COLUMBIA LIBRARIES OFFSITE AVERY FINE ARTS RESTRICTED R01397516 •^<<>ip»Mi»#*M«J»J*l' » i«I M il|l U» »«tt1I W lli Mj M<|^ U WIil H |WW Wa ill> < CAT A L O G L" M AN IJSCRIPTS, E XCERP' AND MAPS, P A PRINTS « ,.yj: A HISTORY m THE BO ROT pt r in v i! v t THE COMMITTEE APTOIiNTET) i Loner Island Historical Socie llflWIMIIHMlllllllHJUIIIIMWMWIIlll >UMMH Mm . iEx ICtbrtH SEYMOUR DURST ~t ' ~Fort nteiitu %sim/te.r Je M. Forty-fourth Manuscript. Confirmation to Tomas Bescher of a piece of land on Long Island, hard by Saphorakan, November 28, 1639. Case k. Folios 5, and typewritten duplicate. EXCERPTA, PRINTS, AND MAPS. 25 Forty-fifth Manuscript. Confirmation to Keijer Lambertsz of land on the bend of Marechfcawich, March 23, 1640. Case J+. Folios 5, and typewritten duplicate. Forty-sixth Manuscript. Confirmation to Frerick Lubbertsen of land on Long Island, near Merechkawihingli, May 27, 1640. Case Jf.. Folios 5, and typewritten duplicate. Forty-seventh Manuscript. Confirmation to Abraham Rijken of land on Long Island, opposite Rinnegaconchy August 8, 1640. Case Jf. Folios 5, and typewritten duplicate. Forty-eighth Manuscript. Confirmation to Pieter Montfort of a piece of land lying on Long Island, May 29, 1641. Case Jf. Folios 5. Forty-ninth Manuscript. Confirmation to Jan Montfoort of land on Long Island, near Renegalconc, May 29, 1641. Case J+. Folios 5. 26 CATALOGUE OF MANUSCRIPTS, Fiftieth Manuscript. Confirmation to Lambert Huijbertsen Mol of land on Long Island, near the channel of Rinnegaconclc, September 7, 1641. Case Jf. Folios 5. Fifty-first Manuscript. Confirmation to Cornells Lambersen Cool of a piece of land on Long Island, called Gouwanes, April 5, 1642. Case Jf. Folios 6. Fifty-second Manuscript. Confirmation to Claes Cornelisen van Schouw of land on Long Island opposite the island Manhatans, November 14, 1642. Case .£• Folios 5. Fifty-third Manuscript. Terms of an agreement made by Cornells Dircksz Hooch- landt and Willem Tomassen regarding the sale of a house and garden, and land adjacent, and the ferry, January 24, 1643. Case Jf. Folios J+. Fifty-fourth Manuscript. Confirmation to Antony Jansen van Salee of land opposite Conijen (Coney) Island, May 27, 1643. Case Jf-. Folios 6. EXCERPTA, PRINTS, AND MAPS. 27 Fifty-fifth Manuscript. Confirmation to Pieter Ceser of land on Long Island, in the bend of Merechkawick, June 17, 1643. Case Jf. Folios 7. Fifty-sixth Manuscript. Confirmation to Wouter van Twiller of land on Long Island, called Roode Hoec (Bed Hook), June 22, 1643. Case J/-. Folios 5. Fifty-seventh Manuscript. Confirmation to Jacob Wolphertsen of a piece of land ly- ing on Long Island, July 6, 1643. Case Jf. Folios 5. Fifty-eighth Manuscript. Confirmation to George Bacxter of a piece of land lying on Long Island, July 6, 1643. Case 5. Folios 5. Fifty-ninth Manuscript. Confirmation to Pieter Montfoort of a parcel of land for a tobacco plantation on Long Island, on the bay of Meyrech- kawick, August 17, 1643. Case 5. Folios 7. 28 CATALOGUE OF MANUSCRIPTS, Sixtieth Manuscript. Confirmation to Gysbert op Dyck of the whole of Conijen (Coney) Islant, May 24, 1644. Case 5. Folios 7. Sixty-first Manuscript. Confirmation to Jan Evertsz Bout of a piece of land lying on Marechkawick, July 6, 1645. Case 5. Folios 7. Sixty-second Manuscript. Confirmation to Henrij Breser of a piece of land lying on the East River, Long Island, September 4, 1645. Case 5. Folios 7. Sixty-third Manuscript. Confirmation to Claes Carsten of land on Long Island, beginning at the Halve HoecJc (Half Cape), September 5, 1645. Case 5. Folios 5. Sixty-fourth Manuscript. Confirmation to the Directors of the West-India Company of land lying between Kijnen (Cows') Island and Weywit- sprittner, September 10, 1645. Case 5. Folios 5. EXCERPTA, PRINTS, AND MAPS. 29 Sixty-fifth Manuscript. Confirmation to Andries Hudden of a piece of land on Long Island, obliquely opposite the Fort, September 12, 1645. Case 5. Folios 7. Sixty-sixth Manuscript. Confirmation to Claes Jansen van Naerden of a piece of land, opposite the Fort, September 30, 1645. Case 5. Folios 7. Sixty-seventh Manuscript. Confirmation to Robbert Pinoijer of a piece of land on Long Island, between the land of Antony Jansz and Mylady Moedij, November 29, 1645. Case 5. Folios 5. Sixty-eighth Manuscript. Confirmation to Cornells Dircksz, ferryman, of a piece of land on Long Island, December 12, 1645. Case 5. Folios 7. Sixty-ninth Manuscript. Confirmation to Pieter Cornelisz, carpenter, of a piece of land lying on Marechkaivick, February 8, 1646. Case 5. Folios 7. 30 CATALOGUE OF MANUSCRIPTS, Seventieth Manuscript. Confirmation to "Willem Cornesze (or Cornelisen) of a piece of land on Long Island, in the bend of MarechkawicJc, February 19, 1646. Case 5. Folios 5. Seventy-first Manuscript. Confirmation to Huijch Aertsz van Rosum of a piece of land lying on MarecliJcaivick, February 22, 1646. Case 5. Folios 7. Seventy-second Manuscript. Confirmation to Joris Dircksz of a piece of land lying on Maveclrikawick, March 23, 1646. Case 5. Folios 5. Seventy-third Manuscript. Confirmation to Captain Jan Onderhil of a small island formerly called Meutelaers Island, May 14, 1646. Case 5. Folios 5. Seventy-fourth Manuscript. Confirmation to George Bacxter and Ritchert Clof, and their associated company of certain land on the south side of Long Island, named Canarise, January 21, 1647. Case 5. Folios 5. EXCERPTA, PRINTS, AND MAPS. 31 Seventy-fifth Manuscript. Confirmation to Gerrit Wolphersz of a piece of land lying on Reclikeweck in the valley of the Gouivanisse channel, March 11, 1647. Case 5. Folios 5. Seventy-sixth Manuscript. Confirmation to Cornells van Tienhoven of a piece of land in the parcelling out of Breukelen, formerly named Marech- Jcawick, March 15, 1647. Case 5. Folios 5. Seventy-seventh Manuscript. Confirmation to Jan Pietersz of a piece of land on Long Island, March 29, 1647. Case 5. Folios 5. Seventy-eighth Manuscript. Confirmation to Hans Hansz of a piece of land on Long Island, stretching to the channel of Mespachtes, March 30, 1647. Case 5. Folios 5. Seventy-ninth Manuscript. Confirmation to Jan Haes, having married the widow of Za. Eduwaert Fiscock, of a piece of land lying at the West angle of RechlcewicJc, on the East Kiver, April 2, 1647. Case 5. Folios 5. 32 CATALOGUE OF MANUSCRIPTS, Eightieth Manuscript. Memoranda. Pieter Montfoort, in addition to the land heretofore described, received [a piece of land] 220 rods long, in line with and of the same width as the first piece, on condition that it should not interfere with any plantation in Breuckelen, May 1, 1647. Case 5. Folio 1. Eighty-first Manuscript. Confirmation to Jan Montfoortt of a piece of land, bor- dering on the bay of Merechkawich, May 1, 1647. Case 5. Folios 4> Eighty-second Manuscript. Memoranda. There was further granted to the widow of Jan Montfoort, in the rear of the aforesaid land, a piece of land extending in length 190 rods in the same direction as the aforesaid land, and of the same width, on condition that the same should not tend to the prejudice of any of the neighbors, May 1, 1647. Case 5. Folio 1. Eighty-third Manuscript. Confirmation to Jan Eorbus of a piece of land lying on the creek of Dirck, the Norman, May 15, 1647. Case 5. Folios 2. EXCERPTA, PRINTS, AND MAPS. 33 Eighty-fourth Manuscript. Sale of a parcel of land, at the north end of the flat of Amersvoort, by Wolphert Gerritsz to Teunes Cornelissen, July 3, 1647. Case 5. Folios 1+. Eighty-fifth Manuscript. Agreement between Herrij Breser and S r Cornells d'Pot- ter for the purchase of certain lands on the East River, Aug- ust 29, 1651. Case 5. Folios 6. Eighty-sixth Manuscript. Agreement between Remmert Jansen, on the one side, and Barent Jansen Bal and Hendrick Dircksen, on the other side, regarding the lease of a certain farm on the south side of the farm of Hans Hansen, called Rennegackonck, August 31, 1651. Case 5. Folios 7. Eighty-seventh Manuscript. Contract for the sale of a parcel of land on Long Island, and a certain house in Breuckelen to S r Cornells de Potter by Cornells Dirricksen, January 4, 1652. Case o. Folios 6. 34 CATALOGUE OF MANUSCRIPTS, Eighty-eighth Manuscript. Agreement between Cornells Dirricksen, ferryman, on the one side and Sir Cornelis de Potter on the other, for the pur- chase of a certain parcel of land, at the ferry, January 4, 1652. Case 5. Folios 7. Eighty-ninth Manuscript. Agreement between Cornelis Dirricksen, ferryman, on the one side and Sir Cornelis de Potter, on the other, for the purchase of a certain parcel of land, January 4, 1652. Case 5. Folios 7. Ninetieth Manuscript. Agreement between Pieter Linde, on the one side, and Barent Janssen, on the other for the purchase of a certain parcel of land, between the lands of Andries Hudden and Claes Janssen Ruijtter, January 29, 1652. Case 5. Folios 6. Ninety-first Manuscript. Sale of a parcel of land on the East River, by Jacob Leen- dersz by power of attorney from his father-in-law, Frederick Lubbertsen, to Jan Hendricksen Stelman, March 7, 1652. Case 5. Folios 6. EXCERPTA, PRINTS, AND MAPS. 35 NlNETY-SECOND MANUSCRIPT. Confirmation of the sale of a piece of land, on the west side of the road leading to Flatbush, by Gerrit Bicker to Eduardt Griffins, granted to the said Gerrit Bicker, on the 25th of February, 1653, by the Director-General and Coun- cil of New Netherland, and confirmed February 28, 1653. Case 5. Folios £. Ninety-third Manuscript. Confirmation of the sale of a piece of land in Middewout on the west side of the road to Flatbush, by virtue of a deed given the grantor, by Gerrit Bijcker, by the grantor Eduart Griffin to Bartel Lott, July 28, 1653. Case 5. Folios J+. Ninety-fourth Manuscript. Confirmation to Arent van Hattem of a certain parcel of land lying in the village of Midwout, on the east side of the highway, June 4, 1654. Case 5. Folios 3. Ninety-fifth Manuscript. Confirmation to Egbert van Borsum of a plot of ground on Long Island, lying at the ferry, August 28, 1654. Case 5. Folios 3. 36 CATALOGUE OF MANUSCRIPTS, Ninety-sixth Manuscript. Deed conveying a piece of land in Flatbush, otherwise called Midwout, together with a house and barn thereon, from Dirck Jansz to Cornelis van Ruijven, November 24, 1654. Case 5. Folios 6. Ninety-seventh Manuscript. Confirmation of the sale by Cornelis van Tienhoven to Jan Cornelisz Damen of a certain parcel of land with the house standing thereon in the village of Brueckelen, between Joris Dercksen and black Hans, April 29, 1655. Case 5. Folios 6. Ninety-eighth Manuscript. Confirmation to I j sack Foreest of a parcel of land in the village of Midwout, December 1, 1655. Case 5. Folios S. Ninety-ninth Manuscript. Confirmation to Nicasius de Sille of a parcel of land on Long Island, in Mespat, beginning at the bounds of Frans- coijs Doutheij's land on the kill, extending west southwest- erly along the land of Hans Hansen, March 27, 1656. Case 5. Folios Jf. EXCERPTA, PRINTS, AND MAPS. 37 One Hundredth Manuscript. Confirmation to Jochem Garritsen Cock of a plot of ground in the village of Breuckelen, May 27, 1656. Case 5. Folios S. One Hundred and First Manuscript. Confirmation to Cornells Theunissen of a piece of land in Amesfoort, beginning at the palisade fence of Pieter Clasz and extending west southwesterly to the wagon road or the Stroom Kil, June 1, 1657. Case 5. Folios J/.. One Hundred and Second Manuscript. Confirmation to Hans Jongh and Daniel Stiger of a lot near the ferry, August 25, 1657. Case 5. Folios 2. One Hundred and Third Manuscript. Confirmation to the heirs of Bruijn Barentsen of a plot of ground in the village of Breuckelen, October 4, 1658. Case 5. Folios 3. One Hundred and Fourth Manuscript. Confirmation to Gustavus Danielis of a lot in the village of Midwout, April 21, 1659. Case 5. Folios 2. 38 CATALOGUE OF MANUSCRIPTS, One Hundred and Fifth Manuscript. Confirmation to Cornells van Nes of a piece of land, near the village of Amesfoort, May 23, 1659. Case 5. Folios 2. One Hundred and Sixth Manuscript. Confirmation to Jan Martensen of a parcel of land, near the village of Amesfoort, August 20, 1660. Case 5. Folios 3. One Hundred and Seventh Manuscript. Confirmation to Roeloff Marsensen of a parcel of land near the village of Amesfoort, January 29, 1661. Case 5. Folios 2. One Hundred and Eighth Manuscript. Confirmation to Elbert Elbertsz of a parcel of land, within the jurisdiction of Amesfoort, on Baes Jeuriaens' Hook, June 14, 1661. Case 5. Folios 2. One Hundred and Ninth Manuscript. Confirmation to Gerrit Snediger of a parcel of land in the village of Middewout, on the west side of the road to the north of the church, January 24, 1664. Case 5. Folios 6. EXCERPTA, PRINTS, AND MAPS. 39 One Hundred and Tenth Manuscript. Confirmation to Claes Claesen of a parcel of land in the village of New Utrecht, January 29, 1664. Case 5. Folios ^. One Hundred and Eleventh Manuscript. Confirmation to Cornelis van Ruijven of a parcel of land in the village of Midwout, February 26, 1664. Case 5. Folios 4. One Hundred and Twelfth Manuscript. Confirmation to Jan Marti jn of a plot of ground, on Long Island, at the ferry, October 19, 1664. Case 5. Folios 2. One Hundred and Thirteenth Manuscript. Deposition of Zeuw Kamingh known as Kaus Hansen, and Keurom, both Indians regarding the limits of the land of Paulus Vanderbeeck, which, previous to the present time was sold by a certain Indian known as Chief or Sachem Ka, to Jacques Bentijn and William Ariensen (Bennett), the latter having been the husband of Maria Thomas, now the wife of Paulus Vanderbeeck, April 4, 1667 (English style). Case 5. Folios 2. BROOKLYN. The origin of the name of Brooklyn that titled the site of the town, together with the chirographic forms of the early designations that gave geographic distinction to the physical features of its territory. From information contributed by the letters-patent and the deeds titled in the preceding list, it is evident, that al- though the tracts of land lying within limits of the present territory of the Borough of Brooklyn were granted and con- firmed, in 1636, by Wouter van T wilier the resident director- general of the West-India Company and the Council of New Netherland, not one of them was settled upon that year. The tract, which Joris or George Rapalje bought of the In- dian owners, for a certain quantity of merchandise, as dis- closed by the instrument of confirmation of June 16, 1637, was probably the first which was occupied and cultivated. It was called " Rinnegackonck" and bordered upon the East River, and stretched eastward from the bend of the shore where now is the United States Navy-yard, and terminated southward in the woods limiting it in that direction. The next tracts of land that were occupied and farmed lay westward of it, and extended along the East River beyond the different channels of water bearing the name of " Gou- wanes " and other corrupted forms of the original title. The first settlers of the western end of Long Island were not exclusively people from the United Netherlands, but had severally been inhabitants of Iceland, Greenland, Norway, Sweden, Denmark, Flanders, France, Portugal, Spain, Italy, 40 EXCERPTA, PRINTS, AND MAPS. 41 England, Scotland, and Ireland as designated in the extant land papers and conveyances of the Dutch period. . No early settled part of North America, embracing so small an area of territory as that of the site of the Borough of Brook- lyn, had within it people of so many distinct nationalities in so short a range of time as seven and thirty years. Of the six towns founded before the year 1661 : Breucke- len, Midwout, Amersfoort, New Utrecht, Gravesend, and Boswijck, the first mentioned has the precedence of having been the first to attract settlers. The most prominent of the physical features of the original territory of the town of Breuckelen bordering upon the East River were early desig- nated under the strange names of " Gouwanes" " Marech- kawick" " Rinnegackonch" and " Mespaechtes." The present geographical title of Brooklyn is historically derived from a village seated on the left bank of the Vecht, in the province of Utrecht, Holland. It was anciently known under variously spelled names as Bracola, Broiclede, Broclede, Broklede, Broeclandia, Broeklandia, and Broek- lande. The name Breukelen, now distinguishing the village in the province of Utrecht, as said by an authoritative philol- ogist, should be Broekede, as it was in 838. Records of the Town of Breuckelen. It is probable that the town of Breuckelen was founded a number of years before the town of Midwout, possibly in the latter part of the fourth decade of the seventeenth cen- tury during the administration of the government of New Netherland by Director-general Willem Kieft. As there is no information extant regarding the text of the letters-patent setting forth the particulars contained in the instrument of institution, nevertheless certain land grants and deeds exist 42 CATALOGUE OF MANUSCRIPTS. on which to ground inferences respecting the relative date of the founding of the town. Tradition relates that the original records that were in the custody of one of the inhabitants of the town at the be- ginning of the War of the Revolution, who, having remained an adherent of the English Crown, when quitting the town, took with him the books containing them. It is further re- lated that the records were carried by him to England. Re- garding them as of great value to the inhabitants of the town, the persons having later possession of the records, brought them back to Xew York in the early part of the last century and offered them for sale. Finding no purchaser, they returned to England with the records. Later attempts to ascertain the names of the individuals knowing the place of the deposit of the records were fruitless, and subsequently, it seems, no persistent quest for them was undertaken. MIDWOUT. The division of the territory, now embraced in the site of the Borough of Brooklyn, into districts, began by the in- stitution of a second town southeastward of the town of Breuckelen. The physical features of its area naturally dif- ferentiated its landscape from that of the first erected town. It was a region of woods and bushes, which fact and that of the general flatness of its surface, it was descriptively denominated " Vlacte bos." Although the town lay within the limits of the tract of land acquired in 1636 by Jacobus van Corler, being the middlemost of the three flats named " Castuteeuw" the import of the name given the town " Midwout " (Midwood), would evidently afford ground for the inference that it was so called from a stretch of woodland originally diversifying a part of the landscape of the region. But as the names, Breuckelen, Amersfoort, and New Utrecht were derived from places in Holland, as were many of the names of towns in New England from towns in England, the title of the second town on the western end of Long Island, is traceable to the village of Midwolde, also written Mitwold, and an- ciently Midwalda, in the province of Groningen, in Holland. Records of the Town of Midwout. The extant records of the town of Midwout comprise in- formation relating to its history from the year 1651, when a number of settlers began seating themselves on several plan- tations and farms lying within its limits. In 1652, Director-general Petrus Stuyvesant constituted it a town under the title of Middelwout. The different 43 44 CATALOGUE OF MANUSCRIPTS, books containing its records can be said to be in good con- dition although the outer margins of some of the opening pages of the first book are partly frayed and finger-worn ; the paper being thin and weak in texture. The paper yellowed by age still retains the legible outlines of the peculiar chir- ography of the clerks of the seventeenth century. The strange flourishes and curiously formed abbreviations of the scholarly scribes, each having a definite meaning, are not decipherable by a copyist unacquainted with this style of writing, common three centuries ago. A successful tran- scription of the faded Dutch text of these early New Nether- land records not only demands lasting patience but also the skill and knowledge acquired by many years of experience in this field of painstaking labor. The books containing the Dutch and English text of the records of the town of Midwout embrace the following manu- scripts : One Hundred and Fourteenth Manuscript. Book A, numbered 100. Dutch text. Gront brieven en transporten — Mortgages and conveyances, from February 1, 1670, to May 5, 1708. Case 6. Folios 1-232. Case 7. Folios 233-i+6k> One Hundred and Fifteenth Manuscript. Book A A, numbered 101. Dutch text. Coop brieven en transporten — Contracts and conveyances, from March 1, 1674, to May 6, 1682. Case 8. Folios 2k2. EXCERPTA, PRINTS, AND MAPS. 45 One Hundred and Sixteenth Manuscript. Book B, numbered 102. Dutch text, with two pages of English text. Koopbrieven, testamenten, transporten, et cet. — Contracts, wills, and con- veyances, from October 20, 1700, to April 28, 1718. Case 9. Folios lbb- One Hundred and Seventeenth Manuscript. Book B, numbered 103. Dutch text. Frotekolen en transporten — Court minutes and conveyances, from July 2, 1659, to February 18, 1664. Case 10. Folios 29 b> One Hundred and Eighteenth Manuscript. Book C, numbered 104. Dutch text. Testamenten, transporten, en hijpotheeken — Wills, conveyances, and mortgages, from June 16, 1666, to April 4, 1679. Case 11. Folios 1-21+9. Case 12. Folios 250-588. One Hundred and Nineteenth Manuscript. Book D, numbered 105. Dutch text. Proteholen — Court minutes, from March 7, 1664, to August 1, 1688; and insets to 1695. Case 13. Folios 1-273. Case lb. Folios 27b~526. 46 CATALOGUE OF MANUSCRIPTS. One Hundred and Twentieth Manuscript. Book numbered 106. Dutch text. Dorps vergaderings en Verkeizings — Town meetings and elections, from January 20, 1701, to April 17, 1761. Rekenings — Accounts, 1660-1667. Begravenings, Burials, from November 5, 1660, to April 13, 1667. Case 15. Folios 1-223. Case 16. Folios 221>-U8. One Hundred and Twenty-first Manuscript. Book numbered 107. Dutch and English texts: Dutch from November 7, 1679, to April 4, 1775 — Proteholen et cet. — Court minutes, &c. English text, from April 2, 1776 to February 13, 1826. Court minutes, &c. Case 11. Folios 1-250. Case 18. Folios 251-1+08. Records of the Town of Flatbush. Memorandum. The town of Flatbush succeeded the town of Midwout. One Hundred and Twenty-second Manuscript. Book numbered 108. Town meetings from April, 1819, to April, 1851. Case 19. Folios 301. NIEUW UTRECHT. The town of New Utrecht, extending along the eastern side of the channel of the Narrows, derived its name from the ancient city and province of Utrecht, lying along the river Rhine, entering Holland on crossing the western border of Germany. The original territory of the town began to at- tract settlers about the year 1652. The town was founded in 1657, as particularized by the records. Records of the Town of New Utrecht. The records of the town of New Utrecht are partly writ- ten in Dutch and partly in English. They are contained in a number of books designated by such titles as are set forth by the following manuscripts that enumerate them. One Hundred and Twenty-third Manuscript. Book numbered 200. A collection of Dutch and English manuscripts, thirteen in number, 1661-1719. Case 20. Folios 86. One Hundred and Twenty-fourth Manuscript. Book A, numbered 201. Dutch text, Het Bovk Van Het Dvrp Vtrecht A° 1657 — The Book of the town of Utrecht, in the year 1657. His- 47 48 CATALOGUE OF MANUSCRIPTS, tory of the town, 1659-1660 ; town meetings, deeds, laws, highways, 1665-1831. Transcript of certain Long Island chronicles, New Utrecht, April, 1847, by Tenuis G. Bergen, deceased. Eng- lish translation. Thirteen columns of printed matter. Case 21. Folios 1-200. Case 22. Folios 201-356. One Hundred and Twenty-fifth Manuscript. Book numbered 202. Dutch text. Nieuw Wijtrechtt durps Boeck begonnen in de mandtt octtober anno 1677 — New Utrecht town book, be- gun in the month of October, in the year 1677 ; from Octo- ber 30, 1677, to June 1, 1682. Case 23. Folios 88. One Hundred and Twenty-sixth Manuscript. Book numbered 203. English text. Election of town officers, 1799-1822. Case 2J>. Folios 67. One Hundred and Twenty-seventh Manuscript. Book numbered 204. English text. Election of town officers, 1793-1803. Case 25. Folios 102. EXCERPTA, PRINTS, AND MAPS. 49 One Hundred and Twenty-eighth Manuscript. Book numbered 205. English text. Election of town officers, 1804-1805. Case 25. Folios 12^. One Hundred and Twenty-ninth Manuscript. New Utrecht manuscripts. Patent granted the inhabitants by Governor-general Rob- ert Nicolls, August 15, 1668. Patent granted the inhabitants by Lieutenant-governor Thomas Dongan, May 13, 1686. Duplicate typewritten copies. Case 25. Folios 12. GRAVESEND. The name of the town of Gravesend, on the southwestern side of Long Island, bordering the bay of Gravesend, was evidently derived from that of the town of Gravezande or Gravenzande, overlooking the English Channel, lying south- west of The Hague or Gravenhage, in Holland. The ancient town, seated on the seashore along which stretched lofty dunes of sand, was likely titled Gravezande, because it was a region of sand belonging for many years to certain counts of Holland. Records of the Town of Gravesend. English is the general text of these records. The words composing it are in many instances misspelled and badly written, which greatly hinder any rapid transcription of them, and make an accurate transcriber blamable for errors not his own. Besides the obscurity of much of the text, the pages here and there are mutilated and to some extent finger- worn and torn. The eight books containing the records, chronicling the history of the town, are somewhat volumi- nous as is indicated by the number of folios of manuscript representing them. One Hundred and Thirtieth Manuscript. Book 1, numbered 300. English text. Proceedings of town meetings, court min- utes, deeds, et cet. y from 1646, to February 2, 1653. Case 26. Folios 205. 50 EXCERPTA, PRINTS, AND MAPS. 51 One Hundred and Thirty-first Manuscript. Book 2, numbered 301. English text. Deeds, et cet., from March 26, 1653, to November 21, 1670. Case 27. Folios 277. One Hundred and Thirty-second Manuscript. Book 3, numbered 302. English text. Proceedings of town meetings, deeds, wills, et cet, from February 9, 1656, to April 11, 1670. Case 28. Folios 217. One Hundred and Thirty-third Manuscript. Book 4, numbered 303. English text. Court minutes, from October 2, 1662, to May 2, 1699. Case 28. Folios 85. One Hundred and Thirty-fourth Manuscript. Book 5, numbered 304. English text. Deeds, et cet., from April 26, 1672, to De- cember 4, 1685; and June 14, 1686. Case 29. Folios 230. 52 CATALOGUE OF MANUSCRIPTS. One Hundred and Thirty-fifth Manuscript. Book 6, numbered 305. English text. Patents, Indian grants, deeds, births, and marriages, from December 19, 1645 to August 13, 1701. Case 30. Folios 1-300. Case 31. Folios 301-500. One Hundred and Thirty-sixth Manuscript. Book 7, numbered 306. English text. Deeds, proceedings of town meetings, roads, court minutes, et cet. y from April 17, 1704, to Novem- ber 29, 1829. Case 32. Folios 1-300. Case 33. Folios 301-1+36. One Hundred and Thirty-seventh Manuscript. Book 8, numbered 307. English text. Canvassers' reports of elections, from May 3, 1799, to November 4, 1845. Case 33. Folios 111. AMERSFOORT. The town of Amersfoort south of the town of Midwout, derived its name from the city similarly denominated, which lies on the river Eem in Holland. The name was variously spelled in the thirteenth and fourteenth centuries: Ams- vorde, Hemesfurt, and Heemsfurt, and again differently: Eemsfort, Aemsfort, Eemfort, Amsfort, Emesfoort, Amis- voort, and Emesfort. The name of the town of Amersfoort, now changed to that of Flatlands, is frequently found written in extant deeds as Amesfort. Records of the Town of Amersfoort. The several preserved records of the town are partly in Dutch and partly in English. The text is generally legible, and the chirography excels in boldness that of the records of the other towns. The volumes containing the records of the town are well bound and evidence much care in their preser- vations. As titled, the books are the following: One Hundred and Thirty-eighth Manuscript. Book numbered 400. Dutch text. Deeds, et cet., from March 26, 1667, to October 6, 1694. English text, from December 25, 1718, to April 26, 1828. Case 3Jf. Folios 322. 53 54 CATALOGUE OF MANUSCRIPTS. One Hundred and Thirty-ninth Manuscript. Book numbered 406. Dutch and English text. The volume is titled " Flatlands Manuscript Records." The Dutch text extends from June 13, 1661, to March 2, 1699 ; the English, from June 13, 1661, to January 15, 1822. Case 35. Folios 117. One Hundred and Fortieth Manuscript. Book numbered 412. English text. Flatlands road records, from May 19, 1684, to May 16, 1720; also November 14, 1865. Miscel- laneous records, from June 13, 1661. Case 36. Folios 108. BOSWIJCK. On February 4, 1660, on account of the exposed condition of the settlers dwelling upon widely scattered farms, Petrus Stuivesant the Lord Director-general, and the High Coun- cil of New Netherland, ordained, in consequence of the ex- isting war with the Indians, that the rural people should move from their separated abodes and concentrate themselves in protected places. At that time fourteen Frenchmen, and a Dutchman, named Pieter Jan de Wit, their interpreter, were seeking an area of land on which to build themselves homes, the Lord Director-general went to Mespaechtes and selected a place between the creek bearing that name and the Norman's creek, where twenty-two village lots were laid out by a surveyor. On March 14, 1661, upon the request of the inhabitants to have the new village bear a distinct designa- tion, the Lord Director-general named it Boswijch (Bush- wick). Records of the Town of Boswijch. The volume of manuscripts containing the records of the town is titled: " Bushwick MS. Kecord Book, 1660-1825." The city of Williamsburgh is now seated on the site of the town of Bushwick. Newtown Creek was originally known as Mespaechtes Kill. The chirography of the records is mostly bold and distinct. The book has a thick paper cover, which is irreparably torn and badly worn. 55 56 CATALOGUE OF MANUSCRIPTS. One Hundred and Forty-first Manuscript. " Bushwick MS. Eecord Book, 1660-1825." Dutch and English text. Selection of the site of the town, names of the first settlers, deeds, wills, et cet. Dutch text from February 4, 1660, to April 21, 1740; English text from June 19, 1701, to November 1, 1825. Duplicates of English text, folios 248. Case 37. Folios 368. Case 38. Folios 370. One Hundred and Forty-second Manuscript. List of the officers and representatives of the towns of Breuckelen, Midwout, Amersfoort, Gravesend, Nieuw Utrecht, and Boswijck, 1652-1674. Case 39. Folios 32. Dutch coins, weights, and measures, and their equivalents, current and in use in New Netherland. Case 39. Folio 1. PEOJECTED MAP. Map of the plantations, farms, building lots, highways, and Indian paths embraced in the territory of the towns of Breuckelen, Midwout, Amersfoort, Gravesend, Nieuw Utrecht, and Boswijck, 1636-1674, begun and partly de- lineated. 57 ENGLISH PERIODS. First period. From the surrender of the territory of New Xetherland by Director-general Peter Stuyvesant to the Eng- lish Crown, on September 8, 1664, when it was given the name of the Province of New York, to July 29, 1772. Second period. On July 29, 1772, it was surrendered to the Dutch commodores, Cornells Evertsen and Jacob Binckes, and again called New Xetherland. On November 10, 1674, it was again surrendered to the English Crown by Captain Anthony Colve, the governor-general of New Netherland, and thereafter was known as the Province of New York, until November 13, 1782, when the provisional articles of peace, between Great Britain and the United States of America, were signed. 58 KINGS COUNTY AND ITS TOWNS. On November 1, 1683, the law was passed to divide the Province of New York and its dependencies into shires and counties. By the act the province was divided into twelve counties: New York, Westchester, Ulster, Albany, Dutchess, Orange, Richmond, Kings, Queens, Suffolk, Dukes, and Cornwall. As enacted, Kings County was " to contain the several towns of Bushwick, Bedford, Brooklyn, Flatbush, New Utrecht, and Gravesend, with the several settlements and plantations adjacent." One Hundred and Forty-third Manuscript. Records of Kings County, 1691-1825. English text. Minutes of the Court of Sessions, from November, 1691, to May 12, 1703; from May 9, 1704, to May 9, 1711; meetings of the Justices; acts of the Road Commissioners, from March 28, 1704, to July 6, 1825 ; pro- ceedings of the Board of Supervisors, 1703-1707. Duplicate typewritten copies. Case JfO. Folios 16Jf. 59 60 CATALOGUE OF MANUSCRIPTS, One Hundred and Forty-fourth Manuscript. Churches in Kings County, 1654-1909. Dutch and English text. Excerpta from manuscriptic his- tories of the churches at Midwout, Amersfoort, Breuckelen, ]STew Utrecht, Gravesend, and Boswijck. Folios 513. History of the Reformed Protestant Dutch Church of Gravesend from 1660 to 1892. Folios 65. Communicants from June 27, 1763, to September 5, 1890. Folios 18. Marriages, from December 5, 1832, to July 15, 1890. Folios 14. Baptisms, from September 25, 1714, to September 5, 1890. Folios 59. Deaths, from 1840 to 1890. Folios 4. Case J+l. Folios SS6. Case 42. Folios SSI. One Hundred and Forty-fifth Manuscript. Marriage records of the First Reformed Dutch Church of Brooklyn, 1660-1690. Translated by Teunis G. Bergen, de- ceased. Folios 7. Baptismal records of the First Reformed Dutch Church of Brooklyn, 1660-1719. Translated by Teunis G. Bergen, deceased. Folios 69. Case JfS. Folios 76. One Hundred and Forty-sixth Manuscript. New York Colonial Manuscripts. Council Minutes, from 1670 to 1783. Case 44. Folios 181. EXCERPTA, PRINTS, AND MAPS. 61 One Hundred and Forty-seventh Manuscript. New York Colonial Manuscripts, from 1667 to 1775. Case 45. Folios 268. Case 46. Folios 268. Case 47. Folios 270. One Hundred and Forty-eighth Manuscript. Excerpta from the Documentary History of the State of New York, vol. i., folios 48; vol. ii., folios 71; vol. iii., folios 82; vol. iv., folios 40. Case 48. Folios 241. Printed excerpta from the Ecclesiastical Records of New York relating to ministers and churches in Kings County, vol. i., 1623-1680. Case 49. Pages S18. One Hundred and Forty-ninth Manuscript. Ibid., vol. ii., 1678-1700. Case 50. Pages 162. One Hundred and Fiftieth Manuscript. Ibid., vol. iii., 1701-1725. Case 51. Pages 281. 62 CATALOGUE OF MANUSCRIPTS, One Hundred and Fifty-first Manuscript. Ibid., vol. iv., 1725-1750. Case 52. Pages 3J/.9. One Hundred and Fifty-second Manuscript. Printed excerpta from Colonial Laws relating to the towns in Kings County. Vol. L, 1664-1717. Case 53. Pages 338. One Hundred and Fifty-third Manuscript. Ibid., vol. ii., 1720-1737. Case 5k- Pages 157. One Hundred and Fifty-fourth Manuscript. Ibid., vol. iii., 1739-1755. Case 55. Pages 321. One Hundred and Fifty-fifth Manuscript. Ibid., vol. iv., 1755-1769. Case 56. Pages 263. EXCERPTA, PRINTS, AND MAPS. 63 One Hundred and Fifty-sixth Manuscript. Ibid., vol. v., 1770-1775. Case 57. Pages 273. One Hundred and Fifty-seventh Manuscript. Printed excerpta from Colonial Military Service of men of Kings County. Vol. i., 1690-1759, pages 90; vol. ii., 1673-1785, pages 70. Case 58. Pages 160. REVOLUTIONARY WAE PERIOD. The patriotic inhabitants of Kings County began associat- ing in committees in 1775 to further their aspirations of freeing themselves from the tyrannical rule of Great Britain, and by taking up arms in self-defence to maintain their right of self-government. Every measure that was suggested by the colonial congresses and the provincial conventions for the furtherance of the cause of freedom, they speedily hon- ored with their personal sanction and means. In conse- quence of the long occupation of the western part of Long Island and the city of New York by the British troops after the conflict with the enemy on the site of the Borough of Brooklyn, in 1776, little was locally accomplished to frus- trate the plans of the arrogant English generals. However, during the progress of the long struggle for independence, there were many incidents betokening the patriotic zeal and personal heroism of the people of Kings County. One Hundred and Fifty-eighth Manuscript. Kings County in the War of the Revolution, 1775-1783 ; Acts of the Convention and Colonial Congress; election of representatives; billeting of troops; precautions respecting the safety of cattle ; active service of local military organiza- tions, &c, &c. Case 59. Folios 52. 04 EXCERPTA, PRINTS, AND MAPS. 65 One Hundred and Fifty-ninth Manuscript. Campaign of 1776: General orders, letters, and papers relating to it and to the Battle of Long Island, August 27, 1776. Case 59. Folios 97. One Hundred and Sixtieth Manuscript. Excerpta from the papers of the Honorable George Clin- ton relating to the War of the Revolution and to a form of government for the State of New York, from November 12, 1776, to December 1, 1788. Case 60. Folios 65. PEACE PERIOD. ONE HlJNDEED AND SlXTY-FIEST MaNUSCEIPT. Appointments of military and civil officers for Kings County. Printed excerpta. Vol. i., 1783-1807, pages 96; vol. ii., 1807-1817, pages 37; vol. iii., 1817-1821, pages 61. Case 61. Pages 19 J/.. 66 WAK OF 1812-1815. One Hundred and Sixty-second Manuscript. Excerpta from the Public Papers of Governor Daniel D. Tompkins, relating to the defence of the State of New York during the War of 1812-1815. Case 62. Folios 60. 67 MAPS. Parts of rare Maps representing early fields of discovery and exploration along the atlantic coast of North America, between the years 1527 and 1656. 1. Part of the Map of the World, made by the Viscount de Maiollo, in Genoa, in 1527, representing the site of the Borough of Brooklyn. 2. Map of New France, made by Giacomo de Gastaldi, published at Venice, in 1556. 3. Part of the Map of the World, made by Girolamo Eus- celli, published at Venice, in 1561. 4. Part of the Map of the World, made by Gerard Mer- cator, at Duisburg, Germany, in 1569. 5. Part of the Map of New Netherland, found, June 26, 1841, in the Koyal Archives, at The Hague. 6. Map of New England, New Netherland, and Virginia, published in the 1630th edition of the Nieuwe Wereldt (New World), by Johannes de Laet. 7. Map of New Belgia or New Netherland, illustrating the Beschrijvinge van Nieuw Nederlant (Description of New Netherland), published at Amsterdam, Holland, in 1656. Case 68. 68 ILLUSTRATIONS. Pictures of old localities and buildings in Brooklyn, and portraits of some of the early inhabitants, people of distinc- tion, etc., etc. Case 61+. 69 MEMOEANDA. There are a number of bound volumes and folios contain- ing typewritten duplicates of collected and compiled material to be used in printing the projected history. The books are in a large japanned tin box, which is locked, and some of the typewritten folios are temporarily disposed in the tin cases numbered 65, 66, 67, and 68. There are in a tightly sealed wooden box a number of valuable photo-engraved plates of rare excerpta to be used in the printing of the projected history of the Borough of Brooklyn. The collected and compiled material, represented by about eighteen thousand folios and pages, if printed, which it should be for better protection and timely use, may probably be comprised in thirty large octavo volumes, each representing four hundred pages. 70 OH-