^fb I G Cr ghvwK £ Ps l S ice ret} A BIOGRAPHICAL SKETCH OF JANE. THE EELOVED WTEE OF t • ' ' i A MEDICAL MISSIONARY. jUrmliiJ for private ©irrulatiott mm ... ,A > Q* f LONDON: PRINTED BY TYLER & REED, BOLT COURT; , FLEET -ST. 1846. ** ; < *» /• W, ' t ) Digitized by the Internet Archive in 2018 with funding from Columbia University Libraries https://archive.org/details/biographicalsket00unse_9 MEMOIR. The subject of the following Biographical Sketch was born in the year 1813, of highly respectable and pious parents, in Yorkshire. There was nothing in her childhood or youth worthy of particular remark. Her school-days were often referred to with peculiar pleasure and emotion ; and from having a retentive memory, an aptness for learning, and desire for know¬ ledge, under the judicious teaching of her sensible preceptress she then laid a good foundation for future excellence. After leaving school, she was thoroughly instructed in domestic duties : her leisure hours were spent in reading the standard works of the day. Her excellent mother allowed no novels ; but in their place selected books on history, travels, voyages, elements of natural and moral philosophy, useful memoirs, and religion—all eminently calculated to improve the heart and inform the understanding. The works read during the years 1831 to 1836, numbering 161, were noted down, and some of them commented upon. The imperishable productions of our principal poets were all read with great avidity ; and so retentive was her memory that she could B MEMOIR, 2 repeat at any time, and without the slightest hesi¬ tancy, poems or pieces of 300 lines in length, which were learnt in childhood or more adult age, and never seen afterwards. At the age of sixteen, beautiful in person, refined in understanding, and tender in sensibility, she re¬ cognised the superior claims of religion to her Chris¬ tian regard and obedience. And no doubt a pious education, consistent example, faithful preaching, and parental influence, had done much to prepare her mind for this; but it was by a higher power that she was enabled to receive into her heart “ the king¬ dom of God as a little child,” and from henceforward to take up her cross and follow Jesus. About this time she commenced noting down her religious views and experience; a practice always attended with good, when done with the single and unostentatious object of personal improvement, and growth in grace. That this was the motive in her case must be apparent, when the existence of such a journal was never known to any till after her death ; and that there was no desire that they should become public, was evident from the great repugnance she expressed previous to her death that any memoir should be written of her life. Feeling now the constraining love of Christ in her heart, she desired, in obedience to his command, to evince her attachment to his name and people by coming out of the world, and joining herself, on the game evening with her elder sister, to the church of Christ, under the pastoral care of the Rev. J. Jack- MEMOIR. ^ son, of Green Hammerton and Ousebourn. And no word or thought of suspicion ever existed that she dishonoured her Christian profession by inconsistent conduct or spiritual declension. The loss of a beloved elder brother, suddenly cut down in the prime of health, and a long-continued affliction at the age of twenty, were eminently sancti¬ fied to her good. Her Bible was then read with more than usual care, and with a faith without misgivings or distrust; and by prayer and constant watchfulness she evidently attained to a high standard of deep and fervent piety; or, to use her own words, she became more “ established in the truth,” and felt the prin¬ ciples and doctrines of holy writ precious to her heart. With the view of benefiting her health, she paid a visit to some kind friends at Burlington Quay; and it was during that visit, in 183G, that the brother and sisters of another branch of that family first formed her acquaintance. The medical friend, though but then a student in medicine, was enabled to give some advice which was attended with considerable benefit; and a friendship so commenced, naturally ripened into mutual regard and sincere affection. They were married in May, 1839; and in the same year they reached the shores of China. Her first two years there were actively employed in the study of the language, and teach¬ ing. Her capability for acquiring the Chinese lan¬ guage was great: a good memory and a nice ap¬ preciation of sound gave her advantages which some do not possess ; and though she was prevented con- b 2 MEMOIR. 4 tinning her studies on the ground of her health being undermined by them, she was always able to conduct her household affairs with servants fresh from the native villages, and who could not speak a word of English, and to hold a lengthened conversation with the female patients, who were always pleased to pay her a morning call, and upon whom she no doubt exerted an influence favourable to Christianity. And it mavbe here mentioned that one of her pupils became so advanced in his knowledge of English as to be able to receive a medical education, which has qualified him to take charge of an ophthalmic hospital for the benefit of his countrymen ; and he is also so well acquainted with gospel truth, that he cannot worship the gods of his fathers, but is not yet, we fear, a true worshipper of the only living God. As a wife, her qualities were such as can only be appreciated by him who is so early left to lament her loss ; and more need not be said than, as a counsellor she was wise and faithful,—as a companion, soothing and intelligent, fond of her home, perfectly domesti¬ cated in her family, and highly servicable in sus¬ taining and encouraging his hands, whose welfare and usefulness she was ever anxious to promote. As a mother , the touching allusions to her children, and her fervent prayers, as seen in the succeeding pages, will suffice to show what a parent they have lost. As a friend, those who knew her best appreciated her most: to strangers, natural timidity often made her diffident; but when this was overcome even to such she was uniformly kind, unreserved, and cour- MEMOIR. O teous : but to those of a congenial mind, her friend¬ ship was marked by a constancy of affection, and so frank and unsuspicious a confidence, that a friend once gained was never lost. To her missionary friends she aimed to be to all a sister in Christ, and united with much delight in exercises for prayer at the maternal and missionary meetings. She had marks of attention from those superior to her in rank, and from those in the same station of life ; and the numerous acts of kindness which she received from them were a proof of the esteem in which her character was held. As a Christian , the subsequent uarrative will bear testimony to the virtues that adorned her life. Want «/ of robust health prevented her from being so active in the service of Christ as her heart desired to be ; but in her daily walk and conversation she exem¬ plified the highest principles of religion. Her piety was none of the showy, plausible pretensions of many in the present day, but the deep and “ hidden man of the heart,” which displayed itself unobtru¬ sively in all the concerns and trials of life, and bearing a silent but powerful witness to the truth as it is in Christ Jesus. She had a catholic spirit, was free from uncharitableness and all bigotry, modest and retiring in disposition, humble and meek in heart, simple in manners, without display or dissimulation, strictly conscientious and truthful, and striving to adorn the gospel of Christ her Saviour in all things, and to walk worthy of her high vocation. Such is a slight outline of the character here por- MEMOIR. 6 trayed, and what succeeds is a faithful transcript of her mind and feelings, expressed in her own words, which illustrate in a beautiful manner the workings of a sensitive and pure-minded spirit under the teaching of the Holy Ghost. The sentiments were thought too good to be buried in oblivion, and the character too lovely and instructive to be passed by unnoticed. In these pages her voice though dead vet speaketh to the living; and as we read her heart and soul here thrown open, may we ponder well her path, trace Divine influence upon her mind, notice her fervent aspirations after God, her patience, hope, and fitness for death, glory, and immortality. And may we follow her as she humbly followed Christ; and then we also shall be prepared to meet the king of terrors, pass through that dread hour—the last struggle— and awake to sin no more in the realms of everlasting day. The following account is copied and arranged from her private papers, and it is hoped it will be perused with much interest and benefit by her nume¬ rous surviving friends. “ And thou shalt remember all the way which the Lord thy God led thee,” Dent. viii. 2. “ Thou shalt also consider in thine heart,” Deut. viii. 5. “ Remember, and forget not,” Deut. ix. 7. f ‘ It pleased God in infinite mercy to give me pious parents, who not only gave me oral instruction in Divine things, but who, by their example, led me from very infancy to believe the truth of revealed religion; MEMOIR. i not that my heart received the Lord Jesus for a Saviour until I was sixteen years old: but I was per¬ suaded that the Scriptures were the word of God, and contained the way of salvation ; and that there was no other name under heaven whereby we could be saved, but the name of Jesus. “ Many were the conflicts in my mind whether I should give myself to God, or wait a little longer: all the intervening years between four and sixteen i was hesitating,—never intending to abandon the search after God, but constantly wavering in my choice, until the Holy Spirit gently drew me to the foot of the cross; and there I sought for mercy, for pardon, and reconciliation with my Almighty Father ! Not by dreadful terrors of conscience was I led to ask for mercy, but by a deep abiding sense of sin. And God in boundless love, heard and accepted my prayers. When seventeen, I joined the church of Christ, on the same day as did my beloved sister. “We had a few weeks before lost a most dear brother by sudden death, but of whose piety we had a good hope. The next year my sister became the wife of one who by his life and actions declares that God dwells in him. “ When twenty years old, I was visited with a most afflictive and trying providence, being for nearly four years confined almost entirely to one position; but how much was then taught me ? How I learned the sweetness of God’s promises; of the nature of faith, of the vanity of the world, and its utter ina¬ bility to arive comfort to the mind. *' O 8 MEMOIR. “ It was indeed the means of establishing my heart in the truth ; my feet were set upon a rock ; I felt as I had never before done, that Jesus Christ was the foundation of my hope. “ The same gracious God who had sent the affliction also in his own good time removed it, and health (more than ever valuable) -was restored to me. Bless¬ ings were continually about my path; my eldest bro¬ ther had been brought to the knowledge of Christ, and had openly professed him by uniting with his people. I had many pious relatives, all the comforts of home; ‘ the lines had fallen to me in pleasant places :’ but once more my hope and faith were tried. I was called to go out of ‘ my country,’ and from my kindred, and from my father’s house, into ‘a land of heathenism,’—‘ a land of deepest shade.’ “ Earnestly I sought to know if the call was from above ; and being fully persuaded that ‘ He who had wrought me for the self same thing was God,’ 1 became united to his servant on the 22nd of May, 1839. My own dear pastor performed this marriage ceremony; and I know that his prayers followed us, and that he had prayed for me since he dedicated me to God in baptism. “ Before leaving England, we had a solemn service at Welford, and another valedictory service in Bir¬ mingham ; at each place my husband was enabled to give a clear statement of the motives wfflicli led him to surrender himself to the missionary w r ork, and of ‘the hope that is in him.’ May the impressions then made, never be erased, or the lament of Ilosea MEMOIR. 9 be verified, ‘ O Ephraim, your goodness is as the morning cloud—passing away !’ “We left the homes of our birth, our childhood, and youth, supported only by the strength which was given us by God himself, and accompanied to the ship by our beloved father, sister, and brother; we then separated, with no certain hope of a reunion on earth,—but with the glorious hope of spending toge¬ ther a happy eternity, where ‘ adieus and farewells are a sound unknown.’ We left Portsmouth, July 28, 1839. J i “How kind and tender was the care of our Heavenly Father to us on the mighty sea our hearts ought always to acknowledge ;—not a hair of our head fell to the ground. We had our sabbaths, our prayer-meetings, the ordinance of the Lord’s supper ; we had peace amongst our brethren; food to eat, and comfortable accommodations; the winds and waters were not allowed to overwhelm us ; and in safety, health, and comfort we came to land on the island of Java. There all was natural beauty and loveliness ! All w as new to our eyes, all gratifying to our senses. The Oriental appearance of the trees, flowers, fruits, and dwellings of the Malays, excited our interest; but oh, how dense was the cloud of moral gloom which shaded that otherwise bright and gladsome land l How did we sigh for rays of the Sun of righteousness to shine upon the people. ‘ The day has not dawned, or the day-star arisen upon them !’—‘Arise, oh our God !’ “On the evening of the 13th of November we MEMOIR. 10 again weighed anchor; and after rather a tedious passage up the China sea, we reached the bay of Tung-koo, on the shores of China, in safety, on the 18th of December. “ Our fears were excited, from the unsettled state of affairs in China, that we should not be allowed to live in quietness at Macao, as all the English were now afloat on merchant ships in this bay ;* but this was also granted us,—and on the 30th of Decem¬ ber we landed at that place, and occupied the house prepared for our reception. And now we can say, ‘ Though in a foreign land, We are not far from home ; And nearer to our Father’s house We every moment come.’ “The new year found us in a heathen land; and though the way there had been long and dangerous, we had ‘ the cloud’ to guide us by day, and ‘ the pillar of fire’ by night; and here we hope ‘ the Spirit of the Lord caused us to rest.’ “The first sabbath, on going to receive the Lord’s supper at the house of the llev. Mr. B., we passed a crowd which was being entertained by a party of jugglers. I thought how Paul was troubled by the evil spirit as he went to the river side, 4 where prayer was wont to be made.’ We met ‘in an upper room,’ and had the presence of Him who instituted the feast in sweet remembrance of his own love to us. Dr. * This hay of Tung-Koo was forty miles from Macao, where the English community had fled on the approach of a large Chinese force to that city. I MEMOIR. I l 13. distributed the elements to us. In the same room we heard from week to week the word of God preached by one or other of his servants, besides a weekly prayer-meeting in another missionary’s house. “Sabbath, January 12th.—My soul looks back upon all that has passed since I wrote here*, and what is her conclusion ?—The Lord he is God. If the Lord had not been my help, I had ere long been overcome by fears, by temptations to forsake Him; but ‘ Oh my soul for ever praise, for ever bless His name,’ who has upholden thee in life, who has enabled thee to continue stedfast, and who has not only done this, but has given such sweet enjoyment of his presence, when separated from home and friends; O Lord I desire to adore thee, though ‘weak is the effort of my heart, and cold my warmest thoughts,’ I do most earnestly desire to serve thee, now that I have been brought here. What am I that thou shouldest have such tender regard, such watchful care over me? What am I that thou bast spread blessings all around me ? I can never in time praise thee as I ought. And now', my Saviour, I come to thee, for thy pardoning blood to wash away all the sins of the past. I come for grace to enable me to serve thee all the days of my life. 1 am here in a land of heathen ! Let me never, never become insensible to the claims of those around me : if I cannot do any great work for them, let my example be clear, and keep me from forgetting why I came here. Keep me from pride, from un- * Her private note-book. MEMOIR. i ° JL cv belief, from self-complacency; give me a constant spirit of prayer, a love for the Bible, a watchful dependence upon the influence and guidance of the Holy Spirit; an habitual desire of submission to thy will; a meek deportment, a spirit of charity to the whole world; a love to those who love thee. I further ask of thee, my heavenly Father, that discre¬ tion and wisdom from above may guide me in all my ways, that I may ever choose that which is good, and in such a manner as shall best show forth religion before the world. If it please thee, give me health, capacity for attaining the language of this nation, a perception of right and wrong in the affairs of life, a sound understanding, and whatever may conduce to the honour of thy name, that in all my doings I may humbly glorify thee. I ask all, as a sinner, of thee, a mighty Saviour. Thine be the praise, the honour, and glory. Amen. “Jan. 2 §th .—On this day, the sabbath, in company with Mrs. S., I first entered the houses of several Chinese. She went to talk with them of the Saviour, and distribute books. We were cordially received bv them, hut were told that it was a dishonour for Chinese women to be able to read. All were pursu¬ ing their daily occupation, ignorant of the sacredness of the day : two women were grinding at the mill; some were preparing for the new year by burnishing their incense-vases,—all, all utterly destitute of the true way of salvation. “ 29 th .—Had our first letter from home, written by my beloved parents. We felt it very precious, and received it as a mercy from God. When returning MEMOIR. 13 home from Divine worship, the first sabbath in Feb¬ ruary, I saw a slave bearing some burden, manacled from the waist to the feet. Never before beheld one of my own species in that state of degradation, and was much affected by it. I prayed that he might be made ‘ free’ in Christ Jesus. “ February 2nd .—This being the first day of the New Year of the Chinese, great preparations were made on the day previous by buying provisions, settling accounts, &c. ; great numbers of large fishing-boats anchored in the inner harbour ; gongs and crackers resounded from all parts of the town. We went to see the bazaar, which was crowded with busy people, and where the Chinese, on other days, display all their wares ; but on this, the only day of the year, were all closed. The lintel of the doors were covered with red papers, expressing good wishes to passers-by and the in-dwellers, as, Let the ‘five kinds of hap¬ piness enter this doorand on the native fishing- junks, ‘ Catch wind, get profit.’ Lanterns innu¬ merable were to be seen in the evening of that day, and the discharge of crackers and fireworks was incessant. “On March the 7th, the dear infant, my son, was born. The moment that I knew I was the mother of a living boy, my secret earnest prayer was, ‘ Lord, make him thy own child.’ Four days after, he was taken ill, and was nigh unto death ; but God, who is rich in mercy, restored him from the very gates of death. ‘Like as a father pitieth his children, so the Lord pitieth them that fear him :’ God heard my MEMOIR. 14 prayers, his father’s prayers, and the prayers of our kind Christian friends, the missionaries. I solemnly renewed my dedication of him to God. “On the morning of April the 12th, our infant son was publicly given to God in baptism by the Rev. E. C. B., at the house of Mr. B.; when his little daughter was also named and dedicated by the same minister. His name was pronounced c in the name of the Father, Son, and Holy Spirit,’ and we his parents earnestly prayed that he might be born of God, that Jesus would take him under his care, and that he might never walk in the ways of wicked men. ‘Fulfil now, O Lord, our petitions.’ “ In April, as B. and I were walking over the burying-ground in the Campo, we saw several Chi¬ nese worshipping the manes of their departed friends. Many offerings of rice, fish, pork, &c., were placed before the grave-stone, with cups of wine. Here was incense burning, and by the side was a quantity of folded paper. The worshippers approached, and nine times knocked their forehead upon the ground ; they then poured a libation of wine; and finally burned to ashes the hillock of paper. I saw in the countenances of the poor deluded beings mingled expressions of reverence and indifference almost amounting to ridicule. There was the force of early education and the power of superstition, contending with and holding the mastery over reason and natu¬ ral acuteness of perception; proving the truth of the Divine words, ‘ They love darkness rather than light.’ MEMOIR. 15 “May 31 st, being the sabbath, B. had his teacher, along with A’tsung, A’yun, and A’leen, to read the sacred Scriptures. The sixth chapter of Daniel was read and explained by the teacher in Chinese. My heart melted as I looked on these f from the land of Si- mm,’ and I asked, ‘ How long, O Lord! how long?’— ‘ When shall thy name, from shore to shore, Fill all the earth abroad.’ “ June 1 Zth, Sabbath. —Lord God, c I looked unto thee, and thou hast not made me ashamed.’ Thou hast preserved and blessed me in an especial manner, and I desire to thank and praise thee. Thou hast given me a precious son : oh, guide all my actions, and direct all my thoughts towards him! Let me never trust to my own understanding ; never choose for him any but the right way ; never let me teach him the way of the world ; but, oh, my Saviour, be thou my guide ! Take him under thy care ; be his God from his earliest infancy: all other wishes for him are lost in this—that he may be the child of God ; and enable us both to set him a proper example, by self-denial, consistency, devotedness, and by showing forth the loveliness of religion. O Lord God Almighty, thou art my God! be thou the God of my child! “July 5th, Sabbath-day .—Our friend Dr. P. sailed for America, having been commended to God in an especial manner by prayer, with all the band of Christians here, on the evening previously. “ Auy. 10M.—Our friend Mr. S. was seized, whilst MEMOIR. 16 bathing, by several Chinese, who bound him hand and foot, and took him to Canton a prisoner. De¬ cember the 11th, Mr. S. was released. On the next day he came down to Macao. On sabbath-day our meeting for prayer was made one of thanksgiving on his account: it was one of the most happy days we have all seen here. Surely, neither he nor any of us will forget the mercy of God to him. “Nov. 1 5th .—To me the future is all unknown; and though I feel this life will ever be one of mixed joy and sorrow, yet I know not even what shall be on the morrow. Lord, dost thou intend to try my faith and patience ? Then, oh, give me grace to serve thee truly and faithfully. Oh, my heavenly Father, I ask one petition of thee—that I may be submissive to thy righteous will. If my health should be taken away from me for a season, enable me to suffer in silence, and with cheerfulness. My heavenly Father, the great Shepherd of Israel, take into thine especial care the little lamb thou hast given me; bless him for time and eternity; lead his young spirit to seek thee in the very earliest days of his life. O Lord God of Abraham, Isaac, and of Jacob, I claim thy promise to those who trust in thee. “May 23rd, 1841.—Two years and one day have passed since I left my father’s house, my precious parents, brothers, sisters, relatives, the poor, and all that I loved so intensely. I left my minister, to whom I was much attached. Oh how was I supported! and how these beloved ones were strengthened to bear the separation! God, who was with me then, hast MEMOIR. 17 preserved me ever since ; but how often have I for¬ gotten to he grateful! How my evil heart has led me away from the deep piety I ought to have! Oh, my merciful God, look upon me, and in infinite goodness pardon my sins. I pray thee, most merciful Saviour, to wash me in thy precious blood, and to convert my heart to the holiness thou dost love. Lord God Almighty, keep me from falling from the truth. Uphold me; for I feel that I cannot keep myself. And our beloved boy, oh, our Lord Jesus, the Saviour of infant children, the Saviour of the world, bless the child! Bless him now and for ever. May the same blessings attend him, which have been the portion of his parents and their fathers, the blessings of religion; grant this, O my God. Remember in love our pre¬ cious friends in England, our families, our pastors, the churches, and all whom we know. Oh bring the heathen to know and love the name of Jesus, and the earth be filled with thy glory. “ July 23rd, Sabbath .—Oh that I had more of the Spirit on the ‘ Lord’s day! ’ more desire after holiness and the conversion of men! O my God, who didst in such infinite love call me from loving the vanities of the world, do thou in continued mercy grant me thy precious influence ; more of the power of religion in my heart: more of the life of prayer. Enable me to love all thy people, being kind to them for Jesus’ sake, and not feel any improper thoughts toward them in my heart. O my Saviour, give me thy meek and gentle disposition, that if I cannot do any palpable good by living in this land, I may at c MEMOIR. 18 least honour my Father in heaven by not dishonour¬ ing his name. Bless my husband with health and strength to do thy will, and to glorify thy name. May he have lively faith to persevere in well doing, and may I never be the means of weakening his hands. “ I thank and praise thee for thy grace and love to our dear sisters, whom, we hope, have given them- selves to thy calls of mercy. Keep them, direct them, make them useful and holy, for the sake of our blessed Saviour. “ Christmas-day, 1842 — Sabbath .—Again I am brought to the end of the year in circumstances of great mercy. Death has not taken away my husband or child. Sickness has not afflicted us. Poverty and sorrow have not been our lot, but all has been pleasant and comfortable in our path. Oh, how undeserving I am of the least of these mer¬ cies ! With new prospects for a home, do thou give him for whom I should pray earnest desires to glorify thee where he goes, and greater facilities of effecting good. May we never forget thy goodness in uniting us together, and, O our God, bless our union to thine own glory. Bless all our dear friends in our own country,—our valued parents, brothers, and sisters, those especially who are in affliction. May we say of them, c Thy will be done/ Father in heaven, hear my unworthy petitions, and according to thy mercy in Christ Jesus answer and bless me. “ Hong Kong , May 2 1st, 1843 — Sabbath .— Thou, O God, didst bless me in the hour of MEMOIR. 19 nature’s anguish, and made me joyful as the mother of a living child. Thou didst give me great love for that little one—the fervent, deep love of a parent; and then thou didst take him away from me. Oh, how my heart bleeds for his loss! 0 my heavenly Father, let me never again feel that anything of earth is mine, but give me to feel that all, even the dearest, is lent by a wise Being who will take my blessings when he sees right. Let me continually feel this truth, and be myself prepared for the voice that shall call me away. Thou hast taken my dear boy ; thou hast afflicted me with sickness ; thou hast permitted men to steal our property: but all this I do believe was overruled by thee, not for any other purpose but to do us good. The power to give and to restrain is all thine. Thy love is unchangeable, and always wise ; and I earnestly pray that we may profit by the late events of thy providence: let us not try thee to smite us again. Be pleased to prosper any labours here for the good of the souls and bodies of men, and may we see some fruit to the glory of God. “ Sept. 15 th, 1844— Sabbath-day. Hong Kong .— Months have passed away, laden with thy mercies, O God, and I have continually abused thy goodness. Give me more love of what is holy and right in thy sight—a watchful care over my temper, my thoughts, my words. To my beloved child may I especially show the truth of what I wish to teach him : may his heart be early renewed by thy grace. “ Bless me and mine, O gracious God; and let c 2 20 MEMOIR. neither of us, or any of thy servants here, ever dis¬ honour thy name before those who despise thy truth. Let the heathen live before thee, and may the name and love of Jesus be accepted and honoured by them. Forgive, oh, forgive my many sins ; and, 0 my God, watch over me, and suffer me not to become indif¬ ferent to the highest duties I owe my family. Up¬ hold him whom I love in thy ways; and whether ' it be thy will to give him long life or otherwise ; whether it please thee to give him apparent success in his present work or not, let his life shine to thy glory. Bless, O Lord, our dear parents, brothers, and sisters ; my minister in my native land, and all my relations and friends. Amen.” SELECTIONS FROM HER CORRESPONDENCE. EXTRACT OF A LETTER TO A MEDICAL FRIEND. “June, 1837. “ I have often thought that medical men have a nomenclature of their own; for instance, ‘a little patience/ signifies all the patience we can command; ‘ rather painful,’ means great pain; c very soon,’ denotes at the shortest computation half a year, nay, I have known it comprehend four years. I should like much to know if this kind of anachronism is a metaphysical difference in those who use it, or is it a part of the science of medicine? If it is quite proper that I should be thus far initiated I ask of MEMOIR. 9 \ yon to enlighten me; should the subject be too mys¬ terious for one not professed, I submit with reverence. And now, setting aside all nonsense, I will try to talk of the subject which has almost absorbed the whole of my thoughts since it was known to me; I mean your high and serious determination in favour of the benighted Chinese. When I first heard of Mr. M.’s letter in the Evangelical Magazine, you were imme¬ diately brought to my mind as being one, in all pro¬ bability, who would think of and weigh the important call; but when I really read in your own hand writing that you had already decided, it caused such emotions of gratitude and esteem as I never before expe¬ rienced. I should like to know by what process of thought you were led to such a decision; if your affection for home and country contended powerfully for indulgence, are you enabled with continued calm¬ ness to see this, the path marked out by your hea¬ venly Father, and can you ever view it as a privilege as well as a sacrifice ? I do sometimes most earnestly wish to look into your mind to discover how you are supported when trying to realize the separation from parents, sisters, friends, and all that is contained in those magic words ‘ my native land!’ How exactly will that rich promise suit you, ‘I am with you.’ And if the Saviour is now invisible, it is his guiding hand which will conduct you, his Holy Spirit which will comfort you, and the God of Jacob who will be your refuge. There will be also the prayers of God’s people ! Oh, I hope that this thought will often cheer you when oppressed and discouraged by your MEMOIR. own weakness, and the deep depravity of those around you. For whom will more frequent and fer¬ vent prayers be offered ? At the domestic altar when will you be forgotten ? And above all, 4 Jesus ever liveth to make intercession for us P What force and beauty there are in the idea that 4 he is touched with the feeling of our infirmites, and was in all points tempted like as we are.’ ” TO THE SAME. “November, 1837. 44 I recollect your question when on the south cliff, 4 Shall you be thankful when restored to health V I hope that the distrust I have always felt on this point has led me to watchfulness, and I think I can answer that my heart is grateful, sometimes inexpressibly so ; it appears to be such an entire favour that I should ever enjoy life again as I now do ; and then I inwardly ask, 4 What can I render to God V I am distin¬ guished for having mercies from him, and I owe gratitude to him for giving me to see love in every¬ thing, even what many others may not notice; this I must consider the teaching of the Holy Spirit. 44 How many things I have learnt during this ill¬ ness ! I do not view the world in its moral state as formerly. I hope I see the need of Christian energy and devotedness, joined to the greatest consistency of conduct, in extending and purifying the church ; and I know that I form part of the people professing to be redeemed with the precious blood of Jesus, therefore the injunction is binding upon me to walk MEMOIR. 23 worthy of that high and holy calling. I have lately lost my first and most beloved friend. She was given to God in her body, soul, and spirit, by active usefulness in the cause of foreign missions; and by her holy life she was an example to all, whilst her well-stored mind and large understanding made her to me an invaluable companion. Then we had played together, we had grown up together ; we had at the same time forsaken the vanities of the world, and taken Christ for our portion; and now I have her not!” TO THE SAME. “ Every new idea is a treasure when added to my little stock; true, my ideas are very circumscribed, yet ‘my mind to me a kingdom is. 3 I know it is a kingdom weakly governed, and that I try to extend and enrich my dominions too much, instead of intro¬ ducing and enforcing proper regulations. “ I think I receive more favours from the hand of Almighty love than any one ; no trial comes without an accompanying mercy ; every sorrow is attempered.” TO THE SAME. “June, 1838. “ So happy, that the trees, fields, and flowers, seem in beauty for me ! Oh, how I love the face of nature! I cannot look but with intense and glowing delight upon this loveliness with which I am surrounded, and then to feel that ‘ my Father made them all!’ I have tried to account for this increasing enjoyment of life, and think I have discovered that it is the result of MEMOIR. 54 continued prayer for a spirit of meekness and sub¬ mission to all the will of God; and that the veriest trifles may be regarded by me in a proper light. I think I love not God the less for loving nature more, but on the contrary, I admire him in his works.