THE LIBRARY OF THE UNIVERSITY OF NORTH CAROLINA PRESENTED BY The William A. Whi taker Foundation Digitized by the Internet Archive in 2014 https://archive.org/details/newgateromanceOOpres t.p. J7 VIGT/GOTH NEWGATE* A Romance* London * ( E. LLOYD) n • d • Z"l847 J7 First edition. COMPLETE FILE of 97 numbers, wanting 10 pp from tho first?: second Hunbor v/hieh have toeen supplied by 3'pages of doubl e— column removed fpon a la tor reissue to moke this volume co^tjieta. for text* As ^ith all PRDBT* s bcoks^a nufeh -tliunbed voluciejbut nhon its mere existence is a nirado. ,a reasonably good copy of this baeiti. ( mmBB^^^unDai^i! no* 107) 26/II/59 cio/io/- N E W G A T E HI A ROMANCE LONDON : PRINTED AND PUBLISHED BY E. LLOYD, 12. SALISBURY-SQUARE. FLEET-STREET. r Bid hope farewell, tiiou saddened heart, As 'neath this gloomy porch, Thou leave&t behind thee light and joy. Massinger, LONDON : PRINTED AND PUBLISHED BY E. LLOYD, 12, S ALISBURY-3QUARE, FLEE T-3TREET. PREFACE. In concluding the romance of Newgate, the author cannot refrain from saying a few words to his readers with regard to the design of the work. The object of the novel was not to create any morbid sympathy with criminals — it was not to paint scenes of horror which should curdle the blood, and '•Make the young hair stand on end;" — it was not for the purpose of taking away, by clething it in the language of romance, any of thai highly proper and deoorous dread and dislike of vice, which is the surest safeguard of virtue. No, it was an effort " to hold the mirror up to nature," and, by illustrating a building having about it so many dreary and shuddering accessories, to succeed in bringing over and deciphering another great page in the history of human nature. Men and women never exhibit themselves so naturally as in this •risis, and hence it is that the Chronicles of Newgate have a truth- speaking air. We can likewise assure our readers that some of the narrations which it has been so pleasing a task to lay before them, cheered on by such great success, are all truths. Although we are forbid T© tell the secrets of the prison house" in some resj ects, we have overleaped that prohibition in others, and that we had access to documents of the surest character wc could prove, but that it would not he desirable to compromi e in any way those who befriended us in our search into thp Mysteries of Newgate. London, November ; 1847. I NEWGATE. ft &trnraitcc. See page 6, INTRODUCTION. Newgate ! what crowds ot strange associations rush across the mind at the very pr nunciation of that melancholy name ! Stern, unpitiful, and terrific rises the u ssive structure before the mind's eye. Of all the crowds that hurry past its por- il who is there that now pauses to reflect for one moment upon the mass of human misery which those rough hewn walls have enclosed? We are too familiar with the spectacle of such a building standing in the heart of such a city as London to feel acutely the shadow of its presence ; and yet, Newgate, what art thou ? — a mute 4 NEWGATE. but terrible appeal to the imagination — a huge, a terrifying fact — a pile of masonry* reared by human nature, as an awful evidence of its frailties. Should aught but melancholy musings light on sucha building? We cannot hear the sighs of those who pine within its walls ; we cannot see the hot, gushing tears that course each other down the wan and wasted cheeks of its inhabitants ; we cannot hear the shrieks which proclaim the mind's wreck : but we can look upon the cold and mas- sive walls, and we can shudder as we tell ourselves that such things are, as, with a sadder mien, we turn our backs upon that gaunt epitomy of woe. And London — mighty, majestic London — has its churches and its cathedrals, its high places, and its places of holy worship beautified with all that art can do, to win the wandering soul to faith ; and palaces, too, on which a nation has expended a nation's taste, resplendent with regal glories, are there in this, our native land — a land where crime and virtue, destitution and opulence, jostle each other as closely as may the noble and the beggar in the overfull graveyard. And admiring crowds will gaze on the fair temples, reared for Heaven's service — they will pause and sigh in vain for a participation in the gaudy frivolities and the gilded pettiness of a con- temptible court. But who stops at Newgate 1 Of all the throngs that pass its doors, intent on business or ( on pleasure, who casts a look upwards to the reproachful structure ? Few, few — few indeed ; and yet how pregnant with thought is that building ! It is massive and substantial beyond ordinary structures, as if it would proclaim the endurance of human crime. There is nothing hopeful, nothing joyous within it or without it. The innocent may well shudder with the guilty as its portals close upon • them. Opposite to that doorway through which so many wretched beings, tottering upon the verge of eternity, have passed, there is the arched entrance of an ancient inn. Pause with us, then, reader, and let us look at Newgate. How the mind fills with thought — how the past seems now to struggle with the present — what myriads of names and events connected with that terrific structure now float upon the imagination ! Yes, Newgate, in thy history is to be found the history of a large class of men and of manners. The very contemplation of the blackened stonework, heaped so roughly yet so sternly together, that compose thee, carries the mind back to other days — to those days, the habits, the feelings, and the manners of which can never again return. We look back a hundred years, and we see the bold highwayman, who has committed some daring robbery by Charing Cross — it was so lonely — brought by mounted armed men to thy grim portals. We see is him the Captain Macheath of his time. There are the long jack boots, the spurs, the scarlet coat, with its rich lace trimmings, the swagger of the ruffian, who fancies himseif the gentleman, because it is a bolder occupation to rob than to work. And such a man, for a time, would be the darling of the town— his exploits would be the theme of universal gossip, and he would hold a levee the day before his exe- cution, and his progress to Tyburn \\ ould be a gala. Contrast this for a moment with modern criminality, and most truly shall we find- that the romantic rascals of davs gone by were a very different class from the ruffian of 184o. Authors have at various times asserted that this, that, and the other were the best modes of tracing habits and customs of one age to another ; some, with a limited gaze, have looked no further than the court for their examples of the mutations of habit and manner ; while others have, with a bigotted apprehension, considered that no changes were worth consideration that were not in some way connected with the pant of religious observance ; but, for our parts, if we would wish to paint a fai .hful record of society, as, it was and as it is, we would dive into the secrets of aneV Nevvgate — we would listen to the revelations of its occupants — wc would traverse • gloomy passages, and open the doors of its most hidden cells, and isi so doing, v should obtain justcr notions of the domestic habits of the past than by any other meant?. The very modes by which crirnes were accomplished, point out the manners of NEWGATE. 5 the time ; and among judges, jurors, witnesses, and criminals, we shall, surely find variety enough of human nature to satisfy us that we are not taking a limited view of society, but are entering into the very spirit of the times. It is not because we may depict the fortunes of a dashing knight of the road, that we should know nothing but of him and his feelings and habits ; on the contrary, we should see with what an air he robs some titled dame, with what a grace she submits to the illegal toll. We shall see how the wealthy, the great, and the noble, came into collision with these characters, who, in olden times, were the desperadoes of society ; and let the individual who doubts that some of the most exquisite pages of romance are to be found in these records in real life, pause awhile over these pages, and he shall find, that in chronicling Newgate we have struck upon an abundant vein of most exciting material. There will be found feeling battling with principle ; chivalric admiration over- powering in many cases reflection ; hair-breadth escapes and imminent dangers of those in whom we shall feel a kindly interest ; suffering such as would indeed be hard to bear on the parts of the innocent, were it not through all afflictions that they cling to the dear hope of a better life. In fact, such an epitomy of the times — full of adventure, passion, incident, and fearful catastrophe as Newgate presents to us, may be vainly looked for elsewhere. CHAPTER I. THE OFFAL CELLAR. I had mused upon Newgate from the archway of the ancient inn in the broad light of day, and many strange thoughts and feelings had swept across me; but I longed to look at it in a quieter and more solemn hour — I wished to experience what would be the feelings that it would give to me at midnight, or at some short time beyond that hour, when the great city would be in its most composed and calm state. It was at such an hour that I longed to contemplate the gloomy structure. It is not easy in London to find an hour for quiet contemplation, but observation had : 'uuced me to believe that the one which precedes day-break was that vhich the greatest repose existed : the honest, pains-taking citizen is of course in his house and at rest ; the theatres, and various places of amusement, have disgorged their multitudes ; the latest visitors of the public-houses have reeled homeward, and those who were too far gone in inebriety to do so have probably fallen into the paternal arms of the police ; the night robber has done his work, and, like some hideous phantom of humanity, begins to scent the morning air, and goes skulking home to the dismal haunt which conceals him from the eye of day ; exhaustion has compelled the night-wanderer, be he whom or what he may, to lie down somewhere : and so for about an hour before the slant rays of the morning sun falls upon the city, we may find the greatest amount of quietude and repose that so vast a hive of humanity can know. It was at such a time that I stood alone, opposite to Newgate, musing upon its chronicles and conjuring up ghostly visions of beings over whom the grave had long since closed, and whose faults, follies, crimes, and virtues, had rolled alike down the stream of time, alike unheeded and forgotten. I noticed not a remarkable and sudden change in the aspect of the weather. The night had been serene, but now the wind blew in short puffy gusts around the melancholy building; the sky became of a pitchy darkness, and occasionally a strange moaning sound pervaded the air, as if the sighs of some of the unhappy | beings, imprisoned in that terrible building, had escaped, and were borne on the j wings of the night air, to some sympathising bosom. At times, too, a dashing gust of rain would fly laterally before the wind, dashing against the houses for a moment, and then as rapidly disappearing as if it had had J no existence. The eastern sky ought to have been getting bright with the early tints I of morn, but huge masses of black clouds interposed themselves, and all around i was dark, dreary, and desolate. I 6 NEWGATE. But dimly did the grim outline of the ancient prison now present itself to my eyes. I could see it, and that was all ; but yet the very dimness of its aspect seemed to conjure up with more distinctness to my mind's eye the visions of the past. " Innocent hearts," I said, " have felt the painful throb of causeless agony within thy walls ; the guiltless have even been heralded to death by thy sad ceremonies ; and the blood of the judicially murdered cries aloud for vengeance against thee, Newgate ! Oh, what a catalogue of woe would a brief chronicle of but a few of the scenes enacted within thy massive walls afford !" Something at this moment touched me, and I started on one side, for truly I thought I had been alone in the archway of that ancient inn. " Are you deaf?" said a querulous voice. " Are you deaf? I have spoken twice, and had no answer." I looked to where the voice came from, and I saw a miserable-looking object. It was a little old beggarman. As the Duke of Gloster says, he was mac^e up " unfashionably," and so much to one side had nature or accident inclined him, that he was compelled to use a crutch for support, and it was with that he had touched me, and made me start so suddenly. " Well," he said, when he saw me by the very dim light there was, regarding him minutely. " Well, what do you think of me now ? I am a cripple and a beggar. Can you add anything else to the description ?" " I had no intention of offending you," I said, " if I have done so. I thought I was alone." f " Humph ! did you come here to look at Newgate ? I wonder how many times I have come to look at. it by night and by day — in fsunshine and in gloom — in sere- nity and in storms. What do you know of Newgate ?" f It is to me full of reflection." " It is full of facts. You spoke of the guiltless suffering unknown pangs within those walls. I like the tone in which you spoke. Look at me again. 1 am hideously ugly. I am wretchedly poor. I am somewhat crabbed, too, in disposi- tion. I don't seem to be fashioned by God. Perhaps I am a little mad. WilJ you come home with me and pass an hour, if you are at all curious ab^ut New gate ?"' " Willingly." " 'Tis well. I say I like your voice. When I see your face, I will decide upon whatimore I can do. Perhaps I may give you an admission to Newgate.* " You give me an admission ? I thought that only the city dignitaries had such a power?" p " The city dignitaries !" cried the little old man, with scorn in his tone. " The city dignitaries show you Newgate?" Here he knocked his crutch against the ground furiously, as he added, " They never saw it themselves." 7 Indeed! Yeu much surprise me." " You will be more surprised. If I please I can show you Newgate. Look there," and he raised his crutch towards the building. " You have been moralising upon what you see, upon what those walls may have enclosed ; but it is below the level of the moving mass of humanity that throng the city, you will find there is something to see." " Subterraneous places ?" " Ay ; beneath Newgate are its sights. Who will show you the old dungeons, and the dusky passages long since deserted to noisome reptiles ? Who will guide you through the curiosities of that part of Newgate which lies far below the level of all that ihose walls you now see before you enclose? There is not a cell, not a dungeon, but has its romance. If I chose to tell that which I know — but I have not seen your face. Will you sup with me ?" " I will accompany you with pleasure ; but I think it is nearer the hour of break- fast than of supper." " Call it what you will. Come on." Curiosity, interest, and great expectation that I should really learn from the THE SHADOW OF DEATH; OF, THE COFFIN CELL. 3 these pages from a later re-issue^malce this; book perfect, now read on% He darted down one of the narrow avenues lead- ing to Newgate Market, which have been happily swept away, and I trod closely upon his heels, for I was much afraid of losing him in the strangely intricate locality. All that I heard of midnight murders, of assas- sinations, of unwary people lured into murderous der.s, flashed into my imagination, and when the old man suddenly paused at an extremely dark corner of the market I felt half-inclined to take to my heels. "This is my home," he said, fixing his eyes upon mine. I glanced at the place and saw that it was a butcher's shop, for there were all the insignia of the trade in the shape of huge hooks and benches for the meat to rest upon. " How ?" I said. ?' Are you in the trade ?" "No," he replied. "The man who owns this place allows the poor crippled beggar to shelter himself in a deserted and useless cellar. Follow me." I followed him down a flight of steep steps, and reached the floor of the cellar. "Stop !" cried my guide, in a shrill voice. " I'll get a light ! There's a deep hole somewhere about here ; I think it is the remains of an old well." " Great Heaven !" I said, " why did you not mention that before?" " Time enough — time enough," he muttered. Presently I heard him striking a light. I dared not move, for I had a wholesome fear of the old well before my eyes, and right glad I was when I saw that he had procured a light, and the strange cavernous-looking place in which I was became unfolded to my gaze. I don't know why I should have thought so, but I had got a notion in my head that the cellar was small and mean in its proportions. This was a great mistake. I found its roof massively arched, and the feeble rays of the candle which the old cripple held above his head were all insufficient to penetrate into its deepest recesses. " \Tou can come in safety now," he said. " You are welcome. Is it not a splendid place ? Saw you ever the like ? Well suited either for the quick or the dead. A word or two in your ear. See you yon walls, partly of flints, and partly of bricks ?" " I do not yet," I said, "for my eyes are not sufficiently accustomed to the place to enable me to see so far." "Come closer — come closer," he said, and hopping along by the assistance of his crutch he led the way to the further end of the offal cellar. I followed him very quickly, for I got over my fears upon finding ftiat we were alone, so that when he suddenly turned, which he did, and held up the light, I nearly fell over him, and the rays dazzled my eyes for a moment. "Ah — ah '" he said, "I thought I should not be deceived. I don't like everyone ; but you have my kind of face." "Thank you," I said, and I thought the com- pliment a dubious one at the moment he uttered it. " Look !" he said, as he swung round on his crutch, and held the light towards the wall. " Look ! we share that between us." "Share what?" I said. _ "That wall, and the low, arched door-way you see, once built up, but which I have rescued, and brought again to human observance ; we share it between us." "Very good," I said ; "but I am very willing to give up my moiety." " Bah ! — bah !" he cried. " I meant not you ; Newgate and I share it between us. This is my cellar — my home — my palace of thought. It will be ray tomb ! On the other side is Newgate, for we are exactly at the back of that mansion of despair. Think you the secrets of that prison- house lie upon its surface to meet the gaze of any casual visitant ? Think you you have seen New- gate when you have strolled through -its whitened, ventilated walls, preceded by an obsequious official ? Do you know one of its secrets — one of ite mysteries ? The romance of Newgate has departed. Will it ever be revived ? Look at me 1 bid, wretched, and despised, yet I am the living chronicle of those things which have been." He paused and looked searchingly at me, but I thought it better to hold my peace. "Newgate, I knew you," he continued, as if suddenly oblivious of my presence, " I knew you when the audacious bold libertine, the cringing, shrieking wretch, the beautiful, the brave, the true, and the vicious have aroused the melancholy of your accursed walls." He paused again, and then the sound of his voice thrilled me with horror. "I — I," he almost yelled, "the cripple, the beggar, the felon's father, have taken the cord from the neck of his own child. It was a ghastly relic — " Suddenly the crutch dropped from his hold, and before I could catch him he fell to the earth. "You are ill," I said. "You have worked yourself into state of excitement. Let me beg 01 you to be calm." " Newgate — Newgate !" he gasped. " It is my destiny !" There was a strange pallid hue upon his face. I began to get seriously alarmed, and anxiously asked of him if he had no restorative-in the place which would aid in his recovery. He merely shook his head, and then, in a faint voice, requested me to raise him from the ground. I did so, and he said languidly that he was better, and forbade me to leave him. 4 THE ROMANCE OF NEWGATE. '* I have said," he added, " that Newgate is my destiny. I never set foot within what may be called its public walls. That low arched doorway conducts to all its subterraneous cells and gloomiest passages. Hu h — hush ! who speaks? Where are we now, Chirles ? Be careful, oh ! be careful." A feeling at the moment came over me that he was dying. His strange and abrupt transition from the pre- sent to some picture of the past which was traced upon his imagination, convinced me that delirium had seized upon him. " You must permit me," I said, "to seek for aid." "Hush — hush!" he cried. "Stir not, move not ; like bloodhounds they are upon your path — they will drag you to a scaffold, but I must first be killed. You see the door that leads to the vaults of Newgate. A strange hiding-place for a con- victed felon. It is the blessed sun that blinds my eyes. A fleecy mist is spread between me and the murmuring trees. The wallet — the wallet — the key ! This way — this way ; support me better." He indicated with his finger a particular corner of the cellar ; and, as he struggled to reach it, I hesitated not to support him in his progress. " Now unhand me," he said. " With a blessing and a forgiveness, I bid farewell to all. Adieu 1 the night of death has come." He turned slowly and faced me. How he stood without assistance I know not. It was, however, but for a moment, and then he swung slowly backward, and disappeared, as if by magic, from my sight. I made a spring forward to save him. Great Heaven ! How near I was to destruction. It was the well he had spoken of. For one instant I trembled on the very brink ; some loose earth slipped from beneath my feet. With a cry of horror J flung myself back, and then lay for some minutes half fainting on the edge of that abyss, down which my feet still hung. A cold perspiration bedewed my limbs ; it was some moments before I believed in the fact of my own safety. I sat down and tried to calm myself, for what bad happened was like some terrible nightmare. At last I became more like my old self, and made a move for the stairs. Stay ! the man had spoken of a wallet. Whnt if it contained some of those records of the past with which he professed to be so familiar. In iny search for the wallet I trod the floor lightly, for I felt that I was alone with the dead. I made a narrow inspection of the door he had shown me, and discovered that its structure was curious and antique. It was cased with iron, and fitted with an enor- mous lock, which seemed to be as heavy as the entire woodwork. "And can it be," I asked myself, "that New- gate — terrible, gigantic Newgate — is on the other side of this doorway? Am I separated from its mysteries only by. these few inches of wood and iron, and shall I make no effort to pass them ? He spoke of a wallet and key. I see no wallet." Suddenly I saw the object of my search. It was a leathern valise hanging from the ceiling, and under which I must have passed several times during my search. I possessed myself of it and left the place. To proceed home at a rapid pace was the work of a very short period of time, and with what trembling fingers of anticipation did I unfold my treasure. The first object that met my gaze was a bunch of keys. I merely glanced at them, for beneath lay a dense mass of closely-written papers. On the uppermost I found these words — " The labour of years will be rewarded if the following chronicles of Newgate fall into good hands. Do not doubt their truthfulness, for they are either drawn from life itself or from authentic! sources." Immediately beneath this was the title — THE SHADOW OP DEATH; or, the Coffin Cell. CHAPTER I. THE DOG AND THE GLOVE. The snow was falling heavily, obscuring the air in a white mist, and the wind swept moaning! across the broad expanse of Hounslow-heath. It was not a fearful night ; but it was a quiet,: deliberate, and most uncomfortable one. There was no war of the elements, but the snow- drift was more dangerous to the chance passenger,' who, with benumbed skin, dazzled eyes, and floundering steps, might seek in vain to find hh home by old familiar paths, known to him ever from his very childhood. The sky, too, which bounded the heath's horizon,! assumed, as it touched the snowy surface, so grea? a similarity of colour to the earth, that the prospect looked confusing and boundless. But the reader will remember that more than a I hundred years have rolled down the stream of time since that night of January, 1720, when this con! tinued fall of snow wrapped all objects in its icy embrace. In the midst of this stirring scene — even in thai very seeming desert of loneliness — man had set up his dwelling-place, and nearly a hundred joyous, jocund hearts were then defying the sternness o the winter. To the southern side of the heath — a spot nov covered by suburban villas— there stood a long! low, rambling, ancient inn. It was called the Talbot, and what mortal mat can say how many snow storms had wasted thei bootless fury on its friendly thatch ? It stood alone, for within a half-mile circuit n< human habitation could be found, and in thi; gloomy winter time that house upon the heatl looked cold and desolate until nightfall, and thei what a cheering, ruddy glow flowed from its win dows and its ancient doorway 1 "■eifork ii what TH^ SHADOW OF DEATH; OR, THE COFFIN It seemed to stand in the very centre of that srlate region on purpose to mock at hoary- eaded winter, and as the wreaths of smoke curled om its fantastic chimneys, and roars of laughter ime from within its ancient walls, he who stened might well have doubted if ever the ason's difference, that lightest of human woes, ffected any of the denizens of the old Talbot. There was a roaring fire on the hearth — a fire of assive knotted logs, which hissed and fumed and nt up curling wreaths of flame, warming slightly le vast apartments of the time-hallowed place. And what cared they who sat in the ruddy glow iora the consuming embers ? What cared they that the old swing sign without reaked and shrieked in winter's howling blast? They only laughed the more. What cared they that the rain battered at the indow panes, like some hungry guest longing to in.l food, and warmth, and shelter ? And as for the snow, the deep snow-drift, was not a new delight to see some whitened pas- enger come in, looking blue and frozen, to tell of e state of the things without, and then gradually thaw and become most lamentably wet under he influence of the bright log fire ? A misanthrope would have cut his throat to see he guests any one night at the old Talbot. And once a year, it was in January, a glorious anniversary was kept, for some old chronicle had aid that the first beam of the old house was laid in that month, and so those who loved it then thronged to it. Young and old, rich and poor, gentle and simple, never disdained to spend a happy hour beneath its roof. It was no unusual thing for titled personages to cross the threshold of the Talbot— at least, those in the vicinity who respected the house and its in- habitants seldom even liked to pass its doors with- out a smile or a nod of recognition from Peter Bretts, the landlord. And it so happened that on this very night, when the snow lay so deep and thick upon "the heath, the anniversary time of jollity had in the fulness of time come round. Among these guests was a Sir John Boyes, his lady, and his two daughters— Philippa, the eldest, and May her junior by some three years, both 5'oung and amiable girls ; but May so sweetly beautiful, with her calm, Madonna-looking face, that no wonder she had crowds of worshippers, and seem destined to move through the world llessing and blessed wherever she appeared. And yet was she no miracle of virtue, clad in stateliness. She had ever a laugh for the gay, and she did not think that inconsistent with the tear of tender- ness and sympathy she was ever ready to shed for real distress. Sir John Boyes was rather stately. He thought he had a fascinating smile, and he always hoped his presence cast an overbearing "weight upon — he did not say commoner people ; but with a gracious wave of a jewelled hand and a fascinating smile he left it to be inferred. It is ten o'clock, and the revelry is at Its height. The Lady May had already turned the heads of dozens oi the neighbouring youths, and we sadly fear had sowed the seeds of much dissension among them. Philippa was engaged in the dance, from which May had excused herself on the plea of fatigue, as the measure which had preceded the one now in progress had been decidedly of a boisterous character. She approached her father, and with a familiar fondness hung upon his arm, as, looking up in his face — oh ! such a blank in comparison with hers — she said — " Father, did you not expect ere this Ratchley to be here ? It is getting very late." "Ratchley, my dear," said Sir John, and he waved his arm, shivering his fingers, in order that anybody who rnieht be looking should, see the defile of his £ I How read on again to original issue 1 , vouch makes it quite complete. THE ROMANCE OF NEWGATE. NEWGATE. 17 diamond rings. "Ratehley, my dear, received my orders to be here Irom Oxford. 'Tis a long ride, though, and rough weather. Having, however, my dear, as 1 before observed, and without repetition, received my orders, he will be here . " And— and, father " She paused, and Sir John, with a look of offended dignity, said, — See page 20. j « Yes, father," said May, « it does indeed.' betray wtdTn"^ ly ~ PreCiSe,y 5 md 1 ^ »***• Eruptions 18 NEWGATE. and always something new. He seems by inspiration to have caught the dance of nations who excel in that sweet pastime." " My dear," said Sir John, " upon this point you and I most incontestibly differ. You are perfectly aware that anything French is peculiarly dreadful to me ; and as for Gummany *< " They call it Germany now, father," said May. " An innovation," said Sir John, "an innovation. May, you don't know what you're talking about, and by allowing your hand to remain so long upon my wrist, you have taken the starch completely out of one of those magnificent ruffles — that is a — to say— one of the most magnificent ruffles." "But you have not answered my question, father. Do you think Gerald Clifton will come with Ratchley ?" ** I invited him," said Sir John, " and after that thought were superfluous. It is not usually necessary for a person in my station in life to repeat anything, but I have no hesiiation in again saying that I invited him." " Ay, then you think he will come ?" said May, her eyes sparkling with plea- sure. " Oh ! that charming dance he half taught Philippa and I, when he was last at the Hall!" " What charming dance ?" "He called it the tours de grace." " The what?" said Sir John, and his countenance fell. "I've not the slightest . hesitation, my dear, in saying, that it is some abominable French importation, and 1 must take leave to remark " " Oh ! they want somebody else to make up a set," cried May, and she flew from her father's side, and was in another moment engaged in the evolutions of a new measure, which had been struck up. Sir John arranged the long ties of his cambric cravat, settled his sword more t comfortably by his side, and then sought consolation by making to himself a series of very small bows in a little mirror that hung over the massive chimney- piece. " It's worse than ever," said a farmer, as he came into the ball -room, bringing with him a cold atmosphere, which everybody shrunk from. t( It's worse than ' ever." " Do you mean the snow V 9 said rather a starched old maiden lady with a formidable head-dress. " Yes, I do, ma'am ; it's up to your knees." " Gracious goodness !" said the lady, with a faint scream, " some people are always thinking of what they shouldn't ; as if," she added, in a whisper, to a lady acquaintance, " as if any respectable female ever had knees." Some of the guests now flattened their faces against the latticed panes of the windows, and agreed with the last new comer that it was worse than ever. That particular dance then being over, there ensued one of those strange and sudden pauses in the general hum of conversation, which even in the largest assem- blies will be noticed occasionally to take place, when every one present, as if by common consent, pauses in what they may be doing or saying. Such a circumstance must be familiar to all who have mingled in society. It is not for us to speculate on the fact — suffice it that at precisely at half -past ten that evening at the Talbot, for the space of about half a minute, every sound was hushed. It was no human voice that broke that solemn stillness, no casual remark from some bold and free speaker, as is usually the case, dispelled the charm which held all hearts in bondage; but just at the moment when one might have supposed that the silence would be broken, there came from without the inn a loud melan- choly wail of a dog, such a sound as that animal utters in its sagacity, when much distressed by some event which it wishes to communicate to human under- standing. The howl struck upon every ear most powerfully, and not one present was there, but who seemed at once to have a presentiment that something fearful had occurred, . NEWGATE. 19 Even Sir John Boyes assumed a natural attitude and listened, forgetting everything in the expectation of some catastrophe which had occurred without. Again, in a more wailing tone than before, came that lengthened howl. " It's only a dog/' whispered some one, and then there was an universal move- .ment. After which, May cried, in a voice of alarm, — « Father, father ! I know the voice. It is our old dog Rupert.. Something has happened ; you know his sagacity." «' Hush, hush," said Sir John. u In my opinion, it may or it may not be Rupert ; but, still ... The Lady May did not wait for the conclusion of his speech, but she moved swiftly towards the door. Before, however, she had reached half way, several per- sons had opened it, and there at once entered among the crowded assemblage a large mastiff dog. He was covered with snow, and, as he stepped, he appeared either to be lame or foot-wearied. In his mouth he carried some dark object, from which a liquid stream came drop by drop upon the old oaken floor. He paused not until he reached the feet of the Lady May, and there, with a low whining sound of suppli- cation, he laid the object which he carried. A dozen hands were stretched to take it from the floor. . It was a horseman's glove, so sopped in blood, that, as it was held up to the light, the ensanguined fluid dropped from its fingers' ends with a sullen plash. For a few brief moments every one seemed petrified with astonishment and dis- may. It was the Lady Philippa Boyes who then, with a shriek, exclaimed, — * That glove is Ratchley's ! that glove is Ratchley's ! he is murdered i" L ady Boyes, at the mention of her son's name, in connection with such a catas% tiophe, fainted in the arms of those around her, and the scene of hurry and confusion that immediately ensued, baffles all description. No one knew what to do, though every one seemed to have much to say ; and as for poor Sir John Boyes, the equili- brium of his intellect seemed to be completely overturned, " What is it — what is it V he said. " Good God, what is it ? My son Ratchley, heir to a baronetcy, murdered — six feet two on his stocking soles — killed, who says he's killed? He's the image of me. Lady Boyes, don't be a fool. Good gra- cious, do something, somebody. Is this the world, or have we all become common people V The Lady Philippa seemed unable to move or speak, after uttering that dreadful suggestion; but the beautiful May, who many would have supposed the least capable of any active exertion, seemed instantly to arouse herself to meet the emergency. " If there be men here who know not fear, let them follow me. He may be hurt, but not killed. If this be my brother's glove, is he to bleed to death on the snow \ for want or aid ? Is there no humanity in your breasts ? Do you come here to enjoy the revel and the dance, and leave your better feelings at your homes ? To the heath — to the heath ! let us search the heath !" There needed scarcely half such an appeal as this, to induce such a rush towards the door of the old hall, -that it would seem, by the eagerness with which the younger men pressed to leave it, as if each, needless of personal safety, was but intent upon showing to the Lady May how ready he was to do her bidding. But ere they could leave, for the door opened inwards, and a small space v* ?. forced to be cleared, there appeared upon the threshold of the hall a young man richly habited. A winning smile was upon his face. He wore a horseman's cloak, which, partially thrown aside, disclosed the costly nature of his apparel. He had one of those pale oval faces, in which resides so much calm intelligence. The slightest indication of a 'moustache embraced his upper lip— there was witchery itself in the smile that played around his almost feminine mouth. He was booted and spurred, as though he had come off a journey. A jewel glittered in the cap he wore, and as he looked from face to face of the astonished throng, he said, with the softest and most winning grace and manner, — " I should much grieve if my untoward presence should disturb the hilarity of this happy meeting. I fear " 20 ' NEWGATE. Ere he could proceed further, the Lady May had rushed towards him, and seized him by the arm. * Gerald Clifton, Gerald Clifton '." she cried, " where is Ratchley — where is Ratchley ? Tell us, oh, tell us he is safe ! Ratchley, my brother— your friend Ratchley. You could not come here and smile, if aught had happened to him. He lives, he lives, and is unhurt ! Speak — speak, Gerald, speak V " Gracious heavens !" said Gerald, " amazement sits at my heart. We parted half a day's journey from hence, and — but you jest — he is here — a Christmas jest — I see it now — and I to be so faint of heart ! and yet 'twas cruel." " Then," gasped the Lady May, " it is too true." But for the protecting arm of Gerald Clifton, she would have sunk insensible on the ball-room floor. CHAPTER III. THE KNIGHT OP THE ROAD. While these stirring events were occurring in the long room of the old Talbot, it must not be supposed that even the desolate heath without was destitute of its scenes of bustle and excitement. Somewhere about an hour before the Lady May had begun to ask her father if it was not full time for the appearance of Ratchley and his friend, a horseman had emerged from among a thick clump of leafless trees bordering one of the hedges of the common land. This figure appeared in bold relief against the snow ; and, as such was the case, it may be well that we present our readers with a brief sketch of his per- sonal appearance. Man and horse seemed both to be as well appointed as it was at all possible to be. The latter was coal black, and of that rather elegant symmetry which showed that it was much better calculated for speed than for strength. Its coat shone like silk, and its small feet and short arched neck sufficiently indicated the pure- ness of its breed. Its trappings were only just sufficient to enable its rider to maintain his seat, aud exercise the mofet perfect control over its movements. So much for the steed ; and now for the rider. He was slim, and appeared of the middle size. There was about him that appearance of roundness and flexi- bility of muscle which gave promise of great personal activity, and as with easy grace he bent with the movements of his horse, his perfect self-possession and skill as a rider might easily be adduced. ,He wore a scarlet coat, trimmed with silver lace, horseman's boots up to his knees, and the ruffles that hung from his wrists, if he allowed his hands to drop, reached to his finger nails ; a rich lace cravat, the long ends of which were thrust into the carelessly buttoned-up breast of his coat, was around his neck ; -some costly rings glistened on his fingers, and his hat was looped back with a jewel ; his saddle was provided with holsters, and the heavily silver- mounted hilts of a pair of pistols presented themselves to his hands. And yet with all this> although his apparel was of the finest, and his general appointments of the most costly character, no one could have mistaken this man, as he then appeared, for a gentleman. There was a swaggering, ruffia»ly air about him which looked as if he were trying to be something, which it was evidently quite out of his power to become ; and yet, among a certain class, such a man as this was looked up to as something almost more than human. His very vices assumed in their eyes the garb of virtues ; and his ruffianly disregard to all the social relations of life, seemed to place him upon a pinnacle of perfection. Our readers, although they may not know who, will have no difficulty in guessing what he was. In the mounted stranger we recognize the highwayman of the old school-— a knight of the road ; one of those bold, daring, insolent spirits which became extinct within the last half century, and now belong entirely to history. He paused and listened acutely, while the horse pawed the snow up with his feet. NEWGATE. 2i " Yo ! ho ! Angelo," he said, patting the neck of his steed ; «? be still," he said, * we have work to do to-night. I will give you a reputation that shall stick to you in tale and legend, for by all that's good Til stop the Oxford mail to-night ; 1 have been dared to do the deed; but the snow lies deep, the air is biting cold, and drowsy benumbed passengers, in such a night as this, are little able to make resistance to one with the warm blood dancing through his veins as mine is. Nay, Angelo, Angelo, how impatient you are— yq I ho ! my steed ; and that's not the only job we have to do. 1 have a plot which must be carried out — a bold one, and a necessary one ; for my exchequer presents a melancholy aspect, and I will not meet fair eyes and smiling lips a penniless adventurer. I know not how this will end. I do not wish to hurt him ; but with me it must be as it ever has been your money or your life. b Tt is my trade, and I will not dishonour the calling. Ah ! Angelo, 3 ou prick your ears. Rare steed I you have never failed me ; and be- fore I, with the minutest attention, can hear the slightest sound, you have often warned me of friend or foe." He wheeled the horse round, and again entered the clump of trees from whence he had emerged. The sound of the horse's feet upon the snow was completely hushed as if it trod upon many folds of velvet ; and then all was still for a space of nearly five minutes' duration. Even then but faintly could be heard the beat of a horse's feet at a hand gallop, but when the sound had once broken upon the stillness, it momentarily increased in power, until at last it was clear and evident that some mounted man was about to pass close to the ambuscade. And now with a sang froid that was one of the remarkable characteristics of the highwayman, he just trotted out from his place of concealment, and whistling a popular air of the day, he placed himself in such a position in the way of the advancing stranger as made it evident he meant to interrupt .him. He who was coming on at so good pace seemed to be at once aware that he would not be allowed to pass so readily that little -clump of wood as he had at first supposed. He reined in his steed, so as to come up only at a short trot ; and then when he got so near to the highwayman that it required no exertion of voice to make anything heard upon either side, the. latter said, with a careless intonation and a kind of cadence in his voice,-*- " Hilloa ! sir traveller, whither so fast ? We collect a toll here, and we leave' it to the generosity of a gentleman to make it worth our while to keep the gate." " What do you mean by that V said the stranger ; " are you mad or drunk V* " Neither, my good sir ; but if you must have it in plainer language, I have a difficulty of telling the right time of day, and therefore will trouble you lor your watch. I admire jewellery, and if you have any, will wear it for your sake. Dame Fortune has jilted me at cards — I will revenge myself for her frowns by levying a contribution from you ; and if that won't do, why, have it shorter or plainer still — your money or your life." " A highwayman !" said the stranger. " Tell me one thing before I punish this insolence as it deserves. Are you Captain Hawk, who is sometimes called the double knight, in consequence of the rapidity of your movements from place to place?" * ** Most devotedly at your service," said the highwayman, and he slightly lifted the hat from his head. " 1 admire your delicacy ; you would not be robbed by a lesser hand than mine." " I'm afraid," said the stranger, " I shall scarcely merit your thanks; I asked you who you were, in order that I might be quite sure that 1 was ridding society of one of its greatest pests ; and as I am about to make a sojourn in the neighbour- hood, it's as well that I should commence by ridding it of you." The young man — for young he was — spoke those words with rapidity, and while the last were upon his lips, he drew from his saddle a pistol, and fired it directlv at the head of the highwayman. The report in the dense cool air was loud and clear, and it appealed absolutely impossible that the knight of the road could have escaped the shock. 22 NEWGATE. "That was well meant," said Captain Hawk, as his horse reared, and he had some difficulty to bring him round again. " And have I missed him V* said the young man. "Confusion !" ff It's my turn now," said the highwayman ; and he at once fired upon his adver- sary ; and it appeared with a better aim, for the young man reeled in his seat, although he did not actually fall off his horse, and one of his arms fell powerless to his side. Captain Hawk was close to him in a moment, with his hand upon his bridle. " Fool t* he said ; " if you are now taking your last look of this world, it's not ray fault. I would have spared you if I could." With professional dexterity then he helped himself to the valuables the young man had about him. They consisted of a watch, a considerable sum of money, and some papers, which, although of no intrinsic value in themselves, were so mingled with the cash, that the highwayman took altogether, without taking the trouble to separate them. ** Scoundrel !" muttered the young stranger between his clenched teeth ; " I'm badly hurt, but we shall meet again." '* I will hope for that pleasure," said the highwayman ; " and when we do meet again, be a little more careful of your mode of reception. 1 have a charmed lite ; but for all that I will not be attempted by every one who is foolhardy enough to think that he can cope with the Hawk. Adieu." Humming an air, he, with all trie nonchalance in the world, turned his horse's head, and trotted gently from the spot. " To be robbed," said the wounded man ; " robbed on the highway by one man. How faint I am — I cannot raise my arm ; and I can feel the blood pouring from the finger-ends of the glove ; and there he goes in triumph. Yet, no. Why should he ? I have another weapon here ; there may be virtue in a second bullet ; 'tis not a long shot ; and I have hit my mark at a far greater distance. If — if, now, I could but bring him down." With his left hand — for it was his right arm that had been broken by the shot of the highwayman, he drew his second pistol from his saddle-case, and taking as steady an aim as he could, he fired after the retreating horseman. In an instant the highwayman wheeled round, and came back to him. u Ratchley Boyes," he said ; " I know you. For this second shot lowe you one. 1 will not pay you now, because the score will keep ; but remember that the Hawk owes you one, and pav-day always comes. There's your bullet." He thrust into the bands of the bewildered young man a leaden bullet, and then clapping spurs to his horse, he galloped at a hard pace from the spot. Bewildered by the singularity of the adventure, and exhausted with the loss of blood, young Ratchley Boyes — for it was indeed he— felt a film gather over his eyes. He reeled to and fro in the saddle for a few moments, and then, with a plunge, he fell from his horse. The sagacious animal seemed to know that something fearful was amiss. It threw up its head, and snorted, and pawed the ground for a minute or two, then with a sudden plunge it darted furiously and wildly across the heath, while the blood of its rider was changing the hue of the snow about him, as it flowed from the serious wound he had received in his arm. CHAPTER IV. THE OXFORD MAIL. " Main cold, ain't it 1 Them as is at home is best off. Be yer got any toes, neighbour V* These words were uttered by a rough countryman, at the top of the Oxford mail, to a shivering passenger who sat beside him, and who only vouchsafed to say in reply, in a sulky tone, — " Don't bother." • NEWGATE. 2-3 « Well," added xhe countryman, " I do say it be main cold ; it's enough to take the nose off the face of a Christian. What do you say, marm? How do you feel?" *" 1 haven't had any feeling," said the female who was addressed, " for never so many miles, always except a kind of tingling from the sole of my head to the crown of rav foot, ever since we was told that that dreadful Captain Hawk was in the neighbourhood ; the monster, they say, is partial to females.'' " Oh, it be too cold to be robbed such a night as this," said the farmer ; " besides, what do you think I've done ? I say, mister, mister, what do you think I've done ?" ** D— e !" muttered the man who sat next him. " Don't keep on pinching me in the ribs in that way. I tell you I'm too cold to speak ; so don't bother." " Merciful Providence !" cried the woman, " how the coach is swagging!" " Hilloa!" cried the guard to the coachman, "where are you going to? We're off the road for a guinea. 5 ' " Who can see the road ?" said the coachman. " It's road and no road here. 1 sha'nt know Hounslow Heath when I see it." " There's a state of things," said the woman, " and I a lone female on the coach ; and Hounslow Heath not to be known. It's a coming down, too, pro- digious ; and I've got another lapfull already." The coachman was extremely careful now, for the coach had evidently strayed from the high road, and now and then it shook so ominously from side to side as the wheels got into deep ruts, that the alarm of the passengers momentarily in- creased, and an impression that it would end in an upset became extremely prevalent. " Hold hard," said the guard ; " there's somebody a coming as can tell us perhaps where we're going."" " 1 sees him," said the coachman ; " I think we're all right, for he's coming exactly in our line, and he's a whistling away as if there was no such thing as being frizzed to death." Such a dense mist rose from the horses, that each of them appeared to be in a vapour-bath, and the lamps of the mail loomed strangely through that mimic fog. "Hilloa!" cried the guard, as the horseman trotted carelessly up to the vehicle. " Can you tell us where we are ?" " Yes, on Hounslow Heath. You'll want a good story to tell when you get to the inn to-night. You can say you were stopped and robbed by Captain Hawk." The female passenger on the outside gave a loud shriek, and that roused an old lady within, who answered by a succession of screams. The passengers who had still circulation of blood left to do so, swore, while the guard kept on saying, — " Hush ! hush ! hush !" to every one about him, while he prepared his huge bell-mouthed blunderbuss for action. " Hush, hush, hurra! I'll have him. Don't speak — don't breathe — here's a go. I'll have him. Now for it, here's a nobscuttler." Click went the lock. No other effect ensued. " Why, you d — d fool," said the man who didn't like to be disturbed. " It's been snowing into the' barrel of that thing for the last two hours and a half." " La !" said the guard. "My eye ! who'd athought of that P* and he looked carefully into the huge brass-mounted blunderbuss. " Well, all I can say, if it had gone off, it would have split him to pieces nicely. There's twopen'orth of iron tacks in it, besides a dozen of buttons." Whether the highwayman calculated upon the disabled state of the guard"s blunderbuss or not, it is difficult to say, but certainly he took no notice of that individual, or his presumed powers of mischief, but calling to the coachman, he said, — " You Tom Brown, driver of the coach, I'll lodge a couple of ounces of lead amongst your fat, if you drive on, so now don't be a fool." He was then at the coach door in a moment, and with a rapid glance he saw that no effectual opposi- tion would be offered to him from those within. " Gentlemen," he said, " you will be so kind as to hand me your valuables, and be as quick about it as you please. Ladies, your contributions will be thankfully received j but if there be any little 24 NEWGATE. article you wish to preserve, such as a ring, a locket, a brooch, i^age d' amour, I always return it for a kiss." . " He,'s a very nice man, ma," said a young girl, who was in the extreme corner of the coach. " Hold your tongue, you hussy — how dare you speak ! A highwayman a nice man ! He'd think no more of — a-hem ! than nothing in the world." " Have mercy upon us," said a young gentleman who had been amusing the passengers, for the last twenty miles, with anecdotes of his feats of courage. c< Have mercy upon us, dear sir, if you please. I have a tender parent, sir. I'm only nineteen, sir. Take everything, but don't hurt us." Rings, watches, and purses, were handed tolerably freely. The highwayman's policy was always to take as much as he could, and as quickly as possible, but the appeal of the young gentleman appeared to excite his indignation. " Why, you ape in boy's clothes," he said, " what do you mean— open your mouth?" " Oh, no ; oh ! no, no, no ! Oh, mercy ! Oh, don't. I believe in the Holy Ghost — the forgiveness of sins. Don't, Mr. Highwayman, don't — think of my mother." The whole of this scene did not take more than a few minutes enacting, and then the highwayman cried out with a clear voice, — " You can go on all, and good night. Tom Brown, don't boast at the Swan again that you've never been robbed." He was about to move off, when most unexpectedly two stout fellows, who had descended from the roof of the coach, seized his horse's bridle. " Hurra ! hurra!" cried the guard. " Nabbed him at last." A blow on the head from the heavy but-end of one of the pistols released the highwayman from one of his assailants, who instantly dropped ; but the other clung to him with a desperate tenacity, so that he was compelled, from the bounds of the horse, and the manner in which he was held, to release his feet from the stirrups, and slip from the saddle. The struggle on foot was short and decisive. The high- wayman gave his opponent a terrific fall, and then, as fast as he could through the snow, he strove to recall his horse, which had bounded off to some distance. " He's afoot now — he's afoot now, Tom," cried the guard. " Hurra 1 after him." *f Here goes," said the fat coachman, " and blow everything." He turned his horses' heads in the direction the highwayman had taken, and for about half a minute there was the phenomenon of a coach and four horses pur- suing a man — then there was a heavy lurch of the cwmberous vehicle — loud shrieks from it — shrieking occupants, and over it went into the drift. Captain Hawk had caught his horse, and sprung to his saddle with qne bound from the earth. A glance showed him the state of affairs as regarded the Oxford mail, and with a loud ringing laugh he pushed his *horse at full speed towards it. A tremendous leap cleared the whole obstruction, and before any one dared to look up for fear of the horse's heels, he was out of sight. CHAPTER V. THE HIGHWAYMAN'S HOME. The occurrences which we have related, are not of a nature to be without their serious consequences. The very sound of the name of so redoubted a highwayman as Captain Hawk, was at any time sufficient to produce a large amount of conster- nation in any district. His reputation was certainly not quite European, but it extended over every county in England, although the most daring of his depredations were usually com- mitted in the immediate neighbourhood of the metropolis. There can be do doubt that rumour and popular exaggeration had done much more for the fame of this redoubtable highwayman, than he had ever done himself. But yet, notwithstanding NEWGATE. all tkis, and that a great many feats of skill and valour were attributed to him wrongfully, he was, as our readers will perceive, a man of no mean accomplishments. Tnat he had escaped the fangs of justice so long, was, a hundred years ago, by no means so wonderful a circumstance as it would be now. We have at the present day a better organised police. The counties of England are more highly cultivated and better known ; consequently, the hiding-places of such depredators are much fewer, and the opportunities of perpetrating crime in lonely spots are now indeed few and far between. See page 26. And is it because the race of highwaymen, such as Captain Hawk, is now extinct, that these doings are now invested with the halo of romance % In the memory of our grandfathers, some of these heroes of the road still hold a place ; but to us they 5, have become matters of history, and never again, in such a country as this, can there ensue circumstances which can bring such persons into existence. in our opinion, is it the very ecstacy of foolish apprehension to suppose Hence No. 4, 26 NEWGATE. that the history of such a man as Captain Hawk, with all his skill and boldness, his affected chivalric bearing, and his peculiar notions of generous feeling, can incite even the most unreasoning individual to pursue a similar course. The opportunity for making even the attempt to follow in the footsteps of such a man is gone. Hence we join not in the outcry against such historical episodes, and we shall paint with some degree of pleasure the hair-breadth escapes, by flood and field, of this thorough-paced knight of the road. After the two perilous adventures in which he had been engaged — for, indeed, both were most perilous — he sped on with a rapidity that showed he still had some- thing upon his mind to do, which presented itself to him under a more important aspect than anything which he had already that night accomplished. In his attack upon Ratchley Boyes, he had been deliberate and calm almost to an excess. His assault upon the mail, too, had been conducted as if he had ample time at his disposal, and cared not how much of it the adventure occupied. This, probably, was a portion of his system of tactics — one of the means., perhaps, by which he overcame inferior spirits, and taught them to respect his powers ; but if we might judge from his after conduct, Captain Hawk was really on that night in a most desperate hurry about something. It was a tangled and most troublesome fcnt of country into which he plunged after that adventure with the Oxford mail ; overgrown with thick brushwood, and inter- spersed with tall trees, with here and there a marshy bit, on which a chance traveller might, to his great mortification, come most unexpectedly. This, however, scarcely seemed to be an obstacle to the bold highwayman. With a knowledge of the locality which must have been most intimate, he threaded his way onwards, making a speed even in that apparent labyrinth, whieh few, in so in- clement an evening, would have thought of accomplishing even on the open heath. After he had proceeded in this manner about half a mile, the wood in which he was increased in density ; the thick branches of the trees hung closer to the ground, and the place assumed all the appearance of a preserve, allowed naturally to become replete with vegetation, or expressly so thickly planted in order that it might become a cover for game. Without a moment's consideration, but as if he had arrived at some particular spot at which it had been his fixed intention to do what he was about to do, he flung himself from his horse, and with great celerity drawing the bridle over the animal's head, he tied it to the stump of a tree ; after which, speaking a word of friendly admonition to the creature, he proceeded forward on foot, through a tangled mass of vegetation which a horseman could not have hoped to thread. The boughs under which he walked produced a darkness beneath them almost as intense as if they had been clothed in all the beauty of their summer foliage ; for so interlaced had they become that the snow flakes falling thickly upon them had, in many instances, filled up the small interstices, producing all the appearances of a thatch of spotless whiteness above, but, underneath, as dark as Erebus. Suddenly he merged on to a small clear spaofr and then a few steps brought him to the door of a small hovel, which, standing as it did in that waste of nature, shut out apparently from all companionship with civilization, must surely, if inhabited at all, be the home of some person of most singular tastes. and habits. It was evident, though, that Captain Hawk presumed upon finding some one to welcome him, even in that wretched, lonely hut ; and it would appear, too, that he judged but a slight summons would be sufficient to announce his presence, for the tap he gave at the door was but with his hand, as he exclaimed, in a voice more dis- tinct than loud, — ''Time—time!" There was a flash of light from a wretched-looking casement. The low growl of a dog, and then the door was flung open, and a man with a small lantern in his hand appeared, holding back, by a firm grip of the collar, a strange mongrel -looking cur, which seemed ready to dart upon the intruder. "Ah, captain," said the man, " Beauty only heard the knock, and not your voice, NEWGATE. 27 or she wouldn't show her teeth in this way. You're welcome — walk in, captain. Any luck to-night V " What's that to you V said Hawk, as he strode across the threshold. " And as for being welcome, it would be hard indeed if a man were not welcome to his ° W '« So it would — so it $mld," said the other ; " so you're welcome as flowers in May. What about the Oxford mail, captain ?" " Robbed/' said Hawk, " and left in a snow-drift." The fellow put down the light he carried, and burst into such a roaring laugh, that Hawk turned fiercely upon him, saying, — «D— nyou! I've no time for your folly — how is she? — better or worse — alive or dead?" " Raving away, and singing the old songsover again." " Curse the old songs!" muttered Captain Hawk. "Take care of these things till I return ; and mind you keep an eye upon her — if she escape you, look to it ; I've not brought her here for nothing. You will remain here till you see me again. Be very cautious ; show no light at night. I — I — shall be in the neighbourhood, and have a keen sight. Here, give me the light." Whilst he was speaking, Captain Hawk had taken off the scarlet coat he wore, and cast it on to the floor of the hut. He then divested himself of his hat, and twitched from his head a light brown wig which had covered far more luxurious locks of raven blackness. His huge horseman's boots he likewise got rid of, and then, snatching his lantern from the hand of the man, who had now again lifted it from the floor, he opened a small door at the end of the hut, through which he passed, and closed it behind him. " Hilloa, captain !" cried the man, who did not seem at all to relish being left in the dark. " Captain, I say, don't put out the light ; it's the only one I have here, and there's no fire — or at least what's not much better than one, for the wet wood only smoulders on the hearth. Captain ! captain ! I say." The door was flung open, and Hawk appeared, saying, in an angry voice, — " What is it— what are you bellowing at ?" "Oh, I only asked you not to blow out the light." "Hush !— What's that?" The fellow pointed with his thumb up to the ceiling of the hut, as he replied, in a low tone, — A It's her — her above. I thought you'd hear something of her before you went. There, that's the way she goes on day and night. A nice, d — d sort of life this for a fellow to lead — keeper to a mad woman that doesn't know how to say, pretty well, thank ye, if you ask her how she does. There she goes again ; and all her talk is about s " " What ?" said Hawk. " Newgate." At this moment a strange, half smothered, wailing noise from above, came upon their ears — it was that of a femal|. ; and if from its tones an . indication of the state of the speaker's mind could be obtained, some frightful amount of anguish must have found there a home. "Innocent! — innocent! — innocent!" she- cried; "I am innocent ; again and again 1 tell you, I'm innocent ! Such a deed were too dreadful to think of — and this is Newgate — Newgate— Newgate ! — the home of despair — the grave of hope. I feel the influence of its suffocating atmosphere; the air is heavy with the hot sighs of despairing wretches. Newgate — Newgate ! why am I in Newgate ? I did not do it — 1 did not do it — God knows I did not do it ! I never saw its eyes — it never looked upon me ! Help ! — help ! — help !" " My eye," said the man, " there's a screech ! Captain, did you hear that ? That's just the sort of thing I has to go through. Now and then when I feels a little drowsy and sleepy like, she pitches it strong in the wocal line, and up 1 jumps, thinking the place is a fire, or something or other. I say, captain, can you give an idea of how long it's to last ? It's out of my line, and that's the 28 truth. 'Twas but this morning I went up to her, and I says ' What do you bring it in now, raarm ?' — ' Murder !' says she. Here's a mark on my nose ! D d if I think she'd leave me such an article on my face. Blow me if some people knows what manners is." Captain Hawk said not a word ; but very slowly, as if he feared to make the least disturbing noise, that might give the shrieking maniac aboye an intimation of his presence, he closed the door again, which separated the two lower apart- ments of the hut. " Well/' said the man, whom he had now again left in the dark, " I can't say as I knows the rights of it, but the captain does, I suppose. He said he was afraid she'd lay violent hands on herself. No such luck, say I ; 'twas but yesterday I chucked her an old piece of rope and a gimlet, just to give her a chance of hanging herself, but it was no go. Women are the very deuce when they does get disagreeable. Die, indeed ! they'll see you d d first ! I think I see 'em at that caper. I say, captain, if I was your captain — what an odd fish he is ! Now he won't speak. I don't hear him either. I'll be hanged if he ain't gone— he's popped out by the other way — and now 1 hear the sound of his horse's feet. There can be no mistake about it. If he's put out the light now, I'd just as soon be hung at once." The supposition that Captain Hawk had left the hut was perfectly correct. Probably he had only come there to effect one of those remarkable changes of costume at which he had such surprising tact, and which had so frequently enabled him to elude the consequences of his numerous criminalities ; but certain it is he was off, whatever had been his object, and in a few moments the sound of his horse's feet had died away upon the night air, and all was still again as the very grave, save an occasional low moaning wail from that heart-stricken being in the loft above the lower rooms of the hovel, and the muttered curses of the man, who seemed half inclined to defy, and yet to dread doing so, the orders of Captain Hawk to remain where he was as a sentinel over that luckless and ill- starred creature. In the meantime, how or by what means the dog belonging to the Boyes family had found the glove saturated with the gore of young Ratchley, no one knew. Possibly, having accompanied the remainder of the family to the farm- house, and not being considered a fit guest for the well-filled ball-room of the Talbot, he had taken, of his own accord, a stroll upon the common, and the scent of blood might have taken him to the spot where the young man had met with his misadventure. We cannot say that this fortunate finding of the glove was the means of saving the life of Ratchley Boyes, for although he had now fainted from exhaustion, where he lay, the intense cold of the night, and the still falling snow, prevented the further effusion of blood from his wound ; but still he might have been sub- ject to other accidents by flood and field, but for the timely aid which came to him in consequence of the discovery made by the dog. We left our guests at the Talbot in a state of the greatest apprehension and alarm. May Boyes was quickly taken from the arras of Gerald Clifton, and consigned to the guardianship of the portly Mrs. Butts, who, folding her in an embrace that perfectly extinguished her, called out for water, as the poor thing had fainted. " And the poor thing," said Peter Butts, M will be suffocated too, if you don't let her go: For heaven's sake, wife, set her down. It's like being embraced by a state bed, with full chintz hangings." Poor May was rescued from the overwhelming kindness of Mrs. Butts, and seated near to a window, where she soon began to show signs of returning con- sciousness, while poor Sir John, without speaking to any one, went about wring- ing his hands, and looking curiously in everybody's face he came to, as if he expected there to see written the exact particulars of what had occurred to his son Ratchley. NEWGATE 29 "My dear Sir John," said Gerald Clifton, "let my feelings of friendship for your family, and admiration f©r yourself, plead my excuse for being so rude as to request to know really what is the matter." "Ratchley, Ratchley !" exclaimed May, who had now sufficiently recovered to hear and understand what was going on around her. " Where is Ratchley ? Gerald Clifton, where is he ? came he not with you ?" " A great part of the way he certainly did ; we separated some few miles off ; I had a call to make, and we took separate routes." " Oh, seek him, seek him ! he is murdered !" "Lights, lights, my masters/' cried Peter Butts ; "the dog hasn't come far, I'll be bound, and if young master Ratchley has met with any accident, you may depend it's on the common. We'll soon find him. Cheer up, Miss May ; a little blood makes a great show ; and after all, if this be Master Ratchley's glove, which I don't see how you can be quite sure of, he may not be much hurt. Come on, come on ; we will have a hunt for him in the snow. Lay hold of all the candles you can, my men, and follow me." " And how many candles," said Gerald Clifton, " do you expect will live out of doors on such a night as this ? A stable lantern will answer all the purpose ; and yonder dog, no doub.t, will guide you accurately to the spot where any mis- chief lies." " Will you come with us, sir?" " Most certainly. Bear with me a moment, and I'm with you." He stooped till his lips touched the ear of May Boyes. " Be not alarmed," he said ; " always sufficient for the hour is its evil. A thousand circumstances short of anything serious may have occurred to Ratchley. I love him for his own sake, as well as for the sake of one whom I love better. I will not return to you without news of him. Adieu, dear May ! let me live in your remembrance." Before May Boyes could return to him even a word of thanks he was gone, but his words filled her with a strange and new delight. A delight that even successfully struggled into existence, notwithstanding the cloud of depression that was. on her spirits, and the dreadful feeling of uncertainty that hung around the fate of her brother. Did she love Gerald Clifton ? she had not yet asked the question of her own heart. Had she asked it, she would have feared to reply to it ; and yet truthful- ness was an inherent principle in the mind of May Boyes. What was it, then, in the few and simple words Gerald Clifton had uttered, which brought so exquisite a sensation of pleasure to her heart ? How was it that he, by merely speaking of hope, by merely starting a favourable supposition on the subject of her anxieties, could make so great a change in her feelings ? Could it be possible that that single word " dear," which he had appended to her name, had solved some weighty riddle at. her heart ? Did she from that feel that he loved her ? or was the word one of those chance-spoken ones which slipped from the unguarded tongue in a moment of generous emotion, breathing really nothing of passion, and meaning nothing but a kindly sentiment of humanity ? We shall see ; but much we fear that the heart of the beautiful May Boyes is already ensnared ; much we fear that we shall have to sigh over the ruin of her fondest and best affections, and that she is already far from being fancy free. But does not Gerald Clifton Jove her? and if loving her, why would we not bestow her on him ? These are questions that time wilt answer, and in the solution of which our readers will share with us. That we have paused for a brief moment to pity May Boyes, has arisen from an irresistible emotion. It is a sequence to that with which we are acquainted, to that sad tale of terror, anguish, and despair which we have charged ourselves to tell, and which shall bring woe to thee, thou most beautiful and just. But to our tale. Fifty ready hands were ready to do any good service for May Boyes. Peter Butts had no want of assistance in the search he proposed upon the snow-clad common, and that large, thronged room in the old Talbot 30 NEWGATE. Inn, which had so lately appeared crammed almost to uneasiness with guests, wore a deserted aspect, while the ruddy glare from the fires within the house shone forth now from the open doors and casements ; for those who went not forth for the search followed with straining eyes those who did, as they saw them, like black specks upon the snow, following the track of the dog, who now bounded on towards the spot where Ratchley Boyes lay in the seeming sleep of death. The direct route which the dog took caused many a tumble in the deep snow drift, and there were some laggards on the way ere the party got half the dis- tance betweer? the Talbot Inn and the spot of ground which had witnessed the encounter between Ratchley and the highwayman. Quite enough, however, sped forward to render every assistance that might be requisite, and when the dog suddenly paused, and set up a lengthened howl, old Peter Butts, who was the foremost of the cavalcade, stepped forward but another pace, and then held his lantern to the ground, as he exclaimed, — " Good God I my masters, he is indeed murdered ! Here's a sight. God help us all 1" I There Jay Ratchley, in the midst of such a mass of snow and blood that it was terrible to look upon him ; and although the throng of persons, impelled by intense curiosity, first crowded closely round what they supposed to be the bafayr a kind of terror soon came over th^ra, and with one accord they shrank back, making a wider circle round that fearful spectacle. Gerald Clifton, without a word, snatched the lantern from the hand of the landlord, and, regardless of the half-frozen pool of blood around, he flung himself upon one knee by the body, and tearing open the vest, he astonished every one by placing his ear flat upon the region of the heart, as if he were intent upon nestling on the bosom of the dead. It was but for an instant he thus remained, and then springing to his feet, he cried, — " He livens ! and, if I may judge from his appearance, he is not much hurt. Carry him 'at once to the inn ; he is insensible, but when there we shall soon hear from his own lips some account of what has reduced him to this sad con- dition." This round assertion, spoken so confidently, with regard to the existence of Ratchley Boyes, exercised an effect quite magical upon all present. The strange solemnity and the awe- struck appearance that had sat upon every countenance while they thought that they were in the presence of death, immediately fled, and many who probably could not have been induced by any bribe to touch the dead body, now that they believed life only for a time suspended, were the most eager in rendering efficient assistance in the conveyance of the' wounded man to a place of safety. Poor Ratchley had become completely frozen to the ground, and it required quite an effort to disengage his apparel from among the snow. Four persons, however, lifted him in their arms, and Gerald Clifton, leading the way with the lantern, and taking rapid strides along the same path they had so lately traversed, they all proceeded with their ghastly burden with far greater speed than they had left the inn, back again to its friendly shelter. When they arrived within sight of its time-hallowed porch, Gerald Clifton handed the lantern to the landlord, and then dashed forward alone with great speed, so that he reached the long, low dancing-room some minutes before those who carried the wounded man. He dashed in without the slightest ceremony or preparation. "He lives, he lives !" he cried ; "Ratchley lives. He is but slightly hurt. May Boyes, where is she?" *' He lives I" cried Sir John, and thought he was sinking into a chair, but in reality fell on the floor. Lives ! then the baronetcy will not be extinct, and the glory of the Boyes will continue unfaded." « Where is May?" said Gerald. NEWGATE. "Young sir," said Sir John, "there ought to have been a chair behind me — some miscreant has removed it ; and as for my daughter, the Lady May, she is in a chamber precisely above this room, as I am informed, carefully attended by " " Thank you, thank you," said Gerald, and, turning upon his heel, he dashed from the ball-room, and up the first staircase that presented itself, in a moment. The old inn was exceedingly intricate, and it required a person to be most amazingly well acquainted with -all its various staircases and corners to find even any particular chamber that was described to him. It was, therefore, not much to be wondered at that having but the vague direction of a chamber above the ball- room to go to, Gerald Clifton should be somewhat out in his topography when he reached the landing. He paused now, as a natural consequence, to think ; not that he did himself any good?by so doing, because he really had no basis for reflection ; never before had he been above the ground-floor of the old inn, and he presented the phenomenon of a man making an apparently laborious effort to remember what he had never known. "Confound these old rambling places," he said; "one cannot guess which way to turn. Sir John mentioned the room immediately above the hall. Let me consider. The staircase runs up in a spiral ; surely I must be right. What a strange light the snow casts from its reflected surface into this old corridor. Ah ! I hear the sound of voices ; that must be the room ; the news I bring sanctions my intrusion. PrettyrMay Boyes, if I do not this night advance myself somewhat in your favour it will be an astonishing fact, and no fault of mine." It was the murmur of female voices which broke upon the ear of Gerald Clifton, and he doubted not for a moment that they proceeded from the room into which the beautiful May Boyes had been conveyed. His purpose was no vacillating one, however much his progress from the ball-room partook of that character, and, now that he no longer doubted that he was on the right path, he sprang -forward in the direction of the sounds he had heard, and pushing rudely open a door which yielded to his touch, he found himself in the principal bedchamber of the old inn — a large room, the roof of which was crossed and interspersed with huge beams of wood. An exclamation of surprisl arose from some one at his entrance, and then a scream from some one else produced universal confusion among the inmates of that chamber. But Gerald Clifton was intent upon his purpose, and little heeded what might be thought or what might be said by others. On the bed, partially covered by its ample coverlet, lay May Boyes, her hair dishevelled, her face pale, and apparently far, very far, from recovered from the mental shock she had so recently received. For the bold intruder to spring to her side was the work of a moment ; casting aside all scruples and punctilios of time and place, he seized her hand, exclaiming, — " He lives ! he lives ! May, look up, he lives 1" " My brother V half screamed the beautiful girl. " Yes, Ratchley ; and is but little hurt." It was with an hysteric scream ©f delight that she raised herself partially from the bed, and in the impulse of the moment, as if she could not thank enough him who brought her such gladsome tidings, she flung herself upon the breast of Gerald. Clifton, and, while his arms encircled her for a brief moment, a gush of tears relieved her overladen heart. In another moment, she fell backward again upon the bed, and then the young man, turning to the astonished females who were in the room, lifted his hat, which he still wore, gracefully from his head, as he said, in such bland and musical accents that they imparted a grace to every word. he uttered, — "Ladies, place your gentlest construction upon this intrusion; as I am a gentleman and one who, I hope, will ever feel sensations of honour, I meant 32 NEWGATE. no wrong in coming hither. I know that my presence here is unsanctioned b^ custom; let my excuse be, that I brought news of joy to her who is afflicted* and that I profoundly appreciate the extreme courtesy I have received from such a collection of wit, beauty, and intelligence as I now see before me. La dies, adieu !" And so he vanished. " Quite the gentleman !" said the landlady. " Did you ever, my dear, see such a nice young man ? Intruding, indeed — not him. There's a air and a grace. We's wit, beauty, and intelligence ; there's judgment. He'll die ~ young, I know he will.; such as him always goes first. There's my husband, now, as different a sort of man as may be, no more delicacy than a pig, and stronger than a rum puncheon, When will he go, I wonder ?— ladies, never !" " Ah, you've had a great deal to put up with in your time, Mrs. Butts," said one ; " and I must say, if I was asked on my bible oath to say who I thought was the most elegant young man I had ever seen, it would be Mr. Clifton." " He lives, he lives !" murmured May, M and in those words I live again. Let me rise ; I am much better now. Where is he ? — where is Ratchley V At this moment the sound of many voices, and the trampling of feet, in the lower part of the inn, announced the arrival of the cavalcade bearing the still insensible Ratchley Boyes ; May sprang from the bed, and despite a feeble effort to retain her, rushed from the room, meeting the supporters of that corpse-like form, stiffened in blood, before they had well crossed the threshold of ''the inn with their ghastly looking burden. She was about to utter some exclamation of terror and surprise at seeing Ratch- ley so immovable, when a voice whispered gently in her ear, — " Hush, hush ! dear May. Believe me, there is no danger ; he lives— on my sacred word, he lives 1" It was Gerald Clifton. " I will be calm," she said ; " I will be calm," and she hung heavily upon his arm. " With your assurance that he lives, I can be calm." « Carry him up stairs," cried Sir John ; " no, I mean down stairs ; that is to say, leave him here— or take him into that room, or this, or something. Great I minds are always prompt in danger. Do something, somebody, for Heaven's sake ; and then I'll direct you. This way, this way—no, the other way. That it should come to this ! — one of our family covered with .snow and bleeding ; the precious blood of the Boyes mixing itself up with sand on the floor, of an inn. Run for all the doctors, somebody. What would you all do without me % Bless my heart and soul, how we rise with the occasion, — that's always the way with great minds, too." In a clear, audible voice, Gerald Clifton directed that the frozen, bleeding form of Ratchley Boyes should be conveyed into the ball-room, at the further end of which, and sufficiently far from the fire to prevent any ill effects from too sudden a change of temperature, he had him comfortably bestowed upon some chairs, and then, with a skill and readiness which no one thought him capable of pos- sessing, he proceeded not only to examine the wound, but to use such means as it was possible for him to procure for the recovery to consciousness of his friend Ratchley. " Bless my heart," said Sir John — " and the nearest doctor lives a dozen miles off. What's to be done now? The heir-at-law of the great Boyes family waiting for a surgeon. These physical people ought always to be following about persons of distinction, in case of being wanted ; but it's always the way with the lower orders, they prefer their own ease and idleness t® their most sacred duties." "Let me have some water," said Gerafd Clifton, "and a sponge. I think, Sir John, you may safely trust me, in the absence of the regular practitioner, to o what is requisite here. I have made human maladies much my study ; and^ NEWGATE. moreover, I do not conceive this to be a case which will call largely upon any one's skill. 1 want some water and a sponge." " Yes, yes ; ah, to be sure," said Sir John ; « water and a sponge ; run every- body for water, and the rest of you for a sponge." " I'll go," said May ; ". those requisites are in the room above." She was holding the head of Ratchley, and Gerald Clifton saw she was unwilling to forego her trust. See page 39. " I will go more expeditiously than any one," he whispered. ** A thousand thanks," said May ; and away he started to go again to that apartment which he had at first so great a difficulty in finding. He rushed up the staircase with rapid strides, and now he paused not for one moment in that corridor where he had before held council with himself, but, guided by the moonlight which at intervals straggled in through the latticed windows, he made No. 5. 34 NEWGATE. his way towards the door of the apartment. He was within a few paces of reaching it, when a sudden and a fearful yell burst upon his ears. It seemed more like a shout of some wild animal in mockery of a human cry, than aught human, reduced' even to the most dire extremity. Well might Gerald Clifton stagger back in terror and anrazement ; and he staggered back but just in time to save himself from a more furious attack than was really made upon him. With a rush, as if propelled by some unseen power, there came sweeping on a human form along that corridor ; to grapple him by the throat was the work of a moment — a brief but furious struggle brought them to the stair -head, and as if he had been an infant in the arms of a giant was Gerald Clifton hurled down the whole flight. All this was the work of a moment. Those who were attending upon Ratchley heard the singular cry from above, and many had made their way to the foot of the staircase ; among the foremost of them was Sir John, who, indeed, had ascended a few steps, not knowing what he was doing or where he was going. The consequence, however, of this was, that he was immediately encountered by the falling form of Gerald Clifton, and such was the rapidity with which they for a few moments rolled over together, that those around could only look on in speechless wonder as to what was going to happen next. It was Clifton who, notwithstanding the severe fall he had had, sprang to his feet first, leaving poor Sir John stretched out upon his back, apparently without sense or motion. Fury was in every look and gesture of 'Clifton, and every eye followed his as he bent an earnest gaze up the staircase. Something dark appeared a considerable distance up, which moved slightly. Clifton had seen it, and before any one could make a remark upon the circumstance he drew a small pistol from his pocket and fired it up the stairs. A short crack came fluttering down ; but when the sound of the pistol's discharge had ceased, nothing was heard, and so intense was the dismay and astonishment which had taken possession of all present, that each remained in a fixed attitude except Sir John, who now sat up and was woefully touching his nose, from which drops of blood came drop by drop upon the floor between his feet. " Gracious Heavens I" exclaimed May, as she clung to Clifton, for she had rushed from the ball-room upon hearing the pistol-shot; " what has happened ? are this night's terrors never to be done ?" " Yes/* said Clifton, " they're over ; some one attacked me in the corridor above, and I fell down the staircase. I think I have had my revenge, but am not sure. Let those search who will, I care not." He turned from the staircase, and May Boyes saw it was with a shudder that he did so, and she suspected that dread had more to do than carelessness with his determination not to proceed up the staircase again. " I don't see," said Sir John Boyes, " why I should be knocked down and trampled upon under any possible circumstances. I had certainly no idea that society was in such a state, 1 beg leave to remark. Murder." He was assisted to his feet, and then Clifton said to him, —