Approved Code No. 201 — Supplement No. 19 Registry No. 714 — 01 NATIONAL RECOVERY ADMINISTRATION SUPPLEMENTARY CODE OF FAIR COMPETITION FOR THE CHARCOAL AND PACKAGE FUEL DISTRIBUTING TRADE (A Division of the Wholesaling or Distributing Trade) AS APPROVED ON AUGUST 7, 1934 WE DO.OUR PART £2£yMiiLLLg£Px '■b. 0£rQa^TC-f; UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE WASHINGTON: 1934 For sale by the Superintendent of Documents, Washington, D.C. ..--.--. Price 5 cents TMs publication is for sale by the Superintendent of Documents, Government Printing OflBce, Washington, D.C., and by district oflBces of the Bureau of Foreign and Domestic Commerce. DISTRICT OFFICES OF THE DEPARTMENT Or COMMERCE Atlanta, Ga. : 50-1 Post Office Building. Birmingham, Ala. : 257 Federal Building. Boston, Mass. : 1801 Customhouse. Buffalo, N.Y. : Chamber of Commerce Building. Charleston, S.C. : Chamber of Commerce Building. Chicago, 111.: Suite 1706, 201 North Wells Street Cleveland, Ohio : Chamber of Commerce. 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Approved Code No. 201 — Supplement No. 19 SUPPLEMENTARY CODE OF FAIR COMPETITION FOR THE CHARCOAL AND PACKAGE FUEL DISTRIBUTING TRADE As Approved on August 7, 1934 ORDER Approving Supplementary Code of Fair Competition for the Charcoal and Package Fuel Distributing Trade A division of the wholesaling or distributing trade An application having been duly made pursuant to and in full compliance with the provisions of Title I of the National Industrial Recovery Act, approved June 16, 1933, for the approval of a Supple- mental Code of Fair Competition for the Charcoal and Package Fuel Distributing Trade to the Code of Fair Competition for the Wholesaling or Distributing Trade, and hearings having been duly held thereon and the annexed report on said Code, containing find- ings with respect thereto, having been made and directed to the President : NOW, THEREFORE, on behalf of the President of the United States, I, Hugh S. Johnson, Administrator for Industrial Recovery, pursuant to Authority vested in me by Executive Orders of the President, including Executive Order No. 6543-A, dated December 30, 1933; and otherwise, do hereby incorporate by reference said annexed report and do nnd that said Supplemental Code complies in all respects with the pertinent provisions and will promote the policy and purposes of said Title of said Act; and do hereby order that said Supplemental Code of Fair Competition be and it is hereby approved. Hugh S. Johnson, Adininistrator for Industrial Recovery. Approval recommended : Robert L. Houston, Division Administr'ator. Washington, D.C, A^igust 7, 1931 78998' 1044—39 — —34 (1) EEPORT TO THE PRESIDENT The President, The White House. Sir: This is a report of the Hearing on the Supplemental Code of Fair Competition for the Charcoal and Package Fuel Distribut- ing Trade, conducted in Room 127, Willard Hotel, at 10 a.m., May 14, 1934. The Supplemental Code, which is attached, was presented by a duly qualified and authorized representative of the Trade, com- plying with the statutory requirements. THE TRADE According to statist.cs furnished by members of the Charcoal and Package Fuel Distributing Trade, it is estimated that there are approximately 400 concerns; the aggregate investe proceedings in this matter; I find that (a) Said Supplemental Code is well designed to promote the poli- cies and j)urposes of Title T of The National Industrial Recovery Act, including removal of obstructions to tbe free flow of interstate and foreign commerce which tend to diminish the amount thereof, and will provid'j for the general welfare l)y promoting the organ- ization of industry for the purpose of cooperative action among trade (2) groups, by inducing and maintaining united action of labor and management under adequate governmental sanction and supervision, by eliminating unfair competitive practices, by promoting the fullest possible use of the present productive capacity of industries, by avoiding undue restriction oi production (except as may be tem- porarily required), by increasing the consumption of industrial and agricultural products through increasing purchasing power, by re- ducing and relieving unemployment, by improving standards of labor, and by otherwise rehabilitating industry. (b) Said Trade normally employs not more than 50,000 employees and it is not classified by me as a major industry. (c) The Supplemental Code as approved complies in all respects with the pertinent provisions of said Title of said Act, including without limitation Subsection (a) of Section 3, Subsection (a) of Section 7 and Subsection (b) of Section 10 thereof; and that the applicant association is a trade association truly representative of the aforesaid Trade ; and that said association imposes no inequitable restrictions on admission to membership therein. (d) The Supplemental Code is not designed to and will not per- mit monopolies or monopolistic practices. (e) The Supplemental Code is not designed to and will not elimi- nate or oppress small enterprises and will not operate to discrimi- nate against them. (f ) Those engaged in other steps of the economic process have not been deprived of the right to be heard prior to the approval of this Supplemental Code. For these reasons, this Supplemental Code has been approved. Respectfully, Hugh S. Johnson, A dirmiis trot or, August 7, 1934. SUPPLEMENTARY CODE OF FAIR COMPETITION FOR THE CHARCOAL AND PACSA.GE FUEL DISTRIBUTING TRADE A DIVISION OF THE WHOUESALJi OR DISTRIBUTING TRADE Article I — PunrosES To effectuate the policies of Title I of the National Industrial Recovery Act, this Supplemental Code is established as a Code of Fair Comj^etition for the Charcoal and Package Fuel Distributing Trade, jDursuant to Article VI, Section 1 (c), of the Code of Fair Competition for the Wholesaling or Distributing Trade, approved by the President of the United States on January 12, 1934. The provisions of tliat General Code, vrhich are not in conflict with the provisions of this Suj^plemental Code, are hereby incorporated bv reference in this Supplemental Code and made part hereof. Such provisions of the General Code, together with the provisions of this Supplemental Code, are the standards of fair competition for and are binding lU^on every member of the Charcoal and Package Fuel Distributing Trade. Article II — Definitions SUPPLEMENTING ARTICLE II OF THE GENERAL CODE 1. The term " wholesaler " or " distributor ", as used herein, shall be defined as any person, firm, corporation, association, or other form of enterprise, or definitely organized division thereof, definitely or- ganized to render a distribution service in package fuel, which buys and maintains at his or its place of business a stock of fuel and which maintains a yard and office or other established place of business with facilities for unloading, storage, delivery, sales and service ; and which througli salesmen, advertising, and/or sales promotion devices sells to retailers and/or to institutional, commercial and/or industrial users. 2. The term "' Trade ", as used herein, shall mean the business in which a wholesaler or distributor, as above defined, is engaged. 3. The term " fuel ", as used herein, shall bo inter j)reted to mean solid fuel such as charcoal, hardcoal, coke, wood, briquets, and all other fuel not sold by liquid or metered measure, and sold in con- tainers not exceeding thirty (30) pounds in weight, excepting charcoal. 4. The term '' customer ", as used herein, shall mean a retailer sell- ing fuel to the consumer, and, in addition, institutional, conunercial and/or industrial users. 5. The term " ^lackage ", as used herein, means any oontainer in which solid fuel is sold and the contents of which does not exceed thirty (30) pounds in weight excepting charcoal on which the size and weight sliall be unlimited. (4) 6. The term " Divisional Code Authority ", as used herein, is de- fined to mean the Divisional Code Authority for the Charcoal and Package Fuel Distributing Trade, a division of the Wholesaling or Distributing Trade. 7. The term " General Code ", as used herein, is defined to mean the Code of Fair Competition for the Wholesaling or Distributing Trade, as approved by the President on January 12, 1934, Article III — Hours SUPPLEMENTING ARTICLE III OF THE GENERAL CODE 1. Between May 1 and October 1, no employee shall be permitted to work more than thirty-two (32) hours in any one week nor more than eight (8) hours in any twenty-four (24) hour period, nor more than five (5) days in any one weelv. Between October 1 and May 1, no employee sliall be permitted to work more than forty (40) hours in any one week nor more than eight (8) hours in any twenty-four hour period, nor more than six (6) days in any one vveek. Exceptimis. — {a) An employee may be permitted to work in excess of the maximum hours fixed in Section 1 of this Article provided he is paid at the rate of at least time and one-half his normal rate of pay for all hours worked in excess of such maximum, and provided further, that such overtime shall not exceed eight (8) hours in any one week, except as provided in paragraph (b) of this Section. (b) In case of an emergency involving breakdown or protection of Jlito or property such employees as are necessary may be j)er- mitted to worlv unlimited overtime, provided further, that each such employee shall be paid at the rate of at least time and one-half his normal rate of pay for all hours worked in excess of the maximum provided jn Section 1 of this Article. A report giving full details of each such emergency shall be sent to the Divisional Code Authority within thirty (30) days after such emergency overtime work shall have commenced. 2. The hours worked by each employee each day shall be con- secutive with the exception of not more than one hour for lunch. 3. No employer shall knowingly permit any employee to work for any time which, when totaled with that already performed with another e,mployer, or employers, in this Trade exceeds the maximum prescribed herein. 4. Any person other than an employee, such ixs. an owner, stock- holder, partner or an executive, who performs the work of an em- ployee, shall be bound to observe the maximum hours pertaining to the class of employees wdiose work he is j)erforming, except when performing work of an executive nature. Employees compensated on a piece work or commission or any other basis shall not be em- ployed in excess of the maximum hours. Article IV — Wages SUPPLEMENTING ARTICLE IV OF THE GENERAL CODE 1. No employee shall be paid less than at the rate of forty-five cents (45^) per hour. 6 2. Wages paid on a piece rate, commission or otlier basis shall equal an hourly rate not less than that s|>ecified in Section 1 as the minimuni rate per hour. 3. No employee whose normal full-time weekly hours as of De- cember 1, 1933. are reduced by less than twenty per cent (20%) shall liave his full-time weekly earnings as of December 1, 1933 reduced. No employee whose normal full-time weekly hours as of December 1, 1933 are reduced twenty per cent (20%) or more shall have his full-time wtH^^vIy earnings as of December 1, 1933 reduced by more than ten per cent (10%). Wages above the minimum shall be in- creased by an equitable adjustment of all pay schedules in order to maintain the diiferentials existing as of December 1, 1933. Within sixty (60) days after the effective date of this Supplemental Code a report of ail wage adjustments shall be made to the Administra- tor. On December 1, 1934 a supplemental report of all wage adjust- ments shall be made to the Administrator. 4. Female employees performing substantially the same work as male employees shall receive the same rate of pay as such male em- ployees. 5. Wages shall be paid weekly or semi-monthly in laAvfui money or by negotiable check. 6. Wages shall be exempt from fines, charges, rebates, deductions, or any other form of withholding wages, except for contributions voluntarily made by the employee or required by law. Akticle V — Oenhral I/abor Provisions SUTPLEMENTIXG ARTICLE V OF THE GENERAl, CCTOE 1. No person under sixteen (16) years of age shall Ije employed in the Trade. No person under eighteen (18) years of age shall be employed at operations or occupations hazardous in nature or dangert-us to health ; the Divisional Code Authority shall submit to the Administrator within thirty (30) days after the eli'ective date of this Supplemental Code a list of all such liazardous occupations and/or operations. In any State an employer shall be deemed to have complied with this provision as to age if he shall have on file a certificate or }XM-init dulj' issued by the Autliority in such States empowered to issue employ- ment or age certificates or permits sliowiug that the employee is of the required age. 2. (a) Employees shall have the right to organize and bargain <'<)llectively thrresentatives of their own choosing, and sliall be free from the interference, restraint, or coercion of emidoyers of labor, or tlieir agents, in the ctive })aigaining or other mutual aid ov protection. (b) No emph)ye(- and no one sr-ekiiig emph)yment sliall lie recjuirotl as a condition of employment to join any co!n|)any union or to refrain from joining, organizing, oi- assisting a labor organization of his own choosing, an