Ju^xt 
 
 
 Columbia (Hnittf rgftp 
 intljeCtipofi^migork 
 
 THE LIBRARIES 
 
 Bequest of 
 
 Frederic Bancroft 
 
 1860-1945 
 
M E M O I R 
 
 OF 
 
 EEY. JOHN L, PEICHARI) 
 
 LATE PASTOR OF THE FIE ST BAPTIST CHURCH, 
 
 BY 
 
 REV. J. D. HUFHAM. 
 
 KALEIGH, N. C. 
 
 HUFHAM & HUGHES, PUBLISHERS 
 
 1867. 
 
f ^^?. r 
 
 //^7 
 
to 
 cn 
 
 *— • 
 
 to 
 
 S^i. 
 
 In^: CONTENTS. 
 
 CHAPTER I. 
 
 Birth — Early Childlioud — First Affliction — Reverse of Fortune — Early 
 Struggles — Maternal Influence — Conversion— --Christian Devotion — 
 Thoughts of the Ministry. 
 
 CHAPTER n. 
 
 Baptists of North Carolina Previous to 1830 — Extensive Revivals — Origin 
 of the Baptist State Convention- -Promineat Movers — Wake Forest Insti- 
 tute — Agency of Mr. Armstrong — Mr. Prichard Enters the Institution — 
 Character as a Student — His Trials — Graduation. 
 
 CHAPTER III. 
 
 Removal to Murfreesboro, North Carolina — Labors in the School Room — 
 Visit to Milton — Preaching in North Carolina and Virginia — Rev. John 
 Kerr — Settlement in Danville — Marriage — Extensive Labors — Revival — 
 Protracted Meeting at Bethatiy — Constitution of Bethany Church — Roan- 
 oke Association — Influence in Favor of Missions — Extracts from Letters. 
 
 CHAPTER IV. 
 
 A Severe Trial — Sickness and Death of his Wife — Letters Referrino- to this 
 Event — Attendance upon General Association — Various Letters — Second 
 Marriage— Call to Lynchburg-- Yanceyville Meeting— Removal— Estimate 
 ?.„ of his Worth and Labors. 
 
 iC CHAPTER V. 
 
 ^^Description of Lyncliburg — Entrance Upon the New Pastorate — Discourage- 
 ments — Diversified Labors— Completion of Meeting-House — Difiiculties in 
 ^ the Church— Adjustment— Mrs, Hollins— Temperance Cause— Incident— 
 /Q Letters — Results of Labors in Lynchburg — Call to Wilmington — Accep- 
 tance — Labors in Lynchburg. 
 
 v.- 
 
 ^ 
 
 ^ 
 
VUl 
 
 CHAPTER VI. 
 
 Wilmington, Korth Carolina — Pastorate Comcaenced— Sense of Responsibil- 
 ity — Heavy Labors— Associational Meetings — Sympathy with the SnffVu^- 
 ing — Family Affliction Sanctified — Romarkable Revival — Extracts from 
 Diary and Letters. 
 
 CHAPTER YIL 
 
 New House of ^Yorship in Wilmington — Enterprise Difficult — Increased 
 Labors and Solicitude of Pastor — Extracts from Diarj^ — Condition of the 
 Country — Love of the Union — Extracts from Diary — War — Work among 
 the Soldiers — Affecting Incident — Extracts from Diary -Letters — Visit to 
 Richmond — Testimony of a Soldier. 
 
 CHAIITER VIII. 
 
 Blockade-Running Vessels — Introduction of Yellow Fever — Great Consterna 
 tion — Removal of Families — Death of Rev. Robert Drane, D, D. — Dr. 
 Dickson and other Prominent Citizens — Medical Aid and Supplies Fur- 
 nished — Remarkable Beauty of the Weather — Mr. Prichard's Self-Deny- 
 ing Toils — His Congregation Scattered — Sense of Loneliness — Letters. 
 
 CHAPTER IX. 
 
 Fever Still Raging — Mr. Prichard Continues his Arduous Labors — Confi- 
 dence in Divine Sovereignt}'- — Letters — Arrested by Fever — Affecting De- 
 tails — Death — Reflections, 
 
 CHAPTER X. 
 
 Extensive Usefulness — Vigorous Intellect — Retentive Memory — Courage — 
 Confidence in his own Judgment — Strength of Will — Little Poetic Imag- 
 ination — Warm Sympathies — Consecration — Interest in Works of Benev- 
 olence — Manner in the Pulpit — Plis Domestic Habits — Family Worship — 
 Touching Incident — Estimate of Character by a Virginia Pastor. 
 
MEMOIR OF 
 
 REV. J. L. PRICHARD 
 
 CHAPTER I. 
 
 BinTH — Early Childhood — First Affliction — Reverse of 
 Fortune — Early Struggles — Maternal Influence — 
 Conversion — Christian Devotion — Thoughts of the 
 Ministry. 
 
 John Lamb Prichard was born in Pasquotank county, 
 ]S[. C, on the 6th of June 1811, and was the second of six 
 children. There was little either in his appearance, during 
 his earlier years, or in the condition of his family, to indi- 
 cate the commanding influence and eminent usefulness to 
 which he afterwards attained. His parents were in mode- 
 rate circumstances, possessing enough property, with the 
 aid of industry and economy, to furnish them a comfortable 
 living. They saw and desired to see little of fashion's gay 
 throng and were strangers to the luxuries which wealth 
 brings in its train. 
 
 But they had what is far better, contentment with their 
 lot, and a quiet, unobtrusive yet earnest piety. Both were 
 members of a Baptist church, and by their blameless lives 
 won the confidence and esteem of all who knew them. Mr. 
 Prichard used to relate that his father would arise a great 
 while before day in order that he might have opportunity 
 to study the Scriptures and oflfer praise and prayer to God 
 before entering on his regular routine of labor. ' It is also 
 known that he was a liberal and unselfish man, always 
 
10 MEMOIR OF 
 
 ready to relieve the sufferings of others, without reference 
 to his own comfort or convenience. 
 
 His wife w^as a fit companion for him. Industrious and 
 frugal, always careful to provide the physical comforts of 
 home for her family, she still kept their spiritual interests 
 uppermost in her mind, and strove, by her example, her 
 precepts and her prayers, to lead her children to Christ. 
 Her maternal faithfulness had a rich reward even here ; 
 for she lived to see them all consistent and useful christians. 
 Four of them have passed away from the earth, and within 
 a recent period she has gone to join them in a brighter, 
 happier sphere. 
 
 In this peaceful, happy home, surrounded by these gra- 
 cious influences, the first nine years of Mr. Prichard's life 
 were spent. What wonder that his memory should often 
 have reverted to this brief sunny period, amid the struggles 
 and sorrows of his later years, or, young as he was, that it 
 should have been protential in shaping the whole of his 
 subsequent career ? He was growing up a delicate boy, of 
 slender frame, ardent temperament and social disposition, 
 yet having a keen relish for active out-door sports, and by 
 enquiry and observation already laying the foundation 
 for the stores of know^ledge which he afterwards accumula- 
 ted. As yet he knew nothing of real trials or sorrows. 
 But God, when He would prepare His servants for some 
 great work, not unfrequently carries them first through a 
 course of discipline in the stern school of sufiering, and Mr. 
 Prichard's term of pupilage was about to commence. 
 
 When he had reached his ninth year, death came into 
 the household and tore the husband and father from hearts 
 that clung to him w^ith agonizing tenderness. On the sub- 
 ject of this memoir the event made a deep and lasting im- 
 pression. To the close of his life he remembered his feel- 
 ings '' when aroused from sleep at night to see the best of 
 
REV. J. L. PBICHARD. 11 
 
 fathers die." This first great family grief was rendered 
 more poignant by what followed. The liberality and kind- 
 heartedness of the elder Prichard has been alluded to. He 
 had become surety for several persons and after his death 
 most of his property was sold to pay their debts. 
 
 Her husband laid in the grave, the widow with the rem- 
 nant of her little fortune and her six children, the oldest of 
 them but eleven years of age, left the scene of her purest, 
 sweetest joys and of her keenest sufferings, and returned to 
 Camden county, where she had been reared and where most 
 of her kindred still resided. Here she settled and com- 
 menced life anew. Her lot seemed hard, but her trust in 
 God was firm and unwavering and she neither murmured 
 nor desponded. 
 
 It will be a suitable tribute to the memory of this excel- 
 lent woman to refer to the patient endurance and the cheer- 
 ful application to the discharge of duty which distinguish- 
 ed her in the painlul circumstances in which she was 
 thrown. These attributes were marked in her character. 
 Is it too much to believe, that besides the influence of a 
 natural buoyancy of spirit, the widow's God imparted pe- 
 culiar, supernatural wisdom and strength, to qualif}^ her 
 for the new trials and responsibilities of her position ? The 
 promises of the Bible addressed to the widow and orphan, 
 are perhaps more numerous and explicit, than to any other 
 class of afflicted ones. Is it then surprising that Mrs. 
 Prichard, borne down by the pressure of heavy calamity, 
 and out of the depths of her sorrow, looking up to the God 
 of her salvation, should have been upheld and sustained ? 
 
 Labor was a necessity both to her and her children. 
 John was employed on the farm a while, but afterwards 
 choosing a vocation more in accordance with his character 
 and tastes, he served an apprenticeship as a house-carpenter. 
 The terms of his contract were faithfully observed, and it 
 
12 • MEMOIR OP 
 
 was a matter of principle witli him to do neatly and with 
 dispatch whatever he underto ^k — characteristics which he 
 maintained through life. 
 
 Many evidences of his skill and industry are still to be 
 seen in the region where he lived. Nor was he ever asha- 
 med to refer to the fact that his earlier years were spent at 
 the plough and in the work-shop. In one or two instances 
 members of his congregation, with a feeling of worldly 
 pride, manifested a restless uneasiness lest their position in 
 society should be injured by these references of their pastor. 
 He however shared not such feelings and for the purpose of 
 elucidating some truth or enforcing some duty would often 
 introduce in his discourses, allusions to Jie time of his ap- 
 prenticeship. Referring too, to visits afterwards made to 
 Camden, he would advert with satisfaction to buildings 
 more or less important which had risen under his direction. 
 
 For the encouragement of the young, especially of young 
 ministers, he would point to the way along which God had 
 led him, deeming it no disgrace to himself or his ministry 
 that his earlier years had been spent in toilsome employ- 
 ments. 
 
 Although, during the whole of his youth and eai-ly man- 
 hood he labored constantly at his trade, it did not quench 
 his thirst for knowledge. At night and in the brief intervals 
 of leisure he eagerly perused such books as came within his 
 reach, adding to his stock of information and f(>rming the 
 habit of reading which he ever afterwards retained. 
 
 His ardent temperament and social disposition led him, 
 at this period, to enter with zest into the amusements com- 
 mon to persons of his age, and he afterwards deeply deplor- 
 ed the frivolities in which he then indulged. 
 
 In 1831, when he was twenty years old, the great event 
 of his life occurred. The good seed sowai in his heart by 
 parental instruction and example sprung into life under the 
 
EEV. J. L. PRICHARD. 13 
 
 blessing of God and brought forth fruit. He was happily 
 and thoroughly converted, and was baptized into the fel- 
 lowship of the church at Shiloh, Camden county, by Rev. 
 Evan Forbes. His convictions were deep and pungent and 
 his sufferings intense, while he was groping his way slowly 
 through the darkness of ignorance and unbelief. Light 
 came suddenly, and with it ecstatic joy and perfect peace of 
 mind. So clearly marked was the work of grace in his 
 heart that the time and the place where his sufferings were 
 relieved were indelibly impressed on his memory. In the 
 free interchange of thought and feeling which he held with 
 those he loved and trusted, he used tell, with trembling 
 lips, how he went to a solitary place to pray, bowed down 
 under a load of guilt, distressed by fearful forebodings and 
 brought to the verge of despair; how, as he poured out his 
 soul before God, he was enabled to accept Christ as his 
 Rausoni, liis Mediator, his Portion, his all ; and how joy 
 and peace unutterable filled his soul. 
 
 It was doubtless due to his experience of the preciousuess 
 of Christ and the plan of salvation, in this the hour of his 
 conversion, that throughout his ministerial life he dwelt so 
 much and so urgently on the simplicity and efficacy of the 
 gospel as the only foundation of human hope. His views 
 of this system, and its adaptation to human necessity, seem 
 to have been remarkably clear. 
 
 It is, too, an interesting fact that his conversion occurred 
 during a season of religious excitement in the community 
 which continued many months, and which resulted in large 
 accessions to the churches of that region. The idea is 
 sometimes entertained, that such a season is unfavorable to 
 intelligent apprehensions of spiritual truth. But it w^ill be 
 found that more depends on the judgment and fidelity of 
 those who conduct these> seasons, than on a mere freedom 
 from excitement. Thus while the subject of this memoir 
 
14 MEMOIR OF 
 
 was in the midst of influences peculiarly exciting, he failed 
 not to apprehend in a large degree those doctrinal truths 
 wliich lie at the basis of all true religion. 
 
 Though his christian experience was so clear in its 
 earlier stages, he was not without sore temptations and trials 
 afterwards. He mentioned among other things, that he 
 was strongly tempted to use profane oaths. " Sometimes," 
 he said, "I was afraid to open my mouth lest I should 
 swear in spite of myself." Doubts and fears came now 
 and then, but they were only the ripples which appear on 
 the surface of the lake. The hidden depths of trust and 
 hope, far beyond the reach of the adversary, maintained 
 an unbroken calm. 
 
 Now commences that career of christian activity and 
 usefulness which for more than thirty years had no inter- 
 mission. As soon as he accepted Christ he began to talk 
 and to labor for Christ. The region in which he lived, 
 continued to enjoy the gracious revival of religion already 
 referred to, more than a year. It was the custom to hold 
 prayer-meetings from house to house through the neigh- 
 borhood. Mr. Prichard regularly attended these meetings 
 and often conducted them. After working all day at his 
 trade he would walk three or four miles, and even farther, 
 in order that he might have his own soul refreshed and, if 
 opportunity was offered, speak a word for Jesus. Nor 
 did he confine his efi'orts to these public meetings. He never 
 failed, when he could do it, to present the claims ot religion 
 to those whom he met in the walks of his daily life. The 
 church at Shiloli esteemed him so highly that they called 
 him to the deaconship and in this office he served them ac- 
 ceptably till he was led into another and wider field of 
 usefulness. 
 
 In subsequent life, Mr. Prichard frequently reierred with 
 deep interest to the scenes and circumstances familiar to 
 
REV. J. L. PRICHARD. 15 
 
 him at this period. Those night meetings, so frequent and 
 refreshing, he never forgot. Along the public thorough 
 fare and more retired pathways he was accustomed to pass, 
 on his way to these religious gatherings, he employed the 
 time in the contemplation of the Lord's ways, and in med- 
 itation on his word. Often, as he then mused, the word of 
 the Lord was like fire in his bones, and he could not res- 
 train himself. It is not wonderful that reaching the social 
 meeting, he should give vent to the pent up feelings of his 
 soul, nor, that in these hortotary appeals, he should have 
 given promise of future uyefulness in the ministery. 
 
 His thoughts, at this time, were occasionally directed to 
 the duty of preaching the Gospel, but it was not till sev- 
 eral years afterwards, while pursuing his studies at Wake 
 Forest College, that he decided to enter on the work. — 
 Doubtless he was restrained from an immediate devotion 
 to the ministry by a sense of personal unfitness. His views 
 of responsibility in this department of christian labor, 
 were somewhat peculiar The momentous issues, for weal 
 or woe, growing out of the office, and the high quali- 
 fications essential to the right performance of its duties, 
 prepared him to shrink from it. He thought too, it would 
 not be right for him to preach, without more of preparation 
 by mental culture, and enlarged general, as well as Scrip- 
 tural knowledge. It were well if more of this solemn 
 dread of rushing uncalled into a work so important, were 
 entertained by the young men of the churches. Then 
 with earnest beseechings for Divine education would they 
 approach the mercy seat, and with more of assiduity and 
 perseverance would they seek the attainments requisite to 
 becoming able ministers of the IS'ew Testament. Thus it 
 seemed to be witli Mr. Prichard. 
 
 His thirst ior information continued uuabated. Before, 
 he had sought it in order that he might improve his world- 
 
16 JIEMOIR OF 
 
 Ij condition. 'Now he desired it for a higher, nobler pur- 
 pose — that he might be more extensively useful. He longed 
 to take a regular course of study, but this seemed impossi- 
 ble. He was poor, dependent on his daily labor for food 
 and raiment; he had no wealthy or influential friends to 
 take him by the hand or smooth his pathway; schools 
 were few and expensive and books were not then so 
 cheap and abundant as they have since become. How 
 could his heart's desire be gratified ? There seemed to be 
 little ground for hope. And yet the day was fixed when, 
 by God's blessing on a childlike faith and an unyielding 
 will, knowledge should unfold to his delighted vision "her 
 ample page rich with the spoils of time." 
 
CHAPTER II. 
 
 Baptists OF NoKTH Carolina Pkevious to 1830 — Exten- 
 sive Keviyals — Origin of the Baptist State Convention 
 — Prominent Movers — Wake Forest Institute — Agen- 
 cy OF Mr. Armstrong — Mr. Peichard Enters the In- 
 stitution — Character as a Student — His Trials — 
 Graduation. 
 
 Until tlie year 1830, the Baptists of North Carolina 
 were without an organization which had for its object to 
 bring the whole denomination in the State into harmoni- 
 ous and efficient co-operation in the work of spreading the 
 Gospel. For a few years there was a Missionary Society, 
 but it did not last long and its operations w^^re confined to 
 a small portion of the State. There was also a •* General 
 Meeting for correspondence," but it was not a Missionary 
 body. Neither had the district Associations adopted the 
 present plan of attempting to supply the destitution of the 
 home field through Boards of their own. In a few cases 
 ministers were instructed to labor as evangelists and a 
 specified sum was raised for them by public collections. By 
 far the greater part of tlio missionary work of those early 
 days was performed by the churches and their pastors. 
 Many of the churches had out-stations, which were visited 
 by the pastor or some member of the church, and services 
 
18 MEMOIR OF 
 
 were held in school-houses, private residences, or the open 
 air, as circumstances required. Many of these out-stations 
 exist to this day — out-stations no longer, but flourishing 
 and self-sustaining churches. It was the custom of the 
 pastors to obtain leave of absence from their churches for 
 weeks or months, and make protracted journeys through 
 the country, preaching at night or during the day, wher- 
 ever the people could be gathered together. Commencing 
 at the home of some family willing to hear the Gospel, they 
 labored from house to house till whole neighborhoods were 
 converted to God and churches were organized where 
 preaching had previously been almost unknown. 
 
 Those who scattered the seeds of which we are reaping 
 the harvest, were little versed in the learning of the schools. 
 Plain men called to this holy work from secular pursuits, 
 they brought to the study of the English Bible, large, 
 round-about common sense and a spirit of earnest prayer 
 and humble dependence in God. They went forth, impell- 
 ed by the love of the Redeemer which was burning within 
 them, guided in their movements by what they term- 
 ed their "impressions" and by the indications of Prov- 
 idence, and labored without pecuniary reward. In- 
 deed they did not expect this. They received only the 
 free-will offerings of the communities in which they preach- 
 ed. How little this was, is demonstrated by the poverty 
 in which most of them lived and died. 
 
 Their sermons would hardly stand the test of criticism 
 according to the standards of to-day, but they were rich in 
 Gospel truth, presented in language and enforced by argu- 
 ments and illustrations which at once took hold on the pop- 
 ular mind. They dealt largely in christian experience, 
 and in their exhortations and appeals there was a fire, an 
 unction, which at times made them almost irresistible. 
 Under their ministry revivals prevailed, which in extent 
 
EEV. J. L. PEICHARD. 19 
 
 and power have too few parallels now. They frequently 
 extended through the greater portion of a year, or two 
 years, in the same section of country and the number of 
 souls added to the churches during their continuance was 
 truly wonderful. 
 
 Through the ministry of these men the multiplication of 
 Baptist churches and the spread of Baptist sentiments in 
 the State were remarkably rapid. From one church in 
 1727, and one Association in 1758, they were to be found 
 at the period of which we write, in all parts of the State. 
 
 The time for concert of action among the Baptists of 
 North Carolina had now come. The preliminary meeting 
 was held in Greenville, in 1830, and the firct session of the 
 Baptist State Convention of North Carolina was held in 
 1831, with the church at Cross-Eoads, Wake county. — ■ 
 There were present forty delegates from thirty six churches 
 and seventeen counties. The object of the Convention was 
 the promotion of home and foreign missions and of ministe- 
 rial education, and the collections for this purpose, during 
 the year, were $819.90. 
 
 Many of the members were pioneers such as we have 
 described above, but men ot large souls and liberal views. 
 Most of them have since gone to their reward, but 
 
 " The memory of their virtues lingers yet, 
 Like solt twilight hues when tlie sun is set." 
 
 It is pleasant to find, among them the names of such men as 
 John Purefoy, Q. H. Trotman, George M. Thompson, W. 
 P. Biddle, Eli Philips, George Feunell and Job Goodman. 
 They were a tower of strength in their day. 
 
 It will not be understood that there was any real incon- 
 gruity between the spirit and labors of these noble men, and 
 of those who succeeded them. They were eminently 
 adapted to the times in which they lived. Anything 
 like state action, or general combination, would have been 
 
20 MEMOIR OF 
 
 exceeding!}^ inconvenient, if not impossible. The benefits 
 of the printing: press were but little enjoyed. Mail facili- 
 ties were infrequent and uncertain. Eailroads were things 
 unthonght of, and communication with distant places, even 
 by the stage coach, was expensive and irregular. In the 
 earlier history of the Triennial Baptist Convention, Jesse 
 Mercer 'was, by necessity, compelled to travel from his 
 home in Georgia to Philadelphia or New York hj private 
 conveyance. To make such a journey was an event in 
 tliose days. It is said that this devoted man on the Lord's 
 day before his departure from home found himself surround- 
 ed by weeping crowds, sorrowing most of all, lest they 
 should see his face no more. It must not be assumed there- 
 fore that the fathers in their sacrifices and toils were ani- 
 mated by a spirit which is not breathed by their sons, or 
 that the latter in their superior advantages of position are 
 governed by a more elevated devotion to the cause of 
 Jesus. 
 
 But in this assembly there were some men of liberal cul- 
 ture. First among these we mention Rev. Samuel Wait, 
 D. D., then a young man fresh from college and the Theo- 
 logical Seminary, fall of enthusiasm and energy, wise in 
 laying plans and patient in executing them. One of the 
 most prominent and active among the originators of the 
 Convention he identified himself thoroughly with it, can- 
 vassed the State for it, striving by every means in his pow- 
 er to enlist all the churches in its support, and for more 
 than thirty years gave to it his contributions, his labors 
 and his prayers. He still lingers, honored and loved, 
 amid the scenes of his earlier years, quietly awaiting the 
 summons home. 
 
 Bev. John Armstrong was a valuable co-laborer in the 
 new movement. More scholarly but less impassioned than 
 Dr. Wait, he brought to the consideration of every question 
 
REV. J. L. PBICHARD. 21 
 
 a clear head and a strong will. He settled in I^orth Carolina 
 as a teacher, was afterwards pastor of the church in New- 
 bern, then Corresponding Secretary of the Convention und 
 a£:ent for the Institute at Wake Fore&t. For a short time 
 he filled a Professor's chair in the Institute, but went to 
 Paris to prepare himself better for the discharge of his du- 
 ties. Subsequently he removed to Columbus, Mi?sigsiv)pi, 
 and there died. 
 
 Rev. Thomas Meredith was also there. He was educa- 
 ted for the law, but God had a nobler work for him. Hav- 
 ing been converted to God he entered the ministry and 
 settled in this State as pastor of the church in Edenton. 
 There he published the Bcqytist Interrjjeier^ a monthly, and 
 the first Baptist periodical ever issued in North Carolina. 
 Subsequently he was called to the pastorate in Newbern 
 and there the Interpreter was changed into the Blljlical 
 Recorder^ a weekly newspaper. To extend its circulation 
 and increase its usefulness he removed to Raleigh and there 
 remained till the close of his life. A man of dignified and 
 commanding presence, a fluent speaker, a clear and forci- 
 ble reasoner, and thoroughly informed on all the topics of 
 the day, he at once took a high rank among the Baptists 
 of the State. Nor did it stop here. His power as a writer 
 was fully equal to that which was conceded to him as a 
 speaker. At diiferent times he was brought into collision 
 with many of the first men, not only of his own denomina- 
 tion but also among the Pedobaptists. It is needless to 
 say that he proved himself a match for the ablest of his 
 opponents. A laborious man through the whole of his life, 
 all his wealth of influence and knowledge and intellect was 
 devoted to the promotion of the Baptist cause. He sleeps 
 in the cemetery in Raleigh, and a monument erected by 
 his brethren marks his resting-place and indicates the es- 
 timation in which he was held. 
 
22 MEMOIE OF 
 
 If it were proper to speak of those who still remain, 
 "abundant in labors" as in days of yore, honorable 
 mention might be m.ade of Rev. W. Hooper, D. D., L. L. 
 D., whose praise is in all the churches, and of Rev. James 
 McDaniel who, for seventeen years, has presided over the 
 deliberations of the body in whose organization he bore an 
 active part. 
 
 By such men the Convention was organized. Their 
 views were liberal and their plans were large, reaching far 
 out into the future. They encountered opposition, but met 
 it fearlessly yet wisely, and were permitted to see it give 
 way before them and the whole denomination in the State, 
 nominally at least, enlisted with them in the great enter- 
 prises which they originated. 
 
 Let it not be supposed that these are mere useless details 
 thrown in to fill up space. They are necessary to a proper 
 estimate of the subject of this memoir. His earlier expe 
 riences were among the pioneer laborers mentioned at the 
 beginning of this chapter. Under the ministry of one of 
 them, and in one of those remarkable revivals which char- 
 acterized that period of our denominational history, he 
 was converted to God. His dawning manhood witness- 
 ed and entered into the new order ot things, and the 
 principal actors were his instructors or his cherished 
 friends and advisers. He carried with him through 
 life many of the best elements of both periods. His 
 piety was strongly marked and experimental in its 
 character. He had great fondness and aptitude for the 
 work of the home missionary and colporter, while he was 
 equally happy and successful in the settled life of the pas- 
 tor. He had all the earnestness of manner and plainness 
 of speech of the fathers, with the study and research of a 
 later day. 
 
 The promotion of education, especially among the rising 
 
KEY. J. L. PRICHARD. 23 
 
 ministry, was one of the primary objects of the Conven- 
 tion. At its first session two young brethren were receiv- 
 ed as beneficiaries and sent to schools of established repu- 
 tatioD. At the second session a committee of which Rev. 
 W. Hooper, D. D., L. L. D., was Chairman, recommended 
 the purchase of a suitable farm and the establishment of a 
 school for young men " on the manual labor principle." 
 The plan was, to allow the young men to work a certain 
 number of hours each day at a stipulated price. It was 
 hoped that many would thus be enabled to secure the ad- 
 vantages of education, who would otherwise be deprived of 
 them forever. It was thought that they might at least pay 
 their board in this way. 
 
 The farm was purchased and in 183-1 Wake Forest Insti- 
 tute went into operation under the supervision of Dr. 
 Wait. 
 
 In may 1834, Rev. John Armstrong took the field as 
 agent of the Institute. On one of his trips through the 
 Eastern part of the State he made the acquaintance of Mr. 
 Prichard, then working as a carpenter with his brother. 
 He became interested in the young man, drew from him 
 his short, sad history, his desires, his poverty, his hopes, his 
 fears. Mr. Armstrong related a portion of his own history 
 — told him how through his childhood and youth he toiled 
 in poverty and obscurity at the trade of a tinner, and how 
 by perseverance and the favor of God he had risen to the 
 position which he then occupied — and his listener at 
 length promised to go to the Institute after he had finished 
 the house on which he and his brother were then engaged. 
 That house is still standing and there are those yet living 
 who remember the hour when, his work completed, he 
 threw down his hammer, saying in his emphatic way, 
 " This is my last job here. lam now going to school," 
 Some of his companions in study and labor also remember 
 
24 MEMOIR OF 
 
 his arrival at the Institute at night, with his scanty ward- 
 robe, his tools and such books as he had been able to 
 gather together. 
 
 He entered the Institution about the middle of 1835. 
 Here new employments and new trials awaited him. He 
 was to retain his old habits to some extent, for he had little 
 money and on the labor of his hands depended the one 
 cherished purpose of his heart. Yet for a part of each day 
 he must be another man, must change his habits and be- 
 come a student — no easy ta<k certainly. The history of his 
 inner life at this period would be interesting and profitable. 
 Unfortunately he has left behind him few memorials of 
 its struggles and triumphs; and we must judge of it by 
 the fntits which afterwards appeared and by the state- 
 ments of his teachers and his fellow students. That he 
 faithfully attended to his studies is evident from the accu- 
 racy and extent of his knowledge in later years and the 
 habits which he carried with him to the close of his life. 
 Few men had a larger fund of general information. Few 
 preachers are more careful in their preparation for the pul- 
 pit. This wouki not have been the case liad he not laid a 
 .o^ood foundatiou while he was a student at Wake Forest. 
 
 1 hat he worked with his hands is also well known. 
 Even the vacations brought no rest for him. They were 
 precious seasons, however, as by plying his trade through 
 their brief, fleeting days and weeks he was enabled to earn 
 something with which to meet the expenses of the next 
 session. During one of these vacations lie laid the floor of 
 the dining-room of the Institute ; and there are some hou- 
 ses still standing, monuments of his earnestness and con- 
 scientiousness. He tenderly loved his mother and sisters. 
 Yet he visited chem but twice during his college course. 
 Time and money were too precious to be diverted from the 
 great object which he had in view. 
 
HEV. J. L. PRICHARD. 25 
 
 College life is usually a trying season to the young 
 christian. Many who are consistent and active servants 
 of the Master at home, are either silent amid the unholy 
 revelry of gay companions or are drawn with them into 
 the paths of folly t^nd sin. Not so with Mr. Prichard. 
 There was no decline in his spirituality, no irregularity in 
 his private devotions, no neglect of his public duties. In 
 the Sabbatli school and the prayer-meeting he always bore 
 his part. More than once during his stay there, the In- 
 stitute was visited with revivals of religion. During tliese 
 gracious seasons there was no one whose counsel 'ind sym- 
 pathy and prayers were more eagerly fought tlian those of 
 Mr. Prichard. 
 
 The following testimonials concerning him at this period 
 of his life will be read with interest. Dr. Wait, his vener- 
 ated instructor and friend, writes : 
 
 " It is but just to state that from the comniencemont of 
 his course of study at Wake Forest, he was the christian 
 student. He seemed never to forget that he had conse- 
 crated himselt to God in baptism ; that he was not his 
 own; that he had been bought with a price and m.ust 
 therefore glorify God in both body and spirit. Hence in 
 all his exhibitions in the chapel, whether, in tlie earlier 
 part of his course, he used for declamation the thoughts of 
 another, or whether, when farther advanced, he used only 
 original compositions, he was sure to say souietliing in fa- 
 vor of religion. 
 
 From a circustance which I have heard him relate more 
 than once in the course of our long acquaintance, i think 
 he did not decide that it was his duty to preach the gospel 
 till near the close of his college course, fie ;ind a class- 
 mate, who also entered the ministry, had charge of a Sab- 
 bath school about one mile from the college for two years 
 On the occasion referred to they closed the school with an 
 address and prayer. Our departed brother informed me 
 that while speaking to the children, some of them very 
 small, he often saw the starting tear, and other indication's 
 2 
 
26 MEMOIR OF 
 
 that what he. said was un lerstood and felt. This ci'c'um- 
 stance settled the point. He felt that he must preach." 
 
 Prof. W. T. Brooks, who was his intimate friend then 
 and through life, writes : 
 
 " He came here when the cnanuai labor system was in 
 operation, expecting to work his way through college. 
 And this he strove to do, using his plane and saw a part 
 of the tinie, and poring over his books when not thus e;»- 
 g^.ged. His progress was rapid, lor he knew the value of 
 time and thirsted for knowledge He was universally es- 
 teemed by his fellow-btudents. All had confid nee in him 
 as a christian, and in difficulties many acmght his advice. 
 The younger students looked up to him as to an dder 
 brother and always found him ready to sympathize with 
 them in ti'ouble or to redress their w^rongs. He was al- 
 ways on the side of good order and his iniiuence in this 
 particular was most happy. 
 
 His efforts to sustain himself by his own exertions were 
 not entirely successful, even while the manual labor .system 
 was retained. It was abolished before the coujpletion of 
 his course and then he was reduced to great straits by 
 want of funds. But the Hand that had led him thus far 
 sustained him in this season of trial. A friend w1k.> sus- 
 sui^pected his condition came forw^ard voluntarily and re- 
 lieved him. This difficulty returned at intervals till near 
 the close of his stay here when the Board of the Conven- 
 tion gave him such assistance as he needed." 
 
 The following letter throws light on^the statement of 
 Prof. Brooks : 
 
 Wake Forkst Institute, Feb. 8th, 1837- 
 
 DearSir: — 1 trust I shall find an excuse, in your kind 
 feelings, for the HI erty 1 take in addressing you. From a 
 conversation I had this afternoon with Professor Arm- 
 strong, I am induced to believe that a communication from 
 me would not be altogether unexpected by you. -^ 
 
 I have always felt an unquenchable thirst for knowledge 
 and have been w'liiirg to make any sacrifice to obtain it : 
 
REV. J. L. PRICHARD. 27 
 
 but my very limited pecuniary means have presented ob- 
 stacles, wh'cli I have never been able to overcome. When 
 the Wake Forest Institute was put in operation, a new 
 hope sprung up in my bosom. I persuaded myself that 
 I should be able by my labor to meet the expen- 
 ses of an education. With this view, 1 entered the In- 
 stitute about two years ago. But alas! my iiopes have 
 been disappointed. I am now in debt to the Institute, and 
 my labor is far from being adequate to meet my expenses. 
 My immediate relatives, you knoA^, are poor, and where to 
 look for aid, but to yourself, 1 know not. I am now in the 
 College department and have lour years to remain before 
 I can graduate. Must I now give up all hope ot an educa- 
 tion 'i The very idea, to me, is as bitter as the dying 
 struggle. Will you be my kind friend? With the bless- 
 ing of God upon me, you shall not lose, by your kindness, 
 one cent. I am persuaded ihat I shall be able lo return 
 with interest all that my education may require, within 
 eighteen months after I shall have graduated. I am now 
 in debt to the Institute, $116.27. If, in addition to this 
 sum, I can obtain $100 a yaav for four years, I shall ob- 
 tain the most ardent wish of my heart. I shall make my 
 labor help me inprocurin^i clothes and books. Dear sir, 
 will you befriend me? Will you become the most valuable 
 friend I can have on earth ? O sir, I shall be bound to you 
 by an affection that can never can cool, by gratitude that 
 never can change. 
 
 With profound respect, &c. 
 
 J NO. L. PKICHARD. 
 
 Little need be added to the extracts and to the letter 
 whicli are given above. Briet as they are, they contain 
 volumes. They set before us the picture ot an earnest 
 young man engaged in the pursuit of knowledge under the 
 most serious difficulties and embarrassments. A stern 
 sense of duty and a burning desire to rise in the scale of 
 intelligence and usefulness urging him forward ; poverty 
 standing, like a lion grim and gaunt, in his path to turn 
 him back. The story of those years — that struggle with 
 
28 MEMOIR OF 
 
 the mind so often recurring, the effort, so often made and 
 at last successful, to gain the mastery over it ; those hours 
 and days of severe physical labor, when the thoughts 
 would steal away from the plane and saw and hammer to 
 the text-book and the approaching recitation ; the careful 
 husbanding of money, and the intense anxiety and the ago- 
 nizing prayer when it was all gone ; the overwhelming joy 
 and thankfulness when relief came unexpectedly ; the 
 temptation to give up ; the bitter feeling, so often repress- 
 ed but so often returning, as young men more favored 
 passed his place of trial with laugh and song and jest; 
 the steady pursuit of the object, notwithstanding these 
 things, and the final triumph ;— this if it could be written 
 would make a volutne of thrilling interest, and one full of 
 instruction and encouragement to many in all parts of the 
 land. 
 
 All through this trying period. Prof. Armstrong was his 
 friend and counsellor. Others sympathized with him in 
 his struggles and sorrows, and advanced money from time 
 to time. The kindness was remembered with fervent 
 gratitude and the money was returned with scrupulous ex- 
 actness. 
 
 There is little reason to doubt that the trials that beset 
 Mr. Prichard, during his college life, were eminently sanc- 
 tified in preparing him for more extensive usefulness in 
 his Master's service. They proved a wholesome discipline, 
 by which he learned to sympathize with the sons of pov- 
 erty and toil, and especially with such young men as were 
 compelled to wade through difficulties in their educational 
 course. Then too he was the better fitted for the peculiar 
 trials of the ministry. He had learned during his college 
 life to endure hardness as a good soldier of Jesus Christ, so 
 that no privations or sacrifices were sufficient to deter him 
 from the prosecution of what he conceived to be his duty. 
 
REV. J. L. PRICHARD. 29 
 
 In this aspect of the subject, he was always accustomed in 
 later years to recognize the trials of his student life as a part 
 of his training necessary to his proper entrance upon the 
 Qveat work before him. 
 
 The period was now reached when the privations and 
 toils of several years were to be repaid by the completion 
 of the collegiate course. In 1840 he graduated with honor 
 to himself, and to the institution of which he was a mem- 
 ber. With buoyant heart he stepped forth from the halls 
 of recitation, not to recline on abed of ease or to luxuriate 
 in the pleasures of social life, or even to gratify his taste 
 and increase his general knowledge of men and things by 
 travel, but, to labor in the vineyard of the Lord. 
 
CHAPTER III. 
 Removal to Murfreesboro, IS'orth Carolina — LxVbors in 
 THE School Room — Yisit -io N^lton- Prkachtng in 
 North Carolina and Yirginia — Rev. John Kerr — 
 Settlkment in Danville — Ordination — Marriage — 
 Extensive Labors — Revival — Protracted Meeting at 
 Bethany — Constitution of Bethany Church — Roanoke 
 Association — Influence in Favor of Missions — Ex- 
 tracts FROM Letters. 
 
 We have seen Mr. Pricbard a child in the seclusion of 
 his early home ; a youth, laboring at his trade through all 
 the years of bis apprenticeship ; a student, striving to ob 
 tain the mastery of himself and to acquire that knov. ledge 
 and those habits ^lii'-ii would fit him for usefulness in after 
 life, and waging all the while a fierce warfare witb pov- 
 erty. His faithfulness, earnestness, and unwavering fixed- 
 ness of purpose and his final triumph have been set forth in 
 the preceding pages. We are now to contemplate him in 
 the arena of real life, where so many who start with greater 
 advantages and fairer prospects either tail ingloriously or 
 fall far short of egoal to which their own ambition and 
 the fond hopes of admiring friends point them. 
 
 With that foresight which stern experience bad made 
 habitual to him he had been looking out f<>i' a field of la- 
 bor before the completion of his college course. At one 
 
REV. J. L. PRICHARD. 31 
 
 time li is tlionglits were directed to the great West which 
 was then attracting so many of the unfortunate and the 
 advcDturous from the Atlantic States. But God had al- 
 ready prepared a place for him in a region nearer his old 
 home. 
 
 As already no'eJ, he graduated in June, 1840, and in 
 July of the same year became tlie principal of a large school 
 in Murfreesboro. His health, impaii'od by the laix^rs and 
 trials through whicli he had pasi^ed while at Wake Forest, 
 required rest and recreation, but some debts necessarily 
 contracted during his stuilent-life rendered idlene is, evin 
 for a short time, an impossibility with him. These debts 
 must be paid. Tie could not even give himselt wholly to 
 the ministry, which he had now derided to enter, till this 
 was done. The thought of dependence, oi" of placing him- 
 self in a position which might in any way compromise or 
 tarnish his rei)utation for honesty he conld not brook for a 
 moment. From his purpose to discliarge his pecuniary 
 obligations fully and promptly, nothing could divert him. 
 Several situations which would have been eagei'ly accepted 
 by men of less conscientiousness and devotion to principle 
 were offered him, but he resolutely though respectfully 
 declined them. 
 
 He remained in Murfreesboro a year, devoting himself 
 to his school during the week and preaching as opportuni- 
 ties were presented in the surrounding country on the Sal»- 
 bath. Arrangements had been made to spend still another 
 year in this place, but the field prepared for him by Provi- 
 dence and already white unto harvest was awaiting him 
 and to it he must go. Failing health compelled him at 
 last to seek recreacion in the up-countiy. While in Ral- 
 eigh, with this object in view, in July 1841, he foimed the 
 acquaintance of N. J. Palmer, Esq.. of Milton, for many 
 years one of the most liberal and active Baptists of North 
 
32 MEMOIR OF 
 
 Carolina. He invited Mr. Pritcliard to his liome and tlie 
 invitation was accepted. He remained several weeks in 
 the beantiful and healthful rei^ion adjacent to Milton, en- 
 joying the lavish and genial hospitality everywhei-e ex- 
 tended to hirn and preaching every Sabbath. He went to 
 Danville, Ya., among other places, and there formed the 
 acquaintance of Rev. John Kerr. That venerable servant 
 of God, burdened with the weight of years and desiring to 
 be relieved of the active ducies of the ministry, urged Mr. 
 Prichard to remove to Danville, become an inmate of his 
 house and accept the care of the church in that place. 
 This pressing invitation, enforced by eolicitations from ad- 
 jacent communities which he had visited, was finally ac- 
 cepted. A union was thus formed w4iich continued for 
 years and was attended by the happiest results. Mr. P. 
 always regarded it as clearly providential, and without 
 donbt his opinion was correct. 
 
 The following entries in his diary, the earliest that have 
 been preserved, will now be intelligible and interesting : 
 
 MuRFREKSBORo, N. C. July 29th, ISttl. — To-day my 
 health is quite feeble and 1 have some very arduous duties 
 to discharge. It is the day of my examination. ^'' '^ * 
 At nine o'clock the bell was rung, and at ten the exercise*^ 
 commenced. House tilled to overflowing. xVll acquitted 
 themselves with much credit. Afternoon — congregation 
 still larger. Finished ouj- examination and closed with de- 
 clamation and dialogues, amid the applause of all pi'esent. 
 Thns ended the first year of my teaching — thus ended my 
 toils. But that which pleased me most was, that I had 
 given satisfaction to those who had patronized my school. 
 
 Friday, 30th. — To-day 1 have rest and the pleasure of 
 the company of my sister L. Commenced making ar- 
 rangements for going up the country. 
 
 3 1st. — Attended meeting at Parker's with Bro. Thomp- 
 son. Two received for baptism. Remarks made in be- 
 half of the BiiiLicAL Record p:r. 
 
REV. J. L. PRICHARD. 33 
 
 AuausT 1st. — Attended Sabbath School for the last time 
 this season, perhaps forever. Attended preaching. 
 
 3rd — Thi^ morning bade ray dear sister an atfectionate 
 farewell. Felt deeply affected. 'Tis 'hard to part from 
 those whom we dearly love. At 2 o'clock I left M. for 
 Boykin's Depot. 
 
 5th.— Reached the College. Health improved. 
 
 6th. — Spent the day in visiting my old lYiends — families 
 and students. Much pleased and refreshed. 
 
 15th. — In Raleigh. Endeavored to preach in the Bap- 
 tist Church in the forenoon and afternoon, also to colored 
 people. 
 
 22d at Hillsboro. Much fatigued — quite unwell. At- 
 tended the Episcopal and Presbyterian churches. 
 
 23d. — Feel much better. Oh, that I could feel more 
 thankful. Lord help me more fully to appreciate all thy 
 blessings. 
 
 25th. — Spent the day principally in reading Scott's 
 letters. Yery interesting. Borrowed Hall's works. — 
 Read his sermon on the death of the Princess Charlotte. 
 Beyond my praise. 
 
 27th. — Felt better this morning. After preaching at 
 night in the Methodist church from Mark, 1: 15, left 
 Hillsboro for Milton. On arriving at brother ~N. J. Pal- 
 mer's, was kindly received by Mrs. P., his good lady. 
 Felt that I was with a friend and endeavored to return 
 my thanks to God for his protecting care, in givaig me 
 journeying mercies and placing' me among friends. 
 that I could feel and act as God's oroodness. lono^-suffer- 
 ing and unbounded love justly require of me ! Lord, 
 help me by thy grace and the influences of thy Holy 
 Spirit to dedicate myself unreservedly to thy service — to 
 do thy will and enjoy thy smile. 
 
 28th. — Feel quite feeble after my ride. Took a short 
 walk in the town. Looked at all 1 saw as a stranger and 
 sojourner, as I really am and as all my fathers were. — 
 Unwell in the evening. Retired early, with thoughts of 
 home and friends far away. 
 
 29th, — Endeavord to preach for the people in the Meth- 
 odist church, from, " Lay up for yourselves treasures in 
 
34 MEMOIR OF 
 
 Heaven &c. &c." A laro^e and attentive congregation. In 
 the afternoon went to hear Mr. H. (Presbyterian) preach 
 the first time in Milton. 
 
 30th. — Spent the d'dv visiting,". Took tea with Sister 
 . Passed tlie time conversing on several relig- 
 ious subjects and listening to music sweet enough to 
 charm and captivate the hardest heart. 
 
 1st. — Weather beautiful. Health somewhat improv- 
 ing. Rode with brother P. in the country to visit Mrs. 
 Y., a Baptist. At night preached at the Methodist church. 
 Text, " If any man will come after me, let him deny 
 himself, &c.'' 
 
 Sept. 3 1st. — My health is certainly improving. Broth- 
 er P and I. dined with Dr. G. I was much pleased with 
 my visit. 
 
 2nd. — Went to Yanceyville, a delightful village. Ev- 
 erything has the appearance of wealth, refinement and 
 taste. Stayed witli brother J. G — . Preached at night 
 in the Baptist church. Text^ " What must I do to be 
 saved ?" 
 
 3d. — Left Yanceyville; went to Gilead and preached. 
 Text, "The men of Ninevah shall rise, &c., &c.-' Some 
 seriousness appeared in the congregation. I was glad I 
 went to Gilead. Promised to preach there again on the 
 11th. Returned to Milton. 
 
 4th. — Rested to be prepared to preachy on Sabbath. 
 
 5th. — Morning bright. Health better. Brother P. 
 and I went, on horseback, to Sandy Creek M. H., Pitt- 
 sylvania, Co., Va. 
 
 It appears that this ride to Sandy Creek was his first 
 visit to Virginia. Here commenced a train of influences 
 which was beneficially to affect the cause of Christ in the 
 Old Dominion. God was thus leading him into a field 
 where a rich harvest of souls was to be gathered, to the 
 honor of Jesus. lie thus continues his reference to the 
 visit to Sandy Creek : 
 
 " Ascertaining that the ordinance of baptism was to be 
 administered, we went to the spot, and saw a man and 
 
BEV. J. L. PEICHARD. 35 
 
 his companion follow their Lord and M ister, ^' down in- 
 to the water,' and ^'come up straip;hrwiy out of the 
 water." A larore concourse of people present. Nearly- 
 all strangers. From the water we went to the church, 
 where I preached from 2 Cor. v : 20, 21, to a very atten- 
 tive and serious audience. Brother Piunkett followed. 
 Text, " Mary hath chosen that good part. &c." Became 
 acquainted with several precious hretliren. We then 
 went to Danville. The bell soon rang and we went to 
 church, where I preached from Luke, 18 : 1, to a very 
 attentive congregation. Beturned much fatigued, 
 
 6th. — Morning beautiful. Returned thanks to God, 
 and prayed for the continuance of his blesvings both 
 temporal and spiritual. Made several calls and was ear- 
 nestly solicited by all to stay and preach that night; but 
 we had to bid them adieu. Ah ! this is the lot of all here. 
 We meet but to part. Well, it is right, and we will not 
 complain. But these f»'iends shall all have a place in my 
 memory ; yes, always." 
 
 Liieially were those words fulfilled. The mutual at- 
 tachment commenced during this visit continued through 
 his life, and his memory is green in the hearts of the peo- 
 ple of this section. He thus continues his diary : 
 
 '^Keturned to Milton quite fatigued. I am tar away 
 from " /iomg," but I thank the Lord he has given me 
 friends, wherever my lot has been cast. Am exceedingly 
 anxious to hear from home. Hope I shall soon receive 
 letters. 
 
 11th. — Arose early to attend meeting at Kentuck, Pitt- 
 sylvania Co., Va., 12 miles disti^<nt. Preached from Gal. 
 n: 20. Some indications of a work of grace. 
 
 12th. — Went to church, where we found a large congre- 
 gation, which the house could not hold. I preached from 
 Heb. IV : 16 and a more attentive assembly I never saw. 
 They crowded the doors and windows. A collection was 
 taken in my behalf. Many thanks to uhem. I went home 
 with brother W., of Danville, and saw brother Kerr for 
 the first time. Preached at night. *' If any man will 
 come after me, &c.^ &c." 
 
36 MEMOIR OF 
 
 13th. — Went to brother Kerr's and spent the day most 
 agreeably with brother Kerr and his wife, an amiable 
 pair. Earnestly solicited by brother Kerr to come and 
 settle in this region and preach, with an assurance of hav- 
 ing plenty to do, and being well sustained." 
 
 iiere the journal is interrupted and we find no more 
 from his pen till after his settlement in Danville, where 
 he was invited to preach Nov., 1841, and was ordained, 
 March, 1842. At this time he became pastor of the 
 church. 
 
 In September, 1842, Mr. P. was united in marriage to 
 Miss Mary B. Hinton, daughter of Jas. Ilinton, of Wake 
 county, N. C. This devotedly pious lady was indeed a 
 help meet to him and a blessing to the community in 
 which she lived. 
 
 For some time, both before and after his marriage, he 
 boarded in the family of Rev. John Kerr, who had been 
 one of the instruments of inducing his settlement in Dan- 
 ville, and for whom he ever entertained a profound respect 
 and a strong affection. He often acknowledged his indebt- 
 edness to this aged minister for many valuable lessons. 
 
 Until the death of Mrs P., her two youngest sisters, 
 left orphans at an early age, were members of the family 
 and were always regarded and treated by Mr. P. as his 
 daughters. The tender solicitude of their sister and her 
 husband was rewarded in their early conversion. The 
 elder of the two was baptized by Mr. P. in Danville, 
 when but fifteen years of age. 
 
 Mr. P's labors while in Danville were very arduous. 
 Preaching at points widely separated, he necessarily 
 spent much time in journeying on horseback to his differ- 
 ent churches, and, being very generally known, he was 
 fiequently called on to officiate at funerals and weddings 
 and to attend protracted meetings in the surrounding 
 
EEY. J. L PKICHARD. 37 
 
 counties. He here commenced what he continued 
 through life, the distribution of religious books and pe- 
 riodicals. He was in every sense of the word a colporteur 
 before that office was recognized in the religious world. 
 The bills containing long lists of books purchased and 
 sold or distributed by him^ found among his papers, show 
 the amount of labor he performed in this way. 
 
 His influence and usefulness steadily increased, and the 
 last year of his residence in Danville was marked by a 
 most gracious and extensive revival ut' religion. Not con- 
 fined to the Baptist church it embraced all denominations 
 and the union and christian fellowship existing during the six 
 weeks oi its continuance will never be forgotten by any 
 who were present. Many were added to the various 
 churches in town who have proved valuable members and 
 who still live in various places, bearing evidence to the 
 faithful instructions of this minister of Jesus. 
 
 In 1842 he commenced preaching at Bethany, a few 
 miles from Danville. In September, 1843, he held a pro- 
 tracted meeting at that place which resulted in the conver- 
 sion of more than one hundred persons and in the organiza- 
 tion of a church which remains to this day. A gentleman 
 who was one of the first fruits of this revival and who has 
 been an able and useful minister of the New Testament 
 for many years, says : " I well lemember the first Sabbath 
 of the meeting. There was a vast concourse of people 
 in attendance. The body of the house, the aisles, 
 the doors, the windows, and every point from which the 
 preacher's voice could be heard, were crowded and still 
 many were unable to gain admittance or to hear. After 
 the services were opened, a hoary-headed but irreligious 
 man, pressing through the crowd, begged in behalf of the 
 congregation that the preacher would occupy a stand near 
 the door, exclaiming with evident emotion, *Mr. P., we 
 
38 MEMOIR OF 
 
 want to Iiear the Gospel.' The request was granted, and 
 as Mr. F. arose to address the j^eople he remarked that 
 such a hungering and thirsting after the glorious gospel of 
 the blessed God tilled his soul with an overwhelming sense 
 of the Divine presence, and but for the hope that his hum- 
 ble efforts would be blessed to the good ot sonls he could 
 say with Simeon of old, ' Lord, now lettest thou thj ser- 
 vant depart in peace, for mine eyes have seen thy salva- 
 tion.' The audience was melted to tears and many dated 
 their tirst serious convictions from the services of tiiat hour. 
 At the close of the meeting a church was organized with 
 a membership i)f more than fifty, from which number God 
 called t\v ) y')uag ni'^n to the work of the g)spul ministry. 
 Similar results atten led his labors with ttio other caurches 
 in this region." 
 
 In the minuses of the Roanoke Association for 1844, we 
 find the following : 
 
 " I2eso ved, Tiiat Elder John L. Prichard be requested 
 to explain the objects of the General Association and 
 make a collection in aid of its funds to-morrow." 
 
 "Lord's day. Elder Prichard commenced the services 
 of the day with a sermon from Isaiah 53 : 5. Elder James 
 followed with a discourse from 2 Cor. 4 : 1-2, after which 
 Elder P. explained the objects of the General Association 
 and took np a collection amounting to $20.20." 
 
 Again, in 1845, '' Rev. J. L. Prichard laid the claims of 
 benevolent societies of Yirginia before the Association and 
 took up a collection amounting to $23.83." 
 
 These are the first instances in which specific reference 
 is made to raising funds for benevolent purposes in this 
 Association. The following extract from the writer already 
 quoted will enable the reader to understand them and ap- 
 preciate their importance. He says, " While Mr. Prich- 
 ard's labors here were greatly blessed in the conviction and 
 
REV. J. L. PKICHARD. g9 
 
 conversion of" sinners, his special mission lias ever seemed 
 to me to have been another, which if not so pleasant was 
 scarcely less important. Differences of opinion had divided 
 the Old Roanoke Association into the JJui River and Roa- 
 noke Associations, the former incorporating in her constitu- 
 tion the obligation resting upon tlie churches to aid in 
 sendincr the gospel to the heathen ; the latter denying this 
 obligation, tliougli some of the leading brethren and a few 
 of the church e.s acknowledged it. The honor of revolu- 
 tionizing thi-; important and influential Association, the 
 Roanoke, was conferred on J. L. Pri chard. At the first 
 session of the body which he attended hf^ introduced reso- 
 lutions in favor of Foreign Missions. They were voted 
 down He then announced that he would present the 
 claimb of the enterprise and take up a collection on the 
 Sabbath. The dissociation objected. He replied that he 
 would not in any way compromise the body, but it was 
 his duty as well as his inalienable right to do whatever he 
 could to extend the Redeemer's kingdom among men, and 
 this right he fchould exercise wherever his lot might be 
 cast. On the Sabbath, therefore, he eloquently presented 
 the chiims of Foreign Missions and then took up a collec- 
 tion, himseli going among the congregation to receive their 
 contributions. Many who have since cast their hundreds 
 into the treasury of the Lord, that day gave their first 
 dime. The eli'ect was wonderful. Public opinion was 
 rapidly revolutionized, and at subsequent sessions of the 
 body the resolutions which are given above were unani- 
 mously ado[;ted.'' 
 
 The following account of the same matter is from the 
 pen of Rev. A. M. Poindexter, D. D. : 
 
 " As a member of the Roanoke Association, he at once 
 took a decided stand in favor of the cause of missions. 
 
40 MEMOIR OF 
 
 The Association had long been disturbed and crippled by 
 Antinomianism. To escape the unpleasantness and injury 
 resultino; from this, twelve churches in 1840 asked for let- 
 ters of dismission, and formed the Dan River Association. 
 The vv^thdrawal of these churches did not bring peace to 
 the Eoanoke Association. The Antinomians had repre- 
 sented those who withdrew, as the cause of all disturbances. 
 But no sooner had these withdrawn, than they determined 
 to force from the position of neutrality, into their own 
 course, the remaining churches. Failing in this they with- 
 drew and formed the Staunton Hiver Association — a de- 
 cidedly Antinomian body. This second division wdth con- 
 curring events, tended to prepare the Association for the 
 reception of liberal views. This result was accelerated by 
 the labors of Rev. J. J. James, who for a time preached 
 statedly at Strait Stone, and perhaps elsewhere within the 
 Association ; and of Rev. Elias Dodson, who, as a mission- 
 ary of the General Association, sustained by the Dan River 
 Association, travelled regularly and extensively among the 
 churches; and the occasional labors of others. But at the 
 commencement of brother Pricliard's connection with the 
 Association, the results of these labors were but little seen. 
 He at once decided upon an independent course. The As- 
 sociation met at Republican Grove in the spririg of 1842. 
 On Lord's day he addressed the assembly en behalf of mis- 
 sions, stating that he did so on his own responsibility, and 
 should give to any who might wish to do so, an opporut- 
 nity to contribute. After an earnest appeal he requested 
 brethren to pass through the congregation and receive con- 
 tributions. It was done, and the exercises were product- 
 ive of much good feeling. This course he pursued at each 
 session of the Association until the fall of 1844. Then, 
 thinking opposition sufficiently overcome, he stated, in the 
 session on Sunday, that he had enjoyed the honor of these 
 
REV. J. L. PEICHARD. 41 
 
 collections as long as he desired, and now wished to trans- 
 fer it to the Association, and proposed that they order a 
 collection to be taken next day. It was agreed to, and 
 from that time the Roanoke Association has ranked as a 
 missionary body, and has become to a considerable extent 
 liberal." 
 
 It will thus be seen how potent for good w^as his influ- 
 ence in this ancient body of believers, it required strong 
 love for the cause of missions, and a strong will to breast 
 the current of opposition which had set in against it. Many 
 of the opposers w^ere greatly his seniors, and were held in 
 christian regard on account of their labors in the ministry. 
 But he believed them to be mistaken, and a solemn sense 
 of duty to the heathen, and to the Author of the great com- 
 mission, urged him on. 
 
 What renders this action more worthy of note is the 
 fact, that the Association w^as thus led back to the practical 
 acknowledgment of a principle which had been dear to 
 the able men who were active in its earlier history. John 
 Williams, one of the fathers of the Koanoke Association, 
 referring to the spread of the gospel in Virginia, about the 
 period of the Revolution, thus expresses himself: " May 
 the Divine effusion become general, and the blessed Jesus 
 go forth conquering and to conquer, until his name and 
 his praise be one in all the earth." John Weatherford, also 
 a minister of this body, and who in 1773 was for weeks in 
 prison as a preacher of the gospel, evinced the same spirit. 
 When Judson went to Burmah his heart was greatly elated, 
 and as he learned the story of his labors and sufferings, he 
 expressed the liveliest concern for his success. It was the 
 privilege of Mr. Prichard to become the instrument of 
 bringing back the Association to the recognition of that 
 claim which looks to the spread of the gospel in heath- 
 en, lands and which had been opposed or ignored. 
 
42 MEMOIR OF 
 
 A few extracts from letters written by him during the 
 period already referred to, will not be uninteresting. 
 
 November, 2nd, 1841. 
 
 " My health has not been so good for five years. How 
 thankful I leel for this. I had a very pleasant time in 
 Fayetteville. I remained until Sabbath evening and 
 preached every day to a large, attentive and serious con- 
 gregation. Many were made to cry, , What shall I do to be 
 saved?' Two professed hope in Christ and I have no doubt 
 there were others. To day 1 leave Hillsboro for Milton. 
 I am exceedingly anxious to get home. Ko place so sweet 
 as home." 
 
 Danville, Dec. 24th, 1841. 
 
 " My health has been unusually good. I am &s pleasant- 
 ly situated as I could wish. I receive the kindest atten 
 tions from all classes. There is a most excellent feeling 
 existing among all the different churches at this place. I 
 am as often invited to the houbcs of Presbyterians and 
 Methodists, as by the Baptist brethren, and as often go." 
 
 Danville, May 9th, 1842. 
 " My health since I saw you has been unusually good. 
 I feel quite confident that a few years in this healtliy and 
 delightful region will entirely restore my health. For 
 this I feel humbly thankful. My mind has recently been 
 greatly exercised in consequence of a call I received while 
 in Kaieigh to come and take the pastoral charge of that 
 long neglected church. For what cause I cannot tell, my 
 brethren generally and the church unanimously urge me to 
 come to R. They seem to think I could succeed in building 
 up a church in that place. But I fear they are mistaken 
 in this. I have been much at a loss to know how to decide. 
 I have endeavored to make it a subject of prayerful con- 
 sideration to ascertain. ' Lord what wilt thou have me to 
 do?' After calm, deliberate consideration, I have thought 
 it best to remain where I am, at least this year, or until cir- 
 cumstances shall seem to indicate more plainly that I 
 ought to go. I dislike the idea of appearing fickle and 
 unstable, being well aware that much of a man's success 
 in life depends upon his strict integrity and firmness of 
 
rem. J. L. PRICHARD. 43 
 
 prineiple. It is a high compliment paid to a man, when it 
 can be said of him in truth, ' He is a man to bo relied upon ; 
 what he promises, he will most assuredly perform.' This 
 is the character I have long been endeavoring to form. 
 How well I have succeeded I leave for others to judge. 
 There are many things that I could name, which have in- 
 duced me to remain here. This is certainly, by far the 
 most healthy region of country. It is also a more produc- 
 tive and plentiful region. Here too is a wide and inviting 
 field ot usefulness. I know of no position of ministerial la- 
 bor, that promises a richer harvest of precious souls to a 
 faithful minister of Jesus Christ, than that in which I am 
 now engaged. ' The fields are white already to harvest.' 
 And the cry comes from many more places than I can pos- 
 sibly attend, ' Come and help us ;' ' Will you come and 
 preach for us ?' I preach every Sunday to large and at- 
 tentive congregations. My brethren in Ya. say that they 
 cannot consent for me to leave them. They oli'er me many 
 inducements to staj^ and co-operate with them. 
 
 " I am not sure that I shall not attend the General As- 
 sociation of the Baptists of Ya., to be held in the city of 
 Eichmond on the 1st Sabbath in June, I have just re- 
 turned from an Association held in Halifax Co., Ya., where 
 we had a most pleasant meeting and where I greatly en- 
 larged the circle of my acquaintance. 1 am solicited to 
 preach at Halifax C. H. Probably I shalMo so." 
 
 Danville, June 8th, 1842. 
 " I received your deeply aff*ecting letter on the 19th. I 
 cannot say I was surprised at the sad intelligence of the 
 death of your affectionate father. Though I did sincerely 
 hope that he might again recover and be restored to the 
 bosom of his dear family, yet I knew that nothing but Di- 
 vine interposition could bring that to pass. I feel that I 
 can sympathize with you and your dear mother, because I 
 know by sad experience what it is to lose a tender and af- 
 fectionate father. It brings atVesh to mind the grief that 
 wrung my young heart, and the tears that so freely flow- 
 ed when I saw one of the best of fathers laid in the cold 
 and silent grave. It affords me consolation to hear you 
 express your resignation to the dispensation of that All- 
 
44 MEMOIR OF 
 
 wise and good Being. 'He doth not afflict willingly/ 
 With all my heart I adopt your yrayer, that ' it may prove 
 a blessing to each of our souls.' 
 
 The following extracts speak of his attendance on the 
 General A8SO<;iatioii of V'irginia, from whose meetings he 
 was rarely absent. 
 
 (to his wife.) 
 
 June 4th, 1843. 
 
 *' We arrived in Eichmond about 4 P. M. ; stopped at the 
 Columbian Hotel, where a great many persons, not less 
 than one hundred, I judge, sat down at once. We went to 
 the Herald office, then walked about some, and at night 
 attended a concert of sacred music at the Second Baptist 
 church. The music was delightful, soul-enrapturing. 
 They had several instruments, but none so sweet as the 
 human voice. 
 
 Friday morning the Bible Society met in the Second 
 Church. We had a delightful meeting, several very good 
 addresses, full of thrilling interest. At night attended 
 preaching. We were invited to Brother Crane's and are 
 now with him. He has a very pleasant family. Brother 
 Stringfellow is staying there with us and others. 
 
 Saturday morning the General Association convened. 
 There is a large attendance. I do not know the number. 
 Sabbath was a delightful day. I attended Sabbath School, 
 was delighted. In the morning heard Andrew Braadus 
 preach — in the afternoon, A. McClay, of New York. At 
 night, Burrows, of Philadelphia. Most of the pulpits of 
 the city were filled by Baptists. I have never ^een any- 
 thing to equal the splendor of the First and Second Bap- 
 tist churches. They were filled with attentive hearers. 
 The music was heavenly. 
 
 I do not regret my trip. I have formed many acquain- 
 tances. Am much pleased with the Richmond people; 
 they are kind, plain and hospitable. There is among them, 
 I think, much deep-toned piety. I have been mostly over 
 the city. There are many splendid edifices, the "Ex- 
 change " particularly. There is much here to please the 
 eye, delight the ear, and afifect the heart for good and for 
 evil. There are many warring elements. Truth and er- 
 
EEV. J. L. PRICHARD. 45 
 
 ror, vice and virtue, wordlj mindediiess and heavenly 
 mindedness, each striving for the mastery. God grant it 
 to virtue, piety and godliness. I wish some of our Dan- 
 ville friends could come here, and see that they are not the 
 only folks in the world. 
 
 To-day we meet again;; shall adjourn Wednesday, I think 
 not before. My health was never better." 
 
 The next meeting of the Association is thus referred to: 
 
 Richmond, June 2d, ISii. 
 
 " We arrived at this " many-hilled city," about six A. 
 M., Friday. Are staying at Brother Wortliarn's, and as 
 comfortably lodged as we could be. At 11, A. M., Friday 
 our anniversaries commenced. The American and Foreign 
 Bible Society met at the First Church. A great many 
 delegates had arrived. We had an interesting meeting. 
 I did not attend church at night, having travelled all the 
 night before. Saturday the General A^^sociation met. 
 Brother Hume, of Portsmouth, preached at 11, A. M , an 
 excellent discourse on 'The want of spirituality in the 
 church.' Evening session — very interesting. A commit- 
 tee beine; appointed to say where the next meeting of this 
 body should be held, Lynchburg, Richmond and Peters- 
 burg were proposed. On this question several speeches 
 were made. The question beino^ taken, it was decided by 
 a large majority that it should be h(^ld in Lynchburg. 
 Brother Walker, of Hampton, preached the Ediicrttion ser- 
 mon last night — very good. This morning at 9 o'clock, I 
 heard Brother Bagby preach at the Penitentiary. 
 
 I cannot describe my feelings when I saw before me 
 more than one hundred convicts from 18 to 40 years old, 
 and this w^as only half of them — only half being allowed 
 to come out at a time The sight wab enoiigh to make 
 one's heart sicken within him. At 11 o'clock, to-day, I 
 had the unspeakable pleasure of hearing Andrew Broadus. 
 This afternoon, did not attend church. Tiiere has been 
 much s^ood preaching here to-day. Or. Babcock, from 
 Kew York, is here, and also brother Harrison, of J^ew 
 York 1 have to preach to-night in the Methodist church. 
 I trust the Lord will help me to preach, to His glory. 
 
 There are a great many persons in the city at this time, 
 
46 MEMOIR OF 
 
 and mucli to interest, please and profit. 1 was quite un- 
 well the first day and a half, but now I feel verj well in- 
 deed ; how could I feel otherwise when I see such a host 
 of able ministers of the New Testament ?" 
 
 A letter is here inserted, written during his attendance 
 on the General Association in 1846, and indicating the 
 special pleasure he enjoyed in meeting the missionary from 
 China, and his native assistant : 
 
 KicHMOND, June 6, 1846. 
 
 "My Dear Wife: — I have delayed writing until this 
 morning because 1 wished first to be settled. My ride on 
 the first day and night was quite fatiguing. I travelled all 
 night, bu^ had the entire stage to myself, and my overcoat 
 for a pillow, and could have slept quite comfortably but 
 for the rough read. 1 reached Henderson at seven tlie 
 next morning, w^here I rested until five in the afternoon, 
 and felt quite refreshed and prepared for another night's 
 travel. We passed through Petersburg at five in the morn- 
 ing and reached Kichmond at seven, having travelled all 
 night. I went to the Columbian Hotel to breakfast, rested 
 awhile and walked up to Ball & Harold's, where 1 met 
 brother Jeter, who took me home with him. I am veir 
 agreeably situated with brethren W. H. Jordan, A. M. 
 Poindexter and D. Witt. Sister Jeter is fast sinking with 
 consumption. How mysterious are the ways of Provi- 
 dence ! I 'hink she is fully ripe for Heaven. 
 
 Our meeting commenced yesterda3\ There seems to be 
 a full delegation and brethren are still coming in. At this 
 early hour many irom a distance are here to attend the 
 Southern Baptist Convention. Brother Shuck and Yong 
 Seen -Sang are here. I took tea with them last night at 
 brother I's. Brother Shuck is quite a young looking man. 
 Yong Seen-Sang delivered an address last evening, inter- 
 preted by brother Shuck. He is a singular but noble 
 looking man. His dress is a loose robe, coming just be- 
 low^ his knees, under which are loose trowsers. The fore- 
 part of his head appears to be shaven; but behind, his hair 
 is sufifered to grow and is plaited in a cue, nearly four feet 
 long. He is of a bright mulatto color, and wears a cap. 
 
BEV. J. L. PRICHARD. 47 
 
 I have mncli to attend to and shall have to close, but 
 shall write again soon. Notliing is wanting now to make 
 me perfectly contented but the presence of my two Marys. 
 How is the dear little one? Kiss her many times for 
 papa. Love to mother, sister and the little girls, and ser- 
 vants, and accept a double portion from your ailectionate 
 husband." 
 
 The following letter was addressed to a relative who had 
 just entered the ministiy : 
 
 Danville, Ya., March 3d, 184:7. 
 
 " My Deak BROTHEii L : — I trust the apology my wife 
 has made for our long delay in writing is entirely satisfac- 
 tory. The place which I have bought was so much out of 
 repair that I found it necessary to work, myself, very hard, 
 and now my hands are in no condition to write. You will 
 remember tiie place, when I tell you that it is at ' Lover's 
 Leap,' where you and 1 walked. I hope soon to make it 
 a very desirable residence. 
 
 My dear brother, I am truly glad that you have devoted 
 youi'seif to the office of the christian ministry. There are 
 some few things I may take the libert}^ of suggesting to 
 you. There will be not a little expected from you by tlie 
 churches and your family. Many eyes are turned towards 
 you, as one who is to be eminently useful. But especially 
 the cause of Christ has claims upon you superior to all 
 others And in order to meet these expectations and these 
 claims, it will be necessary to have a fixedness of purpose. 
 ' Give thyself wholly to these things,' always esteeming 
 the approbation of Christ and your own conscience, as be- 
 ing worth far more than all things else. My sincere 
 prayer for you is, that you may be an able minister of the 
 !New Testament' a ' burning and a shining light,' that 
 many may rejoice in your light, that God may give many 
 seals to your ministry as stars in your crown of rejoicing, 
 and that at last you may say, 'Lord, here am 1 and the 
 children thuu hast given me.' 
 
 Sincerely and affectionately yours, 
 
 J. L. Prichard." 
 
 The "|new residence " to which reference is made in the 
 above letter, was situated on an eminence commanding a 
 
■ii MEMOIE OF 
 
 fine view of Danville, from which it was separated by Dan 
 river. Here he resided for about four years, during which 
 dme the place was much improved by his labor. The 
 bridge over Dan river having been carried away by a 
 freshet in August, '50, and his residence being thus isolated 
 from the scene of his pastoral labors, a circuitous and 
 rough ride being necessary to reach Danville, he removed 
 into the town — feeling, also, that his time could be more 
 devoted to his great work when not interrupted by atten- 
 tion to a farm. 
 
 Petersburg, June 6th, 1848. 
 ' ' My Dear Wife :— * * * * * ^ I have now- 
 been absent a week, and a long one indeed it has seemed. 
 I had a pleasant trip, and r^^ached Petersburg early Thurs- 
 day mornino;. I have been staying at Mr. D.'s His family 
 has indeed been very kind. We have had a very interest- 
 ing meeting. I have met many acquaintanc3s. And now 
 the meetings are all over and we have given each other 
 the parting hand. All are in a great hurry to get home. 
 1 confess 1 have no little struggle in my mind to decide 
 what I shall do. I want to be at home with my dear wife 
 and sweet little babes — names full of music to me. Kiss 
 my dear little Mary and Robert many times for me. Give 
 my love to Eugenia and Fannie^ and the servants. I ex- 
 pect to start foi Norfolk in the morning — shall make but a 
 short stay in Cam-.'en. ^' * -^e- -h- ^ * 
 
 And now, dear wife, let us pray that God will bless us 
 all, and permit us once again to meet, more determined to 
 consecrate ourselves to the great work of spreading the 
 Eedeemer's kingdom. ^ * * ^ ^ ^„ 
 
 As may be seen from the foregoing letters, he was 
 always present at the meetings of the General Association 
 of Yirginia, enjoying the exercises much. He was equally 
 regular in his attendance at the Southern Baptist Conven- 
 tion, not permitting slight obstacles to prevent it. In 
 April, 1849, he started to the Convention, which had been 
 appointed at Nashville, Tennessee, but on account of the 
 
REV. J. L. PRICHARD. 49 
 
 appearance of cholera in that section, the time and place 
 of meeting was changed. The following- letters refer to his 
 disappointment, and his perseverance in accomplishing the 
 object for which he set ont : 
 
 Wilmington, April 25th, 1849. 
 ^'My Dear Wife : — How strange are the ways of Prov- 
 idence ! How little do we know of what is before us. 
 Thefntnre to us is a blank which every moment is filling. 
 And how differently it is filled up oftentimes from what 
 we expect. You see from the date of my letter that I am 
 now in Wilmington, ]^, C. You can scarcely imagine my 
 disappointment when atGoldsboro I met the cars from 
 Richmond, to find that not one of the brethren from that 
 place was in the cars. Disappointed and discouraged I 
 scarcelj^ knew w^hat to do. I determined, however, to go 
 on, and on reachiiig Wilmington, I came very near going 
 on board the steamer and being off to Cliarh^ston. I 
 thought, however, I would go and see brother McDaniel. 
 From him I learned that the Convention woidd 9?c>f beheld 
 in JSTashville, but in Charleston on the 23d of May. So I 
 am now within twelve hours sail of the Convention. 
 Brother McD. invited me to stay with him and hold a pro- 
 tracted meeting. I have concluded to do so. I shall be 
 absent until the last of May. The trip will not cost me a 
 fourth of what it otherwise would. I expect to be all the 
 time engaged in preaching. I trust that this decision will 
 
 meet with your approbation, and that of my brethren. ^' 
 ^- -j:- -5^ -jf ^4 -X- -X-" 
 
 Wilmington, May Sth, 1849. 
 *' My Dear Wife : — * ^ ^' My mind has been great- 
 ly relieved, to hear of the goodness of the Loi'd to you, our 
 dear little ones, and all the family. Blessed be his hol}^ 
 name! It is a great comfort to me, to have you so clieer- 
 fully acquiesce in what seems to be a Providential arrange- 
 ment. Especially us I feel, in your own language, ' to be 
 acting in the conscientious discharge of duty.' I assure 
 you that nothing else could induce me to forego the pleas- 
 ures of my family. 'No place on earth is to me like home. 
 No pleasures like those I find in the bosom of my family. 
 
50 MEMOm OF 
 
 Brother Tompkins is dead ! O my soul, be thou quicken- 
 ed on thy journey, live thou nearer to thy God, and be thou 
 more conscientious and faithful in the discharge of all thy 
 duties ! I feel that I have lost a brother and a friend. 
 
 "Wilmington is a much larger place than I expected ; over 
 eight thousand inhabitants. It has much commercial im- 
 portance. You can have no idea ot the quantity of lumber, 
 tar, turpentine, &c., that find a market here. Shipping, 
 from various parts of the world, may be seen. I went on 
 board of a ship from Liverpool and have seen several others 
 from Europe. In every direction, you see turpentine dis- 
 tilleries, steam, smw and grist mills, rice mills, &c. 
 
 I have preached several times since I have been here, 
 and expect to preach to night, and many more times. Time 
 moves slowly. It seems that I have been absent a long 
 time. But it will soon fly off, if I can only be usefully em- 
 ployed. We expect to start to Charleston, Monday week." 
 
 Charluston, May i-lth, 1849. 
 
 '' My Dear Wife: — The Convention met yesterday, 
 about eighty delegates present and more expected. The 
 business is nearly laid out, so that we are now at w^ork. 
 We wei-e most cordially received. This is a beautiful and 
 fashionable city. * * * * I shall expect to leave here 
 Tuesday and go directly home. May God, in his mercy, 
 keep yon all in safety and may we soon be permitted to see 
 each other and then I can tell you all about things I have 
 seen and heard. *****- 
 
 Having been so long absent from home, he failed this 
 vear, f )r the first and only time, to attend the meeting of 
 the Association, which occurred soon after his return. 
 
CHAPTER lY. 
 
 A Severe Trial — Sickness zVnd Death of his Wife — Let- 
 ters Referring to this Event — Attendance Upon 
 General Association — Yarious Letters — Second Mar- 
 riage — Call to Lynchburg — Yanceyville Meeting — 
 Removal — Estimate of his Worth and Labors. 
 In the midst of abumlaat labors, the subject of this 
 memoir was called upon to sufferer a severe calamity in 
 the death of the principal member of his family. Per- 
 haps no man was ever more happy in the ties whicli 
 bound him to the home circle. In the selection of a com- 
 panion for li^e, he seemed to have been directed by his 
 all-Avise, all-gracious, Heavenly Father, and he had 
 cherished the hope of many years of unbrol^en domestic 
 felicity. His wife and children he loved with an ardor 
 never exceeded. In the joys of his^happy home he found 
 an unspeakable delight. Often, as he returned from 
 his long, wearisome journeys, to attend his appoint- 
 ments, he realized a peculiar refreshment and comfort in 
 the presence of his family. Unbending himself from the 
 severest duties of his ministry, he evinced a tenderness 
 and affection of manner which showed how pure and deep 
 was the current of his domestic bliss. 
 
 But it was the will of God to arrest this tide of earthly 
 joy. His much loved wife gave early indications of de- 
 
52 MEMOIR OP 
 
 dining health. She suffered much from general debility 
 for many months, and then premonitions of decay were 
 beheld by him v/itli deepest grief. No earthly affliction 
 could have been apprehended, so painful as a separation 
 by death. But his divine Sovereign, the same gracious 
 Friend that gave her to him, was about to visit upon him 
 this affliction and to take her away This was to be a 
 part of the discipline requisite to a better preparation 
 for the great v.^ork before him. He was to be himself a 
 a sufferer, that he might kno^v how to sympathis^e with 
 and comfort the sorrowing. 
 
 Mrs. Prichard's health had declined so much in the 
 summer of 1849, that a trip to the Virginia Springs was 
 recommended. It was tried, apparently with good effect. 
 She seemed to rally for a while, but soon after her return 
 she began to decline again, and it was evident that the 
 end was approaching. On the 24th of November she 
 was removed from her sphere of usefulness on earth to 
 her hom3 of glory in heaven, leaving two children, a son 
 and a daughter, who still survive. An extract from the 
 Danville Bolster shows the estimation in which this ex- 
 cellent lady was held by the community in which she 
 lived and died : 
 
 '■' The deceased was, in the true sense of these terms, 
 a kind friend, an obliging neighbor, a faithful mistress, 
 a dutiful child, a fond mother, a devoted wife, a true 
 christian. 
 
 This excellent lady came among us, a few years since, 
 a strojiger, with no relative or even ac<^ua>intance to wel- 
 come her arrival. By a meek and humble life, in short, 
 by an exhibition of every christian grace ard a practice 
 of every christian virtue, she so won the confidence and 
 affection of this whole community, that when the church 
 bell tolled her departure, sorrow and sadness seemed to 
 fill every heart. 
 
EEV. J. L PKICHAED. 53 
 
 As the solePxiQ procession passed tbrougli our streets, 
 and during the services at the church, the doors of the 
 stores and work- shops were closed, their occupants uniting 
 with every portion of our population in honoring the 
 memory of one whom all acknowledged to be one of ' the 
 most excellent on earth.' Truly may it be said that this 
 was a striking exhibition of that involuntary homage 
 which mankind, even in its fallen condition, feels con- 
 strained to offer to exalted virtue. 
 
 Let no one speak of her as dead. "^ She is not dead, 
 but sleepeth.' Fitter for Heaven than Earth, she has 
 been removed to her appropriate sphere, where she lives 
 and will forever live, in immortal health." 
 
 The closing scenes, and the views and feelings of Mr. 
 P. under this afflicting dispensation are best given by 
 himself: 
 
 (to his brother-in-law.) 
 
 Danville, Nov. 19th, 1849. 
 
 "Dear Brother L.: — I have no doubt you wish to be 
 informed of the condition of your sister, None but those 
 who are constantly with her can have an idea of what 
 she suffers at times. And yet in the midst of her suffer- 
 ings she is enabled to rejoice in Christ Jesus. This 
 morning after reading to her the langnage of Paul in 
 Phillippians, ' That I may be found in Him, not having 
 mine own righteousness which is of the law, but that 
 which is through the faith of Ohrist, &c.,' she exclaim- 
 ed : ^ O husband, what a precious thought it is, to be 
 clothed in the righteousness of Christ ; had I a thousand 
 lives I would devote them all to His service. I never felt 
 him more precious in my life.' * * * jj^j. appetite 
 is not good, and to this I attribute the more rapid decline 
 of her strength. We do not know how long she has to 
 suffer thus. We can only say with Job, ' Have pity 
 upon us, have pity upon us, O ye my friends, for the 
 hand of the Lord God hath touched us !' My dear wife 
 sends much love to you all. The rest of the family are 
 
54 MEMOIR OF 
 
 well. Pray for us my brother that we may be sus- 
 tained. We feel the need of your prayers. 
 Sincerely and affectionately 
 
 Your brother, 
 
 J. L. Prichard." 
 (to the same.) 
 
 Danville, 'Nov. 25th, 1849. 
 "My Dear Brother L.:— With feelings unutterable 
 I sit down to communicate to you the mournful intelli- 
 gence of the death of my dear wife. She died on Satur- 
 day evening, twenty minutes before 6 o'clock, with the 
 consolations of that blessed religion that had sustained 
 her in all her protracted and painful illness. No one 
 could have borne such suffering with more fortitude and 
 resignation. She retained her senses to the very last, 
 spoke to me not more than two minutes before she 
 breathed her last. I have not now time to write particulars 
 of her illness and death. Bro. Wait preached her funeral 
 to-day in tVie Baptist Church, and she was interred in the 
 public Burying Ground. It was her special request that 
 brother Wait should preach her funeral before she was 
 buried, if she should die while he was at Yanceyville, 
 and that she should be buried where she is. Greater 
 demonstrations of sympathy for us, and of sincere affec- 
 tion for her, could not have been shown. All the stores 
 in town were closed, and i believe nearly all the commu- 
 nity attended her funeral. I feel, my dear brother, that 
 I have lost my best earthly friend. We are smitten in 
 the dust, but we shall see her again. 
 • Yet agaii] we hope to meet her 
 Where no farewell tear is shed.' 
 
 0, I do wish you all could have been here with us. "We 
 did not expect she would die so soon. Dr. G. thought 
 she would live two or three months or more. But the 
 blessed Saviour came at an hour when we did not expect 
 Him, She longed to be gone, and 1 doubt not she is now 
 with all our pious relations in Heaven. Pray for us and 
 believe me 
 
 Your sincere brother, 
 
 J, L. Prichard/' 
 
REV. J. L. PRICHARD. 55 
 
 These extracts evince the deep feeliog of grief endured 
 in this painful trial, and the j)Ower of christian principle 
 in sustaining th2 sufferer. God was his support. He 
 found at this period a peculiar comfort in committing 
 himself and his motherless children into the hands of the 
 Lord. Nor did he intermit his lahors in the ministry. 
 He seems with new energy to have fulfilled his pastoral 
 duties, and to have preached the word with more than 
 usual earnestness and power. 
 
 His engagements at this time were niimerons and press- 
 ing. Besides a large congregation, and a church which 
 had hecome flourishing under his care in Danville, he 
 filled a monthly appointment at Harmony Church, and 
 another at Bethany, both in Pittsylvania county. At all 
 these points he labored with increased fidelity, and was 
 favored with tokens of the special blessing of God. 
 
 Aboiit this time, too, he was greatly encouraged in see- 
 ing several young men, some of whom were baptized by 
 him, enter the work of the gospel ministry* He in this 
 recognized the special favor of the great Head of the 
 church, for he had been praying and waiting for some to 
 be raised up in that region, who should become pleaders 
 for Christ. In the letter which follows, he refers to the 
 joy he experienced in connection with these results. 
 Writing to a christian friend he says : 
 
 Danville, July 24th, 1850. 
 
 „ I have been constantly engaged since returning from 
 the General Association. I have I aptized four persons 
 since I saw you, and expect to baptize one, next Sabbath, 
 who was a soldier in the Mexican war, and now wishes to 
 become ' a soldier of the cross.' I trust he will ' endure 
 hardness as a good soldier of Jesus Christ,' and fight 
 manfully the battles of the Lord. We commenced a pro- 
 tracted meeting on the evening of the 18th, which is 
 still in progress. We have had a crowded house, Sev- 
 
56 REV. J. L. PKICHARD. 
 
 eral of my young brethren in the ministry have been 
 with me and preached with great acceptance to our peo- 
 ple. This, to me, is inexpressibly gratifying. I have 
 stood heie almost alone for nearly nine years, and have 
 had but little assistance in this way. I trust, however, 
 that my labors, imperfect as they are, have not been in 
 vain in the Lord. (Jne of these young brethren I bap- 
 tized. He is now tutor in Wake Forest college, and a 
 young man of great promise. Another of these young 
 brethren was recently ordained jjastor of the church in 
 Milton, N. C. He bids fair to be a very useful man and 
 an acceptable preacher. There is a young brother Fer- 
 guson, who preached in the afternoon of last Sabbath to 
 our people, who took us by surprise. He has only been 
 licensed five or six months, and I feel that his discourse 
 would have been listened to with interest in your highly 
 favored city. He is now teaching school, but will go to 
 college this winter. I am deeply interested in these 
 things. '^f ^^ ^ * ^- -K- ^ * * 
 * ''^" * * "^ * There is a most excellent 
 state of feeling existing here between the different 
 churches. At eight in the morning we agree to pray at 
 home, and at four we meet at the church, and at night 
 we have preaching. At these times, ' though sundered 
 far,' may we not feel that by prayer ' we meet around 
 one common mercy seat?" 
 
 (to the same.) 
 
 August 17th, 1850. 
 
 '' Our meeting though pleasant, was not so profitable as 
 we fondly hoped it would be. Grood, I have no doubt, 
 was done. There was much seriousness and our congre- 
 gations were constantly large. We expect to renew our 
 eiforts soon. My time is very precious now. Our Asso- 
 ciation meets next Friday, over sixty miles from here. 
 I shall have to leave here on Wednesday, as I am ap- 
 pointed to preach the introductory sermon.'' 
 
 About the same time, in a letter, he refers to his at- 
 tendance at the meeting of the Association, when very de- 
 cided measures were adopted, bearing upon the work of 
 
REV. J. L. PEICHARD. 57 
 
 missions. He seems especially to rejoice in this. He 
 thus writes : 
 
 " I left home on Wednesday, after I wrote you, to at- 
 tend our Association, and the next day reached White ville, 
 within four miles of the church at which our meeting 
 was to be held. My route lay through a most interest- 
 ing portion of country, not far from Dan river at any 
 point. The fields of corn were indeed beautiful. The 
 fruit trees were bending and even breaking, so full were 
 they ot the most delicious fruit. I felt that this was 
 truly a land that the Lord had blessed, ^ a land of corn 
 pnd wine and oil, favored with God's peculiar smile, with 
 every blessing, blessed. ' 
 
 ^' On Friday morning, I reached the church, through 
 quite a heavy shower of rain. Soon most of the delegates 
 assembled, and I preached the introductory sermon from 
 Acts XVII : 16. The Association was then called to or- 
 der, and letters from twenty-three churches were read ; i 
 was chosen Moderator, and the usual business was attend- 
 ed to. Several corresponding messengers and visiting 
 brethren were present — Mason, Shaver, Gwaltmey, Jen- 
 nett and others. The attendance was large. Our ses- 
 sion was truly a harmonious one ; I have never attended 
 one so pleasant. I feel that our body may now be called, 
 truly, a missionary body. A systematic plan of benevo- 
 lent effort was unanimously adopted. I think we shall 
 carry it out. Efficient ministers, under the ble^ising of 
 God, is all that we need. We have the numbers and the 
 ability. My visit was a most delightful one : 
 
 On Saturday night we had a storm of wind and rain- 
 such as has not been seen, for many years. The water- 
 courses were all full. Nearly all the bridges on Staun- 
 ton, Banister and Dan rivers are gone. Our bridge at 
 Danville is gone. The crops are greatly injured, if not 
 destroyed. Thousands and tens of thousands of dollars 
 will not repair the losses. 
 
 On Thursday reached home, found all well, and felt 
 truly thankful that my crops had suffered but little. Ear- 
 ly Saturday morning, I left home for my appointment at 
 4 
 
58 MEMOIR OF 
 
 'Harmony cliurcli,' fourteen miles west from Danville. 
 This is my appointment for the first Sabbath in the month. 
 Next Sabbath is my time at ' Bethany church ' six miles 
 north east of Danville. On the third and fourth Sab- 
 baths I preach in Danville. 
 
 * *, * "Every sympathy of my heart has been 
 drawn out" for your father and the farail}^ If the ' fervent 
 prayers' of God's people can ' avail' anything, then I feel 
 there is good reason to hope for the speedy recovery of one 
 loved by all. 
 
 "I feel that I know something of your present feelings. 
 I know them, because I have been schooled in them. I 
 can truly say, ' I am the man that hath seen affliction.' 
 When I was but ten years old, I was called up from my 
 bed, at midnight, to see my father die! It is all fresh in 
 my mind now. The anguish that wrung my youthful heart 
 cannot be forgotten. My mother was thus left a widow, 
 with six children — the oldest but twelve years old, two 
 sons and four daughters, und, alas ! two of these ' are 
 not.' In 1845, I visited ' my native land,' Camden county, 
 N. C. Then we were all alive. We parted to meet no 
 more * till Gabriel's trump shall sound.' Since then two 
 of my sisters, both mothers, have died. They were lovely 
 sisters. Both of them were truly pious. My mother has 
 lived to see all of her children members of the church, and 
 in this we have been wonderfully blessed. Though she is 
 now sixty-five years of age, I know of no person of her age, 
 more active, cheerful and happy. You see, without pro- 
 ceeding any farther, that I have passed through scenes of 
 affliction. 
 
 " One thought in connection with affliction is consoling. 
 It is that we have to endure the sanie affliction hut once. 
 Every one borne, leaves one the less to bear. Every wave 
 moves the frail bark nearer the shore. How different do 
 afflictions seem to us whilst we are passing through them, 
 from what they do after they are gone. Now we are as 
 the fearful mariner, upon whom is coming the terrible 
 storm with its angry billows. Look which way we wall, 
 all is danger ! We surely shall be swallowed up ! ' Hath 
 God forgotten to be gracious ? Is his mercy clean gone 
 
BEY. J. L. PElCHAKD. 59 
 
 forever f ' Be not afraid, 'tis I,' is the voice tliat hnshes 
 every murmur of the winds, calms every wave, lights np 
 the countenance, and thrills the heart with joy. And now^ 
 that same storm, that ivas our terror, having passed ns, is 
 an object truly sublime and beautiful — God's ' bow of prom- 
 ise' is between us and that^ assuring us that, ^ behind a 
 frowning providence, ho hides a smiling face.' Other 
 storms of afflictions may come ; but this one, nevei*. It is 
 gone, gone forever. 
 
 I trust I can say, ' It is good for me, that I have been af- 
 flicted.' You say, you fear you knov^' nothing of that 
 change of heart, which you have professed. Is this the^r-fi' 
 time,you ever had any misgivings on this subject ? In this, 
 Tcan assure you, you are not alone. Of all the afflictions of 
 this life, there is none like the hidings of God's face. 
 ' There's not a drop of real joy, 
 Without thy j resence, Lord.' 
 
 I have much bitter experience in this too. 1 trust I can 
 say to you, as was said to me by brother Wait, President 
 of Wake Forest College, when I was in great distress of 
 mind, as to my ' acceptance in the Beloved.' ' God,' said 
 he, ' is preparing you for a great work. How could you 
 comfort the distressed, if you had never tasted the bitter 
 cup?' Feel assured you have my sympathies and pray- 
 ers. 
 
 " My last Sabbath was indeed a pleasant one and, I trust, 
 profitable also. Brother Hankin* v\-as with me. We both 
 preached. The congregation was hirge, attentive and se- 
 rious. We expect to commence a protracted meeting there 
 (Bethany) on the 29th. I feel there is some interest in our 
 congregations. O for a general outpouring of the Spirit 
 upon us all ! 
 
 This is a loveh^ evening. The sun is fast sinking. The 
 prospect from my window is beautiful. It commands a view 
 of several miles of undulating surface. The last rays of the 
 sun are tinging the distant hills and the tree-tops. And 
 now, ' our spirits meet,' in prayer, ' around a blood bought 
 mercy seat.' " 
 
 The following communication gives i-:ome insight into the 
 
60 MEMOIR OF 
 
 feelings of tlie christian minister, in view of the responsi- 
 bilities and privileges belonging to his office. 
 
 Danville, Sep. 24:th, 1850. 
 «' •^" " * "^ I spent the third Sabbath in this 
 
 month, in the pleasant little town of Milton, 1^. C, with my 
 excellent brother Lacy. I preached several times to his 
 congregation and trust that good was done. I returned 
 home on Tuesday, found all well, and was made to feel as 
 none but a fathtjr can feel, when met by my sweet little 
 Mary and Kobert. 1 have given them to the Lord. I 
 wish to ' train' them for Him. The weather during the past 
 week has been delightful. Being busily engaged in my prep- 
 arations for the Sabbath, the week glided almost impercepti- 
 bly away. Our meeting on Saturday was pleasant. Most 
 of the members were present, though many of them live in 
 the country. My family remained in town all night. I 
 went home and spent that beautiful moonlight niglit a one. 
 And yet, I felt, I was 'not alone.' With rny books, and 
 singing and prayer, ' I forgot all time, all care and pain.' 
 * 1 laid me down and slept ; I awaked for the Lord sustained 
 me.' O! how beautiful and bright was that Sal)bath 
 morn ! ' Safely through another week, &c.' expressed the 
 sentiment of many a glad heart on that lovely morning. 
 I went early to tfie Sabbath School. And what an inter- 
 esting sight was there. About sixty scholars were present. 
 All seemed delighted. At eleven, I preached to a large 
 and deeply interested congregation from 1 Peter, i : 4. I 
 felt it to be a great privilege to preach such truths to God's 
 people. They seemed to enjoy it. After sermon, we as- 
 sembled around the ' Lord's table,' and there partook of 
 the bread and wine and 1 think there were many who felt 
 
 to ask, 
 
 * Why was I made to to bear thy voice? &c.' 
 
 In the afternoon I held a meeting for our colored mem- 
 bers. We have about one bunded. We restored one, 
 heard them sing some of their sweet songs, &c. 
 
 At night, I preached again to a densely crowded house, 
 on the training of children, having often been requested to 
 da so. It is a subject about which I have thought and 
 
EEY. J. L. PRICHARD. 61 
 
 read much. I know of nothing more important or in which 
 I take a deeper interest. '- '^ '- 
 
 Ilis tender sympathy for the aiiiicted is evinced in the 
 following lines : 
 
 Danville, Ang. 17th, 1850. 
 * -:f -:r ]\£ost sincerely do 1 sympatliize with yon in 
 the afiiiction of your dear father. I am gratified to liear 
 you express yourself as you do, in ret'erencs to this severe 
 triah 'Godliness is profitable unto all tilings.' You 
 must not expect to feel an entire accjuiescence in his deal- 
 ings with you at firnt. It requires much prayer and medi- 
 tation and exercise of faith. Jacob, with all his piety and 
 experience, was unprepared to part with Joseph and Ben- 
 jamin. ' All these things are against me,' said he. But 
 when he saw through the whole he said, ' It is enough.' 
 David was grieved when he saw ' the prosperity of the 
 wicked,' but when saw their 'end,' then he ceased to (bi's.'^y 
 them and co->iplain against God. Paul wa? in^ipatient un- 
 der his affliction, whatever it was, until God assured him, 
 that his 'grace should be sufficient for him.' And then, 
 but not till then, he most gladly acquiesced in God's will. 
 So it must be with us. The christian life is a growth. 
 We siiould have great reason to suspect ourselves, if these 
 trials and afflictions did not, to some extent, render us un- 
 happy. Disease, whether moral or physical, struggles 
 hard aud long against the reme ly. And during this 
 struggle the patient must of necessity suffer in body or 
 mind. But, though painful at present, 'twill cease before 
 long. And then how pleasant the conqueror's song." 
 (to the same.) 
 f Earth has no sorrow that Heaven cannot cure." 
 Yes, in despite of all that sin has done for our w^orld, 
 there is much of happiness to be enjoyed here after all. 
 ^The bitter is sweet and the medicine is food.' 
 
 What could we do in many of the conditions of life with- 
 out the consolations of religion ? And yet sustained by 
 these consolations, the very trials, afflictions, anxieties and 
 disappointments of this life, are converted into so many 
 
(52 MEMOIR OF 
 
 ^vings and pleasant gales, to lift our souls jibove, and waft 
 us to some ri=gali's top, from which we have a view of the 
 heavenly Canaan. And, O, what a view it is ! What 
 foretastes ! I rejoice to know you derive such comfort 
 from the 'precious promises' with which our Heavenly 
 Father's word is filled." 
 
 October 80th, 1850, he was married to Miss Jane E.. 
 dauf^'hter of Rev. Ja«. B. Taylor. D. D., of Richmond, 
 Va. In this, as in his former union, he was peculiarly fav- 
 ored. Mrs. P. proved a mother to his little children, so 
 sorely bereaved, and to himself a wife in the highest sense 
 of the word — a help-meet in all his labors, and a comfort 
 in his trials. 
 
 Tie remained in Danville, preaching there and in the 
 adjacent country, ten years — busy, fruitful years as we have 
 seen. A flourishing church organized at Bethany ; two 
 hundred and fifty six members added to the church in 
 Danville, and all his other churches greatly revived and 
 strengthened under his ministry ; the Roanoke Association 
 saved from antinomianism mainly through his instrumen- 
 tality ; — these are some of the fruits with which his earlier 
 labors were crowned— enough for a life-time surely. But 
 his stoy here was drawing to a close. lie was strongly at- 
 tached to the people of his charge and tenderly they loved 
 him in return. But liis life had been one of unceasing ac- 
 tivity and arduous labor, and he longed for a place in which 
 he could have more time for study and self-iniprovemeut. 
 Nor was he long in finding it. In Jianuary^ 1852, he re- 
 ceived a unanimous call to the church at Lynchburg, and 
 soon afterwards removed to that city. With this statement 
 we resume our extracts fr(»m his letters and diary. 
 
 The accompanying letter was addressed to his wife froni 
 Yanceyville, whither he had gone to fill his regular ap- 
 pointment. For some time he had been serving the church 
 
REV. J. L. PRICHARD. 63 
 
 at this place in a monthly visit. His connection with this 
 people had been peculiarly pleasant, and the happiest re- 
 sults had attended his ministry. Theinterest which existed 
 in the congregation at this time, is referred to : 
 (to his wife.) 
 
 Yanceyville, Nov 25th, 1851. 
 *'l am now alone in an upper-room, comfortably seated by 
 a good fire, and my thoughts turn to you and my dear little 
 ones at home. You will be glad to know how it has been 
 with me and what are the prospects for a revival, &c. 
 I reached here in good time, preached to the church, had 
 a pleasant meeting. The clnirch agreed unanimously to 
 invite brother lieynoldson to come and hold a meeting. 
 On Sabbath morning I preached to a very large congrega- 
 tion, had prayer meeting at 3 o'clock, and preached again 
 at night — congregation good, attentive and serious. Mon- 
 day I spent in visiting from house to house. The day 
 passed oif pleasantly. Christians seem anxious for a revival. 
 Held prayer meeting at, -t P. M. I preached at night ; se- 
 riousness "still more apparent. I feel encouraged to go on. 
 I believe the Lord will bless us. I received a letter this 
 morning from brother Reynoldson. He expects to be here 
 on Friday, so I do not see how I can come home this week. 
 Eighty persons had professed in Milton up to yesterday, 
 and twenty one are now anxious — a great and glorious wcrk 
 is going on there. I sincerely trust we shall have a good 
 time — I know I have your prayers that I may be faithful 
 and successful." 
 
 (to the same.) 
 
 Yanceyville, Dec. 4th, 1851. 
 * ''' ''^ "^ I wish to keep ycu informed of the 
 state of things here. Tuesday night we had a good meeting. 
 Several professed and many more became anxious. The 
 congregations have been large and attentive all the time. 
 Last night we had the best meeting of the series. It was 
 a solemn time. The people seemed loth to leave the place. 
 They lingered, they wept, they rejoiced. Up to this time 
 thirty have professed, and there are now over twenty in- 
 
64 MEMOIR OP 
 
 quirers. I feel it to be mj duty to stay here now, and I 
 therefore think I shall not go to Harmony. 1 trust you 
 will agree with me in believing it my doty to remain here. 
 It seems that this is the time to thrust in the sickle and 
 reap, ' for the fields are already white unto harvest.' 
 
 Friday morning — A beautiful moniing. I had a pleas- 
 ant night's rest and hope to be able to do somethiug to-day 
 to glorify Him who suffered for us. I trust I am making 
 sacrifices for Christ in thus leaving 'wife and children, 
 &c.,'even though it be but for a time. God knows my 
 heart, and I can appeal unto him, that it is no little sacri- 
 fice to be absent so much from those who are so dear to 
 me. But this is the time to suffer and make sacrifice.-, and 
 the only t\me. For in that ble-sed world al»ove, our em- 
 ployment will doubtless be of a different kind. You, too, 
 are no less making sacrifices. There is a cross for every 
 one, and there shall be for all a crown. You will remem- 
 ber that they who staid and took care of the stuff, shared 
 equally with those who went out and fought the battles. 
 Yes, eternity will declare it that she who rem.ained at home 
 in quiet, and, it may be, unknown to the world, has done 
 much of the work. She is hid from the public view, pour- 
 ing oil upon the flames that opposition and discourage- 
 ment would extinguish. 
 
 Love to all. Kiss the dear children many times for papa 
 and believe me ever your affectionate husband." 
 
 The meeting to which the above letter refers resulted in 
 the conversion of a number of persons, some of whom, it 
 will be seen from succeeding entries in his journal, he 
 baptized oq the day he dissolved his connection with the 
 church. 
 
 EXTKACTS FKOM HIS DIARY. 
 
 " Jan. 8th 1852. — Received a unanimous call to the 
 church in Lynchburg. 
 
 10th. — Satmday. Bethany meeting. Did not go. It 
 snowed until dinner. Spent the, daj^ mostly at home. 
 Talked much of the probability of going to Lynchburg. 
 
 11th. — Still cold. Ground covered with snow. Went to 
 
REV. J. L. PRICHARD. 65 
 
 Bethany. Met only a few, with whom I read the scrip- 
 tures, biing, prayed, and talked some. 
 
 12th — Spent the day restino^. Mind much eno:aged. 
 What shall I do? Shall I go? or shall I not go ? 'Lord, 
 direct. 
 
 17th. — A solemn day. Formally resigned the care of 
 the chnrch in Danville, having held it ten years. There 
 was much deep feeling by ns all. ISTone blamed. 
 
 ISth. — Rained all day. Preached to a small congrega- 
 tion. Had some liberty in speaking. Trust some good 
 was accomplished. 
 
 19th. — Intensely cold. Wrote a letter of acceptance to 
 the Ljnchburg church. Brother Palmer spent the night 
 at our house — the coldest recollected by any of us. 
 
 20tli. — The coldest weather ever kiiown here. The falls 
 entirely frozen over. Ice from 5 to 6 Inches thick. Began 
 to make arrangements for moving." 
 
 To decide upon a course was, with him, to act, as w^ill be 
 seen by his rapid preparations to enter upon his new field 
 of labor. 
 
 "21st. -Still extremely cold. Mercury below zero. Could 
 do nothing except keep good fires. 
 
 23rd. — A little milder. Went to brother H's., on my way 
 to Yanceyville. Spent a pleasant night, much religious 
 conversation. 
 
 24th. — Yanceyville. Made two calls and then met a good 
 number at cluirch. Received tifteen by experience. Re- 
 signed my charge. A very solemn time. 
 
 25th. — Su! day. A beautiful morning. Yery large con- 
 gregation. In the afternoon baptized iiftcen. An immense 
 crowd present. Preached again at night and took le^ive. 
 Much feeling by us all." 
 
 He was compelled to visit Lynchburg to make arrange- 
 ments for removing his family andwas absent four days. 
 
 "Feb. 1st. — Sunday. Danville. Preached to a large con- 
 gregation. Took a review of the ten years' labors, I trust 
 with good eifect. Much sympathy manifested for me and 
 my family. 
 
66 MEMOIR OF 
 
 2nd. — Commenced j)acking with brother M's. help. 
 Many friends called in. We loaded the wagons before 
 night and my family went to brother Ws. 
 
 3rd — Transacted much business. Paid off accounts. 
 Yisited and took leave of only a few families. 
 
 4th. — Made an early start for Lynchburg, travelling till 
 son-dovrn, and stopping through the night at Mrs. B's. 
 
 5tb. — Starred at sun-rise. Mild, pleasant day. lieacli- 
 ed Mr. Hollins' house in Lynch bnrg about sun-down. De- 
 voutly tbankful to God for his mercy." 
 
 The retirement of Mr. Prichard from a field whicli he 
 had so diligently cultivated for a series of years, was the 
 result of a stern conviction of duty. As already stated, he 
 desired the opportunity of devoting a larger portion of 
 time to systematic theological reading. In leaving Dan- 
 ville, however, he found himself the subject of painful emo- 
 tions. Lie iiad scarcely known how^ strongly attached were 
 the people of that whole region, to him as their spiritual 
 counsellor. He had been abundant in labors in the coun- 
 ty of Pittsylvania, and in the surrounding counties, and in 
 every direction the seals of his ministry w^ere to be found. 
 The sincerest grief was manifested by many, that they were 
 to see his face no more, in the regular assemblages where 
 they had been accustomed to meet him. It is not strange 
 that when the parting hour came, he should have felt deep- 
 ly under the pressure of fraternal love so strongly evinced. 
 
 The estimate in vrhich he was held in Danville and its 
 vicinity is revealed in tbe following tribute furnished by a 
 highly intelligent gentleman of another denomination : 
 
 ''Although I was not a member of his congregation, it 
 was my privilege to be on terms of intimacy with Mr. 
 Prichard, and to be a frequent attendant on his ministry. 
 I have had, therefore, a good opportunity of observing his 
 manner of life, and of judging of his ministerial fidelity 
 and efiiciency. 
 
KEY. J. L PRICHARD. 67 
 
 "His preaching was plain, direct and pungent. lie 
 never addressed tlie imagination or endeavored to please 
 the fancy of his audience. He had too correct an appre- 
 ciation of the solemn nature of his calling to lower the 
 dignity of the christian minister by seeking to attract tho 
 admiration of his hearers to himself. His effort was rather 
 to induce thorn to fall in love with, and heartily receive the 
 great and i77i2)07iant truths which he was commissioned to 
 proclaim. 
 
 As a pastor he labored zealously to instruct the ignorant, 
 to reclaim the wayward, to reform those who had gone far 
 out of the way, and to confirm and comfort such as habit- 
 ually strove to continue in the right path. He rebuked 
 with firmness yet with affection, exhorted with earnestnes-, 
 and reproved w^ith a f.arlessness which w^as characteristic 
 of himself. 
 
 He had the courage to discharge his duty, under circum- 
 stances which would have discouraged it not appalled most 
 men. His, however, was not the brute recklessness of 
 danger which distinguishes the lion of the forest, but that 
 true christian courage which was founded on the assurance 
 that whilst he was in the path of duty, he was surrounded 
 and shielded by an Omnipotence which was pledged for his 
 protection and on which he could confidently trust for 
 safety and deliverance. With this conviction he went 
 forth to the discharge of duty, nor felt nor feared the dan- 
 ger that beset him. The only fear he knew was that he 
 should ' come short of the promise set before him; ' or, as 
 St. Paul expresses it, that ' after having preached the Gos- 
 pel to others' he himself should be a castaway. 
 
 I have often remarked that I had never known an indi- 
 vidual on whom I would more confidently rely, to march 
 up to the cannon's mouth, if duty should call him to the 
 
68 MEMOIR OP 
 
 trial. This was the estimate which was put upon his char- 
 acter hy all, in this region of country, who had the pleasure 
 of knowing him. 
 
 That such a man should exert a wide and a healthy in- 
 fluence in the church, of which he was an ornament, might 
 hav^e been reasonably expected. And so he did. It was 
 mainly through his instrumentality that the anti- mission ar}'- 
 spirit, which at the time of his coming among us was in 
 the Association to which he attached himself, was crusliGd 
 out and this body became an active co-worker with those 
 who were endeavorin ^ to obey the great command, ' Preach 
 the Gospel to every cieature.' Nor was his influence con- 
 fined to his own chui'ch ; his pre ler.ce was a strong though 
 silent rebuke to all evil-doers wherever found." 
 
CHAPTEB V. 
 
 Description of Lyxciibueg — ^Enteanoe Upox the JSTeW 
 PAsroRATE — Discouragements — Diversifipjd Labors — 
 
 Cfe)MPLETION OF MeETING-HoUSE — DIFFICULTIES IN THE 
 
 Church — Adjustment — Mrs. Hollins — Tem i'Krance 
 Cause — Incident — Letters — Kesults of Labors in 
 Lynohburg — Call to Wilmington — Acceptance —La- 
 bors IN Lynchburg. 
 
 Lynchburg is the most important place in that section of 
 Virginia lying between the head of tide-water and the Blue 
 Ridge, and known as the Piedmont country. It contains 
 about ten thousand inhabitants and derives its importance 
 from being the junction of the Orange & Alexandria, the 
 Southside, and the Virginia and Tennessee railroads, and 
 till recently the terminus of the James river and Kanawha 
 canal ; from its position as the centre of trade to h fertile 
 and extensive region ; and from its numerous and large 
 manufactories. The great staple of tobacco, specially, here 
 finds a mart second only to Richmond, while its manufac- 
 ture is conducted on a scale which gives the place a na- 
 tional, if not a world-wide reputation. One of the features 
 which most struck the stranger, walking through the streets 
 in former years, was the sonorous swell of song which con- 
 stantly rolled from the busy, cheerful negto laborers en- 
 
70 MEMOIR OF 
 
 gaged in tlic various operations by wliicli the weed is pre- 
 pared for the use of the consumer. 
 
 The city is romantically, if not pleasantly situated on 
 the hills which rise precipitously from the waters of the 
 James, and is in full view of the Blue Ridge just distant 
 enough to wear that azure hue which most enchants the 
 soul of any one who has an eye for the beautiful in nature ; 
 while the far-famed Peaks of Otter, towering like Alps 
 on Alps constaatl}^ direct the mind from the busy, 
 changeful scenes of life to thoughts of the infinite and the 
 everlasting. 
 
 The steepness and roughness of the streets must, how- 
 ever, largely absorb the attention of the pedestrian in 
 Lynchburg, or he is likely to be in the condition of the 
 philosopher of old, who, wrapt in the contemplation of the 
 heavens, stumbled over the milk-pail placed in his path 
 by a mischievous maid. We remember on one occasion, 
 visiting Lynchburg, we were directed by a friend to his 
 residence somewhat thus : " Keep up the street, and go 
 any way you can without breaking your neck and you will 
 not 0^0 wrono;." AYe thoun^ht, at the moment, the direction 
 exaggerated, but when we pursued the course indicated, 
 seeing on one hand frowning cliffs, and on the other yawn- 
 ing ravines, we felt that it was not so. Even the principal 
 thoroughfares of the city, paved though they are, still retain 
 a grade which renders them almost impassable when covered 
 with ice, and a weariness to the flesh of the pedestrian on 
 a summer day, while the stone steps constantly occurring 
 give ample warning that vehicles may not pass, nor even 
 horsemen unless they be of nerve which would make them 
 worthy to follow a Forrest or an Ashby. 
 
 To the pastorate of the Baptist Chnrch in this place, Mr. 
 Prichard was called in Janriarv. 1852. and after mature de- 
 
REV. J. L. PKICHARD. 71 
 
 liberation decided to accept the position. To this conclu- 
 sion he was led, not by a desire for change, for no man ever 
 had less love of novelty; not by anxiety for a larger or 
 more pleasant field, for the one afforded by a residence in 
 Danville could scarcely be surpassed ; certainly not from 
 any alienation be<"ween himself and the churches which he 
 served, for the mutual confidence and love increased rather 
 than diminished to the close of the connection. We believe 
 that the one motive which decided him to remove to Lynch- 
 burg was, that confining his labors to a single church and 
 relieved from the necessity of spending a large portion of 
 time on horseback, he might enjoy at once the stimulus 
 and theop23ortunity for reading and elaborate preparation 
 for the pulpit. 
 
 But the care ot tlie Lynchburg churcli by no means af- 
 forded a position for the enjoyment of rpiiet, literary leisure. 
 On the contrary, probably no cliurch in Virginia, of its size, 
 demanded a greater amount of exhausting pastoral labor. 
 We remember to have heard Dr. Tlyland say in a public ad- 
 dress that when he was pastor in Lynchburg, the property of 
 the church, leaving out a single member, did not average a 
 good cow for each family. Under the labors of Smith, 
 Clopton, Shaver and Williams, it had indeed increased in 
 ability : but still the majority of the members were poor 
 and were scattered over the hilly suburbs. The church 
 had been without a pastor for more than a year before Mr. 
 P's. settle QQcnt among them, and the congregation had in 
 consequence been dispersed. During the pastorate of his 
 predecessor, Rev. J. W. M. Williams, now of Baltimore, a 
 new building had been commenced and had progressed suf- 
 ficiently for the basement to be used as a place of worship. 
 But after Mr. W's. resignation and removal, the church be- 
 came involved in a lawsuit with the contractors and the 
 enterprise was suspended. 
 
72 MEMOIE OF 
 
 Here then was the first work of the new pastor. It was to 
 gather the scattered flock together and win their confidence 
 and aifection ; seek out and restore lhe congregation; and 
 finish the house of worship. It was an herculean underta- 
 king, and yet he did not falter or shrink from it. As noth- 
 ing could be done on the house till the lawsuit was decided, 
 he devoted himself the more assiduously to the exploration 
 of his new field. Some conception of his spirit and his la- 
 bors at this time may be gathered from the following entries 
 in his diary : 
 
 *' Ltj^chbukg, Feb. Tth. — Saw many of the brethren, who 
 appeared to be in fine spirits. Felt encouraged. There 
 seems to be much harmony of feeling. I have no language 
 to express our gratitude for the goodness which has attend- 
 ed us. 
 
 8th. — Pleasant morning at Sabbath School. Talked a 
 little to the children. Preached to a good congregation. 
 
 March 4th. — This day moved home. Feel thankful that 
 we are once more at home. O that it may be home to us 
 in the Lord ! God preside over us, and rule in us, and 
 guide us ! 
 
 5th.— Much engaged In fitting up and arranging for the 
 comfort of my family ; find it fatiguing, having all the er- 
 rands to go myself. 
 
 6th. — During the past month could do little, except in 
 getting ready for my regular pastoral duties. 
 
 21st. — Spent the day in preparation fur Sabbath. Felt 
 it was good to be alone with God and my books. 
 
 Apeil 1st. — Still in my stud}^, writing ray sermon. Feel 
 it a great privilege thus to be permitted to study God's 
 Holy Word and prepare for more extensive usefulness. 
 
 14th. — Preparing a sermon on justification. Am deeply 
 interested in my subject. Company came in. Could not 
 do much. ]^eed much patience. 
 
 15th. — Haidatworkun my sermon. Had a quiet day. 
 O, how delightful to study the Scriptures. Enjoyed the 
 day." 
 
RBY. J. L. PKICHAED. 73 
 
 25th, Sabbath. Attended Sabbath school. Preached 
 in the morning, Sunday school sermon, to a large and at- 
 tentive congregation. At night from Col. I: 28. Much 
 good, I trust, done. 
 
 29th. — In my study, reading the life of Lord Bacon, as 
 reviewed by Macaulay. Much interested, and more sur- 
 prised than interested. 
 
 May 2nd. At Sunday school — a good number present. 
 Preached on ' Justification,' and again at night on the 
 * Blessings of Justification.' Had quite a good time. " 
 
 The diary for this year here ends. The diary for 1858 
 is continued but a few months, aud the entries are simply 
 to refresh his memory as to the events of his daily life as 
 they pj-iss. Many are such as this : 
 
 " Spent to-day visiting the following families, &c., &c." 
 
 " This day passed oif j)leasantly in my study, &c." 
 
 Such was the pressure upon his time, amid his diversi- 
 fied duties, that little opportunity wa« left even to make a 
 record in his journal. Over the hills and in the suburbs 
 of the city he was constantly engaged in visiting tiie fami- 
 lies of his flock, while a due attention was given to the 
 preparation of his sermons. The hours appropriated to 
 reading and study were peculiarly prized, and when on 
 any account they were lost to him, it was felt to be a real 
 afi[iiction. In a constant endeavor to enlarge his range of 
 general knowledge, and especially his acquaintance with 
 theological truth, his library became an object of peculiar 
 interest. He rapidly improved in his investigations of the 
 word of God, and in his method of sermonising. His profit- 
 ing was thus made to appear to all. It was soon found 
 that the basement-room of the house of worship in which 
 the church met, was beginning to be inconveniently small. 
 The congregation had been increasiog from his first en- 
 trance upon the pastorate. He now turned his attention 
 to the removal of the difficulty which the law suit involved, 
 5 
 
74 MEMOIR OP 
 
 with the purpose of securing the completion of the upper 
 room. It was due to his discreet management ot the whole 
 matter that it reached a speedy issue. 
 
 The lawsuit, to which^we have referred, being decided, 
 the only barrier to the completion of the house of worship, 
 now rendered a necessity by the constantly increasing size 
 of the congregation, was the lack of funds. Pastor and 
 church zealously and heartily co-operating, the requisite 
 amount was secured in a few days, and after a season of 
 patient waiting the work was done. The event is thus re- 
 corded in his diary : 
 
 " Preached from Isaiah LIY: 23, 'Enlarge the place of 
 thy tent, &c.' Gave notice that our new house of wor- 
 ship, would be dedicated next Sabbath. 
 
 7th. — Went to my house to prepare a dedication sermon, 
 but brethren coming in to have some conversation, did no 
 writing." 
 
 The above is explained by the fact that interruptions in 
 his study, which was in the basement of the church, were 
 so frequent that he retired for greater privacy to his own 
 dwelling. 
 
 8th. — " At home at work on my sermon. The ladies 
 putting down carpet in the church, i spent the day j)leas- 
 antly, reading and writing. 
 
 9th. — Still at work on my sermon. Have become deeply 
 interested in the subject. Hope I have learned something. 
 
 10th. — Sermon nearly completed. Spent a part of the 
 day at the church, altering some doors. 
 
 11th. — At home nearly all day. Finished my sermon and 
 feel greatly relieved. AV'illing now to have Sunday coire, 
 and yet feel much anxiety. 
 
 12th. — The day fine for finishing our pre23arations. Pur- 
 chased materials for cushions and aided in completing the 
 arrangements. 
 
 13th. — Dedication. Dense fog in the morning. Cleared 
 away and sun shone out. A large congregation. Preach- 
 
REV. J. L. PKICHARD. 75 
 
 ed from 1st Tim, III: 13. Communion at 3 o'clock, and 
 preaching at night from Pliil. II : 14-, 16. 
 
 14th. — Beautiful day, which I spent in visiting. De- 
 lightful church-meeting at night." 
 
 After the above date his diary was intermitted and not 
 resumed till 1856, from which time it is continued till the 
 day he was stricken with the fatal disease. One more en- 
 try is found which will suggest something of his manner 
 and influence with his servants : 
 
 ''April 8th, 1853.— This morning, at 9 o'clock, Dick 
 died of pneumonia, after a sickness of over four weeks. 
 We feel this to be a great affliction. Well, I did all I 
 could. The will of the Lord be done. We shall miss him 
 much. lie was a faithful servant, and I sincerely believe 
 a christian. I had some interesting conversation with him 
 a few days ago, last Sabbath especially. O, let us try to 
 do our duty and be ready." 
 
 During Mr. P's. pastorate in Lynchburg some difHculties 
 in the administration of church discipline arose, wliich for 
 a time impaired his usefulness and put to the test all his 
 wisdom and firmness. In these trials he manifested those 
 traits of character which marked his course through life, 
 mingled tenderness and firmness. His family and the 
 brethren and sisters who stood by his side in the season of 
 painful perplexity can testify to the sleepless nights and 
 anxious days through which lie passed. But he steadfast- 
 ly maintained his position, and the cloud ere long passed 
 away, and he rejoiced in the thought that matters were 
 settled, as he believed, finally, and that the members of the 
 church could unite their energies and efforts to promote 
 the Redeemer's cause among men. In the following ex- 
 tract from a letter to a friend he tells the story of his trials ; 
 
 Lynchburg, April, 22nd 1853. 
 
 ''Dear Brother L. — Since I last wrote you, I can almost 
 adopt Ps. LTi: 7. ' All thy waves and thy billows are gone 
 
76 MEMOIR OF 
 
 over me.' Almost, I say, not fully, ' deep hath called un- 
 to deep,' but in the midst of the roaring of the storm, I 
 heard a voice saying, 'Be not afraid; it is I' and still an- 
 other, ' it is through much tribulation, we must enter the 
 kingdom of heaven' and ' these are they that have come 
 out of great tribulation, &c.' Now don't he alarmed— but 
 to the point. We have had great difficulties in the church, 
 difficulties of thirty years standing. They did not com- 
 mence during my ministration. You recollect your first 
 visit to this city, i[\Q first tirae you gazed with rapturous 
 delight upon the Blue Kidge ! You know that I was go- 
 ing to Lynchburg to assist in settling a difficulty in the 
 church. A committee of about sixteen of our e?iperienced 
 brethren, ministers and laymen^ labored from Wednesday 
 until Saturday, day and night, and Jwped we had adjusted 
 the difficulty. But some of the ' old leaven' was h-ft, and 
 has been at work ever since. I very soon saw it was im- 
 possible to build up a church of the materials tlien in it — 
 endeavored to act cautiously and discreetly, and to take ?io 
 step without much defiberation and prayer. We excom- 
 municated one, and about a dozen have taken letters. We 
 have now about one hundred and forty membei's, and a 
 more united, working set of men and women 1 have 
 never seen. I think it likely the minority will form an- 
 other church. I hope they will and go to work. So, it may 
 be, we shall see the proverb fulfilled, 'There is that scat- 
 tereth and yet increaseth.' God grant it. I rejoice that 
 He can make the wrath of man to praise Him. 1 do not 
 judge these brethren. I can but hope they mean to do 
 right. But I certainly think they have greatly erred." 
 
 In the above extract a reference is made to the cordial 
 co-operation of the members of his church in all his plans 
 and labors. Perhaps no pastor was more happy in this 
 respect. In the adjustment of the long pending difficulty, 
 the church seemed to enter with new energy upon the 
 work of building up and extending the cause of truth. 
 Several notable examples of efficiency in this work might 
 be named. One of these examples especially deserves at- 
 
REV. J. L. PRICHARD. 77 
 
 tention in this memoir. From the earliest history of the 
 church, Mrs. Ann llollins had been one of the most consis- 
 tent and useful members. Her husband, Mr. John llol- 
 lins, an enterprising and successful merchant of Lynch- 
 burg, though not himself a member of the church, 
 spared no expense or pains to gratify his wife in all 
 that related to the building up of the Baptist cause. She 
 was indeed and in truth, a helper in the Lord. Singularly 
 gifted as she was, iti all that ennobles the sex, she conse- 
 crated herself and her talents to the promotion of her Re- 
 deemer's giory. For several years she was the principal 
 support of tlie Baptist interest in Lynchburg. Nothing 
 could divert her from the cherished purpose of her heart, 
 to live and labor for its promotion. When the Baptists 
 were few, p(K)r and despised, she clung the more closely to 
 11 .1 r appropriations were large and liberal. Every 
 object of christian benevolence shared in lier benefactions. 
 The large and flourishing Female College at Botetourt 
 Springs received from her an endowment of several thou- 
 sand dolhars, and its name was changed as a tribute of 
 respect t.> nollins Listitute. In m11 these deeds of love, her 
 excellent husband evinced an abiding sympathy. Both of 
 this noble pair have passed away. It may be said of them, 
 "Lovely and pleasant in their lives, and in their death they 
 were not divided." Those most intimately acquainted 
 with Mr. liollins rejoiced in the assurance that he died an 
 hum I >V believer in the Lord Jesus, and that he with his 
 much loved companion now swells the song of redemption- 
 in the bright world above. 
 
 In Mrs. Kolliiis the subject of this memoir found a per 
 sonal friend and earnest co-worker, and carried with him 
 to the end of life a grateful estimate of her sympathv and 
 influence. 
 
78 MEMOIR OF 
 
 In Lynchburg, as at all times and in all places, Mr. 
 Prichard was the zealous advocate of Temperance. During 
 the earlier part of his ministry in that city, an effort was 
 made to elect only such inunicipal officers as were in favor 
 of restricting the issue of licenses to sell intoxicating liquors. 
 Of course the movement excited active and bitter opposi- 
 tion. In the progress of the struggle an incident occurred 
 which is in every way honorable to Mr. P. We give it in 
 the words of the friend Avho has kindly furnished it for 
 publication : 
 
 " The ])rospcci, to the friends of Temperance, had become 
 very dark. Its enemies wxre about to triumph. The best 
 talents, legal and other, that they possessed were brought 
 into requisition. Plans laid in secret were about maturing. 
 AjDanic seemed to sieze even those who had been pillars in 
 the cause. But a few hours and the meeting would be 
 held and the final blow would be struck. Late in the day 
 Mr. P. was informed of the state of afi'airs. His mind was 
 made up. His friends feared for him, not that they doubt- 
 ed his ability but lest his well, known excitability should 
 carry him too far. Some of the friends of Temperance 
 urged the abandonment of the cause. Others, embarrassed, 
 knew not Avhat to advise. The prevalent impression was, 
 that inaction was the highest policy. At the appointed 
 hour a dense throng tilled the hali. The Commonwealth's 
 Attorney who had been looked to, as a champion, by the 
 friends of the cause, but had declined to speak on the ground 
 of its uselessness, united with otliers in urging Mr. Prichard 
 to decline also, for his own sake and that of the cause. 
 He replied, ' Til speak if it's the last time I ever appear 
 before a public audience ; if it costs me my life I'll speak.' 
 
 "A Judge and a prominent lawyer appeared in favor of 
 the traffic and delivered able addresses. It was then time 
 
KEY. J. L. PRICHARD. 79 
 
 for Mr. Prichard to reply. Never was he known to be more 
 calm, more self-possessed. Point by point, with the accu- 
 racy of a practiced pleader, he took up and answered the 
 arguments of his opponents, exposing.and shattering their 
 gilded but hollow sophistries. He seemed to revel amid 
 the creations of his own fertile fancy. The audience was 
 so thrilled and electrified by the powerful, burning portray- 
 als, that, at a w^ord from the almost inspired speaker, they 
 would have turned on his opponents and thrust them from 
 the hall. Said a gentleman who w^as present, 'I have heard 
 eloquence on other occasions, but nothing I ever heard has 
 enabled me to realize, to such an extent, what is said of the 
 overpowering force of Patrick Henr3^' 
 
 Some who had been cool towards him on the ground of 
 religious denominationalism, took him to their arms from this 
 time, and to the latest hour of his sojourn in this city mani- 
 fested the genuiness of their conversion." 
 
 His letters, wdiich are given below, are descriptive of his 
 life in Lynchburg, and tell what needs to be told better 
 than we can do it. During a temporary absence of his 
 wife from home he thus writes : 
 
 " Last Sabbath was a delightful day. At seven in the 
 morning I baj^tized Mrs. I^. ; a precious season. We had a 
 good Sunday School, a large and attentive congregation. 
 Subject, ' Ye shall know the truth and the truth shall make 
 you free.' John YIH : 32. It was communion season. 
 Again at night, a good congregation. I have visited sev- 
 eral families this week. "^ "^^ * You know something 
 of my trials and discouragements here. But you do not 
 know all. I feel that 1 7ieed all the consolation that this 
 world can afford me. And I do know that there is nothing 
 in this world that can contribute so largely to my consola- 
 tion and encouragement as your sympathy. Till we meet 
 let us often remember each other at a throne of grace, that 
 God will bless us and our children and make us a great 
 blessing to the people among whom our lot is cast." 
 
80 MEMOIR OF 
 
 (to the same.) 
 
 July 12th, 1852. 
 " ^ * ^ * * Yesterday was a very warm 
 day, but very good congregations, and I felt more tlian 
 usual, I trust, while endeavoring to discharge my duty to 
 them. In the morning my subject was, ' And Moses, 
 when he was come to years, refused to be called, &c., &c.' 
 At night, ' I was alive without the law once, &c,' I trust 
 a good impression was made. I felt much exhausted when 
 I reached home. I am very feeble this morning and shall 
 not visit as usual to-day, but remain at home and rest." 
 
 (to the same.) 
 
 Lynchburg, March 28 th, 1853. 
 a * ^ "^ To day I had truly a pleasant time in my 
 study. Really enjoyed my work. Finished my prepara- 
 tion for Sunday — wrote, /b?- a rarity^ several letters and 
 then took a little recreation. Last Sabbath our congrega- 
 tion was good and attentive — subject: 'Wilt thou not 
 revive us again? etc, &c.' In the afternoon 1 went to 
 hear He v. Mr. Mitcliell, but it was communion. Quite a 
 goodly number out and they had a solemn time. I preached 
 at night from the words, 'Men, brethren, and fathers, to 
 you is the word of this salvation sent.' I think there was 
 some tenderness in the congregation. Thank you for your 
 words of encouragement — I need it* I3y the help of the 
 Lord my mind is made up. I offer myself a sacrifice to his 
 cause here. * ^ '■^" 
 
 (to the same.] 
 
 Lynchburg, April, 4th 1853. 
 
 " "^ '^" * Many thanks for your promptness in 
 writing. I feel thankful to our kind Preserver that you 
 have been ' kept by a Father's eye,' and that the dear lit- 
 tle boy, though sick, has also been mercifully preserved. 
 Ought we not to be devoutly grateful that our children 
 have had and recovered from most of the diseases common 
 to childhood? Many parents have had to part with their 
 dear little ones, whilst ours are spared to comfort us. O 
 that it may be to comfort us, and prove a blessing to our 
 
REV. J. L. PRICHARD. 81 
 
 race ! I do want us to feel that our cluldren are the Lord's. 
 Let it be our constant prayer that God will, at an early age, 
 chano-e their hearts. We have much to encourage us in 
 doino- this. His word abounds wdth encouragements, and 
 in your own family you have a practical demonstration of 
 these two truths — God's faithfulness and the parent's re- 
 ward. ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^^ 
 My time has been occupied as usual. I spent the entire 
 day on Tuesday in visiting. Wednesday and Thursday I 
 was closely engaged with my books and papers. Wednes- 
 day night a large Temperance meeting was held at Tempe- 
 rance ilall. Mr. Edwards and I addressed the meeting. 
 It was by far the largest meeting that has been held for a 
 long time. It was the anniversary of the Lynchburg Di- 
 Vision. -jr v; V. ^ .. 
 
 (to the sa:me.) 
 
 Lynchburg, April 11th, 1S53. 
 " -^ ^ -)f ^- I would have liked you to peep in- 
 just about the time I was seated to read your letter. 
 Grandma stopped her knitting, Sister her w^oi-k, and M. and 
 B. their play ; and all were intent on hearing it except little 
 B,,Svho could not Tefrain from an occasional irhince at his 
 pretty new book. All of us were delighted at the referen- 
 ces to ourselves. Expressions of love from absent friends 
 are, beyond expression, sweet. The christian is surely not 
 in want of proofs of God's love when he looks back upon 
 a life crowmed with loving kindness and tender mercies, but 
 notwithstanding all this, such is his nature, he often wants 
 a renewal of these same tokens. Moses had seen and en- 
 joyed much of the loving kindness of the Lord, yet his pray- 
 er was, ' I beseech thee, shew me thy glory.' And Phil- 
 ip's desires were increased by what he had seen, to ask, 
 ' Lord show us the Father and it sufhceth us.' Now the 
 application of all this is easy and natural. The fields that 
 were refreshed by the showers in days past, will soon need 
 the return of the clouds again. Often have you contrib- 
 uted to our happiness and most heartily do we thank you 
 for a renewal of these proofs. You are in the midst of 
 those who love you tenderly, but feel assured, there are 
 
82 MEMOIR OF 
 
 none in K. who think of you oftener or more aftectionatelj 
 than does one little group in L. Your absence and dear 
 little Jeuimie's has created a void, that nothing but your re- 
 turn can filL ^^^^^^i^^ 
 
 Our congregations on Sabbath were very good and at- 
 tentive. Many of the Episcopalians were out, as they had 
 no preaching at their church. To-night is our church 
 meeting. I trust we shall have a pleasant time. It is now 
 getting to be a rare thing to have our former difficulties 
 spoken of. We are determined to let the matter die. I 
 think the citizens care but little about it. * "^ - 
 
 * * The church in Liberty w^ill be dedicated next 
 Sabbath. I have a pressing invitation from the church 
 and pastor to attend. Shall probably go on Saturday." 
 (to the same.) 
 
 April 18th, 1853. 
 
 '^ Another week with its responsibilities, anxieties and 
 privileges has gone to vast eternity since I last wrote you. 
 So I am another week nearer to my journey's end and to 
 my dear ones whom I long to see. I do love to think of 
 that one idea of heaven, given us in Revelation : 
 ^ And there was no sea there.' Ko, there is nothing there 
 to separate us from those we love. Here, ' lands and 
 rivers roll between, &c.' Well, it can all be turned to 
 good account. It will only make heaven the sweeter. 
 Self-denial is no small part of religion. And I will look 
 at Christ, think of Him. and ' press towards the mark, 
 &c.' You will wish to know how I have passed my 
 time. On Tuesday and Wednesday I was in my study. 
 Monday night we had church-meeting. It was a very 
 pleasant one. Two joined by letter. Others will join 
 soon. Thursday, at 10, I preached the funeral of Mr. 
 E. at our church. He was buried by the Odd Fellows. 
 Text : ' death, where is thy sting, &c.' Friday morn- 
 ing was beautiful ; I spent the day in visiting. Saturday, 
 at six o'clock, I took the cars for Liberty, and reached 
 there at seven. It commenced raining about eight and 
 continued all day, much of the time very hard. So I 
 preached the Jirst sermon in the new church — text : ^One 
 
REV. J. L PRICEIARD. 83 
 
 thing have I desired of the Lord, that will I seek alter, 
 &c.' I enjoyed it much and I believe the congregation 
 more. It was off hand completely — the number of peo- 
 ple out was small, as it rained, I was interested in my 
 subject — intend preparing a sermon iVom that text some 
 of these days. I reached home a little after five, having 
 enjoyed my trip much. Brother C L. Cocke came to 
 Liberty as I left. I had little time to speak to him. He 
 is anxious I should attend the examination of the school 
 at Botetourt Springs, in May, 9nd make an address on 
 education. He has made me a life-member of the Vir- 
 ginia University Education Society. 
 
 Yesterday was rainy — Sunday School small. 1 preached 
 to quite a good congregation — text: 'Iwill guide thee 
 with mine eye, &c.' I spent the afternoon profita- 
 bly I trust, reading Bishop Butler's sermons on the 
 'Son of God,' and 'Self-deceit.' I would recommend 
 them to every christian. He goes to the bottom of things, 
 analyzes them, tests them. I preached to a small 
 congregation at night in the basement. I went down, 
 not expecting to preach, and did not carry my sermon, 
 but preeched from the words of the Publican." 
 
 •X- ^ -)f ^ ^ ^ ^ "r-r 
 
 (to the same.) 
 
 Lynchburg, May 1st, 1855. 
 
 5}: 4(- * 5}: * * -i^ ^:- 
 
 ^'I left home Thursday, for Franklin, with brother C, 
 and reached Gogginsville at nine that night, having 
 crossed the Blue Bidge twice, through it on the cars and 
 over it on the stage. Gogginsville, though in the midst 
 of the mountains, is east of the Blue Ridge proper. It 
 was warm and very dusty travelling. During the night 
 the wdnd blew quite hard and the next morning was cool, 
 fire being comfortable. Friday morning we went to 
 church, met a small number of persons, to whom I preach- 
 ed. Then held a consultation with brethren Goggin, 
 Brown, Leftwich and Sanderson in reference to what we 
 should do next day. The next morning, on going to the 
 church, found the house full, examined the individuals. 
 
84 MEMOIR OF 
 
 fourteeQ in number, and organized the cliurcli. I then 
 preached, by request — subj(^ct : ' Co-operation of church 
 and pastor.' Being much fatigued, 1 left at intermission 
 but brother Leftwich preached. 
 
 Sunday was a beautiful day and a large congregation 
 was out. The bouse did not hold all the ladies and many 
 gentlemen stood all the time of my long sermon — text : 
 ^ Whom God hath set forth to be a propitiation, &c.' 
 After an intermission brother Goggin ])reachetl. 1 then 
 rode over a beautiful mountain, a distance of six miles, 
 to Kocky Mount, at the earnest solicitation of the people 
 of that place, and preached to them on ' Christ's second 
 coming.' After preaching I laid down on a sofa until 
 eleven o'clock, when I was aroused t y the sta«;e-horn. 
 
 We left Big Lick at nine and reached Lynchburg at 
 twelve, finding all well at home. I was delighted with 
 Franklin county and think the prospect very encouraging. 
 The Genercil Association must send them a good preacher 
 and I ieel siire the people there will very soon take care 
 of him. They more than paid my expenses, and one 
 gentleman said if they would gjt me to preach once a 
 month he would give $25. I would not be afraid to go 
 there at once withoiU an appointment from the Board. 
 Almost feel like going, felt so much at home there. Peo- 
 ple so hungry for preaching. ' When will you come 
 again? Do come and see us often,' were remarks fre- 
 quently made.'' * "^ '' 
 
 Mr. P's labors in Lynchburg were drawing to a close. 
 They had been arduous and incessant and had been prose- 
 cuted, as we have seen, in the face of many discourage- 
 ments an 1 often of fierce opposition. But nothing daunt- 
 ed, he ] ressed forward patiently, cheerfully, earnestly, 
 and triumphed in the end. His pastorate in Lynchburg 
 extended through four years and had been eminently suc- 
 cessful. The little flock, scattered and almost discouraged, 
 had been gathered together and encouraged and strength- 
 ened. Seventy-seven members had been added to the 
 
REV. J. L. PRICHARD. 85 
 
 company of believers, thirty-seven by letter and forty by 
 baptism. The neat and commodious house of v/orship, 
 which at his coming, seemed likely to fail of completion 
 if not to pass out of the Iiands of the Baptists, was fin- 
 ished, and it stands there to-day to tell of his patient 
 perseverance in well-doing. The discordant elements in 
 the church had either been harmonized or removed, and a 
 long career of peaceful, useful labor seemed opening be- 
 fore him. His brethren thought that he ought not to 
 entertain the idea of leaving. But, though he loved Vir- 
 ginia as he had reason to do, his heart turned yearningly 
 to his native State, and two invitations received at the 
 same time from different quarters decided him to return. 
 The circumstances attending his removal and the motives 
 which influenced him are best narrated by himself. 
 
 EXTRACTS FROM IIlS DIARY. 
 
 Deo. 21st, 1855. — '' This day received a call to the 
 pastorate of the First Baptist Church, Wilmington, 
 N. C.'^ 
 
 As was his custom, he without delay proceeded to 
 make the inquiries necessary to enable him to come to an 
 early decision. 
 
 " 27th. — Left home to visit Wilmington. Reached there 
 at seven, the next niorning, and spent Saturday and 
 Sunday there, preaching twice, and left Monday to return 
 home. 
 
 Jan. 2nd, 1856. — Received letters from Trustees and 
 President of Oxford Female College, inviting me to take 
 charge of the same. 
 
 3rd. — Had an interview with some of the brethren in 
 reference to the calls to Wilmington and Oxford. What 
 shall I do ? Lord, direct in the right way. 
 
 4th. — Had conversations with brother- M. and sister H. 
 All seem deeply affected and none more than I. I feel it 
 my duty to go, but dread to say so to the church, 
 
86 MEMOIR OF 
 
 Lord, send them a better pastor than I have been, and 
 bless him. 
 
 5th.- — At home all day. Talked much about going to 
 W. Wrote to Oxford, declining the call. 
 
 6th. — Sabbath. Beautiful and bright. Preached 
 from Eom. XII : 1, 2. Gave notice of a church-meeting 
 Tuesday night, 
 
 7th. — Saw some of the brethren and conversed with 
 them in reference to my leaving. Wrote to W.^ indica- 
 ting my acceptance of the call to the pastorate of the 
 church. 
 
 8th. — Consulted with some of the brethren about leav- 
 ing, a successor, &c. At the meeting that night offered 
 my resignation, which was accepted, and the very kindest 
 sentiments of regard for me expressed, and deep feeling 
 evinced by all." 
 
 In his letter of resignation he says : '' Most of you are 
 aware that, within the last few weeks, I have received a 
 call to the pastorate of the Front Street Baptist Church, 
 AYilmington, N. C. You arc also aware that, in order 
 to enable me to decide more correctly and speedily what 
 I ought to do, I have made the church a short ^visit. And 
 now, dear brethren and sisters, after much anxious and, 
 as I believe, prayerful deliberation I feel it to be my duty 
 to ofler to you ray resignation as pastor of this church. 
 
 '^Let me assure you that it is no diminution of love 
 to you personally, or to the church and congregation 
 generally, that has influenced me to take this step. So far 
 from this I have never been, nor do I ever expect to be, 
 associated with a people to whom I shall bo more at- 
 tached. I entertain the kindest feelings for every mem- 
 ber. Nor can I allow that any one feels a livelier interest 
 in the prosperity of the church than I do. You have been 
 uniformly kind tome, and courteous in all our intercourse, 
 in the church and elsewhere. Y^ou have been prompt in 
 
REV. J. L. PRICHARD. 87 
 
 meeting your obligations to me and my family. At the 
 end of every year my salary lias been paid. To part from 
 such brethren can not but be painful. 
 
 ^' I trust I shall be believed when I say a sense of duty, 
 and this only, has prompted me to sever the connection 
 which has subsisted for nearly four years. I feel that I 
 can be more useful there than I can expect to be here. 
 
 " And now, dear brethren and sisters, may the great 
 Head of the church guide you in securing an under- 
 shepherd who shall be more able to instruct and comfort 
 you, and more successful in winning souls to Christ, and 
 thus building up a large, efficient and prosperous 
 church.'^ 
 
 We continue the extracts from his diary : 
 
 9th. — Much engaged in making arrangements to leave. 
 
 11th. — A number of brethren and sisters called. It 
 was a pleasant time. 
 
 12th. — Snowed ! Snowed ! I piled up wood and had 
 coal brought. I do feel devoutly thankful for all my 
 mercies. ' My times are in thy hands.' Lead me, 
 Lord. 
 
 13th. — Beautiful day and much warmer. Preached 
 in the morning in the basement ; at night in the upper 
 part to a good congregation. Took a retrospect of my 
 coming here and all that had transpired. It was an af- 
 fecting season. 
 
 14:th. — Attended church-meeting at night. Had a 
 most delightful time. 
 
 15th. — Packed my books and attended prayer meeting 
 at night. Lectured from John XY. Quite a good num- 
 ber out, and I really enjoyed the meeting. Hope some 
 good was done. Lord, direct the church. 
 
 As in Danville, so in the city he was now about to leave, 
 a general feeling of regret prevailed among all classes of 
 the people that his valuable ministerial services among 
 them were about to close. This feeling was manifested in 
 
88 MEMOIK OF 
 
 vari'113 ways. The families of his own congregation were 
 ready to yield to a feeling of sadness in sundering the ties 
 which had bound him to them. He had so often knelt 
 with them at the family altar — had been their counsellor 
 and comforter in times of difficulty and trial, and had 
 shared so freely in all their joys, that tliey felt as if they 
 were about to lose a sincerely cherished friend. Even the 
 children evinced sorrow at his departure. He had always 
 shown the kindest sympathy with them in all their pains 
 and pleasures. The citizens also, and members of other 
 religious congregations shared in this feeling of the regret 
 at his removal. 
 
 It would seem scarcely in accordance with a wise dis- 
 cretion to change a field of labor under under circumstan- 
 ces such as existed in this care. But as already suggested, 
 from the time of leaving his native State, the most urgent 
 appeals had been made to induce a return. Oxford, New- 
 bern, Haleigh and other positions had been brought before 
 his attention, and flattering inducements to occupy them 
 were repeatedly presented. May it not be believed that 
 in this, as in other events of his history, his steps were or- 
 dei'ed by the Lord ? 
 
CHAPTER YI. 
 
 Wilmington, Kortfi Carolina — Pastorate Commenced — 
 Sensh: OF Responsibility — Heavy L\bor3 — Association* 
 AL Mei-jtings — Sympathy with the Suffering — Fam- 
 ily Affliction — Death of a Child — Extracts from 
 Diary and Letters— Affliction Sanctified — Remark- 
 able Revival — Extracts from Diary and Letters.^"' 
 Wilmington is pleas intlj situate^ 1 (•!» the eabt bank of 
 the Cape Fear river, Thirty five miles tVotri its month, and 
 is the largest town in North Carolina. In 1860 it had a 
 population of 9,500, with a considerable and rapidly in- 
 creasing trade. Ifc was the principal depot f )r the exporta- 
 tion of cotton, turpentine, &c. from an extensive and pro 
 diictive re,2:ion, and here the imports for a large part of the 
 State were bivnght in. 
 
 The first Baprist church in this city, as we have seen, 
 had extended a call to Mr. Prichard and he had accepted 
 it. lie reached his new held of labor --n the 31st of Janu- 
 ary, 1856, as appears from the following : 
 
 "Jan 31st.- Arrived in Wihiiington at 8, P. M. First 
 prayer-meeting there to-night. O. how thankful that we 
 are at our journey's end." ^ 
 
 The following entries may be surprising, perhaps amu- 
 eing, to some who remember Mr. P's. f uency in extempo- 
 
90 MEMOIR OF 
 
 raneous discourse, but they are cliaracteristic — show his 
 scrupulous conscientiousness : 
 
 " Fkb. 2. — Boxes of farnituT-e and books not arrived. 
 Felt great anxiety for the Sabbath. No strinons. Lord 
 help me." 
 
 That this was a sore trial to him there can be no doubty 
 for he was deeply impressed with the solemn responsibili- 
 ties which rest on him who preaches the Word, and never, 
 unless there was a call which he could not decline, ventured 
 into the pulpit without careful and prayerful study. But 
 in this instance, as in all his trials, he looked Above for 
 help and it came. On the following day he wrote : 
 
 " Feb. 3rd. — Morning somewhat cloudy and cold. Con- 
 gregation good — text: 1 Cor. 11 : 1, 5. Had so.ne liberty 
 in speaking, but did not feel right to commence my labors 
 here widi so little preparation. O God, forgive and bless. 
 At night preached from 'Behold the Lamb of God.'" 
 
 For a while he was busily engaged in removing to his 
 new home and fitting it up. This task performed he com- 
 menced exploring his field of labor and laid the foundations 
 of his subsequent usefulness by visiting from house to 
 house, forming the acquaintance of his flock, studying 
 their condition and their wants and securing their confi- 
 dence and affection. His diary, which was kept up, with- 
 out intermission, from this time till his death, gives us his 
 life in miniature. The entries are brief, recording, for the 
 most part, only the facts and events of his daily life, but 
 they are sufficient to show the man as he was, his zeal and 
 industry, his consecration, his unselfishness, his prayerful- 
 ness, his firmness. One day we have a record of visits to 
 the people of his charge, with a brief prayer for God's 
 blessing on each of them. Then in liis study laboring 
 lowly and with but partial success to prepare for the Sab- 
 bath : 
 
REV. J. L. PRICHARD. 91 
 
 <^Felt unusaally oppressed in spirit. In my study. An 
 unprofitable day." 
 
 And again : '' In my study all day, but did nothing to- 
 wards preparation for the Sabbath. It was one ot my 
 dark, unprofitable days. Lord, forgive my unprofitable- 
 ness." 
 
 But these gloomy seasons came only at rare iiitervals. 
 More frequently he tells of brighter days when he glides 
 smoothly and easily through his task and study is not a 
 weariness to the fiesli, as iu the following: 
 
 '' At home in my study, preparing a sermoi for the Sab- 
 bath, on the ' new birth.' Had a pleasant time." 
 
 "A good day — studying text — 'He that belie veth not 
 shall be damned.' Felt great interest and had more than 
 usual pleasure in preparation." 
 
 And again on the next day : 
 
 '' Still engaged in my preparation and did not get 
 through tiL dinner." 
 
 The Sabbath was to hiui a bu?y, but delightful day. 
 Always in the Sabbath School, to cheer and encourage by 
 his presence and his example, he often acted as teacher or 
 Superintendent. It was a pleasant place to him. The 
 songs, the faces and voices of the children, and the con- 
 sciousness that in all which was going on, good seed were 
 being sown in youthful hearts, which were to bring forth 
 fruit unto usefulness here and unto eternal lii'e hereafter, 
 gave to the place and the exercises a charm v/hich often 
 soothed him into forgetfulness of weariness, weakness and 
 care. The Sabbath School over, he entered the pulpit and 
 presented to his congregation the great truths which h..d 
 occupied his mind during the week. The amount of labor 
 which marked many of his Sabbaths must have taxed his 
 strength to the utmost. It is not strange that he should 
 have been tired and felt little like doino^ anvthincr on the 
 
92 MEMOIR OF 
 
 following day. But we let Jiiin speak for himself: 
 
 " III ^'al)batli school as Siiperintemlent, seveDtj scholars 
 in attendance. Baptized Mrs. M's. servant, an humble 
 looking man. God bless him." 
 
 "Visited a Sunday school in thesuburhs and opene 
 exercises witli prayer. Talked to the children Visited 
 sister B. who is sinking f^st but is strong in faith. 
 Preached t<> large congregations, in the morning on 'Ty- 
 ranny of sin ;' at night on ' Freedom i\'0-\i sin.' '' 
 
 The early houis referred to in the next item, were occa- 
 sioned by the state of the tide, which it was necessary to 
 consnlt in administering the ordinance. 
 
 " Arose at half past four. Ile[)aired to the river and 
 baptized Miss F. A most interesting lime. Attended 
 Sunday St^hool. Preached, communion; ])reached again 
 at 5 o'clock, P M. Very good congregations.'' 
 
 " Went to Sabbath School. Preached at half past ten 
 o'clock. Held meeting for the colored peoj.le in the after- 
 noon. Visited an afflicted lady. Preached at night." 
 
 lie was always at the weekly prayer-meeling, unless 
 necessarily kept away. It was not a formality, merely a 
 part of his ordinary routine, but a precious season to him. 
 He seeme I to realize, and wished to make others realize 
 that the union of brethren in prayer at these stated periods 
 was a living and inebtimable privilege. To improve it to 
 the utmost, both for himself and others, was his constant 
 desire. 
 
 Once a month came the concert of prayer for Missions 
 which was never forgotten or neglected. The following 
 entry shows how he regarded it: 
 
 " Monday.— Felt like resting. At night concert of 
 prayei- for Missions. Collecte<i $7.00. Felt that it was 
 good to try to do something for Christ." 
 
 From these graver duties, which td,sked him heavily, he 
 found recreation in various ways. Reading was a constant 
 
EEV. J. L. PRICHARD. 93 
 
 source of pleasure to him. lie had stocked his library with 
 many of the old authors. These were his huuiliar compan- 
 ions, his most valued friends, though he kept up with the 
 best pe-iodical and other literature of the (hiy. 
 
 Frequently he was ple.isaiitly diverted from his regular 
 duties by vi^ifs from his brethren in the minisriy. Few 
 men enjoy such visits more, and ids pleasure, manifested in 
 every word and movement, made the visitor feel at homo 
 at once. Mau)^, very many, in dilfercnt i)arts of tlieland, 
 will cherish, througli life, sunny memories of the genial and 
 hearty liospitaiity of this servant of God. Tie was (specially 
 gracious to his younger bi-ethi'en. Tlie struggles and hard- 
 ships of his eaily life imparted to his manner towards them 
 much of the tendei-ness of an elder brother. 
 
 Extracts from his diary, such us the following, could be 
 multiplied indefinitely : 
 
 " eddied to Fee brethren K — and S — . They walked to 
 my house. The day passed off most pleasantly." 
 
 "Went to S. S. Dr. K. addressed the se.lionl atid preach- 
 ed to a large congregation. Bnjther S. i)reached at niglit." 
 
 "Went early to visit the brethren. Made several calls. 
 Church-m( eting at night. Received two." 
 
 " A rare day ! rich in enjoyment. Brethren K — , S — 
 and R — , spent a })art of the day Avith us. So pleasant ! 
 Much religious conversation." 
 
 Ordinarily these note? are concluded with a prayer that 
 the visit may be blesbcd to the spiritual good of all the 
 parties. 
 
 He was not unfrequently called off to otlier points to 
 preach occisional sermons or to assist in revivals. Twice 
 this year he went to the assi-tance of neighboring pastors, 
 once to take part in a revival in Goldsboro. AVhile there 
 he wrote in his diary : 
 
 " Left early for Goldsboro. Went to prayer meeting ; a 
 
94 MEMOIR OP 
 
 very interesting season. Many serious, and some professed. 
 
 "Preaclied last night to a crowded house. Se^^erai pro- 
 fessed. A very interesting prayer meeting tliis morning. 
 House nearl}^ filled. I preaclied ; some found peace. Vis- 
 ited some. A glorious time " 
 
 "Prayer meeting. (), it was sweet beyond expression. 
 So glad I'm liere. The Lord is here. [Several piofessed. 
 Held a meeting for young oaen, and pre-^iched at night'" 
 
 In May <>f this year he attended the meeting of the 
 Chowan x\s&ociation, the first time, we think, that he had 
 visited the body shice his connection with it v/as dissolved. 
 It was a sad and yet a pleasant season with liim, and the 
 brief entries in his diary do not express a tithe of what his 
 full heart ex]X)rienced : 
 
 "Arrived at Camden. i\[et many relatives — mother, 
 brother, siister, &c. Had to preach the introductory ser- 
 mon — Rom. 3 : 25, 26. 
 
 To'>k active part in tlie deliberations on Chowan Female 
 Institute and Rfynoldson Institute. Met many old and 
 dear friends. O how delightfnl thus to meet. 
 
 Still had nmcii to say for Wake Forest College. 
 
 Sunday. An immenso concourse. Brother T. preached 
 first and i follov/ed. Brother T. closed. O God, bless the 
 word. 
 
 Brother and I went to see cousins G. and M. L. Much 
 plea-ant conversation. Cousin C. gave me my note for $25 
 and iuterest since Jan. 1839. Lord, reward him. 
 
 All day at my brother's. Had much conversation about 
 old times and our lutare prospects. Shall not ail meet 
 again on earth !" 
 
 Took leave of my m.other and all, and went to Elizabeth 
 City. Preached at night to a crowdt;d house — 'Able to 
 save to the ntteiTuost, &c.' 
 
 Eeached home, found all well. O God, accept onr 
 heartfelt thanks, and bless and save us." 
 
 In June he attended the Commencement exercises of 
 
REV. J. L PEICUARD. 95 
 
 Wake Forest Colle<^e, his Alma Mater, in whose prosperity 
 he ever felt a deep interest. On his return he wrote : 
 
 ''Reached lioiiie at 6, A. M. — f^nind all well. Feel glad 
 I went. O, that somu good, may result to me and those 
 whom I met." 
 
 In Octobtn- he attended the session of the Union Associa- 
 tion for the first time. In November he was a delegate to 
 the Baptist State Convention of Korth Carolina, ad an 
 active participant in its deliberations. This was one of the 
 most important sessions of that body ever held. Indeed it 
 was the beginning of a new era in the history of the e- 
 nomination in the Sta'C. The addresses which were deliv- 
 ered and the spirit which pervaded the assembly are stiil 
 remembered by those who were present. The cause of be- 
 nevolence received an impetus which is felt in some meas- 
 ure even now. In addition to tlie usual contributions to 
 mission?, $25,000 were secured for the endowment of Wake 
 Forest College, and $13,000 for the erection of a new hou33 
 of worship in Raleigh. In such an assembly no one 
 more at home than the subject of tliis memoir; none felt 
 more deeply the importance of the objects under conside- 
 ration, spoke more earnestly or gave more freely in support 
 of them. 
 
 The 3' ear closed prosperously for him. His steady per- 
 severance in pursuing his studies under severe trials H.iid 
 great discouragements in early life, the reputation for schol- 
 arship and piety, with which he graduated, and his labors 
 in Virginia, had prepared the Baptists of JSTorth Carolina to 
 receive him favoral)ly. When he came among them once 
 more, his social qualities, chastened and perfected by Divine 
 grace, and the ability and enlightened zeal with which he 
 advocated every good cause, raised still higher their estimate 
 of the man and extended the sphere of his influence and 
 usefulness. 
 
96 MEMOIR OP 
 
 In his pastoral relaHoiis he was equally favored. The 
 j^e-ir was one of arduous l;d)or and of seveie trials. He 
 had to explore the gi-onnr], seek out and gathfr together 
 his scattered fleck, ascertain their condition and wants, and 
 eecnre their confidence atid affection, so tliat they would 
 follow and co-operate with him tlirough the coming years. 
 To God he looked for direction in a woik so difficult and 
 delicate, and he did not h:>t)k in vain. Twelve persons were 
 briptized during the yeai', and i b close saw the church re- 
 vived and united, and the hearts of the people bound to 
 their pastor by ties i- strong as death. This last result 
 would have followed in the regular - ourse of ti.ings, but 
 it was accomplished much sooner than isus'ial, and mainly 
 through the blessed ministry t sanctified suffering. C(»m- 
 mencirig in Apiil umiI extending through a period of sev- 
 eral months are entries in iiis diary such as the following: 
 
 ''In mv study till 4, P. '., when I attended the funjial 
 of sister B.— text: Psalms 116 : 15. Many out. The tir.-t 
 of our members buried i C' niy settlement here. (> that 
 all mav be as well prepared as was she. She died in 
 Christ.'' 
 
 '' Called early to see ]\Iiss C. F." (nn p imah"'e young 
 lady, daughter of o i< of his deacoi ,) "who is very ill." 
 
 " Went to see Mis '". F., found h extreniely a. Con- 
 versed and prayed with her. S^e died at 12, M. I h-ip- 
 tized a colored woman at 2, P. M., and ])reached at night.'^ 
 
 "Preached iMiss C. P's. funeral sermon — Be ye also 
 ready, &c." 
 
 " At four and a half, A. M. Sister J. sent for me to go 
 and pray for her husband. I went, found him very ill, m 
 great axiety. Prayed with him. He died about 12, M. 
 A distressed family I O Lord '■ them." 
 
 *' Made several calls. Found E. T. sick in in bed, but 
 rejoicing in Christ." 
 
 " Brother D. very ill. All very much afflicted. Sym- 
 
REV. J. L. PlilCllARD. 97 
 
 pntliizn wifli tlicm. Little Ucnrj 0. ciiv^d! Called to see 
 the family." 
 
 "Preiebod little IPs funeral ; tlieii wont to Dr. D's. 
 Qait*^ ill. ReTiiuincd with him most of the day." 
 
 "Mide inMiiy calls. Had reliij;-ious conversation and 
 i:)rayer with most of the families." 
 
 These l)rief notes express volumes. They tell of the 
 smitten f')ld and the constant, ten !er ministrations of the 
 faittiful shephei'd, p:)inting tde sie'i and dyin^ to the 
 Friend of sinners, and then turning to the bereaved and 
 sorrowing ones, in their desolation of spiiit, with words of 
 tearful sympathy and heavenly consolation. Yerilj', he 
 had hi,^ iewa!d 
 
 Soon his time of trial came and he had need of that 
 sympathy which he had so freely extended to others. Nor 
 was it withheld. He notes it tini^- : 
 
 " Quite sick; had a chill and fever Ust ni^ht ; sent or 
 Do(?tor; compieiely prostrated. Felt I whs a worm and 
 no man. Free fr m pain, but did not sleep any la ;t night. 
 Many sjnt to inquire, or camj to s e ns." 
 
 ^'Srill on mv bed, but more comf )rta!)ie. Many friends 
 called. All seem very kind. Oh ! to be humbled and have 
 this affliction sanctified." 
 
 "Isot quite so well. Quite exhausted. Concluded I 
 could not go out on Sabbacli and baptize. Felt disappoint- 
 ed." 
 
 How great a trial this was, may be i if -rred from the 
 fact, that this wjis the //\*?5 time, as he rem-irked, that he 
 had ever been prevented from tilling 'lis regular Sabbath 
 appointment, from jpersoiial indis >3- tion. But a greater 
 affliction awaited him. He thus records it : 
 
 " Little Jemuiie," his son, " taken sick." 
 
 This little boy nearly five years eld, wis a specially 
 cherished object of affection because of many little attrac- 
 tive ways, and in view of what seemed to his loving pa- 
 
68 MEMOIR OF 
 
 rents to be a peculiar precocity of mitid. He liad become 
 deeply interested in the exercises of the Sunday school, and 
 was always pi'epared to repeat his hymn which had been 
 memorized. Though quite sick on Saturday, he was suf- 
 ficiently improved on Sunday to appear in his class. xlU 
 the hymns in his book liad been previously repeated, up to 
 the ISth, and on this morning, he recited those beautiful 
 lines : 
 
 " Wc infiints sing, 
 To Christ our king 
 A song of praise and love ; 
 The lisping praise 
 Which now we raise, 
 Is beard in heaven above. 
 
 "Twas babes like us 
 Whom thou didst bless, 
 Dear Lord, and honored much. 
 * Forbid them not ' 
 Were his kind words, 
 ' My kingdom is of such.' 
 
 ** Kind Savior still 
 On Zion's hill 
 Oh, bless our infant band ; 
 And be thou near. 
 When storms appear 
 To shield us with thy hand. 
 
 Thus far he repeated. The last verse he was to recite 
 on the following Sunday : 
 
 " The ocean crossed, 
 No wanderer lost, 
 May we the haven gain, 
 To join the throng 
 And swell the song 
 Of cherubs' raptured strain." 
 
 But ere the next meeting of the Sunday school,he Lad cros- 
 sed the ocean," had gained the haven, and was swelling the 
 song of the redeemed. 
 
 This will prepare the reader to understand the deep feel- 
 ing with which the father adudes to the brief illness and 
 
REV. J. L. PRICHARD. 99 
 
 iroexpected death of his darling boy. To return to the di- 
 ary/ 
 
 "J. better and wer.t to Sabbatli schooL 83 schohirs. 
 Communion ; received seven menibeis Preached tVv'ice. 
 J's fever returned ; quite sick all night.'' 
 
 "J. no better— worse! Dr. D c^me 5 or six times. A 
 day of great anxiety. O Lord help us! Save Lord ! lie 
 is thin e"". 7'?^^'// ^m5'^^/i 2;At^e,/(/r i^A^w 7.o/Z^ do only right. 
 O, what a night ! Thought J. would die." 
 
 " Our deaf'little Jemmie teemed better — only seemed so, 
 was delighted with flowers a little friend sent him. Soon 
 grew worse and worse until 7, P. M., when he breathed his 
 last ! O God i.e with us for Chri>t's sake ! Friends so kind," 
 
 " Our sweet litth^ A. was taken sick at 2, A. M. Lord, 
 we know not what is in the future ibr us, nor would v/e. 
 Passing under the rod, and through the deep waters. O 
 Lord, sustain us and sanctify all to our good. Sat up all 
 night." 
 
 The following extracts are from letters written during this 
 time of trial. After speaking of the extreme illness of his 
 little son, In? writes : 
 
 "Evpry thing was done, no doubt, that could be. Many 
 of our brethren and sisters came in and manifested all possi- 
 ble kindness, lie continued to grow worse until about 
 one, A. M., when it seemed he must sink, unless some re- 
 lief could be given. It was a most solemn time. All the 
 children were called up, as we supposed, to see our sweet 
 little Jemmie die. But presently the blisters drew and 
 that seemed to revive him. He had failed to recognize m, 
 and could not talk. Wiiile Sifter C. was dressing his blis- 
 ters his consciousness and speech returned. This morning 
 he seemed more quiet and indeed much better^; but 
 he is far from being out of danger, novr past 3, P. M. 
 Much and fervent prayer has been, and still is offered for 
 his recovery." 
 
 The hopes of all were disappointed, and in a few hours 
 the little sufferer passed from his earthly home to 
 one in heaven, to be followed in a few short yeai*s 
 
100 MEMOIR OF 
 
 by ]iis devoted fiitlier. Tooetlier, tlieir eartldj forms 
 rest in Oakdale Cemetery, Wihnitigton, far fi'uiu kiiidi'ed, 
 but anions; thobC, some of wliotn, at le;ist, will lon^: remem- 
 ber tliG fairhfnl ministry of tliuir devoted pastor. To a 
 friend he vv'rote : 
 
 Aug. Otli. — A. is certainly better. We feel much en- 
 conrai^ed to hope that she will soon be up agtin. Oar 
 friends are so Jcind. Th«»y do all they can to assuage our 
 grief I am sure they t-nily sympathizj with us. We are 
 trying to hear onr aiflioriivi with becoming resiiJ^nation. 
 I desire t > learn the lesson Clod would teach us. '''' 
 
 '^ 
 
 On. sweut little Jenimie is buried in brotlnir F's. lot in 
 the cemjreiy. ilis cotiin is enclo-ed in a strong box, with 
 ref^*rencj t<j having it removed to my own gi-ound after 
 awhile." 
 
 We resume the extracts from the journal : 
 
 "Aug. 9th.— At home all day. Felt lonely. Afflicted." 
 
 "l>th. — Made some reniarks at k^unday School. Much 
 
 aifected, so were all. Preached — Ilom. \iii: 17. Felt 
 
 somewhat relieved. Brother K. preached at 5, P. M. 
 
 Many friends called in after pi-eaching." 
 
 '* Rode to the cemetery wich wife, sister and little A. 
 We went to our little J's. grave. 
 
 " Thou art gone to the grave. 
 But we will'uot deplore thee." 
 
 Attended the funeral of Brother B. at 9, A. M. After 
 coming homt' lad a chill. Felt discouraged." 
 
 lie an 1 each member of his family were quite sick for 
 several days. In this season of sulfering and anxiety he 
 wrote : 
 
 " Thus all are being afflicted to-night. Lord help us, 
 we've no other help." 
 
 The storm could not last forever. lie, who holds the 
 seas in the hollow of his hands, spoke and the winds were 
 hushed into silence, and the glad sunshine and the fair sky 
 appeared again, wearing a milder, softer loveliness than 
 
KEV. J. L. PRICHARD. 101 
 
 ever before. The dawning of this brighter dav is thus re- 
 corded : 
 
 " Felt quite feeble. Went into Sunday School. Much 
 affected, htaripg the singing. Thought of deai* little J. 
 Pi-eached troni ' h' any man will come after me, etc' 
 Conimunion. Only one service." 
 
 " Felt tliaidvful that the health of rny family and my 
 own is much better. lieading in my study, and t'eel tliat'l 
 enjoy it, alter a long interruption. Arranged my thoughts 
 for tln^ Sabbath. O, to be })re})ared." 
 
 With the return of liealfch to hioiself and liis family he 
 devoted himself witli subdued and chastened spiiit but 
 with renewed energ^^ to his legitimate work. His afflic- 
 tions had been severe but he neither murmured nor com- 
 plained. He recognized the hand of God in them all and 
 believed wliat he now sees from the serene and blissful 
 home which filled so large a place in his heart while on 
 earth, tiiat they v»^ere sent in infinite wisdom and infinite 
 love. The prayer, which he so frequently ofi'ered up, that 
 these trials might be sanctified to his own good and that of 
 the churcli, was heard and granted. His ministrations at 
 the bed-ide of the sick and the dying, and his words of com- 
 fort to the bereaved ones gave him a firm hold on eveiy 
 heart, on some who could not have been reached in any 
 other wny. In like manner their kindness to him when he 
 was passing through the deep waters endeared them to 
 him by ties wliieli neither toil, nor care nor the fiight of 
 years could se/er or loosen. He purchased a lot in Oak- 
 dale Cemetery and transferred little Jemmie's remains to 
 it. Thenceforvrai'd Wilmington seemei to be the home of 
 his heart as it had been in reality before. He felt that 
 here his earthly labors for the Master were to end. How 
 true ! Alas, that they should have ended so soon ! 
 
 The following entries are found at this time in his diarv : 
 
 o 
 
102 MEMOIR OF 
 
 ^'I have removed the remains of my dear child to the 
 new lot! I leel so thankful it is done. 'There sweet be 
 his rest, &c.' I went to the cemetery twice to-day. 
 
 ITth. — With brother Mitchell, agent for W. ¥. College. 
 I do not enjoy this so well, but it must be done, the col- 
 lege must be endowed. 
 
 22nd. — I went to the cemetery and saw the tomb-stone 
 erected by the SiuuJay School of Froat Street Baptist 
 Chnrch, to the memory of our dear little James. 
 
 23rd. — Intensely cold, blowing almost a gale. In doors 
 all day. Much interested in reading the Christian Review. 
 Sat up late and read aloud in 'Rise of the Dutch Re- 
 public' 
 
 27th. — Made up a little amount to present to a brother 
 minister. Found no difhculty at all. O, there is a real 
 pleasure in trying to do good! 
 
 28th. — Beautiful morning — in the Sunday School. — 
 Preached on Eetrospedion. 'Thou shalt rem.ember all the 
 way, &c.' 
 
 29th. — Clnirch meeling— large number out — did much 
 lousiness. 
 
 30th. — Met the committee to con-iult about building a 
 new church.'' 
 
 The new year dawned on a happy christian household. 
 The old year had seen them sorely tried under the chasten* 
 iug rod, and from that little group one cherished form had 
 gone out to return never more. But faith had recognized 
 in these trials the Hand that doch not willingly afflict, and 
 this morning, as they gathered around the family altar, 
 gratitude for past mercies and blessings, and hope for the 
 future filled each heart. What a pleasing picture is pre- 
 sented in the following brief extract from Mr. P's. diary , 
 
 "1857 Jan. 1st. — Aro^e early and all the family joined 
 in reading the tirst chapter of Genesis. Sang a new year's 
 hymn and prayed." 
 
 All through this year he was earnestly engaged in efforts 
 to promote the spiritual well being of the church. These 
 
HEY. J. L. PKICHAED. 103 
 
 efforts, if judged by til c apparent and iinmediato results, 
 were only partially successful. But his labor was not in 
 vain in the Lord. The blessing was delayed for a while 
 but came in rich measure at leng^h. 
 
 We introduce a f3w items from the diary of this year, 
 illustrating something of the nature of his varied employ- 
 ments. Attendance at the commencement of Wake Forest 
 College is thus referred to : 
 
 "June lOtli, — To day Dr. Hooper delivered a very able 
 address, on ' The sacredness of human life and American 
 disre2:ard of it.' Had interestins^ conversation with breth- 
 ren. 
 
 11th. — Commencement day. Six graduates." 
 
 On reaching home he wrote : 
 
 "13th. -Remained at home all day, trying to get ready 
 for Sabbath. Felt very tired. 
 
 23d. — Making arrpvUgements for Sabbath School pic-nic. 
 
 2i-th. — Pleasant morning. Feel so thankful. Sabbatli 
 School met at the chui-ch and went to the ' Oaks.' Air. F. 
 made a speecli at 11 o'clock and we had dinner about 12 
 1-2. At least 150 present. All passed off nqvj pleasantly. 
 Got home about 5 F. M. 
 
 July 1st. — In my study, preparing sermon on the sub- 
 ject of Election — tha*- much misunderstood doctrine. 
 
 5th.. — Ninety-one scholars at Sundny School. Preached 
 on Election. A very large and attentive congregation. 
 Attendea funeral at 4 1-2 o'clock, P. M. Baptized, at 5 12, 
 six colored persons. Preached at night on E Lection — 
 crowd. 
 
 6th. — Felt so much better than I expected. "Worked in 
 my flower garden till 9. Went to Post Office. Spent the 
 day in reading and writing. 
 
 7th — Endeavoring to prepare to meet the most plausible 
 objections Vo the doctrine of election. 
 
 8th. — Delii>httul morning, so cool and pleasant. Little 
 J. quite unwell — went for the doctor. Busily engaged in 
 Sabbath preparations, particularly in an endeavor to show, 
 that though there are mysteries and difficulties connected 
 
104 MEMOIR OP 
 
 witli Election, yet not more tlian with otlier Joctrinos re- 
 ceived. It is tu be believer), r-ot nnders •"()()(]. 
 
 ]Oth. ' O Lord, how manifold are thy mercies ' Little 
 J. is better. Die ot er children well. Spent the day in 
 readintr. 
 
 12tli. — Prcacl ed— *OIro3tions to Eh-ciion considered,' 
 preliminary to a fuller answer tonight. Preached to- 
 il ii>;ht. 
 
 15rh. — \n my study all day, readins: and arranp^ing for 
 a serm >n, on the i/npoHariCci of a right tender standing of 
 doctrmf's, in order to peace of inind and hapjnness. 
 
 2Gth. — Baj)iized three col )red persons. 
 
 31st. — Took M. a! id R. and went to Lenoii- county, via 
 Gold^boro. At Mosely Hall, met many of the brethrcm 
 and sisters, Went to bntthej* VV's — ho at pleasant a family. 
 What lii^lds of cotton and corn, and plenty of tVuit. 
 
 AuGOST 2Md. — Sabi)ath. Brother G. preached from I. 
 Kinjrs viil : 'I'o. I preached troiu 'Mercy and truth !!ra'e 
 met, &c.' 
 
 r)th — Dear little James died one year ago to-day. Re- 
 turned home. 
 
 8th. — kS[)enL the morning in study. The healdi of all is 
 quite rood now. I desire to be truly thardvfiil for all our 
 mercies, 
 
 12th— Feel (juite feeble. Called to see iMr. IL ; deliv- 
 ered W's. dying me-sage to him. Talked ami prayed with 
 him. It is very warm. Shall endeavor to keep close in 
 the house out oi* the sun. O Lord, grant me and my fam- 
 ily health and strength to labor for thee. 
 
 23rd. — Sabbath. One hundred and four in Sunday 
 School ; good congregation. Preached from Psalm viii : 8. 
 Enjoyed the services \(ivy much. A good da,y. Lord, 
 bless. 
 
 Some months after his death, a gentleman heaiing his 
 name mentioned, remarked : '' Being detained in Wilming- 
 ton once, I att^?nded the Baptist church and heard Mr. P. 
 preach on the pr per observance of the Sabbath. I 
 was at that time connected with the railroad, and compell- 
 
REV. J. L. PRICHARD. 105 
 
 ed to travel on the Sabbath. I was convinced by his ser- 
 mon that I conld not consistency continue in this business, 
 and so resigned my situation." 
 
 30th. — Preached on ' Observance of Lord's Day,' and 
 at night on ' Taking the name of God in vain.' I enjoy- 
 ed the day very much. O that a rich blessing may at- 
 tend the labors of God's people. 
 
 Early in the Spring of the following year, 1858, Wil- 
 mington was visited with the most remarkable religious 
 awakening ever known in that city. It extended to all the 
 religious denominations, and continued more than two 
 months. For a time religion was the most prominent topic 
 of thought and conversation among all classes of the citi 
 zens. The Baptist churches shared largely in these gra- 
 cious influences. The First church was especially favored. 
 Her strength was much increased, whether we consider 
 the numbers added to her fold or the renewed spiritual life 
 imparted to the whole body. 
 
 Mr. P's. diary, as illustrating his mode of life at this 
 time : 
 
 " 11th. — In my study and found it good to make prepara- 
 tion for to-night. Felt a deep interest in being prepared 
 for this meeting. I was also studying Ps. cxxxiii, for 
 Sabbath morning. O God, give me and give us all, as a 
 church, the goodness and pleasantness and the blessing of 
 that Psalm. There was quite a good number out at night 
 and I enjoyed the meeting very much. 
 
 12th. — A most delightful day in my study. Sat up till 
 eleven reading 'Livingstone's travels in South Africa.' 
 It is a thrilling book. O, that there were more Bowens, 
 Livingstones, &c. Lord, send many good men to Africa. 
 
 18th. — I spent the entire day with mv family, in read- 
 ing the papers, Eecorder, Herald, Journal of Commerce, 
 &c., tfcc. It was a rare treat for me and I enjoyed it 
 much. It was stormy without^ but a good coal fire, 
 healthy, playful children and affectionate wife, made it 
 
 7 
 
106 MEMOIR OF 
 
 siinsliiny within, A sweet day. Lord, sanctify it to us 
 all. 
 
 14th. — Sabbath. Text — cxxxiii Psalm, O, it was a sweet 
 time to me, and I think to many. May it indeed prove a 
 great blessing to the chnrch. Preached at night on 'Trans- 
 iiguration.' Congregation very attentive. 
 
 18th. — In my study. Could not get my mind interest- 
 ed as I sometimes have it. There was a dullness, a slug- 
 gishness, which I could not overcome. O, to be free from 
 these clogs. 
 
 19 th. — How different a day from yesterday. lean truly 
 say, I felt it good to be here. Had to read much in rela- 
 tion to my subject. 
 
 21st.— 'Went earlj^, at eight, to attend a funeral. Back to 
 Sunday School; oiie hundred and forty-three i>re3ent. — 
 Preached — Luke xvii : 2. At 2, P. M., attended a funeral 
 over the Railroad. Preached at niglit. 
 
 26th. Borrowed a volume of Webster's works, and read 
 his argument on the Girard College, to my great delight 
 and, I trust, profit. Read several articles bearing on 
 the christian ministry, and then commenced preparing a 
 discourse on that subject, and continued until eleven and 
 could have continued much longer, but felt 1 ought to 
 sleep, 
 
 28th. — A lovely morning. One hundred and tliirty-three 
 in Sunday School. A. large congregation. Preached on 
 the ' Christian Ministry, its nature, object and claims,' Isa. 
 lii : 9, Nalium I : 15, Rom. x : 15. Took up a collection 
 for our Beneficiaries, $28. At 2, P. M., baptized two per- 
 sons. A very large crowd and very good attention. At- 
 tennedmy Bible class, rested a little and preached again at 
 night. 
 
 » March 5th. — In my study, finished ray sermon for Sun 
 day morning, and after dinner commenced one for the 
 night. Spent the evening reading the papers. Amidst all 
 my cares and anxieties, I have my joys and delights. 
 
 I4th. — One of the loveliest of mornings. So clear, mild 
 and calm. The beautiful' river reflects every object. One 
 hundred and twenty in Sunday School. A large congrega- 
 tion and very attentive. * Behold 1 lay in Zion, for a foun- 
 
REV. J. L PRICHARD. 107 
 
 ilation, a stone, &c.' Bible class at three. A goodly num- 
 ber out. Enjoj^ed it much. Lord bless these humble el- 
 forts. Preached at night from, ' If any man build npon 
 this foundation, etc' Read till eleven. 
 
 The beginnings of the gracious revival to which we have 
 referred above are indicated in the extracts which follow : 
 
 "15th. — Rose at live and lelt entirely refreshed by sleep. 
 The most spring-like morning yet. Went to prayer-meet- 
 ing. About twenty-three out and a most delis^htfal time. 
 Called to see Mr. M., talked and prayed; and at brother 
 A's., talked and prayed. Went to Dr. JD's. prayer- 
 meeting, prayed. Thirty -three ladies at Society. Went 
 to brother R's. meeting." 
 
 " March 16th. — At sunrise prayer-meeting again this 
 morning. About forty -five persons there It was a pre- 
 cious season. At night preached from Rev. ii : 5. The 
 congregation was large and attentive. Three knelt for 
 prayer. Lord, ble^s all.'' 
 
 " March l?th. — -At sunrise prayer-meeting again. A 
 large number out. It was one of the sweetest meetmgs I 
 ever attended. Preached at night from Isaiah 53 : 12. Sev- 
 eral knelt for prayer." 
 
 " March 2ord.— Cloudy and raining hard, but a large con- 
 gregation at the prayer-meeting. It was a melting time. 
 O for the Spirit's power. Lord, grant it to thy people to- 
 day. Preached at night — text, ^Iatt. 11 : 27, 30. A pre- 
 cious meeting. Lord bless the eiforts." 
 
 "April 15th. — Just one month ago we commenced our 
 sunrise prayer- meetings. This morning we came together 
 to thank God for what he had already done for us all. A 
 more delightful season I have not yet enjoyed." 
 
 Thus the record runs on through April and May. The 
 ♦sunrise prayer meeting was the first labor of the day. 
 Then visiting among his people till 10, A. M., or 12, M., 
 when he usually attended a prayer meeting in another j^art 
 of the city. In the afternoon a brief interval of rest, then 
 among his people again, and in the pulpit at night. The 
 
108 ME3I0IR OF 
 
 labor was herculean, but he loved it, and it was not till 
 near the close that he showed signs of failing strength. 
 His diary makes occasional mention of assistance from vis- 
 iting ministers, as in the following : 
 
 " Makch 30th. — Brother McA , of Sampson, took 
 
 tea with us, and preached at night. 'Be ye also ready." 
 A heavenly meeting." 
 
 ^' Apkil 2Tth. — Brother K — y, of Duplin, preached — 
 Eph. 3:8. A good sermon. Congregation large, serious 
 and attentive. Many asked for prayer in their behalf." 
 
 These visits of his bretliren in the niinistry were very 
 refreshing to him, but they did not come often during the 
 progress of this gracious work. xMost of the time he was 
 alone. 
 
 Two letters of his written at this period have been pre- 
 served. We make the following extracts : 
 
 Wilmington, Mat 21&t, 1858. 
 * * -^ * -jf ^ ->i- -xr Ti- ^ v:- 
 
 I was truly glad to hear of the interest in the college and 
 in the Cxrace Street Church. O, that it m»y become more 
 deep and general. I am sorry I have not time now to an- 
 swer J's. letter. I remember preaching from the text to 
 which he alludes. 1 believed it then^ 1 know it novj. We 
 still continue our morning prayer- meetings, and they are 
 still very interesting and profitable to many of us. Sev- 
 eral saj, ' Don't give them up.' On Wednesday night we 
 held a nieeting for attending to the regular business of the 
 church. My heart was deeply affected when I saw so 
 many there, members of the church, who a short time ago 
 were in their sins. Our meeting was a delighful one. The 
 interest has very sensibly subs-ided, but there is a very 
 happy state of things and several are anxious. " ^ "' 
 
 I feel amazed at myself, that I have not felt more the 
 effects of my arduous and protracted labors. I have de- 
 termined to take a week or two of rest, lest I should not be 
 able to stand the Avarmer weather that is now at hand. I 
 now think ot leaving home on Monday week for Richmond ^ 
 
REY. J. L. PEICHAED. 109 
 
 thence to tlie General Association of Virginia ; and from 
 thence to Commencement at AVake Forest. Do not feel 
 disappointed if I do not come, for life and health are very 
 uncertain. I anticipate no little pleasnre, however, if it 
 be the will of God to permit me to visit yon all once more 
 and to see the brethren whom I so mnch love in tlie Lord." 
 ^ .r * ^ * '^ -:r -JS- 
 
 The text allnded to in the above letter was : '' They that 
 sow in tears shall reap in joy." lie kneiu by experience the 
 truth of the declaration in the happy revival through 
 which he had just passed. 
 
 Wilmington, May 14th, 1858. 
 
 '^ My Dkar : Your very welcome letter w^as 
 
 received, and we were truly glad to hear of the welfare of 
 the family, and also the encouraging prospects of tiie For- 
 eign Mission 13oard. I trust I do feel a deep interest in 
 all that relates to the Kedeemer's kingdom at home and 
 abroad. Since I last wrote, nothing of special interest has 
 occurred in our meetings. Sunday was indeed a delightful 
 day with us as a church. It is so different from what it 
 used to be. The young men's prayer-meeting is very in- 
 teresting, many of the young men praying and giving a 
 word of exhortation. There is a very interesting state of 
 things among our colored people in all the churches. There 
 were thirty or forty anxious enquirers in our church, Sun- 
 day afternoon. I could not attend. Several of the brethren 
 met with them and the colored brethren mostly conducted 
 their own meetings. Our sunrise prayer-meetings are still 
 continued, though by no means so largely attended as for- 
 merly. But I think they are sweeter, if possible, than 
 before. 
 
 Last night we had a thanksgiving meeting to return God 
 special thanks for what he had doT^e for our town and espe- 
 cially for our church. And notwithstanding Dr. Hawks 
 lectured before the ' Mount Yernon Association,' we had a 
 very large congreo'ation and the services were of a most 
 interesting character. The singing was spirited, the pray- 
 ers fervent, and the remarks of some of the young con verts 
 
110 MEMOIR OF 
 
 most impressive. An old man. a sailor for over thirty 
 years, and a Catholic — a Scotchman by birth, spoke of his 
 thankfulness to God that he had been permitted to live to 
 attend this meeting and find the Saviour, &c. -^ * * ^ 
 
 Most sincerely do we sympathize with sister R. and all 
 the family in the loss of one so dear to us all. But no ! 
 she is not lost, even to ns. ' She is not dead but sleopeth.' 
 Present to the afflicted family our kindest regards. 
 
 AVe thought and spoke of you all 3'esterday and last 
 night. May God bless our dear broth^^r and sister and 
 make them a great blessing to one another and to many 
 others Love to all. 
 
 Truly yours, 
 
 J. L. Prichaud/' 
 
 On the 31st of May he writes in his diary : 
 " Awoke early. Thought of the sunrise prayer-meetings 
 which I had been attending so long and with so much 
 pleasure and profit. Lifted my lieart to God in supplica- 
 tion for all who attended them." 
 
 The daily meetings are over. During their continuance 
 nearly one hundred members have been added to the 
 church, and the whole body has been awakened into new 
 life and activity. The pastor, worn down by excessive 
 labor, needod recreation ; and on the ^nd of June he took 
 leave of his family and flock to attend the meeting of the 
 General Association of Virginia at Hampton. After a 
 brief sojourn among his friends in the Old Dominion he 
 returned to his home by way of Wake Forest college, 
 where he stopped to attend the Commencement exercises and 
 preach the sermon before the graduating class. In July 
 he attended the Commencement exercises of the Chowan 
 Female Collegiate Institute. Murfreesboro, j^. C. While 
 there he wrote to his daughter the letter which we give 
 
 below : 
 
 (to his daughter.) 
 
 MuRFREESBOKO, JuLY TtH, 1859. 
 
 " My Dear M. : — You can scarcelv conceive how much 
 
REV. J. L. PEICHARD. Hi 
 
 you were contributing to the happiness of your father 
 when on iNionday last, you penned those lines at home. I 
 am very mucli oblitred to you, dear child, for your affec- 
 tionate letter. I am glad you have vacation, so that you 
 can rest awhile. '"' ^^ ^ ''' Thinking it may interest you, I 
 Avill say a few words in reference to the Institute at this 
 place. It is a large and beautiful building, situated from 
 a halt to three fourths of a mile from the village. The 
 grounds are beautifully laid out, aad beautiful elm trees 
 are planted in such a manner as to represent the planets. 
 This was Mr. Fory's taste. There are about ten acres con- 
 nected with the Institute, so that the yonng ladies can walk 
 miles, within their own grounds. Besides, the college 
 building has porticoes, extending the entire length, which 
 afford a good place f o ■ exercise in damp or rainy weather. 
 The chapel is a beautiful room, containing a large organ. 
 
 I was present at the Commencement. The music was 
 good so far as the instrumental part was concerned. There 
 are eighty pupils connected with the school. There were 
 thirteen graduates. It was an interesting sight, tu see thir- 
 teen young ladies, dressed in white, standing up to receive 
 their diplomas. The essays were good. Dr. Hooper's ad- 
 dress to the graduating class was excellent. Dr. Kean's 
 address was also veiy good. His subject was 'Develop- 
 ment, Physical, Mental and Moral.' I have no doubt this 
 is a line institution. I should be glad to have you come 
 here or to someother such school and complete your studies. 
 I shall try to give you as good an education as my means 
 will allow. I doubt not, my dear child, you will endeavor 
 to improve your golden opportunities. One thing Dr. 
 Hooper said last night, I regretted to hear, that so ' many 
 of the young ladies had not made choice of the better part 
 which Mary chose.' My daughter, ' with all thy gettings, 
 get wisdom.' I feel great anxiety about this. Do try, my 
 dear, and give your whole heart to the Saviour. Love liiui 
 no2V, -'^ ^ ^ ->•" " * 
 
 I am, dear Mary, your affectionate father." 
 
CHAPTEE YII. 
 
 jSTew House of Woeship in Wilmington — Enterprise 
 Difficult — Increased Labors and Solicitude of Pas- 
 tor — Extracts From Diary — Condition of the Coun- 
 try — LoYE OF the Union — Extracts From Diary — 
 War — Work Among the Soldiers — Affecting Inci- 
 dent — Extracts From Diary — Letters — Yisit to 
 Richmond — Testimony of a Soldier. 
 
 When Mr. P. took charge of the church in Wilmington 
 it was with the understanding that they would build a 
 larger and better house of worship, on a more eligible site, 
 as the one in which they were then worshipping was not 
 at all adequate to the wants of the denomination in that 
 growing city. His attention was never diverted from this 
 object, though, from various causes, no formal action in the 
 matter was taken by the church for more than a year after 
 the settlement of the new pastor among them. Towards 
 the] close of 1S5T they began to consider the matter in 
 earnest, and early in 1858 a lot on the corner of Fifth and 
 Market streets was purchased. In the Fall of this year 
 Mr. P., with one of the deacons of the church, visited 
 Richmond, Baltimore, Washington and other cities, exam- 
 ining models and consulting architects, with the view of 
 securing the best plan for their new edifice. In February 
 
REY. J. L. PRICHARD. 113 
 
 1859 the subscription list was opened, and pledges to the 
 amount of $10,000 were secured tlie first day. lie then 
 engaged diligently in the work of collection and canvassed 
 the city with considerable success. All that could be 
 raised at home was secured and the building was com- 
 menced. Subsequently he visited many portions of the 
 State, soliciting contributions in behalf of the enterprise, 
 and though he often encountered indifference or o])position 
 yet each trip swelled the amount of funds. Slowly but 
 surely tlie work went forward till the breaking out of the 
 war and the blockade of our ports rendered it impossible 
 to procure the necessary materials. 
 
 This new" undertaking illustrates the character of the 
 man. It was of sufficient magnitude to discoura-je one 
 who had less earnestness and faith. The reqi.isite amount 
 of funds could not be raised in Wilmington, and the 
 slow and tedious proce-^s of soliciting aid from abroad 
 must be resorted to. This part of the labor he must per- 
 form. He encountered indifference or opposition at home 
 Much more must he expect it in communities that had no 
 local interest in the enterprise. His pastoral labors were 
 heavy, and to these must be added the task of surpervising 
 the work as it progressed, and of travelling over the State 
 to collect money. The danger of failure on the one hand 
 and the magnitude of the work on the oth t, miglit well 
 have made him shrink back and wait for a more conveni- 
 ent season. But he neither gave up the scheme nor even, 
 hesitated about it. The house was needed. It was to be 
 built for God and God would provide the means. So he 
 reasoned and so he acted^ and subsequent events have 
 showm that he was right. The work which was sus- 
 pended by the war has been vigorously prosecuted by his 
 successor, Rev. W. M. Young, and there is every pros- 
 
114 MEMOIR OF 
 
 pect of its completion at an early clay. We give a few 
 extracts from Mr. P's. diary to show the views and feel- 
 ings with which he began and prosecuted the enterpiise : 
 
 " Spent the whole evening in conversation with the 
 brethren in reference to building a church, buying a lot, 
 &c., &c. O God, help us to build a good house and pay 
 fcr it and worship thee in it. Wilt thou not ?" 
 
 '• Early the sisters commenced coming to form a society, 
 according to appointment, to raise funds for the chui-ch. 
 Nineteen names given in. A pleasant meeting." 
 
 Again, before meeting the brethren ior consults tiou, 
 he wrote : 
 
 '^ Lord, grant us thy wisdom for Jesus' sake." 
 
 Again he wrote : 
 
 ^'I am about to start once more to solicit aid to build 
 a house for the Lord. Lord, the gold and the silver 
 and the hearts of men are thine. Thou canst dispose 
 them aright. Help me for Jesus' sake to succeed this 
 day." 
 
 " Hope to be able to do something to-day for the Lord's 
 house. God, prepare me to labor, and the hearts of 
 the people to give liberally." 
 
 Later in the day he states the amount received, and 
 adds : 
 
 "I feel very thankful for these suras and encouraged — 
 confident that my prayer was answered.'' 
 
 ^' Wrote a piece for each of the daily papers in behalf 
 of the new church enterprise. Saw several of the mem- 
 bers in relation to subscriptions and secured §700 before 
 2, P. M." 
 
 With these aims and in this spirit he labored on, and 
 the measure of success which crowned his efforts was all 
 that could have been expected. How could it have been 
 otherwise ? 
 
 To raise the money as it was needed, and give his per- 
 
EEV. J. L. PEICHARD. 115 
 
 sonal attention to the work ou the new building- as it pro- 
 crressed made larsre demands on his time, but lie did not 
 on this acconnt neglect liis pastoral duties. He was as 
 careful as ever in the preparation of Ids sermons and as 
 punctual in visiting the people of his charge. Nor did 
 he or his church, though so lieavily taxed, forget the 
 great objects of cliristian beneficenc e. Tlieir contributions 
 in behalf of missions, b )t]i at home and abroad, were as 
 frequent and liberal as ever. 
 
 We turn now to his diary for 1S60. The entries are 
 more copious and give us a clearer viev/ of his life and 
 character during the eventful months that followed : 
 
 •• Jan. 7th — Enjoyed family j^ravers. I hnow nr)t liow 
 any Christian family can disjjense with family worship 
 and live as a Christian desires to live inwardly ! How 
 does he keep the lire always burning on the altar of his 
 heart ? I feel I need it. 
 
 14th. — I am very much pleased Avitli my new Alias by 
 Mitchell. I feel more than ever the impoitance of a knowl- 
 edge of Geography. 1 intend to give more attention to it 
 than I have done and encourage my children to do so. 
 
 31st. — Reading the Eclectic Magazine and was truly ed- 
 ified and instructed. O, that I had more time to read. 
 
 Feb. 8th. — I do not think it easy to over estimate the 
 importance of a know^ledge of Geography and History and 
 deeply regret my limited knowledge of both. I will try 
 even now, at the age of forty-nine^ to correct this deficiency. 
 I rejoice that my children are enjoying advantages which 
 I did not. But I would only know these things to be more 
 useful. 
 
 10th. — I know not when I had so pleasant a time wdth 
 my books, as I have had to day. O Lord, I thank thee for 
 these bunches of grapes from Eshcol. 
 
 19th. — At Sabbath school. Had some good singing and 
 enjoyed it much. Preached from Song of Solomon, I: G. 
 'But my vineyard I have not kept!' Tlie congregation 
 attentive. I felt more than usual. Hested awhile and 
 
116 ISfEMOIR OP 
 
 read from A. Fuller's and John Howe's works in reference 
 to 'future punisliment,' and preached at night from Isaiah 
 X : 14. Congregations good and very attentiv-e. 
 
 20th. — Churcii meeting to night. A good number out 
 and a very pleasant time. O, I do pray that we may be 
 kept in the bonds of peace. Lord, help us to keep the 
 unit}^ of the Spirit, &e. 1 feel the deepest anxiety for the 
 church." 
 
 After a day of visiting, lie writes : " I enjoyed my visits 
 very much. O that good may result. I am more and 
 more convinced of the great good that may be accomplish- 
 ed hy pastoral msiting. Help me, O Lord, to do my duty." 
 
 " 22nd. — Enjoyed the work of the day very much. There 
 is nothing like having the heart in our work, giving our- 
 selves wholly to these things. I do trust that my brethren 
 and sisters may be half as much ediiicd in hearvKj^ as I 
 was in preparing. 
 
 MxVRCri 8tli. — A goodly number out at prayer-meeting. 
 Commented on ' Why should a living man complain?' 
 Enjoyed the exercises nnd trust others did. May we all 
 cease to complain and lie cheerful and be resigned. 
 
 16th. — Our dti-ir little J. v.-as so much better that I 
 brought him down stairs to-day. He was delighted. I 
 think that A. and G. are taking measles. O Lord, be pleas- 
 ed to .^pare them, for us. Make ihem thine for Jesus sake. 
 
 19th. — Boutrlit fruit cake, etc. for Johnnie's birthday. 
 He is four years old. Lord, bless the dear child and help 
 us train him for Thee. 
 
 21th. — My throat is worse. Could not sing this morn- 
 ing! It seems strange to have morning prayers without 
 singin..!'. I regard it as a most interesting part of family 
 worship. In my study continued to read and an-ange for 
 Sabbath. Find it much easier to prepare a sermon by 
 writing, than in another way. I can think more readily, 
 and become more interested. It is hard to break off from 
 old habits, good or bad. Hence the importance of forming 
 right habits at first. 
 
 April 5th — A day of barrenness. I could not get my 
 
REV. J. L. PPvICHxiRD. 11 7 
 
 mind interested in an3^thing. I wonder if any good minis- 
 ter of the £:ospel experiences anything like this. O, that I 
 may be delivered from this deadness. ' My sonl cleaveth 
 unto the dust, quicken thon me according to thy word.' 
 Saviour, precious Saviour, come to my rescue. 
 
 May 4th, — Walked to the church. The workmen are 
 laying brick. The walls are rising. Yet I hope to see 
 them rise. 
 
 6th.— .Sweet little Georgie's birthday ; two years old. A 
 calm and lovely Sabbath morning. The birds amg very 
 sweetly. The children aie well and happy. Kow O Lord, 
 come and lill our hearts with licavenly rm'ndedness and 
 peace and joy, even the joy of the x^-oly Ghost. Went to 
 Sabbath school ; not quite a hundred out. We sang two or 
 three pieces. A large congregation. Preached from Col. 
 II: 9, 10. Communion, a very pleasant time. Receiv- 
 ed Sister W. who was baptized 24th April. 
 
 Yth, — Made this a rest day in part. Spent the lime in 
 reading. It seems very strange to me. to be resting. Eter- 
 nity for rest." 
 
 This month he attended the Chov.'an Association in 
 Edenton, obtaining more funds for tlio church. 
 
 June 21st. — Saw brother 11. Had conversation with 
 him about doing good — mentioned to him how — by buying 
 me some books, now selling at cost at Pierce's, lie agreed 
 and i selected the books, ^20 worth, lis volumes. Brought 
 them home and opened them. Children with me nuich de- 
 lighted. 
 
 July 19th. — Called in to see a poor man without Christ 
 and no heart to desire Him ! Talked to him kindly, i hen 
 went to see brother Harry, (a colored bi'other.) What a 
 contrast. He is prepared, come vrliat will. He is a calm and 
 peaceful and happy man. Went to church. Saw the door 
 sills, which had just arrived in the steamer ' Parkersburg.' 
 ' I delight in the stones thereof,' Ps. civ : 14, (of the house 
 of God.) 
 
 21st. — They have raised the window frames on tlie west 
 side of the church. I was so glad to see it. 
 
 July 29th. — At night preached from Jer. viii : 20. This 
 
118 MEMOIR OF 
 
 service was peculiarly affecting to me as I expected to be 
 absent for several weeks. O, 1 felt deeply. Shall we all 
 meet again ? O, what shall betide us? Hush, my soul I 
 
 Aug. 3rd. — Left home on a trip to secure funds for build- 
 ing our church edifice. 
 
 On the 2d of September, after returning from one of 
 his trips to collect funds, he writes : " Attended the 
 funeral of old Sister Y. Preached at lOJ — ' The love of 
 Christ cons':raineth us.' Communion. An interesting 
 time. Preached again at night. This has been a day 
 full of enjoyment to me. One month since 1 preached 
 on Sunday to my congregation ! I feel this absence from 
 home was a great sacrifice, but a necessary one. I have 
 made it cheerfully." 
 
 5th. — Spent the day at home resting. A rarity for me. 
 Well, I do not think I feel as well as if I had been at work 
 all the time. 
 
 9th. — Spent the early morning in my study, then to Sab- 
 bath school. Enjoyed preaching. At 4, P. M., baptized M. 
 B. A solemn time. Preached again at night. 
 
 14-th. — A very pleasant day in my study. Found it good 
 to be engaged in my work. At such a time, * I had rather 
 be a doDi'keeper in the house of my God, than to enjoy all 
 that the world can do for mo. It is sweet to have a few 
 moment.' foretaste of heaven ? '- O heaven, sweet heaven, 
 when s snll I see, O when shall I be there!' 
 
 15th.- -Late in the afternoon I walked again to the church. 
 They have just commenced the vestibule vv-all. The outer 
 walls are now up to the height of gallery, and soon the gal- 
 lery will be raised. O Lord, help us to build and pay for 
 this house and give it and ourselves to thee forever. 
 
 iTth. — I know not when I ever enjoyed reading anything 
 more than the Life of Richard Kniil O to be like him, 
 because he was so much like Christ. Walked to the church. 
 Commenced reading Doddridge's life. Talked with the 
 young ladies about being useful and happy. 
 
 22nd. — At 2, P. M., took all the dear children to see the 
 Panorama of Pilgrim's Progress. They have just returned 
 delisrhted, 
 
EEV. J. L. PRICHARD. 119 
 
 28tli. — I am so glad brother has determined to go 
 
 to the Theological Seminary. O that I could have enjoyed 
 such an advantage in the early part of my ministry. J3ut 
 as I could not, I desire to encourage all young men who 
 can, to go. The Lord bless our young brother. 
 
 29th. — This has been a day of unusual anxiety. I just be- 
 gin to realize that M'., his daughter, " is going oif to School ! 
 
 Lord, I pray thee, bless my child. Make her a christian. 
 
 1 do give her to thee, thine she is. make her a dear 
 child of Jesus. I desire to consecrate myself and family 
 anew to Thee. Bless us and make us a blessing !^' 
 
 During the session of the N. C, Baptist State Convention 
 in Goldsboro he made the following entry : 
 
 "Xov. 3rd.— At the assembling of the Convention I was 
 allowed to explain in reference to our enterprise of building 
 a church. Received about $265 in cash and subscriptions. 
 Many pleasing events occurred, especially the effort by 
 which the debt of the church in Goldsboro was nearly 
 liquidated. I have never attended a more harmonious ses- 
 sion than this has been. Grant, Lord, that it may be the 
 beginning of better times." 
 
 About this time the clouds, v/hich afterwards gathered 
 into such a terrific storm and swept in desolating fury over 
 the South, began to appear above the political horizon. 
 No man more clearly understood their dreadful portent or 
 strove more earnestly to avert the impending evil than the 
 subject of this memoir. He was ardently attached to the 
 Union and, while he could, sought to preserve the govern- 
 ment under which our country had risen to such greatness 
 and glory. But when the issue came and he must take the 
 part either of the North or the Soutli in the struggle, he 
 could not hesitate. When Virginia and North Carolina 
 cast their fortunes with the Confederate States, he appro- 
 ved their action, and thenceforward the Southern cause 
 had no more devoted adherent and supporter than he. 
 Committing the cause of his country, as he did everything 
 
120 MEMOIE OF 
 
 else, to God, lie did not despond even in the darkest hour 
 of the fearful and bloody struggle. With this brief ex- 
 planation we continue our extracts from his diary : 
 
 "Nov. 7th.- — The telegraph says that Lincoln is elected 
 President ! The deepest feeling is manifested by all. 
 Secession is talked of. God, undertake for us, we be- 
 seech Thee. 
 
 8th. — At prayer meeting. But few out. ' Blessed are 
 the peacemakers.' SSpoke of the political excitement — 
 urged upon all to be careful to use no exciting language — 
 '-grievous wnrch.^ I am not afraid. Jehovah reigns ! 
 Our trust be in Him alone. 
 
 15th. — Went to the new church — it has grown some. 
 But 0, I feel so sad at the thought of the troublous times. 
 Lord shall the work cease ? let it not, I pray Thee ! 
 ■^ * * I feel profoundly the importance of this crisis 
 in political matters. God, forsake us not. Give us 
 men for tlie times. 
 
 IGth — The morning is bright and lovely, but the po- 
 litical sky is dark and lowering ! Men's hearts tremble 
 for fear ; deep mutterings are heard from the South, it 
 does seem that a dissolution of the glorious Union is in- 
 evitable ! ^K * * * 
 
 18th. — Freaclied from Jeremiah xviii : 7, 11, in refer- 
 ence to our national affaiis. I urged moderation and de- 
 liberation, and above all to distrust man, all mere parties 
 &c., and to trust in God, to pray to him, have faith in 
 him. 
 
 20th. * * ^^ Feel sad — -no desire to be in company. 
 I feel it is a lime for prayer, meditation and deep huinil- 
 iaticm before God. Lord, humble our hearts before thee as 
 a nation. I pray that thou wilt avert the threatened 
 danger. 
 
 26th. — Was called upon to attend the funeral of Mr. 
 B. — II sad time, but few there. 1 walked to the the cem- 
 etery. I went to the grave of our darling little James ! 
 Sw^eet child, how calm is thy rest. Revolutions may 
 come, but not to thee. Fo, thou art beyond them all, 
 salV; in the bosom of Jesus. Best, my child ! We will 
 
REV. J. L. PRICHARD. 121 
 
 all try and meet thee ere long ! Lord, save us all as a 
 family ! Let none be lost. Save ns from our sins through. 
 Jesus' blood. 
 
 Dec. 21st. — Walked round by the church. At work 
 on west side, turning arches over the windows. * -5^ * 
 Heard cannon firing at the news of the secession of South 
 Carolina. 
 
 The next entry in his diary refers to " six or seven na- 
 tionalities." This is explained by the fact, not only that 
 Wilmington is a sea port city, but that the Baptist house 
 of worship was near the river and occupied an elevated 
 position. It was no uncommon thing to have quite a 
 number of seamen as his hearers, anl he always felt a 
 special interest in their welfare. 
 
 23d. — Preached to at least six or seven nationalities, 
 iNforwegians, Scotch, Swedes, Prussians, &c. Text, Ps. 
 Ixxxv: 6. ' Wilt thou not revive us again?' Without 
 notes — enjoyed it very much and believe most of the 
 hearers did also. I never felt more in praying for ' ou?' 
 country,^ ^ 7711/ country J Congregation very large in the 
 morning, and at night good. The singing was truly de- 
 lightful. 
 
 Dec. 25th. — A dark, dreary day. Remained at home, 
 reading the news. There is a war spirit all over the 
 world. China has a double war, Africa is at war, all 
 Europe is stirred to its deepest foundations, and our own 
 America is in a most perilous condition. Nothing but 
 Divine interposition can save us from war — internecine 
 war ! 
 
 29th. * * * South Carolina has declared herself 
 independent. Will the General Government allow it ? 
 If not, what then ? War ? I suppose so. Lord, undertake 
 for us. 
 
 30th. — Preached at night from ^Harvest is past, &c.* 
 It was truly a solemn time. I think all felt deeply on 
 taking leave of the last Sabbath in the year. It is a sol- 
 emn thought — how have I lived ? 
 
 31 St. * * * * All is confusion and uncertainty, 
 8 
 
122 MEMOIR OP 
 
 South Carolina is precipitating things, and thus goes 
 down the sun on Dec. 31st, 1860. How will it rise and 
 set to-morrow .^ Will it behold our country stained with 
 blood ? God forbid it, we pray. 
 
 Feb 1st, 1861. — I enter to-day on my sixth year as pas- 
 tor in this place. How man}' more shall I be here ? 
 Lord help me to be faithful, more than ever. Went to 
 see brother iiarry, (an aged colored member) he sleeps 
 sweetly in death. 
 
 April 13th. — Fori Biimier homharded all night! Every 
 body is excited. War has commenced ; when will it end? 
 Sumter surrendered unconditionally, by Major Anderson, 
 commander ! Great rejoicing in Wilmington, flag rais- 
 ing, &o. The windows on towers of our church raised 
 to-day. So glad. 
 
 15th.— Lincoln's proclamation received, saying he would 
 order out 75,000 men to take the torts, &c. Greatest ex- 
 citement on the streets/ 
 
 21st. — A most lovely morning, but O my soul, what a 
 spectacle does our country present ! God have mercy on 
 us ! I preached and talked to a good congregation — a 
 deeply solemn time. Text : — Deut. xxxiii : 26, 29. At 
 night, from Jcb ii : 10. 
 
 22d. — Companies from West and South concentrating 
 * * * * Went on the roof of our new church." 
 
 During the year 1861 the work on the house pro- 
 gressed slowly and his pastoral duties were attended to 
 as usual. In addition to this, a wider field of usefulness 
 was opened to him among the troops that were concen- 
 trated about Wilmington from the commencemont of the 
 war, and he was not slow to enter and occupy it. 
 
 Every one remembers the eagerness with which the 
 Southern soldiers, suddenly gathered into the camp from 
 the pursuits and pleasures of home, sought for reading- 
 matter with which to relieve the tedium of their daily 
 life. It was Mr. P's. custom to visit them daily, taking 
 with him such magazines, pamphlets, &;c., as he could 
 
REV. J. L. PRICHAED. 123 
 
 Spare from his own library or could collect from others. 
 Thus, by becoming acquainted with the men and mani- 
 festing his interest in them, he induced them to attend 
 preaching at the Baptist church ; and his congregation 
 which had been thinned by the war, removal of families, 
 and other causes, was greatly increased. His regular 
 services at such times often had a special adaptation to 
 the condition and wants of the soldiers. He frequently 
 conducted religious exercises in the various camps around 
 the city, and as regiments were passing through on their 
 way to the scene of strife lie met them at the depot and 
 distributed tracts and Testaments among them, and by 
 pleasant words and many little kind offices assured them 
 of his regard for their spiritual welfare. He was also 
 careful of the physical comfort of the soldiers. They 
 always received a cordial welcome to his house and his 
 table. On many occasions he took sick soldiers to his 
 home that they might enjoy the kind attentions of his 
 family. One of the^e recipients of his generosity, a 
 young man from Virginia, had no sooner left the hospital 
 than he exclaimed — feeling doubtless that he was with 
 one who could sympathize with him and instruct him in 
 the right way — " 'Now I think I can give my heart to the 
 Saviour." He had received a letter from his mother, a 
 short time before, informing him of the death of his only 
 brother and urging him to seek the salvation of his soul ; 
 and he seenied deeply convicted indeed. Though suffer- 
 ing much bodily pain he seemed to think only of his 
 soul's danger. Mr. P. wrote to the 3^oung man's mother : 
 '* Though I have been a pastor twenty years, I have never 
 seen any one more penitent and humble." 
 
 It soon became evident that he could not recover, and 
 during his last hours he was constantly ministered to by 
 
124 MEMOIR OF 
 
 Mr. p. and his family in tlie tenderest and most faithful 
 manner. His dying whisper — realized we trust — was : 
 ^' Heavenly Father, save me." The letter to which 
 we have referred says : 
 
 ^^ At one o'clock on Sabbath morning, without a strug- 
 gle or a groin, he breathed his last. In the most tender 
 manner possible, we shrowded him. Early in the morn- 
 ing" I informed his company ol his death and every ar- 
 rangement was made to forward his remains to you. I 
 sincerely sympathize with you in the loss of your dear 
 boys. May God bless and more than sustain you." 
 
 Thus, while ministering to the bodily wants of this 
 youthful soldier, he was permitted to soothe with the con- 
 solations ot the Gospel one who might otherwise have 
 died in the loneliness of the hospital with none to point 
 him to the Eedeemer of sinners. 
 
 We now resume our extracts from Mr. P's. diary. The 
 entries again become brief and hurried, makmg a simple 
 record of the events and labors of the day : 
 
 "June 4th. — ^Lord, bless me and all thy people to day. 
 Guide our rulers, our officers and soldiers. Be our God. 
 Let not our enemies have dominion over us, I pray thee. 
 Enjoyed the day much in my study. Drilled several hours 
 this afternoon — was quite tired but enjoyed it. Everything 
 is warlike. 
 
 11th, — Walked to the church. Front gable nearly done. 
 Lord, I thank Thee for this, and w^U trust Thee for the rest. 
 
 13th. — ^National Fast day. Lord be wdth the Southern 
 people to day. Have mercy on our enemies. Quite a good 
 congregation. Kead portions of the Scripture, Joelii ; Jo- 
 nah iii ; Matt vi. Services solemn. All attentive. I 
 urged confession of sin, supplication for the mercy of God. 
 Gave many reasons why 
 
 19th. — .... In my study. O, it is so difficult to read 
 the w^ar new^s and be devotional. Lord help me. 
 
 July 7th. — . . . How sad to think of our country's con- 
 
REV. J. L. PRICHAED. 125 
 
 clition. God be merciful to us. Delightful singing. Large 
 congregation. Many soldiers. Communion. Delightful. 
 
 8th. — .... Selected all my pamphlets. Magazines, ad- 
 dresses, &c. in order to give to the soldiers. . . . 
 
 30th. — Went to the new church — upon the tower, &c. 
 The doors and windows arc being closed and the lumber 
 piled. . . . 
 
 Sep. 8th. — One of the lovliest of mornings. Surely there 
 will be no battle to-day ! Gracious God, help our rulers to 
 think ot the present and future. ^ ^' Opened Sabbath 
 school. Preached to a good congregation — again at 5, P. 
 M. Enjoyed the services more than usual. 
 
 17th. — In my study, reading ' McCosh.' I have enjoyed 
 unusual pleasure to day. that I may have a right ap- 
 preciation of my privileges and responsibilities. 
 
 Oct. 2nd. — . . . Took a basket of tracts and pamphlets, 
 &c., went to one of the camps. The men w^ere eager for 
 the tracts, &c. Spent several hours very pleasantly with 
 the officers and men. 
 
 6th. — . . E. and I went to the hospital, many sick, but 
 they seemed cheerful. Went to Sabbath school. " Preached 
 from Isa. iv : 8-11. Many soldiers present. . . . 
 
 Having returned from the Eastern Association sick, he 
 writes : 
 
 " 12th. — This was a sick day, but I felt so thankful that 
 I was at home on a good soft bed, receiving the attentions 
 of my wife, sister and dear children. But I felt especially 
 thankful that the hand of the Lord was in it, controlling 
 everything for my good. 
 
 13th. — Beautiful Sabbath morning. The bells rang so 
 sweetly, but I was unable to go out. My wife sat by me 
 and read much, which I enjoyed. Many of the brethren and 
 sisters called in to see me. This was gratifying. ... A 
 long time since I spent a Sabbath without attending 
 preaching." 
 
 The following letters to his daughter may appropriately 
 find a place here, though some of them run into the follow- 
 ing year : 
 
126 memoie of 
 
 Wilmington, Oct. 16th, 1860. 
 •' My Dear M. : — We were truly glad this morning to 
 receive your letter which was very interesting and gratify- 
 ing to us. Your ^vi'iting shoAvs that by care you AAall soon 
 excel. I beg of you, my dear, always to take great pains 
 in your writing as well as your other studies. Be sure to 
 act in such a way as to secure the esteem of your teach- 
 ers and schoolmates. '^ ^^ '-^ ^ And now, my 
 dear child, let me affectionately urge upon you the impor- 
 tance of giving your heart to the Saviour. We miss you 
 very much, at prayers, at the table and on all occasions. 
 Dr. Doddridge said to liis daughter : ' The most costly 
 thing connected with your education is the separation from 
 you.' So, my dear child, we feel towards you. Your 
 name is often mentioned by us all. Little Georgie says : 
 " Kiss me for Mamie." All join me in much love. From 
 your affectionate father." 
 
 Another extract : 
 
 " I am truly glad to hear that there is some seriousness 
 in school and that one has made a profession of religion. 
 My dear child, I am much gratified at your progress in 
 your studies, but I feel much more anxiety about your sal- 
 vation than I do about everything else that concerns you. 
 Do, my child, try and give your heart to Christ. Let me 
 beg you to make it a subject of prayer, that God will ena- 
 ble you to do this now. 1 should be glad to know how you 
 feel on the subject of religion. Can you not write me ? 
 Be sure and read your Bible carefully. Don't allow your- 
 self to become alarmed about the exciting subject now agi- 
 tating our country. ' The Lord reigneth,' you must look 
 to him for protection." -Jf * ^ -jf -:f -x- 
 
 WiLMiNGTON, Nov. 29th, 1860. 
 " My Dear M. : — ^We Avere truly glad to get your letter 
 on Tuesday, to see you are so prompt in writing and also 
 to find such manifest improvement in your composition and 
 penmanship. * * * I am much pleased that 
 
 you are so well satisfied and seem to haA^e so high an ap- 
 preciation of your ad\"antages. Your privileges are A^ery 
 great, and you must not forget that your responsibilities 
 
REV. J. L. PRICHARD, 127 
 
 will be correspondingly great. Try and make the most of 
 your advantages. If God shall spare yonr life, yon will 
 live in eventful times — times that will require no ordinary 
 men and women to perform their duties. Try, dear Mary, 
 to be prepared to act Avell your part, so that the Judge of 
 all will say, ' Well done good and faithful servant, &c.' 
 Cultivate your head and your heart. Ask God to give 
 you a heart to love and obey him. ^ ^' * '"' We have 
 some very nice oranges and bananas. I wish I could send 
 you some. To-day was thanksgiving day, but we observed 
 it as a day of humiliation and prayer to God for our coun 
 try. Quite a goodly number Avere out at church. There 
 is little news. We are all well. Often do we think and 
 speak of you and pray for you. Ail send much love. I 
 am your affectionate father." 
 
 Wilmington, Dec. 22nd, 1860. 
 
 " My DearM.: — It would afford us unfeigned pleasure to 
 have you with us on Christmas day, to enjoy your company 
 and that you might also enjoy ours, but I highly approve 
 of the arrangement in not giving vacation in Winter. 
 Since we cannot have you with us, to partake of your usual 
 pleasures with your little brothers and sisters, we propose 
 to send you a little box, as a small token of our remem- 
 brance of ' Sis Mary.' Accept of this, my dear child, from 
 us, for all are anxious to assist in fixing up the box. It 
 is a small thing, to be sure, but you will value it 
 not so much for its own sake as for the sake of those who 
 do not forget you in your absence. - -k- -a- ^:- -jf 
 
 The secession movements are all the talk now. South 
 Carolina is out of the Union. The Lord only knows what 
 is to be the end of all this. ^ ^ ^^ ^ ^ ^ 
 Let us look to God to preserve our Union, but above all, 
 our souls. Do try, my dear Mary, to give your heart to 
 Christ. All send much love. Your affectionate father." 
 
 Wilmington, Jan. 24th 1861. 
 
 " My Dear M. — I have been so much engaged of late, 
 
 that I have not written you for some time. You will not 
 
 construe this into indifference. I can assure you, my dear 
 
 child, that you are never forgotton a day, or half a day, by 
 
128 MEMOIR OF 
 
 US here. For besides the frequent mention of your name 
 in our conversation, at the family altar, twice every day, the 
 blessing of God is invoked upon our dear absent child. 
 Do you pray for yourself, my dear ? I trust you do. I am 
 glad to hear you speak of your prayer-meetings. Do at- 
 tend them, Mary : it is a precious privilege, whether it is ap- 
 preciated or not — for the good are there, but better still, 
 Christ is there ! And who would not love to go where 
 Jesus is ? It is good to be there. Your letter was receiv- 
 ed Wednesday morning. We were very glad to get it. 
 I once loved to roam over the same high hills and deep 
 shaded valleys along the banks of the little winding Meher- 
 rin. Often have I bowed in prayer in those secluded vales. 
 I frequently walked in the rear of Sister Thompson's house 
 and thence to the river. But I was always alone ! and yet 
 not alone, for God, I trust, w-as often with me, even there. 
 * ^ * "^^ "^ We have nothing in the way 
 of news. We have become so accustomed to the most 
 startling things now-a-days, as to count them w^orthy of 
 but little notice. Such is our nature. Things that would 
 not have been tolerated twenty years ago, are now of every 
 day occurrence and no one is greatly moved by them. * 
 
 ■Jf -Jf -^:- vr •«• ^ * -Jf *' * * 
 
 I want you to exercise your mind in composition as much 
 as your other duties will allow. Take any subject and try 
 to express your ideas upon it, on paper. This is the way 
 persons have been enabled to write for the amusement and 
 instruction of others. Do try and become a good reader. 
 In a word, my dear child, let your profiting be manifest to 
 all, make the best use of your time and dhtinguished priv- 
 ile|jes. And do not, I beseech you, neglect to secure the 
 'pearl of great price' — that inner adornment which adds a 
 lustre and grace to all the rest. See Proverbs iii : 1-26 : 
 iv : 5-9. Take these words as coming from a merciful 
 God to you. Believe them, trust in them. ^ ^ ^ I 
 want you to be sure and take much out-door exercise, ex- 
 ert yourself so as to secure physical development. Exer- 
 cise mind, heart and body. This is the only true develop- 
 ment." 
 
REV. J. L. PRICHAED. 129 
 
 Wilmington, March 2Sth, 1S61. 
 
 " My Dear Child: — Yonr very welcome letter was re- 
 ceived on the regular day. We were glad to hear of your 
 continued good health and that you were in the enjoyment 
 of f?o many and such distinguished privileges. The com- 
 position interested us very much. It was very natural, 
 well conceived and happily exj^ressed. I hope you will 
 cultivate a talent tor writing — it will greatly improve your 
 taste. Write about real things — things that are lovely, ele- 
 vating and retining. Describing tilings or persons is like 
 painting them — they make a deepiniprc st-ion en the mind 
 A person's charactei becomes like the objects of his contem- 
 plation How different are tlie writings of Cowper and 
 Byron. Both wrote as they thought and felt. An educa. 
 tion will be of but little advantage to one who has neither 
 a gift nor talent for conversation or writing. And it will be 
 of less advantage to the world. Then always endeavor to 
 read well, write well and converse well, and while your 
 knowledge will aftbrd you unspeakable pleasure, it will 
 enable you to be both agreeable and profitable to others. 
 
 And this is your sixteenth birthday ! Can you realize 
 it? It seems but a short time to me since I first pressed 
 you to my bosom as my first-born. God has been very 
 good to you, my dear child. ' The lines have fallen to you 
 in pleasant places and yours has been a goodly heritage ' 
 compared with many others. It would have been very 
 pleasant to have you at home to-day, but it will not be 
 long bofore the end of the session and then we hope to 
 have you with us again. So you must try and be cheerful 
 and the time will soon pass away. We are having pleas- 
 ant weather. The work on the new church wiir now go 
 on. We have all been veiy well. Your little brothers 
 and sisters grow finely and are yavy interesting to 
 us. You would be greatly delighted with little J., she 
 is so sprighly, and laui^rhs and crows, greatly to the delight 
 of us all. The other children love her very much. 
 
 The Lord bless yon, my dear M. I am your aftectionate 
 father." 
 
130 MEMOIR OF 
 
 Wilmington, April 25th, 1861. 
 
 '' My Dear Guild : — I snatch a moment to drop you a 
 line. I do not think it proper to say much about tlie all- 
 absorbing topic now, as the papers will tell you all I could. 
 The appearance of oar town is greatly changed within two 
 weeks. Then all was active, but now all is dull as to trade. 
 Soldiers are arriving and departing, passing from the South 
 to the Xorth every day. I hope it will not be necessary 
 to dismiss the school. But if your teachers shall judge it 
 best, why, I will make any arrangement that is necessary 
 for your return home. Look up to them as your advisers 
 and they will tell you what is best. God, I am sure, is 
 going to tea'di us, as a nation, a lesson which his goodness 
 lias failed to teach us. And now, my dear Mary, let me, 
 with all the affection of a father, urge upon j^ou the im- 
 portance of giving yourself to Christ. Let us look to him, 
 not only for our salvation from sin, but also fur protection for 
 our persons and our friends, and our dearest interests for time 
 and eternity. Let us not trust in an arm of flesh, not in ar- 
 mies, or navies, nor in the prowess of man, but in God alone. 
 Oar cause is a just one, let us commit it to God, as did our 
 fathers. He defended them and he will defend us. Try 
 and be composed. It is hard for us to get used to the war, 
 but we must learn the lesson. May God preserve you all. 1 
 shall not cease to pray for you. Into GoJ's care I commit 
 you. Yoar affectionate father." 
 
 Wilmington, May 2nd, 1861. 
 
 " My Dear Guild: — I was truly glad to receive your 
 letter, to learn that you felt willing to remain to the end of 
 the session, but above and beyond all, did I feel glad to 
 hear that some of the girls had found the Saviour precious, 
 and that your heart loas interested^ and desired that we 
 would pray that you might be a Ghristian. 
 
 Dear Mary, you are the child of many prayers. Your 
 pious mother's, offered while she lived and when she died, 
 stand recorded before the throne of grace pleading for you. 
 And the prayers of your father continually ascend to God 
 for you. But above all, the precious Saviour stands con- 
 tinually pleading for you. But you must also pray ; and 
 
REV. J. L. PRICHARD. 131 
 
 with coniideDce you may go to Christ as a sinner. 
 He died for sinners. He came to save the lost. Re- 
 member, He is able to save to to the uttermost, all 
 that come t@ God by Him. Repent sincerely ; believe 
 in Him, for He is exalted to be a Prince and a 
 Saviour, to ^ive repentance and forgivenness of sins. 
 His blood cleanseth from all sin. Go to him then with 
 confidence. Go, nothing doubting ; say ' I must, I can, I 
 do believe.' God hlessyou, my sweet child, and make you 
 His, to suffer for Him, or do anything. Put all your trust 
 in Him. Your loving father." 
 
 Wilmington, May iTth, 1861. 
 
 " My Dear M : — You will perceive that I am again at 
 home, but I have only time to drop you a line, as I shall 
 be very busy preparing for Sunday. I left home on. the 
 8th for Savannah, Ga., where the Convention met on Friday. 
 You will see the proceedings in the Recorder and I will 
 not give an account of them. The country from Wilming- 
 ton to Savannah is level and abounds in pines and swamps. 
 Savannah is a beautiful city, having many public squares 
 or miniature parks. There are some beautiful monuments, 
 one to Pulaski, who fell defending the city, Oct. 9th, 1779. 
 Many of the streets are very wide, having four rows of trees 
 in the middle. There is a magnificent Park and one <»f the 
 mosc beautiful Fountains I ever saw. It is in the midst of 
 a ciicle, and has many devices, beautifully executed , from 
 which jets of water are thrown. Hundreds of men, women 
 and children walk there in the evening. The w^alks are 
 covered with shells. 
 
 When in Charleston, we obtained permission to visit 
 Forts Sumter and Moultrie, and the various places render- 
 ed famous in the recent bombardment. Caimon bails and 
 bomb shells are tenible things. Nothing can resist them 
 long. I never could have conceived the terrible destruc- 
 tion, had I not seen it. I brought home some fragments 
 from Fort Sumpter, as mementoes. - '- * * "* *" 
 
 extracts from his diary. 
 
 Jan. 18th. — This is one of the darkest mornings we have 
 had, really wintry weather for this climate. O God, bless 
 
132 MEMOIR OP 
 
 our brave soldiers ia every camp. Came into my study. 
 My little children with me, playiiig. 
 
 Eeb. Yth. — Spent some time reading ' Macaulay on His- 
 tory,' and the 'Eevolution of 1688, by Sir James Mackin- 
 tosh.' Was greatlj^ interested in the latter piece, though 1 
 had read it before. O, that the Revolution of 1861-62 
 may be for the glory of God and the progress of man- 
 kind. 
 
 22nd. — I suppose President Davis is being inaugurated ! 
 
 God, if it please Thee, own and ratify our govenunent. 
 Give us a name and a place among the nations of the 
 earth. 
 
 25th. '-'■ '" * It is about given up that Xashville has 
 fallen ! I don't give it up yet — I will hope against hope. 
 Lord, I look to thee^ alone. Spent the day in my study, 
 reading Macaulay's History of England. Had a quiet, 
 pleasant time, Sanctiiy to us the blessings of the day. 
 
 Makch 2nd. — Sabbath. ^ "" ''' I have spent a most 
 pi eat- ant day. I thank Thee, O Lord, that in the midst of 
 war with man we have peace with Thee. 
 
 15th. — Heard the sad tidings to-day, that ISTewbern had 
 fallen ! A stirring day. Captain G's. artillery company, 
 from Mississippi, and Captain B's. passed through town, 
 also Cols. P. and J's regiments. ^ "^ ''' * 
 
 Apkil 18th. — Had a most delightful time in my study 
 It was sweet, yea passing sweet, to read and think and 
 write, and thus the time glided awaj till about 4, P. M. 
 
 1 went to the Hospital and spent the entire afternoon in 
 conversation and prayer with many from Korth Carolina, 
 Virginia, Georgia, Mississippi, &c.. Some deeply interest- 
 ing cases. 
 
 May 12th Letters from Pichmond. Great solic- 
 itude felt. Lord, deliver our Capitol from our invaders. 
 Went to the new hospital, conversed with all the sick. 
 Pound several Baptists, Methodists, ttc. Enjoyed talking 
 with them. After restujg went to the other hospital and 
 visited all the wards but one ai.d talked with the sick. 
 
 18th.— All nature smiles, but O, how dark is the cloud 
 over sinful man. It is just — we have sinned and God has 
 frowned. I preached from 'I will bear the indignation of 
 
REV. J. L. PRICHARD. 133 
 
 the Lord, for I have sinned against Him." House crov>^ded. 
 Lord, bless all. Preached again at -i, P. M., congregation 
 good and very attentive. 
 
 24:th Went to hospital-— spent a very pleasant 
 
 time. Find it a delightful work. The sick seem so thank- 
 ful for Christian sympathy. 
 
 29th. ... At prayer-meeting — no brethren there — quite 
 a goodly number of sisters out. Thank the Lord, they will 
 not forsake their pastor and their Master's cause in the 
 time of trial." 
 
 While he was absent from home, attending the regular 
 session of the Ministers and Deacons' Meeting of the East- 
 ern Association, held at Bear Marsh, Duplin county, news 
 came that the seven days' battles around Richmond had 
 commenced. A scene not easily forgotten followed the 
 announcement. Every one present was interested, directly 
 as well as indirectly, in the issue of the conflict. Among 
 the gallant young spirits engaged in tlie bloody strife was 
 some representative from every family, and the anxiety 
 which pervaded the assembly was painful to witness. Xor 
 was it without cause, as the list of casualties afterwards 
 proved. Mr. P. announced his intention to go to Pich- 
 mond to aid in caring for the sick and wounded, and the 
 next day found him on his way to the Southern Capitol • 
 A week was spent in the crowded hospitals, in minister- 
 ing to the sufferers. He writes : 
 
 "I make it a point to talk to each individual about his 
 soul and ascertain whether he has a hope in Christ. It is 
 interesting to find so large a percentage of pious persons 
 and especially of Baptists. I regard this as one of the 
 most interesting fields for the minister and colporter. I 
 love the work." 
 
 And again : 
 
 " North Carolina has suffered severely in the recent bat- 
 tles. Not less than 3,000 has she lost in killed, wounded 
 and missing. Her devotion to the cause can never be 
 questioned," 
 
134 MEMOIR OP 
 
 About three weeks afterwards he again visited Richmond 
 in charge of a car containing fruits, vegetables and other 
 articles needed for the sick and wounded, sent from Wil- 
 mington and other points on the road. The distribution 
 of these articles involved much labor but he cheerfully per- 
 formed it, feeling that he could not do too much for his 
 country's defenaers. Of this trip he writes : 
 
 " At almost every station additions weie made to the 
 load. I wish you could have seen the Cjuantity at Warsaw, 
 Faison'fj, Mount Olive and other places. Another car could 
 have been almost tilled. All things went on smoothly till we 
 reached Weldon, where the conductor on the Petersburg 
 road refused to take njy car. 1 entreated but it was useless, 
 and there was no alternative but to submit. My car was 
 rolled out from under the shed and as it was now 3 o'clock, 
 A. M., I got into the car and spreading my overcoat on the 
 boxes tried to sleep, but in vain. There were three coops 
 of cliickens on board, and as it was early dawn, such a flap- 
 ping of wings and crowing of roosters you have never 
 heard. It was rather a singular bed-chamber, but far bet- 
 ter than many a poor soldier has. They have only the 
 cold, damp ground. They have only hard bread and 
 fat bacon — and sometimes not even that — to eat, while I 
 was in the midst of all sorts of good things. Fruits 
 of the most delicious flavor were aroun<i me in great profu- 
 sion. One comfort 1 had : it was all for the soldiers. 
 
 Soon the Petersburg train came in and the conductor 
 said he would take my car. At Petersburg I delivered the 
 packages for that place, and reaching Richmond about 9, 
 P. M., had to see the car unloaded. It was about 10 o'clock 
 when we got through and I was so tired. The next day I 
 was very busy delivering the packages. The Government 
 sent wagons and hauled them to the hospitals. I expect to 
 spend to-morrow in looking after those persons whom I 
 was requested to find." 
 
 His labors in behalf of the soldiers, continued to the 
 close of his life, were highly appreciated by them; and 
 while some have on earth hare acknowledged him as their 
 
REV. J. L. PRICHARD. l35 
 
 Spiritual father, doubtless lie has already met in the world 
 of bjiss many of those to whom he ministered on earth. It 
 is a touching circumstance that among the few present at 
 his burial were several soldiers who thus testified their re- 
 gai'd for one who like them offered himself a sacrifice for 
 the good of humanity. In this connection we gi^e a touch- 
 ing testimonial furnished by asoldier after j\[r. P's. decease. 
 
 " 1 never knew him well,'' says the writer, '' until the 
 summer before God took him from ns. He had come to 
 Kichmond on a mission of mercy to the sick and wounded 
 soldiers of ISTorth Carolina. It was a work of love and 
 pleasure with him. Being at home wounded, at the time, 
 I was constantly thrown into his company, and never Itave 
 I seen any man more earnest or conscientious in the dis- 
 charge of his duty. From early morning till night he was 
 engaged passing from one bedside to another in the various 
 hospitals. Once I ui-ged him to rest. Said he, in reply, 
 ^ While I rest this evening, soMie man may die whom I 
 might tell of Jesus. No, I must work.- 
 
 " What most won my admiration and love was his child- 
 like ways and simplicity of heart. His thoughts and ac- 
 tions were alike pure and unselfish. Utter self-abnegation 
 was to l*e read in everything he did. How hard it seems 
 that such a noble spirit could not be permitted to v\^arni 
 and brighten this cold, unfeeling atmosphere of society 
 below. 
 
 " His veneration and love for the soldiers — the private 
 soldiers — were very great. I remember that, in a crowded 
 car between Petersburg and Weldon, he voluntarily gave 
 his seat to a soldier, apparently stronger and in better 
 health than he, and stood the whole way, saying ' the poor 
 fellows need rest more than I do.' 
 
 "In 1862 I stood with him on the shell covered beach at 
 
136 MEMOIR OP 
 
 Fort Caswell, N. C. The surf was rolling heavily in, and 
 wave after wave broke at our feet. He stood in deep 
 thought, looking out on the vast expanse, for some min- 
 utes, and presently exclaimed : ^ Life is like tho'ie restless 
 billows. O for peace, for rest in Jesus !' His prayer for 
 peace has been answered. Now in the presence of Jesus, 
 
 * Not a wave of trouble rolls, 
 
 Acro«s his peaceful breast.'" 
 
CHAPTER Till. 
 
 BLOCKADE-BuNNINa YeSSELS — iNTBODUCTtON OF YeLLOW 
 
 Feyf.r — Great Con8tebnation — Removal of Families — 
 Death of Rev. Robert Dkane, D. D. — Dr. Dickson and 
 Other Prominent Citizens — Medical Aid and Sup- 
 plies FURNISHED — Remarkable Beauty of the Weath- 
 er — Mr. Prichard's Self-Denying Toils— His Congrh- 
 gatio>t Scattered — Sense of Loneliness — Letters. 
 The blockade of the Southern ports, at the beginning of 
 the late war, threw the people of thos^ States on their own 
 resonrces, and some time elapsed before their energies were 
 directed to a revival of commerce. Indeed it was not until 
 their necessities became so urgent as to drive them abroad for 
 such of the materiel of war as they could not produce, and 
 without which their struggle for independence must cease, 
 that their efforts were turned m this direction. Private 
 speculation, with the certainty of enormous gsftns, aided 
 this movement. The summer of 1862 saw the Confederate 
 Government preparing to go largely into the business of 
 blockade-running. Such capitalists as John Fraser & Co., 
 of Charleston, with their world-wide credit, had already 
 broken ground and were bringing rich cargoes — muni- 
 tions of war and the prime necessities of life — into all the 
 ports not then in possession of the Federal forcee. But 
 9 
 
138 MEMOIR OP 
 
 this business, whicli was lightly considered of sucli ines- 
 timable benefit to the cause and the people at large, was 
 about to strike a heavy blow at the community of Wilming- 
 ton — a blow unequalled, in its shocking severity, by any of 
 the bloody campaigns participated in by the sons of that 
 city. 
 
 In Jnly, 1862, the dashing little Kate^ formerly a Charles- 
 tOD packet-boat, steamed boldly through the Federal fleet 
 blockading the mouth of the Cape Fear river, and brought 
 up to the wharves of Wilmington a valuable cargo from 
 Nassau, N. P. She rapidly unloaded, as rapidly reloaded 
 with cotton, and departed on her second voyage. But she 
 left behind her that which brought to Wihniugton many 
 a sad day, and before which even the horrors and cxcito- 
 ment of a great war were forgotten. She left behind her 
 the seeds of the dreadful scourge, the yellow fever. 
 
 It did not spread at first— was not acknowledged by the 
 physicians — was not even suspected by the i?iass of the 
 people. Still it crept insidiously about among the habita- 
 tions of the poor and amidst the urlieus of the wretched. 
 An uneasy feeling at length began to ])revail. There was 
 a singular increase of certain types of fever — a continually 
 increasing mortality in the physicians' lists, until at the end 
 of August people began to enquire into the causes. Still 
 the idea of yellow fever in Wilmington was ridiculed — it 
 was simply absurd. 
 
 Thus time wore on, the uneasiness growing, the mortality 
 incr:easing until the 13th of Septetaber, when the point was 
 conceded, and on the 17th Dr. Dickson, one of the leading 
 physicians of the city and himself soon to become one of 
 the victims, reported five cases treated by him. Two days 
 Liter he reported three more cases, making eight, of whom 
 six died. The way being opened, the physicians began 
 
KEV. J. L PRICUARD. 139 
 
 their regular reports, and in a week twenty-six cases and 
 nine deaths were given as the total. With the acknowl- 
 edgment of the disease and the dread confirmation of those 
 dim forebodings which had made the community restless 
 for weeks, one of those senseless panics, which every one 
 can argue away and so few withstand, set in, and all who 
 were able to get away left at once. For several days the 
 railroads and the high-ways leading from the city were 
 crowded with families seeking safety in flight. This in- 
 creased the anxiety and alarm of those who remained. 
 The weather was very warm and rain set in. Aided by 
 these causes the disease spread rapidly, and for the week 
 ending October Srd, 267 cases and 82 deaths were, reported. 
 The following week there were 395 cases and 40 deaths. 
 This falling off in the mortality led the people to believe 
 that the disease had culminated; but their hopes were 
 rudely dashed to the ground when the following week 
 footed up 431 cases and 102 deaths, and the week after, 
 194 cases and 111 deaths. Here the pestilence seemed to 
 Iiave spent its force and rapidly declined : the next week 
 to 116 cases and 40 deaths ; then to 47 cases and 30 deaths ; 
 then to 21 cases and 21 deaths ; the number constantly 
 growing smaller till the fever disappeared. 
 
 These statistics include only the white persons who died 
 in Wilmington. Many who fled, bore the seeds of the 
 disease with them to their places of refuge and there died, 
 Tlie negroes were spared at first, almost universally, but 
 towards the close the mortality was greater among them 
 than among the whites. About 150 deaths of blacks are 
 reported. 
 
 Thu'ty-seven per cent, of the cases resulted^fatally. The 
 mortality was also greater, but the number of cases smaller, 
 ill cool weather, while warm weather favored the spread of 
 
140 MEMOIR OF 
 
 the disease but moderated its virulence. As in all epidem- 
 ics the fatality was greater at the beginning and the close. 
 
 Am-ng thorn who perished in this memorable season, 
 besides Mr. Prichard, were, Kev. Eobert B. Drane, D. D4, 
 rector of St. James (Prot. Epis.) church ; Dr* James H. 
 Dickson, one of the most eminent surgeons of the State 
 and Preeident of the N. C. Medical Society, a man beloved 
 bj the whole community ; Dr. T, C. Worth, brother of our 
 present Governor, one of the leading merchants of the place, 
 admired Dy all for his hearty energy and genial manners ; 
 James S. Green, Treasurer of the W. and W. R. E., the 
 perfect type of the Cape Fear gentleman, one whose large 
 heart embraced all mankind, and whose gentle, cordial char- 
 ities endeared him to everybody ; Col. James T. Miller, 
 chairman of the County court, a polished gentleman and a 
 rough but true friend; — these and many others whose 
 oss, humanly speaking, was irreparable, were swept off 
 in that carnival of death. Every family deplored the fall 
 of some @f its members or connections. In some instances 
 whole families were stricken down and followed each other 
 in rapid succession to the city of the dead. 
 
 As we have stated above, nearlj> all who were able to 
 leave the city did so, soon after the prevalence of the epi- 
 demic was known. This necessitated the closing of many 
 places of business, and as the stock of provisions in the city, 
 already small by reason of the exhausting deiaiands of the 
 army grew smaller and smaller, the distress among the poor 
 and even among those who were able to purchase, became 
 alarming. 'No carts laden with the good gifts of the coun- 
 try came to the beleaguered city. Every one shunned it 
 as a doomed place, and it seemed that the horrors of famine 
 were to be added to those of pestilence. Experienced nur- 
 ses> attendants and physicians were also sadly needed, a® 
 
EEV. J. L. PRICHAED. 14:1 
 
 the burden of those who remained in the city and were not 
 stricken down, became almost insupportable. 
 
 Gen. Beauregard was then at Charleston, iii command of 
 a department which embraced the infected district. He 
 was rapidly rising to the zenith of his reputation, and, ad- 
 mired by all his countrymen, was especially the idol 
 those immediately about him. When the condition of the 
 smitten city was made known to him, he at once detailed 
 Dr. Chopin of his staff, to go to its relief. Through .his 
 efforts other experienced physicians and a number of skil- 
 ful nurses soon followed. 
 
 In answer to an appeal for provisions, supplies came in 
 from the villages and towns of our own St^te and from 
 Richmond, Charleston and other Southern cities. A chari- 
 table association was formed under the direction of the 
 Mayor, Hon. John Dawson, and when these various ener- 
 gies were concentrated and put in motion, destitution dis- 
 appeared and the struggle between the belligerents became 
 less unequal. 
 
 Thus briefly have we sketched tke ravages of the yellow 
 fever in Wilmington, but no pen can adequately picture 
 the uttei* desolation and loneliness of the place, as the 
 weary days " dragged their slow length along." The 
 weather, much of the time, was beautiful. Said one who 
 was there through it all : 
 
 *'For days and days the sun has risen in a sky as clear 
 as ever overhung the shores of Italy — 'Deeply, darkly, 
 beautifully blue ' — and has poured down his rays with a 
 power and splendor that might well entitle our climate to 
 be called a 'sunny' one. And tlie evening has settled 
 down mild and dewy, as calm and as peaceful as though 
 war, pestilence and famine were unknown. Even the 
 fl,owers, neglected and run wild, as they too often are in 
 
142 MEMOIR OF 
 
 the gardens of deserted houses, are in the fullest bloom, 
 and no leaf falls yet. The trees are green — there is little 
 sign of decay. To-day the sun came out without a cloud 
 and bids fair to continue so. The sky is really beautiful, 
 but it is a fatal beauty, or at least it seems so to us, who 
 know that yesterday over sixty persons sickened, and that 
 of these a number must die. Who know that now, out of 
 our thinned population, some four hundred must be sick 
 with a fearful epidemic. It will be long before any of us 
 who have seen this October through in Wilmington, will 
 take pleasure in the splendors of autumn weather, rivalling 
 the more seasonal)le glories of summer." 
 
 How striking the contrast between this beauty of earth 
 and sky, and the gloom and desolation which brooded over 
 the hearts and homes and avocations of men. The ordi. 
 nary pursuits of pleasure and gain were forgotten. Tlie 
 streets, deserted by pedestrians, echoed only to the quick 
 rattle of the doctor's buggy or the solemn rumble of the 
 hearse. 
 
 In this scene of fear and anxiety and suffering, we need 
 not say that Mr. Prichard was no laggard. At such a 
 time and in such a place, no one was more at home than 
 ^e. His active sympathies everywhere suggested what was 
 best to be done, and his hands were skilful to prepare what 
 his^heart suggested. 
 
 On the 12th of August he had parted with his wife and 
 four younger children who were about to visit relations in 
 Hichmond, Ya., little thinking that he would never meet 
 them again on earth. He continued in the diligent dis- 
 charge of his duties, visiting the soldiers in the hospital and 
 at the depot, and preachinoj on the Sabbath to large crowds 
 till his congregations were scattered and broken up by the 
 pestilence. The last Thursday evening prayer- meeting 
 
EEV. J. L. PRICHAED. 148 
 
 was attended only by him and two faithful female members 
 of the church. Their next meeting was where '^congrega- 
 tions" ne'er break up" and prayer is turned into praise. In 
 
 short time they had all passed away from the earth. 
 
 When it was ascertained that the pestilence w^as at work 
 in the place he did not advise others to remain. But he 
 quickly decided that home w^as his place, and there was no 
 faltering or hesitating after this. Those who knew his 
 social disposition will appreciate the feeling of loneliness 
 which crept over him as one and another of his brethren 
 lel't. " Sister C. moving away !" This brief entry in his 
 journal notes his sadness at the departure of one who, in 
 seasons of affliction, had always been a ministering angel 
 in her pastor's family. But he was not the man, and this 
 was not the time, to indulge in idle despondency or grief. 
 The suffering ones all abont liim were crying for relief and 
 he was soon at work like an angel of mercy. His views 
 and feelings and labors at this time are touchingly set forth 
 in his letters to his family. 
 
 Before the letters are introduced which refer to the fever. 
 a communication written to his four little children the 
 oldest of whom was nine years old, will be given as 
 
 illustrative of the tender interest he took in their welfare : 
 
 " My Deak Ohtijdren, Annie, Johnnie, Georgie and Lit- 
 tle SisJanie: — I wonder what yon are all doing this 
 morning. It it has been raining in R. as it has been here, 
 I expect you are all in the house — Annie nursing little 
 sissie, and Johnnie and Georgie looking at the books and 
 pictures and playing with little cousin J. I am so glad 
 you are having such a nice time, walking, riding and 
 visiting your cousins and seeing so many interesting things. 
 And you went down to the Capitol Square, and saw the 
 great horse rearing upon the top of the monument. Did 
 you see those men standing below the horse ? 1 want you 
 to tell me their names when you come home, and 
 
144 MEMOIB OF 
 
 to tell me what they 6eem to be doing, &c. Did you see 
 Heniy Clay ? and the water spouting up and raining down, 
 and the beautiful walks and trees ? O, is it not a beautiful 
 place to play in ? Did Mama show you the Governor's 
 House? Did she take you into the State Library and show 
 you the large flags and beautiful banners and muskets and 
 swords? You must see them all, and tell me about tliem, 
 
 " And you went to see dear little cousins' graves. xS^ow, 
 you see, litte children die everywhere. O, jou don't know 
 how much Papa does miss you. One night last week — 
 Auntie and Bobby were away and I was left all alone. O 
 it was so still ! Papa had to to read and have prayers 
 alone ! But you may be sure I thought of my darling 
 children and prayed for them and dear Mama, and all our 
 friends. ' I hope you will be very good children. I was 
 very glad to get dear little G's. letter. It his first one to 
 Papa. I shall prize it very highly. Is not yot your little 
 sissie a funny little girl, to say ' Buddy Annie V What 
 does she call cousin J ? I suppose Uncles J. and C. are 
 gone before this. I reckon you have had a nice time with 
 Uncle G. How did he get another horse? Did he find 
 his? 
 
 You must give a great deal of love to all from Papa. I 
 am your aflfectionate father." 
 
 letter to his darghtp:r at school in south carolina. 
 
 September, 16th, 18(j2. 
 " I am truly glad that the school is so liberally patron- 
 ized and that everything moves on so harmoniously. My 
 earnest prayer is that the school may be blessed with a gra- 
 cious revival of religion, and that you, and E., and B., and 
 indeed all the daughters who are there may become the 
 happy subjects of it, I have made this a special subject 
 of prayer. Think seriously of this, my dear child. With- 
 out an interest in Christ, all else is nothing and vanity. 
 Without it, all your advantages, intellectual and religious, 
 so far from proving blessings, will turn out to be curses. 
 But possessed of religion all these advantages will turn out 
 to be bright jewels, to adorn and make you useful here and 
 happy hereafter. O, then, seek ' the pearl of great price,' 
 and seek it now f * * * 
 
RE7. J. L. PEICHARD. 145 
 
 There lias been much sickness here for the last fortnight 
 and it is now pronounced yellow fever, by the physicians. 
 There is great excitement. Wilmington has never appeared 
 80 desolate since we have lived here. I am truly glad yon 
 are so far removed from these sad scenes. The hand of 
 God is in all these things. I feel just as safe here as any- 
 where else. I could get no nearer to God, except xxe 
 should take me to Himself, where there is no war and no 
 sickness. My times are in his hands. I would not have 
 it otherwise." 
 
 (to the same.) 
 
 OcTOBEK 1st, 1862. 
 
 "Your aunt and R. and I have all been well 
 
 thus far, but sickness and death have been and still are all 
 around us. We are in the midst of death. I attended the 
 funeral of one of the first who died of fever, not knowing 
 it at the time, and ever since have been in the midst of it. 
 Our once happy town is almost depopulated. Many have 
 died and a great many have left. It is impossible to give 
 you an adequate idea of the desolate scene you witness at 
 every turn. Many physicians and nurses have been sent 
 from Charleston, for which we feel truly thankful. All 
 will be done that can be, but our trust is Jn God alone, for 
 fie alone can help us and deliver us from this dire calamity. 
 My trust is in Him and to His merciful care and protec- 
 tion 1 commit you and all my dear family. O Mary, my 
 de^r child, let me with ail the entreaty of a loud father, 
 beg of you to seek an interest in Jesus Christ. My heart 
 is set on you and all my dear children, to educate you in 
 the way of holiness and usefulness here, and for happiness 
 hereafter. But we know not what God may ^ee proper to 
 do with us. I still hope to see you at the end of this ses- 
 sion, but we know not what a day may bring forth. Try 
 and be calm and trust in God, that He v»dll take care of us 
 who are so much exposed. God is with us and can shield 
 us here as well as anywhere else." ''^ ^ *'^ 
 (to the same.) 
 
 Oct. 8th. 
 
 " - . • We are thus far v;ell, through 
 
 mercy, but I cannot tell how long we may continue so' 
 
146 MEMOIR OF 
 
 Try, mj dear child, to realize the true state of things. The 
 Lord will hear us pray to Him. Should I die, I trust I 
 have given my heart to Christ, and that I should go to 
 meet your sainted mother and dear little brother Jemmie. 
 But I trust, my dear child, that God will spare us to meet 
 again in our hnmble home, to thank and praise him lor 
 his loving kindness. And 6, Mary, if 1 could only be per- 
 mitted to embrace you as a true child of (iod, my grati- 
 tude and joy would know no bounds. I have consecratf^d 
 you and ail the dear children to the precious Saviour." 
 
 AL A'- * 45- * 4?- -Sf- * 
 
 Jto the sajhe.) 
 
 October, IStii. 
 
 Dr. Drane died yesterday. O, how 
 
 much he will be missed by his people. But God know* 
 best what to do. ' The Judge of all the earth ' will do 
 right ! My dear child, I have but little time to write you 
 now. My whole time is taken up with trying to do what 
 I can for others. A. (a servant) was taken witli the fever 
 last Friday, but is now better. L. (another servant) was 
 taken this morning, so you can imagine our condition. * 
 
 * ^ Now, my dear, you see on how slender a thread, 
 hang our lives. The Lord alone can keep us or prepare us 
 for affliction or death. Let me urge you, with all a fond 
 father's love, to try and give your heart to the precious Sa- 
 viour. Why should you delay ? By delaying all may be 
 lost. I have recently felt unusual solicitude for your con- 
 version and Robert's. O, if I could only feel that you were 
 ti'uly the children of God I should be relieved of a great bur- 
 den. Do tell me, my dear child, how you feel on this subject." 
 
 (to his wife.) 
 
 WiLMiNGT05r, Sept. I5th, 1862. 
 " * - * - - At 3, P. M., Monday, I at- 
 tended the funeral of Mrs. C, just as a heavy storm of wind 
 and rain commenced, and immediately afterwards I went 
 to mail your letter and got almost wet. It was the heavi- 
 est rain I almost ever saw, accompanied by severe thunder 
 and lightning. It tore the streets and roads badly. Wed- 
 nesday morning i attended the funeral of a child near Kid- 
 der's brick-yard. 
 
KEY. J. L. PRICHARD. 141 
 
 Thursday, most of the day at home. Hearing that the 56th 
 Eegt. was up, I started to see them. There is a company 
 of our Camden friends in it, but they had not come up from 
 the Sound. Y^'e liud a pleasant prayer-meeting in the af- 
 ternoon — more out than usuaL Friday, went to see 56th 
 Kegt., met several Camden men — all glad to see me — call-, 
 ed to see brother M., brother P. and E. B., all sick. At 
 home till after tea. E. B. died at 6, P. M. I went round 
 there a wliilc, Saturday morning. At 3, P. M., attended 
 E's. funeral, and at 6 attended the funeral of M. S. over the 
 Rail road. And now it began to be rumored that yellow fe- 
 ver was in town, and at a consultation of the doctors, S'-n-t- 
 urday evening, it was agreed that it luas really yellow fe- 
 "Der ! So I have been in the midst of it without knowing 
 it. Mrs. C's. disease is said to have been the same — there 
 have been nearly a dozen cases, and others ai'e reported to 
 day. Many families are leaving. 
 
 I hear that the Provost Marshal granted passes to over a 
 hundred families yesterday. Yesterday I preached twice, 
 held church meeting, appointed delegates to our Associa- 
 tion, took collection for colportage, also called to see a sick 
 lady. I have been to see brother M. this morning. He is 
 better and will leave to-morrow. Black columns of smoke 
 are rising all over the town from burning rosin. I have 
 tried to commit all to God and to feel ' Our times are in his 
 hands.' 1 have written plainly. 1 have been much better 
 for some days past and now feel qaite well. May God 
 mercifully preserve us all to meet again. Let us often be 
 in prayer for each other and our dear family. My kindest 
 regards to all. Love to the dear children from Papa." 
 
 (to the same.) 
 
 WiLMi^'GTON, Sept. 22d, 18G2. 
 ''You don't know how much pleasure your letters gave 
 lis. We are beholding a true picture of life. Clouds rest 
 on some, while the sun shines on others. I am glad yours 
 is the sunshine, or ' sunny side,' while ours is ' sliady side.' 
 It is all right. God knows what is best, and He will do 
 right. After writing you, on Monday, I remained at home. 
 After tea I was alone, yet not alone, for in heart I was with 
 you and our dear little ones, and my prayer was for God's 
 
148 MEiCOIR OF 
 
 protecting care over us all. Tuesday many families con- 
 tinued to leave. I spent the day mostly at home read- 
 intr, &c. 
 
 Wednesday afternoon I went to see a poor, degraded 
 woman who had sent for me. She was dying, but in her 
 right mind. She wanted me to pray with her — I did so — 
 she died tliat night. I then called to see Mrs. L. and 
 prayed witli her, and then went to Mr. G's. On reaching 
 liome Mrs. W. had sent for me. I went to the hospital ana 
 found a man quite ill, but happy, with whom I conversed. 
 IsTow, I was tired — the day's work w^as done. Thursday 
 was a beautiful day. We had services at the usual hour — 
 small number out. I enjoyed the meeting. At 8-J, P. 
 M., I had a meeting at the Light-House Battery, and at 5, 
 married a couple. ^ '' * Saturday 1 was sent for 
 to see a man with the fever. I asked Dr. D. what he 
 thought I ought to do. ' Well,' he said, ' I reckon you will 
 have to do as I do. It is like war, we must take our 
 chances. You will have to go and see many during their 
 illness, &c., &c.' h rained in torrents during tlie day, and 
 Sunda}^ it continued raining all day, until at sunset, it 
 cleared. I preached to very few in the morning. At 9|, 
 I attended the funeral of brother B's child, which died of 
 fever, and at 4, the funeral of a Mrs. B. We had no after- 
 noon services. 
 
 I do not think there is any visible abatement in the dis- 
 ease. There have been many deaths— ^some of other dis- 
 eases. Two men died just below us Saturday night of yel- 
 low fever. It has been showery all day and is raining now 
 —3, P. M. * * * We will write you fully. 
 
 Don't be alarmed. We are just as near to God here, as 
 we would be anywhere out of Heaven. Let us humble 
 ourselves before God and pray for his protection. I feel 
 calm and resigned. I pray that God will bless you all." 
 
CHAPTEE IX. 
 Fever Still Eaging — Mr. Prichaed Continues his 
 Arduous Labors — Confidence in Divine Sovereignty 
 — ^Letters — Arrested by Fever— Affecting Details- 
 Death — Reflections. 
 
 The city of Wilmington is still wrapped in gloom. All 
 hope of arresting the disease seems now to have passed 
 away, and the comparatively few remaining families are 
 awaiting, with hourly apprehension,its terrible march. Al- 
 most every one of these families has been already smitten. 
 They have seen dearly loved ones borne to the grave, or 
 lying 'prostrate beneath the touch of the pestilence as i% 
 swept through the city. How sadly desolate those streets ! 
 How mournful the salutation of familiar friends ! With 
 what tender sympathy and solicitude tliese stricken ones 
 clung to each othei' ! 
 
 la the midst of this sorrowing population, the subject of 
 this memoir still remained. He could not consent to listen 
 to the yearning pleas of his absent wife and children, as 
 with anxious fear, they were ready to desire his retirement' 
 from the post of danger. Gladly would they liave shared 
 in the perils of his position, but for his remonstrances and 
 those of other*. He could not dare to leave what 
 he believed to be the path of duty. Mi^ sesitiven 
 
150 MEMOIR OP 
 
 heart bled with anguish as he saw his fellow, citizens pass- 
 ing away, and heard the lamentations of survivers. For 
 himself he felt no fear. He was ready to live and labor, 
 or to die. The Divine will, he knew, must decide his des- 
 tiny, and with unfaltering trust he committed himself to 
 God, as unto a faithful Creator, 
 
 A moral sublimity appears in this survey. The letter 
 which follows reveals the quiet confidence with which he 
 awaited the return and passage of each day. "No one 
 thought of God is more precious than that of his sovereign- 
 ty,' 'he writes. That thought was a sustaining power in 
 the midst of his sufferings und toils. Writing to his wife, 
 under date of September 29th, he says : 
 
 "This is a most beautiful and lovely morning, contrasting 
 most strikingly with the state of things around us. But 
 who can tell but that it is a cheering omen of the early 
 passing away of the dark death-cloud, that now hangs over 
 our once happy and prosperous town ? Thoughts of God 
 have been very precious to me during the prevalence of 
 this disease and our troubles generally, but no one thought 
 of God is more precious to me than that of His Sovereign- 
 ty. ' The Lord reign eth.' Yes, he reigns in this disease. 
 It is permitted for a most wise and gracious purpose. 
 
 " After writing to you last Monday, I attended to con- 
 siderable business and was quite tired at night, but re- 
 tired early and slept sweetly. Tuesday, it was manifest 
 that the fever was on the increase, and the people are mo- 
 ving rapidly away. All the drays were hauling rosin, 
 lime, and coal-tar from the gas house. This lime is strong- 
 ly impregnated witli the pungent odor of gas and since it 
 lies at nearly all tlie doors in town, the whole town smells 
 of gas. Hundred of barrels of rosin have been burnt. I 
 know not whether there is any efficacy in this. It can 
 do no harm. 
 
 " Wednesday was truly a gloomy day as to the fever. I 
 attended two funerals, then called at brother T's. and Dr. 
 D's. The Dr. was taken Tuesday, was out till 11, A. M. 
 
EEV. J. L. PRICHARD. 151 
 
 Went, home with a chilL About four I called over to Mr 
 S's. Mrs. S. had jnst died! Thursday morning I attended 
 the funeral of a child and at 1 1-2, P. M., attended Mrs, S's. 
 funeral and went to the Cemetery. Friday afternoon I at- 
 tended the funeral of Mrs. H. aud also the funeral of an 
 old man, born in 1785. Then made several calls. Satur- 
 day visited several sick families, heard of a number of 
 deaths. Dr. Choppin of Beauregard's staif arrived— heard 
 Dr. Dickson was dying, liad made his will, &c. After din- 
 ner, sister made soup and I carried it to brother T's. They 
 were so thankful. Sunday morning a.vairj wen L to brother 
 T's and Mr. P's. Mr. G., Mrs. B. and Dr. D. dead ; in all I 
 heard from 9 to 12 dead. At 10, A. M., attended Mrs. 
 D's. funeral ; went to brother B's. and Mrs. Gr's. The latter 
 almost dead ! Held a short service in the church, and at 1 
 attended the funeral of Mr. N., and at 4 w^ent to Dr. Dick- 
 sons' funeral — no lady with Mrs. D. Dr. Drane and I 
 rode to the Cemetery, and some four or five other gentle- 
 men, also Mrs. D. From his grave went to Mr. G's., and 
 home at sun set. " In deaths oft.'' So you can imagine 
 somewhat only of the state of things around us. It is no 
 longer the Wilmington you left. But the Lord is with us 
 and still will be. When 1 went down town this morning 
 I saw several from the Sound. Mr. J. died there yester- 
 day of yellow fever. Met Mr. M. from Charleston who is 
 here to aid us in nursing, several nurseb have arrived. I 
 have heard of several deaths this morning, several others 
 expected to die. Have attended one funeral and expect to 
 attend another at 4, P. M. You can not conceive of the 
 desolation of our town. Scarcely a store open. We find 
 that many who have left have died. It is thought that it 
 is safer to remain than to leave. I cannot reconcile it 
 to myself to leave the many who must suffer, if som-s 
 one does not attend to them. I try to be much in. 
 prayer. Dr. D. will lemain. Mr. R. is here. Tlie Cath- 
 olic Priest is here, no other ministers. I have thought 
 much of brother H. remaining in Portsmouth. ]S^o one 
 would have blamed him for remaining if he had died. On 
 the other hand every body praised him for his devotion'- at 
 such a time. His conduct and that of other ministers has 
 received the approbation of all. 
 
152 MEMOIR OJ- 
 
 " Let no one think me veckleSs of life, or regardless of 
 tny wife and children. No indeed, I yield to none in inr 
 love of life or of my family. But must a minister fly from 
 disease and danger and leave poor people tosufler for want 
 of attention ? How can he more appropriately die, than 
 '^hen facing disease and death for Christ's sake ? Did the 
 Saviour ever draw back ? I know not what will be my 
 fate. I have committed myself and family to God, pray- 
 ing Him to take care of us all. And if I fall, I leave you 
 to'iiis merciful care and protection. I think much of you. 
 I took R mournful pleasure, yesterday, in looking at all the 
 daguerreotypes. Ky heart was moved. Some here, and 
 some have crossed the river and are happy. How soon 
 others may go, God only knows. Are we prepared for it? 
 
 feel deeply for M. and R. Do all of you unite in prayer 
 for their salvation and the servants also. I speak of them, 
 for they are older. 
 
 Tell your father, I thank him for his kind words. They 
 are such as I Imve always received from him. I will try 
 and write him ere long. He will still be your father and 
 the father of our dear little ones, if I shall see them no 
 more. But I expect to see you all again on earth. I de- 
 sire to be aifectionately remembered to every one of the 
 family. Kiss the sweet children for Papa." 
 
 It was not the will of God that his hopes should be realized. 
 His beloved family was to be seen no more on earth. But 
 every day he was waiting for the summons of his Divdne 
 Master. The details of the communication which follows, 
 are peculiarly affecting, giving a view of the sickening 
 horrors of the position, and illustrating the sublime hero- 
 ism of this servant of Jesus, as well as the faith and hope 
 which so triumphantly bore him along the pathway of 
 danger. He writes to his family, October 5th : 
 
 *^ Notwithstanding it is Sunday, I conclude that it will 
 not be displeasing to God for me to write you. And what 
 a great privilege I esteen it, to be permitted again to let 
 you know of our welfare. Through the abounding mercy 
 ot God we are all spared and well thm far. I will give 
 
RET. J. L. PRICHARD. 153 
 
 you a running sketch of each day since 1 last wrote. Mr. 
 Win. H. died on Tuesday morning. The same day I at- 
 tended the funeral of brother B. and his little babe — three 
 of this family are gone. At 2 J, P. M., attended the funeral 
 of a little boy living near us. * ^ * Wednesday 
 was a most beautiful day. . . . Went for medicine for 
 Mr. T., who has the fever, also Mrs. P., her mother and 
 little J. So yon see it is around us and even at our door. 
 In the afternoon I went to see J. P., who has the fever, and 
 also to brother H's., then to brother T's, Mr. P's. and home. 
 Thursday, at 10, A. M., I went to attend the funeral of 
 Mrs. K's daughter, thence on by brother T's. and bought 
 some things for them. I had a distressing headache much 
 of the day. Mr. M.^sent a barrel of flour, of the Gallego 
 brand, for us to distribute among the poor. We sent some 
 
 to , and I carried some to sister S. We have no 
 
 prayer-meeting on Thursday afternoon now. There is no 
 one to go. Dr. D. is very agreeable — consults freely with 
 me, and is acting nobly and doing all he can. So also is 
 Father M. very sociable. I met him the other evening and 
 he introduced me to another Priest from Charleston, who 
 came with the ' Sisters of Mercy ' to nurse. 
 
 Friday. — I slept sweetly last night, and this morning 
 my head is entirely easy. It is somewhat cloudy. I do 
 not go out till 81, or 9, A. M. Just as I was going 
 down sister S. sent for me, I went, found Mr. S. dying ! 
 He died a little after 9. As you may suppose, sister S. 
 was crushed. At 10, A. M., attended the funeral of old 
 Mrs. S. In the afternoon went to see Mr. S., who has 
 the fever. It was his mother who died. Attended an- 
 other funeral at 11, A. M. After tea went for medicine 
 for Mr. P. Poor fellow, I pity him, he has to do every- 
 thing. And poor Mrs. T. has no one to aid her, except 
 what we do. She seems very thankful. I am glad we 
 can do anything for anybody. * •» * 
 
 This, Sunday morning, we had services in our church — 
 a dozen or more whites and as many colored persons pres- 
 ent. I spoke from Jno. iii : 35. The morning was beau- 
 tiful, but very warm. Just as we were going to church, 
 I perceived that the wind had shifted from South to 
 10 
 
154 MEMOIR OP 
 
 Northwest. It was a little cooler. About 2 it began to 
 cloud up and at 3, P. M., tlie wind changed to Northeast, 
 and whilst I have been writing this, in my study, we have 
 had thunder and lightning, and a heavy shower. I feel 
 confident God will do all things well. Indeed I find no 
 comfort, only as I am enabled to trust him implicitly. 
 We are so prone to think that some other way than His 
 way is best. I feel constant need of correcting myself. 
 But I do find it sweet to bring my mind to feel that ' His 
 Kingdom ruleth over all,' and that ' He is head over all 
 things to the church,' and that the ^ Father has commit- 
 ted all things into His hands.' Now, if the Father has 
 committed all his vast concerns to Him, can we not com- 
 mit ourselves and all that's dear to us, to Him ? Surely, 
 we can, we will. But this resignation, so far from causing 
 us to ieel indifferent or to rehix our exertions, is our only 
 encouragjment to feel interested and to put forth all pos- 
 sible effort. * * " * 
 
 " 0, yes, we thought of darling little J's. birthday. 
 God bless the dear children, and dear mama, and all. 0, 
 He has greatly blessed us. ' Shall we receive good at the 
 hand of the Lord and not evil ?' We must not expect 
 an uninterrupted course of enjoyment in this world. 
 And if we are all spared through this time of great 
 afiliction, there is assuredly a day ahead of us that will 
 fill us with sorrow and mourning. I reckon, if Lazaruj 
 could have been consulted, he would rather not have been 
 raised from the dead. ' To die is gain ' to the christian. 
 I often think of John Foster's consoling words to Miss 
 Sarah Saunders : ' But if He, who is the sovereign and 
 gracious Disposer of our life and all our interests, has 
 determined other\i'ise, it is, indeed, Miss Sarah, it is be- 
 cause that loill he letter : and you yourself will know and 
 pronounce it to be better. Oh, it is better be a happy 
 and immortal being in the presence and enjoyment of the 
 infinite good and mingling in the society of angelic 
 spirits and of the ' spirits of the just ' that are already 
 associated with them, than to stay in this world, in even 
 the happiest lot that Providence ever allots to the most 
 favored of mortals. To make a complete, final, triura- 
 
EEV. J. L PEIGIIARD. 155 
 
 pliant escape from all the evils of our degraded and 
 afflicted nature and this melancholy world ; to be clearly 
 and forever beyond the region, and beyond all possibility 
 of sin and sorrow — this is V'.^orth resigning ail on earth 
 to attain,' 
 
 It matters but little I'uJien, icliere or hoio we die, so we 
 are prepared for it. Let us strive for it. I trust, my 
 dear wife, you will try and be calm and trustful. 1 sin- 
 cerely pray we may ail meet again on earth. ]^o one's 
 family is dearer to him than mine is to me. I thank G-od 
 for wlif4,t he has permitted us all to enjoy together — few 
 families have eojoyed more, I am conscious of many, 
 very many imperfections and weaknesses. No one re- 
 grets it so much as I do. 0, that I were freer — yea, en- 
 tirely free from all imperfections and a more lovable man 
 than I am. Through abounding grace I trust to be made 
 -clean and pure and holy, not having ' spot or wrinkle, 
 or any such thing.' * "^ '^' V/e have had a fine 
 shower. It is 4, P. IvL, and yet cloudy. Sincerest love 
 to all. Iviss the dear children for papa." 
 
 A few days pass away, all filled up with pains-taking 
 endeavors to soothe the bereaved and to nurse the sick. 
 Under date of October 12th, he again writes to his anx- 
 ious w^ife : 
 
 ^' We were glad to get your l-ettersthis morning, inform- 
 ing us that you were all well and enjoying so riiany priv- 
 ileges. It is such a comfort to us to know that whatever 
 may be owv lot, the lines have fallen to you in goodly 
 places. It would add much to our already great afflic- 
 tion, to hear that any of you w^ere sick. God, I trust and 
 believe, will take care of you all. 
 
 Another week has passed away since I wrote you, and 
 still, through mercy, we are yet spared. On going dovs^n 
 to mail my last letter to you I found that Mr. S, was dead ! 
 And just as I got home, about 5, Mrs. P. died ! It was, 
 indeed, a gloomy afternoon to us. Monday morning I 
 called to see Mrs. Dr. D. She was so glad to see me. 
 She was calm but deeply aiilicted. She called in the ser- 
 
156 MEMOIR OF 
 
 vants and asked me to have prayer. I did so. I then 
 went to see poor E. It was truly affecting to hear her 
 lamentations, I tried to comfort her. Went to hrother 
 T';-. — he is better. Called to see a brother P., very ill of 
 fever. He died on Tue-day, I was sent for to see a poor 
 woman dying, and went. That afternoon brother W. was 
 taken sick of fever. Tuesday, I carried refreshments 
 to brother T. They were so thankful. Old Mr. M. came 
 for me to see his wife — she was dying. It was a 
 truly affecting scene. They had lived so long to- 
 gether. She died that night. Col. M. died to-day. 
 He will be much missed in our town and county. Wed- 
 nesday, called to see brother W. — he was doing well. 
 Sister P. had pent for me — I went, prayed and conversed 
 with her. * * * At 4, P. M., I attended the 
 
 funeral of Mrs. M., and called to see sister S. — she is 
 deeply afflicted. After going to the office went to see 
 brother W. — heard that Sirs. D. was taken sick Tuesday. 
 
 Thursday, remained at home most of the day. After 
 tea brother 13. came for me to attend the funeral of brother 
 D. to-morrow early — had not heard a word of his illness. 
 Friday at SJ, A. M., attended brother D's funeral, and 
 at 10, went to poor little S's. funeral. Mr. D. is getting 
 better. Heard to-day that Dr D. was sick. Called to 
 see brother T's. family — they are improving. Called to 
 see old Mr. M. — very sick. Also sister S.— her baby is 
 sick but better. While at dinner sister H. sent for me — 
 that the Dr. was dying. 1 hastened there. He died at 
 2^, P. M., and his sister v;as also dying. I helped to 
 shroud the Dr. Miss S. died a little after midnight— both 
 dead in the house at the same time 1 This is affliction 
 indeed ! You cannot conceive the state of things we are 
 in. The Lord deliver you, I pray, from ever exj^eriencing 
 it. You can scarcely get any one to help shroud and bury 
 the dead. Miss S. had a female nurse from Charleston, 
 the Dr. had none— he was only taken Tuesday night. 
 All Mrs. H's. servants but one have had the fever. She 
 is now alcne I 
 
 '* This, Sunday morning, it was raining quite hard. 
 At 9. A. M., I went to bury Dr. — one gentleman went 
 
RBY. J. L. PRICHAED. 157 
 
 with me — it rained all tlie time. I desired to bury them 
 both in one grave, but we could uot get Miss S's. coffin in 
 time, so at 2, P. M., I went alone to bury Miss S. I rode 
 both times in the Dr's. rockaway So fatiier, son and 
 aunt sleep together. Mrs. II. has no one here to look to 
 but me. I feel sorry for her. 
 
 " We have had no services to-day in any of the churches. 
 Surely theie never was a darner day in Wilmington than 
 this has been. The Lord only knows what is in the fu- 
 ture for us. To Him, I desire to commit all. It is now 
 getting late and I am tired, so good night. 
 
 Monday, llj, A. M. Attended a funeral at 9. I hear 
 of a great many new cases this morning. Kot a drug- 
 store open. They will try and get some apothecary from 
 Charleston. It is still cloudy and shov/ery. And now, 
 I again commit you and the dear children to our merciful 
 Father. Tell the dear children ' Papa often thinks of 
 them, and prays tor them, and hopes to see them a^ain. 
 I want them to be good children and mind mama.' A 
 great deal of love to all. Let us continue to pray for one 
 another. God bless you all." 
 
 Two days later, and his last letter is begun. It narrates 
 the details of the overwhelming trial wdiich was upon him, 
 in witnessing the increasing number ©f cases of sickness 
 and death. It would seem to have been a miracle, if his 
 sensitive nature had not yielded to the pressure which was 
 upon him. Tenantless homes were all around, and those 
 which were occupied presented only scenes of suffering and 
 lamentation. At length his own home is invaded by the 
 pestilence. His servants and his sister are stricken, and then 
 the premonitions of fever are felt in his own person. All 
 these are noted with an affecting particularity in the letter 
 which follows. The worst apprehensions of his absent and 
 agonized family were about to be realized. He wdio was 
 so deeply loved, and who had been so eminently their 
 guide and support, w^as to be taken from them. The com- 
 munication, dated Oct. 17th, fell with crushing weight 
 
158 MEMOIE OF 
 
 upon tlieir spirits, and gladly would they have rushed to 
 soothe his dying moments. It is here given : 
 
 " Though it is only Friday mornings I conclude to com- 
 mence my weekly letter to you. I did not go on the street 
 till after dinner, Monday, then heard that Mr. McK., of the 
 Commercial bank, was dead, that sister H. had the fever 
 and Dr. Drane also was ill. I called to see Sister H. It 
 was very damp and cool. Tuesday, at 12, I attended the 
 funeral of Mr. M. ; at 1 that of our brother K. • and at 2 that 
 of Mrs. B. who lived near us, mother of that little boy who 
 always seemed so glad to see us. Poor little fellow, at the 
 funeral, he cried as if his heart would break. ' O mama I 
 my Mama !' And poor Mrs. K. is heart-broken. She has 
 two little children. 
 
 Old Mr. M. is thought to be better. To-day I called at 
 Mrs. D's., she is also better ; thence to see sister S. They 
 are all better there ; then to brother T's., they are up and 
 much better. Their little servant boy died Saturday. 
 From there I went to Mrs. K's.; the remains had just been 
 carried to the grave without any minister being there ; the 
 family all sick — then to sister H's. and inquired for Dr. D., 
 no be'tter. Wednesday, our other servant was taken sick. 
 Dr. C. came to see her. Heard that Dr. Drane died last 
 night, also Mr. 11. and Mr. N. I Brother H. sent for me, 
 has the fever. Called on Mr. C. He and his wife botli in 
 bed. The children have had the fever and are up ; another 
 lady sick with fever, with them ; I prayed with them : 
 they seemed so glad I called. At 3, P. M., I attended Dr. 
 Drane's funeral. Mr. Terry read the burial service. He 
 looks very badly. He is staying at the sound, but says he 
 is coming up to town next week. I advised him not, he is so 
 feeble, Only two ladies went to the grave, several gentle- 
 men. On my way home from the Cemetery called on sis- 
 ter P. She is well. Thursday. Sister had a chill last 
 night, and is in bed sick ! So you see, step by step the fe- 
 ver advances. I went for Dr. C. Sister was very sick all 
 day. I had to do a hundred things and knew not how to 
 do any, but did the best I could. I rested a little while at 
 4, P. M., then went out and had provisions sent to sister 
 
REV. J. L. PRICHARD. 159 
 
 P. On coming home I had onr supper and gave _ the 
 servants theirs. They are both better. About 9 I retired, 
 but was so tired I did\iot get any sleep, till after 12. Sis- 
 ter is extremely feeble this morning. I made coffee and 
 we had our breakfast ; attended to getting dinner. ^' - 
 " Mr. T. and wife are both better. Mrs. G. better, but L. 
 has black vomit. Six of Dr. 8%'. family are sick. I have 
 not been out to-day, 1, P. M. I have rested while writing 
 you and soon must commence my evening duties. It is 
 quite clear and pleasant. We know not what a day may 
 bring forth. Look to God. 
 
 Saturday morning, 9, A. M. O, such a night as my poor 
 sister had ; perfect prostration and utter weakness. I sat 
 up some time and did all I could and then went to bed, 
 but not to rest and sleep, but to listen to sister's plaintive 
 moan. I think I heard the clock strike every hour except 
 five. Late last evening I went down to try and hear from 
 brother H., &c.; heard they were improving and that Mr. 
 Q., of the Cemetery, was dead. He helped to bury Dr. H. 
 on Sunday. This morning is quite clear, and cooler. L. 
 G. died at day break this morning and J. is thought to be 
 dying ! ! I have not heard from the street and shall not go 
 out to to day. Mr. M. will have something cooked for us 
 to day, but the Lord only knows who will eat it. ^'' ^ - 
 
 Well, my dear Wife, and do you ask me, how I feel in 
 view of never meeting my loved ones again on earth? I 
 cannot tell you. I must not conceal from you the true 
 state of the case by which we are surrounded. I am sick 
 now. My poor back and head ache, the true symptoms of 
 fever. This is my bodily condition. I have no other trust 
 but the precious Redeemer and He is precious to me. 
 Though it may be feverish excitability, I am not afraid to 
 commit you and my dear six children to Him. He has ta- 
 ken care of me and He will take care of you all. But, O, 
 it is hard to think we cannot wipe the death-damp from 
 each other's brow ! Notwithstanding this, I would not 
 have you here on any account. I know^ every feeling of 
 your heart impels you to share our fate. But think of dear 
 Mrs. Judson and those most beautifully touching lines be- 
 ginning, " We part on this green islet love, &c." They ex- 
 
160 MEMOIR OF 
 
 press my present feelings. But I must finish this for E. to 
 mail this evening. I hope to be spared, but in case I 
 should not, I wish to make some suggestions." 
 
 Here follow some arrangements and directions for his 
 family : 
 
 " O, I could writ e a volume ! But my history is before 
 the world, and I trust my record is on High. * I am in a 
 strait, &c.' To God I commit you all, and my spirit I 
 commit to Him. Sweet babes, dear wife, friends and 
 brethren, vain world, adieu ! In hope of eternal life." 
 
 The hand of the destroyer was upon him as he wrote. 
 He felt it and remarked to one near him, " This is the last 
 letter I shall ever write to my wife." Alas ! that his present- 
 iment should so soon have been realized. 
 
 Always very prudent in his habits, it was hoped that he 
 might escape. Many hearts, far away and in different parts 
 of the country, were deeply solicitous about him, and many 
 prayers were offered up for his safety. About the first of 
 November the Baptist State Convention met at Wake For- 
 est College. During one of the evening sessions of that 
 body, Eev. R. B. Jones, of Hertford, arose and announced 
 that Mr. P. lay dangerously ill at his home in Wilmington 
 and suggested that special prayer be offered for his recov- 
 ery. A stillness as of death prevailed, as the speaker pro- 
 ceeded, and the petition which followed found a response 
 in every heart. But Mr. P's. work on earth was done. 
 Faithfully had he toiled in the Master's vineyard for more 
 than thirty years, and now the summons had come for him 
 to enter into that eternity of rest for which he had been so 
 long ripening and to which he had so often looked forward 
 with earnest longings. 
 
 For several weeks the w^ork of death had been drawing 
 nearer and nearer to his residence, until at last he wrote, 
 as w^hole families, in houses on every side, were prostrated : 
 
REV. J. L. PFJCHxVRD. 161 
 
 " Death all around us. They fall as in battle on our right 
 hand and on our left." Now the disease enters his own 
 household, attacking his servants first, and then his only 
 sister who refusing to be separated from him had cheered 
 his loneliness. Two days after his sister was prostrated, 
 he too, smitten with fever and worn down by anxiety and 
 fatigue, retired to his chamber, never again to leave it on 
 errands of mercy. 
 
 The only well person now left in the family was his eld- 
 est son who succeeded in securing an excellent nurse and 
 experienced physicians. For two weeks his condition was 
 critical and his sufferings were great. Then the crisis 
 seemed to be past and he was evidently better. His phy- 
 sician pronounced him out of danger. He was able to sit 
 up a while, enjoyed his nourishment and even began to 
 speak of the return of the absent members of his family. 
 But he did not gain strength or improve as rapidly as his 
 friends fondly hoped he would, and an attack of jaundice 
 soon came on. Such was the prostration of his system that 
 he sank rapidly under the new attack. 
 
 The details of those days of weariness and watchfulness 
 are affectingly given in letters of the son and sister of the af- 
 flicted one : 
 
 *' My Dear Mother : — I went to the office this morning 
 and was very glad to find a letter from you, and will answer 
 it immediately. Every one in the house, Init myself, is now 
 sick. Pa was taken yesterday morning, though he had a 
 chill the night before. The servants are improving, they 
 can be up a little, though the^^ don't help us much. I was 
 at the store yesterday, when t was sent for, as Papa was 
 taken sick. Capt. E. immediately came here, while I Avent 
 to get a nurse. Mr. S. the superintendent let me have a 
 very good one, a mulatto man, who nursed at Norfolk and 
 Portsmouth. ^ ^•^ ^ 
 
 " The Journal has suspended at last, on account of sick- 
 ness of hands, though they issue a bulletin nearly every 
 
162 JIEMOIR OF 
 
 day, with the most important intelligence ; the highest 
 number of cases yet in 24 hours is 87. Tell Johnnie, that 
 Johnnie and Lizzie G. both died yesterday, and while I 
 write, a wagon stands at the door with J's. coffin in it. 
 
 There has been a scarcity of meat here ; the country 
 carts have stopped coming in altogether, but with the con- 
 tributions, which have been very liberal, I suppose there 
 has been no actual suilering. I have seen several dray 
 loads of coffins, from abroad I suppose, going to the depot 
 of supplies, our carpenters not having been able to supply 
 the demand. Dr. C. attends us and he says, of 138 patients, 
 he has lost but two in the last 19 da^^s. Capt. E. says, 
 there is more in the niujse than the Dr., and he says we have 
 a faithful nurse. ^ - ■'" The town, as you may imagine, 
 is quite deserted ; you scarcely see a vehicle but the hearse 
 and the doctor's buggy! 
 
 o, P. M. I have just been to Papa's room. He says his 
 medicine has operated finely, and ha^ang bathed his feet 
 in salt water, and applied mustard plasters to his limbs ,lie 
 is now in a profuse prespiration and pretty comfortable. 
 He says, that, till after midnight, he had a fearful time, suf- 
 fering very much with his head and back. The Dr. says 
 he is better and doing very well." 
 
 WiLMT-TGTON, Oct. 25th, 1862. 
 
 " Deae MAliOiA : — Supposing you would be anxious to 
 hear from us as soon as possible, I will write to-day. ^Mon- 
 day Papa was not so sick as he was Tuesday. Wednesday 
 and Thursday he seemed better, but Thursday night and 
 yesterday, he was prostrated by weakness and want of 
 sleep. This morning he seems rather better and stronger, 
 having slept several hours, last night. All who know any- 
 thing about this disease agree that it brings the pa- 
 tient down flister than any other. Dr. A., who_ only 
 iiad a slight attack, said he was so vs^eak, it was positively 
 painful. "" " You need not be uneasy about our having 
 friends. Capt. Ellis, Mr. S. Martin and others have been 
 very kind. '^ - ••' I am very glad to say that the dis- 
 ease is abating ; yesterday there were only ttiree new cases, 
 but eleven deatlis. Robert.'' 
 
EEY. J. L. PRICIIARD. 163 
 
 Here follow extracts from letters from his sister who, 
 amid the feebleness attending a partial recovery, so ten- 
 derly Avatched over and nursed her dear brother in his last 
 days of suffering. 
 
 " Thursday night brother had a dreadful time ; did not 
 slerp at all, his mind wandering. Yesterday he Avas pros- 
 trate. I asked the Dr. to tell me what he thought of his 
 case. He said it was extremely critical, but hopes by care- 
 ful nursing he may be spared. Myers, our nurse, is very 
 kind, does everything I ask him cheerfully. He talks so 
 kindly to brother ; I feel thankful we have such a nurse. 
 The Dr. did not feel much encouraged this morning, but 
 Myers thinks him a little stronger. He appears inclined 
 to sleep, but when awake is so feeble he can scarcely talk. 
 Dr. A. made him a friendly call, said he was donig very 
 well, he must have sleep, &c. Brother has been troubled 
 wdth hiccups since Thursday. Mr. M. and his mother are 
 unbounded in their kindness and often come to see us. The 
 ' Sisters' have been in once. I was glad to see them. 
 They talk so kindly. 
 
 2,*^?. M. Capt. Ellis thinks brother better this after- 
 noon." 
 
 " Oct. 26. This is one of the nrost dreary Sabbaths I 
 ever saw. The rain poured in torrents till after eleven, 
 then, for an hour, a high east wind; now a steady rain. I 
 hardly know what to say about brother ; the Dr. says he 
 does not see much change in him. He is inclined to sleep 
 most of the time, has nothing to say to me to-day ; yester- 
 da.y, he talked to me a good deal. He takes his nourish- 
 ment, but I am anxious to see him more like him.self. 
 
 '' Capt. Ellis comes in twice a day. We missed him to- 
 day. He is very kind. I shall always love him. 
 
 Monday Moening, Oct. 27th. — Cold and clear, Avith high 
 wind ; almost cold enough for ice, very unfavorable for the 
 sick. O ! such an anxious night 1 had ! Though the 
 weather was so piercing, I had to get up in the night and 
 come into brother's room, to see how he was. To-day, I 
 am sitting in brother's room, by a good fire. I feel encour- 
 aged about liim. The Dr. thinks l?e has passed the cri' is, 
 
164 MEMOm OF 
 
 and says the cold weather will brace him up. O, that our 
 hopes may be realized. Brother certainly appears better 
 to-day, though he says he does not feel any stronger. Yes- 
 terday he could scarcely speak to be understood. I felt, 
 when I had written one page, I never would finish this 
 letter, for I feared the scenes of to day would not be such 
 as I could write. 1 pray that I may feel as humble and 
 thankful as I ought, if my brother is spared. He looked 
 so changed yesterday. He is very yellow. Yesterday he 
 had an unnatural look about the eye, in fact, everything to 
 me v.^as then discouraging, but Myers did not appear dis- 
 couraged. This morning I sent early into brother's room 
 to see how he was. I heard him answer in my rocm 5 how 
 glad I felt to hear his voice. 
 
 The Dr. thinks there will hardly be many m.ore cases of 
 fever, after this ; said Saturday, he had twelve new cases, 
 but none since. If the wind falls to night and unless there 
 is a change in the weather, we will be apt to have a white 
 frost. How glad I should be if brotlier was only as strong 
 as I am !" 
 
 Oct. 29th. — " Thanks t© our Heavenly Father, my dear 
 brother is, I hope, much better. He is still very feeble, 
 but says, he enjoys his nourishment. He did not sleep 
 much last night, but said he rested and he had several 
 naps tb rough the day yesterday. I feel very much en- 
 couraged. Dr. C. told him yesterday he should dismiss 
 him in a few days. Dr. A. called last evening, said all 
 brother's symptoms were very good and he expected to see 
 him up in a few days. You would be shocked to see him 
 now, his skin is so yellow, but his eyes look clearer. * - * 
 If you do not get a letter for several days you need not 
 feel anxious. If any thing happen Capt. E. will let you 
 know." 
 
 Nov. 4th. — " Brother is still very feeble, indeed he does 
 not appear any stronger than he was a week ago. Though 
 he takes nourishment, he does not gain his strength. He 
 can't sleep at night, but I tell him' he sleeps in the day. 
 He says, he dreamed of you last night. When he 
 speaks of getting well, he talks of his desire to see the 
 children and says he shall miss Annie so much if she re- 
 
RET. J. L. PEICHARB. 165 
 
 mains in E., but appears williDg she should do so. He 
 says, he had made up his mind he should die, and felt per- 
 fectly resigned, I think Dr. Drane's death had a very sad 
 effect on him. They had been together a great deal, before 
 the Dr. was sick, and you know lie was a man of very so- 
 cial manners. Brother became more attached to him than 
 ever. Dr. Ws. dea^h afflicted him ve?y much, it w^as so 
 unexpected to us all — 1 think it was rather too much for 
 brother in his weak state. * ^' - 
 
 " Brother tells me to write you just how he is and 1 try 
 to do so. You must not think 1 wish to excite your feel- 
 ings. I did hope by this time he would be able to sit up. 
 Dr. C. has just been in. He had not been in since last 
 AVednesday, said he left brother doing well, and he had 
 been very busy. He says brother has the jaundice, but 
 gives me gieat encouragement. * ^ '"^ ^ Two of the ' Sis- 
 ters of Mercy ' have just called. I wish you could see 
 Mother Theresa, she is one of the sweetest looking j^ersons, 
 I ever saw. I do love to have her come She brought Dr. 
 Corcoran, a Catholic Priest from Charleston, Avith her one 
 time.^ She has been in often." '^ ^' 
 
 ":N:oy. 8th. 1862.— * - I hardly know what to say 
 about brother. He had a bad night, last night, buiferA 
 much with his back ; has not been as well to-day. Dr. C. 
 has gone up the country. Dr. A. came in to-day. He 
 talked \ery encouragingly, but brother appears discouraged, 
 says he can't live unless he is relieved. Dv. A. is here 
 now, brother told him he felt better. I try to be as cheer- . 
 ful as I can. The nurse leaves to-night, being obliged to 
 look after his family in Charleston, but I can do very well ; 
 am glad to have the opportunity to sleep in the room with 
 him, for I can hear him at night and wisli I was with him. 
 I know what it is, to lie awake so much when every one 
 is asleep. ^ "^ - 
 
 " Well, w^e have liad a frost and 1 do hope the fever will 
 disappear. A great many persons were up from the Sound 
 at night. I do not w^ant you to come too soon. You spoke 
 of hoping soon to get a letter from brother. He has not 
 even read one of your letters yet. You cannot imagine 
 how feeble he is. I feel hopeful, but when he seems so 
 
166 MEMOIR OF 
 
 low-ppirited, yon must know I feel badly. I often wisli I 
 conld see yonr Father with hi>i cheerful face. I never saw 
 Capt. E. appear so cheerfnl." 
 
 Sunday, 8, A. M., Nov. 9th. 
 ^' Another frost, and ice ! Brother had a more comfort- 
 able night. The Dr. told me to give him paresjoric every 
 hour till it quieted hira. Two doses were sufficient and 
 he slept pretty well till four o'clock this morning. He 
 has now had his breaktast and is quiet." 
 
 The next letter was more startling than previous ac- 
 counts gave reason to expect. It is from his oldest son : 
 
 November, 12th, 1862. 
 
 ''Dear Mama: — Knowing you will be anxious to hear 
 from us — I will write a few lines. Since Saturday papa 
 has had a change for the worse, suifering a great deal of 
 pain. Yesterday and last night, lie was very sick — in- 
 deed I think the Dr. had little hopes of him in the even- 
 ing. Between nine and ten last night, he was some- 
 what relieved, and this morning he ma}^ be a very little 
 better, but I am afraid not. Yesterday he seemed im- 
 pressed with the idea that he was dying, but this morn- 
 ing he lies quiet and says little. Mr. W. and Mr. C. sat 
 up with him night before last, and Mr. W. last night. 
 Aunt L. hardly leaves him a moment. Y^esterday even- 
 ing he kept calling for you and would not be pacified till 
 aunt L. came in, who had gone down stairs. I do trust 
 he will be spared, but he is very sick now. 
 
 We have had three white frosts, and ice a quarter of an 
 inch thick, but the cool weather does not check the fever 
 much. Nine or ten new cases yesterday — the reason of 
 which, it is thought, is, that so many people have come 
 back and taken it almost directly. ''^* * ^ * 
 
 Your affectionate son." 
 
 (from captain ELLIS.) 
 
 November 13th, 1862. 
 "Dear Sister: — I have just left brother Prichard, and 
 it is with pain I have to announce the Dr. informs me 
 
EET. J. L. PPJCIIARD. 167 
 
 he has no hopes of his recovery. God give grace to bear 
 up under the heavy affliction. I will write by next maiL 
 Affectionately your brother, 
 
 C. D. Ellis." 
 
 (from tue same.) 
 
 November 13tii, 1862. 
 "Dear Sister P. : — I dropped you a line yesterday with 
 promise to write again to-day. Your husband, our dear 
 pastor, is still alive, but I cannot say he is any better. 
 While life lasts there is hope. Oar most earnest prayers 
 are going up continually that God will spare him. 
 
 Very truly ^ 
 
 C. D. Ellis." 
 
 The hour of his dismission had come. As a few loving 
 ones surrounded him, on the 13th of November, nearly 
 a month after he was taken sick, his spirit entered into 
 rest. His devoted friend and constant attendant, Capt. 
 C. D. Ellis, communicated the sad intelligence to his be- 
 reaved wife in the following note : 
 
 '^ It becomes my painful duty to announce the depar- 
 ture of our dear, dear pastor. He left us last night, at 
 halt past eleven o'clock, and with a sweet smile on his 
 face, has gone to reap the reward of his works. I am 
 sure, if he could communicate with ns, he would say : 
 * Grieve not for me.' May we not comfort ourselves with 
 the thought that he is now a ministering spirit watching 
 over us ? 0, that the Lord may give U3 grace to bear 
 this heavy loss and say, ' Thy will be done.'" 
 (from miss lydia peiciiard.) 
 
 November 14th, 1863. 
 
 "My Distressed Sister: — I feel I cannot sleep to-night 
 without writing to you about my dear brother. How sad 
 and lonely we are ! Our friends have done every- 
 thing they could. All the neighbors have been so kind 
 and seem to feel so deeply. My dear brother would 
 
168 MEMOIR OF 
 
 not let me leave liim one minute. When he slept a little 
 I would lie down by his side and drop asleep, hut waked 
 the moment he stirred. Brother W. staid with us, all 
 the time, from Monday till after ail was over, irie was so 
 good to brother, lifting him and waiting on him. Brother 
 could not bear him to be absent ; but if I told him he 
 was eating or sleeping, he would le satisfied. Other 
 brethren did all they could. ^ ^ * ^ - Oh ! how 
 pleasant my dear brother looked after he was dead. 
 Brother W. said he appeared as he did when he was ad- 
 ministering the communion. There was a sweet smile on 
 his countenance. * ''^ - I do not think brother 
 wanted you to come home ; he never said anything like 
 it to me. Mrs. S. was sitting where he could see her 
 one day — he was suffering very much — he called her to 
 him and said : ' Mrs. S. you are a wife and a mother and 
 you will know how to sympathise with my wife.' The 
 morning he was taken sick he was writing a letter. To a 
 colored woman who came in he said : ' I am sick ; I ex- 
 pect this is the last letter I shall ever write to my wife.' 
 I think he was impressed with the idea he should die from 
 the first. Being asked, if he was going to write for you 
 to come home he rei)lied : ' No, I do not want wife to 
 come home.' * * * He wis truly patient, during his 
 sickness, never murmuring or complaining at anything. 
 I shall always feel thankful for the privilege of nursing 
 him. He told me to have him buried on the right hand 
 side of dear little Jemmie." ^ ^ ^ ^ 
 
 During his sickness he conversed but little except in 
 the few days of his apparent convalescence. Then he en- 
 joyed hearing his siiter read the Bible, Jay's Exercises, 
 and occasionally the newspapers. He read hiruself, with 
 his accustomed interest, a part of the proceedings of the 
 ]N"orth Carolina Baptist State Convention, as published 
 in the Biblical Recorder. This was the only session of 
 that body from which he had been absent since his return 
 to his native State. 
 
HEV. J. L.'PRICHARD. 169 
 
 About his absent ones he said but little — the subject 
 was too tender to pass his lips. But his letters show that 
 they were ever present ta his memor3^ May we not im- 
 agine how his heart yearned towards the loved group in 
 a distant city, and his darling first-born, absent at school? 
 Doubtless many of the lonely hours of those long, wake- 
 ful nights were occupied with thoughts of the dear ones 
 whom he was to meet no more on earth. Thoughts too 
 of the flock with which he had labored, and whicli would 
 now be as sheep without a shepherd, came over him. 
 Knowing him as we do, we seem to hear him exclaim, as 
 he turns from these things to the doctrine of God's sov- 
 ereignty : '' The Lord reigneth." 
 
 It was a merciful arrangement of Providence, that he 
 was not stricken down during the early jDrevalence of the 
 ■epidemic. After laboring for weeks in behalf of others, 
 administering to their physical and spiritual wants, he 
 was permitted to receive the kind attention of friends, 
 some of whom had bat recently recovered from the dread- 
 ful disease. He w^s also permitted to enjoy the tender 
 <jare of his sister, who was wonderfully strengthened for 
 her labor of love. 
 
 So rapid was his decline, and so unexpected his death, 
 that while the absent members of his family were antici- 
 pating a speedy reunion around the fireside, and his 
 friends were rejoicing over the tidings of his improved 
 health, a little band of sincere mourners accompanied his 
 s-emains to their last resting-place and laid him — in the 
 spot selected by himself — by the side of " darling Jem- 
 mie," there to repose till the morning of the resurrection« 
 
 11 
 
CHAPTEE X. 
 
 Extensive Usefulness — Vigorous Intellect — Betentive 
 Memory — Courage — Confidence in his own Judgjment — 
 Strength of Will — Little Poetic Imagination — 
 Warm Sympathies — Consecration— Interest in Works 
 OF Benevolence — Manner in the Pulpit — His Do- 
 mestic Habits — Fa^^iily Worship — Touching Inci- 
 dent — Estimate of Character by a Virginia Pastor, 
 
 Mr. Priciiard's cliaracter is so fully illustrated in the 
 preceding pages that it is perhaps needless to say more t 
 but the pen lingers as the memory of all that he did and 
 all that he was rises before us. That he was a man of more 
 than ordinary ability is sbown by the success whicb be 
 achieved and the position to which he rose in spite of the 
 most serious disadvantages. " By their fruits ye shall 
 know them," is a rule which is susceptible of application 
 to the intellect as well as the heart. Judged according to 
 this standard Air. Prichard's talents were of a very high 
 order. Wbo that saw hi^rj in Ms youth, toiliDg at his trade^ 
 would have anticipated the brilliant and useful career oi^ 
 which he entered a few years afterwards, and which he 
 steadily pursued, rising step by stev^ till the close of hi& 
 life I All the probabilities were against such, a suppositiiij® 
 
REV. J. L. PKICHARD. 171 
 
 for tiie poor joimg man. Few accomplisli more even un- 
 der the most favorable circumstances. 
 
 He had a vigorous and active intellect, rather practical 
 than speculative, preferring to take the materials within 
 his reach and fashion them for purj^oses of usefulness, in- 
 stead of striking out as a pioneer or adventurer in the 
 the world of thought. On all subjects which engaged his 
 attention his reasoning was rapid yet cautious and accurate. 
 His judgment, when uninfluenced by disturbing causes, 
 was correct. His nervous organism was unusually deli- 
 cate, and when it was excited or deranged by disease or 
 other causes the careful discrimination, which marked his 
 calmer moments and made him so safe a counsellor, some- 
 times failed him temporarily. This was especially the case 
 amid the confusion incident to the proceedings of delibe- 
 rative bodies. At such times he occasionally missed the 
 point under discussion, but pressed his views with force 
 and earnestness till a brief interval of quiet reflection serv- 
 ed to show hioQ his mistake. 
 
 He had a retentive and ready m^emory — gathered knowl- 
 edge from every available source and what he once digest- 
 ed and stored away he could easily recal when the occa- 
 sion required it. His information, not only on general 
 topics, but also on many which lie beyond the range of or- 
 dinary discussion and investigation, was extensive and 
 thorough. ]N"or was it thrown together promiscuously, as 
 is sometimes the case, like the articles in a lumber room. 
 Order and taste presided over memory and his knowledge 
 was like the armament of a fort under the direction of a 
 skilful commandant, each part brought out at the proper 
 time and used to the best advantage. 
 
 Courage, both physical and moral, he possessed in a re- 
 markable degree. The thought of what others would say, 
 
172 MEMOIE OF 
 
 of personal popularity or unpopularity, had not a feather's 
 weight in forming his opinions or determining his course of 
 action. The fear of the Lord, of doing wrong and thereby 
 incurring the displeasure of the Master, was the only fear he 
 ever knew. Opinions which he honestly held, no considera- 
 tions of expediency could keep him from avowing. A course 
 of action which he felt to be right, he steadily pursued, no 
 matter what the opposition which he encountered. And yet 
 he was neither rash nor reckless. Ordinarily he was pru- 
 dent, both in word and deed. 
 
 As might be expected, from his early experiences and 
 his positive character, he had great confidence in his own 
 judgment. But there was about him no pride of opinion. 
 Always open to conviction and willing to hear both sides, 
 he would urge his own views and plans till convinced that 
 he was in the wrong. Then he never hesitated to make 
 full acknowledgment of his error. In the heat and excite- 
 ment of debate he was sometimes apparently discourteous 
 — never intentionally so — to others, but when it was made 
 known to him or he had reason to suspect it, he made 
 prompt and ample reparation. One who had much pleas- 
 ant intercourse with him, furnishes the following incident, 
 and many others of a similar character might be added : 
 
 " In the earlier part of my ministry I was frequently 
 thrown with Mr. P. and we conversed freely on many top- 
 ics about which we differed. He had spoken very plainly 
 to me but I had not thought of taking offence. One night 
 we were guests of the same family, while attending the ses- 
 sion of an Association ; and as we were walking out to- 
 gether after supper, he turned suddenly to me and said : 
 < I have been thinking of what has passed between us, and 
 I have feared that at some time I may have wounded your 
 feelings by my plainness of speech. If so I did not intend 
 it and I wish to ask your pardon.' " 
 
REV. J. L PRICHAED. 173 
 
 " This to a mere youth, from one so far above me in every 
 respect, both surprised and humbled me, wliile it raised still 
 hit^her my already exalted estimate of the man " 
 
 His whole life demonstrates his strength of will and 
 firmness of purpose. An undertaking once entered upon, 
 he prosecuted it vv'ith unfaltering energy. Failure did not 
 discourage him. Again and again he returned to the work, 
 his courage and his resources rising Vv^ith the emergency, 
 till at last opposition gave way and victor}^ crowned his 
 efforts. 
 
 Of poetic imagination he had but little; of poetic feel- 
 ing a great deal. The grand and the beautiful in nature, 
 and the nobler qualities of the heart, manifested in the 
 scenes of real life, aifected him deepl)^ In his friendships, 
 in his ministerial labors and within the sacred precincts of 
 home, he evinced much of the tenderness, patience, con- 
 stancy and firmness with which writers of fiction delight to 
 invest their heroes. 
 
 His heart was keenly alive to all the claims of humanity. 
 Whether he sat b}'- the bedside of the sick and dying and 
 pointed chem to the Saviour of sinners, or visited the sor- 
 rowing and the bereaved, or entered the abodes of the poor 
 and wretched, or mingled in the brighter scenes of social 
 enjoj'ment, his warm heart and active sympathies prepared 
 him for the task and rendered him ever a welcome guest. 
 
 To his natural endowments of head and heart Grace had 
 imparted its ennobling and beautifying influence. His re- 
 ligious experience was clearly marked, and his piety intel- 
 ligent, earnest, active and consistent. He had, on the one 
 hand, a lively sense of his need of the Saviour, and, on the 
 other, an unwavering confidence in the all-sufficiency of 
 Christ. Hence, while he was always humble he was al- 
 ways cheerful. 
 
174 MEMOIR OF 
 
 He was a consecrated man. Himself and all that lie 
 possessed, lie bad given to the Lord. Wlien a friend adv'sid 
 him to read a popular novel he replied, "I have ntver 
 read a novel. I can not spend ni}^ time in reading such 
 things when there is bO much to do for God." His time, 
 he felt, was not his own. So with his cliildren. When 
 they were sick his prayer was: " O God, spare tliem, for 
 thyself first ; then iov usefulness in the tvorld ; then for us." 
 
 He recognized fully the doctrine of a special Providence 
 — saw in everything a Father's hand, directing, restraining, 
 controlling — and as a consequence he was a man of prayer. 
 Said one who knew him well : " I do not remember a 
 single instance of Mr. P's. retiring at night wit put first re- 
 turning thanks for mercies received and invoking a contin- 
 uance of the same. After traveling all day, or mingling 
 with his brethren in the deliberations of religious bodies, 
 no matter how much exhausted he was at night, he would 
 say to his room mates : 'Let us ask God's blessing before 
 we retire.' And kneeling at his bedside he would lead us 
 in prayer or request one of the company to do it." 
 
 Llis views in reference to benevolent enterprises were en- 
 lightened and liberal. He could not be localized and he 
 had no hobbies. He was the ardent friend and promoter 
 of Home Missions but equally zealous as an advocate of 
 Foreign Missions and Education. Whatever had for its 
 object to build up the Redeemer's kingdom found in him 
 a cordial friend. 
 
 As a preacher he stood high. His sermons were care- 
 fully and prayerfully prepared. His favorite themes were 
 the great truths of the Gospel, such as Justification by Faith, 
 the Imputation of Christ's Righteousness, Election, &c., 
 &c. His style was plain and his manner simple but ear- 
 nest. He was careful to fortify every position vrhich he 
 
EEV. J. L. PRICHARD. 175 
 
 took, with testimony from tlie Scriptures. He g^athered il- 
 lustrations from a great variety of sources antl used them 
 freely and often with great effect. In the ordinary accep- 
 tation of the term he was. not an eloquent preacher, and yet 
 at times, as he discussed some of the grand truths of 
 the New Testament and wanned with his subject, there 
 ■was about him a, sort of eloquence that made him almost 
 irresistible. 
 
 It is needless to speak of him as a pastor. The living 
 fruits of his labors tell, better than we can, his capacity and 
 faithfulness in this important sphere of usetulness. 
 
 In the domestic circle, he ever aimed to promote the hap- 
 piness of each individual. By constant acts of attention, 
 trivial in themselves, he sought to add to tlie comfort of 
 his household — to lessen the cares of the elder members 
 and increase the pleasur(^s of the younger. Many tender 
 allusions to the " dear children," in hisdiar}^, as he planned 
 various amusements for the little ones, or furniehed some 
 interesting book or magazine to tlie older children, show 
 what a devoted father he was. Whatever strictness ap- 
 peared in liis discipline, was only caused by his earnest 
 desire to have his children examples of goodness. While he 
 commanded their respect and implicit obedience, their 
 affection for him w^as not the less. ''Papa's study" was 
 always a fav'orite resort for the little ones, to enjoy a Cjuiet 
 play, or look at the pictures in his books, which he always 
 permitted them to use, saying: " They would be less apt 
 to abuse books, if accustomed to the use of them.*' " My 
 children, never disturb me," he would say, " when good- 
 naturedly playing;'' and he loved to have them wdth him, 
 even when writing and studying. Indeed, they early 
 learned to restrain the exuberance of playful feeling, while 
 " Papa was studying his sermon." 
 
176 MEMOIR OF 
 
 Said one of his little sons, while speaking of the pleas- 
 ant hours he had spent here with his father: ''Papa al- 
 ways used to pray before he commenced studying his ser- 
 mon and we nse-d to kneel down with him," Feelins:, as 
 he did, the want of early educational advantages, he af- 
 forded his children every opportunity for mental enltnre. 
 By sending them to the best schools, and snpplying them 
 with nseful and entertaining reading, he encouraged the 
 love of books v>'hieh they early manifested. " What would 
 I not ]iave given when I was your age," he would tell 
 them, ''for the books and periodicals you have access to?'^ 
 That his children might, "if possible, receive a good edu- 
 cation," was the only special request he left in reference 
 to their future management. But above every thing else, 
 as has been said, he desired that they might become holy 
 men and women, and from their earliest infancy they were 
 specially dedicated to God in prayer. The regular obser- 
 vance of family worship was deemed by him an important 
 measure for promoting piety ; and this service, instead of 
 being a cold, unmeaning formality, was rendered interest- 
 ing to every member of the fjimily by requii-ing each to 
 share ia its exerci&es. His children will never forget the 
 " first verse " they learned to re|>eat at morning prayers. 
 After a passage of Scripture v»'as repeated by each mem- 
 ber of the family, all joined in reading a chapter and sing- 
 ing a hymn. Then followed a prayer suited to the peculiar 
 condition of the family. This was the order of exercises 
 for the morning. At night they were somewhat shorter 
 in order that the younger children might retire early. n 
 these family devotions the 'New Testament was read many 
 times through, and the whole Bible once or twice. 
 
 When Mr. P. was at home nothing was ever allowed to 
 prevent family worship. On several occasions, when con- 
 
EEY. J. L. PRICHAED. 177 
 
 fined to Ins ])C(1 by sickness, the f^milj^ asse:i:ibled in his 
 chamber, at the appointed lioni\ and after the chapter for 
 tlie day had been read, he led tlie devotions while all bowed 
 around him. 
 
 One incident may be related in this connection. On the 
 morning of the ord of August, 185a, all had assembled 
 for prayers. Little Jemraie, after a night of great suli'er- 
 ing, lay quiet in his cradle. When the others ha I repeated 
 their verses of Scripture, Mr. P. turned to little J. and 
 said : " My son, can you say your verse for papa ?" Some 
 who were p-esent seemed surprised at the question, suppos- 
 ing the child unconscious of what was passing. But with- 
 out the slightest hesitation he distinctl}^ repeated one of the 
 last verses he had learned : "As the mountains are round 
 about Jerusaleai, so the Lord is round about his people 
 from henceforth, even forever.'' 
 
 How touching and appropriate was this precious promise 
 to these parents as repeated by their dying child. In after 
 years, as memory recalled that passage, so impressively 
 uttered, it seemed to them like a message of comfort from 
 heaven. 
 
 Mr. Prichard's influence could not but be widely felt. 
 The preceding pages show, to some extent, what it was. 
 One phase of it, which has not been referred to, demands a 
 passing notice. The story of his early struggles was ex- 
 tensively known in his native State and in other States ; 
 and it has awakened in more than one heart aspirations for 
 the advantages which education gives, and a stern resolve 
 to obtain them. Some of tliose who, toiling on in poverty 
 and ignorance, caught their first gleam of hope from his 
 example, and afterwards rose to honor and usefulness, are 
 known to tlie writer. The full influence of that example 
 will be known only in eternity. 
 
178 IvIEMOIR OF 
 
 This surve}' ^vill be closed bv a reference to Mr. Prich- 
 ard's cliaracter and influence by one of his Virginia breth- 
 ren, who knew him intimately : 
 
 "Thongli I am conscious of inability to speak of liim as 
 I feel, I shall aim to give my impressioa as to the mere 
 Balient points of liis cliaracter. He was by nature, a noble 
 spirit, generous, affectionate and courageous. His will was 
 strong, his feelings intense, and his moral tone pure and 
 lofty. When he gave liimself to Christ, the consecration 
 was entire; and love to an unseen Saviour was thence- 
 forth the motive power, the guiding and controlling princi- 
 ple of his life. 
 
 " His disposition was eminently social, and he eeemed 
 never hai)pier than when surrounded by congenial brethren 
 in liis own hospitable home. Were these brethren less cul- 
 tivated or experienced than himself, he would, when the 
 occasion de/nanded, kindly and unassumingly extend 
 to them the benefits of his superior attainments. If, on the 
 other hand, his companions were men more able than him- 
 self, he regarded them with an admiration unmixed with 
 envy, and would gladly sit as a learner at their feet. But 
 these sentiments never degenerated into a cringing defer- 
 ence to their opinions, when those opinions did not com- 
 mend themselves to his own judgment ; and whenever he 
 differed with others, no mock modesty prevented him from 
 frankly expressing his dissent. Still less was he ever res- 
 trained by fear, an emotion of which, I believe, he was ex- 
 perimentally ignorant. If, as sometimes happened, he en- 
 countered an opponent as fearless and as decided as him- 
 self, long and sharp vrord- battles might ensue ; but, on his 
 part certainly, they were never accompanied or followed 
 by a trace of wounded feeling ; while he never intentional- 
 ly gave occasion for such feeling to the other party. 
 
KEY. J. L. PRICHARD. 179 
 
 " AYhile lie would not have been deemed an imprudent 
 man, he was, less than most men, restrained andinlluenced 
 by motives of expediency. If honor or justice seemed to 
 indicate a certain course, he never stopped to consider 
 whether it w^as popular or likely to succeed ; but promptly 
 entered upon it, and unhesitatingly pursued it to the bitter 
 end. He thus, at times, doubtless incurred the disapproba- 
 tion and the dislike of some persons ; but if they knew him 
 at all, and were possessed of ordinary candor, they could 
 not fail to admire his noble independence — his almost sub- 
 lime abandonment to whbt he thought. 
 
 '* I will cire an instance in illustration of this point. It 
 has long been the rule of the Virginia Baptist Education 
 Board, to require of each beneficiary a bond for the amount 
 furnished him, ])ayable, however, only when he should feel 
 himself able to pay it. Mr. Prichard was opposed to this 
 plan. He had lively recollections of his ov,'n experience in 
 securing an education, and his sympathy for the student 
 for the ministry had almost a motherly tenderness. Hence, 
 while no man oa earth would have been prompter or 
 more certain to pay such a claim, he yet thought that it 
 ought not, even in the mildest form, to be held over the 
 young minister ; but that the churches should send him 
 forth to his work, debt-free. 
 
 " Well do I remember the earnestness with which, at a 
 meeting of the Society held at the 2nd Baptist Church, 
 Eichmond, nearly twenty years ago, he attacked the rule 
 which has been mentioned. Several noble young men, 
 beneficiaries, were sittins: near me in the o-allerv, and man- 
 ifested deep emotion at his warm championship in their 
 behalf. He was unsuccessful, and some annoyance may 
 have been felt at his persistence, by those whose policy he 
 opposed ; but in after years, again and again, when the 
 subject came up, he would urge his protest. 
 
180 MEMOIR OF 
 
 "His mind was not what would be called of the logical 
 order, and he had not enjoyed the advantage of an early 
 and the most thorouo:h trainino^. His conclusions seemed 
 to be often rather the result of intuition than of reasoning; 
 but if this was so, his intuitions were certainly remarkable 
 for their acuteness, and his conclusions for their accuracy. 
 His thougtits were tlie effect rather than the cause ot his 
 emotions ; and when some strong feeling stirred his heart, 
 his mind often flashed with the corruscations of genius. 
 
 "On this account, as might have been anticipated, his 
 pulpit eflorts were peculiarly unequal. Though he was a 
 hard student, and specially in his later years was generall}^ 
 instructive, yet as he was not a Bi1)lical critic, nor a great 
 reasoner, his sermons, when he lacked the inspiration of 
 deep feeling, may not have been powerful ; but when his 
 heart was glowing, when his sensibilities were aroused 
 and trie surroundings were fiivorable to the jday of his 
 emotional nature; —then, he was truly eloquent, carrying 
 his audience away by his appeals or melting them by his 
 patbos Hence, he probably never did himself justice in 
 his efforts in " strange cities," or on occasions when lie 
 conceived himself surrounded by the unappreciative or the 
 critical. The presence of such a congreo^.ition, while it in- 
 spired no fear, chilled liim, and rendered impossible that 
 mysterious sympath}^ so essential to effective speaking. 
 But with his own people, of vrhose appreciation lie felt 
 sure, or at some Association, where he was perfectly at 
 home, he often felt th<^ divine afflatus, and his discourses 
 were characterized by that highest of all qualities in the 
 pulpit— that blended tervor and tenderness which constitute 
 what we call unction. 
 
 *I shall never forget a familiar sermon which I heard 
 him preach in hisLectuie-room in Lynchburg, in '52 or '53, 
 
EEY. J. L. PRICHARD. 181 
 
 from Pliil. TV : 6, 7. Perhaps no new truth was brought 
 to light; but, as with a deep and quiet tone, he unfolded 
 the precious contents of the text, an almost pamful stillness 
 prevailed, and many eyes were swimmiug in tears. Spe- 
 cially do I remember how he dwelt on the fact tliat it was 
 through Christ that the believer enjoys the promised peace. 
 "Jesus, that name — that golden key which unlocks to U8 
 the store house of gospel blessings f these words, and the 
 amplification of the idea, were presented within describa- 
 ble pathos, and produced an effect that was thrilling. 
 
 " The secret of his preaching was also the secret of the 
 influence which he exerted. This influence was strictly 
 personal^ and was due to the sympathetic power of his ge- 
 nial yet decided and positive character. More tlian by his 
 arguments, he was by his pure life, and his pious spirit, a 
 motor for good, a leader of his fellow men into the paths 
 of truth and righteousness. 
 
 " Among his minor yet distinctive traits of character, was 
 the intense love that he felt for his mother state — his strong 
 State pride. lie loved the very dust of North Carolina, 
 and would have resented any imputation upon her honor 
 more warmly than a personal affront. This trait, however, 
 co-existed with as enlarged a catholicity as I ever saw in 
 any man. His heart was too big, botli by nature and by 
 grace, not to love ardently every good object, every lova- 
 ble person, whenever found. I am reminded that the last 
 time I saw him was in the Summer of 1862, when he came 
 to Richmond to visit the sick and wounded North Caroli- 
 na soldiers who were in the hospitals in that city. It wae 
 to him, in a three fold sense, a labor of love ; and day af- 
 ter day, despite the enervating sun, and his own feebleness, 
 he ministered to their temporal and eternal wants. 
 
 "Indulge me in a word as to the circumstances of his 
 
182 MEMOIE OF 
 
 death. He died nobly. Unstimulated by the excitements 
 of the battle field, be stood firmly at bis post, amid the 
 ra^fijing epidemic, earnestly working, patiently waiting, and 
 calmly looking death in the face. All have applauded the 
 heroism of his course and the purity of bis motives ; but 
 some may have regarded his remaining in Wilmington as 
 a needless and a wrong exposure. I cannot so regard it. 
 I do not blame any man who, in similar circumstances, 
 feels called upon to leave his post. It is a matter which 
 every one must decide for himself; but he who elects to 
 ' eta^id and wait,' though ' plagues and deaths around 
 him fly,', seems to me to have 'chosen the better part.' 
 
 " In the prevalence of a fatal epidemic, it would indeed 
 be well, if the entire population could be removed from the 
 infected regions, that the fuel being removed the fire 
 might die. But it is seldom that this is possible. Various 
 causes may render it necessary for many to remain. Gen- 
 erally speaking, the bulk of a church — mainly poor peo- 
 ple — do not and cannot get awa}^ The pastor, who volun- 
 tarily forbears to avail himself of his opportunity to go, 
 and of his own accord remains with the many who cannot 
 leave, sharing the perils and troubles which he might 
 avoid, seems to me eminently acting in the spirit of Him, 
 who, ]x">ssessed of infi.nite power, iorebore to u>e it for his 
 own good, but shared the lot of the lowly and the poor 
 whom he came to save. And if such a pastor falls under 
 such circumstances, verily, he Malls, a blessed martyr.' 
 His last labors may be, in every sense, his best, and from 
 his fall more good may follow than a prolonged life could 
 have .'secured. I rejoice that Pastors, as well a? Priests, 
 are ready to minister in the infected hospital and on the 
 bloody battle field, though the former do not lay the stress, 
 that the latter do, upon ministrations performed for the 
 dying and for the dead.'' 
 
^^'''^Stiiiiiliifiiiiiiliilli 
 
 ""0035520973 
 
 938.5 
 
 H87 
 
 CALL NUMBER 
 
 95B.5 
 TT87 
 
 
 
 VOL. 
 
 YEAR 
 
 COPY 
 
 — — — i 
 
 AUTHOR 
 
 Hui'nam 
 
 TITLE 
 
 i^^moir of Rev. John L. 
 
 BRITTLE DO NOX 
 PHOTOCOPY