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 THE 
 
 FRED. J. BROCKWAY, 
 
 LIBRARY. 
 
 College of Physicians (S; Surgeons, 
 New York City. 
 
Digitized by tine Internet Archive 
 
 in 2010 with funding from 
 
 Open Knowledge Commons 
 
 http://www.archive.org/details/practicalhumanan02weis 
 
PRACTICAL 
 
 HUMAN ANATOMY 
 
 WORKING-GUIDE FOR STUDENTS OF MEDICINE 
 
 READY-REFERENCE FOR SURGEONS AND PHYSICIANS 
 
 FOURTH EDITION, "ATLAS" FORM 
 
 FANEUIL D. WEISSE, M.D. • 
 
 PROSECTOR (1863 TO 1865) TO THE LATE VALENTINE MOTT, M.D., LL.D., EMERITUS PRO- 
 FESSOR OF SURGERY AND SURGICAL ANATOMY, PROFESSOR OF SURGICAL PATHOLOGY 
 (1874-1875), PROFESSOR OF SURGICAL ANATOMY (1875-1876) PROFESSOR OF 
 PRACTICAL AND SURGICAL ANATOMY (1876 'lO 1889), MEDICAL 
 DEPARTMENT OF THE UNIVERSITY OF THE 
 "CITY OF NEW. YORK 
 PROFESSOR OF ANATOMY, NEW YORK COLLEGE OF DENTISTRY, SINCE 1S65 
 
 ILLUSTRATED BY 222 LETTERED PLATES CONTAINING 321 FIGURES 
 
 NEW YORK 
 JAMES T. DOUGHERTY 
 
 409 & 411 WEST 59TH STREET 
 
 1899 
 
""/fed— O;- 
 
 CoPYRKiUT, l8S6, liY 
 
 WILLIAM WOOD & COMPANY 
 
 Coi'YKiGHT Assigned, i8()8, isy 
 
 William Wood &• Co. to 
 Dr. FANEUIL D. WEISSE 
 
 CHtUNCET HOLT, miNTCR, 
 97 ROSt 9T«EET, NEW YORK. 
 
^0 
 
 JOHN A. WEISSE, M.D. 
 
 MY KATHER, 
 
 THIS WORK IS DEDICATED 
 
 WITH THE WARMEST FILIAL AFFECTION, AND A UEEF' SENSE OF GRATITUDE 
 FOR HIS PERSONAL GUIDANCE OF MY EDUCATION. 
 
PREFACE TO FIRST EDITION 
 
 This work was commenced with a desire — after an experience of 
 nearly twenty years in study, actual dissections, and the teaching of 
 anatomy — to produce a practical working-guide for the student at 
 the cadaver, and a ready-reference book, which would take the place 
 of the cadaver, for practitioners of surgery and medicine. 
 
 The plan of the work embraces the following points: 
 
 i.st, the division of the body into practical dissections ; 
 
 2d, the giving, in dissection-paragraphs, the progressive steps by 
 which the several parts, involved in a dissection, are to be systemati- 
 cally displayed ; 
 
 3d, the guidance, by lines across the parts in the plates — called 
 section-lines — to the points where they are to be cut, for their reflec- 
 tion, in order to advance to a succeeding stage of the dissection ; 
 
 4th, the indication, by nui?ibei'i??g the parts of the dissections, of the 
 order in which they are exposed ; 
 
 5th, the description of the parts, in descriptive-anatomy paragraphs, 
 as they are brought into view ; 
 
 6th, the adherence, in expressing the relations of parts, to a well- 
 defined nomenclature oi general ■3iX\.di special anatomical terms : 
 
 7th, the illustration of the anatom}' of the regions and viscera of 
 the body by plates, with the names of the parts printed npo?i them or 
 at the sides of the figures ivith iyidicating lines to them — the dead- 
 anatomy is thus presented to the student, and the living-anatomy to 
 the surgeon and phvsician. 
 
 The dissections have been planned, as far as practicable, to give 
 all the attachments of included muscles. 
 
 Each dissection has been completely described and illustrated, 
 irrespective of the contiguous dissections upon which it may encroach. 
 
 The bones of the body have not been described in detail ; their 
 practical relations to the anatomical elements of the several dissec- 
 
Vi PREFACE TO FIRST EDITION. 
 
 tions are shown in the plate ilhistrations of their surfaces with the 
 areas they afford for muscle attachments ; together with their presen- 
 tation in the progressive steps of the dissections. 
 
 The attachments of mu.scles are given without au}^ distinction as 
 to their being the origin and insertion of the same; it is more natural 
 and clear to enumerate the attachments only. 
 
 The illustrations include the following: 
 
 153 full-page, original plates; 
 
 51 plates of 132 original figures; 
 
 6 full-page plates selected from standard authors; 
 
 9 plates of 25 figures, selected from standard authors; 
 
 Plate 56, of one original and two selected figures; 
 
 Plate 66, of one original and one selected figure ; 
 
 15 original text figures. 
 
 The original plates and figures were sketched and drawn by Mr. 
 Maximilian Cohn from dissections by the author. 
 
 The illustration and description of the complete distribution of 
 the sympathetic nervous system and of the lymphatic system have 
 not been given, as they do not come within the scope of the work. 
 The dissection of the globe of the eye, and of the auditory apparatus 
 have been omitted. 
 
 No reference has been made to surgical and medical or applied 
 anatomy, as it is deemed best to do <^?/^ thing at a time. Moreover, 
 ihe systematic mastery of the anatomy of the body places one in a 
 ]iosition to make practical applications of the same, to the elucida- 
 tion of surgical, medical, and obstetrical problems; and to read, 
 appreciatively, the special works on surgical and medical anatomy. 
 
 That which can be demonstrated to the unaided eye is the pro\-- 
 iiice of anatomy; therefore, the structure of parts, requiring the aid 
 of the microscope, has not been alluded to, as it belongs to Histology. 
 
 The practitioner of surgery and medicine, in the absence of a 
 cadaver to refer to, has been much in need of illu.strations of anatomy, 
 that would present him a progressive series of dissections of a 
 region or organ about which he desired information. To meet this 
 want has been one of the aims in the preparation of this work, .spe- 
 cial attention having been given to those regions and organs which 
 claim frequent surgical and medical care. To this end also the con- 
 tents and index have been so elaborated as to facilitate the finding 
 of the plate illustrations and text descriptions of any part. 
 
 Too much cannot be said in praise of the comparatively won- 
 derful artistic skill displayed by Mr. Maximilian Cohn, in his faith- 
 
PREFACE TO FIRST EDITION. Vll 
 
 ful repl'oductions of nature, given us in the plates and plate figures; 
 and the clearness of his lettering of the same. The illustrations 
 are photographic in their representations of nature and are works of 
 art in themselves. 
 
 Thanks are due to the Moss Engraving Co. for the care which 
 has been bestowed upon the photo-engraving and the printing of the 
 plates. 
 
 Nature has been the text-book to which reference has alwaj's been 
 made ; but, a due respect for the labors of our fathers and of our 
 contemporaries has been kept in view. 
 
 The original intention w^as to illu.strate this work by selections 
 from the illustrations of standard authors, simply adapting and let- 
 tering the same to fulfil our purpose. After having carried out this 
 scheme to the extent of some 300 photo-plates and 150 electrotypes, 
 the plan was abandoned because it was found impracticable to ac- 
 complish the object of the work therewith, and the cadaver was re- 
 sorted to. 
 
 Errors and omissions, no doubt, may be found in the text and 
 plates, but should any, of 7i'hatevcr nature, appear to a reader, his 
 personal communication of the same to the author will be regarded 
 >as a kindness. 
 
 The manifold difficulties and disappointments that have been 
 met with, in the evolution of this volume, are only for a private ear. 
 The desired end wall have been attained, if the fruits borne of years 
 of time, thought, and labor are: that it enables the student of medi- 
 cine to acquire, more readily and thoroughly, a knowledge of human 
 anatomy ; and proves a companion to the surgeon and the physician, 
 to keep them in mind of the practical facts of anatomy. 
 
 51 West 22d Street, 
 New York City, December, 1S85. 
 
PREFACE TO FOURTH EDITION, "ATLAS" FORM. 
 
 The solicitation cf many who have used " Practical Human 
 Anatomy," now out of print for several years; the great demand for 
 second hand copies — which are found almost impossible to obtain; 
 the constantly recurring statements of dissectors, that the plates are^ 
 in themselves, all they need to guide them in their work ; and of sur- 
 geons, that they had learned, by experience, to rely upon a review 
 of the plates of a region to guide them in a given operation ; the 
 favorable reception of the three first editions, as evidenced h\ letters 
 and personal opinions from accredited authorities on anatomy, from 
 surgeons and from students, have decided the author to present a 
 Fourth Edition of his work, in "Atlas" form, to medical students, sur- 
 geons and physicians. 
 
 Faxeitl D. Weisse, M.D. 
 f.6 West 2olh Street, New York, Juiw, i8gg. 
 
COINTENTS. 
 
 I.\TR(^I>UCTION. 
 Text Pages i to 12 Plates i to 4. inclusive 
 
 FIRST ijissp:ction. 
 
 Male Perlneum Plates 5 to 12, inclusive 
 
 vSECOND DISSECTION. 
 Female Pkrinkum Plates 13 to 20, inclusive 
 
 THIRD DISSECTION. 
 
 Antero-lateral Areas uk the Audominal Parietes. 
 
 Plates 21 to 28, inclusive 
 
 FOURTH DISSECTION. 
 Abdominal Viscera in .Si il Plates 20 to 3S, inclu.sive 
 
 FIFTH DISSECTION. 
 Abdominal and Pelvic Imkriors Plates 39 to 46, inclusive 
 
 SIXTH DISSECTION. 
 Abdominal Viscera out ok itik Body Plates 47 to 54, inclusive 
 
 SEVENTH DISSECTION. 
 Male Pelvic Viscera out of iiik Fxjdv Plates 55 and 56 
 
 EKHITli DISSECTION. 
 Female Pelvic Viscera ur r oi- iiie P>l)l)^ Plates 57 and 5S 
 
 NINTH DISSI-:CTI()N. 
 Anterior ok Tiiic.ii. Plates 59 to 66. inclusive 
 
Xll ' CONTENTS. 
 
 TEXTII DISSECTION. 
 Antfkiok of Lfg and Dorsum of Fnnv Plates 67 to 74, inclu.sive 
 
 ELEVENTH DISSECTION. 
 Pi.A.NTAU Region of the Foot Plates 75 to 82, inclusive 
 
 TWELFTH DISSECTION. 
 
 Posterior Region of ihe Leg and the Poi'mieai, Space. 
 
 Plates 83 to 90, inclusive 
 
 THIRTEENTH DISSECTION. 
 
 Gluteal Region and Posterior Recjion of the Tiiicii. 
 
 Plates 91 to 100, inclusive 
 
 FOURTEENTH DISSECTION. 
 
 Articulations OF Ankle, I-'oot, Lei;, Knee, and Hip. 
 
 Plates ioi to 112, inclusive 
 
 FIFTEENTH DISSECTION. 
 Anterior of Thorax, Ami.lv, and Arm Pi. ails 113 to 120. inclusive 
 
 SIXTEENTH DISSIOCTK )N. 
 Anterior of Eli;o\v, 1'orkakm. and Hand Plates 121 to 134, inclusive 
 
 s1':vi-:nteenth dissicction. 
 
 Anterior of ihe Thokacic Pakietes; Thoracic Viscera 
 
 IN Srru ; Iniekior of ihe Thokaiic Cavi i v. . Pi.aies 135 to 140, inclusive 
 
 i:i(;hteenth dissection. 
 
 Viscera of the Thoka.x oui of ihe Body Plaies 141 to i4''i, inclusive 
 
 NINETEENTH DISSECTION. 
 
 Region OK THE Back ; Spinal Cord in Si ru ; Ver i eiirai. 
 
 Column and hs Lk. a men is Pla ies 147 to is''), inclusive 
 
 TWENTIETH DISSECTION. 
 
 Anierior Scapular Muscles; Posieriok of Shocldek 
 
 and Arm Pla 1 es i 57 to 162, inclusive 
 
CONTKXTS. Xlll 
 
 TVVENTY-FIRS'i- DISSECTION. 
 Posterior OK Euiow, Fokkakm, Hand, and Dkwts. . Pi.atks 16310 i-^o, inclusive 
 
 TWENTY-SECOND DISSECTION. 
 
 Articulations ok Hand, Ei.how, Forearm, and Shoulder. 
 
 Plates 171 to 176, inclusive 
 
 TWENTY-THIRD DISSECTION 
 
 ScAi.i'; Vertex Portion ok the Memhranes dk ihe Brain ; 
 
 Interior ok the Base ok the Cranium. Plates 177 to 180, inclusive 
 
 TWENTY-FOURTH DISSECTION. 
 
 Sui'ERKuiAi. Region ok the Face; Orbital Cavity ; Middle 
 Fossa ok the Cranium ; Deep Region ok the Face. 
 
 Plates iSi to r88, inclusive 
 
 TWENTY-FIFTH DISSECTION. 
 Antero-lateral Areas ok ihe Neck. Plates 189 to ig8, inclusive 
 
 TWENTY^SIXTH DISSECTION. 
 
 Arteries and Nerves Contiguous to the Pharynx ; Pharynx ; 
 Sokt AM) Hard Palate ; Tongue and Contiguous Parts; 
 Larynx; Nasal Cavities and Contiguous Parts. 
 
 Plates iqq to 210, inclusive 
 
 TWENTY-SEVENTH DISSECTION. 
 
 Arteries ok the Brain ; Exterior of ihe Ckkehrum ; Paris 
 
 of the Brain Plates 211 to 222, inclusive 
 
SOURCE OF SELECTED ILLUSTRATIONS. 
 
 Plate 3 : Figs, i, 2, and 3 Bourgery. 
 
 4 : Figs. I and 2 Bourgery. 
 
 23 Hirschfeld. 
 
 26 Hirschfeld. 
 
 31 : drawn from and modified Javiain. 
 
 33 : drawn from Sappey. 
 
 43 Bourgery. 
 
 45 : Figs. I and 2 Bourgery. 
 
 47 : Figs. I, 2, 3, 4, 5, and 6 Bonamy. 
 
 49 . Fig. I Bonamy. 
 
 49 . Fig. 2. Drawn from Jaiiiatii. 
 
 50 : Figs. I and 2 Bonamy. 
 
 53 : Figs. I and 2 Bonamy. 
 
 54 : Figs. 1 , 2, 3, and 4 Bonamy. 
 
 Figs. I and 2 of Plate 5^) Bonamy. 
 
 58 : Figs. I and 2 Bonamy. 
 
 F"ig. 2 of Plate 66 Bourgery. 
 
 76 : modified Bourgery. 
 
 84 : modified Bourgery. 
 
 92 : modified Bourgery. 
 
PRACTICAL HUMAN ANATOMY. 
 
 INTRODUCTION. 
 
 It is, for tJie following reasons, of the greatest importance that the 
 dissector read this introduction, carefully, before commencing his dissec- 
 tions ; first, that he may be prepared to zise this work to the greatest possi- 
 ble advantage ; second, that he may have a general appreciation of the 
 anatomical elements that he is to meet with ; third, that he may obtaiii a 
 general idea of how to dissect the several parts which enter into the make- 
 up of the body ; fourth, that he may know the relative importance of the 
 parts exposed in a given dissection, and, thereby be guided, as to which to 
 preserve and which to cut away, as he progresses. 
 
 WORKING PLAN. 
 
 Dissectors Use of the Work.— The plates illustrating a given 
 dissection are to be carefully reviewed, before commencing the dis- 
 section, as follows: 
 
 The bone areas involved are to be noted, then the consecutive 
 order in which the parts come into view in the plates presenting the 
 several anatomical elements. By carrying forward the dissection 
 with strict adherence to the sequence presented by the plates, when 
 the bone surfaces are reached, the dissector will have obtained a 
 complete practical knowledge of the anatomy of the region or part. 
 
 In pursuing the dissection, by the plates, the dissector will notice 
 black lines crossing parts in the plates (muscles, vessels, etc.). They 
 indicate the points where and the stage of the dissection 7vhc7i the 
 parts lined are to be sectioned, that the same may be reflected in 
 order to expose to advantage subjacent parts. In some of the plate 
 series, after the section lines have presented on parts, those parts do 
 not appear in subsequent plates of the series— the dissector need not 
 
2 INTRODUCTION. 
 
 cut away the parts sectioned, but simply reflect them off", end for 
 end, for future replacement and removal, as he would turn the 
 leaves of a book. 
 
 Surgeons Use of the Work. — With a given operation in view, 
 the surgeon maj', by a review of the plates of the region of the oper- 
 ation, refresh his mind on the relations of the anatomical elements 
 involved. 
 
 Physicians Use of the Work. — With a case ,of disease of a given 
 organ, a physician may, by a review of the plates displaying the 
 organ and its relations, renew his knowledge of the part. 
 
 Contents and Index. — The Contents groups the plates of a given 
 region or of a given organ or organs; while the Index — exhaustive 
 as it is — affords a rapid guide to the finding of any given anatomical 
 element, in all the j^lates in which it is displayed. 
 
 Of Right and Left Parts. — Of necessity the plates present in 
 some in.stances a view of the right side, in others of the left side; the 
 student or reviewer must therefore take his bearings accordingly. 
 
 Special Plates to be Noted by the Dissector. — In Plate 38, section 
 lines, are indicated on abdominal aorta and inferior vena cava, which 
 will enable the kidneys and supra-renal capsules with their vessels, in- 
 cluded portions of abdominal aorta and inferior vena cava, and the 
 ureters and spermatic or ovarian vessels to be dissected off and carried 
 inferiorly into the pelvis, from which they can be removed from the 
 body collectively, through the outlet of the pelvis, with the bladder, 
 rectum and male or female internal genitalis, for subsequent special 
 dissection. 
 
 In Plate 138, section lines indicate where parts at the ba.se of the 
 neck are to be cut so as to enable the viscera to be collectively 
 taken out of the thorax, as follows: free the right and left lung from 
 parietal pleuritic adhesions, cut the pericardium at the circumference 
 of its diaphragmatic attachment, then grasp firmly the inferior ends 
 of the sectioned parts at the base of the neck, and drag the organs 
 forwards and downwards from the thoracic cavity, freeing them 
 below by cutting the inferior vena cava as it comes through the dia- 
 phragm, and the phrenic nerxxs and vessels where tlie.\- enter the 
 superior surface of the (lia])hragni. 
 
 In Plate 197, section lines indicate where parts are to be cut at 
 the base of the neck, previous to separation the cesophagus and ])har- 
 
INTKODl'CTION. 3 
 
 ynx with the collateral vessels and nerves, from the prevertebral 
 muscles of the neck; by reflecting them in a direction forwards and 
 upwards, iintil a saw can be passed between the pharynx and the 
 prevertebral muscles, that the base of the cranium may be sawed 
 upwards, thereby removing, in mass, the viscera of the neck, the 
 face and anterior half of the cranium, from the prevertebral mus- 
 cles of the neck and the posterior half of the cranium. 
 
 In Plates 153 and 154 the laminae of the vertebrae and of the sac- 
 rum are to be sawn through on both sides of the median line and 
 the included portions of the posterior wall of the spinal canal re- 
 moved, in sections, to expose the spinal cord as displayed. 
 
 DISSECTING INSTRUMENTS, 
 
 Dissecting Instruments, Plate i. — Experience has proved, that 
 the following instruments, etc., will meet all the wants of the dis- 
 sector, and in some respects, better than the contents of the conven- 
 tional dissecting case; a pair of modified Coxeter forceps, two 
 scalpels, a pair of sharp-pointed curved scissors, chain-hooks, 
 thumb-pins, clasp-pins, two probes, and a scalpel strop. As contained 
 in their case ( i ) , they fulfil the ends of compacbiess, usefulness and 
 ecoiio'tny. 
 
 Forceps. — The forceps (2) is the "Coxeter forceps," modified by 
 having its head cut square across, so that, when the closed blades 
 are held in the hand, it may be used to strip muscles apart, etc. 
 
 Scalpels. — Each scalpel has a thick handle; a portion of the 
 blade forms a shank to the knife, which strengthens the instrument, 
 facilitates its manipulation, and limits its cutting portion to its avail- 
 able edge. One of the scalpels (3) has a rounded end, and a very 
 convex cutting edge, which continues to the end of the blade ; this 
 scalpel is adapted for coarse work, such as reflecting flaps of skin, 
 etc., and clearing fasciae and muscles. The pointed scalpel (4) has 
 a very convex cutting edge, and is intended for delicate work on 
 nerves and vessels. These two knives will fulfill all the require- 
 ments of dissection. 
 
 Curved Scissors. — The sharp-pointed curved scissors (5) pre- 
 sents nothing peculiar. As an instrument for the dissector,*it should 
 be much more used than it is; after a little practice, it can with great 
 advantage, in many instances, be made to take the place of the scal- 
 pel. As a scissors, it answers all the needs of a straight pair. 
 
4 INTRODUCTION. 
 
 Chain=Hooks. — The chain-hooks (6) have blunt points and the 
 chain is very strong. 
 
 Thread. — The dissector should provide himself with coarse linen 
 thread, and a needle for the same. Flaps may be advantageously 
 reflected by threads tied into perforations at their borders. Loops 
 of thread passed around vessels, nerves, etc. — with their ends tied — 
 will be found useful in holding them off. 
 
 Probes. — These (7) are used to demonstrate ducts, vessels, 
 sheathK of tendons, etc. 
 
 Scalpel Strop. — This (8) will be found very convenient ; one's 
 knife is continually dulled, while dissecting; but a few passes of the 
 scalpel over the strop will sharpen it. 
 
 A saw, chisel, hammer and hook, costotome, intestine scissors, 
 etc.. required by the dis.sector, constitute a part of the furniture of a 
 practical anatomy room. 
 
 GENERAL RULES FOR DISSECTION. 
 
 Division of a Cadaver. — A cadaver may be divided into sections 
 to be worked h\ five, six, or eight dissectors. A body assigned to 
 five, one takes the head and neck, two take the upper extremities 
 and thorax, and two the lower extremities, the pelvis and the 
 abdomen. A subject, apportioned to six, one works the head and 
 neck, one the trunk (thorax, abdomen, and pelvis), two work the 
 upper extremities, and two the lower extremities. A body, dissected 
 by eight, there will l)e two to the head and neck, two to the trunk 
 (thorax, abdomen and pelvis), two to the upper extremities and 
 two to the lower extremities. 
 
 Object of Dissection. — 'Jlic object of dissection is to separate parts, 
 not to cut them. With the separation of parts is included the removal 
 from their surfaces of fibrous tissue of investiture — as membranes, 
 areolar tissue, fa.sci*, inter-mu.scular septa and vessel-.sheaths. 
 
 Rules for Dissection. — There are three rules to be followed to 
 make a good dissector: 
 
 First. — k'noii' 'what yon are to took for. This knowledge is attained 
 by having ])reviously read a de.scrii)ti()n of the parts to l)e found in a 
 given region. 
 
 Second. — Work slo-u'/y and thoroui^hly. To fulfil this rule, do not 
 allow yourself to work without system or method, but follow the 
 
IXTRODTCTION. 5 
 
 progressive steps of a given dissection, as laid down in the book, 
 which you have selected to guide you. 
 
 Third. — Never let your knife cut when you do not know what it is 
 about to divide. 
 
 Review of a Dissection. — When finishing work replace parts, as 
 nearly as possible in their normal relations, so that on resuming 
 work they may be removed in their relative order; this affords re- 
 peated reviews of a dissection. 
 
 How to Keep a Dissection. — Re-apply skin flaps; lay 07i the 
 part the refuse tissue fj'om the dissection ; cover with a dampened 
 piece of muslin ; and, outside of all, wrap a piece of dry muslin or 
 oil-silk. 
 
 SPECIAL RULES OP"' DISSECTION. 
 
 Anatomical Elements. — By an anatomical element, borrowing 
 the term from chemical nomenclature, is to be understood a struc- 
 tural part of the body, such as the skin, a muscle, etc. The ana- 
 tomical elements entering into the construction of the regions of the 
 body are: epidermis, skin, subcuta7ieous tissue, superficial fascia, inter- 
 viuscular septa, muscles, bia'sce, synovial sheaths of tendons, deep fascics, 
 arteries, veins, lymphatic vessels, lymphatic glands, ne7ves, viscera, ducts, 
 mucous membranes, serous membranes, ligatnenfs , fibro-cartilages , cartil- 
 ages and bones. All these elements are not present in every region 
 of the bod}- and some are found only in special regions. 
 
 Epidermis. — The epidermis or cuticle claims the respect of the 
 dissector as a useful portion of the skin to him: where the epidermis 
 is removed, the evaporation that takes place causes the skin and 
 subjacent tissues to become hard, dry and matted together, so as to 
 interfere materially with dissection. 
 
 Skin.— The skin or derma varies very much as to thickness, in 
 the different regions. In making skin incisions, care should be 
 taken, that the skin alone is cut through, as subcutaneous vessels, 
 nerves and even the muscles may be divided, and mar, in conse- 
 quence, subsequent dissection. 
 
 Dissection. — The position of the knife, in making an incision through the 
 skin or any other membrane, should be vertical to the surface (Fig. r, Plate 2) ; 
 in this position, the knife should be steadied, by the little finger resting upon the 
 surface, and driven by the index finger at its shank ; it should be drawn, as 
 thus held, from the initial point to the terminus of the incision, the point only 
 of the knife cutting the tissue. In reflecting flaps of skin, or other membranes 
 
6 INTRODUCTION. 
 
 (fasciae, etc.), they should be commenced (Fig. 2, Plate 2) by pinching up the 
 initial flap with the forceps, and incising the subcutaneous tissue, so as to raise 
 the skin alone ; as soon as there is sufficient flap to enable it to be grasped, it 
 should be held taut in the fingers (Fig. 3, Plate 2) at about two inches from its 
 attached margin ; the scalpel should be held lightly with its blade flat on the 
 subcutaneous tissue, its cutting edge at a right angle to the skin ; in this position 
 the strokes should be made in long sweeps, never allowing the cutting edge to 
 actually touch the skin. It is not a cutting that is effected, but a .scratching 
 with the edge of the knife, which parts the taut fibrous framework of the sub- 
 cutaneous tissue, thus allowing the skin to be raised from the surface beneath. 
 Never cut away a portion of reflected skin, as it is the best possible protective 
 covering to dissected parts. 
 
 Subcutaneous Tissue. — The subcutaneous tissue is more or less 
 loaded with fat and has embedded in it vessels and nerves. In 
 some regions it can be split into two layers, which may be desig- 
 nated as the supet-ficial and the deep layer of the siibcutayieous tissue. 
 This nomenclature avoids the confusion, which arises, if the subcu- 
 taneous tissue is called superficial fascia, and its laj-ers superficial 
 and deep fascia or superficial and deep layers of the superficial 
 fascia. 
 
 Subcutaneous Veins. — The veins, found in the subcutaneous 
 tissue, occupy a superficial plane, and are distinguished because of 
 the dark color, imparted to them by blood clot within. 
 
 Dissection. — The subcutaneous veins should be rai.sed free from the tissue 
 in which they are embedded, so as to lie loosely thereon. 
 
 Subcutaneous Nerves. — The subcutaneous nerves lie in a plane 
 beneath the veins, and, as a rule, contiguous to and parallel with 
 them. 
 
 Dissection. — They may be found by scratching through the subcutaneous 
 tissue, at a right angle to the course of the nerves ( F^ig. 4, Plate 2) ; thus the sub- 
 cutaneous tissue is displaced and the resistant nerve-cord becomes a])parent ; 
 once recognized, at a given point, the nerve may be raised with the forceps and 
 stripped out from its bedding with the point of the scalpel (Fig. 5, Plate 2), or 
 with scissors. Having recognized the subcutaneous veins and nerves, the sub- 
 cutaneous tissue, as flap or otherwi.se, may be cut away from the area of the dis- 
 section region. The subcutaneous veins and nerves may be divided and re- 
 flected as mav be directed. 
 
 Superficial Fascia, Fig. i, Plate 3. — The superficial fascia of a 
 region is a sheet of fibrous tissue, which covers the superficies of 
 the muscles; it is continuous over the whole body, and here and 
 there will be seen to form special thickenings, annular ligaments. 
 
IXTRODDf'TIOX. 7 
 
 etc., to subserve the office of bands of ])rotection and inclusion, to 
 bind down tendons or insure firm packing of subjacent parts. 
 
 DissKCTioN. — Incisions of fascia should be made (the same as skin incisions) 
 parallel with the fibres of the subjacent muscles. Flaps of fascia should be re- 
 flected, the same as the skin, the strokes of the blade of the scalpel should be 
 parallel with the muscle fibres (Fig. 6, Plate 2). In reflecting ♦;he fascia from 
 ofY a group of muscles, it will be noted that, at each intermuscular space, a con- 
 tinuity of the fascia with fibrous tissue in the intermuscular space exists; it is 
 therefore necessary to cut through this fibrous ti.ssue septum, in order to expose 
 the adjacent muscle. In certain regions, the subjacent muscles are attached to 
 the under surface of the fascia ; at the.se areas, no attempts should be made to 
 raise the fascia, but the same may be left upon the muscle, by cutting the fascia 
 at the circumference of the attached portion. Reflections of fascia should not 
 be cut aivay. 
 
 Intermuscular Septa, Figs. 2 and 3, Plate 3. — The intermu.scular 
 septa are fibrous tissue walls, recognized above, in continuity with 
 the deep surface of the superficial fa.scia. They occupy the inter- 
 spaces between muscles, forming compartments (Fig. 2) for their 
 lodgement, and completely isolating each from the other. In Fig. 3, 
 the intermuscular septa are shown in a transverse section of a limb. 
 
 Muscles. — The voluntary muscles invest the bony framework, 
 being attached to the bones, at both ends, so as to produce move- 
 ments at their articulations, or as in the case of the muscles of the 
 face — attached to bone at one end and the skin at the other — to pro- 
 duce the facial expressions. Structurally, a muscle consists of 
 a framework of fibrous tissue, which is continuous between its 
 attachments; the tendon and the aponeurosis (flat tendon of a broad 
 muscle) are respectively the fibrous framework of the muscle con- 
 tinued by itself; the fleshy portion of the muscle has, in addition, 
 the mu.scle structure, lodged in the interstices of the fibrous frame- 
 work. Every muscle is supplied with arteries, veins, lymphatics 
 and nerves ; the arteries and nerve or nerves are derived from con- 
 tiguous trunks. The arterial and nerve supply should always be 
 recognized and the same traced to where they enter the muscle ; 
 their entrance will usually be found at the protected surfaces of the 
 muscle. 
 
 Dissection. — In cleaning a muscle, never grasp it with the forceps, but let 
 the tissue, to be removed from the muscle, be held off ; the scalpel should be 
 guided parallel with the muscle fibres (Fig. 6, Plate 2) ; the handle of the scal- 
 pel and the head of the forceps are excellent instruments to strip the sides of a 
 muscle free from contiguous parts; but. in so doing, care mu.st be taken not to 
 
8 INTRODUCTION. 
 
 break off nerves and vessels at their points of penetration into the muscle. In 
 unpacking or separating muscles, lying in different planes or in contiguity in 
 the same plane, they cannot be regarded as cleaned, until all their surfaces are 
 freed from fibrous tissue. 
 
 Bursae, Fig. i , Plate 4 ; Plate 60. — A bursas is a fibrous-tissue bag, 
 containing fluid, which is lodged upon a bony prominence, upon 
 which skin or muscle plays; its object is to obviate undue irritation 
 of the skin or muscle by pressure. The subcutaneous bursae over 
 the patella (Plate 60), and the submuscular bursae of the gluteus 
 maximus and obturator internus (Fig. i, Plate 4) are examples. 
 
 Dissection. — After recognition, a bursa may be cut away and its relations 
 appreciated. 
 
 Sheaths of Tendons, Fig. 2, Plate 4. — Sheaths invest the long 
 tendons of the limbs, for the isolation of the same, and the play of 
 the tendons is facilitated by the sheaths being lined by serous mem- 
 brane, which secretes synovia upon them to lubricate their surfaces. 
 Examples of the synovial sheaths are well seen at the wrist and 
 palm. 
 
 DissECTioN.^In the appreciation of the synovial sheaths of tendons, they 
 should be opened at a given point and a probe inserted into them, along the ten- 
 don in both directions, to determine the extent of their investiture. After recog- 
 nition, they should be stripped from the tendons with the curved scis.sors or 
 scalpel. 
 
 Deep Fasciae. — The deep fasciae are specially thick septa or 
 fasciae, prolonged between the anatomical elements of a region, 
 which form compartments for the grouping of muscles or the iso- 
 lation of contiguous parts. They are also found lining the interior 
 of cavities. 
 
 Dissection. — Their extent and points of attachment should be appreciated, 
 after which, if they interfere with subsequent t/isstt tion, they should be cut aiiuiy . 
 
 Arteries. — The arteries, when injected with substances such as 
 plaster, wax, or rubber, are readily recognized, but when not so in- 
 jected, they appear as flattened empty tubes. The smaller arteries 
 are, as a rule, accompanied by two veins, called venae comites, the 
 larger ones by a single venous trunk. 
 
 Dissection.— The arterial trunks of a region should be first cleared of are- 
 olar tissue and sheath investitures; then their jirimary branches determined in 
 the order of their size. All branches of distribution should be followed to the 
 parts to which they distribute, and tlie anastomoses of branches .should be 
 recognized, where possible. 
 
INTRODUCTION. 9 
 
 Veins. — The veins of the body are subcutaneous and comites. 
 The subcutaneous veins are lodged, as their name indicates. The 
 comites or deep veins accompany arteries; some of the deep veins 
 are not comites. The venous channels (sinuses) within the cran- 
 ium are not comites of arteries. 
 
 Dissection. — With a few exceptions, which will be noted, the. subcutaneous 
 veins do not require the dissector's attention ; the venae comites of the small arteries 
 do not warrant preservation, as the recognition of the artery carries with it the 
 appreciation of its companion veins; the vencE comites of the small arteries may 
 therefore he stripped aivay frovi them in the cleaning of the latter. The large 
 venous trunks run contiguous to the arteries, one to each, and their relations 
 should be carefully noted ; special directions will be given, when and how they 
 are to be removed. /// dissecting arteries and Tcins the same ritle holds as with 
 muscles', viz. : that the iressels should not be raised by the forceps, but only the 
 adventitiotts tissue and venae comites {in the case of small arteries) are to be 
 drawn away and cut from the surface of the vessel (see the figure illustrating 
 the cleaning of a muscle. Fig. 6, Plate 2), the k?iife cittting parallel with the 
 vessel, never across it. 
 
 Nerves. — The nerve trunks of a region will be found to run 
 parallel with its vessels. If not immediately contiguous they are 
 not far removed. In appreciating a nerve it must be remembered 
 that it is either motor, sensory or mixed (containing both motor 
 and sensory fibres). If a nerve is motor, its distribution will be to 
 muscle only; if sensory only, it ends at an organ of special sense or 
 the skin; if a mixed nerve, it will be found to have a deep distribu- 
 tion of its motor filaments to the muscles and a superficial distribu- 
 tion of its sensory filaments to the skin. With the exception of a 
 few nerves in the region of the head, which are either specially sen- 
 sory or specially motor, the nerves of the body are mixed, having a 
 deep muscle and a superficial skin distribution. 
 
 Dissection. — In exposing a nerve it should be first isolated for a short por- 
 tion of its course, as with a subcutaneous nerve (see Fig. 4, Plate 2), then rai.se 
 the nerve taut with the forceps f see Fig. 5, Plate 2), and with the sharp-pointed 
 scalpel, held with its edge from you and cutting parallel with the nerve, strip 
 out the nerve from the fibrous tissue, in which it is imbedded ; as soon as enough 
 of the nerve has been freed, it should be held in the fingers of the left hand and 
 its stripping out continued. Ob.serve the giving off of branches, tho.se to the 
 muscles, those communicating with contiguous nerves, and those to the skin, a.s 
 the case may be. All the branches of a nerve should be traced to the parts, to 
 which they distribute ; the most delicate nerves, when once stripped out, will 
 bear a great deal of handling, and the completeness of a dissection will more 
 than reward the extra pains, taken to preserve them. 
 
 The dissector, in his general work, will be able to find, with but few excep- 
 tions, all the nerves shown in the plates. In a few of the plates, not original 
 (Plate 33), the nerves were dissected out after the regional sections had been 
 preserved, for a long time, in dilute nitric acid. 
 
lO , INTRODICTION. 
 
 Lymphatic Glands. — Lymphatic glands are to be found in 
 given situations in the body ; when large they are evidence of a 
 pathological condition, as in the perfect organism they may escape 
 detection. 
 
 Dissection. — In the course of dissection it is sufficient to recognize the 
 lymphatic glands as they may present, but it is needle.ss to preserve them. 
 
 Lymphatic Vessels. — Lymphatic vessels are recognized only 
 in special regions, viz. : the vicinity of the receptaculum chyli and 
 along the left lymphatic or thoracic duct. They are, as a rule, so 
 small elsewhere as to escape detection. Pictures illustrating them 
 are drawn from specimens, where the lymphatic vessels have been 
 injected by .special methods necessary therefor. 
 
 Viscera. — The vi.scera of the body are certain organs, contained 
 withi^i the trunk and head ; the direction for their dissection will 
 be given in their proper places. 
 
 Dissection. — The anatomy of a viscus is complete in itself, therefore it may 
 be removed from the body and kept in some preservative fluid— a solution of 
 arsenite of soda or of chloride of zinc — for special dissection. Before removal 
 of an organ from the body, its relations, the .source of its arterial and nerve sup- 
 ply, the destination of its vein or veins, and its duct (if it has any) should be 
 recognized, as far as practicable. 
 
 Ducts. — Ducts are the efferent canals from the secreting vi.scera, 
 for the conveyance of the products of secretion • they are found only 
 in the trunk and head regions of the body. 
 
 iJissFXTioN. — The relation of a duct, in situ, is to be first appreciated ; then, 
 its point of emergence from the viscus and its destination. 
 
 Mucous Membrane. — Mucous membrane lines all canals of the 
 body with a surface outlet ; at these points the membrane will be 
 found continuous with the skin. 
 
 Serous Membrane. — A serous membrane invests all opposed 
 surfaces, which move upon each other, the exception being the car- 
 tilage surfaces of joints ; it covers all movable organs, and lines the 
 interior of the cavities which contain them ; it lines the ligaments of 
 the movable joints, and forms the sheaths of tendons. It secretes a 
 lubricating fluid to facilitate friction and ])revent irritating effects 
 therefrom. 
 
 DissE( TioiN.^ — Mucous and serous membranes .should be di.ssected from sub- 
 jacent tissue ; a submucous and a subserr)us jilane of areolar ti.ssue may some- 
 times be demon.strated. 
 
INTKODUt'TION. II 
 
 Bones. — The bones, which form the framework of a given dis- 
 section, should be considered, with reference : first, to the relations 
 of their surfaces to the anatomical elements of the region ; second, to 
 the areas of attachment of muscles. The regional dissections have 
 been planned so as to include all the attachments of a given muscle, 
 thereby facilitating the appreciation of its function. 
 
 DissEcrroN. — After a dissection has been completed, the muscles should be 
 cut from the bones, one by one, noting the areas of their attachments. In so 
 doing, xniX. only the situation of a given muscle attachment is to be seen, but 
 also its relations to contiguous areas of other muscle attachments. 
 
 Joints. — The joints of the body are the points where bone sur- 
 faces are in contiguity ; they are complex in their construction, in- 
 cluding : bones^ ligaments, cartilage, synovial ( serous) membrane, and 
 fibro-cartilage. Joints are movable, partially movable, and immov- 
 able : 2l movable joint (elbow-joint) is constructed of bones covered 
 with articular cartilage, and joined hy ligaments lined b}' synovial 
 membrane ; if the joint is exposed to concussions (knee-joint), pro- 
 tection is afforded, from bone injury by the presence of movable 
 plates of fibro-cartilage (interarticular), between the cartilage- 
 covered articular surfaces of the bones. In other joints (hip-joint) 
 the articular cavities are deepened b}^ the rimming of their borders 
 with immovable fibro-cartilage (circumferential). In the articula- 
 tion of bones, which form partiall)^ movable joints (the vertebrae), 
 cartilage and sj'novial membrane are wanting, and plates of immov- 
 able, fibro-cartilage (interosseous) are fixed between the articular 
 surfaces (intervertebral discs) ; these latter points of bone articula- 
 tion allow a slight motion of their surfaces upon each other. In 
 the immovable joints (cranial and upper-jaw regions of the head) 
 the articulrr surfaces of the bones are held in apposition: for the 
 cranium, by the continuity of the exterior periosteum and the in- 
 terior dura mater; for the upper-jaw region, by the continuitj' of 
 the periosteum ; ultimatel}', in both regions, the articulations 
 between the bones are obliterated by the development of osseous 
 tissue. 
 
 Dissection. — In the dissection of joints it is absolutely necessary that they 
 should be moist and pliable ; to keep them so, they should be kept covered by 
 refuse tissue, with wrappings of wet muslin, and outside dry muslin or oil-silk. 
 If they have dried from neglect, they should be soaked in water till the liga- 
 ments are again pliable. The cleaning of the surface of ligaments may be 
 effected with curved scis.sors and subsequent scraping with a scalpel. 
 
PLATE 
 
PLATE 2 
 
 FjG.i 
 
 Fig. 2 
 
 Tig. 3 
 
 Tig. #• 
 
 Tig. 6 
 
 
 Jir.Co1in,ad natitrarrr dcZ, 
 
PLATE 3 
 
 Fio.Z 
 
PLATE 4 
 
 ^icf.l 
 
 Tendon of_ 
 
 OBTURATOR 
 
 INTERNUM 
 
 SPINE oflSCHItrM 
 
 •TioatTt 
 sheuCTe, 
 
PLATE 5 
 
,"'-««:;'^9S,'^;p*^^25SSl.«22»^ 
 
 PLATE 6 
 
 Is 
 
 1^ 
 
 y 
 
 4 
 
 
 -^ 
 
 ,,s : 
 
PLATE 7 
 
 KV§<^ 
 
PLATE 8 
 
 JTra :/ 
 
 jrrct^.2 
 
 ■^^ 
 
 
 Ar^tfto cTUS- 
 
 JJeep peri neal rt 
 Art.to Oitlb 
 
 Jirt.to Coi/^per's' 
 
 i A 
 
 r Si 
 ^ ''J P££P 
 
 /'ERIN /El 
 
 fiF 
 
 
 perineal fascia ,, 
 
 /n.t?^puc[ic art. 
 
 PostTfae/ey ojp 
 
 JLnaZ fas'cia. 
 
 / <^.^m 
 
 ■ Cozifper's fflands 
 
 _ Triangular lig^^^ 
 ^ refl'eoeee^ 
 
 > refiecieci 
 
 ~ Tc/idinous 
 ceritrr ofthe 
 perineum/ 
 
 i^'/'sacral . 
 
 
 aocc Ysec/s 
 
 ■M'.CoTm^acinatura.m ae^. *'" 
 
PLATE 9 
 
 S- 
 
 '- ''/'y/y 9 
 
 
 'C ' '♦. "t-i^'^ 
 
 «^ 
 
 
PLATE 10 
 
 Sri; 
 
 ;i^' 
 
 
,,,j3'f«?g'jfe;5i?!j$s>j5=«'- 
 
 PLATE II 
 
PLATE 12 
 
PLATE 13 
 
.1, 
 
 '•'^^:?7?S'cc-'^',ii*!-. 
 
 
 PLATE 14. 
 
 
 *: 
 
 
 • 
 
 «« • 
 
 
 ft:v. 
 
 «j « 
 
 
 •^^ 
 
 
 
 S 
 
 •v 
 
 
 .V 
 
 
 ^ 
 
 
 »5 
 
 ^! 
 
 U 
 
 
 % «4 
 
 
 
 
 ■^5 
 
PLATE 15 
 
 jrj^cf.i 
 
 urin a iritis 
 
 ' • ■Jif.: - ; Vagfin <Z 
 
 '^W c en. tre o/'th e per in - 
 
 J^sa^.2 
 
 ... "■■""^^nstSl^Jtfi' 
 
 „ " art. 
 
 A rt. ff/'oor' PIC'S 
 r'afer'rr O'Surn. 
 
 .Deep 
 
 Art.o/ 
 
 
 ^if-Ca7i/r, frc€7rcrt-&cra?fi cfir-^. 
 
PLATE 16 
 
 jS^uperft rtuf 
 
 ctorsaZis rtttorieiis art . 
 
 ria.2 
 
 doysa^is cfitondis' ?e . 
 
 " " arC\ 
 
 S'uspen sor-a 
 
 Cfitor/s 
 
 Jieep dorsctZis- cZt.toricfz^s K 
 
 dans ciitoridi^ 
 
 jTJCt.S 
 
 .^..-(jtrtMS.-^ 
 
 ^ 
 
 
 Af eat US' 
 
 A.-rt.of&u/& 
 
 Jirt. to 
 
 cr/iaC c€cict 
 Levator fascia 
 
 Tendinous centra 
 of the perineuTTi. 
 
 '**»-^'.A\\v i-v,,; 
 
 -Pralta 
 
 -r/TA AfS VERSUS 
 fSR//V^ / 
 
 /zc/'^{'^, ref/ectecC 
 \F'err?7eal /fz s-czec- 
 
 JtT.CoTtntOcei riczCa.rar?i, ofei. 
 
°LATE 17 
 
 .-c-^'Wm 
 
 :4s,-ii?^*J;^^fSt''«jii^'"--'^"^' 
 
 
PLATE II 
 
 Mr 
 
 f 
 
 ^^-* 
 
PLATE 11 
 
PLATE 20 
 
 » 2/ i S o 
 
 7 o d it^ 
 
 A 
 
 #* 
 
 '''9^' 
 
 Cj^-'" ■**■ y»*^ < 
 
PLATE 21 
 
 
 ^2 '^jjorrs"^ L, 
 
 y/'CERVICji-Ct V,EM.T^J3:a^ 
 
 
 
 
 OBi./<pU(/-S- /A/TJE'/rAfCfS 
 
 OBi./t^ac/^ ^xr£/?r/i/^ 
 
 I^Zf^.^ 
 
 ^2 ^A Jirs 
 
 JtT.CtfTin.a.cCnatnra.m efe/. 
 
 r/=9A /YS y£/fSA C /*P 
 ASOOAf//V/S 
 
PLATE 2 2 
 
PLATE 23 
 
 
 A.xz7lariy ayf.- 
 Lesse/' iriff _\ 
 
 Iniercosto7tif7?t ' 
 costal 71. , 
 
 
 
 ^ 12^/^iutercoscaZ?7 . , 
 
 eot^.s //rtz.ftc?i 
 
 P 
 
 J iio-hi/pogastric 
 .-MOBS' -llio-inffuinaZ7i. 
 
 
„„««c^ 
 
 PLATE 24 
 
 'p£CTOfi ALIS 
 yiAJOR 
 
 ^^y^JS^ 
 
 
 
 x_ 
 
 Txtl 
 abdominal- 
 ring 
 
 
 -t"^^ 
 M^^ 
 
 Jiff Cfafcnfcrdt n.eze eera-m^ eiC&Z, 
 
' PLATE 25 
 
 -.X' 
 
 V'^^m 
 
 
 ./ 
 
 t 
 
 7JJ 
 
 n^ 
 
 A 5 
 
 
 M.CuAn,ao( naiuy-rr.jfy ti-'r/. 
 
PLATE 2( 
 
 Axillary nrt 
 Lesser- intj 
 ciftaneoiLS tv. 
 
 ■II to -Ttypogastric 
 racr^ — Iluj-ingizLjtal 
 
 l-PYRAMIDALrS 
 
/•'■ 
 
 PLATE 27 
 
 '1'^^ 
 
 
 
 Jif.Ca/tn.ad Tzatt.del 
 
PLATE 28 
 
 eu'jiJB 
 
 art. 
 
 
 
 
 
 A.ntrtavei' 
 
 .i^Oahn^ a£i ncccurce^Tt cfei. 
 
PLATE 29 
 
 ^pej> 
 
 
PLATE 30 
 
 >;,i( #&.i.: 5iSi^-*>a>:-5h,v;iv«;.i,<«*«!>^ 
 
 <fcC(^>/_, ax uaiuraj/c aiei. 
 
PLATE '31 
 
 ZJcap?i ra^m 
 
 'Win.s^oic'^ if fbr-amen. 
 Ga-st/'o -7it^x?czitec 
 
 Unodenujn: ascend^ ^;; 
 
 A. '5- 
 
 
 ITrans verse meso- 
 colon — ' 
 
 7 raiis- 
 
 _C'-f7'Sf 
 
 aoio?t 
 
 2^esen f f^^f/ - 
 
 ■t\ 
 
 I 
 
 Jiecto- vesical 
 cu-t-de-sac 
 
 ^^ J letzius- space 
 
PLATE 32 
 
 Ji£C!'ohzi,aeZ7t<zCn[ra.nc- dec. 
 
PLATE 33 
 
 Gr-eaeer^ 
 
 
 
 /J ' mesa /I - 
 ^^^ ley ccjilexics 
 
 
 
 
 Offccff^t^et-^ 
 
 F/ ostafe 
 
 
PLATE 34 
 
 f 
 
 Co /(.cor 
 Coircrt 
 
 it 
 
 t ^ ^^ 6 
 
 u: 
 
 y r a re s r- r. 
 
 
 \ \x^^^ 
 
 '4.1 
 
 
 
 
 >^'-*^ 
 
 
 '-■I'M' 
 
 
 ^r.C'o>t?z.<zci rz<ttt^p~acrri r£<f^. 
 
=LATE 35 
 
 T'crf rr ^ 
 
 l> 
 
 
 
 pi>r^,f- 
 
 ^ 
 
 y/ «. /, 
 
 
 //t /?/// 
 
 ~ 
 
 r/t/i / 
 
 
 
 
 «•«-.>/ 
 
 
 i/f/oef'- 
 
 ^ 
 
 /{^/rr 
 
 
 //>■/''' 
 
 
 r/fy< / 
 
 
 CV/.>^/ 
 
 
 </,/< /■ 
 
 ,,'3^ 
 
 Miy-r 
 
 
 cor/>/ ' 
 
 — 
 
 
 ^ 
 
 f '' 
 
 
 -^- — ^r^,. 
 
 '. ' VZ.S 
 
 / ofextroL 
 — — / /' art^ 
 
 i/c/vrii/'o'-M 
 
 A{ Co/^n^ citi nat'i 
 
PLATE 36 
 
 
 %. 
 
 
 Gcr/ 
 6/aa 
 
 
 
 T 
 
 Znfr 
 
 C'/i oiecfo c/f fe s 
 
 //• " fX/'t.\ 
 
 ^?i/':7ue;^c/iie'7'i.c a:7\ 
 
 M. Co?ifi, aa Tzafi^ ra m del. 
 
PLATE 37 
 
 
 .//M 
 
 
 Ill 
 
 \'-<iiyn'" 
 
 '"^^ 
 
 
 V 
 
 ;f%i. 
 
 V.' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 • r 
 
 n I, l( d (I r , Vl 
 
 zrcrme/'ijr 
 
 ^•(^ohn,a</ nacii ra»t ael. 
 
PLATE 38 
 
 ^mm le/tfj/irertce 
 
 fej'ic afif. 
 jS^pcryncf.tic c 
 
 ^fz.rtric n It 
 
 JTfio -infjfuz__J't 
 
 iJCV 
 
 CTenieo- crit- 
 
 
 
 
 
 ^ 
 
 ffex iiiac — 
 ar-e. 
 
 Vas de/'ere^i 
 
 
 
THE 
 
 FRED. J. BROCKWA.Ye 
 
 LIBRAE Y . 
 
 College of Physicians & Surgeons, 
 New York City. 
 
 E; 39 
 
 -•^ ^ 
 
 n . 
 
 J?eefl cirrus ,< 
 
 art. ^..^^ , \ 
 
 Jfeep 
 
 are. 
 Obtuyatar /i 
 
 
 W-~^ 
 
 AUaale /leemorT-Aoic/af arr. 
 
 i m //in- 
 
 , ' -J^ /.rrtf'rrr/ 
 
 -50"-/ \esicifC 
 - — - -ey/-. 
 
 k ^'i^ sacr^aZ <^ctrty^r073 
 
 \ \ ^f^ sacral ^■ 
 SmtzZl j-acrip-^-datic ^'^"' 
 
 \ \ \ v^^'sacri 
 
 Jf.Cahn, aa natura'x c/e/. 
 
PLATE 40 
 
 OOeterato/- 7/ 
 
 Common iliac enrt. 
 
 ^xtfcutemeaMi- 
 
 .XJjg T/io- 
 — ej/-r. 
 
 i '/'//fz/rScr/- 
 
 
 // a/'t 
 
 •f-'/f .racr'or/ <ra/r^^(07^ 
 
 Mre/cte^- f/if 
 
 Small s-a.c/-o-j>-oc<xcic i'y- 
 
 
 ^.CahTz.aif TZa^ura^fe. cieS. 
 
PLATE 4-1 
 
 Jt^Cff?*^fCCCt /ttxiu^ar/rt <^et. 
 
PLATE 42 
 
 Cosio- 
 ^ xi/j/ioic/- 
 
 ^ ., . PSOAS 
 W S PARVUS 
 
 \ 
 
 7 C. I O- 
 
 emrnencf 
 coacYX. — 
 
 H£CTUS 
 
 PrRA/y!/OAL/S 
 
 Conjoiner/ 
 
 t en-do rL 
 Cotyloid Tzotch 
 
 % 
 
 
 Jll.Cohn.agnataram cieZ. 
 
 I ^rreat sacro- 
 sciotiic fi^'?^ 
 
 PSOAS 
 PARVUS 
 
 Sm ail sacro- 
 sczatic tig"?^ 
 
 l/?fr.9a^ro-_ 
 
t-v 
 
 PLATE 43 
 
PLATE 44 
 
 ■^n^^^'^r^sm!,^.. 
 
 i**>ft!V>»^^ 
 
 Ineeriferte 
 lira I discs 
 
 PSOA.S MAGNUS 
 
 J/I^Cokn , adncciura 77t sfei. 
 
y^Ttf.i 
 
 PLATE 45 
 
 flECTOS r£.MOJ=i/-S 
 
 Obturaeor'/bra./npjz. 
 /"or- urt. St/i: f^ 
 
 Obti^/'cf/or' 
 
 COCCYG£US 
 
 
 'Small >sar / n-sciaiic foraTUezt 
 J.£:VA TOfi AN/ et PPOS TA T,/C 
 (seu VA G/yVy^j 
 
 J'la.a 
 
 06i ara ^07^ /orar/neTz 
 
 
 lEVArofi AN/ et 
 P/^OS TA TVe ( seu VA GlU/tr) 
 
PLATE 46 
 
PLATE 47 
 
PLATE 4-8 
 
PLATE 49 
 
 JFj^a.d 
 
 SupTmesenterec «~^ 
 
 eUiocfennZ br-einoh 
 
 ' S / / "i^w*^^ Ci/stic auct 
 
 
 Ductus commums 
 ch olecfo c/ius 
 
 J^ancrea t ic - duct 
 
 
 l«*4-g._^ 
 
 
 •Si*'' v^ 
 
 r' 
 
 I^'IG.^. 
 
 ITepCLtic duct 
 
 Cystic duct — 
 
 Ductus f:ojn?rt.un.Ls 
 
 -^ — ,—. -^^f^fssort/ panc:'fric/r' cfy/r'^ 
 
 e 
 
 \ ■'Cr^2^/^-?f^?^^^7l^^ r 
 
 yi)-\ 
 
 Opening o/'acces^o/'i/^ 
 puncrecttic auct 
 
 Op^rifTfffofauctics' coTiit/itur 
 cH fi C ecCo o7t ics 
 
PLATE 5D 
 
 Fre.x 
 
 .4^. 
 
 ,ff 
 
 
 
 ^. 
 
 „ ng h 
 
 i * '^ V 
 
 
 Fig. 2 
 
 
 > --^f] 
 
 -^/r 'o 
 
 
 £rMnrter's glatuis 
 
 ^jcces s ory pan erect tic 
 duct opening 
 
 Ductus communis 
 c7iolealoc7ius opening 
 
PLATE 51 
 
PLATE 52 
 
 5i 
 
 ^■ 
 
 ^1 
 
 .">• 
 
 
 
 \, 
 
 
 »( 
 
 / \ ,' 
 
 
 
 
PLATE 53 
 
PLATE 54. 
 
 j^Jcr.J 
 
 Suprinfunaibu lum. 
 Column ofBi 
 
 Fig. 3 
 
 CaliceL 
 
 SupTsuprarenal 
 
 — art? 
 
 -Suprarenal v: 
 
 Middle , 
 
 .prarenoit 
 
 are? 
 
 Papillce--^ 
 
 Column of_A 
 Bereinl 
 JnfPsupra- 
 'renal exr/t? ^ ____ 
 
 Miaale-^tr^ 
 infunctibulum 
 
 Column wC _ 'i 
 JnfunUilfueum\' ^/ 
 Calyx / 
 
 A 
 
 Calyx' 
 
 Fia.2 
 
 Fig. 4 
 
 jT bOy, 
 
 oovae.^ 
 
PLATE 55 
 
 o u,y:i 9 '/^n 
 
PLATE 56 
 
 
 no. 2 
 
 Jkecu/i, 
 
 Superficial el07*s/zly3P/z/s v. 
 
 J3eep cCora^^jyeTzis 
 
 Cofptfs- 
 jS'itSctcstec 
 
 Sepiwf?z, 
 
 i/rei/ira. 
 
 Art. 
 
 
 Du ot open In^gr.r -/'rinn 
 Cou!-per''S planets- 
 
 Vezs a&e rrezyc'S' 
 
 \ 
 
 
 j7T'os'fexte , ^j/'M^ - 
 
 .;'"^.\ 
 
 ^t^^-iV^' 
 
 M C «y nac dtaZ' 
 
PLATE 57 
 
 
 Ct arif 
 
 
 
 Oc^a'- cOCTZ. aertSi \ 
 
 / 
 
 iZ^enne ar't 
 
 alMP' ■ "^^ 
 
 *T. \" 
 
 '^^V 
 
 art. 
 
 
 ^<(S-n. d u^^ 
 
 it / ' ' ' 
 
 A>i -•• • 
 
 ''^i/eenz-ie cfff^ 
 
 Oo- liter £ 
 
 
 JTnteriial os 
 
 J^xfcrnal ox 
 
 JSf.Cohn.aa/zaturam c^eZ. 
 
 Ojcjent.rzffs' o/'J^crZlop tern iifSe^ 
 
 Oav-l tr/ o/^ TZecA' 
 
 ^>-jL r<Sv^2gv 
 
PLATE 58 
 
 JFia.:/ 
 
 iV-f^hr.- 
 
 rja.2 
 
 nii 
 
 X (J 
 
 C01071, — / . c\ 
 
 \o 
 
 r^ 
 
 X 
 
 ;A 
 
 \-s 
 
 v-^ 
 
PLATE 59 
 
 fECTINEUS 
 
 OS PVJ3TS 
 
 A DDUCrO/f / ONG-US 
 
 ADDUCTOR BREV/S - 
 
 GRAC/L/S 
 
 ADD^MA&NUS 
 
 ischium: 
 
 VASTUS /NTERNUS 
 
 Ljffamentic/npatellse 
 
 SA RTOR/ OS 
 
 O-RAC / L/S 
 S£M/ TEN OINOSUS 
 
 A2TT?SZrj'^SJ'SJVOCrS' 
 
 process 
 
 SARTO/i/ us 
 
 RECTUS FCMOR /S 
 AJSTT^XITJF^SJPZJTO l/SprOCC'SS 
 
 GLUTEUS MJNJMUS 
 rnOCJTAN-TJSR MA J OR 
 
 l/ASTUS EXTER NC/S 
 PSOAS MA&NUSS^/L/ACC/S lA/Ti 
 
 C RU RE US &: RECTUS FEMOR/S 
 VASTUS EXTERNUS 
 
 VponeurosiT of<?L/ADR/c£PS ext^ 
 
 rEMO/7/S 
 
 Jif.Cahfi adrtaturarrr ael. 
 
PLATE 60 
 
 fuHic pariion. o/' 
 
 — ~- i/icca art. anct 
 
 Superficiai epi^a-^^ric arf'. 
 
 Supey'ior ext fpuolrc art, 
 
 I'liar portion o/^ /"ascialct^ci 
 
 — Genito-criei'eeZ jt. 
 
 Jfne/ sap/fenar^:^ n. 
 
 _JiZ^Co^7t,<zci7ratiC7'cx2n tafe/. 
 
PLATE 61 
 
 /process 
 
 GLUT e us Al ED/US 
 Ant. ''crural tz. — 
 
 
 J^. Crohn, aanaturam. del. 
 
 -7-|f — -.Tnf. exc'pue^ic z^ 
 
 '~ //XT art, 
 
 zZnt.fsapJ'ten.ou^ n. 
 
PLATE 62 
 
 N?tO VASTUS 
 
 SA f?TOJR / C/'S 
 
 •s^£'y»yT£A/n/A/osi/^ 
 
 Jif.CoTirz, a(Z Tzaiicra^rs e£eZ. 
 
 j\N-TV.'7ur'. s-piJ>rous process 
 _ JExt.' cuf aneous n. 
 SA R TOR I (J S 
 T£-/V'SOfi VAGIN/E FEMORIS 
 
 fSOAS^ MAG-f^US 
 GL UT EUS Mittimus 
 
 — JSxtf circumflex artt 
 
PLATE 63 
 
 
 
 
 I^.tOSAHTOR/US 
 IntJ^cLrcum/ZeK: art. 
 
 Jnt.^ saphenous k 
 
 Ji^.<To7[7z,aci Tzafuram aeZ. 
 
PLATE 64 
 
 OBTUfiA ron SKT. 
 
 
 A ITT'? s ur ^s'/'Tjvo US pro cess 
 
 Ji.rLtrcrurctZn. 
 — /fscras- 
 
 ^ ^ /Oxt{ circu/u/lex ar^. 
 
 A''.to GKA C/L /S 
 
 
 Jlrtiaufce 
 
 
 J^emo^'aZ opening 
 
 Jintrjiff' 
 
 S£-/V7/ T C: f^O/A/OSi/sS 
 
 AT.Oohn, acf ncz^a^cTfn rte^. 
 
PLATE 65 
 
 
 
 reA/<SO/f t/AG-//V/^ /^fAtO^/S 
 
 sA /? r o /?/ c/s 
 
 - /7 £■ C T U S 
 .//o^ f ' //rjT'/ ion 
 
 __ jV iO ACDC/CT Of Sf7C:\/^/S 
 ~A 'yo ' MACNUS 
 
 — QUAOffATC/S f CMOff/S- 
 
 ■_Z ^^Z'er/'orfzirngr orT-g: 
 
 
 ^nci.^tOJ//u£icce. /nuef/icc u/ / 
 
 Jff.C7o?irt, ac/ !7<^nzircr7n .ri^eA 
 
PLATE 66 
 
PLATE 67 
 
 JFxct./ 
 
 
 PeRONEUS- TERTIUS. 
 
 SX-T^ACALLBOLirs 
 
 P£:ron£-us sre I//S -:0f*^^' 
 
 J:.i^^^pait'/la£ 
 
 'SARTO/=l/(JJ 
 ORAC/LIS 
 
 SEMI TE/VD/NOSUS 
 
 J^Ta.2 
 
 S XTi'PPOPR/iy^ fOLL/C/S 
 
 IN T-i- MALL S OL ITS 
 
 '{01 - 
 
 m 
 
 
 TXrff PROP/J/US poc/. /c/s 
 
 
 ^■Cekn,ixtl nuturam iiel. 
 
PLATE 68 
 
 ll<rTifJtZA.L.LE or, ITS 
 
 x:x.Ti-jkiAMx,£;oL. rrs 
 
 EXT? BREVJS DJGITORUM 
 
 fC: RONEiUS BRCV/S 
 " TERTWS 
 
 Ji^Cohn,ad ntiiCuram. del. 
 
 J'ollex tencfon of 
 eXT^BRE y.-^o/(?/roRC/Af 
 
 CXT?PROPRiaS POLL/CIS 
 
 i^L^^ Common atfarhments of 
 
 £Xr?LONOU.Sgr.BR£Vf^ 
 DIGI TO RUM 
 
,.,«,«ir«^!?5i 
 
 PLATE 69 
 
 / 
 
 
 Cutuneoz/:^ branches of eyctf popliteal 7i. 
 
 ■Muscula-cuta/zeous , 
 
 'c^AW. 
 
 Exl?^aj>hpn.ou.s n. 
 
 Antnidifjl 7Z . 
 "^ * JJor^l collcter'aZ 
 
 I?or^al collateral cfi^z/al n. ^ 
 
 M.C<p?c>z.aa naturczm. dez. 
 
 / 
 
 4.^^^^ 
 
 
PLATE 70 
 
 Patellar 6r<z/cch o/i/itfsap/ie/ioz^s/i 
 
 Srancfi ofynizscuio 
 cutaneous n . 
 
 ^, 
 
 Jn il calcaneal ?i . 
 
 ^ 
 
 Jir.Ce7t^n,aaKiiittra,-7La€r. 
 
PLATE 71 
 
 JEXtV'MATZ EOL l/,S 
 
 PSffONCUS LONG us 
 
 Tenc/on of PSffON£L's, 
 rr/? r/os 
 
 
 Jf.Co/ttt ,er-rr nxKtu.fa.m' cie?- 
 
 Tisr-rfM:A lveoj:. uS 
 
 AntT*i7}iarn. 
 
 JVtOSXT^B/f£l//S DI&ITORUM 
 
 Tarsal art. 
 
 Jletaiarsal art. 
 
 / ^.^p erfo rating o r: 
 
 comTnurLotin^ art. 
 
 l?arsa I dfi/ziaT ar/'^ 
 
 Oors^ ro^iaterat 
 digital f/? 
 
 Uor^a/ co//aferaS 
 d{f^i(al art^' 
 
PLATE 72 
 
 ExtfpoplztPi^i _, 
 
 Jlusculo-tnztemeous 
 
 Li ne of fascia 
 
 Exx.jirAi,z.i:o]:vs 
 
 OTT^IAI.L-EOmTS' 
 
 \ 
 
 \: 
 
 M.Cohrc,ad-xattCTcc7n .^et. 
 
PLATE 73 
 
 rxrP 
 
 7-£r/f T/US 
 
 ^ftoT/B/At/S 
 A NT /COS 
 
 £:x7-P/=/fOf./f/u's foj^ /c/s 
 
 J^.tO£XT''BflEV.DIG-/T'^ 77*-y^^-^^/ 
 
 A n trperoneuterri . 
 
 PEftONEUS ^O/VG c/s 
 
 P£rffo/v£as- s/fsi^js 
 
 P£JiOJ\£-US TE/fT/i/S 
 
 Ar. C^.iKr, ix^naizt !-zz^r=. ce^i. 
 
PLATE 74 
 
 '^a\I(14 I 
 
 I7x t f pop //■ teal 71. 
 
 — Pfirurrenf^ articular 7/rr7/?c7tes 
 
 Anf tlOial recurren t ar-it. 
 
 Antr tzbialn. 
 I/z/terniuscuZar ■supt uy/t 
 
 jV.-^iO TIBIA I. IS ANT J CUS 
 
 2r.tO fEflOA/CIC/S BfffiV/S 
 
 L OA/GUS ~ ' 
 
 - — \- - S ^ ' " TniermzcscuZar septuTn 
 
 ■^ntrpcroncczZ art. 
 
 .Sx/.f /nn/tt'o/crr art. 
 ^ A- y f .VIA I, ^ £:oz. c^ 
 
 T'drsaf art. 
 
 J\/'.'t(7ear.sai ar/ 
 
 .ynt.^ maZieoiar a.r^. 
 
 l^^perforcttinff or, 
 \comjnunteaijn^ art. 
 ^''/'jorira/ cfi'yrta7 arJt. 
 
 \ 
 
 f^^Oorsatl 
 dzgitcaart 
 
 J^erParat/n^ art 
 
 -iKCVAre. aiiitsztitram del. 
 
 Z?or^at et/cj/taf art>^ —.^^ - 
 
 ^':'<4^':'''.^y-",*^?<// *^^ 1^^ 
 
PLATE 75 
 
 BfT£ V/S '• ^ X % 
 
 7* waftf 
 
 ADOUC TOR POL L /C/S 
 
 fL£XPBR£V/'S MINrMf 
 
 RSRONSas 3R£V/S V\ 
 
 si 
 Grooire/or fenrfon of 
 
 R£RO/\/£US J-ONGOS 
 FLEXOR BR£V/^ ROLL/C/'S 
 
 F£:iiONjBATL T^lTBERCLi; 
 
 FLEXOR ACCESSOR/US 
 
 OutT TUBERCLE 
 
 ABOC/CrOR /W//V/M/ D/G/T/ 
 
 M.eoAn.at^tzatziram-iiei. 
 
 FL ex f LONGUS'PpL L ICIS 
 
 go 
 
 \\ iFLEX^B/tEi^/SPOLt/C/Sm^ 
 
 ABHUCTOR 
 
 FL£X^ BREVrS 
 ADDUCTOR 
 
 -u 
 
 0. 
 
 TRANS VERS US fEOJs] % ^ 
 
 
 PERONFUS LOMOf/S' 
 
 y T/B/AL/S ANF/CUS 
 
 TIBIALIS POSTICUS 
 
 GFOOv-efor tendon o/ 
 
 FLFX^LONGUS POLLIC/S 
 
 Jn/ieFTl/JBER CLil 
 PLBXOR BRBVIS DIGITOt UAf 
 
PLATE 7 6 
 
 2^ Ian tar 
 
 Vi^ita/ nf from JLfe^^ — ^>,^ \ 
 extf/jlantcirn.. \\^ -. \ \ 
 
 ^nasiomoizc h § — - \ l\ \-4 
 6ranc/z of JJit — air v 
 
 p2a/ttar ari. 
 
 './ Cutaneous piaateo' 
 
 / ira/zc?e ofposfr^riiaMje. 
 
PLATE 7 7 
 
 Cenaon of rL e xor 
 
 
 
 
 '^'^^I'lan tar cdilaeeraZ 
 
 A aOUCTOH POl. i. /c/s 
 
 ■JV^->'itOAiyA7BJ7/CA L. £S- 
 
 'jV^tO rL £X ?a/I£l^/-S- /=>OL L ^ 
 
 zi2 tfp Za/z taf a T-e. 
 
 TntfpZaKiar- tz- 
 
 il,\ oa 
 
 Jif. CbArr, a^rzaixr^r^ dls!. 
 
PLATE 78 
 
 Terminal 
 ten aon of fLE X O/f- 
 
 
 
 \ 'i 
 
 /i'. 
 
 JStiCliliKia£7XP:~um''^ del- 
 
PLATE 79 
 
 latez-a^ digr. 
 arif 
 
 / f 
 
 A BO •C M/N'Mj[i%, 
 
 ^laTT tar coTlceteraZdi^i^^Z 
 
 7:enclon officxf'Bfzsy/s' n/G^rrVf 
 
 F^^^^*^,S'/'&G<''^a£^ce<xZ art? 
 
 ^noucra/=f paL.c/c/s 
 
 /fv TSK OSS raos 
 
 
 S'uper/'iciai 6rancA 
 JJeep " — 
 
 jir.tori. ex? AccEsso/piu^ 
 
 ABDC/CTOK ^Oi.Z./CrS 
 
 
 ATzasComotic art. 
 
 — T/BM L/S/A /VT/CC/S- 
 -JV.tO ABOUCrO/? /=>(?/.£. J c/s 
 
 ABOt/CrOf! PO£L /C/S 
 
 
 N^ 
 
 urt: 
 
 Jl^.CaAjz . tK£/7Z cci^^.rcc^:^z. c£<^/ . 
 
 =.^<^' 
 
PLATE 80 
 
 /-■.idorz o/fL£:x?B/i£y'S- Oi<f/} 
 
 ABOucro/f _ 
 
 Aooucroff poi-J-'C/s 
 
 lf/rsfioss£OiJS 
 
 ABDUCTOR fOLCtCr^ 
 
 S^yjtfSlji. TAIf fAZ. — ^ 
 
 PEROAJEVS BJlSiT/S 
 
 ABOUCTOR POL L /C/S 
 ABO'?MJ/V/M/ a/&/T/ 
 
 T/B/A l/s:a/vt/cijs 
 
 ^^.Cohrr, (xcC 72 tz^uroTTf* t:€^^. 
 
PLATE 81 
 
 ABOUCTOK 
 
 /^refioss. - — ^V 
 
 A'.tO ^'.^i. /J/HBR/ -^ 
 
 Ui^eta^ art 
 
 ^r.io3':'^y=lA/vr. /ur. 
 
 JT.toFl £-X fSffSI//^ 
 
 /=sf?o:^£:t/s ^/tX v/j- 
 
 Suver/'icia^z — - . 
 
 i— Tendon offzexoft, 
 
 I. O/VOUS /'Oil. /c/s 
 
 t Contpoitnei fL ex ^ Bff£Y/9 
 
 
 /'OL L /c/s tenelo/z 
 
 ¥tol-^ApLAUTA /? l//r£:/loss/:ous 
 
 ABOOCTO/i /=Oi. L/C/S 
 
 ^/.OA/CrOS -0/C?/7'0/fUAf 
 
 ^y- In f ' plcmtoj-art. 
 
 / ""fiZiai^izri, 
 
 Jir.ta/^iSXp/j/7£V/^ n/s/rc/F -_ 
 frLtS</?S/t£ V/S £?/<}■/ TO /ti'—^ 
 
 Aaoucra/r focuc/s- 
 A BO ucro/i >ir//vi^y tf'/Ty 
 
 (■ A /. C J- 
 
 ■u >f 
 
 M- 
 
 MSira!73yai£9xannrer/i. cte? 
 
PLATE 82 
 
 
 
 Co mpou/tei fi. £XOfi 
 
 s/^c v/s^acL /c/s 
 
 ■teniion. 
 
 ^B^A^TOZO Zones 
 
 JM.ea 31'^ i. cjmbrica l /s 
 JV.toJi^<^f/.AA/rA/7 y/\/r£-/?oss; 
 
 1 '• Sl'^ /'^ A/VTA ff 
 
 3''/^perfora ti/zy 'art^ 
 
 ri.£ X^3/?E//S M/f/.O^G/7 - = 
 
 
 
 yta/'^^aoffsAL /nr£/70s-s£:ous- 
 
 TenoloTz o/r/a/AL/s A/^r/ce/.s 
 
 'JVeo A Doe/cra/i foi. i. ic/s 
 ^ — ■ // // 
 
 y jExpansiansafie/zeloitof 
 
 ' T/3/Ai./S- fC?ST/CC/<S- 
 
 T'S/Ai.1^ POST/GO'S 
 
 Sxt?j>!an ta^- tz 
 
 1$.X\ 
 
 Fsa.. 
 
 
 
 ■ J'I/AZ.A.j\-SX. 
 
 QI'^J'IiA.r.A.NGETTS 
 
 Jif.Ca^in.cxcirzeitu.riz^pz. cC&Z. 
 
 Trcf.S 
 
 CampouTtetclig'J. 6X- 
 Tensr aponeuroSL-T 
 
 
 r-ItA. CA. K (TIN'S 
 
 - J'JI.i Z, A.Jfrcf£7 TJ-JET 
 
PLATE 83 
 
 PLAN T/iR/S 
 
 Outer head of G A sr ROC N EM /US 
 
 RO P I. JT EUS 
 
 Bic e: R s 
 
 
 Opc?i i/i(/ for anirpey-oneceZ ar/ 
 
 JEX. T^ATA r i:,:e oi, UjS- 
 
 M.Co/zn.aci naiuram del. 
 
 '^5 — Jnnerhca.ao/'GA.STROC- 
 
 N£M/US 
 
 ■JCMIMZMBRANOSUS 
 
 Groove forrtsKOR longus 
 
 a/GlTORUMA T/B/ALJS ROSTJCUS 
 
 JA'TfATAZ^LEOI, US 
 
 Groove /or Risx ? longus rol l /c/s 
 
 PLAN TAR/S 
 
PLATE 84. 
 
 '/:»■ 
 
 <\ ' \ 
 
 JBranc/ies o/'sma^.i 
 ■sciatic n. 
 
 Branches ofcutaneoies 
 branch ofextfpoplitf^rt^ 
 
 JBranc/ies of 
 tfiilsap/ieyifn . 
 
 \ w 
 
 h 1^ 
 
PLATE 85 
 
 Jnt^ I, 
 
 Cuia^y^eou-^ 5rez/2C?i — 
 
 J'jzner root o/' sxi/s'aji/eenozi^s n 
 Ouier- " '■ " " " 
 
 £:XTi'.»T-AZJ^EoJc rr.s' 
 
 S'mall sciai/c n 
 
 Tendon of/'i- A // TA /?/ * 
 
 ■Posi-rer6iccl ar-if . 
 
 JfTTf-M'AZ.^EOX. ITS- 
 
 At.CcJzn. tx^ n.ac£ix:^ct^7z ^sTt^Z 
 
PLATE 86 
 
 Nuprin ffari ieialacr- 
 
 Jnt^^scrp/csrcous -'z . 
 
 Jyzne''-2-oc£ r}/ ex ifjajO'j eji oz^s 
 
 TmitlZ. i?cEa.et.c.r^ . 
 
 Crreait .sciaiic }z^ 
 
 co-It. 
 
 JV' to PLAN TA RJS 
 
 jTfeo i?ASTJiacN£yifiai7 
 
 ' Outer r'oot o/ 
 
 jif.Cofirt.iKcLnattirxm £eZt 
 
PLATE 87 
 
 fftejjTexffariicu^ar are. 
 
 
 Jif.Ctrhn^j:^ /ztxtz/^a:rrz aVt 
 
 ■J'ojali^eal^ art. 
 
 j/ifz er h eacf o/'&A sr/?o C/V£Mi 
 
 J\'Yto soi. £ us 
 
 % — /^OPL / Te: OS 
 
 
 -JPose niiiaf art: 
 
PLATE 88 
 
 SSxff - X' 
 
 ^u^rext f articui^a rart. 
 
 tr art. 
 
 ^i. A /v TA /f/s 
 
 Jf.tO ff 
 
 JV^ to c-A sr eo c/sfSA^/(ys 
 
 T^rJ'tO SOL £l/S- 
 Oucey-heace oy^GA J r ROCU E^f/C/S 
 
 T/B/AL/S- fo-srtcus 
 
 Tenao AcAci^is 
 
 Zf.CahitjaiirzaaCuiracrrz, c^Z, 
 
 Jnner Aead o/'GA sr/?OC/^£M'OS 
 'ior/B/ALis fosr/cas 
 
 tO/=OfLITE us 
 
 
 ^/'■^iorL £• X ?Z O/Vffi/S POL L /C/S 
 
 Teneln?t o/'t/s/aliS post-/ci/S 
 
 
PLATE 89 
 
 jEXT^ja:Aj:.z.x:oL us 
 
 r.fT^ja^A nL£oi. trs- 
 
 Jtfi ME TAJTJLRSAt, 
 
 
 M.CeAn^aanaiu^''^ '^^^- 
 
PLATE 90 
 
 
 OuterAeacio/'GAsr/?ocfJ£rM/us 
 
 JVfto .SOi. GO'S 
 
 -A M irtiilal ar£. 
 
 
 *««* Oohrtj ad na^O-reXTrx. t^eT. 
 
 J'o/jlitear ar£. 
 
 ■ATf to » 
 
 
 Attachment of -SOI. sus 
 
 /zifperoneaZ art. 
 
 T'eTi ofc/f <^/^ <rx- z o/^ip. a/<^. 
 
 /7 it J/ /'OLi./C/S 
 
 J'ostrtidiai ar^. 
 
 -■' '/ .71 . 
 
PLATE 91 
 
 PYRIFORM/S 
 
 GLUTEUS M EDI US 
 OBTURATOR EXTERNUS 
 
 gUAORA TUS FEMORIS 
 
 rM.OCHA!\rTER MINOR - 
 ADD U C TOR MA <9NUS 
 
 rja.l 
 
 SPINE oFtlieiscui UM 
 ~\Zrr GEMELLUS SUPR 
 
 ^:;-^ ,. ,NFR 
 
 ^COCCYX 
 
 ~~~-~ SEM/ M EMBRANOSUS 
 ADDUCTOR MA ON US 
 SEMITENDINOSUS &B/CE PS 
 PSOAS A1AC-NUS&/L/ACUS INTEBNUS 
 - GLUTEUS MAX/ MUS 
 P E CTINE US 
 
 nG.2 
 
 PY R I rOR M/S 
 
 OBTURA TOR /NTERNUS 
 S. CEMEL Ll^ 
 
 A.ltac?imenf 
 for Zcqamerei 
 ~~ terei 
 
 "~ OBTURA TOR EXT 
 
 th ocha NTsm iniNon 
 
 " MA-J^OJEL 
 
 BICEPS 
 
 M.Cohn,aa n aturam Set, 
 
 ADDUCTOR BREV/S 
 
 -ADDUCTOR LONG-US 
 
 jS lortTteacC of B/CERS 
 
 ADDUCTOR MAGNUS 
 
 SirMiy!£MBRA NOSUS 
 
PLATE 92 
 
 -^#?.^^ 
 
 
 sciatic n. 
 
 branches o/^smcili 
 •sciuiic /I- 
 
 Branchfs o/lumiar n -f 
 
 Sranc/z of fMo-^ei//JOjra<strLC 
 /I. 
 
 JSra/icTies'o/ 
 ■•xti cuifzneous k. 
 
 <>^ ■iceatia' jt. 
 
PLATE 93 
 
 -^ .^ . -^-.^l^V'^Ct ;**,-«^i->.V.; . - 
 
 '■'^^^^^0^, 
 
 Zf^ClATt^aa^: 
 
PLATE 94- 
 
 u^f^ 
 
 .It:- 
 
 
 il^ 
 
 r 11 
 
 
 Ouia7zeou.f 5r-cmc?i 
 
 2iZiOP'LAA/ 7-A /? /S' 
 
 
 (7rvezt sc£a£i<^ -tz. 
 
 J^opliteai art. 
 
 TTZTzey 7-aot o/" 
 ei^t ^saph en ou.s ^ • 
 
:.?C^i 
 
 i'-' 
 
 PLATE 95 
 
 SuperftciaZ 
 6rttnch of 
 gluteal art. 
 
 
 0y 0^ 
 
 •^*g 
 
 J^udrc art. 
 
 \ toosrcy/TA rof? //v r. 
 
 ^SjK/At£r/i7BfiA/VC?se/^S- 
 
PLATE 96 
 
 .>'^3P' 
 
 -A. rticular &ranc/i 
 
 OBTUffA TOff £X r? 
 
 Comes Tterzfi isc?/.iadici 
 
 J'^/perforafi/if^ 
 
 art. 
 
 2 ^(f 
 per/oraf^nc/ 
 
 ^/y'tn B/CEPS 
 
 3 r^ per fa 
 
 PuUicurt. 
 
 . toOBTURAT: 
 /NrcftNUS 
 
 " " -^i*^ ■•yriaticart. 
 
 ■J/ '/ic'/.'>c'iuma 
 Bursa 
 Iriffpudendaln. 
 S/ua /tsciai rcn . 
 
 — .y.lOAUDUCTO ft MAGNUS 
 
 Yfto S£Ar/TrA/D IN OS US 
 
 VtO SCMIMEMBRA NOSUS 
 
 — Profufifla/emoris ari. 
 PopliteaZ ZK 
 
 
 
 r / /' 
 
 ^iT CfoTtn, a<fn<z iuroTn del. 
 
PLATE 97 
 
 ■ArticziZar i^randh 
 
 Comes 
 jieri^^i isc?izadici 
 
 jDcrfora^zrr^ ay/ 
 
 J\y^O B/C E PS 
 
 Sciatic art. 
 I/iff^lr/teaZn 
 
 ^ 'iV.iO OBTUnAT.INr. 
 
 «-N--s-- ~. V y £udic art. 
 
 ^ ' Smalf sciatic 
 
 rz.. 
 
 'A 71 
 
 BICEPS & SEMtT£NDIN03US 
 
 jjerfo7-afi/2^ezr£. 
 
 Ji^.-io ADDUCTOR MAG-MUS 
 yVfiOSEMI T£NO/NOSUS 
 
 y£0 ^EA7//yt EM BRANDS US 
 
 -Profunda /em or is art^ 
 J'opliteai z/-. 
 
 CNOI WOSUS 
 
 Tif.Cchji^ad natirram-^el. 
 
PLATE 98 
 
 Cfr-eat " ' 
 
 OBTi/ZfATOK EXT£:/i/VUS 
 
 l'^'/)er/'o7-aii.n(^ art 
 
 JPuUic art. 
 " n 
 
 ^/OOBTU/fA TO/? 
 
 ^ Sriafic art. 
 j X /Rniiojsij -j^o/e?ie 
 
 '\ B/C £r Z^S-S: 
 S-£-Af/ 7- JETA/DI/VOSl/S 
 S£M/ /W!£A^SffA /V. 
 J/i tfoircuy/i/iex 
 arc 
 
 J2 ? '^[per/'tyrat in ^ arr 
 
 3''.'^per/'arafin ^ ar^ 
 
 J'rofic ?za<z 
 ^e/fiOri.S' ar£-. 
 
 PofiZi /^al art. 
 
 A.riasi07notica magf/ia ezrt, 
 ^07i^ .^apfie/ious tz. 
 
 Sup''irit^ar^zruifzr art. 
 .Azyyo^i ri 7 (ecu tar a?-t. 
 ///ficrAcaUo/e^ASTfiocn/sM/L/s 
 
 Zr/'.^znt/ arizcuZar art. 
 
 .X.Co?t7z,ai/^mciu.r^ v tiel 
 
PLATE 99 
 
 
 J)ecp branfj?/ o/'glufca7 arf-. 
 
 \S'i/perfccia7 irrf7?r7/ of^ItzieaZarl. 
 
 
 \Puc/ie ay/-. 
 Aj-fcoz^/rzz- irey^c-Zz. 
 
 S^'.tei (fc/A n/?A ros /^£MOfe.'S- 
 
 SEM/Af£A^B/?AA'0-SCS 
 
 Articulczr branc?/ 
 
 ■^.scentizn^ Aranc/r. 
 
 J/ii/c/rcv.^m/'/e.y: ar/. 
 
 ^l'^/joer/'oraii7((y a^t. 
 
 ^.Co/rn dci nacuruTn c^eZ. 
 
PLATE 100 
 
 -fe 
 
 GSM£L L -^SUPf 
 
 oara/rAr./A/r. ^ 
 
 G£MCL L . /Ar'? ^ 
 
 ■■ Stwa/icari. 
 
 1^. 
 
 ,i^->r':. y 
 
 ^X.fooBr. 
 
 
 \ 
 
 '■'(frc ar/-. 
 
 \'toOBr./Nr. 
 
 Xtoci>uA o/iAr./^rM. 
 ^ lnt!circi(mf!exart. 
 
 3/C£PS&S£M/TCNa. 
 
 ^l.c'c/m.czci naiu-arrz <zSfA 
 
PLATE 101 
 
PLATE 102 
 
PLATE 103 
 
 ■:.*■■ 
 
 M S ..;;. 
 
 -r a J A 
 
 
 
 J-7xffrrs-i>-ae/a/o- [^ , 
 
 '-ri 
 
 '^ 
 
 JJor.s/scap/fo- !^ , ^ 
 
 J/orsf rceZrar /leo- Wi^ 
 
 
 J?o?-saf aubo- 
 miCatarsai Zc'y 
 
 
 feffON. TEffT/U^ 
 
 .-^ /Jorsal scap/io- 
 
 I,it^scapho-cunei - 
 for/ri {iif "^' 
 
 Atiaa/e ci/y^JSLPoRAT 
 
 
 A--'-^^ 
 
 Jir.C^->h'Z,a<i r:atur,xm deZ. 
 
PLATE 104 
 
 yiG.i 
 
 Fig. 2 
 
 ZaieT-al !i^"'/^ 
 
 Distal inte? 
 7/ietaiar,sai iig/^'^-^ 
 
 cartzia^es 
 
 FLEX .Bff£],/ J M, ^ 
 D/G/TORUM vrj^J^ 
 
 ' ' '7\ 8:fib7-o-cart/iaaf 
 
 EXOR LONOU^ O/C-'. 
 
 JFrG-.3 
 
 DorsaZ Zi(/''^t 
 
 I, OL irera^ /zf' 
 
 ii •" 
 
 ,- A '' 
 
 
 
 ^S.Ci'h?t,a.<£ nccturam deZ, 
 
PLATE 105 
 
 
 GrooL'eforrL^x" j. 
 i.OA/CUS POLLICIS ) 
 
 .^c^,r,i» 
 
 Sxpans!07rs of ^ 
 
 tencfo^z o/T/B/AL/s , 
 POxS TJ CUS V (■[•- 
 
 s-aA pjioTn 
 
 % 
 
 JLttacJentents of 
 FLEX.^ BREV. POLL 
 
 ^ 
 
 JLttachynenf c/lMv- ' 
 
 ADD^POLL/C/S Jf^r 
 
 J'lant a7- cuneo- 
 Tttei atarsa! iiq'^:'_ 
 
 ^i 
 
 
 f/autar eubo- 
 rnettetarsal Hgr^^ 
 
 P£RONPaj 
 
 At Ctzc^i merits 
 
 ofFLEX^BREV. 
 * Al/MJMI DIG-ITI 
 
 
 Plantar inter- 
 ^ /neiatat-sa! 
 
 Jif.Cokn ,ad na.tu.ra.,-n ji.^:. 
 
PLATE 106 
 
 J^ic. / 
 
 Groof/efomex ^LOUe^^ ^ 
 
 J'faji tTscanha - cz/n e 7/ oj 
 
 J/iadie acMr£:iFoiiM — 
 ^xt/ " — 
 
 L'l II n I II r — -^g — ^ Zona calcaneo-cuhoid Izq^^^ 
 
 J^xpanszon of tenei'on 0/ . ■■ J j*^ -^ 
 
 TIBIAL/'S POSTICUS '«'fn"'-"^ffi ^0 
 
 J)ors{astrer.graTo-scctp?eiJia SLttf^totn '■ ^^ ^^ ^ ^^^ Por-sai calca/eeo-cudoid (za^: 
 
 ''r^' '^ ^^i/f '.^^^ Lo,z^ 
 
 Z^xpan^siotz.s offerzclon of 
 
 TIBIALIS POSTICUS 
 
 /'7a?zt?'ci//yo-7/zeCatarsal 
 
 J'f.u/i/rcuneo-z7ietaiars'^_^^ 
 
 P£fiON£US LONG-US 
 
 i$r--^I'lan tTzn terzzz etafarsaZ 
 
 J^ja.2 
 
 J^iG.3 
 
 Tzzterasseous !zcf"f^ 
 
 — ^J^\.t'asfrfzya7o- 
 c ajca/zezzi^. Izff''?'^ 
 
 ^ Interosseous iz^'^'^ 
 
 M.C(l,'t.7:. aiZ.'Zttiurcc-r:. dei. 
 
■^LATE 107 
 
 I' 
 
 V 
 
 
 
 J? 
 
 (? 
 
 
 
 5i 
 
 «-, "^ 
 
 
 
 «i 
 
 •<io>. 
 
 
 
 Q 
 
 '■01 It 
 
 '-, 
 
 
 ^ 
 
 SSi^O 
 
 :) 
 
 
 
 «v!j5 
 
 
 ^ 
 
 C) 
 
 5:;-i^ 
 
 ^ 
 
 
 ,^ 
 
 ^,t>:k 
 
 Q 
 
 ^ 
 
 t' 
 
 t;Q«:. 
 
 k 
 
 
 k 
 
 S-^*" 
 
 5; 
 
 
 
 ■0 
 
 1 
 
 
 1 
 
 1 
 
 r/in^ 
 
 3-J' 
 
 -ih^ /j J 
 
 
 
 
 1 
 
 r?!0 
 
 ^ 
 
 •^^ 
 
 ■^ 
 
 Jjtt ^ 
 
 tt 
 
 ■O V^ 
 
 ^ 
 
 
 
 ^^ 
 
 
 
 1 
 
 '3 
 
 ^•^ 
 
 
 .^*. 
 
 ~x^. 
 
 "^ 
 
 
 hi 
 
 / 
 
 
 
 ^1 
 
 
 ^■^ 
 
 
 ^-v '^^-^ -• 
 
 ir 
 
 A- 
 
 V i: fr j: .1 
 
PLATE 108 
 
 ft; 
 
 ^^ 
 
 til 
 
 
 
 / 
 
 
 :,i//l/'/ ^^-^^^^^^ 
 
 
 
 
 to 
 
 I"" 
 
PLATE 109 
 
PLATE no 
 
PLATE III 
 
 Ac^i^iSf^- 
 
 !;^ 
 
 -^^^ , 
 
 y2 X ^ 
 
PLATE 112 
 
 'h 
 
 AJV T ? T7VF ? S PI fro IfS 
 
 
 '% 
 
 At/ rcalu/ iiraTl/i, 
 Of ex^ i circu/n/'lex art. 
 
 Tn o en A isr tm: r 
 
 JiTXJVOJt 
 
 Af.Ca^TT, act ntxinr^Tn ^^/-^ 
 
PLATE 113 
 
 •*« I, V ^ .- ^ 
 t;. ^ t. V ^ 5j 
 
 No > Ij M^ (j 
 
 /'y?»^-'.S,Ai^'N 
 
 X. 
 
 
 y 
 
PLATE 114 
 
 ,1^'iernorl ri-F 
 
 /■"erforating branc?/ of 
 
 i^r 
 
 A 
 
 , Per/arrrf ////f /j/yr/?c?fes 
 ///' /J/ f f ///r//// '7// a I •// f/> •/- 
 
 '-..V.'f 
 
 
 S u/^e rf^^"-"^ 
 
 ^^'y f> 
 
 ' '^ 
 
 . ^ 
 
 Ji^Oo7zrzj ct<^ 7z.cz tz£rezm e^ei-. 
 
PLATE 115 
 
 Perforating Ar/rnrhPi; 
 S;'!. brr(/fr/,f's o/inffir- -- ■ jC^M^'T-'- 
 
 kX 
 
 V 
 
 
 V 
 
 4 
 
 
PLATE 116 
 
 . .. ,^^v«^'!|^i^^i^^ N;|>; 
 
 '■■':^30m' 
 
PLATE 
 
 
 s 
 <^'^ 
 
 ,$•- 
 
 
 5 S x"^^ 
 
 I 
 
 ,\ 
 
 ;^«#^'>'^''"^'*^*1^133^»#'" 
 
PLATE 118 
 
PLATE 119 
 
PLATE 120 
 
 k.. 
 
 yT?^yt. '-'^i'' 
 
PLATE 121 
 
 Afjt ^ /JOT"/ ron o/ 
 
 ffiONA rOff /?AOt/ TER^S 
 
 o/rt SX fCA RP/ RADJAl /S, 
 
 RA L MA R/S /. ON O-US. „ ''•uj\ 
 
 n. EX ''SUB/, //n^n/o-/ r "■'*' & ^*s 
 
 J-/. EX •? CA RP/ UL NAR/S I 
 
 a OH ONOID pro cess 
 J'osff/jor^ioM of pffoNA T^^ "^ i'; 
 
 ^AO// TERES *.V' "fc 
 
 BRACH/AL/S ANE/CUS 
 
 rL EX ^SUBL /M/S £JJG/TO/iaM 
 
 SUP/ A/ A TOR LONGUS 
 
 EXTENSOR CARP/ RADJAL/S LON&/Ofi 
 
 -Ot4.ter counyxE 
 
 bursa fo/' s/C EP'. 
 
 Oblique 7z/ie 
 
 EL EXOR SUBLJM/S O/OITORUM 
 
 srX2iozo processes 
 
 FC£KO/^ CARP/ L/L/VAR/S 
 
 PL EK ^SC/BL//^/SDr&/TORU/l^ ^ 
 " PROPUNDUS " 
 
 M'.Cohn.cioCnatLt.roan cieZ, 
 
 SUPJ//ATOR /.O/VG-US 
 
 EXT?aSS/S AlEEA CARPJ ROLL^ 
 PISXOR CARPy RADIAL? 
 
 EL EX^LO/VGUS 
 PO^MJC/S 
 
PLATE 122 
 
 ABDUCTOR MJN/MI D/&/T/ 
 OPPOUCNS I' 
 
 TRAI>I,ZOID 
 
 ABOUCrOff POLL/C/S 
 
 opponc:ns 
 
 flexor brevts pollicis 
 
 TRJLPJEZJnTJVC 
 
 &rLEX^BP£:Y. 
 
 A BOUC TOfi POL L ? 
 FUXfBRFV^ "OUiThd. 
 
 " innV " 
 
 ^.Co/*n^<^7zaiur'r77z tfei. 
 
PLATE 123 
 
 ^^Mf'-' "^-^-T' 
 
 
 Co?n?/ion u£nar i\ 
 
 ir.<7o/:,'Ztat£.7Z'rtarajzz. ■JeZ'. 
 
 
 ^fzcscu/o - c-i^faneoT-cs ^z. 
 
 ^72CtStOT/10i£c 2^ 
 
 p JtadrccZrt, 
 
PLATE 124 
 
 J^cr^ma'r cr/fceneorfs- 
 
 
 cu-ta neon's a.. 
 
 / -/A 
 
 
 r; .. /'^' 
 
 ^^^f\Pa/>nrcol/a/'erf 
 
 
 / 
 
 2'i'^aiffi tal- 
 ari 
 
 
 V,.i 
 
 H.Co7oT,a'f. n<T*ttrar7t a^r. 
 
PLATE 125 
 
 
 
 J3iczpiia.Z fascia. 
 
 Z/ 1/7 err" 77. 
 
 J'almarmfancous dra?zc/? of 
 u/7/ar n 
 
 JJorsa^ drtxnc?r ofulTiam. 
 
 JIusczcZo-cui a/zeou^ /z. 
 
 
 H.a.<Zz<zZ T2.. 
 
 rt EX OR /. ONOUS POLL /C/S 
 
 -J'almrcufafieous 6raHC?i of 
 PR ON A rOR ooA a/fA rus 
 
 a,r^ j-^jjV; , ,. ; ^'(tI'oSSIS AfETACARP/ POLL. 
 
 ^^Uill^'W KU^ * '^^^P^^/'^<^^<^^i^ '^''Zas are. 
 
 Jlf.CVhTz, acf natzeram <iel. 
 
PLATE 126 
 
 /. O A G-US 
 
 /^il fClfl fOUS n. 
 
 !/>^ 9ri/^o -spiral 
 ^ y^yp ''/jro/ii/if/a 
 
 1 «■-' ^^ 
 
 L OfVG-/0 f? 
 
 JV.ro FL ex " 
 
 SUBL/M/S 
 
 ois/raf!L/M 
 
 A'.iOPALM:^. 
 L 0/V G C~S- 
 
 Sfl£V /S 
 
 ■Hf. Ca/iM- aain af^ra^m deZ. 
 
PLATE 127 
 
 l>/-a/ic?i o/ri7nar n 
 
 Jierp pafTnar" tt 
 
 .SUfJUATOfi J-ONO-as 
 
 \S'uppr/'/cirifi.s zraZxa^^. 
 
 5'//pfr//c r aZ 
 
 pCl//7iar 7i 
 
 J\'.fro A BOUCTO/t Af/N/MJ_ 
 D/G:&fL£X afP^/ M/A/ 
 A. fa OfPONeN Mir^ 
 
 
 ti'^aigrifaZTT -l^^yl 
 
 e'/'ai^/caZa/ / 
 
 \ —SX'eoi^^l CMBff/CAi/S 
 
 c o/Zaffi/iff/art!' 
 
 ^r'-^^jis — SK'^ait/itaZ 
 
 
 ilX^'^ Do7'saZ aia'f^frZ Z>r/7?7r/j :*" 
 of 71? & a'^'Z^ 
 
 /O '.^naZmrcaZZaZ- 
 eyazaif^'are ^ 
 
 Jlf.CeAn.a'^ ■•zatxrirnzjteS. 
 
PLATE 128 
 
 rnTrer" i/cCer/TTZ^scT^Tar SPpiu/fa 
 
 Ul/ia7' ?r. 
 
 J/z/f'/jrof/f. 'Z ffcc art 
 
 Anasio/noCicci /nafjma. art. 
 
 J'osir -' 
 
 o/a-/ rofic/M 
 
 Af//sc2//o - cj//aneoics n. 
 
 J/usrzf/o-s/j/ra/n.. 
 St/p^pz-o/U'ir/a cer/. 
 
 , — PostTinterosseousn. 
 
 ^io£X T^CA/fJ>/ 0A O. B/tSVit 
 
 Ma dial-rpcierrefz t 
 an. 
 
 to ■SC/f/yVA T Off S/f£ \/'S 
 
 /''nT/iTn.nn c7ilero.s?cirt. 
 J^osferior y " 
 z/l?iierior ^ /' 
 
 /, J, y^ ,r ?nedtafz.n 
 
 U'lnar- yz. 
 
 PflOf^ATO/i RAail T£I^ES 
 
 f>AcMAR/S t-ONSC/S 
 
 P/fOfiATOff QUAafiATOS 
 
 MlCbhrzj ad naevrcrm oV-/. 
 
PLATE 129 
 
 J^osirportio?7 of 
 
 J>/tOA/ArCl/fJ?AO// 7£^/ers 
 
 offONENs MiNf/i^i a/cf/r/ 
 
 Ten aons o/fi ex. cft 
 
 FLEXOf^ P/iOri/NOUS O/G-ZT^ 
 
 PffOA/ATOR RAO// TEfiE3 
 
 •SUP/f/ATOR J.ONGUS 
 P/iOMATO/? (pe/ADPATUS 
 
 EXTEN'SOR OSS/SMETA OARPf 
 POL/./C/S 
 
 Ei-EJCOP CAPP/ RAEI/AL/S 
 
 Outef if 
 
 „ -I'eTzdon.^To/fLEXOR PRoruuot/T 
 
 \\ DJG/TO/iUM 
 
 JfT.Co?t77,a<f izaiUircoTt eief. 
 
PLATE 130 
 
 J/ifrprof/jy/ffir ^r"/. 
 
 Z/l/rr/rj?. 
 
 T^'laSUP/f^A TO/7 L 0//C(/S 
 
 jSfu.9CU2o- spiral 7t. 
 Aluscuio-ciiia/ieotcs yz. 
 
 A'-^'ioEXT^CARP/ RAO, 
 i. O/^G-/ o/^ 
 
 ^/?ofl/A TOff ffA D. reftes - 
 Jivrnu/nrrecf/r/'far/.— 
 
 J\1lo'^/- £r xof7 CA/?/='- 
 
 OL A/ A A'/J- 
 
 X.fOSXT^CAfPP/ PAO/A1.S 
 
 ^ 'f/iaZ reciirrenf arf. 
 
 : _ Com?/zo?z r'n^eros-fart, 
 
 ■:'to FLSK ? i- O/VG- ?PQL L f 
 
 Ci/G/ro/iLi/r7 
 
 
 -fffONATOft flAO// TEffCS 
 
 j?orsal ^' " 
 
 
 - — - 'irajzcPi of fnediayz M^ 
 
 JiadiciZ art. 
 
 eXT'^OSS/S METACARP/ 
 jPOLL /CJ~S 
 
 Jlf.Cohrz, QcfTZcctzzrarrt d^el. 
 
PLATE 131 
 
 
 MtOOPPOt/.M/V D/G-/T/ ^^^ I J( 
 
 
 ^eeppaZm''tzrT. 
 
 n.a&ta7 are. 
 
 ABDUC TOR /=0/il IC/S 
 
 "tfsr — -JV. to " „ 
 
 J\,'iopFpau£N-s paiijc/s 
 
 " FiFxPBffEV:^ ^r 
 
 fo2'^/l UMB/i/CAL/S 
 
 ABD^POLL/CJS 
 
 
 
 2ytteross~ 
 
 EL ex^sOB 
 
 J'^.'^digf/art. 
 
 Virtcula accesscrricc 
 
 9C^e/iJt^'f'2<ziu.rtxjK^^l 
 
PLATE 132 
 
 Jfecitrre/if r-rtfnfTr/ ^^ 
 
 J^.fo-f-'.froO/fSf-WTe/fOSS 
 
 J'er/or(tff/fr/ rcrf - ^ _ 
 
 J\'.fo3':"fALM!'/fjr£/fOS 
 
 ^'.to3r^OOfiSi/A/r£/fOS. 
 JKtoSr.'^L VMB/f/CAi./S 
 
 '■ " 'J-'f' ,, - 
 
 Jntero&s'eoiei- ctff 
 
 
 
 ■MCo7t7z,a<f rzaCu r-<zm i£eZ. 
 
•PLATE 133 
 
 Su/ye /•fecial pa //n a r> 
 J^.roOPPON'^MiN. oi O/ r/ 
 
 7iecufre?Tf car-pa/ 
 art. 
 
 // „ ^e/i £)0/?s{- " 
 
 ii/.Z'i^/'A/.M^ 
 
 3 '''^perforatingrdn'i- 
 
 :/'^.^ cfL^itaZ art. 
 
 — . \ 'eat/in^/ieezeta/' 
 
 'X 1 •oin l/ones 
 — ari. 
 
 M'Coh-n,tXaCTtoetrcrctJ7z dei^. 
 
PLATE 134 
 
 .Z^C.-Z' 
 
 J/i/ier infe/'m//^^c u 
 /fzr .^(■•/?fu/// — 
 All tr porn on '>/ 
 f>f>0N.f1AD.TERES ^ 
 
 arff/r//mc/// n/ 
 rlEX.C^Rf-f=!AO. 
 
 rL£X. SC/BL//y^.O/& 
 
 nex-.cAffP. UL/V. 
 
 Jfrteficr/ /'ertf 
 e/ti cr?-t. — 
 
 ^/fOf/A TOff 
 
 irinur n. 
 
 
 Fost^t'^i t era: 
 a:ri. 
 
 J^Tusculo - cutaneous n. 
 
 N.foSUP/NATO/f Z. O^GUS 
 
 \\^io£rXr^CAfiP/ ffAD/AL. LOA/G/OR 
 I'ost r znterosseo/e.y --/. 
 
 '2f.eoSXT^CA^P/ /fAa/AL /S B/t£i//0/? 
 
 N.to SUF//VATOR BReVlS 
 
 A n trin tey'ossTart. 
 1/ ^^< 
 
 
 Ulnarartr. ^ 
 
 A?ier ulnar' cq7'palaft. \ 
 // recurre^^t- " ^ ^„ 
 
 rcz-diaZ " » ^ 
 
 Jiadtalari> 
 
 £-XT£r/\fSO/r OSS/S Af£TACARPf POi.L/C/S 
 
 JRadial rrr-f. 
 Su/ier/^iciaicj- i.-oZa; (Xrt. 
 
 Zllnar" art. 
 
 M.CoTirz.ctanaiWirTr.. deZ- 
 
PLATE 135 
 
PLATE I3< 
 
 jPostT^terno ■ c/avic - 
 fii/ro -car/^e/aryc 
 
 MCohn.ai/zaturamttit. 
 
PLATE 137 
 
 Jnt} mam?nar // 
 art. \ ^ 
 
 
 «\ 
 
 Comes nei'v^i , 
 
 pJirenici. art. 
 
 ^I.Cc/:yz,adrzatz2S-am dc/. 
 
PLATE 138 
 
 /irq/Ucom.carotia. ;;. 
 ^ , , ar/. \ 
 
 irrri/nffeal n \ V, ^ 
 
 CT/fO/ yrf'fc cf/;-- v 
 f/erfC /•?•>■ 
 
 v\ 
 
 ' fKsophaaus 
 A , recur, /crrf/rrgr, n. 
 /..sf///clai'ian ar/. 
 ' '/ /'.cardiac n . 
 ' f',/i es ri .p/iren.art^. 
 ''■'■// r.iar^ntjf.n. 
 ■ T^7(jrt/c//^ ca/- 
 ^//ar r/f 
 
 -■S.Co?z?t, adnaturam. aeZ. 
 
PLATE 139 
 
 ^Trachea 
 J^nno?nz nate ayt 
 Jizg^Ji / recur r- la/-^7z^/?z . 
 
 M . su/3 Ti nierco^/a^ zi^ 
 
 y/ art \ 
 
 InteraaTic/// - \ 
 
 ,LON G-US COL I I 
 
 iX^ eft recurrent Zart/n^eaZ n. 
 ' .co/n/non carotirt art. 
 ,Jj. sizbctciiricen art. 
 
 TTzorceczc c/uct 
 
 y2^ . SupTzre tercostfz^. 
 Ji.pfzezz/nof/astrzc?z. 
 
 JPos/. n^zter- 
 
 cos/ .^ f^/JOi'zez^re?^z^ 
 
 C'ozn^^zz.z^zeatzno' t/ra:zzc/zes 
 ZZ^'tZ/z Syazrif n . 
 
 J?o rsaZ <yz/zzzpat/z et zc 
 •^ gra77^tzo/z 
 
 GrezztspZanc^znze^. 
 
 2^?z o rcz czc ctztet ^ 
 
 JiZCohn^ adnaturam. i£eZ. 
 
PLATE 140 
 
 J^IG 1 
 
 Trachea 
 
 Ji.suprcntercosf.^i^.^ ^y 
 
 Intercostal v. 
 art. 
 n 
 
 Tntergfan^''/ - 
 onzc ir'ahc^i 
 
 J-'osfinter 
 
 L rorurrcnt lar^na- 
 ca/ n. ^ 
 
 CEsoph acfu j 
 
 B pneu/nogfastric ft. 
 
 LON&US COLLI 
 
 Cavalopenz/if/ ' ' 7 
 Great ^planc'7inic n. ' ' 
 
 rrG.2 
 
 Vena azi/cfos- 
 
 Tn/rtPiz/roict art 
 Z'neumoffrastric ?z 
 
 Vertebral crrt. — - - '' P'^S T ^ "^ <^^ 
 T/ioraciccfi/ct-.==z:^IJrilI'//^^ 
 
 r ■ . AS-^Mf^i^ ^^ 
 
 MlCoTiTZiOoC natzirani det 
 
 ICC/S 
 ■caput ar- arc. 
 E:\ i?Juffular ii 
 
 ^ ubclai/ian er. 
 
PLATE 141 
 
 5^ 
 
 ^ 
 
 \!> 
 
 ^ 
 
 Ki Ni 
 
 
 •*>- ia 
 
 j^ 
 
 51 n: 
 
 k 
 
 k ^ 
 
 ^ 
 
 ^■^ 
 
 ft! 
 
 t ^; 
 
 5b 
 
 ^. ''' 
 
 ^ 
 
 V. 
 
 5s 
 
 N : 
 
 f\ 
 
 ^\ 
 
 \\ 
 
 ^^^ 
 
 1 ^: p ° 
 
 r t L o .^>7 
 
 ■^. 
 
 
PLATE 142 
 
 
 .^ 
 
 
 
 1" 
 
 ^ 
 
 
 ^ 
 
 ^ 
 
 *5. 
 
 t 
 
 
 <Lj 
 
 ^ 
 
 «! 
 
 s^ 
 
 \ 
 
 
 
 N 
 
 ^ 
 
 
 ^' 
 
 \ 
 
 f^ 
 
 ^ 
 
 
 
 ^' 
 
 
 1 
 
 \ 
 
 
 t 
 
 I 
 
 
 
PLATE 143 
 
 M-' ■ o 
 
 J 
 
 v^'l^ 
 
 ^ 
 
 1n. 
 
 51. 
 
 >*«'-'*.,^\^ 
 
PLATE 144 
 
PLATE 145 
 
 Forami/za TJzeiesii 
 
 Orifice of coronary v. 
 
 Si7?T/ses o^ 
 X Vaisa/vcz 
 
 MUSCUL I 
 PAP/LLARE 
 
 Ji. a7./:vzcMZo-^zi'en/ 
 riculur ori/ice 
 
 M.Cohn,aaln.<zturam riez. 
 
PLATE 146 
 
 Lf^t pulmonf//'r/ /,' 
 
 jna.i 
 
 c^r>t. ^ if 
 
 A1USCULI SJ 
 
 PEC TJ NA Tl 
 
 . Y^ena cai^a i/if/" 
 
 I?ite2'auricula/-/urrouf 
 
 
 Si7iuses o/" Fa^sa/i^ez 
 
 J^xG.2 
 
 Orifices ofeoT'OTTO'T^// a 7'^^ 
 
 ' OMorctx te7?rfi7Zde 
 
 \ Lj.ai/ricuZo- 
 orifioe 
 
 '4 'k^r^'v^i • 
 
 "^^iST^&'y^ 
 
 ja. Co7z7i, ccdTZaci uratn clcZ. 
 
PLATE 147 
 
 TR Afczrus 
 
 fieCTUS POSTICUS MINOR - 
 >' " MAJOf? 
 
 isj cEJiViCAL v:eiit^jbra 
 
 RCCTUS CAPITIS LATERALIS 
 OBLIQUUS SUPER/OR 
 " INTERIOR 
 
 CERVICALIS ASCCUDENS 
 J^.i DOM'S' AX, " 
 
 72 ^.^JO OJiS'?' VER 77. 
 
 liio-Iumbczr 7iq^* 
 
 I^ostr^acro-iZiao 
 
 Postrs a cr-a/ 
 /^ora m in a 
 
 Small sacro-,sciatic 
 
 JH. Cohn, ccdnati^ram dei. 
 
PLATE 148 
 
 Occipi i^l arf-. 
 
 K- /I), 
 
 fntHcutan.)branchof2"'^cerv' ^ 
 €pin?n.or,occi.piia-lis major 7t.^ "i^V 
 Int'(cu&.jZ>rancho/3':'^cerif'spcn( '-- -^^ 
 Occipitalis Tninor tz . '- (s— 
 
 l^.*Z)ORSAt, VJSHTSBRA -~______^ \\ 
 
 Tnt?(cutan.)brc7z.o/J^/dors^spin^n 
 
 
 Z/t \ 
 
 Jnt?{cutan.) d ranch 
 o//2f/^olorsf^pin^n. 
 
 Jnt?('cutaK,)iiranc7i 
 o/I-^.*lum6rspin?^n. 
 
 i2'finoRS^ir£rR tesba 
 
 AntT'diuision of:i2*.^ 
 ciors?~spin.al ri. 
 
 J3ra:?zch o/ iizo - 
 Tzz/por^asi ric tz 
 
 In f^fczitan ^Jl/ra7fC?z — 
 o/S^.^ lumd/spin^n. 
 
 r 
 
 lKf?(CZ/ta?z-Pdrc?i-? 'J^' 
 o/^<zcr/spinln^ 
 
 I 
 
 J^.CohTita'i n.<ziura7n del. 
 
PLATE 149 
 
 In t / (cn/fX7ieous)l?ranc?7 of 2^/ 
 cf^riA'spin'./t. or-j occlp. mayor n - 
 
 Occipital ar£. 
 
 SfL £/V/aS CAPJTJS 
 ST£/fr/0-Ci-£'/DO-MASTOIO 
 
 Occipitalis minor- n 
 
 I'^.'^nonsAr, vjsrtebha. 
 Jn t / (cut an ■?Jdrancyz of -/f ^„.,^ 
 dofsalspinceZ n . 
 
 Irtl} (ciiian ^Jdrf/ncy/ ofjrd 
 ce/'ulspi/i'./ieri/e. 
 
 COMPLEXUS 
 
 SPL E Nl US COLLf 
 J-'O St ' ^y apular art. 
 
 SERRATUS POST! CUSSUP^ 
 
 S'piTzal accessorz/ n . 
 
 r 
 
 iS^- 
 
 f 
 
 ofJ2'/'aors?spinf// 
 
 J2 '/'aOUSi- VEJi T. 
 
 b ERR A TUS MA G-. 
 
 12i?iJiXB 
 
 oBL/guus r/vT. 
 
 
 M.Cckn,a(fKa.iuram oieZ. 
 
PLATE 150 
 
 
 5; t'S ID ft 
 
 
 '^^iH^ 
 
PLATE 151 
 
 qcc '-'Mr 
 
 SCAL £ A/US POST/CCS 
 
 SERRATUS POST/CIJS SUP'^ 
 
 Jli^amentum nu.ch.ap 
 
 TffA CH£rC O - MA S TO/D 
 
 T^.^CERVrCAL. VERTEBIiA 
 l-i*" J}07iSAL " 
 
 CSHV/CAL/S ASCrND£NS 
 
 JZ*.^DORSA.I. VERTEB 
 
 ofrRANSVEfiSAL. ABOOM. '^\ 
 
 SEffRATUS 
 POSTICUS INF^ 
 
 2d, Cahn,s<Oiaturonncitt-. 
 
PLATE 152 
 
 j-''^ ''oCtiir$T^^i^^ t 
 
 9E MISPIN/KLIS COL 
 
 VER TEBRA. 
 
 VEH TEBRA 
 
 dra/zc/i o/J'^^aors.sflin n. 
 
 Fostrbru7/ch of 
 iniercostalart. 
 
 Postrdii^ision of 
 r'.^UorslspirLaln. 
 
 Dorsai in ter- _ . 
 transverselicjf . 
 
 j^osiTcosto- 
 t ransz^erse Ugr'?'^ 
 
 Postl'divisioTi of 
 dranch ofi^'l^umd: 
 
 Postrbmnch of 
 lz/.?rzt)a:r czrt. 
 
 2/f.Coh n I adnaiuram. Uiil. 
 
PLATt 153 
 
 Dura /nater — 
 Yerteb raZ art. 
 
 J^ost.r7'Ooto/^2 ".'^ceru. spinJn. 
 yi-ntr " " " 
 GanfflioTZ of postfrooC 
 Ant/' division- 
 I>osir 
 
 Spinal accessor 1/ n^ 
 
 ^Posf?'roofaf8^^cervical7r 
 
 ■.: JO^?' cicrrs7sprni7%* 
 
 M.Cohn.adnaticram Uei 
 
PLATE 154 
 
 '"TMvE— ^-^ /2^/i- fiorsaf sjiinctZ ti. 
 
 llio-lumbar 
 
 
 J'?^ lumdar" spinet^ n. 
 
 -Sndo/'j-pinat cr]rei:,oy, 
 conu,s jneUullezrcs 
 
 ■S'^?'lu/n6a/' spinaZ 
 
 t'^J s-acrtxl spina/ ?z^ 
 
 yintr ff " /^ " " -/- 
 
 5'?^scrcr'/^pe/iJ/z. 
 
 Gay^crfiofio/' " " •■ 
 
 Coccygeal 7i. 
 
 
 M.Cohn, ad naturaTn. deZ. 
 
PLATE 155 
 
PLATE I5S 
 
 cupsa/r/if/"' ^ I 
 
 hS/^proorlpito- 
 
 FZG.Z 
 
 A.nt'''cosfo- 
 
 ■Dorsa/ 
 
 \^r fro •,£(?- 
 
 JLa/ ._ ,^ 
 
 J\.na?/fo ' ( 
 pi'oce.s. 
 
 JF" JG.it 
 
 
 ■NbtcTies 
 
 'forez/nen 
 
 
 J^xa.3 
 
 ,J£alf facet 
 
 ^uproj^zcuir. 
 process 
 
 u. -iOc. c^a 
 
 JPeaicZe\ \ . 
 u. r'a7ZSife/'se/}?-ocf'^ \ 
 JTacecs 
 
 ^'CCo?zn,ccclnaitarV7zt£eZm 
 
PLATE 157 
 
 ACROMION process of'S'CAPCfLA. 
 
 COHACVII? // .. " 
 
 PBCTO/^AL/S M/NOR 
 
 OMO H V O I O 
 
 ^uprasc apular n. 
 ir art. 
 
 lEVATOf? A NO. 
 SCAP'^i /E 
 
 scapular 
 
 Ziorzgr thoracic art. 
 
 Tii.CoTzrL oefTz-atzi-r^x-rne^^. 
 
PLATE 150 
 
PLATE 159 
 
 -P.l^gtfg.'r- ni. 
 
PLATE 160 
 
 H 
 
PLATE 161 
 
PLATE 162 
 
PLATE 153 
 
 Tfi.nrcOAr£>YZ.S ■ 
 
 OJI. E en A JVOJV - 
 /yroce.ss 
 
 Outer COM-Joyi^s 
 
 [Compou/zcC ex fen soraftac/iTnen/ of' 
 
 I eX.T£: HSOR COMMUNIS 0/&ITORUM 
 " MirJIMI OIG-'TI 
 
 " CAfiP/ ULNAR/S 
 
 " C A. HPI f1 AO/ALIS- BH £r \/'/OR 
 
 SUflNATOR BR£VIS 
 
 PFIONATOR fiADJ/ TERES 
 
 /=Ol. L /C/.S- 
 
 £X 7-£-fi/^Q/t /A/C/C/S 
 
 SKr-'^^f^lMt JA/TE/iJVOOii fiOi-Z-fC/S 
 
 CirjTEXFORM 
 
 pxs-ij^omm: 
 
 ^Jf T a CA-Rf/ </Z. AfA/i/S 
 
 (compountx cCzgf extr 
 aponeurosis^ 
 
 jff.CToTtn, ad TzaiuraTfz dei. 
 
 SCAFTiaiO 
 
 OS MAO-^rUJiT 
 TRAPJSZOia 
 TJiAPJEZXirM 
 
 £-xr{>cA/fp. ffAa/Ai. •xT ^.o/v(?/of7 
 
 r' ft Sy}£Vf/OR 
 
 £-xr9^/ffin/ /AfT£/f NOD. POLL, 
 
 'St^ndgra^ -^/.f/r OOR6AJ. INTEROSSEOUS^ 
 
 palmar portion.^ 
 
 £ xT£i/vsoR /A^o/c/sfeompoun(f 
 cHifff extT aponeurosis) 
 
 '^ M r ^ co/yJA^u/v/s o/G/roRU^ 
 V^ ^compouTiaC cii^fexcrapon-eKrosisJ 
 
PLATE 164 
 
 
 
 T/t/r Ji 'I ~/l n /I -r, f. 
 
 
 2iorsa7 7/rcmc?z o/ini^ 
 J'ostriiZnar vr 
 
 I'ostTcar'paZ n- 
 
 Communicating branc?z- 
 
 Dorsal coliaieraZ^ 
 <£iqiial7i-? 
 
 H^ffifftThad nacura^n-aff. 
 
 JPostTradiatv? 
 
 HaefictZ n. 
 
 FosiToTmalar Zi.^^ 
 l^AZI'^&ar'^clor^Tai^ifaZ 
 
 
 -Dorsal colZat-eraX 
 digritocZri-T 
 
PLATE 165 
 
 process 
 
 Tniticcl tenaoris 
 
 EXTENSOR JNOIO/S 
 
 Outer COND:n.£! 
 CoNipOLuiU exCe^soy aLtach?Tte.7iJ: 
 
 ^/ mti K''li 
 
 1^ fc^' M ^ EXT^PR'M/ Ifrr^RIMOD// PaL/./C/3 
 
 ,, SCCU/VOf if 
 
 
 Terfnznal tenctons 
 A.ccessory tendon. 
 
 Co mm I'/nicating 
 
 M.Co?zn...<XiifiatU7zvn aez 
 
PLATE 166 
 
 
 iKCCohn.^'irKi-iura.^ ai^Z. 
 
 HizcllccZ 71. 
 
 -£X T?Pf7/M/ JNTEaNODf/ pat L fO/S 
 
 £J< T?S£CaND/ /NTERNOD// POIL. 
 
PLATE 167 
 
 Jnner coNnTx,E. 
 
 process 
 
 J^'.tO£XT?CARP/ULNAfl/S — 
 
 Fostrinterosseous ari-- 
 
 J^.tOEXT? INDIC/S 
 
 J^f.Co?tr2,aeinaix7v:^n c^sZ. 
 
 Out en CONJ3YLE 
 
 Compound extensor attachme/zt 
 
 2-'ostrz?zterasseous n. 
 
 J^' tO£XTfCOMMUN/S D/0/T0f7UM & 
 £Kr^ MI/SI/M/ D/GT/ 
 
 27 toSXT'^'OSS/S MSTACARPI POLL /CJS 
 
 £X T^SE'CUNDJ /NTERNODI/ POLL. 
 PR/M/ 'r " 
 
 Fostr interosseous n ■ 
 
 CA fiPJ PA D/A L/S L OA/G/O/? 
 
 JRadiaZ art. 
 
PLATE 168 
 
 OCE CFIA ^rOA' 
 proCG'S'S 
 
 J'ostTutteros^eous ar-i: 
 
 — Otzter coynYLE 
 
 Contpo undex tenVcfttachTneiti 
 
 I^osfiTtCerosseon^ jt- 
 
 ■ f'PO/VA TOR JifiD/f TER£:S 
 
 PC L. L. JC/S 
 
 EXT ^ / N Dl C/S 
 
 
 Perfortztirz^ irancPies of- 
 
 \ 
 
 ^l 
 
 XlCsPtTt.ni -rtatu^ttrt tieZ, 
 
PLATE 169 
 
 proces<s 
 
 an. 
 
 .fostri/z^ero^seous ezr-t. 
 
 
 Compound extenV^tztiaditnent- 
 
 jPostri?-i. tCT-Oi^^eozt^ j2^ 
 
 /^RONA TOfi /iADI/ Te/fES- 
 
 FosiTinteT'osseoie^ /z. 
 
 SUP/NATOR LONGU^ 
 
 CaT'paZ gia?7^Zzi?72 
 
 FostTcaypa/ SrancPz of Z€Zna:7\_..,^f 
 PostTcarpal archer -=csfv 
 
 EXT 7CA RPJ UL NAR/S - 
 
 
 I?ars7coZZaieyarZ <:Z/gr?arii 
 
 e^^A to lOih iyzclit 
 
 Jit.Cp7fn,a.<i7Zcctziram tteL. 
 
 I?acZ/aZarZ. 
 — fostrcar-paZ i/rancA ct/?-aiZTarZ, 
 
 
 SXr?OSS/S META CAfffI P£>LL IC/S- 
 EX r^CA ffP/ /9A a/AL/S LOUG/OPl 
 
 Ifor^aZ r/Zt/zZtzZetrf-^. 
 
 £> r^PR//«r/ /AfTEn//0£>. POl L . 
 3£Ci//VC/ n -"■ 
 
 aiaitctZ art^, 
 
 2 ^/^ta S*J^i/ic7z/. 
 
PLATE 170 
 
PLATE 171 
 
 '■^r^irrm 
 
 SUPINATOR LONOUS 
 
 sTTh oijj process 
 OuiCIaterctl Zigr 
 
 Pa Z mar ccerpaZ7i^"'/^ 
 
 TnAP-Ezxzrivz 
 
 J-M A F^ Z OID 
 
 rLEKORCARP/ /7ADrAl-/S 
 
 jyadio-iilfzar ^ 
 
 *'-^ I/znerlater.' lia'7'- 
 I ant/'portio/i 
 ~i— inner " 
 
 ^ FL €XOR CA RP' OL /V 
 
 \ 
 
 ^« OS A-JA GA'Uj\-r 
 
 I^alTTtar inter - 
 
 iSMijSAMOixt bones 
 
 Lat eraZ Zi^ ^ - 
 
 Falm. (zr liq"^^ 
 
 J^ aieraZ 
 
 fle:xor<subljmis dig/torum 
 
 PROrUNDUS '■ 
 
 I'almarlic/^'}'' 
 LaieraZ "■ 
 
 2 ". '^PHAX.A^'a^TT^ 
 
 J^.Cohn ,a(i ?uzcura?7t del . 
 
PLATE 172 
 
 a actio -ulnar 2nfef osseous li^^^ 
 
 SU P/NATOR LONaU'S 
 
 J^osterior r'ae^io- 
 u //I ez/' /igr'f'i^ _ 
 
 JrinrZate?'t7Z Zie^ '?^.- 
 inner portion 
 
 
 liiti-n/ r/-i<-': 
 
 l'"-' 
 
 s I' ' 
 
 ■■■'"' 
 
 I 
 
 jyorsal inier/neiacarpaZ Zig''^J-^ \ 53 
 
 L ateraZ Zigr ''1^-^ 
 
 
 — STYIj otjd process 
 
 — OutV late rat Zi^^ 
 
 ^--\ E-Xr^OSS/S ME TA CA/7P/ POLL IC/S 
 
 — CczpsuZar" Ziff'^'^ 
 
 __ ^— £:X7-'?CAJi^/ /7A O/AL/S L ONG/OR 
 
 '^'k 
 
 EX T ^PRIM. /NT. POL L . 
 SEC UNO I' » 
 
 2^t'PSJUijAJfGE TTJS 
 
 AttachTnenis of compound cftg^ extensor 
 apo?ieiirO'Sis 
 
jF'xa. J 
 
 SUPINA TOR L ONGUS 
 
 STYL om process 
 
 A i^ 
 
 PLATE 173 
 
 -RacZio-uZ/ia.rin£eross.Zigr^t 
 
 ^AjztrraUlo-ziZ/zarligi^^ 
 
 Ouir/ateracZ Zigr^f 
 
 scjir>HoijD 
 
 ' Q — -STTirijOin process 
 
 "^ -vx 
 
 ^ ^\ 
 
 JFia.2 
 
 crisT'ezZZi^' 
 
 JP'ZCh.^ 
 
 i.Aroin2>o?ies ==4tPX 
 
 PalmtzrZzgf'i 
 
 :^mt ^ t\w/ _ V. 
 
 *ww 4 
 
 C U-JSr^J^POSi AT 
 
 jF'sa. 3 
 
 rzG.S 
 
 m^ 
 m-?" 
 
 M.CoJm.ad noLtura md^l. 
 
PLATE 174 
 
 s 
 
 *^ 
 
 
 « 
 
 » 
 
 (^ 
 
 ^ 
 
 S 
 
 
 8 
 
 
 ■Si 
 
 ^^ 
 
 S( 
 
 ^ 
 
 
 o 
 
 <:5 
 
 
 ''^^. 
 
 aSStSSBTS p J L> ^ '^ 
 
 -^^h"^^. 
 
 ^1^ 
 
nc.2 
 
 - o/.ecran,on fossa 
 
 -Radial depression 
 . Outer' Coronoiei fossa 
 
 ' coj\rnrxjE Outrco^roYZjE 
 
 4 CA PI TJ^J-^L, UM. |i 
 
 'J—OL,ECRANON' 1^ 
 
 -ii^i' I, TRCCHLiEA. V- 
 
 '"""^ / - Head 
 
 " Mead 
 
 Crjro7-ioicl p/'oces.s 
 
 \ Neck 
 
 Tu 6 e/'c/ f 
 
 ^:. 'm 
 
 -5^ Oblique 
 j li^"h^ 
 
 fy 
 
 Capsular' l£gr^^<^ 
 
 Tenfio7Z of lone/ Jiead of biceps 
 Coracoid process 
 
 Acromion process - 
 
 i 
 
 GZenoia lig^^ 
 
 L,077.g head 0/ TRiccPs 
 
 MCohnad natura m oTel. 
 
PLATE 178 
 
 Acromion process "^ 
 
 Si/pracro/fiio-dntJ'icuZar luy 
 
 SUrffASP/NA TUS 
 
 
 ^i//J/ If •>' 'f/J 
 
 COffACO- BffACH /AL/S 
 
 J-,ong ?ieaci of Tf?JC£PS 
 ^'<-J^-W Bicipital groou-e 
 
 :Fie.2 
 
 Cof'aco - c/azncular 7zq^^. 
 conoici pomo n- s 
 trrrpezoid " \^ 
 
 .■^upra<scap.iig'?^\^ 
 \ •' notc?t ^ 
 
 "< } til 
 
 r. 
 
 Supracromio-clai^icularZig 
 
 mt 
 
 n 
 
 ■^ .)^':~ 
 
 ^•^ 0" '"hS!^!:^^^ 
 
 jLon^/iead o/^ Tfl/C£.PS 
 
 ■.•aWWs^H^Jrf^ilf^JSCH. 
 
 '' > „ - ■< 
 
 M.Cc'*fn.€uiin-a£uj^a/7i ^^/. 
 
PLATE 177 
 
 Cw, 
 
 Jf^Z-ontal art 
 
 SupratrorJ/ ■ 
 leaT n ■ 
 
 
 /Suprff 
 or^iita/ 
 
 CCT-i. — 
 
 -.iHi-t- 
 
 / /// 
 
 / ^ ^ J- 
 
 
 ''h /- 
 
 I3ra77rh.of3^{^ 
 
 '"^Sfe /"ervfcn/spin??!. 
 
 ' I'^uper/icia^ f 
 
 /r/nporZ/z. 
 
 \Occipzt- 
 ctlfTnajrn. 
 ^ ^Occipitfart. 
 ' Occipitalis 
 „ ^'^inorrv. 
 ^- fostTauric. art. 
 
 Auriculo-ternpln. 
 
 X Vx^/l TTRA HENS AUR^M 
 
 \X ^Super/ic.^tempfif^. 
 ><^> " " art- 
 
 y^^TsTnpoT'a/ branch. ? 
 \t of facial n-. 
 
 Jir.f7ohni.ae£nater^f<xrr7 fie^. 
 
FiG.i 
 
 fr,scir. 
 
 .r-- 
 
 i^ 
 
 PLATE 173 
 
 ^^^M. 
 
 / / 
 
 ^^ 
 
 ^^~ fV/^ Ur^' 
 
 Fia.2 
 
 Antrdeep temporalart. 
 
 J^os^r " " 7 
 
 /' /' " ar/. 
 
 v\ 1 V 
 
 \^s. 
 
 iLC<ihn,cui.naturamcieZ. 
 
PLATE 179 
 
 J^roTTtinences of 
 
 
 Jtf.Ce>h n, adnaiziram deZ, 
 
PLATE I80 
 
 Coronari/ semes , 
 Oph tnalmic art.. 
 
 Caver/ioUiS " \ /\' 
 
 
 
 i^#i=a!,j^ 
 
 2^. ^oy, Of/ezetory7Z. 
 
 S".^^, Op a en. 
 <''5' Ocu.(omotorn, 
 
 ■^t^fTrocH learn. 
 
 Aiedzforry 
 .art. 
 
 l V 
 
 Orifice of 
 
 Torcular . 
 Jlerop/iilt " 
 
 / \ y 'j%AT^fy/forfy/z. 
 
 r//7refoa/?r.. 
 
 ^ . J.-. ' '. S/ji/fa I accessory //. 
 
 Spin a i otj rd 
 \ Ycriebral art. 
 Sup.'' ion qii.uairLui<scfZu:s 
 
 ^LCoh/iu/d /i..^iu-rii/r:. Udi- 
 
PLATE 181 
 
 x 
 
 \ 
 
 21 
 
 jsr 
 
 SUPER. V- 
 f1£CT. EXT. '•^' 
 " C-UP « 
 
 Optic for. 
 
 OBLIQ SLIP 
 Sph enoid'fl •5"-^" '"f 
 
 c , J' A Z.ATE ■^ ^^ 
 
 ijpheno-max./cf-iure >^ 
 
 Z.YGOMATICUS MAJOR ' 
 
 II minor' 
 
 MA S<yET£fi 
 
 Infra -orbital g roove 
 
 ETnl^UTIi 
 UACHnYRTAL 
 
 LEVATOR fiNGULI ORIS -^A-^Vr^ 
 
 III fruo rhital foramen ^ML 
 BUCCINATOR 
 
 DEPRESSOR AMIiULI ORIS 
 D EPRESSOR LABII INFERIORIS 
 
 
 1' ! 
 
 — ^i *- 
 
 , XCCR=IU&hr. 
 SUPERCILU , 
 
 Supra-orbltf 
 notch 
 
 JBBLNATB boxlB 
 
 Trochlea 
 
 ORBICULARIS 
 PALPEBRARUM 
 
 V. LAB. SUP. 
 
 /E5)L(£ NASI 
 
 achrymal 
 girooi^e 
 
 , O3LI0UUS INF^ 
 
 / 
 
 \DEPRESSOR AL/E 
 
 ^ NASI 
 
 COMPRESSOR 
 ■•MARIS 
 
 I LEVATOR MENTI 
 
 
 M^.Crhn,aUnaCura.7ii. dei. 
 
PLATE 182 
 
 Fig. / 
 
 ^•S^S*^^. 
 
 J^XG. 2 
 
 T'ranszferse 
 facial cirt.^, 
 
 TEMPORAL 
 
 AuricM/ii 
 
 Sltpfj'f/Cii'i V ; 
 
 te/ftpo/-ulOL?'t. ; 
 Tejnp!- brancHes i/ 
 Cerifico-faclaZ y ' 
 ditrisiort . ^ 
 JSupramaxillara 
 
 ^^Srr '^Kpratrochlear n. 
 
 1 ^ PYFiAMIDALIS NAS/ 
 
 Lateral 
 7zao ' art, 
 
 COMPRESSOR 
 NAR/S- 
 Vasal n. 
 
 - ^£\/AT 
 ■^/V&UL/ 
 
 afl>S 
 
 ^/^/fra- 
 j dital 
 / iches 
 
 a7't. 
 ^]Infna Oial art. 
 
 / 
 
 i£,Cohn,acina;turam del. 
 
PLATE 183 
 
 rEMPOPAL 
 
 faicta.ltxr't 
 T'eniporal 
 
 JVasal a^C- 
 
 f^rhAMI DAL/S NASI 
 
 Laieral 
 ^ n (Z.sf art. 
 
 Aitricul-o-teTnp' n 
 Supcf /iciei.1 I 
 te?7ipf?r'arf / 
 
 F'r.ifiaire 
 Te7?ipur'0-fac.'f^ro^o, ' 
 
 Sub- 
 /ri € /7 taZ ar"/: 
 ^^ / /? /' '"rora- 
 ^ /iciri/ art. 
 J/if.rlahial 
 art 
 
 Supra /naxiZZ: 
 
 J^.Co?tn, acf nccturam a'cl. 
 
PLATE 184 
 
 J^XCf.l 
 
 Conjunct£va& 
 conjunctival sac^ ^ 
 
 1^2 G. 2 
 A-ntrdepp temp^izrt\' 
 
 rCMPORAL 
 Kaorr't. 
 
 ,^upra.-ord/f-al art. 
 
 'r // n. 
 
 ^ - ,'?//pretfroc/7^f/xr n. 
 
 -— J^ron^cc/ ar^. 
 r_ - Opfitha//r/.ir- /ry/V. 
 ~^ Infra^roc^zlearr n. 
 7/a.sai ari. 
 
 Ziacyzrymal canccZs 
 
 /' sceo 
 
 Openin'/ o/ nrxsal dizct: 
 
 L.ach.yi^m.al ipland 
 
 .L£ VA TOR PA L P£BR^ SUPEPIORIS 
 
 //S upra-orbital ari. 
 " n. 
 
 TrochZ/^ac &OBi. /ocas sup ? 
 
 , CORRUG-A TOR SUPERC/L/I 
 
 ASupr/xtr-orh/ear n . 
 ^Op/Yt/irju/Tr/zc art 
 
 ' Infy atrochleam. 
 'J^a sai a^i 
 
 TnfraordtiaTn. 
 
 . ^^ 
 -Aziriciiio 
 
 jSuperfLCial. , ■ 
 
 Cemporaf art /- , 
 J^cxciaZTt / ' 
 ExiUaferaZ lifj'^' jij 
 Jnt!'maxillari/art 7' 
 
 A^.tO M ASSET ErI , 
 At-O' I' I / 
 
 Ex tf carotid ar£ v 
 CerT^ico'/^acial ' 
 
 I^.CoHrt.fUc£ rzccturexTPz t^eZ, 
 
PLATE 185 
 
 
 
 
 
 ^Si, 
 
 ^^ 
 
 
 
 5 T<:^'' n ^/ 
 
PLATE I8f 
 
PLATE 187 
 
 Fos/r 
 
 n. \n 
 
 Tnfraorbilal art. 
 -A. it/po lararf. 
 ,A.r/t ^deep te/nporal n . 
 ' art. 
 
 " 71. 
 
 " " urf. 
 
 Kxtf la/pra/ liiy'^^ 
 Capsu iar li^ T' ^ 
 
 A u/'iculo - 1 f/nporcrZn. 
 
 Super/iciaZ Ze/np^ 
 art. 
 
 yJMidclle men - 
 \ ''^^^^'^ art. 
 Post ra uric, 
 ^ art . 
 
 Pter^go/ri 
 
 TetentT^ 
 art. 
 /n/raent- 
 at n,. 
 
 Tntl/ar- ^ 
 /g eral ti^l^ 
 
 carotid 
 art. 
 
 JLTental nl 
 " art 
 
 1. 
 
 JiT.Co?Z7f^€rciTtcttt^7-ce7n tic^. 
 
PLATE 188 
 
 J/iffaorditfart /:J|^ 
 
 / SpJi pfi o -pr77 fr^rn p fossa 
 Int^fnaxU/at'i/ nrt. 
 
 J'O^f ' rffp/) t'f'/npo/'o/ n- 
 ■A flJ£XT'-f^7 Cf<yOOiD 
 
 J /I J /mux ^c/e n^ion o/trLfac!'n. 
 
 ^".tOJNT' PTFR /OOiO 
 '' ,ri N ^Of^ f'A L A rl 
 
 y Ot/c f/rc/La/io?F 
 
 < /> orriit ri/mpanrn, 
 \>// II i//<j fempfn. 
 I /ir/'//if'//r/ic/!urf. 
 
 ^i-Jri / Uori fz-arz/i/'^ 
 JL r/yfnpanzC'^ra//c?L. 
 
 ^-J/ct '/naxizi^ari' 
 
 Ijt/rdentaiyi- 
 
 // art, 
 
 Postrauricuir 
 
 cert,. 
 ^jWr/lo-fryo'tc/ brc^ 
 
 -=ii^ vS r YLO-GLOSS. 
 
 jV- are. 
 ■^^3r YLO-HYOJO 
 
 Fia.2 
 
 Jnfra-orbr'i^a! art. 
 
 JTztimaxillaf!/ ari" . 
 
 Glenoid caifz'ti/ 
 l7if?'7naxiilari/' — — 
 cfz'zfi^/ofi of t ri fa c. // 
 JkfiUcttc menzna/art. 
 EXLT^JPT^JM .plaie 
 
 TENSOR PALATI 
 LEVA TOR " 
 J^ibrous coat ofpHocr. 
 
 sure CONST RJCTOH 
 
 j:77frcienta£ ?z. — 
 'I /I ct^t. 
 
 Gzt.'^tOttOT'Z/ 77. 
 
 .AiyiO'^i/oia d^-a'?ic/, 
 
 "^^.-s 
 
 I psii Zar Zief^^ 
 
 i^TTT- I/!ter-ar'ticulcrr 
 /^ 'o fit^ro-cartzLagre 
 
 ^.i^JfT'"--- StiyloicZprocess 
 
 ' -~- ri-^tc£HVTCA.L 
 
 \ VMUiTEJBMA. 
 
 O'iosso-pPiari/ngeal n. 
 '^iSptnac accessory ri. 
 jPost^ceuricizlar art. 
 ^Jntl^caroticC cirt. 
 £!xtf " " 
 
 ^ srytLO-G-iLOSSUS 
 
 STYL O-RH.A/iYNO-CUS 
 
 Jtf.CoTtn .adnaii.ira'Ti tZei. 
 
PLATE 189 
 
 FRONTALIS ^'^ ^^ ~'~-"-^^^""'<"is 
 
 STEHNO-CLEIDO^- 
 MfKSTOID 
 
 SPLLNIUS CAPITIS 
 TRAPEZIUS 
 TRACHELO -MAS TO I D 
 
 DIGASTRIC 
 
 STERN 0-CLEID0-MA5TCID 
 
 Cronuefor , ^ r i,- '^ > / 
 
 TRAPEZIUS '--'" ' '••/ 
 
 
 ism 
 
 y 
 
 t 
 
 ■M'.Cofin.<ianatura--!i del. 
 
PLATE 190 
 
 ,^...^ 
 
 i.£l/ATOfl PA LA 7-/ 
 TENSOff PA CAT/ 
 
 ^Basilar process of 
 O C CJ^JF-J^ X^I^ 
 
 CapsuZay Zigr'nt y ^ ga^ ii<i ___^ 
 
 /A/TEBNAL PTERYG-Ola ::7~i -r.»r-7'SS!?! 
 
 t^XTEffNAL- ■ 
 
 ■^TY i.O-GLOS'SUS 
 
 jS'ti/lotcl process 
 
 Xntl^laierai Zigr'V''^ 
 
 Infra en taZ forameiz 
 
 SUF? CON'S Tf^/ c ro/f 
 
 e:kt-y 
 plate 
 
 ^ plate 
 
 -^ frnmular 
 '- process 
 
 M.CohTi acYnaturezm del 
 
 GEN/O-Hro- 
 Gi-OSSUS 
 
 Great cornu 
 
 HYO-Gi. as^os- 
 
 ^uprcor/z- 2^ 
 
 -/^rtfj'rnm u 
 
 STY LO-HYO/OSl D/C-A'STRtC 
 TM Y/iO-HyO/O 
 
 STEftNO-T/fYRO/D 
 
 f~'ri co-tTiJ/roief mem Srane; 
 CrtcoLCt cartilaiye 
 
PLATE 191 
 
 2if. CoJzn, aanai:urafn «V-^. 
 
PLATE 192 
 
 / 
 
 
 iCprrirjofrrr! hranrh o/fac/aZn. 
 ' iSTY LO-H ro/ D 
 
 I / /ye.VCf'/H/"?/,',- //077/.72 . 
 
 I ' / /^fjr/af art. 
 
 iirt. 
 
 ""T f 
 
 Occini tai 
 
 arf. ~ 
 
 IntJ /ut/i^ZcrrX 
 
 l>rci/ic-/i a/ 3''.'^' 
 cer/'.spinf/i- \ 
 
 Occ/'pr' tails mnjor y/ . 
 jLitr i cii! arts nuegr// /zs 72. 
 
 Superf£c/a7 cervzcaZ n 
 J\.cro77?7ai 77 . - 
 
 jY. to THA PCZ I US 
 
 Spinal acces^'i any 
 Cf ai-irular tvt, 
 SterTial n. 
 
 .Brcr.ch/a7 plexns^ 
 J-'os/ '-scapular rrrl: 
 
 SCA LE/VU-^' PVST. 
 
 Sup er/icialoer i*i cai 
 art ~ 
 
 SCALENUS AIW r. - j— m j.» t- - »r-..»«»x^o..r. 
 
 SuhcZcfvianan JBmSiilJ^mmS. 
 
 Suprascap 
 orr 
 
 
 HYO- 
 . GLOSSUJ 
 
 Linnu- 
 V a/ art 
 ' .'^'/iprihry 
 
 prif/?-y/?(jf. 77. 
 
 ct.'carot.art. 
 ' 'ijr'm^' " " . 
 .<i/p ' t/i//. art. 
 -An/-^Jugn7/rif. 
 
 •^j^P^^b^.,,^ 
 
 jyr.Coh-r.ajl nxfurariz ael. 
 
PLAT E 193 
 
 SubTTze/ztai arr 
 
 facial art. 
 
 " ir. _ 
 
 OerifL CO -facial 
 branchof/acfn.''^ 
 
 STYL O-H YO/O ~ ^^rf-? 
 
 /'/-^^ 
 
 Jii/poglosshz r^_-&i^^ "^ 
 
 AT. to TH YRO -HY. 
 
 Int?ca.rot. art: 
 Supflari/yi^hi 
 £xt?caroicatart.^ 
 Suprthi/roictari. ^ 
 
 A. uricula?'is 
 
 m agr/-i i^s /z. 
 JV.to OMo-Hvo/a 
 jDesce/7. aten s nonin: 
 
 iSuper/iclat 
 
 cerfficat'/z. 
 
 •SCALSNUS MED/ US 
 
 Brach Jp/.exu<s^ 
 
 Supei^fiaiaZ 
 ceri/icalart. 
 
 MCohjt.adnaiurrrT?: ae!. 
 
PLATE 194 
 
 Ceri^iro-faciaZ branc7i o/- 
 facia/n. 
 
 \STYLO-GLOSS-L/S 
 
 Ocrfp/fa^a/'t. 
 
 Z/i f ^ir!f^or?ze'J7/. 
 
 ccri'/ s/?i /la/ ^/ 
 Orr/pi iu7i.s 
 major- n. 
 Jlrjpoylossal ?t 
 
 Jnt! carotid art. 
 
 C'l CIOOMASTO/O 
 
 3 ''f'ceri^. spirt a I n 
 jS'pinaZaoce.s.sorzf n 
 
 A^.tOL CVATOR ANG.SCAPUL^ 
 
 Co/n?nunica:ns noni n. 
 -i'^^A ceri/^icai spinaZ n. 
 Jl'^toSCAL CNUS MED I US 
 
 J^hre7iic ?2 
 ^scc'/icti7/^ cert'tcaZ a?-i. 
 
 ^rachinl plexus 
 >Suxjerficialceri^icFart: 
 PO'StrscapuZar art. 
 
 Sui/clai^ian art 
 Suprascapu/ 
 
 art. — 
 /Subclavian 
 
 Jd Co/in.ad nai uram aei. 
 
PLATE 195 
 
 Paoial art 
 SuA 77/ arx 7 //are/ 
 
 jPtf/-Of/i^Cf/<7// 
 
 C'ert'/fo/'o'r/ / 
 Orcr/io/i. c///'ac ' 
 
 JExtf/u gruiar ^f 
 
 STrRNO-MVOID 
 
 Fcroia/ ar/ . 
 Occiui/aZ 
 
 sfiypofy/iJ.s.^ ' ' 
 
 I.in(/ua/a / 
 
 MAS roi O 
 
 Jnt}carot art 
 
 ^■torH YRO-Hyoio 
 Supf/ufi/izi/f ^ .'^ 
 Ex/f carat fct art. 
 S'f^p.''ttli/roe.a!ar/ 
 
 Co/rt/r/un/ca^s '■ 
 Spi/iai acces^s n 
 
 J^.tOOMO-MVO/D 
 
 JJrachi.a.1 pie:^ 
 
 jV.tosrtRNO-TH y 
 
 Gustatori/ /z. 
 Z)u ct ofsub/nax - 
 
 Saafrficiat 
 cert 
 
 eutn oc/ccstri C7z. 
 Thora-aic ctzz.c-t 
 
 JVf .Co/in , act .-zai u ram del. 
 
PLATE 196 
 
 STYL O-HyO/D 
 niGASTFlIC 
 
 OccipitoFar/. 
 
 Occipita/i7/ / 
 
 Occipfta^i ,- 
 
 Tnajor ?/ . 
 
 branch v/2^'^ 
 
 J\r.fOST£^AfO- _ 
 Ci- £/00-MA S T. 
 
 spz.?zotz n. 
 JV.COL E VA TO/? 
 
 ANGUL/ ~SCAPUL/E 
 
 Spinal accessor 1/ tz 
 ■^^.^ceri/icaZ spz72al n . 
 
 J\/7tO SCALENUS MSD/US 
 
 JParofici ^laTzd 
 
 'I^o s:traieric if^ezT' ar^. 
 
 Ce/'z^ico -fct c^i>rc/z. of facial n. 
 
 STYL O-PMA /fyA/OECS 
 
 I Gioss opH a- rc/ngreain . 
 fA seen, aing' pa/atznerarc 
 
 rF'aczal ccz^e. 
 
 sup^ CO/VST R/ era fi 
 
 ■M/DDLE t' 
 
 ■S'uiiznaxzlZ. 
 g'Zuzid 
 
 Jfypo^loa^ 
 3aL n. 
 
 J^ascza 
 
 J^hrenzc 7Z. 
 
 ■A scendzng' cerr ncaZ arZ. 
 
 Veriel^ral art. 
 -Tn/rthz/roza a?~/:. 
 jS'uperfzc^ceri^^art. 
 SizpruscapuZar 
 
 SudcZczi'Zzzzz 
 
 OMO-HYO/O 
 
 ossas 
 
 DJGASrfl/C 
 
 ~T, z nqrualari. 
 ■STVLO /-fyoiz? 
 'i^ryoii? 
 ^/2i/r(? ?zyozcZ 
 
 \ ZOTHYRO HYOID 
 
 zp 'larz/zzgrZ^, 
 
 ^'^ i^ ^^/Az/roieZart. 
 > ^t 'ityri/yz^Zn . 
 
 Cri cozacarzzZa^e 
 Jieczzrrezz;Z 
 ^arzz/z^eal zz 
 -fz7f^t?2ryrozci If. 
 
 "-Th 7jr-oicgzzxzs/ 
 Izzt^zzza/zzzzzzxT-z/'ar/:. ' 
 
 Ceri^zcczZ caz'azac drzrrrrTz ' 
 
 Jif.Cohn adnatuT-t^m. ctez. 
 
PLATE 197 
 
 J'neumo^asfricn 
 
 Tnt?^ // ^ — 
 
 SrvLO-HYO/D 
 iSuprthl/ro 
 
 ctT-i. 
 
 D/GASrR/C 
 
 IIi/pot^IossaT^. 
 
 .In t^'JugalaT- ?• 
 SpinlaccC'SS . n 
 ,^up'ria7yy/?fy/7Z. 
 Suprrer/^ical / 
 
 ^a?7(jr/.l077 
 
 ASi/zr/paf/zctic 7-/, 
 f^h 7enic 7i 
 
 Cfa/7(///07Z 
 
 A sce/z a/ /7(y 
 
 Jilff/7t Cffm/7lo/7 
 
 curo/z,/ are 
 ari. 
 
 ^ O/7 9tatOT-Z^ ?7 . 
 
 urf/ ^lana: 
 ^6?naxiliary 
 
 u&7n <zx.r//oc nfj 
 J^arotfcCir/ace/Zf^ 
 jupf cjJvsrzi /c rozf 
 Ex/ f rarot ic/crr-t. 
 CrZossr>p/i£fri/no'.n. 
 
 TSjr M/O/JZ £ COASTP/r. 
 
 _:::^Stylo-h T/oic/Har. 
 
 ^OccipZiaZari. 
 
 — ^I72 Z9ju^u7ar jzi 
 
 %. ^Spinfacce^s.Tz. 
 iSuprcer-iz-zcffZ 
 ~-~- ^azzyiio/z 
 
 ^^h T/ro -rt i/otti 
 Z'ie^7zbra7ze 
 
 //^r^CONS TR/C TOR 
 
 '^rico-t^i/roici znz'.vibrzTne 
 -^Cricoid, art. 
 _j^ — " cczrtiZetg's 
 
 ''ertebraZzzT-t. 
 
 ■t'czirz- l/yri/7Z^7?^. 
 
 f ^thz/z jz -i dz-t, 
 
 /o -arzzf ozzc£ 
 > zzppz^/'zci^'^ert'Tart. 
 7//t'zrzr^rn7fzzi:/-ry7fr£. 
 
 "iui/c/zn^zczTz z': 
 
 Suprascaprari. 
 0A70 Hrozo 
 
 T?7 i/rozczaxzs / 
 Izz/Z't/zzyrozc^ zz. 
 
 ^y 
 
 scapula y zzrC, 
 \PrLei/.znoffczsirtc ; 
 
 JLfft cozzimorz. 
 carot^taC art. 
 
 /^r.CcTirZ a^Ziaturam ticZ. 
 
PLATE 198 
 
 Sf^silar process o/ 
 
 OCCJPJTAZj 
 
 flECTUS CAPITIS 
 I.A T CFiAl-J-S 
 
 AntTatlanto-axia/ /t'^"?^ 
 Capsular izgr"'/ 
 
 LEVAT^AJsiaUU SCAPUL yE 
 
 Transv-erse p/'ocess 
 .Aj^itrtul/ercie 
 
 OcczpiiaZ- art. 
 
 cri/~s CA /=/ r/sANTrcusM/^oH 
 
 J ^ ■ apsz^arlz^':"^ operzea 
 
 /■^jb^NiW — 2 "'^ceri^cal spin al n . 
 
 remcTT. 
 .jLscendinq car vi cod art. 
 
 'tJtryroidarf. 
 
 CCsopTza^us 
 
 oracic duct 
 J-^eft co7n7no7z carotid art. 
 'iiz/roici axis 
 , [Pn.ezf?no(yast/-ic Tt. 
 ■it-s , Vertebrai if. 
 ^^^^^nti ma/nmari/ art-. 
 ■:^^^^^ Sup. ceri'icf arr. 
 ■^■■^-^^^L ^^ uprascap.arf-.. 
 
 ^ 
 
 "■"x. 
 
 ^U^aTlTT-tSCci 7zcx£z/.Tam. aCeZ. 
 
PLATE 199 
 
 ylncessor// " '\ y 
 
 Jfami/farproff'.''.': • 
 .///dpteriy /j/^r/f 
 A'x/f " 
 /• 'cira/Ttcr? /'f' ' 
 
 ?/U'r// // 
 /■'o /-a ///<'('/ ff^' ^ 
 
 " .spi//'' ■• 1^7 
 /Spine o/ 
 
 1 ^ ««»-•*— •• 
 
 Cnrof " 
 
 /arce//i c. 
 
 fs^ 
 
 V 
 
 ■proc/'Si )^*^/ 
 
 Siiy/o/a' /\^*~ 
 
 J''ora///f/i /(ff t'j u 
 paste/ i-uo ' 
 
 /nt'-pterygoio 
 tcnsor paiat/ 
 
 cctws cap/t. 
 nticus mau. 
 
 e VA TO/' 
 PAL AT/ 
 £-A T^PTC/iy- 
 G^O/D 
 
 /NT4-preffy- 
 c-o/o 
 
 -CTUS 
 
 \P/ Tl S 
 
 ANT. MINOR. 
 
 AfecTus 
 
 CAP LA TCP A L ? 
 
 7' ibroirs coat 
 p/iu/'iynx 
 
 /rV-* 
 
 
 Jir.Co/trt.ati 7ia:ia,-a.m dteZ. 
 
PLATE 200 
 
 Jilec^ia// /f nc rorjjhe ■ — ^^ 
 
 
 fn/r icrrip^gfaZ err/-. 
 Ifeci/j-rertttaryngealzu 
 
 Ar.Cc7. n, ad Ku-fa T^afrr. ii^Z* 
 
PLATE 201 
 
 TntlcaTOtiei 
 
 Sti/ZoieT process 
 Glosso-phteri/nff.'--n 
 
 JL irL<jfuaZ art. 
 Si/po(]rZo<s'sc/Z /-2 
 
 /Supriari/n^eul n . 
 
 / f/if.'^maxillarrj 
 I f/iijisio/^cof 
 
 *^- //// rc^e/zfai n.- 
 
 ■ /arcfrt tr/mpariin,. 
 
 /jlace 
 
 process 
 
 —.A seen d.in a 
 palaZi/ee art. 
 
 <i US tat or y n . 
 -P/ eri/f/o-^r/crxi/lxrz/ 
 
 Submaxiliary yan^Zi'o/v 
 
 a/GASTff/C 
 
 J'hi/roLti car/eZacfe 
 
 Hec urren-i Za-ryn ^eai tz , 
 Jnf'^Z/ii/roiciar/ 
 
 "Kf.Co?! n.ae7za:i ciTOTTz dcT. 
 
PLATE 202 
 
 Orifice of 
 Eustac/iiarz tube 
 
 3i'.CohnMXna:tzcraD7ti£c 
 
PLATE 203 
 
 jStz/loidproco ■■ 
 
 STYLO-HYOIi-i 
 
 Hamular process 
 
 ^SCenefiTzgrpoel ru- 
 tin e exrt. 
 
 -— Tons it 
 
 ...«r;«*t^ 
 
 ^Jn tfcaroiidart. 
 
 Cfzriila^e o/£Jusl^a- 
 'i I c/zian ^ube 
 
 ^4=^ J-^ibroz-fs coaJfr of 
 
 3ALPINCO-PHAHYNCEUS 
 
 ^itbTn ax . ^ezn(jr/zo.n. 
 
 y/'7t€zri:ou 's cii^ct 
 -£ i yicjrzicci art. 
 
 M. Co7tn,acl n'Xiurizm ae. 
 
PLATE 204. 
 
 Jrit 'car otic/ 
 CThtjrffcr tl//r?p./tl 
 
 j7/fraeri ta!Z /^? 
 Asce//c//rz{/ - 
 
 SpTtena pazar. 
 
 
 Glossopntzr. 7e. 
 
 fS'i/.Z/mf-^xzlla/'// I 
 
 l?or.9fa7-i.qftor/cy . 
 ASij.677i.ce.,x i llari/—'^- 
 
 J/i/poglossal /I, 
 
 sm o /-/yo/n & 
 o/a-AS7-/f/c 
 i!:>'uys7'lcj(.7'z/na.?7 -\ 
 J^rtt^ '' M7-/ i 
 
 tfr/^/ar/. 
 
 M.Ca/zn..etat77.ae:i^7' 
 
l^XG. J 
 
 PLATE 205 
 
 M/ODLE CONSrfi/Cr'^ ( • 
 
 ^yo - c-L ossus'\ 
 
 iH^i/pof/Zo.fsncl 77.. \ 
 
 GEN/O-HYO/D I 
 
 JET'lCr^S 
 
 iTv-uZce- 
 
 M'.CcTaz.aamtteirxm. aeZ. 
 
 Ayzt^paZaizne ca^zaZ 
 
 "^ "^•>fc/ Tuberosity of-sirpi^ 
 
 SS^ ^^l^'^—i'ostrpaZa.iine canaZ 
 
 ■^ tf Jjpsce/TrZ.pctZcttzn.e arf. 
 
 A.7?.tr 7Z. 
 
 ^ ^k^^M~Jj[ir7r>uZar proce^ss 
 
 f—EXT'^^a-JSMTGOiiypZate 
 
 ^U^tezc7iieZ7f tu&e 
 
 - L.rVA TOR PALATJ 
 
PLATE 206 
 
 J^JG.:/ 
 
 *Se/3tum. 
 
 2'icrdifLaie bo^ze 
 
 'r//r7iL?in'/e jtrocesses 
 o/j 7 If -iToro 
 
 Oi //"K-r-o/JVustarchian 
 
 ^</ft /^^y/z/t- 
 
 I/o-uZa 
 
 J^X&.B 
 
 T o 7/ y 7^ a 
 
 '—J^/^^?^izt?u epi'j'Zoitr.ftz.^ 
 
 Thi/7-o-?zyozti7j-/e7n&ra/Fc 
 
 Cornu of t7iz/m£(£ 
 
 I / A.ri/tez?o-epigZatt£ciea:7t- 
 
 — — -foza 
 
 w 
 
 Vr7/fe?70Fcgcez7~tila^f 
 'ricozci actftiZceijre 
 
 Jif.Coh/t^ aantzCic/-czjnc!ieZ. 
 
PLATE 207 
 
 I 
 
 .5? . 
 
 p. V H/ INJ , •<i 
 1^ 
 
 
 
 I, 
 
 Is ^ 
 
 
PLATE 208 
 
 
 
 
PLATE 209 
 
 1) <4j 
 
 
 • 5^ ;s 
 
PLATE 210 
 
 SJxf? 7jrar.?? c?i of TVasalTZ „ a 
 
 J'osi '^e£7inio7cfnrl opening'^ 
 AdTasez IZa. ^i/ sznz^s " 
 
 ^'p/ie^ioteya./ '^ "\ 
 
 /\ Zfj/ a/ S; s z/ffcp a^/i ettc ' '^ 
 
 ^ A ''asaZ auct " 
 
 IntJmrr 
 xill.a? i 
 
 /ja/aZ 7? ^ 
 
 Mcf/ntclccr- ^o^ocg^S'S ■ 
 SpPje^io-paia/ine <x?-t 
 
 F'ja.a 
 
 Jn tJy77axl7Zarr-r/ar'/ 
 
 /nzcZcZle //zeatiZtS 
 
 Jia.Cehrz,<xci7ia.iura:^n. des. 
 
PLATE 211 
 
 (S.<^,^^ri facia/. /' 
 < se^tso^~(^ yoo/-' 
 
 3rf^'Or.-u/o- y 
 
 
 
 \ j-i trch or. cir^ 
 6ya:iccf~i? 
 
 Ji'ir.Co^ift.aa^r.a^UTiiZTTtaeZ. 
 
PLATE 212 
 
 yii'.Co}:rz,a£/zaT:ura:7n i£e7. 
 
PLATE 213 
 
 
 
 Xv^ 
 
 
 \ 
 
 1 ^ \ 
 
 ^\ 
 
 
 ) 
 
 
PLATE 214 
 
 t*A"J^a.cz^czr j-i. 
 
 jV.of lYrisAcrg' 
 (S^/'^or, Trz/arf// 
 
 \ 7/zc>tor- 
 
 Zear zz: 
 
 12^^^pr.,JlT/pory7ossc// n. 
 
 Midf- peeZz^ncZe of 
 cerei>elZu77z 
 
 Middle te/n- 
 poro-sp/ieT-L- 
 oicZ?-Si^lcus 
 
 OczfZo - 
 7r/oto/-/z 
 
 J^osZ ''- 
 
 TntzTTz/n/i - 
 
 T.uZ/f'f — -Ti 
 cz7ie/ rv^-yw \ 
 
 J'eZuztar'r/ r 
 
 Z>ocr^ •^-'^ 
 Optz(^ -- — 
 
 COT?tZZZZSZZ?^(' 
 
 ^^'^of,OpZzc 
 
 -A. n /^Tpez-fo 
 r'or/e'i /.s-pceci 
 
 JRostT'z^Tn of 
 CPTyo. cczZZosu r. 
 
 Oi/'actorc/'Z^zzHb V — 
 
 OZfar/nz'T/ 
 suZczz^ 
 
 ^Jua/z(/iZ ZiC^z'/iaZ /i^^'^izT-e 
 
 MiCafLTZ, a.a77a:Zzz.T-a:m iXeZ. 
 
PLATE 215. 
 
 ^r.CoTzn, atZTtariura^Tz ^2>/ 
 
PLATE 216 
 
 
 COr'TZlc 
 
 "■^flZenzum 
 
 
 23 ^-z •S't/f t?2.rouc/ 
 An tTpiliro/forfiix 
 
 Jlf.Ca/m.acZ^ixtuiT-^^fn cEeZ- 
 
PLATE 217. 
 
PLATE 2 18. 
 
PLATE 219. 
 
 
 
 
PLATE 220. 
 
 J^TG 2 
 
 
 
 •h^ ^} > 
 
 J3ect^^. ytn^^ cf/^ce? f, 
 
 Fxe.s 
 
 JJin^uta 
 
 
 ySMprpedizncZefromprocessze.^- e 
 ce7^p£>el!o exct test zs 
 
 Jl/i cf(/le pecluricle frO)7i. 
 
 fTyyecii^^zcZe 
 'rOTKrestifof/rc 
 
 2^.CO/zn ,aarzat .del. 
 
 TuheruvzcZeii 
 
PLATE 221. 
 
 
 ^-•^5fc«<««3<^'^^ 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 V^fS-j 
 
 FTG .2r 
 
 forporn' rien tat or 
 
 jn:Co/zK,aanat.aeZ. 
 
2^1 G.l 
 
 PLATE 222. 
 
 Optic cofriTnisuyf 
 
 Z'uber' cinez'eur^i 
 Corpor/xma/nTnillar: 
 
 sure \ 
 
 ,t'' 
 
 Ext^ corpus geniculat u/}7. 
 
 L s^a or, OcuZoTUOtor 7Z. 
 ^tH ,, TT-ocTzZeocr" ■' 
 ^t7t // T7-zfaczezi ".' 
 
 sensor-z/ " 
 
 G'fior.Abazicentn. 
 AfJ<'Z<:^Zepeciz^?zoZz? 
 yZfi- or, F^acial n . 
 
 8^.^o?~,Jlzzcz€torz/7z. 
 
 9^.^ t' GloS'SopZzctT-z/n^eaZ 77.. 
 ^0*^» J'nezzrnOf^asZ^j-za??.. 
 
 F^jGf.2 
 
 JLrciforw fii/' ''^i. 
 \ A.-ntero-Tcrtf7^'\^ 
 \&:pOi-fpro- " 
 f7/rrOU^S 
 
 %if— 12^7' or,IIypoqZ^ossaZ 7z 
 
 -Jn :Z2^.^ " Spr:n<xl accesso 
 
 M~JZesZz /o r-r/z bocZz/ 
 
 fl J^Z^TZZCZ/ZlJ-S 
 
 MoZancZ&- 
 
 •cessorz/ n^ 
 
 Frocesstzs^ 
 
 e ceredel- 
 
 Zo aoi — 
 
 Zesiis 
 
 4't?i/erfZrz- 
 
 ^'Ze -^ 
 
 Jlfef^zejr?i ^ 
 
 tSZZ^CZ-ZS 
 
 )Srzcfi czcus 
 
 jPO'Stryrzer/z'o'/t 
 ftssur-e 
 
 Mr.Cc?zn,actz7a/m 
 
 , 'Z. cctJcolumTZ 
 
 'Azttr 
 
 trznecZiceTz. 
 f s^uri? 
 Postrcoznzzzisr' ^ 
 
 'Oorpoz-a (^uzzcZrz^e?nznci- 
 
 ■^^.^OP~.T'roc7zZe'frr7z. ,^ ^ ■ 
 J3rzsiZe zn aq;zze.o/^/?i/Zt^ius 
 
 ^/ezZiiv o/ Vzeusse7zs 
 
 A/e(Xza:7/ sizZcus 
 J'ons VcxroZiz po7-izozz 
 — MidaZe peazz7ZcZe of 
 
 cez'e Z>e llizzzi 
 -jS'upT'pecZuTZC. ofcerei/eZ^'' 
 X?i/'r " " 7/ or, 
 ris<s/ zfo/'zrz Z/oziz/ 
 
 JljateraZ z'ecessrs '%' 
 
 AfeaufZa oZiZ(77Z(jzrfcf,\. 
 
 parttofi- ■' \; 
 
 ^ CaZazzms scrz'pZoriU'S \ 
 
 jg C'Zzzi^a 
 
 -J^zi.nzcuZii s^raczZzs 
 rzzneczZzz^ 
 Jloiarzcio 
 
INDEX. 
 
 iS^ Introduction text not indexed. The figures refer to the plates. To 
 avoid coiuplication, references to the figures of the plates are otnitted. the 
 plate reference being considered sufiktent. A plate reference, like this — 
 192 to 197 — 7neans that the part referred to is illustrated in the plates from 
 192 to 197, inclusive. 
 
 Abnormalities, 2 
 Abdoniina! interior: 
 
 bone areas of, 42 
 
 cartilage areas of, 21 
 Aorta : 144 
 
 abdominal, 38 
 
 arch of, 141 
 
 ascending portion of arch, 141 
 
 descending portion of arch, 144 
 
 transverse portion of arch, 138 
 
 thoracic, 139, 140 
 Aponeurosis or aponeuroses, 
 
 anterior intercostal, 113 
 
 compound digital extensor (foot\ 
 67, 68, 82 
 
 compound digital extensor (hand), 
 163, 170 
 
 of transversalis abdominis muscle 
 (posterior), 151, 152 
 
 posterior intercostal, 139, 140 
 Appendix 7'er))iifori)iis, 35, 37, 47 
 Arc It or arches : 
 
 aortic, 141 
 
 deep palmar, 132, 133 
 
 deep palmar (branches of) ,132, 133 
 
 plantar, 82 
 
 posterior carpal, 169 
 
 saphenous, 69, 70, 71 
 
 superficial palmar, 127 
 Arteria centralis retinir, 186 
 Artery or arteries : 
 
 acromio-thoracic, 117 
 
 acromio-thoracic(humeral branch), 
 
 116, 117 
 
 alveolar, 187 
 
 anastomotic branch of, first digital 
 (foot), 76, 77 
 
 anastomotica magna (arm), iiS, 
 119, 125, 126 
 
 Artery or arteries — Continued. 
 
 anastomotica magna (thigh), 64, 
 
 65, 98 
 
 angular, 182, 183 
 
 anterior branch (superficial tem- 
 poral), 177 
 
 anterior carpal, 134 
 
 anterior cerebellar, 211 
 
 anterior cerebral, 21 1 
 
 anterior choroid, 211, 21 S 
 
 anterior circumflex, 117, 119, 120 
 
 anterior communicating, 211 
 
 anterior deep temporal, 178, 187 
 
 anterior ethmoidal, 186, 209, 210 
 
 anterior intercostal, 135 
 
 anterior interosseous (forearm per- 
 forating branch), 168, 169 
 
 anterior interosseous (forearm), 
 
 130. 13-t 
 anterior peroneal, 74, go 
 anterior radial carpal, 134 
 anterior spinal, 211 
 anterior tibial, 73, 74, 88, 90 
 anterior tibial recurrent, 74 
 anterior ulnar recurrent, 134 
 ascending cervical, 196, 197, 198 
 ascending palatine, 196, 200, 201, 
 
 203, 204 
 ascending pharyngeal, 200 
 auditory, iSo, 211 
 axillary, 117, 118, 119 
 azygos articular, 98 
 basilar, 211 
 buccal, 187 
 
 brachial, 116, 117, iiS, 125, 120, 161 
 bronchial, 142 
 cervicalis princeps, 150 
 ciliary. 1S6 
 circle of Willis, 211 
 
H 
 
 INDEX. 
 
 Artiry or artcriis — Continued. 
 cicliac axis, 35, 36, 38 
 common carotid (left), 138, 197, 198 
 common carotid (right), 192 to 196 
 common iliac, 38, 39 
 common interosseous (forearm), 
 
 130, 134 
 comes nervi ischiadici, 96, 97 
 comes nervi phrenici, 137, 138 
 colica dextra, 34 
 colica media, 34 
 colica sinistra, 35 
 coronary (left), 144 
 coronary (right), 144 
 cricoid, 195, 196, 197 
 cystic, 35, 36 
 deep cervical, 150 
 deep circumflex iliac, 27 
 deep dorsalis clitoridis, 15, 16 
 deep dorsalis penis. 8, 22 
 deep epigastric, 28, 38, 39 
 deep perineal. 8, 15, 16, 17 
 descending palatine, 205, 210 
 digital (foot), 77, 79, 81, 82 
 donsal (tongue), 204, 205 
 donsal collateral digital (foot), 71, 
 
 74 
 dorsal collateral digital (hand), i6g, 
 
 170 
 dorsal digital (hand), 169 
 dorsal digital (foot), 71, 74 
 dorsalis pedis, 74 
 dorsalis pedis (branches of), 74 
 dorsal scapular, 116, 117, iig, 120, 
 
 161, 162 
 external carotid, 183,184, 192 to 196 
 external circumflex, 63 
 external circumflex (articular 
 
 branch), 6b 
 external iliac, 38, 39 
 external laryngeal, 194 
 external malleolar, 74 
 external plantar, 79, 81 
 facial, 1S2, I S3, 192 to 197 
 femoral, 63 
 
 fifth digital (hand), 127 
 first digital (hand), 133 
 first digital (foot), 7'>, 77 
 fourth digital (hand), 127 
 fnjntal, 177, 182, 183. 1S4 
 gastric or coronary, 35, 36 
 gastro-dnodenal, 35, 36 
 gastro-epiploica dextra, 35, 36 
 gastro-e])ii)I()ica sinistra, 36 
 gluteal, 40, 40 
 gluteal (deej) branches), 99 
 gluteal (superficial branch), 95, 99 
 hepatic, 35, 3O, 48, 52 
 hyoid, 204 
 ileo colic, 34 
 
 ilio lumbar, 38, y), 40, 41 
 inferior cerebellar, 211 
 inferior coronary, 183 
 
 I Artery or arteries — Continued. 
 inferior dental, 187, 188 
 inferior external articular, 88, 90, 
 
 98 
 inferior external pudic, 60 
 inferior hemorrhoidal, 7, 13, 14 
 inferior internal articular, 88, 90, 98 
 inferior labial, 182, 183 
 inferior laryngeal, 207 
 inferior mesenteric, 35, 38 
 inferior pancreatico-duodenal, 36, 
 
 49 
 inferior profunda, 118, 119, 126 
 inferior thyroid, 196, 197, 198 
 inferior vesical, 39 
 infra-orbital, 184, 187, 18S 
 innominate, 138, 196, 197, 198 
 innominate (, bifurcation of), 138 
 intercostal (abdominal parietes), 
 
 26, 27 
 intercostal, 140 
 
 intercostal (posterior branches), 152 
 interco.stal (left), 140 
 interco.stal (lateral cutaneous 
 
 branches), 116 
 internal carotid, 188, 185, 186, 192 
 
 to 196, 200, 211 
 internal circumflex, 63, 64, 98, 99, 
 
 100 
 internal circumflex (articular 
 
 branch), no 
 internal iliac, 38, 39 
 internal laryngeal, 194, 207 
 internal malleolar, 74 
 internal mammary, 135 
 internal mammary (branches), 136 
 internal mammary (perforating 
 
 branches), 114, 115 
 internal maxillary, 183, 184, 187, 
 
 188. 209, 210 
 internal plantar, 76, 77, 79 
 internal plantar (anastomotic 
 
 branch), 76, 77 
 interosseous (hand), 132, 133 
 lachrymal, 185 
 lateral nasal, 182, 1S3 
 lateral sacral, 39, 40 
 lingual, 192 to 197, 200, 201, 203, 
 
 204, 205 
 long thoracic, 116, 117, 119, 120 
 hmibar, 33, 38, 41 
 lumbar (po.sterior branches), 152 
 masseteric, 184 
 mediastinal, 135, 13C) 
 meningeal, 179, 180 
 mental, 184, 1S7, r88 
 metatarsal, 74 
 middle cerebral, 211 
 middle hemorrhoidal, 12 
 middle meningeal, 185, 186, 187, 
 
 188 
 nasal, 182, 1S3, 184 
 naso-palatine, 209 
 
INDEX. 
 
 15 
 
 Arii'ty or arteries— Continued. 
 obliterated hypogastric, 2() 
 obturator, 39, 46, 64, 65 
 obturator (articular branch of), no 
 occipital, 148, 177, i<)2 to 197 
 of the base of the cranium, 180 
 of the bulb (female), 15, 16 
 of the bulb (male), 8 
 of corpus cavernosum (female), 15 
 of corpus cavernosum (male), 8 
 of septum, 183 
 of vas deferens, 56 
 ophthalmic, 180, 185, 1S6, 211 
 ovarian, 38, 57 1 
 
 palmar collateral digital, 127, 131, | 
 
 132, 133 ' 
 
 palmar collateral digital (dorsal 
 
 branches), 170 
 palmar digital, 124 
 perforating (hand), 132, 133, 169 
 perforating (profunda femoris), 63, 
 
 64, 98 
 perforating (thorax), 135 
 perforating branches of anterior in- 
 terosseous, 168, 169 
 perforating branches of digital 
 
 (foot), 68, 74, 81, 82 
 jiericardial, 135, 136 
 peroneal, 88, 90 
 phrenic, 38, 41 
 plantar (cutaneous), 76 
 plantar (arch of) external, 82 
 plantar collateral digital, 76, 77 
 popliteal, 86, 87, 88, 90, 94, 97, 98 
 popliteal fmuscle branches), 86, 87, 
 
 88. 90 
 posterior auricular. 177, 187, 188, 
 
 196 
 posterior branch (superficial tem- 
 
 poi'al), 177 
 posterior cerebral, 211 
 posterior circumflex, 120, t6i, 162 
 posterior communicating, 211 
 posterior deep temporal, 178, 187, 
 
 188 
 po.sterior dental, 1S7 
 posterior ethmoidal, 1S6, 209, 210 
 posterior interosseous, 167, 168 
 posterior interosseous (forearm), 
 
 130, 134 
 posterior interosseous recurrent, 
 
 169 
 posterior perforating, 211 
 posterior peroneal, 90 
 posterior scapular, 149, 192, 194, 
 
 197 
 po.sterior ulnar recurrent, 128, 130 
 posterior tibial, 85, 87, 88 
 profunda femoris, 63, 64, 65 
 pterygoid, 187 
 
 pulmonary (common), 141, 144. 145 
 pulmonary (left), 141, 142 
 pulmonaiy (right), 142 
 
 Artery or arteries — Continued, 
 pudic, 7, 13, 14, 39, 95 to 100 
 pyloric, 35, 36 
 radial, 125, 126, 127, 128, 130, 134, 
 
 165 to 169 
 radial (posterior carpal branchj, 
 
 169 
 radial recurrent, 126 
 ranine, 205 
 
 recurrent carpal, 132, 133 
 renal, 38, 54 
 
 sacra-media, 38, 39, 40, 41 
 sciatic, 39, 95 to 100 
 second dorsal digital (foot), 71 to 74 
 second digital (hand), 127, 132, 133 
 sigmoid, 35 
 
 .sixth digital (hand), 127 
 sixth digital ffoot), 76, 77 
 small meningeal, 188 
 spermatic, 38, 56 
 spheno-palatine, 209, 210 
 splenic, 35, 36 
 sternal, 135 
 subclavian (left), 13S 
 subclavian (first portion, right), 
 
 192, 194, 196, 197, 198 
 subclavian (third portion right), 
 
 192, 194, 196, 197, 198 
 subclavian (first portion left), 13S, 
 
 195, 197, 198 
 subcutaneous (anterior of thigh), 
 
 60 
 subcutaneous (back), 14S 
 sublingual, 205 
 submental, 182, 1S3, 192, 193 
 subscapular, 116, 117, 119, 120 
 superficial cervical, 192 to igS 
 superficial circumflex iliac, 22, 60 
 superficial dorsalis clitoridis, 16 
 superficial dor.salis penis, 22 
 superficial epigastric, 22, 60 
 superrtcial perineal, 7, 13 
 superficial temporal, 177, 182, 183 
 superficialis volte, 127 
 superior cerebellar, 2 1 1 
 superior coronary, 1S3 
 superior epigastric, 28 
 superior external articular, 86, 87, 
 
 88, 90, 98 
 superior external pudic, 22, 60 
 superior hemorrhoidal, 35 
 superior internal articular, 86, 87, 
 
 88, 90, 98 
 superior mesenteric, 34, 38 
 superior pancreatico-duodenal, 36 
 superior profunda, iiS, 119, 126 
 superior thyroid, 192 to 196 
 superior vesical. 39 
 supra-orbital, 177, 182, 183, 1S4, 
 
 1S5 
 suprarenal, 3S 
 
 suprascapular, 162, 192, 194 to 198 
 tarsal. 74 
 
i6 
 
 INDEX. 
 
 Artery or arteries — Continued. 
 third digital (hand). 127 
 thyroid axis, 192 to 198 
 to corpus cavernosum (male), 8 
 to Cowper's gland, S 
 to vulvo-vaginal gland, 16 
 transverse facial, 182, 183 
 transverse perineal, 7 
 tympanic, 188 
 ulnar, 125, 126, 128, 130, 131, 132, 
 
 134 
 
 ulnar (posterior carpal branch), 
 
 169 
 uterine, 39, 57 
 vesical (inferior), 39 
 vesicle ("superior), 39 
 vertebral, 180, 196, 197, 198, 211 
 vertebral ^posterior branches), 150 
 Artiii/laiion or articulations : 
 
 acromio-clavicular, 113, 15 8, 176 
 carpal-metacari3al, 171, 172 
 carpus with radius and ulna, 121, 
 
 122, 103, 171, r72, 173 
 costo- vertebral (anterior), 156 
 crico-thyroid, 207 
 inferior tibio-fibular, loi, 102, 103 
 intercarpal, 171, 172 
 intermetatarsal, loi, 103 to 106 
 metacarpo-phalangeal, 171, 172, 
 
 173 
 metatarso-phalangeal, loi, 102, 104 
 occipito-atlantal and occipito- 
 
 axoid, 1*55, 156 
 of digits (hand), 171, 172, 173 
 of digits (foot), loi, 102, 104 
 of hand, 171, 172, 173 
 of hip, 59, 91 
 
 of vertebrae, 42, 155, 156, 198 
 pubic, 42, 45 
 
 radio-uhiar (distal), 171, 172, 173 
 sacro coccygeal, 42, 45 
 sacro-iliac, a2, 45, 147 
 sacro-vertebral, 42, 147 
 scapulo-clavicular, 113, 158, 176 
 sterno-chondral, 135 
 sterno-clavicular, 113, 136 
 superior tibio-fibular, 107, 108, 109 
 temporo-maxillary, 184, 187, 188, 
 
 190 
 trapezio-metacarpal, 171, 172 
 Bis-isc/iiatie fascial junction (u/a/e), 
 7, 8, 14, 16, 17 
 
 fascial junction (female), 17 
 line, 5 
 Bladder, male, 37 
 female, 20, 37 
 exterior trigone, 12 
 interior of, 55 
 
 peritoneal investment of, 12, 31, 37 
 Bone or hones : 1 1 
 
 hyoid, 190, 192 to 197 
 sesamoid (hand), 173 
 sesamoid (foot), 82 
 
 Bone or bones — Continued. 
 
 of abdominal parietes, 21, 42 
 
 of abdominal and pelvic interiors, 42 
 
 of ankle-joint, 68, 83 
 
 of anterior of elbow, forearm and 
 hand, 121, 122 
 
 of anterior of leg and dorsum of 
 foot, 67, 68 
 
 of anterior of thigh, 59 
 
 of anterior of thoracic parietes. 113, 
 115 
 
 of antero-lateral area of neck. 1S9, 
 190 
 
 of deep region of face, 190, 199 
 
 of elbow-joint, 121, 163 
 
 of foot, 68, 75 
 
 of gluteal region and posterior re- 
 gion of thigh, 91 
 
 of hand, 122, 163 
 
 of hard palate, 205 
 
 of hip-joint, 59, 91 
 
 of knee-joint, 59, 83, 91 
 
 of middle fossa of cranium, iSo, 
 iSi, 185, 186, i(;9 
 
 of perineal region, 5 
 
 of plantar region, 75 
 
 of posterior nares, 199 
 
 of posterior of leg and popliteal 
 space, S3 
 
 of posterior of shoulder and arm, 
 158 
 
 of region of back, 147 
 
 of scapulo-clavicular articulation, 
 113, 158. 176 
 
 of shoulder-joint, 113, 15S, 175 
 
 of superficial region of face, iSi 
 
 turbinate (mucous membrane cov- 
 ered), 209 
 
 of vault of cranium, 181 
 
 of vertebral column, 42, 147, 155, 
 156, 189, 190, i()9 
 Bone areas for muscle attachments : 
 
 of abdominal and pelvic interiors, 
 
 43. 45 
 of anterior of elbow, forearm, and 
 
 hand, 121, 122 
 of anterior of leg and dorsum of 
 
 foot, 67, 68 
 of anterior of thigh, 59, 91 
 of anterior of thoracic parietes, 1 1 3, 
 
 115 
 
 of anterior of thorax, arm, and ax- 
 illa, 113 
 
 of anterior scapular muscles. 113 
 
 of antero-lateral area of neck, 1S9, 
 190 
 
 of com]')ound proximal end of su- 
 perficial flexors (forearm), 121, 
 128, 129, 130, 134 
 
 of compound proximal end of ex- 
 ten.sors (forearm), 163, 165, 167, 
 168, 169 
 
 of deep region of face, 190, i9<^ 
 
INDEX. 
 
 17 
 
 Bone (irras for niuscli' attachments— 
 CoitiiiuiiL 
 
 of exterior of cranium, 181, 1-9 
 
 of gluteal region and posterior re- 
 gion of thigh, 9 1 
 
 of orbital cavity, iSi 
 
 of muscles of pharynx, 190, I9<) 
 
 of muscles of soft i)alate, 190, 19(1, 
 205 
 
 of pelvic cavity, 42, 45 
 
 of perineum, 5 
 
 of pharjMix, 190, 190 
 
 of plantar region, 75 
 
 of posterior of shoulder and arm, 
 153 
 
 of posterior i-egion of leg and poj)- 
 liteal space, 83 
 
 of region of back, 14-/ 
 
 of superficial region of face, 18 r 
 
 of the surfaces of the knee, 59, 07, 
 83, 107, loS, 100, no 
 
 of tongue (extrinsic muscles), i< o 
 Brain, 4 ■ 4 
 
 anterior cornu of lateral ventricle, 
 
 216, 217, 218 
 
 aqueduct of Sylvius at third ven- 
 tricle, 218, 222 
 
 basal surface of, 214 
 
 calamus scriptorius of fourth ven- 
 tricle, 22 2 
 
 cavity of a lateral ventricle, 216, 
 
 217, 218 
 
 choroid plexus of a lateral ventri- 
 cle, 216, 217 
 
 choroid plexus of middle cornu of 
 a lateral ventricle, 218 
 
 choroid plexus of third ventricle, 
 218 
 
 fifth ventricle, 217, 218 
 
 foramen of Monro, 216, 217 
 
 fourth ventricle, 220, 222 
 
 left lateral ventricle, 216, 217, 218 
 
 median sulcus of fourth ventricle. 
 222 
 
 medulla oblongata portion of fourtli 
 ventricle floor, 222 
 
 middle cornu of a lateral ventricle, 
 218 
 
 pons Varolii portion of fourth ven- 
 tricle floor, 222 
 
 postero-inferior opening of fourth 
 ventricle, 2:0 
 
 right lateral ventricle, 216, 2:7, 21; 
 
 roof of fourth ventricle, 220, 2C2 
 
 striai acusticaj of fourth ventricle, 
 222 
 
 third ventricle, 21S 
 
 vertex portion of membranes of, 171 
 Bronc/ii, 142, 143 
 Bitisa or Bursa- : 
 
 of gluteus maximus muscle, 96, 4 
 
 of biceps muscle, 121 
 
 of elbow, 1(^4 
 
 Bursa or Bursa- — Continiied. 
 
 of obturator internus muscle, 4 
 
 of patella, 60 
 
 of psoas and iliacus muscles, 66 
 
 subcutaneous, 60 
 
 submuscular, 4 
 Ca'cum, 34, 35, 37, 47 
 Canal or Canals : 
 
 carotid, 186, 199 
 
 for tendon of penmeus longus mus- 
 cle ffibro-osseousj, 105, 106 
 
 Hunter's, 62 
 
 Hunter's, contents of, 63 
 
 palatine Taccessorj'), i< 9 
 
 palatine ("anterior;, 205 
 
 palatine (posterior), 199, 205 
 
 palatine, (pterygo-), 199 
 
 .spinal, 153, 154 
 Cartilage or cartilages : 
 
 arytenoid, 20^), 207, 208 
 
 cricoid, 190, 195, ig''), 197, 207 
 
 cornicula laryngis, 208 
 
 epiglottic, 20''), 208 
 
 of anterior of thoracic parietes, IT3, 
 
 "5 
 thyroid, 190, 195, 196, 197, 203, 204, 
 
 207, 208 
 Cartilage areas for muscle attach- 
 mettts : 
 
 of abdominal interior, 21 
 
 of anterior of thoracic parietes, 113, 
 
 135 
 of anterior of thorax, axilla and 
 
 arm, 113 
 of antero-lateral parietes of abdo- 
 men, 21 
 of antero-lateral ai^ea of neck, 189 
 
 190 
 of pharynx muscles, iro 
 Cauda eqiii7ia, 154 
 Cavity or cavities : 
 
 pelvic, 42, 43, 46 
 Cerebellu»i : 211, 213 to 2i3, 219, 220. 
 
 221, 222 
 antero-inferior surface, 220 
 antero-superior lobe, 221 
 amygdala, 220 
 arbor vitte, 221 
 biventral lobe, 22) 
 corpus dentatum, 221 
 flocc"-ilus, 220 
 hemispheres (right and left). 220, 
 
 221 
 horizontal fissure, 220, 221 
 inferior medullary velum, 220 
 inferior vermiform process, 220 
 lingula, 2:0, 221 
 nodule, 220 
 notch, 220, 221 
 
 peduncles (inferior), 220, 222 
 peduncles (middle), 214, 220, 222 
 peduncles (superior), 220, 222 
 postero-inferior lobe, 220, 221 
 
i8 
 
 INDEX. 
 
 Cerebellum — Continued. 
 
 postero — superior lobe, 220, 221 
 
 pyramid, 220 
 
 slender lobe, 220 
 
 superior surface, 221 
 
 superior vermiform process, 221 
 
 structural appearances, 221 
 
 tuber uvulse, 220 
 
 uvula, 220 
 
 vallecula, 220 
 Cere hi utn : 
 
 aqueduct of Sylvius, 218 
 
 capsule (external), 219 
 
 capsule (internal), 219 
 
 central lobe, 213, 214, 219 
 
 central lobe (convolutions and sul- 
 ci), 213 
 
 central ovale of Vieussens, 215 
 
 claustrum, 219 
 
 commissure (anterior), 217, 218 
 
 commissure (middle), 218 
 
 commissure (posterior), 218, 222 
 
 corpora mammillaria, 214 
 
 corpora quadrigemina, 2:8, 222 
 
 corpora quadrigemina (structural 
 appearances), 219 
 
 corpus callosum, C14 to 218 
 
 corpus fimbriatum, 218 
 
 corpus striatum, 216, 217, 218 
 
 crura cerebri, 214, 222 
 
 crus cerebri (structural appear- 
 ances), 219 
 
 cuneate lobule, 215 
 
 eminentia collateralis, 21^), 217, 21S 
 
 fissure of Sylvius, 212, 213 
 
 fissures and furrows of vertex and 
 lateral areas, 212, 213 
 
 fornix, 216, 217, 218 
 
 fornix (anterior pillars), 216, 217 
 
 frontal lobe, 211 to 215 
 
 frontal lobe (convolutions and sul- 
 ci), 212 to 215 
 
 furrow of Rolando, 212, 213 
 
 ganglia (basal), 219 
 
 geniculate body (external), 222 
 
 geniculate body (internal), 222 
 
 genu, 215, 216 
 
 hippocampus major, 218 
 
 hippocampus minor, 216, 217, 21S 
 
 infunrlibulum opening, 210 
 
 intraj^arietal furrow, 212, 213 
 
 lamina cinerea, 214 
 
 lobes, 211 to 215 
 
 longitudinal fissure, 212, 213, 214 
 
 nates, 218, 222 
 
 nucleus caudatus, 219 
 
 nucleus lenticularis, 219 
 
 occipital lobe, 212 to 215 
 
 occipital lobe (convolutions, sulci, 
 and lobule), 212, 213, 215 
 
 occipito i)arietal fissure, 212, 213 
 
 optic commissure, 211, 214, 222 
 
 optic tracts, 214, 222 
 
 Cerebrum —Lonttnncd, 
 
 parietal lobe, 212, 213, 2.5 
 parietal lobe (lobules, convolutions 
 
 and sulci), 212 213, 215 
 parietal lobule (inferior), 212, 213 
 parietal lobule (superior), 212, 215 
 pineal body, 218, 222 
 pineal body (crura of), 21S, 222 
 pituitary body, 214 
 perforated spaces (anterior), 214 
 perforated space (posterior), 214 
 processi cerebelload testes, 220, 222 
 quadrate lobule, 215 
 raphe, 215, 216 
 rostrum, 214 
 
 septum lucidum, 216, 217, 218 
 splenium, 213 to 218 
 taenia semicircularis, 2t6, 217, 218 
 temporo-sphenoidal lobe, 213, 214 
 temporo-sphenoidal lobe (convolu- 
 tions and sulci), 213, 214 
 testes, 222 
 
 thalamus opticus, nU to 219 
 thalamus opticus (anterior tuber- 
 cle), 216, 2(7, 218 
 -thalamus opticus (posterior tuber- 
 cle), 2i8 
 tuber cinereum, 214, 222 
 valve of Vieussens, 222 
 veins (intraventricular), 216. 217 
 velum interpositum 217. 218 
 venae Galeni, 217, 218 
 
 Clitoris : 
 
 elastic sheath, 1 
 suspensory ligament of, 16 
 vessels ami nerves, iG 
 
 Colon, 34, 35, 37 
 ascending, 35 
 descending. 35 
 transverse, 34, 35 
 
 C>nji(}tctiTti, 1 84 
 
 Cord or cords : 
 
 inner (brachial plexus), 119 
 outer (brachial ])lexus(, 119 
 posterior (brachial plexus), 120 
 
 Corpus or corpora : 
 caverno.sa, 55, 56 
 spongiosum, 8 to 12, 55, s^ 
 
 Cotyloid : 
 
 , cavity, no, in 
 notch, 59, no 
 
 Cranium : 
 
 interior of ba.se, 180 
 
 Crus or crura : 
 
 clitoridis, 5, 14, 15, 16 
 penis, 5, 7, 8, 10, 55, 56 
 
 Ctil-du-sac : 
 
 recto-vesical, 37 
 
 Dtict or ducts : 
 
 cystic, 35, 36, 48, 52 
 ejaculatory, 55 
 hepatic, 48, 52 
 
INDEX. 
 
 19 
 
 Duct or ducts — Continued. 
 
 nasal. 784 
 
 of submaxillary gland, 195, 197, 204, 
 205 
 
 pancreatic, 36, 49 
 
 thoracic or left lymphatic, 139, 140, 
 195, 197, 198 
 
 Stenson's, 182 
 Ducttis : 
 
 arteriosus, 142 
 
 communis choledochus, 35, 36, 48,49 
 
 venosus, 52 
 DuodenuDi, 35, 36, 48 
 
 interior of, 50 
 
 EMiNi:NCE, minim, 124 
 
 pollex, 124 
 Epididyuii^, 56 
 Epij^lottis, 206, 208 
 Enstachia)i tube, 202, 203 
 Eyelids, 184 
 
 Fallopian tubes, 37, 57 
 Fasria or fascia' : 
 anal, 7, 8 
 axillary, 115 
 bicipital, 125, 126 
 external spermatic (intercolumnar ), 
 
 24 
 deep temporal, 24, 17S 
 dissection of superficial, 2 
 internal spermatic (infundibuli- 
 
 form), 28, 56 
 intermuscular (leg), 3, 88 
 intermuscular (median-line of 
 
 neck), 193 
 lata, 60, ()2 
 
 levator (female), 13, 14, 17 
 levator (male), 5, 7, 8 
 obturator (female), 13, 14 
 obturator (male), 7 
 of anterior of arm, 115 
 of anterior of forearm, 123, 115 
 of leg and foot, 3, 69, 70 
 of pectoralis minor muscle, 117 
 of posterior of forearm, 164 
 of posterior of shoulder and arm, 
 
 159 
 of posterior surface of the wrist and 
 
 metacarpus (deep), 165, 167, 168 
 palmar, 124 
 perineal, 5, 6, 13 
 plantar, 76 
 
 recto-vesical, 10, 19, 46 
 scapular, 149 
 superficial. 3 
 
 superficial (abdominal parietes), 23 
 superficial (back), 14S 
 superficial (leg), 84 
 temporal, 177 
 tracheal, 194, 195 
 transversalis, 28 
 upon erector spinae muscle. 149 
 
 Filno-cartilages : 109, no 
 interarticular ( wrist j, 173 
 interarticular (temporo-maxillary 
 
 articulation), 188 
 interarticular (thoraxj, 136 
 knee, 109, no 
 
 of plantar digital ligaments, 104 
 Fossa or fossce : 
 
 ischio-rectal, 7, 13, 14 
 palmar, 124 
 Forauien or fo)-ainina : 
 
 great sacrosciatic (parts passing 
 
 through, 100 
 intervertebral, 156 
 mental, r8i 
 sacral, 42, 147, 154 
 small sacrosciatic (parts passing 
 
 through), 100 
 spheno-palatine, 209 
 
 Gall-Bladder, 30, 48, 52 
 Gaui^lion or ganglia : 
 
 CJasserian, 185, 166 
 
 on posterior roots of spinal nerves, 
 
 153 
 Genitalia, exter)ial female : 
 
 orifices of ducts of vulvo-vaginal 
 glands, 16 
 Gland or glands : 
 
 Cowper'b, 8 
 
 Brunner's, 50 
 
 lachrymal, 184, 185 
 
 lymphatic, 10 
 
 parotid, 1S2, 183, 184, 192 to 197 
 
 .solitary, 47 
 
 sublingual, 204, 205 
 
 submaxillary, 192 to 197 
 
 .submaxillary, (deep portion), 204 
 
 vulvo-vaginal. 16 
 Groo7'e {tarsal) fo>- flexor longus 
 tendons, 75, Si 
 
 Heart: 
 
 aortic orifice, 146 
 
 aortic .semilunar valves, 146 
 
 anterior surface, 141 
 
 auricular opening of vena cava 
 
 inferior, 145 
 auricular opening of coronary vein, 
 
 chorda; tendina;, 145, 146 
 columiui; carneiB, 145, 146 
 coronary valve, 145 
 endocardium, 145, 146 
 Eustachian valve, 145 
 exterior of (left), 144 
 exterior of (right), 144 
 foramina Thebesii, 143 
 fossa ovalis, 145, 146 
 interauricular septum, 145 
 interior of left auricle, 144 
 interior of right auricle, 144 
 interior of left ventricle, 146 
 
20 
 
 INDEX. 
 
 Heart — Continned. 
 
 interior of right ventricle, 145 
 interventricular furrow (right and 
 
 left), 144 
 interventricular septum, 145, 146 
 left auricle, 144 
 left auriculo-ventricular furrow, 
 
 144 
 
 left auriculo-ventricular orifice, 146 
 
 left interauricular furrow, 144 
 
 left ventricle, 144 
 
 mitral valves, 146 
 
 musculi papillares, 145, 146 
 
 musculi pectinati, 14?, 146 
 
 openings (left auricle), of pulmon- 
 ary veins, 146 
 
 orifice of common pulmonary ar- 
 tery, 145 
 
 orifices of coronary arteries, 146 
 
 posterior surface, i-|2 
 
 pulmonary semihmar valves, 145 
 
 right auricle, 144 
 
 right auriculo-ventricular furrow, 
 144 
 
 right auriculo-ventricular orifice, 
 
 145 
 
 right side of auriculo-ventricular 
 septum, 257 
 
 right ventricle, 144 
 
 section lines for opening left au- 
 ricle, 144 
 
 section lines for opening left ven- 
 ricle, 14^, 
 
 section lines for opening right au- 
 ricle, 144 
 
 section lines for opening right ven- 
 tricle, 144 
 
 tricuspid valves, 145 
 
 Ileum, 32 
 
 Inter'i'e7-tehral discs, 156, 19S 
 
 Intestines : 
 
 coats of small, 47 
 
 mucous membrane of large, 47 
 
 Peyer's patches, 47 
 
 structure of ileum, 47 
 
 structure of jejunum, 47 
 
 structure of large, 34, 35, 47 
 
 valvuUe conniventes, 47 
 
 Jejunum, 32 
 
 Kidney, 38, 54 
 calices, 54 
 
 columns of Bertini, 54 
 cortical substance, 54 
 hilus, =4 
 infundibula, 54 
 medullary, portion, 54 
 papillae, 54 
 pelvis jjortion, 54 
 pyramids of Malpighi, 54 
 
 Lachrymal puncta, 1S4 
 canals, 184 
 sac, 184 
 
 Large intestine, 34, 35 
 
 Larynx: igo, 195, 196, 197 
 antero-lateral furrow, 2o5 
 extrinsic muscles, 190, 195, 196, 
 
 197, 200, 203, 204 
 false vocal cords, 20'j 
 frsenum epiglottidis, 206-2 
 interior, 20& 
 
 true vocal cords, 206, 208 
 rima glottidis, 206 
 ventricle, 26S 
 
 Ligament or liga/nents : 
 
 anterior ('ankle \ lor, 102, 103 
 anterior (elbow-joint). 174, 175 
 anterior (knee), 64, 65, 107 
 anterior annular (ankle), 71, 72 
 anterior annular (wrist), 127 
 anterior common, 42, 156, 19S 
 anterior costo-transver.se. 156 
 anterior costo-vertebral, 156 
 anterior crucial, log, no 
 anterior inferior tibio-fibular, lOi, 
 103 
 
 anterior layer of broad (uterus), 57 
 anterior portion of capsular (hip), 
 
 66, 112 
 anterior radio-carpal, 171 
 anterior radio-ulnar, 171, 173 
 anterior sacro-coccygeal, 42, 45 
 anterior sacro-iliac, 43, 45 
 anterior sterno-chondral, 135 
 anterior sterno-clavicular, 1 13 
 anterior superior tibio-fibular, 107 
 broad (liver), 30, 51, 52 
 broad (uterus), 5 7 
 capsular (hip), 64, 65, bU 
 capsular (.shoulder- joint), 176 
 capsular (temporo-maxillary articu- 
 lation), 187, 188, 190 
 capsular (vertebral), 155 
 coraco-acromial, 113, 17I) 
 coraco-clavicular, 113, 158, 176 
 coraco-humeral, 113, i:0 
 coronary (knee), no 
 coronary (liver), 51, 52 
 costo-clavicular, 113 
 costo-transverse, 155, 156 
 costo-vertebral, 155, 156 
 crucial ( atlas j, 156 
 crucial (knee), 109, no 
 distal intermetatarsal, 104 
 dorsal astragalo-.scaphoid, loi, 102, 
 
 103 
 d(jrsal calcaneo-cuboid. loi, 103 
 dorsal calcaneo-.scaphoid, loi, 103 
 dorsal cubo-metatarsal, loi, 102, 
 
 103 
 donsal cuneo-cuboid, loi, 103 
 dorsal cuneo-metatarsal, loi, 102, 103 
 dorsal intercuneiform, loi, 103 
 
INDEX. 
 
 21 
 
 Liga)>ic)it or ligaments — Contvutfd. 
 dorsal intermetacarpal, 171, 172 
 dorsal intermetatarsal, loi, 103 
 dorsal scapho-euboid, loi, 103 
 dorsal scai)ho-cuneiform, loi, 102, 
 
 103 
 dorsal metacarpo-phalangeal, 171, 
 
 172, 173 
 dorsal metatarso-phalangeal, loi, 
 
 102 
 external astragalo-calcaneal, loi, 
 
 103, 106 
 external lateral (ankle), loi, 102, 
 
 103 
 external lateral (knee), 107 
 external lateral (temporo-maxillary 
 
 articulation), 184, 1S7 
 external tarsal, 184 
 glenoid, 175 
 great sacro-sciatic, 8, 9, 17 to 20, 
 
 95, 99, 100 
 ilio-femoral, 66, 112 
 ilio-lumbar, 42, 147 
 inferior sterno-chondral, 135 
 inferior thyro-arytenoid, 208 
 inner lateral (elbow-joint), 175 
 inner lateral (wrist), 171, 172 
 interarticular (vertebral), 156 
 interclavicular, 113 
 intermetacarpal, 171, 172 
 internal lateral (ankle), 102, 103 
 internal lateral (knee), 107 
 internal lateral (temporo-maxillary 
 
 articulation), 187, 188, 190 
 internal tarsal, 184 
 interosseous (calcaneo-astragaloid), 
 
 106 
 interspinous, 15 "5 
 
 lateral (digits of foot), loi, 102, 104 
 lateral (digits of hand), 171, 172, 173 
 lateral (liver), 51, 52 
 lateral occipito-odontoid, 156 
 long calcaneo-cuboid, 105, 106 
 metatarsal and tarsal (interosseous), 
 
 104 
 middle costo-transverse, 155 
 oblique, 174, 175 
 occipito-atlantal capsular, 156 
 of abdominal interior, 42, 45 
 of cervical vertebrae (posterior), 155 
 of capsular of shoulder-joint) mus- 
 cles crossing its exterior), 176 
 of dorsal vertebrEe (posterior), 155 
 of lumbar vertebrae (posterior), 155 
 of ovary, 57 
 
 of pelvic interior, 42, 45 
 of vertebral column, 155, 156 
 orbicular, 174, 175 
 outer lateral (elbow- joint), 174, 175 
 outer lateral (wrist), 171, 172, 173 
 palmar (digits), 171, 173 
 palmar carpo-metacaqial, 171, 172 
 palpebral, 1S4 
 
 Ligamc7it or ligaments — Continued. 
 
 plantar (digits), 104 
 plantar calcaneo-scaphoid, 105, 106 
 ])lantar cubo-metatarsal, 106 
 ])lantar cuneo-cuboid, 106 
 plantar cuneo-metatarsal, 106 
 plantar intercuneiform, 106 
 plantar intermetatarsal, 105, 106 
 plantar metatarso-phalangeal, 104 
 plantar scapho-euboid, ioC> 
 plantar scapho-cuneiform, 106 
 posterior (ankle), 102 
 posterior (elbow-joint), 174, 175 
 posterior (knee), 108 
 posterior annular (wrist), 163 to 166 
 posterior astragalo-calcaneal, 102 
 posterior atlanto- axial, 155 
 posterior cervical, 158 
 posterior common (vertebral), 156 
 posterior costo-transverse, 152, 155 
 posterior crucial, 109, no 
 posterior dorsal (vertebral), 155 
 posterior inferior (tibio-fibular), 102 
 posterior layer of broad (uterus), 57 
 posterior lumbar (vertebral), 155 
 posterior occipito-atlantal, 155 
 posterior portion of cajDSular (hip- 
 joint), no, III 
 posterior radio-carpal, 172 
 posterior radio-ulnar, 172 
 posterior sacro-iliac, 147 
 posterior sterno-chondral, 135 
 posterior sterno-clavicular, 136 
 posterior superior tibio-fibular, 107, 
 
 108, 109 
 pterygo maxillary, 201, 203 
 Poupart's, 24 
 pubic (anterior), 42 
 pubic (inferior), 45 
 pubic (posterior), 45 
 pubic (superior), 45 
 radio-ulnar interosseous, 134, 169 
 radio-ulnar (oblique), 174, 175 
 round (liver), 30, 51, 52 
 round (uterus), 37, 57 
 short calcaneo-cuboid, 105, 106 
 stylo-hyoi(3, 188, 190 
 stylo-maxillary, 190 
 superficial transverse (plantar), 76 
 superficial transverse (palmar), 124 
 superior acromio-clavicular, 113, 
 
 158, 176 
 supericn- costo-transverse, 155 
 superior occipito-odontoid, 156 
 superior sterno- chondral, 135 
 superior thyro-arytenoid, 208 
 suprascapular, 1 76 
 supraspinous, 155 
 suspensory (clitoris), 16 
 suspensory (peuis), 22 
 thyro-hyoid, 207 
 tibio-fibular interosseous, 67, 83 
 transverse (hip), no, in 
 
22 
 
 INDEX. 
 
 Ugament or ligaments — ContinitiiL 
 transverse (knee), no 
 transverse metacarpal, 132, 133 
 triangular, S, 15 
 triangular (anterior layer), 5 
 triangular (posterior layer), 5, 8 
 
 Ligami-ntioii or liganienta : 
 of, 66 
 
 ligamenta subflava, 155 
 ligamentum arcuatum externum, 43 
 ligamentum arcuatum internum, 43 
 ligamentum nuchae, 150, 151 
 ligamentum patellae, 61, 107 to no 
 ligamentum teres, no, in 
 
 Lme, pi'h>ic fascia, 46 
 
 Linea or linea : 
 alba, 24, 28 
 semilunares, 24, 28 
 transversse, 24 
 
 Liver, 30, 51, 52 
 
 Lungs, 137, 138, 143 
 
 Lungs and /wart together, 141, 142 
 section lines for separating heart 
 from lungs, 142 
 
 Mamma, 114 
 
 Markings (abdominal parietes) fibrous 
 
 tissue, 24 
 Meatuses of a nasal canity : 
 
 inferior (mucous membrane lined), 
 2og 
 
 middle (mucous membrane lined), 
 209 
 
 superior (mucous membrane lined), 
 209 
 Me'iiastinutn, 140 
 
 Medulla oblongata, i\\, 214, 219, 220, 
 222 
 
 anterior-median fissure, 214, 222 
 
 antero-lateral furrow, 222 
 
 antero-lateral surface, 214, 222 
 
 clava, 222 
 
 decussation of fibres, 222 
 
 funiculus cuneatus, 222 
 
 funiculus gracilis, 222 
 
 funiculus of Rolando, 222 
 
 lateral column, 222 
 
 olivary body, 222 
 
 posterior median fissure, 222 
 
 postero-lateral furrow, 222 
 
 postero-SLiperior surface of, 220, 222 
 
 pyramid, 214, 222 
 
 restiform body, 220, 222 
 
 Structural appearances, 219 
 Membrane or membranes : 
 
 arachnoid, 153, 154, 179 
 
 costo-coracoid, 117 
 
 crico-thyroid, 190, 197, 207 
 
 dura mater, 153, 154, 179, 180 
 
 pia mater, 153, 154, 179 
 
 thyro-hyoid, 190, 194 to 197, 207, 
 208 
 Mesentery, 34 
 
 Meso-co'cum, 31 
 Meso-colon : 
 
 ascending, 34 
 descending, 35 
 transverse, 32 
 Meso-rectum, 68 
 Meso-sigmoid, 35 
 Muscle or muscles : 
 
 abductor minimi digiti (foot), 75, 
 
 77, 78 
 abductor minimi digiti (hand), 122, 
 
 127, 129 
 abductor poUicis (foot), 77, 78 
 abductor poUicis (hand), 122, 127, 
 
 129 
 accelerator urinae, 7 
 musculus accessorius, 151 
 adductor brevis, 59, 64, 93 
 adductor longus, 59, 61, 62, 63 
 adductor magnus, 59, 61, 64, 65, 66, 
 
 91, 93 to 100 
 adductor pollicis (foot), 75, 77 to 82 
 adductor pollicis (hand), 122, 127, 
 
 129, 131, 132 
 anconeus, 163, 165, 167, 168, 169 
 arytenoid, 207 
 aryteno-epiglottidean, 207 
 atollens aurem, 177 
 attrahens aurem, 177 
 azygus uvulae, 203, 205 
 biceps (arm), 113, 116, 117, ng, 120, 
 
 121, 125, 126, 128, 129, 130, 134 
 biceps (thigh), 67, 85, 86, 87, 88, 89, 
 
 94 
 brachialis anticus, 113, n6, 118, 
 
 121, 125, 126, 128, 129, 130, 134 
 buccinator, 181, 182, 183, 184 
 cervicalis ascendens, 151 
 coccygeus, 5, 8, 9, 10, 39, 40, 45, 46 
 complexus, 147, 149, 150, 151, 192 
 compressor naris, 181, 182, 183, 184, 
 
 187, 188 
 constrictor urethroi (female), 16 
 constrictor urethras (male), 5 
 coraco-brachialis, 113, 116, 120 
 corrugator supercilii, 181, 184 
 cremaster, 25 
 
 crico-thyroid, 190, 195, 196, 197, 207 
 crureus, 59, 63 
 deep transversus perinaei (female) 
 
 16 
 deep transversus perinaei fmale), 5, 
 
 8 
 deltoid, 113, n5 to 120, 158,160 
 depressor anguli oris, 181, 182, 183 
 depressor labii inferioris, 181, 182, 
 
 183 
 diaphragm, 21, 38, 41, 42, 43, 44, 
 
 137. 138, 13'), 140 
 diaphragm (tendinous centre), 44 
 digastric, 189, 190, 192 to 195 
 dorsal interrosseous (foot), 6S, 74, 
 
 82 
 
INDEX. 
 
 2X 
 
 Muscle or muscles — Continited. 
 
 dorsal interosseous (hand), 122, 132, 
 
 133, 163, 169, 160, 170 
 erector spina;, 147, 151 
 external pterygoid, 187, 188. 190, 
 
 199 
 extensor brevis digitorum, 68, 71, 
 
 72, 73 
 extensor carpi radialis brevior, 163, 
 
 165 to 169 
 extensor carpi radialis longior, 116, 
 
 121, 125, if'3, 165 to 169 
 extensor carpi ulnaris, 163, 165, 167, 
 
 168, 169 
 extensor communis digitorum, 1O3, 
 
 165, 166, 170 
 external intercostal, 113, 120, 135, 
 
 139, 140 
 extensor indicis, 163, 165, 167, 168, 
 
 170 
 extensor longus digitorum, 67, 68, 
 
 71, 72 
 extensor minimi digiti, 163, 165 
 extensor ossis metacarpi pollicis, 
 
 121, 125, 127, 163, 165 to 169 
 extensor proprius pollicis, 67, 68, 
 
 71, 72 
 extensor primi internodii pollicis, 
 
 163, 165 to 169 
 extensor secundi internodii pollicis, 
 
 163, 165 to 169 
 first lumbricalis (hand), 127 
 flexor accessorius, 75. 79, 80 
 flexor brevis digitorum, 75, 77, 78 
 flexor brevis minimi digiti (hand), 
 
 122, 127, 129 
 
 flexor brevis minimi digiti (foot), 
 
 75. 77 to 81, 122, 127. 129 
 flexor brevis pollicis (hand), 122, 
 
 127, 129, 131, 132 
 flexor brevis pollicis (foot), 77 to 81 
 flexor carpi radialis, 121, 125, 127 
 
 to 133 
 flexor carpi ulnaris, 121, 124, 125 
 
 127 to 134 
 flexor longus digitorum, 75, 83, 88, 
 
 89 
 flexor longus pollicis (hand), 121, 
 
 127 to 131 
 flexor longus pollicis (foot), 75, 83. 
 
 85, 88, 89 
 flexor profundus digitorum, 121 
 
 130. 131 
 flexor sublimis digitorum, 121, 128 
 
 129 
 fourth lumbricalis (hand), 127 
 gastrocnemius. 83, 85 
 gemellus inferior, 91, 95 to 100 
 gemellus superior, 91, 95 to 100 
 genio-hyo glossus, 190, 204, 205 
 genio-hyoid, 190, 195, ig6, 197, 20^1 
 gluteus maximus, 5, 7, 91, 93, 94 91 
 gluteus medius, 62 to 65, 91, 95 to io( 
 
 Muscle or muscles — Continued. 
 
 gluteus minimus, 59, 62, 63, 64, 65, 
 
 91, 99, 100 
 gracili.s, 59, 61 to 65, 67, 85 to 88. 90 
 hyo-glo.ssus, 190, 192, 194 to 197, 
 
 201 to 205 
 iliacus internus, 38 to 42, 44, 45, 46, 
 
 59, 61 to 65, 93 
 inferior constrictor, 190, 196, 197 
 
 200, 201 
 infraspinatus, 158 160, 161 
 internal intercostal, 135, 139, 140 
 internal pterygoid, 187, 188, 190, 
 
 199 
 interosseous (foot). 79, 80 
 interosseous (hand), 122, 132, 133 
 interspinales, 152 
 intertransversales, 152 
 ischio-cavernosus (erector penis), 5, 
 
 7 . 
 ischio-cavernosus (erector clitori- 
 
 dis), 14 
 lateral crico-arytenoid, 207 
 latissimus dorsi, 113, 116 to 120, 
 
 149, 160, 161, 162 
 levator anguli oris, i8r, 182, 183, 
 
 1S4 
 levator anguli scapulae, 149, 192 
 levator ani et prostatae, 5, 9, 45, 46 
 levator ani et vagina;, 5, 18, 45, 46 
 levatores costarum, 152 
 levator labii superioris alteque nasi, 
 
 181, 182 
 levator labii superioris proprius. 
 
 181, 182, 183 
 levator menti, 181, 184 
 levator palati, 188, 190, 199, 201, 
 
 203, 204, 205 
 levator palpebrse superioris, 181, 
 ■ 1S4, 185 
 
 longissimus dorsi, 151 
 longus colli, 189, 197, 198 
 lumbricales (foot), 77 to So, 82 
 lumbricales (hand), 127, 129, 131, 
 
 132, 133, 170 
 masseter, 181, 182, 1S3 
 middle constrictor, 190, 196, 200, 
 
 201, 204, 205 
 multifidus spinae, 152 
 mylo-hyoid, 190, 192 to 197 
 obliquus externus, 21. 24, 149 
 obliquus inferior (back), 147, 150 
 obliquus inferior (orbit), 181, 184, 
 
 185 to 188 
 obliquus internus, 21, 24, 149 
 obliquus superior (back), 150 
 obliquus superior (orbit), iSi, 184, 
 
 1S5 
 obturator externus, 59, 64, 65, 66, 
 
 91, 95 to 100 
 obturator internus, 39, 40, 45, 46, 
 
 91, 95 to roo 
 occipito-frontalis, 177 
 
24 
 
 INDEX. 
 
 Muscle or muscles — CoJitinued. 
 
 omo-hyoid, 13?, 157, 190, 192 to 19; 
 opponens minimi digiti, 122, 131, 
 
 132, 133 
 opponens poUicis, 122, 131. 132 
 orbicularis oris, 182, 183, 184 
 orbicularis palpebi-arum, 181, 182, 
 
 183 
 ])almaris brevis, 124 
 palmar interosseous, 122, 132, 133, 
 
 170 
 palmaris longus, 124 
 ])alato-glossus, 204, 205 
 palato-pharj-ngeus, 203, 204, ro5 
 pectineus, 5961 to 64 
 pectoralis major, 113, 116 
 pectoralis minor, 113, 117 
 peroneus brevis, 67, 68, 71 to 75, 80, 
 
 85. 87 to 90 
 peroneus longus, 67, 71 to 75, 85, 87 
 
 to 90 
 peroneus tertius, 67, 68, 71, 72 
 plantaris, 83, 85, 86, 87 
 plantar interosseous, 82 
 platysma mj^oides, 115, 182, 191 
 ]5opliteus, 83, 87, 88, 90 
 ])osterior crico-arytenoid, 207 
 pronator quadratus, lai, 128, 129, 
 
 130, 134 
 pronator radii teres, 113, 116, 118, 
 
 121, 125, 126, 128, 129, 130, 134, 
 
 163, 168, 169 
 psoas magnus, 38 to 44, 59, 65, 66, 
 
 93 
 psoas parvus. 44. 39 to 43 
 pyramidalis abdominis, 28, 42 
 pyramidalis nasi, 182, 183 
 ])yriformis, 39, 40, 42, 45, 46, 95 to 
 
 100 
 quadratus femoris, 59, 65, 66, 91, 
 
 95 to 10 J 
 (juadratus lumborum, 39, 41 to 44 
 quadriceps extensor femoris, 59, 61 
 
 to 65 
 quadriceps extensor femoris (com- 
 pound aponeurosis), 59, 61 to 65 
 rectus abdominis, 2S, 42 
 rectus capitis anticus major, 189, 
 
 194, i<)6, 197, Kg 
 rectus capitis anticus minor, 189, 
 
 198, 199 
 rectus capitis lateralis, 189, 198, 199 
 rectus capitis ]X)Sticus major, 147, 
 
 150 
 rectus capitis posticus minor, 147, 
 
 150 
 rectus externus, iS', 185 
 rectus femoris, 59, 61, 62 
 rectus inferior, 181, 186 
 rectus internus, 181, 186 
 rectus superior, i8r, 185 
 retrahens aurem, 177 
 rlK^mboideiis major, 149 
 
 Muscle or muscles — Cotifvtued. 
 rhomboideus minor, 149 
 risorius, 182 
 sacro-lumbalis, 151 
 salpingo-pharyngeus, 203 
 sartorius, 59, 61, 67, 85 to 88, 90 
 scalenus anticus, 189, 192, 19410198 
 scalenus medius, 189, 192 to 198 
 scalenus posticus, iso, 189, 192 to 
 
 198 
 second lumbricalis fhand), 127 
 semimembranosus, 64, 65, S3, 85 to 
 
 88, 90, 94 
 .semispinalis colli, 150, 152 
 semispinalis d'orsi, 150, 152 
 semitendinosus, 67, 85 to 38, 90, 91, 
 
 93 to 98 
 serratus magnus, 113, 116, 157 
 serratus posticus inferior, 149, 151 
 .serratus posticus superior, 149, 150, 
 
 151 
 soleus, 83, 85, 87 
 sphincter ani (female), 13 
 sphincter ani (male), 5, 6 
 sphincter vagines, 14 
 spinalis donsi, 151 
 splenius capitis, 140, 150, 192 
 splenius colli, 149, 150 
 sterno-cleido mastoid, 189, 192, 193 
 sterno-hyoid, 135, 190, 192, 193, 194 
 sterno-thyroid, 135,. 190, 104. 195 
 .stylo-glossus, iSS, 190, 194, igf), 197, 
 
 200, 201, 203, 204 
 stylo-hyoid, 18S, 190, 192 to 195 
 stylo-pharyngeus, 188, 190, 196, 200, 
 
 201, 203, 204 
 subclaviu.s, 119, 120 
 subcrur'jus, 59, 64, 65 
 subscapularis, 113, 157 
 
 superior constrictor, 18S, 190, 196, 
 
 200, 201. 203, 204, 205 
 superficial transvensus perinsei (fe- 
 male), 14 
 superficial transversus j^erinaii 
 
 (male), 5, 7 
 supinator brevis. 121, 126, 128, 12;, 
 
 130, 134, 163, 167. 168, 169 
 supinator longus, 116, 121, 125, 163, 
 
 165 to 169 
 sui)raspinatus, 158, 160, i6i 
 temporal, 178, iSi, 184 
 tensor-palati, 188, 190, 199, 200, 201, 
 
 203, 204, 205 
 tensor vaginjE femoris, 61 
 teres major, 113, no to 120, 158, 160, 
 
 161, 162 
 teres minor, 158, 160, 161 
 third lumbricalis (hand), 127 
 tiiyro-arylcnoid (exterior portion), 
 
 207 
 thyro-arytenoid (interior portion), 
 
 208 
 thyro-epiglottidean, 207 
 
INIJKX. 
 
 Miisi /<■ or DiHscles — Cottimud. 
 thyro-hyoid, 190, i(j2 to 197 
 tibialis anticus, 67, 71, 72 
 tiliialis posticus, 75, 79 to 82, 83, 87 
 
 l<j 90 
 trachelo-mastoid, 151 
 transversalis abdominis, 27, 42 
 transversalis cervicis, 151 
 transversus pedis, 75, 79, 80, 81 
 trapezius, 147, 149, 189, 192 to 198 
 triangularis sterni, 135 
 triceps, 113, 116 to 120, 126, 158, 160, 
 
 161, 162 
 vastus extern us, 59, 61 to 65, 85 to 
 
 88, 90, 91, 93, 94 
 vastus internus, 59, 61, 62, 63, 93 
 zygbmaticus major, 181, 1S2 
 zygomaticus minor, iSi, 182 
 
 Narcs : 
 
 anterior, 197 
 
 posterior, 199, 202, 203, 206 
 Nasal cai'tiics : 
 
 opening of communication with 
 
 contiguous cavities, 210 
 posterior view of interiors, 206 
 Nerve or nerves, 2 
 
 abducens, 180, 185, 186, 211, 214, 
 
 222 
 acromial, 115, 192, 193 
 accessory obturator, 39, 40, 41, 46 
 anterior crural, 38, 39, 40, 41, 61 
 anterior crural (muscle branches), 
 
 61, 62, 63 
 anterior deep temporal, 178 
 anterior interosseous, 128, 130, 134 
 anterior interosseous (terminal 
 
 branch), 134 
 anterior palatine, 205, 210 
 anterior superficial perineal, 7, 13 
 anterior tibial, 69, 71 to 74 
 articular (knee), 64, 74 
 auditory, iSo, 211, 214, 222 
 auricularis magnus, 192, 193 
 auriculo-temporal, 177, 182, 1S3, 
 ■ 1S4, 187. 188 
 buccal (facial), 183 
 buccal (inferior maxillary division 
 
 of trifacial), 1S4, 187, iS3 
 cervical cardiac (pneumogastric), 
 
 138, 196 
 cervical cardiac (sympathetic), 13S 
 cervical spinal (anterior divisions), 
 
 196, 197, 1 98 
 cervical spinal (posterior di\-isions), 
 
 150 
 chorda tympani, 188 
 circumflex, 120, 161, 162 
 circumflex (cutaneous branch of), 
 
 clavicular, 115, 102, 193 
 coccygeal (anterior divisions), 33, 
 39, 40, 41, 153 
 
 iWcrve or nerves — Continued. 
 
 coccygeal (posterior divisions), 153 
 communicans noni, 194, 195 
 communicating (hand;, 164 
 cranial (exits at the base of the cra- 
 
 niumj, 180 
 cranial (exterior origins), 21 r, 214 
 cutaneous (abdominal parietes;, 23 
 cutaneous (back), 14S 
 cutaneous (thorax), 23, 148 
 deep dorsalis clitoridis, iG 
 deep dorsalis penis, 8, 22 
 deep palmar, 127, 132, 133 
 deep perineal, 8, \f\ 17, 39 
 descendens noni, 192 to 195 
 dorsal collateral digital (foot), 6g, 71 
 dorsal collateral digital (handj, 164, 
 
 170 
 dorsal digital (foot), 69, 70, 71 
 dorsal digital (hand), 164 
 dorsal spinal (anterior divisions), 
 
 139, 140, 156 
 dorsal spinal (posterior divisions), 
 
 152 
 external cutaneous, 38 to 41, Go, 92 
 external laryngeal, 196 
 external plantar, 79, 81 
 external plantar (deep branch), 79, 
 
 81 
 external plantar (superficial 
 
 branch), 79, Si 
 external popliteal, 72, 74, 85 to 88, 90 
 external popliteal (cutaneous 
 
 branches), 65, 85, 86 
 external saphenous, 69, 84 
 external saphenous (inner root), 85, 
 
 86 
 external saphenous (outer root), 85, 
 
 86 
 external superficial petrosal, 1S5, 
 
 1S6 
 facial, 180, 1S3, 211, 214, 222 
 facial (cervico-facial division), 192 
 
 to 197 
 facial (temporo-facial division), 183 
 facial (temporal branches), 177 
 fifth sacral (anterior branch), 35, 
 
 39. 40, 41 
 fourth cervical spinal (anterior di- 
 vision), 194, 196, 197 
 fourth sacral, 8, 9 
 frontal, 185 
 
 genito-crural, 38, 41, 60 
 glossopharyngeal, 180, 188, 200, 204, 
 
 205, 211, 214, 222 
 glossopharyngeal (pharyngeal 
 
 branch), 200 
 great sciatic, 95, 97 
 great splanchnic, 33, 139 
 gustator}', 187, 18S, 195, 197, 204, 
 
 205 
 hypoglossal, iSo, 192, 197, 200, 204, 
 
 205, 211, 214, 222 
 
26 
 
 INDEX. 
 
 Nerve or Jterves — Continued. 
 
 ilio-hypogastric, 25, 26, 27, 33, 38, 
 41, 92, 148 
 
 ilio-hypogastric (superficial dorsal- 
 is penis or clitoridis), 22 
 
 ilio-inguinal, 25, 26, 27, 33, 48, 41, 
 148 
 
 inferior dental, 187, 188 
 
 inferior gluteal, 95 to 100 
 
 inferior hemorrhoidal, 7 
 
 inferior nasal, 210 
 
 inferior pudendal, 6, 13 
 
 infra-orbital, 184 
 
 infra-orbital branches (temporo- 
 facial division of facial), 183 
 
 inframaxillary (cervico-facial di- 
 vision of facial), 183, 192 
 
 infratrochlear, 182, 183, 184, 186 
 
 intercostals, 139, 140 
 
 intercostals (anterior cutaneous 
 branches), 23, 114, 115 
 
 intercostals (lateral cutaneous 
 branches), 23, 116 
 
 intercostal (twelfth dorsal), 33, 41, 
 148 
 
 intercosto-humeral, 115, 117. 118. 
 
 159 
 internal calcaneal, 70 
 internal cutaneous (arm), 115, 116, 
 
 117, 118 
 internal cutaneous (anterior of 
 
 thigh), 60 
 internal cutaneous (forearm), 115, 
 
 123 
 internal cutaneous (posterior of 
 
 forearm), 164 
 internal plantar, 79 
 internal plantar (digital branches), 
 
 77 
 internal popliteal, 85, 86 
 internal saphenous, 61, 62, 63, 70, 
 
 84, 86 
 lachrymal, 185 
 
 large superficial petrosal, 185, 186 
 long ciliary, 186 
 lumbar-spinal (anterior divisions), 
 
 33. 41 
 lumbar-spinal (posterior divisions;, 
 
 152 
 malar, 183 
 masseteric, 184 
 median, 116, 117, 118, 125, 126, 128, 
 
 130. 131 
 median (palmar cutaneous branch), 
 
 124 
 mental, 184, 187, 188 
 middle cutaneous, 60 
 musculo-cutaneous (arm), 115 to 
 
 119, 123 
 musculo-cutaneous (palmar 
 
 branch), 124 
 musculo-cutaneous (leg), 69, 70, 71, 
 
 74 
 
 Nerve or nerves — Contt'niced. 
 
 musculo-spiral, 119, 120, 126, 161 
 musculo-spiral (inferior external 
 
 cutaneous branch), 115, 123, 159 
 musculo-spiral (superior external 
 
 cutaneous branch), 159, 164 
 mylo-hyoid, 187, 1S8 
 nasal, 1S5, 186, 209, 210 
 naso-palatine, 209, 210 
 obturator, 39, 40, 41, 46, 64, 65, 66 
 obturator (anterior portion), 64 
 obturator (articular branch), no 
 obturator (posterior portion), 65, 66 
 occipitalis major, 148, 177, 192, 194, 
 
 196 
 occipitalis minor, 14S, 177, 192, 193 
 oculomotor, 180, 185, 186, 211, 214, 
 
 222 
 of Wrisberg (cranial), 214, 222 
 olfactory, 180, 211, 214 
 optic, 180, 186, 211, 214, 222 
 palmar collateral digital, 124, 127 
 palmar collateral digital (dorsal 
 
 branches), 170 
 palmar cutaneous (median), 124 
 palmar cutaneous (musculo-cutane- 
 ous), 124 
 palmar cutaneous (ulnar), 124 
 palmar digital (fifth and sixth), 127 
 palmar digital (first, second, third 
 
 and fourth), 127, 131 
 pharyngeal (pneumogastric), 200 
 phrenic, 38, 41, 137, 194 to 198 
 plantar (cutaneous), 76 
 plantar collateral digital, 76, 77 
 plantar digital, 76, 77 
 pneumogastric, 138, 139, 180. 196, 
 
 200, 21 1, 214, 222 
 pneumogastric (right), 196 
 posterior carpal, 164 
 posterior deep temporal, 178 
 posterior interosseous, 126, 167, 169 
 posterior palatine, 210 
 posterior perineal (muscle 
 
 branches), 14 
 posterior superficial perineal, 7, 13 
 posterior thoracic, 116, 117, 119, 120 
 posterior tibial, 85, 87, 88 
 pudic, 7, 95 to 100 
 radial, 125, 126, 128, 130, 164 
 recurrent laryngeal, 138, 196, 197, 
 
 207 
 renal, 33 
 sacral-spinal (anterior divisions). 
 
 33. 39. 40. 41 
 sacral-spinal (posterior divisions), 
 
 92 
 short ciliary, 186 
 
 small internal cutaneous, 115 to 118 
 small sciatic, 84, 85, 92, 94 to 100 
 spinal (internal branches of poste- 
 rior divisions), 148 
 spinal (roots), 153, 154 
 
INDEX 
 
 27 
 
 Nerve or ner7ies — Continued. 
 
 spinal accessory, 149, 153, iSo, 1S8, 
 200, 2ir, 214, 222 
 
 sternal, 115, 192, 193 
 
 subcutaneous, 2 
 
 subcutaneous of gluteal and poste- 
 rior thigh regions, 92 
 
 superficial cervical, 192, 193 
 
 superficial dorsalis clitoridis, 16 
 
 superficial dorsalis penis, 22 
 
 superficial palmar (ulnar), 127 
 
 superior gluteal, 99 
 
 superior laryngeal, 192 to 197, 200, 
 207 
 
 superior nasal, 209, 210 
 
 supra-orbital, 177, 182, 183, 184 
 
 supratrochlear, 177, 182, 183, 184 
 
 suprascapular, 162 
 
 temporal, 187, 188 
 
 third cervical spinal(internal branch 
 of posterior division), 148, 177, 
 192, 194 
 
 third cervical spinal (anterior divi- 
 sion), 194, 196, 197 
 
 thoracic cardiac, 138 
 
 to abductor minimi digiti muscle 
 (foot), 79 
 
 to abductor minimi digiti muscle 
 (hand), 127, 131 
 
 to abductor poUicis muscle (hand), 
 
 133 
 to abductor pollicis muscle (foot), 
 
 82 
 to adductor brevis muscle, 64, 65 
 to adductor longus muscle, 64, 65 
 to adductor magnus muscle, 65 
 to adductor pollicis muscle (hand), 
 
 133 
 to adductor pollicis muscle (foot), 82 
 to anconeus muscle, 161 
 to aryteno-epiglottidean muscle, 
 
 207 
 to arytenoid muscle, 207 
 to attollens aurem muscle, 177 
 to attrahens aurem muscle, 177 
 to biceps muscle (arm), 118 
 to biceps muscle (thigh), 96, 97 
 to brachialis anticus muscle, 118 
 to buccinator muscle, 183 
 to cervicalis ascendens muscle, 150 
 to coccygeus muscle, 39, 40 
 to complexus muscle, 150 
 to compressor naris muscle, 183 
 to coraco-brachialis muscle, 117 to 
 
 120 
 to crico-thyroid muscle, 196 
 to crureus muscle, 63 
 to deltoid muscle, i6r, 162 
 to depressor anguli oris muscle, 1S2, 
 
 183 
 to depressor labii inferioris muscle, 
 
 182, 183 
 to diaphragm, 38, 41 
 
 A'eri'e or nerves — Continued. 
 
 to extensor brevis digitoruni mus- 
 cle, 78 
 
 to extensor carpi radialis brevior 
 muscle, 126 
 
 to extensor carpi radialis longior 
 muscle, 126 
 
 to extensor carpi ulnoris muscle, 167 
 
 to extensor communis digitorum 
 muscle, 167 
 
 to extensor indicis muscle, 167 
 
 to extensor longus digitorum mus- 
 cle, 73 
 
 to extensor minimi digiti muscle, 
 167 
 
 to extensor ossis metacarpi pollicis 
 muscle, 167 
 
 to extensor primi internodii pollicis 
 muscle, 167 
 
 to extensor proprius pollicis muscle, 
 
 73 
 
 to extensor secundi internodii pol- 
 licis muscle, 167 
 
 to external pterygoid muscle, r8S 
 
 to first dorsal interosseous muscle 
 (foot), 82 
 
 to first dorsal interosseus muscle 
 (hand), 133 
 
 to first and second lumbricales mus- 
 cles (foot), 77 
 
 to first and second lumbricales mus- 
 cles (hand), 131 
 
 to first palmar interosseous muscle, 
 
 133 
 to first plantar interosseous muscle, 
 
 81, 82 
 to flexor accessorius muscle, 79, Si 
 to flexor brevis digitorum muscle, 
 
 79 
 
 to flexor brevis minimi digiti mus- 
 cle (foot), 79 
 
 to flexor brevis minimi digiti mus- 
 cle (hand), 131 
 
 to flexor brevis pollicis muscle 
 (foot), 77 
 
 to flexor brevis pollicis muscle 
 (hand), 131, 133 
 
 to flexor carpi radialis muscle, 126 
 
 to flexor carpi ulnaris muscle, 130 
 
 to flexor longus digfitorum muscle, 
 88 
 
 to flexor longus pollicis muscle 
 (forearm), 128, 130 
 
 to flexor longus pollicis muscle 
 (leg). 88 
 
 to flexor profundus digitorum 
 muscle, 128, 130 
 
 to flexor sublimis, digitorum 
 muscle, 126, 12S, 130 
 
 to fourth dorsal interosseous 
 muscle (foot), 79 
 
 to fourth dorsal interosseous 
 muscle (hand), 132, 133 
 
28 
 
 INDEX. 
 
 Nerve or nerves — Cotitinued. 
 
 to fourth lumbricalis muscle (foot), 
 
 Si, 82 
 to fourth lumbricalis muscle (hand), 
 
 132 
 to gastrocnemius muscle, 86, 87 
 to gemellus inferior muscle, 99, 100 
 to gemellus superior muscle, 99, 100 
 to genio-hyo-glossus muscle, 204, 
 
 205 
 to genio-hyoid muscle, 204, 205 
 to gluteus maximus muscle, 95 to 99 
 to gluteus medius muscle, 99 
 to gluteus minimus muscle, 99 
 to gracilis muscle, 64 
 to hyo-glossus muscle, 204, 205 
 to iliacus internus muscle, 39, 40, 41 
 to inferior constrictor muscle ('phar- 
 yngeal plexus and external lar- 
 yngeal); 19''), 200 
 to infraspinatus muscle, 162 
 to inner head of flexor brevis pol- 
 
 licis muscle (hand), 162 
 to internal pterygoid muscle, 1S8 
 to lateral crico-arytenoid muscle, 
 
 207 
 to latissimus dorsi muscle, 116, 117, 
 
 119, 120 
 to levator anguli oris muscle, 183 
 to levator anguli scapula; muscle, 
 
 194, 196 
 to levator labii superioris alseque 
 
 nasi muscle. 183 
 to levator labii superioris proprius, 
 
 183 
 to levator menti muscle, 1S3 
 to levator palati muscle, 210 
 to levator palpebral superioris 
 
 muscle, 185, 186 
 to longus colli muscle, 198 
 to masseter muscle, 184 
 to obliquus externus muscle, 26, 27 
 to obliquus inferior muscle (back), 
 
 150 
 to obliquus inferior muscle (orbit), 
 
 1 80 
 to obliquus internus muscle, 26, 27 
 to obliquus superior muscle (back), 
 
 150 
 to obliquus superior muscle (orbit), 
 
 to obturator externus muscle 65, 66 
 to obturator internus muscle, 95 to 
 
 100 
 to occipito frontalis muscle, 177 
 to omo-hyoid muscle (anterior 
 
 belly), 193, 194, 195 
 to opponens minimi digiti muscle, 
 
 131 
 to opponens pollicis muscle, 131 
 to orbicularis oris muscle, 183 
 to orbicularis palpebrarum muscle, 
 
 1:7 
 
 Ner-i'e or nerves — Cotittniied. 
 
 to palmaris longus muscle. 126 
 
 to pectineus muscle, 61, 66 
 
 to pectoralis major muscle, 117 
 
 to pectoralis minor muscle, 117 
 
 to peroneus brevis muscle. 74 
 
 to peroneus longus muscle, 74 
 
 to peroneous tertius muscle, 73 
 
 to plantaris m.uscle. 85. 86 
 
 to platysma myoides muscle, 192 
 
 to popliteus muscle, 88, 90 
 
 to posterior crico-arytenoid muscle, 
 
 207 
 to pronator quadratus muscle, 134. 
 to pronatt)r radii teres muscle, 126 
 to pyramidalis abdominis muscle, 
 
 25, 27 
 to pyramidalis nasi muscle, 183 
 to quadratus femoris muscle, 99, 
 
 100 
 to quadratus lumborum muscle, 41 
 to rectus abdominis muscle. 26, 27 
 to rectus capitis posticus major 
 
 muscle. 150 
 to rectus capitis posticus minor 
 
 muscle, 150 
 to rectus externus muscle. 186 
 to rectus femoris muscle, 63 
 to rectus inferior muscle, 186 
 to rectus internus muscle, 186 
 to rectus superior muscle, 186 
 to sartorius muscle, 63 
 to scalenus anticus muscle (an. 
 
 terior divisions of cervical spinal, 
 
 nerves), 19S 
 to scalenus muscle, 194. 196 
 to scalenus po.sticus muscle (ante- 
 rior divi.sions of ceivical spinal 
 
 nerves), 19S 
 to second dorsal interosseous 
 
 musclej_ I'foot), 82 
 to seroTid dorsal interosseous 
 
 muscle (hand), 133 
 to second palmar interosseous 
 
 muscle, 132, 133 
 to second plantar interosseous 
 
 -.nuscle, 79. 81, 82 
 to .semimembranosus muscle, 96, 97 
 to semis]Mnalis colli mu.scle, 150 
 to seinilendinosus muscle, 96, 97 
 Vo serratus magnus muscle, 117. 
 
 119, 1 20 
 to serratus posticus superior muscle, 
 
 150 
 to soleus muscle, 87 
 to sphincter ani muscle, 7 
 to .splcnius capitis muscle 150 
 Lo splenius colli mu.scle. 150 
 to sterno-cleido-mastoid muscle, 
 
 194. 196 
 to sterno-hyoid muscle. 194 195 
 to sterno-thyroid muscle, 194, 195 
 to stylo-glossus muscle, 204 
 
INDEX. 
 
 29 
 
 Nerve or iterxws — ContiiiKcd. 
 
 to stylo-pharyngeus muscle, 201 
 
 to sub-crureus muscle, 63 
 
 to suDscapularis muscle, 116, 117, 
 
 119, 120 
 to supinator brevis muscle, 126 
 to supinator longus muscle, 126 
 to supraspinatus muscle, 1O2 
 to temporal muscle, 178 
 to tensor palati muscle (otic gang- 
 lion), 18S 
 to tensor vaginae femoris muscle 
 
 99 
 
 to teres major muscle, 119, 120 
 to teres minor muscle, 161, 162 
 to third dorsal interosseous muscle 
 
 (foot). Si, 82 
 to third dorsal interosseous muscle 
 
 (hand), 132, 133 
 to third lumbricalis muscle (foot), 
 
 81, 82 
 to third lumbricalis muscle (hand), 
 
 132. 133 
 to third palmar interosseous muscle, 
 
 132 
 to thii'd plantar interosseous muscle; 
 
 79 
 to thyro-arytenoid muscle, 207 
 to thyro-epiglottidean muscle, 207 
 to tibialis anticus muscle, 73 
 to tibialis posticus muscle, 88 
 , to trachelo-mastoid muscle, 150 
 to transversalis abdominis muscle, 
 
 26, 27 
 to transversalis cervicis muscle, 
 
 150 
 to transversus pedis muscle, 81, 82 
 to trapezius muscle, 192, 193 
 to triceps muscle, 119, 120, ibt 
 to vastus externus muscle, ti, 62, 
 
 63 
 to vastus internus muscle, fi, 62, f3 
 to zygomaticus major muscle 183 
 to zygomaticus minor muscle, 1^3 
 trifacial, 1S5, iS''i, 211, 214, 222 
 trifacial (divisions of sensory root), 
 
 185, 186 
 trifacial (inferior maxillary division 
 of the sensory root, and the mott)r 
 root), 1 88 
 trifacial (motor root), 185, iSf) 
 trifacial (ophthalmic division of 
 
 sensory root), 185, i85 
 trifacial (superior maxillary divi- 
 sion of sensory root), 185, 186 
 trochlear, 180, 185, 211, 214, 222 
 ulnar, 117, 118, 125 to 128, 130 to 
 
 134 
 Vidian, 210 
 
 CEsoPHAGUS, 13S, 139, 140, 197, 19S 
 Oiinntnifi, great, 30, 31 
 gastro-hepatic, 31 
 
 Opening or openings : 
 
 aortic (diaj)hragmj, 44 
 caval (diaphragm), 44, 140 
 for anterior peroneal artery, 90 
 for anterior tibial artery, 74 
 for femoral artery (in adductor 
 
 magnus muscle), (4, f 5, ()''\ 97, 98 
 for perforating arteries fiom pro- 
 funda femoris (in adductor mag- 
 nus muscle), 63, 64, 65, 98 
 maxillary sinus, 210 
 nasal duct, 2'o 
 
 oesophageal (diaphragm), 44, 140 
 saphenous (fascia lata;, 60 
 07'ajy, 57 
 
 Pacchionian bodies, 179 
 Pa/a/e : 
 
 bones of the hard, 205 
 
 pillars of the soft, 203, 204 
 Palm, 124 
 Pancreas, 48, 49 
 Parts, right and left, 2 
 Pelvis, 73 
 
 bone areas of interior, 42, 45 
 
 outlet (male and femalej, 5, 9 to 12, 
 17, iS; ig 
 Pelvic organs : 
 
 male, in situ, 37 
 
 female, in situ, 37 
 Penis, 7, 8, 55, 56 
 
 Pericardium, 136, 137, 13S, 141, 142 
 Perineal body, 13 to 19 
 Perineum, boundaries of : 5 
 
 tendinous centre (female), 14 
 
 tendinous centre (male), 7, 8 
 
 urethral region (male and female), 5 
 
 urethro-vaginal region, 5 
 PeritoneuDi : 
 
 greater, 20, 30, 31, 32, 34, 35, 37 
 
 lesser, 20, 30, 31 
 
 cavity of greater, 30, 31, 32, 34, 35, 
 
 37 
 
 cavity of lesser, 31 
 
 diaphragmatic, 31 
 
 of antero-lateral parietes of abdo- 
 men, 31 
 
 of female pelvis, 37 
 
 of pelvic viscera, 35, 37 
 
 peritoneal investment of uterus, 57 
 
 pelvic reflections of greater (male), 
 
 29. 37 
 recto-vaginal cul-de-sac, 20 
 recto- vesical cul-de- sac, 12, 37 
 
 Pharynx : 
 
 rectal region (male and female), 5 
 fibrous coat, iSS, 1C9, 200, 201 
 openings of the, 202 
 
 Pleura": 136 
 
 Plexus or plexuses: 
 brachial, 192 to 198 
 cervical (branches), 192, 193 
 lumbar, 33, 41 
 
30 
 
 INDEX. 
 
 Plexus or plexuses — Continued. 
 
 pulmonary, 142 
 
 sacral, 33, 39, 40, 41 
 Pons Varolii : 2\.\, 214, 219, 220,221, 
 222 
 
 structural appearances, 219 
 Process or processes : 
 
 hamular (sphenoid), 205 
 
 styloid (temporal), 188, 190 
 Prostate : 12, 55, 56 
 
 Recei'Taculum Chyli, 41 
 Rectu>ii, II, 12, 20, 37 
 
 female, 37, 58 
 
 peritoneal investment, 31, 37 
 Ring or rings : 
 
 iliac abdominal (internal). 28 
 
 intra-orbital fibrous, 1S5 
 
 pubic abdominal (external;, 24, 25 
 Scarpa's triangle, 61 
 Scissors, I 
 
 Scrotum: 22, 24, 25, 28, 56 
 Section: post-pharyngeal transverse (of 
 
 cranium), 1S9, 197 
 Septuni or septa : 
 
 intermuscular. 3 
 
 inner intermuscular, 119, 126 
 
 recto- vesical fascial, 11 
 Sheath or sheaths : 
 
 dartos of scrotum and penis, 22 
 
 digital, of flexor tendons (foot), 76 
 
 digital, of "3xor tendons (hand), 4, 
 127 
 
 elastic, of penis, 22 
 
 of rectus abdominis muscle, 28 
 Shoulder-Joint, tendon of biceps within, 
 
 175 
 Sigmoid flexure (large intestine), 35 
 Sinus or sinuses, 9 
 
 frontal, 209, 210 
 
 maxillary, 210 
 
 of the cranium (venous), 179, iSo 
 
 sphenoidal, 209, 210 
 
 sphenoidal (opening of ), 209, 210 
 
 superior longitudinal, 179, iSo 
 Shin, 2 
 
 Small intestine : 30, 32 
 Space or spaces : 
 
 anconeal, 125, 126 
 
 anconeal (inner portion), i2r) 
 
 anconeal (outer portion), 12') 
 
 anconeal (floor of outer portion 1, 
 12'') 
 
 forearm intertendinous, 125, 127 
 
 palmar intertendinous, 127 
 
 popliteal, 86, 94 
 
 Retzius', 31 
 
 subarachnoidean, 153, 179 
 
 subdural, 153, 154, 179 
 Spermatic cord: 28 
 Spinal cord : 180 
 
 arachnoid, 153, 154 
 
 conus meduUaris, 154 
 
 Spinal Cord — Continued. 
 
 dura mater, 153, 154 
 
 filum terminale, 154 
 
 pia mater, 153, 154 
 Spleeji .-53 
 Stomach, 30, 35, 36 
 
 interior, 50 
 Subcutaneous tissue : 
 
 abdominal parietes, 22, 29 
 
 anterior of elbow and forearm, 123, 
 
 "5 
 
 anterior of thorax, axilla, and arm, 
 114 
 
 anterior of thigh, 60 
 
 antero-lateral area of neck, 191 
 
 dorsum of foot and digits, 69, 70, 71 
 
 gluteal and posterior of thigh re- 
 gions, 91 
 
 inguinal region, 22 
 
 male perineum, 6 
 
 plantar region, 75 
 
 posterior of elbow, forearm, hand, 
 and digits, 164 
 
 posterior of leg and popliteal space, 
 84 
 
 po,sterior of shoulder and arm, 159 
 Sublingual glandular tissue : 204, 205 
 Suprarenal capsules : 38, 54 
 Sympathetic nervou.s system: 
 
 abdominal plexuses, 33 
 
 cervical portion, 197 
 
 coccygeal ganglion, 33, 39, 40, 41 
 
 dorsal portion (left), 140 
 
 dorsal portion (right), 139 
 
 dorsal jjortion (branches of right), 
 
 139 
 lumbar portion, 33, 38, 41 
 ophthalmic ganglion, 186 
 otic ganglion, i83 
 .sacral portion, 33, 30, 40, 41 
 spheno-palatine ganglion, 210 
 submaxillary ganglion, 197, 201, 204 
 Sy?nphisis pubis : 42, 45 
 
 Tarsi, 184: 
 
 Tendinous slip between flexor Ion o- us 
 poll ids and flexor lotigus th'gi- 
 torum tendons (^plantar regioti): 
 79. 80 
 'Tetidinum, I'incu la accessor ia : 131 
 'Tendo Achillis : 83, 85, 86, 87 
 T endon or tendons : 7 
 
 compound of flexor brevis pollicis 
 
 (foot), 75, 82 
 compound of flexor brevis pollicis 
 
 (hand), 131, 132 
 comjjound of obturator internus, 
 gemellus superior, and gemellus 
 inferior muscles, 91, 95 to 100 
 conjoined, 27, 42 
 dorsum of foot, 71, 72 
 extensor brevis digitorum muscle, 
 71, 72 
 
INDKX. 
 
 31 
 
 Tendon or tendons — Cont/niituf. 
 
 flexor longus digitoruin muscle, 85, 
 
 87 
 flexor longus digitorum muscle (in- 
 itial and terminal), 77, 78, 79, 80 
 flexor longus poUicis (hand), 127 
 flexor longus pollicis muscle (leg), 
 
 75- 77 to 81 
 flexor sublimis digitorum muscle 
 
 (sheathed), 4, 127 
 flexor sublimis and flexor profun- 
 dus digitorum muscles (relations 
 of), 121, 129, 131, 132 
 peroneus brevis muscle, 79, 80, loi, 
 
 103 
 peroneus longus muscle, 79, So, loi, 
 
 103 
 plantaris muscle, 85 
 popliteus muscle, 107, 108; 109, no 
 tibialis anticus muscle, 75, 79, 80, 81, 
 
 102, 103, 105, 106 
 tibialis posticus muscle, 75, 79, 80, 
 
 Si, 85, 87, 102, 103, 105, 106 
 tibialis posticus muscle (plantar ex- 
 pansions), S2, 105, 106 
 sheaths of, 4 
 Testes, 56 
 
 tunica 7'ag'inalis, 56 
 Thy inns, 137 
 
 Thyroid body : 195, 196, 197 
 Tongue : 202, 203, 204, 205, 2c6 
 Tonsils : 203, 204, 205 
 Torcular Herophili : iSo 
 1 rachea : 13S, 142, 196, 197, 198 
 Tuberosities (superior f/ia.ii//ary) : 205 
 Tto'fiinate processes of ethmoid bone 
 (mucous membrane covered), 209 
 
 Urachus, (obliterated) .• 29 
 
 Ureters (male and female) .■ 20, 38, 54, 
 
 55 
 Urethra, female, 20 
 
 male, 55, 56 
 
 membranous portion, 10, 11, 12, 55, 
 
 56 
 
 prostatic portion, 55, 56 
 
 spongy portion, 55, 56 
 Uterus : 57 
 
 external os, 57 
 
 internal os, 57 
 
 interior, 57 
 Utricle or sinus pocularis, 55 
 UTula : 202, 203 205, 206 
 
 Vagina: 57 
 
 bulb of, 15 
 
 inferior wall, 20 
 
 superior wall, 20 
 Vas aberrans, 56 
 Vas deferens : 12, 29, 38, 56 
 
 Vasa brei'ia : 36 
 Vein or veins : 
 
 anastomotic branch (arm), 213 
 
 anterior jugular, 192 
 
 anterior ulnar, 115, 123 
 
 axillary, 117, 118 
 
 basilic, 115, 116, 123 
 
 cephalic, 195, 115, 116, 123 
 
 common iliac, 38, 39 
 
 common ulnar, 115, 123 
 
 coronary, 144 
 
 deep dorsalis clitoridis, 16 
 
 deep dorsalis penis, 8, 22 
 
 external iliac, 38, 39 
 
 external jugular, 192, 193 
 
 external jugular (inferior anastom- 
 osing branch), 192, 193 
 
 external jugular (submaxillary an- 
 astomosing branch), 192, 193 
 
 external saphenous, 84, 85, 86 
 
 facial, 1S2, 183, 192, 193 
 
 femoral, 63 
 
 inferior thyroid, 196, 197 
 
 innominate (left), 137 
 
 innominate (right), 137 
 
 intercostal (left superior),* 140 
 
 intercostal (right superior), 139, 140 
 
 internal iliac, 38, 39 
 
 internal jugular, iSo, 192 to 195 
 ■ internal saphenous, 22, 60, 70, 84, 86 
 
 median, 115, 123 
 
 median-basilic, 123 
 
 median-cephalic, 123 
 
 ophthalmic, 185 
 
 popliteal, 86 
 
 posterior radial, 164 
 
 posterior ulnar, 123, 115, 164 
 
 pulmonary (common), 142, 144 
 
 pulmonary (left), 141 
 
 pulmonary (right), 141 
 
 radial, 123, 115 
 
 subclavian, 192, 194, 195, 197, 198 
 
 subcutaneous (arm), 115, 123 
 I 'e/ta or I'encv : 
 
 azygos major, 139, 140, 142 
 
 azygos minor, 140 
 
 cava inferior, 38, 48, 52, 142, 144 
 
 cava superior, 137, 141, 142, 144 
 
 Galeni, 217, 218 
 
 porta, 35, 36, 48, 52 
 Vertebra or iwrtebrcv : 
 
 articular processes of, 155, 156 
 
 body of, 155, 156 
 
 laminae of, 155 
 
 notches of, 154 
 
 pedicles of, 155, 156 
 
 spinous process of, 155 
 Vertebral column : 42, 147, 155, 156, 
 
 189, 198 
 J'esiculcr se/ninales : 12, 55 
 

 
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