U. S. DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE, BUREAU OF ENTOMOLOGY— BULLETIN No. 53. L. O. HOWARI E CATALOGUE OF THE EXHIBIT OF ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY AT THE LEWIS AM) CLARE CENTENNIAL EXPOSITION, PORTLAND, OREGON, 1905. ILED UNDER THE DIRECTION OF THE ENTOMOL- BY ROLLA P. CURRIE. WASHINGTON: GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE 191 BUREAU OF ENTOMOLOGY. L. 0. Howard, Entomologist and Chief of Bureau. 0, l.. ^l m:i \rr, in <•/', lerimental field Work. V. II. Chittenden, in charge of breeding experimefatat A. I'. Hopkins, in charge of forest iixsect investigations. \\ . 1>. Ih \ri:i:. in charge of coiton boll weevil investigations. Prank Benton, in cliarge of agricultural investigations. V. M. Webster, in charge of [field-crop insect investigations. A. L. Quaintance, in chargt of deciduous-fruit insect investigations. K. A. Schwa rz, I>. W. Goquillett] Th. Pergande, Nathan Banks mologists. K. s. Clifton, Cliief Clerk. i 5. G. Titus, F. C. Pratt, August BPsck, Otto Heidemann, A. X. Caude*l, R. P. tRiE, J. <;. Sanders, K. P. Couden, Assistants. \iiii.isK. W. 1". TasTet, Mary (J. Champney, A. .!. Leister, E. C. \Vo<>i>, T. A. Keleher, Jessie E. Marks, Stenographers and QlerJcs. Lillian L. Howens\ein, ArtiH. Mabel Colcord, Librarian. \v. I',. Hinds, a. W. Morrill, Springer Goes, J. C. Crawford, W. A. Hooker, \V. \V. ^OTHERS, A. ('. Morgan, W. D. Pierce, F. ( '. Bisiiopp, C R. J< Wii.Mi.x Nkui;[.[., R, C. Sanborn, E. S. Hardy, R. C. Howell, engaged in cotton in, II weevil investigations. .1. L. Webb, II. E. Bi rke, VV. V. Fiskk, J. F. Strauss, engaged in forest ii gations. .1. M. Kankin. Leslie Martin, E. F. Phillips, engaged in apicultural investigate G. I. 1 V.J. Phillips, engaged in fieldrdrop insect investigations. H t A. A. < iiKAn.T, .1. H. Beattie, engaged in deciduous-fruit insect i gatt ( '. .1. Gillisb, W. A. Keleher, Marie Rey, Mrs. JennLk Locke, engaged in silk ligations. I . R . Stua\ ni Assistant. U. S. DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE, BUREAU OF ENTOMOLOGY— BULLETIN No. 53. L. O. HOWARD, Entomologist. CATALOGUE OF THE EXHIBIT OF ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY AT THE LEWIS AND CLARK CENTENNIAL EXPOSITION, PORTLAND, OREGON, 1905. COMPILED UNDER THE DIRECTION OF THE ENTOMOLOGIST BY ROLLA P. CURRIE. WASHINGTON: GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE. 1905. ETTER OF TRANSMITTAL United States Department of Agriculture, Bureau of Entomology, Washington, D. ('., Apr!/ 11. 1906. Sir: I have the honor to transmit herewith the copy for a catalogue of the exhibit of economic entomology made by the Bureau of Ento- mology al the Lewis and Clark Centennial Exposition held at Portland. Oreg., during the present year. It has been compiled, under my direction, by Mr. Holla P. Currie, assistant in the Bureau of Ento- mology, and I recommend its publication as Bulletin No. 53 of this Bureau. Respectfully, L. O. Howard, Entomologist. Hon. James Wilson, $ <■/■< tary of Agriculture. (2) INTRODUCTION The following catalogue of the exhibit of economic entomology made by the Bureau of Entomology, U. S. Department of Agriculture, at the Lewis and Clark Centennial Exposition, will, it is believed, increase the usefulness of the exhibit by furnishing the visitor, in a convenient form for future reference, much of the data contained on the labels, and by supplying him with references to published articles from which additional information can be gained. The catalogue has been compiled from Bulletins Nos. 4:7 a and 48 b of this Bureau and includes all portions of each of these bulletins, revised and corrected, which relate to the exhibits installed at Portland. Owing to the fact that less space was available for the exhibit by the Bureau of Entomolog} T at Portland than at St. Louis, it has been necessary to reduce the size of the exhibits considerably, and this has in most part been accomplished by leaving out insects which affect strictly eastern or southern crops. In other respects, however, the exhibit is very similar to that made at St. Louis, and includes all those features which proved of especial interest there. Care has been taken to retain such insects as are of especial importance on the Pacific coast and those which affect important Pacific coast industries, such as fruit raising and lumbering. Persons desiring further information than can be gained from this catalogue, or from conversation with the attendant in charge of the exhibit, are requested to address the writer at the U. S. Department of Agriculture, Washington, D. C. L. O. Howard, Entomologist. a Catalogue of the Exhibit of Economic Entomology at the Louisiana Purchase Exposition, St. Louis, Mo., 1904; by E. S. G. Titus and F. C. Pratt. b Catalogue of Exhibits of Insect Enemies of Forests and Forest Products at the Louisiana Purchase Exposition, St. Louis, Mo., 1904; by A. D. Hopkins. (3) CONTENTS. ORDER OF CASES IN EXHIBIT. Page. Insects injurious to orange and lemon (4 cases) 7 The San Jose scale 12 Insects injurious to apple (6 cases) 12 Insects injurious to peach 19 Insects injurious to pear and plum 20, 21 Insects injurious to grape (2 cases) 21 Insects injurious to strawberry 24 Insects injurious to blackberry and raspberry 26 Insects injurious to currant and gooseberry 28 Insects injurious to grasses and alfalfa ( 2 cases) 29, 31 Insects injurious to clover (4 cases) 32 Insects injurious to small grains (wheat, oats, rye, barley, etc.) (3 cases) 38 Insects injurious to hop 41 The Mexican cotton boJl weevil ... 42 The cotton boll worm; corn-ear worm 1 42 Insects injurious to sugar beet (4 cases) 43 Insects injurious to beans and peas ( 2 cases ) 47 Insects injurious to crucifers (cabbage, cauliflower, cress, mustard, etc. ) (2 cases ) . 50 Insects injurious to potato 54 Insects injurious to sweet potato and tomato 56, 57 Insects injurious to asparagus 57 Insects injurious to cucurbits (melon, cucumber, squash, pumpkin, etc.) 59 Insects injurious to stored products (2 cases) 60 Household insects 64 Insects whkfn may spread disease 65 Insects which directly injure or annoy human beings 66 Insects injurious to domestic animals 68 Insects injurious to forests in the northwestern and northeastern United States (24 cases) 70 Insects injurious to forests in general (24 cases) 83 SPECIAL EXHIBITS. Enlarged models of insects, and of insects and injured plants 103 Enlarged models of the parasite causing malaria (a?stivo-autumnal fever) 106 Photographs of insect damage to forests 106 Living insects 107 INDEX TO INSECTS EXHIBITED. Systematic names 109 Common names 118 (5) CATALOGUE OF THE EXHIBIT OF ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY AT THE LEWIS AND CLARK CEXTEXXIAL EXPOSITION. INSECTS INJURIOUS TO ORANGE AND LEMON. For general articles relating to insects affecting these fruits see Hubbard, 1885, and Insects Affecting the Orange, U. S. Dept. Agric. ; Marlatt, Scale Insects and Mites of Citrus Fruits, Farmers' Bui. 172, 1903. THE APPLE TWIG-BEETLE. Stephanoderes hispidulus Lee. (Formerly Hypothenemus emditus auct. ) Exhibit: Adult and work. THE OAK AMBROSIA BEETLE. Xyleborus affinis Eichh. For general account see Hubbard, Bui. 7, n. s., Div. Ent., U. S. Dept. Agric, pp. 19-20, 1897, under X. pubescent Zimm. Exhibit: Adult, work, and figure. THE PAN-AMERICAN PLATYPUS. Platypus compositus Say. For general article see Hubbard, Bui. 7, n. s., Div. Ent., U. S. Dept. Agric, pp. 14-16, 1897. Exhibit: Adult, work, and figure. FULLER'S ROSE BEETLE. Aramigus fuUeri Horn. For general account of life history see Chittenden. Bui. 27, n. s., Div. Ent., U. S. Dept. Agric, pp. 88-96, 1901. Exhibit: Adult. THE COFFEE-BEAN WEEVIL. Arseceru& fascicidatu.s DeG. For partial life historvand general account see Chittenden, Bui. 8, n. s., Div. Ent.. U. S. Dept. Agric, pp. 36-38, 1897. Exhibit: Adult and work. THE ORANGE CHRYSOBOTHRIS. Chrysobothris ehryscvla 111. Exhibit: Adult. EPITRAGUS TOMENTOSTJS Lee. Exhibit: Adult. PACHN2ETJS DISTANS Horn. Exhibit: Adult. (7) ORANGE LEAF-NOTCHER. Artipus floridanus Horn. I •'. \ SIBIT: Adult and w oik. THE ORANGE SAWYER. EXaphidion inemu Newm. For genera] account see Chittenden, Bnl. L8, q.b., Div. Ent., U. S. Dept. Agric, p. 41. L898. Exhibit: Adult and work. LEPTOSTYLUS BIUSTUS Lee. Exhibit: Adult and work. THE ORANGE DOG; HOG CATERPILLAR. I'upilii) thoas Linn, i Formerly /'. cresphontes.) For brief accounl of larva see Lintner, 9th Rpt. State lint. N. Y., pp. 336-337, 1893. Exhibit: Eggs, larva, chrysalis, adult, and figure. ORANGE LEAF-ROLLER. Platynota rosirana Walk. Exhibit: Eggs, pupa, and adult. THE SADDLE-BACK CATERPILLAR. SUnne stimulea ( Hem. Formerly Empretia.) For genera] account see Lugger, 4th Rpt. State Ent. Minn., pp. 98-99, 1899. Exhibit: Pupa, adult, and figure. THE COMMON BAGWORM. Thyridopteryx epJu rru rseformis Step]). For genera] account see Packard. 5th Rpt V. s. Ent. Com., pp. 258-262, 1890. Exhibit: Larva, cocoon, adult, and figure. THE STINGING CATERPILLAR. Megalopygi operations &. & A. Forshorl accounl see Lugger, 4th Rpt. state Ent. -Minn., pp. 95-96, 1899. K\ BIB] i : ( SOCOOD and adult. THE SKIFF CATERPILLAR. Prolimacodes scapha Ilarr. Larva Feeds on Lea Exhibit: Adult. THE ORANGE CASE-BEARER. Eurycyttartis confederata Grt. 'v.i- feed upon lichens on tree trunk, occasionally gnawing fruit; formerly Psych* . i Exhibit: < Sages on twig. THE TWO-SPOTTED RED SPIDER. Tetoranychus mytilaspidis Riley. ription and distribution see Banks, Tech. series 8, l>iv. Ent., U. S. Dept \_mi.-., pp. 71 72, L900. I i general account of T. bimaculatus links, see Chittenden, Bui. 27, n. s., I>iv. Ent, i - Depl \-_-ri. •.. pp. 36 12, L901. ExHiBn : Figure. 9 THE ORANGE WHITE SPOT. Tetranychoidea calx/arnica Bks. For description see Banks, Journ. X. Y. Ent. Soc.,Vol. XII, p. 54, pi. II, fig. 1, 1904. Exhibit: Work and figure. THE ORANGE FRUIT MITE. Tenuipalpus oalifornicu* Bks. For description see Banks, Journ. X. Y. Ent. Soc, Vol. XII. p. 55, pi. II, fig. 2. 1904. Exhibit: Work and figure. RUST MITE OF THE ORANGE; THE SILVER MITE OF THE LEMON. Eriophyea oleworus Ashm. (Formerly Phyioptus.) Exhibit: Figure. THE TWO-STRIPED WALKING-STICK. Amaornorpha buprestoides Stal. Exhibit: Nymph and adult THE ANGULAR-WINGED KATYDID. Microcentrum retinerm Barm. Exhibit: Eggs, adult, and parasitized eggs. NORTHERN MOLE CRICKET. GryUotalpa borealis Burm. Exhibit: Nymph and adult. THE LUBBER GRASSHOPPER. Dictyophorus reticulatus Thunb. For brief account see Morgan, Bui. 30, n. s., Div. Ent., U. S. Dept. Agric, pp. 2&-29, 1901. Exhibit: Nymph and adult. THE COTTON STAINER. Dysdercus gutureUus H.-Schf. For short accounts see Howard. Farmers' Bui. 47, U. S. Dept. Agric, pp. 30-31, 1897; Insect Book, p. 308, fig. 201 and pi. 31, fig. 15, 1901. Exhibit: Nymph, adult, and figure. EUTHOCTHA GALEATOR Fab. Exhibit: Adult. THE SOUTHERN LEAF-FOOTED PLANT-BUG. Leptogloxsa* phyUopus Linn. For general account see Chittenden, Bui. 19, n. s., Div. Ent., U. S. Dept. Agric, pp. 46-48, 1899. Exhibit: Adult. EUSCHISTUS SERVUS Say. Exhibit: Adult. NEZARA HILARIS Say. Exhibit: Adult. WHITE FLY; MEALY WING. Aleymde& ciiri R. & H. For general account see Marlatt, Farmers' Bui. 172, U. S. Dept. Agric, pp. 36-38, 1903. Exhibit: Adult, work and figure. 10 ORANGE APHIS; COTTON APHIS. Aphis gosaypii < rlover. (Curls leaves and stops young growth; usually well controlled by parasites and other enemies. For short account see Chittenden, Bui. 43, Div. Ent., U. S. Dept. Agric, pp. 58 61, L903. Exhibit: Eggs, adult, work, figure, and the enemies Baccha davata Fab., Hemer- obius sp., Chrysopa plorabunda Fitch, and a hymenopterous parasite. COTTONY CUSHION SCALE; FLUTED SCALE. let run purckasi Mask. id plant-: Acacia, cypress, grasses, lemon, orange, pine, rose.) For bibliography and food plants see Fernald, Oat. Coccidse of World, Bui. 88, Mass. Agr. Coll., pp. 25-27. L903. Ei iimn : Infested twig. THE DESTRUCTIVE MEALY-BUG. P8eudococcu8 citri Risso. Formerly Dactylopius destructor.) For bibliography and food plants see Fernald, Cat. Coccidae of World, Bui. 88, Mass. Agr. Coll., pp. 99-100, L903. Exhibit: Infested leaves. THE LONG-SPINED MEALY-BUG. Pseudococcus tongi&pimu Targ. (Formerly Dactylopius spp.J For bibliography and Food plants see Fernald, Cat. Coccidse of World, Bui. 88, Maae. Agr. Coll., pp. 104-105, 1903. Exhibit: Infested leaves. THE FLORIDA WAX-SCALE. ( s roplastes floridensis Comst. [Food plants: Citrus, fig, myrtle, oleander.) For bibliography and food plants see Fernald, Cat Coccidse of World, Bui. 88, Maes. Agr. CX>11., p. 157, L903. K\ ii i it 1 1 : Infested leaves. THE BARNACLE SCALE. Ceroplastes arripediformis Comst. (Food plants: Myrtle, orange, persimmon, quince.) K<»r bibliography and food plants see Fernald, Cat Coccidse of World. Bui. &J, Mass. Agr. Coll., p. 160, L903. Exhibit: Infested leaves. THE SOFT SCALE. ( bcCUS hi s/h ri3: Marlatt, Yearbook, U. B. Dei 1900, p. 270. 1901. Exhibit: Infested I THE RED SCALE OF CALIFORNIA. ■ysompho.' Mask. 1 plants: Agave, apple, tig. grape, lemon, orange, pear, plnm, qnince, willow, • rmerly AspidUfttu. ) For bibliographv and food plants see Fernald. Cat. Coocidae of World, Bnll. 88, Agr. Coll.. pp. 2>;-2^S. 1903: Marlatt. Yearbook, U - -. 1901. Exhibit: Infested * THE CIRCULAR SCALE. Chr * Ashm. (Food plants: Lemon, oleander, orange, palm, rose, etc.: formerly Aspidiotus.) bibliography and food plants see Chnjsomphalm aonida n, Fernald, Cat Cocci- World, Bnl. 88, Mass. Agr. Coll.. pp. 286-287, 1903; Marlatt. Yearbook, U. S. Dept Agric, 1900, p. 269, 1901. Exhibit: Infested twig. THE PURPLE SCALE. Lepidosaphes bectii Ncwm. (Food plants: Citron, tig. lemon, oak. orange. Formerly jfyCIaspiscitrieolaGloY.) Foi bibliography and food plants see Fernald. Cat. Coccidae of World, BulL 88, Mass. Agr. Coll.. pp. 305-306, 1903: Marlatt, Yearbook, U. S. Dept Agric., 1900, 861, 1901. Exhibit: Infested twig. GLOVER'S SCALE: LONG SCALE. L-y ■■."'■> ';.-' - - :" - •(' Pack. (Food plants: Lime, magnolia, orange, palms: formerly Ifi/tilagpis.) For bibliographv and food plants see Fernald 1. Bnl. 88, Mass. Agr. Coll.. p. 309, 1903; Marlatt. Yearbook, U. B. Dept. Agric. 1900, i 1901. Exhibit: Infested twig. 12 THE CHAFF SCALE. Parlatoria p< rgancL i ( !< >mst . Pood plants: Japonica, Lemon, orange. I For bibliography and food plants sec Fernald, Cat. Coccidse of World, Bui. 88, Mass. \-i. Coll., pp. 319-320, L903; Marlatt, Yearbook, U. S. Dept. Agric, L900, p. 270, L901. Exhibit: [nfested i\\ igs. THE SAN JOSE SCALE. THE SAN JOSE SCALE. Aspidiolus pernido8U8 Comst. (Food plants: Almond, apple, apricot, birch, black walnut, black currant, catalpa, chestnut, crab-apple, crab-grass, cherry, grape, hickory, oak, peach, pear, persimmon, plum, poplar, prune, Rocky .Mountain cherry, rose, silver maple, willow, and many other plants. ) For bibliography and food plants see Fernald, Cat. Coccidse of World, Bui. 88, MaVs. Agr. Coll., pp. 271-275, L903; Howard and Marlatt, Bui. 3, n. s., Div. Ent. I', s. Dept. Agric, L896, so pp. Exhibit: [nfested twig, fruit, figures, and enemies: Pentilia misella Lee., adult and figure; Chilocorus similu Uossi, larva, pupa, adult, and figure; parasite, Aphelinus diaspidis How., adult and %ure. INSECTS INJURIOUS TO APPLE. For special treatises on apple insects see Bruner, Trans. Nebr. St. Hort. Soc. f. iv.'l. pp. 155 223, L895; Harvey and Munson, Bui. 56, Maine Agr. Expt. Sta., 1899; Saunders, Insects Injurious to Fruits, 2d ed., pp. 13-139, 1900. INJURING THE ROOTS. THE WOOLLY APPLE APHIS. Schizoneura Uznigera Hausm. For general account see Marlatt, Cir. 20, Div. Ent., U. S. Dept. Auric, 1897. Exhibit: Work, figure, parasite, Aphelinus mali Hal., and enemy, Scymnus cervi- ccdis Muls. INJURING THE TIM NK. FLAT-HEADED APPLE-TREE BORER. < "hrysoboihris femorcUa Fab. For genera] account see Chittenden, Cir. 32, Div. Ent., U. S. Dept. Agric, pp. '.» 11', IS! IS. Exhibit: Adult, work, and figure. ROUND-HEADED APPLE-TREE BORER. Saperda ninlox elder, Cottonwood, cranberry, elm, hemlock, maple, oak, peach, pear, plum, etc.) For bibliography and food plants see Fernald, Cat. Coccidse of World, Bui. 88, Mass, Agr. Coll., pp. 252-253, 1903. Exhibit: Infested twig. THE CHERRY SCALE; FORBES' SCALE. A si>idiotus forbesi Johns. ( Food plants: Apple, cherry, currant, honey locust, peach, pear, plum, walnut, etc. ) For bibliography and food plants see Fernald, Cat. Coccida: of World, Bui. 88, Maes. Agr. Coll., pp. 259-260, 1903. Exhibit: Infested twig. THE GREEDY SCALE. Aapidiotus rapax Comst. (Food plants: Cottonwood, maple, olive, pear, quince, apple, etc.) For bibliography and food plants see Fernald, Cat. Coccidse of World, Bui. 88, Mass. Agr. Coll., pp. 276-278, 1903. Exhibit: Infested twig. THE EUROPEAN FRUIT-SCALE. Aapidiotus ostrcscformis Curt. (Food plants: Apple, cherry, maple, oak, peach, pear, etc.) For bibliography and food plants see Fernald, Cat. Coccidse of World, Bui. 88, Maes. Agr. ClI., pp. 268-270, 1903. Exhibit: Infested twig. THE SCURFY SCALE. Chionaspis furfura Fitch. (Food plants: Apple, cherry, currant, elm, pear, etc.) For bibliography and food plants see Fernald, Cat. Coccidae of World, Bui. 88, Mass. Agr. Coll., pp. 217-219, 1903; Howard, Yearbook, U. S. Dept. Agric, 1894, pp. 259-261, figs.; Banks, Bui. 34, Div. Ent, U. S. Dept. Agric, p. 14, 1902. Exhibit: Infested twig. OYSTER-SHELL SCALE. Lepidosajyhes ulmi Linn. (Attacks principally apple, currant, Cornus, cotton wood, lilac, pear, sassafras, etc. Formerly MytUaspis pomorum Bouche\) For bibliography and food plants see Fernald, Cat. Coccidte of World, Bui. 88, Mass. Agr. Coll., pp. 314-317, 1903. Exhibit: Infested twig. THE BLACK SCALE. Saissetia oleiv Bern. (Food plants: Apple, apricot, olive, orange, pear, plum, rose; formerly Leranium.) For bibliography and food plants see Fernald, Cat. Coccida? of World, Bui. 88, Mass Lgr. Coll., pp. 20&-2Q6, 1903. ExHiBn : Lnfesteo twig. , 15 INJURING THE LEAVES. PISTOL CASE-BEARER. Ooieophora malivoreUa Riley. (Feeds on leaves and bads.) For general account see Slingerland, Bui. 124, Cornell Univ. Agr. Expt. Sta., 1897. Exhibit: Cocoon, adult, work, and figure. EYE-SPOTTED BTJD-MOTH. Tmetocera ocdkma Schiff. (Feeds on buds and young leaves. ) For general account see Slingerland, Bui. 50, Cornell Univ. Agr. Expt. Sta. 1893. Exhibit: Pupa, adult, and work. APPLE-TREE BUCCTJLATRIX. BuccuUxtrix pamifolit JI" Clem. For general account and partial bibliography see Slingerland and Fletcher, Bui. 214, Cornell Univ. Agr. Expt. Sta.. pp. 69-78, rigs., 1903. Exhibit: Cocoon, adult, and figure. THE RESPLENDENT SHIELD-BEARER. Ooptodisca splendorifereUa Clem. For general account see Lugger, 4th Rpt St. Ent. Minn., pp. 263-265, 1899. Exhibit: Cocoon, adult, work, and figure. CHAPIN'S APPLE-LEAF SEWER. AncyUg nubeeukma Clem. For brief article see Lugger, 4th Rpt. St. Ent. Minn., pp. 239-240. 1899. Exhibit: Pupa, adult, work, and figure. THE OBLIQUE-BANDED LEAF-ROLLER. Archips rosaceana Harr. (Formerly Gaccecia. ) For general account see Lugger, 4th Rpt. St. Ent. Minn., pp. 226-227, 1899. Exhibit: Pupa, adult, and work. THE LESSER APPLE LEAF-FOLDER. Aderu minuta Rob. (Formerly T> i For general account see J. B. Smith, Farmers' Bui. 178, U. S. Dept. Agric, pp. 12-17, 1903. Exhibit: Pupa and adult. THE LEAF CRTJMPLER. Mineola indigineUa Zell. For general account see Lugger, 4th Rpt. St. Ent, Minn., pp. 211-313, 1899. Exhibit: Cocoon, pupa, adult, and figure. THE APPLE-LEAF SKELETONIZER. Canarsia hammondi Riley. For general account see Lugger, 4th Rpt. St. Ent. Minn., pp. 217-218, 1899. Exhibit: Pupa, adult, and work. APPLE-TREE TENT-CATERPILLAR. Malacosoma americana Fab. ( Formerly Clisiocampa.) For life history and bibliographv see Felt. 14th Rpt. St. Ent.. N. Y., pp. 177-1W, 1898. Exhibit: Eggs, larva, cocoon, pupa, adult, and work, and the parasites Pimpla oonquisilor Say. and Ichneumon lulus Brulle. 16 THE LIME-TREE WINTER-MOTH. Emmi's tiliaria I larr. i Formerly HUm rum. i For general acoounl sec Lugger, 4th Rpt. St. Ent .Minn., pp. 193-195, 1899. Exhibit: Papa, adult, and figure. THE ELM SPANWORM. Ehvnomos mJbmgnariua Hbn. For general account Bee Packard, 5th Kpt. U. S. Ent Comm., pp. 232 307, iv" i. Exhibit: Eggs, larva, pupa, and work. THE APPLE LEAF-MINER. Tfocheria malifoliella Clem. For life history and bibliography see Lintner, 11th Rpt X. Y. St. Ent. pp. 160- L62, 1896. Exhibit: Adult and work. THE SPRING CANKER-WORM. Pah acrita vernata Peck. For general account see Coquillett, (Mr. !>, Div. Ent, U. S. Dent. Agric., pp. L895. Exhibit: Larva, adult, and figure. THE FALL CANKER-WORM. AhophUa pornetaria Ban*. i Formerly Aniaopteryx.) • For general account see Coquillett, Cir. 9, Div. Ent, U. S. Dept. Agric., pp. 3-4, L895. Exhibit: Eggs, larva, cocoon, adult, and figure. THE WHITE-MARKED TUSSOCK-CATERPILLAR. HJemerocampa leucostigma S. & A. (Larva? feed extensively upon fruit and shade trees and often damage shruhs and vines; formerly Orgyia. ) For general account of this insect and its parasites see Howard, Tech. Ser., 5, Div Ent, U. s. Dept Agric, 1897; f<»r life history, etc., Howard, Farmers' Bui. 99, pp. 12-20, 1899. Exhibit: Egg-masses, larva, and adult. THE FALL WEBWORM. Hyphantria cunea Dm. For genera] account see Howard, Fanners' Bui. 99, U. S. Dept. Agric, pp. 20 L899. Exhibit: Larva, pupa, adult, and work. THE COMMON BAGWORM. ThyridopU ryx i pfu merssformis Steph. For general account Bee Packard, 5th Rpt r. 8. Ent Comm., pp. 258-262, L8! Exhibit: Cocoons and figure. 10 MOTH. A nt in n i ris in Fab. For general account ser Lugger, 4th Kpt. state Ent Minn., pp. 126-129, fig. 130, and pi. Hi. fig. L29, 1899. Exhibit: Adult. 17 THE BROWN-TAIL MOTH. Euproctis chrysorrhcea Linn. For life historv an»l general article see Fernald and Kirkland, Spec. Bui. Hatch. Expt Sta., Mass., 15 pp., 1 fig., 3 pis.. 1898; Marlatt. Circ. 58, Bar. Ent., I". B. Dept. Agric, 1905. Exhibit: Larva, adult, and figure. THE GYPSY MOTH. Austria dispar Linn. Formerly Ocnen For life history, habits, and general account Bee Forbnsh and Fernald, "The Gypsy Moth," 495 pp. - 1-c, 1896; Howard, Bui. 11, n. b., Div. Ent.. U. B. Dept. Agric, 1897; Marlatt, Circ. 58, Bur. Ent.. U. B. I>ept. Agric. 1905. Exhibit: Larva, adult, and figure. THE CLIMBING CUTWORM. Euxoa scandens Riley. (Formerly Carnead For general account see Slingerland, Bui. 104. Cornell Univ. Agr. Expt. Sta., pp. 567-569, PI. I. 1895. Exhibit: Adult. THE CECROPIA MOTH. Samia cecropia Linn. For general account sec Riley, 4th Rpt. Ins. MoT, pp. 103-111, ..872. Exhibit: Larva, cocoon, and adult. APPLE APHIS. Aphis pomi Linn. F<»r general account as Aphis mali >ee Smith, Bui. 143, X. J. Agr. Expt. Sta.. 1900. For general article treating of several species occurring on apple see Pergande, Bui. 44, Div. Ent.. (J. S. Dept Agric, pp. 5-23, 1904. Exhibit: Work and figure and the following enemies: Adalia bipunctatalj., Ana- tia 15-punctota 01., CbccineUa novemnotaia HV»st.. C. sanguined L.. Harmonia oicta Rand.. Exppodamia convergent Guen., and H. 13-punctata L. THE IMBRICATED SNOUT-BEETLE. Epicaerus imbricatus Say. For general account see Chittenden, Bui. 43, Div. Ent., U. S. Dept. Agric, pp. 29, 1903, and Bui. 19, n. s., pp. 62-67, 1899. Exhibit: Adult. SYNETA ALBIDA Lee. For brief notice see Riley and Howard, Insect Life. Vol. IV, p. 3%, 1S92. Exhibit: Adult and work. RED-LEGGED FLEA-BEETLE. idodera rufipes Linn. For general article see Insect Life, Vol. V, pp. 334-342. 1S93. Exhibit: Adult. THE APPLE-LEAF FLEA-WEEVIL. Orchestes paUicornis Say. For short account of life history see Forbes, Trans. 111. St. Hort. S<>r. f. 1901, p. 147, 1902. Exhibit: Adult. 25916— No. 53—05 2 18 INJURING THE FRUIT. TEN-SPOTTED XANTHONIA. Xanthoma decemnotaia Say. F. \ ii hut: Adult and work. THE INDIAN EUPHORIA. Euphoria inda Linn. For Life history and general account Bee Chittenden, BuL L9, n. b., Div. Ent., U.S. Dent. Agric, pp. 67-»74, L899. Exhibit: Adult and work. JUNE BEETLE; FIG EATER. AUorhina niiieiv. Ent.. U. S. Dept. Agric, 1896. Exhibit: Pupa, cocoon, adult, and figure. THE PERIODICAL CICADA. Tibia dm Linn. I Injures, by deposition of ^^ in the twigs, almost all fruit, --hade, and foi For life history and general article see Marlatt. Bui. 14. n. s.. Div. Ent.. U. S. Dept. Agric. 18 Exhibit: Papa, adult, and enemy § wtu Dru. THE BLUE -SPANGLED PEACH-MOTH. Haploa leoonia Boisd. F'.rmerly Coll 1 mo i. For creneral account see Saunders. Insects Injurious to Fruits. 2d edit., pp. 197- 1900. Exhibit: Adult THE PEACH-TWIG MOTH. Anarria WneatiQa Zell. For genera' article with bibliography see Marlatt, Bui. 10. n. s.. Piv. Ent.. U. B. Pept. Agric. . pp. 7-20. 1 - Exhibit: Pupa, adult, work, and figure. THE INDIAN FRUTT-FLY. apilata Wied. For general article see Riley. Rpt. (J. S. Pept. Agric. 1890. pp. 255-257. Exhibit: Pupa, adult, and figure. THE PEACH SCALE. E'.decou'iHm pi (Food plants: Peach, plum, quince, etc.: formerly L 1 i bibliography, food plants, and distribution see Fernald. Cat. Coccidse of World, Bui. B8, Mass. Agr. Coll.. pp. 191-193, 1903. Exhibit: Infested twig. PUTNAM'S SCALE: CRANBERRY SCALE. Putn. d plants: Apple, apricot, box-elder. Cottonwood, cranberry, elm. hemlock, maple, oak, peach, pear, plum, etc.) For bibliography and food plants sec Fernald. Cat. Coccidae of World. B Agr. Coll.. pp. 252-253,1903. Exhibit- Infested twig. 20 THE SAN JOSE SCALE. Aapidiotus }>< rniciosua Comst. Pood plants: Almond, apple, apricot, birch, black walnut, black currant, eatalpa, chestnut, crab-apple, crab-grass, cherry, grape, hickory, oak, peach, pear, persim- mon, plum, poplar, prune, Rocky Mountain cherry, rose, silver maple, willow, and many other plant-. | For bibliography and food plants see Fernald, Cat Coccidae of World, Bui. 88, Mass. Agr. Coll., pp. l , 71-l , 7r>, L903; Howard and Marlatt, Bui. 3, n. 8., Div. Ent, r. s. Dept Agric, 1896, 80 pp. Exhibit: Lnfested twig. THE CHERRY LEAF-BEETLE. GaJU rucella cavieollw Lee. For general article and distribution see Chittenden, Bui. 19, n. s., Div. Ent., U.S. Dept Agric, pp. 90-93, 1899. Exhibit: A. Dept. Agric, pp. 70-75,1904. Exhibit: Adult. INSECTS INJURIOUS TO PEAR. (Many of the insects injuring the apple will l>e found attacking the pear.) THE FRUIT-TREE BARK-BEETLE. Scolytus rugulo8U8 Ratz. For general account see Chittenden, Cir. 29, Div. Ent., U. S. Dept. Agric, 1898. Exhibit: Adult, work, and figure. PEAR-BLIGHT BEETLE; SHOT-BORER. Xyleborus pyri Peck. nnerly X. dispar. | For general accounl see Hubbard, Bui. 7, n. b., Div. Ent., V. S. Dept —gnc, pp. 22 23, 1897. Exhibit: Adult, work, and figure. THE PEAR BLISTER MITE. Eriophyes pyri Pagenst. For detailed account see Slingerland, Bui. 61, Cornell Univ. Agr. Exp. Sta.. p- . :;I7 S28, figs., L893. Exhibit: Work and figure. THE PEAR PSYLLA. Ptylla pyri Finn. nnerly /'. pyricola.) For general accounts see Slingerland, Bui. 44, Cornell Univ. Alt. sta., 1892; .Mar- latt. Cir. 7. Div. Ent, U. S. Dept. Agric, 1895. Exhibit: Adult and figure. THE PEAR SLUG. Eriocampoides limacina Ret/.. I i >niMT,v /.',..., nm/ni ,-, rasi. I For general accounl -«•<• Marlatt. Cir. 28, Div. Ent., V. s. Dept. Agric., 1897. jubit: Adult, work, and figure. 21 THE SCURFY SCALE. agpia furfura Fitch. (Food plants: Apple, cherry, currant, elm, pear, etc.) F<»r bibliography and food plants see Fernald, Cat. Coccidae of World, Bin. 88, Mass. Agr. Coll., pp. 217-219, 1903; Howard, Yearbook, l\ S. Dept Agric, 1894, pp. 259-261, rigs.: Banks, Bui. 34, Div. Ent., U. S. Dept. Agric, p. 14, 1902. Exhibit: Infested twig. SINUATE PEAR-BORER. Agrilus sinuatus 01. For general accounts see Smith, Rpt. Entom. N. J. Asr. Exp. Sta. f. 1894, pp. 556-561, 1895; Banks, Bui. 34, Div. Ent., U. S. Dept Agric. pp. 40-41, 1902. Exhibit. Adult and figure. INSECTS INJURIOUS TO PLUM. THE PLUM CURCULIO. Conotrach'lu? nenuphar Hbst. For general account and bibliography see Lintner, 7th Rpt. N. Y.St. Ent., pp. 288- 296, 1891. Exhibit: Adult, figure, and enemies. AspidoglosM mbangulata Chd., ChauHognaikus pmnsylvarticus l)eG.. Harpahu cafytnosusFab., and parasite Sigalphus curculionis Fitch. THE PLUM GOUGER. Ardhonomus Scutellaria L- Formerly Coccotorus prunicida Walsh.) F<>r general accounts see Rilev and Howard. Insect Life. Vol. II, pp. 255-259, 1890; Gillette, Bui. 47, Colo. Agr. Exp. Sta., pp. 20-22, 1898. Exhibit: Adult, work, and figure. THE HOP APHIS. Phorodon humuli Schr. ( Attacks hop and plum. ) For lull life history see Riley. Cir. 2, Div. Ent.. U. S. Dept. Agric. 1891. Exhibit: Adult and work. FORBES' SCALE; CHERRY SCALE. Aspidiotus forbesi Johns. For bibliography and food plants see Fernald, Cat. Coccidse of World, Bui. 88, Mass. Agr. Coll.. pp. 259-260, 1903. Exhibit: Infested twig. INSECTS INJURIOUS TO GRAPE. For the more important grape insects see Marian. Farmers' Bui. 70, U. S. Dept. Agric., 1898; Saunders, Insects Injurious to Fruits, 2d edition, pp. 227-302, 1900; Bruner, Nebr. State Hortic. Soc. Kept f. 1895, pp. 69-162, - INJURING THE ROOTS. THE TLLE-HORNED PRIONUS. Prionus vmbricornu Linn. For general account of Prionus species see Lugger, 5th Rpt. St. Ent. Minn., pp. 110-111, 1899. Exhibit: Adult. THE GRAPEVINE ROOT-BORER. Memythnu polistiformis Harr. (Formerly Sciapteron. For general account see Lugger, 4th Rpt. St. Ent. Minn., pp. 55-57, 1899. Exhibit: Figures. 22 INJURING LEAVES AM) BOOTS. GRAPE PHYLLOXERA. Phylloxera vattetirte Planch. For general article see Marlatt, Farmers' Bui. 70, U. >. Dept A.gric, pp. 4-9, figs., Exhibit: Work and figure. INJURING THE STEMS AND BRANCHES. COTTONY MAPLE SCALE. Puivinaria irmumerablis Rathv. I Foot-plants: Alder, apple, box-elder, elm, grape, linden, maples, pear, willow, etc.) For bibliography and rood plants see Fernaid, Cat. Coccidseoi World, Bui. 88, Mass. \-r. Coll.. pp. i:;i 186, L903; Howard, Bui. 22, n. s., Div. Ent., D. 8. Dept. Agric, pp. s- 16, figs. 1. L900. \'.\ Him i': [nfeeted tw ig. THE GRAPE SCALE. . ispidiotus nr;i Comst F L-plants: Ampelopsis, grape, hickory. ) For bibliography see Fernaid, Cat. Coccidse of World, Bui. ss, Mass. Agr. Coll., p. 280, H'03. Exh ibit: Infested twig. THE APPLE TWIG-BORER. A in /ili ic> rus bicaudatu8 Say. For general account see Marlatt, Farmers' Bui. 70, U. S. Dept Agric, pp. 11-13, figure, L898. Exhibit: Adult and figure. RED-SHOULDERED TWIG-BORER. Sinoxylon Ixisilare Say. For general account see Lugger, 5th Rpt. St. Ent Minn., pp. TO-?!', 1899. Ei eibit: Adult and figure. THE SNOWY TREE-CRICKET. CEcanthu8 niix us Det i. For general account Bee Lugger, 3d Kpt. St. Ent Minn., pp. 269-271, 1898. F.\ hibit: Adult and figure. C3CANTHTJS LATIPENNIS Riley. For brief article see Lugger, -'id Rpt St. Ent. Minn., p. l'7:;, 1898. Exhibit: Adult GRAPE-VINE ROOT-WORM. Fnlni viiicida Walsh. For life history and bibliography see Felt, Bui. 72, X. V. St. Museum, 1903, 55 pp., w ith colored plate. ExHIBn : Adult and figure. Exhibit: Adult. GRAPE-VINE FIDIA. Fidia longipa Mels. INJURING THi: LEA YES. ACHEMON SPHINX. Phohu acht man Dru. Formerly Philatnpehu. i neral account see Lugger, 1th Rpt State Ent. Minn., pp. 38-40, 1899. I \ Him i I .a i \ a and adult. 23 GRAPE-VINE HOG-CATERPILLAR. Ampelophaga myron Cram. For general account see Lugger, 4th Rpt. State Ent. Minn., pp. 42-45, 1899. Exhibit: Larva and adult. ABBOT'S SPHINX. Sphecodina abbotii Swaine. ( Formerl y Th yreus. ) For general account see Lugger, 4th Rpt. St. Ent. Minn., pp. 32-83, 1899. Exhibit: Larva and adult. LARGE BEAUTIFUL WOOD NYMPH. Euthisanolia (/rata Fab. (Formerly Eudrycut.) For general account see Lugger, 4th Rpt. St. Ent. Minn., pp. 69-71, 1899. Exhibit: Larva and adult. SMALL BEAUTIFUL WOOD NYMPH. Euthisanotia unio Hiibn. For general account see Lugger, 4th Rpt. St. Ent. Minn., pp. 71-72, 1899. Exhibit: Larva and adult. EIGHT-SPOTTED FORESTER. Alypia octomaculata Fab. For general account see Lugger, 4th Rpt. St. Ent. Minn., pp. 66-67, 1899. Exhibit: Larva and adult. SOCIAL GRAPE CATERPILLAR. Hdrrisina americana Guer. ( Formerly Procris. ) For general account see Lugger, 4th Rpt. St. Ent. Minn., pp. 72-74, 1899. Exhibit: Adult and figure. GRAPE LEAF-FOLDER. Desmia funeralis Hiibn. For general account see Marlatt, Farmers' Bui. 70, U. S. Dept. Agric, pp. 16-17. 1898. Exhibit: Larva, adult, and work. GRAPE-VINE PLUME-MOTH. O.vyptilus periscelidactylus Fitch. For general article see Lugger, 4th Rpt. St. Ent. Minn., pp. 221-222, 1899; for bibliography and article see Lintner, 12th Rpt. St. Ent. N. Y., pp. 218-222, 1897. Exhibit: Larva and adult. GRAPE-VINE SAW-FLY. Blennocampa pygmsea Say. For general articles see Harris, Insects Injurious to Vegetation, pp. 522-525; Beach, Lowe, and Stewart, Bui. 170, N. Y. Agric. Expt. Sta., p. 417, 1899. Exhibit: Adult and figure. GRAPE-VINE FLEA-BEETLE. Ilaltica chalybea 111. For general articles see Marlatt, Farmers' Bui. 70, L T . S. Dept. Agric, pp. 13-14, 1898; Slingerland, Bui. 157, Cornell Univ. Agr. Expt, Sta., N. Y., 1898. For addi- tional food plants see Lugger, 5th Rpt. St. Ent. Minn., pp. 157-159, 1899. Exhibit: Adult and figure. 24 THE GRAPE-VINE COLASPIS. Goktspis hm urn n Fab. For genera] article sec Chittenden, Bui. 48, Div. Ent., U. S. Dept. Aerie, pp. 13 it. L903. Exhibit: Adult. THE VARIED ANOMALA. Anomala variant Burm. Exhibit: Adult. THE GRAPE-VINE LEAF-HOPPER. Typhlocyba comes Say. For general article sec Marlatt, Farmers' Bui. 70, CJ. S. Dept. Agric, pp. 18-20, 1898, under Typhlocyba vitifex. For lull life history and general account see Slinger- land, Bui. 215, Cornell Univ. Agr. Expt. Sta., L904. I'.\ hibit: Adult and figure. THE WAVED SHARPSHOOTER. Oncometopia undata Fal). ( Formerly Proconia. > For general article see Lugger, 6th Rpt. St. Ent. Minn., pp. 136-137,- 1900. Exhibit: Adult. INJURING THE FRUIT. THE GRAPE-SEED WORM. Euoxysoma iritis Saunders. ( Formerly Isosoma.) For general account see Saunders, Insects Injurious to Fruits, 2d ed., pp. 296-297, 1900; Exhibit: Adult. THE GRAPE FRUIT-MOTH. Polychrosis botrana Schiff. ( Formerly Eudemis.) For general article see Marlatt. Farmers' Bui. 70, U. S. Dept. Agric, pp. 20-22, L898. Exhibit: Adult and figure. THE GRAPE SEED-WEEVIL. ( Saponins ina qualis Say. For general accounts see Saunders, Insects Injurious to Fruits, 2d ed., pp. 300-301, L900; Lintner, 9th Rpt. X. Y. St. Ent., pp. 364-365, L893. Exhibit: Adult and figure. INSECTS INJURIOUS TO STRAWBERRY. For general articles treating of these insects see Forbes, 13th IJpt. III. St. Ent., pp. 60 180, L884; Saunders, Insects Injurious to Fruits, 2d ed., pp. 321 335, L900. INJURING THE ROOTS AND CROWN. THE STRAWBERRY CROWN-GIRDLER. Otiorhynchus ovaius Linn. For brief bibliography and account sec Lintner, lot h Rpt St. Ent. N. Y., pp. 116 119, L895. I iiiiut: Adult. THE STRAWBERRY CROWN-BORER. Tylodi rma fragaria Riley. detailed accounts Bee Forbes, 12th Rpt. 111. St. Ent., pp. 64 75, L883; LSth Rpt., p. l 12, 1884. I \ ii ir.i i : \dnlt, w mi u, and figure. 25 STRAWBERRY CROWN MOTH. JEgerin rutilans Hy. Edw. (Formerly Sesia.) For general account see Chittenden, Bui. 23, n. a., Div. Ent., V. S. Dept. Agric, pp. 85-90, 1900. Exhibit: Adult, pupa, ajid work. THE SPOTTED STRAWBERRY LEAF-BEETLE. Typophoru* canellus Fab. For general account see Forbes, 13th Rpt. St. Ent. 111., pp. 159-163, 1884. Exhibit: Adult. INJURING THE ROOTS. WHITE GRUB; JUNE BEETLE. Laehnosterna arcuata Sm. For general account see Chittenden, Bui. 27, n. s., Div. Ent.. U. S. Dept. Agric., pp. 74-76, 1901. Exhibit: Adult and figure. THE STRAWBERRY ROOT-BORER. Graphops nebulosus Lee. For brief notice see Garman, Bui. 31, Ky. Agric. Exp. Sta., p. 23, 1S90. Exhibit: Adult. INJURING THE LEAVES. THE STRAWBERRY FALSE-WORM. Harpiphorus maculatu* Nort For general account see Harrington, Insect Life, Vol. II, pp. 227-228, 1890. Exhibit: Larva, pupa, adult, work, and figure. THE STRAWBERRY LEAF-CHAFER. DiploUtxi» frondicola Say. For brief account see Kridelbaugh, Ann. Rpt. la. St. Hort. Sue, 1871, p. 161, 1872 Exhibit: Adult and work. THE STRAWBERRY FLEA-BEETLE. Hi tit in i ignita 111. For general account see Chittenden, Bui. 23, n. .-., Div. Ent., (". S. Dept. Auric, pp. 70-78, 1900. Exhibit: Adult. THE ROSE LEAF-BEETLE. Nodonota puncticollis Say. For general account see Chittenden, Bui. 7, n. s., Div. Ent., U. 8. Dept Auric, pp. 60-61, 1897. Exhibit: Adult. THE DUSKY PLANT-BUG. ( 'alocoris rapidus Say. For short account see Lugger, 1st Rpt. St. Ent. Minn., p. 65, 1900. Exhibit: Adult. RASPBERRY LEAF-ROLLER. EZeartema permundema Clem. For general account see Packard, 5th Rpt. U. S. Ent. Coinni., pp. 312-313, 1890. Exhibit: Adult. 26 THE STRAWBERRY LEAF-ROLLER. . [ncylis <'<>iii/>t(inass. (Formerly D. nebulosua <>. S. ) For brief article sec Saunders, Insects Injurious to Fruits, 2d ed., pp. 318-319, 1900. Exhibit: Adult and figure. RASPBERRY CANE-BORER. Oberea bimaculata ( >1. For bibliography and general account see Lintner, 5th Rpt, N. Y. St. Ent., pp. 231 2:;:;, L889. Exhibit: Adult and work. THE SNOWY TREE-CRICKET. (Ecanthua niveus ]^-( i. For genera] account sec Lugger, 3d Rpt St. Ent. Minn., pp. 269-271, 1898. Exhibit: Adult, work, and figure. RED-NECKED CANE-BORER. Agrilus rujicottis Fal>. i or general account see smith, Spec. Bui. N, N. J. Agric. Expt .sta.. pp. 4-8, 1891. 1 \ 1 1 1 1 -. 1 1 Adult, work, and figure. 27 INJURING THE LEAYES. THE RASPBERRY SAWFLY. Muuophadiioides rubi Harris. (Formerly Monophadmu. ) For bibliography and general account see Lowe, Bui. 150, X. Y. Agric. Expt. Sta., pp. 249-262, pis. IV-YI, 1898. Exhibit: Larva, adult, and work. RASPBERRY LEAF-ROLLER. Exariema permundana Clem. For general account see Packard, 5th Rpt. U. S. Ent. Coram., pp. 312-313, 1890. Exhibit: Adult. THE FALL WEBWORM. Hyphantria cunea Dru. (Feeds on leaves of various trees, shrubs, and vines.) For general account see Howard, Farmers' Bui. 99, U. S. Dept. Agric, pp. 20-25, 1899. Exhibit: Adult and figure. THE SMEARED DAGGER. Apatela oblinita S. & A. (Formerly Acronycta.) For general account see Packard, 5th Rpt. U. S. Ent. Coram., pp. 567-568, 1890. Exhibit: Larva and adult. STRAWBERRY LEAF-ROLLER. Ancylls comptana Frohl. ( Formerly Phoxopteris. | For general account see Smith, Bui. 149, X. J. Agric. Expt. Sta., pp. 3-12, 1901. Exhibit: Pupa and adult. THE FOUR-MARKED LEAF-BEETLE. Cryptocephalus quadrimaculatw Say. Exhibit: Adult. THE HOODED PLANT-BUG. Euthoctha galeator Fab. For brief notices see Riley and Howard, Insect Lite, Yol. I, p. 54, 1888; p. 366, 1889. Exhibit: Eggs, nymph, and adult. INJURING THE FRUIT. RASPBERRY SPAN-WORM. Synchlora acrata Fab. (Formerly .S'. glaucaria.) For bibliographv and general account see Lintner, 8th Rpt. St. Ent. X. Y., pp. 129-133, 1893. Exhibit: Pupa, adult, and figure. THE LITTLE NEGRO BUG. Corimdaena pidiearia Germ. For general account see Lintner, 8th Rpt. St. Ent. X. Y., pp. 213-214, 1893. Exhibit: Adult and figure. 28 INSECTS INJURIOUS TO CURRANT AND GOOSEBERRY. For general article on insects affecting curranl and gooseberry sec Piper and Doane, Bui. 36, Washington agr. Expt Sta., 1898. INJURING THE STEMS. THE TERRAPIN SCALE. Kill, milium iiit/rofascint n m Perg. I Pood plants: Apple, birch, linden, maple, peach, plum, sycamore; formerly Lecanium. ) For bibliography and f 1 plants see Fernald, Cat. Coccidaeof World, Bui. 88, Mass. \-r. Coll., p. I'M'. L903; Pergande, Bui. L8, n. s., Div. Ent, U. S. Dept. Agr., pp. 26 29, Ults., L898. Exhibit: Infested t\\ ig. THE NATIVE CURRANT STEM-BORER. Psenocerus sup&nwtatus Saw For genera] account sec Lugger, 5th Rpt State Entom. of Minnesota, pp. 121-122, L899. Exhibit: Adult and work. CURRANT CLEARWING MOTH; IMPORTED CURRANT-BORER. Mgeria tipvliformis Clerck. For genera] account see Lugger, 4th Upt. state Entom. Minn., pp. <;o-<>4, 1S99. Exhibit: Adult and work. PUTNAM'S SCALE; CRANBERRY SCALE. Aspidiotus aneylus Putn. (Food plants: Apple, apricot, box-elder, cottonwood, cranberry, elm, hemlock, maple, oak, peach, pear, plum, etc.) For bibliography and food plants see Fernald, Cat. Coccidae of World, Bui. 88, Mass. Agr. Coll., pp. 252-253, 1903. Exhibit: Infested twig. THE SAN JOSE SCALE. Aspidiotut />' rniciosus ( lomst. (Food plant-: Almond, apple, apricot, birch, black walnut, blackcurrant, catalpa, chestnut, crah-apple, crab-grass, cherry, grape, hickory, oak, peach, pear, persim- mon, plum, poplar, prune, Rocky Mountain cherry, rose, Bilver maple, willow, and many other plant-. | For bibliography and food plants Bee Fernald, Cat. Coccidae of World. Bui. 88, Mass. Agr. Coll., pp. 271-275, L903; Howard and Marlatt, Bui. 3, n. s., Div. Ent, ('. s. Dept Agr., L896. 80 pp. Exhibit: I afested twig. THE BLACK GOOSEBERRY BORER. Xylocrius agassizii Lee. For general accounts see Fletcher, Rpt. of Ent and Bot for L898, Can. Dept Agric, pp. 207-210, L899; Chittenden, Bui. 2:;. n. s., Div. Ent, U. S. Dept. Agric, PP. 90 92, l!»iio. Exhibit: Adull and figure. INJURING Till: LEAYES. GOOSEBERRY SPANWORM. Qymatophora. ribectria Fitch. I ormerly Eufttchia. ) For short account see Lugger, 1th Rpt State Ent Minn., pp. L84-186, L899, Exhibit: Eggs, larva, pupa, adult, and figure. 29 IMPORTED CURRANT WORM. Pteronus ribesii Scrip. (Formerly Nematus ventricosus.) For bibliography and technical description see Marlatt, Tech. Series 3, Div. Entom., V. 8. Dept. Agric, pp. 61-63, 1896. Exhibit: Adult, figure, and an enemy, Podisus placidus Uhl. THE NATIVE CURRANT WORM. Pristiphora grossulariae Walsh. For bibliography see Gymnonychus appendiculatus Htg., Marlatt, Tech. Series 3, Div. Entom., T. S. Dept. Agric. , p. 124, 1896. Exhibit: Adult and figure. THE CRANBERRY LOOPER. Xanthotype crocataria Fab. For general account see Lugger, 4th Rpt. State Ent, Minn., pp. 178-179, 1899. Exhibit: Larva and adult. POLYGONIA PROGNE Cram. (Formerly Grapta. ) For general account see Packard, 5th Rpt. IT. S. Entom. Comm., pp. 241, 1890. Exhibit: Larva, chrysalis, and adult, INJURING THE FRUIT. GOOSEBERRY FRUIT-WORM. Zophodia grossularise Pack. For general account see Lugger, 4th Rpt, State Ent. Minn., pp. 214-216, 1S99. Exhibit: Pupa and adult. INSECTS INJURIOUS TO GRASSES. APANTESIS NAIS Dru. (Formerly Arctia.) For account see Beutenmiiller, "Cat. Lep. N. Y.," Ann. Acad. N. Y., p. 206, 1890. Exhibit: Adult. GRANULATED CUTWORM. Feltia annexa Fr. For general account see Riley, Rpt. U. S. Dept. Agric, 1884, pp. 291-292, 1885. For description and stages see French, Can. Ent,, Vol. XIV, pp. 207-210, 1882. Exhibit: Adult and figure. HOMOPTERA EDUSA Dru. Exhibit: Larva, pupa, and adult. NORTHERN GRASS WORM. Drasteria erechtea Cram. For general account, see Slingerland, Insect Life, Vol. V, pp. 87-88, 1892. Exhibit: Larva, pupa, adult, and work. THE ARMY WORM. Heliophila unipuncta Harv. ( Formerly Leucania. ) For bibliography and life history see Lintner, 12th Rpt., St. Ent. X. Y., pp. 190- 214, 1896. Exhibit: Larva, pupa, adult, and figure. 30 THE SALT-MARSH CATERPILLAR. EsUgmt m acrma Dru. Formerly /.< ucarctia. ) For general account Bee Chittenden, Bui. 43, Div. Knt., IT. s. Dept. Agric, pp. 43 44, L903. L\ until : Larva and adult. FALL ARMY WORM. Laphygma frugiperda S. A: A. For full bibliography and life history see Chittenden, Bui. 29, n. s., Div. Knt., I'. s. Dept Agric, pp. 40-45, 1901. Exhibit: Larva, papa, adult, and figure. THE ISABELLA TIGER MOTH. Jsiu Isabella S. & A. ■ Formerly Pyrrharc&ia. I For general account sec Chittenden, Bui. 4:5, Div. Knt., U. S. Dept. Agric., pp. 44 45, 1903. Exhibit: Larva, cocoon, adult, and figure. THE VAGABOND CRAMBUS. Crambus vutgivageUus Clem. For general accounts see Lintner, 1st Rpt. -St. Knt. X. Y., pp. 127-151, 1882; Felt, Bui. '14. Cornell Tniv. Agric. Kxpt. Sta., pp. 69-71, 1894. Exhibit: Eggs, adult, work, figure, and parasite LampronUus frigida Cr. THE SPOTTED CUTWORM. Noctua c-nigrum Linn. For gi ueral account and life history see Chittenden, Bui. 27, n. s., Div. Ent., V. S. Dept Agric, pp. 54-58, 1901. Exhibit: Pupa and adult. WHITE GRUB; MAY BEETLE. Lachnosb rnafusca Frdh. lor account of white grubs see Forbes, 18th Rpt St. Knt. [11., pp. 109-145, L894. K\ mr.rr: Adult. WHITE GRUB; JUNE BEETLE. Lachnosterna arcuata Smith. For general account see Chittenden, Bui. 27, n. s., Div. Ent., U. S. Dept. Agric., pp. 74-76, 1901. Exhibit: Adult and figure. THE DISTENDED MAY BEETLE. Lachnosk rnafarcta Lee. For Bhort notices see Comstock, Rpt IT. S. Dept. Agric. 1S7«», pp. 247-24S, PI. V, fig. 5, L880, and Howard. Bui. 22, n. b., Div. Ent.. U. B. Dept Agric. p. 107, 1900. Exhibit: Adult. THE BLUE-GRASS BILL-BUG. Sphenophorw parvtdus Gyll. I oi article see Forbes, L6th Rpt St Ent 111., pp. 83, 86, 1894. Exhibit: Adult. THE LESSER LOCUST. M( lanoplus atlanis Riley. For bibliography and general account see Scudder, Proc. U. 8. N. M.. Vol. XX. pp. L78 L83, pi. 12, fig. 7. L897; Riley, Bui. 26, Div. Ent, CJ. S. Dept. Agric, pp. 26-27, L891. linn. Adult. 31 THE CAROLINA LOCUST. steira Carolina Linn. For short account see Forbes and Hart. Bui. HO, 111. Agric. Expt Sta., pp. 47 ( .'-4S0, 1900. Exhibit: Nymph and adult. THE TIMOTHY PLANT-BUG. Oncognatkus btnotatus Fab. For general account see Howard, Insect Life. Vol. V. pp. 90-92, 1S92. Exhibit: Adult. THE GREATER WHEAT-STEM MAGGOT. Mcromyza americana Fitch. F<»r general article see Webster. Bui. 42. Div. Ent.. U. S. Dept Agric., pp. 43-51, 1903. Exhibit: Adult and figure. LEATHER JACKET; MEADOW WORM. Tijmki bicornis Loew. For general account see Forbes, 16th Rpt St. Ent. 111., pp. 78-83, 1890. Exhibit: Adult and figure. INSECTS INJURIOUS TO ALFALFA. THE VARIEGATED CUTWORM. Peridroma saucia Hbn. For general bibliography and life history see Chittenden, Bui. 29, n. s., Div. Ent., U. S. Dept. Agric, pp., 46-H4. 1901. Exhibit: Larva and adult. THE FALL ARMY WORM. Laphygmafrugiperda s. l y. A. F<>r full bibliography and life history see Chittenden, Bui. 29, n. s., L>iv. Ent., Dept Agric. pp." 40-45, 1901. Exhibit: Larva and adult. THE ALFALFA WEBWORM. Loxoslege cxnnmixtolis Walk. (Formerly L. cereraHs Zell. ) For account of Loxostege sp. attacking alfalfa see Insect Life. Vol. VI. p. 3o. 1893. Exhibit: Adult. THE TWO-STRIPED LOCUST. Melanoplug bivittatus Say. F<«r bibliography and general account sec Scndder, Proc. V. S. X. M.. Vol. XX. pp. 363-368, pi. 24. tig. 5, 1897. Exhibit: Adult and figure. THE DIFFERENTIAL LOCUST. Mdanoplus differentudis Thoe. For bibliography and general account sec Scndder, Prod V. S. X. M., Vol. XX. pp. 349-354, pi. 23, figs. 3 and 4. 1897; also Morgan. Bui. 30, n. s., Div. Ent. U. S. Dept. Agric, pp. 7-26, 1901. Exhibit: Adult and figure. 32 THE ROCKY-MOUNTAIN LOCUST. MelanopluB dpretua Thos. For bibliography and general account see Scudder, Proc. U. S. N. M., Vol. XX pp IM L90, pi. L2, fig. 8, 1897. Exhibit: Adult. THE AMERICAN LOCUST. Sckistocerca americana Dm. For life history and general account see Howard, Insect Life, Vol. VII, pp. 220-229, L897; also Morgan, Bui. 30, u. b. Div. Ent., U. 8. Dept Agric, p. 27, L901. Exhibit: Adult. THE CLOVER-SEED CHALCIS-FLY. Bruckophagus furu bris I low. For genera] account sec Hopkins, Bui. <>, n. s., Div. Ent. V. s. Dept Agric, p. 7.S, L896, and Bui. 17. n. s., p. 45, L898; Titus, Bui. 44, pp. 77-80, 1904. Exhibit: Adult and work. INSECTS INJURIOUS TO CLOVER. For list of clover insects, and short articles on several important species, see Brunei and Hunter. Rpt St. Bd. Agr. Xebr., pp. 240-285, 1898. INJURING THE ROOTS. THE CLOVER ROOT-BORER. Hylastinus trifolii Mull. i Formerlv Hylastes.) For genera] articles see Riley, Rpt I\ S. Dept. Agr., t. L878, pp. 248-250, 1879. Exhibit: Adult, work, figure, and enemy, Tdepharus bilineatus Say. INJURING THE STEM. THE CLOVER STEM-BORER. Languria mozardi Latr. For general account see Weed, Bui. PhioAgr. Expt. Sta.,2d series. Vol. III. No. B, p. 235, L890. Exhibit: Adult. INJURING THE LEAVES. THE CLOVER MITE. Bryobia pratensis < rarm. For genera] article see Garman, 14th Rpt. St. Ent. 111., p. 7:5, 1885; Brunei-, Rpt. Nchr. St. Bd. Agric. t". L898, pp. 280-284, L899; Marlatt, Cir. 19, Div. Ent., U. S. Dept. Agric, L897. Exhibit: Figure. CLOVER ALEYRODES. Aleyrodes sp. Ex iiiiut: Adult and work. THE WHEAT THRIPS. Thrips tritlri Fitch. Foi citations to literature see Lintner, nth Rpt N. V. St. Ent., pp. 247-250, 1896. Exhibit: Figure. THE CLOVER-LEAF WEEVIL. Phytonomus pundatus Fab. For general account see Lintner. Let Rpt st. Ent. N. V.. pp. 2 17 -253, L883; San- derson, Insects injurious to staple crops, pp. 177 I7i», 1902, Exhibit: Larva, cocoon, adult, work, figure, and enemy, Collops 4-maadatus Fab. 33 THE GRAPE-VINE COLASPIS. Colaspis bmtnnea Fal». For general article see Chittenden, Bui. 43, Div. Ent., U. S. Dept. Agric., pp. 13-14, 1903. Exhibit: Adult. THE 12-SPOTTED CUCUMBER BEETLE. Diabrotica duodecimpunctata 01. For general account and remedies see Chittenden, Bui. 43, Div. Ent., U. S. Dept. Agric, pp. 12-13, 1903; Quaintance, Bui. 26, n. s., Div. Ent.. U. S. Dent. Agric, pp. 35-40, 1900. Exhibit: Adult, figure, and parasite, Celatoria diabroticas. WESTERN CORN ROOT-WORM. Diabrotica longicorms Say. For general account see Forbes, 12th Rpt St. Ent. 111., pp. 10-31, figs. 1-5, 1883. Exhibit: Adult. THE IMBRICATED SNOUT-BEETLE. Epicaerus imbricatus Say. For general account see Chittenden. Bui. 43, Div. Ent., U. S. Dept. Agric, pp. 2S-29, 1903; Bui. 19, n. s.. pp. 62-67, 1899: Exhibit: Adult. THE GIBBOUS JUNE-BEETLE. Lachnosterna gibbosa Burm. For general account of white grubs see Forbes, 18th Rpt. St Ent. 111., pp. 109-144, 1894. Exhibit: Adult. THE FLAVESCENT CLOVER WEEVIL. Stiones flavesci m Marsh. For brief account see Osborn and Gossard, Bui. 14, la. Agric Expt. Sta., pp. 177-178, 1891. Exhibit: Adult. GRAPHORHINUS VADOSUS Say. For brief account see Webster, Amer. Nat, Vol. XVI, p. 746, 1882. Exhibit: Adult. THE ASH-GRAY BLISTER BEETLE. Macrobasis unicolor Kby. For general account see Chittenden, Yearbook, L . S. Dept. Agric. 1898, pp. 249-250. Exhibit: Adult. FOUR-LINED PLANT-BUG. Pcecilocopsu* lineatm Fab. For general accounts see Lintner, 1st Rpt. St. Ent. X. Y.. pp. 271-281, 1883; Slingerland, Bui. 58, Cornell Univ. Agr. Expt. Sta., pp. 207-239, 1893. Exhibit: Adult. THE TARNISHED PLANT-BUG. Lyons pratensis Linn. For general account see Riley, Rpt. U. S. Dept. Agric f. L884, pp. 312-315, 1885. Exhibit: Adult. THE CLOVER-LEAF MIDGE. Dasyneura trifoUi Loew. (Formerly Cecidom>/ia. i For brief* articles see Bruner, Rpt, St. Bd. Agric. Nebr., 18PS, pp. 250-251, 1899: Comstock, Rpt. (J. S. Dept. Agric, 1879, pp. 197-199, 1880. Exhibit: Cocoon, adult, and work. 25916— X<>. 53—05 3 34 THE RED-BANDED LEAF-ROLLER. Eulia trifercfna Walk. I i rn ifil \ LophocU rus. I For brief accounts Bee Lugger, 4th K pt . state Ent Minn., p. 231, L899; Forbes, I itli Rpt. St. Ent. III., pp. 20-21, 1885. Exhibit: Pupa and adult. THE RUSTY-BROWN TORTRIX. Platynota flavedana Clem. For genera] account sec Lugger, Hli Rpt. St. Ent .Minn., pp. 231-232, 1899. Exhibit: Eggs, pupa, and adult. THE SULPHUR-COLORED TORTRIX. Ejpagogi trulfureana Clem. Formerly Torlrix and Dichelia. | For brief account see Lugger, 4th Rpt. St. Ent. Minn., pp. 232-233, L899. For bibliography see Forbes, 14th Rpt St Ent. [11., pp. 17-20. 1885. Exhibit: Pupa, adult, and work. CC3LOSTATHMA DISCOPUNCTANA Clem. Formerly Amphim. ) For brief notice see Comstock, Rpt. U. S. Dept. Agric. f. L880, p. 258, 1881. Exhibit: Pupa and adult. THE FALL ARMY WORM. Laphygma frugiperda S. & A. For lull life history and bibliography see Chittenden, Bui. 29, n. s., Div. Ent U. S. Dept. Agric, pp. 13-45, 1901. Exhibit: Adult. ANAPHORA POPEANELLA Clem. For general account see Riley and Howard, Insect Life. Vol. Ill, pp. 27-28, 1890. Exhibit: Adult. THE OBLIQUE-BANDED LEAF-ROLLER. Archips rosaceana Harr. (Formerly Caccecio.) For general account see Lugger, 4th Rpt St. Ent. -Minn., pp. 226-227, 1899. Exhibit: Pupa and adult. THE GARDEN WEBWORM. Tjoxostegt similalis Guen. For general account see Chittenden. Bui. 4:;. Div. Ent, U. S. Dept. Auric., pp. 39 i<>. L903. I'.\ u hut: Adult and work. ARISTOTELIA ROSEOSUFFUSELLA Clem. 1 ormerly GeL chia. < For brief reference to food plant see Murtfeldt, Bui. 23, Div. Ent, V. S. Dept. Agric, p. 54, L891. Ex BIB] i : Pupa and adult. ECTROPIS CREPUSCULARIA D. and S. Ma- been placed in genera Cvmatophora, deora, and Boarmia.) I oi briel accounts see Packard, 5th Rpt. U. S. Ent Comra., p. 371, 1890; Lugger, ith Rpt. St. I nt. Minn., p. iss. 1899. ■ 1 1 1 '. 1 1 : \ d u 1 1 . DRASTERIA ERECHTEA Cram. ral account see Slingerland, Insect Life, Vol. V, pp. 87-88, L892. lei i : Lan :t. cocoon, pupa, and adult. 35 THE CHICKWEED GEOMETER. Haanatopeis grataria Fal>. For brief notice see Forbes, 14th Rpt. St. Ent. 111., p. 74, 1885. Exhibit: Adult. 10 MOTH. Automeri* io Fab. For general account see Logger, 4th Rpt. State Ent. Minn., pp. 126-129, n^. 130, and pi. 16, fig. 129, 1899. Exhibit: Larva, cocoon, and a. Dept. Agric, pp. 59-64, PI. IV, fig. 1, 1901. Exhibit: Larva, pupa, and adult. THE DARK-SIDED CUTWORM. Euxoa mesaoria Harr. Formerly Comrades. ) For general account see Riley. Rpt. U. S. Dept. Agric. i. 1884, pp. 290-291, 1885. Exhibit: Larva and adult. THE SMEARED DAGGER. Apatela oblimta >. & A. Formerly Acrvnyda.) For general account sec Packard. 5th Rpt V. S. Ent. Comm., pp. 567-568, 1890. Exhibit: Larva, cocoon, and adult. 36 THE BRONZED CUTWORM. \. phelodes miniaru < men. For life history and partial bibliography see Lintner, l.-t Rpt St. Ent N. Y., pp. 99 ll<>. L882; Riley, Rpt. U. 8. Dept Agric. f. 1890, pp. 244-246, L891. Exhibit: Larva and adult. THE CABBAGE LOOPER. Atstographa brassica Riley. Formerly Ptutia. ) For gem ral account and life history see Chittenden, Bui. 33, n. a., Div. Ent., Q. S. Dept Agric., pp. 60-69, 1902. Exhibit: Larva, adult, and figure. THE NAIS TIGER-MOTH. Apantesis nais Dru. ( Formerly ArcHa. | For account Bee Beutenmuller, "Cat. Lepid. N. Y.," Ann. Acad. X. Y., |>. 206, L890. Exhibit: Adult. ZEBRA CATERPILLAR. Mamestra picta Harr. For general account see Chittenden, Bui. 43, Div. Ent., CJ. S. Dept. Agric., pp. 42-43, L903. Exhibit: Larva and adult. THE ISABELLA TIGER-MOTH. Isia isabella S. & A . i Formerly PyrrharcHa. I For general account see Chittenden, Bui. 43, Div. Ent., U. S. Dept. Agric, pp. 44-45, 1903. EXHIBIT: Larva and adult. THE NORTHERN CLOUDY- WING. Thorybes pylades Scud. (Formerly Eudamus.) Exhibit: Adult. THE COMYNTAS BUTTERFLY. Everes comyntas < iodt. i Formerly l/ycsena. ) For brief account see Lintner, 4th Rpt N. Y. St. Ent., p. 137, 1888. Exhibit: Adult. THE AMERICAN COPPER. IIukI,* hypophlseas Bd. | Formerly Chry80phanu8.) Exhibit: Adult. LEMONIAS EDITHA Bd. i Formerly Melitma. | Exhibit: Figure. SOUTHERN DOG-FACE BUTTERFLY. // n ru cassonia Stall. I irmerly < blias. i For brief notice see Thomas, 10th Rpt Bt Ent III., p. 78, 1881; Howard. Bui. 7, ... -.. Div. Ent, U. 8. Dept. Agric, p. 84, 1897. El nun i : Adult. THE ORANGE SULPHUR. Ewrymus eurylheme Bd. i ormerly CWt< brief account see French, 7th Rpt. St. Ent. 111., pp. 147-148, i s > Ej hi.u i Larva and adult. 37 THE YELLOW BUTTERFLY. Eurymus philodia ( i<»lt. ( Formerly Colias. ) For brief account see Davis, Bnl. 116, Mich. Agr. Expt. Sta.. p. 61, 1894. Exhibit: Adult. THE CLOUDLESS SULPHUR. Cattidrycw eubule Linn. For brief account see French, 7th Rpt. St. Ent 111., pp. 147-148, 1878. Exhibit: Larva, pupa, and adult. THE BLACK-BORDERED YELLOW. Eurema nieippe Cram. (Formerly Terias.) For brief account see French, 7th Rpt. St. Ent. 111., p. 148. 1878. Exhibit: Larva, pupa, and adult. THE LITTLE SULPHUR. Eurema euterpe Men. (Formerly Terias lisa.) For brief 'account see French, 7th Rpt. St. Ent. 111., p. 148, 1878. Exhibit: Adult. OLETHREUTES INSTRUTANA Clem. Exhibit: Adult. THE CLOVER-HAY WORM. Hypsopygia costalis Fab. (Formerly Asopia and Pyralis.) For bibliography and general account see Lintner, 11th Rpt. St. Ent. X. Y., pp. 145-151, 1896. Exhibit: Larva and adult. THE MEAL SNOUT-MOTH. Pyralis farinalis Linn. For short account see Chittenden, Farmers' Bui. 45, \J. S. Dept. Agile, pp. 10-11, 1897. Exhibit: Larva, pupa, cocoon, and adult. THE CLOVER APHIS. Macrosiphum trifolii Perg. (Attacks dandelion, oats, red clover, strawberry, wheat, etc.) For general account see Pergande, Bui. 44, Div. Ent., L T . S. Dept. Agric, pp. 21-23, 1904. Exhibit: Figure. THE TWO-STRIPED LOCUST. Melanoplus birittatus Say. For bibliographv and general accounts see Scudder, Proc. U. S. X. M., Vol. XX, pp. 363-368, pi. 24', fig. 5, 1897; Riley, Bui. 25. Div. Ent., U. S. Dept. Agric, pp. 31-32, 1891. Exhibit: Adult and figure. THE LESSER LOCUST. Melanoplus attani8 Riley. For bibliographv and general accounts see Scudder, Proc. IT. S. X. M., Vol. XX, pp. 178-183, pi. 12, tig. 7, 1897; Rilev, Bui. 25, Div. Ent., U. S. Dept. Agric, pp. 26-27, 1891. Exhibit: Adult. 38 THE DIFFERENTIAL LOCUST. Afelanoplus differerUialis Thos. For bibliography and general accounts Bee Scudder, Proc. U.S. N. M., Y<>1. XX. pp. 349 364, pi. 23, figs. 3 and »: Morgan, Bui. 30, n. s., Div. Ent., I'. S. Dept. Agric., pp. 7 26, L901. Exhibit: Adult RED-LEGGED LOCUST. .)// lanoplusfi mur-rubrum I ><•< ■. For bibliography and general accounts sec Scudder, Proc. U. S. X. M., Vol. XX, pp.278 285; pi. L,fig. h; pi. 19, figs. I I, 1897; Riley, Bul.25, Div. Ent, U.S. Dept. Agric, pp. 27 28, 1891. Exhibit: Adult. THE ROCKY-MOUNTAIN LOCUST. \£t la TlOpl us s/iri Ins Thos. For bibliography and genera] accounts sec Scudder, Proc U. S. X. M.. Vol. XX, pp. ls4 L90, pi. L2, fig. 8, L897; Riley, Bui. 25, Div. Ent, U.S. Dept Agric, pp. 9 26, 1891. Exhibit: Adult. INJURING THE FLOWERS AM) SEEDS. THE CLOVER-FLOWER MIDGE. Dusi/neura leguminicola Lint ( Formerly Cecidomyia. | For genera] account sec Riley, Rpt U. S. Dept. Agric, 1878, pp. 250-252, 1879. Exhibit: Cocoon, adult, ana tigure. THE CLOVER-SEED CHALCIS-FLY. Btachoj^iagus funebris How. For brief accounts see Hopkins, Bui. 6, n. s., Div. Ent., U. S. Dept Agric., p. 73, 1896, and Bui. 17, n. b., p. 45, 1898; Titus, Bui. 44, Div. Ent, 0. S. Dept. Agric, pp. 77-80, 1904. Exhibit: Adult and work. THE CLOVER-SEED WORM. Wnarnumia irderstinetana Clem. (Formerly QraphoUtha. i For bibliography and general account Bee Lintner, 11th Rept St. Ent X. V., pp. 152-157, 1896. Exhibit: Pupa, adult, and work. INSECTS INJURIOUS TO SMALL GRAINS. For genera] articles see Howard, Tech. .s-r. 2, Div. Bint, U.S. Dept Agric, 24 pp.. L896; Marlatt, Fanners' Bui. L32, I '. S. Dept. Agric., 38 pp., 1901; Webster, Bui. 42, Div. Ent, I'. S. Dept Agric., 62 pp., 1903. THE LESSER LOCUST. Mdanoplus atlanw Riley. For bibliography and general account see Scudder, Proc. U. S. N. M., Vol. XX, pp. 17- is:;, pi. 12, fig. 7, L897; Riley, Bui. 25, Div. Ent, U.S. Dept. Agric, pp.26-27, 1891. I.miii'.ii : Nymph and adult THE RED-LEGGED LOCUST. l/< /iiim/ihis f, iiiiii-riiliriiui 1 >c< i. For bibliography and general account Bee Scudder, Proc. L. 8. N. M.. Vol. X X. pp. 86, pi. l. fig. h; pi. 19, Cms. 1-4. 1897; Riley, Bui. 25, Div. Ent, I '. 8. Dept . pp. 27 28, 1891. I \ BIB! i Nymph and adult. 39 THE ROCKY MOUNTAIN LOCUST. Mekmoplus spretus Thos. For bibliography and general account sec Scudder, Proc. I". s. N. M., Vol. XX. pp. 184-190. pi. 12. fig. 8, 1897: Riley, Bui. 25, Div. Ent.. U. S. Dept Agric, pp. 9-26, 1891. Exhibit: Nymph, adult, and figure. THE WESTERN CRICKET. Anabrua purpunucens DM. For detailed account see Packard, 2d Rpt. U. S. Ent. Comm., pp. 16S-178, Iffi Exhibit: Adult. THE CLEAR-WINGED LOCUST. Oamnula atrox Bendd. For account of an allied species [C. peHtucida) Bee Simpson, (ire 53, Div. Ent., U. S. Dept. Agric, 1903. Exhibit: Adult. THE ARMY WORM. Hdioph ila un ipu ncta. Harv. Forrnerl y Leu ca n ia . ) For bibliography and life history see Lintner, 12th Rept. St. Ent. N. Y., pp. 190-214, 1896. Exhibit: Larva, pupa, adult, and figure. FALL ARMY WORM. Laphygma fntgiperda S. & A. For full bibliography and life history see Chittenden. Bui. 29, n. s., Div. Ent.. U. S. Dept. Agric. pp. 40-45. 1901. Exhibit: Larva, pupa, and adult. STALK BORER. Papaipenvi rtitela Guen. (Bores in stems of various plants. For general account see Bird. Can. Ent., Vol. XXX. pp. 127-128, . Exhibit: Larva, pupa, adult, and work. WHEAT-HEAD ARMY WORM. HeUophila aUnUnea Hbn. For general account see Riley, 9th Kept. St. Ent. Mo., pp. 50-57, l s 77. Exhibit: Pupa, adult, figure, and parasites: Anomalon apicaU Cress., Tachina aiumyma Riley. NUTT ALL'S BLISTER BEETLE. Oantharis nuttatti Say. For short article see Chittenden, Bui. 43, Div. Ent.. U. 8. Dept. Agric., p. 27, 1903. Exhibit: Adult. THE CLAY-COLORED BILL-BUG. Sphenophorus sequaHs Lee. i Treated as 8. ochreu* Lee. by authors.) For articles on bill-bugs see Forbes, 16th Rept. St. Ent 111., pp. 58-74, 1890; Webster. Insect Lite, Vol. II, pp. 132-134. 1889. Exhibit: Adult. THE GERMAN GRAIN- APHIS. Macrosiphum oereatt» Kalt. Attacks barley, chess, meadow, orchard, and velvet grass, oats, rye, and wheat, feeding on ears, racemes, and other parts of plant.) 40 For general accoanl sec Pergande, Bui. 44, Div. Bnt., U. 8. Dept Agric, pp. 18-21, 1904. I-'. i ii nui: Figure. THE ENGLISH GRAIN-APHIS. Macrosiphutn granaria Buck. Formerly Nectarophora and Aphis. Attacks green foxtail, meadow, and orchard grass, oats, red-clover, red top, rye, wheat, and wild rj For genera] accounl Bee Pergande, Bui. 44, Div. Ent., U. S. Dept. Agric, pp. 13 18, 1904. Exhibit: Figure and work; parasite, l/ysiphlebus testaceipes Cress, (figure); ami enemies, A nails 15-punctcUa 01.; Coccvnella sanguinea Linn.; Hippodamia parenthesis S:iv; Podabrus tomentosus Sav; Sphserophoria cylindrica Sav; Syrpkus americanus Wied. THE EUROPEAN GRAIN-APHIS. Siphocoryne avena Fab. Formerly Nectarophora and Aphis. Attacks apple, burdock, celery, cnoKe-cherry, logwood, grasses, oats, rye, wheat, and other plants. I For general account see Pergande, Bui. 44, Div. But., r. s. Dept. Agric, pp. 5-13, 1904. Exhibit: Figure. THE CHINCH BUG. Blissus U ucopterus Say. Injures cane, corn, oats, rye, wheat, etc.) For bibliography, 1785-1888, see Forbes, App. to 16th Rent. St. Ent. 111., pp. 1-102, 1894. For general articles see Forl.es, Kith Kept. St. Ent. 111., pp. L-67, 1894; Webster, Bui. 15, n. b., Div. Ent., V. S. Dept. Agric, 82 pp., 1898. Exhibit: Eggs, nymph, adult, and figure. THE GRAIN LEAF-HOPPER. DiedrocephcUus flaviceps Riley. For accounl of D. moUipes see Osborn A: Ball, Bui. 84, Iowa Agric. Expt. Sta., j>. 614, L897. Exhibit: Adult. THE DESTRUCTIVE LEAF-HOPPER. Cicadula < xitiosa \h\. For general accounl Bee ( Somstock, Rpt. [J.S.< lomm. Agric. 1879, pp. 191 -193, 1880. Exhibit: Adult. THE WHEAT SAWFLY. hoi, rus arvensis Say. For general account see Riley and Marlatt, Insect Life, Vol. IV, pp. I71-17l\ 1891. I a ii [bit: Adult and figure. THE GRASS SAWFLY. Pachynematus extensicornis Nort. i Formerly Nemaius marylcmdicus. i For article under N. marylcmdicus &ee Riley and Marlatt. Insect Life, Vol. [V, pp. 171 177. 1891. K\ ii na i : \dult and figure. THE WESTERN GRAIN SAWFLY. tophus occidi ntalis Marl. !,...! article see Riley and Howard, Insect Life, Vol. II. p. 286, L890. I \ iimi i : \dult. work, and figure. 41 JOINT-WORMS. For special articles to four following species Bee Howard, Tech.Ser. 2, Div. Hut., i - gric, 24 pp., 1896; also Webster, Bui. 42. Div. Em.. V. s. Dept. Agric, 62 pp., 1903. GREATER WHEAT-STRAW WORM. Taoaoma grande Kiley. Exhibit: Adult au«l figure. BARLEY-STRAW WORM. Iaoaama hordei Harr. Exhibit: Ami. Exhibit: Adult and work. INSECTS INJURIOUS TO HOPS. THE HOP APHIS. Phorodon humuli Schr. (Attacks hop and plum.) For hill life history see Riley. Cir. 2. Div. Ent., U. S. Dept. Agric, 1891. Exhibit: Adult, work, and figures, with two enemies: Chryaopn Bp. and Adalia bipunctata Linn. 4 'J THE COMMA BUTTERFLY. Polygonia comma I [an*. I i .i nierlj i7i a i>in. ) For genera] account Bee Howard, Bui. 7. n. b., Div. Ent., U. 8. Dept. Agric, pp. 50 51, 1897. 1 Allien : Larva and adult. THE SEMICOLON BUTTERFLY. Polygonia interrogaiionis Fab. For general account see Howard, Bui. 7, n. s., Div. Ent., Q. S. Dept. Agric, pp. 47 19, 1897. Exhibit: Larva and adult. THE HOP GRUB. Oortyna immanis < ruen. For genera] accounl and life history see Howard, Bui. 7. n. s., Div. Ent., l. S. Dept. Agric, pp. 40-44, L897. Exhibi i : Pupa, adult, and work. THE HOP SNOUT-MOTH. Hypena humuli I Iarr. For genera] account sec Howard, Bui. 7, n. b., Div. Ent., 17. S. Dept. Agric, pp. 44-47, 1897. EXHIBIT: Larva, pupa, and adult. THE VARIEGATED CUTWORM. P< ridroma saucia Ilbn. For genera] bibliography and life history see Chittenden. Bui. 29, n. s., l>iv. Ent., I . 8. Dept. Agric, pp. 46-64, L901. Exhibit: Larva and adult. THE MEXICAN COTTON BOLL WEEVIL. MEXICAN COTTON BOLL WEEVIL. Anthonomus grandis Boh. (Breeds in and destroys bolls. ) For full life history and general account see Hunter and Hinds, Bui. 51, Bur. Ent., I'. S. Dept. Agric, 1905; also Hunter. Farmers' Bui. 216, U. B. Dept Agric, 1905. Exhibit: Life history (larvae, pupae, adults, injured cotton bolls, with stages pres- ent in bolls, and uninjured hulls); illustrations and map showing distribution in I United States. THE COTTON B0LLW0RM; CORN-EAR WORM. COTTON BOLLWORM ; CORN-EAR WORM. Heliothis obsoleta Fab. I ormerly //. armiger. II. obscura by error. Larvae feed on hulls of cotton, ears of corn, tobacco buds, beans, and in tomatoes: also cut off young plants of various garden crops. I For full life history and general accounl see Quaintanos and Brues, Bui. 50, Bur. I. Mt . l. s. Dept. Agric, 1905; also Quaintance and Bishopp, Farmers' Bui. 212, I . - Dept Igric, 1905. Exhibit: Larva, pupa, adult, work in cotton bolls, and illustrations of different stage*, and work on various plant-. Parasite exhibited: ArchytaapiliDenlrisv.d. W.; adult, pupa, and figure. Enemies exhibited: CaloBoma lugubn Fee. C. sayi Dej., ' taior Fab., Poliste* annularis Finn., and P. rubiginosus Lep. 43 INSECTS INJURIOUS TO SUGAR BEET. For general articles see Forbes and Hart, Bui. 60, 111. Agr. Expt. Sta.. 13tf pp., I'JOO; Chittenden, Bui. 43, Div. Ent., U. S. Dept. Agric, 71 pp., L903. RED-LEGGED LOCUST. Melnnoplas femur-rubrum Deij. F«»r bibliography and general account see Scudder, Proc V. >. N. M., Vol. XX, pp. 278-285, pi. 1. fig. h. pi. 19, figs. 1-4, 1897; Riley, Bui. 25, Div. Ent.. (J. S. Dept. Agric, pp. 27-28, 1891. Exhibit: Adult and figure. THE DIFFERENTIAL LOCUST. Melanoplufi differential!* Thos. For bibliography and general account see Scudder, Proc U. S. N. M.. Vol. XX. pp. 349-354. pi. 23. figs. 3 and 4. 1897: also Morgan. Bui. 30, n. s., Div. Ent.. U. S. Dept. Agric, pp. 7-26, 1901. Exhibit: Adult and figure. THE ROCKY-MOUNTAIN LOCUST. Mi I'm op I a .< sp retus Thos. For bibliography and general account see Scudder, Proc U. S. N. M., Vol. XX, pp. 184-190. pi. 12, fig. 8. 1897: Riley, Bui. 25. Div. Ent.. U. S. Dept Agric, pp. 9-26, 1891. Exhibit: Adult. THE TWO STRIPED LOCUST. Melanoplu* bivittatiu Say. For bibliography and general account see Scudder, Proc. L. S. X. M., Vol. XX, pp. 363-368, pi. 24,* fig. 5, 1897. Exhibit: Adult, nymph, and figure. THE LESSER LOCUST. Melanoplus aUanis Riley. For bibliography and general account see Scudder. Proc U. S. N. M.. Vol. XX. pp. 178-183, pi. 12,* fig. 7, 1897: Riley, Bui. 25. Div. Ent., U. S. Dept. Agric, pp. 26-27 1891. Exhibit: Adult. THE CAROLINA LOCUST. Dissosteirn Carolina Linn. For short account see Forbes and Hart, Bui. 60, 111. Agr. Expt Sta.. pp. 479-480, 1900. Exhibit: Nymph, adult, and parasite Frontina frenchii Will. THE BEET LEAF-MINER. Pegomya vicina, Lint. Exhibit: Adult and figure. THE BEET CHLOROPS. Chlorops assimilis Macq. Exhibit: Puparium and adult. THE COMMON ARMY WORM. Heliojthifti miifmnctu Han. (Formerly Levcania.) F«>r bibliography and life history see Lintner, 12th Kept. St. Ent. N. Y., pp. 190-214, Ex ii IBM . Larva and adult. 44 THE VARIEGATED CUTWORM. l'< ridrotna saucia 1 1 film. I ■or general bibliography and life history sec Chittenden, Bui. 29, n. b., Div. En1 . i - I>ept Agric, pp. 46 64, L902. i:\iiiini : Larva, adult, and figure. THE PURSLANE CATERPILLAR. ( bpidryas glovt ri G. & K. I \ hi bit: Larva and adult. FALL ARMY WORM. Laphygma frugiperda 8. iV; A. For full bibliography and life history see Chittenden, Bui. 29, n. 8., Div. Ent, F. S. Dejpt Agric, pp. 40-45, 1901. Exhibit: Larva, adult, and figure. THE WHITE-LINED SPHINX. I), UephUa lineata Fab. 1 \ hibit: Adull and figure. THE BEET ARMY WORM. ( hrctdrina exigua I II >n. For general articles Bee (iillette, 12th Rpt. Colo. Agr. Expt. Sta,, p. 39, 1900; Chittenden, Bui. 33, n. s., Div. Ent, U. S. Dept. Agric, pp. 37-46, 1902. Exhibit: Adult and figure. THE ZEBRA CATERPILLAR. Mamestra picta Harr. For bibliography and general life history see Felt, 14th Rpt. X. Y. St Ent., pp. 201-207, 1898. Exhibit: Larva and adult. GARDEN WEBWORM. Loxostege tint Hall* Guen. For general account sec Chittenden, Bui. 48, Div. Ent., F. s. Dept. Agric., pp. 39-40, L903. Exhibit: Cot n, adult, and figure. THE SUGAR-BEET WEBWORM. Loxostegt sticticalis Linn. For general account Bee Forbes, Bui. 60, 111. Agr. Expt Sta., p. 457-459, 1900. Exhibit: Cocoon, pupa, adult, and figure. THE ISABELLA TIGER MOTH. Tsia Isabella S. & A. i Formerly Pyrrhardia. I For general account see Chittenden, Bui. 4:5, Div. Ent, U.S. Dept. Agric, i>i». ii 15, 1903. Exhibit: Larva, adult, and figure. THE CLOVER CUTWORM. Mamcstra trifolu Rott Foraccounl see Riley, Rpt. U. S. Dept. Agric, 1883, pp. 123 124,1883. Exhibit: Larva, adult, and parasites Ophion purgalum Say and Euphorocera clari- I" nnu Maiij. 45 THE CABBAGE LOOPER. Autograph'^ brassicx Riley. , For general account and life history see Chittenden, Bui. 33, n. a., Div. Ent.. U. S. Dept Agric, pp. 60-09, 1902. Exhibit: Larva, adult, and parasite Limmria tibiator Cr. THE GARDEN FLEA-HOPPER Halticus uhleri Giard. For general account see Chittenden. Bui. 19. n. s.. Div. Ent.. U. S. Dept. Agric. pp. 57-62, 1S99. Exhibit: Adult and figure. THE TARNISHED PLANT-BUG. Lygus pratcnsix Linn. For general account see Riley, Rpt. U. S. Dept Agric t. 1884, pp. 312-315, 1885. Exhibit: Adult and figure. THE SANDY GROUND BUG. EmbUQd& arenarius Linn. Exhibit: Adult. PURSLANE BUG. icons btdlalus Say. THE MILITARY BUG. Hadrohema miHtaris Dhl. CLOUDED PIGWEED BUG. Sphragitticiu nebuiosiu Fall. THE BROWN LEAE-HOPPER. Agailia tanguinolatfa Prow THE CHINCH-BUG. Blisgtu leucopterus Saw For general article and life history see Webster, Bui. 15, n. s.. Div. Ent.. U. S Dept. Agric. 82pp. > - Exhibit: EgL r s. nymph, adult, and figure. THE FALSE CHINCH-BUG. Nygius angustaliu Uhl. Attacks many garden crops.) Exhibit: Adult and figure. HOODED PLANT-BUG. Euthoctha galeator Fab. Exhibit: Eggs, nymph, and adult. THE IMBRICATED SNOUT-BEETLE. Epicsenu imbricatua Say. For detailed account see Chittenden, Bui. 19, n. s., Div. Ent.. U. S. Dept. Agric, pp. 62-H7. 1899. Exhibit: Adult and figure. Exhibit: Adult. Exhibit: Adult. Exhibit: Adult. Exhibit: Adult. THE GIBBOUS JUNE BEETLE. Lacknosterna gibbosa Burm. general account of white grabs see Forbes, L8th Bpt. St Ent. 111., pp. iow-144, 1804. r.\ ii [bit: Adult and figure. THE 12-SPOTTED CUCUMBER BEETLE. Diabrotica duodecimpunctala ()\. For gen e r a l accounl and remedies see Chittenden, Bui. 43, I >i \ . Ent., IT. 8. Dept. \_Mi... pp. 12 13, L903; Quaintance, Bui. 26, n. b., pp. 35 l<>. 1900. Exhibit: Adult, figures, and parasite Celatoria ctmbroticx. MONOCREPIDIUS VESPERTINUS Fab. F.\ bibit: A« lull and figure. PENCILED SNOUT-BEETLE. Cent riii us /i, nia llus I [bst. < Exhibit: Adult THE GREATER SUGAR-BEET LEAF-BEETLE. Monoxia puncticollit Say. El bibit: Adult an, Div. Ent., U. S. Dept. Agric, pp. 13-14, 1 903. Exhibit: Adult and figure. WHITE GRUB; MAY BEETLE. Lachno8terna fusca Frdh. For account of white grubs injuring corn see Forbes, 18th Rpt St. Ent. 111., pp. 109 I 15, L894. Exhibit: Adult and figure. THE CONVEX FLEA-BEETLE. Pgylliodi 8 convt i ior Lee. Exhibit: Adult. THE PALE-STRIPED FLEA-BEETLE. Sy$U mi blanda Mels. For general articles see Chittenden, Bui. 23, d. .-.. I>iv. Ent., 1'. S. Dept Agric, pp. •_"_' 29, 1900; Bui. 13, Div. Ent, p. 16, 1903. K\ BIB! I : Adult and figure. THE SPINACH FLEA-BEETLE. Disonycha xanthomelsma Dalm. I chibit: Adult, figure, and parasite Hypostenn bardatoCoq. THE WAVY-NECKED FLEA-BEETLE. Disonycha crenicoUis Saj . Exhibit: Adult. 47 THE TRIANGULAR FLEA-BEETLE. Disonycha triangularis Say. Exhibit: Adult. THE CUCUMBER FLEA-BEETLE. Epitrix cucurm ris Harr. For short account see Chittenden, Bui. 19, n. s., Div. Ent., U. S. Dept. Agric, pp. 89-90, L899. Exhibit: Adult and figure. THE TOOTHED FLEA-BEETLE. Chxtocnema denticulata Illig. Exhibit: Adult. THE ASH-GRAY BLISTER BEETLE. Macrobasis unicolor Kb v. For short article see Chittenden, Yearbook, U. S. Dept. Agric. f. 1898, pp. 249-250, 1899. Exhibit: Adult. THE SPOTTED BLISTER BEETLE. Epicauta maculata Say. For general account see Saunders, Bui. 57, S. Dak. Agric. Expt. Sta., p. 52, 1898; Chittenden, Bui. 43, Div. Ent., U. S. Dept. Agric, pp. 24-25, 1903. Exhibit: Adult and figure. THE GRAY BLISTER BEETLE. Epicauta cinerea Forst. For brief account see Chittenden, Bui. 43, Div. Ent., U. S. Dept. Agric, p. 25, 1903. Exhibit: Adult and figure. BLACK BLISTER BEETLE. Epicauta penmylvanica De(4. For brief account see Chittenden, Bui. 43, Div. Ent,, U. S. Dept. Agric, p. 25, 1903. Exhibit: Adult and figure. THE STRIPED BLISTER BEETLE. Epicauta vittata Fab. For general account see Chittenden, Bui. 43, Div. Ent., V. S. Dept. Agric, pp. 22-23, 1903. Exhibit: Adult and figure. NUTT ALL'S BLISTER BEETLE. Cantharis nuttalli Say. For short article see Chittenden, Bui. 43, Div. Ent., U. S. Dept. Agric, p. 27, 1903. Exhibit: Adult and figure. INSECTS INJURIOUS TO BEANS AND PEAS. THE LIMA-BEAN STEM-BORER. Monoptilota nubilella Hulst. (Bores in stalks of Lima beans.) For life historv and general account see Chittenden, Bui. 23, n. s., Div. Ent., U. S, Dept. Agric, pp. <>-17, 1900. Exhibit: Larva, cocoon, adult, work, and figure. 48 SMALLER CORN STALK-BORER. EUusmopalpus lignosellus Zell. For life history and general account sec Chittenden, Bui. 23, n. s., Div. Ent., V. S. Dept. Agric, pp. 17 22, L900. Exhibit: Larva, adult, and figure. NUTTALL'S BLISTER BEETLE. ( 'j>. 253 254, 1899. Exhibit: Adult and figure. THE BEAN LADYBIRD. Epilachna corrupta Muls. For genera] account see Gillette, Bui. 47, Colorado Agr. Expt. Sta., pp. 41—43, 1898; Chittenden, Yearbook, U. S. Dept. Agric., f. 1898, pp. 251-253, L899. Exhibit: Adult and figure. THE 12-SPOTTED CUCUMBER BEETLE. Diabrotica duodecimpunctata 01. For general accounts and remedies see Quaintance, Bui. 26, n. s., Div. Ent., U. S. Dept. Agric, pp. 35-40, 1 ( .)00; Chittenden, Bui. 43, pp. 12-13, 1903. Exhibit: Adult. THE IMBRICATED SNOUT-BEETLE. Epica rus imbricatw Say. For detailed account see Chittenden, Bui. 19, n. s., Div. Ent., C S. Dept. Agric, pp. 62 67, L899; for general account, Bui. 43, Div. Ent., I'. S. Dept Agric, pp. 28-29, 1903. Exhibit: Adult. THE BANDED FLEA-BEETLE. Si/si, .in i;i niata Say. For short account see Chittenden, Bui. 43, Div. Ent., V. S. Dept. Agric., p. 17. 1903. Exhibit: Adult. THE PALE-STRIPED FLEA-BEETLE. Systena blanda Mels. For general article see Chittenden, Bui. 23, n. s., Div. Ent., U.S. Dept. Agric, pp. 22 29, L900; Bui. 4:;, p. 16, L903. EXHIBII : Adult and figure. THE LEAF-MINING LOCUST BEETLE. Odoniota dormlis Thunb. f Lives OB locust, bul attacks beans and other leguminous plants.) For full life history, bibliography, and distribution see Chittenden, Bui. 38, Div. Ent, r. s. Dept Agric, pp. 70-73, L902. K\ nun i : Adult and figure. 49 THE DISTENDED MAY BEETLE. Lachnostema farcta Lee For short notice? see Comstock, Rpt. U. S. Dept. Agric. f. 1879, pp. 247-248, PI. V, fig. 5, 1880; Howard, Bui. 22, n. s., Div. Ent., U. S. Dept. Agric, p. 107, 1900. Exhibit: Adult. THE GARDEN FLEA-HOPPER. Halti'-iis uhleri Giard. F«»r general account see Chittenden, Bui. 19, n. s., Div. Ent., U. S. Dept. Agric, pp. 57-H2, 1899. Exhibit: Adult and figure. THE DINGY CUTWORM. Ftitia subgothica Haw. For brief account see Chittenden, Yearbook, U. 8. Dept. Agric f. 1898, p. 257, 1S99. Exhibit: Adult. SALT-MARSH CATERPILLAR. Extigmme acrxa Dru. (Formerly LeuoarcHa. ) For short account see Chittenden, Bui. 43, Div. Ent., U. 8. Dept. Agric, pp. 43-44, fig. 41, 1903. Exhibit: Adult. YELLOW-BEAR CATERPILLAR. Diacrigia virginica Fab. (Formerly SpHosoma. ) For general account see Lugger, 4th Rpt. State Ent. Minn., pp. 79-81, fig. 78, 1899. Exhibit: Adult and figure. THE BEA^N CUTWORM. Ogdoconta cinereola Guen. ( Feeds on buds and leaves. ) For life historv and general account see Chittenden, Bui. 33, n. s., Div. Ent., U. 8. Dept. Agric, pp. 9S-100, 1902. Exhibit: Adult and figure. THE ROLLER WORM. Eudamua proteua Linn. (Feeds on buds and leaves.) For general article and life historv see Chittenden, Bui. 33, n. s., Div. Ent., Y. S. Dept. Agric, pp. 92-96, 1902. Exhibit: Larva, chrysalis, adult, and figure. COMMON BEAN WEEVIL. Bruckus obtectuA Say. For general account and life history see Chittenden, Yearl>ook, V . 8. Dept. Agric f. 1898, pp. 239-242, 1899. Fxhibit: Adult, work, and figure. THE PEA WEEVIL. Bmchus pisorum Linn. For general account and life history see Chittenden, Yearbook, I\ S. Dept. Agric f. 1898, pp. 234-239, 1899. Exhibit: Adult, work, and figure. 259] < }_ Xo. 53—05 1 50 THE COWPEA WEEVIL. Bruchua chinerms [inn. For genera] account and life history see Chittenden, Yearbook, T T . S. Dept. Agric i 1898, pp. 242 245, 1899. Exhibit: Adult and figure. FOUR-SPOTTED BEAN- WEEVIL. Bruchus quadrimaculcUus Boh. For genera] account and Life history sec Chittenden, Yearbook, IT. 8. Dept. Agric. i. 1898, pp. 246 247, L899. Exhibit: Adult and figure. THE LENTIL WEEVIL. Bruchus lentis Boh. For brief account see Chittenden, Yearbook, U. S. Dept. Agric. f. L898, p. 248, 1899. Exhibit: Adult. EUROPEAN BEAN- WEEVIL. Bruchus rufimanus Boh. For general account see Chittenden, Yearbook, U. S. Dept. Agric. f. 1S08, pp. 247-248, L899. Exhibit: Adult. THE MEXICAN BEAN-WEEVIL. Spermophagus pectoralis Shp. For brief account see Chittenden, Yearbook, U. S. Dept. Agric. f. 1898, p. 248,1899. Exhibit: Adult and figure. THE GRAY HAIR-STREAK. Uranotes mel inns Hbn. (Works in pods of peas and beans, and in silk corn. Formerly Thecla.) For brief article see Chittenden, Bui. 33. n. s., Div. Ent, U. S. Dept. Agric., pp. 101-102, L902. Exhibit: Larva, pupa, adult, and figure. BOLLWORM; CORN-EAR WORM. Heliothw obsoleta Fab. [See special case for full life history with illustrations.) For life historyand general account see Quaintance and Brues, Bui. 50, Bur. Ent., I 8. Dept. Agric, L905; also Quaintance and Bishopp, Fanners' Bui. 212, U.S. Dept. Agric., L905. Exhibit: Larva, adult, work, and tigure. THE IMPORTED PEA-MOTH. Semasia nigricana Bteph. For genera] accounts and life history see Fletcher, Rpt. Ent. and Bot, Can. Dept. Agric, L900, p. 214, L901; Chittenden", Bui. 33, n. b., Div. Ent., U. 8. Dept. Agric., pp. 96 98, L902. F\ BIB] i : Adult and figure. INSECTS INJURIOUS TO CRUCIFERS. IMPORTED CABBAGE-WORM. Pontia rapR Sen. ■ merly Pu ris. ) general articles Bee Riley, Rpt U. B. Dept Agric. f. 1883, pp. L08-113, 1884; • p lei Rpt st. Ent Minn., pp. 71 77. PL VI, L896; Chittenden, Cir. 60, Bur 1 - Dept Igric, L906. Exhibit: Larva, cnrysalis, and adult. 51 THE LARGE CABBAGE BUTTERFLY. Pontia momute Linn. (Formerly Fieri*. ) For general article see Riley. Rpt U. S. Dept. Agric. f. 1883, pp. 117-118, 1884. Exhibit: Adult. THE POT-HERB BUTTERFLY. Pontia oleracea Boisd. (Formerly Pit For general account see Riley, Rpt. U. S. Dept. Agric. f. 1883, pp. 115-117, 1884. Exhibit: Chrysalis and adult. THE SOUTHERN CABBAGE WORM. Pontia protodice Boisd. (Formerly PU For general articles see Riley, Rpt. U. S. Dept. Agric. f. 1883, pp. 114-115, 1881 Lugger, 1st Rpt. St. Ent. Minn.", pp. 71-77, PI. VII, 1896. Exhibit: Chrysalis and adult. GARDEN WEBWORM. Loxostege rimUaiu Guen. For general account see Chittenden, Bui. 43, Div. Ent., U. S. Dept. Agric, pp. 39- 40, 1903. Exhibit: Adult and figure. GRANULATED CUTWORM. Feltio annexa Tr. For description of eggs and laryal stage see French, Can. Ent., Vol. XIV, pp. 207-210, 1882. For general account see Riley, Rpt. U. S. Dept. Agric. 1884, pp. 291-292, 1885. Exhibit: Larya, pupa, adult, and figure. THE STRIPED CUTWORM. Feltia subgothka Haw. For general account see Slingerland, Bui. 104, Cornell Univ. Agric Expt. Sta., pp. 274-279, 1895. Exhibit: Larya, adult, and figure. SHAGREENED CUTWORM. Fdtm malefida Guen. (Larya? destroy young plants.) For short account see Riley, Rpt. U. S. Dept. Agric, 1884, pp. 292-293, 1885. Exhibit: Adult and figure. THE VARIEGATED CUTWORM. Peridroma taucia Hbn. For general bibliography and life history see Chittenden, Bui. 29, n. s., Div. Ent.. U. S. Dept. Agric, pp., 46-64, 1902. Exhibit: Larya, adult, and figure. THE BLACK CUTWORM. Agrotis ypsilcn Rott. For general account see Riley, Rpt. U. S. Dept. Agric. f. 1884, pp. 294-295, 1885. Exhibit: Larya, adult, and figure. THE SPECKLED CUTWORM. M'lmcstra fubjunda , n. a., Div. Fnt., I'. 8. Dept Agric, pp. 9-19, L902. K\ iiii'.n: Adult and work. STALK BORER. /'ii/xii/H ma niii l>< ( ruen. [Formerly Oortyna and Hydrcecia. Bores in stems of various plain- For genera] accounl Bee Bird, Can. Ent, Vol. \\\. pp. 127*428, 1896. Exhibit: Adult. THE LITTLE GREEN TORTOISE BEETLE. ( latrida pallidula Boh. i Formerly ( '. >> tana, i For Bhort accounl Bee Riley, Amer. Nat, vol. 17. p. 1070, October [17 Sept.], 1883. iiiiiri': Adult. 55 THE GOLDEN TORTOISE BEETLE. Coptocychi hi color Fa I). (Formerly C. aurichalcea.) For general account see Sanderson, Bui. 59, Md. Agr. Expt. Sta., pp. 139-140, 1899. Exhibit: Adult. COLORADO POTATO BEETLE. Leptinotarsa decemlineata Say. (Formerly Doryphora.) For general account of life history see Smith, Rpt. X. J. Agric. Expt. Sta. f. 1895, pp. 452-458, 1896. Exhibit: Egg, larva, pupa, adult, figure, and the following enemies: Brachinus kansanus Lee, Chi I acorns bivulnerw Mels., Cocdnella sanguined Linn., Coccvnella no- vemnotaia Hbst., Harpalus caliginosus Fab., Hippodamia convt rgens Guer., Hippodamia glacialis Fab., Lebia cUriventris Say, Lebia grand is Htz., MegMa metadata DeG.,JVezora hilaris Say, Pasimachus elongatus Lee, Podisus spinosus Dall., Polistes pallipes Lep., and Tetracha virginica Linn. BOGUS POTATO BEETLE. Leptinotarsa juncta Germ. (This species exhibited merely on account of similarity to preceding species. It feeds on wild Solanum [Solarium spp.]). Exhibit: Adult. THREE-LINED POTATO BEETLE. Lema trilineata 01. For general account see Riley, 1st Rpt. St. Ent. Mo., pp. 99-100, 1869. Exhibit: Adult and figure. THE WHITE BLISTER BEETLE. Macrobasi* albida Say. For brief account see Chittenden, Bui. 43, Div. Ent., U. S. Dept. Agric, p. 26, 1903. Exhibit: Adult. THE ASH-GRAY BLISTER BEETLE. Macrobasis unicolor Kby. For general account see Chittenden, Yearbook, U. S. Dept. Agric. f. 1898, pp. 249-250, 1899. Exhibit: Adult. THE STRIPED BLISTER BEETLE. Epicauta vitiata Fab. For general account see Chittenden, Bui. 43, Div. Ent., C. S. Dept. Agric, pp. 22-23, 1903. Exhibit: Adult. BLACK BLISTER BEETLE. Elpicauta pennsylvanica DeG. For brief account see Chittenden, Bui. 43, Div. Ent., U. S. Dept. Agric. p. 25, 1903. Exhibit: Adult. THE CROW BLISTER BEETLE. Epicauta corvina Lee. For brief notice see Comstock, Rpt. U. S. Comm. Agric. f. 1879, p. 251, 1880. Exhibit: Adult. THE GRAY BLISTER BEETLE. Epicauta cinerea Forst. For brief account see Chittenden, Bui. 43, Div. Ent., U. S. Dept. Agric, p. 24, 1903. Exhibit: Adult. 56 THE SPOTTED BLISTER BEETLE. Epicauta maculata Say. For general accounts Bee Saunders, Bui. 57, S. I>ak. Agric. Expt Sta., p. 52, 1898; Chittenden, Bui. r.. Div. Ent., U. S. Dept Agric, pp. 24-25, 1903. Exhibit: Adult and figure. THE EGG-PLANT FLEA-BEETLE. Epitrix fuscula Cr. For general accounl Bee Chittenden, Bui. L9, n. b., Div. Ent, I . S. Dept. Agric., pp. 87 89, 1899. Exhibit: Adult. INSECTS INJURIOUS TO SWEET POTATOES. For general bulletin sec Sanderson, Sweet Potato Insects, Bui. •*>*», Md. Agri Expt Sta., 1900. SWEET-POTATO ROOT-BORER. Qylas formicarius Fab. Exhibit: Adult and work. SWEET-POTATO HAWK-MOTH. Phlegethontius convolvuli Linn. Exhibit: Adult. THE SWEET-POTATO PLUME-MOTH. Pterophorus moiwdactylus Linn. Exhibit: Adult. LARGER SWEET-POTATO SAWFLY. Sch i :<><■< rut privatus Nbrt. For general account see Marlatt, Insect Life, Vol. V, pp. 24-27, fig. «>, 1892. Exhibit: Adult and figure. SWEET-POTATO FLEA-BEETLE. Chx&ocnema confinU Cr. Exhibit: Adult. THE CUCUMBER FLEA-BEETLE. Epitrix cucumeris 1 Ian-. For short account see Chittenden, Bui. 19, n. s., Div. Ent., U. S. Dept Agric pp. 89 90, 1899. Exhibit: Adult THE MOTTLED TORTOISE BEETLE. ( 'oplocycla ngnift ra 1 1 l>st. i Formerly ( '. guttata. ) Exhibit: Adult. BLACK-LEGGED TORTOISE BEETLE. ( assida nigript a < M. Exhibit: Adult and work. TWO-STRIPED TORTOISE BEETLE. ( kurida bivittata Say I \ uii'.i i : Adult. 57 THE GREEN TORTOISE BEETLE. Pkysonota wnipunetata Say. For brief notices see Hamilton, Can. Ent., Vol. XVI, pp. 134-135, 1884, and Caol- lield, 1. c, p. 227. Exhibit: Adult. THE ARGUS TORTOISE BEETLE. ChelymorpJm argus Licht. ( Also called C. cassidea.) Exhibit: Adult. INSECTS INJURIOUS TO TOMATO. NORTHERN TOBACCO WORM; TOMATO WORM. PJrfegetJtontius quinquemaculata Haw. (Formerly Protoparce celeus.) For general account see Howard, Farmers' Bui. 120, U. S. Dept. Agric, pp. 10-14, 1900. Exhibit: Larva and adult. SOUTHERN TOBACCO WORM; HORNBLOWER. Plilegellumt'w.s sexto Job. (Formerly Protoparce Carolina.) For general accounts see Howard, Farmers' Bui. 120, IT. S. Dept. Agric, pp. 10- 14, 1900; Alwood, Bui. 17, n. s., Div. Ent., U. S. Dept. Agric, pp. 72-74, 1898. Exhibit: Larva and adult. THE STALK BORER. Papaipema nitela Guen. For general accounts see Bird, Can. Ent., Vol. XXX, pp. 127-128, 1898; Lugger, 4th Rpt. State Ent. Minn., pp. 167-168, 1899. Exhibit: Pupa and adult. THE COMMELINA OWLET-MOTH. Prodenia commelinse S. & A. For life history and general account see Chittenden, Bull. 27, n. s., Div. Ent., U. S. Dept. Agric, pp. 59-64, PI. IV, fig. 1, 1901. Exhibit: Larva and adult. CORN-EAR WORM; COTTON BOLL WORM. Heliothis obsoleta Fab. (Feeds also on tobacco and tomato; formerly H. armiger Hbn. ) For life history and general account see Quaintance and Brues, Bui. 50, Bur. Ent., U. S. Dept. Agric, 1905; also Quaintance and Bishopp, Farmers' Bui. 212, 1905. Exhibit: Larva and adult. INSECTS INJURIOUS TO ASPARAGUS. For general article on asparagus insects see Chittenden, Bui. 10, n. b., pp. 54-62, 1898. THE ASPARAGUS MINER. Agromyza simplex Loew. For general account see Sirrine, Bui. 189, X. Y. Agric Exp. Sta., pp. 277-282, 1900. . Exhibit: Adult. LOPIDEA MEDIA Say. Exhibit: Adult. 58 THE LESSER LOCUST. M, lanophu atlanis Riley. bibliography and general accounts Bee Scudder, Proc. (J. S. N. M.. Vol. XX. pp. 178 183; pi. 12, fig. 7. 1897; Riley, Bui. 25, Div. Ent, D. B. Dept Agric, pp. 26 27, 1891. Exhibit: Adult. THE TWO-STRIPED LOCUST. Melanoplus bivittatus Say. For bibliography and general accounts Bee Scudder, Proc. U. S. X. M.. Vol. XX. pp. 363 368, pi. 24, fig. 5, 1897; Riley, Bui. 25, Div. Ent, U. S. Dept Agric, pp. ::i 32, 1891. Exhibit: Adult and figure. RED-LEGGED LOCUST. Iff lanophuft mur-rubrum De< J. For bibliography and general accounts Bee Scudder, Proc. U. S. X. M., Vol. XX. pp. 278-285, pi. l". fig. Ii: pi. L9, figs. 1-4. 1897; Riley, Bui. 25, Div. Ent, U. S. Dent Agric., pp. 27 28, L891. Exhibit: Adult. MELANOPLUS PROPINQUUS Scudd. For original description see Scudder, Proc U. S. X. M.. Vol. XX, pp. 285-286, pi. is. fig. 9, 1897. Exhibit: Adult. TWELVE-SPOTTED ASPARAGUS BEETLE. ('rim; /•;.-■ duodeampimctata Linn. For detailed account see Chittenden, Yearbook, U. S. Dept Agric., 1896, pp. 349-352, 1897. Exhibit: Adult, figure, and adult of enemy, Podisus spinosiu Dall. THE ASPARAGUS BEETLE. ( ',-inr, ,-is cuparagi Linn. For detailed account see Chittenden, Yearbook, D. S. Dept Agric, 1896, pp. 341- 349. For bibliography and general account sec Lintner, 11th Rpt St. Ent X. V.. pp. 177-ls>. 1896. Exhibit: Larva, adult, figure, and enemy Stiretrus.anchorago Fab. THE TWELVE-SPOTTED CUCUMBER BEETLE. Diabrotica duoderimpunckUa 01. For general accounts and remedies Bee Chittenden, Bui. 43, Div. Ent, U.S. Dept. Agric, i»i». L2-13, L903; Quaintance, Bui. 26, n. s., Div. Ent, U. S. Dept. A>:ric.. j>i>. :;:» id. L900. El iiikit: Adult and figure. FALSE BUD-WORM; COTTON BOLLWORM. HeKothis obsolete Fab. (Formerly //. armiger Bbn. For full life-history exhibit .-.■»• under cotton and . i .[ n lit.- history and genera] account Bee Quaintance and Brues, Bui. 50, Bur. Ent, i - Dept Agric, l!»<».">; also Quaintance and Bishopp, Farmers' Bui. 212, U. 8. Dept \L'lh . I 'Ml.", linn: Ail ult. ZEBRA CATERPILLAR. Mbmestra ii,\ | [arr. I i general account see Chittenden, Bui. 43, Div. Ent, U.S. Dept Agric, pp. 42- I \ hum i Larva, adult, and figure 59 THE PRETTY CUTWORM. Mirmestra legitima Git. For brief account pee Howard, Farmers' Bui. 120, U. S. Dept. Agric., pp. 24-25, fig. 20, 1900. Exhibit: Larva, adult, and figure. CRANBERRY SPANWORM. Chora pampinaria Guen. For general account see Smith, Farmers' Bui. 178, pp. 19-21, 1903. Exhibit: Larva, pupa, and adult. THE RED-BANDED LEAF-ROLLER. Eulia triferana Walk. (Formerly Lophoderus.) For brief account see Lugger, 4th Rpt. State Entom. Minn., p. 231, 1899. Exhibit: Larva, pupa, and adult. THE SULPHUR-COLORED TORTRIX. Epagoge sulfur eana Clem. (Formerlv Dichelia.) For brief account see Lugger, 4th Rpt. State Entom. Minn., pp. 232-233, 1899. Exhibit: Pupa and adult. INSECTS INJURIOUS TO CUCURBITS. SQUASH-VINE BORER. MdUtia satyriniformis Hbn. (Formerly jEgeria cucurbitx and M. ceto.) For life history and general accounts see Chittenden, Bui. 19, n. s., Div. Ent., U. S. Dept. Agric, pp. 34-40, 1899; Cir. 38, Div. Ent., U. S. Dept. Agric, 1899. Exhibit: Larva, pupa, cocoon, adult, and figure. PICKLE WORM. Diaphania nitidalis Cram. (Formerly Eudioptis and Margaronia. ) For general accounts and bibliographv see Chittenden, Bui. 19, n. s., Div. Ent., U. S. Dept. Agric, pp. 40-42, 1899; Linther. 11th Rpt. N. Y. St. Ent., pp. 126-133, 1896. Exhibit: Pupa, cocoon, adult, and figure. MELON CATERPILLAR. Diaphania hyaUnata Linn. (Formerly Eudioptis and Margaronia.) For general accounts and bibliographv see Chittenden, Bui. 19, n. s., Div. Ent., U. S. Dept. Agric, pp. 42-44, 1899; Linther, 11th Rpt. N. Y. St. Ent., pp. 134-138, 1896. Exhibit: Larva, pupa, adult, and figure. NORTHERN LEAF-FOOTED PLANT-BUG. Leptoglossus oppositus Say. For life historv and general account see Chittenden, Bui. 33, n. s., Div. Ent., U. S. Dept. Agric, pp. 18-25, 1902. Exhibit: Nymph, adult, and figure. STRIPED CUCUMBER BEETLE. Diabrotira rittata Fab. For general accounts see Chittenden, Bui. 19, n. s., Div. Ent., U. S. Dept. Agric, pp. 48-51, 1899; Cir. 31, Div. Ent., U. S. Dept. Agric, 1898. Ehhibit: Adult, work, and figure. 60 TWELVE-SPOTTED CUCUMBER BEETLE. DiabroHoa duodtcimpunctata 01. For general articles see Chittenden, Bui. 13, Div. Ent., IT. s. Dept. Agric, pp. 12 13, 1903; Quaintance, Bui. 26,n. b., pp. 35 W, L900. Exhibit: Adult. THE CUCUMBER FLEA-BEETLE. Epiirix cticiiim ri» Ilarr. For short account see Chittenden, Bui. 19, n. s., Div. Fait., D. S. Dept. Agric., pp. B9 90, 1899. Ex ii i mi : Adult and figure. THE PUNCTURED FLEA-BEETLE. PgyUiodes punctulala Mels. For brief account see Forbes and Hart, 21st Rpt. St. Ent 111., p. 124, 1900. Exhibit: Adult. THE HORNED SQUASH-BUG. Anata armigera Say. F..r general accounts see Chittenden, Can. Ent. Vol. XXX, pp. 239-240, 1898; Bui. 19, n. s., Div. Fnt , U. S. Dept Agric, pp. 2S-.S4, 1S99. EXHIBIT: Eggs, nymph, adult, and figure. THE COMMON SQUASH-BUG. Anasa tristU Dei J. For general accounts see Chittenden, Cir. 39, Div. Fnt., V. S. Dept. Agric, 1899; Bui. 19, n. s., pp. 20-28, 1899. Exhibit: Eggs, nymph, adult, and figure. THE SQUASH LADYBIRD. EpUachna borealis Fab. For bibliography and life history see Chittenden, Bui. 19, n. s.,Div. Ent, U. S. Dept. Agric, pp. 11-20, 1899. Exhibit: Larva, pupa, adult, and work. INSECTS INJURIOUS TO STORED PRODUCTS. THE WOLF MOTH. Tinea graneUa Linn. For general account see Chittenden, Bui. S, n. s., Div. Ent., U. S. Dept. Agric, pp. 31-34, 1897. Exhibit: Pupa and adult. MEDITERRANEAN FLOUR-MOTH. Ephesttia kuehnieUa Zell. For genera] account see Chittenden, Farmers' Bui. 45, V. S. Dept. Agric, pp. 8-9, 1897. Exhibit: Larva, pupa, cocoon, adult, and figure. DRIED-CURRANT MOTH. Ephettia cautella Wlk. For short account (under /•;. cahiriUlla) see Chittenden, Bui. 8, n. s., Div. Ent., I - Dept \jiic, pp. 7-9, 1897. Exhibit: Larva, adult, and figure. fil THE MEAL SNOUT-MOTH. Pyralis farinaUs Linn. (Formerly Asopia.) For short account see Chittenden, Farmers' Bui. 45, U. S. Dept. Agric, pp. 10-11, 1897. Exhibit: Larva, pupa, cocoon, and adult. THE INDIAN-MEAL MOTH. Plodia interpunctella Hbn. (Formerly Ephestia.) For general account see Chittenden, Farmers' Bui. 45, U. S. Dept. Agric, pp. 9-10 1897. Exhibit: Larva, pupa, adult, work, and figure. ANGOUMOIS GRAIN MOTH. Sitotroga cerecdella (>'. ( Formerly Gele ch ia. ) For general account see Chittenden, Farmers' Bui. 45, l\ S. Dept. Agric, pp. 6-7, 1897. Exhibit: Cocoon, adult, work, and figure. THE FOREIGN GRAIN-BEETLE. Cathartus advena Waltl. For short account see Chittenden, Farmers' Bui. 45, U. S. Dept, Agric, pp. 17-18, 1897. Exhibit: Adult, work, and figure. RED OR SQUARE-NECKED GRAIN-BEETLE. Cathartus gemellatns Duv. For short account see Chittenden, Farmers' Bui. 45, U. S. Dept. Agric, p. 17, 1897. Exhibit: Adult and figure. THE SAW-TOOTHED GRAIN-BEETLE. SUvanus surinamensis Linn. For short account see Chittenden, Farmers' Bui. 45, U. S. Dept. Agric, pp. 16-17, 1897. Exhibit: Adult and figure. THE MERCHANT GRAIN-BEETLE. Sil> anus mercator Fauv. For short account see Chittenden, Bui. 8, n. s., Div. Ent., U. S. Dept. Agric, p. 12, 1897. Exhibit: Adult. PHARAXONOTHA KIRSCHII Reitt. For short notice see Chittenden, Insect Life, Vol. VII, p. 327, 1895. Exhibit: Adult. THE FLAT GRAIN-BEETLE. Lfemophlceus pusillus Sch. For short account see Chittenden, Bui. 4, n. s., rev. ed., Div. Ent., U. S. Dept. Agric, p. 129, 1902. Exhibit: Adult. TYPH03A FUMATA Linn. Exhibit: Adult and work. THE BLACK CARPET BEETLE. Attagenus piceus 01. For general account see Chittenden, Bui. 8, n. s., Div. Ent., U. S. Dept. Agric, pp. 15-19, 1897. Exhibit: Adult. Exhibit: Adult. Exhibit: Adult. 62 TROGODERMA TARSALE Mels. I or general account Bee Chittenden, Bui. 8, n. .-.. Div. Ent., D. S. I >**j »t . Agric, pp. 19 21, 1897. Exhibit: Adult. THE CABINET BEETLE. .\nilir< nils n rbasei Linn. i Formerly A. varim. | Forshorl account see Chittenden, Bui. 8, n. a., I>iv. Ent., U. 8. Dept Agric, pp 22 23, 1897. Exhibit: Adult and work. THE MEAL SAP-BEETLE. Qnrpophiltu dimidiates Fab. THE CORN SAP-BEETLE. ( terpophihn paUipermu Say. THE CADELLE. Tenebroides mauritanicus Linn. irmerly Trogosiia.) For general account Bee Chittenden, Farmers' Bui. 45, U.S. Dept. Agric, pp. 1&-19, 1897 Exhibit: Larva, adult, work, and figure. THE DARK MEAL-WORM. Tenebrio obscums Fal>. For short account see Chittenden, Farmers' Bui. 45, rev. ed., U. S. Dept. Agric, p. 15, L897. Exhibit: Larva, pupa, adult, and figure. THE YELLOW MEAL-WORM. 1 1 in brio molitor Linn. For general account sec Chittenden, Farmers' Bui. 45, rev. ed., U.S. Dept. Agric. , pp. 14-15, L897. Exhibit: Larva, pupa, adult, and figure. THE WHITE-MARKED SPIDER BEETLE. Pti, ins fur Linn. For general account Bee Chittenden, Bui. 4, n. b., rev. ed., Div. Ent., U. S. Dept Agric, pp. 127-128, 1902. Exhibit: Adult. THE BROWN SPIDER BEETLE. Ptinus brunm ut I hifta For Bhoii account sec Chittenden, Bui. 4, n. s., rev. ed., Div. Ent., U. S. Dept. Igric, P. 128, 1902. Exhibit: Adult. THE DRUG-STORE BEETLE. Sitodrepa panicea Linn. I Listed as Andbium in foreign catalogui For genera] account Bee Chittenden, Bui. 4. n. s., rev. ed., Div. Ent., U. B. Dept Agric, pp. 124 128, 1897. Exhibit: Adult, work, and figure. 63 THE CIGARETTE BEETLE. Lasioderma testaceum Dufts. (Fortnerly L. serricorne.) For general account see Chittenden, Bui. 4, n. b., rev. ed., Div. Knt., V. S. Dept. Agric, pp. 126-127, 1897. Exhibit: Adult and rigure. THE LARGER GRAIN-BORER. Dinoderus truncatus Horn. For short account see Chittenden. Insect Life, Vol. VII, ]>. 327, 1895. Exhibit: Adult. THE RUST-RED FLOUR-BEETLE. Tribolium ferrugineum Fab. For general account see Chittenden, Farmers' Bui. 45, rev. ed., U. S. Dept. Agric, pp. 12-13, 1897. Exhibit: Adult. THE CONFUSED FLOUR-BEETLE. Tribolium eonfusum Duv. For general account see Chittenden, Bui. 4, n. s., rev. ed., Div. Ent., U. S. Dept. Agric, pp. 113-115, 1902. Exhibit: Adult and rigure. THE SLENDER-HORNED FLOUR-BEETLE. Echocerus maxUiosus Fab. For short account see Chittenden, Farmers' Bui. 45, rev. ed., U. S. Dept. Agric, p. 13, 1897. Exhibit: Adult and rigure. THE BROAD-HORNED FLOUR-BEETLE. Echocerus cornutus Fab. For short account see Chittenden, Farmers' Bui. 45, rev. ed.,U. S. Dept. Agric, p. 13, 1897. Exhibit: Adult and rigure. THE SMALL-EYED FLOUR-BEETLE. Palorus ratzeburgi Wissm. For short account see Chittenden, Farmers' Bui. 45, rev. edr, U. S. Dept. Agric. pp. 13-14, 1897. Exhibit: Adult and figure. THE DEPRESSED FLOUR-BEETLE. Palorus subdepressus Woll. Exhibit: Adult. ALPHITOBIUS PICEUS 01. Exhibit: Adult. BROAD NOSED GRAIN WEEVIL. Caulopltilii* Intni'isiis Say. For general account see Chittenden, Bui. 8, n. s., Div. Ent., U. S. Dept. Agric, pp. 13-14, 1897. Exhibit: Adult. THE GRANARY WEEVIL. Galandra granaria Linn. For short account, see Chittenden. Farmers' Bui. 45, rev. ed.. U. S. Dept. Agric, pp. 4-5, 1897. Exhibit: Adult, work, and rigure. 64 BRACHYTARSUS ALTERNATUS Say. For life history, notes, and general accounts, see Quaintance, Ent News, pp. 1-3, plate, L897. Exhibit: Adult ami figure. HOUSEHOLD INSECTS. Fur general account of household insects sec Howard, Marlatt, and Chittenden, Bui. 1, n. s., rev. ed., Div. Knt., F. S. Dept. Auric, [902. Contains articles on all the insecta represented in the exhibit THE HOUSE CENTIPEDE. Srutif/rra forceps Raf. (While this animal is nut an insect, but belongs to the class Myriapoda, it is so regularly associated with the insects that it may appropriately he presented with them. It feeds on (lies, moths, roaches, etc.) For general article see Marlatt, Cir. 48, Div. Ent, U. S. Dept. Agric, 1902. Exhibit: Figure. THE SILVER FISH. Lepisma dome&ica Pack. For general article see Marlatt, Cir. 49, Div. Ent., CJ. S. Dept. Agric, 1902. Exhibit: Figure. THE BOOK-LOUSE. Troctes divinatoria Mull. i Formerly Psocusand Atropos.) Exhibit: Figure. THE WHITE ANT. Lcucotermcs flavipi s Koll. i Formerly Termes.) Fur general account see Marlatt, Cir. 50, Div. Ent., U. 8. Dept. Agric, 1902. Exhibit: Adult and figure. THE AMERICAN COCKROACH. Periplaneta. arm ricana Linn. For general article see Marlatt, Cir. 51, Div. Ent, U. S. Dept. Auric, pp. 1-8, l'.iOi'. Exhibit: Adult and figure. THE BLACK "BEETLE." Blali'i orientali8 Linn. For general article sec Marlatt, Cir. 51, Div. Ent, U.S. Dept. Agric, pp. 9-10, L902. Exhibit: Adull and figure. THE CROTON BUG. Blattella gt rmanica Linn. i Formerly Ectobia. ) For general article see Marlatt, Cir. 51, Div. Ent, U.S. Dept Agric, pp. 10-11, 1902. Exhibit: Adult THE HOUSE CRICKET. Gryllus doTMSticus Linn. Exhibit: Adult. THE CASE-MAKING CLOTHES MOTH. Tun a i» Uionella Linn. For general article see Marlatt. Cir. 38, l>i\ Fnt., F. s. Dept. Agric, pp. 1-4, L898. Exhibi i : Adult and figure. 65 THE CARPET MOTH. Trichophaga lapetzella Linn. I Formerly Tinea. ) For general article see Marlatt, Cir. 36, Div. Ent., U. S. Dept. Agrie., p. 5, 1898. Exhibit: Figure. THE WEBBING CLOTHES MOTH. Tineola bisettieUa Hum. ( Formerly Tinea.) For general article see Marlatt, Cir. 36, Div. Ent., U. S. Dept. Agric, pp. 4-5, 1898. Exhibit: Adult and figure. THE RED-LEGGED HAM BEETLE. Necrobia rufipes DeG. ( Formerly Corynetes. ) Exhibit: Adult and figure. THE LARDER BEETLE. Dermestes lardarius Linn. Exhibit: Adult and figure. THE CARPET BEETLE OR ' k BUFFALO MOTH." Anthrenus scrophularm Linn. For general article see Howard, Cir. 5, Div. Ent.. U. S. Dept. Agric, 1894. Exhibit: Adult and figure. THE CHEESE OR HAM SKIPPER. Piophila casei Linn. F!xhibit: Adult. THE FRUIT OR VINEGAR FLY. Drosophila ampelophila Loew. For general accounts see Howard, Bui. 4, n. s., Div. Ent.. U. S. Dept. Agric, pp. 109-111, 1896; Proc. Wash. Acad. Sci., Vol. II, pp. 589-590, pi. 31, fig. 2, 1900. Exhibit: Adult and figure. THE LITTLE RED ANT. Monomorium pharaonis Linn. For general article see Marlatt, Cir. 34. Div. Ent., U. S. Dept. Agric, pp. 1-2, For bibliography and general account see Lintner, 11th Kpt. N. Y. St. Entom., pp. 109-114, 1896. Exhibit: Adult and figure. INSECTS WHICH MAY SPREAD DISEASE. General articles: Howard, Farmers' Bulletin 155, LJ. S. Dept. Agric, 1902; also Bui. 30, n. s., Div. Ent., U. S. Dept. Agric, pp. 39-45, 1901. THE YELLOW-FEVER MOSQUITO. Stegomyia fasciaia Fab. (Is the intermediate host for the parasite of yellow fever. Formerly Culex.) Exhibit: Adult and figure. THE MALARIA MOSQUITO. Anopheles maculipennis Meig. (The most important of the mosquitoes transmitting malaria. Formerly A. quad- rimaculatus. ) Exhibit: Adult and figure. 25916— No. 53—05 5 66 THE GREEN BOTTLE FLY. Lucilia cxsar Linn. For genera] article see Howard, Cir. 35, Div. Ent., Q. S. Dept Agric, 1898. I \ 1 1 1 1 : i i : Adult ;mul. 5, n. s., I >i \ . Ent., U. 8. Dept Agric, pp. II 52, L896. Exhibit: Adult and figure. THE CAT AND DOG FLEA. CtenocephcUus cams Curtis. (Formerly Pulex serraiiceps Gerv.) For general account see Howard and Marlatt, Bui. 4, n. s., rev. ed., Div. Ent., F. S. Dept. Agric, pp. 24-31, 1902. For full bibliography see Baker, Proe. I". S. N. M., Vol. XXVII, p. 438, 1904. Exhibit: Figure. THE BLOOD-SUCKING CONE-NOSE. Conorhinus sanguisuga Lee. For general artiele see Howard and Marlatt, Bui. 4, n. s., rev. ed., Div. Ent.. U. S. Dept Agric., pp. 38-42. 1902. Exhibit: Egg, nymph, adult, and figure THE HOUSE MOSQUITO. Oulex pipiens Linn. For general article and life history see Howard, Bui. 25, n. s., Div. Ent., U. S. Dept. Agric, pp. 22-28, 1900. Treated as C. pungent Wied. Exhibit: Adult and figure. THE BEDBUG. Clinocoris lectularia Linn. (Formerly Acanthia, Ccmex, and Klinophil Fnr general article see Marlatt, Cir. 47, Div. Ent., U. S. Dept. Agric, 1902. Exhibit: Nymph, adult, and figure. THE BLACK "BEETLE." Blatta orientalis Linn. For general artiele see Marlatt. Cir. 51. Div. Ent., U. S. Dept. Agric, pp. 9-10, 1902. Exhibit: Adult and figure. THE RED BUG. Leptus irriians Eiley. For general article see H. Osborn. Bui. 5. n. s.. Div. Ent., U. S. Dept. Agric, pp. 251-25.3. 1S96. Exhibit: Figure. THE HEAD LOUSE. Pediculus capitis DeG. For general artiele see H. Osborn. Bui. 5. n. s., Div. Ent., U. S. Dept. Agric, pp. 166-167, 1896. Exhibit: Figure. THE BODY LOUSE. Pediculus vestimenii Leach. For general article see H. Osborn, Bui. 5, n. s., Div. Ent., U. S. Dept. Agric, pp. 167-168, 1896. Exhibit: Figure. THE CRAB LOUSE. Phthirius inguinalis Leach. For general article see H. Osborn, Bui. 5, n. s., Div. Ent., U. S. Dept. Asric, pp 165-166, 1896. Exhibit: Eggs, adult, ami figure. 68 INSECTS INJURIOUS TO DOMESTIC ANIMALS. For general accounl with illustrations <>i' many of the insects affecting domestic animals see H. Osborn, Bui. 5, n. b., Div. Ent, U. S. Dept Agric., pp. L-302, L896. THE SOUTHERN BUFFALO GNAT. Simulium pecuarum Riley. Ei hibit: Adult ami figure. THE TURKEY GNAT. Simulium meridionale Kiley. Exhibit: Puparium, adult, and figure. AMERICAN GADFLY. Tabanus americanua Forst. Exhibit: Adult THE GRAY-STRIPED GREEN-HEAD. Tabanus Hneola Fab. Ex hibit: Adult and lier. Exhibit: Adult and work. CASK --. 31. The Dark-Red Turpentine-Beetle. I), ndroclonus vctiens Lee. The largest North American bark-beetle. Excavates very broad and long primary galleries, the broods developing in broad side chambers in the bark of living, injured", dying, and recently felled western yellow pine, lodgepole pine, and doubtless most 01 tin- other western pines. California to British Columbia and eastward to Kansas and northern Michigan. A variety extends into the eastern I'nited States. Common and Injurious, but not necessarily destructive to living timber. K\ mm r: Adult and work.. 32. The Mountain Pine Dendroctonus. />, ndroctonua n. sp. A medium-sized black bark-beetle, excavating very long, winding galleries in the baik of living, injured or declining, and recently felled mountain or silver pine and BUgar pine. Northern California to Washington eastward to Idaho and Montana. Very common and capable of great destruction of the best timber. Exhibit: Adult and work. N ( 'ASMS 9 ANX> io. 33. The Doug-las Spruce Dendroctonus. I >, ndroctonus n. sp. Dendroctonus similis in Bui. 21, n. s.. Division of Entomology.! A large, reddish bark-beetle, excavating long longitudinal, slightly curved primary galleries in the bark of living, injured, and recently felled Douglas spruce and west- ern lanh. New Mexico to British Columbia. Pacific coast and eastward through the mountain regions. Very common and capable of destroying much valuable timber. I.\ mi'.ri : Adult and work. cast: k>. 34. The Western Pine Hylurgops. Hylurgops subcostuUUus Mann. Excavates Bhort, slightly curved, longitudinal galleries In the living bark of injnied. dying, and recently felled BUgar pine, silver pine, western yellow pine, lodgepole pine, and probably other pine- on the Pacific coast. Cascade and Rocky Mountain region. ( 'oninion. Exhibit: Adult and work. 35. The Sitka Spruce Hylurgops. Hylurgops rugipennin Mann. short, curved, longitudinal and Bubtrans> erse gallery from an entrance in the li\ in- bark of injnied. dying, and recently felled Sitka spruce and shore pine. I region, California t.» Washington and Alaska. \.\ hum i : Adult and work. 75 CASE 11. 36. The Fir Wood-Engraver. Hylesinus n. sp. Excavates a small central chamber at one side of the junction of two Bhort trans- verse, slightly curved egg galleries, which are deeply grooved in the surface of the wood; the larvae also groove or engrave the surface of the wood in an ornamental manner. Infests the lowland fir and Douglas spruce. Port Williams and Port Angeles, Wash. Common. Exhibit: Adult and work. 37. The Larger Fir-Tree Bark-Beetle. Hylesinus gramulatus Lee. Excavates one or two transverse galleries from a central burrow in the bark and surface of wood near the base of dying lowland fir. Port Williams. Wash.; also recorded from California. Exhibit: Adult and work. 38. The Grand Fir Bark-Beetle. Hylesinus n. sp. Excavates two separate, transverse galleries from a central entrance burrow in the bark and surface of wood of recently felled lowland, or errand, fir. Port Angeles and Port Williams, Wash. Exhibit: Work. 39. The Shore Pine Hylesinus. Hylesinus .-< ria us Mann. Excavates one short, longitudinal gallery from the entrance burrow and small side cavity in living bark of injured, dying, and recently felled shore pine. Newport and Seaside, Greg. Common. Also recorded from California and Alaska. Exhibit: Adult and work. 40. The Ash-Tree Bark-Beetle. Hylesinus oculeatus Say. Excavates two Ions, transverse galleries, from a central entrance barrow and side cavity in the living bark of injured, dying, and recently felled ash. Atlantic to Pacific coast. Common. Specimens from Oregon ash. St. Helen. ( >reg. Exhibit: Adult and work. 41. The White-Alder Bark-Beetle. Hylesinus aspericoUis Lee. Excavates a moderately long, longitudinal gallery from a basal entrance burrow in the bark of living, injured, dying, and recently felled white alder. Newport. Detroit, and Astoria, Oreg., and Seattle. Wash.: also recorded from California. A destructive enemy, causing the death of large trees. Exhibit: Adult and work. 42. The Western Hemlock Bark-Beetle. Hylesinus n. sp. Excavates one or two transverse galleries from a central burrow in bark and sur- face of wood of living, injured, and recently felled western hemlock, causing '•gum spot" defects in the wood of living trees, and may cause the death of the best tim- ber. Newport, Greg., and Port Angeles, Wash. Exhibit: Adult and work. CASE 12. 43. The Doug-las Spruce Hylesinus. Hylesinus nebulosus Lee. Excavates two short, straight, longitudinal galleries from a central entrance barrow in the living bark of injured, dying, and recently felled Douglas spruce. California to British Columbia, and eastward to Idaho and Colorado. Very common. Exhibit: Adult and work. 76 44. The Single Spine Scolytus. Scolytus unispinosus Lee. Excavates two short, straight, longitudinal galleriee from an entrance burrow in living bark of injured, dying, and recently felled Douglas spruce and western larch. Pacific coast, Cascade ana Rocky Mountain region. Common. V.\ mm i : A« lul t and work. 45. The Fir-Branch Scolytus. Scolytus n. Bp. Excavates two short, longitudinal galleries from a central burrow and side cavity in living bark of the branches of recently felled lowland fir. Cascade Mountains near < i rants Pass, ( Oregon. Exhibit: Work. 46. The Smaller Fir-Tree Scolytus. Scolytus n. sp. Excavates two transverse or oblique, slightly curved galleries From a central entrance burrow and side cavity in the hark and surface of wood of injured and dying lowland tir. Kootenai, Idaho. El mm t: Adult and work. ( !ASE L3. 47. The California White Fir Scolytus. Scolytus prsecepa Lee. Excavates two nearly straight, transverse galleries from a central entrance burrow and basal cavity in living hark and surface of w 1 of California white fir. .Mount Shasta, California, and lowland fir, Sand Point. Idaho. Closely allied in character and habits to No. 48. Exhibit: Adult and work. 48. The Fir Tree Destroyer. Scolytus subscriber Lee. Excavates two long, nearly straight, transverse galleries from a central entrance burrow and central or side cavity in hark of living, injured, and declining lowland fir, white tir, and doubtless other species of fir. California to British Columbia, east- ern Washington, and western and northern Idaho. The healed-over wounds in living trees cause Berious defects and rapid decay of the heartwood, El man: Adult and work. BARK AND WOOD-BORING GRUBS. ORDER COLEOPTERA, FAMI- LIES BUPRESTIDiE AND CERAMBYCID^. CASK II A.TSTT) PAK'I' OB 1 CASE L5. 49. The Doug-las Spruce Bark-Borer. Asemum nitidum Lee. A round-headed bark-boring grub, boring transverse and winding galleries in the hark of living, injured, and declining Douglas spruce and western hemlock. Cascade .Mountain-, near Detroit, Oreg;, St. Helen, Oreg., and Port Williams. Wash. A very common and destructive enemy of the Douglas spruce. The healed-over wounds in the wood cause serious delects, and the trees die from successive attacks. El mci i : A « In 1 1 and work. 50. The White-Pine Sawyer. Monohammus scutellatus Say. \ large, whitish, round headed hark and wood boring grub, excavating burrows through the Bap* 1 and deep into the heartwood of fire-scorched, declining, dying, • lead, and recently felled mountain or silver pine. Kootenai. Idaho, ami white pine in eastern and northern United states. Common and destructive. BXHIB] i : Adult and work. 77 51. The Ponderous Sawyer. , Ergaies spiculaius Lee. An exceedingly large, round-headed, bark and wood boring grab, excavating large and deep burrows in the sapwood and heartwood of dead and felled western yellow pine; destructive to the wood of timber that has been dead or felled one or more yearns. Southern Oregon. Exhibit: Adult and work. 52. The Western Cedar Bark-Borer. H)jlotr>'j>e* amethystinus Lee. A medium-sized bark and wood boring grub, excavating long, winding burrows in tin' living bark and surface of the wood and boring into the sapwood of injured, dying, and recently felled giant arborvita? and incense cedar. Northern California to Washington. Exhibit: Work. 53. The Bronze Birch-Borer. Agrttus anxius Gory. A long, flat-headed, slender wood-boring grub, excavating long, winding burrows in the bark and surface of the wood of living and injured birch, aspen, and cotton- wood trees in northern Idaho, northern Maine, and mountains of West Virginia; also recorded from northern Michigan, Xew York, Pennsylvania, Virginia, Quebec, and Ontario. A destructive enemy of the birches, aspen, and cottonwood. Exhibit: Adult and work. INJURY BY GALL INSECTS. ORDER HYMENOPTERA. PART OF CASE 15. 54. Bird's-eye Pine. Chalcididf A common condition of the wood of the western yellow pine, evidently caused by a minute four-winged gnat, fragments of which were found in pitch galls in the bark of the main stem of young living pine. The formation of corky wood cells around the accumulation of pitch in the wound produces in the subsequent layers of wood the wavy and so-called bird's-eye effect in the Avood of larger trees. Insects found in specimen at Albany, Oreg. Specimen of wood from Grants Pass, Oreg. Exhibit: Work. 55. The Oak-Twig- Ormyrus. Ormyrus sp. A minute four-winged gnat breeding in small gall-like cavities in the living bark on the branches and twigs of the Pacific post oak in western Oregon, causing the small and large oak trees to present a dying appearance, due to the great number of dying twigs and dead leaves. The healed-over wounds produce deformed branches and defective wood. Exhibit: Work. INJURY BY BARK AND WOOD-BORING GRUBS. ORDER COLEOP- TERA, FAMILY BUPRESTID^. CASE 16. 56. The Western Hemlock Bark-Borer. Melanophila drummondi Kirhy. A medium-sized, flat-headed, bark-boring grub, excavating shallow, winding bur- rows through the inner layers of bark of living, injured, and recently felled western hemlock and Douglas spruce; California to northern and eastern Washington and western Idaho, and in the noble fir near Detroit, Oreg. A very common and destructive enemy, killing the largest and best trees, or causing serious " gum spot " defects in the wood of living ones. Exhibit: Adult and work. 7* INJURY BY BARK-WEEVILS. ORDER COLEOPTERA, FAMILY CURCULIONID^. I » A RT OF < 'ASK 17. 57. The Sugar Pine Bark-Weevil. Pissodes sp. \dult snout-beetle deposits eggs in the outer hark of young living and injured Bugar pine, producing small whitish grubs which mine through the inner bark and change to the adult in «>v;il cavities excavated in the surface of the wood, causing the death or abnormal development of the trees. Grants Pans, Oreg. Exhibit: Work. 58. The Douglas Spruce Twig-Weevil. Curculionid. A small Bnout-beetle which deposits eggs in cavities in the hark of the small cen- tral shoots and terminal twigs Ot young, living Douglas spruce. The small whitish grubs mine through the inner hark and enter the pith to change to the adult, killing the twigs and causing a deformed development of the tree. St. Helen, Oreg. Exhibit: Work. 59. The Pine Fungus-Gall Weevil. ( Hirculionid. A small Bnout-beetle breeding in the bark and wood of a common fungus gall on the shore pine and western yellow pine, causing the death of the branches and young trees. Newport, Oreg., and Moscow Mountains, Idaho. Exhibit: Work. INJURY TO DEAD WOOD AND BARK BY POWDER-POST BEETLES. ORDER COLEOPTERA, FAMILY PTINIDiE. PART OK ( 'A^K IT. 60. The Pine Wood Perforator. Plinid t Small white grubs burrow through the dead wood of western yellow pine logs, caus- ing rapid decay. Grants l'ass, Oreg. Exhibit: Work. 61. The Giant Arborvitae Ptinid. PHnid. Small white grubs boring in the dead heartwood of living giant arborvitae, con- tributing t<> the rapid decay of the heartwood. Port Angeles, Wash. Exhibit: Work. 62. The Giant Arborvitae Dryophilus. Dryophilus sp. A small whitish grub and brownish beetle, breeding in the outer hark of the giant arborvitae. Its work is ven common. Detroit, Oreg., and Tort Angeles, Wash. "Represents a European family ami genus heretofore unrecorded from North America.' - | Schwarz. ) Exhibit: Work. INJURY TO TWIGS BY BARK MAGGOTS. ORDER DIPTERA, FAMILY CECIDOMYIIDiE. I 'A RT ()!•'< JA.SK 1 7. 63. The Pine Twig-Mag-got. ( ', ■ idomyiid. \hmim reddish ma'_"_ r "t. living in the hark of terminal twin's of the western yellow pine, causing the leaves to turn yellow and die. Mo-cow Mountain-. Idaho ( 'olllllloll. Exhibit: Work. 79 INJURY BY GALL INSECTS. ORDER HEMIPTERA, FAMILY APHLDLDJE. CASE 18. 64. The Sitka Spruce Gall-Aphis. Chermes sibiricus t A minute insect forming cone-like galls on the terminal twigs of the Sitka spruce at Newport, Oreg. Very common and injurious to yonng trees. Exhibit: Work. 65. The Eng-elmann Spruce Gall-Aphis. Chermes sibiricu* t var. Same habit as 64. bat probably a variety or different species. Common on Engel- mann spruce at Sand Point, Idaho. Exhibit: Work. INJURY BY CICADA. ORDER HEMIPTERA. FAMILY CICADLDiE. CASE 18. 66. Small Western Cicada. I coda sp. Injuring twigs of Douglas spruce. St. Helen. Oreg. Exhibit: Adult and work. INJURY BY TWIG-MINER. ORDER LEPIDOPTERA, FAMILY TORTRICIDiE. CASE 1-. 67. The Pine Twig-Miner. Tortricid. A caterpillar of a moth with similar habits to that of the pine moth of Nantucket, excavating barrows through the pith of the terminal twigs and shoots of yonng western yellow pine. Moscow Mountains, Idaho, where it was common and quite injurious. Exhibit: Work. NORTHEASTERN STATES. INJURY BY BARK AND TWIG-BEETLES. ORDER COLEOPTERA, FAMILY SCOLYTIDiE. CASE 1'. ». 68. The Balsam Fir Cryphalus. Crypkalus n. sp. Excavates irregular, broad, elongate e^ r chambers t<> «.ne side of the entrance bur- row in the bark and surface of wood, the larval galleries radiating in all directions and deeply grooved in the surface of the wood of the branches of dying and dead balsam fir. Shores and islands of Parmacheene Lake and Rump Mountain. Maine. Exhibit: Work. 69. The Spruce Cryphalus. Cryphalus o. sp. Excavates broad transverse egg chambers in the bark and surface of wood; the larval galleries but slightly grooved in the surface of the wood of dying and dead red spruce and balsam fir. Islands and shores of Parmacheene Lake and near Portland. Me. Common in bark of small dying and dead red spruce. Exhibit: Adult and work. 80 70. The Minute Oak Bark-Beetle. PUyophitiorua minutissimus Ziinm. Excavates two straight transverse galleries from a central entrance barrow and elongate Longitudinal chamber in the hark and Burface of \\«>. »ak bark-beetle i 70 1 in the living and dying bark ol branches of the paper birch. Southern Massachusetts. l'.\ mm i : Adult and work. 72. The White Pine Twig-Beetle. Pityophthorus n. sp. Excavates several long winding galleries from a central chamber in the bark; deeply grooved in the Burface of the wood of small dying and broken branches of w hite pine. ( lamp Caribou, .Maine. Ex iiiiut: Adult and work. 73. The Minute Spruce-Twig Wood-Engraver. Pityophthorus n. sp. Excavates a large central chamber and several curved galleries in the hark and deeply grooved in the surface of the wood of small branches of felled red spruce. Shore- of Barkers Lake, Maine, and West Virginia. Exhibit: Work. 74. The Spruce Wood-Engraver. Pityophthorus cariniceps Lee. Excavates many short, radiating, curved galleries from a large central chamber in the bark and surface of the wood of twigs and branches of dying trees and main stem of young dying red spruce. Western Maine to Morgantown, W. Va., and Detroit, Mich. 1".\ EIBIT: Adult and work. 75. The Black Spruce Wood-Engraver. Pityophthorus n. sp. Excavates short longitudinal galleries from the entrance burrow in the bark and Burface of wood of small dying black spruce. Shores of Parmacheene Lake, north- western Maine: Peakes Island, in Casco Bay, Maine, and Adirondack-. New York. Exhibit: Adult and work. 76. The White Pine Wood-Engraver. I'iti/i,,/, ,,< 8 n. sp. Excavates numerous short, radiating, curved egg galleries from a large central chamber in the hark and surface of wood ,.f large and -mall branches and small dying white pine. Northern Maine to West Virginia. Common. Heretofore rec- ognized a- Pityophthorus sparsus Lee. El BIB] i : Adult and work. CASK 31 '. 77. The Small Red Spruce Bark-Beetle. Dryocates n. -p. Excavates three or four short, curved galleries from a small central cavity in the bark and surface of the w 1 of injured, dying, an. I recently felled red, white, and black Bpruce, Main.' to northern New York, and the red apruce in the mountains of West Virginia. ( ' >n. 1 \ iii i i 1 1 : Adult and work. 81 78. The American Spruce Bark-Beetle. Dryoccetea n. sp. Excavates short, irregular galleries in the living bark of injured, dying, and recently felled red, white, and black spruce in Maine, spruce and pine in West Virginia: also in spruce and pine in Europe. Widely distributed in Europe and eastern North America. Exhibit: Adult and work. 79. The Birch Bark-Beetle. Dryoccetea n. sp. Excavates irregular galleries in the bark of living, injured, and dying birch. Northwestern Maine and mountains of West Virginia. Common. Under favorable conditions causes the death of large trees. Exhibit: Adult and work. 80. The Balsam Fir Bark-Beetle. Tomicus balsomeus Lee. Excavates several radiating, curved, transverse galleries from a small central cham- ber in the living and dying bark of injured and dying balsam rir and red and black spruce. Western Maine; also recorded from northern Michigan and New York. Exhibit: Adult and work. 81. The White Spruce Bark-Beetle. Tomicus n. sp. Excavates several long, radiating, longitudinal egg galleries from a large central chamber in the living bark of recently felled white spruce. Near Camp Caribou, northwestern Maine. Exhibit: Adult and work. 82. The Hudson Bay Tomicus. To)iuc>i$ n. sp. Excavates one or two longitudinal primary galleries from a central burrow and small central chambers in the living bark of recently felled white and red spruce. Northwestern Maine: also recorded from Canada and British Columbia. Exhibit: Adult and work. CASE 21. 83. The Spruce Bark-Beetle. Polygraphus rufipennis Kirby. Excavates three or four short, curved egg galleries from a large central chamber in the surface of the inner bark, through the bark and slightly grooving the surface of the wood of injured, declining, dying, and recently felled black, red, and white spruce, and rare in balsam fir. Very common throughout the northern and Appa- lachian spruce regions. Exhibit: Adult and work. 84. The Cedar Bark-Beetle. Phlceosinua 82 87. The Red Spruce Scolytus. Scolytus n. sp. Excavates two longitudinal egg galleries from a central entrance burrow and small lateral cavity in the living bark of branches of dying and recently felled ml spruce. Northwestern Maine and Peak's Island, near Portland, Me. *• Exhibit: Adult and work. ( 'Asi<; SS. 88. The Minute Spruce Bark-Beetle. ( iypturgus aiomus Lee. Enters the galleries of other bark-beetles, from which it excavates numerous very small, irregular galleries through the inner bark of dying and dead black and red spruce and white pine. Northwestern Maine. Exhibit: Adult and work. 89. The Spruce-Destroying Beetle. Dendroctonus picesqpi rda I lopk. Excavates long, longitudinal egg galleries from a basal entrance burrow in the bark, and grooving the wood of living and injured red and white spruce trees. Very destructive to the largest and best timber. Northern Maine to New York and New Brunswick. This is the great enemy of the red and white spruce of the northeastern spruce region, having caused the death and loss of avast amountof timber. For methods of preventing losses, see Bulletin 28, n. s., Division of Entomology, V. S. Department of Agriculture. Exhibit: Adult and work. ENEMIES OF BARK-BEETLES. BIRDS AND INSECTS. PART ( >K ( 'ASM S3. 90. Work of woodpeckers in spruce bark, when infested with the spruce- destroying- beetle. These birds are exceedingly beneficial in destroying the greatest enemy of the spruce. Exhibit: Work. 91. The Cloudy Bark-Beetle Destroyer. Tkanasimus nubilus Kl. The adult- iced on the adults of the spruce-destroying and other bark-beetles, and its young or Larvae prey upon their developing broods. Very beneficial. The specimen of bar k shows the pupa ease of the Clerid in an egg gallery of the spruce- dot roying beetle. Exhibit: Adult and work. 92. Polyporus volvatus Peck. A fungus growing from entrance and exit burrows of the spruce-destroying beetle in the bark and the spruce-timber beetle in the wood, and from those of other bark and wood boring insects in dying and recently dead spruce trees killed by the spruce- destroying beetle in the Northeast and the fir-destroying Scolytus in the Northwest. The presence of this fungus usually indicates the destructive work of insects. Exhibit: Work. 93. Parasitic Enemy of the Spruce-Destroying Beetle. Bracon simplex Cress. The adult deposits eggs in the bark with the developing brood of the bark-beetle; t he young nia'_ r ^ot-like larva' feed upon and kill the young. Very common and bene- ficial. Maine t<» West Virginia. Also attacks numerous other bark-infesting insects. The bark speeimen -hows the COCOOH in which the matured larva develops to the adult. El MBIT: Adult and work. 83 INJURY BY BARK AND WOOD BORING GRUBS. ORDER COLE- OPTERA, FAMILIES BUPRESTIDiE, CERAMBYCIDiE, AND MEL- ANDRYID^. €ASE 2cal>i vidua >. iv A.. Catocala obscura strk„ OaJtocala cerogama Guen., Calocala unijugaWalk., C'tt<>- cala concumbens Walk., <'<■ »v R. Larvae in colonic- on hickory ami oak. Eastern Mate.-. Exhibit: Adults. 87 134. The Green Oak Caterpillar. Nddata gibbom S. & A. Larva- on oak. maple, and other forest tn Exhibit: Adult, larvae. 135. The Rosy Hyparpax. Hyparpax aurora S. & A. Larva? on oak in Eastern State>. Exhibit: Adults. CASE 39. 136. The Red-Humped Oak Caterpillar. Symmerisla atbifron* S. & A. Larva^ on oak, sometimes defoliating trees in the Eastern Stato Exhibit: Adults, larva, pupa. 137. The Rusty Tussock-Moth. Notolophiu antiqua Linn. Larva? on most species of deciduous forest trees in America and Europe. Exhibit: Adults. 138. The California Tussock-Moth. Hemerocampa vetuda Bd. Larva? on various species of deciduous forest trees in California. Exhibit: Adults, larva. 139. The White-Marked Tussock-Moth. Hemerocampa leueostigma S. & A. Larvre sometimes defoliate elm, maple, and other deciduous forest trees in the Eastern States. Exhibit: Adults, e^-mass, larva, cocoon. 140. The Dark Tussock-Moth. Olene aehatina S. & A. Larva- on various deciduous forest trees in the Eastern States. Exhibit: Adult. 141. The Brown-Tail Moth. Euprodis chrysorrhaa Linn. Introduced from Europe and destructive to deciduous Forest trees in Massachusetts and New H amps! lire. Exhibit: Adults. 142. The Gypsy Moth. Porihetria dispar Linn. Introduced from Europe and very destructive to nearly all deciduous and a few coniferous forest trees in Massachusetts. It has recently become established in por- tions of the city of Providence, Rhode Island. Exhibit: Adults. larvae. 143. The Forest Tent-Caterpillar. Malacosom I atria Him. Larva? at times very destructive to maple, oak. aspen, Cottonwood, gum, and nearly all other deciduous forest trees throughout the United Stato Exhibit: Adults, eggs, lame, pupa, cocoons. 38 144. The Tufted Tent-Caterpillar. Malaco8oma (CHsiocampa) conslricta Stretch. I .ai \ .1 nil oak in ( 'alifornia. \'.\ 1 1 1 1 : i i : \dults, egg8, larva-. 145. The American Tent-Caterpillar. McUacosoma {Clisiocampa) (tm frail trees, hut also to wild cherry and a few other t'orot trees in the Eastern State-. Exhibit: Adult-. «-L r .L. r >. 146. The Rocky Mountain Tent-Caterpillar. Malacowma ( ( 'lisiocampa ) fragUu stretch. Larvae feed on deciduous forest trees generally, and are at times very destructive. Rocky Mountain States. Exhibit: Adults, eggs, larvae. 147. The Northwestern Tent-Caterpillar. Malaco8oma [Clisiocampa) pluvialis Dyar. Larva' on mosl species of deciduous forest trees in the Northwestern States. Exhibit: Adults, larva, cocoon. 148. The Californian Tent-Caterpillar. Malacosoma (ClUiocampa) califomica Pack. Larva- on oak in California. Ex una i : Adults, larva. 149. The Spring- Canker-Worm. Paleacrtia vernata Harr. The larva ii^'<\ upon the surface of the leaves of various forest and shade trees, especially upon elm in the Eastern States. Exhibit: Adults, pupa. CASE 30. 150. The Cherry-Leaf Webworm. Calocalpe undulata Linn. The larva' live in webs on the terminal shoots of black cherry. K\ una i : Adults, work. 151. The Western Oak Span-Worm. Therina somniaria Hulst. Tin- larvae occur on oak in the Northwestern states, sometimes defoliating tri • I ,\ hibit: Adults, pupa'. 152. The Large Forest Span-Worm. Sabulodes trarusversata Dru. Larvae occur on maple, poplar, oak, etc. Exhibit: Adults, larva. 153. The Crinkly Flannel Moth. Ln crispata Pack. The larva', which somewhat resemble the Blug caterpillars, feed upon oak, poplar, and a variety of other deciduous tree-. Exhibit: Adults. 89 154. The Oak Webworm. Archips I Cacceeia \ ft rvidana Clem. Larvae live in colonies on oak, sheltered by a web inclosing Leaves and a mass oi excrement. Exhibit: Adult.-. 155. The Slug Caterpillars. Family Cochlidiida . These bright-colored slug-like larvae feed very generally on foliage of most decidu- ous trees. Exhibit: the following species: Sibine stimuleaClem., adults, larva, cocoon; Euclea delphinii Bd., adult; Euclea indetermiria Bd., adult. THE FALSE CATERPILLARS OR SAWFLIES. FAMILY TENTHRE- DINTIXaE. part of case 30. 156. Abbot's White-Pine Sawfly. Tjophyrus abbotii Leach. This species, together with several closely allied forms, is at times very destructive to pine. Exhibit: Adults, larva-, cocoons. 157. The Larch Sawfly. Nematus erichsonii Hartig. One of the most destructive forest insects: the larvae at various times past entirely defoliated the larch throughout the Northeastern States and caused the death of a large proportion of the trees. Exhibit: Adults. 158. The Large American Sawfly. ( imbex cam ricama Leach. Larvae destroy foliage of elm, willow, poplar, and linden. Exhibit: Adult. MISCELLANEOUS FOLIAGE INSECTS. PART OF CASE 30. 159. The Common Walking Stick. Diapheromera ft morata Say. Young and adults devour foliage of deciduous forest trees. Exhibit: Adult. 160. Katydid. Microcentrum laurifolium Linn. Young and adults feed on foliage of trees. Exhibit: Adult, eggs. LEAF-BEETLES. FAMILY SCARAB^ID^. PART OF CASE 31. 161. The Rhinoceros Beetle. Dynastes tiiyus Linn. Larvae mine in decaying stumps: adults destroy foliage of ash. Exhibit: Adults. 162. The Goldsmith Beetle. < 'otalpa lanigt m Linn. Adults on oak. poplar, and other deciduous trees, sometimes defoliating them. Exhibit: Adults. 90 THE LEAF-BEETLES. FAMILY CHRYSOMELID-S. I'.virr < >k ( 'ask 31. 163. The Imported Elm Leaf-Beetle. Galerucella luteola Mull. A very serious enemy to the elm in the Eastern States. K\ BIBIT: Adults, work. 164. The Larger Elm Leaf-Beetle. Afonocesta coryli Say. Adults and larva- destroy foliage of elm in sections of the Middle West. Exhibit: Adults, work. 165. The Striped Willow Leaf-Beetle. M< Uuoma scri}>ttl/n ni mis. There are numerous species, the larva- of which live within acorns and nuts of various sorts. Exhibit: Adults of the following species: BcUaninus ruuicus Say, Balanimu oaryx Horn, BcUaninus quercus Horn. 168. The Walnut Fruit Weevil. Gonotrachelus juglandis Lee. The Larvae live in green fruit of walnut. Exhibits: Adults. CONE AND NUT WORMS. ORDER LEPIDOPTERA. r.YR r OF < 'asm 31. 169. The Hickory Husk- Worm. QrapholUha caryana Pitch. The larvae live within the immature nuts and husks of the hickory and pecan. K\ hibit: Adults, w ork. 170. The Spruce Cone-Worm. Dioryctia renieulella < » rt . Larvae attack cones of Bpruce. Exhibii : Adult, work. 171. The Southern Pine Cone-Worm. An insect closely allied to the spruce cone-worm which attacks the cone of the Southern longleaf pine. Exhibit: Work. 91 INJURING THE TWIGS AM) SMALLER BRANCHES. THE CICADAS. FAMILY CICADID^. PAET OF CASE 31. 172. The Seventeen- Year Cicada. Tibiceu septendedm Linn. A most destructive species, but owing to the long period required by the young to reach maturity only injurious during certain years. Exhibit: Adults, pupa, work. THE SCALE INSECTS. FAMILY COCCIDiE. PAET OF CASE 31. 173. The Cottony Maple Scale. Pidvinaria innumerabilis Rathv. Becomes at times very abundant on twigs of maple. Exhibit: Adult scales on twigs. 174. The Gloomy Maple Scale. Aspidiotus tenebricosus Comst. At times very abundant on maple. Principally injurious to shade trees in the neighborhood of towns. Exhibit: Adult scales on bark. 175. The Hickory Soft Scale. Lecanium sp. At times abundant on hickory and pecan in the Southern States. Exhibit: Adult scales on twigs. THE TWIG WEEVILS. FAMILY CURCULIONIDiE. PART OF CASE 32. 176. The Western Spruce Weevil. Pissodes sp. Attacks and kills the terminal shoots of Sitka spruce, causing deformed trees. Northwestern States. Exhibit: Adults, larvae, work. 177. The White-Pine Weevil. Pissodes slrobi Peck. Attacks and kills the terminal shoots of white pine, spruce, and deodar, causing serious deformity to the tree; also breeds in the bark of the lower portions of the trunk of pine and spruce, hastening the death of injured trees. Eastern States. Exhibit: Adults, work. Sections of young white pine showing nature of injury to terminal shoots. (Large case.) ROUND-HEADED BORERS. FAMILY CERAMBYCID^. PART OF CASE 32. 178. The Oak Pruner. Elaphidion viUosum Fab. The larva? bore in twigs of living oak, hickory, etc.. causing them to break and fall. Exhibit: Adults, work. 92 179. The Hickory Twig Girdler. Oncideres cingulata Say. The adult girdles the twigs of oak, hickory, persimmon, and other trees, sometimes bo extensively as t<> cause serious injury. ExHIBJ i : Adults, work, figure. INJURING THE INNER BARS AND SAPWOOD. THE BARK WEEVILS. FAMILY CURCTJLIONIDiE. CAS K A.i. 180. The Cypress Weevil. Eudocimus mannerheimii Boh. The adults feed on the hark of hald cypress twigs, causing their death, and the larvae mine the inner hark of injured and recently felled trees. Southern States. Exhibit: Adult, larva, work. 181. The Pales Weevil. Hylobius pales Hbst. The larvae bore into the inner bark of stumps and roots of recently felled, dying, and injured pine. Eastern States Exhibit: Adults. 182. The Pitch-Eating Weevil. Pachylobvus pidvorus Germ. Has habits similar to the pales weevil. Eastern States. Exhibit: Adults. 183. The Walnut Weevil. Oryplorhynchus j>nr<><-lnis Hbst. The larvae mine the inner bark and sapwood of weakened and recently dead walnut. Exhibit: Adults, work. 184. The Fir Weevil. Pissodes dubius Rand. The larvae mine the inner bark of balsam fir, hastening the death of injured trees. Northeastern States. Exhibit: Adults, larvae, work. THE ROUND-HEADED BORERS. FAMILY CERAMBYCID-ffi. CASE 34. 185. The White-Pine Sawyer. Monohammus scutellatusS&y. Larvae mine the inner bark and bore deep mi<> the sapwood of whit*' and silver pine, hastening the death of dying trees and injuring saw logs. Exhibit: Adults, work. 186. The Common Pine Sawyer. Monohammus <<>nfiis<>, Kirby. The larvae mine the inner hark and bore large holes into the Bapwood of dying trees and saw logs of pine and spruce. Ex ii i it 1 1 : Adnlt-. larva 187. The Ponderous Pine-Borer. Ergaies spictdatus Lee. Larvae bore in dead pine logs, injuring them for timber. Northwestern states. E \ hibit: Adult-, larva, work. 93 188. The Knob-Horned Pine-Borer. Acanthocinns nodosus Fab. The larvae mine the inner bark of pine stumps and large logs. Exhibit: Adults. 189. The Obsolete Pine-Borer. Acanthodnus obsoletus 01. The larva:- mine the inner bark of freshly killed pine. Exhibit: Adults. 190. The Small Pine Bark-Borer. Ceralographis pusillus Kirby. Larva 3 mine the inner bark of dead and dying pine. Exhibit: Adults. 191. The Lesser Pine-Borer. Asemum mosstum Hald. Larva? bore into sapwood of dead pine and spruce logs and stumps. Eastern States. Exhibit: Adults. CASE 35. 192. The Poplar Borer. Saperda calcarata Say. Larvae bore in trunks of living aspen, cottonwood, and willow, causing great destruction to these trees. Exhibit: Adults, work. 193. The Common Elm-Tree Borer. Saperda tridentata 01. The lame mine the bark and sapwood of dead, dying, and healthy elm, often causing great destruction. Exhibit: Adults, work. 194. The Poplar Girdler. Saperda concolor Lee. Larva 3 mine in green bark of aspen and cottonwood saplings, girdling the trunks and causing large swellings; also attack willow. Exhibit: Adults, work. 195. The Sugar-Maple Borer. Plagionotus speciosus Say. Larva? mine the inner bark and sapwood of recently dead, dying, and living maple, often causing the death of weakened trees. Exhibit: Adults. 196. The Locust Borer. CyUene robinix Forst. Larva? mine the wood and bark of living locust, causing great damage and destruc- tion. Exhibit: Adults, work. 197. The Linden Borer. Saperda vestila Say. Larva? mine the inner bark and bore into the trunk of linden, causing much injury. Exhibit: Adults, work. 94 198. The Chestnut Callidium. ( bMidium tereum Newm. Larvae mine inner bark of chestnut, hastening, and perhaps causing, death of aged or injured 1 1 Exhibit: Adults, larvae, pupa. 199. The Belted Chion. ( li'mn cinctUS I>ru. The larvse mine the inner hark and bore into the wood of trunk and branches of (lying and recently dead hickory, chestnut, oak, etc. Exhibit: Adults, larva, work. 200. The Dusty Oak Borer. Romaleum atomarium Dm Larvse in stumps and logs of recently dead oak. Exhibit: Adults. CASK :*<>. 201. The Beautiful Hickory Borer. Goes pulchra I laid. Larvse bore in hickory. Exhibit: Adults. 202. The Tiger Hickory Borer. Goes tigrina DeG. Larvse mine the inner hark and sapwood of living hickory and oak. Exhibit: Adults. 203. The White-Lined Cypress Borer. Physocnemum andrese I laid. Larvse mine the inner hark and outer sapwood of bald cypress logs. Southern Stat.-. Exhibit: Adults, larva, work. 204. The Common Hickory Borer. Saperda discoidea Fab. Larva' mine the inner hark of injured, dying, and recently dead hickory. Exhibit: Adults. 205. The Blue- Winged Walnut Borer. Gauroles cyanipennis Say. Larvse infest walnut. Exhibit: Adults. 206. The Lichen-like Beetle. Leptosiylus aculiferus Say. Larvse mine the inner bark of dying and tlead tulip-tree ( Liriodtndron). Exhibit: Adults. 207. The Ash-Colored Mulberry Borer. II, In lllis II II, l-i (I ()]. Adults feed on the foliage and larvse mine the green hark and sapwood of dying ami injured mulberry. Exhibit: Adults 208. The Painted Hickory Borer. Oyllene r in,, Dru. Larva i»< >!«• in the trunks of dead, dying, and sometimes healthy hickory t rees. fiibit: \ • 1 ■ 1 1 1 - . 95 CASE 37. 209. The Curious Cypress Borer. Curiiu dentahu Xewm. Larva- mine the smaller branches of young bald eypi Exhibit: Adults, work. 210. The Banded Ash Borer. Neodyhu caprxa Say. Larva? very injurious to dying trees and saw logs of black ash, luring numerous holes through the wood. Exhibit: Adults, work. 211. The Rigid Cypress Borer. Exhibit: Adults. 217. The Cottonwood Root-Borer. Plectrodera tcalator Fab. Larva 1 in roots of aspen and cottonwood. Exhibit: Adults. 218. The Broad-Necked Prionus. Prionus laticoUu Dru. Larva? in roots of oak, aspen, and cottonwood. Sometimes destructive. Also in stumps of pine. Exhibit: Adults. 96 < JA.SB3 IQ. 219. The Destructive Spruce Wood-Borer. Tetropium cinnamopt-erum Kirby. Larvae mine green kirk and wood of injured and dying spruce, hastening death and promoting decay. \'.\ iiiiiii: Adults, larvae, work. 220. The Wavy Spruce Borer. Xylotrechus undulatus Say. Larvae mine the inner hark and sapwood of Douglas spruce, fir, and hemlock. Exhibit: Adults. 221. The Canadian Leptura. Leptura canadensis Fab. Larvae mine sapwood of dead spruce and hemlock, inducing rapid decay. Exhibit: Adult.-. 222. The Red-Headed Clytus. Neoclytus erythrocephalua Fab. Larvae mine in dead and dying bark and sapwood of a great variety of fores! trees, maple, ash, hickory, sweet gum, bald cypress, etc. Exhibit: Adults. 223. The Ribbed Pine Borer. Rhagium lineatum I M. Larvae mine the inner bark of dying and dead pine, spruce, and some other conifers. Exhibit: Adults, larva', pupa, work. 224. The Black-Horned Pine Borer. CdUidium antennalum Newm. Larvae mine inner hark and wood of dying and dead pine, cedar, etc. Ex ii hut: Adults, work. 225. The Four-Marked Ash Borer. Eburia quadrigeminata Say. Larvae infest ash and hickory. Exhibit: Adults. 226. The Cedar Borer. Hytotrupes ligm us Fab. Larva- mine inner hark and sapwood of white cedar, causing the death of the trees. Exhibit: Adults, larvae, pupa, work. 227. The Banded Urographis. Urographis fasciatus I lorn. The larvae mine the inner bark of dead oak. maple, chestnut, sweet gum, hickory, walnut, sourwood, dogwood, and probably nearly all deciduous trees. Eastern States. Exhibit: Adults. 228. The Rustic Borer. Xylotrei hits colonw Fab. Larvae mine the inner hark and sapwood of recently cut or dying oak, chestnut, hickory, maple, and other hard WOOdS. EXHIBJ i . Adult.- 97 THE FLAT-HEADED BORERS. FAMILY BUPRESTID-ffi. CASE 39. 229. The Bronze Birch Borer. Agrilus anxius Gory. The larva? mine the inner bark of living and injured birch, aspen, and cottonwood. Very destructive in the Northern States. Exhibit: Adults, work. 230. The Two-Lined Chestnut Borer. Agrilus bilineatus Web. The slender larvae mine the inner bark of recently dead, injured, and healthy chestnut and oak. One of the principal causes for the wholesale destruction of chestnut in the Southern States. Exhibit: Adults, work. 231. The Eastern Hemlock Bark-Borer. Melanophila fidvoguttata Harr. Larva 1 mine the inner bark of recently dead and injured hemlock in the Eastern States. Exhibit: Adults, work. 232. The Flat-Headed Apple-Tree Borer. ( 'hrysobothris femorata Fab. The larvae mine the inner bark of recently dead and injured oak, chestnut, hickory, maple, and some other deciduous forest trees. Eastern States. Exhibit: Adults, larva-, pupae, work. CASE -Id. 233. The Flat-Headed Pine Bark-Borer. Chrysobothris dentipes Germ. Larvae mine the inner bark of recently dead and dying pine. Exhibit: Adults. 234. The Flat-Headed Hickory Borer. Dice rra obscura Fab. Larva- bore into the trunk and limbs of hickory, maple, and some other deciduous trees. Exhibit: Adults. 235. The Western Hemlock Bark-Borer. Melanophila drummondi Kirby. The larva? mine the inner bark of dead and healthy western hemlock and Douglas spruce, causing defects in the lumber and killing trees. Northwestern States. Exhibit: Adults, larva, pupa, work. INJURING THE WOOD. THE FLAT-HEADED BORERS. FAMILY BUPRESTID-ffi. FAJRT OF 1 CASE 40. 236. The Turpentine Borer. Buprestis apricans Ilbst. The larvae bore into the solid resinous heartwood of longleaf pine after "boxing" by turpentine workers, so weakening the trunk as to cause it to break and spoiling portions of it for lumber. Exhibit: Adult, work. 25916— No. 53—05 7 98 237. The Golden Buprestis. Buprestis auruU nta Linn. Larvae bore into trunks of dead pines, apruce, fir, and other conifers. Exhibit: Adults. 238. The Heart-wood Pine Borer. Chalcophora virginiensis Drn. Larvae bore into trunks of "lead pine and Bpruce and into heartwood of living Exhibit: Adults, work. THE TIMBER BEETLES. FAMILY SCOLYTIDiE. PART ( >K ( 'ASK i l. 240. The Hickory Timber-Beetle. Xyleborus celsus Eich. The adults excavate long branching galleries in dying tree- and Logs of hickory. K\ imtir: Adults, work. THE POWDER-POST BEETLES. FAMILY PTINIDiE. I'AIv"!' OF CASE 11. 242. The Red-Shouldered Ptinid Borer. Svnoxylon basilq/re Say. Adult bores shorl curved galleries in branches of dead hickory, persimmon, and most other deciduous trees; the larva' bore the solid wood. \\\ una i : Adults, work. 243. Powder-Post Beetles. < renus Lyctus. Exhibit: Work, sections of seasoned ash and hickory showing characteristic injury by the hectics and larvae. THE TIMBER WORMS. FAMILIES BRENTHIL\ffi AND LYMEXYLID^E. PART ( >K CASK l l. 244. The Northern Brenthis. Eup8alis in in a la Dm. The larvae excavate extensive galleries in solid wood of recently dead and dying oak, chestnut, beech, elm, bald cypress, and most other species of deciduous forest trees. Exhibit: Adults, work. 245. The Chestnut Timber Worm. Lynn i i/lou 8t rir< urn I larr. The larvae excavate extensive galleries in the heart wood and sapwood of living and dead chestnut and oak. Exhibit: \dult, work. THE CARPENTER WORMS. ORDER LEPIDOPTERA, FAMILY oossnxs. CASK I 3. 246. The Leopard Moth. 'A a :• rn pyrina Fab. \u introduced Bpecies verj injurious to forest, shade, and orchard trees in the vicinity of NeM York ( ity. I \ bib] i . Adult-, larvae, pupa, work. 99 247. The Oak Carpenter Worm. Prionoxystus robinia Peck. The larvae mine in living oak and Locust, and are sometimes very destructive, espe cially to aged trees. Exhibit: Adults, work. 248. The Poplar Carpenter Worm. Cossus <:< nterensis Lint. The larva? mine in trunks of cottonwood. Exhibit: Adults. THE HORNTAILS OR WOOD WASPS. FAMILY UROCERID^. CASE ±3. 249. The Pig-eon Tremex. Ti-i mex columba Linn. Larvae mine the sapwood of hickory, oak, poplar, maple, and other deciduous forest trees, hastening the death of those weakened by other causes. Exhibit: Adults, work. 250. The Pale Tremex. ZVi m x st riceus Say. Hahits like the pigeon tremex. Exhibit: Adults. 251. The White-Horned Horntail. Urocerus cUbicornis Fab. Attacks spruce, hemlock, and fir. Exhibit: Adults, larva, pupa. work. 252. The Blue Horntail. Paururus cyaneus Fab. Attacks spruce and fir. Exhibit: Adult. Attacks spruce. Exhibit: Adults. Attacks spruce. Exhibit: Adults. Larvae in pine. Exhibit: Adults. Larva? in pine. Exhibit: Adults. 253. The Banded Horntail. Urocerus abdominalis Harr. 254. The Yellow- Winged Horntail. TJroct rus flavipennis Kirby. 255. The Small-Pine Horntail. Paururus pinicola Ashm. 256. The Black-Pine Horntail. Paururus liopHnsi Ashm. 1(1(1 PARASITIC ENEMIES. FAMILY ICHNEUMONIDiE. I'AIM' < >K C-A.SB3 i:t. 257. The Lunated Long-Sting. Thalessa lunator flab. Tin •!<• are Beveral quite similar species of these insects, which, by means of tin- long, thread-like appendage i«> the body, deposit their eggs within the galleries of the tiorntail larva? w upon which their own larva? are parasitic. Exhibits: Adults. INJURING ENNEB BARK. THE BARK-BEETLES. FAMILY SCOLYTLTXffi. CASE4 l . 258. The Pine-Destroying Beetle of the Black Hills. I ), ndroctonus ponderosa I [opk. Attacks healthy pine and spruce ill the Black Hills of South Dakota and Rocky Mountain region. The adult beetles excavate characteristic galleries in the inner bark of dead, dying, and healthy trees. Their eggs are deposited along the sides of these galleries, and the larvae developing from them mine the inner hark. It is esti- mated that it has been the primary cause of the destruction of 1,000,000,000 feet of western yellow pine [Pinus ponderosa) in the Black Hills. Exhibit: Adults, work. Sections of trunks of western yellow pine attacked hy beetles show ing pitch tubes <>n Burface and marks of galleries in inner hark. CASK ir>. 259. The Destructive Pine Bark-Beetle. Dendroctonus frontalis Zimm. \itacks healthy pine and spruce in the Southern States. It is capable of enormous destruction and, though usually held in check by natural causes, has at various times past BO increased as to seriously menace the entire stand of pine and spruce in por- tions of the Southeastern states, notably in West Virginia in 1891-92. Exhibit: Adults, work. Markings on surface of wood of beetle-killed tree; appear- ance of outer bark of beetle-killed trees; outer hark of t ice scaled off by woodpeckers in Bearcb of hectics and their larvae. 260. The Oregon Tomicus. Tomicus oregoni Eich. \ secondary enemy of pine, attacking and hastening the death of trees primarily attacked by the pine-destroying beetle. Exhibit: Work. Section of t<>p of western yellow pine, showing galleries of adult beetles in inner bark. 261. The Companion Bark-Beetle. Tomicus " nilsn s Eich. A common species infesting pine in the Southern States. When abundant it attacks and kills healthy trees, but it is especially common as a secondary enemy in com- pany with the destructive bark-beetle Dendroctonwt frontalis Zimm. EXHIBI i : Adults, work. < JA.SB3 i I >. 262. The Lawson Cypress Bark-Beetle. Phlceosinut cupress* Hopk. Utacke transplanted Lawson and Monterey cypress in California. It also attacks redwood. Iaiiihu : Adults, work. 101 263. The Hickory Bark-Beetle. S ',/tu.< quadrispkumu Say. A common bark-beetle in hickory, frequently causing the death of trees. The adults also do some damage by gnawing the base of small twigs, causing their death. Exhibit: Adults, work. CASE 47. 264. The Mountain Pine Dendroctonus. Dmdroetomu n. sp. Attacks living, injured, and recently felled mountain or silver pine, sugar pine, and lodgepole pine in the Northwestern States. Very common and capable ol ^reat destruction to the best timl>er. Exhibit: Adults, work. 265. The Arizona Dendroctonus. Dendroctonus n. sp. immoD bark-beetle in the southern Rocky Mountain region, attacking healthy western yellow pine, and, in company with several closely allied species, causing 2reat destruction ol large quantities of the best tiinber. Exhieit: Adults, work. 266. The Bald Cypress Bark-Beetle. PhlcBOginw n. sp. Attacks recently felled and girdled bald cypress in the Southern States. Exhibit: Adults, work. PREDACEOTJS AND PARASITIC ENEMIES OF DESTRUCTIVE FOREST INSECTS. THE CLERIDS. FAMILY CLERIDiE. 267. The Dubius Clerid. Thanarimu* dubim Fab. The beetles destroy the adults, and the larvae prey upon the developing broods of many species of bark-l>eetles in pine and spruce, and are frequently of the greatest benetit in holding in check the more destructive of these. Exhibit: Adults. 268. The Spider-like Clerid. Cirrus sphegt us Fab. The adults feed upon the adults and the larva? upon the developing broods of numerous destructive bark-beetles in pine, spruce, and fir. Western Stat*-. Exhibit: Adults. 269. The European Bark-Beetle Destroyer. Thomasimus formicarius Linn. Is very destructive to bark-beetles infesting pine and spruce in Europe, and was introduced into America in 1892 to act as a check to the alarming increase of the destructive bark-beetle i Dendroctonus frontalis) in West Virginia. Exhibit: Adults. 270. The Orange-Banded Clerid. CUrus ichm umoru us Fab. The larvae prey upon the developing brood- of the hickory bark-l>eetle [Scolytu* quadrispinoi Exhibit: Adults. 102 271. The Hairy Clerid. ( 'haritsxa pilosa For-t The laine prey upon and domncb toward preventing the increase of Beveral of the destructive flat-heaaed borers Buprestida > in deciduous tn Exhibit; Adult-. THE CLICK BEETLES. FAMILY ELATERIDiE. 272. The Eyed Elater. Alaus oculotus Linn. is a larva preys upon numerous Bpecies of bark and wood boring insects in deciduous trees. Exhibit: Adult-. 273. The Small-Eyed Elater. A hms myops Fab. A- a larva preys upon the larger species of borers in coniferous trees, I '.\ ii i in i : A< lulls, larva. 274. The Four-Winged Parasites. Order Hymenoptera. Families Tchneumonidx, Braconidse, ChcUcididae, etc. Exhibit: Two larval galleries of the rigid cypress borer ( CEnn rigida), in one of which the insect attained full development, while in the other it was attacked and killed by a parasite. Brac&n sp. Adults and cocoons of Beveral Bpecies which attack larvae of butterflies and moth.-. Adults and cocoons of several Bpecies which attack larvae of wood-boring in* THE TROGOSITIDS. FAMILY TROGOSITnXffi. 275. The Green Trogositid. Trogosita rinse, us Fab. A very important enemy of nearly all the larger and more destructive bark-beetles. The adults conceal themselves in the outer hark, and the larvae enter the galleries and prey upon the insects therein. Exhibit: Adults. THE COLYDIIDS. FAMILY COLYDIIDiE. 276. The Tuberculate Colydiid. A iihiii'iinii lulu rculatum Lee. The adult- enter the galleries and with the larvae iced upon various species of bark- beetles in all their stages. F\ mm I : Adult-. 277. The Line-Marked Colydiid. ( blydium lint 6la Say. The adults enter the galleries and their larvae feed upon the developing brood of various Bpecies of A.mbrosia luetic.-. El ii i it 1 1 : Adult-. SPECIAL EXHIBITS. ENLARGED MODELS OF INSECTS, AND OF INSECTS AND INJURED PLANTS. MAT, ARIA MOSQUITO. Anopheles rnaculipermu INIeig. Enlarged model. This and other species of Anopheles are the only known trans- mitters of human malaria. The parasitic organism causing malaria inhabits the red- blood cells of human beings. It is taken with the blood into the stomach of the mosquito. There it undergoes a sexual development, reproduces, and the offspring are carried with the mosquito poison into the circulation of healthy human beings. YELLOW FEVER MOSQUITO. Stegomyia fasciata Fab. Enlarged model. This mosquito transmits yellow fever, and it is now the opinion of the best-posted experts that only through its bite can one contract thia disease. SALT MARSH MOSQUITO. /• gollicUans Walk. Enlarged model. This mosquito is not known to carry any disease, but is very annoying at many seaside resorts. THE HOUSE FLY. Musca domestica Linn. Enlarged model. The house fly is not merely a nuisance, but also acts as a carrier of many diseases, especially of typhoid fever in the United Stati HESSIAN FLY. Mayetiola destructor Say. One of the most injurious enemies of wheat in the northern and central States. The larva attacks the stem. The average yearly damage to the wheat industry in this country from this insect is $60,000,000. ' Enlarged models of the adult fly. and of an infested stalk of wheat showing the pnparium or so-called "flaxseed." which enclnses the pupa stage of the insect. Two natural-size models, one representing a healthy, unaffected >oung wheat plant to contrast with the same attacked by the Hessian fly: the other illustrating the effects of the attacks of the Hessian fly. THE SILKWORM. Bombyx v a I inortLinn. Enlarged model of the larva, showing its complete anatomy: the muscles, nerves. trachea-, viscera, the silk apparatus in its whole extent, the silk-secreting gland, and the gland discovered by Auzoux, which secretes a liquid the use of which is most probably to convert the silky matter into insoluble threads. In one of the prolegs may l>e seen the muscles which move the claws and Bucking disks which enable the animal to walk with its true feet in the air. Enlarged models of the moths, male and female. In each model is shown the atrophy of the digestive tube and the development of the marvelous organs by w hich - is perpetuated. After Auzoux.) 103 104 HOP APHIS. Phorodon hamuli Schr. Unaffected Bop Plant. — A Bpray of hop-, modeled in wax. representing the plant as it appears in vigorous growing condition and free from the attacks of its principal enemy, the li<»|» aphis. This is to call attention i * > the stronger foliage and the more abundant and larger hops produced by plants from which the hop aphis has been eradicated by the use of proper remedies. \ui:< ted llor Plant. A Bpray of hops, modeled in wax. representing the vine a- it appears when attacked by the hop aphis, showing the blackening and dis- colorataon of the leaves and the small ami inferior hops, which are also discolored and otherwise unsuitable tor market. Winter Bogs. — Enlarged model of the winter eggs, which are attached by the Sexual female to the terminal twigs of the plum, in crevices around the buds. Btbm-Mothbr. — The st<>nt female aphis shown in thin enlarged model hatches from the winter egg and is characterized by shorter legs and honey-tiihes. It gives birth, without the intervention of the male, to Living young, of which three genera- tions are produced on the plum trees, the last being winged and migrating to the hop. Winoki) Migrant.— This enlarged model represents the first winged generation, the third produced on the plum. It instinctively Hies to the hop plant and is the progenitor of from five to twelve wingless generations of virgin females, which infest the hop plants until autumn and are the sole forms which depredate on the hop. In autumn the last generation again produces winged females which fly to the plum t rees. Bop-Affei itnq Stage.— This enlarged model represents the structure and appear- ance of the five to twelve wingless generation- of virgin females which people the hop plant until autumn. These are the progeny of the winged migrant* and are the sole forms which injure the hop. Ki ii Kx Migrant. — This enlarged model represents the last generation produced on the hop, the winged migrant form which in September returns again to the plum and gives birth to three or more young, which are the true sexual females, the first perfect sexual females produced in the cycle up to this point. Pupa of Return Migrant. — This model represents the pupal Btage of the return migrant The striking features are the wing pads, which with another molt become the ample flight organs seen in the model of the adult. True Sexual Fem \i.k. -This enlarged model represents the generation horn of the return migrant, which never acquire wings and never leave the plum tree. Maturing in a few days, according to the temperature, they are fertilized by the true winged male- which have been subsequently developed on the hops and have come from the hop fields to the plum. Shortly after fertilization the winter eggs, like those with which the cycle started, are deposited. YOUNG Sbxu \i. Fem \i.k. — This enlarged model represents the newly hatched Btage of the only perfectly developed -exual female produced in the life cycle of this insect . Winged Male.— This enlarged model represents the tir.-t and only male genera- tion produced in the life cycle of the hop aphis. This is developed in the autumn and (lies from the hop to the plum and fertilizes tin' true sexual females. CHINCH BUG. missus leucopterus Say. Tin: Boos. This enlarged model represents the form of the egg and the terminal cap. Idie eggs are three-hundredths of an inch long, the top being squarely docked and surrounded by four round tubercles near the center. Color from pale whitish to amber. Fusi l.\i:\ \i Stage. This stage, represented enlarged in this model, differs from the adult in being more elongate and in having two-jointed tarsi, the head broader and more rounded and the joints of the bod) Bubequal. The prevailing color of the w hole body is red. ino Larvai Stage, Aiter the first molt the form represented in this enlarged model i- assumed. The red becomes a brilliant vermilion and contrasts w ith the pale hand across the middle of the body, while the head and prothorax are dusky and coriaceous. Two broad marks appear on the mesothorax and the second, fourth, and fifth abdominal sutures, and one at the tip of the abdomen. Pupa. The pupa shown in this enlarged model approaches still more nearly the form of the adult, and i- not unlike the last larval Btage except in being darker and in the appearance of » [ng pads, which extend almost across the pale basal abdominal joint-. 105 The iM.yu).— The mature insect which is represented enlarged in this model is elongate, blackish, and with numerous hairs, or pubescence. Its length is about three-twentieths of an inch. The outer wings are whitish, with a strong distinctive black spot. THE SAN JOSE SCALE. Aspidiotus perniciosus Comst. Ten enlarged models are exhibited illustrating the life cycle of this pest, which has caused more damage to the fruit industry and been the object of more legislation than any other insect. Its small size and inconspicuous appearance often leave it undetected until the infested trees are beyond recovery. The scale may be killed by fumigation or spraying. Enlarged models are exhibited of theirs/, and second larval stages, of the young crawling larva, nearly full-grown larva, male pro-pupa, male pupa, adult male, adult female, and of the half-grown scale, full-groicn male scale, and full-grown female scale. THE ASIATIC LADYBIRD. Chilocorus similis Rossi. Two enlarged models are exhibited illustrating the adult and the larva of this insect, which was introduced by the V. S. Department of Agriculture from China, where it is the important agent in keeping the San Jose scale in check. THE CODLING MOTH. Carpocapsa pomoneUa Linn. Four enlarged models illustrating the life history of this insect, which is the cause of the "wormv apples." The damage from it in this country is estimated at §11,000,000 annually. Models are exhibited of the larva and of the adult moth; and also an enlarged sec- tion of a piece of bark, cut so as to show a cocoon and pupa of the codling moth beneath it, and an enlarged section of "wormy" apple showing egg, young and mature larva and their work. THE MEXICAN COTTON BOLL WEEVIL. Anthonomns grandis Boh. Enlarged model. This insect is a native of Cuba and Mexico; upwards of ten years ago the weevils crossed the Rio Grande near Brownsville and have now spread over nearly the entire cotton belt of Texas and into the western parishes of Loui- siana. Its rapid extension, great destructiveness, and the unusual difficulties in the way of its control have caused grave fears for the future of the cotton industry in the United States. The Federal Government last year appropriated $250 000 for com- bating this insect. THE HONEY BEE. Apis mellifera Linn. Enlarged models, showing the insect in six different forms — queen, male, wax- worker, worker, bee with propolis, and the bee with pollen. In these are shown the external and internal characters which distinguish each type. Also a model of a comb in the same proportion, in wjiich are seen the cells for honey, for pollen, and for the eggs to produce queens, drones, and workers, with eggs, larva?, and pupp? in different stages of development. (After Auzoux. i FLUTED SCALE. Icerya purchasi Mask. Model in wax of a twig of orange infested with the fluted scale (Icerya pnrchasi) copied directly from nature, the actual scales being transferred to the model plant. Illustrates the characteristic appearance of the infested plant. Model of Nox infested Orange. — The model in wax contrasts with the one repre- senting the characteristic appearance of infested plant. Illustrations from the publications of the Division of Entomology, representing the different stages of the fluted scale and its principal enemies. L06 AUSTRALIAN LADYBIRD. NoviuA i Vedalia) cardinally Muls. i Principal enemy of the fluted Bcale ( /<•< rya purchasi}. i Enlarged model of the adult of this insect, the introduction of which from Australia has effected what was impossible by any other means —the practical annihilation of the fluted Bcale in ( California. Enlarged models sho^ ing structure and characteristic appearance of the larva and and pupa. THE "KISSING BUG." Rt duvius /» nonatus Linn. enlarged model of one of the group of true bugs, generally known as "assassin Inn:-,'* \\ hich of late years have acquired a certain newspaper notoriety through their supposed preference for the human lips. They feed on other insects, which they pierce with their strong beaks; some species are frequently found in houses, attracted by Light, and they maw if they believe them- selves in danger, accidentally or in defense, pierce the human skin with their beaks, causing a painful wound, and often blood poisoning through the introduction of the germs of putrefaction. ORANGE RUST-MITE. Eriophyes [Phytoptus) oleivorua Ashm. Wax models of oranges showing work of the orange rust-mite. ENLARGED MODELS OF THE PARASITE CAUSING MALARIA (JESTIVO-AUTUMNAL FEVER). Plasmodium malaria . Twenty-nine enlarged models, illustrating the life history of this parasite in the blood <»i" man and in the mosquito {Anopheles). The models exhibited show: I tevelopment of spores in the blood of man; develop- ment of " crescent " in the blood of man; development of "gamete "in stomach of mosquito; development and fertilization of " zygote *" in stomach of mosquito; devel- opment of "zygote" in stomach wall of mosquito; "zygote" filled with "blasts" and ready t<» burst; free endospores, free blasts, and spermatozoa. PHOTOGRAPHS OF INSECT DAMAGE TO FORESTS. Western yellow pine trees killed by the pine-destroy ing beetle. Black Hill:-, South Dakota. tion of shortleaf pine tree killed by the destructive pine bark-beetle. North < Carolina, Trunk of western yellow pine killed by the Arizona Dendroctonus, showing work of bee! Ie8. New Mexico. Western yellow pine tree, showing injury caused by the dark-red turpentine hectic at base. New Mexico. Monterey pine tree, showing injury of the dark-red turpentine beetle at base. ( alilornia. Western hemlock trees killed in 1892 by the hemlock span-worm. Mate of Washington. Trunk of hickory tree killed by the hickory bark-beetle, show ing growth of white fungus following attack. Detroit, Mich. Silver pine trees killed by the mountain-pine Dendroctonus. Priesl River I l;. Berve, Idaho. (2.) Bark from trunk of giant arborvita?, -how Ing mines of the cedar bark-beetle, state of Washiiigton. I og of Douglas spruce, showing galleries of the Douglas spruce Dendroctonus. State of Washington. ■in felled Dougla* spruce offering favorable c editions foi the propagation of spruce heiidi.ict.ii 1 1 1- and other liark bettles. state of Washington. 107 Bark from storm-felled log of Douglas spruce, showing galleries of the Douglas spruce Dendroctonus. State of Washington. Group of longleaf pine killed by so-called "worm deadening." Eastern Texas. Young Sitka spruce, showing top killed by western spruce-weevil, state of Washington. Cottonwood tree killed by the bronzed Agrilus, showing the galleries of larvae in trunk. Priest River Forest Reserve. Idaho. Young chestnut killed by the two-lined chesnut borer. Western North Carolina. Large chestnut, the death of which was hastened by insect injury. Western North Carolina. Girdled bald cypress tree injured by timber beetles. South Carolina. Trunk of hickory killed by hickory bark-beetle, showing galleries on surface of wood. Western North Carolina. LIVING INSECTS. By means of aquaria, vivaria, and other forms of insect Figes, living insects will be on exhibit, subsisting on their natural food and undergoing their usual trans- formations. In the aquaria, stages of some of the species of mosquitoes occurring on the Pacific coast will be shown, as also aquatic beetles and bugs and the aquatic larvae of various insects which are terrestrial in the adult state. INDEX TO SYSTEMATIC NAMES.' Page. abbotii ( Lophyrusl 89 abbotii ( Sphecodina ) 23 abbreviatus 54 abdoniinalis 99 Acanthm = Clinocoris. Acanthoeinus 93 achatina N " acheraon 22 Aeleris 15 acrea 30, 49, 52 Acridium = Schistocerca 32 Acronyeta = Apatela 26, 27. 35, v ti aculeatus 75 aculiferus 94 Adalia 17.41 ad< .nidis 53 advena 61 .Egeria 25,28 ">9 aeqnalifl 39 *rata 27 *reum 94 affinis 7 Agallia 45 aea-sizii 2> Agrilus 21, 26, 77, 97 Agroruyza 57 Agrotis 51 Alans 102 albicornis 99 albida j Macrobasis | 56 albida i Syneta i 17 albifrons 87 albilinea 39 albionica 53 Aleyrodes 9. 32 Allorhina 18 Alphitobius 63 Al-sophila 16 alternates 64 Alypia 23 americana ( Apatela i 86 americana (Cimbex | 89 americana ( Harrisina ) 23 americana ( Malacosonia ) 15,88 americana ( Meromyza i 31. 41 americana ( Periplaneta ) 64 americana ( Schistocerca ) 32 americanus i Syrphus | 40 americanus (Tabanus) 68 arnethystinus 77 Ampelophaga 23 ampelophila 65. 66 Amphicerus 13. 22 .4mp/?*>a=Coelostathma 34 amyntor 84 Anabrus 39 Anaphora 34 Anarsia 19 Anasa 60 Anatis 17. 40 anchorago Ancvlis 15. 26. 27 ancylus 14.19.28 andrea? 94 Angf rona = Xanthotype 29 angusii 86 angustatus 45 Anisomorpha 9 A a >.?opteryx= Alsophila 16 Page. Anisota B5 annexa 29. 51 annularis 42 annulata 54 annulatu*- 66 annulipes 18 Anobium | set Bitodrepa 62 Anomala 24 Anomalon 39 anonvma 39 Anopheles 65, 108, 106 antennata 18 antennatum 96 Anth&myia=¥egon\xa 53 AnthonV.mus 18,21, 26, 42. 105 Anthrenus antiopa 83 antiqua 87 anxius 77.97 a< midum 11 Apantesis 29. 36 Apatela 26. 27. 3-5. 86 Aphelinus 12 Aphis 10, 17. 53 j/,/}*V=Macrosiphuni. Siphocoryne 40 apicale 39 Apis 105 appendtCtttatag=PriBtophora gTOssularia? .. 29 apricans 97 Arsecerus Araiuigus 7 archippus 83 Archips 15, 34. 89 Aichytas 42 Arctia = Apantesis 29 arcuata 25, 30 arenariu^ 45 argentata 85 areu< 57 Arnopalus 95 Aristotelia « 34 ar»u>7^r=Heliothis obeoleta 42. 50, 57, 5^ armigera 60 armoraci* 53 Artipus 8 arvensis 10 Asemum asini 69 Asop ia = Hy psopy gia 37 A.ar)>ata M barbatuj Basilarchla baailare 22,98 Basiloua beckii 11 Bembecia 28 bicaudatua 13,22 bicolor I « !optocycla i 56 bicornia bilineatua (Agrilus) bilineatus (Telephorua i 18,82 bimaculata 28 bimaculatua 8 binotatua 31 bipuuc talis 58 bipunctata 17. ti biaelliella 65 l.iiistiis S bivittata 56 bivittatua (Melanoplus) 31,87, 13,58 bivittatua (Trypodendron | .1 bivulnerua 55 blanda 16,48 Blatta 64,67 Blattella 64 Blennocampa 23 Bliasua 10,45,104 Boarmia Ectropia 34 Boarmta=Cleora 59 Bombyx 103 BoophiluB 66 borealia i Epilacbna | 60 borealis (Gryllotalpa) 9 Botta==Pachycancla botrana 24 bovis 69 Brachinus BrachytaTBOs 64 Bracorj 82 Bracon idst 102 brassies f Aphis) . r vi brastricae I Autographs | brassies Scaptomyza graminum. 54 braasicae | Pegomya I ii B4 brevicomia 71 l • rt • \ is 66 Bruchophagua Bruchus 19,50 brunnea 2 >. :;:'.. 16 I in 1 1 men in brunneua Bryobia 32 bubal us 13 Bucculatrix l"> hill lilt lis I"i Buprestid (in Abies) 83 ^Uise : 102 Buprestifl 97, 98 buprestoidea 9 Lrchipa I a : phestia cautella Calandra calcarata calcitrana callforniea (Malac(mnmn) californica (Phryganidia B6 californica (Tctranychnides) 9 ralifornicua caligimw - CmIIi, In, im Call id n i ! .19 M « ;ili M«.ri- 28 Calosoms 42 Calyptus 26 Cambala i camiiu a =Cerotoma trifurcata is Camnula 39 canadensis % Canarsia 15 Candida i_ canellua 26 canto 87, 69 Cantharia ! capitata 19 capitis ti? Carolina 1 Dissosteira 1 31, 13 Carolina \ Protopara 1 Phlegethontius sexta 57 Carphoborua 73 Carpocapsa 18,106 Carpophilus caryss < Balaninus] caryae 1 HalMdota 1 caryana casei tl^ Casaida 61 37 35 63 60 20 ca«8id€a=Chelymorpha argu catalpse Cathartua Catocala Catolaccu8 Oatop«#ia=Callidrya! Catopyrrha Caulophilua cautella cavicollis Cfeetdowj/ia=Dasyneura, Mayetiola Cecidomyiid (Pine twig maggot) 7^ cecropia 17 Celatoria oOeus {Protopara |=Phlegethontiua r«>|>- Chryaobothria .. chryscels ( Ihrysomphalua Chrysomj Chryaopa 102 28 102 . 18,21 19 79 M 1.11.21 M . II. 13 r,12,97 7 11 10, 11 Ill Page Chrysophan «s=Heodes 30 Chrya >ps 68 chrysorrheea 17,87 Cicada .". 79 Cicadula 40 Cimbex 89 Cim> :".>-=Clinocoris 67 einctus i Chion | 94 einctus | Tabanus | 68 einerea i Epicauta | 47. 55 94 49 92 56 20 83,96 10 ~ : 9 11 10 11 52 44 10 59 34 einerea i Hetoemis) einereola eingulata | Oncideres) dngulata < Pblegethontius | =eonvolvuli eingulata i. Rhagoletis i einnaniopterum eirripediforniis Citheronia citri i Aleyrodesl citri i Chionaspia | eitri ( Pseudococcus | citrieola i Jf^tiZdspfc) =Lepidosaphes beckii. elandestina elaripennis clavata Cleora Cfeora=Ectropifl Clerus 101 Clinocoris 67 Ctisioca mpa = Ma lacosoma 15, v 7, ^j, c-nigrum 30 Cocciuella 17, 40, 55 Cbccotorus=Anthonom : • 21 Coccus 10 CbchUdiidae 89 Coelostathnia Colaspis 24, 33. 46 Coleophora 15 Coli(is=E\iT\- mus. Zerene 36, 37 Collops 32 colon 19 colonus 96 columba 99 Colydium io-"> conies i comma 42 eonimelina/ 57 commixtalis 31 compositus 7 Compsomyia=ChTyBOXD.yia 6'5, 69 comptana 26, 27 comyntas 3g concinnus concolor concumbeiis confederate eonfinis 1 Chaetocnema 1 . conlinis < Pityophthorus) eonfusor confusum confusus coniferarum Conorbinus Conotracbelus 18,21,90 conquisitor 15, 18 consputa constricta convergensT 17 convexior convolvuli Copidryas Coptoeycla 5-5 Coptodisca Corimela?na cornutus eorrupta corvina coryli Cbr]pi£fes=Necrobia Cossus costalis (Hypsopygia 1 costalis i Tabanus 1 Cotalpa . : Crambus Crapomus erenieollis Crepidodera crepusculaxia 46 88 56 46 56 44 56 15 crc8p/ionte«=Papilio thoas Cressonia Crioeeris crispata crocataria cre*ci/erarwm= Pin tella maculipennis Cryphalus Cryptocepbalus Cryptorhyncbus Crypturgii.- Page. 8 84 58 88 29 52 . 71.79 27 92 82 Ctenocephalus 67 cucumeris 47, 56, 60 cucurbsiix I 'gerza i = Mt!iuiasat\ rnniormi: . bfl Culex * 67, 103 =Stegomyia 65 cunea 16. 27 Cupres.-te 100 Curculionid 1 Douglas spruce twig-weevil . 7S Curculionid ( Pine fungus-gall weevil 1 78 curculionis 21 Curius 95 eyaueus 99 cyanipennis 94 Cylas evlindrica 40 Cyllene 93, 94 Cymatopbora 28 Cyma&ophora = Ectropis 34 Dactylopius= Pseudococcus 10 Dasyneura 33, 38 dasystomufi 95 Da tana S6 decemlineata 55 deeemnotata is Deilephila 44 delpbinii 89 Dendroctonua 74,82, 100, 101 dentatus (Curius) 95 dentatus (Phlceosinus 1 81 dentieulata 47 dentipes 97 Dermestes 65 Desmia 23 destructor 47, 103 destructor 1 Dactylopius 1 =Pseud< icoccus citri 10 devastatrix 52 Diabrotica 88,46,48, : diabrotica 33, 16 Diacrisia 49 Diaphauia 59 Diapherornera 89 diaspidis 12 Diastrophufi 26 Dicerca 97 DscAetia=Epagoge 34. 59 Dictyophorua 9 didactylus 54 Diedrocepnalus 40 differentialis 3:.:;8.43 dimidiatus 62 Dinoderus 63 Dioryctna 90 Diplotaxis discoidea 94 discopunctana 34 Disonycba 46, 47 dispar 1 Porthetria 1 17,87 dtgpar=Xyleboru8 pyri 13, 20 di>-imilaria 35 Dissosteira 31, 43 disstria ^7 distans 7 divinatoria 64 Dolerus 40 D( durgus 73 domestics 1 Lepisma 1 64 domestics ( Musca 1 ! 66. 1 03 domesticus (Gryllus) dorsalis 4 v > DorypAora=Leptinotaisa 55 Drasteria 29, 34 Dros. >pbila 65, 66 drummondi Dryocampa 1 s< e Anisota ) Dryocoetes 80, 81 Dryophilus 78 dubius (Pissodes) 92 112 dubius I Thanaaimua) duodecimpunctata I Crloceria). . iin decimpunctata | Diabrotica Dj naatea Dyadercua Page. lni 9 Bburia ".»»'. Robocerua 68 Ectobia Blatella 64 Bctropia :u /■;«/< urn (nee Bj mmeri8ta i 87 edltha " B6 edusa 29 Elaphidion 8,18,91 Elaamopalpus is elongatua 66 Kiiil.l.tliis ' 45 Empretia Sibine 8 Enarmonia bs Ennoraofl it; Entomoscelis 68 Epagoge 34, 69 Epargj reus ephemeraeformis. 8,18 Epheatla 60 Epheotia Plodia Hi Epicserua : 17,83, Lft, 18 Epicauta i Epilachna 18,60 Epitragua 7 Kpitri x 17, 62, 56, 60 equl 69 Erannia 16 erechtea 29,81 Ergatea . 77. «,»_» erichaonli Eriocampa Briocampoides 20 Eriocampoides 20 Eriophyes «.), 20, 106 eruditus ( Hypothenemvs) Btephanoderes hispidulua 7 erythrocephalua % Erythront rtra=Typhlocyba 24 Estigmene 80, 19,62 eubule M7 Euclea 89 Eudamua 19 Eudamus= Epargyreue 81 Eudamus Tnorybes 3(> Eudemis Polychrosia 24 Eudioptis :Diaphania 59 Eud< iciiniis 92 Eudryas Eutbisanotia 23 EuMchia Cymatophora 28 Eulecanium 19,28 Bulla 84,69 Euphoria is Euphorocera 41 Euproctifl 17,87 Eupaalis 88 Eurema M Kurycyt turns 8 Eurymua 86, 87 euryateraua 69 eurytheme 86 Bu8chauaia B5 Euachiatua 9 euterpe m Eutbisanotia 28 Euthoctha 9,27,45 Euvaneam B8 Buxoa i7.x.~> Everea 86 Evergestla 62 i soma "21 Bxartema 25*27 exigua It da ■ in exitioea (Sanninoide* L9 extenaicornla 10 .Mil farinalli faaciata 66, 108 fasciatum L2 tua % Caradrina cxi- Page. faaclculatufl 7 Beltia 29 femorata (Cbryaobothria) 12,97 femorata (Diapheromera) S9 iVinur-nihruiii :;- ferrugineuia fen [dana liens Pidla Bavedana Baveaceua ii;i\ Icepe favimaculata ( Laphygma) gua .'.' Bavipennia Bavipee 1 Hippelatea) flavipea i Leuuotermec )... Boridanus floridenaia forhesi 14,21 forceps formlcarhia fCylas) formicariua (Thanaaimua) 101 fragariae fragilis frenchij a friglda frondicola J5 frontalia 100, 101 Frontina 1.; frugiperda 30, 31 . 31,39, 1 1, 62 fuller] : fulminans fulvoguttata fumata funebria funeralia fur 82 furcata 68 furfura 14,21 fusca 30, tii fuscula galea tor 9,27, 15 Galerucella ( tasl n ipbilus Gaurotes M G&ecAia= Aristotelia, Phthorimsea, Sitot- roga 34,51,61 gemellatus Geocoria 16 germanica 64 gibboaa < Lacbnoaterna 1 gibboea i Nadata 1 glacialis glaucaria=8Ynchlom eerata 27 glover] i Copidryas) 44 gloverl | Lepidoaapnea) 11 <; nut hot rich us 70 Goes Gortyna 12 Gortyna =Papaipema 89 goasypil 10 graminum granaria (Calandra | granarla l Macrorfphum) in grande 11 grandis 1 Antnonomus) 12, 106 grandis < Lebia ) granella granulatua Qraphiaunu (aeeCeratographis) Qrapholltha Qraphol{tha=*Enaimonia Graphopa Graphorbinus (imptu I'nlvLM.nia 29 S.i :i'> 29 is 9 fS6 grata uraturia grofwularln 1 Pristlphora 1 groasularlae (Zophodia 1 grotei Gryllotalpa Gryllua guttata Coptocycla Bjgnifera.. Oymnonychus appenatctUatut phora groaaularue) Priat!- 113 Fage. Hadeua 52 Hadronema 45 Haematobia 69 Haematopinus 69 Haeniatopsis 35 Halisidota 85 (See also Euschausia. | Haltica 23, 25 Halticus 45, 49 hammondi 15 Haploa 19 Harmonia 17 Harpalus 21, 55 Harpiphorus 25 Harrisina 23 hederae 11 Heliophila 29, 35, 39, 43 Heliothis 42,50,57,58 Hellula 54 Hemerobius 10 Hemerocampa 16, 87 Hemileuca 86 hemisphaerica 10 Heodes 36 hesperidum 10 Hetoemis 94 jER6ernta=Erannis 16 bilaris i Chrys< >ps) 68 hilaris (Nezara i 9, 55 Hippelates 66 Hippodamia 17,40,55 hirtifrons 41 hispidulus 7,13 histrionics 52 Homalomyia 66 Homoptera 29, 86 hopkinsi 99 hordei ' 41 hamuli (Hvpena > 42 humuli (Phorodon) 21, 11,104 hyalinata 59 £fotfr, 39, 43 LcMcarctia=Estigmene 30, 49, 52 leucopterus 40, 45, 104 leucostigma 16,87 Leucotermes 64 ligneus 83, 96 lignosellus 48 limacina 20 Limacodes=Prolimacodes 8 Limenitis 84 liminaris 19 Limneria 45 Lina \ * t Melasbma) 90 lineata I Deilephila) 44 lineata ( Hypodenna) 69 lineatella 19 lineatum 96 lineatua 33 lineola (Colydium) 102 lineola (Tabanus) 68 I lisa ( Terias \ = Eureme euterpe 37 Lita =Phthorimaea 54 longicornis 33 longipes 22 longispinus 10 Lophoaerus—'Eulisi 34,59 Lophyrus 89 Lopidea 57 Loxostege 31,34,44,51 Lucilia 66 Lugubre 42 lunata 86 lunator 100 luteola 90 114 Lyctua Lygui Lj in. \> Ion LysiphfebUB Page. 6 M l<> macellarla Macrobaats 88, 17, 18,56 Phlegethontiua Macrosiphum ;;t, :>'.•, m maculata | Bpicauta i it, 56 maculata (Haliaidota) maculata (Megilla) maculatua i Harpiphorus) maculipennia (Anopheles] 66, 108 maculipennia [Plutella) mala 86 Malacosoma I malaria 106 maleflda 51 mall (Aphelinus) 12 matt (an Aphis pomi) 17 mall (Pterocyclon) 12 malifoliella 16 malivarella 16 Mallodon 96 Mamestra 86,36, n. i. mannerheimil 92 Mcirgaronia Diaphania 69 marginata (Bembecia) 26 marumba s i Marylandictis (Nematus) - Pachynematua extensicornis W Ma teria rius 70 mauritanicus 62 maxilloaus 63 Mayetiola 41,103 media 57 Megalopyge 8 Megilla 55 Melalopha Melanophila t:. 1 .', Melanoplus 30,82,87,38,39, 18,68 melanopua 95 Melasoma W melinua 50 Melitfea=Lemonia£ 30 Melittia 59 mellifera 105 Melophagua 69 Memythrua 73 menapia mercator 61 meridionale 68 Meromyza 31, n ' ia 86 mexicanua 68 micana 66 Mi Miii.. -la 15 miniana miniatra 86 in in u ta (Aclerlsj 16 minuta Bupsalis) 96 minutissimua B0 miaeUa 12 modesta 84 moestum '.'3 molltor 62 mollipea 10 Mortar thrum Pterocyclon 12 Monoceata 90 Monocrepidiua 16 monodactylua •<■ Monohammua M..M.. in.. riu in Monophadnoidea 27 Mowtphadnm Monophadnoidea . 27 Monoptilota Monoxia M monuate ">l Morellia 66 iii'-ri 108 mosardl S M ureal. I in Mu-. -a 66, 108 rnyopa 102 Page. myron 21 mytilaspidia 8 MytUwrpu Lepideeaphea 11,14 Nadata 87 nala oasalia n nasicua 90 nebulosw Diastrophua turgidua 26 nebulosus (Graphope) 26 nebulo8U8i Hylesinusj 75 nebulosua (Sphragistfcus) 4"> Necrobia Nectarophora Macrosiphum m N.' ma tus tfematua Pteronus, Pachynematua 29,40 nenuphar Neoclytua Nf< .|>ha-ia Nepnelode8 nerii Aspidiotus hederae 11 Nezara nicippe 37 nigricans nigripea nigrofasciatum 28 nigrovittatua 68 nitela 89,64,57 11 it ens 66 nitida is oi tidal ia nitidulua 72 nitidum 76 niveua 22,26 Noctua Nodonota nodosua 98 Notolophua noveboracensia 13 novemnotata 17. .v. Novius Km, nubeculana 15 nubilella 47 nubilia B2 nuttalli 39, 17,48 Nysius |6 ( tberea '. 26 oblinita obscura fCatocala] 86 obscura I Dicerca | 97 obscura 1 Heliothte), erroneously used for H. obsoleta 12 obscurua (Tenebrio) obsoleta . >) eoletua 93 obtectus 49 occidentalis (Cephusl H occiden talis (Marumba) M ocellana 15 ochrcus (8phenophorus) Eequalia 89 Ocneria Porthetria 17 octoraaculata 28 oculatua 102 Odontota 18 ( Ecanthua 22,26 CEme 95,102 CEestrua 88 Ogdoconta 18 oleee 11.11 oleivorua '.mix; Olene oleracea Olethreutes. 37 Oncideres 89 Oncognathua 31 1 mcometopla M opercularla 8 operculella 54 « »I>lii.»n II oppositus 59 Orchestea 17 oregoni 78,100 Orgyia. 1 s " Notolophua an. I ffemero- campa orientalla < >rin> rus 77 Orthoaoma 95 115 Page. Oscinis 41 0gctn&=Scaptomyza 54 oetreaeforrms 14 Otiorhynchus 24 oyatus 24 ovinus 69 ovis 69 Oxyptilus 23 Pachnseus 7 Pachylobiua 92 Pachynematua 40 Pachysphinx^Ma.rumba 84 Pachyzancla 53 Paleacrita 16, 88 pales 92 pallicornis 17 pallidula 54 pallipennis 62 pallipes 55 Palorus 63 pampinaria 59 panicea 62 Papaipema 39, 54, 57 Papilio 8 parenthesis 40 Parlatoria 12 parochus 92 pa r vul us 30 Pasimachus 55 Paururus 99 peetoralis 50 pecuarum 06, 68 Pediculus 67 Pegomya 13,53 pellionel la 64 pellucida 39 penicellua -16 pennsylvaniea ( Epicauta ) 17,55 pennsylvanicus (Chauliognathus) 18,21 Pentfttna=01ethreutea 37 Pentilia 12 pergandei 12 Peridroma 31,35,42,44,51 Periplaneta til Periptaneto= Blatta 64,67 periscelidactylus 23 permundana 25,27 perniciosua 12, 13. 20, 28, 105 persicse 19 personatus 106 Phanurus 68 pharaonis 65 Pharaxonotha til Philampelii8=Pholua 22 philodice 37 Phlegethontius 56, 57 Phlceopthorus 19 Phlceosinus 73, 74, 81, 100, 101 PMceotribu8==PhloaopthoTua 19 Pholus 22 Phorodon 21,41,104 PhoxopU ris=Ancylis 26, 27 Phryganidia B6 Phthirius 67 phthorinisea 54 Phvllopus 9 Pli vllotreta .S3 Phylloxera 22 Phymatodea 95 Physoenemum 94 Physonota 57 Phytonomua 32 Phytoptus=Eriophyea 9, 106 piceseperda 82 piceus f Alphitobius) 63 piceus ( Attagenus) 61 picivorus 92 plcta (Cyllene) 94 picta (Hamionia) 17 picta ( Mamestra ) 36,44, 53, 58 I'h ris = Pontia 50, 51 plliventris 42 pilosa 102 Pimpla 15. 18 pinicola 99 Piont a = Evergestia 52 Piophila 65 Page. pipiens 67 pisorum 19 Pissodes 78,91,92 Pityogenea 72, 80 Pityophthorus 71, 72, 80 Pityophthorus ( see Pityogenea | B0 placidus * .■ 29 Plagionotus 93 Plasmodium 106 Plathvpena 35 Platvnota 8, 34 Platypus 7, 70 Plectrodera 95 Plodia 61 plorabunda 10 pgU8id=Antographa 36,52 Plutella 52 pluvialis 88 Podabrus 40 Podisus 29, 55, 58 Poecilocapsus 33 Pollutes 42,55 polistiformis 21 Polychrosis 24 Polygonia 29, 12, 83 Polygraph us 81 polyphemus 84 Polypor'us 82 pometaria 16 pomi 17 pomifoliel la 15 pomonella (Carpocapsa) 18,105 pomonella ( Rhagoletis) 18 poinoniiii ( Mi/tilaspis) = Lt'pidosaphes ulmi. 14 ponder isae. 100 Pontia 50, 51 popeanella 34 Porthetria 17, 87 prsecepa 76 pratensis (Bryobia i 32 pratensis ( Lygus) 33. 45, 52 Prionoxystus 99 Prionus 21,95 Pristiphora 29 privatus 56 Proconia= Oncometopia 24 Procris= Harrisina 23 Prodenia 35, 57 progne- 29 Prolimacodes 8 propinquua 58 proteus 49 protodice 51 Protoparee= Phlegethontius 57 proxima 41 prum'cuZa=Anthonomus Scutellaria 21 Psenocerua 28 Pseudococcua 10 Psoctt«=Troctes 64 PSyc/i€=Eurycyttarus 8 Psylla 20 Psylliodes 46, 60 Pterocvclon 12 Pteronus 29 Pterof)horus 56 Ptinid (Giant arborvitae) ;.. 78 Ptinid (Pine wood-perforator) 78 Ptinua 62 p?toescen«=Xyleborua affinis 7 pubipennis 71 pulchra 94 Pufea:=Ctenocephalua 67, 69 pulicaria 27 Pulvinaria 22, 91 pumilia 73 punctatns fPhioeosinns) 73 punctatus (Phytonomus) 32 puncticollia fMonoxia) 16 puncticollis (Nodouota ) 25 pum-ticollis (Pityophthorus) 72 punctifer '■. 68 punctnlata 60 pungens (Cnlex)=C. pipiens 67 purchasJ 10, 105, 106 purgatum purpurascena 39 pusilla 53 pusillus (Ceratographis) 93 IK. Pag» puaillua i Lb mophlceus) pygma-a s\ Pyralis Ppralie Rypsopygia : 20 pj ri | Pa) Mm) 20 ; Kyleborus) 13,20 pyricola PBylla pyri Pyrina •.<- Pyrrharctia Lsia quadrigeminata N quadrigibbua 18 quadrimaculatus (Anopheles) A. maculi- pennia 66 quadrimaculatus | Bruchus) quadrimaculatus (Col lops) 82 quadrimaculatus (Cryptocephalus) 27 quadrlspinosus km quinquedecimpunctata L7, 10 quinquemaculata •: quercus 90 Ceutorhynchus) 64 rap ■ i'"iii ia rapax 14 ra piM us 25 ratzeburgi 63 Reduvius 106 regalia 85 reniculella B0 renigera 3o >■' \» titalis i liotu Pachyzancla bipunctalia retecta 86 reticulatus 9 retinerve 9 Rhagium 9<> Rbagoletis 18,20 ribearia 28 ribesii 29 pigida 95,102 rimosalis 52 robinise (Cyllene) 93 robinise I Prionxystua) 99 Romaleum 94 roeaceana 15,34 roseosuffusella 34 rostrana 8 rubi 27 rubicunda 86 rubiginosus 42 ruficollis 26 ruflmanua 50 ruflpennls bl ruflpes (Crepidodera) 17 rufipea | Necrobia i 66 rugipennis 71 rugulosua 13, 19,20 rutilans 26 Babulodea 68 Balssetia 10,11,1 1 Sniiiia 17 Smiii'i Callosamia, Philosamia. sanguines 17, 10,66 Banguinolenta 16 aanguisuga 67 Sannina Sanninoidea 19 Banninoidea 19 Baperda sat} riniformis saucia 81,85, 12, 14,61 saxesenl 13,71 aayl 12 ncahuifl i acandena 17 Kapha Kcapteriscua I Bcaptomyza Bcatophaga 66 KohinUK-erca Kchizorerua Bchlzoneura 12 MvmythriiM 21 18,19,20,76,82,101 Page. scripts 90 Bcrophulariee $6 Bcrutator 12 Scutellaria 21 Bcutellatus 7t;. ( .i2 Scutigera 64 Seym 11 us 12 Semaaia ;.o Benatoria septendecim 13,19,91 sequoias Sericaria Bombyx 108 Bericeum Bericeus fHyleslnua) 7."> sericeus (Tremex » 99 Berrata 69 serratvceps ( Pulexj Ctenocepnalua eanii .« rriconu Lasioderma testaceum 68 8erropalpus servus 9 Sh sia 1 « ' Algeria » 25,28 Bexta ; Bibine 8,89 sihiriciis 79 Slgalphua 21 Bignatua 26 Bignifera 66 Silvanus 61 similalis 84,44,51 si mil is 1 Cliilocurus 1 12,105 similis 1 Dendroctonus) =n. sp 74 simplex (Agromyza) 57 simplex 1 Brecon 1 Simulium Sinoxylon 22,98 sinuata :>3 sinuatus 21 Siphocoryhe in Sitodrepa Sitones 33 Sitotroga sus 91 Tenebrio 62 Tenebn >ides 62 Tenuipalpus 9 Teras=AcleTia 15 7>r/«*= Eurerna 37 T> rroe*=Leucotermea 64 tessellaris 85 testaeeipes 40 testaceum 63 Tetracha 55 Tetranychoides 9 Tetran vehus 8 Tetropium fczana=Cassida pallidula te xtor 86 Thalessa 100 Thanasimus 82, 101 Tkecla = Uranotes 50 Therina ^s thoas 8 Thorvbes 36 Thrips 32 7ftyreu«=Sphecodina 23 Thyridopteryx 8, 16 tibiator (Calyptus) 26 tibiatur i Linineriai 45 Tibicen 13, 19, 91 tigrina 94 tiliaria 16 Tinea 60, 64 Rnea=Trichophaga, Tineola 65 Tineola 65 Tipnla 31 tipuliforniis 28 Tiscberia •. 16 tityrus 84 tityus 89 Tmetocera 15 tomentosus f Epitragus] 7 tomentosDS (Podabrus | 40 Tomicua 72, 73, 81, 100 Tortricid 79 Tortricid, undet., under apple skin 18 Jbrtrix=Epagogc 34 transversata tredecimpunctata 17 Treruex 99 triangularis 47 Tribolium 63 Trielu >baris 54 Trichc xlectes 69 Trichophaga 65 tridentata 93 triferana 34,59 trifolii ( Dasyneura | 33 trifolii ( Hylastinus) 32 tritolii i Macrosiptaum) ■ 37 trifolii | Mamestra i 35, 44 trifurcata 4s trilineata 55 trinotata 54 Ti /o.c//.s = Lvsipbk'bus 40 tristia '. 60 tritici ( Isnvoma i 41 tritici (Tbrips i 32 Troctea 64 Trogoderma 62 Page. Trogosita 102 Trogosita=TenebToideB 62 truncarus 63 Trypi ta = Khagoletis 18 Trypodendron 71 tuberculatum 102 turgidus 26 Tvloderma 24 Tvphlocvba 21 Typhcea 61 Typophorus 25 33, 47 uhleri ulrui undalis undata undulata undulatus undulosa unieolor j unijuga unio ' unipuncta 29, 35, unipunctata onispinoeus (Jranotea i Urocerus L'rographis uv* 45,49 14 .54 24 88 96 84 4s.no 86 23 39, 43 57 22 vadosus 33 valens 74 ranesaa=Envanessa 83 variabilis 95 varians 24 varius= Autnrenus verbasci vastatrix 22 Yi ddlin = Xovi us 106 ventricosus (A~maft/£)=Pteronua ribesdi 29 verbasci 62 vernata 16, Ss vespertinus 46 vestimenti 67 vest ita vetusta ^7 vicina 48 vidua 86 villosum 13, 91 virescena 102 virginica i DiacrLsia ) 49 virginiea (Tetracha) 55 virginiensis 98 viticida 22 w2#ex=Typhlocyba comes 24 vitis 24 vittata i Diabrotica I 59 vittata t Epicanta | 47,55 vittata i Pbyllotreta vittatus 68 vituli 69 vitusta 87 volvatus 82 vulgivagellus 30 xanthomelsena Xantbonia Xanthotype X y leborus Xylina Xylochinua Xylocriua zylographu8='X.y\eboTiia - Xylotrechua iti 1^ 29 13,20,71,98 1- -1 13 96 ypsilon Zerene Zeuzera 3immcrniant=Phyllotreta sinuata. Zophodia INDEX TO COMMON NAMES. Page. Abbot's sphinx. | So sphinx. > w bite pine sawny. i Si i saw By. i Achemon sphinx. Set Sphinx.) Alder, white, bark-beetle 75 Aleyrodes. [Set w bite-flyj clover. [Set Clover. ) Alfalfa webworm. {Set Webworm.) Ambrosia beetle, cosmopolitan 13 < >a k 7 Ambrosia-beetles to American cockroach. {Set Cockroach.) copper. [Set Butterfly.) dagger-moth, i Set Moth. frit-flv. [Set Frit -11 v.) tad-fly. [Set Gad-fly.) locust i Set Locust.) sawfly, large. (See Sawfly.) spruce bark-beetle Bl tent-caterpillar. [Set Caterpil- lar.) Angoumois grain-moth. [Set Grain.) Angular-winged katydid. [Set Katydid.) Anomala, varied 24 Ant, little red 65 white 64 Aphis, apple 17 cabbage 53 clever 37 cotton 10 grain, English 40 European 10 German 39 hop 21, il.ioi orange 10 woolly apple 12 Apple, aphis 17 curculio 18 fruit maggot is leaf Sea weevil 17 Leaf-folder, lesser 15 miner 16 sewer, Chapin's 15 Bkeletonizer 15 tree borer, Bat-headed 12,97 round headed pj Bucculatrix 15 caterpillar, yellow-necked primer 13 shut borer 13,20 Bho1 hole borer 13 tent caterpillar 15 twig beetle ' . IS borer 13,22 \\<»>d Btainer 12 woolly aphis 12 worm (codling moth) is Arborvitae, giant, Dryophilus 78 ptinid 78 ■ i toiae beetle i Set Toi toiae-beetle. i Arizona Dendroctonus 101 Army worm beel 14 rail 30,31,34, wheal head 39 Ash borer, Landed four nun fa Aab graj blister beetle. [Set Blister beetle. | Sphinx 84 wavy 84 tree Lark beetle Vsiatic ladybird. | Set Ladybird. | Asparagus beetle, common 5H tweiv.- spotted 58 miner >7 Australian lad] bird. s " I Lad] bird Page. Bagworm, the common 8,18 Banded Bea beetle. I Set Flea beetle.) horntail 99 rjrographia 96 Bark-beetle, American spruce -l ash-tree 75 bald cypress 101 balsam-fir birch 91 cedar si companion 100 densely-punctured 71 destroyer, cloudy B2 European 101 destroyers. [Set Cleiids, i destructive pine 100 fruit-tree ishot-hole horen. 13,19,20 grand fir hickory 101 knobcone pine 71 larger fir-tree 75 Law sou cypress 100 lodgepole pine 71 minute lurch oak spruce native peach P.i Parmacheene SI redwood 74 smaller tir 72 small red spruce 80 spruce Si w estern cedar 73 fir 72 h'-mlock 75 oak 71 white alder 78 spruce 81 Bark-borer, Douglas spruce 74 eastern hemlock 97 flat-headed pine 97 small pine 93 western cedar 77 hemlock 77. '.i7 Bark-louse. | Set Scale, i weevil, sugar pine 78 Barley-straw worm 11 Barnacle scale. | Set scale. | Bean cutworm 19 ladybird 48 leaf-beetle is Btem-borer, Lima 47 weevil, common 19 European 50 four -potted Mexican Beautiful wood nymphs, i Large and small, i i Set wood nymphs. I hickory borer. .'. 94 Bedbug Bee, boney 106 Beet arm] worm n Chlorops leaf-miner 13 Beetle. [Set under Ambrosia, Asparagus, Bark, Blister. Cucumber. Flea. Flour, Flower. Grain, Leaf, Fine, potato. Spider, Timber, and Tor- toise beetles. > black 64,61 cabinet carpel 69 black id cigarette drag store gibbous June (118) 119 Page. Beetle, goldsmith 89 June (white grub) 25,30 larder 65 lichen-like 94 May 30,46,49 pear-blight 13, 20 red turnip 53 rhinocerus 89 sap, corn and meal 62 snout, imbricated 17, 33, 45, 48 thunderbolt 95 Belted chion 94 Bill-bug, blue-grass 30 clav-colored 39 Birch bark-beetle 81 minute 80 borer, bronze 77, 97 timber beetle 71 Birdseve pine 77 Black " beetle." (See Beetle. | blister beetle. (See Blister beetle.) bordered yellow. (See Butterfly.) carpet beetle. (See Carpet-beetle.) cutworm. (See Cutworm.) gadfly. (See Gadfly.) gooseberry borer. (See Gooseberry.) legged tortoise-beetle. (See Tortoise beetle.) scale. (See Scale.) striped, ear-flv. (See Ear-fly.) gad-fly. (See Gad-fly.) Blackberry gall-maker 26 Blazed tree-borer 83 Blister-beetle, ash-gray 33,47, 48,55 black 47,65 crow 55 gray 47, 55 Nuttall's 3», 47, 48 spotted 47, .V. striped 47, 55 white 65 mite, pear 20 Blood-red ladybird. (See Ladybird. ) sucking cone-nose 67 Blue-grass bill-bug. (See Bill-bug.) horntail 99 spangled peach-moth 19 Body louse. (See Louse.) Bogus potato beetle 55 Boll, cotton, weevil. (See Cotton.) worm. (See Cotton.) Book louse 64 Borer, ash-colored mulberry 94 banded ash ." 95 beautiful hickory 94 black-horned pine 96 blazed-tree 83 blue-winged walnut 94 bronze birch 77, 97 cedar 96 cedar-tree 83 common elm-tree 93 common hickory 94 curious cypress 95 destructive spruce wood s3, 96 dusty oak 94 flat-headed apple tree 12 hickory 97 pine..! 97 four-marked ash .-. 96 heartwood pine 98 knob-horned pine 93 linden 93 locust 93 mountain ash 83 obsolete pine 98 painted hickory 94 pine, lesser 93 heartwood 98 poplar 93 red-shouldered ptinid 98 ribbed pine 96 rigid cypress 95 round-headed apple tree 12 rustic 96 shot 13, 20 shot-hole 13 southern oak 95 Page. Borer, sugar maple 93 tiger hickory 94 turpentine 97 two-lined chestnut 97 variable oak 95 wavy spruce 96 white-lined cypress 94 (See also under Apple tree, Bark- borer, Cane, Clover, Corn, Currant, Gooseberry, Grain, Grape. Peach, Raspberry. Root. Squash-vine, Stalk, Stem, Strawberry, Sweet potato. ) Borers, flat-headed 97 round-headed 83, 91 , 92 Bot, ox 69 Bot-fly, horse 69 sheep 69 Brenthis, northern 98 Broad-horned flour-beetle. (See Flour- beetle.) nosed grain-weevil. (See Grain.) Bronze birch borer 77, 97 Bronzed cutworm. (See Cutworm.) Brown dung fly. (See Fly.) leaf-hopper. (See Leaf.) spider-beetle. (See Spider-beetle.) tail moth 17, 8^ (See also Moth.) Bucculatrix. (See Apple tree.) Buck moth 85 Bud moth, eye-spotted 15 worm, false 58 Buffalo. (See Gnat, Tree hopper.) '• Buffalo-moth." I See Carpet-beetle. > Buff-tipped butterfly 84 Bug. (See Bedbug, Bill-bug, Plant-bug, Squash bug.) chinch .' 40, 45, 104 clouded pigweed 45 croton 64 false chinch 45 harlequin cabbage 52 kissing 106 mealy 10 military 45 negro, little 27 purslane 45 red (Dysdercus) 9 red ( Leptus) 67 sandy ground 46 Buprestis, golden 98 Butterfly, American copper 36 black-bordered yellow 37 buff-tipped 84 cabbage, large 51 cloudless sulphur 37 comma 12 comyntas 36 gray hair-streak 50 hackberrv, common 84 little sulphur 37 mourning-cloak 83 northern cloudy wing 36 orange sulphur 36 pine 84 pot herb 51 semicolon 42 southern dog-face 36 viceroy 83 violet-tip 83 yellow 37 Cabbage, aphis 53 bug, harlequin 62 butterfly, large 51 curculio 64 flea-beetle, western 53 leaf-miner, imported 54 looper 36, 45, 52 maggot 53 web-worm, imported 54 worm, cross-striped 52 imported 50 southern 51 Cabinet beetle. (See Beetle.) Cadelle 62 California red scale 11 ll>() Pag< 16 « all Torn ia tussock moth — Phryganidla Californian tent-caterpillar Callidium, chestnut » 'aiui'luiii Leptura i lane-borer, raspberry red Decked Canker-worm, tall spring 16,88 Carolina. n " Locust, i i larpenter worm, oak 09 poplar — 99 Carpet beetle 66 black hi llK.tll G."> t lase bearer, orange. I Set < Grange i pistol making clothes moth. (Set cloth moth. Cut nml dog flea. (Set Plea. I Cat jiI I'M Sphinx Caterpillar, American tent apple tree tenl black hickory Californian tent foresl tent grapevine hog green oak melon northwestern tent orange dog purslane red-bumped oak Rocky Mountain tent saddle-back salt marsh 30, 19,52 skiiV S social grape 28 Btinging 8 striped hickory kg tufted tenl 88 white-marked tussock 16,87 yellow bear 49 Decked apple tree 8G zebra 36, 14,53,68 '-.< Tussock caterpillar. > Cattle louse tick Cauliflower pyralid ('ectopia moth. (Set Moth, i Cedar bark-beetle western borer, western borer tree Iwirer Centipede, house Chaff scale. (Set Bcale. I Chalcis-fly, cloverseed. I Set Clover.) Chapin's apple-leaf sewer. (Set Apple. Cherry-fruit maggot leaf-beetle webworm scale Cheese skipper. I Se< Skipper.) Chestnut borer, two lined callidium timber worm Chick weed geometer. - Set Geometer, i Chinch bug False •chin " fly. | Set Ply. i chion. belted 94 ChionaspiH i e, bcui fy. i Chlomps, i" ■■ I So B< Chrysobothris, orange. < *••< < (range. | Cicada, periodica! 13, 19,91 -Iliad Western . eetlc ^' Beetle.) circular scale. | Set Scale, i Clay colored bill-bug. Set Bill bug. I clear winged locust list. moth, i >" Cun • louded dubitu hail' orange handed ■ like •jo 20 88 14,21 '.'7 i 98 KM I i Cleridfl 79 KM L02 101 101 101 Page, Climbing cutworm. (Set cutworm.) Clothes moth, case making 64 webbing clouded pigweed bug. (See Pigweed.) Cloudless sulphur. (Set Butterfly). Cloudy-Wing, northern 86 Clover, Aleviode- aphis 87 cutworm 85, II flavescent, weevil :?:i flower midge 88 hay worm M7 hat midge 33 leaf weevil mite 82 root-borer 82 seed chalcis-fly :..:. 38 worm 88 stem borer 32 worm, green '■'>■') Clytus, red-headed % Cockroach, American til Codling moth (apple worm) 18, 105 Coffee bean weevil 7 Colaspis, grapevine. (Set Grapevine.) Colorado potato-beetle. I See Potato, i eolvdiids 102 Comma butterfly. (See Butterfly.) Commelina owlet-moth. (Seei >w let -moth.) Companion hark hectic loo Comyntas butterfly. (Set Butterfly.) cone' nose, blood sucking c.7 worm, spruce 90 southern pine 90 Confused Hour hectic. (Set Flour-beetle.) Convex flea hectic (Set Plea-beetle.) Copper, American Corn -ear worm 12,50,57, 58 root-worm, western sap hectic 62 cosmopolitan ambrosia hectic 13 timber-beetle 71 Cotton aphis 10 boll weevil, Mexican 12,105 worm 42,50,57,58 stainer 9 Cottonwood root-borer 95 sphinx, western 84 Cottony cushion scale. | Set Scale, i maple sea l< - ale.) Cowpea weevil 50 Crab louse, i s, , Louse. | cramhus. vagabond 30 Cranberry looper '-'.' Bcale 14,19,28 spanworra Cricket, house 01 mole, northern . 9 short-winged 54 Snowy tree 22,26 western 39 Crinkly flannel moth i 'in- striped cabbage worm Sec Cabbage.) i Iroton bug. cr..w blister-beetle. (Set Blister beetle.) Crown hoi. w berry. | girdler. i Set straw berry, i moth, | >' i Si rawberry. i in mi pier, leaf 16 cryphalus. balsam fir ''■' hairy 71 spruce 79 Cucumber beetle, ^« i i »•< y ers, bark-beetle 82, 101 Destroying beetle of the Black Hills, pine. . 106 spruce 82 Destructive leaf-hopper. (Set Leaf-hopper.) mealy-bug. (See Mealy-bug.) pine bark-beetle 100 spruce wc )( >d-b< irer 96 Diamond-back moth, i See Moth.) Differential locust. {Set Locust.) Dingy cutworm, i See Cutworm. ) Distended May-beetle. (See May-beetle.) Dog and cat, flea. ( See Flea. > face butterflv, Southern. (Set Butter- fly.) ange. (See Orange.) Dolurgus, Sitka spruce 7:; Dried-currant moth. (See Currant. | Drug-store beetle. ( See Beetle.) Dryophilus, giant arbor vitae.. .'. 78 Dubius clerid 101 Dung fly, brown 66 Dusky plant-bug. (See Plant-bug. i Ear fly. black-striped 68 worm. (Set Corn.) Egg-plant flea-beetle. (Set Flea-beetle.) Eight-spotted forester. (Set Forester.) Elater. eyed 102 small-eyed 102 Elm leaf-beetle, imported 90 larger 90 tree borer 93 -pan worm 1(5 English grain-aphis. (See Grain, i Euphoria 18 European bean-weevil. (Set Bean.) fruit-scale. Set Scale, i grain-aphis. I See Grain.) Eyed elater 102 ladybird. (Set Ladybird.) Eye-spotted budmoth. i See Budmoth. i Excrement fly, shining. I See Fly. i Fall army worm. (Set Army worm.) can kerworm | 8t < Cankerworm. ) webworm . ' St e Webworm.) False chinch-bug. (See Bug.) worm . ( St e Stra wberry . ) Fidia, grapevine. (Set Grapevine.) Fig-eater 18 Fir. balsam, bark-beetle 81 Cryphalus 79 bark-beetle, smaller 72 western 72 branch Scolytus 76 Page Fir, California white. Scolytus 76 grand, bark-beetle 75 larger, bark-beetle 75 tree destroyer 76 Scolytus, smaller 76 weevil . .* 92 wood-engraver 75 Five-spined Tomicus, western 73 Flannel moth, crinkly 88 Flat-headed apple-tree borer. (.See Apple.) borers 97 hickory-tree borer. (See Hick- ory. ) Flavescent weevil, clover 33 Flea, cat and dog 67. 69 Flea-beetle, banded is convex 46 cucumber 47. ">6. 6C egg-plant 52,56 grapevine 23 horse-radish 53 pale-striped 46, 48 punctured 60 red-legged 17 spinach ..* 46 strawberry 25 striped 53 sweet-potato 56 toothed 47 triangular 47 wavy-necked 46 striped 53 western 53 cabbage 53 hopper, garden 45, 49 weevil, apple-leaf. (Set Apple.) Florida wax scale, i See Scale, i Flour-beetle, broad-horned 63 confused 63 depressed 63 rust-red 63 slender-horned 63 small-eyed 63 Flour-moth, Mediterranean 60 Flower-midge, clover 38 Fluted scale. (See Scale. | Fly. (See under Bot. Chalcis, Ear. Frit. Fruit, Gad, Saw. and Syrphus. I Flv, chin *. 69 dung 66 excrement, shining 66 green bottle 66 heel (see Ox- bot, 69 Hessian 41,103 Hippelates 66 horn 69 house 66, 103 little 66 screw-worm .- 66, 69 stable 66, 68 vinegar or fruit 65, 66 warble 69 white 9 Folder, lesser apple leaf 15 grape leaf 23 Forbes scale | cherry scale | 14. 21 Foreign grain-beetle. (See Grain beetle. | F( »rest span-worm, large 88 tent caterpillar 87 Forester, eight-spotted 23 Four-horned sphinx 84 lined plant bug. ( See Leaf bug. i marked plant leaf-beetle. (Set Leaf- beetle, i ash borer. (See Ash borer.) spined Tomicus 73 spotted bean-weevil. (See Bean.) • Frit fly. American 41 Fruit fly, Indian 19 maggot, apple IS cherry 20 mite, orange 9 moth, grape 21 ;tree bark beetle 13, 19,20 worm, green 18 gooseberry 29 Fuller's rose-beetle. (See Rose. ) 122 p.i_. American black 68 black striped an . 68 <;uil aphis, Engelmann spruce 79 Sitka spruce 79 maker, blackberry 26 Garden Bee hopper, i Set Men hopp webworm. I Set w ebworm. | Qeometer, ehickweea B6 German Brain apb iln.) Gibbous June beetle. I Set June beetle, i Girdler, crown. S« Straw berry, i hickory twig poplar 98 cutworm, i v " Cutworm, i Glover's wale. (Set Scale, i Gnat, southern buffalo turkey 68 Golden Buprestis 98 tortoise beetle. [Set Tortoise beetle, i Goldsmith beetle B8 . rry borer, black 28 fruit worm 29 spanworm 28 Grain-aphis, English 10 European 40 German 89 beetle, tint, foreign til merchant red or square-necked til saw -toothed 61 I »urer. larger 63 leaf-hopper 40 moth, Angoumois 61 sawfly, western 40 weevil, broad-nosed t>o Granary weevil Granulated cut worm Grape caterpillar, social 23 fruit moth 24 leaf-folder 23 Phylloxera 22 scale. 22 seed weevil 24 worm 24 Grapevine Colaspis 24,33, US Fidia jj Sea-beetle 23 bog-caterpillar -J3 leal-hopper _'i plume-moth 28 root-borer 21 worm 22 sawfly 28 Grasshopper. §< < Locust 1 lubber y Grass saw By. [Set Sawfly. | worm, northern 29 Graj blister beetle. [Set Blister beetle.) comma, i Set Butterfly.) hair Btreak. 1 Set Butterfly, i striped green head. [Set < Ireenhead | 1 ,r< edj sea Green bottle By. [Set Fly. 1 clover worm. [Set Clo fruit worms 18 Green tortoise-beetle. [Set Tortoise beetle.) trogositid 102 1. re . ahead, common •-•1.1 \ striped 68 Grub, bop 12 white moth 1 .. s 7 Hackberry butterfly, common M Hair streak, gray. [Set Butterfly.) -Hairy chrid LOS Cryphaltu 71 i joint worm II Ham h skippei 66 Harlequin cabbage bug. 1 N " Cabbs Haw k moth, sw eel potato Ilin worm, clot • r maggt Hemispherical scale. 1 s " Scale.) Pace, Hemlock bark beetle, western 76 bark-borer, eastern 97 western 77,97 wood-etainer, western 70 Hessian flj . [Set Fly. > Hickory bark beetle mi borer, beautiful (M common M flat-headed painted M tiger M caterpillar, black M striped homed devil husk worm K) soft scale \t\ timber-beetle tussock caterpillar twig-girdler 92 Hippelates iiy. [Set Ply. i Hog-caterpillar, i Set Grape, i Honey bee 106 Hooded plant-bug. [Set Plant-bag.) Hop-aphis 21, 11,104 grab 42 snout -mot li \2 Horn-blower. [Set Tobacco worm. ) By. [Set Fly.) Horned squash-bug. [Set Squash.) Horntail. banded 99 black pine 89 blue small pine 9'.i w bite horned yellow winged Horn tails 99 Horse bot fly. [Set Bot-fly.) louse, sucking. s " 1 radish flea-beetle. [Set Flea-beetle.) House centipede [Set Centip cricket. 1 Set Cricket. 1 mosquito. 1 Set Mosquito. 1 fly. [Set Ply.) little. [Set Fly.) Hudson Hay Tomicus Hylesinus, Douglas spruce 76 shore pine 7"> Hylurgops, Sitka spruce 74 western pine 74 Hyparpax, rosy ~; ■Imbricated: snout-beetle. (SeeSnout b» Impel ial moth Imported cabbage leaf-miner. [Set Cab- webworm. Set Cab bage.) worm. 1 Set Cabb currant-borer. [Set Currai worm. (Sa Currant. | pea-moth. Indian Buphoria (brown fruit chafer) is fruit-fly. [Set Fruit-fly.) meal moth. Set Moth. 1 Io moth. [Set Moth.) Isabella tiger-moth : Joint worms 11 hairy faced I! wheat ... 11 June beetle Rg eater 18 gibbous Katydid angular-winged 9 Kissing bug 108 Ladybird, astatic 105 Australian 101 bean 18 blood red 17 eyed 17. 11 squash 60 twice stabbed Larch sawfly 89 Larder beetle tie.) Leaf beetle, bean 68 123 page. Leaf-beetle, cherry 20 four-marked 27 J imported elm 90 larger elm y0 25 >\« itte spotted 25 striped willow 90 sugar-beet, greater 46 46 chafer, strawberry 25 crumpler 15 folder, apple 15 grape 23 locust *4 hopper, brown 45 destructive 40 grain 40 grapevine 24 midge, clover 33 miner, apple 16 beet 43 imported cabbage 54 mining locust-beetle 4* notcher. orange Pegomya. beet 43 roller, oblique-banded ' 15, 34 orange 8 raspberrv 2-3. 27 red-banded 34. 59 strawberry _ sewer. Chapin's apple 15 -keletonizer. apple 15 weevil, clover 32 Leather jacket 31 Lem< >n silver mite 9 Lentil weevil. [See Weevil.) Leopard moth ys Leptura. Canadian 96 Leasei locust wheat-straw maggot I See Wheat. | Lichen-like beetle 94 Lima-beau >tem-lx>rer. | Set Bean. | Lime-tree winter-moth. [See Moth.) Linden bi >rer 93 Line-marked Colydiid 102 Little green tortoise beetle, i See Tortoise beeti housefly. (See Fly.) negro-bag. S -bug.) red ant. [See Ant.i sulphur, i.-yv Butterfly.) Live-oak root-borer 96 Locust. | See Cicada. 17-year 1cm American 32 Carolina 31. 43 clear-winged 39 differential 31,38,43 leaser If " red leeeed 38,43,58 Rocky Mountain _ two-striped 31. 37. 43. 58 Locust beetle, leaf-mining 48 borer 93 leaf-folder -4 Long-nosed ox-loose. [Set L - le.) spined mealy-bug. See Mealy-bug. Looper. [Set Cabbage. Cranberry. Lonsi -.Aphis, i bodv 67 bonk 64 cattle 09 crab 67 head 67 horse, sucking 69 ox. long-nosed 69 short-nosed 69 sheep 69 Lubber grasshopper. I See Grasshopper.) Lunated long-sting 100 Maggot. [See Apple. Cabbage, Cherry. p. and Wheat. | Malaria mosquito nto. | Maple scale, cottony. | See Scale. gloomy. (See Scale.) Page. Maple sugar, borer 93 worm, green-striped 85 worm, semi-looping 86 Marginedl.lister-beetle. | Set Blister-beetl May beetle 30, 46 distended 30.49 Meadow worm. iVf Leather-jack Meal sap-beetle. | See Sap-beetle, i snout-moth, i See Snout-moth. | worm, dark 62 yellow 62 Mealy-bug, destructive 10 long-spined 10 wing | white-fly i 9 Mediterranean flour-moth. | See Flour. • Melon caterpillar, i See Caterpillar. ) Merchant grain-beetle. (See Grain, i Mexican bean-weevil. See Bean, i cotton boll weevil. | See Col gadrl; Military bug. See Bug. i Millipede, ringed 54 Miner. See Asparaga* and Leaf-miner. Midge, clover-flow-; - »ver. clover-leal Mite. [See Clover. Orange. Pear. | orange fruit 9 .pear blister Mole-cricket, northern 9 short-winged 54 Mosquito, house 67 malaria 65, 103 salt-marsh 103 yellow-fever 65, 103 Moth, i See under Bud. Flour. Fruit. Hawk. Grain. Owlet. Plunie. Snout. Tus- sock, and Tiger. | blue-spangled peach 19 brown-tail 17. v 7 buck 85 carpet 65 eecropia 17 Clothes codling 18,105 crinkly flannel 88 currant clearwing 28 dagger. American 8'. smeared N. diamond-back 52 dried-currant 60 gypsy 17, 87 imperial >•"> imported pea 50 indian-meal 61 io 16,35 leopard v* lime-tree winter 16 Mediterranean flour 60 peach-twig 19 polyphemus 84 stra wberry crown 2~- white-marked tussock *7 wolf 60 Mottled tortoise - beetle. Set Tortoise- - beeT Mountain ash borer S3 Mourning cloak butterfly -3 Mnlberry borer, ash colored Nais tiger-moth. See Tiger-m Native currant stem-bo:- -rant, i currant worm. | See Currant, i peach bark § tch.) Negro-bog, little New York weevil. Set Weevil. I Northern Brenthi- clondy-wing. [See Butterfly.) grass- worm. - rm.) leaf-footed plant-bug. | See Plant- buz. i mole-cricket. | Set Cricket.) tobacco worm, j See Tobaee Northwestern tent-caterpillar Nut weevils Nuttall's blister-beetle. See Blister-beetle.) oak ambrosia beetle. [See Ambrosia.) bark-beetle, minute 94 -' 90 -0 124 i -.it,'.'. onk bark beetle, western "i borer, dusty yi southern variable carpenter worm caterpillar, green s; rc« - w caterpillar tm iL r < irmyrus 77 webworm won n. orange striped worm, spiny B6 Oblique - banded leaf-roller. [Set Leaf- roller.) Oleander scale. {Set Scale, i Orange uphis io banded clerid 101 bearer B Chionaspia ll Chrysobothris 7 dog bog caterpillar) h fruit -mile 9 leaf uotcher 8 roller 8 rust mite 9, 106 saw yer s Btrlped oak worm B6 sulphur 3C white spot 9 i iregon Tomicua 73,100 Ormyrus, oak twig 77 Owlet-moth, commelina 1 (ix Lot 69 ion-.,', long-nosed 69 short-nosed 69 i ryster shell. [Set Bcale.) Pale-striped flea-beetle. [Set Flea-beetle,) Tremex 99 tussock caterpillar Pales weevil 92 Pan-American Platypus. [Set Platypus.) Parmacheene bark-beetle Bl Pea moth, imported •">() weevil 19 Peach bark-beetle, native 19 borer 19 moth, blue-spangled 19 scale 19 twig motb 19 Pear-blight beetle 18,20 blister-mite 20 borer, sinuate 21 Paylla shot borer 20 slug 20 Pegomya, beet-leaf 18 Penciled snout-beetle. [Set Bnout-tx Periodica] cicada, i Sn Cicada, i Phryganidia, California B6 Phylloxera. [Set < irape. ) Pickle worm 59 Pigeon Tremex 99 l-iirw eed bug, clouded 16 Pin borer (apple wood Btainer) 12 Pine bark-beetle, destructive i |HI bark-borer, tint beaded ■mall birdseye 77 borer, black homed 96 knob homed 96 beartwood 98 lesser 98 otwolete 98 ponderouH 92 ribbed ... '.Hi butterfly W • w iinn, southern .... destroyer, western 74 . ti.ot the Black Hills.. 100 finiL'ii* frail weevil born tall, black small rtwood borec Page Pme Eylnrgona, western :i Jeffrey, twig beetle 72 Cnobcone, bark-beetle 71 lodgepole, bark-beetle 71 Monterey, twig-beetle 72 mountain, Dendroctonus 7i.iui wood-engraver 72 sawyer, common 92 ■nore, Hylesmus 7."> silver, Tomicua • Sphinx B4 sugar, bark-weevil 78 ■mailer Tomicua 72 wood-engraver 73 tussock caterpillar twig maggot 78 miner 7'.) white, abbot's sawfly >-aw yer 76, 92 twig-beetle B0 weevil 91 wood-engraver 89 wood-perforator 78 Btainer, eastern 7U western 70 yellow, wood-engraver 72 Pistol ea>- ( - hearer, i St < Case bearer.) Pitch-eatinfe weevil 92 Plant-bug, dusky 26 four-lined 33 hooded 9,27,46 northern leaf-footed southern leaf-footed 9 tarnished 33. r>. 62 timothy 31 louse. [Set under Aphis. | Platypus, Pan-American 7 we-tern 7d Plum curculio 18,21 gouger 21 Plume-moth, grape-vine 28 s\\ .et potato 56 Polyphemus moth 8 J Ponderous sawyer 77,92 Poplar borer. . .' 93 carpenter worm '.♦*.< girdler - 98 tent-maker Potato beetle. bogus 55 Colorado 55 three-lined stalk-weevil Tit tuber worm .">4 Pot-herb butterfly. [Set Butterfly.) POWder-pOSt beetles 98 Pretty cutworm. (Set Cutworm.) Prionus, broad-necked 96 leaser 96 tile-horned 21 Pruner, apple-tree. I Set Apple.) oak 91 Psylla. I Set Tear, i rtinid. borer, red-shouldered giant arborvitsB 7s Punctured flea beetle. [Set Plea-beetle.) Purple scale, i Set Bcale. | Purslane bug 16 caterpillar... u Putnam's scale. Pyralid, cauliflower Pascal leaf crumplcr. [Set l.caf crumpler. i Raspbern cane-borer 26 leaf roller root borer sawtly J7 span worm 27 Red-banded leaf-roller. i x " Leaf-roller.) Red bug i Dysdt reus) 9 tfus) (>7 Red cram beetle, i Set Grain. | Red hcad.d Clytua % legged flea beetle. [Set Flea beetle.) ham beetle v " Sam locust. | Set Locust, | necked cane bon ne borer.) ll shouldered ptinid borer 125 Page. Red-shouldered twig- borer. (See Twig- borer. ) spider, two-spotted 8 turnip beetle. (See Turnip. | Redwood bark-beetle 74 Resplendent shield-bearer. (See Shield- bearer.) Rhinoceros beetle 89 Ringed millipede. (See Millipede.) Rocky Mountain locust. (See Locust.) tent-caterpillar 88 Roller worm. | See Worm, i Root aphis, corn. (See Corn.) * -borer, clover. (Set Clover.) cottonwood 95 grape-vine. (See Grape.) live oak 95 raspberry. (.See Raspberry.) strawberry. {See Strawberry.) sweet potato 56 worm, grape-vine. (See Grape.) Rose beetle, Fuller's 7 leaf-beetle 25 R< isy Hyparpax 87 Round-headed apple-tree borer. (See Apple.) Round-headed borers 83, 91, 92 Rust mite. ( S« Orange.) red flour-beetle. ( See Flour-beetle. ) Rustic borer 96 Rusty brown Tortrix. (.See Tortrix.) tussock-moth 87 Saddleback. (See Caterpillar.) Salt-marsh caterpillar. (See Caterpillar.) Sandy ground bug. {See Bug.) San Jose scale. (See Scale.) Sap-beetle, corn. (See Corn.) meal 62 Sawfly. grain, western 40 grape-vine _'8 grass 40 larch 89 large American 89 larger sweet-potato 56 raspberry 27 wheat 40 white pine, Abbott's 89 Sawtoothed grain-beetle. ( See Grain-beetle.) Sawyer, common pine 92 orange. ( See Orange. ) ponderous 77 white pine 76. 92 Scale, barnacle 10 black 11,14 California red 11 chaff 12 cherry 14, 21 circular 11 cottony cushion 10 maple 22,91 cranberry 14, 19, 28 European fruit 14 Florida wax 10 fluted - .... 10, 105 Forbes's 14, 21 gloomy maple 91 Glover's 11 grape 22 greedy 14 hemispherical 10 hickory, soft 91 long 11 oleander 11 oyster-shell 14 peach l'j purple 11 Putnam's 14,19,28 San Jose 12, 13,20,28, 105 scurfy, apple 14, 21 orange 11 BOft 10 terrapin 28 Scolytus. California white fir 76 rir branch 76 red spruce 82 single-spine 76 smaller fir tree 76 Page. Screw-worm fly 66, 69 Scurfy scale. ( See Scale.) Seed, clover, chalcis-fly. {See Clover.) midge. (Set Clover flower midge.) worm, clover. (See Clover.) grape. (See Grape.) weevil, grape 24 Semicolon. (See Butterfly.) Seventeen-year Cicada 13, 19, 91 Shagreened cutworm. (.See Cutworm.) Sharpshooter, waved 24 Sheep botfly 69 head maggot 69 louse 69 tick 69 Shield-bearer resplendent 15 Shining excrement fly. (See Fly.) Short-nosed ox-louse. | & e Louse, i Shot borer. (See Borer, i Shot-hole borer. (See Apple.) Silkworm 103 Silver fish 64 mite. (See Lemon.) Single-spine Scolytus 76 Sinuate pear borer. (See Pear. ) Skiff caterpillar. ( See Caterpillar.) Skipper, ham or cheese 65 Slender-horned flour-beetle. (See Flour- beetle.) Slug. (See Pear.) Slug caterpillars 89 Small-eyed Elater ""02 flour-beetle. (Set Flour-beetle.) Small white cutworm. (See Cutworm.) Smeared dagger 26,27, 35,86 Snout-beetle, imbricated 17, 33, 45, 48 penciled 46 moth, hop 42 meal 37, 61 Snowy tree-cricket. (Set Cricket.) Social grape caterpillar. | See Grape.) Soft scale. (See Scale.) Southern buffalo gnat. (See Gnat.) cabbage-worm. (See Cabbage.) dog face. < St e Butterfl y . ) grass worm . i St e Worm . ) leaf-footed plant-bug. (See Plant- bug.) tobacco worm. (See Tobacco.) Spanworm, cranberrv ... y 59 elm.....* 16 gooseberry 28 large forest 88 raspberry 27 western oa k 88 Speckled cutworm. | See Cutworm, i Sphinx, Abbot's 23 achemon 22 ash 84 catalpa 84 four-horned 84 pine 84 walnut 84 wavy ash 84 western cottonwood 84 white-lined 44 Spider-beetle, brown 62 white-marked 62 Spider-like clerid 101 Spinach flea-beetle. (See Flea-beetle.) Spotted blister-beetle. (Set Blister-beetle.) cutworm. (See i 'utworm. ) strawberry leaf-beetle. (See Leaf- beetle.) Spring canker-worm. (See Canker-worm ) Spruce bark-beetle 81 American 81 minute 82 small red 80 white 81 black, wood-engraver 80 borer, wavy 96 eone-worm 90 Cryphalus 79 destroying beetle 82 Douglas, bark-borer 76 Dendroctonus 74 126 Page Spruce, Douglas, Hyleatnoa 75 in il: weevil 7* Imann, gall aphis 7y i. -I. Scol; tua vniali bark beetle n> Bltka, Dolurgiu 78 gall-aphis T'.t Hylurgops 71 Tomiqtu 7:> twig-beetle ~n timber-beetle 71 iu ig wood-engraver, minute weevil, western 91 white, bark-beetle wood borer, destrnctlve wood engraver Square-necked grain-beetle. (Set Grain.) Squash-bug, common GO horned 60 ladybird 60 vine borer 58 Stable fly. (Set Fly.) Stainer, « < >it«»it. (So Cotton, i Stalk-borer 39 com. smaller I s Stalk-weevil, potato 54 Stem-borer, clover 82 lima bean 47 native currant 28 Stinging caterpillar. (Set Caterpillar. straw berry crown-borer 24 girdler 21 motb 2") false worm 25 flea-beetle 25 leaf-beetle 25 spotted chafer _'."> roller '2t.. _'7 root- tH.rer 28 weevil 26 Straw worn, barley 11 greater wheat 41 Striped blister-beetle. (Set Blister-beetle.) cucumber-beetle. {Set Cucumber.) cut-worm, i »< Cut-worm.) flea-beetle. I Set Flea beetle.) Sucking horse louse. S < Louse. | Sugar-beet. [Set Leaf-beetle and Web worm.) maple borer 9:* sulphur, cloudless, I See Butterfly.) colored Tortrix 34,5«i little. {Set Butterfly.) orangi . {Set Butterfly, t sweet potato flea-beetle 66 haw k-motb 56 plume moth 56 root-borer 56 aawfly, larger 56 Swollen Ma> t.eetie. {Set May beetle. Tapestry moth. {Set Carpel moth., lani-heil plant bug. {Set Plant bug.) Ten-spotted Xanthonia. (Set Xanthonia.) Tent-caterpillar. (Set Apple. i American Californian vv forest ^: northwestern Bocky Mountain tufted maker, poplar :ui wale. {Set Scale, i Thick thighed walking stick. {Set Walk Ing stick.) Three lined potato t> i tie. Set Potato bet I Thrips, wheat Thunderbolt beetle ittli Kliwp 89 8 naie 86 l iu- horned Prion us. • Set Prion us, | I Imber-bectle, birch .71 i oamopolltan 71 hickory 88 71 Page. Timber worm, chestnut y.s oak. (Set Northern Bren- this.) Timothy plant lam. (Set Plant buy.) Tobacco split-worm worm. Northern Southern Tomato worm .77 Tomicus, four-spined 7:5 Hik1m.ii Bay si Oregon ....*. 7:;. ino silver pine Sitka spruce smaller sugar pine rt western flve-spined 73 Toothed flea hectic. (Set Flea-beetle.) Tortoise-beetle, argus 57 black-legged 56 golden green 57 little green mottled two striped Tortricid in apple fruit {Set Apple.) Tortrix, rusty brown 3i sulphur-colored 34,58 Ire.- borer, flat-headed. (Set Apple, Or- ang< peach. 1 Set Peach.) cricket, snowy. (Set Cricket. 1 hopper, buffalo 13 Tremex, pale :>:> pigeon Triangular flea-beetle. (Set Flea-beetle.) Trogositid, green 102 Tuber worm. 1 See Potato. 1 Tuherculate colvdiid 102 Tufted tent-caterpillar Turkey gnat (Set Gnat) Turnip-beetle, re/ , <' u . cumber. | Twice-stabbed ladybird. (Set Ladybird.) Twig-beetle. (Sec Apple.) Jeffrey pine 72 Monterey pine Tl Sitka spruce 72 white pine x u borer. I S« Apple.) nd shouldered 22 girdler, hickory maggot pine miner, pine weevil, Douglas spruce 78 Two lined chestnut borer -potted red spider. (Set Red -pidcr. i striped locust (Set Locust I tortoise beetle. (Set Tortoise beetle.) walking-stick. (Set Walking- Mick.) greenhouse leaf. | S - Leal I Urographis, banded % Vagabond Crambos. (8et Crambos.) Varied Anomala. | Set Anoma Variegated cutworm. (Set cutworm.. Viceroy butterfly Vinegar fly Violet tip butterfly Walking-stick, common ... 89 two-striped '.* Walnut tM.rer. blue winged 94 127 Walnut fruit weevil Sphinx weevil Warble fly Plage. 90 92 Waved sharpshooter. {Set Sharpshooter.) Wavy-necked flea-beetle. {Set Flea-beetle, i striped flea-beetle. (See Flea-beetle.) Webworm, alfalfa 31 cherry-leaf 88 fall 16,27,86 garden 34, 44. 51 imported cabbage ">4 oak 89 sugar-beet 41 Weevil. {See under Apple. Bark-weevil Bean. Cotton. Grain. Rice, and Strawberry. clover-leaf 32 e< >ffee bean 7 O twpea 50 cypress 92 fir 92 flavescent clover 33 granary 63 grape-seed ■_' 1 lentil 50 New York 13 nut 90 pales 92 pea 40 pine fungus-gall pitch-eating 92 strawberry 26 walnut 92 fruit 90 western spruce 91 white pine 91 Western cabbage flea-beetle. (See Flea- beetle, cabbage.) cicada, small 79 corn-root worm. ( See Corn. ) cricket. {See (Ticket. | flea-beetle, i Set Flea-beetle, i West Indian mole-cricket, i See Cricket. | Wheat sawfly ;o head army-worm 39 joint worm 41 stem maggot, greater 31, 41 straw maggot , lesser 41 worm, greater 41 thrips 32 White blister-beetle. | Sa Blister-beetle. | flv 9 Page. White grub (June beetle) 25, 30, 46 i May beetle) 30, 46 horned horntail 99 lined Sphinx. | See Sphinx, i marked spider-beetle. (See Spider- beetle, i tussock-caterpillar. | >>< Cat- erpillar. ) tussock-moth. {Set Moth.) spot. (See Orange.) Willow leaf-beetle, spotted 90 striped 90 Winter-moth, lime-tree 16 W-marked cutworm. {Set Cutworm.) Wolf-moth. {See Moth, i Wood-engraver, black spruce BO rir 75 minute spruce twig SO mountain pine spruce 80 sugar pine 73 white pine 80 yellow pine 72 nymph, beautiful '23 perforator, pine 78 stainer. (See Apple.) eastern pine 70 western hemlock 70 pine 70 Wc ind pecker work 82 Woolly aphis. {Set Apple.) Worm. {Seeunder Apple, Armyworm, Bag- worm. Bud, Cabbage, (anker, Clover. Corn. Cotton. Currant. Cutworm. Fruit. Joint. Maple, Meal. (>ak. Poplar. Root, Span- worm. Straw, Tobacco. Tomato, and Webworm.) meadow. {See Leather-jacket.) pickle 59 roller 49 Yellow-bear caterpillar. (See Caterpillar.) black-bordered. (See Butterfly.) butterfly, i See Butterfly, i fever mosquito. I Set Mosquito, i meal worm. (See Meal.) necked caterpillar 86 winged horntail 99 Xanthoma, ten-spotted 18 Zebra caterpillar. (See Caterpillar. ) () UNIVERSITY OF FLORID, II I Mill HIM 3 1262 09216 4879