i''. \ //¦ ¦^^^r-: 1 ¦ ^ r ^ ¦ /, -^( r A- [ i ^^^^r^- a" -?^ 'T^ILEoWaWlEI^SIIinf' *******************ff^^^ €§t Comta6kB' (^ccounh. ************************ THE Constables' Hccounts MANOR OF MANCHESTER FROM THE Year 1612 to the Year 1647, and from the Year 1743 to the Year 1776. PRINTED UNDER THE SUPERINTENDENCE OF A COMMITTEE APPOINTED BY THE MUNICIPAL COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF MANCHESTER, FROM THE ORIGINAL BOOKS OF ACCOUNTS IN THEIR POSSESSION. EDITED BY /. P. EARWAKER, M.A., F.S.A., Editor of the "Manchester Court Leet Records," &c., &c., &c. VOL. IL FROM THE YEAR 1633 TO 1647, WITH SEVERAL IMPORTANT APPENDICES. MANCHESTER : J. E. Cornish, 16, St. Ann's Square. [892. UENRV DLACKI.OCK AND CO., PRINTERS, ALBERT SQUARE, MANCHESTKR ^•j'\ '3..iS"^I ,=i'T,hjiV*ti ^ I NTRODUCTION. N the Introduction to the first volume of the Constables Accounts a.n attempt was made to explain the meaning of the word "Constable" and to describe the multi farious duties which the Constables had to attend to, and the oath which each Constable had to take when he accepted office. The various ^ statutes which they had to see carried out, particularly those for the treatment of " rogues, vaga bonds and sturdy beggars," were quoted at some length, and a description was also given of the way in which travellers were sent on from parish to parish by means of "passes." The manner in which the punishment of "whipping'' was rigorously enforced was also noticed, as was also the erection of a " House of Correction " in the town, where all persons committed by the magistrates had to work during the time of their imprisonment. It is therefore unnecessary to refer to these matters at any greater length, but as this volume is a direct continuation of the previous one, it may be well once again to point out the chief duties of the Constables, more or less in the words already made use of, but with special reference to the entries to be found in the following pages. The Constables had to see that the Dungeon on Salford Bridge was kept in proper repair, and that the PiLLORY, the Stocks, the Rogues' Post (or whipping post), the Cage, the Cucking (or ducking) Stool, and the ScOLDS' Bridle were in good order. These will be found referred to in the following pages, and a description of each of them will be fourid in the notes. They had also to see that the BUTTS for the practice of Archery were kept in good order, and as these seem to have been little more than ramparts of earth and clods, they required more or less repair every year. There are two sets of Butts referred to, the one in Alport Lane and the other in Garrett Lane (.see pp. 6, 35, 49, 91, 136, and 151), It was also the duty of the Constables to receive the money collected by the "misegatherers,"and to pay some of it to the High Constables, as directed by the magistrates, and the rest as directed by the Court Leet or under the provisions of certain statute.^, Thus VI INTRODUCTION. they account in their "disbursements" for various .^ums paid for " Ox Money," a tax for the provision of the King's household ; for the " Master of the House of Correction " ; for " maimed soldiers," and for-many special objects, such as the provision of "powder match lead &c. to bee kept in Magazine," for " the repair of Beacons" (sec pp. 14, 55, 60, 177), and for the repair of various bridges within the county. They had also to prepare the list of the alehouse keepers, to arrange about the "train bands" and the mustering of soldiers, sent from the town to be drilled by the "muster master," whenever the "train bands" met. There is, however, no reference in this volume of Accounts to the "Clerk of the Market," a government official several times mentioned in the previous volume. In many other ways, too numerous to mention, the Constables had to see to the welfare of the town, and there is no doubt that their office was one of much anxiety and constant watchfulness. They had as assi-stants a " Deputy Constable" and a " Beadle," both of whom were provided with an official dress at the expense of the ratepayers. (See pp. 10, 2r, 38, 10 1, &c.) The Beadle had to carry out the "whipping" of the rogues and vagabonds, both male and female, as directed in the statutes and ordered by the magistrates. For each whipping a fee of 4d. was paid, and it was no uncommon thing for the inhabitants of Manchester to see these unfortunate persons tied to the Rogues' Post and there whipped by the Beadle on their bare backs, "till," to quote the words of the Act, "his or her back be bloody." These persons, once whipped, had to be given " passes " enabling them to proceed towards their destination without further punishment, and these " passes " it was the duty of the Constables to see provided. Some of the curious entries to be found in the following pages may here be noticed, such as the relieving of the three children of "one M' Hamelton, Doctor in Divinity slaine and robbed by Dunkirkes and going per pass to Scotland" in 1635 (see p. 20), and the payment of five shilhngs to "John Freeman, batchelor of Divinity, who came forth of Ireland" in 1644 (see p. rog). It is also somewhat strange to find Manchester visited in 1637 by "an Italian merchant that could speak no Engli.sh " (.see p. 37), and in 1644 by two men, apparently Welshmen, Edward Davis and Edward Jones, "having a pa.ss under the [hand of] the Emperor of INTRODUCTION. vii Russia" (.see p. 107). The Puritan leanings of the town are shown by the various entries of "players" having to leave the town in 1637 (see pp. 33, 34, and 36), but in 1639 "the Town's colours" (or flag) was repaired "with callico and silke "at the cost of six shillings (see p. 65). But by far the most important entries in this volume relate to the very violent outbreak of the Plague in Manchester, in 1645, and to the Accounts kept during the period of the Civil War, 1642 to 1647. -^s there are no Court Leet Records between the Sth May, 1641, and the 19th October, 1647, these Constables' Accounts are the only documents belonging to the Court Leet which are now available for historical purposes. At first, beyond rather more frequent references to soldiers, ammunition, &c., they do not contain many entries of special interest, and, strange to say, there is no reference whatever to the siege of Manchester, in 1642, when James, Lord Strange, attempted to take the town from the Parliamentarians. On the 14th November, 1644, and again on the 7th October, 1646, four Constables were elected instead of the usual two, and no doubt they were all kept very fully occupied. In November, 1644, "^a banquet was given in the town to Sir John Meldrum, an active Parliamentarian commander, who had captured Liverpool on the first of that month. There are many references to the camp at Ormskirk, and also to the soldiers, officers, &c., quartered in or passing through the town. Many of the chief commanders on the side of the Parliament — ^such as Lord Fairfax, Sir William Brereton, Sir Thomas Fairfax, Sir William Fairfax, Col. Holland, Col. Ashton, &c. — are mentioned, whilst well-known townsmen are described by their military titles, as Major Radcliffe, Major Hartley, Major Light- bowne, &c. There are also frequent allusions to Lieut.-Col. John Rosworm, the well-known German engineer, who, after having undertaken the military defence of the town, complained so bitterly of the way in which his labours had been recompensed. In November, 1645, the Constables acknowledge the receipt of .£"918 — money received from the County " in the tyme of the visita tion" of the Plague (see p. 119) — in addition to which Parliament ordered a special collection to be made in all churches and chapels in London and Westmin.ster on Sunday, December 14th, in aid of the town. viii INTRODUCTION. As the Accounts contained in this volume— between the years 1633 and 1647— end on page 144, and as it seemed desirable to confine the contents of this volume to the period of the 17th century, a number of interesting documents belonging to that period, and mostly in the possession of the Corporation, have been printed as Appendices. The first of these is an account of the disbursements and receipts during the outbreak of the Plague in Manchester, in 1605-6 and 1608. These are taken from a bundle of papers recently discovered in the Public Record Office, London, and they will be found to contain many particulars of much interest, showing how this much dreaded visitation was treated. The next docu ment is a list of the Books of Assessment, Charity Money Accounts, &c., now preserved in the muniment room in the Town Hall, beginning in 1647 and ending in 1668. This is followed by a list of those who were assessed in the town, in 1648, in order to raise the money guaranteed to Lieut.-Col. John Rosworm, the German engineer already referred to. The remainder of the Appendices is taken up with long lists of the inhabitants of Manchester in 165 1, 1659, and 1666, which will, I think, be found of service to the genealogical and antiquarian student, as they supply the names of the chief inhabitants of the town at those dates, which it would not be possible to get in any other way. Although these assessments are separated by so few years, yet the lists of names difflsr more than might have been expected. The lists of " out burgesses," or those holding lands within the town but not residing there, are both interesting and important. As in the case of the previous volume, every care has been taken to make the following pages an exact reproduction of the original, and with this object the proofs have been compared line for line with the MS. Some of the Accounts are badly written and badly spelt, but in all cases where it seemed necessary explanatory words or letters have been added in square brackets to make the meaning clear. The usual list of the curious dialect and obsolete words will be found at the end of the volume in Appendix No. IX. J. P. EARWAKER, Pensarn, Abergele, North Wales. Feurliauv, 1S92. [22nd Oct., 1633, to 2ist Oct., 1634.] ???????????? (^tt (^CCOMtpt made the one and twentith Daie of October 1634: By Thomas Owen and Edward Johnson^ Constables of Manchester for this yeare last past. For all such moneyes as they have Receyved of the Towne and Hammells' theirevnto belonging from the xxij"" Daie of October 1633 And likewyse of the Disbursements vntill the one & Twentith Daie of October A° Dni 1634. Inpr: Receyved of m' Thomas Lancashire and m Charles Corker the precedinge Constables, y'= 22"" octo' 1633 ' It may be well to reproduce here some of the notes given at the beginning of Volume I. of these Constables' Accounts, so as to explain many of the more common expressions, &c. The Constables were annually elected at the Michaelmas meetings of the Manchester Court Leet. Their chief duties were to see that the peace of the town was kept, and that good order was preserved. They had also power to arrest all those causing any disturbances or breaking the peace in any way, and were required to carry out the provisions of the statutes relating to the punishment of "sturdy beggars, vagabonds and rogues," and other idle persons. They had also to send on the " hue and cry " for the arrest of all offenders, and to arrest all such persons as came within their jurisdiction. It was also their duty to see that no unlawful games were indulged in, and that the practice of archery was kept up as required by law. All these and the various other details of their multifarious duties will be referred to in the pages of this book, and will also be found duly set out in the Introduction to Volume I. of these Accounts. ^ Thomas Owen and Edward Johnson were elected at the Court Leet held at Manchester on the Sth October, 1633, when Ralph Worthington, Esq., was Steward of the Court. (See Manchester Court Leet Records, vol. iij., p. 205.) 2 The word "hamells" will be found in constant use at this date for the hamlets belonging to the parish of Manchester. For a note on this subject see the Introduction to Volume I., p. xvij. * These two Constables had been elected at the Court Leet held on the 4th October, 1632. (See Court Leet Records, vol. iij., p. 192, and Constables' Accounts, vol. j., p. 287.) VOL. II. — B CONSTABLES' ACCOUNTS. , li S d Receyved from the Hammells for theire pt ^j 13 2 [part] of the oxeleye > Receyved of John Bowker and Edward Hunnt ) j ^ ^ mysegatherers^ for the ley in the first Booke ! More w°" wee Collected o' sellves of that ley 00 og $ Rec from the Hammells for theire pt, [part] ^ for the wages of the governour of the howse > 00 08 00 of Correction^ ^ Re2 from the Hammells theire pt of money, ) ^^ qq 00 towards the repaireing of Sallford Bridge ... ) Re2 from the then Churchewarden m' Edward '¦j Johnson the surplusage of a Churchlay, for I OI 02 00 the Townes vsse ) Rec from Jo: Bowker and Edward Hunt ) ^g misegatherers in pt of the seacond Booke ... ) More w'^ wee Collected o' sellves of the 1 ^ ^^ same Booke ) Re2 from the Hammells theire pt of money \ for the repaire of a wood Bridge lyeing be- ^01 10 00 tween the Mannour of Pilkingto and Kearsley ) Re2 from the Hammells for the Repaire of') Edgecrofft [Agecroft] Bridge, & allsoe for i 01 16 00 the Relief of prisoners at Lancaster ) Rec from the Hamells theire pt of money forthe Repaire of Tottmorden Bridge Rec: from the Judges of Asizes by theire ") order, towards the Caryinge of Smith Hulton > OO 14 09 and Johnson to Lancaster ) Rec: from the Hammells, towards the Re- paireinge of Radcliff Bridge Rec of John Bowker and Edward Hunt ") misegatherers in pt of the last Booke being V 07 08 Oi the third booke 3 More w* wee Collected o' sellves of the same Booke 01 17 00 01 05 00 00 16 09 The moneys receyved is 42 06 yj^ ' The " mysegatherers '' were the persons appointed at every Michaelmas Court Leet to collect the " ley," "lay," or rates levied on the inhabitants of the town. '' The "House of Correction" was the building erected in 1616 (see Constables' Accounts, vol. j., p. 21) for the compulsory employment of " Rogues, Vagabonds or sturdy Beggars and other idle and disorderly persons," after they had been convicted as such before the magistrates. These Houses of Correction contained " Mills, Turns, Cards, and such like necessary Implements to set the said Rogues or such idle persons to work." See also the Introduction to Volume I. of these Accounts, 22nd OCTOBER, 1633, TO 2IST OCTOBER, 1634. [®t66ut6ement6] Disbursemennts made by the said Constables for the said yeare 1634 as ffolloweth. Inpr: Paid to John Hulton^ gouerno'' of the howse of Correction by an order from the Justices, for to pvyde Alls Hartley apparrell, who then was at the said howse Itrri given to sixe poore Irishmen who travelled to London by a pasport^ Itrri given to 7 Irishe women for lodging & meate who likewise traveylled by paseport^. . Itm given to twoe Irish women y* soe traveiled Itm given to a poore lame Creeple y' was Caryed on a horse Itiii given to a poore scottshman y* traveilld by paseport Itrri paid to Richard Biggley who travelld by pasport Itm paid ffr: gorton & Thomas Bullocke ¦) for caryeinge Christopher Bentham to the > 00 18 06 Jaiole ) li s d 01 00 00 00 01 00 00 02 04 00 00 06 00 00 04 00 00 04 00 00 04 Itm paid for the Careing of y° horse backe w* Bentham stole Itni given a poore scholler' y' travelled by 00 01 00 00 00 03 passe Itr3 given a poore Creeple Caryed on a ) „ horse, & had a pass ) Itr2 p* three souldiers Dyett & lodging, who had a pass Itrri p'' one souldier who had a pass Itm p* for y° lodgeing of twoe souldiers, who had a pass Itrri given a poore man that had a pass • John Hultou's name as Governor of the House of Correction is here mentioned for the first time. ' The word "passport" is occasionally used in this year's Accounts instead of the more common word "pass," which was an order or permit, signed by one or more magistrates, allowing the bearer to travel from place to place. See also Introduction to Volume I. of these Accounts. ^ There are several references in this year's Accounts to ' ' poor scholars " travelling from place to place. 00 01 00 00 00 04 00 00 08 00 00 04 CONSTABLES' ACCOUNTS. . f, U S d Itm given a poore scholler,^ who had a wiet ^^ ^3 00 twoe chilldren and an vncle w*" him ) Itr3 given a poore Irishman that had a pass 00 00 03 Itiiil given a poore scholler^ that came out of ) QQ qq 06 ffrance ' Itnl given a poore man and a woman that ) ^^ qq ^g travelld from Shrowsburie into Yorkeshire... 1 ItiS given to one Tho: Griffin that had a ) ^ ^^ q5 T^aQQf^ .. ... .¦¦ ••• ••• ••• * * * I Itriii given to one John Stotton likewise ... 00 00 04 Itrri given to Rofet Cowp a souldier travelling | ^ ^^ gg by pass ' Itm given to one Georg[e] Armestronnge ... 00 OO 06 Iti5 given to one m" Smith, a Captaines wief OO OO 08 I qtr ItiS Paid wiftm Shellmerden the Deputie,' s for making precepts to the hammells, for / passeports for Rogues that were punished, > 00 19 00 for Hue & Cry & for his wages for the first \ quarter, as appeareth by his pticuler notes... ^ ItrS given to Elleanno' Maisters & her sister | ^^ ^^ ^^ in lawe a child and her maide ) ItiS given to georg[e] Tompson a scottshman 00 01 00 Iti3 given to John & Hugh Daniell whoe ) ^^ ^^ ^^ travelld by passe ) ItrS given to Margrett & Ellen fflinge, and ) fyve Chilldren they had who travelld by i 00 01 00 passe 3 ItiS paid m' Tho: Birch of Birch for oxe ) ^g money^ ) Itrri given Wiftm Browne & his kinseman \ who travelled by passe towards Northumber- [ 00 02 00 land 3 ItiS given to Hughe Mullingham & his ^ brother in law who travelld w''' 4 Chilldren >¦ 00 OI OO by passe into Ireland 12'' ) 1 See note 3, p. 3. '' The Deputy Constable was appointed by the Constables for the purpose of relieving them of much of the routine work of their office. He was at this time paid 20S. a year. 2 " Ox-money " or the " ox-lay " as it was frequently called, was a tax levied all over the country for the purpose of providing oxen for the use of the King's household. It will be found frequently referred to in these Accounts. The "collector" here named was Mr. Thomas Birch, of Birch Hall, in Rusholme, near Manchester, 22nd OCTOBER, 1633, TO 2Ist OCTOBER, 1634. 00 12 07 00 00 06 00 00 06 00 00 06 00 00 06 00 00 10 00 00 10 ItiS paid m' Jo : Leaver high Constable ^ wages [ ^J^ ^®, ^, for the M'' of the howse of Corection Itr3 given to Edward Hopkins & Thomas Arnold whoe traveild by passe Itrri given to Edmund Key who traveylld by passe Itiri given to Wiftm Evans his wief and three Chilldren who travelld by passe Itiri p* Henry Pendleton to fetch m" Seriant the Crowner,^ who then was not at home ... ItrS paid Wiftm Cloogh to fetch m'' Medow- crofft the Crowner, ^ for the former buysynes. Itiri p* bim for goeing the seacond tyme for ) m' Medowcroft^ ) Itiri p* the wief of wftm Norris for tendinge ") Barlowes wief, about whom the Crowners [¦ 00 01 04 were sent for ) Itrri p* An Tompson for Caryeing the murdred child of Barlowe wyves from the water child [sic for side] to the Lodg[e]* & for wynding yt and buryinge it Itiri p* John Wood for wa[t]ching Barlowe wyves howse Itm given Margerett Cleyden & Dorathie ") Comins for theire lodgeing they travelling V 00 00 08 by passe ) Itm given to widdowe Morgan & 4 chilldren I „ for theire lodging who traveild by passe ... ) Itm given Jo : Lewis & Wiftm Lewies by pass Itm given for a horse to Gary a Creeple to Cheetham ItiS given to twoe souldiers who travelld by passe 00 01 00 00 02 06 00 00 08 00 00 03 00 00 09 ' There were two High Constables for Salford Hundred annually elected by the magistrates at the Quarter Sessions. ' The "Crowner" was a name often given to the Coroner. Mr. Sergeant's name occurs here as Coroner for the first time. = The name of Mr. Meadowcroft, the Coroner, has occurred several times in Volume I. of these Accounts. (See pp. 44, 246, 249, and 250.) * The "lodge" here mentioned, which is subsequently described as "the lodge in the churchyard " was probably a small building or hut used as a mortuary. It would appear from these Accounts that " Barlowes wife " had drowned her child, on whom a Coroner's inquest was held. 5 constables' ACCOUNTS. . li S d Itm given twoe other souldiers who travelld j ^q qq o6 to Exeter ' Itr3 paid to twoe souldiers & one woman ) ^^ qj q^ travelinge likewise by passe ' It^ paid to Edmund Leach for goeing w'" a ) ^^ qq gg prisoner before m' Asheton to Midleton ... ) Iti3 p^ Edmund Leach and John Wood & \ for a horse for Caryeing the abouesaid ( ^^ ^^ ^g Barlowes wief to Lane' who was theare I executed for murthering her owne child ^ ...I ItiS p* for meate for her as shee travelld ) ^ ^^ ^ towards Lane' ) ItiS p" for meate that shee had before shee ) ^ ^^ ^^ went to Lane' ' ItiS p'^ a poore Woman one Deakin for ) ^^ ^^ tendinge her • ) 2 qtr] Itm p^ Wiftm Shellmerdine the Deputie' for > makeing precepts to the hammells, for / passeports for Rogues that weare punished Iq2 qi io for hue & Cry and for his wages the seacond ( quarter, as apeareth by his pticuler notes of I account J Itm p* m' John Leaver the high Constable, ) ^^ d money towards the Repaire of Sallford Bridge ) ItrS given to Daniell Dunbarr his wief & 1 qq qj qo twoe Children travelling by passe ) ItrS given to a souldier travelling by passe... OO OO 03 Itm given to a poore Irishman his wief and ) ^g twoe Chilldren travelling by passe ) ItrS given to Henry Hasteed & his mother ) ^g who traveilled by passe 1 ItiS given to Thomas Kelleyt his Wief and '\ 3 Chilldren who by passe traveilld from ^00 01 00 Surrey to presto 3 ItiS p** John Wright for makeing Butts' in ) „ ^ Alport lane ) 1 Here we have an entry showing the end of the tragedy mentioned in the last note, the taking of this unfortunate woman to Lancaster and her trial and execution there. ^ See note 2, p. 4. 3 The Butts were for the practice of archery, and are frequently mentioned in the Court Leet Records and in the first volume of the Constables' Accounts. They were the places where archers met to shoot with their bows and arrows at a mark, which was then called " shooting at the Butts. " By an Act of Parliament passed in the 33 Henry VIII. [1541] it was enacted "that Butts be made in every city, town and place, by the OO 00 04 00 00 10 ¦ 00 02 06 22ND OCTOBER, 1633, TO 2lsT OCTOBER, 1634. ItiS given a poore boy that fell in the street j 1' s d of the falleinge scicknesi 1 °° °° °4 ItiS given to Wiftm Cheyney for his lodginge who traveilld by passe Itnl given to Edmund Lees and his wief for carying a Creeple to Streitford on a barrowe , Itnl given to a poore man traveling by passe 00 00 04 Itnl p* three men for wacheinge and Dress- inge a well on the backside of m'' Hollmes in the Millne gate wherein there was suspected some bodie had been Cast in, in former tyme Itm given to one Henry Montague a poore ") Distressed man, and for a horse to Gary him [00 01 00 to Cheetham ) Itm given to Mary Baker traveilinge from ) London for Ireland by a passe ) ^ Itrri paid 4 men for wachinge packs' vppon ) Whittson Sondaie, that none should come [ 00 02 00 in on that Sabboath Daie ) ItrS paid Richard Hunt and Wiftm Clooghe -j for searching or spyeing of Cuttpurses," on [ 00 01 06 whitson monday ) Itm given to Garrett Keyley & John Hart ford twoe Distressed souldiers Itm given to ten poore Irish people that ¦) traveild by passe from London towards Cum- > 00 01 09 berland ) Itm given to one Gabriell Banes & twoe ") chilldren travelling by pass from Lane' to- > 00 00 04 wards Darbishire ) Itm paid for meate & Drinke for Tho : ") Smithe & Henry Hulton, while they weare > 00 02 06 in y" Dungeon ) inhabitants of every such city, town and place, according to the law of ancient time used. And that the inhabitants and dwellers in every of them, be compelled to make and continue such Butts, upon pains to forfeit for every three moneths so lacking, twenty shillings. And that the said inhabitants shall exercise themselves with long bowes in shooting at the same, and elsewhere, in holy days and other times convenient." There are charges for the repair of the Butts in nearly every year's Accounts. ' "The falling sickness " was the common name for epileptic fits, as the unfortunate sufferer generally falls to the ground and lies there for some time whilst the fit lasts. ^ " Packs'' were bundles of merchandise, which were carried on horseback firom place to place, generally along roads which were not passable by carriages or carts. ^ " Cut-purses," an old name for thieves, frequently used in these Accounts and those in Volume I. 00 00 08 8 constables' ACCOUNTS. li s d ItiS paid for makeing cleane the Dungeon... oo oo 02 Itm paid for a Cord for to pinion Smith w* 00 00 01 ItiS paid Tho : Bullocke & Edmund Leach ^ for bringing the said Tho : Smith & Henry V 01 00 00 Hulton to lane" -' ItrS paid Edmund Leach for bringing Rofet ^ Cowper before m' Hoppwood,' to Hoppwood V 00 00 08 hall ) ItiS paid to twoe poore souldiers w"' a passe 00 01 06 ItrS given to Walther Illingworth & Robt ) ^ ^^ ^g leaper poore men travelling by passe ) ItiS given Allex' whitte a poore lame souldier ) ^^ ^^ ^^ travelling by passe ) ItiS paid for meate & Drinke for Richard ) ^^ ^^ Qg Johnson while hee was in the Dungeon ... ) ItrS paid Thomas Bullocke and Rofet Rycrofft ) ^ ^g for bringing of Richard Johnson to Lane'... ) ItiS paid m' John Leaver the high Cunstable ^ money for the Repaireinge of the Bridge I 02 05 10 between Pilkington and Kearsley 3 3q'' Paid William Shellmerden the Deputie for s makeinge precepts to the hammells, for passe- / ports for Rogues that weare punished, for >oi 11 04 hue and Cry and for his wages the third \ quarter, as apeareth by his pticuler notes ... ¦' ItrS given to Hugh Smith & his wief and ) ^^ ^^ ^g ffowre Chilldren travelling by passe ) ItiS paid m' Henry Keyley^ for the Repaireing ) 02 09 02ofe of Edgecrofft [Agecroft] Bridge 1 1^ ItiS paid m' Keyley' for the Relief of prisoners ) ^^ ^ . at Lancaster ) ItrS p* m' Keyley' towards the Repaire of ) jg q. Tottmarden Bridge ) Itm given twoe poore men that traveiled by ) ^ passe out of yorkeshire to Bath ) ItrS given to An[n] Adkinson travelling by ) passe ) Itrn given to Henry overden & his wief and ) fowre Chilldren, traveilinge by passe ) ' Mr. Hopwood, of Hopwood Hall, was one of the magistrates for Lancashire. 2 Mr. Henry Keley was probably the other of the two High Constables for Salford Hundred. Mr. John Lever, High Constable has been mentioned several times in these Accounts. 22nd OCTOBER, 1 63 3, TO 2 1st OCTOBER, 1 634. ItiS given to John Newton & his brotherin- ) li s d lawe poore souldiers traveilinge by passe, [ 00 00 07 from Bath to kendall ) Itm given to Nicholas Jackson, who traveild 1 by pass from Chester towards Yorke ) Itm given to Wiftm Ashton & his sonne ... 00 01 00 ItiS paid m' Keyley^ towards Repaire of ) Radcliff Bridge .. \°' '^ 06 ItiS given to Henry Shokerley & his wief ") and twoe Chilldren who traveild by passe, for [00 01 08 theire lodginge twoe nights ) ItiS given to one Shacklocke' of Moston a ) souldier that Returned towards the lowe > 00 00 08 Cuntries ) Itm given twoe poore Irish people travelling ) by passe j Itm given to one Robert Smithston a poore ) , ^ ., , , '^ [ 00 00 04 man whoe travelled by passe ) Itmgiventofyvepoorelrish people traveilinge | , by passe [ Itm given to Ellizabeth Smith traveilinge by ) \ J r- . ^ -^ [ 00 00 06 passe towards Garstannge ) ItrS given to Barnabie Aliens & John Butler ) twoe poore souldiers traveilinge by passe .. ) Itm given to Steeven CarHell a poore man ) •J u- 1 J • [ 00 00 04 to provide hira lodginge ) Itm given to William ffleming an Irish man ") and to his wief and three chilldren, travelinge i 00 00 06 by passe ) Itm given to William Bennett & Robart Whitt ) „ ... ^00 00 08 twoe poore souldiers ) Itm given Richard Berrie & his wief & one ) , ^, ., f T • , 1 ,,. , ^ 00 00 06 Child poore Irish people travelling by passe ) Itm paid george Hulton for lodginge one ) John Bennett of Chester a Distracted young > 00 00 04 man ) Itm given to one Donodo Landanath an Irish ) man & to his sonne, travaileing by passe for i 00 00 06 Ireland ) ' See note 2, p. 8. ' This soldier may possibly have been a younger son of the family of Shacklock of Moston, who were small gentry and freeholders in that township. 10 CONSTABLES* ACCOUNTS. ItiS given to Wiftm Riggbie a poore souldier ) ^^ ^^ ^^ travelling by passe •• ' ItiS given to Greggorie ffroggmorton, for his 1 ^^ ^^ ^g lodginge and supper, hee travelling by pass. ] ItrS given to Joane Canonn a poore woman ) ^^ ^ ^^ traveling by passe ) ItiS given to Mary Hall and her twoe chilldren I ^Q ^ p^ travelHng by passe ) ItrS given to Wiftm Dowgan, & his sister and ) ^ ^^ ^ twoe chilldren, travelling by passe ) ItiS given to Danyell and John Montgellen ) ^ ^ ^g poore Irish men to provyde them lodgeing.. I ItiS given twoe poore lame men borne at ) ^ ^ ^^ Malpus ' ItrS paid for Cloth for a suyte & furniture for ) ^^ ^^ 03 William shellmerden the Deputie^ ) ItrS paid James frierson for makeinge this ) ^ ^^ ^^ suite ^ ' ItrS paid to Thomas Bullocke for Caryeinge ^ Margerett Egglon of Manchester to the Jaiole ^00 11 00 who had Murtherd her Child 3 ItiS paid An Bagguley for Caryeing the said \ Murtherd Child, from the place it was found /q ^^ ^ to the lodg[e]' in the Church eyard, wynding f it, and bringing yt to the grave ' ItiS paid Thomas and John Bullocke for j wa[t]cheing at the Dungeon, 3 Dales and 2 / ^ ^ nights at what tyme the said Margeett Egglon f was theare Imprisoned ' ItrS paid Wiftm Cloogh for fetchinge y" ) ^^ ^^ ^g Crowner to viewe this Child ) ItrS paid the Bellman for the grave for this ) ^^ ^^ child 1 ItrS paid John Greggorie for wacheinge one ^ Bexwicks wief, who was kept prisoner in the / Deputies howse, vppon suspicion of the know- > 00 ledg' of the said Murder, being mother to y" \ said Margerett Egglon >' > The Deputy Constable was provided every year with a suit of clothes at the expense of the town. = Here we have another case of a child being murdered and the body being taken to the " lodge in the churchyard," which was used as a mortuary. (See also note 4, p. 5.) OI 00 00 14 00 22nd OCTOBER, 1 63 3, TO 2 1st OCTOBER, 1 634. It ItiS paid to Richard Thorpe the smith for an Iron grate to sett in the Mouth of the throogh into which the gutter of the hanging Ditch falls by the Backhowse Itm paid Thomas Breadbury the Mason for ") stone vsed about the Repaire of the said [ 00 01 00 throoghe ) Itm paid Richard Martinscrofft for twoe 00 01 00 00 02 00 peeces of timber for the said worke Itm paid Richard Sheppard for worke, in Doeinge about that throoghe Itm paid Adam Nichollson for worke 00 00 04 ItrS paid Edward Cheetham the Bailiff for ) proclaymeinge of ten proclamations ) 3 4 4q" ItiS paid William Shellmerden the Deputie for makeinge precepts to the hammells, for passeports for Rogues that weare punished, [-ox 17 09 for hue and Cry, and for wages & other thinges as apeareth by his notes Itm paid Raphe Tailor the Beadle^ for his ) yeares wages, after the Rate of 16'^ a weeke . \ 9 °4 ItiS paid for wryteinge and Casting vpp this ) accompt ) -^ A note of such as have given securytie to the Justices not to be Chargable to the Towne.' Thomas siddall of Prestw'^'' Comita? Lancastr tailor and Adam Ouldham De Manchester predic? Comita? yeoman, bound by obligacon beareing Date the viij* Daie of ffebruarie 1633, to S' Cecill Trafford, That John Curtis nor his wief or Chilldren, nor his familie should bee chargeable to the towne.^ James Roskowe of Sallford Comitat Lane : Chapman and John Makin De eadem Baker, bound by obligacon beareinge Date xv" of ffebruarie 1633, To S' Cecill Trafford, That John Hill breekelayer his wief Chilldren or familie shall not bee chargeable to the towne.' ' The Beadle was an important functionary in the town, as he had to arrest all rogues, vagabonds, or sturdy beggars who were not provided with ' ' passes. " He had also to whip all those persons so ordered to be punished by the magistrates. A some what gorgeous suit of clothes was generally provided for him every year at tlie expense of the town, but does not appear to be mentioned in this year's Accounts. ^ Persons settling in the town had to give bonds to the magistrates, and also to give sureties that neither they nor their families would become chargeable to the town. (See Coftstailes' Accounts, vol. j., pp. 231 and 285, &c.) .. - .-iT,- " These two bonds will be found enrolled in the Court Leet Records, vol. iij., p.. 273'.^ 12 CONSTABLES ACCOUNTS. 11 Rec in the Totall the some of ... 42 06 tVz p'' as apeares the some of 39 17 10 Remayning in o' hands the some of 02 08 9^^ 42 06 jY^ By Edward Cheetams layes to m' ) „„ ^„ ^ -^ , ^ 00 02 00 John Radcliff new Constable' ... ) and in money Deft to him beeinge I , 08 qi/ the rest of this acc° I ^, wheereof xi/ is 10 ogYz , •! brasse monie. This ace" was scene and allowed by the Jury of the leeight \sic\ Courtt att meighellmas 1634. (Signed) GEORGE Clarke Thomas Lancashire John Radclyffe : Edmunde Gee Robert Langley Edward Pendleton George Proudloue Michaell Dickonson Rowland Mosley Williame Buttler. ' He was one of the Constables elected 14th October, 1634. See next page. I3TH OCTOBER, 1634, TO I 4th OCTOBER, 1 63 5. 1 3 [13th Oct., 1634, to 14th Oct., 1635.] 8° 14* 1635 [14th Oct., 1635.] ************ ^tt (tCCOHtp^ of Monies Received of the Towne & Hamells Since the 1 3"' of October 1634: by Jefferie Croxton and John Radcliffe^ late Constables of Mattchester: [(g^ecei^^t0] Imp" Rec of m' Tho: Owen and m' Edward ) H $ d Johnson the preceding Constables, the 21"' [ 002 09 09}^ of October 1634 ) Red of the Hamells for theire pt of the oxe laye Rec of the Hamells for theire pt of monie for repaire of Spotland Bridge Rec of the Hamells theire pt to pvide a Shipp of warr' of 400 Tun for his Ma?ies [• 004 08 00 Service ) Rec of wiftm Choreton and James Marcroft Misgatherers in pt of the first Booke Collected o'selves of y" pties arr) [in arrear] in the said Booke Re? of the said Misegatherers in pt of the second Booke Collected o'selves of pties arrl [in arrear] in the second Booke 001 18 08 002 10 00 007 17 09 000 17 02 007 09 09 001 04 07 ^ These two Constables were elected at the Court Leet held on the 14th October, 1634. (See Court Leet Records, \o\. iij, p. 217.) ^ This is the first reference to ' ' Ship money," the tax levied to provide ships of war, which was so unpopular everywhere. 14 constables' accounts. Re2 of a Pedlar & his Son whoe offended j in Drunk[e]ness and Swearinge^ , Re2 of the Hamells theire pt for the Master " of the house of Correccon & for Releevinge j p'isn" in Lancaster Rec of the Hamells theire pt for Stailye \ Bridge ReS of the Hamells theire pt for repaire of ¦ New Bridge and Sendinge p'isn" to Land j & y' house of Cdrr Re2 of the Hamells theire pt for pvision of Powd' Match lead &c to bee kept in Magazine & for repaire of Beacons & wardinge theim' Rec of the Misegatherers in pt of the 3" Booke Collected o'selves of y^ pties arfl [in arrear] in the 3'' Booke Re2 of the Misegatherers in pt of the 4"' Booke Collected o'selves of y"" pties given vs in ar] [arrear] in y" 4"' booke Re2 of the Hamells in pt of theire Lay for Lane Bridge Crosford Bridge Maymed sould" and Caryinge p'isn" to Lane & y" house of Corl li s d 000 10 00 000 13 04 005 00 00 003 03 10 005 04 07 Oil 00 02 001 02 07 003 14 09 000 09 06 000 19 04 SurS totall rec... 060 13 ogY Arreare in y" first booke layd for the Townes vse as apeareth by pticular names in y° booke Arreare in y° second Booke as apeareth. Arreare in the s** Booke as apeareth ... Areare in the 4* Booke as apeareth ... all the Areare in y° towne is iij= nj» VIJ" iij» if j' xj= X* • This is the first occasion upon which any fines for ' ' drunkenness and swearing " have been entered in the receipts. Each of the culprits was fined five shillings. ^ Powder, match, lead, &c. , for the train bands, and for the general defence of the country had to be provided by each town or parish out of the rates. The Magazine was probably at Liverpool. The only Beacon in Lancashire was, I think, on Rivington Pike. 13th OCTOBER, 1634, TO I 4th OCTOBER, 1 63 5. 1 5 5) . li s d Rec in the totall as apeareth aboue ... 60 13 og}4 paid as apeareth in fot i. 2. and 3. ... 59 14 02 j4 Soe there Remaineth in o' hands 00 19 07 Scene and allowed by (Signed) ffra : Mosley John Hartley Thomas Lancashire George Clarke. An accompt of Monyes paid by Jefferie Croxton and John Radcliffe late Constables of Manchest' for y" Townes vse, from the 14"" of October 1634: vntill this 16'" of October 1635 : as ffolloweth. [©tsBurBetnente] Imp' Given to 2 Souldiars whoe Travelled ) H s d ppassfrom the Governor of the Towre ^ 000 01 00 of London... 3 No' 7«' ItiS paid Geo : Allen & Thomas Bui- •) lockforConvayinge Margaret Gregson >• 000 17 00 to the Gaole at Lancast' ) 8 to a sould' y' Travelled p pass into ) , „ ,, ¦' *^ ^ \ 000 00 06 Cornewell ) 12 to 2 sould" y* went into SoiSsetshire p pass fro the Bailiff of South Sheelds 13 to a Criple 000 00 04 17 to 2 sould'° whoe travelled p pass ... 000 01 00 22 p* wiftm Shelmerdine'- for monie by') bim Disbursed vtp[ut per «V for as by] i- 000 05 00 his note apeareth 3 Dec. paid for a Dublet for ffranchis Barret ") a vagabond whoe was punished & > 000 01 06 Convayed accordinge to Lawe ) 2 paid for Meate and lodging him ... 000 00 06 to 2 Sould" y' travelled to Durham p ¦) pass from the Maior of Tuurin(i') in > 000 00 08 Cornewall 3 ' William Shelmerdine was the Deputy Constable. 000 01 00 [6 CONSTABLES ACCOUNTS. li S d pad for Carryinge 2 Criples awaye ... 000 00 06 to a sould' y' went towards Hull p ) ^^^ qq Qg pass ' to a sould' y' went towards Blake- ) ^^q qq Qg burne p pass ) to 2 Irish women & a boy y* went to ) ^^q qq Qg London p pass ) to a poore woman & a boye y' went ) ^^^ qq Qg to Ireland p pass ) Jan' I paid wiftm SheliSdine' for bis paines ^ in punishinge Makinge Testimonialls i & Convayinge Rouges and vaga- |^ bounds, makinge p'cepts, & other f °°^ '5 02 ocations for the townes vse beetwixt \ michaeft & xiinas / 22 p"" M' Keley for the repaire of Spot- ) ^ ^^ land Bridge ! 24 to 3 men 2 women & 2 Children Irish ) people whoe had 800" loss & Travelled > 000 02 06 towards Londo p pass ) for Caryinge a Lame boy to Stretford 000 00 08 to 2 Sould" y' went towards Bristow ) ^^^ ^^ Qg p pass I 28 to a man his wiff & 3 children whoe '^ had loss by fire & went towards |- 000 01 00 Chest' p pass ) to Rich: wright a sould' y* went to') Goosn' [Goosnargh] in Lane p pass > 000 CO 06 from Lo : Maior of London 3 febr : paid m' Keley for pvision of a Shipp ) f- ofwarr of 400 tun 1 to Cysley Davie great w* child & went ) g to Durha p pass ) to m' Byrch for pvision of oxen for ) „ his Ma"™ vse 1 ^ 8 to an Irish man his wiff & 3 Children '\ robbed p Rebells' and went towards [¦ 000 01 00 newcastle p pass 3 to Ein Magot went to Norfolke p pass 000 00 06 > See note i, p. 15. " These would probably be Irish Rebels, the Scotchmen mentioned in two of the entries on the next page having probably been settlers in Ireland. 13th OCTOBER, 1634, TO I4TH OCTOBER, 1635. 17 li s d 000 00 06 12 to a sould' y* went to wighton in yo'keshire p pass to a Scotchman Robbed p Rebells^ ) & goinge to peticon to y^ Kings [ 000 00 06 Ma"° 3 to 2 Irish men y' went p pass towards ") his Ma'"= to peticon ag' the Earle of [000 01 00 kilmonocke [Kilmarnock] 3 March i to Edw : & Henerie Stewart Scotch •) geS Robbed p Rebells^ & went to [ 000 01 00 theire vnckle in Wiltshire p pass ... ) to Daniell Bryan & hisbrother Robbed ) p Rebells^ & goinge p pass to peticon [ 000 00 06 to his Ma?ie ) 017 02 02 li s d 000 03 00 March 12 to Wiftm Daniell & Cornelius Garret Maultsters whose houses weere burnt, goinge to Hartingpoole to theire bro. in Lawe for Releef, p pass paid a messenger y' went to warington ) to cause the Pedlars goods [to be] [ 000 01 06 stayed hee beeinge a Coiner ) p^ for Caryinge a Criple to Cheetam 000 01 00 18 to a poore man his wiff & Daughter ) goinge to Bath p Ire of request fro f m^ Ogle mT Leigh of Standish & ml °°° °° °^ Ashunst' ' p*" for horse hire on[c]e to Ratchdale ) c 4. n 000 09 00 & once to yoke ) ^ 24 Expences in my Joyrneys to yo'ke, & to Ratchdale and given y° Messeng' y' went to yo'ke when Irs Missive ^ 001 15 00 weere sent mee to bringe m' Byram to yorke p* m) kelye 2 layes one for the Releef of prisn" another for wages for y° govnor of y" house of Corrl ' See note 2, p. 1 6. * These were three Lancashire magistrates living in or near Standish. Mr. Leigh, of Standish, was probably the Rev. Wm. Leigh, rector of that parish. VOL. ri.— c 000 05 03 000 I s 07 : CONSTABLES' ACCOUNTS. li s d Aprill given to Geo: & John Seymor sould" I ^^q qj qq goinge into SoiSsetshire p pass ... 1 7 to John Rolfe a poore Scholl' goinge ) ^^^ ^^ Qg to Westchest'^ ) to Robt Smyth a Sould' goinge to ) ^^q qq Qg Hartingpoole p pass ) 21 to John webb a sould' goinge p pass ) ^^^ qq Qg to Glouster ) to Robt & John Joanes Robbed & ) ^^^ qj qq goinge to his Ma"° p pass 1 May: to Edw: Dawson an ould sould' goinge ) ^^^ qq Qg for Ireland p pass ) to Jo: Pason his wiff & 2 Children to ) ^^^ qq Qg Darbie p pass ! 3 to one to Cary a Criple to Ardwicke ooo oo 04 to the Irish man whose wiff was Deft ) ^^q qj qq at Jo : Scoales 1 12 to 3 Scotch men Robbed & goinge p ) ^^ ^j qq pass to Newcastle ) 18 to 2 men that warded 'vpon Whitsunday ) ^^^ ^^ 06 & on Munday to spie out cutpurses... ) to 2 sould" goinge into Cumberland ). ^j ^^^ p pass ) 25 to wiftm yate sould' goinge p pass to ) ^^^ ^^ ^g Boulton ) p** to wiftm ShelrSdine for his paines ") as aforesaid in the quart' twixt xmas ^ OOi 18 04 & o' lady day as by his note apeareth ) 30 to2sould"goinge to Richmond p pass 000 01 00 to an ould geS y' had loss p fire, & ) ^^^ ^^ ^ goinge to Congleto p pass ) June I to wiftm & Jo: Johnson whose fathar ") & his goods weere taken by turkish ^ 000 01 00 pirates, & goinge to Plymouth p pass 3 to Jo: Osburne & Tho: Stewart) ^^^ ^^ ^g goinge to Burlingto p pass ) 5 to Elizabeth Harison goinge p pass ) ^^^ ^^ ^g to yorke : ) to Geo: Allen for carynge Tho: Ed- ) „ „ „ „„ ^ s) ^ ^ \ 000 12 00 ringto to Land ) ' Westchester, the old name for Chester. ^ That is, watched in order to detect thieves. I3TH OCTOBER, 1634, TO 14TH OCTOBER, 1635, 19 20 25 li s d 000 01 00 000 00 06 000 00 06 12 to Humphrie Joanes & 2 other sould" going to Durham p* for Caryinge a Criple to Stretford to Cysley Corbett going p pass to Newcastle p** wiftm SheliSdine for his paines in the quart' beetwixt Lady Day and Midsom' as apeareth by his note ... to Clough to fetch the Coron' to veiw Ra: Choreton to East' waringham goinge p pass to Chest' given i3 Rich: Haworth^ at the ssesions [sic] his fee paid to Raphe Hibbart Constable of Droilesden for o' Towne & Hamells, for charges in Carynge two Rouges from Droilesden to the Gaole at Lan cast' it beeinge ordered in open 16"" Aprill Sessions y' wee Should pay xiij' viij^ 1635 to Ra: Hibbart abouesaid fot: 3. July paid m' Hulme for the repaire of New ) Bridge ) paid Bro : Twiford ' for Drawinge the \ order & Movinge the Judges; that / strangers cominge into o' Towne > should give securitie to the Bororeeve 1 & for his fee at the sessions ^ p" for Drawinge the Indictm* & ") other expences in psecutinge the [ 000 04 06 Riot" in Milnegate^ ) paid Tho: Bullock & Geo: Allen for ') going w* John Hall to Lan2 & w"' [001 00 00 wiftm Jackson to the house of Corr)... 3 001 II 04 000 00 10 000 00 06 000 10 00 000 1 3 08 003 1 5 00 000 07 00 ' Mr. Richard Haworth was a barrister living in Manchester at this time. '^ This was Mr. Robert Twiford, who was Steward of the Manor of Manchester in 1638. (See Court Leet Records, vol. iij., p. 264.) He was probably a barrister living in Manchester, and practising in the local Courts. He married Margaret, daughter of Alexander Radcliffe, of Manchester, gentleman, and so would be brother-in-law of Mr. John Radcliffe, one of the Constables for this year, who made out these Accounts, and who accordingly speaks of him as ' ' Bro[ther] Twiford. " ' Nothing appears to be now known about these "rioters in the Milnegate," or the causes which led to the riot. 20 CONSTABLES' ACCOUNTS. to Ja : Bogart Gilb't Eliott & wiftm j Stewart Colliors goinge p pass to Bath | to Darbie Morefeild goinge p pass to j Leupoole 1 p" for Lodginge & meate for a woman j & her child I p^ for Makinge 2 p' of Butts p"* S' Cecyll Traffords man a lay for ^ provisio of powd' Match lead &c. to bee kept in Magazine ... , p" iS Keley a lay for Stailie Bridge... p'' to John Scoales for Meat & Drinke " for an Irish woman y' lay 3 weekes at his house in Child bed , to Jo: Brow[n]inge & another sould' j goinge to Liilpoole p pass ! to Margar: Hore Ellin Hoore & a j sucking child goinge to yo'ke p pass 1 to 2 men y* Convayed 2 Rouges y* " weere whipped to the Constables of Stretford to Martin Morris of kilmaklin in\ Ireland & his 3 sisters whose fathars house & all the rest in the said Towne weere burned & 2 of the said Martins sisters & all theire goods by Thunder & Lightninge in May 1635 : they went p pass to Anwick in Northum berland / to wiftm Carie his wiff & 4 Children robbed at Sea, & goinge to yorke p pass to 3 Children, of one iS Hameltons Doctor in Diviri^ Slaine & Robbed p Dunkirkes, & goinge p pass to Scot land to Lanclott Watkins goinge to Sutton ' in CoiS Gloust' p pass fro y° Bailiff of j South Sheelds , li s d 000 01 00 000 00 06 000 00 08 000 07 08 007 I 7 06 007 08 01^ 000 10 00 000 00 06 000 00 06 000 00 08 000 01 00 000 01 00 O I 00 000 00 06 1 This is a curious entry of "one Mr. Hamelton, Doctor in Divinity" having been slain and robbed by "Dunkirks," that is, natives of Dunkirk in France, and his three children travelling to Scotland, and being assisted on their way by the Constables of the different towns through which they passed. 002 14 00 13th OCTOBER, 1634, TO 14TH OCTOBER, 1635. 21 to Edw: Cheetam for pclayminge xi ) ^ „ 1 ~ f J- S J ( QQQ Q, Qg pclamacons ) '^ to the Beadle for his y" wages 16" a ) weeke ... 1 °°3 09 04 Disbursed by my bro : Croxton ' vpon ) severall ocations w* by his pticular [ 000 1 1 06 note apeareth ) paid Wiftm ShelrSdine for his paines & disbursm''' Since Midsom' last vntill this p'sent day as by his note of I pticulars doth appeare paid for Cloth furniture & makinge a ) suite of Aparrell for wiftm Shelmer- [ 001 10 04 dine' ) paid for Cloth furnlshinge & makinge ) o .,0 n <. e ^u Tl j: ¦> ^ 000 18 08 a Coate for the Beadle ) p" in Hulme a lay for Lane & Cros ford Bridge & maimed sould" , • That is his, Mr. John Radcliffe's, brother Constable, Mr. Geoffrey Croxton. '^ Here we have the two suits of apparel, one for the Deputy Constable and the other for the Beadle, duly paid for. OOI 13 03 22 CONSTABLES ACCOUNTS. [14th Oct., 163s, to 14th Oct., 1636.] @n CiCCOUmpU of Monneye Re2 by JOHN BusiKE [Beswick] & John Griffin' late Ctmstabelles of the Towne & Hammilles since the 14* of'Octofe 1635 as ffolloweth. [(geceii>f6] ji 3 d inp' of the Oweld' Cunstabelles 00 19 7 It ship monney' of the towne & Hammilles 46 17 o It Oxe monney rec* of the hammilles ["To ) „ „ m' Birch for Oxe monney" crossed through] I It rec of the Hammilles for the house of ) ,„ ^ tl 00 12 o correc , ) It rec from Drilesdene by ane order at ses§ ) o [sessions] .., I It rec of the hammilles for a bridge laye ... 01 03 6 It rec of the Hammilles for ane other brige ) lay jOO 13 It reed of the furst booke beeinge a lay & a . halfe ^ It rec of the second booke beeinge a lay & a halfe It red of the thurd booke beeinge a lay & a ) halfe 1 ^' " It Recof M'Holebruckefor Mamedsoldiares 00 10 3 Som tott... 90 15 I Rec in the totall as aboue 90 15 01 ' These two Constables were elected at the Court Leet held on the 13th October, 1635. (See Court Leet Records, vol. iij., p. 225.) '^ A remarkable way of spelling ' ' old. " ' The "ship money" here amounts to the very large sum of £ifi 17s. od., and the money received in rates or " lays " this year is nearly double that of previous years. I4TH OCTOBER, 163s, TO I4TH OCTOBER, 1636. 23 li S d payed as appeareth by our Disbursments ... 83 12 10 rest in our hands 07 02 03 p''me Deputie forassistinge the mise gatherers ., . , 00 05 00 this yeare ' ¦^ Resteth in o' hands... 06 17 03 An arrere of the hammilles for 2 briglaies [Bridgelays] Harperhay for Ewod & berrie ) .^ bridge ) ffor Knotmill Bridge & Stapford Bridge Harperhay xij'' Crumsall ij° iiij* Openshaw j' vj* Bradford x* An accompte of Monneyes Payed by John Busike [Beswick] and John Griffin late Constables of Manchest' for the Townes vse from the 14"' of Octob' 1635 vntill the 16'" of Octob 1636 as ffolloweth. [®i06ut0ement0] Inp' To 2 soldiares w"' a pas[s] Octob 17*" I? for lodgeinge 8 Irish peopell w""" had a pas 18 I? to 2 strangeres w"' pases 20 I? to a wooman & 3 Children that had a pas 21 I? to a woman w*'' a lame Child that ) ^^ ^^ ^g had a pas ) I? for bringeinge Raphe fletcher to ) ^ ^g ^^ Lankeste' I I? to a lame woman w'" a pas 00 oi 00 I? to 2 soldiares w*^ pases 00 01 06 I?toaCripell 00 00 06 I? for bringe the cripell oute of towne... 00 00 04 I? To Margarit Deueris & 3 more w"" 1 ^ ^j qq pases ) I? To Edward Stanlie gentellman w'" a ) ^ ^j ^ pas[s] ) I? To a pore traueller w'" pas[s] 60 00 06 li s d 0.0 01 00 00 02 00 00 01 00 00 01 00 24 constables' ACCOUNTS. li S d I? for Lodgeinge 2 soldiares oo oo 08 I? for makeinge cleane the bridge ... CO 00 03 I? To peter Nickeolles w'" a pas 00 00 06 1? To 2 soldiares w* pases 00 OI 00 I? for Lodgeinge 3 strangeres w"' pases. 00 01 00 I? To 3 Irish men w* a pas 00 01 00 I? To the hie Shreeue' for ship monney 46 05 02 I? To Sammuell Kempe w'^' a pas[s] ... 00 00 06 I? for bringeinge John Sandiford to i ^^ j^ qq Lankest' ) I? To a cripell w"' a pas 00 00 06 I? To w"" Russill w'" a pas 00 01 00 I? for bringeinge Edward Saker to my ) ^^ qq lord Bish:' ) I? for bringeinge hime to Lankester ... 00 18 00 I? To a stranger w* a pas 00 00 06 I? To m' Berch for Ox monney 02 18 03 I? for Lodgeinge a mane his wiffe & 4 ) qq qj Qg children ) I? Richard Smith for watchinge the ) ^^ ^^ ^g Dungin I I? Richard Munday for watchinge the ' same I? Tho : Bullocke for the same I? John Bullocke for the same I? To a womane w* 4 childrene that had a pas I? for mendinge the Dungin Dore I? To 2 soldiares It for watchinge the Dungine iP To a blinde man sent by my lord bishop It for conuayinge of Andrew Jones & his wiffe to Lankester I^ To Edward lord w"'a pas It To a gide [guide] for a poste" I? To a soldiar w* a pas 1 Here we have the payment to the High Sheriff of the money raised for "ship money" — £46 Ss. 2d. ••' That is, the Bishop of Chester, Dr. John Bridgeman ; the See of Chester com prising at this time all Lancashire and Cheshire. ' Probably meaning a payment made to a guide sent with the post, or postman having some important letters to deliver somewhere. 00 00 06 00 00 ot> 00 00 06 00 01 00 00 00 06 00 02 00 00 01 00 00 01 00 01 10 00 00 00 06 00 01 06 00 00 06 li s d 02 01 00 00 01 00 00 00 06 00 00 04 00 18 00 00 00 06 00 00 08 00 01 04 00 01 00 00 01 04 00 01 00 00 01 00 00 01 00 00 01 00 t4TH OCTOBER, 163s, TO I4TH OCTOBER, 1636. 25 It To w" Shelmardine for his paines the furst quarter & monney laied out as by his note appeares , It To Thomas Grime w"' a pas It To a sicke Child I? for makeinge the bridge cleane It for bringeinge a mane to Lankester ] vf"^ Came frome Maxfeld It To James Tomson sod: [} soldier] by pas It for lodgeinge a pore ma & a wooman It for a coppey of ane order at the ssessiones I^ To Robt w" [sic] & Richard bennit w* pases It for a coppey of ane order for Drilesdo II^ for a cart to cart 2 in It to 2 soldiares takene by the Turkes. . I? to Thomas Carton w'^ a pas I? to ane Irish man & 3 Childrene I? to Thomas Smith & 2 Children w* a pas iS to a soldiar w* a pas 00 01 00 It to a mane binge sicke 3 Dayes in towne I? to 3 Irish peopell w"' pases I? to a soldiar w"" a pas I? to 2 Irish weomen w"' a pas I? to Thomas Smethus w"* a pas I? for bringeinge a cripell & giuene hur I? to Thomas Bullocke & ffrancs Gortone ) & Raphe worrall for bringeinge the 2 >oi 15 00 birches & Johnsone to Lankester ) I? for carriinge a cripell & giuen hur ... 00 01 00 I? To bullocke for goinge w'" a warrant ) ^^ ^^ ^g to Ashto.. ) I? to John Butler that had a pas 00 00 06 I? for Lodgeinge a cripell & bringeinge ) ^ ^^ ^g hur to stretford ) I? for bringeinge Thomas Smethust & Marie wordin to Lankester I? To a souldiare sent by the Justises... 00 01 06 00 01 00 00 02 00 00 01 00 00 00 08 00 00 06 00 00 04 00 00 09 01 04 00 li s d oo 01 00 oo 00 04 oo 16 OS oo 00 06 00 01 00 oo 01 00 oo 00 02 oo 00 06 oo 00 06 02 04 02 00 00 06 00 01 00 00 00 02 26 constables' ACCOUNTS. I? To a mane his wiff & child goinge to Ir: [Ireland] I? for lodgeinge a trauellar w"' a pas ... I? to the house of Correctio I? to Marie suthwell & 2 Children I? for lodgeinge a cripell & 2 Children... I? to John Snideres w* a pas I? for lodgeinge 2 childrene I? for lodgeinge a soldiar w"" a pas ... I? for lodgeinge a soldiar w"" a pas ... I? To w"" Shelmardine the second quarte' I? to ane oweld mane w*" a pas I? to a Dume lad & his father w* a pas. I? to a Cripell I? to w" Hoult & Andrew A[n]drues "^ for goinge to Lankest' to beare wittnes > 00 10 00 against 2 fellones 3 I? to a woman w* a pas 00 00 02 I? for Carriinge a mane into sauford ) ^^ ^^ ^g [Salford] that fell into the water I I? to a woma[n] & a child w* a pas ... 00 00 06 I? to a souldiar w"" a pas sent by m' ) ^ ^^ ^g Ratclif ) I? to a soldiar w"" a pas 00 00 04 I? to a Woman w"^ a pas hur husbande beeinge Drounde I? to 2 souldiares w"' a pas 00 01 00 I? to a woman & a child w'" a pas ... 00 00 06 I? for makeinge a paire of butts 00 06 06 I? To a souldiar w* a pas OO 00 06 I? To 2 Crippelles & carriinge theme to ) g cheta I I? To a souldiar w* a pas 00 00 6 I? To a sicke childe w* a pas 00 00 04 I? To a souldiar w*"" a pas sent by the Justis I? To a mane his wiffe & Child w"" a pas 00 01 00 I? To bull hunte ^ & w'" Clough for walkinge the faire > The name "Bull Hunte" occurs several times in the first volume of the Cotistables' Accounts, and it seems to have been a nickname for Mr, Richard Hunt, who at one time acted as beadle, and by whom the rogues and vagabonds, &c., were whipped. Possibly he was so called because he kept the Bull Inn, in the town. 00 01 00 00 01 00 00 01 08 14th OCTOBER, 163S, TO 14TH OCTOBER, 1636. 27 It To a Lame mane w^"* a pas It To a souldiar w"" a pas It for Lodgeinge a Crippell & his Child It for bringeinge hime to Chetum It for a Lader for the Dungin It To a woma w"" a pas It? to a Dume mane It for a carte to Carrie a crippelle to Chetum & giuene hur It to 2 souldiares w* a pas . . . to a souldier w"" a pase to a poore trauelling Lad . . . for a bridg[e] lay for 2 Children at Sessiones for Lodging James halsaw w"" a pase for 4 Irish people to bring a woman forth of Towne ... to tow [two] maymed souldiers to a souldier w* a pase for bring pedler to Lancaster for bullock for bringe one to my Lord Bishop on a Warrant for Lodging a souldier for 2 that came from Lord Wentworth for Burye bridge ... *•" for maymed souldiers for a copey of an order for a warrant for such as will not pay the[i]r lays spent a[t] sessiones about Heape ... giuen to a soulder w'° a pase for fechinge Cromor [.' Coronor] ... for Deputy Clothe & makinge for Beadle Cloth p* the Deputy for his paynes & layd forth of his purse for the third quarter I? To W" Shelmadine for his last quarter I? To John Scoles for Lodgeinge 2 pore mene w"" pases li 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 000001 00 00 0000 00 00 00 00 0001 0000 0000 0001 00 02 00 s d 01 00 00 06 00 00 oS 00 04 00 II 00 4 00 6 00 01 000000 16 04 00 00 01 0000 06 10 01 00 02 16 0001 14 14 4 6 4 7 o 01 o 00 4 01 o 00 6 II o 6 10 33 4 6 o6o 02 00 10 09 04 01 00 28 constables' ACCOUNTS. It To the Bedell for his yeares wages ) w""" is 16" the weeke ) Edward Cheetum for pcleminge ^7 l qq qc qS procliS 1 This Account is Seen and alowed by y° Jurye of this pSt [present] Leet 1636. (Signed) Samuell Tippinge Willim Cooke John Hartley Jo: Gaskell. I2th OCTOBER, 1636, TO — OCTOBER, 1637. 29 [i2th Oct., 1636, to — Oct., 1637.] ************ ® tt (!lCCOUU^ of all Monies receued of the Towne of Mane: and Hameles Since the 12"" of October 1636, by LORANCE OwiNE and WilliA: Bulkeley^ Constables of Manchester. [(]Receii>t6] £ s d 006 I 7 03 Inp" Rece of the Late Consta : Jo° Besweeke & Jo" Griffen' Rece of the hameles there arrere left vs by the said Consta Rece of the Towne and Hamells for ship Mony' acco' to psep [precept] Red More of the Towne ouer & aboue the som Rece of George Walkefild arrere in ould layes Rece of the hamells for oxe Monye 001 18 09 Rece the 12'* Ja : of the Mise gatherers pt of the first booke Collected our selfes by the Said booke ' These two Constables were elected at the Court Leet held on the 12th October, 1636. (See Court Leet Records, vol. iij, p. 242.) Mr. Lawrence Owen seems to have been backward in taking the oath, for there is an entry to the effect that if he did not take his oath before the hour of nine o'clock on the day after the Michaelmas Court Leet, he would be fined ;^I3 6s. Sd. He took the oath and his fine was remitted. (See Court Leet Records, vol. iij., p. 247.) ' The Accounts of the Constables for the previous year do not seem to be complete, as there is no entry of any such sum as £(i 1 7s. 3d. being in their hands over and above their disbursements. 3 The amount for Ship Money is larger than it was last year. 000 06 02 051 10 04 000 03 04 000 01 06 OOI 18 09 012 18 09 000 07 00 OI2 13 OS 30 CONSTABLES' ACCOUNTS. Rece of the hamells ther ratable ^ ;^ s d pt for repare of ringley- bridg & i stannieclife brige, the releeueinge f of prisoners att Lanca : & a Child r 00' " °^ there borne, & for the Maister of \ Correction house ) Rece of the hamelles there ratable pt of 5" 7" 4*, for repare of Walton Cop,^ and for the Defence of a shute Conserninge Count pallatine' and ^ 0°3 12 10 towards the losses of Wift : Reade \ pvider of Oxen for his Ma"houshould J Rece of Mise gatherers pt of the Seacond booke Collected our selfes of the pties in ) „ the Said booke I Rece by the Sale of the goods of ' Henery Parkinson towards the ( ^^„ ^, „o ^ . ^ , . , , rf 000 OS 08 Carnnge of him to the house of \ Correction Rece by Sale of the goods of Edw: Scofilde towards the Charges of | Carringe of him to the house of I Correctio Rece by Sale of the goods of Tho : ") Lickeley towards the Charges of [• OOO 07 lO Sendinge him to house of Correction ) Rece of Anthony Helme & Henery ") Dickinson Mise gatherers in pt of i 008 16 02 the thirde booke ) Collected our selfes of the ptis arr : ") [the parties in arrear] in the Same > 000 02 04 booke ) Some tota: receued is Rece More by our one [own] layes ) in the three bookes ) Soihe Rece is • Walton " Cop " would be some embankment at Walton, the word " Cop" being used in that sense up to modern times. ^ No information concerning this suit about the County Palatine appears to be on record. It is also referred to in the next year's Accounts. 000 01 00 lOI 09 08 00 II 00 102 00 08 12th OCTOBER, 1636, TO — OCTOBER, 1 637. 3 1 An account of all Monyes payde for the Townes vse by Lorance Owine and wifti Bulkeley Constables this p'sent yeare 1637. [®i06ur6einent6] £ s d Inp" payde m' Boulton for an Order Con- ) . r. ,T , ,« [ 00 02 00 sernmge Corne Mark'' ) to 2 Souldiers w'" pase in to yorke ) , . ^ •' V 00 01 00 sheire I Octo the 19* to Tho: Bullocke for Carriinge Ales ) ^ _, , _. ^ ^ 00 12 00 Rede to Lancaster ) to Two Irishe women w* pase vnde[r] ) , the lord Debits [Deputy's] hand ... 1 to Tho: Bullocke and worrall for") Carriinge Ales Hartly to the house of V 00 11 00 Correction ) 29"* to m' Tho: Berch for pvision of oxen ) o for his Ma'' vse ) Nouemb: 3"' to Two Souldiers w'" pase for Carlell. 00 00 10 to a poore Traveler his wife & 3 ) qq Children w* pase I Danport to a poore Traveler w"' 7 Children '\ w* pase aproued of by Ser Cicell ^ 00 01 06 Trafforde 3 Dec. S"" to [a] poore Man & his wife and 4 ) qq qq Qg Children w"' pase ) 5 to a Souldier w"" pase to goe to Cocker ) ^^ ^^ ^g Mouth i 9* to a Messenger to goe to m' Mosley ) ^^ ^^ ^^ about the poore bussi. [business] ... ) 9'" to a poore Decayed Mar* [Merchant] ) ^^ ^^ ^g w"' pase for Chester ) 10 to a poore Souldier w"" pase to goe to ) New Castle ) 1 3"' to Edw : Rosterne for goeing to the ) ^^ ^^ Croner in Boult: bu'S [business] ... ) 17 to Steven Gye for Mendinge the •] breach in the Doungion Made by / „ , ^, , . V 00 04 Oo John Mayoe 4' & to the Slater his I worke 8* I 24"" to Spakeman for his paynes about Sus- ) ^^ ^^ pected cutpurses 1 32 constables' ACCOUNTS. 24* to seuerall watch Men, w"*" walked ^ £ s d the Towne for the Saftye of shopes V 01 05 OS accordinge to an order att the Leet^ 3 More to James Smith & Geo : Allisson 1 ^^ qj q^ watch men vpon the Same order ^ ... ) 24 to a Souldier w* pase in to yorke ) ^^ qq Qg sheire ' 24'" to the bedle his wages for this first ) ^^ jg qq Quarter after 16" • ) 24"" to wift: shellmerdine for Makeinge | presepts, testimoniales Conveinge of ( qj j jj wanderers & other paynes as aperes \ p his Note '' 31* to Two Scots Gent: w*" Sertificate of ) ^^ qj q^ lose by ffyer approued by the Justises ) for Sending one Key a Criple to Stret- | ^^ q^ 00 ford w*'' pas ) January 7"' for Sendinge Jo" Mason a Criple to ) ^^ ^j qq Stretford w'" pa.se ) 16 to a poore Min[i]ster, Sent vs by the ) ^^ Qg Justises ) 19 to a Creple & her housband w"" pase ) ^^ ^g to goe to London ) MoretoBullockeforCarriingeaCreple ) j the Seaco : tyme ) 25 to Eli: hopwood for Candles w* the ) ^^ ^^ Two watch men had i 2S"' to Barnabas Alcoke & Hen: Harvey ) „^ „, „„ „ , ,. „ ¦' f 00 01 00 Souldiers w pase ) to ffoure poore men w* pase for Chester )^ „, „^ u u J 1 u c f 00 01 00 who had loses by bea > The order of the Court Leet here referred to (12th October, 1636), appointing two special night watchmen, is as follows (see Court Leet Records, vol. iij. , p. 248) : — " The Jurie of this p'sent Court Leete Duelie consideringe the great terror & Danger that this Towne haith at sundrie tymes beene put vnto, by reason of fires that haue happened in the night season, as likewise the losses that Divers p'sons haue susteined by havinge theire houses & Shops broken, and theire goods stollen by loose & idle p'sons for the p''ventinge of w* inconveniences, the said Jurie Doe order that y° Constables of this p'sent yeare shall of the Townes Charges hire 2 such able p'sons as they shall thinke fitt, to walke from Streete to streete, throughout this Towne and that they beegin soe to walke the Towne euerie night at Ten of the Clocke and so continew vntill foure of the Clock in the mominge, for the better Discouerie and p'venc'on of the same, and to beegin now at this p'sent, to put this order in execuc'on and to Continew vntill Candlemas next." 00 OI 06 I 2th OCTOBER, 1636, TO — OCTOBER, 1 637. 33 To the highe Constables m' Cudworth ) £ s d & m' Whitehead Towards the pvision [51 10 04 of shipes for his Ma" Servise^ ) for writeinge Letters to the sherife ) & other writeings Conser[n]inge the Colledge' Deniall of there pt [part] of ship Mony ) to James Bradgshew [sic] to Carrie the ) c , ,u u -r [ 00 04 00 .bame to the sherife j ffeb : 7* p* Seuerall watch men, by euery Night ) Two, according to the Order att leet^ [00 IS 00 from Crismus to the 2"' ffeb ) to Ann Smith widdow w* Sertificat[e] 1 of lose by ffyer j 9"^ to Rich: Hount for his paynes w* Cut porses to Vallentine ffranckline a Maymed ) c ij- th -^ [ 00 00 03 Soldier w pase ) for bringinge Rich : Becham Tho : ") Becham [and] Grace Atherley to the [ 00 house of Correction 3 to Tho : Bullocke for his paynes about them 13 to the bell Man for pcleinge [proclaim ing] Som Stockings of Parkinsons ... 14 to ffrancis Gorton for fetchinge the goods from Earloms IS for Sending Edw: Scofild & Heii "^ Parkinson to the house of Correction, [¦ 00 14 06 & Sendingfe the Mitimus to Denton 3 18 to Rich: Hout: to wa[l]ke the Market ) „„ „ ^ - , r T ^ 00 00 00 for wandere[rjs ) 18 to Tho Maskall a player* & s more to ) ^, , ^ 00 OS 00 voyd [i.e., to leave] the Towne ) ' Here the Ship Money is not paid direct to the High Sheriff, as was the case last year, but to the two High Constables elected for Salford Hundred. Possibly they may have had to pay the money to the High Sheriff. " The "College" here referred to in 1636 was the building now known by the name of Chetham's College, but then known as "the College," having been originally the residence of the clergy belonging to the Collegiate Church of Manchester. The owners of this building probably had some grounds for thinking they were exempt from contributing towards the Ship Money. ' See note i, p. 32. * There are several entries this year paying ' ' players " to leave the town, VOL, II. — p 00 00 04 00 03 IS 00 00 00 06 o 00 04 00 00 04 34 CONSTABLES' ACCOUNTS. to J o^Dod his wife & 3 Children w* pase Jo" Marrow wift Smith Jo" Greene Maymed Souldiers Sending Kenion a poore Child to Pendleton to Eight players to goe, & Not to play in Towne^ to Two Cripples w*" pase to Kendall... to Bullocke his paynes w'° swen [sic \ for seven] me'n being disordred ... our Charges to Ouldham to the hie ' Constables, to paye them, the shipe \ Monyes, according to p'sept March p^ to wift : shelmerdine for his goeing the 18'" to m' Ridgbie about p'sentments of Alehouses, and his goeinge to Berrye to the highe Constables by p'septs p'* to the highe Constables for ringley bridge and Stoniclife bridge layes, for the Maister of the house of Correction, and reliufe of poore prisoners 2S* to wift : shellmerdine for his paynes 2 Quarter in Makeing testimoniales canvayinge roug[e]s Makeing p'septs as by his Note ap : 28"* to Jo" : More a maymed Souldier w* pase approu : by the Jiis to the bedle his wages this Quarter till 28* March Aprill i'" to Jo" Denham a Maymed Souldier w* pase to redinge 4"' to Rich : Dubige a lame Man w"" pase to Carnell 14 to Marye and Jone Gill w"" pase to Derram 29 for Convayinge ales Robinson to the house of Correction to m' Tomson for her Comitment & for a warrant for Jeffison May 4th to Lancelet Sedweeke a Souldier w* a land pase £ s d 00 00 06 00 01 00 00 00 04 00 03 00 00 00 06 00 00 06 00 04 00 00 02 08 02 07 05 02 10 04 00 00 06 00 16 00 00 00 04 00 00 04 • 00 00 06 00 12 04 00 00 06 See note 4, p. 33. I 2th OCTOBER, 1 636, TO — OCTOBER, 1 637. 3S to Tho Bullocke for Lodginge Cristian foster a Criple 13 to Jo" Hill an Irish Man w* pase to ffrends in Kent 15 to Bullocke for Carriinge 2 women towards Darbicsheire w* pas 15 to Mary renolds w"' pase for to goe to Wales 18 to Jo" Wright for Makeinge buts in ) the Garate lane^ ) ' £ s d 00 00 03 00 00 06 00 00 06 00 00 03 00 00 08 00 01 00 02 19 00 01 06 03 for pickinge the bedles stafe 4'' for his whip 4" to Thorstan Knowles for pentinge the bedles stafe'' to m' Hartley for Cloth for the bedles ") Cote i6' 7'' and for 4 dozen buttens [01 01 07 xif & for Makeinge the Cote iiij" ... ; 24* to the highe Constable vpon p'septs for repaire of Walton Cop' for the Defence of a shute Consern inge Count pallentine' , Towards the losses of wift Reade ^ pvider of Oxon for his Mag" house- [01 02 01 hould, p" by vertue of the Said p'sept* ) June 3"' to wift Blakeborne & his wife & 2 Children w"" pase to Jo" fletwood & his wife w'" 2 Chil dren w'" pase to Sussix for a horse to pilkinton Conser[n]ing the Clarke of Marketf* to Rich: Hunt & Bullocke to walke the faire att Whisso [Whitsuntide] ... 23"' to Bullocke for 4 Dayes warde vpon the Justise Coma 24 To Wift: shelmerdine the 3 Quarter") for his paynes and Disboursments as I 02 00 OS before Mensio : as by his Note appers 3 • Here we have " butts " erected in Garrett Lane instead of in Alport Lane as generally the case. (See note 3, p. 6. ) '^ These entries give us some idea of the Beadle's official suit and his staff of ofiice. ' These items have been mentioned before. (See p. 30. ) * The " Clerk of the Market " has been frequently referred to in the first volume of the Constables' Accounts. (See Index.) He was the Government Official, whose duty it was to see that the weights and measures used in the town were strictly correct. 00 00 04 00 01 00 00 01 00 00 01 06 00 02 00 oo 00 03 36 CONSTABLES ACCOUNTS. ^ S d 27"" to 2 Irish women and a Child w* pase 1 ^^ ^q Qg Made by y° lord Debi [Deputy] ... ) 30 to Daniell & Jeffery Corell Irishmen ) ^^ ^q Qg w"" pase to Chester ) 30 to Marie More & Marthae Gore w'" ) ^q qq Qg pase to Chester ) to Two women w* pase to yorke ... 00 OO 04 to Tho: Bullocke & ffrac Gorton for j goeinge to Chatterton w* one 1^ ^j Qg Mathewes whoe was aprehended on 1 susspition of feft [felony] ¦' July 3'" by Charges on a prisoner aprehended ) vpon suspition of stelinge a horse one j- 00 00 09 Jo" Amond 3 to a poore woman w* 2 Children by pase to Jo" Costine a player^ w"" 10 in his ^ Compeny to avide the Towne & Not > 00 06 08 playe, these Dangerose tymes 3 to Atchead for Lodginge a woman ) ^ ^^ ^ and a Child 1 to James Berrye, a Souldier, w* pase | ^g alowed by y" Justise 1 to wift Aston his wife and a Child w* pase to preston to Rich : Hunt for goeinge to the poule' to find wandering roudgs [rogues] & other payes [? sic for players] 6* & for whipinge a wandringe rouge 4'^ 22"* to John pfhilpot a Souldier w* pase ) g to hamsheire ) 2^* to George Clifford an Irish gent: w"" ) ^ ¦' ° ° 1 00 00 06 pase I for lodginge 2 passengers w"' pase ... 00 00 06 29 to m' Tomson for an order att Sessions for wardinge August 7*'' to wift Smith & Daniell Grine there wifes & Six Children 00 00 06 00 00 10 00 01 04 00 01 06 1 See note 4, p. 33. Here the additional information is afforded that these unfortunate " players" were paid not to perform in the town, owing to the times being dangerous, possibly on account of the fear of the plague. = Query: Does this mean the "Pendleton Poll" (see Constables' Accounts, vol. j., p. 219), or some other " Poll." oo 10 00 01 oo 04 00 03 00 00 01 09 00 01 00 I2th OCTOBER, 1636, TO — OCTOBER, 1637. 37 for a Cart to Carrie them to Stretford, ) ^ ^ '^ beinge Sicke j ^ 12 payd bradbery for 10 lode of stone") and 2 fladgs for the repare of the [00 11 00 Mile bridge steres , ) p* m' Haugh for the leadinge of it to the Towne p* for worke man shipe and layeinge the Same 12"' p* Andrue Andrues vpon a petision, ordred by the Judge to Atchead for lodginge 7 psons w'" land pase to the Bedle from the 28"^ March to ) y' 13* of May 16" a weeke 1°° °^ °4 to Nicalson & Rich: Hunt, bedles 1 from the is"" May to the 12'" off August there wages after 18'' the C ^ weeke j to an Italion Mar°" [merchant] y' could speake noe Inglish ^ to a Souldier w* pase to Carnell ... 00 00 06 to 2 Irish women w"' pase to goe to ) T J ^ 00 00 09 London ) ^ August p'' Rich : Power & Morise Hangan the II*'' there wife & Children w"" pase to London, whoe had Sertificate of lose by ffyer 1 1"' to wift Tayler a Creple for his relife 3'' ^ & for a horse to Carrie him to stret- [ 00 00 09 forde vj" 3 IS p* to a poore woman y' went to lerland by pase 18*'' p* Houmfry Martin a Souldi[er] w* pase for to goe to Litchfi[eld] 21*" to Tho : Brooke & Jo" Brooke Irish men w* pase to Newcas[tle] 28"' to Edw : Bucke w"' pase for lerland... p'^ for Lodginge Rob : vp [ap] robert w"" his wife & 2 Children ' It is difficult to understand what an Italian Merchant, who could speak no English, could be doing in Manchester at this time. 00 01 00 00 00 06 00 00 06 00 00 06 00 00 06 00 00 08 38 CONSTABLES ACCOUNTS. £ s d July 3"' p'' a poore Distressed woman 00 00 02 p* Eliz : Berrye w* her Sister & a | ^^ qq Qg Child w* pase to yorke ) to 2 Irish women w* a Child w"' pase ) ^^ ^^ q^ for Leverpoole ) for bringinge Tho : Licklee Ringam ") spenser & wift Ryder to the house of > 01 04 00 Correction, to 4 Men for this Servise. ) for Conveinge Tho : Errington to \ Lancaster Gaole to Tho : Bullocke > 01 00 00 and Edw : Rosterne for this Servise... 3 29"" Charges in watchinge the Dungion ) ^^ ^j for Saftye of them ) 29* to Charles Davise & his Sonn w* pase ) ^^ qq Qg to NorthumberIa ) to will : Simonds for ffylinge a locke ^ of Errington & for Makeinge a New > 00 00 08 key for it 3 The Debits [Deputy's] Charges to Berrye Conser[n]inge Trene [trained] Souldiers vpon Capta : Rosternes^ Command Sep? 9* to Jo" Hamlington a scots Gent : w* ) ^^ ^^ Qg his wife w"" pase to Northumberland . ) 12''' to Leonard Bayley w"" pase approued of by m' Radclife for Cloth and Makeinge the Debities Cloes [the Deputy's clothes] 18"' to George Batridge w* his wife a ) ^g Mamed Souldier 1 18* to Marye Lee w"' pase from Chester ) g to yorke \ for lodginge Henery ffranckline w"" pase 27 to Rob : Creswell a poore Gent : goe- ) g inge to frends in yorke ) to Jo" Williamson a Souldier w*" pase ) „„ ^^ :: , , ^ ^ 00 00 00 to lerland ) to Ellin Corbite & her Child w**" pase. 00 00 03 to the bedle for w[h]ipinge Ellin peder wanderer 00 02 00 00 00 04 01 13 06 00 00 04 00 00 04 ' Captain Rostherne's name in connection with the Train Band has occurred several times in the first volume of these Accounts. 12th OCTOBER, 1 636, TO — OCTOBER, 1 637. 39 £ S d to 7 Irish women w"" pase for lerland 00 00 06 to a bedlom^ w* his Compeny w"' pase ) forChest[er] ... ...... j °° °° °3 to Bryam Carver w*" his Sonn w* ) pase [for] lerland 1°° °° °4 to will Hulme w"" pase for lerland ... 00 00 03 for Candles, & Cords to pinnion ) 17 • , o } 00 00 03 Lrinton & spenser ) -^ to Edw: Chettam for9pclemations... 00 03 00 to will : shellmerdine for Makeing ) presepts testimoniales Coveinge [con- [ 02 04 08 veying] wanderers as p his Note . . . ) tohimMorew^theTownealloweshim 00 05 00 p"^ the bedle his wages Since the 12'" ) of August 1°° '^ °° 92 17 OS Receued in the totall as appeareth 102 00 08 payde as apeareth by this booke in I ffofti.2.3 192 17 OS There remaneth iust ... 09 03 03 00 14 00 payd More seuerall charges in horse hyer to pilkinton and to the Nameles [sic for hamells] for the gatheringe in of the shipe Mony and other charges There remaneth iust ... 08 09 3 w""" is payd ouer to M' Boulton new Constable. This account is scene and allowed by the Jury this p'sent leete 1637, (Signed) JoHN BoLTON John Hartley Robert Langley Jo: Radclyffe John Gaskell Michaell Dickonson John marler John Bowker. * a "bedlam" was a madman, or a more or less harmless person not quite right in his mind. In this case he would appear to be travelling in the company of others, who probably had to take care of him. The word ' ' bedlam " is used by Shakespeare and other 1 6th and 17th century writers. 40 CONSTABLES ACCOUNTS. [13th October, 1637, to [9th] October, 1638.] (^n (^CCOnnit of all Monies Receau[e]d of y= Towne of Manchester, and Hammels Sinc[e] y' 13* of October Anno 1637 by Wm Cooke and John Bolton^ Constables of Manc[hester]. [QfiTecetijtBj A s d Inprimis Rec of y" Late Constabl[e]s m' Lawirl ) ^^g Owen & m' w"" Buckly ) Re2 of y" Towne & Hammels for Shipp money' According to precept Rec of y' warden & fellowes for ) ^g ^^ Shipp monye ) Re2 of y" Hammels for y° master hous[e] [of] Corechion Rec 12* Aprill ther pportianabl[e] pte of a laye impossed uppo vs for Gunpowder for [his] Ma'' puisio [provision] ¦ These two Constables were elected at the Court Leet held on the loth October, 1637. (See Court Leet Records, vol. iij., p. 257.) Mr. William Cooke appears to have been in London at the time of his election, and the following entries, relating to his serving as Constable and taking the necessary oath, occur in the Court Leet Records, vol. iij., p. 262 : — "And the Court Doth further order that willm Cooke whoe is ellected one of the Constables of Manchestr for the yeare ensuinge, shall within two Dayes after his Returne whorae from London, take his oath for the executinge of his foresaid office sub pena v" .factum est. "And if hee Doe refuse or make Default in taking his oath within two dayes after his Returne as afforesaid, that then the said willm Cooke for euerie Daye of his Default, after the said two Dayes ended, shall pay the some of v" [;^5] "Wee the Jurie of this p'sent Court Leete Doe allowe and confirme the said order concerninge m' willm Cooke, and Doe further order that the said Willm shall take his oath to serue the office of Constable for the yeare ensuinge within three Dayes after his cominge whom from London sub pena xx" .factum est." ^ The "Ship money " for this year is slightly larger than before. (See p. 29,) S2 10 09 00 10 10 02 12 I3T1I OCi'OKliK, [637, TO yni OCTolil'K, 1638. 41 Rec of y" Hammels for maintaineingy" ) ^„ Imunitics & priuclcdgcs of y" County' 1 °° ° °° Rec' of y" 1 lamnicls for Rcjiairc [of] ) wyndebanck bridge ( °' °'^ °^ Rce of y" Mi.sc gatherers |)t of y" ) c 111 -^ 12 07 00 Second booke ) ' Colected our Selucs 01 14 11 Rec' of y" micsgathcrcrs iitc of y" third booke Collected ovr Selucs Rcf of y" MyesiBgatherers pte of y° , 4'" booke ... .. ^' ... ... t °^ °5 02 Collected our Selucs 00 14 02 Red of Rodg' 1 1 ill and Rich: Howgill y' laye 12 00 00 01 14 07 00 01 00 106 00 09 lOI 03 01 004000 17 OS 08 8 00 s 03 04 [)'' as Apeareth Rest mo[re] Re2 our Selucs of y° Townes layes So y'' Rcstcth w"' iiV w'" Cooke p" to m' Marler one of y" newc Con- .stabl[e]s" ill full of thi.s Acco. this 27"' of octo' 1638 y" Summc of fyve [ °^ °^ pounds iij' iiij'' Rec of w'" Cooke and John Bolton this 27'" October Anno 1638, in full of y" Acco abouesaid y° Su"ninie of \ 0$ 03 04 fyve pounds and three shillings and iiij'' as witncs my hand I sayc Rec: ... By nice (Signed) John marler.- Wittncs heerof (Signed) TlIOMAS L.\NCASI11KE John : Wuitwortiiic. ' This probably relates to .-(omc suit or action-at-lavv in which the town had assisted in (lefenilinK " tho iniMumitics and priviloges of the county." and the hamlets belonging to tlie pari.sli of Maiu-he.slcr luul now to contribute their share. (See also p. 30.) " Mr, John Mailer was one of tho two Constables elected on the gth October, 1638, (Sec CoKii l.cet Records, vol, iij,, p. 27S. ) 42 CONSTABLES ACCOUNTS. [©iBButBementfi] An Account of all monyes paid for y" Townes vsse by w" Cooke and John Bolton Constabl[e]s this gnt [present] year 1638. Inprms . X S Q 14* octo' p^ Richard Hunt y" Beadel his alowe- ) no 01 06 anc[e] by I 16* p'^ Bullocke for waching Potmore in ) Dungeo towe nights ) 18* To Ellin wiloby w*" 3 vth' [others] a ) qq qq Qg passe from Rye ) 21 To Jo" Williams a pass from wiggain ) no 01 00 into Stafordsh[ire] ) 27* To Jo" Roads a pass from my Lo' ) nn 00 06 Brearto^ into york ) 31"' To w°' Brockhurst for mending dun- ) 00 01 oo geon ) 31"' p'^ for a order att Sessions concerning ) „, „, J r & I QQ QJ Q^ wa[t]ch & ward ) 2'* nov' To a Crippell 00 00 04 3 nov' To Shepd [Shepherd] for pointing ) dungeon ) 4"" To w" Ogel w"" a pass 00 00 06 S"" To w" Hilton for Iron work for Stocks' ") Gibbet' & Dungeon* & y° Roaugs \ 00 10 06 Post= ) 7"' To a Crippell Jane Harryson w**" a pass 00 00 06 ' The "Lord Brereton " here mentioned was the second of that name, being William Brereton, of Brereton, in Cheshire, Lord Brereton of Leighlin, co. Carlow, who succeeded his grandfather, the first lord, in 1631. He died in 1664, and was buried at Brereton on the 2ist April in that year. = The Stocks are frequently mentioned in the Court Leet Records, and also in the first volume of these Accounts. They had to be provided in every town and parish, and also to be kept in repair, and they were in use until quite modem times. They consisted of two stout pieces of wood fixed in wooden supports, and having two holes through which the legs of those to be punished were put. The upper portion was then padlocked to the lower, and the culprit was left sitting in the stocks until his time of punishment was up. = The Gibbet was the local name for the Pillory. It has been several times referred to in the first volume of the Constables' Accounts. (See Index.) It is not men tioned in the Court Leet Records till the Sth April, 1624, and the 6th April, 1625, when a " gibbett or pillorye " is referred to. As already described in a long note on p, 93 ot vol. iij. of the printed Records, the Pillory consisted of a raised wooden platform, having an upright framework some six or seven feet high fastened on to it. Across this was a horizontal board, in which were three holes, the largest in the centre, through which a 00 oo 04 I 3th OCTOBER, 1637, TO gm OCTOBER, 1 638. 43 £ ^ oo 02 00 Ship mori [money] ) S"" To Jo williamso & margery his wyfe ) ^^ qq jq a pass ) 6"' To Jo" Smyth & his moth' & 7 chill- 1 ^^ ^^ Qg dren w*'' pass ) 7*'' To w" ogel w"' a pass into Ireland ... 00 00 04 8"' To James Harryson a Crippell od 00 04 g"" To Christop' Harryson blynd w"" pass 00 00 06 10"' To one to Carry Ellin Towne to ) ^^ ^^ ^g Chetam ) 10 To Anne Gooding & hir daugh" ) ^^ ^^ Qg lodging y"' 1 1 1 To Ro. Cristians & his wyfe one a 1 qq qo 04. Barrow p pass ) 13 To m' Rigbie for a ord' for Rich. | 00 01 04 marler by Justices Apointment ... ) 14 To a Crippell & for Carriing her into ) ^^ ^^ ^g Salfo'[d] ! 14* To w"" Steward w* a pass fro London ) ^^ ^^ ^g glaso' ) IS To Rich. Hunt for whipping Jo") ^^ ^^ ^^ williamso 1 IS To Morric[e] Gourden & his wyfe Sz: ) qq qq qS 2 children w"" a pass ) 16 To mary withrington w"' a pass from ) erle [of] Bridgwatter' 1 17"' To w"* Hillton for 05 locks for fellons 00 06 00 21* To w" Shelmardyne^ for makeing precepts Testimonials convayeing wandrers & vth' paines as Appears by his noate 22"^ To m' w"' Gourden w**" his wyfe & ") children w* a pass from Constabt of |- 00 01 06 y" Town into Scotia ) » The High Sheriff of Lancashire at this time [December, 1637] was, I think, Richard Shuttleworth, Esq. 2 The " Earl of Bridgewater" here referred to was the first of that name and title in the Egerton family. John Egerton, 'Viscount Brackley and Baron Ellesmere, the first surviving son and heir of Lord Chancellor Ellesmere, was created Earl of Bridgewater on the 27th May, 1617. He died on the 4th December, 1649, aged 70. 3 WiUiam Shelmerdyne was the Deputy Constable, by whom much of the routine work of the Constables' office was performed. 02 02 02 13th OCTOBER, 1637, TO 9TH OCTOBER, 1638. 45 -r r> ;f S d 22 To Ro Howrth w*" a pass to Preston 00 00 03 23'" To Jo" warren w*" a pass To Bristowe ) and his wyfe & child } °° °° "^ OS 16 01 p" m' Jenkinson y" Highe Constabi ^ Towards y' pulsion of a Shipp for his [ $y is 01 ma'' Service^ ; 23"' dec' To 3 Souldiers Jo" Standlye w" Ayre ^ & w"' Browne w* a pass from Chest' [ 00 01 00 to Hull 3 24"' To Bullock & vth' [another] Carrying tow [two] crippels Ardw[i]ck 27'" To w"- Shaw his wyf & children w"' a pass 28* To Edw. Rostorne for goeing for y" Coroner 6"' January To Ric. Hunte y" Beadel for 12 weeks wagges 6* To a Abr] Tolus5 & his daught' w* a pass to Garstang 9"" To Kenion to Aprehend Georg* Hall by y" Justices Apointment 13* To w"- Kenion & anoth' for Same buisnes 14 To Tho. Lockwood w"" a pass fro Nottingha 20*'' To Rich Shepd [Shepherd] for masson ) 1 i. e J - } 00 02 03 work to y dungeo ) 21 To w"" Hilton for Iron work dung[eon] doar 21 To Raph Rydings for nay Is for dun- g[eon] doar 22*'' To Jo" Clark for Lead about y" Gud- ) , 2 rj J 00 01 06 geons or dungeon doar ) 22"" To Daniel Bryan his wyfe and Chil dren w* pass ' Here we have the "ship money" paid over in one lump sum to one of the two High Constables for Salford Hundred. The amount collected was £^z los. 9d., and the amount paid over was £^y 15s. id.; the difference no doubt came out of the ordinary " lay '" or rates. ^ This word, which is still in occasional use in mechanics, seems here to be intended for some part of the ironwork, possibly the hinges of the dungeon door. 00 00 10 00 00 10 00 00 08 00 18 00 00 00 06 00 02 00 00 02 00 00 00 03 00 01 06 00 00 06 00 01 00 ,¦ 01 01 00 and charges to Aprehend him 3 14*'' To Ro Joanes w* a pass fro Dublyn ) , ^ -^ , ^ -^ ^ 00 00 06 to newcastel ) 24* Toy" Beadell for whipping Ell. Joanes 00 00 04 25'" To mary Butlor & hir Sister w'" a pass 00 OI 00 28* To w" Shelmardyne for making pre- ) cepts & Testimonials & convaying [¦ 02 02 10 wandrers as p his noat 3 28''' To him for his quarteridg[e] y^ Town Allows 00 00 04 00 00 06 00 08 00 00 OS 00 28* To y" Highe Constabl[e] for y= m' [of ) the] Howse of Correchion \ ^ 29* To margery Pendeburry w* a pass ... 00 00 04 29"" To Raphe Grant blynd w* a pass ... 00 00 04 13th OCTOBER, 1637, TO 9th OCTOBER, 1638. 47 30* To Mary Vnswoorth w* a pass 30* To Mary Evens a Crippell one a Barrow 2* April To Jo" Baylyffe w* a pass 2^ To Tho. Hobarb w* a pass fro Si' Jo. Hallyi , To Ric Hunt beadell for his Quarters Allow To y" Beadell for whipping Ra. Kerk To m' Berch Colector for oxe monye To Jo" Got a pass from Edin Borrowh to Londo To Ro. Bassiuill from wamouth to Barneslye To m' Jenkinson Highe Constabl[e] Towards y" maintenanc[e] of y^ imu- nities & pruelledges of y° Countie^... 2<'AP [crossed ,_th through] ' 10* 12" 13" 3'' march Charges laid out for Aprehending Geo. Hau [April] 14* To Robt Green w* a pass from Londo to Barwick IS* p"* m' Berch Collector for y" oxe monye' IS* p'* Raphe Strange and Jo" Hampson for Carieing of Rewben Doason to Lancaster IS* To m' Tompson and vth" to Speak' for y" priueledges of y° Lords Court concerning y" oath of Constabl[e]s*... 16 To Rich. Hunt -whipping mary gambel £ s d 00 00 04 00 01 04 00 00 OS 00 00 08 00 18 00 00 00 04 03 06 05 00 01 00 00 00 06 00 12 00 66 07 03 00 03 00 00 00 06 03 06 OS 00 16 00 0000 OS 06 00 04 > I am not able to identify "Sir John Hally,'' who was not connected with either Lancashire or Cheshire. ^ Here we have a small sum of money paid by the Constables to one of the High Constables of Salford Hundred towards the cost of ' ' maintaining the immunities and privileges of the County," probably in some law suit. (See also p. 41, note i.) ' See page 4, note 3. * This entry would appear to relate to something which had taken place in the " Lord's Court " or the Court Leet held on the loth April, 1638, but there is no reference to it in the Court Leet Records. It not improbably related to the fines ordered to be paid by Mr. William Cooke, if he did not take the oath of Constable within a certain time (see p. 40, note i), and to which there is a reference later on in these Accounts. 48 CONSTABLES' ACCOUNTS. 17 To Edw: Rostorne for goeing to '^ £ s d Corroner Concerning death [of] V 00 00 08 Georg* Ellis boye 3 18 To mary Sauo' w* a pass fro Kendal) qq qq q^ to Lond ) 19 To Jo" Bently w* 2 laem Childr] w* ) qq qq Qg a passe ) 20* To Aprehend towe men and to bring ) ^^ ^^ ^g them afoure Justices 1 21* To y^ Booke bynd'' for a book for ) ^^ ^ Qg Syes [Assize] of bread ^ ) 21* To y^ Beadell for whipping of Geo : ) qq qj qq morris Jo" ffiitton & Jo" Johnson ... ) 22 To Henry Nicolinson w'" a pass from ) ^^ qq Qg Kendal ) 22* To Richard Owen Servant to y" wo'" ^ Sir Ciccill Traford for Gunpowder for t 03 18 09 his ma'° vsse ) 27* To Edw. Commis his Bro' & 3 childr" ) ^^ ^j ^^ w* a pass ) 28* To a Crippell w* a pass 00 00 09 To Rich. Hunt for whipping one p apointment Maye 2^ To y' Bell man for goeing about ¦^ Towne to pclaime y° Assisse bread ' p [^ 00 01 00 y° Stewrt apointme 3 3'^ To mend y° Dungeon w' felons had broak it 4* To m' Hamlet & bro' w* a pass ... 00 00 06 6* To Jo" Adkinso w* a pass from ) Rochester to Carlyel i 7* To mary Broner & 2 child[r]en w* a pass IQ* To buye Allice Hartlye a wastcoate ) „ p c 1 r n 00 02 08 & Smoke [smock] ) ' It is a pity that the "book binder's'' or bookseller's name has not been recorded, as the information with regard to the Manchester booksellers or stationers at this time is very meagre. (See a paper on the Early Booksellers and Stationers of Manchester in i\ie Journal of the Lancashire and Cheshire Antiquarian Society, vol. vj. , pp. 1-26.) = That is, the "Assize of Bread," which was a printed pamphlet containing instruc tions for regulating the price at which bread could be sold, depending upon the current prices of corn, &c. •• Here we have a payment to the Bellman for proclaiming the provisions and regulations of the " Assize of Bread," by the order of the Steward of the Court Leet. 00 00 04 00 04 02 00 00 04 13th OCTOBER, 1637, TO 9TH OCTOBER, 1638. 49 £ S d 00 00 06 00 00 09 00 00 04 00 00 06 00 00 04 00 08 00 00 00 06 00 00 06 00 00 08 To y" Tellior [tailor] for makeing hir petticoat 22 To Bullocke and Anuth' to Bringe ") Allic[e] Hartely to y" house [of] [ 00 13 04 Corechion ) 22 To Ro wilson w* a pass into Kent ... To Jo" Johnso w* a pass into westm'land 24 To w" Houlte for Caryeing a Crippell out [of] Toune To y^ Beadell for whipping Al. Hartly To [Blank] for makeing Butts ^ in Garet Laen 2S To fabian Hardcastell w* a pass from ') wyer who had a Shipp [of] wheat [ 00 01 04 cast awaye 3 26 To towe Irish women w* a pass to Lerpooll 27* To vth' towe Irish wome w* a pass... 29 To Mary Mackarkie w* a pass from Si' fra Magad for Ireland 4* June To w"" oliphant & Jo" mackvellan w* ) a pass from Lord Mayor [of] London > 00 00 06 into Scotland ) 9 To Sarah Gilbert w* a pass 10* To Thom. Stephenson Crippell w* a pass IS To Ittell plamock w* a pass to Northumber] IS To Henry Henry [sic] Potts w* a passe 23* June To y"" Beadell his Quarteridg[e] alowed by y" Towne ^ 24 To y^ Beadell for whipping Anne Speed To margit man blynd w'" a pass To Jo" Collin w* a pass 28 To Jo" Browne Blynd his wyfe & ~) children for Carringe y" to Stretford [ 00 02 07 in a Carte & his Releef ) * See page 6, note 3. ^ The payment of 18 shillings as the Beadle's "quarteridge" or quarter's salary, shows that he was at this time receiving £'^ 12s a year. All payments for "whipping," &c., would be in addition to this salary. vol, II.— E 00 00 03 00 00 06 00 00 03 00 00 06 00 18 00 00 00 04 00 00 04 00 00 02 so CONSTABLES ACCOUNTS. ^ S d To Anne Scarborrough a pass from ) ^^ ^^ Ir[e]land to yorke ) S* July To Cottrill to bringe poaste horsses ) ^ ^^ ^^ backe & for grass for y" all nighte . . . ) 13* To w" Shellmardyne^ for making pre- ^ cepts and Testemonialls & convaying V 02 07 00 wander' as p noate 3 more p* him for his Quarterid[ge] ) ^^ jq qq alowed him"^ ) 14 12 01 7* July To Maddocks for Lodgeing Easter '^ Speak A Crippell and bringing hir i 00 01 04 [to] Cheetwood p pass ) 8. To Mary King w* a pass 00 00 02 9 To James wyeld w* a pass 00 01 00 10 To Rodg' Greens and his wyfe w* a ) qq qq 06 pass ) 10 To w" Paeg w* a pass 00 00 02 II To Jo" ffitton w* a pass 00 00 03 2S To Leonard wrolinson Blynd w* a ) qq qq Qg pass ) August first To Rich. Anderson w'" a pass 00 00 06 2* To Anne Barrowehead w* a pass ... 00 00 03 3'* To y° Beadell for whipping Tho: Seddon IS To Randulph Boyes for Cariing Crippell 16 To Charls Leeh to Coppie ouer a Sup Sedi [.' Subsidy] M' Cook 17 To Jo. Elliat w* a pass fro newcastel ) ^ ' -' , '^ ^ 00 00 00 to Bath ) • As already pointed out, WiUiam Shelmerdyne was the Deputy Constable, who was a paid official employed to assist the two Constables in the routine duties of their office. He was paid at the rate of 20 shillings a. year, but at the Court Leet held on the loth April in this year, 1638, this stipend was increased to 40 shillings, or 10 shillings a quarter. The order passed by the Court Leet is as follows (see Court Leet Records, vol. iij., p. 266) ; — " Wheereas wee are Informed that wilUam Shelmerdine Deputie Constable is a man painfull li.e., painstaking] in his place, and yet not rewarded accordinge to his paines, wee Doe theerefore order that the said Deputy Constable may haue out of the layes or Assessm'' of the Towne, for his paines taking in the Townes busines quarterlie x*" 00 00 04 00 00 02 00 00 04 I3TH OCTOBER, 1637, TO 9TH OCTOBER, 1638. 51 18 To a Blynd woman w* a pass 19 To walker Berry & wyfe & 3 childr: p pass 22 To Jo" Darbye from Ireland to Lond pass 24 To w"' Ashton w* his wyfe & Son w* A pass to Porchmouth 2S To Joseph ffitton w* a pass to yorke 26 To Allixsand' Phillips Corporal w* a pass 27 To Jo. Carie w* a pass 29 To Ro. Damport w* a pass to yorke 4* Septem' To Thom. Knowels w* a pass 6' 7 20 21 25 2S 2S 28 To ffrederick Lawrecy with a pass ... To a Souldier p pass To y° Beadell for his quarters wagges for Cloath makeing Debutie Cloaths^ To Shelm'dyne for a hors[e] [to] Berry [Bury] and his charges to meet Captain Rostorne To Hier James Berry & Tho. Heawood 2 horses 2 daies to meet [the] Clark [of the] Market^ being Jurio' for ther Charges for Charges at Rachdayll one M' Jo. Radclyf my Self & 4 vther men, & Horse hyer to meet y* Clark [of the] markett^ about waights & measures. for y^ Beadels Coate & makeing of for 4 dusson buttons for it' To Leach Carriing waights Rachd To Thom. Collyn p pass To Jam. Smyth w* a pass To Tho. Taskor w* a pass £ s d 00 00 03 00 00 08 00 00 06 00 01 00 00 00 06 00 01 00 00 00 06 00 02 00 00 01 00 00 00 04 00 00 06 00 18 00 01 16 03 00 02 00 00 04 03 00 05 4 00 13 00 00 19 06 00 01 04 00 00 08 00 00 06 00 00 04 00 00 04 ' This entry refers to the " suit " of clothes annually ma de for the Deputy Constable. ° The ' ' Clerk of the Market "has been frequently referred to in the first volume of the Constables' Accounts. He was an official appointed by the county, whose duty it was to see that all weights and measures were correct. He visited all parts of the county for that purpose, and summoned Juries, before whom the weights and measures were produced and tested. In the first of the entries in the text James Berry and Thomas Heawood were Jurors summoned to meet this official. ^ This entry refers to the Beadle's "suit," which -was annually provided for him by the ratepayers. (See also p. 35. ) £ s d oo oo 06 oo oo 08 oo oo 04 01 13 00 00 01 06 52 CONSTABLES' ACCOUNTS. To Georf Barnet w* a pass To Ellin Ellit a Crippell w* a pass ... for meat for Antho. greaus in dungeo To y" Gaylo' of Lancast' by y' Apointm of Justices for Carrying of Anthony psiuall [Persival] and Ellin Blomely to Lancaster To Bullock & Rich. Hunt wa[t]ching prison" ) To Huighe williams for beam & "^ Scaells for y" Towne to wea [weigh] >¦ 00 16 00 Bread &[c]^ ) To M' ffra. Moslye for Troye waights^ 01 00 00 To Edw. Preston for getting a Cou' ) ^ ^^ ^g mad[e] for waights' ) To m' Hyde Highe Constabl[e] for ) g Repair [of] wyndebanck bridge ... ) To w™ Shelmardyne for mak[ing] ") praecepts & Testimonials, & convaye- > 02 05 08 ing wanderers as p noat ) 13 10 00 10 00 00 2 00 00 04 06 00 00 06 00 17 00 To w" Shelmardyne for his Quarter- idg[e] alowed him by y' Towne To w" Shellmardyne to psecuit a fellon att y° assisses at Lancast' ... octo' 7* To y' Beadell for 3 weeks wages To w"" Shellmardyne more y* he laid out ' At the Court Leet held on the loth October, 1637, the Jury passed an order relating to the purchase of a "great beam and scales," and other weights and measures, for the use of the town. These are the articles referred to in the text. The order above referred to is as follows (see Court Leet Records, vol. iij., p. 263) : — ' ' The Jurie doe order that the Constables of this Towne for this p'sent y''e shaU at the Charges of the Towne buye and p'vide a greate beame and Scales and a small beame and Scales a Winchester Bushell a 2 oz. a i oz. and ^ an oz of Avoir dupois waights and 2" in Diuers waights of Troy to weigh bread withall vpon or beefore the first Day of Januarie next ensuinge, and the same to bee Deliuered into the hands of the Marketlookers for corne for the tyme beeinge, by them to bee safelie kept and Deliuered from tyme to tyme to the Succeedinge Marketlookers for come .factum est." 13th OCTOBER, 1637, TO 9TH OCTOBER, 1638. S3 [crossed through] p* one y° first leafe p"" one y" 2'' folio p* one y= 3" fol. p'' one y° 4* fol. y^ Totall is Alowed to m' Cooke' ffor his Jorney to London £ s d 05 16 01 66 07 03 14 12 01 13 10 08 lOI 03 01 03 00 00 Seene and allowed (Signed) SAMUELL Tippinge John Hartley Thomas Lancashire Rowland Mosley Raphe Worsley John Bowker Edward Pendleton The Jurye vppon Better Consideration doe nott allowe m' William Cooke' any monie in Respecte of his Chardges to London. (Signed) SAMUELL TiPPlNGE John Hartley Rowland Mosley Edward Johnson John marler Edward Pendleton John Bowker Michaell Dickonson Richard ffox Raphe Worsley William t^ „ Butler his marke Thurstan T K Knoules his marke Robert Langley. I There would appear to have been a difference of opinion among the members of the Jury of the Court Leet at their meeting held on the 9th October, 1638, as regards the payment of Mr. William Cooke's expenses to London. He was one of the Constables for this year — October, 1637, to October, 1638 — and, as already referred to, there appears to have been a difficulty about his taking the necessary oath of office, owing to this very journey to London. (See p. 40, note i.) S4 constables' accounts. [€on0^a6fe0' (^ccouni0J [13th Oct., 1638, to loth Oct., 1639.J ??????*????? (^U (^CCOUnt))^ made the Tenth daye of October 1639 by vs John Marler and Edward Byrom' Constables of Manchester for this yeare last past for all such moneys as wee haue received from the Towne and Hammels theirvnto belonginge from the xiij* daie of October 1638. £ s A Imp' receiued from the Constables for the last yeareM ^ past was restinge in their hands the soine of... ) Rec of m' John Gaskell' was resting in his hands ) „ since he was Constable ) 1 These two Constables were elected at the Michaelmas Court Leet held on the gth October, 1638. (See Court Leet Records, vol. iij., p. 278,) ^ This will be found entered on the last year's accounts. (See p. 41.) It is also referred to in the proceedings of the Court Leet held on the 9th October, 1638, when the Jury ordered that this sum should be paid at once, in order to enable the new Constables to meet a demand for the payment of £'i 6s. 5d. for ox money (see Court Leet Records, vol. iij. , p. 284) ; — " Wheareas theare is Restinge in the hands of M"' William Cooke and M'' John Boulton whoe weare Constables for this towne the yeare last past the summe of fine pounds three shillings and foure pence as appeareth by theire accompts And beinge that a precept Came vnto them for the payinge of Three pounds sixe shillings fine pence for oxe money which said p'cept the said Mr Cooke and M'' Boulton Deliuered over to the Co[n]stables ellected for this p'sent yeare : wee the Jury of this Leete Doe order that the saide M'' Cooke and JM' Boulton shall pay the said fiue pounds three shillings and foure pence vnto the saide Constables now ellected within one weeke sub pena ten pounds whereby the new Constables may make speedy payment of the said Oxe money for his Ma'^ vse and the remaynder of the money to goe towards theire Disbursements for the townes vse. " 2 Mr. John Gaskell was one of the two Constables elected at the Court Leet held on the loth October, 1621 (see Court Leet Records, vol. iij,, p. 42); and again on the 7th October, 1631 (see Court Leet Records, vol. iij., p. 183), when he appears to have 02 00 00 13th OCTOBER, 1638, TO IOth OCTOBER, 1 639. SS Rec of Robert Hill one of the Mysegatherers in pt ) , g [part] of the first booke ) Rec in pt [part] of the second booke 13 02 04 Red of wilt Bardsley the Due pt of the shippley [the ship money] for the ColIedg[e] Rec of Robt Hill in part of the third booke Rec in pt of the fourth booke Rec of m' John Boulton an Oxeley formerly receiued by him from the Hammels Rec of Rofet Hill in pt of the fift booke Rec in pt of the sixt booke Collected and gathered by o'selues the soine of ... Rec : of the Hamells for Oxe money Rec. from the Hainells their due part towards the Charge and aparelling o' Souldiars* Rec of the Hamls theire due part for watch and repaire of the Beakens [Beacons]* Rec: fr5 the Hatiiels theire due part towards Horses and wagons for his ma"°° seruis* Rec from the Hamls their due part for the wages of ) „ the howse of Correccon ) 06 06 04 19 09 07 02 04 02 16 16 II 08 07 080b 05 IS 00 02 03 OS oq 06 00 OS 09 10 04 14 00 kept back some of the town's money. At the Court Leet held on the Sth October, 1633, he was ordered to refund this money forthwith as follows (see Court Leet Records, vol. iij., p. 212) ; — "The Jury doe find that in form' tyme M' Geffery Croxton & M' John Gaskell were Constables of this towne & neere \sic for were] occac'oned \i.e., obliged] in the tyme of their office to expend the soiiie of twenty pownds or thereabouts in defend- inge their acc'ons in execuc'on of their said offices woh said soine (as of right it ought) was equally paid betwixt them nowe since soe it is that the said John GaskeU beinge in office & hauinge receiued monies for the vse of the towne when hee did deliu' vpp his account at Mich'mas 1632 hee kept in his hands the some of twoo pownds eight shillings tenn pence w''' sorfie wee the Jury doe order shalbe repaid vnto the nowe Constables of this towne before the foure & twentieth of December next sub pena v" " This order, however, Mr. John GaskeU does not seem to have obeyed, and hence at the Court Leet held on the 9th October, 1638, payment of the sum of £2 8s. lod. was ordered to be made before the loth of November, under a penalty of ;^io (see Court Leet Records, vol. iij. , p. 2S4) : — "wheare as M' John GaskeU was ordred by the Jury at Michaellmas Leete 1633 to pay to pay \jic'\ vnto the Constables of that yeare beinge the summe of too pounds Eight shiUings tenn pence and hath not p'formed the same. Now the Jury Doe further order that M' John Gaskell shall pay vnto the Constables of this yeare beinge the summe of too pounds eight shillings and tenn pence bee fore this and the twentyeth Daye of Novemb'r next sub pena x"" * The entries this year for payments for military purposes are much larger than usual, and would seem to indicate that much more trouble and care was being paid to the organisation of the train bands, &c. c,6 constables' ACCOUNTS. Re2 of the Hamells theire due part for a shipp of , £ s d 13 02 03 05 09 00 01 14 09 400 Ton n Rec. from y" Hammels theire due part for Armeinge ^ & exercisinge the Trayned band and other )¦ oS 05 OS militarie affaires' 3 Rec. from the Hamlls their due part for Coate and Conduct monney' Re2 from the Hamlls theire due part for cariage of Salt peeter vessels^ towards yo'ke Rec: of John Halliwell' at his first Imp'isoninge -\ towards the releefe of Grace Butterworth and > 00 12 00 payinge the Surgion & other Attendance ... ) Rec. by the sale of Halliwels' goods by an order from \ the Bentch for his maintenance in p'sonn and V 04 00 08 Carriinge him thither 3 Rec : of S' Ceicell Trafford towards the Charge of o' Souldiars Rec, of the Constables of Ashton towards the charge ^ of one man out of o' numb' alowed to goe fo' > 02 07 10 them ) 00 IS 00 Some Rec:... 147 It Some paid ... 137 15 OO reed ... 9 S 2 Rests in o' hands to be paide ) . ^^ p me Ri: Lomax. ou to the new Constables ) Reed this 22° Daie of Octob' 1639 of m' John Marler Cunstable the last ( ^^ yeare the some off Nyne pounds ffive shillinges & twoe pence p me Richard Lomax.* • See p. 55, note 4. ^ This entry helps to explain the previous references to the "Saltpetre men" in the first volume of the Constables' Accounts. ^ There are many subsequent references to John Halliwell in this year's Accounts, He appears to have committed a murder in the town, and his goods, &c. , were sold to pay for his maintenance in the dungeon, &c. * Mr. Richard Lomax was one of the two Constables elected at the Court Leet held on the 9lh October, 1639. (See Court Leet Records, vol. iij., p, 315.) oo 01 oo I3TH OCTOBER, 1638, TO IOth OCTOBER, 1639. 57 An Accoumpt of moneys paid and disbursed by vs John Marler and Edward Byrome Constables of Man chester fo' the Towns vse from y" Tenth daie of October 1638 vntill the Tenth daie of October 1639 as ffolloweth. . ©iBBureementB] li s d Imp'is paid ffrancis Gorton and Bullough for ) ¦¦ n Tj ir . T . 00 18 00 caning George Hall to Lancaster ... ) October 24* more for watching in p'ison and 1638. Candlelight p'' m' Birch Collector for the Oxe-ley 03 06 OS Noub' 23* p" Rico Hunt, Bullough and Gorton ] in pt of 42' for keeping winter watch [ from this daie vntill the second of f ffebruurie' j p* in Charges w* Richard Morton and the Pursivant^ vnto Chaterton p"" for dyat and lodginge of 'Gilbart Baldwin in trauelinge by pass to yorke p'' for dyat and lodginge of Tho. By croft trauelinge by pas p"" Bulloogh for lodginge of two Boyes p* Bullough and Gorton for their attendance on Will Hindall com- mited to o' Charge by warrant at Pursivants^ suit Decemb' 10* p" Bullough and Gorton for their ) Attendance on HalliwelP in p'son and [01 00 02 cariing him to the Goale ) p'' m' Sergant for veiueinge the Dead ) Corps his Coron" fee I p" Robe[r]t Thiar for searchinge and stanchinge the wound • At the Court Leet held on the 9th October, 1638, the Jury ordered " that the Constables of this towne shall at the Charge of the towne p'vide too men to keepe priuie watch from hence forward vntill candlemas [Feb. 2] next." '^ A "pursuivant" was an officer of a Court sent out to attach or arrest persons on behalf of that Court, ^ This and the following entries relate to the John Halliwell already referred to in note 3 on the previous page. 00 01 00 00 00 06 00 00 06 00 00' 03 00 00 08 00 02 06 S8 constables' accounts. li s d oo OI oo oo IO 00 p** widow James Richardson for wind- inge the Corps p" Bul[l] Hunt and others for caringe ^ the dead corps to the lodge' from > 00 oo 06 John Cooks ) p"" Halliwell towards his releefe while he was in the Dungion p'' more at his goinge to the Goale w'^'' "^ was to be raisd forth of his goods S" [ 00 07 00 & a peece of Motley prisd at 2° ... 3 p* for a messinger to the Crowner ... 00 01 00 p^ for the p'ceipts made for the Juries ) ^^ ^^ 06 and the Messinger ) p'' for vellome and headinge the ) ^ ^ ^^ Droom^ ) p" for Cariinge Rofet Potter to the howse ^ of Correccon by william Holland and >• 00 13 04 Gorton 3 p* for dyate and lodginge of James \ Hill Dome and deafe trauelinge by I 00 00 06 pass 3 p'' and sent to Halliwell in his ma"' ) ^^ Goale by order of the Bentch ) p" the Clarke of the peace for the order OO 01 04 p'' The Constables of Cheetam for ^ caryinge a lame pson w* foure in ^ OO 00 11 companie and towards there releefe... 3 p'' The Debuty as apeareth by his pticuler note for vin-cries' Testimonials, f n p'cepts and for conve[y]ing forth of wander" p'' him more This quarterridge the Towns alowance Januarie 5* p'' for lodginge and dyate of Ann ) ^^ ^^ ^g wood Traueling by pass ) ' The "lodge'' already referred to (see p. 5, note 4) was a building in the church yard, used as a mortuary. ^ Manchester at this time possessed both colours and a drum, no doubt used to accompany the " train band " when it was drilled. The former is referred to later on in these Accounts (see p. 65), and is also mentioned in the year 1627, where a payment was made for the "town's ancient" or ensign. (See Constables' Accounts, vol. j., p. 189.) ^ This curious word " vin-cries " occurs several times in this year's Accounts, but I have not succeeded in meeting with it in any of the dictionaries or glossaries of old words which I have consulted. 00 10 00 I3th OCTOBER, 1638, TO IOth OCTOBER, 1639. S9 li s d 00 00 08 01 06 00 p"' for dyate and lodging Atheldred' Marsh w* one oth' trauellinge by pass p* m' Hide High-constable for p'sonners at Lancaster p* Bull Hunt and will Holland for ^ fetchinge will Strenghffellow from the > 00 00 06 Mabhowse^ to wilt mathers ) p* for dyat and lodginge of eight Irish psones traueling by pass vnto his ma"' Court Jeffrey Conyle his wyff and brother w* two children & f 0° °3 02 Joane Doodall and Dugan and one child p* Hvnt, Bulloogh and Gorton their second palm' for wint' watch 14' p* for a cart to carie Marie Bradley to Chorlton row traueling by pass to Harmeere in Hampsheire & for [ releefe p'' Joane Gregorie trauelinge by Pass. 00 00 04 Itu in Charges at the Buls-head' for the debutie attendinge seuerall tymes [ 00 00 09 vpon m' Clarks ffeoffees* 00 14 00 ffebrury 3* Itu for a bridle for scoulds^ and Incle" for Reines 00 02 02 • This somewhat unusual name at this date should be noted. ^ I am at a loss to explain this allusion to " the Mabhouse," which occurs here for the first time in these Accounts, and as far as I can ascertain is not mentioned in the Court Leet Records. I have no recollection of having ever met with this name in connection with Manchester before. = This is one of the few references in these Accounts to the inns in Manchester. The " Bull's Head " was at this time one of the chief inns in the town, and was kept by Mr. Richard Halliwell. (See Court Leei Records, vol. iij., p. 287.) * These would be the feoffees for Clarke's Charity, of which an account wiU be found in the Court Leet Records, vol. iij., pp. 301-314. ' This is the first time the " Scolds' Bridle " has been mentioned in these Accounts. At the Court Leet held on the 9th October, 1638, the Jury ordered that "the Constables of this towne shall at the Charge of the towne p'void [provide] ... a bridle for Scoulds." (See Court Leet Records, vol. iij., p. 283.) In a note to this order I pointed out that this was the first time this common form of punishment had been mentioned in the Court Leet Records, so that it is not improbable that it was now introduced into the town for the first time. As there explained, the Bridle or Brank was an instrument made of light iron bars, and was so arranged that it could be easily fastened on to and taken off^ the head of any person to whom it was ordered to be applied. There was a triangular hole through which the culprit's nose passed, and a projecting flat piece of iron was inserted in the mouth, which pressed on the tongue and kept that unruly member quiet. In some oo OI 02 00 01 00 00 14 00 00 00 03 00 00 OS 60 constables' ACCOUNTS. p"* Robt Owen by the apointm' of S' ^ H Ceicell Trafford for repaire and watch [ „ , of Beakons [Beacons] and provition for pouder and other munition Itu for dyat and lodginge of Catharen and Helen Robards w* one child ... Itu John Musgraue and his wyffe traueling by pass It Hunt, Bulloogh and Gorton for their last paim' for y" winter watch'... It for Baseboard to past[e] on the pclamacon for the kings euelP ; It for whipinge a Weltch boy 00 00 02 p'' in Charges at Burie in o' attend- ) ance on the Leeftennants and the ^ 00 04 03 Trained Band ) Itu for whipinge Margrett Johnson ) g and bringing her awaye ) Itu for whipinge and sending awaye Willi! woodall Itu for dyat and lodginge of Daniell ^ Harbert, his brother theire wyues & 7 ^ 00 02 06 children and two seruants ) Itu Richard Harison his wyf and 3 1 „^ „o . ( 00 00 Oo Children traueling by pass ) It for vewinge all psones betweene 16 and 60 years of age and for ingrosinge ^01 00 00 them in Parchment both for the Towne ^ and Hainels" March 2* It paid the Beadle his half yeares wage 02 00 06 instances this piece of iron had one or more spikes affixed to it, which lacerated the mouth badly. This instrument was padlocked on to the "scold's" head, and she was then publicly led through the streets of the town. An illustration of the Scolds' Bridle in use at Stockport is given in JSast Cheshire, vol. j., p. 420, and of that in use at Macclesfield in vol. ij., p. 474. ^ " Incle " was a narrow kind of tape. The reference to its being required for "reines" would indicate that it was wanted for the purpose of leading the unfortunate "scold" wearing the " bridle " throughout the town, as was then customary. 1 See p. 57, note I. ^ This "proclamation for the King's Evil" was probably to announce on what days and in what places the King, Charles I., would "touch " the persons afflicted with the "King's Evil." ^ This list of the inhabitants of the town and parish of Manchester, although engrossed on parchment, does not appear to be now preserved. It would have been a very interesting list had it been now in existence. li s d oo IS o7ofe 00 oo 06 oo 03 06 I 3th OCTOBER, 1638, TO IOth OCTOBER, 1639. 61 It p'' m' Hide high Constable for wages for the howse correc It Joane Werberd traueling by pass p* for a booke of Rat[e]s for the Townes vse It Dorothie Byrom Helen, and Alice ") Morgan w"' 3 Children and one ser- > 00 02 08 uant coming out of Ireland ) Itu witt Lasie John Gomer his mother -\ and 3 Children traueling by pass vnd' i 00 02 10 the hands of the lords of the counsel' 3 Itu for ffrancis Gorton going to Traf- 00 00 03 ford p"* the debutie for vin-cries^ Testi- ^ monials p'cepts and for conveinge ^ 03 01 09 forth of wanderers to the next Const^ 3 p'' more his quartaridg[e] the townes alowance Helen Smith w* 3 Chit and theire ) ¦^ [ 00 01 00 servant ) Itu Owen Maxweney his wyff sister ) g and two children ) 00 10 00 22 09 04 00 00 06 p''m' Hide High Constable the Shipp- Ley ... Itu in Charges to Ormschurch [Orms- ) kirk] being requir'd theire by o' ^ 00 i S 05 aparance .^ Itil for whipinge and sendinge awaie a Beadlome' p'' m' Comins for mending and make- ) g ing right 3 waights* ) ' These persons probably had a certificate or pass signed by the Lords of the Privy Council in London. ' See p. 58, note 3. ' That is, a "bedlam," a mad or imbecile person. (See the Constables' Accounts, vol. j. pp. 65, 163, and 219.) "* At the Court Leet held on the 9th October, 163S, the Jury passed the foUowing order concerning the weights to be used in the town (see Court L^eet Records, vol. iij., p. 284) :— " The Jury Doe order that the Constables of this towne for this p'sent yeare shall at the Charge of the towne buy and p'voide a foure pound a too pound and a halfe pound & I pound in Diuerse smaUe weights of troy to weigh breade with all vpon or before the feaste of Easter next ensueinge and the same to bee Deliuered into the hands of the market lookers for the tyme beinge by them to bee safely kept and Deliuered for \sic for from] tyme to tyme vnto the succeedinge Marketlookers. " 62 CONSTABLES' ACCOUNTS. Itu in Charges for guardin[g] Rodger Marler ffrancis Gorton and Thomas Persivall by warant from Captaine t ¦' Rostern ' to Burie Aprill 7* p" to S' Ceicell Trafford for Coate and ) <, < ^ , . ^ 08 oo oo Conduct monie ) Itu George Boulton for his asistance ) , , , ,. , r- 1 ,. r 00 01 06 and leadinge about o' prest Souldiars ) It in Charges of m' ffloyd Conductor \ of 70 men for fflyntsheire^ for watch > 00 03 06 and billiting them ) Itii in Charges of m' Broughton Con ductor of 150 men for Denbigh- sheire^ in Charge of as[s]istance for f 4 9 watch and billitinge them It in Charges of a Creeple sent to Cheetam on horss-backe It p"* to James Hunt for Drumeinge )„„„„„ •^^ •' ° ^ 00 02 00 seuall tymes before the souldi"^ ... ) It in Charges of Conducto''Salsburie w* SO men of Anglice^ It in Charges to carie euidence to ") Trafford seue'all tymes about convic- [00 OI 09 tion of Cooks hows[e] in Milgate ... 3 p'' for hireing wagins to carie salt-peet' vessells* towards yo'k It in Charges about Conductor Hooks w* 70 men of Carnarvan-shire It in Charges aboute Conductor Winn w* so men of Merioneth-sheire It for whipinge and sendinge awaie a scotch woman It in Charges aboute Conductor Rein- ford w"" 200 me of Shropsheire 1 The name of Captain Rostern or Rosthorne has occurred several times in the previous Constables' Accounts in connection with the "train band" and their annual training. (See Constables' Accounts, vol. j.. Index.) ''¦ This year there are entries relating to several bands of soldiers belonging to different counties having passed through the town. ^ It is not easy to say to what county " 50 men of Anglice " belonged. * "Salt petre vesseUs'' would be vessels fiUed with saltpetre, which were being forwarded to York under the charge of the "saltpetre men" referred to in previous Accounts. 00 00 08 00 02 06 03 10 00 00 02 09 00 02 04 00 00 04 00 04 03 13th OCTOBER, 1638, TO IOth OCTOBER, 1639. 63 It? p'' for repaireinge the Droome beinge burst' It paid George ffletcher for his paines aboute the post ... Maye 3* I? paid for y" pclamacon w'^" came out for the orderinge of Souldiars It in Charges about Conducto' Crofts w* 200 me of Heriford-sheire It p" the high Constable o' Due pt for the hors[e]ley It: A souldior retur[n]inge back It; John Barlowe for a hors[e] and cariinge a sould' to Stretford It p* for dyat for lodging a souldiar sent back by pass It: in Charges and aparelinge 7 souldiars Thomas wharmeby Rico ffish Heugh and John Chadkirk, witt Kenian Rofet Potter John Kershaw and for their keeping 12 daies and 13 more being kept vj daies being 20 to haue in redi- nes for choice acordinge to Direccon I? in Charges about Conductor Hum- wod about the freehould-band It in Charges for a booke of assice of bread^ It for a let' to the Commissioners for Clothinge p** Bull Hunt for whiping of 2 weomen by order of Sessiones Itu ffredrick Lawrance trauelinge by pass It for a Denbigh souldior lame came to Stretford li 00 s or 00 00 00 00 00 04 07 IS 00 00 00 00 00 d 0606 060709 0409 06 ^¦19 18 08' 00 01 10 00 01 08 00 01 00 00 00 06 1 00 00 06 00 01 02 ' This is an amusing entry, taken in connection with a previous one of a payment to ' ' James Hunt for Drumeinge se'uall 'times before the soldiers, " for it was hardly to be wondered at, that if he had to play before all the soldiers, which passed through the town this year, that there should be an entry for repairs to that instrument, " the droome beinge burst. " '' This is a large amount for the clothing and keeping of the soldiers to be provided by the town. " See p. 48, note 2. oo OI 02 OO 08 64 CONSTABLES' ACCOUNTS. It in Charges seu'all tymes about the "j H s d Controversie betwixt the Towne and (• 00 03 05 Haiiieles about their Leyes 3 It in Charges for 3 post horses paid more then the kings price It' for releefe and dyate of Rico Mos ton and a sons child traueling w* pass I? p'' for two boards for a paire of | g Scales ) lu paid John ffouler John ColHns ~i theire wyues and fiue children trauele- |- 00 01 06 inge by pass ) I? will: Begno', Dauie Duff traueling by pass I? witt Brockhurst and Edward Vns- \ worth for beames Scales, yron work > OO and Coards' ) June 9* It wift Powforth traueling by pass It for repaire of the Cookestoole^ I? p* for Cloth for the Beadles gowne It for paintinge the staff and cutting lace^ It Brane Macklaney a souldiar by pass It Tho. Moulton traueling by pass ... It for Dyate John Swasebrige and Tho: Nicols 00 00 09 »3 00 00 06 00 09 02 01 OS 04 00 03 04 00 00 06 00 00 06 00 01 00 ' These were probably some of the new weights ordered to be purchased by the Court Leet on the 9th October, 1638. (See Court Leet Records, vol. iij., p. 284.) See also p. 61, note 4. '^ At the Court Leet held on the loth April, 1638, it was ordered by the Jury as follows (see Court Leet Records, vol. iij., p. 267) : — " Wee Doe likewise order that the Constables of this Towne of Manchestr shall at the Comon charges of the Towne cause the Cookestoole to bee repaired non est factum." The "Cookestoole," 'Cuckstool," or "Cdcking-stool" is frequently referred to in these Accounts, as also in the Court Leet Records. It was a punishment provided for scold ing women and women of iU repute, as well as for women bakers and brewers, who sold bread or beer contrary to the provisions regulating their sale. The culprit was securely fastened in a chair or stool placed at the end of a long pole or otherwise suspended over a pool of water, in which she was ducked from time to time. Hence it is frequently called "the duckingstool." This form of punishment was in use in Saxon times, and was one which belonged to every Court Leet or 'View of Frank Pledge. (See also Constables' Accounts, vol. j., p. 57, note 3.) ^ The annual suit of clothes provided for the beadle is referred to in these entries, and the painting of his staff of office. The lace was probably for the dress and not for ornamenting the staff. oo 06 00 00 00 06 I3TH OCTOBER, 1638, TO IOth OCTOBER, 1639. 65 I? p" S' Ceicell Trafford receuer for ) ^'j ^ ^'^ armeing the Trained band ) ^ I? in Charges to Burie w* men for ) choice for the Trand band ) It for makeing the Beadles gowne thread Buttons and silke' It for dyat and lodginge of Raph Sniders tra : pass It; for dyat and lodging Raphe Taylier ") Richard Evans Tho. Payres Edward [ 00 03 09 watkins and 7 sould" more ) p" m' Hardware CompoJion [com position] for fynes of 12" 10' Imposed vpon former Constables and dyuers Inhabitants of the Towne more in Charges 00 01 05 It for repaire of the Townes Collors^ ) , th ^ 11- J -11 r 00 00 00 w Callico and silke ) It p'' for makeinge of a paire of Buts 00 08 00 It for Charges of John Seate his wyffe and Child Traueling by pass I?Towards the releeffe of two Cheshire sould" ¦ It Witt Shelmerdyne Debutye as apeares by his note of pticulers for Testimonialls Vin-cries^ precepts Con- [ Q, q» qq vaing rogues for dyate of p'soners and other paines about the freehould band and Traind Sould" July It: the Townes wage to the Debutie . . 00 10 00 It for dyate and lodging 2 souldirs... 00 00 08 Itfor PoticariestufftoTho: Minshawe \ for bloodieflixe of a Sropshire Souldiar [ 00 01 06 and a horss to Stretford 3 It for Cariing to Lancaster of John ) Delahaiefor susspicion of Treason Witt [• 01 11 03 Holland Edward Marler Rofet Moss 3 It p'' Joseph Page for fiue Souldiars.. 00 01 03 • See p. 64, note 3. ^ This is the first time "the Town's colours " or flag has been referred to as such, but, as already pointed out in note 2, p. 58., the town's "Ancient" or ensign was referred to in the Accounts for 1627. (See Constables' Accounts, vol. j., p. 189.) = See p. 58, note 3. VOL. II, — F 02 10 00 00 01 03 00 00 06 66 CONSTABLES ACCOUNTS. I? for John Philips Steuen Roe-foot ) ^^ ^^ Qg John widdowes Traueling by pass ... I? p^ Edward Marler francis Gorton Raphe Wirrall for cariing awaye witt j, qj jq q^ Kershaw and Rofet Potter [to] Lane' & watching them in p'son I? p" for Dyate & lodginge of James ^ Roberds John Evans ffrancis Euans V oo 02 00 Tho: Morgan ) I? for A horss to Tho : Birchall a sick 1 q ^^ 1 1 souldiar and eleuen more ) I? for a Crablock' and a Coard for ) ^^ qq q^ John Delahay ) I? for Wift ffrench his wyff and Child ) ^ ^q Qg trauehng by pass ) I? for John Crowshaw and Adam ) ^ ^j Qg Divall w* fiue others Tra: by pass ... ) August I? for Dyate and lodginge of Dauid ¦\ Joanes Rofet Euanes Tho : Smith Wift i 00 01 09 ffinch Edward Pew tra: by pass ... ) I? p" Tytus Marsh and Witt ffletcher ¦^ for lodging of sixtene Souldiars tra: > 00 02 06 by Pass 3 I? p"" towarids the releeff of Barnard ") Jackson who had his goods w* 3 f 00 OI 08 children burnd 3 ItS laid out for the Debuties aparell^ I? for m' Minshaw and 3 other souldiars I? towards the Releefe of fiue Irish souldiars iS p** Dawson for fetching 3 horses ^ w"* went post to Wakefeild and weare (• 00 01 00 left at Ripandine [.? Ripponden] ... ) more in stayinge all night at Ratchdall ) ,^ , f 00 00 10 w 2 horss ) It for dyate and lodginge of Joh : 1 „ Harigate and James Lewas ) It paid John Hilton by order of the ) Bentch for keeping Ahce Hartley ... ) ' A "crab lock," which was probably a small padlock of some kind, has occurred several times before in these Accounts. (See Constables' Accounts, vol. j., pp. 57, 131, and 284.) ^ Here we have the cost of the suit of clothes annually provided for the Deputy Constable, 01 18 00 00 01 04 00 01 00 13th OCTOBER, 1638, TO IOth OCTOBER, 1 639. 67 Septm*" Paid my brother Byrom' as apeareth by his pticuler note for weights^ w* weare wantinge and Repaire of the Pillarie' and seu'all poore Souldiars... It for Dyate and lodginge of Tho : Euate Joh : Sprocer It/Towards releefe of Tho: Boardman & Ricu Coppock It for Dyate and lodginge to Joseph Page of 3 souldiars It ffor dyate and lodginge of ffrancis Matchill a souldiar w* one Arme ... It Tho : fflood a Jermaine souldiar tra : by pass w* 2 others iP In Charges to such as we imployed for takeing vp post horses from grass in the night and we aded some tymes to the post fees (when need required) to spare o' neighboures as alsoe we made good some wants in bridles and gurth[s] changed and wantinge Itu paid John Shaftoe and his Com panie It p* Cowsie for Dyate and lodginge of James Rowlands and witt Birch ... Itu more for Dyate and lodging of William Parkinson Raphe Houghton Thomas Daues It p^ the Beadle for 26 Weekes wage. I? p* James Weltch his Wyffe and two Children p" The Beadle for whipinge seu'all psones, wandring Rogues It in charges about the p'sentm* for 10 acars of land or so" estate* It: Joh : Hutchkinson by Pass tra : ... I? P" Tegecritie" his wyff moth' and 2 Sisters tra : to Ireland li 00 0000 00 00 00 0000 s d 13 03 00 09 00 04 00 09 00 04 00 06 00 19 04 00 06 00 06 00 00 09 01 19 06 00 01 00 00 01 00 00 01 03 00 00 06 00 00 10 ' That is, his " brother constable," Mr. Edward Byrom, showing that these Accounts were kept by Mr. John Marler, the other Constable. ' See p. 64, note I. ' See p. 42, note 3. * There is nothing to show to what this entry relates. ° This curious name is worth noting. 68 CONSTABLES' ACCOUNTS. p^ ffrancis Swift for dyate and lodging 'J li s d of witt Roch his wyffe and three ^ OO oo lo Children -' I? more for towards releeff of Ambrose ) QQ qq q^ Waine ' I? for dyate and lodginge of Alice ^ Hagot and her Daughter Tra[velling] ^ OO oo 06 by Pass ' I? The Debutie as apeares by his note j of Particulers for Testimonials ; Vine- / cries;' precepts, convayinge Rogues; l^o2 05 00 for dyate of prisoners, and other paines aboute the free hould, and Traynd band I? The Townes Wages to the Debuty 00 10 00 ItS ffor Dyat and lodginge of Jane ~\ Hide Anne Hide both widdowes and i 00 01 06 S Children w* two seruants ) I? John Launslett his wyffe and one ) ^^ ^^. Qg Child ) ItS for ingrosinge theise o' accoumpts 00 OS 00 Itu p'' for pclayming fifteene pclama cons and fixing them vp Receued in toto Paid as apeareth in pticulers ... the Some Rests payd ouer to m' \ Rich, lomaxe one of the newe Con- > 09 05 stables beeinge ) Sene and allowed these Accountts p the Jury this 25* octob' 1639. (Signed) WiLLiM CoOKE NiCHO: Mosley Edward Pendleton will: Radley: Michaell Dickonson Richard ffox John Bowker Richard Lomax John Griffin. ' See p. 58, note 3. 00 07 00 147 00 2 137 IS 00 IOth OCTOBER, 1 639, TO — OCTOBER, 1640. 6g [loth Oct., 1639, to — Oct., 1640.] ?**•*?*?««?* V^tt — 08 - Allex. Ratcliffe * 3 ' William Shelmerdine was the Deputy Constable, receiving a salary of £1 a year, paid quarterly. ° See p. 44, note 2. ' " Cozening," an old word for cheating or deceiving. ¦* Sir Alexander Radcliff'e, Knt., was of OrdsaU Hall, near Manchester, a large landowner, and one of the local Justices of the Peace. 72 constables' ACCOUNTS. , li s p'' John Dauies & wa[l]ter Vaughan p ) qj OI pass 14 p'' ppter watson & George Robinson.. — — ^ IS p'' George Wilcox an ould man ... — — 4 p'' for bringinge of a cripple into 1 2 Salford ) p" for meat & lodginge for marie Thadley 2 nights 16 p" John Hall & 3 Children — — 6 p"^ Daniell Brunsmore John Wright ^ Renold Warburton p pass from york- V — 01 shire 3 1 8° P'' ffor bringinge of Potter to the house '^ of correcon, sent by m' Holland 8c > — 08 m' Ratcliffe' ) 19 p" for lodginge An fenell Mary Ogden 4 children p'' John Moore a sicke souldier from ) — 0101 — 01 01 Barwicke 27 p'' Crannack Mackcrally his wife & 4 children goinge for London to get tres patents'" his house beinge burnt in Ireland March 6" p* James Ouly his wife & 4 children. . — 01 9 p'^ John Hall & w"" Ware trauellinge to Newcastle by pass from wooscest' . 12 p* Thomas Collumbyne and John ^ Casson goinge to London hauinge I — 01 there houses burnt ) 16 p* James Pinner for goinge to yealand '^ to inquire of a man had stolne a ^ horse ) 18 p'' James Parker & Thomas Bullocke for bringinge of ffra Hage to Lancast' p** ffor meat & attendance till hee went — 02 6 20 p" to Henry Langley of Blackmore ) g [in] Ireland p" for whippinge of Leach Boy & Dekin — 02 01. — — — 8 1 These were two other Magistrates living in or near Manchester. ^ These so-called ' ' letters patents " were for the collecting of money, in order to recoup himself for his losses by fire. 73 s d — 6 08 - 10 - IS - 19 6 — 9 01 — 01 IOTH OCTOBER, 1639, TO — OCTOBER, 1640. li 26 p* Adam Gregory an ould man ... — p"' James Parker for bringinge of ) Greaues to the house of correcon . . . ) 27 p'' Wittm Shelmerdine his q't" wages. — p'' him more as apeares by his note ) for his chardges & oth' things done for ^ 01 the Towne ) p* the Bedle for his q'ters allowance.. — 29 p'' James Longe his wife and 2 children — Aprill 8° p^ Wittm ffayrebothom his wife 2 ) 1620 children ) [sicipr 1640] 12 p'' Wittm welch Thomas Bland & 2 oth'= 19 p* to the highe Cunstable for the \ governer of the house of correcon his y — 12 6 wages ) p* for the watch betwixt the first of ^ 9*' vntill Candlemas by an order at ^ 02 10 o Court Leete' 3 20 p'^ Hughe Odonie Arthur moore ther ) wifes p pass ) 25 p" for bringinge Thomas Wilson to ^ Lancast' for takinge monies out of > — 18 - Peeter Bowkers shop 3 29 P"* ffor makinge of the Buts y° some. . — 07 - May 1° 1620 P*" James Turrell his wife sonne & 2 [«V for 1640] daught" 2 P'' Charitie Pridiax — 01 S p" Edmund Chapman & Henry Haworth lame soldpers] 9 p* Raphe Picroft for mendinge the ) gutter fro the Boothes to the Smithie > 03 — - dore by an Order^ ) » At the Court Leet held on the gth October, 1639, the Jury made the foUowing order (see Court Leet Records, vol, iij., p. 319) : — "The Jury doe order that the Constables of this Towne for this p''sent yeare shall provide two sufficient men to keepe watch in the night for \_sic for from] the first of November till Candlemas [Feb. 2] next." ' The "Order" here referred to was passed at the Court Leet held on the 21st April, 1640, as foUows (see Court Leet Records, vol. iij., p. 322) : — " Whereas heretofore itt was ordered that the Constables of Manchester for that tyme beinge should att the gen'all [general] charge of the Towne off Manchester make an yron grate to bee sett att the passage of the watercourse neere vnto the 01 - 01 01 women IS p'^ ffor whippinge of Thomas Parkin son OI 74 constables' accounts, li s d p'' for the Bedles Coate capp & makinge oi ii g II p** An Jennings a cripple — — 4 p'' Ann Browne a cripple 2 children and bringing her to Ardwicke i6 p'' Thomas Bryan his wife and child. . — — 6 21 P" and giuen a poore Boy — ¦ — i IS . i6 . 09 25 p* Wittm Conway & Thomas Harries ") beinge 12 more in companie the soiiie [• — 02 - of. 3 26 p* for wardinge at Whitsuntyde ... 02 8 30 p'' ffor bringinge of Jane dawson & ¦^ Margaret Wakfeild to the house of ^ — 08 Correcon 3 p'' Wittm Shelmerdine for 2 cripples on barrows June I " p'' ffrederick Lawrence his wife & child — — 6 2 p" Thomas Morgan p pass — — 4 9 p'* John Cooke for lodginge 9 poore people 13 p^ for whippinge ffra. Smyth his wife & Sonne p* Ann Clifford & 2 oth' Irishe 01 10 7 9 9 4 18 p* James Mottershead a Lame Soul- ) g dier ) 24 p'' the Bedle his wages for 13° weekes ) g 19° 6 1 ^ 26 p" Wittm Shelmerdine his q't" allow ance boothes Doore and likewyse that the said Constables att the fore said Charge shall cause the gutter to bee layd soe lowe from the Boothes vntill the water may have [a good] fall, and freely passe, that itt may not bee noysome. And that itt was further ordered that Michaell Dickonson and Raph Pycrofte shalbee assistance vnto the said Constables And for that wee the Jury ffor this pi'sent yeare, Doe find that this said worke hath beene altogether neclected, wee therefore now order That the Constables for this yeare beinge, shall Disburse vnto the forenamed Michaell Dickonson and Raph Pycrofte soe much mony as will sufficiently doe and p'forme the sayd worke betwixt this and Midsumer att the gen'all Charge afforesaid and that after the said worke is p'formed the sayd Michaell Dickonson and Raph Pycroft shall give an accounte vnto the said Constables how they have disbursed the said mony." 00 12 — — 9 IOth OCTOBER, 1 639, TO — OCTOBER, 164O. 75 p" him more for p'cepts warrants and ) li s d other things dispended as by his notes [ 02 06 8 app" J 27 P* ffor watchinge & wardinge when the ) Cheshire Souldiers' weere heere 2 nights July 1° p* Captaine Maxwicke^ for a cart to ) Rachdall j "~ °3 p'' for a watch of 6 Men that night ... 03 p* John Turner his wife beinge a ^ cripple w* a pass ffrom m' Kerbie & m' Doddinge 3'' p'' Christopher Series a passenger ... — — 4 p'' Alee haggatt & daughter — — 4 p* Richard bolland for a horse for a ) lame soldier J — 00 4 p* Alee Griffith & 4 children — — 6 4° p* ffor a watch of 12 psons — 06 S p'' ffor a watch of 12 psons — 06 - 6 p* ffor a watch of 7 psons — 03 6 p"* a Boy for ffetchinge hollands horse ) fro Rachdall \ ~ ~ ^ p'' ffor a watch 2 nights to 12 men ) when Captaine DonnelP & captaine [ Thorton ^ weer heer beinge y" fast . . . ) 12 p"" for a watch of 6 men when Cap? ( Skidmore^ [was here] j ^ p* to Thomas vp [ap] Richard a Lame souldier p"* to Roger Johnes a Sick Souldier IS p'' to Rofete ffarrington his wife 2 children , 19 p'* for a watch of 12 men when Cap? ) Harbert^ [was here] ) given him to goe away for Rachdall } on Sunday J • This is the only entry this year of the soldiers of any particular county passing through Manchester, and being quartered there. There are, however, several references to military men, such as Captain Maxwicke, Captain Donnell, Captain Thorton, &c., &c., who were most probably in charge of bodies of troops passing through the town. There are specific charges for " watching and warding " on these occasions, so as to keep the peace of the town. ^ See previous note. — 12 - — 01 6 — 01 — 01 — 06 - — 05 - y6 constables' accounts. s 12 — — 9 — OI OI 26 p'' to 12 men for 2 nights when Capt aine Boulto' was heere for watchinge 29 p"" for a watch of 8 men when Cap. ) — 04 - Broughton' [was] heer ) August S- P* John vp [ap] Evan havinge a pass 1 g to yorke ) p'' to a souldier whoe lay sicke in this ) 02 6 Towne 12 p'' Raphe Whyland his wife & wives sister 18 p'' Oliver gunter goinge by pass to Exeter 24 p'' Marie Dauies & 3 children w* her — 31 p" ffor meat and lodging for John Parr sicke 7fer v° p^'JohnBrowneofOlertoninyorksbire — 01 - 7 p'' John Eldred a souldier by pass ... — — 6 p'' for chardges to Bury when the ) halbert men & Longe Stafes^ weere > — 02 - summoned ) 9° p* for carryinge of Dick medowes to ) g y° house of Correcon ) p'' S' Cecill Trafford for Amunicon ) „/;,„„„ ^ ^ 00 10 00 Monye 1 p" for summoninge John Hulme to bee at Bury 1 3° p'^ charges for goinge 3 times to Bury ) 02 6 about the electinge of a Traynd souldier ) p'' for bringinge 2 soldiers to Trafford ) g w* a suspected pass ) IS p'' for a sute of Clothes for the Deputie 01 17 8 17 p'' ffor repayringe the Bridge at Hunts- ^ bancke as by a note more fully will > 03 12 o appeare 3 p" for whippinge of 2 by the Justices ) g appointm' 1 21 . 17 . 01 7fer 19. p** for mendinge the Dungeon — 02 6 p'' to Isaack Cranmer his wife 3 ch. p pass ' See p. 75, note I. '^ The "halbert men" and "long staffs," were soldiers, so called from the weapons they carried. — — 4 01 01 IOth OCTOBER, 1 639, TO — OCTOBER, 1640. JJ 2S° p*' to Martha Manwood & anoth' [ ^ ^ *^ woman J ~ 28 p* for Lodginge of Henry Clarke & Richard Peize there wives & children. p'' Richard Parke a souldier — — 4 30 p" to Abraham w^son [Williamson] ) his wife & child [ Octob' 4 p" for goinge w* kenion to Trafford... — — 6 S p''for7 men for watchinge the Dungeon — 03 6 6 p" for bringinge of Wiftm Kenion & Marie Burton to the house of correcon p"" for a little Locke for the Manacles — — s 12 p'' for bringinge of v [s] soldiers to Trafford p** the Bedle his wages for 14 weekes 01 01 13 p"* Thomas vp [ap] Richard John Prethor and Wittm Evans by passe... p" ffor candles when kenion was i' th' ) dungeon ) p'' to a poore woman — — 6 p" for a soldiers Lodginge — — 3 p"* ffrederick Lawrence his wife & child — — 4 p" m' Rofete Twiford' to solicite the busines about Boate Lane at the Asizes p'' m' Samuell Byrch highe Constable for disciplinnge of the souldiers p" the Deputie his allowance from Towne p'' him more as his note showes for p'cepts warrants & oth' necessaries ... p" Thurstan knowles for painting Bedles staff. 16 01 — 01 01 10 12 17 6 00 10 04 IS S — — 6 23 04 4 23 01 S IS j6 9 21 17 I p" 82 19 7 p arreare 00 07 II restinge in 0' hands . 03 10 I 86 18 ' Mr. Robert Twiford was a barrister practising in Manchester, who was at this time Steward of the Court Leet. 78 CONSTABLES' ACCOUNTS. Reed of Edward Holbrooke & Richard Lomax Constables for the last yeere the some off Three pounds ten shillings & I penny by. [Not signed] Wee the Jurye of this pnte Leet doe allow the accompts heeraboue written &. subscribe o' hands this 21° day of 8*" 1640. (Signed) Samuell Tippinge John Hartley Jo: Gaskell John Bessik Jo: Marler Rowland Mosley. [Charity Money.] An acc° of m' George Clarke his monie and m' George Marshall his monie.' Reed the 2* Daie of ffebruary i639[-4o] of m' Worsley for m' Geo. Clarkes Landes Reed the 2S° Daie of July 1640 of m' Raphe Worsley for m' George Clarks Lands reed of m' Ed Johnson for m' Marshall Lands some The acc° dischardged. P"" & giuen in Apparrell P"" for bindinge out apprentices p* & giuen in monie the full some some li s d 4S — - 40 — - 12 — - 97 — - 22 10 I 07 01 6 67 08 5 97 — - (Signed) Samuell Tippinge John Hartley Jo: Radclyffe: Jo: Marler Rich: ffox. 1 An account of these two Charities will be found in the Court Leet Records, vol. iij., pp. 104-111 and 301-314. — OCTOBER, 1640, TO I3TH OCTOBER, 164I. 79 [ — Oct., 1640, to 13th Oct., 1641.] The 13° daye of October, 1641. VjJyCCOUUt of monyes Receaved, by Edwarde Johnson & Roger worthington,' Constables of -manchester since October, 1640, to this present October 1641 as followeth e. [(]^ece{i)tB] 11 S6' 27= S'' 7" 13' 17^ 6* 5" 18' i" Inprimis Receaved of y" laste Constables, m' Ed warde holbrooke & m' Richarde Lomax ) I? Rec : from m' John marler y* was in areere in his handes It Rec: of y" mysegatherers in pte of y"" 1° booke ... 12 I? Rec: more of y" mysegather[er]s in pte of y' 1° booke It Rec : of y" mysegatherers in pte of y" 2° booke, . . . It Rec: more of them in pte of y" 1° booke It Rec: more of them in pte of y° 2° booke I? Rec : more y' was payde by y' laste Constables for Disciplyninge at Burye ^ I? Rec: of y° Constables of y' haiiiels for Boate lane, I? Rec : of y' hainels for y° new oxe laye, 2 3 11 It Rec : of y° hartiels for Longworthe Brydge, ... 12' 3'' It Rec : of y' harnels for Burye Brydge 9'' 4* • These two Constables were elected at the Court Leet held on the 13th October, 1640. (See Court Leet Records, vol. iij., p. 327.) '^ This money having been paid by the late Constables had been probably refunded to the town, and is now credited among the receipts. The " Disciplyninge at Burye " was probably the annual training of the " train band " which took place there, and to which the soldiers which the town had to provide were sent. 12 17 IS' 80 CONSTABLES ACCOUNTS. I? Rec : of y° haiiiels for y" governor of y" house of Correction I? Rec: of y= haiiiels ffor Smithe Brydge 12= 6" I? Rec : of y'= mysegatherers, & y' wee gathered our I j , ga cplneq ) The total Receaved is, S6" 14' 2^ The 13'' daye of October, 1641. Account of monye payde & Disbursed by Edwarde Johnson & Roger worthington Constables of manchester, since October 1640 to this p'sent October, 1641. [©{BButBemente] 17° Inprimis, payde Ric : hunt Beadle his 1 jg,i wages, ) I? p"" Edw: Rausthorne for wardinge 1 a 2 dayes ) I? p"* John Bullocke for wardinge 7 ) :>' 6^ dayes ) I? p'' for lodginge & meate for a ^ souldyer Owen Pew by passe vnder > 6^ Captayne harbotle ) I? p"* Tho : Bullocke & John kenyon to bringe to y" house of Correction^ Arnold worral & An Briges by an order made y" laste Sessions 22° I? p'' for meate & lodginge an aged man his wyfe & his dumbe son, cominge from Southwarke by passe to goe to p'scot 24" I? p" Ric : hunt his wages I? p'^ Edw : Rausthorne for wardinge 7 dayes, I? p'* william Smythe for wardinge 2 dayes, 26" I? p'' fr : gorton & Thomas Bullocke, to bringe Ric : Clarke to y" howse of | Correction, by a mittim' from m' william Radclife' 1 Mr. William Radcliffe lived at a house not far from the Conduit in Manchester, and was one of the magistrates of the town. 10' 6" 16" — OCTOBER, 1640, TO I 3th OCTOBER, 1 64 1. 8 1 28° I? p'' william Smithe for wardinge 4 ) , dayes ) I? p* william hilton for i Staple for ) ^ y" Stockes' ) ^ 31° I? p" fr : gorton, Tho : bullocke, Ja : ^ pker, & Ric: hunt, y° 1° 3° pte of [ 16= 8" ^ theyre winter watche^ ) It p"* James pker for wardinge 2 dayes 1 2" I? p* Edw: Rausthorne et John ) Bullocke for wardinge 8 dayes ) I? p'' Ric : hunt his wages 18" November I? p* margret wood a Creeple, w'='' had ") 4° a passe from y" mayer of Durha, to [ 4" travayle into Ireland ) I? p* Tho : Bullocke, et millington to ) ^ carye her to y" Constables of Salforde 1 I? p" Geffreye Bowker for a ladder for yMower Dungeon'' 7° I? p"" fr : gorton & his ptner for wardinge 3 dayes, I? p" Edw : Rausthorne & his ptner for wardinge 7 dayes at hyde Crosse . It p'' Ric : hunt his wages 11° It p'' to relieue 4 Souldyers, Ric : mor gan, nic : Cutmore, Arthure Barnes, et w" Shepharde havinge a furlowe, from Captayne windebanke 13° I? p'' to relieue 2 poore Souldyers, David Thomas prosser et Rees medithe havinge a free passe, vnder y" hande of Captayne fits gerrarde [Fitzgerard] T4° p"" Ric : hunt his wages 18"' I? p'' Edw: Rausthorne & his ptners, ) , wardinge 7 dayes at hyde Crosse . . . ) 21° I? p'' Ric : hunt his wages 18" ' The Stocks have already been referred to, see p 42. , note 2. ^ At the Court Leet held on the 13th October, 1640, the foUowing order was passed by the Jury (see Court Leet Records, vol. iij. , p. 330) : — " The Jury doe order that the Constables of this Towne shall cause watch to bee kepte in the night tyme vntill Candlemas next accordinge to an order made at Micha'mas leet 1639 and that ward bee kepte in the day tyme by such p'sons as the Constables shall thinke fitt to appoynt to preserve this Towne if god p'mit from p'sons or goods infected w*h the plauge." = See p. 43, note 4. VOL. II, — G 82 CONSTABLES' ACCOUNTS. I? p'' Ada walche for 2 keyes for a loclce on y" lower Dungen Doore' ... 23° I? p'' to relieue 2 Souldyrs, Cornelius Obryan & Don O Dunkin, burned w' a barrel of gunpowther, havinge a free passe of theyre Captayne henrye Bryan 2S° I? p'^ to y" reliefe of william Standleye & his wyfe & 2 Children, havinge a passe vnder y° handes & scales of 3 Justices 27° I? p'' Ric : hunt his wages ¦ ... 18'' December, 1° I? p" to relieue & lodge 3 Souldyers, ¦\ Evan John peniart, John phillips, & i 6'^ hughe Boan by passe ) 3° I? p"" Thomas Ellice a Souldyer, ^ havinge a free passe, vnder Captayne > ^ kingsmil ) 4° I? p'' Ric : hunt his wages 18'' 6" I? p* Tho: Bullocke, et Ric: hunt for caryinge Elizabethe Stot on a barrowe to y" constable of Ardwicke, by passe to Darbye 9° I? p" Edw : Rausthorne, fr : gorton, et j Ja: pker, to bringe Anth: greave, / Ric: hope, et geo: hope junior, 2 of l ,qs them to y" house of correction, & i [ to Lan2: by warrant from m' william 1 Radclife Esq" J 12° I? p" Ric : hunt his wages 18" 14° I? p" Tho : Bullocke to goe w' Robert \ wollen to Boulton, to m' Jo: Brad- > 12" shawe Esq" by vertue of his precept 3 15" p'' hughe Bulgar Souldyer, havinge ) oi. his Captayne['s] passe henrye poore 1 17° I? p*" for I borde & neales et to a ^ workman to amende y° lower Dungeon \ 12" Doore ) 19° I? p" Ric: hunt his wages 18" 1 See p. 43, note 4. » See p. 80, note i. 3 This was John Bradshawe, of Bradshawe, near Bolton, Esq. 10" 43' S d — OCTOBER, 1640, TO 13TH OCTOBER, 1641. 83 21° I? p* Ja: pker, fr: gorton, Tho:•^ Bullocke et Ric: hunt a 2° 3° pte for i 16' 8" theyr winter watche' ) 23° I? p* william Shelmerdyne' toune allowance for his fyrste quarter It p"" him more for monyes layde forthe as apearethe by his pticuler notes .... 24° I? p'' william Chamly a Souldyer y* > had a passe vnder y^ hande of Lieue- > 4" tenant Colbye ) I? p* John Griffin a sicke Souldyer to ') relieue him, havinge a passe vnder y" [ 6'' hande of Captayne winde ) 26° I? p'' Ric : hunt his wages 18'' 27° I? p'' for lodginge & meate for a lame \ Souldyer Raphe Jackson y* had a free j passe vnder y" hande & Scale of mat: Aplyarde Sar: major, & for a horse f i*-" to carye him to y" constable of Chour: \ rowe [Chorlton Row] / 29° I? p"" to relieue & lodge 2 Souldyers ] John williams, & william Arowsmithe, f „ (-12 havinge a furlowe vnder y^ hande & I Scale of Captayn william prettye ... / 30'' I? p* to lodge & relieue Ric plat a ) a poore Souldyer y* had a passe ) It p" to relieue & lodge a sicke Soul- ] dyer Thomas griffie havinge a free 1 ,4 passe vnder y" hande & Scale of \ Captayne kingsmil ' I? p" Griffin Spicer souldyer, vnder ") the Lieuetenant general of Barwicke, > 6^ S' michael Erale, by his passe 3 31° I? p'' Thomas Backose souldyer to ) ,j. his reliefe, by passe j Januarij ij° I? p'' Ric : hunt his wages 18" 3° I? p* James Bareye Souldyer, towardes his reliefe & for his Comrade, havinge a furlow, from Captaine Skipnor, for I monethe, Easingwolde See p. 81, note 2. William Shelmerdine was the Deputy Constable. 84 CONSTABLES' ACCOUNTS. 4° I? p* for a horse to carye a sicke & lame Souldyer, John Caston, to y" Con- ( j ^a stable of Stretforde, et for I to returne y" horse, Lodginge & meate coste, ... S° I? to relieue & lodge a poore woman & 2 of her Children, y^ had a passe to kerkha [Kirkham] in Lane: 6° I? p'' to Lodge et relieue a poore souldyer Ja: phillip havinge a free passe vnder y" hande of Lieuetenant Carr, 8° I? p** to relieue & lodge 2 souldyers Edwarde ap Richarde, & william Roberts havinge a free passe voder y" hande & scale of S' nicholas Biron' governor of Carlille 9° I? p* Ric : hunt his wages i8^ I? p'' Ric : perkes souldyer to lodge & ^ relieue him, his passe vnder Captayne i 6'' Skipnor 3 IS° I? p'' to relieue & lodge morice Jones, ~\ souldyer, his passe from Captayne ^ 4" kingsman ) 16° I? p" Ric : hunt his wages 18" 18° I? p* to relieue 3 poore souldyers, Evan John John Danet et Lewes Jenkinge havinge a passe vnder y° hande of Captayne heriie 20° 1? p"" to relive John Roper et Eliza- -, bet[h] Butler wyfe to w"" butler 1 Captayne in his ma""' service havinge >¦ a passe vnder y° hande & scale of \ Garrat Lorde Corseye^ ^ 21" I? p'' Ric: hunt for whippinge Anth: ! greaues by order of y" benche ) 22° I? p" to relieue et lodge w"' hughes ¦) souldyer vnder Captayne Bate, hav- V 4'' inge his passe ) 23° I? p'' Ric : hunt his wages 18'' 1 Sir Nicholas Biron or Byron was a younger son of the family of Sir John Byron, who was a few years later cheated Lord Byron of Rochdale, co. Lancaster. ^ This "Garrat Lorde Corseye" is to be identified with Gerald de Courcy, Lord Kingsale, who held that title from 1625 to c 1642. He was often caUed "Lord Courcy." 4" — OCTOBER, 1640, TO 13TH OCTOBER, 1641. 85 ( 16" 20 9* It p* for a Copye of an order from y'' benche for y" Constables of y" hamels, to bringe in theyr layes within 14 dayes It p"* James hardman deputye goeler to convaye John Tounleye to y° goele at Lancaster by an order from y° benche 24° I? p" Ja : pker et Ric : hunt to carye n on a barow a Criple & her chylde to / y" constable of Chowerton rowe, she V havinge a passe vnder y° hande & \ scale of S' Gilbert haughton ' ^ 2$° I? p* to lodge & reliue 3 souldyers ^ Randle bret william fletcher & Thomas [ Lomax havinge a furlow vnder y" 1 hande of Coronel miricke J It p* Oliver williams souldyer havinge ^ a furlowe vnder y= hande of Coronel [ 3'' miricke ; It p* hughe Thomas a maymed sould- ^ yer, to his reliefe, havinge a free passe, > 4'' vnder Captayn Edwards 3 I? p'' Ric : Davyes & Edw : Jones s maymed in his ma"" Silver mynes in / Cardiganshyre, havinge a passe to - travayl to hul[l] vnder 2 Justices hands J 30° I? p* Ric : hunt his wages 18 februarij 1° I? p"* to relieue & lodge Thomas Smithe a lame souldyer, havinge a free passe vnder y' hande & seale of Captayne Sibthorpe 2" It p'' for a horse to carye John Deakins a sicke souldyer, to y° constable of Stretforde, & i to goe w' him to returne y° horse : he havinge a free passe vnder y° hande of Captayne kingsmil ' Sir Gilbert Hoghton, of Hoghton, near Preston. 4^ 86 CONSTABLES' ACCOUNTS. I? p'' Ja: pker, f r : gorton, Tho : '^ Bullocke, et Ric: hunt for theyr 3°^ 16' 8" pte of theyr winter watche' ) 4° I? p" Ja : pker, et Ric : hunt, for cary- \ inge on a barowe Tho : musgreaue a f ga Criple towardes Cheeta, out of y" { libertyes ) 6" I? p^ Ric : hunt his wages 18'' 9° I? p'' John Bentleye a poore lame man to relieue him, havinge a passe ( a to goe into y° countye of Cumber- lande I? p'' Ja : pker & 3 others to carye on \ a barowe to y° constable of Stretforde, >¦ 2' Lettice Lount, lame and mad ) It p"" Tho : Owenes a sicke souldyer, ") to relieue him, havinge a forlow, vnder y 4^ y" hande of Captayne Langhacas ... 3 II: p"" Thomas Aston a sicke souldyer ¦) to his reliefe, havinge a furlow vnder V 4'' y" hande of coronel miricke ) 12° It p*" nic: prodger for his reliefer havinge a furlow vnder y° hande of > 3'' Captayn Seymour 3 I? p" to reliue & lodge 3 poore sould yers Tho : Davys, homfreye fenken, et Grifiithe Davyd ap Ryse, havinge ^ 12' a furlow, vnder y° hand & seale of Captayne Broughton 13° It p'' Ric : his wages for 2 weekes ... It p"* for a horse to carye John williams, a souldyer sicke to y'^ con stable of Stretforde, & for to reliue him, havinge a passe vnder y° hande & seale of Captayne Scudamour 18° I? p" margret Jackson a Criple, she | having a passe to travayle to Garstange ) 19° I? p* Thomas Butler a poore souldyer \ to relieue him in his travayle for [ Irelande havinge a free passe vnder 1 y" hande of Captayne Stradlinge ... J See p. 81, note 2, OCTOBER, 1640, TO I3rH OCTOBER, 1641. I? p'' Robert Gil a lame souldyer to ^ relieue him havinge a free passe vnder [ y" hande of Serjant major Aplton ... 3 It p* william Tomson a sicke souldyer \ havinge a free passe vnder y" hande [ of Coriiissarye Davenet ) 87 22° I? p 2 poore souldyers william fryer, et Ja : flower to relieue & lodge them havinge a furlowe vnder y° hande of Serjant major Davies 27° I? p" Ric : hunt his wages It p"" for a horse to carye a sicke souldyer to y" constable of Stretforde, Thomas Davys he havinge a free passe vnde[r] y° hande & seale of captayne mawer, & to relieue him ... It p^ m' Sam : Byrche highe constable ) for Bury Brydge ) Marche, 2° I? p^ to lodge & relieue william ] Tailyor a maymed souldyer, havinge / a free passe vnder y'= hand of Captayne f Semour J It p'' for a horse to carye a poore sicke souldyer Thomas Jones to y" constable of Stretforde, & for his further reliefe, havinge a free passe vnder y° hande of Captayne Semour . 4° It p" An y" wydowe of George \ Williams & her Chylde, her husbande I Slayne w' a Canon Shot at y" scots coriiinge to newcastle,' she havinge a f passe to travayle to pliriiouthe ; & for a carte to carye them to y" constable of Stretforde, she beinge lame, ...- S° I? p"* Edw: Rausthorne, to bringe marye tailyor to y" house of correction, w' a mittim' from m'.w : Radclife ... 18"' 10" 14" obqz 12" 20'' ' The Scotch forces, which had risen in rebeUion against Charles I., had marched into England in the summer of the year 1640, and, after a skirmish at Newbum-upon- Tyne, took possession of Newcastle, when the English forces which had been collected to oppose them retreated into Yorkshire. d d CONSTABLES ACCOUNTS. 6° I? p" to relieue william Lomax a sicke souldyer havinge a free passe vnder ( ^d y' hande & seale of serjant major Aplyarde ' I? p*" Ric : hunt his wages 8° I? p" Ric : hunt et Tho : Bullocke, for caryinge forthe of our libertyes \ 4' towards Cheta nathaniel a criple ... ) g° I? p'' Ric : hunt for whippinge John ^ Eagle by y" apoyntment of m' william [ 4' Radclife ) I? p* to relieue marye Graye, Sara n graye, & 4 others al[l] Irishe people, / in theyr travayle to yorke ; havinge a V 12* passe vnder y" hande & seale of y' \ mayor of Chester, Tho: Alderseye'... ^ 13° I? p^ Ric : hunt his wages 18 20° I? p'' for a horse to carye Grace ^ Cadwalate a Creple to y° constable of ^ 10 Stretforde, y' had a passe ) p" m' Sam: Byrche for Longworthe ) 18' 9* Brydge ) I? p'' Ric: hunt his wages 18 I? p'' m' Tho : Byrche for pr[o]vision | ^n gs gd of oxen for his ma''"" househoulde ... I? p'' for a horse to carye william Davies a sick souldyer to y" constable of Stret forde, havinge a passe vnder y^ hande of Captayne Semour 21° I? p"" to relieue 2 souldyers Joshua Barwicke et houmfreye kyd, havinge a furlow vnder y" hande of S' Jacob Ashleye I? p"" to relieue & lodge 2 lowe countrey souldyers, Jo: Rowiricke, et Jo: hopton, landinge at Leverpoole, had theare a passe 26° I? p" william Shelmerdyne his 2° qr''" allowance of y' toune I? p"" him more as apearethe by his pticuler notes for y' vse of y° toune... Thomas Aldersey was Mayor of Chester from October, 1640, to October, 1641. IO" 34' 12° — OCTOBER, 1640, TO 13TH OCTOBER, 1 64 1. 89 27° It p* a poore souldyer to his reliefe ^ Thomas Tomson havinge a furlow > 6'' vnder y' hande of Captayn hudson . . . ) p* Ric : hunt his wages 18'' It p* to relieue Edw : Jackson & 3 of his Children, of kiswicke in theyre travayle to London, havinge a passe vnder y" hands & scales of three Justices April, 1° I? p'' m' Sam : Byrche for Boate Lane, 5" 5' ofeqz It p* m' Sam : Byrche for y° governor ^ of y° house of correction his wages, > 22' 6'' et for repayre of it ) 3° I? p* Ric: hunt his wages 18* I? p* Ric: Jones souldyer, havinge a \ free passe vnder y' hande of Captayne > 2* Semour 3 6° I? p* for a warrant for y° constables ") of openshaw to bringe in theyr monye > 12^ for boat lane, ) 8° I? p* to relieue John Liegoe y' had n bene sore diseased, cured in St Tho: / hospital, havinge a passe vnder y° > 6^ handes of y° governors theare, to I travayle to the toune of Aston in Lane: ^ 9° I? p'' m' Sam: Byrche for Smithe 1 „s Brydge in blakeley, I 10° I? p* Ric : hunt his wages 18' It p* him more for whippinge Ellen ) nicolson by y" comande of m' william > 4' Radclife Esq' .' 1 2° It p* to relieue Edwarde martin a \ poore sicke souldyer, havinge a fur- / a lowe, vnder y' hande of Lieuetenant \ Dymocke 17° I? p* Ric: hunt his wages iS* 21° It p'* to relieue John Joanes a sicke \ souldyer, he havinge a free passe, vnder V 4' y' hande of Lieuetenant Legge ... 3 24" I? p* Ric : hunt his wages iS' 26° I?p*torelieuewilliamfloydeasouldyer, ^ havinge a furlowe, vnder y* hande of y 3* Captayne herron 3 d d d 90 CONSTABLES' ACCOUNTS. I? p" to relieue James hairion a poor 'j souldyer lame, havinge a free passe > 4 vnder the hande of Captayne powel ) 30° I? p'' to relieue & lodge Isabel haugh- \ ton, a Criple, & her 2 children, & for ( jgd a carte to carye them to y° constable 1 of Stretforde, by passe, ' Maij i° I? p" Ric : hunt his wages 18" 3° I? p'' to lodge & relieue Thomas ^ Bersworthe souldyer, havinge a passe I 4^ vnder y"" hande of Captayne Bettowes 3 I? p'' Elizabethe Byrchwood wydow to ) ^a a souldyer lately buryed at ouldha ... ) I? to Tho: Bullocke to returne to y' Armye, henrye Williamson of Altringa, ( d by warrant from S' Geo : Boothe '"from Constable to Constable 4° I? p'' for a horse to carye a lame souldyer David morgan Davyd floyde a Lansprisadoe,^ to y° Constable of Stretforde, havinge a free passe vnder y' hande & seale of Lieuetenant \ Corye ) 8° I? p* Ric: [Hunt] his wages 13" I? p" william Thomas a poore oulde ) Creeple, ) It; p" to relieue & lodge Ric: pke a [ poore souldyer p passe ) 16° I? p" Ric : hunt his wages 18" It p'' Jo : hilton governor,^ to take to y'' ) 5 howse of Correction Alice hartleye... ) It p"* for lodginge a souldyers wyfe, ) margret hughes havinge a passe to > 2* travay[l]e to y° Armye ) 18° It p" 2 men to carye to y° constable ) of Cheta John Adison a Creeple, > 4'' havinge a passe 3 4' ' Sir George Booth was of Dunham Massey in Cheshire, Knight and Baronet. ^ A "lansprisadoe," or as it is usually written " lancepesado," was " an officer under a corporal or a commander of ten men," or the lowest officer of foot. It seems to correspond with our present lance-corporal. ' John Hilton or Hulton's name as Governor of the House of Correction has already occurred, see p. 3, note i. — OCTOBER, 1640, TO 13TH OCTOBER, 1641. 91 It p*" Ric: hunt for whippinge Edmund \ hartful by coiiiande of m' Ric: hoi- ( ,a lande, & for i to goe w' him to y" { Constable of Cheta ) 19° I? p*m' John Ligh[t]boune,' to solicite -\ y° busines about Broken banke at y° [ 20' laste Assize at Lancaster 3 It p* John wright for repayringe y" ) , Buts in Garret lane ) 22° I? p" Ric: hunt his wages 18'' 26° I? p^ for a horse to carye John morgan a sicke souldyer to y' con stable of Stretforde, havinge a free \- 6^ passe vnder y" hande & seale of Captayne hensy 29° I? p" Ric: hunt his wages 18'' June, 2° I? p* Carmuncke Comin, a poore oulde Irish man havinge a passe vnder y° f a hande & seale of y" maior of yorke. 26' 6" 4* Christophor Crofte 4° It? for y° Beadle coate, cap, furniture & makinge, S° It p'' Ric : hunt his wages 7° It p* for a horse to carye Gervayes wOrral a Creeple to y' Constable of j Ardwicke, towardes Darbye, havinge a passe 8° I?p''to relieue&lodge Bryan O henrye, souldyer, havinge a free passe vnder y" hande of S' nicholas Byron governor ofCarlile- II" It p* to lodge & relieue Elizabethe' moleneux havinge a passe vnder y" hande & seale of Edw : Brydgman ... 12° I? p'' Ric : hunt his wages 13° It p* to relieue & lodge henrye Creeten, his wyfe & 4 Children hav inge a passe 19" It p"" Ric : hunt his wages ' Mr. John Lightbowne was a well-known barrister practising in Manchester at this time, and he was employed by the town to appear for them at the Lancaster Assizes. - See p. 84, note i. 24° I? p^ Ric : hunt his wages.. 31° I? p^ Ric : hunt his wages. . Auguste 7° I? p* Ric : ; hunt his wages.. 14" I? p^ Ric : hunt his wages.. 20° I? p^ Ra : : pycrofte, y' he had layde IO" 92 CONSTABLES' ACCOUNTS I? p'' to relieue An milwarde, & her 2 Children havinge a passe 25° I? p'^ william Shelmerdyne, his 3° qr"' ) allowance for y" towne 1 I? p"* him more as maye apeare by '^ his pticuler not[e]s for y" vse of y" [ 17' 2'* toune 3 26° I? p'' Ric : hunt his wages 18'' I? p" to relieue 2 poore souldyers Ric : \ ap Robert et w'" Jones, havinge a free / gd passe vnder y° hande of Captayne [ Scudamore •* Julij 3° I? p'' Ric : hunt his wages ... ... 18 6° I? p'' Ric : pkes to his reliefe, in his ) gd returne to his qr" ) I? p"" to relieue marye Spencer & her ) jgd 6 Children havyinge a passe ) 10° I? p"" Ric : hunt his wages 18'' IS" I? p^ to relieue John Broune a "^ souldyer, havinge a free passe vnder \ 4* Captayne Ranger 3 17° I? p"" Edw : Rausthorne to bringe to y" '^ house of correction Elizabethe yeates, \ 7' by mittim" from m' Ric : hollande ... 3 I? p'' Ric : hunt his wages 18'' 23° I? p'' John hilton for further con tinuance & keepinge Alice hartleye in y' howse of Correction, to y'^ next |> 26' 8" qr" Sessions, by warrant of m' william Radclife iS-*18" 18" 18" 6" forthe for worke done at y° ende of y' Stone brydge' in'y" further ende of y' milgate , 21° I? p^ Ric : hunt his wages 18 ' This is an interesting entry, referring to the stone bridge at the far end of the Milnegate. There does not appear to be any reference to its repair in the Court Leet Records. 42" A' — OCTOBER, 1640, TO 13TH OCTOBER, 164I. 93 25° I? p** for a horse for a conductor to y' ^ constable of Stretforde, & hyred one t 18'' to bringe backe y" horse ) I? p* Ric : hunt his wages 18'' 31° I? p* to relieue 2 Irishe women, Gillian \ Butler et Ellen Butler, havinge a passe > 18'' to travayle to london, 3 September 2° I? p* 27 watchmen, to augment theyre ) ^^ x^ paye when y" warde came in & began ) 4° I? p" Ric : hunt his wages 18" 6° I? p'' Elizabethe hubbarde, marye hubbarde 2 Irishe women & 8 children in theyre companye to relieue them, havinge a passe It p'' william Arnetdye gent : havinge a passe for y" netherlandes 11° I? p" Ric : hunt his wages I? p'' to relieue a souldyer travelinge to Colne havinge a passe from London 14° I? p* for horses to carye 3 sicke .souldyers to y" Constable of Stretforde & theye goinge further hyred 2 men to bringe them backe I? p'' 4 men to y'-' safetye of Gabr : '\ Broune house w' halberdes & muskets [¦ 2" in y" night 3 i8» I? p" Ric: hunt his wages 18' I? p'' for caryinge 4 sicke souldyers ") to y" Constables of Stretforde by [¦ 16' Carte ¦ 3 20° I? p* for caryinge 3 sicke & lame ") souldyers to y° Constables of Stretforde > 10' by Carte ) It for I Suite of Apparel for y" Deputye 22° I? p'^ for a horse to carye marye Williamson a Creeple to y" Constable of Ardwicke, havinge a passe I? for a horse to carye to y" Con stable of Stretford James Jones a lame Souldyer 2S° I? p* Ric : hunt his wages 10 22" 94 CONSTABLES' ACCOUNTS. 28° I? p** for 2 horses to carye to y° Con stable of Stretforde John Shirlocke a sicke souldyer, & alsoe for his wyfe & 2 children, he havinge a passe vnd[er] y° hande & seale of Captayne \ paup J 29° I? p" for Dyet & lodginge 2 sicke ') souldyers of mongomreyshyre, Rofet I lO"* morrice & hughe pricharde 3 October, 1° I? spent at midlton on 3 collectors of "j y° pole monye,' theare to pfecte theyr > 3" lO"" accounts before y' Coiiiissioners ... ) 2° I? p" Ric : hunt his wages 18" 5° I? p"* for lodginge & relievinge s Elizabethe Burges a lame woman, / & for one to carye her chylde to y" > 8'' constable of Ardwicke, she havinge a \ passe ^ I? p'' to relieue a poore souldyer, y' ^ landed at Dover, & theare had his >• 4'' passe to travayle to Carlil, ) 9° I? p'' Ric : hunt his wages 18" I? p''forwhippinge Thomas Crompton, ^ by the apoyntment of m' william [• 4'' Radclife ) 11° I? p'' for makinge cleane y° Dungen . 4'' It for meate & lodginge of 1 1 poore j , ,a Irishe people p passe ) It for meate for william yeates & his "^ wyfe in y° Dungeon 2 dayes & 2 ^ 2' 8'' nights 3 It p'' william Shelmerdyne, towne ) allowance, ) I? p"* him more in ful[l] Discharge of") his pticuler notes, for y'^ vse of y" [• toune ) I? p* Raphe pycrofte for more worke \ done at y" Stone wal[l] at y" milgate j- ende 3 It p** for gunpowther for them at y" house of gabriel broune ' This entry is noteworthy, but its exact meaning is not very clear. — OCTOBER, 1640, TO 13TH OCTOBER, 1641. 9S 11 « d payde 50 19 60b 11 s d Remayninge in our handes ... 5 14 70b Sene and allowed this 26"' octob' 1641. By vs (Signed) NiCH : Mosley Thomas Kelie Thomas Lancashire Rich° Hallywell John Bowker Tho : Beck Robert Langley Rec'' of m' Edward Johnson and \ m' Rodger Woorthington Constables / „ for the Last yeare the 26 of octob' { 1641 the some of ) (Signed) Michaell Dickonson John Bowker.' > These were the two Constables elected in October, 1641. 96 constables accounts. [28th Oct., 1 64 1, to [October], 1644.] ************ areare. oo 4o IS li 52 I 14 o [Michael Dickonson and John Bowker, Constables of Manchester.] Receaued by Michaell Dickonson Cunstable of Manchester Rec of ould cunstables Rec of Richard Hunt in pt of this booke the sum of the first booke Rec of second book in pt Rec of these that weare in John Griffin gen? m' Tho, worslay... John Smalley Rich. Copocke ... Rowland Moslay more for Garret . . . william Birch m' Twyfford Tho. walwoorke... ffrancis Brownbell Suiha I . I . 1 1 [crossed through]. Red out of Hamells for oxlay 2 . Rec of Hamells for prisnors at Lane Rec more of Hamells for m' of house of correction. Rec in pt of 4 booke sep? 28. 1642. of Rob? fUetcroft Rec of John Scolls for lodg* Suiria 37" 8 . o more Rec of last booke of 1644 in October Suiiia tota Resteth due to me 5 10 12 o o o o oooo o o 14 2 o o 22 o I o o 17 1213 o 7 10 19 o o 22 OO 2 O 32 I o 9o 6 4 5 28th OCTOBER, 1 64 1, TO OCTOBER, 1 644. 97 a note what John Bowker cunstable Rec Rec of first booke Rec of second booke., Rec of m' Dickonson Rec of 3 booke .. Rec of 4 booke . . Rec of S booke .. Rec of 6 booke .. Rec of 7 booke . . Rec of 8 booke .. Rec of Rob? ffletcroft 15 march 1643 Rec of the pap booke m' Gaskell hath in his hands Suma Disbursed as apereth by this booke the sume of 88 . 3" . II Resteth Due to me 4.1. 4'' 2 . 17 7 2 . I 0 s ¦ 0 0 13 0 I 8 . IS 9 15 ¦ 6 0 15 • 17 2 2 . 7 3 13 • 4 ir 2 12 10 3 • 0 0 84 . 2 7 The 28"' Day of October 1641 and so forthward their time being three yeares & aboue.' Account of monyes payd and disbursed by Michaell Dickonson and John Bowker cunstables of Man chester.' [©ieBuroementfi] [The Accounts of Michael Dickonson.] for a Linconshire woman had a passe for a man his wyffe & 4 children who had lost by fire for caring a cripell [to] Chetam for lodging 3 souldiers at Cowsayes... o o oo o I ' Owing to the unsettled state of the times, and the outbreak of the Civil War, the ordinary Michaelmas meetings of the Court Leet seem, to have been suspended, and these two Constables, elected on the 28th October, 1641, retained their office for three years, till October, 1644. There are no Court Leet Records subsequent to the 5th May, 1641, till the 19th October, 1647, so that the Constables' Accounts for these years are the only documents belonging to the Court Leet which are now avaUable for historical purposes. At first they do not contain many entries of interest, but later on there are many which afford valuable information on local and public affairs. It is somewhat strange that there are no references to the siege of Manchester in 1642, when James, Lord Strange, afterwards Earl of Derby, attempted to take the town from the Parliamentarians. VOL, II,— H o . o . 98 constables' accounts. for lodging 2 souldiers at wid Parsiuall o . i . o giuen a poore Irish man & 4 children o . 1.6 payd for watching and warding i . 2 . 6 payd John Hulton for keping Ahc[e] Hartley payde for a lay for prisnors [at] Lanc[aster] for lodging 2 souldiers at wid Parsiuall o . i . O paid m' Birch for oxlay 4, 7, 4 James Sandews one a pass from (026 Irland ' ) 1 64 1 [-2] payd william Lock & Bowker for January watching giuen a souldier sent to Midelton when the man was killed giuen a messenger that came from Burye payd william Shelmerdine' from 19 Nou[e]mber vntill 9 of february ... payd m' Bowker^ as will appeare by his note 26 feb. p"" high cunstab: for m' of House of correct[i]on giuen John Tilson who had a pass to London giuen Robart Carrey Irish & 2 Chil dren had a passe from kent giuen Tho. Inman who had a passe from Spaldwicke giuen Margret Townson one a pass from North giuen Elizaboth Tetlow o giuen Margret kent 3 children had a ) passe from Linconshire ) giuen John welby had a passe from ) Norfolde [sic] ••¦ ) giuen Robart Burye one a passe from ) Irland 1 ' William Shelmerdine was the Deputy Constable. This payment was probably for money disbursed by him. ^ John Bowker was one of the two Constables for this year, and this was a re payment of money he had spent on the town's affairs, 7 • S • S . o . o . 28rH OCTOBER, 1 64 1, TO OCTOBER, 1 644. 99 1 64 1 [-2] 27 feb. S march 19 March [1642] Aprill 2 16 23 29 May S 7 May may 17 1642 May 20 peter Seaman & a boy a pass from Irl: [Ireland] katrine ffelton lodged 9 Irish at wid Parsiualls for caring a cripell [to] Chetam Lodging Rich Beamon had a passe [for] yeorke Thomas Cowp one a passe giuen payde beadell 3 weeks wages ... payde him more m' Ashworth for keping m' whitworth man payd beadell 2 weeks p** tow souldiers' hau[in]g passe from Namptwich giuen Anthony Haughton one a passe payd beadell 2 weeks p"" Nico. Lilly for his horse being riden post to Nampt: [Nantwich] payd beadell 2 weeks payde beadell 2 weeks ... .,. payd beadell 2 weeks giuen Tho. Birkey one a passe... giuen Anthony Langlay & Anne Weauor who had a passe from Chester giuen Eliz: Muchell S children... beadell wages one weeke p* Eliz. Parsiuall lodging 3 Irish & one child p'' James Barret & Ed. Preston for their horses riden to Northwich payde w" hulme for like giuen Eliz. walker & her childe being Irish p'^ william Shelmerdine payde Tho. Bullocke & Rich. Parsiuall for bringing w"" Cocke towards Lane payde Rich. Parsiuall for bringing Geor: Hope [to] Lane o o o oo o o oooo ooo o oo 0o o o o I o o 2 O OO4 I I 3 I o 3 2 3 33 o 3 • I . I . 7 ¦ 4 ¦ 17 • 6 6 10 66 66 o o o 6 o II ooo6 6 6 4 6 o ' As might be expected, there are many payments for soldiers quartered in and passing through the town. 10 lOO CONSABTLES' ACCOUNTS. payde william Newsam for his horse [to] Northwich Rod : Townsan his wyffe 2 Children. . O . i . 4 John Townson his wyffe Irish o . i . o [1642] May last Grac[e] Trauis one a passe 0,0.6 p'' Rodger Pendbury [.? Pendlebury] [046 for making beadell['s] cote I giuen John Hebron O O. 6 giuen ffrancis Cartwright had a passe O . I . O p^ wid Parsiuall for lod[ging] an Irish woman and tow children giuen the same woman and Baguley to carey her sicke child p'' william Holland for bringing a sould[ier] [to] Stretford 2 Irish women who had a passe m" Langlay an Irish Min[i]ster['s] wyffe June 29 p'' ffra: Boulton for bringing a leter from Rachdall p" John Cart' wiffe & 2 Children ... July 4 william Thurlay from Irland Aug. S will: Shelmerdine more in pt of his wages w"" Townson & Robt^ Turner Irish ... Henry Newman one a passe from m' Ogill & m' Ashhurst ' Henry Richardson one a passe Irland Thomas Muchell one a passe Richard wood had a passe to Bradshaw payde for a horse to carey him John Claxbe & a boye James fflecher for lodging a lame souldier 2 Dayes & 2 nights wid Parsiuall for keping John Hawlet being sicke one a passe from Irland more for a horse to carey him [to] Stopford October w™ Trennall wyffe & 3 children one a passe from parlament John Turner wyffe 3 children 0.2. ' Mr. Ogle and Mr. Ashhurst were two North Lancashire Justices of the Peace, 0 . I . 6 0 . 3 • 0 0 . I . 0 0 . I . 6 0 . 0 . 6 I . 16 . 4 0 . 7 • 0 0 . I . 8 0 . 2 . 0 0 . 0 . 6 0 . 0 . 6 28tu OCTOBER, 1641, TO OCTOBER, 1 644. 101 Penigreue Lashlay p" Eliz] Parsiuall for lod: [lodging] katrin korcke & 2 child John Newman his wyffe & 2 children Sept Beadells coat w* furniture' wiffi Shelmerdine sute of apill [ap parell]^ tow men for watching gorstockes^ .. spent in going [to] Preston, wigen warington 2 Irishmen & 2 children one passe to Darbye Eliz) Browne her mother 4 Children from Irland John Heward one a passe Richard Dawson for making Depu? ) sut [suit] w"" furniture ^ ) [1642-3] Jan. 4. feb. Richard Bradlay his wyff 4 children giuen carters that brought armes from ] Rachdall I Beadell for whiping tow Rougs wid. Huchenson 2 children from Irland ffrancis Swift for lodging 3 Irishwomen giuen 3 span[i]ards payd w"" Holland Nath : Smith [Blank] payd for lodging 2 Spaniards for lod : Jo. Carlet had a passe & ) bringing him [to] Stret: [Stretford]... ) wid Parsiuall for lod. [lodging] a ) spanniard had a passe ) wid Parsiuall for lod. Anthony wright ) and 6 children Irish had a passe ... ) 1643 w'" wharmby Tho. Bullocke for going ^ Aprill 12 w'" w" Connis (?) & will Bowker [to] ( Lane 3 0 . I 6 0 . 2 0 0 . 2 0 I . 8 9 I . 7 S 0 . 2 0 0 . 6 0 ooo o o oo o o ooo o o o4 8 o 64 4 6 ' The Beadle had a suit of clothes annually provided for him by the town. The word ' ' furniture " may here mean either the accessories to this suit — the trimmings,"&c, , or, possibly, his staff of office. '' The Deputy Constable has also a suit of clothes provided for him by the town. ^ This should be, I think, "gorse-stacks,'' or stacks of dried gorse used for lighting fires, which, being very inflammable, if placed near to houses required watching. * This also refers to the Deputy Constable's suit. (See also note 2. ) The word " furniture " is again used here as before. (See note I.) 102 CONSTABLES' ACCOUNTS. for their meat in Dungen o . i o . I 0.0.4 0.3.4 o , 2.0 a soulder lodged, him selff & horse had a passe p^ beadell to fe[t]ch Jo. Leese & Rich: Bowker June S Lodged 4 Irish who had passes ... O . I . 4 wid kenion for lod: 7 Irish women had passes Sara Car had a passe o. o. 6 Janne Clarke 3 Children a pass fro: Irl: [Ireland] ... Jane Low & 3 Children had a passe... o . 1.6 Nico. Bowker his wyffe 3 Ch : a pass l q o 6 Irl: i ' " ¦ mary ward 4 children a pa: Irland ... O . 2 . 6 Anneknight& 2 children a pa: Irland o. 1.6 Jane Turner a pa: from Irland 0.0.6 margret ffarer a pa : from Irland ... o . i . 6 Eliz: Spencer & her sonne pass Irland o . 1.6 John Randulfe & mary marley Anne ) ^ i 6 ffrench had a pass from Irland j 3 Irish women a pass to Halifax ... o . i . 6 Eliz) Parsiuall for lod: 3 Irish women O George Alisson to carey a p'cept to ) ^ cunstab. of Gorton & Drylsden m" Stockdall & her sonne lod. at Rich. Cowsay w"' a horse Tho. Bullocke for watching carts that ) , ° r o . o . 6 went [to] Preston ) Hill['s] lad for caring p'cepts to fayls- worth and Stretford ffrl and Tho: Joanes his sonne & ) ffranc Carney a passe [to] Camb. ... ) Simon walker & Tho. Bullocke for ) „ \ 0.0 car[y]ing p'cepts ) James fflecher 2 sick souldiers o . o w"" Shelmerdine in pt wages o . 7 . O John Hamson a passe to yeork: ... o . o . 6 Eliz) and Ellin warninge o. i. o Tho. Britten for going post to Boulton 1 ^ , ^ and shewing his horse to Burye a souldier O. i. O Tho. Chadwicke a pass from Irland... o , o . 6 o . 2.6 28th OCTOBER, 1 64 1, TO OCTOBER, 1 644. 103 william Hulton for mending locks of ) „ , , ^ 0.0.8 stock ) John wright & wyffe from Irla. ... o . i . 6 for a horse to ffaylsworth o. o. 6 Henry Clayson a pass from Irl. ... o . o . 6 katrine Bearnor & Elizl kellit a pass ) , f T 1 J ^0.0.6 irom Irland ) Mary kershaw& 3 Children a p[ass] Ir). o . 1.4 Lidia Hamon a pass from Irland ... o . o . 6 Ann Setterser cam[e] fro[m] Ir[eland] o . i . o Th. Bullock for going [to] hulm & j ^ Gorton for carts \ Jan. i643[-4] for car[y]ing m'" Carter & 2 women to goe to Stretford by Cart lod[ging] 2 Ir[ish] men & a woman had a p[ass] wiffi Shelmerdine 0.6.0 John Taylior for lod: sick folke ... o . i . o Robart Blomelay for like o, i. o Rich Radcliffe to glue notic[e] to the ) inhabitants to bring in victu : f - George Richardson tenting' 3 horses ) at Trafford ) p* Tho. Bullock for going w* p'cept[s] ) diurse times ) John Shelmerdine for going w"' ) p'cepts for spades & shouells ) Margret kenion for going [to] Ancots 0.0. 2 for horses to carey sick souldiers 4 ) seuerall times [to] Chetam ) Edmu[n]d Leach for magazen to ) Rachdall \ ° ' ' ' ° Betrig Browne a cripell a p[ass] to warington October 1644 p*" forthe of the lay to m' Ed : Hoi- ) brooke^ in pte of the townes lay of [ 8 . 10 . c x" 17 . s the sume of 3 p*" Hugh Bexwicke for his mare [to] ) Boulton when I mad[e] p'sentments ) • "Tenting ; " that is, attending to or looking after. Mr. Edward Holbrooke was probably one of the High Constables for this year. O . 12 II 104 • CONSTABLES' ACCOUNTS. p" Samuell Ogden for writing our p'sentments p'' for a g[u]ide w"' a post to Boulton from Lord ffairfax' p" Thomas Ouldam for quartring 2 ) sicke souldiers of S' Tho: ffarefax' i o . lo one weeke J p'' John Taylior for quartring a sicke 1 ^ souldier of S' william ffarefax' 8 Dayes ) p" Robart Blomeley for quartring one ) the same Day lo Dayes I paid Tho. Scowcroft for quartring tow of the same souldiers p'' Nicollas Hawet for tow pack clothes p"" James Leach for caring 5 packs of victu: to armie p'' George Pendelton for writing of Diuerse things conserning our office p'' wiffi shelmerdine making Townes booke p*" him more for making p'cepts & sending them forth to hamells & 8'^ of an ould acount p'' him for attending Croner [Crowner ^ or Coroner] and war[n]ing Jurye 2 > o . 2 , 0 seuerall times ) ' Ferdinando, Lord Fairfax, was the eldest son of Thomas, the first Baron Fairfax, and was born in 1584. He was knighted in 1607, and sat in successive Parliaments from 1614 till his death. In 1642 he was appointed General of the Northern Forces for the Parliament, and was actively engaged in supporting the authority of the Parlia ment, chiefly in Yorkshire and the North of England, with very varying success. He was Governor of Hull in 1643, and of York in 1646. He died from an accident, 14th March, 1647-8, and was buried at Bolton Percy. ' Sir Thomas Fairfax, afterwards third Baron Fairfax, was the eldest son of the Lord Fairfax named in the above note. He was born in 161 2, and was knighted by the King at York on the 28th January, 1640-1. He, like his father, espoused the cause of the Parliament, and on the 19th February, 1644-5, was appointed Captain-General and Commander-in-Chief of the Army of the Pariiament, defeating the King on the 14th June, 1645, at Naseby, and being very successful in the South of England and elsewhere. He died in 1671. 3 Sir WiUiam Fairfax, of Steeton, co. York, was the eldest surviving son of Sir Philip Fairfax of that place. He was born in 1610, and at the outbreak of the CivU War, having taken up the side of the Parliament, was present, in command of one or more regiments, at the battle of Edgehill, the storming of Leeds and Wakefield, the fight of Nantwich, the siege of Lathom House, and the battle of Marston Moor. He was kUled at the siege of Montgomery Castle on the 19th September, 1644. o 3 o . o Dec. 1644. 28rH OCTOBER, 1 64 1, TO OCTOBER, 1 644. p'' Robart Marshall remainder of his.") wages for caring 5 packs of meat to [ armie' ) p'' Oats Stapells & James Bursell for ) S packs of victualls to Armie' ) p* Sam[u]ell Ogden for making p'cept ^ to hamells to bring in good monie for > their bad 2^ ) Tho. wood for car[y]ing them p** Rich Radcliffe for warning towne to bring in vict • giuen mary Sturdy a crip[Ie] had a passe for a horse to carier [carry her] forth of towne p'' for billeting & horses of S' Tho. ffarefax^ one night p" Margrett kennion in pte lOS o . o . 17 IS o I I o 32 o o 46 Suma 54-11 The Accountts of John Bowker as ffolloweth. payd m' George Rigby for an order 0 I . 4 for watching and warding payd a Beadell 0 . I . 6 [I64IJ 23 Octo. p"' Beadell wages 0 . I . 6 p'' Beadell wages 0 . I . 6 p"" Beadell wages 0 . I . 6 No: giuen w"" Latham a souldier vnder ) capt? ffinchlay ) 0 . 0 . 3 10 for car[y]ing a cripell 0 , 0 . 4 II p*" John Mortimor a souldier vnder ^ capt Bradshaw ) 0 . 0 . 6 p" Beadell 0 . I , 6 13 p" Beadell 0 . I . 6 20 p" Beadell 0 . I . 6 ' There are many entries in the Accounts for this period of provisions of all kinds being carried to the "army," probably the army of the Parliament, encamped in Lancashire. ^ See note 2, p. 104, io6 CONSTABLES ACCOUNTS. [1641] [Nov.] 2S 2730 3De2 49 10II 18 21 2931 [1641-2] Janua: IS 22 28 30 feb. I p* vv"" Shelmerdine p^ Beadell p'' for a horse and spent my selfe at Burye going about treane band p" w"" Shelmerdine p* Beadell wages for making a place to lay gunpowthe p'' Adam Nicolson for lod[ging] Ro. Burton his wyff 3 child one a passe from Barwicke p'' Beadell his wages p'' Richard Mostencroft a sick souldier p" Beadell his wages p'' william Shelmerdine for towne payd beadell wages payd for whiping Ann Jackson payd beadell wages p'' Charles Clough p^ Beadell p* Tho. Bullocke & James Parker for ' bringing John Taylor [to] Lane for fellonne p'' william Bossworth one a passe ... p" Anne Barker & 3 child one pass from Ir[eland] p* william Shelmerdine p* Beadell p'' Arthur hill one pass from Ir[e]land payd Beadell p" will. Shelmerdine p" Beadell p" Mary Shendcliff Margret her sister on a passe from Irland katrine wade her sonne & maide one a passe from Irland p" Beadell his wages p'' Robart Lithlockard wyff 3 child: one a passe from Irland for a cart to bring them [to] Chetam John Carris a souldier & wyff haui[n]g a passe from Irland I O o I o 6 I . o o . I o . II o . o o o o o . 10 o . o . o . o . o . 17 646o6 4 6 46 0 . 0 . 4 0 . 0 . 4 I I . 8 0 . I . 6 0 . 0 . 9 0 . I . 6 0 . 10 . 0 0 . I . 6 0 . 0 . 6 0 . I . 6 0 . I . 6 0 . I . 0 0 . I . 6 0 . 0 . 6 28rH OCTOBER, 1641, TO OCTOBER, 1644. 107 S 9 121417 23 28 March 17 21 payde Beadell p'' John Carter wyffe & 3 Child Jane Bordman i child on pass from Irl ... p'' m' william Radcliffe for a cart ... p" Richard ffinch wyffe & i ch[i]ld sicke of smale pocks p"* Tho. Bullocke will Locke for caring John Atkins to gaole being 6 day forth p* katrine wackfeld & one katrine on pase for bur[y]ing a child & bying a winding sheet came from Irland p'' an Irish meade [maid] hauing a passe p* m' Dickonson of collection monye p* m' Halliwell for Irish p* Thom. Taylior wyff & 4 child" a pass Irland sicke John Bell on a pass from Irland to my' selfe for Irish for lodging Henry Sharpells hauing letter found taken one him a Norway man that had lost soo" ... p'' ffrancis Swift James [Blank] & wyffe and 4 children p'' Rich Cowsay for lod[g]ing one cam[e] forth Irl p'' A man & wyffe 4 children had a passe fro. Chetam p* Margery Bowring & Rich Hunt for Barrets men and Loranc Owen men p'' Tho. Bullocke James Parker for attending p'' william Barlet a souldier p* wid. Parsiuall for lodging one cam[e] forth Irl p* Edward Dauis & Edw : Joanes ' haui[n]g a passe vnder Emporor of Rushia' o o oo o o o I . 6 2 . o 2 . o I . 6 o . o . o . o . o . I{ o . o . 10 12 72 I 12 I 22 9 2 6 o o oo o 6 0.1 O 0,0.40.0. 2 0.0.6 0.0. 6 ' This is a curious entry, two men having reached Manchester with a pass from the "Emperor of Russia ! " 1 08 23 1642 CONSTABLES ACCOUNTS. [Blank] Beck a souldier haui[n]g a passe 25 March Sucory walker vnder Lord Grandison and tow children p'' John Durham a pass from gouerner of lie of man p" John Robarts wyffe & child a pass from Irl: John Lewis wyffe 3 children one a passe from Irland p'' Thom : Bullocke & Rich Parsiuall for bringing George Hope to house of correction p'' ffra: Swift for lod[ging] Tho. Bell p* Edw. Brices & 2 Children a pass from Irland Marie Acoule one a pass from Irland p'' John Cooke wyff & 2 Children sick had a passe from Irland p*" wid. Parsiuall for lodg[ing] 3 Irish haui[n]g pass p'' Ellin faireclough & 5 child a pass [from] Irland p" Rich Hunt for whiping Rob? & Alic ffaireclough p** George Richardson on passe from Irl: p* Thom: Briten for bringing 2 pclma? Alex: Dauie for his horse [to] ) Ouldam to bring p'sentments to high [ cunstab ) p'' James Parker & Rich. Parsiuall for ") bringing Robart ffaireclough to house [¦ of correction 3 James Smithwell & Marie Smith on ) a passe ) p"" Rich Parsiuall for going [to] Lane. 3 Irish women i child haui[n]g a j passe ) Morr) Cogin and his brother in Law one a pass from Irland 26 27 Aprill 9 1213 14 20 o o o o ooo ooo oo o 3 13 I o 2 oo 13 46 6 S 6 8 o 66 o 6 23 28th OCTOBER, 1 64 1, TO OCTOBER, 1 644. 1 09 28 30 26 p* Richard Jerman his wyff 3 child: p" wid. Parsiuall for lodg[ing] a woman fro: Irland p^ James Houlden his wyffe 2 children hauing a pass from Irland p'' wid. Parsiuall for lodging 2 women \ and a childe ] p'^ Rich Croxsell 2 children a passe from maior of Lo^dondery 6 may John ffreeman batcher of Deuinity' came forth of Irland 7 may p'' Rich Hunt to 18 June p* wid. Parsiuall for lodging 2 women one child one a passe for an extroordinary watch 4 may ... p'' 2 women haui[n]g a passe p*" John Williamson & Jane Bushell one a pass from Justices of Cumber land 8 p'' James h [Blank] and 2 Children from Irl 1 1 p"" Rich. Cowsay for lodg[i: women & 4 Children... p* wid. Parsiuall for like 16 p" w"" Shelmerdine wages p^one haui[n]g a passe from Irland... p'' Edmu[n]d Hawlet & 2 Children one a passe to trauell to Riplay in Darbishire 18 June p* wid. Parsiuall p" william Barnes hauing a passe from Maior of Liuerpole to trauell [to] Lester 19 for attending souldiers in Du[n]gen p^ Belman for going about towne p'^ George Boulton for attendanc[e] p* John wright for making butts p'' a man for bringing a leter from Northen[den] as concer[n]ing one came from Congl[e]ton ng] Irish o . o . o . o . o . o . o . o . o . o . o . o o . 2 o o o o o oo o o 3 o o 7 6 6 oo 6 o ooo 2 O6 I 10 o . 6 46 II 44o ' This is another curious entry. It does not seem possible to identify this John Freeman, doctor of divinity, who Ijad got as far as Manchester on his way from Ireland, 110 CONSTABLES' ACCOUNTS. 21 26 27 p"" Jane Ellis one a pass from Irland p" will : Shelmerd[ine] for Lad[y] day quarter p'' a warder walking one whitson munday 14 June p" wid. Parsivall for lodg[ing] AHc[e^ [1642] Hey and 2 Children 1 5 p'' ffranc. swift for lodging Alice Cowp and 4 children 18 p" wid. Parsiuall for lodg: Alic[e^ Vaux and 2 Children p'' 4 men in College' p*" m' Halliwell^ for a horse to Burie for an extrordinary warde p'' Beadell for 2 weeks p"* wid. Parsiuall for lodg[ing] 6 Irish haui[n]g pass for sending [to] Hulme p'' m' Leigh for p'cepts p" william Hulton for making beames & scalls more for Iron woorke tow souldiers came from Germanic m' Bradell haui[n]g a certifficat from maior of Oxford p"" Beadell for 2 weeks p"* Dauid Slanie his wyff 3 children.. II for whiping John Rumfort & wyffe.. p"* wiffi Shelmerdine^ more 18 July James Barker a souldier one a pas.se 23 p" Beadell 2 weeks 30 p"* Tho : Bercote S Aug' for lodg[ing] Ann ffarrall & a child wid. Parsiuall 0.0.4 o . 10 . o 0.0. 6 o . 1,4 o . 2 . 2 o . I 0 , I . 4 0 . 2 . 0 0 ¦ 4 ¦ S 0 • 3 • 0 0 . 2 . 6 0 . 0 . 2 0 . I . 6 0 • 13 ¦ 4 0 . 0 , 6 0 0 . 4 0 I . 6 0 ¦ 3 ¦ [Blank] 0 0 , - , 4 I , 10 . 0 1 . 14 . 8 0 . 0 . 6 0 • 3 • 0 0 . 0 . 6 ' This "College" was the building near the Collegiate Church, afterwards purchased by Humphrey Chetham, and subsequently known, as at the present day, as " Chetham College." " Mr. Richard Halliwell was a well-known personage in Manchester at this time, being the landlord and owner of one of the chief, if not the chief inn in the town, "The Bull's Head" in the Market-place. (See Court Leet Records, vol. v., p. 95 k.) ^ William Shelmerdine was the Deputy Constable. His name frequently occurs in these Accounts, O . 2 I o , 3 • o o . 17 • 0 o . I . 6 o . o . 6 o . I . o o . o . 4 o . I . o o . I . o 0 . I . o 0 . I . 6 28th OCTOBER, 1641, TO OCTOBER, 1644. Ill m' Gye Moulsworth a cap?, by warrant [Blank] 7 fffl Swift for lodg[ing] a man & wyffe & 3 children for sending for croner [i.e., crowner or coroner] for Alex. Blackley p'' Beadell 2 weeks for caring John Dawson [to] Lane ... p** Charles Leigh for 6 p'cepts for lodging Alic[e] ffarant p'' Rich. Parsiuall for going for cor[o]ner a souldier his wyffe & child sept[e]mber katrin kerk 2 Daughters Sara Romsden & Margret Seamus haui[n]g a passe to trauell to Lane ... katrin Powell & her sister p'' Edmu[n]d walkden for taking vp Jo. Hamon wyffe forth of well 3 sep? Arthur Ramport ought [out] of Irla p'' Beadell [Blank] 8 p'' Samuell Adshit for lodg[ing] an Irish woman p" Tho. Britten & Tho. Holland for caring p'cepts 9 Henry Robinson wyffe & 3 children Humffray Royle for bringing a cripell [to] Chetam p'' Bagulay for going w* him 10 sep? Ellin Williamson 16 Sisly Carlton lodgpng] Beadell 2 weeks 24 a woman w* child haui[n]g a passe... p* w™ Shelmerdine 27 for watching John Lilly p'' for bringing him to gaole more for same p* w" Shelmerdine Beadell 2 weeks I octo. Beadell 2 weeks Joane Howorth 2 Child: a pass from Irland Beadell 2 weeks o . I 0 . I . 0 0 , I . 0 0 . 0 . 4 0 . 0 . 8 0 . 3 • 0 0 . 0 . 4 0 . 5 • 0 0 . 2 . 0 I . 0 . 0 0 . 3 • 0 2 0 . 0 0 . 3 ¦ 0 0 . 3 • 0 o . IO IO o . o . 2 o . 19 . 0 o . 0 . 4 o . 0 . 10 112 CONSTABLES' ACCOUNTS. Jane Howorth p'' James Parker & Tho. Britten for going w"" p'cept Thom. Bullock Jaruis Trauis for ) same ) 16 octo. Eliz). & Elinor Burye & 5 Children I Dec p'' Tho. Bullocke Ja. Parker for caring | p'cepts for horse and Armes ) Beadell 19 Dec Tho. Bullocke James Parker for caring | p'cepts ) p" Tho. Bullocke Ambrose Hulme for same Robart kerkdall for watching 16 JaS p* w"" Shelmerdine [1642-3] Beadell for whipinge one for sending forth p'cepts for carts & horses Tho. Bullock Ja. Parker for going w*'' ) p'cepts > ' ' for same o . o . 10 Tho. Britten Tho. wood w* p'cepts for horses & carts w"" Shelmerdine for billiting a spanerd more for souldiers Tho. Britten for going w"" precepts... Beadell a Spaniard hauing a passe Tho. Britten going w* p'cepts James Parker for same Tho. wood for same ffrancis Swift lod[ging] Jane More ) 2 Daug[h]ters & Eliz) Browne 4 > 0.4.0 Daughters ) Rowland Moslay for billiting souldiers o . 1.4 Isacke kenion for going w* p'cepts. . . 0.0.6 a woman & 10 children a pass from | Irland. ( ° • ' • ^ Edward Harris hauing a passe 0.0.4 Tho. wood going w* precepts o. o. 4 2 . 0 . 0 0 . 0 . 4 0 . 0 . 8 0 . 0 . 6 0 . I . 6 0 . 0 . 8 0 . 0 . 8 0 . 0 . 6 0 . 0 . 6 Beadell o . 1.6 Tho. Briten going w*"" p'cepts o . o . 6 28th OCTOBER, 1641, TO OCTOBER, 1644. 113 Tho wood & Ja. Parker going w"' p'cepts Tho. Bullocke for same Rich. Righam a pass from Irland [having had] great losses 3 souldiers [Blank] yeorkshire billiting 3 souldiers James Parker for going w* p'cepts ... lodging 2 souldiers John Spakman for going [to] knuts- ford for 6 horses... ' p* Rich. Cowsay for lod: 3 souldiers Tho. Bullocke going w'" p'cepts Tho. wood for going w"" p'cepts p* w"" Shelmerdine vpon his quar? ... [1643] p" Bead[le] from 7 of to 18 June ... for going [to] Gorton w"" horses for going James Holland for horses... for going w*"" p'cepts Beadell for whiping a woman p'' Alic[e] Gray & her sonne hauing a passe p'' George Huserfeld wyff 2 Children one a passe from Irland Tho. Wood for going w* a leter to ) r- WI o . I . o Con ( John Hawler a pass from Irland ... o . o . 4 Alic[e] wolliam 2 child a pass o . o . 4 Tho. Bullock going w*'' p'cepts ... o . i . o Tho. Dawson going w* p'cepts ... o . o . 6 p** will. Shelmerdine o . 16 . o p'' wid kenion for sick souldiers ... o . s ¦ o Tho. Bullock for going w* p'cepts ... o . i . o for bringing letters to coil Holland^... o. o. 6 for shooing Thimoth[y] hulme horse to carey leters to Denton Tho. Bullocke going w"" p'cepts ... o . o . 10 James Smith for carige into Cheshir[e] o . 1.8 ' Probably Colonel Holland, as noted later on. ''¦ This was Colonel Richard HoUand, of Denton, where he succeeded his father in the family estates in 1631. He was an active supporter of the Parliamentary party, and was in command of the forces in Manchester during the siege of 1642. He died in 1661. VOL. II. — I 0 . I . 0 0 . 0 . 7 0 . I . 0 0 . I . 0 0 , I , 0 0 . 0 . 6 0 . 0 . 4 0 . I . 0 0 . 2 . 6 0 . I . 0 0 . 0 . 10 0 . 12 . 0 0 . 3 ¦ 0 0 . 0 . 4 0 . 0 . 2 0 . 0 . II 0 . 0 . 4 0 . 0 . 6 o . I . O . I O . 114 CONSTABLES' ACCOUNTS. for sending letters [to] Denton & ) ^ j q Midelton ' 2 Irish women haui[n]g passes o . o . 4 Tho. Bullocke going w'" p'cepts ... o. o . 10 more for same O- °- 4 [Dec. 1643] p" w" Shelmerdine 16 Dec 43 Tho. Bullocke for going w'" m" Carter ) & her children [to] Stretford ) Rich. Radcliff for war[n]ing towne to ke[e]p fast for making p'cepts o • i ¦ 3 for making a booke o . i . 3 for sending forth p'cepts o. o . 10 3 souldiers 0.1.4 for a horse [to] Boulton by Colt ) ^ i . o Ashton comand ) for bringing w"" Connis (?) & w"" ) 1.6.8 Bowker [to] Lane ) Tho wood for going w'" p'cept o . i . o for fe[t]ching a horse from Rachdall. . o . i . o James Parker going w* p'cepts ... o. o. 6 George Richardson going w* p'cepts 0.0.6 for sending p'cept [to] faylsworth ... o. o. 3 p" Willi. Shelmerdine for p'cept ... o. i . 2 Tho. Bullock Jo. Richardson James 1 o i 4 Parker for going w"' p'cepts ) ffrancis Swift for lodging a great baled' ) 0.0.6 woman t p"* Willi : Shelmerdine 1 1 p'cept[s] ... o . 2 . 6 for caring tow poore folke [to] Chetam o . 0.4 Obediah Lawranc[e] wyff S Children ) q o 8 a pass S for going w"' p'cepts 0.0.8 [1644] p"wilH. Shelmerdpne] 2S march 1644 o . 10 . 6 p'' w"" Barslay for a horse bridell & sadell wid. kenion 2 poore Children and a woman that was sicke Tho. wood going w"' p'cepts o . o . 6 ' So in the original, but most probably hurriedly written for "bellied." A "great bellied woman " meant one great with child. 13 4 o . o . o . 28th OCTOBER, 164I, TO OCTOBER, 1644. 115 Belman o. o. 6 Bagulay for horses for victualls ... o . o . 2 for making p'cepts for horses to ) Carrey prisnors to Lane & sending [ o . i . o them away ) billiting 2 sick souldiers o. o. 8 for making p'cepts for horses o . 2 . 6 Beadell whiping a woman 0.0.6 for making p'cepts & sending them away for fe[t]ching horses 2 times from ) Rachdall for sending post leters to Rachdall ... for feching 4 horses from fealsworth, Drylsden to carey a pack for S' Tho. ffarfax' , ) [1644] w"" Shelmerdine 24 June o . 10 Tho. more a pass from Irland w"' wyffe & 3 Children m' Gaskell for couring [covering] a Drume for making p'cepts & sending them forth for Robart Gurter being sicke o. o for making p'cepts and sending them away Tho. woode for 2 horses [to] Shefelde o . 6 . o for making p'cepts and sending them away for 3 horses to carey Amunition ... o . 2 . o for making p'cept for pulsion [pro- ) , vision] and sending them forth I p" for horses to carrey magazen ... o . 2 . 6 for making p'cepts for horses 2 times and sending them forth widow kenion for 3 sicke souldiers ... o . 2 . o Tho. Hall for going [to] Rachdall & warington for horses for making p'cepts for carts & 4 horses and sending them forth Tho. wood for going [to] Rachdall ... o i . o ' See p. 104, note 2, 2 . 4 O . 2 . 6 4 4 ii6 CONSTABLES' ACCOUNTS. william Shelmerdine p** more more p"" as above p" as by y" last S pages appeareth & y" 3" 4' 6" Payd m' Holbrooke' of 5 booke ... payd m' Holbrooke' of 6 booke ... p" m' Lomax (?) of 7 booke p'' m' Humffray Chetam^ of 8 booke Srfia tota John Bowk" ^ whole somme of pay m*' is his Receipts are Rests owing to him M' Michaell Dickonsons' paym'° ap peare to be his Receipts appeare to be Rests owing to him Seene and allowed this 10"' of June 1647 (Signed) RICHARD TOMPSON George Tippinge Gylles Edge Edward E B Byram I , I . 0 0 , 7 • 8 I . I . 0 1 s [crossed 47 • 14 . 1 1 through] '-' [crossed 47 • 4 • 1 1 through] 03 ¦ 04 . f- [crossed 00 through] 49 ¦ 04 , OS 14 . 14 . 0 IS • 13 ¦ - 2 . 03 ¦ 0 8 . 12 , 0 li s d 41 • 2 , 0 [crossed through] 17 • 14 ¦ , II 88 . 3' I I [crossed through] li s d 90 , 06 ¦ OS 84 , 02 • 07 06 • 03 , 10 li s d 54 . II • 09 S2 . 10 • 04 02 . 01 ¦ OS by vs Wm: Byrom John Wilson James Johnsonne. ' Mr. Edward Holbrooke was an apothecary in the town, who took an active interest in its affairs. He was elected one of the two Constables on the IOth October, 1626, and again on the gth October, 1639. He died about the year 1656. ¦^ This is the well-known Humphrey Chetham, Esq., the founder of the Chetham Library. = These were the two Constables, whose separate Accounts are here summed up. I4TH NOVEMBER, 1644, TO 28th FEBRUARY, 1645-6. II7 [€on0ia6fe0' ^ccottnt0*] [14th Nov., 1644— 28th Feb., 164S-6.] ************ s d 14 . . 04 IS . . 00 07 ¦ , 04 06 . , 00 \^Yl ClCCOtttp^^ of y" receipts of Wm Jackson Richard Meare, Michaell Buxton and Henrie Dickenson' Cunstables of Manchester from y" 14 November 1644 to y" last of ffebruary 164s [-6] viz. [(jRecet^)t6] November 21* i64[4]. li Inp" reed of y" towne for a banquet for ) Sir John Meldrum = J ^° reed of y° books in our tyme 202 Reed of Richard Hunt mysegatherer in ) the former Cunstables tyme ) reed for bread w'* was sould 00 ' This year, for the first time in the annals of the town, four Constables appear to have been appointed, and this was also the case at the election in October, 1646. (See p. 128.) Possibly it was thought, owing to the active part which Manchester had played and was likely to play in the Civil War, that it was desirable that the affairs of the town should be managed by four persons instead of two. It is also probable that the meetings of the Court Leet had been very irregularly held, as the appointment of these officers bears date 14th November, 1644, instead of October, and they held ofifice till the 28th February, 1646. It might be thought that two of the above-named Constables were appointed for the year 1644-5 ^""^ ^^ other two for the year 1645-6, but this view is shown to be untenable by subsequent entries in these Accounts, as wiU be subsequently pointed out. ^ Sir John Meldrum was one of the most active of the Parliamentary Commanders in Lancashire at this time, where he held the rank of Major-General. He was actively engaged in various battles in Lancashire in the summer of 1644, and at this time had succeeded in compelling the fortified town of Liverpool to surrender. This surrender took place on the ist November, 1644, and it is most probable that the "banquet" here referred to, given to him at Manchester, was in honour of this important victory, as it is on record that there was taken in that town no less than "two Colonells, two Lieutenant Colonells, three Majors, fourteene Captaines and other Officers, besides Common Soldiers, Ordnance, Arms and Ammunition a great quantity." This "ban quet " is not referred to in any history of Manchester relating to this period. 2S . IS . 00 II 8 CONSTABLES' ACCOUNTS. feh'" 4"' i644[-5] li s d Rec'' of Tho: lUingworth money w"'' was ) ^^ jg qq in his hands towards a banquett .) March i* i644[-s] Reed of y"^ hamletts for Lathom' in full of theire proporcon March 2*"^ i644[-s] Reed of Ma' [Major] Gaskell of an other 1 „ '- ¦' -I ^ oo . II . o8 booke ) Moneys restinge in our hands left at a ) /- o ¦^ ^ ^ 00 . i6 . o8 banquett ) reed of Ma' [Major] Radcliffe Ma' [Major] ^ Hartley Ma' [Major] Gaskell and Ma' [ 04 . oo . oo [Major] Grifline^ w"'' was borrowed... ... ) Aprill 8'" 164s. Reed w"'' was gathered by Ma' [Major] ^ James Lightbowne' for y" Scotts* and re- > 10 . 19 . 00 lieffe of sicke souldiers ) May 2"' Reed that w"^ was borrowed of y° towns men 10 reed of Ma' [Major] Hartley 40 . 00 . 00 28 reed of Ma' [Major] Hartley 120 . 03 . 06 November 15'''' 1645 Reed of Ma' [Major] Gaskell and Ma' [Major] Lomax reed of Ma' [Major] Rich: Lomax ^ for s weeks table reed of Ma' [Major] Gaskell for a horse ... 03 . 00 . 00 ' The money here acknowledged was raised towards the expenses of the second siege of Lathom House, which commenced in the spring and summer of 1644, but it was not until December, 1645, that that strong fortress surrendered. ' Major Radcliffe, Major Hartley, Major Gaskell, and Major Griffin were aU Man chester men, holding that rank in the army of the Parliament. The former was Major Richard Radcliffe, who on the 12th August, 1656, was elected the second Member of Parliament for Manchester. (See Court Leet Records, vol. iv., p. 159.) The others may with some certainty be identified as John Hartley, John Gaskell, and John Griffin respectively. (See Index to Court Leet Records, vol. iv.) ' Major James Lightbowne was another Manchester man, a highly respected trades man in the town, whose son and heir, John Lightbowne, Esq., barrister-at-law, was appointed Steward of the Manchester Court Leet in 1646. (See p. 136.) * The Scotch army is frequently referred to in these Accounts in the year 1645. (See pp. 120, 121, 123, and 126.) = Major Richard Lomax was another Manchester man holding that rank in the army of the Parliament. 44 . 18 . 04 39 . 00 . 00 01 . 00 . 00 li s d 20 , . 00 . , 00 OI , , 19 , , 00 2S ¦ , 00 , , 00 1¦918 , 1 , 00 , , 00 I4TH NOVEMBER, 1644, TO 28th FEBRUARY, 164S-6. 1 19 Reed of Ma' [Major] Griffine reed for butter 22. reed of Ma' [Major] Lomax Reed fro y" Countie in the tyme of the ' visitation' for w°'' wee haue giuen an accompte to y" Justices Sufha totat 1470 . 03 . 10 Disbursements made by the said Cunstables vpon the receipts aforesaid, [®t06ut0ement0] Nouember 23 [1644] Paid Alexander Greene as by his note appeares 2S p* for a horse to Preston for publique seruice p'' for Charges for horses taken vp for publique seruice p* for a horse one night at M' Halliwells^ ' Manchester suffered in 1645 from a very violent outbreak of the Plague, which caused great loss and suffering. An ordinance of Parliament, dated 5th December, 1645, states that "the Town of Manchester hath for a long time been so sore visited with the Pestilence that for many moneths none were pennitted either to go in or to come out of the said town, whereby most of the inhabitants (living upon trade) are not only ruined in their estates, but many families like to perish for want, who cannot be sufficiently relieved by that miserably wasted countrey. " It was therefore ordered that a collection should be made in all the churches and chapels in London and West minster on Sunday, December 14th next, and the money so obtained paid "with all possible speed " to Mr. John Hartley of Manchester, " to be equally distributed amongst the said poor inhabitants, as shall be agreed upon by the officers and chief persons of the said town of Manchester." The Warden of the Collegiate Church of Manchester, Richard Heyrick, B.D., preaching before the House of Commons on the fast day held on the 27th May, 1646, refers to Manchester at this time as sitting " Uke a widow desolate, the hand of God hath lately gone out against them, the only town untouched by the enemy, and the only town in all the county stroke of God. The priests, the ministers of the Lord, that did bear the ark of God upon their shoulders, there were sixteen of them in that parish, and now I know but one, one alone as Eliah left to do the service of the Lord, and he is upon tiptoe, ready to take his flight, scarce having bread (through the vfickednesse of the times the great revenues of the Church being unjustly withheld from him) to put into his children's mouth." ( Queen Esther' s Resolves. A Sermon. 1646.) The sum of ;^9l8 referred to in the text as having been received "from the county" on the 22nd November is quite independent of the above coUection, ordered by ParUamenl on the gth December, 1645. " Mr. Richard HaUiwell kept "the Bull's Head" Inn in the Market Place. (See p. no, note 2.) li s d 08 . 19 , , 08 00 . 02 , . 00 00 , . 03 , , OS 00 . , 00 , . 06 li s d oo , , oo , , 06 oo . , oo . 06 00 . 01 . 00 00 . 01 . 00 00 . . 03 . , 10 00 . , 01 , , 02 00 . . 00 , , 06 00 , , 00 . , 04 00 . 01 . 04 00 . 02 . 00 t2o CONSTABLES ACCOUNTS. p* for Carryinge pvision to W' Shelm'sdins p"* Thomas Wood w'" p'cepts p'' for carryinge victualls to Ormischurch ) qo . 09 . 03 [Ormskirk]' ' p" for twoe horses Charges at M' Halli wells^ December 19"' [1644] p'' for precepts p" forDriueinge Sir John Meldrum's' packe ) qo . 02 . 06 horse to Halhfax ) 20"' p"" to y" wagan Ma' belonginge to Sir Tho : 1 ^^ ^g ^g ffairefax* beinge our townes pporcon ... ) 21 p* for carryinge a poore man to Stretford p" for shooinge a horse and hay p'' Widdow Kenion for a Maymed souldier p^ for a horse for a troop [trooper] p* Wood for goinge to y' Crawner [Coroner] and to Whitheade for warneinge a Jurie... p* Ambrose Hulme as a guide to Knuts- ford p* for a horse & expence to Ormischurch ) „„ j . qq for y° townes vse ) p'' James Bradshaw for packinge victualls 00 . 01 . 00 p* a passenger to London , 00 . 01 . 00 p"" Brittaine for goinge to Knutsford and ) Qg to Hallifax I January i* [1644-5] p* for Carryinge Magazene to Ormischurch' 00 . 10 . 00 p*" Rich: Hunt for a horse charge 00 . 00 . 08 p'' Marler for Deliuinge precepts twoe seuerall tymes p* for packinge 3 packs & for vse of pack- ) qq qj Qg cloaths p"* wood for sendinge out p'cepts p'' for Carryinge a sicke souldier p"" for 9 horses to stretford p Scotts' vse... p* Marler for Deliuinge p'cepts p* James Worthington to seeke for sacks ' A large camp for the Parliamentary soldiers was established at Ormskirk at this time. ¦^ See p. no, note 2. = See p. 117, note 2. * See p. 104, note 2. ^ The ' ' Scots " or Scotch forces seem to have been at this time in the immediate neighbourhood of Manchester. 00 . 02 . 00 00 . 01 , 00 00 , 00 , 04 00 , . 03 , , 06 00 , , 01 . . 00 00 , , 04 , , 06 li s d 00 . 02 . ¦ 03 oo , 02 , . 00 00 . , IO . , 00 00 . 00 . 06 00 . 04 . 00 00 . 07 • 04 00 . , 01 , 00 00 , , 00 , 04 01 , . 10 . 00 00 , , 14 . . 00 00 , , 01 . , 00 00 , , 17 , , 00 00 . , 00 , , 04 10 . , 00 . . 00 t4TH NOVEMBER, 1644, TO 28th FEBRUARY, 1645-6. 121 p'' Edward Mason for quarteringe a sicke souldier p'' for 2 guid[e]s for posts p** Widdow Kenion for quarteringe 2 Scotts ' p* for 2 loads of pulsion [provision] to stret ford p'^ for 2 loads of pulsion [provision] to Knutsford p* for quarteringe a sicke Scottsman ' ... p* for a guide to Knutsford p"* for 2 meele[s] for a souldier p" Ma' [Major] Holebroocke' for banquet- inge stuffe p"* M' Minshule" for banquetinge stuffe ... p"* Ann Wharton for her relieffe p* Otes Stables for carryinge magazene ... p* for charges for a horse p* M' Roseworme* 21"' Deceber 1644 ... ' See p. 120, note 5. ^ Major Edward Holbrooke was another Manchester man holding that rank in the army of the Parliament. He was by trade an apothecary in the town. ^ Mr. Thomas Minshull was also an apothecary in the town. ¦* Mr. John Rosworm, "Major Rosworm," or, as he is more generally called, "Lieutenant Colonel Rosworm," was a very important person in Manchester at this time. He was apparently a German by birth, "bred up in souldiery " from his youth, and "well skilled in fortifications," who at the outbreak of the Civil War, in 1642, came to Manchester from Ireland, and offered his services as an engineer to the Parliamentarian party, so as to put the town in a state of defence against any attack by the Royalists. His services were accepted, and he was enabled, by the precautions he took, and his own valour and courage, to prevent the town being taken in September, 1642, by James Lord Strange, afterwards Earl of Derby. He also had charge of the batteries at the siege of Liverpool in 1644, and took part in many of the engagements and skirmishes in Lancashire and Cheshire. During the Plague in Manchester, in 1645, he remained in the town and took an active part in its government. His agreement with the town was that he was to receive ;^6o a year, in quarterly instalments of £\<, each, but he com plained very bitterly that this money was paid him very grudgingly, and that other claims he had against the town were ignored. In 1 649 he published a pamphlet, now of the greatest rarity, entitled, " Good Service hitherto UI rewarded or an Historicall Relation of eight years Services for King and Parliament done in and about Manchester and those parts. By Lieu: Col. John Rosworm, London: Printed in the Yeer 1649." This pamphlet, which is full of interest as far as Manchester is concerned, was reprinted in 1822 by Mr. John Palmer as an Appendix to his " History of the Siege of Manchester . . . in 1642," and it was again reprinted by Mr. Ormerod in his "Civil War Tracts of Lancashire, " published by the Chetham Society in 1844. In this tract he states that in May, 1648, he printed "an angry Paper," entitled, " A sad Complaint of Lieutenant Collonel John Rosworme against severall of the Inhabitants of Manchester," no copy of which is now known to be in existence. It is, however, reprinted in the above pamphlet, and it gives the list of the twenty-two "unworthy Covenant-breakers in Manchester," whose names show them to have been the chief people in the town at that time. At 122 CONSTABLES ACCOUNTS. li s d 02 . 10 . 00 00 . 01 , . 00 00 . 01 . 00 00 . 00 . 02 38 . 12 . 07 p** Cap' Mosley' p consent of y" towne for carriage of prison" to yorkshire 25 p'' M' Gaskell 1644, for money lent vnto 1 qS . 00 . 00 Ma' [Major] Roseworme'' ) p" John Bradley for 10 weeks worke for ^ himselfe, and for 8 mens worke three ^ 02 . 16 . 00 dayes a peece ) ffeb"' 6'" [1644-s] p'' a messenger for p'cepts p'' for whipinge Jane Greene twice p'' a messenger for a sicke souldier March 4'" i644[-5] p'' M' Wrigley in full of a lay Charged on our cunstables beinge our proporcon of 3000" vpon y' Countie for y" souldiers w"'' lay before Lathome^ 10 p'' for sendinge out precepts 00 . 01 . 00 II p" M' Rose worm e 10 . 00 . 00 p" Captaine Hardie by appointm" of y° ^ Deputy Lievten'" for charges of 8 psons [ 00 . 10 . 00 and three horses 3 15 p'' a messenger to Northwitch 00 . 01 . 06 p'' Shaw for his Journey to Liverpoole and ) ^ %> . , , ¦' ^ [ 00 . 06 . 00 Ormischurch ) p'' for carryinge prouision to stretford ., p'' a man to gather in sacks p'' for tendinge carriages in Salford p" Wood for p'cepts twice the end of the reprint of the above pamphlet by Mr. Ormerod, he gives on p. 246 of his ' ' Civil War Tracts " all the extracts from this very volume of Constables' Accounts in which Mr. Rosworm's name is mentioned. Little or nothing is known of Mr. Rosworm's subsequent career, but he was certainly in England, and probably in Manchester, in 1654, when he is mentioned in the will of Mr. Edward Johnson, of Manchester. (See Court Leet Records, vol. iv., p. 207 ».) His portrait, from a minia ture, is given in the volume of the Transactions of the Lancashire and Cheshire Antiqtiarian Society for 1890. ¦ This "Captain Mosley '" must be distinguished from the Captain Nicholas Mosley, son and heir of Oswald Mosley, of Ancoats, Esq., the author of a book entitled, " Psuchosophia : or Natural and Divine Contemplations of the Passions and Faculties of the Soul of Man," published in 1653. The latter was a Royalist soldier, styled in 1661 "Captaine of the Auxiharies raised in the Towne [of Manchester] for the defence of his Majesties most Royal Person and Prerogative," whilst the Captain Mosley of the text was probably a Pariiamentarian officer. (See Court Leet Records, vol. iv., p. 282, note 3.) "^ See p. 121, note 4. ' This was the second siege of Lathom already referred to. (See page 118, note I.) 00 , , 01 , , 08 00 , , 00 , . 06 00 . 00 , . 06 00 , , 02 , , 02 14th NOVEMBER, 1644, TO 28rH FEBRUARY, 1645-6. p"" by y° appointm" of Colt Ashton for seuerall letters sent abroade March 22, i644[-s] p* for a sicke souldier to Stretford 24 p* James Worthington to seeke vp sacks. . p"* Wood for a post to Ratchdale p* for Carryinge tres [letters] to Colt Dodinge' p° for a messenger to y" Crawner [Coroner] p* for a horse shoe & charges p* for 3 meeles for twoe souldiers and for sendinge them to Stretford p* Wood for p'cepts p* vpon seuerall occations for y" towns vse as by a note will appeare March 29 [1645], p* for prouision of Cheese for y' Scotts ... p'' for Carryinge Magazine to Knutsford... p'^ for a sute for y" Deputie p* for 2 sicke souldiers p* Wood for precepts Aprill 8*^ [1645]. pd i^^jris Pendleton for q'teringe eight gentlemen & horses for i night p* Jo" ffisher for 9 gallons of beere p" Alexander Greene for 14 gallons, and one pinte of sacke" for y" Scotts' p* for tobacco for y' Scotts Comanders"'... p* Tytus March for a sicke souldier 9 dayes p* Wid Kenion for 2 sicke souldiers p'' Ales Pierseuall for 15 gallons of beere and for Lemonds^ p* to twoe Scotts souldiers p" Richard Hunt for whipinge William Walmersley p* Jo" wright for Driueinge twoe horses to ) g Ormischurch 1 • This was Colonel George Dodding, of Conishead Priory, North Lancashire. " "Sack" was a kind of dry Spanish wine, resembling sherry, much in request at this time and previously. ^ This entry, with others, clearly show that the Scottish troops were either quartered in or passing through Manchester at this time. May, 1645. •• This "beer" and the "lemonds" were probably also for the "Scots." 645- -6. 123 li s d 00 . , 08 . 04 00 , , 00 . 06 00 , 02 . 00 00 , 01 . 00 00 . , 04 . 00 00 , . 01 . 00 00 , , 00 . 08 00 . . 02 • 03 00 . , 01 . 04 00 . 05 • 05 03 . , 00 • 03 00 , • 14 . 00 02 , . 00 ¦ 04 00 . 01 . 04 00 , 01 . 00 01 , 00 . 00 00 . 12 . , 00 03 • 14 • . 00 00 . 16 00 00 . 07 , . 00 00 , , 10 , . 00 01 , 03 , . 08 00 . 01 . . 00 00 . 00 . , 10 124 CONSTABLES ACCOUNTS. li S d 30 . 10 . 00 00 . 14 . 00 05 . 00 . 00 04 . 00 . 00 p"" to seuerall townsmen w"^*" was borrowed as p a pticuler note will appeare p* m' Holebroocke for banquetinge [stuff] for y" Scotts p"" Edward Marler & Jo" Boyle for Carry- ) inge Richard Pendleton and Ann Darbi- > 00 . II . 00 shire to y° house of Correccon ) p" m' Gaskell w* was lent Ma' [Major] Roseworme' p" m' Radcliffe ma' [Major] Hartley Ma' [Major] Gaskell and Ma' [Major] Griffine' p'' for Carryinge pulsion to Ormischurch... p* Wood for Deliiiinge precepts p'' Mason for a guide p'' Wood and Strange for Dd [delivering] p'cepts p* for 207" Cheese p* Evan Clarke for p'cepts p"" for a townsbooke p'' Wood for p'cepts p'' Pierseuall for worke Done to y° gat[e]s at Marketsteed lane end' 29 p"' Wood for precepts p'' Wood for goinge to y" Lord ffairefax* p* & giuen to M' Hopwoods and to M' Butterworths Clarks for townes vse p^for 2 messengers to Sir William Breerton^ p* m' Halliwell" for wine for y° accomoda tion of y" scotts' p'' for q'teringe sicke souldiers p* Mathew Symcocke appointed receu p Lathom May 30'" [164s] p'' Wid Ryland for banquetinge scotts' ... 00 . 15 . 06 ' See p. 121, note 4. '' See p. 118, note 2. ' These gates at the end of Marketstead Lane, the present Market Street, were part of the defences put up by Rosworm, the engineer employed by the town's people to put Manchester in a state of defence. * See p. 104, note i. = This was the celebrated Sir WiUiam Brereton, Bart., the Commander-in-Chief of the army of the Parliament in Cheshire, Shropshire, and Staffordshire " Mr. Richard Halliwell was the landlord of "the Bull's Head" Inn in the Market Place. (See p. no, note 2.) ¦" See p. 123, note 3. 00 , . 10 , 00 00 . 00 . 10 00 . 01 . 00 00 . 01 . 06 02 • 07 . 00 00 . 02 , 00 00 , . 02 , , 00 00 , . 01 , . 00 00 . 09 . 06 00 . 00 . 08 00 . 06 . 00 00 . 02 . 00 00 . 00 . 08 01 . 00 . 00 00 . 09 . II 29 . 00 . 00 I4TH NOVEMBER, 1644, TO 28th FEBRUARY, 1645-6. 125 p'' y' bellman for towns seruice. . . . p" for bringeinge home 16 horses ch w y prisone" did ride on to Namptwitch' p* to 7 passengers to London June 6"^ [1645], p* for a Cripple to Cheetham-hill ... p'' for charge of a man & a horse 3 dayes 10 p"" m' Roseworme' for quarteridge p'' y" bellman for towns seruice p* m' Roseworme his Lievten" ' p" m' Roseworme his Druirier' July 1 1*- [1645] p" Richard Milles for lent money p* for fetchinge in y° Cuntrie Cunstables.. p* souldiers for goinge to Collihurst to re forme Disorders there* 19 p'' M' GrifRne for money Disburst by him for a horse for y^ townes seruice p* for twoe souldiers [to] Nutsford p" for Ma' [Major] Heas charges at Colli hursf* p* seuerall tymes for goinge to fetch in such as were elected to bee officers.. September 18*'' [1645] p" M' Roseworme for worke Done about y" ordinance and y" mount^ 26 p'^ Ma' [Major] Roseworme p'' Maior [Major] Radcliffe souldiers vpo seuer" occations p* about obtaineinge a colleccon in London p* for ringinge on a thanksgiueinge Day . . li 00 000000 00 IS 00 25 12 02 IS 00 00 00 s OS 0403 010900 0100 00 00 . 10 00 . 01 05 . 17 00 . 02 03 . 04 16 0005 10 OS d 0006 00 070600 0000 000006 00 . 02 . 00 0600 II 00 . 07 . 01 08 000000 00 ' These prisoners had probably been taken in one of the many skirmishes taking place in Lancashire at this time. " See p. 121, note 4. Mr. Rosworm was at this time regularly receiving a salary of ;^6o a year, paid in quarterly instalments of ;^I5 each. ^ These entries are curious, showing the position or rank accorded to Mr. Rosworm, or, as he was generally styled, ' ' Lieutenant Colonel Rosworm. " * It is most probable that, owing to the outbreak of the Plague, "cabins" or wooden huts to shelter the sick had been erected at CoUyhurst, at this time open waste land, as was the case during the Plague of 1605. (See Court Leet Records, vol. ij., pp. 329, 331.) Some disturbances having taken place there, the services of the soldiers in the garrison at Manchester were called into requisition, hence the two entries in the text. * The "Mount" was probably, as its name implies, a high raised mound of earth, forming part of Mr. Rosworm's system of defence for the town. li s d oo , , 05 , . 00 oo , . 10 , , 00 04 . 00 . 00 15 . , 00 , . 00 00 . OS ¦ , 00 00 , . 02 , , 00 00 , , 02 , . 00 126 constables' ACCOUNTS. p'' for ringinge y° 5"" of November p* for dischargeinge y° Ordinances p'' to Docter Smith' for his charges to London & a free guift p" Docter Smith ' for pte of his wages for 1 , r. . . ^r ¦ ¦ ~ ^ 39 . 00 . 00 his seruice in y tyme 01 visitacon ) Deceber 6* [1645] p'' M' Roseworme 19 p'" for ringinge vpon a thanksgiueinge Day p* for writinge 2 roules for y* towne p'' Wood for p'cepts p" Ma' [Major] Studdert appointed Collec tor for y° Irish Lay for a twelue month ... p* Cap' Birch appointed Collector for y' Northerne assotiacon p" Cap' Booth Collector for y° scotts Lay ^ p" to a passenger w"' 5 children p" Wood w"' a tre [letter] to Cott Ashton.. p" Evan Clarke for a townsbooke & 11 p'cepts p* for ringinge on a thanksgiueinge Day.. p'' for a messenger to M' Hopwood p'' y^ bellman for y" townse seruice p'' for makeinge ticketts to bringe in ac compts p*" Robt Barlow for townes seruice 16 p'' Tho: Minshule" for apothacarie stuffe ) , , r ,. . ^ 06 , 02 . 06 tor y' townes seruice ) 18 , 14 . 00 45 • 07 . 01 12 , 10 . 10 00 , 10 . 00 00 . 01 . 00 00 , . 04 , 00 00 . . 05 , , 00 00 , , 00 , . 08 00 , OS , 00 00 . 13 • 10 00 , 08 , . 00 y feb'>' 14* [1645-6] p'^ for discharginge y" ordinances 00 . 06 . 00 p'' Roger Hadocke for gatheringe vp y Counties money for our infected poore ... p" M' Lomax 44 . 00 , 00 p" that was charged vpon y° towne in y" visitacon p" y" ould Deputie for wages apparrell & other things ' These two entries give us the name of the Manchester physician who remained in the town and attended to those suffering from the Plague. As far as I am aware, no particulars are at present known about him, ' The "Scotts Lay" was the collection or rate levied to defray the cost of the Scottish troops in and near Manchester at this time. " See p. 121, note 3. 05 . 01 . 00 44 . 00 , 00 32 . 09 . 03 07 . 00 . 00 14th NOVEMBER, 1644, TO 28th FEBRUARY, 1645-6. 1 27 p* in London for townes seruice' p" to Ma' [Major] Gaskell p" more to Ma' [Major] Gaskell p" to seuerall psons of whom it was borrowed p* seuerall townse men as by a pticuler note will appeare w"'' was borrowed p* in the tyme of y' visitacon for w"'' wee haue giuen accompt to y" Justices^ p'' to seuerall townesmen as by a pticuler note will appeare p" to M' Hawett & M' Nield-' li s d 20 00 00 10 00 00 02 18 04 13 10 00 09 00 00 918 00 00 23s 00 08 04 13 04 34 08 II Pd Reed rests due to the Stock of Towne li s d 0039 02 ¦03 1 1235 00 08 013s 00 00 0082 01 10 0015 00 07 J 1506 04 04 1470 03 10 [These are the separate amounts on each page of the Accounts.] 0036 . 00 . 06 Perused & allowed the Accounts above this 29*" of October 1646 by vs (Signed) Thomas Lancashire Jo: Gaskell Edw: Johnson Rowland Mosley John Marler. ' This was probably spent on those who were deputed to go to London to lay the case of the infected town before Parliament. " See p. 119, where this sum is entered amongst the receipts as having been con tributed by the county for the relief of Manchester. ^ As shown on p. 128, note 2, these were the two Constables probably acting from February, 1645-6, to October, 1646. 128 CONSTABLES ACCOUNTS. [7th Oct., 1646, to Oct., 1647.] The seuenth of Octob' 1646. ???????????? 09 . 19 (^CCOUttt of Monies Rec" by James Lightbowne Robert Hill Robert Corker and Samuell Harmer' Cunstables of Manchester as ffolloweth. Rec" off m' Henery Neild one of y° Cunstables^ of y'' last yeare & from y" Hamlets belongeinge to Manch' for \ 2 . 06 2 yeares wage of m' of house of corec tion & for maimed souldears Rec" of his ffellowe Cunstable M' Nichollas Hawet^ towards M' Rose- wormes' q'^ige due y" 6 Septemb' last 20'" RT of M'= Griffen w"" was left in her ^ late Husbands Hands for Townse vse > 10 . 04 . 6 towards payinge M' Roseworme^ ... ) Dec' 4"" R J of John Bridocke Mysegatherer \ in pte of a lay for y" Scots Armie* & > 17 . 11 . 0 for repaire of salford bridge ) ' Here once more we have four Constables acting for the town of Manchester, instead of two as usual. (See p. 117, note i.) ^ From these two entries it is clear that Mr. Henry Nield and Mr. Nicholas Hawett were the two Constables probably appointed to act for the remainder of the year, from February, 1645-6, to October, 1646, when new Constables were elected. The Accounts of the four Constables elected in October, 1644, were carried on to February, 1645-6, as shown on p. 127. = See p. 121, note 4. * These entries show that there were Scottish troops in the neighbourhood of Manchester in December, 1646, and that the town had to pay heavily to prevent their being quartered in or near Manchester. II ffeb"" 25. [1646-7] 26 7th OCTOBER, 1646, TO OCTOBER, 1 647. R J from y" Hamlets for theire ppor- ¦) tion for repaire of Salford bridge & [ for keepeinge Scots from q'inge w"" vs' ) Rec" of m' Jo : Hartley w"' was Re- maineinge in his hands of Monies due to y^ Towne, towards paying m' Rosew[orme] Rec" of M' Nichollas Hawett & M'> Henery Neeld^ w"'' remained in theire I hands of Townese Monies & of M' Raph Woollen 12" 7' 6" ob in w"'' was r much brasse bad & dipt monie at w* tyme wee sent for William Byroms man & sould it him for ) Rec"of M'Smith' Phissition for bottles \ & stuffe Deliu"" him w* was left after y" sicknesse 3 Rec" in areares of ould layes due ) beefore our tyme as apeares by a [ ptickularr acc*^ thereof ) Receiued more of y^ Myse gatherers for this yeare Edward Gathern & John Bridocke & out of 3 bookes layed this yeare for y° Townse vse ... Rec" from y" Hamlets for theire s Asesm' towards Releiueing Prisoners / at Lancaster & for m' of House of \ Corection' wage & for repaire of 7 \ bridges ^ R / more for Arears of Ould layes due before our tyme The sum Rec" as apeares by y" ptickulars above R*] of m' Henery Pendl[e]ton for 2 layes hee was behinde The Disburssments as apeares pticku- larly in y° 2 leaues followeinge is 129 14 . 07 05 . 08 10 . 00 01 . 00 30 . 13 42 , 16 05 . 01 OS II iSS 01 . 7 iSS 01 . 7 000 06 . 0 ISS • 07 • See p, 128, note 4. vol.. II.— J See p. 128, note 2. See p. 126, note i. I30 CONSTABLES' ACCOUNTS. [®{66urBetnent0] The vij'" day of Octob' 1646. Acount of Monies paid & Disburssed by they [sic] Cunstables of Manchester jAMES LIGHTBOWNE ROBERT HiLL Robert Corker & Samuell Harmer as ffolloweth. Octo' 8"' paid m' Samuell Hamer Hie cunstable 1 li s d [1646] in full of a p'cept dir[e]cted to vs for ( qj 06 y" gouerner of house of Corection 1 wage & for Mayned [sic] soulders ... ' p" M' Hamer more for y° Scotish lay "j to keepe them for quartteringe in our i 19 . 06 . 3 Countie' ) 20 p" M' Roseworme^ till y" 6'^ day of ) Decemb' next 1 p" Thomas Bulocke for nailes & ) cleanseinge y" Booths^ ) p" Edward Turno' for a fortnights ) wage as deputie* ) 27 p" for q'inge Sara Brewrton an Irish ) woeman w"" a child p passe" ) p" Edward Tufnor* i weekes wage ) more ) 31 p" Richard Hunt for w[h]ipinge Ellin Cooke 4" & to Ed : Bagulye for bringinge her by passe to Cunstable of Chetam 3" 15 . 00 00 . 00 00 . 10 00 . 01 00 . 05 00 . 00 p" p giuen a poore woeman w"" 3 children came from leuerpoole p" by An order of Leet court ^ for 13 weekes Sz 3 nights Wa[t]ch of twoe men from y" i day of Nouemb' till y*" 2" of ffeb'^ next After 00 . 01 04 . 14 1 See p. 128, note 4. = See p. 121, note 4. ' The Booths was a large wooden building in the Market Place, where the meetings of the Courts Leet and other public gatherings took place. (See Court Leet Records, vol. iij., p. 24.) * From the many references to Edward Turner as "deputy" about this time, it would seem that he had succeeded William Shelmerdine as Deputy Constable. ' At first sight this entry would seem to imply that meetings of the Court Leet had been regularly held, but it may possibly refer to the order appointing two special night watchmen, passed at the Court Leet held on the 12th October, 1636 (see Court Leet Records, vol. iij., p. 248, also printed in this volume, p. 32, note I), and confirmed at subsequent Courts. Thus a similar order was passed on the gth October, 1638, and again on the 13th October, 1640. (See p. 57, note i, and p. 81, note 2.) 7th OCTOBER, 1646, TO OCTOBER, 1 647. 131 Nou' II 20 26 Decem' 2 iffe & I p" Edward Turnor for i weekes wage more as deputie p" widowe Perciuall for a hammer to Marke Leath' w* p" m' Rich : Lomax by warrant from y° Justices for repaire of salford Bridge p" Euen Clarke for writeinge a Townsebooke for a lay p" a poore Irish man w"" his wif 4 Children haueing [a] passe 6 p" for a weekes diet for wooffell wa[t]ch- maker beinge Prissoner for suspittion for makeinge Coineinge Irons 10 p" Willi : Cocke for 6 yerds & a ffoote of Joyce' towards makeinge y" Grate in y"' Henginge Dich p order of Court Leet^ p" Adam Nicholson for his wag[es] Sz; \ worke about y'^ Grate paid John Perciuall for his worke about y^ Grate p" Samuell Harmer for 6 score & 1 1" of Iron for y° Grate 15 paid for another weekes Diet for Woofell Decem' 11 paid M' Roseworme p" Edward Turner' for i weekes Wage 18 paid William Shelmerdyne" by Order of court Leet^ li 00 000100 00 00 s OS 03 17 02 02 00 . 01 do o o o 03 ¦ 4 00 , , 05 . 0 00 , , T4 . 6 01 . , 07 . 0 00 . 01 . 9 IS , 00 . 0 00 , , OS . 0 05 . 00 . 0 ' This word "Joyce," or " joyse," has occurred before. (See Constables' Accounts, vol. j., p. 142). There it seemed to mean a fine bell rope, or beU cord, but here its meaning is something quite different. ^ This reference to an order of the Court Leet for the making of a grate in the Hanging Ditch is stronger evidence of the holding of a Court Leet than that referred to in note 5, page 130. ^ See p. 130, note 4. * William Shelmerdine was the late Deputy Constable, and this money was probably given him as a present for his past services. * Here is another reference to the holding of a Court Leet, at which a special order had been made for the payment of ;^5 to William Shelmerdine. It seems clear, there fore, that although, as already pointed out in vol. iij. of the Court Leet Records, p. 334, there are no records of any Courts Leet having been held between the 5th May, 1641, and the 19th October, 1647, yet one Court Leet at any rate, as shown by these entries, was held during that interval. This was probably held on the 7th October, 1646, when the four Constables, whose Accounts are here given, were elected. 132 CONSTABLES' ACCOUNTS. li S d OO . 02 . o 00 . 05 00 , 00 19 p" 2 poore Irishmen william Hudspith & william Balle 30 p" for sendinge a Vin Crie' to Newton ^ After a prissoner w* made an escape > 00 . 00 beinge Acused for cliping or Coyninge 3 p" more for about a 3 weekes Diet for wooffell p" Thomas Bulocke & Richard Hard- ^ man for Carieinge Robert Woofell to > 01 . 06 . 8 y° Geale [goal] att Lancaster 3 [1646-7] p" for whipinge Thomas Tomlinson 1 Jan"' 6 for beginge ) p" George Wakefeild for writeinge '^ vs Copies of y' Orders made at Court t 00 . 02 Leet' 3 p" Edward Turnor for a 3 weekes wage p" p giuen to S Irish woeman & 4 Children p" p giuen 2 blynde men 00 . 00 p" p giuen 7 Irish woemen & theire children p" Edw: Baguly for bringeing vp y" Cannon wheles p" p giuen m'^ Jesop an Irish Woeman 00 . 01 p" p giueinge Judith Kinge an Irish ) ^^ Woeman ) p" To y" keep' y' brought Thomas ^ watters Sz: Thomas Netherton pris- > 00 . 01 soners to y" Cunstables of Chowbent ) 9 paid p giuen Elizl Lightfoote came out of Ireland w'*" 2 Children p" for q'inge [quartering] 4 Gentl- woeman s" y^ came out of Ireland... p" Euen Clarke for writeinge 11 p'cepts to y' Hamlets ' This curious word, " vin-crie," has occurred before in the Accounts for the year 1638-9. (See p. 58, note 3.) There its meaning was not so clear, but from the entry in the text it seems that it should probably be read as "viu-crie," or "view-cry " as we should write it, meaning the " hue and cry " after a criminal. " Here again we have distinct references to the holding of the Court Leet, and the orders made at it. It is unfortunate for the history of the town that the records of this Court Leet have not been preserved. 00 . IS . o 00 . 04 . o 00 . 00 . 6 00 . 07 . o 00 . 00 , 2 00 , 02 00 . 02 00 . 02 li oo , s , 02 . d6 00 , , 00 . 4 00 , , 01 . 0 00 . 00 00 . 02 00 . 00 01 , 12 7th OCTOBER, 1646, TO OCTOBER, 1 647. 1 33 p" p giuen a souldear his wiffe Sz; Child w"" a passe paid to a lame souldear for his lodginge p" for bringinge Captin Harisons horse to Midlton p" a souldear w"" a passe to pay for his qteringe 4 ffeb'" p" p giuen M'= Bostocke for her & her Husbands quarters 15 p" a poore boy was beginge in y^Towne to bring him to waringto 22 p" M' Hamer hiecunstable [High Con stable] for a lay for mantaineinge prissoners at Lancaster & wages for gouerner of house [of] corection ... -' 26 p" William West & Ja' Worthington ) 10" vizi 5" apeece w* was ordered to > 10 . 00 bee paid them at last court Leet ' ... ) p" p lost in bad monie sould William ) Byroms man w* was R*l of M" Griffen & y" Mysegatherers p" for cloth & bayse to make y" beadle a Coat & Cap' p" Edward Clarke for makeing them Sz: for thrid Sz; chasps' [jzV] p" Richard Hunt beadle for his weekly wages from y= 26"^ ffeb"' i646[-7] till y' 30'" of Octob' [1647] after 18" p week ,' March 4 p" James Holland for Carieinge a list ) of freehoulders to y° hiecunstables > 00 . 01 House in Radchdall pish 3 p" for sendinge p'cepts to y" hamlets for lists of freehoulders 6 p" p giuen John Jones of Denbieshire ^ who said he was Robbed coming out [• 00 . 02 . o [of] yorkshire ) 6 paid M' Roseworme 15 . 00 . o p" p giuen 2 poore Irish woemen ^ 1 qo 02 Child Sz: a maide ) ' This is another reference to the holding of the Court Leet. (See p. 132, note 2.) " There have been several references to the Beadle's suit of clothes in previous Accounts, 00 . 03 . I 01 . 05 , O 00 . 05 . o 02 . 14 . O 00 . 01 134 CONSTABLES ACCOUNTS. 13 p" for paintinge y" beadls staffe & lay- ) qq _ qi .0 inge it in Oile ) p"p giuen William Ryne' a sicke Irish ) q 04 . o gent[le]man & his man 1 p" more for meate Sz: Drinke for him Sz: Robt: Scott who came w"' him Sc Tended him at Jo: Barbers in his sicknesse 00 . 07 00 . 02 00 . 00 00 . 02 00 . 00 00 . 01 00 . 01 p" William Daniell tor a Gotten tor ¦^ , f 00 . 04 William Ryne' I p" a poore woeman for wyndeinge him 00 . 00 p" p Giuen Robt: Scott towards bring ing him to London [1647] p" M' Sam: Hamer hie cunstable to- ) ^^ ^^ May 7. wards repaire of Lancaster bridge ... ) 13 P'" P giuen Jo: Hale cam[e] by passe 00 . 01 . O 22 p" Richard Stubs a Ma[i]med souldear 00 . 01 . o p" Hen: Walker belman for sumance- inge [summoning] y° Towne p" Richard Parker a lame man w* a boy haueing a pass 5 June p" William Dale beinge blynd 00 . 00 7 p" Lanclett Carr came out of Ireland w'" [a] Passe 19 P** P giuen Daniell Waun a Mained [sic] souldear p" Henery Walker for pclameing ) ^^ g statute against vnlawefull games ... ! July 6 p" M' Roseworme' 15.00.0 8 p" Ed : Baguly for goeinge w'" a Hu- I qo . 00 . 3 incrie [Hue and Cry] to Chetam ... 1 p" Elhz] : Hadfeild by Order of Leet ^ courte for monies due to her or her ^01 . 10,7 Moth' for qtering souldears 3 p" Raph Blackeley for bringinge a | qo . 2 woeman w"' passe to Ardw: ) p" Rich: Hunt for whipinge of her... 00 . OO . 4 p" p giuen a poore Trauiller goeing [ qq . qo . 4 towards london ) > There are several entries in these Accounts referring to the illness and death of Mr. William Ryne, "an Irish gentleman." ^ See p. 121, note 4. 7th OCTOBER, 1646, TO OCTOBER, 1 647. 135 31 p" Ed: Baguly Sz: Thomas Bullocke '^ u 3 d for bringing Raph Perciuall who stole' [ 00 . 19 . o Monie from Cisell Jones to Lancast'. . 3 p"Tho: Bradshawe for bringing George ) Beuinton backe toMidlewichwhocame / before hee was thought free from \ ° • 03 ¦ o danger' ) p" Edm : Piatt for gettinge 24 stones ) out of y" water for repaire of Erkes [ 00 . 04 . o bridge [Irks Bridge] J August 2 p" An Groues comeinge by passe ) from London w* 4 children ) °° ' °i " ° 4 p" Thomas Wood for bringinge 10 ) precepts to Hamlets ] °0 • °i • O 13 p" Arthur Banister blynde haueinge a ) ^^c^^ ^ 00 . 01 , o passe ] August 16. paid M' Sam: Hamer hiecunstable [High Constable] towards repaire of Eagcroft [Agecroft] Breetmett Tong \ 05 . 08 . 11 boulton litle boulton 8c Croseforth bridges 20 p" Thomas wood for Carieinge 10 p'cepts to hamlets p" p Giuen Thomas ffox a souldear Trauihng to be[d]fordshire p" for 4 load of Lime towards repaire of Erks [Irks] bridge p" Cisley Warde a poore Irish woeman p" Thomas Wood for Carieinge p'cepts to Hamlets ' p" Edm: Piatt for Mason worke at Erks [Irks] bridge p"Euen Clarke forwriteing our Diuerse petitions to y" Parleyment for stay of | excise & ingroseing al[l] names fair ouer p" for wa[t]ches 81 wards scince Michl- mas for feare of Infection' 00 . 01 00 , 00 00 . 07 00 . 01 00 , 01 01 . 01 00 . 13 00 . 14 ' This is probably a reference to the Plague, the authorities being afraid that it might be once more introduced into the town. ^ This is another instance of the precautions taken against the introduction of the Plague into the town. oo . 04 136 constables' ACCOUNTS. p" for 3 post letters to Sz; from London 1 qq qi 6 for m' Lightbown to be Steward' ... ) p" Richard Tailor for an Order cam[e] ) from London for M' Lightbowne to ^ OO . 08 . o bee Steward of Manchester' 3 p" Allex' Chorlton by Order of last '¦) courte Leete' w* was oweinge him for ^ 00 . 12 . 6 quartering sicke souldears 3 p" Jo. Barber for Diet for M" Banister Sz: 3 children Irish p passe p" Jo : Barber for Charges of M' ^ Edward Lambert his wife & 5 children > 00 . 1 1 being Irish & staying 2 nights & 2 days 3 p" p Giuen Hen: Lowe Hen: Lowe [sic] 8c 4 Children Irish p pase p" Tho : Bryon a souldear haueinge a passe p" p giuen Margreat Deuice & Ellizl Griffie w* 3 Child p" Jo: Barber for Diet of M" Corbut being distrackted p" M" Breerton & 5 children & 2 oth' woeman p pas[s] p" Rich: Hunt for whiping John [Blank] 00 . 00 p" John Bredburie for makeing Buts ) , in opte [Alport] lane^ ) p" John Coleman lame haueinge a passe p" Kathern Williams Sz: her 2 children Irish p pase ". p" John Hilton* Gouerner of House of Corection for Ed: Sorrocould ... p" Jane Read 8c her 2 Children beinge Irish p pase p" Elliz: Rench Irish p passe 00 . 01 . o ' This was Mr. John Lightbowne, barrister-at-law, the son and heir of Mr. James Lightbowne, of Manchester. He presided as Steward at the Court held on the 19th October, 1647. (See Court Leet Records, vol. iv., p. I.) " This is another reference to a Court Leet having been held last Michaelmas. ' An account of the " Butts," for the practice of archery, wiU be found in note 3 on page 6. The Butts were set up in Garrett Lane, as well as in Alport Lane. (See p. 35, note I.) * Mr. Hilton's name has already appeared as Governor of the House of Correction. (See p. 3, note i, and p. 90, note 3.) 00 . 01 00 . 01 00 . 01 00 . 03 00 . 07 00 , 02 , O 00 . 01 . O 00 . 06 , 8 00 . 01 . O oo . 01 oo . 02 . 6 oo . oo 00 . OI oo . oo 7th OCTOBER, 1646, TO OCTOBER, 1647. 137 p" Margreat Phillips & Marie Morton ) 1' s d w'" 3 Childre 1 °0' 02 . o p" Jo: Holland his wiffe Sz; 3 children ) being lame Sz: Caried in cart ) °° • 03 • p" Renhald M' Burnes man for Cart- inge them to Ardwick p" James Worthington & Tho : Wal- ) worke Raph Worsley Sc Richard Halle [ 00 . 02 for warde for feare of infection ' . . . ) p" M" Rose ford Sz: M" Marie fford w"' 5 children p pase p" Jane Cottam, Irish by passe 00 . 00 . 6 p" p giuen Cutbeard [sic for Cuthbert] Almond by passe being blynde p" James Barret for Mendinge 2 paire of gates p" Jo: Barber for quarteringe Rich: ) Sougthwell a souldear his wiffe Sc 2 >• 00 . 03 Children 2 nights Sc dayse ) p" p giuen Willi: Walch & his wiffe Irish p pase p" p giuen Katerne Pincaster Marie Smith Sz; Children p" Ja' Sedon for remoueinge Crio" seate in y° Boothes' p" for an order at sessions concerne- inge wa[t]ch & ward p" for an order for veiueinge Knot Mile & Cornebrooke br' [bridges] p" p giuen Henery Kerkman haueinge a passe p" for quarteringe Jo: Wrigley a souldear came from Lond[on] p" for quarteringe Cutbeard [sic for Cuthbert] foster a souldear p pase ... p" Jo: Leigh for Copieing ou [over] a pclemation cam[e] from Countie ... p" Henery Walker for pclameinge it 00 . 00 p" Richard Dey a souldear Sz: his wiffe Trauihng to yorke 00 . 01 00 , 01 00 . 00 00 . 01 00 . 01 00 . 01 00 . 02 00 . 02 00 . 01 00 . 02 This is another reference to the precautions taken against the Plague. See p. 130, note 3. The "Crier's seat" has not been previously mentioned 00 . 03 00 , , 04 , 0 00 , , 06 . 4 00 . , 03 . 4 oo , , 01 . 0 138 CONSTABLES' ACCOUNTS. p" John Rollinson for his charges to i H s d Chester w'" M' Hen. Neild to bringe C 00 . 06 . 6 y' Monies colected for theire releife'.. ) p" p giuen Thomas Heaton haueing | qq . oo . 6 a pase for Ireland ) p" Rodger Hadocke for monie owe- ^ inge him scince y" sicknesse tyme' for ^ 01 . 04 . 6 Collecting Monies for Manch' 3 p" 2 men for wa[t]chinge James ^ Worthington att Townse end when V 00 . 01 . o hee came from Chester^ 3 p" for lodginge & Diet of a woeman Sz: a boy p" p giuen them more 00 . 01 p" p Spent on M' Lowe of London by Townse consent p" for quarteringe 4 Irish folkes p" p giuen them p" Edw: Turnor* for warneing Towne to keep fast p" Richard Martinscroft for a bord for Boothes p" p Giuen James White his wiffe Sz; 2 children p" John Bullocke for i ward 00 . 00 . 6 p" p giuen a Messenger came from I qq qq q Chester ) p" John Hudson blynd his wife & 2 Children p passe p" for a Messenger to Radchail to ) inquire after some forces were suposed > 00 . 02 to bee at Halifax ) p" for hire of a horse to Chester & Midlwiche ' This year there was a violent outbreak of the Plague at Chester, which caused a great many deaths. Money was collected for the relief of the sufferers, and this entry gives the cost of Mr. Henry Neild taking the money collected in Manchester to Chester. ^ That is since the violent outbreak of the Plague in the town in 1645. (See p. 119, note I.) He was probably employed in collecting money in various places for the relief of the town. ' This man, coming to Manchester, was detained at "the Towns end," i.e., outside the town, till it was seen that he was free from aU infection of the Plague. ¦* Edward Turner was now apparently Deputy Constable. (See p. 130, note 4.) 00 . 00 00 ; 02 00 . 01 00 . 10 Oct' 25. 26 7th OCTOBER, 1646, TO OCTOBER, 1 647. p" John Barber for Diet for James -) jj Reinscroft Sz: 6 More in his company [ 00 came by passe ) p" for a horse to Berrie [Bury] p" Robt Hill 20' w* hee lent y"' Towne Deliu'" [to] James Johnson begininge of y° sickenesse p" James Lightbowne lent Towne at sam[e] tyme p" William Shelmerdyne' vpon ace' of his seruice done to y= Towne this yeare ) p" M' Sam: Hamer Hiecunstable to- ) wards repaire of blackebrooke bridge i 01 & Ringley bridge ) p" for Carieinge a Criple to Ardweeke by 2 men p" more by giuen y" Criple 00 p" more for 2 Wards 00 p" John Bowker wiffe vpon ace' of") monie oweinge her Husband being ( ordered to bee p" by Leete courte'... ) p" Henery Walker for pclaiminge y' \ Court' seuerall tym[es] Sz: for other ( seruices done for y'' Towne ) p" Thomas Bullocke for makeinge ) cleane y" Boothes Sz: '' about y° court Leet Other seruice i s OS 00 . 01 01 . 00 01 . 00 05 . 00 IS 00 . 0102 01 03 . 00 00 . 02 00 . 01 139 d • 4 II oo Octob' 26. p" William Shelmerdyne more vpon ace' of his note 02 . 03 . II 26 Octob' Rec" more by y" foregoeinge Cun- ¦ stables in pte of a lay of 46" 8' 8" Asessed vpon y° Towne for q'inge 15 men Sz; horse as apeares p a Note of ptickulars y° sume of. 18 . 04 31 • 17 ' A previous payment of £^ to William Shelmerdine, " by order of Court Leet, " was made on December i8th. (See p. 131.) He was formerly the Deputy Constable, but if Edward Turner now held that office (see p. 130, note 4) it is difficult to say what "his service done to the Town this year " exactly represented. ° These are other references to the Court Leet held in October last. 03 • , 01 . 9 i87 , , 05 . 2 184 , , 03 . S 003 , 01 . 9 140 constables' ACCOUNTS. paid out of y' said 31" 17' 7" for q'inge ^ li s d as apeares by a note of ptickulars' y" > 28 . 15 . 10 sume of 3 Restinge heereof in ou' hands y" sume of The Totall sume of all y'' receites before written is The Totall of all y° disbursmen'" before is Soe y' then remaines in Cash Receaued of the p'ceding Cunstables ¦ the some of three pownds one shilling nine pence whereof in Clipped money V 03 , 01 , 09 fortie one shilling nine pence I say I rec ' (Signed) ROGER Neild p John Roberts.' Wee y' Jury of this p'sent Leet doe Allowe y" Ace'' before written & subscribe our hands 28"" Octob' 1647. (Signed) RiCH: Radclyffe Jo: MARLER Rowland mosley LOWRANC. Owen Rich: Meare WILLIAM Jackson John Chorltonn Richard Hunnt Edw: byram Richard tumson Henry Dickansonn Roger N neild. ^ ¦ The "particulars" here referred to wiU be found on the next page, copied from the original paper still in the possession of the Corporation. ^ These were the Two Constables for the new year, October, 1647, to October, 1648, elected at the Court Leet held on the 19th October, 1647. ' That is, N the mark of Roger Neild. money paid for quartering soldiers. 141 [Money Disbursed for Quartering Soldiers in the Town in 1647.'] Monyes Receued by vs James Leighbowen Robert Hill Robert Corker and Samuell Harmar out of the Souldiors Leay [a]ssesed 16"' October 1647. Rec in mony to this 26'" of October 1647 as by the ) \i g j ptickelers may appeare Thertey one poundes [31 - 17 - 07 Seuenteene shillings seuenpence' ) Payd out of this to Coll : Bethell p 3' -6" a day ... 02-05-06 payd for his 2 men for a forthnight at 2' - 6" a day ) r •'03-10-00 for a man ) ¦^ payd liftenant Coll : Spencer for him selfe for a ) r ^1- ¦ i-i. s , 02-02-00 forthnight 3' a day ) payd for his 3 men for a forthnight and 3 dayes at ) , , o. /;a J 06-07-06 2'-6 amanaday I payd to maior brockett liftenant blanchett Rob' \ Aleson and thomas Carris for a forthnigh[t] [07-07-00 and 2 dayes 3 payd Robert pinder and Robert northhouse for a ) ^ ,. , . , ^03-10-00 forthnight ) payd marshiall Couke and his man for a forthnight. 03 - 10 - 00 payd. for quartering a trouper at mathew simkockes I „„ _ f,, _ 2 dayes and 2 nightes ) the totall paid by vs to the Souldiors to I ,0 _ ,» _ ^q this 26"' of October is ) Resting in our handes in mony of this Leay this '^ 26"" October 1647 w°'' we shall Deliuer to m' > 03 - 01 - 09 Roger neild and m' John Robertes 3 w"' the Souldiors Leay book. ' From the original document still in the possession of the Corporation. ' See top of p. 140. 142 constables' accounts. [Con0fa6fe0' (^ccoun(0*] [19th Oct., 1647, to IOth Oct., 1648.] ************ (^tt dCCOWipi of monies Receaued by Roger Neild Sc John Roberts' Cunstables from October 1647 vntill October 1648. [(]^ecei^)t6j Receaued of the aforegoeinge Cun- ) li s d stables the some of. \ 03 , 01 . 09 whereof in Clipt money 41' 9" 3 Receaued of arreares of an old booke called the souldiers ley' Rec from the hamlets vppon p'cepts for Comand" Sz; led horses gberyej2th *Rec of the misegathercrs out of the ) , [Nov. 1 2th, first booke ^ ) 1647] Rec from the hamlets for pportion of 13 men Sz; horse quart *Rec of the misegatherers for 2 months ascessm' 2" booke Rec from the hamlets for the like... 10 . 13 , 02 09 . 19 . 02 01 , 16 , 02 24 . 00 . 07 05 . OS . II 01 . II , 10 x'''' Rec from the hamlets for Comanders ) [December] Sz; led horses ) Rec from the hamlets for quart 8 1 _,/ men & horse & 3" pt ) ^ ' January 19. *Rec of the misegatherers of the 3" ) „ qi/ [1647-8] booke I Red of m" Williams vppon goods \ Distrained on p the foregoeinge [• 01 . 00 . 00 Constables 3 1 Mr. Roger Neild and Mr. John Roberts were elected Constables at the Court Leet held on the 19th October, 1647, before John Lightbowne, Esq., Steward of the Court. (See Court Leet Records, vol. iv. , p. i . ) Two Constables instead of four were now elected, as was the case before the Civil War. * That is, the " ley " or rate levied for the payment or billeting of soldiers. It would seem that a special rate was levied and kept in separate books by the misegatherers. See also later on. = The original Assessment Books of the " Misegatherers " marked with an * are still in the possession of the Corporation. (See Appendix II.) I9TH OCTOBER, 1647, Tf IOth OCTOBER, 1648, 143 Rec from the hamlets for there quart 14 . 17 . 02 j5^ Rec from them for there 4 month.' s '2 19 . 19 . 04 10 . 10 . 00 03 , 16 . 04 02 , , 12 , , 04 04 , , 03 , , 10 10 , , 05 , , 10 Rec of the misegather[er]s for the like of the s"' booke ffebruary. Re2 from the hamlets for bridg[e] lays Rec from them for 6 weeks Comand™ & led horses Rec from them for prisoners &c.... Rec from them for 3 weeks & i day quarter Rec from adrunkardp Justices order ") brought before the bench at the I 00 . 05 . 00 Sessions ) March, Rec from the hamlets for 3 months ascessm' *Rcc of the misegatherers for the like of y" 7'" booke •Rec more of them pt of the 4'" & 8'" booke for m' Roseworme' [1648] Rec^ from the hamlets for Co" Pon- Aprill. .sonbies Regim' *Re2 of the misegatherers of the 6"' booke for the like & other busenes May. Rec from the hamlets layes for 3 bridges *Re2 of the misegatherers for like Sz: other busenes [loth book] *Re2 of the misegatherers for quart Co" Harrisson his troopes, of the 9'" booke June. Re2 from the hamlets for pportion of 3000' Charg: on County *Re2 of the misegatherers for the '\ like Sz: six months tax for releife of [ 14 . 10 . 04 Ireland, of the 11"' booke 3 16 . 00 . 01 07 , , 12 ¦ 07 28 , , 19 , 10 02 , , 14 , . 10 10 . , 07 , ¦ 03 04 . , 12 . . 08 13 ¦ , 00 , , 06 19 ¦ . 16 , 08 25 , 14 , 09 ' For an account of Mr. Rosworm, see p. I2i, note 4. Two special rates appear to have been levied in tho town on behalf of Mr. Rosworm, in order to pay him the salary due to him. The Assessment Books for both tliese collections are still in the possession of the Corporation, and one of them will be found printed in .Appendix III. One amounted to ^jo 5s. 4d., and the other, which is the one referred to in the text, iimountotl lo £2ii 19s. lod. * .See p. 143, role 3. 144 CONSTABLES' ACCOUNTS. July. Rec from the hamlets for pportion ) li s d of six months tax for releife of >¦ 1 1 . o6 . 07% Ireland ) Rec from them for pportion of 2500' C[h]arged on y" County *Rec of the misegather[er]s for the like in the 12"^ booke August Rec from the hamlets for pportion 21 . 08 . 08 07 . 02 . 05 25 , 14 . 09 of 3000' *Rec of the misegatherers for the | like of y' 14'" booke 1 ^4 ¦ 08 . 07 *Rec of them of the 13"' booke ... 41 . 13 . 09 Rec of OUuer Edge for pt of lands Sequestred vid for E. of JDerbie 8' 7" for m' Smethurst 2' 6" & for 4 pts of m' Byroms g' 7" & for 2 pts off 01 . 05 . 01 Rich : Martinscrofts 4' 5" I say rec in toto 04 . 04 . II •^Rec of the misegatherers in pte of the 15"" booke Rec out of arreares of 13 first bookes ^ togeather w"' the ould booke called > 24 . 00 , 05>4 the souldiers lay' ) R'' ) from 6 of the Hamlets for re- ) paire of Knot milne Sz; Cornebrooke [• 00 . 05 . 09 bridges ) li s d Suiha tot 471 : 00 : ogY [The disbursements for this year are not now preserved, and the first volume of the Accounts ends here.]' ' See p. 141, note 2. ''¦ It is unfortunate that the disbursements for this year have not been preserved. In 1844 Mr. John Palmer, of Manchester, sent to the late Mr. Ormerod copies of the entries relating to Lieut. -Colonel Rosworm, to be found in these Accounts, which are printed in Civil War Tracts of Lancashire, Chetham Society, 1844, pp. 246-7. These selections are headed as follows : — " Extracts from an old Book of Accounts of the Town of Man chester, in custody of the Boroughreeve. " This shows that at that time, some forty odd years ago, the volume of Accounts, here printed, was in the possession of the Borough- reeve. Mr. Palmer also refers to "another account book of Roger Nield and John Roberts (Constables 1647-8)," of which "the receipts" are printed in the text, and then he goes on to say that "no book occurred on examination of these documents, between the last-named period and October, 1655." This is clear evidence that there was then in existence one or more accounts beginning in 1655, but these no longer exist, and the next volume of Constables' Accounts, which is preserved, does not begin tUl 1 743, very nearly 100 years later ! * See page 14 , note 3. 7th OCTOBER, 1662, TO 6th OCTOBER, 1 663. 145 iConetaBkB* (^uounteJ [7th Oct, 1662, to 6th Oct., 1663.] \^r\ ^CCOMtp^^ off Receiptts and Disburstmentts ffor the townes vse Since the 7"" October 1662 the day I was made Constable.' [*E)i06ur0einent0] 11'" 8 mbr pd Beadle wages o : 2 [October] pd M' Garside^ same day his ffee as ) n rr- n . O : I3 Croner [Coroner] 13' ) -^ Spent on the Jury off Croners quest ... 0:2:0 Pd for I quier paper O: o: 6 Spent on the Croner o : i : o 13* 8 mfer 1662 pd Robertt Burnett ffor his Jorney to the Croner to the Constables of 3 towneshipps making the Childs graue Sc Atendac [attendance] 17"' 8 mbr Spent on the Croner 0:0 Spent on the Jaylor of Lancastr 4" ... o : o pd Raph worrall wife ffor Carring ) dead Child to Church ) 18"" 8 mbr 1662 pd Beadle wag[e]s* 0:2 pd Beadle to goe with Chistan Potter a Criple Sz; 2 Child: to Chetam pd Charles Cook for hyer of a hors[e] 0:0:6 ' These Accounts of one of the Constables for the year October, 1 662, to October, 1 663, were found amongst the Assessment books in the possession of the Corporation, and they seemed worth printing here, especially as no other Accounts are known between 1647 and 1743. They are written in a thin, narrow paper book, and are evidently roughly done, with the view of being transcribed into the proper volume of Constables' Accounts, now unfortunately lost. ' The two Constables elected to that office on the 7th October, 1662, were Mr. John Alexander and Mr. John Browne. (See Court Leet Records, vol. v., p. i.) ' The name of Mr. Garside, or Gartside, as Coroner, has not occurred before. •* The Beadle was apparently paid at the rate of two shillings per week. VOL, II. — K 4 o : I 146 CONSTABLES' ACCOUNTS. pd James Benson to passe to west- mester p Passe vnder m' L. m' H. bads 22"' 8"" pd Evan Clark for writting A suruey that went to Eeale Darby [the Earl of Derby] to Preston 2jth gmb pd Beadle wages Spent in my Jorney to Preston to bring the suruey 5' 8" hors[e] hy[er] 3' 4"... 27"^ pd Sam : Barnes for Ann Sauage table befor she went to the geale [gaol] of Lancaster pd Rob: Burnett ffor goinge to the Hambletts w"' 2 warrats 29"' 8"'" 1662 pd ffor 4 ys >^ brod Cloth for beadle ) j . iq • 0 Cote' I I yed Y2 Kersie 3s to face it 0:3:0 3 ys fferrett' 12" ]i Caleco 4" 0:1:4 pd ffor makinge it 5' o: 5 i"' Novembr 1662 pd ffor a landthorn 0:1:2 pd Beadle his wages 2s o : 2 : o I quire white paper 6" o: o: 6 3 9'"'' pd ffor a messenger to go with a hue Sz; Cry to Stretford paid for i'" Candles S" jth pmber p^jjj .^yj]}. Crompton for Careinge of 7 warfnts into the parish 18" 8 9""' 1662 pa Beadle 10 pd Rob. Burnett ffor going with 2 warrantts to Hamlets 10 pd whitthead Bowerhous & Scoules ffor 2 nights Sz: i day apice watch . . . pd willshaw bullock and Barlow ffor 2 nights apice pd Tho Wright James taylor Sc Will Crompton 3 nights pice Sz: i od day ward pd Jo. willshaw for sweping the Bridg I qrt ends at mar!mas o 4 : ' The Beadle's uniform has frequently occurred before. ° I have not been able to trace this word in any dictionary of archaic words which I have consulted. 7th OCTOBER, 1662, TO 6th OCTOBER, 1663. pd Jo: Bullock for a night Sc a Day ) 147 Longbothom to passe to a Sorder [soldier] ffrom j^thg^mi, jg52 pg Beadle 12" pd Sam London Dunkirk pd Jo. Ellor ffor i night watch... pd ffor i" Candles 16'" 9" 1 5"^ 9" 21 22 24 29 1662 pd vnto a traueller traueling towards bristow [Bristol] 4" -.mber jgg2 pd bcadlc for bringeinge a man to stritford 4" pd 10 poore trauelle's p pass pd Beadle his wages I quire of white pap pd beadle his wages 2 December 1662 paid Ralph for goeinge about the town 6"' Decemb 1662 beadle wages pd a poore traueller 4" pd two poore people paid 12"' December 1662 vnto Irnold Worell his wife and 3 Children p pass traueleinge to windermer 4" pd 13"' December beagdle wages pd 13"" Dec pd Raph Baguly ffor his Attendance S: a prisoners meate & drink I pownd Candles 5" pd John Wilshaw for i bade [.¦" board] for house of of [sic] ese at salford bridg pd 20"" December beagle [sic] wages 24'" December i quier w" pap Decemb : paid ould Consy ffor 5 trauelers Lod[g]inge all night 4' breakfast & super pd beadle wages pd vnto a pasinger 4" I pound Candles 5" the 3'^ January i662[-3] pd Rob burnett ffor careinge 5 warrents to y" hamblets pd beadle waggs pd William Edge for Cohering [colouring] the beagles [sic] stafe 18" pd Rob : Hartley a poore Paseng' 26" 27" 0:0:6 o : o : 5 o : 2 : o o : o : o : o : o ; o o o o o o o oo o o oo o o : 4 I : 6 2 : o o : 6 2 : o o : 2 : o 0:0:4 o : o : 10 2 I o o 2 o 4 2 oo 4 2 I o o 6 S 4 o 6 oo 4 S oo 6 o : 2 : o o : o : 6 o : 2 : o o : 3 : o o : o : S o : 2 : o o4 6 148 CONSTABLES' ACCOUNTS. pd lo"" Jan : i662[-3] Beadle The 1 2"" I quire paper pd 17"' Jan : i662[-3] beadle pd 19'" January 1662 [-3] Noytler ffor 4 warrents to ) Hamblets 1 I pownd Candles 5" pd 24'" January i662[-3] beadle pd 24* January i662[-3] to m' Tho Elliott to prose- ^ cute the townes busines at Sessions ag[a]inst > 2 : 2 : 10 the towne of Strettford for bote lane ) The 26"' paid Deanis garuin Sc his company by pass ) q • i ¦ o 12* ) Paid a Poore Passenger o: o: 6 The 31"' of January i662[-3] paid beagle [jzV] his wages 0:2 paid Edw : Austin by pass O : O paid Isacke Pomstree Sz; son o : o Spentt att a towns meeting aboutt makeing 25 ) shoulders [soldiers] ) 5'" ffebruary 1 662[-3] pd Lord Darby sechritary for a ) o • 2 • 6 warrant aboutt soulders [soldiers] ^ ... ) pd Rob. Lees 7'" ffeb ' ... o: 2 pd a pasenger 6" o : o : 6 pd a pasenger 4" o : o : 4 I pownd candles 5" o : o : 5 9"" paid a passenger by pas o: o: 3 pd 8"" Novembr 1662 to m' Roe the 3 monethes tax 13 : 2 : 2 pd 22'" Novembr 1662 to m' Harmer the parish lay ) t • 16 • of 1 3" ou' ptt [our part] ) pd i"' Decemb 1662 to m' Harmer our ptt of hows Coretion [House of Correction] pd 9"" ffebr i662[-3] to M' Harmer Kingdom lay of 63' 8" ou' ptt pd 9'" ffeb. i662[-3] to M' Harme' Kingdom lay off 12 . 14 . 2 ou' ptt 10'" ffeb [i6]62[-3] pd 2 poore pasengers 0:0:6 14"^ ffeb i662[-3] pd beadle 0:2:0 pd more for goeinge with a Criple to Cheetame 4"... O : O : 4 pd 18'" ffeb i662[-3] to M' Hen. Roe the 3 mo: tax 13 : 2 : 2 I quier w" peper [paper] 6" o : o : 6 pd 20"' ffebr beagle [sic] o : 2 : o I quier w" paper o: o: 6 I pownd Candles 5" ... ... o : o ; 5 o 9 13 : o o o 7th OCTOBER, 1662, TO 6th OCTOBER, 1 663. 26"" ffeb : p vnto ffrancis barnes wife and Children by pass 8" pd Rob : Burnett p 5 warrents pd 2 paseingers Came outt of Dunkerke 8" 28'" ffeb: i662[-3] pd Jno: Low for entertaineing Coronall Jn° Cordon wife and 3 women more, by pas[s] under ther [sic] maiestis owne hand paid beadle 2' pd 2'" Mrch i662[-3] Rob. whitte for his Attendance on a Prisoner I pownd Candles 5" paid John Bennitt Sc Will for takeinge smedhurst pd beadle wages 2' ii"" March i662[-3] I quier pap 21"" March i662[-3] pd beadle I pound Candles 5" pd beagle [sic] for whiping a woman 4" 27'" March 1663 pd beagle [«V] 30"^ March 1663 pd 11 pasengers I pound Candls 5" , 4'" Aprill 1663 pd beadle pd Ellen wrenshaw ffor Atendance meate Sz: drink on a prisoner pd ii"" App: 1663 to Evan Clark for writting boo[k] for Hearths ' pd beagle ii"" of Apprill [i6]63 17"' Apprill 1663 pd Georg: Gee for ouerseeing the Cunduitt 18 pd beagle wages pd John Robinson p pass pd thomas Elliott for a coppie of a verdide [verdict] conserneinge bote lane 22"' pd Robertt Burrnett p 3 warrants I pownd candles 25'^ Ap : pd beadle wages paid for 2 Load Coles 2"" May pd beagle wages pd John Willshaw for sweping the Bridg i quarter 3 o 149 10 8 0 2 : 0 0 0 0 : 0 6 : 0 2 : 0 0 : 0 2 : 0 0 : 0 0 : 0 2 : 0 0 : 0 0 : 0 2 . 0 I . 3 : oo 10 5 o o 6 o S 4o 6 S o 0 : I : 6 0 2 : 0 0 : 13 : 4 0 : 2 : 0 0 : 0 : 4 0 : 7 : 0 0 : 3 : 0 0 : 0 : S 0 : 2 : 0 0 : I : 2 0 : 2 : 0 1 This was the celebrated " Hearth Tax," by which the occupier of any house was taxed so much per "hearth." The Hearth Tax returns are preserved in the Record Office, London, and the rating was so carefully done that these returns are practically local directories for this period. ISO o 10 4 oo 3 o o CONSTABLES' ACCOUNTS. pd ffor dyett Sz: drink p two Prissoners 1 6" o : i pd 6"' may poore passengers o : i 9"" pd Beadle wages o : 2 pd ffor an Act parliam" ffor harth moneys' ' 12" pd a pore traueller o pd in Apprill 1663 to Henry Walker 100' 5 : o pd 14"' may 1663 to m' Hen. Roe the 3 ) ^ mo. [months] tax ) the 15"' May 1663 pd vnto ffrances Andreues p pass 4" the 16"' paid beagle wags 0:2 white paper i quire o: o: 6 pd 23'" may 1663 Beadle 0:2:0 the 25"" May 1663 paid a blind mane 2"... O : O : 2 pd mary Corelton by pas traueleing towds ) q • O • 2 West Chester ) pd mergrett Crompton o: o: 2 [crossed pd 26"' may 1663 towards Sending 5 through] prisoners to Lancaster pd Raph Baguly Sz; bullock ffor Attendance on 5 prisoners the 30"" May 1663 pd beadle [crossed 20"" pd Ralph Worell and Will : Crornpton through] ^^^ bowerhous sone, and Rob : Worell sone, in full of bringeing 5 prisoners to Lancaster 20' 4" I quier w" paper 6" o : o pd 4"' June 1663 pd Churchwardens m' Booth Sz;c. p order of Cour" ffor moneys disbursd p them to obtaine the 45" p poore ... S June pd 2 souldiers p Passe o: o: 4 6'" June pd beadle 2' 0:2:0 lo"' June 1663 pd margrett Andrewes and ) o • o • 4 3 Children p passe ) paid ffor a presep[t] 4" 0:0:4 II* June 1663 paid Noyntler for 4 warrants o: 3: 6 • paid a man for tendinge a woman S: 3 chilldren 10" II o : 10 ' This was a copy of the Act of Parliament by which the Hearth Tax was levied. (See note, p. 149.) 7tu OCTOBER, 1662, TO 6th OCTOBER, 1663. 151 1 3"' paid beagle [sic] wages for b[r]inginge thrauelle[r]s 13"" June 1663 pd Capten Low ffor i women 3 ¦) Children table 6 meealls a peice and atendance y 4=6" ) pd bullack ffor goeing to stranwadg* [Strangeways] and to ancoatts to gett the pass asigned 4" ... paid Richard Piatt for making vp garritt butts' S' 4" pd Humphery sladen by post trauelinge to Leith in ) scottland ) 20"" June 1663 pd beadle pd m' Harris A poore traue' [traveller] p pass 27"' pd beagle wages 2' pd him for this day senitt [seven-night] the 29"' June 1663 i quier w" paper 6" the 30'" June 1663 pd John Dauiss p passe, to Lane paid to a mesenger for going seuerall wayes into ) contery ! paid 2 men for to watch a prisnor 12" 11'" July 1663 paid Robertt Lee beadle 24" whitt paper i" 7"' July pd James Clayton to conuey Henry James I to Preston 1 pd m' wis Heawood for seuerall work donn for ) towne as his Accquictance Appeares 1 pd will: witthead to Atend 2 prisoner[s] 4" pd Ralph Worell ffor atendance of a prisoner 12" ... pd Noytler for . fetchinge witt [witnesses] to Come I to Justices [of the] peace ) the 18'" July 1663 pdb[e]adle 21"' pd a soulder by kings pas[s] 23"" July 1663 pd Capten Low ffor i nights lod[g]e- ing a traueler 10" pd 25"' July 1663 John wilshaw for sweping bridg one qut' [qtiarter] pd Beagle his wages I "' August [ 1 6]63 pd beadle S"" August pd Gregery Jefery p pas to Leds 7"' pd 4 pasengers p pas • • • • • pd 8'" August 1663 Beadle o : 2 : o 0:0:8 oo o o S o 2 o 2 2 O O I 19 o I 2 O 444o 6 oo 6 8 I : o 2 : o o : I 4 : o 4 o o 6 10 0 : 2 : 0 0 : 2 : 0 0 : 0 : 4 0 : 0 : 4 0 : 2 : 0 > These were the "butts" for the practise of archery, erected in Garratt Lane. (See p. 35, note i.) II : 10 : 10 152 constables' ACCOUNTS. pd6"' march i662-[3] pd m' SaiS Harmer for ^ Smith Bridge Sz; to supply a mistak[e] >• 0:14:5 ou' p" [our part] ) pd 22"' July 1663 to m' Sain Harmer ffor ) i • 5 • o Ratcliffe Bridg" lay our proporcon . . . ) pd 22"^ July 1663 to m' Safh Harmer ffor ) i ¦ 2 ¦ 8 Edgliffe Bridf lay our proportion . . . ) I quire white paper 6" o : o : 6 13"' August 1663 pd John Smith and Jn° Glen beeinge 14 in number; by passe pd beagle wages 2' pd Noynttler for 2 war'" Sz; a Jorney to middleton 20"' August 1663 pd ThoiS Smith Rich: Smith and Sam widdowes for their Charges to Northampton 9 dayes after 4' p diem 5" 8' and spent on the Justices Sz; them 2' 10" Sz: giuen for their labour Sc hors[e] hyer 6" the 20"^ August pd to 3 pasinge[r]s trauel- ) n ¦ n ¦ 6 ing to new Castle ) pd 3 passengers 12" o : i : o the 22"" August 1663 pd beadle 2' 0:2:0 the 29"' August 1663 pd beadle o : 2 : o the 2"" Sept 1663 Spent vpon the misse layeres 12" pd Raph Baguly for Atendig prisners ... 0:3:0 paid beagle wages o: 2: 0 12"' paid beagle wages 0:2:0 [crossed pd Henry Walker wich was ReS in July through] off misegathers the 19'" Sept 1663 pd Ric: willkingson by ) pas : traueleing to Chipeinge 4" . . . ) pd 19"' Sept 1663 beadle 0:2:0 I quier whitt paper o: o: 6 pd Rob. Lees ffor his Attendanc prish goods 0:0:6 [crossed pd 24'" Sept 1663 m' Browne ptt [part] off ) . through] the 9" _ I S : 19 • 2 paper 3" 0:0:3 26 pd beagle wages o: 2: o 28'" septemb pd Henery Harison Darby Ochall ad 3 more by passe 8" 7th OCTOBER, 1662, TO 6th OCTOBER, 1663. IS3 3'" Octob : 1663 pd beadle 2' pd Raph Baguly p Atending Priso" 5 pd mary Hunntt ffor Rob. ward Charges pd Sam Barnes for a Prisoner in the Dungeon Ch: the 7'" of October 1663 pd Rob Burnett for goeing with 2 warents into the Coiitry 1 2'* pd beagle wages the 14"" October 1663 pd to M' Samuell Harmer ouersears ffor the Conduitt ffor seauerall Re pairs as noat doth apear one ffill (.') 17"" October 1663 to Beagle pd for mending Constat staff pd m' Poole to take out an execution Aganst w"leg [Whitelegg] pd for seuerall watches at the begiiig of the yeare . . . pd to m' moxon ' Costables for next yeare pd to m' Edward Byrom ' the Rest in our hands . . . [(^cuipiti] Receued 22"' October 1662 off m' Thomas Beck' [ Late Constable for towns vse the Sum off ... I Receued 15"^ Novemb 1662 off Myles Bradshaw^ ) [and] John Sundy [Soundiforth] ptt [part] of > the 3 months booke the sum off ) Receud 12"' ffebr: i662[-3] of myles Bradshaw in ptt ) of the 3 mo. [months] tax ) Rec 14"' ffebr: i662[-3] of myles Bradshaw in ptt ) off the Second 3 mo. tax 14" ) Rec in Appr. 1663 of myles Bradshaw wich was ) paid p him to Henry Walker^ ) Rec 14"" may 1663 in p" off the 3"" book for 3 ) months ) Rec in July or before off myles Bradshaw pd | H: Walker \ ooo IS 14 2 12 2 10 oo 10 14 : 8 0 2 0 0 0 6 2 12 0 I S 0 4 14 II 6 3 II li s d I 7 • 7 o o o o ' Mr. John Moxon and Mr. Edward Byrom were the two Constables elected on the 6th October, 1663. (See Court Leet Records, vol. v., p. 25.) ^ Mr. Thomas Beck was one of the two Constables elected at the Court Leet held on the 7th October, 1661. (See Court Leet Records, vol. iv., p. 293.) 3 Mr. Myles Bradshawe and Mr. John Soundiforth were the two mizegatherers elected on the gth October, 1662. (See Court Leet Records, vol. v., p. I.) * Henry Walker was the " catchpole " elected at the same time. 1 54 CONSTABLES ACCOUNTS. Rec 15'" sep? 1663 off Myles Bradshaw 18" of townes book- Rec 15"' Sept 1663 off the 3 mo: book of m: B [Myles Bradshaw] Rec 18"' Sept 1663 off the townes booke off m : B Rec 24"' Sept 1663 off townes book Sz; others... Rec io"" October 1663 of Myles Bradshaw &c. Rec 17"' October 1663 of Myles Bradshaw ... Rec p 5 distresses 10 0 : 0 9 0 : 0 10 0 : 0 3 14 : 6 02 ¦ 10 : 8 116 : 7 : g THE PLAGUE IN .MANCHESTER IX 1605-6. 155 APPENDIX No. I. Disbursements and Receipts during the Plague in Manchester, 1605-6 and 1608. (From the Domestic State Papers, Public Record Office, London.) In the second volume of the Court Leet Records, p. 210, attention was called to the outbreak of the Plague in Manchester in the year 1605, and to there having apparently been no Court Leet held at Michaelmas in that year. As already there referred to, Mr. Richard Hollin worth in his Mancuniensis (a MS. history of Man chester now preserved in the Chetham Library), writing about 1650, has the following remarks : — "Anno 1605. The Lord visited the towne (as 40 yeares before and 40 yeares after) w"' a sore pestilence ; there died about 1000 p[ersons], amongst w"*" was M' Kirk, chaplaine of the Colledge and his wife and foure children ; all the time of the sicknesse M' Burne preached in the towne so long as hee durst (by reason of the vnrulinesse of infected psons and want of gouerm' [government]) and then hee went and preached in a feeld neere to Shooters brooke, the townespeople being on one syde him and the countrey people on another." From the Burial Register of the Collegiate Church it appears that by July 21st, 1605, 500 persons had been buried ; by August 20th, 700; and that by January 17th, 1605-6, the number of 1,000 had been reached. Nearly all these had died of the Plague; but, towards December, those who had died from other causes are distinguished by the words " not of y" plague " added after their names. The other visitations of the Plague in Manchester, referred to by Hollinworth, occurred in 1565 and 1645. Of the former year he records :— " Anno 1645-. There was a sore sicknesse in Manchester and about it of w* very many died." He does not specially refer to it in 1645, but many references to it will be found in the Constables Accounts for that period, printed in this volume, pp. 117 to 127. 156 constables' accounts. Unfortunately the Constables' Accounts for this year, 1605-6, are not now to be found, the earliest volume now in the possession of the Corporation beginning in 161 2. But the late Mr. J. E. Bailey, F.S.A., discovered the following accounts of the receipts and disbursements during the Plague in Manchester, in 1605-6 and 1608, in the Public Record Office, London, among the Domestic State Papers, vol. 38, No. 23, Sz;c. He had them carefully transcribed, and they are printed from his transcripts, now fortunately pre served in the Chetham Library, his MS. collections having been presented to that library by the Worshipful R. C. Christie, M.A., Chancellor of the Diocese of Manchester. It is not easy to understand why these accounts were sent to London, but it is possible that there had been a grant of money by the Privy Council, in order to enable the authorities in Manchester to cope with the so much dreaded disease, and that these disburse ments were sent up to show how the money had been spent. They show us that a " Pesthouse," probably a wooden building, placed on the common at CoUyhurst, had been built, and that the infected persons were conveyed there as soon as it was ascertained that they were suffering from the Plague. There are frequent payments " for coales to y^ Pesthouse," showing that it was a building of some size and not merely a wooden '' cabin," such as were erected on Colly- hurst Common on the occasion of other outbreaks of the Plague. It also seems probable that John Browne and his wife, and John Walker and his wife, were the attendants paid by the town to look after the infected persons. These accounts only relate to a few weeks in the early part of the year 1606, but they are of much interest in connection with the past history of Manchester, and we can only regret that not more have been preserved. A difficulty arises in connection with the name of Geoffrey Daniel, here described as "Constable of Manchester" at this time. As already pointed out, there is no record of any Court Leet having been held at Michaelmas, 1605, and, from the fact that at the Easter Court Leet held on the 24th April, 1606, all the various officers usually appointed at the Michaelmas Courts were then elected, it seemed only reasonable to imagine that, owing to the violent out break of the Plague, no Michaelmas Court had been held in October, 1605. (See Cotirt Leet Records, vol. i]., pp. 210, 211, Sec.) Butatthis latter court George Tipping and Thomas Brownsword were appointed Constables, whilst those appointed on the 2nd October, 1604, were James Fox and John Bowker. Nowhere is there any record of the appointment of Geoffrey Daniel, and yet there is no doubt of his having been one of the two Constables of Manchester at this time THE PLAGUE IN MANCHESTER IN 1605-6. 1 57 and having acted in that capacity during this visitation of the Plague. His holding this office is confirmed in a curious manner by a record at the end of the second MS. volume of the Court Leet Records, where the benefaction of Mr. Hugh Atwill, on the 9th March, 1605 [-6], is entered and signed by Charles Leigh, the Steward of the Court, "Jeffry Daniell and Willm Sorocold," Constables, and six other " burgesses "—some of the chief persons in the town. (See Coitrt Leet Records, vol. ij., p. 336.) The most probable way of account ing for this anomaly is that, the virulence of the Plague having prevented any Court Leet being held at Michaelmas, 1605, the appointment of the two Constables, so necessary for the welfare of the town, has been made by the Privy Council or some other London authority, by whom Geoffrey Daniel and William Sorocold were appointed and whose " accounts " were accordingly sent to London, These two Constables held their office till Easter, 1606, when, as already shown, two others were appointed in their stead. [©i06ur0etnenf0] A note of money layde out synce y° first of ffebruarye 1 605 [-6] by Jeffrey Danyell, Constable of Man chester. Imp'mis for coales to y" Pesthouse' Itm for makinge of this monethly laye ItrS for bearinge a ffardell' of clothes to the Pest house Itrn layde out of y" form monethlye accompts more ) then Rec f Itrn for o' wages Itml to John browne & his wyffe ^ Itm to John Walker & his wyffe ^ Itm to y" Pesthouse Itrn to 3 at Greaves Itm for makinge xj pcepts oxemoney'' viij" ' The ' ' Pesthouse, " so frequently referred to in these Accounts, was probably a wooden building of some size, erected on CoUyhurst Common, to which the unfortunate persons suffering from the Plague could be taken so as to isolate them from the rest of the town. There are frequent charges for the "coals " used in this building, as well as for carrying sick persons thither. ^ " Fardel," an old word signifying a bundle. ' John Browne and his wife, and John 'Walker and his wife, were probably the attendants who had to look after the infected persons. * "Ox-money." See p. 4, note 3. xvj" iiij" iij" x" vj' viij" iiij' iiij' viij" vij' viij" xxij" 158 constables' ACCOUNTS. Itni payd for bread and drincke to Lawrance Davye ) jjj-d in prison ) ItiS payd for makinge bounde for Geffrey Cowp ) jjjjd for y'^ peace ) Itni p" for wyndinge' Raphe Diconson' viij Iti3 p" strawe to y" Pesthouse for Marshalls ffolkes iiij" [Total] 30' i" Payd since y' 7 febr) 1605 [-6]'' as ffolloweth Impms peyd for 3 loades of coales to y" pesthouse ij' Iti3 payd to iiij"' prisoSs in y' Dungeon" vj" Itm payd for drincke y" same nighte wee Removed | ^.-d d viij" iiij ;,'ii ,";,'d „....^..^ ^ „„...^ ...^...- ^jj„ wydow mshall to y" pesthouse ) Itrri p" for writinge y' shoppelaye^ iiij' I? p" to y" prisoSs y" 14 febr] iiij I? payd to two for helping to beare Anne Bibbye" to y" churche Itm payd y" 15 febr! 1605 [-6] to John Broune 8c his wyffe for wagf I? for o' wages vj' viij [Total] 15' i" Paid since y"' 15 febr] 1605 [-6] as followeth Impmis payd for coales to y" Pesthouse xvj" I? p" to y° prisoSs in y" dungeon iiij' It p" to y" dressers for bearinge widow mshall & for goods to y^ pesthouse Itm p" to Walker owinge of old iiij Itiri p" to y" pesthouse Sz; for y" wyndinge' & buryenge of wydow mshalP Itm payd to John walker and his wyffe theire wages iiij' viij" Itm payd to ffoure prisoSs y° 1 5 of ffebruarye 1605 [-6] iiij" 1 "Winding," an old term for putting a dead body into the shroud, which was frequently called a "winding sheet." ' Ralph Dicconsonne was buried at the Collegiate Church on the 12th February this year. ^ These accounts seem to be made out weekly. * See p. 43, note 4. ^ Probably the "lay," or assessment, on the shopkeepers in the town. " Ann Bibby was buried at the Collegiate Church on the 31st January this year. ' See note i. ' Margaret, wife of George Marshall, was buried at the Collegiate Church on the 15th February this year. Vllj a THE PLAGUE IN MANCHESTER IN 1605-6. 1 59 ItrS payd to 3 at Greaves ItrS y° 16 daye to 4" prisoSs [Total] 27' 11" [Paid since the 17 Febr. 1605 [-6].] Itm payd for mendinge y" stockes' and cage' I? payd to 4°' prisoSs y° 1 7 of febr] ItrS y'' 18 of febr i6os[-6] to 2 prisoSs ... It p" the 20 febr' for coales to the Pesthouse .. It; payd y° 22 febr for o' wages" It to Browne & his wyffe Itrn to those at the Pesthouse Itm to John Walk' & his wyffe for wage... [Total] 28' 10" Payd since y" xxvj"' februarye to y" pes[t]house Impmis for coales Itm paid for M' ffoxe pte [part] of the Rente of y' ) Pe-sthouse ) Itm payde to Wylde [Total] 5' 2" Paid since y" first daye of Marche 1 605 [-6] Imfims paide y° same daye for y" pest bowse Itni paide for oure wages' ItiS payd to John browne Sz; his wyffe ¦ Itiri paid to John Dawber Si his wyffe Itm payd for writing a note to gyve warninge for ) vnlawfull assembles \ It payd for attendinge of M*lshalls boyes Itrn payd to a prisoS in y" dungeon Itm layd out and lent to Marshalls son nes Itin for writinge this Accompts giu in turves Sz candles ij" [Total] 24' i" Suina total' vj" ix' & more o . i . [Total] 6 . 1 1 . 2 So ys disbursed more than Receyued v' xxj" iiij" lllj Vllj" iiij" ij" xvj" vj' viij" iiij' vij' iiij' viij" XVJ" iij' iiij" VJ" iiij" vj' iiij' iiij' IX viij" viij" xij" VJ"iij" XJ" iij" ' See p. 42, note 2. '' See Constables' Accounts, vol. i. , p. 6, note 7. ^ From this and other similar entries it would seem as if the two Constables were paid 6s. 8d., either every week or every fortnight. i6o CONSTABLES' ACCOUNTS. '" of VIIJ XVIJ" xxxv' [the viij'' crossed through] viij" Ther resteth in M' Danyells hands this 5 marche 1605 [-6] xj' vij" Sz: more he is to rer out of ardwicke [crossed through] Sz; out of Marshalls goods And more that remayneth of thre[e] monthlye layes as appeareth by a note hervnto anexed [Total] 3 • 5 ¦ 7 [(^udptB] A note of suche as are vnpaid of the laye made y" 4"' Janu- arye 1605 -[6]. Rychard Holland esquier... M" Standley Edward Turner [crossed through] Anthony duckytt Wittm Hardman Edward Mayes Robert Danam WiSm Chethm John Gee M" Hulton Hughe Pelton Rychard Brucke iiij°iiij' xij"xij" xvj" xij" viij" xvj" If ij' XVJ A note of those vnpayd y" laye y"" first febr i6o5[-6] Rychard Holland esquier iiij' M" Standley iiij' Edward TurS [crossed through] Nicholas Harteley iiij' Wiftm Hardman Edward Mayes Wiftm Chetam John Gee ... Charles Leigh' Hughe Pelton John Asheton Joseph Costerdeyn Raphe Hulme geS iiij' Robert becke gem ij' Robert Hudson xij" XIJ" XVJ" viij"xvj" xij" XIJ" viij" I Charles Leigh, the Clerk of the Court, was at this time acting as the Steward of the Court Leet. (See Court Leet Records, vol. ij., p. 187.) THE PLAGUE IN MANCHESTER IN 1605-6. Robte Goodyere butch' Thomas Andrew George Holte Margery wood wydow 161 XIJ" viij"viij" xij" A note of suche as are vnpaide of the Laye made the 4"' of Januarye 1605 [-6] M" Standleye iiij« Robte danii... W" Chetam M" Hulton... Hughe Pelton Richarde Brucke XIJ" viij" ij' ij' xvj A note of those vnpade the firste of ffebruarie [1605-6] M" Standley Nicholas Hartley Edwarde Meas ... W" Chetam Hughe Pelton xvj" John Ashton M' Raphe Hulme M' Robarte Becke Robarte Hudson Robarte Goodeyeare butcher Thomas Andrew George Houlte ... Margery wood . . . iiij iiij' iiij VllJ xij" XIJ" xij" viij" viij" xij" A note of those vnpaide since M" Standleye Hughe Hardmon M' Nicholas Hartleye ... . Wiftm Cheetame [crossed through] M' John Gee M' George Tippinge , M' Charles Leighe [crossed through] M" Hultonne Thomas Watsonne John Ashtonne Thomas Goodiare Richarde ffoxx Robert Baxter the first of Marche [1605-6] iiij' iiij" iiij° •J' ij' vuj"viij"xvj" xij" xvj" xij"xij" viij" VOL. II. — I, 1 62 CONSTABLES ACCOUNTS. J. \^ ^J M' Raphe Holme \^\ji-\ .:) 1 t\U\^jIlj^ rvwv^\j U 1> 1 o. iiij' M' John Hunte... iiij' M' Robert Becke .. ij' M" Travis .. ij' Robert Hudsonne viij" John Sharelocke viij" Thomas Andrewe viij" Thomas Neilde ... viij" Thomas Wytton... viij" George Houlte ... viij" John Bordmanne viij" [i6o8] A Taxatyon Layd by the Justices of the peace Constables' of manchester 8c other the Inhabytance of the .same for the Collectinge weekly of suche Severall somes as followethe for the Reelyff of the poore Infected Sz; Suspected the xvj* of Maye i6o8.' Collectors for St. Mary gate and deynsgate John Gee Rychard earlame [Irlam] Thomas wynter Lawrance perrin (i") Robte hudsone George burgesse Thomas Owen Raphe Smythe Bartholomewe Weyte Wiftm Ouldome Wiftm Millotte Richarde Crompton .. Richarde Birtenshall .. VJ" Churchyard side HUNTES BANCKE VJ" vj" xij" T • The two Constables at this time were Lawrence Langley and John Sorocold, elected at the Court Leet held on the Ist October, 1607. (See Court Leet Records, vol. ij., p. 227.) " There is no reference to this collection, or to any infected persons at this time, in the Court Lect Records. ASSESSMENT IN MANCHESTER, IN 1608 Reynoulde Costerdine Edwarde Massie... John Cheetame ... M" Shacklocke ... George Worrall... Robert Goodiare Robert Worsleye John Taylior Thomas Pendilton Anthonie Holme Robert Langleye John Ridinges ... Robert Momefort (.?) James Rodleye ... Richarde Pendilton Hughe Barlowe ... Raphe Barlowe ... Robert Rodleye... Raphe Barlowe ... M' Raphe Holme M' Saumuell Tippinge M" Travis Robert Becke Summal totalis to Receeue A note of the names of those vnpaid of the Bridge Lane Inprimis John Keye James Shallcrosse Pervice Mosse ... Wiftm Glouer ... Rowlande Walleye Robert Hudsonne Raphe Haughton Thomas Swarelande Thomas Awine [? sic for Owen] St Marye gate 1X° Thomas Taylior... George Chorleton Robert J ackes ... Wiftm Cheetame Markett steede Lane 163 j^ ij" vj" iiij" j^f j" ij" iiij" j" ij" viij" vj"vj" iij" vij" ij" iij" 164 constables' accounts. Edward Maies .., James Bibbie Wiftm Shalcrosse Edmond Oliuers nij" Markett steede Toad lane Mealegate Come [sic for Cum] Hanginge diche Rodgar Worthington Stephan ffasakare Robert Jacksonne Thomas Parsiuall James Houghe ... Richarde Ridings Thomas Collumbine Edmond Ellor ... George Sondiforthe Edward Ridinges George Gooden... Edmond Houlte Edmond Grundie James Burdsell ... FFENNELL STREETE Hennerye Royle Hoult Junior Wiftm Scoales Hughe Hunte Thomas Taylior Vnpaide of the oxlaye M' James Shalcrosse... M' William Glouer ... Robarte Hudson [crossed through] Richarde Bowker M' Meas W" Chetam W" Shalcrosse ... ed (?) Richarde (?) Meas (?) [interlined] Robarte Tompson James ffletcher ... M' Raphe Hulme f iij" j"r ij" ij" lUj" llj" ij" j" iiij" ij" j- VJ" ASSESSMENT IN MANCHESTER IN 1608 M' John Hunte W" doWSOn [crossed through] W" Barlowe young' M" Standleye ... Raphe Strengfellowe , Edmunde Grundeye James Burdshall... George Chorleton John Asheton ... 165 :d VJ vj" ij" 1 66 constables' ACCOUNTS. APPENDIX No. II. List of the Books of Assessment, Charity Money Accounts, &c., no-w in the Possession of the Corporation. As there are in the possession of the Corporation so many "Assess ment Books" and other records of the duties of the "Mizelayers" and the " Mizegatherers," as the respective officers who levied and collected the rates were called, it seems desirable to put the list of them upon record here. These "books" are narrow folio volumes, written on paper, and contain the names of all those who were assessed and the several amounts which they had to con tribute. As these names are arranged mostly under the respective streets where the contributors dwelt, these books are virtually street directories for Manchester for the middle of the 17th century, and, as such, are full of interest to the historical student. One of them, that for 1668, has already been printed in the Court Leet Records, vol. v., pp. 246-258, and others for the years 1648, 165 1, 1659, and 1666 will be found in subsequent Appendices in this volume. Books of Assessment, 1647 to 1668. No. I. Endorsed — " Souldiers Leaye." Heading — " A lay Assessed vpon y" inhabitance of y" Towne of Manch' fo' quarteringe of 15 Men & horse of y" Regiement of Collonell Bethell 16 octob' 1647." [No total given.] ( Signed at the end) Ro-WLAND Mosley' William Jackson.' ' Mr. Rowland Mosley and Mr. William Jackson were most probably the "Mize layers," or the persons who levied the rates, for the year ending October, 1 647. The proceedings of the Court Leet, which, it appears, was most probably held at Michaelmas, 1646 (see pp. 131 note 5, 132 note 2, 133 note l, &c.), are not now extant. BOOKS OF ASSESSMENT, 1 647 TO 1 668. 1 67 No. II. Endorsed—" 1647 first Booke." Heading — "A Lay taxed & ascessed by the miselayers the 3" of Nouember 1647 : for a month es pay of a pportion of xxj men Sz; horse Charged p a warrant from the high Cunstables and order of the Comittie." (Signed at the end) Jo : Marler' Michaell Dickonson.' " Rec the 12"' of 9"" 1647 of m' ffra: Jepson Sz: m' A James Huitt gather[er]s of this lay in pte of this ( booke the soiiie of nine powmds fiue shillings i 9 • 5 • two pence ) (Not signatures) p RoGER Neild ^ John : Roberts.' Rec more the 19"' Daie of January i647[-8] in ) , pt [part] of this Booke ) ' ' ^' No. III. Endorsed — " 1647 Second Booke." Heading — " A Lay taxed vppon the Towne of Manchester by ascessors appoynted by the high Sheriffe & other Com" for maintennce of the forces of S' Tho : ffaire- fax' K' and transportinge & payinge the forces for the Carryinge on the warr for Ireland." Assessors Tho : Lancashire Richard Lomax Ed'ward Johnson Lawrence O'wen Roger Worthington. Con^ni]issio7iers. Richard Holland Edward Butterworth Tho : Cheetham. ' Mr. John Marler and Mr. Michael Dickonson were elected "Mizelayers" at the Court Leet held on the igth October, 1647. (See Court Leet Records, vol. iv., p. 2.) ^ Mr. Roger Neild and Mr. John Roberts, whose names so often occur in these books, were the two Constables elected at the Court Leet held on the 19th October, 1647. (See Court Leet Records, vol. iv., p. i.) " See p. 104, note 2. i68 constables' accounts. " Receaued the 19"" daie of January i647[-8] of m' ffra: Jepson Sz; m' James Huitt Misegatherers / 05 . n' in pte of this booke the soine of five pownds five shillings eleaven pence wee say rec (Not signatures) p vs ROGER : Neild John: Roberts. No. IV. Endorsed—" 1647 Third Booke." Heading — "A Lay taxed and ascessed for 3 months pay for the Comanders 8c led horses and for 2 months quarter of our pportion Charged vppon the Towne of Manches ter the 3" of January i647[-8]." " Re2 the 19'" of January i647[-8] of m' ffra : Jepson ) } s d & m' James Huitt in pte of this Booke the / or/" __ .. /-1718.37Z some of Seaventeene pownds eighteene shillings I three pence ob wee say ) (Not signatures) By vs Roger Neild John : Roberts. ( Signed at the end) John Marler Michaell Dickonson. No. V. Endorsed— " The fourth Booke." Heading — "A lay taxed and ascessed by the mise layers for Two quarters pay for M' John Roseworme the 3" of January i647[-8]." ti s d Total 30 . 5 . 4. ( Signed at the end) JOHN Marler Michaell Dickonson. No. VI. Endorsed— " The 6'" Booke." Heading — "A lay taxed Sc ascessed by the miselayers vppon a warrant from the high Constables Sz: order of the Comittie for & towards defraying of Charges of Derbie & Layland bunds for souldiers there quartered that were assigned for Ireland as also for o' pportion of quarter for 3 weeks & 2 daies togeather for pvision for the prisoners in the Gaole & howse of Correction." (Signed at the end) John Marler Michael Dickonson. BOOKS (;f assessment, 1647 to 1668. 169 "21 March i647[-8J. Receiued the day aboue written sixe pownds ) .„ „ in pt of this booke I say Reed of francis Jepson ) ^^ (Signed) ROGER Neild. R*l the 14'" of Ap: 1647: of m' ffra: Jepson one \ a s d of the mise gatherers in pte the soiiie of fowre [ 4:7:3" pownds seaven shillings three pence wee .say... ) (Not signatures) p Roger Neild John: Roberts. No. VII, Endorsed— "The 7"' Booke." Heading — " An ascessm' for 3 monthes Chargd vppon the Towne of Manchester by warrant from the Com" & order of the two howses of Parliam' for mayntenance of the forces vnder Comaund of S' Tho: ffairefax' Knight & payinge the forces for the Carying on the Warr in Ireland the first of March i647[-8]:" " R'] of the misegathers the 21"' June 1648 : in pte \ of this booke seaven pownds twelue shillings [ 07 , 12 , 07 seauen pence I say ) (Not signatures) p Roger Neild John Roberts, *No. VIII. Endorsed— "The 8'" Booke." Heading — "A lay taxed & ascessed by the Miselayers for two quarters pay for m' John Roseworme the 16"' May 1648." (Signed at the end) MiCHAELL DICKONSON John Marler. " Receaued the 20"' of May 1648 of the Constables x of Manchester in pte of this and a former Booke / layed for a yeares pay for L' Co" John Ros- \ ^^ worme the some of twentie eight pownds nine- teene shillings ten pence " I say reseued by me for the yous [use] of my husband. (Signed) Mary Rosworm." ' See p. 104, note 2. * Printed in fuU in Aiipciidix III. 19 . 10 170 constables' accounts. No, IX. Endorsed— "The 9'" Booke:" Heading — "A lay taxed & ascessed by the miselayers for quartering Sz; Defraying of the Charges of two troopes of horse vnder Comaund of Co" Harrisson the 2" of June 1648." (Signed at the end) by Michaell Dickonson Jo : Marler. " R'l of the misegathers in pte of this booke nine- ) g" teene pownds one shilling eight pence wee say ) (Not signatures) p ROGER Neild John Roberts. No. X. Endorsed— " The Tenth : Booke." Heading — " A lay taxed & ascessed by the Miselayers vppon the Inhabitants of Manchester for o' pportion of 3 bridg* layes & Co" Ponsonbies Regim' assigned for Ireland Sz: for the beadle wages as alsoe for releife of Banished Irish Sc others that travells p passes the lo"* of Aprill 1648." " 8° July 1648 Reed at the hands of ffrancis Jepson ) eight pownds tenn shillings in pt of this booke >¦ 8 . IO . 00" I say Reed ) (Signed) Roger Neild. "Reed 20° July 1648 of ffran : Jepson Sc James') Huett the misgathers foure pownds in pt of [• 04 . 00 , 00 " this booke ) (Signed) Roger Neild, " Rec more the 8"' Aug : 1648 in pte ten shillings ) g„ six pence I say I (Not signatures) p ROGER Neild John Roberts. No. XI. Endorsed—" The Eleaventh Booke." Heading — "A lay taxed Sz: ascessed by the miselayeres by vertue of one warr' receaued from the high Constables for gathering o' pportion of 3000' for paym' of the souldiers that are or shalbe necessaryly raised for defence of this Countie, as alsoe for o' pportion of six months taxe for the releife of Ireland ; July the 3" 1648." ( Signed at the end) MiCHAELL DiCKONSON John Marler. BOOKS OF ASSESSMENT 1647 TO 1668. 171 " Reed the 20° July 1648 off ffrancis Jepson & James ) ji s Huett Misgathers the some of twelue pownds i- 12 : 15" ffifteene ffiifteene [sic] shillings I say Reed ... ) (Signed) ROGER Neild. " Rec more the 8"' of August 1648 : thertie five ) shillings fowre pence I say rec ) ^ ' ^^ °'^ (A^ot signatures) p Roger Neild John Roberts. No. XII. Modern endorsement — " 1648 On Account of Soldiers." Heading — " A laye taxed & assessed by the IMislayers vpon the Inhabitants of of [sic] ^lanchester for our pportion of tow syxe months layes for his exilencyes souldiars, and for the house of Correction, 8c for meamed souldiars in the kyngs bench." (Signed at tlie end) p me Edward Holbroocke' Roger Neild.' "Payd the 16 ffebruarie i648[-9] to m' Henrie) „„„ Dickensone in pt [part] of this booke ) No. xiii. On a slip of paper— "The Twelft Booke." Heading — "A lay taxed and ascessed by those psons whoe haue subsc[r]ibed this booke for the paym' of o' pportion of 2500" vppon the Countie for paym' of Souldiers that are or shall be necessaryly raised for defence of this Countie to be Leuied by distresse or otherwaise vppon the estates of euy pson reall or psonall the 12"' July 1648." ( Signed at t/ie end) Thom.\S LANCASHIRE Edward Holbroocke John Marler Michaell Dickonson. " RH the 8"" of August 1648 of the mise gatherers ^ in pte of this booke seauen pownds two shillings [^ 07 . 02 . 5" five pence ) (Not signatures) p ROGER Neild John Roberts. ' Mr. Edward Holbrooke and Mr. Roger NeUd were elected "Mizelayers" at the Court Leet held on the loth October, 1648. (See Court Leet Records, vol. iv. , p. 21.) 172 constables' ACCOUNTS, No. XIV. Endorsed—" The Thirteenth Booke." Heading — "A lay taxed & ascessed by the mise layers & others vppon the Inhabitants of Manch : for raising & paying souldiers to goe forth for the Defence of the Countie Sz: for the opposeing of the English Sz: Scottish forces that haue now Invaded the Countie Sz; for the safe guard of this Towne & places adiacent, from plunder Sz; ruine." (Signed at the end) RiCH : RADCLYFFE Michaell Dickonson John Marler Nicholas Hawett Richard Lomax Edward Holbroocke Thomas Illingworth William Sunderland Richard ffox James Lightbowne Rowland Wright. "Ri the i6"' of August 1648 : of the misegatherers ) ii s d in pt of this lay fortie one pownds therteene [41 . 13 . 09" shillings Sz; nine pence I say rec ) (Not signatures) p RoGER Neild John: Roberts. No. XV. Endorsed — " The fowreteenth booke." Heading — •" A lay taxed Sz; ascessed p the miselayers vppon the Towne of Manchester for paym' of Souldiers vnder Comaund of Gen" Ashton as alsoe for a pportion of victualls for prisoners the 28"^ of August 1648." (Signed at the end) John Marler Michaell Dickonson. "Receaued the 21" September 1648 off ffrancis^ Jepson Sz; James Huett ffoure pownds in pt [ 4" " of this booke I say Reed ) (Signed) ROGER Neild. " Rec more the 28'" of 7''" 1648 in pt of this booke ) „ „ fowreteene pownds I say rec ) (Not signatures) p ROGER Neild John Roberts. books of assessment, 1647 to \66H. 173 No. XVI. Endorsed— " The fifteenth Booke." Heading — "A lay taxed and asces,sed by the miselayers for o' pportion of money for the repaire of Knot milne bridge & cornebrooke bridge as al.soe for deputie['s] wages Sz: monyes the Constables are out of pur.se the 7'" of 8''"' 1648." (Signed at the end) MiCHAELL DICKONSON John Marler. No. XVII. Modern endorsement — " 1648 Assesment for Soldiers." [leading — "A laye taxed & assessed by the mislayers vppon the Inhabitants in Manchest'' for quarteringe 400 souldiars 8c horse of Collonell Scroopes, & for quarter inge 50 souldiars & horse more, for payment of Coll Shutleworths horse, for wounded .souldiars vnder Coll Harrison, forpvition [provision] forthe Scotts prisoners mony to Dcfraye the Charge for lookinge aft' the 1000" given the towne, this laye was taxed the 18"' of november 1648." (Signed at the cud) j) me Edward Holbroocke Roger Nkild. " Re2 in rite of this booke March 21"' [1648-9] the | ^„ ., I- S-, i- ^ ^J 9 . 00 . o summe of nine pounds 1 say rec ) (Signed) p me Henry Dickanson, ' No. XVIII. Endorsed— " 3"' booke," Heading — "A lay layed for a fortnight for payment for Captin Bethclls souldears w°'' qter w""in y° Towne," (.Signed at the end) p me Edward Houlbrooke Roger Neild. " Reed in pt of this Book of Geo : Booth the 24 May ) ^ ^ .. 1649 the sume of 11" 3" 2" 1 (Signed) p me Henry Dickanson "Re2 mo'of this booke i8'of John Moxson o. i8' . o" (Signed) p me HENR^' DICKANSON. ' Mr. Henry Dickenson was one of the two Constables elected at the Court Leet held on the loth October, 1648. (See Court Leet Records, vol. iv,, p, 20.) 174 CONSTABLES' ACCOUNTS. No. XIX. Endorsed— "4"' booke." Heading — "June the i"' 1649." " A laye taxed and assessed by vs the miselayars for our pportion for three monthes for the Armye as alsoe for Reapeare of Cleaton ford bridge Sz; Darsey lever bridge." (Signed at the end) p me Edward HOLBROOCKE Roger Neild. " Received y" 29"' Sep? 1649 of M' John Moxton ^ five pounds Twelve shillings & six pence I say i 5.12. 6" reed p mayde 4" Sz; of m' Moxton 32' 6" ; (Signed) p John Greene No. XX. Heading — "A lea Taxed Sc assesed for the 3 mounthes begin inge the 29"' September 1649 of 90000" p mensem December the 21"' 1649." (Signed at the end) EDWARD HOLBROOCKE Roger Neild Edw : Johnson James Lightbowne Henry Neild. * No. XXI. Heading — "A Tax layed vpon manchest' the 13'" day of Ocb' 165 1 for raisinge 1600'"' in this Countie ffor three moneths Assesm' whereof our pte is 61" 16° 6" Beeinge ffrom the 29"" daye of Septemb' last." (Signed at the end) NICHOLAS Hawett Alexander Greene,' " Reed of m' Arthur Bulkeley and m' william Plungen myse gatherers the 22"^ Ocb' 1651 in pte of this Booke neeneteene pound Thirleene ' shillings Three peence I .say rec (Signed) p me Henry Neild. " Reed of m' Arthur Buckley and m' william Plun gen myse Gatherers the 26"' nob' 165 1 in pte more of this Booke ffower pounds seaven shil lings ffoure pence more I say re" 24 , i . (Signed) p me Henry Neild. Printed in full in Appendix IV. ' Mizelayers elected 7th October, 1651. BOOKS OF ASSESSMENT, 1647 TO 1668. 17S * No. XXII. Heading— "A Tax Assessed vpon the Inhabitants of the towne and Parish off manchester by the Churchwardens and ouersseers of the Poore of the said Parish for the Releife off the Impotent and needie Poore off the said towne and Parish 1659." And in the same book. Heading— " A Tax Assessed by the Churchwardens and ouer- seers off the Parrish off manchester off the sum off Threescou.re and Ten pouds ffor the Repaire off the parish Church walls leades Rooffe Casting off A Bell and other necessare Repaires." (At the end) "Agreed vpon and assessed by vs Overseers. (Signed) JOHN Oldfeild Jo: Hartley James Holland Ja. Lancashire Phillipp Stampe Joseph Grauer FFRANCIS Worthington John Alexander Adam Warmingham ISACK hall" No. XXIII. Endorsed— "A Townes Booke." Heading — " By vertue of seuerall warrants to vs Dire[cted] ffrom his Ma"' Justices of the peace and his Maties Com' ffor the County of Lane Impmis 20" ffor Augmentacon for Edgecroft Bridge our proportion is 2" 2' ffor Ainunicon (i") and the Milia 34 . 11 . 8 our pt was 3" 5' 8" ffor 142" 6' 8" Charged vppon the hundred by Act of Parliament for Defraying his Ma'" Charges in seuerall Countyes our proportion was 13'' 2' and ffor the Levieing of these sums wee tax the Towne as ffolloweth." (At the end) "Septembe' the 22'" 1664. Asessed by vs (Signed) James Johnsonn' John Alexander."' ¦* Printed in full in Appendix 'VI. ' Mr. James Johnson and Mr. John Alexander were elected Mizelayers at the Court Leet held on the 6th October, 1663. (See Court Leet Records, vol. v., p. 25.) 176 CONSTABLES' ACCOUNTS. "Rec: September 28"" 1664 of m' Edward Bootle the some off twelue pounds In pt of this booke (Signed) p EDWARD Byrom.' " Rec: of m' Bootle Sz; m' Simond Octo 13, 1664 | ^'^ 2= o" the some of fowrty three shillings ) (Signed) p Edw : Byrom.' *No. XXIV. Endorsed— "M'Buxston." Heading—" Septemb' the 10'" 1666." "A tax Assessed vpon the Towne of Mancheste' by vertue of Eighte Seuerall Warrants the Dates and suiiies as ffolloweth The first beareinge Date the Twelfth of Octobe' Last for the suihe of 19' 8" ffor the Releife of poore Mayned sould" Another the 20'" Day of Octob' ffor the suine of 7" 2' & a peny for the Gouerner of the house of Correction Another Beare inge Date the tenth Day of ffebruary for the SuiSe of 16' 11" for the poore prissoners in his Ma'' Gaole Sz; Castle of Lancaste' Another beareinge Date the Seuenteenth Day of March for the Surne of 3" 3' 6" beinge part of the suirie of 70000" [sic] p mensem for his Ma"' seruice Sz; for the Melitia of this Nation Another Beareinge Date the Last Day of March for the surne of 2'' : 07' : 00" for the repaire of Ewood Bridge Medlocke Bridge Another Beareinge Date the ffifth Day of June for the surne of three pownds Sz: ffifteene shillings for the repaire of Presto Leigh Bridge Another Beareinge Date the Tenth Day of July Last past for the suine of three pownds ffive Shillinges & ffive pence beinge part of the Suihe of 7000" Charged vpon this County for the supply of his Ma"' service and for the Malitia of this Kindom beinge the second time this Lay hath beene payd since the seuenteenth Day of March Last. As Alsoe Another warrant beareinge Date the ffourth day of Septemb' ffor the Suriie of Nyne Shillinges two pence halfe penny for the Repaireinge watchinge ' Mr. Edward Byrom was one of the two Constables elected at the Court Leet held on the 6th October, 1663. (See Court Leet Records, vol. v., p. 25.) * Printed in full in Appendix VII. BOO?;S OF ASSESSMENT, 1 647 TO 1 668. 1 77 And ffurnishinge of the Beacon on Riveington Hill Accordinge to Ann Order Made att the Last Quarter Sessions houlden att Mancheste'." (At the end) " Septemb' the lo"" 1666 Assessed by vs (Signed) Samuel Dickanson ) ^ . uir t i ¦^ ^ T TT r Cunstabl[els.' John Holbroocke ) ¦¦ -" miselayers.' Geo Booth / • , ..i John Browne No. XXV. Heading — " 1668. A tax Imposed vpon the Towne of Manchest' ffor the Suirie of 74" : 12' : 06" Granted to his Ma"' ffor a fforther Supply by Ackt of Parliament ffor Elleven Monthes beinge the ffowrth and Last payment ffor the same as may Appeare by a warr" vnder the hands & scales of Robt Holte John Hartley and John Byrom Com" ffor the same." (Printed in the Cotirt Leet Records, vol. v., pp. 246-58.) Charity Money Accounts, 1644-1655. No. I. Heading — "An account of such moneys as was disposed of to the poore at and about Chrismas 1644 beinge m' Clarks money.^ By m' BUCKSTONES I Constables'' m' Rob. Corker ) as thes names in pticular to whom it was Delt vnto will declare. By m' Henery Dickinson m' John Roberts • These four officers were elected at the Court Leet held on the 3rd October, 1665. (See Court Leet Records, vol. v., p. 67.) * An account of Mr. George Clarke and his Charity for the reUef of the poor of Manchester, founded in 1636, will be found in the Court Leet Records, vol. iij., pp. 301-314- ' It is not easy to understand how Mr. Buckstones (Buxton) and Mr. Robert Corker should be described as " Constables " at Christmas, 1644, for, although, as appears by the Constables' Accounts (p. 117), Mr. Michael Buxton was one of the four Constables elected on the 14th November, 1644, Mr. Corker's name does not appear at all ! vol.. II. — M 1 s d 13 ¦ . 00 . 00 t s d 13 • 0 . 0 178 constables' accounts. No. II. Heading— " December 26'" 1644 Given to the poore of Geo: Clarke money p HENRY DICKONSON and JOHN ROBTS." No. III. Heading— "M' Clarks Money Distrubited [sic] the 22* of DeS 1652." (At the end) " 24 Octo' 1653. The ace' before Written I doe pas for a true ace' ffor the disbursem' of m' Clarkes monie ffor the yeare past as I was Bororeiue" (Signed) by mee WILLIAM JacKSON, ' No. IV. Heading — " Muney of m' Clarke distrubuted by the Bororiue of manchester togather withe the Constables Si: Churchwardens thereof the 14"^ of march i652[-3]. (At the end) " 24 of Octo' 1653. The ace' before Written I doe Pas ffor a true ace' passed vnd' my hand as Borrareive for the yeare past." (Signed) by mee William Jackson. ' " Seene Sc allowed this account by the Jury : Octob' 24'" 1653." No. V, (No Heading.) (At the end) " 24 Octo' 1653 The ace' before Written I doe pas ffor a true ace' ffor the distributeinge of m' Clarkes monie ffor the yeare past as I was Bororeeve." (Signed) by mee WILLIAM Jackson. No. VI. Heading — " Acounts of Such Moneys as is distributed to the poore of Manch beinge of the mones left p m' Clarke & delt by the boroghreve Cunstables & Church wardens february 21"' i653[-4]." No. VII. Heading — "Moneys Reed by me HENRY DICKANSON^ as Burrareave for y° vse of y" poore of Manchester since y' 20"" octob' 1653." Total £77 . 18 . 8 1 Mr. WiUiam Jackson was elected Boroughreeve at the Court Leet held on the I2th October, 1652, and held that office tiU the nth October, 1653. (See Court Leet Records, vol. iv. , p. 75,) ^ Mr. Henry Dickenson was elected Mr. William Jackson's successor as Borough reeve on the nth October, 1653. (See Court Leet Records, vol. iv., p. 100.) 11 s d OI : 10 : 8' CHARITY MONEY ACCOUNTS, 1644 TO 1655. 179 No. VIII. Heading— "21'* Decemb' 1654. An Account of Such moneys as was distributed to the poore of Manchester being the gift of M' Geo: Marshall' by ROBERT Marler^ Burough-reeue & churchwarden. Phillip Stamp } r-u u j \ Churchwardens FFRANCIS Jepson ) Wm Byrom ^ Constable et ouerseer of y" poore." "Received the 7"' ffebruary 1655 of m' Robert") marler Thirty shillings w"'' was pt of m' marshall > xxx' " money wee Received for the vse of the poore... ) (Signed) Phillipp : Stampe ) r^, , , n ^ * ^ ., \ [Churchwardens FFRANCIS Jepson j " Reced y" 29'" March 1 65 5 of m' Robt Marler Borrow- "» reeve for this yeare the soine of Thirty shillings and eight pence w* was ordered by y° Jury of y° Last Court Leet'' to bee pd to mee I haveing fformerly laid y° same downe for y" use of y° poore as of the Money of m' Geo Clarke I say reced (Signed) p me James Lancashire. "R*l The 29"' of May 1655 of M' Rob: Marlor ) Borrow-reeue for This yeare ffifftie shillings to [ ,„ be Imployed & disposed of ffor the vse of The f Poore I say R j ) (Signed) by me Artpi: Scolfeild Churchwarden. ' An account of Mr. George Marshall and his Charity for the benefit of the poor of Manchester, founded in 1624, will be found in the Court Leet Records, vol. iij., pp. 104-ni. ^ Mr. Robert Marler was elected Boroughreeve, and Mr. WUliam Byrom one of the two Constables, at the Court Leet held on the loth October, 1654. (See Court Leet Records, vol. iv. , p. 119.) " At the Court Leet held on the loth October, 1654, there is the following entry. (See Court Leet Liecords, vol. iv., p. 124.) "The Jury doth order that the p'sent Burrowreeve shall out ot the first ot the poores money that comes to his hands pay M' James Lancashire the suiiie of Thirtie shiUings and eight pence which hee disburst for apparell for the poore when hee was Churchwarden more then hee received w"'' was disburst as out of the guift ot M' George Gierke," It may be interesting to note here that a previous order at this Court Leet proves the existence of another Constables' Book subsequent to the one ending in 1647, and into which the Charity Accounts for the past year were directed to be entered. " The Jury doth order that the Burrowreeves accounts of the gennerall receipts and disbursements of the poores money shalbee entered into the Constables booke for the last yeare and soe successivel)'. The accounts for the yeare past are here with delivered to bee entered to the present Burrowreeve & Constables." i8o constables' accounts. " Rec 5'" of Octo' 1655 of m' Rob : Marlor Borrow- reiue The sum of Thirtie Sz; seuen Pounds w'"' / t is to be disposed of to the vse of the Poore w"" \- 37 monie is in pte of what Coms in this yeare by the Gift of M' Geo : Clarke we say R'l ... . by vs (Signed) Arth : Scolfeild. (No other signatures.) No. IX. Heading— " Dec' the 2i"> 1654. A note of Ten pounds Disstributed to the poore of Manchester which is Called CoUyhurst monie' Receud of M' Nicho Mosley." (Not signatures) By James Johnsonn^ Robt Hill Robt fflitcroft John Chorlton. ' The " decree concerning Collihurst Common," dated the 12th February, 1616-17, whereby a payment of ;if 10 per annum was to be paid to the town of Manchester by the Mosley family for the privilege of enclosing this common, will be found in the Court Leet Records, vol. ij., pp. 328-332. '' These were the four " officers for distributeinge CoUyhurst money,'' elected at the Court Leet held on the loth October, 1654. (See Court Leet Records, vol. iv., p. 122.) LIST OF THE INHABITANTS OF MANCHESTER IN 1 648. 181 APPENDIX No. III. List of the Inhabitants of Manchester in 1648. "A lay taxed Sz: ascessed by the Miselayers for two quarters pay for m' JOHN ROSEWORME the 16"' May 1648. Mr. John Rosworm or Roseworm, or, as he is more frequently called, Major, and subsequently Lieutenant-Colonel Rosworini, was the German engineer, who was originally engaged by the chief persons in the town on the side of the Parliament to fortify the town against the advance of the Lord Strange, afterwards the Earl of Derby, and who subsequently continued in the service of the Parliamentary troops. A short account of him will be found on page 121, note 4. His agreement with the town was that he should receive £60 a year, paid quarterly, and this assessment was levied in order to obtain the money to pay him. It is referred to in the accounts of the receipts of the Constables on page 143. The list of names of the inhabitants of Manchester at this date, 1648, here given, appears to be a very complete one. It has been compared with some of the other Assessment books of this same year, notably "the 3'" booke," and "the 4"" booke" (see pp. 142-3), and any important variation in the names or explanatory suggestions are either placed in square brackets in the text or referred to in the notes. For some reason or other no amounts are entered opposite to many of the names, and it is not stated in what part of the town the persons named on the first few pages lived, or where they held lands. This information does not appear in any of the Assessment books.William kerfoote Thomas Smith william Mather George Plumlay S' Edw. Moslay fo' his lands Dorathey Torkington Samuell Bowker 00. 00 182 constables accounts, Peter Egerton gent ... Edward Right [? Wright] George Dudson Edmu[n]d Hulme Edward Birch Robart Broome Robart Edge william Robarts Robart Richardson ... Richard Simons Josephe Gee Richard Brodlay James Backhouse Henry Coxson John wood Thomas Hulme widow Bradshaw John Adams William Croxton Richard Neilde Edward Williamson ... James Bradshaw Josephe Slater James Smethhurst ... ElHne Neild fo' her land - John Ashton Isacke Tetlow Robart Bent William Barslay william Hocknell Edmund Neilde Adam Sumester Nathaniell Pep [Pepper] Edward Bordman Robart Worthington ... Richard Howorth Esq Edward Battersby william Cooke John Bagulay Henry Masson James Lancashire James Leauer [Lever] John Hollinworth 00 . 05 00 01 , 0 00 00 , 5 00 00 , 3 00 00 , 4 00 00 , 8 00 01 , 4 00 01 . 3 00 00 . 8 00 , 04 . 0 0 0 . 6 00 00 , 5 00 00 , 6 00 01 , 0 00 00 . 9 00 00 . 10 00 01 , 8 00 00 . 4 00 02 . 6 00 00 . 5 00 00 . 5 00 01 . 3 00 . 00 00 12 . 6 00 00 . 4 00 00 . 5 00 00 . 8 00 05 . 3 list Of Tllf; INIIAIII I'AN'I'S Of MANCllfS'l'I'.K IN 1648. 183 K;iplic Slr;in^;'(' ... Simon niin'oldi; | I )u John Tiiwnliiy ,., J.-imcs .Smith Alf.xandci- Harlow Tliomiis Harlow ... John Ucadc Tliom.is l'',lliol xviij S.-muu'lJ Wortliinj^loii Roj.;('i' .Scot Koharl I'lal llamli't I )i'a,nt> ,,. ( ICOIIM' ( i'c!i> ,,, Susan roller Ricliai'd Tompson Willi, mi Moiillon... William lliillon... I lumflVay kfi'kc... Raphe knowlls ... William Lilly ... Melcher Hiirh ... willow t);;(K-n ( ii'oi'l;(- lialman ... Joany |jo,'m| .Atkins William I liiliiu' ... william Poynlon... Robart Harlow ... ¦Samuell (. 'horlton .Ahrah.im Jai'Icson Ldwaril kelsall ... John N'nsworth ... Thomas Richardson John Cooke ... Willi, im t 'ooke ... John Hill William r.Mullniry ' wid Houllon ICihwinl X'nswoilh John Neilde "lohn Walch eld 00 . 01 00 . 00 6 10 00 00 , s 00 04 , 0 00 00 , 10 00 00 , 10 00 00 . 8 00 00 , s 00 00 , 5 00 OJ . 6 00 00 . 4 00 00 . 8 00 00 . 5 00 00 . s 00 00 . 5 00 . 00 00 , 00 , s 00 . 00 00 . 00 9 to ' .Vlipiin'iilly riMnUt-lmry, hut Ihi.i spolliiij; oituis iij;iuii in thi.-i H.st iiuvl in the othoi lisl.s, 1 84 CONSTABLES ACCOUNTS. George Hurst Richard Strange , widow Parsiuall [Percival].., william Sinderland wid Crompton william Clay Rob? Jackson , Ann Hulme John Gardiner Lawranc Gardiner Roger Neilde John Moutton James ffrerson Henry Neilde Raphe Whinart Nicollas Seddon Henry Dudson John Barrat widow Ashworth Stephen Hall Samuell Hardie Rob? Birch Nicollas Birch Richard Parsiuall [Percival] John knight George kenion Richard Hurst Thomas Oklay John Hill Thomas Barslay Raphe Hough Michaell Buxstons 4' 3" ... Thomas Bayly Barnard Clay James Turner James Colburne Isacke Mosse Abraham Cleg widow Hodges Thomas Pollet James Arstinall Renold Wilkinson Henry Aired 00 08 . 00 00 . 00 . 8 00 . 00 . 5 00 • 03 . 6 00 , , 00 . 10 00 . 03 ¦ 6 00 . 01 . 3 00 . or . 0 00 . 04 . 0 00 . 00 . 00 . 00 . 10 00 . 00 . 00 . 00 . 5 9 00 . 08 . 3 00 . 04 . 3 00 , . 01 . 3 00 . , 00 . 8 00 , , 00 . 3 00 . , 00 . 5 00 . 00 . 10 LIST OF THE INHABITANTS OF MANCHESTER IN 1 648. 1 85 Edward Ellor widow Williamson wid Bushell Richard Dawson Robart Slater Richard Dauye [Davy] , ffrancis Gorton wilham Potter Jarrat Simkine William Daniell James Leaner Wilham Williamson Richard Howorth Smithey Do [Door] Thomas Massey Edward wollen John Cowsay Gabrell Browme [Browne] Robt Anderton Tho Booth Timoth[y] Harison James Barret Edmu[n]d Donne William Gee Robart Antribus [Antrobus] Randell Tiping Thomas Minshall 4° 9" John Bowker Ellin Sidall John Hartlay John whitworth John Madocke George Booth J eramy Cranig [Cranage] widow Gee Edw, Holbrooke 7' 6" John whitworth Martin Bowker John Rylands Raphe Wollen Marie Haulgh Robart Bexwicke Robart Marler 00 , . 02 . 6 00 , , 00 . 5 00 . 06 . 0 00 , , 00 . S 00 . 00 . 10 00 . 00 , . 10 00 . 02 , . 6 00 , . 01 . 3 00 . 00 . 10 00 , . 00 . S 00 . , 01 . 3 00 . , 04 . 9 00 , 00 . 10 00 . , 00 . 10 00 . 01 . 00 00 . 01 . 3 00 , , 00 . 8 00 , , 02 . 00 00 . 01 . 3 00 . 07 . 6 00 . 03 ¦ 0 00 02 . 00 00 . 02 . 6 00 . 04 . 2 00 . 00 . S 00 . 03 ¦ 9 00 . 02 . 6 1 86 CONSTABLES ACCOUNTS. Arthur Scoffeld ... Richard ffox gent Edward Bowker... John Broxsop ... John Robarts ... M" Johnson Nicollas Hawet ... Arthur Bucklay ... Michaell Dickonson Cecyell Joanes ... Robart ffletcroft... John Houghton... CUNDIT WT James Hinde Ellinor Williams... ffrancis Jepson ... Thomas Smith ... Thomas Harwood John Batman Edward Johnson Richard wood Edward Gaththorne Henry Bradshaw Richard Weate ... Rob? Hill James Plate Thomas MilHngton John Crooke Rob? Croslay Lawranc Williamson. Ann Lowe Peter Banckcroft Isacke Bayly John Worslay Alexander Mosse ffrancis Rydings... John Seddon Alexander Grene Rob? Copocke ... widow Scoales ... Sam[u]ell Harner [Harmar] H St Mary gatI oo 02 . 0 oo 04 . 3 oo 02 . 0 oo 02 . 6 oo 03 • 3 oo 03 • 9 00 09 . 6 oo 02 . 0 00 07 . 4 oo 01 . 8 oo 02 . 0 00 01 . 3 00 03 • 6 00 01 . 3 00 02 . 6 00 00 . S 00 00 . 10 00 . 09 00 00 04 . 0 00 02 . 6 00 03 ¦ 0 00 03 • 0 00 00 . S 00 01 . 3 00 01 3 00 00 5 00 00 . 5 00 02 . 0 00 01 . 0 00 08 . 0 00 02 . 0 00 00 . 4 00 03 • 0 LIST OF THE INHABITANTS OF MANCHESTER IN 1 648. 1 87 James Huet John Bagulay widow Beswicke william Byrom Markestid lann. James Lightboune Mathew Simcocke Margery Bowring John Binns widow Hadfeld ... Richard Lomax gent. Law : Owen 7' ... John Hall Richard Martinscroft. Thomas Harison Widdow Chorlton Raphe Hunt John Brownssord [Brownsword] william Ashton ... Anthony kendall Rob? Dutton ... John Browne wid Radcliffe Sam[u]ell Low ... Hen : Taylor Hugh Philips Richard Jemnie... wid Heeffeld John hill 8" James Renshaw ... Henry Pugson ... John Richardson Dauid Ouldfeld... M'= Radcliffe ... Thomas Baxter ... Michaell Batson... John Hopwood ... Richard Hogill ... William Rowbotham. Richard Ellor ... John Copocke ... John Renshaw ... 00 . 01 00 01 . 0 00 03 • 9 00 03 • 9 00 00 . 10 00 02 . 4 00 00 . S 00 10 . 0 00 07 . 0 00 00 . 8 00 00 01 . 3 00 00 . 5 00 03 • 0 00 . 00 . 8 00 . 02 . 0 00 01 . 3 00 00 . 8 00 00 . 8 00 01 . 3 00 02 . 0 00 00 . 8 00 . 04 . 3 00 . 01 . 6 00 . 00 . 5 00 . 00 . 10 00 . 02 . o 00 . 00 . 10 00 . 00 . 10 00 . 00 . 8 constables' ACCOUNTS, Henry Pendelton gent Richard Radcliffe gent James Hunt Christopher kayly George Birch John Moxson ... William Deane ... James Barnet Edward Torr John yeats [Yates] George Hurst ... James Johnson ... Sam[u]ell Ellor ... Charles Cooke ... James Cocke Thomas Ellor John Trauis Raphe Worall ... Edmu[n]d Atkinson Robart Cadaw ... William Locke ... John Hewood ... Gylls [Giles] Edge Thomas Didsbury Thomas Taylior... Henry Walker ... Raphe Bagulay ... Jeramy Rosco ... Edmu[n]d kenion Raphe Bowker ... Rob? Leauor William Ancors... Robart Briddocke William Shriglay Robart Boulton ... Thomas worall ... John Low John Sundiforth Raphe Sundiforth Richard Barhouse Raphe Shalcrosse Sam[u]ell Moslay OO 03 • 9 oo 06 . 0 oo 00 . 8 00 . 01 . 4 oo 00 . S oo 03 • 0 oo 00 . 5 oo . 02 . 0 oo . 00 . 8 00 . 00 . 8 00 . 00 . 8 00 . 03 . o 00 00 . 5 00 00 . 10 00 06 . 9 00 00 . 5 00 02 . 6 00 01 . 3 00 00 . 8 00 00 . S 00 01 . 3 LIST OF THE INHABITANTS OF MANCHESTER IN 1 648. 1 89 Markestid. James hill Richard Hunt ... Philip Stampe ... Samuell Dickonson Robart wilkinson John Grauor [Gravor' Richard Mayre ... William Radcliffe widow Cowop ... m" Halliwell wid Sidall Raphe Rigby Roger Rogerson . . . Thomas kay Rowland Moslay Thomas wood John Mercer George Ensco ... william Boyes William Stockdall Richard Rollinson Thurstan Digills... [Blank] Rowbotham Thomas Potmore Henry Barlow ... William Mather . . . william Hunter ... widow Parsiuall [Perciva, Edward Marler ... James Rig [.' Ridge] Thomas Barker ... James Copocke ... John Marler gent Ambrose Jackson Roger Hill James Grimshaw Edmu[n]d ffitton William Hulme ... John Towers George Barlow ... Mealgate 00 01 . 3 00 02 . 0 00 02 . 6 00 02 . 0 00 00 . 10 00 01 . 3 00 06 . 0 00 02 0 00 01 . 3 00 02 . 6 00 00 . 8 00 02 . 0 00 00 . 10 00 03 • 0 00 02 . 6 00 00 . 10 00 01 . 3 00 02 . 6 00 01 . 3 00 01 . 3 00 00 10 00 00 . 8 00 00 . 8 00 00 . 8 00 00 . 10 00 04 . 3 00 00 . 10 00 01 . 3 00 00 . 8 00 02 . 0 00 01 0 00 00 . 5 190 constables' ACCOUNTS. Han[g]ing Di[t]ch Abraham Taylior Edmu[n]d Clarke Roger Worthington ffrancis worthington George Chet[h]am Alic Parsiuall [Perciva! Michaell Alan . widow Ellor Timothy Hulme. Edward Byrom . John Barber Edward Glouer . John Rollinson . John Chatterton. william Massey . Richard Cowsay. Adam Hargreaue william Meakin Titus Marsh James Seddon Mary Bostocke H[u]mff"ray Mottershed Thomas Higinson william Hoult william fflecher Raphe Hudson John ffisher william Cocke George Digills John Parsiuall [Percival] William Bowker Nicollas Morton Samuell Burye Henry Jackson John Dison... John Hues ... John hope ... Henry Musson William Bowker Samuell Bury John Swindell wid Raualt [? Ravald] 00 . 00 . 00 . 00 . 03 • 01 . 02 . 000000 000000 01 03 00 000100 00 00 . 00 01 5 9 3 10 o o ro 10 8 10 5 5 00 . 00 10 00 . 8 01 3 10 8 02 . o 5 10 10 5 5 8 52 5 LIST OF THE INHABITANTS Of MANCHESTKR IN 1648. I9I Henry Bowker Robart Corker James Birch Thomas Hallowes william Plallowes SamuelKiorton ffrancis Holly ' James worthington Peter Trauis [Travis] Ann Sundiforth widow knowlls John Hewood Randell Parsiuall [Percival] Jeramy Croft Samuell Gorton Margret (jlouer Edward Pendelton George Sutton Renold Burges James Smith Rob? Saracould John Bamfort John Trauis [Travis] widow Hulton Edward Grime John Johnson william Walker George Allen Edmu[n]d Bowker william kenion Nicollas walwoorke Henry Heaton . Anthony Moore. William Ball . Richard Morton. Henry Ryder Simon Walker . John Soror ' TODLANE, WlTHINGREAUE 03 02 5 o ' So in other Assessment books, ' In other assessments, Sarrer. 192 CONSTABLES ACCOUNTS. James Chadwicke 8 Robart Grenhaulgh lO Robart Ouldam John Leese 5 Thomas Longworth 5 william whithead ' 5 ffrancis Hollinworth 5 widow kay George Taylior S John Bruce 8 Thomas Greaues [Greaves] 10 S[h]ud[e] Hill. wid Bowker wid Townlay wid Sherdlay 5 James Thorpe S John Bradlay Raphe Barnes Nicollas Coxson 5 william Ball Henry Thorpe Thomas Stot Richard Hardman Thomas Hamson Newton lane. Edward Ellor et mater John Bordman 6 Oats Bordman Robart Harison Josias Smith 5 John Bordman James Worthington John Scoffelde william Elliot Thomas Leeds c James Beswicke Nicollas Moslay Esq William Williamson william Dawson Edward Pendelton 08 . 0 01 . 3 10 5 list of the inhabitants in manchester in 1648 193 Fenell Stre[e]t. Richard Otiwell William Cocke Adam Nicolson Samuell Owen 02 . o George Harison 01 , 3 m'° Amies 01 . o Thomas Lancashire gent 10 . o Henry Hulme William Dawson John Beswicke o . 03 william Potter Thomas wharmby william Bawfray 5 Thomas ffbrnis Richard Linney John Gee 5 John Wright John Walker 4 Jennet Ouldam Robart Shelmerdine 01 . 3 John Home Church yearsid [yardside]. Thomas Comby Thomas ffbkard 5 william Taylior william ffbrnis wid Sundiforth 6 Richard ffox 5 wilham Atkins George Eares 10 william Barlow Raphe worall Marie Ouldam Thomas Burne 5 Josep[h]e Mosse , Richard Spencer John Smalley 8 James Brundred Edward walwoorke Raphe Clifton VOL. II. — N 194 constables' accounts. huntsbanck. John Collier 1° John Curtis Thomas wharmby S Thomas Hewood 5 Henry Barnes 5 Edmu[n]d Plat 8 Richard walker lo Richard Parks lo George knutsforth Edward Rostron 5 william kenion lO william Worthington Robart Shires Thomas Thornelay Thomas Illin[g]worth 05 . o william Page 02 . o John Barnes Edmu[n]d Tarr william Smith Robart Parker James Parker Thomas Ingham Abraham Wood m" Burne 03 . 9 m" Downes 05 . o Richard Dutton 01 . 3 Alexander Williamson Henry Renolds widow Chorlton o . o . 10 Roger meakin S ffrancis Browne widow Owen S widow wood 5 Milgate. Jeramy Sherdlay 10 william Moores O. O. 6 Thomas Sumester 5 william Saracould Roger Burgis John Eckersall 8 Thomas Ashlay LIST OF THE INHABTTANTS IN MANCHESTER IN 164S I9: widow kershaw william Seddon John \Miittell 01 . 3 John Renshaw 5 Robart ^lasson 5 Edmu[n]d Potter 8 Samuell Dauye [Da\y] Richard Bowker Edw-ard Marler George Street Robt Bradshaw 2' 6* ... 02 t Edmu[n]d Hulton f Thomas Sundiforth 01 c Tames Sha'crosse i Thomas kerke 01 j George Gr i]mshaw ; nrancis Moslay 01 . John Hanson John Bullocke Edward Turner George Turner Richard Barnes Georg^e Smith Roger Stapells william Watson James Thorpe ; william Jackson 04 Roger wood John Thorpe Joanathan Hey J o?ephe kershaw John Scoalls Richard Sr.::th Abraham Ku.ror. william Radcliiie widow DigiDs william Spencer Edward Chetam John Chorlton 05 1 John Saracould Thomas Row william Oug'.ann - {•; [Oldham] • Here jt>eJt ss in the "exi. bi: ia oiber assessment books srel: • ' Oi: isr:. " 196 constables' ACCOUNTS. william Munsson william Lomax .. Samuell Hewood Alic Chetam John Wilson John Shaw George Proudloue [Proudlove]. widow Briddocke Raphe Clayton m" Lancashire Raphe Picroft George Andrew. widow Burdsall Thomas Clayton. John Walker Rob? Baxtor John Booth Josephe Page Edward Chorlton Henry Dickonson 4'... George Tiping .. Henry ffog Rowland wright.. Will: Hunter .. John Pendbury \.. Raphe Bordman George Ouldam... Richard Barnes william whitall Margret Bursall ... Rob? Mosse Thomas kenion ., Samuell Clayton Josephe Smith ., Robart Masson ., william Ancors ., Raphe Pendbury ' John Pendelton Richard Parsiuall [Percival] ffrancis Dawson william whalley 10 03 0 10 02 0 01 3 0 10 5 10 4 04 . 0 0 01 . 6 S 03 • 9 00 01 . 3 See p. 183, LIST OF THE INHABITANTS OF MANCHESTER IN 1 648. 1 97 Rob? Hartlay John Wouffenden [Wolfenden] John Cooke Richard Ingham George Battersbye George Taylior ... Raphe Johnson ... James Hibart Thomas Cruncke Rob? Costerdine John Bursall Adam Dawson ... John Hopwood ... Richard Standish Robt Leauer [Lever] Samuell Nesh Thomas Shelmerdine Samuell Bullocke Robart whit william Chorlton Thomas Bullocke m" Moslay Oswould Moslay John knot ... John Wriglay Oats Stapells Edmu[n]d Leach Samuell Leach william Ingham Raundell Harison Richard Hall Rob? Langlay widow Worslay william Hewood for lands John Slater... . Tho Richardson. Richard Nesh Josephe Gilman. James Dana Edward Hamnet william Haslehurst Richard ffallowes 04 0503 o 10 5 5 4 S S 969 2 . 6 S 01 . 3 10 10 . o 198 constables' ACCOUNTS. Thomas Wardell John Barlow widow Barlow Raphe Chorlton senior Raphe Chorlton william Houlden Abraham Worslay William Williamson ... Thomas Briddocke ... James Heefeld ffredricke Ducksall ... John Gye ... James Hulton John Atkinson John Cowp... John Wright James Clough Robart Ashworth Hugh Pendelton John Bredbury ffrancis Moslay gent Nicollas Moslay gent Henry Rodlay widow Barlow .. .. James Barlow 10 I . o 10 5 5S 5 10 08 . 6 Burgesses who inhabit not in Manchester for their lands in the same Towne. ' S' Edward Moslay John Hartlay gent Raphe Hough for Garret ^ 00 Robart Booth gent Robart Leauer [Lever] de Alkrinton gent ; Peter Leigh de hig[h] leigh ' geS ... 16 6 12 . 0 06 . 0 6 . 0 6 . 0 7 6 ' This list of "Out-burgesses," or those holding lands in Manchester but not living there, is one of much interest. It has been carefully compared with two other lists of "out-burgesses," the one contained in "the third book" being an assessment levied 3rd January, 1647-S, and the other in "the fourth book," where there is another assess ment levied on the same date. The variations in the names are given in the notes. ^ Raphe Hough senior for Garrett in both the third and fourth books. Garrett Hall was one of the old Halls in Manchester, now pulled down. 3 High Leigh, near Knutsford, in Cheshire. Mr. Peter Leigh was the owner of the West Hall in that township. LIST OF THE INHABITANTS OF MANCHESTER IN 1648 I99 John Hulton gent ^ Daniell Hopwood gent Tho whithead de' Burye James Holland de Hulme hall.. Samuell Birch gent Rob? Ouldam gent John Rogers gent Rob? Low gent Robart Simons minister John Sundiforth gent [for] m" Nei Edward Sundiforth gent James Otiwell gent James Parr gent William Rodlay gent Raphe Worslay gent Richard whitworth gent m' Bury of London for grounds i Bowr[i]ng James Chetam gent william Bell minister^ Tho Prestwich Esq George Chetam gent Edward Chetam gent Roger ffinch gent [Blank] Tuncliffe gent Heirs [of] Edw Shepard Warden Sc fifellowes for College John knowll gent Jonathan Ri[d]ge gent william Bagulay gent ' Will : Walker de Heroyde Thomas Smith minister* [Blank] Byron ° sequestred Tho Birch sequestred Richard Martinscroft seq[uestred] occ land upa: Lands ... Ma[rgery] 6 0 2 0 01 . 3 0 . 01 . 3 0 . 01 . 3 02 . 0 03 . 0 8 8 03 ¦ 0 01 . 3 S 5 07 . 6 02 . 0 02 . 6 0 . 03 . 0 8 07 . 6 8 01 . 3 10 02 . 0 02 . 0 02 . 6 0 , 10 . 0 01 . 4 03 ¦ 9 05 . 0 00 . 8 02 . 0 02 . 6 05 . 0 01 . 3 ' Before John Hulton, gent., in the third and fourth books, there is a "Mr. John Holme, " or Mr. John Holine — it is not clear which. ¦^ For an account of Mr. William Bell, see Court Leet Records, vol. vj , p. 233, note 2. ' After William Baguley, gent., in the third book, the name of "Coronell Berch " occurs. * In both the third and fourth books he is described as ' ' Scholler. " In the interval he had probably been ordained. = " Byro?« " in the fourth book. 200 constables' accounts. m Chetam heires or occup : Alex Dauye his lands [Blank] Gilman gent cap? Walwoorke gent william Bucklay ^ gent land James Earle of Darby ^ william Hewood heirs [of] Tho Becke '^ Edward * Chorlton John Lightboune gent James Gillman gent [Blank] Berkit for Ed : ffittons ... John Saracould'^ S' Cecyell Trafford " seq[uestred] Thomas Holland de Clifton m' Hudson Tho. Baxtor his tennant John Smethurst seq[uestred] ... heirs [of] william Leauer Easter Wilson heires [of] Eliz: Goodier m' Dantisey.'' Radcliff" of Stretford Charles Worslay* gent Tho Birch gent John Johnson his tennant Edward Radcliffe gent m' Chorlay [Blank] Leigh" of Barton 02 . 6 8 8 02 . 0 01 . 3 02 . 0 03 ¦ 9 02 . 6 8 01 . 3 5 01 10 02 0 5 10 01 3 8 02 0 10 S ' "Bulkley " in both the third and fourth books. ^ This was the unfortunate James Stanley, Earl of Derby, who was executed at Bolton in 1651. = "Mr. Becks heires for Hopwood Cledin " [Hopwood Clayton] in both the third and fourth books. •* Edmund Chorlton in the fourth book. ^ " For John Bowker house " is added in the fourth book, " A short account of Sir Cecil Trafford, of Trafford, Knt,, will be found in the Court Leet Records, vol. v., p. 205 note. He was a. Royalist, and in consequence his estate was sequestrated, and he was heavily fined by the Parliamentary authorities. ' This is, I think, meant for Mr. Dauntesey, of Agecroft, who held lands in Manchester, then in the tenure of — Radcliff, of Stretford. I do not know of any "Mr. Dantisey Radcliff of Stretford." In the original there is a full stop after Dantisey. " For an account of Mr. Charles Worsley, of Piatt, near Manchester, who was elected the first member of Parhament for that town, on the 19th July, 1654, see Court Leet Records, vol. i v. , p. 117. " Mr. George Legh, of Barton, near Manchester, died in 1657 (see Court Leet Records, vol. iv., p. 203, note 2). LIST OF THE INHABITANTS OF MANCHESTER IN 1648 201 D[r] Byrom' 02 . 6 Richard Hunt Robart Chorlton ^ 5 Coronell Berch [crossed through] fforaigne Burgesses ... the towne ... 08 . IS . 3 30 . 00 . o 38 . 15 (Signed) Michaell Dickonson John Marler." " Receaued the 20"' of May 1648 of the Constables n of Manchester in pte of this and a former Booke / layed for a yeares pay for L' Co" John Ros- I 28" 19° 10" worme the some of twentie eight pownds nine- \ teene shillings ten pence -^ (Signed) " I say reseued by me for the yous [use] of my husband. Mary Rosworm.'"' ' Doctor Byrom in both the third and fourth books. This was George Byrom, D.D., Rector of Thornton-le-Moors, in Cheshire, an account of whom is given in Local Glean ings Magazine, p. 115. '^ After Robart Chorlton, in the third book, there occurs an entry, ' ' the heires of Ed. Walker of herood." ' The whole of this writing by Mrs. Mary Rosworm is in a bold, well-formed hand. 202 CONSTABLES ACCOUNTS. APPENDIX No. IV. List of the Inhabitants of Manchester in 1651. This list of names differs more than might have been expected from that of 1648, printed in Appendix III. Names occur in this which are not to be found in the earlier one, and most of those who were higher assessed than their neighbours are distinguished by the prefix " M'." before their names. As before, there is no indication of where the persons, whose names occur at the beginning of the list, resided, but later on the residents in the various streets, &c., are more clearly shown. This list is written in a narrow folio paper volume, and the handwriting is very clear and legible. "A Tax layed vpon manchest' the 13"' day of Ocb' 165 1 for raisinge 1600™ in this Countie ffor three moneths Assesm' whereof our pte is 61" - i6' - 6" Beeinge ffrom the 29'" daye of Septemb' last. John Lees Wid: Mather M' Henery Pendleton p Lodge' William Lilley Lenard Egerton gent Richard Wright Edmond Hulme James Hinde Wid: Doodson Edmond Bearch Wid: Tarr Thomas Smith Robart Broome Robart Readfearne Robart Edge Robart Richardson i s d 00 : 00 . 04 00 09 06 00 00 08 00 00 10 00 : 00 : 07 ' This name, "The Lodge," the residence, as may be supposed, of Mr. Henry Pendleton, has not, I think, occurred before. LIST OF THE INHABITANTS OF MANCHESTER IN 1651 203 John Cooke Peeter Banckroft Richard Simonds vx' Josepth Gee & for Edmond M' Cristopher Kealy . . . James Backhowse M' Henery Coxon &... for M' Hartly Lands'... Josepth Heald Richard Neeld John Wood Edward Williamson ... Wid : Bradshaw Thomas Hulme Thomas Leach Josepth Slator M' Sanford Lands Ellen Neeld Lands ... M' William Page James Bradshaw Robart Bent William Bar[d]slay ... James Smethurst Edmond Neeld Nathaniall Pepp [Pepper] Wid : Lees Samiuell Hardye Robart Boardman Hugh Johnson Richard Howorth Esq Wid: Scott John Neeld Robart Bankcroft John Bagulay Hamblett Deane John Townlay Allexander Barlow ... John Reade Cristopher Han bye ... Gee Lands t s d 00 : 00 : 03 00 : 00 : II 00 . 01 ; 02 00 : 02 : 08 00 : 00 : 05 00 : 02 : 04 00 00 04 00 00 04 00 00 04 00 . 01 : 07 00 01 : OS 00 02 : 08 00 : 01 : 00 00 : 01 06 00 : 00 : 03 00 : 10 : 06 00 : 00 : 04 ' These two entries should probably go together, meaning that Mr. Henry Coxon, or Cockson as usually written, paid 4d. for lands he held of Mr. Hartley. Other similar entries occur. 204 constables' accounts Thomas Elliott Josepth Wood Samiuell Worthington Edward Masseye Edward Hankinson James Piatt Thomas Walker ... John Carrington , , . Raphe Knowles ... Lamwell Gee M' Richard Tomson William Boulton... William Hulton ... Humpray Keirk ... M" Hulme Wid: Ogden ... George Bateman John Bateman ... Joane Atkinson ... Thomas Keirk ... William Poynton John Vnsworth ... Robart Gorton ... Robart Worthington Samiuell Chorlton Thomas Richardson Wid : Jackson ... William Pendleburie George Boys M' Robart Marlar John Wailch George Hurst Wid : Parsiuall [Percival] M' William Sunderland John Hamond William Clay Wid : Crompton Robart Jackson George Hulme John Gardiner Richard Lancaster Simon Duffeeld ... M' Rodger Neeld t s d oo : or : 06 00 : 00 : 03 00 : 00 : 03 00 : 00 : 09 00 : 00 : 06 00 : 00 : 02 00 : 00 : 09 00 : 01 : 09 00 : 00 : 04 00 : 01 : 01 00 : 00 : 08 00 : 00 : 04 00 : 00 : 02 00 : 00 : 08 00 : 02 : 08 00 : 00 : 05 00 : 05 : 02 00 : 00 : 04 00 : 00 : 02 00 : 00 : 04 00 : 00 : 02 00 : 02 : 08 list of THE INHABITANTS OF MANCHESTER IN 1 65 1 20S 1 S d John Moulton 00 : 00 : 08 James ffreson 00 : 00 : 10 M' Henery Neeld 00 : 04 : 00 Raphe Whiniart Nicholas Seddon George Beuington Henery Doodson Edward Dutton Steeuen Hall 00 : 00 : 06 Richard Neeld Lawrance Gardiner 00 : 01 : 01 Robart Bearch Nicholas Bearch Richard Hurst Thomas Oklay Wid: Hill M' Michell Buxton 00 : 04 : 00 Thomas Barslay 00 : 00 : 02 Samiuell Smith 00 : 00 : 04 Samiuell Bowker 00 : 01 : 03 for M' Hough' Trade 00 : Jerimy Smith 00 : 00 : 03 Thomas Baylay 00 : 00 : 08 James Tornor Izake Walworke 00 : 00 : 02 Barnet Clay Izake Mosse 00 : 00 : 09 Abraham Clegg 00 : 00 : 10 Wid: Hodges Wid: Wilkinson WTd: Bushell Richard Dawson Richard Dauie Robart Slator 00 : 00 : 02 James Leauer Doct' SiddalP 00 : 03 : 00 William Edge Will Williamson 00 : 00 : 02 ' Mr. Ralph Hough at this time owned Garrett Hall (see Court L.eet Records, vol. iv., p. 185, notes I and 2), and this entry probably means that he was assessed here for his " trade," that is, for his shop in the town. ^ " Doctr Siddall " is added in another hand, possibly having taken James Lever's place. 206 CONSTABLES ACCOUNTS. Smithey Doore. Thomas Massey ,.. Edward Wollen , John Cowsey ', Robart Greenhough George ffell 5" Wid: Sumister Edward Done Randall Tippinge M' Thomas Minshull Wid: Bowker Ellen Siddall M' John Hartlay M' George Booth Tho: Worall John Maddock John Martindall George Hulton Mary [Wid : crossed through] Cranidge Ratchell Wood Wid: Gee M' Edward Houlbrooke Martin Bowker William Gee M' John Riland M' Raphe Wollen Marie Hough wid : Samiuell Winter M' Arthur Scofeeld M' Richard ff"ox M' Edward Bowker M" Robarts John Braxvpp M' Michell Diconson M' Arthur Bucklay M" Johnson M' Robart fflittcroft John Houghton CUNDUIT WITH St MaRIE GATE. James Hinde M" Williams Thomas Smith i s d 00 : 00 : 08 00 : 00 : 08 00 : 00 : 05 00 : 00 : 08 00 : 00 [torn] 00 : 00 : 04 00 : 05 : 00 00 : 00 : 05 00 : 01 : 06 00 : 02 : 08 00 : 00 : 04 00 : 00 : 05 00 : 00 : 04 00 : 00 : 03 0706060302 06020006 0800 040602 060808 00 : 00 : 08 00 : 02 : 08 00 : 00 : 08 00 : 00 00 : 05 00 : 02 00 : 00 00 : 03 : 00 : 02 : 00 00 : 00 01 : 00 02 : 00 • 02 : 00 02 : 00 01 : 00 00 : 00 OS : 00 02 : 00 02 : 00 03 : LIST OF THE INHABITANTS OF MANCHESTER IN 1651 207 ffranchis Jepson ... Nathan Garside ... M' Ambross Jackson. M' Edward Johnson . M' Edward Gathorne . Richard Wayte ... M' Robart Hill ... . Thomas Tunicliff" Lands Wid : Bexwick Robart Crosslay Lawrance Williamson Th[o]mas Millington .. ffranchis Ridings John Seddon Rodger Barlow Richard Walker John Worslay Wid : Low M' Allexander Greene Robart Copock Wid : Scoales M' Samiuell Harmar.. John Allexander M' William Byrom .. for M' Hartlay Lands Marketsted Lane, M' James Lightbowne for M' Hartlay Lands Mathew Simcock Richard Clayton... John Bines Wid : Bowringe 11" for M' Burie Lands William Cooke ... M" Lomax M' Lawrance Owen M' James Johnson John Hall 3" ... Thomas Bradshaw Thomas Bullock... Hugh Benett ... Wid : Martincroft 1 s d 00 02 00 00 01 00 00 06 06 00 03 03 00 01 00 00 01 04 00 00 08 00 00 10 00 00 03 00 00 II 00 01 03 00 01 00 00 00 06 00 00 09 00 00 02 00 OS 00 00 02 00 00 04 06 00 01 04 00 02 10 00 : 01 : 09 00 : 04 : 06 00 : 02 00 00 : 00 06 00 : 00 . 06 00 : 00 : II 00 : 02 : 04 00 : 00 : 04 00 : 04 : 06 00 : 02 : 10 00 : 02 : 09 00 : 00 : 03 00 ; 00 : 06 208 CONSTA Iii, F.S ACCOUNTS. Wid: Chorlton Raphe Hunt M' John Brownsoard [Brown.sword] William Ashton Antony Kendall Robart Dutton M™ Radcliff of poole' John Browne Hugh Phillips Richard Gimney William Plungeon 1 & Wid. Highfeeld \ John Hill M" Radchffe Thomas Baxter Edmond Atkinson Wid: Hoppwood Richard Howgill Richard Ellor John Copock M' Henery Pendleton Richard Radcliff Esq William Hunter James Hunt George Bearch Giles Hardman John Moxon Josepth Higham & for M' Hartlay Lands" James Barnet Edward Tarr John Yat[e]s Samiuell Ellor Raphe Worall William Lock John Walker i s d oo 00 o8 oo 00 02 00 02 00 oo 00 06 00 01 04 00 02 08 00 01 o8 00 01 08 00 00 o6 oo 05 00 oo : 02 04 00 00 02 oo 00 03 oo 00 03 00 00 o8 00 00 08 oo : 02 08 oo • OS 04 00 , 02 00 oo : 00 04 00 : 00 04 00 : 03 10 00 : 01 00 00 : 00 . 06 00 : 00 o6 00 : 00 : 02 00 : 00 : 07 ' " Poole " or " Pool Fold " was the name of the old black and white timber and plaster building standing on or near the site now occupied by the Unitarian Chapel in Cross Street. Mrs. Ann Radcliffe was the widow of John Radcliffe of the Pool, Esq,, who died of the plague in 1645. An account of the tragic circumstances of his death and of nearly all his children will be found in the Court Leet Records, vol. iv., p, 115, note, ' See p. 203, note. I.IS'I' Oh' TllK INI!,MUT.'\N'I'S OV M .ANt'llESTMK Thomas Woi'.ill T'lit^hai'd K<;r,sl;iy Giles lulgi' Th(inia,s Did.shiirio Thomas T.aylor Kaphc Haj^'iilay l'"dwaril Konion,, Thomas l\t'i-,slay Kaplu' HowkiT William Mall Thoni.'is .Stolt M' Rob.'irt LiMuer [ Lever ] William S|h]rii4l,ay John Low Rii'hai'il Hari'howso ., John .Saihliforth i\.ipho .Samliforlh Waphc Shalrro.ssc 'i'hoiuas Doano fl'or himst>lf iv M'' 1 loiioho Lands iiij"' M.'VRKICTST Wid: Hill IM' l\ii-h,ird lluni Phillip Stamp Samiuell Difcinson ,p his land.s John (iraiuT |tir,-i\'iM'| Roh.irl Willkinson M'- William Raddiir Wid : (.\>wiH> M' Rirhard Moarc- M™llalllwoll Wid. Si.ldall 1\1'' Roili^er Rodtjorson 1\1'' Rowland Mossla\' Phonias Keay Phomas Wood .Ahrahain Lllor John Whithoad illisrun ' William Siockdall h'.w IN 1651. 209 ¦I- s <1 00 : 00 : 06 00 : 02 : 00 00 : 00 00 : 00 00 : 04 00 : 02 00 : 00 00 ; 01 CXI : o.\. OJOJ 0000 04 00 00 : 01 : 00 no : 01 : 04 0(.-i : 0.: : 04 00 ; ot : 00 Ol-) 01 : 00 00 : 00 : 04 00 01 0() 00 00 : 08 00 '¦\=i 00 00 OJ : 04 00 00 • '¦\i 00 01 00 00 ^¦^.^ 00 00 00 10 00 : 00 00 : 01 0.4 10 ' ri>i:< lutii'v lino is n.ldo.l in iinoibor li:n\,l. viM, n. i> 2IO CONSTABLES' ACCOUNTS. Meale gate, Thurstan Digle ... M' Rowbothum... Thomas Pottmoore Andrew Sunderland Henery Barlow ... Wilham Mather... Thomas Barker ... M' Edward Marland Thomas Holland p M' Blamor.. M" Marlar & for Lands James Coppock ... Rodger Hill Richard Prowdloue Wid : Lockwood Edmond ffitton 12'' George Barlow ... Hanginge Dich. Abraham Taylor. . Edmond Clark .. ffranchis Worthington George Cheetam John Lightbowne Michell Man Richard Ellor M' Edward Byrom John Barbar George Smith John Soror... Edmond Glouer Lands John Rowlinson John Chatterton Josepth Kershaw William Massey.. Richard Cowsey.. John Scoales Adam Hargreaue Tytus Marsh James Seddon .. Samiuell Dauie [Davie] Hump[h]ray Motershead Thomas Higinson i s d 00 02 00 00 01 00 00 01 04 00 00 04 00 01 08 00 00 10 00 00 04 00 00 08 00 00 08 00 03 00 00 00 04 00 00 06 00 00 04 00 00 10 00 01 00 00 00 08 00 00 : 02 00 00 : 04 00 00 10 00 01 03 00 01 03 00 01 03 00 00 07 00 00 04 00 00 10 00 01 03 00 00 05 00 00 03 00 : 00 : 04 00 : 00 : 04 00 : 00 : 04 t s d oo : ; oo : : o8 oo : : oo : : IO oo : : oo ; ; o8 00 : : oo : : o8 oo : ; oo : : o8 oo : : oo : : 02 oo : 00 : IO oo : oo : 02 oo : 00 : 02 oo : oo : 09 oo : oo : 08 LIST OF THE INHABITANTS OF MANCHESTER IN 1651. 211 William Hoult William Kealy Wilham fflecher Raphe Hudson Wid: ffish John Milhngton George Digle John Parsiuall [Percival] 2. Wid : Moarton 2" ... . Samiuell Burie M' Wigan scoolm' | \^^^^^^^ ^j^^^^^i^^ M' Bearch scoolm' Henery Jackson... Henery Bowker Richard Piatt John Hope John Dyson John Hews 00 : 00 : 03 William Bowker senio' 00 : 00 : 04 Wid : Raualt [Ravalt] 00 : 00 [tom] Wid : Corker 00 : 01 : 01 Quere ffor M' Hartleys lands ^ James Barret 00 : 01 : 04 for M' Hartly Lands 10" 00 : 00 : 10 Thomas Leeds 00 : 00 : 08 James Bearch James Worthington Peeter Trauis Lenard Potter ToADE Lane. Randall Parsiuall [Percival] Richard Hoppwood 00 : 00 : 08 Edmond Piatt 00 : 00 : 06 Josepth Jackson Jerimy Crosse 00 : 00 : 02 Edward Pendleton alius Rodes 00 : 00 : 02 Garrard Hognet George Sutton ' These two entries give us the names of the High Schoolmaster and the Usher of the Manchester Grammar School at this time, Mr. John Widens, as it should be written, and Mr. — Birch. ^ Added in another hand. 212 constables' accounts. t s d Renald Burgesse OO : oo : 02 William Lomax James Smith Robart Sorocould Henery Rider Wid: Trauice John Hudson take notis fo' security^ John Bamford Edward Grime 00:00:04 John Johnson William Walker Wid: Allen John Swindall Nicholas Walworke : 00:00:07 William Atkinson Wid: Bostock Within Greaue. 00 : 00 : 06 Henery Heaton Antony Moore William Ball M' Richard Moarton 00 : 01 : 04 M" Knowles absent' 00:00:04 Simon Walker James Chadwick (30:00:04 Izack Tetlow Wid : Cooke John Brooke 00:00:02 James Dana Robart Owldham Thomas Longworth 00:00:03 William Whitehead ffranchis Hollinworth Edward Mather fo' security' George Taylor Wid: Keay John Bruce 00 : 00 : 04 Thomas Greaues 00 : 00 : 08 Thomas Wharmby Wid : Townly John Sherdlay 00 : 00 : 03 ' These words are added in another hand. List of the inhabitants of Manchester in 165 i. 213 i s d Wid: Sherdlay 00 : 00 : 02 Wid: Tharp James Burdsell 00 : 00 : 08 Nicholas Wilde Nicholas Coxon Henery Tharp Wid : Barnes Richard Hardman Thomas Hamson ShEWDE hill & NEWTON LaNE. Edward Ellor 18'' John Boardman Josias Smith James Worthington John Hardye , John Scofeeld William Elliott M' Robart Booth fo' his Lands ' Nicholas Mosslay Esq James Bexwick William Williamson Thomas Worall William Dawson FFENELL StREETE. William Cock Adam Nichohnson Samiuell Owen George Harison for M' Hartly lands M"Amyes M' James Lancashire M" Lancashire Henery Hulme William Dawson John Bexwick Lands of Law. Williamson' William Potter Wid: Bagulay Thomas Wharmby Juno' 00 : 01 : 06 00 : 00 : 03 00 : 00 : 04 00 : 00 : : 03 00 : : 00 : : 04 00 : : 00 : : 04 . ... 00 : 03 : 04 , ... 00 : 06 : 10 , ... 00 : 00 : 04 , ... 00 : 01 : 02 , ... 00 : 00 : 04 . ... 00 : 00 : 02 , ... 00 : 00 : 03 . ... 00 : 00 : II . ... 00 : 00 : 06 . ... 00 : 00 : 08 . ... 00 : 04 : 08 . ... 00 : 02 : 08 00 : 02 : 00 . ... 00 : 00 : 04 . ... 00 : 00 : 03 These words are also added in another hand. 214 constables' accounts. t s d Thomas ffbrnice Richard Liney John Wright William Bawfray Robart Shellmerdine oo : oi : 00 John Home Church yard side. William Taylor Wid: Sandiforth William Makin M' Henery Diconson 5' 00 : 05 : 00 George Ears William Barlow Raphe Worall Evan Clark [crossed through] Thomas Borne William Dun 00 : 00 : 02 Edward Rigby Richard Spencer William Munson John Smaley 00 : 00 [torn] Robart Antorbus [Antrobus] ffranchis Browne John Wriglay Robart Bornet Abraham Taylor [crossed through] s d for M' Boardman Lands 00 : 01 : 03 Wid: Hunt Wid: Cliff'ton Hunts banke. John Collier 00 : OO : 06 John Corties [Curtis] Thomas Heawood 00 : 00 : 02 Henery Barnes 00 : 00 : 02 Samiuell Hollinworth [crossed through] John Walker OO : 00 : 04 Richard Park George Knutsford Edward Rostorne William Kenion 11" Robart Shires Thomas Thornelay 00 : 00 : 04 00 : 00 : 02 00 : 00 : II LIST OF THE INHABITANTS OF MANCHESTER IN 1 65 1. 21 5 i s d Robart Taney 00 : 00 : 08 M' Thomas Illingworth 00 : 04 : 08 Thomas Ingham James Bares William Smith Thomas Hallows James Parker Abraham Wood ... M" Downes 00 : 02 : 02 M' Josepth Wearden ij' 00 : 02 : 00 Richard ffox Allexander Williamson William Renshaw 00 : 00 : 07 Rodger Makin 00 : 00 : 04 Jerimy Bowin 00 : 00 : 03 George Grunshaw [Grimshaw] 00 : 00 : 04 MiLLGATE. vx' Jerimy Sherdlay 00 : 00 : 03 William Moore 00 : 00 : 04 Thomas Sumister 00 : 00 : 04 William Sorocould John Eckersall 00 : 00 : 04 Thomas Ashlay 00 : 00 : 02 Wilham Seddon Edward Bowker 00 : 00 : 03 Robart Bradshaw 00 : 01 : 04 M' Nicholas Hawitt o ¦.6:6 00 : 06 : 06 John Renshaw 00 : 00 : 02 Henery ffogg Henery Renalds Robart Masseon Edward Potter 00 : 00 : 05 Izake Ogden Michell Bowker John Worthington ... 00 : 00 : 02 Rodger Burgesse George Streete Thomas Steeuenson 00 : 00 : 03 vx' Thomas Sandiforth 00 : 01 : 04 Thomas Mussgreaue John Bullock oo : oo : 02 oo : oo : 08 oo : 04 : 00 216 constables' accounts. t s d Peeter Dixon 00 : 00 : 02 Richard Barnes Thomas Comby George Hulton Rodger Stables George Smith John Woodiart , James Tharp M' William Jackson , Rodger Wood Rodger Ogden William Radcliffe 00 : 00 : 02 William ffornice Richard Smith ... Wid: Digle 00 : 00 : 03 Josepth Gillman.. 00 : 01 : 04 William Spencer M' John Chorlton 00 : 02 : 02 John Sorocould Thomas Roe William Owldham Wid : Heawood M' John Willson 00 : 03 : 03 M' George Prowdloue 00 : 01 : 02 Raphe Clayton John Walker Thomas Clayton Thomas Gorton John Wood Abraham Hullton Wid. Riecroft George Andrew Robart Baxter Robart White Josepth Page Edward Chorlton John Pendleburye Raphe Boardman Robart Massoon M' Rowland Wright 00 : 03 : 10 George Owldham Richard Barnes William W^hittle 00 : 00 : 06 00 ; 00 : 09 00 : 00 : 03 00 : 00 : 02 00 : 00 : 05 list of The inhabitants of Manchester in 165 i. 217 Wid: Burdsell Robart Mosse Thomas Kenion William Ancorse Thomas ffbckard Samiuell Clayton Raphe Pendleburye Richard Parsiuall [Percival] ffranchis Whaley Robart Hartlay JohnCooke Richard Ingham George Batersby George Taylor John Hulton James Hibart ... Thomas Crunck Richard Crauen [Craven] .. Robart Costerdine John Burdsell John Hoppwood Richard Standish George Parsiuall [Percival] Robart Leauer [Lever] Richard Nesh William Chorlton Samiuell Bullock M" Mosslay M' Osswald Mosslay John Knot William Millbourne Wid: Crompton Edmond Leach William Ingham Randall Harison Richard Hall Wid: Langlay Hugh Taylor Taylor['.s] Lands John Slator Thomas Richardson Samiuell Nesh Edmond Hamnet 00 : 01 : 10 00 : 00 : 02 00 : 00 : 05 00 00 • 03 00 00 02 00 00 07 00 01 . ID 00 02 : 08 00 00 • 04 00 : 00 : 04 00 : 00 : 05 00 : 02 : 06 00 : 00 : 03 2i8 constables' accounts. t s d William Haselhurst OO : oo : 3 Richard ff"allows 00 : 05 : OO James Stretall 00 : 01 : 00 John Barlow 00 : 01 : 02 Raphe Chorlton seni' 00 : 00 : 02 Raphe Chorlton Juni' 00 : 00 : 02 vx' William Houlden Ambross Hulme [Jackson crossed through] William Williamson 00 : 01 : 02 Abraham Worslay Thomas Briddock John Highfeeld 00 : 00 : 02 ffredrick Dukesell 00 : 00 : 04 John Chadkeirk John Dyson James Clough 00 : 00 : 03 Raphe Grauer [Graver] 00 : 00 : 03 Robart Ashworth 00:00:03 Hugh Pendleton John Bredburie 00 : OI : 02 M' ffranchis Mosslay M' Nicholas Mosslay Henery Radlay James Barlow 00 : 00 : 04 Peeter Barlow 00 : 00 : 04 Burgesses in Manchester. ' S' Edward Mosslay John Hartlay Esq M' Raphe Hough of London ^ M' Robart Booth M' Robt Leauer & his mother 00:03 : 04 M'' Daniall Hoppwood ... ... 00 : 01 : 06 M' Thomas Whitehead 00:00:06 p James Copocke M' James Holland of newton 00 : 00 : 08 M' Samiuell Bearch 00 : 00 : 10 M' Robart Owldham 00 : 01 : 00 p James worthington of newton 1 These are generally called " Out Burgesses" in the other assessment books, being the list of those persons holding lands or tenements in Manchester but not residing in the town. (See p. 198, note i.) ^ The owner of Garrett Hall. (See p. 198, note 2.) 00 : 06 : 00 LIST OF THE INHABITANTS OF MANCHESTER IN 1 65 1. 219 M' John Rodgers M' Robart Simons Clark' [crossed through]... M' Edward Sandiforth M' John Hulme & his nephew M' James Ottwell at Ed : Tarrs >¦ M' James Parr M' William Rodlay p W" fflethcher M' Raphe Worslay M' John Whitworth M' George [James crossed through] Cheetam ^ M' William Bell Clark' 3» S' Thomas Prestwich * he[i]r of Edward Shepard [crossed through] Thomas Parsiuell [Percival] M' Warden & ffellows ° M' Johnathan Ridge... M' Allexander Bagulay he[i]r of Adam Worall M' James Johnson ... he[i]r of Thomas Smith Clark ^ M' Raphe Byrom [crossed through] M' Edward Cheetam [Byrom crossed through] he[i]r of M' Bearch ... Thomas Bearch Esq ... M' Richard Martincroft M' Henery Gillman 3" he[i]r of M" Cheetam he[i]r of Allex: Dauie M' Nathan Walwork... M' John Taylor James Erie of Darby... t s d 00 : 02 : 02 00 : 00 : 06 00 : 04 : 04 00 : do : 05 00 : 00 : 05 00 : 02 : 04 00 : 00 : 07 00 : 01 : 05 00 : 01 : 00 00 : 03 : 00 00 : 00 : 04 00 : 00 : 04 00 : 03 : 04 00 : 02 : 06 00 : 00 : 05 00 : 00 : 10 00 : 00 : 04 00 : 03 : 08 00 : 00 : 05 00 : 00 : 10 00 : 00 : 03 00 : 01 : 00 00 : 00 : 04 00 : 00 : 04 00 : 01 : 00 ' Mr. Robert Symonds was for some years one of the Chaplains at the Collegiate Church. At this time he was probably minister at Shaw. " An account of Mr. George Chetham, son and heir of James Chetham, of Crumpsall, gent., is given in the Court Leet Records, vol. iv., p. 134, note. ^ See p. 199, note 2. * Sir Thomas Prestwich, of Hulme, Bart., was the son and heir of Edmund Prestwich, Esq., who died in 1629. He was created a Baronet on the 25tli April, 1644. * That is, the Warden and Fellows of the Collegiate Church. ^ I have not been able to identify this Thomas Smith, clerk, with any certainty. (See also p. 199, note 4.) 220 CONSTABLES ACCOUNTS. he[i]r of M' Beak [Beck] wid Hill M' Edward Chorlton John Lightbowne Esq' Gilliam Denys Rich : Nesh Occup' M' James Gilliam M' Be'cket of ffitton howse M' John Sorocould S' Cicill Troffbrd [crossed through] M' Hudson of London [crossed through] M' Thomas Holland of Cliff'ton M' John [Lambert written above] Smethurst M' George Tippinge he[i]r [of] William Leauer [Lever] M' Daniall Radcliff" M' Charles Worslay he[i]r [of] IM' Goodeears 6" M' George Leigh ' John Bagulay p M' Langly Edward Chorlton M' Chorlay M' John Knowles M'- Peeter Leigh ' t s d oo : ; 03 ; 06 oo : 00 : 04 00 : 00 : 08 00 : 00 : 04 00 : 00 : 08 Sumed vp 12" too much. i 24 (Signed) s d 02 : 05 It is Butt Nicholas Hawett Alexander Greene, 00 : 00 : 04 00 : 00 : 04 00 : 00 : 06 00 : 00 : 04 00 : ; 00 : : 07 00 ; : 00 ; ; 06 00 : ; 00 ; : 03 00 ; 00 : II 00 : 00 : 5 00 : 00 : 08 00 : 03 : 06 ii s d 24 : 02 : OS Rec vpon this Booke fo' this Lawe [lay] pd vnto the Colecto' ou' pportion fo' 3 Mo: pd 13° December 165 1 vnto M' Ra,phe Hall theighe Cunstable' vpon a preceiptfrom him & ffellows ffo' Colectinge and gatheringe ou' pportion of 500" laid vpon this County ffo' the vse of the officers in the Seuerall Regim"'' in the saide Countie ou' pt of 6 : 8 : 9 the sorr] of 24 : 01 : 01 20 12 : 02 02 : 02 II Resting of this Lawe in the Cunstables Hands is ... 01 : 06 : 00 totall 24 : 01 : 01 1 Of Barton, near Manchester. ¦^ Of the West Hall, High Leigh, near Knutsford, in Cheshire. ¦> That is, the " High Constable." LIST OF THE INHABITANTS OF MANCHESTER IN 1651. 221 Reed of m' Arthur Bulkeley and m' william Plungen myse gatherers the 22'" Ocb' 165 1 in pte of this Booke neeneteene pound Thirteene shillings Three peence I say rec (Signed) p me Henry Neild. Reed of m' Arthur Buckley and m' william Plungen myse Gatherers the 26'^ nob' 165 1 in pte more of this Booke ffower pounds seaven shillings ffoure pence more I say re"" (Signed) p me Henry Neild Rest in arreare as may appeare by this Booke Just. to witt : s d |-N ' Heire of m' Goodier 0 06 m' Ed : Chorlton 0 04 m" Knowles ... absent 0 04 Jo" whithead ... absent ... 0 04 Randle Tipinge . . . poore . . . 0 04 li 19 s 13 4 - 7 - 24 o - I - 01 24 : 02 : 05 Restinge in arreare in this Booke as in p'ticullo' may appeare - I - d 4 ' This mark means that this sum had been received by Mr. Henry Nield, and it is in fact included in the receipts just above, so that there was exactly is. 4d. outstanding. 222 CONSTABLES' ACCOUNTS. APPENDIX No. V. Disbursements of the Constables in 1651-2. This small portion of the Constables' Accounts for 1651 was found with the Assessment Books, 1644 to 1668, in the possession of the Corporation. Although only a fragment, and apparently relating to the distribution of a sum of £7 5s. 9d. in charity, it was deemed advisable to print it here. As will be noticed, there is a distinct reference to the Constables' " Booke " of Accounts, showing that another volume, similar, no doubt, to the one for 161 2 to 1647, was in existence, but is now unfortunately lost. Mr. THOMAS ILLING WORTH and Mr. Henry Nield were elected Constables at the Court Leet held on the 7th October, 165 1, and they held office till the I2th October, 1652. (See Cotirt Leet Records, vol. iv., p. 56.) 7"- 5' -9" disburssed by the Cunstables Tho ILLINGWORTH & Hen Neild w*"" is Expressed in our accompt in the Booke in pticuller as ffbft: Pd m' Hawo'th['s] & m' Hopwood['s] Clarks o : 16 : o pd to 2 poore Ch: of Jn° Batemans o- i- o pd vid Cooke o- i- o pd Ellen Hulme o- i- o pd ffrancis Hollye O- i- O pd Edward Turner O- i- 6 pd Thomazen Priestley o- i- O pd vx : Robt Worthington 0-0-8 pd Tho : Priestley o- i~ o pd Margaret Glover & her daughs O- 2- o pd Wid Hilton 0-1-6 pd vid Hill o- I- O pd 2 child'n of Jn" Batemans o - i - 6 pd Georg* Hurst o- i- o pd Margaret Trotter o- i- o pd Mary Richardson 0-1-6 pd Wid Cooke o- i- o pd Mary Richardson O- i- 0 Disbursements of the Constables in 165 1-2. 223 pd Wid Cooke ... pd Marg: Trotter pd vx: Robt Worthington. pd vx : Raphe Whyniard pd Georg Hurst pd Marg : Trotter pd Mary Richardson... pd Thomasine Priestley pd Tho: Birch pd Wid Hilton pd Marg : Glov' & her daugh" , pd Wid Hill pd Geo: Hurst pd vx Ra : Whyniard... pd vx : Nicho : Seddon pd Marga: Trotter ... pd Marga : Glov' et daugh" pd Georg Hurst pd vx : Raphe Whyniard pd vx: Nicho: Seddon pd vid Hilton pd vx : Ro : Worthington pd vx: Ra: Whyniard pd vx : Rich : Vrmston pd vx : Raphe Whynnard pd Ellen Hulme pd Thomas Thorniley pd vx: Henry Walker pd vx: Tho: Kenion. pd wid Hill pd vx : Ra : Whynard. pd Marg: Trotter pd Wid Hilton ... pd vid Hill pd Geo: Hurst ... pd Marga: Trotter pd Tho : Priestley pd Marga: Trotter pd Wid Hilton ... pd Geo: Hurst ... pd Marga : Glover et daught" pd vx : Raphe Whynniard pd 2 ch : Jn° : Batemans ... 0 - I - 0 0 - 2 - 0 0 - I - 0 0 - I - 0 0 - I - 0 0 - I - 0 0 - I - 0 0 - I - 0 0 - I - 0 0 - 2 - 0 0 - 2 - 0 0 - I - 0 0 - I - 0 0 - I - 0 0 - I - 0 0 - 2 - 0 0 - 2 - 0 0 - I - • 0 0 - I - 0 0 - I - 0 0 - I - 0 0 - 0 - 7 0 - I - 0 0 - I - 0 0 - I - 0 0 - I - 0 0 - I - 0 0 - 2 - 0 0 - 2 - 0 0 - I - 0 0 - I - 0 0 - I - 0 0 - I - 0 0 - I - 0 0 - 2 - 0 0 - 2 - 0 0 - I - 0 0 - 2 - 0 0 - I - 6 0 - I - 6 0 - 2 - 0 0 - I - 6 0 - 2 - 0 224 constables' accounts. pd John Houghton pd Geo : Hurst pd Mary Richardson pd Thomas Birche pd Geo : Hurst pd Mary Richardson pd Mary Cowsley child'n ... pd Marg : Goodier 2 child'n pd Geo : Hurst pd J n" : Wilshaw pd Geo : Bevington pd vid Lever & 2 children pd Tho : Priestley pd Marga : Glover et Daugh pd vid Hill & her child ... pd vx : Ra : Whynniard pd Mary Richardson pd 2 children Jn° Batemans pd Jn" Wilshaw ... pd Marga : Trotter pd vid Hill pd Geo : Hope ... pd vid Hilton ... pd Geo : Hurst ... pd Thoma : Priestley pd vid Cooke pd James Turner pd vid Hill pd Wm Locke et vx : sicke pd James Turner pd Joan Whynnard The whole suiiie of these pticuler di, ballance our accounts in y" book is 0 - ro - 0 0 - I - 0 0 - I - 6 0 - I - 0 0 - 0-6 0 - I - 0 0 - 2-0 0 - 2-6 0 - I - 6 0 - 2-0 0 - I - 0 0 - 2-0 0 - I - 6 0 2-6 0 - I - 6 0 - 2-0 0 - I - 0 0 - 2-0 0 - I - 6 0 - r - 0 0 - I - 6 0 - 2-0 . . 0 - I - 0 0 - r - 0 0 - I - 0 0 - r - 0 0 - I - 6 0 - r - 6 0 - 2-0 0 - 2-0 . . ... ... 0 - 0-6 sbursments to ^ ) li ze c )f accounts >o7 - 05 - 09 LIST of the INHABITANTS OF MANCHESTER IN 1659. 225 APPENDIX No. VL List of the Inhabitants of Manchester assessed in 1659. This Assessment will be found to differ in many respects from the two immediately preceding, those for 1648 and 1651, and that which follows, 1666. It is contained in a narrow folio volume, written on paper, in a very clear and legible hand. It starts at once with the inhabitants of Deansgate, and all the other streets in the town are duly set out in order. The amounts due from the inhabitants are much larger in amount than those of the previous Assessments, but no total of the whole sum collected is given. " A Tax Assessed vpon the Inhabitants of the towne and Parish off Man-Chester by the Churchwardens and ouersseers of the Poore of the said Parish for the Releife off" the Impotent and needie Poore off the said towne and Parish, 1659. Deansgate. Wid Chapman Wid Mather Wid Plumbley William Lyllie Richard Gymney Docto' Haworth' Esq Wid Heawood Jonathan Ridge lands 8' Edmund Hulme Robt Edge... . Wid Doodson , Edmund Birch , Thomas Cowp . Wid Jackson James Lomax . Thomas Smith . Robert Broome . James Johnson . ft o d o o : 2 o : 2 o : 6 o : 08 o : o : o6 ' This was Theophilus Howorth, of Howorth, "D"' of physic," who was aged 50 at the Lancashire Visitation of 1664. He died in 1671. vol., II. — p 226 CONSTABLES' ACCOUNTS. m' John Sale Robt Richardson Robt Hardie i' William Blackshaw John Cooke Wid Bancroft m" Gee , m' Kayley 6' lo^ James Bradshawe 5' Joseph Heald m' Cockson Richard Nield Edward Williamson Joseph Slater James Smethurst Wid Wood Thomas Hulme Thomas Leach m' John Sandefords lands m' Page m" Baguley Edmund Nield Raphe Sundiford John Nield Richard Hill m' Coney John Deane Widow Deane Richard Haworth Esq William Bardsley m' Tho : Becke George Boyes John Baguley Adam Hough Richard Hogill James Worthington Joseph Wood Robt Redferne Robert Bancroft John Towneley John Reade Thomas Barlowe Wid Massie ..* s s d 0 : I : 0 0 I : 0 0 01 0 0 6 . 6 0 6 : 10 0 S : 0 0 2 : 6 0 : 0 : 0 0 : 2 : 0 0 : 3 : 0 0 : 0 : 6 0 : 7 ¦¦ 0 0 : 9 ¦ 0 0 : I : 6 0 : 4 8 0 : 2 : 10 0 : I : 0 0 : I 6 I : S 0 0 6 0 0 10 0 LIST OF THE INHABITANTS OF MANCHESTER IN 16S9. 227 Richard Hurst Daniell Hall Robert Birch Joseph Whitaker Thomas Elliott George Ouldham Samuell Worthington William Parr John Hunt John Carrington Gyles Siddall [crossed through] George Pierseuall [Percival] Robert Hyde ... James Piatt William Hilton ... John Hamond ... Doctor Stryall ... for m' Arthure Bucklie lands William Clay Ann & Isabell Bolton Hughe Bennett Isaac Ogden Thomas Bowin Thomas Kirke William Pointon Joan Adkinson James Bordman Edmund Kelsall Samuell Cutbertson ... Alice Eyres Richard Piatt m' Runnagar Richard ffletcher Thomas Richardson ... Robert Worthington . . . Robt Gorton George Hurst Wid Jackson George ffarmorie Edmund Glover Raphe Knowles John Clay John Welsh... .,, ... [cros,5ed through] tt o : 1:0 0:5:6 0:2:0 o : o : o o o oo oo o : 9 2 : 6 o : 4 o : I o : o o6o 3 : 2 : 2 : o : 6 2 : 2 o 44 4 : I : oo o : 02 : 228 CONSTABLES' ACCOUNTS. John Nield Jun' m' Robt Marler m' John Marler Henry Leedes George Ouldham Mathew Symcocke Samuell Bowker Wid Moulton Roger Nield sen' , Roger Nield jun' Thomas Roades vx: Henry Nield John Birch m' ffarrand Nicholas Seddon John Vnsworth m' Robt fflitcroft Abraham Clegg Widowe Hodson Joan Taylor Thomas Reisse Lawrenc Garnar Robt Birch Wid Bowker Wid Crompton James Turner Thomas Ockley Robert houlte & william plowman . m' Houghe for his trade and garret m" Pendleton Thomas Baylie Bernard Clay Thomas Bardsley Abraham Jackson Robt Haulgh John Beswicke m' Samuel Dickanson 6' 6^ Robt Harison Richard Dawson Emery Ouldfield Robt Slater lands' tt s d oo I 6 o 9 o oo 02 00 o 3 0 o I 6 o 4 6 o 2 o o 6 0 o 3 6 o 02 8 o : 6 : 10 o : 9 : 6 o : 5 : 6 5 : o : 02 : 00 I : 12- : 00 o : 4 : o 0:2:0 o : o : o : o : 2 : o 6 : 6 o : o 0:2:6 ^ That is, the lands belonging to Garrett Hall. LIST OF THE INHABITANTS OF 'MANCHESTER IN 1659. 229 tt s d John Smith o : Moses Rollinson 0:2:0 William Edge James Haden Lidia Turner vid Edward Lowe Raphe Shelmdine [Shelmerdine] o: 3: 6 Docto' Adkin o: o: o William Williamson Smithie doore Thomas Massie Edward Wollen 0:3:4 James Colborne James Chorleton A Slater Widow Powell Raphe Eyres Richard Bucke Thomas Podmore 7' ... Thomas Drinkwater m'Minshall m' John Symon Edward Wrigley Ann Rixson Ann Bowerhouse Thomas Beswicke m' James Lightbowne m' John Hartley m' George Booth William Moudsley George Hilton John Maddocke m' John Ouldfield Abraham Garside Wid Gee ffor m' Birch lands Timothie Walker Raphe Buardsell m" Holbroocke John Holbroocke gent M' Richard Houlbrooke lands m' John Ryland 0 3 : 0 0 7 ¦¦ 0 0 I : 6 0 13 : 0 0 04 : 6 0 13 0 0 07 0 0 07 0 0 I 0 0 03 0 0 02 0 0 04 0 0 04 0 0 02 2 0 04 0 0 . 08 0 0 : 07 0 0 : 06 6 0 : 04 0 230 CONSTABLES' ACCOUNTS. ffor the howse hee liveth in m' Raphe Wollen Roger Makin m" Haulghe Samuel Winter John Abrahams m' Raphe Poole vx: Edward Bowker m'° Scolfield vid the ocupants [of] M' Cox lands m' [crossed through] m' Robt Johnson m' John Broxvpp Joseph Sherwin William Mather m' Thomas Valentine Jane Millington m' John Johnson mercer m" Johnson m' Richard Bradshawe m' James Highfield George Richardson George Gee M' John Buckley Widow Taylor m' John Broxvpp [crossed through] Richard Bevin m' Jo : Bucklie for m' A[r]thur B[uckley] William Gee Richard Walker John Roberts lands CUNDIT CUM Stt MaRY GATE James Hynd m' Jepson John Johnson gent Alice Taylor Wid Thomas Robins ... m' Waite m' Robt Hill ... George ffell Hughe Phillipps poore' tt s d o 02 8 o 07 6 o 04 6 o 01 0 o 04 0 o 07 6 o . 10 0 o 07 0 o 06 0 o 08 8 o OS 00 o . 06 00 o 02 06 o 4 4 0 01 00 o 13 00 o 06 : 00 o 08 : 06 o 04 : 00 0 02 : 06 0 01 : 00 o : 6 : 6 o : 00 : 00 o 3 •• 0 o 02 00 o ¦ OS 06 o : 06 00 0 : 12 00 o : 02 06 o : OS 00 o : 05 : 00 o : 03 : 00 o : 00 : 00 ' " Poore " added in another hand. LIST OF THE INHABITANTS OF MANCHESTER IN 1659. 23 1 tt s d Rofet Crosley 0 01 00 Wid Huitt m" Peake et mater Lawrence WilHamson 0 05 06 ffrancis Rydeings 0 03 06 m' John Prince 0 03 06 John Seddon 0 03 00 m' Roger Barlowe 0 04 00 John Boardeman 0 01 00 Ellen Worsley wid Wid Lowe Wid Tonge John Garner 0 06 : 06 m' Alexander Greene 0 : II . 06 ffor m' Levers lands 0 04 00 Alexander Bateman 0 01 : 00 Wid Scoales Myles Bradshaw 0 : 2 : 6 Richard Wright m' Samuell Harmar 0 : 13 : 00 m' Willia Byrom 0 : 13 : 00 Elizabeth Lees vid Market stead Lane m' John Alexander 0 . 08 : 00 ffrancis Shirt Richard Clayton 0 : 03 : 00 William Cooke Wid Coppocke Thomas Leedes 0 : 04 : 00 ffor Colonell Birch lands hee owneth (.'')' 0 : 02 : 02 Tho: Worthington 0 : 01 : 0 John Leedes 0 01 : 0 m' Buxton 0 : 13 : 00 John Binns 0 . 00 : 00 Rofet Hilton 0 : 01 : 00 Wid Hadfield husband' m' James Johnson 0 . 09 : 00 ff'or m' Levers lands' 0 04 : 06 Wid Hall William Hoh ' This is interlined in another hand. So in the original. 232 constables' ACCOUNTS. tt S d Rofet Roades 0:00:00 Thomas Bradshawe O : 04 : 00 Alice Martinscroft Wid Booth o : 02 : 06 Raphe Hunt o : 01 : 00 George Hulme Nathan Garside o : or : 00 George Bateman Richard Ellor o : 03 : 06 Rofet Bradshawe William Crompton Anthonie Kendall Randull Walker Mathew Wright [crossed through] ffrancis Knowles The ocupants off m' John Ratcliff" lands' m' W" Plungen George Thorpe m" Radcliffe ffrancis Browne Robt Coppocke John Hopwood mathew wright William Owen m' William Deane lands George Birch ffor his land lord' Richard Lancaster ocupants [crossed through] Jo (i') Baxters land m' Hartley atturney m' Gathorne m' Amies ffor doctor Byrom' lands' , m' Moxon , m' Joseph Higham John Hill James Barnett Edward Tarr , John Yates Samuel Ellor George Coe ' This is interlined in another hand. '^ See p. 200, note 6. 0 : 07 : 00 0 : 06 : ; 8 0 : 04 : ; 4 0 : 08 : 0 0 : 02 : 6 0 : 07 : 6 0 0 : 04 : 00 00 : 03 : 03 0 : 02 : 02 0 : : 01 : : 00 0 ; ; 02 : ; 02 00 : OS : 00 00 : 05 : 00 0 ¦• 13 : 04 0 : 01 : 06 0 : 13 : 00 0 : 07 : 06 0 : 02 : 00 0 : 03 : 04 LIST OF THE INHABITANTS OF MANCHESTER IN 1659. 233 Thomas Ellor John Travis Edward Mather Charles Cooke Randle [John crossed through] Walker Raphe Worrall m' Wigan John Worrall Richard Marler James Taylor Henry Heyes M' Morris Clerk' Richard Karsley Thomas Ridgwith Samuel Walker Richard Rydeings Gyles Edge vx: Thomas Didsbury Raphe Baguley John Barlowe Edward Kenion Raphe Bowker James Hynd William Bradshawe Robt Bolton William ColHnson Wid Richardson John Lowe John Sundiford Nathan Sundiford ffor m' Levers lands' Raphe Shalcrosse ffor m' Hough land' William Deane Arthur Kenarley m' alexander grene ffor newsans John Barlowe Market m' William Ratcliffe^ cundit' ... lands tt o : 01 : 00 o : 01 : 00 0:2:0 o : 02 : 00 o : 04 : 00 o : 01 : 00 o : 01 : 06 STEAD. o : 03 : 00 o : 02 : 00 o : 04 : 06 o : 09(.'') 00 0:4:4 O : 02 : 00 o : 04 : 00 ' William Morris, of Manchester, clerk, married, loth June, 1658, Lydia, daughter of John Wigan. = This is interlined in another hand. ' Mr. William Radcliffe "of the Cunduit," from his house near the Cunduit, was so called to distinguish him from the Radclififes of Poole, or Pool Fold, 234 constables' ACCOUNTS Alice Hill Mary Hunt m' Edward Byrom m' Stampe ffor m' dickinsons lands' m' William Radcliffe.., m' Richard Meare ffrancis Bowker ... William Pendlebury ffrancis Syddall ... m' Halliwell m' John Chourlton Isaac Mosse m" Mosley m' John Leadbeater Thomas Davie ... James Scolfield ... Thomas Kaye . . . Abraham Ellor ... William Mather glover' Rofet Leigh Willia Stockdale... John Sundiford M' Henry Barlowe . . m' James Marler lands m' James Tildesley John Martindale m' John Browne John Towres Nehemiah Poole... George Cheetam John Tonge Richard Marsden James Coppocke Isaac Sheldon ... Robert Tetloe ... George Barlowe... m' Worthington... Alice Lightbowne Meale- Hanging GATE, DITCH tt s d o : 03 : 04 o : 06 : 08 o : 08 : 08 o : 03 : 00 o : 04 : 00 o : 16 : 00 o : 01 : 06 o : 02 : 06 o : 04 : 06 o : 09 : 00 o : 07 : 00 0 : 08 : 08 o : 06 00 o : 02 06 o : 01 00 o 02 00 o 02 06 o 06 06 o 03 : 04 0 : 09 : 6 0 : 09 : 0 o 04 : 0 o 03 • 4 o 08 6 o 02 00 o or 6 o 05 6 o 01 6 o 01 0 o 01 6 o 01 6 o : 08 : 6 Interlined in another'hand. LIST OF THE INHABITANTS OF MANCHESTER IN 1659. 235 Thomas Mann .. Richard Ellor .. Oliver Sheaphard Edward Wrigley John Doe John Wilshawe .. John Barbe;r John Bordman .. Edward Ellor .. Wid Bowker Wid Beswicke .. m' William Heawood Samuel Nash George Smith ... Thomas Bourne John Sawrey Rofet Dutton Christopher Hanbie John Chaderton ffor m' Shawes lands' he p" m' Alexander 2= & to P S' 2= 4"' Thomas Clayton... vx : Richard ff'ox Joseph Kirshall ... Joseph Lowe Wilham Massie ... Thomas Richardson Richard Cowsey... Raphe Marler ... Wid Marsh John Bruce Samuel Davie Humphry Mottershead Thomas Higginson Mary Holt ... William Moore Witt ffletcher John Millington Mary Lynney Christopher Bourne George Digle tt 0:1:0 o : 04 : 6 o : 04 : 04 o : 05 : 00 o : 02 : 02 o : 04 : 00 o : 01 : 04 0 05 06 0 01 00 0 04^ 4^ o : 01 : 06 o : 01 : 00 o : 01 : 06 o : 02 : 00 o : 04 : 06 o : 01 : 06 o : 01 : 00 o : 02 : 06 o : 04 : 06 o : 01 : 00 o : 01 : 00 1 Interlined in another hand. Phillip Stamp. 236 CONSTABLES ACCOUNTS. tt S d Wid Morton 0:01 : 00 m' William Hunter ' O : 09 : 00 Thomas Morton Henry Jackson O : 04 : 00 James Wilson Mary Kempe O : 01 : 06 Samuell Berry o : 01 : 06 John Dyson Willia Bowker John Hughes John Hope Thomas Deane Gyles Hardman James Barrett o : 08 : 00 William Heyes James Birch Leonard Potter Thomas Ashton Robert Bordman m' Samuel Sandford ffor one [own] lands & Baguly's land & estate ' I : 00 : 00 TOADE-LANE. Randull Pierseuall Richard Hopwood o : 03 : 00 Richard Whyte Edward Pendleton , John Hudson o : 01 : 06 Gerrard Hodnett John Clegg George Sutton Raynald Burgesse John Walker James Smith Rofet Sorrocold Thomas ffurnes James Baines John Bamford John Johnson William Ankers , m' Lever o : 01 : 00 Interlined in another hand. list of the inhabitants of MANCHESTER IN 1659. 237 Nicholas Walworke , Wid Adkinson , Jeffrey Darbishire William Ouldham , WlTHINGREAUE. M' John Sundiford [Sundiford crossed through] John [John crossed through] Baguly' Henry Heaton ... Anthonie Moore... William Ball ... Thomas Somester Richard Crawther Richard Morton lands James Chadwicke Randull Blackshawe Oliver Lomax ... Raphe Lees Rofet Greenehalgh John Broocke ... John Mannestree Rofet Ouldham ... Peter Lingart ... Thomas Longworth Richard Towneley George Taylor ... Wid Greaues Wid Greaues daugh' John Owen John Benson Wid Buardsall ... Nicholas Cockson Henry Thorpe ... Wid Barnes Raphe Graver ... John Bradley Richard Hardman James Turner ... John Home John Darbishire... tt o s 03 d 00 o : 04 : 00 00 : 02 : 06 o : 02 : 06 o : 03 : 00 o : 03 : 00 o : 01 : 00 o : 04 : 00 [crossed through] o : 03 : 00 ' I think this is meant to read Mr. John Baguley. 238 James Hilton Edward Turner CONSTABLES' ACCOUNTS, Shud[e] Josias Smith James Buardsall Rofet Morres John Heape ffrancis Cartwright John Hardie William Elliott ... Wid Scolfield ... Nicholas Mosley Esq M" Mosley Wid Ouldham ... James Beswicke... ffrancis Scolfield... Nicholas Gillibrand William Williamson William Dawson William Burgesse John Bibby Adam Nicholson Samuel Owen ... George Harison... m' Lancashire ... Edward Tetloe ... Wid Hulme Edmund Piatt ... William Potter ... Daniell Mosse ... Wid Chapman ... William Dutton . . . Robert Bent Wid Ravald M" Emy William Holland Daniell Diggle ... Robert Shelmerdine John Shirdley ... vx : John Wright Henry Raynalds... William Dawson FFENNELL HILL & Millers STREETE LANE tt s d o 05 04 o 02 6 o I 0 o 03 4 o 02 2 o 18 0 o 08 8 o : 08 : 06 o : 04 : 00 00 : 01 : 06 o : 02 : 00 o : 12 : o o : 05 : 6 o : 05 : o o : 01 : 06 o : 01 : 00 o : 08 : 00 04 : 00 LIST OF THE INHABITANTS OF MANCHESTER IN 1659. 239 Church yard side & halfe street. Idith' Ellor Wid Sundiford ... Wilham Bancroft John Hilton William Makin ... Peter ffarrand Roger Burgesse... m' Dickanson ... George Eyres ... Wid Kirkdale ... William Sydebothom William Dunn ... ffrancis Corker ... John Costerdine... Thomas Bullocke Mary Cogan Mary IMaddocke Robert Antrobus John Wrigley ... George Pierseuall [Percival] ffrancis [Browne crossed through and Corker above, and that also crossed through] William Deane Samuell Walker Abraham Taylor Huntsbancke, John Curtis Thomas Stevenson John Lightbowne Esq' Henry Barnes 9* John Walker Thomas Heawood John Dutton William Walker Richard Parke George Nutsford [Knutsford] Edward Rawstorne Rofet Shares ^ written 00 : 16 : 00 00 : 02 : 00 00 : 01 00 o : 01 : 00 [crossed through] o : 01 : 00 o : 06 : 00 o : IS : o o : 00 : 09 o : 01 : 00 02 : 6 ' So in the original. 240 CONSTABLES' ACCOUNTS. Thomas Worrall John Knott m' Illingworth Rec in ptt 1 5' ' James Sheaphard George Corbishawe Samuel Wolmer Peter ffletcher Wid Smith Abram Teailour [crossed through]... William Hallowes Thomas Hallowes .... Thorniley Alexander Williamson William Renshawe George Grimshawe Thomas Nicholson ... Thomas Somester John Williamson widowe Bridocke Thomas Ashley James Seddon m' John Hynd Robert Bentley Thomas Leach Richard Ryland Peter Walkden ... vx : Richard Morton . . . m" Heawood James Thorpe Calebb Broadhead ... Richard Broocke John Bolton Rofet Mason Edward Potter m" Bowker Wid Worthington Humphry Peacocke ... John Bullocke Mill-gate. tt s d o : 01 : o o : 16 : o o : 02 : 6 o : 01 : 00 00 : 04 : o 00 : 01 : 6 O : 01 : o : 02 : 06 o : 04 : 06 o : 02 : 02 o : 00 : o o : 04 : o o : 04 : 4 o : 01 : o o : 01 : 06 ' Added in another hand. LIST OF THE INHABITANTS OF MANCHESTER IN 1659. 24I M'Tatton' Rofet Digle Elizabeth Sundiford Michaell Bowker m" ffurnes Thomas Combie m' ffrancis Mosley Richard Barnes Edward Turner m' W" Jackson m' Joseph Werden William Dutton ju William Sydebothom Robert Turner George Hilton Bryan ffell Roger Wood m' Dutton of Colledge ' Roger Stables William Radcliffe Richard Morton Thomas Stott Richard Smith Wid Digle Ann Digle Rofet Dana Joseph Gilman Nicholas Dearnley William Spencer m' John Chourlton Richard Symonds m" Newsom [crossed through] Rofet Baxter John Hopwood Zacharie Taylor Jure pro Tane to come ^ John Rootes m" Proudloue 6' ffor all m' Proudloves landes' tt s d o : 02 : 00 o : 12 : 00 o : 06 : do o : 06 : 08 o : OS : 00 o : or : 06 o : 05 : 6 o : 02 : o o : 06 : o o : 03 : 6 o : 02 : 6 [crossed through] O : 02 : 2 o : 04 : o o : 04 : o o : 06 : 00 ' Interlined in another hand. ^ Probably the building now known as Chetham's College, or else the Collegiate Church. " Interhned in another hand. Its meaning is by no means clear. VOL. n. — Q 242 CONSTABLES' ACCOUNTS m' Samuel Holland Robert Birche ... m" Bournes Semeon Whitthead Thomas Wroe ... John Pendlebury Adam Hibbert ... Henry Hulme ... John Sorrocold ... Joseph Page Nathaniell Page... James Pendlebury Edward Bowker... Wid Booth [Gee crossed through] George Andrew... William Burgesse m" Ashton Raphe Bordman... William Chourlton m" Walker Richard Nield ... m" Wright m' Hunter [crossed through] Richard Piatt ... Richard Barnes ... William Whittle... Wid ffaulknor ... Samuel Clayton ... John Scoles ffrancis Holly John Mason Rofet Hartley ... ffor Taylors lands ' John Cooke Adam Tomlinson John Pendleton... John Tasker George Martin ... George Battersbie John Hilton Ann Johnson James Hibbert ... ' Interlined in another hand. tt s d o : 02 06 o 03 0 o 03 4 0 01 0 o : 03 : 00 o : OS : 00 o : 03 : 00 o : 02 : 00 o : 07 : 00 o : 06 : 00 o : 08 : 06 o : 01 : 06 03 LIST OF THE INHABITANTS OF MANCHESTER IN 1659. 243 tt S d Adam Birch m' Richard Radcliffe o : 02 : 00 Thomas Crancke John Buardsell Rofet Costerdine Edward Marler M'" Standish william E[d]mundson Dyer in walkers Croft' Robert White Rofet Lever Richard Nash John Roson James Roson o : 01 : 00 Thomas Walker o : 03 : 00 M' Butler o : 09 : 00 James Leach Wid Harison Richard Ingham John Worsley Richard Hall William Hamlett ' Oates Stables ffrancis Wrigley John Slater James Dana Edward Hamlett Wid Haslehurst William Strettell 00 : 09 : 00 John Marsland John Barlowe o : 05 : 00 Raphe Chourlton Wid Houlden Ambrose Hulme Willia WilHamson o : 06 : 08 Rofet Harison Thomas Briddocke Abraham Worsley John Chadkirke Arthur Hurst John Dyson ... Interlined in another hand. 244 constables' accounts. Thomas Evans John Collier John Highfield Nicholas Wyld Richard Bowerhouse Rofet Ashworth John Gravce' James Clough Adam Buardsall m' ffrancis Mosley Rec: ffor bothe lo" m" Mosley Collihurst Widow [Thomas crossed through] Dawson . . . Henry Rodley George Towneley James Barlowe Peter Barlowe [Out] Burgesses.' S' Edw: Mosley John Hartley Esq Rofet Booth Esq m' Jonathan Ridge Edmund Hopwood Esq Thomas Whitehead gent heires [of] m' ffox m' Richard Chandler m' William Hulme m' James Holland m' Samuell Birch m' Rofet Ouldham m' Roger Rogers m' Edward Sundiford not pd last yeare* m' James Ottiwell m' James Parr m' William Radley heires [of] m' J n° Whitworth m' William Bell Gierke Rec of ff"ranc Rydings 6" 6" Rec of Geo Grimshaw 6' 6''* tt s d o : 02 : 6 o : 01 : 00 o : 05 : 00 o : 13 : 00 0 : 02 ; : 00 01 : 10 : 00 01 : : 10 : 00 00 : II : 06 00 : 09 : 00 00 : 02 : 00 0 : 02 : 0 0 : 13 ¦• 00 0 : ; 02 : 4 0 : : 02 ; ; 4 0 : 03 : 6 0 ; : 07 : 6 . 0 : 01 : 06 0 : or : 2 0 : 02 : 2 01 : 00 : 0 0 : 04 ¦¦ 4 0 : 13 : 0 ' So in the original. * Added in another hand. ^ That is, those holding property in the town but not residing there, * Interlined in another hand. list of the INHABITANTS OF MANCHE.STER IN 1659. 245 m' George Cheetam S' Cecill Trafford Thomas Prestwich Esq m' Raphe Worsley m' Thomas Pierseuall [Percival] heires of m' Birch Thomas Birch Esq m' Richard Martinscroft m' John [Nathan crossed through] Leeche m' Henry Gilman m' James Johnson m' Hughe Parr heires [crossed through] m" Cheetam ... m' Alexander Davie pd non last yeare' heires of m' Tho : Smith m' Edward Cheetam m' Nathan Walworke m' Edward Chourlton John Lightbowne Esq Ja. Tilsley & m' Barlow son['s] house ould meale gat m' Henry Hardman i' m' Rathband' Gierke m' Thomas Holland m' George Tipinge m' William Lever heirs [of] m' Charles Worsley m" Stringer at London ' heires [of] m' Goodyeare m' Stampe pays for it ' Rofet Baxter ' m' George Leighe not paid last yeare ' heires [of] m' James [Geo : crossed through] hulme m' James Wilson Captaine Chaderton m' Turner for m' Langleys Lands m' Peter Leigh m' William Deane & s d 0 02 2 0 02 0 0 02 2 0 03 0 0 02 2 0 07 0 0 6 0 0 02 4 0 01 0 0 02 0 0 or 0 0 01 6 0 04 4 0 02 0 0 03 4 0 02 0 0 01 0 0 01 I 0 03 00 0 01 00 0 01 6 0 01 01 0 01 6 0 01 0 0 3 0 0:4:4o : 02 : 00 o : 01 : 00 o : 02 : 4 o : 01 : o o : 05 : 00 0:4:4 ' Interlined in another hand. ^ Probably Mr. William Rathband, the younger. Fellow of Wadham College, Oxford. He may have been living in Manchester at this time. 246 CONSTABLES ACCOUNTS m' Burditt pd not last yeare' m' Edward Harison R : Eller m' Chorley Jeremy Owen Nathan Owen 8*" Adam Garside m' Richard Bradshaw ffor Beries lands m' Nicholas Hawett m' michell Dickenson m' John Gilliam John baxters p Gorge Warburton Rec : of m' Ja Tilsley for m' Lightbowne' widow Bridocks' m' Boardmans landes' [both crossed through] tt s d 0 : 01 . 00 0 04 0 0 01 00 0 00 4 0 00 08 0 02 2 0 4 6 o : 12 : 00 0:3:0 00 : 01 : 6 00 : 04 : 6" These entries are added in another hand. A SECOND ASSESSMENT IN 1659. 247 APPENDIX No. VII. A Second List of the Inhabitants of Manchester ASSESSED in 1659. This Assessment, made on behalf of the churchwardens and over seers of the town, in order to raise the sum of ;^70 for the repair of the Collegiate church, the casting of a new bell, &c., &c., comes at the end of the thin paper book containing the assessment printed in Appendix No. VI. The names in this list differ a good deal from those there printed, and so seem worthy of being placed on per manent record. Unfortunately the early Churchwardens' Accounts of the Collegiate church are not known to be in existence, so that there is no information forthcoming as to how this money was spent, nor where the bell referred to was cast. " A Tax Assessed by the Church wardens and ouerseers off the Parrish off" manchester off" the Sum off" Threescoure and Ten pouds ffor the Repaire off" the parish Church walls Leades Rooffe Casting off" A Bell and other necessare Repaires. M' Coney o Gyles Siddall o Wilham Lilley o Widdow Chapman o Richard Gimney o The ocupents of S' Ed : Mosley la[n]ds o Docter Haworth o M' Jonathan Ridg[e] lands o Edward Birch o M" Gee for m' Ed : Gee lands o Thomas Cooper o M' Christop' Keeley o Joseph Heald o M' Henry Coxon o Richard Neild o Richard Hogell o Edward Williamson O M' John Sanfords lands o 0 : 6 I 0 0 6 0 3 I 6 12 : 6 3 : 0 4 : 6 0 : 4 2 : 4 0 : 4 2 : 0 0 : 6 I : 6 0 : 6 0 : 2 0 : 10 4 : 0 248 CONSTABLES ACCOUNTS. M' Samuell Sanfords lands ffor Baguley['s] lands M' William Page James Bradshaw William Barsley M' Thomas Becke Edmund Neild Richard Haworth Esq' Joseph Whitiker M'Tho: Elliott Joseph Wood James Piatt Richard fflecther [sic] M' Shaw for Tompsons Lands Will: Parre... Witt Poynton Edward Kelsall Joane Attinskon Tho : Kirke William Penberrye M' Robert Marler Raph Soundeford M' Raph Shermerdine [Shelmerdine] John Beswick M' Samuell Dickenson John Welche M' Rich: Dutton M' Robert ffarrant Jo: Hamond M' Math : Symcocke Wid Moulton John Neild Junior Rich. Neild Junior M' Roger Neild sen' Roger Neild Junior M' Rofet ffleetcroft Abram Clegge Lawrence Garner Samuell Bowker M' Houghs Lands Barnett Clay Henery Leeds Thomas Bayley 0 ; 2 : o : 3 : o : 2 : 0 : I : o : I : o : 3 : o : 00 : 0 : 12 : o : 00 : o : OI : o : 00 : o : oo : o : oo : o : 02 : o 00 : o : 00 : o 00 : o 00 : o oo : 0 oo : o 02 : o oi : 0 : OI : o : o : oo : 02 : 00 : OO : 00 : OI : 00 : 01 : oo : OO : 00 OO : 00 oo : 00 00 : oo 00 : 00 01 : oo 01 : oo 03 : oo oo : oo 01 : oo 01 : 00 02 : 00 oo : 00 oo : 00 oo : 6 6 4 6 4 00 4 04 04 06 0406 06 04 06 03 08 08 06 00 46 o 04 00 06 02 030404 04 06 0006 060604 030209 10 A SECOND ASSESSMENT IN 1659. 249 Isaacke Mosse Rofet Slater Rofet Harrison M' James Leauers Lands William Williamson ... Abram Jackson Edw : Woollen Tho : Pottmpre Wid Don James Colborne Richard Buck Moses Rowlinson M' Thomas Minshall... M' James Leighbowne M' George Booth George Hillton John Maddock M' John Ouldfield ... Widdow Gee Raph Buersall M" Houlbrooke M' John Houlbrooke M' Richard Houlbrooke M' John Ryland M' Raph Woolen ... Rodger Meakin M'" Hough M' Samuell Winter ... William Maudsley M'Tho: Valentine ... M'^ Scofield M'Raph Poole Widdow Bowker M' Robertt Johnson ... M' John Broxupp the heirs [of] M' ffox land M' John Johnson M' Michell Dickenson lands M' John Bucklie M'= Mary Johnson ... M' Richard Bradshaw George Gee [crossed through] M'Cony James Chorton 000000 0000 000000 00 00 00 00 00 0000 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 0000 00 00 00 00 oo o oo o o o o o o oo oo 01 : 02 00 : 08 00 : 06 03 00 00 02 00 02 00 06 01 4 00 02 00 6 00 6 03 6 02 8 01 6 00 4 00 4 01 6 00 . 6 01 0 01 6 02 0 02 0 01 0 02 0 01 6 00 4 01 0 0 : 6 I 0 2 0 3 0 I 6 I : 4 I : 6 5 0 4 • 0 5 0 I 6 2 0 2 . 0 0 : 3 0 : 6 0 : 6 250 constables' accounts. Conduitt with St. Mary gate. M' James Highfield James Hinde M' ffrancis Jepson George Richard.son M' John Johnson Juiier George Gee M' Edward Gathorne M' Richard Waitte M' Robertt Hill M'^ Beswick Robertt Crossley John Bordman fflaxman Lawrence Williamson William Kenion Widdow Millington ffrancis Rydings Widdow Low John Garner M' Alexander Greene M' Dan : Hoppwood heires M' Samuell Harmer M' William Byrom M' John Prince John Seddon M' Rodger Barlow Myles Bradshaw 8" Joseph Sherwin John Abraham Tho Robinson Markett streete Lane. John Alexander John Leeds Thomas Leeds Richard Clayton M' Mich. Buxton Robertt Hillton Widdow Hatfield Alius Lods wife M' Rich : Bradshaw p Berrie lands William Cooke Thomas Worthington 0 0 : 10 0 I : 6 0 . I : 4 0 . 01 : 0 0 6 : 0 0 0 : 6 0 3 : 6 0 I : 0 0 r 0 0 0 . 6 0 0 : 3 0 0 • 3 0 I ¦ 0 0 0 4 0 0 4 0 0 10 0 0 2 0 I 6 0 3 6 0 4 0 0 3 6 0 3 6 0 : 0 • 8 0 0 : 6 0 01 0 0 0 8 0 0 [Blank 8 1 0 : I : 0 0 : 2 : 4 0 : 0 : 6 0 : 0 : 6 0 : 0 : 6 0 : 4 : 6 0 : 0 : 2 0 : 0 : 2 0 : 3 : 0 0 : 0 : 2 0 : 0 : 2 A SECOND ASSESSMENT IN 1659. 2U M' James Johnson for M' Robertt Leauer lands Thomas Bradshaw Widdow Booth Raph Huntt Richard Eller Randell Walker The heires [of] I\I' Jo. Ratcliff'e Robertt Hardy George Thorpe \\'illiam Plungen M"Ratclifi"e Thomas Baxter Lands Robertt Coppock William Owen M' William Ratcliff"e lands George Birch Richard Lancaster M' John Moxon M' Hartley atturney William Gee Nathan Garside M' Joseph Higham James Barnett Edward Tarr Samuell Eller Matt Wright Charles Cooke Richard Karsley Gyles Edge Raph Booker M' Grene for M' Leaue' lands William Bradshaw Robertt Boulton ^L Mich : Buxton John Barlow John Soundeford Raph Shalcrosse p M' Hough lands Nathan Sundeford ff"or I\I' Leauer lands M' Houghman' p his Lands 0 : 2 : 0 0 : 2 : 2 0 : 0 : 8 0 : 0 : 8 0 : 0 : 3 0 : 0 : 6 0 : 0 : 0 0 : 2 : 6 0 : 0 : 2 0 : I : 0 0 : 2 : 0 0 : 3 : 8 0 : 2 . 0 0 : 2 0 0 : 0 3 0 2 0 0 0 4 0 0 6 0 4 0 0 I 6 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 2 0 0 0 4 0 0 . 2 0 0 : 6 0 I 0 0 0 2 0 0 6 0 : 0 : 8 0 : 0 : 3 0 1 • 3 0 : 0 : 2 0 : 0 2 0 : 3 : 6 0 : 0 : 4 0 : 0 : 4 .0 : 0 : 4 0 : 0 : 6 0 : 2 T 0 : S : 0 Probably meant for Mr. Hough's man for his lands. 252 CONSTABLES ACCOUNTS. Markett Stead. Alice Hill Tho : Rodes M' Philipe Stampe ... ffor M' Dickonson lands M' Will : Ratcliff"e ... Tho : Key M' Rich : Meare M'Rich: Halliwell ... John Leadebeater William Mather M' John Chorleton Jun' M" Mosley Witt Stockdale Thomas Dauie Mealegate. M" Digles widdow ... Henery Barlow M' James Marler for land, John Martindale M' Jo: Browne Geo: Cheetham Jo Towers Thomas Davie Rich. Marsden Ja : Coppocke Geo : Barlow Isaack Shelden Robt Tetlow M' James Tindsley ... Hanging Dicth [sic M' ffrancis Worthington Ralph Shelmerdine ... M' Edw: Byrom John Barber M' Will. Heawood ... M' Edw. Glovers landes Robt Dutton Christopher Hanbye... Joseph Kershaw Jo : Lowe Rich. Cowsey o : o : 09 o : o : 8 o 2 : 04 o . I : 04 0 • I : 0 o . o : 6 o 4 : 06 o I • 4 o I 00 0 0 4 0 2 0 0 I 6 o I 10 o O 6 0 : I 6 o : 3 : 0 o : 4 : 00 o : I : 0 o : 2 : 0 o : I : 4 0 : 0 : 6 o : O : 8 o : 0 : 4 0 : 0 : 2 0 : 0 : 3 o : o : 3 o : o : 4 o : I : 6 o : 02 : 00 0 : o : 4 0 : I : 4 o : 0 : 8 0 : I ¦ 0 o : I 0 o : I 0 o : 0 2 0 : 0 3 o 0 3 0 0 3 A SECOND ASSESSMENT IN it 559. 253 Wid. Marshe 0 : 0 : 4 John Bruce . .. 0 • 0 : 3 Samuell Davie 0 . 0 : 6 Wid Hoult 0 : 0 : 2 Will. Moores 0 0 : 2 Will, flecther [jzV] ... ,, 0 : 0 : 10 John Millington .. 0 : 0 : 4 Mary Kempe 0 : 0 : 3 Geo. Digle 0 : 0 : 6 Wid. Morton , , 0 0 : 3 Hen : Jackson , . 0 0 : 6 Samuell Berrye 0 : 0 : 4 John Hewes .. 0 0 : 2 James Barrett . , 0 : I : 6 M' Will: Hunter , , 0 : 2 : 4 Christo: Barnes •• [Blank; TOADE LANE. Rich. Hopwood 0 : 0 : 6 Edward Piatt 0 : 0 : 8 Edw: Pendleton , , 0 : 0 : 2 John Johnson 0 : 0 : 4 Will Ancres *^ 0 : 0 : 2 Nico: Walworke ., 0 : 0 : 6 M' Robt Leaver •' 0 : I : 0 WiTHINGREAVE. James Hillton 0 : 0 : 8 Anthoney Moors , , 0 : 0 : 8 John Wood worth , , 0 : 0 : 3 Rich : Moreton for Lane S.. 0 : I : 3 Ja: Chadwicke , , 0 : 0 : 4 Tho: Longeworth .. 0 : 0 : 6 Nico: Coxon •• 0 : 0 : 2 Shude Hill & Newton Li i.NE. Edward Eller 0 : I : 6 John Boardman 0 : 0 : 6 Josia Smith ,, 0 : 0 : 4 John Hardye 0 : 0 : 6 Robert Booth Esq ... 0 : 8 : 00 Nicolas Mosley Esq ... .. 0 : 9 : 0 Will. Williamson 0 : I : 4 Will. Dawson , , 0 : 0 : 8 254 CONSTABLES' ACCOUNTS. FFENELL STREETE. Edmund Piatt ... John Bybie Samuell Owen ... James Lancashire Will. Dutton ... Robt Bent Robt Shelmerdine M'= Emeys Churchyard syde. Will. Makin Jo: Hilton M' Hen. Dickonson Geo : Ayres Will. Dun Abram Taylier ... ffor M' Boardmans Lands. Jo : Lightbowne Esq Tho: Stevenson Hen : Barnes Jo : Walker... Edw. Rosterne Tho. Worrall M' Tho. Illingworth Samuell Wilmore Geo : Marler M'= Aymyes M' Jo: Werden ... Will. Wrenshaw... Tho. Nicolson ... John Hind Peeter Walkeden vxor Rich. Moreton Oliver Lomax ... Caleb Broadhead Edw. Potter John Sandiford ... Tho Walker M' Will. Jackson [crossed through] Geo : Hilton UNTS BANKE. Milnegate. o : o : 4 o : o : 6 o : o : 6 o •• 3 : 6 o : o : 2 o : 0 : 4 o : o : 8 o : 2 : 6 o 0 2 o 0 2 o 4 8 o o 3 o o 2 o 0 4 0 2 00 0 09 00 o 01 00 o 00 02 o : 00 : 04 o : 00 : 04 0-: 00 : 2 0 : 05 : 06 o : 00 : 08 o : 00 : 2 o 2 6 o I 6 o 0 8 o : 0 4 o : I 00 o : 0 : 2 o : 0 : 4 o : 0 : 2 o : 0 : 8 0 : 0 : 4 o : I : 0 o : 0 : 8 o : 3 : 06 o : 0 : 2 A SECOND assessment IN 1 659. 255 Ja. Thorpe Will. Radcliff"e John Walker M' Joseph Werden M' Rich. Dutton Rich. Moreton Jun' M' Sam. Butler Jo : Gilman Will. Spencer ... .;. Rich. Symonds M' John Chorleton M' Robert Baxter John Rootes M' Sam Holland M' Proudelove Jo : Penlebery Geo : Andrew Geo. Ouldam Zach : Taylier M" Ashton Ra : Boardman Wid. Wright , ... Robert Hartely John Hilton ... Mathew Wright M" Mosleys lands John Taylers lands John Slater Rich. Stretill John Barlow Will. Williamson Tho : Evans Jn" Highfeld Wid. Bradbury M' ffrancis Mosley Collihurst M" Anne Mosley Collihurst Wid: Dowson James Barlow Peeter Barlow 0 : 0 : 0 : 0 : 0 : 0 : 0 : I : 0 : 2 : 0 : 0 : 0 : 2 : 0 : I : 0 : 0 : 0 I : 0 I : 0 . 0 : 0 I : 0 I : 0 0 : 0 0 : 0 0 : 0 0 : 0 0 : 0 I : 0 0 : 0 : I : 0 : I : 0 : 0 : 0 : 0 : 0 : I : 0 : 2 : 0 : 0 : 0 : 3 : 0 : 0 : 0 : I : 0 : 0 • 0 : 0 : 0 : 0 : 0 :. 2 0 : 6 : 0 : 0 0 : 0 • 0 : 0 4 6 o 4 8 4 2 o 10 6o 66 6o 6 6 o 46 6 4 2 o 10 44 22 oo 4 32 John Hartley Esqu' Robertt Booth Esqu'... [Out] Burgesses.' [Blank] [Blank] ' See pp. 198 and 2i8. 256 CON.STABLES' ACCOUNTS. M' Thomas Witthead M' William Houlme., M' James Holland .. M' Samuell Birch .. M' Robertt Ouldam .. M' Rodger Rodgers .. M' Edward Sanford .. M' James Ottewell .. M' James Parr M' William Radley .. The heirs [of] M' Jo : Whittworth ... M' George Cheetam M' Sumersall for M' Bell lands' ... Thomas Prestwich Esqu' M' Thomas Persiuell [Percival] M' James John.son, Salford M' Thom : Smith iM' Ogden M' Edward Cheetam Si' Cecill Trafford M' Raph Worsley The heires [of] M' Birch Thomas Birch Esqu' M' Rich. Martinscroft M' Henry Gillmon M' Hugh Parr M' Thomas Cheetam M' Alexander Dauie [Davy] M' Nathan Walworke M' Henry Hardman M' James Willson p M' Berketts lands M' Thomas Holland M' George Tippinge M' William Leauer larids The heires [of] M' Char : Worsley ' The heires [of] M' Guddier [Goodier] M' Georg[e] Leigh M' James Houlme .M' Turner for M' Langley Lads M' Peeter Leigh M' William Deane 0 : I : 3 0 : 7 : 0 0 : I : 3 0 : I : I 0 I : 0 0 3 : 9 0 I : 0 0 r : 0 0 I : 0 0 9 : 0 0 2 : 3 0 0 • 9 0 : 7 0 0 : 0 9 0 : 0 8 0 : 0 10 0 : I 3 0 : 0 : ro 0 : 0 : 7 0 : I : 6 0 : 3 : 0 0 : 0 : ro 0 : I : 4 0 : 0 : 9 0 : 0 : 9 0 : 0 : 10 0 : 0 : 6 0 : 0 : 6 0 : 0 : 6 0 : I : 4 0 : 0 : 9 0 : I : 6 0 : 0 : 6 0 : I : 6 0 : I : 9 0 : I : 0 0 : 0 : 6 0 : 2 : 0 0 : 3 : 0 0 : I : 6 ' For a note on Mr. Somersall, who married Anne, daughter of Mr. William Bell, clerk, see Court Leet Records, vol. iv. , p. 298. ¦" See p. 200, note 8. A SECOND ASSESSMENT IN 1659, M' Burdett M' Edward Harrison M' Chorley The heires of M' Wrigly Docter Stryall for M' Buckly lands . M' John Bucklie for M' A[r]thur Bucklie lands M' Alex : Greene ffor M' Leauer lands M' John Gilliam Agreed vpon and assessed by vs, 257 oo oo oo : 2 : I ; o : 2 : o : I [Blank] [Blank] 3 O66 8 4 Overseers (Sighted) Jo : Hartley (Signed) John Oldfeild Ja. Lancashire James Holland Joseph Grauer Phillipp Stampe. ffrancis Worthington John Alexander Adam Warmingham ISACK hall" "Collected of the Church lay Repayed to :' now Remaines to bee tt s d M' William Page 00 : 02 . 08 James Bradshaw 00 : or 06 Tho: Elliott 00 : 01 04 Robt: Marler 00 : 02 06 Ralphe Shelmerdine... 00 : 01 04 John Bexwicke 00 00 06 M' Sam : Dickonson... 00 : 02 00 M' Roger Neild senior 00 01 06 M' Robt ffleetcroft ... 00 : 03 06 Abram Clegge 00 00 06 Henery Leeds 00 00 09 Tho. Bayley 00 : 00 10 M' Tho. Minshall ... 00 03 06 M'Ja: Lightbowne ... 00 02 08 M' Geo. Booth 00 01 06 Geo. Hilton 00 00 04 Widdow Gee 00 00 06 M' Ralph Woollen ... 00 02 00 M' Samuell Winter ... . 00 01 . 00 1 'ri.:., ii«*. ;„ — _ _: _ -r _ .-1...... .,„ ..\A. ... „1 J T„ 1.. :. This list is on a narrow piece of paper written on four sides, placed loosely in the paper book containing this assessnient, and in the same handwriting as most of the entries in that book. VOL. II. — R 258 constables' accounts. M' Tho. Valentine M' Ra: Poole M" Doro. Bowker M' John Johnson Smythy door M' John Buckley M' Rich. Bradshaw M'Ja. Highfeild M'Rich, Waite M' Rofet Hill Law: Williamson ffrancis Rydeings M' Alexand' Greene M' Sam : Harmer M' William Byrom John Prince John Seddon M' Roger Barlow M' Miles Bradshaw mercer Joseph Sherwin M' James Johnson Market stead lane Tho. Bradshaw Widdow Booth Heire of M'Jo. Ratcliff"e George Thorpe M' John Moxon M' Joseph Higham ... M' Mathew wright ... Ralph Bowker Alice Hill M' Rich. Halliwell ... M'John Leadebeater... William Mather M" Mosley M'Jn: Marler John Martindale M' John Browne Rich : Marsden Robt: Tetlow M' Edw. Byrom John Barber tt s d 00 01 : 00 oo 03 00 oo 01 06 oo 04 00 oo 01 06 00 02 00 00 00 10 oo 01 00 00 01 00 oo 01 00 00 00 10 00 03 06 oo 03 06 00 03 06 oo 00 08 oo bo 06 oo or 00 oo 00 08 oo 00 08 oo 02 00 oo : 00 08 oo : 00 : 08 oo : 02 : 06 3 : 07 : II 00 : 01 : 00 oo : 01 • 00 00 02 00 oo 01 00 oo 00 03 00 00 09 oo 01 : 04 00 : 01 : 00 00 : 00 : 04 oo : 01 : 06 oo : 04 : 00 oo : 01 : 00 oo : 02 : 00 00 : 00 : 04 oo : 00 : 04 00 : 01 : 04 00 ; 00 : 08 A church lay in 1659. 259 James Barrett Edward Piatt James Hilton John Hardye Samuell Owen M' Hen. Dickonson Geo. Ayres M' Joseph Werden M' Rich. Dutton [Amount of this page] [Amount of previous page] [Total received] tt s d 00 : 01 : 06 00 00 . 08 00 : 00 : 08 00 . 00 . 06 00 00 : 06 00 . 04 . 08 00 00 03 00 : 01 : 06 00 : 02 00 01 IS 01 03 07 II 05 : 03 : 00 Receued of John Alexander by vs whose names are subscribed these seuerall summes ffollowinge beinge our Church lay Charged on vs in the yeare 1659 and Returned back to vs this 20"' Decemb[e]r r66o. (Signed) 'By mee James Marler ... by me Samuell Harmar by mee Miles Bradshaw By mee James Bradshaw by mee John Moxon ... by me Richard Waite ... p mee Robert Hill Lawr Williamson L W his mark Resed by me henery Leed . By me John Prince by mee francis Ridings... p me John Jn°son p me Joseph Sherwin ... James Barrett 77" his ma'k . by mee Rofet Marler ... . by me Raph Bowker ... . Witt Mather W his ma'k . p mee Thomas Vallentine . ' These are all signatures, and it would appear that for some reason or other the amounts paid by the various people assessed under this lay had been returned to them, and that they signed this paper as they received their respective amounts. These amounts will be found to correspond with the amounts they had paid, showing that all the lay was returned to those who applied for it. .. 00 - 04 - 00 0 - 3 - 6 .. 00 - 00 - 8 .. 00 - 01 - 06 0 - 4 - 0 0 - I - 0 0 - I - 0 0 - I - 0 0 - 0 - 9 0 - 0 - 8 0 - 0 - 10 0 - 4 - 00 0 - 0 - 8 0 - I - 6 0 - 2 - 6 0 - 0 - 3 0 - 0 - 4 0 01 : 00 26o constables' accounts Dor : Bowker O her mark o : i : 6 receued by mee Robert ffleetcroft ... o : 3 : 6 Rec" backe by Geo : Booth 0-1-6 Reed backe p mee Henry Dickanson ... 0:4:8 Reed back p me Ra Woollen o . 2 . o Rec" p mee Geo : Hilton O- O- 4 Reed by T Mynshul 0.3.6 Reseaued By John Barber — o: 8 By me Jo Martindale o : i : o by mee Thomas Elliott o : i : 4 p Richard Halliwell o- i- 4 (Signed) By mee W" Byrom by mee Will : Page By me Ja' Hulton By me Samuel Winter By mee Ralph Shellmerdine By me Richard Marsden by me Alexa : Greene by mee Joseph Higham by me Mathew Wright James Johnson by me Samuell Owen by me Samuel Dickanson .. Alice Hill by mee John Bulkeley Church Laye — [continued] Receued of M' Jo" Alexand' 12" (Signed) p Jo" Leadbeater John Beswick John Browne 2' p M" Sarah Ratcliffe 2= 6' George Thorpe Ri. Bradsh[a]w Tho : Bayly [Amount of this page] [Amount of first page] [Amount of second page]. [Total repaid] 4^3 2 : 10 : 6 0 : 3 : 6 0 : 2 : 8 0 - 0 - 8 0 : I : 00 0 - I - 4 0 - 0 - 4 0 - 3 - 6 00 -02 -00 0 - I -00 0 — 2 - 0 0 - 0 - 6 0 - 2 - 0 0 - 0 - 9 0 -01 -06 0 - I - 0 0 : 0 : 6 04 : 06 0 - I - 0 0 - 2 - 0 0 - 0 - 10 0 : 9 : 10 I : 2 : 9 2 : 10 : 6 list of the inhabitants of MANCHESTER IN 1666. 261 APPENDIX No. VIII. List of the Inhabitants of Manchester Assessed in 1666. This list of names may be compared with that for the year 1668, printed in the Court Leet Records, vol. v., Appendix I., pp. 246 to 258. The two lists are not identical, but, as might be expected, many of the chief names are the same. It seemed, however, desir able to print this list here, as many readers of this volume might not have the volume of the Court Leet Records, and it completes the series of Assessments here given — 1648 to 1666. It will be noticed that there is no list of " out-burgesses," as usually the case in pre vious Assessments, but there are many interlineations of the words "and for his landlord," showing that in this Assessment many of the tenants had to pay on behalf of their landlords as well as for themselves. "Septemb' the 10*" 1666. A tax Assessed vpon the Towne of Mancheste' by vertue of Eighte Seuerall Warrants the Dates and suiiies as ffolloweth The first beareinge Date the Twelfth of Octobe' Last [1665] for the suihe of 19' 8" ffor the Releife of poore Mayned sould" Another the 20* Day of Octob' [1665] ffor thfe suiiie of 7" 2' & a peny for the Gouerner of the house of Correction Another Beareinge Date the tenth Day of ffebruary [1665-6] for the Suihe of 16° II" for the poore prissoners in his Ma" Gaole & Castle of Lancaste' Another beareinge Date the Seuenteenth Day of March [1665-6] for the Suine of 3" 3' 6" beinge part of the sume of 70000" ' p mensem for his JMa"' seruice & for the Mehtia of this Nation. Another Beareinge Date the Last Day of March [1666] for the suiiie of 2'' : 07' : 00" for the repaire of Ewood Bridge, Medlocke Bridge, Another Beareinge Date the ffifth Day of June [1666] for the suihe of three pownds ' So in the original, but the amount seems large. On the next page it is £'jo 48, 52, 58, 7", 76, 77, 94, 102, 109, 153, 158, 159 Dungeon, Lower, the, 81, 82 Dunkirks, Robbery, &c., by, 20, 20 n Dunn (Dun), WilUam, 214, 239, 254, 276 See also Donne. Durham, John, 108 Dutton, Edward, 205 John, 239, 277 Mr., 241 Richard, 194, 248, 255, 259 Robert, 187, 208, 235, 252 WiUiam, 238, 241, 254, 276 Dyer in Walker's Croft, 243 Dyson (Dison), John, 190, 211, 218, 236, 243, 274 Eagle, John, 88 Eares. See Ayres and Eyres Earlom, — , 33 See also Irlam EckersaU, John, 194, 215 Edge, Giles, 116, 144, 188, 209, 233, 251 Robert, 182, 202, 225 — — WiUiam, 147, 205, 229, 265, 276 Edgeiiill, Battle of, 104 n Edgliffe Bridge, 152 Edmundson, William, 243, 281, 282 Edrington, Thomas, 18 Edwards, Captain, 85 Egerton, John, 44 n Egerton, Leonard, 202 Peter, 182 Egglon, Margaret, \oter Eldred, John, 76 EUesmere, Baron, 44 n Lord Chancellor, 44 n Elliott (Elliat), GUbert, 20 John, 50 Thomas, 148, 149, 183, 204, 227, 248, 257, 260, 263 Widow, 282 WiUiam, 192, 213, 238 Ellis (EUice), George, 48 Jane, no Thomas, 82 Ellit, EUin, 52 Ellor (Eller), Abraham, 209, 234 Edmund, 164 Edward, 185, 192, 213, 235, 253, 272 Idith, 239 John, 147 Josias, 265 R., 246 Richard, 187, 208, 210, 232, 235, 231, 251, 269 Samuel, 188, 208, 232, 251, 270 Thomas, 188, 233, 270 Widow, 190 Ensco, George, 189 Ensign, Town's, the, 65 n Erale, Sir Michael, 83 Errington, Thomas, 38 bis, 39 Evan, John ap, 76 Evans, Francis, 66 John, 66 , Mary, 47 Richard, 65 Robert, 66 Thomas, 244, 255, 282 William, 5, 77 Evate (Euate), Thomas, 67 Evil, King's, Touching for, 60, 60 n E-iuood and Bury Bridge, 23 Ewood Bridge, 176, 261 Eyres (Eares, Ears, Eavers, Evers), Alice, 227 George, 193, 214, 239, 276 Ralph, 229, 266 See also Ayres Fairbothom, WiUiam, 73 Fairclough, Alice, 108 296 INDEX. Fairclough, Ellin, 108 Robert, loS bis Fairfax, Ferdinando, Lord, 104, 104 n Sir PhiUp, 104 n Lord, 124 Sir Thomas, 104, I04n, 105, 115, 120, 167, 169 ¦ Thomas, Baron, 1040. bis Sir WiUiam, 104, 104 n Falling Sickness, the, 7 Fallowes, Richard, 197, 218 Farmery (Farmorie), George, 227, 264 FarraU, Ann, no Farrand (Farant, Farrant), Alice, in Mr., 228 Peter, 239, 278 Robert, 248, 265 Farrer, Margaret, 102 Farrington, Robert, 75 Fasakare, Stephen, 164 Fast proclaimed, 138 Faulkner, Thomas, 276 Widow, 242 Fell, Bryan, 241, 21% bis George, 206, 230 Felton, Katherine, 99 Fenell, Ann, 72 Fenken, Humphrey, 86 Finch, Richard, 107 Roger, 199 William, 66 Finchlay, Captain, 105 Finney, John, 283 Marie, 71 Fires, order concerning, 32, 32 n, 33 Fish, Richard, 63 Widow, 211 Fisher, John, 123, 190 Fitton, Edmund, 189, 200, 210 John, 48, 50 Joseph, 51 Fitzgerard, Captain, 81 Fitzharrald, William, 71 Flag, Town's, the, 65 n Fleetwood, John, 35 Fleming, William, 9 Fletcher, Alexander, 27.S George, 63 James, loo, 102, 164 Peter, 240, 280 Ralph, 23 Richard, 227, 248 Widow, 273 Fletcher, William, 66, 85, 190, 211, 219, 235, 253 Flmge, Ellen, 4 Margaret, 4 Flitcroft (Fleetcroft, Fletcroft), Robert, 96, 97, 180, 186, 206, 228, 248, 257, 260, 265 Flood, Thomas, 67 Flower, James, 87 Floyd (Floyde), David, 90 Mr., 62 William, 89 Fockard (Fokard), Thomas, 193, 217 Fogg (Fog), Henry, 196, 215 Ford (Foard), Marie, 137 Rose, 137 Sarah, 262 Foster, Christian, 35 Cuthbert, 137 Fouler, John, 64 Fox, James, 156 John, 46 Mr., 159, 244, 249, 283 Richard, 53, 68, 78, 161, 172, 186, 193, 206, 215, 235 Thomas, 135 Franklin (Franckline), Henry, 38 Valentine, 33 Freehold Band, the, 63, 65, 68 Freeman, John, B.D. , 109 French, Anne, 102 Mr., 270 WiUiam, 66 Frierson (Frerson, Freson), James, 10, 184,205 Frogmorton, Gregory, 10 Fryer, WiUiam, 87 Furness (Fornice, Fornis, Furnes), ElUnor, 279 Mrs., 241 Thomas, 193, 214, 236 WUUam, 193 216 Gambell (Gambel), Mary, 43, 47 Games, Unlawful, Statute against, 134 Gardiner, John, 184, 204 Lawrence, 184, 205 Garner (Garnor), John, 231, 250, 267 Lawrence, 228, 248, 265 Garret, Cornelius, 17 Garret Hall, 198 n, 205 n, 218 n Garrett Lane, 35, 35 n, 49, 91, 136 n, 151, 151 n INDEX. 297 Gartside (Garside), Abraham, 229, 266, 275 Adam, 246 Mr., 14s, 145 n Nathan, 207, 232, 251 Garvin (Garuin), Dennis (Deanis), 148 GaskeU, Daniel, 283 John, 28, 39, 54, 54 n, 55 n, 78. 118 n, 127 ¦ Major, nS ter, 118 n, 124, 127 to Mr., 97, 115, 122, 124 Gathorne (Gathern, Gaththorne), Ed ward, 129, 186, 207, 250, 269 Mr., 232 Gee (Gye), Cicely, 266 Edmund, 12, 203 Edward, 247 George, 149, 183, 230, 249, 250, 267 John, 160 to, 161, 162, 193, 198, 262 Joseph, 182, 203 Lamwell, 204 Mrs., 226, 247 Stephen, 31 Widow, 185, 206, 229, -242, 249, 257 WUUam, 185, 206, 230, 251 Gibbet, the, 42 n Gilbert, Sarah, 49 Gill, Joan, 34 Mary, 34 Robert, 87 GiUibrand, Nicholas, 238 Gillman (GUliam, Gillmon, Gilman), Henry, 219, 245, 256 James, 200, 220 John, 246, 255, 257 Joseph, 197, 216, 241, 279 Robert, 282 — , 200 Gimney (Gymney, Jemnie), Richard, 187, 208, 225, 247, 262 Glen, John, 152 Glover, Edmund, 210, 227, 262 Edward, 190, 252 Margaret, 191,222, 22-^ter, 224 Thomas, 282 William, 163, 164 Gomer, John, 61 Gooden, George, 164 Goodier (Goodeear, Goodiare, Goodyear, Guddier), Elizabeth, 200 Goodier, Margaret, 224 Mr., 220, 221, 245, 256 Mrs., 280 Robert, 161 bis, 163 Thomas, 161 Gooding, Anne, 44 Gore, Martha, 36 Gorse-stacks, ioi, ioi n Gorton, Francis, 3, 25, 33,36, e,"] passim, 61, 62, 66, 80, 81 to, 82,83, 86, 185 John, 273 Robert, 204, 227, 263 Samuel, 191 bis Thomas, 216 , 58, 59, 60 Goter (?), John, 47 Gourden, Morrice. 44 William, 44 Grandison, Lord, ro8 Grant, Ralph, 46 Grantham, David, 71 Graver (Grauor), John, 189, 209, 279 Joseph, 175, 257 Ralph, 21 <, 237 Graves (Gravce), John, 244 See also Greaves. Gray, AUce, 113 ¦ Mary, 88 Sarah, 88 Greaves (Greave), Anthony, 52, 82, 84 Edward, 272 James, 71 Jane, 274 Matthew, 266 Thomas, 192, 212 Widow, 237 bis , 157, 159 See also Graves. Greene (Green, Greens), Alexander, ng, 123, 174, 18 207, 220, 231 233, 250, 257, 258, 260, 267 Edward, 267 Jane, 122 John, 34, 46, 174, 270 Mr., 251 Robert', 47 Roger, 50 WiUiam, 270 Greenhalgh (Greenhough, Greenhaulgh), Francis, 279 Robert, 192, 206, 237 Gregory, Adam, 73 298 INDEX. Gregory, Joan, 59 John, 10 Gregson, Margaret, 15 Grifan (Griffen, Griffie), Elizabeth, 136 John, 22, 23, 29, 68, 83, 96, 118 n Major, 118, 118 n, 119, 124 Mr., 125 Mrs., 128, 133 Thomas, 4, 83 Griffith, Alice, 75 Grime, Edward, 191, 212 Thomas, 25 Grimshaw (Grunshaw), George, 195, 215, 240, 244, 278, 283 James, 189 Grindred, Richard, 276 Grine, Daniel, 36 Groves, Ann, 135 Grundy, Edmund, 164, 165 Guest, Ralph, 269 WiUiam, 277 Gunpowder, provision of, 40,48, 94, 106 Gunter, Oliver, 76 Gurter, Robert, 115 Haden, James, 229 Hadfield (Hatfield), EUzabeth, 134 Widow, 187, 231, 250 Hadocke, Roger, 126, 138 Hage, Francis, 72 Haggatt (Hagot), Alice, 68, 75 Halbert Men, the, 76 Hale, John, 134 Hall (Hau, Hawe), Ann, 268 Daniel, 227, 263 George, 45, 46, 47, 57 Humphrey, 277 Isaac, 175, 257 John, 19, 72 to, 187, 207 Mary, 10 Ralph, 220 Richard, 137, 197, 217, 243 Stephen, 184, 205 Thomas, 115 Widow, 231 WiUiam, 281 Halliwell (Hallywell), James, 273 John, t,6bis, 56 n, 57, 57 n, 58 to Mary, 271 Mr., 107, 119, I20, 124, 234 Mrs., 189, 209 Richard, 59n, 95, no, non, iign, 124 n, 252, 258, 260 Hallowes, Thomas, 191, 215, 240, 277 William, 191, 240, 275 Hally, Sir John, 47, 47 n Halsaw, James, 27 Hambleton (Hamlington), John, 38, 70 Hamelton, Dr., 20, 20 n Hamlett (Hamblett), Edward, 243, 282 Mr., 48 William, 243, 282 Hamnet, Edmund, 217 Edward, 197 Hamond (Hammon, Hamon), James, 90 John, in, 195, 204, 227, 248, 263 Lidia, 103 Hampson (Hamson), John, 47, 102 Thomas, 192, 213 Hanby (Hambie, Hamby), Christopher, 46, 203, 235, 252, 272 Hangan, Morris, 37 Hankinson, Edward, 204 Harbert, Captain, 75 Daniel, 60 Harbottle, Captain, 80 Harcott, William, 263 Hardcastle, Fabian, 49 Hardman. (Hardmon), GUes, 208, 236 Henry, 245, 256 Hugh, 161 James, 85 Richard, 132, 192, 213, 237, 275 WiUiam, 160 bis Hardware, Mr., 65 Hardy (Hardie), Captain, 122 John, 213, 238, 253, 259, 262, 283 Robert, 226, 251, 262 Samuel, 184, 203 Hargreave, Adam, 190, 210 Harigate, John, 66 Harmer (Hamer, Harmar, Harner), Mr., 148 Samuel, 128, 130 to, 131, 133, 134, 13s, 139, 141. 152 ^^^ 153, 186^ 207, 231, 250, 258, 259, 267 Harries, Thomas, 74 Harris, Edward, 112 Mr., 151 Harrison, Captain, 133 Christopher, 44 Colonel, 143, 170, 173 Edward, 246, 257 EUzabeth, 18 George, 193, 213, 238 Henry, 152 INDEX. 299 Harrison, James, 44 Jane, 42 — - Randle, 197, 217 -; Richard, 60 Robert, 192, 228, 243, 249 Thomas, 187, 282 Timothy, 185 Widow, 243, 276 , 269 Harrod, Richard, 263 Hartford, John, 7 Hartful, Edmund, 91 Hartley, AUce, 3, 31, 48, 49, 66, 90, 92, 98 John, 15, 28, 39, S3 to, 78 bis, 1 18 n, ngn, 129, 175, 177, 185, 198, 206, 218, 229, 244, 255, 257, 266 Major, 118 to, 118 n, 124 Mr., 71, 203, 203n, 20^ bis, 208, 211 bis, 213, 232, 251, 268, 272, 277 Nicholas, 160, l6l bis Richard, 272 Robert, 147, 197, 217, 242, 255, 281 , 280 Harvey, Henry, 32 Harwood, Thomas, 186 Haslehurst (Haselhurst), Widow, 243 WiUiam, 197, 21S Hasteed, Henry, 6 Haughton. See Hoghton and Houghton Haulgh (Haugh), Marie, 185 Mr. 37 Mrs., 230 Robert, 228 See also Hough Hawett (Hawet, Hawitt), Mr., 127 Nicholas, 104, 128, 128 n, 129, 172, 174, 186, 215, 220, 246 Hawler, John, 113 Hawlet, Edmund, 109 John, 100 Haworth, Doctor, 225, 247 Henry, 73 Mr., 222 Richard, 19, ign, 226, 248, 263 See also Howorth Heald, Joseph, 203, 226, 247, 263 Heape, John, 238 Hearth Tax, 149, 149 n, 150 Heaton, Henry, 191, 212, 237 Heaton, Thomas, 138 Heawood (Hewood, Heywood), Edward, 267 John, 188, 191 Mrs., 240 Samuel, 196 Thomas, 51, 51 n, 194, 214, 23g, 277 Widow, 216, 225 WiUiam, 151, 197, 200, 235, 252 Hebron, John, loo Helme, Anthony, 30 Henie, Captain, 84 Hensy, Captain, 91 Hepworth, WiUiam, 272 Herron, Captain, 89 Heward, John, loi Hewit. See Huett Hey, Alice, no Jonathan, 195 Heyes (Heas), Henry, 233, 270 Major, 125 William, 236 Heyrick (Herix), Richard, 119 n, 263, 263 n Heysham, William, 267 Heywood. See Heawood Hibbert (Hibart, Hibbart), Adam, 242 James, 197, 217, 242, 281 Ralph, 19 bis WiUiam, 28 [ Hickling, Valentine, 46 Hide. See Hyde Higginson, Thomas, 190, 210, 235 Higham, Joseph, 208,232, 251, 258, 260, 270 Highfield (Heefeld, Heeffeld), James, 198, 230, 250, 257, 267 John, 2 1 8, 244, 255 — - Widow, 187, 208 HUl, AUce, 234, 252, 258, 260, 271 Arthur, 106 James, 58, 189 John, II, 35, 183, 184, 187, 208, 232, 266 Richard, 226, 263 Robert, 55 to', 128, 130, I3g, 141, 180, 186, 207, 230,250, 258, 25g, 268 Roger, 41, 189, 210 Widow, 205, 209, 220, 222, 223 ter, 224 ter , 102 300 INDEX. 249, 254, 257, Hilton, Abraham, 271 ¦ Francis, 280 George, 22g, 241, 260, 266, 276 James, 238, 253, 25g, 275 John, 66, go, 90 n, 92, 136, 136 n, 239, 242, 254, 255, 280 Robert, 231, 250, 270 Widow, 222, 22T,passim, 224 WUUam, 42, 44, 45, 81, 227, 264 See also Hulton Hindall, William, 57 Hinde (Hynd), James, 186, 202, 206, 230, 233, 250, 267 John, 240, 254, 278 Hiner, George, 71 William, 71 Hobarb, Thomas, 47 Hobson, WilUam, 281 Hocknell, Thomas, 278 William, 182 Hodges, Widow, 184, 205 Hodgkinson, Humphrey, 70 Hodson. See Hudson Hoghton (Haughton), Sir Gilbert, 85, 85 n See also Houghton Hogill (HogeU, Howgill), Richard, 41, 187, 208, 226, 247, 269 Hognett (Hodnett), Gerrard (Garrard), 211, 236, 275 Holbrooke (Houlbrooke), Edward, 69 bis, 69 n, 78, 79, 103, 103 n, Ii6n, 12! n, 171 bis, 171 n, 172, 173 to, I'jobis, 185, 206 John, 177, 229, 249, 266, 275, 283 Major, 121, 121 n ¦ Mr., 22, 116, 124 Mrs., 229, 249 Richard, 229, 249 Holden (Houlden, Houldin), James, 109 John, 265 ¦ Widow, 243 ¦ William; 198, 218 HoUand, Colonel, 113, ir3n James, 113, 133, 175, igg, 218,244, 256, 257 John, 137 Mr., 72 Richard, 75, 91, 92, Ii3n, 160 to, 167 Samuel, 242, 255, 279 Thomas, in, 200, 210, 220,' 245, 256 Holland, William, 46, 58, 59, 65. ico. IOI, 238 , 75 HoUinworth, Francis, ig2, 212 John, 182 Richard, 155 Samuel, 214 Holly, Francis, igi, 222, 242 Holme or Holine, John, 199 n Holme (Houlme), Anthony, 163 James, 256 Ralph, 163 WUUam, 256 See also Hulme Holmes, Mrs., 7 Holt (Hoult, Houlte), Edmund, 164 George, 161 to, 162 Mary, 235, 273 — — Robert, 177, 228 Widow, 253 WiUiam, 26, 49, 190, 211, 231, 26g , 164 Hooks, Conductor, 62 Hope, George, 82, 99, 224 John, 190, 211, 236 Richard, 82 Hopkins, Edward, 5 Hopton, John, 88 Hopwood, Daniel, igg, 218, 250 Edmund, 244 Eli., 32 John, 187, 197, 217,232, 241, 279 Mr., 8, 8n, 124, 126, 222, 271 Richard, 211, 236, 253, 275 Widow, 208 WiUiam, 271 — , 271 Hore (Hoore), Ellin, 20 Margaret, 20 Home, John, 193, 214, 237 Hospital, St. Thomas's, 8g Hough, Adam, 226 James, 164 Marie, 206 — ¦— Mr., 205, 2og, 228, 233, 248, 251 Mrs., 24g, 266 Ralph, 184, 198, 198 n, 205 n, 218, 265 Robert, 265 Houghman, Mr., 251 Houghton (Haughton), Isabel, 90 John, 186, 206, 224 Ralph, 67, 163 INDEX. 301 Houghton, Roger, 273 See also Hoghton Howorth, Jane, 112 Joan, in Richard, 182, 185, 203 Ro., 45 Theophilus, 225 n, 278 See also Haworth Hubbarde, EUzabeth, 93 Mary, g3 Hudson (Hodson), Captain, 8g John, 138, 212, 236, 275 Mr., 200, 220 Ralph, igo, 211 Robert, 160, 161, \b2bis, 163, 164 Widow, 228 Hudspith, WiUiam, 132 Huett (Hiuett, Huitt), James, 167, 168 to, 170, 171, 172, 187 • Widow, 231 Hughes (Hewes, Hews, Hues, Huighs), John, 46, 190, 211, 236, 253, 274 WUliam, 84 ILull, Governor of, I04n Hulme, Ambrose, 112, 120,218, 243 Ann, 184 Edmund, 182, 202, 225 Ellen, 222, 223 George, 204, 232, 245 Henry, 193, 213, 242 James, 245, 270 John, 76, 219 Mr., ig, 21, 275 Mrs., 204 Ralph, 160, 161, 162, 164 Thomas, 182, 203, 226, 262 Timothy, 113, igo Widow, 238 William, 39, gg, 183, 189, 244 See also Holme Hulton, Abraham, 195, 216 Edmund, 195 George, 9, 206, 216 Henry, 7, 8 James, 198, 260 John, 3, 3n, g8, igg, iggn; 217 Mrs., 160, 161 bis Smith, 2 Widow, 191 WiUiam, 103, no, 183, 204 See also Hilton Humwod, Conductor, 63 Hunt, BuU, 26, 26 n, 5S. 59, 63 Edward, 2. ter, 271 Hugh, 164 — - James, 62, 63 n, 188, 208 John, 162, 165, 227 Mary, 153, 234, 274 Ralph, 187, 208, 232, 251, 269 Richard, 7, 26 n, 33 bis, 35, 36, 37, 42, 44, 45, 46 bis, 47 bis, 48, 52, 57, 80 bis, 81 passim, %2 passim, 83 ter, %\ passim, 85 bis, 86 ter, 87, %Z passim, ^9 passim, 90 ter, 91 passim, 92 passim, 92 passim, 94 bis, 96, 107, 108, log, 117, 120, 123, 130, 133, 134, 136, 140, i8g, 201, 2og Widow, 214 , 59. 60 Hunter, Mr., 242 Richard, 270 William, i8g, ig6, 208, 236, 253, 274 Huntsbank Bridge, 76 Hurst, Arthur, 243 George, 184, 188, 204, 222, 222, pas sim, 224 passim, 227, 264 Richard, 184, 205, 227 Huserfeld, George, 113 Hutchinson (Hutchenson, Hutchkinson), John, 67 Widow, IOI Hyatt, Mary, 270 Hyde (Hide, Hoyde), Anne, 68 Jane, 68 Mr., 52, 5g, 61 bis Robert, 227, 264 Illingworth, Mr. , 240 Thomas, 118, 172, 194, 215, 222 to, 254, 277 Walter, 8 Ingham, Richard, 197, 217, 243 Thomas, 194, 215, 277 WUliam, 197, 217 Inhabitants of Manchester, List taken of the, in 1639, 60 Inhabitants of Manchester in 164S, 181 in 1 65 1, 202 in 1659, 225, 247 in 1666, 261 Inman, Thomas, gS Irish Rebels, Robbery by, 16, 16 n, 17 302 INDEX. Irks Bridge, 135 Irlam (Earlame), Richard, 162 See also Earlom Italian Merchant, an, in Manchester, 37 Jackes, Robert, 163 Jackson, Abraham, 183, 228, 249 Ambrose, 189, 207 Ann, 106 Barnard, 66 Edward, 8g Francis, 281 Henry, igo, 2n, 236, 253, 273 ter John, 264 Joseph, 211 Margaret, 86 Nicholas, g Ralph, 83 Robert, 164, 184, 204 Widow, 204, 225, 227 - — WiUiam, 19, 117, 140, 166, 166 n, 178 fe?-, I78n, 195, 216, 241, 254 James, Henry, 151 . Janson, Nathaniel, 271 Jeffery, Gregory, 151 Jeffison, — , 34 Jenkin (Jenkinge), Lewes, 84 Jenkinson, Mr., 45, 47 Robert, 27g Jennings, Ann, 74 Jepson, Francis, 167, i68^zV, i6g, i'jobis, 171, 172, 119 bis, 186, 207, 250 Mr., 230, 267 Jerman, Richard, 109 Jesop, Mrs., 132 John, Evan, 84 Johnson, Ann, 242 Edmund, 279 Edward, i, I n, 2, 13, 53, 78, 7g, 80, 95, 122 n, 127, 167, 174, 186, 207 George, 70 Hugh, 203 James, 116, I3g, 175, 175 n, 180, 188, 207, 2ig, 225, 231, 245, 251, 256, 258, 260, 268, 282 John, 18, 48, 49, 191, 200, 212, 230 to, 236, 24g, 250, 253, 257, 259. 275, 27g, 280 Margaret, 60 Mary, 24g Mr., 278 Johnson. Mrs., 186, 206, 230 Ralph, ig7 Richard, 8 bis Robert, 230, 24g, 267 William, 266 , 2, 25 Jones (Johnes), Abraham, 274 Andrew, 24 Cecil (Cecyell, CiseU), 135, 186 David, 66 Edward, 85, 107 EUin, 46 Francis, 102 Humphrey, ig James, g3 John, 18, 8g, 133 Morrice, 84 Richard, 8g Ro., 46 Robert, i8 ¦-. — Roger, 75 Thomas, 87, 102 Widow, 26g William, g2 Kay. See Key Keley (Kayley, Kayly, Kealy, Keeley, Kelie, Keyley), Christopher, 188, 203, 247, 262 Garrett, 7 ¦ Henry, 8, 8n, g Mr., l6*«, 17, 20, 226 Thomas, g5 William, 211 Kellit (KeUeyt), Elizabeth, 103 Thomas, 6 KelsaU, Edmund, 227 • Edward, 183, 248, 264 Kemp, Mary, 236, 253, 273 Samuel, 24 Kenarley, Arthur, 233, 274 Kendall, Anthony, 187, 208, 232 Kenion (Kennion, Kenyon), Abigail, 26g ¦ Edmund, 188 Edward, 2og, 233, 270 George, 184 Isaac, 112 John, 80 Margaret, 103, 105 Thomas, ig6, 217, 223 Widow, 102, 113,115,120, 121, 123 WiUiam, 45, 63, 77, igi, 194, 214, 250, 281 INDEX. 303 Kenion, — , 34, 45, 77 Kent, Margaret, 98 Kerfoot, WiUiam, 181 Kerkman, Henry, 137 Kershaw (Kirshall), John, 63 Joseph, 195, 210, 235, 252, 273 Mary, 103 Matthew, 280 Widow, 195 William, 66 Kersley (Karsley, Kerslay), Richard, 209, 233, 251. 270 Thomas, 209 Key (Kaye, Keay, Keye), Edmund, 5 John, 163 Samuel, 277 Thomas, 189, 209, 234, 252, 271 Widow, 192, 212 Kid (Kyd), Humphrey, 88 Kilmarnock, Earl of, 17 King, Judith, 132 Mary, 50 Kingsale, Lord, 84 n King's Evil, Touching for, 60, 60 n Kingsman, Captain, 84 Kingsmil, Captain, 82, 83, 85 Kirby (Kerbie), Mr., 75 Kirk (Keirk, Kerk, Kerke), Humphrey, 183, 204 Katherine, in Mr., 155 Ralph, 47 Thomas, 195, 204, 227, 248, 264 Kirkdale (KerkdaU), Robert, 112 Widow, 239 Knight, Anne, 102 John, 184 Knot Milne Bridge, 23, 137, 144, 173 Knott, John, 197, 217, 240, 269, 277 Knowles (Knowll, Knowlls), Francis, 232, 269 John, igg, 220 Mrs., 212, 221 Ralph, 183, 204, 227 Thomas, 51 Thurstan, 35, 53, 77 Widow, igi Knutsford (Knutsforth, Nutsford), George, 194, 214, 239 Lambert, Edward, 136 John, 220 Lancashire, James, 175, 179, 179 n, 182, 213. 254,257 Lancashire, Mr., 238 Mrs., 196, 213 Thomas, l, I2, 15, 41, $lbis, 95, 127, 167, 171, ig3 Lancashire, High Sheriff of, 44, 44 n Lancaster, Richard, 204, 232, 251 Lancaster, Deputy Gaoler at, 85 • Gaoler of, 52 ReUef of Prisoners at, 2, 8, 14, 17, 30,34, 59, 96.98, I2g, 133, 168, 176, 261 Lancaster Bridge, 14,21, 134 Landanath, Donodo, g Langhacas, Captain, 86 Langley (Langlay), Anthony, gg Henry, 72 Lawrence, 162 n • Mr., 220, 245, 256 Mrs., 100 Robert, 12, 39^ 53, 95, 163, 197 Widow, 217 Lashlay, Penigreue, loi Lasie, William, 61 Latham, WiUiam, 105 Lathom House, Siege of, 104 n, 118 n, 122, 122 n Launslett, John, 68 Lawrecy, Frederick, 51 Lawrence (Lawrance), Frederick, 63, 74, 77 Obediah, 114 Leach (Leech), Edmund, 6 bis, %bis, 103. 197, 217 ElUs, 278 James, 104, 243 John, 245 Nathan, 245, 265 . Samuel, 197, 279 Thomas, 203, 226, 240 , 51, 72 Leadbeater, John, 234, 252, 258, 260, 279 Leaper, Robert, 8 Leather, Hammer to mark, 131 Leaver. See Lever Lee, Mary, 38 Robert, 151 Widow, 280 See also Ltigh Leech. See Leach Leeds (Leed), Henry, 228, 248, 257, 259, 265 John, 231, 250, 268 304 INDEX. Leeds, Thomas, 192, 211, 231, 250, 269 Leeds, Battle at, 104 n Lees (Leese), Edmund, 7 EUzabeth, 231 John, 102, 192, 202, 276 Ralph, 237, 270 Robert, 148, 152 Widow, 203 Legge, Lieutenant, 8g Leigh (Leegh, Leeh, Legh), Charles, 50, III, 157, 160, 160 n, 161 George, 200 n, 220, 245, 256 John, 137 Mr., 17, 17 n, no, 280 ¦ Peter, 198, ig8n, 220, 245, 256 Robert, 234 Rev. WiUiam, 17 n , 200 See also Lee Letters Patents, 72 Lever (Leauer, Leauor, Leaver), James, 182, 185, 205, 205 n, 249 John, 5, 6, 8, 8 n Mr,, 231 bis, 233, 236. 251 bis, 257, 265, 266, 267, 271, 276 Mrs., 274 Robert, 188, ig7, 198, 209, 217, 218, 243, 251, 253, 280 Widow, 224 William, 200, 220, 245, 256 , 281 Lewas, James, 66 Lewis, John, 5, 108 WilUam, 5 Leygow, Wallden, 280 See also Liegoe Lichfield (Litchfeild), Robert, 267 Lickeley (Licklee), Thomas, 30, 38 Liegoe, John, 89 See also Leygow Lightbowne (Leighbowen, Leighbowne), Alice, 234 James, 118, 118 n, 128, 130, 136 n, 139, 141, 172, 174, 187, 207, 229, 249, 257 John, gi, gi n, 118 n, 136 n, 142 n, 200, 210, 220, 23g, 245, 254, 277 Major, 118, Ii8n Mr., 136 to, 246 Thomas, 273 Lightfoot, Elizabeth, 132 Lilley (LiUy, Lyllie), Edward, 266 LiUey, John, 1 1 1 • Nicholas, 99 William, 183, 202, 225, 247, 262 Lingart, Peter, 237 Linney (Liney, Lynney), Mary, 235 Richard, 193, 214 Lithlockard, Robert, 106 Liverpool, Siege of, 121 n Surrender of, in 1644, n? n Lock (Locke), WUliam, 98, 107, 188, 208, 224 Lockett, Mrs., 27g Lockwood, Thomas, 45 Widow, 210 Lodge or Mortuary, the, 5, 5 ", '°, '° "> 58, 58 n Lomax, James, 225, 262 Major, 118, 119 Mr., 116, 126 Mrs., 207 Oliver, 237, 254, 272, 276 Richard, ^dbis, 56 n, (Abis, 69 bis, 78, 79, 118, Ii8n, 131, 167, 172, 187 Thomas, 85 WiUiam, 88, 196, 212 Longbothom, Samuel, 147 Longe, James, 73 Long Staffs, the, 76 Longworth, Thomas, 192, 212, 237, 253, 274 Longworth Bridge, 79, 88 Lord, Edward, 24 Lord's Court, the, 47, 47 n Lot's Wife, Widow Hatfield, alias, 250 Lount, Lettice, 86 Lowe (Low), Ann, 186 Captain, 151 bis Edward, 229 Henry, 136 Jane, 102 John, 149, I 273 iw Joseph, 235, 272 Mr., 138 Robert, igg Samuel, 187 Widow, 207, 231, 250 Lyon, John, 281 Mabhouse, the, 5g, 5gn Mackarkie, Maiy, 4g MackcraUy, Crannack, 72 209, 233, 252, INDEX. 30s ilacklaney, Brane, 64 Mackvellan, John, 49 Maddock, John, 185, 206, 229, 249, 266 Mary, 239 Randle, 281 Maddocks, — , 50 Magad, Sir Francis, 49 Magot, Emma, 16 Mainham, William, 71 Maisters, Eleanor, 4 Makin, EUis, 265 John, n Roger, 215, 230, 271 WiUiam, 214, 239, 254, 265 See also Meakin Man (Mann), Margaret, 49 Michael, 190, 210 Thomas, 235 Manchester, Doctors in, 126, 129, 201, 205, 225, 227, 229, 232, 247, 257, 272, 278 Maxchester, Inhabitants of. List taken of the, in 1639, 60 Manchester, Inhabitants of, in 1648, 181 in 1 65 1, 202 in 1659, 225, 247 in 1666, 261 Maficheiter, Siege of, in 1642, 97 n, 121 n Manchester Collegiate Church, Chaplain of, 219 n Warden of, ngn, 263 n Alanchester Grammar School, High Schoolmaster of, 2 1 1 n Usher of, 2 n n Manister (Mannestree), John, 237, 274 Manwood, Martha, 77 Marbecke, James, 275 Marcroft, James, 13 Market, Clerk of the, 35, 35 n, 51, 51 n Marketstead Lane, Gates at the end of, 124, 124 n Marland, Edward, 210 Marler (Marlor) Edward, 65, 66, 124, i8g, 195, 243, 280 George, 254 Humphrey, 272 James, 234, 252, 259, 270 John, 39, 41 to, 41 n, 53, 54, 56, 57, 67n, 1?>bis, 79, 127, 140, 167, l67n, i6?,ter, 169, I'jobis, 171, I72to, 173, 189, 201, 228, 258, 272 Marler, Mr., 43, 69 Mrs., 210 Ralph, 235 Richard, 44, 233 Robert, I'jg passim, I'jgn, 180, 185, 204, 228, 24S, 257, 25g, 264 Roger, 62 — , 120 bis Marley, Mary, 102 Marrow, John, 34 Marsden (Marshden), John, 70 Richard, 234, 252, 258, 260, 272 Marsh (March), Atheldred, 5g John, 264 Thomas, 264 Titus, 66, 70, 123, igo, 210 Widow, 235, 253 Marshall, George, 78, l5Sn, I7g, I7gn Margartt, I58n Robert, 105 Widow, i58/<;r , 158, I5g, 160 M.arshall's Charity, 78, I7g ^ilarsland, John, 243, 282 Marston Moor, Battle of, 104 n Martin, Edward, 8g George, 242 Humphrey, 37 Martindale, John, 206, 234, 252, 258, 260 Martinscroft (Martincroft), Alice, 232 Richard, n, 43, 138, 144, 187. 199, 2ig, 245. 256, 273 Widow, 207 JIaskall, Thomas, 33 Mason (Masseon, Masson, Massoon), Edward, 121 Henry, 182 John, 32, 242 Robert, ig5, 196, 215, 216, 240, 279, 281 . 124 See also Musson Massey (Massie), Edward, 163, 204 Thomas, 185, 206, 229 Widow, 226 WiUiam, 190, 2lo, 235 MatchUl, Francis, 67 Mather, Edward, 212, 233, 270 . Elizabeth, 262 Widow, 202, 225 William, 59, 181, i8g, 210, 230, 234, 252, 258, 25g, 271, 272, 276 VOL. II. — U 3o6 INDEX. Mathewes, — , 36 Maudsley (Moudsley), WiUiam, 229, 249 Mawer, Captain, 87 Maxweney, Owen, 61 Maxwicke, Captain, 75 Mayes (Maies, Meas), Edward, l6obis, ¦161, l64to Richard, 164 Mayoe, John, 31 Meadowcroft, Mr. , 5, 5 n Meakin, Roger, ig4, 24g ¦ WiUiam, igo See also Makin Meare (Mayre), Richard, 117, 140, i8g, 2og, 234, 252, 271 Medlock Bi-idge, 176, 261 Medowes, Dick, 76 Mee, WiUiam, 277 Meldrum, Sir John, 117, n7n, 120 Mercer, John, 189 Merchant, Italian, an, in Manche.^ter, 37 Meredith (Medithe), Rees, 81 Mile Bridge Stairs, repair of, 37 Militia, the, 176, 261, 262 Millbourne, William, 217 MUles, Richard, 125 Millington, Jane, 230 John, 211, 235, 253, 272 Thomas, 186, 207 Widow, 250 , 81 Millott, William, 162 Milnegate, Rioters in, ig Milward, Ann, 92 Mines, Silver, Cardiganshire, 85 MinshuU (Minshall, Minshaw, Minshawe, Minshule, Mynshul), Mr., 66, 121, 229 Thomas, 65, 121 n, 126, 185, 206, 24g, 257, 260, 266 Miricke, Colonel, 85 to, 86 Moleneux, EUzabeth, gi Momefort (?), Robert, 163 Money, Bad, 105, 129, 133, 142 Money, Pole, the, 94 Monson (Munson, Mun,sson), Ann, 277 WiUiam, 196, 214, 277 Montague, Henry, 7 MontgeUen, Daniel, 10 I^John, 10 Montgomery Castle, .Siege of, 104 n Moore (Moores, Moors), Anthony, 191, 212, 237, 253, 274 Arthur, 73 James, 70 John, 71, 72 William 43, 194, 215 235, 253, 273 More, Jane, 112 John, 34 Marie, 36 Thomas, 115 Morefield, Darby, 20 Moreton (Moarton), Ann, 278 Richard, 212, 253, 254, 255 Widow, 211 See also Morton Morgan (.Morgayn), .-Vlice, 61 David, 90 Helen, 61 John, 91 Richard, 81 Stephen, 46 Thomas, 66, 74 Widow, 5 Morris (Morres, Morrice), Adam, 281 George, 48 Lydia, 233 n Martin, 20 Mr., 233 Robert, g4, 23S, 274 Thomas, 274 William 233 n Mort, Samuel, 280 Mortimor, John, 105 Mortmay, James, 70 Morton, Marie, 137 Nicholas, 190 Richard, 57, 191,237, 240, 241,274 Thomas, 236, 274 Widow, 236, 253, 269 See also Moreton Mortuary or Lodge, the, 5, 5 n, 10, 10 n, 58, 58 n Mosley, Anne, 255 Captain, 122, 122 n Edward, 276 Sir Edward, 181, 198,218, 244, 247, 262 Francis, 15, 52, ig5, ig8, 218, 241, ¦244, 255, 278 Isabel, 271 Mr., 31 Mrs., ig7, 217, 234, 238, 244, 252, 255, 258 INDEX. 307 Mosley, Nicholas, 68, 95, 122 n, 180, 192, igS, 213, 218, 238, 253, 283 Oswald, 122 n, ig7, 217 Rowland, 12, 53 to, 78, g6, 112, 127, 140, i65, 166 n, 189, 209 Samuel, 188 Moss (Mosse), Alexander, 186 Daniel, 238, 276 Isaac, 184, 205, 234, 24g, 271 James, 266 Joseph, ig3 Nathaniel, 265 Pervice, 163 Robert, 65, 196, 217 Mostencroft, Richard, 106 Moston, Richard, 64 Mottershead (Mottershed) Humphrey, igo, 210, 235, 273 James, 74 Mottram (.Motterrum), Samuel, 264 Moulsworth, Captain Guy (Gye), n 1 Moulton (Moulton), John, 184, 205 Thomas, 64 Widow, 228, 248 Mount, the, 125, 125 n Moxon (Moxaon), John, 153 n, 173, 174, 188, 208, 251,258, 259, 269 Mr., 153, 232 MucheU, EUzabeth, 99 Thomas, 100 .MuUingham, Hugh, 4 Munday, Richard, 24 Munster, James, 70 Musgrave, John, 60 Musgreave, Thomas, 86 Mussgreave, Thomas, 215 Musson, Henry, 190 See also Mason Names, curious, 59, 67, 267 Nantwich, Battle at, 104 n Naseby, Battle at, 104 n Neild. See Nield Nesh (Nash), Richard, 197,217, 220, 243, 281 Samuel, 197, 217, 235, 272 Netherton, Thomas, 132 Neiu Bridge, 14, 19 Newcastle, Scots at, 87 Newman, Henry, too John, 101 Newsome (Newsam, Newsan, Nusom), Mrs., 241 Newsome, WilUam, 100 , 233, 267 Newton, John, g Thomas, 265 Newton Lane, 267 Nichols (Nicols), Peter, 24 Thomas, 64 Nicholson (Nicalson, Nicholinson, Nicol son), Adam, n, 106, 131, ig3, 213, 238, 276 Ellen, 89 Thomas, 240, 254 William, 273 ,37 Nield (Neeld, Neilde), Edmund, 182, 203, 226, 248 Edward, 263 bis Ellen, 182, 203 Henry, 128, I2Sn, 129, 138, 138 n, 174 to, 184, 205, 221 to, 221 n, 222 bis, 228 James, 265 John, 183, 203. 226, 228, 248, 263, 265, 275 Mr., 127 Mrs., igg Richard, 182, 203, 205, 226, 242, 247, 248, 263, 280 Roger, 140 bis, 140 n, 141, 142, 142 n, 144 n, 167, 167 n, 168 to, i6g ter, 170 passim, 171 ter, i7in, 172/17-, 173/;^, 174 to, 184, 204, 228 bis, 248 bis, 257, 265 bis Thomas. 162, 272 . Norres, Richard, 70 Norris, William, 5 Northhouse, Robert, 141 Noyntler, — , 150, 152 Noyller, — . 148, 151 O'Brien (Obryan), Cornelius, 82 OchaU, Darby, 152 Ockley, Thomas, 228 See also Oklay Odonie, Hugh, 73 O'Dunkin, Don, 82 Ogden, Anthony, 281 Isaac, 215,227, 264 John 279 Mary, 72 -^ — Mr., 256 Roger, 216 Samuel, 104, 1 05 308 INDEX. Ogden, Widow, 183, 204, 270 Ogle (Ogel, Ogill), Mr., 17, 100 William, 42, 44 O'Henry, Bryan, gi Oklay, Thomas 184, 205 See also Ockley Oldfield (Ouldfield), David, 187 Emery, 228 John, 175, 22g, 24g, 257 Oldham (Ouldam), Adam, 11 George, ig6, 216, 227, 228, 255, 268 Jennet, ig3 Marie, 193 Robert, 192, igg, 212, 218, 237, 244, 256, 269, 277, 279, 283 Thomas, 104 Widow, 238, 269 WiUiam, 162, 195, 216, 237, 282 Oliphant, WilUam, 49 Olivers, Edmond, 164 O'Neale, Hugh, 70 Ormskirk, Camp at, 120 n Orrell, John, 268 Osburne, John, 18 Ottiwell (Otiwell, Ottewell, Ottwell), James, igg, 219, 244, 256 Richard, 193 Ouly, James, 72 OuT-BuRGESSES, 198, 198n, 218,244 Overden, Henry, 8 Owen, Jeremy, 246 John, 237 Lawrence, 29, 2g n, 31, 40, 107, 140, 167; 187, 207 Nathan, 246 — — Peter, 264 Richard, 48 Robert, 60 Samuel, ig3, 213 238, 254, 25g, 260 Thomas, 1, i n, 13, 162, 163 Widow, ig4 William, 232, 251, 26g Owenes, Thomas, 86 Ox-money or Ox-lay 4, 4n, 16, 22, 24, 29. 30, 31 35. 47. 54n, 57, 71, 7g, 88, g6, g8, 157 Page (Paeg), Joseph, 65, 67, 196, 216, 242, 279 Mr., 226 Nathaniel, 242 Theophilus, 279 Page, WilUam, 50, 194, 203, 248, 257, 260, 263 Palmer, John, 121 n, 144 n Parish Church, Repair of the, 175 Parke (Park, Parkes, Parks, Pei-kes), Richard, 77, 84, go, g2, ig4, 214, 23g, 277 Parker, James, 72, 73, 81, 82, 83, 85, $6 ter, 106, 107, 108, 112 pas sim, 112 bis, 1 14 bis, ig4, 215 Richard, 134 Robert, ig4 Thomas, 43 Parkinson, Henry, 30, 33 Thomas, 74 WUUam, 67 Parr, Hugh, 245, 256 James, igg, 219, 244, 256 John, 76 William, 227, 248, 264 Partington, Ralph, 268 Pason, John, 18 Patent, Letters, 72 Pauper, Captain, 94 Payres, Thomas, 65 Peacock, Humphrey, 240, 276 Peake, Mrs., 231 Peder, Ellin, 38 Peize, Richard, 77 Pelton, Hugh, 160 bis, l6i bis John, 279 Pendlebury (Penberry, Pendburry, Pend bury, Pendleberry, Penlebery), James 242 John, 196, 216, 242, 255, 280 Margery, 46 Ralph, 196, 217, 276 Roger, 100 WUliam, 204, 234, 248, 265 Pendleton, Edward, 12, 53 to, 68, 191, 192, 236, 253, 275 George, 104 ¦ Henry, 5, 129, 188, 202, 202 n, 208 Hugh, 198, 218 John, 196, 242 Mrs., 123, 228 Richard, 124, 163 Thomas, 163 Pendleton, alias Rodes, Edward, 211 Pendleton Poll, 36 n Peniart, Evan John, 82 Pepper, Nathaniel, 182, 203 INDEX. 309 Percival (Parsiuall, Persival, Persivall, Pierseuall), Alice, 123, igo Anthony, 52 Elizabeth, gg, 101, 102 George, 217, 227, 239 Joan, 264 John, 131, igo, 211, 273 Ralph, 135 Randle, igi, 211, 236, Richard, gg to, 108 ter, in, 184, ig5, 217 — : — Thomas, 62, 164, 2ig, 245, 256, 2S3 Widow, g8to, gg, 100 bis, 101, 107, 108, log passim, 1 10 passim, 131, 184, i8g, 204 , 124 Perrin (?), Lawrence, 162 Pesthouse, the, at Collyhurst, 156, 157, 158, 159 Pew, Edward, 66 Owen, 80 PhilUp, James, 84 Phillips (PhiUps), Alexander, 51 Hugh, 187, 208, 230, 26g John, 66, 82 ¦ Margaret, 137 Philpot (Pfhilpot), John 36 Pilkington, George, 278 Pillory, the, 42 n, 67 Pincaster, Katherine, 137 Pinder, Robert, 141 Pinner, James, 72 Pirates, Turkish, 18, 25 Plague, the, 8in, ng, ng n, 121 n, I25n, 126, 126 n, 127, I2g, 135, 135 n, 137, 137". 138, 13811, 139.155. 156, 157, 162, 162 n, 208 n at Chester, 138, 138 n Plamock, ItteU, 4g Platt (Plat, Plate), Edmund, 135 to, ig4, 211, 238, 254 Edward, 253, 259, 276 James, 186, 204, 227, 248 Richard, 83, 151, 211, 227, 242, 264, 276 Robert, 183 Players paid to leave the Town, 33, 33", 34, 36 Plowman, WiUiam, 228 Plumbley, Widow, 225 Plumlay, George, 181 Plungen (Plungeon), WiUiam, 174, 208, 221 to, 232, 251, 269 Podmore. See Potmore Pole Money, the, 94 Poll, Pendleton, 36 n Pollet, Thomas, 184 Pomstree, Isaac, 148 Ponsonby, Colonel, 143, 170 Poole, Mr., 153 Mrs., 266 Nehemiah, 234, 263 Ralph, 230, 24g, 257 Pool, or Pool Fold, 208, 208 n 233 n Poore, Captain Henry, 82 See also Power Potmore (Podmore, Pottmoore), Thomas, i8g, 210, 22g, 24g, 272 Widow, 266 , 42 Potter, Chistan, 145 Edmund, ig5 Edward, 215, 240, 254, 27g Leonard, 211, 236 Robert, 58, 63, 66 Susan, 183 WiUiam, 185, ig3, 213, 238, 276 ,72 Potts, Henry, 4g Powel, Captain, go Powell, Katherine, 1 1 1 Widow, 22g Power, Richard, 37 See also Poore Powforth, WiUiam, 64 Poynton (Pointon), William, 183, 204, 227, 248 Prestolee Bridge, 176, 262 Preston, Ed., gg Prestwich, Edmund, 2ign Thomas, igg, 245, 256 Sir Thomas, 219, 219 n Prethor, John, 77 Prettye, Captain William, 83 Prichard, Hugh, g4 Pridiax, Charity, 73 Priestley, Thomasine, 222 bis, 223 bis, 224 bis Prince, John, 231, 250, 258, 25g Prodger, Nicholas, 86 Prosser, David Thomas, 81 Proudlove, George, 12, ig6, 216 Mr., 241, 255 Mrs., 241 Richard, 210 Pugh. See Pew ;io INDEX. Pugson, Henry, 187 Pursuivant, a, mentioned, ^'J bis, 57 n Pycroft (Picroft), Ralph, 73, 74 n, g2, g4, ig6 Robert, 262 Radcliffe (RatcUffe), Alexander, ign Sir Alexander, 71, 71 n Ann, 208 n Daniel, 220 Dantesey, 200 n Edward, 200 Jane, 279 John, 12 to, 13, 15, ign, 21 n, 39, 51, 78, 208 n, 232, 251, 258 Major, 118, 118 n, 125 ¦ Margaret, ign Mr., 26, 38, 43, 72, 124 Mrs., 187,208,232,251 ¦ Richard, 103, 105, 114, 118 n, 140, 172, 188, 208, 243 ¦ Sarah, 260 Widow, 187 WilUam, 80, 80 n, 82, 87, 88, 8g, g2, 94, 107, 189, 195, 209, 216, 233, 233", 234, 241, 251, 252, 255, 267 , 200, 200 n Radclife (Ratcliffe) Bridge, 2, 9, 152 Radley (Rodlay, Rodley), Henry, ig8, 218, 244, 282 James, 163 Mr., 273 Robert, 163 WilUam, 68, igg, 2ig, 244, 256 Ramport, Arthur, in Randulfe, John, 102 Ranger, Captain, g2 Ranigar (Runnagar), John, 264 Mr., 227 RatcUffe. See Radcliffe Rathband, Mr., 245 Ravald (Raualt), Widow, igo, 211, 238 Rawlinson, Moses, 266 See also Rowlinson Rawsthorne (Rausthorne, Rawatorne), Edward, 80 to, 81 ter, 82, 87, 92, 239 See also Rosthern Reade (Read, Rede), Alice, 31 Jane, 136 . John, 183, 203, 226 WiUiam, 30, 35 Rebels, Irish, Robbery by, 16, 16 n, 17 Redfern (Readfearne), Robert, 202, 226 Rees (Reisse, Ryse), Griffith David ap, 86 Thomas, 228 Reinford, Conductor, 62 Reinscroft, James, 139 Rench, Elizabeth, 136 Renhald, — , 137 Renshaw (Wrenshaw), Ellen, 149 _ James, 187 John, 187, 195, 215 WUUam, 215, 240, 254 WUliam, 277 Reynolds (Raynalds, Renalds, Renolds), Henry, 194, 215, 238 Mary, 35 Richard, Edward ap, 84 Thomas ap, 75, 77 Richardson, George, 103, 108, 1 14, 230, 250, 267 Henry, 100 James, 58 John, IJ4, 187 Mary, 222 to, 223, 224 ter Robert, 182, 202, 226, 263 Thomas, 183, 197, 204, 217, 227, 235, 276 Widow, 233 Rider. See Ryder. Ridge (Rig), James, 189 Jonathan, igg, 219, 225, 244, 247, 262 Ridgway, Ralph, 268 Ridgwith, Thomas, 233 Ridings. See Rydings Rigby, Edward, 214 George, 105 Mr., 34, 44 Ralph, 189, 263 Thomas, 274 WUliam, 10 Righam, Richard, 113 Rigwell, John, 71 RiNGlNGonaThanksgivingDay, 125, 126 Ringley Bridge, 30, 34, 139 Rioters in MUnegate, 19 Rivington Hill, Beacon on, 14 n, 177, 262, 262 n Rixon (Rixson), Ann, 22g Roades, John, 42 Robert, 232 Thomas, 228 See also Rodes INDEX. 311 Robert, Richard ap, 92 — — Robert ap, 37 Roberts (Robards), Catherine, 63 Helen, 60 James, 66 John, 108, 140, 141, 142, 142 n, 144 n, 167, 167 n, 168 bis, i6g to, I'jobis, I'Jlbis, 1-12 bis, 177, 1 78, 186, ?30 Mrs., 206 William, 84, 182 Robins, Thomas, 230 Robinson, Alice, 34 George, 72. 267 Henry, in James, 276 John, I4g Thomas, 250 Roch, William, 68 Rodes, Mr. , 264 Thomas, 252 Rodes, alias Pendleton, Edward, 211 See also Roades Rodley. See Radley Roe (Row), Henry, 148, 150 John, 277 Mr., 148 Thomas, ig5, 216, 280 Roe-foot, Stephen, 66 Rogers, John, igg, 2ig Mr., 264, 265 Roger, 244, 256 Rogerson, Roger, i8g, 2og Rogues' Post, the, 42, 43 n Rolfe, John, 18 Romsden, Sarah, in Rootes, John, 241, 255, 280 Roper, John, 84 Roscoe (Rosco, Roskowe), James, 1 1 Jeremy, 188 Rosthern (Rostern, Rosterne, Rostherne, Rostorne, Rostron), Ann, 70 Captain, 38, 38 n, 51, 62, 62 n Edward, 31, 38, 45, 48, ig4, 214, 254, 277 See also Rawsthorne Rosworm (Roseworm, Roseworme), John, 121, 168, l6g bis, 181, 201 Lieutenant-Colonel, 121 n, 125 n, 144 n, 168, i6gto, 181, 201 Major, 121 n, 122, 124, 125 Mary, i6g, 201, 201 n Rosworm, Mr., 121, 122, 122 n, 124 u, 12^, passim, 126, 128, I2g, 130, 131, 133. 1.34. 143. 1431 Rothmell, Thomas, 265 Rowbotham, Mr., 210 ' Peter, 268 William, 187 , 189 Rowiricke, John, 88 Rowlands, James, 67 Rowlinson (Rollinson, Wrolinson), John, 138, 190, 210 Leonard, 50 iMoses, 229, 249 Richard, 189 See also Rawlinson Rowson (Roson), James, 24.;, 2S1 John, 243 Thurstan, 6g Royle, Henry, 164 Humphrey, in Rumfort, John, no Russia, Emperor of, a pass from, 107 Russill, William, 24 Rycroft (Riecroft). Joseph, 273 Robert, 8 Widow, 216 Ryder (Rider), Henry, igi, 212 WUliam, 38 Rydings (Ridings), Edward, 164 Francis, 186, 207, 231, 244, 250, 258, 259, 267 John, 163 Ralph, 45 Richard, 164, 233, 270 Ryland (RUand), John, 206, 2 2g, 24g Richard, 240 Widow, 124 Rylands, John, 185 Richard, 278 Widow, 266 Ryne, WUliam, 134 to, 134 n Saint, Robert, 268 Sale (SaUe), John, 226, 26S Saker, Edward, 24 Salford Bridge, 2, 6, 128, I2g, 131 Salford Hundred, High Constables for, 5, 5n, 6, 8, 8n, 23, 330, 34, 43, 45. 45". 47.4711,52, 59,61, 63, 71, 77, 87, I03n, 130, 133, 134, 135, 139. 220 Salbburie, Conductor, 62 ;i2 INDEX. Saltpetre Vessels, 56, 56 n, 62, 62 n Sandews, James, g8 Sandiforth (Sandeford, Sandiford, San ford), Edward, 2ig, 256 John, 24, 2og, 226 247, 254, 274, 278 Mr., 203, 263 Ralph, 20g Samuel, 236, 248 — — Thomas, 215 Widow, 214 See also Soundiforth and Sundiforth Sarrer, John, igi n Savage, Ann, 146 John, 71 Savor (Sauor), Mary, 48 Sawrey, John, 235 Scales and Beams, 52, 52 n, 64, no Scales, boards for the, 64 Scarborough, Anne, 50 Scholars mentioned, 3, 4, 18 Scholes (Scoales, Scoalls, Scoles, Scoules), John, 18, 20, 27, g6, ig5, 210, 242, 27g Widow, 186, 207, 231 William, 164 , 146 Scofield (Scoffeld, Scoffelde, Scolefeild, Scolfield), Arthur, I7g, 180, 186, 206 Edward, 30, 33 Francis, 238, 283 James, 234, 275 John, ig2, 213 Mrs., 230, 24g Widow, 238, 267 Scolds' Bridle, the, 5g, 5g n Scots, the, 118, 120, 121, 123, 124, 126, 126 n, 128, I2g, 130, 173 Scott, John, 71 Robert, 1 34 bis Roger, 183 Widow, 203 Scowcroft, Thomas, 104 Scroope, Colonel, 173 Scudamore (Scudamour), Captain, 86, g2 See also Skidmore and Skipnor Seaman, Peter, gg Seamus, Margaret, 1 1 1 Seate, John, 65 Seddon, James, 137, 190, 210, 240 John, 186, 207, 231, 250, 258, 268 Nicholas, 184, 205, 223 bis, 228 Seddon, Robert, 277 Thomas, 50 William, 195, 215 Sedweeke, Lancelot, 34 Sergeant, Mr., 5, 5 n, 57 Series, Christopher, 75 Setterser, Ann, 103 Seymour (Semour, Seymor), Captain, 86, 87 to, 88, 89 George, 18 John 18 Shacklock, Mrs., 163 . 9 Shaftoe, John, 67 Shallcross (.Shalcross), James, 163, 164, 19s Ralph, 188, 2og, 233, 251, 271 WUUam, 1 64 to Sharpies, Henry, 107 Shaw, John, ig6 Mr., 235, 248, 264 Thomas, 271 WilUam, 45, 275 , 122 Sheldon (Shelden, Shelton), Isaac, 234 Isaac, 252, 272 John, 272 Shelmerdine, John, 103 Ralph, 22g, 248, 252, 257, 260, 272 Robert, ig3, 214, 238, 254, 276 Thomas, ig7, 278 WiUiam, 4, 6, 8, 10, n, 15, 15 n, 16, 18, ig, 21 to, 25, 26, 27, 32, 34*", 35, 39, 44, 44 d, 46, 5°, 50n, 51, ^2passim, 65, 71, 71 n, 73, Til>"> 83, 83 n, 88, g2, g4, g8, gg, 100, 101, 102, 103, 104, io6passim, 109, nobis, non, III bis, 112 bis, 1 13 to, 114/0:^- sim, 115, 116, 120, I30n, 131, 131 n, 139 to, I3gn Shendcliff, Margaret, 106 Mary, 106 Shepherd (Sheaphard, Shepard, Shep pard), Edward, igg, 2ig James, 240, 277 Oliver, 235 Richard, n, 45 Thomas, 277 WiUiam, 81 , 42 Sherdley (Sherdlay, Shirdley), Jeremy, 194, 215 INDEX. 313 Sherdley, John, 212, 238, 278 Widow, 192, 213 Sherlock (Sharelocke, Shirlocke), John, 94. 162 Sherwin, Joseph, 230, 250, 258, 259, 267 Ships of War, tax for, 13, 16, 22, 24, 29, 33, 3311, 34, 40. 401. 43. 44. 45. 55. 56, 71 Shires (Shares), Robert, 194, 214, 239, 277 Shirt, Francis, 231, 268 Shop-Lay, the, 158 Shriglay, William, 188, 209 Shuttleworth, Colonel, 173 Richard, 44 n Sibthorpe, Captain, 85 Sickness, Falling, the, 7 Siddall (Sidall), Doctor, 205, 205 n Edward, 271 Ellen, 185, 206 Francis, 234 Giles, 227, 247 John, 268 Thomas, n, 272 Widow, 189, 2og Sidebothom, WUUam, 23g, 241, 278 Siege of Manchester, in 1642, g7 n Silver Mines, Cardiganshire, 85 Simcock (Ssmicocke), Matthew, 124, 141, 187, 207, 228, 248 Simkine, Jarrat, 185 Sinderland, William, 184 Skidmore, Captain, 75 Skipnor, Captain, 83, 84 See also Scudamore Sladen, Humphrey, 151 Slanie, David, no Slater (Slator), John, ig7, 217, 243, 255 Joseph, 182, 203, 226, 263 Robert, 185, 205, 228 24g, 265 Smalley (Smaley), John, g6, ig3, 214 Smethurst (Smedhurst, Smethhurst), James, 182, 203, 226 John, 200, 220 Mr., 144 Thomas, 25 bis , 149 Smith (Smithe, Smyth, Smythe), Adam, 275 Ann, 33 Bryan, 269 Captain, 4 Doctor, 126 bis, I2g Smith, Elizabeth, g Francis, 74 George, 195, 210, 216, 235 Helen,- 61 Hugh, 8 James, 32, 51, 113, igi, 212, 236, 26g, 27s Jeremy, 205 John, 44, 152, 22g Joseph, ig6 Josiah, 253 Josias, 192, 213, 238, 283 Marie, 108, 137 Mrs., 4 Nath., [01 Ralph, 162 Richard, 24, 152, 195,216, 241, 279 Robert, 18 Samuel, 205 Thomas, 7, 8 bis, 25, 66, 85, 152 181, 186, igg, -202, 206, 2ig, 2ign, 225, 245, 256 Widow, 240 WiUiam, 34, 36, 80, 81, ig4, 215 Smith Bridge, 80, 8g, 152 Smithston, Robert, g Smithwell, James, 108 Snideres, John, 26 Sniders, Ralph, 65 Soldiers passing through the town, 62, 63,75 Soldiers quartered in the town, in 1647, 141 Somersall (Sumersall), Anne, 256 n Mr., 256, 256 n Somester (Sumester, Sumister) Adam, 182 Thomas, ig4, 215, 237, 240, 278 Widow, 206 Sorocold (Saracould, Sorrocould), Edward, 136 John, 162 n, 195, 200, 216, 220, 242, 27g Robert, igi, 212, 236 WilUam, 157 to, ig4, 215, 275 Soror, John, igi, 210 Soundiforth (Sondiforth, Soundeford), George, 164 John, 153, 153 n, 251, 271 Nathan, 271 Ralph, 248, 263 See also Sandiforth and Sundiforth Southwell (Sougthwell, Suthwell), Marie, 26 3t4 INDEX. i8g, 2og, 235 n, Southwell, Richard, 137 Spakeman, John, 113 , 31 Speed, Anne, 4g Spencer (Spenser), Colonel, 141 Elizabeth, 102 Mary, g2 Richard, ig3, 214 Ringam, 38, 39 William, ig5, 216, 241, 255, 279 Spicer, Griffin, 83 Spotland Bridge, 13, 16 Sprocer, John, 67 Stables (Stapells), Oates (Oats, Otes), 105, 121, 197, 243 Roger, 195, 216, 241, 279 Staffs, Long, the, 76 Stailey Bridge, 14, 20 Stamp, Mr., 234, 245 Philip, 175, I'jgbis, 252, 257, 271 Standish, Mrs., 243 Richard, 197, 217 Standish, Rector of, 1 7 n Stanley (Standley), Edward, 23 James, 200 n John, 45 Mrs., 1 60 to, 161 to-, Richard, 71 WiUiam, 71, 82 Stannycliffe (Stannieclife, Bridge, 30, 34 Stapford Bridge, 23 Statute against Un'awful Games, 134 Stevenson (Stephenson), Thomas, 49, 215, 239, 254, 277 Steward of the Court, 1 n, 4S n8n, 136,. 136 n, 142 n, Stewart (Steward), Edward, 17 Henry, 17 Thomas, 18 William, 20, 44 Stockdale (StockdaU), Mrs., 102 WiUiam, i8g, 2og, 234, 252, 271 Stocks, the, 42, 42 n, 81, 103, 159 Stone Bridge, the, g2, 92 n, 94 Stott (Stot), EUzabeth, 82 Thomas, 192, 209, 241, 275 Stotton, John, 4 Stradling, Captain, 86 Strange, James, Lord, 97 n, 121 n Lord, 181 Ralph, 47, 183 165 Stoniclife), !, 77 n, 157 Strange, Richard, 184 , 124 Street, George, 195, 215, 280 StrengfeUow, Ralph, 165 William, 59 Strettell (Stretall, StretUl), James, 21S Richard, 255 WilUam, 243 Stringer, Martha, 70 Mrs., 245 StryaU, Doctor, 227, 257 .S'/. Thomas's Hospital, 89 Stubs, Richard, 1 54 Studdert, Major, 126 Sturdy, Mary, 105 Sunderland, Andrew 210 WiUiam, 172, 204 Sundiforth (Sundeford, Sundiford), Ann, igi Edward, igg, 244 EUzabeth, 241 John, 188, igg, 233, 234, 237 Nathan, 233, 251 Ralph, 188, 226 Thomas, ig5 Widow, ig3, 239 See a/j£. Sandiforth, a^zfl' Soundiforth Sutton, George, 191, 211, 236, 280 Swanson, Henry, 70 Swareland, Thomas, 163 Swasebrige, John, 64 Swearing and Drunkenness pun ished, 14, 14 n, 143 Swift, Francis, 68, 101, 107, 108, no, in, 112, 114 SwindeU (Swindall), John, 190, 212 Symonds (Simond, Simonds, Symond), John, 22g, 267 Mr., 176 Richard, 182, 203, 241, 255 Robert, igg, 219, 2ign WiUiam, 38 Taney, Robert, 215 Tankard, Dillington, 267 Tarr (Torr), Edmund, ig4 Edward, 188, 208, 2ig, 232, 251, 270 Widow, 202 Tasker (Tascor, Taskor), John, 242, 281 Thomas, 51 Tatton, Mr., 241 IXDK.X. 315 Taylor, Abraham, igo, 210, 214, 239, 240, 254, 271 Alice, 230 George, ig2, ig7, 212, 217, 237, 274 Henry, 187 Hugh, 217 ¦ James, 146, 233, 270, 273 Joan, 70, 228 John, 103, 104, 106, 163, 2ig, 255, 281 Ralph, n, 65 Richard, 136 Thomas, 107, 163, 164, 188, 2og Widow, 230 WiUiam, 37, 87, ig3, 214 Zachariah (Zachary), 241, 255, 27g , 242, 281 Tegecritie, — , 67 Tendor, John, 46 Tetlow (Tetloe), Edward, 238 Elizabeth, 98 Isaac, 182, 212 Robert, 234, 252, 258, 272 Thadley, Marie, 72 ThanksgivingDay, Ringing on, 125, 126 Thomas, Hugh, 85 William, 90 Thompson. See Tompson Thorneley (Thornelay, Thornelly, Thorniley), George, 6g Thomas, ig4, 214, 223, 277 . 240 Thornton-h-Moors, Cheshire, Rector of, 201 n Thorpe (Tharp, Thorp), George, 232, 251, 258, 260, 26g Henry, ig2, 213, 237, 275 James, ig2, ig5, 216, 240, 255, 278 John, 195 Richard, 1 1 Robert, 275 Widow, 213 Thorton, Captain, 75 Thurlay, WiUiam, 100 Thyer (Thiar), Robert, 57, 272 Tildesley (Tilsley, Tindsley), James, 234, 245. 246, 252 TUson, John, 98 Tipping, George, 116, 156, 161, 196, 220, 245. 256, 272 Randle, 185, 206, 221 Samuel, 28, 53 bis, 78 bis, 163 Todmorden Bridge, 2, 8 Toluson, Abraham, 45 Tomlinson, Adam, 242 Thomas, 132 Tompson (Tomson, Tumson), Ann, 5 George, 4 James, 25 John, 282 Mr., 34, 36, 47 Richard, 116, 140, 183, 204 Robert, 164 Thomas, 89 WiUiam, 87 , 248 Tong Bridge, 135 Tonge (Tongue), EUzabeth, 268 John, 234, 268 Widow, 231 Toomont, Owen, 71 Torkington, Dorothy, 181 Torr. .See Tarr Towers, John, i8g, 234, 252 Towne, Ellin, 43, 44 Townley (Tounleye, Townlay), George, 244 John, 85, 183, 203, 226 Richard, 237 ¦ Widow, ig2, 212, 282 Town's Colours, the 65, 65 n Townson, John, 100 Margaret, g8 Rod., 100 William, 100 Trafford, Sir Cecil, 11 to, 31, 48, 56, 60, 62, 65, 76, 200, 200 n, 220, 245, 256, 265 Train Band, the, 38, 38 n, 56, 58 n, 60, 62 n, 65, 68, 7g, 7gn, 106 Travis (Trauice), Elizabeth, 270 Grace, 100 Jarvis, 112 John, 188, igi, 233 Mrs., 162, 163 Peter, igi, 211 Widow, 212, 273, 274 Trennall, William, 100 Trotter, Margaret, 222, 222, passim, 224 TuncUffe, — , igg Tunicliff, Thomas, 207 Turkish Pirates, 18, 25 Turner (Tornor, Turnor), Edward, 130 i?V, 130 n, 131 to, 132, 138, 138 n, 13911. i6oto, 195, 222, 238, 241, 275, 278 3i6 INDEX. Turner, George, 195 James, 184, 205, 224 bis, 228, 237, 275 Jane, 102 John, 75, 100 Lidia, 229 Mr., 245, 256 Robert, 100, 241 Turrell, James, 73 Twiford (Twy ford), Margaret, ign Mr., 43, 43 n, g6 Robert, ig, ign, 77, 77 n Unsworth, Edward, 64, 183 John, 183, 204, 228, 264, 27S Mary, 47 Urmston, Richard, 223 Valentine (VaUantine), Thomas, 230, 249, 257, 259, 266 Vaughan, Charles, 70 Walter, 72 Vaux (Vouse), Alice, no Thomas, 282 Vavisor, John, 277 Venables, Squire, 281 Vigar, Joseph, 266 Wade, Katherine, 106 See also Waite Waine, Ambrose, 68 See also Waun Waite (Waitte, Wayte, Weate, Weyte), Bartholomew, 162 Mr., 230 Richard, 186, 207, 250, 257, 25g, 268 See also Wade Wakefield (Wackfeld, Walkefild), George, 29, 132 Katherine, 107 Margaret, 74 Wakefield, Battle at, 104 n Walch (Wailch), Adam, 82 John, 183, 204 WUliam, 137 See also Welch Walkden, Edmund, in Peter, 240, 254, 278 Walker, Ed., 201 n Edward, 201 n Elizabeth, gg Henry, I34to, 137, 139, 150, 152, 153 iw, 153 n, 188, 223, 270 Walker, John, 156, 157, 157 n, 158, 159, 193, 196, 208, 214, 216, 233, 236, 239, 254, 255, 262, 270, 273, 277 Michael, 270 to Mrs., 242 Randle, 232, 233, 251, 2fg Richard, ig4, 207, 230, 272 Samuel, 233, 23g, 270 Simon, 102, igi, 212 Sucory, 108 Thomas, 204, 243, 254, 26g, 281 Timothy, 22g Widow, 273 William, igi, igg, 212, 23g , 158 Walker's Croft, Dyer in, 243 Walley, Rowland, 163 See also Whalley Walmersley, William, 123 Walton Cop, repair of, 30, 30 n, 35 Walwork (Walwoorke), Captain, 200 Edward, ig3 Hugh, 281 Isaac, 205 Nathan, 2ig, 245, 256 Nicholas, igi, 212, 237, 253, 275 Thomas, g6, 137 Warburton, George, 246 James, 70 Renold, 72 Ward, Cisley, 135 Mary, 102 Robert, 153 WardeU, Thomas, igS Wardley, James, 274 Ware, WiUiam, 72 Waringham, Easter, ig Warmingham, Adam, 175, 257 Warning, Elizabeth, 102 Ellin, 102 Warren, John, 45 War Ships, tax for, 13, 16, 22, 24, 2g, 33, 33 11, 34, 40, 40 n, 43, 44, 45, 55, 56, 71 Watch, Winter, the, 57, 5g, 60, -j^, 81, 83, 86, &c. Watercourse, the, 73, 73 n Watkins, Edward, 65 Lancelot, 20 Watson, Christopher, 72 Thomas, 161 WilUam, ig5, 275 INDEX. 317 Watters, Thomas, 132 Waun, Daniel, 134 See also Waine Weaver (Weauor), Anne, gg Webb, John, 18 Weights, 61, 61 n, 67 Welby, John, g8 Welch (Weltch), James, 67 • John, 227, 248, 264 WilUam, 73 See also Walch Wentworth, Lord, 27 Werberd, Joan, 61 Werden (Wearden), John, 254 Joseph, 215, 241, 255, 25g, 27g See also Wordin West, WilUam, 133 Wetherington, Hugh, 71 Whaley, Francis, 217 Whalley, WUliam, ig6 • See also Walley Wharmby, Thomas, 63, 193, 194, 212, 213, 281 Widow, 273 WiUiam, 101 Wharton, Ann, 121 Whiniard (Whinart, Whiniart, Whyniard, Whynnard), Joan, 224 Ralph, 184, 205, 22Ti passim, 224 White (Whit, Whitt, Whitte, Whyte), ' Alexander, 8 James, 138 Richard, 236 Robert, 9, 149, 197, 216, 243, 273 Whitehead (Whithead, Whitthead, Witt head), John, 209, 221, 271 Mr., 33 Simeon, 242 Thomas, igg, 218, 244, 256 WilUam, 151, 192, 212, 276 , 146 Whitelegg, — , 153 Whitfield, James, 273 Whittaker (Whitaker, Whitiker, Whitte car, Witticar), John, 282 Joseph, 227, 248, 263 Whittle (Whitall, Whittall, Whittell), John, igj WiUiam, ig6, 216, 242, 280 Whitworth, John, 41, 185 bis, 2ig, 244, 256 Mrs., 274 Richard, igg Whyland, Ralph, 76 Wickens, John, 211 n See also Wigan Widdowes, John, 66, 274 Samuel, 152 Wigan, John, 233 n • Lydia, 233 n Mr., 211, 233 See also Wickens Wilcox, George, 72 Wilde (Wyeld, Wyld), James, 50 Nicholas, 213, 244 , 159 WUkinson (WUlkingson), Renold, 184 Richard, 152 ¦ Robert, 189, 209 Thomas, 262 Widow, 205 WUUams, ElUnor, 186 George, 87 Hugh, 52 John, 42, 43, 83, 86 Katherine, 136 Mrs., 142, 2c6 OUver, 85 WilUamson, Abraham, 77 Alexander, 194, 215, 240 Edward, 182, 203, 226, 247 Ellin, in Henry, 90 James, 262 John, 38, 44 bis, log, 240, 278 bis Lawrence, 186, 207, 213, 231, 250, 258, 25g, 268 Margery, 44 Mary, g3 Thomas, 275, 2S1 Widow, 185 WiUiam, 185, ig2, 198, 205, 213, 2i8, 229, 238, 243, 249, 253, 255, 282 WUloughby (Wiloby), Ellin, 42 WUlshaw (WUshaw), John, 146, 147, I4g, 151, 224 bis, 235, 277 . 146 WUmore (Wilmor), Samuel, 254, 26g WUson, Easter, 200 James, 236, 245, 256, 271 John, 116, rg6, 216 Ro., 49 Robert, 276 Thomas, 73 Winde, Captain, S3 ;iS IXDEX. Windebank, Captain, 8i Wiiidybank ( Wyiidt'banck ) Bridge, 41, 52 Winn, Conductor, 62 Winter, Samuel, 206, 230, 249, 2; 7, 260 Thomas, 162 Winter Watch, the, 57, 59, 6o, 73, 81, 86, &c. WirraU, Ralph, 66 See also Worrall Withrington, Mary, 44 Witton, Thomas, 162 Wolfenden (Wolfendine, Wouffenden), John, ig7, 264 Wolliam, Alice, 113 Wolmer, Samuel, 240 Wood, .-^.braham, ig4, 215 Ann, 58 John, 5, 6, 18.2, 203, 216 Joseph, 204, 226, 248, 263, 27g Margaret, 81 Margery, l6l bis Rachel, 206 Richard, 100, 186 Roger, ig5, 216, 241, 27g Thomas, 105, nz ter, lifter, 114 bis, 1 15 bis, 120, 135 ter, i8g, 2og Widow, ig4, 226 , 120, 122, 122 ter, 126 bis, 264 Woodall, William, 60 Woodiart, John, 216 Woodworth, John, 253 WoofeU, Robert, 132 Wooffell, — , 131 bis, 132 Woollen (Wollen, Woolen), Edward, 185, 206, 22g, 249, 266 ¦ John, 266 Mrs,, 266 Ralph, 129, 185, 206, 230,249, 257-, 260 ¦ Robert, 82 Wordin, Marie, 25 See also Werden Words, uncommon, &c., List of, 284 Worrall (Worell, Worrell), Adam, 219 Arnold (Irnold), 80, 147 George, 163 Gervayes, gi James, 273 John, 233 Ralph, 25, 31, 145, 150, 151, 188, ig3, 208, 214, 233, 270 to Robert, 150 Worrall, Thomas, i8S,2o6, 2og, 213, 240, 254, 268 See also Wirrall Worsley (Whorsley), Abraham, igS, 2iS, 243, 282 Charles, 200, 200 n, 220, 245, 256 EUen, 231, 268 John, 186, 207, 243, 281 Ralph, 53 to, 78 to, 137, rgg, 2ig, 245, 256 Robert, 163 Thomas, g6 Widow, ig7 Worthington Francis, 175, igo, 210, 252, 257, 272 George, 278 — James, 120, 123,133, 137, 13S, igr, ig2, 211, 213, 218, 225, 275 John, 215 Mr., 234 Ralph, in Robert, 182, 204, 222, 223 iw, 227 Roger, 79, 80, 95, 164, 167, 190 Samuel, 183, 204, 227, 263 Thomas, 231, 250, 269 Widow, 240 — — William, 194 Wright (Right), Anthony, loi Daniel, 276 Edward, 182 John, 6, 35, 72, gi, 103, log, 123, 137, 193, 198, 214, 23S Matthew, 232 to, 251, 255, 25S, 260, 26g Mrs., 242 Richard, 16, 202, 231, 267, 279 — — Rowland, 172, 196, 216 Thomas, 146, 278 Widow, 255, 280 Wrigley (Wriglay), Edward, 229, 235, 272 ¦ Francis, 243, 282 John, 197, 214, 239, 277 Mr., 122, 257 Wroe, Thomas, 242 Wylde. .9«« Wilde Yates (Yate, Yeates, Yeats), Elizabeth, 92 John, 188, 208, 232 William, 18, 94 York, Governor of, 104 n Mayor of, 91 YALE UNIVERSITY LIBRARY 3 9002 03455 0930