COMPLEAT PARSON: A DESCRIPTION OF ADVOVVSONS, orChurch-iiuing. . " WHEREIN Isfetforth, the intrefts of the Tarfon, Patm, and OrdiMrie&fc. With Many other things concerning the fame matter,« they were deliuered at fcvcrall Readings at VSltwjmt, Bjh Doderidgj, jtn»t,i6ez, 1603. And now Publfhed for a Common good, _ ; ; ^ LONDON. Printed iy S.A.sn&T. F. for IctmCrcue, and arc to .' 4ee fold at hit Skp at Famuli fmg ace. ■ s^3«i To tbe^T&der. O okes that are not a- !tgpf)')#> I hie to proted: them- « fclues, may require l mraS ll large Preface and Dedication, this needeth none, it teacheth the Law, and there¬ fore cannot feare any I nformer • errors of the print may here and there offerthemfelues,but for a- ny other, the honourable Name of him (to whom Folleritie {hall thankfully acknowledge a debt for his IVorktS) in the very Title pa?e is able to vindicate. A 3 If To the Reader. If thoubeeftaCaviel, yet bee not too quicke at cenfure, fatif- jie thy ambition for the prefent with a Readers place j thou mayeft in time come to bee a iudge, which eueryman is not borne too. THE CONTENTS OF the Le&ures enfuing. Lect. i. He Nam , Nature , Dhifions, Confe- quents, caufes and incidents of^d dvow- fins or Patronages. Fol.i 2 The Right that both the Patron and Ordina¬ ry hathityntly to intermeddle with the Church. fol. io 3 Thefeuerall Intrejls of the Patron and Ordi¬ nary, And what it is. fol.i 6 4 What manner of Inheritance an ^ddvetv- fonis. fol.19 5 The word Right, and the word isidvowfon explained, and to what Inheritance an ^ddvowfon may bee appendant originally. fol.zq 6 To what things an <^kdvowfon may bee ap¬ pendant fecondanly. fol . 3 o y In what manner c Advowfons are appendant to aCMannor, fil‘l% 8 If an t^idvowfon appendant, that confifs of Demefnes and Sendees, [hall bee appendant in re- Jpecl ofthe D emefnes onelf,or in refpcfl of the De¬ mefnes and Sermces, fil 42 9 Hem. Tlic Conrcnrsl 9 How an Aebscwfon may bee filtered from the principal! } and by n bit manes it may bee recent- nexed thereunto agafe. fol. 47 10 of y_jdvewfzns in Groffs. 70/54 it Of <^Advowfcns pattly appendant,partly wGrejJe. fol '58 £ 2 What-Prefentation is and what is the tffeSl and font thereof, and in what manner Prejcnt ali¬ en andNommat^n d.ffer. fol 6 2 13 The things incident to Prefentaiim pro/e- euted, who may prefent , what Parfons may be pre. fented , to whom the Prefent atm mujl bee made, and the manner thereof. fol. yo 14 The two frjl particuler caufes of <_ Avoy. dance of Churches, v z. Is tythtr Tmporall, as Death ; or Spiritual!, as Depriuation • the one of it ft if beingsmnifeft, and the other a difeharge of the D igiutie or CMimflerie. fol. y 3 15 The third particuler caufe of Aveydance, king SpirittyUl. isRefignation. fol.yZ \6 The lajl feci all manes , in Avoydance of Spirit nail promotions Prefcntatiuc, is Creation. jtlM A .a COMPLEA T PARSON:' ' OR, A DESCRIPTION OF .. ApvovrsoNS.- Lbct. I, The name, nature, ‘Dhifions, Con~ {equerits, caufes and incidents of Advmforis or Patronages . Orafmikh as wee are fa id to know tCumCwfa cognefci. mns, zn, & wfirinttit . ’utile. Putmatqi* la effect this: A Patremge. or an Advowfett, is a right toprelent to the Bifhops or Ordinaric a fit perfon, by him to bee admitted and Inflitu- ' tedintoa Spirituall Benefice when it becom- methvoyd : And hee: that hathfuch right to prefentjis called Patron : who is. thus deferi- bed, Patrontu efi defenfirEccle/f 5 * briefly,for the name, matter, and ftibftancc of Adimfens. The former caufe or manner of this Inhe-. ritance, yeeldeth forth the vfuall and ordina- rie diftindtions of Adventfons, to bee eythcc appendant, or in groffe, or part appendant, part in gtoffe, ey ther lc-r a certaine time,or in rcfpetSfc o.f ccrtaine perfens. mi in- i- / ci.Ratione Dotationis. The efficient CaufeA m , m Fmitt!mis . of-aPatfonage.ar % ut , mFtt . A . . Rations Dotatioms, is, when - bee, or thofe from whom he deriues his intereft, endowed thefatne Church.' B 3 Rations 6 Jdwwfens, 2 Ratiene Fmdatioms, is, when he or his An- ceftots, or thofe from whom heclaimes his intereft, were founders of the fame Church. 3 Rutione Fundi, is, when the Church was built vpon his or their Land, from whorahe deriu?s his intercft $ or all three together, as appearech by the verfe s vfed amongft the Can- nonifts. PatronurnfaciuHt dosyedfoatio, fundus, ho -. The yiuall caaie or caufes, why patronages pe-ijitjta ef Churches are giuen by the Law, and be- FmiTait*f. ft owec | v p 0 tj Lay-men; is,and were. Ft indu. camurlaici adfundationem, conJlruHionem, & Dotatiopm Ecclefa. /Horns. The fruit and effe&of aParlonage, confifteth in thofe three things 1 & : ^Ftilitas, «; i. Hants, The Honour attributed to a Patron, eoh- fiftctb in hts right of preientmenc. In the dif- courfe whereof, 1 (hall afterward confider, whatisrequired, before the fame can bee at¬ tempted : then what the nature of prefenta- tioo is {and laftly, what is required for the making ofafullandperfe& Incumbent. Before the prefentation can bee lawfully made, it is meet that the Church become void,and of "avoidance, our Law taketh no- njdvoteforts* 7 The manner and meaneshow an Avoydance groweth, iseyther Temporal!, or Spirituall. 1 Temporall, by the Death of the Incum¬ bent. 2 Spiritual!, and this is in diucrs manners; that is t© fay, by Refignation,Depriu^tioh,Cre¬ ation, feffion, and entrie into Religion. As touching prefentatiori,we are to fee; firft, what if is, then who (hall prcfent, afterwards what perfon maybe prefented, and laft of allin what manner the fame raiift be done. Thofe things, that arc required to make a per- fe& Incumbent, after the prefentation had, de- pendeth vpon the Dime of the Ordinarie; As firft, Admiffiori, wbfcfr requireth examination of the Clarke; whereupon fometinie erifueth a refufallj and thereupon, either notice, or no no¬ tice- (as the: cate requireth) is tote giueh to the patron.. ' If the Clarke be admitted, then, he muft bee iriftituted, wee are then to fee, what Ihftitution ' is, andwhat is theeffe& thereof vpori which . ought to enfue lndudf ion thereinto, likewife we-■ raiift fee, what it is, by whom if is to bee perfor¬ med, arid what it dbth import; ' If the Patron be remiffe,arid doth not prefent within the time limitted, then lricurreth the lapps of the Patron, to the Bifhbp, and from the Bifhop, to the Metropolitan, and from him to the Crownej where it refteth, but if the Bifhop, = 8 Advoyvfons. BIflioptafee his time, then is his p'tefentation a Collation, and in the right of the patron hirn- OmU; 2 Thefecond eftd of a perfonage, (which is Onus,) refteth onely in the defence of the Chur- chcspoffeittoas, to which the Patron and Ordi- narie by side prayer, are to bee called by the In¬ cumbent, for the defence of the iame, toauoid fuch charges and incumbrances, as are vnduly laid thereupon. ytilitai. 3 As touching the third,which is Vtilitie, we haiis not any thing to doe wither, incur law, but we muft leaue the Confideration thereof, to theCannon law,for this Vtilitie is imployed for tile fuflentaiion of the patroti j for if hee Or his poflcritie being patrons doe fall to decay, then the incumbent of the ftuites of the Church by coaspuIiarieCenfurej ofthe Ordinarie, accor¬ ding to that Iav?,is to be enforced to make Con- tributiontotbem. Sreaia. AH writs concerning this kind of Inheritance are either giuen to the patron^ or Incumbent. Writs giuen to the Patron are of two [oris, for either he demands th his inheritance, orpre- fentaticn, agaiuft the poffeflbr, of the patro- - nage, or hee attempts fuitagainftche Ordinarie, for either not doing^r doing his Duty Vnduly. In euery aftion brought againft him that pretendeth pcffdfion, it is to he intended, that evther he is lawfully or vnlawfully pofiefTed. \ The (tAdvcmfoniy $ The vnlawtuli pofllflor,is the vfurper,ag8inft whom oncly lyeth three Writs, which the Sta¬ tute fpeaketh of, namely; One of the right, as the writ of right of Advowfon, and the other two of the poflcflioa, as a gturelmp: and Dar- raigpe prdentment. Againft the lawiull poflefifar, lyeth the writ 3 3 4 ofor the wife ofhitmhatbycd fcized *.<£3 j,*, of fuch eftate as fhe might he endowed of, and a C^wrof the land againft the Tchanr. But no Formedoa lyeth for the ifliie in taile t j.E.jisyJ in Difcender, nor for any in the remainder, nor 33 for the Donor in the renerterj for that, that if 3 5.if. theAdvmfiitbe'mgtoffc it cannot properly be 7 3 6 ^37<= dilcontinued, and being appendant ic ii to bee 8 - recominuedbythcfamemcanes, that the land fcp ** | 7 r < 10 which it is appendant, is to be recovered. The Incumbent as touching his right for his Rc&orie, hath the onely Writ of Iuris vtrum, and for his pofleflion, any other poffeflarie a(h- on. For if another happen (during his prepa¬ ration) to be prefented by the fame Patron, or doe come into the fame Church, by courie of the Law, fo that the patronage commcth inp Debate, their lyeth a fpoliation, it being afuite in.the Sfiritudtt Cm*, LeCT. 2. The Right that both thf Patron and Ordinam hath iojntlj to intermeddle with the Church |N the former Le&ure or Reading, bsuing delivered in theproif& 5 a Difcourfe of Advwfonr, briefly difeouering their Name, nature, eonfequcntSj caafes, effe&s and Ia- cidents of the Patronage: Now it remaineth in like miHHcr to profeeme euery of thofc parts, then but pointed at, with a more large and am* pie explication. Firft therefore,it is to be confidcrcd, that in eucry Benefice three perions haue intreft. That is to fay, the Parfonhath a Spiritual! poffeifion. ¥ Ordinaric to fee the Cure ferued 5 And the igrd " ’ P 2tr o n hath Itaprefentandi. J * Hence ids that I haue faid, that a Patronage is a right of prefentation5 therefore it is called, IusPatroKotus i not a power, noranauthoritie oaely, but a right, intreft, or an Inheritance : Cns.284.-1 The word Iut or Right, is diuerfly intended, fometimes finely, to fignifie what is left a man, ' , when that, that was once his o wnc is wrongful- Cw.417,# ly.taken frorahim,as by DiJJei/itt or fuch like* In which fence, the word Droit and Tort, are 3 r* 8 mfa. f>riH4t\ofl>ofiU, and istbusdeuidedj tobeei- '* ,! ' ther sAfaoitfohs. H ther right of A&ion, or right of Etitrie 5 forae- times, in a more ample fignification, as Jut htt- bendty mfoffejfendi, itis\dijJ>mttcU, by which occaiion I purpofeat this time toditcuffe, whe¬ ther the Patron and Ofdinarie haue right in the Redlorie or Benefice, and what manner of right it is that they haue j theirright is called Collatt- rtttty as wee read, and not Habendi t mt jwJfcpH- di, mxrttmettdi ; for none of them, can haue, tetaine, or poflefle the Church, or Rc&orie, but their right is, lm DijpmndiyWhmi* euery of them hath & particuler Charge to the pofTeffions of the Church, fo free as that bee maymaintaine fucha one as is thereinto to be prefented. ThattheyhaueakindofDifpofitipninthemiit is proued bymanyreafons : i .No charge can be Ratio s, foundedto beiaid vpon rheChurch m;perpetui- ty: to bind their:fucceflbrs, butthe Patron and Ordinarie muft be made parties! thefeiintp assail our bookes agree, ^ and Msgittesa notable reafonfor it. W ch is,thatif the Chargc:bc per- pcruaJjthe coofsntof all^.oHghttoconcurrejOf which enfueth thus much, thatifawritof Aoui- ticbebroughcagainlkheparfon,andhe;pray«th in aide of the Patron;and .Ordinarie';and the Pa¬ tron raaketh default, and itheOrdinarieappca- reth, and confefleth thea&ion 5 oriif the Ordi- narie make-default, and.thtlPatron appeate,and ; confeffcth the a^tow,that this Anuitic fhallmot Ci bind bind tbefucceflbr :but if they both appeire ana one of them confeffe the action, and the other faith not any thing, it {ball hind the Re&orie in perpetuitie. For gui facet eonfentin vidtmr. But if the Parfon oncly with the confent of the Ordinaric for Tydies or other confidcratioa ex- eeutocie, charge the Church in perpetuitie, it (hall bee good, without the confent of the Pa¬ tron, asweliasiftheconfideration executorie had remained. Secondly it followeth, that the charge of the Parfon, Patron and Ordinarie, fhall bind in like manner as their intreft is. But if a than haue an Advtwfcn for yeares, and the Parfon by the confent ot fueh Patron and Ordinarie,grant rentcharge infee, if the Parfon dye within the tetme, & the termor of the ^Advowfoit prefents another, & the terrae expirctb, Jgutre if then the Anuity flial be dcfiucred,but it feemeth by fome tbacitfhallbcdeliuered jfor that, that this In¬ cumbent wasoot the pirty,thac made the grant, "and therefore he fhould hoc hold it charged any longer, thenduring the intreft of the Patron. Ahd therefore if two joyntensnts in com- mon,or parceners be of an Advmfon,who agre- ' eth to prefent by tutne, if the perfon ioyne in grancef a rent charge infee, with one of them, die Parfon (hall bee charged and alfo his /ue- eefSars (ilteriucvicibut) foreutrjbecaafe, thofe fiiccefibrs(tbatcoaametb is) by him that made the Charge, fhall bee lubied to it enely, and thole that commeth in by the prefcntation of the patios, that neither ioyned nor confirmed, the lame fhall hold their land dilcharged for euer. Alfejfueh Anuitie with which the Re&orie is charged, doth not properly charge the Land but the Parian; for, if the grantee enter into a- ny part of the Gleebe, hee fhall not luipend the rent or anuitie; . And if the Parfon; Patron, and Ordinarie, ioyne in a graunt of an Anuicic to S t ff. and his heites, iexcept they fpeake of the luccefTors of the parfon,’ and that the fame be granted for the parfon and his fucceffors, this cannot he goodlonger thenfocehe time, thattheparfon that granted the famej continued] Parfon; for an Anuitie is nothing but a patfonall Dutie, andnootherwife. Andiffuch an Anuitie bee zu'H.jA'* ' granted ouer, it is not needful! tohaucAtaurn- ment; all which proueth, that the lame char* geth not the Land,but the Parfon; yet neuer- tbelcflc, the parfon is charge, for-if the Gtantot afllgncorbe retnoued by any meanes whatfoe* uer, the charge followeth not his parfon, but reftcthvpon hfsSucceirqrs, and the Iurie may bee taken of the Towne where the Church is, which ptoueth that fuch graunt chargcth the parfon in relped of the Land. Moreouer,when the Patron and Ordinarie, confirnaeth the graunt of the Parfon, it is requt- C I, fire- 14 Admfons* fice that the Confirmation be made, during fueh time, as he is Incumbent that made the Charge $ for if hee Die, be remoued, refigne, or other- wife he depriued bdfore the confirmation, fueh Confirmation is voyd notwithstanding. If an Incumbent grant rent charge, to begin after bis Death out of his Rcdorie, and the Pa¬ tron and Ordinarie cenfirmeth the fame, this is good for fo long time as it is graunted. Ratio,2* The. fecond principall Rcafon,to proue the intreft they haue to the Church or Re&orie, is, qr*tm g o. that all three may charge the Church in perpe- tuicic, to may the Patron and Ordinarie doe onely in time of vacation, which charge fhall bind the Suecefior for euer. Becaufe none hath incermcdliag with the Re&oric,’ hue the Graun- torsaforefaid. ;; R*tio ?. The third principall rea{6n; is this,thatas the Pation and Ordinarie in time of vacation 3 may FttzJj.Re. c h at g C t fa. Church in perpecuitie, fo they may ?s r wl *6 n^kearefeafe, by which any Anuitic that ehar- ™*j e( g geth the Church orRc^torie (hall be extingui- Roie^io^, (bed, euen in the time of vacation. * * Alfa, if a man hath an Anuitie out of the Churchof^.andafterwardthisChurchis vni- .14. ^ to theChurch of D. and afrer the inited aijy.7.44 Gharchbecomes void^ if the Grantee releafe in ' ' * tin.e of vacation to theiPatron, thatwas patron ofthebthefCburch-'that is toifay^ofD.and to theOrdinariel fueh relcafeihallnot difeharge the Incumbent, became, it was not made to the Patron of the Church that wasfirft Charged, for although both the Churches are vnited and become one,, yet are their patronages difiind and feuerall; moreoucr, that Intrcft, that the Patron and Ordinary hath in the Redbry,is but Coliatera.ll and jm difyonmdipnA no otherwifc as hath beenefonnctly {aid. • For if an Advowfon difcend to aalqfant, and the Incumbent bee impleaded lnawritpf Anui- tie, and praycth ayde of the Patron and Ordi¬ nary, andfor thatj that the patron is within age, likewife prayeth that the farolmvy demurre vn- difcuflcd during his nonage, this (hall not bee granted ; but the lnfant in luch cafe fliail bee ©uftcdofhis age,becaufe the charge lyeth vpon the parfon, andmot vpon the patron, or Ordi¬ nary , who are not at any time to inioy the Reftory thcmfelues, but onelyirc tohauethc difpofition thereof. Finally‘to proue that it is meerely Collate¬ ral!; : If the patron & Ordinary doe nothing but giiie licence to the perfon to charge his Re&ory with an Anuitie, this (ball bee a good grant to Charge the Church in peepetuitie. For that, that itis not to any other freeienants a Charge, . but to the parfon;becaufe neither the patron,nor ^ the Ordinarie canhaue the Church themfelues, g but onely to difpofeandbeftow the fame, vpon fome other; ncuertheles, fueh afTent ought to be by writing. Lect.j, Lbct. 3« The feuerall intrefoofth Patron and Ordmrk, and what it is. l N the Le&ure next before, I hue ? let forth to you the tight that both ‘ the Patron and Ordinarie hath »joyntly to intermeddle in the CiiUrefij Now it remains,likewife that 1 declare thtirfeuttall Intrtfts: Therefore at this preient, I intend to deiiuer fomthing touching the Col¬ lateral Intreft of the Patron foie,and aiter ro ex¬ amine, what manner of Inheritance an Advow- fitt is, and lb to referre the Intreft of the Ordi¬ nary foie to a more cojmenicnt place when as we (hall come to fpeake of Admilfion and In- ftitution. What Collateral! Intreft alone, the Patron hath in the Church, may ia briefe thus be decy- phered 5 firft,by the Common Law, (before the Statute of Wejtminfier fecond,) as hee ought by the opinion ot fomc men, to bring his writ of Advowfat, of the fife part or any iefle part of the Tythes and oblations of the Church in any fuite PHzb, ys.h of Iadicamt, attempted againft the Prefentee, or Incumbent,that hath fued in the SprMallCMt fee the Recouerie of the fame , and hath caufed thePatroaage in this refpeft, to come into queftion, Jdvewfons r 17 queftien, or as feme n;cn thinkc he might haue had his Writ ot Hem, as a Precipe quod redcUt ^ % 0 udvocationem quinque acurtm terra, or one a- a.Per Per- creoi Land arid itic-h like; For which.caufe the te/cue. Statute was made, to be a refiraint for bringing the lame wri^ofany leffc part then of thefourth part of their Tithes j (o that the Statute in this behalfe, was but areftraint of the Common Law : Winch arguerh, that the comparing of the Redone, teadeth Collaterally to be anitn. peachment and preiudice to the Patron him- felie, and foimporteth a Collateral! Inrreft that the Patron hath to the Church. Againe,fey the . graunt of the Church the Advewjon paflethj wherefore Herle fayd in the firftparcofMj. That it was not long fince, when men knew not Coma SJ Jo vihataajdvow'fon was not meant j but by the Graunt of the Church, they thought the Ad* vowfon tobefufficiently conueyed in the Law j For, laid hee, when they purpofcd to affurean Advowfin, their Charter fpecificd it in the guift of the Church. Mercouer,the King being Patron, hath often ratified and confirmed the eftate of the Incum- 45 ^? ^ bent inaRc&oric, that an vfurper had prefen- ted •, by meancs whereof, hce cannot renaoue the J. yH^. fame Incumbent,vnlefle lor fomeeaufc hcc re- pealehisChar ter of confirmation. Notwithftanding, if the King recouer by a gum imp : and after confirmed! the eftateof D the i8 ojdvovfons, , Ittzbfal. the Incumbent, that the vfurper prefenred, by meanes whereof,heecannot be temoued; at the next Avoidance the King fhall prefent, tor the ludgement giuen for him was not at any time executed, which alfo ptoueth the Collateral! Intreftjthat the Patron hath to the Church; for ' no parfons can lawfully confirmej but fuch as hauc right to the thing confirmed. .. 4 3.£«3 outreafoaj That an \yldvewjin hath fuch an 5.« 7.i7> aginitie with the Church it fclte, to which it is \z.Hn > \ 6 a g MnM ^s and to which it is aCollaterall Intreft 2a (as hath bcene fayd) that it fhould pafTe by Li- * uetieoffeifiaj made at the Ring of the Doore of , theGhurch j ; and although by: fuch meanes it paffe not at this day j being tneerely a thing that lyeth in Graunt 5 yet the fame proueth the Col- lateiall Intreft of the Patron to the Church 5 for this opinion holden in the Bookes, is gran* ted for the like reafons. Ina Writ of lightofAdvorvfim, the Parfon 54>. ’ * fhall bee fummoned in the Church , or at the doore ofthe Church 5 And if a villeine purchafe - < ' .an Advewfin in grofle, (Littleton iairh) full of _ : _ an Incumhentjthe Lord of the lame villein m ay come to the&meChurch and their claime,ahd . ,: the Jdvowfon fhall be in hira j All which things added to the former, fufficiently proueth the Collateraii Intreft that the Patron hath to the Church. Lsct. 4. : it idvctofom* ip Lect. 4* What manner of Inheritance an utdvowfon |EE arc now to coriuder, what ^ manner of Inheritance an uiL vowfon is 5 wherforCj'Iet'vs con- fider, that euery Inheritance, is eyehcr: - 1 C Corporate, .■ Hereditas < or CJncorporata. Hereditas corporate is a Meadow, Mefliiage, c«tnj jS.,v Land,pafluie,Rents 4 &c. that hath fubftance in themfefues, and may continue for euer. Hereditas incorporate is, Advoivfons, Vil- !eins,Wayes,Commons,CdurtSjPifcarieSj&c. which ace and may be appendant or appurtenant to Inheritances Corporate, An K^ddvonfm therefore is Incorporate, of which a man may be Seified,though not of mefne, yet as of Fee, andas of right. And although great Deputation hauebeene incur bookes, whether an ^Advewfon may bee 4 °-®* 3 * 44 - holden or lye in tenure, yet the moftautherities *' hI’ concurreth and are, that myAdvowfont.uhex in \ 'f a ‘ ^ ^ Htf'Uk 5.ff.7.37 : i4.ff*7.J$.4. isM.y.2, 43 .^ 3 . 85 .^ 33.«.^3S. 5.».7-33^. D 2 groffe 2o jfdvowfons. grofle or appendant, lyeth ia tenure, afwel 1of a Common perfoo, as of theKing. Fora Cejpu uit lyeth thereof, and fome baue holden that the Lord of whom it was holden may diftreine (either in the Church yard, or in the Glecbe) 33 ,ff 6.35 the beafts of ihe Patron one!y, if they happen to i. 5 -^- 7 * be there found, 33.#^. Ga/re^/coiitrarie s but 37i.1j.ff though the law be,.that there cannot bee taken anydidreflc, yet the fame makes not any im- 14.ff.42i peachment of the tenure, and being parcel! of a Manner or appendant to ir,>it may bee holden as fome bookes ax^pretparticulaUla. Therefore it is holden and faid, that an \JLd- vQiefin is a tenement, and therefore whereas the Sing hath giuen licence to an Abbot to amor- tife loads and tenements to fuch a value, by ' force whereof he purchafeth onJdvowfon; zad thiswasholdea good, fufficiently purluing this liceRCC,and therefore in the books an iffue was yiff.7,3 7. taken, if the fame ^Advorvfen were holden in Q».% Ifc Capitie^ and therfore,if a man grant a Ward,or Oj»»Uterr*ir tenementAjL hat he hath by rcafon of his Ward, if there bean Advowfin holden of the Lord, being guardian the fame pafTeth to the grantee, by the words of Omnia terras &te- nemmta. Of on Adywfin* precipe quod reddat lyeth so.f.-fiyi very well, and a writ of Dsnwfhill beemain- . taincdofthcfame,bythe wiucs of fuch as baue fuch inheritance therein as giucth a dower, as “ ‘ ~ ’ before sAdvortfons. %i before hath beene (aid, and fo the husband of her that hath the nbericance in it (hall be tenant g 7 ‘*j! by the Courrefie,although there neuer were had any prefentation by the wife to ir. x But yet there (hall not be any difeent thereof, 7^ >a% * - from the Brother to the Sifter, of the entyre blood,by the tnaxime otpepfiofratris.&e&\xx the fame (hail dilccnd to the brother of the balfe blood; vnlefle 5 thc firft haue prefented to it in his life time, but if hee haue prefented in his life- time, then it fhall difeend tothenextheirc of 3 ^ the entire blood. In Advowfin is an inheritance and cannot be dcuided into parts or parcels, for in a writ of right of Ad/voufm^ the tenant fay, that the de- tnaundantis leafed of the fixt part of the LAd- vowfopi this {hall abate the whole writ, and yet part thereof may be ifi fome fort confidered, foe there is an vfuall difference taken, betvveene Ad. vccatio mdietatis Ecclefa, and medietas Advo- tiems Ecclefia. For Advocatio mdietatis Ecclefa, is where two Patrons be, and euery of them bailing right to prefent a feucrali Incumbent to the Bifhop, to be Admitted into one and the fame Church, for diners may be feuerall parfons,and liaue c: t: . - of Soules in one Parifh, and fuch Advowfon is a Hkein euery of thofe Patrons, but euery of ‘J 2 their prefentments is to the moitie of the fame j s Church5 and therefore it iscalled Advocatio 5 o’*. D 3 medu n Jdvovrfons. mdictatis Ecclefia, or as the caufe falleth out, - • - aduocatio tertiaparus Eccle(ia,and the like. « s » -o h ^ uc ^ e ^‘ etAS fiduemionis Ecclefa } \s after per* Fidb ‘i t k t * t ’ on hetwcene perceners, tor although the Ad- vowfon bee entire, amonglVthem, yet any of i i >.3 3, them being difturbed to preient at his tutne fhal h. 6 /n,b t haae the writ of CVedietate, or of Tertia , or of 5 %&>!■ Qitarta parte <_Advocationis Ecclefa, as the cate lyeth. r 4 H 6 1 ? Alfo,if two Patrons offsuerall Churches make h,Eitzh,\i vnionj.or confederation, of their Churches by - the a (Tent of ali thole whole content is requifice, the patronage of eutry of them (hall not be but medietas Advocationis Ecclefia j bccaufe, but one Incumbent is onely in this cafe to he pte- fented,and not AdvocatiomedietatisEcclefa. And this Difference is onely taken and ob- lerued in the writ of Right, which is altoge¬ ther grounded vpon the right of Patronage. But in the £>*an Impeckt^ which is onely to re¬ amer Damages, no fuch diuerfitie is confide- red, but the writ, is gcnerall, Prefentare.adEc- dejiam. Lafily, it is to beconfidercd j what temporall profits,value ot Gommoditie, this kind of In¬ heritance is reputed toibeof .: It is riot by the Law of God, to be beftowed vpon any Incum- 1^9 H 6 beat for any need or price; but onely rclerued 57,4,3*! for fetch as arc worthy thereof. And therefore it iafaid; * That Guardian. in Socage of an In- fane, Jdvoyafonsy ' -2% fant, fhallnotprelent to any Jduowfon ; becaufe 7>16- fucb prefentation, is not ro bee bellowed for * i 7 h lz ' price j for that, that fuch Guardian cannot ac- count for thefame, yet neuertbeleffe^ecaufe the Patron thereby may aduance bis friend, it bath beene often efieemed for Affets in Formedon. . And as the value thereof may come inquefli- $,£, j. ■ on, as ia a writ of righ t of Advowfon, where the &tzh,rtc 9 . tenant avoucheth, and the vouchee ioofeth, the tenant fhall recouer in value againft the voii- ehee, for cuery Marke that the Church is worth per j/#w«w,xij.d. So thac the thing which of it fclfc is not valuable, is by a fecondarie meancs made and efteemed valuable; becaufe that o- therwife, this mifchiefe fhould enfue thereof, which fhould be a Ioffe without recompence. 1. By this it appcareth, that it is an Inheri¬ tance Incorporate. , ‘ 2. That it lyeth in Tenure. 3. That it pafleth by the name of Tenement. 4. That a precipi qued reddat lyeth thereof. 5. That both tenant in Dower,and tenant by the cotirtefie, and in feme cafe a Pojfeftojratris ,. may bee thereof. 6 .. That it is entire by nature, though by .ac¬ cidental mcanes other wile, and infomerdpc 7 < 6 * , fundi. . ’ Or hee that was owner of the fame Manner or of any fuch corporal! Inheritance, endowed the fame Church With parcell ofsbeland of the fame Manner, honor, br/uch like corporallln- hericance, and gauc the fame to the Gteebe, of fuch Chuch vpon which the Advowfoa by or¬ dinance of the Ordinary,and by the conlentand agreement of all others,whefe confeists werete- quifite in this behaife, was at the beginning ap¬ pointed tohe appendant to fuch Manner, Ho¬ nor,©!' other corporal! Inheritance, in recena- pence of fuch liuely.hood, and dotation bsfto- wed vpon the Church. : And Hereof it.enfuetb, that if at any time the s .#.7=3 7. Church bee defoIued,the Gleebe and land vpon a i 3 ^ n: which the Church was bujlt, fhaill returne and £-4 E ! efcheace %6 Advtwfons. efcheate to him or them frora whom it was de- riued and deduced. Fitde, j 3.^ As.in Iikecale,vpon thediflohnion of an Ab¬ bey, the fame (ball not returne to the founder of common right, vnleffe feme other ordinance be made to encounter the fame. ' 1. Therefore to auoyd confufion in the con¬ federation of Advowfim appendant ; let vs firft fee, to what fort of Inheritance Advowjm may be properly appendant. 2 Secondly, in what manner it is appendant, (that is) if it bee part or parcel! of the Inheri- tance to which it is. appendant, or if as accident or tKceffarie thereunto. 3 How it may bee feucred from His princi¬ pal!; and againe,bywh*t roeanes it may bee thetevnto recontinucd againe. I- As to. the it may be appendant properly and originally, to things that are ontly laheri- Ctm.iyo.v tances cdrporali,that are compound ; As to an io H,7 !•.. Honou r ,Earledqnae,or fuchlike;'likewife,to,a ’ 7 ' Caftle, more vlually to a Mannor; all which priudpall things, that is to lay, the Earledome, Honour, Caftle and Maanor,&c. are Inheri¬ tances compound, made and combined of di- uets things,and in nature different, being thole which the Logicians call Ttta lntigratia. 2 It may bee appendant to an Acre of Land, or to a Mefiuagc, to a Rc&orie, Parfonage, Church or fuch like; And fo one Church may ’ bee Jdvow/bm . ij be appendant to another, of which we (hall take occafion to fpeake in the Le£hues following. i /But at this prefent, let vs fee in what fort it may be appendant to a Mannor. Advowfin that lyeth in one Countie, may be 3 3 fl. 6 , 4,’ appendant to a Manner that lyeth in another b,lib.vlt. Countie j And how two or more Advowfons 34 < f * 3 ‘ may be appendant to one Manaor, may be ma- %t Art RifeSedtta. If hee that in Ancient time was feified of a Manner, that extended fo large as it was diui- ded into diuers Parifhes, the Lord of the fame Mannor, eyrher gaue ont of the fame Manrtot land to build, or to endow euery of the Chur- chesj and fo euery of them might be appendant to the fame Mannor. How one Advowfen may bee appendant to two Mannors, may likewife thus appears. ' Suppofe that xjd. be Seified of an Advorvfon of the Church of Dale, as appendant to the Mannor ©t Sale, and that both thofe Churches by the Ordinarie, and by the cenfent of both the Patrons bee vnited, aad called the Church b.to,Dye?, of Dale, and ordained that the Pattons (hall prefent by turtle for euef j thefe Churches by this vnion and confederation are made one, and fo the Advorvfon entire, andrio monks as ishe- tweenc Coperceners, joynten*ms,*nd ! tenants in common j and therefore if-is appfefidanf to both Mannors,for thePatrohsfeuerallypiefen- " E * tine. *8 Jdvowjons, ting, fha!I prefent to the fame Church as appear dantto both Mannors, (that is to fay) the one fhsll prefent feaerally to the Church as to his Marmot of Dale, and the other alfo (hall pre¬ fent thereto when his turne conrimech/s appen¬ dant to the Mannor of Sale. Yet foffie are of opmion, and feme authors 24 H 6 ->k ties t ^ er£ ate, that each of the fame Patrons after thefamevnionjisfeified De medietMe.Advoca¬ tionis Bale fix. And in what manner foeuer thefame Advorvfsn be entire, yet is the Parfons intreft feueraii; For if fuch fncumbenr, which is prefemed after fuch vnicn made, graunt a rent charge out of the GIeebe,and one of the Patrons onely confirme, no Diftrtfle (after the Death of the Incumbent that granted the rent) can bee taken vpen the * Gleebe, that belongeth to the Gleebe of the o» thet Patron, to make the fame fubiedl to the charge in perpetuitie 5 for that, that- bee confir¬ med not- tiJtS & ut ^ the Mannor oiDale, bee holden of the 54,6. * ' Mannor of Sale, and to the Mannor of Dale is * * an Adymforiaip$bnda.&t j . and that the Mannor of Da/c hath; Efcheated to-the Mannor of Sale, to that the Demeancs of the one is become par¬ cel! of the Demesnes of the other j yet the Ad* vtmfon flrall be ftill faidappendant to the Man- nor pfrDalcrfsit was at thefirft ; And the Man-. nor pfDrffc fiialf continue Hill in reputation & : ' Man- JdvOWMSo ■ 2f Mansor, in refpe& of fuch shings as ai;cappeir* dant therevino. The mohfcofan Jdvowfovmay bee appen- danc to a Mannor, or parcel! of a Manno'r, j 3,^ * * Alfo, in the pleading of a cafe in Ed. 6. by Dyer, it appe.areth that one fourth part of an 6,£.6.74ft Advowfon was alledged to be appendant tothe ^ ^ r ° one moitieof a Mannor,and another fourth part of the fame Advowfon was appendant to the other moitie of the fame Manner, and the other two parts were in grofle: yet neuertheieffc an Advowfon (in euery fuch or the like,cafes), can¬ not be faid to be chuided properly, for that,that itisentyre, if you refpe. expreffrag not the Advo&fon in the claufe of the grant, if after¬ ward in th £ habendum there bee, habendum cum' aduocatmcoi the Church of D . the advotvfon- 2%.H 6 ,zi paffdth byfuch grant, although it be not com- 3 9.184. common appendant is not inany cafe feparable, for none can haue common appendant, but hee oiiely that hath the Land to which the common 9 .£.4,3 9 appendant is appendant. The other two words 5,#.7. incidents and Appurtenances, may generally bee affirmed-of all thofe forts of Inheritances that may in any manner bee annexed to other things, for foa Mannor with bis appurtenances, > .H, 7.4^ may be intended of Advowfons, Commons, Villeines, WaifeSj E8rayes,and the like, which arefaid to be Appurtenances to a Mannor, like- wife the word Appurtenant may be applyed. to a Court, Court, MdIuage,orGardein, that arefaidto be appurtenant to the MefTuage,the word inci* 21E.4.3 ai dent properly fignifieth thole things annexed 19.^/1 o which are not knowne by the precedent names of appurtenants or appendants, and yet are not- withftanding annexed to other Inheritances, andin fuchforta Court baron is incident toa Manor,a Court of Pipowders toafaire,feaItie to Homage, homage to Efcuage $ fo likewife a Corrody is incident to a Eounderfhip 5 and a* gainc,of tfaofe fomeare leuerabk, as the Cor- rodiefrom the Founderlhip, fome areinfeue- rable.asthe Court-barron from the Mannor, except onely in cafe of the King, who hath pow¬ er to feuer them. But that is called a part or par- 12 t S ,2 8 8. cell,which is a portion, and required to fome compofition ofentyre and compound things,as the Demesnes and fervices are part of a Man¬ ner, theGleebc and the Tythes are part of the Re&ory, fo that thefe are not to be called Inci¬ dents, Appendants,Appurtcnants,fcut parts and portions of thefe compound things, -of which they are (aid to be part,parcell,or portions,and are required necefiarily, to the framing of hi ch entyre thing, of which they are parts and porti- ons,& hereof it followeth that an Advoivfm ap- pemiant is not any part, parcell or portion of a Manner ,no more then a common is part of that thing to which it is appendant,To that the word k fclfc of an Advervjen appendant is fufHcient to..-,. t, Rea fan Anfatrtd, titeJa.iZi. A. ?*• 40 Jdmvpfonsa to fet forth and declare the fame, to bee no pare but appendant onely 3 as the wards impotteth, Wherfere the fitftreefon of rhe adueife part may thus be anlwered.The bookes before men¬ tioned namely, ^^E,^.22.a^E.^izJ>.22M, 6.314. which are to this effeft, that an Advm- feit appendant may pafle by the grant of a Man- net without faying ( cumgertwentijs) in the cafe of a Common parfon, and f» like wife in the cafe of the King before the Sta tu te of prerogati- ucl Hegis , proueth not that aa dvo&fon is pare or parcell of a Mahnor/or this being a thing ap¬ pendant mayafwell pafle with the words {cum fertineraijs) as the things that are parts or por¬ tions of the fame entyre thing pafletb. For if a tnaa grant common of Eftouers to he burnt in fueba Manner, of the grantee by the grant of the Manner this common pafletb, withou^the words cum pertinent tjs, for by the feofment madeof the Mannor without deed, all appurtenances pafle by Finch dens opinion, as Pifcz^fabridgerb it, although it be not in the report at Iarge,and for the argument of thofe in the time of Hen. the 7. before renaembred, wee fay for that,that an Advmfen appendant pafleth by the grant of the Mannor it is no good confe- qustiCe, for the reafon aforefaid. The fecoad reafon anfwereth the difference in H.6. where the kA dvmfen is gra nted before the hdendum mi where not, that it is not any proofe proofe that the Advowfin appendant is parcell of the Mannor, for Pryfot faith, that things in 3 groff or feuerall being named after the baben- 3 8,rf. dim, cannot paffewithflie firft things fpccihd in the claiife of the Graunt,but things appen¬ dant of appurtenant to the pretttmes of the G rant may very well paffe; al though the appur¬ tenants be fpecified after the habendum. As concerning the exception of a nAdvmfip ^Reaftnd appendant to be made, in the Demaand of a Anfamd 0 Mannor, the.fame is hot any proofe jthat the Advewpm is part ©f the Manner, for theopini- £ onofs/Wtf i$,thatbytheDemefnesof a Man- ydzJblr. nor, or by iheDemelhes of tfiemoitie of a Man> gg^ t ‘ nor, (as the cafe is there) without the words Regifi, 22-s. {cum prt 'mmtijs) the Advwfsn appendant br,mid,^t 0 cannot be reeouered. mom. Lect. 8 . ifw dvowfin append Ant that confip of He. mefn'es andSeruicei^jhdl bee appendant .in re. jpett of the Demefnes onelj x or in rejpecl of the Demefhes and Services. » T this prefent it remained, to de¬ termine if an Adverofon appen¬ dant to a Mannar is appendant, jn refptft that it cenfifteth ©f De- incfnesarid Straices ;ot if it dial bee appendant to a Mannor, in re(pi & of the Demefhes onely, in as miich as the Demefaes arc one corporaii Inheritance, and (uch part of the Mannor, as onely iyeth in manuell occu¬ pation. This quefiion was of late time largely difpu- ted,& at the Iaft,vpon grannd deliberation lear¬ nedly determined/n the Common Pleat jw a Qua- re Impedit^ betweene Gyles. Long.P'umuffe, and one Bering Patron /the Byihop of Glocefter as s. Ordinary and Badler as Cbrke, and the fame Pa 9 - 3 9 *. is there among the Rolles of Pafcbe 31 .El.Rot. Eltz.Ret. 2024.' which I haue fet heere neceffarily in Tam cafe, bridf i * ad bsin S thus : in Cam. * ‘ A Fcofement in Fee was made of the Man- iaskj ' nor of FrembiSet , and the Advowfon thereto belonging, andLiucryofSeifin was made in the did'op'tifonS' 4.3 the Dsmcfties, in anno,y. El. and after in anno 17. of her Reigne the Advo.wfon was granted to one Ranger, and after in the 25. El. one Boy. ter being tenant of the fame Manner .attorned to the Feoffee, then the Church became, voyd, and if the'Feoffee or the Grantee fhould pre- flnt was; the queftion, for the better entendment whereof, wee will fit ft fee what can bee faid vp.* on both parts. That u is appendant oncly in refpeft of the Demefnss, ttiofe or the like authorities or rea- fbns may bee produced, ; ; It is fat'd, that an Advewfon appendant to a Mannor,cannot be appendant te a Rent, or Ser¬ vice of the fame Mannor , but oncly to the D*. mefnes, whereof onely if a man hath a Mannor to which an Aduowfba is appendant, and granteththe Dtmtfnticumpertinentijs, the Ad- vawfon paffe. appendant thetevnto 5 fo likc- wife, if he grant the Demefnes, excepting the Advowf>n,theAdybwfon is now becenamed in greffe.' If a man fhould hauea Mannor, and blacke acre that was holden of the fame Mannor Ef- cheateth, fa that the fame Acre is become now parcell of the Dsmefnes, of .the fame Mannor, if hee that is fo fsified of the fame Mannor > grant all the Demefnes, excepting blacke Acre, and the fame Advowfon, the Adyowfon is be¬ come in groffe,aftd yet it is;a:Mannor=notwith- G 2 landing, S£.6.yo. 44 zAdvoft/ims. fend ing, for now blacke acre is onely the Be- mefnes which together with the other feruices caule the Manner to ccntinue,neuertheleflrs the Advowfoit is becomsingrofFe, -for that, that it was appendant onely to the Demefties of the Manner,which were aliened, and cannot now be appendant to blacke' Acre : hecaufc it was neuer before'appendant to the fame, in as much as appendancie is onely granted vpoa continuance and prtfeription, and ho t vgon- the famereafbn. If hee that is feifie ofa • Manner, whereof blacke acre isholden, and the fame Efcheatetb, andhegranteththe fame blacke acre, (yna cum Advocatione) the Advewfon paffeth not appen¬ dant te theacre, but iB grofle,as aforefaid; but ifm the two aforefaid cafes, a man were feifie to a Mannor before the Statute of Wefiminfie? she third, Dequiaemptores terrarum , with an . Advorvfon thereto belonging, and giueeertaine acresparcell of the Demefties of the fame Man¬ nor to diuers perfons, to bee holden of the' ferae Mannor, if afterward fuchacres Efcheate, and the Lord graateth : the refidue of the De- mefnes excepting the acres f& efeheated, and the Advawfon ; ih& Advonfon is ftill appendant to the fame MaHnpr: becaufe it was appendant to the feme Acres, before they were giuen to bee belden of the Mannor. . - ' Ifa manwjrQfeiSed ofa Maanorto which an Advewfon is appendant,snd before the Sta¬ ture©! Wefimwjler the third were Jikewifefo feifkd of ether acres oHand in groffe, andnck parccil of the fame Mannor, if he had giuen the fame acres of Land to diuers perf'ons to bee hol- den of the feme Mannor,faste might then haue done/and after the fame acres of Land efehea- ted, now are they parcell of the Demefnes ©f the fame Mannor, although they neuer were fo before, and after the Lord of the Mannor gran¬ ted ^Ithcaricienrand former Deme^ the fame Manner vrileffe one acre, this acre and the other acres Efcheatcd maketh.now the De- mefnes of the fame Mannor.;, and the Advdw- fen appendant , is.ftill appendant to the whole Mannor, but yet it was fo appendant in refpedt ofthe one acre, that was parccil of the ancient Demefnes of the fame Mannor, Snd if the Lord intend at any timeto feuer this, from the Man- nor, and ftill to keepe it appendant to no acre, but enely to tha t which was pareell of the Demefnes ofthe Mannor, all which rea- fonsproouethat the ^Advowfin is appendant more in refpedt ofthe Demefnes then-other- wife. ■ ' L'-' : :! ; : Ofthe other part, thofe cafes proue that ara Advowfon appendant to a Mannor is not appen- pant to any partoftheMannor,but to the entyre¬ tie, For ir is ah intyte thing • arid therefore if a . man hathaManndr to w f h inAdvowfon is appen- G j dam : ^6 Advovpfons. danr, if he Enfeoff: l.S. of the fame Mannor, and tnaketh Liuetie of the Dcmefnes, and before the Attornement of the Tenants,the Church be¬ comes voyd, the Feoffee (hall notprefentjbe- caofe he hath not the Mannor to which the Acf- vowfon was appendant: but if the tenants af ter- ward attorne within fixe moneths,after the auoy- dance he may very well prefent tfaercvnto, Sobkewifcin the former cafe, if the Feoffor or the efiranger prefent before the Attornment of the Tenants; yet if afterward attornment be had within the fixe^Moneths after the! avoi-. dance, the Feoffee may bring and maintains his Jtoare Imf/cdit, and fo recouer his prefentaiion, which prooaeth that the Advowfon is appen¬ dant to the whole Mannor, as it is entyre, and notby reafon of the Demcfnes onely, for the determinatiof ofthe Law in this • It is true that the Advowfon in fuch cafe is appendant to the entyre Mannor, and not to any part thereof, during fuch temps, as it remaines a Mannor without alteration, or dif joyning the Advow¬ fon from it; neuerthelefle, if you will diflblue the Mannor and feuer the Advowfon from it, and yet defire to haue the fame appendant.then it cannot be appendant to any part of the Mau- norjbut onely to fuch Lands as were of the an¬ cient Deaaefnes of the fame Mannor; where- litigatm. few io tke firft cafe, judgement was giuen, that after the Attornment had, the Advowfon paflid JSotyJbtis, 4.7 paffd to the Feoffee of the Manner,, as appen¬ dant to the erityre Mannor,and that the Graunt madeintfcemeane time betweene the liucrie of the Dcmelnes,aad the attorRemen: of the Te¬ nants, was v&yd, and that the Advewfon paffd not thereby to the fame Grantee of the Ad vow- fan, but is (by the Attornment, by which the fsruices paffed) made appendant to the entiretie in the hands of the Feoffee. Lhct. p. fftwan Advmfonmay bee fettered from thefrin- ciPall, and by what meanes it way be recomexed tbefemto againe. N the two laft former Le6hires hath beetle declared at large j Ftrft, to what kind of Inheritance ah Ad. * vorvfon may bee properly appen¬ dant, and.then in what manner, it may be ap. pendant!: Nowremaineth thethird thing thi?n treated of, that is'to fay, hovrit may be fundred from the priocipall 5 and againe, by what meanes it may be thereto annexed by Entrie or without entrie into its principal!. It may bee fuhdred eytber rightfully or by a rightful! conueyance, of which wecfttall fpsake more at large when wee declare the nature ofan Advewfon ingrofle,andef that which is partly 4-8 . Advowfom. ia grofie partly appendant, whether it may bee fund red i n a Wrongful! manner, as by a tertim aft, that is to fay,hyDdfeifincfthe Mannor, to which it is appendant, or by a wrongful! afiuranceas by discontinuance, or other wrong¬ ful! difpofeion thereon As for vfurpatian wee fesl! fpeake thereof in a place more conuenient afterward at large,if therefore a man be diffeifed. of a Manner to which an Advorofon is appen¬ dant, and the Advorvfon becomes voyde the Mannor ftill remaining in the hands ofcheDif- ’Br&fan.lib. feifor,this was ancient Law as Bratton faith,that t.fe. 5 ).£ he feouldnot haue prefented to the i^Jdvervfon 2 3* vnrillhehad reebntinued or made bis entrie in¬ to the Mannor, becaufefaith he, Quodfefmam habere wn peter it qttisde pertinent ijs , antiquum acqufcretprincipale. But at this day the Law is contrary, fo that i f a man be feifie of a Mannor, and the entrie of the Difesflce being lawful! the Advorvfon becommeth voyde,the Difleiflee may prefent to theChurch, before his entry into his Mannor, but if the Dlfleifor bee feifie of a Man- nor by aifleifin, to which an Advowfon is ap. pendant, and the Church becomes voyd, fo that the diiTeifor prefenteth, whereupon the Clarke is admitted Inftiiuted and Induced, it feeroeth that the difleifee in this cafe fhail not haue his guare Impedit,to tzcoutt his prefeutation, va- leflc he firft enter into the Mannor to which the Advowfon was appendant, and though hee en. tei?f yet he fhallbedriuen to his a&ion. Yetifaraan befeifieofa Mannor, to which an Advotvfin is appendant and bee difleified ©f the fame Mannor and the Church becomes void, arid theDifleifor prefeateth one that is admit¬ ted, Inftitutcd, and Induced, andTo continu- eth parfonYometime after, if afterward the Ad- vow fen becomevoide, now is not the Advowfon fo gained by fuch vfurpation, but if that I that was defcified enter into the Mannor I may a- gaine prefent to the ^Advowfon , becaufe the former vfurpation was a meane betweenc the difTeifin and the reentrie, by which reencrie the Difleifors eftate as well in . the t^fdvcrvfm as in the Mannor, is clcarely defeated. But it is o- therwife of an Advorvfon in groffe, in which cafe the Patron fhail be driuen to his Writ of right, fo libewifeif I befeifieofa Mannor, to which an i^idvowfon is appendant, and afterward the Church becomes voyd, and I prefent and bedi- fhrbed, and after I be deleified of the Mannor* here I fhail bring my guarc lmfedit and recover myprefentation, before 1 enter into the fame Mannor. And fo much is faid r where the entrie of him that bathgrighc is lawfull in the principal!,-but where the entrie is not lawfull there-hefhall not prefent to the Adveryfon , ynleflfe recontinuing the principal! j and therefore if a man bee feified of a Mannor to which an Advowfin is appen- H dant^ jo Advovfons* dant,andbe diffeified, if the Diffeifor dye fei. fied 5 and the Church become voyd, the diiTcifTee fhallnot ptefent to the Church, vnlefle heefiift recoverthe Mannor.. It Tenant in tay le bee feified of a Mannor, to which an Advotvfonis appendant and maketh difcontinuance of the fame Mannor, and afrer dyeth, if the Church become voyd the ijfifue in taile (hall not prefent therevmo, vntillhee hath recovered the Mannor by Formedon to which the Advewfon was appendanr. Likewilc if a man bee feified of a Mannor in right of his wife. &c.and both difeontinueth the Mannor with the Adviwfitt^ind the Husband dyeth. if afterward the Church become voyde, the wife (hall not prefent vntill fhee hath recon* tinued the Mannor by Cut in vita, but foraimuoh as the Statute of the jo.H.8.s8. giuethin fuch cafe power to the wife, or .herheires,tpent« into the Land fo aliened. The Law at this prefent day, muft of neceffity bee taken, that the Wife Or her heires in the for¬ mer cafe may prefent,without recontinuance of the Mannor s for that, that the fame Statute or¬ dained then, that fuch alienation &c. Feoffc- ment adtor a$s,tnade or done by the Husband , fhall not bee nor make in any manner any dif¬ continuance thereof, otbeprciudiciallto her or berheiref. The farmer rule bath an cxception in this man¬ ner. ncr, yernotwirhftanding the eatrie being not lawful] in the principal] 5 ycc if the Advowfonbz fevered, sad in any manner cannot bae recove¬ red, then may die party wronged notwitbftan- ding prefent without recontinuance of the prin¬ cipal!; As if a man before the Statute of the 31 ,H. 8. 28. be feified ofa Mannor in right of his Wife* to which an Advcwfm is appendant, and giueth to an Eftranger the fame Mannor or parcel] thereof with the Advowfon in fee,and dy- eth afterward, the Church becommeth voyde, and the Eftranger pi’afeeteth and then. Alieneth the Land to another in kefmagxh&Advowfi^ and now rhe'Cfoureh becomes voyde, the wife in fuch cafe may prefent to the Church without any recantinuance of the Land difeontinued to which the Advowfon was appendant. gture therefore in the 5. H.y. 37 where it is hol- den that if therebc tenant in tayle of 3 Mannor to which there isan KjLchoxvfon appendant and he alieneth the Mannor, with the Advowfon in fee, and -the Difcontinuee granterh the Ad¬ vowfon to another in Fee, fevering it from the Mannor ; the iffue in tayle ilaall not prefent vn- till fuch time as hee hath recontinued the Man- nor, ncuerthelefle if a remitter beeof the princi¬ pal!, hce that is fo remitted may prefent to the Advowfon the next time that it becommeth voyd, notwithffanding any vfurpation thereof before had: For if Tenant in tayle bee of a H 2 man- i% trfdymjbns. Mannorto which as Advewfon isappesdan* and difcontiaucth the fame, and the Difconti- nueegraateththe Advewfon to another ia fee> andafterward reenfeofeth the tenant in tayle of the Mannor,who dyeth feyfied o! the Mannor, now his heyre (hall prefent to the Advowfon when it becomraeth voydej and if hee be diftur- bedhee fhallbaue a ' <>)£are Impedit > becaufe heeis remitted to the Manner, and hath not any remedie otherwife to come to the Advow¬ fon. But vpen the other part if tenant in tayle bee ftifieofa Mannor to which an t^Advewfon is appendant and difeontinueth the fame, and afterward the Church becomes voyde, and the tenant in tayle prefemeth to the Church by vlarpation, it feemeth by the better opinion , ofthe 5 ,H. 7.36.38. that hcc is not remitted zotheAdvowfon, for that, that his ancient right therevnto was as to an Advowfon appendant,, but now it is in grofie; But if the tenant in tayle had aliened the fame to an Eftranger in fee, and after dyeth; notwithfiandingthat, hee take the rents and fervioes, that afterward difeen- deth to the IfTue,yetis the iffuc therevnto remit¬ ted- becaufe fech cents and fervices are parcel] of the Mannor and not appendant. And foie waslikewife before the laid Sea- rate of 32. H. 8. if a man bee feifie of a M3n- aor which is an ytdvowfo» appendant in - Jdmfons, 5 $ right of his wife, and difeentinueth the fame Manner, and alter the Church becomes void, and he prefenteth to the Church by vfurpati- on, and dyethj hauing HTue by the wife, and the wife alfodyeth, the iffue in this cafe is • not remitted to the Advowfon, for the rea¬ sons before (hewed 5 hereofitenfuerh Iikcwife, as before partly hath appeared, that in all ca¬ fes where there is a Mannor,. to - which an Ad¬ vowfon is appendant, and the Mannor with the Advowfon is aliened with wrongful! conuey- ance, andtheentrye of him that hath right is nee taken away, there may hee prefent to the Church without recontinuance of the Man- nor, to which the Advowfon is appendant; and therefore if a man make a leafe for life ©fa Mannor to which an Advowfon is appen¬ dant,if thcleffee for life make aFeofment in fee, of the Mannorand Advowfon ; and after the Church becomtneth royd, the leifor may pre¬ fent tojheCburcb,without any entrie made into . the Mannor.becaufe his entrie wa* lawful! into tbeMannor.But if it be a rightful! purchafe,that requireth fome other aft to be done, for the ex¬ ecution andperfe&ion of the famejtben cannot theperfe^ion thereof: bee. accompliiTaed in the acce(Tarie,that is to fay, in the Advowfon be¬ fore the fame bcc performed in the prin¬ cipal! $ wherefore it is hidden by the better opinion in the 3. 43. S3?.that where a H 3 certain^ 54 . IdvQ'&fins. certaine Chamber was exchang'd for certaine Acres of land, with an Advowfon appendant to the fanae acres of Land : to perfect this ex¬ change, hee that had the acres and Advowfon in exchange, could not prefent to the Advow- hn viuiilhe had made his entrie ioto the acres. And thus much bath beene fa id, how so Ad¬ vowfon appendant may bee feucred from die principal], and againe recontinucd with re-en- trie, or without entrie into the fame. Lect. 10. of ^Advowfons in Grojfe. » S concerning our firft purpofed Diuifion, to beeytherappendant or in grofie,or partly appendant, or partly in groffe ;I hauc before profecuted the fitft part, that is to fay; The natures of Adv$wfons appendant, now therefore it refteth to ipeake.fomewbat of Advowfm in Grofle. The originalsof x^Advowfons in grofle, fee* meth to be grounded vpon two occalions j The fitft is,that Advowfons in grofle at thebeginning begun originally by one of the before-fpecified three manner ofwayes jwhich Rat tone fim- Atimis, for when they were agreed 1 , that bee that founded theChnrcb, and was at the eoft of rffaowfinr, the building thereof, fhould be Patron thereof j heecannor be PatroB of this by reafon of any Land or Dotation, by which his patronage might beappendanr, but onely by reafon of the building, which being a Patronage without Landjtnuft of necefluie bee the original! catiie of Advowfons in groffe. The fecond occafion of Advorvfim in groflc, was the fundering and feueranee of them from the prineipall to which they were firft appen¬ dant, and fo by. Grauat or other Goniicyancc they became in groflc, which before were ap- pendant; wherefore how they may be fundred by Graunt, now let vs confide^ and fee what queftiohs incur Bookeshaue been moued here- vpon. In the 33.#.' 8.44.48.112. fyer of the Opinion that Shelly is, That if a man be f ified of a Mannor, to which a vn^idvorvfen is appen¬ dant and alien one Acre parcell of the Mannor, and by the fame Deed, after graunteth the Ad¬ vent fin, that x\izAdvor»fo)t fa\\ pafle in groflej otherwife, hee thought the Law to bee as if the Feofment were made of the entyre Mannor3 yet this Difference agteeth not with the opihion of Hill, who thinketh that in both cafes, the Ad- vowfon paffeth appendant. ‘ . Yet I thinke, If a man befeifiedof a Mannor to which an Advewpm is appendant^ and aftfcfc granteth by his Deed one Acre pafoell ef the Mannor, and by another Deed the \jddvbt»Jbn s . and. i6 Advowfons. and deliucreth both chofc Deeds at one time to the Grantee, although in conftru&ion of Law, both thofe Deeds are but one Deed; yet the Advowfon pafTet'a in gtefle eleareiy, and not appendantto the Acre, Ifaroan befeified of a Mannor with an Ad¬ vowfon thereto appendant, and graunteth the Mannor to I. and ,?, excepting one acre,the Ad- vowfon not being fpeciaily fpoken of; in the Grant, it ftill remaineth to this Acre excepted; Forfaith BraBon^ Si partem fundi dederit quis quamvis cum omnibuspertinentijs fuis,&partem ret innerit,non propter hoc trdnffertur advocatio fedcumdoMtore, remambit licet; minimum par. tern fundi retinuerit non enim tranffertur cum a. liquapartefundiniftjpecialitur tranffertur. Ifhee which harb a Mannor to which an Ad- vowfon is appendant giueth one part of, the Mannor, with.onc part of the Advowfon to A. and the fecond part of the Mannor with the fc- cond part of the Advowfon to B. and the third part of the Mannor with the third part of the Advowfon to C. in fee, yet notwithftanding this Diuifion .the Advowfon remaineth in com¬ mon, appendant. - Ifa Manner to which an Advowfon appen¬ dant is belonging, difeend to an heire, and if kee grant theraoitt'eor third part, of the Man- Mt cum pertinentijs, no part of the Advowfon pafleth i but if he aifigqe Dower to his Mother, .... ' JdvonfmS' $j of the third part eft he Manner, cum pertm*- It is hereby endowed of the third part of the Advmfw and may hauc the third prefer¬ ment. L a man bee feified of a Mannor or one acre of Land to which an Advowftn is appendant, andmakethalealeofthc M«mnor or acre,for teaimc of life, excepting the Advorvfon , the \_Advervfon is in grefie and cannot bee ap¬ pendant to the retserfion of the Mannor or aete. But if I leafe the Advowfon for tearmc of life, teferuiRg the Manner ih my hands, yet the reuerfion of the Advowfon remaineth al- wayes appendant to the Mannor, or to the acre of Land. For if a grant be made by me of a Mannor or acre, with the appurtenances, the rencrfion of the Advovrfon pafTeth, for the reuerfion of an Advowfon may bea appendant to a Mannor or acre in pofleffion, but the Advowfon in pof- fefliencannot be appendant to the reuetfion of ail acre or of a Mannor. Alfb,jfa mas hath a Mannor to which an Ad* towfon is appendant and alieneth the fame Mannor, and excepteth the Advowfon, the Ad¬ vowfon is become m groffc, and although hec purchafe the Mannor, yet is the Advow¬ fon ftill in grofle; and cannot bee appendant. But in al[ thcle cafes fome arc of opimonttbat I although 58 Aivmfonu ahnaughihe AdyoKfun bcc- xeepted out of the grant of the Mann or, yet neuertheitfle, it is rtcprfhe to haura D;od oi fach grant contai¬ ning mch (XRDnon. of’.ccwiie the Advowfon , writ p-iffe with the-Mann re¬ iser. 11. . • Of Advowfons partly appendant , partly in CrOp. Auing formerly fpoken of Advowfons- appendant and in gtofle , notv : temaineth the laft member of the former di- uifion to be mentioned,which is Ad vow Tons partly appen¬ dant, partly in grofle. . Such Advowfons as are partly appendant and pardy in grofle, are fo deemed either in re- fpe& of the time or in refpeift of the, petfons. In cefpect of the time in this manner, foroe Advowfons there are, that are at one time ap¬ pendant and at another time in grofle, and fo a- gatne may be appendant as occafion ferueth. As ifaman bee feified of a Mannar or ofan acre of land, to which an Advowfortii appendant, and leafeth the fame Mannor ot acre, excepting the Advowftn , the Advowfon is now become in grofle, and yet after the leafe is ended, fhali ■bee agaiae: appendant as heforei :• ;Inrefpe$ of rhe parfon itmay fohappen, 1 that .aB Advowfm. may bee appendant inrogard of a proptidsorthereof, and that in many cafes. ■ j lO.’ie.cftfe.to/bcgin witbjis tbi^rhat ifaiman be feified of a; Mahnar to 'which; ah; Advorvfm is appendant, andan Eftringer leauietha fihe'of the fame 4 dvmfitf %4 him thabis. nowtfeiftedbf the Mstmorabd Advenfca^ vpbnwhichfine the fiid couafee ( Being ftili ownec of the Mannor and AdvowfonJ: grantethto the Gquafor that heefhaH paientita the Advawfin eueryfecond atioydanee, by this fine the Advmfen xcmu neth iri refpe&'ofhiro'that bath the Mahiior, ftiil appendant to. the Manuor as before:, bat in tefpeft of, theGouhforthatneuerihadintereft before^ at euery fecondi^ioydahce it is become ih; groffey.andheifhall prcfcfltthcrfcvntobscb hi»Adw»fitt it*gro$fe: , *t- ' But if('ashe ih'thffeBm^!gafc : )ih«that was feifiediiofjthei-Mahifer.hadulfea^eld efiej fiiie* t (andtficEfttiangeffabeingieouBfce^andhfiadfc faChgrahtmthc counfee toprefent at cueryfq- cond turne, the 1 ddvdwfm had beene totallyin gcoffe;;; for byr>itbe :courfaBfiei'.« tiad beene wholly in grpffe, and feuered from t&tfMan* Bor. ■- r'v.r L' !■; . If three bee feified of a Manrior that bath an Advowjm appendant theretoibelbegihg, and two> of thqra-rcileafethalj theirrightofthe'^ 1 2 vempm vmfinto the third, the third isfeified of two parts of the Advowfonasin gfofle, and of the itfairdpartasappendanr; for that , that the third .pact, was ncuerfeucred .from the Mannor i but if therhirddyc, all the entyre. Advowlon 3 ef- cendsin grofleto his Heyre, for nothing was in loymurc but the Maunor that furuiued to theothertWQ , that releafed, their righc in the AdvdWfoh, and so part of the Advowfdn can come tothetnj for that, the fame was not in Ioyniure, at die tiree ofthe deathof the third Ioynrenant, andalfbfeccaufe they releafed their light before; . / If two Ioyntenants bee feified of a Mannor to which an Advowfon is appendant, and the one granteth all his right of the Advowfon vn- toanocher in Fee, this Advowfon is both in gtoffe and appendant , and ifheethat hath the Mannor, and ought to prefent euery iecond turtle } bring'his Quart Imfedit , he (hall not fay .rbasheis l&jfiediof she Marinbcwith the; Ad- Vowfooappcndantatcueryfecgndtufne^ame- lyjwheathereis partitibn betweene them) to prefent by turno, btirfhalffa^that he was feified oftfce Mahnocwiththc moytic-of the AdvOwfon appendant.;:• : ; , -.-V-s v ,?.■■!«?* - If a Mannor with an Advowfon appendant therevnto, defeend to two coperccners, and they, make fuch partition of the Mannor , and epppofttion to pi;cfcnc, although the com- V " ;" r " pofidoa. 61 pofition be otberwife then ^fright is due, yet is the firft prelentation to belong to the eldeftj and thefecond to the fecond coperccncr/ &c. and the advowfon remaineth ftill appendant notwithftanding fuch coropofition,to prefen t by turns. But if three Mannors difccnd to three Coper- ceners, and an Advowfon is appendant to one of them , and they make iueh partition, thateue- ry Copartner hatha Manner allotted to him, and compofition to piefenr; by turne to the Advowfon , now is the Ativowlbn in fuch cafe fevered and in groffe, in refpc&of the Co- perceners. V.- • - Ifamanbee feified of foure Mannors , and to one of them an Advowfon is appendant and 4 dyctb, hauing foure Daughters;, who ma- keth partition pf the, Mannors,fo that eye¬ rie ofthemfjiathaMannor, out of which par¬ tition, the t^idvowfon is excepted, this Cdd- vowfon is in gtofle byreafon of the exception 5 yet it feemeth if all the, other Sifters fhould dyc, except fhee towhom the Mannor was allotted to which the advowfon was apdfendant, chat the t^Advowfm fhouid bee againe appendant to the Mannor. : '' If two Churches bee^ and the Advowfon,oi theone is appendant to a Mannor, and thso- theris in gtoffe, and the two Churches hap tp bee voiced,-and vnon-the vnion it is .I 3 . 61 Jdvovfins. that the Patrons fhall prefent by turtle, nowin refpc& oh him that hath the Mannor, the Ad- vowfon Chall be appendant, and hee fhall pre- fcnt thcretimo as to an Advowjtn appendant, but as to the other, hee ihaii p-tlcnt as to Ad- vorvfon in gruff--. :Le cr ■ 12:. - • What Prefentatien is, and what' is the ejfett and fiuit there tf, a,.d raw hat mariner Prejentati- en and Nomraat, on d.jjer. N the aforcfaid Le&ure or reading nath becne declared fuch matters as was requifite for the explanati¬ on of the word Right $ fet forth in toe Dvicription of ani AdvwJ’ori, which word being there put in {feed of that which tha Logi- cians call Genns,'ht reft of the words fubfequent there hkewifeexprt(fed, are the Proprieties, ef¬ fects, and qualities incident to an Advowfon, thereby to diftinguifh this Right from other rights; f) that by fuch Difcnpcion s the nature ofan Advowfcn may be fully D:ciphered. An i^idvowfon as is faid, is Ius prefentandi, and the power to prefent is the very fruit, etfcdf, and entire profit ot an ^Advwfon, which is by tfeemeanesofpcefentation to preferre and ad¬ vance our Friend, and Prelcntation is thus de¬ fended. A Acfeowfons, 4j A Prefentation i,s the 1 'Nomination .of-a Clarke to the Ofditfarie to bee admitted, and Itiikituced by him to the;Beneficc,yoydj : and the famebeii^;in writings is nothing Jptjt : a. Letter miifiue to the Bifhop or Ordinaric, to exhibite to him a.Clarke to haue the Benefice voided^the formali force thereof r to the; Ordinarie. j andthe tenant in tayledyeth; fuch fine (hall not bind the iflues in tayle* therefore the fine is not ofthings^tailed^ for there Is the nomination The prefentatioiVmaybeediftinguifhed from die nomination , fo, tbatonc may haue the Pre- fcntation,and another the Nomination, and fo they may bee diuers diftindb inheritances. As if Ibtingfeifiedoi an Advowfon in fee, granteth to M.aad his heyres,thathe and his heyreseuery time the Church bccotn meth voyde; (hall nomi« ■ateto msc a petfon to bee ptefented to the fame Church, whieh fsrfbn (baominatedylormy " Heyres fceyres.M prcfenr.to the Ordinary of the place to beadraitred accordingly iv into, the Church, Andaqucftioh hathbecne moued here vpon who ftallbe laid Patron of' the fan'eChurch, foir.e thinke that hee that hath the nomination {hail be Patron oneJy,and that he that ought to prtfent ihalbc as fertiant to him that hath the nominatio! Therefore in the 14 £.4. 26 . the Iuftices di. ftmgudbcd,that if one bee frificdofan^W- /fl»an.cj granteth to I. S; and his heyres to tiomi- nateat euepy atioydantie to him and his heyres a Paffon to be prefetuedto the iameChtirch,which garjon fo nqminired 5 (hail beby him or hisheircs preiented to the Ordinary, that hero whom the nomination is fo granted Yhall be PatfoniC . 1 Wi grant to /i t that at etiety auoydance heclhall nominare to me two Clarkes, of which J ftwllprefenr one to the Byflipp, now, I remains PatroRjBotwithftanding this,becadfe the Ekai- on 15 in mc which of the parties; named fhall bee preiented and haue the benefice. < Jf a man haue theNomination tp a Benefice and an other the Prefentation, and he that hath ihepreienrarion granted) an Anuitie to aCIaric vntill he he advanced roaBcnefiec by the Gran, tor, ifancrvvard thcChnrchbecome voyd 3 and the Grantee bee Nominated, to the Grantor to • be preiented ouer, who doth fo accordingly , and vpon .this bee admitted, Inftituted and In- du:&cd#et the Anuitie foall not ccafe,, for rhar. ; ■' . k : : 24.E.3.69 id.f.f.4, H,6, 17. thatthe Granteewis not tberesnto preferred by the Grantor, althoughhcprefenred him. Of the otberparc there is an authority, thatifa Spiritu¬ al!manbaue the Prefcmation, and a Lay-man the Nomination, ifthe Lay man nominate to the Efpirituali manaClarketobee prefented o- ver, who doth fo accordingly, ifbeforefaisad- raison the Lay man nominate another to bee likewife prefenred, which the Spiricuall man re* fiiieth to doe;for that, that hee hath prefented one already by his nomination, the Lay man (hall not maiataine any jgMn tmfedit agafnft thePreientorforfach refuiafr ;becaufe, theSpi* ritnallman is Patron, and taring a Spiritual) man, hee cannot changchisprcfentation alrea* diemadejAIfoirfhouldfeeme infuch cafe,that the prcfcatation fhould tae made -enely in . Ns Name, that hath the Prefi»tarion,and not in hiYoanictbac hath the Nomination ^therefore, ifthe Ordinary (hould reide the Clarke for dif« abUitie^neticefiiallbegiuenOQlybyfeTmjtOhiifn ttattathttaprcfcntarkm.¬ to him that hath the nomination; for the tetter reconciliation of ofthofeasdtbelike adhofities:, diftingfcndm ejtfe- tharin re%ed itmtift bee ftad xf fuchan Eftfanger, as ftvall vfiirpe vpon the Byfhop Or vpcsn the Patron in regard of each other, in refpe# of all grangers that vfutpc; Hee that hath theabmination is otveiy Patron, andihall haiie a $u&k Jrripedtt Or a Writ of Right, ash *. .cafcreqyireth: In whiehhis, writ < 5 igiyy.tlm- feJit, ftirii bo. this $ Qmm pmim i$fm frc, fiiftare: but his declaration flbaH fete: efpeaall, that tbePlaiiitjfFe ought: tp.ooaiinatc one, & that brought toptefept him om to the Byfhop, aosj-th^tiJ8-i.batJa; diuri&edhim &l his nomina¬ tion,.and the wdtto tfee.ByflvopfliaUfeeeia m- cpverictothe Pteiotiffe, gwd Mpficps.ddmt-- ut : !QlemimMdmmim:me.m 4 ' *n,re£ tbc;prefiw&K^m % te Bull be faid PaHQn;fpr ; ifhfe:{batfeaiihtfee Pre- fentatioo cannot varie from bis pfefew.ation,thf otherftaU not* yet if bee that hatkthe prcfetua- tipa, and. he that hatlufee-npmination bee both laymen,, then he that hathtfec nomination may varie in his prefentationj andchangethefameas - often ashe will, votiji InQimimb&had .•where¬ fore in the former cafe it enfuetb, that if hee that hath the prefentation bee a Spiritual! man, and pre/ent him that is nominated tohira, beeing nptfitjhceoughtnottohauenoticc giuen him of the ref nfalloftbc Ordinarie, for this caufe.he that hath the aominatjon fhall not haue ahy no- ticelikewiie. pot J tbiake the law tabee thus- If one hath the nommation and another the prefentation, and the Church become* voyde, ifthc Lapsing currc,aiid hee that hath the Prefentation onely benefit of the Laps , without any neminatfonof ' -':.r,Q' K a the 6% Advimfons. *heotherthcByfhopin this cafe ought and is bound co adroit bis Clarks that hee fo prefca- tetfeasthe Gferke of the P-tfron himfdfe; If refpeft be bad each of other, then are they both Pattons after a manner, and by iniutie offered by every of them to theother, one of them may pumflvthe other. As if be that hath the nominal tionwillptcfeat immediately ro thc Ordinarie, he that hath the prefentation may bring a gm. reltspeditot awrit oftight , him as his cafe requiterh, fo if bee that hath the prelentation refufe to prefem the Clarke nomi¬ nated to.him, or preferit one himfeife without nominationthe orhet ftaU bring a gwrtlm- Fhzh 35 $ pedit or a writ of right againft him, ami his writ 14 ^-4 1I13II bte guodpermat. ipfum frejentare , &c. *.2 1 ,H 6 , g IJt j n j,declaration hee lb tf 1 declare the elpc- z ^‘ a ' ciait tauter. : In every ofwhich fuites and recoveries, and : in the writ tothe Byfltep fhall be fo, if hee that Hath, the nomination prefent to him that hath the prefentatiQn r hC{hkhath^he'preftntati6n‘may difturbe him in two manners • eycher by rcfufing the parfoa nominated,or byp? efencitig fomeo- 2 i- £, S^' fherhimfelietbat is not nominated, Ithee re- ' fufeTo prefeniHiro that is^noEriinated tohimj aadfuire bee commenced without any a&uall prefentation made by himlelfe, then the writ to the Byffiop.bfhim.thac ihath thenominatibiv ^foBbcejtbat fee ftwlfreeouethis r&Hfinatidif, and that theByfhop fhall admit fucli as the o* tbcr hath nominated to the prefcnror, accor ding to his grant of nomination: But if the dr fturbasce vpon which the fuite is granted bee be- caufe the prefentor that flion'd prelent the parfoii nominated, hath prefented Ionic other himfelfe, without nomination j then tlte nominator Ihall haue his writ to the Bylhop to ptefent hijClarfee immediately wi hout any nomination at all, to be made to the other, that hath theprefentation and roretwoue the other Incumbent, Finalliy, if one hath the nominatioty,and ano¬ ther the prdentation, if luch right ofprefenta- tion screw to rbe King, rhis fhall prejudice, the inheritance of him that hath the nomination but he fhall nominare to the Chancellor Bill, who in the name of the King fhall prsfentto the Ordinarie. And if the King prefent without any fueh nomination, the nominator liiail bring his Quart Impedit, againft the Incumbent onely, becaufc tbtKnig cannot be rearmed as aVIuiper. Lect. 13. The thnigs incident to Prefentation prefecuted, who may prefect) what Par fens may bceprefen- ted, to whom tfa Prefix at ion tnujl he made, and the manner thereof, B Eforekath becne .(hewed what a Prefentation is, and wha>t is the efftdt and fruit of the patronage; and finally, in what cafe thePrcfc oration and Nomination differeth. At this time it refteth, how to profecutethe things incident to Prefentation , and to make (how who may prefent, what parfons may bee prefentedjtowhom the Prefentation muft bee made, and in what manner j But bccaufe no prefentation can bee made vnlefle to a Church ©r Dignity , (omething fhall bee (bowed, when they (hall bee voyde, and vpon what oc- cafion. An avoydance is in two forts, a&uali in Deed, itfftitute in Law, which is an aroydance it Fac¬ te, and auoydance de lure. Aduall,is when the Church is s&uall in deed dtftituteof his Incumbent in Law, wheB the Church being full ©f an Incumbent, is notwith¬ standing ftanding ftuttratcof his tight: aQd kwfttU In* cumbentby reafon of iricapaci tie or crime in the parfoh of him that occupicth in ftccd of the rightful! and lawful!.Incumbent, aoji there- foreameBgft the Candnifts,, EeckJiarDfs; yi r dthtm tumjptnfmqHe h*betiwtilem ;y } there is therefore agreat difference betweenc voydauee in Law ^ and voydance in deed j the firft.of Which two, theEfpirttuallCourt:hathto.de< termine, and thereforethdupreameheadraay foidifpenfcthefe , thac fucb auoydancein Law fballneuercome to&s auoydanec in deed, and ofauoydanfeein ;LaW oo tide acceweth to; the Patron v tnleffe -femedjki'g/feee^hc^Bponfac- tt»ttplf&ed, by the Eipitittjall Gotirt i; as a dedatartme (enteneeot fuch like; butjvpc^ia* vdydattce m deedQ prefenoment; acte weda ; .a» the Patron, yet in fuch and the like cafes J.#/. flinguendttm ejt , for if the dignitie bee temporal^ v as a Matter of an Hofpitall or fuch like,, and that there be found defed in him by vifito.rs, it is an aftuall avoydance, and the Patron may vp-. ontbism'akeaOT fentence of depriuation * 5 but if the dignity bee EfpirituaU, it is reunifies vpon fuch defed that fentence of Depriuation bee giuen, before a- uoydance can bee, and chat fuch fentence be no. rffied to the Patron, other wife Laps (hall not: incurrcagaintthim,.. Avoy- - '; 1 A&Kfaniee' add Pfctiartie, ire frimtiua cm. trirfyfvM&iUktyzpikz tobcs tryabie by i£ fue Between* the parties , theyaretryedby two dffiin^Lawcs. Picnatticjwhicb is, ifth'eChurch or Bor^ (bail, bea trycd th# Gpififiio'n'JtaW^ .whicTv.'iCsbyr tbeccrti-' ficaicofthe Ofdinarie •but Avoy.dancc, which is,4fthe Ghnrch beei voydeor not, (hall bee tryed bytfi&G^uhtiyifiipaniidled in aiuryjCot- Tort, or manner of aVoy dance, thefaaielhall be taxed by the certificate; of the By (hop, io that 'futh f^ciafleaofeilhallbeSpuicuall.. : caufesrbfavoiydante^ are eythfcr tenipotaUasDeatbjorfpirituall as Dcpnuationj refighation, creation feffioo, .and entrie into Religion', whereof more (hall beefaid, after- ward,- ~ - - - '' ! ’ ’■ •' A mns. 1\ Lict. 14.,. ■ The two jirflparticulercaufes of Oivojddncc ofChurehes,viz. Is either Temporal, as Death ; nvrJpmtmU^ w'itopriuktH** thtfimtfitfelA hfagmanifefiand the other ddifcharge if'the Higmtieer.iMinifierfc. . •; fca* ^^ffpmct^ingiof auQydaD-- ||gt ccsefCburchpsin gcnefjajj, bqw it fHfipE®: remaines to purfue tjhe iperticular meanesjtbatisto fe^ifead?, i)eprination,; Re- fi^arija^^r^iio^-pr-Oei^on^an^^pjari^-intd Rcjigipn-of eucry^f whicb,wewill fpeake fomc- ihfag,astbecaHfcrequitetb. i A nd firft of ail, concerning Dcatbr, omnia,filuit- the msittefof itf#e isjmanifeft, \ and needetfrpofurther.declaration. : . •• 2; As concerning 0epriua.tion'} ? it is adif- chargeoftbcincambentofhisDi|nitieor Mi¬ ni fter ie,yponfufficient e^ufe again# him concei¬ ved andprooved>$ for by this, hce loofeth the name dfhis'firftdignitie.and herein two manner ofwaye?* eytherby aparticulcr Tcntenccin the Spiritnall Court , or by a general! lentenecby fotnerpofitiuc or Statute Law, of this Realme. 1 Dspdvation,is in the Spiritual! Court far that , that it is grounded vpon fomc defeat in L ‘sbfc. 74 Advoypfms. the panic deprived, although it bee by a& of Law, ye tit is deemed as the aSt of the partic himfelfe.The eaufes of Depriuation^by Cenfure in the Spiritual! Court are to be referred to the Coounoa Law, therefore let vs remember fuch of them ,, vpoh which queftions haue beene mooved iathe Bookes otour Law,.a%Which caufes mentioned feuerailyj may bee induced to three principle points ; drift, want of Capaci¬ ty jfecoadiy, Contempt; thirdly 1 , concetn!ngt^fiffi,aUhoughbythe,C^mhid« Law, a Lay perfontee prefented, and Inftitu- ted, and Inducedj;to an cfpcciall'Behedoe, which Curate : is ‘altogether vncapable of the feme, yce-the Ghurch-is not therefore to bee f«d Voyde , . as if noprefentatiorihadbeene, but it is Bill fall of an Incumbent ,>4 Fa£l« licet mnielure y sn till by Sentence Dsclaratoric for hiswant of Capacity; the 1 Church teadiudged voyde, and-vpori this -no Laps ffiall • incur re againft rhe Lay Patron, Without notice (of fuch incapacity,8£fcntcnceofdepriyadohther!evpon) to him giuen. King H. q, prefented one that was incapable of his prefentation, aad the Prefcntee wastherebyadniittedjihftituted & indu&cdjahd afterward the Pope enabled the prefehree by his Billyec rhe King had a fcire fa. and thereby re¬ covered his prefentation agatne, becaufe theln- . cumbenr Was not capable whe he was prefehted. ‘Iftbe Patron prefent one that is mcercly a Lay ;• - man 'JfaowfctiS' 75 iran.within the age of 2 5 .S', he vgon tbir be Ad- n^itrcd^lnfiimecdjtnd Ind.i S;cd 3 ardafreiv\^rc a be brought agaieft the Patron and the ime Incumbent, u hereof Judgment is given by the default of the Incumbent, where indeed the Incumbent was neuer at any time c'ucly lornreo- ned according to the Law, by reafon of which Judgment,the lamelncumboltis retrieved,if vp. cn this afterward,the faidlncumbcnt by ftnunce declaratory be deprived in the Spiritual! Court, for want of Capacity in fuite there, for the csulc of his incapacity exhibited againfl him, fucb feti- tencc is good,& available in thtCommonLaw, although the Laid Incumbent were before remo¬ ved from his Benefice by the Iudgcmcnr^itieBa* gaipft him in the ^u,lmfSot though fuch decla- ratory fentence gmtn again# him by thtSpiritu- allLaw,cannotiemouehim that is removed al¬ ready, yet irfhall make this Incumbent anfwe- rable to the next Incumbent, for all the meant profits received by him,that was the fir# Incum- bint/iom the time of his Induction. Yet if the ficll Incumbent fa depriued,will aftetwardbring awi itofdeceipt vpon the Judgement given a- gainft him in the Impedit by default; for tha% that he was not lommoncd as aforefaid, hecfhallhaue Judgement herein, and the fame ^Deprivation had in the mcane feafon in the Spi¬ ritual! Court, no Impediment therevnto ; for that . that in the Laid fuite of Dccejpt the lacumbaneie (hail not be in queftiony bat ©nefythe diftutbance of thePlaintiffe^in the ConteraptjmaylikcwilCbeacaufeofDepri- natioa,as iftheparfon or otherIncumbentbee Eroommunicare, and hcfcremaincthinhis : obftinacie for the fpaee? effort iedayes ^ heel's for thisdepriuableof bis%tKficc,andye«he Cbtrch is notvoyd in deed, without featenec in Depriuation giuen agaiaft hi», and if before r'iai^^^tiQ^=-ttef^^f9pBnne-Onii- - naricahd thefitadof the' Church would hatrea ' Difpenfation to thclneumbent, who for all thc fenttnceof DepriuatiQn far his contempt had, heefhall hold his Beneficef fuch Difpenfation Wetevaydc , and ilibuld iellraine: the Patton from his prefentadon acrewedtofcim,by meanes offHehDcpriuanonaftercnfuing. ; < Thethird caufe,is Crime i within which may be comprehended^ Delappidation, dr fpoyle of theGhurchBcaejSajOnce.inbUrBoekcsywor- thy of Depriuationlitewife Schifme or He- refiqfbr the which, or if for -fome other caules ahe iBcuoibcnt werc depriued in anciant dime in 'the Court of ' Ime^ tpon, fu^i Dtepriuarion cotnmiag inqueftion inoiirtawythcifluefliould bevpan the avoydance, and it (houldbetryed where the Church or dignitieis-, butbccaufe, CtHr 1 eis ^//r^with many heads'yand in cvill Treey whereof is bred /^w s fmektut much *■•■■■■ fruit fruit* for all fruit of offences which may be com¬ prehended vnder this name {therefore let vsTur- ceafefurther todealewithiti, onely in general!, noting.thpft three thjjqgs, a^the.iinicidcnta ^’and edhlequentsof^e^ridatwns^ ; f irtf,that our Law adiutJ jjeth not the Church tion, as hath beene before prooued.: 1 :: Secondly, that though fudi J&ijttenceipfDe- ^privationbcmcercly wtoagfulI;y«»lthej6 ; igHi- .{ieisydyd, and the featenrteifemaineih in bis epriua(i- jjon, itYoydeththcvigour thcreofjflnd reuiueth xehjcfbrcbcr^dignityySirfuch C^ucchfliallnocfee voyde, rntill the firft fenience; pfidi6priu4.ti0n chance to be affirmed in the appeale^-andithus I. much of Depriuatians. in the Spirituall Cojffr, : ftiallfufificeai this lime;. .; ;i - o ■ iGoficerniiifI^rruafe tutes and pbfitiue Lawes,fee thefe books^hatiis - :tofay,i ^,ELcapAi.i 6 ,HXCaf.^i\iedby tfca i^/.C4f.3i,or 3. L 3 Lhct.ij, *j% iAdvo^Jins. Lect. 15. The third particular caufc of i^dvqdme, being Spirit nail t is Rtfgn&titn, ||*§tl 3 y| He precedent Le<2ure before go- I SB gv iag, hath (hewed the parciculcr tfem Hf» caufes of Auoydance of Quitches, UGggSfc whereof the two firft. Death and Depriuauon, hath beene at large diicipbewds rheuexcisRefignation, of which Twill alfo at this timef imethingipeake. Refignatmn, or as the Canonifts tearmes it Remjtitm,EftJurisproprij Spontanea refutatio, or whereas Resignation is the voluntary ycel- ding vp of the Incumbent (into the bands of the Ordinarie) his inrrtft and right which he hath in the Spiritual! Bentfice, to which he was promo¬ ted. Of which the matter or fubic& is the Spi¬ ritual! bene fice, as promotion EcdeGafticall. The forme is the manner how,and with what words and due Cireumftancesitisor (Tumid be accomplifhed. The finall Caufes or effedh hereof, is eyther thereby to make the Spiritual! Benefice void and deftiruteof its Incumbent, or vtttrly to anient and totally to extinguish fuch Spicituall pro¬ motion. The efficient Caufes are the perfons that re- figne, Jdvmfbnsl jp figne,and the pcrfons to whom it is or ought to berefignbd. ' A» concerning the matter? this oriely may fuf- ficeto beobftrued,tbatall Spiritual! Dignities prefentatiue may properly be refigRed,althougfi theyb(^ Abbics,Pttories,Preberids,Parfonages, p'ifyrerjiridgcs^j^t'iuich^Oli^icielBiaiarai^'car^nad majyalfabe aligned, or to fpeake more proper¬ ly relinquidied, as were fome of the Abbies in the time ofKingtfe/uhe 8. and fo mayBiihbp. pricks at this day be refigned,8$c* into the hapds of the King as ; fupreme Otdinarie; of the Chiirch and rightfall Patron of the fame Biiboprickes. As concerning the fprrae ofRefignationjand profbftandn which mtift^e’ vvficn’t he: piareie will tdig^thby ai«%^t'|ath£R£|l^r,^|f.' ifii* ihthe folioes of the Boolie following, asri'/ra:^,' noieth in his -Witt. Brfol.zy^F.otS, The words bf^iefe tfcft'infuch iaftfufOent of K%if?{gparl 7 v for Re-‘ . radii Law. ; • ■■• ; ’ v; : . ; .y • ! Yet the Law of th is Realme, more' refpe&ing matter then formalitip of Wordshath ! ad- judged a Grauitf made by a Prebbtidatie to thS King,to be anefFe&uallRefignation in the forme - of tlide words following,that;is to fay: ; Noveftnt me xA.&c. ex ammo D eUberatim, _ certd Jcimtia. & mcro mostt > & ex qmbnjddm ■ cwfis iufts dr ratmdibtts me. JJ>eci*iiter mo. * " mt, . go Advowfins. uiHt. vitro & fponte dedijfe feren'ifim Domino ncjlro Ed.6. Anglia,&c. jupremo Capitt tertorum Prebendarum [uorttm ac omnu muter i a ten u te¬ nement apo^epones & hcreditamenta quecunque, tomfpintualu quam temperalia, ac omnem pie- nun & hber dm facultat , dtfpofitiontm author not, C~ pstejldt. diila prebend a peri men., fpeclan. ap- penden.ee. habendum & tenendum eidem Regc Hereditor, & Succejfonbutfuis } adeituvelcorum propnum vfum.pc. As touching the efficient caufes of Rcfignasi- on 5 as Sift, the perfon that refigne, if hce be not but onely Admitted and Inftituted, al¬ though as concerning the Spirituall Fun&ion Cm. j j 6 . be a parfon before Indu&ion, yet becaufe no part of the Frec-hold of the Spirituall Benefice is transferred to him, but by the Indu&ion, bee cannot vntill after the Induction, if the King be Patron, make any good and effe&uall refignati- on; as therefore, RenuntUtio rejjlijit plerumque ita quefitum , ac repudiamco pertinet adiusnsn- dumacquiftum. Asalfo for that, that by this fubraiffion and Infiitution.the Church is not full in refpe& that the King being patron, fuch In¬ cumbent before Indu&ien is full fubiedl: to hauchis Prefen tat ion and Inftitution revoked. But if a Subit& bee patron, and his prefintee be admitted, fuch prefentee (if hee be willing to kauc his Charge) may before Indu&ion refigne the Mvoy fons. ' 'Ii the Church, for theefpirituall Dignitie mi full of an Incumbent in refpeft of his P.urbn 3 and be- caufe alfo there is no other meanes to cleare-thR Church of him but byfuch renunciation, , . As concerning the perfon to whom Rtfignaif- on muft be made,2 ’)iftmgue»dum eft ; forifhc be onely purpoied to auoyd the Church, and to caufe thePatron to prefent againe, theh it ought to bee done to the Ordiaarie to whom of right the Admiffionandlnftitution beiongeth 3 and td -whom the Patron is bound to prefent; fbric is a Rule amongft the Ganonifts, Ajwd tmm debit fteri.rentmtutio apudquemfermere, digmfeitup conftmdtto } andReafon will, it fhali he io.j be- caule the King a s fupreatne 'Ordinarie, if fuch Refignation (hould be tnade to him, hee is not compelable to.giue notice to the Patron of fuch Refignation, norcan hecor any other Ordinarie collate vpon the patron fuch notice. : ! Notwithftanding/if thepurpofebcvtcerlyt© * extinguifh fuch Dignitie fpirituali, the faipe Re» figaation may be made to the King,as to the fu- preame head of the Church, as in ancient time it might haue beene wade to the Pope. For fuch Authoritic and lurifdiftion as the Pope vfed in this Realrac, was cdnrradi&ed by an Aik of Parliament made in the lyKX and other Statutes to be in Z/„8. and his Succcffors* ' i whichludgemen^^^ W& to bee iirmelaw, specially where the King himfelfe Si Advovcfons • , is Patron, or where the Patronage is toforoe Spirituall man foreuer 3 vppn Spiritual! patfons the Pope (before the Statute of the z 5 £.3.) by his prouifionsand other meanes vfed more lu- rifdi&ions then at any time,Lay perfons could be permitted to doe. The finall effeft which cosfiftcth in the end, wherefore Refignar ion was ordained, wee haue heard to be two-fold, the one toadnihilate the Spiritual! promotion., the other to make it voyde and Sc for no Incumbent; of thefirft,we haue {efficiently fpoken before, and the vfe of the other is rnanifeft bythofe au¬ thorities fubfequent, - A Prebend maketh a Leafe for ye^tres rende¬ ring rent, and after refigneth it, it is Holden deerely , that by this his Re Agnation, this Pre¬ bend is difeharged of the rent, and therefore fuch charge (hall not be any burthen to his fuc* ceffour; likewifeifapaifon refignq lifter hee hath made a Lcafe foryearcs, the Leafe is avoy- ded. , ; Likewife, ifa Patfon permute.jpr Change-bis Benefice, which .indeed cannot bee accompli-,. fhed withoutRcfigpatipn,the Charge or Graunt made by fuch Incumbent for yeares, is vtterly voyde.- A A If a Parfpn grant anAnuiue out of the : p arfd- nage,and iftcr reiigne j if after all this the Pa- txonand Ordiflaiie willconfirme, fuch Graunc, Confirmation, and the Graunt wh jcb was' .’ ’ ; voyd - n 'fopjjjieifttd 1 lifh-jtrebis) $erf is the Lawj that if any a&ion bee brought again# any Incumbent,.that may charge - feiroin refpeftof hisfeuerall promotions, bisrcf. fignation (hauing the fame fuite; for thatthat,, it is bis aft) Rail-riot abate fudr writ or aftion. - .1 ■ - ; It is to be noted, thatthere are two forts of RcGgnations, the one is abfolute,. when thi: Incumbent istendeth Co to make voyde the Church , and tofarrcndcrHis right therein to the Ordinary ., wherevpon the Patron may prefent whofoever it, (bail pleaic him to .the.' Church , as i£ the laid had beene voyded ' by Death, or other meancs of Avoydancejas by ■ precedent authorities hath appeared.. ' The other caufe of Refignationj is w/^^-^ mtatfmsjofwhichin the Rcgifief,j^i3otf,^; ' appe^cth a precedent.. 7" ‘ r * ‘ * - Wh ere, f Advmfons. 85 Whereupon alfo cnfucth the forme of Pre- femation in this manner. In Dei nomine, Ego H.W. nunc Rector Ecclefia deP. London. Diocedes & fbtus Sector Ecdefm do L. c. Did a F. DioceGcs froteffor diet & die. go in h 'tjs friptis quod fi contingit quod fnmf msdt Ecclejh rntn. de P. dfque ddo $ culpa mis m hue parte kmc ahqudncr evincatur voto & in- tendo ad DicJam Ecclcjkm de N. abfqut di- qiia difficult at. hbere & Hcite redire , & earn re', habere iuxta Cmnicas fanftwnes on, or Invefture j and fourthly, Inftallation,or Inthronation. The EleCHon was made by the Deane and Chapter, or by the Pryofand Couent, where (hey being as Deane and Chapter, as in query of the feas Cathedrail of Canierbwy Jvmefier^ni Norwich, in which Churches the Pryqpand Co¬ vent was till the dtffoltitipn p£Mp.nafterie4 at wlich time the Tame : Pcypfies. werp difTplupd,- andin fteed ofthemiBeueiyofthcfame Cathe- drall Churches, aDeane'aodChapter hath been by priuate. ACts of Pafli^enr er e|ted.' r ;Bqf in , ^athbttg^jbotb'irytk^apd Chapter,: as;of Weils j'ahi by.the Pryor,,and Covent at -Bath($ ihrhcSeaof oyentr^ and^c^f/^’And in , ‘T;,/ ’ ‘ v ' .'feme 88 itfdvoMpfdnsl . fome other Cathedrall Seas, the EledHen of the Byftiophauebcene by two feverali Deanes and ■Chapters, as in the Arehbyfhoprickc of Dublin in Inland, where boththeDeanc and the Chap¬ ter afcbrift Chureb^ad theDeane and Chap, ter of- Saint Patricks )6yriz<& ; in Eie^ion,'and both of them vied to confirmed the grants of the BylTiop,althotJgh^/v/?/ Churchms knowue to be the more ancient Church to that Sea. ' J: As concerning therefore tfre Eleae' .become feodary tanant to ; ^yiog.an annual! fiim of to^niy to tbe;Ghutoh e£,fym s fq& cue* (buealfo tothetn always Spiral, JDjgditics, which memorable antiquitieipf the Kings ^r-sefOgi- ti'iie^^^eibifeth^eef^^brieflytouchctfin-thc *^j4r. 6 ^.%^'W r ®?t r l3rge by the Hyft&ties though hereby, free- ■.fcni - ' N Efc&i-' po Jdvmfon£ Eleftions were ginen to the' Cleargie,yet fued they fotththe Kings licenfe to proceed to Ele- ftion. ... Thc.Ekftion of a Bifliop thus made, didtiet Scare the name of a Bifhop but wastobe called lord deft of the place or Bifhoprickj to which be-waselcfted.. - ■ v:.:- The fecondisConfirmariOiWhichWas vfualljr madeby thoBifhopof Rom. and-not^y^thWj' \ybo (before fuch confirmation) vfed to examine the partie, and vpon caufe of nonabilitietorc- fufehim. . ! ..jTb&thiniis CoBfccratibn>wbichWas perform raerby the Bififop and two other Biffieps at the 7 lesft of the fame province where theBiflaoprick then vvas,being thereunto appointed vyith the vfe of certaine Ceremonies, as beatitudes; hbl-; ding of theJJible ouct thehead of the paifon tb< be Goofecrated, laying on of their hands vpon . feis head, anointing, and other rites; theievnte * 3 £ requifite; And yet it is laid,that the Pope refer- 1 BedtheeonfeaariQn'of die-Biffiop ; t»oic^e^ : 5 2 h er eleftien and confirmation^ andbeforecre- ation and Confecratien: hethatwasfoeleftcd P* dtMe. and confecrated, mightfiill retainethe name of 25©,*i,f. his former dignity, andifbee would rtfufe the 3.5.5. impofed chargd of the Bifhopricte; f 9 T !: And yet after Confirmation and before con- fccratiortjOf the parfonconfitHied 5 heemighc exercife to much of his Spiritaall fundh'bnas - ^ concerned JdvQltofins. pi concerned the' Iurifdi&ion, but no matters concerning Ordination might he meddle with, > for the full vnderftanding whereof it is to bee knowne,thatail things belonging to the Epif* copall fun&ton or Miaiftcry, are to be reduced to three points; for they belong to him,: either Rmom iurifdittmisps the hearing ofjfpirituall caufes, Cenfores, and Corrc&ibns ccclefiafti- c-afoas Ezcommunibations vpon cinders and . fuch like which may be performed by him after confirmation, ' . . i Ordirntmtsya gjuingof Ordep, confiscating or allowing of Ghurches, orfuoh likejwhich he caanot doe before ebofecration^ ~1 Oi t Lege ihe'cxeciitipnfofE^cl?*: dfoeldianofche Clargie ratedivpohihe bifliopr pricks of his Dioceffe, called therefore by the coAmonLasN'C£^fu3 *3 2 b$nh\&Hl>e-giacw& ... "*•* Ci --’ ! ** ;But afierCpnfccrationvhe was holdefi in all fft/pc^£ r a perf«r< 3 : Bifhop^nd al 1 dig-' nicies: thereby were avoided j for although by QQnhm&doa^ir'itiuircomu^itmcmtf’ahetiir, yet by confecratiou conjiimtur, ';■■■ i; „The laftfhing is,lnft■ I|jbe&jre|l9«.3 $^C£r«S.rxo^dabrIrf(»ii«ibenlio£- ra«ji, andi^fpireGDiifecratioti ha4obta(tie