.^ \. ^: 'p ^ 'wmi w^ v^-. n t. Wi / X - ..f^J' .# L I B R.ARY OF THE U N IVER5ITY or ILLINOIS 82.3 B3St 1847 M ■^m The person charging this material is re- sponsible for its return to the library from which it was withdrawn on or before the Latest Date stamped below. Theft, mutilation, and underlining of books are reasons for disciplinary action and may result in dismissal from the University. UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS LIBRARY AT URBANA-CHAMPAIGN DEC 15 '.. ^•l^ \ J yA. TANCEED: OR, THE NEW C R U S A D E BY B. DISEAELT, M.P. AUTHOR OF " COMNGSBY," " SYBIL," ETC. IN THREE VOLUMES. VOL. I. LONDOX: HENRY COLBURX, PUBLISHER, GREAT MARLBOROUGH STREET. 1847. Digitized by the Internet Archive in 2010 with funding from University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign http://www.archive.org/details/tancredornewcrus01dis 6 55-^ \9 hA 1- TANCRED THE NEW CRUSADE, BOOK I. CHAPTER I. In that part of the celebrated parish of St. George, which is bounded on one side by Piccadilly and on the other by Curzon Street, ■^ is a district of a peculiar character. 'Tis a -^cluster of small streets of little houses, fre- -5 quently intersected by mews, which here are numerous, and sometimes gradually, rather \ than abruptly, terminating in a ramification f^ of those mysterious regions. Sometimes a group of courts develops itself, and you may q; even chance to find your way into a small VOL. I. ^^ B 2 TANCRED. market-place. Those, however, who are ac- customed to connect these hidden residences of the humble with scenes of misery and characters of violence, need not apprehend in this district any appeal to their sympa- thies, or any shock to their tastes. All is extremely genteel; and there is almost as much repose as in the golden saloons of the contiguous palaces. At any rate, if there be as much vice, there is as little crime. No sight or sound can be seen or heard at any hour, which could pain the most precise or the most fastidious. Even if a chance oath may float on the air from a stable-yard to the lodging of a French cook, 'tis of the newest fashion, and, if responded to with less of novel charm, the repartee is at least conveyed in the language of the most polite of nations. They bet upon the Derby in these parts a little, are interested in Goodwood which they frequent, have perhaps, in general, a weakness for play, live highly, and indulge those passions which luxury and refinement encourage ; but that is all. A policeman would as soon think of recon- TANCRED. 6 noitring these secluded streets as of walk- ing into a house in Park Lane or Berkeley Square, to which, in fact, this population in a great measure belongs. For here reside the wives of house-stewards and of butlers in tenements furnished by the honest savings of their husbands, and let in lodgings to increase their swelling incomes ; here dwells the retired servant, who now devotes his practised energies to the occasional festival, which, with his accumulations in the three per cents., or in one of the public houses of the quarter, secures him at the same time an easy living, and the casual enjoyment of that great world which lingers in his memory. Here may be found his grace's coachman, and here his lordship's groom, who keeps a book and bleeds periodically too speculative footmen, by betting odds on his master's horses. But above all, it is in this dis- trict that the cooks have ever sought a favourite and elegant abode. An air of stillness and serenity, of exhausted passions and suppressed emotion, rather than of sluggishness and of dul- ness, distinguishes this quarter during the day. b2 4 TANCRED. When you turn from the vitality and brightness of Piccadilly, the park, the palace, the terraced mansions, the sparkling equipages, the cavaliers cantering up the hill, the swarm- ing multitude, and enter the region of which we are speaking, the effect is at first almost unearthly. ]S"ot a carriage, not a horseman, scarcely a passenger ; there seems some great and sudden collapse in the metropolitan sys- tem, as if a pest had been announced, or an enemy were expected in alarm by a van- quished capital. The approach from Curzon Street has not this effect. Hyde Park has still about it something of Arcadia. There are woods and waters, and the occasional illusion of an illimitable distance of sylvan joyance. The spirit is allured to gentle thoughts as we wander in what is still really a lane, and, turning down Stanhope Street, be- hold that house which the great Lord Chester- field tells us, in one of his letters, he was *' building among the fields." The cawing of the rooks in his gardens sustains the tone of mind, and, Curzon Street, after a long, straggling, TANCRED. 5 sawney course, ceasing to be a thoroughfare, and losing itself in the gardens of another palace, is quite in keeping with all the accessaries. In the night, however, the quarter of which we are speaking is alive. The manners of the population follow those of their masters. They keep late hours. The banquet and the ball dismiss them to their homes at a time when the trades of ordinary regions move in their last sleep, and dream of opening shut- ters and decking the windows of their shops. At night, the chariot whirls round the frequent corners of these little streets, and the opening valves of the mews vomit forth their les^ion of broughams. At night, too, the footman, taking advantage of a ball at Holdernesse or a con- cert at Lansdowne House, and, knowing that, in either instance, the link-boy will answer when necessary for his summoned name, ventures to look in at his club, reads the paper, talks of his master or his mistress, and perhaps throws a main. The shops of this dis- trict, depending almost entirely for their cus- tom on the classes we have indicated, and kept 6 TANCRED. often by their relations, follow the order of the place, and are most busy when other places of business are closed. A gusty March morning had subsided into a sunshiny afternoon, nearly two years ago, when a young man, slender, above the middle height, with a physiognomy thoughtful yet delicate, his brown hair worn long, slight whiskers, on his chin a tuft, knocked at the door of a house in Carrington Street, May Fair. His mien and his costume denoted a character of the class of artists. He wore a pair of green trowsers, braided with a black stripe down their sides, puckered towards the waist, yet fitting with considerable precision to the boot of French leather that enclosed a well-formed foot. His waistcoat was of maroon velvet, displaying a steel watch-chain of re- fined manufacture, and a black satin cravat, with a coral brooch. His bright blue frock- coat was frogged and braided like his trowsers. As the knocker fell from the primrose-coloured glove that screened his hand, he uncovered, and passing his fingers rapidly through his TANCRED. 7 hair, resumed his new silk hat, which he placed rather on one side of his head. " Ah! Mr. Leander, is it you?" exclaimed a pretty girl, who opened the door, and blushed. '' And how is the good papa, Eugenie? Is he at home? For I want to see him much." " I will show you up to him at once, Mr. Leander, for he will be very happy to see you. We have been thinking of hearing of you," she added, talking as she ushered her guest up the narrow staircase. " The good papa has a little cold : 'tis not much, I hope ; caught at Sir Wallinger's, a large dinner; they would have the kitchen windows open, which spoilt all the entrees, and papa got a cold; but I think, perhaps, it is as much vexation as any- thing else ; you know, if anything goes wrong, especially with the entrees " " He feels as a great artist must," said Leander, finishing her sentence. " However, I am not sorry at this moment to find him a prisoner, for I am pressed to see him. It is only this morning that I have returned from Mr. Coningsby's at Hellingsley — the house full, 8 TANCRED. forty covers every day, and some judges. One does not grudge one's labour if we are appre- ciated," added Leander; " but I have had my troubles. One of my marmitons has disap- pointed me ; I thought I had a genius, but on the third day he lost his head ; and had it not been — Ah ! good papa," he exclaimed, as the door opened, and he came forward and warmly shook the hand of a portly man, advanced in middle life, sitting in an easy chair, with a glass of sugared water by his side, and read- ing a French newspaper in his chamber robe, and with a white cotton nightcap on his head. " Ah ! my child," said Papa Prevost, "is it you ? You see me a prisoner ; Eugenie has told you; a dinner at a merchant's; dressed in a draught ; everything spoiled, and I " and sighing, Papa Prevost sipped his eau sucree. " We have all our troubles," said Leander, in a consoling tone; " but we will not speak now of vexations. I have just come from the country ; Daubuz has written to me twice ; TANCRED. y he was at m j house last night ; I found him on my steps this morning. There is a grand affair on the tapis. The son of the Duke of Bellamont comes of age at Easter; it is to be a business of the thousand and one nights; the whole county to be feasted. Camacho's wedding will do for the peasantry; roasted oxen, and a capon in every platter, with some fountains of ale and good Porto. Our mar- mitons, too, can easily serve the provincial noblesse; but there is to be a party at the Castle of double cream; princes of the blood, high relatives and grandees of the Golden Fleece. The Duke's cook is not equal to the occasion. 'Tis an hereditary chef who gives dinners of the time of the continental blockade. They have written to Daubuz to send them the first artist of the age," said Leander; " and," added he, with some hesitation, " Dau- buz has wTitten to me." '' And he did quite right, my child," said Prevost, " for there is not a man in Europe that is your equal, ^liat do they say? That Abreu rivals you in flavour, and that Gaillard b3 10 TANCRED. has not less invention. But who can combine gout with new combinations? 'Tis yourself, Leander; and there is no question, though you have only twenty-five years, that you are the chef of the age." '' You are always very good to me, sir," said Leander, bending his head with great respect ; " and I will not deny, that to be famous when you are young is the fortune of the gods. But we must never forget that I had an ad- vantage which Abreu and Gaillard had not, and that I was your pupil." " I hope that I have not injured you," said Papa Prevost, with an air of proud self-con- tent. '' What you learned from me came at least from a good school. It is something to have served under Napoleon," added Prevost, with the grand air of the Imperial kitchen. *' Had it not been for Waterloo, I should have had the cross. But the Bourbons and the cooks of the empire never could understand each other. They brought over an emigrant chef, who did not- comprehend the taste of the age. He wished to bring everything back to TA^XTvED. H the time of the ceil de hceuf. TThen Monsieur passed my soup of Austerlitz untasted, I knew the old family was doomed. But we gossip. You wished to consult me?'' " I want not only your advice, but your assistance. This affair of the Duke of Bella- mont's requires all our energies. I hope you will accompany me; and, indeed, we must muster all our forces. It is not to be denied that there is a want, not only of genius, but of men, in our art. The cooks are like the civil engineers : since the middle class have taken to giving dinners, the demand exceeds the supply." *' There is Andrien," said Papa Prevost, *' you had some hopes of him?" " He is too young ; I took him to Hellingsley, and he lost his head on the third dav. I en- trusted the soufflees to him, and, but for the most desperate personal exertions, all would have been lost. It was an affair of the bridge of Areola." " Ah I mon Dieu ! those are moments I" ex- claimed Prevost. " Gaillard and Abreu will not 12 TANCRED. serve under you, eh ? And if they would, they could not be trusted. They would betray you at the tenth hour." " What I want are generals of division, not commanders in chief. Abreu is sufficiently bon gar(5on, but he has taken an engagement with Monsieur de Sidonia, and is not permitted to go out." " With Monsieur de Sidonia ! You once thought of that, my Leander. And what is his salary?" " Not too much ; four hundred, and some perquisites. It would not suit me; besides, I will take no engagement but with a crowned head. But Abreu likes travelling, and he has his own carriage, which pleases him." " There are Philippon and Dumoreau," said Prevost; "they are very safe." " I was thinking of them," said Leander, " they are safe — under you. And there is an Englishman, Smit, he is chef at Sir Stanley's, but his master is away at this moment. He has talent." " Yourself, four chefs, with your marmitons, it would do," said Prevost. TANCRED. 13 " For the kitchen," said Leander ; " but who is to dress the tables?" " A— h!" exclaimed Papa Prevost, shaking his head. *' Daubuz's head man, Trenton, is the only one I could trust ; and he wants fancy, though his style is broad and bold. He made a pyra- mid of pines relieved with grapes without destroying the outline, very good, this last week, at Hellingsley. But Trenton has been upset on the raih'oad, and much injured. Even if he recover, his hand will tremble so for the next month that I could have no con- fidence in him." " Perhaps you might find some one at the Duke's ?" " Out of the question!" said Leander; "I make it always a condition that the head of every department shall be appointed by myself. I take Pellerini with me for the confectionary. How often have I seen the efiect of a first-rate dinner spoiled by a vulgar dessert; laid flat on the table, for example, or with ornaments that look as if they had been hired at a pastry- cook's: triumphal arches, and Chinese pagodas, 14 TANCRED. and solitary pines springing up out of icetubs surrounded with peaches, as if they were in the window of a fruiterer of Covent Garden." " Ah ! it is incredible what uneducated people will do," said Prevost. " The dressing of the tables was a department of itself in the Imperial kitchen." " It demands an artist of a high calibre," said Leander. '^ I only know one man who realizes my idea, and he is at St. Petersburg. You do not know Anastase? There is a man! But the Emperor has him secure. He can scarcely complain, however, since he is de- corated, and has the rank of full colonel." " Ah !" said Prevost, mournfully, " there is no recognition of genius in this country. What think you of Vanesse, my child ? He has had a regular education." " In a bad school : as a pis aller one might put up with him. But his eternal tiers of bon-bons ! As if they were ranged for a supper of the Carnival, and my guests were going to pelt each other ! No, I could not stand Vanesse, Papa." TANCEED. 15 " The dressing of the table : 'tis a rare talent," said Prevost, mournfully, '* and always was. In the Imperial kitchen " " Papa," said Eugenie, opening the door, and putting in her head, " here is Monsieur Vanillette just come from Brussels. He has brought you a basket of truffles from Ardennes. I told him you were on business — but to-night, if you be at home, he could come." "Vanillette!" exclaimed Prevost, starting in his chair, '' our little Vanillette. There is your man, Leander. He was my first pupil, as you were my last, my child. Bring up our little Vanillette, Eugenie. He is in the house- hold of King Leopold, and his forte is dressing the table !" 16 TANCRED. CHAPTER IL The Duke of Bellamont was a personage who, from his rank, his blood, and his wealth, might almost be placed at the head of the English nobility. Although the grandson of a mere country gentleman, his fortunate an- cestor, in the decline of the last century, had captivated the heiress of the Montacutes, Dukes of Bellamont, a celebrated race of the times of the Plantagenets. The bridegroom, at tlie moment of his marriage, had adopted the illustrious name of his young and beautiful wafe. Mr. Montacute was by nature a man of energy and of an enterprising spirit. His vast and early success rapidly developed his native powers. With the castles and domains TAXCRED. 17 and boroughs of the Bellamonts, he resolved also to acquire their ancient baronies and their modern coronets. The times were favourable to his projects, though they might require the devotion of a life. He married amid the dis- asters of the American war. The king and his minister appreciated the independent sup- port afforded them by Mr. Montacute, who represented his county, and who commanded five votes in the house besides his own. He was one of the chief pillars of their cause ; but he was not only independent, he was con- scientious, and had scruples. Saratoga stag- gered him. The defection of the Montacute votes, at this moment, would have at once terminated the struggle between England and her colonies. A fresh illustration of the ad- vantages of our parliamentary constitution! The independent Mr. jMontacute, however, stood by his sovereign; his five votes con- tinued to cheer the noble lord in the blue ribbon, and their master took his seat and the oaths in the House of Lords, as Earl of Bella- mont and Viscount Montacute. 18 TANCRED. This might be considered sufficiently well for one generation ; but the silver spoon which some fairy had placed in the cradle of the Earl of Bellamont was of colossal proportions. The French Eevolution succeeded the American war, and was occasioned by it. It was but just, therefore, that it also should bring its huge quota to the elevation of the man whom a colonial revolt had made an earl. Amid the panic of Jacobinism, the declamations of the friends of the people, the sovereign having no longer Hanover for a refuge, and the prime minister examined as a witness in favour of the very persons whom he was trying for high treason, the Earl of Bellamont made a calm visit to Downing-street, and requested the revival of all the honours of the ancient Earls and Dukes of Belhimont in his own person. Mr. Pitt, who was far from favour- able to the exclusive character which dis- tinguished the English peerage in the last century, was himself not disinclined to accede to the gentle request of his powerful sup* porter- but the king was less flexible. His TANCRED. 19 majesty, indeed, was on principle not opposed to the revival of titles in families to \Yhom the domains without the honours of the old nobility had descended; and he recognised the claim of the present Earls of Bellamont eventually to regain the strawberry leaf which had adorned the coronet of the father of the present countess. But the king was of opinion that this supreme distinction ought only to be conferred on the blood of the old house, and that a generation, therefore, must necessarily elapse before a Duke of Bellamont could again figure in the golden book of the English aristocracy. But George the Third, with all his firm- ness, was doomed to frequent discomfiture. His lot was cast in troubled waters, and he had often to deal with individuals as inflexible as himself. Benjamin Franklin was not more calmly contumacious than the in- dividual whom his treason had made an English peer. In that age of violence, change, and panic, power, directed by a clear brain and an obdurate spirit, could not fail of its aim; and so it turned out, that, in the 20 TANCRED. very teeth of the royal will, the simple country gentleman, whose very name was forgotten, became, at the commencement of this century, Duke of Bellamont, Marquis of Mont acute, Earl of Bellamont, Dacre, and Villeroy, with all the baronies of the Plantagenets in ad- dition. The only revenge of the king was, that he never would give the Duke of Bella- mont the garter. It was as well perhaps that there should be something for his son to desire. The Duke and Duchess of Bellamont were the handsomest couple in England, and de- voted to each other, but they had only one child. Fortunately, that child was a son. Precious life ! The Marquis of Montacute was married before he was of age. Not a moment was to be lost to find heirs for all these honours. Perhaps, had his parents been less precipitate, their object might have been more securely obtained. The union was not a happy one. The first duke had, however, the gratification of dying a grandfather. His successor bore no resemblance to him, except TANCRED. 21 in that beauty wliicb became a characteristic of the race. He was born to enjoy, not to create. A man of pleasure, the chosen com- panion of the Eegent in his age of riot, he was cut off in his prime; but he lived long enough to break his wife's heart and his son's spirit : like himself, too, an only child. The present Dnke of Bellamont had in- herited something of the clear intelligence of his grandsire, with the gentle disposition of his mother. His fair abilities, and his bene- volent inclinations, had been cultivated. His mother had watched over the child, in whom she found alike the charm and consolation of her life. But, at a certain period of youth, the formation of character requires a mascu- line impulse, and that was wanting. The duke disliked his son ; in time he became even jealous of him. The duke had found himself a father at too early a period of life. Himself in his lusty youth, he started with alarm at the form that recalled his earliest and most brilliant hour, and who might prove a rival. The son was of a gentle and affectionate na- 22 TANCRED. ture, and sighed for the tenderness of his harsh and almost vindictive parent. But he had not that passionate soul ^Yhich might have appealed, and perhaps not in vain, to the dor- mant sympathies of the being who had created him. The young Montacute was by nature of an extreme shyness, and the accidents of his life had not tended to dissipate his painful want of self-confidence. Physically courageous his moral timidity was remarkable. He alter- nately blushed or grew pale in his rare inter- views with his father, trembled in silence before the undeserved sarcasm, and often endured the unjust accusation without an at- tempt to vindicate himself. Alone, and in tears alike of woe and indignation, he cursed the want of resolution or ability which had again missed the opportunity that, both for his mother and himself, might have placed affairs in a happier position. Most persons, under these circumstances, would have become bit- ter, but Montacute was too tender for malice, and so he only turned melancholy. On the threshold of manhood, Montacute TANCRED. 23 lost his mother, and this seemed the ca- tastrophe of his unhappy life. His father neither shared his grief nor attempted to alleviate it. On the contrary, he seemed to redouble his efforts to mortify his son. His great object was to prevent Lord Montacute from entering society, and he was so complete a master of the nervous temperament on which he was acting, that there appeared a fair chance of his succeeding in his benevolent in- tentions. When his son's education was com- pleted, the duke would not furnish him with the means of moving in the world in a be- coming manner, or even sanction his travelling. His grace was resolved to break his son's spirit by keeping him immured in the country. Other heirs apparent of a rich seignory would soon have removed these difficulties. By bill or by bond, by living usury, or by post-obit liquidation, by all the means that private friends or public offices could supply, the sinews of war would have been forthcoming. They would have beaten their fathers' horses at Newmarket, eclipsed them with their mis- 24 TANCRED. tresses, and, sitting for their boroughs, voted against their party. But Montacute was not one of those young heroes who rendered so distinguished the earlier part of this century. He had passed his life so much among women and clergymen, that he had never emancipated himself from the old law that enjoined him to honour a parent. Besides, with all his shy- ness and timidity, he was extremely proud. He never forgot that he was a Montacute, though he had forgotten, like the world in general, that his grandfather once bore a dif- ferent and humbler name. All merged in the great fact, that he was the living representa- tive of those Montacutes of Bellamont, whose wild and politic achievements, or the sustained splendor of whose stately life, had for seven hundred years formed a stirring and superb portion of the history and manners of our country. Death was preferable, in his view, to having such a name soiled in the haunts of jockeys and courtezans and usurers ; and, keen as was the anguish which the conduct of the duke to his mother or himself had often occa- TANCRED. 25 sioned him, it was sometimes equalled in de- gree by the sorrow and the shame which he endured when he heard of the name of Bella- mont only in connexion with some stratagem of the- turf or some frantic revel. Without a friend, almost without an ac- quaintance, Montacute sought refuge in love. She who shed over his mournful life the divine ray of feminine sympathy was his cousin, the daughter of his mother's brother, an English peer, but resident in the north of Ireland, where he had vast possessions. It was a family otherwise little calculated to dissipate the reserve and gloom of a depressed and me- lancholy youth ; puritanical, severe, and formal in their manners, their relaxations a Bible Society or a meeting for the conversion of the Jews. But Lady Katherine was beauti- ful, and all were kind to one to whom kind- ness was strange, and the soft pathos of whose solitary spirit demanded affection. Montacute requested his father's permission to marry his cousin, and was immediately re- fused. The duke particularly disliked his VOL. I. C 26 TANCRED. wife's family ; but the fact is, he had no wish that his son should ever marry. He meant to perpetuate his race himself, and was at this moment, in the midst of his orgies, meditating a second alliance, which should compensate him for his boyish blunder. In this state of affairs Montacute, at length stung to resistance, in- spired by the most powerful of passions, and acted upon by a stronger volition than his own, was planning a marriage in spite of his father — love, a cottage by an Irish lake, and seven hundred a-year; when intelligence ar- rived that his father, whose powerful frame and vigorous health seemed to menace a patriarchal term, was dead. The new Duke of Bellamont had no expe- rience of the world ; but, though long cowed by his father, he had a strong character. Though the circle of his ideas was necessarily contracted, they Avere all clear and firm. In his moody youth he had imbibed certain im- pressions and arrived at certain conclusions, and they never quitted him. His mother was his model of feminine perfection, and he had TA^'CRED. 27 loved his cousin because she bore a remarkable resemblance to her aunt. Again, he was of opinion that the tie between the father and the son ought to be one of the most intimate confidence and the most refined tenderness, and he resolved that, if Providence favoured him with offspring, his child should ever find in him absolute devotion of thought and feeling. A variety of causes and circumstances had impressed him with a conviction that what is called fashionable life was a compound of fri- volity and fraud, of folly and vice ; and he resolved never to enter it. To this he was, perhaps, in some degree unconsciously prompted by his reserved disposition and by his painful sense of inexperience — for he looked forward to this world with almost as much of appre- hension as of dislike. To politics, in the vul- gar sense of the word, he had an equal repug- nance. He had a lofty idea of his duty to his sovereign and his country, and felt within him the energies that would respond to a con- juncture. But he acceded to his title in a period of calmness, when nothing Avas called c 2 28 TA^'CRED. in question, and no danger was apprehended ; and as for the fights of factions, the duke altogether held himself aloof from them ; he wanted nothing — not even the blue ribbon which he was soon obliged to take. Next to his domestic hearth, all his being was concen- tred in his duties as a great proprietor of the soil. On these he had long pondered, and these he attempted to fulfil. That performance, indeed, was as much a source of delight to him as of obligation. He loved the country and a country life. His reserve seemed to melt away the moment he was on his own soil. Courteous he ever was, but then he became gracious and hearty. He liked to assemble "the county" around him ; to keep " the county" together; " the county'' seemed always his first thought; he was proud of "the county," where he reigned supreme, not more from his vast possessions, than from the influence of his sweet yet stately character, which made those devoted to him, who otherwise were independ- ent of his sway. From straitened circumstances, and with- TANCRED. 29 out having had a single fancy of joutli grati- fied, the Duke of Bellamont had been suddenly summoned to the lordship of an estate scarcely inferior in size and revenue to some conti- nental principalities; to dwell in palaces and castles; to be surrounded by a disciplined retinue, and to find every wish and want gra- tified before they could be expressed or anti- cipated. Yet he show^ed no elation, and acceded to his inheritance as serene as if he had never felt a pang or proved a necessity. She whom in the hour of trial he had selected for the future partner of his life, though a re- markable woman, by a singular coincidence of feeling — for it was as much from her original character as from sympathy with her husband — confirmed him in all his moods. Katherine, Duchess of Bellamont, was beau- tiful; small and delicate in structure, with a dazzling complexion, and a smile which, though rare, was of the most winning and brilliant character. Her rich brown hair, and her deep blue eye might have become a Dryad; but her brow denoted intellect of a higli order, and her 30 TANCRED. mouth spoke inexorable resolution. She was a woman of fixed opinions, and of firm and compact prejudices. Brought up in an austere circle, where on all matters irrevocable judg- ment had been passed, which enjoyed the advantages of knowing exactly what was true in dogma, what just in conduct, and what correct in manners, she had early ac- quired the convenient habit of decision, while her studious mind employed its considerable energies in mastering every writer who favoured those opinions which she had previously de- termined were the right ones. The duchess was deep in the divinity of the seventeenth century. In the controversies between the two churches, she could have perplexed St. Omers or May- nooth. Chillingworth might be found in her boudoir. Not that her grace's reading was confined to divinity; on the contrary, it was various and extensive. Puritan in religion, she was precisian in morals ; but in both she was sincere. She was so in all things. Her nature was frank and simple : if she were in- flexible, she at least wished to be just; and TANCRED. 31 though very conscious of the greatness of her position, she was so sensible of its duties, that there was scarcely any exertion which she would evade, or any humility from which she would shrink, if she believed she were doing her duty to her God or to her neighbour. It will be seen, therefore, that the Duke of Bellamont found no obstacle in his wife, who otherwise very much influenced his conduct, to the plans which he had pre-conceived for the conduct of his life after marriage. The duchess shrank, with a feeling of haughty terror, from that world of fashion, which would have so willingly greeted her. During the greater part of the year, therefore, the Bella- monts resided in their magnificent castle, in their distant county, occupied wdth all the business and the pleasures of the provinces. While the duke, at the head of the magistracy, in the management of his estates, and in the sports of which he was fond, found ample occupa- tion, his wife gave an impulse to the charity of the county, founded schools, endowed churches, received their neighbours, read her books, and 32 TANCRED. amused herself in the creation of beautiful gardens, for which she had a passion. After Easter, Parliament requiring their presence, the court-yard of one of the few palaces in London opened, and the world learnt that the Duke and Duchess of Bel- lamont had arrived at Bellamont House, from Montacute Castle. During their stay in town, which they made as brief as they well could, and which never exceeded three months, they gave a series of great dinners, principally attended by noble relations, and those families of the county who were so fortunate as to have also a residence in London. Regularly every year, also, there was a grand banquet given to some members of the royal family by the Duke and Duchess of Bellamont, and regularly every year the Duke and Duchess of Bellamont had the honour of dining at the palace. Except at a ball or concert under the royal roof, the Duke and Duchess were never seen anywhere in the evening. The great ladies indeed, the Lady St. Julians, and the Marchionesses of Deloraine, always sent them invitations, though TANCRED. 33 they were ever declined. But the Bellamonts maintained a sort of traditional acquaintance with a few great houses, either by the ties of relationship, which, among the aristocracy, are very ramified, or by occasionally receiv- ing travelling magnificoes at their hospitable castle. To the great body, however, of what is called " the World" — the world that lives in St. James's Street and Pall Mall, that looks out of a club window, and surveys mankind as Lucretius from his philosophic tower; the world of the Georges and the Jemmys ; of Mr. Cassilis and Mr. Melton; of the Milfords and the Fitzherons, the Berners and the Egertons, the Mr. Ormsbys and the Alfred Mount- chesneys — the Duke and Duchess of Bellamont were absolutely unknown. All that the world knew was, that there was a great peer who was called Duke of Bellamont; that there was a great house in London, with a court- yard, which bore his name; that he had a castle in the country, which was one of the boasts of England ; and that this great duke c3 34 TANCRED. had a duchess: but they never met them anywhere, nor did their wives and their sisters, and the ladies whom they admired, or who admired them either at ball or at break- fast, either at morning dances or at evening dejeuners. It was clear, therefore, that the Bellamonts might be very great people, but they were not in *' society." It must have been some organic law, or some fate which uses structure for its fulfil- ment, but again it seemed that the continu- ance of the great house of Montacute should depend upon the life of a single being. The duke, like his father and his grandfather, was favoured only with one child, but that child was again a son. From the moment of his birth, the very existence of his parents seemed identified with his welfare. The duke and his wife mutually assumed to each other a secondary position, in comparison with that occupied by their offspring. From the hour ot his birth to the moment when this history opens, and when he was about to complete big majority, never had such solicitude been lavishes TANCRED. e35 on human being, as had been continuously devoted to the life of the young Lord !Monta- cute. During his earlier education he scarcely quitted home. He had, indeed, once been shown to Eton, surrounded by faithful domes- tics, and accompanied by a private tutor, whose vigilance would not hare disgraced a super- intendent of police ; but the scarlet fever hap- pened to break out during his first half, and Lord Montacute w^as instantly snatched away from the scene of danger, where he was never again to appear. At eighteen, he went to Christchurch. His mother, who had nursed him herself, wrote to him every day ; but this was not found sufficient, and the duke hired a residence in the neighbourhood of the uni- versity, in order that they might occasionally see their son during term. 36 TANCRED. CHAPTER III. '' Saw Eskdale just now," said Mr. Cassilis, at White's, " going down to the Duke of Bel- lamont's. Great doings there — son comes of age at Easter — wonder what sort of fellow he is? Anybody know anything about him?" *' I wonder what his father's rent-roll is," said Mr. Ormsby. " They say it's quite clear," said Lord Fitz- heron. " Safe for that," said Lord Milford; *' and plenty of ready money too I should think, for one never heard of the present duke doing anything." " He does a good deal in his county," said Lord Valentine. TAXCEED. 37 " I don't call that anything," said Lord Milford; " but I mean to say he never played — was never seen at Newmarket, or did any- thing which anybody can remember. In fact, he is a person whose name you never by any chance hear mentioned." " He is a sort of cousin of mine," said Lord Valentine ; " and we are all going down to the coming of age — that is, we are asked." " Then you can tell us what sort of fellow the son is." " I never saw him," said Lord Valentine; " but I know the duchess told my mother last year, that Montacute, throughout his life, had never occasioned her a single moment's pain." Here there was a general laugh. *' Well, I have no doubt he will make up for lost time," said Mr. Ormsby, demurely. " Nothing like mamma's darling for up- setting a coach," said Lord Milford. " You ought to bring your cousin here, Valentine ; we would assist the development of his un- sophisticated intelligence." *' If I go down, I will propose it to him." 38 TANCRED. " Why if?" said Mr. Cassilis ; " sort of thing I should like to see once uncommonly — oxen roasted alive, old armour, and the girls of the village all running about as if they were behind the scenes." " Is that the way you did it at your ma- jority, George?" said Lord Fitzheron. "Egad, I kept my arrival at years of dis- cretion at Brighton. I believe it was the last fun there ever was at the Pavilion. The poor dear king, God bless him ! proposed my health, and made the devil's own speech ; we all began to pipe. He was Regent then. Your father was there, Valentine — ask him if he remembers it? That was a scene! I won't say how it ended : but the best joke is, I got a letter from my governor a few days after, with an account of what they had all been doing at Brandingham, and rowing me for not coming down, and I found out I had kept my coming of age the wrong day !" "Did you tell them?" " Not a word ; I was afraid we might have had to go through it over again." TANCRED. 39 " I suppose old Bellamont is the deviFs o^vn screw/' said Lord Milford. " Rich governors, who have never been hard up, always are." '' i^3 : I believe he is a very good sort of fellow," said Lord Valentine; "at least my people always say so. I don't know much about him, for they never go anywhere." " They have got Leander down at Monta- cute," said 'Mr. Cassilis. " Had not such a thing as a cook in the whole county. They say Lord Eskdale arranged the cuisine for them ; so you will feed well, Valentine." " That's something : and one can eat before Easter; but when the balls begin " " Oh ! as for that, you will have dancing enough at Montacute; it's expected on these occasions — Sir Roger de Coverley, tenants' daughters, and all that sort of thing. Deuced funny; but I must say, if I am to have a lark, I like Vauxhall." " I never met the Bellamonts," said Lord Milford, musingly. " Are there any daugh- ters ?" " None." 40 TANCRED. " That's a bore. A single daughter, even if there be a son, may be made something of; because, in nine cases out of ten, there is a round sum in the settlements for the younger children, and she takes it all." " That's the case of Lady Blanche Bicker- staffe," said Lord Fitzheron. " She will have a hundred thousand pounds." " You don't mean that!" said Lord Valen- tine; '* and she is a very nice girl, too." " You are quite wrong about the hundred thousand, Fitz," said Lord Milford ; "for I made it my business to inquire most particu- larly into the affair : it is only fifty." " In these cases, the best rule is only to believe half," said Mr. Ormsby. " Then you have only got twenty thousand a-year, Ormsby," said Lord Milford, laughing, ** because the world gives you forty." " Well, we must do the best we can in these hard times," said Mr. Ormsby, with an air of mock resignation. " With your Dukes of Bellamont and all these grandees on the stage, we little men shall be scarcely able to hold up our heads." TANCRED. 41 " Come, Ormsby," said Lord Milford, " tell us the amount of your income tax." '' They say Sir Eobert quite blushed when he saw the figure at which you were sacked, and declared it was downright spoliation." " You young men are always talking about money," said Mr. Ormsby, shaking his head ; "you should think of higher things." " I wonder what young Montacute will be thinking of this time next year," said Lord Fitz- heron. " There will be plenty of people thinking of him," said Mr. Cassilis. " Egad, you gentle- men must stir yourselves, if you mean to be turned off. You will have rivals." '^ He will be no rival to me," said Lord Milford; " for I am an avowed fortune-hunter, and that you say he does not care for, at least, at present." " And I marry only for love," said Lord Valentine, laughing; " and so we shall not clash." " Ay, ay ; but if he will not go to the heiresses, the heiresses Avill go to him," said Mr. Ormsby. " I have seen a good deal of these 42 TANCRED. things, and I generally observe the eldest son of a duke takes a fortune out of the market. Why, there is Beaumanoir, he is like Valentine ; I suppose he intends to marry for love, as he is always in that way ; but the heiresses never leave him alone, and in the long run you cannot withstand it; it's like a bribe; a man is indig- nant at the bare thought, refuses the first offer, and pockets the second." " It is very immoral, and very unfair," said Lord Milford, " that any man should marry for tin, who does not want it." TANCRED. 43 CHAPTER lY. The Forest of Montacute, in the north of England, is the name given to an extensive district, Tvhich in many parts offers no evi- dence of the propriety of its title. The land, especially during the last century, has been effectively cleared, and presents, in general, a champaign view ; rich and rural, but far from picturesque. Over a wide expanse, the eye ranges on corn fields and rich hedge-rows, many a sparkling spire, and many a merry windmill. In the extreme distance, on a clear day, may be discerned the blue hills of the Border, and towards the north the cultivated country ceases, and the dark form of the old 44 TANCRED. forest spreads into the landscape. The tra- veller, however, who may be tempted to pene- trate these sylvan recesses, will find much that is beautiful, and little that is savage. He will be struck by the capital road that winds among the groves of ancient oak, and the turfy and ferny wilderness which extends on each side, whence the deer gaze on him with haughty composure, as if conscious that he was an in- truder into their kingdom of whom they need have no fear. As he advances, he observes the number of cross routes which branch off from the main road, and which, though of less dimensions, are equally remarkable for their masterly structure and compact condition. Sometimes the land is cleared, and he finds himself by the homestead of a forest farm, and remarks the buildings, distinguished not only by their neatness but the propriety of their rustic architecture. Still advancing, the deer become rarer, and the road is formed by an avenue of chesnuts ; the forest, on each side, now transformed into vegetable gardens. The stir of population is soon evident. Persons TA^X"RED. 45 are moving to and fro on the side path of the road. Horsemen and carts seem returnintr c from market ; women with empty baskets, and then the rare vision of a stage coach. The postillion spurs his horses, cracks his whip, and dashes at full gallop into the town of Mon- tacute, the capital of the forest. It is the prettiest little town in the world, built entirely of hewn stone, the well-paved and well-lighted streets as neat as a Dutch village. There are two churches ; one of great antiquity, the other raised by the present duke, but in the best style of Christian architecture. The bridge that spans the little but rapid river Belle, is perhaps a trifle too vast and Eoman for its site ; but it was built by the first duke of the second dynasty, who was always afraid of underbuilding his position. The town was also indebted to him for their hall, a Palladian palace. Mont acute is a corporate town, and under the old system returned two members to Parliament. The amount of its popula- tion, according to the rule generally observed, might have preserved it from disfranchisement. 46 TANCRED. but, as every house belonged to the duke, and as he was what, in the confused phraseology of the revolutionary war, was called a Tory, the Whigs took care to put Montacute in Sche- dule A. The town-hall, the market-place, a lite- rary institution, and the new church, form, with some very good houses of recent erec- tion, a handsome square, in which there is a fountain, the gift to the town of the present duchess. At the extremity of the* town, the ground rises, and on a woody steep, which is in fact the ter- mination of a long range of tal)le-land, may be seen the towers of the outer court of Montacute Castle. The principal building, which is vast and of various ages, from the Plantagenets to the Guelphs, rises on a terrace, from which, on the side opposite to the town, you descend into a well-timbered inclosure, called the Home Park. Further on, the forest again appears — the deer again crouch in their fern, or glance along the vistas; nor does this green do- main terminate till it touches the vast and TA>XRED. 47 purple moors that divide the kingdoms of Great Britain. It was on an early day of April, that the duke was sitting in his private room, a pen in one hand, and looking up with a face of pleasur- able emotion at his wife, who stood by his side, her right arm sometimes on the back of his chaii', and sometimes on his shoulder, while, with her other hand, between the inter- vals of speech, she pressed a handkerchief to her eyes, bedewed with the expression of an affectionate excitement. ^' It is too much," said her grace. " And done in such a handsome manner 1" said the duke. " I Avould not tell our dear child of it at this moment," said the duchess; " he has so much to go through !" " You are right, Kate. It will keep till the celebration is over. How delighted he will be!" " My dear George, I sometimes think we are too happy." " You are not half as happy as you deserve 48 TANCRED. to be," replied her husband, looking up with a smile of affection ; and then he finished bis reply to the letter of Mr. Hungerford, one of the county members, informing the duke, that now Lord Montacute was of age, he in- tended at once to withdraw from Parliament, having for a long time fixed on the majority of the heir of the house of Bellamont, as the signal for that event. " I accepted the post," said Mr. Hungerford, " much against my will. Your grace behaved to me at the time in the handsomest manner, and, indeed, ever since, with respect to this subject. But a Marquis of Montacute is, in my opinion, and, I believe I may add, in that of the whole county, our proper representative ; besides we want young blood in the House." " It certainly is done in the handsomest manner," said the duke. " But tlien you know, George, you behaved to him in the handsomest manner — he says so, as you do indeed to everybody ; and this is your reward." ** I should be very sorry indeed if Hunger- TANCRED. 49 ford did not withdraw with perfect self-satis- faction," urged the duke, " and his family too; they are most respectable people, one of the most respectable families in the county — I should be quite grieved if this step were taken without their entire and hearty concurrence." '' Of course it is," said the duchess, " with the entire and hearty concurrence of every one. Mr. Hungerford says so. And I must say that, though few things could have grati- fied me more, I quite agree with ]\Ir. Hunger- ford that a Lord Montacute is the natural member for the county ; and I have no doubt that if Mr. Hungerford, or any one else in his position, had not resigned, they never could have met our chikl without feeling the greatest embarrassment." " A man though, and a man of Hunger- ford's position, an old family in the county, does not like to figure as a warming-pan," said the duke, thoughtfully. " I think it has been done in a very handsome manner." " And we will show our sense of it," said the duchess. *' The Hungerfords shall feel, VOL. I. D 50 TANCRED. when they come here on Thursday, that they are among our best friends." " That is my own Kate ! Here is a letter from your brother. They will be here to- morrow. Eskdale cannot come over till Wed- nesday. He is at home, but detained by a meeting about his new harbour." " I am delighted that they will be here to- morrow," said the duchess; '' I am so anxious that he should see Kate before the castle is full, when he will have a thousand calls upon his time ! I feel persuaded that he will love her at first sight. And as for their being cousins, why, we were cousins, and that did not hinder us from loving each other." " If she resemble you as much as you re- sembled your aunt " said the duke, look- ing up. " She is my perfect image, my very self, Harriet says, in disposition as well as face and form." " Then our son has a good chance of being a very happy man," said the duke. " That he should come of age, enter Par- TANCRED. 51 liament, and marry in the same year! We ought to be very thankful. What a happy year!" " But not one of these events has yet oc- curred," said the duke, smiling. " But they all will," said the duchess — ^' under Providence." " I would not precipitate marriage." " Certainly not; nor should I wish him to think of it before the autumn. I should like him to be married on our wedding-day." d2 LIBRARY "NIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS 52 TANCRED. CHAPTEE y. The sun shone brightly, there was a tri- umphal arch at every road; the market-place and the town-hall were caparisoned like steeds for a tournament, every house had its garland ; the flags were flying on every tower and steeple. There was such a peal of bells you could scarcely hear your neighbour's voice; then came discharges of artillery, and then bursts of music from various bands, all playing different tunes. The country people came trooping in, some on horseback, some in carts, some in procession. The Temperance band made an immense noise, and the Odd Fellows were loudly cheered. Every now and TANCRED. 53 then one of the duke's yeomanry galloped through the town in his regimentals of green and silver, with his dark flowing plume and clattering sabre, and with an air of business- like desperation, as if he w^ere carrying a message from the commander-in-chief in the thickest of the fight. Before the eventful day of which this merry morn was the harbinger, the arrivals of guests at the castle had been numerous and important. First came the brother of the duchess, with his countess and their fair daughter the Lady Katherine, whose fate, un- consciously to herself, had already been sealed by her noble relatives. She was destined to be the third Katherine of Bellamont that her fortunate house had furnished to these illus- trious walls. Xor, if unaware of her high lot, did she seem unworthy of it. Her mien was prophetic of the state assigned to her. This was her first visit to Montacute since her early childhood, and she had not encountered her cousin since their nursery days. The day after them, Lord Eskdale came over from his 54 TANCRED. principal seat in the contiguous county, of which he was lord-lieutenant. He was the first cousin of the duke, his father and the second Duke of Bellamont having married two sisters, and of course intimately related to the duchess and her family. Lord Eskdale exercised a great influence over the house of Montacute, though quite unsought for by him. He was the only man of the world whom they knew, and they never decided upon anything out of the limited circle of their immediate experience without consulting him. Lord Eskdale had been the cause of their son going to Eton; Lord Eskdale had recommended them to send him to Christchurch. The duke had begged his cousin to be his trustee when he married ; he had made him his executor, and had intended him as the guardian of his son. Although, from the difference of their habits, little thrown together in tlieir earlier youth, Lord Eskdale had shown, even then, kind consideration for his relative; he had even proposed tliat they should travel together, but the old duke would not consent to this. TAXCRED. 55 After his death, however, being neighbours. as well as relatives, Lord Eskdale had become the natural friend and counsellor of his grace. The duke deservedly reposed in him im- plicit confidence, and entertained an almost unbounded admiration of his cousin's know- ledge of mankind. He was scarcely less a favourite or less an oracle with the duchess, though there w^ere subjects on which she feared Lord Eskdale did not entertain views as serious as her own; but Lord Eskdale, with an extreme carelessness of manner and an apparent negligence of the minor arts of pleas- ing, was a consummate master of the feminine idiosyncracy, and, from a French actress to an English duchess, was skilled in guiding women without ever letting the curb be felt. Scarcely a week elapsed, when Lord Eskdale was in the country, that a long letter of difficulties was not received by him from Montacute, with an earnest request for his immediate advice. His lordship, singularly averse to letter writing, and especially to long letter writing, used gene- rally in reply to say that, in the course of a day 56 TANCRED. or two he should be in their part of the world, and would talk the matter over with them. And, indeed, nothing was more amusing than to see Lord Eskdale, imperturbable, yet not heedless, with his peculiar calmness, some- thing between that of a Turkish pacha and an English jockey, standing up with his back to the fire and his hands in his pockets, and hearing the united statement of a case by the Duke and Duchess of Bellamont; the serious yet quiet and unexaggerated narrative of his grace, the impassioned interruptions, decided opinions, and lively expressions of his wife, when she felt the duke was not doing justice to the circumstances, or her view of them, and the Spartan brevity with which, when both his clients were exhausted, their counsel summed up the w^hole affair, and said three words which seemed suddenly to remove all doubts and to solve all difficulties. In all the busi- ness of life, Lord Eskdale, though he appre- ciated their native ability, and respected their considerable acquirements, which he did not share, looked upon his cousins as two children, TANCRED. ( and managed tliem as children; but he was reallj attached to them, and the sincere at- tachment of such a character is often worth more than the most passionate devotion. The last great domestic embarrassment at Monta- cute had been the. affair of the cooks. Lord Eskdale had taken this upon his own shoul- ders, and, writing to Daubuz, had sent down Leander and his friends, to open the minds and charm the palates of the north. Lord Valentine and his noble parents, and their daughter Lady Florentina, who was a great horsewoman, also arrived. The countess, who had once been a beauty with the reputa- tion of a wit, and now set up for being a wit on the reputation of having been a beauty, was the lady of fashion of the party, and scarcely knew anybody present, though there were many who were her equals and some her superiors in rank. Her way was to be a little fine, always smiling and condescendingly amiable ; when alone with her husband, shrug- ging her shoulders somewhat, and vowing that she was delighted that Lord Eskdale was D 3 58 TANCRED. there, as she had somebody to speak to. It was what she called " quite a relief." A relief, perhaps, from Lord and Lady Mount- joy, whom she had been avoiding all her life — unfortunate people, who with a large fortune, lived in a wrong square, and asked to their house everybody who was nobody; besides, Lord Mountjoy was vulgar, and laughed too loud, and Lady Mountjoy called you '' my dear," and showed her teeth. A relief, perhaps, too, from the Hon. and Eev. Monta- cute Mountjoy, who, with Lady Eleanor, four daughters and two sons, had been invited to celebrate the majority of the future chieftain of their house. The countess had what is called " a horror of those Mountjoys, and those Montacute Mountjoys," and what added to her annoyance was, that Lord Valentine was always flirting with the Misses Montacute Mountjoy. The countess could find no companions in the Duke and Duchess of Clanronald, because, as she told her husband, as they could not speak English and she could not speak Scotch, TANCRED. 59 it was impossible to exchange ideas. The bishop of the diocese was there, toothless and tolerant, and wishing to be on good terms with all sects, provided they paid church-rates, and another bishop far more vigorous and of greater fame. By his administration the heir of Bellamont had entered the Christian church, and by the imposition of his hands had been confirmed in it. His lordship, a great authority with the duchess, was spe- cially invited to be present on the interesting occasion, when the babe that he had held at the font, and the child that he had blessed at the altar, was about thus publicly to adopt and acknowledge the duties and responsibility of a man. But the countess, though she liked bishops, liked them, as she told her husband, *^ in their place." What that exactly was, she did not define ; but probably their palaces or the House of Lords. It was hardly to be expected that her lady- ship would find any relief in the society of the Marquis and Marchioness of Hampshire; for his lordship passed his life in being the Pre- 60 TANCRED. sident of scientific and literary societies, and was ready for anything, from the Royal, if his turn ever arrived, to opening a Mechanics' Institute in his neiglibouring town. Lady Hampshire was an invalid ; hut what was her ailment was one of those mysteries which still remained insoluble, although, in the most liberal manner, she delighted to afford her friends all the information in her power. Never was a votary endowed with a faith at once so lively and so capricious. Each year she believed in some new remedy, and an- nounced herself on the eve of some miraculous cure. But the saint was scarcely canonized, before his claims to beatitude were impugned. One year Lady Hampshire never quitted Leamington ; another, she contrived to com- bine the infinitesimal doses of Hahnemann with the colossal distractions of the metropolis. Now her sole conversation was the water cure. Lady Hampshire was to begin im- mediately after her visit to Montacute, and she spoke in her sawney voice of factitious enthusiasm, as if she pitied the lot of all TANCRED. 61 those who were not about to sleep in wet sheets. The members for the county, with their wives and daughters, the Hungerfords and the II- dertons. Sir Kussell Malpas, or even Lord Hull, an Irish peer with an English estate, and who represented one of the divisions, were scarcely a relief. Lord Hull was a bachelor, and had twenty thousand a year, and would not have been too old for Florentina, if Lord Hull had only lived in " society," learnt how to dress and how to behave, and had avoided that peculiar coarseness of manners and com- plexion which seem the inevitable results of a provincial life. What are forty-five or even forty-eight years, if a man do not get up too early or go to bed too soon, if he be dressed by the right persons, and, early accustomed to the society of women, he possess that flexibility of manner and that readiness of gentle repartee which a feminine apprenticeship can alone con- fer ? But Lord Hull was a man with a red face and a grey head, on whom coarse in- dulgence and the selfish negligence of a country 62 TANCRED. life had already conferred a shapeless form; and who, dressed something like a groom, sate at dinner in stolid silence by Lady Hampshire, who, whatever were her complaints, had cer- tainly the art, if only from her questions, of making her neighbours communicative. The countess examined Lord Hull through her eye-glass with curious pity at so fine a fortune and so good a family being so entirely thrown away. Had he been brought up in a civilized manner, lived six mouths in May Fair, passed his carnival at Paris, never sported except in Scotland and occasionally visited a German bath, even Lord Hull might have " fined down." His hair need not have been grey if it had been attended to; his complexion would not have been so glaring; his hands never could have grown to so huge a shape. What a party, where the Countess was abso- lutely driven to speculate on the possible des- tinies of a Lord Hull ! But in this party there was not a single young man, at least not a single young man one had ever heard of, except her son, and he was of no use. The Duke of Bella- TANCRED. 63 rnont knew no young men; the duke did not even belong to a club ; the Duchess of Bella- mont knew no young men ; she never gave and she never attended an evening party. As for the county youth, the young Hungerfords and the young Ildertons, the best of them formed part of the London crowd. Some of them, by complicated manoeuvres, might even have made their way into the countess's crowded saloons on a miscellaneous night. She knew the length of their tether. They ranged, as the Price Current says, from eight to three thousand a year. Xot the figure that purchases a Lady Florentina ! There were many other guests, and some of them very notable, though not of the class and character to interest the fastidious mother of Lord Valentine; but whoever and whatever they might be, of the sixty or seventy persons who were seated each day in the magnificent banqueting -room of Montacute castle, feasting, amid pyramids of gold plate, on the master- pieces of Leander, there was not a single indi- vidual w^ho did not possess one of the two great 64 TANCRED. qualifications : tliey were all of them cousins of the Duke of Bellamont, or proprietors in his county. But we must not anticipate, the great day of the festival having hardly yet commenced. TANCRED. 65 CHAPTER YI. In the Home park was a colossal pavilion, which held more than two thousand persons, and in which the townsfolk of Montacute were to dine : at equal distances were several smaller tents, each of different colours and patterns, and each bearing on a standard the name of one of the surrounding parishes which be- longed to the Duke of Bellamont, and to the convenience and gratification of whose in- habitants these tents were to-day dedicated. There was not a man of Buddleton or Fud- dleton ; not a yeoman or peasant of Montacute super Mare or Montacute Abbotts, nor of Percy Bellamont nor Friar's Bellamont, nor Winch nor Finch, nor of Mandeville Stokes nor Man- 66 TAiNCRED. deville Bois; not a goodman true of Carleton and Ingleton and Kirkby and Dent, and Gilla- moor and Padmore and Hutton le Hale; not a stout forester from the glades of Thorp, or the sylvan homes of Hurst Lydgate and Bishop- stovve, that knew not where foamed and flowed the duke's ale, that was to quench the longings of his thirsty village. And their wives and daughters were equally welcome. At the entrance of each tent, the duke's servants invited all to enter, supplied them with required refreshments, or indicated their ap- pointed places at the approaching banquet. In general, though there were many miscel- laneous parties, each village entered the park in procession, with its flag and its band. At noon the scene presented the appearance of an immense but well-ordered fair. In the back-ground, men and boys climbed poles or raced in sacks, while the exploits of the ginglers, their mischievous manoiuvres and subtile com- binations, elicited frequent bursts of laughter. Further on, two long menaced cricket matches called forth all the skill and energy of Fud- TANCEED. 67 (lleton and Buddleton, and Winch and Finch. The great throng of the population, however, was in the precincts of the terrace, where, in the course of the morning, it was known that the duke and duchess, with the hero of the day and all their friends, were to appear, to witness the sports of the people, and especially the feats of the morrice-dancers, who were at this moment practising before a very numerous and delighted audience. In the mean time, bells, drums, and trumpets, an occasional vol- ley, and the frequent cheers and laughter of the multitude, combined with the brilliancy of the sun and the brightness of the ale to make a right gladsome scene. " It's nothing to what it will be at night," said one of the duke's footmen to his family — his father and mother, tw^o sisters and a young brother, listening to liim with open mouths, and staring at his state livery with mingled feelings of awe and affection. They had come over from Bellamont Friars, and their son had asked the steward to give him the care of the pavilion of that village, in order that he might 68 TANCRED. look after bis friends. Xever was a family who esteemed themselves so fortunate or felt so happy. Tliis was having a friend at court, indeed. *' It's nothing to what it will be at night," said Thomas. " You will have ' Hail, star of Bellamont !' and ' God save the Queen !' a crown, three stars, four flags, and two coronets, all in coloured lamps, letters six feet high, on the castle. There will be one hundred beacons lit over the space of fifty miles the moment a rocket is shot off from the Eound Tower, and as for fireworks. Bob, you'll see them at last. Bengal lights, and the largest wheels will be as common as squibs and crackers; and I have heard say, though it is not to be mentioned " And he paused. ^' We'll not open our mouths," said his fa- ther, earnestly. " You had better not tell us," said his mother in a nervous paroxysm; "for I am in such a fluster, I am sure I cannot answer for myself, and then Thomas may lose his place for breach of conference." *' Nonsense, mother," said his sisters, who TANCRED. 69 snubbed their mother almost as readily as is the gracious habit of their betters. " Pray tell us, Tom." " Ay, ay, Tom," said his younger brother. " Well," said Tom, in a confidential whisper, " wont there be a transparency ! I have heard say the queen never had anything like it. You wont be able to see it for the first quarter of an hour, there will be such a blaze of fire and rockets ; but when it does come, they say it's like heaven opening; the young markiss on a cloud, with his hand on his heart, in his new uniform." "Dear me!" said his mother. "I knew him before he was weaned. The duchess suckled him herself, which shows her heart is very true ; for they may say what they like, but, if another's milk is in your child's veins, he seems, in a sort of way, as much her bairn as your own." " Mother's milk makes a true-born English- man," said the father; " and I make no doubt our young markiss will prove the same." " How I long to see him !" exclaimed one of the daughters. 70 TANCRED. " And so do I !" said her sister, *'and in his uniform ! How beautiful it must be !" "Well, I don't know," said the mother; " and perhaps you will laugh at me for saying so, but, after seeing my Thomas in his state livery, I don't care much for seeing anything else." " Mother, how can you say such things! I am afraid the crowd will be very great at the fireworks. We must try to get a good place." " I have arranged all that," said Thomas, with a triumphant look. " There will be an inner circle for the steward's friends, and you will be let in." " Oh !" exclaimed his sisters. " Well, I hope I shall get through the day," said his mother; " but it's rather a trial after our quiet life." " And when will they come on the terrace, Thomas?" " You see, they are waiting for the corpo- ration, — that's the mayor and town council of Montacute; they are coming up with an TANCRED. 71 address. There! Do jou hear that? That's the signal gun. They are leaving the town-hall at this same moment. Now, in three quarters of an hour's time or so, the duke and duchess, and the young markiss, and all of them, will come on the terrace. So you be alive, and draw near, and get a good place. I must look after these people." About the same time that the cannon announced that the corporation had quitted the town-hall, some one tapped at the chamber- door of Lord Eskdale, who was sealing a letter in his private room. " Well, Harris?" said Lord Eskdale, looking up, and recognising his valet. " His grace has been inquiring for your lordship several times," replied Mr. Harris, with a perplexed air. " I shall be with him in good time," replied his lordship, again looking down. " If you could manage to come down at once, my lord," said Mr. Harris. "Why?" 72 TANCRED. " Mr. Leander wishes to see your lordship very much." " Ah ! Leander !" said Lord Eskdale, in a more interested tone. " What does he want?" " I have not seen him," said Mr. Harris; " but Mr. Prevost tells me that his feelings are hurt." " I hope he has not struck," said Lord Esk- dale, with a comical glance. " Something of that sort," said Mr. Harris, very seriously. Lord Eskdale had a great sympathy with artists; he was well acquainted with that irri- tability which is said to be the characteristic of the creative power ; genius always found in him an indulgent arbiter. He was convinced that, if the feelings of a rare spirit like Leander were hurt, they were not to be trifled with. He felt responsible for the presence of one so eminent in a country where, perhaps, he was not properly appreciated; and Lord Eskdale descended to the steward's room with the consciousness of an important, probably a diflScult mission. TANCRED. 73 The kitchen of Montacute Castle was of the old style, fitted for baronial feasts. It covered a great space, and was very lofty. Now they build them in great houses on a different system ; even more distinguished by height, but far more condensed in area, as it is thought that a dish often suffers from the distances which the cook has to move over in collecting its various component parts. The new prin- ciple seems sound ; the old practice, however, was more picturesque. The kitchen at Monta- cute was like the preparation for the famous wedding feast of Prince Riquet with the Tuft, when the kind earth opened, and revealed that genial spectacle of white-capped cooks, and endless stoves and stewpans. The steady blaze of two colossal fires was shrouded by vast screens. Everywhere, rich materials and silent artists ; business without bustle, and the all-pervading magic of method. Philippon was preparing a sauce ; Dumoreau, in another quar- ter of the spacious chamber, was arranging some truffles; the Englishman, Smit, was fashion- ing a cutlet. Between these three generals VOL. I. E 74 TANCRED. of division aides-de-camp perpetually passed, in the form of active and observant marmitons, more than one of whom, as he looked on the great masters around him, and with the pro- phetic faculty of genius surveyed the future, exclaimed to himself, like Corregio, " And I also will be a cook." In this animated and interesting scene was only one unoccupied individual, or rather occupied only with his own sad thoughts. This was Papa Prevost, leaning against rather than sitting on a dresser, with his arms folded, his idle knife stuck in his girdle, and the tassel of his cap awry with vexation. His gloomy brow, however, lit up as Mr. Harris, for whom he was waiting with anxious expec- tation, entered, and summoned him to the pre- sence of Lord Eskdale, who, with a shrewd yet lounging air, which concealed his own fore- boding perplexity, said, " Well, Prevost, what is the matter ? The people here been imper- tinent?" Prevost shook his head. " We never were TAXCRED. 75 in a house, ray lord, where they were more obliging. It is something much worse." " Nothing wrong about your fish, I hope. Well, what is it ?" " Leander, my lord, has been dressing dinners for a week — dinners, I will be bound to say, which were never equalled in the Imperial kitchen, and the duke has never made a single observation, or sent him a single message. Yesterday, determined to outdo even himself, he sent up some escalopes de laitances de carpes a la Bellamont. In my time I have seen nothing like it, my lord. Ask Philippon, ask Dumoreau, what thev thought of it I Even the Englishman, Smit, who never says anything, opened his mouth and exclaimed; as for the marmitons, they were breathless, and I thought Achille, the youth of whom I spoke to you, my lord, and who appears to me to be born with the true feeling, would have been overcome with emotion. TVTien it was finished, Leander retired to this room — I attended him — and covered his face with his hands. Would you believe it, my e2 76 TANCRED. lord ! Not a word — not even a message. All this morning Leander has waited in the last hope. Nothing, absolutely nothing ! How can he compose when he is not appreciated? Had he been appreciated, he would to-day not only have repeated the escalopes a la Bellamont, but perhaps even invented what might have outdone it. It is unheard of, my lord. The late Lord Monmouth would have sent for Leander the very evening, or have written to him a beautiful letter, which would have been preserved in his family ; M. de Sidonia would have sent him a tankard from his table. These things in themselves are nothing; but they prove to a man of genius that he is understood. Had Leander been in the Im- perial kitchen, or even with the Emperor of Russia, he would have been decorated!" '* Where is he?" said Lord Eskdale. *' He is alone in the cook's room." *' I will go and say a word to him." Alone, in the cook's room, gazing in listless vacancy on the fire — that fire v/hich, under his influence, had often achieved so many TANCRED. 77 master-works — was the great artist who was not appreciated. No longer suffering under mortification, but overwhelmed by that ex- haustion which follows acute sensibility and the over-tension of the creative faculty, he looked round as Lord Eskdale entered, and when he perceived who was his visitor, he rose immediately, bowed very low, and then sighed. " Prevost thinks we are not exactly appre- ciated here," said Lord Eskdale. Leander bowed again, and still sighed. " Prevost does not understand the affair,'' continued Lord Eskdale. '' Why I wished you to come down here, Leander, was not to receive the applause of my cousin and his guests, but to form their taste." Herew^asa great idea; exciting and ennobling. It threw quite a new light upon the position of Leander. He started; his brow seemed to clear. Leander, then, like other eminent men, had duties to perform as well as rights to enjoy ; he had a right to fame, but it was also his duty to form and direct public taste. 78 TANCRED. That then was the reason he was brought down to Bellamont Castle ; because some of the greatest personages in England, who never had eaten a proper dinner in their lives, would have an opportunity, for the first time, of witnessing art. What could the praise of the Duke of Clanronald, or Lord Hampshire, or Lord Hull, signify to one who had shared the confidence of a Lord Monmouth, and whom Sir Alexander Grant, the first judge in Europe, had declared the only man of genius of the age? Leander erred too in supposing that his achievements had been lost upon the guests at Bellamont. Insensibly his feats had set them a-thinking. They had been like Cos- sacks in a picture gallery ; but the Clan- ronalds, the Hampshires, the Hulls, would return to their homes impressed with a great truth — that there is a difference between eat- ing and dining. Was this nothing for Leander to have effected? Was it nothing, by this development of taste, to assist in supporting that aristocratic influence which he wished to cherish, and which can alone encourage art? TANCEED. 79 If anything can save the aristocracy in this levelling age, it is an appreciation of men of genius. Certainly it would have been very gratifying to Leander if his grace had only sent him a message, or if Lord Montacute had expressed a wish to see him. He had been lonof musino; over some dish a la Mon- tacute, for this very day. The young lord was reputed to have talent; this dish might touch his fancy; the homage of a great artist flatters youth; this offering of genius might colour his destiny. But what, after all, did this signify? Leander had a mission to per- form. " If I were you, I would exert myself, Leander," said Lord Eskdale. " Ah! my lord, if all men were like you I If artists were only sure of being appreciated ; if we were but understood — a dinner would become a sacrifice to the gods, and a kitchen would be Paradise." In the mean time, the mayor and town-coun- cillors of Montacute, in their robes of office, and preceded by their bedels and their mace- 80 TANCRED. bearer, have entered the gates of the castle. They pass into the great hall, the most ancient part of the building, with its open roof of Spanish chestnut, its screen and gallery and dais, its painted windows and marble floor. Ascending the dais, they are ushered into an antichamber, the first of that suite of state apartments that opens on the terrace. Leaving on one side the principal dining-room and the library, they proceeded through the green drawing-room, so called from its silken hang- ings, the • red drawing-room, covered with ruby velvet, and both adorned, but not encum- bered, with pictures of the choicest art, into the principal or duchesses' drawing room, thus entitled from its complete collection of portraits of Duchesses of Bellamont. It was a very spacious and beautifully propor- tioned chamber, hung with amber satin, its ceiling by Zucchero, whose rich colours were relieved by the burnished gilding. The cor- poration trod tremblingly over the gorgeous carpet of Axminster, which displayed, in vivid colours and colossal proportions, the shield and TANCRED. 81 supporters of Bellamont, and threw a hasty glance at the vases of porphyry and mala- chite, and mosaic tables covered with precious toys, which were grouped about. Thence they were ushered into the Montacute room, adorned, among many interesting pic- tures, by perhaps the finest performance of Lawrence, a portrait of the present duke, just after his marriage. Tall and graceful, with a clear dark complexion, regular features, eyes of liquid tenderness, a frank brow, and rich clustering hair, the accomplished artist had seized and conveyed the character of a high- spirited but gentle-hearted cavalier. From the Montacute chamber, they entered the ball- room ; very spacious, white and gold, a coved ceiling, large Venetian lustres, and the walls of looking-glass, enclosing friezes of festive sculpture. Then followed another antecham- ber, in the centre of which was one of the master-pieces of Canova. This room, lined with footmen in state liveries, completed the suite that opened on the terrace. The northern side of this chamber consisted of a very large e3 82 TANCRED. door; divided, and decorated in its panels with emblazoned shields of arms. The valves being thrown open, the mayor and town-council of Montacute were ushered into a gallery one hundred feet long, and which occupied a great portion of the northern side of the castle. The panels of this gallery enclosed a series of pictures in tapestry, which represented the principal achievements of the third crusade. A Montacute had been one of the most distinguished knights in that great adventure, and had saved the life of Cceur de Lion at the siege of Ascalon. In after-ages a Duke of Bellamont, who was our ambassador at Paris, had given orders to the Gobelins factory for the execution of this series of pic- tures from cartoons by the most celebrated artists of the time. The subjects of the tapestry had obtained for the magnificent chamber, which they adorned and rendered so interesting, the title of "The Crusaders' Gal- lery." At the end of this gallery, surrounded by their guests, their i-elatives, and their neigh- TANCRED. 83 hours ; by high nobility, by reverend prelates, by the members and notables of the county, and by some of the chief tenants of the duke, a portion of whom were never absent from any great carousing or high ceremony that oc- curred within his walls, the Duke and Duchess of Bellamont and their son, a little in advance of the company, stood to receive the con- gratulatory addresses of the mayor and cor- poration of their ancient and faithful town of Montacute — the town which their fathers had built and adorned, which they had often repre- sented in parliament in the good old days, and which they took care should then enjoy its fair proportion of the good old things — a town, every house in which belonged to them, and of which there was not an inhabitant who, in his own person or in that of his ancestry, had not felt the advantages of the noble con- nexion. The duke bowed to the corporation, with the duchess on his left hand; and on his right there stood a youth, above the middle height and of a frame completely and grace- 84 TANCRED. fully formed. His dark brown hair, in those hyacinthine curls which Grecian poets have celebrated, and which Grecian sculptors have immortalized, clustered over his brow, which, however, they only partially concealed. It was pale, as was his whole countenance, but the liquid richness of the dark brown eye, and the colour of the lip, denoted anything but a languid circulation. The features were regular, and inclined rather to a refinement, which might have imparted to the countenance a character of too much delicacy, had it not been for the deep meditation of the brow, and for the lower part of the visage, which inti- mated indomitable will and an iron resolution. Placed for the first time in his life in a public position, and under circumstances which might have occasioned some degree of embar- rassment even to those initiated in the world, nothing was more remarkable in the demeanour of Lord Montacute than his self-possession ; nor was there in his carriage anything studied, or which had the character of being precon- ceived. Every movement or gesture was dis- TANCRED. 85 tinguished by what may be called a graceful gravity. With a total absence of that excite- ment which seemed so natural to his age and situation, there was nothing in his manner which approached to nonchalance or indiffer- ence. It would appear that he duly estimated the importance of the event they were com- memorating, yet was not of a habit of mind that over-estimated anything. TANCEED. 87 BOOK 11. CHAPTER I. The week of celebration was over: some few guests remained, near relatives, and not very rich, the Montacute Mountjojs for example. They came from a considerable distance, and the duke insisted that they should remain until the duchess went to London, an event, by the bye, which was to occur very speedily. Lady Eleanor was rather agreeable, and the duchess a little liked her; there were four daughters, to be sure, and not very lively, but tliey sang in the evening. It was a bright morning, and the duchess, with a heart prophetic of happiness, wished to 88 TANCRED. disburthen it to her son ; she meant to propose to him, therefore, to be her companion in her walk, and she had sent to his rooms in vain, and was inquiring after him, when she was informed that " Lord Montacute was with his grace." A smile of satisfaction flitted over her face, as she recalled the pleasant cause of the con- ference that was now taking place between the father and the son. Let us see how it advanced. The duke is in his private library, con- sisting chiefly of the statutes at large, Hansard, the Annual Register, Parliamentary Eeports, and legal treatises on the powers and duties of justices of the peace. A portrait of his mother is over the mantel -piece : opposite it a huge map of the county. His correspondence on public business with the secretary of state, and the various authorities of the shire, is ad- mirably arranged. For the duke was what is called an excellent man of business, that is to say, methodical, and an adept in all the small arts of routine. These papers were deposited, TANCRED. 89 after having been ticketed with a date and a summary of their contents, and tied with much tape, in a large cabinet, which occupied nearly one side of the room, and on the top of which were busts in marble of Mr. Pitt, George III., and the Duke of Wellington. The duke was leaning back in his chair, which it seemed, from his air and position, he had pushed back somewhat suddenly from his writing table, and an expression of painful surprise, it cannot be denied, dwelt on his countenance. Lord Montacute was on his legs, leaning with his left arm on the chimney-piece, very serious, and, if possible, paler than usual. " You take me quite by surprise," said the duke; " I thought it was an arrangement that would have deeply gratified you." Lord Montacute slightly bowed his head, but said nothing. His father continued. " Xot wish to enter Parliament at present ! Why — that is all very well, and if, as was once the case, we could enter Parliament when we liked and how we liked, the wish might be very reasonable. If I could ring my bell, and 90 TANCRED. return you member for Montacufce with as much ease as I could send over to Bellamont to engage a special train to take us to town, you might be justified in indulging a fancy. But how and when, I should like to know, are you to enter Parliament now? This Par- liament will last ; it will go on to the lees. Lord Eskdale told me so not a week ago. Well then, at any rate, you lose three years: for three years you are an idler. I never thought that was your character. I have always had an impression you would turn your mind to public business, that the county might look up to you. If you have what are called higher views, you should not forget there is a great opening now in public life, which may not offer again. The Duke is resolved to give the preference, in carrying on the business of the country, to the aristocracy. He believes this is our only means of preser- vation. He told me so himself. If it be so, I fear we are doomed. I hope we may be of some use to our country without being ministers of state. But let that pass. As long as the TANCRED. 91 Duke lives, he is omnipotent, and will have his way. If you come into Parliament now, and show any disposition for office, you may rely upon it you will not long be unemployed. I have no doubt I could arrange that you should move the address of next session. I dare say Lord Eskdale could manage this, and, if he could not, though I abhor asking a minister for anything, I should, under the circumstances, feel perfectly justified in speaking to the duke on the subject myself, and," added his grace, in a lowered tone, but with an expression of great earnestness and determination, "I flatter myself that if the Duke of Bellamont chooses to express a wish, it would not be disregarded." Lord Montacute cast his dark, intelligent eyes upon the ground, and seemed plunged in thought. " Besides," added the duke, after a moment's pause, and inferring, from the silence of his son, that he was making an impression, '' suppose Hungerford is not in the same humour this time three years which he is in now. Probably he may be; possibly he may 92 TANCRED. not. Men do not like to be balked when they think they are doing a very kind and generous and magnanimous thing. Hungerford is not a warming-pan, we must remember that ; he never w^as originally ; and if he had been, he has been member for the county too long to be so considered now. I should be placed in a most painful position, if, this time three years, I had to withdraw my support from Hungerford, in order to secure your return." " There would be no necessity, under any circumstances, for that, my dear father," said Lord Montacute, looking up, and speaking in a voice w^hich, though somewhat low, was of that organ that at once arrests attention ; a voice that comes alike from the brain and from the heart, and seems made to convey both profound thought and deep emotion. There is no index of character so sure as the voice. There are tones, tones brilliant and gushing, which impart a quick and pathetic sensibility : there are others that, deep and yet calm, seem the just interpreters of a serene and exalted intellect. But the rarest and the most pre- TANCRED. 93 cious of all voices is that which combines passion and repose; and whose rich and re- strained tones exercise, perhaps, on the human frame a stronger spell than even the fascination of the eye, or that bewitching influence of the hand, which is the privilege of the higher races of Asia. " There would be no necessity, under any circumstances, for that, my dear father," said Lord Montacute; '' for, to be frank, I believe I should feel as little disposed to enter Parlia- ment three years hence as now." The duke looked still more surprised. " Mr. Fox was not of age when he took his seat," said his grace. " You know how old Mr. Pitt was when he was a minister. Sir Robert, too, was in harness very early. I have always heard the good judges say — Lord Eskdale, for ex- ample — that a man might speak in Parliament too soon, but it was impossible to go in too soon." "If he wished to succeed in that assem- bly," replied Lord Montacute, " I can easily believe it. In all things an early initiation 94 TANCRED. must be of advantage. But I have not that wish." " I don't like to see a man take his seat in the House of Lords who has not been in the House of Commons. He seems to me always, in a manner, unfledged." " It will be a long time, I hope, my dear father, before I take my seat in the House of Lords," said Lord Montacute," if, indeed, I ever do." " In the course of nature 'tis a certainty." " Suppose the Duke's plan for perpetuating an aristocracy do not succeed," said Lord Montacute, " and our house ceases to exist?" His father shrugged his shoulders. "It is not our business to suppose that. I hope it never will be the business of any one, at least seriously. This is a great country, and it has become great by its aristocracy." "You think, then, our sovereigns did nothing for our greatness — Queen Elizabeth, for ex- ample, of whose visit to Montacute you are so proud?" " They performed their part." TANCRED. 95 " And have ceased to exist. We may have performed our part, and may meet the same fate." *' Why, you are talking liberalism!" " Hai:dly that, my dear father, for I have not expressed an opinion." " I wish I knew what your opinions were, my dear boy, or even your wishes." "Well, then— to do my duty." " Exactly: you are a pillar of the State; support the State." " Ah ! if any one would but tell me what the State is," said Lord Montacute, sighing. *^ It seems to me your pillars remain, but they support nothing; in that case, though the shafts may be perpendicular, and the capitals very ornate, they are no longer props, they are a ruin." " You would hand us over, then, to the ten-pounders ?" " They do not even pretend to be a State," said Lord Montacute ; " they do not even pro- fess to support anything ; on the contrary, the essence of their philosophy is, that nothing is 96 TANCRED. to be established, and everything is to be left to itself." " The common sense of this country and the fifty-pound clause will carry us through," said the duke. " Through what?" inquired his son. " This — this state of transition," replied his father. " A passage to what?" " Ah ! that is a question the wisest cannot answer." "But into which the weakest, among whom I class myself, have surely a right to inquire." " Unquestionably; and I know nothing that will tend more to assist you in your researches than acting with practical men." " And practising all their blunders," said Lord Montacute. " I can conceive an indi- vidual who has once been entrapped into their haphazard courses, continuing in the fatal confusion to which he has contributed his quota; but I am at least free, and I wish to continue so." " And do nothing r 9" TANCRED. 97 " But does it follow that a man is infirm of action, because he declines fighting in the dark." " And how would you act, then? "W'hat are your plans? Have you any?" " I have." " Well, that is satisfactory," said the duke, with animation. " Whatever they are, you know you may count upon my doing every- thing that is possible to forward your wishes. I know they cannot be unworthy ones, for I believe, my child, you are incapable of a thought that is not good or great." " I wish I knew what was good and great," said Lord Montacute ; ''I would struggle to accomplish it." " But you have formed some views; you have some plans. Speak to me of them, and without reserve; as to a friend, the most affectionate, the most devoted." " My father," said Lord Montacute, and, moving, he drew a chair to the table, and seated himself by the duke, " you possess and have a right to my confidence. I ought not to VOL. I. F 98 TANCRED. have said that I doubted about what was good ; for I know you." " Sons like you make good fathers." " It is not always so," said Lord Monta- cute; "you have been to me more than a father, and I bear to you and to my mother a profound and fervent affection; an affection," he added, in a faltering tone, " that is rarer, I believe, in this age than it was in old days. I feel it at this moment more deeply," he con- tinued, in a firmer tone, " because I am about to propose that we should for a time sepa- rate." The duke turned pale, and leant forward in his chair, but did not speak. '' You have proposed to me to-day," con- tinued Lord Montacute, after a momentary pause, " to enter public life. I do not shrink from its duties. On the contrary, from the position in which I am born, still more from the impulse of my nature, I am desirous to fulfil them. I have meditated on them, I may say, even for years. But I cannot find that it is part of my duty to maintain TANCRED. 99 the order of things, for I will not call it system, which at present prevails in our country. It seems to me that it cannot last, as nothing can endure, or ought to endure, that is not founded upon principle; and its principle I have not discovered. In nothing, whether it be religion, or government, or manners, sacred or political or social life, do I find faith; and if there be no faith, how can there be duty? Is there such a thing as religious truth? Is there such a thing as political right? Is there such a thing as social propriety ? Are these facts, or are they mere phrases? And if they be facts, where are they likely to be found in England? Is truth in our Church? Why, then, do you sup- port dissent? Who has the right to govern? The Monarch? You have robbed him of his prerogative. The Aristocracy ? You confess to me that we exist by sufferance. The People? They themselves tell you that they are nulli- ties. Every session of that Parliament in which you wish to introduce me, the method by which power is distributed is called in F 2 100 TANCRED. question, altered, patched up, and again im- pugned. As for our morals, tell me — is charity the supreme virtue, or the greatest of errors? Our social system ought to depend on a clear conception of this point. Our morals differ in different counties, in different towns, in different streets, even in different Acts of Parliament. What is moral in London is immoral in Montacute ; what is crime among the multitude is only vice among the few." " You are going into first principles," said the duke, much surprised. " Give me then second principles," replied his son; "give me any." '' We must take a general view of things to form an opinion," said his father, mildly. " The general condition of England is superior to that of any other country; it cannot be denied, that on the whole there is more po- litical freedom, more social happiness, more sound religion, and more material prospe- rity, among us, than in any nation in the world." " I might question all that," said his son ; TANCRED. 101 "but they are considerations that do not affect my views. If other States are worse than we are, and I hope they are not, our condition is not mended, but the contrary, for we then need the salutary stimulus of ex- ample." " There is no sort of doubt," said the duke, " that the state of England at this moment is the most flourishing that has ever existed, certainly in modern times. What with these railroads, even the condition of the poor, which I admit was lately far from satisfactory, is infinitely improved. Every man has work who needs it, and wages are even high." " The railroads may have improved, in a certain sense, the condition of the working classes almost as much as that of members of Parliament. They have been a good thing for both of them. And if you think that more labour is all that is wanted by the people of England, we may be easy for a time. I see nothing in this fresh develop- ment of material industry, but fresh causes of moral deterioration. You have announced 102 TANCRED. to the millions that their welfare is to be tested by the amount of their wages. Money is to be the cupel of their worth, as it is of all other classes. You propose for their conduct the least ennobling of all impulses. If you have seen an aristocracy invariably become degraded under such influence; if all the vices of a middle class may be traced to such an absorbing motive — why are we to believe that the people should be more pure, or that they should escape the catastrophe of the policy that confounds the happiness with the wealth of nations?" The duke shook his head, and then said — " You should not forget we live in an arti- ficial state." " So I often hear, sir," replied his son; "but where is the art? It seems to me the very quality wanting to our present condition. Art is order, method, harmonious results ob- tained by fine and powerful principles. I see no art in our condition. The people of this country have ceased to be a nation. They are a crowd, and only kept in some rude pro- TANCRED. 103 visional discipline by the remains of that old system which they are daily destroying." " But what would you do, my dear boy?" said his grace, looking up very distressed. " Can you remedy the state of things in which we find ourselves?" " I am not a teacher," said Lord Monta- cute, mournfully; '' I only ask you, I suppli- cate you, my dear father, to save me from contributing to this quick corruption that surrounds us." " You shall be master of your own actions. I offer you counsel, I give no commands; and, as for the rest, Providence will guard us." " If an angel would but visit our house as he visited the house of Lot !" said Lord Mon- tacute, in a tone almost of anguish. " Angels have performed their part," said the duke. " We have received instruction from one higher than angels. It is enough for all of us." '' It is not enough for me," said Lord Mon- tacute, with a glowing cheek, and rising ab- ruptly. ^' It was not enough for the apostles; 104 TAxNCRED. for though they listened to the sermon on the mount, and partook of the first communion, it was still necessary that He should appear to them again, and promise them a Comforter. I require one," he added, after a momentary pause, but in an agitated voice. " I must seek one. Yes ! my dear father, it is of this that I would speak to you ; it is this which for a long time has oppressed my spirit, and filled me often with intolerable gloom. We must separate. I must leave you, I must leave that dear mother, those beloved parents, in whom are concentred all my earthly affec- tions ; but I obey an impulse that I believe comes from above. Dearest and best of men, you will not thwart me — you will forgive, you will aid me !" And he advanced, and threw himself into the arms of his father. The duke pressed Lord Montacute to his heart, and endeavoured, though himself agi- tated and much distressed, to penetrate the mystery of this ebullition. " He says we must separate." thought the duke to himself " Ah! he has lived too much at home, too much TANCRED. 105 alone; he has read and pondered too much; he has moped. Eskdale was right two years ago. I wish I had sent him to Paris, but his mother was so alarmed; and, indeed, 'tis a precious life ! The House of Commons would have been just the thing for him. He would have worked on committees, and grown prac- tical. But something must be done for him, de^r child! He sajs we must separate: he wants to travel. And perhaps he ought to travel. But a life on which so much depends ! And what will Katheriue say? It will kill her. I could screw myself up to it. I would send him well attended. Brace should go with him ; he understands the continent ; he was in the Peninsular war; and he should have a skilful physician. I see how it is ; I must act with decision, and break it to his mother." These ideas passed through the duke's mind during the few seconds that he embraced his son, and endeavoured at the same time to con- vey consolation by the expression of his affec- f3 106 TANCRED. tion, and his anxiety at all times to contribute to his child's happiness. " My dear son," said the duke, when Lord Montacute had resumed his seat, " I see how it is ; you wish to travel ?" Lord Montacute bent his head, as if in assent. " It will be a terrible blow to your mother; I say nothing of myself. You know what I feel for you. But neither your mother nor myself have a right to place our feelings in competition with any arrangement for your welfare. It would be in the highest degree selfish and unreasonable ; and perhaps it will be well for you to travel awhile; and, as for Parliament, I am to see Hungerford this morn- ing at Bellamont. I will try and arrange with him to postpone his resignation until the autumn, or, if possible, for some little time longer. You will then have accomplished your purpose. It will do you a great deal of good. You will have seen the world, and you can take your seat next year." TANCRED. 107 The duke paused. Lord Montacute looked perplexed and distressed ; he seemed about to reply, and then, leaning on the table, with his face concealed from his father, he maintained his silence. The duke rose, looked at his watch, said he must be at Bellamont by two o'clock — hoped that Brace would dine at the Castle to-day — thought it not at all impos- sible Brace might — would send on to Monta- cute for him — perhaps might meet him at Bellamont. Brace understood the continent, spoke several languages, Spanish among them, though it was not probable his son would have any need of that, the present state of Spain not being very inviting to the traveller. " As for France," continued the duke, " France is Paris, and I suppose that will be your first step; it generally is. ^Ye must see if your cousin, Henry Howard, is there. If so, he will put you in the way of everything. With the embassy and Brace, you would manage very well at Paris. Then, I suppose, you would like to go to Italy ; that, I apprehend, is your great point. Your mother will not like your 108 TANCRED. going to Eome. Still, at the same time, a man, they say, should see Rome before he dies. I never did. I have never crossed the sea ex- cept to go to Ireland. Your grandfather would never let me travel ; I wanted to, but he never would. Not, however, for the same reasons which have kept you at home. Suppose you even winter at Rome, which I believe is the right thing, why, you might very well be back by the sj)ring. However, we must manage your mother a little about remaining over the winter — and, on second thoughts, we will get Barnard to go with you, as well as Brace and a physician, and then she will be much more easy. I think, with Brace, Barnard, and a medical man whom we can really trust, Harry Howard at Paris, and the best letters for every other place, which we will consult Lord Esk- dale about, I think the danger will not be extreme." " I have no wish to see Paris," said Lord Montacute, evidently embarrassed, and making a great efibrt to relieve his mind of some bur- then. " I have no wish to see Paris." TANCRED. 109 " I am very glad to hear that," said his father, eagerly. " Kor do I wish either to go to Rome," con- tinued his son. " Well, well, you have taken a load off my mind, my dear boy. I would not confess it, because I wished to save you pain ; but really, I believe the idea of your going toEome would have been a serious shock to your mo- ther. It is not so much the distance, though that is great, nor the climate, which has its dangers, — but, you understand, with her pe- culiar views, her very strict " The duke did not care to finish his sentence. " JSTor, my dear father," continued Lord Montacute, " though I did not like to inter- rupt you when you were speakiiig Avith so much solicitude and consideration for me, is it exactly travel, in the common acceptation of the term, that I feel the need of. I wish, indeed, to leave England; I wish to make an expedition ; a progress to a particular point ; without wandering, without any intervening residence. In a word — it is the Holy Land 110 TANCRED. that occupies my thought, and I propose to make a pilgriuiage to the sepulchre of my Saviour." The duke started, and sank again into his chair. " The Holy Land! The Holy Se- pulchre !" he exclaimed, and repeated to him- self, staring at his son. " Yes, sir, the Holy Sepulchre," repeated Lord Montacute, and now speaking with his accustomed repose. '' When I remember that the Creator, since light sprang out of darkness, has deigned to reveal himself to his creature only in one land ; that in that land he assumed a manly form, and met a human death ; I feel persuaded that the country sanctified by such intercourse and such events, must be endowed with marvellous and peculiar qualities, which man may not in all ages be competent to pene- trate, but which,nevertheless, at all times exer- cise an irresistible influence upon his destiny. It is these qualities that many times drew Europe to Asia during the middle centuries. Our castle has before this sent forth a De Montacute to Palestine. For three days and TANCRED. Ill three nights he knelt at the tomb of his Ee- deemer. Six centuries and more have elapsed since that great enterprise. It is time to restore and renovate our communications with the Most High. I, too, would kneel at that tomb; I, too, surrounded bj the holy hills and sacred groves of Jerusalem, would relieve my spirit from the bale that bows it down ; would lift up my voice to Heaven, and ask, What is Duty, and Avhat is Faith? — What ought I to do, and what ought I to believe?" The Duke of Bellamont rose from his seat, and w^alked up and down the room for some minutes, in silence and in deep thought. At length, stopping and leaning against the cabi- net, he said, " What has occurred to-day be- tween us, my beloved child, is, you may easily believe, as strange to me as it is agitating. I will think of all you have said ; I will try to comprehend all you mean and wish. I will endeavour to do that which is best and wisest ; placing above all things your happiness, and not our own. At this moment I am not com- petent to the task — I need quiet, and to be 112 TANCRED. alone. Your mother, I know, wishes to walk with you this morning. She may be speak- ing to you of many things. Be silent upon this subject, until I have communicated with her. At present I will ride over to Bellamont. I must go ; and, besides, it will do me good. I never can think very well except in the saddle. If Brace comes, make him dine here. God bless you." The duke left the room ; his son remained in meditation. The first step was taken. He had poured into the interview of an hour the results of three years of solitary thought. A sound roused him ; it was his mother. She had only learnt casually that the duke was gone; she was surprised he had not come into her room before he went; it seemed the first time since their marriage that the duke had gone out without first coming to speak to her. So she went to seek her son, to congratulate him on being a member of Parliament, on representing the county of which they were so fond, and of breaking to him a proposition which she doubted not he would find not less interesting TANCKED. 113 and charming. Happy mother, with her only son, on whom she doted and of whom she was so justly proud, about to enter public life in which he was sure to distinguish himself, and to marry a woman who was sure to make him happy! With a bounding heart the duchess opened the library door, where she had been informed she should find Lord Mon- tacute. She had her bonnet on, ready for the walk of confidence, and, her face flushed with delight, she looked even beautiful. '' Ah!" she exclaimed, " I have been looking for you, Tancred !" 114 TANCRED. CHAPTER II. The duke returned rather late from Bella- mont, and went immediately to his dressing- room. A few minutes before dinner the duchess knocked at his door and entered. She seemed disconcerted, and reminded him, though with great gentleness, that he had gone out to-day without first bidding her adieu ; she really be- lieved it was the only time he had done so since their marriage. The duke, who, when she entered, anticipated something about their son, was relieved by her remark, embraced her, and would have affected a gaiety which he did not really feel. "I am glad to hear that Brace dines here TANCRED. 115 to-day, Kate, for I particularly wanted to see him." The duchess did not reply, and seemed ab- sent; the duke, to say something, tying his cravat, kept harping upon Brace. " Never mind Brace, George," said the duchess; " tell me what is this about Tancred? Why is his coming into Parliament put off?" The duke was perplexed ; he wished to know how far at this moment his wife was informed upon the matter; the feminine frankness of the duch^^s put him out of suspense. " I have been walking with Tancred," she continued, " and intimated, but with great caution, all our plans and hopes. I asked him what he thought of his cousin ; he agrees with us she is by far the most charming girl he knows, and one of the most agreeable. I impressed upon him how good she was. I wished to preci- pitate nothing. I never dreamed of their mar- rying fintil late in the autumn. I wished him to become acquainted with his new life, which would not prevent him seeing a great deal of Katherine in London, and then to visit them in 116 TANCRED. Ireland, as you visited us, George; and then, when I was settling everything in the most de- lightful manner, what he was to do when he was kept up very late at the House, which is the only part I don't like, and begging him to be very strict in making his servant always have coffee ready for him, very hot, and a cold fowl too, or something of the sort, he tells me, to my infinite astonishment, that the vacancy will not immediately occur, that he is not sorry for it, as he thinks it may be as well that he should go abroad. What can all this mean? Pray tell me; for Tancredhas told me nothing, and, when I pressed him, waived the subject, and said we would all of us consult together." " And so we will, Kate," said the duke, " but hardly at this moment, for dinner must be almost served. To be brief," he added, speaking in a light tone, " there are reasons which per- haps may make it expedient that Hungerford should not resign at the present moment ; and as Tancred has a fancy to travel a little, it may be as well that we should take it into con- TAXCRED. 117 sideration whether he might not profitably oc- cupy the interval in this manner." "Profitably!" said the duchess. " I never can understand how going to Paris and Rome, which young men always mean when they talk of travelling, can be profitable to him ; it is the very thing which, all my life, I have been endeavouring to prevent. His body and his soul will be both imperilled ; Paris will destroy his constitution, and Rome, perhaps, change his faith." " I have more confidence in his physical power and his religious principle than you, Kate," said the duke, smiling. " But make yourself easy on these heads ; Tancred told me this morning that he had no wish to visit either Rome or Paris." " Well !" exclaimed the duchess, somewhat relieved, " if he wants to make a little tour in Holland, I think I could bear it; it is a Pro- testant country, and there are no vermin. And then those dear Disbrowes, I am sure, would take care of him at the Hague." 118 TANCRED. *' We will talk of all this to-night, my love," said the duke ; and offering his arm to his wife, who was more composed, if not more cheerful, they descended to their guests. Colonel Brace was there, to the duke's great satisfaction. The colonel had served as a cornet in a dragoon regiment in the last cam- paign of the Peninsular war, and had marched into Paris. Such an event makes an indelible impression on the memory of a handsome lad of seventeen, and the colonel had not yet finished recounting his strange and fortunate adven- tures. He was tall, robust, a little portly, but, well buckled, still presented a grand military figure. He was what you call a fine man ; florid, with still a good head of hair though touched with grey, splendid mustachoes, large fat hands, and a courtly demeanour, not unmixed with a slight swagger. The colo- nel was a Montacute man, and had inherited a large house in the town and a small estate in the neighbourhood. Having sold out, he had retired to his native place, where he had be- TAXCRED. 119 come a considerable personage. The duke had put him in the commission, and he was the active magistrate of the district; he had re- organised the Bellamont regiment of yeomanry cavalry, which had fallen into sad decay during the late duke's time, but which now, with Brace for its lieutenant-colonel, was second to none in the kingdom. Colonel Brace was one of the best shots in the county ; certainly the boldest rider among the heavy weights ; and bore the palm from all with the rod, and that, too, in a county famous for its feats in lake and river. The colonel was a man of great energy, of good temper, of ready resource, frank, a little coarse, but hearty and honest. He adored the Duke and Duchess of Bellamont. He was sincere; he was not a parasite ; he really believed that they were the best people in the world, and I am not sure that he had not some foundation for his faith. On the whole, he might be esteemed the duke's right-hand man. His grace generally consulted the colonel on county affairs ; the command of the yeomanry alone gave him a considerable position ; he was the chief also 120 TANCRED. of the militia staff; could give his opinion whether a person was to be made a magistrate or not ; and had even been called into council when there was a question of appointing a de- puty-lieutenant. The colonel, who was a lead- ing member of the corporation of Montacute, had taken care to be chosen mayor this year ; he had been also chairman of the Committee of Management during the celebration of Tan- cred's majority ; had had the entire ordering of the fireworks, and was generally supposed to have given the design, or at least the leading d ea, for the transparency. We should notice also Mr. Bernard, a cler- gyman, and recently the private tutor of Lord Montacute, a good scholar; in ecclesiastical opinions, what is called high and dry. He was about five-and-thirty ; well-looking, bashful. The duke intended to prefer him to a living when one was vacant ; in the mean time he re- mained in the family, and at present discharged the duties of chaplain and librarian at Monta- cute, and occasionally assisted the duke as a pri- vate secretary. Of his life one-third had been TANCRED. 121 passed at a rural home, and the rest might be nearly divided between school and college. These gentlemen, the distinguished and nu- merous family of the Montacute Mount joys, young Hungerford, whom the duke had good- naturedly brought over fromBellamont for the sake of the young ladies, the duke and duchess, and their son, formed the party, which pre- sented rather a contrast, not only in its num- bers, to the series of recent banquets. They dined in the Montacute chamber. The party, without intending it, was rather dull and silent. The duchess was brooding over the disappointment of the morning ; the duke trembled for the disclosures of the morrow. The Misses Mountjoy sang better than they talked ; their mother, who was more lively, was seated by the duke, and confined her powers of pleasing to him. The Honourable and Reverend Montacute himself was an epicure, and dis- liked conversation during dinner. Lord Monta- cute spoke to Mr. Hungerford across the table, but Mr. Hungerford was whispering despairing nothings in the ear of Arabella Mountjoy, and VOL. I. G 122 TANCRED. replied to his question without originating any in return, which of course terminates talk. When the second course had arrived, the duke, who wanted a little more noise and dis- traction, fired off in despair a shot at Colonel Brace, who was on the left hand of the duchess, and set him on his yeomanry charger. From this moment affairs improved. The colonel made continual charges, and carried all before him. Nothing could be more noisy in a gen- teel way. His voice sounded like the bray of a trumpet amid the din of arms ; it seemed that the moment he began, everybody and every- thing became animated and inspired by his example. All talked ; the duke set them the fashion of taking wine with each other; Lord Montacute managed to entrap Ara- minta Mountjoy into a narrative in detail of her morning's ride and adventures; and, affecting scepticism as to some of the incidents, and wonder at some of the feats, produced a considerable addition to the general hubbub, which he instinctively felt that his father wished to encourage. TAXCRED. 123 " I don't know whether it was the Great Western or the South Eastern," continued Colonel Brace ; " but I know his leg is broken.'' " God bless me !" said the duke ; " and only think of my not hearing of it at Bellamont to- day!" " I don't suppose they know anything about it," replied the colonel. " The way I know it is this: I was with Roby to-day, when the post came in, and he said to me, ' Here is a letter from Lady Malpas; I hope nothing is the matter with Sir Russell or any of the chil- dren.' And then it all came out. The train was blown up behind ; Sir Russell was in a centre carriage, and was pitched right into a field. They took him into an inn, put him to bed, and sent for some of the top sawyers from London, Sir Benjamin Brodie, and that sort of thing ; and the moment Sir Russell came to himself, he said, ' I must have Roby — send for Roby — Roby knows my constitution.' And they sent for Roby. And I think he was right. The quantity of young officers I have seen sent rightabout in the Peninsula, g2 124 TANCRED. because they were attended by a parcel of men who knew nothing of their constitution ! Why, I might have lost my own leg once, if I had not been sharp. I got a scratch in a little affair at Almeidas, charging the enemy a little too briskly — but we really ought not to speak of these things before the ladies " " My dear colonel," said Lord Montacute, " on the contrary, there is nothing more in- teresting to them. Miss Mountjoy was only saying yesterday, that there was nothing she found so difficult to understand as the ac- count of a battle, and how much she wished to comprehend it." " That is because, in general, they are not written by soldiers," said the colonel; " but Napier's battles are very clear. I could fight every one of them on this table. That's a great book, that history of Napier ; it has faults, but they are rather omissions than mistakes. Now that affair of Almeidas of which I was just speaking, and which nearly cost me my leg, it is very odd, but he has omitted mentioning it altogether." TANCRED. 125 " But you saved your leg, colonel," said the duke. " Yes, I had the honour of marching into Paris, and that is an event not very easy to be forgotten, let me tell your grace. I saved my leg because I knew my constitution. For the very same reason by which I hope Sir Russell Malpas will save his leg. Because he will be attended by a person who knows his constitution. He never did a wiser thing than sending for Eoby. For my part, if I were in garrison at Gibraltar to-morrow, and laid up, I would do the same; I would send for Roby. In all these things, depend upon it, knowing the constitution is half the battle." All this time, while Colonel Brace was in- dulging in his garrulous comments, the Duke of Bellamont was drawing his moral. He had a great opinion of Mr. Eoby, who was the medical attendant of the castle, and an able man. Mr. Roby was perfectly acquainted with the constitution of his son ; ^Ir. Roby must go to the Holy Sepulchre. Cost what it might, Mr. Roby must be sent to Jerusalem. The duke was 126 TANCRED. calculating all this time the income that Mr. Eoby made. He would not put it down at more than five hundred pounds per annum, and a third of that was certainly afforded by the castle. The duke determined to offer Eoby a thousand and his expenses to attend Lord Montacute. He would not be more than a year absent, and his practice could hardly seriously suffer while away, backed as he would be, when he returned, by the castle. And if it did, the duke must guarantee Roby against loss ; it was a necessity, absolute and of the first class, that Tancred should be attended by a medical man who knew his constitution. The duke agreed with Colonel Brace that it was half the battle. TANCRED. 127 CHAPTEE III. " Miserable mother that I am 1" exclaimed the duchess, and she clasped her hands in anguish. " My dearest Katherine !" said the duke, " calm yourself." " You ought to have prevented this, George ; you ought never to have let things come to this pass." " But, my dearest Katherine, the blow was as unlooked for by me as by yourself. I had not, how could I have, a remote suspicion of what was passing through his mind?" " What, then, is the use of your boasted confidence with your child, w^iich you tell me 128 TANCRED. you have always cultivated? Had I been his father, I would have discovered his secret thoughts." " Very possibly, my dear Katherine; but you are at least his mother, tenderly loving him, and tenderly loved by him. The inter- course between you has ever been of an ex- treme intimacy, and especially on the subjects connected with this fancy of his — and yet, you see, even you are completely taken by surprise." ^' I once had a suspicion he was inclined to the Puseyite heresy, and I spoke to Mr. Bernard on the subject, and afterwards to him, but I was convinced that I was in error. I am sure," added the duchess, in a mournful tone, " I have lost no opportunity of instilling into him the principles of religious truth. It was only last year, on his birthday, that I sent him a complete set of the publications of the Parker Society, my own copy of Jewel — full of notes, and my grandfather, the primate's, manuscript commentary on Chillingworth ; a copy made purposely by myself." TAXCEED. 129 " I well know," said the duke, " that you have done everything for his spiritual welfare which ability and affection corabined could suggest." " And it ends in this !" exclaimed the duchess. *' The Holy Land ! Why, if he even reach it, the climate is certain death. The curse of the Almighty, for more than eighteen centuries, has been on that land. Every year it has become more sterile, more savage, more unwholesome, and more unearthly. It is the abomination of desolation. And now my son is to go there ! Oh ! he is lost to us for ever !" " But, my dear Katherine, let us consult a little." " Consult! Why should I consult? You have settled everything, you have agreed to everything. You do not come here to consult me; I understand all that; you come here to break a foregone conclusion to a weak and miserable woman." " Do not say such things, Katherine'" " What should I say ? What can I say?" " Anything but that. I hope that nothing g3 130 TANCRED. will be ever done in this family without your full sanction." " Eest assured, then, that I will never sanction the departure of Tancred on this crusade." " Then he will never go — at least, with my consent," said the duke; " but Katherine, assist me, my dear wife. All shall be — shall ever be, as you wish ; but I shrink from being placed — from our being placed — in collision with our child. The mere exercise of paren- tal authority is a last resource ; I would appeal first, rather to his reason, to his heart — your arguments, his affection for us, may yet influ- ence him." "Yon tell me you have argued with him," said the duchess, in a melancholy tone. " Yes, but you know so much more on these subjects than I do — indeed, upon all subjects; you are so clever, that I do not despair, my dear Katherine, of your producing an impres- sion on him." " I would tell him at once," said the duchess. TANCRED. 131 firmly, '* that the proposition cannot be listened to." The duke looked very distressed. After a momentary pause, he said, " If, indeed, you think that the best ; but let us consult before we take that step, because it would seem to ter- minate all discussion, and discussion may yet do good. Besides, I cannot conceal from myself that Tancred in this affair is acting under the influence of very powerful motives ; his feelings are highly strung ; you have no idea — you can have no idea from what we have seen of him hitherto, how excited he is. I had no idea of his being capable of such excite- ment. I always thought him so very calm, and of such a quiet turn. And so, in short, my dear Katherine, were we to be abrupt at this moment, peremptory, you understand, I — I — should not be surprised, were Tancred to go without our permission." " Impossible !" exclaimed the duchess, start- ing in her chair, but with as much con- sternation as confidence in her countenance. 132 TANCRED. " Throughout his life, he has never disobeyed us." " And that is an additional reason," said the duke, quietly, but in his sweetest tone, " why we should not treat as a light ebullition this first instance of his preferring his own will to that of his father and mother." " He has been so much away from us these last three years," said the duchess, in a tone of great depression, "" and they are such im- portant years in the formation of character ! But Mr. Bernard, he ought to have been aware of all this — he ought to have known what was passing through his pupil's mind; he ought to have warned us. Let us speak to him — let us speak to him at once, l^ing, my dear George, and request the attendance of Mr. Bernard." That gentleman, who was in the library, kept them waiting but a few minutes. As he entered the room, he perceived, by the coun- tenances of his noble patrons, that something remarkable, and probably not agreeable, had occurred. The duke opened the case to Mr. TANCRED. 133 Bernard with calmness; he gave an outline of the great catastrophe ; the duchess filled up the parts, and invested the whole with a rich and even terrible colouring. Nothing could exceed the astonishment of the late private tutor of Lord Montacute. He was fairly overcome: the communica- tion itself was startling, the accessaries over- whelmed him. The unspoken reproaches that beamed from the duke's mild eye ; the wither- ing glance of maternal desolation that met him from the duchess; the rapidity of her anxious and agitated questions ; — all were too much for the simple, though correct, mind of one unused to those passionate developments which are commonly called scenes. All that Mr. Bernard for some time could do was to sit with his eyes staring and mouth open, and repeat, w4th a bewildered air, " The Holy Land — the Holy Sepulchre !" Xo, most cer- tainly not ; most assuredly ; never in any way, by any word or deed, had Lord Montacute ever given him reason to suppose or imagine that his lordship intended to make a pilgrim- 134 TANCRED. age to the Holy Sepulchre, or that he was influenced by any of those views and opinions which he had so strangely and so uncompro- misingly expressed to his father. " But, Mr. Bernard, you have been his com- panion, his instructor, for many years," con- tinued the duchess, '' for the last three years especially, years so important in the formation of character. You have seen much more of Montacute than we have. Surely you must have had some idea of what was passing in his mind ; you could not help knowing it; you ought to have known it ; you ought to have warned — to have prepared us." " Madam," at length said Mr. Bernard, more collected, and feeling the necessity and excitement of self- vindication — " Madam, your noble son, under my poor tuition, has taken the highest honours of his university ; his moral behaviour during that period has been immaculate; and as for his religious senti- ments, even this strange scheme proves that they are, at any rate, of no light and equi- vocal character." TANCRED. 135 " To lose such a son !" exclaimed the du- chess, in a tone of anguish, and with streaming eyes. The duke took her hand, and would have soothed her; and then, turning to !Mr. Ber- nard, he said, in a lowered tone, " We are very sensible how much we owe you ; the duchess equally with myself. All we regret is, that some of us had not obtained a more intimate acquaintance with the character of my son than it appears we have acquired." " My lord duke," said Mr. Bernard, " had yourself or her grace ever spoken to me on this subject, I would have taken the liberty of expressing what I say now. I have ever found Lord Montacute inscrutable. He has formed himself in solitude, and has ever repelled any advance to intimacy, either from those who were his inferiors or his equals in station. He has never had a companion. As for myself, during the ten years that I have had the honour of being connected with him, I cannot recall a word or a deed on his part w^hich towards me has not been courteous and consi- 136 TANCRED. derate; but as a child he was shj and silent, and as a man, for I have looked upon him as a man in mind for these four or even five years, he has employed me as his machine to obtain knowledge. It is not very flattering to one's- self to make these confessions, but at Oxford he had the opportunity of communicating with some of the most eminent men of our time, and I have always learnt from them the same result. Lord Montacute never disburthened. His passion for study has been ardent; his power of application is very great; his atten- tion unwearied as long as there is anything to acquire ; but he never seeks your opinions, and never offers his own. The interview of yester- day with your grace is the only exception with which I am acquainted, and at length throws some light on the mysteries of his mind." The duke looked sad ; his wife seemed plunged in profound thought; there was a silence of many moments. At length the duchess looked up, and said, in a calmer tone, and with an air of great seriousness, " It seems that we have mistaken the character of our son. Thank you TANCRED. 137 very mucli for coming to us so quickly in our trouble, Mr. Bernard. It was very kind, as you always are." Mr. Bernard took the hint, rose, bowed, and retired. The moment that he had quitted the room, the eyes of the Duke and Duchess of Bellamont met. Who was to speak first? The duke had nothing to say, and therefore he had the advantage; the duchess wished her husband to break the silence, but, having something to say herself, she could not refrain from inter- rupting it. So she said, with a tearful eye, " Well, George, what do you think we ought to do?" The duke had a great mind to propose his plan of sending Tancred to Jerusalem, with Colonel Brace, Mr. Bernard, and Mr. Eoby, to take care of him, but he hardly thought the occasion was ripe enough for that; and so he suggested that the duchess should speak to Tancred herself. " No," said her grace, shaking her head, " I think it better for me to be silent; at least at present. It is necessary, however, that the 138 TANCRED. most energetic means should be adopted to save him, nor is there a moment to be lost. We must shrink from nothing for such an object. I have a plan. We will put the whole matter in the hands of our friend, the bishop. We will get him to speak to Tancred. I entertain not a doubt that the bishop will put his mind all right; clear all his doubts; remove all his scruples. The bishop is the only person, because, you see, it is a case poli- tical as well as theological, and the bishop is a great statesman as well as the first theologian of the age. Depend upon it, my dear George, that this is the wisest course, and, with the blessing of Providence, will efiect our purpose. It is, perhaps, asking a good deal of the bishop, considering his important and multifa- rious duties, to undertake this office, but we must not be delicate when everything is at stake ; and, considering he christened and con- firmed Tancred, and our long friendship, it is quite out of the question that he can refuse. However, there is no time to be lost. We must get to town as soon as possible ; to-morrow, if TANCRED. 139 we can. I shall advance affairs by writing to the bishop on the subject, and giving him an outline of the case, so that he may be prepared to see Tancred at once on our arrival. What think you, George, of my plan ?" " I think it quite admirable," replied his grace, only too happy that there was at least a prospect of a lull of a few days in this great embarrassment. 140 TANCRED. CHAPTER IV. About the time of the marriage of the Duchess of Bellamont, her noble family, and a few of their friends, some of whom also believed in the millennium, were persuaded that the conversion of the Roman Catholic population of Ireland to the true faith, which was their own, was at hand. They had subscribed very liberally for the purpose, and formed an amaz- ing number of sub-committees. As long as their funds lasted, their missionaries found prose- lytes. It was the last desperate effort of a Church that had from the first betrayed its trust. Twenty years ago, statistics not being so much in vogue, and the people of England TANCEED. 141 being in the full efflorescence of that public ignorance which permitted them to belieye themselves the most enlightened nation in the world, the Irish " difficulty" was not quite so well understood as at the present day. It was then an established doctrine, that all that was necessary for Ireland was more Protestantism, and it was supposed to be not more difficult to supply the Irish with Protestantism than it had proved, in the instance of a recent famine, (1822,) to furnish them with potatoes. What was principally wanted in both cases were — subscriptions. When the English public, therefore, were assured by their co-religionists on the other side of St. George's Channel, that at last the good work was doing, that the flame spread, even rapidly — that not only parishes but pro- vinces were all agog — and that both town and country were quite in a heat of proselytism, they began to believe that at last the scarlet lady was about to be dethroned ; they loosened their purse-strings; fathers of families contri- buted their zealous five pounds, followed by 142 TANCRED. every other member of the household, to the babe in arms, who subscribed its fanatical five shillings. The affair looked well. The journals teemed with lists of proselytes and cases of conversion; and even orderly, orthodox peo- ple, who were firm in their own faith, but wished others to be permitted to pursue their errors in peace, began to congratulate each other on the prospect of our at last becoming a united Protestant people. In the blaze and thick of the affair, Irish Protestants jubilant, Irish Papists denouncing the whole movement as fraud and trumpery, John Bull perplexed, but excited, and still subscribing, a young bishop rose in his place in the House of Lords, and, with a vehemence there unusual, declared that he saw " the finger of God in this second Keformation," and, pursuing the prophetic vein and manner, denounced '^ woe to those who should presume to lift up their hands and voices in vain and impotent attempts to stem the flood of light that was bursting over Ireland." TANCRED. 143 In him, who thus plainlv discerned " the finger of God" in transactions in which her family and feelings were so deeply interested, the young and enthusiastic Duchess of Bella- mont instantly recognised the "man of God;" and, from that moment the right reverend pre- late became, in all spiritual aifairs, her infal- lible instructor, although the impending second Reformation did chance to take the untoward form of the emancipation of the Eoman Ca- tholics, followed in due season by the destruc- tion of Protestant bishoprics, the sequestra- tion of Protestant tithes, and the endowment of Maynooth. In speculating on the fate of public institu- tions and the course of public affairs, it is important that we should not permit our attention to be engrossed Ijy the principles on which they are founded and the circumstances which they present, but that we should also remember how much depends upon the cha- racter of the individuals who are in the position to superintend or to direct them. The Church of England, mainly from its 144 TANCRED. deficiency of oriental knowledge, and from a misconception of the priestly character which has been the consequence of that want, has fallen of late years into great straits ; nor has there ever been a season when it has more needed for its guides men possessing the higher qualities both of intellect and dis- position. About five-and-twenty years ago, it began to be discerned that the time had gone by, at least in England, for bishoprics to serve as appanages for the younger sons of great families. The Arch-Mediocrity who then governed this country, and the mean tenor of whose prolonged administration we have de- lineated in another work, was impressed with the necessity of reconstructing the episcopal bench on principles of personal distinction and ability. But his notion of clerical capa- city did not soar higher than a private tutor who had suckled a young noble into university honours ; and his test of priestly celebrity was the decent editorship of a Greek play. He sought for the successors of the apostles, for the stewards of the mysteries of Sinai and TAXCRED. 145 of Calvary, among third-rate hunters after syllables. These men, notwithstanding their elevation, with one exception, subsided into their native insignificance ; and during our agitated age, when the principles of all insti- tutions, sacred and secular, have been called in question; when, alike in the senate and the market-place, both the doctrine and the disci- pline of the Church have been impugned, its power assailed, its authority denied, the amount of its revenues investigated, their disposition criticised, and both attacked; not a voice has been raised by these mitred nullities, either to warn or to vindicate; not a phrase has escaped their lips or their pens, that ever influenced public opinion, touched the heart of nations. or guided the conscience of a perplexed people. If they were ever heard of, it was that they had been pelted in a riot. The exception which we have mentioned to their sorry careers, was that of the too adventurous prophet of the second Reforma- tion; the ductor dubitantium appealed to by the Duchess of Bellamont, to convince her VOL. I. H 146 TANCRED. son that the principles of religious truth, as well as of political justice, required no further investigation — at least by young marquesses. The ready audacity with which this right reverend prelate had stood sponsor for the second Reformation is a key to his character. He combined a great talent for action with very limited powers of thought. Bustling, energetic, versatile, gifted with an indomit- able perseverance, and stimulated by an am- bition that knew no repose, with a capacity for mastering details and an inordinate passion for affairs, he could permit nothing to be done without his interference, and consequently was perpetually involved in transactions which were either failures or blunders. He was one of those leaders who are not guides. Having little real knowledge, and not endowed with those high qualities of intellect which permit their possessor to generalize the details afforded by study and experience, and so deduce rules of conduct, his lordship, when he received those frequent appeals which were the neces- sary consequence of his officious life, became TANCRED. 147 obscure, confused, contradictory, inconsist- ent, illogical. The oracle was always dark. Placed in a high post in an age of political analysis, the bustling intermeddler was unable to supply society with a single solution. Enun- ciating secondhand, with characteristic pre- cipitation, some big principle in vogue, as if he were a discoverer, he invariably shrank from its subsequent application, the moment that he found it might be unpopular and in- convenient. All his quandaries terminated in the same catastrophe — a compromise. Ab- stract principles with him ever ended in con- crete expediency. The aggregate of circum- stances outweighed the isolated cause. The primordial tenet, which had been advocated with uncompromising arrogance, gently sub- sided into some second-rate measure recom- mended with all the artifice of an impenetrable ambiguity. Beginning with the second Eeformation, which was a little rash but dashing, the bishop, always ready, had in the course of his episcopal career placed himself at the head of H 2 148 TANCRED. every movement in the church wliich others had originated, and had as regularly with- drawn at the right moment, when the heat was over, or had become, on the contrary, exces- sive. Furiously evangelical, soberly high and dry, and fervently Puseyite, each phasis of his faith concludes with what the Spaniards term a " transaction." The saints are to have their new churches, but they are also to have their rubrics and their canons ; the universities may supply successors to the apostles, but they are also presented with a church commission ; even the Puseyites may have candles on their altars, but they must not be lighted. It will be seen, therefore, that his lordship was one of those characters not ill-adapted to an eminent station in an age like the present, and in a country like our own ; an age of movement, but of confused ideas ; a country of progress, but too rich to risk much change. Under these circumstances, the spirit of a period and a people seeks a safety-valve in — bustle. They do something, lest it be said that they do nothing. At such a time, minis- TANCRED. 149 ters recommend their measures as experiments, and parliaments are ever ready to rescind their votes. Find a man who, totally destitute of genius, possesses nevertheless considerable talents; who has official aptitude, a volubility of routine rhetoric, great perseverance, a love of affairs ; who, embarrassed neither by the principles of the philosopher nor by the pre- judices of the bigot, can assume, with a cautious facility, the prevalent tone, and disembarrass himself of it with a dexterous ambiguity, the moment it ceases to be predominant ; recom- mending himself to the innovator by his ap- probation of change " in the abstract," and to the conservative by his prudential and prac- tical respect for that which is established; such a man, though he be one of an essentially small mind, though his intellectual qualities be less than moderate, with feeble powers of thought, no imagination, contracted sym- pathies, and a most loose public morality; — such a man is the individual whom kings and parliaments would select to govern the State or rule the Church. Change, " in the abstract," 150 TANCRED. is what is wanted bj a people who are at the same time inquiring and wealthy. Instead of statesmen, they desire shufflers; and com- promise in conduct and ambiguity in speech are — though nobody will confess it — the public qualities now most in vogue. Not exactly, however, those calculated to meet the case of Tancred. The interview was long, for Tancred listened with apparent re- spect and deference to the individual under whose auspices he had entered the Church of Christ ; but the replies to his inquiries, though more adroit than the duke's, were in reality not more satisfactory, and could not, in any way, meet the inexorable logic of Lord Mon- tacute. The bishop was as little able as the duke to indicate the principle on which the present order of things in England was founded ; neither faith nor its consequence, duty, were at all illustrated or invigorated by his hand- ling. He utterly failed in reconciling a belief in ecclesiastical truth with tlie support of re- ligious dissent. When he tried to define in whom the power of government should repose, TANCRED. 151 he was lost in a maze of phrases, and afforded his pupil not a single fact. " It cannot be denied," at length said Tan- cred, with great calmness, " that society was once regulated by God, and that now it is regulated by man. For my part, I prefer divine to self-government, and I wish to know how it is to be attained." " The Church represents God upon earth," said the bishop. *' But the Church no longer governs man," replied Tancred. " There is a great spirit rising in the Church," observed the bishop, with thoughtful solemnity — " a great and excellent spirit. The Church of 1845 is not the Church of 1745. We must remember that ; we know not what may happen. We shall soon see a bishop at Manchester." " But I want to see an angel at Manchester." "An angel!" " Why not ? Why should there not be heavenly messengers, when heavenly messages are most wanted?" 152 TANCRED. " We have received a heavenly message by- one greater than the angels," said the bishop. " Their visits to man ceased with the mightier advent." " Then why did angels appear to Mary and her companions at the holy tomb?" inquired Tancred. The interview from which so much was anticipated was not satisfactory. The emi- nent prelate did not realize Tancred's ideal of a bishop, while his lordship did not hesitate to declare that Lord Mont acute was a visionary. TAXCRED. 153 CHAPTER y. When the duchess found that the interview with the bishop had been fruitless of the anti- cipated results, she was staggered, disheartened ; but she was a woman of too high a spirit to succumb under a first defeat. She was of opinion that his lordship had misunderstood the case, or had mismanaged it ; her confidence in him, too, was not so illimitable since he had permitted thePuseyites to have candles on their altars, although he had forbidden their being lighted, as when he had declared, twenty years before, that the finger of God was about to protestantize Ireland. His lordship had said and had done many things since that time, which 154. TANCRED. had occasioned the duchess many misgivings, although she had chosen tliat they should not occur to her recollection until he failed in con- vincing her son that religious truth was to be found in the parish of St. James, and political justice in the happy haunts of Montacute forest. The bishop had voted for the Church Tempo- ralities' Bill, in 1833, which at one swoop had suppressed ten Irish episcopates. This was a queer sufii-age for the apostle of the second Reformation. True it is that Whiggism was then in the ascendant, and, two years after- wards, when Whiggism had received a heavy blow and great discouragement ; when we had been blessed in the interval with a decided though feeble Conservative administration, and were blessed at the moment with a strong though undecided Conservative opposition ; his lordship, with characteristic activity, had gal- loped across country into the right line again, denounced the Appropriation Clause in a spirit worthy of his earlier days, and, quite forgetting the ten Irish Bishoprics, that only four-and- twenty months before he had doomed to de- TANCRED. 155 struction, was all for proselytising Ireland again by the efficacious means of Irish Pro- testant bishops. '' The bishop says that Tancred is a rision- ary," said the duchess to her husband, with an air of great displeasure. *' ^'hy, it is because he is a visionary that we sent him to the bishop. I want to have his false imaginings removed by one who has the competent powers of learn- ing and argument, and the authority of a high and holy office. A visionary, indeed I Why, so are the Puseyites ; they are visionaries, and his lordship has been obliged to deal with them; though, to be sure, if he spoke to Tancred in a similar fashion, I am not surprised that my son has returned unchanged ! This is the most vexatious business that ever occurred to us. Something must be done : but what to fix on ? What do you think, George? Since speaking to the bishop, of which you so much approved, has failed, what do you recommend?" While the duchess was speaking, she was seated in her boudoir, looking into the Green Park; the duke's horses were in the court- 156 TANCRED. yard, and he was about to ride down to the House of Lords ; he had just looked in, as was his custom, to say farewell till they met again. " I am sorry that the interview with the bishop has failed," said the duke, in a hesitating tone and playing with his riding-stick; and then walking up to the window and looking into the Park, he said, apparently after reflec- tion, '' I always think the best person to deal with a visionary is a man of the world." " But what can men of the world know of such questions?" said the duchess, mourn- fully. " Very little," said her husband, " and there- fore they are never betrayed into arguments, which I fancy always make people more obsti- nate, even if they are confuted. Men of the world have a knack of settling everything without discussion ; they do it by tact. It is astonishing how many difficulties I have seen removed — by Eskdale, for example — which it seemed that no power on earth could change, and about which we had been arguing for months. There was the Cheadle churches TANCRED. 157 case, for example; it broke up some of the oldest friendships in the county; even Hun- gerford and Ilderton did not speak. I never had a more anxious time of it; and, as far as I was personally concerned, I would have made any sacrifice to keep a good understanding in the county. At last I got the business referred to Eskdale, and the affair was ultimately ar- ranged to everybody's satisfaction. I don't know how he managed : it was quite impossible that he could have offered any new arguments ; but he did it by tact. Tact does not remove difficulties, but difficulties melt away under tact." '' Heigho !'■' sighed the duchess. " I cannot understand how tact can tell us what is reli- gious truth, or prevent my son from going to the Holy Sepulchre." " Try," said the duke. " Shall you see our cousin to-day, George?" " He is sure to be at the House," replied the duke, eagerly. " I tell you what I propose, Kate : — Tancred is gone to the House of Com- mons to hear the debate on Maynooth; I will 158 TANCRED. try and get our cousin to come home and dine with us, and then we can talk o^er the whole afiair at once. What say you?" " Very well." " We have failed with a bishop ; we will now try a man of the world; and if we are to have a man of the world, we had better have a first- rate one, and everybody agrees that our cousin " " Yes, yes, George," said the duchess, " ask him to come ; tell him it is very urgent, that we must consult him immediately ; and then if he be engaged, I dare say he will manage to come all the same." Accordingly, about half-past eight o'clock, the two peers arrived at Bellamont House to- gether. They were unexpectedly late; they had been detained at the House. The duke was excited ; even Lord Eskdale looked as if some- thing had happened. Something had hap- pened ; there had been a division in the House of Lords. Rare and startling event ! It seemed as if the peers were about to resume their functions. Divisions in the House of Lords are TANCRED. 159 nowadays so thinly scattered, that, when one occurs, the peers cackle as if they had laid an egg. They are quite proud of the proof of their still procreative powers. The division to-night had not been on a subject of any pub- lic interest or importance; but still it was a division, and, what was more, the government had been left in a minority. True, the catas- trophe was occasioned by a mistake. The dic- tator had been asleep during the debate, woke suddenly from a dyspeptic dream, would make a speech, and spoke on the wrong side. A lively colleague, not yet sufficiently broken in to the frigid discipline of the High Court of Eegistry, had pulled the great man once by his coat tails, a House of Commons practice, permitted to the Cabinet when their chief is blundering, very necessary sometimes for a lively leader, but of which Sir Robert highly disapproves, as the arrangement of his coat tails, next to beating the red box, forms the most important part of his rhetorical accessa- ries. The dictator, when he at length com- prehended that he had made a mistake, persisted 160 TANCRED. in adhering to it; the division was called, some of the officials escaped, the rest were obliged to vote with their ruthless master ; but his other friends, glad of an opportunity of asserting their independence and administer- ing to the dictator a slight check in a quiet inoffensive way, put him in a minority ; and the Duke of Bellamont and Lord Eskdale had contributed to this catastrophe. Dinner was served in the library ; the con- versation during it was chiefly the event of the morning. The duchess, who, though not a partisan, was something of a politician, thought it was a pity that the dictator had ever stepped out of his military sphere; her husband, who had never before seen a man's coat tails pulled when he was speaking, dilated much upon the singular circumstance of Lord Spur so dis- porting himself on the present occasion ; while Lord Eskdale, who had sate for a long time in the House of Commons, and who was used to everything, assured his cousin that the custom, though odd, was by no means irregular. " I remember," said his lordship, " seeing Ripon, TANCRED. 161 when he was Eobinson, and Huskisson, each pulling one of Canning's coat tails at the same time." Throughout dinner not a word about Tan- cred. Lord Eskdale neither asked where he was nor how he was. At length, to the great relief of the duchess, dinner was finished ; the servants had disappeared. The duke pushed away the table ; they drew their chairs round the hearth ; Lord Eskdale took half a glass of Madeira, then stretched his legs a little, then rose, stirred the fire, and then, standing with his back to it and his hands in his pockets, said, in a careless tone approaching to a drawl, " And so, duchess, Tancred wants to go to Jerusalem ?" '' George has told you, then, all our troubles?" " Only that; he left the rest to you, and I came to hear it." Whereupon the duchess went ofi", and spoke for a considerable time with great animation and ability, the duke hanging on every word with vigilant interest. Lord Eskdale never in- 162 TANCRED. terrupting her for an instant ; while she stated the case not only with the impassioned feeling of a devoted mother, but occasionally with all the profundity of a theologian. She did not conceal from him the interview between Tan- cred and the bishop ; it was her last effort, and had failed; and so, "after all our plans," she ended, " as far as I can form an opinion, he is absolutely more resolved than ever to go to Jerusalem." " Well," said his lordship, " it's at least better than going to the Jews, which most men do at his time of life." " I cannot agree even to that," said the duchess; " for I would rather that he should be ruined than die." " Men do not die as they used," said his lordship. " Ask the annuity offices; they have all raised their rates." " I know nothing about annuity offices, but I know that almost everybody dies who goes to those countries : look at young Fernborough, he was just Tancred's age; the fevers alone must kill him." 9 TANCRED. 163 '' He must take some quinine in liis dress- ing-case," said Lord Eskdale. " You jest, Henry," said the duchess, dis- appointed, ^' when I am in despair." " Xo," said Lord Eskdale, looking up to the ceiling, "I am thinking how you may prevent Tancred from going to Jerusalem, without, at the same time, opposing his wishes." " Ay, ay," said the duke, " that is it." And he looked triumphantly to his wife, as much as to say, "' Kow you see what it is to be a man of the world." "A man cannot go to Jerusalem as he would to Birmingham, by the next train," continued his lordship; "he must get some- thing to take him ; and if you make the sacri- fice of consenting to his departure, you have a right to stipulate as to the manner in which he should depart. Your son ought to traA^el with a suite ; he ouglit to make the voyage in his own yacht. Yachts are not to be found like hack cabs, though there are several for sale now; but then they are not of the ad- measurement of which you approve for such a 164 TANCRED. voyage and such a sea. People talk very lightly of the Mediterranean, but there are such things as white squalls. Anxious parents, and parents so fond of a son as you are, and a son wliose life for so many reasons is so pre- cious, have a right to make it a condition of their consent to his departure, that he should embark in a vessel of considerable tonnage. He will find difficulty in buying one second- hand ; if he finds one, it will not please him. He will get interested in yacht-building, as he is interested now about Jerusalem — both boyish fancies. He will stay another year in England to build a yacht to take him to the Holy Land ; the yacht will be finished this time twelvemonths ; and, instead of going to Pales- tine, he will go to Cowes." " That's quite my view of the case," said the duke. " It never occurred to me," said the duchess. Lord Eskdale resumed his seat, and took another half-glass of Madeira. " Well, I think it is very satisfactory, TANCRED. 165 Katharine," said the duke, after a short pause. " And what do you recommend us to do first?" said the duchess to Lord Eskdale. " Let Tancred go into society : the best way for him to forget Jerusalem is to let him see London." " But how can I manage it?" said the duchess. "I never go anywhere ; nobody knows him, and he does not wish to know anybody." " I will manage it, with your permission ; 'tis not difficult; a young marquess has only to evince an inclination, and in a week's time he will be everywhere. I will tell Lady St. Julians and the great ladies, to send him invitations; they will fall like a snow storm. All that remains is for you to prevail upon him to accept them." "And how shall I contrive it?" said the duchess. " Easily," said Lord Eskdale. ^' Make his going into society, while his yacht is pre- paring, one of the conditions of the great 166 TANCRED. sacrifice you are making. He cannot refuse you ; 'tis but the first step. A youth feels a little repugnance to launching into the great world ; 'tis shyness ; but after the plunge, the great difiiculty is to restrain rather than to incite. Let him but once enter the world, and be tranquil, he will soon find something to engage him." " As long as he does not take to play," said the duke, " I don't much care what he does." " My dear George !" said the duchess, " how can you say such things ! I was in hopes," she added, in a mournful tone, " that we might have settled him, without his entering what you call the world, Henry. Dearest child ! I fancy him surrounded by pitfalls." TANCRED. 167 CHAPTER VL After this consultation with Lord Eskdale, the duchess became much easier in her mind. She was of a very sanguine temper, and with facility believed what she wished. Affairs stood thus : it was agreed by all that Tancred should go to the Holy Land, but he was to go in his own yacht; which yacht was to be of a first-rate burthen, and to be commanded by an officer in H.M.S. ; and he was to be ac- companied by Colonel Brace, Mr. Bernard, and Mr. Roby; and the servants were to be placed entirely under the control of some trusty foreigner accustomed to the East, and who was to be chosen by Lord Eskdale. In 168 TANCRED. the mean time, Tancred had acceded to the wish of his parents, that until his departure he should mix much in society. The duchess calculated that, under any circumstances, three months must elapse before all the ar- rangements were concluded ; and she felt persuaded that, during that period, Tancred must become enamoured of his cousin Ka- therine, and that the only use of the yacht would be to take them all to Ireland. The duke was resolved only on two points — that his son should do exactly as his son liked, and that he himself would never take the advice, on any subject, of any other person than Lord Eskdale. In the mean time Tancred was launched, almost unconsciously, into the great world. The name of the Marquess of ^Montacute was foremost in those delicate lists by which an eager and admiring public is apprised who, among their aristocracy, eat, drink, dance, and sometimes pray. From the saloons of Bel- grave and Grosvenor Squares to the sacred recesses of the Chapel Royal, the movements TANCRED. 169 of Lord Montacute were tracked and regis- tered, and were devoured every morning, oftener with a keener relish than the matin meal of which they formed a regular portion. England is the only country which enjoys the unspeakable advantage of being thus regu- larly, promptly, and accurately furnished with catalogues of those favoured beings who are deemed qualified to enter the houses of the great. What condescension in those who im- part the information ! What indubitable evi- dence of true nobility ! What superiority to all petty vanity ! And in those who receive it, what freedom from all little feelings ! No arrogance on one side; on the other, no envy. It is only countries blessed with a free press that can be thus favoured. Even a free press is not alone sufficient. Besides a free press, you must have a servile public. After all, let us be just. The uninitiated world is apt to believe that there is some- times, in the outskirts of fashion, an eagerness, scarcely consistent with self-respect, to enter the mansions of the great. Not at all : few VOL. I. I 170 TANCRED. people really want to go to their grand par- ties. It is not the charms of conversation, the flash of wit or the blaze of beauty, the influ- ential presence of the powerful and celebrated, all the splendour and refinement, which, com- bined, offer in a polished saloon so much to charm the taste and satisfy the intellect, that the mass of social partisans care anything about. What they want is, not so much to be in her ladyship's house as in her ladyship's list. After the party at Coningsby Castle, our friend, Mrs. Guy Flouncey, at length succeeded in being asked to one of Lady St. Julians' assemblies. It was a great tri- umph, and Mrs. Guy Flouncey determined to make the most of it. She was worthy of the occasion. But alas ! next morning, though admitted to the rout, Mrs. Guy Flouncey was left out of the list ! It was a severe blow ! But Mrs. Guy Flouncey is in every list now, and even strikes out names herself. But there never was a woman who advanced with such dexterity ! Lord Mont acute was very much shocked, TAXCRED. 171 when, one morning, taking up a journal, he first saw his name in print. He was alone, and he blushed ; felt, indeed, extremely dis- tressed, when he found that the English people were formally made acquainted with the fact, that he had dined on the previous Saturday with the Earl and Countess of St. Julians; " a grand banquet," of which he was quite unconscious until he read it; and that he was afterwards " observed" at the Opera. He found that he had become a public charac- ter, and he was not by any means conscious of meriting celebrity. To be pointed at as he walked the streets, were he a hero, had done, said, or written anything that anybody remem- bered, though at first painful and embarrassing, for he was shy, he could conceive ultimately be- comino^ endurable, and not without a desfree of CD I <_y excitement, for he was ambitious; but to be looked at because he was a young lord, and that this should be the only reason why the public should be informed where he dined, or where he amused himself, seemed to him not only vexatious but degrading. When he I 2 172 TANCRED. arrived however at a bulletin of his devo- tions, he posted off immediately to the Surrey Canal, to look at a yacht there, and resolved not to lose unnecessarily one moment in set- ting off for Jerusalem. He had from the first busied himself about the preparations for his voyage with all the ardour of youth; that is, with all the energy of inexperience, and all the vigour of simplicity. As everything seemed to depend upon his obtaining a suitable vessel, he trusted to no third person ; had visited Cowes several times; advertised in every paper; and had already met with more than one yacht which at least deserved consideration. The duchess was quite frightened at his progress. " I am afraid he has found one," she said to Lord Eskdale; " he will be off directly." Lord Eskdale shook his head. " There are always things of this sort in the market. He will inquire before he purchases, and he will find that he has got hold of a slow coach." " A slow coach!" said the duchess, looking inquiringly. " What is that?" TAXCRED. 173 " A tub that sails like a collier, and which, instead of taking him to Jerusalem, will hardly take him to Newcastle." Lord Eskdale was right. Notwithstanding all his ardour, all his inquiries, visits to Cowes and the Surrey Canal, advertisements and an- swers to advertisements, time flew on, and Tancred was still without a yacht. In this unsettled state, Tancred found him- self one evening at Deloraine House. It was not a ball, it was only a dance ; brilliant and select ; but, all the same, it seemed to Tancred that the rooms could not be much more crowded. The name of the Marquis of ^lonta- cute, as it was sent along by the servants, attracted attention. Tancred had scarcely entered the world, his appearance had made a sensation, everybody talked of him, many had not yet seen him. " Oh! that is Lord Montacute," said a great lady, looking through her glass; " very distinguished !" " I tell you what," whispered Mr. Ormsby to Lord Valentine, " you young men had better 174 TANCRED. look sharp; Lord Montacute ^vill cut you all out!" " Oh! he is going to Jerusalem," said Lord Valentine. " Jerusalem!" said Mr. Ormsby, shrugging his shoulders. " What can he find to do at Jerusalem ?" " What, indeed," said Lord Milford. " My brother was there in — 39 ; he got leave after the bombardment of Acre ; and he says there is absolutely no sport of any kind." " There used to be partridges in the time of Jeremiah," said Mr. Ormsby ; " at least they told us so at the Chapel Eoyal last Sunday, where, by the bye, I saw Lord Montacute for the first time ; and a deuced good-looking fel- low he is," he added, musingly. " Well, there is not a bird in the whole country now," said Lord Milford. ^' Montacute does not care for sport," said Lord Valentine. '' What does he care for?" asked Lord Mil- ford. " Because if he wants any horses, I can let him have some." TANCRED. 175 " He wants to buy a yacht," said Lord Valentine; " and that reminds me that 1 heard to-day Exmouth wanted to get rid of ' The Flower of Yarrow,' and I think it would suit my cousin. I'll tell him of it/^ And he followed Tancred. " You and Valentine must rub up your harness, Milford," said Mr. Ormsby ; " there is a new champion in the field. We are talking of Lord Montacute," continued Mr. Ormsby, addressing himself to Mr. Melton, who joined them; " I tell Milford he will cut you all out." '' Well," said Mr. Melton, '' for my part I have had so much success, that I have no objection, by way of change, to be for once eclipsed." " Well done, Jemmy," said Lord Milford. " I see, Melton," said Mr. Ormsby, " you are reconciled to your fate like a philoso- pher." " Well, Montacute," said Lord St. Patrick, a good-tempered, witty Milesian, with a laugh- ing eye, '' when are you going to Jericho?" 176 TANCRED. " Tell me," said Tancred, in reply, and rather earnestly, " who is that ?" And he di- rected the attention of Lord St. Patrick to a young lady, rather tall, a brilliant com- plexion, classic features, a profusion of light brown hair ; a face of intelligence and a figure rich and yet graceful. ^' That is Lady Constance Rawleigh; if you like, I will introduce you to her. She is my cousin, and deuced clever. Come along!" In the mean time in the room leading to the sculpture gallery where they are dancing, the throng is even excessive. As the two great divisions, those who would enter the gallery and those who are quitting it, encounter each other, they exchange flying phrases as they pass. '* They told me you had gone to Paris! — I have just returned. — Dear me, how time flies! — Pretty dance, is it not? — Very Do you know whether the Madlethorpes mean to come up this year ? — I hardly know ; their little girl is very ill. — Ah! so I hear; what a pity, and such a fortune ! — Such a TANCRED. 177 pity with such a fortune ! — How d'ye do ? Mr. Coningsby here? — No; he's at the House. — They say he is a very close attend- ant. — It interests him. — Well, Lady Floren- tina, you never sent me the dances. — Pardon, but you will find them when you return. I lent them to Augusta, and she would copy them — Is it true that I am to congratulate you ? — Why ? — Lady Blanche ? — Oh ! that is a romance of Easter week. — Well, I am really delighted ; I think such an excellent match for both; exactly suited to each other. — They think so. — Well, that is one point. — How well Lady Everingham is looking! She is quite herself again. — Quite. — Tell me, have you seen M. de Talleyrand here? — I spoke to him but this moment. — Shall you be at Lady Blair's to- morrow? — No; I have promised to go to Mrs. Guy Flouncey's. She has taken Craven Cottage, and is to be at home every Satur- day.— Well, if you are going, I think I shall. — I would; everybody will be there." Lord Montacute had conversed some time i3 178 TANCRED. with Lady Constance; then he had danced with her; he had hovered about her during the evening. It was observed, particularly by some of the most experienced mothers. Lady Constance was a distinguished beauty of two seasons; fresh, but adroit. It was understood that she had refused offers of a high calibre ; but the rejected still sighed about her, and it was therefore supposed that, though decided, she had the art of not rendering them despe- rate. One at least of them was of a rank equal to that of Tancred. She had the repu- tation of being very clever, and of being able, if it pleased her, to breathe scorpions as well as brilliants and roses. It had got about that she admired intellect, and, though she claimed the highest social position, that a booby would not content her, even if his ears were covered with strawberry leaves. In the cloak-room, Tancred was still at her side, and was presented to her mother. Lady Charmouth. " I am sorry to separate," said Tancred. " And so am I," said Lady Constance, TANCEED. 179 smiling; "but one advantage of this life is, we meet our friends every day." "I am not going anywhere to-morrow, where I shall meet you," said Tancred, " unless you chance to dine at the Archbishop of York's." " I am not going to dine with the Arch- bishop of York," said Lady Constance, '' but I am going, where everybody else is going, to breakfast with Mrs. Guy Flouncey, at Craven Cottage. Why, will not you be there ?" " I have not the honour of knowing her," said Tancred. " That is not of the slightest consequence; she will be very happy to have the honour of knowing you. I saw her in the dancing-room, but it is not worth while waiting to speak to her now. You shall receive an invitation the moment you are awake." " But to-morrow I have got an engagement. I have got to look at a yacht." " But that you can look at on Monday; besides, if you wish to know anything about yachts, you had better speak to my brother, Fitzheron, who has built more than any man alive." 180 TANCRED. *' Perhaps he has got one that he wishes to part with ?" said Tancred. '' I have no doubt of it. You can ask him to-morrow at Mrs. Guy Flouncey's." '' I will. Lady Charmouth's carriage is called. May I have the honour?" said Tan- cred, offering his arm. TANCRED. 181 CHAPTEE YII. There is nothing so remarkable as feminine influence. Although the character of Tancred was not completely formed; for that result depends, in some degree, upon the effect of circumstances at a certain time of life, as well as on the impulse of a natural bent; still the temper of his being was profound and sted- fast. He had arrived in solitude, and by the working of his own thought, at a certain reso- lution, which had assumed to his strong and fer- vent imagination a sacred character, and which he was determined to accomplish at all costs. He had brought himself to the point, that he would not conceive an obstacle that should 182 TANCRED. balk him. He had acceded to the conditions which had been made by his parents, for he was by nature dutiful, and wished to fulfil his purpose, if possible, with their sanction. Yet he had entered society with repugnance, and found nothing in its general tone with which his spirit harmonised. He was alone in the crowd ; silent, observing, and not charmed. There seemed to him generally a want of simplicity and repose ; too much flutter, not a little affectation. People met in the thronged chambers, and interchanged brief words, as if they were always in a hurry. " Have you been here long? Where are you going next?" These were the questions which seemed to form the staple of the small talk of a fashion- able multitude. Why too was there a smile on every countenance, which often also assumed the character of a grin? No error so common or so grievous as to suppose that a smile is a necessary ingredient of the pleasing. There are few faces that can afford to smile. A smile is sometimes bewitching, in general vapid, often a contortion. But the bewitching TAXCRED. 183 smile usually beams from the grave face. It is then irresistible. Tancred, though he was unaware of it, was gifted with this rare spell. He had inherited it from his mother; a woman naturally earnest and serious, and of a singular simplicity, but whose heart when pleased spoke in the dimpling sunshine of her cheek with exquisite beauty. The smiles of the Duchess of Bellamont however were like her diamonds, brilliant, but rarely worn. Tancred had not mounted the staircase of Deloraine House with any anticipation of pleasure. His thoughts were far away amid cities of the desert, and by the palmy banks of ancient rivers. He often took refuge in these exciting and ennobling visions, to main- tain himself when he underwent the ceremony of entering a great house. He was so shy in little things, that to hear his name sounded from servant to servant, echoing from landing- place to landing-place, was almost overwhelm- ing. Xothing but his pride, which was just equal to his reserve, prevented him from often turning back on the stairs and precipitately 184 TANCRED. retreating. And yet he had not been ten minutes in Deloraine House, before he had abso- lutely requested to be introduced to a lady. It was the first time he had ever made such a request. He returned home, softly musing. A tone lingered in his ear; he recalled the counte- nance of one absent. In his dressing-room he lingered before he retired, with his arm on the mantel-piece, and gazing with abstraction on the fire. When his servant called him in the morning, the servant brought him a card from Mrs. Guy Flouncey, inviting him on that day to Craven Cottage, at three o'clock : " dejeuner at four o'clock precisely." Tancred took the card, looked at it, and the letters seemed to cluster together and form the countenance of Lady Constance. " It will be a good thing to go," he said, " because I want to know Lord Fitzheron ; he will be of great use to me about my yacht." So he ordered his carriage at three o'clock. The reader must not for a moment suppose TANCRED. 185 that Mrs. GuyFlouncev, though she was quite as well dressed, and almost as pretty, as she was when at Coningsby Castle in 1837, was by any means the same lady who then strove to amuse and struggled to be noticed. By no means. In 1837, !Mrs. Guy Flouncey was nobody; in 1845, Mrs. Guy Flouncey was somebody, and somebody of very great im- portance. Mrs. Guy Flouncey had invaded society, and had conquered it, gradually, but completely, like the English in India. Social invasions are not rare, but they are seldom fortunate, or success if achieved is partial, and then only sustained at immense cost, like the French in Algiers. The Guy Flounceys were not people of great fortune. They had»a good fortune ; seven or eight thousand a-year. But then, with an air of great expenditure, even profusion, there was a basis of good management. And a good fortune with good management, and without that equivocal luxury a great country house, is almost equal to the great fortune of a peer. But they not only had no country 186 TANCRED. house, they had no children. And a good fortune, with good management, no country house, and no children, is Aladdin's lamp. Mr. Guy Flouncey was a sporting character. His wife had impressed upon him that it was the only way in which he could become fashionable and acquainted with " the best men." He knew just enough of the affair not to be ridiculous ; and, for the rest, with a great deal of rattle and apparent heedlessness of speech and deed, he was really an extremely selfish and sufficiently shrewd person, who never compromised himself. It is astonishing with what dexterity Guy Flouncey could ex- tricate himself from the jaws of a friend, who, captivated by his thoughtless candour and ostentatiously good heart, might be induced to request Mr. Flouncey to lend him a few hundreds, only for a few months, or, more diplomatically, might beg his friend to become his security for a few thousands, for a few years. Mr. Guy Flouncey never refused these applications, they were exactly those to which it delighted his heart to respond, because TANCRED. 187 nothing pleased him more than serving a friend. But then he always had to write a preliminary letter of preparation to his banker, or his steward, or his confidential solicitor; and, by some contrivance or other, without offending any one, rather with the appearance of confer- ring an obligation, it ended always by Mr Guy Flouncey neither advancing the hundreds, nor guaranteeing the thousands. He had indeed managed, like many others, to get the reputation of being what is called " a good fellow ;" though it would have puzzled his panegyrists to allege a single act of his that evinced a good heart. This sort of pseudo reputation, whether for good or for evil, is not uncommon in the world. Man is mimetic; judges of cha- racter are rare; we repeat without thought the opinions of some third person, who has adopted them without inquiry ; and thus it often happens that a proud generous man obtains in time the reputation of being " a screw," because he has refused to lend money to some impudent spendthrift, who from that 188 TANCRED. moment abuses him ; and a cold-hearted, civil- spoken personage, profuse in costless services, with a spice of the parasite in him, or perhaps hospitable out of vanity, is invested with all the thoughtless sympathies of society, and passes current as that most popular of characters, " a good fellow." Guy Flouncey's dinners began to be talked of among men ; it became a sort of fashion, especially among sporting men, to dine with Mr. Guy Flouncey, and there they met Mrs. Guy Flouncey. Not an opening ever escaped her. If a man had a wife, and that wife was a personage, sooner or later, much as she might toss her head at first, she was sure to visit Mrs. Guy Flouncey, and, when she knew her, she was sure to like her. The Guy Flounceys never lost a moment; the instant the season was over, they were at Cowes, then at a Ger- man bath, then at Paris, then at an English country-house, then in London. Seven years, to such people, was half a century of social experience. They had half a dozen seasons TAXCRED. 189 in every year. Still it was hard work, and not rapid. At a certain point they stuck, as all do. Most people then give it up ; but patience, Buffon tells us, is genius, and Mrs. Guy Flouncey was in her way a woman of genius. Their dinners were in a certain sense established : these in return brought them to a certain degree into the dinner world ; but balls, at least balls of a high calibre, were few, and as for giving a ball herself, Mrs. Guy Tlouncey could no more presume to think of that, than of attempting to prorogue Parliament. The house, however, got really celebrated for " the best men." Mrs. Guy Flouncey invited all the young dancing lords to dinner. Mothers will bring their daughters where there are young lords. Mrs. Guy Flouncey had an Opera box in the best tier, which she took only to lend to her friends ; and a box at the French play, which she took only to bribe her foes. They were both at everybody's service, like Mr. Guy Flouncey's yacht, provided the persons who required them were members of that great 190 TANCRED. world in which Mrs. Guy Flouncey had re- solved to plant herself. Mrs. Guy Flouncey was pretty; she was a flirt on principle; thus she had caught the Marquess of Beaumanoir, who, if they chanced to meet, always spoke to her, which gave Mrs. Guy Flouncey fashion. But Mrs. Guy Flouncey was nothing more than a flirt. She never made a mistake; she was born with strong social instincts. She knew that the fine ladies among whom, from the first, she had determined to place herself, were moral martinets with respect to any one not born among themselves. That which is not observed, or, if noticed, playfully alluded to in the conduct of a patrician dame, is visited with scorn and contumely, if committed by some '* shocking woman," who has deprived perhaps a countess of the aflections of a husband who has not spoken to her for years. But if the countess is to lose her husband, she ought to lose him to a viscountess, at least. In this way the earl is not lost to " society." TAXCRED. 191 A great nobleman met Mrs. Guj Flouncey at a country-house, and was fairly captivated by her. Her pretty looks, her coquettish manner, her vivacity, her charming costume, above all, perhaps, her imperturbable good temper, pierced him to the heart. The great nobleman's wife had the weakness to be annoyed. Mrs. Guy Flouncey saw a great opportunity. She threw over the earl, and became the friend of the countess, who could never sufficiently evince her srratitude to the woman who would not make love to her husband. This friendship was the great incident for which Mrs. Guy Flouncey had been cruising for years. Men she had vanquished ; they had given her a sort of ton which she had prudently managed. She had not destroyed herself by any fatal pre- ference. Still, her fashion among men neces- sarily made her unfashionable among women, who, if they did not absolutely hate her, which they would have done had she had a noble lover, were determined not to help her up the social ladder. Now she had a great friend, 192 TANCRED. and one of the greatest of ladies. The mo- ment she had pondered over for years had arrived. Mrs. Guy Flouncey determined at once to test her position. Mrs. Guy Flouncey resolved on giving a ball. But some of our friends in the country will say, '' Is that all? Surely it required no very great resolution, no very protracted pondering, to determine on giving a ball ! Wliere is the difficulty? The lady has but to light up her house, hire the fiddlers, line her staircase with American plants, perhaps inclose her balcony, order Mr. Gunter to provide plenty of the best refreshments, and at one o'clock a superb supper, and, with the company of your friends, you have as good a ball as can be desired by the young, or endured by the old." Innocent friends in the country ! You might have all these things. Your house might be decorated like a Eussian palace, blazing with the most brilliant lights and breathing the richest odours ; you might have Jullien pre- TAXCRED. 19»- siding over your orchestra, and a banquet worthy of the Romans. As for your friends, they might dance until daybreak, and agree that there never was an entertainment more tasteful, more sumptuous, and, what would seem of the first importance, more merry. But, having all these things, suppose you have not a list? You have given a ball, you have not a list. The reason is obvious: you are ashamed of your guests. You are not in " so- ciety." But even a list is not sufficient for success. You must also get a day : the most difficult thing in the world. After inquiring among your friends, and studying the columns of the Morning Post, you discover that five weeks hence, a day is disengaged. You send out your cards; your house is dismantled; your lights are arranged ; the American plants have arrived; the band, perhaps two bands, are engaged. Mr. Gunter has half dressed your supper, and made all your ice, when suddenly, VOL. I. K 194 TANCRED. within eight-and-forty hours of the festival which you have been five weeks preparing, the Marchioness of Deloraiiie sends out cards for a ball in honour of some European sovereign who has just lighted on our isle, and means to stay only a week, and at whose court, twenty years ago, Lord Deloraine was ambassador. Instead of receiving your list, you are obliged to send mes- sengers in all directions to announce that your ball is postponed, although you are perfectly aware that not a single individual would have been present whom you would have cared to welcome. The ball is postponed; and next day the Morning Post informs us it is postponed to that day week; and the day after you have circulated this interesting intelligence, you yourself, perhaps, have the gratification of receiving an invitation, for the same day, to Lady St. Julians: with *' dancing," neatly engraved in the corner. You yield in despair; and there are some ladies who, with every TAXCRED. 195 qualification for an excellent ball — guests, Gunter, American plants, pretty daughters — have been watching and waiting for years for an opportunity of giving it ; and at last, quite hopeless, at the end of the season, expend their funds in a series of Greenwich banquets, which sometimes fortunately produce the results ex- pected from the more imposing festivity. You see, therefore, that giving a ball is not that matter-of-course affair you imagined; and that for Mrs. Guy Flouncey to give a ball and succeed, completely, triumphantly to succeed, was a feat worthy of that fine social general. Yet she did it. The means, like everything that is great, were simple. She induced her noble friend to ask her guests. Her noble friend canvassed for her as if it were a county election of the good old days, when the repre- sentation of a shire was the certain avenue to a peerage, instead of being, as it is now, the high road to a poor-law commissionership. Many were very glad to make the acquaintance k2 196 TANCPvED. of Mrs. Guy Flouncey ; many only wanted an excuse to make the acquaintance of Mrs. Guy Flouncey ; they went to her party because they were asked by their dear friend, Lady King- castle. As for the potentates, there is no disguise on these subjects among them. They went to Mrs. Guy Flouncey's ball because one who was their equal, not only in rank, but in social influence, had requested it as a personal favour, she herself, when the occasion offered, being equally ready to advance their wishes. The fact was, that affairs were ripe for the recognition of Mrs. Guy Flouncey as a member of the social body. Circumstances had been long maturing. The Guy Flounceys, who, in the course of their preparatory career, had hopped from Park Crescent to Port man Square, had now perched upon their " splendid mansion" in Belgrave Square. Their dinners were renowned. Mrs. Guy Flouncey was seen at all the " best balls," and was always sur- rounded by the " best men." Though a flirt TANCRED. 197 and a pretty woman, she was a discreet par- venue, who did not entrap the affections of noble husbands. Above all, she was the friend of Lady Kingcastle, who called her and her husband " those good Guy Flounceys," The ball was given; you could not pass through Belgrave Square that night. The list was published ; it formed two columns of the " Morning Post.'' Lady Kingcastle was honoured by the friendship of a royal duchess. She put the friendship to the proof, and her royal highness was seen at Mrs. Guy Flouncey's ball. Imagine the reception, — the canopy, the crimson cloth, the " God save the King" from the band of the fii^st guards, bivouacked in the hall, Mrs. Guy Flouncey herself per- forming her part as if she had received prin- cesses of the blood all her life; so reverent and yet so dignified, so very calm and yet with a sort of winning, sunny innocence. Her royal highness was quite charmed with her hostess, praised her very much to Lady Kingcastle, 198 TANCRED. told her that she was glad that she had come, and even stayed half an hour longer than Mrs. Guy Flouncey had dared to hope. As for the other guests, the peerage was gutted. The Dictator himself was there, and, the moment her royal highness had retired, Mrs. Guy Flouncey devoted herself to the hero. All the great ladies, all the ambassadors, all the beauties, a full chapter of the Garter, a chorus among the ''best men" that it was without doubt the " best ball" of the year, — happy Mrs. Guy Flouncey ! She threw a glance at her swing-glass, while Mr. Guy Flouncey, " who had not had time to get anything the whole evening," was eating some supper on a tray, in her dressing-room, at five o'clock in the morning, and said, " We have done it at last, my love!" She Avas right; and from that moment Mrs. Guy Flouncey was asked to all the great houses, and became a lady of the most un- exceptionable ton. TANCRED. 199 But all this time we are forgetting her dejeuner, and that Tancred 4s winding his way through the garden lanes of Fulham to reach Craven Cottage. 200 TANCRED, CHAPTER VIII. The day was brilliant: music, sunshine, ravishing bonnets, little parasols that looked like large butterflies. The new phaetons glided up, then carriages and four swept by; in general the bachelors were ensconced in their comfortable broughams, with their glasses down and their blinds drawn, to receive the air and to exclude the dust ; some less provi- dent were cavaliers, but, notwithstanding the well-watered roads, seemed a little dashed as they cast an anxious glance at the rose which adorned their button-hole, or fancied that they felt a flying black from a London chimney light upon the tip of their nose. TANCRED. 201 "Within, the winding walks dimlj echoed whispering words ; the lawn was studded with dazzling groups ; on the terrace by the river a dainty multitude beheld those celebrated waters which furnish flounders to Richmond and whitebait to Blackwall. " Mrs. Coningsby shall decide," said Lord Beaumanoir. Edith and Lady Theresa Lyle stood by a statue that glittered in the sun, surrounded by a group of cavaliers; among them. Lord Beaumanoir, Lord Milford, Lord Eugene de Vere. Her figure was not less lithe and graceful since her marriage, a little more voluptuous; her rich complexion, her radiant and abounding hair, and her long grey eye, now melting with pathos and now twinkling with mockery, presented one of those faces of witchery which are beyond beauty. " Mrs. Coningsby shall decide." *' It is the very thing," said Edith, ''that Mrs. Coningsby will never do. Decision de- stroys suspense, and suspense is the charm of existence." k3 202 TANCRED. " But suspense may be agony," said Lord Eugene de Vere, casting a glance that would read the innermost heart of Edith. " And decision may be despair," said Mrs. Coningsby. '' But we agreed the other night that you were to decide everything for us," said Lord Beaumanoir; " and you consented." " I consented the other night, and I retract my consent to-day ; and I am consistent, for that is indecision." " You are consistent in being charming," said Lord Eugene. " Pleasing and original!" said Edith. ''By the bye, when I consented that the me- lancholy Jaques should be one of my aid-de- camps I expected him to maintain his reputa- tion, not only for gloom but wit. I think you had better go back to the forest. Lord Eugene, and see if you cannot stumble upon a fool who may drill you in repartee. How do you do, Lady Eiddlesworth ?'' And she bowed to two ladies, who seemed inclined to stop, but Edith TANCRED. 203 added, " I heard great applications for you this moment on the terrace." " Indeed!" exclaimed the ladies; and they moved on. " When Lady Riddlesworth joins the con- versation it is like a stoppage in the streets. I invented a piece of intelligence to clear the way, as you would call out Fire ! or The queen is coming! There used to be things called vers de societe, which were not poetry ; and I do not see why there should not be social illusions which are not fibs.'' " I entirely agree with you," said Lord Milford ; " and I move that we practise them on a large scale." " Like the verses, they might make life more light," said Lady Theresa. " We are surrounded by illusions," said Lord Eugene, in a melancholy tone. " And shams of all descriptions," said Edith ; " the greatest, a man who pretends he has a broken heart when all the time he is full of fun." 204 TANCRED. " There are a great many men who have broken hearts," said Lord Beaumanoir, smiling sorrowfully. '^ Cracked heads are much commoner," said Edith, " you may rely upon it. The only man I really know with a broken heart is Lord Fitzbooby. I do think that paying Mount- Dullard's debts has broken his heart. He takes on so; 'tis piteous. ' My dear Mrs. Coningsby,' he said to me last night, ' only think what that young man might have been ; lie might have been a lord of the treasury in '35; why, if he had had nothing more in '41, why, there's a loss of between four and five thousand pounds; but with my claims — Sir Robert, having thrown the father over, was bound on his own principle to provide for the son — he might have got something better; and now he comes to me with his debts, and his reason for paying his debts, too, ^Irs, Coningsby, because he is going to be married — to be married to a woman who has not a shil- ling. Why, if he had been in office, and only got 1500/. a-year, and married a w^oman wdth TANCRED. 205 only another 1500/. he would have had 3000Z. a-year, Mrs. Coningsby; and now he has nothing of his own except some debts, which he wants me to pay, and settle 3000^. a-year on him besides.' " They all laughed. " Ah !" said Mrs. Coningsby, with a resem- blance which made all start, " you should have heard it with the Fitzbooby voice." The character of a woman rapidly develops after marriage, and sometimes seems to change, when in fact it is only complete. Hitherto we have known Edith only in her girlhood, bred up in a life of great simplicity, and under the influence of a sweet fancy or an absorbing passion. Coningsby had been a hero to her before they met, the hero of nursery hours and nursery tales. Experience had not disturbed those dreams. From the moment they en- countered each other at Millbank, he assumed that place in her heart which he had long occu- pied in her imagination ; and, after their second meeting at Paris, her existence was merged in love. All the crosses and vexations of their 206 TANCRED. early affection only rendered this state of being on her part more profound and engrossing. But, though Edith was a most happy- wife, and blessed with two children worthy of their parents, love exercises quite a dif- ferent influence upon a woman when she has married, and especially when she has as- sumed a social position which deprives life of all its real cares. Under any circumstances, that suspense, which, with all its occasional agony, is the great spring of excitement, is over; but, generally speaking, it will be found, notwithstanding the proverb, that, with persons of a noble nature, the straitened fortunes which they share together, and manage, and mitigate by mutual forbearance, are more con- ducive to the sustainment of a high-toned and romantic passion than a luxurious and splendid prosperity. The wife of a man of limited means, who, by contrivance, by the concealed sacrifice of some necessity of her own, supplies him with some slight enjoyment which he has never asked, but which she fancies he may have sighed for, experiences, TANCRED. 207 without doubt, a degree of pleasure far more ravishing than the patrician dame who stops her barouche at Storr and Mortimer's, and out of her pin-money buys a trinket for the husband whom she loves, and which he finds, perhaps, on his dressing-table, on the anniversary of their wedding-day. That's pretty too and touching, and should be encouraged ; but the other thrills, and ends in an embrace that is still poetry. The Coningsbys shortly after their mar- riage had been called to the possession of a great fortune, for which, in every sense, they were well adapted. But a great fortune neces- sarily brings with it a great change of habits. The claims of society proportionately increase with your income. You live less for your- selves. For a selfish man, merely looking to his luxurious ease. Lord Eskdale's idea of having ten thousand a-year, while the world suppose you have only five, is the right thing. Coningsby however looked to a great fortune as one of the means, rightly employed, of ob- taining great power. He looked also to his wife to assist him in this enterprise. Edith, 208 TANCRED. from a native impulse, as well as from love for her husband, responded to his wish. When they were in the country, Hellingsley was a perpetual stream and scene of splendid hospi- tality; there the flower of London society mingled with all the aristocracy of the county. Leander was often retained specially, like a Wilde or a Kelly, to renovate the genius of the habitual chief — not of the circuit, but the kitchen. A noble mansion in Park-lane re- ceived them the moment Parliament assem- bled. Coningsby was then immersed in affairs, and counted entirely on Edith to cherish those social influences which in a public career are not less important than po- litical ones. The whole weight of the manage- ment of society rested on her. She had to cultivate his alliances, keep together his friends, arrange his dinner-parties, regulate his engagements. What time for romantic love? They were never an hour alone. Yet they loved not less ; but love had taken the character of enjoyment instead of a wild be- witchment; and life had become an airy TANCEED. 209 bustle, instead of a storm, an agony, a hurri- cane of the heart. In this change in the disposition, not in the degree, of their affection, for there was the same amount of sweet solicitude, only it was duly apportioned to everything that interested them, instead of being exclusively devoted to each other, the character of Edith, which had been swallowed up by the absorbing passion, rapidly developed itself amid the social circum- stances. She was endued with great vivacity, a sanguine and rather saucy spirit, with con- siderable talents, and a very large share of feminine vanity — that divine gift which makes woman charming. Entirely sympathising with her husband, labouring with zeal to advance his views, and living perpetually in the world, all these qualities came to light. During her first season she had been very quiet, not less observant, making herself mistress of the ground. It was prepared for lier next cam- paign. TMien she evinced a disposition to take a lead, although found faultless the fii'st year, it was suddenly remembered that she 210 TANCRED. was a manufacturer's daughter; and she was once described hy a great lady as " that per- son whom Mr. Coningsby had married, when Lord Monmouth cut him off with a shilling." But Edith had anticipated these difficulties, and was not to be daunted. Proud of her husband, confident in herself, supported by a great establishment, and having many friends, she determined to exchange salutes with these social sharpshooters, who are scarcely as cou- rageous as they are arrogant. It was dis- covered that Mrs. Coningsby could be as malicious as her assailants, and far more epigrammatic. She could describe in a sen- tence and personify in a phrase. The mot was circulated, the nom de nique repeated. Surrounded by a brilliant band of youth and wit, even her powers of mimickry were revealed to the initiated. More than one social tyrant, whom all disliked, but whom none had ventured to resist, was made ridi- culous. Flushed by success and stimulated by admiration, Edith flattered herself that she was assisting her husband while she was gratifying TANCRED. 211 her vanity. Her adversaries soon vanished, but the powers that had vanquished them were too choice to be forgotten or neglected. The tone of raillery she had assumed for the mo- ment, and extended, in self-defence, to persons, was adopted as a habit, and infused itself over affairs in general. Mrs. Coningsby was the fashion; she was a wit as well as a beauty; a fascinating droll; dazzling and bewitching, the idol of every youth. Eugene de Yere was roused from his premature exhaustion, and at last again found excitement. He threw him- self at her feet; she laughed at him. He asked leave to follow her footsteps; she con- sented. He was only one of a band of slaves. Lord Beaumanoir, still a bachelor, always hovered about her ; feeding on her laughing words with a mild melancholy, and sometimes bandying repartee with a kind of tender and stately despair. His sister, Lady Theresa Lyle, was Edith's great friend. Their dispo- sitions had some resemblance. Marriage had developed in both of them a frolic grace. 212 TAXCRED. They hunted in couple ; and their sport was brilliant. Many things may be said by a strong female alliance, that would assume quite a different character were they even to fall from the lips of an Aspasia to a circle of male votaries — so much depends upon the scene and the characters, the mode and the manner. The good-natured world would sometimes pause in its amusement, and, after dwelling with statistical accuracy on the number of times Mrs. Coningsby had danced the Polka, on the extraordinary things she said to Lord Eugene de Vere, and the odd things she and Lady Theresa Lyle were perpetually doing, would wonder, with a face and voice of innocence, "how Mr. Coningsby liked all this?" There is no doubt what Avas the anticipation by the good-natured world of Mr. Coningsby's feelings. But they were quite mistaken. There was nothing that Mr. Coningsby liked more. He wished his wife to become a social power ; and he wished his wife to be amused. He saw that, with the surface of a life of levity, she already exercised considerable influence, especially over TAXCRED. 213 the young ; and independently of such circum- stances and considerations, he was delighted to have a wife who was not afraid of going into society by herself; not one whom he was sure to find at home when he returned from the House of Commons, not reproaching him ex- actly for her social sacrifices, but looking a victim, and thinking that she retained her hus- band's heart by being a mope. Instead of that, Coningsby wanted to be amused when he came home, and more than that, he wanted to be in- structed in the finest learning in the world. As some men keep up their Greek by read- ing every day a chapter in the New Testa- ment, so Coningsby kept up his knowledge of the world, by always once at least in the four- and-twenty hours having a delightful con- versation with his wife. The processes are equally orthodox. Exempted from the tax of entering general society, free to follow his own pursuits, and to live in that political world which alone interested him, there was not an anecdote, a trait, a good thing said, or a bad thing done, which did not reach him by a fine 214 TANCRED. critic and a lively narrator. He was always behind those social scenes which, after all, regnlate the political performers, knew the springs of the whole machinery, the changes and the shift ings, the fiery cars and golden chariots which men might mount, and the trap- doors down which men might fall. But the Marquess of Montacute is making his reverence to Mrs. Guy Flouncey. There was not at this moment a human being whom that lady was more glad to see at her dejeuner; but she did not show it in the least. Her self-possession, indeed, was the finest work of art of the day, and ought to be exhibited at the Adelaide Gallery. Like all mechanical inventions of a high class, it had been brought to perfection very gra- dually, and after many experiments. A variety of combinations, and an almost infinite number of trials, must have been expended before the too-startling laugh of Coningsby Castle could have subsided into the haughty suavity of that sunny glance, which was not familiar enough for a smile nor foolish enough for a simper. As TANCRED. 215 for the rattling vein ^hicli distinguished her in the days of our first acquaintance, that had long ceased. Mrs. Guy Flouncey now seemed to share the prevalent passion for genuine Saxon, and used only monosyllables; while Fine-ear himself would have been sometimes at fault had he attempted to give a name to her delicate breathings. In short, Mrs. Guy Flouncey never did or said anything but in " the best taste." It may however be a question, whether she ever would have captivated Lord Monmouth, and those who like a little nature and fun, if she had made her first advances in this style. But that showed the greatness of the woman. Then she was ready for anything for promotion. That was the age of forlorn hopes; but now she was a general of division, and had assumed a becoming carriage. This was the first dejeuner at which Tancred had been present. He rather liked it. The scene, lawns, and groves, and a glancing river, the air, the music, our beautiful countrywo- men, who, with their brilliant complexions and bright bonnets, do not shrink from the daylight 216 TANCRED. — these are circumstances which, combined with youth and health, make a morning festival, say what they like, particularly for the first time, very agreeable — even if one be dreaming of Jerusalem. Strange power of the world, that the moment we enter it, our great conceptions dwarf! In youth it is quick sym- pathy that degrades them ; more advanced, it is the sense of the ridiculous. But perhaps these reveries of solitude may not be really great conceptions ; perhaps they are only exag- gerations; vague, indefinite, shadowy, formed on no sound principles, founded on no assured basis. Why should Tancred go to Jerusalem? What does it signify to him whether there be religious truth or political justice? He has youth, beauty, rank, wealth, power, and all in excess. He has a mind that can comprehend their importance and appreciate their advan- tages. What more does he require? Unrea- sonable boy ! And if he reach Jerusalem, why should he find religious truth and political jus- tice there ? He can read of it in the travelling TANCRED. 217 books, written by young gentlemen, with the best letters of introduction to all the consuls. They tell us what it is — a fifth-rate city in a stony wilderness. Will the Providence of Fashion prevent this great folly about to be perpetrated by one born to be Fashion's most brilliant subject ? A folly, too, which may end in a catastrophe ? His parents, indeed, have ap- pealed in vain ; but the sneer of the world will do more than the supplication of the father. A mother's tear may be disregarded, but the sigh of a mistress has changed the most obdu- rate. We shall see. At present Lady Con- stance Eawleigh expresses her pleasure at Tancred's arrival, and his heart beats a little. VOL. I. 218 TANCRED. CHAPTER IX. " They are talking about it," said Lord Eskdale to the duchess, as she looked up to him with an expression of the deepest interest. " He asked St. Patrick to introduce him to her at Deloraine House, danced with her, was with her the whole evening, went to the breakfast on Saturday to meet her, instead of going to Blackwall to see a yacht he was after." "If it were only Katherine," said the duchess, " I should be quite happy." " Don't be uneasy," said Lord Eskdale ; " there will be plenty of Katherines and Con- stances, too, before he finishes. This affair is TANCRED. 219 not much, but it shows, as I foretold, that, the moment he found something more amusing, his taste for yachting would pass off." ^' You are right — you always are." What really was this affair, which Lord Eskdale held lightly? With a character like Tancred, everything may become important. Profound and yet simple, deep in self-know- ledge yet inexperienced, his reserve, which would screen him from a thousand dangers, was just the quality which would insure his thraldom by the individual who could once effectually melt the icy barrier and reach the central heat. At this moment of his life, with all the repose, and sometimes even the high ceremony, on the surface, he was a being formed for high-reaching exploits, ready to dare everything and reckless of all conse- quences, if he proposed to himself an object which he believed to be just and great. This temper of mind would, in all things, have made him act with that rapidity, which is rashness with the weak, and decision with the strong. The influence of woman on him was l2 220 TANCRED. novel. It was a disturbing influence, on which he had never counted in those dreams and visions in which therq^had figured more heroes than heroines. In the imaginary interviews in which he had disciplined his solitary mind, his antagonists had been statesmen, prelates, sages, and senators, with whom he struggled and whom he vanquished. He was not unequal in practice to his dreams. His shyness would have vanished in an instant before a great occasion; he could have addressed a public assembly ; he was capable of transacting important affairs. These were all situations and con- tingencies which he had foreseen, and which for him were not strange, for he had be- come acquainted with them in his reveries. But suddenly he was arrested by an in- fluence for which he was unprepared ; a precious stone made him stumble who was to have scaled the Alps. Why should the voice, the glance, of another agitate his heart ? The cherubim of his heroic thoughts not only de- serted him, but he was left without the guar- TANCRED. 221 dian angel of his shyness. He melted, and the iceberg might degenerate into a puddle. Lord Eskdale drew his conclusions like a clever man of the world, and in general he would have been right ; but a person like Tancred was in much greater danger of being captured than a common-place youth enter- ing life with second-hand experience, and living among those who ruled his opinions by their sneers and sarcasms. A malicious tale by a spiteful woman, the chance ribaldry of a club-room window, have often been the impure agencies which have saved many a youth from committing a great folly ; but Tancred was beyond all these influences. If they had been brought to bear on him, they would rather have precipitated the catastrophe. His ima- gination would have immediately been sum- moned to the rescue of his offended pride; he would have invested the object of his regard with supernatural qualities, and consoled her for the impertinence of society by his devotion. Lady Constance was clever; she talked like a married woman, was critical, yet easy ; and, 222 TANCRED. having guanoed her mind by reading French novels, had a variety of conclusions on all social topics, which she threw forth with un- faltering promptness, and with the well- arranged air of an impromptu. These were all new to Tancred, and startling. He was attracted by the brilliancy, though he often regretted the tone, which he ascribed to the surrounding corruption from which he intended to escape, and almost wished to save her at the same time. Sometimes Tancred looked un- usually serious ; but at last his rare and bril- liant smile beamed upon one who really admired him, was captivated by his intellect, his freshness, his difference from all around, his pensive beauty and his grave innocence. Lady Constance was free from affectation ; she was frank and natural; she did not conceal the pleasure she had in his society ; she con- ducted herself with that dignified facility, becoming a young lady who had already refused the hands of two future earls, and of the heir of the Clan-Alpins. A short time after the dejeuner at Craven TANCEED. 223 Cottage, Lord Montacute called on Lady Char- mouth. She was at home, and received him with great cordiality, looking up from her frame of worsted work with a benign maternal expression; while Lady Constance, who was writing an urgent reply to a note that had just arrived, said rapidly some agreeable words of welcome, and continued her task. Tancred seated himself by the mother, made an essay in that small talk in which he was by no means practised, but Lady Charmouth helped him on without seeming to do so. The note was at length dispatched, Tancred of course still remaining at the mother's side, and Lady Constance too distant for his wishes. He had nothing to say to Lady Charmouth; he began to feel that the pleasure of feminine society consisted in talking alone to her daughter. While he was meditating a retreat, and yet had hardly courage to rise and walk alone down a large long room, a new guest was announced. Tancred rose, and murmured good morning ; and yet, somehow or other, instead of quitting the apartment, he went and seated 224 TANCRED. himself by Lady Constance. It really was as much the impulse of shyness, which sought a nook of refuge, as any other feeling that actuated him; but Lady Constance seemed pleased, and said, in a low voice and in a care- less tone, " 'Tis Lady Brancepeth ; do you know her ? Mamma's great friend ;" which meant, you need give yourself no trouble to talk to any one but myself. After making herself very agreeable. Lady Constance took up a book which was at hand, and said, "Do you know this?" And Tan- cred, opening a volume which he had never seen, and then turning to its title-page, found it was " The Revelations of Chaos," a startling work just published, and of which a rumour had reached him. " No," he replied; " I have not seen it." " I will lend it you if you like ; it is one of those books one must read. It explains every- thing, and is written in a very agreeable style." " It explains everything !" said Tancred ; '^ it must, indeed, be a very remarkable book !" TANCRED. 225 " I think it will just suit you," said Ladj Constance. ^' Do you know, I thought so several times while I was reading it." '' To judge from the title, the subject is rather obscure," said Tancred. " ^0 longer so," said Lady Constance. " It is treated scientifically ; everything is ex- plained by geology and astronomy, and in that way. It shows you exactly how a star is formed ; nothing can be so pretty ! A cluster of vapour — the cream of the milky way — a sort of celestial cheese — churned into light — you must read it, 'tis charming." " Nobody ever saw a star formed," said Tancred. " Perhaps not. You must read the ' Eeve- lations ;' it is all explained. But what is most interesting, is the way in which man has been developed. You know, all is development. The principle is perpetually going on. First, there was nothing, then there was something ; then — I forget the next — I think there were shells, then fishes ; then we came — let me see — did we come next ? Never mind that ; we L 3 226 TANCRED. came at last. And the next change there will be something very superior to us — some- thing with wings. Ah ! that's it : we were fishes, and I believe we shall be crows. But you must read it." " I do not believe I ever was a fish," said Tancred. *'0h! but it is all proved: you must not argue on my rapid sketch ; read the book. It is impossible to contradict anything in it. You understand, it is all science ; it is not like those books in which one says one thing and another the contrary, and both may be wrong. Everything is proved — by geology, you know. You see exactly how everything is made ; how many worlds there have been ; how long they lasted; what went befi)re, what comes next. We are a link in the chain, as inferior ani- mals were that preceded us : we in turn shall be inferior ; all that will remain of us will be some relics in a new red sandstone. This is de- velopment. We had fins — we may have wings." Tancred grew silent and very thoughtful; Lady Brancepeth moved, and he rose at the TANCRED. 227 same time. Lady Charmouth looked as if it were by no means necessary for him to depart, but he bowed very low, and then bade farewell to Lady Constance, who said, " We shall meet to-night." " I was a fish, and I shall be a crow," said Tancred to himself, when the hall door closed on him. "What a spiritual mistress! And yesterday, for a moment, I almost dreamed of kneeling with her at the Holy Sepulchre! I must get out of this city as quickly as possible — I cannot cope with its corruption. The acquaintance, however, has been of use to me, for I think I have got a yacht by it. I be- lieve it was providential, and a trial. I will go home and write instantly to Fitzheron, and accept his offer. One hundred and eighty tons — it will do — it must." At this moment he met Lord Eskdale, who had observed Tancred, from the end of Grosve- nor Square, on the steps of Lord Charmouth's door. This circumstance ill prepared Lord Eskdale for Tancred's salutation. '* My dear lord, you are just the person I 228 TANCRED. wanted to meet. You promised to recom- mend me a servant who had travelled in the East." " Well, are you in a hurry?" said Lord Eskdale, gaining time, and pumping. '^ I should like to get off as soon as prac- ticable." " Humph !" said Lord Eskdale. " Have you got a yacht?" " I have." " Oh! So you want a servant?" he added, after a moment's pause. " I mentioned that, because you were so kind as to say you could help me in that re- spect." ^' Ah! I did," said Lord Eskdale, thought- fully. " But I want a great many things," con- tinued Tancred. " I must make arrangements about money; I suppose I must get some let- ters; in fact, I want generally your advice." " What are you going to do about the Colonel and the rest?" " I have promised my father to take them," TANCRED. 229 said Tailored, " though I feel they will only embarrass me. They have engaged to be ready at a week's notice ; I shall write to them im- mediately. If they do not fulfil their engage- ment, I am absolved from mine." '' So you have got a yacht, eh ?" said Lord Eskdale. " I suppose you have bought the ' Basilisk?'" " Exactly." " She wants a good deal doing to her." " Something, but chiefly for show, which I do not care about; but I mean to get away, and refit, if necessary, at Gibraltar. I must go." " Well, if you must go," said his lord- ship, and then he added, " and in such a hurry — Let me see. You want a first-rate managing man, used to the East, and letters, and money, and advice. Hem! You don't know Sidonia ?" " Not at all." " He is the man to get hold of, but that is so difficult now. He never goes anywhere. Let me see — this is Monday; to-morrow is 230 TANCRED. post-day, and I dine with him alone in the City. A¥ell, you shall hear from me on Wed- nesday morning early, about everything; but I would not write to the colonel and his friends just yet." TA^'CRED. 231 CHAPTER X. What is most striking in London is its vastness. It is the illimitable feeling that gives it a special character. London is not grand. It possesses only one of the qualifica- tions of a grand city, size; but it wants the equally important one, beauty. It is the union of these two qualities that produced the grand cities — the Eomes, the Babylons, the hundred portals of the Pharaohs ; multitudes and mag- nificence; the millions influenced by art. Grand cities are unknown since the beautiful has ceased to be the principle of invention. Paris, of modern capitals, has aspired to this character ; but, if Paris be a beautiful city, it certainly is not a grand one ; its population is 232 TANCRED. too limited, and, from the nature of their dwellings, they cover a comparatively small space. Constantinople is picturesque ; nature has furnished a sublime site, but it has little architectural splendour, and you reach the environs with a fatal facility. London over- powers us with its vastness. Place a Forum or an Acropolis in its centre, and the effect of the metropolitan mass,%hich now has neither head nor heart, instead of being stupifying, would be ennobling. No- thing more completely represents a nation than a public building. A member of Parlia- ment only represents at the most the united constituencies : but the Palace of the Sovereign, a National Gallery, or a Museum baptized with the name of the country, these are mo- numents to which all should be able to look up with pride, and which should exercise an elevating influence upon the spirit of the hum- blest. What is their influence in London? Let us not criticise w^hat all condemn. But how remedy the evil? What is wanted in architecture, as in so many things, is — a man. TANCRED. 233 Shall we find a refuge in a Committee of Taste ? Escape from the mediocrity of one to the me- diocrity of many? We only multiply our feebleness, and aggravate our deficiencies. But one suggestion might be made. No profession in England has done its duty until it has fur- nished its victim. The pure administration of just^qe dates from the deposition of Mac- clesfield. Even our boasted navy never achieved a great victory until we shot an admiral. Suppose an architect were hanged? Terror has its inspiration as well as competi- tion. Though London is vast, it is very monoto- nous. All those new districts that have sprung up Avithin the last half-century, the creatures of our commercial and colonial wealth — it is impossible to conceive anything more tame, more insipid, more uniform. Pan- eras is like Mary-le-bone, Mary-le-bone is like Paddington; all the streets resemble each other, you must read the names of the squares before you venture to knock at a door. This amount of building capital ought to have pro- 234 TANCRED. duced a great city. What an opportunity for Architecture suddenly summoned to furnish habitations for a population equal to that of the city of Bruxelles, and a population, too, of great wealth. Mary-le-bone alone ought to have produced a revolution in our domestic archi- tecture. It did nothing. It was built by Act of Parliament. Parliament prescribed even a facade. It is Parliament to whom we are in- debted for your Gloucester Places, and Baker Streets, and Harley Streets, and Wimpole Streets, and all those flat, dull, spiritless streets, all resembling each other, like a large family of plain children, with Portland Place and Portman Square for their respectable parents. The influence of our parliamentary government upon the fine arts is a subject worth pursuing. The power that produced Baker Street as a model for street architec- ture in its celebrated Building Act, is the power that prevented Whitehall from being completed, and which sold to foreigners all the pictures which the King of England liad col- lected to civilize his people. TANCRED. 235 In our own days we have witnessed the rapid creation of a new metropolitan quarter, built solely for the aristocracy by an aristocrat. The Belgrave district is as monotonous as Mary-le-bone ; and is so contrived as to be at the same time insipid and tawdry. Where London becomes more interesting is Charing Cross. Looking to Xorthumberland House, and turning your back upon Trafalgar Square, the Strand is perhaps the finest street in Europe, blending the architecture of many periods; and its river ways are a peculiar feature and rich with associations. Fleet Street, with its Temple, is not unworthy of being contiguous to the Strand. The fire of London has deprived us of the delight of a real old quarter of the City; but some bits remain, and everywhere there is a stirring multitude, and a great crush and crash of carts and wains. The Inns of Court, and the quarters in the vicinity of the port, Thames Street, Tower Hill, Billingsgate, Wapping, Eotherhithe, are the best parts of London; they are full of character ; the buildings bear 236 TANCRED. a nearer relation to what the people are doing than in the more polished quarters. The old merchants of the times of the first Georges were a fine race. They knew their position, and built up to it. While the ter- ritorial aristocracy, pulling down their fa- mily hotels, were raising vulgar streets and squares upon their site, and occupying them- selves one of the new tenements, the old mer- chants filled the straggling lanes, which con- nected the Royal Exchange with the port of London, with mansions which, if not exactly equal to the palaces of stately Venice, might at least vie with many of the hotels of old Paris. Some of these, though the great majority have been broken up into chambers and counting-houses, still remain intact. In a long, dark, narrow, crooked street, which is still called a lane, and which runs from the south side of the street of the Lombards to- wards the river, there is one of these old houses of a century past, and which, both in its original design and present condition, is a noble specimen of its order. A pair of massy TANCRED. 237 iron gates of elaborate workmanship separate the street from its spacious and airy court- yard, which is formed on either side by a wing of the mansion, itself a building of deep red brick, with a pediment, and pilasters, and copings of stone. A flight of steps leads to the lofty and central doorway ; in the middle of the court there is a small garden plot, in- closing a fountain, and a very fine plane tree. The stillness, doubly effective after the tumult just quitted, the lulling voice of the water, the soothing aspect of the quivering foliage, the noble building, and the cool and capacious quadrangle — the aspect even of those who enter, and frequently enter, the precinct, and who are generally young men, gliding in and out, earnest and full of thought — all contribute to give to this locality something of the classic repose of a college, instead of a place agitated with the most urgent interests of the current hour; a place that deals with the fortunes of kings and empires and regulates the most important affairs of nations, for it is the counting-house in the greatest of modern 238 TANCRED. cities of the most celebrated of modern finan- ciers. It was the visit of Tancred to the City, on the Wednesday morning after he had met Lord Eskdale, that occasions me to touch on some of the characteristics of our capital. It was the first time that Tancred had ever been in the City proper, and it greatly interested him. His visit was prompted by receiving, early on Wednesday morning, the following letter : — " Dear Tancred, — I saw Sidonia yester- day, and spoke to him of what you want. He is very much occupied just now, as his uncle, who attended to affairs here, is dead, and, until he can import another uncle or cousin, he must steer the ship, as times are critical. But he bade me say you might call upon him in the City to-day, at two o'clock. He lives in Sequin Court, near the Bank. You will have no difficulty in finding it. I recommend you to go, as he is the sort of man who will really understand what you mean, which nei- TiJNXRED. 239 ther your father nor myself do exactly; and besides, he is a person to know. " I inclose a line which you will send in, that there may be no mistake. I should tell you, as you are very fresh, that he is of the Hebrew race ; so don't go on too much about the Holy Sepulchre. ^' Yours faithfullv, " ESKDALE. " Spring Gardens, Wednesday morning." It was just where the street is most crowded, where it narrows, and losing the name of Cheapside, takes that of the Poultry, that the last of a series of stoppages occurred; a stoppage which, at the end of ten minutes, lost its inert character of mere obstruction, and developed into the livelier qualities of the row. There were oaths, contradictions, menaces; " No, you sha'n't — Yes, I will — Xo, I didn't — Yes, you did — Xo, you hav'n't — Yes, I have ;" the lashing of a whip, the interference of a policeman, .a crash, a scream. Tancred looked out of the window of his brougham. 240 TANCRED. He saw a chariot in distress — a chariot such as would have become an Ondine by the waters of the Serpentine, and the very last sort of equipage that you could expect to see smashed in the Poultry. It was really breaking a butterfly upon a wheel : to crush its delicate springs, and crack its dark brown panels, soil its dainty hammercloth, and endanger the lives of its young coachman in a flaxen wig, and its two tall footmen in short coats, worthy of Cinderella. The scream, too, came from a fair owner, who was surrounded by clamorous carmen and city marshals, and who, in an un- known land, was afraid she might be put in a city Compter, because the people in the city had destroyed her beautiful chariot. Tancred let himself out of his brougham, and not without difiiculty contrived, through the nar- row and crowded passage formed by the two lines, to reach the chariot, which was coming the contrary way to him. Some ruthless officials were persuading a most beautiful woman to leave her carriage, the wheel of TANCRED. 241 which was broken. " But where am I to go?" she exclaimed. '' I cannot walk. I will not leave my carriage until you bring me some conveyance. You ought to punish these people, who have quite ruined my chariot." " They say it was your coachman's fault : we have nothing to do with that ; besides, you know who they are. Their employer's name is on the cart, Brown, Bugsby and Co., Lime- house. You can have your redress against Brown, Bugsby and Co., Limehouse, if your coachman is not in fault ; but you cannot stop up the way, and you had better get out, and let the carriage be removed to the Steel-yard." " What am I to do!" exclaimed the lady, with a tearful eye and agitated face. *' I have a carriage at hand," said Tancred, who at this moment reached her, " and it is quite at your service." The lady cast her beautiful eyes, with an expression of astonishment she could not con- ceal, at the distinguished youth who thus suddenly appeared in the midst of insolent carmen, brutal policemen, and all the cynical VOL. I. M 242 TANCRED. amateurs of a mob. Public opinion in the Poultry was against her ; her coachman's wig had excited derision ; the footmen had given themselves airs; there was a strong feeling against the shortcoats. As for the lady, though at first awed by her beauty and magnificence, they rebelled against the authority of her manner. Besides, she was not alone. There was a gentleman with her, who wore mous- taches, and had taken a part in the proceedings at first, by addressing the carmen in French. This was too much, and the mob declared he was Don Carlos. " You are too good," said the lady, with a sweet expression. Tancred opened the door of the chariot, the policemen pulled down the steps, the servants w^ere told to do the best they could with the wrecked equipage; in a second the lady and her companion were in Tancred's brougham, who, desiring his servants to obey all their orders, disappeared, for the stoppage at this moment began to move, and there was no time for bandying compliments. TANCRED. 243 He had gained the pavement, and had made his way as far as the Mansion House, when, finding a group of public buildings, he thought it prudent to inquire which was the Bank. " That is the Bank," said a good-natured man, in a bustle, but taken by Tancred's unusual appearance. — "" What do you want? I am going there." " I do not want exactly the Bank," replied Tancred, " but a place somewhere near it. Do you happen to know, sir, a place called Sequin Court?" " I should think I did," said the man, smiling. " So you are going to Sidonia's?" M 2 244 TANCRED. CHAPTER XI. Tancred entered Sequin Court; a chariot with a foreign coronet was at the foot of the great steps which he ascended. He was re- ceived by a fat hall porter, who would not have disgraced his father's establishment, and who, rising with lazy insolence from his hooded chair, when he observed that Tancred did not advance, asked the new comer what he wanted. " I want Monsieur de Sidonia." " Can't see him now; he is engaged." " I have a note for him." " Very well, give it me; it will be sent in. You can sit here." And the porter opened the door of a waiting room, which Tancred declined TANCRED. 245 to enter. '' I will wait here, thank you," said Tancred, and he looked round at the old oak hall, on the walls of which were hung several portraits, and from which ascended one of those noble staircases never found in a modern London mansion. At the end of the hall, on a slab of porphyry, was a marble bust, with this inscription on it, '' Fundator." It was the first Sidonia, by Chantrey. " I will wait here, thank you," said Tancred, looking round; and then, with some hesitation, he added, " I have an appointment here at two o'clock." As he spoke, that hour sounded from the belfry of an old city church that was at hand, and then was taken up by the chimes of a large German clock in the hall. " It may be," said the porter, " but I can't disturb master now; the Spanish ambassador is with him, and others are waiting. When he is gone, a clerk will take in your letter with some others that are here." At this moment, and while Tancred re- mained in the hall, various persons entered, 246 TANCRED. and, without noticing the porter, pursued their way across the apartment. " And where are those persons going?" in- quired Tancred. The porter looked at the inquirer with a blended gaze of curiosity and contempt, and then negligently answered him without looking in Tancred's face, and while he was brushing up the hearth, '' Some are going to the counting-house, and some are going to the Bank, I should think." ^' I wonder if our hall porter is such an infernal bully as Monsieur de Sidonia's!" thought Tancred. There was a stir. " The ambassador is coming out," said the hall porter ; '' you must not stand in the way." The well-trained ear of this guardian of the gate was conversant with every combi- nation of sound which the apartments of Sequin Court could produce. Close as the doors might be shut, you could not rise from your chair without his being aware of it ; and in the present instance he was correct. A TANCRED. 247 door at the end of the hall opened, and the Spanish minister came forth. " Stand aside," said the hall porter to Tancred; and, summoning the servants with- out, he ushered his excellency with some reverence to his carriage. " Now your letter will go in with the others," he said to Tancred, whom for a few moments he left alone, and then returned, taking no notice of our young friend, but, depositing his bulky form in his hooded chair, he resumed the city article of the " Times." The letter ran thus : — " Dear Sidoxia, — This will be given you by my cousin Montacute, of whom I spoke to you yesterday. He wants to go to Jerusalem, which very much pexplexes his family, for he is an only child. I don't suppose the danger is what they imagine. But still there is nothing like experience, and there is no one who knows so much of these things as yourself. I have promised his father and mother — very innocent people, whom, of all my relatives, I most affect, — to do what I can for him. If, therefore, you 248 TANCRED. can aid Montacute, you will really serve me. He seems to have character, though I can't well make him out. I fear I indulged in the hock yesterday, for I feel a twinge. ^' Yours faithfully, " ESKDALE. " Wednesday Morning." The hall clock had commenced the quarter chimes, when a young man, fair and intelligent, and w^earing spectacles, came into the hall, and, opening the door of the w^aiting room, looked as if he expected to find some one there ; then, turning to the porter, he said, '' Where is Lord Montacute?" The porter rose from his hooded chair, and put down the newspaper, but Tancred had advanced when he heard his name, and bowed, and followed the young man in spectacles, who invited Tancred to accompany him. Tancred was ushered into a spacious and rather long apartment, panelled with old oak up to the white coved ceiling, which was richly ornamented. Four windows looked upon the fountain and the plane tree. A, TANCRED. 249 portrait by Lawrence, evidently of the same individual who had furnished the model to Chantrej, was over the high, old-fashioned, but very handsome marble mantel-piece. A Turkey carpet, curtains of crimson damask, some large tables covered with papers, several easy chairs, against the wall some iron cabinets — these were the furniture of the room, at one corner of which was a glass door, which led to a vista of apartments fitted up as counting-houses, filled with clerks, and which, if expedient, might be covered by a baize screen, which w^as now unclosed. A gentleman writing at a table rose as he came in, and extending his hand said, as he pointed to a seat, "I am afraid I have made you come out at an unusual hour." The young man in spectacles in the mean while retired; Tancred had bowed and mur- mured his compliments ; and his host, drawing his chair a little from the table, continued: " Lord Eskdale tells me that you have some thoughts of going to Jerusalem." " I have for some time had that intention." M 3 250 TANCRED. " It is a pity that you did not set out earlier in the year, and then you might have been there during the Easter pilgrimage. It is a fine sight." " It is a pity," said Tancred; " but to reach Jerusalem is with me an object of so much moment, that I shall be content to find myself there at any time, and under any circum- stances." "It is no longer difficult to reach Jeru- salem; the real difficulty is the one ex- perienced by the crusaders — to know what to do when you have arrived there." '^ It is the land of inspiration," said Tan- cred, slightly blushing; '^ and when I am there, I would humbly pray that my course may be indicated to me." " And you think that no prayers, however humble, would obtain for you that indica- tion before your departure?" " This is not the land of inspiration," replied Tancred, timidly. " But you have your Church," said Sidonia. " Which I hold of divine institution, and TANCRED. 251 which should be under the immediate influence of the Holy Spirit," said Tancred, dropping his eyes and colouring still more as he found himself already trespassing on that delicate province of theology, which always fasci- nated him, but which it had been intimated to him by Lord Eskdale that he should avoid. " Is it wanting to you, then, in this con- juncture?" inquired his companion. " I find its opinions conflicting, its decrees contradictory, its conduct inconsistent," re- plied Tancred. " I have conferred with one who is esteemed its most eminent prelate, and I have left him with a conviction, of what I had for some time suspected, that inspiration is not only a divine but a local quality." " You and I have some reason to believe so," said Sidonia. " I believe that God spoke to Moses on Mount Horeb, and you believe that he was crucified, in the person of Jesus, on Mount Calvary. Both were, at least carnally, children of Israel : they spoke Hebrew to the Hebrews. The prophets were only Hebrews ; the apostles were only Hebrews. The churches 252 TANCRED. of Asia, which have vanished, were founded by a native Hebrew ; and the church of liome, which says it shall last for ever, and which converted this island to the faith of Moses and of Christ, vanquishing the Druids, Jupiter Olympius, and Woden, who had successively in- vaded it, was also founded by a native Hebrew. Therefore I say, your suspicion or your convic- tion is, at least, not a fantastic one." Tancred listened to Sidonia as he spoke with great interest, and with an earnest and now quite unembarrassed manner. The height of the argument had immediately surmounted all his social reserve. His intelligence re- sponded to the great theme that had so long occupied his musing hours; and the unex- pected character of a conversation which, as he had supposed, would have mainly treated of letters of credit, the more excited him. " Then," said Tancred, with animation, "seeing how things are, that I am born in an age and in a country divided between infidelity on one side, and an anarchy of creeds on the other; with none competent to guide me, yet TANCRED. 253 feeling that T must believe, for I hold that duty cannot exist without faith; is it so wild as some would think it, I would say is it unreasonable, that I should wish to do that which, six centuries ago, was done by my an- cestor whose name I bear, and that I should cross the seas, and " He hesitated. '' And visit the Holy Sepulchre," said Sidonia. *' And visit the Holy Sepulchre," said Tan- cred, solemnly; "for that I confess is my sovereign thought." " Well, the crusades were of vast advantage to Europe," said Sidonia, " and renovated the spiritual hold which Asia has always had upon the Xorth. It seems to wane at present, but it is only the decrease that precedes the new development." "It must be so," said Tancred; "for who can believe, that a country once sanctified by the divine presence, can ever be as other lands ? Some celestial quality, distinguishing it from all other climes, must for ever linger about it. I would ask those mountains, that were reached 254 TANCRED. by angels, why they no longer receive hea- venly visitants? I would appeal to that Comforter promised to man on the sacred spot on which the assurance of solace was made. I require a Comforter. I have appealed to the holy influence in vain in England. It has not visited me; I know none here on whom it has descended. I am induced, therefore, to believe that it is part of the divine scheme that its influence should be local; that it should be approached with reverence, not thoughtlessly and hurriedly, but with such difficulties and such an interval of time, as a pilgrimage to a spot sanctified can alone secure." Sidonia listened to Tancred with deep at- tention. Lord Montacute was seated opposite the windows, so that there was a full light upon the play of the countenance, the expres- sion of which Sidonia watched, while his keen and far-reaching vision traced at the same time the formation and development of the head of his visitor. He recognised in this youth not a vain and vague visionary, but TANCRED. 255 a being in whom the faculties of reason and imagination were both of the highest class, and both equally developed. He observed that he was of a nature passionately affectionate, and that he was of a singular audacity. He perceived that, though, at this moment, Tan- cred was as ignorant of the world as a young monk, he possessed all the latent qualities which in future would qualify him to control society. When Tancred had finished speaking, there was a pause of a few seconds, during which Sidonia seemed lost in thought ; then, looking up, he said, " It appears to me. Lord Monta- cute, that what you want is to penetrate the great Asian mystery." " You have touched my inmost thought," said Tancred, eagerly. At this moment there entered the room, from the glass door, the same young man who had ushered Tancred into the apartment. He brought a letter to Sidonia. Lord Montacute felt confused ; his shyness returned to him ; he deplored the unfortunate interruption, but he felt he was in the way. He rose, and began to 256 TANCRED. say good morning, when Sidonia, without taking his eyes off the letter, saw him, and waving his hand, stopped him, saying, "I settled with Lord Eskdale that you were not to go away if any- thing occurred which required my momentary attention. So pray sit down, unless you have engagements." And Tancred again seated himself. " Write," continued Sidonia to the clerk, '' that my letters are twelve hours later than the despatches, and that the city continued quite tranquil. Let the extract from the Berlin letter be left at the same time at the Treasury. The last bulletin ?" " Consols drooping at half-past two ; all the foreign funds lower; shares very active." They were once more alone. " When do you propose going?" " I hope in a week." "Alone?" " I fear I shall have many attendants." " That's a pity. Well, when you arrive at Jerusalem, you will naturally go to the convent of Terra Santa. You will make there the ac- TANCRED. 257 quaint ance of the Spanish prior, Alonzo Lara. He calls me cousin; he is a Xuevo of the fourteenth century. Yery orthodox; but the love of the old land and the old language have come out in him, as they will, though his blood is no longer clear, but has been modified by many Gothic intermarriages, which was never our case. We are pure Sephardim. Lara thoroughly comprehends Palestine and all that pertains to it. He has been there a quarter of a century, and might have been Archbishop of Seville. You see, he is master of the old as well as the new learning; this is very important ; they often explain each other. Your bishops here know nothing about these things. How can they? A few centuries back they were tattooed savages. This is the advantage which Eome has over you, and which you never can understand. That Church was founded by a Hebrew, and the magnetic in- fluence lingers. But you will go to the foun- tain head. Theology requires an apprentice- ship of some thousand years at least; to say nothing of clime and race. You cannot get on with theology as you do with chemistry and 258 TANCRED. mechanics. Trust me, there is something deeper in it. I shall give you a note to Lara — cultivate him ; he is the man you want. You Avill want others; they will come; but Lara has the first key." "I am sorry to trouble you about such things," said Tancred, in a hesitating voice, "but perhaps I may not have the great plea- sure to see you again, and Lord Eskdale said that I was to speak to you about some letters of credit." " Oh ! we shall meet before you go. But what you say reminds me of something. As for money, there is only one banker in Syria; he is everywhere — at Aleppo, Damascus, Beiroot, Jerusalem. It is Besso. Before the expulsion of the Egyptians, he really ruled Syria, but he is still powerful, though they have endeavoured to crush him at Constanti- nople. I applied to Metternich about him, and, besides that, he is mine. I shall give you a letter to him, but not merely for your money affairs. I wish you to know him. He lives in splendour at Damascus, moderately at Jerusalem, w^here there is little to do, but TANCRED. 259 which he loves as a residence, being a Hebrew. I wish jou to know him. You will, I am sure, agree with me, that he is, without exception, the most splendid specimen of the animal man you ever became acquainted with. His name is Adam, and verily he looks as if he were in the garden of Eden before the fall. But his soul is as grand and as fine as his body. You will lean upon this man as you would on a faithful charger. His divan is charming; you will always find there the most intelligent people. You must learn to smoke. There is nothing that Besso cannot do ; make him do everything you want ; have no scruples ; he will be gratified. Be- sides, he is one of those who kiss my signet. These two letters will open Syria to you, and any other land, if you care to proceed. Give yourself no trouble about any other prepara- tions." " And how am I to thank you?" said Tan- cred, rising; " and how am I to express to you all my gratitude?" " What are you going to do with yourself to-morrow?" said Sidonia. " I never go anywhere ; but I have a very few friends who 260 TANCRED. are so kind as to come sometimes to me. There are two or three persons dining with me to-morrow, whom you might like to meet. Will you do so?" " I shall be most proud and pleased." " That's well. It is not here; it is in Carl- ton Gardens; at sunset. Au revoir." And Sidonia continued the letter which he was writing when Tancred entered. TANCRED. 261 CHAPTEE XII. When Tancred returned home, musing, from his visit to Sidonia, he found the following note : — " Lady Bertie and Bellair returns Lord Montacute his carriage with a thousand com- pliments and thanks. She fears she greatly incommoded Lord Montacute, but begs to assure him how very sensible she is of his considerate courtesy. " Upper Brook Street, Wednesday." The handwriting was of that form of scrip- 2G2 TANCRED. tare which attracts ; refined yet energetic ; full of character. Tancred recognised the titles of Bertie and Bellair as those of two not in- considerable earldoms, now centred in the same individual. Lady Bertie and Bellair was herself a lady of the high nobility; a daughter of the present Duke of Fitz-Aquitaine ; the son of that duke who was the father-in-law of Lord de Mowbray, and whom Lady Firebrace, the present Lady Bardolf, and Tadpole, had dexterously converted to conservatism by per- suading him that he was to be Sir Robert's Irish viceroy. Lady Bertie and Bellair, therefore, was first-cousin to Lady Joan Mountchesney, and her sister, who is still Lady Maud Fitz- Warene. Tancred was surprised that he never recollected to have met before one so distin- guished and so beautiful. His conversation with Sidonia, however, had driven the little ad- venture of the morning from his memory, and now that it was thus recalled to him, he did not dwell upon it. His being was absorbed in his paramount purpose. The sympathy of Sidonia, so complete^ and as instructive as it was ani- mating, was a sustaining power which we often TAXCRED. 263 need Tvhen we are meditating great deeds. How often, when all seems dark, and hopeless, and spiritless, and tame, when slight obstacles figure in the cloudy landscape as Alps, and the rushing cataracts of our invention have sub- sided into drizzle, a single phrase of a great man instantaneously flings sunshine on the in- tellectual landscape, and the habitual features of power and beauty, over which we have so long mused in secret confidence and love, re- sume all their energy and lustre. The haunting thought that occasionally, not- withstanding his strong will, would perplex the soul and agitate the heart of Tancred — the haunting thought that, all this time, he was per- haps the dupe of boyish fantasies, was laid to- day. Sometimes he had felt, Why does no one sympathise with my views ; why, though they treat them with conventional respect, is it clear that all I have addressed hold them to be ab- surd? My parents are pious and instructed ; they are predisposed to view everything I say, or do, or think, with an even excessive favour. They think me moonstruck. Lord Eskdale is a perfect man of the world ; proverbially shrewd, 264 TAXCRED. and celebrated for his judgment ; he looks upon me as a raw boy, and believes that, if my father had kept me at Eton and sent me to Paris, I should by this time have exhausted my cru- dities. The bishop is what the world calls a great scholar ; he is a statesman who, aloof from faction, ought to be accustomed to take just and comprehensive views; and a priest who ought to be under the immediate influence of the Holy Spirit. He says I am a visionary. All this might well be disheartening ; but now comes one whom no circumstances impel to judge my project with indulgence ; who would, at the first glance, appear to have many pre- judices arrayed against it, who knows more of the world than Lord Eskdale, and who appears to me to be more learned than the whole bench of bishops — and he welcomes my ideas, ap- proves my conclusions, sympathises with my suggestions ; develops, illustrates, enforces them; plainly intimates that I am only on the threshold of initiation, and would aid me to advance to the innermost mysteries. There was this night a great ball at Lady Bardolfs, in Belgrave Square. One should gene- TANCRED. 265 rally mention localities, because very often they indicate character. Lady Bardolf lived next door to Mrs. Guy Flouncey. Both had risen in the world, though it requires some esoteric knowledge to recognise the patrician parvenue ; and both had finally settled them- selves down in the only quarter which Lady Bardolf thought worthy of her new coronet, and Mrs. Guy Flouncey of her new visiting list. Lady Bardolf had given up the old family mansion of the Firebraces in Hanover Square, at the same time that she had resigned their old title. Politics being dead, in consequence of the majority of 1841, who, after a little kicking for the million, satisfactorily assured the minister that there was no vice in them, Lady Bardolf had chalked out a new career, and one of a still more eminent and exciting character than her previous pursuit. Lady Bardolf was one of those ladies — there are several — who entertain the curious idea that they need only to be known in certain high quarters, to be immediately selected as the principal objects of court favour. Lady Bar- dolf was always putting herself in the way of VOL. I. N 266 TANCRED. it ; she never lost an opportunity ; she never missed a drawing-room, contrived to be at all the court balls, plotted to be invited to a cos- tume fete, and expended the tactics of a cam- paign to get asked to some grand chateau ho- noured by august presence. Still her Majesty had not yet sent for Lady Bardolf. She was still very good friends with Lord Masque, for he had social influence, and could assist her ; but as for poor Tadpole, she had sadly neglected him, his sphere being merely politi- cal, and that being no longer interesting. The honest gentleman still occasionally buzzed about her, slavering portentous stories about malcontent country gentlemen, mumbling May- nooth, and shaking his head at Young Eng- land. Tadpole was wont to say in confidence, that for his part he wished Sir Robert had left alone religion and commerce, and confined him- self to finance, which was his forte as long as he had a majority to carry the projects which he found in the pigeon-holes of the Treasury, and which are always at the service of every minister. Well, it was at Lady Bardolf s ball, close upon midnight, that Tancred, who had not TANCRED. 267 long entered, and had not very far advanced in the crowded saloons, turning his head, re- cognised his heroine of the morning, his still more recent correspondent. Lady Bertie and Bellair. She was speaking to Lord Valentine. It was impossible to mistake her ; rapid as had been his former observation of her face, it was too remarkable to be forgotten, though the captivating details were only the result of his present more advantageous inspection. A very small head and very large dark eyes, dark as her rich hair which was quite unadorned, a pale but delicate complexion, small pearly teeth, were charms that crowned a figure rather too much above the middle height, yet undulating and not without grace. Her countenance was calm without being grave; she smiled with her eyes. - She was for a moment alone; she looked round, and recofrnised Tancred: she bowed to him with a beaming glance. Instantly he was at her side. " Our second meeting to-day," she said, in a low, sweet voice. " How came it that we never met before?" he replied. N 2 268 TANCRED. *' I have just returned from Paris; the first time I have been out; and, had it not been for you," she added, " I should not have been here to-night. I think they would have put me in prison." " Lady Bardolf ought to be very much obliged to me, and so ought the world." " I am," said Lady Bertie and Bellair. " That is worth everything else," said Tancred. " What a pretty carriage you have ! I do not think I shall ever get into mine again. I am almost glad they have destroyed my cha- riot. I am sure I shall never be able to drive in anything else now except a brougham." " Why did you not keep mine?" " You are magnificent; too gorgeous and oriental for these cold climes. You shower your presents as if you were in the East, which Lord Valentine tells me you are about to visit. When do you leave us ?" " I think of going immediately." " Indeed !" said Lady Bertie and Bellair, and her countenance changed. There was a pause, and then she continued playfully, yet as TANCRED. 269 it were half in sadness, " I almost wish you had not come to my rescue this morning." "And why?" " Because I do not like to make agreeable acquaintances only to lose them." " I think that I am most to be pitied," said Tancred. " You are wearied of the world very soon. Before you can know us, you leave us." "I am not wearied of the world, for indeed, as you say, I know nothing of it. I am here by accident, as you were in the stoppage to-day. It will disperse, and then I shall get on." " Lord Valentine tells me that you are going to realize my dream of dreams — that you are going to Jerusalem." " Ah !" said Tancred, kindling, " you too have felt that want?" " But I never can pardon myself for not having satisfied it," said Lady Bertie and Bel- lair, in a mournful tone, and looking in his face with her beautiful dark eyes. " It is the mistake of my life, and now can never be re- medied. But I have no energy. I ought, as a girl, when they opposed my purpose, to have 270 TANCRED. taken up my palmer's staff, and never have rested content till I had gathered my shell on the strand of Joppa." " It is the right feeling," said Tancred. " I am persuaded we ought all to go." " But we remain here," said the lady, in a tone of suppressed and elegant anguish — "here, where we all complain of our hopeless lives; with not a thought beyond the passing hour, yet all bewailing its wearisome and insipid moments." " Our lot is cast in a material age," said Tancred. " The spiritual can alone satisfy me," said Lady Bertie and Bellair. " Because you have a soul," continued Tan- cred, with animation, " still of a celestial hue. They are rare in the nineteenth century. No- body now thinks about heaven. They never dream of angels. All their existence is con- centred in steam-boats and railways." " You are right," said the lady, earnestly ; " and you fly from it." " I go for other purposes ; I would say even higher ones," said Tancred. TANCRED. 271 " I can understand you; jour feelings are my own. Jerusalem has been the dream of my life. I have always been endeavouring to reach it, but somehow oi' other I never got farther than Paris." " And yet it is very easy now to get to Jeru- salem," said Tancred; " the great difficulty, as a very remarkable man said to me this morn- ing, is to know what to do when you are there." " Who said that to you?" inquired Lady Bertie and Bellair, bending her head. " It was the person I was going to call upon when I met you — Monsieur de Sidonia." " Monsieur de Sidonia!" said the lady, with animation. " Ah! you know him?" " Not as much as I could wish. I saw him to-day for the first time. My cousin. Lord Eskdale, gave me a letter of introduction to him, for his advice and assistance about my journey. Sidonia has been a great traveller." " There is no person I wisli to know so much as M. de Sidonia," said Lady Bertie and Bellair. " He is a great friend of Lord Esk- dale's, I think? I must get Lord Eskdale," 272 TANCRED. she added, musingly, " to give me a little dinner, and ask M. de Sidonia to meet me." " He never goes anywhere ; at least I have heard so," said Tancred. " He once used to do, and to give us great fetes. I remember hearing of them before I was out. We must make him resume them. He is immensely rich." " 1 dare say he may be," said Tancred. " I wonder how a man with his intellect and ideas can think of the accumulation of wealth." '' 'Tis his destiny," said Lady Bertie. " He can no more disembarrass himself of his here- ditary millions than a dynasty of the cares of empire. I wonder if he will get the Great Northern. They talked of nothing else at Paris." " Of what?" said Tancred. '' Oh ! let us talk of Jerusalem !" said Lady Bertie and Bellair. '^ Ah, here is Augustus ! Let me make you and my husband acquainted." Tancred almost expected to see the mous- tached companion of th^ morning, but it was not so. Lord Bertie and Bellair was a tall, TANCRED. 273 thin, distinguished, withered-looking young man, who thanked Tancred for his courtesy of the morning with a sort of gracious negligence, and, after some easy talk, asked Tancred to dine with them on the morrow. He was engaged, but he promised to call on Lady Bertie and Bellair immediately, and see some di'a wings of the Holy Land. n3 274 TANCRED CHAPTER XIII. Passing through a marble antechamber, Tancred was ushered into an apartment half saloon and half library; the choicely-bound volumes, which were not too numerous, were ranged on shelves inlaid in the walls, so that they ornamented, without diminishing, the apartment. These walls were painted in en- caustic, corresponding with the coved ceiling, which was richly adorned in the same fashion. A curtain of violet velvet covering if necessary the large window, which looked upon a balcony full of flowers, and the umbrageous Park ; an Axminster carpet, manufactured to harmonise TANCRED. 275 both in colour and design with the rest of the chamber ; a profusion of luxurious seats ; a large table of ivory marquetry, bearing a carved silver bell which once belonged to a pope; a Naiad, whose golden urn served as an inkstand ; some daggers that acted as paper cutters, and some French books just arrived; a group of beautiful vases recently released from an Egyptian tomb and ranged on a tripod of malachite ; the portrait of a statesman, and the bust of an emperor, and a sparkling fire — were all circumstances which made the room both interesting and comfortable in which Sidonia welcomed Tancred, and introduced him to a guest who had preceded him, Lord Henry Sidney. It was a name that touched Tancred, as it has all the youth of England, significant of a career that would rescue public life from that strange union of lax principles and contracted sympathies which now form the special and degrading features of British politics. It was borne by one whose boyhood we have painted amid the fields and schools of Eton, and the springtime of whose earliest youth we traced 276 TANCRED. by the sedgy waters of the Cam. We left him on the threshold of public life; and in four years, Lord Henry had created that repu- tation which now made him a source of hope and solace to millions of his countrymen. But they were four years of labour which out- weighed the usual exertions of public men in double that space. His regular attendance in the House of Commons alone had given him as much parliamentary experience as fell to the lot of many of those who had been first returned in 1837, and had been therefore twice as long in the House. He was not only a vigilant mem- ber of public and private committees, but had succeeded in appointing and conducting seve- ral on topics which he esteemed of high im- portance. Add to this, that he took an habi- tual part in debate, and was a frequent and effective public writer, and we are furnished with an additional testimony, if that indeed were wanting, that there is no incentive to exertion like the passion for a noble renown. Nor should it be forgotten, that, in all he accomplished, he had but one final purpose, and that the highest. The debate, the com- TANCRED, 277 mittee, the article in the Journal or the Ee- view, the public meeting, the private research — these were all means to advance that which he had proposed as the object of his public life, namely, to elevate the condition of the people. Although there was no public man whose powers had more rapidly ripened, still it was interesting to observe that their maturity had been faithful to the healthy sympathies of his earlier years. The boy, whom we have traced intent upon the revival of the pastimes of the people, had expanded into the statesman, who, in a profound and comprehensive investigation of the elements of public wealth, had shown that a jaded population is not a source of national prosperity. What had been a pic- turesque emotion had now become a statistical argument. The material system that proposes the supply of constant toil to a people as the perfection of polity, had received a staggering blow from the exertions of a young patrician, who announced his belief that labour had its rights as well as its duties. What was excellent about Lord Henry was, that he was not a mere 278 TANCRED. philanthropist, satisfied to rouse public atten- tion to a great social evil, or instantly to sug- gest for it some crude remedy. A scholar and a man of the world, learned in history and not inexperienced in human nature, he was sensible that we must look to the con- stituent principles of society for the causes and the cures of great national disorders. He therefore went deeply into the question; nor shrank from investigating how^ far those dis- orders were produced by the operation or the desuetude of ancient institutions, and how far it might be necessary to call new influences into political existence for their remedy. Kichly informed, still studious, fond of labour and indefatigable, of a gentle disposition though of an ardent mind, calm yet energetic, very open to conviction, but possessing an inflexibility amounting even to obstinacy when his course was once taken, a ready and improving speaker, an apt and attractive writer, afflible and sincere, and witli the unde- signing faculty of making friends. Lord Henry seemed to possess all the qualities of a popular leader, if we add to them the golden ones — TANCRED. 279 high lineage, an engaging appearance, youth, and a temperament in which the reason had had not been developed to the prejudice of the heart. " And when do you start for the Holy Land?" said Lord Henry to Tancred, in a tone and with a countenance which proved his sympathy. " I have clutched my staff, but the caravan lingers." " I envy you !" " Why do you not go?" Lord Henry slightly shrugged his shoulders, and said, " It is too late. I have begun my work, and I cannot leave it." " If a parliamentary career could save this country," said Tancred, '^ I am sure you would be a public benefactor. I have observed what you and Mr. Coningsby and some of your friends have done and said, with great interest. But Parliament seems to me to be the very place which a man of action should avoid. A parliamentary career — that old su- perstition of the eighteenth century — was im- portant when there were no other sources of 280 TANCRED. power and fame. An aristocracy at the head of a people whom they had plundered of their means of education, required some cultivated tribunal whose sympathy might stimulate their intelligence and satisfy their vanity. Parliament was never so great as when they debated wdth closed doors. The public opinion, of which they never dreamed, has superseded the rhetorical club of our great-grandfathers. They know this well enough, and try to maintain their unnecessary position by affecting the cha- racter of men of business, but amateur men of business are very costly conveniences. In this age it is not Parliament that does the real work. It does not govern Ireland for example. If the manufacturers want to change a tariff, they form a commercial league, and they effect their purpose. It is the same with the abolition of slavery, and all our great revolu- tions. Parliament has become as really insig- nificant as for two centuries it has kept the monarch. O'Connell has taken a good share of its power ; Cobden has taken another ; and I am inclined to believe," said Tancred, " though I care little about it, that, if our TANCRED. 281 order had any spirit or prescience, they would put themselves at the head of the people, and take the rest." " Coningsby dines here to-day," said Sido- nia, who unobserved had watched Tancred as he spoke with a searching glance. " Notwithstanding what you say,'' said Lord Henry, smiling, " I wish I could induce you to remain and help us. You would be a great ally." " I go to a land," said Tancred, " that has never been blessed by that fatal drollery called a representative government, though Omni- science once deigned to trace out the polity which should rule it." At this moment the servant announced Lord and Lady Marney. Political sympathy had created a close inti- macy between Lord Marney and Coningsby. They were necessary to each other. They were both men entirely devoted to public affairs, and sitting in different houses, both young, and both masters of fortunes of the first class, they were indicated as individuals who hereafter might take a lead, and, far from 282 TANCRED. clashing, would co-operate with each other. Through Coningsby the Marneys had become ac- quainted with Sidonia, who liked them both, par- ticularly Sybil. Although received by society with open arms, especially by the high nobility, who affected to look upon Sybil quite as one of themselves. Lady Marney, notwithstanding the homage that everywhere awaited her, had already shown a disposition to retire as much as possible within the precinct of a chosen circle. This was her second season, and Sybil ven- tured to think that she had made, in the general gaieties of her first, a sufficient obla- tion to the genius of fashion, and the im- mediate requirements of her social position. Her life was faithful to its first impulse. De- voted to the improvement of the condition of the people, she was the moving spring of the charitable development of this great city. Her house, without any pedantic effort, had become the focus of a refined society, who, though obliged to show themselves for the mo- ment in the great carnival, wear their masks, blow their trumpets, and pelt the multitude with sugarplums, were glad to find a place TANCRED. 283 where they could at all times divest themselves of their mummery, and return to their accus- tomed garb of propriety and good taste. Sybil too felt alone in the world. Without a relation, without an acquaintance of early and other days, she clung to her husband with a devotion which was peculiar as well as pro- found. Egremont was to her more than a husband and a lover ; he was her only friend ; it seemed to Sybil that he could be her only friend. The disposition of Lord Marney was not op- posed to the habits of his wife. Men, when they are married, often shrink from the glare and bustle of those social multitudes which are entered by bachelors with the excitement of knight-errants iu a fairy wilderness, because they are supposed to be rife with adventures, and, perhaps, fruitful of a heroine. The ad- venture sometimes turns out to be a catas- trophe, and the heroine a copy instead of an original; but let that pass. Lord Marney liked to be surrounded by those who sympathised with his pursuit ; and his pur- suit was politics, and politics on a great scale. The common-place career of official distinction 284 TANCRED. was at his command. A great peer, with abilities and ambition, a good speaker, supposed to be a conservative, he might soon have found his way into the cabinet, and, like the rest, have assisted in registering the decrees of one too powerful individual. But Lord Marney had been taught to think at a period of life when he little dreamed of the responsibility which fortune had in store for him. The change in his position had not altered the conclusions at which he had previously arrived. He held that the state of England, notwith- standing the superficies of a material prosperity, was one of impending doom, unless it were timely arrested by those who were in high places. A man of fine mind rather than of brilliant talents, Lord Marney found, in the more vivid and impassioned intelligence of Coningsby, the directing sympathy which he required. Tad- pole looked upon his lordship as little short of insane. "Do you see that man?'' he would say, as Lord Marney rode by. " He might be' Privy Seal, and he throws it all away for the nonsense of Young England !" TAXCRED. 285 Mrs. Coningsby entered the room almost on the footsteps of the Marneys. *' I am in despair about Harry," she said as she gave a finger to Sidonia, " but he told me not to wait for him later than eight. I suppose he is kept at the House. Do you know anything of him, Lord Henry ?" '' You may make yourself quite easy about him," said Lord Henry. " He promised Vava- sour to support a motion which he has to-day, and perhaps speak on it. I ought to be there too, but Charles Buller told me there would certainly be no division, and so I ventured to pair off with him." " He will come with Vavasour," said Sido- nia, " who makes up our party. They will be here before we have seated ourselves." The gentlemen had exchanged the usual inquiry, whether there was anything new to- day, without waiting for the answer. Sidonia introduced Tancred and Lord Marney. " And what have you been doing to-day?" said Edith to Sybil, by whose side she had seated herself " Lady Bardolf did nothing 28 C) TANCRED. last night but gronder me, because you never go to her parties. In vain I said that you looked upon her as the most odious of her sex and her balls the pest of society. She was not in the least satisfied. And how is Gerard?" " Why, we really have been very uneasy about him," said Lady Marney, " but the last bulletin," she added, with a smile, " announces a tooth." " Next year you must give him a pony, and let him ride with my Harry ; I mean my little Harry, Harry of Monmouth I call him ; he is so like a portrait Mr. Coningsby has of his grandfather — the same debauched look." " Your dinner is served, sir !" Sidonia offered his hand to Lady Marney ; Edith was attended by Tancred A door at the end of the room opened into a marble cor- ridor, which led to the dining-room, decorated in the same style as the library. It was a suite of apartments which Sidonia used for an intimate circle like the present. TAXCRED. 287 CHAP TEE XIY. They seated themselves at a round table, on which everything seemed brilliant and sparkling; nothing heavy, nothing oppressive. There was scarcely anything that Sidonia dis- liked so much as a small table, groaning, as it is aptly termed, with plate. He shrunk from great masses of gold and silver; gigantic groups, colossal shields, and mobs of tankards and flagons; and never used them except on great occasions, when the banquet assumes an Egyptian character, and becomes too vast for refinement. At present, the dinnei' was served on Sevres porcelain of Rose de Berri, raised on airy golden stands of arabesque workman- 288 TAXCRED. ship ; a mule bore your panniers of salt, or a sea-nymph proffered it you on a shell just fresh from the ocean, or you found it in a bird's nest ; by every guest a different pattern. In the centre of the table, mounted on a pedestal, was a group of pages in Dresden china. No- thing could be more gay than their bright cloaks and flowing plumes, more elaborately exquisite than their laced shirts and rosettes, or more fantastically saucy than their pretty affected faces, as each, with extended arm, held a light to a guest. The room was otherwise illumined from the sides. The guests had scarcely seated themselves, when the two absent ones arrived. " Well, you did not divide, Vavasour," said Lord Henry. "Did I not?" said Vavasour; " and nearly beat the government. You are a pretty fel- low!" " I was paired." " With some one who could not stay. Your brother, Mrs. Coningsby, behaved like a man, sacrificed his dinner, and made a capital speech." TANCRED. 289 " Oh! Oswald, did he speak? Did you speak, Harry?" "No; I voted. There was too much speak- ing as it was : if Vavasour had not replied, I believe we should have won." " But then, my dear fellow, think of my points ; think how they laid themselves open?" '^ A majority is always the best repartee," said Coningsby. " I have been talking with Montacute," whispered Lord Henry to Coningsby, who was seated next to him. " Wonderful fellow ! You can conceive nothing richer ! Yery wild, but all the right ideas ; exaggerated of course. You must get hold of him after dinner." "But they say he is going to Jerusalem." " But he will return." " I do not know that; even Xapoleon re- gretted that he had ever re-crossed the Medi- terranean. The East is a career." Mr. Yavasour was a social favourite ; a poet and a real poet, quite a troubadour, as well as a member of Parliament ; travelled, sweet- tempered, and goodhearted; very amusing, and very clever. With catholic sympathies VOL. I. 290 TANCRED. and an eclectic turn of mind, Mr. Vavasour saw something good in everybody and every- thing, which is certainly amiable, and perhaps just, but disqualifies a man in some degree for the business of life, which requires for .its conduct a certain degree of prejudice. Mr. Vavasour's breakfasts were renowned. What- ever your creed, class, or country, one might almost add your character, you were a wel- come guest at his matutinal meal, provided you were celebrated. That qualification, how- ever, was rigidly enforced. It not rarely happened that never were men more incongruously grouped. Individuals met at his hospitable hour who had never met before, but who for years had been cherishing in soli- tude mutual detestation, with all the irritable ex- aggeration of the literary character. Vavasour liked to be the Amphitryon of a cluster of per- sonal enemies. He prided himself on figuring as the social medium by which rival reputations became acquainted, and paid each other in his presence the compliments which veiled their ineffable disgust. All this was very well at his rooms in the Albany, and only funny ; but when he collected his menageries at his ances- TANCRED. 291 tral hall in a distant county, the sport some- times became tragic. A real philosopher, alike from his genial dis- position and from the influence of his rich and various information, Yavasour moved amid the strife sympathizing with every one; and per- haps, after all, the philanthropy which was his boast was not untinged by a dash of humour, of which rare and charming quality he possessed no inconsiderable portion. Yavasoui' liked to know everybody who was known, and to see everything which ought to be seen. He also was of opinion that everybody who was known ought to know him; and that the spectacle, however splendid or exciting, was not quite perfect without his presence. His life was a gyration of energetic curiosity ; an insatiable whirl of social celebrity. There was not a congregation of sages and philosophers in any part of Europe which he did not attend as a brother. He was present at the camp of Kalisch in his yeomanry uniform, and assisted at the festivals of Barcelona in an Andalusian jacket. He was everywhere and at everything ; he had gone down in a diving-bell and gone up 2 292 TANCRED. in a balloon. As for his acquaintances, he "vvas Tvelcomed in every land; his universal sympathies seemed omnipotent. Emperor and king, jacobin and carbonaro, alike cherished him. He was the steward of Polish balls and the vindicator of Russian humanity ; he dined with Louis Philippe and gave dinners to Louis Blanc. This was a dinner of which the guests came to partake. Though they delighted in each other's society, their meetings were not so rare that they need sacrifice the elegant plea- sures of a refined meal for the opportunity of conversation. They let that take its chance, and ate and drank without affectation. No- thing so rare as a female dinner where people eat, and few things more delightful. On the present occasion, some time elapsed, while the admirable performances of Sidonia's cook were discussed, with little interruption ; a burst now and then from the ringing voice of Mrs. Coningsby crossing a lance with her habitual opponent, Mr. Vavasour, who however gene- rally withdrew from the skirmish when a fresh dish was handed to him. TANCRED. 293 At length, the second course being served, Mrs. Coningsby said, "I think you have all eaten enough : I have a piece of information for you. There is going to be a costume ball at the palace." This announcement produced a number of simultaneous remarks and exclamations. " When was it to be? What was it to be? An age, or a country ; or an olio of all ages and all countries ?" " An age is a masquerade," said Sidonia. " The more contracted the circle, the more perfect the illusion." '' Oh, no!" said Vavasour, shaking his head. "An age is the thing; it is a much higher thing. What can be finer than to represent the spirit of an age?" " And Mr. Vavasour to perform the prin- cipal part," said Mrs. Coningsby. " I know exactly what he means. He wants to dance the Polka as Petrarch, and find a Laura in every partner." " You have no poetical feeling," said Mr. Vavasour, waving his hand. " I have often told you so." 294 TANCRED. " You will easily find Lauras, Mr. Vavasour, if you often write such beautiful verses as I have been reading to-day," said Lady Marney. '' You, on the contrary," said Mr. Vavasour, bowing, " have a great deal of poetic feeling, Lady Marney — I have always said so." " But give us your news, Edith," said Coningsby. '^ Imagine our suspense, when it is a question, whether we are all to look pic- turesque or quizzical." " Ah, you want to know whether you can go as Cardinal Mazarin, or the Duke of Eip- perda, Harry. I know exactly what you all are now thinking of; whether you will draw the prize in the forthcoming lottery, and get exactly the epoch and the character which suit you. Is it not so, Lord Montacute? Would not you like to practise a little with your crusados at the Queen's ball, before you go to the Holy Sepulchre ?" '^ I would rather hear your description of it," said Tancred. *' Lord Henry, I see, is half inclined to be your companion as a Eedcross Knight," con- tinued Edith. " As for Lady Marney, she is TANCRED. 295 the successor of Mrs. Fry, and would wish, I am sure, to go to the ball as her representa- tive." " And pray what are you thinking of being?" said Mr. Vavasour. " AYe should like very much to be favoured with Mrs. Coningsby's ideal of herself." " Mrs. Coningsby leaves the ideal to poets. She is quite satisfied to remain what she is, and it is her intention to do so, though she means to go to her majesty's ball." " I see that you are in the secret," said Lord Marney. " If I could only keep secrets, I might turn out something," said Mrs. Coningsby. " I am the depositary of so much that is occult — ^joys, sorrows, plots, and scrapes ; but I always tell Harry, and he always betrays me. Well, you must guess a little. Lady Marney begins." " Well, we were at one at Turin," said Lady Marney, " and it was oriental — Lalla Kookh. Are you to be a sultana ?" Mrs. Coningsby shook her head. " Come, Edith," said her husband; "if you know, which I doubt " 296 TANCRED. " Ob ! you doubt " Valentine told me yesterday," said Mr. Vavasour, in a mock peremptory tone, " tbat there would not be a ball." " And Lord Valentine told me yesterday that there would be a ball, and what the ball would be ; and what is more, I have fixed on my dress," said Mrs. Coningsby. " Such a rapid decision proves that much antiquarian research is not necessary," said Sidonia. " Your period is modern." " Ah !" said Edith, looking at Sidonia, '^ he always finds me out. Well, Mr. Vavasour, you will not be able to crown yourself with a laurel wreath, for the gentlemen will wear wigs" " Louis Quatorze?" said her husband. ^' Peel as Louvois." " N'o, Sir Robert would be content with nothing less than Le Grand Colbert, Rue Richelieu, No. 15, grand magazinde nouveau- tes tr^s anciennes: prix fixe avec quelques rabais." " A description of Conservatism," said Coningsby. TAXCRED. 297 The secret was soon revealed : every one had a conjecture and a commentary. Gentle- men in wigs, and ladies powdered, patched, and sacked. Vavasour pondered somewhat dolefully on the anti-poetic spirit of the age ; Coningsby hailed him as the author of Leo- nidas. *' And you, I suppose, will figure as one of the ' boys' arrayed against the great Sir Robert ?" said Mr. Vavasour, with a counte- nance of mock veneration for that eminent personage. " The ' boys' beat him at last," said Co- ningsby; and then, with a rapid precision and a richness of colouring which were peculiar to him, he threw out a sketch which placed the period before them ; and they began to tear it to tatters, select the incidents, and apportion the characters. Two things which are very necessary to a perfect dinner are noiseless attendants and a precision in serving the various dishes of each course, so that they may all be placed upon the table at the same moment. A deficiency in these respects produces that bustle and delay which o3 298 TAXCRED. distract many an agreeable conversation and spoil many a pleasant dish. These two excel- lent characteristics were never wanting at the dinners of Sidonia. At no house was there less parade. The appearance of the table changed as if by the waving of a wand, and silently as a dream. And, at this moment, the dessert being arranged, fruits and their beautiful companions, flowers, reposed in alabaster bas- kets raised on silver stands of filagree work. There was half an hour of merry talk, graceful and gay: a good story, a bon mot fresh from the mint, some raillery like sum- mer lightning, vivid but not scorching. *' And now," said Edith, as the ladies rose to return to the library — '^ and now, we leave you to Maynooth." *^ By the bye, what do they say to it in your House, Lord Marney ?" inquired Henry Sidney, filling his glass. " It will go down," said Lord Marney. " A strong dose for some, but they are used to potent potions." " The bishops, they say, have not made up their minds.'' TA>XRED. 299 " Fancy bishops not having made up their minds," exclaimed Tancred: *• the only per- sons who ought never to doubt." " Except when they are offered a bishopric," said Lord Marney. " TThy I like this Maynooth project." said Tancred, '' though otherwise it little interests me, is, that all the shopkeepers are against it." " Don't tell that to the minister." said Coningsby, ''or he will give up the measure." " Well, that is the very reason," said Vava- sour, '' why, though otherwise inclined to the grant. I hesitate as to my vote. I have the highest opinion of the shopkeepers; I sympa- thize even with their prejudices. They are the class of the age ; they represent its order. its decencv, its industrv." •• And you represent them." said Co- ningsby. '• Vavasour is the quintessence of order, decency, and industry." " You may jest," said Vavasour, shaking his head with a spice of solemn drollery; ''but public opinion must and ought to be respected, right or wrong." 300 TANCRED. "What do you mean by public opinion?" said Tancred. '' The opinion of the reflecting majority," said Vavasour. " Those who don't read your poems," said Coningsby. " Boy, boy!" said Vavasour, who could endure raillery from one he had been at col- lege with, but who was not over-pleased at Coningsby selecting the present occasion to claim his franchise, when a new man was present like Lord Montacute on whom Vava- sour naturally wished to produce an impres- sion. It must be owned that it was not, as they say, very good taste in the husband of Edith, but prosperity had developed in Co- ningsby a native vein of sauciness which it required all the solemnity of the senate to repress. Indeed, even there, upon the benches, with a grave face, he often indulged in quips and cranks, that convulsed his neighbouring audience, who often, amid the long dreary nights of statistical imposture, sought refuge in his gay sarcasms, his airy personalities, and happy quotations. TANCRED. 301 " I don't see how there can be opinion without thought," said Tancred ; " and I don't believe the public ever think. How can they ? They have no time. Certainly we live at present under the empire of general ideas, which are extremely powerful. But the public have not invented those ideas. They have adopted them from convenience. No one has confidence in himself; on the contrary, every one has a mean idea of his own strength and has no reliance on his own judgment. Men obey a general impulse, they bow before an external necessity, whether for resistance or action. Individuality is dead; there is a want of inward and personal energy in man ; and that is what people feel and mean when they go about complaining there is no faith." '' You would hold, then," said Henry Sidney, " that the progress of public liberty marches with the decay of personal greatness?" " It would seem so." "But the majority will always prefer public liberty to personal greatness," said Lord Marney. " But without personal greatness, you never would have had public liberty," said Coningsby. 302 TANCRED. " After all, it is civilization that you are kicking against," said Vavasour. " I don't understand what you mean by civilization," said Tancred. *' The progressive development of the facul- ties of man," said Vavasour. "Yes, but what is progressive development?" said Sidonia; " and what are the faculties of man ? If development be progressive, how do you account for the state of Italy? One will tell you it is superstition, indulgences, and the Lady of Loretto ; yet three centuries ago, when all these influences were much more powerful, Italy was the soul of Europe. The less prejudiced — a Puseyite for example, like our friend Vavasour — will assure us that the state of Italy has nothing to do with the spirit of. its religion, but that it is entirely an affair of commerce; a revolution of commerce has convulsed its destinies. I cannot forget that the world was once conquered by Italians wlio had no commerce. Has the development of Western Asia been progressive? It is a land of tombs and ruins. Is China progressive, the most ancient and numerous of existing TANCRED. 303 societies? Is Europe itself progressive? Is Spain a tithe as great as slie was ? Is Gerniany as great as when she invented printing ; as she was under the rule of Charles the Fifth ? France herself laments her relative inferiority to the past. But England flourishes. Is it what you call civilization that makes England flourish? Is it the universal development of the faculties of man that has rendered an island, almost unknown to the ancients, the arbiter of the world? Clearly not. It is her inhabitants that have done this ; it is an aflair of race. A Saxon race, protected by an insular position, has stamped its diligent and metho- dic character on the century. And when a superior race, with a superior idea to Work and Order, advances, its state will be progressive, and we shall perhaps follow the example of the desolate countries. All is race; there is no other truth." " Because it includes all others?" said Lord Henry. " You have said it." " As for Vavasour's definition of civi- lization," said Coningsby, " civilization was 304 TANCRED. more advanced in ancient than modern times ; then what becomes of the progressive prin- ciple? Look at the great centuries of the Roman empire ! You had two hundred millions of human beings governed by a jurisprudence so philosophical that we have been obliged to adopt its laws and living in perpetual peace. The means of communication, of which we now make such a boast, were far more vast and extensive in those days. What were the Great Western and the London and Birming- ham to the Appian and Flaminian roads? After two thousand five hundred years, parts of these are still used. A man under the Antonines might travel from Paris to Antioch with as much ease and security as we go from London to York. As for free trade, there never was a really unshackled commerce except in the days when the whole of the Mediter- ranean coasts belonged to one power. What a chatter there is now about the towns, and how their development is cited as the peculi- arity of the age, and the great security for public improvement. Why, the Roman empire TANCRED. 305 was the empire of great cities. Man was then essentially municipal." " What an empire !" said Siclonia. " All the superior races in all the superior climes." " But how does all this accord with your and Coningsby's favourite theory of the in- fluence of individual character," said Vavasour to Sidonia, " which I hold, by the bye," he added rather pompously, "to be entirely futile?" " What is individual character but the per- sonification of race," said Sidonia, " its per- fection and choice exemplar ? Instead of being an inconsistency, the belief in the influence of the individual is a corollary of the original proposition." " I look upon a belief in the influence of individual character as a barbarous super- stition," said Vavasour. " Vavasour believes that there would be no heroes if there were a police," said Coningsby ; " but I believe that civilization is only fatal to minstrels, and that is the reason now we have no poets." 306 TANCRED. " How do you account for the Polish failure in 1831 r said Lord Marney. " They had a capital army, they were backed by the popula- tion — but they failed. They had everything but a man." "Why were the AYhigs smashed in 1834," said Coningsby, " but because they had not a man ?" " What is the real explanation of the state of Mexico?" said Sidonia. " It has not a man." '' So much for progress since the days of Charles the Fifth," said Henry Sidney. " The Spaniards then conquered Mexico, and now they cannot govern it." " So much for race," said Vavasour. " The race is the same ; why are not the results the same ?" " Because it is worn out," said Sidonia. "Why do not the Ethiopians build another Thebes, or excavate the colossal temples of the cataracts? The decay of a race is an inevit- able necessity, unless it lives in deserts and never mixes its blood." TANCRED. 307 CHAPTER XV. " I AM sorry, my dear mother, that I cannot accompany you; but I must go down to my yacht this morning, and on my return from G-reenwich I have an engagement." This was said about a week aft-er the din- ner at Sidonia's, by Lord Montacute to the duchess. " That terrible yacht !" thought the duchess. Her grace, a year ago, had she been aware of it, would have deemed Tancred's engage- ment as fearful an affair. The idea that her son should have called every day for a week on a married lady, beautiful and attractive, would have filled her with alarm amounting 308 TANCRED. almost to horror. Yet such was the innocent case. It might at the first glance seem diffi- cult to reconcile the rival charms of the Basi- lisk and Lady Bertie and Bellair, and to un- derstand how Tancred could be so interested in the preparations for a voyage which was to bear him from the individual in whose society he found a daily gratification. But the truth is, that Lady Bertie and Bellair was the only person who sympathized with his adventure. She listened Avith the liveliest concern to his account of all his progress ; she even made many admirable suggestions, for Lady Bertie and Bellair had been a frequent visitor at Cowes, and was quite initiated in the myste- ries of the dilettante service of the Yacht Club. She was a capital sailor ; at least she always told Tancred so. But this was not the chief source of sympathy or the principal bond of union between them. It was not the voyage, so much as the object of the voyage, that touched all the passion of Lady Bertie and Bellair. Her heart was at Jerusalem. The sacred city was the dream of her life ; and, amid the dissi- pations of May Fair and the distractions of TAXCRED. 309 Belgravia, she had in fact all this time only been thinking of Jehosaphat and Sion. Strange coincidence of sentiment — strange and sweet ! The enamoured Montacute hung over her with pious rapture, as they examined together Mr. Koberts's Syrian drawings, and she alike charmed and astonished him by her familiarity with every locality and each detail. She looked like a beautiful prophetess as she dilated w^ith solemn enthusiasm on the sacred scene. Tan- cred called on her every day, because when he called the first time, he had announced his im- mediate departure, and so had been authorised to promise that he would pay his respects to her every day till he went. It was calculated that by these means, that is to say three or four visits, they might perhaps travel through Mr. Eoberts's views together before he left Eng- land, which would facilitate their correspond- ence, for Tancred had engaged to write to the only person in the w^orld w^orthy of receiving his letters. But, though separated. Lady Bertie and Bellair would be w^ith him in spirit; and once she sighed and seemed to murmur, that if his voyage could only be 310 TAXCRED. postponed awhile, she might in a manner become his fellow-pilgrim, for Lord Bertie, a great sportsman, had a desire to kill an- telopes, and, wearied with the monotonous slaughter of English preserves, tired even of the eternal moors, had vague thoughts of seeking new sources of excitement amid the snipes of the Grecian marshes and the deer and wild boars of the desert and the Syrian hills. While his captain was repeating his in- quiries for instructions on the deck of the Basi- lisk at Greenwich, moored off the Trafalgar Hotel, Tancred fell into reveries of female pil- grims kneeling at the Holy Sepulchre by his side; then started, gave a hurried reply, and drove back quickly to town, to pass the remain- der of the morning in Brook Street. The two or three days had expanded into two or three weeks, and Tancred continued to call daily on Lady Bertie and Bellair — to say farewell. It was not wonderful: she was the only person in London who understood him; so she delicately intimated, so he profoundly felt. They had the same ideas; they must TAXCRED. 311 have the same idiosyncracy. The lady asked with a sigh why they had not met before: Tancred found some solace in the thought that they had at least become acquainted. There was something about this lady very interesting besides her beauty, her bright intelligence, and her seraphic thoughts. She was evidently the creature of impulse; to a certain degree per- haps the victim of her imagination. She seemed misplaced in life. The tone of the century hardly suited her refined and romantic spirit. Her ethereal nature seemed to shrink from the coarse reality which invades in our days even the boudoirs of May Fair. There was some- thing in her appearance and the temper of her being which rebuked the material, sordid, cal- culating genius of our reign of Mammon. Her presence in this world was a triumphant vindication of the claims of beauty and of senti- ment. It was evident that she was not happy; for, though her fair brow always lighted up when she met the glance of Tancred, it was impossible not to observe that she was some- times strangely depressed, often anxious and excited, frequently absorbed in reverie. Yet 312 TANCRED. her vivid intelligence, the clearness and pre- cision of her thought and fancy never faltered. In the unknown yet painful contest, the intel- lectual always triumphed. It was impossible to deny that she was a woman of great ability. Nor could it for a moment be imagined that these fitful moods were merely the routine in- timations that her domestic hearth was not as happy as it deserved to be. On the contrary, Lord and Lady Bertie and Bellair were the very best friends; she always spoke of her husband with interest and kindness ; they were much together, and there evidently existed be- tween them mutual confidence. His lordship's heart indeed was not at Jerusalem ; and per- haps this want of sympathy on a subject of such rare and absorbing interest might account for the occasional musings of his wife, taking refuge in her own solitary and devoutly passionate soul. But this deficiency on the part of his lordship could scarcely be alleged against him as a very heinous fault ; it is far from usual to find a British noble who on such a topic entertains the notions and senti- ments of Lord Montacute: almost as rare to TAXCRED. 31o find a British peeress who could respond to them with the same fervour and facility as the beautiful Lady Bertie and Bellair. The life of a British peer is mainly regulated by Ara- bian laws and Syrian customs at this moment, but, while he sabbatically abstains from the debate or the rubber, or regulates the quar- terly performance of his judicial duties in his province by the advent of the sacred festivals, he thinks little of the land and the race who, under the immediate superintendence of the Deity, have by their sublime legislation esta- blished the principle of periodic rest to man, or by their deeds and their dogmas, commemo- rated by their holy anniversaries, have elevated the condition and softened the lot of every nation except their own. " And how does Tancred get on ?" asked Lord Eskdale one morning of the Duchess of Bellamont, with a dry smile. " I understand that, instead of going to Jerusalem, he is going to give us a fish dinner." The Duchess of Bellamont had made the acquaintance of Lady Bertie and Bellair, and was delighted with her, although her grace VOL. I. P 314 TANCRED. had been told that Lord Montacute called upon her every day. The proud, intensely proper, and highly prejudiced Duchess of Bellamont, took the most charitable view of this sudden and fervent friendship. A female friend, who talked about Jerusalem, but kept her son in London, was in the present esti- mation of the duchess a real treasure, the most interesting and admirable of her sex. Their intimacy was satisfactorily accounted for by the invaluable information which she imparted to Tancred ; what he was to see, do, eat, drink ; how he was to avoid being poisoned and assassinated, escape fatal fevers, regularly attend the service of the church of En inland in countries where there were no churches, and converse in languages of which he had no knowledge. He could not have a better coun- sellor than Lady Bertie, who had herself travelled — at least to the Faubourg St. Ho- nore — and, as Horace Walpole says, after Calais nothing astonishes. Certainly Lady Bertie had not been herself to Jerusalem, but she had read about it, and every other place. The duchess was delighted that Tancred had TANCRED. 315 a companion who interested him. With all the impulse of her sanguine temperament, she had already accustomed herself to look upon the long-dreaded yacht as a toy, and rather an amusing one, and was daily more convinced of the prescient shrewdness of her cousin, Lord Eskdale. Tancred w^as going to give them a fish dinner! A what? A sort of banquet which might have served for the marriage feast of Neptune and Amphitrite and be commemo- rated by a constellation ; and which ought to have been administered by the Nereids and the Naiads; terrines of turtle, pools of water souchee, flounders of every hue, and eels in every shape, cutlets of salmon, salmis of carp, ortolans represented by whitebait, and huge roasts carved out of the sturgeon. The appetite is distracted by the variety of objects, and tantalized by the restlessness of perpetual solicitation ; not a moment of repose — no pause for enjoyment ; eventually, a feeling of satiety without satisfaction and of repletion without sustenance ; till, at night, gradually recovering from the whirl of the anomalous p 2 316 TANCRED. repast, famished yet incapable of flavour, the tortured memory can only recall with an effort, that it has dined off pink champagne and brown bread and butter. What a ceremony to be presided over by Tancred of Montacute ; who, if he deigned to dine at all, ought to have dined at no less a round table than that of King Arthur. What a consummation of a sublime project ! What a catastrophe of a spiritual career! A Green- wich party and a tavern bill ! All the world now is philosophical, and therefore they can account for this disaster. Without doubt we are the creatures of cir- cumstances ; and, if circumstances take the shape of a charming woman, who insists upon sailing in your yacht, which happens to be at Black wall or Greenwich, it is not easy to dis- cover how the inevitable consequences can be avoided. It would hardly do, off the Nore, to present your mistress with a sea-pie, or abruptly remind your farewell friends and sorrowing parents of their impending loss, by suddenly serving up soup hermetically sealed, and roast- ing the embalmed joint, which ought only to TANCRED. 317 have smoked amid the ruins of Thebes or hj the cataracts of Xubia. There are however two sides of every pic- ture; a party may be pleasant, and even a fish dinner not merely a whirl of dishes and a clash of plates. The guests may be not too numerous, and well assorted; the attendance not too devoted, yet regardful ; the weather may be charming, which is a great thing, and the giver of the dinner may be charmed, and that is everything. The party to see the Basilisk was not only the most agreeable of the season, but the most agreeable ever known. They all said so when they came back. Mr. Vavasour, who was there, went to all his evening parties; to the assembly by the wife of a minister in Carlton Terrace; to a rout by the wife of the leader of Opposition in Whitehall ; to a literary soiree in Westminster, and a brace of balls in Port- man and Belgrave Squares ; and told them all that they were none of them to be compared to the party of the morning, to which, it must be owned, he had greatly contributed by his good humour and merry wit. Mrs. 318 TANCRED. Couingsby declared to every one, that, if Lord Montacute "would take her, she was quite ready to go to Jerusalem ; such a perfect vessel was the Basilisk, and such an admirable sailor was Mrs. Coningsby, which, considering that the river was like a mill-pond, according to Tancred's captain, or like a mirror, according to Lady Bertie and Bellair, was not surprising. The duke protested that he was quite glad that Montacute had taken to yachting, it seemed to agree with him so well ; and spoke of his son's future movements, as if there were no such place as Palestine in the world. The sanguine duchess dreamed of Cowes regattas, and resolved to agree to any arrangement to meet her son's fancy, provided he would stay at home, which she convinced herself he had now resolved to do. " Our cousin is so wise," she said to her husband, as they were returning. " What could the bishop mean by saying that Tancred was a visionary ? I agree with you, George, there is no counsellor like a man of the world." " I wish M. de Sidonia had come," said TANCRED. 319 Ladj Bertie and Bellair, gazing from the window of the Trafalgar on the moonlit river with an expression of abstraction, and speak- ing in a tone almost of melancholy. " I also wish it, since you do," said Tan- cred. " But they say he goes nowhere. It was almost presumptuous in me to ask him, yet I did so because you wished it." " I never shall know him," said Lady Bertie and Bellair, with some vexation. " He interests you," said Tancred, a little piqued. " I had so many things to say to him," said her ladyship. " Indeed!" said Tancred; and then he con- tinued, " I offered him every inducement to come, for I told him it was to meet you; but perhaps if he had known that you had so many things to say to him, he might have relented." "So many things! Oh! yes. You know he has been a great traveller ; he has been everywhere; he has been at Jerusalem." " Fortunate man !" exclaimed Tancred, half to himself. " Would I were there !" 320 TANCRED. " Would we were there, you mean," said Lady Bertie, in a tone of exquisite melody, and looking at Tancred with her rich charged eyes. His heart trembled : he was about to give utterance to some wild words, but they died upon his lips. Two great convictions shared his being — the absolute necessity of at once commencing his pilgrimage, and the persuasion that life, without the constant presence of this sympathizing companion, must be intolerable. What was to be done? In his long reveries, where he had brooded over so many thoughts, some only of which he had as yet expressed to mortal ear, Tancred had calculated, as he be- lieved, every combination of obstacle which his projects might have to encounter ; but one, it now seemed, he had entirely omitted — the influence of woman. Why was he here ? Why was he not away ? Why had he not departed ? The reflection was intolerable ; it seemed to him even disgraceful. The being who would be content with nothing less than communing with celestial powers in sacred climes, standing at a tavern window, gazing TANCRED. 321 on the moonlit mud-banks of the barbarous Thames — a river which neither angel nor pro- phet had ever visited ! Before him, softened by the hour, was the Isle of Dogs. The Isle of Dogs ! It should at least be Cyprus ! The carriages were announced ; Lady Bertie and Bellair placed her arm in his. p3 322 TANCRED. CHAPTEE XVI. Tancred passed a night of great disquiet. His iriind was agitated, his purposes indefi- nite ; his confidence in himself seemed to falter. Where was that strong will that had always sustained him ? that faculty of instant decision, which had given such vigour to his imaginary deeds'? A shadowy haze had suf- fused his heroic idol, duty, and he could not clearly distinguish either its form or its pro- portions. Did he wish to go to the Holy Land or not? What a question ! Had it come to that? Was it possible that he could whisper such an inquiry, even to his midnight soul? He did wish to go to the Holy Land ; his pur- pose was not in the least faltering; he most TAXCRED. 323 decidedly wished to go to the Holy Land, but he wished also to go thither in the company of Lady Bertie and Bellair. Tancred could not bring himself to desert the only being perhaps in England, excepting himself, whose heart was at Jerusalem; and that being a woman ! There seemed something about it unknightly, unkind and cowardly, almost base. Lady Bertie was a heroine worthy of ancient Christendom rather than of enlight- ened Europe. In the old days, truly the good old days, when the magnetic power of Western Asia on the Gothic races had been more puis- sant, her noble yet delicate spirit might have been found beneath the walls of Ascalon or by the purple waters of Tyre. When Tancred first met her, she was dreaming of Palestine amid her frequent sadness; he could not, utterly void of all self conceit as he was, be insensible to the f[ict, that his sympathy, founded on such a divine congeniality, had often chased the cloud from her brow and lightened the burthen of her drooping spirit. If she were sad before, what would she be now, deprived of the society of the only being to 324 TANCRED. whom she could unfold the spiritual mysteries of her romiintic soul? Was such a character to be left alone in this world of slang and scrip; of coarse motives and coarser words? Then too she was so intelligent and so gentle; the only person who understood him, and never grated for an instant on his high ideal. Her temper also was the sweetest in the world, eminent as her generous spirit. She spoke of others with so much kindness, and never indulged in that spirit of detraction or that love of personal gossip, which Tancred had frankly told her he abhorred. Some- how or other, it seemed that their tastes agreed on everything. Tlie agitated Tancred rose from the bed where the hope of slumber was vain. The fire in his dressing-room was nearly extin- guished ; wrapped in his chamber robe, he threw himself into a chair which he drew near the expiring embers, and sighed. Unhappy youth ! For you commences that great hallucination, which all must prove, but which fortunately can never be repeated, and which, in mockery, we call first love. The TANCRED. 325 physical frame has its infantile disorders ; the cough which it must not escape, the burning skin which it must encounter. The heart has also its childish and cradle malady, which may be fatal, but which, if once surmounted, enables the patient to meet with becoming power all the real convulsions and fevers of passion that are the heir-loom of our after life. They too may bring destruction ; but, in their case, the cause and the effect are more proportioned. The heroine is real, the sympathy is wild but at least genuine, the catastrophe is that of a ship at sea which sinks with a rich cargo in a noble venture. In our relations with the softer sex it can- not be maintained that ignorance is bliss. On the contrary, experience is the best security for enduring love. Love at first sight is often a genial and genuine sentiment, but first love at first sightis ever eventually branded as spurious. Still more so is that first love which suffuses less rapidly the spirit of the ecstatic votary, when he finds that by degrees his feelings, as the phrase runs, have become engaged. Fond- ness is so new to him that he has repaid it 326 TANCRED. with exaggerated idolatry, and become intoxi- cated by the novel gratification of his vanity. Little does he suspect that all this time his seventh heaven is but the crapulence of self- love. In these cases, it is not merely that everything is exaggerated, but everything is factitious. Simultaneously, the imaginary attri- butes of the idol disappearing, and vanity being satiated, all ends in a crash of iconoclastic surfeit. The embers became black, the night air had cooled the turbulent blood of Lord Montacute, he shivered, returned to his couch, and found a deep and invigorating repose. The next morning, about two hours after noon, Tancred called on Lady Bertie. As he drove up to the door, there came forth from it the foreigner who was her companion in the city fray, when Tancred first saw her and went to her rescue. He recognised Lord Montacute, and bowed with much ceremony, though with a certain grace and bearing. He was a man whose wrinkled visage strangely contrasted with his still gallant figure, scrupulously attired; a blue frock coat with a ribboned TANCRED. 327 button-hole, a well-turned boot, hat a little too hidalgoish, but quite new. There was something respectable and substantial about him, notwithstanding his moustaches, and a carriage a degree too debonair for his years. He did not look like a carbonaro or a refugee. Who could he be? Tancred had asked himself this question before. This was not the first time that he had encountered this distinguished foreigner since their first meeting. Tancred liad seen him before this, quitting the door of Lord Bertie and Bellair; had stumbled over him before this, more than once, on the staircase ; once, to his surprise, had met him as he entered the personal saloon of Lady Bertie. As it was evident, on that occasion, that his visit had been to the lady, it w^as thought necessary to say something, and he had been called the Baron, and described, though in a somewhat flurried and excited manner, as a particular friend, a person in whom they had the most entire confidence, who had been most kind to them at Paris, putting them in the way of buying the rarest china for nothing, and who 328 TANCRED. was now over here on some private business of his own, of great importance. The Bertie and Bellairs felt immense interest in his exertions, and wished him every success; Lord Bertie particularly. It was not at all surprising, considering the innumerable kind- nesses they had experienced at his hands — was it? " Nothing more natural," replied Tancred ; and he turned the conversation. Lady Bertie was much depressed this morn- ing, so much so, that it was impossible for Tancred not to notice her unequal demeanour. Her hand trembled as he touched it ; her face, flushed when he entered, became deadly pale. " You are not well," he said. " I fear the open carriage last night has made you already repent our expedition." She shook her head. It was not the open carriage, which was delightful, nor the expe- dition, which was enchanting, that had affected her. Would that life consisted only of such incidents, of barouches and whitebait ban- quets! Alas! no, it was not these. But she was nervous, her slumbers had been dis- TANCRED. 329 quieted, she had encountered alarming dreams ; she had a profound conviction that some- thing terrible was impending over her. And Tancred took her hand, to prevent, if pos- sible, what appeared to be inevitable hys- terics. But Lady Bertie and Bellair was a strong-minded woman, and she commanded herself. '' I can bear anything," said Tancred, in a trembling voice, " but to see you unhappy." And he drew his chair nearer to hers. Her face was hid, her beautiful face in her beautiful hand. There was silence and then a sigh. " Dear lady," said Lord Montacute. " What is it?" murmured Lady Bertie and Bellair. " Why do you sigh?" " Because I am miserable." " Xo, no, no, don't use such words," said the distracted Tancred. " You must not be miserable; you shall not be." '' Can I help it? Are we not about to part?" '' We need not part," he said, in a low voice. 330 TANCRED. '' Then you will remain?" she said, looking up, and her dark brown eyes were fixed with all their fascination on the tortured Tancred. '' Till we all go," he said, in a soothing voice. " That can never be," said Lady Bertie ; " Augustus will never hear of it ; he never could be absent more than six weeks from London, he misses his club so. If Jerusalem were only a place one could get at, something might be done ; if there Avere a railroad to it for example.'' " A railroad !" exclaimed Tancred, with a look of horror. " A railroad to Jerusalem 1" *' No, I suppose there never can be one," continued Lady Bertie, in a musing tone. " There is no traffic. And I am the victim," she added, in a thrilling voice; ^' I am left heie among people who do not comprehend me, and among circumstances with which I can have no sympathy. But go. Lord Montacute, go, and be happy — alone. I ought to have been prepared for all this; you have not deceived me. You told me from the first you were a pilgrim, but I indulged in a dream. I TAXCRED. 331 believed that I should not only visit Pales- tine^ but even visit it with you." And she leant back in her chair and covered her face with her hands. Tancred rose from his seat, and paced the chamber. His heart seemed to burst. "What is all this?" he thought. "How came all this to occur? How has arisen this singular combination of unforeseen causes and undreamed of circumstances, which baffles all my plans and resolutions, and seems, as it were, without my sanction and my agency, to be taking possession of my destiny and life? I am bewildered, confounded, incapable of thought or deed." His tumultuous reverie was broken bj the sobs of Lady Bertie. " By heaven, I cannot endure this I" said Tancred, advancing. " Death seems to me preferable to her unhappiness. Dearest of women I" " Do not call me that," she murmured. " I can bear anything from your lips but words of fondness. And pardon all tliis; I am not myself to-day. I had thought that I had 332 TANCRED. steeled myself to all, to our inevitable sepa- ration; but I have mistaken myself, at least miscalculated my strength. It is weak; it is very weak and very foolish, but you must pardon it. I am too much interested in your career to wish you to delay your departure a moment for my sake. I can bear our sepa- ration, at least I think I can. I shall quit the world — for ever. I should have done so had we not met. I was on the point of doing so w^hen w^e did meet — when — when my dream was at length realized. Go, go; do not stay. Bless you, and write to me, if I be alive to re- ceive your letters." " I cannot leave her," thouglit the harrowed Tancred. " It never shall be said of me that I could blight a woman's life or break her heart." But, just as he was advancing, the door opened, and a servant brought in a note, and, with- out looking at Tancred, who had turned to the window, disappeared. The desolation and despair which had been impressed on the countenance of Lady Bertie and Bellair va- nished in an instant, as she recognised the liandwriting of her correspondent. They were TAXCRED. 333 succeeded by an expression of singular ex- citement. She tore open the note; a stupor seemed to spread over her features, and, giving a faint shriek, she fell into a swoon. Tancred rushed to her side ; she was quite insensible, and pale as alabaster. The note, which was only two lines, was open and ex- tended in her hands. It was from no idle curiosity, but it was impossible for Tancred not to read it. He had one of those eagle visions that nothing could escape, and, himself extremely alarmed, it was the first object at which he unconsciously glanced in his agita- tion to discover the cause and the remedy for this crisis. The note ran thus — " 3 o'clock. " The Narrow Gauge has won. We are utterly done; and Snicks tells me you bought five hundred more yesterday^ at ten. Is it possible ! " F." " Is it possible !" echoed Tancred, as, en- trusting Lady Bertie to her maid, he rapidly 334 TANCRED. descended the staircase of her mansion. He ahnost ran to Davies Street, where he jumped into a cab, not permitting the driver to de- scend to let him in. " Where to?" asked the driver. " The city." ''What part?" ''Never mind; near the Bank." Alighting from the cab, Tancred hurried to Sequin Court, and sent in his card to Sidonia, who in a few moments received him. As he entered the great financier's room, there came out of it the man called in Brook Street the Baron. " Well, how did your dinner go off?" said Sidonia, looking with some surprise at the disturbed countenance of Tancred. " It seems very ridiculous, very impertinent I fear you will think it," said Tancred, in a hesitating confused manner, " but that person — that person who has just left the room — I have a particular reason — I have the greatest desire — to know who that person is." " That is a French capitalist," replied TANCRED. 335 Sidonia, with a slight smile, *' an eminent French capitalist — the Baron Yillebecque de Chatean Xeuf. He wants me to support him in a great railroad enterprise in his country — a new line to Strasbourg — and looks to a great traffic I suppose in pasties. But this cannot much interest you. What do you want really to know about him? I can tell you everything. I have been acquainted with him for years. He was the intendant of Lord Monmouth, who left him thirty thousand pounds, and he set up upon this at Paris as a millionaire. He is in the way of becoming one, has bought lands, is a deputy and a baron. He is rather a favourite of mine," added Sidonia, '' and I have been able, perhaps, to assist him, for I knew him long before Lord Monmouth did, in a very different position from that which he now fills, though not one for which I have less respect. He was a fine comic actor in the courtly parts, and the most celebrated manager in Europe ; always a fearful speculator, but he is an honest fellow, and has a good heart." 336 TAXCRED. " He is a great friend of Lady Bertie and Bellair," said Tancred, rather hesitatingly. " Naturally," said Sidonia. " She also," said Tancred, with a becalmed countenance but a palpitating heart, "is, I believe, much interested in railroads ?" " She is the most inveterate female i^^ambler in Europe," said Sidonia, " whatever shape her speculations take. Yillebecque is a great ally of hers. He always had a weakness for the English aristocracy, and remembers that he owed his fortune to one of them. Lady Bertie was in great tribulation this year at Paris : that was the reason she did not come over before Easter ; and Yillebecque extricated her from a scrape. He would assist her now if he could. By the bye, the day that I had the pleasure of making your acquaintance, she was here with Yillebecque, an hour at my door, but I could not see her; she pesters me too with her letters. But I don't like feminine finance. I hope the worthy baron will be discreet in his alliance with her, for her affairs, w^hich I know, as I am obliged to know every one's, happen to be at this moment most critical." TANCRED. 337 " I am trespassing on you," said Tancred, after a painful pause ; '' but I am about to set sail." " When?" " To-morrow; to-day, if I could; and you were so kind as to promise me " '' A letter of introduction and a letter of credit : I haye not forgotten, and I will write them for you at once." And Sidonia took up his pen and wrote — A LETTER OF INTRODUCTION To Alonzo Lara^ Spanish Prior, at the Convent of Terra ISanta at Jerusalem. " Most holy Father, — The youth who will deliyer to you this is a pilgrim who aspires to penetrate the great Asian mystery. Be to him what you were to me ; and may the God of Sinai, in whom we all belieye, guard oyer you, and prosper his enterprise ! Sidonia. " London, May, 1845." " You can read Spanish," said Sidonia, giying him the letter. " The other I shall write in Hebrew, which you will soon read." VOL. I. Q 338 TANCRED. A LETTER OF CREDIT. To Adam Besso, at Jerttsalem. " London, May, 1845. " My good Adam, — If the youth who bears this require advances, let him have as much gold as would make the right-hand lion on the first step of the throne of Solomon the king; and if he want more, let him have as much as would form the lion that is on the left; and so on, through every stair of the royal seat. For all which will be responsible to you the child of Israel, who among the Gentiles is called " SiDONIA." END OF VOL. I. T. C. Savill, Printer, 4, Chandos-street, Covent-garden. ,c a CO o U J3 > >. 4-> -t-l _Q -)-> •r" S *o c-» o »-—» .4^ CO (— ' ^bX) CO :-H ';r Vh •-M ■r^ »— 1 rt ^ cu 1— 1 § cK c7^' 1^ A • 1-H ^ o '^ r-" Oh .2 C .s ^ 'to rt -M .2 r^ o ;_ rt r-t • i-H ■<-> m ^ ^ bjo -4-> .2 rn oJ ^ CO 4-) . -^^ ^ ^ H .5 pk ^y-