Avery Architectural and Fine Arts Library Gift of Seymour B. Durst Old York Library i NYMPHS AND SATYR. By W. A. BOUGUEREAU. FIFTH AVENUE /^MADISON SQUARE, JlEWYQf\K.eiTY! HE PAPER WAS ESPECIALLY MADE FOR THIS BOOK BY HENRY LINDENMEYR, N. Y. "yHE INK WAS MANUFACTURED EXPRESSLY FOR THIS BOOK BY J. H. BONNELL & CO., N. Y. THE PRESS-WORK WAS EXECUTED ON CAMPBELL BOOK PRESSES. Copyrighted 1885 by EDWARD S. STOKES. PUBLISHED BY THE PHOTO-ENGRAVING COMPANY, 67 & G9 PARK PLACE, NEW YORK. PREFACE yeaid aya /Ae yam^km e>^ S^ioaa'way, A^/tj/A C^enue, tmt/ (^/uen/y^^lA j^/iei?/, /Ae di/e an mAwA newt d/oiidd /A^e P^c^nan PlfyeMde, iuad a ^04/am o//Ae ed/a/e 0/ £$aMe/ ^/eM^nd /Aa/ dedcenaed /e t/d ^iede^ / i/ emmeid—/Ae P^e^nand and ^mtnyd/ond. S$fami^mzy €&nt/ c^jtA CtAmmue, nom Atnet/ mt/A € Cafe. EYOND, to the left, and further to the rear, is the large and handsome apartment appropriated to the use of those guests who may desire to read or write undis- turbed by the bustle of the street ; where in summer they may enjoy the coolness of an always shaded spot, and in the winter months muse in the light of an old- fashioned fire-place. On one side the wall is adorned with mirrors and pictures in stained glass, alternating with richly polished panels of mahogany ; near by, is a bronze vase that holds a handsome palm, the long drooping leaves of which nearly touch the ceiling. In the corners nearest the doors opening into the cafe are two life-size statues of Nubian Slaves, male and female, supporting on their heads bunches of fruit. These figures are of wood, and said to have been carved two thousand years ago. An immense moose-head, one of the handsomest preservations of the kind in the city, spreads its antlers over a space several feet across, and in close proximity the eye is arrested by a unique combination of the head of an Esquimaux bear and skin, a sledge, and fragments of some Arctic expedition — the wooden portion being mounted in silver. Under this stands an ancient Flemish strong-box, made of iron, such as was used three hundred years ago for the same purpose as a modern safe. Old, rusty and battered as it is, its labyrinth of bolts and bars, and substantial frame, shows that our ancestors were as desirous to protect their pelf as those of the present day. In front of the great mirror which extends from floor to ceiling between the two portals that introduce one to the Twenty-fourth Street side of the house, resting on a table under a glass case, is an old and unique Scotch snuff-box, which is made of a black-faced Scotch ram's head mounted with Scotch jewels — a duplicate of the one presented to the Prince of Wales by the Free-Masons of England on his accession to the chair as Grand Master of all England. Cafe ant> Biliiaufc fl>arlor, " The Gentlemen's Cafe" or smoking-room, is a favorite spot with the guests of the house ; indeed, at all times it is a pleasant place in which to lounge at one's meals and enjoy, in undis- turbed content, the sights and scenes of Broadway and Madison Square. The furniture is plain and rich, the ceiling handsomely frescoed, the feet sink into the softest of carpets, the appointments of the tables are elegant, waiters are in attendance who speak all the modern tongues, and the cuisine and wines, which are furnished a la carte, are of a quality that leaves nothing to be desired. Passing through this cafe, we enter the Billiard parlor, which extends from the inner corrider the entire length to Broadway, occupying a space of 30 x 75 feet. The ceiling is richly frescoed ; the side walls decorated and wainscotted in quartered oak ; the floor carpeted with the finest English Axminster. It is furnished with six handsomely carved oak tables, manufactured expressly for this room by the Brunswick- Balke-Collender Co. private EHnincHRooms. ? EXT to the necessities of a well-appointed cuisine, the gourmet appreciates the luxury of well-regulated private dining-rooms, and here the most fastidious taste is displayed in the magnificent appurtenances of this grand establishment. Several private dining-rooms have been most lavishly furnished for the accommodation of private dining and theatre parties ; each room being different from the others in its decorations and upholstery. It is not alone superb glass, cutlery and china that attract the attention of the guest, but the exquisite taste and elaborate finish that is everywhere apparent. The Oriental room is entirely decorated in the Eastern style — chandeliers, candelabra and the subdued light of the Orient prevailing. These attractions, added to the fragrance of vines and choice flowers, render the charm of these beautiful apartments pleasing to the sensitive taste of the "bon vivant." The Moorish room is a triumph of the decorator's art, the entire interior being furnished in the most liberal and beautiful manner, recalling parts of the Alhambra at Grenada. The appointments of this beautiful specimen of the arabesque rival in magnificence anything of its kind in the world ; the sconces, hanging lights, and table furniture being expressly manu- factured for this suite at a fabulous cost. The Orange room, the " Salle de Flcurs" room, the Blue Satin room, and the Persian room are also marvels of beauty. Brfoal Chambers, HE Bridal Chambers are a suite of seven rooms, occupying the entire fronton Twenty-fifth street of the floor above the parlors, arranged so that they may be !(} divided into suites of two or more rooms. The rooms, in their order from the one nearest Broadway, may be described as follows, viz.: The first is a very delicate and cheerful Arabic room, with pale buffs, blues, and bronze colors ; the next, a richer Renaissance in tones of soft red ; the third, a delicate blending of whites, gold, soft red, and pale blue, with wall hangings of pale gold satin ; the fourth, white and gold, with wall hangings of white satin, with pink figures embroidered in outline with gold thread ; the fifth, soft blues, whites, and yellows, with hangings of India silk with pale blue figures; the sixth, delicate white ornament of gold, white or robin's-egg blue, and golden olive ; the seventh, a Persian treatment as of white tiles, with blues and greens. To describe the costly furniture and the various stuffs and articles of vertu would require a volume. /IfoUSlG Not unmindful of the musical tastes of the guests, the proprietors have arranged for soft instrumental music in the Grand Banquet Hall at dinner, between the hours of 6 and 8 P.M., and also at supper, from 11 to 12:30. The musicians being secluded from view in a conservatory of plants and flowers, lends an additional charm to the already magnificent surroundings. ©rcbestrion, A grand Orchestrion is located on the parlor floor for the benefit of the ladies and children. It represents a strength of thirty musicians, and was made specially for the Hoffman House, being an exact duplicate of the Orchestrion made for the Queen of Portugal, and the only one of the kind in the United States. It is adapted for all kinds of music, with the follow- ing accompaniments : Flute, oboe, clarionet, trumpets, metal stops, drum, big drum, cymbals, triangle, etc. ZEbe Bat>1Room. ONSPICUOUS among the curiosities of the City is the Bar-Room of this house. The exterior entrance is on Twenty-fourth Street, and in its brilliantly illuminated recess is not unlike that of many of the palatial mansions of New York. Electric lights in front, and great windows of glass, the colors of which are woven into exquisite pictures of different designs, are the only indications that the room is not of a private character. A few steps carry us to the threshold, and there for a moment the visitor may pause, as he contemplates the magnificence of an establish- ment the praises of which have been sung throughout the Old World and the New, — a place that, but for its convivial suggestiveness and atmosphere of good fellowship, might be mistaken for a cabinet of curiosities or a boudoir of art. The room is 50 x 70 feet in dimensions, and all of its wood-work, paneling, bar, lunch counters, etc., is of highly polished San Domingo mahogany of the finest quality. The ceil- ing is frescoed in light colors, and the iron pillars, by which it is supported, are adorned with golden vines that trail in graceful curves around their ebony sides. The floor is of tessellated tile laid in small squares, and the portion occupied by the chairs and tables is covered with handsome Turkish rugs. The furniture is solid and plain, and mounted in accord with the prevailing style of decoration. At each end of the long counters a small, upright cub-bear supports a standard, on the top of which is a unique imitation in miniature of the old-fashioned street lamp of our fore- fathers ; on the corresponding ends opposite, two bulls perform the same silent task — gentle reminders of their namesakes in Wall Street. fAN AND BACjHANTI. (First Prize Paris Exposition 1878.) SCHLESSLVGER. buffet, 28 feet long and 18 inches wide. t> rSj£fjBl£S : %L — In the middle of the room is a buffet, 28 feet long and 18 inches v This is surrounded by brilliantly pol- a ished counters of corresponding length, c ^?^ r Sf where may be seen at all hours the citizens and tyj^^'^i strangers who have dropped in to enjoy a social glass.^ It is attractive, however, in more senses than one ; it is '3' adorned with the rarest and most exquisite objects of art. They occupy a score or more of little shelves and niches, are repeated in the mirrors, and vie with each other in challenging the admiration of the beholder. Perched on the cornice, just under the ceiling, and half concealed among the ferns and g^; palms, is a fox indulging in his favorite propensity before a . 1, well-filled basket. Occupying prominent positions elsewhere, you see an F equestrian statue by Ida, the sister of Rosa Bonheur ; a life-sized cockatoo in porcelain ; a pair of elegant and-painted Dresden vases ; a California miner in terra cotta, with kit on his back, "wearily wending his homeward way"; a chased silver fruit-stand, with a Venetian cut-glass flower-holder ; a whiffletree made of old English oak, trimmed with silver antique Greek vase in black enamel ; a large "stirrup cup" of English oak, bound in silver; a silver punch-bowl and tankards ; a silver barrel, under which the gas jets play and keep the water hot that makes the fragrant punch ; plaques, vases, groups of miniature statuary all scattered in artistic profusion among the nooks and alcoves of this museum. These, added to the superb collection of silver and glassware for common use, and the quiet grace with which prince and plebeian are served alike by those in charge, are well calculated to enlist the interest of the wayfarer. III BOUDOIR OF AN EASTERN fRINCESS. ETIENNE. TJHE EGG DANCER. By G. A' A ST. ©il {paintings. N promenading around the room, the eye is still further arrested by the valuable array of paintings, statuary, and bric-a-brac. Chief among the former is the famous picture of Bouguereau, entitled "Nymphs and Satyr." In this connec- tion, it is proper to introduce a copy of the letter from the artist : 75 Rue Notre Dame des Champs, Paris, June iith, 1877. Sir : — You are the possessor of one of my most important and successful works, "Nymphs and Satyr," which I am very desirous should be seen at the Universal Exposition of 1878, as without the exhibition of my works would be deprived of what I assure I consider would be the most notable feature of my future exhibitions, &c, &c. Believe me, Yo?irs very truly, Wm. Bouguereau. Still another very handsome work is one that adorns the western wall — ^ a unique piece of Gobelin tapestry, 20x20 feet, made for Napoleon III. ,V* It represents the Port of Marseilles, the palace presented by the citizens C* — y > of Marseilles to the Emperor, the church on r the hill, and vessels and the lighthouse in the ) foreground. Its delicate colors, marvelous f & tints of water and sky, and the elaborate art shown in its manufacture, texture, and design, have been greatly admired. Near this, c^J^} under a canopy of maroon velvet plush, lined with whitesatin and illuminated by four electric lights, is the great painting "Narcissus" by Correggio. The following is a description of the subject ARCISSUS was the son of the river god Cephisus and the sea nymph Liriope. According to Pausanias, he had a sister to whom he was tenderly attached. She resembled him in features, was similarly attired, and until her death accompanied him in the hunt. Narcissus, deeply lamenting her loss, frequented a neighboring fountain to gaze on his own ima^e in its water. The strong resemblance made his own reflection appear to him, as it were, the form of his sister The Goddess Echo calls to him in vain, and the Gods, looking with pity on his grief, changed him to the flower that bears his name. Another painting is by Demonceaux. It represents the Friar Angelica, falling asleep over his unfinished picture, " The Holy Mother," and dreaming that it is finished by an angel. He wakes to find that his dream is realized. The angel is present with an attendant holding a palette, halos around their heads. Light streams in from the window, the Bible of the old Friar is on the floor, and on the rude table in the foreground are his paints and brushes. The angel has just added the last touch to the head of the Virgin when he wakes. Among other important works that may be enumerated and have places on the walls, are "The Russian Mail Carrier," by Chelmonski ; "The Vision of Faust," by L. Falero, a marvellous work of art, and in the judgment of many persons, second only to the " Nymphs and Satyr;" "The Nymph of the Danube," by W. Kray, a life-size figure, full of beauty; Etienne's " Boudoir of an Eastern Princess," and the " Palm Sunday," by W. D. Sadler. In the latter, three jolly priests are about to enjoy their feast of fish and wine, and their faces are expressive of the pleasure with which they are anticipating the first cut. There is also a strik- ing picture by J. H. Merle, entitled " An Eastern Harem." The larger pieces of statuary are so disposed in front of mirrors and elsewhere, that the)' command a favorable light both by clay and night. Among are these Ball's "Eve," in marble, doubtless one of the greatest productions of the sculptor's chisel ; " Pan and Bacchante," in bronze, by Schlessinger ; "The Egg Dancer," by G. Nast, a fine piece of old bronze; and " The Driver," by Taracchi. NARCISSUS. CORREGCW. 1564. ©bjects of Hit CATTERED elsewhere around the walls between the windows and pictures are articles of vertu. At the Broadway end of the room one is confronted by the gigantic frame of a knight in armor, the latter being adjusted with such life-like reality that memory involuntarily turns backward to the days when Richard, the lion heart, led his brave Templars to the gates of Jerusalem. Near by is a " Haarlem Clock," five hundred years old, from a Rotterdam palace. It chimes twelve times and strikes the half and quarter hours with different sets of gongs. Besides these are two Louis XIV pendulum clocks. " A musical tight-rope dancer " is to many persons an attractive feature combined as it is with a music-box, which plays various airs. This fine piece of mechanism was made in 1803, by Berguet. of Paris, and is running as well to-day a? when it was first put into operation. In the same line of interesting objects is a "Musical Aviary," an old, rare, and beautiful automaton, which plays numerous airs accompanied by singing birds, while a monkey plays on a violin and a minstrel dances in the foreground. One of the daintiest objects in this treasure house of curiosities, at any rate one that ""attracts much attention from the lovers of the beautiful, is a gold-lined bowl adorned with bunches of grapes, resting on a table upheld by three storks. Fancy, however, must take the place of any description in detail, for it is impossible for the pen to convey a correct idea of the manner in which taste in arrangement has been combined with the creations of art, in producing such a handsome and harmonious whole. advantages of Xocation, HERE is no hotel in the city more centrally or favorably situated for the purposes of business or pleasure than the Hoffman; From the front entrance on Broadway the guest may step into the street cars and omnibuses, that either go direct or connect with the Elevated Railroad and other lines, that will convey him to every important point in the city. In the main corridor of the Hotel itself, the merchant or speculator may hear beating the pulse of Wall street, and note the fluctuations of the market ; while banks, express and telegraph offices in the immediate neighborhood afford every facility for transaction of business. Only a few minutes' walk down Broadway is Union Square, one of the most noted of the minor parks. Here, too, within a stone's throw of each other, are the Union Square Theatre, Wallack's old theatre, now called "The Star," the Academy of Music, and Tiffany's famous jewelry establishment, where are to be seen the most costly forms of ornament with which wealth delights to surround itself, and where the fashionable side of New York life is fully represented from morning until night. Madison Square, which is in front of the Hoffman House, includes about six acres, bounded by Twenty-sixth Street, Madison Avenue, Twenty-third Street, and Broadway. The park abounds with fine shade trees, has a large fountain, and its trim lawns are interspersed with splendid beds of flowers and vari-colored plants shaped in geometrical designs. At the junction of Broadway and Fifth Avenue, opposite the Hoffman House, stands a fine monument to the memory of Major-General Worth, a gallant soldier of the war of 1812, and the Seminole and Mexican campaigns. On the south side, adjacent to the Broadway corner, a bronze statue of William H. Seward is seated on its pedestal. On the Madison Avenue side of the park a large and beautiful drinking fountain has been placed, and the various stages and carriages which stop there to permit the horses to drink, give a vivid and novel aspect to the scene. This park, like Union Park, is lighted by six electric lights suspended on a tall mast one hundred and fifty feet high. This description of the grandest Hotel of modern times would not be complete without a reference to the facilities for bathing possessed by this establishment. In this connection the following article, from a leading New York journal, will explain itself : TLbc Wine 1Room. ROM the beginning of this enterprise, it has been the aim of the pro- prietors of the Hoffman House to maintain its reputation for catering only to the choicest appetites. To this end their cuisine and wines have been religiously kept at the highest standard of excellence. The purity of the liquors is an especial feature of the establishment, for it is a well- known fact that there is no place where the quality of fluids imbibed is more closely scrutinized. The wine cellar of the Hoffman House is the largest, and contains the best selected stock in the city. Long experience has taught the lesson, that only the best liquors which the cellars of the world afford will satisfy the guests who patronize this Hotel. Zbc Ikttcben. The kitchen may be classed among the remarkable features of the establishment, and in the arrangement of this, the architect, J. B. Snook, exercised extraordinary skill, with a view of possessing the most perfect kitchen in this country, if not in the world. The system of ventilation in the culinary department, as elsewhere in the premises, is simply perfect, pure air being introduced, while the heated atmosphere is being expelled through massive iron cylinders to the roof. The machinery for the elevator, pumps, tanks, etc., is also located in the basement, and is directly under the control of one of the engineers, who in turn is in electric communication with the main office. Under the sidewalk are spacious vaults and boiler-rooms, and here also are to be found huye refrigerators, said to be the finest in the countrv. H /Iftagnificent Bathing Establishment [From the Morning Journal.] ONG ago Mr. Stokes conceived the idea of having a bathing establish- ment in connection with his house, and for months he has been devoting a great part of his time to constructing and furnishing the finest establish- ment of this kind in the country without any exception. Over $50,000 has been expended, and the result is a hydropathic sanitarium, to the completeness and luxuriance of which nothing can be added. The baths adjoin the Hoffman House on the Twenty-fourth Street side, and are entered through a hall, the floor of which is inlaid in dark marbles in Turkish designs. They occupy three floors of the building. On the first are the Turkish and Russian baths. In the latter the pool is reached by marble steps, and is sur- rounded by a heavy nickel railing. It is in the style of the baths in old Roman palaces. Marble steps rise in tiers about the room. The ceiling is a dome richly decorated in gold. The temperature can be regulated to a degree. A needle shower-bath adjoining is one of the largest and finest in the world. The ante-rooms would ornament the mansion of a millionaire. The velvet rugs and carpets were imported for the purpose. The elegant rugs were selected by Mr. Stokes in Paris. All the wood-work is solid carved white oak. A row of beveled mirrors extends around the compartments. The draperies are in heavy satin damask, the prevailing color being maroon The ornamentation is oriental, and Turkish designs are everywhere visible. Stars and crescents cover the walls and ceiling. The sconces are magnifi- cent Turkish lanterns, and throw a soft, dim lisrht that is eratifvinsf to the eves of the bather. Every compartment is completely isolated, and the glass-work throughout, all of it stained glass of peculiar pattern, moves on axes to furnish a perfect ventilation. The couches and divans are soft and luxurious. There are Turkish, Russian, medicated, electric, sulphur, herb, plunge, shower, and a dozen baths of other descriptions. Attendants are in waiting, and a house physician is in constant and personal charge of the establishment. The main up-town offices of the Commercial Cable Co. (Mackay-Bennett cables), "*^| The Postal and Bankers' and Merchants' Telegraph Companies are located in the Hoffman House, and are, without doubt, the most elaborate electrical offices that have ever been designed They are constructed of hard woods, beautifully carved, and inlaid with panels of rare stone, and metallic emblems wrought in antique hammered work. The patrons of the house are enabled by these lines to send their messages to all parts i ' of the world where telegraphic communications are established , and besides having facilities I of seventy-six thousand miles of land wire, can communicate abroad by the new Mackay-Bennett cable, which the Faraday has just laid. The Commercial Cable Company is a private enter- prise, owned solely by Messrs. John W. Mackay, of San Francisco, and James Gordon Bennett, of New York. The public demand for a lower tariff prompted these gentlemen to begin the task which has just been so successfully completed. They ordered of the Messrs. Siemens Bros. & Co two new cables, to have all the latest improvements, and to have embodied in their construction every advantage known to this firm through their long experience. The public can, therefore, rely upon a superior cable service at a reduction of at least twenty-five per cent, below the present rates. »