A FOREGONE CONCLUSION. BY W. D. HOWELLS, AUTHOR OF 6 VIENETIAN LIFE," THEIR WEDDING JOURNEY, " A CHANCI ACQUAINTANCE," ETC. B OSTON: JAMES R. OSGOOD D AND COMPANY. LATE TICKNOR & F]II)DS, -AND FIIELDS, OSGOOD, & CO. 131 FRANKLIN STRZEET. 1875. Entered, according to Act of Congress, in the year 1874, by TW. D. HIOWELIS, In the Office of the Librarian of Congress, at Washington RIVERSIDE, CAMBRIDGE: STEREOTYPED AND PRINTED BY H. O. IIOU(IITON AND (OMPANY A FOREGONE CONCLUSION. I. As Dol Ippolito passed down the long narrow calle or footway leading from the Campo San Stefano to the Grand Canal in Venice, he peered anxiously about him: now turning for a backward look up the calle, where there was no living thing in sight but a cat on a garden gate; now running a quick eye along the palace walls that rose vast on either hand and notched the slender strip of blue sky visible overhead with the lines of their jutting balconies, chimneys, and cornices; and now glancing toward the canal, where he could see the noiseless black boats meeting and passing. There was no sound in the calle save his own footfalls and the harsh scream of a parrot that hung in the sunshine in one of the loftiest windows; but the note of a peasant crying pots of pinks and roses in the campo came softened to Don Ippolito's sense, and he heard the gondoliers as they hoarsely jested together and gossiped, with the canal between them, at the next gondola station. The first tenderness of spring was in the air, though down in that calle there was yet enough of 2 A FOREGONE CONCLUSION. the wintry rawness to chill the tip of Don Ippolito's sensitive nose, which he rubbed for comfort with a landkerchief of cark blue calico, and polished for ornament with a handkerchief of white linen. He restored each to a different pocket in the sides of the ecclesiastical talare, or gown, reaching almost to his ankles, and then clutched the pocket in which he had replaced the linen handkerchief, as if to make sure that something he prized was safe witlin. He paused abruptly, and, looking at the doors he had passed, went back a few paces and stood before one over which hung, slightly tilted forward, an oval sign painted with the effigy of an eagle, a bundle of arrows, and certain thunderbolts, and bearing the legend, CONSULATE OF THE UNITED STATES, in neat characters. Don Ippolito gave a quick sigh, hesitated a moment, and then seized the bell-pull and jerked it so sharply that it seemed to thrust out, like a part of the mechanism, the head of an old serving-woman at the window above him. "'Who is there? " demianded this head. " Friends," answered Don Ippolito in a rich, sad voice. "And what do you command?" further asked the old woman. Don Ippolito paused, apparently searching for his voice, before he inquired, "Is it here that the Consul of America lives? " Precisely." "' Is he perhaps at home? " A FOREGONE CONCLUSION. 3 " I don't know. I will go ask him." "Do me that pleasure, dear," said Don Ippolito, and remained knotting his fingers before the closed door. Presently the old woman returned, and looking out long enough to say, " The consul is at home," drew some inner bolt by a wire running to the lock, that let the door start open; then, waiting to hear Don Ippolito close it again, she called out from her height, "Favor me above." He climbed the dim stairway to the point where she stood, and followed her to a door, which she flung open into an apartment so brightly lit by a window looking on the sunny canal, that he blinked as he entered. "Signor Console," said the old woman, "behold the gentleman who desired to see you; " and at the same time Don Ippolito, having removed his broad, stiff, three-cornered hat, came forward and made a beautiful bow. He had lost for the moment the trepidation which had marked his approach to the consulate, and bore himself \with graceful dignity. It was in the first year of the war, and from a motive of patriotism common at that time, Mr. Ferris (one of my many predecessors in office at Venice) had just been crossing his two silken gondola flags above the consular bookcase, where with their gilt lance-headed staves, and their vivid stars and stripes, they made a very pretty effect. He filliped a little dust from his coat, and begged Don Ippolito to be seated, with the air of putting even a Venetian priest on a footing of equality with other 4 A FOREGONE CONCLUSION. men under the folds of the national banner. Mr. Ferris had the prejudice of all Italian sympathizers against the priests; but for this he could hardly have found anything in Don Ippolito to alarm dislike. His face was a little thin, and the chin was delicate; the nose had a fine, Dantesque curve, but its final droop gave a melancholy cast to a countenance expressive of a gentle and kindly spirit; the. eyes were large and dark and full of a dreamy warmth. Don Ippolito's prevailing tiint was that transparent blueishness which comes from much shaving of a heavy black beard; his forehead and temples were marble white; he had a tonsure the size of a dollar. He sat silent for a little space, and softly questioned the consul's face with his dreamy eyes. Apparently he could not gather courage to speak of his business at once, for he turned his gaze upon the window and said, " A beautiful position, Signor Console." " Yes, it's a pretty place," answered Mr. Ferris, warily. " So much pleasanter here on the Canalazzo than on the campos or the little canals." " Oh, without doubt." "Here there must be constant amusement in watching the boats: great stir, great variety, great life. And now the fine season conmmences, and the Signor Console's countrymen will be coming to Venice. Perhaps," added Don Ippolito with a polite dismay, and an air of sudden anxiety to A FOREGONE CONCLUSION. 5 escape from his own purpose, " I may be disturbing or detaining the Signor Console?" "No," said Mr. Ferris; "' I am quite at leisure for the present. In what can I have the honor of serving you?" Don Ippolito heaved a long, ineffectual sigh, and taking his linen handkerchief from his pocket, wiped his forehead with it, and rolled it upon his knee. He looked at the door, and all round the room, and then rose and drew near the consul, who had officially seated himself at his desk. "I suppose that the Signor Console gives passports? " he asked. "'Sometimes," replied Mr. Ferris, with a clouding face. Don Ippolito seemed to note the gathering distrust and to be helpless against it. He continued hastily: "'Could the Signor Console give a passport for America... to me? " Are you an American citizen? " demanded the consul in the voice of a man whose suspicions are fully roused. " American citizen?" " Yes; subject of the American republic." " No, surely; I have not that happiness. I am an Austrian sublject," returned Don Ippolito a little bitterly, as if the last words were an unpleasant morsel in the mouth. " Then I can't give you a passport," said Mr. Ferris, somewhat more gently. "You know," he 6 A FOREGONE CONCLUSION. explained, " that no government can give passports to foreign subjects. That would be an unheard-of thing.n" " But I thought that to go to America an American passport would be needed." "In America," returned the consul, with proud compassion, " they don't care a fig for passports. You go and you come, and nobody meddles. To be sure," he faltered, " just now, on account of the secessionists, they do require you to show a passport at New York; but," he continued more boldly, " American passports are usually for Europe; and besides, all the American passports in the world wouldn't get yozu over the frontier at Peschiera. You must have a passport from the Austrian Lieutenancy of Venice," Don Ippolito nodded his head softly several times, and said, " Precisely," and then added with an indescribable weariness, " Patience! Signor Console, I ask your pardon for the trouble I have given," and he made the consul another low bow. Whether Mr. Ferris's curiosity was piqued, and feeling himself on the safe side of his visitor he meant to know why he had come on such an errand, or whether he had some kindlier motive, he could hardly have told himself, but he said, "6 I'm very sorry. Perhaps there is something else in which I could be of use to you." Ah, I hardly know," cried Don Ippolito. " I really had a kind of hope in coming to your excellency " A FOREGONE CONCLUSION. 7' I am not an excellency," interrupted Mr. Ferris, conscientiously. " iMany excuses! But now it seems a mere bestiality. I was so ignorant about the other matter that doubtless I am also quite deluded in this." As to that, of course I can't say," answered Mr. Ferris, " but I hope not." " hy, listen, signore!" said Don Ippolito, placing his hand over that pocket in which he kept his linen handkerchief. " I had something that it had come into my head to offer your honored government for its advantage in this deplorable rebellion." "' Oh," responded Mr. Ferris with a falling countenance. He had received so many offers of help for his honored government from sympathizing foreigners. Hardly a week passed but a sabre came clanking up his dim staircase with a IHerr Graf or a Herr Baron attached, who appeared in the spotless panoply of his Austrian captaincy or lieutenancy, to accept from the consul a brigadier-generalship in the Federal armies, on condition that the consul would pay his expenses to Washington, or at least assure him of an exalted post and reimbursement of all outlays from President Lincoln as soon as he arrived. They were beautiful men, with the complexion of blonde girls; their uniforms fitted like kid gloves; the pale blue, or pure white, or huzzar black of their coats was ravishingly set off by their red or gold trimmings; and they were hard to make understand that brigadiers of American birth ~8 A FOREGONE CONCLUSION. swarmed at Washington, and that if they went thither, they must go as soldiers of fortune at their own risk. But they were very polite; they begged pardon when they knocked their scabbards against the consul's furniture, at the door they each made him a magnificent obeisance, said " Servus " in their great voices, and were shown out by the old Marina, abhorrent of their uniforms and doubtful of the consui's political sympathies. Only yesterday she had called him up at an unwonted hour to receive the visit of a courtly gentleman who addressed him as Monsieur le Ministre, and offered him at a bargain ten thousand stand of probably obsolescent muskets belonging to the late Duke of Parma. Shabby, hungry, incapable exiles of all nations, religions, and politics beset him for places of honor and emolument in the service of the Union; revolutionists out of business, and the minions of banished despots, were alike willing to be fed, clothed, and dispatched to Washington with swords consecrated to the perpetuity of the republic.' I have here," said Don Ippolito, too intent upon showing whatever it was he had to note the change in the consul's mood, "the model of a weapon of my contrivance, which I thought the government of the North could employ successfully in cases where its batteries were in danger of capture by the Spaniards." " Spaniards? Spaniards? We have no war with Spain! " cried the consul. A FOREGONE CONCLUSION. 9 "Yes, yes, I know," Don Ippolito made haste to explain, " but those of South America being Spanish by descent "" But we are not fighting the South Americans. We are fighting our own Southern States, I am sorry to say." L Oh! Many excuses. I am afraid I don't understand," said Don Ippolito meekly; whereupon Mr. Ferris enlightened him in a formula (of which he was beginning to be weary) against Europeals! misconception of the American situation. Don Ippolito nodded his head contritely, and when Mr. Ferris had ended, he was so lmuch abashed that he made no motion to show his invention till the other added, " But no matter; I suppose the contrivance would work as well against the Southerners as the South Americans. Let me see it, please; " and then Don Ippolito, with a gratified smile, drew from his pocket the neatly finished model of a breechloading cannon. " You perceive, Signor Console," he said with new dignity, that this is th nting very new as a breech-loader, though I ask you to observe this little improvement for restoring the breech to its place, which is original. The grand feature of my invention, however, is this secret chamber in the breech, which is intended to hold an explosive of high potency, with a fuse coming out. below. The gunner, finding his piece in danger, ignites this fuse, and takes refuge in flight. At the moment the enemy 10 A FOREGONE CONCLUSION. seizes the gun the contents of the secret chamber explode, demolishing the piece and destroying its captors." The dreamy warmth in Don Ippolito's deep eyes kindled to a flame; a dark red glowed in his thin cheeks; he drew a box from the folds of his drapery and took snuff in a great whiff, as if inhaling the sulphurous fumes of battle, or titillating his nostrils with grains of gunpowder. He was at least in full enjoyment of the poetic power of his invention, and no doubt had before his eyes a vivid picture of a score of secessionists surprised and blown to atoms in the very moment of triumph. "Behold, Signor Console " lie said. " It's certainly very curious," said Mr. Ferris, turning the fearful toy over in his hand, and admiring the neat workmanship of it. " Did you make this model yourself?"' Surely," answered the priest, with a joyous pride; " I have no money to spend upon artisans; and besides, as you might infer, signore, I am not very well seen by my superiors and associates on account of these little amusements of mine so I keep them as much as I can to myself." Don Ippolito laughed nervously, and then fell silent with his eyes intent upon the consul's face. " What do you think, signore?" he presently resumed. "If this invention were brought to the notice of your generous government, would it not patronize my labors? I have read that America is the land of enterprises. A F'OREGONE CONCLUSION. 11 WlIo knows but your government might invite me to take service under it in some capacity in which I could employ those little gifts that Heaven "lie paused again, apparently puzzled by the compassionate smile on the consul's lips. " But tell me, signore, how this invention appears to you." " Have you had any practical experience in gunnery? " asked Mr. Ferris. Why, certainly not." " Neither have I," continued Mr. Ferris, "but I was wondering whether the explosive in this secret chamber would not become so heated by the frequent discharges of the piece as to go off prematurely sometimes, and kill our own artillerymen instead of waiting for the secessionists? " Don Ippolito's countenance fell, and a dull shame displaced the exultation that had glowed in it. His head sunk on his breast, and he made no attempt at. reply, so that it was again Mr. Ferris who spoke. " You see, I don't really know anything more of the matter than you do, and I don't undertake to say whether your invention is disabled by the possibility I suggest or not. Have n't you any acquaintances among the military, to whom vou could show your model?" "No," answered Don Ippolito, coldly, " I don't consort with the military. Besides, what would be thought of a priest," he asked with a bitter stress on the word,'" who exhibited such an invention as that to an officer of our paternal government?" 12 A FOREGONE CONCLUSION. "I suppose it would certainly surprise the lieutenant-governor somewhat," said Mr. Ferris with a laugh. " May I ask," he pursued after an interval, "' whether you have occupied yourself with other inventions?" " I have attem-pted a great many," replied Don Ippolito in a tone of dejection. "Are they all of this warlike temper? " pursued the consul. " No,": said Don Ippolito, blushing a little, " they are nearly all of peaceful intention. It was the wish to produce something of utility which set me about this cannon. Those good friends of mine who have done me the honor of looking at my attempts had blamed me for the uselessness of my inventions; they allowed that they were ingenious, but they said that even if they could be put in operation, they would not be what the world cared for. Perhaps they were right. I know very little of the world," concluded the priest, sadly. IHe had risen to go, yet seemed not quite able to do so; there was no more to say, but if he had come to the consul with high hopes, it might well have unnerved him to have all end so blankly. I-Ie drew a long, sibilant breath between his shut teeth, nodded to himself thrice, and turning to Mr. Ferris with a melancholy bow, said, "' Signor Console, I thank you infinitely for your kindness, I beg your pardon for the disturbance, and I take nmy leave." " I am sorry," said Mr. Ferris. "Iet us see A FOREGONE CONCLUSION. 13 each other again. In regard to tile inventions,well, you must have patience." He dropped into some proverbial phrases which the obliging Latin tongues supply so abundantly for the races who must often talk wvhen they do not feel like thinking, and he gave a start when Don Ippolito replied in English, " Yes, but hope deferred maketh the heart sick." It was not that it was so uncommon to have Italians innocently come out with their whole slender stock of English to him, for the sake of practice, as they told him; but there were peculiarities in Don Ippolito's accent for which he could not account. "' What," he exclaimed, " do you know English? " " I have studied it a little, by my myself," answered Don Ippolito, pleased to have his English recognized, and then lapsing into the safety of Italian, he added, "And I had also the help of an English ecclesiastic who sojourned some months in Venice, last year, for his health, and who used to read with me and teach me the pronunciation. He was from Dublin, this ecclesiastic." "Oh! " said Mr. Ferris, with relief, "i I see; and he perceived that what had puzzled him in Don Ippolito's English was a fine brogue superimposed upon his Italian accent. " For some time I have had this idea of going to America, and I thought that the first thing to do was to equip myself with the language." 14 A FOREGONE CONCLUSION. " Urn " said Mr. Ferris, " that was practical, at any rate," and he mused awhile. By and by he continued, more kindly than he had yet spoken, "' I wish I could ask you to sit down again; but I have an engagement which I must make haste to keep. Are you going out through the campo? Pray wait a minute, and I will walk with you." Mr. Ferris went into another room, through the open door of which Don Ippolito saw the paraphernalia of a painter's studio: an easel with a halffinished picture on it; a chair with a palette and brushes, and crushed and twisted tubes of colors; a lay figure in one corner; on the walls scraps of stamped leather, rags of tapestry, desultory sketches on paper. Mr. Ferris came out again, brushing his hat. " The Signor Console amuses himself with painting, I see," said Don Ippolito courteously. Not at all," replied Mr. Ferris, putting on his gloves; " I am a painter by profession, and I amuse myself with consuling; "1 and as so open a matter needed no explanation, he said no more about it. Nor is it quite necessary to tell how, as he was one 1 Since these words of Mr. Ferris were first printed, I have been told that a more eminent painter, namely Rubens, made very much the same reply to very much the same remark, when Spanish Ambassador in England. "The Ambassador of His Catholic Majesty, I see, amuses himself by painting sometimes," said a visitor who found him at his easel. "I amuse myself by playing the ambassador sometimes,"' answered Rubens. In spite of the similarity of the speeches, I let that of Mr. Ferris stand, for I am satisfied that he did not know how unhandsomely Rubens had taken the words out of his mouth. A FOREGONE CONCLUSION. 15 day painting in New York, it occurred to him to make use of a Congressional friend, and ask for some Italian consulate, he did not care which. That of Venice happened to be vacant: the income was a few hundred dollars; as no one else wanted it, no question was made of Mr. Ferris's fitness for the post, and he presently found himself possessed of a commission requesting the Emperor of Austria to permit him to enjoy and exercise the office of consul of the ports of the Lombardo-Venetian kingdom, to which the President of the United States appointed him from a special trust in his abilities and integrity. He proceeded at once to his post of duty, called upon the ship's chandler with whom they had been left, for the consular archives, and began to paint some Venetian subjects. He and Don Ippolito quitted the Consulate together, leaving Marina to digest with her noonday porridge the wonder that he should be walking amicably forth with a priest. The same spectacle was presented to the gaze of the campo, where they paused in friendly converse, and were seen to part with many politenesses by the doctors of the neighborhood, lounging away their leisure, as the Venetian fashion is, at the local pharmacy. The apothecary craned forward over his counter, and peered through the open door. " What is that blessed Consul of America doing with a priest? " "The Consul of America with a priest? " demanded a grave old man, a physician with a beauti 1i:; A FOREGONE CONCLUSION. ful silvery beard, and a most reverend and senatorial presence, but one of the worst tongues in Venice. -c Oh! " he added, with a laugh, after scrutiny of the two through his glasses, "it's tlat crack-brain Don Ippolito Rondinelli. He is n't priest enough to hurt the consul. Perhaps he's been selling him a perpetual motion for the use of his government, which!needs something of the kind just now. Or maybe he's been posing to him for a picture. He would make a very pretty Joseph, give him Potiphar's wife in the background," said the doctor, who if not maligned would have needed much more to make a Joseph of him. II. ME. FERRIS took his way through the devious footways where the shadow was chill, and through the broad campos where the sun was tenderly warm, and the towers of the church rose against the speckless azure of the vernal heaven. As he went along, he frowned in a helpless perplexity with the case of Don Ippolito, whom he had begun by doubting for a spy with some incomprehensible motive, and had ended by pitying with a certain degree of amusement and a deep sense of the futility of his compassion. He presently began to think of him with a little disgust, as people commonly think of one whom they pity and yet cannot help, and he made haste to cast off the hopeless burden. He shrugged his shoulders, struck his stick on the smooth paving-stones, and let his eyes rove up and down the fronts of the houses, for the sake of the pretty faces that glanced out of the casements. He was a young man, and it was spring, and this was Venice. He made himself joyfully part of the city and the season; he was glad of the narrowness of the streets, of the good-humored jostling and pushing; he crouched into an arched doorway to let a water-carrier pass with her copper buckets 2 18 A FOREGONE CONCLUSION. dripping at the end of the yoke balanced on her shoulder, and lie returned her smiles and excuses with others as broad and gay; he brushed by the swelling hoops of ladies, and stooped before the unwieldy burdens of porters, who as they staggered through the crowd with a thrust here and a shove there forgave themselves, laughing, with "' We are in Venice, signori; " and he stood aside for the files of soldiers clanking heavily over the pavement, their muskets kindling to a blaze in the sunlit campos and quenched again in the damp shadows of the calles. His ear was taken by the vibrant jargoning of the boatmen as they pushed their craft under the bridges he crossed, and the keen notes of the canaries and the songs of the golden-billed blackbirdc whose cages hung at lattices far overhead. Heaps of oranges, topped by the fairest cut in halves, gave their color, aL frequent intervals, to the dusky corners and recesses and the long-drawn cry of the venders, " Oranges of Palermo! " rose above the clatter of feet and the clamor of other voices. At a little shop where butter and eggs and milk abounded, together with early flowers of various sorts, he bought a bunch of hyacinths, blue and white and yellow, and he presently stood smelling these while he waited in the hotel parlor for the ladies to whom he had sent his card. He turned at the sound of drifting drapery, and could not forbear placing the hyacinths in the hand of Miss Florida Vervain, who had come into the room to receive him. A FOREGONE CONCLUSION. 19 She was a girl of about seventeen years, who looked older; she was tall rather than short, and rather full, - though it could not be said that she erred in point of solidity. In the attitudes of shy hauteur into which she constantly fell, there was a touch of defiant awkwardness which had a certain fascination. She was blonde, with a throat and hands of milky whiteness; there was a suggestion of freckles on her regular face, where a quick color came and went, though her cheeks were habitually somewhat pale; her eyes were very blue under their level brows, and the lashes were even lighter in color than the masses of her fair gold hair; the edges of the lids were touched with the faintest red. The late Colonel Vervain of the United States army, whose complexion his daughter had inherited, was an officer wholm it would not have been peaceable to cross in any purpose or pleasure, and Miss Vervain seemed sometimes a little burdened by the passionate nature which he had left her together with the tropical name he had bestowed in honor of the State where he had fought the Seminoles in his youth, and where he chanced still to be stationed when she was born; she had the air of being embarrassed in presence of herself, and of having an anxious watch upon her impulses. I do not know how otherwise to describe the effort of proud, helpless femininity, which would have struck the close observer in Miss Vervain. "Delicious!" she said, in a deep voice, which 20 A FOREGONE CONCLUSION. conveyed something of this anxiety in its guarded tones, and yet was not wanting in a kind of frankness. Did you mean them for me, Mr. Ferris? "I did n't, but I do," answered Mr. Ferris. " I bought theml in ignorance, but I understand now what they were meant for by nature; " and in fact the hyacinths, with their smooth textures and their pure colors, harmonized well with Miss Vervain, as she bent her face over them and inhaled their full, rich perfume. "' I will put them in water," she said, " if you'11 excuse me a moment. Mother will be down directly." Before she could return, her mother rustled into the parlor. Mrs. Vervain was gracefully, fragilely unlike her daughter. She entered with a gentle and gliding step, peering near-sightedly about through her glasses, and laughing triumphantly when she had determined Mr. Ferris's exact position, where he stood with a smile shaping his full brown beard and glancing from his hazel eyes. She was dressed in perfect taste with reference to her matronly years, and the lingering evidences of her widowhood, and she had an unaffected naturalness of manner which even at her age of forty-eight could not be called less than charming. She spoke in a trusting, caressing tone, to which no man at least could respond unkindly. "So very good of you, to take all this trouble, A FOREGONE CONCLUSION. 21 Mr. Ferris," she said, giving him a friendly hand, "and I suppose you are letting us encroach upon very valuable time. I'm quite ashamed to take it. But is n't it a heavenly day? What I call a perfect day, just right every way; none of those disagreeable extremes. It's so unpleasant to have it too hot, for instance. I'm the greatest person for moderation, Mr. Ferris, and I carry the principle into everything; but I do think the breakfasts at these Italian hotels are too light altogether. I like our American breakfasts, don't you? I've been telling Florida I can't stand it; we really must make some arrangement. To be sure, you ought n't to think of such a thing as eating, in a place like Venice, all poetry; but a sound mind in a sound body, I say. We're perfectly wild over it. Don't you think it's a place that grows upon you very much, Mr. Ferris? All those associations, -it does seem too much; and the gondolas everywhere. But I'm always afraid the gondoliers cheat us; and in the stores I never feel safe a moment-not a moment. I do think the Venetians are lacking in truthfulness, a little. I don't believe they anderstand our American fairdealing and sincerity. I shouldn't want to do them injustice, but I really think they take advantages in bargaining. Now such a thing even as corals. Florida is extremely fond of them, and we bought a set yesterday in the Piazza, and I knowv we paid too much for them. Florida," said Mrs. Vervain, 22 A FOREGONE CONCLUSION. for her daughter had reentered the room, and stood with some shawls and wraps upon her arm, patiently waiting for the conclusion of the elder lady's speech, " I wish you would bring down that set of corals. I'd like Mr. Ferris to give an unbiased opinion. I'm sure we were cheated."' " I don't know anything about corals, Mrs. Vervain," interposed Mr. Ferris. ""Well, but you ought to see this set for the beauty of the color; they're really exquisite. I'm sure it will gratify your artistic taste." Miss Vervain hesitated with a look of desire to obey, and of doubt whether to force the pleasure upon Mr. Ferris. " Won't it do another time, mother?" she asked faintly; " the gondola is waiting for us." Mrs. Vervain gave a frailish start from the chair, into which she had sunk. " Oh, do let us be off at once, then," she said; and when they stood on the landing-stairs of the hotel " WThat gloomy things these gondolas areI " she added, while the gondolier with one foot on the gunwale of the boat received the ladies' shawls, and then crooked his arm for them to rest a hand on in stepping aboard; " I wonder they don't paint them some' cheerful color." " Blue, or pink, Mrs. Vervain?" asked Mr. Ferris.'" I knew you were coming to that question; they all do. But we need n't have the top on at all, if it depresses your spirits. We shall 1), just warm enough in the open sunlight." A FOREGONE CONCLUSION. 23 " Well, have it off, then. It sends the cold chills over me to look at it. What did Byron call it? " Yes, it's time for Byron, now. It was very good of you not to mention him before, Mrs. Vervain. But I knew he had to come. He called it a coffin clapped in a canoe." " Exactly," said Mrs. Vervain. " I always feel as if I were going to my own funeral when I get into it; and I've certainly had enough of funerals never to want to have anything to do with another, as long as I live." She settled herself luxuriously upon the featherstuffed leathern cushions when the cabin was removed. Death had indeed been near her very often; father and mother had been early lost to her, and the brothers and sisters orphaned with her had faded and perished one after another, as they ripened to men and women; she had seen four of her own children die; her husband had been dead six years. All these bereavemaents had left her what they had foundcl her. She had truly grieved, and, as she said, she had hardly ever been out of black since she could remember. "I never was in colors when I was a girl," she went on, indulging many obituary memories as the gondola dipped and darted down the canal,'" and I was married in my mourning for my last sister. It did seem a little too much when she went, Mr. Ferris. I was too young to feel it so much about the others, but we were nearly of the same age, and 24 A FOREGONE CONCLUSION. that makes a difference, don't you know. First a brother and then a sister: it was very strange how they kept going that way. I seemed to break the charm when I got married; though, to be sure, there was no brother left after Marian." Miss Vervain heard her mother's mortuary prattle with a face from which no impatience of it could be inferred, and Mr. Ferris made no comment on what was oddly various in character and manner, for Mrs. Vervain touched upon the gloomiest facts of her history with a certain impersonal statistical interest. They were rowing across the lagoon to the Island of San Lazzaro, where for reasons of her own she intended to venerate the convent in which Byron studied the Armenian language preparatory to writing his great poem in it; if her pilgrimage had no very earnest motive, it was worthy of the fact whiclh it was designed to honor. The lagoon was of a perfect, shining smoothness, broken by the shallows over which the ebbing tide had left the sea-weed trailed like long, disheveled hair. The fishermen, as they waded about staking their nets, or stooped to gather the small shell-fish of the shallows, showed legs as brown and tough as those of the apostles in Titian's Assumption. Here and there was a boat, with a boy or an old man asleep in the bottom of it. The gulls sailed high, white flakes against the illimitable blue of the heavens; the air, though it was of early spring, and in the shade had a salty pungency, was here almost A FOREGONE CONCLUSION. 25 languorously warm; in the motionless splendors and rich colors of the scene there was a melancholy before' which Mrs. Vervain fell fitfully silent. Now and then Ferris briefly spoke, calling Miss Vervain's notice to this or that, and she briefly responded. As they passed the mad-house of San Servolo, a maniac standing at an open window took his black velvet skull-cap from his white hair, bowed low three times, and kissed his hand to the ladies. The Lido in front of them stretched a brown strip of sand with white villages shining out of it; on their left the Public Gardens showed a mass of hovering green; far beyond and above, the ghostlike snows of the Alpine heights haunted the misty horizon. It was chill in the shadow of the convent when they landed at San Lazzaro, and it was cool in the parlor where they waited for the monk who was to show them through the place; but it was still and warm in tlie gardened court, where the bees murmured among the crocuses and hyacinths under the noonday sun. Miss Vervain stood looking out of the window upon the lagoon, while her mother drifted about the room, peering at the objects on the wall through her eyeglasses. She was praising a Chinese painting of fish on rice-paper, when a young monk entered with a cordial greeting in English for Mr. Ferris. She turned and saw them shaking hands, but at the same moment her eyeglasses abandoned her nose with a vigorous leap; 26 A FOREGONE CONCLUSION. she gave an amiable laugh, and groping for them over her dress, bowed at random as Mr. Ferris presented Padre Girolamo. "I've been admiring this painting so much, Padre Girolamo," she said, with instant goodc-will, and taking the monk into the easy familiarity of her friendship by the tone with which she spoke his name.'Some of the brothers did it, I suppose." Oh no," said the monk, " it's a Chinese painting. We hung it up there because it was given to us, and was curious." " Well, now, do you know," returned Mrs. Vervain, " I thotght it was Chinese! Their things are so odd. But really, in an Armenian convent it's very misleading. I don't think you ought to leave it there; it certainly does throw people off the track," she added, subduing the expression to something very lady-like, by the winning appeal with which she used it. " Oh, but if they put up Armenian paintings in Chinese convents? " said Mr. Ferris. You're joking! " cried Mrs. Vervain, looking at him with a graciously amused air. " There are no Chinese convents. To be sure those rebels are a kind of Christians," she added thoughtfully, " but there can't be many of them left, poor things, hundreds of them executed at a time, that way. It's perfectly sickening to read of it; and you can't help it, you know. But they say they have n't really so much feeling as we have-not so nerv-.ous.' A FOREGONE CONCLUSION. 27 She walked by the side of the young friar as he led the way to such parts of the convent as are open to visitors, and Mr. Ferris came after with her daughter, who, he fancied, met his attempts at talk with sudden and more than usual hauteur. "t What a fool! " he said to himself. " Is she afraid I shall be wanting to make love to her? " and he followed in rather a sulky silence the course of Mrs. Vervain and her guide. The library, the chapel, and the museum called out her friendliest praises, and in the last she praised the mummy on show there at the expense of one she had seen in New York; but when Padre Girolamo pointed out the desk in the refectory from which one of the brothers read while the rest were eating, she took him to task. " Oh, but I can't think that's at all good for the digestion, you know, - using the brain that way whilst, you're at table. I really hope you don't listen too attentively; it would be better for you in the long run, even in a religious point of view. But now- Byron! You must show me his cell! " The monk deprecated the non-existence of such a cell, and glanced in perplexity at Mr. Ferris, who came to his relief. " You could n't have seen his cell, if he'd had one, Mrs. Vervain. They don't admit ladies to the cloister." " What nonsense! " answered Mrs. Vervain, apparelitly regarding this as another of Mr. Ferris's pleasantries; but Padre Girolanmo silently confirmed his statement, and she briskly assailed the rule as a 28 A FOREGONE CONCLUSION. disrespect to the sex, which reflected even upon tle Virgin, the object, as he was forced to allow, of their high veneration. He smiled patiently, and confessed that Mrs. Vervain had all the reasons on her side. At the polyglot printing-office, where she handsomely bought every kind of Armenian book and pamphlet, and thus repaid in the only way possible the trouble their visit had given, he did not offer to take leave of them, but after speaking with Ferris, of whom he seemed an old friend, he led them through the garden environing the convent, to a little pavilion perched on the wall that defends the island from the tides of the lagoon. A lay-brother presently followed them, bearing a tray with coffee, toasted rusk, and a jar of that conserve of rose-leaves which is the convent's delicate hospitality to favored guests. Mrs. Vervain cried out over the poetic confection when Padre Girolamo told her what it was, and her daughter suffered herself to express a guarded pleasure. The amiable matron brushed the crumbs of the baicolo from her lap when the lunch was ended, and fitting on her glasses leaned forward for a better look at the monk's black-bearded face.' I'm perfectly delighted," she said. "' You must be very happy here. I suppose you are." "Yes," answered the monk rapturously; " so happy that I should be content never to leave San Lazzaro. I came here when I was very young, and the greater part of nmy life has been passed on this little island. It is my home- my country." A FOREGONE CONCLUSION. 29 "Do you never go away?" "Oh yes; sometimes to Constantinople, sometimes to London and Paris." " And you've never been to Amlerica yet? Well now, I'11 tell you; you ought to go. You would like it, I know, and our people would give you a very cordial reception." " Reception?" The monk appealed once more to Ferris with a look. Ferris broke into a laugh.' I don't believe Padre Girolamo would come in quality of distinguished foreigner, Mrs. Vervain, and I don't think he'd know what to do with one of our cordial receptions." " Well, he ought to go to America, any way. He can't really know anything about us till he's been there. Just think how ignorant the English are of our country! You will come, won't you? I should be delighted to welcome you at my house in Providence. Rhode Island is a small State, but there's a great deal of wealth there, and very good society in Providence. It's quite New-Yorky, you know," said Mrs. Vervain expressively. She rose as she spoke, and led the way back to the gondola. She told Padre Girolamo that they were to be some weeks in Venice, and made him promise to breakfast with them at their hotel. She smiled and nodded to him after the boat had pushed off, and kept him bowing on the landing-stairs. "What a lovely place, and what a perfectly heav 30 A FOREGONE CONCLUSION. enly morning you have given us, Mr. Ferris! We never can thank you enough for it. And now, do you know what I'm thinking of? Perhaps you can help me. It was Byron's studying there put me in mind of it. How soon do the mosquitoes come? " "About the end of June," responded Ferris mechanically, staring with helpless mystification at Mrs. Vervain. " Very well; then there's no reason why we shouldn't stay in Venice till that time. We are both very fond of the place, and we'd quite concluded, this morning, to stop here till the mosquitoes came. You know, Mr. Ferris, my daughter had to leave school much earlier than she ought, for my health has obliged me to travel a great deal since I lost my husband; and I must have her with me, for we're all that there is of us; we have n't a chick or a child that's related to us anywhere. But wherever we -stop, even for a few weeks, I contrive to get her some kind of instruction. I feel the need of it so much in my own case; for to tell you the truth, Mr. Ferris, I married too young. I suppose I should do the same thing over again if it was to be done over; but don't you see, my mind was n't properly formed; and then following my husband about from pillar to post, and my first baby born when I was nineteen - well, it was n't education, at any rate, whatever else it was; and I've determined that Florida, though we are such a pair of wanderers, shall not have my regrets. I got teach A FOREGONE CONCLUSION. 31 ers for her in England,- the English are not anything like so disagreeable at home as they are in traveling, and we stayed there two years, - and I did in France, and I did in Germany. And now, Italian. Here we are in Italy, and I think we ought to improve the time. Florida knows a good deal of Italian already, for her music teacher in France was an Italian, and he taught her the language as well as music. What she wants now, I should say, is to perfect her accent and get facility. I think she ought to have some one come every day ald read and converse an hour or two with her." Mrs. Vervain leaned back in her seat, and looked at Ferris, who said, feeling that the matter was referred to him, " I think - without presuming to say what Miss Vervain's need of instruction is - that your idea is a very good one." He mused, in silence his wonder that so much addlepatedness as was at once observable in Mrs. Vervain should exist along with so much coimmon-sense. " It's certainly very good in the abstract," he added, with a glance at the daughter, as if the sense must be hers. She did not meet his glance at once, but with an impatient recognition of the heat that was now great for the warmth with which she was dressed, she pushed her sleeve from her wrist, showing its delicious whiteness, and letting her fingers trail through the cool water; she dried them on her handkerchief, and then bent her eyes full upon him as if challenging him to think this unlady-like. 32 A FOREGONE CONCLUSION. "No, clearly the sense does not come from her,' said Ferris to himself; it is impossible to think well of the mind of a girl who treats one with tacit contemlpt. " Yes," resumed Mrs. Vervain, "it's certainly very good in the abstract. But oh dear me! you've no idea of the difficulties in the way. I may speak frankly with you, Mr. Ferris, for you are here as the representative of the country, and you naturally sympathize with the difficulties of Americans abroad; the teachers will fall in love with their pupils." " Mother!" began Miss Vervain; and then she checked herself. Ferris gave a vengeful laugh. " Really, Mrs. Vervain, though I sympathize with you in my official capacity, I must own that as a man and a brother, I can't help feeling a little sorry for those poor fellows, too." " To be sure, they are to be pitied, of course, and I feel for them; I did when I was a girl; for the same thing used to happen then. I don't know why Florida should be subjected to such embarrassments, too. It does seem sometimes as if it were something in the blood. They all get the idea that you have money, you know." " Then I should say that it might be something in the pocket," suggested Ferris with a look at Miss Vervain, in whose silent suffering, as he imagined it, he found a malicious consolation for her scorn. A FOREGONE CONCLUSION. 33 Well, whatever it is," replied Mrs. Vervain, 6 it's too vexatious. Of course, going to new places, that way, as we're always doing, and only going to stay for a limited time, perhaps, you can't pick and choose. And even when you do get an elderly teacher, they're as bad as any. It really is too trying. Now, when I was talking with that nice monk of yours at the convent, there, I could n't help thinking how perfectly delightful it would be if Florida could have him for a teacher. Why could n't she? He told me that he would come to take breakfast or lunch with us, but not dinner, for he always had to be at the convent before nightfall. Well, he might come to give the lessons sometime in the middle of the day." " You could n't manage it, Mrs. Vervain, I know you could n't," answered Ferris earnestly. "I'mn sure the Armenians never do anything of the kind. They're all very busy men, engaged in ecclesiastical or literary work, and they could n't give the time." Why not? There was Byron." "But Byron went to them, and he studied Armenian, not Italian, with them. Padre Girolamo speaks perfect Italian, for all that I can see; but I doubt if he'd undertake to impart'the native accent, which is what you want. In fact, the scheme is altogether impracticable." " Well," said Mrs. Vervain; " I'm exceedingly sorry. I had quite set my heart on it. I never 3 34 A FOREGONE CONCLUSION. took such a fancy to any one in such a short time before." " It seemed to be a case of love at first sight on both sides," said Ferris.' Padre Girolamo does n't shower those syruped rose-leaves indiscriminately upon visitors." "Thanks," returned Mrs. Vervain; "it's very good of you to say so, Mr. Ferris, and it's very gratifying, all round; but don't you see, it does n't serve the present purpose. What teachers do you know of?" She had been by marriage so long in the service of the United States that she still regarded its agents as part of her own domestic economy. Consuls she everywhere employed as functionaries specially appointed to look after the interests of American ladies traveling without protection. In the week which had passed since her arrival in Venice, there had been no day on which she did not appeal to Ferris for help or sympathy or advice. She took amiable possession of him at once, and she had established an amusing sort of intimacy with him, to which the haughty trepidations of her daughter set certain bounds, but in which the demand that he should find her a suitable Italian teacher seemed trivially matter of course. " Yes, I know several teachers," he said, after thinking awhile;' but they're all open to the objection of being human; and besides, they all do things in a set kind of way, and I'm afraid they A FOREGONE CONCLUSION. 35 would n't enter into the spirit of any scheme of instruction that departed very widely fromn 01lendorff." He paused, and Mrs. Vervain gave a sketch of the different professional masters whom she had employed in the various countries of her sojourn, and a disquisition upon their several lives and characters, fortifying her statements by reference of doubtful points to her daughter. This occupied some time, and Ferris listened to it all with an abstracted air. At last he said, with a smile, "There was an Italian priest came to see me this morning, who astonished me by knowing English - with a brogue that he'd learned from an English priest straight from Dublin; perhaps he might do,. Mrs. Vervain? He's professionally pledged, you know, not to give the kind of annoyance you've suffered from in teachers. He would do as well as Padre Girolamo, I suppose." " Do you' really? Are you in earnest?" "Well, no, I believe I'm not. I haven't the least idea he would do. He belongs to the church militant. He came to me with the model of a breech-loading cannon he's invented, and he wanted a passport to go to America, so that he might offer his cannon to our governmuent." " How curious!" said Mrs. Vervain, and her daughter looked frankly into Ferris's face. " But I know; it's one of your jokes." " You overpraise me, Mrs. Vervain. If I could make such jokes as that priest was, I should set 36 A FOREGONE CONCLUSION. up for a humorist at once. He had the touch of pathos that they say all true pieces of humor ought to have," he went on instinctively addressing himself to Miss Vervain, who did not repulse him. "He made me melancholy; and his face haunts me. I should like to paint him. Priests are generally such a snuffy, common lot. And I dare say," he concluded, "he's sufficiently commonplace, too, though he did n't look it. Spare your romance, Miss Vervain." The young lady blushed resentfully. "I see as little romance as joke in it," she said.' It was a cannon," returned Ferris, without taking any notice of her, and with a sort of absent laugh, " that would make it very lively for the Southerners - if they had it. Poor fellow! I suppose he came with high hopes of me, and expected me to receive his invention with eloquent praises. I've no doubt he figured himself furnished not only with a passport, but with a letter from me to President Lincoln, and foresaw his own triumphal entry into Washington, and his honorable interviews with the admiring generals of the Union forces, to whom he should display his wonderful cannon. Too bad; is n't it?" " And why did n't you give him the passport and the letter? " asked Mrs. Vervain. " Oh, that's a state secret," returned Ferris. " And you think he won't do for our purpose?" A FOREGONE CONCLUSION. 37 "I don't indeed." " Well, I'in not so sure of it. Tell me something more about him." I don't know anything more about him. Besides, there isn't time." The gondola had already entered the canal, and was swiftly approaching the hotel. "' Oh yes, there is," pleaded Mrs. Vervain, laying her hand on his arm. " I want you to come in and dine with us. We dine early."' Thank you, I can't. Affairs of the nation, you know. Rebel privateer on the canal of the Brenta." "Really?" Mrs. Vervain leaned towards Ferris for sharper scrutiny of his face. Her glasses sprang from her nose, and precipitated themselves into his bosom. 6 Allow me," he said, with burlesque politeness, withdrawing them from the recesses of his waistcoat and gravely presenting them. Miss Vervain burst into a helpless laugh; then she turned toward her mother with a kind of indignant tenderness, and gently arranged her shawl so that it should not drop off when she rose to leave the gondola. She did not look again at Ferris, who resisted Mrs. Vervain's entreaties to remain, and took leave as soon as the gondola landed. The ladies went to their room, where Florida lifted from the table a vase of divers-colored hyacinths, and stepping out upon the balcony flung the 38 A FOREGONE CONCLUSION. flowers into the canal. As she put down the empty vase, the lingering perfume of the banished flowers haunted the air of the room. " Why, Florida," said her mother, "those were the flowers that Mr. Ferris gave you. Did you fancy they had begun to decay? The smell of hyacinths when they're a little old is dreadful. But I can't imagine a gentleman's giving you flowers that were at all old." "' Oh, mother, don't speak to me!" cried Miss Vervain, passionately, clasping her hands to her face. " Now I see that I've been saying something to vex you, my darling," and seating herself beside the young girl on the sofa, she fondly took down her hands. "Do tell me what it was. Was it about your teachers falling in love with you? You know they did, Florida: Pestachiavi and Schulze, both; and that horrid old Fleuron." "Did you think I liked any better on that account to have you talk it over with a stranger?" asked Florida, still angrily. " That's true, my dear," said Mrs. Vervain, penitently.' But if it worried you, why didn't you do something to stop me? Give me a hint, or just a little knock, somewhere?" " No, mother; I'd rather not. Then you'd have come out with the whole thing, to prove that you were right. It's better to let it go," said Florida with a fierce laugh, half sob. " But it's A FOREGONE CONCLUSION. 39 strange that you can't remember how such things torment me." " I suppose it's my weak health, dear," answered the mother. " I did n't use to be so. But now I don't really seem to have the strength to be sensible. I know it's silly as well as you. The talk just seems to keep going on of itself, - slipping out, slipping out. But you need n't mind. Mr. Ferris won't think you could ever have done anything out of the way. I'm sure you don't act with him as if you'd ever encouraged anybody. I think you're too haughty with him, Florida. And now, his flowers." " He's detestable. He's conceited and presuming beyond all endurance. I don't care what he thinks of me. But it's his manner towards you that I can't tolerate." " I suppose it's rather free," said Mrs. Vervain. " But then you know, my dear, I shall be soon getting to be an old lady; and besides, I always feel as if consuls were a kind of one of the family. He's been very obliging since we came; I don't know what we should have done without him. And I don't object to a little ease of manner in the gentleuen; I never did."' He makes fun of you," cried Florida: " and there at the convent," she said, bursting into angry tears, " he kept exchanging glances with that monk, as if he.... He's insulting, and I hate him! " 40 A FOREGONE CONCLUSION, "Do you mean that he thought your mother ridiculous, Florida? " asked Mrs. Vervain gravely. " You must have misunderstood his looks; indeed you must. I can't imagine why he should. I remember that I talked particularly well during our whole visit; my mind was active, for I felt unusually strong, and I was interested in everything. It's nothing but a fancy of yours; or your prejudice, Florida. But it's odd, now I've sat down for a moment, how worn out I feel. And thirsty." Mrs. Vervain fitted on her glasses, but even then felt uncertainly about for the empty vase on the table before her. "It is n't a goblet, mother,' said Florida; "I'11 get you some water."'4Do; and then throw a shawl over me. I'm sleepy, and a nap before dinner will do me good. I don't see why I'm so drowsy of late. I suppose it's getting into the sea air here at Venice; though it's mountain air that makes you drowsy. But you're quite mistaken about Mr. Ferris. He is n't capable of anything really rude. Besides, there would n't have been any sense in it." The young girl brought the water and then knelt beside the sofa, on which she arranged the pillows under her mother, and covered her with soft wraps. She ]aid her cheek against the thinner face. " Don't mind anything I've said, mother; let's talk of something else." The mother drew some loose threads of the A FOREGONE CONCLUSION. 41 daughter's hair through her slender fingers, but said little more, and presently fell into a deep slumber. Florida gently lifted her head away, and remained kneeling before the sofa, looking into the sleeping face with an expression of strenuous, compassionate devotion, mixed with a vague alarm and self-pity, and a certain wondering anxiety. III. DON IPPOLITO had slept upon his interview with Ferris, and now sat in his laboratory, amidst the many witnesses of his inventive industry, with the model of the breech-loading cannon on the workbench before him. He had neatly mounted it on wheels, that its completeness might do him the greater credit with the consul when he should show it him, but the carriage had been broken in his pocket, on the way'home, by an unlucky thrust from the burden of a porter, and the poor toy lay there disabled, as if to dramatize that premature explosion in the secret chamber. His heart was i l these inventions of his, which had as. yet so grudgingly repaid his affection. For their sake he had stinted himself of many needful things. The meagre stipend which he received from the patrimony of his church, eked out with the money paid him for baptisms, funerals, and marriages, and for masses by people who had friends to be prayed out of purgatory, would at best have barely sufficed to support him; but he denied himself everything save the necessary decorums of dress and lodging; he fasted like a saint, and slept hard as a hermit, that he might spend upon these ungrateful creatures of his brain. They were the A FOREGONE CONCLUSION. 43 work of' his own hands, and so he saved the expense of their construction; but there were many little outlays for materials and for tools, which he could not avoid, and with him a little was all. They not only famished him; they isolated him. His superiors in the church, and his brother priests, looked with doubt or ridicule upon the labors for which he shunned their company, while he gave up the other social joys, few and small, which a priest might know il the Venice of that day, when all generous spirits regarded him with suspicion for his cloth's sake, and church and state were alert to detect disaffection or indifference in him. But bearing these things willingly, and living as frugally as he might, he had still not enough, and he had been fain to assume the instruction of a young girl of old and noble family in certain branches of polite learning which a young lady of that sort might fitly.know. The family was not so rich as it was old and noble, and Don Ippolito was paid from its purse rather than its pride. But the slender salary was a help; these patricians were very good to him; many a time he dined with them, and so spared the cost of his own pottage at home; they always gave him coffee when he came, and that was a saving; at the proper seasons little preselts from them were not wanting. In a word, his condition was not privation. He did his duty as a teacher faithfully, and the only trouble with it was that the young girl was growing into a young,__,, ---- ~: —--- J —n ZD 44 A FOREGONE CONCLUSION. woman, and that he could not go on teaching her forever. In an evil hour, as it seemed to Don Ippolito, that made the years she had been his pupil shrivel to a mere pinch of time, there came from a young count of the Friuli, visiting Venice, an offer of marriage; and Don Ippolito lost his place. It was hard, but he bade himself have patience; and he composed an ode for the nuptials of his late pupil, which, together with a brief sketch of her ancestral history, he had elegantly printed, according to the Italian usage, and distributed among the family friends; he also' made a sonnet to the bridegroom, and these literary tributes were handsomely acknowledged. He managed a whole year upon the proceeds, and kept a cheerful spirit till the last soldo was spent, inventing one thing after another, and giving much time and money to a new principle of steam propulsion, which, as applied without steam to a small boat on the canal before his door, failed to work, though it had no logical excuse for its delinquency. He tried to get other pupils, but he got none, and he began to dream of going to America. He pinned his faith in all sorts of magnificent possibilities to the names of Franklin, Fulton, and Morse; he was so ignorant of our politics and geography as to suppose us at war with the South American Spaniards, but he knew that English was the language of the North, and he applied himself to the study of it. Heaven only knows what kind of A FOREGONE CONCLUSIQN. 45 inventor's Utopia, our poor, patent-ridden country appeared to him in these dreams of his, and I can but dimly figure it to myself. But he might very naturally desire to come to a land where the spirit of invention is recognized and fostered, and where he could hope to find that comfort of incentive and companionship which our artists find in Italy. The idea of the breech-loading cannon had occurred to him suddenly one day, in one of his NewWorld-ward reveries, and he had made haste to realize it, carefully studying the form and general effect of the Austrian cannon under the gallery of the Ducal Palace, to the high embarrassment of the Croat sentry who paced up and down there, and who did not feel free to order off a priest as he would a civilian. Don Ippolito's model was of admirable finish; he even painted the carriage yellow and black, because that of the original was so, and colored the piece to look like brass; and he lost a day while the paint was drying, after he was otherwise ready to show it to the consul. He had parted from Ferris with some gleams of comfort, caught chiefly from his kindly manner, but they had died away before nightfall, and this morning he could not rekindle them. Hie had had his coffee served to him on the bench, as his frequent custom was, but it stood untasted in the little copper pot beside the dismounted cannon, though it was now ten o'clock, and it was full timue he had breakfasted, for lie had risen early 46 A FOREGONE CONCLUSION. to perform the matin service for three peasant women, two beggars, a cat, and a paralytic nobleman, in the ancient cnd beautiful church to which he was attached. He had tried to go about his wonted occupations, but he was still sitting idle before his bench, while his servant gossiped from her balcony to the mistress of the next house, across a calle so deep and narrow that it opened like a mountain chasm beneath them. "t It were well if the master read his breviary a little more, instead of always maddening himself with those blessed inventions, that eat more soldi than a Christiant, and never come to anything. There he sits before his table, as if he were nailed to his chair, and lets his coffee cool - and God knows I was ready to drink it warm two hours ago - and never looks at me if I open the door twenty times to see whether he has finished. Holy patience! You have not even the advantage of fasting to the glory of God in this house; though you keep Lent the year round. It's the Devil's Lent, I say. Eh, Diana! There goes the bell. Who now? Adieu, Lusetta. To nmeet again, dear. Farewell! " She ran to another window, and admitted the visitor. It was Ferris, and she went to announce him to her master by the title he had given, while he amused his leisure in the darkness below by falling over a cistern-top, with a loud clattering of his cane on the copper lid, after which he heard tlhe voice of the priest begging him to remain at his A FOREGONE CONCLUSION. 47 convenience a moment till he could descend and show him the way up-stairs. His eyes were not yet used to the obscurity of the narrow entry in which he stood, when he felt a cold hand laid on his, and passively yielded himself to its guidance. He tried to excuse himself for intruding upon Don Ippolito so soon, but the priest in far suppler Italian overwhelmed hini with lamentations that he should be so unworthy the honor done him, and ushered his guest into his apartment. He plainly took it for granted that Ferris had come to see his inventions, in compliance with the invitation he had given hin the day before, and he made no affectation of delay, though after the excitement of the greetings was past, it was with a quiet dejection that he rose and offered to lead his visitor to his laboratory. The whole place was an outgrowth of himself; it was his history as well as his character. It recorded his quaint and childish tastes, his restless endeavors, his partial and halting successes. The ante-room in which he had paused with Ferris was painted to look like a grape-arbor, where the vines sprang from the floor, and flourishing up the trellised walls, with many a wanton tendril and flaunting leaf, displayed their lavish clusters of white and purple all over the ceiling. It touched Ferris, when Don Ippolito confessed that this decoration had been the distraction of his own vacant moments, to find that it was like certain grape-arbors he had seen in remote corners of Venice before the doors 48 A FOREGONE CONCLUSION. of degenerate palaces, or forming the entrances of open-air restaurants, and did not seem at all to have been studied from grape-arbors in the country. He perceived the archaic striving for exact truth, and he successfully praised the mechanical skill and love of reality with which it was done; but he was silenced by a collection of paintings in Don Ippolito's parlor, where he had been made to sit down a moment. Hard they were in line, fixed in expression, and opaque in color, these copies of famous masterpieces, - saints of either sex, ascensions, assumptions, martyrdoms, and what not, - and they were not quite comprehensible till Don Tppolito explained that he had made them from such prints of the subjects as he could get, and had colored them after his own fancy. All this, in a city whose art had been the glory of the world for nigh half a thousand years, struck Ferris as yet more comically pathetic than the frescoed grape-arbor; he stared about him for some sort of escape from the pictures, and his eye fell upon a piano and a melodeon placed end to end in a right angle. Don Ippolito, seeing his look of inquiry, sat down and briefly played the same air with a hand upon each instrument. Ferris smliled. " Don Ippolito, you are another Da Vinci, a universal genius." "Bagatelles, bagatelles," said the priest pensively; but he rose with greater spirit than he hadyet shown, and preceded the consul into the little room that served him for a smithy. It seemed 4 FOREGONE CONCLUSION. 49 from some peculiarities of shape to have once been an oratory, but it was now begrimed with smoke and dust from the forge which Don Ippolito had set up in it; the embers of a recent fire, the bellows, the pincers, the hammers, and the other implements of the trade, gave it a sinister effect, as if the place of prayer had been invaded by mocking imps, or as if some hapless mortal in contract with the evil powers were here searching, by the help of the adversary, for the forbidden secrets of the metals and of fire. In those dacys, Ferris was an uncompromising enemy of the theatricalization of Italy, or indeed of anything; but the fancy of the black-robed young priest at work in this place appealed to him all the more potently because of the sort of tragic innocence which seemed to characterize Don Ippolito's expression. Ile longed intensely to sketch the picture then and there, but he had strength to rebuke the fancy as something that could not make itself intelligible without the help of such accessories as he despised, and he victoriously followed the priest into his larger workshop, where his inventions, complete and incomplete, were stored, and where he had been seated when his visitor arrived. The high windows and the frescoed ceiling were festooned with dusty cobwebs; litter of shavings and whittlings strewed the floor; mechanical implements and contrivances were everywhere, and Don Ippolito's listlessness seemedl to return upon him again at' the sight of the familiar disorder. 4 50 A FOREGONE CONCLUSION. Conspicuous among other objects lay the illogically unsuccessful model of the new principle of steam propulsion, untouched since the day when he hiad lifted it out of the canal and carried it indoors through the ranks of grinning spectators. From a shelf above it he took down models of a flyingmachine and a perpetual motion. " Fantastic researches in the impossible. I never expected results from these experiments, with which I nevertheless once pleased myself," he said, and turned impatiently to various pieces of portable furniture, chairs, tables, bedsteads, which by folding up their legs and tops condensed themselves into flat boxes, developing handles at the side for convenience in carrying. They were painted and varnished, and were in all respects complete; they had indeed won favorable mention at an exposition of the Provincial Society of Arts and Industries, and Ferris could applaud their ingenuity sincerely, though he had his tacit doubts of their usefulness. He fell silent again when Don Ippolito called his notice to a photographic camera, so contrived with straps and springs that you could snatch by its help whatever joy there might be in taking your own photograph; and he did not know what to say of a submarine boat, a four-wheeled water-velocipede, a movable bridge, or the very many other principles and ideas to which Don Ippolito's cunning hand had given shape, more or less imperfect. It seemed.to him that they all, however perfect or imperfect, A FOREGONE CONCLUSION. 51 had some fatal defect: they were aspirations toward the impossible, or realizations of the trivial and superfluous. Yet, for all this, they strongly appealed to the painter as the stunted fruit of a talent denied opportunity, instruction, and sympathy. As he looked from them at last to the questioning face of the priest, and considered out of what disheartened and solitary patience they must have come in this city,- dead hundreds of years to all such endeavor,- he could not utter some glib phrases of compliment that he had on his tongue. If Don Ippolito had been taken young, he might perhaps have amounted to something, though this was questionable; but at thirty - as he looked now, - with his undisciplined purposes, and his head full of vagaries of which these things were the tangible witness... Ferris let his eyes drop again. They fell upon the ruin of the breech-loading cannon, and he said, "Don Ippolito, it's very good of you to take the trouble of showing me these matters, and I hope you'll pardon the ungrateful return, if I cannot offer any definite opinion of them now. They are rather out of my way, I confess. I wish with all my heart I could order an experimental, life-size copy of your breech-loading cannon here, for trial by my government, but I can't; and to tell you the truth, it was not altogether the wish to see these inventions of yours that brought me here to-day." " Oh," said Don Ippolito, with a mortified air, "I am afraid that I have wearied the Signor Console." 52 A FOREGONE CONCLUSION. "Not at all, not at all," Ferris made haste to answer, with a frown at his own awkwardness. "But your speaking English yesterday:.... perhaps what I was thinking of is quite foreign to your tastes and possibilities.".... He hesitated with a look of perplexity, while Don Ippolito stood before him in an attitude of expectation, pressing the points of his fingers together, and looking curiously into his face. "T The case is this," resumed Ferris desperately. " There are two American ladies, friends of mine, sojourning in Venice, who expect to be here till midsummer. They are mother and daughter, and the young lady wants to read and speak Italian with soluebody a few hours each day. The question is whether it is quite out of your way or not to give her lessons of this kind. I ask it quite at a venture. I suppose no harm is done, at any rate," and he looked at Don Ippolito with apologetic perturbation. No," said the priest, " there is no harm. On the contrary, I am at this moment in a position to consider it a great favor that you do me in offering me this employment. I accept it with the greatest pleasure. Oh! " he cried, breaking by a sudden impulse from the composure with which he had begun to speak, " you don't know what you do for me; you lift me out of despair. Before you came, I -had reached one of those passes that seem the last bound of endeavor. But you give me new life. Now I can go on with my experiment. I can at A FOREGONE CONCLUSION..3 test my gratitude by possessing your native country of the weapon I had designed for it -I am sure of the piinciple: some slight improvement, perhaps the use of some different explosive, would get over that difficulty you suggested," he said eagerly. " Yes, something can be done. God bless you, my dear little son - I mean - perdoni!- my cear sir.".... " Wait-not so fast," said Ferris with a laugh, yet a little annoyed that a question so purely tentative as his should have met at once such a definite response. " Are you quite sure you can do what they want? " He unfolded to him, as fully as he understood it, lMrs. Vervain's scheme. Don Ippolito entered into it with perfect intelligence. He said that he had already had charge of the education of a young girl of noble family, and he could therefore the more confidently hope to be useful to this American lady. A light of joyful hope shone in his dreamy eyes, the whole man changed, he assumed the hospitable and caressing host. He conducted Ferris back to his parlor, and making him sit upon the hard sofa that was his hard bed by night, he summoned his servant, and bade her serve them coffee. She closed her lips firmly, and waved her finger before her face, to signify that there was no more coffee. Tllen he bade her fetch it from the caff; and he listened witti a sort of rapt inattention while Ferris again returned to the subject and explained that he had 54 A FOREGONE CONCLUSION. approached him without first informing the ladies, and that lie must regard nothing as final. It was at this point that Don Ippolito, who had understood so clearly what Mrs. Vervain wanted, appeared a little slow to understand; and Ferris had a doubt whether it was from subtlety or from simplicity that the priest seemed not to comprehend the impulse on which he had acted. He finished his coffee in this perplexity, and when he rose to go, Don Ippolito followed him down to the street-door, and preserved him from a second encounter with the cistern-top. But, Don Ippolito -remember! I make no engagement for the ladies, whom you must see before anything is settled," said Ferris. Surely, -surely!" answered the priest, and he remained smiling at the door till the American turned the next corner. Then he went back to his work-room, and took up the broken model from the bench. But he could not work at it now, he could not work at anything; he began to walk up and down the floor. "Could he really have been so stupid because his mind was on his ridiculous cannon? " wondered Ferris as he sauntered frowning away; and he tried to prepare his own mind for his meeting with the Vervains, to whom he must now go at once. He felt abused and victimized. Yet it was an amusing experience, and he found himself able to interest both of the ladies in it. The younger had A FOREGONE CONCLUSION. 55 received him as coldly as the forms of greeting would allow; but as he talked she drew nearer him with a reluctant hauglltiness which he noted. He turned the more conspicuously towards Mrs. Vervain. " Well, to make a long story short," he said, "I could n't discourage Don Ippolito. He refused to be dismayed -as I should have been at the notion of teaching Miss Vervain. I did n't arrange with him not to fall in love with her as his secular predecessors have done-it seemed superfluous. But you can mention it to him if you like. In fact,' said Ferris, suddenly addressing the daughter, " you might make the stipulation yourself, Miss Vervain." She looked at him a moment with a sort of defenseless pain that made him ashamed; and then walked away from him towards the window, with a frank resentment that made him smile, as he continued, "But I suppose you would like to have some explanation of my motive in precipitating Don Ippolito upon you in this way, when I told you only yesterday that he would n't do at all; in fact I think myself that I've behaved rather ficklemindedly -for a representative of the country. But I'll tell you; and you won't be surprised to learn that I acted from mixed motives. I'm not at all sure that he'll do; I've had awful misgivings about it since I left him, and I'm glad of the chance to make a clean breast of it. When I came to think the matter over last night, the fact that he 56 A FOREGONE CONCLUSION. had taught himself English - witl the help of an Irishman for the pronunciation - seemed to promise that he' have the right sort of sympatlhy with your scheme, and it showed that he must have something practical about him, too. And here's where the selfish admixture comes in. I didn't have your interests solely in mind when I went to see Don Ippolito. I had n't been able to get rid of him; he stuck in my thought. I fancied he might be glad of the pay of a teacher, and - I had half a notion to ask him to let me paint him. It was an even chance whether I should try to secure him for Miss Vervain, or for Art -as they call it. Miss Vervain won because she could pay him, and I didn't see how Art could. I can bring him round any time; and that's the whole inconsequent business. My consolation is that I've left you perfectly free. There's nothing decided." "Thanks," said Mrs. Vervain; "then it's all settled. You can bring him as soon as you like, to our new place. We've taken that apartment we looked at the other day, and we're going into it this afternoon. Here's the landlord's letter," she added, drawing a paper out of her pocket. "If he's cheated us, I suppose you can see justice done. I did n't want to trouble you before." "You're a wonian of business, Mrs. Vervain," said Ferris. " The man's a perfect Jew- or a perfect Christian, one ought to say in Venice; we true believers do gouge so much more infamously A FOREGONE CONCLUSION. 57 here - and you let him get you in black and white before you come to me. Well," he continued, as he glanced at the paper, " you've done it! He makes you pay one half too much. However, it's cheap enough; twice as cleap as your hotel." "But I don't care for cheapness. I hate to be imposed upon. What's to be done about it? " " Nothing; if he has your letter as you have his. It's a bargain, and you must stand to it." A bargain? Oh nonsense, now, Mr. Ferris. This is merely a note of mutual understanding." "' Yes, that's one way of looking at it. The Civil Tribunal would call it a binding agreement of the closest tenure, -if you want to go to law about it." " I will go to law about it." Oh no, you won't -uless you mean to spend your remaining days and all your substance in Venice. Come, you have n't done so badly, Mrs. Vervain. I don't call four rooms, completely furnished for housekeeping, with that lovely garden, at all dear at eleven francs a day. Besides, the landlord is a man of excellent feeling, sympathetic and obliging, and a perfect gentleman, though he is such an outrageous scoundrel. He'11 cheat you, of course, in whatever lie can; you must look out for tlat; but he'11 do you any sort of little neighborly kindness. Good-by," said Ferris, getting to the door before Mrs. Vervain could intercept him. "I'11 come to your new place this evening to see how you are pleased." 58 A FOREGONE CONCLUSION. t Floricla, said MIrs. Vervain, "this is outrageous." I would n't mind it, mother. We pay very little, after all." "Yes, but we pay too much. That's what I can't bear. And as you said yesterday, I don't think Mr. Ferris's manners are quite respectful to me." " He only told you the truth; I think he advised you for the best. The matter could n't be helped 110ow. "But I call it a want of feeling to speak the truth so bluntly." " We won't have to complain of that in our landlord, it seems," said Florida. "Perhaps not in our priest, either," she added. "Yes, that was kind of Mr. Ferris," said Mrs. Vervain.' It was thoroughly thoughtful and considerate - what I call an instance of true delicacy. I'm really quite curious to see him. Don Ippolito! How very odd to call a priest Don! I should have said Padre. Don always makes you think of a Spanish cavalier. Don Rodrigo: something like that." They went on to talk, desultorily, of Don Ippolito, and what he might be like. In speaking of him the day before, Ferris had hinted at some mysterious sadness in him; and to hint of sadness in a man always interests women in him, whether they care old or young: the old have suffered, the young A FOREGONE CONCLUSION. 59 forebode suffering. Their interest in Don Ippolito had not been diminished by what Ferris had told them of his visit to the priest's house and of the things he had seen there; for there had always been the same strain of pity in his laughing account, and he had imparted none of his doubts to them. They did not talk as if it were strange that Ferris should do to-day what he had yesterday said he would not do; perhaps as women they could not find such a thing strange; but it vexed himn more and more as he went about all afternoon thinking of his inconsistency, and wondering whether he had not acted rashly. IV. THE palace in whichl Mrs. Vervain had taken an apartment fronted on a broad campo, and hung its empty marble balconies from gothic windows above a silence scarcely to be matched elsewhere in Venice. The local pharmacy, the caffg, the grocery, the fruiterer's, the other shops with which every Venetian calmpo is furnished, had each a certain life about it, but it was a silent life, and at midday a frowsy-headed woman clacking across the flags in her wooden-heeled shoes made echoes whose garrulity was interrupted by no other sound. In the early morning, when the lid of the public cistern in the centre of the campo was unlocked, there was a clamor of voices and a clangor of copper vessels, as the housewives of the neighborhood and the local force of strong-backed Friulan water-girls drew their day's supply of water; and on that sort of special parochial holiday, called a scagra, the campo hummled and clattered and shrieked with a multitude celebrating the day around the stands where pumpkin seeds and roast pumpkin and anisettewater were sold, and before the movable kitchen where cakes were fried in caldrons of oil, and uproariously offered to the crowd by the cook, who did not suffer himself to be embarrassed by the A FOREGONE CONCLUSION. 61 rival drama of adjoining puppet-shows, but continued to bellow forth his bargains all day long and far into the night, when the flames under his kettles painted his visage a fine crimson. The sagra once over, however, the campo relapsed into its habitual silence, and no one looking at the front of the palace would have thought of it as a place for distraction-seeking foreign sojourners. But it was not on this side that the landlord tempted his tenants; his principal notice of lodgings to let was affixed to the water-gate of the palace, which opened on a smaller channel so near the Grand Canal that no wandering eye could fail to see it. The portal, was a tall arch of Venetian gothic tipped with a carven flame; steps of'white Istrian stone descended to the level of the lowest ebb, irregularly embossed with barnacles, and dabbling long fringes of soft green sea-mosses in the rising and falling tide. Swarms of water-bugs and beetles played over the edges of the steps, and crabs scuttled sidewise into deeper water at the approach of a gondola. A length of stone-capped brick wall, to which patches of stucco still clung, stretched from the gate on either hand under cover of an ivy that flung its mesh of shining green from within, where there lurked a lovely garden, stately, spacious for Venice, and full of a delicious, half-sad surprise for wli so opened upon it. In the midst it had a broken fountain, with a marble naiad standing on a shell, and looking saucier than the sculptor 62 A FO1 RGONE CONCLUSION. meant, from having lost the point of her nose; nymphs and fauns, and shepherds and shepherdesses, her kinsfolk, coquetted in and out among the greenery in flirtation not to be embarrassed by the fracture of an arm, or the casting of a leg or so; one lady had no head, but she was the boldest of all. In this garden there were some mulberry and pomlegranate trees, several of which hung about the fountain with seats in their shade, and for the rest there seemed to be mostly roses and oleanders, with other shrubs of a kind that made the greatest show of blossom and cost the least for tendance. A wide terrace stretched across the rear of the palace, dropping to the garden path by a flight of balustraded steps, and upon this terrace opened the long windows of Mrs. Vervain's parlor and dining-room. Her landlord owned only the first story and the basement of the palace, in some corner of which he cowered with his servants, his taste for pictures and bric-a-brac, and his little branch of inquiry into Venetian history, whatever it was, ready to let himself or anytling he had for hire at a momnent's notice, but very pleasant, gentle, and unobtrusive; a cheat and a liar, but of a kind heart and sympathetic manners. Under his protection Mrs. Vervain set up her impermanent household gods. The apartment was taken only from week to week, and as she freely explained to the padrone hovering about with offers of service, she knew herself too well ever to unpack anything that A FOREGONE CONCLUSION. 63 would not spoil by remaining packed. She made her trunks yield all the appliances necessary for an invalid's comfort, and then left them in a state to be strapped and transported to the station within half a day after the desire of change or the exigencies of her feeble health caused her going. Everything for housekeeping was furnished with the rooms. There was a gondolier and a sort of house-servant in the employ of the landlord, of whom Mrs. Vervain hired them, and she caressingly dismissed the padrone at an early moment after her arrival, with the charge to find a maid for herself and daughter. As if she had been waiting at the next door this maid appeared promptly, and being Venetian, and in domestic service, her name was of course Nina. Mrs. Vervain now said to Florida that everything was perfect, and contentedly began her life in Venice by telling Mr. Ferris, when he came in the evening, that he could bring Don Ippolito the day after the morrow, if he liked. She and Florida sat on the terrace waiting for them on the morning named, when Ferris, with the priest in his clerical best, came up the garden path in the sunny light. Don Ippolito's best was a little poverty-stricken; he had faltered a while, before leaving home, over the sad choice between a shabby cylinder hat of obsolete fashion and his well-worn three-cornered priestly beaver, and had at last put on the latter with a sigh. He had made his servant polish the buckles of his shoes. and instead of 64 A FOREGONE CONCLUSION. a band of linen round his throat, he wore a strip of cloth covered with slmall white beads, edged above and below with a single row of pale blue ones. As le mounted the steps with Ferris, Mrs. Vervain came forward a little to meet them, while Florida rose and stood beside her chair in a sort of proud suspense and timidity. The elder lady was in that black from which she had so seldol been able to escape; but the daughter wore a dress of delicate green, in which she seemed a part of the young season that everywhere clothed itself in the same tint. The sunlight fell upon her blonde hair, melting into its light gold; her level brows frowned somewhat with the glance of. scrutiny which she gave the dark young-priest, who was making his stately bow to her mother, and trying to answer her English greetings in the same tongue. ~' My daughter," said Mrs. Vervain, and Don Ippolito made another low bow, and then looked at the girl with a sort of frank and melancholy wonder, as she turned and exchanged a few words with Ferris, who was assailing her seriousness and hatuteur with unabashed levity of compliment. A quick light flashed and fled in her cheek as she talked, and the fringes of her serious, asking eyes swept slowly up and down as she bent them upon him a moment before she broke abruptly, not coquettishly, away from him, and moved towards her mother, wllile Ferris walked off to the other end of the terrace, with a laugh. Mrs. Vervain and the priest A FOREGONE CONCLUSION. 65 were trying each other in French, and not making great advance; he explained to Florida in Italian, and she answered him hesitatingly; whereupon he praised her Italian in set phrase. "Thank you," said the girl sincerely, "I have tried to learn. I hope," she added as before, "you can make me see how little I know." The deprecating wave of the hand with which Don Ippolito appealed to her from herself, seemed arrested midway by his perception of some novel quality in her. He said gravely that he should try to be of use, and then the two stood silent. " Come, Mr. Ferris," called out Mrs. Vervain, "breakfast is ready, and I want you to take me in. Too much honor," said the painter, coming forward and offering his arm, and Mrs. Vervain led the way indoors. "' I suppose I ought to have taken Don Ippolito's arm," she confided in under-tone, "' but the fact is, our French is so unlike that we don't understand each. other very well." " Oh," returned Ferris, " I've known Italians and Americans whom Frenchmen themselves could n't understand." " You see it's an American breakfast," said Mrs. Vervain with a critical glance at the table before she sat down. " All but hot bread; that you can't have," and Don Ippolito was for the first time in his life confronted by a breakfast of hot beef-steak, 5 66 A FOREGONE CONCLUSION. eggs and toast, fried potatoes, and coffee with milk, with a choice of tea. He subdued all signs of the wonder he must have felt, and beyond cutting his meat into little bits before eating it, did nothing to betray his strangeness to the feast. The breakfast had passed off very pleasantly, with occasional lapses. "t We break down under the burden of so many languages," said Ferris. " It is an embarras de richesses. Let us fix upon a common maccheronic. May I trouble you for a poco piti di sugar dans mon cafe, Mrs. Vervain? What do you think of the bellazza de ce weather magnifique, Don Ippolito?"' How ridiculous!" said Mrs. Vervain in a tone of fond admiration aside to Don Ippolito, who smiled, but shrank from contributing to the new tongue. " Very well, tlhln," said the painter.' I shall stick to my native Bergamask for the future; and Don Ippolito may translate for the foreign ladies." He ended by speaking English with everybody; Don Ippolito eked out his speeches to Mrs. Vervain in that tongue with a little French; Florida, conscious of Ferris's ironical observance, used an embarrassed but defiant Italian with the priest. "'in so pleased!" said Mrs. Vervain, rising when Ferris said that he must go, and Florida shook hands with both guests. " Thank you, Mrs. Vervain; I could have gone before, if I'd thought you would have liked it," answered the painter. A FOREGONE CONCLUSION. 67 G' Oh nonsense, now," returned the lady. " You know what I mean. I'm perfectly delighted with him," she continued, getting Ferris to one side, " and I know he must have a good accent. So very kind of you. Will you arrange with him about the pay?- such a shame! Thanks. Then I needn't say anything to him about that. I'm so glad I had him to breakfast the first day; though Florida thought not. Of course, one need n't keep it up. But seriously, it isn't an ordinary case, you know." Ferris laughed at her with a sort of affectionate disrespect, and said good-by. Don Ippolito lingered for a while to talk over the proposed lessons, and then went, after more elaborate adieux. Mrs. Vervain remained thoughtful a moment before she said - "That was rather droll, Florida."' What, mother? " " His cutting his meat into small bites, before he began to eat. But perhaps it's the Venetian custom. At any rate, my dear, he's a gentleman in virtue of his profession, and I could n't do less than ask him to breakfast. He has beautiful manners; and if he must take snuff, I suppose it's neater to carry two handkerchiefs, though it does look odd. I wish he would n't take snuff." " I don't see why we need care, mother. At any rate, we cannot help it." "That's true, my dear. And his nails. Now, 68 A FOREGONE CONCLUSION. when they're spread out on a book, you know, to keep it open, won't it be unpleasant?" " They seem to have just such fingernails all over Europe- except in England." " Oh, yes; I know it. I dare say we should n't care for it in him, if he did n't seem so very nice otherwise. How handsome he is! " V. IT was understood that Don Ippolito should come every morning at ten o'clock, and read and talk with Miss Vervain for an hour or two; but Mrs. Vervain's hospitality was too aggressive for the letter of the agreement. She oftener had him to breakfast at nine, for, as she explained to Ferris, she could not endure to have him feel that it was a mere mercenary transaction, and there was no limit fixed for the lessons on these days. When she could, she had Ferris come, too, and she missed him when he did not come. " I like that bluntness of his," she professed to her daughter, " and I don't mind his making light of me. You are so apt to be heavy if you're not made light of occasionally. I certainly should n't want a son to be so respectful and obedient as you are, my dear." The painter honestly returned her fondness, and with not much greater reason. He saw that she took pleasure in his talk, and enjoyed it even when she did not understand it; and this is a kind of flattery not easy to resist. Besides, there was very little ladies' society in Venice in those times, and Ferris, after trying the little he could get at, had gladly denied himself its pleasures, and consorted with the young men he met at the caffes, or in the 70 A FOREGONE CONCLUSION. Piazza. But when the Vervains came, they recalled to him the younger days in which he had delighted in the companionship of women. After so long disuse, it was charming to be with a beautiful girl who neither regarded him with distrust nor expected him to ask her in marriage because he sat alone witlh her, rode out with her in a gondola, walked with her, read with her. All young men like a house in which no ado is made about their coming and going, and Mrs. Vervain perfectly understood the art of letting him make himself at home. He perceived with amusement that this amiable lady, who never did. an ungraceful thing nor wittingly said an ungracious one, was very much of a Bohemian at heart, —the gentlest and most blameless of the tribe, but still lawless, - whether from her campaligning married life, or the rovings of her widowhood, or by natural disposition; and that Miss Vervain was inclined to be conventionally strict, but with her irregular training was at a loss for rules by which to check her mother's little waywardnesses. Her anxious perplexity, at times, together with her heroic obedience and unswerving loyalty to her mother had something pathetic as well as amusing in it. He saw her tried almost to tears by her mother's helpless frankness, -for Mrs. Vervain was apparently one of those ladies whom the intolerable surprise of having anything come into their heads causes instantly to say o0 do it,- and he observed that she never tried to A FOREGONE CONCLUSION. 71 pass off her endurance with any feminine arts; but seemed to defy him to think what he would of it. Perhaps she was not able to do otherwise: he thought of her at times as a person wholly abandoned to the truth. Her pride was on the alert against him; she may have imagined that he was covertly smiling at her, and she no doubt tasted the ironical flavor of much of his talk and behavior, for in those days he liked to qualify his devotion to the Vervains with a certain nonchalant slight, which, while the mother openly enjoyed it, filled the daughter with anger and apprehension. Quite at random, she visited points of his informal manner with unmeasured reprisal; others, for which he might have blamed himself, she passed over with strange caprice. Sometimes this attitude of hers provoked him, and sometimes it disarmed him; but whether they were at feud, or keeping an armed truce, or, as. now and then happened, were in an entente cordiale which he found very charming, the thing that he always contrived to treat with silent respect and forbearance in Miss Vervain was that sort of aggressive tenderness with which she hastened to shield the foibles of her mother. That was something very good in her pride, he finally decided. At the same time, he did not pretend to understand the curious filial self-sacrifice which it involved. Another thing in her that puzzled him was her devoutness. Mrs. Vervain could with difficulty be 72 A FOREGONE CONCLUSION. got to church, but her daughter missed no service of the English ritual in the old palace where the British and American tourists assembled once a week with their guide-books in one pocket and their prayer-books in the other, and buried the tomahawk under the altar. Mr. Ferris was often sent with her; and then his thoughts, which were a young man's, wandered from the service to the beautiful girl at his side, - the golden head that punctiliously bowed itself at the proper places in the liturgy: the full lips that murmured the responses; the silken lashes that swept her pale cheeks as she perused the morning lesson. He knew that the Vervains were not Episcopalians when at home, for Mrs. Vervain had told him so, and that Florida went to the English service because there was no other. He conjectured that perhaps her touch of ritualism came from mere love of any form she could make sure of. The servants in Mrs. Vervain's lightly ordered household, with the sympathetic quickness of the Italians, learned to use him as the next friend of the family, and though they may have had their decorous surprise at his untrammeled footing, they probably excused the whole relation as a phase of that foreign eccentricity to which their nation is so amiable. If they were not able to cast the same mantle of charity over Don Ippolito's allegiance, and doubtless they had their reserves concerning such frankly familiar treatment of so dubious a A FOREGONE CONCLUSION. 73 character as priest, - still as a priest they stood somewhat in awe of him; they had the spontaneous loyalty of their race to the people they served, and they never intimated by a look that they found it strange when Don Ippolito freely came and went. Mrs. Vervain had quite adopted him into her family while her daughter seemed more at ease with him than with Ferris, and treated him with a grave politeness which had something also of compassion and of child-like reverence in it. Ferris observed that she was always particularly careful of his supposable sensibilities as a Roman Catholic, and that the priest was oddly indifferent to this deference, as if it would have mattered very little to him whether his church was spared or not. He had a way of lightly avoiding, Ferris fancied, not only religious points on which they could disagree, but all phases of religion as matters of indifference. At such times Miss Vervain relaxed her reverential attitude, and used him with something like rebuke, as if it did not please her to have the representative of even an alien religion slight his office; as if her respect were for his priesthood and her compassion for him personally. That was rather hard for Don Ippolito, Ferris thought, and waited to see him snubbed outright some day, when he should behave without sufficient gravity. The blossoms came and went upon the pome-. granate and almond trees in the garden, and some of the earliest roses were in their prime; every 74 A FOREGONE CONCLUSION. where was so full leaf that the wantonest of the strutting nymphs was forced into a sort of decent seclusion, but the careless naiad of the fountain burnt in sunlight that subtly increased its fervors day by day, and it was no longer beginning to be warm, it was warm, when one morning Ferris and Miss Vervain sat on the steps of the terrace, waiting for Don Ippolito to join them at breakfast. By this time the painter was well on with the picture of Don Ippolito which the first sight of the priest had given him a longing to paint, and he had been just now talking of it with Miss Vervain. " But why do you paint him simply as a priest?" she asked. "I should think you would want to make him the centre of some famous or romantic scene," she added, gravely looking into his eyes as he sat with his head thrown back against the balustrade. No, I doubt if you tkhin7c," answered Ferris,' or you'd see that a Venetian priest does n't need any tawdry accessories. What do you want? Somebody administering the extreme unction to a victim of the Council of Ten? A priest stepping into a confessional at the Frari - tomb of Canova in the distance, perspective of one of the naves, and so forth- with his eye on a pretty devotee coming up to unburden her conscience? I've no patience with the follies people think and say about Venice!" Florida stared in haughty question at the painter. A FOREGONE CONCLUSION. 75 " You're no worse than the rest," he continued with indifference to her anger at his bluntness. " You all think that there can be no picture of Venice without a gondola or a Bridge of Sighs in it. Have you ever read the merchant of Venice, or Othello? There is n't a boat nor a bridge nor a canal mentioned in either of them; and yet they breathe and pulsate with the very life of Venice. I'm going to try to paint a Venetian priest so that you'11 know him without a bit of conventional Venice near him." " It was Shakespeare who wrote those plays," said Florida. Ferris bowed in mock suffering from her sarcasm. " You'd better have some sort of symbol in your picture of a Venetian priest, or people will wonder why you came so far to paint Father O'Brien." "' I don't say I shall succeed," Ferris answered. " In fact I've, made one failure already, and I'm pretty well on with a second; but the principle is right, all the same. I don't expect everybody to see the difference between Don Ippolito and Father O'Brien. At any rate, what I'm going to paint at is the lingering pagan in the man, the renunciation first of the inherited nature, and then of a personality that would have enjoyed the world. I want to show that baffled aspiration, apathetic despair, and rebellious longing which you catch in his face when-he's off his guard, and that suppressed look which is the characteristic expression of all Austrian 76 A FOREGONE CONCLUSION. Venice. Then," said Ferris laughing, " I must work in that small suspicion of Jesuit which there is in every priest. But it's quite possible I may make a Father O'Brien of him." " You won't make a Don Ippolito of him," said Florida, after serious consideration of his face to see whether he was quite in earnest, "' if you put all that into him. He has the simplest and openest look in the world," she added warmly, " and there's neither pagan, nor martyr, nor rebel in it." Ferris laughed again. "Excuse me; I don't think you know. I can convince you"... Florida rose, and looking down the garden path said, 4 He's coming; " and as Don Ippolito drew near, his face lighting up with a joyous and innocent smile, she continued absently, he's got on new stockings, and'a different coat and hat." The stockings were indeed new and the hat was not the accustomed nichio, but a new silk cylinder with a very worldly, curling brim. Don Ippolito's coat, also, was of a more mundane cut than the talare; he wore a waistcoat and small-clothes, meeting the stockings at the knee with a sprightly buckle. His person showed no traces of the snuff with which it used to be so plentifully dusted; in fact, he no longer took snuff in the presence of the ladies. The first week he had noted an inexplicable uneasiness in them when he drew forth that blue cotton handkerchief after the solace of a pinch; shortly afterwards, being alone with Florida, he A FOREGONE CONCLUSION. 77 saw her give a nervous start at its appearance. He blushed violently, and put it back into the pocket from which he had half drawn it, and whence it never emerged again in her presence. The contessina his former pupil had not shown any aversion to Don Ippolito's snuff or his blue handkerchief; but then the contessina had never rebuked his finger-nails by the tints of rose and ivory with which Miss Vervain's hands bewildered him. It was a little droll how anxiously he studied the ways of these Americans, and conformed to them as far as he knew. His English grew rapidly in their society, and it happened sometimes that the only Italian in the day's lesson was what he read with Florida, for she always yielded to her mother's wish to talk, and Mrs. Vervain preferred the ease of her native tongue. He was Americanizing in that good lady's hands as fast as she could transform him, and he listened: to her with trustful reverence, as to a woman of striking though eccentric mind. Yet he seemed finally to refer every point to Florida, as if with an intuition of steadier and stronger character in her; and now, as he ascended the terrace steps in his modified costume, he looked intently at her. She swept him from head to foot with a glance, and then gravely welcomed him with unchanged countenance. At the same moment Mrs. Vervain came out through one of the long windows, and adjusting her glasses, said with a start, " Why, my dear Don Ippolito, I should n't have known you! 78 A FOREGONE CONCLUSION. Indeed, madamla? " asked the priest with a painful smile.' Is it so great a change? We can wear this dress as well as the other, if we please."' VWhy, of course it's very becoming and all that; but it does look so out of character," Mrs. Vervain said, leading the way to the breakfast-room. "It's like seeing a military man in a civil coat." "It must be a great relief to lay aside the uniform now and then, mother," said Florida, as they sat down. 1" I can remember that papa used to be glad to get out of his." "Perfectly wild," assented Mrs. Vervain. " But he never seemed the same person. Soldiers andcclergymen - are so much more stylish in their own dress - not stylish, exactly, but taking; don't you know? " " There, Don Ippolito," interposed Ferris, "you had better put on your talare and your nicchio again. Your abbate's dress is n't acceptable, you see."' The painter spoke in Italian, but Don Ippolito answered - with certain blunders which it would be tedious to reproduce -in his patient, conscientious English, half sadly, half playfully, and glancing at Florida, before he turned to Mrs. Vervain, ".You are as rigid as the rest of the world, madama. I thought you would like this dress, but it seems that you think it a masquerade. As madamigella says, it is a relief to lay aside the uniform, now and then, for us who fight the spiritual enemies as well A FOREGONE CONCLUSION. 7U as for the other soldiers. There was one time, when I was younger and in the subdiaconate orders, that I put off the priest's dress altogether, and wore citizen's clothes, not an abbate's suit like this. We were in Padua, another young priest and I, my nearest and only friend, and for a whole night we walked about the streets in that dress, meeting the students, as they strolled singing through the moonlight; we went to the theatre and to the caff6, - we smoked cigars, all the time laughing and trembling to think of the tonsure under our hats. But in the morning we had to put on the stockings and the talare and the nicchio again." Don Ippolito gave a melancholy laugh. He had thrust the corner of his napkin into his collar; seeing that Ferris had not his so, he twitched it out, and made a feint of its having been all the time in his lap. Every one was silent as if something shocking had been said; Florida looked with grave rebuke at Don Ippolito, whose story affected Ferris like that of some girl's adventure in men's clothes. He was in terror lest Mrs. Vervain should be going to say it was like that; she was going to say something; he made haste to forestall her, and turn the talk on other things. The next day the priest came in his usual dress, and he did not again try to escape from it. VI. OxE afternoon, as Don Ippolito was posing to Ferris for his picture of A Venetian Priest, the painter asked, to make talk,'" Have you hit upon that new explosive yet, which is to utilize your breech-loading cannon? Or are you engaged upon something altogether new?" " No," answered the other uneasily, "I have not touched the cannon since that day you saw it at my house; and as for other things, I have not been able to put my mind to them. I have made a few trifles, which I have ventured to offer the ladies." Ferris had noticed the ingenious reading-desk which Don Ippolito had presented to Florida, and the footstool, contrived with springs and hinges so that it would fold up into the compass of an ordinary portfolio, which Mrs. Vervain carried about with her. An odd look, which the painter caught at and missed, came into the priest's face, as he resumed: " I suppose it is the distraction of my new occupation, and of the new acquaintances - so very strange to me in every way - that I have made in your amiable country-women, which hinders me from going about anything in earnest, now that their munificence has enabled me to pursue my aims A FOREGONE CONCLUSION. 81 with greater advantages than ever before. But this idle mood will pass, and in the mean time I am very happy. They are real angels, and madama is a true original."' "Mrs. Vervain is rather peculiar," said the painter, retiring a few paces from his picture, and quizzing it through his half-closed eyes. " She is a woman who has had affliction enough to turn a stronger head than hers could ever have been," he added kindly. " But she has the best heart in the world. In fact," he burst forth, " she is the most extraordinary combination of perfect fool and perfect lady I ever saw." "Excuse me; I don't understand," blankly faltered Don Ippolito.' No; and I'm afraid I could n't explain to you," answered Ferris. There was a silence for a time, broken at last by Don Ippolito, who asked, " Why do you not marry madamigelila?" He seemed not to feel that there was anything out of the way in the question, and Ferris was too well used to the childlike directness of the most maneuvering of races to be surprised. Yet he was displeased, as he would not have been if Don Ippolito were not a priest. He was not of the type of priests whom the American knew from the prejudice and distrust of the Italians; he was alienated from his clerical fellows by all the objects of his life, and by a reciprocal dislike. About other priests 6 82 A FOREGONE CONCLUSION. there were various scandals; but Don Ippolito was like that pretty match-girl of the Piazza of whom it was Venetianly answered, when one asked if so sweet a face were not innocent, " Oh yes, she is mad! " I e was of a purity so blameless that he was reputed crack-brained by the caff -gossip that in Venice turns its searching light upon whomever you mention; and from his own association with the man Ferris perceived in him an apparent singleheartedness such as no man can have but the rarest of Italians. He was the albino of his species; a gray crow, a white fly; he was really this, or he knew how to seem it with an art far beyond any common deceit. It was the half expectation of coming sometime upon the lurking duplicity in Don Ippolito, that continually enfeebled the painter in his attempts to portray his Venetian priest, and that gave its undecided, unsatisfactory character to the picture before him - its weak hardness, its provoking superficiality. He expressed the traits of melancholy and loss that he imagined in him, yet he always was tempted to leave the picture with a touch of something sinister in it, some airy and subtle shadow of selfish design. He stared hard at Don Ippolito while this perplexity filled his mind, for the hundredth time; then he said stiffly, " I don't know. I don't want to marry anybody. Besides," he added, relaxing into a smile of helpless amusement, " it's possible that Miss Vervain might not want to marry me." A FOREGONE CONCLUSION. 83 "As to that," replied Don Ippolito, "you never can tell. All young girls desire to be married, I suppose," he continued with a sigh.' She is very beautiful, is she not? It is seldom that we see such a blonde in Italy. Our blondes are dark; they have auburn hair and blue eyes, but their complexions are thick. Miss Vervain is blonde as the morning light; the sun's gold is in her hair, his noonday whiteness in her dazzling throat; the flush of his coming is on her lips; she might utter the dawn!" "You're a poet, Don Ippolito," laughed the painter.'6 What property of the sun is in her angry-looking eyes?" "' His fire Ah, that is her greatest charm! Those strange eyes of hers, they seem full of tragedies. She looks made to be the heroine of some stormy romance; and yet how simply patient and good she is!" " Yes," said Ferris, who often responded in English to the priest's Italian; and he added half musingly in his own tongue, after a moment, " but I don't think it would be safe to count upon her. I'm afraid she has a bad temper. At any rate, I always expect to see smoke somewhere when I look at those eyes of hers. She has wonderful self-control, however; and I don't exactly understand why. Perhaps people of strong impulses have strong wills to overrule them; it seems no more than fair." 84 A FOREGONE CONCLUSION. "Is it the custom," asked Don Ippolito, after a moment, " for the American young ladies always to address their imammas as mother? " i' No; that seems to be a peculiarity of Miss Vervain's. It's a little formality that I should say served to hold Mrs. Vervain in check." "' Do you mean that it repulses her? " "Not at all. I don't think I could explain," said Ferris with a certain air of regretting to have gone so far in comment on the Vervains. He added recklessly, " Don't you see that Mrs. Vervain sometimes does and says things that embarrass her dauglhter, and that Miss Vervain seems to try to restrain her?"' I thought," returned Don Ippolito meditatively, "' that the signorina was always very tenderly submissive to her mother." "Yes, so she is," said the painter dryly, and looked in annoyance from the priest to the picture, and from the picture to the priest. After a minute Don Ippolito said, " They must be very rich to live as they do."'CI don't know about that," replied Ferris. "Americans spend and save in ways different from the Italians. I dare say the Vervains find Venice very cheap after London and Paris and Berlin." " Perhaps," said Don Ippolito, "if they were rich you would be in a position to marry her." "I should not marry Miss Vervain for her money," answered the painter, sharply. A FOREGONE CONCLUSION. 85 " No, but if you loved her, the money would enable you to marry her." " Listen to me, Don Ippolito. I never said that I loved Miss Vervain, and I don't know how you feel warranted in speaking to me about the matter. Why do you do so?" I? Why? I could not but imagine that you must love her. Is there anything wrong in speaking of such things? Is it contrary to the American custom? I ask pardon from my heart if I have done anything amiss." " There is no offense," said the painter, with a laugh,'" and I don't wonder you thought I ought to be in love with Miss Vervain. She is beautiful, and I believe she's good. But if men had to marry because women were beautiful and good, there is n't one of us could live single a day. Besides, I'm the victim of another passion, -I'm laboring under an unrequited.affection for Art." " Then you do not love her?" asked Don Ippolito, eagerly. "So far as I'mi advised at present, no, I don't." "It is strange " said the priest, absently, but with a glowing face. He quitted the painter's and walked swiftly homeward with a triumphant buoyancy of step. A subtle content diffused itself over his face, and a joyful light burnt in his deep eyes. He sat down before the piano and organ as he had arranged them, and began to strike their keys in unison; this 86 A FOREGONE CONCLUSION. seemed to him for the first time childish. Then he played some lively bars on the piano alone; they sounded too light and trivial, and he turned to the other instrument. As the plaint of the reeds arose, it filled his sense like a solemn organ-music, and transfigured the place; the notes swelled to the ample vault of a church, and at the high altar he was celebrating the mass in his sacerdotal robes. He suddenly caught his fingers away fron the keys; his breast heaved, he hid his face in his hands. VII. FERRIS stood cleaning his palette, after Don Ippolito was gone, scraping the colors together with his knife and neatly buttering them on the palette's edge, while he wondered what the priest meant by pumping him in that way. Nothing, he supposed, and yet it was odd. Of course she had a bad temper. He put on his hat and coat and strolled vaguely forth, and in an hour or two came by a roundabout course to the gondola station nearest his own house. There he stopped, and after an absent contemplation of the boats, from which the gondoliers were clamoring for his custom, he stepped into one and ordered the nian to row him to a gate on a small canal opposite. The gate opened, at his ringing, into the garden of the Vervains. Florida was sitting alone on a bench near the fountain. It was no longer a ruined fountain; the broken-nosed naiad held a pipe above her head, and from this rose a willowy spray high enough to catch some colors of the sunset then striking into the garden, and fell again in a mist around her, making her almost modest. "What does this mean? " asked Ferris, care 88 A FOREGONE CONCLUSION. lessly taking the young girl's hand. "I thought this lady's occupation was gone." " Don Ippolito repaired the fountain for the landlord, and he agreed to pay for filling the tank that feeds it," said Florida. "He seems to think it a hard bargain, for he only lets it play about half an hour a day. But he says it's very ingeniously mended. He did n't believe it could be done. It is pretty. " It is, indeed," said the painter, with a singular desire, going through him like a pang, likewise to do something for Miss Vervain. "Did you go to Don Ippolito's house the other day, to see his traps? "Yes; we were very much interested. I was sorry that I knew so little about inventions. Do you think there are many practical ideas amongst his things? I hope there are - he seemed so proud and pleased to show them. Shouldn't you think he had some real inventive talent? " " Yes, I think he has; but I know as little about the matter as you do." He sat down beside her, and picking up a twig from the gravel, pulled the bark off in silence. Then, "Miss Vervain," he said, knitting his brows, as he always did when he had something on his conscience and meant to ease it at any cost, "I'm the dog that fetches a bone and carries a bone; I talked Don Ippolito over with you, the other day, and now I've been talking you over with him. But I've the grace to say that I'm ashamed of myself." A FOREGONE CONCLUSION. 89 "Why need you be ashamed?" asked Florida. " You said no harm of him. Did you of us? " "Not exactly; but I don't think it was quite my business to discuss you at all. I think you can't let people alone too much. For my part, if I try to characterize my friends, I fail to do them perfect justice, of course; and yet the imperfect result remains representative of them in my mind; it limits them and fixes them; and I can't get them back again into the undefined and the ideal where they really belong. One ought never to speak of the faults of one's friends: it mutilates them; they can never be the same afterwards." "So you have been talking of my faults," said Florida, breathing quickly. " Perhaps you could tell me of them to my face." "I should have to say that unfairness was one of them. But that is common-to the whole sex. I never said I. was talking of your faults. I declared against doing so, and you immediately infer that my motive is remorse. I don't know that you have any faults. They may be virtues in disguise. There is a charm even in unfairness. Well, I did say that I thought you had a quick temper," Florida colored violently. -" but now I see that I was mistaken," said Ferris with a laugh. " May I ask what else you said? " demanded the young girl haughtily. " Oh, that would be a betrayal of confidence," said Ferris, unaffected by her hauteur. 90 A FOREGONE CONCLUSION. "T Then why have you mentioned the matter to me at all?" " I wanted to clear my conscience, I suppose, and sin again. I wanted to talk with you about Don Ippolito." Florida looked with perplexity at Ferris's face, while her own slowly cooled and paled. "' What did you want to say of him? " she asked calmly. " I hardly know how to put it: that he puzzles me, to begin with. You know I feel somewhat responsible for him." 6" Yes." " Of course, I never should have thought of him, if it had n't been for your mother's talk that morning coming back from San Lazzaro." " I know," said Florida, with a faint blush. " And yet, don't you see, it was as much a fancy of mine, a weakness for the man himself, as the desire to serve your mother, that prompted me to bring him to you." "Yes, I see," answered the young girl. "I acted in the teeth of a bitter Venetian prejudice against priests. All my friends here - they're mostly young men with the modern Italian ideas, or old liberals - hate and despise the priests. They believe that priests are full of guile and deceit, that they are spies for the Austrians, and altogether evil." "' Don Ippolito is welcome to report our most se A FOREGONE CONCLUSION. 91 cret thoughts to the police," said Florida, whose,look of rising alarm relaxed into a smile. "Oh," cried the painter, " how you leap to conclusions! I never intimated that Don Ippolito was a spy. On the contrary, it was his difference from other priests that made me think of him for a moment. He seems to be as much cut off from the church as from the world. And yet he is a priest, with a priest's education. What if I should have been altogether mistaken? He is either one of the openest souls in the world, as you have insisted, or he is one of the closest." "I should not be afraid of him in any case," said Florida; "but I can't believe any wrong of him." Ferris frowned in annoyance. "I don't want you to; I don't, myself. I've bungled the matter as I might have known I would. I was trying to put into words an undefined uneasiness of mine, a quite formless desire to have you possessed of the whole case as it had come up in my mind. I've made a mess of it," said Ferris rising, with a rueful air. " Besides, I ought to have spoken to Mrs. Vervain." " Oh no," cried Florida, eagerly, springing to her feet beside him. " Don't! Little things wear upon my mother, so. I'n glad you did n't speak to her. I don't misunderstand you, I think; I expressed myself badly," she added with an anxious face. " I thank you very much. What do you want me to do?" 92 A FOREGONE CONCLUSION. By Ferris's impulse they both began to move down the garden path toward the water-gate. The sunset had faded out of the fountain, but it still lit the whole heaven, in whose vast blue depths hung light whiffs of pinkish cloud, as ethereal as the draperies that floated after Miss Vervain as she walked with a splendid grace beside him, no awkwardness, now, or self-constraint in her. As she turned to Ferris, and asked in her deep tones, to which some latent feeling imparted a slight tremor, "What do you want me to do? " the sense of her willingness to be bidden by him gave him a delicious thrill. He looked at the superb creature, so proud, so helpless; so much a woman, so much a child; and he caught his breath before he answered. Her gauzes blew about his feet in the light breeze that lifted the foliage; she was a little near-sighted, and in her eagerness she drew closer to him, fixing her eyes full upon his with a bold innocence. " Good heavens! Miss Vervain," he cried, with a sudden blush, "it isn't a serious matter. I'1n a fool to have spoken to you. Don't do anything. Let things go on as before. It isn't for me to instruct you."' "I should have been very glad of your advice," she said with a disappointed, almost wounded manner, keeping her eyes upon him. " It seems to me we are always going wrong "She stopped short, with a flush and then a pallor. Ferris returned her look with ofie of comical dis A FOREGONE CONCLUSION. 93 may. This apparent readiness of Miss Vervain's to be taken command of, daunted him, on second thoughts. " I wish you'd dismiss all my stupid talk from your mind," he said. " I feel as if I'd been guiltily trying to set you against a man whol I like very much and have no reason not to trust, andi who thinks me so much his friend that he couldn't dream of my making any sort of trouble for him. It would break his heart, I'm afraid, if you treated him in a different way from that in which you've treated him till now. It's really touching to listen to his gratitude to you and your mother. It's only conceivable on the ground that he has never had friends before in the world. He seems like another man, or the same man come to life. And it is n't his fault that he's a priest. I suppose," he added, with a sort of final throe, "that a Venetian family wouldn't use him with the frank hospitality you've shown, not because they distrusted him at all, perhaps, but because they would be afraid of other Venetian tongues." This ultimate drop of venom, helplessly distilled, did not seem to rankle in Miss Vervain's mind. She walked now with her face turned from his, and she answered coldly, " We shall not be troubled. We don't care for Venetian tongues." They were at the gate. " Good-by," said Ferris, abruptly, "I'm going." "L Won't you wait and see my mother? " asked Florida, with her awkward self-constraint again upon her. 94 A FOREGONE CONCLUSION. "No, thanks," said Ferris, gloomily. "I have n't time. I just dropped in for a moment, to blast an innocent man's reputation, and destroy a young lady's peace of mind." " Then you need n't go, yet," answered Florida, coldly, " for you have n't succeeded." " Well, I've done my worst," returned Ferris, drawing the bolt. He went away, hanging his head in amazement and disgust at himself for his clumsiness and bad taste. It seemed to him a contemptible part, first to embarrass them with Don Ippolito's acquaintance, if it was an embarrassment, and then try to sneak out of his responsibility by these tardy cautions; and if it was not going to be an embarrassment, it was folly to have approached the matter at all. What had he wanted to do, and with what motive? He hardly knew. As he battled the ground over and over again, nothing comforted him save the thought that, bad as it was to have spoken to Miss Vervain, it must have been infinitely worse tG speak to her mother. VIII. IT was late before Ferris forgot his chagrin in sleep, and when he woke the next morning, the sun was making the solid green blinds at his window odorous of their native pine woods with its heat, and thrusting a golden spear at the heart of Don Ippolito's effigy where he had left it on the easel. Marina brought a letter with his coffee. The letter was from Mrs. Vervain, and it entreated him to come to lunch at twelve, and then join them on an excursion, of which they had all often talked, up the Canal of the Brenta. " Don Ippolito has got his permission - think of his not being able to go to the mainland without the Patriarch's leave! and can go with us to-day. So I try to make this hasty arrangement. You must come -it all depends upon you." " Yes, so it seems," groaned the painter, and went. In the garden he found Don Ippolito and Florida, at the fountain where he had himself parted with her the evening before; and he observed with a guilty relief that Don Ippolito was talking to her in the happy unconsciousness habitual with him. Florida cast at the painter a swift glance of latent appeal and intelligence, which he refused, and in 96 A FOREGONE CONCLUSION. the same instant she met him withl another look, as if she now saw him for the first time, and gave him her hand in greeting. It was a beautiful hand; he could not help worshipping its lovely forms, and the lily whiteness and softness of the back, the rose of the palm and finger-tips. She idly resumed the great Venetian fan which hung from her waist by a chain. Don Ippolito has been talking about the villeggiatura on the Brenta in the old days," she explained. " Oh, yes," said the painter, " they used to have merry times in the villas then, and it was worth while being a priest, or at least an acbbate cli casa. I should think you would sigh for a return of those good old days, Don Ippolito. Just imagine, if you were abbate di casa with some patrician family about the close of the last century, you might be the instructor, companion, and spiritual adviser of Illustrissima at the theatres, card-parties, and m1asquerades, all winter; and at this season, instead of going up the Brenta for a day's pleasure with us barbarous Yankees, you might be setting out with Illustrissiiia and all the' Strissimi and'Strissile, big and little, for a spring villeggiatura there. You would be going in a gilded barge, with songs and fiddles and dancing, instead of a common gondola, and you would stay a month, walking, going to parties and caffes, drinking chocolate and lemonade, gaming, sonneteering, and butterflying about generally." A FOREGONE CONCLUSION. 97 " It was doubtless a beautiful life," answered the priest, with simple indifference. "But I never have thought of it with regret, because I have been preoccupied with other ideas than those of social pleasures, though perhaps they were no wiser." Florida had watched Don Ippolito's face while Ferris was speaking, and she now asked gravely, "1 But don't you think their life nowadays is more becoming to the clergy? " " Why, madamigella? What harm was there in those gayeties? I suppose the bad features of the old life are exaggerated to us." " They could n't have been worse than the amusements of the hard-drinking, hard-riding, hardswearing, fox-hunting English parsons about the same time," said Ferris. " Besides, the abbate di casa had a charm of his own, the charm of all rococo things, which, whatever you may say of them, are somehow elegant and refined, or at least refer to elegance and refinement. I don't say they're ennobling, but they're fascinating. I don't respect them, but I love them. When I think about the past of Venice, I don't care so much to see any of the heroically historical things; but I should like immensely to have looked in at the Ridotto, when the place was at its gayest with wigs and masks, hoops and small-clothes, fans and rapiers, bows and courtesies, whispers and glances. I dare say I should have found Don Ippolito there in some becoming disguise.' 7 98 A FOREGONE CONCLUSION. Florida looked from the painter to the priest and back to the painter, as Ferris spoke, and then she turned a little anxiously toward the terrace, and a shadow slipped from her face as her mother came rustling down the steps, catclhing at her drapery and shaking it into place. The young girl hurried to meet her, lifted her arms for what promised an embrace, and with firm hands set the elder lady's bonnet straight with her forehead. I"'m always getting it on askew," Mrs. Vervain said for greeting to Ferris. "6 How do you do, Don Ippolito? But I suppose you think I've kept you long enough to get it on straight for once. So I have. I am a fuss, and I don't deny it. At my time of life, it's much harder to make yourself shipshape than it is when you're younger. I tell Florida that anybody would take her for the old lady, she does seem to give so little care to getting up an appearance." And yet she has the effect of a stylish young person in the bloom of youth," observed Ferris, with a touch of caricature. " We had better lunch-with our things on," said Mrs. Vervain,' and then there need n't be any delay in starting. I thought we would have it here," she added, as Nina and the house-servant appeared with trays of dishes and cups. "So that we can start in a real picnicky spirit. I knew you'd think it a womanish lunch, Mr. Ferris - Don Ippolito likes what we do - and so I've provided A FOREGONE CONCLUSION. 99 you with a chicken salad; and I'm going to ask you for a taste of it; I'm really hungry." There was salad for all, in fact; and it was quite one o'clock before the lunch was ended, and wraps of just the right thickness and thinness, were chosen, and the party were comfortably placed under the striped linen canopy of the gondola, which they had from a public station, the house-gondola being engaged that day. They rowed through the narrow canal skirting the garden out into the expanse before the Giudecca, and then struck across the lagoon towards Fusina, past the island-church of San Giorgio in Alga, whose beautiful tower has flushed and dlarkened in so many pictures of Venetian sunsets, and past the Austrian lagoon forts with their coronets of guns threatening every point, and the Croatian sentinels pacing to and fro on their walls. They stopped long enough at one of the customs barges to declare to the swarthy, amiable officers the innocence of their freight, and at the mouth of the Canal of the Brenta- they paused before the station while a policeman, came out and scanned them. He bowed to Don Ippolito's cloth, and then they began to push up the sluggish canal, shallow and overrun with weeds and mosses, into the heart of the land. The spring, which in Venice comes in the softening air and the perpetual azure of the heavens, was renetwed to their senses in all its miraculous loveliness. The garden of the Vervains had indeed con 100 A FOREGONE CONCLUSION. fessed it in opulence of leaf and bloom, but there it seemed somehow only like a novel effect of the artifice which had been able to create a garden in that city of stone and sea. Here a vernal world suddenly opened before them, with wide-stretching fields of green under a dome of perfect blue; against its walls only the soft curves of far-off hills were traced, and near at hand the tender forms of full-foliaged trees. The long garland of vines that festoons all Italy seemed to begin in the neighboring orchards; the meadows waved their tall grasses in the sun, and broke in poppies as the sea-waves break in iridescent spray; the well-grown maize shook its gleaming blades in the light; the poplars marched in stately procession on either side of the straight, white road to Padua, till they vanished in the long perspective. The blossoms had fallen from the trees many weeks before, but the air was full of the vague sweetness of the perfect spring, which here and there gathered and defined itself as the spicy odor of the grass cut on the shore of the canal, and drying in the mellow heat of the sun. The voyagers spoke from time to time of some peculiarity of the villas that succeeded each other along the canal. Don Ippolito knew a few of them, the gondoliers knew others; but after all, their names were nothing. These haunts of old-time splendor and idleness weary of themselves, and unable to escape, are sadder than anything in Venice, and they belonged, as far as the Americans were A FOREGONE CONCLUSION. 101 concerned, to a world as strange as any to which they should go in another life,- the world of a faded fashion and an alien history. Some of the villas were kept in a sort of repair; some were even maintained in the state of old; but the most showed marks of greater or less decay, and here and there one was falling to ruin. They had gardens about them, tangled and wild-grown; a population of decrepit statues in the rococo taste strolled in their walks or simpered from their gates. Two or three houses seemed to be occupied; the rest stood empty, each " Close latticed to the brooding heat, And silent in its dusty vines.' The pleasure-party had no fixed plan for the day further than to ascend the canal, and by and by take a carriage at some convenient village and drive to the famous Villa Pisani at Stra. " These houses are very well," said Don Ippolito, who had visited the villa once, and with whom it had remained a memory almost as signal as that night in Padua when he wore civil dress,' but it is at Strh that you see something really worthy of the royal splendor of the patricians of Venice. Royal? The villa is now one of the palaces of the exEmperor of Austria, who does not find it less imperial than his other palaces." Don Ippolito had celebrated the villa at Str'a in this strain ever since they had spoken of going up the Brenta: now it was the magnificent conservatories and orangeries 102 A FOREGONE CONCLUSION. that he sang, now the vast garden with its statued walks between rows of clipt cedars and firs, now the stables with their stalls for numberless horses, now the palace itself with its frescoed halls and treasures of art and vertu. His enthusiasm for the villa at Stra had become an amiable jest with the Americans. Ferris laughed at his fresh outburst; he declared himself tired of the gondola, and he asked Florida to disembark with him and walk under the trees of a pleasant street running on one side between the villas and the canal. " We are going to find something much grander than the Villa Pisani," he boasted, with a look at Don Ippolito. As they sauntered along the path together, they came now and then to a stately palace like that of the Contarini, where the lions, that give their name to one branch of the family, crouch in stone before the grand portal; but most of the houses were interesting only from their unstoried possibilities to the imagination. They were generally of stucco, and glared with fresh whitewash through the foliage of their gardens. When a peasant's cottage broke their line, it gave, with its barns and strawstacks and its beds of pot-herbs, a homely relief from the decaying gentility of the villas. VWhat a pity, Miss Vervain," said the painter,' that the blessings of this world should be so unequally divided! Why should all this sketchable adversity be lavished upon the neighborhood of a A FOREGONE, CONCLUSION. 103 city that is so rich as Venice in picturesque dilapidation? It's pretty hard on us Americans, and forces people of sensibility into exile. What wouldn't cultivated persons give for a stretch of this street in the suburbs of Boston, or of your own Providence? I suppose the New Yorkers will be setting up something of the kind one of these days, and giving it a French name - they'11 call it Aux bords du Brenta. There was one of them carried back a gondola the other day to put on a pond in their new park. But the worst of it is, you can't take home the sentiment of these things." I thought it was the business of painters to send home the sentiment of them in pictures," said Florida. Ferris talked to her in this way because it was his way of talking; it always surprised him a little that she entered into the spirit of it; he was not quite sure that she did; he sometimes thought she waited till she could seize upon a point to turn against him, and so give herself the air of having comprehended the whole. He laughed: "' Oh yes, a poor little fragmentary, faded-out reproduction of their sentiment- which is' as moonlight unto sunlight and as water unto wine,' when compared with the real thing. Suppose I made a picture of this very bit, ourselves in the foreground, looking at the garden over there where that amusing Vandal of an owner has just had his statues painted white: would our friends at home understand it? A whole his 104 A FOREGONE CONCLUSION. tory must be left unexpressed. I could only hint at an entire situation. Of course, people with a taste for olives would get the flavor; but even they would wonder that I chose such an unsuggestive bit. Why, it is just the most maddeningly suggestive thing to be found here! And if I may put it modestly, for my share in it, I think we two young Americans looking on at this supreme excess of the rococo, are the very essence of the sentiment of the scene; but what would the honored connoisseurs- the good folks who get themselves up on Ruskin and try so honestly hard to have some little ideas about art - make of us? To be sure they might justifiably praise the grace of your pose, if I were so lucky as to catch it, and your way of putting your hand under the elbow of the arm that holds your parasol," -Florida seemed disdainfully to keep her attitude, and the painter smiled, - "but they would n't know what it all meant, and could n't imagine that we were inspired by this rascally little villa to sigh longingly over the wicked past.".... "Excuse me," interrupted Florida, with a touch of trouble in her proud manner,'I'm not sighing over it, for one, and 1 don't want it back. I'm glad that I'm American and that there is no past for me. I can't understand how you and Don Ippolito can speak so tolerantly of what no one can respect," she added, in almost an aggrieved tone. If Miss Vervain wanted to turn the talk upon Don Ippolito, Ferris by no means did; he had had A FOREGONE CONCLUSION. 105 enough of that subject yesterday; he got as lightly away from it as he could. " Oh, Don Ippolito s a pagan, I tell you; and I'm a painter, and the rococo is my weakness. I wish I could paint it, but I can't; I'm a hundred years too late. I could n't even paint myself in the act of sentimentalizing it." While he talked, he had been making a few lines in a small pocket sketch-book, with a furtive glance or two at Florida. When they returned to the boat, he busied himself again with the book, and presently he handed it to Mrs. Vervain. " Why, it's Florida!" cried the lady.' How very nicely you do sketch, Mr. Ferris." "l Thanks, Mrs. Vervain; you're always flattering me." "No, but seriously. I wish that I had paid more attention to my drawing when I was a girl. And now, Florida- she won't touch a pencil. I wish you'd talk to her, Mr. Ferris." " Oh, people who are pictures need n't trouble themselves to be painters," said Ferris, with a little burlesque. Mrs. Vervain began to look at the sketch through her tubed hand; the painter made a grimace. " But you've made her too proud, Mr. Ferris. She does n't look like that." " Yes she does- to those unworthy of her kindness. I have taken Miss Vervain in the act of scorning the rococo, and its humble admirer, me, with it." 106 A FOREGONE CONCLUSION.' I'm sure I don't know what you mean, Mr. Ferris; but I can't think that this proud look is habitual with Florida; and I've heard people say -very good judges-that an artist ought n't to perpetuate a temporary expression. Something like that." "It can't be helped now, Mrs. Vervain: the sketch is irretrievably immortal. I'mi sorry, but it's too late." " Oh, stuff! As if you couldn't turn up the corners of the mouth a little. Or something." " And give her the appearance of laughing at me? Never! "' Don Ippolito," said Mrs. Vervain, turning to the priest, who had been listening intently to all this trivial talk, "what do you think of this sketch? " He took the book with an eager hand, and perused the sketch as if trying to read some secret there. After a minute he handed it back with a light sigh, apparently of relief, but said nothing. "Well? " asked Mrs. Vervain. "Oh! I ask pardon. No, it isn't my idea of madamigella. It seems to me that her likeness must be sketched in color. Those lines are true, but they need color to subdue them; they go too far, they are more than true." You're quite right, Don Ippolito," said Ferris. "Then you don't think she always has this proud look?" pursued Mrs. Vervain. A FOREG ONE CONCLUSION. 107 The painter fancied that Florida quelled in herself a movement of impatience; he looked at her with an amused smile. " Not always, no," answered Don Ippolito. Sometimes her face expresses the greatest meekness in the world." " But not at the present moment," thought Ferris, fascinated by the stare of angry pride which the girl bent upon the unconscious priest.' Though I confess that I should hardly know how to characterize her he abitual expression," added Don Ippolito. "Thanks," said Florida, peremptorily. " I'm tired of the subject; it is n't an important one." " Oh yes it is, my dear," said Mrs. Vervain. "At least it's important to me, if it is n't to you; for I'm your mother, and really, if I thought you looked like this, as a general thing, to a casual observer, I should consider it a reflection upon myself." Ferris gave a provoking laugh, as she continued sweetly, "' I must insist, Don Ippolito: now did you ever see Florida look so?" The girl leaned back, and began to wave her fan slowly to and fro before her face. " I never saw her look so with yozu, dear madama," said the priest with an anxious glance at Florida, who let her fan fall folded into her lap, and sat still. He went on with priestly smioothness, and a touch of something like invoked authority, such as a man might show who could dispense indulgences 108 A FORIEGONE CONCLUSION. and inflict penances. "'No one could help seeing her devotedness to you, and I have admired from the first an obedience and tenderness that I have never known equaled. In all her relations to you, madamigella has seemed to me " Florida started forward. " You are not asked to comment on my behavior to my mother; you are not invited to speak of my conduct at all!"7 she burst out with sudden violence, her visage flaming, and her blue eyes burning upon Don Ippolito, who shrank from the astonishing rudeness as from a blow in the face. " What is it to you how I treat my mother? " She sank back again upon the cushions, and opening the fan with a clash swept it swiftly before her. " Florida! said her mother gravely. Ferris turned away in cold disgust, like one who has witnessed a cruelty done to some helpless thing. Don Ippolito's speech was not fortunate at the best, but it might have come from a foreigner's misapprehensions, and at the worst it was good-natured and well-meant. " The girl is a perfect brute, as I thought in the beginning," the painter said to himself. "How could I have ever thought differently? I shall have to tell Don Ippolito that I'm ashamed of her, and disclaim all responsibility. Pah! I wish I was out of this." The pleasure of the day was dead. It could not i tlly from that stroke. They went on to Strh, as A FOREGONE CONCLUSION. 109 they had planned, but the glory of the Villa Pisani was eclipsed for Don Ippolito. He plainly did not know what to do. He did not address Florida again, whose savagery he would not probably have known how to resent if he had wished to resent it. MIrs. Vervain prattled away to him with unrelenting kindness; Ferris kept near him, and with affectionate zeal tried to make him talk of the villa; but neither the frescoes, nor the orangeries, nor the green-houses, nor the stables, nor the gardens could rouse him from the listless daze in which he moved, though Ferris found them all as wonderful as he had said. Amidst this heavy embarrassment no one seemed at ease' but the author of it. She did not, to be sure, speak to Don Ippolito, but she followed her mother as usual with her assiduous cares, and she appeared tranquilly unconscious of the sarcastic civility with which Ferris rendered her any service. It was late in the afternoon when they got back to their boat and began to descend the canal towards Venice, and long before they reached Fusina the day had passed. A sunset of melancholy red, streaked with level lines of murky cloud, stretched across the flats behind them, and faintly tinged with its reflected light the eastern horizon which the towers and domes of Venice had not yet begun to break. The twilight came, and then through the overcast heavens the moon shone dim; a light blossomed here and there in the villas, distant voices called musically; a cow lowed, a dog barked; the 110 A FOREGONE CONCLUSION. rich, sweet breath of the vernal lancd mingled its odors with the sultry air of the neighboring lagoon. The wayfarers spoke little; the time lung heavy on all, no doubt; to Ferris it was a burden almost intolerable to hear the creak of the oars and the breathing of the gondoliers keeping time together. At last the boat stopped in front of the police-station in Fusina; a soldier with a swordc at his side and a lantern in his hand came out and briefly parleved with the gondoliers; they stepped ashore, and he marched them into the station before him.' We have nothing left to wish for now," said Ferris, breaking into an ironical laugh. " What does it all mean? " asked Mrs. Vervain. " I think I had better go see." "We will go with you," said Mrs. Vervain. "Pazienza!" replied Ferris. The ladies rose; but Don Ippolito remained seated. "Are n't you going too, Don Ippolito?" asked. Mrs. Vervain. " Thanks, madama; but I prefer to stay here." Lamentable cries and shrieks, as if the prisoners had immediately been put to the torture, came Irom the station as Ferris opened the door. A lamp of petroleum lighted the scene, and shone upon the figures of two fishermen, who bewailed themselves unintelligibly in the vibrant accents of Chiozza, and from time to time advanced upon the gondoliers, and shook their heads and beat their breasts at them. A few police-guards reclined upon benches about A FOREGONE cONCLUSION. 111 the room, and surveyed the spectacle with mild impassibility. Ferris politely asked one of them the cause of the detention. "