hart Inn, 126. Whitehead, Richard, 106 b. Whitfield, — , (temp. Eliz.), 127 b. Whitley, — , 76. Whittington, Richard, 46 b. Whittock, — , 22. Wickwane, Wykewone, Richard, 108. Widewell, — , butcher, 58 b> Wigmore, R. of, (temp. Ed. I.), 30. William the clerk, (temp. Hen. III.), no to. — the Dyer, (tempp. Hen. III. .and Ed. I.), 54 b. — the Red, (temp. Hen. III.), no bis. Williams, — , 62 b. Wilmot, Thomas, bladesmith, 40. Winchcombe, Abbot of, 18, 18 b, 20, 26, 74, 86, 102, 114. — Alice, 74. — Robert of, (tempp. Hen. III. and Ed. I.), 74 b, 112 b. Windsor, Audoen of, (temp. Ed. I.), 44. Wiredrawer, Peter, 74. Wise, Geoffrey, 38 ; cutler, 34 b bis. Witfield, John of, (tempp. Ed. I. and II.), 66 b to, 84 b. — Walter of, (temp. Hen. IIL), 88. Witley, Thomas, 86 b. Woderove. See Woodruff. Wodewel, — , butcher, 26 b. Wollaston, John, saddler, 44 b. Woodcock, — , (temp. Eliz.), 126. Woodruff, Woderove, Alice, 14 b. Woodward, — , (temp. Eliz.), 126. widow, (temp. Eliz.), 1 26 to. — William, 46, 78, 82 b; wire- drawer, 74. Wotton : Wyttour, Thomas of, 32. Wye, John, bellfounder, of Tewkes bury, 44, 52 b, 72, 90! Wyman, John, 72. Wymond, Thomas, tailor, 76 b. Wyttour, Thomas, of Wotton, 32. YARDSLEY, John, 92 b. Yde, Agnes, (temp. Ed. II.), 6 b. — Ralph, (temp. Hen. III.), 4 b, 28. — William, (temp. Ed. I.), 6 b, 88. Young, Robert the, (tempp. Hen. III. and Ed. I.), 54 b. — Simon, weaver, 60. — Thomas, corviser, 50. weaver, 20 b.