MASTER NEGATIVE NO 91-80032-7 MICROFILMED 1991 COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY LIBRARIES/NEW YORK as part of the . Foundations of Western Civilization Preservation Project Funded by the NATIONAL ENDOWMENT FOR THE HUMANITIES Reproductions may not be made without permission from Columbia University Library The copyrig COPYRIGHT STATEMENT ht law of the United States -- Title 17, United States Code -- concerns the making of photocopies or other reproductions of copyrighted material... i--.i„mhia TTniversitv Library reserves the right to refuse to act^ a coToSf!^^ it^judgement, fulfillment of the order would involve violation of the copyright law. AUTHOR: ANDREWS, GIBSON CALLAWAY TITLE: THE STORY OF CREATION PLACE: GREENVILLE DA TE : [1 902] Master Negative # COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY LIBRARIES PRESERVATION DEPARTMENT ..^.'JiQ023_-3-... \ BTBLIOGRAPHIC MICROFORM TARGET Original Material as Filmed - Existing Bibliographic Record 213 An2 . .r" 'wvt I Andre?/s, Gibson C[allav/ay^ The story of creation... Greenville, Ga tl902v ^11, ^ 233 ^ {l^ p l^poi ] 1 ^Ufi ■ « I ■ ' « .-.^.^ .t^^.ip., »«<.ti>;>i.^ >iiift»».ii«A.i -» -I ,H ■ 4 I ■ ■ !■ i ..41^ .«^.< r r ■ :t .jj Restrictions on Use: TECHNICAL MICROFORM DATA FILM SIZE:__35lrC^rA _ REDUCTION RATIO: llA IMAGE PLACEMENT: lA/ ^ IB KB -cT ^ DATE FILMED: sh^H) INITIALS IlS^2- FILMED BY: RESEARCH PUBLICATIONS. INC WOODBRIDGE. CT E Association for information and Image {Management 1100 Wayne Avenue, Suite 1100 Silver Spring, Maryland 20910 301/587-8202 \ Centimeter 1 2 3 iiiiiiiiiiiiiiliiiiliiiiliiiilii 1 1 1 Inches 1 4 5 iiiilim hmliiii I I limliiiiliiiil iiiiiiii I I I T 1.0 LI 1.25 8 9 liiiiliiiili iiiiiiiimimii I I I I I 10 11 12 13 iiiiIiiiiI mm )iiiiIiiiiIiiiiIi m MSA 16.3 I 7.1 I8J mi^is, 3.2 3.6 4.0 1.4 2.5 2.2 2.0 1.8 1.6 TTT 14 null 15 mm liil MPNUFnCTURED TO fillM STflNDRRDS BY fiPPLIED IMAGE. INC. ;-R-i4^,-c l/"**'«¥*#^-^ '•-:**^.. •w h( 5 ^ 3 attsT**:? o ^r— *> ^ *-^! r- ^^. ^^^ «-^: ^'^l ■^-# .■>"'*^ = ^4j.,i/>rr; J ^- 'JWr. ^^ f y^ r-^^.J„^ 'm*^ '<.*. t ♦ t»^^~^-- t '^^ftfak''"^ t \ ^■ h (Colitiulnit lUttxtcvettii in the CCitu of |lcnr llovh k"S? ^m^- 1 . ■rfS'w'.i',^* i -* - J5'^^^^ f^'V . mf. ,©tfct!s far] ^i• '^^'' ^?f »;- :'V fe ^■4^. >>v. ^^. ^mAm r ^.!^.i--<' :.C"ltf.'' :<^'JiiC:T ^'■-**>«* sflr»»7»#- J f^-.- ""«.:. -THE ',v •*■-." STORY OF CREATION. BY GIBSON C. ANDRBWS. Written in the Year oT Our Lord 1900, To Thi: Rj:ai)i:k: Wlien you read i\ i^ood book, rend in syin- ptUhy with the author. If you read a bad one, read with a critieal judi^iuent. The Authok, Copyrijzht by the Author. PKINTKI) BY r. n. WOIM), AT THK VINOKATOR .lOK Ol'KM'K, (iUKKNYn.LK, OA. ■I i Entered aceordiris: to Act of Congress in the year 1900, by Gib- son (Jallaway Andrews, in the Office of the Librarian of Congress, at Washington. All rights reserved. ^1 I i t c; V INDEX TO PARTS TWO AND THREE. PART TWO. Chapter I. Seen in Ourselves 54 Cliapter II. Everytliing was Perfect at its Finislied Oeatiou . 55 Chapter III. The Earth Never Grew — Ever Looks Young 58 Chapter IV. Testinionv From Rocks, Coral and ^Creatures 00 Chapter V. All His Works Are Ever Perfect 65 Cliapter VI. The Irrepressible Conflict Between Man and Beast . 09 Cliapter VIL Fossils of Plants, and of Animals TS Chapter VIII. Glacial and Diluvial Periods of (xcology 77 Chapter IX. Formation of the Coal Measures 79 Chapter X. All Species of Flowers Lived at and Before the Coal Periods of Geology 83 Chapter XL The Closest Parallel Between Scripture and Geology 84 Chapter XII. Fossils are Exceptions to the Regular course of Nature 90 Chapter XIII. Science and Philosophy Do Not Show the Begin- ning 91 Chapter XIV. Species 95 Chapter XV. Species Immutable 100 Chapter XVI. Evolution has no Support in Nature 105 Chapter XVII. Evolution is Contrary to Nature 109 Chapter XVIII. The Bible and Nature Agree 114 Chapter XIX. Instinct and. Reason 118 Chapter XX. Instinct, Reason, Faith 120 Chapter XXI. Man is the Tliinker 123 Chapter XXII. The Higlier Critics 126 Chapter XXIII. Higher Critics Again ISO Cliapter XXIV. Inconsistency 135 Chapter XXV. Hereditv 137 Chapter XXVI. His Wisdom and Goodness Seen in Nature. ... 140 Chapter XXVII. Beauty 143 Chapter XXVIII. Everytliing Useful in its Proper Place 147 Chapter XXIX. Epilogue 151 Chapter XXX. The Application 154 PART THREE. Chapter I. Civilization and Human History Coeval With The Creation of Man 1^»0 Chapter II. The Hebrew From Adam Has Always Had His His- tory and His Civilization Too 166 Chapter III. The Woi-shippers of God Never Had Any "Stone Age." 169 Chapter IV. Idolatry Caused Decline in Civilization la Chapter V. The Hebrews Preserved History and Civilization ... 173 Chapter VI. General Decline in the Rest of Mankind 170 Chapter VII. Armageddon a Bloodless Victory .179 Chapter VIII. Confucius and Virgil Looked Back to a Golden Pji^g^ 182 Chapter IX. Confucius and Virgil Witness to the Decline. ... 187 Chapter X. The Hebrew the Original Language n,. ^^^ Chapter XL Nature of the First Priesthood and of the tirst Government on Earth ; 195 Chapter XII. Return From tike Decline in Civilization ^01 Chapter XIII. As Ancient History— so Does Ancient Art Cor- roborate the Bible ^y* Chapter XIV. The Same f^: Chapter XV. General Application '-^ ' 344331. V ^ ( NEW BOOK READY. (^RKEXviLLK, (Ia., Oct. 2;"), 1901— ''The Stokv of Okeatiox," the new book b}- Rov. (t. 0. Andrews, has just been issued from the office of tlie ViXDK'ATOR and Is ready for tlie reading public. Written by one of our most cultured citizens and printed at home, ought to re- commend tlie work to tlie patronage of our people. But this is not its only recommendation. The contents of the book are such as to engage the attention and arouse the interest of the reader. The first part treats of (Jod's work in Creation, day by day, in a captivating style, attractive and easy. Part second shows the agreement of na- ture with the Bible narrative of Creation. Part third is a discussiofi of the so called theory of ''prehistoric times and dawn of civiliza- tion.'' The theories of the age of the world being older than the Bible chronoloLO', are refuted ii*i a convincing, logical and familiar style. The whole book abounds in Bible quotations to sustain every point made. While the work shows great research and familiarity with the Bible, it will greatly interest the general reader. The book contains 2JJ:J pages, is well printed and is sold for lifty cents. We hope every book will find ready sale. It is a work worthy the patronage of all.'' — Meriwether Vindicator. Rev. i)u. W. F. (\>c>k, in a private^ note to the author says: " You have given to tlie old subject of whicli it treats an altogether new interest and value. Many of the views you present are striking and forcible. You certaiidy- deserve adeciuate compensation, in the large sales of the book, for the amount of labor and research you have bestowed upon it." Xewnan, (la., Nov. 7, 1901. 1 / Rev. R. A. vSeale, of College ]*ark, (hi., Jan. 29, lt)()2, says: '• The Story of Creation," by Rev. (f. C. Andrews, of the Xorth (ieor- gia Conference, is a work that shows thought, and the author has spared no pains to make it not oiily interesting, but instructive. This valuable work can be had for 50 cents, (let it, and you will be pleased with it. J ? ''The Stokv ok (^-reation." By Rev. (r. (\ Andrews. Vindi- cator Publishing House, (Ireenville, (la. "In this book the author gives his account of Creation from the standpoint of the Biblical scholar and a lay scientist. A wonderful familiarity with the Bible is shown. Those readers who will not be impressed with the author's knowledge of biology and geology will be instructed in certain prac- tical phases of thought, and will be at the same time amused at the flashes of humor which occur on almc^st every page. We are not sure but that the author has come nearer the truth in certain particulars than have the men with telescopes, microscopes and scalpels. The book is written in a simple style. Cur conviction is that the time spent in reading its contents will be far from wasted." — Raleigh Christian Advocate. The author shows that a man cannot tell how ]on ( { f • how short, is the time this work in nature has been going on, for it is not possible to get a uniform ratio by which to compute the years. And it is true, as is shown in "The Story of Creation," there is nothing in all luit ure from which men can calculate and show how long nature has existed. It is, therefore, a very great inconsistency for any one to claim to do, or to be able to do, such a thing. Men will have to answer to the Almighty for all such statements. It is certain they do no good. As to the beds of many rivers in mountain districts, we know not but they may have been blown out by earthquakes or volcanoes at first: and .sometimes may have been changed by like forces since. No man can tell the effects all causes have had upon them from the bejrinning. All efforts to calculate their ages by anything in nature are vain. Any thinking man knows it cannot be done. In writing upon discoveries made in Babylonish ruins, sonu^ have tried to carry time four thousand years and more beyond all dates there found. But what proof do they offer? Only a supposition as to how long it would take debris to settle upon ruins to a depth of about forty feet, which depth they suppose represents four thousand years. There is no reliability in that. J'or in some years it would increase more than in others, owing to prevailing clauses, and no man could get a correct ratio for each year to calculate by, to find the time. Therefore, such tilings give no chronology. And if records should be there or elsewhere found from which older dates than those in the Bible could be clearly deciphered, it would not follow from that that they are more reliable than those in the Bible. For if there are mistakes in those in the Bible, it is much more reasonable that there would be mistakes in those which came from a less intelligent sourc(\ There are none so intelligent, so well expressed, so complete, as those in the Bible. Nor is there any pro- babilitv that anv others will be found so reliable as those we have in the Bible. It is published that Professor Kitchey has discovered a new star. Suppose he has — for which he deserves to be duly honored — it is no l)roof that it has not existed from that beginning mentioned in the Bible. When the white men discovered America they called it anew world. But was it not really as old as the rest of the earth? So any star, however recrently discovered, may be as old as any of the re.st. Because men have not seen it before is no proof that it is not as old as the stars first known to men, as tlie sun, the moon and the earth. It were of little use to construct more powerful glasses if they did not enable us to see objects wn^ could not see without them. After all, it may not prove to be a permanent star. But if clearer vision should so find, it is no proof that it is the baby of the skies. It may be as old as the rest. It does imt prove evolution to be true no more than the discovery of America proves evolution to be true. ■ We would expect more powerful means of vision would enable us to see existencies we never saw before. Men never saw animalcules in water before the invention of the microscope. Shall we say they were just then born in water? That those living organisms not seen in water before were born with the invention of the microscope? It would be just as consistent as to claim that those stars or other bod- ie^ lately discovered by means of clearer vision have just been born, or were not there before. , , ^ .^i i. If it were formed just as they suppose, it would not prove that the other ^tars were so formed, or that the earth, sun and moon were so formed. Xo more that it would prove lliat tlie first man and woman were brouL'lit into this world just as those who are noNV in this world came into it. If He has by any n)eans made any since that Creation mentioned in the Bible, it does not contradict whjit. is there stated. •' For His pleasure they are and were created." (Rev. 4:11). Kespectfully submitted. V Order of ii. C. Andrews, as above stated, at Greenville, Ga. ■> 1/ I" as I IS r m IS DEDICATION. A lover of all, the author dedicates this book, in all sin- cerity, and most earnestly, to the whole human race; and that not only now, but for all time to come, in all its ^^'« I / THE STORY OF CREATION. CHAPTER I. II^X the loni]j a^xo, in tho be<>:innin,:^ of hoary t imo, Crocl, by the power I of His Almii^^lity word, created the heavenly bodies and the earth, (len. 1 :'2. In the second chapter of (jenesls in the first and in tlie toiirtli verses, the word lieiiven is in I lie jdiira] form. I think it must mean tJie heavenly bodies.. Just so in i-'salms JJodJ: "P>y the word of the Lord were tJie lieavens made; anil aJl the host of them by the breath of his luouth.'' The word hosts often means an army; or a multitude of bein,<»:s. Josh. 5:1-1, 15. ''The worlds were framed by the word of (rod." Heb. 11 :8. St Peter says, ^'by the word of God the heavens v.ere of old, and the earth." 2:8-5. In all these passafjjes the writers must mean the heavenly bodies and the earth. And tliey say tliey were created by the word of God. As it is explained in the thirty-third Psalm: 9: "He spake and it was done; He commanded and it stood fast." Genesis, first cliapter and iirst verse, calls this the betvinninj:^. And I think St. Joim refers to this in the Iirst chapter, first and second verses of his Gospel. I do not think the Lord created all these worlds as on a ij^reat plat- form and tiien moved them out on tlu^r respective tracks; but rather, I believe, He created each one in tlie part of space it was to occup3' in relation to the rest and in tlie orbit in which it was to move. As afterwards He created tliose creatures that were peculiar to water in the water; and those tliat were peculiar to land on the land. And in each were all t!ie elements, laws and powers ])eculiarly thereto be- lonij^in'^-, except as yet none of them had received any llj^ht. They were all held in a just balance, Is. 42:12, by Almi^j^hty power. Job f}7:17, and at the moment all were ready to move. He, as it were, touclied the button, and the motion of the vast machinery bei^an, and continued on, and on, v.ithout any disappointment to the Great Contriver. A j^r.'ind scene it was! It made the ano-els sinsr ^ind shout for joj-. Job 88:7 For they had watched every step with deep concern. 1 Peter 1 :12 The Son of God, the actinij;: Creator, rejoiced, too, in the happy success of His work. Prov. 8:22-81. How lon«.r tlie (rreat (rodhead nuiy have had tliis wonderful scheme of Creation — if one may so speak — in conteiu])lation, or the work it- self in a course of preparation, we are not informed. But I think* it is s ho l.oid ma ir ami ''^^''*^ 77 ,;; , ,, .| ^ ' ^)^(.,^i is.- Heaven liere means all lieaven anrder she hellowsed, steamed and fused, The eieat rices ot* man eould define" its sha|)e. In passini,' from ('haos to on I until all her elements found a proper equipoise, which are to be seen in all the earth until this day. And by analo-y we mav suppose a similar process was -one throu-h in all the heav- enly bodies. That was a (ireat day of Ood Almiohty. liiit there was no man. either with pleasure or IVar, to witness it. Kev, 1():14, 2 Peter ;J:12. ^ , , . None of them as vet had received their ix'rmanent snape; Init un- der the power of (iod and the motion they were subjected to tht^y soon obtained a spherical form. As he says, -o to the potter and learn. Jer. lS.l-(). 1 have often seen tlie potter put ujjon his wlieel a lump of mortar with no definite shape, and under h.is .u-uidint,^ hand and from the motion of the wheel, in a few seconds of time it v.ould be a round hodv— fashionin.LC it as he chose. So it would be but a natural cons(>quenVe for tlie earth, and all the rest, in th.eirthen plastic state, under the shapin.ir ha!ii. "And darknes- was upon the face of the deep." All these worlds were covered over with darkness. Even tlie waters were dark. It is but natural that chaos of all the elements in all these bodies and the tremendous explosions that v.ould follow in con- sequence of the contact of opposing' elements would cause the waters to be dark. Very nuiddy, at least. Nor could lijjfht exist v>ithout a special act of Creation. But we must understand it after the man- ner of men, for it is never dark to the Lord. Ps. 15)1). 1 1-12. In that opportune moment the Spirit of (iod moved upon the face V I THE STORY OF CRKATION 3. \( of the waters. This is the first time the Spirit took any part in the work. And we are not informed, either, for what purpose He made this movement upon tlie surface of the waters. Bui we know^ that none of His movements are aimless. I think it is obvious from wdiat follows, that it was to prepare the waters for the emission of liijht, and when He hr.d- brou«rht them into a i)roper state tbe Son of (xod, who is liimself "The li-'ht of the world," John 8.12, said in a sublime voice, "as never man sj^ake, .lohn 7. 40, "Let tbere l)e li.ii:ht; and there wasb\u:ht." A res])lendent ri,i>-ht radiating- from aJl waters — witrh- oiit sun, moon or stars — li,u-htin<>: up creation. I ]:)elieve He used the wrders as a meiins of light until the fourth day, when power was imparted to tlie sun for this purpose. And for this rea.son He gave to it a brilliancy surpassing any water we ever saw. The Creator, so I think, chose this as His temporary arrange- ment for light to the material universe until He was prepared to bring in His j)ermanent — or rather until the worlds He had created were prepared for His permanent plan — for if tlie light of a sun had been turned upon the earth tlien r.nd peoj^le had been living on it they could not have stood it, for the earth had as yet no atmosphere to temper the sun's rays. Xor did she have until the second day. This light was material. \\'as for material uses, and must have come from some material source. It was most convenient, no doubt, and most suitable to make the water luminous for these lirst days. Of course it WT)uld equalize the warmth as well as tlie light throughout all crea- tion ;;s norhing else could do. And it w^as all of the same tempera- ture in tliose virgin da.ys. You ma,y liiiuk this is not true, but if He had made any thing else self luminous, or the sour^'e of light to the rest of nature, there would have been the same seeming difficulty in separating day from night until the sun was prepared for this office and work. In some mysterious way, unrevealeil to us, witliout a sun, he separated be- tween the light and the darkness in regular succession until the IVnu-th day, Job 88.1 9-2-t; Is, 4r)-T. He sent darkness upon Egypt, Ex. 10-22*, "and made it dark," Ps. l(>r)-28. This dark spell lasted three days and three nights being darker than they would have been without it. A grievous darkness it w^as. It darkened stars and moon by niglit and the sun by day. Yet the Lord so controlled it tiiat it did not extend over (loshen — where the Israelites dwelt. He did that in the presence of the sun. Witliout his help in an.y way. Xo shadow of the earth — no eclipse anywhere. He divided that light in (loshen from the darkness that overshadowed the rest of Egypt. If h(^ had seen fit he could as easily have sent it over all the etirth, and without the sun have separated between tlia.t darkness and the light shining elsewhere. For he maketh dark- ness, and it is night; and he maketh light, and it is day. So with- out a sun for those first days he separated lietween day and nights — everywhere as he saw fit. He did it by ]iis miraculous power. Every act of creation was mi- raculous. Hence lie could do it in an instance in as high a degree of perfection as if it had come tlirough the slow process of the sculptor or the painter. Lick by lick — stroke by stroke — (Iod did more by a i TliK STOUV OF CRKATTOX ont. or li.no-lhnn ul! men oouUT over ,lo. TirK STORY OF ORKATIOX. •>. OroiUion viowc.l fn-m =;•^\ ^' » ' :^";'" 'C ;' , .vontness. The more r..;.ph A-MisonoM ,i.o ,n.e.,un.ss ol' div.ne merey : . "When nil tl'V inorc-ies, O iny (vod, My ri^in*'- soul surveys, Tr;inspc).-loa with iho vicn, Tni lost In wondcH-, love and praise. He ii< tlie l.ord tliiit esplnins il all. Ail^n" "c ^-i"-' thin^. t.re po^W;-" ^[v^ J ''!;:•;, J;!-^;!,,, „,,,,,, fcuh in Hhn, nil else ever saw; but not to be followed by t. r.sMn,' ^^u • '■"';*?;,,;. It tl.'it tuvt (hiv break and U was fjood. >.o doubt but it wa.. a spu n d d e« is telv beautiful r,./nl ; for the tinie heir.-., answer,,,!,' all ns r'nose" •(Ll ealled the ii^ht d.,y, and the -larKaess he eaM , ni.d'.t" Hehadari-Ut to name them tor he made ihem. An,, t re e;eni,"'tn,l the morninV'-so he ca,lle.i the.n f,-o,n he K;.. jj ni„„_.-v,-ere the first day." And a happy day d^ was. O t!,at all that have followed it had lieen a.s fi-ee fi-om sin and sorrow . : w;s a dav of wonder. A day when ( Jod rei-;>« in t,,e,n buds of risi,.l' pro.nise unfolding to duly bloom for th<_. jnterest of ., - gelsan.l for the happiness of eomin- i,„mo.-tals.wl„eh shall lea, fhem step by step as they shall u„de,-stan,l by fa.th to ^nvo fjreater ;.l.»-y to the Maker of all. Clorious first day, pattei-n o all the rest, not only in length, in number of liours— but in „o,iu; their Makers •'11 '' As we have seen as soon as the earth and her attendant worlds were created thev were set in motion according to tlie Divine concep- tion of a well matured, perfect plan. The earlh moved on in lier trackle-'^ path throui^di space revolvin.u' on her axis, and around t!ie ^un and He, thou-h then with no more lit^dit or heat than any olher of tiiem except as to his bulk, by the laws of attraction held her to hpr place. Relatively speakin- the first half of that Mrst revolution of the earth on her axis was in darkness—a moonless, s1arles-< ni,o-]it— nor was there a rooster to o-ive the si<,'nal of approachin<,' djiy. /'jR t 1^ -f Evening in the narrative means earth's night and morning, her day at relative points. Kvening is mentioned first because it was a half a day before the Lord produced any material light. "The ligjit of this world." .John 11:9. Following the order of nature from the begin- ning we have first the night, tJien the day. We should bear this in mind. And of course, it took tlien, as now, a complete revolution of the earth on her axis to make a dav — twentv-four hours. Thev were just as long then as now, and no longer. It took as many to make a year as now, and no iTiore. I hav(^ heard some persons say they believed Methusalah's years were shorter than ours. But that could not be. For earth's (lavs and her vears were naturallv fixed at the beginning — have always been governed l)y the same laws — which alter not. And will be so governed until the end of time. (Jrjind, maje^^tic day's work this! Worthy of the Supreme Being. Like laying the foundation of a great fabric, to l)e embellished and finished afterwards, as we shall see. (), sweet hrst day I Thou wert blessed to see; The first set of eve. and morn's first rise; And Thine it was, out of the womb of the night, T(j bring forth the light, as a maiden fair, ('basing the darkness away; and for aye, Filling all the space with day. (UiAPTFR II. SECOND DAY'S WORK. THK M.AKINCi ()!" THK I' IKM AMK.NT ITS OKKJf'KS AND FSKS. The margin calls it "The expansion." The ('reat or now cleared the way between the orbits of the diffwent l)odies He had made, throughout the whole universe, so there would be n(>thing to interfere with the operations of the firmament in the mutual effect the worlds were to jiave upon each other, in light, warmth, attraction or other sympathy that might be needed. While the earth, or any of the others, was in Chaos, of course, there ^ would l)e schisjnatic and volcanic eruptions — tremendous explosions — ") 6-'*^' through atid througii its bulk. Or powerful conflicts, at ^^^^s'^'^l/i* t between opposing elements, until everything found its proper con- f '* sistency and equilibrium. And if there was any loose matter floating in the spaces between their orl)its He now caused it to adhere to the solid bodies — going through a process of condensation — in order to make room for the stretching out of this expansion, which was to connect them together, as a great membrane does the difi'erent parts of a living animal, and holds them together. As th(^ Bilde says, "He spread out the sky, which is strong." Job ^57 : fS. J)oul)tless, it is for mutual sympathy throughout the whole universe and holds all of its parts together. The system could not be operated by natural laws without the firm- ament. Tp to this time miraculous power had filled its place. Neb- ulae are never dense enough \o interfere wit h t he ojH'rat ions of the c. TIIK STORY OF CKKATIOX. tirinaiiHMit. XcilluM* have t lu*y been known to condense hito solid bodies. Tlieir peculiar conditions and uses in nature are unknown to men. Nor (1<.> men know tlie uses of asteroids. If small thin.i^^s are needed on eartli for its beauty, hij>'lier j)erfec- tion and utility, doubtless the same is true of the upper realms. If for notliinu- else, for the iriory of the (-reatoi'. ^^'e know they do not interfere wi!h iheir la ru'er neiu'hbors. They, ?iodoul)t, add mucli to the beauty, slrciiiitli and perfection of the wb.ole. Hut as the tiny flower and the small insect never irrow into lar.i^^e ones, s<> tlu'se litth' worlds never make larire ones. Just as all other little adults, they, loo, rem-ain little. Neither should they be ashamed because t ht* ureal Creator of al! made rhem little, for they are just as honorable in His siirht as the lari^e ones. Tliere are striking' anaIou:i('s in the several departments of nature, whi(di will help us to reason from tiie known to the unknown wilii a hi^fh deijree of .satisfaction if we have faith, as we should, in the ^^reat (h'eator of all. All of our Savior's parables are based upon this ])rin- ciple. From facts the people knew He led them into those they li!ul not before known. The universe is like unto a j^reat piece of ma(diinery that has lari^fe and small wheels, and the spac(\s between the wheels are adjusted uccordinLT to tlie size and |)owers of the wheels. The solid bodies, the spheres, are tlu' wheels that never stop. The spaces between are filled by that tirniament the ('reatoi- made on tlie second day of crea- tion. W jifoes around every one of the wheels, connects them all to- t() :7-l;i. The men wh.o wrote these Scriptures must have been inspired of (rod, or else were well advanced in natural philosophv, for common observation woidd not see the truth they teach, becaiise it does not naturally appear that there is water above the earth. But l)oth inspiration and science teach us tiiat above and below are only relative terms. Therefore, what is up iu one ])art of the earth would be down in another. Yet, nalurallv enouirh, does it appear that on the opposite side to us se need(Ml to keep / I k u \ J THE STORY OF (iRKATIOX. 7. the water from spillin<^ off of the earth. But this firmaiuent holds the water to the earth all around the earth. Otherwise, she vrould lose her water by evaj^oration. if in no other way. There may })e, forau<>hi we know, in atinos]>hiM'ic form, more water, at all times, iibove the earth than on it. P>ut let thrd be as it may, jt matters not tons, foi' as the ]3ro])liet says : "He hath made the eiirtli ])}■ His power. He hatli esta])iished tlu' world by His wisdom and hath stretched out the heavens ]>y His discretion. When He uttereth His voice, there is a multitude of waters in the heavens, and He causetli the vapors to ascend from the ends of the earth." .ler. 1():P2-B>. \\'hat sublime expressions are thesel Hovv ^-lorious Jlis actionsl \\'orthv (^f (Jod I The Lord saw tit by means of the firmament. throui;]i its .u'iven jiowers, to separate the waters under the firnuiment , from those above it. This Vvas necessary to protect life on the earth. Xeitlfer animal nor vej^etable would be safe without it ; and there would beu^reat dan- i^ev tliat but for the laws of the firmauient, wat(M" spouts and cloud- bursts would often imperil life upon the earth; for we would die from drouth and hejiX- Some of the laws of this firmametit seem to have been susj)eu(led in time of the Hood. By the laws of the firmament the oceans are held in due bounds, and all bodies of water allowed to emit their ])roport ioiial amount of moisture for the dry land. And by it in time of cloud, wind and rain, the inhabitants of earth are pro- tected from datiuer, except at tiujes when the equilibrium is unusually disturbed, for reasons unkiiown tons. He suffers some to be hiu't. The earth exists induM* own atmosphere in the midst of tiiis vapor- ous nuitter. So, in the sense of the Psalmist, it is founded upon the seas, and estal)rishe«l U])on the floods. We ;>"iiess one would think so if he was detained about three days at sea in a dense London f oij; ; or a day and a half in llelTs (rate on Lonij Island sound in a heavy fn^. "They that ^o down to the sea in ships, that do business in j^n-eal waters; these see the works of llu' Lord, and His wonders in the deep." Ps. l(>7:2;J-24. From experience they there learn more of the meaning: and «!feneral ap[)lication of the Scriptures on the subject of the firmament , in its offices and uses, than theywouhl on land. Perhaps some would think the expression in Job, "He hani.,^eth the earth upon nolhiui^'," Job 2() :7, to be more scientific. (jo where you may, you see nothiui,^ that seems to support the eartii ; but oti the contrary, she a))pears to su]);)ort everythin<; else. Doubtless, sh(^ is held in her place by the laws of ^gravitation, and the lirmjiment has much to do with it, as an adjuster of i^raVitatioii. It is called the firmament of His power. Ps, 150 :l. The word literally means stren^'th. His povver is ordinarily exerted throuj^h it, and, at times, in an (wtraoi'dinary manner, to accomplish Hi^i purposes throi:u;hout the universe. It has been said that every square foot of the earth's surface sus- tains constantly about 21(>{) pounds of atmospheric pressure. But for Ihis we could not stand upoji it. See the ;j:oodness of the ('reator in this arrantrement for our safety and comfort ; for He put nothing: on it until He .^-ot it ready to be occupied. 8. THE STOKY OF CRKATTOX To the eye, if we eoiild see nil uroiind the earth at once, it would seem to have no foundation, yet it has a foundation ; and this is its own centre of o;ravlty, which is so perfect, althou.ij:h we are travelintr continually at the rate of ()8,(HH.) miles an hour, we are not in the least disturbed hv the motion. The earth ever seems to he still, while all other spheres appear to move around her. Many have a curiosity to know what is al the north pole. As yet, no livini^ man knows. But if it is ever rea<*h(Ml ; we dare say it will be found, as it is said in the Hook of Job, an "emply place." 20:7. He said it by inspiration and knew not himself tlie full meaniii«: of what he said. 1 Peter 1:10-12, the revised version says: "Over empty space.'" Accordimr to that, there is an idtitnate north l>eyond the pole; as there is an ultimate east, beyond the eastern limits of our SplUMH'. The Scriptures often use the expression : ''Stretched out the hea- vens." Is. 44:24. Ps. 104:2, Job 9:8, Is. 42:5 and Is. 4(t:22, all of which have reference to the i^^reatness of the heavenly bodies, the expanse l>etween them and the incalculable breadth of the whole. Not withstanding; the expansion is so j^reat, it is so transparent we can .see clear throuj^h it. unaided by art, to the remotest star visible to the natural eye, from theeartli to the tnoon, sun, planets and fixed stars. In Job :i7:IS, it is compared to a molten lookinji; :reat, and, if one mio;hi so s[)eak. firun* work. For remem- ber that that delicate, aerial and ethereal pirnishinu' Jieeded about the earth was needed also about the sun, and i'Vi^ry planet, and (n-erv star. Every one of them ha: of oolors so as to be easy aiid pleasant to the eyes, and to <>^ive the most itj^reeable emotions to<»very beholder of nature in her ))cauty and love- liness — in her ,i>:randeur an u^ than the finest music. Who will not ^ive the praise due unto His name for such displays of His wisdom and of His r. Xnd then for their deliiifht, as well as for their use. Filled all the space l^etwtMMi with ethereal blue; And these to«i:ether thou spheric and t'the- real air, and all inherent properties beloni,nn<; Xo each were i^reated on the first and second days; so after this, we shall see that it is out*)f these the others are made. Hence it is nn'ul : ''God created and made." Gen. 2:8. The marjrin says: "(-reated to make.*' He created them for the purpose of niaking. Hitherto — since the middle of the first day — the earth was covered all over with water. Doubtless we may in truth say: And now she was a sphere of even surface, (-overed all o'er with water of ecpial depth ; Nor was there any ice to be humd. Anywhere, the whole earth around; For from centre to either i)ole, n A jjentle heat, an equal warmth, permeate, is a reference to this: "And brake up for it my decreed j)lace.'' This shows that He had a fixed plan in His mind when, or before. He beufan ; and that before this the whole surface of the earth was even. Ft shows, too, how He formed the sea, an4: 6-S, began to be realized. For then the waters went up by, or with, the mountains, and down by the valleys. And they hiive done S() ever since. Hence well diggers find veins of water almost anywhere thev dig a well or bore for the deeper water. In many limestone countries streams of water are known to gush forth at the foot of hills or other i > w THE STORY OF ('HFATION 11 places — form springs, ponds or lakes — an. By His next word He called for all kinds of herbs yielding seed. Soon they appeared; ifi sufficient (piantities, scattered over the land, with all manner of grain suitable for food for man, or beast, or fowl, s^prang up ainong the grass and weeds and fiowers, grew, bloomed and rapidly went to maturity. By His next ('ommand came forth out of the f(M*tile soil all manner of fruit trees, yielding fruit after their kind. Whether any or all of these were created oidy in genera, or each in its own species, we are not informed. But He did all that was then necessary, reserving to Himself the right to multiply in each genus, each species, and in each variety afterwards, as the whole world should need. And the same applies to all the rest. I'nder that all generating word they cpiickly sprang up — here and there — beautiful spaces apart — and the fruit-bearing vines along with them — some of wliich are sometimes called vine-trees. Tt would have delighted you to have seen that process. How quickly they grew : How sweetly they bloomed ! And how ranidly the fruit ripened! All holding themselves in readiness for the com- ing heirs, so when they should come no creature would find any lack. Some of all our species — of all of the tr(.f)ics— of all of the whole earth — with the sweet berry-bearing vines of nil lands, and of all kinds— were then created. And the sweet cane that bears the sac- chari!ie juice out of which the most of the world's supply of sugar is made, with the sugar maple and all vines which bear sweet nu'^lons whether for perfumes or for eating puri)oses. How delicious thev -ire ( .J < > THE STOKY OF OREATIOX.' The Israelites in the wilderness 18. longed for on a hot summer dav ! them. Num. W :♦'). This command included the persimmon, the chinquapin, the chest- nut, the hickory nut, the walnut, the almond, the pecan, and all other kinds. And how the boys do love them in the winter time, whether the}' think about who made them or not. And, too, the field pea, the turnip, the potato, the chufa and the goober. Then c^me (J^ the shrubs — the huckleberry, the sugarberry, the haw — red and black — and currants, all after their kind. Last of all, the majestic forest trees at His bidding sprang up on the hills, ridges, mountains, and here and there all about over thf plains, in sufficient quantities for His present purposes, to bear food for the living creatures and for man's use and comfort as his needs should require. A sufficient number of all kinds of vegetable growth were created on this day to answer all immediate purposes; and these were the originals all have since sprang from. He said whose seed is in itself. Gen. 1 :12; after its kind. An interesting scene it was, surpassing all the thought of men or angels. How beautiful every landscape of earth then ! How fragrant all her atmosphere, from bloom and well- ripened fruit ! No unsoundness, no disease, no decay, no death— of any kind — anywhere. Everything perfectly beautiful, everything perfectly pure, everything perfectly healthy. The happy days and nights were then of equal length everywhere on earth — her tempera- ture equally pleasant all over her surface. Grand, lovely world she was ! We should consider the fact that the Creator did not have to cease " his work to rest at night. Night is peculiar to us. The Lord expe- riences no night. His work was all around the earth alike, and while it is day here it is night there. And His work, too, may have gone on upon all the planets as on the earth. His providence works alike both day and night in all the earth now. When that mist arose it would correspond with the rise of the morning in the longitude whence Moses wrote. The natural humidity of the earth about that time — the middle of the four and twenty hours of the third day of Creation — might cause dew\ fog and mist, as is common on damp mornings. It must have been a strain on the fertility of the earth to BRING forth this vegetation with its seed in itself, which means adult state for every species of plant life. And her spontaneous produc- tion was helped by that mist. We must bear in mind that it was all miraculous. Without duly appreciating this principle it cannot, at all be comjirehended — it is understood only l)y faith. It is worthy of note that all this growth was under His temporary system of light. Thus far it was accomplished without sunlight. It is also wortiiy of note that there was no rain (Gen. 2:5) before light and heat were referred to the sun. And further, that Creation did not extend into the animal kingdom until after sunlight was produced. AFuch of the surface of the earth was made non-productive. It is worth more to mankind at large, than if it was all productive. Although like the homely woman — naturally uninviting — yet like her, it bears the richer treasure than the beautiful ; for the appar- ently useless parts of the earth are richly endowed with minerals and valuable metals pouring more wealth into the lap of the civilized 14. THE STORY OF CREATION. 't world tlian so many acres of her surface under happy cultivation. Hence, He made f^reat quarries of granite, beds of marble, and of other kinds of rocks and stones, coal, minerals, metals, with crystals and diamonds, in layers, veins and leads; for the use of man as he should have need. And as He should from time to time lead his thouj^dits to search for them ; leavini; him not without j^uides to find them. Like the heavenly treasure it is hid. He has to search for it. And it shall— with joy— be found. Matt. J8:44-4G. Both are alike for those who seek. In layin<^ (so to speak) the foundations of the earth, strength and stability were necessary for the great strain of that life and its oper- ations she was to sustain, and that increasing more and more with larger i)rcssure through all time to come. Hence He made her solid, and strongly stratified her with the strongest sinews, belts of rock and stone. But if she had been more dense she had been too sterile to support her millions of inhabitants. If she had been less dense she would have been too weak to bear the great weight that should press upon her surface. He made her just right. The less density of the great planets — as Jupiter — shows that they were not designed for human, nor even animal life— that they are not suited for it. It is obvious that their offices are to serve as our earth, and they give glory to the Creator in doing that service! ' ''It was so,'' as He commanded it to be. Every one has descended down to us '^after his kind." In permitting them to grow together in the same forest, in the same field, and in all lands, yet preserving each genus and each species in its own individuality, without mixing with others. What a wonderful insight and oversight is this! Xoth"^ ing short of infinite wisdom and divine power could have done it. If He has suffered any changes they are few, and are alike for the best and agreeable to His will. "And Ood saw that it was good.'' So it was, and let men say so. It ail merited the divine approval. It may mean the critical jud*'- ment of God the Father. He received and blessed the work of His ?on who in creation was, as after in redemption, carrying out the will ^f His Father. "And the evening and the morning were the third day." A irreat day s work it was. When we look at its particulars it seems it would keep Him busy enough. But again it appears to have been easv for He only spake the word and it was instantly done Without irreverence, if we could do that, fruit raising and farming wou d be very easy. But we may remember, if sin had not been we would not have even to command, but would have only to jrather the ruits of the earth, and they would be free for all. No wcVnder men have written of a golden past. It reaches back to Eden Andnowwith all our pride we are but low descents from hidi originals. This is the marred state of original beauty. Sin Tn stead of holiness, weakness instead of strength, mortality instead of life s rain instead of happy leisure-for devotion, scarcitv instead oi penty; danger, instead of safety ; pain instead of ease ; misen^ ins ead of happiness ; war instead of peace. But the second ami sin les^ Adlm promises a second paradise. A gift but won by being pre^ red fo M t I THE STORY OF CREATION Jo. i And that is the hard part "of it." The majority do not choose to prepare. If it comes to them when they will be thankful for it, it is when they have nothing else. But alas, alas, when the sick find out .V they are poor, and none to help ! This day's work seems to have been confined to the earth, yet what may have been done in other spheres we are not informed. When God had His inspired servants to write the history of their own peo- ple He had them to touch the history of other nations only as they came in contact with them. So in giving the history of the creation of the earth and of all that in it is He touches upon the creation of other spheres only so far as they are related to us in order to make ours complete. But it is not unreasonable to suppose that the third day was the time when He gave the other planets their uneven, permanent sur- faces, as He did the earth. And whether they have any bodies of water or not, it is obvious that they can do us better service as they are. Having uneven surfaces makes them better radiators of both heat and light ; as they would absorb and hold the more of each ; they can do us more good in the night, as farmers observe the cotton plant grows more in the night than in the day ; or does best on warm nights. It is legitimate to reason from analogy. So the known truth is a stepping-stone from which we may reach unto the unknown. In this broad view of this day's work it grows upon us as truly, divinely great . Happy third day, Thou didst look out upon A newly framed universe, with worlds, Both greater and smaller in rapid whirls. In exquisite beauty garnished all — Each with w^ater clear as glass covered o'er; All as quiet as e'er was maiden bosom I" n moved by love ! And as forth from the womb of evenness, To see the hills and mountains rise All adrip with the brilliant waters; Which to all eyes presented scenes more splendid ! And then, to hear those tremendous .sounds. That first tried the acoustics of the skies. Compared with which Cotopaxi, Etna, Vesuvius, And all the belching host were but babes. And to witness, too, the forth flowing Of the rapid, roaring streams That filled all the atmosphere with echoing music ; Which would make happy childhood shout for joy. True, Thou wert blest! And more. Thine it was to see, Nature's first opening bloom. To catch her sweet virgin fragrance — To first delight thine eyes with all her flowering beauty — Then, in that ravishing scene of beauty. And of sweetness, more, to feast thy sight and smell Upon her perfect fruit. Yea, thrice blest, wast thou! IC. THE STORY OF CREATION. CHAPTER IV. FOURTH DAY'S WORK. I BELiKVE the sun, moon and stars were all created on the first day —at its be<'innlnj?— set in motion in their respective orbits, assio:ned their pUices in space, as each required in the Creator's plan ; and had fulfilled their Master's will up to this time; but now He sets them as sentinels over the earth, assigns to each his post, and qualihes him for hisdutv. (xen. 1 :]4-19. He now Hothes the sun with li7:4, R. V. He telleth the number of the stars; He giveth all their names, unre- vealed to us. Astronomers have never learned them, but they are known iii Heaven. They are His possessions — His servants — perhaps report to His throne every day. Jo)) 88:fM. The Lord here speaks of "the sweet influences of Plei- ades." It may mean that Constellation; or, as the ancients do not seem to have known but seven planets, it may allnde to them ; or, as those four constellations mentioned s])ecitically in the Scriptures have each .seven principal stars, it may put the number seven forthe whole starrv host. It mav, however, mean that as the sun enters that sitrn in April, which is the principal month for the flowers to bloom, that the stars help to impart sweetness to them. If so, then wheti the time of ripening comes, the sign where the sun would be would help to impart sweetness to the fruit. As the Lord speaks of their sweet influences they must have something to do with the sweetness of earth's bloom and fruit, of our grain, vegetables, melons, sugarcane, and everything that is sweet, in the bloom and in the matured frnit of every kind. / I THK STORY OF (^RFATIOX. 19. A' It takes the joint influence of the sun, moon and all the stars, with the earth, to produce the results that the Lord wanted produced — the results which are produced. A proof of it is that the honey-dew forms at night. And how sweet the flowers in the opening morn I See how fresh in tlie morning are the morning glories; taking in sweetness through the night while we slept — so did all the flowering host — to bless us, if we think enough of them when we pass to stop and look at them, and take time for their fragrance to regale us. As the strong hands of the men do the harder work, leaving the lighter for the children, and the delicate for the women, so the sun with his great power does that through the day for us which none other can do, and the stars at night do for us a lighter work, which the sun could not do, and the moon, as with delicate hands, puts on the finishing touches. Nor did the sweet manna ever come by day, but at night, wiiile Israel slept. So it takes them all in concert with the earth to do the perfect work the Lord wants done. And just think, it is all done for us. Let us thank Him for it — well and good. For it is the Lord that leadeth forth the Mazzaroth in their season, blessing all as they go. Yet, no doubt their happiest eft'ects have oft been interrupted as a chastisement for the sins of numkind. When you consider the great forces in all nature, which the Bible teaches are in operation for the benefit of the earth, you may think that the output does not justify the outlay of means. Ps. 8:8-8, "but "the Lord seeth not as man seeth." 1 Sam., 16:7. Some of the mine owners in upper (leorgia took Bob Toombs once, when on a visit i!i their country, to see the vast works that were going on to separate the gold from the ore. After showing him the whole process, and the merchantable dust produced, they asked him what he thought of it. He said: "I think it takes six dollars to get one.'" That is about the way some writers seem to think of what the Bible teaclies as to the interest the Lord takes in the earth, but Mr. Toombs' opinion did not stop a single Jiian of them from operating his mine. They had had ^ experience, he had not. On the fourth day He gave them those qualities and installed them in those offices that have ever since, by consent of all, constituted them sun, moon and stars. And He, Himself, first gave them those names, which He had a perfect right to do, for he was the first of all astronomers. The Scriptures everywhere ascribe the creation of them all to tbe Lord, with a most happy positiveness,as any one can see by consult- ing the parallel passages on these subjects. Yea, the same- voice that in superb grandeur said at first, "Let there be light," now said, "Let there be lights in the firmament, and it was so." And for this pur- pose : "To give light upon the earth. If the moon and the stars shine through the night, they shine just as nuich in the day, but are invisible to us on account of the =^un's superior light. Their light is lost in the sun's light; but their night-, ly quota of light is added in the day to the light of the sun. So is the amount of heat they give off in the night in the same ratio given off in the dav, blended with the heat of the sun. It may be that they 2U. THE STORY OF CREATION. assist the sun more, farther from the tropics in v.-armin,i,' <]^t' f\^/^' than at them; or, at least, would he nioi*e appreciated. And the moon, when she appears to turn her back on us, like a real queen, her face is on her other possessions. So the sun, moon and stars are always on duty for u^, servin- mankind the whole earth f^'^^^f- They haye never yet been relieyed by a fresh set. Let us be thankful for them. Not like the heathen, thow^di— woi-ship them instead of the Creator Himself, who made them and their ordinances for our happiness. Jer. Jil :'}."). Some mi^dit think there would be li.sfht whether there is heat or not : but we see that the heat we haye from the sun comes alonj^- with his iiffht. And the more powerful the li^dit, the .j.'reater is also the heat. In the distant recjions of the north, where the heat is less, the li^ht is less too. Hence tlie sobriquet, "Sunny South." In all warm countries the li^ht is clearer than in cold ones. So in that first* sys- tem of lijrht there must haye been warmth alonj? with it everywhere the lijrht went. Whether the planets have any bodies of water on them or not, they must have that on the most of them that is close akin to water. They could not have atmosphera< without moisture sufficient to support them. The moons of those that have them, and the rino:s of Saturn, are supposed to supply them with both li^ht and heat, more than they othersvise would have. So, on the same jirinciple, all the starry host, as well as moon and sun, help the earth in light and heat, and in all of happy nature's work done on her. If the fixed stars were not created in that beji^inninj^ mentioned in the book of (Jenesis, then we have no account of their creation ; for outside of the Bible we have no knowledge of Creation, nor can we. And even with the Bible, its vastness overwhelms our mightiest thought. If there are other solar systems in this great universe — which no man knows — having the knowledge that we have of ours, we can form some idea of them by analogy. For it is reasonable to suppose that they would have the same general characteristics as ours. Whether the days in Creation were the natural days of the earth, or long periods of time, there could have been no glacial period until considerable time after the fourth day. Under the first system for light, be that system whatever it was, no ice could form on land or water, anywhere on earth, for her temperature would be equal all over her surface. But when the sun was made self-luminous and the solar system had to depend upon Him for light and the earth V sur- face for heat, a new order of things set in. And as a nuitter of course, it would take a number of years, perhaps, for the zones of earth to become fixed. And of course the glacial period would be obliged to be a long ways future of that event ; for take the progress of polar con- ditions within the history of man's knowledge of them, and analogy will show that a glacial period (!ould not have been anywhed'e near the temperate zones for a long course of time after the fourth day of Creation. It could not be before the zones of earth })ecame estab- lished, and that was future from the fourth day of Creation. If the Lord permits, I will show farther on when I think that period was. I w\ THE STORY OF CREATION 21. V. The light being centered in. or around, the sun, chilliness began to seize upon the poles of the earth, and increased more and more, until they were held in cold's icy grip. And heat accumulated all around the (centre of the earth and radiated more and more toward the poles, until repelled by the Arctic cold. Thus the zones of earth were fornuHl and settled. There was no such thing as a zone ])efore this. Fa\\u\\ light and equal heat prevailed everywhere, all aroutul the earth and all over her surface. The temperature l)eing equal everywhere, all parts were equally comfortable. Day and night were of equal length all over the earth and divided one from the other by other means than the sun by day and the shadow of the earth by night. How long this conflict between the equatorial heat and the polar cold went on before the limits of the zones were established we have no record in Revelation, nor other data on the subject. Of course the approach of each towards the other would be gradual. And each, so to speak, finding a natural barrier to its progress, would apparently become content and settle down upon its own rights. It is pro])able that more of the earth's surface is under temperate conditions than formerly. And it is prol)able that the temperate zones will yet gain more against the frigid than otherwise. On the fourth day of Creation the laws of the zones were planted in the natural world, and have since been working out their legitimate results, though not without the guiding hand of His providence, as in all things else. Ever since that day, sun, moon and stars have been '^for signs, and for seasons, and for days, and for years." With the earth they mark the days and the years with a precision that no man can equal, bringing spring, summer, autumn and winter, in their seasons. How much they have to do with the condition of our weather in all seasons we cannot tell; but very much, no doubt. The premonitory signs they give, are worthy of our study and of our observation. It was so arranged by the Creator that the passing of the sun's rays through our atmosphere and their refraction upon the earth should produce heat on her surface and a gentle warmth below her surface sufficient for all her productions. So the sun's light and his heat are necessary to fructify the earth, as well as for our personal comfort. And it is the effect of his light that paints the flowers, insects, birds and other animals, in their various hues and colors, and even man- kind in their different shades of complexion. This was His permanent plan for the light, and for the heat in their offices, and in their powers, and in their uses in the natural world. "And it \yas so." Unalterably fixed, all. "And God saw that it was good." The^vholeand every part drew forth the happy expression of Divine approval. "And the evening and the morning were the fourth day." r \ i- 4. ^ This day's work was very far off from the earth. In the distant and far away regions of space. But all around the earth alike, and for the mutual good of the whole system of things connected with her. It added great beauty and grandeur to our solar system, affords much pleasure to mankind, and is calculated to inspire them with a very hit^h sense of reverence for the Creator. In grandeur, sublimity, fine- 9"} THE STORY OF OREATIOX. ness and superiority of work it was overwhelmin^Jy a j^reat day's work, every way worthy of tJio Supreme Bein<<. Li^lit Is one of t he finest and most complex subjects in all nature, and to make the inlinitely wise distribution of it, as He did on this day, exceeds all our thou.irht, and tills us with praise to that perfect wis- dom that held His permanent plan for it in reserve until this supreme moment and then so splendidly executed it in its wonderful perfection. What nicety and painstaking- of skill and delicate adjustment of all the particulars in reo:ard to the suns nature, laws and offices! And of all the » ( \ '/ THE STOKY OF OREATIOX. For from thy work have we tlie lasting order, Of the day and of the night; and the zones of earth, With all their beauties and their sweets. As after hardest toil comes sweetest rest , So from thee we have the beauteous snow, Winter's frost and pretty ice, Spring's bloom and fragrance. Summer's perfect ])eauty. And autumn's sumptuous good. (^, HA ITER V. FIFTH DAY'S WORK. \Ve have seen that the S])irit of (rod inovtHl upon the waters on the first day ; and now He makes a second movement upon them to bring them into a generative state for the purpose of Creation, and to be able to ever after sustain that life He intended to put into the waters. The life that is in all waters, both salt and fresh. On the fourth day the waters were relieved of that exceeding brill- iancy which He gave them on the first day, by moving the centre of light to the sun — making him self luminous, and the source of light to all the rest of nature connected with him. As yet the waters were not at all suited to any form of life — not ' even were they suitable for vegetable life. They were too pure for it. It has been said of late that entirely pure water is not suited for human life. Since the fifth day of Creation the natural waters have not been entirely pure. Up to the fifth day the Creator supplied tlie vegetation of the earth with moisture by mists, a part of His temporary arrangement. Nor as yet had there been any rain. Oen. 2 :5-6. There was no rain until after the sun w\as made the source of light and of heat. No doubt as we say, when the sun rose on the morning of the fourth day, he sent before him chariots of rolling vapors, w^hich made all nature greet him in his new official relations to her with thankfulness; and with one consent all of her children crowned him king of the day. In the cast of the earth it was about the beginning of the morning wiien his great Master got him in readiness to comt^ forth, for the first time, "as a bridegroom out of his chamber," Ps. r.);4-(), groomed to escort the queen of the night in their celestial journeys; with knighted retinue attending— in their first and lasting tours— describ- ing the circle of the skies. It seems that the waters underwent a change on the first day for the emission of light, and on the fifth to that permanent condition it has since had. Now^ these were very great acts; but He who created on the beginning of the first day all the water, with all other elements thq,t belong to matter, except light— as is there mentioned— could do it just as easy as He created it at first. And it is agreeable to the successive steps He took in the work of all Creation. It seems that the water radiated light for all earthly purposes until the fourth day. St. John speaks of a sea of glass. Rev. J5:2. That refers to its brill- 24. THE STORY OF ORKATTON. >.,.,. „. .hat .a,e the wat.. ■'- ^^^ of ^^H^ '^^^^ - ties Rev. 22:1. Here he says: I he N\aTer dear as crystal.'' ;f iminortal could not live on such Mortals, nor n.aterh.l creatures, '«";'"";' ,',^,5, ufe, then it refers pure water. If it jneans f-'™;-,^:,;','4».,;' X hat are found in real To its ahsolute purity froni all thosej.vr a c ^^^. „„,j. water to adapt it to our present ^^^'^ '' , '"i^^'J^edness. figuratively calle,l water. nuMunn- ^P "*';', VhV.vaters-upon all ^The Spirit nu.st '-";"'- ,^;';'^^^.„"j:ie',rt: necessary \o sup^ bodies of water; forn.e< '".♦''"", \"'',,,o.c that should live in port both vegetable an.l an.mal lif , /^^ ; ' ,., .,, ,„ ^ their water and those that should live on land— aU.pruv purposes. ,., ^,,ut.iiiiin" nronerty in any For up to this time there was "" '^,," '^*''^;;'";,r'^e(l by 'the earth water. The plant life on he ''^Ij-y '''' ' ^Vnhore ''' n the.^ had been and the mists sent them through the ' "^"r' ""^.j \,,„, „.oul.l not a living creature on the earth before tie hf h da>^ t e ^lV",:^l;r^W^: or;= ;^^i;;^r^- "wHleh il\.ature. eall for water. ^ • i ^^r, in IipII wanted it; or that The soul of t'-^t-^'-^'^-;: Vrin coud^^Z^^^^^^^ There which 7"f;;Pjf.l^; h^;twch an w; s o it-where La/.arus was Lazarus to bnnt? nun an> , ntuun rp, . . ' ^ the fir /'^f f«" wasreadv for the livinj: creatures, when Ood caused tbe birds to begin to fiv over it and to rest foot upon it ; and not before. By he a^encv of the Spirit o! (iod, for the time being the waters were civen-enerative powers to answer tbe purposes of Creation ^ThoxTsend^tb forthThySpirit, they are created." Ps. 1(.4:«.. Much of it i» here ascribed to the Spirit. -, . ^, 4^ It this supreme moment the Son of God -ave orders to the waters to^bring forth that life which, in tliem was— and was now ready for deliverance-in livinc,, orj^ani/ed beinj?. Gen. 1 :2(). ^ ou may think we strain the text, nevertheless, it teaches that water was the ele- ment out of which these were created. u * n f ' . Thev came fortli as if ushering out of the G. THE STOKV OF (JHKATK)X tures made on the sixth day. The Psalmist says -rhoutaketh avNav their breath, they die, and return to their dust," 104:29 Althou^di they were created out of tlie water, they are indebted to the earth for those bodies they have since had, and return after death to the bulk of earthly matter. ^ ,, t. • i- ^i 4^ "Thou sendeth forth Thy Spirit, they are created." It implies that in the sense of reproduction Creation is goinj^ on ever, but He does not say these are hi^dier than those. And it a«,'rees with another Scripture which says: ^'For They are and were created," Kev. 4:11. It is in this secondary sense that we all are His creatures. He does not inform us wliethcr He has made any new species since, or not. He certainly had the ri<,dit to do so if He wished, or saw fit. ''W e dare not limit Him," Ps. 78:4. If He has made any new species or genus, it must have been out of the ori;,'inals: for they must have been embraced in the expression, "all thlnt^s," Ex. 20:11, Ps. 104:80, may mean, as we see, that one generation passes away and is succeeded by another of the same kind. Eel. 1:4, For every generation is His creation. So in that sense His creation, or His making, at least, is always going on. He is the (Veator, or, at least, the maker of the last, as well as of the first. Joseph Cook says, "(lod sends first the human soul into this world iind it weaves its own body." Of course that body is builded out of all the elements of earth ; nor is that work carried on without the guiding hand of His Providence, which fashioneth all. So He is the Father of our spirits and the maker of our frames. For His offspring we are. Acts 17 :28. "And God created great whales, and every living creature that moveth, which the waters brought forth abundantly after their kind, and every winged fowl after his kind." I understand that they were as if grown to maturity. When man, or any animal, is now brought into this world they come prepared to fill their place in this world, takinj; their train of conditionss as thev come. So these came into this world in an adult state, or else soon came to it miraculousl}', for they were to be a generation of parents — were created capable of parent- age; the language implies it. "And God saw that it was good." Good! Good! Well done! "And God blessed them, saying, be fruitful and multiply, and fill the waters in the sea ; and let fowl multiply in the earth." And His blessing has gone with them ever since — His care has ever been over them — His hand ever open to supply their needs, Ps. 104:27-28. "The Lord is good to all, and His tender mercies are over all His works," Ps. 145:9. How strange it is that such a host, of almost innumerable beings have commingled together so long, and each genus and each species preserved in its own individuality. Naught but infinite wisdom and Almighty power could have done it. And that too, while dwelling together in the same waters, or in the same jungles, and in the same fields. He has prevented any natural crossing of genera or of species! Instinct must have been, and still is, controlled in this respect, at least, by Providence. Men have sometimes had them to / \ ^1^ I 1^ THK STORY OK CHKATJOX 27 cross; but of their own natur(\ never. Man may (level op- variety in species, but it is hard to change the species. It has not been known to be done permanently. It is said that when man ceases to interfere with them they invariably go back to their own species. In spite of all man^s catching and destroying, they have gone forth unto this day lining their Divine commission. And their tilling the waters, and spreading over the land, as they have done and consum- ing noxious, decaying matter, converting it into healthy life, is of imspeakable advantage to us, if we never eat a fish or bird. And how recreative^ to tired human nature to interest itself in the pretty, sportive, happy fish. And when de])ressed with lifes misfor- tunes, to hear the bold strokes of the brave liirds in their ciieerful songs. Especially in the spring time, how inspiring it is to the youth- ful spirit to hear the sweet songs of the happy birds! It never fails to promote love in the human heart. Canticles 2 :12. The wisest of men here tacitly admit it . The fish and the birds render us good service, and we would do well to appreciate them. They were made in part for our pleasure, for us to behold the beauty alike of both, and to listen to the singing of the birds. If rightly considered, they will enhance our thankfulness to the Giver of all ; and therein they, in part at least, fulfill their Maker\s will. "And the evening and the morning were tlie fifth day." This day's work seems to be more closely related to the coming heir — man — for whom the great Parent was preparing. If we consider the almost endless variety of living creatures, both small and great, in all w^aters and in all lands — of birds domestic and birds non domestic — birds that swim and birds that don't swim ; birds that hop and birds that walk ; birds that fly and birds that don't fly; birds that scratch and birds that peck ; birds that .sing and birds that don't sing; birds that are pretty and birds that are ugly; birds that are good and birds that are bad ; and last of all, birds of good luck and birds of bad luck, with all the beauties and all the powers of each ; then we will think it was a w^onderful day's work ! Worthy of the Almighty ! Then let us think again this great host of life had to be fed ! But their infinite Creator had an exhaustless storehouse tilled for them. He had an eye to this on the third day under His temporary systeni and how much the sunshine on the remainder of the fourth after His installation may have helped, and on that part of the fifth up to this time, in m^e ripening the grain and fruit we can only conjecture. But this is true when the animals were produced in the water and the birds in water and on land on the flfth day, there was enough of it that was matured for all their needs. And for man on the sixt,h day. We have no ripe seed for reproduction without rii)e fruit. So some of it must have been ripe on the third day; as the Lord said whose seed is in itself, which could not be until the fruit was ripe. If not, it was ready early enough on the fifth day. (Jen. 2:5, shows that every vegetable, every kind of plant and every kind of grain, all of that vast kingdom, came forth without planting seed, or trans- planting of seedling, slips or scions from elsewhere. And that it was 28. THE STORY OF (3RKAT10X. done befor. .nan was. reat.l. fnd Gen ^1 29-M^^^ ready or. the sixth day for ma.., ^^^^f^^^^' ^^^ttJ^^rd. ^^;:'z;v:i'^'r::^ -r-^i^h :^ ^onunued au th. :i;^ tL:;;:!T.rt^::;:;;e;:^a n^ ^ :^^V- ---r; - -^:r^ "^t::';;" a::;''ae;;^rious eireK t. then, or others, He made the ,rJ.;;^";^'>? all rhe water of all the earth to beeomepe^^^ Saltv. That itself was u s^eat act of creation. .^^aU f e^ is u>m^^^^^^^ to a savor of life. It was hi^^hly necessary to do this. ^^^^J ' "^ '^^^^ with anv claim to consistency can say all these things onl> happened '^'K^kt^V^'-^r speaks of the water from the river flowin, into the sea and of the waters bein, healed by the mixin, o he fresh and ^alt waters to-ether. And of the tish being benehted thereby. Ihe rher and all The streams which flow into it from all adjacent lands must c^ rv much food to the tish. And more so in times when they are swelled bv rains and overflow from any cause From gra«s ^ ^ plants, and tn^es, and grain, growing where it ^^ouM be carried off ^^^^^ the waters, the creatures in the waters below would be fed by them with grain and the seeds of that growth ; and this is one of the valves that opens the store of providence to those in the sea. Ps. 104 :i/-^8. -These wait all upon Thee; that thou mayest give them their meat in due season. That Thou givest them they gather; Thou openest Thine hand, they ai:e filled with good." , ., , 1 1,. I once heard of an old planter, when he saw the great, mudd> river spread all over his crops on his fertile bottoms, that cursed the rain, and the river, and Providence too. But while his mouth was opened in cursing, many below were opened taking in food now sent to them Providence often draws on those who have to supply the needs of those who have not. I once read of a preacher who lost four line fat hogs bv a stroke of lightning; but it didn't make him curse though. He said he reckoned the Lord knew the buzzards w^ere hun- grv and sent them some food in that way. -, . i 4. One fall T lost two fat shoats— worth six dollars— I regretted it, but when I saw so many hungry dogs feasting on them it reminded me of the preacher— and I thought perhaps the Lord drew upon me to give 'em a good bait. The Lord provides for all, but it is at the expense of others; how- ever, I never fail to recover my losses in some other way. And often my disappointments have proved to be my richest blessings. Every word of God has a pertinent meaning to men ; if they will onlv apply themselves to find out its meaning, they shall so discover. It is obvious that the earthly and the aerial circulation of the w^ater not only supplies the inhabitants of the earth with that amount of moisture which they need, but is also a constant purification of the / \ THE STORY OF OREATION. 1>9. •< ' » A V 9 waters for all our culinary and other purp«>ses; for man, beast, fowl ; and for all living creatures. This is just as necessary as are the cir- culating fluids in the human body. If any organ of man's body fails to receive its natural amount of arterial blood, sent fresh from the heart, it cannot perform its functions. Just so, if any part of the earth could be shut off from this circulating system in the earth, and in the atmosphere, it would fail in filling its place in nature. To provide for all these things — to unalterably fix and settle all these principles beforehand — strikingly sets forth the wisdom and goodness of the Creator. And the consideration thereof can but cause a very high degree of admiration and gratitude in all mankind. Blessed fifth day. when thou cmncst forth. ( \^ Thou wert as cheery as ever was «'X})ectant bride. When first the happy day was set I For thou wast the first to se«' aninuite life. And that, too, to spring out of life inanimate. As out of the womb of that broad expanse. In thy presence there issinul forth Numerous beings into sentient life I Out of the waters then sawest thou. The living creatures come forth. In tlieir most perfect and l>eautiful forms, Both small and great, adrip with shining water! And out of tliose waters now filled with Life giving and life sustaining properties. Thou didst witness the coming forth Of winged fowl, playfully shaking From their crests the dripping water. And saw" the briny spray dashed forth In the sunlight over the sparkling deep. ^ And witnessed, too, many a fall Splash back into the water — 'Till eacdi, by instinct, caught the living art. In troops of happ.v new life thou sawest them, Sporting in the placid waters. All mt^rry with cackling, chattering joy. Now cutting the air above on brave wings. And over the meadows thou didst see and hear. The singing, warbling host of pretty birds. Thine it was to see all this beauty first ! In the water ami in the air! And wert the first to catch the sweet notes Of natal music! Truly, thou wert blest! jjy THK STOKY OF CRKATION. (UIAPTKR VI. SIXTH DAY'S WORK. , .,. •)- "F„r tlie time beiiiL' the Creator gave to the earth ...IveH in their allotled order,, of *''''^t«";'''- ,,^„, ,„rth after their .^:-::T:;:'t,:!;:;::::'e^":\^"i' tS!::. i^i. >n an of it. per. ^ti':;- ;iir;a:, ';;S'.y:: wm'::;' -^Let ... «.rth ^^^:^-^-%: 1 -n I . vii flvit wore created in ine »uiri «-^x ;:;:;lr'::;"ev:.r;heU.ss\'.'f ,^n«rtrearthy. ana when they die return to their (lust a^^\^ .^a J l:^:Xn'e;:::"d''''<;;:;I:^^w''y;;,v-j:. for n,an. don,estie and y eastern time," and there would be some who could not understand from that what time of day it was when the rZurclty was burnt. From the Bible all can -f^^^\^^ ^ before sunrise at that place when the hre began and that t ^a^ st H burnin.^ after sunrise ; or that the sun rose on that part of the earth while that unfortunate c net coum D^^^^^ i„„ ^ The birds siii^int; i» the trees. «> '' g;^^" P!^ ,^ ^,i,, ^^e «oU envy their recently ^iven aerial ""^^ '""^'^ ^f^fi ^^tor i he pond crave the .heep, ,w>r ^h; -n ',e .oa^ nor^^^^^^^ ^,, ^, t:- 65I5 111 ^^"icace and harmony complete Every one felt an I r ot perfect free.lol;, and sense of ^-"-''""y^f ^^Vscarin^ them in There «as no boy throw m^- rocks at t'" ^ "Is, ^' »;«' f ^.^^se »"> ^^"^i '""V'-T Tbutfafo no w thNlt^ndteW .•InisiM- the ostru- . or I'"";! » • ",'; '„,.,„,- Without a nsaster, thev the fish. None ot tlu'.n had '\^" -'*^,*^"* '"J ' „i„velv scene' It would had the world to then.selves. Indeed .t "'^^ ;/' «^> f,«;^, „ it was have thrilled your sou ^ ^ave seen d An (-'^^^^^ ,he proceeditis was for-the ■"'^'^'"g,"* '^'\ ,~ =^f^^^^ ,i.e acting «,..r! it seems, paused befon> P-ceedinS. Ihe ^^^ ".;»;' ,.;,^,,,^ «,! nicat n.' with us Bein? our offspring, bearing our image— aft«r our nL^ "s he w serve our purposes better than on any other plan. •'Nnr;i!:n:i'\e aHog.^e^r .^a I'rt r..;'^.":; :r r;:; h^lnu^t be"a Utle .ower than^thf ange. hHng h^n h^'th together. Let him be intellectual, "^ora^ and SD rUual-in our in.age-nature pure and good-after our likeness- tn Ufe upright and true. :tet him be a trinity in unity, -Spirit, soul "'Thr£elt!on':^-tlVf action began. The earth trembled at the louch of the (U-eator. She yielded every property of her so, , and of u" da" for the composition of man's body. She gave him her best That virgin soil and that red clay in His hands were soon vitalized inotlie osseous svstem of . perfect man, with all of h.s appendages, covered over with flesh ; finished with a beautiful exterior; medullary matter, blood and cellular fluids lield in reserve for t^he momentum o life '• \nd (>od"—Klohini— 'breathed into his nostrils the breath ot lite"_lives— animal, mental and spiritual life— 'and man became a livin" sour —an immortal spirit— the offspring of Klohini-lhe triune Gotl."^ He stood upright: walked steady, erect :^ of exquisite symme- try of perfect heautv; a son of (lod. Lukei(:!5S. How delighted was Adam, when he first opened his eyes upon the beautiful scene all around and above him'. Seeing so many beautilul. i THE STORY OF l^HEATIOX. »>o. happy creatures, hearing so many sweet sounds, and hislAste regaled by such delicious fruit he was inexpressibly happy. Nature did, through providence, her best for him. And as if this was not enough for his only heir on earth, the? J.ord must plant hini ;i garden — the garden of Eden — of delights; while the whole earth, as yet, was an f^den. But if he was to be a king, he. must have a j)alace as well as a dominion, (fen. 1 :2(). Truly, no king since has had so happy a palace; never lived in the midst of so much beauty; never had so much peace in his capitol, nor so muv'h plenty ; nor such feelings of safety and contentment. No king ever had such a peaceful popnhice or such sub- missive subjects. The garden was the gem of all Eden; the home of the first king on earth, and the cradle of the hunum race. It was located eastward in Eden, Gen. 2:8. Out of the rich virgin soil of this garden the Lord made every tree of l)eauty and of sweet- ness to grow; and all that would contribute in any way to man's hap- pines; with the tree of life in its midst, and also the tree of the knowledge of good and evil. He also ornamented and refreshed it with springs and streams -17. Now some might think this would restrain his lia|)i)iiiess, l)ut notso; man is never more happy than when un-28. It was but the continuation of the work of making man — they were both called Adam at first — or man. Ft was fbier and more intricate work than the making of the man. If his lordship was import- M rjlE STOrtV OF ORK ATfOX i i ant, her ladyship was none the less so. If he needed strength, she as much needed fortitude ; and for this she must be prepared. To pro- tluee sueh a physique, yet of the finer qualities of body and mind and spirit necessary to womanhood, was no small undertaking; and its successful completion was the crowning work of Creation. The coup de grace — finishing stroke. Through that high coun(til thus ran the trend of thought: It will not do take her directly out of the ground ; in that case, the man and the woman will be too' far apart ; it might be thought they are two ileparlmenls in fiature — two independent heads — if she is taken out of the man she will l)e his sister and more; his closest companion — a pari of himself — and in bodily and mental and spiritual aflRnities they will l>e one. This plan was agreed upon and arrangements made for the work. .Vdjtm having indulged so much in the delights of Eden, and in the loveliness of all nature around him, and taxed his mental powers to tind names approj)riate for all the species of livingcreatures—<^f course these were the first exerci.ses he had ever had; became tired in both body and mind. The Lord saw that hv was weary, and said, Adam, my son, [ will excuse you now ; you need rest. The Lord showed him how to go to bed, and how to sleep, assuring him that He would watch over him while he slept, and that nothing should hurt him. "He giveth His beloved sleep," Ps. 127:2. Being tired, he slept .soundly, and very deeply. Why should he not? He had never done aught of evil to (listurb his repose. Therefore, although all alone in the world, he could sweetly sleep. Gen. 2:21. While he slept the Lord came softly, and witliout pain to his pa- tient, made an incision from the middle of his chest clear around to his spine, just below his heart, and gently removed a rib, without losing a dro)) of blood. He came at a time when the circulation was most conjplete, so that every element of man's nature should be epitomi/evas, though, bett-er for him to be in trouble with her than to be without her. And which is better than beauty — more general and more lasting — she was enriched with a peculiar sweetness, the like of which was not found in anything else. whi<-h should insure her, as well as weaker nature. / \ THK STORY OF ORKATrOX. ii;"). ■^\ 1 I i protection at the hand of man ; and is better, by far, than any endowment of money value. And while since the fall her desire is to her husband, he is ever drawn and fastened, and held by her charms. This affinity, founded in nature, in mental affection, and in spiritual adhesion, as well as in physical attractions — mutual between thtMU — affords strong evidence of the high source whence they came. Among birds and domestic fowls, the male is usually more beautiful than the female. So it is, too, in some animals, both small and large. But in the human family the female is the more pretty. However, I can't say how it appears to the opposite sex. The Lord — Elohim — breathed into her nostrils the breath of life — lives — animal, mental and spiritual life — and she became a living soul — an immortal spirit — like Adam. For she, too, was made in the image of God, Gen. 1 :27, And a daughter of (irod — Elohim — she was. How happy she was when she opened her eyes upon the beautiful world all around her! Upon the pretty, sw^eet flowers, and beautiful birds — the whole world was a scene of beauty and sweetness to her. The little animals seemed to love her, and she began to pet them, and said to the Lord, I thank you so much for giving me so many pretty, sweet things! But when she saw some of the large animals, though they were outside the garden, she began to feel afraid, and thought within herself, how can 1 live among these crea- tures? The Lord told her she neerl not be afraid, and said, do you see that man sleeping yonder upon the soft grass, in the shade, under the tree of life? Upon his strong arm shall you lean, and together you shall subdue the beasts. 1 made him out of the groimd, aiul have made you out of him. Vou shall be one together-man and wife. To see there was another, so much like herself, and yet so strong and brave, with ji sharing in his companionship, all she could desire, filled her soul with such emotions as she had not felt before. In those happy moments all life's highest enjoyments and grandest hopeiK passed through her heart. A brightness of transcendent beauty played over her face, while the pure, happy spirit within, from the depths of innocency and pure love in the heart beneath, quite shone out through the flesh — for the moment it was almost a transfigured face. Oh. happy scene of earth's flrst love! But Adam did not see that beauty superb — mingled with gladness — in love's earliest rise. Nor all the fullness of that happy hour did she ever tell him. but transmitted all of it she could to her daughters, fair and pure. \\'hile Adam was taking his necessary rest and slee^p the Lord did great things for him. So now while one half of the world are asleep, the other half are awake; and the Lord alternately watching over each ; by day and by night, whether they sleep or wake. How thank- ful we sliould be ! Though having all earthly blessings but one, Adam went to sleep thinking about- his lonely py. From childhood on we re<'eive the pleasures of life orradually, but perfectefl manhoorl and wonjaiihofxl burstiriir upon them suddenly all at once, and that so ft)rt unatciy, gave them an experience of real happiness. vvhi<'h we cannot realize. And their happiness was fur- ther hightened from the fact they were surrounded by a world whose beauties had never been marred, nor its peace interrupted in any wav. After awhile Eve said, O Adam, what is that I hear? O what sweet sounds! Did you ever hear such! Behold, the clouds are full of .shininjr ones, .somewhat like us only they have wings and shine like the sun ! Soon the garden, all around where tliey stood, was full of the heavenly host, praising the Creator for His wonderful works of creation. And when they <-ame to the creation of the man and the woman they struck their highest notes, and said : For though (►ut of the ground He took them; In'His own image he made them. He breathed into them the life of man, •And innnortal souls they became. His own olfspri ng tht\v are. And our younger brothers. For then the morning stars sang together, and all the sons of God shouted for joy. Job tlH.7. Here the Lord savs thev did it at the Creation. xMorning stars— angels of highest station. ' Sons of Ood— angels (.f ordinary rank. All of them, however, are called sons of God. They had now appeared upon the stage, to celebrate the clos- ing of the works of Creation, upon the field of action; to witness the first marriage, and to bear their congratulations to the happy pair. And who has not felt a solemn presence in the weddintr chamber- enough to make the holiest, and the stoutest minister of the o-ospei tremble while he performs that holy ceremony, showing it is a^'thinc^ not to be trifled with; that the Lord throws around it a .sanctitv which all should respect. In this august and holy presence the first marriage nuptials were celebrated, by Him, perhaps, who afterward blessed another mar- J THE STORY OF CREATIOX. m J \ riage with His visible presence, John 2:1. At that time Adam and Eve were always ready to meet th(Mr Heavenly visitors; nor did even the presence of (rod Himself atl'right them ; for heaven and earth were then in perfect harmony — would l)e now, but for sin. Adam now gave his l)ride a ?uime. He was an expert in naming. He called her woman. They all agreed to that, and it was so recorded. Neither have the centuries siruu' found for hera l>etter, (Jen. 2:2^-21; nor have they founorn to imperial strenu'th. The hors« — the prince of the beastly race. In all his splendid heauty to j^^allop forth; Aixl all the rest, both .irrent and small. Savvesl thon first in sportive life upon the earth And thou knewest that without touch of hand. The mij^hty Maker - bath holy. On and on. rested the happy Creator, all the day. lie was satisfied with the homage of His living creatures. In His heart He said it was good. i5ut on went the earth and every revolving sphere in perpetual motion, as wheels that never tire, that neverstop. So did all the laws of life — they know n(» Sabbath. Nor ne(vl we suppose the Creator was tired. He is not a man, that lie should become wearv. Is. 4():2S. The word rest in the text means cessation from work, as in Rev. 4:8, ''They rest not day and night." That is, cease not. Hut praise the Lord, as we would say every day and every night; though there is no night in heaven, nor any day in h(dl. The J.,ord ceased from all creative work then for twenty-four hours, one revolution of the earth on ber axis; also from malting anything during that time. Not as a man when he has wrought 12 hours, did the liord need rest each night, but worked 24 hours e4(di of the six days. The text implies that He did. He began each day's work at the beginning of each night. The first thing in the j)rogramme was to create time; and it began in darkness. The exi)ression evening and morning, wherever repeated in the text, means, as we would say. His work went on both bv dav and bv night, and of course FTis work was carried on alike all around the earth and throughout the material univei*se; as His providence goes on now by day atid l)y night over evervthing which He made. His eyes never sleep; liis eyeli«ls never 40. THE STOKY OF ('KEATTOX slumber. Bv day and bviHifht, His evos run to and fro in all the earth — see all thai is done. On the eig^hth day hfe beijan His ut that o!dy which was jjfood I And the hiu;h testitnony which ye bore. Has since to all been handed down.; Arid in that happy knowled^re. Each of them has marche; of the juassive Foundations of the material worhls. And the rise of their U\\j:U toweriuir domes. AVith all the beauty of their adorning, Exceeding far the finest touches of art. Truly, you all mankind should thank, For of all the divisions of time, Ye gave them the happiest — the week. And it is of Creation's week, I now would speak; Henceforth, let all who seek the origin of things to know, No more stoop low; hut rising high, Light their torches at Creation's week. In her bosom imbedded are, precious, primal truths, Which faith and knowledge shall duly unlock. For the good of all. Let them out; let them fly; ^ On their happy mission go, blest and blessing all below. To Buddha, ("onfucius, Aristotle, to Plato, J None of them need to go, for^Creation's vast store. U ^ It's but little that all the heathen know. And all those who of late, have tried to better their fate, By setting up the old heathen stake. Have made a sad mistake. To them, for this light, none need to seek. But let them all come to Creation's week. Here is the root, the spring, the beginning. Of all terrestrial, material things. When breaks forth the sweet quiet, Of a ^vorld faith in Sabbath rest, And the high-sounding bells, to happy worship do call us, Then let us those blessings greet, As the happy gifts of Creation's week. And when in come the toilers, from earth's various fields, The spade, the hoe, the plow, the saw. The wiieel, the spindle, the counter; Or from professions high. Let them remember, from Creation's breast, Comes all this sweet "milk" of human rest^ And when down lies to rest, The ])atient ox, the tired mule, The weary camel, the jaded horse, And all the toiling host of man's beastly servants. Then let instinct as reason, rise. In grateful praises to the skies; That it is from Creation's last and best, & 42. THE STORY OF CREATION. They Inive this Sabbath, sweetest rest. Creation's story tell, till all shall learn it well. Till no stnpid infidel, [Ps. 9'>:il] Shall his Creator berate. While he, himself, believes in fate. Else it remains to be seen, what does he mean. When he says men are what t liey must be. Prav who made the decree, that thus they should be? So we see. a believer in fate is he. When from proper faith in (Jod men depart, They can believe anythinj]^ in heart, fRom. 1 :21,] In foolish Ihinijs they will believe one and all. Till they will say, "there is no (Jod" at all, | Ps. 5:}:!.] Then the acts of Creation proclaim, Jn the tjreat Creator's name, till all men here below Shall happily know, that He loves us so ! [.John ii :Ui-*5 :1 Praise Him throuj^h whom Creation eame; l^et men and anjrels bless His name. CHAPTER IX. RECAPITULATION. The first chapter of (Jenesis «^ives us a «eneral account of Creation, while the second ^nves us some particulars not mentioned in the first ; and both toi^ether j^ive us that account of His six days of Creation which the Lord saw fit to reveal unto us. All done in six days. Neither do I think He took six days because it was strictly necessary for Him so to do. but for moral reasons He chose to do so. "^ One moral reason is more weighty with Him than are ten physical reasons. It is easily seen that in all Creation He was workin<< for the good of man; and the more for his moral and spiritual good. He seeth not as man seeth. Blinded by covetousness, man often thinks it is bet- ter, sometimes, at least, to work on the Sabbath, or a part of it, or take his own pleasure on the Sabbath ; but God sees that it is better for him, if it should so turn out, to make less, have less enjoyment now, and the rest of the Sabbath and its moral good. And human experience proves that in the long run, mankind will have more hap- piness to keep it holy on (rod's plan in Creation. No doubt but He could have done it all perfectly well in less time if He had seen fit; He had but to choose it to be and it was; to will it, and it was done. Time and space to Him are naught. What e'er His unerring wisdom chose, His power to being brought. He tells us when He did it, how He did it, and how much time" He put in the doing of it. I believe the greatest of all reasons why He took six days was to set ivA example for the children of men, as He delares in Cen. 2:2 •s (f i \ THE STORY OF CREATION. 48. and in Ex. 20:11, and thereby establish and enforce the Sabbath, that we should be followers of Him as dear children, Eph. 5 :1 — always do all of our secular work and business and pleasure in the six work- ing days of the week, and on the successive seventh day rest from all our temporal labors, secular interests, and desist from all our worldly pleasures. And He further ordained that we should devoutly worship Him both in private and in public, on everj^ Sabbath day. Of course we are to worship Him every day in private, as well as to do all other duties of the week and the other duties of this day too, as they may arise, as are explained in the Scriptures; but this is set apart espe- cially for the public worship of all mankind, as is explained in the Bible. And thereunto its holy rest is appointed. It is all for man's comfort, health and longevity to follow this example which our Hea- venly Father hath set for us, and enjoined upon us all to do as long as we live in this world. I believe He had rather have no human race at all, than to have that race without the law, and the keeping of the Sabbath, and the worship He requires within its sacred hours. And but for those who do so, 1 believe the world would soon hasten to her appointed end. The Sabbath is a part of His Creation. Christ says, ''The Sabbath was made for man." The Psalmist says, 'This is the day the Lord hath made," Ps. 118:24. He made six days for work, one for rest and worship. And further, our Heavenly Father sets us an example in that He did His mental works in the six days and rested from them on the Sabbath as well as from physical works. He established first of all, religion ; the Sabbath next; then marriage, all on the sixth day. Perhaps some would rather say religion was not instituted, that it was natural to man. It is true, the first state of man was religious, but the first thing enjoined upon him was obedience to God. His Creator placed him under law at once. And without law to God no man should live. I don't mean he ought to be killed; I mean it is wrong for him to live that way. Obedience is the first lesson for everything, in all nature; and it is right that it should be. There are no good citizens, or good anything else, without it. Mankind brought up without it are worse than no account — are a danuige to their parents and to the public ; except now and then one overcomes — rises to princely nobility, and does a good work. Marriage, like the Sabbath, is God's w^ork and Creation. Like the Sabbath, it was made for man ; and like tJie Sabbath, it belongs to all mankind. It belongs, in a sense, to all Creation. The whole Crea- tion would be a failure without these two parts of it, the Jachin and the Boaz of the great temple of nature. Any man can see that it would be a failure without these. They come within Creation's week's work. Every day's work was preparatory to these two things that were done on the sixth day, at or before its close. Nor could His work have been complete without them. It must have been for moral reasons, rather than from physical necessity, that the far-seeing Creator chose to put into his work of Creation just six days, even, and no more. And here is the first foundation stone of all morality. Let the world adhere to the Bible statement on all these things. 44. THE STORY OF CREATION. THE STORY OF CREATION. 45. and all else is clear. To vary from the Bible statement of them is one of Satan's methods to destroy the Sabbath and marria igs we have. We could scarcely get along without it. Deprive us of that, and we will be bereft indeed. If it were but a human composition, it is one of the happiest the human family has ever had. What have philosophy and science done to show us the beginning of things? Nothing; and they never will. It does not come within their range. They do not know when the beginning was. Neither can they, by their methods, find out. The statement in (lenesis is grand, sublime and positive. No wri- ter dare make such a statement without history or sometliing else to justify him, as he would be forced to acknowledge he only wrote a fiction. It bears upon its face the conviction of its truthfulness. The Jews said, "We know tliat Cod spake unto Moses," John 9:29. The record shows that (lod told him to write the other books of the Pentateuch, and doubtless lie told him to write this too, and what to put in it. Or otherwise he was guided by correct tradition or written history of all the facts from the first. Josephus says, "the people of Pergamus liad public records from the days of Abraham." There is no reason why Adam should not have written. I'm sure no man can prove that he did not. No uninspired mind, unaided by history or tradition could have conceived such a statement of the various acts of Creation as we have in Genesis, (^ne of these three things he must have, history, tradition or revelation from Heaven, If he had neither history nor tradition, tlien it was purely' a matter of revelation. Without any of these, who could have conceived such a statement of Creation in all her departments, as is here given? And it is the only one that agrees with the Bible throughout, alike in both Testa- ments on the subject; and the only one that will stand at the judg- ment bar of common sense. Who would have thought that on the first day, after creating the chaotic bulks of the afterward solid bodies, He would do nothing else with that all powerful word, which them to being brought, than to watch, so to speak, their motions until the middle of that day, then clothe them with a material light exactly suited to them in all of their offices and relations, and when the day marked four and twenty hours of our time, to call it to halt, and give place to the evening of the second day — its beginning, or the second night, counting the day by her revolutions on her axis; having made the earth just of that size on purpose that her days should be 24 hours long, fixing from the first the perpetual bounds of day and night ; and having given her the exact momentum, and such relations to the sun and other bodies, that her diurnal revolutions should be permanently 24 hours in length of time ; putting her in that position in space that would cause her to make her annual revolutions around the sun so as to register the months, the four seasons and the year. That He would take all of the second day to furnish and adjust atmospheres and skies for the earth and her attendant worlds. That He would let the whole earth lie under water until the third day; and that He would take a whole day in making the dry land and the seas, and garnishing the arable part of the earth with all manner of vegetable growth ! And w^ho would have thought He would wait until the fourth day to produce sunlight; and that He would have taken the whole of that day in furnishing light and heat for the sun, moon 4ih THE STORY OF CREATIO^^. THE STORY OF GREATIO?^. 47. ^ and stars, when He had before created a universe of light at a word! And when too, there remained so mucli work to be done on the two only remaining; days to work to fill out His plan ! Wiio would have thought He would have waited until the liftli day before making any living creature; and that He would tiien begin with the water; and that. He would give the waters power to stock the waters with sen- tient life— to bring them botli in all their perfection and beauty — and Hying fowl likewise? That He would wait until the beginning of the sixth day before creating the land animals; and that He wouM bring them directly out of the ground as if the earth lierself had generative power? And after that that the womb of the earth and of the waters be forever closed; so that henceforth all animals should come from parents; nml plants from seed, or slips, buds or grafts! That on the sixth day he would make man ; and that this should be the first work His hands should touch; that He would take his bodv out of the ground, breathe his life in at his nostrils; that his was the only body formed without life, and the life given it afterward; that wonum was taken out of man! That all should be done in six days- that He wou d rest on the seventh day: that He should exemplify and ordain the holy babbath for man's use and happiness. And doubtless tak- ing full SIX days for moral reasons. The human mind of itself could not have produced such a declara- tion of these things as we find here. We know without this it has not been since done. Compared with this all that men have conceived are mere vagaries. The weakest point in any of them is the effort to (iesoul mankind. AH merely human conceptions of it leave morality out of tlie question— a proof that this must be Divine. It carries that likeness upon its face. The conclusion is, it was inspired of (rod- or revealed to Adam by the Creator, and handed down by orai instruction, or reduced to writing from the first ..^^''^.\''!'^^^^^ to write; having to be to 1 m Mt t -^^ 1 strongest supposition is He would have learned t to him at his earliest need. The highest probability is, the art of ^^rlt,ng was known to mankind from Adam all along to this time 1 know of no philosoplier or scientist that ever conjectured thit ""aLlt'^^^^^^^ •^^-^"^^' nordid^AIos t tM knlw I'^i; H 'r ^^' '' ^''^ ''"^^''^""' "^' ^''''^^y- Doubtless Himself Gen I ^"^ ''^^^'' ""^ ^^^^^-^^^. ^^ «^^^ ^^ ^»^e Creator XII riheii, uen. e5.J9-2,l W e may observe of ourselves that hum-in rZ"L from Hen^n tY '"'' f ?" '"'^''"^ ''-''""'' ''«^-'«'-« '^^^ midied irom Jiea\en. Those wlio try to <'et aloiv without tho Rihlo want to say man came from the lowe/anin^als Vei he llny^nJn conee.ve the thought of the resurrection from the d" -a seeon i > \ i raised an immortal body— a Spiritual body— in the likeness of that glorious body in which Christ was raised up from the dead. He who gathered it at first, and long nourished it with tlie products of every zone of earth, from all lands and from all seas, can as easily gather its elements again from as many sources. And He who makes every spirit immortal can as easily make that resurrected body immortal. It is so common tor us to see tire, we do not think about the mvs- tery of it. Think of a great i)ulk of combustible matter — if you touch it you feel it is cold. Now put a match to it — it is all ablaze— the smoke rapidly escapes, carrying much of that decomposing mat- ter away into the atmosphere. When the process is ended, you see no remains except the ashes, coals and whatever failed to be con- sumed, which is very small to what was there before. Yet all that matter is existing in other forms; none of it is destroyed. But no man can bring it back as it wai^i. Yet the Creator can. So is the resurrection of the dead. And it is not more mysterious than what is going on in our bodies every day. The thought of man's body at first coming out of the ground, and that could not have been by evolution, like the thought of his dead body coming back again at the last day, is not at all a natural thought to human genius. We are entirely indebted to Revelation for them both. If He had not revealed them we could not have known them. Just so in regard to the human soul. He revealed' its origin and its destiny. One among the many evidences of the inspiration of Moses is this : Every mind outside of the Bible that has undertaken to account for existence has taken a different course to what he did. And his being so moral, as well as wise, and so super-human, commends itself at once to all thoughtful students as coming from the Creator. He was Clod's own historian, as well as law giver to men. He chose and ((ualified him for it — gave him the facts. With (xod he could have (lone it. And no other man but him has done it. Nor is it at all probable that any man would study up a fiction and make out the first born into this world a murderer. Moses stated truth "stranger than fiction." He was guided by the facts — given to him in some way or other. Some say that Shakespeare was the greatest of English poets, but the least original. Moses was not at all original. He did not create a tiling. But like Confucius he taught what he learned from the past. For the most of that which he wrote he received directly from the Lord. The rest was from those those who lived before' him and was arranged in his mind and expressed by the inspiration of the Holy Spirit. All that is true in the statements of the heathen on creation, is taken from this. For the facts of creation of the Garden of Eden, of the temptation, of the serpent, of the fall of man, of the flood, the overthrow of the Tower of Babel, the dispersion of mankind thence, and the split of man's speech into different dialects, were known among all nations. Handed down by tradition, if not by history, and many fragments of them remain unto this day, and are strong pre- 48. THE STORY OF CREATION. THE STORY OF CREATION. 49. sumptive pi*oof of the truthfulness of all those statements on the same subjects in the Bible. ('HAPTER X. UNIVERSAL BEING. Thk universal system of ail thinj::s as revealed in the Bible I un- derstand to be this : First of all (rod, The Father. From Him, in some way unrevealed to us, proceeded (Jod the Son. The only be- j^otten of the Father. It is so tauu:ht by both the Father and the Son in Scripture. And it is to be understood that this is what is meant in Rev. o:4. "Jesus (/hrist the bei^inninj.^ of the creation of God." Not that He is a created bein^. But as we are said to be created as we arc born into the world, so in thisK'^ense he is called i\ creation of (rod because He is the lirst bej^'otten C)f Ood out of the Divine nature, then and previously existin;.^, and in that nature had co-eternity with the Father. He is before all thinible ascribes both to the Lord. Anri it is the happier to accept both conditions as from His providence. Then faith is thnnkful to Him all day Ion-; and daily, and ni-htly, her cup is full of blessin-. We have set forth uliat 1 understand to be the true chain of bein<'. V\ hether the Lord intended for Heaven when'^ He created it, to be the home of the fait-hful of men or not, we are not informcnl. Or whether He intended for hell to be the final abode of the unfaithful of earth, we are neither informed. Rut we see from the Bible He is always equal to every emergency that may arise. So it was e;isy to resolve those places into these uses when the necessity arose in re-ard to the final disposition of the human familv. Then, oh mv triend, do not for any reason doubt that there is a hell, both misera- ble and eternal; and a Ht.aven everlastin- and most blessed The Bible t^eaches us there are both, but does not ,.ive us their ems'. AS the Lord had spared no means to make Heaven Horious and happy; and all thin<,^s in this world beautiful and I i so none can tell the miseries of hell. And as the Scriptures say, it was "prepared for the devil and his ani^els." then don't let us intrude on them. How much j^rander and more beautiful, is that system of all life set forth in the holy Scriptures of truth than any invented by man ! And if it were only a product of human '' J'\}}'j^ '''^^'''^'\P'^^^^^^^ great truth illustrated also. As t red, wasted nature, in us is restored by the night's rest and and sleep so after that period in our being, cal ed the lom^ sleep o death, will come forth the restored body in Resurrection's morn'^ d Js hl^t^'T """V'^^P'.""'" f^^l^asnot only divided our lives into da>s, but also into weeks, months and years. The moon naturally indicates the weeks and the months; the earth and the sun ^e^"^ seasons ilrXh^ '' '1^^^'' f'^"^ ^^ '^'^^ '^'^^^'--^ indicate the ur ^mai; nkevJi!::."""'^^'"^ ''' ''''' ^'^^^^'^ ''^ -- ^^^^--' --^ of all win^hnn'r" '''' •'''r '"''"^"-''^ ^^'^^^-'' ^^'^ ^'^ ^^'ork days of the week ^^th hands or minds we naturally need the Sabbath re^t which ww provided tor us in Creation's hour. All who have wroild't to 'h ,o^"*' '!.'** '"'*'''*''' ''•"*'''" '"""l^in'l also for their soul's benefit Tn replace the waste in .norality, a.ul in spirituality, that u/eth' .; st^f ^.1 THE STORY OF CREATION. Da. fered during the week — and the more by contact with the world. Oh sweet rest, for body, intellect and spirit! So we =;ee the story of Creation in the concrete all around us, and in us, today; in nature and in ourselves too, plainly writ; and that according to the Bible account of it. In the voice of nature today, as in Revelation, her proof is clear. CHAPTER IT I DAUKSAV if Adam had been seen by any of us in the day of his creation, he would have appeared as if he had grown to mature man- hood in the usual way for mankind to grow. The same would no 'doubt have been true also of the majesti(' oak ; much slower in devel- opment than man, and twice as long and more in its full growth. The expert woodman claims when he fells it that he can tell how old the giant is; but the first one, doubtless, in the day of its creation had as many layers as any now have just grown to maturity. Some say they can tell the age of a cow by counting the rings upon her horns. Then if she has no horns, and this is their only rule, her age eludes their genius. But the first cow at her creation had as many external marks of mature age, no doubt, as any just now grown to maturity. So doubtless the earth would have appeared as old to Adam at first, if he had dug into her ever so deep, as she does to any of his sons today. Goethe must have thought so when he thus addressed the Creator : "And all Th\' works su])lime and splendid. Are bright as in Creation's earliest hour." In reality no man knows either how old, or how young are the rocks. They wer^ not present at their creation. Job 88:4; nor were they, if formed since the creation of the earth. It is an easy matter to say this has been co^aj in its development and that is a recent (^Q formation, and mean by recent indefinite ages, but to know the truth as to the age of either is a very different thing. Neither are there external signs, nor internal criteria, by which their age can be told with any degree of accuracy, and cannot furnish any real proof of their own age, to say nothing of the age of the earth. The Creator could as easily as not, give the earth all the internal appearance of natural development, although He made it instantantly in organism, though chaotic at first for the time, under stood in His own a(*count of it. He made some tilings rough, some smooth, some after tiiis manner, some after that ; ))ut every one was perfect when He pronounced it good. The method of Creation was very different from that of natural development. In creating the earth He could make it quickly in that form it would require long ages of natural development to bring it too: and this is doubtless just the way He did it. I do not believe the stars were formed by the accretion of nebulous matter through slow processes, but in the day of their Creation were made instantly by the Word of (Jod. And on the fourth day, when they passed from' under Creative hands, they were perfect. ;j6. THE STORY OF CKEATIOX It matters not what men may say, especially when telling things they don't understand, they may be mistaken, but God, never. Let Him be true — and He will — if it makers every man a liar, Rom. 8:4. Whether He lias made, or caused any to be made, by any means, since the ('reation, I do not claim to know. I believe, however, the latest discovered bv men are as old as the rest. If men could prove by observation, or other means, how long it would take a rock to grow to a certain size, it would be no proof as to the age of tlu* earth ; for as man, she was adult at first. 1 believe when she was in chaos she carried the same amount of matter she does now. Farmers have noticed large rocks on their farms for sixty years or more, and have never seen any difference in their size. So have we all in case of the very large ones we so often pass. Never could we appreciate any difference in their size. So, I think, it is with many of those inside of the earth; that they were made perfect at first, and are as old as tlie earth. Without and within, had they been examined tlien, they would have looked then as they do now, except where they have been interfered with by some force or other. Where fractures are exposed to the air, or any erosive influences, they will show signs of age; but it only has reference to — if it is proof of anything — the age of the fracture, and no{ to the age of the rock; nor of the earth ; and no man has sufficient experience to tell when the fractures occurred. He may think it was seismic, volcanic a or aquatic, but he does not know the date of that catastrophe. Wt^ know many rocks have been formed since the earth was made. For instance, by the action of lime water, as in caves. It is a com- mon thing in what are called limestone countries. I have myself seen the process going on; have seen the stalactites forming at the top, like an icicle pending from the roof, and its fellow rising from tlie floor under it. Drop by drop, did the water j»trify — add to each as regular as the ticking of a clock — till by and by, they met midway between floor and ro»f; and on and on, the beautiful process went; nor will it stop unless the supply of water fails from above. On the sur- face of the very beautiful column of stone thus formed are grooves of exquisite, beautiful, cunning work, as if done and finished by the hand of an expert artist. Caves are formerl, for the most part, by water; usually a stream of water flows through it, or near by, at least. Some are formed by vol- canic influence. Xo one could calculate how long those columns have been forming. He could not tell when the cave itself was formed. And it would, as in wet seasons the flow of water is greater than in dry seasons, vary accordingly. Of course we might suppose that nature has been carrying on such works from the earliest of times. Many wonderful things of the kind, and of other kinds in rock and stone does sh.e, all of which should cause us the more to admire the works of Him that maketh all, and the more devoutly worship His holy name. And many rocks, too, are formed, of course, in the earth by her internal heat, and by the cooling of the lava from volcanoes on the surface of the earth, as we often see on mountains and in other places. We know the natural forces are at work doing wonders in all the ; \ i \ •> ■< ( w THE STORY OF CRPJATION. 57. earth — some by slow processes, some formed suddenly by afi extraor- dinary exertion of the natural .forces ; but there is no analogy between these acts of nature now% and the creation of all things at first direct- ly by the word of God. Men can not therefore find anything in the operations of nature by which they can prove the age of the earth. Her beginning was not according to any law — or set of laws — now at work in her. But Creation ^j^ave existence to all the laws of nature, and therefore could not be under huvs that then, or before then, had no existence. Miraculous powder was before natural power. The natural w^as pro- duced by the miraculous. The miraculous prepared every department in nature to be operated by natural laws. The miraculous must have filled the place of all power until each department in all nature was entrusted to wiiat we call the laws of nature. Xo maciiinist can run his machinery until every part is adjusted to receive its part of the powder. So in Creation, everything was originated by miraculous power and controlled by it until the natural powers were so adjusted to fill its place, as they have since done, in the regular course of all nature. It was obliged to be so until Creation was ready to be committed to what are called the natural forceps in all nature. The miraculous was first; then that w^hich is natural. Everything done in Creation was on the order of miracles; and is agreeable with His other miraculous w^orks recorded in the Bible. By studying His mira- cles as recorded in the Scriptures, we can by analogy the better un- derstand His w^orks of Creation. We are in nature, in the flesh. We can therefore see only in part. God is over and above all nature, and sees all and through all — to the end from the beginning. It is best for us, therefore, to let Him guide us. Suppose we should say, God is the Soul of the Universe. That w^ould not be a fortunate expression ; for if that were a fact, then He made His own body and put His soul in it; and the transition w^ould be easy to this : Xature is God ; and (iod is nature ; and there is no God but nature, which some teach. According to the Bible, He existed in all the fullness of His being and power before tlie things which are seen by us were created. And the making of these added nothing to God Himself, or to His person- ality in any way. He existed without them, and would the same if they were destroyed. But it teaches He fills Heaven and earth ; that He has all power. That the forces of nature are indebted constantly to His powder and guided by His wisdom always. Faith grasps these as facts, and reason has to admit them, yet they cannot be fully com- prehended by eitiiier. Christ says: "The earth bringeth forth fruit of herself." But He did not mean to teach that she would do much of it without His providence, nor very much without man's provi- dence either. He said too, ye know not how% Mark 4:27-28. That is a fact ; we do not know^ how. Faith and reason both have to admit it. It is best to take the Bible as it is given to us. Xo man can improve its statements. And w^hile this is true in its doctrines, it is also true in its moral statements. As a book of laws it must needs state all crimes — sins of all kinds — and their penalties: Men cannot 58. THE STORY OF CREATION. refine on either of them, in doctrine nor morals. None of man's attempts have ever bettered them. They are perfect in themselves. CHAPTER III. AcooRDiNG to the statements of some writers, the earth must have been much smaller at first than she now is ; for she had her surface in each age and has buried every one in succession, until now at such and such depths, as they state. Then of course her bulk has increased at a rojjular and sufficient ratio in order to bury up all that was on her surface at each of these different ages. And if they are right she must keep on at the same ratio of increase ; for the law, to be con- sistent, must continue to work on and on at the same ratio. If it don't do that, then it don't prove anything at all. Then at some future age we will all be far below her surface and others examining our skeletons — if they can find them — measuring our bones; guessing how long since we perished, and at what period did we appear on the earth. Then of course, if their theory is right, this increase would be equal all around the earth, or it would change her form. That much matter gathered on her surface would make her that much larger than she once was ; and in the future larger than she is now. There must be an error somewhere, for science finds her circumference less now than it was formerly stated. Then 25,000 miles; now 28,754. According to that she is getting smaller instead of larger. They had just as well confess that their theory of rocks and fossils proves nothing as to her age. If she increased enough to do thi? where these things are found, then by the same criterion she did where they are not found just as much. Such an enlargement of her bulk would have made variations in the length of her days and of her years. We know no such changes in the days and years of the earth have taken place ; therefore, the so-called facts of geologists as to the very remote age of the earth prove nothing as to her age. And it proves that she is neither larger nor smaller than she was in that day when her Creator pronounced her good. Whether it was done by aquatic, moulten, acii^ or electrical influences, God did it nevertheless, as is stated in tlie Bible, by His word. It was just as easy for Him to do it that way as to first create the elements and cause them to aggregate together by slow processes — and far more consistent with what He has shown us of His works. He can accomplish a result by any agency He may choose for His purposes and bring it to its highest perfection in an instant as well as in a long while. All agencies are but his servants. In creation His power was exerted after a miraculous manner; in the course of nature providentially. For ages, long ages past, men have been making exact calculations when eclipses would occur. Now if the earth had been getting larger they could not have done it. Could not do it now if she was grow- ing. Nor could they if the planets were growing. Neither could they calculate accurately when the sun, moon, morning and eve- ning stars would rise and set. The development theory in Crea- tion, or nature, is unnatural, is unscientific, is unphilosophic. When / {ytM \ THE STORY OF CREATION. 59. ( A ( ^ He finished at the close of the sixth day we had a complete Creation. Ihe history of astronomy as far back as it reaches is in proof of it. So IS the general history of the world, human experience and the observation of all mankind. In the vision of the dry bones of the valley (Ez. 87, 10-14) was done a work that would have required about thirty years by ordinary pro- cess; yet done in an instant. Men fully grown, trained, armed for battle in God's fig*ht against all wrong in thought, belief and action among men. This is an illustration of His power and manner of work. If men were to live upon the earth a million of years and dig into her ever so deep and examine her within and without she would look no older than she does now. In ten millions of years hence, it would be just the same. Her generations pass away but she abideth ever. (Eccl. 1:4), "He renews the face of the earth," (Ps. 104:80). Without and within she holds her youthful appearances. You can- not count the years of her age as the herdsman does the age of a cow. She ever appears young. Never wearies, never shows mortal signs of age ; she is not decaying, is not wearing out. I dare say if an axman had felled the first forest trees he would have found as many streaks from the bark to the center of the heart as he does now in any of the same species that have silently come to perfect maturity. And on examination it would have been so with the cow. And just so with the horse in all the farrier finds in the teeth of any one now just grown to adult age. It was so with everything else. They were all adult in all adult characteristics in the hour of their creation, or quickly came to it. And so, too, with the earth. He treated all alike. She and all else were finished in six days. The earth must have been adult at first or she was out of harmony witb everything that was created out of her ; and all that was placed upon her, and with the whole system with which she was connected. Now we know that all nature is in harmony in her regular state, therefore, the earth, as everything else, was fully adult when she was put into her system of adult beings. She has held her own until now. Appears neither older nor younger than she did then. Nor larger nor smaller than when Creation was finished. I am willing to excuse that mistake made in calculating her circumference; they have done well to get it as correctly as they have. I thank the Lord for all the truth they have found, and shall be grateful if science will be fair enough to correct all other mistakes she makes. If they were correct both first and last, she might get too small for us after a while. But I believe if he were to create another in her place today, she would look as old in her internal structure, except where she had been interfered with in some way or other, as this one does now. He could do it after that fashion quicker than they can count the ages, they say, she has already come through necessary, they say, to bring her to her present condition. That's only their judgment; not His. He is not a man that you may follow Him by counting the strokes of His hand. He can accomplish a complex work at a single stroke having in itself a million of strokes, as it were, lick by lick, stroke by stroke. He can do more at a single stroke than all men can ever do ; all done ft^'^T?^ 60. THE STORY OF CREATION. at once by his infinite skill which no man can ""^^^1 and to m in s wisdom it seems as if it had passed ' hrou^'h many staffes of prog.css stretching throusli periods of time indehnite. "Lo, these are part« of His ways; but the thunder of His p.>wer who can understa™!^ (Job 2G:14). You cannot by st-archin- find out the Alm.f,'hty to pe.- fect'on. (Job 11 :7). The same is true of His worlc. I" regard to them like himself they are above our comprehension. (Etcl. i^f-')- We should duly admire them, (Rom. 11 :*5), 'V:''/''r'''V.Xmore find tliem commensurate with His character as (rod ; should the more devoutly worship Him through them than otlierwise. / THE STORY OF CREATION. 61. CHAPTER IV. (IKOLOGISTS claim to have -one down in the investij^ation of the earth's internal structure to wliat is called the azoic rocks ; so-called because they are anterior to any forms of organized life ; either anima or vegetable. The Algonkian period comes between the Archaean and the Cambrian in some of the works on geology and is the lower part next above the Azoic. Some geologists claim to have found some remains of organic life in these rocks alfording they say strong prob- ability that th(H-e mav yet be found remains of organic life in the Azoic rocks. Investigation will find, so I believe, if it is to be depended upon at ail, that the earth has never had but one physical aire and that all of her time since the third day of Creation has been occupied by organic life. According to the stated thickness of their different divisions from the surface^down to the azoic rocks, four and a half miles would be a low average depth. Then, if their theory is correct, the earth has grown that much all over her surface since the formation of the azoic rocks. Think of a piece of machinery with one wheel ever growing larger and larger; don't any man know that it would be obliged'^to get out of lix ! That it would ultimately fail ! Or think of a'piece of machinery with every wheel in it ever growing larger and larger at the same ratio of development. Don't any man know that it would be obliged to get out of fix? That every space between the wheels would be blocked up by and by ! If the earth grows, then, by analogy, every sphere in her system grows likewise. It is necessary for the spaces between the spheres in the universe to be kept open as they tu-e, and have ever been from the beginning, of the same width perpetually. If they could by growth, or mis- placement, get closer together it would be a calamity to the whole. Therefore, to suppose she ever grew at all is unscientific, unphilo- sopical. When we say a baby we don't mean a man. Man and woman then mean maturity. So did the word earth at first, and always, mean a grown earth. So did sun, moon and stars. And all things else. Fully developed as they are now. Have never grown any since. Nor does any machinist ever put in new wheels while the machinery is running. There is no account of the Creator ever stop- ping the motion of our solar system for it to receive any new spheres. He certainly put them all in at once, although it was a long time before t i (ly t h astronomers discovered some of the last known ; and they deserve much credit for ever finding them at all. I have never read of but one world that grew after its finished creation, and that was hell. Is. r):14. For some reason or other, she was allowed to enlarge herself. I suppose the immigration there was so great that she wanted more room. That is the only one of her petitions ever granted, except when Job was sorely tried bv Satan. Job 2 :8. We would suppose that basic rocks, and the bases of all mineral substances, and of all metallic substances, had been created with the earth at first. And here, we may say, are rocks that have been formed since, for they show that they were formed by forces now at work in the earth. All very true, no doubt ; and here are some called azoid jocks, put there, no doubt, by the Almighty, in the day when the earth was created. Indeed, it would be a singular fact* if she should condense from chaos, without forming any rocks. And a sin- gular fact, too, if when the land emerged out of the water there were no ro(;ks on the surface. And the fact that there are no organic re- mains in the rocks then formed is in proof of the Bible account of Creation. For up to that time there had been no animals, nor plants of any kind created. And of course those rocks, whether igneous or aquatic, could not embrace any forms of organic life. According to Scripture, they were prior to all life. But some writers want to say they have grown by slow processes to their present size, and* allow very long, indefinite periods of time for it, whereas there are many rocks that show no sign of growth. They may have layers and splits, the first ever since their creation, no doubt, the second by some cause since. The Bible speaks of rocks being sent by the Creator's power; and the most solid of them at that. The rocks, therefore, bear witness to its truth. There are no people on earth that can prove that their stone moun- tains have grown a whit since they were first known to man. Now, if they had grown from countless ages, why should they stop? How could they stop? The law-5 of inanimate nature never stop; if it was a law before for them to grow, they will keep on. That law, if it exists, or ever was, will not become inoperative. If such a thing has worked from the beginning, it is at work now, and will work on- ad- infinitum and ultimately derange our whole solar system. For if it is a natural and progressive development, as they must be also all through and all around the earth all universal it is not all. Now, let us suppose that all these things are not all over the earth alike, and it cannot be proven that they are, but are only in some places, and were buried there by the natural effects that would fol- low such a catastrophe as the flood of Noah, volcanic and other influences that have prevailed since Creation. That could be without the earth being any larger than she was at first. The fact that no remains of life are found in the azoic rocks, shows that they have not grown since organic life has prevailed upon the earth, or they would have enclosed some as well as did others. A certain writer savs: '"The ordinarv rate of increase of the mad- system, ror II it y claim for it, it \y dike, for it is not ^[s 62. THE STORY OF CREATION. repores, according to J )ana, is about an inch and a half annually; and as their branches are mueh scattered, this will not exceed half an inch in thickness of tlie whole surface covered by the madrepore. Again, in consequence of their porosity, this quantity will be reduced to three-ei<^hths of an inch of compact matter. The sands, too, filling up tlie destroyed part of the polyp are washed out by the currents in the great depths where there are no living corals, and the surface occupied by them is reduced to a sixth of the whole coral line region, which reduces the preceding three-eighths to one-sixth. The shells and other organic debris will probably represent a fourth of the total produce in relation to corals. In this manner, taking everything into account, the mean increase of tne reef cannot exceed the eight ii of an inch annually. According to this calculation, some reefs which are not less than 2,U00 feet thick would require for their formation 192, (MX) years." It is a striking coincidence, if we leave out all of his diHluctions, which I believe is tnore correct, in order to get down to nature on the subject, and Cah'ulate it at the rate of an inch and a half a year, it will take exactly (),n(H) years for them to do it, wliicli is not at all contrary to Hible chronology. Then he adds: "It is necessary, however, to add that in favora- ble circumstances the increase of the masses of coral may be much more rapid. Mr. Darwin refers to a ship which, having been wrecked in the Persian gulf, was found, after having been submerged only twenty months, to be covered with a bed of coral two feet in thick- ness.'' Now it would have required only GOO y^ars, according to that rate, to have formed it 2,0(MJ feet thick, which is the greatest thick- ness he gives for any of the beds. He further says tliat : ''He, Mr. Darwin also mentions experiments made on the coast of Afadagascar, which tend to prove that in the space of six months certain corals increased nearly three feet." According to that rate they could build it 2,000 fe(M thick in the space of three hundred and thirty-one .years and iiv(? months. And if centuries were allowed for the fuller expcM'iment, it might have had all the reasons embraced in the whole bed for reductions mentioned in his calculation n)ade in the first instance, amounting to 11)2,000 years, which, without any reductions, is only (>,000 years. So if these little creatures are witnesses, their testimony does not contra- dict the chronology of the Bible. Suppose a man should try to calculate time by the wearing of a stream of water over a rock ; he could not -succeed because it would not be uniform all through time. For a long while it might be quite uniform, but when the water came to softer parts of the rock it would wear much faster; and when the volume should be increased l)y rains, melting snow, ice and freshets, the wear even of hard rock would be greatly increased. Neither would he know whether it had been there from the beginning of tinv,' or not. Or if he should watch the progress of petrifaction going on in a cave, which is regular, yet is by no means uniform in its increase; one begins at the top and another opposite it at the bottom, the cme growing downward the other upward until they unite in the middle, each by the stony ele- ments in a single drop of carbonated lime water petrifying. As the t A ) I i THE STORY OF (^EATION. 08. stalactite increases, the growth will be more rapid, for more water trickles down over its surface, leaving its stony substance to petrify, while its other elements escape ])y evaporation. He could, therefore, get no uniform rule by which to calculate the increase, and conse- quently could not succeed in computing time by that process. If the earth had not had the appearance as if she grew to adult age, for her according to her bulk, her appearance would not have been in harmony with that system of her own nature with which she is connected. The trees from out of her made miraculously at first, would have all the signs of growth as these do that have grown to adult age. As the wine the Creator made miraculously at the wedding (John 2:1-11) out of water without its previous course of years in the growth of the vine and for this last year in the saccharine juice months in coming to nuiturity in the grape for wine; than which none was better. No one, not even the governor, could tell it from the best that had gone through the regular process of wine making. It was ready for use as soon as the water could be put in and drawn out of the vessels. So he made everj'thing in the day of its creation. (Quickly, but it appeared as if it had grown to its perfection as every- thing of its kind does now. As children resemble their mothers, as every thing else had the appearance as if it had grown through the time alloted to each in the course the Creat :26. It is His work in both cases. The ordinary process is for the bread to be produced out of the old grain. When sown it groweth we know not how, Mark 4:2()-2(). First the blade, then the stalk, then the gram, then the bread; in about six months. But here it was done in a few moments of time. He filled the place of the plowman sower reaper, thresher, grinder and baker. That bread was if it had had all the process from sowing to baking. Just so with the fish- Ho tliere and then made, as if they had been caught out of Genesaret And so It was with everything he created on earth at first, and the earth herself, too; as if they grew, but did not. So was it with all the plagues He brought upon Pharoah. The rod changed mto a serpent was an animal the same as any adult of the species it was of. The Lord did not produce a mere sham it was a real serpent as if it had grown in the regular wav. If it had been dissected it would have had all the signs of growth as anv full crrown one of that species. The water of the Nile is changed in^to blo")d at a wave of Moses' rod. It was just as .perfect blood as was ever elab- orated m Pharoah's system by the digestion and assimilation of his / THE STORY OF CREATION. G;"). 4 > food. He caused the water to bring forth frogs as He did in the day of Creation. These frogs were as if they had grown from ovum Uy adult age. But produced in an instant by the work of the Lord. Just so with the lice and the flies, as if through all insect stages at once. And the very sore, painful boils, came to a head at once, as if they had been a full week in forming. And that darkness was like that at first before (Jod said "Let there be light." That death came to its consummation in a midnight hour, as if sicl^ness had been by degrees doing its death work. (Ex. 8, 9, 10.) So the Lord created everything on the day of their Creation. These are in proof of those, "I, the Lord, change not." (Mai. 8:()). No doubt the}^ all showed the same signs of growth as these do in our midst today ; for that was their nature. On comparison would have been just alike. Children resemble their parents. From these we see what were those sin| and its effects excepted. Just so with the earth; it would necessarily look without and within as if she had grown from small aggregations of atoms of matter, by natural pro- fesses, to her present bulk and form. CHAPTER V. ■\v KXPKUT geologists, and to the standard of nature true, had dis- sected the earth on the third day of Creation they doubtless would have found in her all the signs of growth, and of age, that can be found in her today. If you could ask Adam he would tell you the earth did not look a bit older to him when he was 9JJ() years old than it did at first. Or, if you could ask Methuselah, he would tell you it did not look a whit older to him when he was 900 years old than she did when he first saw her. Take the internal structure of every plant, and of every living crea- ture, in its wonderful mechanism or mystery of its being; those that occupy land peculiarly fitted for their abode, those which live in or about water, exactly suited to their element, and no less so those that float aloft in the atmosphere, and it all shows a i)ower of con- ception and skill in execution far above all human genius. There'- fore, nature of herself could not have done it. Again, that Divine Author had no models to study, to imitate; without a guide in thought and action He produced independently on His own original conceptions and designs and skill in execution, all that we a^e.^ It shows there is a (lod. As the ins])ired author says, '^I am wonder- fully made." So is everything else. And there is no argument, with any show of reason, that can i)e made against the teachings of the Bible. I have heard of some who made, however, this suggestion on the making of man : ''If the shin was behind instead of hc^'ore it would be better." But they don't consider that one of the main things for human beings to do is to kneel before their Maker. It would be as unruitural as it is unscientific to suppose that the worlds were made by slow process of development. The universe could not be operated upon that plan. For instance, no smaller ^u 60. THE STORY OF CRKATIOX. body than tlie sun could liave at any timo filled his place. And the same is true of the eartli, inoon, planets and all the rest. No smaller ones could have filh^d their places. Jt would have required a jjreater miracle to run it on any slow development theory than to create it at first. Xor will it do to suppose that the earth alone was in lon^]^ periods of development to acquire her present bulk, for that would defeat the operation of that wliok^ system of which she is a oart. When the (/reator'finished at the betjinnin^' of the seventh day it was complete; we had then a finisiied Creation, as we had a complete redemption when ('hrist said on the cross, ''It is finished." 1 fail to see how any practical mind could conceive of a slow devel- opment theory for ('reation. 1 know some have used the expression "Stardust." I don't think any one in this world knows anythin*^ about star dnst ; they can't prove that they have ever seen dust make a permanent star. If the (creator, himself, is now formini"- any new worlds they inust l)e outside of existini,^ systems; for when he sets a system to work and finishes it, it is coniplele. I know some have suirirrsted a nebulous hypothesis for the formation of the universe, but it has not proven to be triie; it supposes that our solar system was a lon^r while without a solid body in all its space; that its space y ^ was titj^'d with nebulous matter: that that matter w\as self-resolved into the sun, and by its revolutions threw off enou s i, 1 V S bv. The beasts were the first pioneers, sent of xod to r epi e t^he wav for man. so all the earth might be ready for h.m nl his eominj.'. He is th.' heir, and shall .luly possess it, r.s be shall need it. Wlien tlie Lord interposed conditions upon mankind tliat caused them to scatter over all the earth, no douht He put the same xipon beasts too, for man's sake to help him in all lands, Oen. 11 :.). Each peculiarity in both man and ))east, from its own sense of necnl seek- n- the most conixenial clime for it. In the course of time Ihe.r peculiarities would become more marked ; but not more so than he peculiarities of uiankind that occupied the same rej^cx.ns. Hence t 'm no doubt, that naturalists are puzzled in findin- d.lUM-ent annuals in different parts of the earth, as if there had been a i)eculiar iauna for each continent. A proper study of tlie Bible in connection with the natural world will unravel it all. The inspired writer teaches, since sin entered this world there has been a struj.-le from some opposin- eonditions somewhere in the very nature ol hmo-s 1 ha both mankind and all the brute creation have sutTered rom it Ihat, thev -roan and travail in pain to-ether. (Rom. 8:t>0-2,>,) as if to be delivered from it— the curse of sin. His lan-ua-e implies so I think, that mankind and the livin- world below them have been, m this^ stru<-le tocrether from the time it be-an. In every jreneration of eartfrunto the present. That, I think, a-rees with Oenesis. Ana I believe it has been experienced by them all from the hrst sm and its curse until now. He says: -We know that the wliole creation ^rroaneth and travaileth in pain to.i?ether until now. It was com- monly understood that mankind and beasts had all dwelt to.i^ether and suffered together in every i^eneration of earth. He does not say travel, as in a march to a jriven point, but travail as to the time of deliverance. In His mercy to man, He adapted the conditions of the THE STORY OF CREATION. 7a. i- I beasts in every part of tlie earth, to His own peculiar conditions in every ])lace. CHAPTER VI T. Fkm)M the lirst, animals increased much faster than mankind. And fcotu the force of circumstances, stood far more chances for their remains to be preserved in nature. H(Mice, we mi,<,dit expect to tind them earlier, and far more numerous. So from the facts of Bible his- tory we mio-ht reasonably suppose there would be found luore remains of animals preserved by natural processes than of man. And when are found remains of ve«i:etable oriranisms, or of animals, or of human beinixs; where are chemical proj^erties sufficient to hold them in a state ofpreservat ion we should not be astonished, for such thiiv^s frequentlv happen, as in an earthquake. An earth(|uake often swallows up everything- in a lar.o-e district. And if there are chiMuical properties there sufficient to preserve them, they all- human bein-s, animals, implements of all kinds, and houses may be preserved. But what in-oof is that of nature's re<,nilar <'ourse? It is an exception to her rule. And what proof is there in that that there were no other kinds of plants or animals then in the world than those whose remains are found in that place? Or as in the eruption of a volcano the Howinj^ lava is liable to eiudose anythin.jj:, dead or alive, that may be in its path. But what could it prove hut that those thiivs were there at that time? It would be no proof that there w(H'e"not at that time other species of animals or plants on earth whose remains are not ])reserved in that lava. Or shall we say that, there were no other species of animals or j^lants other than are foum in the ruins of Pompeii, livino- in the world at that time? It w^ould be as reasonable as to say nothing lived on this earth different from the remains which are found preserved. Where are all the other things that were in the Roman empire when that catastrophe occurred, than what is there preserv-ii in the dust'? The common receptacle of all, with few exceptions. And where are all the other species of life not preserved by nature m the different geological ages? In the dust; and existence no man can tluMU deny. Shall we argue from the general rule in nature, or from the exceptions? We all know that the general course of nature is for all living things, when they die, for their bodies to decompose an.l it is t^od's decree that thev should go back to the earth : "dust thou art, and unto dust shalt thou return," (Oen. :M1)), is written upon them all, and that any are preserved against it is generation of earth till now\ i i- From the Bible we understand that the earth was in a chaotic state at first . I would suppose that the azoic rocks were then formed. \J^ /Kjl^^ 74. THK STORY OF CKKATIOX. TlIK STORY OF CREATION <»). and it niMV have l)eoii by fusion. We Icnow tiioro is internal heat and tire iii the earth; and have been as lon«,^ as known to man, the earth hatli ])een. Many rocks were doul)tU'Ss tlius formed in Crea- tion, and many sinee have been so formed. And the Bible furtlier teaehes that the whole earth was under water |)rior to the third day, when the Lord made the seas and the dry land to appear. Many aqua- tic rocks mav have been then formed by the powerful action of the water. And it would be analo^^ous to what Me afterward did in cre- atin«,Mhe water aninuils in the water, and the land animals on the lamf; every one was achipted to its ehMuent. So it may have been in the makin.i of the rocks. But everything; in Creation was miracu- hms. Creation lierself a stupendous mira(de. And we know many ro(rks have been formed since by the action of water. Those that have no fossils may have been formed before any kind of life existed on the eartii. Or', if formed since, had no opportunity to embrace any. Or. perhaps, no chemical properties were present to preserve them. These fortuitous condit ions have to blend to^^ether for nature to hold any in a state of preservation. So it is always an exception to her g in death, or imbedded, where were agencies in sufficient quantity to preserve them, those so environed would be preserved in organic form. The inferior creatiu-es on land, and especially in water, were much more abundant in CreJvtion than the larger ones; and especially of our domestic animals, and also increased more rapidly. If,'there- fore, more remains of these weak, short-lived creatures are found in the first of what is called paleozoic time than of others, or even when no others are found, it is agreable to Scripture, for the Lord created those in the water first; and it is on sea shores where it is said they are supposed to be most ancient and nuiuerous. ''And God said. Let the waters bring forth abundantly the moving crea- " tures that hath life." (Gen. 1 :'20-2i). And the waters brought forth abundantly living creatures after their kind. Nor was the command limited to any water — '"waters." Think of how many generations of these weak, short-lived creatures might have died out during the life time of Adam, 980 years, and it is "i-easonable that the lives of larger animals, and especially our domestic animals, would be in the same proportion in hMigth as they are now to man's life-. So it may have been centuries in paleozoic time l)efore nature had an opportunity to catch any to i^reserve them. And whether she did, or did not, it is no proof that all specu'S no.w in existence did not then live. The law of death went to work inimediatelv after man sinned, with the inevital)le result of decom- position following in its path, and that any have escaped that result is onlv an exception that Providence allowed. Geologists have made two mistakes; one is by claiming that fossils are in nature's regular order, whereas, decomposition and dust are in her reo-ular order, and fossils are but exceptions to her general rule. The otiier is, in giving ages when their own statements show that they cannot come anyways near the true dates. It is not probable anyway that the remains of mans domestic animals would be i)reserved iu those distant ages ; for they, like men, were comparatively few, and shared with num His providential protection. And under these circumstances, as it is with niankmrt would be more likely to return to dust. ^^^^ know that l)easts would not bury themselvei, would not bury each other; nor would men be apt to bury them. So, unburied, it would hardly be thal^ any would escape the' inevitable law for all. We would suppose the most of TO. THE STORY OF CREATION. THE STORY OF CREATION. 77. tlu'so thai tin* proserved from decomposition wore swallowed up alive; and wIkto such casualties occur are the more likely to be chemical properties to i)revent decomposition. In any a.i^'o those that perish that way are few to the whole bnlk of the ^n>neration that ^o back to earth. All of the preserved in fossils in any a<>-e, therefore, are few wlien compared with their contemporaries that- went to dust. To dust a.i^^iin is the Divine decree; is inevitalde to all, unless He suffers it prevented. Even the rocks die. I noticed many decayin;,' ones vrhen I was a small boy: crushed many a one. I thou,i?ht then that they added tht'ir bulk to the soil. \Vc observe many in a decayinjj: state in rail- road cuts and beds of common roads, showing: that much of the strata of the earth is soft. Well di' exceptions returned to their dust. But in the favor of Providence, others in regular succession filled their hapjjy places. Nor did everti one, not even the least, fall to the ground, go to dust, without His notice. They did His will and fell asleep, to rise no more. Their n^mains are not in organic form to be found. But shall the world be deprived of the precious legacy of their past history for that? m I m i CHAPTER VIII. It WAi=i some time later, too, than Creation's week before death her- self furnished any relics, whether preserved or not. And nature, it seems, did not act violently enough in those first times following Creation to swallow them up alive. The first catastrophe was man's sin. And we are not informed how long he had lived before that sad event occurred. The curse of (rod, it is true, following sin, had a very great effect upon all nature on earth. Yet it is highly probable, from the Bible, that death did not prevail with much success before the Hood. St. Paul says: "Death reigned from Adam to Moses — even over them that had not sinned after the similitude of Adam's transgres- sion," Rom. r):14. That is a sin like that Adam committed— a known sin. Who is it that sinned not after that fashion, except unaccount- able persons— as little children? It seems that the most of those that died before the flood were infants and small children. They would naturally be decomposed; no relic of them would hardly be preserved anywhere in nature. And the only history we have of the antediluvian' w^orld, mentions no catastrophe to swallow them up alive. The Lord allowed men to live a long while and, of course, the lives of women were quite as long. Hence, there would not be many deaths among them; and, no doubt, were all decently buried, and flecomposed; so no remains of them could now be found. Neither did they, we would suppose, venture abroad in the first ages very much where they would be exposed to unusual dangers. It is probable, too, the length of the lives of animals bore an equal proportion to man's life, as they do now. Especially his domestic animals; so only comparatively few of them would die in the first centuries. Nor was man authorized to kill them before the flood, except for sacrifice, and then their carcasses were burnt on the altar. It may be true, also, that the beasts on land and in water, too, did not oppose each other in those times. Man lived on vegetable diet only, before the flood. Joseph says, "it was one cause of their long^ lives." As we find in Genesis 1 :26 the same law of diet applied to beasts also. As in Genesis 9:8, they were authorized for the first time to eat flesh; the same law, too, was extended, no doubt, to ani- mals; thence thev began to prey upon one another. And there is no record of a war before the time of Abraham and Lot. It is true there was violence before the flood, in the last (cen- tury thereof, but it does not follow that it extended to death. The Lord punished Cain so severely that it appears to have restrained a I from slayincr one another. So, if no remains for the flrst of the pal- ezoic ages are found, except inferior, short-lived creatures, it is just what we would expect from a comparison with the Bible history or the flrst millennium after Creation. Some c.eoloo-ists say they And there has been a break in the devel- opment of the earth's structure, or crust at least, that there are evi- dences of some upheaval which caused irregularities; thence a different order of general formation set in, and from that^ time forward thev find many more fossils than before, of more different I c ^-■K,' s^ '»-. 78. THE STORY OF CREATION. THE STORY OF CREATION. 79. species tlinii before; that this period was followed by a glacial period in the temperate /ones; and that period by what they style the present agricultural mold with all its outcome since. Now. I believe, that upheaval was caused by the great catastrophe of the universal flood; when the Almighty passed over all the earth in tremendous judgment on account of the sins of mankind. The internal structure of the earth then suffered many changes as well as did her surface. The rich deposits they write about, \ think, were made l)y the recedence of those tremendous waters. The time they say man aj)p('ared on tlie earth with his domestic animals, I believe, was then. And the many things tliey find now in a preserved state of all the different species there found, are tlie remaiiis of the ante- diluvian world. Never had a chemist a laboratory so complete as nature had then for preserving relics of her pre-existing inhabitants before the deluge. It was well for her to do so, for those in the ark had all they could carry to bring over into the new world. This, I believe, is the be^'innini' of the newer svstem thev write al)out. Nor do I believe there ever was a glacial period before that time, nor since. Such a flood as th(^ Bi!)le describes would be obliged to sweep the poles of the earth with tropical waters, and, of course, those waters, incalculably great, would move the arctic and antarctic ice out, and it would be but a natural result for much of it to settle upon the temperate zones. When it melted after the recedence of the waters, it would cause many drifts, and that for a long while. There is no evidence that the flood did not cover the whole earth; but very much that it did. Traditions of men acknowledge tliat it was in every continent of earth; nature, in every continent of earth, gives forth her corroborating testimony, even to the tops of her high- est mountains, (io where you may, and she virtually says, ''Noah's Hood was here," After one hundred and. fifty days the fountains of the deep that had been furnishing water supplies to keep the higliest mountains of all the earth covered were stopped. Gen. 7:20, 8:1-8. And by the seventeenth of the seventh month the waters had assuaged enough for the ark to rest upon Ararat. Exactly five months, allowing thirTy days for a month, froiu the time the flood began ; Noah was a learned man and kept the exact dates. About tlie tiiue the ark rested, doubt- less many and very great mountains of ice from the poles were caught in their course afloat upon the tremendous waters and settled in the mountains of the temperate zones. Or in any they might be arrested by. This is the natural reason why they settled more on mountains, for they were the tallest parts "^of the earth, and their forests offered the first resistance to their floating. No doubt but the recedtnce of the waters left many of them, great fields, as it were, continents of them, still unmelted. And it may be it took the heat of many summers to melt it off. So there would be annual over- flows, as some writers speak of the coal fields showing signs of several inundations of either marine or fresh water. This woutd partake of both salt and fresh water; mostly salt, however. The ice, no doubt, would press the forest under its great weight; and, as the account says, every living thing would die, And'^the 4 A fl un^es Q forests thus crushed, crushe»l under mud, too, following the ice, per- haps, made no doubt great wealth of coal for future generations. The mountains are usually richest of all parts of the earth in coal, and this is a good reason for it. Of course much of it, as in cnn^es and other favorable places for the materials to settle, would be buried very deep; and of course drifts would be made by the melting ice clear out to the sea coast, or other bodies of water. Nature had a sjilendid opportunity to lay the foundation then of the vastest coal fields that she has ever made. And under the providence of Ood I believe she used it well; she used, too, I think, the great opportu- nity of preserving fossils on a wider scale than she ever had before, or since. Some writers have been speculating that another glacial period may visit the temperate zones. I do not think there will ever be another. But the Bible is uifderstood to teach that fire will sweep over the whole earth and destroy all of man's physical works from the earth. Though some try to comfort tliemselves with the idea that it Is only figurative language. So it was about the flood. Only eight persons believed it, prepared, and were saved by faith. Christ says, ''Be ye also ready." Be always ])repared ; stand in readiness, for ye knovr not the time when it shall come. I do not believe there will ever be another glacier period in the temperate zones. Nor do I believe there ever was any other period of time that could have produced such an event as that, except the deluge; there is no other way, so I think, to account for it than this. There were forces enough at work then to produce it, but not before nor since, such a thing, so I think. And we showed sufficient reasons before, I believe, why it could not be sooner. CHAPTER IX. I KELTKVE many very large deposits of animals, vegetables and other renuiins were nuide by the Hood. Water was then over all the earth. (Cren. 7:19). It was a whole year before Noah and the rest could leave the ark, on account of the land being too wet. And doubtless much of it longer than a year in drying. All the fountains of the great deep were broken up to furnish water sufficient to cover the mmintains. And fifteeji cubits above the highest of them did the water prevail ; probably triumphed. This was the first time they had been turned loose since the third day of Creation. Now for this length of time they rioted all over the whole of their old territory. Having in them every variety of water in the whole earth — in a happy condition for preservingall kinds of organisms, she laid then the foundation for it on a large scale, to be perfected afterward. No wonder, then, that so many are reported to be found corresponding so well with what might be expected from the record of that wonder- ful event. Thev floated on the waters— were as liable to settle in one continent as another. So where they are found is no proof that they lived there before thev perished. Many, no doubt, were borne far awav from their native places. The remains could not indicate that 80. THE STORY OF (T.EATION. THE STORY OF CREATION. SI. them to be deposited thero. Some too, peculiar to e old ^<^>^i"^; ^^; St belSed in southern lands, but ^V^-^^^ "^t ^ffe^^^^ thev ever lived there. A prop.^r consideration of the effects of tne le u/e ^ill relieve the diffi<'ulties in settling, all such questions 1 rm. found in certain localities does not prove, therefore tha tl e ind viduals lived there. For by the powerful waters of j^^^-^^^- previous order of thin^^s in all the earth was torn qui e a 1 to me(^es. Some that lived in the far seuth may have been lodged at the noitli, un'ss the mountains, bein, the highest l^-^-^^^j^^---/^;;;,^;'^; <.et the first claim to these kinds of settlers. Even ^^e Ark, NMth al U^car-o settled on a high mountain. And if it was a law of nature or hei^to do so, then the mountains had the priority to all these kind of settlers and got a large majority of them. iSo ^^^^^ ^^ ^ prised to hear of sea shells or other remains ot sea l.te i»ii^"> P^^^^ of the earth, even upon the tops of the highest ^"^"'J^.Y';^- ^\';^\^ /^ does not prove that they lived there, it is a proof that the ^^atel^ of the delu-e were there. For the sea went thundering over them all in time of tlie flood. It is dumb nature's voice testifying to all who will read and studv (rod's Word in proof of it— the flood. In the timeV)f the Hood there were none to bury the numerous dead. It was (rod's battle, and He buried the dead— being victorious— hold- ing the field. He did it well. Some of them He put far below the future surface of the earth when she should become settled. And some He embalmed. The great majority, however, after interment, decom- posed and returned to the earth. It was one of His designs in pre- serving' what He did, and as He did, to help man materially, as well as to help his faith in Ood and the Bible when they should be found. But Satan alwavs tries to thwart all the good he can; so he goes along with them, to get them to misinterpret it if he can. As coal, oil, and other substances, men utilize from those beds of matter then made, have been prepared in nature's laboratory by His providence for man's use. It was also His providence when it was ready and mankind needed them, that led them to find them. Now shall we, because He has deposited along with the useful that which excites our curiosity, and greater admiration, as He has done in all of His works, deny His word and Himself too? How^ ungrateful it would be I Those who find them, and those who e^ercisig them should be thank- ful to Him for them, rather than thereby try to influence people to disbelieve His word, His providence and His grace. And we would do well to consider what the i)oet, Heber, says about the general state of the human dead : "Their bones are in the clay. And ere is gone another day. Ourselves may be as they." Suppose there are evidences found by excavators that this country enjoyed civilization before the flood, it would be considered a proof A i k that civilized men lived here before the deluge; but would be quite as probable that they were only deposited there by the receding waters of that Hood, it being a universal deluge. It would be if they actually lived here, a proof that land passages wen^ then opei'i for them and their (hunestic animals to jxiss over on, rather than that thev navigated water of any great breadth to get here. \Vhether mankind had spread over the earth that much before the Hood or not, evidence is not wanting that the whole ejirtli has been submerged by the s(^a. And remains of sea life found so frequently far away from sea sliores, even on mountains, sliould be taken in evi- dence of the universality of the flood, 1 think, rather t han of any other occurrence. The Bible, history atui nature justify, 1 believe, that claim — that the Hood was over all the earth. Coal being mostly of vegetable origin, it must have been formed ])y the conversfon of forests into that substance, on a much larger scale than a blacksmith prepares his charcoal, but on a process somewhat similar. In order for it to be produced, the lands where it is found must have ])een covered over before with forests. It could not iiave been before the earth was covered with forests. When the whole earth was under water at Creation, there were no forests then. There is no period when the foundation for the coal found in the earth so extensively in all continents as it is to-day, could have been laid except the univer- sal Hood. Then, no doubt, much forest was buried. If it w^as spring in some latituih's, it was autumn in others. If it was winter in some, it was sununer in others. Even if it was winter, the forest was alive; if spring, full of sap and growth; if summer, in its fullest growth; if autumn, it would have on a full crop of foliage So it would geiuM-allv be swallowed up in a green static and would heat. While in tiiat heated state the leaves, twigs and all small l)ieces would be consumed, and the large pieces charred. And that of itself is a great means of preventing decomposition ; in the hands of nature, bv'and by, it would become as it is found to be tcday. \il the writers oii the subject say those lands have been submerged bv either marine or fresh water, and at that time were cov(H'ed witli forest- and where not with a lari^e forest growth, with marsh meadow -rowth; and give it as their* judgment that those conditions pre- vailed before the formation of coal. It must have been at the time " If we were to sui)pose that those great mountain ranges in all con- tinents lay a long while under the sea and then were forced up by some tremendous upheaval out of the sea, they would have then no forest So one of the important conditions for coal making would be fackin'-. And if thev have stood all the time as they are now, there never has been anv occurrence that could have carried the sea over them, but the Hood. The writers say after the forest was on these districts the inundations came over them which prepared tor making t he coal The supposed glacial period could not have done it t hrough Inthe zones of earth whe^re the coal is found. U'ehav(^ shown ly^ the universal deluge would cause the glacial period spoken o , a d how it w.mid lav the foundation f.)r the coal measures. And I do 82. THE STOltV OF CJKEATIOX. „., iH^li.ve tlKM-e l.as been any other event that -^^^ (^^l ^ ^^^^^f^ the -hicial period, and have laid the foundation for the ^oal to ^^^ oratt. 2:):2S-:5lO. We would do well as the ai)ostle tlnnv teaches us to be humble, rather than boast of our sui)erior advantaof that there were not present many otiuu's of dilferent species not embraced in the coal as it was torming The coal area of the United States east of the Rocky Mountains is reported to be 125. (MX) square miles. But what is that to the 2,(H>U,- UOO square miles of surface, exclusive of water surface, east of the Rocky Mountains where no coal is found? That is a fair comparison for the whole earth. Let a man compare the area embraced in the coal beds with that which is not. and he will see that it is only a small part of the earth when corn|>ared with the whole. How incon- sistent, then, to deny existence to any animal or vegetable because its remains are not preserved in the coal until this day. \o court or jury would consider that any evidence. It does not prove a thing as to the great bulk of the rest that went- the common v»'ay of all. As a preacher once said in regard to his own death, "I ask for no exemp- tion, I prefer to go as my >raster went.'' So the contemporaries of the preserved pas.sed through the general way open to all; while tliese writers look after the exceptions. And that while those that went to dust had all the other part of the earth to live or die in ; and besides, the coal may have embraced only a small per cent, of those living or dead at that time and i)lace, while it was forming. If the slow process was on all, the living ones would get out of the way. And the flowers and all small plants would mostly decompose before a slow process would embrace them for preservation. No won- der, therefore, that so few of the great bulk of every o'eneration are preserved in organic form. It is far more likely that those thafare preserved were caught quickly, as by an earthquake or volcano, or Noah's flood. And it is apparent that it would take a stupendous miracle to have caught up some of every species in each generation from the first. For vegetable matter to be converted into coal, would not be a cre- tive act; it is reasonable that it would require considerable time Jind therefore have less power to embrace fossils. We could expecf to find only com])aratively few, and they were taken, no doubt, in a dead state, where, in tiie providence of Ood, they rested. Their idea of the sea coming over the coal districts corresponds pretty well with the Bible. The first is the impress of the water at (Veation, we'll say m the composition. The retiring of the sea from those districts that they speak of, was the hour the Lord separated betw(^en water and dry land on the surface of the earth. The long interval they say the sea was ott' of these districts, was from creation of the seas unto the Hood when the sea came back over them all, while covered with pri- Till-; JfiOUY OF CRKATION. S4. I .. fl,.,n that Hood ('(.ulfl liavo broiight tlio „„.val forest. Xo power U's> luu u n .^^ ^^^ ..ontinents. s<.:, oven- those '""^'"Ir.ins win <■ « oa r , ^^^^^^ ,^|^^ ^^^,^^^. ._^^,„. Thev-an't niak.' it out :^"'"'"' ^' ■',',' ,,^.,lt in- of the Arrtic U-e, .,a,io„s they speak of, the overHo«> y, ,' ,,,7,^, „,•,„ the Hood ,„„ved ...It of its plaee hy .he "'j'; T^, ' |, ^ r.-l ..To.n,tai..s. where |,,,l.mne-ea.,sin,'f f *>l;f>'; but of the Bible. We have shown that according to the Bible, he> could not be expected to be preserved before the flood. \\ e have ^;hown how the diluvian and glacial periods of geologists could be pro- 88. THE STORY OF CRKATIOX. The flood m its ^"'''■■;";:,";;";"„ ■■;-|;;;7.«l is found t,, be, so.ne very S':::^.:X^:si^^ ^itu:'lvroot^^i^^^^ t... o,. bea '^ Aftr tr.,:;:;:r,n:.n uu-reasea ..o,r,paraf,vely slow for n few eentu- Hef »:;.'; res, of «nU,K,te eroati.^. '^t "m^r'th? flo^d! s whol'e [Sir ^r''''^-^rveu':t r atUr: "siVe/n'Tvas OCK. year, old b ore he .M livin'at least 480 years after the delude Mu^ pe^^- han-lhe lives of the lar-er animals were P'-"l>".>-t>""f' ■'> '" «" .,^ fr these first eenturies after the flood the remains of mankind am . e aninmlsricM-ibe,! would neeossarily be '-v in number ha eonid be preserved. If, therefore, in the be-mnuif; of the f^r "•'J'<^"'^ f> mi .'fewer of these are found than before or afterward t would onl wl a wo . be reasonably concluded for the f^rst nnllonn.um ,:. .h^flood. acordin, to saered hi.story in ^^-^^"-^.(^['jZTtU. 1 believe from nature in her regular course, as «el a^ f-;" " "^ Bible statement of Creation and its teaehins on provdence, that he whole animal kin-iloni, whether inca.sed in stone or rest.nR .n dust, or "sh;" or now living, have all in their several species existed in the Irld contemporaneot,sly through all their generations rom Crea- tion till now, as has man in his species. By t:'^\""f f ^,^'^„,^'\' " nature when not interfered with, everything is kept in its o«n s,pe eie^ I raised a crop of improved tomatoes. The volunteer plants I et stand cultivated them, and never saw a fuller crop ot the small- est varm of little round ones. So it is with everything in nature that man improves. When he lets it alone, it invariably goes back to its oricrinal, wild nature. ^ ^ a- u^^ v(c. When the Lord put Adam and Eve in the garden of deli-hts, He Lmve them the priviU-n^ to make any improvement in it *»^^y ^^^;;^. ^;; And of course, it is a happy entertainment to ^^^'P^^'^^^^"^^.!" "tda^e and make improvements, but when our hands are off she will re-ulate herself This j^eneration is a type of all the past of earth in every- thiuL' 'and proves better than anything else what the past has been and also what the future shall be. As is the present, so was the past in nature's course, and so will the future be. That they do not find remains of all the species that are now living in the world is not so remarkable by half, as that they do hnd any at all If none at all had been preserved, it would not have been remarkable. So the absence of some that are now living is not remark- able in anv age. For the common rule in nature, and the decree of the Jud^e'of all, is for all to die and return to dust again. W hat are preserve'd are exceptions, and we should draw our conclusions, as in lotric from the general, rather than from the exceptions. When we say fossils are exceptions to nature's general course, we state a fact that every informed person knows to be true. For wliy are they sent to national museums and kept as curios? And why are f f * 1 I t THE STORY OF CREATTOX. R9. \ / k they examined by visitors with interest? It is because they are uncommon. And the more perfect the remains the more interesting are they. Many of them are only imperfect skeletons. Why do they not take dust of animals? Because it is in nature's ordinary course — the common. Therefore, it provokes no curiosity. They could get a plenty of human ashes. But a human bone excites a great interest in these writers if found preserved. And why? It is out of nature's ordinary course. Their own examples show that they so recognize all fossils. * I have seen the petrified remains of an Indian. But I did not suppose there were no dogs and cats and horses in that country at the time that Indian lived there, because they did not bring along their petrified remains, too. It would be just as reasonable though as the theory these men try to set up on fossils. And why did they bring the Indian's remains? Because it was a curiosity. Why did they not bring along some dust of horses and cattle? Because it's common. But the life-like form of the Indian's remains was out of nature's regular course with a corpse; and people paid to see it. The dust is her common course. If a mammoth is found in a frozen state it is no proof that he has existed longer than the sixth day of Creation. The fact that he was found frozen is proof, I think, that that act of freezing took pUYce since Adam sinned. For I believe it is evident from the Bible that no part of the earth was cold enough then to form ice anywhere. Certainly the fusionist would not think so. Before sin entered no shelter nor clothing was needed for man's protection or comfort. Of course then it could not be cold enough at that time or before, for animals to freeze anywhere on earth. The conditions that prevail now at the poles, I do not think existed before man sinned. They could not set in at all before the sun was made the centre of liirht and heat on the fourth day. Before that time the light and the lieat could not be otherwise than uniform all over the earth and day and night equal all around the world and from pole to pole. And what- ever amount of snow and ice might accumulate in the polar regions would be broken up by the equatorial waters at the time of the flood, which would move it out, scatter it over the earth, thus adding to the greatness of that catastrophe. The ice that now is at the poles must have been formed since. If there ever was a time ''when the ice of the north came down upon the temperate zone" it must have been then. Not before, nor since. Nothing less than that could have done it, or that something would move it out now. The glacial drifts are, as many other facts in nature, I think, traces of the universal flood. Some have supposed that it was limited to that part of the earth occupied by man. But as to that we have no means of knowing how far man had spread over the earth; nor which was covered with water and which was dry land before. The deluge, no doubt, pro- duced many changes in natural geography. It is best, I think, to take what the Bible says about it, and what it says about everything it teaches^ 90. THE STOFvY OF CREATION CHAPTER XTI. M.>.v of the nanu.s by which the «.«f,- /-^.l^jTn'^'sSn I>evo- ignatedin geology are only l«''tff Jom thTmvme^ of the localities nian, Pern,ian and Jurassic Taken " " ^^« ^l^^,^" "j,, application, where those rocks were '''"^t "" /^j^f ';! f„,™ 7;' jHose times they therefore, they canno represent *]'; ^' ^"' ,,^ " ;Vow that the whole stand for, or at any other tune. It dots not ' """ ^ [ earth is constructed "--.v-J-- ^J^' '",t,'*,,V^; Her^as a "lound in SVi-r^^eXr 'u:i t^'^^^: of ^.t are in the " n'so"w4''couia di.. anywhere into the earth and find ccxvl. Because it n'so^: Tarts o"f tl,;. earth, it would be -->-'--; * "^t aus the earth. And we could find iron anywhere ^'^^^ '^|»;j\„™vo tl,P i-esnlt, would be if it is in one part, it is in all. And so mi n. « 'ti'yXerlnd ,old anywhere; for from tl.e faet ^^ - - one^plae t wmild be in all Well-di--ers often -o thirty-hve or forty teet ^^an rlH^dln^^^ly rock to hinder them ; a,..in tl^ ^;^rThat"hf s they can cut throu-h ; now hard, they have to blast. I hat srlo^^ the crust of the earth is not formed everywhere alike So " l^^^^"^ artesiTn wells to very great depths; they find different ^'onditions n dlff^m t^^^^^^^^^ furnishing proof that the crust of the earth is not ^l^^t^where. And }ow f^ of ^^^^^.^^ tl^ fossil. In boring for water they often go 1 2W or 1>00 l^^^'^^^^^^^ and for oil ^,(HX), 5,tKH) feet, and the deepest /^^^^^^^^ ^^^,^ ;^' "^'^ ^^^;. You may sample a bale of cotton and usually you will J?^\f^/i^^ iud^nnent of its quality throughout. But you cannot so sample the vhoiebulk of tile earth. If you could, then there -ould be c;.ai everywhere, or nowhere; for it is in some places and not in others. Or -old evervwhere, according to the sample in some places; or nowhere, according to the sample in other places. 1^;^/^^^^^^^^ '^^ Infinite Wisdom has put these things not everywhere, but on > in certain parts of the earth as He saw ht for the good of all, anc adapted by far the greater part of the dry land to agricultural ^^^Therrare peculiar formations of the earth where mica is found. That is understood practicnilly by those who dig for it. So is there for every metal; but they do not furnish criteria for judging ot the whole earth. If those who follow mining should suppose so tliey would be very much mistaken. Just so it is in regard to all those local names in geology. They do not prove what was the stat^ ot the whole earth in those ages they are made to represent. How small a part of the earth do these localities represent to that which they cannot represent. Xow they state it for truth, that no other species of organized beings, either animal or vegetable, lived anywhere on earth during ^ the periods of time they use these local names to represent, than those whose remains are found preserved in those rocks. It is no proof that no other species lived then anywhere else on earth, nor even where they are found. Tliere were doubtless many other species I /' u \ TPIE STORY OF CREATION. 01. of animals and plants in the very places where these remains are found that were not preserved, that died and went to dust, as we proved in regard to the flowers of the forest in their carbmiferous age. Q If these systems of rocks formed slowly, or otherwise, they do not know when it was done. Neither how long it took them to form. Nor has the earth ever had any s.uch periods of time as they claim for her by these local names. Neither is there any reason at all to suppose that every species of animal or plant had a representative caught in these rocks as they formed and held in its organized form by them. If it was a live animal it could get out of the way before the strata would form. If it was dead it would decompose before the slTata could form, which, they say, formed very slowly. So it must have been caught alive by some sudden catastrophe; or it may have died there and'^the peculiar preserving powers of nature in that place held it as it is found. It would be utterly impossible for those strata to embrace some of every species of plants and animals then, or at any time, tha't were living everywhere on earth. The fossils, therefore, can furnish no grounds for the opinions they base upon them. In every place where fossils are found are chemical properties which prevent their decomposition. Now we know that these properties are not <'eneral throughout the earth, but only in certain localities; therefore, it is obvious that they could not embrace all the species of animals and of plants on earth at any given time. , , .„ For instance, there are waters in the United States that will pet- rify trees and animals ; but how small a part of the waters of t_he United States do they represent? Shall we conclude no other species of animals or plants lived at the time those lived, that are petrihed, elsewhere in the whole United States or on the whole earth, because their remains are not petrified in these waters? (^lite as reasonable would it be as for them to claim that no other species of plants or animals and not a human being lived on earth unless it is represented in the fossils found in those rocks. When no one except the Creator could sift the dust and find their remains— the remains of the great majority of every generation. , . , ^- 4^ ,.,... The localities where there are sufficient chemical properties to pie- serve any organisms, are usually uninviting for man's ^^^^ f '^^"/ .^^ one reason no human remains are found in what, they e«/l ^;^^t.ain ages of the earth. And of our domestic animals, too ; for they w eie about his habitations. And in those times the inviting l^^^^s were plentiful and mankind comparatively few, a^ we l^^^^^.^J^^^^^" ^" ^ first ages after Creation; and again after the flood t^^^^ , ^^^^^^^^ most desirable for cultivation and for pasturage. As ^^ej^^^^ J?^^^^^ do now in a newly opened country; and as the hrst white settlers dUl all over this country. Many lands they refused ha^^e ^-ce bee. found to be valuable for men's homes and their pursuits of happiness. Mland Ms domestic animals in all those early times we.e nest ed away from such localities. Living in the "^9^^^ fayomb^^^^^^^^ t e earth for farming and for pasturage, having but little disposition, and no need to try tl.ose uninviting parts for their ^--^J^^ ^^ those places they lived happy lives, worshiping (rod as He had est ,,., THK STORY OF CRKATIOX. taught them t.> do, .ml and were buried in earthy, ^e^ oomn,on, 4^re there are not ..henncal P'-^;*'.''''^. a shine forth "in the the inevitable hvw of d^'oomposition 'ind .^h I . li ^^ ^^^^^^, ^^ resiirrection of the just in f ^ett^er s te tl an .01 ^^^^^^ ^^^_^ relic. Providence, too, led them, and P'^'^Jf I*^^'' "'^^^^ ...jth those sufficient reasons why their rerna,ns_ are mt found ^.lon v. inferior creatures written about '" .* ^ "['^p" .^uJ ;„ all parts of In Florida ^ve"-''i!JK"^'"'" , i^ltllTtl at all of that land, that State. The peop e there ^ave «>o"!^ t Jh^^ ^^^^l^ ' ,^ ^^^^ ^^.^^ therefore, has been redeemed by nature "'"^^P ";"'^'^'' '" p^.^r goin- which may be very true, '»'•■"«">• '^';''''f"."'';"i„''„'t frrrer\vould on. And when the geolo> will be cm-ered-fhe more deeply. Once, as I was traveling n upper ; eorgia, a man hailed me as I was about to 7^^'^,^V"X toD of t he ''We have found a live terrapin several ^^.^\^^\^^^.^ f J^^^^^^ ground imbedded in the rocks and pebbles in this ditch v^e are d. SiL nnd I don't see how he could have got there unless he N\as fn l;d t lere by som^e overflow of the creek, and the filling up of some o d clnnei He had, it seems, been there a long time, but I don t take t. as a witness of the flood. But he is a good, --t^^^^;-- It wa^ a casualty that buried him, and an exception in nature that preser^d hi n-al ve at that. Xo man could tell when he was co^^ ered nor where he lived before, nor how old he was. Shall we believe tliere were no other species of animals then living contemponiry wit i him, because they were not found with him thus P^f/^^'^^J .^" ^" that has been found, there is no better proof than that, that tliis world was occupied, as we might geologically say, in that age, pv nothin- but terrapins. Geologically, that was the terrapin age; tor nature'didn't take care of any other organism there but that terrapin. One of their periods they call the age of reptiles, Every age has been an age of reptiles, it seems, since the first trouble in Adam s family, or there would be none in the world now. If their theory was tj-ue they could beat St. Patrick banishing snakes; not only ridding their own coufitry of them, but all the earth. However, they say that age is past ; yet the snakes are here ; we see some every year. Not long since, our government sent a geologist to the Philippines to study tiie geology of that country, and report for the public beneht. THE STORY OF CPvEATION. m. / He said, wliile out there, he sailed through what he called a sea of snakes; that they were so numerous he could form no approximate idea of their number to the square mile. It would seem from that, that the age of reptiles has not yet ended. They were not the dead and fossilized snakes of the geologists, but live ones, and dangerous, at that. ^ i. 1 In those places where mica is found, are hard strata of rock asso- ciated with it, which are leaders to men from the surface— or near it, to guide tliem to the treasure below, where it is found in a state suf- ficient for commerce. Now if the strata of the whole eartli are like they are in Siluria, then they are everywhere like they are in the mica mines, and you may find mica anywhere in sutficient quantity and size for comnierce ; but on the contrary, we know that it is a very linuted portion of our country where it will pay to mine for it. The same is true of iron and of every metal. And the same is true in regard to fossils. They are found where are chemical properties sufRcient to preserve them in their organic forms. And as gold and every metal has its peculiarities of environments, so have fossils; and are no more proof as to what was, or was not, in the whole earth at any time those living things moved on the earth, than that a man can find gold anywhere because it is somewhere. , . . . Now, they speak of a coal age, say it ceased and a dilTerent ago sot in. It is not correct to say the coal age, or any other age, ot the earth ended and another age followed it. Such statements are with- out facts in nature to support them. As long as materia for coal making is brought in contact with, the conditions for coal making, coal will be made. It may be that Providence is having nature to make coal now for future generations. They are not authorized to say that either providence or nature has ceased making eoai. Just so in regard to gold, silver and all oth^^r metals. As He gave orders- to man and to animals of all kinds, under His blessings, to multiply and fill the earth with their progenies after their kinds so by analogy, we may suopose the vegetable kingdom was under like orders; and, perhaps the mineral kingdom likewise t is a reason- able supposition that some rock, coal, and some of al mineral s b- stances and some of all metals, were made in (i-eation, and h.ne increased more or less rapidly through all time; as man and animals and plants, onlv after their species. vA-.^^^f There is no proof anywhere to be found that nature has .^Cerent- times for making different things. Every farmer knows it is not true; for he sees her making wheat, oats, corn cot on ^^eeds and grasi at the same time. No, she can and does do all at o"ce She never stops making these in order to make rocks. ^^l^'Zlnev^r her works together in one grand course ; grander far tla ^^"^^ conceived of. All the theories of the philosophers are ^f ^^^^^ bv her- she r3avs no attention to them; but moves on in that beau t^iful and peSvc^t course in which her Creator started her at the beginning. 94. THE STORY OF CREATION CHAPTER XIII. In the Gospel we read that the rocks were rent when Christ tri- un phld over i e .emies in hell and earth. (Matt. 27 :50-r,4. As he g ave^were opened, their victims released-after His -surrec lo ^ so in all probabilitv hidden nature somewhere, by means of that ear quake an thoie rent rocks, may have craic^ht some then hvln^^ sacrifices as memorials in her.elf of that notable event and preserved them, as many other silent witnesses. I knew a -ood man, who, whenever he saw any of those lents n lar,e rocks! would speak of the cruciiixion Dante teaches tin t rocks were rent in hell at that great event, (Canto 21 :11<).) bt Paul teaches that tlie death of Christ on the <.ross had <^«e^*^/^^^" upon things under the earth-understood to me.m t»i^ ^l^P^'^^^^! ],erdition. Doubtless it made them see the more clearly the justness of their doom, and in that sense, become the more reconciled to the sentence of their condemnation. (Col. 1:20.) All hmgs, in some wav, includes them. (Phil. 2 :8-lO, Rev. T) ::i-D5.) That in Clin st it WIS fommuted to a life, immortal sentence, for so is the second death, rather than annihilation of being. As in this life, any sane person will choose to live in much suttering rather than die ; so in that state it is a lesser evil to exist and suffer, t^'^»"^[>.,h%^l^|™ ^^"^ of existence. Neither did St. Paul choose to die Phil. 1 ^^^'^^ "^^^* Christ, Luke 22 :42, but both submitted to the will of Crod. Ihe love of existence so inheres in our common nature, that even a devil and a lost soul can thank Christ for continued being. Some of the breaks and splits in earth's strata were no doubt made then Perhaps the testimony of the rocks to that event are in all the earth todav. So it is just for us to expect to find rended rocks, and, perhaps, holding victims, too. But I do not claim to know the dates of any of them. Neither do I think any other man knows them. In theology it is said, however, that the periods and the epochs vary in diff'erent.countries. Then the time of the formation of the strata, if it could be known, would have no bearing as to fixing any date in the earth's history. And much rather, could not have any influence on the question' as to how long the earth has existed. The question of how long the earth has stood does not come within the realm of any science. It is a question that science has no means of answering. Nor has philosophy. How much rather, then, shall all hypotheses fail to answer it. Yet, some write as if they knew all about nature. Rut there are many things done in nature, almost daily, in common things, that they do not understand. For instance, a man lays away his buggy harness; when he wishes to use it again, it is not only tangled, but the lines are often tied into knots. Now they do not know how those lines could tie themselves into knots. Yet I've often found mine so. Again, he sits down to sew on a button; presently his thread is tied into knots. Now these .writers don't know how that thread could tie knots in itself. They may say it is natural for twisted thread to kink. But that don't show how it can tie itself into pretty knots, as if done by hands of skill; or, if otherwise, how a \ THE STORY OF CREATION. 95. \ I Vv>' / IX I these knots happened to be formed in it even by the twist. A horse may be ever so well groomed, but let him loose and as soon as he sees a bed of sand or fresh plowed land, he will lie down and wallow. They don't know why the horse wanted dirt on, or in, his clean coat of hair. They may say it is his nature to wallow. But they don't know why he will want to wallow soon after he is well curried and brushed. So with many things that are written; they are hardly worthy to be called opinions. I do not blame them for not knowing. I blame them for stating things for facts that no man on earth can know. If they would leave out all the hypotheses it would be better for them before Ood, and for the science, too, in the judgment of men. It will never be a science until they do. The teaching of the pulpit must agree with the Bible. Science and pliilosophy must agree with nature or they have no authority at all. Nature is the true standard for art, and the law of science. No true science contradicts nature. Ueology will have to reduce herself within the limits of nature before she will be a true science. , In speaking of human progress upon the earth, we may correctly say so I think, the antediluvian age, the iwst-diluvian age, the Christian era, and so on, but the earth herself has never had but one at^e. That has been from her beginning till now; and will ('ontinue unto her end. All of her time is embraced in the one period .d her existence. Of old the heathen worshipped stocks and stones straight out. Now some in civilized countries do it indirectly. As my grand- father used to say of a crooked thing, "whipping the devil around the stump." They will go to a rock and ask, "How old are you.^ Can't vou tell us how old this earth is?" How much better to goto the living Word of the living God, to the Creator's own account— the only oracle that can approximate a correct and comfortable answer. CHAPTER NIV. If the sheep did not get his species at Creation, on the sixth day, nobody on earth can tell when or wheiv he got it. Doubtless he ^vas the first used in sacrifice for man's benefit. So with the cow. ^o doubt but she was the iirst to furnish milk for Adam s family. And the same is true in regard to the species of every living thing in this world. That was the origin of species u„ftUof The women improve their poultry by crossing breeds; but that never changes a species. They cross chickens with ^ ^^^'^ens; not chickens with ducks, or any other fowl. But on y in the ^Pe^'^es o each. If the species is crossed over, it is said by naturalists when left to themselves, tliey will after a few generations go back to their own species on both sides. Thus nature regulates herseJf. So with the larger animals. Crossing them does "ot change llie species. Neither will any kind of cultivation change t^^ ,^P^^^^^- The cultivation in mankind, from a savage stae to ?^^'^^^^ tions, does not interfere with racial lines. All the ^^1*^;^, f ^^^ f^^^^.^^ still exist. So do all the special peculiarities of animals and fo^^ls 90. THE STORY OF CREATION remaiii under domestic- improvement. The tlieory of evoliitioiniry chanj^e of species is unsupported ; it exists nowhere in nature, liotii the origin and tlie law of species came from tlie Almighty, and was lixed in that day when He created everything? after its kind. H" any have perished it was agreeable to His will. If any new ones have come into existence, it was His Creation since the first. But nothing has ever changed its species; no man has any experience of it ; none have ol)servatron of it ; no history nor tradition proves it. Natural selection and survival of the lUtest are only ideal. There are no facts to support them. You may ol)serve a flock of geese ; the old gander will try to whip otT the young gander, but he will notliold his ground long. If he could he is no better than the young one. Just so in a ^zang of chickens. The old rooster will try to keep off the young one; but he will not hold his lield long. So it is with all our domestic fowls; and so it is with them in the wild state. The same is true in a flock of sheep, goats, too; cattle, hogs and horses; both domestic and wild. And any farmer knows that any of the females will mate with any of the males. There is nothing in them to found such a principle upon; nor is there any such practice among them. As to the males whipping one another/ they are about an equal match, so for one to succeed to much extent is uncommon. And that depends more upon their courage and activity than upon size and strength. I have seen a comparatively small dog whip a large one; and have seen a small horse whip a'large one; and a small bull out hook a large one. If it be a fact that any hirge animals have lost existence, perhaps, it was because they were too clumsy or lacked courage to sustain tliem- selves in the conflict in the animal kingdom. Every creature has its own weapon of defence. The small ones succeed as well as aiiy. The large ones that cannot resist poison, will give a plenty of room to those that have a poisonous weapon; and to all the stinging ones, too. Bees sometimes stitig a horse or mule to death. There is a small blood-sucking animal in some quarters of the earth that mounts or leaps from a tree upon a large animal and fixes itself on the back or shoulders of the animal where he can't brush it olf. The animal will jump, stamp and run to get rid of it, but finally succund)s to its little foe through exhaustion. Among men, the large on(»s cannot do any better fighting than small ones. The little Japs were too much for the big Chinese. Napoleon was considered the best fighter of his times; but was so small of stature that his soldiers called hiui "the little corporal.'' St. Paul was the bravest x^reacher of his day, yet in stature was the little Benjaminite. One reason why the old giants were killed out is, perhaps, because they could not succeed against their common size enemies. The Bible tells of many of them being killed in wars. The ancients believed that after the flood the physical stature of men diminished. If so, then by analogy with other divine interposi- tions upon mankind, it would proportionately affect beasts also. So the same species, under that law would be smaller tlian formerly. If there is anything in the survival of the fittest, it would ]>e rather in THE STORY OF CREATION. 1)7. t^ / k ;* favor of a smaller physical stature in mankind, for the permanent size, and a proportionate smaller size in beasts, for greater utility, ])Ut no change in species. Of course any trader or raiser can improve his aniinals, b\it that uever changes a species. We can improve the human family, and it is agreeable to the will of Ood for us to do so, but it makes no chairge in the human species. \Ve see among people in a highly civilized country as great dillerence in their refinement as we do in the degree'of knowledge among them. In the same profession some are more highly developed than others. So in every craft and art followed by numkind. The same is true among Christians. It is His will that we all make the best use we can of native genius, edu- cation and of grace ; as He gives to each for purposes of His own o-lory in mankind. But the evolutionary tlieory gains nothing by any'of these things. Agassiz does not .^ay evolution, but higher creations from separate slips and distinct human species. If you say it is in order of the racial divisions of mankind, it agrees neither with the Bible nor ordinarv human history. As far back as we have any intelligence outside of the Bible, from written history, pen descriptions of m«n and women, from mummies, sculpture, painting and drawing, we see all along the same general contour for men and women that we see before our eyes today. The same divisions ')f the race dwelling on the earth in all ages, since the division of the one race, ((rcn. 11 :l-9), known by any means to us, have prevailed as they do now. This could not have been done by evolution. No s^et of apes could ever have done it; nor could nature have done it by apes. The presumption from what we learn, outside the Bible on the subiect, agrees with what we gather from the Bible on it. The improvement goes on in each division of the race without brinWn<^ the lowest up to the highest; and that without ever cross- iR y that they have always been as they are now, which, doubtless, is the truth. There is no evidence that Adam's horses were in any way different from ours; if they were, it must have l)een in size and strength. Providence has provided him as the helper of mankind m all ag'es since Adam and Eve were expelled from the Oarden of E«len. No doubt he was the first to submit to man's authority— to yield his strength for man's use— and that by the will of Him who put him in- subjection to man. Doubtless, he was one of the last to go into a wild state, and not then, perhaps, until many men had gone into a wild and savage state. . . , u ^ We may improve our fowls and all of our domestic animals, but material, essential nature never improves; she is always in herself perfect When Christ said on the cross, '^t is finished," redemption per se was perfect; nothing has been added since. The mass offered for the quick and the dead does not touch it. And when the last chapter of Revelation was closed. He forbid any addition to it or sub- traction from it. It was perfect; has so stood unto this day; shall so stand forever ; it shall not change. .) ust so, and by a^nalogy, too^ When at the beginning of the seventh day. He finished His w^ork of Creation, nature per se was perfect. Nothing has since been added to her, nor anything taken from her; she gets neither better nor wor.se. She was perfected ; has ever so stood, (Cen. 2:1, Ex 20 : 11. So true has she ever been to herself and to all of her laws, she has severely reproved those who have imposed upon her. As I have heard it said, mules and mulattoes are not God's work, but man s. More truly it might be said of those monsters begotten between mankind and-beastsrwhich thing He forbids in His written word All of these unnatural, abominable practices forbidden in the J^^»b'«'.^"^^^" ^^^'^ common law, were done by the heathen He says so m ^^vmg thos^^^ laws against them. There are antecedents that ^^^^^P.^^, "^ legislation ; and the Lord Himself gives the antecedents that led p to this Divine enactment against those crimes, (Lev. 18.2i-»5U and ^^Vht^\lmi-hty bore witness against the Canaanites; and doubtless the lower sava-e tribes were worse than they. It may be that tliose clous ooki^creatures partly in man's form, and more in the form o beasts, are ^om that iource. But for one reason i Wd be nhiusible Mules do not form a sub-.species between hor^es and asses, ni! few instances however, it is said, mules have been known to eeneJate wSr there could be a sub-species established between L"; and any beast, I do not know, but it is certain tha ^ nat-e will shame them with an offspring; she has done it. I don t ti nk, t oiT4 that the Lord is displeased with men for producing mules, i™^^^^ l^ave been more useful than asses or horses ; butT ink it is cer ain that He didn't want any mulattoes. If nat- ;tl' instinct had been obeyed, there would have been n^ther^ N.iture of herself would never a mule nor mulatto produce. <^"^»J^ ho^e he vv^f^ inan forced the one, and himself down to the other. And the yank was as quickly guilty as the southron, v>-For in this their nature is the same. Whether from the rim or '^liub" they came. ^ 10C». THE STORY OF CREATION. THE STORY OF CREATION. 101. Thev knew -it was n sin: and jij;luime/' Yet'tlu'V (iid it a.i^nin and a.<,min. CHAPTER XV. the apes evolved men. The speeiniens c OSS the apos m-olved men. . .., -i" ' "; , , ,^„, ,.|<..„.iv Imninn. tries, for the most pm-t, 'l^l'^-'^''^/'"":^,', : Vmo slers that partake Sava-'e eountries are the haunts of tlio-,e \\u^} V , , ' „,.,.. u'^ ^.j-oss both of heastlyan.l of human appearance; an.l thej maj be.ido.. j;,;; proof is >.-^^>^ ^-^^^ s ^:;:"^!:y mr^tir'ti^at s::ir;vr ikt' ir: ::f X of ,o. ^^-..05,,..,. of ..a., po.e. oped next to that imitation, every other f"'-"'?^ »'""*!*, \'^, '",7 ' .j Wn ease of low .levelopment of brain power, but he '^ '>«""! ';." his'^kuU sl,ouh. he fo>,'n,l years henee it -.uW b^a cnmos.ty ,. t e^ ^:i^. ;:im "^ iur ;Us of ' to!:-;:.:^, r;h:i;nt* ean .. refem-d to n eivnize.! eountries wlueh we know to he human and. Tf Vou -e we wo Id expeet more of then, by far in sava^'e countru.s Some a^es have more of instinet than son,e human he,nj,s have ot reason, but, human is Iniman. and apes are only apes. It would insult the ne-roes to tell them they eame from apes It the V;- a ever evolved any, they would have ^'-n f.tr umre hk to have been blaek. It would be a hard matter to got a ^O.ito .<• " out an ape- or even a negro. It is aetually too foohsh to talk a lout anvwa'v X on.-e hear.l of a preaoher-a white man-that sa,d he. Uclnt believe the negroes had any soul; the negroes boycotted him, he left the country on account of it. .„ , , Some writers are much interested it> the apes: if they wiH study .eseSerptnres Exodus -22 :19, Peuteronon.y 27:21 an,l Lev.t,cus •41^ perhapi, they will get a better idea of their ong.n. I do t sav h^t flu's Is the origin of apes, but it is fav ™ore probaWe than that of the evolutionists. If our legislatures had not behoved had ten done, and might be done, they would not have passed thes 18 not • J (I A For 'iome reason or other, tlie Lord forbids it. It may not only be because it is a sin a^^ainst nature, but to keep each in its own species In His providence, as well as in His written le<,nslature, He has had an eye to keepin^,^ everything'— animal, plant and luunan— pure after its own kind. It has been done, except where man has interfered with the course of nature. Then, nature to herself and to her laws is ever so true that she responds to wickedness as well as to ri^'ht- eousness, to vice as well as to virtue, which is one reason why the wicked prosper. Thus, she scares or shames them ol! from their evil practices. ^Manv a -uilty one has been shocked and exposed by nature's faithfulness to her laws. Perhaps, after awhile, those who are a law unto themselves, Roman 2:14, bein- rebuked by nature, were ashamed of themselves, and afraid, too, of the monsters they had been the means of brinoin- into the world, separated from them and quit the vile practice, at least, for the most part. To impress puritv of blood upon mankind, as well as holiness of heart and life, the Lord also ifiade laws— for the time bein-— a-ainst mixin- other thinj^^s, as woolen and linen cloth in the same^ j^nvrment Joseph's coat of many colors, no doubt, was all of wool. Barley and wheat were not to b(^ sown together: the cow and the ass were not to be yoked to-ether; the ox and the horse were to be worked separate. (Lev. 19:19, Deut. 22:9-18 and Lev. 26:10.) , . ^. ^ , i . ^f It is His providence working through natural instincts and love of kind, that has kept the living creatures within ^^^f '.^^^''l.^^P;^*^;,^- J^l is fortunate for all that it is so. The purposes of Creation nor our continual interest could not be served if they were to mix. Suppose all our domestic animals were to mix up, and ^^e had no real horses, no real cows, no real sheep, no real hogs, and so on we would be in a fix. Extend the thought on and on until here are no rea men and women in the world, then you will not only be thank- fu tliTt nature is so conservative, but that the Lord has prevented the mixil.g of species, and, too, that the teaching of the evolutionists '' Were'irnot for the regulations of the Creator in these things, we mi It have no nice horses, no good milk and butter, no nice wool, orhim' reallv sweet, sweet and bitter mixed together food and poi- soTmixed toirether ; we would be afraid to eat or drink anything for su 1 wo^^^^^^^^ sWte of things if nature was not constructed as s e s \ would, or might be, n.ixed pell mell together. I nature coul ■ ofdid, do what they say of her, then there would be no .ecuriVv for pure species in anything: no pure blood tor any Bu thank the Lord that He has held her in His own power for the good ^fT,^.,il hoth the iust and the unjust. Amen. "'t1 e-l is stlrJelyin exception whore -yt'-'^f -f .^.^^.f "^^ nnother snecies in either the animal or vegetable kingilon . iiie ^ot^se of mum. in one age of human history ^^^ ^^^^^^ ^^^^ criterion of what she has been in all past time, and a so, of «l^f «''^ ■11 iVr ,, , 11 imo to come What she has not done in our age, you may he w^ll asiurea slu'n^vor did in any past age, and will never do in any future age. ^''";;."-;^ ''/"'f^',!;; ., ,,i„l^ Or an ape to become a Who ever knew, a snake to hecomt a mm. i laws against it, 102. THE STORY OF CREATIOX. THE STORY OF CREATION. Kn\. /i man? Tluit was an unliappy t!iou«,'ht of the evolutionists. All kinds of beasts enter life in a condition sufficient to protect themselves alike against heat and cold, but when the human specieir? is born into this world, it is without any protection except its mother. But evolution Inis no mother. Here Providence has forever debarred their theory. Think of a poor little infant evolved in the woods, or tield, or open plain ; nobody to clothe it, to feed it, to nurse it, to doctor it nor protect it; exposed to beasts of prey, rep- tiles and birds of prey. If it was a hot country it couldn't stand the heat; if it was a cold country it couldn't stand the cold. They won't allow Providence to help it in any way, won't allow it to be adult at the start ; on their theory it mus^t o^row, and that very slowly; there- fore, it would have to be helpless a lon.i^ while. Verily, it would take more than one miracle to keep it alive, but they won't allow any miracles. The poor little thin«>: has to do everything,' for itself. Evolution has no neighbors; it is altogether dependent upon itself. When Adam and Eve were created, tliey were full grown, but after they sinned they could not protect themselves without Providence; not even against heat and cold, to say nothing of biting and stinging insects, poisonous reptiles and evil beasts. They were in a civilized state, too. With these writers evolution was before civilization. Cer- tainly it would be in a dangerous condition. And if the poor fellow should escape all the dangers and the uncertainties of existence and live to be grown, where would he find a wife to enable him to per- petuate his kind? When the Lord made man, He made woman, too. And all spenes of animals were created in sexes. And in spite of all wars among - men, and man's interference with the animals. He keeps the sexes of all kinds sufficiently equal to answer all His purposes in every species. If Moses made out his own account of Creation he beat these late doctors a long ways. Experimental science, with a great deal of labor, may imitate nature to some extent in some things, but as the magicians of E^ypt, permitted of the Lord to imitate the works of Moses, had very soon to acknowledge their inability to follow him, so these in their tedious work cannot follow her very far. They have tried hard to produce life. If they could, by any means, it would not amount to anything in building their theory. Nature, as she is today, everywhere witnesses to the truth of the Bible ; the evidence is all around us. So we may say with Moses, "Who shall go over the sea to bring it to us?" (Deut. 150 :11-14.) Or with St. Paul, "Who shall bring it up out of the deep? Or who shall fetch it down from heaven?" (Rom. 10:6-8.) And again, "Doth not nature teach you?" (1 Cor. 11:14.) Surely we don't need the evo- lutionists to teach us; if their theory was true, it would not be worth a cent anyway to know it. It is said the lessons of nature are so plain that they who believe wrong, and do wrong, are without excuse, even if they have no other light. (Rom. 1 :20.) Even in our time we have known men to be higher developed in brain capacity than their sons. As in the case of our greatest men. Their sons seldom, if ever, reach the greatness of the old sire. As in ) I A Henry Clay's dynasty, if one might so speak. And in Daniel Web- ^. ster's; and even (reorge Washington^is not exempt from this inevi- '^. -, table result in nature. For in every dynasty nature comes to her best, then drops back; by and by she is at her best again, but it is in another dynasty; not in the same. She never gives but one of her best in any dynasty. There was but one Washington, but one Julius Ca3sar, but one Shakspeare. In none of these lines has she ever repeated herself. And in many others, we might mention where nature did her best, then dropped back to her ordinary level. She does not l'o higher and higher, but drops back, and comes to her best a^'-ain, but in another line. It is her true course in everytliing. Critics say better orations than Demosthenes' have never been produced. Nor better poetry than Homer's. It is said no neople ever equaled the Egyptians in embalming the dead. The same is true of men in their* physical stature and general contour. Some- times there is in a certain line one of the grandest of physiques, but never its like again in that dynasty. Recently we had two hne spec- imens moving among us, as well as the grand intellects they were— Robert Toombs and (reorge F. Pierce. So it is with feminine talent and beauty. Many examples might be mentioned from history, both ancient and modern, and any one can think of many within personal observation where nature in a <^iven line has come to her best either in talent or beauty, and fell back a^ain to her ordinary status. And here she comes again, but it is in another dvnasty of beauty or talent she now gives her reward. .Jenny Lind has never yet been equaled in fame for singing; nor Florence Nightingale in her sphere of work; neither Joan of Arc in her field of action ; nor Judith in her arts and strategies for patriot- ism, and in prudence, and beauty, and winning manners; nor Martha Washin^don in her noble spirit for her country, sacrihcing her pri- vate interest for the public good, and her pleasure for the pleasure ''\t^i'r Uist so in all other species. She can't produce liner steeds than she has; nor more beautiful birds, nor prettier tish ; neither men more handsome than she has, nor prettier women than are now and have been before. Neither will she in ^i^^;:^^^^^.^^f \^, ^^^tutes better than she has already done. Long ago it is said, the Israelites, with their crude agricultural implements and crude system of prc- i ngland for cultivation and of threshing of ^[-j'^^f.^f^d. J^ natui; herself alone-unassisted by any chemical ^.^^^'l ^^^^ " /^^^^ plain of (ienesaret, 100 bushels to one sown; and ^» ^1 f Plain^^^ Babvlon it is said, 200 to one sown, and sometimes m bushel^. rt'ow of no letterVield now than that In -ery Hne she c^^^^^^ he best, drops back, then comes to her best agam. That has been her true course in all things ever since her Creation. • rt"LMn';Sy • [l^re never has been any uniform a- 0P,nent innioralitv nor in ChrisHan experience, nor in faith ami Uirisnan wk Kve'ry°,ge has had some of the very best products of grace and some of th^lcast. The Bible provides for all the extremes in all U)4. THE STORY OF CREATION. TPIE STORY OF CREATION. lOf). anou,eni.l ; 1«^ ?''''•''/,, henomenal attraets „H the wonder of it passes uniu.tu-ed, •» ' ' ^ "; . ,|,<, ,,oes every .reat attenlion, yet it is no more ^v"'"'" "l!^", ; been as hard their theory as completely as it did Hie tower ot babel, the tir.t ''¥;::^rdon'ltem^> S, l'^^^, that l>ut one ape evolved a Jn'' H th^ were true, or if ,uite a number lu.d^they^ ^^^J,^ been too weak, unprepared and mexperieneed ^^^ ^^%' ^ ^^^'^ ;i, themselves a,^ainst the enemies to their ^^'1''^^ ^'^;'^^^^^ theory, all the animals were in the world at leas ^^^^^/^^^ ^7. f ^^. nitely Ion- a-es, and increasing in numbers all that time, ancl o courJe we^e n^i.nerous, before their evolved man appeared ; weak intellect too, scarcely above an ape, as a matter of course it v.ou\d be impossible^ for it, or a number of such, to live amon.,^ the carniv- ""'Xllll^'i^ no use for anv of them to modify and try to hitch it on to (;od's Creation, for it does not harmonize with nature any more than it does with common sense. ^1 • i .^^ With them the immediate ancestor of man was an anthropoid ape, as the -orilla, chimpanzee or orancr-outancr; but they do not say who was his ancestress. Soon after he be-ot the man he died, and no trace of him has ever been found a.iywhere on earth, nor in the earth Surely they can beat the ancients making' fables. The lnal)ilitv to find any of his remains, is regretted by them as a very -reat misfortune. If su(di remains were found, it wou d no more make out their case than what are now living in the world. What they claim as their latest and best proof on the subject, is this- There were found in 1891 and 1892 some osseous reniains in the Island of Java. The upper half of a.skull, a femur— thigh bone— and a single tooth; as these pieces lay within a few yards of each other they are supposed to be of the same individual. It would bo as reasonable to suppose that they belonged to three individuals. The skull would indicate higher development of brain power than any known ape, but about two-thirds less than the average for man. \ THE STORY OF OREATTOX. / loT They sup])ose, therefore, it was an animal above the apes, but it is more likely that it is the skull of a human being of low development in l)rain power; especially as there is no proof that the three bones belonged to the same individual. I have seen many a tooth lying by itself of animals and of human beings, and I knew this was an animal's and that a human tooth. And what did their presence prove? That there was thereabouts an animal and a human being in some time past. There is no proof that the tooth and the femur were of the same individual, or that the skull belonged with either of the others. Yet upon such testimony as that, they claim it as cer- tain that there was there an individual above any known ape in brain power, and about two-thirds below the average 'for man ; tlmt it was animal between apes and man, and exult over it as the long sought ancestor of the human race. They failed to discover, or say at least, whether it was male or female. If it was a female, they can't fit her into their chain, for there are no ancestresses in it. I think the truth is this, there perished one or more savages at that place, all else of their remains decomposed, except the half skull and femur, and one of them had an ape's tooth as a trinket or charm, which is comirionly worn by the savage for some superstitious reason. Those bones were found, it is said, ''in a stratum of volcanic tufa.'' If a whole skeleton had been present, doubtless, all of it would liave been preserved: the inference is, therefore, that none of it or of others, were there when that stratum formed. Being as far apart as they were, shows that they did not belong to a skeleton that had decomposed, leaving only those. Perhaps the skull was a good aver- age for the human inhabitants of that country at that time. We could not expect them to be an average for civilized mankind. Even in civilized lands could be found those living now who are below an average for man, and yet above the highest of apes, known to be real human. If remains could be found of an average between man and the highest developed apes, it would be no proof that mankind came from that source. Not at all ; for many such are living now, not only in savag^^ countries, where they find their examples, but in the nmst civilized, too. What man could live through a common lifetime without seeing such examples of low development in brain power and ph3^sical development accompanying it of inferior order, al- though human? So if excavation finds them, the anatomists need not bring them forward for that purpose. In the Creation tlie creature nearest to liuman kind was the origi- nal serpent. He evidently had the power of speech, stood erect, walked only on two feet, perhaps. That is the missing link. It was lost in the fall of man and in the fall of the serpent, too. The Judge of all saAV that it would not henceforth do for them to be so much alike. And He foresaw that the devil would try to fool men with his remains if they were ever found in distant ages, so, therefore, his remains, like the grave of Moses, are not found unto this day. (Deut. 84:6, Jude 9th verse.) The Lord changed his form before he died— made him crawl, without feet at that, and lick and eat dust. (Gen. 8 -11 and Is. 05 :2i)). An evidence of a complete victory over him and lOS. THK- STORY OF ORKATIOK i THE STORY OF OHEATION lOS). man from anvthin^: below liimself is an absurdity, an impossibility. r^;, :^ oVluT ha. not, and >-"-* ^^ e . n';.- but arc easily ravke no sensible ari^.unent "*^"»";'V^„„,^ , '%1 Fet. i'.:ir.). ™ swere.1 bv one tln.r is a <-'V'^'; ."^ ,f,7;"vri.ten full 2,«K. years a^o. ""T^se wH.oi-s re.nind "^, f fj "' f, i, U speak out of the sxround, " \nd thou shatt be broufllit '1™ "" "' ,„^,, ,^ „i thy voice shall be as and tl,y speech shall l>e ~ .«f^* ^ "-^.i^ ,,huuI, and thy speech of one that hat h a fanuliar spint . om shall whisper out of t be dust [l^; -;■,•' „, ,|,pir teaehins today It is a sL-ikins deserip ioi> "^ *,'"'";, ..presents their theory :n a The sixteenth verse of ^^'y^^^^^ "' ^'^'"^ ?>""'' r' hhu ;^;;:;h:?f^n^r^ "i^er >^ of desco;,ded the sills on top of all «" ;''';^'„ ^,r",^/viU bo .be moral re.ult through ii . If they 'l^"^ f "P"^ ^^ „„,- will bave none. Like that when their souls "'"'^ "«'' "".r ,,'!'',„. ,i,ht their lamps wentout. the foolish virgins, when ' '"'^ 'I'^f J ^-^f;, 'ry to nuvke the .-reatures (Matt.25:8.1«). ^^"'' ''^ , '\' tt,!,.' '^iclf thc-y chum that man say, He made us not. .\nil »" xiui.^ came from had no ""'If '""'; l"\.T,n,r tn he aneestorefl by a being For a bei,.g that l.a.h ""''«':^;; '\' ,", "a >'• "" i-npossibility. To that hath no umlerstand.ng .s ;' f ' ;'\7,,;,i,,uitic. If it shotild think it, is unphilosophic. T" **'"". '1,^. ,ooking for effect where occur it would pervert nature. It ^T^^ , ;^„ ^an't expect tl.ere is no cause to produ.-e >t ro u. ua ^^^ .^ ^^ ^p^.,,„ wheat to grow where there is not •-'•»' ,^„„f ,,e first a lutman from. So. for there to be ''"'"«" ;^;';:.,*„ inartificial, it has to rest mind for tliem to spnng trom. ^^''^^^^^'f, first human mind out npon natural .nind as 'ts basi- nie ^ ^,^^j fir.t, human of which have sprung all other hmu.in ^.^^ ^.^^,,^j mind cottld n,,t iKU-e sprung ro a 5^^^^^^^^^ „,,,, „„.e it it have origiruited itselt. It mitst nav t l being. That was the Wvine m.nd „„,hority can he im- If the president of the I; n.tedbt lies h^^^^^^^^ nature has no mind mrt autliority to another.' J^" JhiU ^^'\^^; jj^,^ ,|,p ^.onclusion. cannot i.npart '"''"Vr'^^y'^:'"",! fuority biX than he holds him- Xor can the president impart "" boutj ni„i ^^^^^ self. So no animal can by ""y ' ' "n,/"r„\L"er than he is. So himself. Nor could the P^f " -^"/J'!!'^"];^,,?:, "r th'[n s own nature preeS: nl^rcI^^rrilreTs ^-rr^l'^hercf^^^ (UIAPTER XVTI. Ix the olden times images were made of many kinds of living? crea- tures, and the creature worshiped by mankind througli the image. But now their advanced followers, will, to avoid that restraint the . AN'ord of God requires; or the doing of those righteous duties it , > enjoins; go the seashore, bring out a living thing, or as to that, a i V/ dead one will do as well, examine it with a great deal of interest, but instead of admiring its mechanism and the wisdom of that Creator who made it, and themselves, too, will get down low and ask it a so-called scientific question, and the devil, who is always present at such operations, will give through the thing a so-called scientihc answer, which none but such naturalists can hear: Are you notour father? Yes, and I fathered your mammy and daddy, too. (John 8:^4, .Ter.!>: 17, Is. 44:9-20). ^ ,, . m • Idolatry takes on many forms. The opposition to (xod s truth in wicked human hearts assumes many shapes. It is the cloven foot of the devil, and so blinded by him are some of them, that they to him even existence deny. (2 Cor. 4:4). In pity it shows how blind a poor unconverted heart can become when it falls a prey to some r.ruel prejudice. Verily, 1 am sorry for them ; the Lord have mercy on them, A learned man may be fooled by the devil quite as easy as an unlearned one. ^ , , . , ,, Loner aj^^o the proverb said, "go to the ant * * * and learn wisdom. (Prov ^{J -B-IO), "Consider her ways'' and be wise unto your own sal- • vat ion ; she obeys the laws of her being. If man should follow her example, he would not only prepare bodily comforts in summer for the coming winter, but lay up treasure for his soul in that approach- ing winter of his spiritual need. If he fails in this, however, learned in this world's wisdom, he will be called a fool at last. (Luke 12:20). Doubtless will so think of himself. Mercy forbid it to you and me. Some of th.em want to say that they have no consciousness-, tluit their actions are not controlled by their wills, or, in other words, they are not responsible for their acts. It is, at least, presumptious that they will find out. The very name— Agnostic--means, I don t knoxv^ But that excuse for sin and unbelief will not be accepted at Cxod s judgment, it will be retorted from that tribunal you had both the capacity and means of k nowing and of doing your duty, ^^^P^^-^^ Jff^f " niie you not as justified. Real sins of ignorance were atoned or b> extraordinary mercy; but willful or coveted ignorance and nmIHuI '' We'h^; reason to be thankful that we are made as we are for if many of our actions were not automatic ^^'^V'^"^^^,/^;^ \^\^ ./! instance, if a man's breathing depended upon his will, he m gh be so closely engaged in thought, business, work ^'^P^^^^^'''^ 1]'^'^^,^ wouire fher for%t it, or postpone it, until he would die. If the pxi]- ::^ :^ hi^ ^ depended il^on his f ^entic^ in^ith^ fought c. 11„. THE STORY OF CREATION. upon his volition, he '"^^^\ f'^^'J'Z o1^hoiVn1«4K to them If he had to attend to all oi . n> ot i u ^p.^i^p^ « own lite, and should be atta.-ked '>;. «" /' f^',^ '^ 'to discourse in 'fight nor run. And if it ^^'^'"^^TW"^^^ not support his music or oratory, a person co d ' ^ ^'^ » ■ ,„^ „„j.thing. It is well own life nor defe.,< ''• y'"''' ^^^ "''A;^ i^tal or-ans are automatic, foru.s, therefore, that the actions of our ^lt^a. eontinuin? our all these things could just "'PP'>."/^^^^^.^?4,,„do themselves." it; or, as the modified '"volut.omsls MiJ the im ^,^^^^ It appears that some men «P«'"'\|7 '^^/"!'^,, f j,„ue lo1»8-42.) thin,s,'?et neglect the "- ^'''"/^-llf^lJXu,- of l"' times, but Saul of Tarsus was learned in the f ill ^ '"•"«" j j^^^^, Christ, he when we was brought to a .'onscious knoN led e ol je ^^^^ called it the excellency of ^7^^'7'^<^-,.,^^'^-,tat mortals can attain superior wisdom and knowledge, the liighesr tnat ""*"• ..,11 „«t>,rp nt herself ever evolved men or any If, on the other hand. ""*';^,fI^X\t today" Why would she other living creatures, why don t she <" ^ t^VpL (, ^,. ...jUpd to will of herself to stop, and do '^'^ -'fvor agai .' ^ .'^ *-'{[f ™ ^^ „,,ae. stop creating and -st, on he ^v ba h a>^, ^^^ '^^f^, „„,,,„„i ^::^:::^^U^^^^^'' they can-t make it without ''1o's"udent'*ihould pursue his studies in nature without a true copy oUuS:L his haL and freely used and -thont whudi he i -rttr;^:^ *^^r 'r^x'd-a 'i^ r ;r ^^ -re. " Wiulout" LZvled. 'e'oMhe Bible and a just consideration of t^.e reaso lab le effects of be fioo,l and of the destruction of the antedilu- vian ^eandTle probability that those effects at that time were felt through the whole earth-which is the most reliable view of the sacred te^t-lVe cannot account for many things he wdl see. The Bible ^ f^rnisl edTo me a satisfactory reason for everything in nature, and ^ an answe7to every seemingly contradictory position taken by any class of writers on nature or the Bible. The Scriptures as.^ribe many <-hanges on the surface of the cartel to providence since Creation, and since the flood. As He changeth a fruitful field into a desert ; and the plain that was like unto a well THE STORY OF CRE-iTION. 111. -/ 1 ilk > I * watered garden into a sea of death ; and a desert into a well watered country. (Is. il :18-2U, Gen. 18:10, Is. 48:19-20, Is. 24:1, Mai. 1 :8-4). To rightly appreciate the subject, we should consider also the effects of sin and its curse which brought changes upon all nature. It so affected Adam and Eve with blindness toward oniniscience that they endeavored to hide from the Lord. And many sinners are rep- resented as so doing — ancient and modern — many of them called great men at that. (Rev. 6: 15-17). Man was weakened in a three- fold sense. Everything material on the earth, and in the body of the earth, suffered with him correspondingly; both in the fall and in the curse. The ground was cursed for man's sake; her surface had henceforth to be tilled to yield a support for him. And doubtless a tremor passed through the whole bulk of the earth corresponding with the effect of the curse on her surface. As it was universal, as nature shows, on her surface, so it must have been universal in her bulk. All nature, therefore, carries the impress of it unto this day. Where- ever the foot of num treads, if thoughtful and observant, he can but see the footprints of Divine wrath. Nor can he go deep enough below her surface to get beyond them, for they struck deep into her. And there is yet another event that must not be overlooked. St. Paul^says, "Where'sin abounded, grace did much more abound." (Rom. r):20). So when man sinned there must have been effects in all nature some- what like those when he was redeemed. If the rocks were rent when Christ died on the cross, then by analogy they may have been when man sinned. The darkness which St. Luke says was over all the earth, (28:44), is acknowledged by heathen writers to have been wit- nessed in their lands: and no eclipse anywhere; the phenomena were purely supernatural. As nature everywhere sympathized with Christ while suffering on the cross and bore witness, so she must have done when man fell, which made it necessary. The Lord's testimony is a lasting witness, so we should not be surprised to find witness of these events in all the earth today. As on the top of the ground, and in the waters, and in the distant skies His witnesses are met, shall we not expect to see them in the bowels of the earth too? They are to witness to that plainer state- ment of truth He gives in His word. (Ps. 19 :1-11.) Men will be able to read them for His glory when they become sufficiently wise, ihe Bible helps us to a better understanding of nature than we otherwise could have. , , ., ,i- i ^ ^.^ +^««i. In His moral goodness the Lord intends while He chastens t-o teach us lessons for our higher good, if we will but have the wisdom to read them arierht. (James 1 :5-7). , , , Yet some who have not been favored with the precious knowledge of God and of His word, are sure not to fail to take t'lo devil along - with them, and he himself is always willing to go for he ftoes not like to be ;ione, and enjoys as far as a devi can, the company of all his servants, whether they be learned or otherwise; he «ays I n^so will take a walk, (Job 1 :7), and at tr'^.A*'';"*"!^ sO The7w^l one. their hearts and minds from the truth. (Acts 13:8). Thej will often pause, and think, and say: "Nature seems to have been off here. THE STORY OF CREATION. { THE STORY OF CREATION. 113. 11*^ 1- ..oiii-se There cef- ^visdo,n to us for our j;o,Kl. < ' "«^^ by their curses ^^^ ,„ '^i ,Uo.l's witnesses ^J, ;^.f ^IhU? it man will not close fa...., under the surface, «"' ' '^Un upon l>in.. (Mai. 1 :6),. liiseves toHislisl't. »"'' '^^'i' , 11 ovi-use tor not servinj; Him. '" SuieTv He has Tn.t them ot^^ r.,m . U ^ x^^^^^^ „, darkness, They win. it they refuse all H.* ^^"'.-iXnf , or fall. (Rev. b :17). (Jer^a■.16).an,lstanaalone nH ltd n ; ^^^.^^ ^^^ n""'",! e The Lord does in nature "-"^^ J^'^'-'i^^ve something to st'"™ ''[^ For man needs to learn, and he M ^^^.^^^^^ ^^^ ^,^^ i a to his ambition to study. ".*'" t Sufficient; but some will iliscar all mankind, as in *"»'«.•,,*''*/' ^^,^,X aroused by other means, to that ; then Providence will let tl'*-"' ^^. *' , ., ^new these cunos ul their otherwise inert^p;--.N-^^^^^^ ^,_^„,, ,„ ,„aing ot Sro^rer;:piri^.iuer::.>th.hem ^^,^^ ^, ,„^„,,,,,,„ *''The Lord has His -P^^f J^^^^^^J^ 'vndlh "devil never fails to workforthe«..od..titando al o one A ^^_^_^^ „,tUods; so have his; he tries to ''"''IJ^ ;'^;;^^'\\po,V .nankind \n every age. He he has a change of method to wo k up .^u^j scientist. An Christianity. . „„,..., ..-ith m-ovidence and the operation Nature and the Bihle in 7'\"'^' .'^^ Jdesi^ned to lead man-all of the Spirit ot (iod "", '"f." ". t^hHst and e ernal salvation through raankind-to a proper '>';''^f''\[^''' ft',," result of all will be to bring - Him. If'heykeepontheywllhn tbei;« ,,^„, ^^^^^,,.,y ;„ „„ them to the Scriptures; '»■• *^«'^J'""l;' called many a young man grasp until He brings tbem tl.ere^ "^ ''X task. Yet the Lord let to preach the gospel who shrank '^^^ *^;^^;^«-, , before him a cer- ium prepare for another P'-°f*';^;';''VjXhimt become willing to work tain train of circumstances «'' f '^^«^.^ .""f^; „.„,„ed him to. And for the Lord, anywhere, and in nn> wa> > now, he was a well prepared subject for His use. So He suffers this work to go on, seemingly against His revealed truth, but is permitting it, perhaps, as a preparation for something He has in view. And all these lines of investigation will doubtless meet in His general truth, for the general good of all mankind, in the then known harmony of nature with the Bible. The Lord fore- sees events and provides for them beforehand. When He was on earth, in man's estate, doing His majestic works, while He as a man was yet alive. He provided for His own burial unknown to the twelve apostles, and even unto the doer of that work, yet that work was going on. Then it was that Joseph of Arimathea did unknowingly and unintentionally a kind favor for his great Master before it was needed. As when did the devoted Mary unknown to others and even t-o herself. (Mark 14:8). But the Lord saw through it all, and so did the Spirit of prophecy centuries before. (Is. 58 :9). In due time the services of these devoted ones were made manifest when there in that garden and in that new sepulchre, wherein man had not lain, the Son of God was buried in an honorable manner, and a prophecy of seven centuries was fulfilled, "He shall make His grave with the rich.'' Many a man works for God without intending it. And oft He taketh men in their own devices against Himself and causes them to serve His purposes — in His own glory in the good of men. No man with an honest heart can seek for truth but shall be rewarded for his pains: and whatever of truth he finds, it is the gift of God to Him. He says, "According to thy faith so be it unto you." Happy for him who goes through that well lighted way we find in the Bible ; also happy for him who finds God's truth through the fogs of science, or the tangled meshes of philosophy. In 1 Tim. 6 :20 we are warned against "Opposition of science falsely so called." This is the only place I find the word science in the Bible except in Dan. 1:4. In Daniel it means real science. But I understand St. Paul to mean hypotheses. And truly all such is only ■cience falsely so called. Scientific knowledge has never yet contra- dicted the teachings of the Bible, and the Bible encourages all true science. And so it does all real philosophy, but warns us against the vanity of conjectural philosophy. (Col. 2:8). The pretentious sometimes show their weakness by opposing Chris- tianity. But with the help of the first foe they will not succeed. (Matt. 16:18). ,. , . ^u • .• •. • ^• After all, it may be that the opposition will help Christianity indi- rectly. It may cause the teachers of Christianity to study more about the questions they spring, and thereby be better prepared to teach the real truth in nature, as well as in the Bible, on all the sub- jects in discussion, than they otherwise would be. The Lord knows, of course, what will be the result; for as man seeth not, He sees the end from the beginning. It means, so I think, a triumph for Chris- tianity, that she would not otherwise so completely have. Since the miracles of Creation He has not used His miraculous power in nature only on extraordinary occasions— when it was for His glory. And both the Old and the New Testament being estab- ^^^ THE STORY OF CRKATIOX. iner Creation, to .ork out her 'U^l-o-t; 1^,^,^^^^^^ ^, ^j.^ ^ pro<-e..es of grac-c. Thoonc un.lertlu ok ^ ^^ ^^ ,^f „.,^ Holy dence, tl.e otl.o.- under the P''P-^,,t;'"o /apparently slowly to Spirit, (.iohn 14:1«-1-) -'^'; ' " ',1^^ lu ea v >n in the measures lu.r appointed j;oal. so Ohr.sl ,a.nt> , '''^» ," „., permeates every of meal, slowly it may ';PP™^ j^ .'i^tenVs of th«u'.d,t amonfj n,en, thought of '"""• (- ^■"'- ,'"-4 ' ?„ Hw will to work out together brin^in,,- tlu.>n all int., su .servuMK y to H,s It ^^^^^^ ^, His ultimate purposes of ^'rae.' fo. tlu l.i^ru. mankind, i ii,.,i ,rrail Oliristianitv will bo in When nature shall have reaehed tl.a |"" •,'^„f „i; purposes in close pace with lier. The "l""«"r,'-; ":""\v 'u e"e Iwo'concurrent. point of time will he in '•>"'*'',,P~^''"'*> ;.,,,,.',( j-ropheey declares Events time herself shall roll up *" )"''f-7 ^j; ofime, therefore, that time is to he.no more-shall end F < < nd o i i« to con,e. It i. said, :J;^;';-\V:n' dn'^^'is so olnpara.iv^ly nea; me as re^-ards this life fhe e d of .1 I" V ,„^„. ,oken Hesays, "itisa hand ,.(/;;,;;'>•,,.:',,,, ,o be very long. OHArrKR XVIII. son was to wcn-k i;;- "-^ - ^ ^^ „ 't^.^'n-enee to 'that in ;:;:;Sabo^ttL;:;:<.^:fyrip.u.ssofti.tim^^^^^ of 1 eim's for it is evident tluit the originals ot all specK"s that ever e.i ted-aul that now exist, if any have ceased from existencej-»eo made It first hv the Creator, (Kx. 2(1:11); not by na ure, (xod is the "ho of iffe; -nature of herself is inert. By herself, '-;;;"'-' —for she has none— she cannot give life to anythuig. Then how ( an she chtve species, or bring in ^.ew species? She can do no such in.' Hegvetluslife,7,nd to everything that liveth anywhere •InHimwasMife; and the life was the light o*'"^" ./:'"'' 'if); When all was exposed to ruin Christ .lesus gave Hunselt for the lite "'I'l^rtahf writer has said that president X. Lincoln was a wise statesman, from the fact that he watched the movements of his peo- ple and neVer " =i"'- --■ - '''''' " .'l.T^yead'^or^rnU the,S^;e should be c-nj -v he u^- ^h^seTo v«.^^ich his creator has given "- ^^H^^^^'Zlowments We before hi.. Maker; '''^""''l *''7 tm ifbeeome acurse tohim. and use them properly, or a" .^^ *' ^i^ ZL and teaching, are from AH suppositions against ^^'^"^ f*' " ' i„n,uiy lets escape f^m *he the enemy's ^""'Pri^:,';^ ,!l„k one he can, (Rev. 9:2.) And the bottomless pit, to fool a" ^ ^apter «hows that in times past that "mt:;:lhi;5X.s" *!ind tttless many do no., in the 19th -r^multiform modulation and ^l^^y,:^,:^: ::T' uj:^' fn oratory r but now you hear one •^at;'^J'J^,'^' ,.„e. You learn to IS nuf'i^ il:::?ihtl:::n,Vttch^yourself intuitively im.tat- '"Vo\; may think you have heard aUtt>e p^.^liax ^^f:^ X the human voice is capable of; y«,,>.Xa s t^iomselves. The blind as numerous as are the ^ZZClehy^u^^Mi^nV^^^^ learn to recogni/.e every ae^f '"''^,";4''^>„ , j^ laughter, in song, as of each one. It is just so •"««";'"' ^'^^^e "so depraved in heart as to the Supreme Himself? aisoositions prevail in human See also what various shades "' ^'^P^^'"^^ ,,' py to every one beings. Sow here is »"« ^;^>]« '^ "fy^i^PCr/h^^^^^^^^^^ she meets, dispensing, a*/""''^;!;!"^'^,^^"^ poor, or degraded their taking especial notice of ";;^'j''^;:^;;r/o{ good 'cheer^everywhere parents may be-like a ^^PPy "1^'^f "^^'j^e. Is it, as some philoso- shegoes; as an holy angel in mortjils attire , ^^^ ^^ .^ K this w(>rl(l for wliicli He lays the foundation to hiiild upon by all those means of improvement. And he is mistaken who ascribes it to any- tliinj^ less tlum (rod in Creation. It is one of (-reation's proofs. And here is one of a different disposition almost lost in admiration of her sister whom she thinlvs is so happily enchnved with these fine qualities; yet no doubt is just as holy as the other, butconstrueted in heart and mind ditTerently, for a ditterent mediuin in this world, and doini: the best she can witli lier .? n,e norv and recollection in manr .to racogni/e distinctly, nnaguuit.on, '"f """f^ f "^,'^6;^,^ Those fac- kind. ('.ertainly those who say so ^^^^^^^ ^e„Honed as far back „lties-their uses an.l '^b"''''''-f'^%'',"l'\\'"*LdTnd before. "Every as Exodus and (ienesis; as ff/;«,;'<,f;;t^;.^:lye,^>l continually.'' ijna.ination of e thcu^s ^J^^^^^H is 'only evil fron, his vmUh"' feen. S-t'ir'-RenKuubor the Sabbath day to keep .t holy. ■^'xo Uw^could be made ^^ective over m.. if they ha^^^^^^^^^^^ rren l-"8«. ^> III 7 . "n^e'could not remember the law and its nee its fultillment unto this day. , , . i ^ r^n,^nf.,.iv V orsehassomo imMnory. Carry him hack >yhere he formoi > liv^ed as soon as ho sees the fork of the road that leads to the old K' be ;sMl Iv ant to take it. And all animals show some s,presse.l when =. '• ' ' ^/."I^Jl.u.., a. those naunil- wlien he wanted to reach up '"-'''"J" „'^ ,,", „ot want his neek nor Ihave said of the .irafte; ^<->:;- ^ „^ ^ITlw^t satisfied with the his arms to be any lonfrer in ""'*"'^ '" '" ,( ^eal sjiraffes no dmibt length of his neek and of "=*«["';,;;'„:.:„, ot their neeks, hoxyever ha^e always been satisfied with tb^ leVin satisfied rh fho^e writers Invve -'-J^-^f -> ; , .^ ., ^eok to reach higher with the way he was made, ' f^,"" '/,^VBil.lc to stand on so he couh _liis servants oftereil linn a '»'-"■/"" ';V.5,,riiv it was ottered, and n. 1 He refused thai r.ivor, ^<^Z^^ ^-^ "'»♦ ^'^''^''^ ' ,aid, -(ioil forbid tl>at I shoukpu^.-l^<.'ble abused or put to a ou«ht . o put in my heiid^ >> ^ ^^;.^^ ^^,,^, „^,,, king said. \vron«r use, but 1 tnmK oi ^>iici« ^ (m AFTER XX. RKO.sr,.v I saw a ^lind man kind led b> a see. .^.^^ ^^. ... not by sisbt nor '"'^'-; ' / ^ I , ,o have believe- J"r-'"f,^J"tlu„ed"to.lo. When he wanted <.hair from behind as they bad been " ^^^ ,o ^^^^^^^^ ^^.^,^ ,^,^ theni to push more he wo;"'/'''";^ , hi n Thns inslinct often in whip. an- -unon 'n dtr-'ru': it;- Hit],'r;:^omrt- ca'^r.^e used to advantage. -^::::li ;:• t:;::ii::;:' whn, adinirm. the ->- -;-r,f:i Z!:^Zi Hlst::^ irit d^a:: ;;pk ^^:l and ,ry to use it as f^ar^inent against. he true order of^c^^^^^^ ,„ ,„,,, If it be a fact .hat these " ' ' ™,;;,,e , from them. then, in Creator and Benefm-tor and tha n. as en,,e ^^^.^ --•^'"•rer^lf.t""";, U be'lbrinkfulwh^ He sends them whippin.ir— Nvhen it is over. If man is bt*astly derived, tlien the superior instinct that out of alTeetion to its owner saves a human life where reason is blind to tho inipendini,' danger, would show that the ancestors were wiser than are their descendants: whereas, the evolutionists claim that the ten- dency is upwards. In all such cases their theory fails. But reason, assisted bv faith, solves the situation— escapes the impending danger. For faith 'has an intuitive warning for a (lod fearing person that saves life; when instinct and reason both would fail to see the dan- ger. I could give many examples of the kind. And in all those cases where persons are saved by instinct and affection of animals, I think it is by Providence they are thus warned, and by heeding that warning IleVhus sends, are saved. Or after plunged into imminent dailger— saved by an animal— it is, I think. Providence that move^ the animal by instict to do it. I would praise the Lord for it, as well as repay the animal all I could. j . • The lives of two boys were saved once by their steed refusing to^ enter a certain wood they had to go through to get home, which was in a few moments afterward destroyed by a cyclone; which I believe was providential. The horse had an instinctive sense of the danger from the timber on either side of the road and was caused to have a sensibility of the nearness of the fearful storm, and but for his refusal to enter it, they no doubt would have perished, and tlie horse too. I give the Lord the praise in all such cases, as well as I do when there is no animal in it, and the warning comes directly to human conscicmsness, as is often the case. . , ., . ^ I heard of a pet jjander once that gave notice lo the family of the unfortunate condition of his master— who, in his presence only, had been prostrated by a stroke of lightning-by Hying to the house and back to the barn where his master was lying in a state of uncon- sciousness. All such, instances I regard as providential, but those who discard Providence will have to accept the conclusion that on their evolutionary theory instinct in the ancestors was wiser than reason in the higher ascendants, as they claim, from them. . We admire the prescience of the bee and the ant, the cunning of the fox, the imitation of the monkey, but sometimes it is the goose that shows the superior instinct, especially in her migrations in search of a congenial dime-where she finds both food and comfort- thus avoiding the necessity of permanent preparations for life. It is lainly seen there is no chain of progression, anyway or anywhere, from lowe-st to highest among them. In anatomy ^'^.^ "P^^;"^*;^^ 7^ sembles man than any other animal; in domestic life, the cat, in Tffec ion thedog; in pathology, the horse; while some small am- nuOs, dsoniein^ well, approach more -^^^'y .^^^^ J^ si^it in preparing for their future wants. Even inspiration draA^s unon these smallcreatures, as the ant and the cony-daman-(Prov ' on 1^ teach us prescience in making spiritual preparation for he lon^";; eaft r Hiasonu^ti,^ it is the so-called silly goose tliat excels thcMu^dl in affection and in instinct too. There is a countless rrftvnse lent beings in inlernal structure, -f^^-^--.- J^^.^^^, he mtv of different degrees of natural sagacity and docility, but no Lraded'sclleof L i'i fo.nd in all nature. Nor do they claim to 122. THE C STORY OF CREATION. THE RTORY OF CREATION. 128. ..uve founa U in roaUry : nor .Ul U .Won;;^. ._^ .^^ ^;^^^,,^ ,,ter Ood's v^ork is perf.-ct And t'. i I ^^ ^_^^,, .^ „,g„. T e sa. its kind. The h.-rse .s .«« Pf;J' ^;'>, Xor can it be proved tl'«t a V ,.a„ 1,0 said of •'very l.vmf.' crea u . ^^ ^^^^.^„^ , e. Neither „t then, liave ever ehan-e.l '"•""*'' ,^^^ ,jeen brouglit in. Some I^ln it be shown Unit «'»■ 'T P'^^^Jv think it wi" help, try to o?! .... to .nake out their »> /'''^- ,.X w4teh for their sleepin? com- w=a hi,..%ver all His '^^TTZ:^^^'-^"'"'"^'"' ^'"'"'"r ,„„„,., kind, and wak.n,' ';■", P,;^,*^ ',.i life in repose-asleep-yet ,. umre lovely than all "^^"2" sl.^1 -but unse.itient .lature l.ke a safe in His care-even *''f^P'f"'\„^ti<,f her sleeping passengers. mi-hty train n.oves o.i w.th ^'f^''"'^*'' '^^^^ „ automatically or prov- Now let us ask the .loctors. J" "^'7;; ^^V^ ^Uer the depth, ..or the identially? F^-'V'"'''*" ^^ 'X ^on our v^^^^ •* ''' '''^"'' '' '"i duration of our sleep. •''^P'""'':. ""k,^"; the da.ijrers that surround sleep, we sleep in U,s «"•''• .-^'/'"^erlivi..!: .M-eat«res; ..or from them, by foes of their ow., *^; ; "'^.^^Xc^ v. Earthquakes, or volca- the elements of na u.;e. as ^ ' '^'Xtw ^ny man of balanced reason noes. This of itself '^f^'^'itn " t eorv ?s a palpable fallacy. „ that a no Creation, .lo l''-"y'f'": ♦^^"j^/ Ais' wonderful works." ■•(), that men would pra.se *.''^J;" * '"^, ,<,n,e „,en sinks them (Ps.. 107:8-ir,--il-«l)^ Hut t'»;( K^t' ^^^ «^ ^^-J^f ,„,,„ rto, they are below the beasts, l.j ...any .^^. ' - ,,,, ,„ea..er tba., worse than beasts. Tn «>"» ' ""Sj'f^ ^"ep. at that. Such as all per- a (log; one that sucks ^f ''»"£':' V;,Xy are of dogs, bate 'e.!.. sons hate; >^ven I he < ark.es as f m as tliey .^ ^^^^^^.^^^ ^^^ One day as T passed o.ie of e. lomoj, a wo^ ^^^^ ^^^^^ S'o- brertt:::,- fZ.r:;^: 1 "ilri^t. nothiu, that is ..od for Ft, only to kill 'em. (llI.\n'KR XXT. 0,:r domestic animals have no sense of »1<^ fl'j;'";-^,. \lj^ ^^Z7r 7''\'rbr;T..f;a:"ordeif[^^;^ir:ii: r.::; .mi'iurja thm. to .row and feed, they nmH out or ^i*^-^^ •> helpless as infants. r f.r :n.Uhe <."''~ Tat't'^f^rm^nVave to be provided \ for by man. And herein His providence is as marked as it is in those which by foresight provide for themselves. And He holds lis to the law of compensation for those that serve us. Man is the thinker. He has to tliink and provide beforehand for his future wants, and also for his animals, as well as for his family. The word man, it is said, means to think. Herein he holds superior- ity over everything in this world. A horse, or ox, or cow, will head from the cold wind for comfort. When they want to ease themselves, apt as not, will drop their excrement in the feed tn)ugh. An'n-U,a, ,,,on.. >.v n^c^^^ .^ ,_^^,, ^^ ^^ , of his own." So has a sU, .l,o,-„ o • A, V.iox tU_ ^^^ n will of his own. If .v.>i,i- l,o,-sr .Ion « I '• '''^ ..„„,,. ,^,„.h will not eat for all you,- n.ax,,,,'., .Xn' th '' ^^l^ .„ J„,,„„,,, i. hotlpr is a „,an than a boa.-t. ll,.>t s, '" ' hi.'hor in csliniation an,l l>y t!roat,on h,f;h..r. .' :: !rn.o!;,. ?!<■ -' will 1'. r"^' ;"•" ^-Tu ^^ i'rz'i 'wMrt 11 -i^.^f If ili<» witness refuses to speak it i^ puiiisiuinit ij> Hw lluUftbe e wH ^^ i-orm-t, then hJ ou.ht not to be pun- ' e< >^ r vord .' to their theory, it was not his ehoiee to treat 1 ui.i not fan out wit ha --;;^^---' --;:: his opinion is different from ours on soniethin-s '>^^^ .^^^^/;f/,;:^^:!':;* ' hat every man is (;o aketh thee to differV" (1 Cor. 4:7). What do we k"ow of Hi^ d- . :.. «,.....^- xvrn.L-or'> Kverv honest worker is in some \\. vet Hke the human raee, she is united in the only one species. ' The raee is essentially one. So is that relii^ion <,'iven for its salva- tion, (rod is one. Nature is one. Reii^non is one. There is no relio'ion but that which is authorized in the Rihle. (1 (-or. 8 :4-()). Eve'^-y person that is a ( "hristian in heart and life will he saved in \ THE STORY OF CREATION. 125. ///<^/tA^..^'?^^4 spite ot whatever name may he attached to one. From the -jant to the dwarf, from the Caucasian to the Hottentot, every one" hat is noruiai possesses all the characteristics peculiar to the^uiman raee To the genera race of man in its unity of s,)eeies, as the Bible savs,' He hath made of one blood all nations," and for this purpose, that the,' nn^h dwell on all the face of the eart h. And Me so commanded Jlis \Mll, then, IS that this one race should cover this one earth- and this one rel,.ir,on is for the whole world. The time for the comin- of each nation upon the theatre of action was prepared, and its liinits piTdetermmed That they should seek the Lord, find Him, and serve H.m (Acts 1 1 :2(;-27). That is the hi<,diest mission. Y hen our Savior chose His twelve apostles we would suppose He had referenee to the twelve tribes of Israel. Vet He may have had a broader view i!i His mind. Ho may have had also a reference to the twelve si-ns of the zodiac. As He was a li,-ht to the (Gentile nations as well as to His people Israel; so should CHiristianity li-hten all the nations of earth : and shine as lon«r as the cirele| of the skies should endure. ' ('HAFTER XXII iTseemsthat the hi-lior critics 'Svent about to kill" Mo^o<- and tor a pretext they tried to kill Homer, too. They didn't have'anv- thin-a«rainst Homer, however; but as he had the misfortune to be old. they thou<>-ht it would ^/ivo them an excuse to strike Moses who was much older. The objection they had to Moses was that he knew too much to suit them. I supi)ose that is the objection "this <,^eneration'* has to the old men of this time. It is said that they now rele«,mte the old folks to the rear. It seems to me tdiat that is a little bit heathenish, for there they kill 'em straiij^ht out. The .Alohammedans to establish the Koran tried to destroy all other books. So the hi<,dier critics, in order to destroy the Bible, are try- in<>' to destroy all ancient literature. ^^ Shakspeare says, "He who steals my ])urse steals trash, Twas mine, 'Tis Jlis, 'Tis somelhlno-, 'Tis notlun<.^ Has served many, but he who pilfers my <>:ood name rol)s me of that which enricln^s not him But leaves me poor indeed." So, if they could succeed, they would not enrich themselves, but leave the world poor indeed. Surely it is an unenviable work. But they will not succeed, unless, it is in destroy- in <,' themselves. For the most part they have ^^ot their bread and meat from Bible influences, and now, having ,Ln-own fat and stolid, they show their thanks by turnin,<4 tlieir heels a,u-ainst it, and are fulfilling; the words of Mo.ses in it, (Deut. ^52:15), "But Jeshurun waxed fat and kicked: thou art waxen fat, thou art jjjrown thick, t^iou art covered with fat- ness; then he forsook (fod which made him, and liirhtly esteemed the Roek of his salvation." Indeed, consistency is a jewel. Christianity fostered education, and throui^h her influence they Grot a chance at learnimr, Init either fori^ot or ne<;lected to apply what a certain poet has said : "A little learning: is a dan«]^erous thing; 126. THE STORY OF CREATION. ,.Hn. .o.,>. or taste not ^^^ ^'^l',:^!^^:^,^^^!. tZrC^ thanks to lier ; and prove it to bo a fat t, it \^\^; ^ y. ^^ .^ ^^ ^^.^y^ the foiuKhvtion it will be unsteady It wou d have been v^^^^^^ to hue observed tluit caution -iven by tlie -reatest of Teachers, I3iau. ' 'Ll>^Maeau]y in hi. eritieisuis on tlie poets seems to i"<^^in^^^^^^ on ion that it rec.uires a certain amount of mental unsoundness to make a ' d poet.^ 1 think, however, it takes both ripeness and m o 1- ri'e^s^o uKd.e a ,^ood poet. (Genuine poetry I believe ^P-^-^^^^^ ^ of the mellowness (.f ripened human nature. Our en ic -oe> on to savthat Homer was the greatest and the truest of all poet^ ; P to that time. U seems, thou-h, that the Hi-her (Unties are wilhn- to saerifiee him if they can only <;et a lick at .Moses. \ature did her best work in Homer. It took her a Ion- while attei to^^roduce :Milton. Shakspeare and (Joethe. But ever an.l anon she is at her hi-hest, then on lier ordinary level for Ion- periods ot time. Of late, however, the Hi-hei- (U-itics in their anxiety to destroy the Bible, have lost si-ht of everything el.se and devoted all to that Like hots in a horse's stomach, they have let -o overythmo: else and have -one to -nawin- the mare that has supported them over since they were hatched, and without which they couldn't live. ^ I find in studyin- the Bible the thin- that puzzled the inspired writers most was the fact that the Lord often suttered the wicked to destroy the ri-hteous. And of all, it has been the most puzzlin<,^ to me; yet as much so as it has been, it is a hi-h proof of the inspira- tion of the Bible, for no man would make a Bible and put that in it Of himself; for he would not see any justice in it, nor (^ould could he see the wi.sdom in permit tin- it to bo. The thou-ht of it is alto- jxether forei-n to the natural ideas of mankind. Men have alwavs believed in inspiration froin some superhuman source. The Hebrew depended upon the Almi-hty, and the (lentilo upon some ima-inary j>'<)d. Hence all of their poets, orators, philos- ophers and artists waited for their muses to brin- the happy spells of -enius upon them. And those ^o-called skeptical writers of mod- enrtimes believe in an undefined somethin- they call fate. But there is no real inspiration or revelation suj)erliuman but of Ood. Nor is there any fate but the workin- of His providence, either directly, or by laws of retribution punishin- wron- doin-, or rewardin- virtue in her various fields of endeavor, or of patient sutterin- for His sake. Therefore the universal belief of the heathen, as well as of the Chris- tian, is in proof of that -uidin- Providence that has ever been in the human race, which seein- results Ion- before their incipiency in a well ordered chain of events — unseen by man and above his control — 3'et surely works them out. Whence came this universal belief in inspiration? From the fact that it was once commoH in the line of true reli-ion. And those heathens, thou-h fallen away from it, carried with them some fra-- ments of ori-inal truth and faith. (Acts 14:12). Here these heathen.s believed that Paul and Barnabas were inspired of the -ods. Their poets and philosophers believed in inspiration. It was commonly belicn-ed that Adam had tlu^-lft of prophecy, and \ THE STORY OF CREATION. ./ i 127. shown in Vnl^ ^^ '^r'^^ "''"^'^^^ ^^'^ patriarchal blessing, as Is MiOAxn in (xenesis twenty-seventh and forty-ninth chaDters After torn of insn rll r T-''"'^ "P.Moses. After Moses the patriarchal sys- esrabbsK "^^ """"'"'"^ ''''' '^'i^^ ^" ^^'' fuller system then St. Jolin says, "the light shineth in the darkness." (1 :,->). It was to slnnin- in tlie darkness of the heathen world, but the heat en tlien, as atore comprehended it not, for their foolish heartswere come, that is it shone on m spite of the darkness. And so it did fin "?ro^^?'r''T'- ^^^'' ''''' li^'i^t-Christ-in all the dispensa' 1 viM r in '^^^^•^•^•^•^•ve -onerations, but they knew it not, for the do il b inded them and led them to ascribe it to nature, the fixed 1 uouoh Moses and the prophets, but there were lesser rays shinin- through a 1 the mental and moral spheres of mankind, from that rev': eat on which the Creator made of Himself to Adam and all the patuarcJis on down to the time of Moses. The Jews held t^enaciously to tlie doctrine of the inspiration of the n^H "'''•, ^J^^^J^^'f,'^"'-^iJ'-odid; our Savior taught it; and the Christians have held all along to the plenary inspiration of the New lestament as well as of the Old. There are many evidences of the Divine inspiration of Moses, or itiat (rod commanded him to do and teach what he did I do not propose, however, to mention them all. As a legislator he has never been equaled, except by the One law giver. (James 4:12). Nor h/is le ever been equaled as a statesman; nor has the government he lounle to his holy callini;, which ix^^vi" the priestiiood a tine opporl unity for si!chf>larshi)i all their life time ; which was a i^reat means of promot- ing; and sustaining: huirnitiLj t hrouLcliout the wli')le nation. This cer- tairdy was of (lod. Moses was limiteil to Ki:ypt for the lirsl forly years of his life, the next to Midian, and the last to Israel in the wilderness; now, of course, his opportunities for studyinir natural history were necessa- rily quite limited. Then it must htive In^i^n the Divine knowledi^e of this branch of learnin-jf in all th.')se particular fiMtures and hal>its of animals ;i?id fowls allowed by law to be eaten or rejected as those features ynd habits prevailed in them, which ejuibled the pious to choose between (d(nui and unclean. (Lev. 1 lib chap.) ->[oses had not luid this knowledi^c^ of beasts, birds and fishes of himself, it wasof the Lord. Let atiy man read that chanter and use his thou^dits and he will see there is not a m;in on earth, nor evm* was, that of himself would conceive of such a law as that. Yet it is a very wise law; it was to teach them and to we:in them fron*. all forms of idolatry and other sins and to be holy in their lives. Then ai^ain, Moses of himself, nor any other man, could have — without a war — delivered Israel fr.)m the Ki;-yptians at that time. Neither did he excite them by ora-tory to follow him. It was plainlv seen ])oth by the Hebrews and the E^^yptians that it was the power of God, as all admitto(L No man could have provided for the multi- tude in that wilderness for forty year* without producing' crops or I /s / I k i m A THE STORY OF CREATION 129. having commerce with other people. Yet it is an undisputed fa(d that it was done. Clothed and shod without commerce or home man- ufactures, and fed without aixriculture or indij:jenous nature, but on ])read provided in the atmosphere every ni^ht and birds from nature's wild and vast store as the peojde had nee •;Joth Daniel and Paul were commanded, like .b)hn, not to write or tell all tliey saw and heard. Imj^ostors always ttdl more thaiij^ee or hoar. Xeither did our Savior tell all to the apostles; because they could not bear it at that time, (.lolm i():P2.) And no doubt but every one that is called of Christ as one of His workers, has s.ome experiences with the .Master that are so precious he keeps tliem to hijuself. For he fears, perhaps, oth«M*s would doubt them. • St. Peter teaches that the holy proplu'ts of old spake, beinj^ moved by the Holy (rhost. (2 Pet. 1 :21). They knew wlicn tiiat movement was upon them, and under it they sp:ike as (-hrist commanded the apostles to do under similar circumstances, more than had been ^'ivon them before, but the testimony of tlie prophets from Moses on down, is that they wrote oidy what they knew the Lord had com- manded them to write. Xor does St. Peter say anything' to the con- trary. Tlie personal statements of the prophots, toj^ether with Moses, are that they wrot(> by commandment from the Iy»rd. So all of those ). ^ i r scriptures are revelations direct from (Jod — verbally given — written bv iinperative command. ' St. Peter ranks all of St. Paul's epistles with the other Scriptures. (2 Pet. 8:10). And St. Paul says all Scrijiture is <]jiven by inspira- tion of (rod, (2 Tim. J5:l()); t^^^^'^ 51* i^ '^ »i<^^ =^<» j4-iven, it is not Scrip- ture. Put he does not state in tliis tliat Moses and the prophets, like himself, were not comman(U'd; for he knew that their testimony v^as t hat tliey were commanded o'f (rod to write what they wrote. The apostles'and evanj>-elists, like the prophets, k!iew Ood; and they all, slso, knew the voice of Ood. (1 Sam. 8:1-1(0. ^^'^^^"^X references miu'lit be ^nven where they were achlressed of the Lord. 2 Kin' its merits. Just so, in order to appre- ciate the merits of tlie Bible, we have to accpiire the capacity. Only a few days a^o I was readinj^^ some pieces from some of the best of our present writers, and they quoted some passa m? to undo human conscience from the Scriptures, could accomplisli their undertaking, their work would be ended; they wcmld have not h in*; more to do. If any man thinks science and philosophy will flourish without the Bible, he is mistaken, if any set of men tliink that common educa- tion shall live without tlie Bible, they are mistaken. It they think: civilization will stand without tlie Bible, they are mistaken. (iod in Ohrist Jesus is the lij,dit of the world, and He shines witii a steady ray throu^di His \>'ord. Take that away and none of these lesser li^dits will shine; it would be like blottin.ic out the sun. Any fair minded man who will study the history of all these things can see that they cannot, ami will not, live without the Bible. Sometimes if one should hear an infidel lecture— Nvhich is not a proper thing to be encouraged in any way-he might think he wants to destroy (Christianity. But far from it, for that would kill his own business. All the notoriety that intidelity ever got came from Christianity. She furnished the occasion for tlie birth anth not natuiv tem-h yoii.^ Oi shall we ask for a revelation whore conimon sense is a suRicicnt -Hide? Be a law unto Ihvselfin everything- you naturally know to be ri<'ht or wron<;, whetlier vou iind it in the Bible or not. but you will find it there if vou study as you ouj^ht ; for there is no duty nor anv phase of sin it does not throw its li-ht upon. It is cxeeedmo-ly broad and covers the wliole of niairs heart and life ; his whole moral, mental and phvsieal nature. If, therefore!" the Bible, eonseience or instincts of nature warn you, you should heed that warnin-;. I believe the Spirit of (^od touches every man's nature at some point or other. (.John I :!)). \\ hen fol- lowed it alwavs leads in the right way. (Ps. 119:'.)). To say that the strata have, or that the earth has been millions ot years in formin^^ is more smart than wise. There is nothinjx found in nature that autliorizes such statements; and besides, we all have to account to the .ru(l«,'e of all for all we teach, as well as for all we do. If we are to j^'ive account for all of our idle words, much rather for false teachin«^. The most inconsistent of all, it seems, is a woman in the midst of (Miristian civilization delivered by the (Jospel of ('hrist, though not lierself, perhaps, a ha|;py Christian, from female drud*i;ery and cruelty more severe, that still exists in heathendom, to speak or write anything,' a<,'ainst a true (lu-ist ianity. May hi<'h Heaven <.n-ant them th(^ true li.i,dit to deliver them from such an unhappy inconsis- tency, and work in them to will and to ])e true Christians themselves. The j^'oolo^^dsts brin«!^ in t he evolutionary naturalists to help them to make out their case. But like .Job's intended comforters, they are miserable helpers. They, too, are ji,'uilty of many mistakes. For a loiiiT while they held to the statement that the Scorpion in distress would stini,' himself to death, to ndieve his sutrerin«::s. But late experiments, it is said, have shown that his iiuid has no poisonous elTect upon himself. Here is a mistake admitted and corrected by more perfect knowledj^e. And there are yet many others which more perfect knowled^^e will correct. There is nothin;it relitible in conjec- tural philosophy nor in hypothetical scieru'c. The very best that can be .said for them is they are only innocent suppositions. Now they want to say there is a successive chain of bein*^ from the lowest up to the hi.i»:hest forms of life, with the obvious purpose of saying man is only an animal — heiure soulless. Some of them have ^one so far as to classify the human family with the apes and the monkeys, thus breakin*,' over the well established rules of classifica- tion. But they nor their cause will m ever did, all of them ccmld and W(mld. But as lonj^ as it is the will of (Jod that there should be reptiles and birds and iToes in the world, none of them can chanice from one to anot her. And equally it appears if monkeys could l)e men they would. But T believe if men would let th ape oncedu . a thin-- which all the apes to-vther could not now do. A thmj.' winch neitlKT nature, nor (U-eation, nor Cod has ever done. If i< was ever done once it could bedonea^^ain ; and nodoubt would be for nature is ever repeatin.i,' herself. All that are now in exist- ene'e came from parents. So have all before them, except the lirst vneration of all livin- thin-s, and they ])y Creation. (U-eation is not nature's work. It is sui o-eneris, and ori.i^'inated nature with all her laws. Could not, therefore, bo subject to t!io laws of luiture. CHAPTER X XV Bffork thov succeed thev will have another barrier to remove : the laws\>f heredity. Un.ler these unalterable laws overythin- inherits Hftor its own kind or species. Xothin- .irots out of its own ^P^^cios-- noithor hioher nor lower. It may vo itsdf but t is always in its own species. And if nuMi cross any of them, ^^hen left to themselves they will invariably <^o back into their ^^vn spocies There is no proof that one spcvies has evr made another. 1 hey cannot do it. Mankind can improve within their ^>^V"/P^^^*'^^^;;;;'^ eannot evolve themselves into a hiivhor one. Xor can tliey <^o ifito a lower species. Bot h nature and Pnjvidence forbid it These bounds are fixed in nature })y the ("Creator. lho> hau stooc unSeal'l thus far; and will without any ^unondnlo,lts u.^^^^^^^ of time. Evorythino- resembles the thm- It came rom. And more, it ha< its essen'tial naturo-ve-otablo, animal and human Observers say heredity in its mental elTocts have boon rax- edm a fon.ily descent as far as to thv eio-hth feneration. . eilu ps this s world." I presume the moral tendeneies are more last in^M ban either the physical or mental. 138. THE STORY OF CREATION. THE STORY OF CREATION. 189 rhysk'ul defect hus l)eon known to follow to tlie tourlli, montal to the ei-hth feneration: but who has ever yet found an end to the monV* What observer could doul)t innate moral depravity m the whole human family? It is plainly ^o(m from the birth of Cain unto the present time. . I do not think the Lord is less severe on any class ot sinners than heretofore ; but under the i^^ospel of a perfected atonement all sinners are invited upon (fod's terms as set forth in His Word, to come unto Him and be saved. To enter the church of the first born, whose names are written in Heaven. (Heb. 12:L>:J). Althou-h the very chief of sinners he may have ])een, yet now, if born a,«;ain, his name as a new born is written in tlie Lamb's Book of Life— Salvation. Which Hook iroes back (juile close to the foundation of the world, so ns to endjrace.Vdam and Kve, as well as any born of thc^m. And doubtless their spirits, as A})el's, are in Heaven today. The evolutionists have crossed over the seas, j^^one down into the deep; with the best ^dasses human .ic^^nius could invent have walked tlirou^Ii the skies, and wiiat have they found that contradicts the Bible? Xothinic; absolutely nothiniz;. Xor shall they; for it is in none of these. And if they <-ould raise the human dead and ask them, the answer would be the same. There is nothinu; anywhere that contradicts the Bible. But rather nature everywhere bears tes- timo!iy to the truth as tauirht in the Bible. They shall not destroy the faith of (iod's elect, (^[att. 24:24). :Men have tried it in every wav thev could invent from the days of the Son of ^Fan on earth. H wcnild be strarii^e if a man would risk losin^i; his soul on such flimsy evidence as these writers — any (dass of them — olTer against truth in nature and in the Bible. He will not risk his temporal interest uj)on such uncertainties. And will he risk his hi.Lj:lier — hi<^h- (■st — on it? If so, then, it shows to be true What the IVible afhrms, he is wiser in his temporal than in his spiritual interest. (Luke lG: bots in a horse's stomach, they have let -:o everythinj,' else and gone to o-nawin^- the mare that raised and supported them. If there had been no Christianity, there would have been no Higher (h'itics. They are much like one trying to kill his own molher, Thev are, too, working against their own best interests. These writers try to eliminate the supernatural out of C/reation and nature; like some others who try to eliminate the miraculous out of Christianity. The one prefer to have a world without any- thin- supernatural in it ; the other a Christianity without anything miraculous in it. They fail alike to agree with nature and the Bil)le. All nature was produced at first by supernatural ])ower. bo was Christianity. Since, nature has had an ever present sui)ernatural administration. So has Christianity. The Spirit of God took the place of the incarnated (Christ, as soon as He was seated at the right hand of the Father on high, has ever been present m lus church since the first (■hristian pentecost. . The en^-ineer seems to run the train of .-ars, but the power is not in him. "So the preacher and other agents seem to run the Church of Christ, but the excellency of the power is of Ood. {'2 (-or. 4:<). Electricity, tbe finest, most superior power in the natural world ordinarii; unseen, yet is in all matter and ocnnislonaliy is aroused to extraordinary elYects. So with the supernatural power in the ( -hurch of (rod It is in exercise all the time; but in every spiritual convic- tion and in every personal regeneration it is, so to speak, aroused into the miraculous in individual salvation. ,- -^ „i Alcohol seems to be the spirit in all kinds of gram and fruits and iuices that we make sugar and syrup of; and electricity ^PP^^;^ ^^J he the very soul of matter. So the supernatAiral is ttie very life of Christianity. , ^, .. i ,n .,.,fnva If vou will take llH-supcrnat.in.l out ol droatum and all n.i le ,„u| ,•,,„„ (Ihrisliaiiily, you r:m have poac-c with Sata.i and all other foos. An,l whv" Be,-auso they want t„ eva"'"",";l -V, eannot be instrutnenlal in saving' souls. ■■Salvatmn ,s "t «'<^!, Sueh a eluuvh is only a body witho.tt a --l-;--''>- ;; .^^"'tfec y enemies don't obieet to that kind of a ehureh. Hej are perfect ly wlllin'for you to have as nunO, of that kind of relijrion as you want. But thev ean't iK^ar anvthinn hi.>;her than nature. If d ml an re eould spe^k she .„i,H,t tell us many th.nss we would like to know; but wo know that '-'^v o the s.atemen of <-eolo.'ists and others are mere suppositions not^the ^"'"^ '/''"" ; "The -anlen of Kden is lost to us, ex.-ept the Divnie record ot ,t ... the Holv Scripf...'es of truth. An aik. nor oi mai onftl n iro .'.ted loses on the Nile; neither of a..y of bis camp...,' h:,pl'n,e,lts wi.ile in the wilderness: ..or r.-o... his ,^rave e.ther. It 140. TlIK STORY OF ORKATION. nun-l,.tl.at the .x.uvatnrs .nd r.li. hunters will lind them, and science will i^ivc^ us the true dates. Neither s, >to.o tond), sandals and tiie seamless vesture. .Sn world l>erhans this is one reason why He didn't keep lumse-tae wmid would hlive ..cramhled for the n^lics; and with more Pjn'^istence. p( i- haps, than for the Master Jlimself ; or some at least ^v'nild ha . For instance, as in the crusades. He suflered all to ^'^^/^^'^ V'^Ti . n what He had written of him, He had preserved more durahle than in stone, ^rhe Lord would do l»etter for us, but for our very weakness If the Lord denied us the more desiralde, shall we be surprised that we find, comparatively, so few of t lie less desiralde from nncien life pre.xerved in natun^? Shall we say such and such thino-s did not. exist because we do not find any remains of them preserved, in oP'anic form; when we know that so many thin,-:s did (^xist of which no"oro-anic remains are found i)reserved in nature? The one would ])e as a"-reeable to reason as would th(^ other. The vij)er is a poisonous seri)ent. This is t he word most frequent ly used l)v Our Lord on this subject; ami by John the Baptist, too. Tlie «,dand that secretes the poison is said to be located under the eye. ^ This is, perhaps, why. if they can .i^^et anythin;,^ to look steadily in their eyes, thev can charm them. 1 do not think it is of the nature of'hypnotism. 1 rather think it is the eltect of their poison exerted throuirh their eyes that overcomes their pr(\y. .iohn Milton believeci that The poison was u-iven to (he serpent after the tempta- tion and sin ()f man. T think so myself. ' In i)art for his defence, and in part to warn us of the ])oisonous nature and dan^:er of sin. Ho also Ihouirht that venal lust seized ui)on Adam and Kve soon after they sinned. Perhaps so. [ believe sin has instilled poison in the human blood, especially venal jjoison. And perhaps malice, too, or a feelin<4- of reven«z:e as, perhai)s, they had a^^ainsl tlu' serpent for what he had been the means of doinu:, and hatred to the devil, .too, as their first l»orn turned out to be a murderer. Here are the first fruits of heredity. Ky the time of Abel's birth they had undergone a chani'-e for the better, and their revenii:e had mellowed into a (k^i^p sorrow for sin and misfortune, hence they namiMl him A!)(>1, a name si,^nificant of mournini^. whicdi follows'bereavemenl or somethiiiii; very dear. And they were now l)ereft indeed. We are Doisoned at the fountains of our ]>ein»r- Hence to rii,dd a human life you must first riirlit its heart. (.Matt , V : 17, .Las. JJ :*ll). And even then und(M- unfortunate circumstances it is hard to keep hear! and life rij.cht. lUit it <-an be done; and should be. Amen. (ni.VITFR XXVI. Thk Lord was j^'ood to man at first, and not less so after he sinned, notwithstanding]:, they had to suffer for thei"r sin. At first He pro- vided his food for him ])y s[)ontaneous production. Afterward, I ^ THE STORY OF CREATIOX. Ul. lU *r' i } thoui^h, he was doomed to work for his livin<,^ (Oen. 8:10); the Lord> was ^ood to liim in putting' it within such eiisy reach to him. \Vork was not only a penalty for what he had done; but so changed w^as he by the effects of sin and its curse, tliat work was lienceforth necessary for his health — of body and mind and soul — to his physi- cal, ment,al and moral nature. And under his changed conditions, was a means of promoting his hapi)iness. Tlie Lord nuide it mucli easier Un- him by causing tlie leaduig food plants in their very nature, growth and structure to suggest to him methods of planting, of culture, of harvesting and of threshing Hiem. For instance; wheat, i)arlev, rye and oats, all standing upright would naturally suggest to him methods most easy and rapid for harvesting and of threshing them, as he would notice liow nature herself sepa- rated the <'rain from the husk in each kintL So do rice and Indian corn suggest all these things by their naiure. And the fibrous plants as cotton, flax and others grow upright. How much better than if they rested on the ground easily appears. The species of cane out of which we get our supply of sugar and syrup stand upright, in easy reach of man's hand, therefore, is clean and nice for his use. The same is true of the coltee plant and the tea plant; and many others, as beans, cabbage and peas; while some trail on the ground, Vs the scpuish, pumpkin and melons; but we see that it- is best for them, they need to rest on the ground. ' And others grow undgr the surface; as potatoes, turnips, beets, onions, ground peas and chufas, which we see is best for t^hem ; for they need moisture and protection from heat, and alternately cold, which defends them at all seasons. . The wisdom and goodness of the Oreator is happily seen in this wonderful adaptation of nature's vast resources to t»^^^."^*^; ^^,1 ^^f^^^ livino- creature, especially, to the convenience and comfort of all man- kind? And no less wisdom ami skill than His could have so arranged it all as it is in all the earth today. , „ ., • ^k^ If nature did it herself, then she Is wiser than all the men in the world She did it, too, in advance of creature wants. Anj man is oblil'ed to see, if he will think at all, Hiat nature of herse f could do no ^uch thin-s. But -The fool hath said in hi. heart, 1 l^jre s no Go^'' (Ps 58.1). If he denies (^)d's existence it shows that he is S^ablfof reasoning. St. Peter speaks of --e wh. are igiioran of the facts of (^.reat ion-are willingly ignorant o them Of tl at great fact that all things were produced by the word ot (rod, (2 I eter ^i ^'^^ ' th'it the whole universe was produced by His word. '^V dul ot tr^^^ inform themselves upon the subject. Perhaps, nreferre o to know. So it is now with their successors. He says, hists '' A dtrat these scoffers would be equally ignorant of the Bi^ r; docVr ne ot the general Judgment at the last day. As t^lien so Jiibleaocrrineoi I ^ informed on them; are wdlmgly igno- =£ ™S Risers if 5f;;«.*s^;';:' 142. THK STORY OF ORKATION. THE STORY OF CREATION. 143. of c;o,l towanl a world .low in proparin, for ;':;;|.-';;7;,,7t,w,u"s Wh lie th thou.'ht..* of a fool. And it is worso to ultor \^^om Tore ,ii^ .0 ". hi.,.'S about plants more wonderfnl l.an those .Jtluo^edrtbor V.,r i;,sta,K.e..!,.e plant dnnvs out oy,o..-ou^^^ ilvit which i^ sweet- while 1)V Us side another nia>, and often does : V o t of tlu "tl.'e soil thai whieh is bitter. One P^nt ^^Jo.a for men: another at the san.e plaee brink's forth I'?''^"';.^" ''';.';; is lite in the other (U'ath ; yet -rowins toijether. The luscious wat; i n Ion and tin. wihl ,ounl. eaeh after its Kind, '-'.v «-- ''■"l X.' the same hill. The sam.. soil .nay produee In, Imn '•<"';;'"• »weet potatoes and peas all to-ether at the same tin.e. The peach and the erab may ;.nnv si.le by side, and eaeh bear its own peculiar ■I* * 4- Tt is not merely nature eon.l)ine(l witli tlie art of imin tlmt doeth it it is that I'roWde.H'e whieh is over all; whieh, althoii-h all are -rowiiK^ to-ether, eaeh doin- its own peculiar work, keeps them from mixiii'' with eaeh Other. ^ . • i t ;*. Indian eorn will mix withiti its own species, but not outside of it. Nor does wheat mix with .)ats, nor rye, no;- barley. Peas will mix with peas, but not outside of peas. So cotton will mix with cotton, but not with other plants; nor will flax. Sweet potatoes will cross in their own species, but do not mix with Irish potatoes, ^or do apples cross with cherries, nor pears with plums; but everyone bears after its own kind. Neither is it nature of herself that does all these things, but it is Providence that keeps us pure seeds in everything;- if we will only do our part. We owe it all to Him, who is ever workTn*,^ throu-,di nature for our happiness. It was, and is His deliirbt, that every one should yield fruit after its kind. And as His Word teaches us, in everythin-,' we should give Him thanks. See, too, how good He is in furnishing so much as He does without any n'lan's labor. As in the tropics, the savage can gather from nature's common his daily bread; and in temperate zones much grows wild, free for all. Suppose there had been no (U-eation, where could all the seeds have come from that support the world now? If nature furnished the first seed of all our harvests, why can't she do it today? None of these writers would be willing to depend on nature for the grain their bread is to come from. Suppose all seed that we plant today were destroyed, where could we get wheat, barley, rye, oats and the others to start with again? We could not stock the world again with any of these. Nor could we with cotton seed, nor Hax seed, nor any other. All of these plants are dependent upon seed for reproduction. And those that are not, depend unon scions, slips, grafts and buds. Now if nature herself furnished the first, she could furnish the world again. But there is no civili/ed man who is willing to risk his life for her'to do it. V r I > In time of the flood the Lord had Noah io save some in the ark of all kinds that were in danger of being killed out. A flood of one year^scontinuance would not kill out all plant life anyway. Many idnds of seed will lie in the earth for years, ami sprout when the conditions become favorable for their germination. The L'ord created at first everything with its seed m itself, so the Bible teaches, and there is no other way open to reason or common sense, on the subject of its origin. If all in the world today should ))V any means get destroyed, there is no one willing to depend upon nature alone f(.r another start. But if she did it at first, she could do it again. Yet none of these writers would risk it, unless lliey were obliged to, and then they would starve. , "^ In other days the enemy used physical opposition, 'low he is Tr>^- in- to use mental forces, but it is the same old toe. Hie earth hetped the woman," and restrained him from the first, now he is doing the best he can to sustain his cause under existing ^•'^•<'^l'«^^^',V^r;u, /-^ If any one should why I do these thin-s, my answer is: l]ect under <^^-^^;;^^l^^^'^ could and I believe the students of Revelation and the students ot «a re w 1 see that (lod is the same in both fields. He wan s both ^elVls-all fields-worked, no doubt. And in some way, or other He moves men to think and work in the various fields of investigation. "All are His servants." (Ps. 119:91). . Preachers have to serve Him in their sphere; oth(^TS in other spheres Pharoah, Nebucha- ^-/^i; -^^;^;;:::^; Soldiers and sailors, poets and ^^^'V^^^; ^^"f / •^,. !^\\ ,^^^^^^^^^^ rulers and their fellow citizens, merchants an< ^^^^"'^^^yf;/;^^\>^';'^^^^^ doctors, farmers and peddlers, and other traveling agents that bother them so much, all, all are His servants Wo should all be patient w th each other. All ot us, il nonesi, ait ser in. Oo in" u prions fields of work and labor for we «an bo Christians, and we all shall eome to,-ether by and by. A fjrand day that I CHAPTER NXVII. ^' HE hath made everything beautiful in its ^-o^;-;-^- (^ ':>.ii p V\ So we see- and equally true is it. Lver>tliii»g is ut-Hu fifltl fn ilsU- ana' «- "-V'vr^thi^ is useful ^^^^^-^ t.::'^' rir.!;;;" i;r«.a- for m:n u;ha;^\hn>o.ief ofetemity '''^:^Jl>:^of'Zt;.^M-^u^'' in- al, art; and not less so in lU. THE STORY OF CREATION nature. Beauty i. no acculont in art; no ."9;^^<;»" '^ ';:>.;uoe"ft'ha'r; Xothin.' in art requires more Ihoiisiht and elTort to be P""'"','^ !', . bea v" T en how eoul.l it adorn i.ature as it does without mtelh- genoe-to produ;e it? Perfect beauty is the P-f •*■- ,"f ^,,^1 beauty in nature is far superior to beauty in art and must be l.o>n a "^^;:s:uS:;^:o;;;.; t;:;;";:/hr>^His art there -o h..^erni,^ hpantv and that without o])e(ii(MK'e to tliem lie could not pro( hue A I^"^^;frluty-' Th. same is true of nature. In her iK^aut.es^laws were as strictly oheyed as ever in any art ^^ ^^^^/7^^> ^^^- ^^.^^.^ .^,^ Fverv artist knows that more tliou-ht and delicate ^^^^^^ '^^^ reSi^l i'art to produce perfect beauty than i^.^P-^)^- ->;; ;^ pait of the copy. There has to he a just proportion of ^^ Jlu out irres, just dimensions of parts to correspond with all ^[»^^^ '^^^^^^^^^ Every one must have its exact dimensions m proportion to lu dimensions of others, and to the whole ti.irure. And every bit of it is copied from thi' object i'l nature it is intended to represent. The-eneral contour and all external parts have to conform to nature in the model. Kv(Ty feature bus to be perfect in itself and all features properly bh^nded to-ether to constitute the outwaid beauty, which cannot be perfect if a sin-le feature is lackin<^r— or too smalfor too lar-e-or in any way imperfect. All of which is just as true in nature. And she obeys all the laws of perfect beauty, show- in*? to us not only the wisdom and skill, but also her Authors exquisite taste for beauty. In every well constructed piece of mechanism there are membeis proportionately lai^n' and proportionately small. So it is in every- thing,' in nature ; in its oro-anization, contour and external beauty, and its proper use. . -n . i^ ^.i Inspiration draws upon this principle in nature to illustrate the ors^anization of the church with the relation of every member to other members, and to the church as the wholes body. (1 ('or. l*i :D5-28). In nature every flower is perfect itself. Its beauty is perfect. The same laws of diniension, relatively, and adjustment of the ditl'erent parts and of features prevail in every sinj^le one, as do in the whole tlowerinj? department. In the class, as a wliole, are unity and variety ; are blended tojjet her in the j^'eneral view diiterent sizes, different forms and dilTerent col- ors. The class is perfect as a whole ; as a whole its beauty is per- fect. Yet no more than each one is perfect, and perfectly beautiful. The same as to lart^'e, and small, and form, and color, j^rouped and blended together in one scene, prevail in every department of nature; embracing?'' all extremes of every kind anming after. After this, -|, ^-^^^^^^^^^^i;;,^^ steady -rowth of solid green of summer, nor that aiitumn of solemn beauty which is to follow it-, all bringing so much happiness into 14(), THE STORY OF CREATION. THE STORY OF CREATION. 147. !'l'- j^^reat beauty. And 1 lio pretty buttertiios in their beautiful sprin summer and fall dresses. AlflTmio-li J.onk upon the world of reptiles that lies at your eet. Alt«^ hideous to our feelin-s, it nevertlieless. has a -reat deal of resisttui, uninvitin"- beauty lo oiu* touch. , Behokfthe world of fish. What a variety of sizes, shapes and eol- ors of wonderful beauty and powers of impression to ^lye ^^f^l'^'^^^ )] the beholder: from the tiniest minnow to the splendid trout ; and the fine i^'old fish, to ravish the eye with their beauty and tempt the appetite for j:rustation. Look out upon the feathered world. Now afloat upon the water, now ridin- the air, now on foot by land or by sea, now hllin^ your jrroves Willi the music of a hai)py nature, which without craft or commerce are blessed with a wealth of enjoyment which our child- liood often covets. Now look at that world of beasts which lies all around you. Its droves of horses, its herds of cattle, ilocks of sheep and iroats, herds of deer, antelopes and others of numerous species, of animals both j^reat and small, with all their beauty, and wonderful mechanism, hist inctive natures, countless variety of life, from the least to the C'reatest of them. See how al! these living' to i. f \ manifestation of His presence, there is great rejoicing among them. The shout of a King is then heard in their camps. It was so all through Old Testament times, as through experience in New Testa- ment days, and has been all along through the years since. And what is more beautiful than such scenes in Zion— in her loy- in^r raptures to God, and t-o all mankind— glimpses of Heaven, in practically redeemed humanity. Then it is He beautilies the meek with salvation. (Ps. 119:1). And He puts a portion of His beauty upon them. (Ps. 90:17). Art is indebted to nature for all of her finest conceptions. \V ithoul nature she would have no standard of perfection ; no criterion for correct iud^^ment of her merits. Without nature she would have no true ideals? no material models of perfection. And when she rises above this terrestrial world she is indebted to the Bible for her con- ceptions of angels. . at *- The first ever imitated by art were in the wilderness, at Mount Sinai when Israel was free from other cares— support (h1 directly and perpetually bv providence— had a tine opportunity to study yi^/f/^" cute the tine arts. Being inspired of God for all the tine work of the tabernacle, (Ex. ni :1 :ll), drew and carved angels for the ornamenta- tion of the tabernacle ; and for Divine teachings by object lessons. (Ex. JJ7:t)-9, and '25:17-22). These being the first on record, other nations must have borrowed the art from the Hebrews Many of the finest works of art are indebted to the Bible for their ideals. The P.ible has given inspiration for the finest of artistic works, to poetry, to oratory and eloquence. Has led to the }'^^^'^',^^'lJ''ri forim; of government in the world today. Has given birth tx) the best civil and penal codes of law and of jurisprudence }^ J'^'f^'^- She has reformed the administration of government in ciyil and penal justice and given to the nations the best forms of retribution in the enforcement of law known among men. , „,: ,^ Art has conceived well, executed well, and deserves much praise Her close imitation of nature often strikes us witli astonishment ami ml us w'ith delight. She has gone far beyond what earlier ages ''t^^^^eZ^:^ the Bible have led her on to the vi^o- rieVshe has won-to the triumphs she enjoys in her spheres today In a se'^se it 1^ by obedience to that pristine law given to man at Jirs^indwritten^in the heart of the race-subdue nature-have do- "^An^;;:;::nhe:-onim^^^ Josus,all things, except t^ Asaiypeoiii^^ were put under his feet; mankind in obe- l-mTZ ans^els arc eh.ar^ >ocl to m inister to tho cl.ildren of (,od. CHAPTKIt XXVIII. Vat,trk or nrovidenco iisos in somo way or other for some specific pun'ore\";>nl"i^^;rwhicl, was created an.l made wl,e,her we see t.^e 148. THE STOPwY OF CREATION. use of it or not. Let a cliild look at a piece of machinery. He can t see any use for so many little wheels, but the machinist sees their use and knows the need of them; he knows the desired result could not be obtained if any of them were taken out. So on earth and in the skies are many thin^^s wliich to us may seem useless; yet the Lord hath need of them, and the world would sutler damage if any of them were lost ; for we cannot afford to do without any of them — not even the least of them. We cannot afford for any of the stars to be blotted out — not the smallest of them. Xor do we need any more. They might be in the way somewhere. While we can't do so well with any less than we liave in nature, we do not need any !iew ones brought in. Nature is all right aj4 she is — needs no change. Evolutionists are heterodox to nature. It takes the whole of nature, every part, and everything in nature, to ac- complish what the Lord wants done. As in a great cotton mill, it takes all of that vast machinery — every piece of it, every wheel, large and small, every band, long or short; all the motive power, all the hands there employed to produce a single yanl of cloth as it does to turn out many. So in nature, it takes the earth, moon, sun, planets, and the twelve constellations in concert of action with all of their influence to per- fect the smallest flower as well as the largest, and to ripen the least of seeds for the smallest of birds, as well as the largest kind of grain for the largest birds, animals, and for mankind. And no doubt it would have cost the l^ord as nuich to redeem one soul as to redeem the whole race. Everytliing in the mineral kingdotn is for the use of manj^ind. Everything in the vegetable kingdom is for their benefit. Everything in the animal kingdom is f(»r their help. Although often the help of .^otiie is unseen by those who receive it. We would scarcely see the use of mosquitoes, gnats and flies, yet they are helpful to us. I have noticed that everything which is at all peculiar to a country is needed in that country. In hot countries are more mosquitoes, gnats and flies, and I think they help the people to better health, less sickness than otherwise, in those climates. The house fly being a universal companion of man, she finds his abodes in all latitudes, as far as I know at Itnist. Yet I have never seen in the works of any writer a true account of her generation. She hatches her young within her body; delivers Only one at a time; drops it on the warm excrements of aninnils. It resembles a very small white worm, (;rawls at once, sinks itself out of sight; there it remains if not interrupted until it passes its pupa state, into which it soon goes. For the most part they raise in stalls of horses and nuiles. In the spring time those who move the manure will see many white worm like beings about an inch long with black heads. These are the house flies in their pupa state. Later many small fly- ing creatures will be seen in the stalls. These are the young flies; and half grown ones will l)e seen in the house, the new comers. Whether your stalls are near or far, they will natronize you any- how; and let you be ever so neat, they will not slight you ; they will mak*' themselves familiar anyway. When they are numerous I do i 1 ^ THE STORY OF CREATION. 149. J k k i not think it indieates coming sickness, but ratlioi- that they help to keen sickness away. , , ,_^, But when the hornet wants some of them to feed her little ones on let her help herself, and she will not sting you The horivets and aU stinging things \Yill be peaceable with you, unless you strike at them "some might think that poison is not needed in the world, '>"* '* >« used very much both in art and science. The '^'^•^'f.^]"''^?"^, different kinds of poison to counteract diseases of certain foims , thus death is made, as it were, to minister .to life. ' Northern people think it strange that southern people will stimu- latrthemsel^-es'^vlth coffee. But the people of the trop'c^ know t a it lielps them to resist malaria, which s more common '" ' "* «"r^ tries han in cold ones. And those at the north «y"k >t''»"""™ people at the south do not learn better than to f ''^ PO'^i '^"^ .'^j""^,'^- But experience has shown them that such a diet helps to res st tie unler^th elements unavoidably taken into their ^y^^enis by m ala- tion. You can hardly poison a tat hog; and h>« Srcase w 1 1 eflect iiallv counteract poison in man, or others, properly used, and imme Tately Hog mea"^. is a helpful thing in southern lands, a convenience and a universal source of happiness. When a fellow goes to gather blackberries and is in a hurry and the thorns St ck in his clothes and his hands, too, then he had rather findsoirwihou thorns; but if they had no/h">-"«- ff-j^^^Pf: ^'i^ animT wLld have eaten them off so close there would have been no berries. ... . ^ „„/» fUo When we consider the usefulness of everything in nauro and the harmony that has existed in her from Creation until now as is reveTd tot's in His Word and is seen in the ■•'r^^'f,'; ^.^^^^ ,"1 f^^h^ idence in all His works, it is patent to observat on t^iat it '^^^f.^ Bible teaches— all of Him that maketh all. (}od is one. _^^ture is I want to see them stretch themselves ^2': T^o^^ who make want to see them on parallel lines ^if^ "'^•™f„/,'^^nee and phi- suppositions to build theories upon '^/'^ 'J^ J "" "J\"heTeas they are los^W, trying to "^ «^j ^ ^^tr^hi Lo^hy S'^ko theji all not learning at all. it scienct. ^^"^m i ^ These fungi off they would he lots ™o>-'^ ««'"«;*' ^.J^^^^ ^^r^o.ophy. When have been a great damage to both ^";""„'Jp\„,p t« the Bible, theology, ^^'''f «- ^XTscTenc" a"d phiSso'^ty are in accorcl with li^tfirrthg^^ini^o^^p.^ 150. 'j'HK SrullY UV CKKATION. THE STOKV OF CRKATIOX 151, >vhatovcr wo would IH. d.in, at any time to any natural tlnn^, wo would bo doino; that to a part of (rod s 'jj^^iy- , ^j ^ ^j,p ^oul of It is somewhat liko the uWa some l^»ve.^*l^'^"f,^ ' nr ^ man is a part ot the Lord ^^^ ^^^Jv:^^ h u'h he ^ deatl ; 1 I am no part of my earthlj fatlicr, \^*^";;; ,,^ ,. ^,7 ^j^^, ^j^,ne nature can without his death die. I have, notw.thstand n?^ ho „- from liim. -soul and body-whieh he had ; yet I am a separ e ^^^^^^^ ^^^^_ Ood existed before He created any thin<.^ ; and eou c ^^^^^^^ \^^, tion was blotted out. Creation added "*>^'^\'^^,.^r^\^\". '^I'lV, i,,. was perfect befon^ Accordin,- to tluvse evolulionisls He ^^oulu be ^^TcS^nvt .;;!: f^n m^fS mother, and partook of the .omSeirn^m^e of tiu.n both; yet it is tl-ou,h the LorcV^H.swo 1. But neither is my body, nor my soul, any Pf />*/;? ' .^^^^^Vlene ,( - Spirit, self-existent; so man is a spirit, created of (rod, and depend 'll^^;::;!^ hiled his phu-e whUe he lived in this world ;wc^t away but left not the world l>ereft, for six were be,<;olten ot his ^^^ 1 ' " body to fill that nlaee left vacant by his departure, ^^^p; .^^ ^^ ^ ^ his ima( ilhei Is tlu: iXral world His body; nor is (^od the soul of the uniyer^ It is His (Creation. Ha^ ever been under His control. And is alwaj .< His care— ever in His keepinir. . . .n. i ^ n... ,1 When a soul is regenerated by the Holy Spirit it is said to have the Tfy^ prospect of becomini^ a partaker of , Divine nature. (J I eter i :J-i). But it must mean— not naturally, morally and spiritually— in peace, ioy, -oodness, hu'C, kindness, meekness, patience, for-iveness, beaii y and ri-hteousness, in a twofold sense are the ''Sons of (rod. the oyeso'f the Lord run to and fro throughout the whole earth. (i (^.hron. 1(*):9). ''Are in every place, beholdinj-; th(> evil and the^^^^^ ^^'^^^^^ ^^^ heavy a ft'iant was. Perhaps four hundred pounds would be an a\(r- a'»e weiirht for a iriatit man. . .^ . ^^^ l.t,at.Thovc woro not: just as many small.;.- sp. ti 1« id. "in to"othor, and in' thoir vanity call it a .^'rand syston. ol h!o, ", whon oo'mp'..-o,l to naturo is a. batch o 1"><;«-^-^- ^,,,, ,,.,, Naturo liorsolf us sho is today is a -rand systom ol hi, , ami u. ,.vor .'on ," pr,-ttv and as porfoot sin,-,, lu-r Oroator P-;"'"'!";'- ' ' ' \< 1 mi.n .1. ] . finishod Ci-oation, and ,hsniiss,^d hor Irom ;:i;-;,;;::;:r;i;;l;/;;::;;;::!.'n^^^^^^^ Yited hands, a^^ainsl her will. (Ilom. S: — )• (UlAPTKB XXIX. Kvu.onrE. T PriTFV- a. I understand th(- Bible to teach, that He createcl on Uio rovolvin- Indies, puttm- thorn all hi , harj,o thoir rospootivo plaoos o,„.f.„.(. „f tho oarth into hills, Tho ,lay f,.ll,.winf; Ho '"•'>'^^/,Pf"':^^'.^,; „!,,«; so as tho dry rid-os, tablo lands, and mountains y"' > ^ ""';..P ^; ^ ,j ,,,,fercd as ,,„, ,„i,ht b.j P-'---' '^;:^:r ^' a u of ' waCvapc.rs^ dows and !;;;!.:;:^S;!J'w;li^:rh^St':;n= - -an^-d nature 152. THE STORY OF CREATION. THE STORY OF CREATION, ir)IJ. and outward conditions, so as to answer all hi« purposes ^letuire'for need, convenience and comfort, as his generations should require tor ^^HowTr H?may have then carried other spheres through a similar process we canZt tell. But as they are found to have uneven sur- faces I hi nk that is the most probahle time when it was done. Snomy caches that the planets, for the most part, have atmos- pheres a?d uneven surfaces of hills, ridges, valleys and mountains. - The former idea that their basins are filled with water is given up They tell us there no man in the moon— that no kind of animals i ^ could live therJ. That it is too hot in the climate of Mercury for any to live there— that the heat of the sun has dried up his atmosphere, if he ever had any— which is probable. They have never seen any love matches made on Venus. Noi any worshippers of Jupiter on Jupiter's shores worshipping Jupiter. Neither any wars on the war god Mars. ,, , ^. i But it is said there are mountains and valleys on all of these ana, perhaps, on others. The Creator suw they would be needed there. That is the reason they are there. If I understand them aright their office is to serve us in some way or other. With uneven surfaces they could absorb more heat through the day from the sun, retain it lonc^er, and reflect it upon the earth by night, which is important to the'full production of the earth, as cotton planters find by experi- ence and observation that warm nights are essential to the proper development of cotton, both plant and liber, and that it grows most at night. It explains, too, a promise in the Bible made to the righteous. (Fs. 121:6.) ^'Thesun shall not smite thee by day, nor the moon by night." Travelers say at the equator in time of the full moon it is necessary, if you have no better protection, to hold an umbrella over your head at night to avoid moon stroke. Then on the fourth day He made the sun the center of light and heat to us and to all parts of our solar system. He was brought through an experience thus long to qualify him for this office before he was trusted with it. There was a supreme moment for every step to be taken by the Creator before He took it. At that moment He commanded and it was instantly done according to His will. I do not believe He waited for results from either glacial or molten conditions, but when He had brought nature into a proper condition for it to be done. He did it at once, within the given time mentioned in His own account of Creation. The moon received her peculiar powers on that day, and the stars likewise, in regard to the amount of light and heat they reflect upon us from the sun, and whatever influence they may have upon our weather and seasons. When the earth was ready for vegetation, He caused her to vege- tate, and to produce food for that coming host of life that was to occupy her surface. When He had prepared the waters to produce and to sustain life in all of its various forms that were to occupy the waters. He commanded the waters and they brought forth all the forms of life, in adult state, or they rapidly came to it, which He ; \ / ' intended to live in or about the waters of the whole earth, after their l^ind^— on the fifth day— and flying fowl for sea and for hind. By the sixth day, the earth being ready for her animal life and bein*^ in a state, too, to produce them. He commanded her to bring thein forth, and she obeyed.. It wns done at once and i!i a perfect nnmner. None of tlieir descendants today are more beautiful nor more perfect than tliey. And when the acme of .time had come, He produced the higliest product— man— on the sixth day. And last ot all, when all the lights of Heaven were ready, and, too, all tlie beau- ties, and all the sweets of Eden's garden, and Adam tired of waiting. He brought in the bride. No man is properly made, and finished, and prepared for his life work until he finds his bride. It^ is the tin- ishin- stroke of all his preparations for living. On tliat selfsame day He mlide th.e woman ; made her out of the man. The coup de grace of all Creation. x- 4 j- +t ... i.r.fi. Thru He or(lain(Ml marriage for tlie mutual comfort o\ Uwm hotii. And the Sal)hath for their supreme happiness. And without these two things their children cannot fill their mission on earth and be a.n-eeable to His will ; who is also their Creator. An adult man ^^. h a"^natural body and a normal mind has no more right to ^^"^^^ ^^^;^^ ^/J nnirrv, nor fail to keep the Sabbath, than a horse l^^s to go nnbnd Id in a eivili/ed country. Lot any one try to reason ou ^•^-^\^ll^ ^^'^l^" out the r,ible, such a one will not fail to get lost on it. If 1 e > hon- est he will be (Obliged to end in a first cause. W hat is that first eause of all tliin-^? Is it matter? Could she with no intelligence sh^^tielVas;he is, and produce the effects we see all around us/ See l;:;^ earth as if she wi moving with an •"t.:lli.<'nt view wh n-h the wisest of her sons cannot imitate. If heir w.s< om s uld ac us her differently she would, as it were laugh them to ^^•^>["- ^ \ ^. their counsefcannot help her in the least. Sh. ^^^^^'^^^^ ,^^^^ .;. ^'^^X course a wis collision among any of them. Often in the liis l:^'of a^^l^onomf it has appeared that an apP--^|;^^ -';;!;^ :;^»: strike us, but she has as often sweetly gl. dec b> us and ^^J^^ even hear -the music of the spheres. How is it ^'^'' ;'V^ i:a. THE STORY OF CREATION. THE STORY OF CREATION. l;"),'). its own species, the enjoyment between the sexes, with the .results in every Hvin- tiling- in all the earth, he will clearly see that it ( an- not be f)y any merely fortuitous conditions in nature: but resuiunj, from the hij^hest intelli^^ence, and from a power that is supernatural. And think how happily these principles have worked m all trom tne earliest information W(^ have on the subject unto this present , il shows, as the Bible.declares, a supernatural Creation for the lirst oi all the species now livinj,', and descendin«c from them; and a super- natural superintendence over them all, all alon«( throu.irh past timo from the sixth day of Creation until now. And whicii is dest inefl to continue upon the same orij^'inal lines without any evolutionar> chanj^^es, throuj^li all time to come. As there never have been any evolutionary chani^'cs in any of them, so there never will be. It is of itself clear proof of a continual providence at the head over all. After a lonj,' process of reasoning- by some philosophei-s, they have said thev believe that the earth will some day ^o to destruction of herself. " Without anv reasonin,<,' upon the su])ject the Bible declares as a revelation from Cod tliat the earth is to be destroyed at the end of time. (Ps. lOl? :2:)-2i\, Heb. 1 :lt)-12). I have no fear of her goinj:^ to pieces of herself; neither of a comet striking,' her; nor of any other splu're collidinu with her; nor of the excavators cuttinj^her to pieces. But when she ends it will be as the Scriptures describe. And whether it be philosophical or scriptural, it is my interest and it is also your interest to be ready for it. When she shall have filled the mission her Creator desi<:^ned for her to fill, and she is ri])e for her chanj^e, it will come. It will come whether men are ready for it or not. Whether it be at hand, or afar off, it is our interest — supremest interest — to be prepared for it. Whether we shall be able to hold our present status until the fear- ful, or happy, day shall come or not; if we are prepared to siij^n the papers when the last summons shall be sent to each of us, we shall be prepared to meet all else that may follow. CHAPTER XXX. APPI.ieATTOX. If we were to compare some of these writers to the ancient heathen philosophers these would be less excusable than those, for those seemed to be feelinj^ after God, while these seem to want to ^et as far away from Him as possible. But they will have to face Him. Then that which is written will be fulfilled in them. (Prov. 1 :2:^-:]l). If their principles should prevail our <:^overnment would be weaker than the Roman and (Jreek governments of old. For they could bind the conscience of their people by their supposed <:jods. But according to these we would not have anythinj:: at all to swear ])y; for the ultimate of their teachinj^ is to rule Him out entirely. Whereas the Scripture enjoins upon us to swear by the Lord; and to forswear one's self by His name is set forth in the Bible as an awful crime. You miirht be fooled if vou think a sense of honor would restrain V I k ^ V f \ men from the wrons. For if you take away tlie fear of the Lord from before their eyes, belief in t!ie Imman soul and its aecountaljihty to (iod, a sense of honor is gone. Our mercantile business could no loufjer be carried on as it, is nor other business transactions ainons men, if it were not for tlie hon- esty, truth and honor there is among us; and these principles come from Christian influences. . „•„„( Any person, therefore, who tries to exert an >"< "fl*"^ . "«^'"f^ Christianitv is so far a-ainst the interest, the best interest, of his country. Such cannot, therefore, be true patriots. , ,. „ Those very teachers ;ho want our youth and .■hildhood to behove the thin-s they teach, if their patrons believed them, they would have no assm^iee of pay for tlieir work. If they only knew it. as far as their teacl in? cmi prevail, it is a.«ainst their .secular int..rest-which is the snprenTe-it seems, with them. But hapnily for themselves, as well as for the rest, their tcachin;;; does not prevail. Now they want t'o teach all these errors in all of our state univer sities and their branches, and in all of our pub ic schools. And ar mal- 1 "the elVort by puttinR in the textbooks "1 /I''' '7P" '--^^ '" the dim'rent branches of science. It is a-ainst the state ior it to be rl(^ne for it leads to atheism. , , . , Ttii ^ m is against any government from the fa.-t X"" /;«":;;'';'', the conscience. It has nothing to swear by. OaHi ot '1'^^;^^^;^^;" oHice, of jurors and witnesses would be ol no force *>*/" [*^'; Oiker's affirmation is made in the belief and in the tear of thattxod whom atbetits deny. Therefore, for the state to teach atheism, is tnr tho state to cut her own tliroat. , . No Chr sHan denomination is allowed to teach «'^«f'^"'^'"^";,;" ''"/j school under the control of the state. It is no more "'' "7 I , |„ Hi, ,,,j to nci c»"tml TIIK sroKY OF CKK.VnON. ' , . ;,. fiio cronoral pati*ona-i('< in t hat wav m the f^'( ih icu i all civil i/A-ii cnunrno HI i"-i' . -^n,^ fr» Qcipnoo. *;;:t'eont,-ol; 'f't-t'-''"'^'':: :.';^X'of\..-,onoo. nu. kooper. of Alhoism is ,.n intrn.lor , supporting i,.;,<.t. 1 [e will cause those .^--••""7 ^^J,';' V ' ,- P-Pl'' "'<-"'-^'' !:!;-,^:ra-<::;^h;ie"in"wi,r;;:it-^:iJ't:;,,:h ,o..e. -n. tm. or her ptu-ification is ^■^'^^f.}'^t-,i,^,,y^, to he honore.l by all-hnt Pure science is a g«,><\ t un ' "^'^";' „„.,,,„..,. j^ worse than use- athois,n, or i"'i'''-"'>i-''''f V V:,- ^ ts to' safe thins to have less; it is a foe to nil <'"'•'"■'•' .'',\"*ttenV If we do, it is no diffi- oither e.nhedd.Ml in our ,.dnca..onuI sjsle n. ,„.;.,.,„|injr provi- oult malterto foresee the resul ^ '^ J- :Vn m<.rals, in society ,|e,we conld prevent lh<. 'l''™'''"' '('j^i ';''.,•,•, wonid follow, lint ,„d .,.overn.nent. an.l co.n.nerce ol 'l'^;"'''',,;^ ':;'.,?, ,,|,i,, we can. l.rovi.lence expects us lo help "1 ,^"",'^, '\ ^ oV provo.-ation, ' by We should not harden "."'L 'r" ^,1" '" .l''i^ The American peo- nosleetins our ,luty, (Ps. '.!., : . -S ='"; ""I • ^^- '^"^ ,;. '^ „ . T.ev. When pie hear that voi.H> ot ;varMnv^ tod, and |',> ,j,^„; ,„ „„.•,, hev shall haveobeye, u:^ "11.11, n,,. Un.:i uif----%•;« ^Iw- their principles, and to get all the P»t™"''-''-,\^>7'^^'\",„ ,'°'",,f e^ery ernments- and at the same time to weaken by taxation, -i"' *^^«"> ■^ followers shall ascend by Him. And be with Him. their undertakmg. So ^hen Uie ^'7^;;^';, ,1, ^ i,^. the harder. kind of wrong actions ; or wicked words cither J»ow , to il from any ot these evils will be an uncertain affair. TheseU some ot t'.ei-f;'-;!;'^.-/';-^^^: ■- -'^ ation of any '"""^--f ».b<''^, "*'" ,'^'o7,^ean w at is meant in com- will say this i^>-«'^«"^-^^7„*'^^i",fHTgh;r Critics would consider mon language by recent, '>"\,''V, l^u"^' i,. ion<' periods of lime exceedingly ancient. And all those tabiouMlon„ per .^^^^^^^^ they claim that the earth has P";*;;"':^' " !""^^\,tefr s ow process of any proof in nature; and change in species mteir . evoUUionary system for all "^ "V-.^^t '1 fe.^ '5^«" "'"^ "" *"■*"'■ 1 158. THE STORY OF CREATION. here they stand on -round they protest against; for they all believe in fate. They are really superstitious, therefore. Thus under the pretence of teachin- science ; in the name of science thev try to destroy the foundations of human happiness, and put all govLnment in jeopardy. They do it in teaching ^^^"-1 ^isto^^^^ comparative anatomy, zoology, biologyjmd geology; in ^^J^ ^^"^^^^^^^^ systlm of evolution tliey are trying to run through all t ^e^%^;^"^^\^^ of science, in order to raise up a generation of atheists. Even t.he ancient celestial science— astronomy— is being polluted b> thur so-called evolutionary system. . Now all these things are to be taught in our common s^*^^^/>l^' /^"^^ all schools, under state control ; and school books fixed up by tne^ir agents with all these errors in tiiem, wlietiier the peop e want it so or not; and they aim for us all to be taxed to pay for it. They th nk the state officials will not pay any attention to these things that thev will adopt the books called -up to date," and rule out all others , and then, they will have it all their own way. In this sly way tliey think thev will succeed in their evil design. There ought to be a revisal of all the books on these branches ot learning, and all the errors purged out of them. And none allowed to be used in school except those that are entirely free from every- thing that is hypothetical ; and nothing to be taught in any state school but what is known to be true. It would be far better to teach only that which is true, practical and useful to the learner in life. One of the faults of the present •system of teaching, both in America and in Europe, is that they crowd too many studies upon the pupils. The result is they only get confused ideas of them all and accurate knowledge of none. The people are tired of it, too. They want a reform. They think this crowding is all in the pecuniary interest of those who teach. Let any man look at, and think of the many things embraced in the curricula of the institutions of learning today, and it will not appear at all rea- sonable for the pupils to become sufficiently w^ell acquainted with them — in the time allowed — so as to make any practical use of them all. Hnrw much more unreasonable, then, to be w^asting time study- ing that which is only conjectural. Which never can be proven to be true ; and N^ould be of no use to them if it could. After their school days are over, if they want to study speculative science, or speculative philosophy, let them do so at their owm expense ; but it is not just to take the people's money to pay for such as that. They cannot fairly be included in education anyway. For nothing is education that cannot be put to a practical use. All, therefore, that is hypothetical, or conjectural, in any book on science or philosophy, is not any part of education ; and could not be allowed in any 3tate school if the laws of education were appealed to, to keep them out. The proper thing to do is to have all the text-books — for all public schools, of all grades, belonging to the state — on the differ- ent branches of science and philosophy, revised by competent com- mittees, with instructions to leave out everything which is not demonstrably true. In some of the late encyclopaedias there seems to be a bias in the jd-^ (&^' p-^H-y /^ 4 I t / V ^ I ^ THE STORY OF CREATION. 159. editors in favor of all the false theories I have mentioned in regard to man's place in nature, and the collaterals, they use as a pretext to bring out their main point!; which is this, as they say, Darwin de- clined to publish all his conclusions for fear it would raise too much opposition; but that Huxley stated the ultimate outcoipe of the Darwiniau theory, which they say is this, "the descent of man from the apes." I have believed all the while that it was a wicke^d inven- tion gotten up among tbem for the purpose of teaching that wicked thing. I do not mean to be severe ; I know I do not feel that way. But as one that loves the whole of humankind, I would do them good. Nor have I anything to say against philosophy, or science either; they are two things I love and enjoy, and am thankful for a 1 the help they have been to mankind. I only mean those things which falsely bear those names. 4.u 4. i ^ ;a oUn As to man's place in nature, the Bible teaches us that he is alto- gether, outwardly, inwardly, mentally and morally, spiritua 1> included, an independent species. That he is one species, and rrnture bears witness to it everywhere. So does reason common sense and daily observation. The Scripture teaches that the ^^^.^^J^i^^^^.^l "^ by nature above all the rest; and all on earth made under douu"^^'^ to him, and are his subjects. We see evidently not only from the Bible, but from experience, that they are all to serve us. All are yours. (1 Cor. 8 :2]-22, Gen. 9 :28). END OF PART TWO. im. THE STORY OF CREATION. PART THREE. CHAFfER I. J^>OTH hi'^tory and civilization are sustained in the IVilile in antiq- J v^" Thie was a li.ht shinin, throu^ l^^V^r^ ^^^l^ the darkness all around it. That li^^ht ^Yas the Holy Bible AmU'hu^^ was in it, -the li-ht of the world.'' Let men admit this ; then their troubles, of this nature, vanish. .,., Christopher Wm. Kosh, in his Freneh History, pa-es ,^2 and ..5, adm s ha -the books of Moses and of the Jews are the only relia- ble INtorv we have from Creation on until (>;U years before the birth o Jesils Christ." The Bible truly .^uides us back safely to the be.nn- nin- of mankind, of the world and of time. Nevertheless, m the face of all this, there are some writers who speak of prehistoric times, and of the dawn of civilization. * ^„f,,„:fTr That I suppose, will do for those who never had the opportunity to know better. The well-informed, however, know there are in that statement of these writers, either two willful errors set forth, or Uvo innocent mistakes made. It is at least a very humihatino: acknowi- ed<'ement of i^rnorance of antiquity for learnino: to have to make. Witii the help of the Bible, we trace human history and civiliza- tion throu-h all the aires, clear back to Creation's be{?inninK. It is true' pure "and -ood ; -ives us a wealth of knowledge nowhere else obtained. It is indeed an invaluable legacy of true learnin«:c. , The world beg:an in civilization; of course the AlmiS^^i ho .oujd never a.ain destroy th'e ho e world b.v a Hood of water. But not that He wouU^ ot b^^^ a Hood of fire, for so it is to be. Wlien they sinned at Babel He pu tIea\uL in a different way. When Adam ,-;";-l -^j ;-;;^ ,^? 'Zy «pU- -ind -ill the world. When men sinned before the "[>«^f/ J'^.\ rroa^hfd's'truction upon then.se.ves; '^'^ -he,, they s nn. ai BaW thev brou<^ht US all to -rent inconvenience, much haul ^tua^ ana be -i -ood scholar and know but one lan • There was no such thinj, as sava<,ejife in the antecliluvmn v^^r nor in the post-diluvian until about oW years ^ .^^^V^^^^,f^^^ l', ^.^^^^^^^ and all his posterity continued in a state of civilization until theda>s oriMmrod. 'He waJthe tirst to break over the established order He tau-bt first rebellion in reli-ion, then in civil atfairs ^ext he led them into idolatry, then some time after that many of them went into '' They! xl m^^^^^^ them a tower to protect themselves a<'ainst another Hood if it should come. This was throwing away fjrith in Providence. For the Lord had covenanted with ma^ki";^' and even with beasts, all flesh, voluntarily on His own part, that the world should never a-ain be destroyed by a flood of water. (Wen. ' This act of theirs was very provokinj]^ in the sig^ht of the Lord, therefore He there confounded their language. Split up the race into natioiuilities; scattered them abroad over the whole earth. Jn the lapse of time manv of them went intg idolatry, then into barba- rism. Idolatry, or devilism, is the fruitful source of all savage life in mankind ; and of all forms of superstition, as fate and luck. Adam nor Noah did not think there was anything unlucky about Friday. Nor that it was unlucky to begin a job on Saturday unless you finish it on that dav. Adam and Eve knew that it was the day of the week they were created, that it gave them existence. Neither did they fear bad luck if a rabbit did cross their path ahead of them. Nor if a screech-owl did sing his unwelcome notes near their houses. Nor if any of the family did take up the ashes from the fireplace either on the first or last day of the year. They feared no such things. They believed in God's providence. Never thought about- any of the numerous superstitions that have since prevailed. They all came from heathenism and Satan, and never afflicted mankind until some five centuries after the flood. All of these with fate and luck are relics of idolatry. People should believe in providence, so express themselves, and let all these notions die out of society. Cain built a city, ((ren. 4 :1T). This is the first city w^e read of. It is said from the first that (lain was a tiller of the soil. That implies a settled life. So does a city. Nature, so to speak, or rather providence, suggested to them how THE STORY OF CREATION. ir4. y t i >u i f ' 1 \ to provide for their needs. Those who grazed cattle and sheep built, tents. Their business would naturally suggest that kind of protec- tion for them. Material want, or finances, quite from the beginning caused men to think and to learn how to economize their means — fit them to conditions. It would not pay the tenders of cattle and sheep to build houses. Jabal was the inventor of tents, (den. -1:20). It is evident that the rest lived in houses, or it would not have been specified that those who tended cattle and sheep dwelt in tents. It shows that houses were built before tents were invented!. Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob and the sons of Israel dwelt in tents, for their busi- ness was about cattle and sheep. (Gen. 4()::V2-:it). Neither have modern herdsmen and shepherds any better contrivance unto this day. Those were naturally as inventive as -are these at this day. They had by nature as great brain capacity as these have now. In our own country farmers had at first stationary machinery in houses for threshing grain ; by and by it was suggested by pecuniary inter- est to have traveling threshes, then they took the field for threshing. So from the days of Jabal, the shepherd learned to construct his movable tent. All the Israelites in the wilderness, en route for the land of Canaan, dwelt in movable tents, worshipped in a movable tent — the tabernacle — but settled in Canaan, the most of them dwelt in liouses, worshipped in the temple and synagogues. Adam and his descendants that were tillers of the soil, doubtless, from the state- ment above, dwelt in houses. And this first city, no doubt, was built of houses. It was naturally suggested to them as a protection against fero- cious beasts and human foes, too, if they should have any; and as a convenience to each other in time of sickness, and of heavy work, and other needs that should arise, and for society, trade, literature, the study of the arts, and of worship. ^Miisic and the mechanical arts flourished among them. (Gen. 4 :21-22). Naamah, it seems, was a female artist and leader in the ladies department. The city gave them many advantages even in those days. Some of them, too, as their successors have since done, used them for evil. The ladies of this first of cities, being mostly indoors, improved their complexions above the daughters of the shepherds, who lived in tents and often had to water the flocks; and when the sons of the shep- herds herdsmen and brawny farmers saw them, they thought they were Superior to those in their country, and fell in love with them. And although it was against the rule for them to marry into Cam s tribe, they married them anyhow, (Gen. 0:2). The breaking over the rule caused much trouble ; the fifth verse shows it. This city was improved constantly by the use of tools made of iron and brass, ((ien. 4:22). They had no stone age. They had iron and brass, and tools of either as they chose to make out ot these metals. The Almio-hty having instructed mankind from the beginning to do everything as they had need. They had, too, harps and organs; and - any evidence that they were inferior instruments of music is not found. No doubt they were partly wooden and partly melallic. This St- te of civilization continued until the Hood. Noah could ^^^ THE STOKY OF CREATION. not havo built the a., without ;t, .nd t..; t^oa.^jt f;— ;',;^ J^ r a pro.lu.-t of civilization. ^.It^'"" ' "'^i^lt^' the prcsu.nption that ho tallie tool.. The instructions P ',^'^ /'P"*^^^^^^^^^^^ plumbiufr. lovelins U-M the no.es.^yy U.•■. ^1^^^ " ;'t^,'rr And its success on reouire <'ood worknmnship to build such a <'Y' , ■„/ ^^t\" nderful voyage shows that 't was wel done , This state of <-ivili.ation was ^'f 'P'\" .^\ "\';'.,, i ke the first, be-an the ,reat_ '"-'p-'/V^rrr'^.'i'i't - de^l o7 salvation, an.l with faith m the (rod ot t^reanoi., ui pi ^^.^i,,..^ the best typo u«;d'^u!?;U <• toolssa.ne'and n'.oHar in "house buildin.. and now i^urnt Ir ck with s i.ne tor -enient ; could raise massive ^yalls; they s'onatcbun the cities of Krech, .Vccad. (ialneh. ,n the latid f iMnar: xrneveii, Rehoboth, (!alai> and Reson >n Assyria, ruen. '"This civilization in ,t,e days.,t Me-chizedek l>»i>f' S'^'^"';, «;^f"™.";;'^ other cities in the west. The same civilization was ""•'•;« /"''\^"\'^. K.n-pt. where it flourished happily V"-'"'f'l,."";,::!l-"'B Ult houset raohs In all those limes they used metallic tools. «»'" '"^^;' nd walls, and monuments, of stone and common '"'''•t"'[:."7, .,'^"f',^ ilk and slime. No stone age up to those t"-"^- "^ ;'"'^;; ; '^^u^ yet become .so darkened by idolatry anywhere as to go into a .tone nttf Primitive customs yet prevailed. "in (ie 12 • ir.. we read ..f I'har.aoh's house. It is evident rom (ren 19 1-12 thu Sodom was a city ot streets and houses Lot, ><« 3"a.^'^ dwelt in a house that had doors and fastened shutters. Phat city had 'a es of cour e walls, too. In (k-n. *M-l(i, we see that those tile had a city with gates. In that city the Easiness ohe^iner- chant was then well established ; they used silver. W hether 1(. to 1 or not, it was current, by established weight, in exchange, in buying and sell in.' Thev also conveyed titles to property lor permanent poL8sion':'that descended to a man's heirs indefinitely. Surely hero are footprints of a good degree of civilization. THE STORY OF CREATION. Hi."). } k J k A ( i And in Gen. 24:29-86, is shown that in that old eastern country whence Abraham came, the the people lived in houses; had houses, too, for their animals. Silver and gold in currency, as well as in ornaments, were used. Men holding permanent wealth and convey- insr it to their heirs after them, as in the west. In both they bought, sold and subscribed evidence of permanent titles. Gen. 26, shows that the Philistines, like the F:gyptians, were a settled people, carrying on arts and commerce, in the days of Isaac and of Abraham. The arts were cultivated among them unto the times of the prophet Samuel, (1 Sam. 18:19-22,) and later. And the Oanaanites had lived a settled life until Jacob returned from his sojourn in Syria. And on, and on, they did until the days of Joshua. When Joseph was carried into Egypt, they had then houses and fields, (Gen. 89 :;') and -IT :14). Not long after this was it, that Hebrew labor was employed in building the pyramids, and fine cities, and costly temples, as Pithom and Rameses, (Ex. 1 :11.) No doubt but Pithom was for what they called their sacred treasures, for Python was their chief— so-called— deity, (Acts. 16:16,) Whose worship was afterward taught in Greece ; and Rameses for the king's treasures. There is no evidence that the Hebrews, Egyptians, Pluenicians, Assyrians, Syrians, Philistines and Oanaanites. ever had any stone age.' They used, as did the antediluvians, all and any of the ordinary metals as they chose for tools and instruments of music, and silver and gold for money and ornaments. From the earliest of times, all along through the ages, implements and weapons of war were by them made of metallic substances. Ages of stone are peculiar to barbarians. Those nations mentioned above, although like all civilized people, had in them much sin, were not barbarians at any time. After the time of the Hebrew prophets, it was said in prophecy, that Egypt should become the basest of the kingdoms. Pursuant thereto modern Egypt has been far behind ancient Egypt. A fearful warnin<^ to all who make a misuse of the advantages of civilization. The Bible tells the story of all these civilizations, and of others that followed them, and of the terrible calamities that befell them. And it says, -Let him that thinketh he standeth take heed lest he fall '-' (1 Gor. 10:12). Those that now are standing would do well to learn from the past. They certainly are carrying a great deal of error and sin. Where is Tyrus the Phoenicians' Perfection of Beauty And where is ancient Jerusalem, the Hebrews' Perfection of Reality ? Each is the glorv of the ancient civilization of its people. In their lonff since ruined conditions some Scripture prophecies are fearfully fulfilled And likewise Bible prophecy stands fulfilled in the misera- ble conditions of the rest for abusing their civilizations. There never was such a thing as the dawn of civilization. The race was created in civilization. Held it for more thaii two thousand years universally. The world has never been witliout civilization. It has never been at any time universally suspended. Neither was there a prehistoric time. For the Bible gives us a jfiP,. THE STOTtY OF ORKATIOX. true history from tho be.-innin^- of the human race, and from the^ beirinnin<^ of time. i\,..n. when mankind Some tl.>u^l. have written that there was a ^-^ ^^ ,^^^\, ,,,^,,, had no fan.ilies, no marriages, <:^^^^^''^''^ ^^^^^n^^^^ mar- he was fatlier of. That education -ave them the instinni ^'^h^m:^ '^i^'^io those who do not know any better, hut U^ is re^h^^ d ni^s for any learned person to n.ake any suel^^. sKd^ ment. No man knows of sueh a period for a I '"^^"^ "^'^ J^j ^^l .Jik: most distant a-es known to history, men and women ^^ff f^^^"^'> married to one'^another. lived in families, and worslup^^^^^ ^^ I'ly^rths Nor do the re<.ords in the Bible show or '•^'^•^/'.^"J' "^^ Ci^ceu- bv ille,dtimnc.y. Nor was the news of the world ''^^ '^ht h>^ s^^ turie. burdened with but one act of murder; that of ri-htu.us AOei. ^^henf<:^>n;::nturies after the Hood no ..ch e^Mls as idc^airy sava<,^eisnK bastardy, lecliery, murders, suic-u les, ^\f\l'^. '''^' hPrv nor war is on record. Surely it was another golden a^-e. '''I'; ;> mlrda^e, it would be difficult to find today ^nywhe.. on earth a tribe of people without it and the fannly. have ''^ad ma y ac<.ounts of travelers in quite all parts of the world m ^^^^ modern times, and none of them ever mention a people without mai '''n''irJr,.e're^aiIi^isso(.iati(>ns within a civilized natmn deny them- selves the happiness of nuirria-e and the family. J^^^^^f^^ %' ;^^^^^ founded on sonu^ peculiar idea from some erroneous education I here i.s no account, that I know of, of uncivilized man denying himse.l this natural source of happiness. There are Christian parents today Indirectly teaching their chil- dren awav from (^od bv instilling evolutionary ideas into their minds <) the pitv of it! The pitv that they do not see tlie weakness and the foliv of it. Those that are so taught may become so imbeciled in thou'^dit that it will take miracles in gross material things to con- vinee them of Christian truth. ''(> for some gift divine, that they may see that danger and escape it, tool THE STORY OF CREATTOX. ir)7 CHAPTER 11. Thk confounding the lanjruage and dividing mankind into different races, and subdivision of the races, into nationalities, made, for the time being, against the progress of religion. But tlie Lord foresaw under the'^circumstances then setting in that it would be better to risk it than thiMii as they were. Here is the l)eginning of the five races of men, out of the one orig- inal race, of whicli they are so many branclies, and the beginning of languages except the one original. This was the beginning of nations also. Before this there was but one language, but one complexion, and but one form of worship among men. The original complexion of mankind, the original speech, and the orif'nal form of worshiT). were left to Shem and his descendants, for V < ih i f ^ the purpose of preserving these precious things, with all revealed truth, intact until the fullness of time should come. Xud through them the history of the past, and of all these things, too, were pre- served ; for the 'future good of all the human family, and the original civilization continued unbroken. So we have no dawn of civilization, nor prehistoric time. Thank the Lord we are better informed than to have to make any such humiliating confessions of ignorance of antiquity, , By and by the tribe of Shem became dilferent nations, and tlie Shemitic language underwent changes to suit them in their national- Ay^ ities, as the Hebrew, the Arimanic, Phoenician and Canaanitish ; andyr ^ later, when the Lord foresaw? in order to preserve the true religion,, ^t and the original civilization in the world, it would be necessary to r have a peculiar people, He chose "Abram, the Hebrew,' for this special work. Kept him separate to himself, discipled him, sustained his posterity by His providence and restrained them by covenant limits. In the days of "Moses, His servant," He chose the seed of Abra- ham, through Isaac and Jacob, for His peculiar nation, and preserved them, -all the davs of old," for this purpose. To conserve the true religion mankind had had from the beginning, and Adamic and Xoahic civilization until the promises made to Abrahanri were ful- filled in Christ Jesus, Cod's Anointed. Then it was for Christianity to conserve that true religion, and that original ^'ivil.zation in the world. And she has done it. She is the foster mother ol civilization as she has ever been of education. The Hebrews were never in a savage state. \\'hen they wont into E-ypt they were civilized. The Egyptians, too, were then a civilized pecfple. Having been taught, also, as Josephus says nia hematics by the great patriarch Abraham, and astronomy, too, by that great Hebrew. And they learned much by the wise and p.ous Joseph So Moses^ learning was Hebraic as well as hgypt.an. ^^^J^:^}^' Israelites lose their civilization during their slavery in hg>pt. tlie> IveTneverina barbarous state. Their conduct in the wilderness, 'while it was not altogether religiolomon Vii^^- 1 lo-oi" vT *enera Tdeas of the conditions of the whole world. (1 K.nss 10 .24-2.)). "Jtiem however, that during this P-^'-'^f ^ ''-^ ^tZ^n v oHiws' nheth were farther off from the influences of Israel than an> others. Thev came but little into Hebrew notice, it appears, until after the lab^S. "apt^vity. From t^e days of Alexander t^heyh^dmu<^^^ to do with the (Jreeks, and later on much also to do with tlie Koinans. Thus was Europe-tl e isles of the (lentiles-nations o .Japheth- made known to'^lsrael. Those to the .Tews had been tr"ly a people afar off; and being far off from the visible presence of ('"f ( «n 4: l(i). manifest to His assemliled host, they had ess of ^P >• t"al light. Hence they were behind the Jews in civilization as well as in 1 * * '*'' I'onee thou-ht if the Romans had universal dominion, how was it that other nations overran their country and broke down their civil- ization'^ But afterward found that there had never been any univej- sal dominion, in fact, of one people over all other people since the days of Xoah, . i * r* ^^ There were tribes of savage people— Hamites— south of Roman do- minion which they had nothing to do with. So were these of Japheth far otT upon the continent of Europe— as well as the mighty nations in the distant north— barbarians all— not subdued by the Romans. They subdued (hiul, France, Spain, Brittain and Germany in Europe, to^^ether with those parts of Asia and Africa mentioned in the Bible; • bu" there were many of the Shemitic people in Asia and America which the Romans knew not of, so it appears at least. These distant people were called by both .Jew and the Greek barbarians. All the relics the evolutionists write most about, to try to set their theory on, are from those countries that were from of old barbarous. Many of them are yet in that ancient savage state. But all that ex- cavation finds in those countries which I have said enjoyed ancient civilization, indicates that those lands were occupied by civilized peo- ple from the first. There are found relics of civilized domestic life, of mechanical arts, of the fine arts, of agriculture, of war, of commerce, and of literature on stones, clay tablets, vegetable fabrics, and prepared skins of ani- mals, showing more or less intelligence; all corroborative of the facts of Bible history. When a man is drunk it appears to him that every one he sees is drunk too. So some writers because their distant ancestors were barbarous, want to saddle that on all. But it don't fit all nations, for there are those who never had any period of savage life, no stone age. They have written that every nation had its stone age, but it is far THE STORY OF CREATION. 171. { ( from the truth. No one versed in general history can think such a thing as that. The Bible, therefore, as a work of history is exceed- ingly valuable. It covers a broad field of human history, stretches over a long period, gives us a wealth of useful history found nowhere else No one could write a correct history of the world without it. It saves us from the unhappy illusion of prehistoric times «'« d^^'*;" of civilization, except for those who came out of such unfortunate conditions. And thank the Lord for all that got out. < OHAPTKR IV. From the Babylonish war with the .lews, we have i'! ^''^J^'*''^ J^'*,«^ a -eneral history of the world, as known to them until the year of our Lord 63 Especially if we include the books of the Macxabecs and Shus we ha'"a great deal of the history of the world as then known, ou^Itde of the' Jewish nation, which is f ->' -J^.V;'^^^ '^,,^;;:^ useful especially so to all who want a true history « / ^e wo^'^y^ \^. the beginning; which is indeed a great treasure to all lowers "f tr c earn'n" F^om this history we learn, that for a long time the^t e doTi^eof Deity and His worship remained "niong Hn. jl^-^^^^ '^s of Ham and Japheth, after the general ^''='P«"'" j^''",^i^'^Vbm.me B'lbel Yet it faded gradually away; and as their minds "?'""« more and more darkened, they could only the less understand he operations of nature; or' rather. OoA in nature, -"A-^'^^ ^« Joteplus says to the sun, moon and stars, and to worship what eve did them good. Hence, they got to worshipping ~;^ ^s St. 1 au savs "servin-' the creature more than-or bes.des--t^ie(.rcator. fa nrstilHower, they concluded that nature was Uod Not being hie without (xod-whose worship they havtiKii i^ni whom they had departed. As the aP^^^^^^^^^^''\^'' f" u" fower of rn^- all knew Him before that famous dispersion at the tONver oi VtOCI — ail Knew XXI iij^^^ ^/^^A noifVtPr were thev thankful, Babel— "Ihey glorified Himruot as God, neither were in^:, j-2 THE STORY OF CREATIOX. -huiUlin. tin., tow,, for Us avo,ml .W^^^'-jf^ '^,^::i" vain ^'^ ^^'^i' r'^'^rt^'V^l^^Z^^t^^Zy had done. (Roni. 1 :21, (ren. 11 :b). A jiiaicidi \^''- .j„i,,trv The Scriptures The .ledine he.an l^T/^^^;:':^^ ^^^i^.X^t up'on the rr;. "fZ n;;l;ir n:',a' '; .t n.; This aarkneL increased until .t eiu'rossecl the j?re«ter part of mankind. Ar-winflp h«id how- Some of those oUl heathen PhUosophers, a ^r.^otle had^ h^«^ ever, a ..learer conception of )city «>' "f "^ "Xo 'excelled them tlieir followers in philosophy have at tl i» da) . Also exce. in the love of virtue, of morality, and of piet). , .i..,,. *,.„„ '"l^,h:'.i;ht those ha.i on religion w-a. '^^ :;,;,:;;;: lisl.t handed down to .Xdam '^X.^^!^^/ f ,, '.'^TenU 'disper^^on of fniCnMrmrof ■::;\i\':h^^^^^^^ "-'--^ -- -^ "K'"had"^'"-.-d f,.a.n,ental beliefs in the -mAn. of CTKrist the Son of (;.«!. All the people of the world had an "^? ' ' "^, ^^^^ ,-o>ne as He is calleT But U e Greeks, like the .lews, had preconceived c_oncept.ons of Hiniu because He did not Kll their ideal, like the Jews many :l tl'n ric'edHim. (1 Oor. 1 :21-22) .^s the Jews they faded because thev did not adopt the ri>;ht method. (Rom. 10 .2-.i). SU bboi-n'prejuclice prevented both .lew and Greek fi-om aMndon- in.^ their own methods to try those preache,! by the apos les of Chiist. hcMice they persisted in their own -ainsaying and perished in despis- iii" the truth. (.•Vets lii:41). , . ^i ii What is the matter with these who try to moderni/e those old Iieathen plulosophies is they have never read or studied the Bible or if thev did, it was without any sympathy with it, or with precon- ceptions a-ainst it. If they would study the Bible with an earnest desire to know the truth they would see much more ancient and Irue li^'ht there than they can ever find in all their classic literature, and philosophy, and science, and au^jht else from the heathens. One reason is this, all that is found among the heathen— on Bible ^^biects— are only imperfect copies of the true which are found only in the Hebrew Bible— the Bible for all men— hij^h Heaven's gift to all mankind. If they would study it as they do the others, and get that experience of soul, which it teaches as the need of all men, O how happy they would be! Oivilization is the normal state of man. Everything to the con- trary is the result of sin, and especially of the awful sin of idolatry. God's curse is upon all sin ; and especially upon all forms of the grievous sin of idolatry. (Ex. 20 :3-4-5, Deut. 6 li-'), Mark 12 :28-30). Since they lost their civilization no people have ever become civil- ized without contact with other civilized persons. No people have ever yet become Christianized without contact with others who were Christians before them. Civilization, therefore, like Christianity, never evolved itself. Some civilized people have been in every generation of mankind from the first. And from Adam there have been some in every gen- THE STORY OF CREATION. 17J^. i t < eration who were true and faithful toward God. Neither religion nor civilization had an inventor. They were both given to man at first. And history is as old as man— and older; for it accounts for man's creation, and of the creation of those things created before he was. Some have unthoughtedly said religion ought to improve. She can- not improve; she has always been perfect. We may improve in religious knowledge, in its experience, and in its practice; and ought. Both testaments urge us so to do. Numerous quotations to the point might be given. All mankind needs is to come to her perfect standard— for heart and life ; then they will be complete in Christ Jesus, which is the true light that lighteth every man that cometh into the world. (Cros- pel of John, 1 :9). All men shall eventually come to see that light; but with many it will be more miserable than the way of the transgressor, which is now hard, (Prov. 13:15,) for they are but heaping up wrath against the day of wrath, (Rom. 2:5). Then shall they with anguish look upon Him whom they, by their unbelief, neglect, and sins have pierced. (John 19 :37, Rev. 1 :7 and Zech. 12 :10). There is to be a general triumph of the true doctrine of the Bible over all the earth before the end of time comes. In the day when the true light shall so shine, many books on philosophy and science- only so-called, however— and pantheism, and other false things will be cast away as harmful things, by many who will become better informed by the Gospel of Christ. CHAPTER V. In consequence of the decline we have been speaking of, to preserve the truth in the earth, the Lord separated Abram from the rest ; even of his own people. Kept him in His special care, somewhat as Christ afterward did His twelve apostles; so as to make His posterity through Isaac and Jacob the depositaries of the truth as liad been delivered to Adam, and all the great patriarchs before and since the flood, and as He should the more reveal it unto them from time to time in the years to come, until He should come who is the incarna- tion of truth itself. (JohnU:G). Abraham was ever true to this sacred trust, delivered it^ in all -of its purity and perfection to Isaac, and Isaac to Jacob, and Jacob to the twelve patriarchs of Israel. So when Joseph was delivered into Egypt he carried it with him as a forerunner of his father's house, which was to follow him. There was quite a revival in Egypt through the ^^.^^f^om, teaching examples and influence of this pious Hebrew. Ih rough God he brought the ruler and all that nation to believe more fully in Provi- dence. They so continued, were prosperous and happy until a ruler rose that knew not Joseph. -, . j. ^^^ From then on there was a decline in morals, faith and intelligence until the days of Moses, when the king of Egypt wa^ ignorant enough to say, "Who is the Lord? I know not the Lord. (Ex 1 :8, o ./J). And every plague of the ten had reference to.some form of idolatry. 17i.- THE 8T0KY OF CKEATION. THE STORY OF CREATION. 175. For instance, did they worship or fear crocodiles, dragons, especially Pvllion ' The Lord showed them that He could make him a common walkin- stick for man's use. They worshiped the sun, moon and By sendin- a thick darkness upon their land for tJiree days stars. and as many ni-lits, the Lord showed them that He could blot them all out, and reproduce them at His will. (Ex. 10:21-25^). They wor- they worship the ox, the cow, the calf? He sliowed that they were no gods bv sending upon them a grievous murrain, destroying great numbers of them and of their sheep, horses and camels, too. By sending grievous swarms of flies upon them, and removing them at His word. He showed that there is no fly god to protect people from anv kind of flies, gnats or other insects. i)id thev worship their fertile soil? He showed that He could curse it— make its dust a pest— that all the fruit of the soil is from Him. Did they have superstitious notions about ashes? He showed that he could make them a curse by afflicting their persons with sore boils, as Satan brought afore upon Job. (2 :7-8, Ex. 9 :8-12). Did thev worship their growing crops? He showed the vanity of it all by sending locusts as armies, (Joel 2:25), to destroy them. Did they trust in their flsh for flesh to eat? He showed the weakness of it by causing them to die in their waters, and sending frogs into the cook- ing departments of Pharaoh and of his people; and they had them for bedfellows too. Did they put their trust in their orchards, gar- dens, vineyards and forests? He -showed the uncertainty of them all, and that all were in His power, by sending terriflc lightnings, and fearful thunderings, witli a grievous hail to slash them to pieces. And did they depend upon their^ firstborn, ''the chief of their strength," for their defence against human foes? The Lord showed them its vainness by slaying them all in a silent, midnight stroke. Truly, as was Athens in the time of Paul, so w^as Egypt in the days of Moses, full of idols, jjike the Athenians, though learned, they were in all things superstitious. Whether they were corrected or not, it seems that they had enougli to cure them of it all. The Hebrews witnessed "His wonders in Egypt" and profited by them, yet not so much as they ought. During their slavery they had gone to some extent into idolatry — not all of them by any means — but none of them went into a savage state. Nor were the Egyptians in a savage state, but civilized as were the Greeks in the times of the apostles. It is true at Sinai, soon after their wonderful deliverance, Israel showed a tendency to idolatry; yet never to barbarism. And many times afterward did they show tendencies to idolatry, but were ever free from savagism. From the days of Moses on through the centuries, the Hebrew^ civ- ilization continued to improve, more or less gradually, except some hindrances at times from idolatry, until it reached its culmination in the times of David and Solomon ; when they were sought unto by all the earth for wisdom, for religious doctrine and forms of worship? which the heathens attempted to imitate, yet holding on to idolatry. I I ( 1^ k Like the mongrel Samaritans afterward, fearing the Lord, but serv- ing their ow^n gods. (2 Kings 17 :88). At that time Jerusalem was the centre of light for the world; and of political power, too. Hence so many of them tried to make affin- ity with Solomon. This was one thing that caused the wise men of the east in after years to come to the west in search of light, and the colored man of the south to be a worshiper at Jerusalem and to be baptized on his way home to his south land, to plant the standard of Christ in the uttermost parts of the earth; that caused Socrates to be as the forerunner of Christianity in (Ireece. The best thoughts of the heathens on law and jurisprudence, on morality and forms of wor- ship, in plans of temples and altars, were all borrowed from the Jews. After this acme of Hebrew civilization there was a decline brought on by idolatry introduced by Solomon to accommodate his heathen wives, who, like Delilah overcame Samson, persuaded him to do it, until the whole of the two nations, Israel and Judah, were defeated and led away captive, one in Assyria the other in Babylon. Then it was, as it is often said in history, the conquerors learned superior wisdom from those they con(iuered. For both the Assyrians and Babylonians were greatly improved in religious thought and practice by association with their Jewish captives, Nebuchadnezzar, Darius, Ahasuerus and Cyrus are witnesses, as was Alexander the Third, afterward convinced of the true God })y contact with the Jews —acknowledged Him— ascribed his victories to His help— and be- lieved certain prophecies of Daniel were fulfllled in himseli. A\ hich are now so understood. . , ^ i n i One writer says the Jews were retined by conflict with the (xreeks. But that is not true, for the Greeks, as did the Egyptians, Asiatic and Roman conquerors, tried to corrupt the Jews by enforcing their notions upon them with their customs, which the Jews always resisted, and that, when resistance was equivalent to death Many of them ''died the death' ^ rather than be polluted by hejithen cus- toms. All those nations that in successive t erms conquered the Jews learned superior wisdom from them, and did truly acknowledge it. In the age of the Asmonean Dynasty the Jews were again in high repute. Now some of their prophecies concerning themselves, as a nation, were happily fulfllled, and Jerusalem was again the centre of li<-ht to the nations. She was as a city set on a hill whose light could not be hid. (Matt. 5 :U). Now all those nations were_ more or less convinced of the divine origin of the Jews' religion ; acknowl- ed<'ed it too. They all held the Jewish prophets, priests, and espe- cially their successive High Priests, in very high respect. Many Christian writers believe that in these sufferings His provi- dence allowed these heathen nations to inflict upon His chosen peo- ple. He the more effectually prepared the nations for he ^ecept on of the Gospel of Christ when it should be preached to them. Which is true, as history shows, r^nrf^ot The coming of Christ, His holy, extraordinary life. His perfect ministry, wonderful works, cruciflxion, resurrection ascension corn- in- of tL Holy Ghost in His fullness on that day of f^^^^^^^^t, and the spread of Christianity with her institutions, wrought very great ■# 175. THE STORY OF CREATION. THE STORY OF CREATION. 177. improvement in all the then known world of mankind. Within the first three centuries of this era all the then known governments came to favor Christianity. The moral sense of society was everywhere elevated to what it was before. Refinement removing the coarse and the rough out of it. The arts, sciences, philosophy and general learning were cultivated and encouraged throughout Christendom. But after that happy period a decline followed until mankind brought on themselves a millennium of darkness. Emerging from this there has been a long and quite a steady improvement. And as all that were before it, it began in the improvement of the moral sense of mankind. Now it seems that every line is drawn to its utmost tension, and what the result shall be the Lord only knows. Many Christian writers have said of late that there is a decadence of the moral sense of the public masses of mankind both in Europe and in America. If so, it portends no good. Not that the people can learn too much, but they can run their learning, as anything else, into vanity. And God will curse it with judicial blindness, as He did the Jews for their obstinacy against the (rospel of Christ. We would do well to take warning here. If it does not acknowledge Him, is not used for His glory, we cannot ex- pect His blessing upon our learning, nor upon our enterprises. The help of the intellect, as of the heart, is of (rod. Men should not try to do Him out of either; but should acknowledge His help in both and in both submit to His rule. Otherwise it is like building a Babel tower against His providence, and instead of its being real wisdom, and true knowledge, it will be only confusion. One of the faults gf the general system of learning today, is they try to learn too many things at once, which creates confusion and they do not learn what they ought to best know, so as to use it to advantage. If the errors we pointed out before, and now, were elim- inated from the text books and they studied only the truth, it would be far better. This is true both in Europe and in America. If the reform I speak of should prevail, it would give us a more accurate and better scholarship. \\'e would have more, truer and better learning. The people will demand it; they are very tired of the present system. » CHAPTER VI. No IX)UBT it would be within the truth to say that in the reign of David the throne of Israel was one of the greatest powers in the whole world. He was j^reatlv admired bv the other rulers, and some of them made treaties with him. And Solomon was sought unto by all tlie rulers, to hear his wonderfwl wisdom, to see his improvements, his prosperity, and the magnificent temple he had built. So favora- bly impressed were they with all, it is said seven hundred of them sought to make affinity with him by marriage; a temptation that even the wisdom of Solomon did not" resist. As a matter of accom- modation to them, he accepted their offers. This caused frequent visits of those princes to his courts. The Jews, their temple, their rulers and their government were then the y ^ V ! most talked of, of any thing in all the world. Whether they intended it or not, or whether Solomon did or did not, yet Providence carried on a foreign missionary work through those indirect means. Those heathen rulers got many good ideas from Solomon and his people. Peace prevailed then generally over all the earth. As David had by inspiration prayed for it in Ps. 72; the last on record of Jesse's son, which prayer in type embraced the life of Christ on earth, of which the peace in Solomon's reign was a type. It was, therefore, a good time for all kinds of improvements to flourish ; in Israel and in all other lands. The heathen nations tried to imitate the temple at Jerusalem. Hence the improvements they made in temples and altars. They incorporated some parts of Juda- ism into their forms of worship; into their morals and philosophy. Whatever of semblance to Judaism in them is found, was gotten in this way, except w^hat each people had preserved from the disper- sion at the tower of Babel. And whatever of thought and act is seen among their writings that is like any of the teachings of the Bible is borrowed from that one revelation of truth which God made to man from the beginning, and made it more and more clearly seen, until the volume of the book sublime and holy, was complete. In the Sanskrit philosophy, Buddhism, Confucianism, and in all the rest of them, everything good in them is no reflection against the Bible, for they were indebted to the Bible; and to the same source through that revealment which the Lord gave from the first to all men ; that much of it they have in some way preserved, however cor- rupt it ib^ Because when they knew God— all knew Him then before the dispersion at the tower of Babel— they glorihed Him not as God. He gave them up and their foolish hearts being darkened by sin— the sin of idolatry at that— this was the best they could do of themselves. (Rom. 1 :25-28). , , ^ .^ , .u^ They were like unto him who buried his talent and lost it, and the ,. Judge of all gave it to those who would use it best. Hence when t^^ ^H,. found His truest friend in Abraham, He gave him the most There, fore, His posterity, through Isaac and Jacob, excelled all of the ancients in religion and civilization. , , , . , ^ 4.. ^t Among those heathens are found some of the facts of Creation, of Eden, of man's temptation and his fall, of the flood, of the ark, and of the tower of Babel ; showing that they got them eitjier after the time of Moses, or preserved them among their people from the dis- persion at the tower of Babel. The truth of it in many cases. I think is they carried them with them in that dispersion and translated them the best they could, each tribe, into t^ose new languages then given them of the Lord. This much of revealed trutli was l>*-e^^rved by them ; which answers as a witness of what is written in the Bib e Rev. D. W. Carter, a missionary to Mexico, says in writing of the pyramid of Cholula: "A modern writer says of this Py^^^^"^f ^. ^h^ date of its building is unknown. It wa^ there before the A tecs came and they were told that it had been built by a race of giantt^ descended from the two survivors of a great flood that^overspread the land. It was the intention of the builders, the legend goes to raise its heicrht to Heaven, but they incurred the displeasure of the gods. 178. THE STORY OF CREATION. who sent forth fires and destroyed them." This legend m its way, bears witness of the fiood, that it was in America as well as in Asia that some who lived before the flood survived it, and that the account of the building of the tower of Babel, and its defeat, was known to those who built this pyramid; and shows that they emigrated to America from a place where those facts were known ; and that they brought with them a higher civilization than they sustained after coming into America. When I was a small child an old colored family auntie, of a very dark complexion, told me that God sent His Son into this world, that men killed Him, cut Him to pieces, put Him into a large barrel, put rocks upon Him, but they could not hold Him down— He would rise and live again in spite of all they could do to keep Him down. Now she had the main facts, with some erroi-s, and drew upon her imagination to fill out her story. On the plantation she had seen pork killed, cut up and barreled and weighted on top to protect it from cats and rats or any creature that might prey upon it. So it is in regard to all those heathen traditions, they have both truth and error mixed together. The truth in them is only so much of the real facts recorded in the Bible; while the errors are their own creations to fill out their story. In the Atlanta Journal of September 11, 19()0, is an article quoted from the Philadelphia North American on the — so-called — evidence that Noah was a Chinaman ; in which the writer alludes to a Chinese traditional account of the fiood, which aftei'ward became a written legend. As a matter of course all of the early tribes of men after the flood, out of which came the nations of the whole earth, were familiar with all the facts of the flood, and of all others in any way connected with them, as taught them by those eight persons saved in the ark. And they preserved them the best th(^y could ; hence in all ancient nations and people, as far as we have found, are traditions or legends of the flood; which are only so many collateral evidences of the great fact of the flood, as the Almighty had it recorded in the Bible; and since there is so much collateral proof, surely no informed person can doubt the fact of the flood as the Lord has had it preserved in the Holy Scriptures. The writer claims this legend as proof that Noah was a Chinaman, and says: "To the supporter of this theory of Noah's origin the the tenth chapter of Genesis which names the children of the sons of Noah, as 'the Hivite, the Arkite, and the Sinites,' provides evidence as Sinas or Sinim was the ancient name given to China in Sanskrit records." The names quoted above from Genesis, tenth chapter, are in the seventeenth verse ; and the fifteenth verse shows that they were the sons of Canaan. Now Canaan was the son of Ham, Ham was the son of Noah and Noah was the son of Lamech before the flood ; so if the Chinese were derived from Sinim, Noah's grandson, how could Noah be a Chinaman? He adds, "Some believe that Moses, or whoever was the author of ( f i < THE STORY OF CREATION. 179. Genesis and the story of the flood, had seen the Chinese historical records and secured this material for the account from them." Now if the reader will consider the distance from China to Egypt, or Midian. or Canaan, and the inconveniences of travel in those days, it will not appear at all probable that Moses nor any of those people had any communications with China. The Bible nor any historical work mentions no such a thing. The Hebrews instead of having any dealings with the Chinese, seem to have been ignorant of their exist- ence. Nor does it appear that the Greeks and Romans knew any more of them than did the Israelites. Again, if the Chinese are derived from the Canaanites they mu=it be younger, as a nation, than the nation of Israel founded upon the overthrow of the Canaanites by Israel under Moses and Joshua; for there is no evidence but that all of the Canaanites dwelt in the land of Canaan until the time of the conquest of their country by the children of Israel. So if that was the origin of China, as a nation, there would be no possibility for Moses to have seen that legend; for China would have been non-existent in Moses' day. Some of the Canaanites may have escaped, for aught I know, into Central Asia and planted the Chinese nation ; but it seems to me far more probable that the Chinese descended from Shem ; however, some foreign missionaries think Sinim in the 49:12 of the prophet Isaiah refers to China. If so, I think it was a Sinim in Shem's line that gave his name to ancient China. I do not think that the Chi- nese themselves mean to be understood that they are Hamites. The writer referred to above seems to incline to the idea that China was the first settled country after the flood; but according to the Bible, the first settlements of men after the flood were in the lands of Babylonia, Assyria, Egypt, Syria, Philistia and Canaan, all adjacent to Mount Ararat in Armenia. No doubt but they sought for the lands occupied, as they knew before the flood, which were these very countries; according to the records as found in the Bible. Finally, this writer seems to prefer the Chinese junk to the ark of safety of the Bible. It seems, however, that he could see that the junk would be very unfortunate protection in the time of such a flood as that, from the fact that the junk is open at the top, and the rain would not only wet the passengers, but would fill the junk full enough with water to sink it. Then those in it would be no better off than without. No junk could have crossed those waters into the post-diluvian world. Nothing except such an ark of safety as the Ivord enabled Noah to build could have made that voyage. CHAPTER VII. When Mahomet wanted to impose his invention upon the world he borrowed largely from both the Jews and the Christians. Took out of both Testaments what he thought would answer his purpose, and tried to destroy the rest; as popery has done all along, and would do today if it could, as the many evidences of old, and of late, abund- antly show. Mahomet found that the Arabs descended from Abra- ham through Ishmael ; that the Jews and Christians both made 180. THE STORY OF CREATION. much of their descent from that great patriarch, the first after the flesh, the second after the spirit. So he thought if he could destroy the means, he could by the extremes make out that he was (jod s prophet, descended from Abraham. Whatever of good is in Moslemism, is not against the Bible, as some want to array everything of the kind wherever found, but is so much in favor of the Bible; for it was taken from the Bible. Like the heathen philosophies, it has no independent source of its own. Whatever of good is in any of them is borrowed from that one reve- lation God made to man, as is set forth in His written word ; and the evil in all of them is a fraud of the devil. They are doctrines of devils, (1 Tim. 4:1). Their worship is sacrificing to devils. (1 Cor. 10:20). And some, as of old, say, show us a miracle. If the enlightenment of nominal Christian nations should so degen- erate as for physical miracles to be necessary again, perhaps He would grant them to be performed for the salvation of unbelievers. But He will not do it to gratify any one's curiosity; nor for any w^ho are capable of receiving the truth through the ordinary— the higher channels. He did not do it for the Greeks when asked; neither did He do it for Herod when desired. Nor did He for the Jews— He comes to no man's terms. But every one has to come to His terms, or he will go unblest, and be cursed; even as the obstinacy of the ancient tribes of mankind, after the dispersion from the plains of Shinar, worried, so to speak, the patience of (xod until He gave them up. (Rom. 1:24-28). For the same reason. He afterward temporarily abandoned His chosen ones in the days preceding their fall into the hands of the Assyrians and Babylonians. And in the days of the Christ on earth; and in the time of His apostles; for the obstinacy of restored Israel, He has now for a long season abandoned them, sending upon them judicial blindness, as He did afore upon the stub- born heathen. So they cannot for the time being, see the truth — for the lasting perpetuity of their obstinacy is veiled by unbelief — blind- ed by the god of this world — are a miserable prey to falsehood. But for them is a promised return of the true light, and of their return as a nation, held out in both Testaments, of the rending of the veil — of the blindness healed. While the Gentile world is being enriched by their loss, the time is coming, no doubt approaching, when the nations of Christendom, for a large part, will need such a witness, and the Jew will be blest with it, and they will be blest through Him. (Zech. 14:9). There is another parallel illustration. In the centuries following the days of the apostles of Christ, the larger part of the professors of Christianity lapsing into Judaism on the one hand, and into heath- ism on the other, God calling again, and again, for the expulsion of these things, and they as often refusing to let theip go, at last the patience of God, as it were, was so wearied with them, that He moved the good to depart out from among them, that they might escape. The rest He visited with judicial blindness. And so misera- bly blind did they become, that they set up popery; or their minds w^ere so dark that they suffered it to be done, and over themselves, at that, as St. Paul and others did tell beforehand ; which is the pro- ) / % f THE STORY OF OREATIOX. 181. J ./ (. ( phetic man of sin, the Vatican being tJie head. (2 Tlies. 2:8-12. and 1 Tim. 4:1-8.) And every preacher would do well to often read and study the sixth verse of this last cha{)ter referred to. Some systems of evil are so gross, so palpable, that they are com- pared to beasts of prey. But this is so adroit, so deceitful, so diplo- matic, tliat it is compared to a man. It is so elastic, subtile, satanic, that it is called "Spiritual wickedness in high places'' — in ecclesias- tical offices; seeking all mankind, and all of their wealth, as a steal- tliy beast of prey, (Jetting that prey as far as they can l)y clandes- tine, undermining methods, and openly and ferociously, wherever they dare to uncover themselves in their true character. This "mystery of iniquity" has brought upon themselves and upon others, all of the untold miseries that have followed from that source. And yet that veil is upon their heart, and that blindness on their mind unto this day. (2 (^or. 8 :14-1()). But (rod will destroy it by "the brightness of His coming," through His Word and Spirit, in true evangelicnl Christianity. When they turn to (rod, as they ought, even at all hazards, He shall deliver them from this "man of sin" and all of his oppressions. Not by a bloody "Armageddon," (Rev. 1():1()), but by a bloodless victory of the truth of God over all error. For that conflict is to be between truth and error. It is God's fight. It is called the day of God Almighty. There will ho combined forces againt God in His written Word and in His true spiritual church. And God in (-hrist .lesus in His revealed will and truth shall ho victorious. All error shall go. The error that is in philosophy and science, in heathenism, in Moham- medism, in Romanism, and everywhere else that is of a moral nature — opposed to (Jod and to His true revelation He has made to man — will be swept away in that triumph of (-hristianity, in her true doc- trine and her holy life. These errors will have to go. If not before, they will in the bloodless victory of Armageddon. I mean no harm to anybody. I only see the truth as God gives me to see it; and express it as He gives me to express it. I believe whatever of error there is in any system of thought and life will be puri^ed awav, and the truth that may be found in any of them shall live? There are none totally destitute of all truth. There are some grains of truth in every one. There is a nucleus of truth around which every one crystallizes, and for whi 'h it stands. Which, I sup- pose, is as the salt that now saves the organization of each in spite of the error it carries. But that day is to trv tliem all, (1 (^or. 8:18), for now already the ax is laid at the foot of the trees, (Matt. 8:10)' the evil to destroy, the good to spare: which ax is the true Gospel of Christ .lesus. Dead, decaying, dying, fruith'ss branches lopped olT, and the fruit bearing ones pruned to bear more fruit. (John 1;):2). Sometimes I think we should have more sympatiiy for those who may not believe as we do in a true si)iritual religion than we are often disposed to exercise. For if the better should not sympathize with them, how could they in their weaker condition have charity for them? As the Scripture says, "The strong ought to bear the infirm- 182. THE STOKY OF CREATION. THE STORY OF CREATION. 188. iliesof tlieweak.'' (Rom. lo: 1-7). And liow do we know but the Lord will cause the sjood tliat is in them so to develop as to pur^re out the bad. I have hoped that that is the kind of a reformation which will reach the desired end. But aside from all denominations and systems are those who for reasons best known to themselves, with either minds befuddled or hearts more wicked, who seem to prefer the heathen legends to the Bible account on the same subjects. But at that we need not be dis- appointed for the Scriptures say, ''none of the wicked shall underj stand; but the wise shall understand.'' (Dan. 12:10). 1 Cor. 2:14-15 teaches the same fact with its reasons. So it is of no use for others to look to the unrenewed in heart as leaders in thought. And espe- cially the prejutliced for they are under blindness on account of their sins. (.lohn :5:19-21). It is sent upon them as a just condemnation for the evil principles they have held in their hearts, which have crystallized in wicked speeches and bad acts — when occasion served them for so doing. A moral darkness therefore envelopes their spir- its so they are incapable of reasoning correctly upon the teaching of the Bible. (Rom. 11:8-11). Especially on regeneration and its cog- nate doctrines. (John 9 :Ji9-ll). Christ says, ''If any man will do His will, he shall know of the doctrine,'' (.John 7:17), otherwise his heart will be shut against spiritual understanding, and his mind darkened on account of sin and guilt. (Acts 1():14, Luke 21:15). As to the frivolous, fickle mind of many in France, they have long since ceased to think. They don't want to think. They want to enjoy themselves. But alas, have lost the way I It is a pity that our peo- ple have looked to them as leaders in fashions. O, the pity of it! Truly blest are they who walk not in the counsel of the ungodly. (Ps. 1 :1). In their moral blindness a few years ago some of them in Paris tried to set up Asiatic idolatry in the midst of the French. And for the same infirmities some in New York city tried to set up Moham- medism. It all comes from the love of sin. And (rod's curse is upon them. Let truth and virtue resist the sin of it all, and drive the darkness back to the place of its rising — the bottomless pit. The sceptical (xerman mind has run in the grooves of fanaticism, on moral and spiritual (piestions so long that it is incapable of think- ing soberly and correctly on the teachings of the Bible. The devil makes them think that they have found superior wisdom, but it is folly and madness all. Let not others be deceived by t'hem. "Neither give place to the devil.'" (Eph. 4:27), "Resist the devil and he shall flee from you." (James 1 :7). i CHAPTER VIII. It is reasonable to suppose that Adam was wiser than Cain or Abel. For he was an adult man physically, mentally, morally and spirit- ually when created. As if fully grown, or perfectly developed. He was perfect in all these respects. He lived more or less time in this happy state, without sin ; we are not informed as to the length of time, we know not how long. Such a one has a very great advan- \ <- ; Iany a"]:>edigree has been handed down in that way. It was quite common in the early settling of this country by the whites. .Afankind have always adapted themselves to their necessities. Thev did then as we would do now r.nrler similar circumstances, ihe known present is the best criterion by which to judge the unknown past Doubtless the Creator instructed them in all earthly things, which were done before their own (h-eation, for their own happiness, and for the happiness of their posterity. And especially necessary would this be after they had sinned. For then a change in Divine administration toward man went into etfect ; and the composition of the Bible was then obli-ed to begin; for it is the concretion of al the abstract principles that were then beginning in process of dejel- opment. And it was well for Adam and Eve to he well instructed in the past administration under which they lived before they fell, as 1&4. THE ST(1RY OF CREATION well as in the now then se.tin^Mn. under whu-h hey were now plaeed in hope of the pron.ise of reden.ption then ».ven to * '^■"- / that time forward tl>ey were well prepar,.,! of the Lord ff ^'^^ jV-^J commission as our federal heads fjiven unto them, and the.v hlled it woll ns tlie sacred record shows. ^"^lr^l^noa^\M.lu^ornmnon^.li\.thema. the most precK>uB heritiu'e for themselves and their children, and m some way, thiou^^li Provid^ence, handed them down to coming fenerations as ^^'e have them today in the blessed book of (nmesis. Ihan ?vluch there s nothiiK.- outside the Kible that equals it, and nothmj? in all tiie Scrip- . tures that excels it in -randeur of thou-ht, in sublimity and natur- alness of expression, in purity of diction and elej^ancy of style. As all the other books of the Scriptures it shows it came from the same Author, Tie who s^'rew no wiser after He becran than He was betore, and lost none of His wisdom an, .John 8 :")()), losing sight of the past, ministered of this to tiieir fel- lows; and to others yet to come, (1 Peter 1 :P2). As is now realized throughout all Christendom. It is a singular fact that Virgil, if he had never read the writings of Moses and the ])rophets, or in some way had become familiar with their teachings, should agree with them so well — or with the Bible history — in n^gard to the happy state of civilization mankind once enjoyed; and from which they declined. A descent as he describes comparable to corruptijig gold to silver, and silver to brass, and brass to iron. Which is certniidy true, according to the Bible, on the same subject; with the exception of those we have mentioned as preserv- ing their civilization. And the hope he indulged, in a vague waj^ thnt another golden age was coming, is comparable, only i!i a less degree, to the teach- ings of the prophets on that subject. Which is now a common belief and hope aniong Christians through the progress of the gospel of C'hrist; which, to a greater or less extent, has been accomplishing that fact all the while. The prophets saw through it, by inspiration of (rod, to this present time, and far ])eyon(l us. It is really strange that Virgil's line of thought, on this subject, is so Hebraistic, unless he had read their Scriptures, or had been brought in contact with the Jews. (Jod helped him ! Doubtless he filled iiis mission. And well at that in the sight of (lod, as well as in the judgment of men. CHAPTER IX. \\'hethkr we are to have a millenium or not, it is a common belief that through the spread of the gospel over the earth the world is to experience a better age; a time when wars shall cease. When imple- ments of war shall be put to useful arts of life, instead of destroy- ing life. When the military art and science of war shall live oidy in history. When peace and her happy fruition shall be e)i joyed by all the brotherhood of the human family. The increase of knowledge will l)ring more and more confirmatory eviilences of the truth of the Bible to all men ; which will hasten that happy period, as well as do all direct means. For if there is any- thing in this world founded upon knowledge, as well as upon faith, it is that system of relitrion taught in the Bible. (John 17:'5, 1 Cor. 1: ID-^i). 2 (^or. 1 :7, 11, 18 and 5:1. Phil. J^T-l;"), 1 John 1 rl-Ji, Heb.l:!- •8, 2:1-1, 11 :]-'l C'Ol. 2:8, 2i), 22, 25). 'I'ake these together and the proposition is well sustained. It is the wisest, the most knowing, thing on earth. O, that science and philosophy would tarry, as at Jerusalem, until they, too, were indued with power from on high! Then would they be wise unto the truth, and knowing unto salvation. And in addition to the written evidence, every converted soul has the witness in himself; he knows by his own personal experience. The Bible, when thus understood, makes not fools; but wise unto salvation. (2 Tim. 9:17, John 5 :m). ,. , t Both Confucius and Virgil are witnesses of the decbne of which 1 188. THE STORY OF CREATION. have been writing. It bej^^an with the introduction of idohitry. Sab- aism was the first form of idohitry. It is alluded to, no doubt, in Job 81:26-28, den. 81:19, Jer. 7:17-20, 2 Kings 17:16-18. According to Josephus, Nimrod rebelled against Providence in order to attach men to himself, so that he might tyrannize over them, which laid the foun- dation for this first species of idolatry. Like the devil at first, and Jereboam afterward — in disguise — to deceive. Some writers call it religion. If I should do so, I should fear that I offended (fod; for He regards idolatry as the worst of all sins, being directly against His majesty and His claims upon all men for their homage and service. And therefore no sin is more heinous in His sight, except blasphemy against the Holy Ghost — which is the essen- tial divine nature of Deity. (Mark 8:29.) Which, according to the fixed laws of His Kingdom, can never be forgiven; neither in this world, neither in the world to come. (Matt. 12:82). In the New Testament, the foundation of the world sometimes means the beginning of the Mosaic dispensation, and the end of the world sometimes means the close of that dispensation ; while the world to come sometimes means the age of the Messiah. As in Hebrews ninth chapter and 25 and 26 verses, ''Nor yet that he should offer himself often, as the high priest entereth into the holy place every year with blood of others; for then must he often have suffered since the foundation of the world; but now once in the end of the world hath he appeared to put away sin by the sacrifice of himself." We know that event occurred in the end of, not this material world, the .lewish dispensation. And as in 1 Cor. 10:11, "Upon whom the ends of the world are come.'' And who were they, but the generation in which the apostles lived? And the literal world yet stands. And in Heb. 2:5, "For unto the angels hath He not put in subjection the world to come, whereof we speak,'' alluding to Acts 7:58 and to Gal. 8:19; or to the fact taught there. And the apostle doubtless means by the world to come the dispen.sation of Messias in compari- son with the Mosaic dispensation. So in Matthew 12:82, I think our Savior means neither now, in this dispensation, neither in the age of the Messiah, as they under- stood it. Or as we sometimes say, the dispensation of the Holy Ghost, beginning at Jerusalem at the first Christian pentecost. The Jews thought when the Messiah should appear and dwell among them the changes would be so radical it would be like a new world to them, and called it the world to come. And as Isaiah 61:1-8 speaks of the great mercies of Him when He should come, Christ informs them that not even then sluill a single case of blas- phemy against the Holy Ghost be pardoned. His form of speech made it more emphatic to his apostles, disciples, and to all the other Jews. There is no text of Scripture that teaches in any way that any sin can be forgiven after death. "The son of man hath power"— author- ity— "on earth to forgive sins," (Luke 5:24), and nowhere else. Ihey cannot be forgiven after the soul leaves this state of existence There is no change of venue allowed in His jurisdiction The judg- ment at the last day Is not to find whether guilty or not ^milty but / THE STORY OF OREATTOX. 189. ( K 1 to vindicate God's justice to all mankind, to reward His people, and to determine the destiny of all the rest. Luke 12:59 shows the impossibility of any being pardoned out of that state of torment which is now future to us; as is also shown in the sixteenth chapter and twenty-sixth verse of the same book ; and others teach the same. Now is the judgment of this world, (John 12 :81). It is now on trial, as in a process of law. The guilty and repentant can be and are forgiven ; while the stubborn and unrelent- ing are held under sentence, to be duly executed. The doctrine of future probation, as that of purgatory, has no foundation in the Scriptures. Now Nimrod — says Josephus — taught them to ascribe their pros- perity to themselves instead of (rod's providence. An error that some, who would be wise, fall into at this time. In spite of it, however, the goodness of the Lord suffers them to prosper. Yet their vain hearts abuse that goodness, and grow harder still. From trusting in themselves they became less wise, and concluded a^ the sun, moon and stars had influences upon their seasons, that they should attribute their prosperity to them. Then soon they went to worshipping these — serving the host of heaven. Every act is first conceived in an idea. (Matt. 15:19). At first, in this down- ward scale, besides worshipping the (U-eator, they worship the crea- ture too, served both ; so they seemed to think. (Rom. 1 :28). Gradually they left off more, and more, the worship of (Jod. And more, and more, worshipping the creature; until they left off the worship of (xod quite altogether; many of them entirely. The most degraded tribes misled by their own genius, and the help of the devil, went into every conceivable form of idolatry they could invent. Solomon, perhaps, alluded to it when, by inspiration, he said God made man upright, ])ut they have sought out many inventions. (Keel. 7:29). The inspired writer may have reference, in part, at least, to idols, as none of the wonderful modern inventions had obtained them, and his language, too, is in the past tense. In those times the inventive genius of mankind was fostered by abnormal religious ideas and applied to the improvement of idola- trous worship. And not the less so because it became a lucrative business. But by and by, as Christianity had cut off the profits of those in- ventors, craftsmen and traders, (Acts 19 :28-88), they applied their genius to the useful inventions, as gunpowder, printing, steam power, Telegraphy and its collaterals, and to numerous artistic inventions, meclianical, chemical, agricultural and domestic. Thus Providence utilized the love of worldly gain in mankind to bring about the wonderful strides in secular improvements that have obtained in these later centuries of civilization turning of it in its analysis to the furtherance of His Gospel. For the benefit of all these things has linked the nations together as never before; and prepares them all tlie more for the work of the CJiurch. The world is indebted to the religious ideas in mankind for her first and best improvements. Opposition to the progress of Christian idea^ stimulated worldly science and philosophy to put on their mod- UK). THE STORY OF CREATION. ern ^Towtli. The Alnii«,'ht.y 1ms, and will, use it more, and more, for His own ;;lorv. , , H the Roman church could could develop so much of the artistic under semi-pa<,'a>i ideas, what could she do if she had only Christian ideas: A pitv^she has not. But the spread of useful intelligence in her laity will root out that semi-paganism. The priests know it, too; hence their opposition to that knowledge being obtained by them. Yet in the midst of all this confusion and darkness there remained some traces, in idea and practice, of the true religion, as so many pointers to the coming of Christ; for all of them carried with them wherever they went, in some way or other, an expression of their belief in that first promise made to fallen humanity : the seed of the woman shall bruise the serpent's — Satan's — head. (Gen. 8:15). Apollo is represented as destroying python—the serpent. The seed thought of tliat idea, no doubt, came from the i?arden of Eden. In the prophecy, and in the promise of it, the conflict between Christ and Satan is fore<-ast, and the subjection of Satan and the eternal victory of Christ over him is foretold. This was handed down, as understood by Adam and Eve, from one generation to another, until it was ac- complished and made a complete triumph in the land of Canaan, when by His death He redeemed man, rose from the dead, and ascended on high. The belief of it lived among all nations and tribes of men. And they were not surprised when the news of it reached them as a fact. The artist embodied this doctrine in a mythological way in the statue of Apollo Belvidere, representing him as the Son of God in this vague manner conquering python — the serpent. And man re- deemed and saved through ('iirist Jesus, tlie seed of the woman, shall triumph over Satan. Tliat is the true doctrine; of which he and the rest of them had an indistinct idea, and labored to express it. That idea was struggling i'or expression until the light, and the facts, of the Gospel liberated it. Through His Gospel Christ Jesus is the restorer. The imaginary garden of the gods, too, got its seed thought, no doubt, from the story of Kden's garden. Nor did they have to wait for a Moses to write it either. Antiquity, long before Moses, had it as delivered to the first of men. And the Eiysian Fields, doubtless, in their first thoughts, were suggested by the story of the garden of Eden. And from the same source came also the original idea of tiie Fair Hunting Grounds, no doubt. And so did, doul)tless, the idea of the beautiful Asphodels of Paradise receive its initial llMHigiit from the same source. I believe all these ideas among the ditferent people of earth had their origin in the story of Eden. As in Asia, and in Africa, so in America — every- where — men have some kind of history — either written or verbal — of the facts of Creation, of Kden, of the flood, and of the tower of Babel — of all these leading primal facts, as are recorded in the book of Genesis. So if the old Roman adage be true, "Vox populi. vox dei" — "The voice of the people is the voice of God." Or if anotlier (juite like it be true, "What everybody believes must be so,*' then it is proven. / ( I) ^. / ( ( THE STORY OF CREATION 101. To the point of the truth of all thes4^ facts, as found in the Bible, we have a tjuite universal consensus of opinion of all mankind. In chapter six of this work we (pioted a part of a Mexican legend from Rev. I). \V. (Jarter, in Our Review of Missions, October number, 1899, page 1st, in which a part of the account of the flood and a part of the story of Babel's tower are blended together; show- ing that so much of those truths had thus lived until the present time, while the rest of them were lost. This primal faith and hope, though so unfortunately situated as it was in heathen hearts and minds, gave birth to their poetry, oratory and philosophy, and was woven into their arts, \\'hatever of truth, whatever of good, among them are found are as(rribable to that Divine providence which in long sulfering did not allow the light to go out entirely. (Acts 1^:15 and 17 -MO). The light on this line culminated in erecting. an altar in Greece to the unknown God; supposed to have been reared by Socrates. A memorable shaft in the midst of her many idols, as a concrete ex- pression of his faith in the true God. Who, like .John the Baptist, was martyred for the truth he held. While his crystallized faith fur- nished a text for the little Hebrew who afterward brought them the Gospel of Christ; which is the true light that light eth every man _ that cometh into the world. (John 1 :9). For let it not be denied that God is the only light that this world has ever had. (John 8:12). The Lord (Jod is a sun. (Ps. 84:11). He is intellect- ually as well as morally and spiritually. (Is. 49:6). Before Christ appeared in flesh, in some way or other, in some degree or other, the light shone in the heathen darkness, and the darkness as afterward, (j'ohn 4:0), and as now, comprehended it not. Yet itshined, and still shines, whether man sees it or not. Some ask for a miracle to enable them to believe in the light which has already ])een given. But they know not what they ask; for if they will not believe now, neither'would they believe if the miracle should be performed ])efore their eyes. They deceive themselves. (Luke 16 :81). More evidence would do them no good. If it ever be- comes necessary He will give it ; for what man cannot do for him- self the Lord will do for him. Before the apostle that day was the learning of Athens and of (Jreece. "^^'hom therefore ye ignorantly worship, him declare I unto you," quoting' their poetrv, which was inspired, or born in them, through the faith in the (Jod unknown to them. So then after an ignorant manner they worshipped (h)d. Neither did they deny it; but a num- ber of them found Him that day, as the speaker had before. No doubt according to the statement of Paul, many of them were honestly seeking after God; striving for the attainment of truth and virtue— feeling after (lod. Thus far they were prepared to hear the crosnel, for every sounding they had made showed that the bottom had not yet been reached; and they had a latent belief that it would be found Those who believed Paul's preaching found it in the gos- pel of (^Jirist Jesus. Here is the true foundation; laid by council of the eternal (Jodhead in Jesus Christ. According to St. Luke s his- 192. THE STORY OF CREATION. tory, the cfospel was received in Atliens with less opposition than in any other heathen city mentioned by him. The wliole heathen world is like the prodi^^al son. Our Savior so represents it. (Luke 25:16-82.) Christianity calls her back; meets her afar otr; welcomes her home af,'ain ; while many, like the older brother, «?rumbles if she comes. Butshe is returning to her Father's hou.se. Lo, swiftly she comes! And shall come more swiftly, as the prophet says, ''who are these that fly as a cloud, and as the doves to their windows?^' (Is. G0:8), which is upon the idea that they had left the ark of safety. And now in rapture's vision he sees them swiftly flyincr back. From that savage state of life into which Satan and idolatry have led them, they shall return as gentle, harmless doves. Christianity shall produce that change. In them it will be a return to the original faith and hope which their fathers long a^ro left and a redemption to the .same civilization, too, which their fathers forsook long ages ago; which will be perfected in Christianity. For Christianity, like an holy ferment, is to leaven and restore her to her Knfhers family again. Oh how happy she will be when she gets Jiome again ! ^ Out of the woods, out of the thick woods; out of darkness; out of fnWuVr '^^'^''^'^;^^}^'^<^^^ reunion; and to the old civilization, fulhlled and perfected in Jesus, the (Christ, by means of Christianilv CHAPTER X, 1 Bi:uKVK am setth^d, ibat the Hebrew was the Xoahic, antedilu- vian Adam.c language used by all mankind until the dNoers^^^^^^^^ ilis while hIp'h' h"' ^'anaanite and Arabic, I think, are dialects of this, ^^h,!e the Hebrew is the general language— the main stem of the original speech of the world. t^ mam srem, of Sevenfold seventy fold, .seventy times .seven, are Hebraisms and 4 J^.i^f^nT 'IT''' ?^r/'^^' ^^"^'^'^^^'^^ '' the'antednuvu' r ((fJ^. ^.Jo-24,) and of the postdiluvians too, until the confusion of the la fuTj^ V^''^'-'''''.'J^ ^''^''^' ^^''' termmultiplv was h soused bv the Cre^ltor Himself in Cen. 1 :2S and ;M(>, and^8-17 and 9 1 and from^m they got the idea of Hiultiplication,"^ irhin^cf in If tlie Judge of all had not have instructed them, he could not have held heni accountable. He instructed Adam and P>e hence He punished them for their disobedience and transgression. If Cahi had no have known, or had not have had the opport'unitv and thp Ki f to know, that it was wrong to kill, he h.aZtheen pun \hed for iV^ So If the antediluvians had not have been instructed in «! ?^ things for which the Almighty chai-ed wickec nes^nnnn fhJ^ ""'^ for which He punished them, then He 3rnot h«vp i / """I them. The inevitable conclusion is they hThLf.nffl^^^^ c est.oyed tions from the great Judge of all on a 1 these su 1 s An^f .'^ have no account when writing was introc^^i^ced-as e^^^^^^ ^n,ce^,^e written gives evidence that ^t...,.e^^^:turZTZ^l^^ J ( THE STORY OF CREATION. 193. i 1 ; ^1 taught to Adam from the tir.st. As Christ wrote, (.John 8:0-8,) but did not go to school, nor learn from man — so they said "He never learned." And long before He wrote with His finger the ten com- mandments on tables of stone — polished by miraculous power, as they had been so produced — gave them to Moses on Mt. Sinai, (Ex. 81 :18, »>2 :1 0-19 and o4 : 1. The second which were preservad in the ark of the covenant, were polished by Moses. (])eut. 10:1-'). Here are the iirst properly written sentences we know of. Hut it does not follow from this that this same authority did not teach it to the first of men. If the Hebrew is the .sacred huiguage in which the Lord made known His will to Abraham, to Isaac, to .Jacob, to Job, to Moses and the prophets' then it must have l)een the language the Lord used when Enoch walked with Him iMi years, and in which He conversed with Noah; the first language spoken on earth, and the first ever written. It is said tlie Hebrew was the first syllabic, alphabetic language. By common consent such language existed !;')()() years before Christ. The expression that "Moses was learned in all the wisdom of the Egyptians," (Acts 7 :22), implies a written curriculum of learning. And of course that implies a previous course of development in this art. And where do we find its beginning? In Adam? It is from the (h'eator Himself, The source of all knowledge and wisdom. The light of tlie world from the beginning. John 1:4, "In Him was life; and the life was the light of , men." It does not seem that Noah could have ])een able to retain all the instructions in regard to building the ark, as given to him of the l^ord, without i!i some way or other describing them on .some kind of material, to have them for reference in his construction and work. Nor does it appear that they could have kept the chronology of the antediluvian world as well as they did without some method of record- ing the facts as they occurred, and of preserving them for future reference. ? If they did not, then, it would re(]uire a fuller revelation of all the facts to be given directly to Moses of (iod than otherwise. It is evident, and admitted by historians, that the oldest books of the Scriptures are the oldest books in existence. Others no doubt copied from them. The next oldest are in kindred languages of Sliemitic origin. None of the (rreek and Roman tribes knew the art of writing earlier, it is said, than 9(K) years before the l)irth of Christ. It is said the alphabet came to the (ireeks through Shemitic sources. And from the (Greeks to the Romans, .as any one may find by taking the pains to see. As to the Divine origin of the Bible, there is a convincing proof in this: In those apocryphal times, between the Old and the New Tes- taments, the .Jews had much association with the Creeks and Romans, and literature was then at its best in both of the.se nations, and the books of the apocrypha were the best the uninspired genius of the Jews could produce; which in comparison with their inspired books, much of it reads like foolishness. Whatever of good doctrine, pre- cepts, piety or principles found in them are taken from the inspired books. , ,^ .1 So can we say in regard to the writings of the Apostolic fathers liU. THE'STOKY OF CREATION". whon pomparo'l with the inspired writinj^s of the Xow Testament. Thiit shovv's that inspiration was then suspended; this, that it was then en. led. J)aniel liad foretold that the vision and the prophecy should cease about that time; while according to history miracles ceased then also. The so-called revelations and miracles that have been since are frauds. As St. Paul calls them, "Lyini,' wonders.'' (2 Thes. 2:9). That is what they are by whomsoever claimed; and in all such im- posters Ohriift's words are proven true, for He said they would come. If the Hebrew had no alphabet before the Lord jj^ave the written law to Moses. He «rave it one then, for the purposes of relii^non, and the others, doubtless, copied after this model : each adjusting it to the lini^uistic peculiarities of eafh as best they could. It is admitted that those nations nearer of kin to the Hebrews used letters before others more remotely related to them. Phcenicians, Assyrians, Syrians and (/haldiea!is; the Phcenicians takini? preced- ence over all the rest on the seas, spread the art of writing more extensively than any other people. It is said the Oreeks learned from them to construct their alpha- bet, and tluit the Romans learned the use of letters from the (Ireeks. The reason why the Shemites took precedence over the rest is that outside of the Hebrew people, the others of them kept more closely to the original doctrine, and form of \\;orship, and manner of life toward God than the other nations of the earth. It is a true maxim, "the worship of (fod exalteth a nation." This is true also, "A peo- ple will not rise higher than the object they worship." So it is then to the interest of all civil rulers to encourage the worship of God among their people. It shows good statesmanship in all who do so; that they study and seek the good of their people. For truly as it is written, "Happy is that people, whose God is the Lord. That our sons may be as plants grown up in their youth; that our daughters ma}^ be as corner stones, polished after the similitude of a palace; that our garners may be full, affording all manner of store; that our sheep may bring forth thousands and ten thousands in our streets; that our oxen niay be strong to labor; that there be no breaking in, nor going out; that'there be no complaining in our streets. Yea, happy is that people, that is in such a case." (Ps, 14-1::12-15). If all the people would truly worship God they would be in such a happy case. And there is no other way to be so, only that. All their boasted improvements are vain without Him, His Book and His true worship. In the early annals of the Christian era we find that the Arabic had a large precedence over all others; and why? Because when they were permitted by Providence to subdue a people they tried to destroy all their books and to enforce their own upon them. And all of theirs were Mahometan. But I understand the Bible to teach that a system of belief planted by the sword, and defended by the sword, shall perish, and that by the sword. (Matt. 26 riVi). If not directly, it means this much at least, that when the sword is withdrawn from around it, it will per- is'h of itself. Moslemism, I think, is one thing which shall become /I ( ' I I THE STORY OF CREATION. l'.)5. i '•I u extinct. However well established it seems to be. or stronglv de- fended, yet it will have to give place to something better. But philosophically speaking, Christianity is a living force; she is bound to prevail; to spread over the whole earth. That spiritual force which God has put in her under His Holy Spirit is the greatest power in the world. I have often thought that as a natural force electricity is nearest akin to it of anything in nature. Electricity seems to b^ the very soul of inanimate nature. There is no honest psychologist but will admit that the Spiritual is the strongest force in mankind. Xext to it is the Tuental force in the liuman race. When these two are acted upon and guided by tlie Spirit of (Jod it is the mightiest power on earth; yet it is entirely harmless. It is true, however, when either t)f these powers in the human family falls a prey to some cruel preju- dice it can do a great deal of harm; but when they are controlled by the Spirit of God, He holds them in a just balance and no harm is done. It becomes all those who presume to criticise Christianity in his- tory, as a whole, or in her divisions, to be careful to separate the real from the fanatical. Unless they have the fairness to do this, they are liable to njake up a wrong verdict. But infidels will not have any Christianity because there is some spurious Christianity. As well say they will not have any Tnited States money, because there is counterfeit money under that name. As no counterfeit is money because it is not authorized, so nothing is religion that is not author- ized of the Almighty. When the Scriptures teach in prophecy that C'hristianity shall rule the nations as with a rod of iron, it only means that she shall be an instrument in God's hand for i)ura'ing out the wickedness that is in them. That will do them no harm. I believe the time is coming when all intelligent nations will admit the superiority of C-hristianity over every thougiit of man, and acknowledge her supreme usefulness in all the departments of life. With one consent they will worship the Lord. Would you be happy? Then fall into line and follow on to know the Lord'. If, as the Bible says, they all shall know Him from the least to the greatest; it implies a spiritual birth. Don't spend your life in seeking something you never get, because you do not submit to Christ for this, the iiew birth. CHAPTER XI JosKh'HUs says that all consented for Adam to hold the government over all men as long as he lived ; and that each of the great patriarchs held it in succession after him, until death released them. That Noah had it as long as he lived, and Shem succeeded him in the gov- ernment. This seems to have been a prevailing idea among the an- cient Hebrews; and perhaps not without truth. In reading the Bible, I have noticed that the first form of govern- ment was patriarchal ; doubtless so ordered of Providence. It was perfectly natural. The next He established was theocratic; with a divine appointment of some man to administer it. As Moses and 19(>. THE STORY OF CREATION Joshua, and on TO Samuel and Saul. David and Solomon, thouj^di kind's were appointed of the Lord — chosen and anointed. From the days of Ximrod most of the tribes of men liad a kin:21 implies the introduction of a new disixMisation ; a re- demptive dispensation. The other was a dispensation of obedience — followed by rewards and penalties. This is a dispensation of grace— throu<'-h faith, repentance and regeneration— coming through the cffices^of the second Adam— (-hrist. Followed by heavenly rewards to the faithful, and penalties upon the immortal spirit of the unfaith- ful. The office of the Aaronic was to preserve truth in the earth until men could get back to the original— not the Edenic— but that which \dam and his race were placed under after he fell from the first— the Edenic. And all sinners since have stood where Adam stood after he fell, and if saved at all. it is, as was Adam— by grace. NA'hen St. Paul says .^felchizedek was what he pronounces him to be in Hebrews 7 M he must mean historically. Moses gives us the history of his meeting with Abraham; but J)avid and St. Paul give us the theology of his priesthooVl. ,, , , , i i \\'hich according to Moses, and David, and Paul, was acknowledged of Abraham and of the Lord in heaven. And it is the more striking when we consider that Melchizedek used bread and wine; and that 198. THE STORY OF OKEATIOX. Chri.t aftenvard sanctifiod broad and wino to sliow \ho relations be- twe(Mi ITi.nsidf and His spirilual pooplo m all a-os. Than tbo f.>r.<,oln<, tbeiv is no otlu>r ^vay to arroun :^^^^;'^ ^ diK-tion of that priesthood which was botoro the tnnes ol Mo^e^ ami W \Ve I nd that (^ain anrosos P-P^^^ - K-vpt f..r all Israel to -o and otTcr sacriiicos to iuv Lord Ixd.nc the L^^i ical svsKMU was adopted. So there were altars, and s^J^;nhce. and priest; ]>efore the foundation of the Aaro.i.c. I he root ot u all i^ found in Oenesis :J:21 and no where else. • . • n, . Aceoi-dincv to tru- Revised Version the E-yptians had priests in Uic time of Joseph. ((Jon. llito). It was common for the molatrous nations to have priests, l)Ut none of tiiem orio-inated their priesthood. 1 hey all received it from their forefathers. In rejrular succession, no doubt, it .leseended from Adam to Xoah. And since t^j; »^^(>^l obtained amon- them, as before, unto the dispersion at Babel, i hence it was carried by every divjsioi] of the raci^ and prevailed either m puritv or corruption amon<,' them all. Doubtless the antediluvians had houses for puldic worship, i nose in K'^vpt were called temples before the one in .Jerusalem. Lhe altars*sacrif1ces, temples and priests amoniz: all the Pa^rans are only eorruptions of the true system| of worship which once prevailed amoni,' all men J)efor^' idohitry be-'a n—se Vv-ral centuries alter the Hood." Before, and then, they all knew and worshipped the Lord; but these went into idohitry— forsakin,^- t he Lord— yet earrylnu; Mis forms of worship with them— t hou,ii;h corru})t in<2: them more and more; which is stereotyped upon them unto tliis day. The ])eculiarities of the Israelites be.u:aii v.ith Moses at Sinai, Of circumcision with Abraham in the land of Canaan. But beyond th. is is* a broader ])asis for the whole human race to stand upon and rejoice in hope of deliverance from sin and its curse. On v.hich all the rii^diteous stood from Adam to Abraham. The first contraction was in separatinir Aln-aham from all the rest of humaidciu'l. The next was in the call of Israel out of KoTpt — God's adopted son, (Hos. 11:1); separated thereby from all other people. Vet both of these contractions were only temp;>rnry, and so desi;^ned. ^ x£^ After Christ had fulfilled the promises of God to men in rejr^ird to V,\?^ 'redempiion, these bars \vas thrown down a:i < 4 d shjill rot.'' Perhaps, too, they did not live near Sf) lonp; as the ^ood ones. He also says tht'v siudied geometry and astronomy; and for this last, it was necessary for some to live over (RM.) years; for it takes (Hlt^ years to make a j^'reat year in astronomy, .so they could perfect their observations of the heavens. This science was well estabiisiied before the Hood, and tlourished in the tribe of Shem after, especially in the land of ( 'haldea. Abraham was well skilled in astronomy and mathe- matics. This same author says he tauarly system of mathematics, for their great ancestor Ishmael was a son of A])raham. It is evident that the tribes of Shem were the holders of learning and religion until the Lord made choice of Abraham. Then the Abrahamie branch of Shem— of Eber — from whom came all tlie Hebrews — or .Jews — as later called, took the precer^e.hoha.u^ -di,tpresorv,„,„ „,,,u,soripts preaohorortoachero :u,yc>n. or K^^ of any kind. Kspeciall.N nn umi tiu u ^^H. n-ilion of white peo- ..(> nroof to tlio contrary, for many ol llio woiM ,l,inki-n.har.l,hu. ' "''^- I"'''' 'l'^-''^" I'^tn Vu.m alT-.irs an,l in ' Somowant lo dony l>rovi.lenco his place >n hum. TairN.u their superstitious hearts believe met. are eo nlro ed > ^"7;^ '^ 'i npcess tv The le.'itin.ate results ..f which, if beli.-ve.l bj all, woi Id be trdei:,\..y atl l.u...a,, courts, and fill the world with ut.aecounta- "'] !":;e'u;;;;:ed, at.d do beUeve, that (n.ris.ia,.ity is U.e conserving ' EHo r if r t 'ar;:'Zs:;;r r '^^.^f y^ r ^on. of 7.,.ion that Uoep^ all to....l.er. Tha, even ^-^^^^J^ earth tofrether. All meet in H ... He was e ,rst that tau„l>t, "united we stand, divided we fall. ' (Mark .i:-'^.-2()). In H -n peso..s of .litTo.-ent ton.peran.ents, different n«f""» .' '^ and
  • ... *ho, ^^l.t and act ion ; can break over lit.es of thought, even, for the iiiiitv of tho Spirit. (Knh.ii'i). ,, ii i ()/onobloo.l He hath nuulo all .non, (Act. 17:'-2r>). By --^^^ He luith ve<\vemiH\ \hv wlioh^ race. It was the cmnnion b ood o i a n .anetilied, and made effieaeious by Divinity Theretore He ^^^^^^^ save them unto the ends of tlie earth-to Lhe utmost bounds-and the end of her days. And to save all of them unto the uttermo^t- who apply unto Him-iipon (lospel terms— to all eternity. (Isaiah 4') -'22 and Hebrews 7 :'25). » !•«. 4- The so-e.alled le-end, that theJeNVS and the Gentiles are of cUfTerenfr stocks, I think, was written by some heathen, after tliat distinction was made between them by the Lord, in the days of Moses, which caused many of the (lentiles to hate the Jews. Josephus'say^^ that E^ryptian and (ireek writers both tried to scan- dalize the Jews on account of the hatred tjiey had for them. I think this ^mye rise to the so-called le^-endary story, that tht\y were diil'er- ent from all the rest of mankind from the be^rinninj?; whereas this difference befrtm at the time of their exodus out of E> rG-N) ; So did many other (Jentile prince^- -xud did not^want to admit kinship with them. Which \ think is the foundation of what [ alluded to above as a pretenrled legend ' GHAPTKR XII. wl^Sj^Jt^'hH '"'^'r^^ ''' '"^^'^^ with propriety inquire v^h} uoudMJude quote from Enoch in his inspired book if it was not a written prophecy? There is no exaiuple of Any writer i\i the Xew le^tamentquotln- an unwritten prophecy. Tlie inference is that Jude had seen Enoch's prophecy in writin- bnn^nf''fn'Ti''^^' ""^Y" '^'"'^'^ ^^ hooks 7hat are lost now, as the .nd V^ 9> ^1 P/'ophet (2 0hron. 9:29), and several others 12:15 nml ' ; Vv'li^^ ''?"• -'^-'•^-'^<>- ^I^^vo books are mentioned here no^^ lost, of Xathan the prophet and of (lad the seer. The lover of learning cou d but be -lad to have them, especially as they