[0 ?n3 .¢w;£: l/// .2. A BULLETIN EXPLAINING AND INTRODUCING THE 1943 V-HOME First to receive the V-Home sticker in her community, and one of the first in the Nation, was Mrs. Colin P. Kelly, mother of the late Colin P. Kelly, Jr., America's first outstanding hero of the war. She is shown as she received the award from A. H. Armstrong, Chairman of the Madison County Defense Council, at her home in Madison, Fla. OCD PUBLICATION 4020 DEPOSITORY DOCUMENTS UNIVERSITY or MlS$OURl LIBRARY Emblem Demand Hits New Peak as Homes loin 5-point Plan . . . . Back Up Fighters! Outward symbol of the fighting American is the military uniform or war production overalls. For the fighting American llifme it is now the red, white, and blue sticker of the 1943 V- ome! . Harder and harder is War now hitting the American home. Having banished months ago that second cup of breakfast coffee and the leisurely Sunday drive to the country, War’s pincers are closing tighter around the American home. Steeper taxes, colder houses, more and more rationed foods and household articles are bringing the realism of war closer to the Nation’s families. In the field, more than 60,000 soldiers from American homes have been reported killed, wounded, or missing. At home, the Nation’s war budget has soared to more than a billion dollars a week. Americans know that they are going to feel the pinch even more before this war is won. They ask: “Can we take it?" Because the answer is a thundering “Yes,” 38,000,000 American homes from Portland, Maine, to Portland, Oreg., from Canada to Mexico, are striking back. Realizing that what is done on the home front toda affects what can be done on the military front a month or two ence, the Nation’s homes are determined to live on less and less, to do more and more. Aware that wishful think- ing can not crack the enemy's lines, every American home is actively in battle. a Unsung heroes are the patriots in fighting American homes whom} local Defense Councils have yet to honor with V-Home awar 5. Personal conscience rather than inspection is the basic stand- ard. An American home which can proudly say to itself “I am doing everything I can every day” is entitled to proclaim that fact by displaying a V-Home sticker. To such homes, Defense Councils award this emblem either through their wardens, Block or Neighborhood Leaders, or in response to a legitimate personal request. This choice of method is optional with the Defense Council. Besides homes, towns can earn V-Banners for achieving high percentages of V-Homes. War on the U. S. home front has long passed the defensive stage. To crack the German and Jap home fronts lined up behind the Axis military machine, the 1943 V-Home is now on the offensive! V-HOME NEWS WHOLE NATION BACKS ARMED FORCES WITH This is A V-Home! We in this home are fighting. We know this war will be easy to lose and hard to win. We mean to win it. Therefore we solemnly pledge all our energies and all our resources to the fight for freedom and against slavery. We serve notice to all that we are personally carry- ing the fight to the enemy, in these ways: ,1 I. This home follows the advice and suggestions of its air raid warden. II. This home conserves food, clothing, transporta- tion, health, and time_ in order to hasten an uncens- ing flow of war materials to our men at the front. III. This home regularly salvages essential materials as requested by the local Salvage Committee. IV. This home knows that facts can be even more dangerous than rumors. It defies Axis efforts to get bits and pieces of information about troop move- ments and War Production. V. This home regularly buys as many’War Savings Stamps and Bonds as it can. . We are doing these things because we know we must To Win This War! American Families Swing Into Action Against the Common Foe! North, South, East, and West America's mil- lions seek speedy victory. Hub of war activity for civilians‘ is the home. In cottage and man- sion, in farm house and city apartment, the Na- tion’s families have geared their everyday living to war. War respects no lines——economic, social, or geo- graphical. All kinds of Americans in all sorts of homes are fighting together against the Axis menace. v The V-home is the home that has joined in the fight by eliminating waste, inefficiency, disunity. These fighting family units cover the Nation. }’-HOME NEWS "v-rowu" BANNERS war are swan ro B0-PERCENT V-HOME COMMUNITIES The V-Home program for 1943 has been extended beyond the family unit to the town and city. Communities which attain high percentages of V-Homes will be awarded “Victory Community” banners from the U. S. Oflice of Civilian Defense in Washington. Any community which can boast that 60 per- cent of its homes are V-Homes is eligible for such a banner. First American community to go over the top was Kenney, Ill. It went farther. This small mid-western town——where Abraham Lincoln used to stop—is actually a 100 percent “Victory Community.” Every home in town proudly displays the V-Home award. Other towns and cities are on the way toward this achievement. Proud, modest Kenney residents maintain: “Only 100 percent action can win the war. This goes for homes as well as armies. We're happy to be the first, but our real reward will come when the war is won." I Main Street, Kenney. Ill. V-HOME PLAN CALLS F OR ACTION IN 5 DIRECTIONS 1. v-Hours moor rnonzcnon W 3”“ P’'“‘‘°‘“‘' A”‘°"" g can It Happen Here? cans everywhere agree that only the end of the war will erase the ever-present possi- bility of enemy air attack. Pre- cautions recommended by alert Defense Councils must be kept in effect, strengthened day by day. People have taken the simple blackout measures advised by air raid wardens, knowing the desperate treachery of the enemy; have prepared against a repetition of Pearl Harbor at one of our cities or war plants; know what they will do for the safety of their families; feel ready to meet any contingency. Home protection against air attack, as prescribed by the air raid warden, is the first pledge of the V-Home. Some com- munities may require air raid warden inspection, but in most cases, this is not necessary. Americans know they protect their all, when they protect their homes! We Hope Never- But Remember Pearl Harbor! ABOVE- V-Homes have planned carefully for blackout. Blackout equipment is always ready. LEFT- Following the air raid warden’s in- structions is no problem in this V-Home. As the alert is sounded, father, a sector warden, starts for his post. . V-HMS CONSERVE During this war, there has not been enough of everything to go around. The needs of our armed forces come first. We have not been able to turn out the weapons to defeat the Axis and still produce the refrigerators, vacuum cleaners, radios, pots, pans, and eggbeaters wanted for the Ameri- can market. Enemy conquest and blockade has made some raw materials hard to obtain, others impossible. Rationing was adopted to divide these scarce commodities the fairest way. Conservation is the common sense answer to Rationing! The Millions who conserve follow rationing rules; use nourishing staple foods; do not waste leftovers. They plan meals according to simple rules of nutrition; grow and preserve as much food as possible. This is practi- cal FOOD conservatioh! ' The Millions who conserve wear clothing longer; use household sup- plies with care; spare furniture and repair their own equipment, since repairmen are few. They know these items are already hard to get, irre- placeable while the war lasts. This is practical CLOTHING and HOUSE- HOLD conservation! The Millions who conserve share their cars; save tires; walk wherever possible. They carry packages, use public transportation at slack hours. This is practical TRANSPORTA- TION conservation! The Millions who conserve protect , their health; recognize the shortage of doctors and nurses; avoid home acci- dents‘ by finding and eliminating hazards. This is practical HEALTH conservation! The Millions who conserve watch every minute of their time; spend hours daily in war jobs and ‘volunteer work. This is vital TIME conserva- tion. Conservation of food, clothing, "Eat it up, transportation, health, and time is the - second of the V-Home pledges. It is we" it out’ nothing new to Millions, in homes Fix it up, throughout the Nation, who faith- fully live by it daily! ' or do without!” From V-Home Scrap and Waste I-‘low Weapons and Munitions of War! Old rubber hose, tires, and tubes saved for planes, trucks, and tanks; pots and pans and metalscrap saved for ships and guns; drops of fat and drippings of grease saved for glycerin and explosives; flattened cans of precious tin saved for bearings and motors. That is Salvage . . . millions of little salvage piles adding up into one BIG salvage pile. Thus the salvaging habit of ‘S S the Nation has struck and is r striking hard, offensive p blows against the Axis; has contrib- uted mightily to our arsenals and shipyards. Half of every tank, gun, sub- marine, and ship is made from iron and steel scrap; without , home Salvage U. S. production of these weapons could not have surpassed that of “they, combined Axis nations. 3 i Asmuch apart of the war- . time home as ‘cooking .and cleaning, is the V-Home pledge; The can for kitchen fats, separate boxes for 1 rubber, metal, rags, and tin cans have joined the dustpan and the broom in every V- Home. No mere sporadic foray into the cellar or attic, Salvage is a productive daily V-Home habit, 33 5 requests of the local Salvage Committee! Knowing well the worth of freedom, wage earners in every salary group have gladly loaned a portion of their income to battle for the kind of life in which Americans believe. Re- sponding nobly to help meet the steep cost of total war, they feel that they at home are fight- ing side by side with their sons A overseas. To stop inflation, prevent uncontrolled price rises, avoid economic breakdown—they buy War Bonds and Stamps! To assure their country's future, their children’s future, their own future, to see the promise of a democratic peace fulfilIed——they buy War Bonds and Stamps! Investing as much as it can (the fifth V-Home pledge), the V-Home plans to use its bonds to educate the children, travel in a peaceful world, buy a new house or car when the war is over. ~ No V-Home bond quota has - been set, though many are in- vesting 10 percent and more of their incomes. Each house- hold knows its financial situa- tion best; will not be asked to reveal details of its investment. Sons overseas, and the constant pinch of war at the table are reminder enough. V-Homes buy bonds in post ofices, banks, theaters, or through salary deductions. V-HOME NEWS 4. V-HOMES GUARD FACTS Military and Production Facts closely Guarded by V-Home Families; Enemy-Inspired Tales Buried! “Is this something the en- emy would like to find out?” “Is this somethin the en- emy would like to ave me believe?” In every one of the United States, these two questions have lately assumed importance preg- nant with danger. Citizens are on guard. Awake, aware-—Americans i realize how the enemy only too eagerly pieces together certain “harmless” bits of information, craves new facts. They are not playing the Axis game; do not want American sailors to swim through blazing oil. Awake, aware—the U. S. public feels that Hitler is trying the same “confuse and con- quer” propaganda that he used on France. They are not play- ing the Axis game. 5. V-HOMES BUY BONDS . Awake, aware-—they have learned how the enemy makes capital of our different races, national origins and religions, tells whole lies, half truths, three-quarter truths, one-tenth truths. They are not playing the Axis game. As the fourth of its pledges, the V-Home family repeats not what it sees, not what someone tells it,’ but only what it hears over the U. S. radio or reads in the papers. V-Homes recog- nize that seemingly casual re- marks, however true they may be, may result in needless low of life——even defeat on the battlefield; think before they talk; stand on guard against Axis-inspired rumors, doubting whispers, contagious parlor jokes which may be repeated by rumor-carriers. MAKE YOURS Moi 2-V M013-V 4? IN THE FIGHT §§Y FDR « c ‘ T‘ rntenom A V-HOME! - -.':;.-.e Z ... ‘ , J . "k .,. .' 5i: 3. J -O o p «G - . VICTORY GARDEN JHELPS T0 urn; THEM Ann 113! w XV . _ I ? l’ ‘ . 7 if ‘ These mats available on request from the United States Office of Civilian Defense V-HOME NEWS PERSONAL JOB FOR All PRESENTED BY V-HOME PROGRAM Americans are determined thatthis war is everybody’s personal job. Public and {Jrjvate agencies and organizations have and down plans and programs, but the initiative has come, necessarily, from the individual. Through use of their own special abilities millions of Americans have made their contributions to the war. Each individual has done the job as only he could do it. The collective individual makes up America, and it is this collective action, this composite and cohesion of individual aegéilotns, which characterizes America's war The range of war tasks iswide enough to permit every person to select work suited ' Guard your health. Me Govermnenflood guide recommends llrese essential foods for everyone W’ .u. ‘R, FlIl1SIVEG¢‘lAIl.E$:Inseasonwhenpossible.A0 least one a day: oranges, tomatoes, grapelruic, I raw cabbage. salad greens, green or yellow vege- '. tables, same row, some cooked. I01’!!! I SPREAD! are rich in vitamins and should \ be served at every meal. CONSERVE to his or her own talents and abilities. Volunteers make spare hours to work in the Citizens Defense Corps and Service Corps, workers ‘produce war su plies and the necessities o a wartime civi ian popu- lation, members of organizations adopt programs related to the war effort, those who are qualified join the armed forces. The 1943 V-Home is made up of these individuals who have made war activity part of their everyday lives. The V-Home IS a unit of joint family effort. The V- Community is an. aggregate of V-Homes. Victorious America will be a Nation of V-Communities. F 0 00 Moon you shop. ml: for "Victory Food recommended by the U. S. Dep‘t ol Agriculture. SALVAGE leellerfiiueigl. You willhelpsaveloodsloroorfiglning forces. RUBBERI Rubberyrilllasllongerilwaslsedlreqoerlrly. FATS Allrypcsareneededx FIE evable fats rnolte es ' Keep in coal Slrolu through place. Rancid Sell to butcher fine mesh into la! rnoheslew when you have metal container. erbellets. T ’. METAl.$,~«-»«noba-cm-ohm: Ill Hm SYOVISIADIAVX C. IIICYIIC COG ! ‘J’ mags wash in warm water dryandslore in don‘! store in “’°”""°""°'°‘ &J ‘OO‘ 3 ‘ ‘Y andmildsoop cool,dorkploce llatllglil plot! ‘ 9' V99!‘ P"P°"°"- v _ _ . FUEL nonlwasteabrtallaforselllutchenlatsnorrnollyused r”_"_,”°,_¢,_d_,y,,c,,,,,,d,;,,_ .,,,,,,,,;,,,,.,,,,,_ Bfififififi wares: At least 6 glasses every day. ‘°' <°°“"9- SPARE TIME WAR ACTIVITIES clIecIwilluyourlocelSelvegeCornrnifl*ee. _ screpefelkindssuclies: I ,ces+alHluin9sEhe: £1‘ 0 3 Enroll at your Civilian Delense Volunteer Ofoce. ' ' IA I01! I r , .......,...,....... .......,...,....... ;»-'«--<~.~;~-~ '* °'-W ::.':' m '..-':.*';..'“* ::.::.;.*:.2 mm ""6 Many women are novr working in war plants. Take ‘Wu ‘'9 “ § their places by helping all you can in "‘ « w - . 0 O ,, D ['3 E] E l ' O "05 IANING QUICK 370% IAIKOAH MAWIISSIS CAIffi$ PKLOUS OID flfi@A @_ ' can IMO! vsuoes , 8% £3 " % 5 % 6 0 keep clean and mend and make over and day nurseries diet kitchens clinics "'°"'p'°°l ° "P°l’ "‘°"‘i°" Ala! 4-V ..‘L‘\.l '.2‘..".‘.. - GUARD FACTS '..-".513 ’1lll.'$ IS A -673:: « ' -i:-.~ 'r}«_:yg.. __ Scrap on the mare ! nuv nouns _ MAKE YOURS A V-HOM E TOO! These mats available on request from the United States Office of Civilian Defense "2' ‘ft 4. '.\--’ - o oi war s promp d signiiicant war bond investments. V-Home prcagram. Eager to that is necessary. Air R id Protection me prog ' towns ma y optiona . i‘°"e ‘"_9F 'f‘?dii'§‘-°ii°“5 i° The 1943 V-Home drive is neither diiiicuit nor ‘Wed “°3 ‘i‘°“ i° ii“ "5“‘9 "“P°'i°“°¢ embarrassing or iviiian Deiense i voiunteers. or i“ i ' ii °"°"°9¢ (except whe ARP in pecti n is caiied ior), need it interiere with ther r\< th re doing because the changes provi Biocir or e g borho L ad can ca y t out as a ‘i . it is no ionger equgre‘ at ti‘i‘e air ‘r\ai V ‘C-l‘|‘d¢|'t m ':s‘;ig‘;ii‘:\'u$°“‘ 9“ - ‘X °¢J'¢{‘II H°:i“¢i-p¢:m¢“ ea eernaigte-om ,, ' , , ', ' _ 1 ,equ-Mme“, -,5 W flow‘ is is not a dd tiona\_ c mpaign; i a i ugh so (1 mmunities are retaining _ °i‘“°‘i 3”” °ii“' Ci’ ‘3“' . this ieature, s reiy require home Where the Air Raid Protection inspection is re- corn i with the warden’s instructions, tained, Counci s can orm 7H me c in 'ttees repre ‘ .H°me aw 5 m Y 0 mode ‘he SS “iiflg iiie Cii.|lC|\§(‘D 3? (CV95 Gfia iii? ‘ cc , N¢'.3\,5¢.\-mod Lead” wtmeveu e ervice iron out in an encourage teamwo . ‘on ieature is not considered essentia . Because many nationai organizations have Councii may award the sticirer b maii, Diedsed o aid the i943_ V-_HOm¢ Pf°‘3'°"\¢ 9 ¢ i°¢°i iridii‘viduai vého stages indwrit‘ing that i"\'e°":"i_‘°5 (ii ii;?5°,“‘;'9;“!1°i"e"':‘5 °° V3: ‘shed °"°i°' V o 0 o ‘ mm on as on S on ‘S “mg up tenets. Boctii in their ciu sch is, chiidren s r \/‘Home smnd°'ds° ‘ groups have proven useiui i may be distributed at retaii stores 0‘ ‘he v_H°me p9m,s_ wom n S booths manned by Civiiian Deiense he‘pM_ voiunteers are iocate . , , V-Home is an a ressivei patriotic in some ‘mes’ P is W ' ciliopmd ‘ ‘he 6 b ‘H 9 i ‘E’, H program. y are pubiis ing cut-ou iorms ior 2 “° ‘"3 m°'°' . "W5 e “°i ‘"3 the househoid r to maii Councii, indicating his s an a met od A Understanding what it must do to heip win the oi awar h ‘i te -Ho e agrees o ‘ts utmost V-Home topics sponsor y cai retai ers. For . There wiii be no prying into kitchens, exampie, d ores a eno ousiy inte e i the or attics to checic on saivag . No ice bo heath a ect o \/-H mes, rid iood st res in the emba assing pe no questions about nutritiona aspects. as the key ne oi drive, Retai\ers' ‘N r Campa g s Committee is aigns om ittee-representing opeiui that iocai ciis and i i etaiiers wiii it id‘'''11'¢ 3643 ADM 194 woric ciosei to moire the prog ccess. °'-" V"-Vi.‘-""“9 9°‘? an extraordinary chance o crea i ndship with ioca “'9' d i°V5 °“d °5i°'5I "M be retaiiers ior iurth rig iuture Councii programs xima iy , tronize re mo“ ‘ “ merican ri ost every cit , V mm‘ "5 W‘ 3°’ 9 me M“ ‘mm C, V Homes am, ,3 stores here peopie can disc ver what they ust o to receive V- award. ese ths wiii be the reta ged a speci ond marine Civiiian D ense voiun e rs. Counci s were 5 id ih n in q iii beio e that want to tair advant ge a th' p u ity shou get in touch with their iocai retaiiers' associations.- PENNANTS in BE Aw ARDEB T0 ii-ciiriiiuiiiiiiasi When 60 percent oi the dweiiing units become issued toBioci< Leaders or Wardens, but rather by the -Homes, a town wiii be awarded a pennant-making number actuaiiy awarded to homes. ' " Simiiar quo as and awards may be estabiished "V-Community. _ dvised on the approximate num- ior zones and sectors. Anxious that their V-Homes ' A ' ' many Counciis currentiy are Counciis a ber oi homes the communities by city or county not go unrecognize , nee and iiding commission is. unciis meas- ersuading iocai stores to award prizes ior this iririd oi V-Home s ccess by the number oi stickers competition. ’ ‘~' ‘~~¥_*¢T -',. .: .... - ‘ - “'w '.'.i "-- .‘- “ ‘ .-'- _-"-.=‘.:.,~“.,-»-"-~‘ ' .v ~___. V,» . '. ..g> - I‘