1893. Mak !!i! THE Princeton Union Almanac Bureau of Information. mag Ng The Princeton Union IS THE OFFICIAL PAPER and a OF MILLE LACS COUNTY. ESTABLISHED, 1876. It Has an Extensive Circulation in the Counties of ISANTI AND SHERBURNE. Presented with Compliments of R. C. DUNN, Publisher Union. THE LIBRARY OF THE ERSITY 《 OMNIBUS ARTIBUS CLASS UNIT OF MINNESOTA COMMUNE VINCULIO & 317.3 BOOK P935 * PECIE SANTA MARTE HOR ――― PHU PRINCETON UNION ALMANAC-1893. 1 LUKAS PROVIDIN 09 THE NAVAL EXHIBIT Is made by the United States Navy Department, and is a faithful, full-sized model of one of the new coast-line battle ships now being built at a cost of about $3,000,000 cash. rus 1. han } Tydz *2X11. "DER CRAS THE TRANSPORTATION BUILDING. An area in the age of invention is marked by this being the first time in the history of World's Fairs that an entire building is devoted to the science of transportation. The building has an area of 52 acres, 950 feet long, 250 feet wide. 1 1 $ PRINCETON UNION ALMANAC-1893. 1 Į WORLD Enwalduris, TimUOLT MEIBINANIKI JOENA AINAROZE MICHU [MASTE MA Tent •Th GAAATA SPADERNSTING) Я Tel THE HORTICULTURAL BUILDING. This beautiful Building was designed by Mr. W. L. B. JENNY, and costs $300,000. It is 1000 feet long by 250 feet wide and has a ground space of 5 acres. PARDIENUNGENTEtti! .l.ft. * .... Jie a *} PAGE 47 49 169 45 24 PRINCETON UNION ALMANAC-1893. SAVANN W barro - UTENGIATO: KAUGUS Send a Men dag saggy ( Kat vonum & A A 0 CORE NAfter Date 1111 SERANTISITY AU CHILLEN DEŠELLO ONT= |katika | Farm|||SH|| Mu ĐD- 1/2 *askeF[*e» MULCO "וו + Sea Spa v P — › Da THE UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT BUILDING. The Government Building was designed by Mr. G. H. EDBROOKE, is 350x420 feet; cost about $400,000; built of iron, brick and glass. Its special feature will be an octagonal Dome reaching a height of 150 feet and 120 feet in diameter. A pag may d Sky gan men, beget dep P HANAMANIAM «^n ↑ juu+9.11-09-010 LAGOON VIEW COLUMBIAN EXPOSITION. · *EDIT* DTW) TECLA 9726 ‚"]}] PRINCETON UNION ALMANAC-1893. 25 DAY OF YEAR 123456 7∞ a 123456 7∞ a 56 7∞ Day or Montu. 15 Day ov WeKK. 29 30 31 1S „ZÉBÉÈŠØ 9 M Tu 10 10 II II W 12 12 Th 13 +3 Fr 14 14 Sa 158 16 M 17 17 Tu 16 18 18 W 19 Th 19 20 20 Fr 21 22 23 24 S 21 Sa 22 S 23 M 24 Tu 25 25 W 26 26❘ Th 27 27 Fr 28 28 Sa 298 CALENDAR FOR Boston; New England, New York State, Michigan, Wisconsin, Iowa and Oregon. CALENDAR FOR New York city; Phila- deiphia, Connecticut, New Jersey, Pennsyi- vania. Ohio, Ind. & Ill. Sun Sun Moon | H. W. rises.] sots. sets. Boston. H. MH. M. H. M. | H. M. Sun Sun Moon H. W. rises. sets. Bets. N. Y. H. MH. M. | H. M. | H. M. H. M. S. 12 4 7 12 8 7 11 4 7 304 38 642 10 24 7 254 44 6 35 12 4 34 7 304 39 rises 11 25 7 254 44 rises 12 5 2 7 30 4 40 5 58 ev 187 254 45 6 4 9 12 5 297 304 41 7 II I 9 7 25 4 46 7 16 9 55 12 5 55 7 304 42 8 22 1 58 7 25 4 47 8 25 10 39 12 621 7 304 43 9 282 42 12 6 47 7 304 44 10 31 7 29 4 45 11 34 7 29 4 46 mo. Sun at NoⱭN MARK. Local time. CALENDAR for Washington; Maryl' d. Virginia, Kentucky, Mis- souri & Califor❜a. MOOD sets. 12 7 12 12 7 37 I 12 8 17 29 4 47 12 8 25 7 284 48 12 8 48 7 28 4 49 12 9 10||7 284 50 12 9 32 7 27 4 52 12 9 53 7 27 4 53 12 10 13 7 264 54 12 10 337 264 55 12 10 52 7 25 4 56 12 11 10 7 25 4 58 12 11 287 244 59 12 11 447 23 5 12 12 0 7 23 5 12 12 15 7 22 5 Suo Sun Яses. Beta. H. M. H. M. 7 194 49 7 19 4 50 47 194 51 7 194 52 7 194 52 9 32 77 194 54 10 33 CALENDAR FOR Charleston; N. Caroli- na, Tennessee, Geor gia, Alabama, Missis sippi and Louisiana. 7 254 48 9 30 11 237 194 53 5 50 7 6 43 7 18 7 34 7 185 8 17 7 17 5 3 237 24 4 49 10 32 ev 4 47 244 50|11 33 4 507 244 51mo. 34 535 7 244 52 33 1 I 37 6 25 7 24 4 531 34 2 39 7 187 234 54 2 34 343 8 12 7 234 55 3 38 446 9 67 22 4 56 4 40 5 469 587 224 57 5 39 6 46 10 51 7 224 59 6 39 7 31 11 367 215 0 7 24 sets mo. 7 215 1 sets 9 6 7 175 6 45 207 205 2 6 49 9 497 165 6 53 7 7 || 7 57 3 7 20 5 3 7 59 10 30 7 15 5 8 8 27 0 9 7 1 46 7 195 4 9 811 117 155 9 9 10 7 7 110 16 2 29 7 18 5 6 10 16 11 557 14 5 10 10 16 || 7 311 29 3 11 7 185 711 27 mo. 7 135 1111 267 12 12 29 || 7 215_4mo. 3 57 7 17 5 8mo. 427 135 12mo. 7 12 12 437 205 5 40 4 507 165 9 37 || 12 12 56 7 205 61 56 5 497 155 10 1 50 12 13 7 7 195 8 3 11 5 58 7 15 5 12 3 6 12 13 187 185 9 9 4 24 7 87 145 13 4 17 12 13 28|| 7 175 10 5 32 9 19 7 135 14 5 25 30 M 12 13 38|7 16 5 12 12 6 31 10.19||7 125 15 6 25 31 | Tu || 12 13 467 155 13 rises 11 157 115 17 rises 3 4 4 6 Sun Moon H. W. rises. | sets. sets. Ch'ton. || ans H. M. 6 287 rises 6 10 7 21 8 29 H. M. A. M. H. M. | H. M. 35 5 5 6 7 35 6rises 35 7 6 28 35 8 7 35 45 8 8 39 9 9 958 45 9 9 38 10 42 45 10 10 3511 23 45 III 31еv. 4 45 12mo. 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 507 194 5511 33 || 7 I 36||7 194 56 mo. 2 207 19 4 57 3 10 7 19 4 58 58 4 27 18 4 59 4 55 7 18 5 0 7 7 317 1 31 1 317 7 2 30 7 35 12 35 13 35 14 3327 7 35 15 3 16 18 5 I 4 33 7 7 35 16 4 15 II 7 35 17 5 11 35 18 6 11 25 19 25 20 sets 5 327 327 7 177 sets 7 26 1 22 2 18 6 24 7 25 8 18 50 1 35 2 25 3 18 4 12 5 6 5 58 6 51 6 577 36 8 20 1 367 125 13 54 595 26 36 2 347 115 15 1 466 595 27 1 33 342 7 115 16 3 06 585 28 2 43 4 517 105 17 4 106 57 5 29 3 50 6 17 95 18 18 6 57 5 30 4 57 4 7 85 19 6 18 85 19 6 18 6 565 31 5 57 7 567 75 20 rises 75 20 rises || 6 565 32 rises 7 25 21 7 593 15 22 8 11 9 46 15 22 9 14 10 29 15 23 10 16 II II 5 24 11 2111 57 05 25 mo. Įmo. 50 I 49 2 58 4 8 5 19 6 7 15 19 Full Moon New Moon . First Quarter Last Quarter Full Moon 31 25 17 10 II ev. 2 27 mo. 9 II ev. I 27 mo. 9 28 ev. 6 2 D. 696 H. M. 6 28 ev. 9 41 mo. 8 II ev. 7 II ev. O 27 mo.II 27 ev. |10 27 ev. 6 11 ev. 200500 8 28 ev. 5 28 ev. 8 41 mo.] H. 7 28 ev. 7 41 mo. 4 28 ev. M. H. M. H. M. 6 41 mo. 5 41 mo. 6 28 ev. 3 28 ev. 5 28 ev. 2 28 ev. H. M. IGNO MOON'S PHASES. COLONIAL. INTER- EASTERN. CENTRAL. MOUNTAIN. PACIFIC. 1st MONTH. JANUARY. 31 DAYS. 26 PRINCETON UNION ALMANAC-1893. DAY OF YEAR. www wwww ww 33 32 I W 34 35 36 37 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 5555 622 en creciendo DAY OF MONTH. 9 Th 10 Fr II Sa 12 S 13 M 14 | Tu 15 W 16 Th 17 Fr 49|| 18| Sa 50 19 S 51 20 M 52 57 Day or WEEK. 58 BEEAN 21 Tu 53 22 W 54 || 23 55 24 Fr Th 56 25 Sa 26 S 27 M 28 Tu 59 2 Th M 7 Tu 8 W NOON JY Nng MAILK. Local time. H. M. S. CALENDAR FOR Boston; New England, New York State, Michigan, Wisconsin, Iowa and, Oregon. Sun Sun Moon H. W. rises. sets. rises. Boston. H. MH. M. H. M. H. M. CALENDAR FOR CALENDAR New York city; Phila- for Washington; delphia, Connecticut,|| Maryl'd, Virginia, New Jersey, Pennsyl- Kentucky, Mis- vania, Ohio, Ind. & Ill. || souri & Califor'a. Sun Sun Moon A. W. rises.] sets. rises. N. Y. H. M. H. M.] H. M. | H, M. 7 7 7 Sun Sun Moon Maes, sets. rises. H. M. H. M. H. M. 32 2 20 3 22 4 22 5 22 6 21 7 12 12 13 54 6 7 7 14 8 2 6 19 7 22 8 22 8 45 9 26 65 22 522 76 555 33 55 23 545 34 45 24 45 24 8 18 18 6 545 35 35 25 9 196 25 26 10 19 15 27 11 19 05 28 mo. ev. I 12 14 23||7 12 14 257 22 I 7 58 545 35 5 9 525 36 5 58 515 38 6 37 5º 5 39 sets 495 40-6 57 475 41 8 7 8 41 7 14 5 14 5 51 ev 27 105 18 6 3 845 7 12 14 17 135 15 7 9. 45 7 95 19 7 11 9 317 12 14 7 7 125 17 8 15 1 267 85 20 8 17 10 12 7 7 12 14 12 7 11 5 189 19 2 6 7522 9 19 10 477 535 36 9 19 10 6 12 14 16 7 10 5 19 10 22 2 43 65 23 10 20 11 247 52|5 37|10 15 10 43 12 14 20 7 85 2011 24 3 21 2011 24 3 21 5 5 24 11 21 ev 5 7 6 51 5 37 11 11 11 21 75 22 mio. 4 I 7 45 25 mo. 477 6 505 38 mo. 26 4467 35 26 65 23 50 5 39 7 12 14 26 7 4 5 25 29 5 38 7 15 28 1 25 6 495 40 1 5 12 14 27 7 35 26 35 26 2 34 6 38 7 05 29 2 28 6 48 5 41 2 4 12 14 267 25 27 3 31 3317 7386595 30 3 24 6 47 5 42 2 57 12 14 25 7 05 29 4 31 8 36 6 585 31 4 24 465 43 356 12 14 246 595 30 5 23 9 36 6 56 5 32 5 16 6 455 44 448 12 14 216 585 31 6 10 10 28 6 555 34 555 34 6 4 445 45 5 39 12 14 18 6 565 32 6 48 11 17 6 545 35 6 43 435 46 6 21 12 14 146 55 5 34 sets 11 58 52 5 36 sets 6.42 5 46 sets 12 14 9 6 53 5 35 6 54/mo. 6 51 5 37 6 56 9 24 6415 47 7 3 38 12 14 4 6 525 36 8 6 386 505 38 8 7 10 6 6405 48 8 8 9 20 12 13 58 6 51 5 37 9 18 1 20 ||6 485 40 9 17 10 44|| 6 46 5 42 9 16||6 395 49 9 13 10 4 12 13 52 6 49 5 39 10.31 2 4 6 47 5 41 10 28 11 27 455 43 10 266 385 50 10 18 10 46 12 13 446 48 5 40 11 46 2 46 46 5 42 11 42 mo. 6 435 44 11 38 6 37 5 51 11 26 11 33 12 13 366 46 5 41 mo. 3 33 6445 43 mo. 18 6 425 45 mo. 12 13 28 6 45 5 42 1 1 4 29 6435 44 56 15 6 415 46 511 12 13 186 435 44 2 16 216 5 35 415 45 2 10 2 29 6 395 47 2 3 12 13 9 6 425 45 3 23 6 47 6 40 5 47 3 16 3 32|| 6 385 49 3 9 12 12 58 6 405 46 4 25 16 385 48 4 18 4 45 37 5 12 12 47 6 385 47 5 16 365 49 5 10 5 53 6 35 5 5 375 12 12 366 37 5 49 5 56 10 35/5 355 50 5 51 6 516 345 52 345 52 6 6 5 52mo. (mo. I 35 5 52 34 29 8 9 50 4 116 5 4 546 6 595 30 6 585 31 6 57 5 32 6 56 5 33 6 555 34 CALENDAR FOR Charleston; N. Caroli na, Tennessee, Geor gia, Alabama, Missis sippi and Louisiana. 18 1 20 2 22 3 17 4 17 Sun Sun Moon H. W. rises.] sets. rises. Ch'ton H. M. H. M. H. M. H. M. 6 345 53 6 325 54 315 55 305 56 295 56 46 1 38 2 38 3 38 4 36 5 36 28 4 45 5 30 7 17 7 58 I 441 35 2 482 47 3 50 196 First Quarter New Moon. Last Quarter 23 16 8 D. 10 1.4 mo. o 16 ev. 4 II ev. 9 11 H. M. 3 II ev. H. M. 14 mo.] 8 16 mo. 10 16 mo. 14 2 II ev. mo̟.] H. M. H. M. 9 16 mo. I II ev. 7 14 mo.) 6 14 mo. 8 16 mo. H. M. o II ev. MOON'S PHASES. COLONIAL. INTER- EASTERN. CENTRAL. MOUNTAIN. PACIFIC. 2d MONTH. FEBRUARY. 28 DAYS. PRINCETON UNION ALMANAC-1893. 是 ​ Day of YEAR. 60 62 63 DAFOGADgag 65 72 NENA^~ 456 78 73 74 75 76 77 69 70 II Sa 71 12 S 13 M 14 Tu 15 W 16 Th CALENDAR FOR Boston; New Engiand, New York State, Michigan, Wisconsin, Iowa and Oregon Sun Sun Moon H. W, rises. sets. sets. Boston. H. M.H. M. H. M. H. M. H. M. H. M. H. M. CALENDAR FOR New York city; Phila- delphia, Connecticut, New Jersey, Pennsyl- vania. Ohio, Ind. & Ill. 8un Sun Moon H. W. rises. sets. sets. N. Y. H. M. A. M. H. M. | H. M. 6 345 51 6 24 6 24 7 40 7 40 6 325 536 20 6 325 52 rises 8 18 6 31 5 54 rises 6 31 5 54 7 4 9 06 29 5 55 7 496 29 5 55 8 5 9 35 6 285 56 8 1 276 285 56 9 7 10 13 6 26 5 579 2 4 6 26 5 57 10 9 10 456 255 58 10 2 416 24 5 5811 1111 22 6 235 59 11 3 22 6 235 59 mo. ev 6 6 22 6 226 omo. 4 6 6 21 6 6 2016 54 6 20 2 6 355 50 6 27 10 56 6 345 51 rises 11 37 6 325 52 7 4 ev 13 6 30 5 53 8 6 6 29 5 55 9 9 6 27 5 56 10 12 26 25 5 57 11 16 12 10 47 6 24 5 58 mo. 12 10 31 6 225 59 12 10 156 206 12 959 6 196 12 943 6 176 12 927 6 156 12 9 10 6 13 5 12 53 6 126 6 12 8 35 6 106 8 12 II 21 5 6 206 II 22 2 2 20 6 6 4 3 315 7 7 4 2 8 12 4 442 9 9 5 15 10 I 5 42 10 49 17 Fr 12 8 186 86 9 6 811 34 66 10 sets mo. 56 11 8 14 12 8 0 6 12 742 6 12 724 12 7 6 12 6486 6 12 9 31 12 6 29 6 13 10 47 6 14 mo. 5 586 15 5 566 17 5 546 18 12 12 6 12 5 53 12 5 35 5 536 19 12 12 12 4 39 12 4 21 12 4 3 79 80 81 Day of MonTH. ∞∞∞ 1 | W 2 Th 3 Fr Sa 123456 N∞ a 87 88 89 90 Day of Wakk. 9 8 | W 78 19 M Tu 18 Sa 19 S 20 M 21 | Tu 22 W 23 Th 82 83 24 Fr 84 Th 10 Fr 85 26 S 86 23 Sa 27 M 28 Tu 29 W 30 Th Fr 31 Bun at NoON MARK. Local time. H. M. 8. 12 12 24 12 12 11 12 11 58 12 11 45 12 11 31 12 11 16 53 5 51 6 20 20 5 496 21 5 476 22 5 466 23 5 446 25 5 165 51 4 585 49 O I 2 14 I 15 2 13 338 CALENDAR for Washington; for Washington; Maryl'd, Virginia, Kentucky, Mis- souri & Califor' a. 6 186 6 16 6 15 4 3 55 6 13 64 37 4 37 6 116 7 511 6 106 8 6 106 8 5 39 6 86 9 6 6 6 66 10 sets 5 6 11 8 12 6 1 17 2 21 3 14 3 57 357 4 3! 6 86 9 406 54 6 12 9 28 10 22||6 1 37 16 13 10 43 11 225 6 06 14 12 6 14 12 omo. 3 19 5 586 15 mo. 4 215 566 16 1 10 5 315 556 17 2 14 6 44 5 536 18 3 8 7 53 5 526 19 3 51 8 53 5 50 6 20 4 27 4 58 9 445 486 21 4 55 5 21 10 27 5 476 22 5 20 rises 11 75 456 24 rises Sun 8un Moon rises. sets. aeta. 1 486 19 6 17 2 49 351 6 166 5 6 29 7 11 8 51 4 55 5 54 5 54 7 32 6 486 116 6 10 6 8 13 8 56 6 14 6 13 6 6 6 I 2 I 3 75 H. M. H. M. H. M. | H. M. 6 28 5 57 6 8 6 56 6 27 5 58 rises! 7 37 56 255 59 59 7 6 8 13 6 24 082849 23 6 o 8 59 9 27 6 226 1 76 206 6 196 6 186 9 56 10 4 210 53 10 41 311 52 11 22 3 mo. ev 6 49 I 4 2 51 452 4 5 6 CALENDAR FOR Charleston; N. Caroli- na, Tennessee, Geor- gia, Alabama, Missis sippi and Louisiana. Sun Sun Moon H. W. rises. sets. sets. Chi'ton. 996 48 4 31 5 6 8 5 36 86 9 6 4 66 10 sets 56 11 8 10 6 12 9 246 7 6 26 13 10 38 6 06 6 14 II 53 35 586 15 mo. I I 7 5 576 16 1 3 2 16 5 556 17 2 6 3 29 5 546 18 375 526 19 5 526 19 375 51 5 51 6 20 5 49 5 496 21 4 3 29 4 9 4 43 5 13 5 486 21 | 5 466 22|rises || 5 4916 19|rises 6 176 6 6 2 39 37 13 3 28 4 12 116 7 4 13 6 106 84 52 96 9 9 5 26 59 6 I 76 9.5 59 66 10 sets 6 11 8 4 46 12 9 13 26 12 10 23 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 49 7 34 8 8 8 54 9 37 10 25 42/4 I 61311 3511 19 06 14 mo. mo. 6 21 I 2 44 5 586 14 5 576 15 1 45 1 31 3 15 566 16 2 42 3 46 3 46 5 546 17 4 22 5 526 17 4 52 5 516 18 5 185 506 19 3 53 4 53 5 44 6 27 7 7 New Moon. Full Moon First Quarter Last Quarter 24 17 IO 2 D. 5 33 ev. 0 33 mo. II I 13 ev. 3 ev. 4 O 11 33 ev. 33 ev. 3 mo. 10 o 13 ev. I 33 H. M. 3 33 H. M. ev. 9 2 33 ev. 10 33 ev. 11 13 m0.10 13 m0. 9 13 mo. 3 mo. 9 3 mo.. 8 3 mo. H. M. 33 ev. 8 33 ev. H. M ev. H. M. 100 000 MOON'S PHASES. COLONIAL. INTER- EASTERN. CENTRAL. MOUNTAIN. PACIFIC. 3d MONTH. MARCH. 31 DAYS. 28 PRINCETON UNION ALMANAC-1893. DAY OF YEAR. 2222222228 92 93 94 95 98 DAY OF MONTE. 119 120 DAY OF WKKK. I Sa 123&SO 78 ÂΣÉ B ÉÉÂ≥ 2S 100 IOI II Tu 102 12 W 12 103 13 Th 104 14 Fr 105 15 Sa 106 16 S 107 17 M 108 18 Tu 19 W 109 I10 20 Th III 21 Fr 22 Sa 238 24 M Tu 112 113 114 115 116 25 26 | W 117 27 Th 118 28 Fr 29 Sa 3018 NOON JY NOG SOUMIN Sun Sup Moon H. W. rises. sets. rises. Boston. E. MR. M. 6. M. H. M. 8 22 5 486 20 650 7 56 7 42 8 14 5 466 21 12 3 455 426 26 12 3 26 5 406 27 8 12 3 95 396 28 9 2 515 376 29 10 2 33 5 356 3011 11 9 0 5 456 21 8 43 8 50 12 12 5 386 28 10 5 37 6 29/11 5 44 5 446 22 5 43 6 23 II II || 12 2 16 Soo 800 MOOD rises. sets. rises. H. M. M. B. M. H. M. H. M. H. M. 5 446 23 6 54 54 || 5 9 0 5 436 24 7 55 9 365 416 25 8 56 210 12 5 406 26 9 57 510 495 386 27|10 58 11 345 376 28 11 57 4 ev 255 356 29|mo. 59 I 21 5 346 30 1 482 19 5 326 31 2 195 32 2 34 3 23 3 23 5 316 32 5 316 32 3 8 4 23 4 235 29 3 38 5 21 4 5 12 12 12 I 59 1 42 9 I 10 M 12 2 9 [2 12 6 13 7'00 Sun Sna Moon A. W. rises.] 8uta. rises. N. Y. H. M. H. M.] H. M. H. M. 6 57 11 425 436 25 6 56 Iev 14 5 426 26 7 58 50 5 406 27 1 27 9 41 9 27 2 8 10 40 10 8 5 346 31 mo. 2 51 5 356 30m0. 5 416 24 11 37 10 51 5 326 32 II 3 405 33 6 31 5 406 24 mo. II 40 5 306 34 3464 35|| 5 32 5 326 32 515 396 25 30 I 255 296 35 1 55 5 306 33 I 55 5 34 5 386 26 1 20 I 41 I 95 276 36 2 40 240 638 385 296 34) 2 28 5 366 26 12 0 53 5 256 37 3 13 7 37 5 276 35 5 296 33 3 3 33 3 35 35 5 356 27 0 375 246 38 3 42 8.35 5 266 36 5 286 343 345 346 28 0 22 5 226 39 4 8 9 28 5 246 37 5 266 35 4 3 5 336 28 0 7 5 216 40 4 31 10 155 226 38 4 30 5 256 36 4 295 316 29 11 59 52 5 196 41 4 5411 O 5 21 6 39 4 55 7 44 7 445 23 5 236374 55 4 555 306 5 306 30 11 59 385 186 42 sets 11 455 196 40 sets 8 25 5 226 38 sets 5 296 31 sets 11 59 245 166 43 8 25 mo. 9 15 5 206 5 186 41 8 2 915 5 206 39 8 17 5 286 8 31 8 28 II 59 10 5 146 44 9 46 285 166 42 9 40 10 4 5 196 40 9 34 40 9 345 276 32 5 276 32 9 17 9 18 11 58 57 || 5 13|6 46|11 2 1 185 156 43 10 56 10 56 5 176 41 10 49 10 56 10 56 5 176 41 10 49 || 5 256 33 10 28 10 17 11 58 45 5 11 6 47 mo. 2 17 5 136 44 mo. 11 575 166 4211 58 || 5 246 34 11 3711 13 11 58.325 96 48 133 13 5 126 45 6 mo. 5 156 43 mo. 5 236 34 mo. 34/mo. Imo. 11 58 20 II 5 86 49 1 11 4 175 106 46 1 4 1 3 I 35 13 5 136 44 57 5 226 35 33 1 58 95 66 50 59 5 25 5 96 471 53 2 10 5 126 45 1 47 5 216 36 1 29 11 57 58 5 56 51 2 35 6 28 86 48 2 30 3 13 5 116 45 2 25 5 2016 36 2 11 11 57 47 5 36 53 3 4 7 28 66 50 3 I 5 96 46 2 57 2 575 196 37 37 2 46 II 57 37 5 26 54 3 27 8 24 5 6 51 3 25 8647 323 5 186 38 3 17 II 57 285 06 55 3 47 9 105 36 52 346 7 76 48 3 46 5 176 38 3 42 II 57 19 4 596 56 596 56 4 7 9 50 26 53 4 7 49 4 85 156 39 4 9 || II 57 10 4 576 57 4 26 10 30 16 54 4 27 16 50 4 295 146 40 5 146 40 4 34 11 57 24 566 58 rises 11 07 | 4 596 55|rises 36 51 rises 5 13|6 41|rises 4 56 7 45 4 II * 12 5 5 5 Local time. Н. И. В. CALENDAR FOR Boston; New England, New York State, Michigan, Wisconsin, Iowa and Oregon. CALENDAR FOR New York city; Phila- delphia, Connecticut, New Jersey, Pennsyl- vania, Ohio, Ind. & Ill. 4 7 CALENDAR for Washington; Maryl'd, Virginia, Kentucky, Mis- souri & Califor' a. 4 5 8 5 54 5 545 6 37 CALENDAR FOR Charleston; N. Caroli- na, Tennessee, Geor-j gia, Alabama, Missis- sippi and Louisiana. 7 14 7 145 7 48 7 48 || 5 Suo Sun Moon H. W. rises. | sets. rises. Ch'ton. 2 47 3 22 3 55 4 26 H. M. ev 35 1 34 2 38 3 37 4 35 5 28 6 15 7 0 17 1 25 2 28 3 28 4 5 5 24 10 50 6 30 7 7 Full Moon First Quarter New Moon : Last Quarter Full Moon. 30 23 16 7 23 1 26 mo. 7 35 mo. 10 34 mo. ev. Imno ∞oc با ما داماد I 36 9 6 23 ev. 5 23 ev. 34 mo. 8 34 mo. H. น. I 17 mo. 35 mo. 5 35 mo. o 26 mo.|11 26 ev. |10 26 ev. 7 34 mo.] 6 34 mo. 4 35 mo. 3 35 mo. O 17 mo. 11 17 ev. 4 23 ev. H. M. 3 H. M 23 9 26 ev. ev. w D. 3 17 mio. 2 17 mo. H. M. ~H H. M. MOON'S PHASES. COLONIAL. INTER- BASTERN. CENTRAL. MOUNTAIN. PACIFIC. 4th MONTH. M APRIL. 30 DAYS. PRINCETON UNION ALMANAC-1893. 29 Day of YEAR. Day or MONTH. Day or WKKK. 1 2 Tu 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 22 M 23 Tu 143 144 24 W 145 25 Th 146|| 26 Fr 147 27 Sa 148 28 S 149 29 M 150. 30 Tu 151 31 W 3 W Th 56 200 Fr H. M. 8. H. MR. M.| H. M. H. M. 11 56 55 4 556 597 5611 454 586 56 11 56 48 4 537 0 9 2 ev 20 4 576 57 1156 41 4 527 110 I 1 10 4 566 58 11 56 35 4 517 310 59 1 43 4 546 59 1 43 4 546 59 11 56 30||4 497 411 51| 2 30 || 4 537 2 30 || 4 537 11 56 25 4 487 5m0. 3 18 4 527 11 56 21 4 477 6 34 4 94 517 11 56 18 4 507 11 56 15 4 497 11 56 12 11 56 11 12 Fr 11 56 10 13 Sa 14|3 4 467 4 457 4 457 7 1 12 8 8 50 6 4 10 W 4 447 9 44 1 44 2 8 6 574 487 8 5 11 Th 2 30 2 29 2 53 3 18 9 II 2 3 5 mo. 34 4 427 10 4 417 II 2 53 8 49 11 56 94 407 12 3 17 9 40 11 56 9 4 397 13 3 44 10 3 3 46 11 56 10 4 387 14 4 14 11 20 4 437 10 4 18 11 56 11 4 37 7 15 sets mo. 4 427 11 sets 11 56 124 367 16 9 52 4 417 12 9 45 11 56 15 4 357 17 10 581 94 407 13 10 51 11 56 18 4 347 18 11 54 74 397 14 11 48|11 11 56 21 4 337 19/mo. 4 387 15 mo. 11 56 254 337 20 4 2 4 377 16 29 11 56 29 || 4 327 21 I 5 5 0 4 377 16 I 11 56 34 4 317 22 1 32 5 564 367 17 1 29 11 56 394 307 23 1 51 6 54 || 4 357 181 50 11 56 45 4 307 24 2 14 7 41 4 357 19 2 14 11 56 52 4 297 25 2 22 8 28 4 347 20 2 33 11 56 584 287 26 2 52 912 4 337 21 2 54 II 57 64 287 27 3 13 9 54||4 337 21 3 17 3 17 11 57 13 4 277 27 3 38 10 36|| 4 327 22 3 43 11 57 21 4 267 28 rises 11 18 4 327 23 rises 11 57 30|| 4 267 29| 8 56|11 58||4 317 24 849 2 Sa S 8 M 9| Tu Sun ar NooN Local time. MARK. 5 M 16 Tu 17 W 18 Th 19 Fr 20 Sa 213 CALENDAR FOR Boston; New England, New York State, Michigan, Wisconsin, Iowa and Oregon. Sun Sub Moon R. W. rises.Į sota. rises. Boston, || CALENDAR FOR New York city; Phila- delphia, Connecticut, New Jersey, Pennsyl- vania, Ohio, Ind. & Ill. CALENDAR FOR Charleston; N. Caroli- na, Tennessee, Geor gia, Alabama, Missis sippi and Louisiana. San Sun Moon H. W. rises.] sets. rises. Ch'ton. g. M.JR. M. B. M. Sun Sna Moon H. W. rises.} sets. rises. N. Y. A. M.A. M. H. M. A. M. H. M. A. M.] H. M. 7 52 8 56 7 33 8 32 116 43 9 27 106 44 10 23 8 255 26 52 7 475 126 41 9 6 5 16 53 8 50 5 126 42 9 54 9 46 4 596 54 9 475 10 52 10 27 4 58 10 52 10 274 586 55 10 445 011 4411 12 011 4411 124 576 56 11 36 4 576 56 11 36 1mo. Imo. ¡ev 24 566 57 mo. 2 27 55 4 556 58 1 ev 9 3 7 1 504 546 59 1 1 44 I 0 4 1 39 2 49 4 53 0 21 0 1 355 52 53 45 || 4 527||||1 4 39 21 5 2 1 52 6 4 517 2 27 2 22 7 5 33 4 507 2 525 2 51 6 25 7 15 8 2 || 4 47 7 4 467 4 457 4 447 CALENDAR for Washington; Maryl' d. Virginia, Kentucky, Mis- souri & Califor❜a. Sun 8un Moon rises,) sets. rises. 2 3 3 4 5 5 5 5 I 5 5 3 20 3 49 5 6 sets 5 5 96 44 11 15 86 45 mo. 76 46 4 225 6 47 6 47 56 48 49 49 3 4 497 2 50 4 48 7 26 51 16 52 5 06 9 9 mo. 8 46 1 19 4 47 7 8 574 467 9 55|4 457 79 38 4 596 53 9 17 10 484 45 7 8 10 44 4 457 8 10 44|| 4 596 54 10 2319 7 49||4 447 911 41 || 4 586 5511 3211 5 4 437 10 mo. 4 586 55/mo. 484 42 4 427 II 244 576 56 I 464 427 II 58 4 576 57 2 414 417 12 1 27 4 566 57 3 34||4 407 13 1 49|| 4 566 58 4 25|4 407 14 2 14||4 556 58| 2 14 5 12 4 397 15 2 354 556 59 2 39 5 57 4 397 15 2 57 4 547 0 3 5 6 394 387 16 3 204 547 7 20 4 387 17 3 48 || 4 537 7 574 37 7 18 rises 4 537 8 41 ||4 377 18 8 42 || 4 537 I 47 03 32 1 4 3 2 rises 28 21 3 27 3 58 4 35 H. M. 7 45 8 20 6 52 sets 9 10 9 43 10 30 11 18 2 4 2 57 4 5 4 49 5 40 6 31 7 20 8 II 2 1 0 1 56 2 54 3 41 4 28 5 12 5 54 6 36 7 18 7 58′ Full Moon New Moon . First Quarter Last Quarter 30 8 10 24 ev. 6 46 ev. 22 10 52 mo. |11 22 m0.|10 ∞o! aõ H. M. H. M. 5 46 ev. 9 24 ev. 9 52 mo. 22 mo. 9 22 mo.| 8 52 mo. 4 46 ev. 8 24 ev. ∞∞8 H. M. 8 22 7 52 mo. 3 46 lev. 7 24 ev. H. M. mo. 7 H. M. 22 mo. 6 52 mo. 6 24 ev. 2 46 ev MOON'S PHASES. COLONIAL. INTER- KASTERN. CENTRAL MOUNTAIN. PACIFIC. 6th MONTH.. MAY. 31 DAYS. 30 PRINCETON UNİON ALMANAC—1893. 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 J61 162 1 Th 21 Fr Sa S 123456 7∞ Tu. W 8 Th Fr 9 Sa 10 SI! 163 12 M 164 13 Tu 14 W 165 166 15 Th 167 16 | Fr 168 17 Sa 169 18 LS 170 19 M 171 20❘ Tu 12 172 21 W 12 173 22 Th 174 23 Fr 175 24 Sa 176 25 S 12 177 26 M 178 27 Tu 179 28 W 180 29 Th 181 || 30. Fr band 12 2 15 4 24 7 41 || 2 28 4 24 7 41 2 404 2417 41 12 2 52 4 257 41 12 3 5 4 257 41 3 17 4 267 41 12 3 28 4 267 41| 12 Sun Sun Moon B. W. rises. | sets. rises. N. Y. H. M. H. M. H; M. H. M. HL. M. 8. 9 26|| 10 12 ev 404 317 25 9 40 1 26|| 4 307 25 10 29 2 12 4 307 26 11 710 55 2 574 307 27 11 3911 40 3.43 || 4 297 27 mo. ev 28 4 33 4 297 28 71 19 31 2 10 54 3 4 1 18 4 0 11 33 5 25 4 297 29 55 1 17 1 42 1 4 58 4 34 7 25 1 44 2 13, 2 47 287 32 3 34 4 347 25 4 4 517 9 3 59 4 517 9 sets 12 4 287 32 sets Sun Sun Moon B. W. rises, sets. rises. Boston. 8. M│A. M.] H. M. | H. M. 11 57 39 4 257 30 9 47 11 57 48 || 4 257 31 10 33 1 57 584 247 3111 13 11 58 84 247 32 11 44 11 58 19 4 247 33mo. 11 58 294 237 33 11 58 414 237 34 11 58 52|| 4237 35 6 19 19||4 297 29 6 534 517 50 II 59 44 237 35 7 16 4 287.30 184 517 7 1 20 11 59 16 4 237 36 8 134 287 30 I 46 4 517 71 52 11 59 28|| 4 227 36 36 2 10 9 11 4 287 31 5 55 2 17 4 51 7 8 2 27 II 59 40 || 4 227 37 2 43|10 37 2 43 10 9 4 287 31 6 55 55 4 347 25. 2 53 4.517 8 3 8 86 11 39 53 || 4 227 37 3 28 11 7 49 4 347 26 3 40 4 347 26 3 40 054 227 38 sets mo. 8 49 4 347 26 sets 12 0 18 4 227 389 39 287 33 933 9 46|| 4 347 27 9 26 4 347 27 9 26 12 031 0 31 4 227 39 10 29||| I O 4 287 33 10 23 10 384 347 27 10 174 12 0 44 4 227 39 11 557 || 4 287 33│11 111 30 12 0 574 227 391 32 2 47 4 287 34 11 29 mo. 1 10 4 237 40 11 57 3 384 287 34 11 55) 1 22 4 237 40 mo. 4 25 4 287 34 mo. 1 36|| 4 237 40 17 5 134 297 34 I 494 237 40] 38 6 44 297 35 12 2 2 4 24 7 41 56 6 50||4 297 35 1 18 7 42 4 307 35 41 & 324 307 35 2 9 9 204 307 35 2 46 10 8 rises 10 56 8 3111 41 9 14|EV 22 6 4 4 517 12 I 1 22 1 46 2 15 4 317 35 2 52 4 317 35 rises 4 317 35 rises 4 317 35 8 24 4 32|7 35 9 8 || || - CALENDAR FOR Boston; New England, New York State, Michigan, Wisconsin, Iowa and Oregon. 2 band [ 2 35 CALENDAR FOR New York city; Phila- delphia, Connecticut, New Jersey, Pennsyl- vania, Ohio, Ind. & ILL 100 CALENDAR for Washington; Maryl'd, Virginia, Kentucky, Mis- souri & Califor'a. 17| 39 58 Sub Sun MOOD rises, seta. rises. H. M. HL, M. H. M. 4 367 19 9 32 4 367 20 10 20 4 357 2011 CALENDAR FOR Charleston; N. Caroli da, Tennessee, Geor- gia, Alabama, Missis sippi and Louisiana. 4 28 H. MH. M ] H. M. | H. M. 8 40 4 537 3 9 11 4 527 4 527 4 357 2111 344 527 4 357 22 mo. 3 959 9.26 410 43|10,12 411 20 10 57 511 53|11 43| 4 527 4 357 22 4 517 5 mo., [ev 33] 4 347 23 4 517 6 22 I 25 4 3417 23 4 347 24 21 I II 16 40 1 I 4 347 27 10 56 4 347 2811 26 4 34 7 28 11 54 4 34 7 28 mo. 158 || 4 357 29 2.49 || 4 35|7 29| 3 35 3 354 357 29 4 26||4 357 29 1 25 5 16 4 367 29 1 51 6 6 4 367 29 2 21 6 54 4 377 29 2 59 7 40 7 40 4 377 29 rises 8 21 4 377 29 8 17 9 94 387 4 387 29 9 1 Suo Sun Mood H. W. rises. ❘ seta. rises. Ch'ton. 8 9 9 59 0 517 10 10 10 9 57 2:19 3,16 4: 413 4 52 7 10 10 43 10 47 4 527 1011 1711 38 4 527 1011 49|mo. 4 527 11 mo. 4 5217 11 4 527 11 4 537 11 4 537 11 4 537 12 2 5 4 547 12 2 38 4 547 12 3 19 4 54 7 12 rises] 4 557 12 7 56 4 557 12 8 43 Che 81 6 25 15 1 13 2 2 4 42 ? 7 250 1 36 342 4 32 5 20 6 8 6 56 7 41 8 22 Full Moon First Quarter New Moon . Last Quarter • 29 14 7 D. 20 10 37 ev. 1 51 mo. 9 43 mo. H. M. 2 25 mo.| 1 25 mo.] 0·25 mo.|11 25 H. M. 9 37 ev. 8 37 ev. 0 51 mo.[11 51 ev. 8 43 mo. 7 43 mo. H. M. 7 37 ev. H. M. ev. |10 10 51 ev. 6 43 mo.] 5 43 mo. 6 37 ev. 9 51 ev. H. M. 25 ev. 96 MOON'S PHASES. COLONIAL. INTER- EASTERN. CENTRAL. MOUNTAIN. PACIFIC. 6th MONTH. JUNE. 30 DAYS. PRINCETON UNION ALMANAC-1893. 31 Day of TRAS. 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 'ALNOW SO AV(J DAY OF Wkkk. 1 Sa 2 M Tu 6 Th 7 Fr 8 Sa 9 S 10 M 11 Tu 12 W 13 Th 14 Fr 15 Sa 197 16 S 198 17 17 M 199 200 18 Tu 19 W 201 20 Th 202 21 Fr 203 22 Sa 204 23 8 205 24 M 206|| 25 Tu 26 | W 207 208 27 Th 209 28 Fr 29 Sa 30 S 210 211 212 31 | M SUN AT NOON BLARK. Local time. CALENDAR FOR Boston; New England, New York State. Michigan, Wisconsin, Iowa and Oregon. Sun Sud Moon H. W. rises. seta. rises. Boston, H. M. S. 12 3 40 4 277 41 CALENDAR FOR New York city; Phila- delphia, Connecticut, New Jersey, Pennsyl- vania. Ohio, Ind. & Ill. Sun Sun Moon A. W. rises.] Buts. risen. N. Y. A. M. H. M. H. M.H. M. | A. M. H. M. 8. M. G. M. A. M.A. M. H. M. I 74 327 35 9 41 9 53|| 4 387 29 9 36 9 36||4 557 12 I 50 4 337 35 10 10 10 34 ||4 39 7 29 10 64 567 12 2 334 337 35 10 3511 15|| 4 397 29 10 32|| 4 567 12 3 14 3 14 4 347 34 10 57 11 58 4 407 29 10 56|| 4 577 12 10 5211 14 3 574 357 34 11 20 ev 42 3 574 357 34 11 20 ev 42 || 4 407 28 11 20 4 577 1211 2111 57 4 45 4 357 34 11 45 5 394 367 33|mo. 131 ||4 41 7 28 11 46||4 587 1111 5ojev 45. 2 24 4 417 28 mo. 3 26|4 42|7 28| 4 28||4 437 27 1 39 6 404 377 33 2 40 3 44 4 587 11 mo. 144 597 II 474 597 11 275 07 11 2 21 5 07 10 3 24 3 245 17 10 sets 5 5 9 35 10 21 810 16 11 1 3 45 17 10 sets 8 49 8 49 5 27 5 27 9 8 34 9 24 9 245 37 5 37 9 9 13 9 53 9 535 37 8 9 47 10 19 || 5 47 5 47 4 497 23 10 425 47 5 47 8 10 431 43 284 507 22 11 5 5 55 57 711 10 mo. I 20 4 517 22 11 25 7711 34 2 11 4 517 21│II 52|| 5 7 6 mo. 3 2 4 527 20 mo. 5 77 5 3 524 537 19 21 5 875 4 474 547 19 565 5 82 7 4 541 4 557 18 1-415 97 4 6 27 6 274 567 17 4 567 17 2 30 5 10 7 7 20 4 57 7 16 3 26 8 34 57 7 15 rises 8 48 4 587 14 8 10 9 33|| 4 597 13 4 597 13 8 37 8 37 210 11 5 017 12 9 9 1 3 2 CALENDAR for Washington; Maryl'd, Virginia, Kentucky, Mis- souri & Califor’a. 16 49 134 2 22 2 22 3 19 rises 8 14 8 40 9 Sup SUD MOOD rises. Beta. гівев. H. MH. M. H. M. 12 8 || 12 12 5 39 12 545 12 9 46 12 3 514 27 7 40 10 14 12 4 24 287 40 10 37 12 4 134 28 7 40 10 59 12 4 234 29 7 40 11 20 12 4 334 307 39|11 43 4 43 4 307 39m0. 12 4 524 317 39 11 12 5 14 327 38 38 7 44 7 44 | 4 377 33. 42 12 5 9 4 32|7 38| 1 16| 8 53 4 387 32 1 21 4 387 321 21 5 374 437 271 27 4 337 37 2 8 9 58 4 397 32 2 14 644 4 447 26 12 5 17 12 5 25 4 347 36 3 911 2 4 397 31 3 16 7 46 4 457 26 8 404 457 26 5 32 4 357 36 sets 11 574 407 31 sets 4 367 36 8 59 mo. 4 417 30 8 57 9 34 4 467 25 4 367 35 9 31 484 427 30 9 27 10 20 4 477 25 551 4 377 34 9 58 I 354 427 29 9 5611 24 487 24 12 5.56 4 387 34 10 21 2 21 4 43 7 29 10 2011 454 487 23 12 6 I 4 447 28 10 41 mo. 4 397 33 10 41 3 I 12 6 5 4 407 32 11 1 3 434 457 27 11 3 12 6 8 4417 32 11 19 4 27 4 467 27 11 22 12 6 11 4 427 3111 44 5 14 4 47 7 26 11 46 12 6 134 437 30 mo. 6 54 477 25 mo. 12 6154 437 29 10 7 0 4 487 24 12 6 16 4 447 28 43 7 554 497 23 12 6 17 4 457 271 27 8.52 4 507 22 12 6 17 4 467 26 2 15 9 46 4 517 21 12 6 16 4 477 25 3 13 10 36 4 527 20 12 6 15 4 48 7 24 rises 11 214 537 19 12 6 13 4 497 23 8 18 ev 5 4 537 18 12 6 10 4 507 22 8 43 454 547 17| 6 714 517 21 9 4 1 25 I 25||4 557 16 12 CALENDAR FOR Charleston; N. Caroli- na, Tennessee, Geor- gia, Alabama, Missis- sippi and Louisiana. Sun Sun Moon H. W. rises, sets. rises. Ch'ton H. M. 9 30 9 7 9 54 9 50 10 24 10 33 23 I 0 I 45 2 42 4 53 5 58 7 2 7 57 8 48| 27 I 14 5 2 5 37 3 0 15 3 55 46 2 24 52| 2 51 3 47 6 36 5 107 5 117 5 127 1757 8 5 127 0 8 28 5 136 59 8 56 2 rises 2 rises 7 21 5 8 45 9 25' Full Moon New Moon. First Quarter Last Quarter 28 20 13 3 10 4 IO ev. 2 ev. 5 ev. 5 H. M. ev. 2 ev. II Sev. 8 47 nio. 7 47 mo. 6 47 mo. 5 47 mo. S ev. 2 mo. 4 H. M. 2 m0.10 to 3 5 ev. ev. 2 10 ev. I I D. O 6 H. M. 437 öaw I 9 o 10 4 47 mo. 2 5 ev. н. м. ev. 2 mo. MOON'S PHASES. COLONIAL. INTER- BASTERN, CENTRAL. MOUNTAIN. PACIFIC. 7th MONTH. P JULY. SNOWPAR 31 DAYS. 32 PRINCETON UNION ALMANAC-1893. Day or YEAR. 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 DAY OF MONTH. Day or WKICK, I Tu 2 W 3 Th 4 | Fr Sa S 7 M 8 Tu 9/ W 10 Th 11 Fr 12 Sa 13 S 14 M 15 Tu 16 W 17 Th 18 Fr 19 Sa 229 230 231 232 20 S 233 21 M 234 22 Tu 235 23 W 24 Th 236 237 25 Fr 238 26 Sa 273 239 240 28 M 241 29 T11 242 243 CALENDAR FOR New York city; Phila- delphia, Connecticut, New Jersey. Pennsyl- vania, Ohio, Ind. & Ill. San Sun Moon A. W. rises. | set8. rises. N. Y. H. M. H. M. H. M. H. M. H. M.-8. 12 6 3 12 5 59 ง 4 14 5 12 6 20 1 57 4 H. M. H. M.| H. M. | H. M. 4 527 20 9 26 2 5 4 567 15 9 25 10 46 4 537 19 9 46 2 454 577 14 9 48 11 26 4 577 14 9 48 11 26|| 11 12 5 544 54 7 17 10 II 3 27 4 587 1310 14 ev 11 12 5 49 4 557 16 10 38 4 597 12 10 42 1 0 12 5 434 577 1511 15 5 07 1111 18 12 5 36 4 58 7 14 11 57 5____17_10]mo. 12 5 29 4 597 12mo. 7 34 345 27 9 12 5 21 3 07 11 52 8 47 5 37 7 59 12 5 135 17 10 1 58 9 535 47 6 2 5 12 5 4 5 27 8 3 10 10 53 5 57 5 3 16 12 4 555 37 7 sets II 425 67 4 sets 12 4 45 5 47 6 7 57 mo. 12 4 34 5 57 4 8 21 12 423 5 12 8 7 3 41 4 11 5 77 9 2 1 12 359 5 87 0 9 23 12 346 5 96 96 58 9 46 12 333 5 106 57 10 12 12 3 20 5 116 56 10 41 12 3 5 5 126 54 11 20 2 515 136 52mo. 2 35 5 156 51 2. 20 5 166 49 2 4 5 176 48 I 475 5 186 46 3 12 12 12 12 12 I 1 8 8 5 10 2 6 6 6 3 12 6 57 5 216 42 4 21 7 43 226 41|rises 12 12 8 20 || 5 216 417 30|ev 16 5 226 407 52 1 135 206 43 rises 11 39||5 12 0 55 12 037 9 941 5 236 39 7 29 5 236 39 7 29 9 2 2 5 246 377 53 5 33 5 336 38 8 15 38 8 15 5 256 36 8 17 10 20 55 35 5 2416 36 841| 2 16||5 266 34 8 45 10 59||5 Sun at NoON MARK. Local time. CALENDAR FOR Boston; New England, New York State, Michigan, Wisconsin, Iowa and Oregon. 30 WV 12 0 19 31 | Th| 12 O I ສາຍ Sun Moon H. W. rises.] sets. rises. Boston, 24 6 I 1 C I 2 O 8 265 186 47 0 9 215 196 45 6 10 12 5 20 6 44 1 305 196 44 4 16 10 59 CALENDAR for Washington; Maryl'd.Virginia, Kentucky, Mis- souri & Califor'a. SUD Sun Moon rises. sets. rises. H. M. A. M. 5 H. M. 17 11 5 9 255 146 58 27 10 9 495 14 6 9 52 10 45 5 37 910 165 156 57 5 47 17 10 24 11 27 47 8 10 46 5 166 56 10 58 ev 14 711 235 166 5511 39 1 12 6 mo. 5 17 6 54/mo. 2.20 5 186 53 303 34 5 196 52 5 196 51 5 206 5 216 52 1 28 4 47 233 50 3 41 49/sets 23 5 216 48 7 43 5 226 47 8 13 9 5 5 236 46 46 8 419 44 5 23 6 45 9 9 10 23 5 24 6 4493611 2 CALENDAR FOR Charleston; N. Caroli na, Tennessee, Geor.] gia, Alabama, Missis sippi and Louisiana. Sup Sun MOOD H. W. rises. Beta. rises. Ch'ton 3 55 4 18 5 A. M.A. MỈ H. M. H. M. 9 25 10 5 7 5 32 5 I 5 IO 7 4 1 7 6 385 8 3 2 12 7 365 97 1 5 97 323 8 22 5 107 osets 5 77 2 7 54 9 105 116 597 51 23 5 87 18 19 951 18 19 951 5 126 58 8 18 1 5 5 97 0 841 10 285 136 56 8 41 1 44 5 106 58 9 411 5 5 146 55 9 5 2 235 116 57 9 26 17 46|| 5 146 54 9 28 3 2 5 126 55 9 49 mo. 5 156 52 9 53 5 25 43 10 511 44 3 445 136 54 10 16 295 166 51 10 22 5 256 42 10 37 mo. 4 30 5 146 53 10 47 1 20 5 176 50 10 53 5 26 4111 12 5 25 5 156 5111 27 2 8 5 186 48 11 34 5 27 6 4011 55 6 235 166 50/mo. 3 85 196 47 mo. 5 276 39/mo. 85 206 45 21 5 286 37 42 5 216 44 1 15 5 296 36 1 36 5 226 43 2 13 5 296 35 2 32 5 236 41 3 17 5 306 34 34 5 236 40 4 25 5 31 6 32 4 37 4 37 6 59 5 246 38 rises 5 316 31 rises 7 39 5 256 37 7 28 5 326 307 26 5 266 35 7 54 || 5 33 6 5 276 34 8 19 5 336 28 28|6 32| 8 48|| 5 3416 26 7 245 176 48 13 4 8 16 29 756 855 553 53 7 42 8 30 25 2 23 3 24 4 26 5 21 333 6 21 8 25 9 35 8 5910 16 Full Moon New Moon. First Quarter Last Quarter • • 127 19 II 4 D. 4 43 mo. 5 52 mo. H. M. 4 47 ev. 3 43 mo. 0 23 no.11 23 ev. ¡10 23 ev. 3 47 ev. 4 52 mo. 3 52 mo. 2 47 ev. H. M. 2 43 mo. H. M. -. 0 43 I 52 mo. mo. H. M. 1 43 m0.| 1 47 ev. 9 23 ev. 2 52 mo. o 47 ev. 8 23 ev. H. M. MOON'S PHASES. COLONIAL. INTER- BASTERN. CENTRAL.. MOUNTAIN. PACIFIC. 8th MONTH. *** AUGUST. Po 31 DAYS. PRINCETON UNION ALMANAC-1893. 33 DAY OF YEAR. 245 246 244 1 Fr 2 Sa 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 10 10 12 Tu 13 W 14 Th 15 Fr 259 16 Sa 260 17 S 261 18 M 262 19 Tu 263 20 W 264 21 Th 265 22 Fr 266 23 Sa 267 24 S 268 25 M 269 26 Tu 270 27 W 271 28 Th 29 Fr 30 Sa 272 273 78 DAY OF MONTH. 257 Day of Wkkk. 258 3S M Tu 6 | W Th 8 F Fr Sa 9 10 S II M NOON J.V Nog MARK. Local time. CALENDAR FOR Boston; New England, New York State, Michigan, Wisconsin, Iowa and Oregon. CALENDAR FOR New York city; Phila- delphia, Connecticut, New Jersey, Pennsyl- vania, Ohio, Ind. & Ill. || Sun San Moon H. W. rises. sets. rises. Bostoa. ↓ CALENDAR for Washington; for Washington; Maryl' d. Virginia, Kentucky, Mis- souri & Califor❜a. Sun Sun Moon H. W. rises. | sets. rises. N. Y. H. M. H. M. | H. M. H. M. H. M. H. M. H. M. | H. M. H. M.【H. M.| H. M. H. M. S. II 59 42 II 59 22 II 59 3 5 O II I 9 5 256 35 9 16 3 3 5 276 33 9 1811 475 296 31 9 23 5 266 33 9 52 3 565 286 31 9 58 ev 41 31 9 58 ev 41 || 5 306 29 10 5 276 31 10 44 50 5 296 29 10 51 29 10 511 1 47 5 316 28 10 58|| II 58 43 286 29 11 45 6 12 5 30 6 2811 522 57 || 5 32|6 26|12 11 58 24 5 296 28 mo. 732 5 316 26 mo. 4 16 5 336 25|mo. 11 58 4531|6 26| 54 8 355 326 24 I 5 265 336 23 1 8 II 57 43 326 24 2 7 9 425 336 23 2 13 6 27 5 346 21 II 57 23 5 336 22 3 21 10 33 5 34 6 21 325 7 175 356 20 II 57 2 5 346 214 3511 18 5 35 6 19 4 378 o 5 366 18 11 56 42 5 35 356 19 sets 11 565 366 18 sets 8 395 376 17 11 56 215 366 17 7 15 mo. 5 37 6 16 7 6 9 19 5 386 15 11 56 0 5 376 15 7 26| 32 5 386 15 7 28 9 55 5 39 9 555 396 14 II 55 39 386 14 7 47 I 9 5 396 13 750 10 30 5 406 12 I 11 55 185 396 12 8 9 1 465 406 11 8 1411 85416 10 II 54 57 5 406 10 8 38 2 2 25 5416 9 8.44 11 525 426 11 54 335 416 8 16 9 3 8 8542 6 8 9 22mo. 5 426 II 54 14 5 426 7 7958 58 3 57 5 436 610 5 415 436 II 53 53 5 436 510 48 4 515 44 410 55 1 375 446 II 53 32 5 446 311 47 5 50 5 456 311 53 2 35 5 456 II 53 19 5 456 mo. 51 | 5 46 5 466 mo. 336 5 466 11 52 50 5 466 0 50 7 55 || 5 47 5 59 4 395 475 59 II 52 295 47 5 58 1 578 52 | 5 48 5 58 2 5 36 548 5 57 11 52 8 5 495 57 3 6 9 42 5 495 56 3 9 6 27 5 495 56 II 51 475 595 54 4 16 10 26|| 5 505 54 4 18 7 85 50 5 54 II 51 26 5 515 52 rises 11 8 5 515 53 rises 7 49 85 515 53 rises 7 495 515 53 11 51 65 525 51 6 17 11 47 5 525 51 6 18 8 30 5 525 51 11 50 46 5 535 496 44 ev 26 || 5 535 49 6 47 9 135 535 49 11 50 26 5 545 47 7 14 I 115 545 48 7 18 9 575 53 18 9 575 535 48 II 50 6 5 555 45 7 50 59 5 555 46 7 56 10 40 5 54. 46 II 49 47 5 56 5 44 8 30 2 50 2 505 565 44 8 37|11 33||5 555 45 7 56 2 II Sun Sun Moon rises. sets. rises. CALENDAR FOR Charleston; N. Caroli- na, Tennessee, Geor- gia, Alabama, Missis- sippi and Louisiana. H. M. \H. M. | H. M. H. M. 5 356 25 5 356 25 9 38 11 3 45 356 24 10 23 11 56 5 366 2311 19 ev 60 5 376 21 mo. 2 12 || Sun Sun Moon H. W. rises, sets. riges. [Ch’ton. 33 5 37 6 20 21 5 386 19 1 28 2 18|| 5 396 17 5 396 17 2 35 5 42 3 29||5 396 16 6 16 342 4 405 406 15 5 406 15 4 497 18 sets 5 40 6 13 sets 756 5 416 12 7 9 8 32 5 426 II 7 7 7 30 || II 7 30 9 7 54 5 426 5 426 9 8 9 9 46 8 19 8 8 33 10 26 8 50 8 50 || 5 436 5 436 5 446 5 44 6 5 446 5 446 1mo. 1 2 7 9 29 510 135 456 411 3 35 5 46 6 211 24 212 O 5 466 1mo. 5 476 o 25 485 58 5 48 5 57 3 13 5 495 56 4 205 505 54 rises 5 50 5 53 6 20 5 515 52 6 51 5 525 50 7 23|| 5 525 49 8 2 5 535 48 8 44 || 5 54|5 46| 7 9 711 8 5 5 9 49 11 57 410 34|mo. 21 1 20 2 21 3 24 4 27 rises 6 25 7 0 332 4 36 99 7.37 8 20 51 1 50 2 51 3 55 4 52 5 42 6 26 7 8 7 47 8 26 9 11 9 59 9 510 50' Full Moon First Quarter New Moon. Last Quarter 17 ΟΙ 304 4 23 ev. K. M. 3 5 mo. 2 o 19 mo. II 19 ev. 5 mo. 5 41 mo. 4 41 mo. 3 H. M. 23 ev. 2 10 3 D. I H. 23 ev. M. 19 ev. 3 41 mo. 5 mo. O I 23 H. M. ev. 2 41 mo. I 41 mo. 9 19 ev. 5 mo. 11 5 ev. o H. M. 23 8 19 ev. ev. MOON'S PHASES. COLONIAL. INTER- Eastern. CENTRAL. MOUNTAIN, PACIFIC. 9th MONTH. SEPTEMBER. 30 DAYS. 34 'PRINCETON UNION ALMANAC-1893. DAY OF YEAR. 276 277 278 274 275 2 M 279 280 DAY OF MONTH. 281 Day or Weкя. 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 S 1234 SO N∞ a „ZÉBÉÉŠ„ZĒ Fr Sa 8S 9 M 10 Tu IV II 12 Th 13 Fr 14 Sa 15 S 289 16 M 290 17 Tu 18 W 19 Th 291 292 293 294 295 20 Fr Sa 21 22 S 23 M 24 Tu 296 297 298 25 IV 299 26 Th 300 27 Fr 28 Sa 301 29 S 302 303 30 M Tu 304 11 31 Tu W Th Sun at NuON MARK. Local time. CALENDAR FOR Boston: New England. New York State, Michigan, Wisconsin, Iowa and Oregon. Sun Sun rides. gats. Moon H. W. rises. Boston. CALENDAR FOR New York city; Phiia- deiphia, Connecticut, || New Jersey, Pennsvl- vania, Ohio, Ind. & Ill. Sun rises. AeLS. חון. MOOD rises. H. W. N. Y. CALENDAR for Washington; Marvi' d.Virginia, Kentucky. Kentucky. Mis-j souri & Califor`a. Sun SID Moon rises. rises. Beta My dad 6 6 H. M. S. H. M }}. M | E. M. | 8. M. H. M.H. M. | H. M. | H. M. H. M. H. M. H. M. H. M.[H. M. H. M. R. M. 11 || II 49 28 5 575 42 9 38 || I I 2 11 I II 5 505 43 9 50 ev 31 445 57 5 42 10 59 2 565 585 40 mo. 14 6 5 59 5 39 1 13 5 10 1 13 5 10 6 0 5 37 2 24 6 3 15 35 25 34 35 32 45 31 55 29 65 28 5 545 45 10 14 11 50 5 555 44 11 20ev 58 5 56 5 42 mo. 75 565 41 1 18 5 575 40 2 275 585 39 3 33 3 335 585 37 4 37 5 595 36 4 37 59 5 36 5 40 5 40 306 6 6 6 75 26 85 25 95 23 105 22 3 505 575 43 9 44 5 585 40 10 45 4 585 585 41 10 52 II 49 9 5 13506 11 43 50 05 3911 55 6 11 5 595 39/mo. 7 226 5 38 11 48 32 6 15 37 mo. 11 48 146 25 351 9 8 26 6 15 36 35 33 2 20 9 186 25 34 II 47 57 5 32 3 29 10 46 35 33 3 31 6 496 II 47 40 246 55 30 4 36 10 47 45 31 4 37 7 30 II 47 24 11 47 86 65 28 54111 22 55 30 5 408 46 11 46 526 85 27 sets 11 59 65 28 sets 8 466 11 46 37 6 95 25 6 12mo. 75 26 6 16 9 20 6 II 46 22 22||6 105 23 6 38 85 25 643 9 59 34 11 46 8 6 115 22 7 10 57 5 23 7 16 10 386 II 45 55 6 12 5 20 7 52 I 57 I 576 105 22 7 5911 23 11 45 426 135 19 135 19 8 39 2 42 6 125 20 8 45m0. 11 45 296 145 17 9 34 3 306 135 19 941 11 45 17 6 165 15 10 33 4 22 6 14 5 17 10 39 1 175 14 11 39 5 18 6 155 1611 44 11 45 66 175 14 11 39 II 44 556 18 85 12 mio. 6 2o||6 165 14|mo. 3 5 II 44 456 195 11 46 7 18 6 175 13 50 4 2 91 55 8 12 6 185 11 11 44 36||6 205 91 55 1 57 4 55 II 44 276 225 8 3 5 8 359 36 195 10 3 75 47 6 175 12 6 175 12 11 44 19 6 235 6 4 15 9 50 || 6 205 81 415 635 35 6 185 11 11 44 12 6 24 5 5 5 28 10 35 6 225 7 5 26 7 196 195 10 11 44 56 255 3 rises 11 21 6 20 5 6 23.5 6rises 8 2 11 43 596 265 548 ev 66 24:5 4 5 53 8 6215 536 25.5 36 39 9 39 6 225 I 46 6 26 5 2 7 35 10 326 23 8 4111 29 6 24 5 2 47 6 27.5 I 3 48||6 28|4 59 9 52 ev 33 265 4 51 ||6 29|4 58:11 4 I 40116 27|5 6 275 I 8 2 20 6 165 14 2 3 8 4 15 5 25 8 rises 558 75 58 6 46 646 2 49 I 6 7 44 43 54 6 285 o 633 11 43 496 294 59 7 29 11 43 466 304 58 8 34 11 43 436 314 56 9 46 334 5511 ol 6 II 43 41 sets 6 20 6 49 7 23 86 8 53 6 115 21 948 6 125 19 10 46 3|6 135 1811 50 6 145 16 mo. 6 155 15 3 2 54 CALENDAR FOR Charleston; N. Caroli- na. Tennessee, Geor- gia. Alabama, Missis sippi and Louisiana. sun гi8e8. 49 9 58 6 6 6 6 H. W. Sun Monti rises. [Ch'too Belg. 06 25 1 33 2 37 3 39 4 39 05 35 5 37 1 15 33 sets 15 326 32 75 24 mo. 75 23 85 22 1 3 22 4 26 5 18 6 4 6 47 7 22 7 59 8 9 57 25 3 7 5 35 30 7 42 45 28 8 27 10 42 45 27 9 15|11 30 55 26 10 9 mo. 652511 5 6 2 9 3 12 34 8 57 22 I 18 6 2 201 3 18 95 20 6 105 19 6 115 18 6 115 17 4 14 5 50 5 20 6 35 6 125 16 rises 6 135 15 6 14 7 21 8 6 8 53 6145 14 7 6 6 155 13 8 5 9 46| 6 165 12 9 10 10 47 6 165 1110 17|11 48 111 10||6 175 1011 25iev 54' 4 12 5 3 Full Moon Last Quarter First Quarter · 31 25 17 New Moon . Last Quarter 6 42 3 28 mo. 7 20 ev. H. M. 4 27 ev. ev. 211 19 nio. 10 19 mo. 6 20˚ ev. 3 27 ev. 5 2 H. M. 42 ev 28 ino. 6 2 D. 4 42 ev. S 20 ev. 2 27 ev. 1 28 mo. 9 19 mo. H. M. 11 3 42 o 28 mo. 4 20 ev. I 27 ev. 8 19 mo. H. M. ev. H. M. 42 28 ev. 3 20 ev. 7 19 mo. O 27 ev. ev. MOON'S PHASES. COLONIAL. INTER- RASTERN. CENTRAL. Į MOUNTAIN. PACIFIC. 10th MONTH. OCTOBER. 1A. 31 DAYS. PRINCETON UNION ALMANAC-1893. 35 Day of YrAB. 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 Day or Moжtu. 123 SON∞ a Day of WERK, 317 318 14 15 319 320 321 322 19 323 324 20 325 21 320 22 327 23 328 24 BãÂьZĒBĒ£S 8 W 9 Th 10 [I 11 Sa 12 S 13 M ZEZZOLAZEZI W 15 Th 17 Fr 8 S M Th Fr 329 25 Sa ჯვი 26 S 331 27 M 332 333 28 Tu 29 W 334 30 Th Sun a'r NoON MARK. Local time. CALENDAR FOR Boston; New England, New York State, Michigan, Wisconsin, Iowa and Oregon SUD Moon H. W. riams.| seca. rises. |Boston, םם. CALENDAR FOR New York city; Phila- delphia, Connecticut, New Jersey, Pennsyl- vania. Ohio, Ind. & Ill. Sun Sun Moon H. W. M828. Beta. risea.. 'N. Y. CALENDAR CALENDAR FOR for Washington; Charleston; N. Caroli- Maryl'd. Virginia, na, Tennessee, Geor- Kentucky, Mis- gia, Alabama, Missis souri & Califor'a. sippi and Louisiana. H. W. Ch'ton. QJ N Sun Sun Moon rises. sets. rises. Sun Sun Moon riaes. sota. rises. R. M. A. M❘ H. M. 6 185 9mo. 6 195 6 20 5 6 21 5 6 22 5 6 235 6 24 5 6 245 6 24 5 H. M. S. H. M. H. M. H. M. 17 H. MH. M.Ị H. M. | H. M. H. M. H. M. H. M. | H. M. 11 43 366 344 54 mo. 5 576 30 4 57 mo. 11 43 396 354 52 10 7 06314 56 [143 39 354 511 21 7 34 6 334 55 11 43 40 6 38 4 50 450 223 2 23 845 6 344 54 II 43 436 394 49 3 33 9 29 6 354 52 I x 7 10 6 48||6 27 5 7 406 28 5 8 376 29 5 0 8 57 11 5 [[ 44 30 2 42 6 285 omo. 13 3 44 6 294 59 1 23 4 386 304 58 25 2 29 5 29 6 31 4 57 2 30 3 32 6 50 14 6 32 4 56 3 32 11 43 45 6 404 48 4 30 10 10 6 374 51 4 34 06 334 55 4 33 || 11 43 49 6 414 46 5 42 10 50 6 384 50 5 39 7 35 6 344 54 5 36 II 43 54 6 434 456 46 11 29|| 6 394 49 6 42 8 11 6 354 53 6 38 11 43 596 444 44 sets mo. 6 404 48 sets 9 36 37 4 52 sets 11 44 6 454 43 5 49 6 414 47 5 55 9 346 384 516 2 11 44 13 6 454 42 6 33 486 434 46 6 40 10 186 394 50 11 44 21 6 47 4 1 7 251 336 444 45 7 32 11 36 40 4 49 494 40 8 24 2 20 6 454.44 8 30 11 49 6 414 48 11 41 396 504 39 9 25 6 504 39 9 25 3 5 6 464 43 9 31 mo. 6 424 47 9 376 305 0 9 54 TI 54 II 44 50 6 514 38 10 31 3 54 6 474 42 10 35 396 434 47 10 40 II 45 I 6 534 3711 37 4 436 494 42 11 40 30 6 444 46 11 44 6 544 37 mo. 5 37 6 504 41 mo. 454 45 mo. 6 554 36 43 6 30 514 40 45 3 5 6 47 4 44 II 45 49 655 4 351 52 7 25 4 39 53 4 9 6484 44 II 45 54 584 34 3 0 8 28 534 39 439 259 5 I 6 494 43 I I 46 10 6 594 34 4 15 9 21 54 4,38 4 12 5 55 6 584 43 4 3 11 45 26 267 7 04 335 30 10 2 56 4 37 5 27 6 48 6 514 42 5 11 11 45 43 7 14 32 rises 19 56||6 574 37 rises 7 40||6 524 42 6 384 56 rises II 47-07 24 32 5 16 11 486 584 36 5 23 8 316 534 41 5 306 394 55 5 5 7 44 31 6 18 ev 45 II 47 19 7 6 594 36 6 25 9 30 6 54 4 41 6 336 40 4 55 6 54 11 47-38 7 514 317 31 I 42 || 7 04 35 7 3710 266 554 407 44 6 41 4 55 8 4 64 30 8 46 2 43 7 14 35 8 5111 236 564 40 8 57 74 30 10 1 3 37 7 24 34 10 5 ev 22 57 4.39 10 9 84 29 11 13 4 33 7 34 34 11 16 1 19 1 196 584 39 11 19 II 49 27′ 94 29/mo. 414 34/mo. 2 14 16 594 39❘mó. 2 22 11 45 13 II 45 26 314 5910 54|mo. 6 32 4 59 11 54 6 334 58 mo. 476334 58 53 6 344 57 2 596 354 57 4 10 6 364 56 5 23 6 374 56 rises I I I II 47 58 II 7 11 48 19 7 11 48 407 6 41 4 54 9 13 10 43 6424 54 10 21 LI 37 6 434 5411 6 434 5411 27 ev 33 6 444 54/mo. 5 2911.7 I 29 6 255 6 265 8 8 7 6 5 I 57 3 0 28 1 323 34 2 32 3 31 4 28 2 1 45 27 4 6.25 3 sets 2 H. M. 6 23 GN 527 53 55 2 56 4 45 5 29 6 10 f 650 7 29 8 10 8 48 7 9 9 33 8 110 20 43 I 37 2 30 3 25 4 28 5 21 6 2 6 561 Full Moon Last Quarter First Quarter New Moon. 7 48 8 45 942 2500! N = ∞ ∞∞04 H. M. 8 57 mo. 7 57 mo. 6 57 mo. H. M. M. O 23 8 mo. 3 8 mio. 8 ev. 5 57 mo.] 4 57 mo. 8 ev. II o 44 ev. II 44 mo. 10 44 mo. 9 44 mq, 8 mo. 10 8 mo. 2 H. M. 8 mo. I H. M. 8 mo. H. MOON'S PHASES. COLONIAL. INTER- EASTERN. CENTRAL MOUNTAIN. PACIFIC. 11th MONTH. NOVEMBER. 30 DAYS. 36 PRINCETON UNION ALMANAC-1893. DAY OF YEAR. 335 1 Fr 336 337 338 339 DAY OF MONTH. 2 | Sa $* M Tu Th 8 Fr 343 9 Sa 340 341 342 123 4 Day of WEкK. 26 7∞ a EBELA 344 345 346 12 Tu 347 13 W 348 14 Th 349 15 Fr 350 16 Sa 351 17 S 352 18 M 353 19 Tu 354 20 W 355 21 Th 356 22 Fr 357 23 Sa 358 24 S 359 25 M 360 26 Tu 361 27 W 362 28 Th 363 29 Fr 30 Sa 318 364 365 II Sor M KOON JY NOG MARK. Local time. CALENDAR FOR Boston; New England, New York State, Michigan, Wisconsin, Iowa and Oregon. Sun Sun Moon H. W. rises, sets. rises. Boston. CALENDAR FOR New York city; Phila- delphia, Connecticut, New Jersey, Pennsyl- vania, Ohio, Ind. & Ill || Sun Sun Moon A. W. rises, | Butm. rises. K. Y. H. MH. M. 54 34 64 33 74 33 6 227 7 12 8 I 7 7 H. M. H. M. H. M. H. M. 20 H. M. H. M. ❘ H. M. 27 1-26 1 26 2 29 3 33 2 22 9 0 3 20 4 17 7 6 7 50 236 454 54 1 266 46 4 54 2 26 6 47 4 54 3 28 6 474 54 4 29 6 484 54 533 336 49 4 54 5 18 6 504 54 6 16 6 514 54 sets 5 34 6 514 545 55 30 6 524 54 6 51 7 276 534 55 8 31 9 34 II 6 7 46 8 46 II I 6 544 55 8 H. M. 8. II 49 257 104 29] II 49 487 114 28 II 50 12 7 124 28 11 50 377 134 28 11 51 27 14 4 28 4 36 9 36 II 51 27 7 154 28 5 4310 21 7 104 335 39 II 51 547 164 28 16 4 28 6 47 11 6 7 11 4 33 641 52 20 7 17 4 28 sets 11 467 124 33 sets 8 29 11 52 47 7 184 28 5 19/mo. 7 134 33 5 26 9 16 II 53 157 19|4 28| 6 17| 297 144 33 6 23 10 0 II 53 43 7 204 28 7 15 1 14 7 14 4 33 7 21 10 39 II 54 117 214 28 8 22 1 587 154 33 8 26 11 227 II 54 407 214 28 9 26 2 417 164 33 9 30 mo. 7 114 39 II 55 9 7 224 28 10 31 3 24 7 174 34 10 33 7 11 4 39 10 36 II 55 38 7 23 4 28 11 36 4 7 7 174 34 11 38 537 124 39 11 39 II 56 7 7 234 29m0. 4 55 7 18 4 34 mo. I 417 134 40 mo. II 56 37 7 24 4 29 42 546 7 194 34 42 2 317 134 40 42 11 57 6 7 254 29 I 51 6 39 7 194 35 1 49 3 24 7 14 4 40 1 48 II 57 36 7 254 30 3 11 7 37 7204 35 3 8 4 21 7 14 4 41 3 4 II 58 6 7 26 4 30 4 20 8 37 7 214 36 4 16 5 217 154 41 4 II 11 58 367 26 4 315 44 9 397 214 36 5 38 6 24 7 154 42 5 32 II 59 6 7 274 31 rises 10 41 7 22 4 36 rises 7 247 164 42 rises II 59 35 7 27 4 32 5 6 11 40 7 22 7 224 37 5 13 8 207 164 43 5 20 164 43 5 20 12 0 5 7 28 4 32 6 21 ev 35 7 224 38 6 27 9 217 174 43 6 33 12 0 35 7 28 4 33 7 41 I 32 7 23 4 38 7 45 10 177 174 44 7 50 12. 1 5 7 28 4 34 8 55 2 24 7 234 39 8 59 11 6 7 184 44 9 2 I 34 7 294 34 10 8 3 12 7 24 4 40 10 10 11 55 7 18 4 45 10 II 12 2 4 7 294 35 11 16 3 59 7 24 4 40 11 17 ev.447 184 46 11 17 7 12 2 33 7 294 36 mo. 4 46 7 244 41 mo. I 327 184 46 mo. 12 3 2 7 29 4 37 19 5 36 7 24 4 42 2 21 7 194 47 177 25 4 15 3 307 304 37 1 26 6 27||7 24 4 43 3 127 194 48 1 21 || 7 12 7 7 25 3mo. 12 7 35 4 1 15 7 7 84 33 94 33 H. M. 21 1 26 2 27 3 30 4 33 18 1 24 CALENDAR for Washington: Maryl'd, Virginia, Kentucky, Mis- souri & Califor'a. H. M Sun 8un Moon rises. Sets | rises. HME. M. H. N 94 39 14 38 24 38 3 38 1 26 38 44 38 54 38 3 77 3 59 4 45 5 34 6 21 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 74 38 74 84 38 94 38 104 38 CALENDAR FOR Charleston; N. Caroli- na, Tennessee, Geor- gia, Alabama, Missis sippi and Louisiana. Sun Sun Moon H. W. riacs. sets. rises. Ch'ton. 6 35 sets 6 6 7 7 7 7 H. M. 25 25 2 22 3 12 4 I 5 0 5 36 6 21 7 6 7 46 3 29 9 14 9 58 10 41 544 55 9 45 II 24 55|4 5510 43]mo. 554 56 11 42 564 56 mo. 574 56 57 4 57 1 43 584 57 2 55 584 58 3 57 594 58 5 14 594 59 rises 04 59 5 41 05 06 52 7 40 8 35 15 0 8 4 9 32 15 7 551 421 46 Full Moon New Moon. Last Quarter First Quarter 29 22 7 17 o 36 mo. 6 23 mo. ev. 6 2 39 3 37 4 37 2 5 39 6 41 ev. 36 ev. 5 23 mo. 17 ev. H. M. 2 40 mo. 11 ã∞o! 5 H. 17 10 36 ev. 4 23 mo. I 40 mo, M. 19 12 10 24 210 1711 12 ∞ ∞ 211 1811 59 3 lev 46 I 36 2 2 27 36 ev. 3 40 mo. 4 17 9 36 ev. 3 23 mo. ev. o 40 m0.11 40 ev. H. M. 2 23 mo. H. M. 17 8 36 ev. H. M. MOON'S PHASES. COLONIAL. INTER- EASTERN. CENTRAL. MOUNTAIN. PACIFIC. 12th MONTH. DECEMBER. ... 31 DAYS. PRINCETON UNION ALMANAC-1893. 37 SPORTING RECORDS--AMERICAN TURF. Trotting in Harness. 1 mile, 2.04. Nancy Hanks, b. m. (6), by Happy Medium,dam Nancy Lee, by Dic- tator. Terre Haute, Ind,, Sept. 28, 1892, She trotted the third quarter in 29½ seconds; last half in 1.01. 1 mile by a stallion, 2.07% (kite track); Stamboul, br. s. (10), by Sultan, dam Fleetwing, by Hambletonian; Stockton Cal., Nov. 23, 1892, 2.074 (circular track); Kremlin, b. s. (5), by Lord Rus- sell, dam Eventide, by Woodford Mambrino; Nashville, Tenn., Nov. 12, 1892. 1 mile by gelding, 2.10. Jay-Eye-See, blk. g. (6), by Dictator, dam Midnight, by Pilot, Jr. Narragansett Park, Provi- dence, R. I., Aug. 1, 1884. 1 mile in a race with other horses. 2.08% (third heat). Martha Wilkes, b. m. (9), by Alcyone, dam Ella, by Clark Chief, beating Gillette, Evansville, Ind., Sept. 29, 1892. 1 mile over a half-mile track. 2.11% (against time) Nelson, b. s. (10), by Young Rolfe, dam Gritchen, by Gideon. Trenton, N. J.. Oct. 6, 1892. In a race with other horses, 2.124 (second heat); Kitty Bayard, g. m. (7), by Bayard, dam by Campbell's Hiatoga, beating Prince M. and Racine. Piqua, Ohio, Oct. 13, 1892; time of three heats, 2.194, 2.124, 218. Fastest two consecutive heats, 2.10. 2.09½ (kite track). Martha Wilkes, b. m. (9). by Alcyone, dam Ella, by Clark Chief, beating Alvin, Vic H, and Charleston, Independence, Iowa, Aug. 26, 1892. Fastest two consecutive heats by a stal- lion, 2.104, 2.094 (kite track). Palo Alto, b. s. (9,) by Electioneer, dam Dame Winnie. a thoroughbred daughter of Planet. Stockton, Cal., Nov. 10, 1891.· Fastert three consecutive heats, 2.12. 2.10 2.09% (kite track). Martha Wilkes, b m. (9), by Alcyone,; dam Ella, by Clark Chief, beating Alvin, Vic H. and Charleston. Independence, Ia., Aug. 26, 1892, 2.114, 2.12¼, 2.11½ (circular track); Mattie H., br. m. (6), by Abdallah Mambrino, dam by Octoroon, beating Dandy, Una Wilkes. Myrtle R., Frank B., Broomal, Florida, Catherine, Layburn and Belle Wilson. Columbus, Ind., Sept 20, 1892. Fastest four-heats race, 2.12, 2.10¾, 2.114, 2.104. Won by Little Albert, ch. g. (7), by Albert W., dam Old Star, by Roache's American Star, in the last three heats, beating Jack, Honest George, Ryland T. and Lord Clinton. Nashville, Tenn,, Oct. 22, 1892. Fastest five-heats race, 2.13, 2.10%½. 2.12, 2.102, 2.114. Won by Greenleaf. b. g. (6), by Simmons, dam Nell Monroe, by Jim Monroe, in the second, third and fifth heats, beating Nightingale (Ham- lin's), Martha Wilkes, Nightingale (Anderson's), Dandy, Hazel Wilkes and Steve Whipple. Nashville, Tenn., Oct. 20, 1892. Fastest six-heats race, 2.114, 2.124, 2.12, 2.124, 2.114, 2.144. Won by Ryland T. b. g. (7), by Ledger, Jr., dam May, by Ulverston, in the first, fifth and sixth heats, beating Little Albert, Charles- ton and Jack. Terre Haute, Ind., Sept. 30. 1892. Fastest two-consecutive heats by a 2-year old, 2.182, 2.154. Silicon, b. f., by Wil- ton, dam Silhouette. by Mambrino, beating Wilkes Maid, Tony V., Lazelle, Princess Royal, Conqueror, Margrarɛ, Tuscarora, Wistful, Centlivre Wilkes, May Magdaline, Novelette, Lone Star, Kratz and William. Nashville, Tenn., Oct. 17, 1892. Fastest three consecutive heats by a 3-year old in a race, 2.15, 2,12, 2.11%. Directum, blk. c., by Director, beating Kentucky Union, Trevilian, Ambrosial, Henrica. Parsee, Prince Herschel, Volta, Fanny G., Lallah Wilkes, Jenny Wynne and Alice Carneal. Nashville, Tenn., Oct. 18, 1892. Fastest three consecutive heats by a 4-year old in a race, 2.12½. 2.12½, 2.13. Alix, b. m., by Patronage, dam Atlanta, by Attorney, beating Florida Bell, Archer, Constantine and Grattan (all 5-year-olds), Lexington, Ky., Oct. 14, 1892. 2 miles, 4.334, against time. Nightingale, ch. m. (7), by Mambrino King, dam Minequa Maid, by Wood's Hamble- tonian. Nashville, Tenn., Oct. 22. 1892. 2 mile heat race. Won by Post Boy, ch. s.. by Magic (second and fourth heats), 4.522, 4.522, 4.564, 4.56. Cleveland, Ohio, July 28, 1881. 3 miles, 7.21%. Huntress, b. m. by Volun- teer, dam by American Star. Prospect Park, Brooklyn, Sept. 23, 1872. 4 miles. 10.52½ (over a half-mile track). Satellite, b. g., by Temper, Keokuk, Iowa, Aug, 12, 1887. 5 miles. 13.00. Lady Mack, b. m. Oak- land, Cal.. April 2, 1874. 10 miles, 27.234. Controller, b. g., by May Boy. San Francisco, Cal., Nov. 23. 1878. 20 miles, 58.25. Captain Megowen. r. g., by Sovereign. Riverside Course, Boston, Oct. 31, 1865. 50 miles, 3.55.40%. Ariel, b. m. Albany, N. Y., May 5, 1846. 100 miles, 8.56.01. Conqueror, b. g., by Bellfounder. Long Island, Nov. 12, 1853. Trotting to Wagon. 1 mile, 2.15 (kite track). Allerton, b. s., by Jay Bird, dam Gussie Wilkes. In- dependence. Ia., Sept. 25, 1891. 1 mile, 2.162. Hopeful, g. g.. by Godfrey's Patchen, dam by the Bridham horse. Chicago, Ill., Oct. 12, 1878. 1 mile, 2.164. Alfred S., b. g., by Elmo, beating Maggie B. (to harness). Bel- mont Course, Pa., Sept. 4, 1890. Fastest three consecutive heats, 2.16½, 2.17, 2.17. Hopeful. Chicago, Ill., Oct. 12, 1878. 2 miles, 4.564. General Butler, blk. g., by 383 PRINCETON UNION ALMANAC—1893. Smith Burr. Long Island, June 18 1863. Dexter, br. g., by Rysdyk's Ham- bletonian. Long Island, Oct. 27, 1865. 3 miles, 7.532. Prince, ch. g.. by Wood- pecker, Centreville, L. I,, Sept. 15, 1857. 5 miles, 13.43%, Little Mac. Mac. Fashion course, L. I. Oct. 29, 1863. 10 miles, 28.024 John Stewart, b. g., by Tom Wonder. Boston, June 30, 1868. 20 miles, 58.57. Controller, b. g., by May Boy. San Francisco, Cal., April 20, 1878. Union 50 miles, 3.58.04. Spangle, r. g. r. g. Course, L. I., Oct. 15, 1855. Stallion Performances. 2.11½, 2.104, 213. Lobasco, b..s. (6), by Eg- mont. dam Fleta Maid, by General Hatch, by Cassius M, Clay, Jr., beat- ing Jack, Una Wilkes and Gratton. St. Joseph, Mo., Sept. 14, 1892. 2.112, 2.13.2.11%. Kremlin. b. s. (5), by Lord Russell, dam Eventide, by Woodford Mambrino, beating Nightingale (Ham- lin's), Little Albert Greenleaf, Dandy, Hazel Wilkes, Florida, Walter E., Nightingale (Anderson's), Major B., St. Vincent, New York Central and Sallie B. Transylvania Stakes. Lex- ington, Ky., Oct. 10, 1892. 2.134, 2.13%, 2.124. 2.11%. Kremlin, b. s. (5), by Lord Russell, winning last three heats, beating Constantine, Virginia, Evans, Soudan, Illinois, Egbert and Sappho. Guaranteed Subscription Stakes 2.20 class. Providence, R. I., Sept. 23, 1892. • 2.14%, 2.154, 2.13%. Moquette, b. s. (4), by Wilton, dam Betsey and I, by Erics- son, beating Lady Belle, Una Wilkes, Fred S. Wilkes and Bonhommie. Cleveland, O., Sept. 6, 1892. Trotting Under Saddle. 1 mile, 2.154. Great Eastern, br. g., by Walkill Chief, by Rysdyk's Hamble- tonian; ridden by Charles S. Green. Fleetwood Park, Ñ. Y., Sept., 22, 1877. 1 mile, 2.18. Dexter, br. g., by Hambleton- ian, dam Clara, by American Star. Buffalo, N. Y., Aug, 18, 1866. 1 mile, 2.192. McLeod, br., g., by Hemp- hill's Patchen, dam Jenny, by John Dillard; ridden by George A. Singerly. Belmont Course, Philadelphia, Sept. 28, 1885. Rider weighed 149 pounds. 2 miles. 4.534. George M. Patchen, b. s., by Cassius M. Clay. Union Course, L. : I., June 12, 1860. 3 miles, 7.322. Dutchman, b. g., by Tippoo Sahib, Jr. Beacon Course, Hoboken, N. J., Aug. 1, 1839. 4 miles, 10.51. Dutchman, b. g., by Tippoo Sahib, Jr. Centreville Course, L. I., May, 1836. Double Teams. 2.124. Belle Hamlin, b. m.. by Hamlin's Almont, Jr., and Honest George, b. g., by Albert. Providence, R. I., Sept. 23, 1892. 2.13. Belle Hamlin, b. m., and Globe, br. g., both by Hamlin's Almont, Jr. De- troit, Mich., July 22, 1892. The same team trotted a mile over the Kirk- wood, Del., kite-shaped track in 2.12, July 4, 1892. The finish was four feet lower than the start, making the track down hill all the way. 2.13. Belle Hamlin and Justina, bay mares, both by Hamlin's Almont, Jr., Independence, Ia., (kite track), Oct. 27, 1890. Trotting Three Hooked Together. 1 mile, 2.14. Belle Hamlin, Globe and Jus- tina, all by Hamlin's Almont, Jr.; bred, owned and trained by C. J. Ham- lin, Buffalo, N. Y.; driven by E. F. Geers, Cleveland, Ohio, July 31, 1891. Four-in-Hand Trotting. 1 mile, 2.37 (against time). William H., Nobby, Mambrino Sparkle and Clem- mie G.; property of W. J. Gordon, of Cleveland, O. Cleveland, Sept. 17, 1886. Trotting with Running Mate. 1 mile, 2.06. H. B. Winship, blk. g., by Aristos, dam by Colonel Moulton. Gabe Case as mate; driven by J. Gol- den. Narragansett Park, Providence, R. I,, Aug. 1, 1884. 1 mile, 2.08%½. Frank, b. g., by Abraham (son of Daniel Lambert), J. O. Nay as mate; driven by John Murphy. Pros- pect Park, Brooklyn, N. Y., Nov. 15, 1883. 1 mile, 2.11. Yellow Dock, ch. m. (formerly Mohawk Maid), by Clark's Mohawk. Narragansett Park, Providence, R, I., Nov. 3, 1882. The best record to harness of these horses at the time of these performances was as follows: Frank, 2.234; H. B. Win- ship, 2.204; Yellow Dock, 2.20%. PRINCETON UNION ALMANAC-1893. 39 Addie E..... .2.14 Alabama.... …..2,15 Alabaster…......2.15 Alcryon .2.15 Aline.. ..2.142 Alix (4) .....2.10 Allerton (5)...2.094 Allie Wilkes...2.15 Azote..... ..2.144 Alvin .2.134 Arab. 2,15 • Arion (3) Axtell (3) Balkan... 2.102 ..2.12 ..2.15 Brava.. 2.142 Beaury Mac...2.144 Belle Archer. 2.12½ Belle Hamlin.2.124 Belle Vara....2.0834 Bon. M'Gr'gor2.13½ Bon. Wilmore2.14%½ Coralloid…………..2.13½ Charleston......2.12¼ Cheyenne.......2.144 Clingstone....2.14 Constantine...2.12% Czar (3)..........2.12¾ Daly... .2.15 Dandy.... ....2.144 ·· • • • Delmarch.....2.11%½ Directum (3)...2.114 Doctor Sparks2.144 Egthorne. .2.12½ Erminie......... .2.112 1 Horses That Have Trotted in 2:15 or Better. Evangeline....2.11% Faustino (3)....2.144 Favonia……………..2.15 Flowing Tide.2.144 Fred S. Wilkes2.11% Gambrel (4)....2.15 Garnet. Geneva... Gillette... Globe.. .2.1314 ..2.14 .2.114 ...2.144 G'ldsm'h Maid2.14 Guy.... .2.104 Grace Na'p'l'n2.14½ Greenleaf..... .2.10½ Harry Wilkes.2.13½ Hazel Wilkes.2.144 Home Stake..2.144 Hon'st George2.144 Hopeful..... .2.14¾4 Hulda...... .2.144 Incas... .2.142 Instant... ..2.144 Jack. 2.12 Ja'k Shepherd2.14% Jay-Eye-See...2.10 Jean Val-Jean2.14 Joe Jetty. .2.14½ Junemont ....2.14 Kell'r Thomas2.12¾ Ktc'y Union..2.134 Kitty Bayard.2.124 Kremlin .2.07 Lak'w'd Pr'nc'2.13½ Leopard Rose 2.15 Little Albert..2.10¼ Lobasco.........2.10¾ Lockhart.........2.13 Lord Clinton.2.104 Lulu..... .2.15 Magnolia. .2.122 Majolica.... .2.15 Major....... ...2.142 Mamb'o Rus'112.15 Margaret S....2.124 Mark Sirius....2.14 M'rtha Wilkes2.08 Mary M'rsh'll 2.12¾ Mattie H......2.11 Maud S.. ..2.0834 Maxey Cobb...2.134 McDoel... . . . . .2.15 McKinney (5).2.10 Monbars (3)...2.11½ Moquette (4)…..2.10 Muta Wilkes (4). ...2.144 Nancy Hanks.2.04 Nelly Mason...2.14 -Nellie W......2.144 Nelson ...2.10 N. Y. Central.2.13½ Nightingale, ....... …………. …………… **** Martha Wilkes.. b. m...( 9)..by Alcyone..... b. m...( 5)...by Electioneer. Sunol....... Maud S... Palo Alto.... Allerton.... ch. m.(11)...by Harold.. b. s....( 9)...by Electioneer.. b. s... (5)...by Jay Bird……. ••• • .. ...... Name. Description. Age. Sire. Place. Date. Record. b. s....( 5)...by Lord Russell ...... 2.08 Nancy Hanks.... b. m...( 6)...by Happy Medium.. Terre Haute, Ind. Sept. 28, 1892....2.04 Stamboul... br. s... (10)...by Sultan Stockton. Cal....... Nov. 23, 1892....2.07½ Kremlin... Nashville, Tenn... Nov. 12, 1892 ...2.07 Independence, Ia. Sept. 1, 1892.. Chillicothe, Ohio. Oct. 7, 1892... Stockton, Cal. ...... Oct. 21, 1891.....2.08 Cleveland, Ohio.... July 30, 1885....2.08% Stockton, Cal....... Nov. 17, 1891....2.08¾ Independence, Ia. Sept. 4, 1891... .2.09¼ • • · • •••• ... ……………… • Trotters and Pacers That Have Beaten 2:10. TROTTERS. …………. .. • · • • ch. mare......2.10½ Nightingale, bl. mare. .2.132 Norval.... .2.14% Pactolus. .2.124 Palo Alto.. ..2,0834 • .. Mascot Hal Pointer. Direct.. Flying Jib.. Johnston…. Jay-Eye-See. Guy........ W. Wood. Silkwood….... Roy Wilkes.. Blue Sign... Storm.. Vinette.. Manager b. g...( 7).. by Deceive b. g....( 8)...by Tom Hal.. blk.g.( 7)...by Director…….. b. g...(8)...by Algona.. b. g...( 7)...by Joe Bassett. blk g.. (14) ..by Dictator.... g. s.... (9)...by Shiloh.. b. g....( 4)...by Steinway. blk. s.( 6)...by Bl'kw'd Mamb,... br. s... 9).. by Adrian Wilkes.... b. g....(5)...by Ensign...... blk. s. 5)...by Brown Hal. ..... b. m...(5)...by Ethan Wilkes..... g. c....( 4)...by Nutwood... b. g....( 4)...by Hartford Terre Haute, Ind. Sept. 29, 1892..*2.04 Nashville, Tenn... Oct. 18, 1892....*2.04% Nashville, Ten...... Nov. 8, 1892………..2.05% Terre Haute, Ind Sept. 29, 1892. .*2.05% Chicago, Il!..... Oct. 3. 1884.......2.064 Independence. Ia. Aug. 26, 1892……..2.06¼ Terre Hante, Ind. Sept. 29. 1892...*2.06¾ Stockton, Cal..... Oct. 29, 1892………..2.07 Stockton, Cal. Nov. 19, 1892....2.07½ Independence, Ia. Sept. 3, 1892......2.073% St. Joseph, Mo...... Sept. 15, 1892...*2.084 Nashville, Tenn... Oct. 22, 1892....*2.08% Terre Haute, Ind. Sept. 29. 1892...*2.094 St. Joseph, Mo..... Sept. 16, 1892 ..2.09% Buffalo. N. Y……….. Aug. 5, 1892……..*2.09¾ ……… Robert J... Crawford.. b. s....(4)...by Favorite Wilkes. Meadville, Pa... Sept. 23, 1892....2.09% Winslow Wilkes. br. s...( 6)...by Black Wilkes...... Terre Haute, Ind. Sept. 27, 1893.*2.09% *In a race. • • PACERS. ... • •• ……………. • • - .... • • • ……… • Paragon........2.13¼ Pat Downing.2.13 Patron. Pennant.......2.15 Pet Davis.......2.13 Phallas.. 2.13% Pickpania...... 2.1414 Poem.. ...2.14 Ponce de Leon2.13 Prince Wilkes2.14% Ralph Wilkes (3).... .2.13% Rarus. ...2.134 Regal Wilkes.2.11% Reina............2.13½ Richmond, Jr.2.15 Rob't Rysdyk 2.13% Rosa'd Wilkes2.14½ Ryland T.......2.114 Simmicolon...,2.13% So Long.......2.134 Stamboul.......2.07½ Stev' Whipple2.14 St. Julien.......2.11¼ St. Vincent....2.13%½ Sunol....... ,2.084 Trinket.... ...2.14 Truman (4)....2.12 Una Wilkes....2.15 Vic. H.. ..2.13 Walter E.………..2.11¾% Wardwell...... .2.15 2.144 ཕ 40 PRINCETON UNION ALMANAC-1893. Abdall Wilkes2:14 Adonis... .2:112 Alhambra ....2:15 Allannah 2:112 Alice C..... .2:13 .2:12½ Alluvers. Almont Ba- shaw...... 2:122 A Almont Patch- .en..... 2:15 Alturas. ...2:12½ Argot Wilkes 2:144 Argyle.. .2:1434 Arrott.. 2:134 Attorney, Jr..2:12 Bay Billy .......2:14 B. B.. .2:132 Belmont Boy.2:15 Bayard Wilkes2:15 Bessemer.......2:13¼ Billy S.... ... • Joe Jett.. Joe L...... Johnston John R... Jno. R. Gentry (3). 2:064 2:144 .2:124 Horses that have Paced in 2:15 or Better. Dan D.... .2:15 Jewett....... ....2:14 Dandy O. (4).2:11 Delineator....2:15 Diablo (3).. Direct.. Doctor M........2:15 Doctor Swift.2:13 Don Pizarro...2:144 Elictic....... ..2:14 Edwin C.......2:15 Ella Brown...2:11½ Expert Prince 2:134 Fedora............2:15 Flora Belle...2:13 Fleetfoot. ......2:14 Flowing Tide (4)... .2:144 Flying Jib......2:05% Forrest W'k's 2:15 Frank Dortch 2:15 Fred. Arthur.2:12½ Fred. K..........2:14 Fuller. Kissell's Dal- las.. 2:124 La Belle (3)....2:12¾ Lee H.. ........2:144 Lena Willetts 2:14 L. C. Lee........2:15 Lillian.. .2:144 Little Brown Jug.. 2:1134 Little Mac......2:13¾4 Lucy..... .2:14 Lucille. .2:14½ Lydia Wilkes 2:14½ Major Wond'r 2:10 Manager (4) ..2:094 Marlowe....... .2:15 Mascot........ 2:04 Merry Chimes 2:144 Mattie Hun- ter... ...2:1234 ••• .2:144 .2:084 .2:15 Blondie.. .2:15 Blue Sign.. Bob...... Brown Hal......2:12½ Budd Doble ..2:13½ Buffalo Girl...2:12½ Bunco, Jr.......2:12 Charley Ford.2:12½ Clevland S....2:11½ Chris. Smith.2:14½ Chronos........2:12 Clint Kiff.......2:14½ Colbert (4).....2:124 Crawford. ...2:0934 Cricket.. .2:10 Dallas..... 2:112 • ...2:1334 2:05½ 2:134 Gambrel.. ..2:10 Galleo Rex....2:12¾ Gem.. 2:134 Gold Leaf:……. 2:114 Gold Medal...2:144 Gossip Jr.......2:134 Grant's Abdal-: •• • lah .2:102 Grover S........2:14 Guy.. .2:0634 Guy C........ .....2:144 Hal Pointer...2:04½ Henry O.......2:14 Jay Eye See..2:064 Pacing in Harness. 1 mile, 2.04. Mascot. b. g. (7), by Deceive, dam Miss. Delmore by Austin's Mes- senger, beating Flying Jib and Guy. Terre Haute, Ind., Sept. 29, 1892. He paced the third quarter in 294 sec- onds last half in 1.002. Mascot won third heat of a half-mile beat pacing race over the Independence, Ia., kite track, Aug. 26, 1892, in 1.00½. 1 mile by a stallion. 2.05½. Direct, blk, s. (7), by Director, dam Echora, by Echo. Nashville, Tenn., Nov. 8, 1892. In a race, 2.064 (third heat), Guy, g. s. (9), by Shiloh, dam Maud, by Shoo Fly, beating Mascot and Flying Jib, Terre Haute Ind., Sept. 29, 1892. 1 mile by a mare, 2.094 (first heat). Vi- nette, b. m. (5), by Ethan Wilkes, dam by Peayine, beating Cleve- land S., Joe Jett. Telegram and Paul. Terre Haute, Ind., Sept. 29, 1892. 1 mile in a race with other horses, 2.04. Mascot, b. g. (7), by Deceive,beat- ing Flying Jib and Guy. Haute, Ind., Sept. 29. 1892. Terre 1 mile over a half-mile track, 2.114. Riley Medium, br. s. (11), by Happy Me- dium, dam R., by Mambrino Patchen, Topeka, Kan., Sept. 17, 1892. / Fastest two consecutive heats, 2.052, 2:06. Direct, blk. s, (7), by Director, dam Echora, by Echo, against time. Nashville, Tenn., Nov. 8, 1892. 2.06¾4, 2.054: Hal Pointer, b. g. (8), by Tom Hal, dam Snowball, against • .2:14/2 2:15 .... Mikado........2:13 Mike..... Ned Winslow.2:15 Nellie B..........2.14¾4 Nightingale...2:13½ Nuthurst.....2:14¾4 Online (2).... ...2:11 Otto W... Our Dick.......2:104 Paul...... .2:134 .2:131/4 ..2:15 • Plunkett........2:134 Prima Donna 2:11% Princess Echo 2:142 Rebus...... .2:144 Red Belle... 2:114 Reflector... ...2:10½ Richball..... ..2:12/2 Riley Medium 2:102 Robert J.………. ...2:094 Rowdy Boy....2:134 Roy Wilkes....2:074 Rupee... .2:11 Saladian... ....2:11½. San Pedro......2:104 Silkwood......2:07¾ Sleepy George2:15 Sleepy Tom....2:124 Sorrel Dan.....2:14 Storm.. .2:08/2 .... St. Patrick.....2:14½ Strathso (4)……..2:13 Strong Boy....2:12 Speers.. .2: 142 Sweetzer.. ....2:15 Telegram. .2.14. Toledo Girl....2:15 To Order (2)....2:14 Ninette.. .2:0914 Vitello.. .2:111/2 Walnut Boy..2:11% Westmont. ..2:13% WilkieRussell2:15 ...... Willard M......2:41 W'slow Wilkes2:09% Wisc'sin King 2:11 W. Wood(4)....2:07 Yolo Maid………..2:12 time. Provi- Narragansett Park, dence, R. I., Sept. 22, 1892. Fastest three consecutive heats, 2.08¼, 2.07, 2.074. Mascot, b. g., by Deceive dam Miss Delmore, beating Guy, Vinette, Major, Wonder, Telegram and Roy Wilkes. Columbus, Ind., Sept. 24, 1892. 211, Fastest four-heats race, 210½, 209, 2.0834. Won by Guy. g. s. (9), by Shiloh, dam Maud, by Shoo Fly, in the first second and fourth heats, beating Robert J., Blue Sign, Major, Wonder and Vinette. Lexington, Ky., Oct. 13, 1892. Fastest five-heat race, 2.04, 2.054, 206, 2.082, 2.084. Guy, g. s. (9). by Shiloh, dam Maud, by Shoo Fly, winning the last three heats, beating Mascot and Flying Jib. Terre Haute, Ind., Sept. 29, 1892. Fastest six-heats race, 2.08% 2.09%, 2.092. 2.112, 2.1234, 2.09. Won by Guy, g. s. (9), by Shiloh, in third, fifth and sixth heats, beating Manager and Roy Wilkes. St. Joseph. Mo., Sept. 16 and 17, 1892. 2 miles, 4.474. Dead heat between Defi- ance, b. g., by Chieftain and Longfel- low, ch. g.. by Red Bill. Sacramento, Cal., Sept. 26, 1872. 3 miles, 7.44. James K. Polk, ch. g. Cen- treville Course, L. I., Sept. 13, 1847. 4 miles, 10.34%. Longfellow, ch. g., by Red Bill. San Francisco, Cal., Dec. 31, 1869. 5 miles, 12.544. Lady St. Clair, b. m., by PRINCETON UNION ALMANAC-1893. 41 Pacing Under Saddle. 1 mile, 2.13. Johnston, b. g., by Joe Bas- sett, Cleveland, O., Aug. 3, 1883. 1 mile, 2.144. Billy Boyce, b. g., by Cor- beau, Buffalo. Ñ. Y., Ang. 1, 1868. 2 miles, 4.574. James K. Polk, ch. g., and Roanoke, r. g. by Old Pilot. Philadel- phia, June 10, 1850. 3 miles, 7.44. Onedia Chief ch. g., by Ken- tucky Hunter. Beacon Course, Hobo- ken, N. J., Aug. 14, 1843. Pacing with Running Mate. 1 mile, 2.014. Westmont, ch. g., by Al- mont (b. g. Firebrand as mate). Chi- cago, Ill., July 10, 1884. Old St. Clair. San Francisco, Cal., Dec. 11, 1874. 1 mile, 2.034. Minnie R. b. m., by J. C. Breckinridge (b. g. Firebrand as mate) Chicago, Ill., Oct. 3, 1884. Pacing to Wagon. 1 mile, 2.13 (kite track). Roy Wilkes, b, Miles 4 38 1/2 1/2 5/8 3/4 1 1 3/4 % /% 1 1 1 1 1% 14 1% 12 1% INN 2 2223 EL 2 2% 5513 23 4 10 134 3.00% 1% 3.20 2 3.272 2% 3.442 3.564 2/2 4.272 4.582 4.58% 5.24 7.154 26.18 .212 .34 .46 .47 Time. Name, Age & Weight. .57 1.09 1.10 1.104 1.232 1.26 1.352 1.374 1.38 1.3914 1.392 1.39½ 1.394 1.512 2.03% 2.2014 2.3234 2.48 Jim Miller, 2 Fashion, 4.. Geraldine, 4, 122. April Fool, 122. Dr. Hasbrouck, 4, 122 Yemen, 3, 105½ Sir Francis, 2, 1182. Fides, 4, 116.. Bella B., 5, 103.. Kingston, 9, 128. Salvator, 4, 110. Killdeer, 4, 97.. Kirsch, 3, 97... Raveloe, 3, 107. Racine, 3, 107. La Tosca, 3, 105………. Ten Broeck, 5, 110.... Tristan, 6, 114.. Banquet, 3, 108... Ormie, 4, 105……. Lamplighter, 3, 109... Hindoocraft, 3, 75.... Hotspur, 5, 117.. Enigma, 4, 90.... Ten Broeck, 5, 110...] Monitor, 4, 110. J Springbok, 5, 114... Preakness (a), 114. Aristides, 4. 104.. Ten Broeck, 4, 104.... Hubbard, 4, 107. Drake Carter, 4. 115. Ten Broeck, 4, 104... Mr. Brown, 6, 160..... ·· • s., by_Adrian Wilkes, dam Flora, by Blue Bull. Independence, Iowa, Oct. 30. 1891. RUNNING RECORDS. 1 mile, 2.14%. Johnston, b. g., by Joe Bas- sett. Detroit, July 21, 1887. 1 mile. 2.162. Sixth heat. Sweetzer, gr. g.. by Tom Crowder. Buffalo, N. Y., Aug. 2, 1878. 1 mile, 2.172. Pocahontas, ch. m., by Cad- mus. Union Course, L. I., June 21, 1855. Double Team Pacing. 1 mile, 2.162, Belle Button, br. m., by Alexander Button and Tom Reader, beating Our Dick and Turk Franklin. Oakland, Cal., Oct. 22, 1892. 1 mile, 2.182. Silvertail and Daisy D., East Saginaw, Mich., July 15, 1887. 1 mile, 2.19. Richball, b. g., by King Pha- raoh, and Westmont, ch. g., by Almont, driven by J. S. Campbell. Narragan- sett Park, Providence, R. I., Sept. 11, 1883. Place. *** Deer Lodge, Mont...... Lampas, Texas, (circular) Morris Park, N. Y. (straight).. Butte, Mont. (circular). Morris Park, N. Y. (straight) Morris Park, N. Y. (straight) Morris Park, N. Y. (straight) Morris Park, N. Y. (straight) Monmouth Park, N. J. (straight).. Monmouth Park, N. J. (circular)'´…. Monmouth Park, N. J Monmouth Park, N. J. (straight). Monmouth Park, N. J. (straight).. Monmouth Park, N. J. (straight). Chicago, Ill. (circular).. • Jerome Park, N. Y. (circular). Louisville, Ky. (circular) Morris Park, N. Y….. Monmouth Park, N. J Chicago, Ill.. Monmouth Park, N. J Morris Park, N. Y San Francisco, Cal..... Sheepshead Bay, N. Y Louisville, Ky Baltimore, Md. Saratoga, N. Y. Lexington, Ky. Lexington, Ky Saratoga, N, Y. Sheepshead Bay, N. Y Louisville, Ky. Rancocas, N. J.... · ... • .. • · .... · • ... ·· Date. Aug. 16, 1888 Aug. 15, 1891 Aug. 30, 1889 July 31, 1891 Oct. 1. 1892 Oct. 1. 1892 Oct. 1, 1892 May 31, 1890 July 8, 1890 July 12, 1892 Aug. 28, 1890 Aug. 13, 1892 Aug. 4, 1892 July 31, 1890 June 28, 1890 Aug. 19, 1891 May 24, 1877 June 2, 1891 July 17, 1890 July 7, 1890 Aug. 9, 1892 Aug. 27, 1889 April 30, 1891 Sept. 15, 1885 May 29, 1877 Oct. 20, 1880 July 28, 1875 May 13, 1876 Sept. 16, 1876 Aug. 9. 1873 6, 1884 Sept. 27, 1876 March 2, 1880 Sept. 42 PRINCETON UNION ALMANAC-1893. Over Hurdles. 1 mile (4 hurdles), 1.49, Bob Thomas (5), 140 lbs. Chicago, Ill., Aug. 13, 1890. Mile heats (4 hurdles). 1.504, 1.504. Joe Rhodes (5), 140 lbs. St. Louis, Mo., June 4, 1878. 1¼ miles (5 hurdles), 2.16. Jim McGowan (4), 127 lbs. Brighton Beach, Nov. 9, 1882. 1½ miles (6 hurdles), 2.47. Kitty Clark (3), 130 lbs. Brighton Beach, Aug. 23, 1881. 2 miles (8 hurdles), 3.47%. Tom Leathers (a), 117 lbs. New Orleans, La., April 16, 1875. Steeplechase, full course, 4.15. Distur- bance (a), 155 lbs. Jerome Park, 1883. 4.21, Jim McGowan (5), 160 lbs. Jerome Park, 1883. Heat Racing. ½ mile, .48, .48. Bogus (a), 113 lbs. Helena, Mont., Aug. 22, 1888. 4 mile, 1.134, 1.134. Lizzie S. (5), 118 lbs. Louisville, Sept. 28, 1883. 2 miles, 3.33, 3.314. 1 mile, 1.41½, 1.41. Guido (4), 117 lbs. Chi- cago, Ill., July 13, 1891. Miss Woodford (4), 107½ lbs., Long Island stakes. Sheeps- head Bay course, Sept. 20, 1884. 3.324, 3.29. Bradamante (3), 87 lbs. Jackson, Miss., Nov. 17. 1877. 3 miles, 5.292, 5.292. Norfolk (4), 100 lbs. Sacramento, Cal., Sept. 23, 1865. Distance and High Jumping. FOR DISTANCE-37 ft. over water, Chan- dler, ridden by Capt. Broadley, Leam- ington, Eng., March, 22, 1847. 34 ft. over hurdles, Calver Thorpe, England. 33 ft. over wall, Lottery, Liverpool, Eng. FOR HEIGHTH-7 ft. 4½ in., Filemaker, 149 lbs. Taunton, Mass., Oct. 7, 1891. Double Team Running. 1 mile, 1.454. Major Banks and Ever- green, driven by M'me Marantette. Buffalo, N. Y., Aug. 4, 1887. Winners of the Brooklyn Handi- cap. RUN AT GRAVESEND, L. I.--14 MILES. Year. Winner and Weight. 1887-Dry Monopole, 106. 1888--The Bard, 125. 1889-Exile, 116..... 1891-His Highness, 130.. 1892-Morello, .118... • Hom 1890-Castaway II., 100.... 1891-Tenny, 128... 1892-Judge Morrow, 116.... Winners of the Futurity Stake. FOR TWO-YEAR-OLDS, RUN AT SHEEPSHEAD BAY.--6 FURLONGS. Year. Name and Weight. Value. Time. 1888-Proctor Knott, 112.... $41,225 1.15 1-5 1889-Chaos, 109.... 1890--Potomac, 115.... 54.875 1.16 4-5 68.100 1.14 1-5 67.000 1.15 1-5 41.000 1.12 1-5 • Time. 2.07 2.13 .2.072 .2.10 2.10 .2.084 Note-Until 1892 the race was run at ex- actly six furlongs, when the change was to the Futurity Course, "about six fur- longs." Winners of the Suburban Handi- WORTH $15,000, RUN AT SHEEPSHEAD BAY.— 11/4 MILES. cap. Year. Name, Age, Weight. Value. Time. 1884-Gen. Monroe, 6, 124….. $4,945 2.11% 1885-Pontiac, 4, 102.... 5,855 2.092 1886-Troubadour, 4, 115.. 1887-Eurus, 4. 102.. 1888-Elkwood, 5, 119. 1889-Raceland, 4, 120.... 1890-Salvator, 4, 127. 1891-Loantaka, 5, 110... 1892-Montana, 4, 115.... 5,695 2.12¼4 6,065 - 2.12 6,812. 2.072 6,900 2.09 4-5 6,900 2.06 4-5 .79,900 12.07; .18,900 2.07 2-5 & C 44 Winners of the Champion Stakes. RUN AT MONMOUTH PARK.-1½ MILES. Year. Name, Age and Weight. 1879-Spendthrift, 3, 102... 1880-Luke Blackburn, 3, 102. 1881-Hindoo, 3. 105... 1882-Eole, 4, 118..... 1883-Monitor, (a), 118. 1884-Miss Woodford, 4, 113. 1885-Freeland, 6, 118... 1886-Volante, 4, 118.. 1887-Hanover, 3, 109.... 1888-Firenzi—4, 115.... 1889-Los Angeles, 4, 117. 1890 Salvator, 4, 122.. 1891-Firenzi (a), 120. 1892-Lamplighter, 3, 109.. Year. Name and Weight. 1884-Wonda, 107.. 1885-Ban Fox, 115.. 1886-Tremont, 115.. 1887-Kingfisher, 115.. 1888-Proctor knott, 112. 1889-Protection, 115.... 1890-Strathmeath, 118. 1891-Sir Matthew, 118. 1892-Don Alonzo, 118.... ... • Winners of the Junior Champion Stakes. ... Time. .2.41 .2.34 .2.39 FOR TWO-YEAR-OLDS.-RUN AT MONMOUTH PARK. SIX FURLONGS. .... .2.434 .2.364 .2.404 2.36 .2.45 .2.38 .2.35 2.53 .2 352 2.382 .2.324 • Tim .1.184 .1.15 1.17/2 1.15% 1.14 .1.2014 .1.16% .1.134 1.122 Kentucky Derby Winners Since 1884. RUN AT LOUISVILLE, KY.-12 MILES. Year. Name and Sire. Time. 1875-Aristides, by Leamington.. 2.37% 1876-Vagrant, by Virgil.. ..2.384 1877-Baden-Baden, by Australian....2.38 1878-Day Star, by Star Davis..... 1879-Lord Murphy, by Pat Malloy....2.37 1880-Fonso, by King Alfonso. 1881-Hindoo, by Virgil.... ..2.374 2.37% .2.40 .2.404 1882-Apollo, by Lever... 1883-Léonatus, by Longfellow. 1884-Buchanan, by Buckden... 1885-Joe Cotton, by King Alfonso.....2.374 1886-Ben Ali, by Virgil..... 1887-Montrose, by Duke of Montrose.2.39 1888-Macbeth II., by Macduff 1889-Spokane, by Hyder Ali... 1890-Riley, by Longfellow 1891-Kingman, by Glengarry. 1892-Azra, by Reform...... ……..2.43 .2.404 2.362 .2.384 .2.34/2 .2.45 .2.522 .2.412 PRINCETON UNION ALMANAC-1893. 43 Winners of the American Derby. RUN AT WARSHINGTON PARK, CHICAGO.- 12 MILES. Year. Name and Weight. 1884-Modesty, 117...... 1885-Volante, 123. 1886-Silver Cloud, 121... 1887-C. H. Todd. 118..... 1888-Emperor of Norfolk, 123. 1889-Spokane, 121……. 1890-Uncle Bob, 115.. 1891-Strathmeath, 122.... 1892-Carlsbad, 122. · Winners of the English Derby. First run at Epsom, May 4, 1780. In 1784 the distance was increased from 1 mile to 1½ miles. Winners since 1884: · CLUBS. Year. Name and Sire. Time. 2.46 1-5 1884 St. Gatien, by Rotherhill. Harvester, by Stirling. 1885-Melton, by Master Kildare... 2.44 1-5 1886-Ormonde, by Bend Or…………….. 2.45 3-5 1887-Merry Hampton, by Hampton 2.43 1888-Ayreshire, by Hampton. 1889-Donovan, by Galopin...... 1890-Sainfoin, by Springfield……………. 2.49 4 1891-Common, by Isonomy. 1892-Sir Hugo, by Wisdom. 2.43 2.44 2-5 2.56 4-5 2.44 .... ·· Yale Univer. of Pa... 0 Princeton. Wesleyan 0 Games lost....10 ..... Interesting Facts in Turf History. The richest stake ever run in America was the Futurity stake of 1890, run at Sheepshead Bay, L. I., Aug. 30, and won by August Belmont's ch. c. Potomac (2), by St. Blaise, dam Susquehanna, by Leam- ington. The value of the stake was $77,- 700, of which $68,450 went to the winner, and $4,500 to the second horse, Masher, b. c., by Ill Used, also owned by Mr. Bel- mont, who in addition received $2,500 for breeding first and second, making his winnings $75,450. Strathmeath, the third horse, received $2,250. The Record for 1982. ·· ·· ·· The Lancashire plate, run at Manches- ter, Eng., September meeting of 1889, and won by the Duke of Portland's b. c. Don- ovan, was worth nearly $80,000 to the winner. Largest amount ever won by an Ameri- 0 ………… INTER-COLLEGIATE FOOTBALL • Time. .2.423% .2.49/2 .2.374 .2.362 .2.401/2 .2.414 ૭ .2.55% .2.494 .3.044 0 6-434-02 60-0 1 01 이 ​0 1 3 28-012-072-0 3 112 GENERAL SPORTS. 0 40 32 64 18 0 166 can two-year-old, $107,285, His Highness, b. c.. by the Ill Used Princess; owned by David Gideon, 1891. The greatest winning three-year-old was Hanover, by Hindoo. He won twenty races and $89,827. Miss Woodford, br. m., foaled 1880, by imported Billet, dam Fanny Jane, by Neil Robinson, won more money than any animal that ever ran on American turf, winning in five years forty-eight races, worth $118,970. In 1886 the stable of Dwyer Bros. won $208,549.16 in purses and stakes-more money than was ever won by any other single racing establishment in America. The Kentucky-bred horse Abbotsford, formerly Mistake, is the only horse that has ever won races in England, France and America. Five horses have earned "triple honors" in England by winning the Two Thou- sand Guineas, the Derby and the St. Leger, as foliows: 1853, West Australian; 1865, Gladiateur; 1866, Lord Lyon; 1886, Ormonde; 1891, Common. Common was the thirteenth winner of the Two Thou- · sand that also won the Derby. King Thomas, by King Ban, was the highest priced yearling ever sold at auc- tion, L. O. Appleby paying $38.000 for him at the Haggin sale in New York, June 25, 1888. The following day Mr. Appleby sold the colt to Senator Hearst, of California, for $40,000. A chestnut colt, by St. Blaise -Lady Primrose, brought $30,000 at the Nursery Stud sale, New York, Oct. 17, 1891, Jacob Ruppert being the purchaser. Highest price ever paid for a horse, $150,000, for Ormonde, b. s., by Bend Or, dam Lilly Agnes; purchased by William O'B. MacDonough, of San Francisco, Cal., from Senor Bocau, of Buenos Ayres, South America, October, 1892. Highest price ever paid for a trotter, $125,000, for Arion, bay colt, two-year-old trotting record 2.10%, by Electioneer, dam Manette, by Nutwood; purchased by J. Malcom Forbes, of Boston, from Leland Stanford, Palo Alto Stock Farm, Cali- fornia, 1892. Princeton won the championship in 1877, 1878, 1879, 1880, 1885, 1886 and 1889. Yale won first honors in 1881, 1882, 1883, 1887, 1888, 1890, 1891 and 1892. On Nov. 19, 1889. Har- vard resigned from the Inter-Collegiate Football Association, charging Princeton with playing professionals on its team. Harvard beat Yale at Springfield in 1890, but in 1891 and 1892 Yale had a clean record, beating Harvard 10 to 0 and 6 to 0, besides winning the Inter-Collegiate champion- ship. CRICKET RECORDS. The Halifax Cup. The Halifax Cup was won by the Young America Club in 1880. 1881, 1883 and 1885; by the Belmont Club in 1882, 1884, 1887 and 44 PRINCETON UNION ALMANAC-1893. 1 1890; by the Germantown Club in 1886, 1889, 1891 and 1892, and by the Merion Club in 1888. The standing of the clubs at the close of the season of 1892 was as follows: CLUBS. Germantown*. Tioga.. Belmont*. Merion..... Philadelphia…….. Germantown..1801 Germanton. Tioga. Belmont. Merion. Philadelpia. Matches won. Percentage won. • 21 71.1000 22 5 .625 0...1 1 2 3 428 ··· QHQT 이 ​01 12 .250 01 101 2.250 Runs W'k's 74 70 98 104 78 .. 0] 3 4 6 619 *These clubs played a tie game. ... Average runs per wicket 24.33 17.57 15.19 9.62 9.01 Belmont.. ....1230 ..1489 Tioga... Merion. Philaeelphia... 703 ..1009 The "Club Record Cup." The "Club Record Cup," which was com- peted for for the first time in 1888, was put up to test the full playing strength of each club-first, second and junior elevens taking part. The Germantown Club won the cup for the fourth successive time in 1892, the contestants being the same clubs that played for the Halifax Cup. The Association Cup. The Association Cup was offered for competition in 1890. The competing clubs were North End, Tacony, Excelsior, Falls, United and Cambria. North End won in 1890 and 1891, Excelsior in 1892. The Quaker City League Cup. The Quaker City League Cup was first offered for competition in 1892. The com- peting clubs were West Chester, Belfield, St. David's, Oakland and Pennsylvania Railroad. West Chester won. Recent Matches between Phila- delphia and English and Irish Elevens. 1884-Gentlemen of Philadelphia, in Great Britain and Ireland; played 18 matches; won 8 and lost 5, while 5 were drawu. 1885-English Gentlemen at Philadelphia, beaten in the first match by the Gen- tlemen of Philadelphia by 378 to 269; victorious in the second match by 510 to 267. 1886-English Gentlemen at Philadelphia beat the Gentlemen of Philadelphia by 323 to 307 with an inning to spare, and 275 to 274 with six wickets to spare. 1888-Irish Gentlemen won 11 out of 13 matches in Canada and the United States. Were beaten twice at Phila- delphia, 280 to 273, and 435 to 396. 1889-Gentlemen of Philadelphia in Great Britain. Matches played, 12; won 4; lost, 3; drawn, 5. 1891-Lord Hawke's Eleven of English Gentlemen beaten in the first match by the Gentlemen of Philadelphia, at Manheim, by 8 wickets; victorious in the second match by 4 wickets. Draw against New York 16 in favor at of Lord Hawke's Eleven. Won Baltimore, Boston, Chicago, Toronto and Ottawa. 1892-Irish Gentlemen at Philadelphia vic- torious in the first match by 127 runs: beaten in the scond match by 23 runs; third match a draw, owing to cold-Ire- land 168 and 133 for eight wickets; Philadelphia, 133. Irish team won at Boston, Lowell. New York and Balti- timore; draw at Toronto. Largest totals for an inning, 920, made by Orleans Club against Rickling Green, England, Aug. 4-5, 1882. 745 (for 4 wickets) West of Scotland vs. Chichester, England, Juiy, 1885. 794 (for 8 wickets), Royal En- gineers. Chatham, Eng., 1875. 708 (for 4 wickets), Emmanuel Elevens, England, 1881. 631 (largest in America), Germantown Eleven against Rosedale Club, of Toronto,. Manheim grounds, Philadelphia, July 2 and 3, 1891. Largest individual score, 485, A. E. Stoddart, Hempstead, Eng., Aug. 4, 1886; 328, not out, highest in Australia, W. Bruce, Melbourne, January. 1884; 204, A. Browning. Montreal Club, in a game at Ottawa, Canada, July 1, 1880; 182, not out, highest in United States, C. S. Farnum, Philadelphia, July 11, 1885; 180, not out. Geo. M. Newhall, Young America Club against Baltimore, Philadelphia, 1880. 109, K. J. Key, English Gentlemen Eleven, Philadelphia, Sept. 24, 1886; 107, Rev. R. T. Thornton, English Gentlemen Eleven, Philadelphia, September, 1885. Highest aggregate in a first-class match, 1402 runs, made June 18, 19 and 20, 1891, Sussex and Cambridge University, Brighton, Eng. Bowling average 20 wickets for 59 runs, E. Peate, Shaw's Eleven against U. S. Eighteen, at Philadelphia, 1881. Throwing regulation ball, 132 yards, W. F. Forbes, England, March, 1876. Largest score for fall of one wicket, 605, A. H. Trevor and G. F. Vernon, Rickling Green. Eng., Aug. 4-5, 1882; 346, H. T. Hewett (201), L. C. H. Palaivet (146). Best in a first class match, Somerset against Yorkshire, Taunton, Eng., July, 1892; 220, largest in America, Joseph Hargrave and John Large, Philadelphia, Aug. 11, 1876. L Largest score ever made by any two bats- men in partnership in first-class match, in America, 267, A. M. Wood (182) and G. S. Patterson (132), Amateurs vs. Profes sionals, Philadelphia, Sept. 5 and 6. 1892. AQUATIC EVENTS. Childs Cup Race. Four-oared shells, 1½ miles straight away, National Course, Schuylkill River, Philadelphia: M. S. 1879-University of Pennsylvania....9 23 1880-Columbia College.. .9 434 1881-Princeton College.. 1882-University of Pennsylvania...9 32 -883-University of Pennsylvania....931 1-5 R. O, ……… ………… • PRINCETON UNION ALMANAC-1893. 45 8 51 1884-University of Pennsylvania....9 1885-Cornell University. 1886-University of Pennsylvania... R. O. 1887-Cornell University. 1888-No race. .R. O. 6 40 1889-Cornell University. 1890.1891 and 1892-No race, •• ••••• 1886-Malta B. C... 1887-Malta B. C..... 1888-College B. C...... 1889-Cornell University 1890-College B. C…….. 1891-College B. C.. 1892-New York A. C..... ·· Sharpless Cup Race. Eight-oared shells. Schuylkill River, Philadelphia, 1½ miles straight away. 1884-Columbia B. C……………. .8 64 8 32 1885-Fairmount Rowing Ass...... .8 62 .8 532 ..8 384 7 3 .756 8 15 634 .7 47 4-5 Downing Cup Race. Four-oared shells, 1½ miles straight 12 away, National Course, Schuylkill River, Philadelphia: 1887-Institute B. C., Newark.......9 44 1888-Cornell College..... ..9 36 ..8 1 ………… 1889-New York Rowing Ass... 1890-Tonton B. C., Newark.. 1891-Fairmount Rowing Ass.... 1892--Fairmount Rowing Ass.. Schuylkill Navy Regatta. Rowed annually the Schuylkill River, 1½ miles straight away; winners since 1885: on .8 482 9 23 .8 24 3-5 C SENIOR SINGLE SCULLS. 6 1385-G. W. Stazell, Penna. B. C.......R. O. 1886-Thos. H. Downing, Malta B.C.11 57% 1887-F. R. Baltz, Penna. B. C…………….10 1888-F. R. Baltz, Penna. B. C………....10 40 1889-F. R. Baltz, Penna. B. C..... 9 502 1890-John Y. Parke, Vesper B. C...No time 1891-Edwin Hedley, Vesper B. C...10 1892-Edwin Hedley, Vesper B. C.... 9 57 4 JUNIOR SINGLE SCULLS. 1885-J. M. Cohen, Bachelors' B. C.11 1886-F. R. Baltz, Penna. B. C………….....11 1887-S. W. Houston, Iona B. C.......10 1888-G. W. Megowen, Crescent B. C. 8 1889-John Y. Parke, Vesper B. C... 9 55% 1890-B. P. Elliott, Iona B. C…………………..10 26 2-5 1891-A. D. Whitney, Crescent B. 0.11 5 1892-E. C. Taylor, Phila'phia B. C. 9 57 DOUBLE-SCULL SHELLS. 1885-F. W. Street, G. W. Statzell, Pennsylvania B. C...... 1886-T. H. Downing, F. Henders'n, Malta B. C. 1887-F. R. Baltz, G. W. Statzell, Pennsylvania B. C 1888-G. W. Statzell, F. R. Baltz, Pennsylvania B. C.. 1889-Walter Nagle, F. R. Baltz, Pennsylvania B. C... 1890-Chas. Saenger, John Y. Parke, Vesper B. C…….. 1891-George W. Van Vliet, Edwin Hedley, Vesper B C. 1892-John Y. Parke and Edwin Hedley. Vesper B. C........ PAIR-OARED SHELLS. 50% 28½ 144 27 1885-W. M. Benerman, G. S. Car- rigan, West Philadelphia B 0. 1886-A. C. Craig, T. Reath Undine 9 45 1-5 10 32½ .10 23 .R. O. 9 2834 9 3 .R. O 8 452 .11 334 B..C...... .10 13 9 47 .10 19 1887-W. J. Lee, L. D. Baker. Phila- delphia B. C…………….. 1888-R. T. Milddleton, Thos. Reath, Undine B. C.. 1889-W. S. Runk, Thomas Reath, Undine B C.. 1890-T. Diggles. Thomas Whitney, 'College B C... .10 9 10 26 3-5 1891-J. Fred. Toy, W. N. Myers, West Philadelphia B C.........10 36 1892-Paul E. Huneker and S. D. Hecht, Iona B C…………….. 9 14 SENIOR FOUR-OARED SHELLS. 1885-College B C,. 1886-Undine B. C. 1887-Iona B. C………….. 1888-College B. C.. • 1889-College B. C 1890-College B. C 1891-Pennsylvania B. C. 1892-Pennsylvania B. C…... SENIOR FOUR-OARED GIGS. 1885-Pennsylvania B. C..... 1886-Iona B. C………. 1887-Iona B. C……. • 1888-College B. C 1889-College B. C..... 1890-College B. C 1891-College B. C..... 1892-Iona B. C...... 1885-Pennsylvania B. C............ 1886-Iona B. C... 1887-Crescent B. C..... 1889-College B C. 1890-Pennsylvania B. C…………….. 1891-College B. C……. 1892-Iona B. C...... JUNIOR FOUR-OARED GIGS. 1885-Malta B. C...... 1886-Malta B. C.. 1887-Vesper B. C... 1888-Crescent B. C... 1889-Crescent B. C 1890-College B. C 1891-Malta B. C..... 1892-College B. C…..... EIGHT-OARED SHELLS. YEAR. 1851.. 1870.. 1871. 1871 1871.. 1871. 1876... 1876.. 1881... 1881. QUADRUPLE SCULL SHELLS. 1891-Vesper B. C............ WINNER. America.. ..Magic.. ··· .. •• LOSER. .Aurora. Cambria. .. .Columbia.......Livonia. .Columbia………..Livonia. CANOE RACE-HALF MILE. 1892-W. H. Fleischman, Q. C. B. C. 4 22 Winners of the America Cup. The "America Cup" was originally called the "Royal Yacht Squadron Cup." and is frequently wrongly termed the "Queen's Cup." The records of the contests for the trophy is as follows, all but the first race having been sailed in American waters: 10 234 9 21 8 55 9 26 9 12 9 20 9 25 8 53 .Livonia. ....Columbia. ..Sappho.. ..Livonia. 9 3734 9 112 8 33 8 53 9 134 R. O. 9 22 R. O. .10 244 .10 12 8 53 Mischief...……….Atlantia. 914 9 9 6 9 33 8 50 8 54 8 112 8 00 8 712 8 32 R. O. 8 14 7 50 8 33 "" Madeline.......Countess of Duff. Madeline... .Countess of Duff. Mischief. Atlanta. 46 PRINCETON UNION ALMANAC-1893. 1885.... 1885.... 1886.. 1886. 1887. 1887. .Mayflower.....Galatea. Mayflower.. ....Galatea. Volunteer. .Thistle. .....Volunteer......Thistle. Fast Ocean Steamships The decrease in the time consumed in crossing the Atlantic from 1819 until the present has been very marked, as the fol- lowing will show: YEAR. VESSEL. • Puritan. Genesta. Puritan.. Genesta. ………. D. H, M. • • ... 1819-Savannah, N. Y., to Liverp'l...22 1839-Great West'n. Liverp'l to N. Y18 1845-Britannia, Liverpool to N. Y. 14 1851-Persia, Liverpool to N. Y........ 9 20 1852-Baltic, Liverpool to New York 9 19 1866-Scotia, Liverpool to New York 8 2 48 1869-City of Brussells, N. Y. to Q'n 7 18 2 1873-Baltic, New York to Liverp'l. 7 20 9 1875-City of Berlin, N.Y. to Liv'p'l 7 15 48 1876-Germanic, Liverpool to N. Y. 7 11 34 1877-Britannic, Liverpool to N. Y. 7 10 53 1879-Arizona, Liverpool to N. Y... 7 9 23 1882-Alaska, Liverpool to N. Y...... 6 22 10 1883-Oregon, Liverpool to N. Y..... 6 10 10 1884-America, Liverp'l to New York 6 10 1885-Etruria, Liverp'l to New York 6 5 31 1887-Umbria, Liverp'l'to New York 6 4 42 1888-Etruria, Liverp'l to New York 6 1 55 1888-Etruria, Liverp'l to New York 6 1 36 1889-City of Paris, Liverp'l to N.Y. 5 23 7 1890-City of Paris, Liverp'l to N. Y. 5 19 18 1890-Teutonic. Liverpool to N. Y. 5 19 5 1891-Majestic, Liverpool to N. Y... 5 18 8 1891-Teutonic, Liverpool to N. Y.... 5 16 31 1891-Teutonic, N.Y. to Queenstown 5 21 3 1892-City of N. Y., N. Y. to Q'town. 5 19 57 1892-City of Paris, Q'town to N. Y. 5 15 58 1892-City of Paris, Q'town to N. Y. 5 14 24 Fastest Steam Launch. .. Fastest mile by a steam launch, 201 3-5 Yankee Doodle, owned by McBride Broth- ers, Philadelphia. Trial against time over the last mile of the National Course. Schuylkill River, Philadelphia, July 4. 1882. .. ... TRACK AND FIELD. Running. 20 yards-24 seconds E. B. Bloss (amateur), Boston, Mass., Feb. 22, 1892. 40 yards-4 3-5 seconds, E. B. Bloss (ama- ateur), Boston, Mass., Feb. 22, 1892. 50 yards.-5 1-4 seconds, H. M. Johnson, New York, Nov. 22, 1884; 52 seconds, L. E. Myers (amateur), New York, Dec. 12, 1884; 5 2-5 seconds, E. B. Bloss (ama- teur), Boston, March 12, 1892. 50 yards.-54 seconds, H. M. Johnson, New York, Nov. 22, 1884. 75 yards.-74 seconds, James Quirk against time, Parkhill, Can., Oct. 30, 1888. 100 yards.-9 4-5 seconds, H. M. Johnson, Cleveland, Ohio, July 31, 1886; Harry Bethune, Oakland, Cal., Feb. 22, 1888; and John Owen, Jr. (amateur), Wash- ington, D. C., Oct. 11, 1890. 100 yards.-94 seconds flying start, Geo. Seward (professional), England, Sept. 30, 1844. 120 yards.-11½ seconds. George Seward, England, May 3, 1847. 130 yards.-12% seconds, W. Johnson (pro- fessional), Fenham Park, Eng., Feb. 9, 1867. 131½ yards.-124 seconds: Harry Hutch- ens (professional), Sheffield, Eng., Feb. 21, 1882. 150 yards.-142 seconds, Harry Hutchens, Sidney, Australia, March 2, 1887; 14 4-5 seconds. C. G. Wood (amateur), Stam- ford Bridge grounds, England, 1887; 15 seconds, C. Westhall (professional), Manchester, England, Feb. 4, 1851; George Forbes (professional), Provi- dence, RI., Dec. 20, 1869; W. P. Phillips, (amateur), London, England, May 22, 1880; H. M. Johnson (professional), Ti- tusville, Pa, Oct. 18, 1883; C. H: Sher- rill (amateur), New Haven, Conn.,June 15, 1888. - 200 yards.-192 seconds, George Seward (professional), England, March 22, 1847; 20 seconds, Wendall Baker, Berkley Oval, Nov. 8, 1890. 220 yards.--21 4-5 seconds, C. G. Wood (ama- teur), England, 1887; Harry Hutchens (professional), London, England, May 11, 1885. 250 yards.-251-5 seconds. C. G. Woods (ama- teur), England, 1887. 300 yards.-30 seconds. Harry Hutchens, Edinburgh, Scotland, Jan., 1884. 400 yards.-43% seconds, L. E. Myers (ama- teur), New York, June 3, 1882. Quarter mile.-474 seconds, W. Baker (amateur), Boston, Mass., July 1, 1886; 484 seconds. Richard Buttery (profes- sional), England, Oct. 4, 1873. Half mile.-1.53%½, Frank Hewitt, Austra- lia, Sept. 21, 1871; 1.55 2-5, L. E. Myers (amateur), Birmingham, Eng., July 7, 1884, and New York, Oct. 3, 1885. mile.-4.124, W.G. George, London, Eng., Aug. 23, 1886. 1 2 miles.-9.11½, Wm. Lang, England, Aug. 1, 1883. 3 miles.-14.34 2-5, P. Cannon," Glasgow. Scotland, Nov. 8, 1888. 4 miles.-19.25 2-5, P. Cannon, Glasgow, Scotland, Nov. 8, 1888. 5 miles.-24.40. J. White, England, May 11, 1863. 10 miles.--51.06 3-5, William Cummings (pro fessional), London, Eng., Sept. 18, 1885; 52.58 3-5, É. C. Carter (amateur), Mott Haven, Nov. 6, 1886. 1 15 miles.-1.22, J. Howett, England, March 22, 1882. 20 miles.-1.54, Patrick Barnes, Halifax, N. S., Oct. 1, 1879. 25 miles.-2.36.34, G. Mason, England,March 14, 1881. 30 miles 3.15.09. G. Mason, England, March 14, 1881. 40 miles. 4.47.27, James Bailey, England, March 14, 1881. 50 miles.-6.08, George Littlewood, London, Eng., Nov. 24, 1884. 75 miles.-9.48.30, George Littlewood, Lon- don, Eng., Nov. 24, 1884. 100 miles.-13.26.30, Charles Rowell, New York. Feb. 27, 1882. } 1 hour.-11 miles, 970 yards, L. Bennett, (Deerfoot), England, April 3, 1863. 8ix Day Racing by 'Hours. The best on record for each hour of six day go-as-you-please pedestrian; race, is as follows: PRINCETON UNION ALMANAC-1893. 47 G. Littlewood, New York, May 23, 1881: н. M. Y. 1... 9 1395 H. M. Y. 3... 26 1490 3951 4... 33 1650 5... 40 1100 G. Hazael, London. Eng., April 21, 1879: . 6.. 47 1100 | 7.. 54 935 • G. Hazael. New York, Feb. 27, 1882. 8.. 61 880 9.. 68 8801 C. Rowell, New York, Feb. 27, 1882. 880 10... 75 660 11... 82 1320 12.. 89 1540 13... 96 1540 14.. 100 - 880 15.. 107 1100 16.. 114 17... 121 18.. 125 19... 129 20... 135 John Hughes, New York, Oct. 24, 1882. 26... 153 880 | Rowell, New York, Feb. 28, March 1, 1882. 27... 157 1100 28... 163 660 29.. 168 1100 30... 174 220 31... 180 440 32... 185 660 33... 188 220 34... 193 1540 35... 199 220 36.. 204 880 37... 209 1540 38... 215 880 39... 218 220 40..224 41... 229 1100 42... 230 395 43... 233 440 44.. 238 880 79... 375 1320 | A. 2... 18 1630 80... 381 1100 | .... 1715 880 99.. 450 1540 | 45... 243 220 46.. 248 47... 252 48... 258 49... 260 50... 260 51... 262 52..267 53... 272 54... 278 55.. 282 56.. 288 57... 293 58..298 59... 301 60... 307 61... 313 1320 220 395 395 880 295 660 175 880 220 440 1100 660 1320 440 J. Albert, Feb. 9, 1888: ………. C. Rowell, March 2, 1882: 21... 140 22... 147 23... 150 24.. 150 25.. 150 87... 410 880 88... 415 660 J. Albert, Feb. 9, 1888: 1100 440 81..383 82... 388 83..392 84... 397 85... 401 660 440 440 86... 405 1320 62... 318 440 63.. 323 1540 64... 329 440 65... 332 66... 336 67... 341 68... 346 69.. 350 70.. 350 71... 350 72..353 73... 357 74... 358 75.358 76.. 364 77... 368 78... 374 93... 437 94... 442 89... 420 95... 447 90... 424 440 96... 450 91..427 880 97... 450 92.. 432 660 98... 450 G. Hazael, March 3, 1882: ……………… 110.. 501 1 P. Fitzgerald. May 2, 1884: 111..505 880 | 112... 510 .1 ...... J. Albert, Feb. 10, 1888: 112.. 510 | 113... 514 880 | P- Fitzgerald, May 2, 1884: 440 | 115.. 524 220 | 116.. 528 J. Albert, Feb. 10 and 11, 1888: 117... 532 880 119.. 541 440 | 121... 545 118... 536 1100 120.. 545 122... 545 114... 519 1 1540 220 395 395 395 175 1100 880 395 P. Fitzgerald, May 2, 1884: 100..455 1320 | 104.. 474 1100 | 107... 489 101... 460 440 105... 479 1100 108... 493 102.. 465. 660 106.. 483 1320 | 109.. 498 660 103... 470 1100 440 1500 J. Albert, Feb. 10, 1888: 8801 395 395 220 1100 1495 1540 ………….. 1320 175 980 220 220 220 660 ………. ……………. G. Hazael, March 4, 1884: 123... 547 1540 | 125.. 557 1100 | 126... 560 124... 552. 1100 170 George Littlewood, New York, Dec. 1, 1888: 127... 563 1540 | 133... 595 138.. 613 220 660 139... 617 140... 621 141... 622 220 142... 623 1320 128... 568 880 129... 573 880 130..579 660 131..585 132.. 589 1540 660 1320 134... 596 135... 600 136... 604 660 137... 608 1540 Noted Six Day Races. Winner. Weston O'Leary.. O'Leary O'Leary. O'Leary Rowell. Weston.. Rowell. Murphy. Hart Hart Rowell... Hughes Panchot Vint.... Geldert.. Fitzgerald. Hazael.. .... Fitzgerald. Fitzgerald Littlewood .... Albert...... Littlewood..... Littlewood. • • • ..... 4 • • .. ·· • • • •• • .. .... Year. Record Where. 1875 1876 1876 1878 5204 403 500 550 530 505 540 1880 565 1880 566 1881 568 1881 541 1881 578 501 1879 1879 1879 1879 1879 1879 425 500 500 1881 1881 582 600 577 610 569 621 611 1882 1882 1884 1887 1888 1888 1888 5234 WE New York. New York. Chicago. London. New York. New York. London. New York. New York. New York. New York. London. New York. New York. New York. New York. New York. New York. New York. New York. Philad'lp'ia New York. New York. New York. WALKING. 1-5 mile, 1.07; ¼ mile, 1.264; 4-5 mile, 5.10 1-5. F. P. Murray (amateur), New York, Oct. 27, 1883. ½ mile. 3.02 2-5. F. P. Murray, (amateur), New York, Oct. 22, 1883. 1 mile, 6.23. W. Perkins, Eng., June 1, 1874; 6.29 3-5, Frank P. Murray, (amateur), New York, Oct. 27, 1883. 14 miles. 8.05. J. W. Raby, London, Aug. 20, 1883. 1½ miles. 9.47%, J. W. Raby, London, Aug. 20, 1883. 2 miles, 13.14. J. W. Raby, England, Aug 20, 1883; 13.48 3-5. F. P. Murray, (ama-. teur), Williamsburg, L. I., May 30, 1884. 3 miles, 20.212. J. W. Raby, England, Aug. 20, 1883; 21.09 1-5. F. P. Murray. (ama- teur), New York, Nov. 6, 1883. 4 miles, 27.38. J. W. Raby, England, Aug. 20, 1883; 28.42%, John Meagher, New York, Nov. 29, 1882. 5 miles, 35.10. J. W. Raby, England, Aug. 20, 1883; 36.08, John Meagher, New York, Nov. 29, 1882, 10 miles, 1.14.45. J. W. Raby, England, Dec. 3, 1883; 1.17.40%, E. E. Merrill, (amateur). Boston, Mass., Oct. 5. 1880. 15 miles, 1.55.56. J. W. Raby, England, Dec. 3. 1883. 20 25 miles, 2.39.57. W. Perkins, England, July 16, 1877. miles, 3.35.14. W. Franks, England, 48 PRINCETON UNION ALMANAC-1893. Aug. 28, 1882. 50 miles, 7.57.44. William Howes, England, March 30, 1878. 100 miles. 18.53.40. Daniel O'Leary. Chica- go, Ill., Oct. 16, 1875. 150 miles, 30.36.28. George Littlewood, Eng- land, March, 1882. 200 miles, 40.46.30. George Littlewood, Eng- land, March, 1882. 400 miles, 96.51.03. George Littlewood, Eng- land, March, 1882. 500 miles, 130.34.50. George Littlewood, Sheffield, England, March 7 to 11, 1882. 1 hour, 8 miles, 302 yards. John Meagher, New York, Nov, 29, 1882. 2 hours, 15 miles, 824 yards. Wm. Perkins, London, Eng., July 16, 1877. 3 hours, 22 miles, 4562 yards. H. Thatcher, London. Eng., Feb. 20, 1882. Franks, 4 hours, 27 miles, 440 yards. W. London, Eng., Aug. 28. 1882. 24 hours, 127 miles, 1210 yards. William Howes, London, Eng., Feb. 23, 1878. 139½ hours, 531 miles, 677 yards. George Littlewood, Sheffield, Eng., March 6 to 11, 1882. Greatest distance walked without rest, 122 miles, 25 hours, 58 minutes. Charles A. Harriman, Truckee, Cal., April 6 to 7. 1883. Greatest distance walked in 72 hours (12 hours each day), 363 miles. C. Faber, Pittsburg, Pa., June 28 to July 3, 1880. 6000 quarter-miles in as many consecutive periods of 10 minutes each. W. Gale. New York, June 28 to Aug. 8, 1881. 5000 miles in 100 days, Sundays excluded, 50 miles daily, 1699%4 miles on high roads, and 33004 miles in halls and in- closures. Edward Payson Weston, England, Nov. 21, 1883, to March 15, 1884. JUMPING. RUNNING LONG JUMP-29 ft, 7 in. John Howard, with 5-lb. dumb-bells, Eng- land, 1854; 23 feet, 3% in. Charles Big- gar, with weights, Canada, 1879; without weights, 23 ft. 5 in., V. E. Schifferstein, (amateur), San Francisco, Cal., Feb. 22, 1889; 23 ft. 3 1-8 in., A.F. Copeland, (am- ateur), Washington, D. C., Oct. 11, 1890. STANDING LONG JUMP-With weights, 14 ft. 5½ in. G. W. Hamilton, Romeo, Mich., Oct. 3, 1879; 12 ft. 9½ in. Louis Helwig (amateur), Brooklyn, Nov. 20, 1884. Without weights, 10 ft. 10½ in., H. M. Johnson (professional), New York, Sept. 4, 1884; 10 ft. 94 in., M. W. Ford (amateur), New York, April 23, 1885. RUNNING HIGH JUMP, WITHOUT WEIGHTS -6 ft. 4 in. William Byrd Page, (ama- teur). Philadelphia, Oct. 7, 1887; 6 ft. 3¼ in., W. B. Page, Stourbridge, England, Aug. 15, 1887; 6 ft. 24 in., P. Davin (am- ateur), Ireland, July 5, 1880. STANDING HIGH JUMP--5 ft. 4 in. D. M. Sullivan, St. Catharines, Canada, Aug. 17, 1885; 5 ft. 3 in., E. W. Johnston, Bal- timore, Md., May 27, 1878; 5 ft. 14 in., W. Soren (amateur), Mott Haven, N. Y., May 29, 1890. STANDING HOP, STEP AND JUMP--40 ft. 2 in. D. Anderson, England, July 24, 1865. THREE STANDING JUMPS-With weights, 40 ft. John F. Hartnett, Lawrence, Mass., May 11, 1889; without weights, 34 ft. 4½ in., M. W. Ford (amateur), Brooklyn, N. Y., April 10, 1885. RUNNING HOP, STEP AND JUMP--48 ft. 8 in. Thomas Burrows, Worcester, Mass., Oct. 18, 1884. POLE VAULTING FOR HEIGHT--11 ft. 6 3-5 in. T. Ray (amateur), England, 1887; 11 ft. 5 in., H. H. Baxter, New York, September, 1887. For distance, 22 ft. 1½ in.; J. V. Witherbee, Canton, N. Y., May 23, 1879. RUNNING HIGH KICK--9 ft. 2 in. F. B. Fogg, Cambridge, Mass., March 28, 1885. HITCH AND KICK--8 ft. 11 in. F. B. Fogg, Cambridge, Mass., March 28, 1885. RUN, 15 HOPS AND JUMP--180 ft. 10 in. W. Hall, Aldham, Eng., Jan. 31, 1880. MISCELLANEOUS. RIFLE SHOOTING--Off-hand, at 200 yards, 50 out of a possible 50, W. M. Farrow, Creedmoor, L. I.. Oct. 22, 1879, and Bos- ton, Mass., Jan. 21, 1880; J. S. Summer, Boston, Feb. 28, 1880; 75 out of a possible 75, Dr. W. F. Wilcox, Catskill, N. Y., May 3. 1882; 100 out of a possible 100, W. M. Far- row, Boston, Mass., Oct. 15, 1882, and H. C. Bixby, Boston, April 6, 1880; 155 out of 155 (31 consecuitve bulls'-eyes), E. F. Rich- ardson, Lawrence, Mass., July 11, 1885. 471 out of 500, military rifle, 6 lb. pull, open sights. Howard Carr, San Francisco, Cal., Oct. 8, 1884, Reclining.-1,000 yards. 75 out of 75, W. H. Jackson, Boston, Mass., Aug. 13, 1879; J. K. Milner, Irish team, Creed- more, L. I.. Sept. 14, 1876; C. H. Laird, Washington. D. C., Oct.. 18, 1879, and others. 145 out of 150. W. M. Farrow, Creedmore, L. I.. Sept. 17, 1880. 224 out of 225, at 800, 900 and 1,000 yards, 15 shots at each distance, William Gerrish, Bos- ton, Mass., Sept. 15, 1880; W. C. Gregory, Boston, Aug. 24, 1881; C. M. Bell, Chi- cago, Ill., Oct. 1, 1881. 1,045 out of 1,200, Pennsylvania team, 12 men, best score with military rifles, Creedmore, L. I., Sept., 1884. 3,334 out of 3.600. American team against British team for Centen- nial trophy, eight men, 800, 900 and 1,000 yards, 30 shots at each distance, Creed- more, L. I., Sept. 13, 14, 1877. PIGEON AND GLASS-BALL SHOOTING.-100 single birds (tame doves) in succession, in two hours, A. H. Bogardus, Chicago, Ill., 1869; 99 out of 100 (pigeons), 30 yards rise, from 5 traps, A. H. Borgardus, Brighton Beach, N. Y., July 2, 1880; 300 glass balls broken in succession, A. H. Bogardus, Lincoln, Ill., July 4, 1877; 500 glass balls out 514 broken in 24 min. 2 sec., J. C. Haskell, Lynn, Mass., May 30, 1881; 900 glass balls out of 1,000, 3 traps, 14 yards rise, A. H. Bogardus, Bradford, Pa., Nov. 20, 1879; 1,000 glass balls broken in 1 h. 1 min. 54 sec.. loading own gun, changing barrels every 100 shots, 15 yards rise, 2 traps, 12 feet apart, A. H. Bogardus, New York, Dec. 20, 1879; 5,500 glass balls out of 5,854. 7 h. 19 min. 2 sec., 2 traps, 15 yards rise, changing barrels about 54 times. A. H. Bogardus, New York, Dec. 20, 1879; 5,500 glass balls ou of 6,222, 7 h. 30 mln. 30 sec., using Win • PRINCETON UNION ALMANAC—1893. 49 chester repeating rifles, assistants load- ing, W. F. Carver, Brooklyn, N. Y., July 13, 1878; 60,016 small pieces of coal and wood out of 64,881, 5 rifles, 4 helpers, W. F. Carver, New Haven, Conn., Jan. 12 to 17, 1885. FOOTBALL.-17 goals to 0, Nottingham Foresters in a match, Derbyshire, Eng- land, March 30, 1881. 140 points to 0. Princeton College match with Layfay- ette, Princeton, N. J.. Oct. 29, 1884. SKATING.-50 yards, 6 sec., S. D. See and C. B. Davidson, Courtlandt Lake, N.Y.,Dec. 28, 1885; 75 yards, 8% sec.. S. D. See, Courtlandt Lake, Dec. 27, 1885; 100 yards, 10 1-5 sec.. S. D. See, Courtlandt Lake, N, Y., Feb. 26. 1886: 120 yards, 11% sec., G. D. Phillips, Courtlandt Lake, N. Y., Dec. 26, 1885; 150 yards. 14 1-5 sec., G. D. Phillips, Courtlandt Lake, N. Y., Dec. 26, 1885; 200 yards, 18 sec., S. D. See, Courtlandt Lake, N. Y., Feb. 26. 1886; 300 yards 29% sec., G. D. Phillips, Courtlandt Lake, Jan. 17, 1885; 440 yards, 40 sec., T. Donoghue. Jr., straightaway with wind, New York Bay, Jan. 25. 1888: G. D. Phillips, West Farms, N. Y., Feb. 28, 1866; half a mile, 1.214, Von Paschin. Amsterdam, Hol- land, Jan. 8, 1889; I mile, 2.12 3-5, T. Don- oghue, Jr.. on Hudson River, at New- burgh, N. Y., Feb. 1, 1887; 2.57, Von Blat- ter.Vienna, Austria, Jan. 13, 1889; 2 miles, 6.24, J. F. Donoghue. Amsterdam, Jan. 8, 1889. On a six-lap track-ten miles, 33 min.; 15 miles, 50 min. 30 sec.; 20 miles, 1 hr. 9 min. 15 sec., Axel Paulson, Minne- apolis, Minn., Jan. 27, 1889; 25 miles, 1 hr. 33 min. 28 2-5 sec., Alex Paulson, Brook- lyn, N. Y., Feb. 2, 1884. DUMB-BELLS.-10 lb. bell. put up 8,431 times in 4 h. 34 min., H. Pennock, New York, Dec. 13, 1870; 12 lb. bell, put up 14,000 times,one band,shoulder to arm's length above shoulder, A. Corcoran, Chicago, Ill., Oct. 4, 1873. 100 lb. bell, put up 20 times, one hand, shoulder to arm's length above shoulder, G. M. Robinson, San Francisco, Cal.. Nov. 25, 1875; 201 lb. 5 oz. bell. using both hands to raise to shoul- der, then put up with one hand, R. A. Pennell, New York, Jan, 31, 1874. ROLLER SKATING.—1 mile, 3 min, 11 sec.; 2 miles, 6 min. 17½ sec; 3 miles, 9 min. 29 sec.; 4 miles, 12 min. 43 sec; 5 miles, 15 min. 50 sec.; Kenneth A. Skinner, Boston, Mass., June 17, 1885, 1001 miles, 660 yards, in six days; actual skating time, 117 hrs. 6 min.; W. Donovan, New York, March 1 to 7. 1885. SWIMMING.-100 yards, 4 turns, 1.05%, J. Haggerty, Blackburn Baths, Eng., Sept. 23, 1886. 200 yards, 4 turns. J. Nuttall, Lambeth Baths, London, Eng., Sept. 6, 1886. 400 yards, 5.17. J Nuttall. Loudon, Eng., Oct. 18, 1888. 1000 yards, 14.17¼, J. Nuttall, Lambeth Baths, London. Eng., Oct. 19, 1888. 1 mile, 26.52, J. J. Collier, Westminster Aquarium, London, Eng., May 30, 1885; open water, 27.30, J. Tinney, Hollingsworth Lake, England, 1887. 35 miles (about), 21.45, Capt. Matt. Webb, across the English Channel, Dover, Eng. to Calais, France, Aug. 24 and 25. 1875. 94 miles, 32 laps. 60 hours, restricted to 10 hours per day, W. Beckwith. London, Eng., June 20 to 25, 1881. Capt. Matthew Webb kept afloat 60 consecutive hours without touching anything, at Scars- borough, Eng., June 29 to July 1, 1880. STAYING UNDER WATER.-4.02¾, Peter Johnson, tank, Royal Music Hall, Lon- don, Eng., April 6, 1885. PRIZE RING.-First ring fight in America, Jacob Hyer and Thomas Beasley, 1816. Longest battle on record, 6 hours 16 min- utes, James Kelley and Jonathan Smith, Australia, 1855. Longest glove fight, 5 h, 45 min. (87 rounds), William Mahan and G. Mulholland, Marquis of Queens- bury rules, Golden Gate Athletic Club, San Francisco, Cal., Jan. 9 and 10, 1889. Shortest glove fight, 30 sec., Dominick F. McCafferty defeated John Stewart, Bos- ton, Mass., July 21, 1884. BILLIARDS-Three-ball caroms,1,531 points run, M. Vignaux, 4,000 points game (800 points per night, against G. F. Slosson, who ran 1,103. Cremorne Hall, Paris, France, April 10-14, 1880. Highest in America,804, Edward McLaughlin match of 1,000 points, Philadelphia, Dec. 12, 1883. Four-ball game, 1.483 points run in game of 1,500 points, John McDevitt, New York, Jan. S. 1868. Champion's game, three-ball carom, 398 points run, in game of 3,000 points (600 per night), George F. Slosson, Grand Hotel, Paris, France, Jan, 30, to Feb. 3, second highest, 394 points, by M. Vignaux in same game. Straight rail, 1,641 points run, Harvey Kinney, San Francisco. Cal., Feb. 6, 1886. WEIGHT-LIFTING. - Hands alone, 142¼ lbs., David L. Dowd, Springfield, Mass.. March 27. 1883; with harness, 3.239 lbs., W. B. Curtiss, New York, Dec. 20, 1868. HAMMER-THROWING.-21-lb. hammer, 90 ft. 3 in., C. A. J. Queckberner, Staten Is- land, Nov. 17, 1888. 16-lb. hammer (including head and handle), handle 4 ft. long, thrown from a 7-foot circle, 133 ft. 8 in., J. S. Mitchell. Elkton, Md., Oct. 10, 1889. With one hand from a 7-foot circle, 121 ft. 11 in., W. L. Coudon, Elkton, Md., Oct. 10, 1888. 14-lb. hammer (exclusive of handle), total length, 4 ft., thrown from a stand with two hands, 115 ft. 4 in., W. L. Cou- don, Wilmington, Del., May 10, 1888. 12-lb. hammer (exclusive of handle), total length, 4 ft., thrown from a 7-foot circle with two hands, without follow, 146 ft. 6 in., J. S. Mitchell, New York, June 8, 1889; from a 7-foot circle with one hand, without follow, 140 ft. 7 in., W. L. Coudon, Wilmington, Del.. May 10, 1888; from a stand with one hand, 124 ft. 11 in.. W. L. Coudon, Wilmington, Del., May 10, 1888. THROWING 56-LB. WEIGHT.-From a 7-foot circle, 32 ft. 10 in.. C. A. J. Queckberner, Washington, D. C., Oct. 11, 1890; with unlimited run and follow, 36 ft. 6 in., J. S. Mitchell, Philadelphia, Oct. 25, 1888. For height, 13 ft. 115%, in., Michael O'Sul- livan, New York, Nov. 21, 1888. PUTTING 24-LB. SHOT.-33 ft. 8 in., G. R. Gray, New York, Jan. 19. 1889. Fast Railroading. 1 mile. 5014 s.; 3 miles, 3 m. 36s.; 5 miles, 4 m. 50 s.; Pennsylvania railroad on a run from West Philadelphia to Jersey City, Sept 4, 1879. 50 PRINCETON UNION ALMANAC-1893. 18 miles.-15 m., special train conveying the Duke of Wellington from Padding- ton to Slough, Eng. 36.7 miles.-34 m., special extra 953 and two cars, Pennsylvania railroad, Rahway to Trenton, N. J., May 6, 1885. 44 miles.-43 m. 30 s., special train convey- ing newspaper correspondents; last 164 miles in 14 m., Washington Junction to Washington, D. C., June 10, 1884. 534 miles.-47 m., broad gauge engine, Great Britain, four carriages and vans, Paddington to Didcot, Eng. 90 miles.-1 h. 25 m, engine No. 366 and single car, Ninth and Green streets, Philadelphia, to Jersey City, Bound Brook Route, March 11, 1890. 95 miles.-1 h 37 m. (actual running time, 90 m.), special extra 953 and two cars, Penn- sylvania railroad, Jersey City to Broad street station, Philadelphia, May 6, 1885. 1 h, 47 m., train 19, engine 733 and six cars, two regular stops, Jersey City, N. J., to Broad street, Philadelphia, Feb. 12, 1889. 107 miles.-93 m. (average, 69 miles). St. Claire Junction to Windsor, Michigan Central Railroad, Nov. 16, 1886. 111 miles.-98 m., Fontaine engine and two coaches, Amherstburgh to St. Thomas, Can., May 5, 1881. 109 m.. locomotive, baggage car, one coach and one Pullman palace car, St.Thomas to Amherstburgh, Sept. 13, 1877. 118 miles.-120 m, engine No. 10, special palace car; 17 miles (Welland to Victo- ria) in 14½ m., St. Thomas to Victoria, Can., 153 miles, Fontaine engine and two coaches, in 151 m., St. Thomas to Victo- ria, May 5, 1881. The schedule time from London to Bristol, Eng., 1184 miles, by the train known as "The Flying Dutch- man," is 120 m. World's Bicycle Track Record. 1/4 mile, 26 1-5 seconds; ½ mile, 59½ sec onds; 4 mile, 1.28; 1 mile, 1.56 3-5- John S. Johnson, flying start, paced by a running horse hooked to a sulky, rigged with a wind shield, Indepen- dence, Ia.; kite-shaped track. Quar- ter on Sept. 21; half, Sept. 15; three- quarters and mile. Sept. 22, 1892. 14 mile. 28 2-5 seconds; ½ mile, 57 4-5 sec- onds: 4 mile, 1.30 4-5; 1 mile, 2.02 3-5— W. W. Windle, flying starts, paced by wheelmen, Springfield, Mass., circular track. Quarter and half on Oct. 8; three-quarters and mile, Oct, 7, 1892. 2 miles, 4.28 3-5, W. W. Windle, Spring- field, Mass., Sept. 30, 1892. W. W. WINDLE, SPRINGFIELD, MASS., SEPT. 29, 1892. Miles. H. M. S. 3...........0 7 4 34 4...........0 9 26 3-5 HENRY FOURNEIR, BUFFALO TRACK, PARIS, FRANCE, AUG. 13, 1892. 6...... ..0 14 19 16... 17.... 0 16 48 0 19 44 0 21 46 0 24 16 .0 26 50 12 0 29 19 13 0 31 49 14.. .0 34 20 15...........0 36 48 77. 8.... 9.. 10.. 11. ... • • Miles. H. M. S. 5...........0 11 41 18. 19. 20.. 21. 22 ... • • 23 24. 25........ .0 39 18 .0 41 42 .0 44 4 .0 46 28 • .0 49 1 0 51 29 • .0 53 58 .0 56 26 .0 58 57 .1 1 21 R. L. EDE, HERNE HILL TRACK, ENGLAND, JULY 14, 1891. 26..... .1 27………………..1 39 2.5 45. 30 3-5 46. 16 4-5 4 1-5 57 2.5 42 4-5 28 4-5 13 3-5 28.. 29... 30..... 31. 32. 33. 36. • 34.... 35. 37. ·· · 67.... 68.... 69..... 70.. 71.... 72 73... 74.. 75.... 76.. 7777. 78..... 79.... 80.. 81... 82. 8 14 ..1 14 .1 17 .1 19 .1 22 .1 25 .1 28 .. ..1 30 .1 33 .1 36 1 39 42 .1 ..1 44 59 1-5 43 4-5 36 4-5 19 4-5 4 4-5 ·· 47.... 48.... 49.. 50.. 51... 52. 24 4-5 26 3-5 33 2-5 48 56.. 57 38... 39.. 52 1-5 40... .1 47 42 1-5 .1 50 35 3-5 41 42..... 27 2-5 .1 53 43. ..1 56 15 1-6 44...... .1 59 14 4-5 J. H. ADAMS, HERNE HILL TRACK, ENG- LAND, AUG. 13, 1892. 64........3 06 23 1-5 83..........4 65........3 09 37 1-5 84... ..4 66........ .3 12 58 3-5 85 ..3 16 16 4-5 ..3 19 6 1-5 9 12 29 2-5 .4 16 2 4-5 86.. ..4 19 43 2-5 36 1-5 87. .4 23 11 3-5 .3 22 51 1-5 88. 37 2-5 11-5 8 1-5 .3 26 ..3 29 .4. 26 89.......4 30 90………....4 33 91.... 30 1-5 25 2-5 .3 32 ..4 36 55 4-5 .3 36 29 1-4 3 39 55 37 1-5 17 4-5 .4 39 .4 42 15 4-5 ..3 43 21 4-5 ..4 45 23 2-5 ..3 46 49 2-5 ..3 50 1 ..3 53 20 1-5 .4 48 26 3-5 .4 51 17 4-5 4 54 12 4-5 ..4 57 27 3-5 .5 1 21-5 ...5 4.18 3-5 .3 56 .3 59 ..4 2 .4 5 58... 59... 60..... 61... 62.... 63... → 2 .2 17 1 4-5 .2 20 8 1-5 8 1-5 11 2-5 .2 23 53........2 26 54..... ...2 29 55. .2 32 19 2-5 20 4-5 .2 35 24 1-5 .2 38 32 2-5 .2 42 4 1-5 ..2 45 35 2 49 9 1-5 ... • • 92 93.. 94.. 95. 96.... 97. • • 98.. 99.. 100 • .2 ২৩ ২৩ ২৩ ...2 2 • ..2 11 .2 14 · 2 12 3-5 5 11 3-5 8 5 1-5 02-6 • .2 52 52 2-5 49 3-5 55 3-5 .2 56 .2 59 ORDINARY RECORDS./ 4 mile, 30 4-5 seconds, flying start, A. A. Zimmerman, Hartford, Con., July 4, 1891. 1/4 mile, 32 3-5 seconds, E. C. Anthony, in competition, Hartford, Conn., Sept. 2, 1890. ½ mile, 1.10 3-5. A. A. Zimmerman, against time, Springfield, Mass., Aug. 30. 1891. ¾ mile, 1.49 1-5. W. W. Windle, in competi- tion, Hartford, Conn., Sept. 9. 1891. 1 mile, 2.21 3-5, J. Oxbarrow, Paddington, England, Aug. 22, 1892. 2 miles, 5.11; 3 miles, 7.48 4-5-W. A. Rowe, against time, Springfield, Mass., Oct. 14, 1886. 4 miles, 10.41 2-5; 5 miles. 13.23 4-5; 6 miles, 16.12 3-5; 7 miles, 18.59; 8 miles, 21.41 2-5; 9 miles, 24.26 275; 10 miles, 27.07 1-5--W. A. Rowe, against time, Springfield, Mass., Oct. 25, 1886. VARIOUS FAST MILE RECORDS. 1.56 3-5--Pneumatic Tired Safety, against time, paced by running horse pulling a sulky rigged with wind shield, John S. Jonnson, Independence, Iowa, kite- shaped track, Sept. 22, 1892. 2.02 3-5-Pneumatic Tired Safety, against time, paced by wheelmen, W. W. Win- dle, Springfield, Mass., circular track, Oct. 7, 1892. PRINCETON UNION ALMANAC-1893. 51 2.07 1-4-Pneumatic Tired Triplet, against time, L. C. and E. C. Johnson and A. I. Brown, Cleveland, Ohio, Sept. 24, 1892. 2.14 4-5-Pneumatic Tired Tandem, against time, G. Banker and C. Hess, Spring- field, Mass., Sept. 8, 1892. 2.16 2-5-Pneumatic Tired Safety, in com- petition. A. A. Zimmerman, Spring- field, Mass., Sept. 13, 1892. and G. H. Taylor, Springfield, Mass., Mass., Oct. 15, 1892. 2.21 1-5-Solid Tired Safety, against time, W. F. Murphy, Springfield, Mass., Sept. 3, 1891. 2.21 3-5—Ordinary, or High Wheel, against time, J. Oxbarrow, Paddington, Eng., Aug. 29, 1892. 2.23 2-5-Ordinary, in competition, W. W. Windle, Hartford, Conn., Sept. 9, 1891. 2.48 -Hands Off, William Van Wagoner, Providence, R. I., July 16, 1889. 2:49 2-5-Tricycle, against time, R. Howell, Springfield, Mass., Oct. 2, 1885. 3.37 1-2-Unicycle, W. H. Barber, Buffalo, N. Y., Sept. 4, 1886. 4.23 1-5-Run and Ride, C. H. Ripley, Hart- ford, Conn., Sept. 2, 1885. EIGHT FASTEST MILE WHEELMEN. J. S. Johnson......1.563-5 | A. W Harris..2.10 W. W. Windle....2.023-5 | G. H. Taylor...2.11 H. C. Tyler......2.06 2-5 F. J. Osmond..2.16 A.A.Zimmerman2.06 4-5 P. J. Berlo.....2.16 SKILL, SPEED AND ENDURANCE. 5 Mile Road Record-13.48 2-5 (pneumatic tired safety), Bryn Mawr to a point 100 yards beyond city line, Lancaster pike, A. A. Gracey, Oct. 7, 1892. Greatest distance ridden in 1 hour-23 miles, 1,260 yards (Pneumatic Tired Safety), F. J. Osmond, Herne Hill track, England, July 15. 1891. 25 mile road record-1 hour, 19 min., 13 sec., Hoyland Smith, Boston, Mass., Oct. 3, 1891. 100 miles on roads-5 hours, 27 min., 38 sec.. (Pneumatic Tired Safety),T. A. Edege. Great North Road, England.Oct. 20, 1890. 24 hours record-421 miles 473 yards, M. Stephanie. Paris, France. Sept. 14, 1892. 1000 miles on roads-5 days, 11 hours. 38 min.. Land's End to John O'Goat's (about 900 miles, 4 days 40 min.) and returning 100 miles. T. A. Edege, June 6 to 11, 1892. 183 miles-12 hours, 41 min., London, Eng., to York, F. W. Shoreland, June 8, 1892. 234 miles, without dismounting W. J. Mor- gan, Minneapolis, Minn., Dec. 20, 1886. 867 miles, greatest distance ridden without sleep, G. P. Mills, Oct. 4 to 8, 1891. 10 miles, Unicycle, without dismounting, 59.45, Prince Wells, Indianapolis, Ind., Oct. 15. 1887. 113 miles in 20 hours, 51 min. over roads, actual riding time 15 hours, 30 min., London to Brighton and return, Miss J. Choice, July 15 and 16, 1883. Greatest six-day record-1466 4-10 miles, William Martin, Madison Square Gar- den, New York, Oct. 18 to 24, 1891. 15,164 miles, one year's riding, from May 19, 1891, to May 19, 1892, C. M. Shadbolt, Brooklyn, N. Y. 52 PRINCETON UNION ALMANAC-1893. Cha • LEESE- & Cac clical/002422200 EIGI ÜLKEEN TEEN Sda pat — BOLER DIGIH THE WOMEN'S BUILDING. Cjqölin mugunum The architecture and decorations of the Woman's Building have been entirely planned and carried out by women, as the theory is to show their advancement in certain lines of art, and especially in those fields which should belong partly to them. It is 388 feet long, 199 feet wide and costs $138,000. The architect, Miss Hayden, had just completed her course in Massachusetts School of Technology. SNEWINAL THE ELECTRICAL BUILDING. ว a man d This building is devoted to the display of Electrical Appliances and was designed by Mr. HY. VAN BRUNT, of Kansas City. : It is 700 feet long by 350 feet wide and covers about 5½ acres. PRINCETON UNION ALMANAC-1893. 53 MINNESOTA. ! M INNESOTA derives its name from its principal river, which was named Minne Sotah by the Dakota nation, because its water was usually tinged with the blue clay from one of its main tributaries. The name is usually translated "sky tinted water," or "cloudy water," i. e., water which is not clear or trans- parent. Geographically, Minnesota occupies the exact center of the continent of North America, midway between the Atlantic and Pacific oceans, and also midway between Hudson's Bay and the Gulf of Mexico. It extends from latitude 43 de- grees 50 minutes to 49 degrees, and from 89 degrees 29 minutes to 97 degrees 5 min- utes west longitude. From its southern boundary to the northern is about 400 miles, and from its most eastern to the extreme western point, about 354 miles. Minnesota is, in area, the fourth state of the Union. It contains 85,531 square miles, or about 53,760,000 acres. In altitude it appears to be one of the highest portions of the continent, as the headwaters of the three great river systems are found in its limits, those of streams flowing northward to Hudson's Bay, eastward to the Atlantic Ocean, and southward to the Gulf of Mexico. Three quarters of this surface consists of rolling prairie, interspersed with frequent groves, oak open- ings, and belts of hardwood timber, watered by numberless lakes and streams, and covered with a warm, dark soil of great fertility. The rest, embracing the elevated district, immediately west of Lake Superior, consists mainly of the rich mineral ranges on its shores, and of the pine forests which clothe the headwaters of the Mis- sissippi, affording very extensive supplies of lumber. There is but a very small percentage of broken, rocky or worthless land in the state. Nearly all is arable. Numerous rivers and watercourses give it excellent drainage. But few states are so well watered as Minnesota. Its navigable rivers are the Mississippi, Minnesota, the St. Croix, the St. Louis, the Red river, and the Red Lake river. The lakes of Minnesota are one of its principal physical characteristics. The United States surveys show that in the surveyed portion of the state there are 5,000 lakes. As only three-fourths of the state has yet been surveyed, this would give 7,000 lakes for the entire state, in the same proportion. But these surveys give only lakes in- tersected by the section lines, while many large lakes might not thus be noted at all The estimate of 10,000 lakes in Minnesota is not therefore an unreasonable one. 54 PRINCETON UNION ALMANAC-1893. : HISTORICAL RESUME. 1635. Jean Nicollet, an explorer from France, brought to Montreal the first mention of the aborigines of Minnesota. 1659-60. Groiselliers and Radisson wintered among the Sioux of Mile Lacs region, Min- nesota. 1661. Father Rene Menard left Keweenaw on Lake Superior, to visit the Hurons, then in Northern Wisconsin, and was lost near the sources of the Black and Chippewa rivers. 1679. DuLuth at Fond du Lac, Lake Superior, traded with the Sioux. 1680. Louis Hennepin, a Dutch priest, in May reached the village of the Mille Lac Sioux, Duluth, in June, by way of the St. Croix river, reached the Mississippi, and meets Hennepin. 1688. Nicholas Perrot planted the cross and arms of France on the soil of Minnesota, and laid formal claim to the country for France. He built a fort on Lake Pepin, near Lake City. 1696. Le Sueur built a fort on Isle Pelee, in the Mississippi, below Prescott. 1700. Le Sueur established Fort L'Huillier, on the Blue Earth River (near the mouth of the Le Sueur), and first supplied the Sioux with firearms. 1727. The French established a third fort on Lake Pepin with Sieur de Lapperriere as commander. 1763. By the treaty of Versailles, France ceded Minnesota east of the Mississippi, to England, and west of it to Spain. 1766. Captain Jonathan Carver visited St. Anthony falls and Minnesota river. He pre- tended to have made a treaty with the Indians the following spring, in a cave, now called "Carver's Cave," within the present limits of St. Paul, at which he says they ceded to him an immense tract of land, long known as Carver's Claim," but never recognized by government. 66 1798-99. The Northwestern Fur Company established itself in Minnesota. 1800. May 7th, that part of Minnesota east of the Mississippi became a part of Indiana, by the division of Ohio. 1803. December 20, that part of Minnesota west of the Mississippi, for forty years in the possession of Spain as a part of Louisiana, was ceded to the United States by Napoleon Bonaparte, who had just obtained it from Spain. 1805. Capt. Z. M. Pike visited Minnesota to establish government relations there, and obtained the Fort Snelling reservation from the Dakotas. 1812. The Dakotas, Ojibways and Winnebagos, under the lead of hostile traders, jolned the British during the war. Red River colony established by Lord Selkirk. 1819. Minnesota, east of the Missisippi, became a part of Crawford county, Michigan. Fort Snelling established and a post at Mendota occupied by troops. 1820. Corner stone of Fort Snelling laid September 10th. Gov. Cass visits Minnesota and makes a treaty of peace between the Sioux and Ojibways at Fort Snelling. Col. Josiah Snelling appointed to the command of the latter post. 1823. The first steamboat arrived at Mendota; Maj. Stephen H. Long explores Minnesota river and the northern frontier. Beltrami arrives and explores sources of the Mississippi. 1825. Great flood on the Red river; a part of the colony driven to Minnesota, and settle near Fort Snelling. 1832. Schoolcraft explored sources of Mississippi river; first mission established at Leech lake, by Rev. W. T. Boutwell, now of Stillwater. 1834. The portion of Minnesota west of the Mississippi attached to Michigan. Gen. H. H. Sibly settles at Mendota. 1835. Catlin and Featherstonhaugh visit Minnesota. 1836. The territory of Wisconsin organized, embracing all of Minnesota east of the Mis- sissippi; the rest being attached to Iowa. Nicollet visits Minnesota. 1837. Gov. Dodge, of Wisconsin, made a treaty at Fort Snelling with the Ojibways, by which the latter ceded all their pine lands on the St. Croix and its tributaries; a treaty was also effected at Washington with a deputation of Dakotas for their lands east of the Mississippi. These treaties led the way to the first actual settle- ments in the state. 1838. The Treaty ratified by Congress. Frank Steele makes a claim at St. Anthony Falls. Pierre Parrant makes a claim and builds a shanty on the present site of St. Paul. 1840. The chapel of "St Paul" built and consecrated, giving the name to the capital of the state. 1843. Stillwater settled. 1846. August 6th, the Wisconsin enabling act passed. 1847. The Wisconsin constitutional convention meets. The town of St. Paul surveyed, platted and recorded in St. Croix county register of deeds office. First improve- ment of the water power at the falls of St. Anthony. PRINCETON UNION ALMANAC—1893. 55 1848. May 29th, Wisconsin admitted, leaving Minnesota (with its present boundaries) without a government. August 26th, the "Stillwater convention" held, to take measures for a separate territorial organization. October 30th, H. H. Sibley elected delegate to Congress. 1849. January 15th, H. H. Sibley admitted to a seat, March 3d, the bill organizing Min- nesota passed. March 19th, its territorial officers appointed. June 1st, Gov- Ramsey declared, by proclamation, the territory organized. September 3d, the first territorial legislature assembled. 1850. Great flood this year; highest water ever known. by steamboats. Minnesota river first navigated 1851. Permanent location of capitol, university and penitentiary; another flood; July 23, treaty of Traverse des Sioux completed, opening of the territory west of the Mississippi to settlers. 1852. July 26th, the treaty ratified by the United States senate. 1853. W. A. Gorman appointed governor; the capitol building completed. 1854. Celebration of the opening of the Rock Island railroad, the first road to the Missis- sippi river, by a mammoth excursion, reaching St. Paul June 8th; a large immig- ration this season and the three succeeding ones, and the real estate mania commences. 1857. Enabling act passes Congress, February 26th; Gov. Sam Medary arrives on April 22d; legislature passes a bill to remove the capital to St. Peter, but it fails to ac- complish the object. Inkpadootah massacre, April. June 1st, constitutional con- vention assembles. Real estate speculation reaches its height, and is checked by the financial panic August 24th; great revulsions and hard times. October 13th, constitution adopted and state officers elected. 1858. State loan of $250,000 negotiated; five million loan bill passed, is voted on April 15th, and passes; great stringency in money market; state admitted May 11th; state officers sworn in May 24th. 1859. Hard times continue to intensify; "Wright County War;" ""Glencoe" and "Owa- " tonna money issued; work on the land grant road ceases; collapse of the five million scheme; first export of grain this fall; hard political struggle; the Re- publicans triumph. 1861. April 13th, president's proclamation for troops received, the first regiment recruits at once; June 22nd it embarks at Fort Snelling for the seat of war. 1862. Call for 600,000 men; August 17th, massacre at Acton; August 18th, outbreak at Lower Sioux agency; 19th, New Ulm attacked; 20th, Fort Ridgely attacked; 25th, second attack on New Ulm; 30th, Fort Abercrombie besieged; September 1st, the bloody affair at Birch Coolie; 19th, first railroad in Minnesota in operation, be- tween St. Paul and Minneapolis; 22d, battle of Wood Lake; 26th, captives sur- rendered at Camp Release; military commission tries 321 Indians for murder, rape, etc.; 303 condemned to die; December 26th, 38 hung at Mankato. 1863. General Sibley's expedition to the Missouri river; July 3d, Little Crow killed; July 24th, battle at Big Mound; 26th, battle at Dead Buffalo Lake; July 28th, battle of Stony Lake. 1864. Large levies for troops; expedition to Missouri river, under Sully; inflation of money market; occasional Indian raids. 1865. Peace. Minnesota regiments return and are disbanded; in all 25,052 troops fur- nished by the state. 1866-72. Rapid railroad building everywhere, immigration heavy, "good times" prevail, and real estate inflated. 1873. January 7th, 8th, and 9th, polar wave sweeps over the state, seventy persons perish; September, the Jay Cooke failure creates another panic; grasshopper raid begins and continues five seasons. 1876. September 7th, attack on bank at Northfield by a gang of armed outlaws from Missouri; three of the latter killed and three captured. 1877. Biennial sessions amendments adopted. 1878. May 2d, three flouring mills at Minneapolis explode; eighteen lives lost. 1880. November 15th, portion of the hospital for the insane at St. Peter destroyed by fire; eighteen inmates burned to death, 7 died subsequently of injuries and fright, and 6 missing. Total loss $150,000. 1881. March 1st, the state capitol destroyed by fire. 1884. January 25, state prison partially burned. 1886. April 14th, a cyclone strikes the city of St. Cloud and Sauk Rapids, demolishing scores of buildings and killing about seventy people. 1887. Important legislation regarding the liquor traffic, common carriers and elections. 56 PRINCETON UNION ALMANAC-1893. TERRITORIAL. Presidents of the Council and Speakers of the House of Representatives. FIRST LEGISLATURE-1849. President-David Olmsted, of Long Prai- Speaker-Joseph W. Furber, of Cottage rie. Grove. SECOND LEGISLATURE—1851. President-David B. Loomis, of Marine Mills. Speaker-Michael E. Ames, of Stillwater. THIRD LEGISLATURE-1852. President-William H. Forbes, of St. Paul. Speaker-John D. Ludden, of Marine. FOURTH LEGISLATURE 1853. President-Martin McLeod, of Lac qui Speaker-David Day, of Long Prairie. Parle. Jas. S. Norris, W. H. Forbes, D. B. Loomis, D. Olmsted, Sam. Burkles, James McC. Boal, J. Rollins, W. Sturges, Martin McLeod. J. W. Furber, FIFTH LEGISLATURE-1854. President-S. Baldwin Olmsted, of Belle Speaker-N. C. D. Taylor, of Taylors SIXTH LEGISLATURE - 1855. President-William P. Murray, of St. Speaker-James S. Norris, of Cottage HOUSE. J. Wells, Prairie. Falls. Paul. Grove. Members of the First Territorial Legislature, 1849. COUNCIL. SEVENTH LEGISLATURE-1856. President--J. B. Brisbin, of St. Paul. Speaker C. Gardner, of Westervelt. EIGHTH LEGISLATURE-1857. President J. B. Brisbin, of St. Paul. Speaker-J.W. Furber, of Cottage Grove. M. S. Wilkinson, M. Black, H. J. Jackson, P. K. Johnson, W. R. Marshall, J. Russell, L. A. Babcock, A. Bailly, HOUSE. S. Trask, B. W. Brunson, J. J. Dewey, H. F. Setron W Dugas, A. Morrison, T. A. Holmes, G. H. Pond. CONSTITUTIONAL CONVENTION. THE FRAMERS. Under the enabling act of Congress, approved March 3, 1857, a constitutional conven- tion of one hundred and eight members, was authorized to meet at the capitol, on the second Monday in July, to frame a State constitution, and submit it to the people of the Territory. The election was held on the first Monday in June. On July 13th the dele- gates met, but a disagreement arising in the organization, the Republican members or- ganized one body and the Democratic members organized separately. Each of these bodies claiming to be the legal constitutional convention, proceeded with the work of forming an instrument to be submitted to the people. After some days an understanding was effected between them, and, by means of committees of conference, the same consti- tution was framed and adopted by both bodies. On being submitted to the people, Octo- ber 13th, it was ratified. Republican Wing. St. A. D. Balcombe, President. L. A. Babcock, Secretary. EDVE P. A. Cederstam, W. H. C. Folsom, L. K. Stannard, Charles F. Lowe. S. W. Putnam, D. M. Hall, D. A. Secombe, P. Winell, L. C. Walker, J. H. Murphy, Charles McClure, Aaron G. Hudson, George Watson, Frank Mantor, Joseph Peckham. Fred Ayer, John W. North, Thomas Bolles, Oscar F. Perkins, Thomas Foster, Thos. J. Galbraith, D. D. Dickinson, Alanson B. Vaughn, C. W. Thompson, John A. Anderson, Charles A. Coe, N. P. Colburn, James A. McCann, H. A. Billings, Charles Hanson, H. W. Holley, John Cleghorn, A. H. Butler, Robert Lyle, Boyd Phelps, St. A. D. Balcombe, Wm. H. Mills, Charles Garrish, Simlow Harding, Nathan B. Robbins, W. J. Duly, Samuel A. Kemp. Thomas Wilson, David L. King, Benj. C. Baldwin, Amos Coggswell, Lewis McCune, Edwin Page Davis, Cyrus Aldrich, Wentworth Hayden, R. L. Bartholomew, W. F. Russell, Henry Eschlie, Charles B. Sheldon, David Morgan, E. N. Bates, Albert W. Coombs, T. D. Smith, N. E. Messer. PRINCETON UNION ALMANAC-1893. 57 Wm. Holcombe, James S. Norris, Henry N. Setzer, Gold T. Curtis,' Charles G. Leonard, Newington Gilbert, Chas. E. Butler, R. H. Sanderson, George L. Becker, Moses Sherburne, D. A. J. Baker, Lafayette Emmett, Wm. P. Murray, W. A. Gorman, Democratic Wing. H. H. Sibley, President; J. J. Noah, Secretary. Wm. H. Taylor, John S. Prince, Patrick Nash, Wm. B. McGrorty, Paul Faber, Michael E. Ames, B. B. Meeker, Wm. M. Lashells, C. A. Tuttle, C. L. Chase, Edwin C. Stacy, Daniel Gilman, H. C. Wait, J. C. Shepley, $ Joel K. Reiner. H, L. Thomas. Isaac Van Etten. Charles S. Cave. William Sprigg Hall. D. W. C. Dunwell. Henry G. Bailey. Erastus N. Bates. Delano T. Smith. J. R. M, Gaskell. Robert Simpson. George W. Campbell. James Starkey. Charles Rauch. George L. Otis. Wm. B. McGrorty. William Davern. John W. Crosby. James C. Dow. Robt. C. Masters. James Locke. Robert O'Neil. M. T. Murphy. Reuben B. Gibson. George H. Keith. William S. Chowen. John L. Schofield. John H. Parker. STATE. Members of First Legislature, 1857-58. William Sturgis, J. W. Tenvoorde, W. W. Kingsbury, R. H. Barrett, Henry H. Sibley, Robert Kennedy, Daniel J. Burns, Frank Warner, William A. Davis, Joseph Burwell, Henry G. Bailey, Andrew Keegan, James McFetridge, J. P. Wilson, SENATE. Michael Cook. George E. Skinner. Aaron G. Hudson. Richard G. Murphy. Charles H. Lindsley. Emerson Hodges. Samuel Hull. John R. Jones. James C. Day. Warren Vertress. Henry L. Bevans. Joseph Peekham. C. W. Libbey. Hans Hanson, Jr. George Bradley. Lewis R. Hawkins. David Kinghorn. Sylvanus Burgess. E. Allen Power. Samuel Lord. W. K. Tattersall. J. T. Eames. Isaac DeCow. M. J. Foster. Henry Kibler. James M. Graham. T. J. Fladelad. Edmund McIntyre. O. W. Streeter. Daniel S. Norton. S. S. Beman. James Redpath. Edward W. Somers. Boyd Phelps. George Watson. Lewis L. McCune. Basil Moreland. HOUSE. J. B. Le Blond. Daniel Wilson. St. A. D. Balcombe. Manley Grover. Edwin M. Bearce. S. R. Johnson. Ira O. Seeley. N. S. Teft. Thos. A. Thompson. George O. Way. James B. Wakefield. George B. Kingsley. Amander H. Bartlett. Hiram H. Sheetz. George C. Pettie. Smith Johnson. A. J. Rutan. Reuben Butters. Ephraim Pierce. ¡J. Jerome, Xavier Cantell, Joseph Rolette, Louis Vasseur, James C. Day, Joseph R. Brown, C. E. Flandrau. Francis Baasen, Wm. B. McMahan, J. H. Swan, Alfred E. Ames. Thomas Cowan. Elijah T. Mixer. Samuel E. Adams. Reub. M. Richardson Anson Northrup. Joseph Rolette. John Banfil. W. H. C. Folsom. R. B. Carlton. Albert Tuttle. Frederick Rehfeld. John H. Stevens. Michael Cummings. Henry Poehler. Ernst Heyd. Ebenezer Bray. J. B. Atkinson. John L. Young. Joseph B. Carpenter J. D. Cruttenden. John N. Chase. Wm. H. Townsend. L. C. Walker. James C. Frost. John G. Randall. John S. Watrous. 58 PRINCETON UNION ALMANAC-1893. Isanti Itasca Aitkin. Anoka. Becker Beltrami. Benton.. Big Stone. Blue Earth Brown Carlton Carver Cass... Chippewa Chisago Clay. Cook Cottonwood Crow Wing Dakota.. Dodge. Douglas. Faribault. Fillmore. ·· Freeborn. Goodhue. Grant.. Hennepin. Houston Hubbard. • • COUNTIES. • • • • ………… • • ·· ·· ·· • • • • • • • ·· • •• Le Sueur.. Lincoln.. Lyon... McLeod. Marshall.. ·· • · • Martin Meeker Mille Lacs • • ·· * • • • Jackson. Kanabec. Kittson Kandiyohi Lac qui Parle Lake. Morrison.. Mower Murray Nicollet. Nobles • • ... • · Norman.. Olmsted.. Otter Tail. Pine... • • • Ramsey. Redwood.. Renville • • • • POPULATION BY COUNTIES IN EIGHT CENSUS YEARS. Pipe Stone. Polk.. Pope - • Rice. Rock. St. Louis. Scott.. Sherburne Sibley. Stearns. • · ·· • • ... • ... • • · -- • · • • ► • • · POPULATION IN MINNESOTA. • • • • 1890. 2,462 9,884 9,401 312 6,284 5,722 29;210 15,817 5,272 16,532 1,247 8,555 10,359 11,517 98 7,412 8,852 20,240 10,864 14,606 16,708 25,966 17,962 28,806 6,875 185,294 14,653 1,412 7,607 743 8,924 1,579 13,997 5,387 10,382 1,299 19,057 5,691 9,501 17,026 9,130 9,403 15,456 2,845 13,325 18,019 6,692 13,382 . 7,958 10,618 19,806 34,232 4,052 5,132 30,192 10,032 139,796 9,386 17,099 23,968 6,817 44,862 13,831 5,908 15,199 34,844 1885. 1,388 10,089 7,433 111 4,721 4,697 26,462 13,976 3,189 15,965 1,135 6,561 9.765 10,362 322 5,894 8,743 18,590 10,487 12,924 15,163 26,677 17,364 31,113 5,197 148,737 15,482 853 7,031 273 6,110 1,109 3,462 12,849 7,842 453 18,559 4.362 7,936 15,311 5,560 6,426 1880. 366 7,108 5,218 10 · 3,012 3,689 22,889 13,126 28,712 12,018 1,230 14,140 486 5,408 7,982 5,886 65 5,533 2,319 17,391 67,013 16,332 5,063 124 4,806 505 905 11,344 9,130 13.015 11,131 28,162 16,069 29.651 10,159 4,891 106 16,045 2,946 6,257 12,342 992 5,249 11,739 1,501 5,875 14,501 1,897 9,406 15,277 16,799 5,046 3,604 13,434 12,333 4,435 3,004 1,191 48,725 16,566 3,901 3,506. 311 5,639 8,335 20,518 21,543 31,520 18,675 2,186 1,365 3,956 2,092 23,475 11,433 8,707 116,227 6,498 13,153 24,941 5,239 20,453 ↓ 5,874 45,890 · 5,375 i 10,791 22,481 3,669 4,504 1875. 205 5,709 2,256 1,971 305 20,942 9,815 495 13,033 239 2,977 6,046 1,451 215 2,870 1,031 17,360 10,045 6,319 28,337 13,189 28,500 •• 8,083 1,428 161 13,237 413 2,543 8,651 1,329 11,525 2,750 • 20,946 9,174 795 1870. 178 3,940 308 80 1,558 24 17,302 6,396 286 11,586 380 1,467 4,358 92 534 200 16,312 8,598 4,239 9,940 24,887 10,578 22,618 340 31,566 14,936 5,643 3,738 3,867 8,626 6,090 1,300 1,109 1.681 2,722 13,682 10,447 ·· 2,035 96 1,825 93 64 1,760 1,451 135 11,607 209 8,362 117 •• 937 4,078 2,691 36,333 23,085 2,982 1,829 6,876 3,219 20,622 16,083 1,861 138 3,517 4,561 14,181 13,516 12,394 11,042 5,647 3,855 3,018 2,050 10,637 8,884 6,725 21,956 17,797 14,206 1865. 2,260 565 9,101 2,211 28 8,704 37 2,175 178 12,476 5,222 4.735 17.524 ... ... 154 7,834 5,688 3,367 14,830 8,977 2,457 1,430 1,229 331 796 5,150 5,019 19,793 15,107 1,968 648 64 17,076 12,849 9,787 6,645 453 234 31 •• 15,107 10,977 23 294 1860. 8,621 819 2 2,106 386 627 4,803 2,339 51 4,786 7,367 5,106 150 1,743 12 269 9,093 3,797 195 1,335 13,542 30 76 1,612 284 51 181 248 5,318 ... ·· 1,286 151 928 73 618 3,217 29 3,773 35 ... 9,524 240 92 23 240 245 7,543 406 4,595 733 3,609 4,505 .. ·· • • · 1850. • • • · • .. ·· • • ·· • 12,150 2,227 • ? 418 584 97 PRINCETON UNION ALMANAC-1893. 59 • POPULATION BY COUNTIES IN EIGHT CENSUS YEARS.-Continued. Steele. Stevens. Swift.. Todd. • COUNTIES. ... •• ·· Traverse. Wabasha. Wadena. Waseca. Washington. Watonwan. Wilkin. Winona Wright. Yellow Medicine. *Breckenridge *Buchanan *Mankatha *Manomin *Pembina. • • • ► • *Pierce.. *Wahnata • • • • · • • ·· • • ... • Biennial Period. • Totals. • • 1860 to 1862 1862 to 1864 1864 to 1866 1866 to 1868 1868 to 1870 1870 to 1872 1872 to 1874 1874 to 1876 1876 to 1878 1878 to 1880 1880 to 1882 .. 1882 to 1884 1884 to 1886 1886 to 1888 1888 to 1890 · • ·· · • • 1890. 13,232 5,251 10,161 12,930 4,516 16,972 4,053 13,318 25,992 7,746 4,346 33,797 24,164 9,854 203,000 235,000 280,000 355,000 439,706 490,000 559,000 629,000 695,000 780,773 900,000 1,040,000 1,155,000 1,225,000 1,301,826 Population of the State. 1885. 1880. 12,733 12,460 10,739 4,511 3,911 786 2,269 8,373 7,473 9,643 6,133 3,818 2,860 1,507 100 17,296 17,999 18,206 3,565 210 13,342 29,751 19,562 5,995 3,734 31,928 27,197 22,790 18,104 7,863 5,884 · • $11,100 26,600 72,000 • 299,300 304,600 393,300 638,800 435,600 482,500 605,700 • 785,700 851,600 999,400 2,080 12,385 • 1,245,700 1,850,100 5,104 1,906 • • • CORRECTIONS AND CHARITIES. 、 1875. 1870. 1865. 1860. 1850. 8,271 174 4,932 2,863 Expended for No. Inm't's Cor. & Char. of State Institutions. Instit'ns. 23 61 92 247 426 515 14,751 9,794 4,024 528 681 901 27,385 13,775 2,484 1,098 1,257 1,446 1,846 2,338 3,011 3,425 202 2,036 13 15,859 6 7,854 11,809 2,426 295 22,319 15,277 9,457 5,028 64 1,301,826 1,117,528781,779597,407436,674 250,099 | 172,090 • NOTE.-In 1860, Kandiyohi, 76; Mongolia, 350. In 1870, Kandiyohi, 1.760; Mongolia, 3,161. These two counties now united under the name of Kandiyohi. The seven last named counties are not in existence at this time, the territory being included in other counties. 117 11,363 4,174 6,780 248 • Growth of the State correctional and charitable institutions from the foundation of the State: 117 430 7,228 2,601 6,123 ... 40 9,208 3,729 79 26 136 1,612 11 One inmate to 8,826 One inmate to 3,853 One inmate to 3,043 One inmate to 1,437 One inmate to 1,032 One inmate to One inmate to One inmate to One inmate to One inmate to 951 821 698 633 621 622 One inmate to One inmate to One inmate to 563 494 One inmate to 407 One inmate to 386 1,056 ·· 158 1,134 160 6,077 243 Ratio of Inmates of Expended Institutions to In- per In- habitants of State. habitant. $.05 .11 .26 .84 .69 ,80 1.14 .69 .69 .71 .87 .82 .87 1.02 1.42 60 PRINCETON UNION ALMANAC-1893. ? POPULATION OF MINNESOTA BY NATIONALITY, According to State Census, May 1, 1885. Minnesota.. Other states and territories Total native born Dominion of Canada.. England. Ireland Scotland Wales Germany Sweden Norway Denmark France. Switzerland Austria Bohemia Russia.. Other countries. 1860... 1861. 1862. 1863. 1864 1865. 1866. 1867. 1868. 1869. 1870. 1871. 1872. 1873.. 1874. 1875.. ……… • • • •• ... Total foreign…. Unknown... ... • • • • • Grand total.. .. ·· •••• · ·· • .. • • • • Minn. R.R. adjust. bonds,4½ per ct. Tennessee settlement bonds,3 per ct. Minn. school district bond, 5 per ct. Minn..county bonds, 5 per cent.. Minn. state revenue bonds, 4 per ct. Minn. building bonds, 4 per cent..... Total....... ● • ·· • • • ·· • .. • The state collection of taxes from 1860 to 1890 is: • • ... KIND OF SECURITIES. YEAR. ………. • • • ·· K SUMMARY OF INVESTED FUNDS. Permanent Permanent School University fund. Fund. • $2,310,000.00 572,595.19 107,000.00 200,000.00 150,000.00 $3,339,595.19 Amount. $288,000.00 90,000.00 STATE TAXES COLLECTED. 111,918.53 100,186.83 133,001.73 177,170.43 195.418.52 218,963.33 252,646.96 286,447.32 276,186.93 318,556.86 336,460.83 410,560.66 418,233.71 467,036.50 $428,000.00 1876. 1877 • 1878. 1879. 1880. ·· • [ • • 1881. 1882.. 1883. 1884. 1885. 1886. 1887. 1888. 1889. 1890.. • 50,000.00 · ... • • · • • • • • • • ·· ·· · • YEAR. • • + 417,213 269,907 45,473 12,692 31,801 4,825 1,278 112,926 80,735 92,428 11,785 1,840 2,654 5,646 7,645 2,486 13,299 Internal im- provement land fund. $130,000.00 $130,000.00 3,165 687,120 427,513 1,117,798 TOTAL. $ 118,000.00 2,400,000.00 572,595.19 107,000.00 250,000.00 150,000.00 $3,897,595.19 Amount. $442,699.32 432,724.86 478,272.21 582,936.40 380,905.58 575,167.66 461,793.89 The tax collected since 1889 includes the one mill tax levied for school purposes. 494,553.88 402,600.00 315,717.18 466,008.05 399,766.79 658,997.85 642,883.52 841,601.48 1,404,411.71 1,488,930.62 PRINCETON UNION ALMANAC-1893. 61 HORSES AND CATTLE. Horses and cattle reported yearly to the state auditor for taxation: 1879.. 1880.. 1881. 1882. 1883. 1884. 1885. 1886. 1887. • • 1888. 1889. 1890. • ... • • • • • • • • • • 1880.. 1981. 1882. 1883. 1884. 1885 · • • • · YEARS. • YEARS. HORSES, MULES AND Asses. One Two year old. years old 34,414 35,236 40,425 43,860 45,936 50,389 • Sheep. • 433,175 47.430 231.335 440,525 SHEEP AND HOGS. The sheep and hogs reported yearly to the state auditor for taxation: 250,813 267,215 258,415 269,191 280,486 295,659 30,234 33,207 Three years old and over 161,266 153,786 261,985 266,678 272,577 272,681 290,938 301,688 304,528 317,988 271,608 359,716 51,435 364,371 292,876 397,455 35,502 284,612 470,269 68,138 302,324 496,399 78,680 45,471 320,949 47,337 56,362 38,728 42,020 • Hogs. 216,913 238,987 279,240 309,922 CATTLE. Cattle- All other Total of Cows, cattle 3 all ages, years old all ages. years old including and over milch Under 3 COWS. 342,328 370,839 YEARS. 1886 1887. 1888 1889. 1890. 1891.... ... • • • • • 268,777 126,871 274,479 121,955 • • • +1 O 372,018 435,119 465.520 507,253 554,269 55,910 49,536 52,716 50,713 • Sheep. 296,886 295,574 288,260 277,566 297,147 337,078 | 557,914 570,210 584,573 594,794 645,402 673,229 775,522 804,975 973,526 1,040,599 1,047,765 1.051.156 Hogs. 337,115 296,525 285,727 324,766 364,379 357,659 62 PRINCETON UNION ALMANAC-1893. Lat State Treasury. The receipts, disbursements and balances in the State Treasury each year since the formation of the State Government are: .. Jan 1, 1858, to Feb, 1, 1859 Feb. 1, 1859, to Dec. 1, 1859 1860. 1861. 1862. 1863. 1864. 1865. 1866. 1867. 1868. 1869. 1870. 1871 1872.. 1873. 1874. 1875. 1876. 1877 1878. 1879.. 1880. 1881. 1882.. 1883, July 31 1884.. 1885. 1886. 1887 1888. 1889. 1890. 1891 ... ... ……… ………… ... • • • ... .... ... • • • → . • • · → · • .. ·· • · • → · • • • • .. .. YEAR. • • • · • • Total receipts, exclusive of balances. Total disbursements...... Balance... NAMES AND OFFICES ! Chief Justice-James Gilfillan... Associate Justices-D. A. Dickinson Wm. Mitchell C. E. Vanderburg L. W. Collins... Clerk of Supreme Court C. P. Holcombe.. Deputy Clerk-J. L. Helm.. Reporter-George B. Young. • ·· Receipts. $ 286,902.36 96,392.02 139,522.62 106,462.38 221,091 75 695,864.85 496,482.53 489,120.46 529,455.22 755,919.91 836,550.02 947,610.12 732,069.01 913,136.64 979,661,65 1,384,102.65 1,331,210.87 1,163,755.07 1,465,673.60 1,685,055.88 1,979,568.06 3,201,415.79 2,018,297.57 3,366,149.16 3,014,459.18 3,748,864.50 3,408,675.64 3,746,470.91 4,638,649.94 5,046,206.54 6,020,635.72 ……….. 1,033,509.78 1,151,649.79 1,035,385.50 1,271,783.64 1,138,511.79 1,610,909.17 1,562,409.97 1,343,644,17 1,420,903.89 1,421,813 79 3,058,317.21 1,714,711.13 Post Office. St. Paul.. Mankato. Winona Minneapolis. St. Cloud ... Stillwater Lu Verne St. Paul.. ..... Disbursem❜ts. • $ 282,838.80 95,377.86 138,846.84 101,732.86 184,535.88 576,539.32 402,952.15 ·· 410,526.24 491,265.29 704,683.52 762,315.70 855,757.07 ………. 595,905.01 716,956.17 736,361.59 LEGAL RESIDENCE. 1,165,704.30 1,148,059.96 2,729,354.12 2,400,313.62 2,816,719.23 2,759,814.98 The Judiciary Department. SUPREME COURT. The Supreme Court of Minnesota meets on the first Tuesday of April and October of each year at the capitol. Salary of each Judge, $5,000 per annum. 2,404, 108.24 3,532,507.42 3,407,983.45 4,105,830.48 County. Ramsey Blue Earth Winona Hennepin.. Stearns Washington Rock Ramsey • .. 钥 ​• Balance in Treasury. 4,063.56 1,014.16 675.78 4,729.42 36,555.87 119,325.93 93,530.38 78,594.22 68,189.93 51,236.39 74,234.12 91,853.05 136,164.00 196,180.37 243,300.06 218,398.35 183,150.91 130,245.29 116,264.29 133,271.85 48,499.20 122.029.43 264,151.99 557,744.27 143,098.58 303,586.44 936,795.04 614,145.56 932,145.27 648,860.66 1,342,362.67 1,106,142.52 1,638,223.09 $49,141,002.87 47,226,197.62 1,914,805.24 Birth Place. Scotland. Vermont. Canada. New York, Massachusetts. Sweden. New York. Massachusetts. PRINCETON UNION ALMANAC-1893. 63 State Government, 1891-'92. NAME AND OFFICES. EXECUTIVE- Governor-Wm. R. Merriam Lieutenant Governor-Gideon S. Ives Private Secretary-Tams Bixby Executive Clerk-W. H. Angell. STATE- LAW- Treasurer-Joseph Bobleter. Deputy-G. S. Iverson.... AUDITOR- Auditor-Adolph Bierman Deputy--E. E. Bierman • .. Attorney General-Moses E. Clapp Assistant-H. W. Childs. RAILROAD- Blue Earth City Secretary-Fred. P. Brown. Asst. Sec. & Com. Stat.-Herman Stockenstrom St. Paul...... TREASURY- ... Commissioners-John P Williams George L. Becker. W. M. Leggett. Secretary-A. K. Teisberg. PUBLIC INSTRUCTION— —— ·· ... Superintendent-D. L. Kiehle Assistant-T. H. Kirk. INSURANCE-- Commissioner-C. H. Smith. Deputy-E. H. Dearth • • ·· ·· Examiner-M. D. Kenyon. Deputy-J. P. West.. STATE LIBRARY- Librarian-W. H. H. Taylor... DAIRY COMMISSION- .. Commissioner-A. K. Finseth. First Assistant-J. A. Lawrence Chemist-W. S. Eberman Secretary-A. H. Bertram ·· ADJUTANT GENERAL- Adjutant General-John H. Mullen Military Storekeeper-Charles E. Chapel PUBLIC EXAMINER- ·· • • ... LABOR BUREAU- Commissioner-Rev. L. C. Powers Assistants-Frank J. Casserly Frank Valesh.... …………. ·· • • ………… • • • .. *Salary, $10.00 per day during session. Grain Inspection and Chief Inspector of Grain-A. C. Clausen Chief Clerk-Edwin C. Becker ·· Chief Deputy Inspector, St. Paul-T. D. Strait... First Asst. Inspector, St. Paul-Geo. E. Squires Chief Dep. Inspr., Minneapolis-John Shely. First Asst. Inspr., Minneapolis-Geo. F. Perkins.. Chief Dep. Inspr., Duluth-Clark S. Fulton.. First Asst. Inspr., Duluth-J. N. Barncard State Weighmaster, St. Paul-Geo. M. Giltinan.. State Weighmaster, Min'apolis Chas. M. Reese. State Weighmaster, Duluth-Edwin McManus. Warehouse Registrar-A. K. Teisberg. Asst. W. H. Regr., Minneapolis-S. Goodnow.. Asst. W. H. Registrar, Duluth-B. Porter · LEGAL RESIDENCE. ..... Post Office. ·· St. Paul. St. Peter. Red Wing. St. Paul. • New Ulm. St. Paul. ·· Rochester.. Rochester.. .. • • Wabasha Windsor • ••• Minneapolis St. Paul. Worthington Le Sueur... St. Paul.. Wells St. Paul.... …… • ·· • Kenyon Northfield St. Paul.. Monticello Fergus Falls... Otter Tail Fergus Falls... Otter Tail .. ·· •· Fergus Falls... Otter Tail St. Paul. Ramsey Brown Swift.. Fergus Falls... Otter Tail Minneapolis St. Paul St. Paul... • •• ··· ... •• .. Minneapolis... Minneapolis Duluth Duluth St. Paul. Lake Andrew.. Crookston St. Paul.. Minneapolis. Duluth • .. County. Ramsey Nicollet. Goodhue. Ramsey • · ·· Faribault. Ramsey Brown Ramsey Weighing Department. St. Paul. St. Paul. St. Paul. St. Paul. • Olmsted Olmsted .... Nobles. Le Sueur ... Hennepin. Ramsey Hennepin Ramsey Ramsey. Ramsey Faribault Ramsey Goodhue. Rice.. Ramsey Wright • · · ·· Wabasha Cottonwood ……… ... • St. Louis. St. Louis. Ramsey Ramsey Ramsey Ramsey Hennepin. Hennepin · ..... • •• • ·· • • Polk Ramsey Hennepin. St. Louis.. • •••• • ••• • Ramsey Kandiyohi.· • • ·· • • • ... ... • Salary. $5,000 1,500 1,500 3,500 2,000 3,500 1,800 3,600 2,500 3,500 2,000 3,000 3,000 3,000 1,800 2,500 1,500 2,500 1,500 2,000 1,200 2,500 1,800 2,000 1,800 1,200 1,800 1,200 1,500 1,000 1,000 $2,500 1,500 1,800 1,500 2,500 1,500 2,500 2,500 1,800 2,000 2,000 600 1,500 1,500 64 PRINCETON UNION ALMANAC-1893. 201 ROBORIN XXXXXXXX 101111 limmm Contr. dzimta. Amintir. @mimam "Pr TIISIVCOVSVZIJ CRUSVAOMIZELKI SOSIV I WSIVSA ISLEYNS (VENSTMEDE STAR LIESI CANİNDA |·| 1261 THRAE ACPA12,33 DIES *AME/IT) ZAZAI 12. 27/15. "Ina In 渊​渊 ​黑​米糕 ​Titu HIL CHE22 MAZZIBY A *** mast stĮ Pari **** semellantedTi 10 ALL f THE ADMINISTRATION BUILDING. The Administration Building occupies the most prominent position in the Park, and is exactly square, being 262 by 262 feet. Its height is even greater than its rectan- gular dimensions, being 277% feet. This building cost $435,000, and in proportion to its size is the most expensive structure of the Exposition. PRINCETON UNION ALMANAC-1893. 65 District. • • • · First First Second. Second... Second Second W. D. Cornish W. L. Kelly. Second. C. D. Kerr Second. .. • • Third Fourth. Fourth.. Fourth. Fourth. Fourth... Fourth • • • • ► ·· • COUNTIES. • Aitkin.. Anoka. Becker Benton. Big Stone. Blue Earth Brown Carlton Carver Chippewa Chisago Clay... Cottonwood Crow Wing Dakota... Dodge. Douglas.. Faribault. Fillmore. Freeborn Goodhue. Grant... Hennepin. Houston Hubbard. Isanti • • * • · • • Jackson. Kanabec. Kandiyohi Kittson D • ... Total • • F. M. Crosby. W. C. Williston.... J. J. Egan H. R. Brill . ... • •• St. Paul. St. Paul. St. Paul. St. Paul. Rochester. Minneapolis. Minneapolis. Minneapolis. Minneapolis. Freder'k Hooker. Minneapolis. Seagrave Smith..| Minneapolis. H. G. Hicks.... Chas. E. Otis Chas. M. Start... Thomas Canty. ·· Lac qui Parle. Lake ·· Le Sueur. Lincoln... Lyon McLeod. Marshall.. Martin .. Wm. Lochren Chas. M. Pond.. • • JUDGES OF DISTRICT COURT. Term, six years. Salary, $3,500 per annum. Names. • • ▸ • • ... • • + • Post Office. • Hastings. Red Wing. St. Paul. St. Paul. 240 657 767 480 964 2,400 1,515 300 1,711 1,200 1,300 2,100 1,200 400 1,769 1,750 1,650 2,400 3,000 4,700 2,300 800 2,365 1,800 200 1,250 1,328 300 1,400 450 1,394 7 { 2,000 937 1,580 3,000 1,700 2,500 District. FARMS IN MINNESOTA. NUMBER. ••• Fifth Thos.S.Buckham Faribault. Sixth M. J. Severance.. Mankato. Seventh.. D. D. Searle . St. Cloud. Seventh.. L. L. Baxter Fergus Falls. Eighth. F. Cadwell Le Sueur. Ninth B. F. Webber.. New Ulm. Tenth J. Q. Farmer. Spring Valley 0. . P. Stearns Eleventh. Duluth. J. D. Ensign Twelfth.. Gorham Powers. Thirt'nth P. E. Brown. ... Fourt'nth 1ra B. Mills Fifteenth Geo. W. Holland. Brainerd. Sixteenth Calvin L. Brown. Morris. Rice. Rock. ... COUNTIES. Meeker. Mille Lacs Morrison. Mower Murray Nicollet. Nobles Norman. Olmsted.. Otter Tail. Pine. Pipe Stone Polk.. Pope Ramsey. Redwood.. Renville • .. • ... • ... ·· • • • • • • · • 4 • · St. Louis. Scott.. Sherburne Sibley. Stearns.. Steele. Stevens. Swift. Todd. · • • .. • Traverse. Wabasha.. Wadena.. Waseca. · .. · • • • · • • • · • Names. · Washington. Watonwan · Wilkin.. Winona. Wright Yellow Medicine. • ·· • .. .. Post Office. • Granite Falls, Luverne. Moorhead. NUMBER. 800 250 2,000 1,987 1,200 1,000 1,035 1,900 3,500 3,000 150 500 5,150 1,600 200 700 1,750 2,225 838 175 1,200 2,254 1,522 2,700 2,000 630 1,250 1,400 500 1,152 500 1,300 1,500 950 309 1,733 2,700 1,100 110,474 66 1890. Counties Dodge.. Fillmore. Freeborn Houston. Mower Olmsted. Steele Wabasha Winona ... • O · · M Counties. • ... ... Totals Harries' majority, 2,323. Blue Earth. Brown Cottonwood Faribault Jackson ... Lac qui Parle. Le Sueur Lincoln Lyon Martin. Murray Nicollet Nobles Pipestone Redwood Rock. Sibley Waseca Watonwan Yellow Med.. • • • • • • • · ·· • First District. • ••• ... Second District. ❤ • .. • MINNESOTA CONGRESSMEN. • ... banglade Lind REP. 2,605 1,371 616 1,792 781 843 1,719 329 829 1,016 644 1,347 688 495 Totals Lind's purality, 482. 935 758 Harries Dunnell DEM. REP. 1,190 1,178 783 869 1,061 2,289 1,582 1,756 1,631 2,226 1,312 2,006 3,335 17,198 2,596 1,684 484 793 754 1,072 2,242 675 877 425 622 1,143 852 595 752 600 1,746 1,187 559 648 Baker Reynolds ALL. PRO. DEM. 20,788 20,306 1,051 2,246 1,565 1,201 36 109 536 59 372 320 170 585 537 17 315 3,056 1,793 1,889 1,266 1,490 2,374 14,875 211 1 34 123 26 28 111 43 61 93 13 18 56 19 91 19 62 41 96 Third District. Counties. [O. M. D. S. Gam- Shep- ble. ard. ALL. PRO. Hall. REP. 1,073 542 • ... Fu Carver. Chippewa Dakota. Goodhue Kandiyohi. McLeod Meeker Renville... Rice... Scott Swift. Hall. DEM. 2,079 736 2,392 2,332 785 1,622 1,383 1,342 1,831 2,064 1,073 ... 950 2,451 1,289 1,001 1,312 1,161 2,016 754 557 ... Totals.. 17,639 13,106 O. M. Hall's plurality, 4,533. 1,146 78 131 219 200 66 164 64 143 14 37 1,116 Counties. Anoka Chisago Hennepin Isanti.. Kanabec Pine. Ramsey Sherburne Washington Wright. Totals Castle's plurality, 5,728. ... ... Aitkin Becker Beltrami Benton Big Stone Carlton ·· ... ... Counties. • ·· .. ... Stearns Stevens Todd ·· ... · • • Cass Clay Cook Crow Wing Douglas Grant... Hubbard Itasca.. Kittson Lake. Marshall .. • Fourth District. .. .. • Traverse Wadena Wilkin • Mille Lacs. Morrison Norman Otter Tail Pope Polk St. Louis • · • ·· ·· ·· • ·· ·· · • · · • • · · • ► • • Fifth District. DEM. REP. Castle. Snider. Dean. PRO. 78 69 754 1,115 534 1,179 13,438 1,615 195 139 24 796 • • ... 16,491 221 175 473 12,109 434 2,426 2,286 35,903 Halvor- alvor son. ALL. 51 518 85 277 274 305 6 1,142 •ə 299 1,407 1,003 197 ...... 599 79 1,301 141 58 1,154 3,078 941 4,102 1,190 902 549 723 532 268 403 Totals 21,514 Halvorsen's plurality, 2,142. 728 130 475 8,232 588 1,959 2,331 30,175 Com-White- stock. REP. 398 1,024 1 219 646 549 212 705 38 684 875 413 83 400 403 190 577 427 888 346 1,539 502 795 3,528 1,339 521 3 54 265 3,238 1,004 309 347 326 19,372 man. DEM. 236 430 12 650 412 426 91 379 9 473 321 104 96 225 115 132 107 190 1,612 175 1,233 147 945 1,968 3,947 224 757 306 276 216 16,203 PRINCETON UNION ALMANAC-1893. 67 STATE PLATFORMS, 1890. DEMOCRATIC. The Democracy of the state of Minnesota, in convention assembled, express anew their appreciation and approval of the broad statesmanship, the steadfast, unswerving devotion to right principle, and the heroic self-sacrifice of Grover Cleveland in compel- ling consideration by the people of the vital question of tariff reform. He forced the Republican party to remove the mask behind which its leaders had hidden their pur- pose to use the taxing power of the government to build up wealthy classes upon which they could rely for the money wherewith to corrupt voters and retain their control of the government. We send to him in his honorable retirement as a simple citizen of the great republic, assurance of our profound respect and esteem. We declare our uncompromising opposition to the policy of a protective tariff, and we deny that the federal government has any right, legal or moral, to use its taxing power for any other purpose than to provide a revenue for the actual needs of the government when admistered with strict economy. We oppose protection as un-American, as wrong in principle, false in promise and prolific in corruption. It is un-American. It contra- venes the fundamental principal upon which the nation rests, that "all men are created equal," by singling out industries to be favored at the expense of all. It puts the Ameri- can manufacturer before the world in the attitude of a weakling, unable to hold its own in the world's industrial contest, while it leaves the farmer and the laborer to a world- wide competition. It promised a home competition, and it gives us trusts and combines. It promised protection to labor, and it confronts its organizations with Pinkerton's Win- chesters. It promised a home market for our products, and the margin of surplus keeps pace with the growth of consumption. It corrupts and demoralizes by its teachings that the government and not individual effort, is the source of wealth. It takes from the earnings of all and centers wealth in the hands of a few, from whom it can be "fried" for use in corrupting the voters at the polls. We denounce the McKinley tariff bill as nothing less than a deed of conveyance by the Republican party of the enormous power of federal taxation, to a combination of manu- facturers and trusts in consideration of money advanced by them with which the elec- tion of Benjamin Harrison was purchased. It is not designed to protect American labor or infant industries, nor to raise government revenue, but to enable prosperous manu- facturing concerns to increase their profits at the expense of the farming and laboring interest, and to furnish future corruption funds to the Republican party. We charge upon each of the representatives in congress from this state the sole and individual responsibility for the increase of 120 per cent. in the tax on tin plate and its manufactures. When the McKinley bill was on its final passage in the house, the amendment making this increase was voted upon as a distinct proposition, apart from the bill, and was adopted by a majority of one. Each representative from this state voted for that amendment, thus assuming the sole responsibility of fastening on the peo- ple this most useless, defenseless and iniquitous tax on an article of universal and necessitous use. We denounce the recent attempt of the Republican majority in the federal congress to usurp power, to impose unjust taxation, to stifle proper discussion of public measures, and to substitute the dictatorship of the speaker of the house of representatives for the considerate action of a deliberate assembly. We condemn the attempt to enact into law monstrous proposals for overturning the election laws of the several states and substitu- ting for the local supervisors of election the mercenary and unscrupulous agents of the Republican party, and in the language of Speaker Reed, to enable them to do "their own registering, their own counting, and their own certifying." We regret that the zeal which the Republicans now profess for purity of elections in the South was not sufficient to secure for elections in this state the safeguards of the Australian ballot law for more than five of its cities, and we demand that its protection be extended to every precinct in this state. We demand further that that law be supplemented and strengthened by limiting the use of money in elections and compelling candidates to make, verify and file for public inspection itemized statements of all money so spent by or for him directly or indirectly. Grave as are the questions affecting the nations which the voters of the state must solve in the congressional districts, there are others equally important, concerning the management of the affairs of the state, which it is their duty to decide at the polls. Chief of these is the marked growth of corruption in our legislature. We instance the infamous "House File 157," which, under the deceitful pretence of relieving settlers "and others," remitted to a land grant railroad company the taxes on its land amounting to nearly a million dollars. We instance the debauchery of legislators in the election of senators, which, in the latest, was so wide-spread that the investigation was quickly withdrawn and the testimony taken was supressed "to save the party from the disgrace," which would follow its publication. We refer to the undubitable fact that there has grown up in the legislature a gang of professional strikers who introduce measures in- jurious to legitimate private and corporate interests, making them the basis of demands for money. It is well known that meritorious measures are hindered and obstructed by 68 PRINCETON UNION ALMANAC-1893. • them until they ascertain "how much there is in it" for them, and we appeal to the conscience of the honest voters of the state to aid us in suppressing this venalty which is sapping the foundations of the state. " We again impeach the Republican party for incapacity to deal with the problem of a free and open" grain market. We repeat our denunciation of its grain inspection law as "stupid if honest, and malevolent if not," and we point to the fact that complaints continue of the evils it was to remedy, and that the chief inspector admits that all the redress it affords is limited to those farmers who are able to ship their grain directly to the terminals, leaving unprotected that great mass of farmers whose present necessity pre- vents this, compelling them to sell to the local elevator, and leaving the syndicates, which now control most of the elevators of the state, to reap the 20 or 30 per cent. profit of which they boasted when promoting their schemes on the English market. We arraign it again for the reckless extravagance of the legislatures, the latest session of which was only restrained from again exceeding the great revenues of the state by a fear of political defeat, and which met the deficit of $325,000, bequeathed it by its pre- decessor, by an issue of bonds, thus increasing the interest-bearing debt rather than cur- tailing its expenditures. In view of the glaring inequality and manifest injustice of our present system of state taxation, under which it is notorious that the bulk of personal property of the rich escapes taxation, thus adding to the public burden of those of moderate possessions, we commend to the coming legislature an earnest consideration of the matter with a view of devising some method by which the taxes may be justly and equitably distributed and borne. And the Democrats of the state covenant with the people, if intrusted with the man- agement of affairs, that the officers of the state shall be administered on the rule that a public office is a public trust" that strict economy shall be enforced in all depart- ments; that needless offices shall be either abolished or consolidated; that every grain market in the state shall be made "free and open:" that corruption when discovered shall be exposed, not sheltered; and to this end we again appeal to all voters who set good government above party. 66 REPUBLICAN. The Republican party of the state of Minnesota, in convention assembled, announces the following declaration of principles: First-It heartily endorses both the national and state administrations in the conduct of the affairs respectively intrusted to them by the people, that it especially commends the sound business and financial principles, the strict regard for economy and the fidelity to the pledges made by the last Republican state convention and emphatically ratified by the elections at the polls, which have distinguished the administration of Gov. W. R. Merriam. Second-That having the requirements of the government in view, our tariff laws should be so adjusted as to best protect our American industries and bear fairly and equit- ably on all sections and interests of the country. It cordially approves of the policy rec- ommended by Mr. Blaine of such reciprocity treaties with the republics of Southern and Central America as will open closer commercial relations between the Northern and Southern Americas. Third-It claims that in its high license policy in regard to the liquor traffic it has in- augurated the best and most efficient metliod of dealing with the evils attendant upon such traffic which has yet been devised, as shown in the results which have followed. It pledges itself to a continuance of this policy and a vigilant enforcement of such laws, and that in the future as in the past in its efforts to regulate and restrain such traffic it will take no backward step. Fourth-It favors wise and discriminating legislation by congress on the subject of emigration, by which persons not in sympathy with our institutions, or opposed to Re- publican government, may be excluded from our shores. Fifth-It favors a reduction of the legal rate of interest permitted by written contract and the vigilant enforcement of all enactments passed for the punishment of usury. It indorses the introduction of the binding twine industry in the state's prison and the supply thereof to the citizens of the state engaged in agricultural pursuits, at the prime cost of manufacture and sale. Sixth -It denounces all monoplies, whether under the name of trusts or otherwise, and demands the passage of laws by the congress of the United States for the placing on the free list any at any become the subject Seventh-It favors the regulation of the tolls of common carriers by inter-state com- merce laws, or if solely within the state, by the legislation of the state in such manner as to prevent the watering of stock, with a view to illegitimate exactions of interest thereon, or oppression or discrimination between different individuals or localities, and at the same time to secure to the employe of such carriers a just return for his labor. It pledges itself to the endeavor to secure the passage of such laws as will guarrantee to the people of the state the free disposition and transportation of their products, unim- PRINCETON UNION ALMANAC-1893. 69 peded by the vexatious exactions of rings and monopolies, or the unjust exercise of cor- porate franchises, and particularly to secure the reduction of rates on grain, lumber and coal. Eighth-It approves of the Australian system of voting and recommends its adoption by the next legislature for the entire state. Ninth-That the nation owes a debt of gratitude to the brave defenders of its flags, and that they and their widows and orphans should at all times be the subject of na- tional recognition and protection. That it indorses the disability pension bill passed by the present congress in fulfillment of the pledges made by the Republican party to care for the ex-soldiers, their widows and orphans, and the Republican party of Minnesota take special pride in the fact that this just measure was fathered and championed by Hon. C. K. Davis, senoir senator from this state. Tenth-Resolved that we favor relieving, as far as possible, the poorer classes of our people by providing free text books in our common schools at the public expense. Eleventh-That we are firmly opposed to any federal legislation designed to restrict the competition of Canadian with the domestic common carriers. ALLIANCE. The Farmers' Alliance and Industrial Unions of the state of Minnesota in convention assembled, hereby ordain and establish the following declaration of principles: First-We demand that the "war tariff," which has too long survived the object of its creation, shall be radically revised, giving very material reduction on the necessaries of life, and placing raw material upon the free list to the end that we may compete with the world for a market; and that such luxuries as whiskey and tobacco shall in no manner be relieved from internal taxation, till the high protective tariff has been wholly divested of its extortions; and we especially denounce the McKinley bill as the crowning infamy of protection. Second-We demand governmental control of railways, both by the state and nation, to the end that all discrimination shall cease; that reasonable rates shall be established; that watered stock shall not receive the rewards of honest capital; and the pooling of rates is such an element of monoply as should be absolutely prohibited. We anticipate the ultimate ownership of railroads as the solution of the question. Third-As producers we demand free and open markets for our grain, and that the rail- way shall receive and ship grain as they receive and ship other commodities, for the owner to its destination. That the grading of wheat at country stations be abolished that the right to establish sidetracks to connect grain warehouses and the equal use of cars shall in no manner be abridged. Fourth-That in the adjustment of a schedule of rates for this state we believe the rail- road commission should be guided mainly by the schedule of rates now in force in Iowa. But if the interstate railways leading to Chicago shall make a less rate than the Iowa rates, we demand that the rates to Duluth shall be no greater per ton per mile than the rate per ton per mile to Chicago; reasonable terminal and transfer charges being added to the mileage charges as provided for by the freedom of traffic law now in our statutes. Fifth-That we demand the maintenance of the present freedom of traffic law, the present grain laws and the law for the distribution of cars, and the erection by the state of public warehouses, where the producers shall store his grain unmixed in a special bin at actual cost. Sixth-That we hold that mortgage indebtedness should be deducted from the tax upon realty, whether such mortgage is held at home or abroad; and we ask such laws as will make the hidden property pay equal taxes with the visible property. Seventh-That we favor a material reduction of interest on money, and demand that severe penalties be attached to the practice of usury. Eighth-That we favor an increase in the volume of money equal to the requirements of an ever increasing trade and business, without the intervention of banks, which shall be made full legal tender, and we demand the free coinage of silver. Ninth-That our public lands, the sacred heritage of the people, shall be reserved, in small quantities, without cost, to actual settlers only, and we favor laws for the pro- tection of our forests. Tenth-We are opposed to the giving away of valuable franchises by the state and municipalities. Eleventh-That we are in favor of the improvement of our great waterways, so that our produce may go in unbroken bulk to the markets of the world. Twelfth-That we ask the next legislature to establish the Australian system of voting for the whole state. Thirteenth-That all public offices which directly affect the interests of the people should be made elective, and for this reason we hold that United States senators and rail- road commissioners should be made elective by popular vote. Fourteenth-We demand the prohibiton of the employment of children under fifteen years of age in the mills, factories and workshops of the country; and we also favor the adoption of a factory and mine inspection law, and an employers liability act; and we favor the publishing of free text books. 70 PRINCETON UNION ALMANAC-1893. Y ( Fifteenth-We favor the settlement of all strikes by arbitration, and for equal pay for equal work, irrespective of sex; also for shorter hours of labor in factories, stores and on public works, and we also favor a lien law that will give labor a first lien on its product. Sixteenth-The assumption of the power by the supreme court of the United States in recent decisions denying accepted constitutional rights of the several states is a direct menace to the privileges and liberties of the people, and is fraught with danger to our institutions and form of government. Seventeenth-When so demanded, the right of the people to vote upon constitutional amendments should not be denied, as it involves the right of petition. Eighteenth-Labor everywhere has a common bond of sympathy, and a common cause. We cordially welcome every association having for its purpose the amelioration of the condition of all who toil "in the sweat of their face." In such a union, now imperatively demanded, there will come that strength which will yet bring justice with victory. And for the support of these principles, we invoke the co-operation of all good citizens in the state of Minnesota without regard to previous affiliation. PROHIBITION. The platform of the Prohibition party sets forth: First party. That the total annihilation of the drink traffic is imperative. Second-That this can only be accomplished by the efficient action of a political Third-That high license is a delusion and a fraud. Fourth-That Congress should pass a law meeting the difficulty raised by the United States supreme court" Original Package" decision. Fifth-That hearty sympathy be extended to Nebraska in the fight to prohibit the ravages of the rum demon. Sixth-That United States senators, president and vice-president of the United States be elected direct from the people; extension of the Australian voting system to the en- tire state; reduction of tariff to a revenue basis, and denunciation of the political trick- stering of the McKinley tariff. Seventh-That railroad property be taxed on an equal basis with all other property; the complete control of railroads and other public carriers to be taken by the state. Eighth-That gambling on Boards of Trade be abolished. Ninth - That increasing trade demands an increase in the volume of money. Tenth-That all strikes be settled by arbitration, and shorter hours of labor intro- duced. Eleventh-That pools, trusts and combinations to prevent open competition be made punishable. Twelfth-That laws be passed to carry out these principles and protect the laboring classes against the oppression and greed of capitalists. The platform is rounded up with a resolution favoring Women's Suffrage. PRINCETON UNION ALMANAC—1893. 71 1 AREAS OF COUNTIES OF MINNESOTA IN SQUARE MILES AND ACRES. Aitkin Anoka Becker. Beltrami.. Benton. Big Stone. Blue Earth- COUNTIES. • ... Isanti Itasca ·· Brown.. Carlton Carver Cass. Chippewa. Chisago. Clay Cook. Cottonwood Crow Wing Dakota. Dodge Douglas Faribault. Fillmore. Freeborn. Goodhue. Grant... • • • Martin. Meeker O • • · · ·· • • ... Hennepin. Houston. Hubbard.. • • • ... + • • •••• • · .. ·· Morrison.. Mower. Murray Nicollet Nobles D Norman Olmsted. • • • • Jackson. Kanabec. Kandiyohi. Kittson. Lac qui Parle. Lake.. Le Sueur Lincoln Lyon... McLeod. Marshall. + • ·· .. • · Ramsey. Redwood.. Renville • • Mille Lacs · 1 • Rice Rock St. Louis Scott.. Sherburne • • • • Otter Tail.. Pine... Pipestone. Polk Pope · • • • · · · · • • · • · · D • • • → • • • · • • • + • LAND. Square Miles. 1,821.39 424.88 1,307.97 4969.44 402.81 494.53 734.09 605.91 857.72 354.15 2,667.78 578.51 421.02 1,003.92 1.406.84 636.87 824.04 605.87 437.43 626.58 709.43 864.22 701.94 764.58 544.15 551.44 568.75 522.83 416.61 5,662.57 696.98 527.40 776.72 2,148.80 770.02 2,076.42 444.52 522.43 709.50 485.14 1,673.61 704.73 596.00 571.09 1,083.52 709.07 695.14 435.75 710.75 1,435.11 658.42 1,985.90 1,419.74 462.32 3,117.37 667.61 173.70 870.50 971.33 486.83 480.83 5,837.26 342.73 448.72 Acres. 1,165,691.90 271,925.66 1,836,687.09 3,180,445.27 257,798.90 316,497.42 475,582.34 387,733.30 548,942.09 226,652.28 1,707,382.00 370,269.93 269,451.12 668,124.66 900,378.49 407,594.35 527,387.51 387,753.96 279.956.47 401,014.74 454,033.32 553,101.90 449,212.53 489,329.56 384,256.21 352,918.67 363,998.07 334,622.87 266,629.79 3,624,044.12 446,066.45 337,535.89 497,101.35 1,375,233.27 492,609.93 1,328,904.43 284,496.41 334,355.00 454,072.72 310,488.63 1,071,129.11 451,021.05 381,443.02 365,497.65 693.454.07 553,803.10 444,891.27 278.782.41 454,877.12 918,472.60 421,391.08 1,270,977,77 908,632.83 295,881.75 1,995,054.58 427,269.27 111,168.71 557,122.74 621,650.89 311,505.87 307,736.11 3,735,846.26 219,344.22 287,180.40 WATER. Square Miles. 173.58 20.10 137.62 1,037.68 3.55 41.78 33.79 10.84 9.47 22.35 629.76 15.67 30.64 23.41 273.56 13.52 127.46 5.45 1.22 96.08 14.29 2.99 20.74 20.21 34.13 70.03 11.10 62.57 41.24 116.31 25.68 14.59 90.42 15.95 1.91 322.52 27.96 19.56 11.16 22.31 1.40 19.16 37.62 117.10 5.57 2.11 26,42 28.86 16.91 23.21 3.91 251.30 24.76 .95 41.91 55.08 13.45 23.33 9.88 17.27 1.84 774.49 15.87 20.16 Acres. 111,090.48 12,860.82 88,073,66 664,109.46 2,275.41 26,737.33 21,619.39 6,937.52 6,057.91 14,307.30 403,041.25 10,027.23 19,611.38 14,984.16 175,076.51 8,655.65 81,570.49 3,488.61 782.43 61,485.88 9,151.21 1,912.51 13,271.87 12,936.06 11,843.03 44,821.20 9,336.41 57,867.69 10,260.73 1,237.57 206,420.00 17,891.77 12,517.30 7,150.08 14,283.23 895.01 12,667.35 24,075.56 74,945.53 3,564.78 1,362.65 16,909.93 18,469.37 10,827.04 14,833.55 2,520.20 162,748.67 15,845.68 611.76 26,818.67 35,251.93 8,605.34 14,930.13 6,385.69 11,054.83 1,174.04 TOTAL. 495,674.68 10,157.58 12,905.72 Square Miles. 621.47 7,104.17 579.85 40,045.25 585.40 26,395.86 457.81 138,438.89 16,434.75 5,879.88 722.66 1,445.41 6,007.12 1,994.97 | 1,276,782.38 444.98 284,786.48 925,060.75 3,844,554.73 406.36 536.31 776.8s 616.75 867.19 376.50 3,297.51 594.21 451.66 1,067.37 1,680.40 650.38 951.50 611.32 438.65 722.66 723.72 867.21 722.68 784.79 578.28 541.90 862.14 2,164.75 771.93 2,398.94 472.48 541.69 720.66 507.45 1,675.04 723.88 633.62 688.19 1,089.09 711.18 721.56 464.61 727.66 1,458.32 662.36 2,240.20 1,444.50 Acres 463,27 3,159.18 722.69 187.15 893.83 981.31 504.00 482.67 6,611.75 358.60 468 88 260,074.31 243,234.75 497,201.73 394,720.82 555,000.00 240,959.58 2,110,623.25 380,297.16 289,062.50 683,108.82 1,075,455.00 416,250.00 608.958.00 391,242.57 280,738.90 462,500.62 463,184.53 555,014.44 462,514.40 502,265.62 370,099.24 397,739.88 371,102.24 374,657.12 383,025.65 3,852,383.01 462,501.20 346,872.30 54,967.04 1,385.440.00 494,037.40 1,535,325,43 302,388.18 346,872.30 461,222.80 324,771.86 1,072,024.12 463,288.40 405,518.58 440,443.18 697.018.85 655,155.75 461,801.20 297,351.78 465,704.16 933,326.15 423,911.24 1,433,726.44 924,477.58 296,493.51 2,021,873.25 462.521.20 119,774.05 572,052.87 628,036.58 322,560.70 308,910.15 4,230,520.94 229,501.80 300,086.12 +2 PRINCETON UNION ALMANAC—1893. Areas of Counties of Minnesota in Square Miles and Acres.-Continued. COUNTIES. Sibley.. Stearns. Steele Stevens. Swift Todd. C • ... .... ....♦ Traverse. Wabasha. Wadena Waseca Washington Watonwan Wilkin. Winona.. Wright. Yellow Medicine.. Furlong, Tripp, Bell, Wacek, ... ... ·· Totals • Stivers, Currier, Lockwood, ► • ... .. ·· • ·· • Square Miles. 566.89 1,272.22 426.19 555.21 743.05 965.98 567.91 555.54 707.43 419.00 408.87 432.89 744.35 634.88 633.05 752.60 LAND. McQuire, Walsh, R. A., Keyes, Lynn, Furlong, Caswell, Battley, Starks, Acres. } 362,808.14 814,220.09 272,761.47 355,336.19 406,325.09 424,353.82 481,664.26 78,649.00 50,335,367.19 475,553.36 618,225.14 363,463.46 355,544.17 452,751.16 268,161.75 261,675.02 277,051.92 476.387.76 Chesley, Darelius, Green, Square Miles. 30.84 57.85 4.40 16.27 14.68 42.36 13.92 39.09 15.35 18.01 21.14 D++ JUDICIARY. Roach, McQuire, Keyes, WATER. 50.92 10.52 5,637.53 Hagney, Booren, 2.56 6.69 4.04 House Committees: 1891. RAILROADS. TEMPERANCE. PG Acres, 19,737.61 37,021.27 2,817.69 10,411.81 9,392.08 27,111.58 8,906.00 25,018.07 6,828.84 11,524.16 13,530.33 1,638.00 4,277.12 2,584.84 32,585.50 6,734.01 597.73 1,330.07 430.59 571.48 757.73 1,008.34 581.83 594.63 722.78 462,580.00 437.01 579,685.91 430.01 275,205.35 635.45 278,689.92 751.04 480.664.88 638.92 408.909.90 713.97 456,939.30 763.12 | 488,398.27 3,608,012.05 | 84,286.53 53,943,378.24 Tucker, Bull, Stevens, Bull, Chesley, Searle, TOTAL. Square Miles. Capser, Diepolde. Penny, Wacek, Lomen. Dearing, Bjorge, Demo. Acres. Gilmore, 382,545.75 851,241.39 275,579.16 365,748.00 484,945.45 645,236.72 372,369.46 380,562.24 + PRINCETON UNION ALMANAC-1893. 73 Counties. Aitkin Anoka Becker.. Beltrami.. Benton. Big Stone. Blue Earth Brown... Carlton Carver Cass. Chippewa. Chisago. .. · ·· • • ·· · • .. • Clay Cook. Cottonwood Crow Wing Dakota. Dodge Douglas Faribault. Fillmore. Freeborn. Goodhue. Grant. Hennepin. Houston. Hubbard. Isanti Itasca Jackson. Kanabec. Kandiyohi Kittson. ••• • • • • Norman Olmsted MINNESOTA.. Votes for Gubernatorial Candidates in 1888 and 1890. Prepared for County Comparison. 1890. • * • •• • • · • • • Lac qui Parle. Lake. Le Sueur Lincoln Lyon. McLeod. Marshall. Martin. Meeker Mille Lacs Morrison.. Mower.. Murray Nicollet Nobles • • . • • Otter Tail. Pine... Pipestone. Polk Pope Ramsey. ... • • • • · Merriam. REP. 299 1,019 867 80 200 522 2,309 1,115 612 991 201 473 1,182 613 38 392 661 817 948 736 1,640 2,133 1,562 2,731 314 11,066 1,124 81 625 381 434 190 1,050 374 473 219 1,381 219 605 862 487 809 1,241 392 816 1,652 432 1,066 611 309 1,836 1,496 502 426 683 445 8,956 Wilson. DEM. 276 703 421 5 558 394 1,856 1,177 251 1,892 97 415 291 370 9 127 402 2,019 427 286 818 1,400 490 1,345 176 14,044 1,195 83 103 274 504 109 406 47 178 103 2,038 121 404 1,614 91 358 1,084 178 1,325 1,100 238 867 498 182 1,922 1,042 414 113 854 161 11,146 Owen. ALL. 109 101 584 12 .392 388 1,202 801 414 299 7 514 236 1,210 ………. 563 396 1,043 690 1,463 334 879 1,025 657 972 6,510 587 200 259 3 505 21 945 691 1,244 17 539 650 714 414 1,393 429 528 167 369 653 706 582 423 1,046 333 3,179 21 586 4,284 946 1,506 Pinkham. PRO. 5 91 113 17 222 16 20 18 4 71 77 1 ... 47 24 139 112 118 119 311 86 តូចនគឺ : គន្លឹះ :8ឌ្ឍផងនក្អក ទធនគ្ន 1,704 5 34 21 38 36 1,017 Merriam. REP. 414 1,305 1,310 400 548 3,191 1,212 756 1,366 474 738 1.459 1,442 24 714 1,087 1,584 1,505 1,632 2,116 3,329 2,393 3,708 665 19,696 1,589 175 903 55 932 155 1,896 577 1,240 215 1,688 575 1,098 1,282 1,091 1,112 1,730 402 951 2,305 759 1,312 859 1,093 2,398 3,368 402 647 3,073 1,160 10,875 1888. Wilson. DEM. 205. 817 523 831 535 2,838 1,574 606 1,996 235 576 431 1,009 29 277 743 2,413 812 748 1,074 1,938 986 1,800 550 15,999 1,382 189 180 107 519 90 505 381 581 95 2,224 414 485 1,846 439 495 1,278 237 1,484 1,371 507 1,230 710 367 2,138 2,170 500 321 1,711 461 13,886 Harrison. PRO. 43 175 322 88 111 428 110 49 62 7 192 181 262 103 84 261 235 388 324 363 395 374 165 2,128 108 4 320 10 120 116 399 79 115 3 223 67 234 124 134 205 265 23 59 197 110 149 159 515 135 809 65 41 674 280 1,042 74 PRINCETON UNION ALMANAC-1893. Counties. Redwood.. Renville. Rice. Rock. St. Louis. Scott.. Sherburne. Sibley... Stearns. Steele Stevens. Swift Todd. ••• • • • ... Traverse. Wabasha. Wadena Waseca Washington Watonwan Wilkin. Winona. Wright. Yellow Medicine.. Totals ••• · • • • • • • • • .. ·· Aitkin Anoka Becker Beltrami Benton Big Stone Blue Earth Brown Carlton Carver Cass Chippewa. Chisago Clay Cook Cottonwood · ... • • • - • · ... · .. .. · • · .. NAME OF COUNTIES. Crow Wing Dakota Dodge Douglas • • • · • • ·· ... 1 .. • · [ Merriam. GOVERNOR.-Continued. REP. 849 1,093 1,838 626 3,210 703 535 1,023 1.245 1,190 453 468 962 278 1,382 324 705 1,806 621 314 2,090 2,157 539 88,111 Wilson. DEM. 378 771 1,670 238 2,098 2,061 232 1,373 3,915 1,134 242 577 725 288 1,781 268 904 1,774 278 226 3,562 2,125 223 Gideon S. Ives. REP. 361 1,092 926 81 346 763 85,844 58,513 258 619 Owen. 2,417 1,079 661 1,040 201 539 ALL. 1,219 714 38 524 663 918 463 1,200 857 500 1,303 71 282 515 1,007 808 889 212 581 890 777 579 273 283 790 1,017 436 393 225 Vote by Counties for Lieutenant Governor and State Auditor in 1890. Lieutenant Governor E. G. Pahl. DEM. 276 719 417 4 587 392 1,879 1,191 330 1,890 Pinkham. 94 416 284 383 9 119 407 PRO. 2,102 377 289 25828ADA8F292-****888 180 120 103 308 J. O. Barrett. PRO. 53 139 654 12 325 329 1,275 811 384 280 6 526 279 1,153 Merriam. 494 416 REP. 970 764 1,507 987 1,761 2,425 982 4,763 780 701 1,281 1,870 1,471 613 1,016 1,437 488 1,672 516 1,414 2,635 912 533 3,127 2,824 1,102 8,424 134,355 110,251 P. J. McGuire. REP. Wilson. 352 1,122 917 75 265 724 DEM. 2,445 1,181 .659 1,045 * 206 538 1,223 735 38 531 677 966 552 1,149 2,264 330 2,176 2,116 513 1,009 785 1,537 4,982 1,216 525 805 907 506 2,026 350 1,231 2,132 335 362 3,789 2,178 4.22 State Auditor. Biermann. DEM. 327 726 935 16 882 574 2,874 1,913 705 2,141 98 829 486 1,318 9 561 781 Harrison, PRO. 2,877 1,031 1,610 222 237 304 101 303 56 69 55 220 143 91 126 134 41 181 142 196 129 95 58 146 351 116 17,026 Ole Kron. PRO. 8 95 128 8 38 230 15 14 15 4 107 76 173 49 26 166 123 i 207 111 PRINCETON UNION ALMANAC-1893. 75 Faribault Fillmore Freeborn Goodhue Grant.. Hennepin Houston. Hubbard Isanti. Itasca · Jackson Kanabec Kandiyohi Kittson • • Lac qui Parle Lake Le Sueur. Lincoln. Lyon McLeod Marshall Martin Meeker. Mille Lacs. • .. Morrison Mower Murray. Nicollet Nobles. Norman Olmsted.. Otter Tail. Pine.. Pipestone Polk Pope... Ramsey Redwood Renville.. Rice.. Rock. St. Louis Scott. Sherburne Sibley Stearns. Steele Stevens Swift. Todd ... • ·· • ··· • Traverse Wabasha Wadena Waseca • · · ...* • .. ** • • • • • COUNTIES, · • • · Washington Watonwan • • • Totals... · Wilkin Winona Wright Yellow Medicine Lieut. Governor and State Auditor.- Continued. • • Gideon S.Ives. REP, 1,706 2,309 1,625 2,932 768 12,516 1,236 81 640 289 581 202 1,192 384 571 246 1,490 250 753 878 559 914 1,306 406 882 1,830 502 1,312 638 423 1,923 1,610 522 455 792 505 9,278 892 1,219 1,990 745 3,518 673 572 1,108 1,265 1,272 529 526 1,013 250 1,421 347 992 2,123 729 341 2,304 2,404 605 96,515 E. G. Pahl. DEM. 843 1,073 425 1,365 145 14,409 1,131 76 105 371 455 101 408 53 168 76 2,073 128 345 1,660 88 394 1,078 182 1,440 1,079 234 777 490 174 1,892 1,026 399 113 793 152 10,895 363 779 1,666. 222 1,933 2,110 241 1,361 3,995 1,118 220 623 731 272 1,813 274 885 1,726 289 214 3,365 2,135 221 85,337 J. O. Barrett. PRO. 368 1,338 1,104 768 607 6,003 581 202 417 540 142 1,054 684 1,201 79 559 671 674 464 1,332 365 645 162 242 536 445 466 182 352 3,220 51 580 4,228 931 2,119 523 1,160 900 420 1,320 69 251 476 961 206 553 831 748 630 307 276 644 753 364 389 299 407 791 57,003 P. J. McGuire. REP. 1,727 2,337 1,629 2,921 755 12,429 1,237 86 642 459 584 291 1,207 389 573 222 1,533 251 753 877 559 906 1,3-16 525 870 1,821 500 1,171 650 466 1,988 1,615 515 460 1,274 508 9,050 914 1,277 2,003 741 3,576 736 576 1,126 1,257 1,262 533 557 1,015 342 1,442 364 868 2,114 752 330 2,324 2,430 594 97,659 Biermann. DEM. 1,051 1,959 1,428 1,766 600 17,94 1,655 282 201 200 959 102 1,130 713 1,313 117 2,439 597 954 2,037 1,418 668 1,481 214 1,629 1,587 849 1,345 978 994 2,092 4,087 420 663 4,436 1,006 11,951 768 1,760 2,135 566 2,933 2,079 477 1,805 4,880 1,249 742 1,318 1,407 622 1,990 517 1,521 2,403 586 608 3,473 2,148 906 130,857 Ole Kron. PRO. • 220 97 357 149 2,077 77 7 348 32 140 314 22 45 60 117 198 80 78 10 101 195 18 14 36 37 27 63 212 68 141 35 23 48 81 1,088 101 117 188 74 23+ 16 12 12 79 83 25 96 66 176 107 11 130 83 47 5 115 386 119 10,47€ *76 PRINCETON UNION ALMANAC-1893. Vote for Secretary of State and Clerk Supreme Court, 1890. Secretary of State. COUNTIES. Aitkin. Anóka Becker Beltrami Benton Big Stone. Blue Earth Brown Carlton. Carver Cass Chippewa Chisago Clay Cook Cottonwood • ... • ... ·· · • · • ……. Crow Wing. Dakota Dodge Douglas Faribault Fillmore Freeborn Goodhue Grant Hennepin Houston Hubbard • .. • • • · • Isanti. Itasca Jackson Kanabec Kandiyohi Kittson. Morrison Mower Murray. Nicollet Nobles • • • Norman Olmsted. ·· • ···· Lincoln Lyon McLeod Marshall Martin Meeker. Mille Lacs. ·· · Lac qui Parle. Lake Le Sueur • • • • • • .. • ··· •.• Otter Tail Pine Pipestone Polk Pope.. Ramsey ... ... .. · • O • ... • • • • • · • ... 1 • • • • Fred P. Brown. REP. 351 1,091 923 81 266 607 2,427 1,191 659 1,017 205 545 1,080 778 37 533 665 896 1,009 752 1,909 2,343 1,638 2,889 751 12,941 1,247 84 643 292 608 197 1,161 361 622 223 1,524 249 756 877 562 908 1,293 413 886 1,846 478 1,175 643 489 1,940 1,623 321 462 814 523 9,161 A. T. Lindholm. DEM. 277 724 419 4 576 442 1,850 1,173 338 1,893 98 415 531 398 9 116 407 2,128 375 389 666 1,057 424 1,458 103 14,793 1,128 83 109 230 455 108 416 78 / 267 100 2,003 130 348 1,670 160 465 1,112 192 1,445 1,076 260 901 494 180 1,885 842 512 109 871 158 11,005 M. Wesenberg. ALL. 41 44 496 12 316 256 1,030 724 368 277 2 374 106 1,006 386 337 810 672- 1,342 202 1,015 999 362 462 3,325 506 197 83 477 14 634 661 994 19 443 608 608 350 1,268 253 448 133 206 487 511 436 281 765 272 3,038 16 556 4,143 857 911 Hans S. Hilleboe. PRO. 10 នគឺ :១៩ :អនន :គ 94 152 8 34 255 15 4 145 26 148 122 116 119 320 98 356 122 1,821 70 5 217 ·· 33 125 359 20 49 60 117 GEBPLAZEAA8782529 76 76 10 12 26 140 33 20 44 45 1,040 Clerk Supreme Court. Chas. P. Holcomb. REP. 314 1,093 904 81 268 612 2,438 1,169 661 1,039 205 536 1,325 691 38 520 523 925 1,009 818 1,717 2,327 1,629 2,938 587 12,295 1,244 84 643 358 586 208 1,124 388 587 222 1,519 247 758 879 571 878 1,237 426 883 1,842 494 1,184 635 430 1,936 1,642 532 556 769 508 9,460 T. F. O'Hair. DEM. 256 721 405 4 568 476 1,838 1,114 332 1,868 98 390 275 349 9 103 406 2,121 375 294 839 1,054 426 1,364 238 13,477 1,154 83 105 240 424 92 404 53 173 99. 1,736 127 354 1,664 87 375 1,096 · 192 1,077 1,466 246 845 488 192 1,887 1,003 390 109 856 151 10,593 Frank W. Kolars. ALL. 51 44 480 12 312 228 1,058 620 371 279 2 326 104 1,064 448 391 833 675 1,386 225 1,025 1,000 412 485 2,948 510 197 257 534 15 735 680 1,150 19 704 621 610 380 1,321 253 452 124 223 488 635 481 401 862 274 3,044 16 558 4,192 889 885 W. E. Dean. PRO. 7 109 231 15 14 107 :$ 26 848 115 114 133 323 99 354 85 1,956 88288ORDPLAKZAA52288858289; 70- 217 32 39 60 118 73 76 10 184 18 13 37 60 196 69 137 35 20 38 40 1,191 1 PRINCETON UNION ALMANAC-1893. куру Redwood Renville. Rice Rock St. Louis Scott. Sherburne Sibley Stearns Steele Stevens Swift Todd Traverse Wabasha. Wadena Waseca Washington Watonwan Wilkin Winona Wright. Yellow Medicine • .. Secretary of State and Clérk Supreme Court.—Continued. Secretary of State. Clerk Supreme Court. COUNTIES. • • • • .. ... • Totals •• .. ... + • Aitkin Anoka Becker. Beltrami Benton Big Stone Blue Earth Brown Carlton Carver Cass.. → • ·· COUNTIES. • .. ·· ·· • • .... • • • • • • • Chippewa Chisago. Clay Cook Cottonwood Crow Wing. Dakota Dodge Douglas ... • + • • · • • • Bobleter. Brown. REP. 911 1,225 1,994 748 REP. 3,618 395 575 1,071 1,243 1,273 533 529 1,006 302 1,414 347 985 1,735 748 353 2,352 2,229 612 96,163 353 1,095 920 81 261 634 2,440 1,360 660 1,048 205 538 1,218 712 38 532 664 923 1,008 807 Lindholm. DEM. ALL. PRO. 369 786 1,677 223 1,980 2,133 251 1.399 4,005 1,123 225 227 454 880 141 521 193 687 539 195 255 501 451 308 371 184 32 469 87,816 45,100 1,137 753 306 1,819 274 797 2,387 279 212 3,290 2,311 225 Toote. Votes Cast for State Treasurer and Attorney General, 1890. Attorney General. Wessenberg State Treasurer. DEM. 275 718 423 4 578 389 400 1,050 691 394 974 44 1,837 1,019 335 1,863 95 445 283 382 9 116 405 2,119 375 290 Matheson. ALL. 51 45 536 12 317 285 1,050 717 370 275 Hillǝboe. 93 427 209 1,005 448 391 817 676 1,386 HEONG :I≈ 8 9 = 5 2 3 4 104 189 213 9 107 125 45 5 109 289 106 9,352 Frost. PRO. 10 94 107 33 228 15 14 17 4 98 75 52 Holcomb. 26 148 119 117 913 1,224 2,010 748 3,202 677 527 1,082 1,250 1,271 531 551 REP. DEM. ALL. PRO. 355 785 1,611 299 1,752 2,115 245 1,013 174 1,218 347 987 2,061 754 359 O'Hair. Clapp. 1,396 4,001 1,141 217 REP. 1,606 274 892 1,846 273 213 633 732 639 382 1,095 944 81 212 651 2,432 1,182 664 1,050 208 547 1,223 716 38 536 663 Kolars. 1,155 992 819 2,339 3,056 2,200 2,257 226 607 95,668 83,708 47,007 414 1,058 742 Calhoun. 398 980 44 215 458 886 124 532 746 712 327 · 197 258 510 608 209 378 184 102 673 DEM. 246 724 403 4 656 386 Dean. 1,838 1,185 335 1,868 91 414 282 376 9 114 406 2,084 369 286 105 88 186 22 232 14 12 9 ដគតបានជូនឥតគ 130 92 47 5 115 279 103 9,951 Taylor. ALL. 61 135 604 12 299 302 1,307 744 379 178 6 516 280 1,155 494 416 797 776 1,498 778 PRINCETON UNION ALMANAC—1893. 1 1 Faribault Fillmore Freeborn Goodhue Grant COUNTIES. Hennepin Houston Hubbard... Isanti Itasca Jackson Kanabec: Kandiyohi. Kittson Lac qui Parle. Lake "Le Sueur • • Lincoln Lyons McLeod.. Marshall. Martin Meeker Mille Lacs. Swift Todd • ... Morrison Mower Murray Nicollet. • .. • Nobles Norman Olmsted · • Otter Tail Pine አ • ... • • .. Pipe Stone Polk Pope Ramsey. Redwood Renville • · • ... • • Rice.. Rock St. Louis. Scott Sherburne. Sibley Stearns Steele. Stevens • ... • • • • .. • · • • U · • • ·· • • • · Totals... · Traverse. Wabasha Wadena Waseca Washington Watonwan Wilkin. Winona.. Wright Yellow Medicine. • • • • • .. • Treasurer and Attorney General.—Continued. • ני ? • • • ·· .. • ... Bobleter. REP. 1,731 2,326 1,623 2,944 774 12,423 1,244. 84 639 301 584 196 1,140 383 407 223 1,531 252 753 884 542 914 1,314 427 887 1,846 490 1,217 647 428 1,930 1,633 522 461 774 501 9,409 910 1,236 1,997 747 3,577 679 572 1,080 1,320 1,261 528 529 1,012 300 1,446. 355 984 2,154 749 345 2,341 2,402 579 96,984 State Treasurer. Foote. DEM. 825 1,054 436 1,317 72 15,001 1,124 83 105 217 454 16 399 54 136 99 1,997 126 346 1,659 87 394. 1,078 190 1,442 1,066 240 816 487 175 1,890 989 399 109 868 152 10,671 357 772 1,534 228 1,880 2,117 240 1,383 3,920 1,128 220 618 733 274 1,793 292 792 1,722 272 213 3,284 2,142 194 84,521 Matheson. ALL. 1 227 1,030 997 416 511 3,715 510 197 232 503 111 745 622 1,377 19 442 621 607 382 1,345 264 456 123 215 477 607 481 399 882 274 3,085 16 559 4,179 896 975 415 1,057 611 398 1,071 41 239 468 886 144 532 756 713 539 189 255 502 645 313 382 192 112 ¿ 747 48,723 Frost. PRO. BEBSEITE:S≈¤ˆª8E68~~¤¬ALB-8329892-AAPSZOBAgAA288 411 1,877 70 5 215 10 184 13. 20 154 35 1,206 87 215 9,509 Attorney General. Clapp. REP, 1,721 2,328 1,631 2,946 850 12,848 1,241 86 642 599 588 201 1,237 484 582 223 1,521 251 767 881 612 914 1,320 467 373 1,841 523 1,175 644 436 1,942 1,883 535 456 843 525 9,554 913 1,244 2,001 746 3,606 688 575 1,083 879 1,272 540 510 1,010 344 1,431 383 984 2,223 761 365 2,325 2,403 641 98,187 Calhoun. DEM. 978 1,067 414 1,356 127 14,564 1,154 81 105 61 453 102 391 53 170 : 98 2,009 132 338 1,670 87. 394 1,074 190 " 1,997 1,078 239 858 487 171 1,879 894 386 109 842 153 10,675 395 770 1,666 221 1,857 2,106 293 1,391 4,544 1,123 215 658 745 245 1,806 245 893 1,696 266 189 3,284 2,138 206 85,821 Taylor. ALL. 194 1,339 1,096 775 543 5,265 583 242 446 534 141 1,028 584 1,189 79 521 667. 680 309 1,291 367 638 97 175 533 635 511 462 1,074 344 3,059 50 576 4,171 509 1,930 520 1,092 880 418 1,272 40 185 475 792 226 546 812 734 568 302 268 642 680 355 381 300. 398 772 55,610 PRINCETON UNION ALMANAC-1893. 79 COUNTIES. Dodge.. Fillmore Freeborn . Houston. Mower... Olmstead Steele.... Wabasha Waseca Winona. Totals. Lyon.. Martin. Murray Totals •• COUNTIES. • ·· • Chippewa... Cottonwood..... Faribault.. Jackson.... Lac qui Parle.. Lincoln.... ..... Rice Scott. Sibley.. Totals • • • COUNTIES. • First District. Blue Earth...... 2.565 2,244 380 Brown... 1,125 577 1,015 702 455 294 712 165 360 1,080 123 690 344 343 734 293 384 452 353 646 102 454 524 920 166 584 446 Nicollet.... Nobles... Pipestone. Redwood,. 220 384 1,109 603 292 Rock..... 846 314 211 Watonwan. 796 Yel. Medicine.. 884 268 443 107 487 18,207 | 11,299 | 6,268 • Carver Dakota Goodhue. Le Sueur. McLeod.... Meeker. Renville..... Second District. MINNESOTA CONGRESSMEN. 1,221 2.750 …………… J. A. W. H. Jas.L. P. H. Har- Ver- Harsh Taw- ney. ries. mily a 1,854 1.422 2.137 2.118 2,046 883 578 368 536 1,175 321 981 1,126 544 1,368 781 1,101 ,793 608 1.309 1.309 1,944 1,348 1.361 1,526 1,697 982 1,015 2,775 3,646 18,146 | 14,995 2,342 1,554 Third District. 278 158 176 157 45 187 216 221 Jas.T. Mc- W. S. S. C. E. H. Clea- Ham- Long. Bron- ry. mond. son. 1,174 1,293 2,243 701 LL 1,141 1,480 209 1,461 1,998 256 3,373 1,941 153 1,465 1.869 875 139 349 280 1,585 309 1,220 410 1,061 331 214 кру 215 144 951 1,729 1,938 1.001 1,179 69 386 14,727 15,890 3,464 84 113 127 92 296 58 147 93 Ferdi. J. P. O. M. nand W: B. Heat- Hall. Bor- wole, | Reed. chert. 67 282 125 …………… 74 135 51 112 116 82 195 1,833 41 182 271 140 139 244 112 191 39 56 1,415 COONTIES. Chisago Isanti Kanabec. Ramsey. Washington... Totals ..... ... …. • COUNTIES. Hennepin.. Totals... Benton.. Carlton.. Aitkin.. Anoka.... Beltrami... COUNTIES. ... ... •• Fourth District. • .. • Cass... Cook... Crow Wing Hubbard. Itasca Lake.. Mille Lacs. Morrison.. Pine... St. Louis.. Sherburne………. Stearns. Todd... Wadena. Wright.. Totals...... ·· .. Becker. Big Stone. Clay. Douglas.. Grant... Kandiyohi. Kittson.. Marshall. Norman Otter Tail. Polk.. Pope.. • • •• ·· COUNTIES. .... • Stevens Swift... Traverse.. Wilkin... 18,463 | 15,916 3,151 Sixth District. · ·· • Totals...... |A. R.J. N, J. G. David Kie- Cas- Doug- Mor- fer. tle. herty. gan. ; 1,413 671 · • 16,624 13,435 Fifth District. Loren J. W. Flet- Law- Thos. J. T. cher. Irence. Lucas Caton 18,463 15,916 3,151 2,458 2,458 165 12,083 11,099 2,292 1.849 363 936 53 392 653 273 63 778 166 510 265 469 1,012 486 4,332 605 1,963 1.143 Seventh District. 323 117 47 442 2,037 M. R.A. C D. R. Bald- Par- E. L. Searle win. sons. Curial 781 489 804 224 706 42 607 391 181 18 490 128 566 132 167 1,135 696 1,521 544 1,334 274 485 635 1,918 1,114 4,178 284 4,154 1,007 299 1,678 44 230 33 1,666 240 2,213 16,941 17.317 3.973 245 488 352 206 70 42 21 222 124 52 33 216 186 31 31 95 158 1,307 1,215 205 63 767 210 546 516 190 397 356 641 441 221 494 854 435 590 207 283 857 479 1,078 728 142 269 92 1,285 175 1.963 L. F. H. W. F. H, R. Hamp Feig. Kelso. Boen. son. 1,806 3,201 893 528 579 436 215 671 594 592 224 340 331 201 352 369 12,529 7.536 12,614 | My 18 156. 6 31 53 15 11 68 9 15 29 44 88 50 536 36 156 125 47 199 1,692 180 145 148 264 131 269 65 110 286 471 222 152 55 129 52 52 2,731 # 80 PRINCETON UNION ALMANAC-1893. ། MINNESOTA POLITICAL COMMITTEES. CAMPAIGN OF 1892. REPUBLICAN STATE CENTRAL COMMITTEE. Headquarters: Endicott Building St. Paul. Robert Jamison, Chairman, Minneapolis; Tams Bixby, Secretary, Red Wing. Tams Bixby, Red Wing. F. G. Ingersoll, St. Paul. John Waite, Long Prairie. J. G. Nelson, Stillwater. W. H. Feller, Elgin. J. M. Diment, Owatonna. E. E. Corliss, Fergus Falls. W. R. Edwards, Tracy. Jos. Sellwood, Duluth. H. J. Miller, Luverne. J. J. Howe, Brainerd. } Robert Jamison, Minneapolis. N. W. Kingsley, Austin. C. L. Roos, New Ulm. Robert Jamison. · F. E. Kenaston. Fred Von Baumbach, Alexandria. M.D. Flower, St. Paul. H. F. Brown, Minneapolis. B. D. Smith, Mankato. H. B. Strait, Shakopee. R. E. Thompson, Preston. A. T. Koerner, Litchfield. M. S. Converse, Detroit. F. E. Kenaston, Breckenridge. F. G. Winston, Minneapolis. H. C. Stivers, Brainerd. 1st, Owen Austin, Hastings. 2d, Dan Aberle, St. Paul. 3d, Chris. H. Heffron, Rochester. 4th, John Coleman, Anoka. 5th, R. O. Craig, Janesville. 6th, John C. Wise, Mankato. 7th, C. A. Moody, Sauk Rapids. 8th, Geo. A. DuToit, Chaska. Tams Bixby. H. B. Strait. DEMOCRATIC STATE CENTRAL COMMITTEE. Committee Rooms: 123-127 Globe Building, St. Paul. Lewis Baker, Chairman; P. J. Smalley, Secretary; Titus Marek, Vice-Chairman; Crawford Livington, Treasurer. Lewis Baker, St. Paul. EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE. Thos. J. Meighen, Forestville. C. T. Sheldon. James Munro, Thielmanton. J. J. Mooney, Granite Falls. A. D. Ferris, Pipestone. L. Montgomery, Tracy. Gilbert Fish, Dundas. C. N. Perkins, Glencoe. J. P. Sheppard, Lakeside. S. Rasmusson, St. Paul. A. Richmond, Stillwater. Ramsey County, Crawford Livingston. Robert Taylor. AT LARGE. F. W. M. Cutcheon, St. Paul. Titus Marek, Minneapolis. JUDICIAL DISTRICTS. PEOPLE'S PARTY STATE CENTRAL COMMITTEE. Headquarters: Lumber Exchange, St. Paul. Thos. J. Meighen, Chairman, Forestville; Louis Hanson, Secretary, Sabin. H. F. Brown. N. W. Kingsley. W. M. Lawrence, Chairman, 120 1st Ave. N., Minneapolis. W. W. Satterlee, Secretary, Excelsior, Minn. D. W. Edwards, Treasurer, Wright Block, Minneapolis. J. P. Pinkham. 9th, Michael Mullen, New Ulm. 10th, James D. Sheedy, Austin. 11th, Morris Thomas, Duluth. 12th, J. M. Spicer, Willmar. 13th, Jas. Manning, Worthington. 14th, Jas. E. O'Brien, Crookston. 15th, Werner Hemstead, Brainerd. 16th, Chas. Cater, Herman. Hennepin County, Lars M. Rand. F. L. Hampson. PROHIBITION STATE CENTRAL COMMITTEE. EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE. O. A. Lindberg, Blomford. John Gruenberg, Minneapolis. E. F. Clark, Minneapolis. C. F. Grave, Long Lake. M. Wesenberg, Duluth. C. F. Bohall, West Union. J. T. Plant, Santiago. Louis Hanson, Sabin. E. E. Lommen, Crookston. L. B. Cantleberry, Villard. F. G. Ingersoll. D. Morgan. D. W. Doty. Geo. F. Wells. T. S. Reimestad. N. R. Frost. ས MEMBERS. Rev. William Copp. E. L. Curial. PRINCETON UNION ALMANAC-1893. 81 MINNESOTA CONGRESSIONAL DISTRICTS. As fixed by the Craig Apportionment Bill of 1891. FIRST DISTRICT-The counties of Winona, Houston, Steele, Fillmore, Wabasha, Olmsted, Freeborn, Mower, Dodge and Waseca.-10. SECOND DISTRICT The counties of Blue Earth, Brown, Cottonwood, Chippewa, Fari- bault, Jackson, Lincoln, Lyon, Nobles, Pipe- stone, Rock, Murray, Redwood, Lac Quí Parle, Yellow Medicine, Watonwan, Nicollet and Martin.-18. THIRD DISTRICT-The counties of Goodhue, Dakota, Rice, Scott, Le Sueur, Sibley, Carver, McLeod, Renville and Meeker.-10. REPUBLICAN. James M. Diment, chairman, Steele county; Lyman D. Baird, secretary, Mower county; Sam. Van Sant, Winona county; Geo. B. Ar- nold, Dodge county; J. P. Hoveland, Freeborn county; Edward Johnson, Fillmore county; G. F. Potter, Houston county; C. E. Callehan, Olmsted county; H. J. Whitmore, Wabasha; P. C. Baily, Waseca. Headquarters, Austin. DEMOCRATIC. W. D. Belden, chairman, Caledonia, Hous- ton county; Patrick Fitzpatrick, Winona, Wi- nona county; C. G. Ingham, Dodge Centre, Dodge county; Fred. Pamperin, Rochester, Olmsted county; J.A. Cotter, Owatonna, Steele; H. T. Tolmie, Spring Valley, Fillmore; J. H. Evans, Wabasha; Thomas Bohen, Waseca; D. R. P. Hibbs, Albert Lea, Freeborn; and C. N. Berscker, Austin. Headquarters, Caledonia. SECOND DISTRICT. MINNESOTA CONGRESSIONAL COMMITTEES, 1892-94. FIRST DISTRICT. ty; John Peterson, Nicollet county; L.H.Schell- bach, Yellow Medicine county; S. B. Bedford, Nobles county; T. Rowley, Martin county; A. H. Benton, Watonwan county; H. J. Miller, Rock county; H. C. Grass, Murray county; John McKenzie, Lincoln county; A. H. An- derson, Redwood. Headquarters, Mankato. THIRD DISTRICT. DEMOCRATIC. W. L. Comstock, chairman, Mankato, Blue Earth county; John C. Wise, Jr., Mankato, Blue Earth county; C. W. H. Heideman, New Ulm, Brown county; John A. Johnson, St. Peter, Nicollet county; Geo. E. Le Tourneau, Windom, Cottonwood county; Frank Palmer, Madison, Lac Qui Parle county; Sam Nelson, Luverne, Rock county; Otto Kaupp, Blue Earth City, Faribault county; Charles O. True, Westford, Martin county; J. S. Tucker, Lake Benton, Lincoln county; H. J. Hollister, Lake- field, Jackson county; M. E. Matthews, Mar- shall, Lyon county. Wilson Borst, Fulda, Mur- ray county; A. Schaffer, Adrian, Nobles county; J. J. Thornton, St. James, Watonwan county; Peter O. Lieberg, Granite Falls, Yel- low Medicine county; James Thompson, Red- wood Falls, Redwood county. Headquarters, Mankato. REPUBLICAN. C. L. Benedict, chairman, Blue Earth coun- ty; A. Blanchard, Brown county; R. H. Jeffer- son, Cottonwood county; E. G. Fullerton, Chippewa county; George W. Buswell, Fari- bault county; J. F. Jacobson, Lac Qui Parle county; J. G.Schutz, Lyon county; A. Fiddes, Jackson county; W.W. Robey, Pipestone coun- FOURTH DISTRICT-The counties of Chisago, Isanti, Kanabec, Washington and Ramsey.-5. FIFTH DISTRICT-The county of Hennepin. SIXTH DISTRICT-The counties of Aitkin, Anoka, Beltrami, Carlton, Cass, Cook, Crow Wing, Hubbard, Itasca, Lake, Mille Lacs, Pine, Sherburne, Morrison, Todd, Stearns, St. Louis, Wadena and Wright.-19. SEVENTH DISTRICT-The counties of Kitt- son, Marshall, Polk, Norman, Clay, Wilkin, Traverse, Big Stone, Swift, Kandiyohi, Stevens, Pope, Douglas, Grant, Otter Tail & Becker-16. REPUBLICAN. Dakota County, L. P. Dodge, chairman, Farmington; At large, C. H. Pierce, secretary, Northfield; Goodhue County, D. C. Hill, Red Wing; Rice County, A. W. Stockton, Faribault; Scott County, William Wilson, Shakopee; Le Sueur County, J. A. Auderegg, Kasota; Sibley County, Camille Bisson, Henderson; Carver County, H. R. Deisner, Waconia; McLeod County, S. G. Anderson, Hutchinson; Ren- ville County, W. B. Strom, Hector; Meeker County, W. D. Joubert, Litchfield. Headquarters, Northfield. DEMOCRATIC. At Large-Charles Betcher, Goodhue; Ed. O'Connor, Renville, and George W. Went- worth, of Dakota. Carver, William F. Koh- ler, John H. Finnegan; Dakota, John P. Nor- rish, James McDonough; Sibley, W. H. Lee- man, G. Swensen; Meeker, J. N. Gayner, R. Welch; Goodhue, Ed. Frendricks, L. A. Ros- ing; Renville, A. H. Keefe, C. C. Ladd; Le Sueur, E. T. Barrett, M. R. Everett; McLeod, E. A. Child, H. H. Bonniwell; Rice, George Murphy, John Lawson; Scott, R. J. Chewn- ing, William Fitzgerald. Headquarters, Glen- coe. E. A. Child, chairman. FOURTH DISTRICT. DEMOCRATIC. At Large-Hon. C. E. Flandrau, chairman; Louis Stern, A. E. Boysen, Joseph Savard, John J. O'Connor, St. Paul; James S. O'Brien, Stillwater; Dan McCormick, Rush City; Is- aac Walker, Spencer Brook. Chisago County-J. D. Markham, Rush City; H. Smith, North Branch; Eugene Blan- ding, Taylor's Falls; A. Slimmer, Center City. Isanti County-George Kosterman, Cam-. bridge. Kanabec-C. W. Safford, Mora. 82 PRINCETON UNION ALMANAC-1893. • 1 Minnesota Congressional Committees, 1892-94 (Cont'd). Washington-C. P. Gregory, James Barron, B. J. Mosier, John Newquist, Joseph Wolf, Martin Powers, Stillwater; C. A. Graff, Valley Creek; Carl Spangenberg, Woodbury; Henry Oleson, Marine; H. G. Schramm, Cottage Grove. Henry J. Gjertsen, Minneapolis; William R. Morris, Minneapolis; E. L. White, Minneap- olis; J. B. McDonald, Excelsior. Ramsey-City of St. Paul-First Ward- Brooks Henderson, P. O. Malstrom, Alfred Dufrene, John G. Peterson, Nelson Magnu- son, John Horrigan, Ceter Swinkler. Second Ward-William Hamm, E. C. Star- key, Charles Kartak, William Brennan, Jos- eph Spiel, Walter Bott, Coleman Flaherty, Nicolas Wilwer, Charles Nonnemacher. Third-P. Conley, Dr. O. F. Fliesberg, Cor- nelius Guiney. Fourth-P. T. Cavanagh, O. O. Cullen, J. C. Meyer, John Wagner, Jr., John Haggenmiller, A. Strous. Fifth-C. D. O'Brien, William Banholzer, John Safranek, William Koch, Chris Dorni- den, Emanuel Povolney. Sixth-J. P. Mulvehill, Louis M. Schinz, Thomas Melady, Joe Smith, Frank Peterson. Seventh-John Gurney, F. D. Hager, Pierce Butler, E: A. Hendrickson. Eighth George Gerlach, Frank Battley, Chris Paulson, William Rodger, James W. Lahiff, E. C. Ives, Emil Christianson, Joseph Matz, E. H. Wood, Joseph Jaroz. Ninth-Dr. George Benz, William Bowlin, T. J. Brady, John Jessrang, Frank Tippin. Tenth-Alexander Adams, C. H. Benedict, Austin Woodward, L. J. Dobner. Eleventh-P. J. Gleason, Daniel Baker, D. Mulrein. COUNTRY. White Bear Village-David Hann. North St. Paul-Joseph Miller. Rose-Charles F. McCarron. New Canada-Louis Lousell. New Brighton-John Davis. Mounds View-Joseph Molaski. White Bear Town-John Melrose. Headquarters, St. Paul. REPUBLICAN. Chisago County-August J. Anderson, Sam- uel C. Johnson, William F. Rowe. Isanti County-P. O. Peterson, G. Wah- lund. Kanabec County-S. B. Molander, C. E. Williams. Washington County-Otis Staples, Charles Lund, Dr. A. H. Stein. Ramsey County-William Bickel, Eli S. Warner, Thomas F. Conroy, Emanuel John- son, J. Q. Adams, Terance Kenny, Andrew Defiel, C. R. McKenney, F. A. Johnson. Otis Staples, of Washington County, chair- man, and F. A. Johnson, the Political editor of the Dispatch, secretary. Bank Headquarters, German-American Building, St. Paul. FIFTH DISTRICT. REPUBLICAN. Stephen B. Lovejoy, chairman, Minneapolis; John Goodnow, Minneapolis; Henry N. Foote, Minneapolis; Gus. Theden, Minneapolis; DEMOCRATIC. At Large-Louis K. Hull, chairman; Oliver T. Erickson, David B. Johnson, Alonzo Phil- lips, George H. Partridge and C. R. Cameron. Wards-First, A. L. Lennon; Second, Howell W. Young; Third, Michael Breslauer; Fourth, C.F.Wheeler; Fifth, J.W.Tamm; Sixth, James McDaniel; Seventh, John W. Doyle; Eighth, Jacob W. Fleu; Ninth, E. F. Lehman; Tenth, F. A. Schwartz; Eleventh, William M. Peter- son; Twelfth, L. Garrity; Thirteenth, Gustav A. Ludwig. Country-Charles Ghostly, Jo- seph O. Hamel, Fred Suba, Peter Deverey, Walter S. Mielnor, E. S Barnes. SIXTH DISTRICT. REPUBLICAN. Stearns county, C. S. Benson, chairman; Sherburne county, A. N. Dare, secretary; Wright county, C. J. Buckley; Aitkin county, C. W. Knox; Itasca county, A. G. Bernard; Morrison county, W. M. Fuller; Todd county. J. D. Jones; Mille Lacs county, L. S. Briggs; Pine county, J. Y. Breckenridge; Anoka county, W. P. Macomber; Hubbard county, W. Wilkin; Crow Wing county, John F. Frater; St. Louis county, W. H. Smallwood; Lake county, W. M. Moulton; Carleton county, W. P. Allen; Wadena county, W. R. Baumback; Beltrami county, J. P. Nygard; Benton county, Geo. T. Rice. Stearns county advisory committee, F. E. Searle, chairman; Wm. Westerman, M. D. Taylor, D. H. Free- man, W. B. Mitchell, John Cooper, N. P. Clarke, J. E. West. Headquarters, St. Cloud. DEMOCRATIC. At Large-T. T. Hudson, Duluth, chairman; John Morgan, Aitkin; W. 'Greenwald, Anoka; Samuel Sutter, Beltrami; J. B. Beattey, Ben- Cn; Andrew Gowan, Carlton; C. C. Kelly, Cass; John Morrison, Cook; H. S. Toetten, Crow Wing; R. F. Shields, Hubbard; Michael Toole, Itasca; Charles Keith, Mille Lacs; H. M. Hannon, Lake; J. H. Hurley, Pine; J. L. Harwick, Sherburne; A. H. Petitt, Stearns; S. Lee, Todd; T. M. Helinski, St. Louis; A. G. Broker, Wadena; J. H. Wendell, Wright; F.W. Lyon, Morrison. Headquarters, Duluth. SEVENTH DISTRICT. REPUBLICAN. Bronson Strain, Otter Tail county; H. W. Donaldson, Kittson county; John P. Lundin, Marshall county; E. M. Walsh, Polk county; O. H. Myron, Norman county; A. T. Austin, Clay county; S. S. McKinley, Becker county; James Strachan, Wilkin county; Ole Cannes- torp, Grant county; C. J. Genderson, Dong- las county; E. F. Joubert, Traverse county; R. C. Stevens, Stevens county; P. E. O'Con- nor, Big Stone county; F. M. Eddy, Pope county; S. H. Hudson, Swift; S. M. Sivert- son, Kandiyohi. Headquarters, Fergus Falls. PRINCETON UNION ALMANAC-1893. 83 A # STATE TICKETS. DEMOCRATIC. PRESIDENTIAL ELECTORS. First District-D. R. P. Hibbs, Albert Lea. Second District-A. L. Sackett, St. Peter. Third District-S. M. Jones, Glaylord. Fourth District-J. T. Barron, Stillwater. Fifth District-J. C. Oswald, Minneapolis. Sixth District-Wm. Quinny, Wright county. Seventh District-Martin Shea, Otter Tail. At Large-B. F. Nelson, Hennepin, and R. A. Smith, Ramsey. STATE TICKET. For Governor-Daniel W. Lawler, of Ram- sey county. For Lieutenant Governor-Harry Hawkins, of Carleton county. For Secretary of State-Peter Nelson, of Goodhue county. For State Treasurer-Joseph W. Leicht, of Winona county. For Attorney General-J. C. Nethaway, of Washington county. For Judge of the Supreme Court-Judge Thomas Canty, of Hennepin county; Judge Wm. Mitchel, of Winona county; Daniel Buck, of Blue Earth county. CONGRESSIONAL. First District-Hon.W. H. Harries, of Hous- ton county. Second District-Hon. W. S. Hammond, of Watonwan. G Third District-Hon. O. M. Hall, Goodhue. Fourth District-Hon. J. N. Castle, of Wash- ington. Fifth District Hon. J. W. Lawrence, Hennepin. Sixth District-Hon. M. R. Baldwin, of St. Louis. Seventh District - Hon. W. F. Kelso, of Kittson. REPUBLICAN. PRESIDENTIAL ELECTORS. At Large J. M. Carlson, of Nicollet; Pat- rick Fox, of Chisago. First District-Archibald D. Gray, Fillmore. Second District-Ebenezer C. Huntington, of Cottonwood. Third District- Samuel P. Jennison, of Goodhue. Fourth District-Ernest L. Hospes, of Wash- ington. Fifth District-Henry F. Brown, Hennepin. Sixth District-Wm. E. Culkin, of Wright. Seventh District-Hugh W. Donaldson, of Kittson. STATE TICKET. For Governor-Knute Nelson, of Douglas county. For Lieutenant Governor-D. M. Clough, of Hennepin county. For Secretary of State-F. P. Brown, of Faribault County. For Treasurer-Joseph Bobleter, of Brown county. For Attorney General-H. W. Child, of Ram- sey county. For Judges of the Supreme Court-D. A. Dickenson, of Blue Earth county; William Mitchell, of Winona county; C. E. Vander- burgh, of Hennepin county. CONGRESSIONAL. First District-Hon. J. A. Tawney, Winona. Second District-Hon. J. T. McCleary, Blue Earth. Third District--Hon. Joel P. Heatwole, Rice. Fourth District-Hon. A. R. Kiefer, Ramsey. Fifth District-Hon. Loren Fletcher, Hen- nepin. Sixth District-Hon. D. B. Searle, Stearns. Seventh District-Hon. Henry Feig, Kan- diyohi. PEOPLE'S PARTY. PRESIDENTIAL ELECTORS. William Meighen, Forestville; H. W. Nor- ton, Wasioja; J. M. Bowler, Renville; E. F. Clark, Minneapolis; A. L. Stromberg, Forest Lake; P. McGrath, Mankato; John Dillon, St. Paul; Chas. F. Bohall, West Union; A. H. Holloway, Sabin. STATE TICKET. For Governor-Ignatius Donnelly, Hastings. Lieutenant Governor-Kittel Halvorson,Bel- grade. olis. Secretary of State-H. B. Martin, Minneap- State Treasurer-Peter M. Ringdal, Crooks- ton. Attorney General-John L. Macdonald, St. Paul. For Supreme Judges-Daniel Buck, Man- kato; Thomas Canty, Minneapolis; W. N. Davidson, Luverne. CONGRESSIONAL. First District-J. T. Vermilyea, of Olmsted. Second District-E. C. Long, of Cottonwood. Third District-F. Borchert, of Renville. Fourth District- Fifth District-S. M. Owen, Hennepin. Sixth District-A. C. Parsons, St. Louis. Seventh District-H. E. Boen, Otter Tail. PROHIBITION. PRESIDENTIAL ELECTORS. At Large-Martin Mahoney, Hugh Harrison. First District-Jas. E. Childs. Second District-S. S. Johnson. Third District-A. T. Conley. Fourth District-C. B. Marshall. Fifth District-Frank Peterson. Sixth Distrist-David Murdock. Seventh District-B. B. Haugen. STATE OFFICERS. For Governor-W. J. Dean, of Hennepin county. For Lieutenant Governor-Ole Kron, Doug- las county. For Secretary of State-H. É. Aaker, Nor- man county. For State Treasurer-D. H. Evans, Lyons. For Attorney General-Robert Taylor,Dodge county. 84 PRINCETON UNION ALMANAC-1893. Republican State Platform Declaration of principles adopted July 28, 1892, at the People's Church, St. Paul. The Republicans of Minnesota, through their delegates in convention assembled, do affirm and declare as follows: First-We indorse and approve the platform of the Republican national convention adopted at Minneapolis, June 10, 1892. Second-We indorse the wise, pure, firm and intensely American administration of Presi- dent Harrison. Third-From its very infancy and for upwards of a quarter of a century, our state has been managed and guided by men and principles of the Republican party. During that period the state has grown from a mere out-post of scattered settlements to a common-wealth of 1,500,000 souls, prosperous and aggressive, and equal in moral, intellectual and commercial vigor to the best of the older states: Such a people, so prosperous and so growing, have not been badly governed. Our state administrations have been clean, able and loyal to the best interests of the people. The administration of Gov. William R. Merriam has been in no way inferior to those of his predecessors, and may justly be regarded as a model of faithfulness to a great pub- lic trust. Fourth-Recognizing that in some states force and fraud are used to defeat the expression of the people, the Republicans of Minnesota are in favor of all wise means to secure to every citizen a free ballot and a free count. Fifth-Trusts and combinations to control and unduly enhance the price of commodities are a great evil, the outgrowth of human cupidity, and exists in all civilized communities, regard- less of all tariff laws. We are opposed to the same and are in favor of all proper legislation to eradicate and repress the evil. In this connection we refer with pride to the establishment and maintenance at the state prison at Stillwater of the manufacture of binding twine, which has been the means of protecting and defending our farmers against one of the great trusts and monopolies. Sixth-We believe in protecting the laboring man by all necessary and judicious legislation, and to this end we favor the enactment of suitable laws to protect the health, life and limb of all employes of transportation, mining and manufacturing companies while engaged in the ser- vice of such companies; (2) the establishment in some form of board or tribunals of concilia- tion and arbitration for the peaceful settlement of all disputes and disagreements between capi- tal and labor touching wages, hours of labor and such questions as pertain to the safety and physical and moral well-being of the laborer; (3) the exclusion from our shores by suitable laws and regulations of all paupers, criminals, contract labor and other dangerous classes; and, (4) the preservation of the public domain for actual and bona fide settlers under the homestead law. Seventh-Whenever the civil power, through its proper officers, is unable to preserve the peace and to properly protect life and property, and a resort to force becomes necessary, we be- lieve that such forces, whether constabulary or military, should be resorted to and used only by the state. We regard the employment of armed forces by other than the proper authorities of the state as un-American and tending to promote lawlessness and a breach of the peace. Eighth-The farmers of this state, who constitute the chief element of our productive, wealth- creating population, are entitled to the cheapest and best facilities for storing, shipping and marketing their products, and to this end we favor such laws as will give them cheap, safe and easily obtainable elevator and warehouse facilities, and will furnish them promptly and without discrimination, at fair and reasonable rates, proper transportation facilities to all accessible markets. Ninth-Railroad, telegraph and telephone companies and all other corporations or individ- uals charged with and performing any public service or employment are amenable to public control, and we favor the enactment and enforcement of such laws as will compel them to render the best and most approved service at a fair, just and reasonable rate without discrimina- tion as to persons or places. Tenth-Realizing the importance to the people of good public highways, we are in favor of the enactment of laws for the systematic improvement and maintenance of the same. Eleventh-The Republicans of the state are heartily in favor of the protection of its farmers so far as consistent with its general interests. Twelve-This convention approves and re-adopts the resolution passed by the last Republi- can state convention, urging upon congress the passage of the Washburn-Hatch anti-option bill. PRINCETON UNION ALMANAC-1893. 85 Democratic State Platform. Principles Enunciated at the Convention at Minneapolis, August 3. The Democrats of Minnesota, gathered in delegate convention, mingle their rejoicing with that of their fellows in the nation, that the earnest voice of the rank and file of the party was heard and obeyed by the national convention, and found expression in the nomination of able and courageous Cleveland for our leader, and in the bold, explicit declaration that "Republican protection is a fraud," in proof of which we point to Homestead, where the militia of a state is keeping peace in a quarrel over the spoils between the real and the supposed beneficiaries of protection. Second-We denounce the rapacious and conscienceless combination which has grown up in this state with the connivance of Republican legislatures between the elevator companies, the millers and the railroads, by which our grain markets have been monopolized and our farmers robbed of the fruits of their hard labors. We reaffirm our belief that this combination rests upon the fact that the railroads of this state have abjured one of their primary functions, the provision of suitable means of handling grain, and have given the same over to the control of private per- sons; and we again declare our belief that the remedy, simple but efficacious, lies in legislation requiring the roads to resume this proper function, thus giving to every station a free and open market. Third-We recognize the great conspicuous fact that the property of the government rests apon labor, and that all legislation should be shaped, so far as possible, to relieve it from all un- just and oppressive burdens, and secure to it its just share of the benefits of our general pros- perity. Fourth-We are opposed to state interference with parental rights and rights of conscience in the education of children, as an infringement on the fundamental Democratic doctrine, that the largest individual liberty consistent with the rights of others insures the highest type of American citizenship and best government. Fifth-We again call the attention of the voters to the manifest injustice and inequality of our tax laws, under which wealth easily evades its share of the public burdens and compels mod- erate accumulations to bear the part it shirks; and we again invite the coming legislature to a serious consideration of the subject, to the end that a just, evenly bearing system may be adopted. Sixth-The Democratic party has always been and is to-day the consistent opponent of all legislation the result of which is to create law-made wealth which impoverishes the poor and those of moderate means in order to enrich the few. We condemn all use of the taxing power for this purpose. We call the attention of the people of this state to the fact that the mineral wealth of the northern part of this state is not bearing its just share of the public burdens. The non-resident millionaires who own iron mines whose value is, at a moderate estimate, $20,000,- 000, pay less than $9,000 per annum in taxes. In exchange for the votes of 2,000 employes, coerced into voting the Republican ticket, the Republican party has covenanted to perpetuate this sys- tem, and to deliver to these men the government of one of the counties of this state. We demand that this condition of things be rectified. We denounce all bounties and ex- emptions, and demand that all taxes to be raised in this state shall be as nearly equal as may be, and that all property on which taxes are to be levied, shall have a cash valuation and be equalized and uniform throughout the state. And we call upon all good citizens, without distinction of par- ty, to join with us in defeating the proposed constitutional amendment known as chapter 2 of the General Laws of 1891, to be voted upon this fall, which seeks to perpetuate this unjust system of taxation; and, while it pretends to levy taxes upon sleeping car and other similar corporations, it repeals the existing constitutional tax of 3 per cent. upon the gross earnings of our railroads, now realizing for the safe revenue of $725,000, and annually increasing, and places the rate of taxation upon the earnings of such railroads at the caprice of the legislature. We especially call attention to and denounce the form of the ballot for this proposed amend- ment to be voted on at the coming election, which is known as "Senate File No. 124," as being especially designed to mislead the voters. And we call upon all honest citizens to assist in re- buking such trickery. Seventh-We are in favor of a radical change in the laws of this state, and demand such legislation as will provide for intelligent and economical supervision of the building and main- tenance of our country roads. Eighth-For the better security of our government, we recommend an amendment to the fed- eral constitution extending the presidential term to six years, and making a president ineligible for re-election. We favor also the election of president and vice-president and senators of the United States by a direct vote of the people. The following resolution, apart from the platform, was adopted: Believing the contract system in force in the state penitentiary to be wrong in principle, prejudicial to the interests of the state, the welfare of the convicts, and an injustice to honest labor, we demand its discontinuance at the expiration of the present contracts, and that the legislature prohibit any future contracts and provide for the employment by the state, and for the state, of all convicts and persons confined in penal and reformatory institutions of the state. 86 PRINCETON UNION ALMANAC-1893. People's Party State Platform. THE PLATFORM. Resolved, That the People's Party of Minnesota affirms and emphasizes the principles and demands of our national platform, and declares its faith in the ability and integrity of our can- didates for president and vice-president. We pledge to the citizens of Minnesota the fidelity of the nominees of this convention to the principles of reform, embracing an immediate and radi- cal change in the state control of corporations and transportation facilities, with direct reference to the grain traffic and state taxation. Resolved, That the constitution should be so amended that the people shall have the right to have all laws referred back to themselves for approval or disapproval. THE RESOLUTIONS. WHEREAS, It appears from sworn testimony that gigantic frauds are perpetrated upon the grain growers of Minnesota under our present system of grain inspection and warehousing, therefore, Resolved, That we demand that the transportation companies shall provide suitable shipping and warehousing facilities at every station on their lines; also, that the state shall erect termi- nal elevators at Minneapolis, St. Paul and Duluth for the public storage of grain. Resolved, That we extend our sympathy to the oppressed workmen at Homestead, Pa., and all over the United States in their fight against the oppressions of monopolistic employers, and we urge them to join with us in an attempt to overthrow at the polls our common enemy, the monopolistic millionaires, who are now, through their control of the government and the indus- tries of a country, rapidly and surely reducing the people to a condition of political and indus- trial slavery, WHEREAS, We believe there is corruption caused by the forming of political rings by office- holders, therefore be it. Resolved, That no man holding a salaried office shall have a right to become a delegate to a convention or serve as a committeman. Resolved, That we believe it should be the duty of the legislature to submit to the vote of the people any amendments to the constitution that are demanded by a reasonable number of the voters of the state. Prohibition State Platform. ADOPTED AT HARMONIA HALL, MINNEAPOLIS, MAY 31, 1892. Recognizing the necessity of Divine guidance to a wise administration, and believing that all government should be conducted for the common welfare of the people, we make the follow- ing declaration of principles: The overshadowing question of the times is the suppression of the liquor traffic. The or- ganized liquor traffic is the most formidable, insidious and dangerous of all foes of good govern- ment, social order and material prosperity. We therefore demand the repeal by the state of all laws licensing, permitting the traffic in intoxicants, or deriving any revenue therefrom, and the absolute prohibition of their manufact- ure and sale for beverage purposes. We also demand the entire prohibition by the federal government within its jurisdiction of the importation, exportation and manufacture of intoxicants and all traffic therein for beverage purposes, and also the repeal of all federal laws storing or taxing intoxicants, or licensing or permitting their manufacture, importation or sale for beverage purposes or deriving any revenue therefrom, and the enactment of adequate laws preventing the transportation thereof into states having prohibitory laws, to be used contrary to the laws of such states. We believe that all laws legalizing the saloon are in direct conflict with the objects set forth in the preamble to the Constitution of the United States and of the several states, and such laws should be, and we believe will be, declared void. We believe in the political equality of all men and women, and in the right and duty of all citizens of proper age, possessed of adequate intelligence and education (not disqualified by crime), to share in the honors and responsibilities of government, including the elective fran- chise, without distinction of race or sex; but suffrage should be based upon full citizenship and a proper educational qualification. We favor the Australian system, so framed as to insure equal justice to all political parties and a free official ballot at public expense; and we denounce the political chicanery of the old party legislators in certain states that seek, by incorporation of unjust features into the system, to disfranchise voters of weaker organizations, or so discrimin- ate against them as to render it extremely difficult for them to freely exercise their right of suf- frage. We favor the election of president, vice-president and United States senators by direct vote of the people. ! PRINCETON UNION ALMANAC-1893. 87 • We demand the abolition of official patronage and the wretched "spoils of office" system, and the placing of the civil service upon a basis of merit alone, under supervision of a competent pan-partisan commission, the inhibition of all class legislation, and of the improvident granting away (or leasing) of people's franchises, the public domain, the state mineral lands, or other re- sources of the people; the suppression of lotteries, of gambling in options, futures, produce and stocks, and of all combinations for the control of production, transportation, or the people's markets. Money should be in gold and silver, and of treasury notes redeemable in gold or silver, at the option of the government; and all money should be equally a legal tender for all purposes. It should be issued by the general government only, and the volume of the currency should be increased to an amount sufficient to meet all the demands of the nation's business and to relieve all embarrassing monentary stringency. The accumulation of vast fortunes, the centralization of wealth into a few hands, the enor- mous increase of corporate wealth and power, and the acquisition of vast possessions in lands, should be discouraged as against public policy; and alien ownership thereof, land monopolies, and the holding of lands by railroad corporations free from taxation should be prohibited. The public lands should be appropriated in limited quantities to actual settlers only, and the distri- bution of real estate in small holdings in fee among the people should be aided and encouraged by the government, as a promotive of good citizenship and the general public welfare. Every one enjoying the protection of government should share in the burden of taxation for its support in proportion to his ability to bear them and to the magnitude of his material interests protected; and to permit the wealthy to evade this duty of fealty is to encourage the malign spirit of disloyalty and oppression. We favor a graduated tax annually by the government upon all incomes above a reasonable exemption, upon the corporate property of every corporation exceeding such amount, not so already taxed; and we favor such amendment of the state laws as will effectually subject all pri- vate property, in excess of a reasonable exemption, including that of railroad companies, to a just proportion of all taxes. We are opposed to all covert indirect taxation permitting the ostensible payer thereof to exact it again, with additional, and often oppressive, tribute from the consumers of the necessa- ries of life; except only such duties upon imports as are made expedient or necessary by the conditions of discriminating tariffs imposed by foreign governments, and of differences of wages and cost of production; and the duties so imposed should be adjusted from time to time by a permanent pan-partisan commission of expert business men, upon the basis of an equitable adjustment of those differences only, and in the spirit of true reciprocity with all nations, and not with such countries as promise special advantages to favored classes. Railroads should be made in the fullest sense public highways, and should be controlled in their management and rates, for the equal interest of all people, on the basis of a reasonable compensation to transportation companies in view of their actual necessary investments (not including any watered stock), and the state should in due time become the owner of the railroads as highways. We also favor the establishment and control, by the Federal government, of a general postal telegraph and telephone system, and of postal savings bank under the management of the post- office department, in the interest of the people. We demand the complete suppression of polygamy, the social evil, and the indecent publi- cation of scandalous details of immorality and crime; the entire equality of the sexes, before the law and in the field of industry, the vigilant protection of womanly virtue, the increasing of the "age of consent" to sixteen years; rigid and humane restriction and regulation in the em- ployment of child labor; enforced, radical, healthful and just reform in labor employments, wherever needed in the promotion of justice, health and good morals; the settlement of dis- putes between capital and labor, or between employers and employes, by arbitration upon principles of mutual justice and equity. We believe in the maintenance and constant improvement of free public schools, with free text books, for universal and manditory education of the youth, including scientific instruction in the nature and evil effects of alcohol upon the human system, the complete separation of the public schools and all educational funds from the use or the control of every religious sect, or association; the protection alike of all sects by equal laws, with entire freedom of faith and worship, and the preservation, and the guaranty to all persons, of a weekly Sabbath day of rest, in accordance with their own conscientious views as to the day to be observed. As a check upon the corrupting power of the moneyed lobby and the alarming venality of municipal and legislative bodies, we favor a judicious referendum system, in state and munici- pal legislation touching police régulations and the political, economical and industrial interests of the people. We denounce the barbarous practice of hanging, shooting and burning supposed criminals without trial by jury, especially as now practiced on the colored citizens of this country. t Resolutions were passed as follows: We most cordially commend the WESTERN LEADER, our English party organ, as an able and fearless representative of our party and its principles, and do declare our willingness to sup- port and extend its influence, and increase its subscription list. Resolved, That we do most sincerely appreciate the noble stand taken in behalf of the Pro- hibition cause and of the Prohibition party by the Scandinavian citizens of the state and espec- ially do we prize the aid given us by their newspapers and other publications. 88 PRINCETON UNION ALMANAC-1893. COUNTIES. (80) Aitkin.... Anoka. Becker. Beltrami Benton Big Stone. Blue Earth. ... • ..... VOTE FOR PRESIDENT. Brown..... Carlton. Carver. Cass Chippewa Chisago.. Clay Cook. Cottonwood Crow Wing. Dakota.. Dodge. Douglas Faribault... Fillmore.. Freeborn. Goodhue Grant...... Hennepin . Houston. Hubbard Isanti..... Itasca... Jackson..... Kanabec..... Kandiyohi. Kittson....... Lac qui Parle.... Lake.. Le Sueur.. Lincoln.. Lyon McLeod. Marshall Martin.... .... Meeker.. Mille Lacs. Morrison Mower.. Murray. Nicollet Nobles Norman... Olmstead ..... ... • ... .. • …………… • • .. • •• • • •• ·· ·· MINNESOTA. ·· Otter Tail.. Pine.. Pipestone Polk. Pope... Ramsey Redwood Renville. Rice • • ...... A Harrison, Rep..... 445 1,002 853 57 426 -576 2,680 1,080 737 1,191 311 730 1,480 959 68 727 916 1,341 408 1,164 290 1,465 318 1,068 902 526 1,189 1,274 463 1892. 1,135 2,234 5861 Cleveland, Dem.. 217 720 266 44 577 498 507 338 594 19 202 519 1.481 1.989 1,219 536 1,315 533 1,992 1,070 2,925 1,346 1.004 743 3.574 1,659 776 319 20,603 16,448 1,509 1,213 164 129 728 105 520 686 901 721 182 38 2,399 1,174 370 1,462 233 391 307 457 126 14 126 97 264 168' 309 139 484 252 86 286 542 361 281 243 212 357 182 125 2,326 1,883 170 88 161 6 308 256 50 23 267 63 35 85 601 300 446 96 510 94 38 29 255 146 310 86 280 265 252 111 892 113 103 125 398 259 103 37 160 126 169 251 517 412 73 1,098 937 184 83 804 664 318 7724 294 596 159 1,466 70 346 1,821 396 486 1,523 354 661 1,146 223 1,585 1,310 Weaver, Peo....... 2.344 1,934 2,140 538 1,642 458 648 1,376 295 1,510 1,037 282 11,307 12,817 1,155 615 1,370 2,215 984 1,794 33 44 239 25 632 170 Bidwell, Pro….. 16 133 181 1 27 138 385 362 494 59 108 45 246 53 221 18 244 45 710 31 333 193 159 110 123 145 244 181 974 45 62 2,775 361 231 129 1,725 1,077 734 119 925 150 352 258 Table continued. COUNTIES. (80) Rock....... St. Louis. Scott.... Sherburne. Sibley. Stearns. Steele.. Stevens Swift Todd... Traverse Wabasha Wadena. Waseca.. Washington Watonwan.... • • • • • • ••• ... • • ……………. .... Wilkin.... Winona..... Wright Yel'w Medicine. Total... Per cent. Plurality Total vote...... • • • …… ↓ Harrison, Rep..... 9401 5,157 760 632 950 1,621 1,396 622 762 1,251 413 1,580 454 1,090 2,451 934 434 2.734 2,271 911 1892. Cleveland, Dem.. 383 3,586 1,937 290 1,191 4,461 1,299 509 712 77 655 93 49 48 223 55 116 144 71 434 130 460 143 258 62 151 156 161 54 163 134 2981 116 75 93 51 3,701 169 256 153 1,829 337 240 364 379 201 1,118 317 1,774 232 1.042 1,733 388 363 ... ...... 122,736 100,579 45.84 37.57 22,157 267,730 On four electors there was a fusion of the Democratic and People's parties. They polled only 107,077 votes. 109,220 94,600 STATE OFFICERS CHOSEN, 1892. Governor-Knute Nelson, Rep.. Daniel W. Lawler, Dem.. Ignatius Donnelly, Peo Wm. J. Dean. Pro…. Lieut.-Gov.-David M. Clough, Rep. 104.446 39,863 12,239 90,992 Harry H. Hawkins, Dem. Swan Nelson, Peo.... Ole Kron, Pro...... Secretary-Fred P. Brown, Rep...... 105.010 Peter Nelson, Dem.. 96,758 33,122 14,567 Henry B. Martin, Peo... H. H. Aaker, Pro..... Treasurer-Joseph Bobletter, Rep.. 109,415 Joseph Leicht, Dem.. 91.311 Peter M. Ringdal, Peo. D. H. Evans, Pro.. Att'y-Gen'l-H. W. Childs, Rep... John C. Nethaway, Dem... John L. Macdonald, Peo..... Robert Taylor, Pro.. Judges Supreme Court (3)-*Will- iam Mitchell, Rep., Dem., Pro...... 162,129 D. A. Dickinson, Rep. and Pro.... 98,883 C. E. Vanderburgh, Rep. and Pro. 98.175 *Daniel Buck, Peo. and Dem...... 112,814 *Thomas Canty, Peo. and Dem.... 109,086 William N. Davidson, Peo.......... 42.374 A constitutional amendment prohibit- ing special legislation was adopted-yeas, 77,517; nays, 49,593. An amendment pro- viding for the taxation of sleeping car companies, or other companies, was re- jected-yeas, 52,333; nays, 80,821. *Elected. Weaver, Peo.. 176 985 99 202 325 551 • Bidwell, Pro..... 30,398 14,017 11.35 5.24 ……………. …………… …………. 37,592 13,807 26,470 14,397 108,785 90,690 37,528 14,156 PRINCETON UNION ALMANAC-1893. 89 듯 ​Fight for the Senate. ← Tabulated Statement of the Votes cast in 1890 in the Senatorial Districts. The Senators are Elected for Four Years. ••• 1st Dist.: Houston- J. C. Kelley, Dem. *Tosten Johnson, Rep. J. Pendergast, All. Kelley's plurality 2nd Dist.: Fillmore- E. D. Hammer, Rep.. T. Tousley, Dem…. Hammer's majority. •• J. La Due. All. H. J. Miller, Rep A. M. Becker, Dem • · • ••• F. A. Day, Rep.. E. Grogan, Dem J. D. McBroom, Ind.. • • ... 3d Dist.: Mower- Oscar Ayers, Rep. O. W. Gibson, Dem. Ayers' majority. 4th Dist.; Freeborn- H. C. Nelson, All……. F. V. Knatwold, Rep. Nelson's majority. 5th Dist.: Faribault- J. A. Kiester, Rep.. C. S. Dunbar, All…. G. E. Francisco, Ind D. H. Morse, Dem.. Kiester's plurality. 6th Dist.; Martin and Watonwan- · .. • · • • • ••• • • • • Day's majority. 7th Dist.; Nobles, Murray, Rock, Pipestone- • ... · • • • La Due's plurality. •• · 8th Dist.: Jackson, Cottonwood- Eric Sevatson, All. J. J. Knox, Rep. W. C. Portman, Dem. J. T. Wallace, Ind.. Sevatson's plurality. • • Peterson's plurality 10th Dist.: Blue Earth- G. T. Barr, Rep.. A. R. Pfau, Dem Barr's majority 11th Dist.: Waseca- R. O. Craig, Dem C. Wagner, Rep. Craig's majority. 12th Dist.: Steele- C. S. Crandall, Rep. E. M. Morehouse, Dem D. J. Ames, Ind.. Crandall's plurality 13th Dist.: Dodge- J. Grinnell, Rep... W. H. Edison, Dem. A. R. Cohoon, Ind.. Grinnell's plurality. *Contested. 9th Dist. Brown and Cottonwood S. D. Peterson, Rep. W. E. Baker, Dem O. D. Stewart, All.. • • • • · •• • • Categ • • •• • • 1,263 1,232 474 31 2,351 1,983 468 1,725 1,704 21 1,639 1,497 142 1,893 744 113 41 1,149 1,776 1,224 39 552 2,342 1,871 572 471 1,666 715 278 25 951 2,209 1,271 1,378 831 2,832 2,698 134 1,292 1,214 78 1,285 1,253 68 32 1,091 969 114 122 14th Dist.: Olmsted- W. W. Mayo, Dem. A. T. Stebbins, Rep. D. D. Kimball, Ind. P. H. Marsh, Ind. Mayo's plurality 15th Dist.: Winona- J. A. Tawney, Rep. J. Ludwig, Dem.. Tawney's majority. ... - ·· ... ... • 16th Dist.: Lyon, Lincoln, Yellow Medicine ……… O. Mott, All. H. M. Burchard, Ind. H. Lavesson, Rep. D. J. Larson, Ind Mott's plurality 17th Dist. Nicollet- C. R. Davis, Rep.. H. C. Randall, Dem Davis' majority 18th Dist.: Sibley- T. Streissguth, Rep. Pat. Bray, Dem. J. A. Solomonson, All.. Streissguth's plurality 19th Dist.: Le Sueur- E. R. Smith, Rep.. D. Doyle, Dem. J. Burns, All. Alex Kenrick, Ind. Smith's plurality 20th Dist.: Rice- A. W. Stockton, Rep. S. L. Crocker. Dem T. O'Grady, All……. R. Plummer, Ind Stockton's plurality 21st Dist.: Goodhue- J. W. Peterson, Rep. P. Nelson, Dem.. A. T. Conley, All. T. Wilson, Ind. • • • • • • • • • • • • ·· • • · • • · Peterson's plurality. 22d Dist.: Wabasha- H. Burkhardt, Rep.. E. D. Southard, Dem G. B. Arbertson, Ind. Burkhardt's plurality 23d Dist.: Washington- J. N. Searles, Rep. J. S. O'Brien, Dem A. Richmond, All. 24th Dist.: Dakota- Ignatius Donnelly, All.. R. C. Libbey, Dem. W. Hodgson, Rep. C. P. Nichols, Ind. 25th Dist. 1st, 2d and 3d wards of St. Paul- J. B. Sanborn, Citizens. J. Lindstrom, Pro 26th Dist.: 4th, 5th and 6th wards of ... St. Paul- C. H. Lienan, Citizens. • · ឃ · • • • ... • • •• • * 2,131 1,956 52 2 175 3,156 2,765 391 1,556 1,301 1,338 189 170 1,407 1,118 289 1,251 1,091 '580 169 1,814 1,675 500 82 139 2,011 1,761 576 155 250 2,078 2,043 912 2 35 1,776 1,674 74 102 2,115 2,011 447 1,647 1,305 951 78 5,103 535 4,471 90 PRINCETON UNION ALMANAC—1893. ŷ 27th Dist.: 7th and 8th wards of St. Paul- W. B. Dean, Citizens.. 28th Dist.: St. Paul- H. F. Stevens, Rep... C. H. Benedict, Dem J. W. Rhines, Pro. Stevens' plurality. S. A. March, Dem. T. H. Lucas, All. W. Cilley, Ind.. ·· 29th Dist. 1st and 3d wards of Min- neapolis- ... March's majority 30th Dist. 2d and 9th wards of Minneapolis- •• • .. F. G. McMillan, Dem. E. M. Johnson, Rep.. W. B. Hammond, All…. C. M. Way, Ind.. McMillan's plurality. 31st Dist.: 4th and 10th wards of Minneapolis- F. L. Morse, Dem. A. J. Boardman, Rep. G. R. Whitecomb, Ind • • · ·· Morse's plurality. 32d Dist.: 5th and 6th wards of Minneapolis- A. Phillips, Dem. J. A. Wolverton, Rep M. W. Morgan, All. W. M. Lawrence, Ind. Phillips' plurality 33d Dist.: 7th, 11th and 12th wards of Minneapolis- J. W. Bell, Dem.. S. Ellingson, Rep. E. B. Miller, All.. • • · ·· ·· • Bell's plurality. 34th Dist.: 8th and 13th wards of Minneapolis- • • • • J. Day Smith, Rep. E. S. Barnes, Dem H. D. Knapp, Ind.. Smith's plurality. 35th Dist.: Anoka and Isanti- C. S. Guderian, Rep E. L. Reed, Dem. E. L. Curiol, Ind. J. W. Steed, Ind. Guderian's plurality 36th Dist.: Scott- J. McHale, Dem. M. Nachbar, Ind. Dem McHale's majority. 37th Dist.: Carver- J. W. Craven, Dem. C. G. Halgren, Rep. Craven's plurality 38th Dist. Sherburne and Wright- .. A. Y. Eaton, Ind. Rep. W. H. Houlton, Rep D.. Murdock, All.. Eaton's plurality 39th Dist.: Meeker- S. W. Leavitt, Dem. P. E. Hanson, Rep. S. S. Squire, Ind. Leavitt's plurality 40th Dist.: McLeod- S. P. Brown, Dem. A. H. Reed, Rep.. ... ... • • • • • · • · .. ❤• • •• ► • · .. ………. S 4,283 2.327 2,243 149 34 4,062 512 265 3,550 1,784 1,223 244 141 561 2,835 2,573 260 262 3,722 2,399 318 272 1,320 2,992 1,806 469 1,186 2,062 1,933 198 129 1,693 1,416 15 14 277 1,797 1,038 759 1,955 1,207 748 3,044 2,482 333 562 1,566 1,334 86 232 1,636 930 C. N. Perkins, All. B. M. Record, Ind. Brown's plurality. 41st Dist.: Kandiyohi- G. A. Glader, Ind. Rep N. Quam, Rep.. C. E. Johnson, Ind. Glader's plurality 42d Dist.: Renville- T. Borchert, All.. J. T. Brooks, Rep. P. F. Walstrom, Ind M. B. Foster, Ind.. Borchert's plurality. · • • ... ... • - • • • ••• • .. 43d Dist.: Lac qui Parle, Swift, Chippewa- Erick O. Erickson, All. M. F. Barber, Rep.. Erickson's majority .... • • 44th Dist.: Chisago, Kanabec and Pine- W. S. Dedon, All. L. H. McKusick, Rep. Dedon's plurality.. Todd, Mille Lacs- G. Geissel, Dem J. C. Flynn, Rep.. Geissel's majority. 45th Dist.: Stearns, Benton- H. Keller, Dem.. C. A. Gilman, Rep J. L. Robbins, All. Keller's plurality 46th Dist.: 46th Dist.: Crow Wing, Morrison, • • · .. 47th Dist. Pope, Douglass- H. A. Grafe, All.. H. H. Wilson, Rep. Grafe's majority 48th Dist.: Otter Tail- J. B. Hompe, All.. F. M. Mosher, Rep Hompe's majority... · • .. ·· 0.0. Canestorp, Ind. Rep. D. W. Hixon, Rep.. L. Peterson, Dem. A. A. Stone, Ind. Canestorp's plurality 50th Dist.: Wilkins, Clay, Becker- R. M. Probstfield, All E. G. Holmes, Rep... Probstfield's majority • • 49th Dist.: Big Stone, Grant, Stevens Traverse- ………. •• 51st Dist.: Polk, Beltrami, Norman E. E. Lommen, All………… Alex. McKinnon, Dem. J. Cromb, Rep... • .. Lommen's plurality 52d Dist.: Marshall and Kittson- L. G. Wood, All... H. O. Hanson, Rep. Wood's majority • • • • • 53d Dist.,: Aitkin, Cass, Itasca, Hub- bard, Wadena, Carlton- W. P. Allen, Rep. •• H. H. Hawkins, Dem. Allen's majority. 54th Dist. St.Louis, Lake, Cook— F. B. Dougherty, Rep. C. P. Maginnis, Dem. J. A. Mannheim, All. Dougherty's plurality. • 370 65 706 1,228 1,204 211 24 1,423 1,289 376. 69 134 3,479 1,907 1,572 1,636 1,523 113 4,213 2,173 993 2,040 5,167 1,985 3,182 2,606 623 1,983 3,865 1,924 1,941 2.298 1,764 1,095 90 534 2,812 2,308 505 4,790. 1,396 1,443 3,347 1,984 1,111 873 2,226 2,053 173 3,572 2,903 1,512 669 PRINCETON UNION ALMANAC-1893. 91 How the House was Carried. Full Detailed Vote Cast for Candidates for the House of Representatives in 1890. Representatives Elected for Two Years. Redwood- O. B. Turrell, Rep.. T. D. Barber, All Turrell's majority. 1st Dist.: Houston- A. Demo, Rep.. G. A. Hundredmark, Dem. J. A. Eberhard, All.. Demo's plurality Fillmore- 2d Dist. • • O. P. Hadland, All . A. H. Gilmore, Dem. J. R. Nelson, Rep.. O. L. Jahr, Rep. D. W. Rathbun, Rep. J. H. Roberts, Dem. A. Hamlin, Ind.. "" "" O. P. Hadland's plurality A. H. Gilmore's J. R. Nelson's 3d Dist.: Mower- J. J. Furlong, All……. G. W. Benner, Rep. K. Amundson, Rep. S. Y. Paddock, Dem. Furlong's plurality Benner's •• 4th Dist.: Freeborn- J. E. Starke, Rep. E. Erickson, Rep G. M. Miller, Dem G. E. Norton, Dem. Starke's plurality Erickson's .. 5th Dist.: Faribault- Basil Smout, Rep. P. Kremer, Dem. J. Chestnut, Ind. Smout's plurality. • 99 → "" • •• · • • • • • • ... 6th Dist. Martin, Watonwan- F. Church, Rep... F. W. Weeks, Dem J. Erickson, All……. J. M. Longsheet, Ind. Church's plurality •• · • • • 7th Dist.: Nobles, Murray, Rock, Pipestone- P. Gildea, All.. W. Lockwood, Rep. L. Coburn, Rep.. G. W. Wilson, Rep. J. Pemberton, All. C. Gustofen, All. E. L. Roek, Dem. C. P. Shepard, Dem. Gildea's plurality Lockwood's Coburn's • "" "" • • • • Ahlness' majority. ·· • • • • • 8th Dist. Jackson, Cottonwood- H. F. Tucker, All. E. Savage, Dem S. Blackman, Rep J. I. Wallace, Ind Tucker's plurality.. • .. ·· • 9th Dist. Brown, Redwood, Brown- C. Ahlness, All.. H. M. Ball, Rep.. K + 1,273 1,161 524 112 2,416 2,392 2,337 2,312 2,270 2,145 312 104 80 25 984 958 768 650 216 190 1,655 1,641 1,524 1,466 131 117 1,480 1,309 123 171 1,633 642 630 125 991 2,801 2,420 2,400 2,335 2,164 1,982 1,539 1'030 466 85 65 680 314 563 3 117 1,616 1,494 122 M ……… 10th Dist.: Blue Earth— E. T. Champlin, All. F. M. Currier, All K. Knudson, All.. N. Nyquist, Rep.. E. W. Gates, Rep. A. Davis, Rep. D. W. Brooks, Ind. C. D. Cook, Ind.. J. H. Greenwood, Ind. Champlin's plurality Currier's Knudson's • · • ……… 99 • • • "" 19 11th Dist.: Waseca- M. H. Helms, Dem.. Otto Hansen, Rep. Helms' plurality · · 12th Dist.: Steele- James M. Diment, Rep.. T. T. Nelson, Dem.. F. K. Hickok, Ind. Diment's plurality 99 13th Dist.: Dodge- Asa R. Green, All.. Alex. Coleman, Rep. J. Grinnell, Ind.. Green's plurality 14th Dist.: Olmsted- C. French, All.. J. L. Wright, All .. R. J. Palmer, Rep. T. A. Green, Rep D. Overend, Ind. E. M. Gilbert, Ind French's plurality. Wright's "" O. C. Wilson, All.. C. H. White, Dem . 19 • • M • 15th Dist.: Winona- Louis Sikorski, Dem. A. T. Sinclair, Dem. J. A. Keyes, Rep... M. J. McGrath, Dem G. A. Fuller, Rep.. J. Bain, Rep.... W. F. Valentine, Dem A. Liberia, Rep Sikorski's plurality. Sinclair's Keyes' McGrath's ·· ... 17th Dist.: Nicollet- J. Diepolder, Rep M. Quist, Dem. ••• • • • · · .. • • • .. ► • · • ... Diepolder's majority. • 16th Dist.: Lyon, Lincoln, Yellow Medicine- ... • ·· 體 ​• • • • • • 1,017 649 368 3,001 2,930 2,865 2,502 2,488 2,261 221 201 174 499 428 363 1,311 1,202 109 1,315 1,195. 77 120 1,099 1,065 7 34 2,204 2,107 1,960 1,910 57 55 244 147 927 862 798 753 743 621 584 556 184 119 55 10 2,809 2,805 1,451 1,070 381 92 PRINCETON UNION ALMANAC-1893. V 18th Dist.: Sibley- E. M. Engelbert, Dem A. W. Sternke, Rep A Whitford, Ind.. Engelbert's plurality. 19th Dist.: Le Sueur- John Wacek, Dem J. W. Lloyd, Rep. W. F. Johnson, Dem. H. B. Oblinger, Rep F. W. Loula, All.. T. Nason, All. C. C. Scoffield, Ind W. Dickenson, Ind. Wacek's plurality Lloyd's "" ► 19 2d Dist.: • • 19 • .... 20th Dist.: Rice- J. Roach, Dem.. T. E. Bonde, Rep.. R. G. Weatherston, Rep .. W. Canedy, Rep... Aug. Wasbar, Dem W. F. Shimota, Dem. Theo. Thorn, All . Ara. Barton, All. S. Reynolds, All. J. H. Mather. Ind. J. L. Dunham, Ind.. H. Dunham, Ind. ·· Roach's plurality Bonde's Weatherston's plurality • • Daly's majority • • • • 21st Dist.: Goodhue-1st Dist.: O. O. Huset, Rep O. T. Berg, All. A. J. Aas, Ind.. Huset's plurality 2d Dist.: M. Doyle, Dem S. B. Barteau, Rep. P. Nelson, Ind.. Doyle's plurality. 3d Dist.: W. F. Cross, Rep... Merrill Tripp, Dem. G. O. Miller, Ind. Cross' plurality. 22d Dist.: Wabasha- A. French, Dem. O. J. Greer, Rep. S. Jones, Rep.. A. Krall, Dem G. Wilson... ... • • + French's plurality. Greer's 1 ... • · • Aug. Booren, Rep J. Rowan, Dem M. Keefe, All.. Booren's plurality. 3d Dist.: J. Zelch, Rep F. Dorfeldt, Dem. Zelch's majority. 24th Dist. Dakota- J. J. Caneff, Dem.. P. H. Hagney, Dem J. C. Davison. Rep J. Van Sylke, Pro.. 儡 ​• ·· 23d Dist.: Washington-1st Dist.: J. Daly, Rep · E. W. Durant, Dem. • ... ... • • • · • • · • -- • • • $ O 1 1,238 1,212 373 26 1,811 1,810 1,801 1,674 454 410 96 95 10 9 I 2,018 1,979 1,898 1,848 1,688 1,623 654 622 598 171 170 164 170 131 50 887 281 142 606 751 610 58 141 1,255 706 283 549 1,081 977 820 575 47 261 157 787 764 23 728 350 121 378 978 787 191 1,922 1,670 1,576 915 D. F., Akin, All.. J. Schroll, Rep.. J. A. Holmquist, Ind Caneff's plurality. Hagney's C. Ringwald, Dem G. N. Warren, Rep. 19 25th Dist. 1st Ward of St. Paul- G. J. Lomen, Rep.. C. A. Fowble, Pro.. Lomen's majority 2d Ward: W. L. Ames, Rep. W. X. Amoss, Dem Ames' majority 3d Ward: • J. H. Burns, Ind. J. K. Erskine, Pro. 6th Ward: S. Dearing, Dem.. P. J. Bigue, Rep. D J. A. Nilson Dem · H. L. Williams, Rep. Nilson's majority. 26th Dist,; 4th Ward of St. Paul- C. N. Bell, Citizens.. 5th Ward; • · • Ringwald's plurality... •••• • .. Dearing's majority Battley's plurality • • D ... • • 27th Dist.: 7th Ward of St. Paul- Lane K. Stone, Citizens. W. A. McManigal, Pro. Stone's majority. 8th Ward: F. S. Battley, Dem. F. Neuru, Rep. F. A. Maun, Pro. • · • •• • • • · • 28th Dist.: 9th Ward of St. Paul- R. A. Walsh, Dem. T. H. Menk, Rep.. W. Fasolt, Áll ··· Walsh's plurality. 10th and 11th Wards and Country: F. C. Stevens, Rep. E. L. Allard, Pro.. ... ·· • • • + · • Stevens' majority 29th Dist. 1st and 3d Wards of Min- neapolis- P. A. Long, Dem Matt Gallagher, Dem W. G. Nye, Rep. J. E. Sexton, Ind P. C. Herbst, Ind.. G. W. Higgin, Ind. Lang's plurality Gallagher's 30th Dist.: 2d and 9th Wards of Min- "" neapolis- • • • • • ... · ·· • Minneapolis- W. H. Lynn, Dem. E. Cole, Rep... G. E. McAllister, Dem. G. W. Savage, Rep.. R. L. Penney, Dem. N. P. Nelson, Dem. R. Jamison, Rep. J. H. Bradish, Rep. A. H. Nelson, All. P. A. O'Brien, Ind Penney's plurality Nelson's 31st Dist.: 4th and 10th Wards of • ·· • A • 895 804 131 346 94 1,982 365 1,617 1,099 888 211 781 542 239 2,483 1,247 840 196 32 407 1,218 619 599 1,500 84 1,416 1,648 1,177 122 471 1,257 781 90 476 1,904 640 1,264 2,245 1,592 896 231 155 109 1,349 696 1,774 1,631 1,398 1,230 306 226 376 233 2,766 2,639 2,525 2,460 PRINCETON UNION ALMANAC-1893. 93 F. P. Lane, Rep.. G. Harrison, Ind F. McNeil, Ind.. Lynn's plurality. Cole's ·· ·· • • McAllister's plurality. 32d Dist.: 5th and 6th Wards of Minneapolis- ... W. H. Tripp, Dem. A. B. Darelius, Dem. M. Walsh, Dem.. J. J. Smith, Dem. F. C. Pillsbury, Rep A. J. Blethen, Rep. G. O. Williams, All. O. Lindborn, Ind. J. C. Melich, Ind J. Gruenberg, All. S. J. Twinblad, Ind. J. W. Strandberg, Ind. J. Kellogren, Ind. Tripp's plurality. Darelius' Walsh's Smith's .... "" .. 19 • • • ... 33d Dist.: 7th, 11th and 12th Wards of Minneapolis- J. H. Huntington, Dem.. S. A. Stockwell, Dem. J. E. Vandewaker, Rep R. B. Thompson, Rep C. Grahn, Ind. H. Ash, All J. A. Sampson, Ind. E. J. Woodward, All.. ·· • • · ... • • • • Huntington's plurality. Stockwell's +1 34th Dist.: 8th and 13th Wards of Minneapolis- B. F. Christlieb, Dem. C. Mc C. Reeve, Dem. E. P. Crooker, Rep.. G. A. Mason, Rep.. F. Fristerbach, Ind Christlieb's plurality Reeve's • • • .. ………. •• 99 35th Dist.: Anoka and Isanti— G. Wahlund, Rep.. J. F. Zatterstrom, Dem. Wahlund's majority 36th Dist.: Scott- D. L. Campion, Dem. W. H. Weibeler, Rep. Campion's majority. 37th Dist. Carver- John Koehnen, Dem. Hy. Hoeffken, Rep.. Koehnen's majority. 38th Dist.: Wright, Sherburne- H. C. Bull, Dem J. Holler, Rep J. L. Harwich, Dem H. Berning, Dem. S. J. Swanson, Rep.. E. D. Washburn, Rep. J. H. Haven, Rep…. F. E. Latham, Rep J. Nygren, Ind J. M. McQuire, Ind. S. A. Isakson, Ind A. Rudolph, Ind.. W.D. Thompson, All J. M. Baxter, All' ·· • · · · • ·· ·· • + • • • • • • · • • • •• • .. 2,430 363 303 306 179 65 3,749 3,558 3,102 3,389 2,519 2,227 584 346 295 287 279 246 232 1,230 1,039 883 868 2,571 2,406 1,823 1,944 428 422 398 368 748 583 2,026 1,991 1,928 1,669 135 98 63 1,793 1,338 455 1,770 1,073 697 2,008 1,182 826 3,342 3,112 2,952 2,926 2,534 2,385 2,300 2,225 437 269 264 234 148 91 • • R. Bennett, All. J. Kaufman, All. Bull's plurality · Holler's Harwich's Berning's 90 39 "" 39th Dist.: Meeker- N. C. Caswell, Rep Henry Ames, Dem.. Caswell's majority 40th Dist.: McLeod- P. Barrett, Dem. F. W. Sumner, Rep. J. Burfield, Alí Barrett's plurality. 41st Dist.: Kandiyohi- H. Feig, Rep S. Nelson, All . •• A. H. Sperry, Dem. Feig's plurality. 42d Dist.: Renville- H. A. Peterson, All.. J. C. Riche, Rep. Peter Henry, Dem. W. P. Christensen, Ind.. Peterson's plurality. O. M. Larson, All. N. A. Wells, All. J. McQuire, All. J. M. Severens, Rep. H. W. Stone, Rep. J. D. Kelly, Ind. B. Nichols, Ind. A. B. Register, Ind. Larson's plurality. Wells' McQuire's " 11 • • • .. D • 43d Dist.: Lac Qui Parle, Swift, Chippewa- F · · · Anderson's majority 44th Dist. Chisago, Kanabec, Pine- A. J. Anderson, Rep. J. F. Stone, Dem. 3d Dist.: J. Capser, Dem. J. Brown, All... C. A. Emerson, Ind. Capser's plurality Benton- J. H. Coates, Dem. E. S. Hall, Ind. W. J. Stewart, Rep.. J. Williams. ·· · .. 45th Dist.: Stearns-1st Dist.; F. E. Searle, Rep. M. Kunner, Dem. Searle's majority 2d Dist.: J. H. Linneman, Dem.. E. McMahon, All. Linneman's majority Todd, Mille Lacs- J. H. Sheets, Dem. H. C. Stivers, Dem W. Hemstead, Dem E. E. Price, Dem R. C. Dunn, Rep. R. R. Wise, Rep. J. W. Bonck, Rep. A. J. Halstead, Rep. • • .... • • • • .. • ·· • • • • Coates' plurality. 46th Dist. Crow Wing, Morrison, •••• • ... A. ••• ·· 81 71 808 578 418 392 1,600 1,409 200 1,497 1,104 324 393 1,039 1,019 587 20 1,254 802 685 392 452 3,943 3,585 3,572 1,993 2,188 224 63 24 1,755 1,397 1,384 1,792 1,377 415 1,078 973 105 1,010 866 144 722 684 458 38 454 325 184 38 129 3,805 3,968 4,092 3,530 3,502 3,195 2,959 3.487 94 PRINCETON UNION ALMANAC—1893. Sheet's plurality. Stivers' Hemstead's Price's 47th Dist.: Pope- L. B. Cantleberry, All. M. A. Wollan, Rep 19 "1 11 S Cantleberry's majority. ... Douglas- H. G. Lewis, All. J. W. Nelson, Rep. Lewis' majority 48th Dist.: Otter Tail- A. O. Richardson, All. S. H. Ongstad, All. T. Cole, All H. P. Bjorge, All. C. L. Lewis, Rep. E. Levesson, Rep. G. Stewart, Rep. C. Guissies, Rep. ... • ... • ·· • E. J. Moore, All.. J. Jensen, Rep. L. C. Bowman, All P. Hansen, Rep. J. C. Nolan, All ·· ... A. Setterlund, Rep. • H. C. Lyman, Rep.. L. J. Schlattman, All. J. Fry, Dem. L. E. Pearce, Dem. C. O. Winger, Ind. Richardson's plurality Ongstad's Cole's Bjorge's 49th Dist.: Bigstone, Grant, Stevens, Traverse- "" • • 45 · .... .. • • • Setterlund's plurality. Lyman's 50th Dist: Wilkin, Clay, Becker- P. E. Thompson, Rep. ·· • • 303 466 590 28 1,102 471 631 1,528 1,067 461 4,162 4,104 3,987 3,970 1,931 1,731 1,714 1,652 2,231 2,173 2,056 2,039 3,650 2,395 1,787 1,390 1,063 208 1,863 608 2,298 2,163 2,014 1,897 1,712 1,468 C S. Torgerson, Dem. W. E. Truax, Dem W. J. Borkin, All. C. J. Nolan, All. • • .. Thompson's plurality. Moore's Jensen's .. 99 51st Dist.: Polk, Beltrami, Norman- B. M. Chesley, All. A. Thompson, All.. W. Carleton, All. C. B. Cragin, Dem. G. Krosteau, Rep. G. K. Chambers, Dem. G. Johnson, Dem. O. S. Randall, Rep Chesley's plurality Thompson's Carleton's •*• "" 399 1 •• 52d Dist. Marshall, Kittson- F. W. Wagoner, All. N. P. Peterson, Rep. Wagoner's majority. 53d Dist.: Aitkin, Cass, Itasca, Hub- bard, Wadena, Carlton- T. R. Foley, Dem. W. R. Baumbach, Rep. J. Askew, All.... H. C. Kendall, Rep. J. D. Boyd, Rep. O. D. Kinney, Rep. J. J. Davis, Dem. T. T. Hudson, Dem. T. M. Morton, Dem T. C. Hinebaugh, All A. T. Scarlett, All. A • • ·· • Foley's plurality. 54th Dist. St. Louis, Lake, Cook- • ... Kendall's plurality Boyd's Kinney's 29 99 .. • • • [] + • * } 1,326 851 ,720 292 401 266 117 4,950 4,194 4,187 1,615 955 816 45 3,235 2,579 2,572 2,094 1,009 1,085 2,012 1,456 733 556 : 3,444 3,444 3,111 2,673 1,934 1,601.. 1,060 889 771 771 438 PRINCETON UNION ALMANAC-1893 95 How the Vote Stood in the Several Legislative Districts of the State of Minnesota. 1st Dist.: Houston- John J. Hohl, Rep. D. L. Buel, Dem... L. O. Weorn, Peo.. Hohl's plurality. 2d Dist.: Fillmore- J. R. Nelson, Rep.. C. C. Woolridge. Rep..... S. A. Langum, Rep. O. P. Hadlund, Fus A. H. Gilmore, Fus... H. M. Smith, Fus.... MEMBERS OF THE HOUSE. ……. • 66 · Nelson's plurality Woolridge's Langrum's 66 • • 3d Dist.: Mower- J. J. Furlong, Dem. H. L. Knight, Rep. Furlong's plurality G. W. Benner, Rep.. H. Webber, Jr., Dem.. A. Van Hammert, Peo. Benner's plurality. 4th Dist.; Freeborn- ·· ·· •• ·· 4 ❤ Wm. Christie, Rep. John M. Geissler. Rep E. W. Knatvold, Fus.. Elliott Ash, Fus..... Christie's plurality. Geissler's do 5th Dist.: Faribault- S. J. Abbott, Rep. A. Schultes, Dem Abbott's majority. 6th Dist.: Martin and Watonwan D. C. Hopkins, Rep...... Chas. O. Cooley, Dem... Geo. M. Johnson, Peo. J. B. K. McCurdy, Pro. Hopkin's plurality • · • CL • • D ·· • • wood- John Paulson, Rep. E. J. Meilicke, Fus. Paulson's majority. 9th Dist.: Redwood- O. B.Turrell, Rep....... A. D. Stewart, Fus... Turrell's majority. • 7th Dist.: Nobles, Murray, Pipe- stone and Rock- Wm. Lockwood, Rep. Daniel Shell, Rep.. O. O. Holman, Rep... Geo. McGillevray. Fus. J. H. Maxwell Fus.. Patrick Gildea Fus... Lockwood's plurality Shell's ،، Holman's 8th District: Jackson and Cotton- Brown- Wm. Skinner, Dem.. John C. Peterson, Rep. Jesse Palmer, Peo..... Skinner's plurality 10th Dist.: Blue Earth- Nicholas Brules, Dem.... Jas. H. Baker, Dem.. ·· • ...... • • • Ca • ... 1,405 1,395 184 10 2.801 2,706 2,740 2,002 1,904 1,894 799 704 738 1,157 1,042 115 988 570 116 418 1,838 1,730 1,192 914 646 538 2,100 1,208 892 1,794 819 574 257 975 2,840 2,880 2,881 2,777 2,775 2,730 63 103 104 1,677 1,566 111 1,221 851 364 1,154 1,004 645. 150 2.348 2,143 10th District-Continued- W. L. Comstock, Dem.... Gilbert Gutterson, Rep. A. C. Wilbur, Rep...... John Saurisch, Rep... Daniel Brooks. Pro.... William Webb, Peo... F. M. Currier, Peo... Joseph S. Burwell, Peo.. Gutterson's plurality Brule's .. • .... • 66 Comstock's 11th Dist.: Waseca-- Henry M. Buck, Rep. John T. Jordan, Dem... Buck's majority.. 12th Dist.: Steele- John Virtue, Dem. Clarke Chambers, Rep.. Virtue's majority. 13th Dist.: Dodge-- Senator to succeed Hon. J. Grin- nell, deceased-- J. T. Little, Rep.. B. T. Chase, Ind... A. R. Cohoon, Pro... Little's plurality. Representative- J. G. Briggs, Rep..... Fred Cartwright, Fus... Briggs' majority... 14th Dist.: Olmstead- H. M. Richardson, Rep. Joseph Underleak, Rep C. French, Dem.. W. G. Scott, Dem.. R. G. Richardson, Peo. J. L. Wright, Peo.. M. L. Sawer, Pro.. K .. ••• …………. 15th Dist.: Winona- S. R. Van Sant, Rep.. L. L. Brown, Dem.. ... •• .... 1 Richardson's plurality Underleak's do • .. • •• ... .. low Medicine- Ole O. Lende, Rep. L. S. Tyler, Rep.. O. C. Wilson. Fus J. F. Gibb, Fus.. A. R. Chace, Pro.. A. L. Foster, Pro.. 66 Lende's plurality Tyler's 17th Dist.: Nicollet- Joseph Diepolder, Rep..... E. St. Julien Cox, Dem.. ... ► …………… Van Sant's majority L. Sikorski, Dem……. C. P. Van Alstine. Rep.. Sikorski's majority Frank Monahan, Dem. W. J. Lamson, Rep... Monahan's majority. M. McGrath, Dem S. C. McElhany, Rep. J. R. Campbell, Peo.... McGrath's plurality. 16th Dist: Lincoln, Lyon and Yel- ...... ……………é ... • ** ... • • …….. .... ……………… 10 2,236 2,392 2,221 2,182 443 729 682 357 171 127 15 1,186 1,175 11 1,484 1,347 137 1,306 872 137 434 1,293 940 353 2.198 1,916 1,870 1,740 174 130 162 328 46 956 892 64 1,043 761 282 846 769 137 766 667 46 99 1,970 2,002 1,961 1,752 581 503 9 41 1,274 944 96 PRINCETON TNION ALMANAC-1893. 17th District-Continued- Diepolder's majority.......... 18th Dist.: Sibley- Thomas McKasy, Dem...... Daniel Munro, Peo. H. Guigsberg, Rep.... McKasy's plurality. 19th Dist.: Le Sueur- E. E. Salls, Dem.. John Wacek, Dem. Job W Lloyd, Rep. Jacob Krenik, Rep. S. S. Dickinson, Peo. E. Lammers, Peo... B. B. Rees, Pro……. ………….. E. T. Jones, Pro……. Salls' plurality. Wacek's ... • • · 20th Dist.: Rice- A. B. Kelly, Rep. E. F. Oliver, Rep.. J. C. Temple, Rep. Joseph Roach, Dem. Joseph Kelly, Dem.. W. D. Shinota, Dem.. G. Fish, Peo... S. W. Birdsall, Peo. H. T. Detent, Peo... Kelly's plurality Temple's Roach's 66 Co C • ... • • • .... 21st Dist.: Goodhue- James L. Schofield, Rep. Jas. H. Harrison, Peo. Schofield's majority. John H. Boxrud, Rep. W. H. Hammond, Dem O. T. Berg, Peo..... Boxrud's plurality. F. M. Wilson, Rép W. F. Cross, Ind..... W. J. Featherstone, Pro. Wilson's plurality... 22d Dist.: Wabasha- Andrew French, Dem. H. I. Whitman, Rep.. M. Kinsella, Peo...... French's plurality A. J. Greer, Rep.. H. B. McKenny, Dem. J. J. Beatty, Peo... Greer's plurality.. 23rd Dist.: Washington- A. P. Noyes, Rep... John McCarthy, Dem John Thelander, Peo. Noyes' plurality. August Boreen, Rep.... Samuel Register, Dem. Boreen's majority. John Zelch, Rep. H. J. Fall, Dem.. Geo. Van Alstyne, Peo.. Zelch's plurality.. 24th Dist.: Dakota- N. P. Rogers, Dem Jas. McDonough, Dem. C. F. Staples, Rep.. M. H. Sullivan, Rep Ara Barton, Peo... M. Johnson, Peo.. • ••• By •••• …………. • • ► ... • + ► • • • • ………. ••• ·· گھر McDonough's plurality Staples' 66 25th Dist.: Ramsey, 1st Ward of St. Paul- Charles Wallblom, Rep...... Louis Ferguson, Dem.. J. E. Froiseth, Peo...... • A 330 1,324 346 981 343 1,804 1.641 1,578 1,302 304 308 133 171 226 63 2.243 2,039 2.046 2,051 1,700 1,589 402 359 398 204 77 12 1,220 239 981 760 697 103 63 1,232 669 408 563 896 803 265 93 1,081 445 104 636 . 696 672 160 24 685 486 199 987 729 101 258 1.493 1,572 1,543 1,421 465 520 79 50 1,475 831 230 25th District-Continued- J. A. Frees….. N. Wicker, Ind. Rep...... Wallblom's plurality. 2nd Ward, St. Paul- P. H. Kelly, Dem.... F. H. Dayton, Rep.. J. W. Westfall, Pro. Kelly's plurality 3rd Ward. St. Paul- J. A. Nilsson, Dem..... G. M. Orr, Rep.... F. A. Freise, Peo. Nilsson's plurality. 26th Dist.: 4th Ward, St. Paul-- C. Williams, Dem Henry Johns, Rep.... Daniel Barnard, Peo.. Williams' plurality. 5th ward. St. Paul: John H. Ives, Dem. Walter Bock, Rep. J. A. Black, Peo. W. H. Holden, Pro...... Ives plurality. 6th ward. St. Paul: John V. I. Todd, Dem. F. C. Tallboys, Rep. A. Glosser, Peo. .. W. W. Nicholas, Pro.. F. F. Wilde. Ind. Dem... Samuel Dearing. Ind. Dem Dodd's plurality... 27th Dist.: 7th ward, St. Paul- H. H. Horton, Rep.. C. H. Kellogg, Dem. C. F. Hammond, Pro.. Horton's plurality.. ... • .. · •• •• · ...e ……………… 8th Ward, of St. Paul: William Rodger, Dem.. A. F. Gauger, Rep… Louis Nash, Peo.... C. W. Fenwall, Pro.. Rodger's plurality. • • • • D. M. Sullivan, Rep...... M. Doran, Dem... A. C. Wright, Peo A. Z. Drew, Pro. .. Sullivan's plurality. R. C. Hinrichs, Dem..... Geo. W. Bleecker, Dem... J. A. Boardman, Rep.. L. O. Merriam, Rep.. Hinrichs' majority. Bleecker's • E. F. Comstock, Rep J. T. Wyman, Rep. N. P. Nelson, Dem…. Fred Salisbury, Dem. W. P. Chase, Peo... Geo. W. York, Peo.... 28th Dist.: 9th Ward St. Paul- R. A. Walsh, Dem..... Karl Simmon, Rep........ J. M. McClelland, Peo. I. E. Reeves, Pro..... D. J. McEvoy, Ind.. Walsh's plurality. 10th and 11th Wards and Country Towns-- · · • …………♥ 29th Dist.: 1st and 3rd Wards of Minneapolis- · ……… .... Comstock's plurality Wyman's plurality….. • - • • 30th Dist.: 2nd and 9th Wards, Minneapolis-- ► · • ••• ... • • • • 218 94 644 1,107 965 133 142 680 644 75 36 1,220 1,147 151 73 1,254 837 214 65. 417 883 843 212 56 165 216 40 1,323 764 47 559 1,741 1,258 404 133 483 866 851 390 66 56 15 1,436 1,338 118 167 98 2,353 .1.645 1,136 1,501 852 144 2,329 2,333 1,975 1,854 487 288 354 358 PRINCETON UNION ALMANAC-1898. 97 31st Dist.: 4th and 10th Wards, Minneapolis and towns- A. C. Pray, Rep..... Chas. F. Cairns, Rep. Emerson Cole, Rep..... E. B. Ames, Fus... W. E. Noxon, Dem... C. S. Miller, Dem.. A. E. Edwards, Peo.... Jno. C. McIntyre, Pro.. J. A. Sanborn, Pro.. J. R. Farnham, Pro..... Pray's plurality Cairn's .. Cole's 32d Dist.: 5th and 6th Wards, Min- 66 ••• neapolis- John E. Holmberg, Rep.. Geo. H. Fletcher, Rep.... W. B. McIntyre, Rep.. C. A. Carlson, Rep.. P. B. Winston, Dem. Geo.W. Myer, Dem.. L. H. Lucker, Dem Peter Gunderson, Dem. Jas. E. Holmes. Peo………. John R. Fallis, Peo... Jos. Chapman, Jr., Pro. Peter S. Skold, Pro….... Wm. Gibson, Pro.... Holmberg's plurality Fletcher's "C Winston's Carlson's 34th Dist.: 8th and + ………… • "C · · ••• ………… ...... SC 33rd Dist.: 7th, 11th and 12th wards, Minneapolis and country towns- W. S. Elliott, Rep..... Geo. Wilson, Rep.... S. A. Stockwell, Fus A. M. Goodrich. Fus... D. D. Jones. Pro.. W. W. Satterlee, Pro. Elliott's plurality. Wilson's "6 · ... S. B. Howard, Rep.... J. J. Basten, Rep. B. F. Christlieb, Dem.. J. E. Woodford, Dem.. 13th Wards, Minneapolis and country towns-- J. B. Howe, Peo.... F. Finsterboch, Peo.... S. A. Lentz, Pro... S. A. Archibald, Pro.. Howard's plurality. Basten's plurality. 35th Dist.: Anoka and Isanti- G. Wahlund, Rep...... U. A. Lindberg, Peo..... Wahlund's majority. 36th Dist.: Scott- F. J. Leonard, Dem. F. J. Vogel, Rep Leonard's majority. 37th Dist.: Carver- John F. Boylan, Dem H. Muehlberg, Rep.... Boylan's majority 38th Dist.: Wright and Sherburne- H. E. Craig, Rep.. S. J. Swanson, Rep... W. D. McDonald, Rep. John A. Holler, Rep.. J. L. Harwick, Dem. H. C. Bull, Dem. T. J. Catlin, Dem.. H. Boerning, Dem... · H. Gomnitz, Peo..... 1 ………… ... • • ... • · .... ……………. • · 3,405 3,255 3,369 2,721 2,569 2,675 374 434 379 366 684 534 648 3,257 3,417 3,233 3,321 3,585 2,900 2,633 2,729 711 518 396 379 333 24 184 352 88 2,935 2,557 2,503 2,319 681 681 432 34 3,122 2,620 1,782 1,658 243 152 340 52 1,340 838 1.691 869 822 1.898 864 1,034 1,554 1,294 260 2,909 2,726 2,778 2,407 1,907 1,927 1,748 1,931 648 38th District-Continued- J. A. O'Loughlin, Peo.. R. Bennett, Peo..... J. T. Plant, Peo... Craig's plurality. Swanson's plurality McDonald's Holler's 66 66 ... 39th Dist.: Meeker- A. P. Koerner, Rep... Henry Ames, Dem.. Andrew Emerson, Peo.. Koerner's pluaality.. 40th Dist.: McLeod- P. E. Barrett, Dem.. Carl Hagen, Rep. and Peo... Barrett's majority... 41st Dist.: Kandiyohi- Andrew Paulson, Rep... O, N. Grew, Fus…...... Paulson's majority 42nd Dist.: Renville- C. D. McEwen, Rep..... P. H. Kerwan, Dem.. James Hanna, Peo.... McEwen's plurality. ·· (C • ·· ••• → 43rd Disc.: Chippewa, Swift and Lac Qui Parle- F. E. Bentley, Rep. E. T. Young. Rep.. J. F. Jacobson, Rep. and Pro. L. J. Lageson, Dem G. H. Claggett. Dem John McGuire, Dem. and Peo. A. F. Teigen, Peo.... Oliver Olson, Peo..... John O. Anderson, Pro. Joseph Hogg, Pro. • • 16 McGuire's plurality.. Young's Jacobson's ………… ……… …………. ·· • …………… .... ... • • • ..... • • • • • 44th Dist.: Chisago, Kanabec, Pine-- A. J. Anderson, Rep. Robt. Nessel, Dem.. S. E. Tallman, Pro... Anderson's plurality. 45th Dist.: Stearns and Benton- P. B. Gorman, Dem. Edward Maybury, Rep. Gorman's majority. J. H. Linneman, Dem., no opp. Frank E. Minnette, Dem.. M. Hogan, Rep.... T. A. H. Kildahl, Peo. Jos. Capser, Ind... Minnette's Plurality. Benton County- C. A. Hunk, Dem.. W. L. Nieman, Rep.... J. H. Coates, Ind. Dem. W. H. Adams, Pro. • • ..... ••• …………. ·· ………. • ❤ .... • • • Hunk's plurality 46th Dist.: Crow Wing, Morrison, Mille, Lacs and Todd- W. M. Fuller, Rep.. W. A. Fleming, Rep.... Robt C Dunn. Rep. Wm. E. Lee, Rep.. H. C. Stevens, Dem. J. H. Sheets, Dem.... Henry Rasicot, Dem A. D. Cater, Dem. F. 1. Lafond, Peo. Thomas P. Kerr, Peo. C. F. Bohall, Peo..... Peter Walter, Peo.. Fuller's plurality. Fleming's 66 .... ·· maa pl •• 810 627 672 982 595 847 476 1,245 1,153 703 92 1,550 1,280 270 1,377 1,300 77 1,167 · 1,142 1,140 45 2,014 2.387 2,387 1,413 1,590 2,717 1,775 1,460 330 230 703 373 373 2,102 1,028 282 1,074 1,170 953 217 2,280 937 550 610 71 387 382 309 230 194 73 3,381 3,305 3,290 3,281 3,228 2,992 2,858 2,675 1,319 1,011 1,029 1,124 153 777 98 PRINCETON UNION ALMANAC-1893. +$ Catalog 46th Dist.: Continued- Dunn's plurality. Lee's .г 47th Dist. Douglass- A. G. Johnson, Rep... H. G. Lewis, Fus.. J. F. McCullough, Pro Johnson's plurality. Pope County- J. E. Johnson, Rep.... L. B. Cantleberry, Fus. Scott Morris, Pro...... Johnson's plurality 48th Dist.: Otter Tail— ... • • ………… E. J. Moore, Fus.... Joseph Gunn, Fus.. ……………. H. P. Bjorge, Dem. and Peo.... A. O. Richardson, Dem. and Peo... S. H. Ongstad, Dem. and Peo……………. Thos. Cole, Dem. and Peo.. •• .. E. A. Everts, Rep..... F. M. Mosier, Rep. W. H. Dash, Rep.... A. Paulson, Rep.-All... Henry Kemper, All. J. A. McConkey, All.-Pro.. J. H. Brandvold, All.-Pro. Bjorge's plurality. Ongstad's plurality. Richardson's plurality Cole's plurality. 49th Dist. Big Stone, Grant, Ste- vens and Traverse- D. P. O'Neil, Dem. and Peo... George I. Beck, Dem.. G. C. Thorpe, Rep. A. Peterson, Rep.. A. Setterlund, Ind. Rep L. J. Schattman, Peo.. O'Neill's plurality. Peterson's plurality. • ... • • ·· • • • • 50th Dist.: Becker. Clay and Wil- kin- ... • 3853 62 1,317 871 246 446 1,050 630 137 420 2.775 2,669 2,690 2,540 1,910 1,846 1,702 1,759 874 715 576 865 780 759 630 1,978 1,370 1,749 1,961 820 1,005 229 212 2,282 2,359 ´50th Dist.: Continued- O. J. Forsdale, Peo.. R. T. Evans, Dem.... John H. Smith, Rep.. A. B. Mathews, Rep. P. E. Thompson, Rep. Moore's plurality Gunn's 16 Smith's 06 ·· …………. 66 • " •• 51st Dist.: Beltrami, Norman, Poik- B. M. Chesley, Peo.... H. Juelson, Peo...... J. D. Knutson, Peo.... J. R. McKinnon, Dem. H. Steenerson, Rep.. Peter Ramstad, Rep. L. E. Nordby, Rep... H. O. Rask, Pro.... A. Thompson, Pro.... Chesley's plurality Juelson's 66 Knutson's .. • 52nd Dist: Kittson and Marshall- F. W. Wagner, Dem. and Peo........ Jas. Westerson. Rep... Wagner's majority. …………. Joseph B. Cotton, Rep........ L. J. Merritt, Rep... J. A. Boggs, Rep.... John Jenswold. Jr., Fus.. Charles Canning, Fus.. J. Adam Bede, Fus.. Cotton's plurality Merritt's 46 Bogg's • 53rd Dist: Aitkin, Cass, Carleton, Hubbard, Wadena and Itasca- J. M. Markham, Rep........ F. E. Krech, Dem... A. Anderson. Peo.. Markham's plurality.. 54th Dist: St. Louis, Cook, Lake- • • ● .. • • and *** • 1,931 833 2,266 1,953 2,158 124 201 108 4,280 4,097 4,028 1,839 1,976 1,686 1,477 578 612 2,304 2,121 2,052 2,066 1,061 1,005 2,488 1.474 806 1,014 5,228 5,153 4,858 4,424 3,862 4.038 804 729 434 PRINCETON UNION ALMANAC-1893. 99 NAME. Allen, W. P Ayers, Oscar.. Barr, George T. Bell, J. W ... · • • • • • • • Borchert, Ferdinand. Brown, S. P .. Burkhardt, Henry Canestorp, Ole Craig, R. O Crandall, C. S Craven, J. W. Daugherty, F. B. Davis, C. R Day, Frank A •• Dean, William B..... Dedon, William S.... Donnelly, Ignatius. Eaton, A. Y Erickson, Erick O Geissel, George Glader, G. A Grinnell, J.t Grafe, H. A…. Guderian, C. S Hammer, E. D Hompe, John. Keller, Henry Kelly, J. C.. Kiester, J. A. LaDue, Jay. Leavitt, S. W. Lienau, C. H Lommen, E. E McHale, J. H.. McMillan, F. G. March, S. A Mayo, W. W. Morse, Frank L Mott, Orrin. Nelson, H. C Peterson, J. W Petesson, S. D……… Phillips, Alonzo. Probtsfield, R. M. Sanborn, John B………. Searles, J. N.*. Sevatson, E Smith, Edson R. Smith, John Day. Stevens, Hiram F.... Stockton, A. W. Streisguth, T. Tawney, James A. Winona Wood, L. G. Stillwater Christiana Le Sueur. Minneapolis St. Paul. Faribault Arlington Warren .. • • • · + · LEGISLATURE OF 1891. SENATORS. Lieutenant Governor-GIDEON S. IVES. Post Office. Cloquet Austin Mankato Minneapolis Bird Island Glencoe Reed's Landing Elbow Lake……… Janesville. Owatonna Norwood Duluth ... • St. Peter Fairmont St. Paul • · · Taylor's Falls. Hastings Buffalo. Watson North Prairie. • D Atwater. Kasson Hancock Anoka Spring Valley.. Deer Creek Sauk Centre. Yucatan Blue Earth City Luverne.. Litchfield • St. Paul Crookston. Shakopee Minneapolis Minneapolis Rochester Minneapolis Verdi... Hayward Vasa New Ulm Minneapolis Moorhead St. Paul · • .. • ·· •••• + •• • • • ·· • • • ·· Occupation. Politics. ·· · · Merchant Farmer Author • ·· 1867 1880 Lumberman.. Repub'n.. 47 Merchant Repub'n.. 51 1867 Banker. Repub'n.. 39 Physician Democ't. 36 Farmer Alliance.. 54 Farmer Democ't.. 52 Butcher Repub'n.. 56 Farmer Repub'n.. 43 Pharmacist …. | Democ't. 53 1857 1857 1860 1871 1866 Merchant Editor.... Contractor. Attorney Editor. Repub'n.. 50 1857 Democ't.. 36 1857 Repub'n.. 40 1878 Wisconsin. Repub'n. 41 1854 Illinois. Repub'n.. 28 1874 Wisconsin. Repub'n.. 1856 Pennsylvania, Democ't.. 46 1856 Sweden. Alliance.. 59 1856 Pennsylvania, Ind. Rep.. 48 1879 Ohio. Alliance..| 40 1868 Democ't.. 49 1856 Repub'n.. 50 1853 Repub'n.. 47 1867 Alliance.. 50 Repub'n.. 45 Repub'n.. 61 Alliance. 44 Democ't. 45 Democ't.. 33 Repub'n 58 1857 Pennsylvania. Alliance.. 63 1857 New York. Lumberman..] Democ't.. 47 1867 New H'pshire Editor... Germany. Farmer Iowa. Attorney 1867 1860 1860 1866 1865 Germany. 1857 Minnesota. Democ't. 55 1857 Alliance.. 34 New York. Contractor .. Manager Physician • .. .. Attorney Farmer Merchant. Farmer Druggist Farmer Bkr. and fmr. Farmer Farmer Banker, etc.. Farmer Merchant Farmer • Banker.. Attorney Attorney .... .. • + • • + • ·· Seat contested by J. S. O'Brien. who was seated. + Deceased. Seat to be filled coming election. • - .. • ... • ·· • Democ't.. 71 Real Estate..| Democ't. 53 Farmer Alliance.. 39 Farmer Alliance.. 42 Farmer Repub'n.. 52 Merchant.. Liveryman Fmr. and R.E.] Attorney Attorney 1856 Repub'n.. 41 1856 Democ't. 48 Alliance. 58 Repub'n.. 64 Repub'n.. 50 Bkr. and fmr. Alliance..| 46 Repub'n.. 54 Repub'n.. 45 Repub'n.. 38 Manufact'rer. Repub'n.. 45 Merchant.... Repub'n..| 35 Attorney Repub'n.. 35 Alliance..' 68 Farmer Age. Democ't.. 33 Democ't.. 50 • Settled • ui 1878 Democ't.. 54 1874 1878 1877 1854 1858 • Minnesota. 1867 Maine. Nativity 1878 1861 1854 1853 1854 1855 1869 1856 1880 1879 1871 1870 1877 1881 Vermont. Indiana. Ohio. Prussia. N'h Carolina. Switzerland. Sweden. New York, Ohio. Maine. Norway, Germany. Sweden. Michigan. Germany. Prussia. Indiana. Holland. Vermont. New York. England. Vermont. New York. Norway. Sweden. Norway. Ohio. Germany New H'pshire. Ohio. Norway. Vermont. Maine. Vermont. Indiana. America. Pennsylvania. New York. • 100 PRINCETON UNION ALMANAC—–1893. NAME. · • ·· Ahlness, C... Ames, W. L .. Anderson, A. J. Barrett, P. E Battley, F, S Bell, Charles N Benner, G. W Berning, H. Bjorge, H. P.. Bonde, T. E Booren, Aug.. Boyd, John D Bull, Henry C Campion, D. L Caneff, J. J.. Cantleberry, L. B Casper, Jos. Carleton, W. D. Caswell, N. C Champlin, E. T Christlieb, B. F Church, Fred. Chesley, B. M Coburn, L Cole, Emerson Cole, Thomas Coates, J. H Cross, W. F. Currier, F. M. Daly, John Darelius, A. B. Dearing, Samuel... Demo, A.. •• Diment, James M Diepolder, Joseph Doyle, M.. Engelbert, E. M. Erickson, E Feig, Henry Foley, Thomas R. French, Andrew French, Corwin Furlong, John J.. Gallagher, Matt. Gildea, Patrick. Gilmore, A. H Green, A. R. Greer, Allan J. Hadland, Ole P... Hageny, P. H. Harwick, J. L Helms, M. H.. Hemstead, Warner. Holler, J. A. .. • ► .. ••• • • · D • • • • • • • • • • • Huntington, J. H. Husett, Ole O* Jensen, Jorgent Kendall, H. C Keyes, John A Kinney, O.D. Knudson, K.. * Deceased. · .. • • • • • ·· REPRESENTATIVES. Speaker-E. T. CHAMPLin. Post Office. • Farmer Hanska St. Paul. Franconia Hutchinson St. Paul.. Al.-Dem.. 47 Fmr.and R.E. Repub'n.. 38 Merchant Repub'n.. Wheat buyer. Democ't.. 38 Bookkeeper.. Democ't.. 43 St. Paul. Lawyer People's.. 43 Dexter Farmer Repub'n.. 35 St. Michael Farmer Democ't.. 33 Underwood Farmer Alliance.. 34 Nersband Farmer Repub'n.. 47 Stillwater.. Merchant Repub'n.. 40 West Duluth... Real Estate .. Repub'n.. 47 Cokato Real Estate .. Democ't..| 47 St. Patricks. Farmer Democ't.. 37 Miesville. Farmer Democ't.. Villard.. Farmer Sauk Centre... Merchant Angus.. Farmer Manannah Farmer Garden City Farmer Long Lake. Merchant Butterfield. Farmer Ada Farmer Farmer Banker. Mason · Alliance..| 46 Democ't.. 57 Alliance.. Repub'n.. 35 Al-Dem.. Fulda. Minneapolis Fergus Falls... ·· .. Sauk Rapids... Farmer Red Wing. Mankato Stillwater. Minneapolis St. Paul. Hokah ·· ·· • • .. ·· • • • Owatonna New Ulm Red Wing. Winthrop Albert Lea. Atwater Aitkin Plainview •• .. • .. ·· .... •• • • Dover Austin Minneapolis Woodstock Mabel West Concord.. Lake City. Hindal Rosemount Monticello Waseca Brainerd. Monticello Minneapolis Norway. Moorhead Duluth Winona Ely Alma City • ... · .... • ... ... ... ... ... ……. Occupation. Politics. · .. ·· 1865 Norway. 1852 New Jersey. 1869 Sweden. 1859 Pennsylvania 1874 America. 1871 Vermont. 1878 1857 Illinois. Minnesota. Norway. 1869 1855 1866 Norway. Sweden. 1880 1868 1854 1859 1865 Ohio. 1858 Bavaria. 1875 Wisconsin. 1855 Canada. 1860 Vermont. 1859 Pennsylvania 1884 America. 1885 New York. 1883 Vermont. 1864 | America. 1882 Canada. 1857 England. 1855 New H'pshire. Repub'n.. 38 Repub'n.. 53 Alliance.. 44 Democ't.. 40 Repub'n.. 57 Al-Dem.. 37 1876 Massachus'ts. Repub'n.. 43 1870 Democ't.. 31 1873 Democ't.. 56 1865 Repub'n.. 55 1855 Repub'n.. 40 1879 Repub'n.. 34 1856 Al.-Dem.. 53 Democ't.. 31 1854 1862 Repub'n.. 55 1860 Repub'n.. 29 1861 Lumberman..] Democ't.. 35 1879 Maine. ·· • ·· • ... .. ·· .. .. • .. .. .. Merchant Farmer Farmer Lawyer Farmer Farmer Miller Farmer Farmer Farmer Farmer Farmer .. .. .. • .. .. ·· •• •• ·· • • • ·· .. Farmer Farmer Farmer Salesman Farmer Farmer Farmer Lawyer Farmer Farmer Farmer Grain Dealer. Physician Merchant Blacksmith Farmer Farmer Livery Attorney. Banker. Farmer ·· ·· ·· .... .. • · • • • · • • •• • + .. Settled in Minnesota. Age. Democ't.. 54 Repub'n.. 31 Alliance.. ... Nativity. + Unseated by S. C. Bowman. New York. New York. Illinois. New York. Canada. Sweden. Democ't.. 31 1864 Wisconsin. Al.-Dem.. 40 1864 Pennsylvania. Al.-Dem.. 40 1857 Ireland. Democ't.. 30 1869 Wisconsin. Alliance.. 45 1878 Ireland. Prohib 31 1859 Minnesota. Alliance.. 47 1865 Vermont. Repub'n.. 36 1865 Pennsylvania. Alliance.. 32 1858 Minnesota. Democ't.. 34 1856 Democ't.. 29 1882 Democ't.. 59 1867 Democ't.. 31 1882 Repub'n.. 47 1860 Democ't.. 60 1863 Repub'n.. 57 1855 Repub'n.. Minnesota. Michigan. New York. Iowa. America. New York. 1870 1870 Repub'n.. 42 Repub'n.. 31 1885 Repub'n.. 45 1882 Al-Dem.. 35 1870 New H'pshire. Vermont. Wisconsin. Minnesota. New York. Sweden. Norway. Minnesota. Norway. Denmark. Indiana. Vermont. America. Wisconsin. PRINCETON UNION ALMANAC--1893. 101 S NAME. • .... Koehnen, John.. Larson, O. M Lewis, H. G. Linneman, J. H Lloyd, J. W. Lockwood, Wm Lomen, G. J... Long, Perry A Lyman, H. C Lynn, W. H.. McAllister, G. E. McGrath, M. J Maguire, John. McReeve, C. C. Moore, E. J.. Nelson, J. R .. Nelson, N. P Nilsson, J. A…. Ongstad, S. H Penny, R. L Peterson, H. A Price, E. E. Richardson, A. O………..| Perham Ringwald, Charles. .. • • White, C. H. Wilson, O. C Wright, J. L. Zelch, John .. .. • * • .. • • • ·· • • Roach, Joseph... Searles, Frank E..... ... • • • • • • REPRESENTATIVES.-Continued. • Sheets, J. H Sikorski, Louis. Sinclair, A. T. Smith, James Smout, Basil Starks, I. E……. Stevens, F. C. Stivers, H. C Stockwell, S. A. Stone, Lane K Thompson, A. Thompson, P. E. Tripp, W. H Tucker, H. F. .. .. Turrell, Orlando B... Wacek, John Wagoner, F. W…. Wahlund, G. Walsh, Matthew Walsh, R. A Wells, H. A.. Wetherstone, R. G... Faribault · Post Office. Augusta Madison Alexandria St. Joseph Ottawa. Edgerton St. Paul.. Minneapolis Big Stone Minneapolis Minneapolis St. Charles. Dawson Minneapolis Osage Canton Minneapolis St. Paul. Farmer Farmer Farmer Merchant Fmr. and R.E. Merch't fmr.. Lawyer Rodman Farmer Capitalist Printer. Farmer Farmer Merchant... Farmer Farmer Farmer Real estate.. Pelican Rapids. Farmer Minneapolis... Lawyer Sacred Heart Foreston Farmer Laborer Farmer Broker Live st❜k dlr.. Lawyer Carpenter. Farmer Merchant • ... • ••• .. V • .. • + ·· • • .. • ·· • * · • ·· · • · + · ... • • • • • • Occupation. Alliance.. 29 1869 St. Paul Northfield 1858 1862 1855 1873 St. Cloud. Setterlund, Alfred...| Wheaton. America. New York. Sweden. Indiana. 1869 Hartford 1871 Winona Democ't.. 30 1884 Al.-Dem.. 34 Democ't. Democ't.. 45 Repub'n.. 37 Repub'n.. 41 Democ't.. 42 Democ't. 45 Pleasant Hill . Blacksmith..| Democ't..| 51 Minneapolis... Laundrym'n. Democ't.. 54 Repub'n.. 55 1853 Repub'n.. 49 1876 Repub'n.. 28 1884 Democ't.. 42 1857 Democ't.. 33 1857 1868 West Prussia. 1854 | Maine. • 1883 Merchant... Scotland. England. New York. Massachus'ts. Ohio. Repub'n.. 42 1869 Alliance. .. .. ... Farmer Lawyer Editor. Farmer Farmer Marshall Farmer Hazel Run Farmer Rochester Farmer Cottage Grove. Farmer ... ·· • .. ·· • Wells Alden St. Paul. Brainerd Minnehaha F'ls Secretary St. Paul.. Colenso Barnesville Minneapolis Windom. Redwood Falls. New Prague Donaldson.... Spring Lake... Minneapolis St. Paul. Appleton. • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • · .. • ►▸ ·· • • ·· Real estate.. Farmer Merchant Lawyer Farmer Banker. .. .... .. ·· • · • .. Real estate.. Farmer Minister Salesman Lawyer .. • · • • ·· • • • .. • Politics. • • • Democ't.. 36 Alliance.. 39 Alliance.. 35 Democ't 65 Repub'n.. 34 Repub'n.. 40 Repub'n.. 36 Democ't.. 30 Repub'n.. 51 1846 Democ't.. 36 1875 Pennsylvania Democ't.. 37 1854 New York. Democ't. 42 1867 | Ireland. Alliance..| 50 1869 Canada. Democ't.. 43 1871 Alliance.. 56 1880 Repub'n.. 44 1866 Democ't.. 32 1879 Democ't. 32 1881 America. Indiana. Ohio. Alliance.. 32 1869 Norway. Democ't.. 40 1880 Connecticut. · • Age. Settled in Minnesota. Repub'n. Democ't.. 31 • 41 1871 1864 1880 Al.-Rep... 60 1884 Repub'n.. 56 1857 Democ't.. 31 1868 Alliance.. 48 1879 Repub'n.. 34 1882 Democ't..| 30 1869 Democ't.. 28 1862 •• 1879 1876 1860 1864 Germany, 1868 1866 1854 1856 Norway. Wisconsin. Germany. Minnesota. America. Iowa. Nativity Al.-Dem.. 55. 1865 Repub'n.. 44 1864 Rep.-Al. 38 1878 Rep.-Al... 41 1872 Alliance.. 61 1854 Repub'n.. 50 1860 Minnesota. Illinois. Sweden. Sweden. Sweden. America. Iowa. New H'pshire Minnesota. Wisconsin. Norway. Wisconsin. New York. Massachus'ts. Connecticut. Bohemia. New York. Sweden. Wisconsin. Minnesota. New York. America. New York. Wisconsin. New York. Germany. 102 PRINCETON UNION ALMANAC-1893. MINNESOTA VOTES FOR GOVERNOR AND LIEUTENANT GOVERNOR. COUNTIES. Aitkin Anoka Becker. Beltrami.. Benton. Big Stone Blue Earth Brown.. Carlton.. Carver. Cass.. Chippewa. Chisago,. Clay.. Cook.. Cottonwood. Crow Wing. Dakota.. Dodge.. • • • Douga s. Fairbault. Fillmore. Freeborn Goodhue.. Grant.... Hennepin Houston... Hubbard.. Isanti.... Itasca. .. • ……………… • • ………… ••• • • ... ..... .... •• Jackson.. Kanabec. Kandiyohi. Kittson... .... Lac qui Parle .. .... .... Lake.. Le Sueur Lincoln. Lyon.. McLeod. Marshall... Martin.. Meeker.. Mille Lacs... Morrison. Mower. Murray. Nicollet Nobles... Norman. Olmsted Otter Tail • • **** ··· ... .... • · Pine........ Pipestone.. Polk..... Pope Ramsey ·· • • …………………… Knute Nelson, Republican. 385 846 849 42 342 476 2,369 991 525 1,063 227 730 1,334 982 64 636 728 , 1,917 3,303 790 18,248 1,413 155 619 451 839 158 1,389 337 1,162 1,720 1.159 541 1,303 434 1,769 1,062 2,775 1,298 1,202 242 1.199 307 1,009 819 502 1,044 1,090 396 944 2,054 513 979 810 783 2,052 2,025 465 559 GOVERNOR. 1,267 1,070 8,887 Democrat. Daniel W. Lawler, 169 '686 396 44 496 519 2,347 1,103 406 1.445 204 437 337 460 10 178 535 692 1,564 303 14,800 1,197 120 92 622 680 42 298 291 375 138 1,875 312 515 1,515 313 639 1,114 203 1,555 1,297 529 949 614 199 1,943 1,344 495 289 1,310 205 12,304 Peoples. Ignatius Donnelly, 111 96 609 23 340 245 463 577 167 224 67 334 100 869 34 385 268 867 375 601 108 536 298 346 194 3.589 203 193 333 56 312 83 779 607 653 33 409 377 319 377 1.145 143 547 128 210 183 439 213 373 731 150 1.844 104 359 3,183 491 3,578 Prohibition. William J. Dean, 21 128 144 9 23 118 329 48 46 41 9 136 111 81 12 100 60 227 130 234 262 322 170 310 2,113 8287818686825ELER 111 209 57 65 126 172 131 358 46 44 175 95 846 LIEUTENANT GOVERNOR. Republican. David M. Clough, 380 888 778 54 330 455 2,328 947 494 1.049 230 643 1,260 780 55 620 735 1,200 1,120 1,018 1,744 2,627 1,753 3,086 660 17,525 1,346 138 643 523 778 152 1,162 298 1,061 221 1,264 257 894 790 429 1,028 1,039 438 949 1,963 467 914 753 590 2,029 1,761 426 561 1,112 894 9,634 H. H. Hawkins. Democrat. 182 665 386 35 496 469 2,258 1,074 521 1,420 177 434 319 452 13 158 466 1,764 527 431 993 1,252 622 1,529 235 14,401 1,209 114 84 479 658 35 265 243 373 125 1,837 297 484 1,525 296 606 1,065 150 1,509 1,227 476 876 588 190 1,861 1,338 473 259 1,163 191 11,252 Swan Nelson. Peoples. 75 66 596 18 277 216 438 574 118 225 56 319 116 896 33 383 238 491 389 635 95 598 331 301 253 3,351 207 193 289 куру 312 74 915 539 671 40 332 407 356 338 1,117 149 531 97 197 197 480 228 388 738 145 1,847 103 365 3,221 591 2,655 Prohibition, Ole Kron, F89**98*8-ERR 17 126 169 3 24 135 348 62 47 39 11 141 133 112 15 93 66 170 134 334 265 343 261 357 171 2,222 84 11 233 22 57 88 278 88 100 32 136 72 295 111 101 123 236 37 157 226 64 76 139 226 153 445 61 43 222 140 944 PRINCETON UNION ALMANAC— 1893. 103 MINNESOTA VOTES FOR GOVERNOR AND LIEUTENANT GOVERNOR. Redwood....…………. Renville... Rice...... Rock..... St. Louis.. Scott.... Sherburne.... Sibley Stearns.... Steele, Stevens. Swift.. Todd.... Traverse.. Wabasha. Wadena Waseca Washington Watonwan... Wilkin. Winona Wright.... Yellow Medicine, ..... • ……………… J... • • ··· • Totals... • • • 1,010 1,243 2,037 868 4,674 648 559 850 1,417 1,276 587 708 1,094 315 1,348 408 960 2,029 920 374 2.426 1,984 890 109,220 CONTINUED. 608 890 1,750 351 3,089 1,853 271 1,181 4,347 1,268 484 686 1.069 257 1,698 287 1,018 1,650 866 339 3,600 1,674 304 94,600 333 1,120 424 200 1,262 158 254 455 681 51 188 568 565 388 230 237 205 553 93 211 272 558 473 39,863 111 103 222 63 524 43 33 45 158 106 51 99 104 40 119 45 117 109 76 41 118 208 163 12,239 975 1,151 1,982 814 4,297 640 465 862 1,335 1,254 550 598 1,073 269 1,337 387 921 1.965 764 349 2,420 1,927 848 104,446 559 851 1,681 329 3,216 1,850 239 1,167 4,290 1,269 432 643 1,032 247 1,638 297 976 1,551 349 326 3,534 1,695 288 90,992 319 1,074 411 215 1,134 121 233 423 611 43 205 386 513 387 199 198 202 422 147 185 263 527 476 37,691 125 132 256 68 543 38 34 52 167 112 62 131 128 44 136 45 126 151 95 59 112 219 195 13,828 104 PRINCETON UNION ALMANAC-1893. OFFICIALS OF THE SENATE, 1891. President.-Lieutenant Governor G. S. IVES, of Nicollet county. Secretary.-F. N. VAN DUZEE, of Rock county. First Assistant Secretary.-A. L. GRAVES, of Ramsey county. Second Assistant Secretary.-A. P. SWANSTROM, of Ramsey county. Engrossing Clerk.-L. HANSON, of Clay county. Assistant Engrossing Clerk.-D. W. AHERN, of Hennepin county. Enrolling Clerk.-E. P. BARNUM, of Stearns county. Sergeant-at-Arms.- HARVEY GILLETT, of Dakota county. Assistant Sergeant-at-Arms.- ED. CONROY, of Hennepin county Chaplain. Rev. EDWARD SAVAGE, of Jackson county. Speaker-E. T. CHAMPLIN, of Blue Earth county. Chief Clerk-P. J. SMALLEY, of Houston county. First Assistant Clerk.-E. O'BRIEN, of Hennepin county. Second Assistant Clerk.-C. A. MOODY, of Benton county. Enrolling Clerk.-E. JOHNSON, of Fillmore county. Postmaster.-L. A. NORMANDIN, of Ramsey county. Engrossing Clerk.-A. WARREN, of Lincoln county. Sergeant-at-Arms.-H. PLOWMAN, of Otter Tail county. Assistant Sergeant-at-Arms.-E. E. EGAN, of Hennepin county. Chaplain.-Rev. W. WILKINSON, of Hennepin county. PARTY VOTE IN SENATE. Republicans.. Democrats Alliance Ind. Republican. ... Total. PARTY VOTE IN HOUSE. Democrats ... Republicans Alliance • ... All. Democrats. All. Republicans Total • United States. Germany Sweden.. Norway Prussia England. Holland Switzerland. Total • .. Germany Ireland England. Scotland Bavaria Prussia Bohemia ... • • • OFFICIALS OF THE HOUSE, 1891. NATIVITY OF SENATORS. • • • • • • · • .. ... • • Total ... • • NATIVITY OF REPRESENTATIVES. United States Norway Sweden. Canada } • · • · 25 15 13 1 54 44 40 17 10 3 114 37 5 4 3 2 1 1 1 54 82 8 8 4 3 3 2 1 1 1 1 114 • OCCUPATION OF SENATORS. Farmers. Merchants Attorneys Bankers Editors Lumbermen .. • Doctors... Druggists Contractors Butcher Manager Author Real Estate Livery. Manufacturer Total OCCUPATION ···· ••• Farmers Merchants Attorneys • ... · → ... O •••• • Editor Doctor Livery. Rodman Capitalist Printer Laborer Broker •• · ·· ·· • ·· • ·· Real Estate. Banker. Graindealer Blacksmith Salesman Bookkeeper Livestock Dealer Carpenter Mason Miller Lumberman • - • • • .. .. • • .. ... • Laundryman. Minister.. Total • · • • • • • ... · OF TIVES. • • • • 77863222 ... 17 5 REPRESENTA- 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 54 82043222 60 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 112 PRINCETON UNION ALMANAC-1893. 105 THE FIFTY-SECOND CONGRESS. Expires March 4, 1893. SENATE. ALABAMA. 1895 John T. Morgan, D. 1887 James L. Pugh, D. ARKANSAS. 1897 James K. Jones, D. 1895 James H. Berry, D. CALIFORNIA. 1897 Leland Stanford, R. 1893 Charles N. Felton, R. COLORADO. 1897 Henry M. Teller, R. 1893 Edw. O. Wolcott, R. CONNECTICUT. 1897 Orville H. Platt, R. 1893 Joseph M. Hawley, R. DELAWARE. 1893 George Gray, D. 1895 Anthony Higgins, R. FLORIDA. 1897 Wilkinson Call, D. 1893 Samuel Pascoe, D. GEORGIA. 1895 A. H. Colquit, D. 1897 John B. Gordon, D. IDAHO. 1897 F. E. DuBois, R. 1895 Geo. L. Shoup, R. ILLINOIS. 1897 J. M. Palmer, D. 1895 S. M. Cullom, R. INDIANA. 1897 D. W. Voorhees, D. 1893 David Turpie, D. IOWA. 1895 James F. Wilson, R. 1897 W. B. Allison, R. KANSAS. 1897 W. A. Peffer, F. A. 1893 B. W. Perkins, R. KENTUCKY. 1895 John G. Carlisle, D. 1897 J. C. S. Blackburn, D. LOUISIANA. 1897 E. D. White, D. 1895 R. L. Gibson, D. CALIFORNIA. 1 Thos. J. Geary, D. ALABAMA. 1 Richard H. Clarke, D.* 2 Hilary A. Herbert, D.* 3 William C. Oates, D.* 4 Lewis W. Turpin, D.* 5 James E. Cobb, D.* 6 John H. Bankhead, D. 7 William H. Forney, D.* 8 Joseph Wheeler, D.* Democrats, 8. ARKANSAS. 1 W. H. Cate, D.* 2 C. R Beckinridge, D.* 3 Thomas C. McRae, D.* 4 W. L. Terry, D. 5 Samuel W. Peel, D.* Democrats, 5. MAING 1893 Eugene Hale, R. 1805 Wm. P. Frye, R. MARYLAND. 1899 A. P. Gorman, D. 1897 Vacant. MASSACHUSETTS. 1893 Henry L. Dawes, R. 1895 Geo. F. Hoar, R. MICHIGAN. 1893 F. B. Stockbridge, R. 1895 James McMillan, R. MINNESOTA. 1893 C. K. Davis, R. 1895 Wm. D. Washburn, R. MISSISSIPPI. 1893 James Z. George, D. 1895 Ed. C. Walthall, D. MISSOURI. 1897 George G. Vest, D. 1893 F. M. Cockerell, D. MONTANA. 1893 W. F. Saunders, R. 1895 Thomas C. Power, R. NEBRASKA. 1893 A. S. Paddock, R. 1895 C. F. Manderson, R. NEVADA. 1897 John P. Jones, R. 1893 W. M. Stewart, R. NEW HAMPSHIRE. 1897 J. H. Gallinger, R. 1895 W. E. Chandler, R. NEW JERSEY. 1893 Rufus Blodgett, D. 1895 J. R. McPherson, D. NEW YORK. 1897 D. B. Hill, D. 1893 Frank Hiscock, R. NORTH CAROLINA. 1897 Zeb. B. Vance, D. 1897 M. W. Ransom, D. NORTH DAKOTA. 1897 H. C. Hansborough, R. 1895 Lyman R. Casey, R. Republi- COLORADO. 1 Hosea Townsend, R.* Republican, 1. CONNECTICUT. 1 Lewis Sperry, D.* 2 Wash. F. Wilcox, D.* 3 Charles A. Russell, R.* 4 R. A. DeForest, D. Democrats, 3: Republi. can, 1. OHIO. 1893 John Sherman, R. 1897 C. S. Brice, D. OREGON. 1897 John H. Mitchell, R. 1895 Joseph N. Dolph, R. DELAWARE. 1 John W. Causey, D. PENNSYLVANIA. 1897 J. D. Cameron, R. 1893 M. S. Quay, R. RHODE ISLAND. 1893 N. W. Aldrich, R. 1895 Nathan F. Dixon, R. SOUTH CAROLINA. 1879 J. L. M. Irby, D. 1893 M, C. Butler, D. SOUTH DAKOTA. 1897 J. H. Kyle, R. 1895 R. F. Pettigrew, R. TENNESSEE. 1893 Wm. B. Bate, D. 1895 I. G. Harris, D. TEXAS. 1893 Horace Chilton, D. 1895 Richard Coke, D. VERMONT. 1893 R. Proctor, R. 1897 J. S. Morrill, R. HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES. 2 A. Camiretti, D. 3 Joseph McKenna, R. 4 John T. Cutting, R. 5 Eugene F. Loud, R.t 6 W. W. Bowers, R. Democrats, 2; cans, 4. VIRGINIA. 1893 J. W. Daniel, D. 1895 John S. Barbour, D. WASHINGTON. 1897 Watson Squire, R. 1895 John B. Allen, R. WEST VIRGINIA. 1893 John E. Kenna, D. 1895 Chas. J. Faulkner, D. WISCONSIN. 1897 W. F. Vilas, D. 1893 Philetus Sawyer, R. WYOMING. 1895 Francis E. Warren. R 1893 Jos. M. Carey, R Democrat, 1. FLORIDA. 1 S. R. Mallory, D. 2 Robt. W. Bullock, D.* Democrats, 2. GEORGIA. 1 Rufus E. Lester, D.* 2 Henry G. Turner, D.* 3 Charles F. Crisp, D.* 4 Charles L. Moses, D. 5 L. F. Livingston, D. 6 James H. Blounte, D.* 7 R. W. Everett, D. 8 Thomas G. Lawson, D. 9 Thomas E. Winn, D. 10 Thomas A. Watson, F.A. Democrats, 10. IDAHO. 1 Willis Sweet, R. Republican, 1. 106 PRINCETON UNION ALMANAC-1893. ILLINOIS. 1 Abner Taylor, R. 2 L. E. McGann, D. 3 A. F. Duborow, D. 4 W. C. Newberry, D. 5 Albert J. Hopkins, R.* 6 Robert R. Hitte, E.* 7 Thos. J. Henderson, R.* 8 Lewis Steward, D. 9 H. W. Snow, D. 10 Phillip S. Post, R.* 11 B. T. Cable, D. INDIANA. 1 William F. Parrott, D.* 2 John F. Bretz, D. 3 Jason B. Brown, D.* 4 William S. Holman, D.* 5 George W. Cooper, D.* 6 Henry U. Johnson, R. 7 Wm. D. Bynum, D.* 8 E. V. Brookshire, D.* 9 Daniel Waugh, R. 10 D. A. Patton, D. 11 Aug. N. Martin, D.* 12 C. A. O. McClellan, D. 13 Benj. F. Shively, D.* Democrats, 11; Republi- cans, 2. 12 Scott Wike, D.* 13 Wm. M. Springer, D.* 14 Owen Scott, D. 15 S. T. Busey, D. 16 George W. Fithian, D.* 17 Edward Lane, D.* 18 Wm. S. Forman, D.* 19 Jas. R. Williams, D.* 20 George W. Smith, R* Democrats, 14; Republi-3 cans, 6. IOWA. 1 J. J. Seerley, D. 2 Walter I. Hayes, D.' 3 David B. Henderson, R.* 4 Walter N. Butler, D. 5 John T. Hamilton, D. 6 Fred. E. White, D. 7 John A. T. Hull, R. 8 J. P. Flick, R.* 9 Thos. Bowman, D. 10 Jonath. P. Dolliver, R.* 11 George D. Perkins, R. KANSAS. 1 Case Broderick, R. 2 Edward H. Funston, R.* 3 B. H. Clover, D.-FA. 4 John G. Otis, FA. 5 John Davis, FA. 6 William Baker, FA.-D. 7 J. Simpson, F. A.-D. Republicans, 2; Farmers' Alliance, 5. 10 W. J. Kendall, D. 11 John H. Wilson, R.* Democrats, 10; cans, 1. KENTUCKY 1 William J. Stone, D.* 2 William T, Ellis, D.* 3 J. H. Goodnight, D.* 4 Alex. B. Montgomery, D.* 6 W. W. Dickerson, D.* 7 W. C. P. Breckenridge, D.* 3 Jas. B. McCreary, D.* 9 Thos. H. Paynter, D.* Republi- LOUISIANA. 1 Adolph Meyer, D. 2 M. D. Lagan, D.† 3 Andrew Price, D.* 4 Newt. C. Blanchard, D.* 5 Charles J. Boatner, D.* 6 Sam. M. Robertson, D.* Democrats, 6. MAINE. 1 Thomas B. Reed, R.* 2 Nelson Dingley, R.* 3 Seth L. Milliken, R.* 4 Chas. A. Boutelle, R.* Republicans, 4. MARYLAND. 1 Henry Page, D. 2 Herman Stump, D.* Harry W. Rusk, D. 4 Isidor Rayner D. 5 Barnes Compton, D.* 6 Wm. McKaig, D. Democrats, 6. MASSACHUSETTS. * 1 Charles S. Randall, R.* 2 Elijah A. Morse, R.* 3 John F. Andrew, D.* 4 Joseph H. O'Neil, D.* 5 Sherman Hoar, D. * 6 Henry Cabot Lodge, R.* 7 William Cogswell, R.* 8 M. A. Stevens, D. 9 Geo. F. Williams, D. 10 Joseph H. Walker, R.* 11 F. S. Coolidge, D. 12 J. C. Crosby, D. Democrats, 7; Republicans, 5. MICHIGAN. 1 J. Logan Chipman, D.* 2 J. S. Gorman, D. 3 James O'Donnell, R.* 4 Julias C. Burrow, R.* 5 C. E. Belknap, R. Democrats, 6; Republi-11 S. M. E. Stephenson, R.* Democrats, 7; Republicans, cans, 5. 6 Byron Stout, D. 7 Justin R. Whiting, D.* 8 H. M. Youmans, D. 9 Harrison Wheeler, D. 10 T. A. E. Weadock, D. 4. MINNESOTA. 1 W. H. Harries, D. 2 John Lind, R.* 3 O. M. Hall, D. 4 J. N. Castle, D. 5 K. Halverson, FA. Republicans, 1: Demo- crats, 3; Farmers' Alliance, 1. MISSISSIPPI. 1 John M. Allen, D.* 2 John C. Kyle, D. 3 Thos. C. Catchings, D.* 4 Clarke Lewis, D.* 5 J. H. Beeman, D. * 6 Thos. R. Stockdale, D.* 7 Charles E. Hooker, D.* Democrats, 7. MISSOURI. 1 Wm. H. Hatch, D.* 2 Chas. H. Mansur, D.* 3 Alex. M. Dockery, D.* 4 Robt. P. C. Wilson, D.* 5 John C. Tarsney, D.* 6 John T. Heard, D.* 7 Richard H. Norton, D.* 8 John J. O'Neill, D.t 9 Seth W. Cobb, D. 10 Samuel Byrnes, D. 11 Richard P. Bland, D.* 12 D. A. DeArmond, D. 13 Robert A. Fyan, D.t 14 Marshall Arnold, D. Democrats, 14. MONTANA. i W. D. Dixon, D. Democrat, 1. NEBRASKA. 1 W. J. Bryan, D. 2 W. A. McKeighan. D.-FA. 3 0. M. Kem. F. A. Democrats, 2; Alliance, 2. Farmers' NEVADA. 1 Horace F. Bartine, R.* Republican. 1. NEW HAMPSHIRE. 1 L. F. McKinney, D.† 2 Warren F. Daniels, D. Democrats, 2. NEW JERSEY. 1 Chris. A. Bergen, R.* 2 James Buchanan, R.* 3 J. A. Geissenhainer, D.* 4 Samuel Fowler, D.* 5 C. J. Cadmus, D.* 6 Thos. D. English, D.* 7 E. F. McDonald, D. Democrats 5; Republicans, 2. NEW YORK. 1 James W. Covert. I.* 2 A. C. Chapin, D. 3 William J Coombs, D. 4 John M. Clancy, D.* 5 Thomas F. Magner, D.* 6 John R. Fellows, D. 7 Edward J. Dunphy, D.* 8 Tim. J. Campbell, D.t 9 Amos J. Cummings, D.* 10 W. B. Cochrane, D. 11 John D. Warner, D. 12 Joseph J. Little. D. 13 Ashbel P. Fitch, D.* 14 Wm. G. Stahlnecker, D.* 15 Henry Bacon, D.t 16 John H. Ketcham, R.* 17 Isaac N. Cox, D. 18 J. A. Quackenbush, R.* 19 Charles Tracey, D.* 20 John Sanford, R.* 21 John M. Weaver, R. 22 N. M. Curtis, R. 23 Henry W. Bently, D. 24 George Van Horn, D. 25 James J. Belden, R.* 26 George W. Ray, R. 27 Sereno E. Payne, R.* 28 H. H. Rockwell, D. 29 John Raines, R.* 30 H. S. Greenleaf, D.† 31 J. W. Wadsworth, R. 32 D. N. Lockwood, D.t 33 Thomas L. Bunting, D. PRINCETON UNION ALMANAC—1893. 107 34 Warren B. Hooker, R. Democrats, 23; cans, 11. NORTH CAROLINA. 1 W. A. B. Branch, D. 2 Henry P. Cheatham, R.* 3 B. F. Grady, D. 4 Benj. H. Bunn, D.* 5 A. H. A. Williams, D. 6 S. B. Alexander, D. 7 Jno. S. Henderson, D.* 8 Wm. H. H. Cowles, D,* 9 W. T. Crawford, D. Democrats, 8; Republicans, 1. NORTH DAKOTA. 1 M. N. Johnson, R. Republican, 1. OHIO. 1 Bellamy Storer, R. 2 John A. Caldwell, R.* 3 George W. Houk, D. 4 Martin K. Gantz, D. 5 Frederick C. Layton, D. 6 Dennis D. Donovan, D. 7 Wm. E. Haynes, D.* 8 Dodge D. Hare, D. 9 J. H. Outhwaite, D.* 10 Robert E. Doan, R. 11 John M. Pattison, D. 12 W. H. Enochs, R. 13 Irving Dungan, D. 14 James W. Owens, D.* 15 M. D. Harter, D. 16 John G. Warwick, D. 17 Andrew J. Pearson, D. 18 Joseph D. Taylor, R.* 19 Ezra B. Taylor, R.* 20 Vincent A. Taylor, R. 21 Thos. L. Johnson, D. Democrats, 14; cans, 7. OREGON. 1 Binger Hermanu, R.* Republican, 1. PENNSYLVANIA. 1 Henry H. Bingham, R.* 2 Charles O'Neill, R.* 3 William McAleer, D. 4 John E. Reyburn, R.* 5 Alfred C. Harmer, R.* 6 John B. Robinson, R. 7 Edwin Hollowell, D. 8 Wm. Mutchler, D.* 9 David B. Brunner, D.* Alabama Arkansas California Colorado • • • ••• • * Member of the Fifty-first Congress. † Member of a preceding Congress. * ... ... • • 10 Marriott Brosius, R.* Republi-11 Lemuel Amerman, D. 12 George W. Shonk, R. 13 James B. Reilly, D.* 14 John W. Rife, R.* 15 Myron B. Wright, R.* 16 A. C. Hopkins, R. 17 S. P. Wolverton, D. 18 Louis E. Atkinson, R.* 19 F. E. Beltzhoover, D.† 20 Edward Scull, R.* 21 George F. Huff, R. 22 John Dalzell, R.* 23 Wm. A. Stone, R. 24 A. J. Stewart, R.* 25 E. P. Gillespie, D. 26 Matthew Griswold, R. 27 Charles W. Stone, R. 28 George F. Kribbs, D. Democrats, 10; cans, 18. Kansas Kentucky Louisiana 2 4 1 Connecticut. 3 1 Deleware. Florida Georgia Idalio Illinois Indiana Iowa.... 2042 • Republi- DR FA 8 ६ | 3129 111 1 Oscar Lapham, D. 2 C. H. Page, D. Democrat, 2. Madaga SOUTH CAROLINA. 1 W. H. Brawley, D. 2 George D. Tillman, D.* 3 Geo. Johnstone, D. 4 George W. Snell, D. 5 John J. Hemphill, D.* 6 E. S. Stackhouse, D. 7 William Elliott, D. Democrats, 7; Alliance. SOUTH DAKOTA. 1 John A. Pickler, R.* 2 John L. Jolley, R. Republicans, 2. TENNESSEE. 1 Alfred A. Taylor, R.* 2 Leonidas C. Houk, R.* 3 H. C. Snodgrass, D. 4 Benton McMillin, D.* 5 James D. Richardson, 6 J. E. Washington. D." 7 Nicholas N. Cox, D. 8 Benj. A. Enloe, D.* 9 Rice A. Pierce, D.* 10 Joseph Patterson, D. Democrats, 8; Republi- cans, 2. • • 6 Maine. Maryland Massachu 7 5 Michigan.. 7 4 1 Minnesota 1 14 6 Nississippi Missouri 11 2 Montana 6 5 Nebraska • ... ·· RHODE ISLAND. THE DELEGATIONS BY STATES. DR FA Nevada 1 New Hamp.. 2 New Jersey. 5 2 New York... 23 11 North Caro.. 8 1 1 North Dak.. Ohio. Oregon ... ·· .. ·· · • •• ... DRFA 2 5 10 1 6 Republi- 4 A I - 3 1 1 7 14 1 1 D.* ... • G 2 South Dak.. TEXAS. 1 Charles Stewart, D.* 2 John A. Long, D. 3 C. B. Kilgore, D.* 4 D. B. Culberson, D.* 5 J. W. Bailey, D. 6 Jos. H. Abbott, D.* 7 William H. Crain, D.* 8 L. W. Moore, D.* 9 Roger Q. Mills, D.* 10 Jos. D. Sayers, D. 11 S. W. T. Lanham, D.* Democrats, 11. VERMONT. 1 Henry H. Powers, R. 2 William W. Grout, R.* Republicans, 2. M 1 W. A. Jones, D. 2 John W. Lawson, D.* 3 George D. Wise, D.* 4 Joseph F. Epps, D. 5 Posey G. Lester, D.* 6 Paul C. Edmunds, D.* 7 Chas. F. O'Ferrall, D.* 8 William H. F. Lee, D.* 9 John A. Buchanan, D.' 10 Henry S. Tucker, D.* Democrats, 10. WASHINGTON. 1 John L. Wilson, R.* Republicans, 1. WEST VIRGINIA, 1 J. O. Pendleton, D.* 2 Wm. L. Wilson, D.* 3 John D. Alderson, D.* 4 James A. Capehart, D. Democrats, 4. WISCONSIN. 1 C. A. Babbitt, D. 2 Chas. Barwig, D.* 3 Allen R. Bushnell, D. 4 John L. Mitchell, D. 5 G. H. Brickner, D.* 6 W. L. Miller, D. | 7 Frank P. Coburn, D. 8 Nils P. Haugen, R.* 9 Thomas Lynch, D. Democrats, cans, 1. 8; 14 7 1 Pennsylva... 10 18 Rhode Island 2 South Caro.. 7 WYOMING. 1 Clarence D. Clarke, R. Republican, 1. 2 G VIRGINIA. K G 11 Republi- ·· Tennessee Texas... Vermont Virginia Washington. 1 West Va... 4 Wisconsin 8 1 Wyoming... 1 • .. ………. • • • DRFA 8 2 11 10 S Ma 2 Totals..... 238 88 8 108 PRINCETON UNION ALMANAC—1893. THE FIFTY-THIRD CONGRESS. THE SENATE. At the election of 1892 the Democrats, who had 39 members of the previous Senate, held all the previously Democratic Legislatures, which are to choose Senators in 1893, and gained two Legislatures-New York and Wisconsin. Thereby they will increase their membership to 41 and reduce the Republican membership to 45. Besides these losses the Republicans appear (December, 1892) to have lost the Legislatures of Cali- fornia, Kansas, Montana and Nebraska, in which Senators are to be chosen. But it is not clear, at this writing, that out of these Legislatures wili come the three Demo- cratic Senators required to give that party, with the vote of the Vice President, the majority of the body. THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, Republicans, 129; Democrats, 213; Independents or People's Party, 12; Vacancies, 2; Total, 356; necessary to a majority, 179. ALABAMA. 1 Richard H. Clarke* D......Mobile 2 Jesse F. Stallings D .Greenville 3 William C. Oates* D......Abbeville 4 Gaston A. Robins D……………..Selma 5 James E Cobb* D..... .Tuskegee 6 John H. Bankhead* D......Fayette 7 William H. Denson D....... Gadsden 8 Joseph Wheeler* D.. Wheeler 9 Louis W. Turpin* D.. ..Newbern • ARKANSAS. 1 P. D. McCulloch, Jr D....Marianna 2 C. R.Breckenbridge* D....Pine Bluff 3 Thomas C. McRae* D.......Prescott 4 William L. Terry* D........Little Rock 5 Hugh A. Dinsmore D.......Fayetteville 6 Robert Neill D..... ...Independence CALIFORNIA. 1 Lafe Pence P... 2 John C. Bell P.. 1 Thomas J. Geary* D......Santa Rosa 2 Anthony Caminetti* D... Jackson 3 Samuel G Hilborn R.... Oakland 4 James G. Maguire D......San Francisco 5 Eugene F. Loud* R.......San Francisco 6 Marion Cannon P.... Ventura 7 William W. Bowers*R....San Diego COLORADO. ...Denver Montrose CONNECTICUT. 1 Lewis Sperry* D.... Hartford ..New Haven 2 Joseph P. Pigott D.. 3 Charles A. Russell* R....Killingly 4 Robert E. DeForrest* D... Bridgeport 1 John W. Causey* D.......Milford DELAWARE. FLORIDA. 1 Stephen R. Mallory* D.... Pensacola 2 Charles M. Cooper D……....Jacksonville GEORGIA. 1 Rufus E. Lester* D……. ..Savannah 2 Benjamin E. Russell D...Brainbridge 3 Charles F. Crisp*D... Americus • 4 Charles L. Moses* D.. Turin 5 L F. Livingston* D.. Atlanta 6 Thomas B. Cabiniss D.....Forsyth 7 John W. Maddox D.........Rome 8 Thomas G. Lawson* D...Etonton ... 9 Farish Carter Tate D........Tate 10 James C. C. Black D..... ..Atlanta 11 Henry G. Turner* D.. Quitman ·· IDAHO. 1 Willis Sweet* R................Moscow ILLINOIS. At Large-John C. Black D. Chicago Andrew J. Hunter D....Paris 1 J. Frank Aldrich R ……. ..Chicego 2 Lawrence E. McGann* D. Chicago 3 Alan C. Durborow, Jr.*D.Chicago 4 Julius Goldzier D......... .Chicago 5 Albert J. Hopkins* R.......Aurora 6 Robert R. Hitt* R…….. .Mt. Morris 7 Thomas J. Henderson* R.Princeton 8 Robert A. Childs R... Hinsdale • ... 9 Hamilton K. Wheeler R.. Kankakee 10 Philip S. Post* R.... Galesburg. 11 Benjamin F. Marsht R...... Warsaw 12 John J. McDonnald D.....Mt. Sterling. 13 William M. Springer* D ..Springfield 14 Benjamin F. Funk R.....Bloomington 15 Joseph G. Cannont R.......Danville 16 George W. Fithian* D....Newton 17 Edward Lane* D Hillsboro 18 William S. Foreman* D....Nashville • 19 James R. Williams* D ..Carmi 20 George W. Smith* R .... . Murphysboro INDIANA. .... 1 A. H. Taylor D. 2 John L. Bretz* D 3 Jason B. Brown* D......Seymour 4 William S. Holman* D. .Aurora Petersburg .Jasper * IOWA. 5 George W. Cooper* D......Columbus 6 Heury U. Johnson* R.....Richmond 7 William D. Bynum* D....Indianapolis 8 Elijah V. Brookshire* D.Crawfordsville 9 David Waugh* R.. Tipton • 10 Thomas Hammond D.. Hammond 11 Augustus N. Martin* D.. Bluffton 12 C. F. McNagny D…….. .Columbia City Elkhart 13 Charles G Conn D.. 1 John H. Geart R... Burlington Clinton 2 Walter I. Hayes* D………. 3 David B. Henderson* R.. Dubuque 4 Thomas Updegrafft R.....McGregor 5 Robert G. Cousins R.......Tipton 6 John F. Laceyt R... Oskaloosa 7 John A. T Hull* R.... .Des Moines 8 William P. Hepburnt R...Clarinda 9 A. L. Hager R ………. .Greenfield 10 Jonathan P. Dolliver* R. Fort Nodge 11 George D. Perkins* R .. Sioux City PRINCETON UNION ALMANAC-1893. 109 HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES.-Continued, KANSAS. At Large-W. A. Harris, PP..Linwood 1. Case Broderick.* R.... Holton 2. Edward H. Funston,* R....Iola 3. Thomas J. Hudson. PP.....Fredonia 4. Charles E. Curtis, R.... .Topeka 5. John Davis,* PP Junction City Lincoln 6. William Baker,* Př. 7. Jerry Simpson,* PP........Medicine Lodge KENTUCKY. 1 William J. Stone,* D.......Kuttawa 2 William T. Ellis,* D….. Owensboro 3 Isaac H. Goodnight,* D......Franklin 4 Alex B. Montgomery,*D...Elizabethtown 5 Asher G. Caruth,* D........Louisville 6 Albert S. Berry, D.........Newport 7 Wm. C. P. Breckinridge*D.Lexington 8 James B. McCreary*D.......Richmond 9 Thomas H. Paynter,* D......Greenup 10 Marcus C. Lisle, D... ...Winchester 11 Silas Adams, R……….. .Liberty LOUISIANA. 1 Adolph Meyer,* D... 2 Robert C. Davey, D... ..New Orleans New Orleans Thibodeaux 3 Andrew Price,* D...... 4 Newton C. Blanchard,* D...Shreveport 5 Charles J. Bootner*, D. ...Monroe 6 Samuel M. Robertson,* D...Baton Rouge ... 4 ·· MAINE. 1 Thomas P. Reed,* R.. .. Portland 2 Nelson Dingley. Jr..* R.......Lewiston 3 Seth L. Milliken,* R. .Belfast 4 Charles A. Boutelle,* R.......Bangor MARYLAND. 1 Robert F. Brattan. D....... Princess Anne 2 J. Frederick C. Talbott, D..Townson 3 Harry Welles Rusk,* D........Baltimroe 4 Isador Rayner,* D Baltimore 5 Barnis Compton.* D. .....Laurel 6 William M. McKaig,* D....Cumberland MASSACHSNTTS. MICHIGAN. 1 Ashley B. Wright, R......... North Adams 2 Frederick H. Gillett, R......Springfield 3 Joseph H. Walker,* R.... 4 Lewis A. Apsley, R. 5 Moses T. Stevens,* D…………………..N. Andover 6 William Cogswell,* R .......Salem 7 Henry Cabot Lodge,* R......Nahant 8 Samuel W. McCall, R.........Winchester 9 Joseph H. O'Neil,* D Boston 10 Michael J. McEttrick, D...Boston 11 William F. Draper, R.. Hopedale 12 Elijah A. Morse,* R.. ..Canton 13 Charles S. Randall,* R......New Bedford • • 1 J. Logan Chipman* D.......Detroit 2 James S. Gorman* D........ Chelsea > MINNESOTA. • 3 Julius C. Burrows* R......Kalamazoo 4 Henry F. Thomas R...... Allegan 5 Charles E. Belknap* R.....Grand Rapids 6 Darius D. Aitkin R.. Fowlerville Worcester Hudson ... • ……. 7 Justin R. Whiting* D.......St. Clair 8 William S. Linton R...... Saginaw E. S. 9 John W. Moon R.. Muskegon 10 Thos. A. E. Weadock* D..Bay City 11 John Avery R.... ..Greenville 12 Sam'l M. Stephenson* R. Menominee 1 James A. Tawney R......Winona 2 James T. McCleary R......Mankato 3 Osee M. Hall* D........ Red Wing MINNESOTA.—Continued. 4 A. R. Kiefer R..... 5 Loren Fletcher R. 6 M. R. Baldwin D.... ....Duluth 7 Haldor E. Boen P. • …………….. MISSISSIPPI. MISSOURI. .St. Paul ..Minneapolis 1 John M. Allen* D. 2 John C. Kyle* D.... 3 Thomas C. Catchings* D..Vicksburg 4 Hernando D. Money D....Carrollton 5 John S. Williams Ď. Yazoo City 6 Thomas R. Stockdale* D..Summit 7 Charles E. Hooker* D.....Jackson .... .Fergus Falls ·· 1 William H. Hatch* D......Hannibal. 2 Uriel S. Hall D.... .Hubbard. 3 Alex. M. Dockery* D........Gallatin. 4 David D. Burnes, D………….. St. Joseph. .Kansas City. 5 John C. Tarsney* D... 6 David A. De Armondt* D.Butler. 7 John T. Heard* D.... Sedalia. 8 Richard P. Bland* D......Lebanon. 9 Beauchamp Clark, D......Bowling Green 10 Richard Barthold R.........St. Louis. 11 Charles F. Joy R. St. Louis. ..St. Louis. 12 Seth W. Cobb* D. · Tupelo ..Sardis 13 Robert W. Fyan* D. .Marshfield. 14 Marshall Arnold D......Benton. 15 Charles H. Morgant D......Lamar. MONTANA. 1 Charles S. Hartman R... Bozeman. NEBRASKA. 1 William J Bryan* D......Lincoln 2 David Mercer R...……. ..Omaha. 3 George D. Meiklejohn R.. Fullerton. 4 E. J. Hainer R....... Aurora. O 5 Wm. A. McKeighan* P.... Red Cloud. 6 Omer M. Kem P... Broken Bow. * NEVADA. .... 1 Francis G. Newlands P....Reno. NEW HAMPSHIRE. 1 Henry W Blairt R...………. .Manchester. 2 Henry M Baker R...... .Concord.. • • • .... NEW JERSEY. 1 Harry C. Loudenslager R, Woodbury. 2 John J. Gardner R.......... Atlantic City. 3 Jacob A Geissenhainer* D.Freehold. 4 Johnston Cornish D.... Washington. 5 Cornelius A. Cadmus* D..Paterson. 6 Thos. Dunn English* D..Newark. 7 Geo. B. Fielder D. Jersey City. 8 John T. Dunn D………. ...Elizabeth. NEW YORK. 1 James W. Covert D......L. I. City. 2 John M. Clancy* D. Brooklyn. 3 Joseph C. Hendrix D .Brooklyn. 4 Wm. J. Coombs* D. Brooklyn. 5 John H. Graham D......Brooklyn. 6 Thos, Magner* D.... .Brooklyn. • 7 Franklin Bartlett D......New York. 8 Edward J. Dunphy* D......New York. 9 Timothy J. Campbell* D.. New York. 10 Daniel E. Sicklest D. New York. 11 Amos J. Cummings* D....New York. 12 W. Rourke Cockran* D...New York. 13 Jno DeWit Warner* D.....New York. 14 John R. Fellows* D………………. New York. 15 Ashbel P. Pitch* D...... New York. 16 William Ryan D. Port Chester. Port Jervis. ..New Paltz. 17 Francis Marvin R.. 18 Jacob L. LeFevre R.... • ••• ·· 110 PRINCETON UNION ALMANAC-1893. HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES.-Continued. NEW YORK. 19 Charles D. Haines* D.....Kinderhook. 20 Charles Tracey* D........Albany. 21 Simon J Schermerhorn D..Schenectady. 22 Newton M. Curtis* R........Ogdensburg. 23 John M. Wever* R.... Plattsburg. 24 Chas. A. Chickering R.....Copenhagen. 25 James S. Shermant R.. ..Utica. 26 Geo. W. Ray* R..... 27 James J. Belden* R. Norwich. .Syracuse. 28 Sereno E. Payne* R... Auburn. 29 Charles W. Gillett R......Addison. 30 Jas. W. Wadsworth* R......Geneseo. 31 John Van Voorhist R.......Rochester. 32 Daniel N. Lockwood* D...Buffalo. 33 Charles Daniels R…… Buffalo. 34 Warren B.Hooker* R......Fredonia. NORTH CAROLINA. 1. William A. B. Branch.*.D.Washington 2. John E. Woodward,D......Wilson 3. Benjamin F. Grady.* D.,...Albertson 4. Benjamin H. Bunn,*D.....Rocky Mount 5. Thomas Settle, R..……….. .Reidsville 6. Sydenham B. Alexander,*D.Charlotte 7. John S. Henderson,* D......Salisbury 8. William H. Bower, D......Cilley 8. William T. Crawford,* D... Waynesville NORTH DAKOTA. Martin N. Johnson,* R......Petersburg OHIO. 1. Bellamy Storer,* R.. Cincinnati 2. John A. Caldwell, R......Cincinnati 3. George W. Houk,* D......Dayton 4. Fernando C. Layton,* D...Wapakoneta 5. Dennis D. Donovan,* D....Deshler 6. J. W. Hulick, R...... ....Batavia 7. George W. Wilson, R........London 8. Luther M. Strong, R......Kenton 9. Byrm F. Ritchie, D.. ..Toledo 10. William H. Enochs,* R... Ironton 11. Charles H.Grosvenor,t R.. Athens 12. Joseph H. Outhwaite,* D..Columbus 13. Darius D. Hare*, D....... ..Up. Sandusky 14. Michael D. Harter,* D......Mansfield 15. H. C. Van Vorhis, R.. Zanesville 16. Albert J. Pearson,* D.,......Woodsfield 17. James A. D. Richards, D.. New Philadel E. Liverpool 18. George P. Ikirt. D 19. Stephen A. Northway, R..Jefferson 20. William J. White, R.. ......Cleveland 21. Tom L. Johnson,* D....... .Cleveland OREGON. .. ………. ... 4 ... 1. Binger Hermann,* R.........Roseburg 2. W. R. Ellis, R…….. .Heppner PENNSYLVANIA. At Large-William Lilly, R...Mauch Chunk Alex McDowell......Sharon 1. Henry H. Bingham.* R.....Philadeiphia 2. Charles O'Neill,* R...... Philadelphia 3. William McAleer,* D......Philadelphia 4. John E. Reyburn,* R... Philadelphia 5. Alfred C. Harmer.*R...... Philadelphia 6. John B. Robinson,* R.......Media 7. Irving P. Wanger, R..........Norristown 8. William Mutchler,* D........Easton 9. C. J. Erdman, D.. Allentown 10. Marriott Brosius,* R.........Lancaster 11. Joseph A. Scranton,† R...Scranton 12. William H, Hines, D……………..Wilkesbarre 13. James B. Reilly, *D.......... Pottsville 14. E. M. Woomer, R... Lebanon 15. Myron B. Wright,* R.........Susquehanna 16. Albert C. Hopkins,* R.......Lock Haven 17. Simon P. Wolverton,* D...Sunbury 18. Thaddeus M. Mahon, R....Chambersburg 19. Frank E. Beltzhoover, D. Carlisle 20. Joseph D. Hicks, R....Altoona .. PENSYLVANIA. (Continued.) 21. D. B. Heiner, R... 22. John Dalzell, R... 23. William A. Stone,* R........Allegheny 24. William A. Sipe, * D.......Pittsburg 25. Thomas W. Phillips, R......Newcastle 26. Joseph C. Sibley, D.. Meadville Warren Clarion 27. Charles W. Stone,* R. 28. George F. Kribbs,* D.... • RHODE ISLAND. ... 1 and 2-No choice SOUTH CAROLINA. 1. William H. Brawley,* D....Charleston 2. W. J. Talbert, D Columbia ..Belton 3. A, C. Latimer, D.. 4. George W. Shell,* D . J. Strait, D .. Laurens • 5. Lancaster 4 1 6. John L. McLaurin, D……………. Bennettsville 7. George W. Murray, R.....Sumter TEXAS. 1. J. C. Hutcheson, D..... 2. S. B. Cooper, D... SOUTH DAKOTA. At Large-John A. Pickler,* R. Faulkton Wm V. Lucas, R.... Hot Springs TENNESSEE. .. 1. Alfred A. Taylor,* R.......Johnson City 2. John C. Houk;* R…………. ....Knoxville •• .. • 3. Henry C. Snodgrass,* D....Sparta 4. Benton McMillin,* D…….. Carthage 5. James D. Richardson,* D.. Murfreesboro 6. Joseph E. Washington,* D.Cedar Hill 7. Nicholas N. Cox,* D. Franklin 8. Benjamin A. Enloe,* D.....Jackson 9. J. C. McDearman, D Dyersburg 10. Josiah Patterson,* D......Memphis · • ……… .. 3. C. Buckley Kilgore,* D..... Will's Point 4. David B. Culberson,* D....Jefferson 5. Joseph W. Bailey,* D .Gainesville 6. Jo Abbott* D...... Hillsboro 7. George C. Pendleton, D....Belton 8. G. K. Bell, D... Hamilton Galveston 9. Joseph D. Sayers,* D.........Bastrop 10. Walter Gresham, D.. 11. William H. Craine,* D.......Cuero 12. Thomas M. Paschall, D....Bexar 13. J. V. Cockrell, D....... Anson VERMONT. .. Kittanning Pittsburg WISCONSIN. 1. H. Henry Powers,* R........Morrisville . 2. William W. Grout,* R.......Barton Houston .Woodville • VIRGINIA. 1 Wm. A. Jones,* D........ Warsaw. 2 D. Gardner Tyler, D... Sturgeons Pt. 3 George D. Wise,* D... Richmond. 4 James F. Epes,* D........... Blackstone. 5 Claude A. Swanson, D......Chatham. 6 Paul C. Edmunds,* D,....Houston. 7 Charles T. O'Ferrall*, D..Harrisonburg. 8 Elisha E. Meredith*, D....Brentsville. 9. James W. Marshall, D... New Castle. 10 H.St. George Tucker,*D. Staunton. WASHINGTON. • .... At Large--John L. Wilson*R ..Spokane. Wm. H. Doolittle R..Tacoma. WEST VIRGINIA. 1 John O. Pendleton*, D....Wheeling. 2 William L. Wilson*, D......Charlestown. 3 John D Alderson*, D .Nicholas C. H. 4 James Capehart*, D........Point Pleasant · 1 H. A. Cooper, R.. ..Racine. 2 Charles Barwig*, D.. .Mayville, 3 Joseph W. Babcock, R.....Necedah. 4 John L Mitchell,*D.. Milwaukee. 5 George H. Brickner,*D....Sheboygan. PRINCETON UNION ALMANAC-1893. 111 WISCONSIN, (continued) HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES-Continued. 9 Thomas Lynch*, D. 6 Owen A. Wells, D..... Fond du Lac. 10 Nils P. Haugen*, R. 7 George B. Shaw, R... Eau Claire. 8 Lyman E. Barnes, D.........Appleton. DELEGATES FROM TERRITORIES. ARIZONA. Marcus A. Smith,* D.. NEW MEXICO. Antonio Joseph,* D……….. *Members of fifty-second house. + Members of previous house. • ... Antigo. .River Falls. ………… • WYOMING. 1 Henry A. Coffeen, D .......Sheridan. OKLAHOMA. ...Tombstone Dennis L. Flynn, R........ .Guthrie. UTAH. Ojo Caliente Joseph L. Rawlins, D .......Salt Lake City 112 PRINCETON UNION ALMANAC-1893. STATES. Alabama Arkansas California Colorado.. Connecticut • • • ·· • Delaware Florida Georgia Illinois. Indiana Iowa Kansas Kentucky Louisiana. Maine. Maryland Massachusetts • .... • .. .. • ·· .. · • • • • Total.. Pluralities • • ... • ... Michigan. Minnesota Mississippi Missouri Nebraska Nevada. New Hampshire.. New Jersey.. New York North Carolina. Ohio Oregon. Pennsylvania Rhode Island.. South Carolina. ... • • ·· •..• Tennessee Texas. Vermont. Virginia .. West Virginia. Wisconsin THE PRESIDENTIAL VOTE. THE POPULAR VOTE FOR PRESIDENT IN 1888. ………… .. Cleveland, Democrat. 117,320 85,962 117,729 37,567 74,920 16,414 85,032 50,481 106.168 151,855 213,469 104,385 85,471 261,974 80,552 5,326 43,382 Harrison, Republic'n 39,561 100,499 348.278 370,473 261,013 263,361 56,197 58,752 124,816 26,522 446,633 17,530 65,825 158,779 234,883 16,788 151,977 78,677 155,232 174,584 12.973 26,657 40,496 1,808 21,695 9.881 179,877 211,598 3,550 182,904 102,745 183,800 6,779 155,134 5,225 160 Fisk, 10,613 5,761 50,774 2,191 1,266 240 4,234 400 423 30,484 73,734 99,986 45,724 151,493 144,344 635,757 648,759 147,902 134,784 396,455 Prohibit'n 583 641 2,691 4,767 183,892 8,701 236,387 20,942 142,492 15,311 30,096 236,257 108,425 7,229 218 4,539 9,429 41 1,566 7,904 30,231 2.789 24.356 Union La- Streeter, bor. 1,677 20,947 1,250 .45,192 150,438 78,171 176,553 14,277 136 7,090 2,694 9,105 37,778 622 39 1,344 4,555 1,094 22 18,632 4,226 13 416,054 33,291 526,091 21,968 13,736 138,988 5,969 48 88,422 4,749 29,459 1,460 1,678 1,084 1.508 8,552 3,496 363 3,873 18 • United La- Cowdry. bor. Curtis, 626 | 2,668 47 140 • 1,591 •• American. • Plurality. Cleveland's ……… 61,123 27,210 336 3,441 12,904 60,003 28,666 54,548 6,182 55,375 25,717 7,149 13,118 52,089 19,791 146,461 1,539 506 .. THE U. S. NAVY. REAR ADMIRALS.-Lewis A. Kimberley, Ban- croft Gherardi, George E. Belknap, David B. Harmony, A. E. K. Benham, John Irwin. Pay, $6,000. The ten Commodores on the active list receive $5,000 each; the Captains, $4,500 each; the Commanders, $3,500 each. Plurality. Harrison's 7,087 13,207 22,195 2,348 31,721 80,159 23,253 32,037 22,918 38,107 27,873 1,903 2,342 19,599 6,769 79,458 4,438 28,404 •• Total Vote. 263,306 115,807 523, 198 202,653 12,596 90,730 303,741 13,002 1,320,109 285,512 841,941 61.911 174,100 155,968 251,339 91,798 153,978 29,787 66,641 142,939 747,686 536,949 404,130 334,035 344,781 115,744 128,250 210,921 344,448 476,273 997,568 40,766 79.941 303,736 357,513 63,440 304.093 5,538,233 5,440,216 249,807 148,105 2,808 | 1,591 576,158 478,141 11,392,382 | | 98,017 | 98,017 159,440 21,321 354,614 PRINCETON UNION ALMANAC-1893. 113 Alabama.. Arkansas.. California.. Colorado.. Connecticut.... •• · Delaware Florida. Georgia. Idaho. Illinois. Indiana. Iowa... Kansas. Kentucky. Louisiana.. Maine.... Maryland... Massachusetts.. Michigan... Minnesota. Mississippi. Missouri • • ·· • • Montana. Nebraska Nevada....... ► • • • • · New Hampshire. New Jersey. New York…….. North Carolina North Dakota.. Ohio. Oregon. Pennsylvania.. Rhode Island.. South Carolina. South Dakota. • • Tennessee. Texas. Vermont. Virginia.. Washington.. West Virginia Wisconsin Wyoming · • POPULAR VOTE FOR PRESIDENT, 1892. · • STATES. (44) Total..... Per cent... Plurality. Total vote.. All over Cleveland, 975,032 ·· ... Harrison, Rep………………. 9,197 46,974 117,618 38,620 77,032 18,077 •••••• 48,305 8,799 399,288 255,615 219,373 157,241 135,420 25,332 62,878 92.736 202,814 222,708 122,736 1,406 226,762 18,833 87,218 2.822 45,658 156,080 609,459 100,346 17.486 405,187 35,002 516,011 27,069 13,384 34.888 99.973 81,444 37.992 113,256 36.470 80,285 170,761 8,376 5,186,931 42.93 ..... 12,081,316 * Cleveland, Dem.... 1892. 138,138 87,752 117,908 82,395 18,581 30,143 129,386 426,281 262,740 196,408 .... 175,424 87,922 48,024 113,866 176,813 202,296 100,579 40,237 268,628 17,534 24,943 711 42,081 171,066 654,908 132,951 404,115 14,243 452,264 24,335 54,698 9.081 136,476 239,148 16,325 163,977 29,844 83.484 177,436 5,553,142 45.96 366,211 Bidwell, Pro.. 239 113 8.187 1,687 4,026 564 570 988 219 25,870 13,044 6,322 4,553 6,385 3,062 5,877 7.539 20,569 14,017 910 4,298 517 4,902 85 1,297 8,134 38,193 2,636 26.012 2,281 25,123 1,565 4,856 2,165 1.425 2,798 2,553 2,130 13.132 526 268,361 2.22 Weaver, Peo………. 85,181 11,831 25,226 53,584 809 4.843 42,939 10,430 22,207 22,198 20.616 163,111 23,503 1,232 2,045 796 3,210 19,792 30,398 10,256 41,183 7,259 83,134 7,267 293 985 16,430 44,732 17,650 14.852 26,965 8.714 227 2,410 26,512 23,622 99,638 43 12,274 18.105 4,165 9,909 526 1,010,128 8.52 ………… In the Harrison vote in Texas are included 3,969 votes cast for a Republican electo- ral ticket known as the "Lily White." In Alabama there were some Republican fu- sions with the People's party, and in Colorado, Idaho, Kansas, Nevada, North Dakota, South Dakota and Wyoming there were Democratic fusions with the People's party. In cach case the total "fusion" vote is counted for Weaver. 114 PRINCETON UNION ALMANAC-1893. NAME. Mercury Venus.. Earth... Mars.. Jupiter. Saturn...... Uranus.. Neptune .... …………. M Continental Divisions Asia.... America... Africa...... Diam- eter. ... - § Miles. THE PLANETS. Total......... Mean Dis- | Lea3t Dis- tance from tance from the Sun. the Earth. Miles. Miles. 2,962 35,400,000 47,000,000 136,000,000| 7,510 66,000,000) 23,000,000 160,000,000 7,912 92,667,000 4,920 139,000,000| 33,800,000 161,000,000| 85,390 467,000,000 361,315,000 498,639,000 71,904 872,000,000) 732,000,000 829,500,000 33,024 1,754,000,000 1,581,000,000 1,334,000,000 36,620 2,746,000,000 2,629,000,000 2,863,000,000 Greatest Distance from the the Earth. Miles. There have been 286 asteroids or smaller planets discovered up to the present time. The diameter of the sun is 864,380 miles, and its density as compared with the Earth (t h Earth being 100), 25. It is supposed that a2 Centauri, one of the brightest stars of the Southern hemisphere, is the nearest of the fixed stars to the earth. The researches on its parallax by Henderson and Mac- lear gave it for its distance from the earth, in round numbers, 20,000.000,000.000 of miles. At the inconceivably rapid rate at which light is propagated through space, it would require three years and three months to reach the earth from this star. INHABITANTS. FACTS ABOUT THE PLANET EARTH. DIAMETER at the Equator, 7,925 miles.-Diameter at the Poles, 7,899 miles.-Mean diam eter, 7,916 miles.-Circumference at the Equator, 24,899 miles.-Surface of the Earth, in round numbers: Land, 54,500,000 square miles; Water, 142,000,000 square miles-total, 196,900,000 square miles. Mean annual temperature: Poles, 30°; Polar regions, 38°; Torrid Zone, 75°; Equator, 82°; Globe, 50°,-Mean annual rainfall, 36 inches.-Specific gravity, 4,450 to 5.000. Area in Square Per Miles. Number. Sq. Mile. Ratios of Comparison No. of with the Earth-The Days in Earth being 100. Year. Continental Divisions. 88 225 365 687 17,832,340 795,591,000 44.0 Europe 15,389,250 100,416,400 $11,929,300 205,823,200 POPULATION OF THE EARTH BY CONTINENTS. (According to Behm & Wagner's estimate, 1884.) ………. Dens- Size. Weight ity. 6.5 Anstralasia 17.0||Polar Regions. 5 80 100 14 79 100 12 4,333 138,700 30,000 10,759 74,600 9,000 12 30,678 7,200 1,300 18 60,127 9,400 1,700 17 Area in Square Miles. 7 124 90 100 96 20 INHABITANTS. Number. 3,892,234 327,743,400 3,581.140 1,791,280 4,232,000 82,500 Per Sq. Mile. 84.0 1.0 54,4115,544 1,433,887,500| An estimate of the populationof the earth made in 1886 by Professor E. Levasseur for the International Statistical Institute is as follows: Asia, 798,000,000; America, 112,000,000; Africa, 187,000,000; Europe, 347,000,000; Oceania, 38,000,000 total, 1,483,000,000 36.0 PRINCETON UNION ALMANAC-1893. 115 ་་་ ZELMER 斑​成 ​es & ca 11. FLES MANUFACTURERS AND LIBERAL ARTS BUILDING. Huraikan. **FI 100 KUUSEITANT This building is the largest exposition building ever erected. It is 1,687 ft. long by 787 ft. wide, and covers an area of 30% acres. It was designed by Mr. G. B. Post, of New York. ܢܐ: **** JIANDIKOSRE NORZINDIO HORNBET Than THE WOMEN'S BUILDING. The architecture and decorations of the Woman's Building have been entirely planned and carried out by women, as the theory is to show their advancement in certain lines of art, and especially in those fields which should belong partly to them. It is 388 feet long, 199 feet wide and costs $138,000. The architect, Miss Hayden, had just completed her course in Massachusetts School of Technology. 116 PRINCETON UNION ALMANAC-1893. POSTAL INFORMATION. Domestic Rates of Postage. All mailable matter for transmission by the United States mails within the United States is divided into four classes, under the following regulations: First-Class Matter. This class includes letters, postal cards, and anything sealed or otherwise closed against inspection, or anything containing writing not allowed as an accompaniment to printed matter under class three. Rates of letter postage to any part of the United States, two cents per ounce or frac- tion thereof. Rates on local or drop letters at free delivery offices, two cents per ounce or fraction thereof. At offices where there is no free delivery by carriers, one cent per ounce or fraction thereof, Rates on postal cards, one cent. Nothing must be added or attached to a postal card, except that a printed address slip may be pasted on the address side. The addition of anything else subjects the card to letter postage. A card containing any offensive dun or any scurrilous or indecent communication will not be forwarded. Nothing but the address must be placed on the face, or stamped side. Rates on specially delivered letters, ten cents on each letter in addition to the regu- lar postage. This entitles the letter to immediate delivery by special messenger. Spec- ial delivery stamps are sold at post-offices, and must be affixed to such letters. An ordin- ary ten-cent stamp affixed to a letter will not entitle it to special delivery. The delivery, at carrier offices, extends to the limits of the carrier routes. At non-carrier offices it ex- tends to one mile from the post-office. Postmasters are not obliged to deliver beyond these limits, and letters addressed to places beyond must await delivery in the usual way, not- withstanding the special delivery stamp. Pre-payment by stamps invariably required. Postage on all letters should be fully prepaid, but if prepaid one full rate and no more they will be forwarded, and the amount of deficient postage collected on delivery; if wholly unpaid, or prepaid with less than one full rate and deposited at a post-office, the addressee will be notified to remit postage, and if he fails to do so, they will be sent to the Dead Letter Office; but they will be re- turned to the sender if he is located at the place of mailing, and if his address be printed or written upon them. Letter rates are charged on all productions by the typewriter or manifold process. Letters (but no other class of mail matter) will be returned to the sender free, if a re- quest to that effect is printed or written on the envelope. There is no limit of weight for first-class matter. Prepaid letters will be re-forwarded from one post-office to another upon the written request of the person addressed, without additional charge for postage. The direction on forwarded letters may be changed as many times as may be necessary to reach the person addressed. Second-Class Matter. This class includes all newspapers, periodicals, or matter exclusively in print, and regularly issued at stated intervals as frequently as four times a year, from a known office of publication or news agency, to actual subscribers or news agents, and transient newspapers and publications of this character mailed by persons other than publishers. Rates of postage to publishers, one cent a pound or fractional part thereof, prepaid by special stamps. Publications designed primarily for advertising or free circulation, or not having a legitimate list of subscribers, are excluded from the pound rate, and pay third-class rates. Publications sent to actual subscribers in the county where published are free, unless mailed for local delivery at a letter-carrier office. Rates of postage on transient newspapers, magazines, or periodicals, one cent for cach four ounces or fraction thereof. It should be observed that the rate is one cent for each four ounces, not one cent for each paper. These rates do not apply for transient publica- tions mailed for local delivery by carriers at a Free Delivery Office. Second-class matter will be entitled to special delivery, when special delivery ten-cent stamps are affixed in addition to the regular postage. Transient second-class matter must be so wrapped as to enable the postmaster to in- spect it. The sender's name and address may be written in them, but any other writing subjects the matter to letter postage. The name and address of the sender may also be written on the wrapper. Third-Class Matter. Mail matter of the third-class includes printed books, pamphlets, engravings, cir- culars (in print or by the hectograph, electric pen, or similar process), and other matter wholly in print, proof-sheets, corrected proof-sheets, and manuscript copy accompanying the same. The rate on matter of this class is one cent for each two ounces or fraction thereof. Manuscript unaccompanied by proof-sheets must pay letter rates. PRINCETON UNION ALMANAC-1893. 117 Third-class matter of must admit of easy inspection, otherwise it will be charged letter rates on delivery. It must be fully prepaid, or it will not be forwarded. Its wrap- per must bear no writing or printing except the name and address of the sender and a return request. The limit of weight is four pounds, except single books in separate packages, on which the weight is not limited. It is entitled, like matter of the other classes, to spec- ial delivery when special delivery stamps are affixed in addition to the regular postage, The name and address of the sender, preceded by the word "from," may be written upon the package, and a simple manuscript dedication may appear in a book or upon the article enclosed. Fourth-Class Matter. Fourth-class matter is all mailable matter not included in the three preceding classes, which is so prepared for mailing as to be easily withdrawn from the wrapper and exam- ined. It embraces merchandise and samples of every description, and coin or specie. Rate of postage, one cent for each ounce or fraction thereof (except seeds, roots, bulbs, cuttings, cions, and plants, the rate on which is one cent for each two ounces or fraction thereof). This matter must be fully prepaid, or it will not be forwarded. The affixing of special delivery ten-cent stamps in addition to the regular postage entitles fourth- class matter to special delivery. See remarks under "second-class matter.") Articles of this class that are liable to injure or deface the mails, such as glass, sugar, needles, nails, pens, etc., must be first wrapped in a bag, box, or open envelope and then secured in another outside tube or box, made of metal or hard wood, without sharp cor- ners or edges, and having a sliding clasp or screw lid, thus securing the articles in a double package. The public should bear in mind that the first object of the department is to transport the mails safely, and every other interest is made subordinate. Such articles as poisons, explosives, or inflammable articles, live animals, insects, or substances exhaling a bad odor will not be forwarded in any case. The regulations respecting the mailing of liquids are as follows: Liquids, not ardent, vinous, spirituous or malt, and not liable to explosion, spontaneous combustion, or igni- tion by shock or jar, and not inflammable (such as kerosene, naptha, or turpentine) may be admitted to the mails for transportation within the United States. When contained in glass bottles or vials, such bottles or vials must be strong enough to stand the shock of handling in the mails, and must be enclosed in a wooden or papier-mache block or tube not less than three-sixteenth of an inch thick in the thinnest part, strong enough to support the weight of mails piled in bags, and resist rough handling; and there must be provided, between the bottle and its wooden case, a cushion of cork-crumbs, cotton, felt, asbestos, or some other obsorbent, sufficient to protect the glass from shock in handling; the block or tube to be impervious to liquids, including oils, and to be closed by a tightly fitting screw-lid of wood or metal, with a rubber or other pad so adjusted as to make the block or tube water-tight and to prevent leakage of the contents in case of breaking of the glass. When enclosed in a tin cylinder, metal case or tube, such cylin- der, case or tube should have a screw-lid with rubber or cork cushion inside in order to make the same water-tight, and should be securely fastened in a wooden or paper-mache block (open only at one end), and not less in thickness and strength than above pre- scribed. It would be well always to consult the postmaster in reference to the proposed mailing of liquids. The limit of admissible liquids and oils is not exceeding four ounces, liquid measure. Limit of weight of fourth-class matter (except liquids), four pounds. 4 The name and address of the sender, preceeded by the word "from" also the names and number (quantity) of the articles enclosed, may be written on the wrapper of fourth- class matter without additional postage charge. A request to the delivering postmaster may also be written asking him to return the package if not delivered. Registration. All kinds of postal matter, except second-class matter, can be registered at the rate of ten cents for each package in addition to the regular rates of postage, to be fully prepaid by stamps. Each package must bear the name and address of the sender, and a receipt will be returned from the person to whom addressed. Mail matter can be registered at all post-offices in the United States. The Post-Office Department or its revenue is not by law liable for the loss of any registered mail matter. Money Orders. Domestic money orders are issued by money-order post-offices for any amount up to $100, at the following rates: For sums not exceeding $5, five cents; for $5 to $10, eight cents; for $10 to $15, ten cents; for $15 to $30, fifteen cents; for $30 to $40, twenty cents; for $40 to $50, twenty-five cents; for $50 to $60, thirty cents; for $60 to $70, thirty-five cents; for $70 to $80, forty cents; for $80 to $100, forty-five cents. X When more than $100 is required, additional orders must be obtained, but not more than three orders will be issued in one day to the same payee, payable at the same office. 118 PRINCETON UNION ALMANAC-1893. I Postal Notes. There will be issued for sums less than $5, for a fee of three cents, and are payable to any person presenting them, either at the office designated on the note or at the office of issue within three months of date of issue. Letter-Sheet Envelopes. Post-Office Department now issues a combined letter-sheet and envelope of the de- nomination of two cents. The prices are as follows: one, three cents; two, five cents; five, twelve cents; ten, twenty-three cents; one hundred, $2.30; one thousand, $23. Stamped Envelopes, Embossed stamped envelopes and newspaper wrappers of several denominations, sizes and colors are kept on sale at post-offices, singly or in quantities, at a small advance on the postage rate. Free Delivery. The free delivery of mail matter at the residences of people desiring it is required by law in every city of 50,000 or more population, and may be established at every place containing not less than 20,000 inhabitants. Rates of Postage to Foreign Countries. Countries of the Universal Postal Union. To the following countries and colonies, which, with the United States and Canada, comprise the Universal Postal Union, the rates of postage are as follows: Letters, per 15 grams (½ ounce), prepayment optional. (See paragraph paid Letters," preceding page.) Postal cards, each. Newspapers and other printed matter, per 2 ounces.. Packets not in excess of 10 ounces.. Commercial papers. Packets in excess of 10 ounces, for each 2 ounces, or fraction thereof British Guiana. British Honduras. British India. Bulgaria. Ceylon. Chili. Packets not in excess of 4 ounces. Samples of merchandise. Packets in excess of 4 ounces, for each 2 ounces, or fraction thereof Colombia, U. S. of. Costa Rica. Congo, State of. Denmark. Dominica. Ecuador. ... Registration fee on letters or other articles.... All correspondence other than letters must be prepaid, at least partially. Servia. Siam. Argentine Republic. Austria-Hungary. Bahamas. Barbadoes. Belgium. Bermudas. Bolivia. Brazil. British Colonies on West Coast of Af- 'rica. British Colonies in West Indies. M .. Un- tablishments in In-Montenegro. dia and Cochin Chi-Netherlands. na. 2. In Africa: NETHERLANDS COLO-Spain, Senegal and de- NIES- pendencies, Reun-1. In Asia: Borneo, ion, Madagascar. 3. Sumatra, Java, Cel- In America: French ebes. 2. In Ocean- Guiana, Guade- ica: New-Guinea. loupe, Martinique, In America: Suri- St.Bartholomew,St. nam, Curacoa, St. Pierre. 4. In Ocean- Eustatius. ica: New Caledonia, Newfoundland Tahiti, Marquesas Nicaragua. Islands, Gambier. Norway. Germany. Nubia, Soudan. Eastern land. Great Britain and Ire- Paraguay. Patagonia, Gibraltar and Cyprus. part. Greece. Grenland. Persia. Guatemala. Hayti. Peru. Portugal, including Madeira and the Azores. PORTUGUESE COL'N's St. Thomas Hawaii and Samoa. Honduras. Hong Kong. Italy. 5 cents. 2 cents. 1 cent 5 cents 1 cent. 2 cents. including the Canary Islands, the Spanish Spanish possessions on the north coast of Africa, the Republic of Andorra, and the. postal establishments of Spain on the west coast of Morocco. SPANISH COLONIES— 1. In Africa: Fernando Po. 2. In America: Cuba and Porto Rico 3. In Oceanica: La drone and the Caro- line Islands. 4. In Asia: The Phillipine Archipelago. Straits Settlements (Singapore, Penang, and Malacca.) and St. Asiatic. Uruguay, Venezuela. 1 cent. 10 cents. 1. In Asia. 2. In Aƒ- Croix, W. I. Egypt. France, including Al-Iceland. geria, Monaco, Tu-Jamaica. rica: Cape Verde, Sweden. Mozambique. Switzerland. Roumania. Trinidad, W. I. nis, Tangier, Cam-Japan and Jinsen (Co- Russia, including Fin-Turkey, European and bodia, Tonquin. rea). FRENCH COLONIES Liberia. 1. In Asia: French es- Luxemburg. land. Salvador. San Marino. PRINCETON UNION ALMANAC-1893. 119 COUNTRIES. Australia, ex. N.S.Wales, Queensland, and Victo- ria, via San Francisco.. Australia, all parts, via London and Brindisi... Cape Colony.. China, via Brindisi. Fiji Islands,via San Fran- cisco.. Madagascar (exc. French stations), British mail.. Countries Not of the Universal Postal Union. Newspa- pers, per 4 oz. 1869 1870 1871 Year. Failures. 1857 4,932 1858 4,225 1859 3,913 1860 1861 1862 1863 1864 1865 1866 1867 1868 1872 1873 Letters, per ½ oz. LO 3,676 6,993 1,652 495 520 530 1,505 2,780 2,608 5 2,799 3,546 4 Letters, per ounce, prepayment compulsory. Postal cards, each 2,915 4,069 5,183 445 2* 12 15 13 5 13 Registration allowed on letters to Australia and New-Zealand, 10 cents; on all mail matter to South African Colonies and States, 10 cents. *Per copy. † Per 2 ounces don Orange Free State Queensland St. Helena. Transvaal 4 Victoria, Australia. Canada. COUNTRIES. Morocco (except Span- ish possessions).. Natal New South Wales. New-Zealand, via Lon- Newspapers, per 4 ounces Merchandise and samples of merchandise, not exceeding 4 lbs., per ounce Commercial papers, same as to other Postal Union countries, see below. Registration fee. $291,750,000 95,749,000 64,394,000 79,807,000 207,210,000 23,049,000 7,899,900 8,579,000 .. 17,625,000 53,783,000 96,666,000 63,694,000 75,054,054 88,242,000 85,252,000 · 121,056,000 228,499,900 .. • · Amt. of Liabilities. Year. Failures. 1874 5,830 1875 7,740 1876 1877 1878 1879 1880 1881 1882 1883 1884 1885 1886 1887 1888 1889 1890 ·· Letters, per ½ oz. 9,092 8,872 10,478 6,658 4,735 5,582 6,738 9,184 332 10,968 10,637 9,834 9,634 10,679 10,882 10,907 15 10 cents. The correspondence exchangeable comprises letters (ordinary and registered), postal cards, newspapers, pamphlets, magazines, books, maps, plans, engravings, drawings, photographs, lithographs, sheets of music, etc., and patterns, samples and merchandise, including grains and seeds. Any article of correspondence may be registered. Packages of merchandise are subject to the regulations of either country to prevent violations of the revenue laws; must not be closed against inspection, and must be so wrapped and enclosed as to be easily examined. Mexico. 15 Letters, newspapers, printed matter, and samples are now carried between the United States and Mexico at same rates as in the United States. FAILURES IN THE UNITED STATES FOR THIRTY-FOUR YEARS, 1857 to 1890 Inclusive. 12 12 15 12 15 21 12 • ·· Newspa- pers, per 4 oz. ätä ätä+25 42452 2* 2* 2 cents. 1 cent. 1 cent. 1 cent. Amt. of Liabilities. $155,239,000 201,000,000 191,117,000 190,669,936 234,383,132 98,149,053 65.752,000 81,155,932 101,547,564 172,874,172 226,343,427 124,220,321 114,644,119 167,560,944 123,829,973 148,784,337 189,856,964 120 PRINCETON UNION ALMANAC-1893. RACE. Population of the Earth According to Race. (Estimate by JOHN BARTHOLOMEW, F. R. G. S., Edinburgh.) Location. RACE. Indo-Gerinanic or Ar- yan.. .... Europe, Per- sia, etc.. Mongolian or Turan- Greater part ian.. of Asia.... North Afri- Semitic or Hamitic.. ca, Arabia. 65.000,000 Negro and Bantu .... Cent'l Africa 150,000,000 Number. JANUARY I. NEW-YEAR'S DAY: In Ala- bama, Arkansas, California, Colorado. Connecticut, Dakota, Florida, Georgia, Idaho, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Lou- isiana, Maine, Maryland. Michigan, Mis- souri, Nebraska, Nevada, New Jersey, New York, North Carolina, Ohio, Oregon, Penn- sylvania, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, Utah, Vermont, West Virginia, Wisconsin and Wyoming. JANUARY 8. ANNIVERSARY OF THE BAT- TLE OF NEW ORLEANS: In Louisiana. In JANUARY 19. LEE'S BIRTHDAY: Georgia. FEBRUARY 18. bama and Louisiana. Legal Holidays in the Various States. • South Africa 545,500,000 Malay & Polynesian Australasia & Polynesia 630,000,000 American Indian... North & S'th America... Total.... L 1,440,650,000 The human family is subjected to forty-four principal governments. As to their form they may be classified as follows: Absolute Monarchies, China, Madagascar, Morocco, Persia, Russia, Siam, Turkey; Limited Monarchies, Austria-Hungary, Belgium, British Empire, Denmark, Germany, Greece, Hawaii, Italy, Japan, Netherlands, Portugal, Rou- mania, Servia, Sweden, and Norway; Republics, Argentine Republic, Bolivia, Brazil, Chili, Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, France, Guatemala, Hayti, Honduras, Mexico, Nic- aragua, Orange Free State, Paraguay, Peru, Salvador, San Domingo, Switzerland, Trans- vaal, United States of America, Uruguay, Venezuela. Besides these are the undefined despotisms of Central and South Africa and a few insignificant independent states. The average duration of human life is about 33 years. One quarter of the people on the earth die before age 6, one half before age 16, and only about one person of each 100 born lives to age 65. The deaths are calculated at 67 per minute, 97,790 per day, and 35,- 639,835 per year; the births, at 70 per minute, 100,800 per day, and 36,792,000 per year. ¿ FEBRUARY 22. WASHINGTON'S BIRTH- DAY: In Alabama, California, Colorado, Connecticut, Dakota, Florida, Georgia, Idaho, Illinois, Indiana, Kansas, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maine, Maryland, Massachu- setts, Michigan, Minnesota, Missouri, Mon- tana, Nebraska, Nevada, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, North Carolina, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, South Carolina, Texas, Utah, Virginia, Wiscon- sin, and Wyoming. Hottentot & Bush- men... MARDI-GRAS: In Ala- MARCH 2. ANNIVERSARY OF TEXAN IN- DEPENDENCE: In Texas. MARCH 4. FIREMAN'S ANNIVERSARY: In New Orleans, La. APRIL 5. In Ala- bama, Louisiana, Maryland, and Tennessee. APRIL 21. ANNIVERSARY OF THE BAT- TLE OF SAN JACINTO. In Texas. GOOD-FRIDAY: APRIL 26. MEMORIAL DAY; In Alabama and Georgia. MAY 30. DECORATION DAY: In Califor- nia, Colorado, Connecticut, Dakota, Iowa, Illinois, Indiana, Kansas, Kentucky, Massa- chusetts, Michigan, Minnesota, Montana, Nebraska, Nevada, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, Ohio, Oregon, Pennsyl- Location, Number. 150,000 35,000,000 15,000,000 : • vania, Rhode Island, Utah, Vermont, Wis- consin, and Wyoming. INDEPENDENCE DAY: In all JULY 4. the states. SEPTEMBER 1. LABOR DAY: In Col- orado, Massachusetts, Nebraska, New Jersey, New York, and Pennsylvania. NOVEMBER 4. GENERAL ELECTION DAY: In California, Dakota, Kansas, In- diana, Maryland, Missouri, New Hamp- shire, New Jersey, New York, Ohio, Ore- gon, South Carolina, Texas, and Wisconsin. NOVEMBER 24. THANKSGIVING DAY: Is observed in all the states, though in some it is not a statutory holiday. DECEMBER 25. CHRISTMAS DAY: In all the states, and in South Carolina the two succeeding days in addition. Sundays and Fast Days (whenever ap- pointed) are legal holidays in nearly all the states. ARBOR DAY is a legal holiday in Idaho and Kansas, the day being set by the Gov- ernor, in Nebraska April 22d, and in Color- ado on the third Friday in April. Arbor Day is also a legal holiday in Rhode Island, on a day set by the Governor, but does not affect the payment of notes, etc. In Minnesota, Washington's Birthday and Memorial Day are the only general holidays expressly provided by law. As to the maturity of bills and notes, the follow- ing days are by implication holidays: Thanksgiving Day, Good Friday, Christ- mas Day, January 1st, and July 4th; as to schools, Christmas, January 1st, July 4th, and Thanksgiving Day. In New Mexico there are no legal holi- day's established by statue. Every Saturday after 12 o'clock noon is a legal holiday in New York. PRINCETON UNION ALMANAC-1893. 121 HISTORY OF TARIFF LEGISLATION. The Acts under which Duties have been Laid for 100 Years. Immediately following the passage of the McKinley Tariff Bill in September of last year, the New York World published this history of Tariff legislation, showing the increase in the average rate of taxation in 100 years from 19.58 per cent. to ner cent. Here are the Tariff Averages. From 1791 to 1812 From 1812 to 1817…. From 1817 to 1825. From 1825 to 1829. From 1829 to 1832. From 1832 to 1834. From 1834 to 1843. From 1843 to 1847. From 1847 to 1858 From 1858 to 1862. From 1862 to 1884. From 1884 to 1890. From 1890 to • • • • ·· · • • • • · • • • · · • • PER CENT. 19.58 32.73 26.52 47.17 47.81 28.99 19.25 26.92 23.20 15.66 34.16 45.50 about 60.00 A Century of Tariffs. The first Tariff Act was signed by Presi- dent Washington, on July 4, 1789. The new government had just been established, and the object of the law was to put money into the empty treasury of the Republic. Alex- ander Hamilton was the author of the measure, which was modeled on the 5 per cent. import duty that the Congress of the Confederation had tried in vain to impose. This first law imposed specific duties on forty-seven articles and ad valorem rates of 7 ½, 10, 12½ and 15 per cent. on four com- modities or small groups. The unenumer- ated goods were compelled to pay 5 per cent. The second Tariff Act passed the House by a vote of 39 to 13, and passed the Senate without a division. It was approved by the President on August 10, 1790. This Act was longer than its predecessor and the scale of duties was higher. Then fol- lowed the Act of May 2, 1792, which became operative in the following July. It raised the duty on unenumerated merchandise to 7½ per cent. and that on many articles pay- ing 7½ to 10 per cent. Another Tariff "bill was passed on June 7, 1794, going into effect on July 1. It imposed numerous rates in addition to those already payable, some of them specific and others 22 and 5 per cent. ad valorem. Additional tariff measures were enacted on March 3 and July 8, 1797. and on May 13, 1800. These Acts imposed additional rates, and there was a further increase of 2½ per cent. on March 26, 1804, on all imports then paying ad valorem rates. The whole industrial situation of the country was changed suddenly and radi- cally in 1807-8. Napoleon's Berlin and Mi- lan decrees were followed by the English Orders in Council, and Mr. Jefferson's ad- ministration retaliated for the outrages on our commerce by the celebrated Embargo in December, 1807. This was followed by the, Non-Intercourse Act in 1809, and by a declaration of war against England in 1812. During the progress of hostilities all com- mercial intercourse with Great Britain was, of course, suspended, and all import duties were doubled as a war measure. This is known as the "Tariff of 1812.” It passed the House of Representatives by a vote of 76 to 48, and received the sanction of the Senate by 20 votes in its favor to 9 against it. Amendments to it were adopted on February 25, and again on July 29, 1813. On February 15, 1816, the additional duties imposed by the Act of 1812 were repealed, and additional duties of 42 per cent., to take effect on July 1, were substituted, but the law did not go into operation. From 1812 to 1816 the average rate on all imports was 32.73 per cent., the range being from 6.84 per cent. in 1815 to 69.03 in 1813. The Lowndes-Calhoun Bill. 939 The next great Tariff measure is known as the Lowndes-Calhoun bill of 1816. The desire to protect the industries that had sprung up during the period of restriction and war was very strong in the country, and they were granted clear concession in the measure bearing the name of the great South Carolinian. It was approved April 27, 1816, took effect the following July, and may be said to be the first of the protective tariffs. It was not wholly set aside until 1842, under the administration of Mr. Polk. The ad valorem duties under it ranged from 7% to 33 per cent. The unenumerated goods paid 15 per cent., the manufactures of iron and other metals generally 15 per per cent., the majority of woolen goods 25 per cent., cotton goods 25 per cent., "with clauses establishing 'minimums' - that is, in reckoning duties, 25 cents per square yard was to be deemed the minimum cost of cotton cloth; unbleached and uncolored yarn, 60 cents, and bleached or colored yarn, 75 cents per pound. These rates be- came practically prohibitory on the cheap- er goods. The law was amended April 20, 1818, and again on March 3, 1819. It had the support of New England and the Mid- dle States, but the South was opposed to it. From 1817 to 1820, the average rate on imports was 26.52 per cent. ; from 1821 to 1824 35.02 per cent., and from 1821 to 1824, on dutiable goods only, 36.88 per cent. This general increase of duties was due to the necessity of providing for the interests on the heavy debt incurred by the second war with England. The Clay Tariff followed in 1824. The vote in the House was close-107 to 102; and there was a majority of only 4 in the Senate-25 for to 21 against it. New Eng- land and the South voted against the meas- ure, while on the other side were ranged the West and Middle States. It received the President's signature on May 22, 1824, and went into effect July 1. It remained in force in almost its entirety until 1842. It raised the duty on woolen goods from 25 to 122 PRINCETON UNION ALMANAC-1893. 30 per cent. for one year, and then to 33% per cent. There was a "minimum" of 30 cents per square yard on cotton cloth. Wool over 10 cents a pound was rated at 20 per cent. until June 1, 1825, then 25 per cent. for one year, and then 30 per cent. The average rate on all imports from 1825 to 1828 was 47.17 per cent. and on dutiable goods 50.29 per cent. 66 The Tariff of Abominations." The Tariff of Abominations," as it is called, was approved May 19, 1828, and went into operation part the following July and part in September. In the House 105 members voted for it and 94 members, mostly from New England, and the South, against it. In the Senate the vote was 26 to 21. It had special reference to iron, wool and manufactures of wool. The duty on wool was four cents per pound and 40 per cent. for one year; then four cents and 45 per cent, for a year; then four cents and 50 per cent. Somewhat lower duties were provided for in an Act passed on May 24, 1828, again in May, 1830, and still again on July 13, 1832. The average duty on all goods from 1829 to 1832 was 47.81 per cent. and on all dutiable articles 51.55 per cent. 66 The Modifying Tariff of 1832 was intended to correct the inequalities of that of 1828." It was passed by the Whigs, or Na- tional Republicans, and levied high duties on cotton and woolen goods and other arti- cles to which protection was meant to be applied. The vote in the House was 132 to 65 and in the Senate 32 to 16, the votes in favor of it coming from all sections of the country. The New England vote in the House was a tie. It was approved on July 14, and took effect on March 3, 1833. The exisiting duties were superseded by the Act, some of them reduced and a few raised. In a separate Act of the same date railroad iron was made free. Under its operation the average rate on imports in 1832-33, during the ten months it was in force, was 28.99 per cent. and dutiable arti- cles 38.25 per cent. 66 1 The Compromise Tariff of 1833, provided for taking off one-third of the duties each year until a uniform rate on all of 20 per cent. should be reached. It passed the House by 119 to 85 and the Senate by 29 to 16. New England then joined the Middle States in voting for high protective du- ties. It was approved on March 2, 1833, the day before the Tariff of 1832_went into op- eration, and took effect on January 1, 1834. The terms of the compromise were that all duties which in the Tariff of 1832 exceeded 20 per cent. should have one-tenth of the excess over 20 per cent. taken off on Jau- uary 1, 1834; one-tenth more on January 1, 1836; again one-tenth in 1838, and another one-tenth in 1840; so that by 1840 four- tenths of the excess over 20 per cent. would be disposed of. Then on January 1, 1842, one-half of this remaining excess was to be taken off, and on July 1, 1842, the other half of the remaining excess was to go. There would, therefore, after July 1, 1842, have been a uniform rate of 20 per cent. on all articles. The average duty on all imports from 1834 to 1842 was 19.25 per cent. and on dutiable articles 34.73 per cent. The Tariff of 1842. A The Tariff of 1842 was passed by the Whigs as a party measure, and was avow- edly a protective measure. It took effect at once, on August 30, 1842, changed all ex- isting rates, was amended in March, 1843, and died December 1, 1846. New England and the Middle States gave it strong sup- port. The South was earnest in opposition and the West was a tie. The average rate on all imports under it was 26.92 per cent. and on dutiable articles 33.47 per cent. The Polk-Walker Tariff of 1846 is one of the most noteworthy acts in the fiscal his- tory of the country. In his inaugural ad- In the gen- dress President Polk said: eral proposition that no more money shall be collected than the necessities of an eco- nomical administration shall require all parties seem to acquiesce. I have hereto- fore declared to my fellow-citizens that in my judgment it is the duty of the Govern- ment to extend, as far as it may be practi- cable to do so, by its revenue laws and all other means within its power, fair and just protection to all the great interests of the Union, embracing agriculture, manu- factures, the mechanic arts, commerce and navigation. I have also declared my opin- ion to be in favor of a tariff for revenue; and that, in adjusting the details of such a tariff, I have sanctioned such moderate discriminating duties as would produce the amount of revenue needed, and at the same time afford reasonable protection to our home industries." " - Robert J. Walker, of Mississippi, who was President Polk's Secretary of the Treasury, laid down these principles as a basis for revenue reform in his celebrated report of 1845: No more money shall be collected than is needed for economical administration, The duty on no article should exceed the lowest rate which will yield the largest, 66 revenue. "Below such rate discrimination may be made, or for imperative reasons an ar- ticle may be made free. 66 Luxuries should be taxed at the mini- mum rate for revenue. "Duties should be all ad valorem, and never specific. "Duties should be so imposed as to op- erate as equally as possible throughout the Union, without respect to class or sec- tion.' "" The bill framed on this basis was ap- proved by Mr. Polk on July 30, 1846. It passed the House by 114 to 95, the East be- ing in opposition and the West and South in support. The vote in the Senate on a third reading was a tie, and Vice-President Dallas gave the casting vote in the affirma- tive. The Senate on the final passage stood 28 to 27. This Act superseded the Whig tariff, and remained in force until 1861. It swept away specific and com- pound duties. It divided all dutiable mer- chandise into eight classes, which intro- duced greater simplicity into the whole i PRINCETON UNION ALMANAC-1893. 123 system of customs regulations. The aver- age duty on all imports was, from 1847 to 1857, 23.20 per cent. and on dutiable articles 26.22 per cent. The Tariff of 1857, which was the next in order, made a still further reduction in duties. It was approved on March 3, 1857, took effect on July 1, and remained in force until April 1, 1861. New England united with the South in giving it 123 votes to 72 in the House, and in the Senate 33 to 12. The average duty on all goods, from 1858 to 1861, was 15.66 per cent. and on duti- able articles 20.12 per cent. The Morrill Tariff. The Morrill Tariff of 1861 differed from all its predecessors in that it provided for a general system of compound and differ- ential duties, specific and ad valorem, and also made a distinction between goods im- ported from different parts of the world. It passed the House on May 11, 1860, by a vote of 105 to 64, and the Senate on Feb- ruary 20, 1861, by a vote of 25 to 14. From the first, through all the cumbrous legisla- tion that has followed in its wake, it has been avowedly protective. It was fre- quently changed during the War of the Rebellion, ostensibly for purposes of reve- nue. At an early period in its history the number of rates ran up to over two thou- sand. From 1861 to 1869 every year pro- duced some enlargement of the original scheme. In 1870 there was some modifica- .... ....... SOUTH DAKOTA. Office. Name. Term. Term began. Governor……... 2 C. H. Sheldon.. 2 years Jan. 1, 1893.. Lieutenant-Governor C. M. Herried,... years Jan, 1, 1893. Secretary of State..... Thomas Thosson. 2 years Jan. 1, 1893.... Auditor.... J. E. Hipple...... 2 years Jan. 1, 1893. W. W. Taylor... 2 years Jan. 1, 1893. Attorney-General...... C. I. Crawford...... 2 years Jan. 1, 1893... Adjutant-General.. Treasurer. E. Huntington. Appointed by Chief Justice..... J. E. Bennett... 4 years Nov. 2, 1890... Clerk Supreme Court. I. W. Gordner. Appointed by Supt. Pub. Inst'n....... Cortez Salmon. 2 years Jan. 1, 1893.. ……. .... tion of rates, generally in the line of re- duction. Tea and coffee, taxed since 1861, were then put on the free list, and the du- ties on cotton and woolen goods, wool, iron, paper, glass and leather were lowered about 10 per cent. The free list was some- what enlarged, but the reduction was re- scinded in the Act of March 3, 1875. The duty on quinine was abolished on July 1, 1879. The average duty on all imports, from 1862 to 1883, was 34.16 per cent. and on dutiable articles 42.74 per cent. The McKinley Tariff Super- seded It. The Commission Tariff was passed by the House on March 3, 1883, by a vote of 152 to 116, and passed the Senate on March 2, the vote being 32 to 31. This was the tariff which was in force until October 6, 1890, when it was superseded, except as to tobacco and tin-plate, by the operation of the McKinley bill. Under it the average had been put by Senator Carlisle at 45% per cent., while Senator Aldrich insisted that the average was 45.13 per cent. As to the average rate under the present or Mc- Kinley Tariff, Senators Aldrich and Car- lisle again differed, the former estimating it at about 41 per cent., while Mr. Carlisle computed it at 60 per cent.-the highest in the history of the Government. It passed the House by a vote of 152 to 81, and the Senate by a vote of 33 to 27. ………. …………… Term ends. ¡Salary Jan. 1, 1895.. Jan. 1. 1895.. Jan. 1, 1895... Jan. 1, 1895.. Jan. 1, 1895.... Jan. 1, 1895... Governor Jan, 1, 1894.. Court. Jan. 1. 1895.. $2,500 600 1,800 1,800 1.800 1,000 a 2,500 Fees 1,800 Railroad Commissioners, J. H. Rice, C. E. McKinney, W. M. Smith; salary, $1,500. a Not fixed. ! λ PRINCETON UNION ALMANAC-1893. 124 Organ- ized. 1826 1815 1821 1852 1863 1865 1842 1869 1769 1737 1832 1837 1865 1783 1866 1857 1837 1839 Principal Universities and Colleges of the United States. Corrected to January 1, 1890. College Name. 1867 1844 1853 1851 1817 Adelbert (a). Allegheny Amherst Antioch Bates Berea Bethany Boston University Bowdoin 1794 1854 Brooklyn Polytechnic 1764 .. .. · Brown University 1885 Bryn Mawr.. 1870 Canisius. 1881 1886 Case School Appl'd Science. Catholic Univ. of America.. Charleston 1785 1888 Clark University 1820 Colby University College City of New York. 1847 1754 1821 1857 1868 1842 ► Brunswick, Me Brooklyn., N. Y Providence, R. I. Bryn Mawr, Pa Buffalo, N. Y. Cleveland, O Washington, D. C. Charleston, S. C. Worcester, Mass. Waterville, Me New York New York City Washington, D. C Mt. Vernon, Ia Ithaca, N, Y Lebanon, Tenn. Hanover, N. H Davidson, N. C. Granville, O. Greencastle, Ind Des Moines, Ia Carlisle, Pa. Dickinson Drew Theological Seminary Madison, N. J. Eminence Eminence, Ky. Emory Oxford, Ga Erskine Fisk University Franklin. ... Franklin and Marshall Furman University. General Theological Şem Columbia Columbian University Cornell Cornell University Cumberland University Dartmouth • Davidson Denison University. De Pauw University Des Moines.. • · ** • Location. ·· • Cleveland, O Meadville, Pa Amherst, Mass Yellow Springs, O Lewiston, Me Berea, Ky Bethany, W. Va. Boston, Mass · • Due West, S. C.. Nashville, Tenn. Franklin, Ind. Lancaster, Pa Greenville, S. C New York Religious Denomination. ·· Hiram C. Hayden, D.D. LL. D. D. H. Wheeler, D.D., LL. D Rev. J. H. Seelye, D.D., LL. D. Rev. D. A. Long, D.D., LL. D. Oren B. Cheney, D.D Rev. L. V. Dodge, A. M. (acting). D. D. McLean • · ► Non-Sectarian (b) Methodist Episc. Congregational.. Unsectarian Free Baptist. Non-Sectarian (b) Disciples.. Methodist Episc. Wm. F. Warren, S. T. D., LL.'D. Congregational.. Wm. DeWitt Hyde, D.D. Non-Sectarian. D. H. Cochran, Ph. D., LL. D. Non-Sectarian.. E. B. Andrews, DD., LL. D. Non-Sectarian. James E. Rhoads, M. D Roman Catholic. Rev. J. U, Heinzle, S. J Non-Sectarian.. Cady Staley, Ph. D., LL. D Roman Catholic. Rt. Rev. J. J. Keane, D.D. Non-Sectarian... H. E. Shepherd, A. M., LL. D Non-Sectarian. G. Stanley Hall, Ph.D., LL. D Baptist Albion W. Small, Ph.D. Non-Sectarian. Alexander S. Webb, LL. D Non-Sectarian(c). Seth Low, LL. D Non-Sectarian... J. C. Welling, A. M., LL. D. Methodist Episc. Wm. F. King, D.D., LL. D. Non-Sectarian... Chas. Kendall Adams, LL. D. C'mb. Presbyter. Nathan Green, LL. D. (Chan.). Congregational.. S. C. Bartlett, D.D., LL. D. Presbyterian Rev. J. B. Shearer, D.D., LL. D.. Baptist. Gal. Anderson, D.D., LL. D Methodist Episc. J. P. D. John, D.D. (acting). Baptist. H. L. Stetson, A. M., D.D Methodist Episc. Rev. Geo. E. Reed, D.D., LL. D.. Methodist Episc. Henry A. Buttz Disciples. W. S. Giitner, A. M Meth. Episc. S... W. A. Candler, D.D. A. R. Presbyter.. Rev. W. M. Grier, D.D Congregational. E. M. Cravath, D.D Baptist. Rev. W. T. Stott, D.D. Reformed Disc Rev. John S. Stahr, Ph.D Baptist. Charles Manly, D.D. Protestant Episc. Eugene A. Hoffman, D.D. .. ……… ... • ·· •• ·· President or Chairman of ·· • 4 • ·· No. of Instr'c- tors. 71 18 27 13 16 17 9 110 26 44 222E08; 23 10 5 30 12 14 48 8 12 53 11 13 43 1,431 191 1,620 57 580 24 596 961,306 317 417 100 170 908 77 180 6 120 0000000 No. of Stu- dents. 8 730 296 344 210 155 334 300 875 261 800 285 117 353 6 80 49 29 50 153 126 13 229 75 22 508 10 175 15 178 7 134 9 89 No. Vol- umes in Library. 25,000 12,500 53,000 7,000 14,729 4,000 20,000 40,000 3,000 70,000 6,500 18,000 10,000 10,000 8,000 25,000 25,419 103,000 8,000 8,500 103,000 7,000 70,000 9,000 13,000 12,000 2,000 32,000 35,000 2,000 7,000 6,500 3,871 6,000 25,800 2,500 19,114 PRINCETON UNION ALMANAC—1893. 125 Organ- ized. College Name. 1789 Georgetown 1812 Hamilton 1776 1827 Hanover 1636 Harvard University. 1833 Haverford Hiram 1867 1849 Hiwassee Hobart. 1825 1867 Howard University Illinois Wesleyan 1853 1820 Indiana University lowa 1847 Johns Hopkins University Kenyon Knox Hampden-Sidney • Principal Universities and Colleges of the United States.-Continued. .. • • 1876 1824 1837 1826 1857 1829 1847 Lawrence University 1866 Lehigh University 1866 Lincoln University 1819 Madison University. 1863 Manhattan Marietta 1835 1834 McKendree. 1809 1800 1837 Mercer University Miami University. Middlebury Monmouth • Lafayette Lake Forest University. Lane Theological Seminary 1857 1837 1858 Mount Union. Mount Holyoke 1808 Mount St. Mary's Muhlenberg 1867 1825 1855 · · ► ► ... • • • · • Newton Theological Inst. Northwestern University Norwich University 1834 1844 Notre Dame. 1833 Oberlin 1870 Ohio State University Ohio Wesleyan.. 1844 1859 Olivet. • ·· O ·· Location. Georgetown, D. C. Clinton, N. Y Hampden-Sidney, Va. Hanover, Ind. Cambridge, Mass Haverford, Pa. Hiram, O Hiwasse College, Tenn Geneva, N. Y • • Washington, D. C.. Bloomington, Ill Bloomington, Ind. Grinnell, Ia.. Baltimore, Md. Gambier, O Galesburg, Ill Easton, Pa. Lake Forest, Ill Cincinnati, O Appleton, Wis. South Bethlehem, Lincoln, Ill Hamilton, N. Y New York City Marietta, O Lebanon, Ill Macon, Ga Oxford, O Middlebury, Vt. Monmouth, Ill Alliance, O South Hadley, Mass Emmetsburg, Md Allentown, Pa.. • • D ❤ .. Religious Denomination. Newton Centre, Mass. Evanston, Ill Norwich, Vt. Notre Dame, Ind. Oberlin, O Columbus, 0. Delaware, O Olivet, Mich. Isaac Sharpless, Sc. D., LL. D Ely V. Zollars, M. A J. H. Brunner, D.D E. N. Potter, S. T. D., LL. D. Rev. J. Havens Richards, S. J.. Henry Darling, S. T. D., LL. D…… Richard McIlwaine, D.D D. W. Fisher, D.D., LL. D. Non-Sectarian... Chas. Wm. Eliot, LL. D Order of Friends. Disciples. Meth. Episc. S. Protestant Episc. Non-Sectarian. Vacant Methodist Episc. William H. Wilder, D.D. Non-Sectarian.. D. S. Jordan, Ph. D., LL. D. Congregational.. George A. Yates. Daniel C. Gilman, LL. D Wm. B. Bodine. D.D. Protestant Episc. Non-Sectarian.. Hon. Newton Bateman, LL, D... Presbyterian Traill Green, D.D., LL. D. Presbyterian Rev. W. C. Roberts, D.D., L.L D.. Presbyterian Rev. H. P. Smith, D.D. (ch.) Methodist Episc. Rev. Chas. W. Gallagher, D.D Pa. Protestant Episc. Robert A. Lamberton, LL. D C'mb. Presbyter. A. E. Turner, A. M. Baptist. Eben. Dodge, D.D., LL. D Roman Catholic. Rev. Brother Justin, F. S. C. Congregational.. John Eaton, Ph. D., LL. D. (c). Methodist Episc. A. G. Jepson, Ph. D. (acting) Baptist. G. A. Nunnally, D.D Non-Sectarian (b) E. D. Warfield, M. A., LL. B Non-Sectarian. Ezra Brainerd, LL. D. United Presbyter J. B. McMichael, A. M., D.D Methodist Tamerlane P. Marsh, D.D. Non.Sectarian. Louise F. Cowles (acting). Roman Catholic. Very Rev. Edward P. Allen, D.D. Evangel. Luth. Theodore L. Seip, D.D Baptist.. Alvah Hovey, D.D., LL. D. Methodist Episc. Jos. Cummings. D.D., LL. D Non-Sectarian... Col. Chas. H. Lewis, LL. D. Roman Catholic. Thomas E. Walsh, A. M. Non-Sectarian (d) Vacant. Non-Sectarian... Wm. Henry Scott, LL. D Methodist Episc. Jas. W. Bashford, B. D., Ph, D. Congr.and Pres. Horatio Q. Butterfield, D.D • • ·· Roman Catholic. Presbyterian Non-Sectarian. Presbyterian •••• • • .. .. ·· .. ·· ·· President or Chairman of Faculty. ·· •• ·· U No. of Instr'c- tors. 61 15 7 13 217 555 153 102 155 2,079 111 272 126 ¡ 56 418 433 25 455 14 15 4 15 4 21 ផតធននគន្ធ No. of Stu- dents. 27 540 58 381 17 150 25 504 25 309 106 1,165 7 45 11 284 33 420 10 200 15 137 31 376 11 179 9 119 9 207 11 9 15 18 34 25 11 7 100 7 52 76 32 25 17 70 54 378 568 275 170 162 56 1,580 55 623 1,711 415 972 328 No. Vol- umes in Library. 45,000 36,000 10,000 10,000 360,000 17,900 5,180 2,700 21,500 1,310 3,500 12,000 13,000 35,000 20,000 7,000 22,000 10,000 16,000 12,000 79,000 2,500 19,000 10,220 42,000 7,000 8,000 10,000 116,000 17,000 3,500 13,000 10,000 8,500 28,000 28,500 36,000 9,300 15,000 16,000 126 PRINCETON UNİON ALMANAC-1893. Organ- ized. 1832 Pennsylvania ... 1746 Princeton (C. of N. J.) 1832 Randolph-Macon Roanoke 1853 Rollins. Rutgers Rutherford 1885 1766 1853 1850 1865 1827 1872 1874 1847 1870 1847 1789 1856 Principal Universities and Colleges of the United States.-Continued. College Name. Religious Denomination. President or Chairman of Faculty. Seton Hall. Shaw University Shurtleff Smith · · · ► 1829 1860 St. Stephen's 1869 Swarthmore. 1850 1824 Trinity. 1852 Trinity. · · Southwestern Baptist State University of Iowa. Stevens' Institute Tech. • • • St. Francis Xavier St. John's St. Lawrence University St. Louis University • ... Syracuse University • 1855 Tufts. 1884 Tulane University 1795 Union 1836 Union Theological Semin'y. 1802 U. S. Military Academy 1845 U. S. Naval Academy 1831 University of Alabama. 1868 University of California. 1874 University of Cincinnati 1831 University C'y of New York · 1880 1891 University of Denver University of Georgia. 1886 University of Kansas.. 1836 University of Kentucky 1837 University of Michigan 1869 University of Minnesota 1844 University of Mississippi.. University of Missouri.. University of Nebraska Univ. of North Carolina. 1840 1871 1789 ·· .. ❤ • • • ❤ ❤ Location. • Gettysburg, Pa. Princeton, N. J. Ashland, Va. Salem, Va Winter Park, Fla New Brunswick, N. J. Rutherford Coll., N. C South Orange, N. J. Raleigh, N. C. Upper Alton, Ill. Northampton, Mass. Jackson, Tenn Iowa City, Ia Hoboken, N. J. New York City Annapolis, Md Canton, N. Y St. Louis, Mo.. Annandale, N. Y Swarthmore, Pa Syracuse, N. Y Hartford, Conn. Trinity College, N. C College Hill, Mass. New Orleans, La Schenectady, N. Y. New York City West Point, N. Y Annapolis, Md Tuscaloosa, Ala Berkeley, Cal Cincinnati, O. New York Denver, Col Athens, Ga Lawrence, Kan. Lexington, Ky Ann Arbor, Mich Minneapolis, Minn. Oxford, Miss Columbia, Mo · Lincoln, Neb Chapel Hill, N. Y · • • • · · Lutheran Non-Sectarian. Meth. Episc. So.. Evangel. Luth.. Non-Sectarian. Reformed.. Non-Sectarian. Roman Catholic. Baptist. Baptist. Non-Sectarian. Baptist.. Non-Sectarian. Non-Sectarian. Roman Catholic. Non-Sectarian. Non-Sectarian.. Roman Catholic. Protestant Episc. Friends Methodist Episc. Protestant Episc. Meth. Episc. So.. Universalist. H. W. McKnight, D.D Francis L. Patton, DD., LL. D Wm. W. Smith, A. M., LL. D. Julius D. Dreher, A. M., Ph. D. Edward P. Hooker, A. M., D.D. M. Edws. Gales, LL. D., L. H. D. R. L. Abernethy, A. M., D.D Rt. Rev. W. M. Wigger, D.D Kev. H. M. Tupper, D.D. A. A. Kendrick, D.D L. Clark Seelye, D.D. Geo. W. Jarman, LL. D. Charles A. Schaeffer, Ph. D. Henry Morton, Ph. D David A. Merrick, S. J. Thomas Fell, Ph. D., LL, D Alpheus Baker Hervey, Ph. D Rev. E. J. Gleeson, S. J. R. B. Fairbairn, D.D., LL. D. Edward H. Magill, LL. D. Charles N. Sims, D.D., LL. D G. W. Smith, D.D., LL. D John F. Crowell, Dr. Litt. Ebner H. Capen, D.D. Non-Sectarian(e). W. Preston Johnston, LL. D Harrison E. Webster, LL. D. Thos. S. Hastings, D.D., LL. D.. Col. John M. Wilson, U. S. A. Capt. W. T. Sampson, U. S. N W.S. Wyman, A. M., LL. D. Horace Davis, LL. D. · • .. Non-Sectarian. Non-Sectarian Non-Sectarian Non-Sectarian. ·· · ·· .. ❤ ·· Non-Sectarian Presbyterian Nón-Sectarian. Non-Sectarian. Non-Sectarian.. Non-Sectarian. Non-Sectarian.. H. T. Eddy, Ph. D. Non-Sectarian.. Methodist Episc. Non-Sectarian.. Non-Sectarian.. Disciples.. Non-Sectarian. James B. Angell, LL. D Cyrus Northrop, LL. D Edward Mayes, LL. D Samuel S. Laws, M. D., LL.D I. J. Manatt, Ph. D., LL. D Kemp P. Battle, LL. D •• .... ·· •• ·· ·· ** .. • ·· · Wm. E. Boggs, D.D., LL. D W. C. Spangler, A. B. (acting). Charles L. Loos, A. M., LL. D • • .. H. M. MacCracken, D.D., LL. D. A. B. Hyde, D.D. .. No. of Instr'c- tors. 13 208 44 768 15 194 11 140 11 83 23 190 6 250 18 130 28 · 400 15 209 31 511 127 670 200 No. of Stu- dents. 6 57 17 25 450 12 146 12 108 21 7 23 46 2ªZ-CA-2840 19 435 78 242 586 136 106 142 63|1,134 15 115 10 166 289 62 245 19 202 110 655 14 130 981,050 40 475 24 200 33 493 18 341 79|2,100 104 904 14 250 40 23 17 800 412 186 No. Vol- umes in Library. 23,000 70,000 6,000 17,000 1,500 26,000 5,000 5,000 5,000 8,500 6,000 7,500 20,650 6,000 22,000 6,500 10,000 32,000 5,700 10,000 33,103 30,000 6,200 25,000 55,600 31,500 59,000 33,000 30,300 12,000 40,000 12,000 1,500 16,000 12,000 12,000 70,041 22,000 13,000 25,000 10,000 30,000 PRINCETON UNION ALMANAC-1893. 127 Organ- ized College Name. 1878 University of Pennsylvania 1850 University of Rochester. 1801 Univ. of South Carolina 1794 University of Tennessee 1856 University of the South University of Texas University of Vermont. University of Virginia University of West Virginia University of Wisconsin 1883 1800 1819 · 1867 1818 1866 1875 1861 1832 1834 1802 1749 1857 1868 1875 1831 1852 1693 1793 1854 1701 Principal Universities and Colleges of the United States.-Continued. Religious Denomination. Presi President or Chairman of Faculty. University of Wooster Vanderbilt University Vassar Wabash Wake Forest • .. Wellesley Wesleyan University. Westminster • Washington and Jefferson.. Washington and Lee Univ. Washington University Wells ♦♦♦ William and Mary William's. Wofford Yale University. · • • • • D ……. Location. Philadelphia, Pa. Rochester, N. Y Columbia, S. C Knoxville, Tenn Sewanee, Tenn Austin, Tex.. Burlington, Vt Charlottesville, Vat Morgantown, W. Va Madison, Wis Wooster, O Nashville, Tenn. Poughkeepsie, N. Y Crawfordsville, Ind. Wake Forest, N. C Washington, Pa. Lexington, Va St. Louis, Mo. Aurora, N. Y Wellesley, Mass. Middletown, Conn New Wilmington, Pa. Williamsburg, Va. Williamstown, Mass. Spartanburg, S. C New Haven, Conn 7 • ·· ❤ •• .. Leslie Waggener, LL. D. (Ch.). Math, H. Buckham, D.D Wm. M. Thornton, A. B. (Ch.) E. M. Turner, LL. D Non-Sectarian. Wm. Pepper, M. D., LL. D Baptist. David J. Hill, LL. D Non-Sectarian.. J. M. McBryde, Ph. D., LL. D Non-Sectarian.. C. W. Dabney, Jr., Ph.D., LL. D. Protestant Episc. Telfair Hodgson, D.D. Non-Sectarian.. Non-Sectarian. Non-Sectarian. Non-Sectarian... Non-Sectarian. Presbyterian Meth. Episc. So.. Non-Sectarian. Presbyterian Baptist.. T. Chamberlain, Ph. D., LL. D.. Sylvester F. Scovel. Landon C. Garland, LL. D. (Ch).. James M. Taylor, D.D ·· ……… ·· ·· ❤ Jos. F. Tuttle, D.D., LL. D Chas. E. Taylor, D.D., Ph. D Rev. James D. Moffatt, D.D. Non-Sectarian... Gen. G. W. C. Lee, LL, D. Presbyterian Non-Sectarian. Presbyterian Non-Sectarian. Methodist Episc. United Presbyter Non-Sectarian... Marshall S. Snow (acting) Edward S. Frisbee, A. M., D.D. Helen A. Shafer, M. A B. P. Raymond, D.D., LL. D R. G. Ferguson, D.D Hon. Lyon G. Tyler, M. A. Franklin Carter, Ph. D., LL. D.. Jas. H. Carlisle, A. M., LL. D. Congregational. Timothy Dwight, D.D., LL. D Methodist .. • (b) But distinctly Christian. · (a) Formerly Western Reserve University. The president must be in the communion of the Episcopal Church. Organically undenominational, historically Congregational. Medical Department opened in 1834, Law Department, 1847. • ……… No. of Instr'c- tors. 163 |1,222 10 29 38 25 15 33 31 16 64 41 66 35 15 12 12 No. of Stu- dents. 730 615 314 260 218 250 16 200 40 450 13 79 23 10 190 225 24 7 143 458 289 294 470 460 195 725 75 645 231 256 7 172 312 107 1,477 No. Vol- umes in Library. 60,000 25,000 30,000 10,100 32,500 6,000 40,000 50,000 5,000 21,000 11,000 20,000 18,000 28,000 10,000 11,000 20,000 10,000 3,000 34,870 28,500 7,000 27,000 6,000 200,000 128 PRINCETON UNION ALMANAC-1893. t DEMOCRATIC NATIONAL COMMITTEE. Appointed by the National Democratic Convention at St. Louis, June, 1888, and the vacancies since filled. Chairman Secretary Alabama. Arizona Arkansas. California Colorado Connecticut • • • • • .. Dakota Delaware District of Columbia. Florida Georgia Idaho Illinois. Indiana Iowa Kansas. Kentucky Louisiana. Maine Maryland.. Massachusetts. Michigan Minnesota Mississippi. Missouri • • Montana Nebraska Nevada • • .. ... • • • • · • ··· • • · • • • • .. • • • •• • · • • · New Hampshire. New Jersey New Mexico. New York……. ... North Carolina. • • • Ohio. Oregon Pennsylvania. Rhode Island.. South Carolina. Tennessee. Texas Utah. Vermont Virginia Washington West Virginia. Wisconsin Wyoming • • · • .. .. · • · • • .. • • • .. • • • * • • .. • • • · • • • • • · • • • • • • • • ·· CALVIN S. BRICE. S. P. Sheerin.. • H. D. Clayton, Jr.. • J. C. Herndon. • .S. P. Hughs.. M. F. Tarpey. • ❤ • .. • • • • • • • ·· • ·· • ·· • • • • • • • J. J. Richardson. .C. W. Blair.. .O. M. Barnes Michael Doran .C. A. Johnson. • • • ·· • • .. • Chas. S. Thomas Carlos French. • John H. Estill. John W. Jones • Wm. R. Steele. John A. Rodney. William Dickson. Samuel Pasco. E. M. Phelps. S. P. Sheerin.. • • • Arthur Sewall. A. P. Gorman. Chas D. Lewis. • • .. .M. W. Ransom. Calvin S. Brice. A. Noltner. • • • • .. .. ... John G. Prather. A. H. Mitchell. James E. Boyd R. P. Keating.. A. W. Sulloway Miles Ross. · G. Gordon Posey Wn. F. Sheehan. • • • • • • Henry Watterson James Jefferies. Wm. F. Ferry Hiram Atkins. Jno. S. Barbour • . • • • .John C. Haskellt R. F. Looney.. O. T. Holt. • .. • • • · • · ·· · ..J. S. Clarkson….. J. Sloat Fassett. W. Youngblood. George Christ. Powell Clayton. - • • • • • •• • Vacant. Samuel R. Honey. • • • • • •• J. A. Kuhn... .Johnson N. Camden • • • ·· M. H. De Young. W. A. Hamil... • F. F. Putney. George L. Sharp. W. J. Campbell. • • • • .. •• John L. Mitchell.. W. L. Kuykendall • .. • · · • • Samuel Fessenden ·A. C. Mellette.. Daniel J. Layton. .P. H. Carson.. • John K. Russell. • ► * • • .. • • • • • • • • • • 4 ..Eufaula. Prescott. Little Rock. • • REPUBLICAN NATIONAL COMMITTEE. .New York City. Appointed by the National Republican Convention at Chicago, June, 1888. Chairman. Secretary Alabama Arizona Arkansas California Colorado.. Connecticut Dakota Delaware Elmira, N. Y. Birmingham. Nogales. Eureka Springs. San Francisco. Georgetown. Stamford. Watertown. Georgetown. District of Columbia.. Washington. Florida Georgia Idaho Illinois.. • • • • • Alameda. Denver. Seymour. .Deadwood. Wilmington. Washington. Monticello. Savannah. • .. · • • .. Boisé City. .Chicago. Indianapolis. .Davenport. Leavenworth. Louisville. · • .. Boyce. .Bath. • .Laurel. South Framingham. Lansing. • • · • .. • • New York City. Indianapolis. ·· Newport. .Columbia. Memphis. Houston. Park City. Montpelier. ·Alexandria. .Pt. Townsend. ·Parkersburg. Milwaukee. . Cheyenne. • New Brunswick. Silver City. Buffalo. Weldon. New York City. Portland. • ... • St. Paul. Columbus. · Omaha. Virginia City. Franklin. St. Louis. Deer Lodge. • • Olustee. Hardaway. Salmon City. ..Chicago. PRINCETON UNION ALMANAC-1893. 129 Indiana Iowa Kansas Kentucky. Louisiana Maine Maryland Massachusetts. Michigan Minnesota Mississippi Missouri Montana Nebraska Nevada New Hampshire. New Jersey.. New Mexico. New York. North Carolina. Ohio Oregon Pennsylvania Rhode Island…. South Carolina ·· → • .. + ·· • •• • •• • • • ·· .. ·· Tennessee Texas Utah Vermont. Virginia Washington West Virginia. Wisconsin Wyoming... • · • .. • • ·· ·· • ... • .. ... • Office. • ● • • • • • · · • • • • • • .John C. New*. ..J. S. Clarkson. ..Cyrus Leland, Jr. Wm. O, Hanley.. .P. B. S. Pinchback. J. M. Haynes.. • • .. • James A. Garry Henry S. Hyde. J. P. Sanborn.. • Robert G. Evans. • • • · • • ·· .E. Williams. C. C. Cheney. G. A. Hobart.. W. L. Ryerson. .J. S. Fassett. W. P. Canady. A. L. Conger. • • James Hill... Chauncy I. Filley. C. S. Warren. · W. M. Robinson · • • • • • • • • ... • .. •• • •• Jonathan Bourne M. S. Quay. Thomas W. Chace E. M. Brayton. W. W. Murray. N. W. Cuney. J. R. McBride.. • G. W. Hooker. NORTH ·· D • ……… ·· .. • • Henry C. Payne. J. M. Carey. James D. Brady T. H. Cavanaugh. N. B. Scott. • • D • • • .. • • ... · • • • • • • 7 .. • * • • • • • -- ·· • • • • • • Port Huron. Minneapolis. Jackson. St. Louis. Butte City. .Madison. Virginia City. Manchester. Paterson. • • • • • • • .. .. Akron. Portland. .Beaver, C. H. Providence. Columbia. Huntington. Galveston. • .London, England. Washington. • • • • Troy. Lancaster. .. New Orleans. Augusta. Baltimore. Springfield. Olympia. Wheeling. Milwaukee. .Cheyenne. Las Cruces. Elmira. Wilmington. Salt Lake City. Brattleboro'. Petersburg. W. E In Democratic Committee Pennsylvania is vacant by death of W. L. Scott. Pierce, Wahpeton, represents North Dakota, and W. S. Steele, Deadwood, South Dakota In Republican Committee, North Dakota, H. C. Hansbrough, Devil's Lake; South Dakota A. C. Mellette, Watertown. DAKOTA. Name. Term. Term began. Governor…………….. E. Shortridge..... 2 years Jan. 3, 1893. Lieutenant Govern'r|E. D. Wallace 2 years Jan. 3, 1893.. Secretary of State.... C. Mouson Dahl... 2 years Jan. 3, 1893. Auditor. A. S. Porter...... 2 years Jan, 3, 1893. Treasurer.. K. J. Nomland.... 2 years Jan. 3, 1893. Attorney General.... W. H. Standish... 2 years Jan. 3, 1893. Adjutant General..... W. A. Bentley Pleasure of Chief Justice………. G. C. H. Corliss... 6 years Jan. 3, 1893... Clerk Supreme Court R. D. Hoskins. Pleasure of Supt. Pub. Instruc'n. L. J. Eisenhuth... 2 years Jan. 3, 1893. Insurance Comm'r... James Cudhie...... 2 years Jan. 3, 1893.. Com. of Agriculture Geo. E. Adams.... 2 years Jan. 3, 1893. Railroad Commiss'r.. Peter Cameron... 2 years Jan. 3, 1893.. Railroad Commiss'r. N. Rasmussen...... 2 years Jan. 3, 1893 Railroad Commiss'r. B. B. Stevens....... years Jan. 3, 1893. .. .. • Term ends. Jan. 3, 1895.. Jan. 3, 1895 Jan. 3, 1895 Jan. 3, 1895.... Jan. 3, 1895.. Jan. 3, 1895.. Com.-in-Chief. Jan. 3, 1899.... Court. Jan. 3, 1895. Jan. 3, 1895.... Jan. 3, 1895 Jan. 3. 1895. Jan. 3, 1895. Jan. 3, 1895. · .. .. Salary $3,000 1,000 2,000 2,000 2,000 2,000 1,000 4,000 Fees. 2,000 2,000 2.000 2,000 2,000 2,000 130 PRINCETON UNION ALMANAC-1893. Chairman. W. F. Harrity. Philadelphia. Secretary. S. P. Sheerin..Logansport. Alabama.. H. D. Clayton.Eufala. Arkansas.......U. M. Rose......Little Rock. California....M. F. Tarpey..Alameda. Colorado.. C S. Thomas.. Denver. Connecticut...Carlos FrenchSeymour. Delaware.…………. .LCVand'griftWilmington. Florida • S. Pasco.... . Monticello. C. Howell, Jr. Atlanta. Georgia Idaho... F. W. Beane..Blackfoot. • • : Illinois... Indiana. • • ..Ben. T. Cable.Rock Island. S. P. Sheerin..Logansport. ..JJ Richardson Davenport. Iowa ... • Kansas. .C. W. Blair...Leavenw'rth. Kentucky T. H. Sherley. Louisville. Louisiana......Jas. Jeffries....Rapides. Maine....... Arthur Sewall Bath. Maryland..... A. P. Gorman.Laurel. Massachuset'sJosiah Quincy Boston. Michigan.......D. J.Campau. Detroit. Minnesota. Mich'el DoranSt. Paul. Mississippi....C. B. Howry...Oxford. Missouri..………….J. G. Prather.St. Louis. Montana A. J. DavidsonHelena. Tobias Castor. Lincoln. Nebraska. Neyada R. P. Keating.Virginia City. N. Hampshire A W Sulloway Franklin. • • ..... ... • ·· ……………. [ • • · ** Chairman .T. H. Carter..Helena, Mont. Secretary L.E.McComas Hagerst'n, Md Treasurer....C. N. Bliss......New York. W. W. Young- Alabama…………………… blood......Birmingham. Alaska.... E. T. Hatch...Sitka. Arizona.. Wm. Griffith..Florence Arkansas. .P. Clayton.... Eureka Sp'gs. California.....MH DeYoungSan Francisco Colorado........J.F.Saunders. Denver. ·· • • •••• • • Connecticut..S. Fessenden.Stamford. Delaware........D. J. Layton..Georgetown. Dist. of Col...P. H. Carson..Washington. Florida. .J. G. Long......St. Augustine Georgia. W. W. Brown. Macon. Idaho... .G. L. Shoup.. Challis. Illinois.. Indiana. W J CampbellChicago. ..J. N. Hutson..Connersville. • .... • .. • • DEMOCRATIC NATIONAL COMMITTEE, 1892. • Iowa. .J. S. ClarksonDes Moines. Kansas. C. Leland, Jr. Troy. Kentucky W. O. Bradley Lancaster. Louisiana. A. H. Leonard Shreveport. Maine... ..J. H. Manley. Augusta. Maryland.. ....J. A. Gary....Baltimore. Massach'setts W. N. Crane.. Dalton. Michigan.....G. L. Maltz...Detroit. Minnesota....R. G. Evans...Minneapolis. • → • ... REPUBLICAN NATIONAL COMMITTEE, 1892. New Jersey....Miles Ross.... N. Brunswick New York……....W, F. Sheehan Buffalo. N. Carolina....M. W.Ransom Weldon. North Dakota W. C. Leisti- kow. Grafton. •• C. S. Brice......Lima. Ohio... Oregon E. D. McKee.. Portland. Pennsylvania W. F. Harrity Philadelphia. Rhode IslandS. R. Honey... Newport . S. Carolina... ML Donalds'nGreenville. South DakotaJ. M. Woods ..Rapid City. Tennessee......H. CummingsMemphis. O. T. Holt.......Houston. Vermont B. B. Smalley Burlington. Virginia R. B. Gordon.Charl't'sville Washington..H. C. WallaceTacoma. West Virginia.Jno. Sheridan Piedmont. Wisconsin......E. C. Wall......Milwaukee. Wyoming....... W. L. Kuyken- Texas ... •• dall .Saratoga. Alaska. A. L. DelaneyJuneau. Arizona. C. M. Shannon Clifton. Dist. of Col.....J. L. Norris.... Washington. New Mexico.. H.B. Fergus'n Albuberque. Oklahoma ......T. M. Richard son.. .......Oklah'maCity Utah......... .S. A. Merritt..Salt Lake Ciiy •• Mississippi...James Hill.....Vicksburg. Missouri ..R. C. Kerens .St. Louis. Montana. .A. C. Botkin.. Butte City. Nebraska. E. Rosewater.Omaha. Nevada..... ....W. E. Sharon.Virginia City. N. Hamps're...P. C. Cheney..Concord. New Jersey...G. A. Hobart.Patterson. New Mexico..T. B. Catron...Santa Fe. New York......W.Sutherland Rochester. N. Carolina... H. C. Cowles..Statesville. N. Dakota......H. C. Hans- brough........Devil's Lake Ohio.. W. M. Hahn..Mansfield. Oregon.. ..J. C. Simon... Portland. Pennsylv'na.. D. Martin.......Philadelphia Rhode Island.I, M. Potter...Providence. S. Carolina....E. M. Brayton Columbia. S. Dakota.......A B KittredgeSioux Falls. Tennessee ...G. W. Hill......Dandridge. Texas N. W. Cuney. Galveston. Utah.... OJ Salisbury. Salt Lake C'y Vermont.. M. S. Colburn.Manchester. Virginia W. Mahone... Petersburg. Washington...N. Burnett.....Tacoma. W. Virginia...N. B. Scott ....Wheeling. Wisconsin ......H. C. Payne...Milwaukee. Wyoming......J. M. Carey....Cheyenne. ……………… •• • • • [] •• PRINCETON UNION ALMANAC-1893. 131 ↓ Liquor Prohibition in Politics. Maine, 1846, passed the first prohibitory liquor law. It was repealed in and 1856 was re-enacted in 1858, and is now in force. Deleware, 1847, passed a prohibitory law which was pronounced unconstitutional in 1848. New Hampshire, 1849. A prohibitory law was submitted to the people and adopted by them by a three-fourths vote. Another law was passed in 1855. In 1889 a prohibi- tion amendment was defeated by a large majority. i. Michigan, 1850, incorporated in her State constitution a proliibition of the granting of licenses to sell liquors. In 1853 she adopted a prohibitory law which was declared unconstitutional in 1854, re-enacted in 1855, and repealed. in 1875. She defeated a prohibi- tion amendment in 1889. Ohio, 1851, adopted a constitutional provision similar to that of Michigan. A law restricting the sale of liquor in some respects was passed in 1854. The "Smith Sunday law" was enacted in 1882, the "Pond tax law" the same year, and the Scott tax laws in 1883. The Supreme Court of the State pronounced the last two unconstitutional.. 66 Minnesota, 1852, passed a prohibitory law which was modified by subsequent laws, and a high license law was passed in 1887. Rhode-Island, 1852, passed a prohibitory law which was declared unconstitutional in 1853. It was amended in 1853 and ratified by the people. Another law was passed in 1874 and repealed in 1875. A more stringent law was passed in 1887 and repealed in 1889. (See POLITICAL RECORD.) - "" Massachusetts, 1852, passed a law which was declared unconstitutional in 1853. A new law was passed in 1855, repealed in 1868, restored in 1869, modified in 1870, made more stringent in 1871. In 1873 its" beer clause was repealed, and in 1875 license substi- tuted. The law has been variously modified since, leaving local option as the provision under which half the towns of Massachusetts now have prohibition. A prohibition amendment was voted upon in 1889 and defeated by a large majority. Vermont, 1852, passed a law which has continued in force to the present time. New York, 1853. The Legislature passed a prohibitory law which was vetoed by Gov- ernor Seymour. The law was re-passed in 1855 and declared unconstitutional in 1856. Connecticut, 1854, passed a law which was repealed in 1872. She voted on a prohib- tion amendment in 1889, which was defeated by a large majority. Indiana, 1855, passed a prohibitory law, but the Supreme Court of the State was equally divided on its constitutionality, and it became a dead letter. Iowa, 1855, passed a law which was modified and became a dead letter. The question of prohibition was submitted to the people in 1882, and it was carried by a majority of 29,759. A strong law was enacted in 1884 and is now on the statute books. Nebraska, 1855, passed a law which was practically repealed in 1880. Illinois, 1885. The Legislature passed a law which was voted down by the people. The Harper high license law, passed in 1883, is now in force. Kansas, 1866, passed a law which was replaced by a constitutional amendment in 1880. A law to enforce the amendment was passed in 1887. It was declared constitutional by the United States Supreme Court, December 7, 1887. Pennsylvania passed a high-license law in 1887, and defeated a prohibition amendment by a large majority in 1889. North Dakota and South Dakota in 1889 adopted prohibition articles in their State constitutions, while Washington rejected prohibition. Tennessee, Kentucky, Missouri, Arkansas, Louisiana, Texas, Mississippi, Alabama, Georgia, South Carolina, North Carolina, Virginia, West Virginia, Maryland, and Minne- sota have since 1870 passed local-option laws, and most of the States of the Union have adopted laws restricting the sale of spirituous liquors on Sundays and prohibited their sale to minors. During 1887 prohibition amendments were defeated by a small majority in Michigan. and by large majorities in Oregon, Tennessee and Texas. The States of Maine, Iowa, Kansas, North Dakota and South Dakota, are the only ones now living under constitutional prohibition, 132 PRINCETON UNION ALMANAC-1893. The Public Lands of the United States. The following is a tabular statement showing the number of acres of public lands surveyed in the land states and territories up to June 30, 1889; also the total area of the public domain, remaining unsurveyed within the same. Land States and Terri- tories. Acres. Acres. Oregon... 60,975,370 95,274 40,414.361| 20,560,999 Wiscons'n 34,511,360 53,924 34,511,360 369,529,600 577,390 369,529,600 • 72,906,240 113,916 14,347,571 58,558,489 Alabama. 32,462,115 50,722 32,462,115 Arkansas. 33,410,063 52,203 33,410,063 California 100,992,640 157,801 72,027,613 28,965,027 Alaska . Colorado.. 66,880,000 104,500 58,950,545 7,929,455 Arizona Florida... 37,931,520 59,26830,828,076 7,103,444 Dakota 96,596,480 150,932 49,947,790' 46,648,690 Illinois 35,465,093 55,41435,465,093 Idaho 55,228,160 86,294 10,657,740 44,570,420 Indiana 21,637,760| 33,809 21,637,760 Indian T.. 40,481,600 63,253 27,019,099 13,462,501. Iowa 35,228,800 55,04535,228,800 Montana.. 92,016,640 143,776 19,642,860 72,373,780 Kansas 51,770,240 80,89151,770,240| N. Mexico 77,568,640 121,201 48,401,179 29,167,461 Louisiana 28.731,090 44,893 27,067,762 1,663 328 Utah 54,064,640 84,476 13,160,107 40,904,533 Michigan. 36,128,640 56,461 36,128,640 Wash'gt'n 44,796,160 69,994 21,642,904 23,153,256 Minnesota 53,549,840 83,53142,332,827 11,127,013 Wyoming 62,645,120 97,883 47,162,911 15,482,209 Mississip'i 30,179,840 47,15630,179,840 Public l'd Missouri 41,836,931 65,370 41,836,931 Nebraska. 47,077,359 73,558 46,989,039 88,320 Nevada 71,737,600 112,090 32,816,602 38,920,998 Ohio.. 25,581,976 39,972 25,581,976 Strip.... 3,672,640 5,738 3,672,640 Total... 1815504147 2836725 981621984 a833882163 Year Ending June 30. 1866. 1867. 1868. 1869. 1870. 1871.. 1872. 1873. • • '.L. • • • .. • •• • · • • .. ·· Areas of Public Number Total Lands in States of Acres maining Area Re- and Territories. S'rvey'd Uns'vyd up to Sq. June 30, Miles. 1889. a This estimate is of a very general nature and affords no index to the disposable volume of land remaining, nor of the amount available for agricultural purposes. It in- cludes Indian and other public reservations, unsurveyed private land claims, as well as surveyed private land claims in the districts of Arizona, California, Colorado, and New Mexico; the sixteenth and thirty-sixth sections reserved for common schools; unsur- veyed lands embraced in railroad swamp land and other grants; the great mountain areas; the areas of unsurveyed rivers and lakes and large areas wholly unproductive and unavailable for ordinary purposes. The volume of land in the unsurveyed portion of the public domain suitable for homes and subject to settlement under the laws of the United States is of comparatively small proportions. b This covers public and Indian land unsurveyed, including area of private land claims. • In Arizona, Dakota, and Oregon the following surveys embraced in Indian reserva- tions, necessary for allotments of lands to the Indians, exclusive of public land surveys, were executed: Arizona, 71,204.24 acres within the Papago Indian Reservation; Dakota, 90,744.46 acres in the Lower Brule and 87,966.91 acres in the Devil's Lake Indian reserva- tion; Oregon, 118,305.62 acres embraced in the Warm Springs and 49,289.05 acres within the Grande Ronde Indian reservations. up to June 30, 1889(b) Home- stead Entries. The title to our national and public domain is derived from treaties with foreign na- tions, annexation, cessions from certain of the original thirteen states and from Texas, and from treaties with Indian tribes for the extinguishment of their title to lands occu- pied or held by them. 1,890,848 1,834,513 2,332,151 2,698,482 3,754,203 4,657,355 4,595,435 3,760,200 Statement of Number of Acres Entered Annually Under the Homestead and Timber Culture Acts from July I, 1865, to June 30, 1889, Inclusive. Timber Culture. .. Year Ending 1874.. 1875. 1876. 1877. 1878. 1879. 1880. 50,246 1881. Home- stead June 30. Entries. • ▸ Land States and Terri- tories. · • • •• • · · • · · Total Areas of Public Number Land in States of Acres Area Re- and Territories. S'rvey'd Uns'rv'd maining up to up to June 30, June 30, 1889(b). 1889. ·· Sa. Miles. Timber Culture. 851,226 3,489,570 1882. 2,369,782 473,691 1883. 599,918 1884. 524,552 1885. 2,867,814 2,176,257 4,496,855 1,902,038 5,267,385 | 2,775,503 6,045,571 | 2,169,484 5,028,101 1,763,799 Year Home- Ending June 30. ... · • • 1886.. 1887. 1888. 1889. ► ·· • · · .. • • stead Entries. 6,348,045 8,171,914 7,831,510 7,415,886 9,145,136 7,594,350 6,676,616 6,029,230 - - Timber Culture. D 2,546,686 3,110,930 4,084,464 4,755,006 5,391,309 4,224,397 3,735,305 2,551,069 PRINCETON UNION ALMANAC—1893. 133 Lands patented by United States up to June 30, 1889; To states for wagon roads, 1,782,730.83 acres; to states for canal purposes, 4,424,073.06 acres; to states and corporations for railroad purposes, 51,012,789.76 acres; total, 57,219,593.65. How Title to the Public Lands May be Acquired. Under the act of March 2, 1889, no public land outside the state of Missouri can be sold at ordinary private entry-that is, to parties not actual settlers. The public lands of the United States undisposed of and open to settlement are divided into two classes with respect to price, one class being held at $1.25 per acre as the minimum price, the other at $2.50 per acre; being the alternate sections reserved by the United States in land grants to railroads, etc. Such tracts are sold on application to the Registers and Receivers of the district land offices to legally qualify parties upon conditions of actual residence and improvement under the pre-emption laws. Widows, heads of families, or single persons over twenty-one years of age, if citizens of the United States, or aliens who have declared their intention to become citizens, have the right of pre-emption to the maximum quantity of 160 acres each on becoming settlers and complying with the regulations. STATE. Under the homestead laws, a citizen or an alien having declared his intention to be- come a citizen, has the right to 160 acres of either the $1.25 or $2.50 class after an actual residence and cultivation for five years. Under the timber culture law a citizen, or one who has declared his intention to become such, if the head of a family, or a sin- gle person over twenty-one years, may acquire title to 160 acres on cultivating 10 acres of trees thereon for eight years. Qualifications for voting in the Northwestern States. Prev's Residence Req'd Iowa.. · Minnesota ... Montana.... Oregon Requirements as to Citi- zenship. In State. Citizen of the United 5 mo. 60 ds. States. In County Citizen of United States 4 mo. 10 ds, or alien who has declar- ed intention, and civil- ized Indians. Citizen of the United 1 yr. States. Nebraska..... Citizen of United States 6 mo. 40 ds. or alien who has declar- ed intention thirty days prior to election. North Dakota Citizen of United States, 1 yr. 6 mo alien who has declared intention, and civilized Indian.t Citizen of United States 6 mo. or alien who has declar- ed intention one year preceding election. South Dakota. Citizen of United States 1 yr. 6 mo. or alien who has declar- ed intention. Washington.. Citizen of the United 1 yr. 90 ds. States. Wisconsin.... Citizen of United States 1 yr. or alien who has declar- ed intention. III Town. .... ... • In Pre- cinct. Persons Excluded from Suffrage. Idiots, insane, convicted of infamous crime, U. S. soldiers and marines not bona fide residents. 10 ds. Convicted of treason or felony, unless p'rdoned, persons under guard- ianship or insane. No person convicted of felony shall have the right to vote, unless pardoned. 10 ds. Idiots, insane, convicted of treason or felony, unless pardoned. 90 ds. United States soldiers and sailors and persons non compos mentis. Idiots, insane, convicted of felony, United States soldiers. 30 ds. Under guardianship, id- iots, insane, convicted of treason or felony, unless pardoned, 30 ds. Indians not taxed, idiots, insane, convicted of in- famous crimes, unless pardoned. Insane, under guardian- ship, convicted of trea- son or felony, unless pardoned. *Actual residence in the district or precinct required. 'Indian must have severed tribal relations two years next preceding the election. * 134 PRINCETON UNION ALMANAC-1893. FISH AND GAME LAWS. WISCONSIN. GAME. Game may be killed in the State of Wisconsin only during the seasons stated below: Woodcock, Quail, Partridge, Pheasant, Prairie Hen or Prairie Chicken, Grouse of any variety, Snipe, Plover, Mallard, Teal or Wood Duck between September 1st and November 30th. Wild Duck of any variety, Wild Goose or Brant of any variety, or any aquatic fowl whatever, between September 1st and May 1st. Squirrels between August 1st and December 15th, Otter, Martin and Fisher between November 1st and May 1st. It is unlawful to kill Deer at any time except for food for consumption within the State, and then only between November 1st and November 30th of each year; to catch or kill any of the animals or birds mentioned in any manner other than by means of a gun discharged from the shoulder, or raised and held by the hand; for any person or corporation to carry out of the State, or have in their possession for that purpose, any game bird or animal mentioned above (Wild Pigeons and Beaver, Mink, Muskrat and other fur bearing animals ex- cepted), caught or killed in this State. Dogs may be not used to hunt Deer at any time, or to hunt Quail, Partridge, Pheasant, Grouse (any kind), Prairie Hen or Prairie Chicken for two years from and after September 1st, 1891. The game laws also prohibit the use of net, snare, trap-gun or spring-gun, pivot or swivel-gun in killing game birds, and the use of any flat-boat, sail or steamboat, or floating box, or similar device, or from any fixed or artificial blind or ambush located in open water, outside or beyond the natural cover of reeds, canes, flag or wild rice. Also taking, destroying or having in possession the eggs of any game birds, or the disturbing of any game birds in their nesting or breeding places, the wounding or destroying of wild Pigeons within three miles of their nesting place. Guns, boats, or decoys of any person guilty of fore- going violations of the law, shall be forfeited to the State. The killing of Quail in the counties of Walworth, Rock, Jefferson, Waukesha, Milwaukee or Racine is prohibited until September 1st, 1894. Any person who shall wantonly maim, kill or destroy, by any means what- ever, any Brown Thrush, Bluebird, Martin, Swallow, Wren, Catbird, Robin, Pewee, Meadow Lark, or any insect-devouring bird, of any kind or name what- ever, or destroy the nests or eggs of any such birds, shall be puninshed by fine not exceeding twenty-five dollars, nor less than five dollars. FISH. The open season is as follows: Wall-eyed Pike between May 1st and March 1st, following; Brook, Rainbow and Mountain Trout, between April 15th and September 1st, and then only for consumption of food within the State. Mack- inaw or Lake Trout from January 15th to October 1st. Pickerel between May 1st and March 1st; Bass, any variety, and Muskalonge between May 1st and February 1st. It is unlawful to take or catch Brook Trout, Black Bass or Wall-eyed Pike by any means or device other than angling with a hook and line. PRINCETON UNİON ALMANAC-1893. 135 The game laws prohibit the killing for traffic at any time any Pinnated Grouse, Prairie Chicken, Snipe, Woodcock, Quail, Ruffled Grouse or Pheasant, or any one person shooting or killing, during one day, or having in their pos- session at one time, more than twenty-five of the foregoing named birds unless lawfully received for transportation. Snaring, netting or trapping any birds or animals named, or destroying eggs or nests of birds are unlawful. The exportation of game birds is prohib- ited. It is lawful for any person to ship to any other person within the state, game birds, not exceeding one dozen in number, in one day, during the period when the killing of such birds is not prohibited. FISH. Trout may be caught between April 1 and November 1; Bass, Pike, Crop- pies or other game fish, between May 15 and November 1. It is unlawful to catch fish by means of a net or seine, and to take fish by spearing, except from June 1 to October 31. There is no restriction upon the manner of taking fish in the Mississippi, Missouri or the Big Sioux rivers, and that portion of the Des Moines river which forms the boundary line between Iowa and Missouri. SOUTH DAKOTA. CAME. Game may be killed only during the following seasons: Prairie Chicken and Grouse (any variety), between August 15 and December 31; Duck, Snipe, Goose, Brant, Plover and Curlew between September 1 and May 15, and not more than twenty-five of either kinds of said birds may be killed by any one person in one day. Song birds may not be killed at any time. Quail may not be killed in any manner for three years from February 3, 1890. Buffalo, Elk, Deer, Antelope and Mountain Sheep between September 1 and January 1; and it is unlawful to ship the carcass of any of these animals out of the state at any time for any purpose. Beaver may be killed at any time, and there is a bounty of three dollars for every wolf killed. The game laws prohibit any person from killing, ensnaring or trapping, in any form or manner other than shooting with a gun, any Quail, Prairie Chicken, Grouse, Snipe, Plover or Curlew, or hunting on any premises owned or occu- pied by any other person, without the consent of such person; also prohibit any person from killing, or ensnaring, or trapping, in any form or manner, any of the above named birds, for sale, trade or traffic, at any time; and prohibits the shipment out of the state of any of the above named birds or animals, but allows that any of the above named birds (not to exceed one dozen in one day), may be shipped to any person for his own use, to be consumed within the state during the open season for such game. FISH. It is unlawful for any person to take, catch, kill or destroy any fish whatso- ever, except by angling with hook and line, in any of the lakes or streams, or inlets or outlets of said streams, or any waters of the state, except the Missouri River. It is unlawful for any person to take, catch, kill or destroy by any device whatsoever, any Pike, Pickerel, Perch, Bass or Muskalonge, except for the pur- poses of propagating or breeding, in any of the waters of the state except the Missouri River, between the first day of February and the first day of May in any year, or expose the same for sale during this period. ¿ 136 PRINCETON UNION ALMANAC-1893. MINNESOTA. CAME. Game may be killed only during the seasons stated below: Woodcock, be- tween July 4th and October 31st; Prairie Hen or Chicken, White-breasted Grouse and Sharp-tailed Grouse between September 1st, and October 31st; Quail, Partridge, Ruffled Grouse and Pheasant between September 1st and October 31st; Wild Duck of any variety and Wild Goose and Brant of any variety or Snipe of any variety, or any aquatic fowl whatever, between August 20th and April 25th. Deer and Elk between November 1st and 30th. No Moose, Caribou or Reindeer may be killed, sold or offered for sale in the State of Minnesota, for five years from April 20th, 1891. Mink, Muskrat, Otter or Beaver may be killed only between November 1 and April 30. The Game law prohibits the breaking up or destroying the nests or eggs of game birds and all harmless birds, except Wild Pigeons, Sparrows and Black- birds; also the taking of game birds, the killing or trapping of any kind, in any mauner, except shooting with a gun. Deer, Moose and Elk may not be hunted with hounds or dogs at any time, or trapped in any way, and any person may shoot any dog while such dog is in actual pursuit of these animals. If game is found in possession of individuals or transportation companies out of season, it is considered sufficient evidence for conviction of violation of the game laws. Exportation from the state of all animals and game birds mentioned above is prohibited. Fishing tackle, dogs, guns and other sporting implements are liable to for- feiture upon any violation of the law, in addition to the fines which may be imposed. Hunters are forbidden to enter fields containing growing crops, not their own, with hunting implements or dogs, without the permission of the owner of the premises, under penalty of punishment for trespass. FISH. - Trout of any variety may be caught only between April 1st and September 30th, following. • The taking or killing of Speckled, River or Brook Trout in any of the waters of the state by any other means than with hook and line is prohibited; nor can any other varieties of fish (excepting White fish) be taken except by angling or spearing. The waters of Lake Superior, are, however, excepted from the operation of this latter clause of the law. Again, no fish must be taken within four hundred feet of any fishway. 14 IOWA. GAME. Game may be killed during the season stated below: Prairie Chickens or Pinnated Grouse between September 1 and December 1; Woodcock between July 10 and January 1; Ruffled Grouse or Pheasant, Wild Turkey and Quail between October 1 and January 1; Wild Ducks and Geese, Snipe and Brant between September 15 and May 1; Deer and Elk between September 1 and January 1; Beaver, Mink, Otter and Muskrat may be killed, trapped or ensnared between November 1 and April 1; they may, however, be killed at any time when necessary for the protection of private property. It is unlawful to kill game in any manner other than by means of a gun commonly shot from the shoulder. PRINCETON UNION ALMANAC-1893. 13 NORTH DAKOTA. GAME. The open season for game is as follows: Prairie Chicken, Grouse (any variety) or Wild Duck (any variety) from August 21 to November 30. Quail may not be killed for four years from March 6, 1891. Song birds may not be killed at any time. Geese, Brant, Plover and Curlew from September 1 to May 15. Buffalo, Elk, Deer, Antelope or Mountain Sheep between Septemoer 1 and January 1. The use of dogs in running or driving these animals at any time is unlawful, or to set any guns or traps for them. No one may hunt upon the enclosed or cultivated premises of another with- out having consent of owner. It is unlawful to break up or destroy the nests or eggs of game birds, or to trap or kill the birds in any way, except by shooting with a gun; and the ship- ping out of the state of any of the birds or animals named above is prohibited. Not more than twelve of the game birds mentioned may be shipped in any one day to any point within the state. NAMES. FISH. 7 Capturing fish in any way, except by angling with hook and line in any of the waters of the state, is unlawful. Pike, Pickerel, Perch, Bass or Muskalonge may not be caught, except for propagation or breeding, except between May 1 and January 31. HEIGHT OF MOUNTAINS. The height in feet and miles of the highest mountains on the globe is thus given; ………… FEET MILES Kunchainy unga, Himalayas......... 28,178 Sorata, Andes, highest in America 25,380 Illimani, Bolivia....... 12,780 Chimborazo, Ecuador.. 21,444 ... 20,600 19,408 19,150 18,000 Hindoo-Koosh, Afghanistan. Cotopaxi, Ecuador. Antisana, Ecuador...... St. Elias, British America.. Popocatapetl Volcano, Mexico...... 17,735 Mt. Roa, Hawaii..... 16,000 Mt. Brown, highest Rocky Mt. Pk. 15,900 Mont Blanc, highest in Europe..... 15,776 Mowna Roas, Owhy hee....... Mount Rosa, Alps, Sardinia.. 15,700 15,550 15,200 15,000 Pinchinca, Ecuador Mt. Whitney, Cal. Mt. Fairweather, Russian pos'ions 14,796 Mount Shasta, California... Pikes Peak, Colorado.... Mount Ophir, Sumatra.. Fremont's Peak, R. M., Wyoming 13,570 Long's Peak, R. M., California..... 13,400 Mount Rainier, Washington Ter... 13,000 Mount Ararat, Armenia.... Peak of Teneriffe, Canaries.. Miltsin, Morocco... NAMES. 5 5½ Mount Hood, Oregon......... Simplon, Alps......... 4% Monnt Lebanon, Syria. 4% Mount Perdu, France….. 334 Mount St. Helen's, Oregon. 32 Mount Etna, Sicily.. 32 Olympus, Greece.... 32 St. Gothard, Alps. 33 Pilate, Alps.... 3 Mount Sinai, Arabia.. Pindus, Greece.... 3 3 Black Mountain, New Caledonia.... Mt. Washington, New Hampshire. 6,234 3 3 Mount Marcy, New York..... 2% Mount Hecla, Iceland..... 234 Ben Nevis, Scotland. 24 Mansfield, Vormont.. 14,450 234 Peaks of Otter, Virginia.. 14,326 234 Ben Lawers, Scotland.. 13,800 25% Parnassus, Greece..... 25% Vesuvius, Naples..... 25% Stromboli).. 2½ Snowdon, England. [12,700] 2% Ben Lomond.. 12,236 24 Mount Carmel..... 12,000 22 Gibralter...... …………… ··· • ♥ FEET MILES 11,570 11,542 3,500 8,280 2,000 1,470 11,000 10,950 10,158 10,050 2 1% 1% 9,754 13/4 9,080 134 9,050 134 8,000 12 7,677 12 6,467 114 114 5.467 1 5,000 1 4,400 3/4 4,280 3/4 4,260 3/4 4,030 3/4 3,950 3/4 3,932 3/4 3,850 3/4 A 214 214 28 3/4 3/4 A ↓ 138 PRINCETON UNİON ALMANAC-1893. ܝ There are 106 land offices. The following is a list: Aberdeen, S. Dak. Ashland, Wis. Bismarck, N. Dak. Blackfoot, Id. Bloomington, Neb. Boisé City, Id. Boonville, Mo. Bozeman, Mont. Buffalo, Wy. Burns, Ore. Camden, Ark. Carson City, Nev. Central City, Col. Chadron, Neb. Cheyenne, Wy. Coeur d'Alene, Id. Crookston, Minn. Dardanelle, Ark. Del Norte, Col. Denver, Col. Des Moines, Ia. Devil's Lake, N. Dak. Duluth, Minn. Durango, Col. Eau Claire, Wis. Eureka, Nev, Evanston, Wy. Fargo, N. Dak. Folsom, N. M. Gainsville, Fla. Garden City, Kan. Glenwood Spr's, Col. Grand Forks, N. Dak. Grand Island, Neb. Grayling, Mich. Gunnison, Col. Guthrie, Indian T. Halley, Id. Harrison, Ark. Helena, Mont. Humboldt, Cal. Huntsville, Ala. Huron, S. Dak. Independence, Cal. Ironton, Mo. Jackson, Miss. Kingfisher, Indian T. O'Neil, Neb. Kirwin, Kan. La Grande, Ore. Lake View, Ore. Lamar, Col. Larned, Kan: Las Cruces, N. M. Leadville, Col. 66 Arkansas-Henry Niles Pierce (mis- sionary) California-William Ingraham Kip. Northern-John H. D. Wing- field.. United States Land Offices. During the year ended June 30, 1889, title passed from the United States to 11,719,110 acres of land. During the year preceding title passed to 8,605,194 acres. This shows a net increase of 3,185,916 acres. ••• 66 BISHOPS. Bishops of the Protestant Episcopal Church in the United States. See. Cons. Alabama-Richard Hooker Wilmer.. 1862 Arizona and New Mexico-John Mills Kenrick 1889 1870 1853 1874 Colorado-John Franklin Spalding.. 1873 Connecticut-John Williams. Dakota, North-William D. Walker (missionary) 1851 66 Dakota South-William Hobart Hare Delaware-Leighton Coleman East Carolina-Alfred Augustin Wat- son. Florida-Edwin Gardner Weed. Georgia.. Illinois-Chicago: William Edward .. • McLaren. 1875 Quincy: Alexander Burgess. 1878 Springfield: George Franklin Semour.. Indiana-David Buel Knickerbacker. Iowa-Williams Stevens Perry.. Kansas-Elisha Smith Thomas. Kentucky-Thomas Underwood Dud- .. ... 1883 1873 · 1888 1884 1886 1868 • ley 1875 Louisiana-John Nicholas Galleher.. 1880 Maine-Henry Adams Neely.. 1867 A 1878 1883 1876 1887 | Lewiston, Id. Lincoln, Neb. Little Rock, Ark. Los Angeles, Cal. Marquette, Mich. Marysville, Cal. Marshall, Minn. McCook, Neb. Menasha, Wis. Miles City, Mont. Mitchell, S. Dak. Montgomery, Ala. Montrose, Col. Natchitoches, La. Neligh, Neb. New Orleans, La. North Platte, Neb. North Yakima, W. Oberlin, Kan. Oregon City, Ore. Prescott, Ari. Pueblo, Col. Rapid City, S. Dak. Roseburg, Ore. Roswell, N. M. Sacramento, Cal. Salina, Kan. Salt Lake City, Utah. San Francisco, Cal. Santa Fé, N. M. Seattle, Wash. Shasta, Cal. Sidney, Neb. Sitka, Alaska. Spokane Falls, Wash Springfield, Mo. St. Cloud, Minn. Stockton, Cal. Susanville, Cal. Taylor's Falls, Minn. The Dalles, Ore. Topeka, Kan. Tuscon, Ari. Valentine, Neb. Vancouver, Wash. Visalia, Cal. Wa Keeney, Kan. Walla Walla, Wash. Watertown, S. Dak. Wausau, Wis. Yankton, S. Dak. .... See. Maryland William Paret.. Easton: William Forbes Adams. ···· .. 1885- 1875 Massachusetts-Benjamin Henry 1873 Paddock. Michigan-Thomas Frederick Davies 1889 Western: George D. Gillespie 1875 Minnesota-Henry Benjamin Whip- 1859 ple... Minnesota-Mahlon N. Gilbert, As- sistant. 1886 1883 Mississippi Hugh Miller Thompson. Missouri-Daniel Sylvester Tuttle. 1867 Montana-Leigh R. Brewer (mission- ary) ... Nebraska-George Worthington.. Nevada and Utah-Abiel Leonard (missionary), New Hampshire-William Woodruff Niles New Jersey-John Scarborough Northern: Thomas A. • .... • Cons. ... Starkey. .. New York-Henry Codman Potter. New York-Central: Frederick D. Huntington .... New York-Western: Arthur Cleve- land Coxe. New York-Albany: Wiliam Cros- well Doane. • ……… 1880 1885 1888 1870 1875 1880 1883 1869 1865. 1865 PRINCETON UNION ALMANAC-1893. 139 + New York-Long Island: Abram N. Littlejohn. North Carolina-Theodore Benedict Lyman Ohio-William Andrew Leonard Southern: Boyd Vincent. Oregon-Benjamin Wistar Morris (missionary). Pennsylvania Ozi William Whitaker 1869 Pittsburgh: Cortlandt 1868 1882 Whitehead Pennsylvania-Central: 1871 Wolf Howe……. Pennsylvania-Central: N. S. Ruli- son, Assistant.. 1884 185+ Rhode Island-Thomas March Clark. South Carolina-William Bell White Howe. ... ... ... ………… .. • .. M. A. De (missionary) Texas-Western: James S. Johnson (missionary). The Platte-Anson Rogers Graves….. Vermont-William Henry Augustus Bissell 1871 Tennessee-Charles Todd Quintard.. 1865 Texas-Alexander Gregg.. Texas-Northern: Alex. C. Garrett 1859 1874 1888 ·· • • • .... Denver, Col., Henry W. Warren Philadelphia, Pa., Cyrus W. Foss... Washington, D. C., John F. Hurst. Topeka. Kan., William X. Ninde. Cincinnati, O., John M. Walden... New Orleans, La., Willard F. Malla- lieu. ... ·· Elected. 1872 1872 1872 · ... 1869 · • 1873. 1889 1889 Bishops of the Methodist Episcopal Church of the United States. Residence. Elected. Residence. San Francisco, Cal., Charles H. Fow- ler St. Louis, Mo., Thomas Bowman.. Boston, Mass., Randolph S. Foster. Chicago, Ill., Stephen M. Merrill. Washington, D. C., Edward G. An- drews Miss. Bishop for Africa, William Tay- lor ·· • 1868 1872 1880 1870 1880 1884 1884 1884 Virginia Francis McNeece Whittle. Alfred Magill Randolph, As- sistant.. West Virginia-George William Pe- terkin. Wisconsin-Milwaukee: Cyrus F. Knight Wisconsin-Fond du Lac: Charles C. Grafton. 1868 1883 1878 1889 1889 1880 1887 Wyoming and Idaho-Ethelbert Tal- bot (missionary). Africa-Cape Palmas: S. D. Ferguson (missionary) Shanghai-China: William J. Boone (missionary) 1885 1881 Yeddo-Japan: Channing Moore Wil- liams (missionary). 1866 Horatio Southgate, late Bishop of Constantinople, Turkey. Retired.. 1844 Charles C. Penick, late Bishop of Cape Palmas. Retired. 1877 1877 S. I. J. Schereschewsky, late Bishop of Shanghai, China. Retired.. Thomas Augustus Jaggar, late Bishop of Southern Ohio. Retired.. Gregory Thurston Bedell, late Bishop of Ohio. Retired. 1875 1859 Washington-John Adams Paddock (missionary) President, George Junkin, Philadelphia. Treasurer, F. K. Hipple, Philadelphia. President, Rev. John Hall, D. D., LL. D., New York. Corresponding Secretaries, Rev. Henry Kendall, D. D., New York; Rev. Duncan J. McMillau, D. D.; Rev. Wm. Irving, ·· ... Bishops of the Methodist Episcopal Church, South. Residence. Elected. New Orleans, La., John C. Keener. 1866 Baltimore, Md., Alpheus W. Wilson.. St. Louis, Mo., J. C. Granbery... Nashville, Tenn., R. K. Hargrove. 1882 1882 1882 ... 1888 Buffalo, N. Y., John H. Vincent. .. Minneapolis, Minn., James N. Fitz- gerald Chattanooga, Tenn., Isaac W. Joyce. 1888 Omaha, Neb., John P. Newman - Fort Worth, Texas, D. A. Goodsell... Miss. Bishop for India, J. M. Thoburn 1788 1888 1888 ...... BOARD OF HOME MISSIONS. Residence. Spartanburg, S. C., W. W. Duncan... Kansas City, Mo., E. R. Hendrix. Jackson, Miss., C. B. Galloway. Fort Worth, Texas, J. S. Key $ ... 1 1884 1884 1888 Elected. 1886 1886 1886 1886 • Officers of the Last General Assembly of the Presbyterian Church in the United States. NEW YORK. Moderator, Rev. Wm. C. Roberts, D. D., Stated Clerk, Rev. W. H. Roberts, D. D. Chicago, Ill. Cincinnati, O. Permanent Clerk, Rev. W. E. Moore. D. D., Columbus, O. THE TRUSTEES. Corresponding Secretary, Rev. Joseph Beggs, D. D., Schuylkill, Pa. D. D., New York. Treasurer, O. D. Eaton, New York. Recording Secretary, Oscar E. Boyd, New York. 140 PRINCETON UNION ALMANAC-1893. i President, Rev. John D. Brooklyn, N. Y. Cor. Secretaries, Rev. J. C. BOARD OF FOREIGN MISSIONS, Wells, D. D. Lowrie, D. D., Treasurer, William Dulles, Jr. SPECIAL COMMITTEE ON SYSTEMATIC BENEFICENCE. President, Rev. C. S. Pomeroy, D. D., | Secretary, Daniel P. Eells, Cleveland O. ROMAN CATHOLIC HIERARCHY OF THE UNITED STATES. ... Baltimore, Md., James Gibbons, Car- dinal Boston, Mass., John J. Williams. Chicago, Ill., Patrick A. Feehan Cincinnati, O., William H. Elder. New Orleans, La., Francis Janssens. New York, N. Y., M. A. Corrigan. Portland, Ore., W. H. Gross.. · · · • • • • • • ► • • • Cons. 1868 1866 1865 1857 1881 1873 1873 + • • • 1885 1888 1888 1885 1853 1868 1853 1882 1887 1872 1880 Albany, N.Y., Francis McNierny Cons. 1872 Alleghaney, Pa., R. Phelan. Alton, Ill., James Ryan.. Belleville, Ill., J. Janssen Boisé City, Id., A. J. Glorieux. Brooklyn, N. Y., John Loughlin Buffalo, N. Y., S. V. Ryan.. Burlington, Vt., L. De Goesbriand. Charleston, S. C., H. P. Northrop. Cheyenne, Wy., M. F. Burke.. Cleveland, O., Richard Gilmour Columbus, O., J. A. Watterson Concordia, Kan., vacant. Covington, Ky., C. P. Maes Davenport, La., H. Cosgrove. Denver, Col., Nicholas Matz. Detroit, Mich., John S. Foley. Dubuque, la., John Hennessey Duluth, Minn., Jas. McGolrick. Erie, Pa., Tobias Mullen.. Fort Wayne, Ind., Joseph Dwenger.. Galveston, Texas, N. A. Gallagher... 1882 Grand Rapids, Mich., H. J. Richter.. Green Bay, Wis., vacant.. Harrisburgh, Pa., Thos. P. McGovern Hartford, Conn., L. S. McMahon. Conn Helena, Mont., J. B. Brondel. Indian Ter., Isidor Robot. Jamestown, Dak., John Shanley. Kansas City, Mo., John J. Hogan La Crosse, Wis., Kilian C. Flasch. Leavenworth, Kan., L. M. Fink.. Lincoln, Neb., Thomas Bonacum. Little Rock, Ark., Edward Fitzgerald Louisville, Ky., Wm. G. McCloskey.. Manchester, N. H., D. M. Bradley.. Marquette, Mich., John Vertin.. 1868 1872 1883 • • • + • • • · • • • • · .... · · • ·· · • • • Archbishops. O • • • * • • • •.•. ** ••••• * • 1885 1884 1887 New York; Rev. F. F. Ellinwood, D. D., New York; Rev. Arthur Mitchell, D. D., Rev. John Gillespie, D. D., N. Y. Bishops. 1888 1866 1889 1888 1876 1879 1889 1868 1881 [1871 1887 1867 1868 Philadelphia, Pa., Patrick J. Ryan Cons. 1872 1841 1875 Name. Office or Dignity. Nation. Age. Cr'd Bianchi, A., Bp. Palestrina, Ita., 73, 1882 Howard, Ed., Bp. Frascati, Eng., 62, 1877 La Valletta, R. M., Dean Sac. College, Ita., 63 1868 St. Louis, Mo., Peter R. Kenrick. St. Paul, Minn., John Ireland San Francisco, Cal., Patrick W. Rior- dan Santa Fé, N. M., J. B. Salpointe. Milwaukee, Wis., Frederick Katzer.. •••• • • 1885 1873 Marysville, Cal., E. O'Connell, Cons. 1887 Mobile, Ala., J. O'Sullivan Monterey, Cal., F. Mora……. Nashville, Tenn., J. Rademacher. Natchez, Miss., Thomas Heslin. Natchitoches, La., Anthony Durier. Newark, N. J., W. M. Wigger.. 1883 1889 1887 1881 Ogdensburgh, N. Y., E. P. Wadhams. 1872 Omaha, Neb., Rich O'Scannell. 1887 1877 .... Peoria, Ill., J. L. Spalding.. Pittsburgh, Pa., vacant.. Portland, Me., J. A. Healy Providence, R. I., M. Harkins. Richmond, Va., A. Van de Vyver Rochester, N. Y., B. J. McQuaid. St. Augustine, Fla., John Moore. St. Cloud, Minn., Otto Zardetti St. Paul, Minn., Thomas L. Grace... Salt Lake City, Utali, Lawrence Scan- lon ••• • ·· • •• • ... • ... • • · ·· • • • San Antonio, Texas, J. C. Neraz. Savannah, Ga., Thomas A. Becker Scranton, Pa., William O'Hara. Springfield, Mass., P. T. O'Reilly Sioux Falls, Dak., Martin Marty Syracuse, N. Y., P. A. Ludden.. Trenton, N. J., M. J. O'Farrell. Tuscon, Arizona, P. Bourgade. Vancouver, Wash., Ægidius Junger. Vancouver Island, J. N. Lemmeus.. Vincennes, Ind., F. S. Chatard. .. 1888 Virginia City, Nevada, P. Manogue.. Wheeling, W. Vy., John J. Kain Wichita, Kan., J. J. Hennessy. Wilmington, Del., Alfred A. Curtis.. 1887 Wilmington, N. C., Leo Haid.. Winona, Minn., Jos. B. Cotter. 1888 1889 • • • • • • • • 1883 1869 1891 • 1875 1887 1889 1868 .. 1877 1889 1859 1887 1881 1884 1879 Dallas, Texas, Wm. Brennan. COLLEGE OF CARDINALS. Cardinal Bishops. Name. Office or Dignity. Nation. Age. Cr'd Parocchi L. M., Bp. Albano, Ita., 73 1882 Stefano, L. O., Ita., 62 1873 Sub. Dean Sac. College, 1868 1868 1870 1889 1886 1881 1887 1879 1888 1878 1881 1875 PRINCETON UNİON ALMANAC—1893. Bonaparte, L. Capecelatro, A. Agnostini, D. Pat'arch Venice, Ita., 65 1882 Alimonda, C. Abp. Turin, Ita., Battaglini, F. Abp. Bologna, Ita., Benavides, F. Abp. Saragossa, Bernardow, V. F. Abp. of Sens, 72 1879 66 1885 80 1877 Spa, Abp. Capua, Celesia, P. J. Abp. Palermo, Charles, F. M. Abp. Prague, De Rende, C. S. Di Acquavella, San Felice, Abp. Naples, Di Canossa, L. Bp. Verona, Dusmet, Abp. Catavia, Foulon, J. A. Abp. Lyons, Fürstenburg, V. Abp. Olmutz, Abp. Baltimore, Abp. Ferrare, Gonzales, Z. Abp. Seville Goosens, P. L. Gibbons, James, Giordana, Louis, Cardinal Priests. Abp. Malines, Haynald, L. Abp. Kalocza, Langénieux, B. M. Abp. Benevento, Ita., 44 1887 Desprez, J. F. Abp. Toulouse, Fr., 83 1879 D'Annible, Fr., 73 1889 Massotti, I. Mazella, C. Fr., Ita., Ita., Ita., Boe., 73 1886 62 1868 Ita., Ita., Ita., Fr., 65 1885 76 1884 46 1889 56 1884 81 1877 71 1889 67 1889 Aus., 82 1879 Am., 56 1886 Ita., 68 1887 Spa., 59 1884 Bel., 63 1889 Hun., 74 1879 V.-Camerlango, Ita., 67 1889 Ita., 69 1887 Apollini, A. Bausa, A. Christofari, C. 76 1885 Consoléni, D. Cam. H. R. C., Ita., 84 1866 De Ruggiero, C. S. Ita., Reg. Apo. Ch'n., Hergenroether, J. Abp. Rhiems, Laurenzi, C. Sec. Memor., Lavigeria, C. M. Abp. Algiers, Ledochowski, M. Abp. Posen, ↓ Macchi, L. Manning, H, E. Abp. Westmin., Eng., 82 1875 Massella, G. A. Cardinal Deacons. Mertel, T. Pallotti, Lous. Parracciani, F. R. Pref. Cong. Rit., Ita., 64 1887 Melchers, P. Abp. Osnabruck. Ger., 76 1884 Mihalovitz, J. 76 1885 79 1884 > Abp. Zagabria, Hun Monescillo, A. Abp. Valencia, S. Moran, P. F. Abp. Sydney, sh, 60 1885 Neto, J. S. Pat'arch Lisbon, Port., 49 1884 Paya,Y Rico. Abp. C'postella., Spa., 79 1877 Place, C. P. Abp. Reunes Fr., 56 1887 Rampolla, M. Sec'y of State, Ita., 47 1887 Richard, F. M. Abp. Paris, Fr., 71 1889 Serafina, L. Pref. Con. Coun.,Ita., 81 1877 Silva, A. F. Bp. Oporto, Port., 61 1879 Simeoni, J. Pref. Propagan., Ita., 74 1875 Simor, John. Primate Hung., Hun., 77 1873 Taschereau, E. A. Abp. Quebec.. Can., 70 1886 Vanutelli, S. Pref. Con. Indu., Ita., 56 1887 Von Hohenlohe, A. Abp. L. Basilica, Ger., 67 1866 4 66 1886 Fr., Ita., 67 1884 Fr., 65 1882 Pol., 68 1875 Ita., 57 1889 Ita., 74 1889 Pref. Archives, Ger., 66 1879 Pref. Con. Bish., Ita., 70 1881 Pref. Con. Index,Ita., 57 1886 Apostolic Delegate, Mgr. Satolli. Washington, D. C. Pref. Apo. Briefs, Prer. Papal Sig Gr. Prior St. J., Pecci, Joseph. Theodoli, A. Verga, Isidore. A A., ita., Ita., Ita., Ita., 84 1858 61 1887 60 1880 83 1879 70 1886 Pref. Pap.Segna.,Ita., Zigilara, T. Pref. Con.St'd's., Ita., 63 1879 61 1884 42 PRINCETON UNION ALMANAC-1893. Scotch whiskey. Irish whiskey. Rum Gin..... Brandy. Burgundy Cape Muscat... Champagne (still) Champagne (sparkling) Cider ……… PERCENTAGE OF ALCOHOL IN VARIOUS LIQUORS. Currant wine....... Port.... Aa Constantia.. Gooseberry wine... …………. ..... .54.53 .53.9 .53.68 .51.6 .53.39 ..14.57 .18.25 .13.80 ..12.61. .5.2 to 9.8 ...19.75 .11.49 Madeira.. Teneriffe Sherry. Claret... Elder Ale..... Porter ..... Malaga Rhenish Small beer .20.50 22.90 .22.27 .19.79 .19.17 15.1 8.79 6.87 4.2 .17.26 .12.8 * 1.28 LEGAL MAXIMS. Ignorance of the law excuses no one. An agreement without consideration is void. Signatures made with a lead-pencil are good in law. A receipt for money paid is not legally conclusive. The acts of one partner bind all the others. Contracts made on Sunday cannot be enforced. A contract made with a minor or a lunatic is void. Principals are responsible for the acts of their agents, Agents are responsible to their principals for errors. Each individual in a partnership is responsible for the whole amount of the debt of the firm. A note given by a minor is void. Notes bear interest only when so stated. It is not legally necessary to say on a note, "for value received.” A note drawn on Sunday is void. A note obtained by fraud, or from a person in a state of intoxication, cannot be collected. If a note be lost or stolen, it does not release the maker; he must pay it. An indorser of a note is exempt from liability, if not served with notice of its dishonor within twenty-four hours of its non-payment.. It is a fraud to conceal a fraud.· The law compels no one to do impossibilities. A personal right of action dies with the person. In making agreements, consider not only your rights, but also what are your remedies. PRINCETON UNION ALMANAC-1893. National Platform of the Democratic Party. ADOPTED BY THE NATIONAL CONVENTION OF THE DEMOCRATIC PARTY AT CHICAGO, ILL., JUNE 22, 1892. I. The representatives of the Democratic Party of the United States, in National Conven- tion assembled, do re-affirm their allegiance to the principles of the party as formulated by Jef- ferson and exemplified by the long and illustrious line of nine of his successors in Democratic leadership, from Madison to Cleveland; we believe the public welfare demands that these prin- ciples be applied to the conduct of the Federal Government, through the accession to power of the party that advocates them; and we solemnly declare that the need of a return to these fun- damental principles of free popular government, based on home rule and individual liberty, was never more urgent than now, when the tendency to centralize all power at the Federal Capital has become a menace to the reserved rights of the States, that strikes at the very roots of our Government under the Constitution as framed by the fathers of the Republic. II. We warn the people of our common country, jealous for the preservation of their free institutions, that the policy of Federal control of elections, to which the Republican party has committed itself, is fraught with the gravest dangers, scarcely less momentous than would re- sult from a revolution practically establishing a monarchy on the ruins of the Republic. It strikes at the North as well as the South, and injures the colored citizen even more than the white; it means a horde of Deputy Marshals at every polling place, armed with Federal power, returning boards appointed and controlled by Federal authority; the outrage of the electoral rights of the people in the several States; the subjugation of the colored people to the control of the party in power and the reviving of race antagonisms now happily abated, of the utmost peril to the safety and happiness of all-a measure deliberately and justly described by a lead- ing Republican Senator as "the most infamous bill that ever crossed the threshold of the sen- Such a policy, if sanctioned by law, would mean the dominance of a self-perpetuating oligarchy of office holders, and the party first intrusted with its machinery could be dislodged from power only by an appeal to the reserved right of the people to resist oppression, which is inherent in all self-governing communities. Two years ago this revolutionary policy was em- phatically condemned by the people at the polls; but, in contempt of that verdict, the Republi- can Party has defiantly declared, in its latest authoritative utterance, that its success in the coming election will mean the enactment of the Force bill and the usurpation of despotic con- trol over the elections in all the States. ate." Believing that the preservation of Republican government in the United States is dependent upon the defeat of this policy of legalized force and fraud, we invite the support of all citizens who desire to see the Constitution maintained in its integrity with the laws pursuant thereto which have given our country a hundred years of unexampled prosperity; and we pledge the Democratic Party, if it be intrusted with power, not only to the defeat of the Force bill, but also to relentless opposition to the Republican policy of profligate expenditure, which in the short space of two years has squandered an enormous surplus and emptied an overflowing treasury, after piling new burdens of taxation upon the already overtaxed labor of the country. III. We denounce Republican protection as a fraud-as a robbery of a great majority of the American people for the benefit of a few. We declare it to be a fundamental principle of the Democratic party that the Government has no constitutional power to impose and collect a dollar for tax except for purposes of revenue only, and demand that the collection of such taxes be imposed by the Government when only honestly and economically administered. We denounce the McKinley tariff law enacted by the Fifty-first Congress as the culminating atrocity of class legislation; we indorse the efforts made by the Democrats of the present Con- gress to modify its most oppressive features in the direction of free raw materials and cheaper manufactured goods that enter into general consumption; and we promise its repeal as one of the beneficent results that will follow the action of the people in intrusting power to the Demo- cratic Party. Since the McKinley tariff went into operation there have been ten reductions of the wages of laboring men to one increase. We deny that there has been any increase of pros- perity to the country since that tariff went into operation, and we point to the dullness and dis- tress, the wage reductions and strikes in the iron trade, as the best possible evidence that no such prosperity has resulted from the McKinley act. We call the attention of thoughtful Americans to the fact that after thirty years of restrict- ive taxes against the importation of foreign wealth in exchange for our agricultural surplus, the homes and farms of the country have become burdened with a real estate mortgage debt of over $2,500,000,000, exclusive of all other forms of indebtedness; that in one of the chief agri- cultural States of the West there appears a real estate mortgage debt averaging $165 per capita of the total population, and that similar conditions and tendencies are shown to exist in the other agricultural exporting States. We denounce a policy which fosters no industry so much as it does that of the sheriff. IV. Trade interchange on the basis of reciprocal advantages to the countries participating is a time-honored doctrine of the Democratic faith, but we denounce the sham reciprocity which juggles with the people's desire for enlarged foreign markets and freer exchanges by pretending to establish closer trade relations for a country whose articles of export are almost exclusively agricultural products with other countries that are also agricultural, while erecting a Custom House barrier of prohibitive tariff taxes against the richest countries of the world, that stand 144 PRINCETON UNION ALMANAC-1893. i ready to take our entire surplus of products and to exchange therefor commodities which are necessaries and comforts of life among our own people. V.-We recognize in the trusts and combinations which are designed to enable capital to se- cure more than its just share of the joint product of capital and labor, a natural consequence of the prohibitive taxes which prevent the free competition which is the life of honest trade, but we believe their worst evils can be abated by law, and we demand the rigid enforcement of the laws made to prevent and control them, together with such further legislation in restraint of their abuses as experience may show to be necessary. VI.-The Republican Party, while professing a policy of reserving the public land for small holdings by actual settlers, has given away the people's heritage, till now a few railroads and non-resident aliens, individual and corporate, possess a larger area than that of all our farms between the two seas. The last Democratic Administration reversed the improvident and un- wise policy of the Republican Party touching the public domain, and reclaimed from corporations and syndicates, alien and domestic, and restored to the people nearly 100,000,000 acres of valu- able land, to be sacredly held as homesteads for our citizens, and we pledge ourselves to con- tinue this policy until every acre of land so unlawfully held shall be reclaimed and restored to the people. VII-We denounce the Republican legislation known as the Sherman act of 1890 as a cow- ardly makeshift, fraught with possibilities of danger in the future, which should make all of its supporters, as well as its author, anxious for its speedy repeal. We hold to the use of both gold and silver, as the standard money of the country, and to the coinage of both gold and silver, with- out discriminating against either metal or charge for mintage, but the dollar unit of coinage of both metals must be of equal intrinsic and exchangeable value, or be adjusted through interna- tional agreement, or by such safeguards of legislation as shall insure the maintenance of the parity of the two metals, and the equal power of every dollar at all times in the markets and in the payment of debts, and we demand that all paper currency shall be kept at par with and re- deemable in such coin. We insist upon this policy as especially necessary for the protection of the farmers and laboring classes, the first and most defenseless victims of unstable money and a fluctuating_currency. VIII. We recommend that the prohibitory 10 per cent. tax on state bank issues be repealed. IX. Public office is a public trust. We re-affirm the declaration of the Democratic National Convention of 1876 for the reform of the civil service, and we call for the honest enforcement of all laws regulating the same. The nomination of a president, as in the recent Republican con- vention, by delegates composed largely of his appointees, holding office at his pleasure, is a scandalous satire upon free popular institutions and a startling illustration of the methods by which a president may gratify his ambition. We denounce a policy under which Federal office- holders usurp control of party conventions in the states, and we pledge the Democratic party to the reform of these and all other abuses which threaten individual liberty and local self-govern- ment. M ▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬ X.-The Democratic party is the only party that has ever given the country a foreign policy consistent and vigorous, compelling respect abroad and inspiring confidence at home. While avoiding entangling alliances, it has aimed to cultivate friendly relations with other nations, and especially with our neighbors on the American continent, whose destiny is closely linked with our own, and we view with alarm the tendency to a policy of irritation and bluster which is liable at any time to confront us with the alternative of humiliation or war. We favor the mainte- nance of a navy strong enough for all purposes of national defense and to properly maintain the honor and dignity of the country abroad. XI.-This country has always been the refuge of the oppressed from every land-exiles for conscience sake-and in the spirit of the founders of our government we condemn the oppression practiced by the Russian government upon its Lutheran and Jewish subjects, and we call upon our national government, in the interest of justice and humanity, by all just and proper means, to use its prompt and best efforts to bring about a cessation of these cruel persecutions in the dominions of the Czar and to secure to the oppressed equal rights. We tender our profound and earnest sympathy to those lovers of freedom who are struggling for home rule and the great cause of local self-government in Ireland. XII.-We heartily approve all legitimate efforts to prevent the United States from being used as the dumping ground for the known criminals and professional paupers of Europe, and we de- mand the rigid enforcement of the laws against Chinese immigration or the importation of foreign workmen under contract, to degrade American labor and lessen its wages, but we con- demn and denounce any and all attempts to restrict the immigration of the industrious and worthy of foreign lands. XIII.-This convention hereby renews the expression of appreciation of the patriotism of the soldiers and sailors of the Union in the war for its preservation, and we favor just and liberal pensions for all disabled Union soldiers, their widows and dependents, but we demand that the work of the pension office shall be done industriously, impartially and honestly. We denounce the present administration of that office as incompetent, corrupt, disgraceful and dishonest. XIV. The Federal Government should care for and improve the Mississippi river and other great waterways of the republic, so as to secure for the interior states easy and cheap transpor- tation to the tidewater. When any waterway of the republic is of sufficient importance to de- mand the aid of the government, such aid should be extended on a definite plan of continuous work until permanent improvement is secured. XV.-For purposes of national defense and the promotion of commerce between the states, we recognize the early construction of the Nicaragua canal and its protection against foreign control as of great importance to the United States. PRINCETON UNION ALMANAC-1893. 145. XVI.-Recognizing the World's Columbian Exposition as a national undertaking of vast importance, in which the general government has invited the co-operation of all the powers of the world, and appreciating the acceptance by many of such powers of the invitation so extended, and the broad and liberal efforts being made by them to contribute to the grandeur of the under- taking, we are of the opinion that congress should make such necessary financial provision as shall be requisite to the maintenance of the national honor and public faith. XVII. Popular education being the only safe basis of popular suffrage, we recommend to the several states most liberal appropriations for the public schools. Free common schools are the nursery of good government, and they have always received the fostering care of the Demo- cratic party, which favors every means of increasing intelligence. Freedom of education, being an essential of civil and religious liberty, as well as a necessity for the development of intelli- gence, must not be interfered with under any pretext whatever. We are opposed to state inter- ference with parental rights and rights of conscience in the education of children as an infringe- ment of the fundamental Democratic doctrine that the largest individual liberty consistent with the rights of others insures the highest type of American citizenship and the best government. XVIII. We approve the action of the present house of representatives in passing bills for the admission into the Union as states of the territories of New Mexico and Arizona, and we favor the early admission of all the territories having necessary population and resources to ad- mit them to statehood, and while they remain territories we hold that the officials appointed to administer the government of any territory, together with the District of Columbia and Alaska, should be bona fide residents of the territory or district in which their duties are to be per- formed. The Democratic party believes in home rule and the control of their own affairs by the people of the vicinage. XIX. We favor legislation by congress and state lesislatures to protect the lives and limbs of railway employes and those of other hazardous transportation companies, and denounce the inactivity of the Republican party, and particularly the Republican senate, for causing the defeat of measures beneficial and protective to this class of wage-workers. XX. We are in favor of the enactment by the states of laws for abolishing the notorious sweating system, for abolishing contract convict labor, and for prohibiting the employment in factories of children under fifteen years of age. XXI.-We are opposed to all sumptuary laws as an interference with the individual rights of the citizen. XXII.-Upon this statement of principles and politics, the Democratic party asks the intel- ligent judgment of the American people. It asks a change of administration and a change of party, in order that there may be a change of system and a change of methods, thus assuring the maintenance, unimpaired, of institutions under which the republic has grown great and power- ful. The following is the first part of third plank of the platform, as reported by the committee on Resolutions. The clause of the third plank, beginning with "We denounce" and closing with "economically administered," was substituted for it by the convention by a vote of 564 to 342. ་ [III. We reiterate the oft-repeated doctrines of the Democratic party that the necessity of the Government is the only justification for taxation, and whenever a tax is unnecessary it is unjustifiable; that when Custom House taxation is levied upon articles of any kind produced in this country, the difference between the cost of labor here and labor abroad, when such a differ- ence exists, fully measures any possible benefits to labor, and the enormous additional imposi- tions of the existing tariff fall with crushing force upon our farmers and workingmen, and, for the mere advantage of the few whom it enriches, exacts from labor a grossly unjust share of the expenses of the Government, and we demand such a revision of the tariff laws as will remove their iniquitous inequalities, lighten their oppressions, and put them on a constitutional and equitable basis. But, in making reduction in taxes, it is not proposed to injure any domestic in- dustries, but rather to promote their healthy growth. From the foundation of this Govern- ment, taxes collected at the Custom House have been the chief source of Federal revenue. Such they must continue to be. Moreover, many industries have come to rely upon legislation for successful continuance, so that any change of law must be at every step regardful of the labor and capital thus involved. The process of reform must be subject in the execution to this plain dictate of justice.] National Platform of the Republican Party. ADOPTED BY THE NATIONAL CONVENTION OF THE REPUBLICAN PARTY AT MINNEAPOLIS, MINN., JUNE 9, 1892. The representatives of the Republicans of the United States, assembled in general conven- tion on the shores of the Mississippi River, the everlasting bond of an indestructible Republic, whose most glorious chapter of history is the record of the Republican party, congratulate their countrymen on the majestic march of the nation under the banners inscribed with the principles of our platform of 1889, vindicated by victory at the polls and prosperity in our fields, work- shops and mines, and make the following declaration of principles. We re-affirm the American doctrine of protection. We call attention to its growth abroad, 146 PRINCETON UNION ALMANAC-1893. We maintain that the prosperous condition of our country is largely due to the wise revenue legislation of the Republican Congress. We believe that all articles which cannot be produced in the United States, except lux- uries, should be admitted free of duty, and that on all imports coming into competition with the products of American labor there should be levied duties equal to the difference between wages abroad and at home. We assert that the prices on manufactured articles of general consumption have been re- duced under the operations of the tariff act of 1890. We denounce the efforts of the Democratic majority of the House of Representatives to de- stroy our tariff laws piecemeal, as is manifested by their attacks upon wool, lead and lead ores, the chief products of a number of states, and we ask the people for their judgment thereon. We point to the success of the Republican policy of reciprocity, under which our export trade has vastly increased, and new and enlarged markets have been opened for the products of our farms and work shops. We remind the people of the bitter opposition of the Democratic party to this practical business measure, and claim that, executed by a Republican Admin- istration, our present laws will eventually give us control of the trade of the world. The American people, from tradition and interest, favor bimetalism. And the Republican party demands the use of both gold and silver as standard money, with restrictions and under such provisions, to be determined by legislation, as will secure the maintenance of the parity of values of the two metals, so that the purchasing and debt-paying power of the dollar, whether of silver, gold or paper, shall be at all times equal. The interests of the producers of the coun- try, its farmers and its working men, demand that every dollar, paper or coin, issued Government, shall be as good as any other. by the We commend the wise and patriotic steps already taken by our Government to secure an international conference, to adopt such measures as will insure a parity of value between gold and silver for use as money throughout the world. We demand that every citizen of the United States shall be allowed to cast one free and un- restricted ballot in all public elections, and that such ballot shall be counted and returned as cast; that such laws shall be enacted and enforced as will secure to every citizen, be he rich or poor, native or foreign-born, white or black, this sovereign right guaranteed by the constitu- tion. The free and honest popular ballot, the just and equal representation of all the people, as well as their just and equal protection under the laws, are the foundation of our Republican institutions, and the party will never relax its efforts until the integrity of the ballot and the purity of eléctions shall be fully guaranteed and protected in every state. We denounce the continued inhuman outrages perpetrated upon American citizens for po- litical reasons in certain southern states of the Union. We favor the extension of our foreign commerce, the restoration of our mercantile marine by home-built ships and the creation of a navy for the protection of our national interests and the honor of our flag; the maintenance of the most friendly relations with all foreign powers; entangling alliances with none; and the protection of the rights of our fishermen. We re-affirm our approval of the Monroe doctrine and believe in the achievement of the manifest destiny of the republic in its broadest sense. We favor the re-enactment of more stringent laws and regulations for the restriction of criminal, pauper and contract immigration. We favor efficient legislation by Congress to protect the life and limbs of employes of trans- portation companies engaged in carrying on interstate commerce, and recommend legislation by the respective states that will protect employes engaged in state commerce, in mining and manufacturing. The Republican party has always been the champion of the oppressed, and recognizes the dignity of manhood, irrespective of color or faith, or nationality; it sympathizes with the cause of home rule in Ireland and protests against the persecution of the Jews in Russia. The ultimate reliance of free popular government is the intelligence of the people and the maintenance of freedom among men. We, therefore, declare anew our devotion to liberty of thought and conscience, of speech and press, and approve all agencies and instrumentalities which contribute to the education of the children of the land; but while insisting upon the full- est measure of religious liberty, we are opposed to any union of church and State. We re-affirm our opposition, declared in the Republican platform of 1888, to all combinations of capital organized in trusts or otherwise to control arbitrarily the condition of trade among our citizens. We heartily indorse the action already taken upon this subject, and ask for such further leg- islation as may be required to remedy any defects in existing laws, and to render their enforce- ment more complete and effective. We approve the policy of extending to towns, villages and rural communities the advantages of the free delivery service now enjoyed by the larger cities of the country, and re-affirm the de- claration contained in the Republican platform of 1888, pledging the reduction of letter postage to one cent at the earliest possible moment consistent with the maintainance of the post-office department, and the highest class of postal service. We commend the spirit and evidence of reform in the civil service and the wise and consist- ent enforcement by the Republican Party of the laws regulating the same. The construction of the Nicaragua canal is of the highest importance to the American peo- ple, both as a measure of national defense and to build up and maintain American commerce, and it should be controlled by the United States Government. We favor the admission of the remaining territories at the earliest possible date, having due PRINCETON UNION ALMANAC-1893. 147 regard to the interests of the people of the territories and the United States. All the federal officers appointed for the territories should be selected from bona fide residents thereof, and the right of self-government should be accorded as far as possible. We favor the cession, subject to the homestead laws, of the arid public lands, to the States and territories in which they lie, under such congressional restrictions as to disposition, recla- mation and occupancy by settlers as will secure the maximum benefits to the people. The World's Columbian Exposition is a great national undertaking, and Congress should promptly enact such reasonable legislation in aid thereof as will insure a discharge of the ex- pense and obligations incident thereto, and the attainment of results commensurate with the dignity and progress of the nation. We sympathize with all wise and legitimate efforts to lessen and prevent the evils of intem- perance and promote morality. Ever mindful of the service and sacrifices of the men who saved the life of the nation, we pledge anew to the veteran soldiers of the republic a watchful care and recognition of their just claims upon a grateful people. We commend the able, patriotic and thoroughly American administration of President Har- rison. Under it the country has enjoyed remarkable prosperity, and the dignity and honor of the nation, at home and abroad, have been faithfully maintained, and we offer the record of pledges kept, as a guaranty of faithful performance in the future. National Platform of the Prohibition Party. ADOPTED BY THE NATIONAL CONVENTION OF THE PROHIBITION PARTY, AT CIN- CINNATI, OHIO, JUNE 30, 1892. The Prohibition Party, in National Convention assembled, acknowledging Almighty God as the source of all true government and His law as the standard to which all human enactments must conform to secure the blessings of peace and prosperity, presents the following declaration of principles: I.-The liquor traffic is a foe to civilization, the arch enemy of popular government and a public nuisance. It is the citadel of the forces that corrupt politics, promote poverty and crime, degrade the nation's home life, thwart the will of the people and deliver our country into the hands of rapacious class interests. All laws that under the guise of regulation legalize and protect this traffic or make the Government share in its ill-gotten gains are "vicious in princi- ple and powerless as a remedy." We declare anew for the entire suppression of the manu- facture, sale, importation, exportation and transportation of alcoholic liquors as a beverage by Federal and State legislation, and the full powers of the Government should be exerted to secure this result. Any party that fails to recognize the dominant nature of this issue in American pol- itics is undeserving of the support of the people. II.-No citizen should be denied the right to vote on account of sex, and equal labor should receive equal wages without regard to sex. III. The money of the country should consist of gold, silver and paper, and should be issued by the General Government only, and in sufficient quantities to meet the demands of business and give full opportunity for the employment of labor. To this end an increase in the volume of money is demanded, and no individual or corporation should be allowed to make any profit through its issue. It should be made a legal tender for the payment of all debts, public and pri- vate. Its volume should be fixed at a definite sum per capita and made to increase with our in- crease in population. IV.-Tariff should be levied only as a defense against foreign governments which levy tariff upon or bar out our products from their markets, revenue being incidental. The residue of means necessary to an economical administration of the Government should be raised by levying a burden on what the people possess instead of what we consume. V.-Railroad, telegraph and other public corporations should be controlled by the Govern- ment in the interest of the people, and no higher charges allowed than necessary to give fair interest on the capital actually invested. VI.-Foreign immigration has become a burden upon industry, one of the factors in depress- ing wages and causing discontent; therefore, our immigration laws should be revised and strictly enforced. The time of residence for naturalization should be extended, and no natural- ized person should be allowed to vote until one year after he becomes a citizen. VII.-Non-resident aliens should not be allowed to acquire land in this country, and we favor the limitation of individual and corporate ownership of land. All unearned grants of land to railroad companies or other corporations should be reclaimed. VIII. Years of inaction and treachery on the part of the Republican and Democratic parties have resulted in the present reign of mob law, and we demand that every citizen be protected in the right of trial by constitutional tribunals. IX.-All men should be protected by law in their right to one day's rest in seven. X.-Arbitration is the wisest and most economical and humane method of settling national differences. XI.-Speculation in margins, the cornering of grain, money and products, and the forma- 148 PRINCETON UNION ALMANAC-1893. ۰۰ ۱٫۰۰۰ # 83- tion of pools, trusts and combinations for the arbitrary advancement of prices should be sup- pressed. XII. We pledge that the Prohibition Party, if elected to power, will ever grant just pen- sions to disabled veterans of the Union army and navy, their widows and orphans. { XIII. We stand unequivocally for the American public school, and opposed to any appro- priation of public moneys for sectarian schools. We declare that only by united support of such common schools, taught in the English language, can we hope to become and remain a homogeneous and harmonious people. XIV. We arraign the Republican and Democratic Parties as false to the standards reared by their founders; as faithless to the principles of the illustrious leaders of the past to whom they do homage with the lips; as recreant to the "higher law," which is as inflexible in political affairs as in personal life; and as no longer embodying the aspirations of the American people or inviting the confidence of enlightened progressive patriotism. Their protest against the ad- mission of "moral issues" into politics is a confession of their own moral degeneracy. The declaration of an eminent authority that municipal misrule is "the one conspicuous failure of American politics" follows as a natural consequence of such degeneracy, and is true alike of cities under Republican and Democratic control. Each accuses the other of extravagance in congressional appropriations and both are alike guilty; each protests when out of power against the infraction of the civil service laws, and each when in power violates those laws in letter and spirit; each professes fealty to the interests of the toiling masses, but both covertly truckle to the money power in their administration of public affairs. Even the tariff issue, as represented in the Democratic Mills bill and the Republican McKinley bill, is no longer treated by them as an issue upon great and divergent principles of government, but is a mere catering to different sectional and class interests. The attempt in many States to wrest the Australian ballot system from its true purpose and to so deform it as to render it extremely difficult for new parties to exercise the right of suffrage is an outrage upon popular government. The competition of both the parties for the vote of the slums and their assiduous courting of the liquor power and sub- serviency to the money power has resulted in placing those powers in the position of practical arbiters of the destinies of the nation. We renew our protests against these perilous tendencies and invite all citizens to join us in the upbuilding of a party that has shown in five national campaigns that it prefers temporary defeat to an abandonment of the claims of justice, sobriety, personal rights and the protection of American homes. XV.-Recognizing and declaring that prohibition of the liquor traffic has become the domi- nant issue in national politics, we invite to full party fellowship all those who on this one domi- nant issue are with us agreed, in the full belief that this party can and will remove sectional differences, promote national unity and insure the best welfare of our entire land. XVI.-Resolved, That we favor a liberal appropriation by the Federal Government for the World's Columbian Exposition, but only on the condition that the sale of intoxicating drinks upon the Exposition grounds is prohibited, and that the Exposition be kept closed on Sunday. £ 4. S ه. National Platform of the People's Party. ADOPTED BY THE NATIONAL CONVENTION OF THE PEOPLE'S PARTY, AT OMAHA, NEB., JULY 4, 1892. Assembled upon the 116th anniversary of the Declaration of Independence, the People's party of America, in their first national convention, invoking upon their action the blessing of Almighty God, put forth in the name and on behalf of the people of this country, the following preamble and declaration of principles: PREAMBLE. ↓ The conditions which surround us best justify our co-operation; we meet in the midst of a nation brought to the verge of moral, political and material ruin. Corruption dominates the ballot-box, the Legislatures, the Congress, and touches even the ermine of the bench. The peo- ple are demoralized; most of the States have been compelled to isolate the voters at the polling places to prevent universal intimidation and bribery. The newspapers are largely subsidized or muzzled, public opinion silenced, business prostrated, homes covered with mortgages, labor impoverished, and the land concentrating in the hands of capitalists. The urban workmen are denied the right to organize for self-protection, imported pauperized labor beats down their wages, a hireling standing army, unrecognized by our laws, is established to shoot them down, and they are rapidly degenerating into European conditions. The fruits of the toil of millions are boldly stolen to build up colossal fortunes for a few, unprecedented in the history of man- kind; and the possessors of those, in turn, despise the Republic and endanger liberty. From the same prolific womb of governmental injustice we breed the two great classes-tramps and millionaires. The national power to create money is appropriated to enrich bondholders; a vast public debt payable in legal tender currency has been funded into gold-bearing bonds, thereby adding millions to the burdens of the people. Silver, which has been accepted as coin since the dawn of history, has been demonetized to PRINCETON UNION ALMANAC-1893. 149 as add to the purchasing power of gold by decreasing the value of all forms of property as well human labor, and the supply of currency is purposely abridged to fatten usurers, bankrupt enterprise and enslave industry. A vast conspiracy against mankind has been organized on two continents and it is rapidly taking possession of the world. If not met and overthrown at once it forebodes terrible social convulsions, the destruction of civilization or the establishment of an absolute despotism. We have witnessed for more than a quarter of a century the struggles of the two great political parties for power and plunder, while grievous wrongs have been inflicted upon the suffering people. We charge that the controlling influences dominating both these parties have permitted the existing dreadful conditions to develop without serious effort to prevent or restrain them. Neither do they now promise us any substantial reform. They have agreed together to ignore, in the coming compaign, every issue but one. They propose to drown the outcries of a plundered people with the uproar of a sham battle over the tariff, so that capitalists, corpora- tions, national banks, rings, trusts, watered stocks, the demonetization of silver and the oppres- sions of the usurers may all be lost sight of. They propose to sacrifice our homes, lives and children on the altar of mammon; to destroy the multitude in order to secure corruption funds from the millionaires. Assembled on the anniversary of the birthday of the nation, and filled with the spirit of the grand general and chief who established our independence, we seek to re- store the government of the Republic to the hands of "the plain people," with which class it originated. We assert our purposes to be identical with the purposes of the National Constitu- tion; to form a more perfect union and establish justice, insure domestic tranquility, provide for the common defense, promote the general welfare and secure the blessings of liberty for our- selves and our prosperity. We declare that this Republic can only endure as a free government while built upon the love of the whole people for each other and for the nation; that it cannot be pinned together by bayonets; that the civil war is over and that every passion and resentment which grew out of it must die with it, and that we must be in fact, as we are in name, one united brotherhood of free men. Our country finds itself confronted by conditions for which there is no precedent in the his- tory of the world; our annual agricultural productions amount to billions of dollars in value, which must, within a few weeks or months, be exchanged for billions of dollars' worth of com- modities consumed in their production; the existing currency supply is wholly inadequate to make this exchange; the results are falling prices, the formation of combines and rings, the im- poverishment of the producing class. We pledge ourselves that if given power we will labor to correct these evils by wise and reasonable legislation, in accordance with the terms of our plat- form. We believe that the power of government-in other words, of the people-should be expanded: (as in the case of the postal service) as rapidly and as far as the good sense of an intelligent peo-: ple and the teachings of experience shall justify, to the end that oppression, injustice and pov- erty shall eventually cease in the land. While our sympathies as a party of reform are naturally upon the side of every proposition which will tend to make men intelligent, virtuous and temperate, we nevertheless regard these. questions, important as they are, as secondary to the great issues now pressing for solution, and upon which not only our individual prosperity but the very existence of free institutions de- pend; and we ask all men to first help us to determine whether we are to have a republic to administer before we differ as to the conditions upon which it is to be administered, believing that the forces of reform this day organized will never cease to move forward until every wrong is remedied and equal rights and equal privileges securely established for all the men and women of this country. PLATFORM. We declare, therefore- First. That the union of the labor forces of the United States this day consummated shall be permanent and perpetual; may its spirit enter into all hearts for the salvation of the republic and the uplifting of mankind. 108 Second. Wealth belongs to him who creates it, and every dollar taken from industry with- out an equivalent is robbery. "If any will not work neither shall he eat." The interests of ru- ral and civic labor are the same; their enemies are identical. Third. We believe that the time has come when the railroad corporations will either own the people or the people must own the railroads, and should the government enter upon the work of owning and managing all railroads, we should favor an amendment to the constitution by which all persons engaged in the government service shall be placed under a civil service regulation of the most rigid character, so as to prevent the increase of the power of the national administration by the use of such additional government employes. Finance.-We demand a national currency, safe, sound and flexible, issued by the general government only, a full legal tender for all debts, public and private, and that without the use of banking corporations, a just, equitable and efficient means of distribution direct to the peo- ple, at a tax not to exceed 2 per cent. per annum, to be provided as set forth in the sub-treasury plan of the Farmers' Alliance, or a better system; also by payments in. discharge of its obliga- tions for public improvements. 1. We demand free and unlimited coinage of silver and gold at the present legal ratio of 16 to 1. Th 2. We demand that the amount of circulating medium be speedily increased to not less than $50 per capita. KN 3. We demand a graduated income tax. 4. We believe that the money of the country should be kept as much as possible in the 150 PRINCETON UNION ALMANAC-1893. hands of the people, and hence we demand that all state and national revenues shall be limited to the necessary expenses of the government, economically and honestly administered. 5. We demand that postal savings banks be established by the government for the safe de- posit of the earnings of the people and to facilitate exchange. Transportation.-Transportation being a means of exchange and a public necessity, the gov- ernment should own and operate the railroads in the interest of the people. The telegraph, telephone, like the postoffice system, being a necessity for the transmission of news, should De owned and operated by the government in the interest of the people. Land. The land, including all the natural sources of wealth, is the heritage of the people and should not be monopolized for speculative purposes, and alien ownership of land should be prohibited. All land now held by railroads and other corporations in excess of their actual needs and all lands now owned by aliens should be reclaimed by the government and held for actual settlers only. EXPRESSION OF SENTIMENTS. Your committee on platform and resolutions beg leave unanimously to report the following: WHEREAS, Other questions have been presented for our consideration, we hereby submit the following, not as a part of the platform of the People's party, but as resolutions expressive of the sentiment of this convention: 1. Resolved, That we demand a free ballot and a fair count in all elections, and pledge our- selves to secure it to every legal voter without federal intervention, through the adoption by the states of the unperverted Australian or secret ballot system. 2. Resolved, That the revenue derived from a graduated income tax should be applied to the reduction of the burden of taxation now levied upon the domestic industries of this country. 3. Resolved, That we pledge our support to fair and liberal pensions to ex-Union soldiers and sailors. 4. Resolved, That we condemn the fallacy of protecting American labor under the present system, which opens our ports to the pauper and criminal classes of the world, and crowds out our wage-earners; and we denounce the present ineffective laws against contract labor, and de- mand the further restriction of undesirable emigration. 5. Resolved, That we cordially sympathize with the efforts of organized workingmen to shorten the hours of labor, and demand a rigid enforcement of the existing eight hour law on government work, and ask that a penalty clause be added to the said law. 6. Resolved, That we regard the maintenance of a large standing army of mercenaries, known as the Pinkerton system, as a menace to our liberties, and we demand its abolition; and we condemn the recent invasion of the territory of Wyoming by the hired assassins of plutocracy, assisted by federal officers. 7. Resolved, That we commend to the favorable consideration of the people and the re- form press the legislative system known as the initiative and referendum. 8. Resolved, That we favor a constitutional provision limiting the office of president and vice-president to one term, and providing for the election of senators of the United States by a direct vote of the people. 9. Resolved, That we oppose any subsidy or national aid to any private corporation for any purpose. THE PRESIDENTIAL ELECTION. The next Presidential election will take place on Tuesday, November 8, of the present year. The President and Vice-President of the United States are chosen by officials termed "Elec- tors" in each state, who are, under existing state laws, chosen by the qualified voters thereof by ballot, on the first Tuesday after the first Monday of November in every fourth year preceding the year in which the Presidential term expires. The constitution of the United States prescribes that each state shall "appoint," in such manner as the Legislature thereof may dírect, a number of electors equal to the whole number of senators and representatives to which the State may be entitled in Congress; but no senator or representative or person holding an office of trust or profit under the United States shall be an elector. The constitution requires that the day when electors are chosen shall be the same throughout the United States. At the beginning of our government most of the electors were chosen by the Legislatures of their respective states, the people having no direct participation in their choice; and one State, South Carolina, continued that practice down to the breaking out of the Civil War. But in all the States now the Presidential electors are, under the direction of State laws, chosen by the people, in some States by congressional districts, but in most on a general State ticket. The manner in which the chosen electors meet and ballot for a President and Vice-President of the United States is provided for in Article XII of the Constitution, and is as follows: The electors shall meet in their respective states, and vote by ballot for President and Vice-Presi- dent, one of whom, at least, shall not be an inhabitant of the same State with themselves; they shall name in their ballots the person voted for as President, and in distinct ballots the person voted for as Vice-President; and they shall make distinct lists of all persons voted for as President and of all persons voted for as Vice-President, and of the number of votes for each, which lists they shall sign and certify, and transmit, sealed, to the seat of government of the United States, directed to the President of the Senate. PRINCETON UNION ALMANAC-1893. 151 The same article then prescribes the mode in which the Congress shall count the ballots of the electors, and announce the result thereof, which is as follows. The President of the Senate shall, in the presence of the Senate and House of Representatives, open all the certificates, and the votes shall then be counted; the person having the greatest number of votes for President shall be President, if such number be a majority of the whole number of electors appointed; and if no person have such majority, then from the persons having the highest numbers, not exceeding three, on the list of those voted for as president, the House of Representatives shall choose immediately, by ballot, the President. But in choosing the President, the votes shall be taken by States, the represen- tation from each state having one vote; a quorum for this purpose shall consist of a member or mem- bers from two-thirds of the States, and a majority of all the States shall be necessary to a choice. And if the House of Representatives shall not choose a President, whenever the right of choice shall devolve upon them, before the fourth day of March next following, then the Vice-President shall act as Presi- dent, as in the case of the death or other constitutional disability of the President. The person having the greatest number of votes as Vice-President shall be the Vice-President, if such number be a majority of the whole number of electors appointed; and if no person have a majority, then from the two highest num- bers on the list the Senate shall choose the Vice-President; a quorum for the purpose shall consist of two-thirds of the whole number of senators, and a majority of the whole number shall be necessary to a choice. The procedure of the two houses, in case the returns of the election of electors from any state are disputed, is provided in the "Electoral Count" Act, passed by the forty-ninth Congress. The Constitution also defines who is eligible for President of the United States, as follows: No person except a natural-born citizen or a citizen of the United States at the time of the adoption of this Constitution shall be eligible to the office of President; neither shall any person be eligible to that office who shall not have attained to the age of 35 years. The qualifications for Vice-President are the same. The Electoral Count" Act directs that the Presidential electors shall meet and give their votes on the second Monday in January next following their election. It fixes the time when Congress shall be in session to count the ballots as the second Wednesday in February succeed- ing the meeting of the electors. Ballots for Candidates. FOR PRESIDENT AND VICE-PRESIDENT IN THE NATIONAL CONVENTIONS OF 1892. All the candidates were nominated on the first ballot or by acclamation. FOR PRESIDENT: Democratic.-Necessary to a choice, 605. Grover Cleveland, N. Y., 616%; David B. Hill, N. Y., 112; Horace Boies, Ia., 103; Arthur P. Gorman, Md, 342; John G. Carlisle, Ky., 14; Adlai E. Stevenson, Ill., 16%; Wm. R. Morrison, Ill., 3; James E. Campbell, O., 2; Robert E. Pattison, Pa., 1; William E. Russell, Mass., 1; William C. Whitney, N. Y., 1. Republican.-Necessary to a choice, 453. Benjamin Harrison, Ind., 535 1-6; James G. Blaine, Me., 182 1-6; William McKinley, O., 182; Thomas B. Reed, Me., 4; Robert T. Lincoln, Ill., 1. 0., Prohibition.-Necessary to a choice, 456. John Bidwell, Cal., 590; Gideon L. Stewart, 179; W. Jennings Demorest, N. Y., 139; H. C. Bascom, N. Y., 3. James H. Kyle, S. D., People's. Necessary to a choice, 632. James B. Weaver, Ia., 995; 265; Manu Page, Pa., 1; Leland Stanford, Cal., 1; S. F. Norton, Ill., 1. FOR VICE-PRESIDENT: Democratic.-Necessary to a choice, 455. Adlai E. Stevenson, Ill., 402; Isaac P. Gray, Ind., 343; Allen B. Morse, Mich., 86; John L. Mitchell, Wis., 45; Henry Watterson, Ky., 26; Bourke Cockran, N. Y., 5; Lambert Tree, Ill., 1; Horace Boies, Ia., 1. When the result of the ballot was announced, States which had not voted for Stevenson changed their ballots for him, and he received a unanimous vote. Republican.-Whitelaw Reid, of New York, and Thomas B. Reed, of Maine, were named, but before a ballot could be taken Mr. Reed was withdrawn and Mr. Reid was nominated unanimously. Prohibition.-J. B. Cranfill, Tex., 416; Joshua Levering, Md., 351; A. W. Satterly, Minn., 26; T. R. Carskadon, W. Va., 21. Cranfill over all, 18. People's.-James G. Field, Va., 733; Ben Terrell, Tex., 554.✅ 1 է . 152 PRINCETON UNION ALMANAC-1893. } MINNESOTA. THE AUSTRALIAN ELECTION LAW. THE SECRETARY OF STATE OUTLINES THE FEATURES OF THE LAW. To County Auditors and Boards of County Commissioners. GENTLEMEN:-The election law of 1891, bringing the entire State under the so-called Aus- tralian system of voting in General Elections, imposes important duties upon this department, upon county auditors, and upon county boards, and city and village corporations within the sev- eral counties; all of which must be performed in consecutive order, to secure a valid election. It is made the duty of this department to furnish the necessary printed forms and blanks for conducting the elections, and the State and presidential ballots for voting. The necessary blanks will be forwarded in due season by this department, in accordance with the law, to the County Auditors, who are, in turn, to distribute the same to city, village and township clerks within their several counties. Your attention is called to Section two of the election law, requiring townships casting more than 400 votes to have the same divided into two or more election districts. Under the law, it will be nearly impossible to cast the vote of any election district containing 400 voters. For the purpose of obtaining uniformity in the manner of voting, and to provide the neces- sary booths and ballot boxes, and pencils, and to procure these necessary supplies at reasonable cost, it would seem advisable that the chairman of the town boards, or town clerks of each coun- ty, should meet in convention and agree upon the purchase of these supplies. The law being silent as to the manner of securing booths, it becomes the duty of the town boards to furnish the same for the election districts within the towns, and the village and city councils to make provisions for their several election districts. Respectfully, F. P. BROWN, Secretary of State. - To County Auditors: This department has received several letters from county auditors asking constructions of certain sections of the election law, most of which have been answered directly. Presuming that many of these questions and others may occur to other auditors, it has been thought best to issue this circular of information, which has been submitted to the At- torney General and approved. The paper This office will furnish all the election blanks necessary except the blue ballot. for the blue ballot will be on sale by dealers as soon as the expert can determine the sizes that will be required, and county auditors can make their arrangements to get the same through dealers or from the printers in their county. Auditors should furnish a ballot for women in the same form as the state ticket, containing only the candidates for school superintendant, and on blue paper. Women desiring to vote for county superintendent must register, in the same manner as male voters are registered, in their several election districts. A form of county ballot will be forwarded in due season. The state ballots will be forwarded within the terms of the law to the auditors. It will be necessary for the clerks of election in the several townships and districts to ap- pear in person at the auditor's office to receive the ballots to be voted and to receipt for the same. Section 29 allows only two days in which to have the ballot printed ready for distribu- tion, and it may be impossible to have the work done within that time, in which case the auditor must use the utmost diligence to have the tickets ready; and should notify the clerks as to the earliest moment they can receive their ballots. 1 All candidates for the People's party nomination in the several districts and counties must secure their names on the ballot by petition. Prohibition party candidates in any county where the vote of last election was less than one per cent of the total vote of the county, must furnish petitions on the same form of blanks sent out for the People's party nominees. Independent candidates must furnish names on a petition equal to one per cent of the vote cast at the last general election in the district or county wherein they propose to be candidates. This, of course, means one petitioner for every one hundred votes. Special forms for independ- ent candidates will be forwarded on application. The tally sheet being a formidable blank, the department will furnish the ruled forms of tally sheets for county officers, the county auditors to have the names of candidates printed on the sides of the sheet. The law seems to be plain, that the county auditor should have the names printed on the sheet. A The arrangement of offices on the blue ballot will be in accordance with the arrangement on the sample ballot to be sent out from this office. In the case of candidates nominated by two or more parties, or the endorsement of a candi- date either as an independent or a party candidate, if the party indorsing is to be recognized at the end of the candidate's name on the ballot, a separate fee must be paid for each endorsement or recognition, bearing in mind that the party drawing the first place by lot in any county will retain first place for all its candidates on the ballot, followed by the name of the party indors- ing or originally nominating, and so with the other drawings until the ballot is complete. In the drawing of lots for position on the ballot the law does not contemplate that the PRINCETON UNION ALMANAC-1893. 153 names of independents shail be included in the drawing, and they would naturally take their places at the foot of each office, unless there were two or more independent candidates for the same office, in which event it would be proper to draw lots for position at the foot or otherwise. Respectfully, F. P. BROWN, Secretary of State. MARK YOUR MEN. FULL INSTRUCTIONS TO VOTERS UNDER THE NEW LAW. The Judges of Election will furnish each person entitled to vote with one ballot of each kind that is to be voted. The voter will then retire, alone, to one of the stalls or rooms provided for that purpose, and make a cross (X) mark on the line of the name of each candidate for whom he wishes to vote, in the space left for that purpose. He will then fold his ballot in such a way as to conceal the face of it, but so that the initials of the judges of election may be seen on its back, hand it to one of the judges, who shall deposit it in the proper box. The voter will then retire from the voting room. If any voter, by mis- take, spoils a ballot, he shall return it to the judges of election, who shall preserve it, and furnish the elector with a new one. If the voter places a cross (X) mark opposite the names of two or more persons running for the same office, said ballot shall not be counted for those officers. Voters may be allowed to carry with them a sample ballot for use in assisting them in mark- ing the official ballot. If any person during the day of election, and before the closing of the polls, remove from the polling room any of the ballots printed for that election, he shall be guilty of a misdemeanor and shall be punished by a fine not exceeding one hundred (100) dollars, or imprisonment not exceeding six months, or both. When an elector shall make oath that he cannot read or that he cannot read English, or that because of physical disability he cannot mark his ballot, he shall have the right to call to his aid one or more of the judges of election, or a qualified elector who may read the ballot to and mark the ballot for such voter, in the presence of two of the judges of election, provided that no person shall so mark the ballots of more than three voters in any one election district, at one election. Such person shall mark the ballot as directed by such voter and not otherwise. Any judge of election, or any person marking the ballot of a voter, who shall disclose to any other person the name of any candidate voted for by such elector, or shall mark the ballot in any other manner than as directed by the voter, shall be guilty of a misdemeanor, and on con- viction shall be punished by a fine not less than thirty (30) dollars, nor more than two hun- dred (200) dollars, or by imprisonment in the county jail not less than ten days nor more than ninety days, or both such fine and imprisonment. Any person in the polling room or compartment connected therewith, who shall persuade or attempt to persuade any person to vote for any particular candidate, shall be deemed guilty of a misdemeanor for each and every person so approached, and on conviction shall be punished by a fine or by imprisonment. If any person after having marked his ballot, shows it to any one except as herein before provided, the judge of election shall refuse to receive or place in the ballot box such a ticket. These Nos. count] blocks of votes HOW TO COUNT. A NEW WAY OF COUNTING THE VOTES UNDER THE AUSTRALIAN LAW. To Judges of Election:-Your attention is called to the necessity of expert and efficient clerks on the Election Board, at the coming general election, which will be more important than heretofore. The counting of the ballots, after the polls are closed, will be essentially different from the method used in old style elections. The judge calling off the ballot, will number each ballot as he proceeds, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, &c., and the clerks will enter the number of the ballot, on a square in the tally sheet, opposite the name of the candidate voted for. A section of the tally sheet when the vote is complete, will appear as follows: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 Etc., to 100 votes. GOVERNOR. Nelson 1 2 3 11 12 13 18 19 20 21 22 40 41 42 43 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 23 Votes. Wilson.. 4 5 6 26 27 28 29 30 44 45 51 52 53 54 55 64 65 66 67 Donnelly 7 8 14 15 16 17 34 35 36 48 49 50 19 Votes. 12 Votes. 9 Votes. Baker.... 9 23 24 25 31 32 33 46 47 Harrison. 10 37 38 39 4 Votes. F. P. BROWN, Secretary of State. 154 PRINCETON UNION ALMANAC-1893. THE FEDERAL GOVERNMENT. EXECUTIVE DEPARTMENT. PRESIDENT, Benjamin Harrison, of In- diana. Salary, $50,000. VICE-PRESIDENT, Levi P. Morton, of New York. Salary, $8000. SECRETARY OF STATE, James G. Blaine, of Maine. Salary, $8000. SECRETARY OF THE TREASURY, Charles Fos- ter, of Ohio. Salary, $8000. SECRETARY OF WAR, Stephen B. Elkins, of West Virginia. Salary, $8,000. SECRETARY OF THE NAVY, Benjamin F. Tracy, of New York. Salary, $8000. POSTMASTER-GENERAL, John Wanamaker, of Pennsylvania. Salary, $8000. SECRETARY OF THE INTERIOR, John W. Noble, of Missouri. Salary, $8000. ATTORNEY-GENERAL, William H. H. Mil- ler, of Indiana. Salary, $8000. SECRETARY OF AGRICULTURE, Jeremiah M. Rusk, of Wisconsin. Salary, $8000. COMMISSIONER OF THE GENERAL LAND OF- FICE, T. H. Carter, of Montana. Salary, $4000. COMMISSIONER OF PATENTS, W. E. Simonds, of Connecticut. Salary, $5000, COMMISSIONER OF PENSIONS, Green B. Raum, of Illinois. Salary, $5000. COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY, Edward S. Lacey, of Michigan. Salary, $5000. COMMISSIONER OF INDIAN AFFAIRS, Thos. J. Morgan, of Rhode Island. Salary, $4000. TREASURER OF THE UNITED STATES, Jas. N. Huston, of Indiana. Salary, $6000. COMMISSIONER OF INTERNAL REVENUE, John W. Mason, of West Virginia. Salary, $6000. REGISTER OF THE TREASURY, W. S. Rose- crans, of California. Salary, $4000. SOLICITOR-GENERAL, O. W. Chapman, of New York. Salary, $7000. COMMISSIONER OF CUSTOMS, Samuel V Holliday, of Pennsylvania. Salary, $4000 THE JUDICIARY, UNITED STATES SUPREME COURT. CHIEF JUSTICE Melville W. Fuller, of Ill. Appointed 1888. Salary, $10,500. There are eight Associate Justices, who each receive $10,000 a year salary. Their names, with date of appointment, follow: Stephen J. Field, California (1863); Joseph P. Bradley, New Jersey (1870); John M. Har- lan, Kentucky (1877); Horace Gray, Massa- chusetts (1881); Samuel Blachford, New York (1882); Lucius Q. C. Lamar, Mississippi (1888). Clerk, James H. McKenny. UNITED STATES CIRCUIT COURT. First Judicial Circuit-Mr. Justice Gray, of Boston, Districts of Maine, New Hamp- shire, Massachusetts, and Rhode Island. Circuit Judge, Le Baron B. Colt, Rhode Island. Second Judicial Circuit - Mr. Justice Blatchford, of New York. Districts of Vermont, Connecticut, and New York. Circuit Judge, William J. Wallace, New York, and E. H. Lacombe, of New York. Third Judicial Circuit-Mr. Justice Brad- ley, of Newark. Districts of New Jersey, Pennsylvania and Delaware. Circuit Judge, Wm. McKennan, Wash- ington, Pa. Fourth Judicial Circuit-Mr. Chief Justice Fuller. Districts of Maryland, West Vir- ginia, Virginia, North Carolina, and South Carolina. Circuit Judge, Hugh L. Bond, Balti- more. Fifth Judicial Circuit-Mr. Justice Lamar, of Oxford, Miss. Districts of Georgia, Florida, Alabama, Mississippi, Louisiana and Texas. Circuit Judge, Don. A. Pardee, New Orleans, La. Sixth Judicial Circuit-Districts of Ohio, Michigan, Kentucky, and Tennessee. Circuit Judge, Howell E. Jackson, Nashville, Tenn. Seventh Judicial Circuit-Mr. Justice Har- lan, of Louisville, Ky. Districts of In- diana, Illinois, and Wisconsin. Circuit Judge, Walter Q. Gresham, Chicago, Ill. Eighth Judicial Circuit-Districts of Min- nesota, Iowa, Missouri, Kansas, Arkan- sas, and Nebraska. Circuit Judge, David J. Brewer, Kan. sas. Ninth Judical Circuit-Mr. Justice Field, of San Francisco, Cal. Districts of Cal- ifornia, Oregon, and Nevada. Circuit Judge, Lorenzo Sawyer, San Francisco, Cal. UNITED STATES COURT OF CLAIMS. CHIEF JUSTICE, William A. Richardson, Massachusetts. JUDGE, Charles C. Nott, New York. 99 "" Glenni W. Schofield, Pennsylvania. Lawrence Weldon, Illinois. 99 John Davis, Massachusetts. CHIEF CLERK, Archibald Hopkins. ASSISTANT CLERK, John Randolph. THE UNITED STATES ARMY. The maximum force allowed by existing law is 2,155 commissioned officers and 25,000 enlisted men. MAJOR GENERALS, John M. Schofield, Oliver O. Howard, Nelson A. Miles. Pay, $7,500 each. ← BRIGADIER GENERALS, David S. Stanley, T. H. Ruger, Wesley Merritt, J. R. Brooke, A. McD. McCook, A. V. Kautz. Pay, $5,500 each. All of the officers above named receive an al- lowance for "quarters, fuel and forage.” M N. B. For Secretaries of State and Treasury see page 155; War, page 156, and for Commissioner of the General Land Office, L. A. Groff has been succeeded by W, M. Stone of Iowa. PRINCETON UNION ALMANAC-1893. 155 66 PRESIDENTS. Cabinet Officers. Adams (C Jefferson Madison (6 .. Washington. Thomas Jefferson.... Va... 1789 Tyler .. (6 Edmund Randolph.. 1794 Timothy Pickering.. Mass. 1795 (6 1797 Va.. 1800 (( (( (C John Marshall. James Madison. 1801 Robert Smith.. Md... 1809 James Monroe. Va... 1811 John Quincy Adams. Mass. 1817 Henry Clay Ky... 1825 1825 Martin Van Buren. N.Y.. 1829 Edward Livingston.. La... 1831 Louis McLane Del .. 1833 John Forsyth Ga... 1834 (C (( CC Adams (6 .. Jefferson 66 .... Monroe J. Q. Adams. 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