TELEPHONE No. 34.
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LUPTON BROS.,
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and Market Hall,
THE‘■HA VEN OF
HEAXTHv
Chiefly made for the comfort of Students,
itrurconfiquendy for all thofe that haue a can of '
their health,amplificd vponfiuc words^of
Hi P P O CR A T E S, Epid. <5. .
Labour, Meat,'Drinkc,
* Sicepe, Venus:
ii* ^/Thomas Cogan,
^aehtler «f Phjfickf A andnoip efiat«^ •*
CtrreBedand mgmenttd,.
Hereunto is added a Preferuation from thePcftiIcncc;:
witha (hort cenfure of the late ficknelTc
j VO Oxfords '
Byfurfcthauemanypcnflicd:buthc rhattiictciK
hittifclfcprolorrgcthhislifc. • I'
H,.
LONDON,
Vv ' ^hoted by M E L c H. B R A DW o o
for Iohk Nort6k» ' ■
TO THE RIGHT
HONORABLE, AND
JM Y VERY GOOD LORD,
Sir E D w A R D S ■ Y M o V R Knight,
Baron B eattchHmp, ind Earle oi Hertford,
Th$niM^ Cogan wifljcih pcrfcft health,
mtfi inertaft offmQur,
He art ofPhyfickeCright honorable)
by the iudgement of the learned,
hath two principall parts: the one
declaring the order how health maj*
beprcfcriied: the other fetting forth
theincaneshow iteknefle may bee remedied. Of
thefe two parts (in mine opinion) that is more ex¬
cellent, which preferucth health and preiicnteth
fickncflc. Forafmuch ashealth is themoftperfea
Bate ofmans body in this life, andthconely end or
inarke wherunto the Phyruion dire<9:cth all his do¬
ings,\vhichftate to continue, which endtocnioy,
which mark to hit,is much better then after we arc
fallen & erred,and miffed, eftfoones to recoucr the
fame.Euen as it is better to ftand faff ftil,thaii to fal
and rife again, better to keepe ftil a Caftle or City,
tha after we hauefuffred the enemy to enter, torc-
feue it again.For as the Poet faith 5 ^egrius eijcitar
■auatft no» admittitur hjfes. And for this caufe (as I
think) /ifclepUdes that famous Phyfitianjleauing in
a maner the vfc of medicin,bcnt all his ftudy to the
order of diet-.as thogh diet were of fuch force, that
by it direafes might be cured better than bymedi-
vcins.Or as CmeUCelfia iuih'.Btcanfedl medmnes tn
The EpiJlU.
a mannet doe hurt the Jlomacke and he ofeuilliuyce.
And no doubt but that meane and tenaperatc diet,
in the fcure of Godjis more commendable than all
the delicate fare in the world, & ought of the god¬
ly to be ciiecmcd as a thing that beft contenteth
nature & preferueth he 1 th: which is not only con¬
firmed by Salomon in hisprouerbs, 8 iby the exath-
Cdp\i.ytr t6. pie of th;; prophet Z> 4 ; 7 /e/, but moft manifcftly by
17.17. inthefewords Howlitdeisfufficient
fof a man well taught,& iherbyhebelchethnotin
1?. his chamber, nor fecleth any paine. A wholefbmc
deepe commeth of a temperate belly. He rifeth vp
in the morning,and is well at eafe in himfelfe. But
paine in watching,and cholerickedifeafes,&pangs
ofthebelly are with an vnfatiable xn-xa.Andagaine
£c(U.cif 37 he faith: Be not greedy in all delights, & be not too
w.i 8 . JO. (oohafty vpon all meats: for excefTeofmeats-brin-
geth ficknes, & gluttony commeth intocholerickc
difeafcs.By furfet haue many perifhedj but he that
dieteth himfelfe prolongeth his life. But fbme will
fayrmay diet prolong a mans lifc?VVhy leftts Syrach
faith fo. And it is a common cafe defended by the
Whethfrdiet phyfitians, that Phy^cke may prolong life^ becaufc
imy prolong ordinary means which God hath ap¬
pointed for the preferuing &rccouering of health,
& confcqucntly for the prolonging of life fb long as
ztdi.<4f 38. his good pleafure is. And though Phyficke cannot
lothcjj.verf. make am an immortal,norfurcly defend him fro all
outward harmes, nor affure him to line out all his
Th«force of daies,yct it niaketh vs fure of3 - things (as Auicenm
, j'h) (ickc. faith) in that it kcepeth the body from corruption,
and defendeth that natural moifturc be not lightly
diflblued & confumed JBut it is a comon faying: He
that
Dedicatorie.
fhutliiiethhy Phy/ickediu.th miferahly. And a great pu-
nifhfnerit it is for a man to rcfraine his appetite. As, for
youth to forbeare fruitc: for one that hath the govvt to
forbearcwine andwomcn.WhcreuntoIanfvver, that Tokeepea
to line after the rules of Pliyfick is to line in health. A nd g«o/e<^r^ ffje chiefe felicity.
hsihitPhiloxeni*! Erixim in t^irifiotle who wiflied
thatnature had made his ncckc longer than the necke
ofaCrane,to the end that he might haue felt a long
while the fweetnes and plcafure of meat and drink go¬
ing down the throat.Biit he that hath the gowtvvilfay
as I haue heard many gentlemen fay ere now : Drinke
wineSchaucthc gowte;drink none & hauc the gowt.-
As who lliould fay,that it makes no matter what a ma
catethordrinketh, for all is one fo hisftomackc bee
to it. But this opinion is both repugnant to rcafon
and common experience. Forwhofohath common¬
ly an akinghead,ifitproccedofahot caufc, fliallfeelc
that by drinking ftrongdring,thepainc will bcincrea-
fcd. And who fo hath a hotc ftomacke or inflammati¬
on of the liucr,fhal plainly percciue,that by hot wines
Silpicesic wilbccom worlc.And who fohath awoud
or fore to be healed,fhal find that by eating frefli Beef,
Goofc 5 c Garlick,Pigeons and Yeks,and fuch like, the
..“ cure
I)ed:C.it(>ri^. Alchough the Zone burningdo
feem CO be dry c through the continuall Aiming of the Sun
vpon it vnder the Equator,a mod happy teperature of the
airc, pafTcth all others. The other two parts onely, of which
the one lieth Northward, betweenethe circle Axiiek and the
Tropicki?/Cancer,r/?tf other Southwardbetweene the circle
Antarrick^/j^ the Tf opick^Capricorne, are counted tern*
perate andhabitable regions, becaufe they are tempered with
heateonthe South fide, and cold ontheNorth fide. Howbett
thefepartsalfo about themiddefi oftbemaremofl temperate^
For towards their vtmofi bounds they are diflempired with
heat or cold according to the Zones next adioined* Now in
the temperatZoM Northward lieth our country ^Britaine.
After Appianus, England within the eight Clime called
Dia Riphcon,^Scotland ninthcalledT)\oi Darias,
after Oxoxsl\w^,whofe iudgement rather I allow, England in
the ninth Clime,Scotland in the eleuenthfor the old diui^
fion of the earth,according to the latitude intofeuen ClimatSi
Oxonxius vtterly reie£leth,and thinkfth the famous vniuer^
fitieandcitieof^ViWtn France, to beplaeed about the end of
the eight Clime, becaufe the latitude oft he earth, er eleuati-^
onoftheT^ ole AxXickc( for both are one ineffeH)isthcre,^%t
degrees ^ 40,minutes.The fame reafen 1 makefor England
becaufe the Pole Artick is exalted at London y i • degrees &
4 ^*
Lih.i.
SphiC,aiac, andtemperateincold in rr-
Jpe3 ff/Norwey 5 yet to be reckoned coldnotwtthfanding and
moifi, becaufe it declinethfrom themiddeli of the temperate
Zone Northward. And this is the caufe why Englifli men dee
eofe more and digefl falter than the inhabitants of hotter
countries (videlicet) the coldnefe of the ayre enclofing our bth-
dtes about. And thereforewepreuide that our tables may bee
more plentifully furnijhed oftentimes than theirs of ether nati¬
ons, Which prouifion, though it proceed chiefly of that plentie
which our tountrey yeeldeth, is jet notwithflanding noted by
forraine nations, <««/Hadrianus Barlandus in a Dialogue
betweene t he / nhoi^er and the traueHer,faying in this manner:
1 will prouide that they may bee entertained aftcrtheEn-
gliih fafliion, that is.moft richly and daintily. Thus much
touehing thejituatien and temperature o^England.
TO THE READ^^
Niwconcermugthem-dcrcf the "Botke; Hi'p. inthefixth
hookeofhisTL^\i,tmii%fettethiovii»ethii fentence : Labour^
Mcat.DrinkcjSlcepe, Venus, all in a meafiirc, as a Jbort
fttm or forme efa mans whole life touching dtet, by the which
words (if we marks them well as they be placed in order )not
enely the time mosi eomtenient for euery thingto bevfed, but
alfothemeafurein vftngitplainlypgnifedinthe word (Mc-
d\oc.t\^)accordingto that faying Terence} Thechiefeft
thing in mans life is, to keepe a meafurc. Eueriemanther-
fore that hath a care of his health as much as he may, muflnet
onelyvfeameafureinthofefinethings, that is to fay,in labour^
meats,drink*,Jleepe,and Venus, but alfo mufi vfe them in fuch
order as liipp.hathpromifed them j that is ^to begin thepre-
ftruat ion of health with labour: sfter labour to take meats:
aft ermeate, drink*: after both, Jleepe; and Venus la fief aU:
And not cor.trariwife, to beginwith Venus, and end in labour,
Hk* as I hane heard fay of agentiemanwhohad beene atram
ueller in forrayne countries, and at his returns, that he might
feeme ftngular, as it were dejpifmgthe old order of
would not beginne his meals with pottage, but in flead of
chee/e would eatepottage laB. ButwifeEagVidmcnltruJ}
will vfe the old Engltfhfajbion fill; ^ follow the rule of Hip.
approuedby Craleti, and by common experience in mens bodies
found mojl wkolefome. Such as hauewritt enofthe preferuati^
on of health before me, for the mofi part haue followed the di-
uifion of Q alen ofthings not naturall, which be fix in number :
Aire, Jldeate, and Drink*, Sleeps and watch. Labour and
refi, Emptinejfe and repletion, and aJfeElions of the minde:
l^htchbee called, things not naturall,becaHfe they be no porti¬
on ofa naturall bodie,as they be which be called natural thines,
but yet by the temperance of them the bodie bemftn health fo
contmueth: by the difitmpermce ofthem,fiickneJe is induced,
f”d the bodte difolued. This dmifion Sir Thomas Eliot
Kmoht,no lejfe learned thanwor/bipfnll,in his Caftle of health
hath precifely followed, and hath fet forth euery part rieht
according to Galen, aspldine as may be in the EngXifh tongue.
TO THE READER.
Tet(iH mj mdgtme»t)thu Jphorifme o/Hippocratcs,w^/f£r
Ipnrpofe (God declare,is more euidentfor the com¬
mon cap acitj of men, and more conttenicnt for the diet of our
En»lifti nattom For who is [o dudvnderfiarjjng that cannot
remember thefe fine wordes J Labour j Mcate, DriiikCy
Sleeps .Venus, andinvjtng themapplie all in anicafure/’r ct
2 know that the diuijionajorefaidbeingwe/l/cannedmaj bee
found in a manner whollj comprehended in this foort fentence.
For exercife u to be vfed in awholfome aire , and afmohs
,j t be minde do eommonij follow the temperature of the body,
which U chief] pre/eruedbj the moderate zfe efthoje
Then,whether wefo/low indiet Galcns dimftonintofx things
not nalura/ferthurule of Hip. comprehended tn fue words,
there is no freot difference, fauing that in writing for the tn^
flrnBion of others, thatUHethodistobe vjed which is mofi
hriefe and mantfejl.ty^nd this is the caufe,gentle Reader,why
Jhaue take ft another order thanfuchas haue writ ten of this
matter before me, tuen tlpat’ordcr (as I thinke/which of all
ther is the befi. Heerein toghe a watchword as it were, or oc~
cafion to others that be bitter learned and more at Icifiireto
handle thefe points more ptrfehll]. And in the meane time t
truSl euery wed difpofed per fen will thankefully accept this my
good intent, conjidering that none other cauj e hat h meued me
hereto but onelj the good will 1 btare,FirJl to the learned fort,
who haue mofi needs of wholefome counfatles, and confe^uent--
ly to all thofejkat loste to Hue in health. Andifihey finde
wholefentencet take out ofLMafter Eliot his Caftle ofhealth,
Scho. Salcr. or any other Auther whatfoeuer, that they will
not condemne me of vaineglory , by the olde Prouerbe(C3\\\\M ■
Comatus) at ifl meant toJetfoorthfor mine ewne worksthat
which other men haue deuifedy for I cenfeffe that I hauttak^n
Verbatim outofotherswhereitferuedformypurpofe, and
effecially out of Scho-Sikini: but 1 haue Jo interlaced it with
mine cwne, that (as I think*) it may bee the betier perceiued,
Andthereforefeein^allmy trauell tendeth to commen com¬
modity, 1 truf euery man will interpret all to the befi, Gentlo
"iRfoderfarewtil.
E IN I S.
\A TaIU emmifigthe
the whole booke.
ri.Labourorex-^i.ofthc body
creifeoftwo <
.i.ofthcmiftcf.
i.Subftinccoi.Cofncor grain;
contained^i.Hcfbs and fruits:
in three SjXiuing creatures
forts.
and their parts.
x.Meat, where¬
in arc things-*^
conhdered.
i. Quantitie.
j. Qualitic.
4 Cuftome.
Health is
preferued by
ameafurev* <
fed in hue
things, that
is, in
r I .The time,
4 SIcepe,where-Ji.Thc place.
in 4. things muft y j.Thc lyingofrhe body^
beobferued. C4.Thc quantity of fleepe,
5 When beft to be vfed.
j Venus: « And of whom.
la ^.points*
WHAT LABOVR IS;
The commodity thereof, the difference ofla-
botirs, the preparation to labour, the time :
die ineafurc of labour.
Chap. I.
H E hrfl word in order of that goh
ocn fentcnce piopofeo bp Hippo- ^
crate}, f0 laboHC, tsbub in tbts '*
place Ogntfietb ejtctcife. ifo)fot«
tbe U)0 ;d ilabenc commonlp taben
of Hippo. a£( Galen tDitneffCtlj»
Taping : Hippo, is wont to take
thisword Labour for exercife. Ea^i
hour then > o; epeccife, » abebement mcotting, tbe wiutia.
eno tob^ceof its alteration of tbe b;eatb o; luinbe of boar >5.
man. S>( eretcifo oce juocffibe manp commoDitiea, The benefit
butefpeeiallp tb;®* SDbc fitttia batbneCTe anoftcengtb
of tbs members j luberebplabonr Iball tbelede grane,
ano tbe booie be mo;e fireng to labour. 0 no that tt*
ercife 0; labour Doth ttrengtben tbe bobp , bcGbe tbe
boitneGe of Galen, loberebeeTaitb, By exercife alfo there t,-, g^„;f
comdiethacertaineftrcngthtothelimnics, when as both
natural! hcace is kindled, and a certainc hardnelTe and pa¬
tience is caufed by rubbing the patts one with another; 3 lt
isp2aiue6bp erpertence in labourers, ix)bofo;tbe moje
part be Wronger tbanleacneomen, 'anb can ensure gcea«
tertoile. OTbereoftoeebone anotablee);ampleinMi!o
A Crotoniates,
MilcCroto-
ni« 2 t: 5 .
Lihje ponto.
Cor.(eLLi!fA.
Lih lt Su€,
capry
Difference of
cxccifc.
«W.;.
2 The Hauen of Health,
Crotonjates, to!jq bg tbe tjfc of cactrtng a Ca!ft caerp
bap ccctaine fuciongs, toais able to cacp tbefame biting
a 25nlK SCt)e fecono commoDitp of iabouc is increafe of
bcatc. tsaijewbp bappenefb mo^ealtecation of (bings
to be DigettcDjairo mc;e quicUealtetation ano bettec nou*
hibias* Sbe tbirb is i»o;c tiolence of tbc bjeatb oj
lumoe, ivbecebp tl)epo;es| tfjat toitboat them, no
man map be long tnitljout Ocheneffe. ifoj as tbc flotoing
loatefboctb not U'gbtlp corrupt, but that tobitb QanDetb
ffill; CSucn fo booics ejrcrcifco ate fo^ ifje moje pact mo^e
bcaltbfuU, ana fneb as beible moje fubicct to CcbenelTe*
0(co;oingto tbe taping of the poet Quid.
CernUvt ignamtm corrumpant otia corpus,
ZJt capiant vitium m ifioueAntar ^qua,
tISIbicb nlfo is aifitmeO bp Cornelius Cclfus, Taping t
SlothfulnefTc dullcth the body, Labour doth ftrcngtficn
it: The one maketh vs foonc olde, the other maketh vs
long yong. |Pea Galen bimfelfe is of tbe fame minbe*
fojtbus botaitb* As fluggifh reft of the body is a great
difcommpdity forthepreferuing of health, fo there is ve-
ry grcatprofitcinmoderateexercifc. 515ut tbete is great
tiffccencc of cpcccifes. if o; feme ace ftoiff, as tniming,
plapingUiitbtoeapons,tbjotoingoftbcbaU. Sbemeare
ftcong o; biclcnt, as tojaftling, catting tbe bar. feome
accbebcmcnt, as Daunting, leaping, fo)te*b3llplap. si*
game, fome aceerectifesonclp, ns tbofcnototebeatfcD,
ano otbcc mcntioncD of Galen not bfeo among bs. ^omc
ace not onelp cteccifcs but too’bs alfo, as to Dig o; Delne,
to care oj ploln lano, o; to Dee anp other ttJo;bc appec#
taming to bufbanD^ie, o; tobaffccuec Craftsmen of a#
np occupation arc toont to oce foj tbe bfe anD commoDitp
of mans life. ^o: tbefe as tbep ace labors, fo are f bep cp#
mifcs,ari5 do mabsago5aatso;tiUingoftbcbaDp,as
Galen
TheHauen of Health.
Galen ano is founo (cue ccnTtuoii ccpcci# iaSonren
«ncc in England, ifsj bufbanomcn ane teaftefmen, fo; n^orf.hcalrh-
tbcuiojcpact Doc line longcc anotn bcttccbcaUb) tb^n
€Jentlnwn anD IcarneDmcn, anD fucb asliue tnbooili? "'f
tea. cmbccefojc Galen bhttfelfc fDtucdmcUfsDcuattaU
Iabours,cfpccta!l?tn®3Imtec:aatotlcaacUfflD,(opaii '
^Sadep, anofucljlibe. 2 gatnc fomcececctfes aceappjo^ Thcpio>'»r
pjicD (0 tbepactes of (be boDp, as tanning,auD going ate CXCI ClltJ cf
tbc pjopet etetcires of (be legs, fj^om'ng of (be atmes aii/i'' parts
bpanDDotDnCjo; ffcctcbingtbcnioat.aginflbrottngaiio -
plaping Soitb Uicapono, fecuctlj moll fcjtbe acmes ana
(bouloecs, &(ouping ano citing oftentimes, as plaring
at (be botnl^s, as lifting geeat luaigbtes, taking bp of
plummets oj otbetlifecpopfes on tbc enooflfaues, tbefc
Ooeemtifctbe backs anoioines. iSDf tbe bulke s longs,
tbc pjepcc ececcifc is mouing of tbe bieatb in finging,
tcaDing, 0^ ceping. 2 Ebc muftbles, ano fogetbet Uiitb
' tbcm tbe annctocs, beines, atfecies, bones are ryetcifcD
tonfrqnentlp, bp tbc mouing of ipe pacts afo;efaiD. Sbe
pmatbc ano cnftaUcs, anD tbigbes, ana ccincsoftbe
baebe, atccbicflpccercifeD bptiDing. SsfoiOtting in a
boats o; barge tubicb is totocD, tioing in a l^o’fcriLiffec,
Coacb,oj Sffllaggon, isabinDeefemcifetobitbis callcD
gettatton: anD is mitt toitb mouing anD reft, anD is con#
uenient foj them that be tneabe ano impotent, oj in long
anD continuall OcbnctTc. JlButabouc allotbecUinDcsof
ball,fajbtcb toe call SDcntTc} tn fo mocb that be batb tojit# is the bfft ^
tena peculiar bcobe oftljis crcrcifc, ano p;efcctetb it be# cxcrcifeofdl,
foic bunting, ano all other pallimcs.iSeraure it map be c#'
eaOlpbreDofallcffatcSjas betngoflitlccctt. JSutchicflp
fo; that it Dotb ereccife allpacfes of tbe boDp alike S tbe
legs, acmes, neebe, beaD,epes,bacbe ano loincs, ano oe#
ligbtetbgceatlp tbe minDe, making it lullp ano cbcice#
full* 011 Inbicb commoDities map be founo in nonuli^ec
feinDc of ctccctfe. ^o;tbep ®reinemo;e cnepail^ tbe
ao FboDB
The Hauen ofHealtli.
boBv than an asfbfflting ttie armed, ranningttie
les 0 , fr.lubercfojetljorefounDers of CoUeged are bigt)«
Ip tobep.:atreo, tbat^aueerecteO Slentd courted, fo; t^e
ererctfeof tbetr&c;)olccd:ano B1 counfatleall liatientdad
iiuuf) as t!;ep map to bfe tijat pallime. ^otlsttb&attoing
j. 31 rcttratne no man from ^ts naturall intimation, foj 3
Urtotu tUat to be true to^jicb Virgill Vnjitetl).
/■A. i.Str. Trahitfua!jHcm(j,‘tJolupt(U. jSnbas Horacefatt^,
*• Ca(iorgmdet eqttis^ oubpregnutas eodem,
‘l^uqnis, qmt viumt capitum, toticlemJiudierum
Mtllui __
Theeamesof S^OUnt Olympus in Greece, luljete tl)C
oiinfrus. moa p’tncipall plates ano cretcifes of all tbe tooilb tocre
folemnelpKeptanobreoeuerieflfcbpare, fiiSojoaineo
bp Hcrculcstlje Champion (as it is tbougbt) all men bio
not p;a(tire one onelp Kinoe of octiuitie, but cuerp man
asb«^inasmmoeo, fo beeapplieobimrelfe* lEbereinad
bijaaiing, running Initbbojfed ano on fote, turning,
leaping, concringluitbCbariotd, contentions of poetd,
i$bctoncian 6 ,fpuficiand,birputationdof)Dt]iilofepber 0 ,
anootbecd. &o 3lccflra!nenoman from bts naturall in«
clination, but 31 fbem Vvbat ercrcife is beS bp tbe iubge^
. _ mentof Galen. But leaQ tbatbp tbe biolence ofbeato
noa t"«cr- fe*nDlcb bp creicifc , anp of tbc crcrcmcnts flionlo baffilp
cifc. be receiueb into ibe bnbite of tite bobp, alfo lead fome
thing to)t)Kb is lubold, (boulo bp bcautneffe of ercrementd
* 0 } biolent motion be bjohen oj pulleo out of place, o)
that the ercrementd bp biolence of ttje breath (boulo
F:k.nious. lfaptbepo;edo;Conbuitescftbebobp, the olbnt. fuperfluitie of tbe Ifomacbe, guttes ana liuer, inag
tyemo;e fpd^oilpaefceno,ana tbtmoje eaQlp be erpel«
Wanting of lea. l^bet aonei to luaflb ¥oat face ana bnnaes, Uiitb
the ficc and cleans cola Voatet , ana erpecialtp to batbe ana plunge
bathing of tbetcin. j^o} that no^onclp cleanfetb aloap tbe
the eyer. but alffl comfojfetb aud gtcatlp p;efet«etb tb« figbf>
(as Auicen tojitetb) tubeteof Suaents (boula baue a fpe^
' ciallcare* ^^ojeouet to ertena ana Atetcb onf pour
b^naes, ana feete ana other limmes , that tbe bitall
fpicites map come fo tbe bttec pactes oftbe boap. dlfa
To comb the to combe pont btaO) that tbe pojes map be openeo to
head vpward auoioc fufb bapoucs as pet bp flapeatenof tonfnmco.
Tro^nc Is filfbinelTe
Barbers vfc nopfomc to tbc b^ainc, to tbe bicatb, ana
todoisbeft. to tbe ffomachc. SCbcp map be cleaiifea (as Cornelius
Rabbmg of Ccifus teacbetb) bp toalbing tbe moutb biitbcolaetoao
ili'Tr putting tbeteto a little bineger. iSno Uiifb tbe
• fame (jf uoi, j(jj) gotgatije 02 guaale in pour
tbtoate , ana after cubbe ibem baca mitb a a;p doth#
^ome bfe to tubbe tbeic tcetb ana gnmmes tuben tbep
laalb toitb a &agelcafc 02 ttoo, tobicb is go)a to pie*
ferae them from co2cuption, ana abatetb tbc tantbe ta*
uouc of tbe moutb. 311 tbefc things flubicb ace fire in
number) ate b;ietlp tomp2«bcnara in Sche/a SAlcrm, ss
folloloetb.
Lumha
The Hauen of Health.' 7
LumittA mAn}, mAnus furgemgelidA Iditet tmdA.
HacHIac modicum pergAtt modicumfu a membru
Extendat terincspeSlAt,dentes fiicetzi^A
Confortunt cerebrum, cotfortunt CAteru membrA.
Sftei: tlitif p^epacatioti) ai occaOoit fl^all fetae, pou
nuF fall to epetetfe, pet ficS vott mult Dtltgentls conSi'
fiec Ivijece ano lofien (t^at to to Tap) place, ano time.
Setic place totiece ereccife is tobeijreD Dotiictjicfip cono The place
cecne tbe atce, iDlitcl) among all tfiings, not natncall,as time of
in liabitation, fo in epeicife is gceatlp to bee regatoeb, **'"'^f*
fojasmuc!) as if botb botb cnclofe bs about, anb olfo Aier.
entec into out boDies, erpeciallp tbe moS noble mem«
bee tobicb is in tbe bcact, ano tne cannot be fepatateone
bonce fcomitfoj tbeneceffitp ofbjeatbing. Mbecefo;e
mccife mutt be bfeo in a goeo anb mbolefome aice, tnbitb
confittetb in fouie points, if ictt,tbat it be faice anb cleace Foui c pro.
iDitbout baponcs anb mitts, ^econblp, that it be lights pcrfics of
fomc anb open, not batfee, tcoublous anb clofe. SDbitblp,
that it be not infecteb toitb caccainc l^ing long aboue I
gconnb. ifouctblp, that it be not Sinking o; co;cupteb $
Initb ill baponcs, as being nace to iDaangbts, i^inebs, 4
|BOnngbils,(iL^uttecs,Cbanels, ^iiitcbings, Cbuccbpatbs,
0 ; ttanbing Inatecs. ifo} tbe aice To co;cnpteb, bceing
b;afnen into ouebobies, mutt of neceffitp co;cnpt cue
bobies alfo. 2Ebefe fouce p;opecties ace b;iettE centaineb
in ttuo beefes in SchoU SAlerm,
Lucidus cb" mundusJit rite hubitAbdis Atr,
lufeStus nequeJit, nee olensfAtore cUaca,
^oU) fo 2 tbe time lubenpou Iboulb epeccife, that bin The£tccft
nine l^bFtttion Hippocrates teacbetb bs plainelp, fapniimeofex-
ing. Let labour go before nieace. tSSSbofe autbojitie Qa- - .
len follotoing, faitb, Ma mutt begin tbe piefecuation ^,11
of bealtbfoitb labour, after that tattemeate,o;inUe, ano "
» iiii fo
Tlie colour
ofthc Vfine
fhcvvcth whc
wc Oiould
cxcrcifc.
Anabufcof
cxcrcifc tou¬
ching the
lime.
S The Hauen of Health.
fo 2Cf)e ^me ttien moS conuenient fa; ereccife, i§
iD^eti bot^ tbe ficaann freano otgeaton is complete, as
tuell tn tt}e Somacke as in tlx beincs, ano t^at tbe time
app;ocl)etl) to eate againe. $oi if pon Doe epeccife rconec,
o; latec, pon (^ail either fill tlie boDp toitl) caln finmouca,
o; elfeangment t!cIIoIu cbolec. SCbcUnotuleDgeoftbia
time is pecceiueQ bp tbe celouc oftbe tEtine, fo? that
tDbicb cefembletb bnto cleace iDatec, betobenetb that
tbeinice tobicbcommetfi feem tbe ffomatbe is ccaoe in
tbe brines. SDbat tubicb ta hielltolouceo, nottoi Ijigbo;
bate, betohenetb that tbe fecono Digefiion is nob> perfect,
ts^bere tbe colonr is berp btgb aj ceo, it fignifietb that
tbe concoction is moje then fufficient: tu^berefoje Uiben
tbe tsicine appearetfi in a temperate colour, not reo,
no; pale, but as it toece guilt, t^n QoulD erercife fiaue
bis beginning. Bp this meanes Doth Galen trie out
tbe time mofifittefo; ecorcife. Bntbecaufeenerpman
batb not fbill to iuDge of lEtine, o; batb not lepfurs
o; opo;tHniie to bieto bis toater in a gialTe as often
as bx toonlo o; (fioulo etercife, fo; tbe time moS con«
uenient, it ffiall bee fufftcient to remember that 0ol«
Den fentence of Hippocrates, Heterercife be bfeD .befe;e
meafe.
Wlbicbrule (as that famous pbiQtion FuchHus no#
tetb) is bnaDuifeDlp neglccteo in tbe ^cbcoles of Ger¬
many. 5fo; there tbe ^cbollers neuer erercile but
fo;tbb)itb after meate, either leaping, o; tanning, o;
plaping at the Ball, o; copting, o; fueb. Itfte. ;ano the
fame abufe is rife among bs bate in England, both in
tEniaetGtics,anbin the Cfirammer &cbailcs/aSa~
term. To rife after meatc. i 3 ut tjaSte mroutng Djiuetfj
tbe natniall Ijeafc from tlje iniuatD pacts, anb caufetb
ill cigefiton. i^s fo; ccaftfmen, anb labontccs, if ang
bemannotbe qucftion boto tbep can bauctbeic bealtb,
ano fall totooibe ftcaigbt after tbepbaue eaten, 3 an*
flnece Isitb Virgil: Great labour ouerconimcth all things. Gt»r.ij)tSaa>
anb as Galen Ui;itetb, Wee write thefe things, neither^ Tujib.\.
the Gcrraancs, nor to other rude and barbaroiu nations,
no more then to Scares and Bores, and Lyons, and fuch
like: but to the Gretians, and to them which though they
be Barbarians by kind, yet they follow the faflnons of
Greece. &o t toiifc not tbefe ptecepts fo? labouring
men, bat fo? ttnbents, ano fneb as tbougb fbep be no
ttubenfs, boe pet folio to tbe o?oec anb biet of ttubents.
Antonius tbe Ronianc empecout, tobo Itueb in.Galcns The c «rcfre
time, ano bao afpecialUaceotbisbcaltb, teas toonf to of the En. ■»-
come to tbe toiaftling place abent fnnne fetting toben ’■'’“r Antd.'»/.
Dates toece at tbe tbo?teff, ano about nine 0? ten of tbe
clothe toben tbep toece at tbelongeft* iMbofc trample
if anp lift to fotloto (as Georgius Piftorius ooctb intec*
p?cte) be Iboulo ereccife in feummec fire bonces lefo?e
name, anb in tbe Winter in tbe after none at ^tinne
going botone, ano in tb.e &p?ingtime ntsce bp none.
i 5 at 3 ccficaine no man to tbe bonce, fo .it be bene ac*
£o?bing to tbe rules afo?efaio, that is b?icflp to contlube,
after the excrements be aitoided, in an whoiefomc ayre, ,
and before meate: ^Set is it not fufficient incrcttt*-e to ucd.ouchL
obferue tbe time, tbe things pwabing, ertept toehape the time of
^cxweife*]
The Hauen ofHealth.
ameafure f^et;etn:U)^tcMiro is faugijt bt? Hippocrates
tntbclDojD(wfing to fijc raping of ^
Hippocrates; In euery motion of the bodie^ when it be- »,•! > i
ginneth to be wearic, then to reft by and by, is a remedie A ^ *'
ofwearinefTc. Sfoi tobcn tbc bo6p is tvits tl>;ongb onec#
much Ubouc,anB Crengtb faplefb,anD nafnraU moptture
bccapctb, fben tett fo; a time ccconccefij ffeengfb,»ni#
uctb the fpirifs, ano mafeefb the limmcs able to cnouce
labour, tofjeteas otbcctoife tfjep tooulo Imnc languid
auB pine atoap* tSSbicb thing Ooid toell pecceineo as
appeacetb^tobete be faifb*
^od caret alurna reijnie durabiU non ejl:
Hac reuecat Z’ires,fefa^ membra Unat.
tliKbere the poet batb too;fbilp aOBeo the too;t(i^#/-
urna} that ts to fap. Done bp conefe, fo; as it is not con#
uenient aitoaies to labour, fo ts it not goo altoaics fo
tea. jFoj that toete ioleneffe ojflotbfalncffe, tohithcoj#
tuptetb botb^bc boop ano fonle. ifo; in f be boop f bjougb
unmoBetate tett is fngenB;eB ctuoitie, ano great ao;e of
nopfome
Lih di mirht
Lih.iMfont*
'De Sue,1)9. ^
yt,eap,j.
no^fome l^tinioucs* tSi!3()ecefo;e Galen cctk0nef|^^Dle«
itefTe and unmo&ecate ceSiameng t^ecaafea of cold dtr«
care5«0no tu()at tnconuentence det[) gcoio bnto t^e fouie
t^eceb^) is taught by the example ofKing Daiiid, who
through his idlcnede committed adulierie. i.Sam. ii.i.
^nt mooecaf e ceS Ootb comfo;t bot;) tbe boote ano mmo
as Ouid toiitetb.
Ocia corpta almt, Animns qMoque pafcitur iUu;
Immudictu contra, earpit vtrttmipue labor.
jc 3 b)tU contluDe tottb t^at notable fentence
of Galen r^sauggilb ceS oftbebootiaaberpgceatotf*
commodity totbopjefecaingoffioaUb/onoDoubt in nto<*
bccate motion tbece is bmp gceat commooitie#
Of ftudic or cxcrcife of the minde in what
order »e may findie without hiuderance
of our health.
Chap.
A!
IS.
Lih,z, de iti.
i^man botli conGQ of tli)opatfs>tbatis> 0 fbobp
anb fotile, fo eteccife is of ttoo fo;ts, that ts to Tap,
of tbo bodie, and of tbe minoe. l^itbecto 3I bane
fpoben of erercife of tbe bodie, nolo 31 loili intceate of
ctecctfe of tbentinde, lobteb is ^tudie: that is (as Tully
wli« nuAe btfinctb it>) A contiuuall and earneft cogitation applyed
to fomething with great delire.
Cbis hinde of e):eccire(as Tully to;itetb) is fbe natn#
tall noRciibment of tbe mind ana bait* fo; fo be faitb. The
conhderation and contemplation of nature, is as it were
acertaine naturall foodc ofourmindcs and wittes.and to
a learned and skilfull man, to iludie, istoliue. Andlike>
wife, there is fo greatloue oflearning and knowledge in¬
grafted in vs by nature, that no man can doubt, but that
mans nature of it fcife without any commodity isdrawen
thereunto. Mbitb tiling mapboellbepetteiued enen in
litle
r
litlj : foiasfone astljc^liaac goffcn fficnot^
to goe of tijemfelues, ate as buQeas I5i£0, ano i|}£^
beutreatboufano tot?ea to be ocapieo tn< ^Ibicbatoti/
ons noDoabtp;o^^Ofcomtbeir»inc.^oj (aa Tully faitb)
Thcmufingofthcinindcneucrcealcth. BlDlcncffctbcre* lilencff* is
fo;c is not onelp ogainit nature, but alfo buiictb tbt
minoe, as Ouid, U)Oitbilpto;itett):
tyf^de (jHodingetimm tonga rttbigine Ufum, Tnsi,
Torptt, eHmulto qudmfuit antemir,HS.
Fert tlu ajpdno ft non renouetnr aratro,
Nd mft cum fpinis eramen habebtt ager.
^ISlbctefoje notable is that coimfailc of Ifocratcs ad
Demontcum. Endeuour to be laborious in bodic, and ftudi-
diousinmindc : for as our bodies are cncrcafcd by mode¬
rate labours,foareourmindsby honefl do^riiie.
ieifon, Publius Scipio, U)bo fiirS tuas nameb Apluicanu^,
luell foliotnea as TuHie alleageti) bp tbe toitnede
Cato ; lobo'e faring (becaufeit is toojtbr ano moli fit
fo; SuOents) 3 )3i^{ltiiltverbatit» : Scipio was wont to Scipiohisfay-
fay ; That he was neuermore Icafurelcilc than when he ingto befol-
was IcafurefuH : and neuerlefTcalone, than when he was
ail alone. ^Dftbis taping Tully fpeakctl) as folloluctb: A
noble faying furely, andmeetfora worthy and wife man;
which dcclarcth, that he bothinhislcafure, waswoont
to inufe of matters to be done and alfo in his fohtari-
nclTe, todcbatethemwithhimfelfe, fo as he was nothing
idle at any time, and fometime he needed nottheccir.
munication of other. So thofe two things, Icafure and
folitarincfle, which bring a dulneflc vpon other ; made
him the quicker, ileafttcs tbsn anD foiitarincfiears tU>o
of tbe cbiefeft things appertaining to ttuSp. ClSlbicti
tbDo tnbo fo bath obtaineo ^ ano is a louer of learning
(as Ifocrates fpeafietb) letbimobferue tbefe rules fol«
lotoing:
Mane cito UEium fuge, moltum di/cutefomnum:
Trmp/a pitas fupflcx0-veueraiyD turn.
The Hauen of Health.
Hvowtob^- M'- E^ofe (fttitgs p;cruppofco toljitt) 31 tia«e fpsfejn cf ia
{jiiiouraudiic. flje preparation ofepcccifc oft^ebonp, tbisgotoenlcffoii
of Lilie 10 nerf to be obfeiacD. ^no tfpon goc not to tbo
Cburcb,^ct fojgct not to feruc God. ano for this putpofc
Themornino « fo}
ffuetc boU) inneb bettec the morning io than otbec times
of tlje bap, tbeceafons foUoUiing map oetlaee. ifteS of all
there be tbrt^pianets (astbe:aftronomei:6teach) moS
fauourabls to learning, ^bat i3,i'»/,re»«f,ano Mercurie,
thefe three in a mancr meeting togetber loben nigbtap*
procbctb,bepact fcombs, but Uiben caporateetbn^ce,
tbep cetuene mm biSt b3 againe. Mbeefors tbe bell time
The beft time foj ttuDic is cBtlp itt tbc mcrntng, toben tbe piancte be
[r mor !in 0“*^ pucpofc. ^Jgaine toben tlje &anne art#
a morning, ^ niouco, 3110 maoe more (Icace ano fubtill,
ano tbe bloua ano fpicits of our booics Ooe nafucallp foU
IctD tbe motion and inclination of tbe airc. Mbcceforo
tbe morning or funnectiing, iomodSt forduoie. Ari.
Agoodconh-ftotlctbeccfore in his 2 >cconomihe 0 ,nof toitboufgccat
fell for du- catife biooetb be to rife before oap,ano fapefb,tbat it pre«
demj. uailetb gceaflp both tofhebealtb of tbe loop, ano fo tbc
dnoie of phiiotopbie. HiiSlbofe countell that famcua £Dra«
four of CDracc Dcmoflhencs, otligcntlp follotueo (as
r»/f«. 4 . Tully teportetb of him) Demorthenes faid that he was
, grieued, jf artificers at any rime did cxccede him in dili¬
gence : tubofe goo spample g tnilb all duoenfs to foliob),
bauing altnates inminoetbiolbortrentence, Themor-
ningis beft for ftudic. SiiD not fo imitate tbe prattife of
Bonaciiis a poungmaii, of tobom Poggius tbcifloren*
Anexampie title mokctbmention. %i^is Bonacius iuas Incont to lie
of a flothfuii Jong in bcD, anD bJh«n be teas cebnhco of bis feliolnes fo^
schokr. fjj Doing, be anftocceb fmiling, that be gaue eace to cec<
taiiie
The Hauen of Health. 15
tame pecfoiiis to!>o contenJen anD DiTputeo bcfoae
^ 0 ; alTone ae 3 inahe (fato fje) ([jcre appeacct^ in tijc
lljaps of toomen Cacefulncffc f &loutl)fulncffe. Caccful*
neffe biODetljme to life, f fall to fome too;l?e, ana ncf to
fpenDtljeoap inmpbeo. Confrni!l»ifc ^lombfulncffe
biODctb me lie ftil{,anD false mine cafeyano kcepe me ftoni
colo in mp inacme roueb* fiCbas tubilc tbep baep. ano
lD;angle,3,!iUcaninoiffercnf JuDge inclining to neitbec
pact, lie bcachening ann lojfeing totifn fbep UjIU agiee.
anobstbismeance tbc oap is enetpaffcD o;3l bctoace.
ffibw ponng mans p^actife 3 leaue to lopteting iLucDtns, w°hout
nnOECtncncagaincto Diligent tluocnf 0 ,U)bo Ijauingbfeo termiflion.
tbe piepacafion afojefaio, matt applp tbemfelnefi eac*
neftlp to reaping { meoitation foj tljc fpacc of an bourc; *
tpen to cemif a litle tbcic cogitation, ano in tbc meanc
time tuitb an 3lno;ie combe to bembe tbeic b^ab from the
foiebeao bacbetnaecs about fojtie timefi, anb to lubbe
tbeic tatb twitb a couefe linnen clottt* 2Eben to cctucne
againe to mebitatien foittoo bouree, oj one at tbc lenll,
focoutmutng,bnt altnates lvitbfomeintermifrton,bn^
til totnacb name. 3nb rometimee ttoo boucce aftec none,
tbougb fclbome, except ice be fojeeb to eate in tbc meanc
fcafon, foj tbe & unne le of great potuec at tbc tIGng, ana
libetoife being in tbc mtobeft of f be bcaaens. ;anD in that
part alfo tubitb nept to tbe mibbetl, tubteb tbc Sttcoo
nomete call tbc ninth pact anb tbc boufc of toifebome, f be
ft>unnef«ofgreatbcttue. ^ou> became tbe l^octeboc
account tbe S?unnc aa capta^ncof^be£^ufc 0 anD^cic^#
CCS, if anp thing be bapelp to be conOocteo, tocc mutt
meoifate tbercon cfpeciallp tbe bourea afoiefaio. aa foj
tbereGbue oftbebap itia conuenient ratbec to tcuoloe Aftemoone
tbingcf ccao befoic, than to rcaoe oj nrnfe of nelu. au fiuditnot
loaica cemembjeo that cueep boure once at tljc leatt v cry good,
toe remit a little tobile tbe cacnett confibetation of tbe
ininbetneitbet tboulDlDemebitatc anp longer thanluc
baue plwfme tbcccin, ^o; alimcarlnctte is buttfuU to
bcaUb>
I The Haucn of Hea • th.
Ijealtl), lucarincffc of t^e botts cuill, bat tomineflfe of
tUe nitnse t 0 U)o;fe: ano tosadneffeof betb tDo;S of all*
o; coatcaric tnoftono Djato as it Uitco a man in fun*
ugcano Dettcoietl)Ufc.SStte notbtns is mo;e buctfull tljan
"S&mI ttuorinsintbcmgbt* ifo; tobiUtljefunnctbmctboncc
b3, tb;ottgtj tbepoinettbecoof tbcpojcaoftbe booie ate
openeo, anD tfte bumouto anb fpitito ate o;aii)en ftsm
tbe tnnet patto outioato* ;ano conttatiiDife» after ti)e
fnanefettetb, tbeboote is clofco bp, ano naturall beat
whyflti(iici$fo;ttfiebloiti)in, tMbecefojCtoinatcbanD to be otcupi*
bcttcrby day jjirtijjjuijpamjjjjjjpintbeDaptimCjisagriaable to tjje
than night, mg jignj of tfje tjumojs ano fpitita: but to Inatcb ano to
ftuDieintbentgbtiis to actuea8ainanatote,an0 bp con*
tcacie motioHo to inipatce both tbe booie ano minoe>
l^gaine, bp continuaUoperation of tbe aice opening tbe
po;eo, tbece fotlotoetb etbalation ano cenfamption oftbe
bitali fpititOi ibb^cebp tbe Somacbe io gteatlp loeahneo,
ano ceqairetb a renetuing ano repairing of tbe fpirito:
tobicbmap beft be Done intbenigbt feafontDiiennatu*
tall beat returnetb from Initbout to tbe intoatc parts*
^bercfo;e iDbofoener at that time (ball begin long ano
oifftcult contemplation^ (ball of fo;ce ojaui tbe fpirits
from tbe Qomacke to tbe beao, ano fo leaue tbeftomatbe
beSitute :U)becebp tbebeao (ball be SlleO hiitb bapouro,
ano tbe meate in tbe Qomacbe fo;tDantofbeate, (ball be
bnoigeSeo o;co;tupteD. ^elltbcrefo;efattb£rarmus,
Night watchingcs arc thought very perilous, /j^otboitb*
Sanotng 31 knob) tbatfueb aobeegcooftooentsinoaoe)
baaing alloaiesin minotbat notable (aping of Piinius;
Thatall time is loft which is not (pent in ftudic, OOCfpate
no time,neither nigbt no; oap from tbeir bokes^Mbere*
prime his diiu of Plinie bimfeU'e batbgtuenagajolp etample, in that bp
gencetobec btsobmteSimonte, befv^otetbat m9ftercellentiJDo;key
#oUov»id of of nature, in the night, and at oddc
. w ems. Galen in bis oloeage(a8beU)jitetb) toas
faine to eate Hettulit bopleti> of purpofe to mabe bim
fl«pe,
ThcHaucnofHcalth. jy
fiapc, bccaufc in my youth (fattji ||e) ofminc owne ac- i;i, j >.
^ cord I vied to watch. aW) again? tie faitl), I furmounted ''
3llniy rchooic-fcllowciin (ludic^not only in the day time,
but alio Itj the night. Sg foj pojje auDcntfi, t^c? mutt fob De
loto tticcyamplc ofcicamhes, U)tio tnt^entgfitttme bf
ti;au;ing of Uiatec, got Uifiece initMi to 0nte litmfelfe in
tpe&ap to (tnote l^piiofop^t? ijnOetChryfippus, iS)} as
ttJat eercllent poet Plautus, tn^o teas faine fo; tiia lU piauiuspai.-v.
ningtoferue aJiSabccintutninga 3iuctnc oj&ancmiH, fui«cii:.
ttiat h? mig^t yet fometime apply jjis ttucie. ^D? tlie er»
ample of ttiat noble iliing Alured o? Alfred ttie fieft foun."
bee of ttie sanineclittie of Oxford, inlio beutbeb ttiebay
ano t^e ntg|it tnto ttiia partes, ano fpent etgftt Routes
in eating, B;infttng, ano fleeping, ano eiglit ponces in
tieacing anooecioingofeaures, ano eigtitlientes inffti*
Die; enen fo may pcoje ^cliollers beftoio eig^t lioares in
fetuice, eight tiouces in ttuoie, ano eight hoaces in Otspe
ano oyet. Mhecefo^e let not po);e ituoents oifoatne to
Doe fecuice in the Oay, that they may yet employ feme#
time m the night* ano if they toare pale mith onct# Bett«tobe
moth ilnote, it is no tepjoch, but atjety tommenoable pale with flu-
Cgne of a goo i&tuoent. i^ct tooulo a haue none fo
ttnoie fo much, that thereby they Ihoulo fall into Otke#
neffe, oj become melancholihe, as Homer tojlteth of
Aiax ano Bellerophon. Thus much couching the time ^
moft conuenient for ftudic : Now touching the place
moft fir for that purpofe, I am of Qiiintilians minde, What place
that to iludie abroade, where wee may haue libercie to moft fit for
looke farre about vs, either by riuer fides, or in pleafant
\Voods, or Hilles, where the finging of Birds, or the aire
may delight vs , is not fo good as to ftudie in a quiet
clofe place, be it Chamber, Galleric, or Clofct. For thofe
things which delight, doe rather remit our cogitation,
and wichdrawe our intention then procure it. Where¬
fore, Demofthenes vfed to ftudie in fuch a place where
no voyce could bee heard, and where heo had no pro-
B fpeft,
The Haucti of Health.
Likioj4f.^,
Offi.u
How play is
to be vied.
Scti*oU obtiwe
fila era-
ditur.
fpcA, lead that kit eyes ihould alienate his mindc from
his prefeot purpofe. Whofe examples may reach ail Sra-
denrs, that a clofe place without noyfe, not full of light
is beft to ftudic in: nay, one light (by Quintilians iudge-
ment) is fufficient. And that light which is, Ihould not
come directly againft our faces, for that is hurtful! to
the light, but it Qtould come alwaies on thatlide which
is contraric to thepenne hand. Alfo, to Hand at our flu*
die, or to Icanc vpon fotne Pillow or Quilhion, as long
as wee may well endure it, is much better then to lit con*
tinually, becaufe by that mcanes the bloud and humours
may haue more cafic pafTage to all the parts of the bo-
dic, and the excrements may the better defeend: for by
much fitring and cold, many Students in their oldao-e
(if happily they liuc fo long) fall to the gout, to the drop-
hc, and fuch like. But I would haue Students whether
they Hand or fit, alwayes to remember, Thatamcafure
is beft in all things. And ifit happen that wc be cloyed
with (ludie, then muft wee fall to recreation, and vfe fome
honed play or padime: ^ ct fo 30 Tully Wee
may lawfully vfc play and padimes, but eucn as deepe
and other redings, at fuch time as wee haue fufficicnrly
ended grauc and earned caufes, and the verie manner of
our play mud not bcdifTolute nor vnfober, but honeft
and pleafant. Mhcccof U)ce a notable example tn
Valerius Maximus, of Sccuola tjjat leameO llaiupei;} bobo
batns bieatuD toitb latoe inattece, toao botont fo ce*
create bio miiioe boitb Cenntfeplap, ano tbcceln it fatb
to bane ercelleb. ^et rometimee be plef!eDat)SDlte,aiib
liableojboben be bao bene long bufieo In boellojoecing
tbe lab}e 0 artbeCitt$en 0 , and cet;emonte 0 oftbebo (boulo tap, cratcsmade
futbia tbcafifcflion ofpacenta fotoatootbeictbilDjen/®^*'*’*'**’”-
that tbcp are not albameo oftentimeo to plap tbc cbilD;en
boitb tbem. HBot of recreation of tbe boop 31 bane fpoben
fafficicntlp before, ono nol» 3 bPtll fpeabe fcmelobat
of recreation of tbe minoe. ^0; there be fome paftimea
that erercife tbe mtnDeonelp,a0 SDice.SCablca, Catos, vnhwfuii
ano facb like, tubicb becaufe tbepare accounteo bnlato# gaaui.
full games, ano fojbtooen euen bp beatbentD;itcrs, as
bp tbe rage Cato in bis mo;all precepts, 3 toilt omit rr*j„w^,
them: ano if anp fetuDent toill bfe them be tball not Doe
it (by mine aduife) pet 3 toill tebeatfe one ejcaniple of
i^ico'plaping, bccaufe it is famons. Caligula tbe Cm#
petout (asErafmusrepoitctb) toben be plapeoatSDice, m
got mo;e bp Ipinganafo^rtnearing, than bp trne plap,
ilnD bpon atime, paloing bteturneof cattingbntobts
nert fellob), going f(D;tb'to tbe Doje, be erpiro ttoo rich Thedkepby
(Bentlemcn oflSlomcpaffingbp, bibom ttraigbttuap be e«p«-
eommanoeo to be taken,ano tbeir goDs to be fcifeo to bis
bfe, ittno fo retnrning againe into tbeboufe berp iopfnll, ijH
be boatteD,tbat beneuer bao a mo;e lucbie catt at tbe Dice, ^
0 s Caligula gat tbofe Gentlemens goos, fo tbinke 3 all M
is gotten that is toonne bp Dicing, 2 Cberefo;e 3 let it
paffe, ano returne torappnepofe. Sl^beceis an ancient
game called tbe Cbeile, Inbicb tuas imieafeo after Poli-
dorus Vugilius, in tbe pcate of tbeb)o;lo> jCjj.fapa
certaine buifeman calleo Xerxes, to mitigate tbeminos phyat,};,
oj hearts of tpwnts, ifo? it Dcclarctb to a fprant that cheffe. '
maiettie 0; antbojitie , iDitbont ftrengtb, belpe ano
attittance ofljismenano fnbieas, iscafuall, fable, ano
fubiea to manp calamities, SCbis game is an carnelt
S 3 it erercife
20 ^—^ The Haucn of Health.
rntdit oftbeintnoe, ans ttete commcnoable anb con^
uement fo; ffu&ents, anb tnai* eanit? be p^outbeo to be
altoaies reabiein tbetccbambeco. Butfo^aminDlvea^
TM.Sff}. ticD toitb ftaiiie,attO fa? one tfjat to melancboUbe, (as tbe
30.HioS pact of leacneo m^n ace) efpectallit tltofe that be tv*
o,r.ne)int!imts (gijgnt, 38 Ariftotic ioitnelletb > tbecs is nothing mo2C
comfortable, o; that more ccutaetf) the fptcits tfjan ^u*
(ba/ici fichc,8t£oroing to that facing of Heflus,
JVttm mki! kumanM t/rntA dnlcedine mentts,
AC mehca noltUe vocis opM.
Una becattfe It is one of the llbecad Sciences, it ought
the more to be eSeemeo of &taDcnts. )3n& that for gob
Poim.cAp.}. caufe. ifor bp the iuogement of Aiiftotle, spufitfec is
. one of thofe fouce things that ought to be leacneD of
pouth in Uiell gouecneo common loealthes: anb in the
The commo- foncthChaptecofthe fame btohe, he oeclaceth that^u^
aides ofMu- fiche is to be ieacneb, not onclp for folace anb cecceatton,
but alfo bccaufe it mioueth men to tiectue anb goto ma#
tiecs, anb prenaitethgceatlp to bDifelome, quietneOeof
minbe anb contemplation. But lohathinb of tpnilche e»
ueep ^tubent fhouio tife,3[ cefetce that to theic olone in*
clinattan.l^olbbeit the eramples following map oeclace>
that the l^acpe of all inilraments is moft anneient, anb
hath bane in geeateS price anb eSimation. Orpheu$
The H»pe that auncient ^oet anb l^acpec moff excellent, (as the
themoft sn- )goets fucmifeb) bib toith hie t^oCcUe belight tnilbe
ment ^ caltes, as Upons anb 2Cigecs, anb mabe them to fol*
lotD him, anb toith hie finate haemonie, breto Sones
anb luo)Ds after him, that ts to rap,ma)Qeb anb qnali*
fieb the gtolTe hearts anb rube minbes of men. SChe
f^rophet Dauid belighteb in the l^atpe , anb uiith the
Sam.x.:4p.M. fibcctemelobie thereof beliutreb&tng Saul from theber*
i.A.\-itSt»- ation of the euill ^pirite • Marillius Ficinus fpeahing
iA.Tnen. cf hiblCelfe fapeth, 1 alfo, (if I may make vnequall com¬
panion)
The Hauen of Health. 21
parifon) docprooueoftentimes athomc, how tuMchthe
fwcctc tune of the Harpe, and finging, doe prcuailc a-
gainftthedumpesof melancholic. iStt&lfsaecp fin&cnt
conlD placHpon maciunent0,ttbiro niucii elfanteo of ^uo
fitbe, that lietoas notafhameo beingolDo, to ieatttea*
mens bopcsto plap tjpon inttnmicnts. ano ftotocom* e..^,
fo^table S^aficbe is to all fo^fs of tnett) iuf map plauitp *
pmeiuebplaboums,&;tpegalieaten, tbe pougbman,
tbe cattcr, tbo cacttoc, eafe tbe tcPtoufiteire of tfjctc (a*
bear atiDtoucnep tiittb flngtng atio tobifiling: pea tbs
bjute beattes beoeltsbuo tuitb fongs anb nopfrs, as
mules tnttbbtllesy bodies tottb trampeteano (balmes,
are of a eeicer ttomacbe to tbetr appolnteo mintfferie.
MlberefojeBl councell all ffuDents oftentimes to refte^
tbeir feDcarteo minosluftb fomefoat of melobie. ifo^fo
(baUtbep bnueaioap tbebumpes of ^elancbolte, ano
mabe tbeirtpirits me;e Uuelpto learne* ;Elno fo 3I enoe
ttiis treatife of labour.
OfMcatc. Chap. 3 .
A iFterlabonr therefoUotuetb in tbcfenfcnceofHip.
C/Us, toberbp be fliuetb bs to bnoceftSo, that meat
OTuft betaken after toebauecrerttfeo. SDbc Rcccffiftc
tobercof naoetb nop;ci)fe, confioecing that nature batb The ncceni.
taugbt all Ituing creatures to fake bp fuftenance to
maintainetbetr liues. infant nelu borne fixlietb to
fucke* Cbc Umbe^tbecalfe^tbe colt) pea tbeUibeIpe pet
blinoe gapetb fo; tbc ougges of tbe Damme, ipoj fucb is
tbe Sate of man anD bead touching the boop, that the fpt*
rites, bumo;s, pea the founDrubdance of ail partes Doe
continuallp loaSe anD fucare alnap: ^0 that tnlcffe bp
nourilbmeiit other like be redo2eD,of neceditie the tiHiole
15 ti'i mnli
The Haucn of Health,
mnff be confumeo. 5FajUfe raai?toe!l be cottipa#
ce9to tbematcbofalampCi inbicbtf UbenotcontiltutaU
|9 feo luitb fufTicient oi[!le te roine erttngutajto. ;^gama
this necefface ano naturallimbectlUie ano nio^talitieof
niankmoei (!?o& ofbtetngnite p^outdcnce andgoonede
batb p;ouiceQ f^ce, lobecebp to cepaicc, to ceSoje atiQ
connteiuaile fo long as b
Sixe tilings to «tIatiC) that in meates Ujc fonCoec Ore tbings. if itft tbc
bccoofidcrcdfubffance, feconblp tbe qtiantitic, tbitolu tlje qualitie,
inmeate*. loaitblp cudomc,fiftlp time,fij:tlg ojDet. SLbefe fire ace
b;icap fet Dotone in SchoU SaUm, tboiigb not in Ukc n;^
OeiasfoiloUietb:
^ale, ^id & ^ 4 »da, Onantum, ^mties, vbt dand» :
Jfla not are cibo debet mediew bene dobitts,
'Sb\)ih Qre S (ball b;ie8p banoleas tbep are p;opofcO,
Tbcfubllance ofmeatts.
Concerning tbe fubdance of meates, fome are gceo
Inbicb mabe gcoo bloub,ano fome are ill lobicb engenber
illblotio. Mbicb Biderence map eafiip be perceiueo bp
tbe bicU) of tbe SLreatife follotoing oiuibeo into tb;ee
lii. I M Mi. parts actojoing to Galen, ificlt 31 (ball fpeabe teuebing
A Cojne 6? dJraine, nept touebing l^ctbs ano ifruttes,
laSlp toaebing lining ano fen(t(;le creatures^ ano tbeir
parts pertaining to Diet,
OfVVheate. Chap.
0 5f all tojne 0 ; gtaine bfco in Diet CiMbeafeis tbe
cbtefett, Tbcophradiis Dcfcribctb tiuers fo;ts of
M()cate, bnt tbe greateft otflfeccnccin mp inogementis
tn tbe colour,fo; fome is bjotonetej blotber, ano other is
tobffetf fairer. SCbe bed hino of aobfatc tsas calleo in
ftlo time StUgo, Uibetcof bias mabe tbe fined b;eao calleo
funis
Tfitiinm,
. The Hauen ofHealch. '2 j
Panif S iligintm, to|)ic|> toc tall fpnitt^tf, anft teas plenti#
full among 3$omainf«,ano ofl^ttiiiiattonsairo fab#
tcct to tbe i^omamet^mptce. Sno altpougb I’iiiuc p;e«
fccre tbe toljcate of Jjtalp befo’c all of fttt, tonfitming t^e
fame bp tbe faping oftlje ancient fJoet Sophock-s: And j,
Joe defenbe Italy lb fruitfull of white Wheatc : pet as 31 t.
fbinbe U)e bane as gob ^ll^eafe in c^nglanb, bofb ceo
ano lobito m »«as be fonno in anp Counftep in all Cu#
cope, anb as goDb;eaD is maiietbeceof,crpccialip that of
|3o?bs,tol)itbtbe?callgpainebieaB. OTbeatc in nature Maine brwd
is manifeftlp bote, ano baing laioe to outUiacOlp in a
mcoicine, is bote in tbe aitt Degree toitbont anp inani.« * *
feff mopttutc. ano f ouebing tbe choice of tobcatc tobirb
is bell to msbeB;eao Ivitbatl, Matthiolus pecfcttlp
Oefcribetb : Wheatc whereof die beft Bread is made, Ui.i vuf.
Ihould be haid,thiclce, heauic, yealow', bright, full ripe, "/’■ 73 .
clcane, grovven in afatSoyle. anO if Uieecaitnotconuca y'^^wheate
nicntlp p;oaioe 2 aabeatc that bath all tbe fojefaio picpcc# “ ‘‘
tics, pet let it be fneb as Galen ccquicctb. Let it be bato 1 . 6,1 je^u.
tsaboAte, that ioill not eaQlp be b;sken betUiecne the a.
ttttb,letitbetbitbeojtlofctogctbec,not loifc 0 ; open: let
it be bcanp 0 ; lucigbtp, let it be ofpelloto colour. iDf fneb
Mbeate as this, mapbemaoe tbat}iS;caD tobicb is bed
anOmodOobolefome fo; poutb ano age, lubicb ought to
baue Sue properties, ^ird it mud be boell leatieneo, for
Bread without Leauen is good for no man. l^otcbeit ill wheat br«d
(icnglano out fined l^ancbct ismaoelDitbontJleaucn. onghitohaue
3^ert it ongbt to be light, fo; tbecebp it is knoli«. tteU) b;eat> beep iDbciefonie, ano teaiuetb one outof 9
foinn, as Amoldus faitb* ^be otbec is,that tue ought not
to eat b;eab that is betp Sale 0; mouloie, fo; it e^ietb the
whatbiead boDpanoingcnojetb melambolpbumo^s. tssibereupon
is blit. itfollotuetb tbatb^eabtobebeS, tobub is maoe of pate
fiaiujeofgcDbtubeaie, fufficicnttp leaueneo, fomeUibat
falteo, fuell moulDeb, tuell babeb, neitbec toa netu no2 tea
olD t that is to fap,aftet S>o{to; Boord, that it be at leatt a
fiapanoantgbt olo, anonotpaQ fontec; fiucDaies oloe,
jtii. gpfgpf tbeloauesbcberpgteat, tobicb fiefinicionGaicn
^ ‘ ■ bimrclfc btfecetb in tbefe iUOibeS t That bread ismoft
cailly digefted, which is well leauened, and well kneaded
or wrought, and well baked. OTbctCbpitappeacetb that
alt binoe of bjeao mace toitbout leauen is bn^bole#
flup oefeenoetb Ootolp from tbe Ifoe
Vnic^Vned watbe, engenojetb gtoffebnmoas, caufetb oppilations
bread IS veryof tbe Ituct, cntroafctb toeabenefife of tbe fplcene,
vnw'hoic- ano bj^oetb the ttone in tbe repnes. 13®betefo;e tabes
feme. gfaii fojmea, fennncls, Ctacfenels, SSunnes, Wafers,
ano ofbcc things inaoe of tobeatc flotoje, as jfrif#
tecs, pantabes ano fucb libe, are bp tf)ie tale reiettcb*
Ca.li.il Seeing that wheate mealc is not cafilie digefted, vn-
fa.taji.j. Itfic it belaboured with fait, with leaucn, with mix¬
ture, with threfhing, and w'ith the Ouen. I^otobeit
noloc aoapes common erpetiente pjojnetb in mens
t4“e doih ai ®o»»a£bes, tbot bjeso mneb leaueneo is beauie of oi#
rer mensfto- 0e®ion, 8110 HO bjeao is lighter than mantbet, inbitb
mackes. is iiiaoe of (loU);e of iubeate baaing no leauen.
iSno
The Haacn of Health.
antib?fl^efo;era(oo06ntttGn all loaaaa fbaf ace not ba*
beotn aniS>uen) batbpen icons o; botSones, ojbpon
tbeeactb>o)bnbecbata(bca' acebntDboIefome, becaufe
tbcpace not equally babeo, butbncneoUiitboutanbcaU}
toitbtn. ^nb of fntb loaues as ace babes in an j£)nen, tbe
CceateS I^oaues bo notlrt(bn1oS,af^ec$^affcc Eliot, bt*
caufetbe fice batbnot conrumeb tbe moiffuce of tbem.
S5ut tobetbec X5}eab be mabe in fo^me of^anebet, as is « gtMtctt
ftCeb of tbe ®«ntiUtie,oj in gwat iLoa«es,as if is bfeb a^
mong tbe ^eomancp.oj bettoan both,as toitb tbe fcanb# ‘
lings, it mabetbnBtnatteCjfo it beiueUbabeb.llSucneo Bi roed (tufts
]j 5 ;eab,anobacoccults,ano) 9 a(!Ecraffs, boe engenbec >il>
abua cbolec, anb mctancbols bumoncs, as faitb Scho/a
Saiemi.
Non comedos trujlom, cheUrom quiagignit oduflom.
Mbecefo.:e tbe bppeccettS aboue anb beneath Obonlb
b« cltppeb aU)ar. j^ottoitbUanoing nftec Arnold, tbe Cruftsgood
ccuSs ace Inbolefomefo} them tbat bee ivbble, anbljaue fottowc.
tbeic llomacbes moiS,anb befice to be leane, but tbes
mad eate them aftecnieate,fo} tbe? mutt enforce tbe
meate to oefeeno, anb to comfo;ttbemoatb of tbe Cos
inaebe* ^tobone b;eab mabe of tbe coucfelt of Mbeate Brown bread.
tiouce,bautng in it mutb bjanne.anb tbatb;eab tobitb
Gakn talletb Auu^jrot, that is, toben meale lobsHp bn#
fiffeo,b;nnne anb all is mabe into bieab,fillctb tbe bell? Brown bread
luitb tbe tpreements, anb (bojtl? befeenbetb from tbe
fiomacbe* Snb beQbc that it is goab fb; labeuceis. 3l baue ^
knotuen this cepeciente of it, that fucb as baue bdene
tjfeb to ftne bjcab/luben tbe? bane been cottiue,b? eating
bjotonebjeab anbbnttec bauebeene mabefelnble. Ii5ut
tobeat is not onl? bfeo in b^eab, but being robDen,is bfeb Btittcrcd
fo; meate, as H baue fane in fonb;? places, anb of fome wheate.
isbfebtobe bntteceb.
^ jBut Gakn bimfet'e (as b® tojitefb) fcauelling info
tbe Connttc?, fo; toant of otbec febs toas faine io cate
fcbbeib
Fcumcnti^.
French
wlicdtc.
Hie bread.
The Hauen of Health.
foDtien tn an ^nfbanDmans fjoufe: bnt tbe ttect
oai; aftet, ano bu> mates that bao eaten toitb bim,
tuecc macb gcieueit tbecebp both tn Qomache ano bead.
dStbetebs ba canclnoetbi that it is beaute anD baib of
bigeStony bnt bdeinsloeUDiaetteQ^nourifljetbSconsl^,
ano Crengtbnetb aman much t tobetefe^e it is goo fo;
labontecs. tUSSb^ate alfo j is maoe -^//ca ano
tum mentioneo of Galena things not bfuall among bs.
^et Amjium is taHen to be ^tarcbi tbe bfe lobaceof is
bed knoiuen to Hannoers. ;9iro AiUa Saccharata is ta«
ben fo^ ^cumentH} a meate bee; toboI^Come ano notii*
dicing if it be tocll maoe; rd in oigeltion much iibeto
foDoen Oob^ate.
Sis fo; tbe SCucb? inbeate, jfreneb iob^ate, anb fueb
libc llcange gcaine) 3i toill ouecpalTe them, becanfe tbes
be not bfuaU in one Connteep of<£nglano. ^et of ^eeneb
ipbeate 3 tan fap thus miicb bp crpcciencc, that in fome
partes of l.anha(bire ano Cbefibire tbep bfe to make
]l&;eao tbeceof fo; tbeir boulbolo, bsitig mingieotoge^
tber uittb^aelep, but fo; tbe «Hintcrtimeanelp. ifo;
U>ben tbe beate of tbe peareincceafetb, ittoaeetb eanckc
of fauouc.Mojtbereloitb tbep fat tbeir ^luine^fo; hibicb
putpofe it is gceatlp commenocD, ano in mp iuogement,
it is mo;e fit to feeoe i^luine then men:
d^o;e of li5;eao {ball be fpoken btceaftcc toben 3 in#
treareofotbeegeame.
OfRie. Chap. 5.
S EcAf commonlp calleo ]$iC) a <^;aiiie mneb bfeb in
]ii3;eao, almolt tb;oagbonttbis l!tealme,tbongb mo;e
plentifull in fome places than in otbec: pet tbe B;eao
tbat is maoe thereof, is not fo tuboUfome as tubeate#
bjeao, fo; it is bcauie ano bato to oigeS, ano there#
f6;emoS motefo; labourers, ano fuch as {oo;keo;tra#
naUt mnchi ano fo; fneb as baue goo Oomocks. Sphere is
maoe
The Hauen ofHealth.
mase alfo of ISie mircQ toitti Mteatc, n ktno of lI 5 .:oat}
ttameo S^illeltng o; ^atrelinsb^eau, mucb bfeo tn nu
uei;0^lltcc8>erpectaUF among tbe family. Mbtcb bains
iuell Ntabe after ttie o;Dcr picrcctbeo in tbe SCceatifc of
is better than that iDbitb io ntaoe ofcleane
Kte f but that tubiti; is balfe Kie ano baife IBarle; is
tocDjfc. iftie laio oattoarolp to tbe boo?, is bote anaThetcmp«.
63ptn tijc fecono Degree after Dodonseus, tobofeautbo# raim.ttfRie.
titp S alleoge, becaufe Qalcn batb tojitten little 03 no*
thing tbeceof, creept Typha be Kic, as Sj^atter Eliot
ioDgetb it: then is it a means betlvixne tiliSlbeate ano
]i 5 arle?*
OfBarlic. Chap.
B iHrlp, tnbeccof alfe HSieao is bfeo to be maoe, but it
ootb notnoarii^ (0 much as ^beate, ano after Mar- uuh.^ vivf.
thioUis, troubletb tbe ttomatfee , mabetb toloe ano
tongb inice in tbe boo?, nouritbetb Utile, ano engen* ^ for”'^'
B’etb totnoc, ^ct fomc affirmc that it is gtoi foj fneb |owty folk*,
as bane tbe go tote. ISatlv is coloe ano D}ie intbettrlt da.ub. 7 jt ‘
Begctt, (ano as Galen faitb) botofoeues it bee bfeo
b.}eao, o)ptifan,o} olbecUkire, it isofcooting nature,ano j
maketb tbin iuite ano rometobat cleanfing. ;Sno in tbe
tenth Chapter of the fame bake, be faith that SBarlp
bjeao paffetb ber^foxte from tbebellp, ^sof l^beate,
fo liUetnire of lt5arlp there is greattboifetobebao, fo3
fome is better anO feme is li} 0 ife. ^et all HBarlp gc*
nerallp, (onQDccing the nature thereof, is moje mcete
fo; ^jinke than ^itao, ano thereof is maoe the bed
£|^ault to makeSle oj^are. lano though Batlr be tolo, Mauit.
pet it maketb fmb bote o^inke, that itfettetb men of*
tentimes in afurp. 22litbl5ailp is maoe iBatlpUjafec
pading go 90 in bote oifeafes to be tfeo fo; a comaton
b;mke* 3t is bed ttiAbe boith great i^aUons; tpe Sones
being
bdnsta&enont> tottl)Uco;tce(l^aaeii anDdotten, fottl)
anttifc feDebjatfeDeno bad)? (luUeO) a&bingttfereto (tr.
coo UQ) feme coling €nbatei$ 6t(( &;i«
eo ano after Uglitl? (^aleo, be^ng boileo tn loater tottf)
raltitbci? mabeabtnoe ofmeate tobubfficr tali tcatcr*
potagc,anooftbefatnfibotlcbtn bjbc? tbcv maKetobcP' Sundry foits
potagc, ano in alc,ale*pota 50 tntcate« bctp tobolcfome
ano temperate, ano light of oigettwn: antiifanpmanbe
DeGi'oae to baue a taSe oftljcnt, let them bfe the aouife
of fomc llanUalhtte booman*
OfBcanes. Chap.?.
B C&anc,lti cosling ano bjpfng te berp narc in a mcane caM.y.simf.
t«npcratutc. ©tenc iiScancs before tljcp be ripe
ace coloanb moitt :fauttoben tbep be o?p tberhaue
polDcr to binoe anotettraine. 2Cbe fubftance of JBcanea tIk nature
IB fometbing cleaning, ano tbebulbeta fomembat bin« otBeanes.
Bing. Pythagoras tbc ^ibilofopljer gauc ftB’tb tijis faptng
as fome interp;et, Sbftainefrom UBeanes. ^ecaufe tbcp
mafee tbe fight bull, anb taifebpiU bjeames (as Phnie
faith*) )i5uthotD fo ener Pythagoras meant it, true is that iH -1 .« au,
raping of C5alen,be they'n/•
to them which happeneth to other fruits which be eaten
before they be full ripe: that is, they giue very moift nou- ‘
riihnient to the body, and therefore full of excrements,
and that not onely in the bowels, bat alfo in the whole
habite of the bodic. fillfo Of li5canes,in]leT(efiec«(hire
thep make b?eab. 3 meanenot li^o?fealfe apeuna
of 3!ojocn0lntonO5, an® beafe them m aino;tec toitb
tpe Julies an® all on, aftecScetne tbem iaitb tbe fo;erat®
luatccjan® fo toitb ISice, inaUeKkepotage. Mice map
be beaten luitb ^Imon® milbe, an® To tt®otb celto;e an®
comfojt natuce. l^ittjetto 3 bane Intteatc® of focb graine
astabfaallamongbainb;ea® an® meateo, aofo^otbec
fojta name® of Galen Ltgumm*, in ema bjinbe it, fpj fo if is gob againft infe* gamLnfcai-
ftion, cipectallu if Hem be aobeb thereto, as mitneftefb on.
SchoU Saitrni,
S4luiA eum RtttafacittHt til>i feenU tut a,
c
Of
• 'A:
f
'ill
34
u
The Hauen of Health.
OfRcfemaric. Chap. 12 .
Lil.^.cap.^Z.
Mith* me.
Rofcmary
good for
Students.
Uy, i.Viof,
«/.7 3.
Plcnticof
Rolemary in
one part of .
" France.
Conferua of
Rofemary
flowers.
]./>
blingoftheliinmes , and for the Palfey. ^ItlO tfjcrcfoje
etrcollent splcnc, tobicb is a fpcciall teap to p;efcrne
bealtb ;;opae. 3 f anp man lift to mabc An (x-dicnt
a pecfcctClectuacp of i&agc anb Kofemaep ,fo comfoit EleduJry of
tbc Somacbe anb b;atne, anb to make a ftoat bjeatb, bs
map compounb it after Alexis in this manticc: 2:afec of
i&agcttoo ounces, of IJofeniatp floUicrs balfean ounce,
ef Clouts fine o;atnmes,of Cinnamon one o;amme anb
an balfe,of Nutmegs one fccuple, U;ap euerp thing, anb
toitb l^onp oj ib>ugac make an eienuacp, 1 giue thereof
in the mojning halfe a fpcnfull: then biinke a little rco
toineUihecein is bopleb a little ^age,anb this boeenctp
bap bntiUpou hanepour putpofe.
Of Borage.
Chap. 13.
B C);age,b)htch of Galen is nameb Iffugiofie, is hotte
anb moift in the firtt begta. J5uf in garbcns there
is founb another herbe,commonlp calleb ]i5ugloire,bifie«
ring from Hojago both in leafe ano floloer* ;Snb after
DodonarusjiBuglofieanb ILangebebafeare colb ano b;p,
not farre from the meane temperature, i^o gatben herbs
is mo;e ronuenient fo; &tuoents, then li5o;age 0; ]i5u«
gloiTe ,becaure of thofe fiue things inhich be enemies to
llabie , as Marfilius Ficinus tb;tteth , that is fo fap,
Flcumc, Melancholic, Venus, Sarietic , anO Mornino-
fleepc. 2:^tDOOfthem,thatiStorap,Fleume ano Mclan°
cholic.aretoell holpen bp the bfe ofthefe herbs, if 0 ; thus
tojiteth Qalcn of iSuglofie, Inhith is to be bnoerfiob
likctDifeof X3o;age. BuglofTe is of hoctc and moill tem¬
perature , therefore being put in Wine , it is thought
to aufc ioye and mirth. And being fedden in Mcli-
The rempe-
ratureof Bo¬
rage.
Borage is
good for
Students.
I<&. €apj.di
Stud.fanit^di^
Fiue great
cncmitsof
Students.
LihjS^ Simp.
made*
3^ '^>The Hauen of Hcaltli.
cracc,it is good for them which haue the Cough>^i3£^M04
whyBoisge bgattu put USojagc leauta mU)UC,i«
Uaucs arc no late Inuenttott, ano ts Dene fo; goD C8urr> anQto be
vied in wine. fteqqentcD ot ^tHDCHte. S>utl> a« bane not tbe beebe
Conferuj of tcacg, itwg p6t jjatie Conferua of nBojage^oUjew, OJ
Borage,and ^qglofeflotoeca »Inbltb mar he maDe as foilolnetb*
how It It scake 2Bo}age Soloecs o; )lBngloiIe iDben tljeg ate fall
cipe> anD mag eafilg be pnllcD ftom tbe ffalbe,poune
tbcm fmall, ttjen taUe fo; one ounce of tbeflotucrs,tb;s
ounces of l^ugac: put in gone ^ngac bg little anDlittlc*
and tnco;pc;ate them Imlltogetbet;) put it bp tnaeSaU
Ig potte t ano funne it fo;tU>entiro; tbtetie oaiettano
Borage wntcr b^pe it fo; one geace* S 5 atbe tbattnilt not be at fueb
coff, mag get Diftill tbe b^tbe boitb tbe floteers, tuben it
How to drink aab);etb I anD bfe to D;tnbe tbe biatet luitb ininctc; of it
a diiiiikd wa. f^ifg 21 limg ]g)ugac,tf nceDc be, tobteb alfo is; gcoD
luag to take ang oifttUeo ioatec. SDbe luatcc of ;iBfi;age
o; 13 ugloirt 7 being D;unhcU)ttb luine Detb comfott tbe
b;aine, anD the bcatt > an.D tnct.%aretb memo;te an; U)tf>
anD ingenojstb gcoD blouD>ano puttetbalnag meUncboc
tg ano maoneife.
ter.
Thetempe
rotate of
Baulmc.
OfBaulmc. Chap. 14,
B Sulme, after Auicen, isbotte anD D;ie in tbe (econo
Degcee: an berbe gceatlg to be etteemeo of ^tutents*
ipc; that bg afpectaU,p;opectgi itD;(aetb ahiag leauu
neife ofmtnDe,^acpnetb tbe bnoecltanDinganD tt^ toit,
anotncceafetb memo;g: other bertues it batbalfo lobtcb
beoeclareD atlacgebg Gefnerutin bia btobeof DifliUatu
ons.tDbecebe teacbetb to oiato mater from this berbe as
Bauliic water foUauietb* ®altc baulme tuttb tbe mbole fubffatice, tb;eD
& the propel, fman, anD bjag it, ano lag it to ffape a mbulc nijbt in
ties I icrco., mine, 0 ; fecke Untb geeffe Cinn&tnon. in an
eattben bedell toed ceaeceo t (loppeD,ontbemo;r(U) Di«
Sill iU%^i9 mater batb tbe p;opetties afo;erato,f nag be
D;unbe
The Hauen ofHealth. ^7
s;tin{(e ofit felfe mineUD gob ®aX*
coimtoine. aiisltfl fotnal(eapeife(ttoatec,ano AntxceiieM
ejepett againft ^ elanc^oli;* let tljem tab* ^uglsGTe, KJo# 7*'”
ragc.anuiiBalmejaa# fitthUtijem tog$tbec:fo> this tea*
(ette bigblpcammenBeU of Marfilias Ficinus, in the rc- ’
medics of melap choly.
OfHyflbp. Chap. 15 .
H ^ffep is lofeano ojs in the thito oegea, tohofe bec^ c.iMi,s.smf.
taes ate bjieflB cotnpjehenoeo of SvktUSaUrm in
thefebetfes:
herta efi, purganteffHerefbUgma.
Adpilmenu opus cum mtUt ce^utnda iugata,
ynln'fHS eximiumferttirpritFidre soltrtm.
£)ri^rirop to maoe a toine names ^Flfop tDtnc.tuhich
lelpctt bF ojmbing tbeteof bifeafes of the b.!eaS t the
ODes, the longs,the thojttieffe of b)ino,ano an olo ceugh,
all tohith eflfects mar betoiooght bB the bfe of JbFJup.
tCi^htn 31 teas much troohleb teith cengh ano colo 3 |
loas^snttomabel^FaepoIe after the manner pjeferi^ Syrupof
bell af^age ale, faning that 31 pot in attouweoj ttoaof[]> J»P-
liqtwjice thin cot in aites,tohetcbF in that cafe 31 hane '*
b&nt moch eafeo. aifo fo; the fame pnrpofe boo maB
biSil the heebe, and bfe the boater Dtllflleb after the ma^
necafo;erato.
OfMint. Chap.
M Unt ishoteanbbJB in thethitooegr^. Whereof g 4 . liS.pmft
be oiuers binbs both of the gatsen ano fielo, bot
one mo® ftagrant in faueor, tohith i* taUeo ^pere
seint, atio is bfeo to be pnt in laooeings, ano isfbonb
b| eipettence to comfo;t the ff omaefee, ano helpe oigetM#
5 8 '_/ The Hauen of Health.
oiij be 0 oe tbat it ginetb a pleafant becOQte m (attn 0 f
iiki.viop. anuonepaffmg pjopectte it batb, ano tljat becppiofita#
blefo; J&tUOentajbccaurcitftirrech vpthe mind by fmel.
ling to it, as Matthiolus U)2itetb. %iitttfo}e Of (t map bo
maoeagfflo^otte fo 2 &tnoenta,t 9 rmeUto oftentimes 2
auo if anp betconbleo loitb til fattonc of tbe monCb> and
tottennes of tbe gammes,tl}epmap bopleoftbefe ^inta
A good loti, in fcobitetome imti) a little binegec, anolubenitistolo,
on for the tbcitmotttlies 8 nD gummeo tbetelnitbi ano aftec
momb" potooet of 02? fj^wts. Cbo fame polo#
OCE alfo is beep ftoeete, ano an app2oucD meoicine fo2 tbo
Powder of foo2mesiiicbil02en o 2 olofolhes.lficbe taken failing in
Mint good to warmc Milkc. tSElbttb thing 0 l(b IS ConScmeO bp SeboU
killwormts. Salcrni.
Mentitur Me«ta,fi(it depeBere lenta
Ventrii l((mbrkos,flomachi vermefqtte nocittos^
Of Time. Chap, 17.
G4.ii.6.simf. '^ 3 |me is bote ano 02 te in tbc tbito oegra, tbe bft
A tobeceof intbcCboUicbe ano ttonc is loellfinoUieii
to tbe l^ibpQtians, ano tbe bfeofit in &itcbin is toell
bnotoen to all men. JBcfioe that, (as iEtius tepo 2 tetb)
it map be 0;teD ano maoe in potooei;, ano bfeo fo; ftm02P
0(00 putpofes, but one leap fpettallp it fecnetb our turne t
Powder of SDbat is, tbice 02 ammes of this peluDoE) mireo luitb a
Tim* good 02 aoflbt of jSDrimcll, Ootb purge melancbolp bumo2s.
for Students, anooulueffe oftbefcnfesp2ocaDi«gofmclan«bolp, ano
tbe fame potion alfo giuetb clearenelTe offigbt, ano btU
petb tbc paine of tbc epes, if it be taben fatting, o; befo»
fupper. SEbc fame poicDcr is goso alfo fo 2 tbc gotote, foi
ftoelling of tbe bcllp ano ttomaefee, fo 2 paine of tbe bottj*
els ano lames: anO fo 2 toaiit of iDpimell, it map be taben
tna 02augb'tof
Of
The Hauen of Health.
^9
Of Sauerie. C h a ?. i8;
S daecf after ^aiSec Eliot,purset^ flenttte,^c(pefi)S^
geaion, maM qnicbe figljt, p;ono6etbt)2tne, ano
Oircet^ t)p carnalt appetite. 3I t ia Ijote ana tn ttie t^icO
oegta.ano one 6®s pJopcttieit!>at^,to!)ewbpitiegs)»
foa ^tnoentOiin tUat it oott) quicken ttie btaine b]> Tmel*
ling tbetefO,and raifcch vp one out of a Lethargy,as faitjj
Fernclius. JBtObe tt>at, it oetl) ftcengtljen the ftomaefce
that is ptone to bomit. Bit map be taken as 31 bane Taio of HowSauery
SCime, being bjieo ano maoe inpob»Dcc,anDfuppeDoff'®*y*’®“*'«®
in a cere <£ggc, oz elfe bopleb in ®ttine.
OfPenyroyall. Chap. 19.
P ^nitopall is anb b;p in tbe tbtro segm, ano
6otb eptenuate brate, ano oecon, it cefojmetb tbe
ffomacke opptedeo boitb fleame. it Doth reconet tije faint
rpicit, ano erpetietb mtlancbolp bp fiege: it map be taken
as 31 fato of Eitne ano ^anetp.
OfTowneCreflts. CnAp.ao.
T £)b)neCreCriSiO;^acDenCceais is bofeanoo;p in,
tbe tbi*‘0 oegcee. Jt map not be eaten alone, but toitb'
catling beaches, as Lettnfe, $loo;tell, 0; putOaine. ifoj
fo is tbe beate qnalifieo, ano that is tbe belt toap to make
Valets,to mingle botebeebesano coloetogetbec, ercept
a man ooeit of pnepofe toca)le o;brate. Ebe often ea*
ting of this beebe in Valets, ootb gtue a tbaepneffe ano
neaoincae of init. ;ano onemeoitine 31 loiUUitite lobicb
3 banc in an oloe tojitten bake of this beebe, t bat if ^
anp bane an erfeeome lafke, if be o;inke but a o;amme
of tbe faoes tbeceof in petooec in a o;augbt of ceo ioine,
0; colotoatec,8re 0; feuen mornings together, not recti'*
tting anpt^ng in tioo bonces after, be ^Ube bolpen,
ifitbecuccable*
€ iiii] Of
OfRuc. ChAP.2I.
p Wtz o; state ie ^fe sn> l(;ie int^efititthe^
up.6i. iVscff y t^e t)ettHes tv^eceaf ate fet fc9;t[) in
Seh0USaUriu,
Rutafacit ca^nm, dat lumen inherit ujlum,
CeBafafitRutadepulieiim lot* tutu.
Four proper. tiecfes coniatnc foure pjopetfiea of Kae< W^t
tics of Roc. gjjj ijjjtiiat rt ^atpneti) Qgi^t tofticli elfcrt is fu;oaai)t
* ett|)it bs eating of it gcsne> ao it is ttjete mentioned*
Rut a comefi* ret tits etulas caligine pur gat.
iDjelfetbe inice of ]£ae togetbec b)itbf^etoiceefife<«
nell and ^onp bains' clarified» and made bp into an
a sintmenty and bfed to be pat into tbe epeo* SDbe focono
p;opectp iOy ttiat Hue abatetb cacnall InS, tobicp is alfo
tonficmed bp Galen inbece ba tn^itetb ofi^e. Ic is of
fubrill fubdance, and breakech winde : ji^pKfore it is
good againft inflations, and abateth liiftianddigcfteth
.and drieth very ftrongly. | 0 et Schota Sdleni in tbtO point
mabetb a difference betinane men andioomen: fo; tbep
fas: ^
Rut a virts ceitum minuit, muUer'tbtu auget.
mcanfe tbe natnee of ioomen is boatectib and cold,
and«aebeafetbandOiietb,tbetcfow(faptbep)ifllin:efb
them mo;e to cacnall tnS, bat it diminidietb tbenatnre
of men, lubitb is of temperature Ulte bnto tbe aice, tb^
3 iSyboteandmeiflf. Cbetbiropjopertieis, tinititaemau
hetb anianqaicbe,fubftU,atid inuentiue:bpceafantbae
bp bcatingand d;piag,ifmabefbamansfp(citsfBbtile,
4 and fo clearetb tbe bit. SCbe fouetb is,tbat tbe loafer tbat
iitue is foddcn in, baing catt and fp^incUed abouttbe
boufe^
The Haudn of Healrli,' ^>^41
ttctctl) stear flcajs anft kiUetfi tliciii. B(Stie tkefs
(o;»ftUt>p}opci;fteS)toN(kbeAU tiecvP^oStaiiU
Dctita,JSue a fpetiall Ucttoc aijattiit poifon, mfo^ f “InS^or
mack tkat tljekct?fmcUofKacfeapetkainan fwm m/f|„ L/,be
fe(tion,aatt(0 eftenp^aeDtn time of peMence: fo; a pcftiicnc^
^ofegap ofltue is a gtoo paefscnatiuoyiuit being tccct^
ueD into tke bot)p,it is of mud; gceatcc fo)ce« ^ 0 ; as Di.
ofcoridesia;itetk» it isaremedie agaii)(l deadly poifon,
if the feede be drunke in a draught of Wine. The leaues
eaten by thcQifduc$, or with Wall-nuts and drie Figs,
are very good againft poyfon :and may be vfed inhke
maner againfl the biting ofvenetnous wormes. Arnoldus
afftemetk tkat the eating of Une in ike moaning toitk
0QB ans riDsete :9lmoni)0, p;erecnetk one from popfon.^
• ;9no true is tkat mcoitine ano app’tDuco ofJiing Mithri- KingMnhri-
dates, tkatifanpboeeatefaDtngtUJO DiioSSSalbnuts^as dates mcdi-
manp ^igges,ano tiuentie leaues of iSue toitk a gcaine
of ^alty notktng kskiek is kenemous map ikatbapkuct
kiinaano it p^eferuetk againft tke peftiience*
D f Of Dill. Chap,2z.
3IU i/kote ano ejieintke fecono begm.Ckef&bef GtM.e.Smf.
be tkiefip occupied in medicine > and of tke grane
keebe, Galen b>;itetk tkat it p;ocncetb.fl«pe« ^kere*
fo;e in oloettme tkep kfed to u»eace dlaclands of l£>iU
at tkeie feaftes* i^o one oloofaping Bi kane ktato of
tkis keebe)
fCkat tokofoeuee toeacetk Stecaine and SDiil)
t^ap be bold f 0 ildtpc on eneep kiU.
iSotokeikouldrapiruckiktkekectneoftkofetfBokerbeS
tkat tkep p;«(ecM< a man fcom all tuttMco kacme*
* OfSpesage. Chap.23.
S ^ecage is tempecafelp kofe and mopft, tke fndeS)
kerbs and totes are dfed in medicine ckiefelp fojtke
Sons'
Haueil of Health.
ttonc ant) Ccangacie. For the fcedes, or the rootes, of
, .... the herbc it fclfc , boylcd in white Wine and drunke,
/<*.'** * greatly helpethfuch as haue the ftone. ^pctagewhfeD
alfo to be eaten, aa appeacetl bp Galen, Uibece be Tapetb:
All kindes of Sperage are good for the Sroniacke, they
prouokc vrinc, and giue little nourifhment. l3nb M A-
uicen lD?itetb> tbe eating of them both amenb tbe 0gbt»
foften gentlp tbe bellp, pucgetb tbe b;eS, tbe boluela,
ano tbe cepnea, anb ntaketb a gab fauonc in all tbe
bobp, bat tbe b;ine then ftinhetb< mine abuife
fucb &tabentaaebetcenbUbU)itb gcauell o; (tone, (ball
Medicine for bfe l^pecsge, ^Itfanbec, (^Cornell, anb faebtiheberbea
theitone. jn ^alet0, at tbeic ScS bnbbingf(D;tbi o; elfe make po#
tage U)itbtbem>
OfLonage. Chap. 24.
L iSDnageia bate anb b;p in tbe tbiebbegra, tbe fabea
anbeatef bs moSbfeb in mebicine, anb be of like
rvi.9v*9 operation to pecfelp ano ^enell. The fcedes may bee
’ taken beingfoked all night in white wine,or boyled toge¬
ther with the like quancitie of Annifeedes and Pencil j for
otherwife, they trouble the bodj'^ greatly, for they purge
both vp and downc (Irongly.
OfGmmmclU CHAp.25.
G Uantmell ia boft anb b jie in tbe feconb begete, not
bfeb in meateabut in mebittne, erpeciallp tbe fabea
baaetbiaopecstion,aft«c Diofcoridcs. Grummcll which
Aneafiemc. i$ fo callcdforthc hardnetTc ofthcfeede.is of this force,
■Jonc* ”^‘"*«h«thefeede being drunken in white wine, breaketh the
ftonc, and prouoketh vrinc. ;9in ea0e anb i necf ffacp w#
ntebie f«; tnonp ncenta*
.-v
Of
TheKauen ofHealtli. ^^4^
Of Coriander, CHKv.tdi
C ^jiatiitt commonti? c&UeD ColiattDcr, fixfie is
tno(ttnt)fe,anD is mooecatelr tioirarni d;i^,,u>|)tc!)
is p^oueo bs that it b;eattetb Ininoe, anD cefo(uetl) intpo#
Ctinus, tljoiigb Diofcoridej tbiitheit to be ofcffiltng na. iii.yMf.6t.
tare. 311 is tbougbt to be betp burtfull, ano to taufc mao#
neffc, anb tbecefojc cctfeoncb of Diofcotides among poB#
fon, SSSljicb ia to be bnoccffotbt (as Matthioius t)pon'i/i ($.
tbe fame place notetb) oftbc imniooetafe bfc tbetcof,8no
efpeciaUptDbtnitis not p^epareo, ifo; it (boulo neuer
be bfea neither in meats no? meoicine , epeept it bath
btxnelicSttffpeo iniEinegee bp tbefpareof tbicebaics,
3t isbfco tobemabe in Comfits, tobicb in mp iabge/Comndcr
incnf ate moll tobolefotne foj ftusents of all otbec fojts. n„ ?
^oi being eaten after meats, tbep boe not onclp lltcng* *
then the fiomacke, but alfo rep;efie tbe bapoucs afeeni* ^
bing to tbe beab, ano tbetefo;e gob to flap tbe reume, ^
lobicb is a common ano continuall abuerfarp to &tu«
bents. 3nO Simeon Sethi afificmctb, that Coriander feede Coriander
is •ood for theftoroackc, and doth ftrengthen it,andkee.Cun»fiMg«od
peth the nieatc vntillitbedigcfled.tHabKblattp’Opcrtie"’'*"”®®’
is berp gob to belpe a renme, becanfe that commonlp it
pjoteeortb of 3nbigellion. Wberefoje3abutfeall fueb
as bee much troubleo toitb teumes, to bfe after tbeir
meales fomcCoiianberCumfifS. For by eating Corian¬
der Curafits laft after raeate, and by chewing Pellitoric
ofSpaine firft in a morning failing, I my felfc haue beenc
mucheafedofreume.'andl dare auouch that whofoeuer
will vfe it often, if he be not cured of the rcume, ycthc
(hall be greatly eafed.
; OfSenuic. . Chap. 27.
S €nuie b;ingetb fo;tb that faoe tobtreof ipnllaro
is tnabs. ;Srter Galen ^ufiarb fesbes be bote ano
b^
44 '—^'ThcHaucn of Health.
t!U. Ship. to tbe fontto Qegtee, ano ate tnncli Dfet to mebidne,
erpectailt! to patge t^c |>eao. tiectnee oft^em ate
b;ie8s fet f(D;t|i bg SchtU s^krtA.
E(imtdic«mgramenj!ccHmcalidHm^SiM4pit
Dat UchfjmMS, furgat^ eapHt, toUit^ vtntnum,
Mu(lard fecdc maketh the eyes to water; it purgech
•.thcbrajnejitwjthftandethpoyfon.
Cbe ffljce of t|e l&be te luell petceiaeb bp eatinj; of
^ntatO) fo; tfit be gob, to litbtns to eatpe, ate
fftaigbttDap taken bptbenofe) ano p^onekeo to fnet^e,
iobicb platnel? oecUtetb that tt Cone peatcetb to tbe
... b;atoe« H^betefoae ae itie a gob faece,aHbpj«cutetb
wh^ ku ‘ itpjtftfablefej tbepaulfi«,anb fo;fntb «a*
good; oentsae be beaute beabeo^ano o joUitte, ae i( tbep toeulo
fall aflope toltb meate In tbett niontbee. j^no if an^ be
wd!«ethe S^nficke ano Uienlo faine bane a tleaccoqpce
voice good to ^uSato fsoee in potoOet, ano
for fiageci. toejke tbo fame taiitb l^ennte tote little bailee, of tbe
tobitb tbep maSfinalleU) one o; tlno Ootone euetp mo;#
ning faaing,ano in fli)o;t time tbep (b^l bene betie cieate
Fort tetter orooptee. Sno fo; 8 Ccttet 0} a l«tog*too?nie, a little
nngvtorme. ^attartiaiooponitloitbtofeUioaieetoillcnteif. .
Of Mercuric. Ch a p. a8.
Portage of
Mercurie
S >ocI to ioofe
c belly.
Xi (^etttie to net that beebe fobicb to calleo to ILatine
iY lMfrf0ri4/k, bnt (ao a tbtokc) it to that lobicb of
Matthiolus to namto Bornu litnrkut, of bote anb b>?
temperature , anb is founb bp etpetience to Irafe tbe
bell? anb to purge tbolet>ano fleamc. anfomutb that
oiaets tobobeue batnegcienei Uiitb tbe ague, bp often
bCttjtofpbtage, mabrtbisfelp of j^crentie, S5dtc0,ano
a>jagM, bane betne oelineteo bptbat meanee to ^o;(
time
(ime. it t0 a common pjouecbo among tl^e pcopk}
ISe t.!;ou 6cbo o; , pnt ^peccuctc in iioaU.
Of MaWowes. Chap. 25>.
M 0lIflU)CS act t)otto anp tnopit in tpe firS Degcs*
being bfeo in pottage tpes tbe bellg, ano ace
gcoD fo; iucp 30 be coEtue > fo;fo Caitp Schola SoUmi •.
‘Dixernut veter/s j qued mvlliat ^lunm.
Sbe ccctep of toilbe ^allotoeO) oi gatoen f^alloinea,
being mane cleane fcom tpe eactb anp boatbeo, ano at tpe
oneenoScflalittlercotcbeD initba bntfe,anotben cub«
beb baco bpon tpe tatb> tabetU abpas tbe QimineEe olr
tbein,anoinafeetbtbeinbeep tobite. SButof all tpingis
fpat 31 bauepjoueo to mabe tpe t ^aEicke is beE:
t^bicb muE be beaten to pol])bec,ano laib bpon a iinnen
clotb, fuppofe a cojnec of tbe :EoboeU that i?pu raac
face toitball, ano cubbeo batO fo; a fpacebpon tbetdtb)
ano tbe moutb aftec toa^eo toitb cleane inatec. 2Lbi0
p;a(tife bfeo once in a nionetb> Uecpetb tbe tectb fatce,ano
macuelloaQp pjefecuetb tbe gummea Eoni co;cnption.
And if you chew a graine or two of Mafticke in your
mouth jic will diaw water abpundamly. •
OfPerfely. Chap. 30.-
I^Ctfclg iabotfe in tbe fecono oegca,ano Ojie in tbe Jpj/S”
1 tbicO' 3110 of piercing 9 cIcnEng natarc,ano tbeceo
bp oiEoluctb lotnOB ,p;ouobctbb}ine, ano b:bk£tb tbe
Eone.SDbc tbieffe beef ue of |Jetrclp iain tbe ca3te,tbe ncct
in tbe fdOjtbe Icauea are of leaE fc’te.pct ofmr E bfe in
tbefeittbin* ano manp bfe to eatc tbem not ci:c!p u»ifb
fietbo^fi^bdtalfou^itbboUevma inojmng,$t};atb>)
goo
♦ 4^ The Hauen of Health.
0 t^c iaDgeaient of late to jitcM ,pctfelg
medpj conucntent fo; t^e ttomacbc, ano fitrcetb bp ap«
Pc'ifeiey.'why pcf»t 0 ,ano nwfectlj tljebjcatb toeete. 3 t«a& in Fcr-
it it emU. nclius, tb'U |3erfels fboulo be tU fo; tbe falling ficknclTe,
foi ?oung cbtiD;en,ani) fo? toomen that glue fucbe: fo; To
tjcraitb* It procurcth their fittes which hauc the fallino-
fickncire.and is ill both for the Nurfc which giuctli fiick^
and for the child which fuckech.
Of Fennell. Chap. 51.
F <£nneU is bofte in tbs fbicb begt;a,anb o;p a« if iuece
intbefirS. isanbetbccitbegrane e^rebofeoionr,)
tbintte tbece is no otifecence in operation, though tbo
Hbommon people inoge ott)erU)ire^o fbcp bo alfo of ^age.
FoBre pro. ^oj t^e teo ifennell, oj teb »age (aa tben t|jinbe) is of
Fennell Stcatec bcctnc. SM SaUmi feftcfti fo;th fou» pjoaet#
tics of Fennell in ttooberfes,
"Su duo dat LMarathrum , Fehresfugat venemm,
E t pHrgatfiomMhum, lumen <^Hoque reddit aeututn.
• FennellisholfomefortheAgue; it aiioidcthpoifon,it
clenfeththc (lotnacke, itOiarpncth the fight.
The veitoes fiffibcs of if cnnell acc of greateS t)cctue,( moff in
feedet" bfe: being eaten tliep bicabetoinbe, p;ouoUc biine,anb
open tbe Sopping of tbe Hiner 1 ^plene. ano in Uiomen
tbep b;ing ootone tbeic t ermes. 9 increafe mtlbe in tbeic
b.:eaas: anb thecefoje gob to bchTeo ofi^uefes. &tu«
Fennell cum- bcnts map tjfc tbcm being mabe bp in cumfits, tobercin
K mp fclfe bane founo great commooities,as being oSeit
geieneb ioitb ibinbinetreoftbeSomacke.
Of Anife. Chap. 32.
A i^ife is botfe anb b?ie in fbe fbitb begrec. £Cbe
berbe is little bfeb^nt tbe fabesAltogetber. SCbep
mai
TheHauenofHealth. ^^*-<47
ntST!beeaten o; 02 nn{:c,tut)oleo; ina&etth cumf^ts.
the Collitbe o) &toHe>it (ball be gait) to pat ;dnirefabes Bread foi fuch
0 ? ifenncll feebts in theit b^ eab, tohole, o; Icing maoein «{]^»e
potobeMt map beeaClp tojonghtbp toith thebough. CoiUckc.
OfCummine. Chap. 33.
C tammine is hotte anb bjie in the thitb begtd , the
tobe is thieflp bfcbjanb not the hetbc,no> tote.Bt is
little bfeb in meates, bat often in mebitineS) to pjouobe
bjine, anb bjeabe toinbe. if o) one that hath a ainhing
b 2 eath)ifit p 2 ocabeof cojenpt fames, tifing ftom the
Comatbe,itmap be bfebthns: SCabettoohanbfuls ofForanynfa-
Cummine,anbbople it in a pottU of scab (white toine,"®"*
till halft be (watteb * then tteaine it > anb b 2 inbc it btd
in themo 2 ntng,anb lad at night fiftane baies togethec
halfe a pint at a time»hotte 02 (oloe. SLbe fame (wine
alfoisgfflOfo2 the€:ollitbe>«fo2theCoii8h* anb Cum# Tobtautific
min fabes foebcnintwatee,ifthe fate be (walbeb (with the the face,
fame > boe tanfe the fate to be tieatec anb faitec, fo that
it bebfeb notoanb then ,fo 2 the often anb math bfiing of
it both mabe the face pale: go)b thecefo 2 e fo2 fuch as be
high tolouceb. 3|n Matthiolus 3| eeabea p 2 amre to be ub.yvuf,
fiw2onght (with Cnrnmine febes, ano (as 3 thinbe) hath «»•
bssne bfeb in time pad of -fipenbesanb ifttets. They
that counterfait holinefle and leannefle ©f bodic , doe
©ften\fc Cumrninc feedes in their locates, and be perfu¬
med therevvith.
Of
The Hauen of Health.
Of Carewayes.
I AP.
34 -
GaUn. ith. j, iSraiuaio ttie fsoe iD^ic^ t'0 tnoS tjfiet) in tnesict'nes
^otte anfi Djie almofl in tiie t^irB Degttt.
BertucatD^eceof are tocU fet Diofcoridcs; It
iih,},taf. j7. prouoketh vrihe, it is good for the flomackc, it maketh ^
the mouth fvvecte, and heipeth concoction. IMbecefo;e
are murb to be bfeo of ^fooents ytubo comntonls
boe naoe tba foaefaiobblpea. SDbe berbe anb rote be alfo
In bfe, foj fo I'aitb Matthiolus, The berbe is vfed to be
eaten, and the rootc likewife, being boiled as Parfeneps.
£po;eouer 7 fattb that tn €^ertnante tbe? tfe fo put
Careluap tebea bobbin in tbeir ffiaeab, anb to rptce tbeir
ineatea tbereUittb>a0 boe in Bl(bls toitb i^anife ano
Good bread ifenelh Mberefo;e 3 aouife all ^tubents that belrono
for fuch as be bleo tottl) Uiinoe^iif fbeftomaefee o;beUp^toranre iTeneH
. ..r^beb, 0; Carefnas'to be Injon^bt bp m tbeir b;eab«
anb if tbep liS, t^epwaia bbi;le ani; fo;t oftbfm in Inbtfe
tDine>a0 % |ane faib bt Cammin>anbbretbebeco(tion in
libe maner :anb in mine opinion tiiefe ^e t^e better.ifoi
t|e fame pnrpofeCarit^ap faoee arie bibo to be maoe in
CuHiBtb) anb to be ^bibn tsiifb ^ fntat? berie
gaib fo; that purpore,fo; alt iUtb tlingbaa bjabeimnbe,
tubttfo be ealen toit^ otbliTtbitiga ibat b;eabe toinbe*
Which may fuffitc to hauc warned once for all. l^nbiC
ftiei? be eatbn albrte f tb^ j Wbitb toboiefetne* ^
troubled with
windc.
Careway
cuBifirs.
'.iU
Of Co!ew6rt«^■ Chap. 35.
G OlelDo;fe< are |otte anb D)ie in tbe fitS begra,
tbe? ate Dfeb fo be eafelr vefpoctallp tbe Cubage
CoiditK^bb*- bd^goritfelfeaiStbfCOmtbcm. Therefore k is no
maruailfi (faitb b®) if Colewortcs be of fuch force againd
drimkcnnelle } and that the Germaines vfc it daily at ,
their Tables to auoid drunkcnnelTe. SBut 3 tcuff no &tu#
bent toill p^oiue this eppeciment, tobetbec be ma; be
bmnken oj not, if be eate Coletoo;t leaues befo;e anb af#
ter a feaC.
r
OfBafill. Chap. 3 ^.
B 3 fiU is botfc in tbe fetono begree, anb fometobat ca.n.ssimf.
mopff.ifojtbe tobicb caufc it is gtab to rcteiue it in#
toarbl;: butouttoarblpapplieb it Doth bigeC f concoct.
^ct Cjalcn faitb, that man; Doe eate it toitb otle anb bi# ub.'.MtU.fa,
neger. ^tb bs inCnglanbit is not bfebtobe eaten,
^ but
5© ^—^ThcHauen of Health.
cSixmcD fo; tbe Hnafe fauour tl;ereof>
iDbtcb of fome is tbougbt to comfort tlje b;aine, ans to
epen aiiD puege tbe ?ct to a toeaUe b;aine it iv buit«
fall bp rcdfon of tbe ffcong fauont; ,anb taufetb beabacb*
I'hns 3 inp fclfcbauc piouco. Sno one tljing 3 reap in
Altnnn. uU Hollcriiis, of 13 aCll ,U)!)i(b is lOOnOeEfuU. A certainc
otBilili. Italian, by often fnicllingto Bafiltyhada Scorpion bred
in his brainc, and after vchcnacnc and long paines he died
thereof.
OfMaioramc. Chap. 37.
G4.u.s.simp. \/I aiojame is bote ano b?ie in fbe tbfeb begret ,an
iVlbfcbcinudjcttameoofaU pecfons.foj tbcpicafaiit
fmell tljcrcof. 3 meanc that tobicb io calico ipaioiame
gentle. SCbe beebe being maoe in polooei' a^o gtnen ivitb
To proiiotc t«cdt, 02 o;nnbc in Voine, Ootb beat tbe coloncffc of tbc
fticczinoand ftomackc,ano coiiifoitctb Digettion. ano tbe potober of
purj;e tbe ^paio;amlwitb a littlf ginBecD;aU)cn tpinto tbcn8fe,02
‘»«a. jjj j jjgfjjg a ^ pj,{ nofftils,
ootb p;ouoke rneeQng,ano gentip puegetb tbe beao.
Of Spike and Lauender. C h a p. 38.
Math, lih, I, C pike ano Lauenocc be both of one naf ute » both bote
Piof.caf.e. Oano 025 in tbe fccono oegcee compUt. 2Dbat i»bicb Ujc
callllauenOeristbongbtto bcfcinale of this beebe, ano
l&pike tbe male. SLiie ebisfe bfe is of tbe flotnees, Inbicb
being of fragrant fanouc ,be 02ieD ano laio among lpn«
tten, 0; clfe tbcp ate 0iBtUc»,anD a beep fioafe toatet is
P2atoen fcom tbem. QUilbicb loafer being funncD fo; a
time is not onip flueet of fmell,ano tberefo2e comfo2fable
to tbe b2ainc,buf alfo is gmo fo2 tbe palfitCi anb all of bet
iii 6 rmitiesoftbebjainep 20 ftt 0 ingofcolo,iftbotemples,
Aintion for tbcbolotuneffcbnoettbe earcs.tbc nape of tbe neckc,be
tSc Piifie. tostbeo tbecctoitb* l^ea ,tU)o 0; tb2« fpronefuls of tbe
tuatec
The Haucn of Health. 5 f
foafetbeing D;anke,cecoaei;et{) tbc fpdccb beftig Ioff,ani)
reuiuetb one from a ftuone. tsaberefoae not tottbout To recoup
caufc tbc beibe is retfeoneb of Sch«U Sal. among tbofe SSoft
tbingotijatcittetbepaific. ^ ‘
Salftta, CaJlcrenm^j, LattenduU, Primula verily
Naflurt, Thanac. hac fanant paralytica membra.
SDbat IS to fa^ > Sage, Catlorie, (that IS tbo j^tonco
of tbe beattCaftorcum) Laucndcr, Primcrofc , Water
Crcllc, and Taufie , cure and heale members infeiicd
with thePalCc,
OfLj.lIie. Chap. 39.
L illie to bofeanbO^ie of qualitie^botb tbe Qotoero,
Ieaueo,anci rootes are bfeo m me 9 ictne,but not in tbe
bitebtn. l^be floluero are commenoeo in tbe (S^ofpeU fo;
beantte ,ano p^ferreo befo;e tbe copaltte of i^ing Salo¬
mon. CEbccefoic tbcE ate a great ornament to a gatocn,
0 } in a bonfe, i?et tbe (mell of them to otfeommenoeo ano
atcounteo ill to; tbe plague. SCbep be of tluo fojto»
tobite anb reb* fo; tocob itillieoicalleb in Latin LUium
ctf»*4/}^«^w,fomacbt)feb anoeSermeb in <^ctmante,as
Matth. tojitetb I oj toater Lillico, callcb in Latin Nym- «i®.
phea aquatica (ai^ nothingof them, becaufetbesare
notbruallingatbeno.
OfFlourcDeluce. Chap. 40.
F Loure S>eluce is bote anb b;ie in tbe tbirb Degrdr.
SCbe rcote is onlp bfeb in meoitine, tbe flolnets in a«
Do^mg tbe bonfe. Dne mebicine 3I bane reab to be mabe
iDttbtbisberbe,U)bitbHI luiUfetboiune fo; tbeiibbosfe
of ^ tnbents. £Cafte a nelo laio egge, potojing out tbe a me dir me
tobite, put into tbe rolfte fo mutlj of tbe i«i«e of tbe rcote tJrop-
of iFlourc oelace,a8 toas of tbe tobite,after fet t.bc fame
egge a tobile in bote embers, tobteb being fuffitientlg »
p ij *atmeo.
he Hauen of Health.
Ginor*
rltd/tm.
biacmtD, fap off faffing tn t^e mojningyano t|je paffenf
f^all aftoc fenD fcojt^ a macuellouo abnnoance of toatrC)
apt) To be eafeD of tbe Djopfie. £); elfe pou map tabe a
D^am 0} tiuo of ttie o;te rote mane in poU)Det;,anO D;tntte
tn luljepilat!fieo,fcfi fo it ie goo alfo to purge tbc ii;opOc
luatcr* iSnDtf poti put a little cinnamon to tbe tuice of
flonre oelute in tbc egge polfec, it is a berp gcoo meoicine
foj ttiell^eooing of nature,as t)at()bsneorteRp;cDueD.
OfPionic. Chap. 41.
FeT,Ul\ Meih
cap. 18 ,
For the ftonc
in old folkcs
or children.
Twogcncrall
waits that
difeafcs doc
grow by.
P Jonieisofttoo Ms,male anbfemale,f|icmale is
ofmo;c effect in mctimne,ano is bof anb bip intbe
fcconbbcgra. Cbeleafe,rtDtc,anD flotoecs ateinbfe.
£Ebc tcDtc being mabc in potouec, anb b;unke in mine,
botbeafe tbe patnesof fbc ccmtsnnb blabber, ^nbfbe
potobet of tbe feebes of ^ionte, being miniffreb in meat
anb biinbe to cbiloicn, both fenb fffl;tb tbe J&tone begin#
ning in them, gob fberefo;c fo be bfeb in poutb of fucb
asbauetbe &fone bp inbecitance, from tbcit patents,
bp a tenure calico corrupt nature, elfe baue gotten it
bp puccbafc.through intcmperancc.llBp tubicb tlUO toaiCS
tbe moff pact ofbirearesooegcoU).
Of Giliflowcrs. Chap. 43.
Giliflowm
good for fun.
dry difcafcs-
Lib* 1 Vhf.
15 ?.
An cr.fic me¬
dicine and
excellent for
thepljguc.
G Slliflctojc is offanbjp fottsano colours,tbe purple
flobjjes ace of gccatcft beef ue, anb are of bof f bite
tcmpccatuce. astbep arc in beautie ano ftoatneffe, fo
tbcpaccinMcano U)bolfomnetre,fbcp map be prefer#
iieoin &ugacasKofcs,anb fo tbcp are beep gob agaiiift
tbe plague, 02 anplttnoe ofbeaomc. aifofo; tbefallina
ncUnenc,paulfie,gibbincffc,ccampe,bHtfo 2 tbe peffilente
Matthioliis faitb . The iuicc of the whole herbe taken
the weight of foure ounces, hcipeth fuch as be infeaed
,«ith the plague, ^pjeoucc, tbe Itaucs oftbefloto2es
put
pat info a elaffcof tiatncgec,ana fet in t!;«&nntte fcj«c=< Vmfgtr of
tarns Dates, Doe aiafec a plcafant ^stnegee, anD t)etp g®a GiiJjfU)vvcry,
io teaiue one out of a ftoene, tfje noftrils ano temples
Jeing toaltjeo tljecetoit^ : ;gno is eroo alfo to p^efccuo pofe*
from tlje pettilencc , being Datlp bfen tn titse manner,
as foi tointcr (JJilltnauccs of a!l fojts, tljc? arc of mtirft
iitc tcmpecatarc j ano pfea in meDictne . but not in
Bicatcs. ^DtfojtOcicftBactnEKcfpcparctoo’tljilrcbcn#
ibeotngacoens.
Of Germander. Chap. 28.
O^^tminDeeisbotfcanDD’ietntbctbaD Degta.
Vj is miicli pfeo in meoictne, baf not tn meates. *?et
If tbegeesne !cdue£( cledne toai^eD be taten feffmg, it is a
£®Dp2cfcttiatmc agaiiifi tbe ?D!aga8,as Match. ceve^,
letb. IBetaufc it is fomefbing bitter, if map bett be ea ten
intb great JSaifons rleane maibco, anotbcttoncs fitlf
taUenout. BlttscaUeDoffoine bc-
Qufethe decoftion thereof being drunke certaine daics
criucth away Tertian agues. SJnD no maiuatlc if it bel»
fet b Sueefwn agues, fo; if openef b tbe JLiucr f Epicene.
enDauoiDetbCbollcr. .^o;U)bicb putpofc tbiiocco'rtton'
nap geeatip bclpe. ffiliake a quart of lobtfc ^inc, ann
topletbereinabanDfull oftCcrmnnDcc, balfean ounce
of »ene, a quarter of an ounce of ifennell fteDes, ano if
PBUput asmueb parfelp feoc tbeccfo,if ootb not onelu
open tbe Copping offbc ILiuecano ^iU,fauf aifo bcl"ct&
tie ^trangurp ano j&tone: iBople it to tbe balfe,Cccine
tl ano ojmbe if facing in ttoo mo;nings ,ano abCainc
tijobourcs after, aifo onemeoicine 31 bane rcao of this
^rbcjtubicb IS berp ppoStablc fo; ^tijocnts. scbe
yetbe being maoe inpo\ooer,ano put in a linnen bag, a pacing
mo^p!ieo boat to tbe beao, is a fpeciall reme: p againC 8'’'“*^'"'^'-
tieKeUme. * cmefora
Reumc.
Apreferua.
tine far the
Plague.
Diofe.
(ajf, ^6.
A good mtdu
cine for a ter¬
tian Fcucr.
An excellent
medicine for
any kind of
Fcucr.
iij
Of
54
The Hauen of Health.
Of Blcffcd Thiftic. Chap. 44,
C Arduus BenediAus, ojbIcO'el) fo
namco fo; tbe (tngulai; bettucs that it batb* Bit ta
boat and D;te of tcmpei;atuce,anD map tobfeofuno^to
loaiea, oitboc in tbe ccanc Icafo eaton loitb b;eaD ano
'i he net fca | 5 etfoIp in a moaning, 0; it
yieotcsrdu- Hiap be bopUD iit potage among otiiccbcrboayo; it map
nsbindi^us. bo bfco in tbe iutcottreincD tuitb Ctiaino 0;Sle>0} tpe
beebe niap be boplto in 123 ino o;^ie,anD ffretneb, ano a
httlf f^ngac put in^to make it fpate,o; it map be &;unke
l»ttb ;^le 0; Mine being ma&e in potsbcc, 0; it map be
bfeb in tbc oiSiUcO tpatre D;unke bp it fclfe aIone,o} initb
lDbiteMinebero;emeate, o;lottb^atke afteimeate,
V} pou map bfe it in a Oecottionon tbie tuife : SCake a
quart of running biatec, feetb it ano (cam it, then put in
a gcDO b^tnofoli of tbe beebe ,anoletit bople bntiil tbe
better pact of tbe Itquo; be confumeo , then ojinke it
Thevertues toitb OTitto, ano if pou lift toitb feugat to make it tbe
a*** plcafant. l^otefocuec it be bfeo it ftrcngtbnetb
cue I us. piintipall parte of tbe booic, it Ibacpnetb both
tbe U)it ano memo;:e, quiefanetb alt tbe renfre ,(Gmfo;!*
tetb tljcftomache,p;ocatetbappetite, ano batb a fpe^
tiall bcrtue againft popfon, ano p;efertietb from tbe
pefttlence, ano ie crccilent gcoo againft anp kinoe of
Aaevccllent ^euec being Dfeoin this manner : flCake a o;amme of
mcdicinefor tbc potuoec, put it into a gcDDOjaugbtof ftieo; Mine,
any kind of toatiue it,anD Diinkitaquactccofan bourc bcfojc tbc fit
ootb come,then goc to boo ,coBctpoii tocU Iwifb clotbce,
anop;orutcftucate,t)bttb bp tbc fcjtcoftbcbctbclmll
eafitpeome foijtb .anofo continue bntiil tbs fit bepaft,
clfc pou map take tbe tiftillco toafec after tbe fame
mancr. HBp tbio meanee pou map rerouer in lbo2t time,
pea,if it tocccapeftilcntialliFcucc. &o that tbie rcmcop
bebfoo befo;e tboclne bouree be paft after tbe oifeafe felt.
JfVf
The Hauen of Health.
.ifo> notable tflfctts tfits jjetbe map tooifSilg bt
calleo Settedt^lutM Ommmorl>M, t^at te,a falue ftj cuecp
ro;e,not{tnotoen to )9bp6tiane of olo tinwtoobwboaftti flefirffBcgraaniojtem
V V tbc tljtto* JDtoo fo;te of I'Stojinetoaao ,are totfl
knoloen of manp,tbatto out; (ommon Mo:mch}ai), arts
that U)?jtcl> is calleo Tonticum , nofit fotocn in man? gar^
Dens, ano tommonipcalleo ifccncb-U)o;mcto(DO. aito
tuitile it is pong, it is eaten in Soalats toitb otbec becbes,
to tbe gceat coinmooitie of tbs Homacke ano Hinec.^o; it
Scengtbnetb a toeabs Qomacbe, f openetb tbe Liuec ano
Jbplcns. Mbicbbectuisacecbiefefoitbe pisfetuation r,i, j ./
of tiealtb,as Galen lutfneffetb. It is beft beth in ficknclTc fa. taf. 8 *
and inhealchcohatiethcLiueropcn. ^OjlDbtCbpacpofe Thechiefe
tbece is to bebao intbe ^tilliacoat ILonoon a kino of for
U)tncnameDtiRiao}me-tomoteine,tobicb 3 I toonlototlb
tobemucbbfeoofallfncb^tuoentsas betoeakcoftlo# hwhi,"
macfte. SCbsp map eafilp bauc a ranolet oftbja o? fonte Wormc-
gallons,o;leire,tobicb tbep mapo;ato lottbin tbcicolnne wood wine,
cbainbecs as nao cequicstb* 31 Uias boontlobsn appetite
fatleo to Https a b;ancb oj ttoo of common OTo;melDoD
in balfs a pint of goQO fnbite mine, clofs coneceo in fome
pet all nigbt,I intbe morning to ttcaineittb;oaobaclean
Itnnen clotb,ano pat in a little &ugac t manne it, ano To
0;inlt tt. iDi fometime to barns a little quantitie of toine Worme-
toitb i^ugar, f a bmtb 0; ttno of ^o;meia(DO pnt into wine cafic
it. S^becein 31 bane fonno manp times marnEllous com# CO be made*
moottie,ano Utbo fo (bail bfe it nom ano tben,(bai be fuce
of a gfflO ttomacbe to meat, ano be fra from too;mes. 3
teao pet an other toap to make (ao;meU)(D0 toine pjcfCri#
bcobp Euonimus, as follotoetb: SLa’lxeyi^ua viu, ano
fpalmefie of each like much, put it m a glalfe 0 ; bottle,
S> iiif ano
CtM, 6, Simp.
Lib.2 Dhf.
cap 25
Liucudcr-
Cocrca.
A pvooucd
medicine tor
the Womics.
Soihcrne
wood good
to be fee vp
iM thehouir.
5 , Dinf.
sap. 14.
LiO.i. dg Alt.
^6 "—^ The Hauen of Health.
ana pat to if a fe5p Isaacs of to32tiieUia)i),cfpctiall5 tDl&pn
it is o;ieo: let it ffiatio ccctaiite oateo, ano tolfen t?oa litt,
fleatni cat a little fpjonefull ano mtpe it tuit^ a 0;aii3^f of
0; £^iitc: it man be long p^efetueo.
Of Sotlicrncwood. Chap, 4^,
S ^tbemetoaia h boat ano B;ic in tbe tbico ccgta, it is
nottifeo in mcatco, tbe fmcll of it is fo tteong, that if
toUl iHalie feme incno bcaoa to afec, ^ct tbe beebe fonie#
thing 0;ieDanD pat ina l?nnenbag,ano laiDas a tto*
inacbec nert the ffeinne tonifoiferb a tolo ffomacbe toell.
Ei;at iMbitb is commonly callea ^otbecneUimD affeu
lvlacth.ts tbcmalekinoc of tiis betbe, ano that tobitb
toe Dee call LauenDcc-cotfen ia the female,nameb in Ha*
fine Crprejffu, 0} SmtoUnA^% are both of ftbe temperatni'e*
^et JUaciiDcc-cottcn bcOoes tbe beautic that it bearetb
in the ©acDen, is ccmmonlp giuen of toomcn to i^oung
cbilD2cn fo2 tbe Iu3;nic3, being Sett ponncD anD Itcainea
lmtbsmlbe,i ta^cn fading tuarmca,tobicb effect it furelg
toojketb (ao 3 bnuepicoucD bp often eypecicncc) Uibitb
It Doth tbJongb tbe bittetnes. ifo; this is a gcnecall rale,
that all bit tec fbings fett! tnojines ,a0 cTentoiic, Siaonne#
toa)3,fiiin fucb Ifue. 13at tbe feftingof i&otbecnctooD>oi
Lducnocc cotten toit(){infl)c boufe in floure pots,mull
necDesbe berg tobolefome : fo; Diofe. bi;ifetb, that
tfrecnetoCDO, dnueth away venenrous wormes , both by
Urawing.and by the faijour of it, and being drunkein
Wine n is arcnicdicagaiuflpoyfon.
of Artichockes. Chap. 47.
A ofMatth. among tbe nnmbei;
• u bii® in tbe feconD Degree, ft
ta tallcp of Galen Cwar^, f tboijgbt tfl make cnill fuice,
efpKi^lg tobentbe flolxjeva begin to^ro ttbegbaueban
bfeb
Tlie Hauen of Health. 5 y "v
tjfct) fo be eaten cato. IBnt out bfe 10 to bopic tb*n, anft
fo tl;c? arc bed ,b? tbe toifneae of Galen in fbc fame
place. SDbe^ ate noU) pjoncD to be ceffojatti;*, am being
iDcil foDOen ano eaten \nitbbineget anb pepper, ttcT boe
not onclf ffrengtben tbc ttoinaebe, bat al'o tljc? p’ocuie The ycrttic*
a mo’e earned ocSte bottj of man o; iDoman fo tbebenc" oi Anuhoks.
tiaU act. SEb®? tljat cafe them end}’ foi tljat purpjfc, 3
tooula tbcp might cate tlje inneemsa part onclp, aao not
fbafeleaucsiaJbtcbbe paUeDoffccuno about, no; ?ettbe
bottome bobitb groboeti) nett the dalUe.
OfLcckes. Chap. jj. 8.
L C^eHefareboAtanDOnotn the tbicb begtdt ,£itD 80 ci,ai,. i^.
Arnoldus affimtetbttt Scho/^ Sa/emi ntmiftf* R*wLfelffs
ment is naugbt, tbep butt tbe cpc0, anb engenbet ilacitc
nu'lancbbl? bloub, anb taufefertibic Djeames, tbep bucf
tbe 6 neU)e 0 ,tb;ougb tbeic niarpneffe, tbcij butt tb; tectb
anb gununcs, anb cbolectcUe anb tndanebobebe foIUca
(boulo not bfe toeatc them, anb efpccuUi? tain ',pct if Leckeboj-
tbep be bopleo anb eaten iwitb bonp ,tbep raufe «nc to
fpitouteafilptbeficamciPbicb t» tnitbinfbcb;ealt,anb fo"^
open f cafe tbe Lungs. 3 n feme tb«rcs of (Snglana t be? fleame.
ttfe in Lent to cate tain Letbes anb bonp, initb llBcanes
oj peafe fotiacn,but Vubat Kuttitltes bo o; map botoitb/
out bmbetaiue of tbett bcaUb,it is notbtng to ^(ments:
Forgrofl'etneaEismettcforgtollemcn. 3fanp&fMBent Leckepotage
be bcdcotis to cate L dbes, let tbeni be dtS botleb, 0; tlfe very whole-
maBcinpotage,foiLakepofagebcbecpU)bolcfonic,nat
onclp fo; fucb as be camb;eb mitb Ocamc, but alfo fo; ^
tbofethatbaue tbe CoUitfeeo; fetone. ^nrctLcdtrsate
beft. Unbone notablectpeciinent 3luill fet boluue foj
tbe (omfo;t of tbefc that be treubieb tuitb tbe aft’cfaib
oifcafes; l@oto bp this btcbbitobitb to fo foinmen in me,
tbcp map be geeatjp eafeb, iFoj'tbcColIicUc jtaUcbnfct ^
Lakes,blaoesanballjCbopthemfmaU,bople tbfm iit
gcoo
The Haucn of Health.
gmo ti)tne,U)itJi ii^a? bafeec,o; fcet^ baffer.tmtfll
t&etoinebe in amanncc toattcDatoap,fbeii lap tbem
abacaobettofleneacleanelmnanclotbplaittectuife^ontt^
heap To boat aa tbo patient map loeli abtoe tt, anb at tba
CfflUnijof that,appipanotbetboafplaiffec, and tb^^
fbtto oj foottb time togetbec, tf nab (bail To nouin
A medicine fo; tbe S>fone tabc tmfbf itabes ewof(afl 3 t^af totiUft t^c po«e Virgil U)ji#
fetft) Great labour ouercommeth all things, ^cteicpcci#
cnce tcatlctl), that flDniona fliceo ano fetueo to the tabic,
ta)U& fuffictent boatcc, Vottb a little fait, is a goD faucc to
flic t)p appetite to meate, ano to put atoa^ lothfomncITe
of t^c ffomatbe, anc taufe geo Dlgcflion,nnti theit hutf«
fiilneffe to tljcrcbp feraetbing tiimmilhcD.2nt> tbe toatec
0;. b;otb of them mai? be UtcII bfeo of ^tuDents Voitb
$putton coQeb,o; Capono^o; Moocoebe: ans tbe iDnt»
ons tbemfelueo map be eaten alfo of fucb as be flegmai*
ticks. But ji)mons if tbepbe fooDen ,erperia(!p in tbe Oniofts fod*
b;otb ofg(DDfie(k,anb(ocaten,tberconiro}ta colo (lo> nfott5 act not on^
le tn meatt 5,bnt alfo in meoktnto.j^o fo; ^callton^
tbec ace mut|) of i^z natuce of jiDmono*
OfGarlickc. Chap. 50.
Gai.u.%.simf. Stlitbe to boat ant tj? in fbe foncfb Degti, |f it be
eaten cafu it buctett) tbc (igbt ■, i b;ixoetb beaoatb>
Tiet is it eccD fo} them that bane flegmaficke, gcetle ano
For whom clammy bmnoito,being moDecateli! taken ano tn tbe colo
f coUctitke folkcs gjoulo abftaine
whom fcora it,efpecialli? in boat feafons,fo; it Ootb inflame ano
ojpmntb.ano engenojetbcco tbolecano aouft bamo’o:
but in tbe boop lobecein tbece to geefle mattec, 0 ; ntutb
colo intlofeO; it Ijcatetb all tbe boop,ano openetb tbe pla*'
cesUtbicb ace floppeo, it cuttetb gcoife bnmo;oanof!i«
mp) ano otfloluetb gcoSTe btinos. Mbecefeje it io goo
foj tbe Congb .ano maketb one to fpit inell t it map be flu
cco tbin ao Unions ace, ano put tn toatcc Inirl; a little
falt,o? as commonlp f bep bfc, to poune it,ano put to it a
little Uiatec , 0 ; tbe bjotb of fleib* ^ut if it be foooen ,tt
batb fomelubat lefle fo;ce,ano pet lofetb not bis pjopeetp.
Liki.ieau. Ebcltkeisfaioof iDnions ano Brakes of Galen, ii^erc
f^tap. yit. giuctb 3 gcitecall tuogemcnt of tbe eating of CJatlttke,
eaTc Gar- **'«bc6, ^ntons, attO futb Ukc fbacpo things , foj inborn
heke, oni. tbep be tubolerome, ano fo; Utboni not,as folloioetb* We
ons.Leekes, mufi abflaine from dayly vfc of all fliarpc things : c/pe-
andrvhonot, cially,ifwcbe cholcrickc,forfuch tneaccs arc oncly fit
for them, which be flegmatickc and full ofraw and then map CngUlh men matj) raoje cafe it, betaufe EnglifliTncn
tber fitDeli in a tolbct Region, as 3 b^ue l^etoco in mr may cate
Oefetiption ofBritaine. 3 Ifo in the fame place , Galen ^"kekeby
faith, that to eat ©atlicfec f Diinbe SCciacle (as 3 grffe) ^**‘^'‘*
in aieo;©aine ,iBgoiOfo;tt>cCoHitbe,ifitcomctoith^
out an 3gue. Bccaufe ofail meats itmoft breaketh winde.
lano one thing 3 ceao in f^aflei: Eliot,tjetr profitable Gariicke is
for ftith as be tcoubleo toith a reume falling oolune to the f
ftomathc, tohcccbptheic aomatbesbe otiec moitt, as AmeSne
mine Uias manp rearcs together. SDhc meoicine is thus, to drie vp a
to borle certaine clones of C’aclicbe in milbe, ano to rcumcjfalling
Sraine it anb brinbe if fatting, for that brreth bp the
moittnreofthettomacbe* SChefamemebiclneisalfobe'' T
rie^gcDD to kill toormes, as 3 haue often proueb. ^i^ne fw**
VYOimcs,
OfRadifh. Chap. 51.
R 0biff| is hot in the fhicb begra,anb brr in the fe# G^Uw.uh.ii
cono. SEhe cotes ace mnch bfeb to be eaten foith
^^ntton cotteb at fnppec, anb thofe ace bett that be u>hi«
tett,as ther c^ in Eonoon,tohite Uabilfi fohite* 0nb the
ftebetett Habilfi fep thep boe grofo m the fotureS places,
that is in dunghils. gj^attec Eliot bp hieobune erpecitnee
iooulb bifproue Galen, touching thebfe of thefe rotes,for
Galen finbcth fault toith thofe eate Ha*
biiU.'
f
II -
' , tv
'If
■ti
Ijh. xAtMi,
fa, (ap. 70 .
Galen defen-
ded againd
M.Eliotjtoiu
chingthc vfc
of Radiih.
l.ih,i,cap,io.
RadiHi nei¬
ther good
before meat,
nor after
meat*
HowRadifli
m.iy bed be
caceo.
Radifli cor¬
rupt the
breath,
liliA.VrthU.
40 .
The veric
caufc of a
fvYCct breath,
or of the con¬
trary.
The Hauen of Health.
btf^rofesraiDartei; ot^etmeafes to comfort DfgcSioni
iD^crcasall ottieto foUototns t^eic example ttaue bane
bp that meaneje stteneo. ^0 faitb Galen, tbongb ^affee
Eiiot lojitetbe contcade: tobofe opinion, ttioagbitb^
aunctent, ano giounoeo bpon DiofcoridesitoOete be
faitb : Raciiih rhouldberakenlaR, toheipcroconueigh
themcace : for if it be eaten before nicatc, it hindercth
concoaion: pet tbts p;Q)fe3| bauebabinmprcife) ano
3 oacefap notone among an bunojeo teotbcttutfc, bat
if tbepeate Haoilbcisteo laS, tbeptb^U beltbmutb, bp
teafon that tbep b;eaUe teinoe, 0 ; ratbcc b;ao it, ano
tbep (ball faletbeic ITomacUeo often timeo tueneo bp.
0no as before meales, if tbep be eaten ficS, tbep (et tbe
ttieafe that it map not oereenOyfo eaten aftec otbec meats
tbep (uiU not faffec tbe meate to cell in tbe Somatke, but
ns tbe countcep man fato>tbat bati eaten filbftieo boitb
ilampe otle,tbep tniUmake tbe meateeftfones to ce«
iolt. Ii5ut one common manner in QDnglano is not to
eatc them befo;e meate, 03 aftec meate, but together
Ipttbmeateasa fsuce.l^tio fojtbatputpofe tbep ace not
onelp ferueo Uibole, but all fltceb tbin, ano luitb fait
Itretoeo bpon them, beaten bettueene tiuo Dtlbes bnttll
tbep be romeU}bat foft, ano tbe fait batb pteccco tb;ougb
tbem, bubicbtnoeeo is tbe bed (nap to b'e them. IBut
tljcp ace bnlwbplfome anp luap, efpetiallp foj futb as
baue boeake dematkes, ano fable otgedton: fo; fbep en«
genoeccaU) bumoucs,ano caufeloatbronmeire,an0 b;!do
fucb coicuplton in tbe domache , that bp mutb bdng
tbcm)tbcpmake a dinhing b;eatb)tob tbep nontil^
much I augment tbe fane of man, ano pjouobe tatnall
lud< £Dbep be U>inop, iobetefoae tbep (boulD be eaten
Initb pepper. SIbepb;eabe fleame in tbe bjeaft, ano
caufeone to fpit eafiUerbut being much ano often catent
tbep mahe caU) iuice in tbe fltemache) ano co;tupt tbe
bjeatb: SCbe fdtoe of it is pot in SCciacle as gooo againQ
popfon. And although many men louc to catc Turneps,
yet Swine by nature doe abhorre them.
OfParfenepSjandCarets. Chap. 53.
P ltfeneps, ano CarctSiateboteano 02r,bnt Carets
ace boteano Ojp almolt in tbe tbico oegree: tbep both
bauebectue tob;eakelDino f etpeUb;ine,lubi(bP2epcc«
tics be beep profitable fo; futb os be fubiect to tbe CoUtch
ano &tone. 2Lbe totes ace bfeo to be eaten of botb^ficS
foOOen, then buttcceo,but efpeciallp paefeneps : for
tbep ate common meat among tbe common people, all
tbe time of ;fiutemne,ano cbiefcipbponfilboaics. ^ut
tbe? that abltaine from tlc^.,anO cate paefeneps, or
Carets,meaning tberebp pactlp to fubone tbeic lull, ate
oeceiueo bp tbe iuogement of Matchiolus , tobete bo
faitbl fbey which fall ihould abRaioc from them,for they
prouokc
Thcvmuc
of Twrncfs,
Parfeneps
and Carers
geodforthe
CoHicke and
Stone.
Lih i.DUfl
The Hailen of Health.'
■parfiiep* and prouokc lufl: manifcftly itl 1)t Sgtat|) toftl) Diofc.
Carets pro- in ttiefame chapter:fo?fo Diofc. of pacfencpa,
Hokc catnaU expcll vriiio, and ftirrc vp luft. SntI of Carefa
e.s'imp. Galen tojitef^>that they arc windy &vcncrious.?S!ai)erc#
Parreneesandfo^etliesace botf) gffiO fo^fncb asbetueaheanDin aeon#
Carets be re- fumptien. 13^0 It &tuDent0 DO eato tbem (3 tneane tbofe
ftoratiue. mDsD) tof)>clJ ®0D follotti Uffon or
lih.i.dtali. Plinic, 3Cbat all time is loft which is notfpent in ftudic,
fa. (ap. 67 , epeept tUoi! bfe otbet pjouocatton, tb^l* neeoe not greatlp
to feare CnpiOa fo;CC: fo; Pythias faiD to Chremes tn Te¬
rence .without good cheare and wine luft is cold. IBot of
Caretsare ptatfenepa ano Careta y Galen iujitetb y they prouoke
better than vrineiand if a man vfc them much,they will breed illiuice:
P.arfcneps, ygj Carets make better iiiicc then the Parfeneps.
Of Capers and Sampcrc. Chap. 54.
^ iftpera be bof anD &;te tn tbe fee otiD Degcde. ^bep are
lih 1 Jeai$ ^bjougbt to bB from beponD tbc !bea, ano a$ Galen
ft. cap. 54.' tojtfetb y tbc? nouctlb nothing after that tbe? be fcifeoy
but pet tbrs ntake tbe bellp ItoreyanDpurge fleame Uibttb
Capers be ve- ttt therein contatneo. aifo Strretbappetite to mcateyaim
lie who home openetb the obttructionB 0; Sopping of the Hiuer ano
for the pre- gjpiene, tobltb in a fpeciaU bertue in the pjcfcruation of
heahir” health* S^be? iboalD be eaten toitb ^rimtU bcfojc other
tncate,but our ettSome ie to cate them teitb meat.
sampere. pcteiBofniucbliUenature,ibfcDasa fautetoitbmeafe
after the fame manner. 3t ia a btabe gtobuing neare tU
Tea Qoc.anoia betp plentifallabout the 3ileofi|^an,{rom
tobeuce it ia brought to Dincra parta of (^nglauDy pjefec*
ueD in ]lB;ineyanD ia no leffe {bholefome than Capeca.
Of Tanfic. Chap. 55,
T ^nSe ia boife in fbeferonb segrdtyans D;tiein fbe
tbirb. 3t ia one of tbofe Spe tbinga tobicNte teo
bonncb
bottncD iti ScholaSaierm, to be flojD fo; t^e palRe. Ebe
reafon w (as a tbinhe) fo; that it aaoioetb fleame, ana
bgtbe ()cate tbeceof Biietb t{>e 0nctocs. aifo it billets
tooimcB,anD pucgetl) tbe mattet tobeceof tbep be enacn#
D;eD. OTfjctcfoie it is macb tjfco among bs in Cnglano,
about eattec, toitb feie® C-gs, not luitbout gao canfc, to
purge atoaptbeaeamc engcno;cooffi(b inlLcntfcaron, arc to bcvfcd
tobeteof luo^mes acefone b;eo in tijem that be tbereto about Ealler.
®irporeD,tbougb tbe common people tmoecftanonottbe
caufe, tobP SEanOes arcmojebfco after ilent, than at
ang other time of the peace. SCbeberbe is gob alfo foj
(beffoneano ttopping of t);ine,as Match, repoitetb.
Why Tanfjc.t
arc to bcvfcd
OfFcucrfcwe. Chap,5^.
cap. 138 .
F CBuerfcU) is bote in the thico begede.ano b»p in the
feconb. 3t is not pfea in meates* but in mebicine.
3ltiscallcbofMatth. Matricaria, ano isonclp tobctjfco
in iDomens bifeafes. ^ct this crperience 3 hauc of it) meri~
that being pouneb fmall anb tempercb toith a little &alt, mentror a
anblaiotothcpuiresofbothiujefts,itcnrethagueBin
chilojen, anofometimein the elDecfo;tto, fo that it be
cenuebonce in foureanbttocntiehoures, ano bfcbcon#
tinnaUp fo; the fpate of nine baies«
OfFumitoric. Chap. 57.
F ^mitoiie is hote ano b;p almoff in the feconb begra.
SOhough it grotu iotlb) pet becaufe it is fonno in forae
gacoenS) anb is beep p;tofitable foj Quoents 3 hane h®ce
mentionebit. Qalcn flhetDcth hoUiacountccpmantoas tn.j.smf.
toonttobfeit.both to ttrengthen hiB®omacfee,i to lofe
his bellp. if ieff he mabe the herbe into poinber, a.nd w hen how a man’
he would vfc it to loofc the belly, he dranke it in tnelicrat, of the foun-
and when he vfed it to ftrengthen the ftomacke,he dranke
It in wine. XBnt J&tnbcnts map bittlii the herbe anb bfe to <
^ bjinfee
Great vertu^
cf Fumitory.
To make a
fairc colour
in the face.
€ 4 ^, 6 .
An excellent
Baulaic to
healc any
VYOund^
66 The Hauen of Health,
tjfn&c f&etoaferb? it felfe toitlaHtHcfeugar, ojtoitft
ionite tDinefaaing, fo; it Dottiarenstben tbeSomatka,
open t!)eliu;c> putifiotbebioub bp purging bumooro a*
Dua,aiiO bp that atraneo belpetb itebiag ano rcabbinelTe,
ans nio;pbeb),ano giuctb a linelp ana fre^ colour to tbe
fate:ga)a fbccefo;e fo; fueb as tsoulo be raire,atia Uurtfnl
to none, i^ome bfe to bople ^umito^ie in ctarifieD tobep,
ano fo itisberpgoo alfo tobea^anbe fo; tbe pnepofea
afo^efaiD. ^trnpe ofjfumitojp is oftbe (ante effea> ana
mapbeG;nnfce being miteo loitbiuine, tb;arpaNierals
ot tbe ^irape to a quarter of a ) 9 int of tbe Wine,
Of Filipcndula. Chap. 5?,
173llipenaula, is bote ana a;p not fuUp in tbe tbira Be«
Jrgne. 3t isbigblpcommenaeoefl^bptitians, fojtbi
^tcne,aRa&trangarp,snD Sopping of bjine. Where#
fo;e ruebasbegrieueb tuitb tbe like inflemittes»map bfe
tbebeebe in pottage o; b;otbes, 0; otbeth)ire bp tbe tuife
coonfaile of tbe leacnea pbl^Stian.
Of S.Iohns woort, C h a p. 5^ ,
S ^int Kobns li)n;t is bote ana a;p in tbe tbira aegrot,
^eGoe that) it is a berp goo pot^berbe, it is bfeo both
in pbpGthr ana ^urgerp. in meaicineS) as Match. to;i.
teti). Thcfccdc being drunkc in wine cxpellcth the floue,
and isgood.againftpoyfon. The water of chc herbediifil.
led while it bearcth flowers is greatlypraifed of fome men
for the falling Cckncfle. Sno in^urgerie there is maos
tbereofaBalme tobiebia ercenentgidofo;toounas, af#
ter Alexis in this maner. SCabe of lb, Johns hio;t the
flotoers, of tbefiobiers ofiSofemarp, ofeacbonebana#
fall,put them together into a glaffe,ana fill it tuitb perfect
oite,ano tlofe toel the mouth of the glaire,tbat no aire goe
outUben let it Sano in the fnnne %^z fpaceof tbirtp Dates,
ana
ant in tleate nis&ta alfo,! Mien otic fl^all ^aitesottcn
tlte coloitc of ttie QoUtecayfiiaine it atto put to it ofciingcc
one t)jamine,atiD a little i&affcon DifiToIuctt in gtsti linine*
tlienfetittntlteruti againcj titcfpace ofcigltteencDstcSj
ana annoint t^e Unounoo toitb tl^e fame oi?Ie) lube«
ioatme, tutife a aap, ana pou l^atl Itauc souc etfctt*
Of C inckfoyIc. C h a p. ^o.
C 3lnckfotle ie ajicintfie t^icaaegcs^ana^at^tjet?
little t)C8ts.311 ia mntlt Pfea in &urgetie,to|en neeae
teqaicetl to binae ana confofiaatcjana ia a beep goo pot^*
^ecbe< Diofcoridcs writeth that if it be drunke cercaine
dates, it quickly cureth the yellow laundife, which I haue
prooued true in'the herbe called Tormcntill, a kinde of
Ciiickfoyle.
Of Aliens. Chap.^i.
A thens ia Itofe ano ojv in the fetono oagedt, an liecfae
fometime bfeo in meoitine, but mofi commonlp fo)
f^e pet. Yet good Cookes fay, chat it maketh pottage
blacke, yet the roote thereof fauourcch like vnto cloues.
OfHcartseafc. Chap.
H ii^actaeare oa^anrea. ace 0;p ftempecate in coIO
ano lieate. SIDbe flouieca ace beantifuilfo; bacietie
ofcoloui‘0,butnotl)feotnmeates,pet tliehccbc iacem^
menoeo to; a capture. JSnO tfie otQiUeb Uiatec, t^c ^etbe For the (idling
anb floUieca, ie tNng^t gtob fej tlie falling euili in eftib in
6;en, if tkep Diinke it often timea. children.
OfMarigolds. Chap. ^3.
\/f 3 cigolbe aceloteanbbjp, anbeeb® feellSnotoen
xyA,anba0bfttatintbeltitcbtn)aointbcb^e ^unnc ct'fing.ans fo clofe tp af
c^i>.iS6. tije&Knncfettmg. BfttjatljoncgtDOp’opmtaanD pprp
ohhitycs " Profitable fo?&tut)cnt£(, tbatia, as Match, tojifetfi, by
the vfc thereof the fight is fharpened. anb agatne^efattb:
that the water difiilled of Marigold* when it flowreth
For the tooth- heipe thcrcdncflc aiid inflammation of thceyes, ific
ache. be dropped into them, or ifalinnen cloth wet in the wa¬
ter be laid vpon them. Alfo the powder of Marigolds
dried, being put info the hollowneflc of the teeth, eafeth
toothach. And the iuiccoftheherbe mingled with a little
fait, and rubbed often times vpon Warts, at length wca-
rcth them away.
OfLark^cIaw. Chap,^^,
T 02 ILHtliB Sale tB tcmpcc^tclj^ tv^tniCy sno
Jwts offniall bfe in mcatc o; mpDtetne*
OfColuinbinc. Chap,
An caficmc-
tlicine for
th^yrllow
Isiindife,
C £>Iunibmc is tempmte in bpafe anb mopffacc fbe
flotoecs onelpatcbfebtoabo;netbc bouft. A dram
of the feede (as fomc write) drunke m Malmcfic with a
little Saffron, healeth the yellow lauiadife, iffweat be vfed
vpon it.
OfCamoniill. CHAP.in great caimafion among tbe ®gpptfans, anb toas
Zti. j-Siuijr. tbbugbta remebp foj all 0gues,as Galen cepojtetb, 0nti
tbisnicbitine 3 Icatneb ofatonnftcpman fo; an^aane
tobteb 3 bane p;cacb frac in mang .fbongb if fapicp in
A good me- fotMc* SCaiic 3 banbfutl of Cammoniiil) loafb it cleane
dieme for a w anb bjtitfe it a little, anb fetb it in a pint of aie, till balfe
Feucr. betoaReb,f(ummeitU)cUanb etainett,anbb;in!!eif SJ
bonrt
The Hauen of Health. 69
lonre before tbe 0t, ano if ?on tbinbe it betfecput in n«
gac, couec pou loacme ano pjocuce beata. To oatng ttfce
oatea togetbec fafttng: tbe fmell of tba betba ia comfo;ta«
bla to tbe b;aine,( tbei;efo;e to be ftequenteo of 0uoenta»
Of Saffron. C H A p. ^7. ^
S Sffifcoti iabete in tbe fecono oegcs ano b;pin tbefitS,
tbougb it be lecboneb among fptcea, pet becaufe it
gcometbinmanpC^acoenajanotafobrnaUinmeatca} 3
thought goDD to mention it tntbiapUce.Fcrnclius tojitetp n^M/th.
that ^affton chiefly ftrengtheneth thcftomackc,&ncxt, Caf.u.
other parts of the body, and hcipeth their corruptions,
but bccing taken aboue meafure it is thought deadly.
Mbicb fbmg ia pjoueo true bp etpetience: fo; if a man
life much &aifcon it IntU make him teep faint: but be«
ing moOCCatelp bfco, it is good for the ttomacke and heU
peth conco^ion.
OfOkeofHicrufalem. Chap. d8.
O ^t of t^iet:afalem,is bote ano D}p in tbe fetonb De«
gcet.SCbe ebterebfe of it ta in pbpfick fo;(bo;fne(re
of iotnoe, ano auopoing of blouD ano fleame bp fpitting,.
aa in l^lutiQea ano impoQumea. Bitmap be boplco toitb
ILico;tte tbtncnt,o 2 elfebpitreIfeinpuceU>atec,anoaf«
tet ftoatneo toitb alttlei^onpo 2 ^ugae,anoroo;unke«
.)l5nt QuDenta map ent tbebeebetoben it ia full gcotoen)
ano Ojte it atime in tbe i^nnne, ano aftet lap it among
tbeic dotbea, foj fo it toili bspe them fcom motbea, ano
gine them a gtoo fauouc, tobicb C 2 metooo toili net do, 'f»preferue
tbongb Mo^metoODO being bfeo intbelikemannec PJe^
feme gaementa ftom fj^otbea.
Of Alecoaft. Chap.
A lLecoaS ia bote ano d;p in tbe fecono oegcffi. Bflfon AheoaiiAie.
US to make a pleafant o^inke, ano tomfo;tablrto
e lit tbe
>)aucllin.
f^e ffomacfee, put cectatHe^anPfnlg of this hetbe itttho
botfome of a beffell, ana tunne bp neto ale bpon it. after
the manner of ^agcaie before pjefccibea. ffibe herhc
^auoimlfioftbe fame nature,anamuc^ Ufeeof fmell*
OfCIarie. Chap,7o.
^ Eacic is hofe ana ajte a! moft in tbe tbica iecnce.iet is
^founa bp erpectcncc beep gma fo; tbc batbe, ana re#
ttomuein a toatte.iPoa lohtch poepofe tbep bfe not onlp
he!° together in onS
buncb02ftflnfif« : hnf
Agoodtnr. .tacn;»u>gBwinB;oroe8,tteDtoaetbectnnit»
backgncu'fd! SX« ftpfbelcaneB toita the
or for a wail ’ polbs of egg, ana fo feroc them bp to the table, ;9na tbra
in mjn oi nuub J Mn fap bp p^ofe, tbat tobo fo ^all bfe tkto httbe
woman. often, fljqli fina great eafe fo; the gtiefes aro;efato.
woman
(
OfBctayne. .‘Chai
71.
Lih»6,Mtth,
Cap.iS
etapne, tboogb tt grotu Uiilae, pet it is fet in mant
^©atacno, ana to bote ana a;? m tbefecona aegrS
Sn JShT wnumcrable, (ao Anronius Muf*
^-ry- lobo batb b);ttten a peculiar bake of this boche nn^i
(aoFcrncliu, to;ttetb) ThconlyfanourofK
tb^rainc ; wherefore u is good for the falling emlJ, mad-
neffe, palfic. &c. jfo} topteb bertueo if is areatliTs L
e(t(emea|of&tnaento. Sna one thing SbaueoftenM^in^
uea toben 3 toao &fuaenf mpfelfMbarfrpoS out a
leafe of it bp into tbe noaril 0 , it tBtllp;ouoltc nceBna ann
purgetbebeaaofflcame, «‘“PwuoR«naiin0,ano
To purge
the head.
Of Angelica. CHAP.72,
The Haueti of Health. 71
man ftom it* aa to l)elpe l)im iotien i^e is infocteb* 0 ftec
Match, being drunUc or often eaten it prcferueth from iH ^.Dhf.
the Plague, ano fo toao 3 tomnf to tfe it at ^Drfojo in cap.m,
time of IDlagut) to gtaie of tUe 0 ;? cate into 0 jinhe, ano
to cacp a title pace of the cate in mp mouth Uthen f ment
abjoaoe. ^no foj fuch as be infetteo, halfeadrammcof
thcrootc,<»iuenwith adrammeofTriaclc in the watcrof
this herberto fuch as be infefted, if they fweatc luftily vp- the*
on it, and take it againe when feuen hourcs be pad, hcl- Pett.lcnce.
peth fo much, that many hauc been cured thereby. ISe# Foroncinfc-
0oe the bectnes nfoicfaia, the occottion of the cate in aed wtiube
Soatcc 0 } toine, is eccelleHtgab foithofe thatbelho;f#
toinbebt through abunbanceofcdbfleame Copping the For diortncflc
iLungs. 2no the fame bccoaion is toonoecfull g®o to bid yf w'nd & an
fglue f auoib anp inluacb impettume, 03 congcaleb blotJb,
anb gccatlpatengthnetb the ttomacbc,rea,t|>epotobcc
of the cate being taken in b;inUe, comfoateth tbebeact,
ano llcengthnctb foch asbefubiect to foiuning, anb fo; Forbitingof
tbe biting ofautab aOog, oj ttingingof anp benemous a mad dog,or
toojme.ponnc theUaucs of this beebeanoKue togetbcc,
ano applp them fo the place, f giae the patient fo bnnke
intpacblp the oecoctionof the leaues o; cotes, f^ojconec,
the colc thetoco,o3 a little pace theieof put into thehoU
Iotoncffcofthetath,hdpeththstath*ach,anoamcnbeth por the
the ill fauonc of the bicath: info much that it toill in a taoth>actie»
maimec take atiiap the fmell ofthe<:&aclicke. CI8!lhecefo;o
eueep &tusent that hath a d^atben, Ihoulb p;oaibe to
haue this heebe.
OfPclitoricofSpaine. Chap.75.
P tiHifojfe of J&paineishote inthethicb begcafuilp,
anb bate in the feconb. SEhc chicfe kfe thcccof is
in ^eoicines to puege the heab. ^iSlhich effect it Vdo3.< to purge
kethi if a man cut but a little pace of the code bji» thehc»d,
eb, anb chetoe it bettoccne his teeth a time, ifoj
e iii| fo
Forarcume.
Lih.^.Vnf,
For the
Plague.
72 y The Hauen of Health.
to it 9 ;atDet^ abundance of flegmaftebe anb fuaferlA
btimoHtB, tobtejj maS bo a«o?beD bg fpi«(ng, bolomg
ootone fbo bcao. 31 map beft be bone fatting,oj at ntgbt a
title befoje toe go to beo* ttino tbio pjaettfe 3 baue pjoneo
goo not onelg to cafetbe totbacb, (tubteb to a painc mott
intoletablc) bnt alfo foj a tenme ana griefo of tbc ftcaD
p;ocaDitig of a ceume, tobteb if a common ealamttieof
ptuoentg. aifo Match, faitb, that tbioccofe maketbthe
breath fwcet, and ftrengthneth all the fenfes : and bcins
made in powder and drunkein wine,curcth cold difeafes •
wherefore it is good forthe Palfie, for the falling ficknetTe’
^d forthe Cratnpe; but that which is commonly fetin
hardens, is not the right Pellitory of Spainc
Of Dragons. Chap.
•pVKagono is befc anb d;p in tbe tbirb oegra. Oo
JLycbtcfefcfe tobetofia agatntt tbe ^Blague, ioi tobicb
potpafeiue fjfc to6t«mtbebctbe,anopjefttuc tbeL;
^c, mbicb map beWeo aonsce tequitetb* 0 little fine
of Elecampane. Chap, 75,
.M*. S “SIT’ ™“ “V
camp4na, h*creddit prefice,anopuf fo Elecampane,
ttiem fbe oonble 0; treble bactgbf of &agac. ano biiien it
fa pecfettlp intoipojateo, taUeitoff ifeeepe it in aglaffe
gallipot, aifo of tbe teotea of (Elecampane ia maoe a bino
of oanine calleo Wine of Elecampane, mucl) DfetJ in
manic, aa Matth. tojifetb. which wine being dmnke, uh-iMof.
maruciloully (harpneth the fight. SBcfiOC that, it ftatb
Ube betf uc as tbe Confecne. £Ebe bett time to gatljei tbe con to gath-r
fOJtesis tuljcntheleauesfall. Wicbtimealfoisbeftto rootes in.
take all of bet emtes that ate to be bfeo in |S>^cficbe,cpccpt
It be fo; p;cfent necefifitte.
Of Sctwall. Chap. 7^.
S iEftoall o; Capons faile is tiote bno D;ie in the ft*
conD Dcgta. b® tU)o fo;tes, tommonlp
bnoluen ano let in Catoens. one fmall tobitb is
calico tttaletian, ano is a geoo pot/fjetbe, anO befioe that
is beep gfflO f 0 bealc a cut, as euetp bitebin mato bnotu^
etb* ffibe ofbec is nameo of feme, great tEaletian,b)bors
bertnes ate betp great ano betp manp after Matth.
tobere be faitb That Sctwall being drunkc in Wme, is
good againft the byting ofvcncmoiis wormes, and the "•
Pcftilcnce: The decoftion thereof is good for the Stran¬
guria Alfo it is profitable for fuch as be ihort-winded
and hauc the Cough : efpecially if it be boy led with Li¬
quorice, Raifons and Annifeeds. The rootebeeing ea¬
ten breaketh winde. And being boy led in white Wine,
is good for the fight, ^no one thing 31 toiU
ierbe fo; tbe pleafutc of f&tuoehts, that tbe r«feo tbere#
of being o;feo anolaio amongtlotbes^tbesfitueafujafe
fmelltotbem.
74' J The Hauen of Health.
® OfGalingalc. Chap. 77,
aifitgalcjo? Mt(jccCpp;effe rfflt0,(!>oug6 it be m»,
VJf i?et it Uf founa in feme (S^acoen^, ano is ^ote t d;p
in We tliicD oegea. Befioe tiiaf. We veoteeate gsa in me*
ticines: if Wet be laio among clothes, tfteg mafee them
r.!b.x.DUf. to fanonc toell. Matth. ktteW botone an eaOe mebicine
'■»/ 4- to be mane of this tote fe^ tbe SDjopOc, in Wis manec;
The powder of Liquorice rootes, withalikequantitic of
Bay berics.mixed with the vrineofaboy vnderfourteenc
Dwplie.
Of Skyrwort. Chap. 78.
Ckp;&)o;f is bote ano D;ie in We ferono oegrir. jEbo
KJtotes tbeteof are bfeo offkilfnll Crobe^ foj fealete.as
3 i 5 nccer©tcs,to$en Weis acegenng.
OfPrickmadem. Chap.7p.
ColJhcrbes. pitftfemaocm is one hinoe of (Scdiim.) an otbec it
L t^onaafee, ano We tbiro is J&toneccop. au tb^a ooe
gcoUi commonli? bpon tbc Oates of bsnfes, but p;tclt«
maoem is planteo in
tidgLccmfc.
OfLcttufe. C HAP. 80.
L 6ffnfc is colD ano fempecaflp moiS in fbe fecono be#
gra.scbebecbe ismacbbfeoinfalctsintbefommee
time toitb tOinegeC) i2)pie, ano ^ngac oj ^alt, ano it
founo both fopiocBce appetite to meate, anototemnee
tbebcate oftbe&tomatfeeanoiLiaec. ffiut in oneDoinf
foeoiffeeftom tbebfeofcleetime. toeeatetefface
in tbe beginning of one mcales, inbecas tbev mere tvone
to be eaten latt^as tbc ipoet Martiall toiitetb*
TheHauenofHealth. 75
CldMdere cochm U^uc* folcbat Morum,
Die mibt cmnoflrM inchott tlla d^pes.
Galen giuetl) Hettofe tbta commenoationy tf^atofall ta>.
^eebes it b jecoetb lead eutll tatcc : it mai? be eaten cable /'*• 40 -
(ae 3 baue faio) in i&alets, ^et bccaufe of it felfe it is tua«
tecifl) anp coin,as Galen Uj^itctb.Jffonic iharpe herbe be ?»•*»«/'•
ioyned tbit, it is not only more pleafant, but morewhol-
fome: wherefore fome mingle the Icaues of Rocket, or
Leekes, or BafiU together with Lettufe. Jt tnau alfo bc
eaten being ficS bo^leoaeiuc bfeinbjotbes, o;asGa- 2jLi.de ali^
len bfeb in tleane toatec, fojfo be faitb: In my youth,
when roy flomacke was daily troubled with coler, I vfed
Lettufe to coolc it: but when 1 drew toward old age, this
hearbe was a reniedie to mt againft watchfulnciTe, for
then contrariwifc than I did in youth, I procured fleepe HowGaUn
offer purpofe.-for it was grieuous vntomcc to wake a-L*„u‘,VaJ,a
gainft my will: which hapned partly beeSufe 1 had vfed why. ’
to watch in my youth, and partly becaufeage is watch-
full. Therefore Lettufe eaten in the euening was my only
rcmedie.Wbofe example 3 toil^ all j^tnoenta to follolb>
betaafe tbep ace cemmenlf in poutb ano age enen as Ga¬
len teas. I^et one thing 3 inacne all men of,oat of Macth.
The vfc of Lettufe is to be auoided of all that bcfliort- For whom
winded,and fpit bloud.or be flegmatike, and Specially of Lettufe arc
them which would get children. JlnD ifanp JfetoDCnt lid
to liae benedls tnmacieb, let bimbfe oftentimes this
meoicine fet foijtb bp Diofe. ILettufe feeds being drunke, For on* that
rcprcfic venerious imagination inllecpc, and refill lull, would line
And (as Galen faitb) flay«h the flowing of nature. It
may be taken beft for that purpofc in red Wine; or for
want of Wine,in Alc.niorningand euening.
Of Endiuc and Succoric. C n a p. 81.
E ^biac anb toacco?te ace colce anb bjic in tbefeconb
oegc«; betanfe tbeg ace much Ufee in opecatlon, 3
iopnc
7^'' _^ The Hauen of Health.
to^ne t|em botj^ fosetbec* Sbe leaae« erpectalls of iobife
,a
bioud. ^tuoente that bane bote ifctomacfts o; bote iiU
Thehcate of nccs, Hta? canfe tbcic Ccobee to bcple tbem in a b;otb
the Liuer. ^jttb a Cbickcn : S>} tbep map oiftill tbem in tbe fe>om#
met fcafon ano bape tbe tijatct,anD toben tbcp ate oifpo#
feo, o;inbe a gcio o;augbt fafting inttb a little ^ngac,o;
elfe bp tbcaonife of Tome learnco pbpfitian, tbcp map
bfe tbeScrop of (i^noiue o; &ntto;ir. j luae toont to lap
certaine banofols of tbe grane betbs cleane ina^eo in
tbe bottom ofa teGeU,ano to tnnne Op neb) ;9le to tbem,
Endiueale. ttot cncc ficong : ano fo to make Cnoine ale, after tbe
manner of &ageale (betueo befo/e, Vobercin 3 fauno
great ccmmeoitic being froublco toitb inflammatton of
Dandelion & tbc lincc. SDanoclton ano &oh)tbiSle ace of mneb like
SowthiHie. Jjfert fo <2;noinc ano ^nccejie. ifoj tbcp ate both ca)ling
ano beep goo to be bfeo in pottage, o; bopleo tobole in
bjotbee, 0 j eaten in ^alete. ^bep bane one goio proper*
fie beep profitable for anoenfs (tobo for tbe more pact
Liki.Dhf. bane ill ttomackeo) for of ^ototbtftle Matth^faitb; That
being fodden in Wine, it heipcth a waterifli ftotnacke.
isno of SDanoelion be faitb; That if it be boy led, it bin^
dctli a loofe Aomacke. ’
OfBlcetc. Chap.82.
TDiL^c w toloeano mopftmfbefeconiJOcgt#. ft is
U fee for a pot'berbe among otbere,! ie fometime eaten
' t being
The Hauen ofHealth.
beinsStSbopleDinlDatec^anOf^En fmo
buteec, aitD after ttjat reafoneo tuitb&alt ano tEtnesec
o; (Hettutce* ^et tbc often eating of it is cit’aHotoeo bg
Matth. Bccaufe it prouokcth vomitc, and troublcth the
ftoraacke and bowels, andcaufcthcholericke laskc.
OfSpinage. Chap.S^.
S )Dinage not ntentioneoinGalen iocoloanti moiain
tbe fied oeges, being bfeo in b;otbes o; potsge it ms*
ketb tbe belli? rolnble,ano eafetb paines of tbe bacbe, ano
openetb tbe b;eaa, anb ttcengtbnetb tbe domatbe.
OfOrage. CHAP.84.
0 ]$age is mopd in tbs fecono oagt», ano colo in tbe
Bed, being bfeo in pottage it both both Itofe tbe beilp
ano eafe tbe paine of tbe blaooet. Sbe fecoe of;i);age
is abebement putBet,as Matth. tojitetb 1 1 knew (faitb ^
be) a certaine Apothecarie, who vfed onely the feedes Owg^feedc
ofOrage to purge countrey folkes: which not without purgeih«-
wreat griefc,purged them abundantly both by votniteacd trtmely both
contrariwife. X vvatcj.
'Of'Bcctes, CHAP.85.
B d^etes ace tolo in tbe fied oegcan& pat to tliem ooablottje
^asac to tU& laeigbt of l^lolet flaiuero. ]i 0 ut to all ot^ec
flomera, ynt pacta of ^ngac to flje toctgfit of tlia
flclDeca. incorporate tocll to 0 et&ec tbe lEieleta f dugac,
. ano keepe it in a glaiTs er gallipot, it mill latt one pt^e, it
iaOecpgffiD tobelirei} offuebao baaebotetfctti&cbca>82
boteHiuecs. 0 iro it coletb the beat) ano procuretb Oixpe,
it tempccctb tlje bcact ano all ot&cc pacts of tfreboep.
SEbc Icaues map be bopleo inabjotb toitb otbeccmluia
beebes, as dSnotue, S^atcorie, S>}age, Bates, feorccll,
S^tcambeep, Hettafe. ifoj fo tbcp mabe tbc belly folutle
ano aooioe cbolec, ano ooe bring tbe partes inaameo to
goo temper*
Of Sorrel. Chap, 87.
S orrell is colo in tbe tbito cegra ano o;p in fbe fe*
cono. SEbe Icaaes being foocen Oe lafe f be bellp. jn a
timeofpcftilencejif one being fatting Oocbeto feme of
tbc Icaaes, ano fuckeoobme fomeoftbeiuice,itmacucl«
loaflp prefernetb ftominfeeion, asanetoprattifctcalleo
Guayncrius ootb torife: ano 3 l mp fclfebaae proiieo in
tnp boufljolo, faitb S|^aaer Eliot in bis Cattle of l^ealtb.
teibicb pjadife prouetb that grenc &auce is notonelp
gfflO to proente appetite, bat alfo tobolcfome otbertoife
again# contagion, acbe fecoes tbercof brapeo ano oranlie
tuitb mine ano Mlatec, ace beep mboleforne again#
tbc Collicbe ano fretting of tbe gatfes. 3 !f ttoppetb
tbe laffee, ano bdpetb tbe ffenwebe aiinopeo tuitb re#
pletioh. afanp be geieueo luftb beafe of tbe ftomatbe
or inflammsfioa of tbe iLiaec, fbeg mapeaOlp mabe a
goo Confrcua for that pnepofa in this mancc. SCahe tbe
leaues of Morrell, tuafb tbetfi fleane, ano ibabe off the
toatcc, or elfe tacp bntiUilettafcc bb Orieo cleane. Stben
beatetbem fmall iff # {garble nwrtec, ifpon bane it, if
* not
The Hauen ofHealth, 79
not in fome and to euet^ ounce of ^oactU, put
ounces of'^ugai; ana inco;po;ate tt)cm tuell tcge«
thee putt ins in ttic ^ugac bp little aiiD little, then put if How to make
iiiaglaffe oi saUipot anoaopittlofe,anb fobdepeit fojCon'eiuaof
cne piste, aftcc tlte fame mannee pou map make Con» ^ '*
fetua of onp ot^ec betbe.
OfRoic. Chap. 88 .
R ®fc is colo in tbe ficll bcgca ano ojp in fbc feconb, J "’'-
fomcvuliat binoing, cfpeciaHp tbe mbitcKofe. S5ut *'**
tbeceote leffe colo ano tno?e ojp and binoing, as foj tbe
il>ania(£:e ano i^afbe Uofe it is bote anb mop® toitball.
iSeCae tbekeautie anofcagtantfaooucofKofesjtobifb
is Deep comfortable to all tbe lenfes, of Jftofe leanes is
made aConfctua,pamnes®o to bebfeo of Students, Jerert,*,
not onclp to tale, but alfo to comfort tbe prmcipall pacts
oftbcbooic:namelptbci^caD,l^cact,&tomaciie,iLiucr, '
&nlffine,«cwcs: 311 map bemaoc thus. Stake tbe buos How tomafee
oftcb Kofe,fometJ)bat beforetbep beccabp to fpreab :cut c«nf«wa
the teb pact of tbe leases ftom tbe tobitc, then take tbe ^'‘“***
teo leanes,anD beatc IbcmbccpfmaUinaftone^erfei:
iuitba peftellof toao, or otbeebjife as pou map tonue#
nicntlp, ano to eucep ounce of Uofes put tbra ounces of .
teuaac in tbe beating after tbe teanes be fmall, ano beate
allfogetbec bntill tbcp be petfectlp incorpojateo, then
nut it in a w gallipot, Hop it cloft, ano fc t it m f^e Conftroci
tounne for a feafontfor fo tcacbetb lacobus wickerus Aouidb*
S rconfeimes. at map be keptfor a peace or ttoo.
2Df Kofeleanes alfo map be maoe a luatec of like ope*
Mfionto the Confecua, anomapbeojunke asotbecou
fiil eo Uiatecs citbet of it felfe, toitb &usac, or rntpeo
toitb !I®in«. 2 Lbeteo«ofoioatecpate toitboatanv o^RtdRofe-
tbet tbingmingleo, ismod tommenoep for tobolefonu w«cr,or
nede buttbeff)3ma(keJ4ofc»toatec isftoatctt offmell. banwike.
mo tbe be® toap, to oidUi 5^ofsk 0 ; aitp otboc
So's_^ The Hauen of Health.
L’l.uDhf. Ijctbe aftec Match, is in a j&tillatojie of glaffe, fef onec a
tof.ui. |,ot of bOBltng toafec, tobtCb fbC? call BulneHmMdru,
fo: tbofe tuatecs tobtcb be billtlUD Itilea&e o; b^alTe, te«
cctue fome fmatcb of tbe met fall) ano be not fo inboirome
fo} mens bobies. ^ut one common manecof otftilltng In
Cnglano to in Ileao o} SDinne) ano fo lue D;aU> bec^ gaio
U)ateco,tubicb bape tbefc Qcengtb fo; a pare o; ttuo.;ano
A very fwcete ifan\> liS to ujaUj 8 bcc? flottfe inalbing toatec, be mag
w^fiimgwa- i(ag foUotoetb* SCabc fbe bu&oeg of ccD itofeS)
&ptbe fleloecfii, $ Cacnation dSiliaolnerS) o; otbecO) but
moaeftbeKoreS) let them D;te a Dag ano a ntgbt)pntto
them an ounce of Clouea gcolTebeaten i fo Diaill tbem:
aftec tbat) fantiif tbe inatec certaine oatea clofe SoppeD!
anDifgoutoillget mafec if mojeftDafe,tabe of jpu.^e
ano Cinet, of each a gcatne o; mo;e) tge it in a fine linnen
Dimaske doth bg a tb;ao, fo that it mag fohe in tbe toafec, ano fo
make fweete ® gou mag malje
water, or to. «^atcc tbufit SDafee of <3:gp;eire cmtcs, of
ftrowamong CaUmns ^tromattetts, of accW,ofClOUC«, Of&fojagCa#
clothes. lamife ofUBeniaminsOfeacbaquactecofanouncennabe
them in pclooee, f U)ben gou mill oittdl goucHofeo, fill
gone dill toitb Uofeleaneo, ano afetn ^pibeflotuecO)
ano bpon tbe top ficotn fome of gone pomoecs, ano fo
oifiiU them. SCbefe Itofe cahes mill be becg fm^te to lag
among clotbee. ano if gou lid gou mag bangtpafbe ano
Ciuct in it,ano funne 3 baue faio befo;e,fo; tmentg
o :tbietieoaiep.Snoifgou millnot be at cod bpon &pi#
CCS,gou mag make a beeg fmaf e mafec thus .• acafee SPa#
mafbei^ofes 0; ceo Hofes, ^pifie flomecs, Kofemacie
A fweete ® tiidobjecs, twilit, ^aio;am, iBalme, ffiag Icaues, of
water good «l‘bc, 8no oidill f bem< aifo-l&pibe flomecs oidilleo
cheape. aloncooc make a becg rmieteloatec. SCbefe matecs T
counfaile all fetoOenfstbaf be^ble to bane, at tbe lead
fome one of tbem, anO to rp;incue tbemfeloes tberemitfi
fornetimeS) ano to foafb fbi;Mi^mp!e«) nedcels, ano
biacoeS) fo; tbe fauottc^f rmi^t^a^ano petffimes
/ boe
The Hauen of Health. ^ 8i
fis sceafl)? comfort tt)e'j;atne>ant) ceaine tile fenrea.nsat
reo Kofe ioatec <0 not onoii> goso to be bjunbe, bnt tt ts
B»o alfo to luat^ ttie eus. Slni if an? i&tuoent be oimme a good m-
fif Qgfit , ^e ma^ mabe an e);cellent Uiatec fo; t^e etes in ter for dim«
ffiismannct. SCaUetliiee ounces ofteoKcfetoatec, one
ounceofto!jife®!line,of2Catiaatjammc,ofaiocB epa»
ticbe, of toiiite ^jugaccanoic ,of eacii tfje luaigftt of ttoo dmln7ot
pence,mabeall in potobec,anD commicetliemtogetiiec, thecics,
let tiiem fettle in a glafle fo; ttoo o; t^;ce Dapes, tobeccof
i)2opas nab cequicetb intotiie eies: fo; itoot^ clenfe,
b;ie, ano ffeengt^en tiie Ggiit, ano belpet^ all eculceca#
tion ano ceoneffe pjocecoing of beat, ano fo; fueb as bane Another ^
a cace to p;cfccae tbeic iiigbt, as all goo &taViMs baue, good water
(fo;itQanDetbtbembpon)tbet!nia7niabeatoatei;aftcc
tbepjefcciptionof SchoUS4Urni,As follotoetbi
Femctilui ,Virhen*, Rofa , Cheltdema , Rnta,
Ex ifiU fit aqua qua lumina reddit aeuta,
SLabeof jfenelUof tHecuen ,ofKofes, ofCelanoine,
ofKeto,of each of tbefe fiue alibe,gatbec them tobeit tbeg
ace D2ie, cut tbofe beaebs (bo;t that be long, oiSili tbcm
ano funnetbetoatec, as before is faio, ano bfenoto ano
then fo toaib pone epes tbecetoitb*
Of Piirflanc. Cha?. 8^..
P mcflane is coIo in t be tbiro oegra,ano moiS in tbe fe#
cono«2Cbelcanes acebfeo to be eaten in Valets toitb
^inegec,bp tbemfelaes,o; toitb S^ettufe in the ^nminec
feafon, ^no fucelp beep goo fo; fneb as baueboat &to«
matbes: fo; it Both mittigate tbe great beat of all tbe in«
toaco pacts of tbe booie, Itbetoife of tbe bcao, ano epes,
Sllfo it cep;cffetb tbe cage of Venus: tobet:efo;e it is much Agsinil Vin libe manec as 3| tball tbeU) aftecluacO
of liSacbecies.
iit.4, DU/l
For aftitch
Of Picurifie.
To procure
fieepe.
OfPopic. Chap. pi.
P iDpie iubeceof be tlj.’ce binbs, tubite.reD, anb blacbe^
ttjeceb IS h)iloc,anD gcoloetb amongCojne, tijs
lobite anb blacbe ace commonlp in gacbens ,tt is colb ano
b;ie in tbe fled begets. £Cbe ftebes of lobitepopieanb
biatb'e act bfeb to be eaten, as appracetb bp Diofe. anb
Match, pea, tbe Countcep folbes about fficibentCas faitji
M atch. take the leaues of boilbe popie,at tbeic fied buD«
bing fo;tb,anb bepie them as tbep bee otbec t)ecbes,ano
sate them initb bnttec anb ebetfe. 0nb one goblp tfpe*
I'iment 3 leacne out of Match, in the fame place,that thb
reb leaues of popie tuhieh gcoU) among Co;ne, being
bjieb anb mabeinpotobec anogiuen in o;inbe, (houlo
macuellonflp helpeaplcntiCe. ;dnothebDomen of i^a«
tecne giue theic thtlb>en the pobubec of inhite popie feebs
toith i^B>ilbe, to caufo them to floepe, it map alto be giuen
othecUiife fo; the fame puc|iore,as in podet D;inbe,o; in
• jSlebecie, 0; bed sf all in a Caioble mabe of ;dlmonbes
anohentpefnoe.
Of,
A
J3
The Haucn of Health; gj
Of Orpine, Chap. ^2.
O Uptne tn tl^e ocsra. 31 ^ is p;i 9 !irD gtso
to Ijcale a cnt being pouneti anolape to. 31 is U>fin«
becfull to (a boU) long tiito bctbe Votll continue gceene
being bangeb bpintbe boufe , as 3 tl)inb 8 tb;oagbtbe
abunoantanb StmemoidNce that is in it.
Of Burnet. Chap. ^3
B Oltnetis o;te in tbc tbiro begrdt, anb coIo in tbe Ce*
cono. 3t is beep adcingent , ano pactlp ccoling, ano
tbercfo;e goo to put in inine, to confieme tbe domacbc.
Idno being bfeo in pottage it binoetb tbe bellp. Sno as
Mattb.cepo;tCtb) Iciiaiech a laskc , and other fluxes of iih.^.vh^t.
thcbcllic, and reprefleth cholericke vomits. 3nO as bo, 4 ?.
faitb in tbe fame place bp tbc autboiitie of Matthaus BumetgQod
Cnrtius, it is alfo bccp groo fo; tbe plague, ifoiiobicb
putpofe 3baue bnolnen rometooifttlltbeberbe,anofo womao.*^
bixpe tbe mater all tbe peace. Mbicb thing map cafllp be Bumetgood
bone, fo 2 tbe brebe is beep plentifull > anb is comtnonlp *be Pia*
gcecne ^iiUecanb Rummer.
OfDeyfics. Chap. 93
gue,
pfies are of natnre cclo ano moiSitobef ber tbep be
ceb 0; mbite^oouble 0; Qngle, tbcp be of libe bettue*
SDb^ Bre bfeb to be giuen in potions, in fractures of tbe
beab,anbbapeh)onnbs oftbcb:ead.0nb tbioerpecicnce
3 baueoftbem,that tbe iuiceoftbeleauesanorotes of
EDepites being put into tbe nofctbiilSypucgetb tbe b^ain:
tbep arc goo to be bfeb in pottage )fo2 Matth. m^itetb:
Thegrcenc herbe eaten in Salets loofeth a coftiiic belly:
and to doth it being boyled with fat flefli.
ifo
Of
of Gourds, Melons , and Cucumbers,
Tifhich though they he fruits ^yet hecauje they '
arc commonly fet in Gardens be
herefpccibcd. Chap. 9/.
are colG ano mo^S m $e fecont
30 Sr^< liSeing eaten rate t^e^bt bnpiea*
rant in tatt, anb ill to; tbe Som^be , ano
almolt ncuer oige&eD.SDbecefo^ebe that
UiiU naDe« rate tbetti, mull bo^le tbetti«
rod tbem,o; irietbem* <£aerp tuap (beg
be tuitbout fauonr e; tad,ano cf tbetr proper nature tbe^
giuetolbe boBietolbanbraopd neurilbnient ,an 8 that
hers little; blit bp rcafon of tbedippemelle of ;beir Tub#
fiance ,eno becaufe all meatee tubicb be tnopfi if nature
be not binbing ,tbep ligbtlp pafTe faitb bp tbe tellp, anb
being tsell o;bercb, tbep Inill be moetelp concoe, if co;«
enption in tbe fiomactie bo not pjeuent them.
Of Melons and Pepons. Chap, p6,
€lon 8 anb pepons, commonlp calleb pemptons,
jLVilbe colb * mopfi in tbe fccono begra,tbcp le almod
of one kinbjfauing that tbe ^elon is tounb likean apple,
ano tbe innermofi part thereof tubere tbefiibee are con#
taineo, is bfeo to be eaten. SEbe pepon is mnc|> greater
ano fowetabat long, ano tbe inner part tbereofi^not to
be eaten.i:bo talgar people call both bp tbe nattie of iuec, 0; H einea, toitb tbe &tcanga«
i:ie,tbep map ti&ecipe felons,ano ib^eotbem info fnial An excellent
petteajf Dittill tbem, ano fnnne tbe biatee fa; a monetbs
t^n ojinfte tbeceof eaecp mo;ning tempeceo Uiitlj a and
little ibagac * tbe quantitie of tb;^ 0; fonce bnneea * fo; to helpc tUa
tbe fpate of a monetb:fo;befioeo tbat^tbia toateccoletb Stone,
all tbe inbiacb pactOjit ootb gceatlp belpe tbe ^tone)p;oi*
aobetbb;ine}anbtlenfetb tbe Ibtbniea*
Of Cucumbers. Chap. 97.
C tScumbece be libeioife celb anb moiS in tbe feronb
De3cee>tbep ace paceo, 0 iceD tbin, anb fecueb to tbe
SCable batb binegec anb peppec in tbe ^arntnec feafonj
anb eaten boitb t^ntton, anb p;a)ueo to be cooling ano
comfo;table fo fneb aa bo labour loitb tbeic bebiea, 0;
baue btatanb Srong Qomaeba. IBnt fo; flegmaticbe ano
belicatc peefona lobicb bo no labo;,tbep be bniubolfomes
anb engenber a eoloe anb tbi^e bomour in tbe beineas
tobicb (eloome 0; nenee ia tneneo into goo bloub, anb
rottietiineb;ingetb in ^eaueca. SCbepacegoob to abate
carnall lult. 0 nb tbe feccea aftoell of Cucumbera as of
^ elons anb (i^oncoa, being o;ieb anb maoe cleane from
tbebn(ltea,ace berpmebicinableagainQ GcUncOTea p;o«
cubing of beat, anb tbe bifScultie 0; let in ptrQng,aa
^bisl^na p;one oatlp in tbeic p;actire.
Of
Nctdcpo-
wgc.
Seuijn pro*
pcrtics of
Nettles.
Herbfs aad
fiuits were
the
meats of
mankind.
86 ^TheHauenofHealtb.'
Of Nettle. Chap. p8w
■ J
A 0tt all sacten fjetbetf (ommonl? bfcD in liltbin*
^ luillfpealtefemetDbatof fettle, tbat(£^atD«
nec0 ma? bnsctffano, tobat b;ons ttiei? Da in plncbing it
bp fo; a toeoe,fains il i^ p;Q6tabletB manp puepofea*
it becolo o} boat ,mai? Inell be petceiueo b)|
touebins: to; tebo To banDlc‘b it teitbont feme Defence
fo; bia bano. (ball fale that itia boat in tbe tbitD Degea,
anD Djtciiv tbe fecono ,acco;!8ing aa Auicen ab^cmetb*
Cunning Cabea at tbe fp;incof tbe peace tobtn fettles
(teft biiD f(D:tb>can make goo {Cottage tnitb tbem^cfpctu
allp tDttb ceD ^ettlea.becp toiolfome to clenfe tbe bmS
of fieame,to b^eake toino, to };ouoke bjtne, ano to lofe
tbe bellp. (nbicb p2opettiec,U)itb ottjec mo^ace b;ieflp
compiebf nDCD in ScMa SaUrti.
I ty£gr(s dat fotrnftm; z VomtHm qn/xjut tollit
3 CompefcitTnJpmveterem 4. ColiafpjtnedetHr:
/ PtUu Pulmommfrigm; 6 Ventrifqf^ tHmortm,
7 Omnibus df morbis fic fubtenit articuUrum,
I Nettles procure tleepe: 2 they take away Vomitc,
^ they heipe the Cough , 4 hey are good for tbe Col-
licke, )' they hcatthcLitcs, 6 they aUwagefwcllugof
the belly, 7 they arc good foi the Gowte,and ache ofthc
ioynts.^ 0.,, . ,
OfFruites. Chap.,^^. •
■ ■ . ^ .a . •
N ;®to tljaf 3 baue fpohen 'uffictenllp of gat5^(b*!«ib0,
it fslloioetb that 3 entente of feuiteo, 'lobicb is tbe
feconD pacte of mp DeutQcii p;cpofcD befo;e toutbing
ineateo. ifo; fneb to tbe p;oni)enre of CoD totnacD man!!'
htnD, that be batb not onelpijomDeD come ano beebes
(b;eucfu[tenance, bntali'o f:uit0,ae(banDfi(b« l^obD!*
belt berbes anD fcuiteeineie be ficftfcaDtbat euec tnao
appoinfcD to man, ao appeacetb bp fb* commsuiiBemcnf
ofC^oDgiuente Adam, l^nblcom tbe time of Adam bn«
J
The Haiun ofHealtli. Sy
fill affet Noahs Qoud anolDfttaloaa alfo«
getltectinknotoneiro} before t^efiouo,ttjes&iDnettl}ec
aatefiell) no} 0 ;tnhet))ne< liBut note bst^ct^aunseAf
cpct of OHC pjogcnifoy, t{> 8 tc 10 caufco in one boOtea
fncti alteration feetn ttie nature Uibicb Uiaa in man at t^e
beginning, that noln all betboanofeutta genecallp are
nopfttll toman,anooojengenoecillljHmoat 0 , anobe
oft time? tbecaufc of patrifieD ifeueta, iftbepbemueb Mr.d S
9 contmnalU’eaten. ^ottottbftaBOmg,iBntotbeniinbtcb ingdict.
baneabunoanceoftbolet: tbep befomethne conuenient
to rep;e(re tbe flame,tobicb pjocceDee of ebeier.^no Tome
fruit0,Ui!)tcb be apptictte o; binoing in tafte,eaten befo;e
tnealea tbep ooe bmoe tbe bellie, bat eaten after mcalea
be ratberlaratiue. ®Slterefe;e it (ball be crpeDient to
tu;ite particulaclp offu^ feuiteeaabe in common bfe,
declaring tbetr notfoll qaslitiea in Oecaping of nature,
ano bobp tbep map be t)C(0 ivitb leatt hurt.
Of Apples, Chap. ioo.
O If all fruites, iSippleo are moSbreb among bo in
englano, ano are colo f moptt in tbc fitS oegr®, ao The diffc-
M.Eliocalleagetb. l^obibeit there to great cibference in
apple0,a0info;me, fointafle: fo;romebefU>ate, Tome
befolDje, fome bitter, time are barrilb 0; rough tafleo
applee, fome be of amirt temperature both fluafeano
fob);e,fC. 2 Cbe ftueete mb bitter appleo are entltning
tobeate,tberotu;eanDbirri(b are coUng, anotberefoee
gtob, toberetbeSomackt iotoeabebp btttemperance of
beate. ^ut allappleo generallpare bniobclefome in tbe
regiment of health, efpeaallp if tbep be eaten rain, 0;
bero;e thep be ful ripe,o; rone after thep be gatheteb. |foj
(ao Auicenfapeth) thep hurt the Onetoeo, thep b;eeDe
tutnbe in the feconb big^Sion, thep make ill anb cojot^^vv Apples
rnpt bloub. C 5 tfbcrcfo;c ralue Slppleo anb Siuablmge ?"**
are bp tbi 0 (uU reteaeb, though bnrulp people thjongh
^iiti boanton
How Apple*
rniv be cJ^tcn
wuh Ical^
hurt.
A coldroUcd
Apple vxliat it
workctn.
liB, u de aK
fa, f4/>. z 1,
ThcEnglilb
vie of eating
Apples, pro-
ucaby Galen.
The bed way
to eate Ap%
pUs.
Apple Tarts,
}J8 '—^heHaiicn of Health.
toanton appetite loinnot cefcatnet&em, ano (!;teflp in
toutt),tol>en (as it ti)cte)bp a natucailaffcaton t^ep gtce«
Ptir couet tpem, as 3I pane bnotoen in mp oapea manp a
bop fo? tt?e oefire of :apple 0 > to bane b;oken into
otbec folbes £). 2 cbatDea. But Apples map be eaten initb
teaa oetciment,if tbep be gatbeceDfull ctpe,ano tueli
kept bnttUtbenerttvintec,o;tbeBeace foUobittts,anDbe
eaten todso, o;takeb,o; lletoco. ifojfo tbep are tight
U>hoirome,anb bo confieme the ftomacke,an9 make gob
bigeOton molt pjopeclp in a choletitke Somacke) pea^
taVo ;3pple0)ifthep be olo, being eaten at night going to
beb,U)ithoato;inketo them,ate fonnbbeip commobi^
ou$ in fuch ao haue boat (tomackeo,o; be biffempetcb in
heat,anb b;ie bp b;inking much U}ine,anb ate thought to
quench the flame of Venus, acco^bing to that olo c£ngU(lh
Taping , He that wifi not a wife wed, miift cate a cold Ap¬
ple w hen he goeth to bed , though fome tutne it to a con^
ttacte pntpofe. i^no thia cepettence 31 h^ne knotoen,
that a toflcb 3pple futfeceb bntiilit toece colo ,ano then
eaten latt at night to bebtoatb ,hath iofeb the belli? ,anb
is thetefoje gob fo; fnehao be commonip cofltue* But
luhaf time is beS to eate Apples Galen beclaceth > fap^
ing: They muff be taken after meate, and fometime with
bread to (Ircngthcn the ftomacke of them which haue
fniall appetite, and digeff flowly ,and be troubled with
votnite, laske, or iluxe. Which Taping is biligenttp to be
note&,fo} this is a ronflrmationofoucbrein Cngtanb,
fo; the fecuing of 0pples anb other flnites iaft after
mealcs. l^oiDbctt,h}e atetuont to eate CacalDaieso;
BilketSyo; Tome other kino of Comflts, o; Tenes toge«
ther mith ;£lpples, thercbp to b;e8ke h)inb ingeno;eb bs
them: ano Turelp it is a berp gob Ivap fb; i&tnbents.
SChe be& Apples that be haue in ^nglanb are |flepins,
CoflntDS,^cufants :liDarting0,anbfnch other. Sbhep
that tbitl not eate^pples,map pet eat apple 2Dart8,lDhich
beterp bholComc fojcholetukeflomack£,ifthep be tuefi
The Haucn of Health.
tnaott fo ti)t!l p;efecoe Slpplts lon0, tnu 0 lav t&int f*'
lit i)on?,fo t|»t one touci not anottiei:. ^pp***
a long timti
OfPcarcs. Chap. lor.
P tSareoatermit^ ofUjc nature ofapp!ee,an6 off^
fame tetnpersfuce,t^at ts to rap,rolt> ano mottt in t(je
ficS Degree. SLiie oiflference of peareo mutt be Dtreerneo
bv tbe tattejcuen ae of applcs.^o; fotne ate rtoat,fome
fente, feme botb, fome Djper, fome nio;e moitt, acbe,oi Canary Inine.ano this is tbe '*
ceafon(as 31 tblnbe) of that faying tubicb is commonly
bfeo,that Ideates toitbouttoinearepoyfon.tbat is to fay,
burtfuH 1 0 mans nature, as it is faio in Schoia Saleni.
Adde Pjro fotum ,Jini vine fnnt pjra virus.
^ut if they be roCeD,babeo,o; ffeb)eo,tbey are not bn<»
fobolfome.ianD eaten after meatebeing ripe ano toellga#
tberco, they Doe reffraine ano bnit bp tbe ltomacbe,ano
fb;tifie oigeffion, tobitb alfo is app;ooeo by SeheU SJ. c-/-.
C urn co^uu umdotum Pyrafuntjederuda venenum ; p«„M bakerf
CrudayrMAmflem4chum,releuant PyracoSla^stuAtum. rofted, or ‘
JButto anoioe all tnconnenicnce that may grotn by
eatingof^0earcs,apples,anDotbecfHiits,Cordus0tuctb
a bery goo caueat in this manner.
Vt PjrM non noceant, extra mnndentur & rntra,
Mox immerseJali , fro^ceforas.
That
The Hauen of Health.
SawPeifes That Pcatesmay not hurt thee, take out the coarcs,
and other p^ them, and fait them, and call them out ofdorcs.
Virgil nauifth ^rama vaU-
^oMhmu ’ «"*. in c^ngU^ peace toaccena, map be longctt piefecocb
et$rgMb.%. ans ^anechtcflp t^e afo;efatb bectaea. fo; otliec fo^tei
i)rpeace0,t^easbt|iepbemo;epleafaNttntaffe, pettiiee
acebnt as Galen fpeaKetl), tfiat is to fag, rommec
fenttes.
Of Peaches. C bat. 102.
T^l^othosbecoIomtlieficQBegcee, anOmoiS tntlefe^
iil,u,af.iit. ^ coiiD. Diofcor.faitb,tbatcipepeat^e*betabolefome,
both to; the Itoniache anb bcUp.lBnt the? Iheaio be eaten
tib. de AU. {4. befo;e meales as Galen (hebieth>aRb not aftec meate (as
oat; mannec is in (i^nglano) fo; being eaten aftec meate.
Peaches thepftutmmeaboue, ano both co;cupt themfeines , ani
fiiouid beea. alfo the othecmeates.lBut eaten befo;e,the? molUts the
tea before faell?, ans pjonobe appetite , ano qualifie the biSempe«
wTnTtebe t^nnceofcttolecinthefiomacbes. anb aftec peaches bo®
drunkewith thotiib DjinUeluinetohelpe the colbnelfeof them, as it is
Teaches. ill SchcU Salerni.
Perfic* CHtn mnfio, vobU ddtnr ordineinfit.
!:^ut fo; fuch as can rule themfelaes,anD cefcaine thetc
appetite acco;oing to ceafon, it is beS of all to fojgo both
apples, peaces anb peaches, togethcctuith othec thinges
mhtchengenbec melanchol?, anb ace bntuholefomefo;
ficbefolCts, anb ace b;ieQ? containeb inthefebeefes foh
lotbing, taken out of SchoUSaUmi.
Tcnmancr
•FebiAgs
which engen¬
der mclan>
attiafKua
«a Galen notetb, anb ace b;ouQbtout of to
nice, anb fcomtbence to otbec pacta ofCucope.Cbe nept
in bectne to B>amafbe p;ttnea, be ^pani^ )0}unea«
SCbep ace bfeb oineefe toaiea in )Dbsgcbe,aa in ^icupea,
iSlectuacieajConrecuea, to laifetbe bells, anb to auoibe
cbolec. Bot fe; meatea,tbou9b tbes noticilb litle,tbes be
cbiefels bfeb in SCactee, o; Sclneb in tuateco; in toine,
ano fo, if tbes be eaten before mealea,tbes birpofeaman
to tbefioDle. 31 fas before meaUa, becaufe Ise ace leant
toeatetbem aftecmealea.gnbfotne(aa3lbauegnolniii
being coQiue ano bOng them aftec inealea, pucpefels
to make them foluble, bane tniffco of tbeic puepofe.
^t)Ub ecconc mas bffi.bolptn bs eating them before
meate. j^o; fo fapetb Matthiolus fpeahing of ^/nnea Siewca
ffeloeb ; Bfing eaten firft , bciide that they arc plcafant
they loofc thebclly.tl 2 at)ofei«Dgement 3 MIS fclffoUolD/
ing baaing a cbolecitke ftontacke, ano a eoltiue bells, igofciU
luae bnont fometime to b;eaUe ms faQ leitb a oigi of bdiy.
3a;aneb
Sloes and
BulUfc.
Chcrics
ihould be
eaten before
me ales.
The vtrtuef
of Chcrics*
^2 The Hauen o£ Health.
P;nne0 Setoee, contracie to tl)0 t)fe of ot^ec men > iofia
commonis eatettiemlaS. 3 |iaue tD;ttfent{)e mo;eof
|2}ane<)becanfe it io fo common a at jS^efojD. Sis fo)
^loeo anb ISaltafe, ace mo;e meats fo; ftuine tiien
men.
Of Chcrics. Chap. 104.
C i^etiesbe coIo anbmo^ tn tbe ficSoegeer. flCbe?
be otuecei tn taS, aiio commonly of ttoo coloacoj et#
tbec blacbe 0; ceo. S^e ceo Cbectei tf tbe; be fouce 0;
^aepe^be mo;e tobolfome. Hnb tf tbe? be eaten ftel^
ano neinip gatbeceo, ano faStng, 0; at tbe beginning of
binneCytbeic natnee is to fconce tbeSomacbeyanb to p;e«
nobe appetite ,< as faitb Amoldus) Upon Sch«u SaUmi,
iobofe antbo;itp 3 alleoge, becanfe pecaonentnte it map
fame Scange to fome, that 3 paefetibe them to be eaten
before otitnec, mbeceas one common bfe is to eate them
aftecoinncc.SCbebeetaes ofCbeties ace bjiefl? fet botnn
in tbe fame Cbaptee as foUotoetb.
Si Cersfnm comedos, tihi confert grandU dona,
Expttrgat fiemathum, hucUm lapidem tibi tellitf
Mine mclior totocorporefanguii iaefi.
SCbat is to fap, Cbeeies pnege tbe Somacbe, ano tbe
becnels ofCbecg Sones,eaten o;ie) 0 ; maee mtlbe>b;ea#
betb tbe (tone in tbe ceines,o; bta0Dec,ani) that iubicb no
fenitin amannecelfe ootb. tbe rnbSance 0 ; meats of
Cbeeies ingeno^etb bee? goo biono,anb comro;tetb ano
fattetb tbe boD?.115ut ?et let no i^tnoent be tes bolo beee^
npon, to take an? fnefet of Cbeeies, as 3 bane bnotoen
fome ooe, but altoalcs to cemembee that goloen leifon of
Pythagoras. Ameafure isbeft in all things. i3nD ifjou
tootilo safe Cbeeies,oj plums, tuitboutall Danget,tben
ma? sou p.^efeene them aftec ttjis manee. SCake a pint of
fates
The Haueii GfHealth; 05
fafce rmtning Ujafee, fialfe a ptnf of Kofe luafer, 6alfe a
poutio of^wsac/aftjaltoget^ectjpoHafoffficeofroala, Howtoprc.
till f&e one Ijalfe be confumeo, tljen fafee it ftom t^e fire, ferue CherkSi
ano iDl)en it leanett) boplingyputtitecein pouc Ct^eciea
oj ^9lammea; if tljep be Cf>ecies,ciit off Ijalfe tlic ffalbc«,
ano let pout fruit be tbe lifec tuaigljt aa of t^ feugac j
&ct it againc on tlje fire, ano feape it in tfje liUe &eate,
till tlfep be foft, tbe fpace of an bonce, if ndeo be. %^tn
put into it fonie Clouea bjuifeo, ano toben it fa colo,
bape itina glaffe,ojgallipflt:fbeffcongecfbe ffeupe i«
toitb fengacjtbe bettecit luill continue, ^ome put to tbe
0 cupe,Cinnanion, ^oanocta, ^utmege, Clouea, ano a
little (©ingec ^«tb them not baftilp fo; feace of mutb
b;eabing.
OfQinnccs. Chap. 105.
SSintes be tolo in tbe Bcff oegc*, ano oj ic in tbe be#
ginning of tbe fetono. Cbep ate not bfco to be ea#
fen catD, foj fo tbcp ate botbOnpleafant ano Ontabol#
rome. ano in mp iuogemenf no bcttec foj a fetubenfs
ffomatbe,tben catu Bafe; but being coffco ,ttctoeo, oj
babeo, ano eaten aftec mcalee, fbep tlofeano ojatu tbe
ttomacbetegetbec ano bdpeoigettion, ano molltge tbe
bellp, if tbep be abunoanilpfaben. ifo^tbisis Galen nb.i.itMi.
pie rule. They which haue a wcakc ftoniackc,whcn they fa.faf.zz*
take any thing laft after mearc, which is binding, haue
their bellies tolublc. Mbecefoje fetoOcntfi bouing com#
monlp toeabc ffomatbee ,niap (If tbcp be cettiue) eafe
tbemfeluce, bp eating aftec meat foinetbing tobicb Ootb
bino ano ceffcaine tbe ftomatbe, ae Galen telletb of ono
Protas a Ubeto;ician, on tubem tpe like ptatttfe luaa
piffltieo.iBut Siuincee map beotbcciuifetJfcD beep iubol#
fomclp, ae being maoe in confecue, o; p;efetiteo in C#
tttpeconcite,oj maoein {j^acmalaoe. anobetaufe tbe
tnabingof ^acinaiaoeto ap;etp conceit, ano map pec#
papa
^ The Hacea of Health.’
I)ap0 fome painfull & indent t^at totll be bie otpne
^potbecacieipactip to fpacc coil,anD pactlpto be fuce
that it be ligbilE made, j isill bare fet Dolone as plainly
Howiomike as 3|can. ^oucilumceibeing ftiUctpe,and beep peN
Marmalade of io)u, gcK pate tbcm y ant tabc out tbe co;es > then fatb
Qiiinces. - fgujff aiiB foft; SCbat done, beat
them fmall in a turadden ino;tec, then tottb Tome of tbe
ltquo;li)becetntbeplberefooden,D;ai» tbem tpjougba
ffreinee as pou Uiould doe a S^act, then fet it onec tbe
fiteto tetb foftlpyand in Vetbing, ftcelu in bp little and
little ibbitd ^ngar made in pobooei; tb< toeigbt of tbe
Quinces > nto;e»as pouc taS (ball tell pou, Sic it con«
tinnallp janDputtbetetofome pui;eUoreU)atec,o;2Da«
ntafbe toatee > let it fatb on beigbt, bntiH it be luell fodo
den: Wbicb thing pa map bnoln bp tabing fome of it
bpon a bnife, and letting it tcole* if it be Qi^e, tbeii
take it off and bore it, inbile it is toacme, and fet it in a
tuacme and D;ie aice.Snd if pou luill not baue pone ipae«
malade fo binding, pon mep put fomeeipe Apples of gmd
'beedtiee among pour Quinces , inben pon bople them
inttb &ugac. SSbe ^pplesmuS ficH be fodden o^ tolled,
and tbenojainen tb;ougb a couefe boulter, as a S^art.
To make any ^ftet t\)e(amt manner pen map make S^acmalade of
kind of Mar- ttsSacoensj^eares, iSpplee, (pedlars,Cbeties,&traln«
mai idcj. jjgji jg, pea of p Junes oj a>amaCns,oj other piummes.
ifttS to bople them bpon afoft fire toitb a little fatre loa*'
tec, till tbep befoft,tbentoDjab)tbemas pe doeaSCart,
after to bople tbemagatne tsitb rnflftcient ^ugar,to datbe
them ibitb fmeet boater anfi bore them.
Of Grapes. C«ap. to6.
%
G lSapes be diuers in tad, and fo are tbep in qualitie,
fo; foboje grapes are lold f moifl,ano finat grapes
are boat and mold. SCbs li&e is to be faid of other fojts.
;iUi^;apes iftbe^ be eaten netolp gathered,doe trouble
the
The Hauen ofHealth.
t|>e bellt?, anfi fill tit ffomacte toifft tolnoe. JBut iftbev
be bept tlBo oj titk oatwaftK tbep be gatbereo ,tiU tbe
bt fomeln^pt sOtedgso noting brttet pti&
ace lefie iai^ttue j neitbec be t jjep inflate fo mticb ae faitb
Arnoldus. Kipe
netbs bpon ^;apesand Jftgo anelp, become beep gcofit*
JiSat tbe fo gotten fone toeacetb atoap agatne ,bt»
caufe It is not fieme anb fatt, but Icofe t oucc iiioifi. Sno
Schc/a Salerm wfeoHctb ®;apes that be ftnat, fo; one of c^f. 9.
tbe ttoelue things that noutilb ano mabe fat. anb tocll crap., m»ke
31 tt)ote,tbat U)bo fo eafetbmanp of tbeni,tbep Inillniabe one fat vviih
pim fat toitb an iU. ^ou bnoUi tobat 3 meane. ©;apf3 •
ace bfcb to be eaten after meal as other fenites, but Ar¬
noldus faith bpon the fame Cbepter, that iftbep be eaten
bpon a full ftomatbe, thep both be co;tapteb in the fto#
macbe, anb tbcp co;cupt other meate.
OfRayfons. Chaf. 107,
O ir . 4 . they are good for (luffing of the Bread, for the Cough,
Hoarfenede, and far griefes of the Rcines and Bladder.
Rsifont by BcCdc this, Raifons are efpecially good for the Liuer, and
nature are as it were by nature appropriated to that part.
centoct lato f>amo?s,eini) luttbUanh pntcifactfon, as Ga¬
len tDjttetb) ano fo; tbtiK peepofe map loell be eaten
ctmf. faftingy the donee being fied fatten ont. 0 no fo; ernbitte
mtdf. o;catone(re of tiio Somacbe ,(!^aSee Eliot bp bie otono
repo;t nenec fount anp thing better , than fine Knbatbe
cbetoeD initb Haifone of Co;an0:pet Kaifone of Co;ane
bp the iubgement of Arnoldus .ooe canfe oppilatione of
the ^pldene,though thep be gob fo; tho b;eafi i MeintSj
attO (O SchffU Salerni,
Hon Sfleni , tujftv*Ut, (^r bend Rent.
HSut Hubarbe map be better eaten ao K thinhe toith
great ISaifone. After the (tones be taken out, putting
thereto a little Ginger, after which oianBer I was wont to
rfe Aloes.
OfFigges. Chap. io8.
Ch 4 f.^i,
'CBIggeOyif fhepbenetD,are boat animopd, ifthep
X be olOy thep be boat in the fied Degree, ano D;ie in the
feconOy if thep be ripe, thep ooe lead hatme of anp frnitOy
o; almod none, ^et being much eaten,thep make Ul
blono, tBhereof lice areengeno;eo. ^p reafon of their
(iseetnede, thep annop the Einer anb ^ploneinfiameb,
ano thep fill the bellp biith toinoey but bp their quiche
padage the toino ie ftene bidelueb. '^nSchoU Ss/emi, are
(et fanD
open ano prepare tbcb)a?fo;meate« dnobe mo;ctont#
menbetb tbe eating of them loitb ^ntteotban toitb a(#
monoea. llBut out bfeio to eate figges and almonts to«
geflec, bobitb (in mi; iuogement) is better* if o; fo tbei?
map better clenrettieb^cQanD lungs, tobicbisafpcciall
bertue that figs baue* ;finD tbougb toe eat them common#
Ip after other meates, o;bpon fading bates fo^Uiantof
othermeates, petasitappearetbbpGalcn, ph^fitians lA.zJ*»u.
tueceloont togiue them before meate, toitb ginger oj/# "; *-
pepper, oipotober oftime, oj pemropall,fo futb as bad
oppilations of the liuet o; fplcne, ojhad anp bard com
gealeb matter in the inner parts of the bodp, o; anp di#
OiUations o;teumes falling into the b;edand domaefi,
fojinall thefe cafes figges doe p;ofite much, befide that,
thep mahethebellp foluble, anddceclcnre theraincsof
the bache. Jfind one eaCe medicine SI boill fet dotone fo;
the eomfo;t of fneh ^tnoents,8s be thojt tuinded, taben
OUtofMatth. Twoorthtcefiggci,ftecpedallnightinA- LA.i.Vitj:
quavicxjhelpefuch as be fhbrt winded, if they bee eaten
in a morning fading. 0lfo in Sehela Salerni it IS fbctOCd, ^'
thata plaidetmadcof figges fied fodden in boater, and
alittlebinegec, and after beaten fmall in a mojtcc, ate por fweiiing
good fo; thefloines euill, fo;feecnelles, fojfloellings, as in the ncckc.
appearethinthe tecfesfoUobuingt
Scrofa, tumor ,gUndesJtctu catap/ufmute ceduKt.
OfAlmondcs Chap. lop.
A Emsndes be hotte and msid in the fied degra.^hep
doe ertenuate and clenfe buithout binding* Mhere#
fo;e
l^ictcr A!^
moads.
Alaion-i
milkc how ti
he m::clc.
Cawdcls of
Almonds*
Almond
Bucccr.
ToblAnch
Almonds.
Diners forts
of Almond
make.
The Hauen of Health.
fojc {ittcge b;ctt anulungs, attb be gob to be ea#
ten iMitb figges, of fneb as be IbflJt tDtnocb. as fog bit tec
aUnanos 3 onut, bccaafe tlge^ ace not to be caten,tboKgb
in iijcsittnes tljei’ be of geeat tjectue.£)f float ^llmonoes
tsmaaebs (fetUofC®Ues, aimononulbc, abeeptem#
pccatcjneatciubotbifcafes* aifocabjolesofaimonosj
botl) comfojtable to tlje pjtncipall pacts oftbe bsbp, ana
pgocuctng 0 atpe. 2 lfo aimono butteebeep Delicate ana
0£D6 fog a ftuffeD bjealf. Cbe making of tuliicb things,!
cefecccto cunning Ccjkes, ogtotbeleacncD ^ 9 hpCtian,
U)ho ifltg oagfjt tobcapccfect (Toite in mang paintes,
|Jet bccanfe all (InDcnfsbcnotof abilitpto baueacoj&e,
ogapbpfitianatfbcicpleafure, 3 toi!lfetDotone anea*
fie map, lubicb amastoonttobfernpfelfe inmabingof
flimono ^ilbc. SCabeapottleoffairetoatet, boileitin
tlBobanofuUcsofiaiolctleaues, ogifponlitt, onehana#
full of Cllokfs anD anotbet of ttcatoberp leaues, ogtbe
liltc qaantitp ofCcnDiucana ^ticcogp, ogotbcc coaling
becbesjtabealfoanjDunccof gtoolicogtce, cut in tbinne
dices: if pou tooulo mafee it fog fleame, let tbe beebs ana
licogicc boileintbe toatec lepfucelp, bntill balfebeiua#
CcD, tbcnficaineit, anolet tbe liquog casJe. £Dben tabc
aquaefee of aponno of ^Imonacs, ana blancbe them,
that is to fap, put them into toatec bopliagboat, ana let
them adepc therein atohilc, then get off the hushes as
pon (bale^uts; that Done, poana them fncall in a mogtcc
of marble (if pou bauett) bntiU tbcp toare moitt, then
put tbe aimonas into tbe liqitag ana tticrc ana blciiae
both together toifbafpeone, after that agato tbe liquog
ana allthgougb a ffeeiner, pgeffing tbe ^Imonaes toell
toiththebacfeeofafiMsne. iinaeftbat tohicbistttainea,
toben pou toill occupp mogc og teffe, pou map putin fu* i
gar ana fcf it oner the See bntill it boile, then take it off
anabfe itasplcafspou. ^ome agato their almonasaf#
tec thep beblancbea ana ffrainea, teith fatre toatec ene«
Ip,maktngitneith8tto thitfeenogtothinne, tobtefj toap
alfo
The Hauen of Health."^
alfo is f[®fi tcj to njato tftemiuUI) an? DiffiU«BU»a(M,a 0 Ciwdtisof
HofctDatecj^nDiueojJ&accojieJuatcc. JSsfo? almonOj^^®'';*
catDDels ace male tott^ale ttcatneo tDit^aloii)n05blan*{,j"jj/
cl^eD ano b;a?eD ae before) ttien ligtjtl? bo?leo ano f^iceo
butb j^utnirgano&ngaC) as befoaeis ratD,o;ot^ectoire
aspleafetbtbepact?*
Of Dates. Chap. no.
D 0fes nets gatbeceo aw bot ano moiS in tbe 6t(E
ccgte, bat if tbeg be olo, tbe? be bot anb Oi?in
tbe ficIlDcgca. JDafes being matb eaten ano not toell
sigclleo, anno? tbc beab, ano cawfc gnatoing in iba f/"'
ftomacbe , ano maUe gcoiTe iaice > anO fometinie caufe ' ' '
abScactionso; (loppings in tbeltuet ano fpicne: bobere^
fo;etbe?awnottDboiefoinefo}&tnDent0. I^ettbe? ace
conimoni? bfeo at Delicate fealles > to fet fo;tb otbec
mcates, ano ace connteo ccao;atiue. ^uttbeicebiefe
bectne is, that if tbe? be toell oigeSeo, ano teaipecate^
I? bfeo, tbe? noucifb ano mabe tbe fleib fitnie,an8 binoe
tbe bell?. 3no fo? this laS p;opettie, tbe? ace much bfeo
in nteoicines, toben it is cequiQte to binoe ano cetttaine,
ano fo faitb Diofeor. Dccoftioa of Dates being drunke j^caji.x zS.
or gargarized, doth greatly binde. (|]^®0 tbecefo;e in
an? lafbe o; toaSe in man o; tooman. ^no fo;tbat puc« For any Udcc
pofetbe?ma?bet)feD, roDDeninspilttojint^ufkaotne. orwaftV
peatbebec? Qonesof E>ates being beaten topotooec,
ano bfeo together ijoitifSaft^ae^Dr/teoius, in l^afpis o;
ceotoine, is paGTing goo in tbe f^io cafes, asb? tppsf
tienceS bane often p^oaeo.
Of Pomegranates. Chap. iir.
P gDinegtanates ba of groo iuice ano p;efitable to tbe --
ttomatMl’peeiall? tbe? tobicb^te ftoeete.JlSutin bot
(if ifcuecs,
A good me*
dicincfora
laskc.
Lih.i Mof.
wp.iij.
For a watt in
a man or
woman.
f*t,cap 1 ^,
LkhA.Diof.
•4^133.
A good me¬
dicine for
thcfionc.
100 '—^ The Hauen of Health.
iFenectf 7 tliat are fotoie bias moie crpebienf anb
tobolefome I fo; then tbe fluate boetncenbbeate,ano
paSfe bp tbe Sotnacbe. SCbe? are founb erperience
tobeberpcomfoitable anb teffo^atiue in long Qchneffe»
an&efpetiaUptbei^aregraQinanp confumption ojfltire.
ISecaufeae Galen fagctb> all Pomegranats arc binding,
Binfo inncbtbattbe berp ptllofa pomegranate, being
mabe intopolnoer anob;unhe in rcb Inine o;]$aiQns,
together biitb a little Cinnamon, is a Angular reme«
biefo? an? lalbe 0; Aure, asB baueoften p^oueo. ^et
Macchiokis pjcfcitbetb the Vubole pomegranate to be
bfeDaS follotnetb* Pomegranate being put whole into
an earthen pot, and clofc couei ed, baked in an oiicn,af-
ccrchatbeatencopowder, anddrunkein red Wine, is a
prefent rcmedicfor a laskc or Iluxc, if haJfc a dramme
be taken at a time. ^ttO as fO} the bemelles of folOje
pomegranates, bi^lojit^tb in the fame place, that the
(tones of them being made in powder, the quanritic of
an ounce with a dramme of Frankencenfe,helperh any
fluxe of the belly, if two drammes thereof be taken daily
in red Rofe water.
Of Medlars. C h a p, 11 i.
\ i Cclars are rolirc anb bj? in the feconb begc», the?
iVl Areine o^binbe tbeffomatbe, anb tberefoae the?
ace grab after meales, erpeciall? fo; Curb as be ouec larai»
tiue, being much eaten the? engettbccmelambol?, anb
be rather racatc than medicine, as Galen faith* ofths
ftones o;Hicnelsof £|^eblacs, map be mabeabet? gob
mebicintfojthsAone, as Match, luiiteth* The (tones of
Medlars made in powder, driueth out the (lone of the
rcines, ifyou take a fpoonefull thereof in white Wine,
vvherin the rootes of Perfely hauc bccac boylcd,
Of
The Hauen ofHealth
101
OfScruiccs. Chap. 113.'
S Amices ace mtte^ of tf)e nature of spe&Iace) fauins
ttiat t^e^acenot fobinoing. ^ettljetacemo^eplea*
fane in eating.Cbep ace Itbetotre to be eaten aftcc nieate,
tocen&catneanotlofebptbeaomacbe. SDbe^ ace plen*
tifull about ®rfojD. They be eaten to binde the belly, ao uki.taf.xiH,
raittlDiofcorides.
Of Barberies. Chap. 114
B ^tbertee ate colo ano moiO in tbe feconb Degta.
canfe of tbcic fotujeneiTe tbep ace not bfeo to be ea«
ten alone, but mate in Confecua, 0; elfe put in otbec
meatea. Confecua of iSacbeciea is becie gioDfo^abot TiMvenofs
fiomacbe, D;a lotliuec, to p;ocnre appetite, to cellcatne ofconicrux
bomit, as 3 baue oftenp;Q)ueoinbotDircares.3tmap ofBarbane,,
bee ttiabe in this manner : Eabe of iSarbecies a pinte tobemade '*
full, cleane U)atbeDant)pi(kebfcomtbeiIalkes,letti)em
fatbe lcifntelt»in8 quartoftoatccjOjmoje, bntill tbe?
be fort, thenpolnae out tbe toatec, f O;alo tbcm tb;ougb
a &c8inec,as pou ooe p;unes, then tabe all tbat is Qrai#
nebanoputtoittbaeetimeS'fo mHCbrngac,anDlettbein
feetbe together bntill the dngacbeinco;po;atetoitbtbe
SlBacbecies, tbentabeitoif ano put it in a glaife 0; gal«
lipot. i^lfotbis eeperiment iluilloifcloreintbe bebalfe
of ^tnbents, that the inner cinbeo} bacbeof^arbeep
tc«, being laioe in aicoj tobitetoineclofeccutrctianD Forthevei
fijnnbetljencct mojning after, is a fnffitientmeoicine lowiau^I^Tc.
to cure the pellofn Haunoife, if it bebfeDfoure o;6ne
times fating in a morning, abfiaining ttuo bonces ar«
ter it. 0nt) if anp lit to p;efecne Barberies bibole, foa a
banqnetting bilb > f bes ntuS be bfeb as 3 haue beclaceb
befo;e of Chtccies, ^no if pon monlo beepe them all
the pears fo» fatocing of other meates, then tabe them
How'to keep
Barberies all
the ycat>.
Lih.6.Siriif.
€4p.^ 1.
A good me¬
dicine for
the cholickc
and ftone.
Salctoile,and
the operation
thereof.
Sactc & Salet
oilctopio*
cuic a vomit.
lOr ' 'The Hauen of Health.
antt picke tt>e leatica cleanc fwm tftem, aitti paf
(n a pot of eatt^, ano fill t^epotfullof tjetiMltc,o;co^
HOC ouet tottii Utlf, ano tabe t^cin ont aa poa (baU
occupietpem.
OfOIiucs. . Chap.hj,
^Lioca if tbcp be tipe ate tcmpecatlp twf, f bep tobicb
v./begcane ace Colo ano o;ie. ICbep aceb;!ongf)t info
Cnglano front ^patne being p;efcrneo in fait Itquoj, onb
arebfeoasafaace, anofotbepoonot onlgHic pa appe#
fife, bnfalfoftcengtbcn tbellamacbe, atiD being eaten
toitb bineget tbcp lojfe tbe beUp.^f )D liueo arc ntaoe our
fallet oilei ano that inbicb is contntonlp calleo eiie iiDItue.
tbe motbec o; gcounoof ntanpotbscoiles, ano ie moll
p;opcclp calleo bp tbe name of oilc, ae Galen to?itetb,
iubecciuifbjaaMatthioluscepojtctb, mapbcmaDca be#
tbepaincoftbebaefeeano fione.
OTbicb 3 toill recite fojtbebcbalfe of ^fHOente. Oylc
Oluic,beingdrnnli with a little quantiticof Malmcfey or
recciucd in a clyttcr doth cafe the paineof thcchollicke
andftonc maruellouny, ^notbip commooitie 3 note in
tbtsmcoicmc, that it map be recefaeo at botbenoa, 6i
tbe one o? tbeotber> ae bed (ball lifeemp bjotber.
faUet otle tobicb is tnoaoe tbe pucett oile oliue, ie lubole#
fame to be eaten luitb fopa of tobfic bieao,f is lifee in ope#
rafton fo buffer, pet fome-oealc ffconger in Isfint. ;dno
pwft 3 of if if poa tuoulD procure art eafie
bomit,ano toitbautall oanger,f# denfe tbe domacbe ano
inuiarD pacf^i, fake but foure fpotneful^ of feck e 02 iBbito
Steals ft'®"'’»”'wbofb fegetber
ano toaente tt,ano o.nnbetf,anD pou (ball bane fbc effect.
Of Cringes. Chap.u^.
^Kenges ace not toboUp of one fcmpecafure, foj tbe
Vy tmoe (p jtot in tbe firtt Oegra,ano o;p in fbe fceono,
tbe
The Hauen of Health.
tlie{u{»oftliemi0celDi;in tlje fecondDegris ano&jt’e in
tj)c flctt. ace colDec ano iiottec as tyet ace in (ofoi*
neiTeojftoatncffe. ipojtfie fotojec tfjeiuiceis, t|>ccoi*
Decitt*, anotijc ftoatectle mo?e |iot. Mit^tje iuice
of i£>;enges io maoc a ficcup ,aitt> a Confecna tiecp gos
anocomfojtablefojMfeuecs, t fojene that bat^a bof
Oomacite. ;Slfo toitbtbemice,puttingtoatittlepon)Det
of ^inta, i&ngac^anD Cinnamon, ma^ be mabc a becie
goo fame foj atocafee ttomatke to p;ouobc appetite. SLbe
cinoea ace p;erecueb conoite in ^ngac, ano fo ace tbe
flotoeca oftbeiiDjengetca. Citbecof them being tafeen
in a little qnantitie, so gceatlp comro;t a feeble aomacke.
2Ebe fubftance of tbe o;engc ia bfco fo be eaten cato toitlj
coScofled^yaaafancey let Mauh.ootb not commenb it,
becauferaw things be noccafily digefted, andbrecdeill‘^‘'f-'3»-
iuicc, 55atILab|Gu!abatbnotonl|CommcnDebtbcmto
be eaten \uitb meate, bnt alfo beuifeo a banqnetting bitb
to be ntaoe toitb Qicea )S>;enges, ano ^ugac catt bpon
tbtnt. c
OfLimons. Chap. 117.
L Urnona ace like in natnee fo ^ijengee, fauing that
as tbei acefobojec, fo ace tbei coloec. i^eitbec is tbe
piUoftbembittec.as tbe pill of an^^enge, batmapbix
eaten togetljectoitb tbefubSance, tboagb it be of bactec
bigeQion. £>f tbe iaice is mabe both 0rup ano tonfecne,
anDtbeIobole]Limonisp;erecueo conoite loitb &ugac.
I^ea tbe iuice of a lLimon is beep gobagaina tbe ffone,
f02 fo faitb Matihioliis. The iuice of Limons dronke in j
whisc wine, driucthoutthc ftone woonderfully. ®abcte/ J*,'i* * ‘
fojeacup ofltbenifl)OiQeabiteU)ine,U!ltbaitmionfli# ' "'
cebanbfogac, isaplcafant mebicine necta mans beact Aneafi«me-
inamo;mng. ano Biino&lD cuecigob^tubentmightf»ttbe
bcbuctrotb;tfeinaUi£cke* tione.
ot ana Oiiet'it tbe ntaneam.tbtv
_ J be baeo of 0{gcaioii,tbep 611 fbe ffomacSe ano bcUp
totfb Uimoe, tbeuencliocone to bomtf, ano as mtti*
•cncep;(Doctb, tbeg ftuafe fbe b^catt fall of fleame anb
caufe acoagb. Mbecefoie Slabuifeall ^fuDenfaitof fo
t)fe tbem miub, efpcciallp affec fbep be D25, (oi the
#ut0 aceUjffl;fe then fbe tietoanomopa, becaufc tbew
aremoje ii;tc ano opiie, bp ccafon tobereoffbep facne
fmnefocboler,anaengenDecbeao.acb.|aetifaitpbccomc
ofa&qutccelsbtnbC) anb louetbloellfo eateolo J2af«
lee btm cate Kagfono togefbcc m tbem. ifo; JiSSg
tbwugbtbcy: tnoifface luiU i}uallt6e t^e i>;itie6re of the
SchohtSalerm teacbctb* "
SHmerefic efi mos nucibutfociando racems.
l^et in anotbcc place big ^atsate conmenm to be
eatenafteceibtnaaoofcbafejfaping: ^
Pofl pfces,nuees,pji Carnes cafemadft.
After filhNurs, after flcftiChccff. •
JiBccaufe^afe, bpreafon of tbeicb;ineire, let f been#
gc.ibitngof 6eatne fbatfs lumnt fo come of 6 (h, jiguj
lotoingf^^^^^ oiftommenbeb ao in fbe berfe fol!
Vmexmxfrodefi.nocet^lterajertUmorsefl.
fpeaning fbaf fbe /fiatraeg iatDbolefcme.fhc laiirtH
SuttfaU. .1,,
Mml »tencfflgns. iFilberfsaceor niuib liSe lutm.
r««i«8 m t!«t we imje p!eafw.t in ewi-e. ^
TheHaucn of health. 105
In fo^nie, (Ijinncrfo fljalc,arto fajiicc ripe. Match . fetfettj ;
PotoncameciftHCtobcniaDcof nutl^ales tntijts man< ATO*j,‘.jn
tier: Nut (hales being made in powder, and two drammes ofumn'ilM
thereof being drunke in red wine, doth flay a laske. for a laske. ’
Of VVallcnuts. C h a h. 128.
W ^Uenuts be bot ano o;tc in the fcconb tte^rix. 3|f
the ptUee ba tahen off, tljep arettjougbtto bee
gcDb fo; tbr ffoniache,anb fonietebat Icoding the bellp,anD
mtrtlpitbf^ttg^r, tbepboetiourtfbtcmpecatelH*
arc tCfboncD in SchsU Sai. foj one of tjjofe flpc twinges ,,
tobttbaccg«basatnttpflifon. '
Pyra, cf "Raphantu cum TheriacaNux,
Hac funt anttdetum contra martalevenenum.
Thatistofay,Garlickc,Rue,Pcares, Radifh, Treacle,
Walnuts, arc good againfl poyfon.
ianatcueitt0,tbafD;ieliEaalnnffli,ani)J^etp,f^i'g3 .
ana fnlt,VDecc king Mithridates ttieatcinc again® bentm, medi-''
lubirb after be baa long bfea, tuben be tbougbt to aifpatcb cme againfi
bimfelfebittbpopfon, becotilo not. 0 na no macuelUfo; poyfon.
tbe luater of greene tiaa^alniito tj|(en about ^tafommer,
beinga;anke tino 0; tb;a ouncio, cmletb anareriffstb
tbc pefftlence. iSna tbe toater of tbe btter bnfkco of Uial^ a fwremedi-
nuts being not rotten, aiSillea in $laeptember, is ginen c«ieagainft
to a;inkeagainQ tbe pefftlence toitb a Uttlctiinegecasa'’’f
OfCheftnuts. Chap. 129 .
?^effnutsarccommcnacoofQalcn ofalltoila fruits, . .
_V>»to pecloc tbe beft nourilbment. ^ct clfctobercbayj^t'.s.
Vaitb»tbatU)betbeetbctbctotteD,fciea,ojbiitlca,tbe5be
burtfuU: but much nio;e if tbep be eaten rain, ^ot if
anijman oeOre to eate tbeoit let bim ffrff p^icke them
tb;oagb tbebnnke a knife,ana then roff them bnaer
tbe ,
(4^,11U
Foralaskc
orfiuxc*
Three forts
ofPepper.
tih»^A€ 54«
The vulgar
opinion of
Pepper dif.
proued^
io6 The Hauen of Health.
tl)eembec$or ^ot iSIno if tlie^be ^afenloffb ^o*
tite faltmg, tbe^ iutll belpt a man of tlje congb* But tbeic
cljtcfef0j« teinbintimgtbcbells, ifojfo faitbMauhio.
Cheftnutsdoe greatly bindc, both the fluxe of the fto-
macke, and belly,cfpecially ifthey be eaten dry: they arc
goodalfo for fpitting of bloud. i[co;ne0of an ;©ke>tca
arelibeinopecation, Inbicb being libeibifeeeaeb bnbec
al^e0) anb eaten) iuill fame Gate tbe lafbe, as 31 bane
leatneb of an oloe tooman) iubieb tbetetoiib oiogteat
cutes in tbeflttee.
Of Spices, which becaufe they arc for the moftpart fruits
ofccrtainc trees growing out of this rcalmc, and much
vfed in mcatc and dnnkc among vs, I hauehccrc an¬
nexed to the treatife of fruits.
OfPepper, Chap. 122.
P uppet after Arnoldus bpon SchoUSalerm, isbof ano
s^Sintbefonrtbbegra. Stberebetbjsfojts of pep#
per,tbatis,blacbe) tobitc, anb long pepper, all gtotoing
bpon a tree, as Galen repo;tetb. iSnotbatisiobite pep#
pectobiebisgatbereb bersgrane anb moiff. iSlnb that
long pepper, tobicb isalittle b;ieb,but not perfectls ripe*
0nb that blacbe pepper inbitb is gatbereb full ripe. IBut
tbe&paniarbsanb po;tingalsU)bicbbaaetraueUeb tbe
(^aSanb Wztt 3ilnbies,repo;t tbe blacUe pepper to grolo
bpon long Buibes, anb tbe long pepper to be tbe bloio#
ingsofa certainetra, mneb Ube tbofe btoObmes lubicb
tbe paGIl frees b^tng fo);tb at tbe fall oftbcirleaues. )i5ut
tbe operation ofall rojtsofpeppecbiGPecitdejtbongbtbo
iBbiie pepper be tbe belt fo; tbe fiomatbe, as Galen m ji#
fetb: fo? all btnos of pepper generailp bo beat tbe bobie,
contrars to tbe bulgacopinion, tobicb is, that pepper is
colb in operation. 15nf tobo fo teceiuetb it into tbe bobp,
iball ftsle it bot in operation, fs; tb;ougb tbe beat ano
b;ineee tbatitbatb, itbiffoinetb Geame anoininoe, it
iielpetb
The Hauen of Health. 107
|)«Ipet56tfiCttion,CFpalfef!>t)2me, ano aaafWbagaintt
Oifeares of ti)c baft p;ocaomg of coloe. 0 tl p;opei;«
ties ace b;iefelp ane pttb^p fetfbotb in meato
■ - A
Nutmegs
is the belt
fpicc for
Students.
Lih,^Aef4»
tutn.
loS —^ThcHauen of Health.
anD tticDidnesy t do gtae a ftoeef fatto; f aDiHilloD toafeta
anD potDDeCjno fptceis of moje fo;tce>SL^e^ are tiie feuite
ofa cectame trcegcolotngin ttie Caft 3lnDte5.
Of Maces. C b a p, 124.
M JSlceebix Ifot in tpe fecenDDegc^, anD areDjte tit
tfiettiU'D. Sbevace fotmoe gceloing ciofe obout
tbe#umteggc,iroHeetngtta0ttiuere anbnfke, fbepare
to tbo Somacbe Derp cetnmoDiouf atiD reao;atttie, being
in mcatea. :anDfo;f||ia pntpofetbep acebopIcDUjijolein
b;otbeso;coleifeo,o;t}iiibe.BeitDetbat, tbep bee berie
gisD to be D;nnbeagainQ fpittingof blonby aiiD bloucie
Smsf, ano epceffiue iLapea ans tbe CollicHe*
OfNutmegs. Chap. 125.
^ Utmeggba botanD D;iein f|e fccotiD De 0 ra. 2 nbfiB
i > arc tbe fenifs of a tree in 3lnBia, libe bnto tbepeacb
tree, tbeparengtbentbeftomatbe and liner, tbep abate
tl)e&plane,tbepp2onobcbjmc, tbepffaptbclartte, anD
b;eaUeh)inDe. i 3 nDtbattDbitbianti
It iB gcDti fo; tl)a ifoi t^is crperienca 3 ^aue of gtn^ .
gccjtljatapenr toaig^t thereof togct{>ec tftiee-pani* expSe't
tDatg^toru)f)ite ^ugac,bott) tndDs toots fmall in poluoet; totakeaway
ano fetteo tb^ongb ialuna 0; a fine boultec clo!b«am aflcamcor
pat into tbe cse, batb toitbin lbo;ttitncU)o;neaU)asa fro"*
fleaine gtotonc ouec tbs esc. aiio toitb tlno ounceo of fn#
gaci a qnnctec of an ounce of ginger,ano balfe a quactet
ofan ounce of Cinnamon, ail beaten finail into poivoer,
sou mas malic atoccsgmoblancbpotoDcc, toCccUjtopon
i;oiteDapplco,qmnce£,ojb)acoens,o;tofato}ceabenne. dcr. ^
^uttbegtngecuibicbiacalleO(i!?;ane-gingec, o;ginget; Greene Gin.
conoite, is better fo; &tuDents: fo2 being itoellmaoe, gcr.
tftt be eaten in tbemojning rafting, it comfbjtetb much
tbeftomacbe ano bsao, ano quickenstb cemembjance,
ano IS bets goO fo; tbe cougb*
Of Cinnamon. Chap. 127.
C innamon isbot anoojiein tbetbicooegcff. S^bat
Itobicb bis bane is tbe b.icbe o; rino of a cectainetcee
gcotoing intbe 3noics,anD is tbe right Callta,as Match.
tbinbctb'SDbsbfctbcreofis greataftoellinmeates asin
ineoicines, ano feuno to be toers comfo;table to tbe fto*
macbe, ano p;incipaU parts of tbe boos, infomuebtbat
31 bane reao in anoloeautbo^of pbs6cbe,tbi0miKter
folloUnng.
Cur moriatur homt, fo} tbolafot toiHbe
lueaboc.^omopntapounb offusacCanbp fottapcteitb
tbo Cinnamon , ano To tbsi? make it beep pUafant. 0 n 9
3 bane pjioaeo tbe beQ teas to be, tabe a soUon of facbe,
a ponno of Cinnamon gcotte beaten,anb a pounb of
gac Canop, anb to (tape all togetbec ant) to bi&iU tbem.
SCbie l)eateobatbinnuinei;ablet)ecfuee,bnterpeciallpto
roSoje anb pjefeeue tbe bebilit^ ofnatnee. 0 nb as Match,
faitb in tbe Cfjaptcc afojcfaib, It helpeth Sc ftrengthneth
jbfiiiufiv.thcfplenc.thcbraincand finewes. OTbetCfOJO
3 cecbon it a geeat tceaface fo; a ^tnoent to bane be b)$bebad,anbCanDe« Bit id
MM ntsDebparteinboelingoftbeCaned, mucblibeadtbeg
Mt'ik Jeden. twabe tbcit ibbite fait attbe Mitcbed in Cbetbite.S>ugar
Sugar and td not fo fincte ad bone, mo; fo bot, anb tbercfo;e can#
honycom- fefb not fo great tbirtt. Jt inae be giuen in 0guea ad
therin°whol Q*'<^ntiificmctb, becaofe it botbiiotcnflamc tbe bobf 88
fomncirr ®°tb. 0nb tbifl 3 can faeof cppctiencc, that &u#
got aguTtb Initb all aged anb nil compleeiond > but bone
(ontrari#
The Hauen of Health, j 11
ccn!t;attU)trc annoteti) mant, erpcctail^ tljofe be
Ictitfec oi full of tutnoe in tbcic booieo: pet 3! grant that
bonp 13 bet? lufjolcfome to feme, efpectal!? out CngUt^
bon? if it be pure anb bnmitt, fo; in m? inogement it is
comparable iwitb hony |)f Athens, lubiebtoasin Galene
time moft commenbeD. flnb bon? (s tbemojt tubolfcmc,
ifitbe tlariacb: that is to fa?, a little luafet being put"
to it, gentl?bo?leb, anbfcummeb lubile anpfrotbaii'
fetb* i?o; b? tbts meancB (as Galen Ibctoetb) we iliall uk^MaU.
take away the tartneilta^i hony, and make it more fit tor /’•"*/' 39 -
concoftion. 3nbif ?ou iDoulb buolubjiefl? fc; lubom whom
boK? is tobolofomejano fo; iubom not U)!;olcn)me, Galen I’houfome
in tbe enb of tbe fo;efaibe Cbaptet beclaretb in tbefe and fer
tSOjbS; Itis good for old folks, and for fuch as be of cold whom noi
complexion,, but in luftieyoiitli, and in them which be wholfome.
hottc of nature, it turneth into cholcr. ^nbtbisistbo
teafon tob? bon? agreetb Ivitb feme natures, anb not
luitb others, iMberefe;e ^tigac is genecall? mo;e
tobolefotne then bon? is,0nb altbougb it be not fo Scong
in op oration againS fleameas bon?, ?et it purgetb fleam
UjcH. anb fo? that putpofe, feme bfc to b?inlic tobito Sugarand
^ugatanb toatet b;eU)eb togeiber, anb tbereb? baue water, good
founb great eafe. 2nb ifabjaneb o?tU30of ^Sofemac? b°tV”and *
be put to it in b?eh)tng, ttlmllbetnutb tbe better, ^et fiomacke of
iubite &ugac is not fogoob fo?fieatno, as that bbiebis fl«amc.
ealteb 0ngac Cano?, iDbctber it be tnbite 0 ? b;oU)ne, fo;
betb fo;fsace erteebing gob is this cafe. 0nbtbe dDin# Sugar Ondy.
get tobitb w nameb ©ingec Cenbite, is palling go[)b GtngtrCon.
bstb fo; to big*ft fleamc,anb to comfo;t tbe ftomaebe anb
beab, anb is to bebfebof ^tubents tbatbemueb cunu
b;eotniibfteame.
OfBcife. Chap, 103.
X 7^to that 3 banc fpoken fuffin'cntl? ofco;ne,bcrUes
IN anb ^rmtes^itrematnetbtbat 31 p;orecute tbe tbiro
112'—^ The Haucn of Health.
ano'laS pact of nt); otat8onbefe;e fet i)oU)ne,tB()ic^tit
toacbingUmng ano fenfible cceatuceo, ano tbctc pacta
..... pectatning to Diet. iSlnD becaufeBtefe of ail floib is molt
commoditlc tjfuall among (fiogtiCb mco , 31 toill ficttentceattljeceof.
thereof, 3! ndto not to botu pUnttfui^ it is tb;ougb-out this
lano before all otbec countcies > ano boto ncceffacp it is
both bp fea i fo; tbe bittHalling of &bippcs: anb bp land
fo; g(BD boafe-betping, infomncb that no man of bononC)
o; tuo;^ip can ba faibe to biiu^ p;otu0on fo; ^oU
pitalitie» bnlc0e tboce be gcob ttojc of Biefe in ceabineSe.
^nb bolu inell it both ages toitb tbs natnee of Cnglii^M
men, tbe commen confentof all onenation botbfaflfici#
entlp p;mue. ^ea that it b;ingetb mo;e ficong nouciib^
meat than otbeemeates, map plainelpbepecceineo,bp
biffecente of Scengtb in tbofe tljat ccmmonlp fsbe of
Biefe, ano them that ace fe&beiuitb otbec fine meats.
tih it ^u. ^ottoitbffanoing , Galen aflfirmctb that Biefemahetb
f^xaf. I. g jpng bloub, anb engenb;etb melancbolp, cfpeciallp if it
mciancLiy mucbeaten,anbiffucbasoo eateof itbeofmelancbo^
meate. ^ Ipcotiiplecion,fo;intbofe(raitbbs)itb;sbetbmelan«
cbolpbifeafeSjasCanbecs, ^cabbes, llep;ie, J^eatiecs
Tar.^.iti,eru ^uactotnes,atiofucbUHe. 0nD Ifaak ludxusis of tbe
yniutrfaUhm fame iubgcmcnt. ipo; tobicb tm{t,Schola SaUmi ceebo^
^ 5|gigfg among tbofe ten fojts of meats,that engenbec
melancbolp, anb be bnbobolefome fo; 0che folbes. SCbe
beefes ace mentioneo befo;e in tbe Cbaptec of peaches.
Blit all tbefe i^utbom (in mine opinion) bane ecceb,
in that, tbep make tbe Blefe of all countcies alibe. ifo;
bab tbep eaten of tbe Biefe of (li;nglano, o; if tbep bab
btuelt in this one climate, isbicb tb;ougb cotone0e(J^^
antiperipafi) both fo;ti0e bigeSion, anb tbecefe;e te*
quicetb Scongec noucitbment, f fuppofe tbep iuoulb
bane inbgeo otbectoire.^et bo 3 not tbinite it tubolefome
Greatdife- fo; ficke folbes, but fo; tbofe that be InSte anb ifcong.;0;
rence of jjfg me map fap that tbefe famous pbpOtions menfof ola
■ Biefea o;bccp faltBiefs. ifo;tbece is great otffecence
Of
The Hauen of Health. 1
of ISteft foncBtngage, fo; t^oung 35tcfe m feno^c f ples'
rant in eattng> ana olo Biefeio nio;o tongitano tnraue^
tie. 0gaine,;^re SBiefetobettet: thanJinUBiere, erupt
it be fo; tbofe that inoulo IcoUe big.^na Coln-btefe if it be
5 onng (as 3lri(b‘wcntbinbe) is better tben both. But bp ^ r -
mallet Eliets tnagcmcnt,sOre-bicfc not ercaoing tfte age ^
offoure pares is be® ofall.asfojlEeale it is betp greats
IpconimenDet)in^(^^c/4> Inberebefaitl,
that tbc flelb of a futbing talfe, of flr 0 ; ctgbttDabcs olDc,
being roSeb both nonrid) much > ano is ealilp otgedeb.
But onrbfeistobilicaluesat tb;atoaheso; a monetp
olo,atU)l)i(btinieti)ep niuttnabesbe full of fupetdous
moidure: pet tijat faperdnitie isbetie bieU abated bp
roding.2Cbcrfo;e locale is better rodeo tijen foDben.^dno
it IboulD be ratber a title ouer rodeo than tinoer. ^ 0 ; this
isagcnctaUrulein|i>bilofopt)tef PbPfitbc, that meatc
rodeo is b;pet tbanboileo,U)bitbisconfitmeo bp Galen boyiel'’^”
In tbefe too;OS , Rofted meaces or fried mcarcs giiic dric ti6. j. Jt^U.
nouriflinient to the bodic: but boyled meates arc niorc
moy ft. as fo; faU315icfc,U>l}icb is ntutb bfco in feme pla» Sait-bufe.
ces in tiEnglano, totirtbee it be kept in b;ine, 0 ; bangeo t
bp in tlje fmoke,caUeo g^artilmas biefe,becaufe it is conu
monlphilleo about that time of tbe peace, is in tbebec^
fesbefo;e alleageo oat of Scf/a. Sa/. rechoneo bniubote^
fome, anoto b;aDgeode anontelancboiieblouo. ;dnoas
3! baueoftenp;oneoinmprelfe,is becpbacoofoigcQion.
^etBicfe light pob)0;eo is mo;e Inbotefomc than fielb
Biefe. Becaufe bp the fait it is purideo ano maoe mo;e
fauo;ie. dno thus mntb 3| knoVu, tbatincboleritke do#
macks,as it is commonlp in pontb,Biefe, is mo;e conue#
nient then cbickens,ano other tike fine meates.'Becanfe
fine meatesin hotdemarkes, beasittnere ouecbcilco,
Iphtn the groder are bat onelp conrocteo. Ehegcooo;#
^ oering
Galen difpro-
ucdconccr-
ning muc:on«
The bed
mutton.
Limbs fleflv.
i. jie jilt.
1^ The Hauen of Health,
fiatns ofbiefe ano otlitct^ictuafo H to goO no!;00.^
OfMutton.. Chap. 131.
M tiStfeit to commentcooftftemoQpact of
ono faue Galen , fattb tiiat it mal^etf) ill iuice,
fe; fo tte Utjitetlt oflambe ono mutton io^mlp. Lambe is
very moiitik flegmatike,and mutton isfullofexcrcmcnts
and maketh ill bloud. }! 5 ut ^OliS muc^ Galen is OOreittOO
if (te fpeabe genecallp of ttte mutton of all connttieS)e]tpe«
cicncep;(DUGt^ tiate in tljis Koalme: fo; if it be pongue,
ano of aMetltei;, it is cig^t temperate meate* ano ma«
bett) a giDOiuice. ^no ti;ei;efo;eitist)feDmo;et|^anan^
ott)ct;mcatc,botbinQcime(reanoinbeaU[}. ^et isitnot
liitc goo in all places in Cnglano. ^0; t^e lbecpe b)t)ic(t
beacetl) tbe fineft looll, is not tbe rin^teS in eating, no?
tbe modtenOGC. ^nt as Galen fpeaUetb of all Uinoes of
flefb, fo of C^Utton. The fleflv ofbeaftes that be gelded
is better than of others, and old flefli is woorft, both for
concodtion, and breeding of good bloud, and fornouri-
iliing. Mlt)ecefo?e,itannnes mutton 3 leauc bnto tljofe
tltatlDoulDbeiaininit)^, ano do mutton tobutcbccstitat
manttkiett). ilsfo^iLimibe, itismopd$tIegmatihe, ano
notconuenientfo? ageomen, o;fo;t!)embPttiti) ^aue in
tljcicftomackesmuctiafame, cjccept it bebecpD;ie to#
flto. ] 15 ut mutton ronttaep to t>eale,fl)ou(o be tatbet bn#
bet toffeb than onet. if0; it is feloome feene that anp man
batb taken barme bp eating tab) mutton , fo Itgbt ano
luboleromc it is in oige dion.
OfSwinesflefli. Chap. i^T',
S eltiainesilcikts mod commcnbcbof Galen aboue all
binDsofflcfljmnoiuifl’ingtbebobp, to itbenofofan
olDc ru}ine,ano that it be Vuell oigedeb of bim that ratetb
it. i^notliatitgiuctb mo;e deofad anodtong noutiib#
menc
TlicHauen of Health?^ 115
ment f|)an ot^ec tneat 0 ,|)ep;ouet|) bp ejrpeittnts ofsteat
lD;altlei:0y U)I )0 if tbepeate like quantitieof anpotb^e
tneate> anb toitball life like epei;cire,iball feele tbemfclnetf
tbenept bap felloiDingine;eto)eak than tbepteece^tub^n . . .
fbep fcb on ^o;kc. ^5^02eoue^: tlje flcib ofnninc batb fatb
bheneffe tinto mans fle(b> both in fationcanb taaej that points like to
(ome bane eaten mane 6e(b in ffeab ofpojke.^ca rtoinee nuns flcfil,
bloub f mane bloub be To like in euecp thing, that bato^
Ip tbep can bee bifcecneb. 0nb tbe inluatb pacte of a
^U)ine'( a 0 i 0 p;(Dnebbp^natontie)be berielibetotbe
tntoacD patto of a man. But notiuitbSanbing tbio ii«
inilitnbeanbtti'cngnouciibment, pet i tbinke ftuincs
fleibnogcbmeat fo;$»tubenf 0 sanb fncbaobauetneake
ftomackeo, to batommonlpbreb. ifo; astbattoo^tbie
J^tabian Rhalls ln;itetb< GroiTemeacc is good for them
whichvicmuch cxercifc; but fine and tender meat is beft *d^lma».
for them which reft and labour nor. g>o that it foilotoetb
tbatfinineo fleib to g(obanb tubolerome fo 2 tbeicbobies
that beepongoes isbolO) ffcong, occupieb inlaboncsanb
not bifpofeb to oppilatieno, anoalfo fo 2 them that beOte
to be fat. ^ut fo; ^tubente, that Setb is bettec lobicb is
temperate of complepioHs eafieofoigeSion, anb ingen#
b;etb gob bloub.^eitbee io all ^inineo flefb To commen#
bable,buttbath)btcbiopongues anb beQof a pcare 0 ;
ttDo olD. ^Ifo tbe flelb of a iutlbe ^luine is better than of
a tame, becaufe (as Galen faietb,) Ebe fie^ of ftoine .
fcb at borne, is mo;c full of fupetflaousmoittncc, foi ‘ ^
toantof motion: befibes,tbep line in a mo}e grotreaire
than tbofe tbatliue loilbe. But our bfe b^re in f^.^sglanb Wilue fvyine
is fo2 tbemo;eparttob;abeonr&tDmeatbome,ercept better than
it ba fo} tbe time of S^aft falling, foi then tbep feebea*
bisoabe in tbe meotbes : Inbicb kinbe of facing in mp
{ubgement is tbe mod tDbolefome.5Eabcrefoje 5f5?atone,
lubicb is of a Boare long feo in a die, can in no tcife
beVubolefomemeate, altbongb it ba pongue. ifc; be#
dbe (bat it is barb of bigedion (as commop erperience '
piffiuetb)
^horif.
Rotting pigs,
Whatflcfh
flioiild be
boiled^and
vvhat rotted.
Potage to
make one
foluble. ^
Bacon,
The Hauen of Health.
pia)act?>)tt tmiffnaDwlj^aDitUmcBmtbebotp, ccnS<
Bering tljc tuant of morion ano groffe feeDing t^eteoL (ai
l^ut) canfe toe tjftcommonlp to Brink ftiong tetnetoUB
SS;atone to kelpc oigeftion. 0 nD toe eate it before othcc
mwtejtMUnia^ltelatocflt tn tbe ffomacke tohere of#
gcttion to ttcongeft: ano toeeatc it tn t|ie colo rime of the
rate to&cn toe ace beft able to otgeft ffeongmeates, as
Hippo, fkttb, In the winter & at the fprins;, our ftoniacks
be hotteft, and our fleepe longeft. Efflbitb bfe Of OnglailO
ts confiemeD tn SchoU SaUmi on this toife.
exro porcitta fine vino peior ouina,
Sitribitis vina, tunc ejl cibut & medicina.
Thar is to fay, porkc without wine, is notfo holfomeas
mutton: but wine drunkc withall, it nouriflieth beft and
IS medicinablc.
®2Ibic|) is to b« bnOeriffflB, (as Amoldus afficmctb
inbw cemmentacic bpon tbe fame,) efperiallr of toatteb
py ano b,atone. Sfoi^mipi^s tommlnlAS
cottwgptgges, tbongb tbe? be coinmoni? eaten, ano ac#
couiiteo hgbt meatc, pet tbe? ace notDec? tobolfcme, b?
reaton of tbric ouecmacb ntopttncc, ano tbep bioeo in one
booies mutb fuperflous bamoncs. tBHbmfoie tbe? nao
8®»Wnea,u.clla»b«u.ne:i!,„„etemft?,jL
toot iabpfickc teacbetb tbe Coke,that fletb tobteb is en#
tlmco to 0,’mtffc tboulabe fooocn; ano tbe actb tobicb is
encbneo tomopSuce iboulobe toellcoQeo. tKJbccefoie
poikc,pigge,bealeanolambe, isbettectoftcotban bate
eo. ^etifamanbecoffioe, anotooulofainebSb e
let btm make potage feitb feetb po^ke, ano none other
beebe but ^^eccurie, ano bp caring thereof (as 3 baucofJ
ten pjfflaeD)bc Ibalbe caOl? lofcO.as ft; baconritis in m
totfe commenoeo as tobcifome, efpeciall? foi fetnoents
o;fofba 0 bane mie ttomatks. tontfo/labooc ng men
it
The Hauen of Health. 11 ^
If is conuenffnf accojtiing fo t^af iLatIne pjo«ctbe,groflc
lucateforgroflenicn- ifojf^econnfrc? U3onian, tDben
betilcfee bBfbanti IboqIo cafe no fat ^liBacon, tbougbf
toas paft all eating: fo j toben t(>e |5I)pCtion aoaifeo bee
to Bjeffebim a tbicben, tobat (^atteeSJorto; (faio ^e) Do
ton tbtnbe be toill eate a tbttiten, loben as Ije toili eate no
]i5acon as i^eliotn as tbe golo noble i 0nD ino&Dc in fneb
ttinbeofmen, it fojcetbnotmutb boto bobolefomemeat
be, fo it fill tbc bellg ano beepe ficengtb. ifoa as tbc | 9 o et
Virgin bD;itetb) Great labour ouercommeth all thino-cs, ^gammood
Pst a gammonD of JSacon bocU Dieffeo is ag©o Iboinga
bo^ne to pull oolnne a cup of g®ine. SBut all fojts of
amines flelfi tuece, ano ace abljorniriable to tbe Bjelces,
becaufe it teas fojbiDOcn bp€5oo to be eaten of them, u r
as being bncleane. Sinfoinocbtbatfcncn b;efb;en ano
fbeic motbec toecemott ccnelip put fo oeatb,becanfe tbes 7 .
toonlD not eate ^bDinesflelfi. But it is lalnfall fo; tbe
faitbfnll to eate an? binoe of tncate.0nD tbotigb ftoinc be »<> i y.
bncleane beaffes, pet tbctc flcfb mabetb cleans noncilbo > *•
ment as Galen fapetb*
OfGoatcsflefh. Chap. 133.
G 0 )afes fletb eitbet maleo; ftmale, is i)ifp;aifeO of
Galen. Bccaufe, befidethatitbreederhillbloud, it
istartc. ^etJbioDetsconiinenoeoofbfmiffcfbmopo;b.
Bat Auicen ano tbe feet of tbe 0cabians Ooe p;cfecce Kvddc
ftios fletb befojeallotbecflelb, bccaufe it is moae tern#
pecate, ano b;aDctbpncc blono: ano being in a means
bettoane botte ano coloe, fubtiHanDgcolTe. ^0 that it
can canfe none inflammation no; repletion: ano is f bete#
fo;e a g®o meat fb; tbofe f bat baue Uicabettoniatbs, ano
tfeiiieane erewife. But if is not conuenient fo; labo^
cecsjbecaufe great labours tooulo ffflncrefoluc tbc inice
cngeno;co tbetcef. TfaackItid.Tus mabetb fence Different -p^r. j m:
ces in age,as luetl of becaufetbeiebju
netlc is abatco U)itb tbe moiftuce of tbciri^oungncffe*
15 ut fle^ of beaSes of mopfi completion, is betteiano
mo;e tuboiefome in age than in routlj, fo; a great part
of tbeitouermuclj meifture is D;ieo aluap as tbep Doe em
treafe in agei tuberefoje^toetbers of a peare oloeare IclTe
clammie, ano mo;e Utboiefome than fucking lambs• 0 no
likelcife po;kesof a peace o; tiuooloe, ate better tljan
pongue pigges. ^ut generallp all Meades, anO) 15 it&es
tbatbeoftbefounbase, before inentioneD, that is,
cnpiii.sLtt tougbauD tutobolfomc. ifo; mo 0 trne is tbai
e!petbot'c that ijaue ti)e llcne, ano bfino botUo fbci;
ate of itbc f02cc« SCbe Qoneoof abate, ate tebolefome
to be eaten oftbofe tbaf bauegttefeetntbeblaooet* STbe
btouOoftbebarelobtleit tatoatme, botlto tottbbatlep
inealeano eaten, belpctbtbe flute p;efcntlf. SLbe Dung
Bftbc ^ate, to giso fo;tbcfameputpofe. l^beNtesof
tbe bate batneo ano applico oo flanneb blouo,btit ebtefeo
Ip tbebaiteetbat gtolubnoet tbebcllp, puUtooff tobfle
tbel^atetsaltue, anOput intotbenofibtlleo, Ooeflop
blietingat tbc nofe ancttle bone of tbefffiteofan
l^aie,(oc(o&again(ttbectampe. SLbnomntb toucbtng
meotttne. j^obu concetmngotet,Rharis that famouo i 3 ca^ ui.it«mm.
bianfaitbt tbati^ates fle^beingtolfeo, tii tobolefoine 60.
fo^tbemthatbaneanphtiioeo;flute, ^atontble ioto
coSe tbe btnoec patto, ano bople tbefojepatteo, oj to
baketbetubote. li 5 utbo\Breenetttbebfeo,Galcn fattb, uh^jtAii.
That Hare-flcfti breedeth grolle blond , yet better blond
thanBicteor Mntton. 2 Dbe opinion tobitb fomeboloe,
fbatenetp l^arelboulo beof both feinoeo, that ia male
ano female, is otCp^osueo bp Macthiolus in tbe Cbaptec
afo;efatoa0 bnttue.
Of Conic. Chap. 135.
C iDnie, tobteb is fo plentifull ameateintbtslanoe,
ano p;tDueo fo light of oigeflion, is little fpohen of
bp Galen ano otbet auntient tu;iters. li 5 ut it is beiis
iuell pjfflueo amongtt bs, that tbete is no meatc nio;e
h)bolefome,o; tbatmojecleanlpjflimlp, ano tempeiate* a diorrflioa
Ip nonttlbetb than l^abbettes. ^nombatccmuiooitpa tonciiin^
goo luattaine of Conies bjingetb tolnato tbe k^ping a:>.ie.
of a geo boufe,men both ofbenour ano tuo;lblp that li:i:e
bofpitalitie oobeep mellbnob). ^btebbettuebeingae#
ceptablo into ano a flngulat beneflte of all tbe
iiii Counttie
Grafton*
Lih. 5. MK
I.
Why vcnifon
fhpuld be
browned in
wme.
110. 's—yxlie Hauen ofHealcli.
Ceanttic wans about fbem, (tbe moic it is tc be lamen*
fee) toeueupoaB mojeanDmojeneglerteo inenglano*
rbiefe caufe tb^teof (as toife men t|mbe) 10 lualle«
full and famptuono appacsU, note tommonlp bfcDtne#
oetie Dcgra fatte otbciletfe tbaii WilJum Ru/us m'o,
Uibo being 8lliing0 ^onne, ano tbefccono i&ingoftbia
taiiuaftectljeConquett, maafbougbt tocjPfaDc, toben
be beltotoeo a i^aiUe bpun a paice ofbofe, bfing romon#
lBtobeaoU)bntt|);a qjilltngB :iof)ofecramplemapUjclI
be a commenoation to (Gentlemen tntbefe out: oapeo,
isbo beftolD ae mucj) bpon one patieofbofe, as tbe i^ina
btobponttoentic.
OfV'^cnilbn. Chap, i^-?.
V d&mfen, tubefbetit beofte^be SDate 0; offaKotu,
mafectb 111 iujee, engenoietb melantbalie, anb is
patD of Digeftton,a0 Galen toitncffctb:U)ljctefo;e it is not
tobolefome meatefoi fetuDcnts, no tbougb it be d^oUj#
neb in vuine, as tbe beQ manner is to eate it. iMbicb
toap noooufat tuas fieft benifeb to amenb tbe nopfom<
neffe i hereof, becaufe mine 10 of a centrarie nature to
tbiit bumo; mbicb benifon moll ofall b^aoetb. ^oj mine
is boteanbmoitt, anb mclantbolieis tolbanbbjie. SI
luonbet u IS to foe bobo mneb tbis bntobolefomc fle^is
beCteb of all folbcs. Uniomucb that man? men talblg
toll! laenturetbeir crebit, pea anb fomefime tbeirltnes
tffl, folieale 5 iJeni, 1 m tobentbeptannot otbermifecorne
bp It. ©at 3 tooulb abuife tbera ( as Demoilhencs faio
bp tbe Senmpet Lais ) not to buy repentance too dcare,
anb a toulbe tuiflb (faning tbe plcafnre of bonoucable
anb tnojlbipfitU men ) tbat there toereno parties noi
^oaefts inenglanb: foj a great part of tbebeftpattute
intbts Meslmeis confumeb toitb J&eeec, mbitp. might
•tbeemife be better emplopeb fo;6ur common ioealtb*
anb teben mitp great trauellanb petiRtbep pane got#
ten
The Hauen of Health. 121
ftttapdce offleC^» ttenttiei);cirm8ano eaHtigtumoje
coCl]? t^anloonlo p^omoe man? ot&ei; Dtfi^es of meats
a great oeale mo;e mijolfomc. ^no tonceenmg treoDe
pace, Simeon Sctbi iujttetb) That Sraggcs in the futn-
mer fcafon catc vipers and ferpents, tohcteb? tljettfict^ Red Deere.
10 mate htnimons f no?fcmo, ano therefore to lu no totfs
to be eaten, ^et M- Eliot tbmbetbtbefled^of faitoiue
St>itrei0mo}e nnmboleromeano bnpiearanttbanof reb
SPcEce. ai«>Blt|}i»Hetbecet0mojebetttietn tbe^fago
bomeo t^an tn tbc flcCb. ifo? 31 feno\u,tbat the borne bm>
neo ano maoe tn potooet;, is gtuen tottb great (nccefle tn
aUbinDc0oflafte0,fptttmsof blouB, ano aaUmbtea.
Vir<'iil tu;ttetliy tbattbe Crolne Itaetb nine timeatbe MimtHkm,
age Of a man, accounting the age of man to be an bun»
ojetb scares, anb that tbe ^art 0; fetagge Ituetb fours
times tbeageof aCrotos. «bofe opinion boio true it is, 5,3'“
3trefecre toUtrpersafparltes, anb rangers of fojeiles. '
SEpe beefes of Virgin be theft.
Ter hinos, deciefy^ nouemfuferexit in annos,
jusiafenefeentem. qms imflet vita virorum.
Hot noniesfnferatviuendoforrula cernix,
Et qnater egreditur, cemtmjecula eeruus.
Of ftrange beaftes vfed for naeates.
Chap. 137.
G Alen mabetb menfio of oiacts other Itinos of beads
Vehtch feme nations bfe to eat, as the fleih of affes,
lL?on0,S>ogges, OToules, 5 ! 5 eares,anb fuch lifec. Co th$
tnhithhe might hawe aubcb the Canibals mho faoeon tn-i dteii.
inansfleth. asforactiwe tht&cots bib, as a>- Hieromc
Soitnelleth of his otonc fenotolcbgc.if o>.fo he faith: tohat
lhall 3 ta? of other jjjations i feincethat tehcn jtoasa xheScottes
bopc, 3faU)0inifc^unc0 !&cott05, a people fif56/itain0, were feme-
eate mans Of Ih. Snb inhcn the? fonnb in the ifo;etts time amhro-
heatbs of tome, beads ano catteU, thcBtoouIb rut off pophag*.
122'—^ The Hauen of Health."
tlie bnttociteg of tbe botes ta)btc!) bept tbem, anb alfe fj^e
iDomens papprs,anD tobe that to be tbe moll oalntp ano
belicate meat. 0 no Cnatles ace a common dilb among tije
0 ;ectaniS) as Qalenmnlctb in tbe fccono Chapter of the
bfflbafojefato.e^tichltbeas Jihaneheacbtellofa Bilbop
of this lano, that tuoulo haue eaten fepeb fcogs.ianD fome
haue 3 bnolren to cate hedgehogs: and as fo; Uosbs, if
thep be fieaed, pecbopled) anomellroaed o;bab(d,are
goo meate fo; p(D;e folbes^ ano (as 3 haue heard) be me«
ditinablefo;an ague. 115 ut the other ro;tesafo;s named,
arc mo;e mate fo; hogs than men. l!!Sllhecefo;e j iDtu lee
them paile, and luillfpcake ofthe pacts and members of
futh beads as be bfnallp eaten in Cngland.
OfthcheadofBeafts, Chap, 138.
'T^l^eflelh of the head of anp bead is aolnof digcdioti,
X anoannoieththedomacke. I^etafterttis otgeded,
it nourilheth mnch and augmenteth fade. &ome Tap that
enerppact doth bednoncilh his like, imhich if it mere
trne,then (hould the head of a talfe 0; a (hoepe bed noucilb
the head of a man. ^utsthinkeothecloire, fe;3htieb]
that the Qelh of heads is berphurtfuU to them that haue
the falling licknelle,tohith ts a difeafe of the head. saahcr«
fo;e 3 thinke that reafon p;ecttdeo (icd out a Caines
head o;a^h;eto.llBuf a iBctca
tongue Inell b;e([eb is bett to be eaten^anb if it be pjtcbeo
tottbdoneoif wtbebetter, becanfetbetebptbemoittnte
tobhnmn^cb. mat tjje toell ojeffing 3( referee to goo
Cfflseo, lobom i mention oftentimeo becanfe toouerie
is a part of pbpficfee; anb a gob CaiteCw ©orto; Boord
fapfb)iBbalfea|0bpefion. sCbc ftetnela u>bi(b ate in
tbe rfflteo of tbe tongue, oielfctoberein fbebobp,ateof
mueb Itke nonrilbmcnt to tbe tongue, ^oj To Gaicn toii#
T"® "ou«<^mcnt which comraeth of thembeino-
well di«ftcd, dra weth necre to the nouriflimcnt of
but if they bee not well digefted, they brcedrawiuicc
andflegmatike.
OfthcEarcs. Caap.^i.
TTS^ <^areo arc nothing clfebnfgriaiUanbffein, anb
A tberefoje barb to bigclt anb nouriib iitile. SEbe auUet
0 } tocafanb to of libc nature. v^Buuet
OftheEies. Chap. 142.
of the Heart. Chap. 14
TJe Jearf ioof bari^fleib, anbtberefo;e wnoffonc
1 btgettea, nojgaffetb ajo;tlg ftom tbe ttomaefte. S
Bot
iebere
The Hauen of Health.
to^etcitistDeIlcigcft«o, ftjciafce maftcfljwnot
to be OifpiaifCD* »as Ifaackc Iudarasraitt))itgiueth.
much uouhQimcnt, and good co the body.
Of the Lungs. C A A p. 144.
iLunges 0 ? ILightw ai^e eafle of btgettioni anb 600
1 fronepaffe thJoug^out t^ebobie, bp ceafoncf tbetc
natotall foftncffe.l^ct tbeic nounthment is httic anb bn#
toljolefomc j fo^ if is aegmaticbe. albeit the ilungs of r r
a ifoteace meweiHablcfojthemtofjichtiaaeCcbncfleof aPoxeglod
tbelLungSjbeingbreointhisinaner. SDabethelLnngcs for.heLngs
of a ifore ano bjie it to potooec, anb put a quactccof ofaman.^
arpamefnilinalittle aimonomitbe, oabjotb* anb eate it,
fo; it is bei'ie gob to pjefente the Hangs. eKe pen
map take it luitb fitupe of i^pfope. pou map bane an
Clectuacie at the apothecaries calleo, Loche de pttlmeiie
vHlpii, excellent fo; the fame pntpofe.
Of the ftonaacke. C^a p. 145
T l^eComatke 0 ; matoisof illbige0ion, anbhatbtp
paifeth thebobp,anomakethil!bloub bp ceafon that
it is a finotop mctnbec,« gtieftSp; pet the eptceame parts
of the mata),as thebottome anb b;im, are better bigefteo,
becanfethofeparts are mo;e flelhie anb fat. tWhich is
p;ajucbin.ycfco/ 4 i'.»/(rrw; asalfothatVbhich 31 haueU);it#
ten touching other parts as foUolDeth.
Eger it ur tarde cor, demerit ur quoejHe dure,
^iqne itidem flomacius, tamen ext trior a probantur,
Reddit lingu/t ho»nm ntetrimerttum mediant,
Concoiluafacilis pulmo efl, cit'o UbitHr ipfe:
Efi meltHS cerebrum gaUinArttm reliquorum.
That is to fay, thcheartishardtobcdigeftcd,and Co is
the mawc, yet the vttermoft partCs thereof are good.
The tongue giueth good nourifhmcnt. The Lightes are
iisLht
\ J , 4
• The Hauen of Health.
light af digeftion.and paflcth through the body fpccdily.
And the braincol hennes arc beft.
OftheLiucr. Chap. 14^.
’^1^8 ILiuctof SBcaffcfl 10 Ul to oigcC, paffef(r flo&Ip,
X anoniahetiigcoffe blouti. liSat it is aeons in nou«
cithment^anD is beS of tbofeboattoa tfiat »oe fmbe, as of
calafsanolambes.
Of the Splecne. Chap. 147.
&planc oj i^iU maketb ill iaice ano melanc^ols
1 blouo. ifoj it ia tbc betp place tobwe mclantbolg is
Riabe. Ifaackc ludacus faitb: that the Miltofa Swine is
Par.y. better than of other beaftes, forthefubtilland rarefub-
ftance thereof,
Bnt tuitb ha in^nglanb, tbe ^ilt of a ^iotne u not
bfeotobeeaten.
Of the inward of Beads. CHAp.148.
T ^^cinfcailcoj intoato ofbcaaea,aa fripea,ano thit*
tetlinga, babacBtobigctt, an® tbctcfo^c altbougb
tber be toell Digeaeo, set tnafee tbes not luite natncallg
fangnine 0; tlcanc , but tato iutce an# ccloc, ano tcquu
retb a long time to be conuecteDinto bioito: fbuafaietb
M.Ehot. I^etconiinonerpcciencepjaiuctb) that a faftc
fcipe toell cottco o; fcscD, ta cafilgDigcaeD. ;3nti fbaf
lhallansmanfinoetbateatctb ftipcaat fappcc. ELripea
anb otbcc fouce, ate bfeo to be bjopleb Upon toalea, 0;
BioyiedmMc ^utneifbcttoastacomitjcnDcDinpbtCtbe,fo?
&frycd meat biosleb meate is bato of Digeaion,ano cniU fo^ tbe aone,
vnwhoifome. anoftpeonieateia batoct of bigeaion anob^aDetb cbo/
Utanbmelancbolte.
Of
The Hauen ofHealth. 127
OfPuddinges, Chap. I49t
O if tfte intoatoofbeatts arc mate
arc tbc beft of an l^eggc, as Sthoia Salemi faitb t
litaforcornm h»na[nnt, malafunt reli^jH^rum.
tbc bleno of ftuine is mottagcixablc in completion
fomans nature. ^etpuooingsatcbfcDfo bemaoealfo
oftbebitoaio of(bapC)anoofUine: U)bicb> tboogb tbe?
be not fo gain, boe t!Ct fecuc tocU to fill bp tfie bell? of
tbofctbatbcbungtic, anobaKcttMbSb^a*®^”*
t|)cpbctHoraccu>;itetb:
leiun’M fiomachfu rare vnlgarU temmt.
a bnnstic ®° 05 ® ibuboings, ast^e
jrilbmanfaitb*
OfthcRcyncs. CHAp.150.
T teeKepnesoj ittibneies make gcofie^bill bloubt
as Ifaackc ludarustojitetb. botbfoitblbacbneffeof
tbeii' fubftante ,anoalfo betaufe that nouciibnient bibitlj
is in tbcm, paffetb atoa? toitb tbc b;inc. ^ct at laDtfoibe
tbe ^bullion is glab of tbc mioneis of loines of mutton,
ano man? a po^efecbolccisglab to cctciue tbcmtoell
Mffcb at tbc ^bullions banbs.
Of the Stones and Vddets. ChaV‘I 5 I!*
T i 0 e If ones anb bbbets of beaffes being toell bigelfcb
00 noucitb much, but tbe ftoncs are better toitb tbcic
mat(tnefie,tbe bobets colb anb flegmatibe: tbc? both boe
cncrcafe fabe of generation. 15 ut tbc bloub maoc of tbc
bbber, is better than that tobicb tommetb of tbe Qoncs,
crccptitbcofCalucsanb Lambes, tobicb be betiegoJb
babeo. 3 nb tbeffones of Cocites ate beft of alt,if tbc? be
fat anb ?oung,as Galen toitnelTetb. ^Inb ftones ate rec#
iboncb of Scbela SdUrni fo) onc of tbofc ttoelue things
tobicb
StrJihii.Sa,
lih,^JeaU,
f4,<4f.7. .
/
How Mar¬
row may
bed be eaten
1^.8 The Hauen of Health.
Roucif^nttD make fat mansboisie, ns ap#
tieatetb bp tbe beefea before aiieageD, tobcce 39 bane fpo*
ken eftbeb^atnes ofbeaS^. Wherefore tbes map b$at«
connteb among meatea ceeo;atme.
Of Marrow. Chap. 15 j.
M 0rcotDof all beaSo is bat ano motS, ano Inbere
it is mellbigeSeD it nourilbatb mntb«pet it Doth
mollifie tbe 0omacke,ano taketb atoap appetite; it ia belt
if it be fpiceb ioitb pepper anb fait. 0ne tbo ^arrolu of
biefe io beS to be eaten.BI f it be of a SDare^it is goiD to ano
. nointanp place Inbere acbeis. SDbia alfo is one of tbe
tlneluetbingstbatmaketb fat, asappearetbintbeber^
fesafo^efaio. SDbe ^arrolu tpat commetb boinne is of
like nature to tbe b;aine.
^f the fat.' Chap.ijj,
T l^efat offleib alone toitbontleaneis bntobolfome,
anb clopetb tbe flomacke, anb canfetb IptbfomnelTei
anb better is leans initbout fat, than fatlnitbout leane.
^et baue 31 knotune a countrieman that Inonlb feeb onlp
on tbe fatof 115acon, 15iefe,o;|3o?kebDitbout leane: but
tbatisnottobeinacucllebat, conQoering that manpof
them baue fiomackes Uket^birbe tbatiscalleban;^^
ttribgc tobkbean bigeft 3|ron.
Ofthefccte. Chap, 154,
T l^e foete being toellboileb anb tenber in a bot Oo*
macke bigeH loelljanb bo make gojb iuice, anb palfe
fffijtb eaQlp. Galen commenbetb tbo f^te of ibuHne.
^nt 31 baue pjCBuebffaitb Mailer Elioc) that tbe fecte
ofa poungBullocketenberlpfobben, anb laioeinfouce
tbiobaleso;tb;») unbeatencolbin tbe euening, baue
bjongbt
The Hauen of Health. 125^
bjoag^jt a cbolcritbc ttomacfec info a goo oigclfion ano
Oape, anDtbeceUJttfjbaff) alfo erpnlfcofa'.f flsamc ano
cljolcf. ano ttjis 31 banc founo in mp felfc bp often cepc^
ciencCjaltoaB fo^cfanc tbaf it be eaten befo;c other meat.
anDbntbont o;inbing immeoiatlp after it. ail this 31
hauetafecnoutof MafterEliot, becaufe he hathlM^ittcn
mottvithtlp of this part, ^cf one thing 3 toill note of mp
olnneerperience, that the fat lohith i»left hpon the luaa
tcroftlje fcethfng of ideates fete, calleo tommonip fete
fapme,to palling gao fo; the aitfeneffe oj aarhnelTe of the
^inctoroano Joiato, fo;the(rampeanofachli!!e. anO
if pou mire a tittle ^ejuavit* uiithall, if is a hecie
goo ointment fejanpach) fo; therein*
tica o;colo gotot, a< 31 hane
often p;(Dtieo.
3i The
• .
For ftif!cntflc
ofthefinewes
and for che
Cramp.
The Preface to Foule,
Chap. 155.
SItfiecfo I {lAae fpoken of
of Btait, ano tl^ett paito bfttalis
oafen. ^oU) ^ toill intreato of
SDitooa, ano ttieir pattee comet*
ningotet. 3no tftompartron ba
ntaoe bcttoane both gonrrailp,
tubetbecioltgbtei; ofoigefficn, 3
a? tbaf tbc aelb of UStcos to mncb
li'abtec fban tbe flct^ of ^caOco.
JBnb againc,tbaf tbc flefb of tbofc foolca tobicj) ftuft moff
to tbeic buings, ano bob;ati r ii’iiboHl fupetfiBitie, as Hala anb MeflTues &);ife,
4i'ffw.6Z. anbiafenetneneointtbioao. 0no tbep bauea maruef#
lono p;opertie, to temper mans tomplepion ano bwmow,
ano
The Hauen of Health. i j i
snD tficic b 2 otli i0 tbe beS meDicine that can b& fo; He#
pec0« 9no aminietb tbattbc fle(b of i?onng bens
ansmentetb bncecttanoinS) ant cleacetb fbe boite, ano
emtcafctbtbcfaoeofBenecatioi* ffibat ^^cnne ts btS
iDbicb as cstnenee latco esse* ^nonfat f^enne full of
eggesisnottbeteojft* ffibe |0)et Horace in tljcpetfon
Oftbe Epicure fetictf»f®itb a toagtomabc al&enncten#
m bpon tbe fuooen in ibis totfe.
li gueftescometotheeatvr.warcs,
in water mixt with wine,
Sowce thou thy Hennc, (he will become^
(hort, tender, nc(h and £nc.
Cbitfeensinfon«mt,efpeciaUnf fbcpbecctfeccisjaw Ch*cken,.
tjcrotonuementfojatDcafeeftomacUc.anonoacilbtoeu,
neitbcctstbeceanpflelbltsbtec«f»»8ett‘o«
fecn. 02 mojc ascecablc toitb all aatuies, aftDell m fitbe# a ca«eat n«
SS;SrbS:.ettoo«lD 51 »ilbtbofet^being®o
bealtb) nottobfetbemfelues mutb to fucb fine meats,
butcatbecatfn®ometo feeoeon stoffec meates tillneeoo
require, as fo2 ebitfeens bpon foiis, tbe? ate no meatc fo>
po;e fcboletSjbnlelle tbep can get tpem.
Of Cocke. Chap. 157.
'T^I&eflelfiofaCocbe, efpctiall?ifitbeoloe,tsbacOof
1 DigcttiontbuttbebjotbtoietetnitisborleDlfflfetb .
tbe bellp, ano if ton bople tbcteteitb P^ijpodmm, oj Car- r,i.x
it puegetb tUbnmonts. Gden faitb, Thebrooth of
Henne bindeth, as the broth of an olde Cocke looieth.
3f pon lifi to oittill a Cstbc foja incabe boO? that is in
aconfnmption,tb2oa5bbngfi(beneffeojotbec^^^
ton map ooc it boell in tbis manet. SCafec a teo totfie that .
is not olOjDjeffebitttj ano cut bile in qaarters, ano bjure aates maoe cleane ano tat in pieces, a fetpo
^;uneS) ano iia^fono oftbc ^unneianoifFoapiittn
cectaineptecesof goto, it toillb 6 tbcbctfec,ano tfjepne*
ucc tbe toffljfc, ano fo couet it tlafc ano fioppe it toitb
Dougb ,ano fettbe pot in fatbtng toatoc, anoiet it fa:thc
gcntlp fo? tfje fpace of tfoefnebonros, tnitb a gmo ficc
feeptftiUbnocttbob^airepottbatitttanoctbtn, ano fbc
pot kept Iwitbliqnoifolong.'ilSfflbcn itbatbftiHeo fo jnanp
boucesjtben take out tfjeeaetben pot, open it, ffteine out
tbe b»tb into fome cicane bcffell, ano giuc thereof onto
e perfon mojtiitig ano eaentng tuartngD f fpicco
as pleafctbthe patient. 3 n like manecyou maptnW a
coleps of a Capon, tohith fowc men like better.
OfFcfaunt. Chap. 158.
■pCfaunf ertaoefb allfoulcs in ftn^tenefifeano tobole*
i tontnefie, ano is pqaall to aCapon in noucifbing, but
IS lometobat onec, ano is of fome men put in a meane
betto^ncatenneanoa^Scrtcitb. atismeafefo;M;in*
fan**etf ^®***®> ano fo; pffl;ei&c{joHcts tuben thep
OfPcrtrich. Chap.
of all foule 0 ig molt fomo ano hath
X III bimmutb nouilfijmcntatt onuctfi atoap the Dion,
fie, itcomfojtetbtbeaomacbe, it mahetb faoeofaenc*
ranon, ano encreafetb tacnall luft, ano it is faiotbat
tuttomaWe eating of this flelb,cqmft);tetb tbe memo;?!
^berefo;c
The Hauen of Health.'
it toece a conutnieiit tnea(c fo; Cit&entat
ans fuel) 90 batoeabe; ano n loaulo t^atcacr? goo (lu^ a good wia^
bent ttuifa in a tuabe in tteao of ijts comniona ttug(}t foriiudem^.
t)aaca)0e>;ti;tc^to()t0fetppcc. ^eit^ocoo j macueUcono
noenngtbegffloneSoof tbtfietb) tbat (E^cntlemen be at Hawking
fuel) cod to bape t^atobeo, ano take iack tople to bill 'ommcudtd.
)i)e£tncbe0 ano ifefaunt0. ^o; beftoe tOe plea(ant paffe* ■
time in batnbing, tbe flefl) of tbete bitoea ia betie p;ect«
ou0>anoenecpmo;fEUU)o;tl} golD.
OfWoodcockes. Chap, 1^0.
\X7 iJDootocba ate of a g®5 fCKipctafurc, ano mafclg
V V light in DtgeSion, ano the fletb of them ia betie
tohelefome. SChep come into dnglano at the fall of the
leafey ano oepact againe at the rp 2 ing, but tohence thep
come o; Uihethet thep goe, it tooulo tconble a g®o iSDoc^
tout to De0ne« ^hen the bifflOcscbe goeth>the dloalloU) Wood,
cemmeth) but the ^toalloUiialibeafeigneofticMO that ^ockecom-
fo;fabethb8inaouecGfie: foitohencolobcginncth, ^ee t^he ^WaUow.
cetueneth againe oner the fea into hote Conntetea, ano
aa Flinic iuogeth into AfFrica. i^omap toe geCTe like#
toirethattomDcotbeaoo comeontof colo Counttiea, as
SDenmatbe, ^o;toaP) ^toetiO) o; clfe fcom thofe ce«
giona tohich hane ^ummec tohen toe hane ^^inteC) ano
conttacitoiiie*
OfPigeons. Chap, i^i,
Sgeona ace becie hote ano moid, toherefo;e thep ate
X not g®o fo; thofe that be choletttbe o; encUneo to anp
feueca, but to them tohich be 8egmat&e ano puce me^
lanchotte,thep ate beep tohoifome^no brea&lp oigedeo.
SChep tooQlb be taben tohen thep be teoote to die , ano fo
bdleo that thep map bloco tocll. Arnoldus faith; that thep
be betteebabeb; being dudeotoith fotoj^gtapea, than
39 iit ^ todeo,
The Hauen ofHcalth.
coffcn, b(Mufe fbe fotoje grapes bo qtialifie atifi femper
tbcbcafcoffbcm. tSiSbeiefojecunRiHgCcDbcs b«tie t>t>
uifeo fo Ifuflfc tbem lioiti) grapes alfo Voben t^ep be collco.
Sbe oloSPoucs foitbeic beep great bcate, o;oug!)t ano
baroncffcofotgeaton, ateto beefebuen, pettbeJEgttil#
cap.t^. t)ouctBcottinteni}6t>inSci>a/aSa/rr»i^ anotsfatDtsnou^
c-,non.iMp. ttlbU)cH,anotocngenocrg©ablcaD. Mbicb Auiccnal#
fo amniietb, tobcce l;e faitlj, tftat tberets no foulcs Bctlj
better than a 2Cl!ctlesoJl^ens, no; ttio;cfubtile; but ^
tbinbe be meanetb of poung scuttles.
OfQiiailcs. Ckap. i»- 1! 7- 31 * ^@fanen, to foeoe tbe Jfraelites toitball in tbe befert. iBut
©ofl gaue them a fo to;e faucc to tbeir meat, fo; tobile tbe
flefb toas pet bettooene tbeir teetb, befo;e it toas tbetoea,
cuen tbe tojatb of tbe ilo;6 teas biuoleo againtt tbe peo*
pie, anu tbe iLojD fmote tbe people toitb an ercKbing
great plagoc.(SoD aefeno tb«s ilanb from fneb afaqce.fo;
all tbe ftoeetc meates that be fo pleotifull in it. s
OfBlackeBifcics. Chap. 1 ^ 3 ..
B ltacfec IBtrbcs o;t£)toftls,aregrcatlp commenbcbfo;
ligbtneCre of otgettion, ano that tbep make gab non#
riibnient ano little o;tiHie, anb tbep be one foitoftbc
fourteenc bines of fciloe foules reeboneb moU tobolfome
inScMa SaUrm, tobetealfo are nameb certaine other
fo2tc8ofS6its>cs, as tbe fetatco;S>bffpeaare,tobicbbn-
lefts it b« tahen befo;e it Bieftom tbe nealt is better in
tafte.
The Hauen of Healtli. 1^5
faSe* ! 31 fo ^6;e-t)enne, tlie Wsgtatle,f^e tittle
bincei>b;ea: aUtbefeafa;ef{UO ace bjietle contamoo itt
tliere tjeefee foUototns*
Sunt hotM, GM/lwa,€^capo,tHrtur,Jium4, celumi/n,
^u^ifcttla, PhaJiadsStmtruU,fimul ortjgsmetra,
PtrdiXjfrigillHfjj, or€Xy treKtuluf^aMarekui,
OfLarkes. Chap. 1^4.
L ^ckee i SB tbes be eeltcateln eating, light of bigcQi/'^
on ano of gaio noucithment, fo ace the? meoicinable l
fo},a0 Diofeorides in^tethibeing eaten coSeD,the? h^tpe
thecollicke*
OfSparrowes. Chap. 1^5.
S ^atcotoeebffi hacb to otgeS, ano ace bee? hot* atyik
lliccebp Venus, efpeciall?the(otke fpaccotoee. )i 5 e#
tng bo?leotn ab;oth, the? ace ceSo;atiue, ano gmb fo;
tbeoHe am ageo peefone.
Of Goofe. C H Ap.
G £)efei0hacBofaigeS!on, but being ?ongf fat, the
UitNgs be eafie to oigeft in a het (ianiacke,e nouciih
eoBipetentl?, but the gceene (H^nfe te bettec than the ftnb *
ble 0aife, ano 31 fpeake of tame f«re, fo; toilbe geife ace
much &)o;fe. S^he j&luan to much like in natnee to the
g(ofe,raaing that (he bfeth to 6ng a little befo;e hec Death*
loheeeof it gcotoen a E^atin p;ouecbe Cjg»e 4 M»f««,bihtth
among the common people iatecmeD* a lightning befo;e
Death*
Of Diicke and Mallard. C h a p. idy.
D ^ke f ^aUacD* ieilDe anDtamebe hatDto DigeS*
anD make ill tuice* (aning that the b;atone0on the
3 iiiji b;«aS
TheHaucn of Health.
bjeattbont, aBB tbe netbcis better than fictemtiaiif,
frene oftenfimee on ifeogB, anD a^oaues, iohece*
(o}e tbeir flelb mnQnabeB bebntobolerome.
OfPloucr. CflAF. t68.
l^touecw tbongbf to bea bai’ntie Ditb,anD right tobol.
X wflotoofotgettton,noutitb«thlit(ic,ano
enctearctbmelancbolp; libetoife is it to be faio of tbe
Ea^iUitng. ^bc2Cealeifi fomeiohat better.
OfPcacocke. Chap.i^^.
P tSacocbfl, If tbep beoltj,bel)atDofijige(ficti, aiiDfo
ate ZCucbtcothes Itbciuife, but the cbicbenai of either
of them about balfe a ptetc olo arc gojo ano toljolfomc.
4
Of Crane. Chap, 170.
C lSane is bath ofoigeffion, anhinafeetbill ioice, but
being bangeo bp a bag o; ttoo befoae be be eaten, be
is tbe mo;c ten9et,anD leffe bnvoboiefome.
OfBuftard. Chap. 171.
B sato being fat anb bept toitbout meatea bap 02
tinobefore b^ be bilteb, to erpnlfe biao;bure,ano
tbcnD^atoneanbbangcbaatbeCrane, anb after roSeo
02 babeb ts a goo meate, ano noaritbetb tuell, if be be
tDelloigetteo. ^
Of Heron. Chap. 172,
H ^ron, 3i3pftout,oj ^bbouelat, being poung ano fat,
be iigbtiter otgeSeo than Crane. 9nb tbe neptfont
ffflttet then tbe ^eton, ano tbe $>bottelar faner than ang
The Hauen of Health. jp
oftijem, but all tbefefoulea mad bee eaten aa (Eenifon
iDttb mncli fplce) ant) banegooti olbetnine D;unbea(tec
tbein,anbro (baUtbei^bcmojeeaQIsBlgeffeo, antitbe
intce tommtng of tbein be tbe lelTe noirome.£>tbei: fouleis
alfo are bfeo to be eaten,Ibbt^b 3 omtt,becaure 3 gno title
tontten oftbem: anb tbefe iobitb 31 bane mentioneo bie
modcemmon.Sbccfojc noVuttremainetb that 3 | fpeabe
of tbe pacto ano membere of tbe bicoo afo;efato.
Of the Wings, Chap. 173.
T ^e loinga, bjanneaano ne(beoofucge,
Seale ano Migeon er(ept,U)bicb is better to bigeft than
tbereQone.
OfthcGyfard. Chap, 174.
T ^etSlpfacD 0; tfomacbe of tbe (Dtofe 0; l^enne,being
maoefat ipitb U)beateb;anne anb milbeo; tDater,
ano bobeate b;anne ntabe in polnoer, 0; elfe inell foboen,
is gob fostbe Soniacke,in making it drong to bigea,ano
nouri^etb competently.
Of eILent
feafon, ano all falling Daiea in t(te geate fogetltet bsitj^
mcDnefoag,ana ^tioag, ano ^afutDag,gou ^allfet
tbattbeone^alfeoftNgcateiao;DeineD fo eate filbin*
iSut Ijace a inuftccaue a pacOon of tbcJOiaincs, f|>af
tbeglBill gine me leaue fo bf ter mine o^nionfoucl^ing
c*r.\.tab.e. ohiftiienre fcommeafeat Bl confeflTetbatmeatemabetb
ba not acceptable fa 000, ano titattbece ianofbing bM«
r eleane of if fclfe, ano that etietg cccafnre of 0oD ia gao
ano nothing ought fo be refufcD, if if be teceiueb foitb
fbanbefgiuing: get tbuamuchBI toillfag, that if a man
tooulotefcaine ftom fuch meafea, aa ooc mottnoijrifb
ano cbecilh hi# beoie (beltich ino^De ia the epercife of fa^
fi»ng)
The Hauen of Health.
fiing) l^oulo cat^ec fojgoe tjje eating cfacl^, tjjan
fii^, becaafe as Cornelius Celfus faitj) , 'i’herc umore lii.x,.
nourifliiiient inflefli, than there is in any other kindc-of
meate.tailjicb thing pciaouentute tons the octaeontoljg
people luece pjobtbtteo in times patt to eatefle^ ojanp
thing eire hauing atfinitie toitb Sefh bpon (he faSing
Bates. Mljiih o;Dec (as it is thought) being ac8 cftablu
IheD b^ Qrcgoric the gceat Biihop of Uome, luas aftet^
iuaco rnpetftitiouap abufeb.^iSut noU) that rnpetdition is
aUanooneb among bs.ano all men oo knoto that whatfo- .
eucrgocthintotheraouthjdefilcthnotthcman, but that
thatcommethfoorth. cpethinbefoi oiDccs fake, all pco#
pie (houlo bte obeoient to goo Utnes, ano be as mell
contentebtofo^bearededibponthe bates appotnteb) as
to Bfe it at their pleafuceat other feafons. 15 at filth is the
felfe mil of rome,anb belRptnoufncire ofmanp in this out
licentious time,that toitheut anp reafonablc canfe,o; fuf*
gcientautho2itie> onelp to fatiffie theirflelhip luff,the^
mill cate fieCh at all times anofeafons; rea Tome in con«
tempt of all gob ojber, ano as it mere befpiQng all ktubs
offiOh. ns though Cobhab not cteatebfi^fo; our fobs
as mell as fie(h) milfullp mifo^b er themfclnes in this bei*
halfe. But this hinbeof peeplehabnobe to fails to the
f lano Ancicyra, atco;bing to theolbp^ouerbe, to hane
their melancholy dronglp purges, lead in p;ocetre of
time they become darbe mab. But the reformation herer
of S refer to the gobly ^agidrates, ano retnrne to mp
purpofe. 0nbthiB genetallp 3| fapof dlh, that if it be
(ompateb to delh* it is of leffenoucilhment than t!e(h»
«nb the noucilhmentthcreor is full offlegmaticbe fuper#
fiuities colo anb moid. 3 lnBoffiihgcnctallp 3 i fap,that
fca-fifh is of better noutilhment, than frcih mater of a compari.
the fame fo2t,becaufc it is not fo rupecduonflp moid, bp fon btcmcne
reafon of the fait mater mhich ojieth ano pntificfh. ^et 3^ >
graimt that fcelhmaterOd) is foner oigedeb than
aih# anb therefore better for debe folbes, becaufe of (heir
fieble
Thcfclicitic
of Britainc
for fifh.
Whatfrcfli
water fiflu*
beft.
The Engljfli
proiierbir cx-
pouiidcd
touching flic
.chaifeof filii.
fdeble Blgeffien. againe, of fea-fi^ f[)at ig beS
ftutmmetpmaputerea, ano ig totteD ano tovCeS toittf
tDinoes ano fucgea.ano tbmfojo tbe f N is taken in
t\te ^ojtbfea, lobtcb ig inoje fnrgtngano tempeBaoug,
am fUjtft in ebbing ano floining, is bcjfec fijan tijc fiiB
that is taken in tbe DcaDo;g>ontb faa. ^berefojetbe
fiib tbaf is taken abent this out counftg of iBjitain, mn(£
naocs ba bctic U)boIefoine,anOfiue it isasD.Boord
toitneffetb in bis oietatp, tubo teas a great trauellet,f bat
nonaf/onbnoettbe punnets betteeferoeotuitbaU ma*
net of fiib j both of tbe fea, ano tbc ftcib toater than liBji#
tainc. ^no as a bane faio of fca-fiib,fo 3 fayoffteib Uia#
fet fiib > that to be belt iubicb ig bjeo in tbe o«po toaters,
tunning fuiiftlp totoato tbe ^ojtb,®onp in tbe hotf ome,
cleane ftom ioaDes, tobeceunto runnetb no iltb no; o>
ouce comming from totunes o? cities, ipoa.tbattobicb is
taken in muooie toatecs, in flEanoing pojles, in fennes,
motes ano oit(bes,maketb mueb fleame ano o;oace.j3no
bare eccaCon is ofFcceo to fpeafee fometobatof tbe oloe
Cnglilbpjouetbc tonebingtbe choice of fiib’, tobicb is:
SCbatponng fleib ano olofiifl^oetb men belt faoe.^ete
it is betilieo in flclb 31 baue oeciateo befO;e.^oU) concern
ning fiib > 3 fap,tbaf olo fiib is not altoaies tbe belt: foj if
fiib be of a fieme f baco fubffance, t ben if is bettec poung
than olo,as a pong pike,oj a pong pcccb is better tban’an*
olo.HBut if it be of a foft ano open fubilancejtben tbe elocr e
is tbe better,as an olo pale is tobolfomer than a pong, as
feme fap:tobicb mp interpretation is approueoin 4’^^.
Si piecesfftfiT miles , nta^no cofpere telles,
Sinpifees dttri, parasfunt pbu valituri,
But nototobat fsrfsof fiOies be molttoboJcrcmeffli
mansbooic,mapioellappcacc bp tbeberfes folloujina
UJberc ace reckoneo ten forts as principatl intbeorefeiJ
nation of bealtb. ^
Lncim & perca, & faxatilu, dhica, tisscha,
S0niii,pI,tgiti4,&cstmcMrp9,gehi9,trHts,
Of
The Hauen of Health. 141
Of the Pike. Chap. 177.
O iflDt)tcf)fenro;t«> tl)efiiSt8a{»ibe,ta)()u| iB cal<
iefit^el&tnsano efot6ecfi(^es,betaare|)^
notonelt Oeaoucetb fifhesof otlecbmoM, but aUo oftjif
oUine binDe^ as tt is m t^c beefe foUaboing.
tMcitti ejl pijcu rex, annus,aquarum.
SDbel^itbeceno^fbtbetsoffirmeanb bate fubffance, *
(ct gtuetb cleans ano pats nouct^ment> S^be D;e(ringas
Inelltiftbutfilb f as ofallotbets > Bl tcfecceto tbs^ctof
Cffibeiic*
SCba fsconb is a ^cteb»fo calico bp fbe contrari#, be- *
caufeitTparcth none other, but ttiounOetb otbct filbCS
toitb bis Cbatpe fins. SLbe pcccbe is Itbctoife of bato ano
fad fubdance, ano tbctfo;e is of tno;c puts nouctdjmcnt*
£Cbc tbito is afeafifb calico a &ote, tubofo coitimcn>« j
Oation ArnoldusbttetCtb in tbefe tU 0 ; 0 CS: Among Tea-
fifliesJtisthcmoftvMholefomc. ^
SCbefonttb is aMbitins^tobicb fe? tubolefomncITe is 4
fucllentcctaineo in tbcCourt of Cnglano, anoisnoU)
become an olo Couctiec.
SCbc fifth is aSLeneb 1 bobicb is commonlp tallcD tbe ^
pb?Otian ofotbcc fifbcs.bccaufc toben tbcp arc bnct,tbeB
accbcalcD bp toHCbinsoftbo^cntbtanoasbcismcoici*
nablc f 0 fi^cs, To is be lubolsromc to mans boop.
SDbc fipt isa fcafilbcalleoadE^ncnacD, tobitbic^ofo^ 6
neefe colours, fome rco ano Tome grep, both berptotb'
fomsano tobolsfome.
S!i:bc feuentb is a plaice, Isbieb if if be Inell grolncn 7
ano fomcoeale tbichc, is a palling goo filb, ano map
fame to bsfo calico, bccaufe it plcafcth the palate. Palat#*
iflaionoccs 0; ^lou^es b« of Itbe nature fo a plaice,
tbongbnotfogoO.
SCbe
9 *
9
TJki.caf.i 9 *
Ub.^.de
lo
The nature
®fa TrQUtc,
14* Tlie Hauen of Hcaltli.’
Cl^e eisbi ii a Cacpe,a fttOf toaf cr gceatlp oefiites
of geeae^ffateO) ano no mat«ell,fo;u tomto^olfome#
neffe of gwat Dalue, anDtljotongncofaCatpewDerie
plcafant to carping Labtes.
ffitjeninte to a ©ogioB(as 3 tnbcrffanb)tofitc^i0
fonnbaftoell in tbs fca,a« in fcelb ivatero, ano of rnnbag
fo^to, as Diofeorides Doclaretb* Snb of
tiepounbes feterling. aifo Koche, !Loche,Bafe,&melf,
ace bene toholcfome fifl;cs, anb gcnctallp ail fifh that
Jauc fcales ano gnnes: fo; manp fcalcs anb fiimes befo«
&enthepucene0cofthefilh30fub(tance. ll.ii{ett)ife&hao *
ano a^acketeli are both ftoafe in tags ano forte tn
fithgance.
The Haucn of Health. 145 I
fubSantei ^et not bede iubolefome. ;£>f inbtcli tbe one is IB
outoftcafonanD full of bones, excepttt beat tbefpdns p
oftt)cvcaie,fbatts tbcSfcbao. 9nbtlie9^atkcKl, as in l|
colOHtitODtbtcfcmbletbcCcoct, feit isnotlisbtlpta# *
ben, but toben STbunbeeano liebtcning, 0 ; foine tem;< ^ i
pettuoustoeatbecadfetb* ,
Of other fifhes much vfed^ though not fo U
wholcfome. Chap. 17^. p
^1
A fpongalfitbcstbatbeplcafant mtaffefnottdbolc# ofYetle*. ’
./A.lomc, tbe ^celes ate niott m bfc, labitb as tbep boe
rngeno^D of tbe beep eacib, Diet 0 ; mice, hiitljout geneo
cation,o; ^palone, to tbet beof {.(Iimiefubflance.clam^ j' i
inie,anD geeatip flopping, inbeccbs tber ace ncpfoine to -
tbe boice,as it is cecojoeo in Stho.sMn tbefc toojos. ^
yocibn5angtiili£praMfcul)9fc iuoaement Galea allotoctb j ftbercfo’e barb
ofotgcttion : ^0} tljts rule t« gcnetall anb allrageb in
tbc fatnepiaco. botheoacoftioiiintheftoinackc,andche
nourifliriient which is done in all partes of the body , is
wrought cafily in filTies of foftfubftancc, but more hard¬
ly in hlbcsofhardfubftancc.
Of Salmon. Chap. i 8 i.
S almon tbougbif b« plcafaut 81^,ano betp fiijafc,
cfpectan^tbcbcllp fbcieof, r-ititisnatfolobolcfcmo
as man? otbec faefoi^mw+tioneo, beitmucb gto8er, mo^e
damintc, bacoetofDigrttion, ana falUc of fupeifiaitie.
Sno tljat it isnotOmpUefadjolcfcmctspjcaiicobacebp,
foj that it j« not 8fcb to be eaten but, oi twmcciatlp after
itisbai^lcb. ffieout io of like naruce, fot it is tlje
poung Stalmon. SDbc nafatcof tbe fealnton ts to fpatone
in tbe fectb Vnatcr, anb after bfetb both frelb anb («U.
OfRayaudThomcbacke. Chap 183.
p flpoiSCbojnebacbetsailboffofffobllatiee, (aning
iVtbatitis fullofboiiea, like Unto gtitticoi Ebtfi fii%
alfo istboogbt untoboUfome, if it be eaten bof, anb to
btfpofe a man to tbe falling e« 81 . eabfcbtiopfome qaaU<
fie (as 3 tbinUc) safb rife tbecebp, fe; that it to fo moia
a eib snb fall of fapetflaitte. pet tbe pjtcbes tbeeeof
tobttbfiwtutoitboHtbpontbefbinnc, puUcbUp'b? tbe
totes, arc bjpeb anb mabe in potuber^ anb b;unf{c fti
tobite Saline of Kbcnitb SSline fatting, tfanmelicnt
mebictne
The Hauen of Health.
imtidfKfoaaoiBe gtanell anoto b;eal(e titeffone aa i(
lath b«ne effeti pjaneo*
OfPorpuisandSturgion. Chap. 184,
P Dipuia ant ^Btuegien sttn^tt ofliati&rubOfance,
ano(tn itir iaogement } notmacb bettec than ^acon
aiiB b;atene j altljongb foj tbe tatetteffe tbe? be eSsmeD
of peat effateo. )i9nt tbaf fi(b to bed lobttb b^aoetb bett
iaice in tbe baoi;, ano tbe belt tutce is that tobteb is tti a
meanebettDeenefbicbeanotbtnne. whichis breddeof
good Ureedc,and of birdes.as of Partrich and fuch like: '
Co whorooffcafiQieschofccomeaearcQ, which liucnearc
about rocki.ao Galen tojttetb. tsattbcte 3 note that bee The bcftficfli
puttetb a l^attticb fo; example of tbe bcQ tetb^ ano fueb «nd the belt
fllbea ao line among coeba to be beS,anoto app;otb nea#
reft to tbe nature of iuboiromefleil) : lobteb aftettoacb
be calletb SaxatiUs, of tbe place* tobecc tb*p line, as ba cm 18 .
bnnfelfeerpoanOCtb. For they liucnotj'in light or fandy,
•r earthy place*, but among rocke* and ftones : amongft
lobtcb be cecbonetbtbeti^bittnS) tbe|Bercbj tbe0ilt«
bcaBo;€^olonie*
Of Herring. Chap.iS^.
H CDcdng is a 61b nioft common ( beft ebeape: Pet if
is not beep bibolfome; a* it is often p;oneO bp them
tobo tb^ongb eating offcelb Reccing,fall into feners,pet
tbep map not loellberpaceDofpa>;efolbes,lDbo regatb
not Co mneb tbe lobolfomnes of meats,as that tbep 611 bp
fbeicbangcicbellies. ^ 0 ; as Horace to;ifctb, Bread and , ...
fait, an hungry paunch will fatisfic full well. pilcbacOS be **’^’***' *'**’'’
of libe nature to beccings, tubicb bino of 6ibes as tbep be
(maU in qnantitp.ro tbep be fmall in balue.fts fo; reo bec«
rings ano fp;ates tbep be much too;re, ano tbep gineas
goo nsuriibtnentto tbeboop,as raftte^l^acon.
Hr
Of
146 ^^ The Hauen of Health,
Of ShcllFifln, Chap. i8^.
^Alen giuEtI)ttji0 BcnmHp;operttcof l^ell
V Tfhat they hapcin thcin a fait iiiicc which loofeth tfJC
j- bei 5 . 5 j 2 a;^ctetn ^cp;efetcct[j€>plicr 3 before oJ^ccb of
o>fie». fame fo;t,becaufe baueatiec? foft fubfface. ^^0ec0
luttbbs ace eaten caUi. ^bteb (jalcnalfomentionetb
in tbe fame place. SEbep be bfeD alfo in b;otbes bopleb^ o;
coSeb bpon coales. ;^n^ Qcoti pjopectie tbep b^uein that
tbes ooe not ligbtll? corrupt in tbe Somacbe. )i 5 ut if tbes
be eaten rato tbep require geeb toinetobe t);nnbe after
tljemto belpe DigeSion $ 3 tbinbereb Mine o; g>acbeis
beS foa that purpofe. S^bet! be not gcoo fo; anp that bane
an itcb o; b;eabing fojtb; o; a boat Ituer*
OfMuskels. Chap. 187. «
\ 4 lisrheia are tDojfefo be bigefieb rato than i^pffera.
iVl Mberefaje tbep be moft bfeb being coSeo 0; bop#
leb: tbep are beep notfome to fneb ao be birpofeb to fe#
uerO) goU)teo2b;op0e. SEbeteioabinbeofgpnfblee in
PcaiUs. U)bicb) 0 eacle 0 arefoanb,anD tbongb tbeBnoianpearlea
be greatett anb ma;te beOreb.ao being far fetcbeo,pet cer#
lit taineit i0(a0 Matthi, toMtetl;) tbatpeaclea boegroto ano
ate gotten in tbe IneiE i^cean about Cnglanb anb &cot>
Goodpcatiet tanb. MttblDbicbbinoeofpearlee IiiliusCxfarab0;neb
gotten about g gnD offoroo tt bp in tbe temple of Diana, aa
Bntaine. piinictCpoitetb*
• OfCockcIs. Chap. 188.
G flDtfelee be lighter of bigeff ion than nmfklca oa
0er0> pet are not to be eaten rain. But being rclleb
fa. is at the tpo»coale0 ,30 foBHC 80 tbeg open tbep map be eaten
toitboutbanger, neither boctbepb’abe like inconueni#
ence aa ^uf^lea boo«^boii 8 ^^ be at the bed biben the
fSconc
The Haaen of Health.
^CBMC fncccafetlj as t^t poet Horace notefft.
Shell fiih in growing of the Moonc, is beft
or fell.
H7
to cate Lit iSer.
Sd,^,
Of Creuis and Shriinpes. C h a ?. 189.
A ^ong (helltinges tita? be numb;eo (hefeairo iuhlth
follolD. i^olnbeit Galen (alleth tlitttiCrtijittta, atto
TfflaceA, but the name is not niatectall, ano tbeCccuts
ts thiefe of them. ^ 0 ; it is bets nouti(hmg,anb both not
lightls corrupt in the domacke. |9et it is bato of Digeffi^
OH) as Arnoldus iilU^XiJ^mSchol.Sal. KijC^tUbbty tbt
itopdet, ano the ^hJimpe ate of the fame nature, at
^i;fo;o (as 3 temembet) bpon fedinali oaies, thes ate
toont to eate Creuices,Iad after flelh. dno rommonls at
great feads in E-onoon ano elfeivhete) theg bfe to (erne
bp ^taegion lad as it Inete to make bp the mouth- idno ,,
this thes name a fcad rotall. i5ttt this kinoe of feruice is Fiefl*an7^fi&
6ifp;agfeo bs Amoldus, inthefameChaptera Inhere he erceptsou boonlo account it as a ^s;en, 02
iparmatoen, that is halfe &fh,anD halfe fle(h. Shes be
eaten as boell fre(h as pebooereo, ano asthes b« in a
nteane as it ioere betboane fleih ano dfh, fo be thes in
foholfomnede,neither bed no 2 boo;ll. id Carthndan mas
eats them ano nener b;eake hia o;oer.
ft if Of
Whether
frcfli filh or
fait fi(h be
more whole-
fomc.
Chaf,iO»
Frefh fifk
good for
cholerieke
folkfs.
C4/».5U
The Hanen of Health.
OfSaltfifli. Chap. 191.
D Sneefe fo;t£(of t|)ei(^e 0 befo;efatD, ncebfeDfo bee
eaten faltiut Uselas fcelb>as ^almon^Cstigec^CoDy
^eelef > il^ecctnge!, ano raebitbe* liBefiDetbefeitbtcebee
fotne otbec tubteb bfeo no lua? but (alt. ^oU) tf com*
pactfon be rnaoebetmane fcelb fiO^ano fait wbeibci:
i» mo;e U)boirome,to fpeabe genecaUp in mp tuDgement,
fceCbb^btato bt ptefecceo. Jfajas Arnoidm (aitb bpon
SchoiaSttUrni, fcelb filb tiotb nwtfcfitbe boDp, ano en*
cceafetb mtlbe ano fceoe of genecatten) ano to beep b>boi<*
Tome fo; cbolectctte folbeo. 115ut fait conteaettotfe o;p*
etb tbe boop,otmint(betb fccoe of generation, ano to boct*
fBUtotbofetbatbecbolectche. ]i5e(toetbt0,tfit bemutb
Mtfn,tt bnrtetbtbefigbt) anocaufetbttcb f fcabbineSe,
b'^reafontbatitengeno;etba(batpe,bpting, ano burnt
/ imo;. jau lubttb oifeommoottieoate b;ieflp compjtfeo
ofSchela Salerm tn tlBO betfeO M fOlloUietb,
yraut resfalfst vifutn, femeK^ minor ant,
Etgenerantfcahiem, pr/sritstm, tine rtgortm.
tl^bttb tnconnentenceo, altbongb tbap gcoto ao (veil
bp much eating Of faltflelbao of fait pet Bl tbinbe
tbep are ratber bteo bp fait fitb. ^otfnttbftanoing 3I
graunt that Tome binoe of S(b a little falteo,to better than
tbe fame feeib: becaufe it tabetb abtap loathing, ano ma*
betb a gno appetite. 15 ut S(b of long time falting (ao i$
tbe moQpart of our fait iobniobolfome.
Of Stockfifh. C H A p. 19 2.
T l^ereio pet a binoe of filb tobteb map be OoubtfuU,
tubetber it ibooio ba reeboneo among faft fifb 0;
(te(b fi(b)becanfe it io in taS fce(b>pet b;ougbt to bo oneo
from
The Hauen of Health. 14^’
ftom^felfltiDanMfftct cittitfcica ^oit^luaclj. Concec#
ning 0(^ 31 no mo;e ttjanHrafmus [jat^
lojitton in Colloqui®. There is a kindc of hfh which
is called in Englilh ^tockfifhi it nourifheth no more chan
a fiocke. 91 eaten of a pte maoe oneli? tutt^
^tocke0(^, tokich kath bane heer gffib,but tbc goonelTe
teas not fo mneb tn tbe g(b as in tbc cxkecie, lubitb
ma^ make that fauoaie, tobitb of tt is ^nfauo;ie.
0nt> as it is foiD, a goo Cokecan make ron goo meat
ofalubctltone, euenfoitmai^betbdtracb 0(b ano fiedb
asis of it oinne nature bnUibotefome ano impleafant, b?
tbefktil of Ojeffing mas bee maoe both Ivbolefome ano
pieafant. Sbecefo;e a goo Coke is agootetoell^ ano
tobemuctimaoeor.
OfwTiitemeatcs. Chap. 1^5.
T li^ere rematnetb set a tbico ktnoc of meats, tobteb \S
neitbei fitb no; tommonls calleo tobite meats,
os cggesjmilke, butter,tbsfe, Ivbteb nottoitbSanoing
p;.ofaocRttOcomcofflc(b, as eggcsfromtbeiicnne, ano
miike from tbe Colne, ^et becaufe tbes are not platnels
fieflb, tber are permitteo to be eaten bpon tbe fidb oates,
among lnbicbfoutefo;ts, eggesistbe ebiefeS anomolS
nonrifbing. ifojcggesbeoftbat bmaeofmeatc,U>bicb Egger.
in a little quantitic nouril^ much, as Auicen tojifetb*
Mbercfojetbesarcteckoneom^t^’(»..w. togetberteitb
other tlDo ners nonrtlbtng tbings,as foUolnetb.
OuA retentia, vina rubentia,tura,
CnmflmulA pur a, nature funt valitura.
ELbatis to fas, neto latco egges, cbicfls tbesolkes,
rcO Inine, ano potage 0; btstb of goo 0elb > as of mut«
ton, l}eale:capon,o; chicken, efpecialls being maOe Initb
ftncaoVuerojgcafcob^cao, tbefetbja ace ters ccmfo>
table ano tetto;attne fo; mans booie, g tbefe tb;cE tooulo
ikiij %
Hcnnc Eggcs
arcbcft.
How to chufc
anEgge.
SerJih.z,
The diffe¬
rence ofegs
in drcffing.
Sodden cg$.
Totched cgs.
Rolled cgs.
Fried egges.
Gollops and
fgges.
Hard egges.
Soft egges.
Here egges,*
150 TlieHauenofHcalth.
3 to be mneb bfeo of ^tuoentd^ fottbos mol!n«be
nouci^ingmeateo. iSuttoucbinstbecbo^fe ofcEgge^,.
Cleft 3 fap, tbaf ^penne b»
tebtf c> long, ano ncta: as it is in SchoU SaUmi.
Filiafreshjtcri iubet pro legeteneri,
^l^oi bon* funt ou* h*c, candnia, long*, non*.
SEbat is appjroucD in t jje l^ocf Horace.
Egges long and white be nutritiue, much bette than
theroundc.
^oto as conceening fbe bieffing of egges,tbete isgecat
bififecence.ifoj either tbep be fo 06 en,i!ofte 6 oi feiet ^tio
tbep be fobocn ttuo Ipaies,either intbe (belles, oj elfe tbe
fljelles being b?ohen, tbe egs ate put into fatbing toafer:
tbcftcffi#alle 3 fatbingof egges, tbe fecono pitching
ofdJgges. Both Voat'es arc groo, bat egges potchto arc
beft,anb moQ loholfomc. ^ct egges foDocn in theaelles
arc better then rofteo, beeaufctbemopttncireoftbt boa#
tcctempereth the Ijcate of the fitc tohteh oiieth tp the
fubffanccofthet^ggcsoucrmucb, anofrteb (Sggts b®
tocDittofall, foithep etigcnbet ill humours, annop the
ttcinacfec, anDMufe cojeapt fumes to rife in thebeao.
Mhctcfo;ecollopsanD ©gges, U»hieh is an bfuafl oiffi
fotoaro fbiouetibc, can in no tnifebe luholerome meats,
petitistbeleftebntohoicrome if the c^ggesbe noffeieo
baro. ifo;tn theregimenf of health, egges Ibouloin no
toife be eaten haro, but being in a incane bettnaiu cere
ano hacDjtohttb Galen callcth On* tremuU ; pet tec* egs,
namcB OH*[orbili(t,x^tsx is to fap.litlc moje than tbiougb
hot, acegffl^totlcccc fhethloatcanob;eaa,ano thepooe
eafethe griefes of the blabber anb ceincs mm boitj gca»
iteiu
The Hauen of Health. 15^1
mil, fot^at file? be taken licfo?eaii5flf (jet if .. u ,
a man toonlo bjeake bis fatt Initb a light ane noutilbing S5 "or, '
tneafe, then a fa? tbewis notbing better, tban acoupic wwkeflo-
of €gges potebeo, o;tbe tolkes ef tb)o Cgges fobden m^ckc.
meanb put into one tbell, rtafoneb boitb a little pepper,
3 £ 3 u«etani)$>alf, an© fuppeb offtoarme, bjinhing after
it a go© Draught of Claret Uiine. 2 :bis a bnoiu to b^
ter^comfortable fortoeake Ifomackes, an© is often
fe© to tbe Inireff men in Cnglano. jgn© this rule is gene«
tallrto baobCerneo, to ©rinbeagoboraugbtof t^ine,
aie cr bare, after ioe bane eaten an egge, as it is tangbt
in S chela Saierm. ^ j
Singula pefi oua, poculafume mua.
af bens be aacke in taping of egges, gtue them bemp^
fa©een8ugb,anDtbeptBiUbecom6fcuitful. jfo; as Mat.
faitb, Hemp-feede being eaten hath a contraric eflfcft „
in men and hem :fcr if men vfe it much, it extinguifheth
natuie, but it maketh hens to lay egges the fafter. SCbecC tfleftinmen
is great ©inference in tbe partsof anciBgge, tbepolke is and in hens,
temperatelp b©t, tbe Inbite is col© an© clanimp,ano bat©«
Ip ©igeffetb,an© tbe blou© thereof engen©jeD is not gcoD.
Petit is of greatt}fesinbjaifes,l©oun©san© fores, as
fkilfail &ncgions ©oe knoh*. SCbeCbickenis engenore©
of tb( tebite, an© noacifbe© teitb tbepolke, tbougb fome
beofaccntcarieepinion. Alexander Aphrodillxus batb
a pretiefapingofanCgge* A man may fay that the type ul.i.frdlt.
ofchtwholeworldisfliewedinanEggc:foritis madcof AnEggetc-
foiireElcmcnts,and is round like a Sphere, and hath life feu’bkth the
in it. ai^bc fbell be likrnetb in qualifies to tbe eartb, that
is col©e an© ©rte: tbe tubite, to tbe Mater tbatiscoloe
an© inotS: tbe fome or frotb of tbe tubite to tbe aire, that
is bot an© mopOt: tbepolke to tbe fire, that is botan©
©rte.&o be tnaketb tbe egge,as it Inere #«>-.£?* little
tx)orl3e«
Hi iiif
Of
Whacmilkc.
is.
Zi^.i caf* 6 ^.
How the
wiadincfic of
milke/may be
hoipcn.
Three fub-
itanccs in
milke.
TJirce forts
of milke.
Goats milke
is beft.
AlL
152 ^ The Haiien of Health.'
Of Milke. Chap. 1 ^ 4 .
\ 4 3!Ike ijsntaDs ofblouti ttoireconcoaeD, oms Ifaaclc
iVjLiudxus Qcfinctb itj Milke is nothing clfc biitbloud
twife concoa^cd : fo; tnttllst cometo tbepappeg
oec, it is plaittebloua: bntaftei;tDai;obptbep;opecnaf
tnccoftbepappcsitistucneointomilke. Diofeo gtuetli
this comuienbaticn to milke genecallp ^ All milke is of
good iuy ccjit nourillieth the body,it Idofeth the belly-yet
it filleth theftemacke and bellic with winde. JBut tbis
iait inconuenicnce ma^ be bolpen, asbeteacbetbaftec^
toaiO: itislcirevvindieifit be boiled. 3 n 0 31 tDasinoint
to belpe it bi? patting in a little ^aeppec, Clones f Sgace.
^ilbe,notiDitbSanoingtbatitreemetb to be tuboUs of
one fubdance , pet it is coinpact 0; maoe of tb;a feueialt
fabdances^tbatis to fapia effect,ofCccamei tilSllbcpanD
Cuebes. iS>i Cceame is maoe }i 3 uttee, ano of Cuebea
Cbixre,of lobicb 31 fbiiUenti'eataftetlDacD.^utefii^tlke
tljece is geeat otdeeence, notonelpconceminctbekinosy
butalfo toifcljing tbe time of tbe peatx* ^02 Com milke
is tbicked, ano tbe milke of aCamell is thinned, ano tbe
milke ofa (i^oate is betiucene botb*Mberefo;ein tbe go«
uecnance of bealtij,Coates milke is bed, ano Com milke
isneet* ^ettbegcoOnedeoftbepadacebelpetbmutb to
tbe gfflonede of tbe milke: fojillpaduces makes ill milk,
ano gcDOpaduces make gcsonulke: fo; fucb as tbefcaoc
is, fucb is tljeblouo, ano fucb as tbe blouo is, fucb is tbe
nulbe, as Galen epcellmUg p;cDuetb, bp eramplc of
(Coates U)bitb feoop on &pucgeano ^cammonte, mijofe
milke teas betp lapatiue. Jlifo bp cFamplcof a ipiutre,
U>bo bauing fco mucb of milo betbes, aftci; (be gaue fucke
toacbiloe» infecieo tbe fame toitb manp fojes ano bples.
ano touebius tbe time of tbe peace, 3 fap, that in tbe
fp;ing time,milke is tbiniied,anD at tbe fall of tbe leafe it
is tbieked ano bed, actojoinato that olo taping} ts^ben
jffeacne
The Hauen of Health. 155
if came l»acef|t;cD, t^en t0itiilUc8CDOtuttf)bjead. SnD
^ob)natuca!l becaufe it is not To tbinne as Cameifes
^ilbe 0 } Sites ^iike> not Tefatanotbicbe asCoUies
^itbe ot Shapes ^ilbe: ret cemmon ecpecienceptoxi
uetb tbatlDomans C^ilUe fHtbct) fccmtbe bjcff, is U>itb«
outcompacifon beS of nil in a confumption. ^titbeceof
a notable ecample tuasf^clneb of late peaces inf be oibe
cade of CumbetUnb, Inbo *Jcins btougbt to t»tf cc tecah*
neflfe bp a tonfoming ifeuee, bp meancs of a ®2lomans
fticke, togetbcc mitb tbes®b connfaileof Icarneo Pbpfi*
tions,focecaueccbbts Scengtb itpat befote being Oetti«
tafe of betces male of bis otone booiey be begot that moQ
toojtbp ©entlcman that noto is inbetif out both of bis fa#
tbecs itectaes auobonouc. ^utintbelaSbecfeitisfais,
that ?0tlfee buctetb tbcm that baue fbe iSgcloe 0 ? tbe
beas-acbedbc rcafon is,bccaufe in bobics that be Dtttctn<
peceb, it is ligbtl? cotcuptcb in tbe Somaefee, ana is
tueneb
WhjttitTie
of the yearc
miJkc 15 bcih
Thcd^gr€C|
of milke in
goodnfifle.
Lih^^Jcali, <
The Hatic of
Cumberland
cured of a
confumption
by womans
Milke* '
Why milke is
vnwholfomc,
in Agewesor
hcad-acli.
154 The Hauen of I^ealtli.’
Milkeis ill for f unieo info clioledcbe fames, boti) I'nfl^ime f l^e bo^
the collide or Die ano gdeoe t^e beao« ^ifo imibe ts buctfull fotbem
aT' a colUebe oj ftatic, o; obScuettons oftbe It#
mhobitmai. Kgfpjfpijene. JiBut it is efpeti'allg geo fojfbem tobttb
Miike good be opp;effeo toitb melancboli?, lubteb is a common cala#
againifme- mtttramong SaDents. 0no fo; this puepofe it (boulo ba
lanchoiy. o^unfee in tbe moaning faffing abonbanflp, neU) milbco
toacme from tbe bboec. IBut tubs fo tooulo bfe tf,tboul&
caufe tbe :)! 5 eaStobemiIbeD into a beffell tobecein ace
ffeff put a felu leaues of ^pece-minfe, a little &ugac o;
puce Iconic. Jfo} bp tbismeanesit flboU neitbcccife in
tbeffomacheaftecUtacD, no; pet tuene into Cuebs; anb
aftecit, tbonlD abffaine feomotbeemeates anb ereccife
Whether ®“*”S if map pucge tbe
tniikeheioo-. »'®b»cb is onc gffiO p;opectie tbatmillte batb: fo;
fing or bin- bccaufe it is butteep it toalbctb f clenfetb tbe entcailes,
ding. anb isgojb again® p;icfeingpaines of tbe Lungs, CButs,
Hepnes,anb]i 5 la 0 bec, )But otbectoife if tbe ^bepbe
confumeb bp anp meancs,q&ilhe catbet binbetb tbe bellp
than Itofetb; anb map be bfeb as a mebicinc fo; a llarbs
A medijine in tbtsmannec. SCakemilbefcomtbeCotoi, o;cire nclo
for a lasfce. iMilkcb, anb beafe a gab of ^falc o; icon glotoing bot in
tbe See, anb queneb it tbecein, fo being nine o; ten times
togctbec, thenb;inke it faffing, anbitkiillbelpetbem.
| 9 ct feme 31 baueknotonalmoff gcotonfo afluce,tblatfap
b;inking of miike toell bopleb initbout fait, anb tuell fpi#
ceb u>itb Cinnamon,o; Utitb Cbalke Ibanen into it, baue
bixne eafeb in lbo;t time* liBnt fo long as tbe SiSbep is in
Whey. if io wtbet lacatiue; fo; eaibep of it felfc is beep laca#
fine,anb map tuellbctifed of fneb as be coSiue, becaufs
T-ij. it i®i'ofb fbe bellp gentlp. iffno fo; fbis caufe (as Galen
ip;itCfb)Inoldrimcthcy vfcditinuchto loofc the belly,
anb this 31 can fap of erpecience, that if it be commonlp
bjunke at tbe fp;ing of tbe peace, ano efpeciallp in g^ap,
it b;ingetb tbe bobp to gmb tempec f is gob ngainff itcb,
fcabbes> ^o;pbeU)anb otbec impebimentstoitbouttbe
fkitme
The Haucn of Health. 15^
flunne) ano mafeetl^ a sdio coloac in face (aa3| Tup'
pofe (fo; ti>at it pnegeft) egoUc ana raelancj^ols, ano
qaaliSet^ t^e^eateof t^eltomacbe anDiinec; alt teitict)
p;opectiea ace b;iefeiH fet in SthoU SaUrnm one
Decfe.
Incidit^ Isuatfftnetrat, mundat Serum.
^omc tfe to bople ifumito}ie,^actS'tongue,Cnotue
o;^utco;te,^rabieure,tsio!etIcaue 0 , ^ojelUano fitcb
ItfeeccDitngbecbcetn ttjcMijcri anofottie maoe nio;e
cffednali fo; tbe fo^efato puepofee, ano tobo fo ne(Detb>
map bfe tbie i!e(0(tion>f3;iti5 of geeat fojee.
OfCrcamc. Chap. 1^5.
C lfteame to one pact o;fubSanteof milker anb to in*
b^De tbe beep beao 0; heart of rntlbe. anb to of tlno
fo;te, that ie to fap, ravo Cceameboljubiegatbereb^f
the milbe loitbout fice after it bath ffcobe a time > anb
clotnteocceamefnbicbibmabebp feftingtbe mtlbeouec
aneaDiefire) bntillit come to a tbicbebeao. Sl^otb tbefe
kinoea are bfeo aaabelicatebill^ in tbe Rummer feafon}
either boitb fugar 0; boitb drabibettea. liBitt bofu b)bote«
fomeabiibit is Matthiolus teacbetb bpon Diofeorides
Taping: By reafon ofthe fatneiTe chereof, bcHde that it lo.'
feth the ilomacke, and fwimmeth aboiie all the other
mcatc, it rciefteththcnourifhnient, and makethgrofle
bloud. Wberefo)e tbep that goefrom£)rfo;oto ^ottep*
oifromlLonDonto Jiflington to eateCreame, matte but
aOsuetelleercano; petraboCreame beeltbopteo mitba
littte &ugar, is a gob noiicifbtngmeate,anogtDb fo;a
fueabe ^tubent* foitbebreoacco^bingto tbeconbittons
afo;efaib in tbe treatife of (^tlbe.
0 £
C to mtteb ao tou lift, in a plattec open
to tbe &unne in faire ttteatboc fe; cettaine oauo^bntiU it
be fufficientip ctaciSeo, ano aUeceo in colour, Inbieb VoiU
beintloelaeojfouctieneoaieo if tbece ba fairedunne«
(fining. SLbia iseftnacuellous bettue in anr cpulceea^
tion,ano 31 bane bnotone tbe U)iloefitebealeo tbereiuitb,
being incorporate iuitb&agcleaues. i3no for tbeeafeof
infants to bring foirtbtbeicteEtb, Galen aouifetb bo to
cub tbeic gumntes oftentimeo toitb feetb )i&uttcc, ano
tbinbetb it of no lede force then l^onie for that puepofe.
tbe making of SButtecialefta kinoeofii)be?,U)bicb
tbep commonlp cal! iSntter mtlhe, or fouceinilbe, tubitb
aftec tt batb ttaia a time, becommetb foisre, ano io mueb
bfeo to bee eateneitbecofitfelfe, or boitbCbreetemilbe)
erpeciallp in tbe ^ uminec fearon,becaufe it is talingiano
no Doubt but it is both moigS ano nouci^ng, ano clean*
fetb tbe breit, ano is (bortls oigeSeo.SUo Vnitb it is maoe
togrtbcc biitb fmat $;^il!te,akino ofpoKetSitobicb io col*
leo a poffet of tmo £^ilkes, or a fomre milbe poffetjbebnb
is beep temperate ano coling orinbe, ano is bfeo in
botoifeafesmitb great fucceffe, ano ootb cole more than
anp 0 tbec orinb ,ao is prnueo oailp in llanbaibice, tub er e
it is moS bfuall. Sbe luap to matte it, is to take a quan*
titie of Butter millte aftec it tsfo tore, ano to bfetbatas
pou loece intent to bfe ale or inine to make other pallets*
l^biobino ofpollet,ano tbe other maoe loitb 0lef fioeete
^tlks,are fo bfnallp in the Country aforefaio, that tbep
fupplpa greatpartoff^bpGcke* ^no the one fort that is
ntaoe toitb )aie,isconimo«lp bfeo in the morning ano at
breakefaftfortbeic feruants, anofoimObp experience to
be as gCDO in bcaltbas infickneffe: but cuetp Countcep
bath bis fafbion ,accoroing to the olo Sioage. Cbcte ts pet
anstberktnoof Butter maoe of ^monos Initb ^us^c
May batter.
To bwlc the
wildc fire.
To bring
foorth teeth
in children.
Apo{?ctof
twaoidkcf*
Poflets yfed
at breakfali
in Lankafiiire*
Almond But.
ter.
Lih, ^ .dt aU,
fi,cap,i7.
€df,9*
WhatCheefe
isbeii.
158 "“^ ,The Hauen orHealtli.’
an&!$oretoatci;) callep 01monb t being
tnell maoeano eaten tuttbSlioictn, erpectall^ in Hent,
tuben iEioleta bs mod feageant, is betie inbolefome
ano commoDtona fo; QuDenta: fo; it teioiretb tbe beact,
tt comfo;tetb tbe b;aine, ano qnalifietb tbei;eat of t^e
liner*
OfChccfc, Chap. IP7.
^^afegenetallp in|bb^Ocke is tetfeoneb btilubolc#
v>fonie,aHO is tljongbt toanno^tbe&ontacke^to canfe
oppilationa, to engenocr iil bnntoura, tobjteotbe coU
lichc ano ffone. Mf)ecefo;eiti 0 nog(DOmeatefo;&ta«
oent£, tboagbioboncinginencommonlp bfeit fnitbout
bacme. SCtfe nature of Cbeefe Canoetb ebieflp in tb;^
points, usitisinScMaSa/erjti iFitttin that it is color,
mbicb is to be bnoerSoiDof neto Cbfffe.^ecenbls in that
tt binoetb tbe beilp, ano maketb one toaiue. SCbirols
intbatit bjaoetb groffe bnmottrs, bobicb is tbep;oper«
fie of all tojtes of Cbafe, as Galen tojitetb, raping: To
breede grofle bloud, is the common fault of all Cheer*.
SDbe afo^efaio tb;a properties are b;iefip erpretfeo in
this manner.
Cafetu tfigelidtu,fiip 4 nt, erajffU, qHoque durus.
tsabere dums ano fiipans bane one 0gniitation, pet of
all fortes of Cbsfe, that iobieb is foft, beinjg toell male
OotbleaSbarme: pea as it is in Sch^u sderm, it both
noaribbetb ano mabetb fat, fs; fo it is faio,
Nutrittriticum, imfinguatlat, ettfeus infant.
^oio bobat Cb^fe is mellmaoe 0; otberfioife, map
partlp be perceineo bp this olo latine berfe.
Non nix, non Argot, Mtthufaltm, MagdaUntHt,
Efant, non Lazarut, cafeus tilt Ironut.
ffibatts to rai,Cbn(ie tbouio n as appearetb befo;e in tbe Chapter of
3i5iefe : petanolobaeoCbafeis gojofo; feme thing, fo;
Galen fl^cU)etb,tbatanolo Cbafe cutinpeiccs, ano foO# nhA%.stmf.
ocn mitb tbe b;otb of a gammon of baton ,f after If am#
pcoinitb alittleof tbeb;otb, f maocin mancrofaplai#
ffer, ano laio to tbe iornt-tobete tbe goSut is, tmU b;cake gowc mnde
tbe fkinne, ano otlTolue tbofe baro knots tobfcb tbe gotut of sn old
caufetb: tobitb erperiment be fir® p;fflueO btmfclfc, aito cheefe.
C4f.j7.
Rolled
Chccfc.
Why fomc
by nature ab-
Iiorre cheefc.
LibAJetemf.
Lib,l,de($rtfi4,
i6o The Hauen of Health.' \
3 t^tnlce an olo ano ^aco Ct^sfe is betcec in f^tir cof^cf
in t^eic bellies :?et 3 knolo tbat (abouring men ea*
ting it baits faleno inconneniente tbetebs* ^at t^tis
not to be macaellcb at, foj (as 3 fas often) Great labour
oiiercoromcth all things, ano t^at fo;tc of men bane com*
monis gob Somacbes: ano To faitb Scho /4 Sa/erm,
Cafetu&pAntsbaMmeHdlfHthHefttiu;
Si nonptntfAm, tUHc hnne ntn imgite funi,
^nofncelstbeSateofboosiliatmans laboncingmen
bane, is beep foano ano peefert, ano is names of Qalcn
abfolutA ; 0 nDconttatib)ire tbefiafe of ^tnoents,
3 mcane of tbcfetobi«b be &fuoenfsinoab,a«Dnof lop#
teemg ILatOeines, 3 fa? f be ttatc of tbeit booies is catbec
uric*?/*, ifo; t;.»- becommonlpr-»/#/W»« 4 r?y, tbatisfick*
Ip, ano tbecetoaetbep baueme;enaoe to fo;beace fueb
mcatesasbeofbacooigettion, anb ofeuil nonci^ment,
as baco Cb^fe ano fucb libe.^s fo; coSeo Cb^fe is moje
mate to baiteatcap, tocatcbamoufeo^cat, than to bW
ceceiueo into tbc boop, fo; it cojcnptetb in fhe Qomacbe
both it felfc ano otbec meates, ano fenoet;; vp ill bapours
ano fumes,tobicb corrupt tbe b;eatb<&ome folbes bp na*
tuce 00 abb 8 ;ce Cbiefe; inbicb commetb ofa natncall p 2 o*
pjietie of tbe aomacbe,bp teafon of tbe tempecatuce tbec*
ofjfoj that ceafon Galen paloetb • There is a cercaine pro*
prietie of temperament in cutry body which a1 tobat of dalDces, becanfeUieabe ftomacbes as bs
commonipofftuoents, Oon^beoftentimes tobep;ono#
beo
The Hauen of Health. 16^1
wobee. i>ct 3 toill not fa? mnclj thereof, becaufc tfic
mabins of $1? alocsa oofb belong to tbe Ccobe ano not to
t|>5i^b?fitton, ano Dtueto meateo teqntte oitierti raU)<»
fe«, anb ometfe men bane biueefe appetites, fo thattt
tuece an Infinite mattei; to bifeoutfe fullp tbetein. Sout
3 U)iUb;ifflpfetboU)ne fonie things bet? pjofitable in
thisbebalfe: tohichif ^tnbcntslball folloto, tbep^all
finbe tbetebj? great eominobitic touching their health,
^fallfatbces thofe tlooarethebeQ,iohich bjere com# Twoprinci.
tnenbebb^ Socrates, as Tulliercpojteth. SDhat is, him- pallfawccs.
gcristhefawceformcate.andthifftisthcfawccfordrink.
j^nb thereof Tollic gineth ttoo notable cramplcs in
the fame Boike, tohich 31 loillcecite inengU(h« ifitft
of hunger, that it is the bcttfatocefo; meate,he p?onith
bp Ptoloraciis Jaing of aU)ces foj meate anb ojinbe,
anb the meanes to get hunger ano thirft, are ererctfe ana
h abftinence
HowSocra^
tes procured
liuagcr.
Tvvo vertucs
ofSalt,
Tvrqkindes
of (aIi vfc J
in mcatc5.
i6i The Hauen of Health,
abSincnce fo} a time. SCbta bio Socrates totll pmefae tbe
8utboat#ftbi0gol9enrcHtcafc, foiasTully luiitetb in
t{)C fojefaiO ©mhc. When he walked apace vntill the euc-
ring, and one demanded of him why he did fo, he anfwc-
red, that heepiocuvcd hunger by walking, to the end
he might tup the better. jiBat t^is fetnoe of fahjce to nata#
calhauD eueci? man botlj bnngit tuith btm to tbetable:
but tlim be fabuceo lubteb be actifidall, of Ivbitb 3(
teill ret ooume tbofe that be moft bfuall.
Of, Saif, Chap.
fatet^ moC common ofall etbcc isi &alt, fnpiclf ig
fo neceCTatie that lue cannot lucll hue toitbout it:
ano tbecefoje it to tbc 6cS thing that is fet on the SLabloi
nno fhonlb be the iaStaUen alnar acco;otng to thofe cloe
beefes mentioneo bj Amoldus bpon SchoU Saiemi.
Sal primo poni debet, pritno^ue repent,
Omuls menfa male pomtur abjquefale,
SDbe neceifttie of ^alt in fcafontng of meates,ani) p;e»
fecuing of ineates is rucb,thatalmoS it is bfeo toitbeueo
CS btnoe ofme'^te. SEpe berrues tbcccofbe cbtefelp ttoO)
in the Cbaptecafojeraio. £Ebe QrQ ts,tbat &alt ccRffetb
bentnie, bp ceafon that it is a ojpec. I£bo feconii is, tljat
^alt niabetb a mans meate fauojte, bobteb necoetb no
P^efe. SEhefe tino p;opeeties ace thus cep;eirei in moeter
inthefaioChaptec;
S al virtu refugat rcUe, injtpidum^fapcrat,
Islam Japit cfca malt qua datur abjqtte fale, •
SuhecebetlBoifinosof i^aitinbreamongbsin (£ng«
lima,that ts,Bap fait, f tohite fait, bchich is chieflp mabe
in Chelbice at the tolsns catleo the M{itches,U>bcce there
beceltainepitso) luellesoffalttoatec, tohercofbpbop^
ling thep mabe the b)hite fait, Unb the fame boater is
a5g(»btepe&)beranpitinborfle^,a0]e;ine :fo; (as bi
■hane
The Hauen ofHealth. i
jaHe&MtD ticm fap that t>U>e» about tbe 2 f«a:ic^cfi)lott{i'
fir icakes, 0? longer,anb at tbe
eno of i^ommer ffraine tbe (Etneger from tbe IXofes anb
kcepeitfo2pourbfe. £D;ifpoubDoulD baue it firenger of
tbeUoree, arainefo;tb tbe olbiUorce, anbputinfre^
Dftentimee; 02 if pou fuffer tbe iSofe leauee to remarne alt
tbe peare in tbe il^ineger it is not amilTe, fo2 tbep tuilnet
putcifie. 0rter tbefame maner peu map make tiineger
of(^tl«fiofnerb, tobicb 31 baue fpoken ofbefo;e iubere 3
entreateboftbatflobDer. tlikelnife of c^ioleto anb fueb
like: btu tbe ti^tnegcr of jKofe^i anb (ii^iioaolners ie beit>
anb
The Hacjen ofHealth, i
anfiwinfiatieofgceatijctfaejaBtoeUmmeafsasiniiie# n r
anoTfai ?;:T 15 S
cannot abioe to D;tnfee tf, set to Oicneb anbanbftcrcbtcfc, ftiiencc.
0 ; fHcb Itfee (loti) tn it, ano to fincU to it. io a emo p;cfet#
uafmc, o; to beatc a Hate ttone oj otbec ttone in tfac fire, f
topoto;e taincgec bponit, ano to ceceiuetlje fmobc oj
fume tfjeceof iuttfi open mouti). SlEciuicc tobitb is maoc
of Ccabs pjeffeo ano (trainco, is lifec to Qlinegccin ope# veriuicr
cation, fanmg that it is not fo ffrong. a poffet o; ^ilibub
tnaoeof^ecinice, isgoiD tocmlea (bolecicbe Sentaebe,
atjoa bauefenoiDen fomeiotfetbeminbot fences toitb
goo fuccclTe. eaaitb Olinegec alfo is niaoc €)ciRieI, lubich ,
ts bee? g©o to open obttcurtionsjof tbc innec pacts of tbe '
boos, tobecebs fences map be pjenenteo tobicb common#
Igpiocaoeofobacnctions. $t is to be maoc in this man#
nee ; ffiafeeaqnaetof faicctoatee ,apinfeofpncefeanv,
bogc tbcmbotbtogetbec leafncelp, altoaies ftumming
asftotbacifetb. 3no tuben tbepaee bopUoto tbe tbitO
pact, that is to a pint, tbenpntinoflteong tobite W^ine*
gee (if sou can get it) balft a pints, bosle them againe a
little, ano fenmmeitcleanetoitbafeatbcc, thentafeeit
off,anobrcifatsoucpleafacc, SEbis is named SJeimeU
Sfwp/cx, ^omc put in Kofemacs at tbe fittt boiling, ano
It moje pleaf^nt* liSiit if pou put in rote^ of
J0etfels ano ifenell anotbeic fceoes, itistben ;^eimel
eompofitmi.rni is moic effectual in opening obUftTat^,
Fcrneliusp;efccibetbasmucbl^onsastoafec.Weckcrus r * j 1
appomlet!is|.o((cUi)f)5oi.t.Mt«tecfln.ttt,a«mo,
tbec of samegee to be maoc as afo;c is faio; fo that vou
mas folloU) iDbetbec autbouesou loin.
OfMuftard. Chap. 201.
\$t tbiro fatoce tobicb is in common bfe is ^nffaco,
i tobicb as it p;ecucetb appetite, i is a gob falbee toitb
wnojB meates both flelb ano fi(b, fo is ft meoicftwbie
iii to
Ilow necGng
pro.rcciling
of Muff Ard
may be hoi-
pcu.
t66 The Haiien of Health.
to purge tticbjaine, baueibetoea in tfje treafife of
l^ccbeo, to^ict) effect map cafilp be pctceiueo, bp that if
tf)c g^uftato bcgcoD, if a man lithe toj Dape. it ttcaigbf
mv peaccEtb to tfje biaine,attD p?ouohetb naCng, tobitfj
crtcemitiemapbeftoncbolpen bpboloingb’cao at pour
nofc, fo that tt)c fmclltbetcof map afccnocbp into tbc
i>2ao,fo; that feilletb immebiatelp tbe ftccngtbof tljc e 0 iu
Cato. Ubebett fl^uftaro that 3 Oo UnotoinaHCnglano,
ismaoeataeVuUtfolupincEJIotettctibirc, t at Mabe#
ficlo in |JojUeibirc. iSDftbe tbjee foicfaio ^atotco, &>alf
nno i^uCaco are Ijot: bat s^nOarO mueb hotter than
^alt ,ano Oinegerie coio •, libbicb oiCerenccmuC bcap«
plieo to feafoneof the peare: fo; in hot fcafone toelboulo
bfe colo raloces , ana in colo feafono contraciluire*
of a common Savvcc. Chap. zo2.
I ^ScholaSaUrm id fet fojtb 8 common &atocc,foba
maoe toitb fire tbingd> that id to fap,Uiitb ^age, ^ait,
^ine))0eppeC}<§atUthe»pe(telp} asappearetb bpthefe
betfed;
SaIhia, SAiyinum, Piper, Allia, Petrofelimm:
Ex his fAC falfA, nefit comraixtiofAlfa.
S3nt 3 Doe not tbinbe that all tbefe togetber (boulo be
maoe in once ^ali)te,fo;tbat in ere bnt amingte mangle
inDeeDe>anDafii}cctefaU]cefo;aficbe&n)ine: but3Doe
taheit that all tbefe ace goo to bee bfco in common fala*
cedy efpeciallp fo; tbe CtJintcc icafon, bccanfe tbep bee
bot. ^et 3 Doe bnofii one &abDce lobicb id common,
ano id beep gcoD fo; Dineco ro;t 0 of meateo, ano that
id iS>niond fiiccD berp tbinne, fairc Mater ano grotfe
pepper,fo;tbidfab)ceisill fetue berp tuell fo; Capon
l^enne, ifefant, )dartricb> o;Mo)Dccche. SDbe £>nu
ond ibillDoe tbelefidbacmriftbr^beboileD in Mater.
bntill
TheHaucnofHealth. 1^7
fmfill ftic? bain a manner ajp, tbtnma^^oH put Tome
fiftbeo^tpptngto tbcm.ano pepper groffe beaten; fojfa
itiutliremeairofo^aSCut&ic. )But 3 totll enter no fur*
tberintotbe !3c(eof C«ilterte>iea Tome tanning Coite
take meefarbte, anofaiebntomeaotbe Ea^lo^faioeto
tbe&b Me.
dtecre, t»btcb Hippocrates appUetb toalltbofe fine tbings
fpobenof in tbi 0 liBrnke, mnS erpetiallp bee applies ta
ineatc0,tbat i 0 to rap,tbat tbe qnantitie of meate be rucb»
30 map be fuel oige Seb in tbe Somacbe. SDbat it be acco;«
bing to tbe nature of bint that eatetb,f not alloaiee accoj«
sing to appetite.^0? tbe temperate Somacbe onlpCtobitb Three
i0 tare to be founb) DeGretb fo much a0 it map conuenie of
entlp bigeff. Contraritoife tbebot ttomatfeebotb not be#
Gre fs mucb as it map btged.SCbe colb Somaebe map not
bigea fo mutb ao it beGcetb* merfo;e tbe fureO loap in
fabing ie to leaue tuitb an appetite^ 8 cco;bing to tbe olb EfniSeCi,^,
Taping, 1 1 0 feape a corner fo> a ftienb.®Jabi£b silo 10 ap*
P’fflueb bp Hippocrates, tuberebe faitb : Thepreferuation
of faclth is, to rife from the table with an appetite, & to la- h„,ing
borluftily. SCbcfamealfo i0 1 augbt inEcclefiafticus after u^ii.
fbi0 tnaners^oto litle is fufficient foj a man inelltaagbtt
H ttif anb
Two vcrfcs
to be fol*
lowed of all
that would
liuc in
liCijlth.
Varietictf
incatcj brec-
deth cxccfic
andfurfet,
SerMb,z,Sa,i,
Drantes
vcifcs.
168 The Hauen of Health.
nno tfiecb^ l^e belc^ef^ not in cbambet:,no; ftxlefb an?
patne. 2L lobolcrome Qixpe commetb of a tempccate bellp,
1)2 cifetb bp in tbe mojntng, f io tueU at ta& in bintfeife;
but patne in tuatebinganb cboIectcUe i)ifeafe 0 ,an{) patnea
of tbe bellie ace Utitb an bnfatiableinan. £i:biaculeal«
tbcugb if be beep baco, (fo; bacolp map a man toithbolo
biobanoabnttUbiabcUpbefull) petSlabRifcaU men as
inucb aa tbep map to follotn it,ano to beate loell in minoe
tljefe tb)o ILatin beefes folloVnins:
’TanegfiUi met as, vtfttibi longior At as,
Effie cfspu f4»tu ? fit til'ipan'a manm.
That is to fay, vfc a meafure in eating,that thou ttiaift line
long: and if thou wilt be in health, then hold thine hands.
5Suf tbe gceatell occafion lobp men patTe tbe meafure
in eating, i« baciefie of meats at one mcale. t^ailbitb fault
is molt common among bs in Cnglano facce abone all
other nations, ifo; fucb is our culfome bp teafon of plen^
tic (as 3 tbiniic) that tbcp tobicb be of abilitie, arc fee#
ties tDitbfnnbne fo;tes of meateatonemeale. I^eatbe
mo;e tue fuoniD toelcome oucfi;ienDs,tbemo;e oitbes loe
picpace. ana toben lue ace tocll fatiffico initb one otlb o;
tU}o,tben come other moje Delicate,| p;iocucetb bs bp that
meanes,to eate moje than nature Dotbceqnice.SDbns ba«
tietie b;tflgctbbstoc)rceeDe, ano fometimes fofurfetaN
fo.51Put|9bPficlt fcacbcfb bs to faD mooccatcipbpon one
kinoe of meate onelp at one nieale, o}at leaabfife not bp#
onmanpof contcaricnafnres. t!®bi£?>tbt|5oct Horace
notablp Dtclaretb in this manner.
Now liften well, how great the fruifcj of fparing diet be,
Fuftgo.od for health, [or this thou niuftpcrfwadcihyfeire with me:
That many things annoyeih man, and meats do much oiFend.
Though they be pleafanty ca 5c good,yet when thou doll the blend.
As fifli with foulcjFoll mcates with hoyled,to cholcr goes the fhttc,
The moyft to fl came, tor domackc fleame a gucilis mollvnmeete.
The Hauen of Health. i6^
janfifbagniac^ 3 I can fcaifieofmtneoiBneocpcciencc, a
fljataman to|>o toas bcfojcijecie gtoffcano fat,bgfa^ menTtr*
btng bpon one bi(^ oncli? at one mcale, ano Djinbing make one
tljctetobntfmaUD^tnUc, toifbin a yeateoiftoo became
Oenbcc. aifoanotbet 3 bncto, that bp eating one mealc
onclp in one cap, tbougbbiuecicfoitcc of meats, tana
macetbcrcbpinucljfmallec. IButlieteof toe bane no bet#
tet a pjojfc than is in tbe v2liiiuci(itics of jiDefo^o ana
Cambiiege, totjete tljc Vincents bauc commonSp bnt
onebmceofmeate ata ttieale, ana Coe line ana liUe beep
tocU tijcretoitb.anc be fo; tijc tno;c part as cleanc men of
pecfonage,asligl)tlpmapbcfanc. |^et jeonaemnenot
bacietie of meats, cfpetiallp toitb bs in QDnglanc tfjat be
oailp accuflomca tbeceto.fo tfjat tbecc be no great contra#
cictiebettooenc tbeni, as fbere is bettoane fil^ ana flelb,
bettoanc q^actilmas biefc ana Cbitbens, ana fo that toe
cpcaa not tfje mean in eating: fo? erceffc bjingetb furfet,
rucfctb;iiigett)fuaoenaeati) oftcHtimcs,as Galen (belli# ,,
eib* S^[)6 teafon is allcacgea in tbe fame place. When *•
the bowels arc filled with meacc and drinke aboucmca-
furc , it is danger , lead thafthey brcalce, ornaturall heat
be quenched and fufFocate, SCbtS Difcafe, ( 3 meane fut#
fet) is beep common : fo; common is that faring ana
mas true : That more die by furfet than bythc fword.
Sna as Georgius Piftorius faitb, all furfet is ill, but of D/-i/#.g.
bread word of all. 0nB if natiice be fo ffeong in manp,
tbattbcp be not fichebpon a fti! gojgc,pettbcpacc ajoto#
Se ana beaup ,ana mo;e aedcous to lop tec then to labotie,
aCCO;OmgtO that Ola m^ec, when the belly is fujl, the
bones would be at red. ^eatbemmOettoittS fooppjcf# Afullbeliyij
fea ana ouectobelmea tottb creeffe, that if Ipetb as if. vnfi^forftu-
toece Djotonea fo; a time , ana bnable to bfe bm fo;ee.
tESabicb thing tbe ]0oet Horace too;tbi!pfettetbfa);tifin
tbeafo;efaiac&atp;easfDllotoetb; •:
Thou fecA how pale all men doc rife from flippers late at right.
Againe,the corps charged with cjccITc, doth oucrchargc ihe mind?'-
A
The Haucn of Health
Two notable
flyings of
Tullic tou¬
ching the
quanticieof
meates,
Three forts
of diet.
U6
170
Abandoning to earthly things the foule of heauenly kinde.
The temperate mayjbonc difpofehis members to their reif.
And rife againc dcliucriy, to labour quicke and preft.
31 counfatle all Sueents to foUoto ao?
aife of tht |3oet Ofcllus , mentionco bs Horace m t^ie Cato
^ati?;eint^efeteo;bs:
Lcarneabftincnee, O Icarnc orfne,not when your paunch is full,
Or when with groife vpflinging fumes, your fight is maid and dull,
Or when your luft leancs to chcworft,and will not biookeihcbclf.
Come fobcriy, not eiicrcharg’d, with intrailcs all at reft.
Some thing to fay, the waftfiill womb doth plague & kill the brainc,
As that ludgc doth his couatrie hurt, who gapeth after gaine.
0no Tullic {)tmrclfe is of f^e fame mmoe, lol^eiie^e
ftlietl) t We cannot well vfc theminde, when we bee full
of meace and drinkc. anO In Cato Maior ^isfaiet^l So
muchmeareand drinkcmuft betaken, that theftrength
may bee refrefhed and not oppreflTcd. i5ut tliat tlje quan#
title of meate mas bs fnllsj^claceOjitisneceffane t^at
3lp:opefetb;afo;t)eofi)tct|^ermbeo bp pbrUtioiio as
loell in bealtb &s in QdknclTe. tliSlbtcb bee«a full Diet, a
meane Diet) a OenDec Diet. £>; if pon toiU applie it to
mcateOjmucti enough, enoagb in a meane> anD littlee«
nongb* SCbe full Diet Doth not onelp fudaine tbe ffeengt^
oftbeboDie, but alfoencceafetb it. SDbe meane Diet Dotb
onelp p^efccue tbedrengtbanD maintaineit SCbe0en#
Dec Diet Doth abate anDDtmtntfb it- Cbe full Diet (fo} tt*
ample fabe) mapbefiucbjae is DreDat;Ocfo;D Dpon gau#
Die Dapo.SCbe meane Diet,fucb ao is Dfeo commonlp.SCbe
flenDccoict) fueb as to Dfea bpon faffing nigbto> as a
litle bjeaoanD Djinhe, anD a fetDcaifons o; ffggeo.
as tbe meane ie beff in all tbingea > fo in Diet) as H ippo-
crates featbetb : Not fulnefTe, nor hunger, norany thing
clfc exceeding natures mcafurc is good : ^rallcxcclTcis
againff nature, ^et if a man (ball Decline ftom tbe meane
totpacD
The Hauen of Health. 171
(otoacl) ritbec of tf>e epfteamefi (fojft ie betrbaioaW
toaies to boio tU tmane ) it is bcttei: in |f6ltb to tecliao
to a fuU Diet than to a aenoec, fo it be n«M platne fuefet.
ifo; fo teacljctb Hippo. Euetie off.nce in diet jnvvoont *
to bee more griciious in a {lenderdiet, than a full diet,
and for the fame caufc, a very (pare, precife and exqui-
fitc diet is not fo fine for them which bcin health , be-
caufe the breaking thcreofis more griciious. {bo tbattn
bealtblDelbouUliapenop^etirebtct, butaituaico fahe
to aasment tbefttcngtb of tbebotir.b? a full Diet, 0; at
tbolcaQiuire to maintame it bp nmeaneDict> attb in no
luifoto Diminitbit bp aflenber oiet. 0 nt> tbia to tberaafe
(in inp iubgcment) iDb^foinemenoyfecuingnobtetat
atl,beino;ebealtbfuUano acongci*, titan tbofelvbo tie
tbcitifelucs continuallp to mtaine tnlee in Diet , becaufe
in them, nature being (tronger, is ablctowithnandany
ficknefle, by expelling the eaufc thereof | 9 ct in 0 tbne(re) Diet in fiek,
fometimeo a flenoei; Diet ie neccffacie, efpcciallp in
fl)arpcdifcafcs,aeHipp.tcatbctb« iSnD in long GcbnelTe
tbetncancDict io to bebfeD * ao tocU as in bcaltb. jfo;
otbecUitfe,tbc ficengtb oftbc patient loece not able to en«
DutetilltbeenDoftbeScUnclTc. ^nt in a Rthncffe that
iutU enD toitbin tbjee 0; fouce Dates, tue (botilo bfe a Diet
Svbtcb Galen callctb tnbtscommentaep bpon tbe fojefaio
0pbo;ifme,*S’»wOT4 re«a;> wc 7 «/,tbat i0,fo cate nothing at
all, 0; clfe,bat a little mcUcrate: 9 farelp tbisbtnD of Diet
isgoDtnfonie Difegfes, ano 31 bauehnoloen manp that
haoc D;iacn atoap fickneffe bp fatting, that is to fap, bp
eating nothing fo; a time, Utbtcb is nameD in Laftnc /»e- uetiwway *
di4. Sno fojtbistaufe (as 3 tbtnhe) that ancient pbP* fickiKti'e.
GtionThelTalustRientioncDofGalen, ttett DcttifeD this
Diatriton, tl|at is to fapjtbjts Datcs abff tncncc, fo; bis pa>
tients, tobonottsitbttanDing Galenrcfutctbin tbe fame
placc,bccaafebci)fctbitinlongDifcafes, 9 bp that means
b;ougbt bispattents to btteclDealtcnetre. Mbei;efo;e ba
conclaDetb) that in Dieting ^onlocegatD
C 4 f.gt.
How fuifct
may be cafed*
The quilicic
ofmeates.
P# m tqaa.
The Hauen ofHealtli.
ttoo tbings * ttjatis te fa? > t^e fo}ce of
ticiIe,anDt^o&i;enst^oft^epat:ttet^att0Scho, ( t^iete*
aftet;top}efmbele0eo:tiio;etobei;emneo* S^o;e {^all
befato toncbtng t^is point, Inboto 3 ontceate of
cuSome, time ant)o;t>ec.^ototfamanbeinginbealtb,
tahe mo;ett)an nature maplnellbcate, let bini roUoin
tbecounfaileof lefusSyrach. gftbonfaletbattbonbaS
eaten tco much,acife,goetbi?loap, caSit out eftbpSe^
macke^anotaketbp ce0,anD itfballe^fc tb»)fo that tbott
(bait b;ing no 6ckne0e bnto t bP bobp,
Of Qualitic. C b a p. 204.
T l^e tbteb tbing that to to b» conrioeceo in meateo, to
tbequalitte, that is to fap, tbe temperature o;fiafe
thereof: as Utbetber it be bot 0; colo, moi(f 0; i);p, groffe
o}fine,tbitkeo;tbmne: Uibtcbts greatlptoberegar&eb
both in health I SekneSfe fo; in health fuch meates ^oulo
be bfeo as be like in temperature to the bo{>p.; 30 .to them
(uhofe naturall coinplerion is moiS, as is of chilb;en,
ought to bee giuen meates that bee motft in bertue o}
poboer* iHno to them tuhofe naturall complerion is b;ie,
ought to be giuen meates o;te inbertneo;peloer> Con**
trariboife, to bodies bntemperate anoinOcknelTe, futh
meates and Q;inkes are to beginen, lohithbeinpoloer
(ontrarp to the Di(tcmperante< 0s to them tobith be berp
cholecicke 0; ficke of a ifeaner, (h^nlo be giuen moiS
meates and catling* ifo; true is that faping of Galen.
Euery thing is encreafed and nouriilicd with his like,
and is deftroyed and corrupted by the contraric: there¬
fore the preferuation of health is wrought by thinges
like, and difeafcs arc cured by the contraric. ^h^t^Of
fpjingeth that common rule, That contraries are cured
by their contraries. jiSut h^re Uie muS take h^d that the
meates do not much ercade the Dittemperatuce oft he bo#
die: as thofeboe inhich be named medicinable meates.
The Haacn ofHealch.
75
as liof 52ffmM,19eppec,«*«'•
time hawke. SBut feme man map oemauno of me |ioU)
ffjis map agtai»ttt)tijat facing of ca^.i.
Si tiii deficiant mcdici, medici tibifiant,
Hxetria, menshtlaria, rc/juies, moderatadieta,
Cl® hereunto t anftoci;,fliaf a motcrafe Diet tealtnaicfl
gcDDjbat not a p;cctfe Diet : fo; amooecate Diet 10 , as Te¬
rence fpoabott) in Andria : To take nothing too much;
toifttbalmateoiofo beobfccuco.SBntifamanaccnfiome Howacu.:
flimfclfe to fneb meato anb D;tnh 0 as at length U)t!l b;aDe {^ome in diet
fomeinconuenienceinbiBboDp, o;toflttpe,e;fol»atcb,
0; anp etbecthing tonccmingtSje o;Dccof pis life, fucb
cuQomemuS nsDeobeamenDeoanoebangeo, pettuitb
goDDifccettotnano not Upon tbefaDQent Becaurefudden
chaungesbringharme and wcakctieflc,as Hippocra. tea* e.Epin.m.^,
tbetb* ii^stbeccro;ctbattoiU altec anp rnfiome in Dpet
i;tgbtli’>ran({D6 istbecaafe
both of tbe meane tempccatnte,anD alfo of tbe bobolfome#
neCe thereof: foe efallfeafonaof tbefeare, tbe ^p;ing
. timeiemadtobolcfomctaeHipp.teacbctb*?ctittannot
mtiermwe. facDenieo, but that tbe beginning tbeceofttotb pactutpafe
mexitiofum. si)ubMinfcc,anBtbecnOtoitb^ammec. saHjeccfoie
in tbe beginning of tbe &piing, tbe oietibaolo be accoj-
Bing to tMinfcc.dno in tbatfcnfeHipp iopnetb Mintcc
,, 4 fc.Ty. ano tbe §S>piing togctbcc in libc Oict. The ftomaeke is
hotted, and llccpe longcft in the winter,and at the Spring
of theyeare: wherefore then more meat ihould begiue/i,
for naturall hcate is ftrongcr.and therefore requireth more
pedictof nourilhment. i 3 at SchoU SAlerni in tbe fltd
betfeafejefaib, meanetb tbe lattw pactof tbe ^PJing,
U>beretn
The Hauen of Health. lyy
folemntoefl^uloeate but a little meat^/mncl^ It&e aa The diet of
in d’ammec^iset no t fo tnucb ae in bointec, no; fs little aa ‘p^ng
in S^ammetr0l5ut as tbe time ie tenipecate.’fo then to bfe
a tempecate oiet. jano tt)at bubicb tee Co eate at tliat time
crpcciallp, Q)oulD beet s tbepo^eoof tbebocp ace mo;e open,
isbecebptbe (piritoanGnatacallbeate ace tbe mo;e ce#
foluecancteaScc, anebptbatmeaneo tbe bectuecise#
ttiacisinfablec, fo that tbe ttoniacbc anc inner pattc*
ate not then Co teell able to oigea as at otbec times.
tpt!lbecefo;e to eate mnebmeate in Summer is bnttfutl. The beiidic;
accojcingtotbefcconcbecfe, Sed eafier Jgut in Summer.
feemntt catcalitleatonceanooftcn,a0Galcnteacbetb5
becaufe weneede more often nouriGnng, being thenthe
more confumed through opennefleofthe pores, and be-
caufeemr ftrengthismarcrefolued. 0nC that tebicbtee InSummer
eat,eboote be tatbec boilcc than ro8ec. potage ojbiotbs d/inke much
macetoitbcoloe^ccbes,asiLettafe,Cnoiae, §&accocp,
tiaiplets, ace then g©c to be bfeo" S>jinUc in moieabnn#
barite, taiinealaicctoitbtoatet, to bottecompletions
wuebj to colb natures leffe.
Of
Ltk i»detttnf
DieciaAit.
iumncc
178 The Haiicn of Health.
Of Aiitumnc. Chap.2oS,
A tltumne) 0 ; ttitfdUof t^sUafebegmnet()tn&£p/
tcmijeEtobmtbe feonne tntm^intQLibra, SDfjis
fcaion of tf)c peace tsbdctdbfc, an&tbeatce cbangcableiti
beat 0 ^ coIg> ii^becefo jc it ta notcolo ano D^psftec tbeolO
, opitittn, but of bnequalltcrnpecataccafi Galen pimnetb,
^no tbc oittemperatuce tbetof is t|je beep caufe, tliac ma-
kcthAucumcfofuliotTickncfle.-as be auoutbctb iti tbe
fame place, abcbiet moaconiieitientfo; this feafon is
focatcfometobatmoieinquantitietbenin fiimnmcc,«
moic often colleb meates, ano to b^inbe fomc ccale Icffe
ant) a little dcongec. Hno ef^eciatlp toe muft behiace of
.^ummeefeuits, tofjicb atemoa plcntifullat this time
of tbc peace,fo; as much as tljep malic ill iuicc ano luinoe
intlicboop. But bob) tbcp map be eaten toitljlcaaijnct
3|>i»eibclucobefojemtbcftcafifeoffiuits. *
Of Winter. Chap, jop*
\A7 31"*®>^*’^s{nnet!jin iDecembec, toficnas tljefeuw
^ V V entcetb into Capricome. SLbis fcafon bp natneo
iscoloanomopa, fo;fl)crctn colDOotlj futmounibcatc.
ano meiaucc i);o«gl)f ,bp reafon tobereaf, tbc beat of onr
boDies luitbin is greater, ano tbe bcctue oigeaiue atoii^
gee: fo; tbc toloncffe of tbe aiic toitboiit, enuitonina our
boDiesabout, muanecoes baspein, ano bntteano fo;tifie
tbc bcate {ex antipertfiafi) agtbc fBbiloropbcr
fpcabetbitbat is to fap bppoOfion oftbecoiitrarp.agabew
fo;cOigeaion being atoRgec, one map cate as much as
lieloilljtbatts tofap,mo;ctbanmanpotbei:feafon.,anb
not onelp ino;e, but alfo meates of amo;egi;o(fe Cube
fiance:asBiefc,|9o;be,*fochlibc, bccaufcourftrcnoth
IS great, fino this alio is appiomeo bp Hippoc. In winfer
and at the Spring the ftoinackcis hot, alleOgeO be#
f 029
The Haiien of Health. i
(b^ein jano meates ceaeo are tno;e conne*
ntent fo; t^ta time t^an Tobtien, f 01^ ano 0(^ potoDjeo^
ia nom better than in Rummer. Sis fo;berbeaano fcuita
(efpeciallp rato) at ail timea are to be refufeb. S>;inUe
in {/^Sinter ti)Oulobe&ronger,pettabenin tittleqnan**
title, becaufeef tbemopttne0eof(bettme. Hippocrates
b;iefeli> fettetb Dotone tbe biet of all feafona of tbe pbere«
In Summer and AutumiiC much meatcis not good. In
Winter it is good,y cr fomewhat lefTc at the Spring. 2L{}ua
ttmtb conterning timea of tbe pare.
Of the times of the day. Chap. 210 .
C iSOncerningtimea of tbe bap, bfuall to eate < b;inbe,
bobicb callmealca, tbep ate oiaera in biqera
eonntriea.)i5utbetc in englanb commontp tb;a,tbat ia,
SBjeabefaS, 2>inner, anol^apper: tubicburpeabeofin
o;beraa tbep bep^opofeo, ifSrSBlQinefcD^tbtbatneta^
blecaueat,Wtbioin SchoUSal. allBaieatobeobferueb caf.^
befoje loe take anp fnfienance; ^0 that it ia,aa it boere a
jpjeparatiuetomeate.
TPf nttn^Hitm ceme ^ baue (beineb before, tuberc I
fpake of £DUueo.SLbe fccoNO tbtng to be noteb in tbe ber^
feo afo;efatB)to, that U)c eate notagatne, bnttl tbe nieate
eaten before be firdconcoaeb) anbauoioebcutoftbedo#
ttiathe:fe;otbcrtDifctbe one tetlllettbe Concoction oftbe
otber, anb b;abe great ccubitie in tbe booie, lubicb te tbe
onginall oftbemoQpactofbifeafeo.Jl^olu to ftnotu tuben
ibe ttomaefe iaboibe of meat befoje eaten ,tbe cbiefcfctt
ihcbahoktn foben is bungee, tobiebtfit ba a truebungee, tifetljb?
ofanempde conftaction of tbebeines, p’octtoing fcetntbc moutbof
itomacke. tbe(loniacke,foj'ioant ofnieat,fo^ro Lconardus Fuchfuis
comaicih'.
What Imngft teacljetb in U)0;bs: True Imngcr rifeth of the feclir)^
i?, and how it f,f when the vcincs do draw from the ftomacke. as if
/•rvn\ni#*rn . i i -ii • r t • tn** *
they did milke it or liickc it. ^ho anoCyCt fignc of empti#
ne tie of tbe domache is ibelueo in tbe lad betfe,to be dciu
bee biet,before going, if o; tuben appetite follohietb bpoti
fiuall fudenance taben before, it is a plaine tofaen fbat bt*
gedton is cnbeb. SCbefe things being ebferueb, anb erer-
tife bfeb accojbing to the o}ber fet boUine bpon the iDe;b
((abaur):3l fap iuitb Spader Hiiot, that too^tbp anb Uio;i'
QipfuU iHtnigbt, that in (Englanb men anb tbomen,bnfitl
the?cometo tbeageot fodie peares, map tDeUeattb;oe
mcales in one na?, as b;eabefad, binner,f ruppec^fo that
betiDdneb;eakefadf omner betberpaceoffoureboures
at tbc lead: fo; feure boures is tbe bue time adigneb to ^
fiomacbe fo} tbe 6td ccncoctioii: anb bettoan binnec anb
fuppec dr beures,anb tbe b;eakfadlefte than tbe binner:
anb tbe binner mobcrate,(bat is to Tap iede than fatietp ey
folncde efbeUp,anb tbebjtnhe thereunto mearnrable,ac^
co;binitotbeb;mede o; mopdnedeoftbemeate. ^nt
_ touch*
taglifH folks
mny cate
three mtalcs
a. day.
The Haiien of Health. iSi
foutf)msbjeabfaffc«,Uil)ttl}ec o; notbc?atctob8t)rc&, S/aih
it map be feme queaioitjbccanfe tbcp are not menticneb to be vied
in Galen anb other ancient ant^o;s of pbuficbe, neither England,
aretbepappcinteobpojoeroftb i^niuetOtie 0 } but one*
Ip ttDo meaUe of the cap fpobenof, lobicb be Dinner ano
flipper* ButtothiaqueSion tbeanfluece ofHippocra-
tc$map fufficei it is to bee conildcrcd, whether wee muft
cate once or twifc.or more often in a day. And hccrein wee
muft refpect the time,thccountrey, the age and cuftomc.
;3no coubtleffe the tempecature of tbie our Conntrep of
CUnglano io futb (as 3 baue DhrUieD in mp pjefate) tfjat
cor (fomathes fo} the mojcpact are hotter bp rcafon of
the coloneffe of the Clime, ano thecefo;e map oigeit bet^
ter,anonatnrallprequiremo 2 emeate,ano fioner, than
other nations that inhabite hotter countries: toherefoje
3 tljinbe it goio fo; Cnglitbmcn not to be long fafling, if
their ffomatbes be cleane ano emptp,lea(l that happen to
them tohich Galen fpcabeihof,thattheComatb fo; toant nb^.uf>A<^
of meat Ojalo Onto it coitupthtimojs, iwhcrebp happe*
neth heaocch, f manp pcrillous Oifcafesifo; true it is that
Taping OfthephpGtionS,Tofuft'cr hungcrlong,filleth the
Homackc with ill humors. But if the Qomatkebee bn«
cleane,it is better to refraine than to eate^fo; true is that
taping of Hippocrates: how much the more you feed vn-
clcancbodics,fo much the more you hurt them, Butivhe
the Qomaclce is cleanfeoafterthat manner befo;ementio*
nco, then map pon cafe fafclp. janofojb’ealtcfaff (as 3 creakefaft
thinbe)thofemca{csbamoftconuenienf, cfpcciaUp foj mcatcifor
^tuDents,tohich ba of lightoigcllionjas^ilbc,Butter, Studenci
C^gs,anoruth libe* l^otobeit herein appetite ano cuftome
bears great ftoap,as thepooineuerppartofoiet. 0 no if
nothing clfe be to be hao ,3 thinbe it better to tabe a little
b;eao 1 o;inbe, that the (tomacbe map haue fometohat to
too;bet)pon, than to bee altogether faiitng bntillnone:
^ct 3 bnoto there is great Difference among men in this
refpect) ano Tome map better bioe toithoutmeate than
ill others
3 . .. ^ 1 ^ 0 , 1 ^,
Wliom:»y
bcft abide
faUing,
I»A j.hfiii.
How fafting
is to be vied.
The Hauen of Health.
otljcr0 mar>tobi<1) Hippocrates notablg fetteti) fo;f?):01d
men not decrepite may bed abide fading ; ajidiiext vnto
them, futh as be of middle age; but young men words
and children ieadofalhcfperially thofc that be of a fliarpe
and hucly nature. CijilDicn ano ^outig men tHUdl
tlje^ tome to t^e ageof fineanctfedtpmagnotbeclong
faUrngiuitljouttnconucnicnte. ^cnofmioclc age that
iojfiomfiueanotbdfg to foitg nine gearce magbettCB
beatc it, fojfocondant age is to be taUeninHippocraces
f Galen as Fuchfuis £I)ctoct||. ^Dlo men bceing not oette#
pite, that is to fag, from /o.to 70 . gcares, mag bell of all
ab.Dc facing,but after fcHcntggeaces tbegacefo be cir#
teO as CbilOjcilf For old men be twice children, as t&e tlD8
pjoueibe is. 15nt fome coubf mag bee maoe to{;at tbe
lUO’Q (fading}tdoultl fignific in Hippocrates, tDbetbeC OJ
not it be to be tafecn as tljegDiuincs bfe it,tl)at is, fo? ab#
ftinencefcomflcflj, falling but one mcalcaoag, anb in
tbe morning anoenening in Ceao ofb;cahcfall ano (up*
pec, to tfc b;cao ano DjinUc: i»|)itb feinoc of faffing
IS fome pumflEjinent to tbe bobg, ano fnbcucti) tbc fleil^
(as a tbinUc) if it bee cigbtlg dfcD, ano tbe right bfe is
tljis, thacno more beeraken then is conuenient and fuffi-
cient to keepe drength. EfjCg tljcrefojc that fill thcit
bellies U)ith b.jcao ano tijin{ie,o; toith ftil), oj Ujitlj luhife
meates, oi loith otfjer things becing riotfiefi), get pet#
chance mo;cD£lifate,oo not faff,but b;eahe their faff, ac#
tojoing to that faging of Augudine; they tliat fo rc-
fraine fi omflelh that they ptotiide other meates more de¬
licate at>d codly ,are much dqceiucd, for this is not to keep
abdinence.burtoiniicatc rioroufneire, i^e thecefote that
luiu faff iijDixo, let him faff after the manner that Grc*
gory hath DefetibeO: A bdinence is not to preuent the time
of eating,as lonAthun did by the hony combernot to feeke
more dainty meates,as the Ifraclitesdid in thewilder-
nedc: not to drefle meats more finely, as the fonnes of Ely
didini’^/otnottokckefupetfluity, as the Sodomites did
The Hauen of Health. 1S5
kinteof fad ttiav iDeUbaecallcti fnigalfcie, nnD »
in a famtlte ^reat reucnew, ano nuiQ be obfecticD ariDtU
inDjtnbe«lTOmeate.ifo;betbnttictbabaatne fccm
onefnotfcomtbeotbce, botbfaS nomojetbanaftDine^
that leauetb not b;tnbtng tintill bia bell? be teaste fo
b;eabe. ?^bccefo;etbiafaaial!}eUoeSneob?Fernelius
intbismannec: Afparingnotonclyofmcatc,butaIfoof
drinke, which more and fooncr fillcth the bowels and The dtlimti
vcincs than mcatc, and troubleth them more. ISut intljC onofattuc-
fojefaio 3pboiihiie(as3fappofe)Hippo. mcanetbtbat
abltiiience, tobbb tbe ILattnce call ineMam, o; Famcm,
lubitbt^a ro;bcat:tn 9 toceceluean? meate e; ojtnbe at
all, tobicb fontctimes is neccifacie afioel in GcUnetTc as in
b 0 aUb,anb is nameo of Hippo.the moft fiend cr diet , ano
is to be bfeo in very fliort fickncflc.f not onl? pjeuentetb.
bat belpctb tnan? malaoics.^oj if it be mooctatel? bfeo,
ano acrojOing toags,timeoftbc?aceanDcuSome, itis
nert in fo;ce to blono letting, ano U)o;betb like effect in
pjocelTeof rinie,as Fernclius oectacetbat large,foj it aba»
fetbtbcbloao,itconcoctctbtaU)bHmouts,itcepelletball
tnannec of epcccmcnts, ano is fpeciall? gno fo; tljem
iobicb bitne bee? moitl booies, becaufs it drieth. ano foj
tbatcaafeisceckoncDin.yeWdj' qua* btftdkt."
litie, (that is to far) feme gt&ffeanDbatbtooigeftjfonjc t>4.11.4.54.
f[neani>ea0efooigcil,fomebot,(emctolo, fome moi'it,
fomeojrimutt naeo Uio;he gtcat trouble in tbe Qomadu
ncitbec mar tber be leell eiseCco at one time, fojafiiiuti)
no tber requite ciuerfe operationo ofnatare, ano biuerfe
temperaturco oftbe ffcm^Uc. potable tbcrcfo;c io that
faringof Auicen’t Thcrcis nochingwooife, then when
many and diuerfe forts of meates be taken together, and ,
the time of eating is longer then it fliould be; for by that
time thclaftmeatc comtneth, thit which wasfirftrccci-
ued is fome what concoffed, fo that all is notdigefted in
like fort, whereof much ficknefle arifeth, proceedingof
cony:aiy humours. i^arcbrtDcniarUnbctifanD, that it
is not oneir bnrtfull to fetoe on fun&;r meateo at one
meaIe,batal(btop}cIeng tbe time in eating ttnoo; tb;te
I)aure0,boitt) talking ano telling of talco, as our manner
te bate in tinglanoat great ffaSeo, IButanbourcsfpare Anbourcis
b? tluogcmentof Arno! ioafuffuient timefoianiccle. .iruffideait
lanb in tbe ®uiueiOticc ccmmonlr Icffc time toill fetue:
fo; as it is an olo pjcuetbc: ja Ojo;f bo;fe is fmne tt«tieb. ^
3l5uttbeartbbi(ijoppf^;fee,ol tobomD.Wilfon fpeab< • • f •
etb in bis Ketbo;itbc, fatre ertctbcD tbts time, fo; as tbe
3talia«mctilpcon&tuci)it, ibis great |D;elate fate tb;ce
rates atbinnet.anoin femes patt,toben pJ;clatcs tocrc
P>;incc0,3 mcanbcfo;ctbcfHpp;cfftcn ofabb{cs, 3 s tbeir
fate Iras great, fotber fat a great tobUe at meat. Sno at Longfimng
this oar ,fucb as be of great cttate,<£cc!tCaRitaUD; ECt m* at mcattis
po*aU, tbermar br autbo;iti£0tfo bng intbe0U';iou6 hurtiuii.
(bariot Qrmtempcrance.bntiU tbtr be carieoas p;i.'^onets
i86 The Hauen of Health.
into t&c JDnnpon of furfet, tul;cte ffje^fl^aUfaefctfrctt
luttl^d^oUitOiiactieO Uitt^ifeaecs, ptecreo t|)aoag!)U)t(&
picucifics, ttcanglcD tott^ feqatnancic 3 ,anD finailp cai*
ellr puttooeat^ oftentimes in poutl), ojintlicfiolnec of
tl-eirage, tiul)entt)C^U)oulo mod giaoit’line. }i 5 Qt^dcrc«
tn 3i rpeaheagaindmtncotoncp}o6tc,anDti)ecommoDii*
tic of all t\}zm tliat p;ofeaf P brCcfee, for intemperance is
the Phyfitions nurfe. liBut fo?mtpact 3 IJStJ catljec bs
iuitljant fuebe, then thatanp mau bp t;ia intcinpecate fa#
bing (b°u'-b t^auecauretofama,o;faoeme:anDto tijat
eno 3 bane luitb mp gtcat tcauell tu;itten this IvbcU
boac. ft^bci;ero;e3aDuireaUmennottolingect(ietime
long in eating o;b.nn!ungfupetflaouap) but to ^aueal#
toates in luinoe t|)at goloen beefe:
*• E Ife decet vtaas, viuere non vt edof.
l^anfisDestoliiie,anbliuctbnotfofaoc. ^efaccafo#
nable time to eate in is nerciracp,ro; to eate ouct gcaoilp,
anDtofnattfjbpourmcatbaflilp, is burtftjll $ l)inb;ftb
concoction, ano to cb^b) one meate U)ell,anti to ftuallols) it
bofonclcpfntclp, tsagccatfuctbecancctotbc tocll Dige#
ding of tbe fame. ^nDin&aO,itiotbcbecpenoanopuc>
_ ' pafe U)!)i' tbc tiietb Inete o^oaineo. iFo; as there ba tijja
Joalon ^Tnd bccctioiis, the Ottt in ttje ffomaebe: the fecono in tfje li#
threrprep." boDic.^0 there be thioc
rations of ploccs of picpactition, the mouth to prepare the meate foj
the meate re- tlje CoJiiacUe ; Z^s bciitcs calico ( Adtferatc* ) to p;cpare
cciucd. fQj LiueMno the bttermod beincs of eueep member^
fo.p’cparc foi. noucithment of the partes tiiemfeluce.
To fit a while ?Kahcrrfo;c a Dinnci-tDhilc mutt naots be hao; ano to lit
alter meate 8 lul)ilc aftcc oiniiec ts nct bnU>hoiron:e,accoiiJing to that
how It it to cla CngliQ) Taping t after Dinner fit a lohilc, ano after
e taken. fuppec luallic 3 mile.|0ct in .yrAi?.«S'btn Iciftire tutll fcrue* £.bet)t«t moll
UitjolcfomefobebfeDatfnpperfs fctootonc inScha.Sah
make a light fupper: ant) againc in tljtfi manner-
J-x Tna^:sa coenafiomucho fit maxima ^oem,
Vt jis noEle le tits, fit hit coena b rcuis.
that in both places > tnoeare counfelleoto matten
light puppet j eaten atnigbtjgrfc#
aethttjcftoniathc>antil0ttctb natnraU relit Uibcrcioje
ofgoD pclitte (as H tbinlte) buas it p;ouit>eD at ;^rfo;D,
that bponfeftiuallD lies, tohenthep hattefacco fumpfu#
ouflp at Dinner,ret at fnppcr tljep a)ou{D fiaue little mojc
than ojDinacp commons. 3 i 6 iit hercacifeth a great quefii^
on,U)h 8 thP«:« Hi 3 n fljoulo eat mojcat Dinner then at fap*
per, Coiifiliator,afamousl 0 hvfittonis of that niinD, that
inoje mcatciboulD bee eaten at a>i«Het then at Supper,
becaufe the tjeatcofthe D 3 p,ioi’neo to the naturallhcatc of
Ifojthatnafnrc in the night
feafo hath enough to so to Digeft the fupeiflaities ofmeat
etiten5)efoie,anolhoulonctthecfo.jcbe letrcD iuithmuch
meate tahen in the cuening. Lconardusr Fuchfins cotv
tcartbuife piooueth that the feupperfo^the moje paite
ihonlo bee greater than theDinnerjOccaafe fi;etolDncIfe
ifthe night ancOttpe DO greatip help concoction, ano the
time from Swapper to b;cahefaff o; Dinner, is much lon»
get than bctUuxnc Dinner anD foppec, IBtitihis qucCion
niapcafilpbcDetermincD, ano thefe great (Tlcaikes rc^
concileo after tljio manner. Eher that be luff? anD firong
of nature, anD tcauell much, map eefemo^e at Supper
than
Whether din*
ner or fupper
fVioiild beV
greater.
Ajjf.iii,
Inflit.lil 5 ,
cap
The qiuflion
anfwcred
touching,
more Tr.wtc
oviefle to hce
caren at dm-
ncror fupper.
i^S TheHauen ofHealtk.'
f^anat istniTec > becaufe in tbsm there is no Odcti of bige^
Qion offaperfluitte 0 ,batonlsto Scengthen theicbobteis,
Inbicb tnap bed be tone in the night time Inbentbe fenfes
ace at red. ^nt tbe^ that be bifeafeo o; ageo, o; (coubieo
inith rbume0) aathe modpartof g^tooenfo bee, ano
Otbcwalfo, which hauc a fitting life, tbcfe 3 fa? Il)oulO
eatelittUatfupper, becaufe nature in the night follotu^
ing (honlo not bdehinbjeb in the concettion of rain ano
fupetflnous humc;0 , which fleepe cfpccially digefteth
and amendeth. Sno tothefementhebccfeflafojcfaioe of
.sv6-»/-«i'^/.madbttGpplico. ano fojarmuchas thetohole
bojfteof-ycA^^.^^/.UjastDiitteefpcciallg fo;Cnglia^ men,
80 appearethb? the preface,it Ihalbe hurtfuU fo; none to
foUolD the faioe pjecepte, conftoeringj that there is not
an? onemo;eanno?ante to the health of men 0 booieo in
thi0 Healme of Cnglano, than oidillationo from the
The caufc of heao, commonl? calico thenm0,the octalion inhetoffeme
, rheumes;!!!. impute to much ojinfeing of Bate, but 3 thinlte the
iingiand. gccat moiftute of the airc of thia Healme, fo; uia haue
araynic and cloudy skie, (aolulius Agricola faith) anO
the continoall goutmanoife, ano Oa?I? feeoing on funo;?
meato at onemcale,i 0 thebcr?caure tch? Cnglifljmcn
be focheumaticUeaboacothernationo:foa repletion b;cc^
oetl) cruoit?, anO of cruoit? pjocaoe chameo, ano of
Mhume 0 , 0 oti)t 0 ;E);opfte 0 ,paine 0 ,anQ other innume#
table malaoieo. Mherefoje itbeh0>uethenci? man that
tnculD hue in hcalthito fecoemooeratcl?, tuhether it be at
^inner.o;t Supper.anomooerate reccing i 0 arco^oing to
the drength of the domacbe,to take mo;e o; lelTe, fo it be
Snithent griefe. jFo^aeHip. tonteth. Inhere meat 10 re#
ceiuconjuchabottcmeafncc, thatmahcthftclmcffe. ptt
becanfc it 10 h^to all»aic 0 to Ijclo the meane, ano oiuctre
ocraGona ma? make a man to forget htmfclft at meat: if
hce miflcthcmarhcanOlhajtoueratpinner, ?ef let him
initljOjain hm h^no ano hitthematheatfapper.
fo;e}!et^tuDent0auo?oethatefpaccoftl)J«ojfoarc{)oates. ^ea, ano after fuppec
fo; feate leaftt^epbdtnotfnUgsjgeo, to bauea Beiitate
banquet, toitb abunoance of mine, not leaning noj fhant
tifing (cFcept it ba fo; neteffitieo) bntill it be time to go
to beo; no no; then netttjcr oftcntime 0 ,but To centinuing
in catcufing ano qaatfing bntil mionigbt, o; after, ertept
tijjep happen to falla (letpe at the ba);&, o; fall oolune biu
oertbe b£D;D.i6utlet&tuoent0 temembet that the chicfc
feliciticconfillcthin vertue and notin plcafure, |0ct one
Icffon remainetb in SchoU SaUrm toncetning tapper,
mbiebistbist
Vt vites pce»am, de potibia incipe canAm.
a®bicb io «ot fo tafeen, as tbe tooiOcs ooc fame fo im«
po;t, that one ought to begin bisfupperojmealc toitb
D;inU8, tbougb 3baue fenobone foinetobfctbat o;oet,
B;mbing a o;aagbt of toine befo;e tbeg cate, tbetebp tbe
better to ftitte bp appetite,ano to fo;tific contortion. Sno
as goo D;tnkfcs bfe to fap :it is great clcanlineffe to
toafl;fbcpot bcfo;etocputinmcattobcboileo. JButtbe
tcnc meaning of tbe berfe is (as Amoldus erpeunoetb it
in tbe fame place) tb&t toe toeulo begin out fupper toilb
tneates mopft ano eaGc of oigeftion, as potage, b;otbes,
«fucblifee: tobitbintetp;etation tobefoeuer (ball tbinbe
ttrange, bamap tcaoe tbe libe in Galen bpon Hip. tobere
bm faitb ' a is fooner filled with drinkc than with
meat, ^no toben fupper is enoeo.toe muft not fo;tbtoitb
go to bee,but acco;oing to tbe olo CengUfb p;ouetbe,aftcr
fupper toalfeea mile: o; at tbe leatttoife, refraine from
tope ttoo o; tb;ia6 bon«B ^ anoiftoemaUe agreatfnp#
per, then foute bonces is but a fuffitient time fo; tbe
eonfuming of tbe bapours tobicb afteno from fntb meats
as baue b«neplentifully rccciueo: fo; fourc hourcs fpacc
isaffit^ocdtotheftomackcfor dijeftiagof meat, asLeo-
nardi’s Fuchfius to;itetb.|?ef 3i boto this time is longer
To drinke
before flip¬
per or diiw
nervkdof
fomc^
2 , i 4 fho,\X^
What rime
the ilomacke
rcquircih for
ionco^ion.
In if. 2 *
1 70 The Hauen of Health.
c;{^o}t«i;,a(co;Dmg to tl^e tempecafticeani)1!cong(()of
ti)e llomackc. anotf Idoooo U}al6eab;oaD after Puppet,
♦ tobiclj is tbe common guife of tjje satnuetCtieo, then «)aU
\Vhn*cwc ft be goo to folloto tbe counfaile ofScho/aSaUrManmj:*
{iiouid waike eototbefeconocbaptecjasfoUo&ietb.
alter lupper, fans, Specft/um, GramcM, has
toutliing tlje fubttance ofall pacts of t^e boste; fftougtj ac«
eioentallr incefpeaof £Ftcemcnt£t,aB fpittic, fleame, ana
fuel) Ube,U mar feme to bsof moift fcmpecafurc. 3;n all
t|)istcutfeofUfe,tljetci6acoiitinm'Uttjangeoft5eboDr,
bntefi^ciaUrcuecrfeucntln’acc, u»|)icljof tbepinlofoo
pbetsis ealtcD Crttitm, tbc race of inogemenf,
atluljabtitnso^omartlr (as tiiep Cap j Ujc aceingeatec
aangee touebmg life ana Oeatj), tljan in anrotl;ec rates*
^olubcitcuetuioje that faring of lob 10 true; Man chat
isborncof avv man, iiuetli buca whik, andisfullofmi- c■^^I 4 .
feries ,hc commetb forth like a floiirc,and is withered, and
pafFeth away as a fhadow, and tieuer abideth in one flare.
OTbitfj Hipp.alfe confefTctfi in tfje beer fit® ^pbojifme,
faring,lifcisfhorc. 0 noiftoeDoeronQiDec toelltljcCatc ^tanbrgin-
ofnianUinsein tijie life,toe mar fe that a man bcginnetlj Tflonlaf^
to Die atroncasbs is borne into this loojlo, fo;tbat tbe he is borne.
raDicall moiffutc lobub istbe tmteoflifc, can neuetbe
cefto;eD ano maoebp againe, fo goDas it Uias at one na#
tiuttie, bat conttnnallr bp little ano little Decapetb bntill
tjie laden oof out life* ^etbrtbatmoiduce Inbicbconw
met!) of noutiflfmcnt, tbiougb meateano Djinhe, it is How mute &
pjefetueDanDpjolongeo, fo that it is not fo fame toalfeD
anDtonfumcD asotbettoifeittooulDbe. ILtbc as a lampe
br pointing orlemoDetatelr> tbc light is long keptbuc^
mng,ret it goeth out at tbelaft.^no tljis is it tobicb Hip¬
pocrates fpesitetb .The fame heat whichbroughtvs forth GaJenar.
confumeth vs. l^et in the beginning ofencage lubilena# ^
fate is ret Scong, moieoftbcnoutilljmcntmconiietteD
into the fubdance of the booic, than is confumeD : anD in man.
that lubile the booe incieafeth anogtotnefb* ^ftetbiacD
fo much onlr is tedo;eD as is Uiadeo, ano then tbc boDr
isinpeefengtoboth* 0 t length natute tuacing hieabet,
is not able to cedo;e ana cepaice fomuch as is turdeo
Naiiirall;
death what
ic is.
A diiicrfc diet
requidrem •
youth & age.
The natuvall
diet of all
ages.
Dietefluftic
youth.
I p4 The |-Iauen of Health.
anooetai^eti. totjeceb? Mie beslnnetHobecteafey
anott)e powers ano ilcengtp thereof be mo;e anDtno;e
Dumntlbei) bntiU fucb ttme as life, enen as tbe Itgljt efa
lainpe. betUaneerllinguii^eD. anD tbtsis calieb natn^
talltieatbi tobteb fevu actame bnto, bntace pjeuenteb
be Death cafuall, When bp (tchneile o; otbeebaife tbe faioe
natuullmoydurc is odectubelmeD snD fuiforate* ^olue
tbe mcanes to pjefecue this naturall moiftucc, ano con«
reqnentlp to pjefecue life, is to brenteatesanbD;inbes
acco^Dingtotbeageoftbepeefon. ^o;tbe Diet ofpontb
is not conusnientf 9 ;oloage, no;contcacilotre asHipp.
tcacbCtb i Naturall hcate aboundeth in rhem which arc
growing; wherefore theyneede much nouriihmcnt, for
otherwile. cheir bodies would decay ; but in olde men
there is little hcate, therefore they neede little foode,for
muchouercommeth them. ^b6t;fo;e inpoutb efpcciallp
iDbil^ WdetbonlD fff&emo;e lacgelPi anD nature itfelfe
Doth craue as it appearetb in cbil&;en. ^02(a8 it is fata)
CbilOjen anD Cbirliens tueulD be alioaiespicbing. i^na
tbe noarifbment that is moll conuenient foj CbilDjen
(boulD be of bot snD moiS temperature. ^o;infittte«
neSe ana in bealtbi this Maxtme is generally to be obfer.
uea, in health like mcates fhoiild be vfcd,and in fickneffc
concrarie, SnD tberofoje ponng men from 14. peares bn.
till tbepbezj’.pearesola, astbep b^ of moStemperate
tomplerion, fo Do tbep require fesoe of equal ana Itbe tern,
perature. It 5 ut poung men aboue : y. bntill tbep a^aboe
toiuara 40 . peares. as tbep be Ijot ana oap of complerion
farre abouc tbe meane.fo Do tbep require a contrarp aief,
tbe contrarp Diet mnS be bnaerdoia in fubHance ana
qttalitie. 0 natbeaegcissas luetlof tbe temperature of
tbeboap, as of tbe meates, ought to be equal!,ana It&e
Rsneaceasmap be ^0; Where tbe meats Doe much ev*
t^De in Degreetbetemperatnre oftbeboDp, tbepannop
tbeboDie in caufingDiftcmpecance, as 31 bane IbeWeO
befo;e Wbete 31 fpoben of the qnalitie of meates.
Wfieto*
The Hauen of Health. ipj
tno^egcolTe ofrubltance,colBecatio motSei;. )3iro ^afabs
®f colb becUM,anb to Sitnke felbome mine, ercept it be ^
ala^cbtottbtoatEC. jaDloagewnatatallscolbeanb o;ie, ^
«tbecefo;e ceguitetb a bot ano meipa Diet. iSnb becanle
natncall beat ano acengtb is becaieb, tetto^atiae meatea
ace then ntoS conuenient, anbruebasbeeaCetobigeS,
often bathing, bot tnines, anb mutb 0ape is gob fo; olo
men, acco;btng to that beefe tobeceintbebietof olb age
lsp;erccibeb,
P7 cibunt, det membra f»fori.
0 geb men (boulo not faoe To largely as tbe pottngec
fo;t, but to eate often, anb bat a little at enec? time,as H
baue beclaceo in tbe biet fo; hammer, fo; tbe ^ ummccs
fiietismoftfit ano agreeable fo; olo age: fo; it faretbbf
tbemasitootbb^alLampe, tbe light fobereofis almoS
eptina,lDbi(bb?poli);ingin ofoplebi?little ano little,
is long beptbacning, ano Uiitb nia(b^T!lepoto;eb in
at once, it is cleaneput out, ]i 5 ut bbere % tbinbe it gob
tofetootoneromepactitnlaceramples of oietafolomen
intimepatt, tubicbnottoitbttanoingeuectjmanma^fol' sundry exam
tobiasbetbin&etbgioo, TcrcnccinAndriafettetb fa);tb plesofolde
tbe tapper of olo Chremes in this manner. An halfepen- mens diet,
oic woorth of hearbes, and little fithes for the old mans Crcrawfiip,
Supper, ffiat fntb a Swapper toeremoje m&te fo;;aib* ?encV''
toebneibap o; gtoo ifeibap, than fo; i^bJoaeftbetoap,
0nb % fooHlo beilbe all lopteringi&tabents to fare no
better, Antiochus a ^IbCfifion as Galen cepo;tetb, a# T>e SaAu^ lih, ^
bone fo;efco;epeaces of age, bfeo tb;amealcs a oap, mA 4.
tbitbftication, batbing anb ercccife atco;binglp, i^is
b;ealtefail commonlptoas Bread and fincHonie, clari- a good
fied , butfeldemc rawe. His dinner was fitft to eate breafcefaft
fame foluble tneatc : after thatjfachfiQies as were bred fw old men;
amon'(tones, or in the deepe Sea. At (upper he vyould
eate no fiQi,but he vfed forae tneatc of good nouriftinienr,
fuch as would not lightly corrupt intheilemackc, as fine
flowrefoddeainkeaic and wine, or brothe made with
birdes.
I The Haucn of Health.
birdcs. Tclepliiisttjc^’atnniadan, asUis infftcfaw
Chapter, tu^o ItaeB alm&S a |)un!};eo peacea, t)reo tljis
TeUphtt* following: In the winter he bathed twifc in a mo-
'**"• neth, in the Summer foure times, betweene both thrife;
and when heewentnotto the bathe, then about three a
clocke hccvfcdaniioifiting, with a iittlc rubbing. After
that hee tookcfiiiehonie vnclarified, with whcatcflowrc
foddenin water, and that was his breakcfaH:. Heedineci
about the feuenthhoure, or fonicwhat rather: firftof all
eating herbes, then fifti or birdcs, but in the cuening
he vfed onely brcad,with wine mingled.3(n tt)efe tluoCp
For who ho> ampler, 31 note,f{jattl)ere oio men bMhet^etc fail com*
nie is whole. J gOjJ, fgj
tic lDl)olcfottie fo; oio age, ano foci) &$ be flegmatthe, ano
t)nU)bcirente fo; pontb, anb fueb ao betbolettc^e, ao Qa*
/4.C4p«l. lenp;tDneib,tui)ttebefelletballo;pofanol&man ano «
^ong man, InbocontenbeD about bonp, b^ etpecienceof
tbeicotunebobieo, tbeoneaflrmingtbatbebao p;(sneD
it tnbolefome in bimfeife, anb tbe otbec anoncbtngtbe
contcatie. ^bicb contconetGe Galen betetminetb in
this manner: Hony is very vnwholefomefor them which
be hotanddrie^ but it is very good for them which bee
coldc and moifl. ) 15 ut tbt benefit of bonie in oibe men0
biet, ma^lthetstfebepecceineb bp tbectamples foiloln*
PoUioRo. Romulus, tobotoao aboucan bnnbjebgeate*
fnulus, olc (asPlinic affitmetb) being bcmanbcb of Auguftus
tbe^mperout bp tobatmeaneobeiineb fo long, anb re*
teineb dill tbe bigont 0; liuelinefie of bobp anb minbe, be
anfloeteb, that becioitinUiatbinitbrneabe, tobicb ie n
Bjinbemabetiiitbbonp anb boater, anbouttoaebip mitb
oile, meaning fdcationanbbnttion, tubicb lucre bfeb in
<2£i;sce anb Tome other countries in olb time, as 3 bane
DtmociitHs. (hetneb inmp tceattfe of eperctfe. Democritus alfo tbe
great pbilcfopber, being bemaunbeb bole a nianmigbl
liuelong in beaitb,beanflBereb, if be Uiatebimtoitbin
beitb bonSjittto ixiifboRt Ibitb oile.Subefame^biloropbec
toben
The Hauen of Health. t^5
lolten lietoa^ an &ano;eo i^eant oloanti nine, {Uolonges
IjisUfe cecttiine DaiesU>iti)t^eeBapo}atton of t)onp( {U(
Arittoxenustoattetl).) ffio tt)efeniaB bee aooco tbe tv* . .
ample of Galen bimfelfe , teliofebKtpjtncipall? Ojonloe
be folloboeb of S»ttioents> Galen (as bafaitb of bimfelfe) Lii.i.j*s 4 .
bEmeaneeof’ibtsgcoia oaoeeano otef, toae nettecbeeeo
tottb an¥ ficbnelfe, aff ec be Inaa z 8. peaces olo,bntiU tbe
time of bio oeatb, except tbe gcubse of a fence of one oa?,
ano that bappeneo onels bp tei much labooc'^ a man oietb
as an apple that falletb fcom tbe tcee inben it is ctpe. SLbe
o^oecof bts life Isae tbuo,be bfeo fneb abainence in meat
anoojinbe, that be left eflf allnaicBbefojefatiefte 0; fuU Galcojdiw,
mac of bell?, iwbteb toe commonlp call to rife toitb an
appetite, ano istno«D tbe pjinripall point in pjefecning
flf bealtb«a3atBe,be nenee eat anp ctuoe ojtato thing, as
feuites, beebes, totes, ano fneb Ufee (mbteb map ba a fe*
cono caution fot all men to obfecue ) tobecebp bee bao aU
toaies a ftocetc bieatb Sj^oicouec as lepfute tooulo fuffac,
bebfcobatbing,fi:itattonano etcccife. ^eafomefmicsiit
tbe ioinfet fcafon toben be toas tn tbe £ountcie*be teftifeo
ttottocleaac tofflO, ano topounel3atlcp,ano toOocotbec
conntcep toojbs onelp fo? tbe cpetcifeof bis boop.as \}m*
felfctoitneae, tobeceof at length acofe this l®;ooetbe, Lii.tMS 4 .
Gilens health, ano is as raucb to Tap, asa moftpeefett *-^401.
Hate of bealtb,tobicb 31 toilb to al goo fetnoents, a«o tbe
feap to atteinc it is to haepe Gakns Diet, idao foj a con*
cluaon of tbispoint, 3toiilbcEcc cccite tbe Diet fo; oloe
ano toeabe folbs, pzefccibeo bp E^attec Securus m b*s »l' $«««»*.
manacbe i3'8o.2Dbes muft niaUe(iaitij be)tn tointcctlno
ojtbjcemealesaoap, accoiOingto tbcicappctiteanDca*
Itame. 2 ^be? tbowi® cate eitbecafoft cotteD egge to tbcic
bjeabfatt,02 a pace of a toff ano bnttec , cj a mefle of bot
WttlHe, toitb warns of tobite b;eao t fugac, o^acatooale,
^ tj
T'
A G
jp6 ' The Hauen of Health.
sjalmou&mtlke, o; Tnc^ Ubettiingt^aema^bafoitet^j#
ge(teDbefo;e tbeicomnet.BI baueknotDne(ratti) be)reme
olD men toonio cate tn tbe mo;ntng a pace of a toaS Dip#
peo in mufcaoell in tbe t»infec,anD in ciacet toine in fom«
ntec, D;initing aftec it a D;angbt of tbe fame teine *, lobicSi
tbins bia fatbec a 3)oao; of )0b?ltcbe. Inas tDont to ooe
man? ?cares in biaolD age, tobntoaa abone 8o. ?eace<
tDbcnbec Dieo, being in bia time feloome o; nettecitebe.
j^no tbua much touching Diet of all agea.
Of Order. ' C HAF. 214.
Gptb ano laS thing to be confioeceti in meatea, ig
o;Det; in eating: bibich gceatl?belpetbo} binberctb
amana healths fo;goD&o;oec in Diet, to of no UiXe fo;ce
than it ia in lifeanD conueefation: tubeceof Uia naoe no
better p^oife, than the erampleof Galen bimfelfe, tobora
bOO^Dea betbefe ; After eight and twcnticycares of mine
age, when I perfwaded my felfc that there was a ccrtainc
order or way to preferue health, I followed it all my life
long, fo that I was ncucr after fickc, fauing withaFeuer
for one daies fpace, which yet happened very fcldome,
and hee that liucth at hbertie, might auoyde this alfci^
Tbcbencfit t^®teb?itappeacetbtbattbetcwano2DctinDiet,tobic^
of an orderly tfa matt Duel? obfecne, be ma? preferue bimfelfe fcont
diet. nebneSe oU bis life long, ^ut fome pecaDuentnee loill
Difp;d)uemeb?tbeicoiDnee!cpecience, anobptbe eparn^
pie of others, tiibo beeping no Diet at all, no; obfeentng
an? ojDccin ceceiuing ofmeate anD Djtnbe, are pet mo;e
bealtbfMll f mo;e luttte ano Srong, then tbe? that kape «
p;ecife Diet,anD eateanD D;inbeasit mere b? toeigbt anb
meaftire. Mberennto 3| anftner, that a founo boD? anb
Srong of nature, ma?fo 2 a timefufferrurfet, anD bears
immoDeratc Diet, toitboutan? manifett malaDie :but pet
at length it mill fall out acco;Dtng to that p;inctple of
iPbsGcbe mbicb nenerfailetb];$lri9foaspoutbb;(eDetb
The Haueii of Healtli. i
alotKoweage. ifo> astN ^La^l)s«fatt^l, thatwfcich is
deferred) is nor taken away. ^OH folaa ill fafiea in a
gacoen l^au> nott^emfelneab^anob?) but^etiti
p;oceSeor time tbe^bnboefffi^tb* Cttenfo oireafeaace
b;eb in mena bobiea bs littleano little,anb at lenstb tbe^
at:e petxeiueo* potable tbetefoje ia that facing ef A-
uicen: He that can digeft ill meatc, let him not therefore
rcioyce j for although the dammage lie hid for a time,
yet at length it will appeare, and hec (lull fufFer raoft
gi'ieuouspaines, for not keeping the rules of Phyfickc,
^itb iBbom Galen agedetb alfo, tobece ba faitb, that
enill meatea , although they bring no minnifeft hurt to
young mens bodies foorthwith, yet the difcoromoditic
groweth fccretly by little & little,and when age approch -
eth,thc ioynts jthefinewes,and bowels, arc vexed with
fuch difeafes, as hardly may be cured, or not at all. 0n0
commonlpfoitfallctbout, that tbcp tobteb Iwo a oif<»
o;DeteD life, eitbtc line not bntill tber be oloe, oi if tbt8
cometoage, tbei? acetojmcnteb toitb^funojie bifeafea,
aagolBte, 0one,&;op(ie, lepjofle,fcaeEe,anBfncb like*
^btetfoje it is bettec to p^efecne bealtb b? fob^ietieanb
temperance, than bi? fnefet ano mifojoec to mabe tbe
bobie boeabe anb ficbl?, anb obions both to (Pob anb tbe
toojlb* Ptt a tbinbe it not connenient fo; a man in
perfect bsaltb to obferitca p^ecife rule inbief* iBut ?cf
tubere tbe ftomacbe is fable, as is of tbe mo?e part of ct#
tifens, anb toell nigb of all them that be ttubious in Icaco
ningjo; ioeigbtie affaires,there ought to be moje
fpection, that tbe meate ma^ be fucb as that eitber in fob*
fiance oj m qualitie,o; qnantitic,oj time,oj ojoec, nature
being-but fable, ba not tebubeboa tcomntboppjeffcb.
Slnb tbe bueojbct in receiuing ofmeates is thus, that
fucb things as be of light bigelIion,b« taben befoje tbofe
things that ba barbie bigetteb* filfo that fucb things as
mollifie anb Icofe the bellr> ba taben befojeotber meates,
as dotage,SBjotbes, ^ilbe,
facto boff.
The due or¬
der oficcci-
uing of
meaces.
ipS The Haiien of Health.
fuel) like,bcfo2cflc{^,mtD boplct flc^befo;cro0e8. 3 ntt
tljcefe ant ftuiies tobttb be apptidsc t bin&ing,ae Attain#
tes, ^ctlets, peaces, tboult be eaten laS aftecall otbcc
things, ^no is tbeCue ojtct in eating i jitott inbtlt#
fome fo? all men Cm iutgementt) tobteb nottDitbttan#
Ding feme men foUototng tbcic oton appetite, Do petueef *,
as 31 baue knolune anbonojablc peefon, tobobpon fiQ
Dates,toculo cate CSggcs latt aftec ebafe; ant oncluo?#
Ibipfull that iDoulo catecpilke latt, tpljicb is a tSmon Dfe
in ilanfeafl)icc: fo j tbece tbcic feiuahts tbinbe tbep bane
not tocll DineD no? fappee, bnleffe tbep bane a fopc ofcolD
nitlke aftec aU,as tbcp bfe to fpeak. ;9nD tbe ifletnmings
Dfe to cate iSuttec latt after otbec meats. tbatalmott
a man map fap ;as Diuecs men Dcfiice aiuccs mcafs,fo bfe
tbep Dinccs oiDecs in eating. S 5 at here in t£nglao,U)bec8
toe fat on Diuecs fo;t£s of mcates at one mealc, tbe o;Dct:
eommonlp is tbusitljat fleft toe eate potage o; SBaofbes,
then Uopicp meats,aftec that coffeD o; bakct,f in tfje eno
Whether fine tbafc t fcuttcs. JiButbccc cifetb aquettiou, tobteb Bl baue
ihouirb^Tf tabic,that it toete bettec to eate
ttnfirft. fine mcates fit®, ?gcoffecmc 3 tsaftettoa£t,ifpercbante
anp corner toece left bnaUeo. Jfo! noto toe 611 one felues
befojc toitb gcoffc mcates, fo that toben fine mcates ana
tbe be® meates inDi^D cometo tbe ba);D,toe can eate little
0} notbing, fo; toant of appetite,but not fo; toant of toiU,
(as 31 tbinke.) Mbecefo;c it toece better (fap tbep)fo
t begin our meats tobere toe make an enoe ; anD if toe
Icatte anp fo; tbe ^eruito;s,to Icaue of tbe too;® meates,
anD not of tbe be®, ffibis is «i ttreng aegument in fome
mensopinions, onD gteatlp grttuetb tbofc fbat be Di#
fciplcs of Epicurus. iBnt tbts queftion in mine opinion
map be betp toell anftocceo in this manner. ^it® g fap,
that one manner of meate agreeable toitb tbe perfon that
eatetbit, toeretbemo® fuceciet foceuerp compierton.
anD r.crt 31 fap,that fo;arnuicb as out ®omackes in CDng,
lano mo® commonlp be bcate auD cboletitke, tbaf
meats
The Haucn of Health^
ttieafes be moS conuenient to be eaten fi[0:fo2 tn a boate The Engiifl<
Comacbe fine meats if tbep ti)etefitfttafee,U}onlofac but» fuftome de-
neobefoje tbe groffe meates tuece bigcaeB. Conttatie
totfeina coloftomacfee tbeltttlc bcateia fuffocate toitb grii and fine
Cto(remeate,anti tbe finemeate leftcavufo; lacbe ofcon<* after.
coctton:ttibecead,if tbefine meat be fiefi taben mooccate*
1^, it fiiietb bp I cemfo;tetb natmall beate* ano mabetb
itmo;eable to concoa geofiemeates iftbe^be catenae
tecluacOyfo that it bebut in fmaU quantities ^nb this is ^
bed ceafon that 3I can peelo of one (Sngittb cnfiome,to be«
gin out meales tuitb gtotTc meatesj anb to enb toUb fine*
^nb fo a enb ms tteatife of meates.
^ Ofdrinke, Chap. 315.
N 'Cttaffettbelnojo Meatc, tbete foUotoefbinHip.
Drinke, irljtcb is tbe tbitb luojb of tbe tent entc,anD
is fo be bfeb accojciiig as it is in ojoct p?opofco,tbat is to
fas.fitfi etetcirc,tben aj?eatc,anb tbitbls ^tnhe.ano not
conttatiUiifc* viiihctefoje, tbes tb^t bjinbe before tbes Wefliould
eat, bcepc not tbe buc ojott of oict. Slnb tbe ojoet of inbe mooerafelp, fo that
fbeSomacUebenotbatttberebp, no;Djtmkenne(recaa#
The difeom- •^wbabonnBanccof onnhcatmealfs Diotonetb
moditiesof catcn, aoD not onclplettctbconaenientcon#
^ much drinke codionintbeSomacke, botatfo canfetbit topalTefattec
vfedatmeate, than nature cequitetb, ano tbeiifo;e eiigenD;etb much
fleame,nnoconfcqu«iitlptbeume 3 ,ano craoeneffein tbe
heines, bebilitieano nipperncdeoftbeltomacke, conti^
nnall flure, ano manp other inconneniences to tbe boop
Todrinkeiit- membei'S. ; 3 no after tbe betteropinion of pbpficionsy
tie and often tijs oainkc looulD rather be mirttpitb tbe meat Up funo^p
dnnkemS" ibanbp one great ojaugbtattbeeno of
aionce. *^1® mirtute temperefb toell tbe meafe
toitbouf annopance, «a great ojaogbftoitb macbo;inke
ojouinetb tbe meate,tebakctb natnrall beate,U)bitb then
tooiketb in contoftion, ftoitb bis ujaigbt Oiiuetb Dotono
tbe meate f© ba®ilp* ^et fomc 3 knoto count it a ioUie
matter ano p^inceltke to fojbcareojinke bnto tbe eno of
tbeirmealesianotbenfocaroufe luSilp, aiubcie pint'02
a quart of ^ine t i^le > 0} Wmf ^ut tf/tscuaome it
beaSlike
The Hauen of Health? loi
bcaftUfee tljanpaincelik* a fawite
beaft otbet than eate tjis fiU of meate, ano oainbe aban#
Dantlp aftettoaco i Wtti tljcwfoje i« tijat coanfgU of
SchoiaSalerni, t r ■ ,
Inter prandendum fit fiepe pttrttm^ bthendnm,
ytminHS”>">*’« K>«<>'5'"
f rfi^t nf drinkc, to wit: permixtiue , dilatjue, and to
o^uench thitft fit® i® to be tabcn at meales, tboogb
Snottbcft^^efeconobetto
at tbe mcalcs eno.of fueb as bein go® tempec. an® tf anp
Dftbcfctbiabfta of ojinbbe omitfc®,fbe ®;inlte ®ilafiue
mat* be® befpaw®* ® mojetobolf®tor citbet not to
biinfee bcttoancnieales, ojelfe toDjinfeebotUttlMnO
isatfameaboubttoiuabafetb
Drinkebf-
mcen meales
not good.
Cap.ii.
DrinkedilA-
tine.
Three forts
of drinks.
20Z The Hauen of Health^
mt) moje often tt^en neeoe, ano bill alleaose
(tiat tbeg 00 it (0) one pttcpofe o; ot^et>ano fo tuiUaU oag
be OCenpteO in drinke permixtiue or dilaciue, or quen¬
ching of third'. }l5tie BaoairetbemrathectofoKocDtbe
counfell of Cato : driokeno more then is lufficient. anO
wiut drinke concecntngo;tnbeatmeales>attbcbrsinntnstbeo;tnlte
fl.rtuidbevftd iDonlobeacongeffyanorototuaco tbecnocnio;c fmall,
ojlBace} anDtfttbc 25linc* mo;eanomo;e
*& whit after! U)itb todtec; ano if toe baue both aie ano saline,
itisbetfee (faitb Arnoldas) bpon Schoia Sal, to o;inbe
0te o; SiSeece in tfje beginning of oinnec o; fappet, tbait
Ipine. if toe begin toitbtoine, bp ceafon that nature
gceatl? oefleetb iti the fupetfluitiee gatbecec togetbee
alceaopintbe domacb, togetbectottbtbetoine,(bal(,be
Ojatone ofif tbe it&macb, ano cotiueicO ititoali pacta oftiK
bobp, but natuie Dotb notfobeOcenO? 0;ato die; dno
agame.tbe gtoilet, oaiecano coloet ibe meat to,tbc itcon^
gee ^oulo tt)e Ojinbe be; ano tbe mote fubtile^bot ano oi»
geSibletbemeateie, tbctoeattectbeo;inke ought to be.
^hecefo;e toe ought to o:inb Qtongec totne toiib ^iStefe
than toith chicbens, e ttcougec toinetoitbfilbtban toitb
; pet beep Ifcong die e; li&iree, oj botte s^inea anO
ftofEte, aes^uffeaoellojfpalmfcp, flimaoe toitbfkicee,
Mcjlfedls wl^ipoccas, acenotcommetioeo atmealee, cecept it be
ii 9 t|oodco fo;aoaaugbto}ttooattbe beginning bpon geode ineate,
be vfedwiib . fojtbe meatbptbem ie catbee co;cnpteo than oigedeo,
oiM.e. ano tbep make bot ano ttinbing b ipouce to afteno bp
to tbe bjaine^pet if tbe domacbe be beep totnov. o; fo colo
anO fdtble tbat it cannot contait fneb a quantitte of meate
aelecequiceoto tbefulfidcnt noueiibment oftbeboote
Sickeorioua eatctb, ojbatb eaten ealuberbes o;fruite«,
vitjc when* tobeecbp be fcelctb feme annopance> then map be Oiir.ke
they may be latt incontinent aftecbis racaie, a little qnantitic offaebe
druukeifier oigoo muebebs*
meate. (lomache, 0 } a beat) full of bapouco, it toece
much bettee that be oio neitbec o;inbe tbeene no: the
ctbec.
The Hauen of Health. 205
otl^tCibat eatefoitie CojianD«comi(J>fl;apwce
of a laHuince tottcD oj faaheo, oj in SptatmalaDc, ano aftcc
Ectttoomeno tfjclatbe of nature Oapcj moDccatc
eiccteifcj ano plaiftcta pjouioeo foi ccmfo;ting of
BomatUc* ffibas inac^ genetallsof Djtnfeeans tjietjfe
tijcccof. ^oto particuIarlstjanoleaUfacf) foifeat.
of Ditnbea as be coinmonli? bfeo bs tn tStiglano,
bibitbbcasS iubgc feuenin number, totoit: CSiaaJct,
Mine, au,3i5ate,Ctocr, «|p«l)csUn,nn5 tlJaticg,
Of Water. Chap. 21 5
W ater is f^e cbicfeli of allUquojs, not onel? ht*
caufe it is one of tbe fours (Elements, but alfo
fojtbatitUjas tbeber^natutall anofirtt ojinfec appoin»
teo b? (C 00 to all manner of treafutes. flno as it appear
retbbptbebols fecrlptutcsinGcncfis, there ttasnone
other D;inke bfeonoj fenotone but luater, from thecre^
ationof theluojlo, bntillNoah his flouo, outing tohich
time men liueo eight o; nine hunoieth scares. 3 lfo aftcc
theBouo of Noah, bcthl 3 nntes ano people of all ages
0 ;anbe Inatee cfpeciallp in flSa, ano the (Eatt Countries,
asappearetb bpthchittojic ofMofts ano the chilojenof
3 ftaell in Exodus. Sno in(Sjaee libetoife itluas bfeo
fo2 a common o^inite, as Galen oetlarefh inoiucrfc pla#
CCS of his toojkes, but cfpeciaUp inthe trff boibc, Inhere
he afficmcth: That pure Water is good for cucry age.
jano that SJUatcr to be bcB, which nfethfrom the Eaft,
and runneth through a clearc conduitc, or throughpurc
ground, and is very foone hotte and very foonc cooled
againe. JButlcautng aCa ano (Sjccta aCoe, anO tefut#
ninghomctoCnglano, ifanpfhallocmannotohethee o;
nottbeastoholfome fo} (Engh^mento ojinbe tester as
fo2 them that otncll in other Countries, M* Eliot in his
Caftle faith, that if men from their infanttttoctc accuSa#
meo to no other 0 jinfee but toatet onl?, mooetatli! tfeo it
ihoulo
Seuen r4
The Hauen of Health.
l^oulD bs fnlftent to bape natatall anb fa
caafe tbemeatetbattaaaten foptecceano oercenb bnto
tbe places of ace tbe pMcpofes flat o;tnK
fecnetb fo;: as ttt Co^nbiaUaltbousb tbaf tbe contifet be
in ftbec^ colo quactec, ret ntanr of tbe po^ec ro}t, lobtcb
nenec o? beer felbonie b^tnbe anr otbec b;tnbe than pnee
loatec, benotlDttbffanbingQconsorbobV) anbline ano
libelDcUbntiUtberbeefgceaf age* So great a matter is
it CO vfc a thing from youth. otbetU>tfejectept tbecn*
ttome of Ojtnbing of b)atec> Bl tblnhe as it is inSch»L SaL
‘JPotHS AqMafumftm cemetienti iHcammoda frajiat:
Minefrtget/ItmathfU, crudw inde abut,
SCbat is to far) tbe bjinbingof tpafechiitfi meafS) m*
letb theftomacbe oueemueb) ano fo lettetb oigedton and
mabetb the meats tbatis eaten to be cato* 2Cbe lihe effect
it M y if it be ojnnbenaftecmeates > ecceptitbeaftec
a geeat fuefet, o; toben tbieff bapnetb aftec D;inking
ofmucblnine.ifo^intbere cafes colo toateco;unben isa
genecali cemeoiejano 3 bauebnolsne manr br ojinbing
agffiO D;augbtofC6li)el)oatectobeobDato, bane tbecebr
bao quiet celt ail nigbt aftec, ano in tlje momingalfo it is
eight tnbolfome fo; Ijitn that ii;anbe to much ouec nigbt,
to o;tnbe faffing a cup of colo Inattc, efpeciallr if bee bee
tbieff ie: fo; that luill tlenfe tbe ff omatke,ano eep;effe tbe
bapoucs ano fumes, ano otfpofe it to cetaine nelu fuffe*
nance.^bmealfo baue ) bnobsne that toonlo oftentimes
in a mo;ntng faffing, oainke a o;aagbt of coloeluatee
mttb a little tobite^ugasr of puepofeto cleece ano cris
tbeffomacbe, ano bane br that meanes ( as tber baue
tbougbt )aHorocomucbflcahic, aBntbacein altoar, ce#
fpect muff be bao to tbe pecTon that o;inttetb it, fo;to
rongue foltceS) ano tbemt^tbe botof complecion, it
ootb geeat barmetano romettmeitp;ogtetb*3^utte them
that are feeble, oloe, flegmattbeo;melancbolie,itisnet
conuenient: fo; it oeffeoietb nafucail beats, it geienetb
f be b;eatt, ano t^etb^atoar tbe appetite of tbe ttomatbc.
The Hauen of Health.
anb ifl tictl^^nttfullto t|e GnoVotetncinberii: anb. tW
caueat 31 Unllgiuc to all fuel) as be tbtettie f^icugb wh« dtinkt
laboat anb ttauell, tljat tbe? o;tnbe not mutb tolb toatcc i, teftwhen,
til tbettbeate 0} tbicit,fo} tbeceb; 3i baue bnotoneman? oneu hot.
fall into ficbneGe,! 31 tbinke it bettectobjtnke a b;augbt
of dacko 0} gob nnne,p}astbe? bfe in S^ankatbice, abot
BoGet at fueb timer,‘tbnn tmall brinks d;colDeU)afec«
ifo; tbougb fmall b^tnke o; colomatec fametoqnencb
tbtiS bettei; than Mine, becanfe it moiSetb anb casletb
mc;e, ?et Mine beingmo;e agreeable boitb nature, anb
ofmojernbGance anb operation, is fconer bjainne of tbe
members, anb conrequentlstonec Tatifketb anb filletb
tbe brines, ano fo qurncbet^'tbitQ Ibitbpnt an? great al^
teration of tbe bob?; tubereas boater 02 fmallb:inke b?
tbe great colbneGe thereof, fubbenl? xbaungetb tbe bo«
biefromb^ate tocolbe,bobiebisabangetous thing, as
HippocratesteSifietb* Tofillor^«empae,tohc,atcort«
cooic, or any other way to fti'rre the body is dangerous,If
itbedoncat©nce,orrauch,otfuddenly: for all cxceffe is
ao’ainftnature* AndasC 5 aIcntcachcth, ifwirie bemixed Simf,Uh,j,'
with water, it qucncheththirft the better, ^utbobetbet
?oa b;inke beater taitb Mine, 02 of it fclfe, ?ou mutt ab Water mw
toaiesp2omoe that it be of tbe bett fo2te, bDbicbtna?ye
hnobone b? Galens oefeription afo2efaio, anb b? tbefe thirfl tha
notes alfo. ifirft b? tbe ligbtncffe, fo2 tbe lightett is befit. better.
J&etonbl?,b?littlefktmmto2ftotbinbo?linB. Ebitbl?, Howam*n
b? 02encbingofLinnenclotbesinthe toater, anbla?ing
the fame to b2ie, fo2 that tobicb ia fonc® fiie Ibctoeiti i, bro.
the beG boater. IBut hobo boater ma? be b2unke boitbout
an?inconuenienccasUiellinQckneGeas in health > F«-
ncliusbeclareth. That water may be drunke more fafely,
and without hurt of the inner parts, you niuft bqirc
Icy in it vntillit breake, or liquorice, prunes, or Sugar, How water
efpccially whentherc is any griefeof thebreaft,putting
thereto a little cinamon in the end.anb in plates tebere 3
baue bane, the Mwiwaw
ket?
tK8 ^ The Hauen of Health,
terpfl^innefan&ta la? It in colstoafer, ano after it |aQ
tlquarice *’^^"*^* *" ^8008, O;
natcr. in auffins of ttje bjeaS loitb fieame; ano tbia tbe? call
]Lii}uo;tcet)oateC) ano account it bee? Isbollbnte.
Of Wine. Chap. 217.
K TOrt to boater in antiqaitie ano bfe ia tBine,tDbic| li*
iAiqna; (as it is in Ecclcfuft.) boas made from tie be«
^ sinning to malic men slab, ana not fo; DjnnhenneiTe.
Gtu.9.to. i^otobeit Noah, as it appearetb* bubo teas tbe fir® that
euec plantea a bineparO) fone after be baa o;anbe of tbe
Wine and fcdite of tbesrape,bDas biunben.^bo that mine ana ajnm
drunkennefle benne(Ie,tbatistora?,tbebfeanDaburebesaninaman«
be e>f like an- nei; ^otb fogctber : mneb lifee to Adam tone after b« boas
^ 3 araoife,fell tbmusb ttfobeaience. S>o reaa? is
il»atban to tnrne (SJobs blefling into a curfe.S 5 ut of the aa
bnfe afteclaacb,baben 3l (bal baue oeclarea tbe bfe. ^ine
s>«.8., after Gakn is bot in tbe feebna aegr^, ana if it be berie
olO) it is botintbe tbicb: ana malt 0; nebu boine isbof
in tbe 6r®, ana it is a^ie accojaing to tbe p;opo2tion of
Mwre'of *’ limitation of tbe temperatnre (in m?
wine. iaasement)tannot be generail? appUea to ait botnes; fo;
lobo aotb not bnstoe that ^acke is hotter than bobite
il 3 !lineo;daret)anD 9^almle? 0; c^ulbaaell hotter than
^acite,ano Mtineof ^aaerao;Canar? to be botte® of
tij.3,*wvi. all i 5 i®ibccefo;c 3 tbinUe catber that Galcti meanetb of
tajnmtr^m. o„g fj,,j gf j„g ^ gj gjjg (jCogntp^j.^ fgj fg
"*• • fpeaketbj raping, that tubite ©mine inflamctbo;beafetb
lea® of all OTines. bOfbicb faping is true, tlf romparifon
be maae betboane bobite boine, ana boine of other colonrs
of oneCoanttep,an8 not otbetboife; as to fap, tbe bobite
boincof ^tannee is not; fo bot as tbe Claret o; Heoae
of tbe fame Connttep. iFo;otbetlBtie tbe Keobwnes of
jpeawnce arc notfo bot no; foacong as tbe bobite botnes
of Ibine fitbciCountnes* ^rannee p^loetb tbofe mirna
mifUb
The Hauen of Health.
h)lji£l)ba metttcKperate, ag 3 ®lbit?,C!atct,anti KeD* Therfiuerfi
^paine b;ingetb to(ncs oftobitc coloiii:, but rautl) tic ofwincs"
iiottecanoatonfia, as ^ac^e, -UumneranoiSaeaco. and the coun
3 ta!ie giutt|)tommoafti%'tcanDptcafant,asssun 58 #
bell, anc fuebUfee. anb in Oalens time, tbe tbieftpiaif? foonk’
toaa gtuen to t^c titne of Jtalic, a« noto if is bp Matthi-
olus, but ofpcciallptotbat totp.c tubicb toas nameb
Takrmm, toottconnicnDebaniongaU nations. I^cttbo
tsaine of tbe 3 tarb Cceta, noto calleb Canbie, tobieb'Sj
rnpppfttobat^ainfcpjtsBfgreatettfoice inpbpficUo, ...
foibp a teifcatnc mturallp;opctlie, it feiiutb too;mes in leth wormc.
tbilbjciijtf tfjcp b;inbc it fatting. Slsfo; toine of qpabeca tncbiidre*.
anb Canada, tbei bcatc tbe nama of tbe Blanbs feem
tobcncc tbep ate binugbf • liitetoira as Ubeniib toine baa#
tetbtbe name of tbit famons nuett^bena of ^eimanie,
becanfe tbe bines iDbettof it is tnuBe, gcototbeteabout.
I&vki tbis ottt Ceunttie of Cngianbfo; tbecolonctto of England
tbe Clime tobedn it is tttnate,b;tngetb no bines to make i>n''gctfa
toine of, tbengb inotbeetbings mo’e neceffaep ft fat for#
moonfctballotbecCountdcs. J&o<25obbetbbinioeb bis
bltffings, that om nation might bauc nftbe of another,
one Countete might bane entercoarfetoitbnnotbcr.lBut
altbougb toinebe m neceilade thing, (that is to fap) fueb
asCngUibmen camotliue toftbout, (to; there is, ano
batb boene manp a cne in this our t^eatme, that neuer fa#
ttcD totne)pct is it bftbont boubt a fpctial gift of ©ob,foj
asitisinDcutcrororr.ic, (!?o5ginetb^ine bnto tbefe cUuji ia.
that lone him t anotbofe that obep not tbe commanbe# ^
mcntsofCobjfbalnotb’infecCSitncoftbeftbincpatbs,
flnb as it is in EccItfiaft.tSSine feberfp bmniien is p;cti#
table fo; tbe life of nan. t^memearuC(':Upc;tmUenanb
in time, bjingetb g'asnriTe anb tbaeffilneire to ttjc minb.
i$)f ft fclfe it is tbe pottpleafanf! qno: of afV'?tbrt, ano a fh/co^,^’
fpcdall benefited c/mfejt of mans life: a grt.. entreafet Jnesof '
oftbebitaUfpititB,anbar r^c.’etof all jjotoCiSano ani# "*««•
6118 of tb( Aft) ^0 r^'^retb an.o coatfc;tctb j^eact.
’&o
The Hauen of Health.’
^0 tW Vine ttia^ fameasif tocte life: tcoaufclt
greatly prcferuech life. 0 HDnotnai;nell,cfin 0 aetingt^at
lifca 0 Ariftotlcafricmct|>, ilanact^ C&icflB inheatc and
tnoiaurc. tU)o qnaUttes ate t^e tjet^ natttte or
T f ne toine. &o t|at Ufe anuiuine foj tlje Ufeeneffe of Hature,
aereo irna, atc moft agtceable, 0 nD tbi 0 is caufc, (as 3 tbinUe)
ture. tobs men b? nature fo gtabil? couet toine: etcepf, fome
obbe Abftemii*t,wz among a tboufanb petcbance begene«
rate, ano is of a ooggit^ nature: fo; bogges of nature bo
abtio;reboine. ^btteof batb grotonetbat iiatme p;o«
nerbe; CatiinMmtfrAMditint, a oogs btnnetj lub^te t^ete is
no toine at oinner o; fupper. But tbe comobities of mine
are b;ieflpanb pithily gatbereobg Anicen, mbereberec^
konetb 0 ne benefits of mine moberatelp b;nnken. if irC
that it ealils conueietb tie meate that it is mingleb mitb,
toalltbe members of tbe boop. ^econbl? tfjatit bige#
Aetb anbrefolaetb fleamO) openetb tbe teineS) i Sirretb
t)p nature to eppellit. ffibitbiE that it auoibetbrebcbo^
letb? b;ine,anb other infenfible cuacaations,mbicb is to
ba tmberfitooe of mbits t^asineo; Claret, ano futbUbe
meabemines,ana not of ttcongmines, fo; tbep inflame
tbe iLiueranbb;abcbslee* ifeurtblBiteicpelletb me|am
cbolPjf tbonsb contratiefp of nature amcnoetb tbe no?-'
fomneffe oftbat bHmo;.ifo;mbcrea0melantbol? engen#
5;etbb*auincffe, faintneffe of heart, anDtonetoufneffei
^ineengeno;etb io?, bolbnefle,0outnefleof0omacbe
anb liberalitie. ififtl? it refoluetb anb eafetb all fo;fes of
lafftfnbeanbmeatincffe: fo; itrcuiacthtbetcfolute fpi#
rites againe abnnbantl?, anb comfe;tetb naturall bet*
tue, anb tabetb ama? o; biminifbeth fucb fnpetfluens
mo?Suteas tema?netb in the mufcles,Cnemcs i iotnts-
lib.yitntt ;^lf0tbecommpbitiesofeaainearemellfetf«;tb bstbe
^mandi* l^oet Quid as foUemetb-
yi)tAfMr4»tanim9SifdCMHt^^c4UribmAptos,
^ Thvc
cdp.«.
Fiuc vertues
of wine vfed
moderately*
f
a.
$
The Hauen of Healtli,’
TuHCvemuMt rifiu^ imcfttM^er cor»U4 fumit,
Tnnc Utlor ^ curiS, rngdijue front is abit,
TMMC Aperit mentes, auo rArtJpruA nofiro,
SimpluitAS, ATtes excutienteDto.
0 nixnob)to tnenem^ talbeto &ta&enta, 3 l t^inhe (iS
Ui)at()bttne (aioeofolo)tbat Wmedrunke moderately,
Aiarpenech the wicce.SDtlC CCafon 10 atleageb bg Arnoldas
luponSchs.SA/. iBecaufeef QCDbtMmemojetbanofans
otbeebjintte, acaetigenb^ebamuUiplteD fubtiie rpicita,
cUane ano pnea. 2 nb tbia 10 tba canfe (faitb be) lobs tbe
3 >inme 0 that tmagine ano Suop bpon blsb I Tabtile mat#
tac 0 , lone to o;inbe goiD tntne: tobectn be erceb not much
In mine opinion fcom tbe cultome of tbe olo Cletgie, fo;
tbes loneo a gmo cap of iMine, ao biell ao anp men aline.
SBnt 3 aouife all&tuoent 0 ,fucba 0 be Snoento indeed,
becattfe tbep bane commonlp feeble b;aine0, if not bp na#
tnce) pet tbtonsb Quoie, to eefeaine fcom Iteong boineo,
betauretbepoiaempectbeb;aine, f canfe Djunbennede
ece a man be U»ace. llBeOoeo that, fieong toineo ace bnct#
full to them tobofeUnecano ttomacbeitboty becaufe tbep
inflame anb bnene tbeic booieo iniuacblp: bobecfoie tbep
ace btteclp to be efebetoeOjo; not to be tfeo epcept tbepjbe
loci alapeo loiCb loatec. Bnt fueb ao bane fleong b;aine0*
that i0 to fap, notligbtlp ouetcome bp tbe bapouto ano
fume0 lobicbafcenD fed tbeflomacbe, mapboltilpD;in!{e
anp binoe of toine that tbep libe, fo tbep beepe a meafnccy
fojotbeeVoife tbep fall inf oomnbennefle aoloellaetbep
that bane locabeb;atne0: lobicbliitc? itieoDionoto
(SoD»f toitboot cepentanceoi^ecitetbbo fcom bio b^a#
uenlp bingoome; fo it i0 moft buctfull to one booieo,! if it
be often bfeocaufetbcbicflpGcinconucniencco, aeAui-
cen f eacbetb* ifiett it foeabnetb ano cojcuptctb tbe liucc,
making it bnable to change tbe noucilbmcnt into blouo,
lobeceof enfnetb commonlpeitbetSD.’bpflc oj liepjp.&e#
conolp ,in maccetb tbebiaine, anabtllctb tbe tnemo^ie,
tobotcof commetb maoneffe oj fo;getfulnefl’c; tbecfoic it
Caf.S.
Why vrint
mocfcrxtcly
taken ftiarpe*
ncththc wit,
Diuines loue
wine & why.
Strong wines
ill for Stu¬
dents,
t,Cor, t 0,10 a
j.l
Cap. 8.
t
Sixiaconuc-
nicnecs of
drunkennes.
210
The Hauen of Health.
Ifocratcsa-.
oainft (Iruix-
kcnncfTc.
Thcognisa-
gaind diun-;
kcnaclil'i
JrtfiAibj ,cap»
xo
Why Stu-
Jeats in thefe
day cs come
not iO fuch
pcrffi^l know¬
ledge as they
haue done in
timepaft.
IsfaitJ, That Wine is the deftruftion of the memoric.
SDt)ttoi?>U vacafenet^ finc 5 aej 5 ,tol}tcfe it tljc caufc t!jat
c;uiiuai;os tcemble bot|) licab and ^and0, as tsell tn
routiJ as in age. ifonrtl^lp, it b?aiictb difeafes of t^c f:#
nctucs, as tlje Ctampeanb iSalfc?. ^iftl?,it cngenti;et$
%opl£f ies ,ano tlje falling caiU- f^;auglj onermut^ met*
ftuie of tl)e bjaine,(topping the luaies of t^z fpiEijs to t|>e
infccionc inenibets. it bjinget^ oftonfhnes fo^
bainc oeat{>, by too much repletion, ^otablfe tljetefo;? is
tiiat tounfailc of Ifocratcsin \ii» eiationrf.i Bemonkam,
nntJDiliscntlptob® foUotoebofall ^tnoonfs: And fpc-
cialiy auoidc banquetting; and ifit happen that thou be
p.cfcnt at it, yet rife andgoc thy way before thou bee
drunken, fojr when the miudcis oucrcomc with wine, it
islikctoacharrct, which hauingcaft ofFliis guide, run-
nc>htoand fro withoutorder, ;accoiOing tO tjiat fajing
of ctjoatinciciU^cetTheognis,
S^^us tcandatebbp lacobusSchegkius.
Immodico cuicutt^ mero^r^cordiafertter.t,
& merttemcontinnillffuam.
Tkrpia quA loquitur, recidextjine pondefe verba
Ehrim ac nulls cunUa pudcrefacit.
Diceret baud qua fobrms, hae effert benepotm,
Sifapis A nimis difee cautre mero.
^otliattiieeifccflfebrMineistobeaaoibob, anb not
tt;o Mine, fo; fo (to in anot^ot; place t
y ecuU qua car Here mede^mihe crede nocebunt.
Viva tamen modice fumpta iuuare folent,
t^eoccelTo of Mine is t|e caufe as Leonardas
Fuchfius tD;itetl), tolls ft to poung menf&atbc ttacents,
cometop;of0unD6netole!igef cipenelTe in tbeft oapes:
ft; fieft immoDccaft o;inbing Mine inakef b t(>em oifo;-'
bcceoanbbnmlsianonertit toeabnrtli ano ouUetti t^t
(tcengtli ano fe;ce of tiie toit i minDe.Mbecefo;e be aotii«
fttbaUttaDentstolisue tboftgoften beefto of Eobanus
HeiTusnotonelE imp;mftbint|cicniinbgis, but alft in#
jgcaueD
The Hauen of Health. 211
lP*aucti in fome tabic tn fijcir c^ambccs o; clofct*, to fbc
intent that ftc!? mag tiaue tS»em atUiaics bcfojc tbcic
etes.For fo it might happily come to pa{re,that by the of- ■
ten reading and looking vpon them, they might efehue
drunkennelTe, as a moft detcQable vice procuring to them
certainedeftru^lion. Sb^tccresbctbcfc* Hcfliisaoainft
Immodkifenfut ferturbat copia Bacchi; ercepttbeg becbolecicbe: fo;olofolbesarecolOy
ana geso tome beatetb: tbeg ace beaug ana fall of niclani*
^clte,anatoincmalietb tbemmerrg i tep;cffetbm£la!i*
;$) ij cbolinefTi:
To be drun¬
ken once in
a moncih
allowed of
fome Phyfi*
tic ns.
Lii. ^T, deyjsi^
far,cap,i^
212 The Hauen of Health.
cljolineCrct fticp rcimnonlpflapeill, anD?I2!ltnema6ft|>
t^cmflapctoell: r{)cp ace Difpofco to oppilationa, ano
^tKcopenctl> ^otl;at lumetoolo foIUcoiamoft tom#
inoBtcuo, altiiougfj to pouttj bnleffettbe
tcmpecatelp taUen. |Ptt SJ tcacin Amoldus tjpon SchoU
SaUrni, ttiot futfctting 3110 D;unt5cnnEffeifl fomttmeep#
pecient, becatifc tfjetebpttieefallto bomit, letjcccofcn#
fuetf) clcanOIng oftfjo ftoniacbe, anO p;euontfng of tnanp
ill otfcalcs of longtcnfinuance j ano t^io opinion is fa#
tljcceo bpon Hippocrates j fojfo fattlj Arnoldus; Hippo¬
crates counfaileth vs tobedrunkconccina moneth, that
fo wee might be procured to vomit, S5ut 3 tbiUnotfap
tiiat Hippocrates tounfailetbbB tobeo;unbenonce in a
monctbjttjat tbctbp map come bomit-, fo2 3 rathe t thin fee
it the counfaile of fome Arabian ^hrfidon: bat this 3
fenotb to b& ttae, that Hippocrates biooeth one to bomit
cnetp moneth tlwo oaiee one after another, that the fe#
eono bap map auoioe that tohich the 6ctt toalo not, ano
this ifi appjffloco bp Galen: ano Seho. Sal. ie of thc fame
iubgement. Inhere it ie faio:
^^oliiret in menfe ^ confert ‘Vtmitiu, <]uo^Mepurgat
Humeresmeuosftomacha, anfradits leuat omnes,
lint to p;ocarc bomit thjough erceffe, \ DiunfeennelTe,
as it is bngoolp, fo it is beattlp, i ooth mo;e hart the So#
macfe,the b;aine, the b;ett, f all partes of the hoop than it
oothpjoStbpeuacuattonoffleameanD choIer:lnhereroje
if anp be beScons to bomit,let them rather go fo the^ea,
oi bjtnfe &alet oilc (as a feane Sjetoeb befoje in the chap#
ter of ^ItUes } OJ bfe Ajfarabacca,Si Hellehonu the 80 #
uife of fome biftrget jp hplUion, f let Wine be bfeb accoj^
bingto thcfitSinSitution,thatis,fo mafee menmetp,f
not f 0 mate men bjunftc. if o; the bfe of bomit,cither bp
fatfcting,oj bp mebicinc,is grcatlp bifallotoco of the beS
learncblBhrCfionsofonr fime.namelpofLeuinus Lem-
nius in his firS boBfee of cemplerions tohere he faith ' Itet
no man that beSreth toliue till he be olb, bfe bomiting of#
tesi
ThcHauenofHeai^ 21 j
(en, rpeciaUie if belong anb connb necbeO} bee;
fienoee 0; bee? geeSt bobteb, 0; Stitt ano natroU)b;e^
SeD. i5atbet|atleaDetb biaUfatentpetafeI?« (ball not
Meeoetofeebean? b^lpeb? bomiting, fo; confetaation i
maintenance of ^i 6 be^tb« )Snb tombing Hippocrates
opinionbefo^ementionebybafaitbi tpat tbia teueteni
anb ageb pbr^tian in that place ei;bo;tetb no man to bo^
mit fo; an? tobolefomneSe that iatbeceinjbntinbgetb
(neb mannec of enacnationj to becepebient fo; them that
boitb eeceSe anb immooetafe fsoing bane fnefetteb)
ot bobofe Somacbea tb;ongb ctnbitie anb coemption,of
tbe meate anb b;inke before eaten, bckbbpfenie Sin«
bingfumea, liobeteof tbe one common!? bappenetb in
colbSomacbeayanotbeotbetin bot: bitbocto Lenmius.
' Snb if an? be biCpofeb to o^inbe Mine, tbe? ma? Icarne
foebofe gob tsasineb? finepjopettiek: ificSb? tbe co«
lont,aabDbite>cco,clacet.ilbeconbl?b? tbetaSe.aa fto&f,
(once,CO ngb^ligbt* SCbicbl? b? tbe fanom 02 fmell, aa Sao
grant 0; otbectoife< ^ouctbl?, b? tbe fnbSance.aa tbicb,
tbinne,cleace 02 mnbo?. ^iftt? b? tbe age,as nein 02 olb.
tbefe p2opei:ties faning tbe laS,ace fet fo 2 tb in Sehei*
.S’x/trrMiaarollotoetbt
yina freb^ntHr odor e,f«n; of Health.’
White wine « Very bqt, n yeHpw Jikc goW^or darkc yellow, or
lejfthot. rccl.&fwsct. Dutvyhife Winchcartch ieaftoFa)I.5,'®|etee
bs 3 leacne tljat tutiite ioine (nlametl) oi icae of
all tmirns, to|)ic{) to to ba buDecnajo of one hino ano of
one Cflunftp ,aa 3 baueibetueo beftwe* Befioc f bts,tofaifc
Mmelo Ifffc iuinilb m IcCfebapoaouo tban otfiec, ano
whitewine tbetcfoie leile anif8\>etbt()e boai)» pjouebetb 02
proeiuctii caufetb OHc to ptffe mo2e fljan otbee, tobecebp It is pw,
«in«. ueo f 0 be moie peatcing than otbec tome, 1 to baue area#
tec acciigtb to opm* ano fo; tbefe pjopettieo 31 tbinbe
tobite saaine mme conuenient fo2 ^tnoento tbananp
otijec. aifo tljto hmo of tolne to goo fo2 tbofc that toonlo
, belcaneoiflenoec, becaufeitnouulbctbHttle. jBuften
Sd for'"' f Clacet noucilb moje* becaufc tbeg ate fane con^
thofe th« into bloHO, ano cfpectallB tbe teo, fo 2 that to bote
would be fee tbao tobite ^ine, anp nonttflbetb mo;e tban Clatet.
ie*ne. ?l®lb6«foje itistecboneom Sal. fo;oneof tbofo
<■<^•8. tb;ee tbingo tobteb be moll nonrtibmg, as
On/t reteutU, mtt4rHl>tHtia,fwg»iaiHra.
&0 that Claret toine fo; noutitblng map fame to be In
a meane betto^ tobite ano reo« pet ten tome,if it be a
inclining to blatbc as Kafpto,being much ojun#
>• • bcn,caufetb ttoo Inconncnicnceo, as it to in SehM
Si vimm rubrttm mmtptm qu4ud»^ bihAtur,
Fenler Jlipartltr, v»x UmpieU turpifeatinr.
Red Wine 3f biBOetb tfee belt? f mabetb boaefeneffe. |9ef fome^
biadcth. time if is neceffatie, efpctlallp fs) fneb as bp nebtlttte of
fi0»ttacbeatelaF4tiHe,anocanbolon8tbmg.;anDg[batie
«bcforfo1^r ® gcotocn in a manner to a Are, om
h,ke. them Srd in a morning ano laff in tbe cue#
nittg,a goo o;angbt of reo toine toell fpiceo toitb Cin^
namon,ano tbe potoOer of tbepai of a pome (0;anatiBut
mines that bepellotoi(b,f ftoafetoitball. as ®a!mfep,
^ufcaocll,anofncblifee, as tbepare moihitJsbetbev
C4/.11. tiei;tnmi(^itis,S0ithinsdi>/ASA/fr^,
Cfrp0r4
The Hiueft of Health. n j
Cerpir* mnltunt 4 Ugint Ubi dnlci* cmAUa vind,
teafon is, betaafe tlie fbiate toines t^jougfi t^etc
ftosteneffe^aie gcaoili? Djaioen of t^emembccs.W^eco
fo;ett)esatesa>otobeDfeoof fucb as bel^anO) itoeatte
ano loU) b;oo6|it y.ano fo bane 3 pjaneo^nfcabellep
celientinatoaitco; confnmptton. /^eiu tonterning tbe
ageof^inO) DiofeondcstD^itetbt oidw'inehurccththe
finewes and fcnfcs.new Winepuffeth vp and is hardly di.
gelled. Butbetweenebothis wholefomc. 3n0 tbi® ttiutt
be appUeo to boinesaftec tbeic bino* ^o} fome bitH abtoe
longer in tbetc arengtb ano becottte. and otbers foill (m
necpalhbnt neto CiiSineoaS^nltmno tDirefobolefome.
ifo;asitt 0 tn Schi>u SAUrtu, itbattoetb .fine tneonueni^
(nccs,a 0 fol(oU)ett): ^
Impede vrinAm in»finm,felHit eith ventrtm,
Hep At is emphraxim jplenes getter 4?, Upidem^.
2Dbat 10 to rap , new VVme letteth thcvrinc, it loofeth the
belly, It lloppeth the liucr & fplene,5c breedeth the Hone.
Sno nob) to oi.'cuile tbia qnettton, tobetbec o; no it b&
goo too;inUc IKHmefatting, 3 Hnoto tbere ba man?
fbat in a <]^o^ningfo^ tbetc bjeattfatt, intbecoloe time
oftbepsce bfe too;lnbe ao;augbtofttcong Wine, as
^ufcaoello} cpalmfep, anb to eate toattes bippeo tbec8«
in, anotbattbeptbinbetobebecptobolef^nie anocetto^
t;attae,erpetiaUpfo; olofolbes. 1£ut tbep ace cepjoneo
bp Fuchfius raping :Wc mail efpccially beware, that in
the morning fading we vfc not drong Winc,or toads dip.
ped in wine,(as the manner of noble men is) becaufe thcr-
by great difeommoditie commethto thebody.and yery
dangerous difeafes. ^et 3in Sckols Salernt t
Bis dut vitufdcit, mundAt dentes , dAt ACftt urn
ViftiiH, qued minns efi implet, minuit quodAbundAt.
SCbat i« to fap,toaffeobjeaD oippeain ®Jainc tlenfcfb
tbe t«tb> Ibwapnetb tbc 6gbt>® iJJieft'e!*
Svfeete wJnt
for wLcm it
is £ 09 ^.
Lih,SsC4f.T^m
Nivf wine
ynwhelfomi.
CMf. 2 ^.
Whether
wmebcgoocl
filling.
ToaAes^fp-
ped ill wine
wherefore
they arc
gooi
Aneafie pra-
^tifcto clcnfc
thckomacke*
An eafic me¬
dicine for the
flonc.
Thedi£[c.
rente be-
twecnc Ale
and Deere.
2 i 6 The Hauen of Health.
Bigeffeo, ano ceoucet^ Cupeefiaoua bis^Ston to a tneane.
;anDS^attei;Securis affiemett) in ^ie 0 Iinanacb 6 ^nn0,
I / So.ttiat i)ia fati)ei;,U)t)o toaa a bodo; of p^^Gcke > bfab
in a moanine a pace of a toatt bippob in cpafcaoelf in t|ie
Wtntet;,anb in Ciacet toine in fommet, blinking after if
a b;augt)t of tiie fame Wine, do tfiat it ia-not altogetkec
t)nto|)olefometo b;inbe Wine nepf f&e ^cart, fo tjjece be
tefped t)ao to t^c time, fo tlje conntcep, to t{)e age,to tu#
fiome.^ome 3 kanc knofnen to ttdp a b;anc|) of Wo;m'»
iDfflb all nigbt in a tupof Claret o; White mine clofe coi^
uctcb, anb the nept morning after to ffeeine if,ano toatm
itanbojinkeit fafting: others to denfe theirreines anb
blaboerjbfe to Ospe onemight a note o; tmo of perfeles
Oit anb fomeUihat bmfeo, anb a little ltquo;ice in White
loineonacbebthenilk, ftoareineit in the morning af«
ter, anb toacme if, anb ojinkc if fo; their b;cakfatt, ffint
thefe be rather mebteines than finiple bjinkes, the ktd to
tlenfe the Somatke, the latter fo; the done. i 3 no fo 3 l ton#
clnbethis freatife of Wine: that inhite Mine is bed
fading anb betfodne meales ;Claret Mine boith meate,
anb ^acke after meate.
OfAleandBccrc. Chap, 21?,
C Mrmfta o; Cereuijia is ILatin as toel fo; ;9Ie as iBdre,
holuheit in qnalitiethefe b;inkcs bider greatlp. ifo;
though both 01eanb SBeere bemabeof like matter i fob#
dance, that is to Tap, of barlep,bohrate 0 ; oaf es, pet there
is great Difference in the making,as geob b;etbers can teU
0nb one thing :mo;e is bfeb in the making of Mate than
me, iDhich ishoppes. ^othat merequirethttnoingre#
biences.thatisiDateranbmalt; f li5dreisinabeofth;d
things, that is ta)atcr,malt,ano hoppes: of tohich thefirtt
ttoobecolo of nature, anb the thirb is hot. Chefe tfso
btinkes are not mentioneb in Hippocrates anb Galen
(as I rttppofe) becanretheparekfeb onetp in thefe ijHojth
' patt«
The Hauen of Health. iiy
pactes ofttietoo^lo. 0no ao fo; au, 3| can nettliec Ijeaco
nojceao (faitt) ^alfec Eiiot) t^at it is maoeano nreo fo;
a common o^inl^e in anp otiiec Countcep ti^an Cnglano, .
^cotlanOo Hitlano ano pole, ^no in (^nglano no Doubt
01e loao t^e mo;e ancient D;inbe ano moje truallj as it is
at tbio Dap in t^ #o;tb patto of tbe H ealme, tot>ece tbep
cannot pet teUl)oix> fo ^abe Bate, ercept it be in Ci«
tied o; 2CotunrO) o; in men of looaibipo boufeo. :^nD tom
tbing9lc, tobitb is belt, inScheU Saierm tbetebefiue
pjopettieo noteo as fcUotoctb '•
Non fit Acetofn hac ctrn'ifiaftd bene tlara^
Da valtdu cobla grants,fat is ac veterata.
STbat {ofofap,gojD aiMnnffnotb® fouce, itmnffbe
clace^anD mane of gcoo cojne, toell foDDcn,flalc ano toell
pucgeo. SKut if poucome as a ttcanget toanpa^otone
anb iDoulo fame bnobo loberetbe beS^le is> poun^De
Donomojebutmacbetobwe tbo gteatettnoife is of goo
fcllotoes,as tbep calUbem,ano tbe gteatclltepaiie of
3i5eggers. SBut foitbali tabs goo babe that strait be not
aboneOTbeatsbefojeponpacte. ^o;itistooife to bee
ojunbe ofi^le than of Wine^ ano tbeomnbenneileenou*
cetb longer; bp ceafon that tbe fumes ano baponcs of aie
that afeenb to tbe beab ace mojegcoffe, anb tbecefoje can
not bee fo fmne cefolueb as tbofc that rife bp of Wine. 3 f
ponaftemetbeqobttiontobetbec aie o; IBeete be mow
tobolefome, 1 fap that aiegenecallp is better, namclp
tbe fmall aie, li>b«b is iJfso aftosif in fiebneffe as in
bealtbtanb tbalfojgob caufe, confibering that l$atlep
tobeceof it is maoe, is commenocb anb bfeb in mebicine
in all pacts of tbe toojlo, anb acconnteo to beof a Ongnlac
ifficaciein rebocing tbe booic to gob temper, fpcciallp
tobicb is inabittemperance of beats* ano fo? tbis par#
pefetbat binoe of aie,li)bicbaf fi)tfojo tscalleb fiij^nes,
is pjtntipaU,a0 bp common etpetifnee is pjojnebbotb m
H«vr to
know where
tbe bcilalt if.
Whether Al«
orBcerebc
better.
Sixtecncs.
The Yertucof
Bc^e.
tight pro*
perticsof
Ale ^ Bcere
Thevertues
^ 18 The Hauen of Health,’
tiotreafons of Office anofn otfeafro.
fo} t^e ^eate thereof bs teafott of tbe l^oppes, io naf fit
comenDableinficbno(re>anb tbetefote genecaU^ not fo
lt)bolfome.f^oU)bett in bcaltb it is bcc^ profitable brinfie
(fo it be not ttrong) fo; fucb as be cboledcbe ano bane bof
fiomacbes# iForbefioetbebectueof nonciCbingtobicbit
|atb of tbetornetobeceofitismaoey itbatbaifoa mcbiK
cinablcpropecfie of tbe i^oppes, iDbccebgitp;ouoketb
brine, anoeppelletb fome cboiccbpfiege.mbecefore in
tbem tbfltbfeitmooecatelpiitencreafetbttcengtb as ap#
^eacetb plainly bp tbe bietu of tbofe nations that bfe it
molt, for tbep be ileongell ano faiceS.tiSeQoe that,it ootb
not fo fane butt tbe iinetoes, norcaufc acb oftbeiopnts
as inine Oetb« J15nt Sch»u i^rf/ifmcecbonetb eight propec#
tiestobitbniapbe inoifferentip applies to j^le orJlSnte
as follolsetbjbutcbieflp of]i5are:
Crajf/s hnmorts nntrit cerHijin^virts
Pr^fi4t, 4Hgment4t eArntm^generAt^ cruerem.
ProHocAt vri»Am, ventrem quo^ue mtUit (f- inflAt,
Frigidat cf* mfdteum cf'c.
SCbat isto fap, Ale or Bccremakcth grofTe humours,
encreafech (Ircngch, cncreafeth flcihjand breedeth bloud,
prouoketh vrinc, loofetli the belly and puffeth vp, and
. coolcth moderately. ^Df tobicb eight (in nip iuDgement)
the fieff fouce boebelong cbiefelp to idlle, ano tbelat*
Ut route to llBaee. ifor Bate both moreproiiobe brine
anb more molltfie ano inflate tbebeliie, ano cnle more
than 3le» ^et it colcfb more or leffe, os it is fttonget
or fmalUt,ano actoroing to the {j^alt tobeteof it is niaoe.
^o;Bateor3Ie beingmaoeof Mbeate malt inclinetb
moretobeate, fort^beateisbot. HfitbemaoeofBat^
Icpmalfjifinclinetbmorctocolbe, for Batlep istoloe,
ano ifit be mabe of Batlep anb Spates togetbet, it is pet
ttioretempctate anoofleffe noatigjmcnt. petifaman
tboulo
TlicHauenofHealth.^'^ 2ip
fDoulOerattl? rcannetliefempecafui'eofBace, Fuchfius
fait|> 5 Seeing for the moft part there is felt no fraall bit-
tcrntireinBecrc, there is no doubt but allBccreishot;
and how much more bitter it is, the hotter it is. Jlgut
n9tUittt)(lAnbing,ll tttiniie tijat !^oppt$ in niabett)
U coloec in operation, bccanfe (ao 3| faioe befo;e, it
pnrgett) cf;oIec. iSInti to nte beril^ it i< macf) toloet tl;an
SleafUbe Srengtlj,baaing a cbolectrkeSomatbe, anolio
uer inflameo. i^eitbec Doe B tbinke that meets moje en<
lenDjctb rbeameo ano Diauiationstban21e, altbougb
31 knotu manp to be of a contrary opinion* ]i&at bp erpe^
tienceefmincotpnebeop B can teftifie, that after 31 left
£)i;foaDe anb eiseUeD tntbeconntrep, boberejiieidtbe
mo;e common D;inke, B toasnolcffe troubleo toitb a
tbeumc,bntcatbermo;e,tbantiibcn B continaeb atiDr*
fo)De anD D;anke notbtng bnt ]l5ace.Mberef0;e B tbink
rat bee that tbecbtefeScaufe tabs are nolo mo;e Dif<»
qaieteDtoitbrbeumes than ear fo;efatbersloere, is ear
erceOe ano rurretting,ano Delirate fsDing,tt)bereef com«
t}ietbcrniiitie,f crnDitiebiecDetb tbeames, anDrbeume 0
aretbeoccaQon of tbe moC part of bireafeo that happen
to men- Mbceefo;e tbe <^ja:ke poet Theognis m«(t
truelp batb m;Uten,^SLbatrutfetbatb DeSroieD ms than
famin.j^ea B oatc fap,tbatmo Dietbaongb farfet (ban bp
tbeftooab* Vi^betafoae B tbinke of rbenmes ao Galen
loaiting bpoa Hip. tbinketbof tbe anb tbe goiste
alfo.if 0 ) Sbiot ie tbe oangliter of a rbcnme.iSnb t[)ore
tl^inga that bjsb riieumeo, ooe Ubetoife bietn tbe gobif e
in fneb ae beeginsn tberennto, ae Slothfulncfle, furfet,
immoderate lufl, much Wine and ftrong, vfed fafting.
t^ee tbetefo^e that mill ba ftce from rbenmeo anb gobite)
mnS auoibe iolenelfeifnrffettletcbecie) mncbinineani
Srong) erpeciallp fating : ano not conbemne Bareae
burtfnlUntbia refpect, Vubteb boas (o p)ofitablp innen#
teb bi^ that mottbie |b;ince Gambriuivis ^mmo
peaces before tbe incarnation of our lL02)'3|erairCb;tt)
as Lanquectc tojitetb in bti Cbjonicle.
OfCydcr. CxAp.215;.
'^i^etftbbinbeofbtinbe bfnallbeccein(ll;nglaitb) it
Jl Ctber. i^otebeitCiber is not info common bfeanp
Worctfter tobece bottbtn this lanb as in Wo;ceter-(bice, anb 0lo«>
iiiire&Gio- ceter(bire,h)becefcattesoomotabonnb. tnbmarueil
ceftcr ftiire ' IS to fix boU) plenttfull apples ano peaces ate in tbofe
moftftuitfuii. jonntjijgj infomucbtbateueciebebgealmotintbecem*
mon fielos, anb bp bigb tnap Goes, are fall of gab fruits.
;tnb if amantcauell tb;ougb that Countrep, toben tbep
be ripe, b^ (boll fee as manp lie bnber bis bs;fe fate, as
tbonlb in Tome places ofi^ngtanb be glaolp ^tbereobp,
ano latcb in toje bnoer locbe anb bep. Ciber is fo 2 tbe
nte;e pact colo in operation,anb is better o;too;re,acco;#
btng to tbe frnttlnbereof it is maoe: in refpect of tbecoiOi*
neaeitisgobfo;tbemtbatbane bat tomacbes, 0 ; bet
Liners, ^et ifit bebfeo fo; a common b;iHbe (as Mailer
Eliot repo;tetb) it mabetb enenin poutb, tbe colour of
tbe foce pale, anb tbe fbin ciueleb. 3t cannot ba becie
iubolcfome in anp conbition, conGoering that fruits bos
ingenber
TlicHaucnofHcalcIi.^^ 221
Insenttecill ijnmoacs* ^ct it is be&afttt; Cf;;tifintbcnature
tnb^teof 3I bane oeclaceo bero;e in tbe Cijaptcc of
$^ilhe. ;anotbnsmucbino2eU)ili BlaoDe.tbatifitbetla#
ciSeD, it is pairing gfflo fo; fueb as baue bot ttomivbes, 0 ;
bot itiuerSy efpeciaUpin $|pap>anDfo; them that be co^
Ciue- ano if pou tooulo bfc it to crolc tbe liuec, then bopic *®
itin 0 ^ ^i, r
bjeabingout, then boils it in ^umitojie, Scabious, Li# anitch.*^
uecbD(D>t, l^opleaues. Slfo ^amitotig ano ;9grimonp
boplebintlaciSeb Wbep^anb often bfeo do not cnelp bill
an itcb a but alfo p^efecue tbe Liuec fcom co:caption,
^ou muG boile it to tlje balfe,anD then Gcaine it f Djinke
G faGing, anD faG ttoo bouccs aftec it.
OfMcthcglin. Cha». 22!.
T l^e feuentb binte of D;inhe is ^ etbeglin, inbicb is
tttoGbfeD in males, ano in tbe^arcbesofmales.
3tis tnaoe of bot hecbes,^DnieanDlnaiec. 0nDifane
liO to mabe it, be map take of all fojts of gacben betbes a
banofull 0 ) tiuo, ano let them bople in ttuife fo niucb ioa#
tec as be fooulo inabc ^etbegUn, ano toben it is bopleo
to tbe balfc,ano crolco ano GcaincO from tbe betbes, tben
take to eueep ttoo galons of tbe toatec, one galon of ^ 0 #
uic. Let it bopleintllano fetmt ittleare,tbeiipofitbp
into iomc oeGell, ano put iSatmc bpoR it, ano let if Oano
tbw P; fowe bws > tb*** tGnie it bp as pon 00 ^eece 0 }
222
The Hauen ofHealth;
I )2le, anti pttfiffBfo fame faamll, anti fo let tfffantifl&j®
I 0 ? foHce monetijs, tfjcn ojato it t Uiinfee it at ?oucplca«
f fuce. 31f it Uispecfgftlg maoe anti-notnttu, itiaa feen'e
I e®ti D^infee fo? OTiafec fcafon, cijicSg foj sloe folltea,
I flegmatibe, qj banc colo Homacbca, oj ba
* fDoubled toitb tbe Cougb* 3t to bctt in a mojning tocll
j teitb Oingec. %^tte is alfo another biiio of c;{inbe
Meade or tecg libc to 9^e^l>cglin, tobicb i« calleti speati oj s®eatb,
■ ****'“• anti is made of one pact of ^onie, ano fouce timeo fo
]: wntbofputc Uiafec,antiboplctitjnfillnoftimmetioc re<
I mntne > anti is much commended of Qalcn, d;unbe in
I ' l&«««mccfdjp?efcruingofbea5tb.^ojifitbetDcUmade,
f ' tt clenfef b tbc becatt and lungs, caufetb a man fo fpit ea*
filg, and pilTe abundantly, and pnegetb tbe belly modCi*
tatcly. SDbus much concerning tbofe feauen fortes of
D}inbes Inbicb b« in common bfe among bs, tobicb may
iuell be called Qmple o;inbes, foj of tbefe, fondly others
areasittoere compounded o; made fo; our neceffities»
but yet ratbec bfed as medicines tban toitb meafs:fucb is
■A^uaVitit, Aijf4aComp9jitatRefaSolis,^{i(jiQ}X% SttiMcm
!uater,Cinnamonb}ater,i^ippocras,B;agget,S5ottereb
^ S5are, and fucb libc: (if lubicb 3 (ball fpeabe patficulac*
ly, fo; tbe bebalfe of Students, fobo nade nolv ano tben
fucb comfo;table d;inbes.
Tomakc Aqua vita;. Cha?. 222 .
T abeofifeong aie,52 ffcong mine, D;tbeEas of
ffrong ^ineand ;3le together, a gallon o; tlno as
u yonpleafe,anofabc bllfeaponndo;mo;cofgffldEiqno#
is; titty and as much annife fades: fetape o«tbc bacbe from
^ tbe Ei(iuc;{ce, and cut it into tbiii Oices, ano punne tbe
annife grolfe, and (tape altogetber clofe conered tioelue
lii boures, tben diftill it UiitbaEimbecbe o; Sberpentinot
|| ^no of euery gallon of tbe liquo; yon may d;ab) a quart
M tf reafonable goo A^jaa viu, that is> of ttoo galons tins
W quarts
The Hauen of Health.
quacfg. iSuf fa tljat pout fice be tetnperaf 0 , anb f^af fl;e
beao ef i^ouc Utmbecbe bee kept ceioe continualli?
ht^ Inatec, anstbattbebotfomeof pous ilimbeckeba
fail luteO bottbl^FC Dongb, that noap;e tSueout. Ebe
beft^Utomafec (3 tobemaseofesab^ate
malte, ana tbe nett of cleane Batleg matte ^ar.b ti)e bed
fo; tfjat purpofe ia ^aeke.
To make Aqua compofita. Chap. 223,
T ;afte of J&asje, i^?fope, Kofemarie, Sppnf,^pike
0} llauenDec i 0 au 03 >S|^aciojam,li 5 ap leaueei of eacb
likenrucb, of all, fontegcuoli^nDfullestoonesalonoflu
quont* EakcairoofCloue3,^ace,|iutin0g0, Gingery
Cinnamon, peppec, C^jatnee, of each a qnattetof an
onnce,lltqao;icc and ;Snntfe,of each balfe a pounb: boate
fberpiceestolfe, qnb ficQ loalb tbeb(rb00,ttienb;eake
them gentlp betbonne poat banos. lifetbe lLtqno;t(e
ano Snife as is afoaefaio inA^navita, then put altoge^
tbet into a (Gallon 0} mo.2e of gob ! 3 le 0; ^^tne, ano lef
tbem Sape all nigbt clofe coneceo in Tome beflell of eattb
o^tDCDD, ano tbe nett moaning after oillilltliem} as poa
lint Aquavits.
To makeRofa Solis, Chap, 224.
F 3|c(E becanfe this ojinke beacefb fbe name of a cerfain
berbecalleo Rofa Solis, iDbicb is not euerp lobere, no;
at all times to bit founo, it^allba neceffar^to fpeake
fomebobat concerning tbe gatbecing of tbe fame. 3 inoe g
bp erpecience that it gcotoetb moft plentifull? in maccillj
gi'onnos ano Rennes, ano is moQ; go;i^ing in 3nne,
3lnlp,ano i9aga(f>3niLankaibite intbeicmoffiegconnos
tobPcetbepoiggefbeicturues, there is great fto;e of it,
ano tlerc tbe common people 00 cal it poutb graf[e,f tbep
Ibink tb«t it wttetb ib»pe,botofpto« t it p;efet«Ptb men.
How to make
Rofa Solis.
224 TKe Haucn of Health J
3 ftt be gatbeceo about none, toulballfinobponit Uke
a$ it Uiece an o^le 0; a Dtloe, anb if fou tomb it toitb
Fonc fingeco) tbeFbJtUbsfltntte. When fou tooulD ec«
cupie it>gatbec it in D;ie toeatbecanD about tbe mio time
of tbe baF,anD picbe it cUane from Diet ano pelfej ana cut
off tbe i;o)te£i,o;ifitbetanke> FonmaFcntitbata bF tbo
cffiteoingatbecing. ^oVd tobenFou bauepjepaceoit in
tbi0o;Dee)auDl»oulocompouno RofaStki^ takeapottle
of goD Aqna vita, Oi Atjtta Compofita , anO put into it
ttoo gffiOban&fnUeo 0; mo;eoftbebetbe(aUeD Rofa So-
Us, ano balfe a pounoof fine ^ugac, baife an onnceof
bobole ^aee, of linger paeeo, of ^ntmegge 0 ,of Cinna#
mon, of j^inniferabeo, all gtoffe beaten in a motec, of
etb balfe an onncoi Liquo)iceanonnce> fieSmaoe cleans
fcoin tbe backe* then cutinfmall pieces ano alittle pnH«
neb, IDates fonce ounces cut fmall, anb tbe ftones ano
tbe tobite rbinne that is initbin taken out: put altogetbec
into a large pot 0; bottle, ano ffoppeitclore,anbfoletit
fianb fo; tb;ce t^onetbs, Ibaking it 02 Siccing it togetbee
noUi anb then ; aftecboacb (if fou US ) fou maF Scaine
atnaFtbeSuffe, 0; let it retnaine in all tbe peace, ano
iDbenFontDoulboccupierotneof it, caS aclotbouectbe
moutb of tbe bottle, to kdepe in tbe Apices* ^ome Oo put
in ceo ]$ofe leaues alfo in making.
' Another way to xat^xRofa Selis, **•-
I Heacneb alfo anotbectnaFto make‘^«/ 4 j'o/jvo^be'
ncS (^cntleluoman, in this raannec. Slake of Scong
Ifile 02 ^inetlBogallons, ofSnnife fixbesano Liquor
ciceofcacbbalfeapounDjbeatetbemgcoffe.Cakealfo of
iUareinacF>&age,Slime, Cammomtl,^acio2v:m, ^int,
auens,^encll,SDill>pelito2ie,iLauenoeco; &pike, ^f^
rope, ISofes, of each balfe abanofull, ^itR^faSffl^^ti^{E9l
fouce banbfnls , anb put all into tbe; 91 eo 2 tmine: then
take
The Haueii of Health.
fal{«ofCinnamon,CIfla00,flpaoe,^iititieggc«,(®
€5rditt0£;,llongpcppec>(I&altngale9of0ac[) aqttatfti; of an
ounce,bcatc tfjem gtoire,anD put tbem to tbe other, f let
all ttispe together tUielue houreojln tome tjcaell oftooi)
o; earth cloreconereo,then otHUi them, fofthettoogat»
!oas,pon map toell Ojato ttoo quarto, ano iotllbee ag
c9mpbfita^\D%ii}^ after pou map colour in this lutfe:
put info one glaffeo; ttoo, anb put to it fo; either quart,
ttoo ounces of b;otone &ugarCanbp,ano as much of
2[)afcs Daeireo,as3l hauethetocBbefoje, anb put euerie
toafee feeflj as much as map go into the glaffe
bntillithaue the colonrofthehetbetanoirpontoiUhaue
it quicblpforeceioe colour, pon map fetthe glalTetoatilp
totthin a ^tiUatojp,bpon fneh things as poo bittill, ana
ttaineoccfhclcflrc,ncithertoill the glaffe lightlp b;eafee,
efpeciatlptfitbefoll*
To make Cinamon water. Chap. 225.
H ^to Cinnamon toafer Ihonlb bee mabe, H h^ne
parflp beclareb before in the treatifeof fptccs. ^of#
totthffanoing, 3 toil! here fet fojth other toapes to make
it, D;atoneoutofGc{ncr*2DakeofCinamon one pouno
groffelp beaten,on the tohich poto;e a toine quart of pore
toater, tohich being clofe couereb, let ffanb to ff^pe i S.
honres,afterbtffillitaspebo a^havIu.
Another way.
'^0ike of thebeff Cinnamon finelp brought to pofooer
1 - in a mojter, but not fearfeb half a peunb: this fo chas*
rilppotoaeint0lhebiffillato;iebobp,that none cleauefo
the fibes falling in,on tohich poto;e th^et quarts of clears
Conbuit toater, then fet on the heab clofe fo the bobp, af^
ter biffil it in the beginning teith a berp foftffce, anben<*
treafethefirebp little anb little, aspou fa the o;oppes
p come
The Hauen of Health.
comeeit^etquKl^eojOotol^ But fomahe
Cinnamon Initccatr tl)at luljtc!) 3 tlfetueD tolicte 3
(peaKe of Cinnamon it fdfc.
TomakcD. Stcuens water. Chap. 22^.
T 0 bc a gallon of goso (S^afeopne tuine, tben take Cin«
get) CDalingalc, CancU, Cinnamon, ^utmegge0,
C>rainca,C1oue0,^ace,iannire f^Drs, enell focosjCa'
tau>a^ ra;oc 0 > of enerpoftbem a ti;agmc. SD^en take
^age,^int, rcooeiftolre,Slime,pelUto;p ofttie mall,
ioilo cpacio2am,Uorcmacp, miloe^Dime, Cammcmilt,
liauenoec,:^uen0,ofeaecpoft!;emone tanofull, beate
tbei&piee0fmaU,anob;airet^e^ccbe0,anD put all into
tie tl!Eine,anti let it (tano ttuelue boutee, ftirring it ou
uero times,then Sillit in a llimbeci{e,ano koepe tbe ficS
pint off tie tuatcc, fo;itistbebe(t:fbcn toilUemea tg*
cono mater,mi;ict) is not fo gob as t^etirff.
The fundry vertues and operations of the
fame many timesprooued.
T !}> tertues oftkis toaterbe tlierc. 3 ltromfo;(etii tbe
fpirits,ano pjefecuett) greatlrtbetout^ofman,and-
^elpetbintoaiboifeafcscommingof (oloe, againO:
kingof tt)epalfep,itcucetti tbecontraction of Qnelucs, 9
lielpetbtfieconception of momentliat be barren, it kih
■ tetp mo;mes in tbe bellp,it belpetb tbe colee gomt, it ^eU
pctl) tbe tflotb att)e,it comfojtetb tbe ttomacb berg mueb,
itcuretb tbecolOD;opfie,itbclpctbtboItone in tbe blabo
bet ftegnes of tbe backc,it cucetbtbocankec, it belpetb
fbojtlf a ftinking b;eafli,f tobo fo bfetb tjiis toatcc,noU»
anotben, but not too often, it pjerernetbbim in gcoo lu
king, ano (ball make one feme goung berg long, ^on
mua take but one fpoinefnlt of tbisfeater fatting, but
once infeuenoaieS;fo;itioberpboat in operation, jt
p;e.*
, The Hauen pf Health.
pjcfttttt&SDortoiStecncns t{jaf|)ciia halfe an once of Civ
ger, Calingaleano C^aineo, ofeach a quarter of m
'-ounce, Clonco halfe a quarter, beatethemgroffe, lohfo
^ugat halfe a ponno, of the beft Wine a pottell, t^feit
a 0 befo;e.
TomakeNcdarafterArnoldj whichisa
notable rcftoratiuc. Chap. 252,
T O a pinte of Sj^almfep o;t $|^nfcaOcll take of Cing^r
pareo, Cloneo, Cinnamon, ofeach a quarter ofm
onnte>
The Hauen of Health^^
Jtinw ofugac, Ictitbo^tc bnttil it coma to tjje tbittunciTe
tfLiael^onp, tbe t>fe lD[>ercof is toitb liquio'e nieate«
n Djinb6«. Hfwag ttano in Sea) ofmcateanDn^inke
mu IMSU refrell^ nature fuificimtlp. elfc fabe one
icuno of fbc faett jbusat to tb/ce pints of ^BSHinc, let
Jjem be foo toit^ a foft fire in manner of a S?piupe,bape
ranDtjrci.toitbttoopacfoofUjatcr, o; otbermife, aa
raoetequiretb* 3t is fiao foj oioe perfona, coloc ano
febic,anoin mbomnatHtallmosttttte ano t>e«fe ate ou
ittnt(|^cOo
Hipocras made with water. Chap. 254,
T ^lbe of tbofen Cinnamon ttuo euncea, of<£Jinget
fttapeo balfe an ounce, long ?0cppec,
Hipocras
The Haucn of Health.
Hipocras to prefetue in time ofpcftiicncc.
Chap. 235*
T iSkeoftfiebefi Wtne apottehbalftan ottnee ofx/»-
genca,^}xtm%%ts tU)o shammed, C^alingale, lens
peppet)Co;tanoei:,<23in9et, llSoleatmontatb, ofeacb a
p;ammc,Cttinanion tbja quartets of an ounce, ^ugai;
|alfeapoung,bretbem as before is faiO} thereof
alUiates faatns a sa>b o^uqbt.
Hippocras laxatiuc for any fcucr.
Chap. 23^.
T ^keof ^ena an ounce,of Uubacb ana dgacteke, of
eacb tlDO 6 ;am 0 ,Cinnamon balfe an oance>Clones,
$^ace,Ctaines,of each a quarter of an ounce) Cingrt)
^nnifejCojianoec NigeMA Rom*na , of each a l>;amme,
j&ugar half a ponnb,ts|tite tj^ine 0 ; claret a pott^jinake
itasbefojeisfaio.
To make wormewood wine vpon the fbd-ainc
to comfort a weakcftomackc.
Chap. 237.
'^Ake ji(}U4 t^v^anb s^alatfepUke mackiank ff^e in
1 it fome teaues of tDojmeteeD D;ie]).;^f tbia ¥ou map
take a little fpomefoU) ano fomipeit ftiit^ a Bjaugbt of
loinejanb fo giue it to Bjinke.
TomakcBraggct. Chaf. 238.
T ;9ke tliffi 0 } feure gallons of gesb SlOjO} mo;e) as
pou pfearo^tino oaies 0 ; tb;^ after it is cleanfeb) anb
put it into a pot bp it relfe,tben bjaU) fo^tli a pottel there#
sf) anbputtoitaquartofgooo CngUfl^^enP) ano fee
them
The Hauen ofHealth.
(Ilim oner t^e Bre tn a DeireU,anD ue t^em bo^Ie fair ana
foftli’,anD allDOteo a« an? fcotb arifetb, fcutnme it aina?
anofoclarifieit;anaU)l)cnitisUicUclacificD, take it otf
tbe 8ce,anD let it ca)le,ano put thereto of pepper a pen?«>
tDo;th» Cloae«.^ace,€^ingcr,^atineg 0 ,Ciliamon, of
each tlDo penn? U)o;th beaten to polooec, ftir them bicU
together, f fet them oner the Bee to bople againe a tuhile,
then being ^ilke-ti}acme,put it to the reft, ano ttirre all
together,! let it Bano ttoo o; th2« baiee, ant) put barnit
bpon it,anb D;inhe it at pour pleafnce*
To makcBiittrcd Bccre, which is good for
aCough or ihortncflcofwindc.
T iSbe a quart o^mojc of Oonble Bare, anb put to it a
gob peece of freO) Butter, 0Hgar<£^nop an ounce,
ofiliqaojice in potobec,of hat
nteanee fispe io canfeD: that t 0 , bp bapottes ano fumee
cifing ftom the (tomache to the beaD,U)bci:c thiougb coio«
neffeof the b;ame, thep being congealefi, Doe flop the
conDuitee anD loaieo of the fenfee, ano fo pjotuce fispe:
Inhich thing map plainelp be pecceiueD bacebp; fo; that
immeDiatclp aftet meatc toe ate inott p;cine to flape, be#
canfe then thebapouto afeenbe moft abnnbantlp to the
bjatnc, ano fuel) ttjtngo aa be moft Via?o;oa0 Doe mo ft Di#
fpofeto ftaepe,a 0 lDine,miilte,anDfuchtikf. £Dhebencfie
of fiiiepe, o> the ncceffitic rathet naoeth no p;fflfe, fo; that
toithoutitnoliuing cteafute map long enbute: a((o;«
Ding to that Taping of the |3oet Quid :
J^od caret alterna requie durabile non rji,
Th iroi flape hclpcth Digeff(pn ano maheth if peefe(t, ft
duKsSw retouetefh ftcength, it teftc^eth the boDp,it tcoiueth the
' minbe, it panfieth anger, ttD;meth abuap fo;toto, anD ft*
nallp, if it be mo&eratc, it b;(ngcth the tnhote man to gisD
ftate anb temperature. Mberefo;e, Quid in another
plate,
slccpcthc
Imas;f of
^.cathand
the brother
of death.
Death called
by the name
oniccpc.
Lih.i^cap.fj,
Whitfleepe
is.
Howfleepe
is caufed,
The Hauen of Health. 2 ^^
place callett) 0Cbpea (13oti,a«
S omne ^uies rertm, placidi^me fomne dearum,
Paxammi, ejueKtcurafagtt, ttt pe^iorm duris Metmtr.x t.
Fejfa miniflerijf juices, reparafq^ laboru
jasut tl;at 31 map fillp Declare tfte ojDcc of flape, anD Four* things.
i>otoUlstoUcDfe5fiipjeretulngof^ealtl) ,foutetlbwg« tobeobfer.
acetobec obrecueot^reiti* iFicftt^c time, feconDlgtbc
j4acc, t?j(cDlp fbelptng of tl)c bcDie: anD foutfblp tjje
qtsanfific of floepe. Conctciung tfie f(we Hip. follotoing
tbe Decte oaoei of nctuce, giuett) fcDjtf) a gcnecall inle:
Astouching fleede (cs by nature we arcaccuftomed) fo
muft wee wake in tic day time and fleepe inthcniglir.
and ifwec change th s order, it is euill. And to a fickc bo-
die it is not hurtfull :o fleepe vntill the third part of the
day ; but to fleepe longer is worfe. OTbCtcfoje fn fliXping
atiD iuaUmg, Uia mua foUoto the couefe of nature, tpat
tDjtsinahe mtl^eoap, ano fleepe in ttienigtit, meaning
bp tbe bap, that fpete iotittb i» from ^unne tiling to
, ^nnne retting, ant bp tbe nig^t, from retting of tpe
^unnetotbe riflng igaineof tbefame. 0nDirpouDe« why the
maunD a reafon tobptbt nigbt fl)OulDbeemojeconueni« night i, bet- -
ent foj flape then tbebap, 31 anftDCC: Becaufc the night «r ««> fieepe
by his naturallmoyfiurc and filcncc, lulling our mindes theaay.
afleepe, niaketh perfeft concoftion, not only ofthe mcatc
receiued, butalfooffiperfluoushumours. 3 nDiftbiso;«
DerbacbangeD (faiti Hippocrates)itioiD(D.fle:fo;tbe
natucali bcate, fpiciieo aito bumouca in tba bap time
D;aU) to tbe outtoari parts of tbebobp. Mbcrcfo;e if
iueflspe then, me bbleHliprertfl tbe motion of nature:
fo; {kepeb;ametb naturall bcate inlsatD ,anb tbe bcate
of tbe bap bia toetb if outtoarb, fo that there is maoe as
itteereafigbt anb conbat to«b nature, ^ct one that is
flebe 0 ; Uieabe, anb can tabe no ted in tbe nigbt, map
toellfl vpe in tbe mojning- 4 '^remWw/>.trre>w^//«(a$Hip¬
pocrates faitb) that i<, tb;a bourcs after tbe &»unnc is
rifen; but aftertoarb itepe is not fo mboUfome;Cfpcfiallp
2j4 ThcHauenofHealtli
Afternoone gf aftccBone. iijjofitabic fbeccfojc ig t^at cottnfcll of
who'fome SchoUSdernu Auoid afternoone flcepc.j^inO agflino.
^‘’P- ‘. Sit hreuU aut nnllui tibifommu meridianm,
pebris, figrittts, capitis dolor at^ catarrhus:
. Hac ttbi preneniunt ex fomno meridtano,
aftecnoint Qspe mabet^ bitoigeffeD ane ralo
moucs, fobeceof gcoloeoppilationoj Uibtcb oppilattono
eiigettoet: ^tutts* 0iro it mabetb a man aatbfull,bp rea**
(on that fopecfliiopo bnmo;f remain Sitt in tbe muiblea,
teinea ano iointa. 0gaine, it canfetb Oeab atb , becaufe
gradeanotmbigetteomeats, nmainingpet intbefio^
macbejenbetbbpgradebapojatotbe b;ame« ^no laS
ofaU,it baecbetbebtameo, bpeeafontbattbe ffomacbe
isfuUofcatobntnojo, toberabpbapo;a ano fames rife
t)p to tbe beao, bobieb being ingradeo bp colonede of tbe
b;atne otHiUto tbe lolnec parts. ^Utobicb oifcommoou
ties might bane bane oidolueo ano confameo bp toateb*
M n fD in?ctnotti>itbttanoing,ifanptoiUn«os Qape in tbe oap
the day may time,it is Ude burtfull (as Bertrucim faitb) if tbcfc foore
b« vfeti with conoitions therein be oiiigentip obfecueo. ^ird,if it bee
lead baime. not taken immeoiatetp after ineate, bnt balfeanbonre,
0 } an boure after. &econDlp,tbat one Odepe not Iptng, bnt
ratber fitting loitbbieboop bprigbt< SCbirotp, tbatba
flixpe not ouer long, ifourtblp* tbatbebeenotatoaheo
fuDoenlp ano fearefuUp, bnt boitb gcoo mooeration. ^ot
Jnlih. Offer Fuchfius, We mujftflecpc after dinner, eythcr very
4. cap. j. little, or vcry.much: very little,that the inward hcatc may
bconcly gatlicrcd together, and the ftrength being wea¬
ried with bufinelTcand watching,,may be rcfreflicd,- Or
we muft ffeepe very much,that concoftion may be made
perfedi: rfor otherwife thofe difcomoditics which arc fpo-
ken of will enfue. ;3nObatbat lutU Odepe quietlp in tbe
nigbt, nmdpat in p;m(tire that notable precept of Scho/a
Sa/er, menticneobefore,Inhere % baue fpoUen offupper.
P^t Jif nolle Icfii/Jit tibi eoena brenis.
That
That thou roaycft flcepc well in the night, let thy ftip-
perbelighr. 0notno;eoutctotaket)iXtietti(itU}£go not
to boa ftcaight tea? aftet (upper, but to tatrp the time
tjuttUtbemeatbetueUminglcDnuD gone Dclune to itit
bottonieoftb8Somacke,boi)tcb tnagtbe better come to
paile, if luee boaike an boure o;ttoo after fupper: fo; as
FnchfiustDiitetbintbefamcCfiaptet: Wee mud waike
at the lead two hoores after (upper, before we go to bed,
!S>} if We toalke not abjoab, then djall it be sod to beare
tijenopfe of intfruments, f^ongs, mirtb, ano plcafaunt
l)iSo;ic8, ano to eonfletre anb talkc loitb our frienOiS of
nrerriematters, tmtillfucb timeastbe meatbee fctleti.
fas concerniiigtbe place molt conoenient fo; fleepe, it
ttiuft bee fometobat oarfee, oefeuDeo from tbc &anm«
beamea, ano from tie tight: it mud be temperate in beat
ano coin, pearatberhtrlining to cots tben btate: foKo
How!ong;wc
fi'iotjld walkc
after flipper*
Whnt place
IS moft iic to
faitb Hipp. Sleepc in a cold place well couered ; foj if
teeOtiepeinaplaceberpbate U}ee8re in oauiiget to fall v
into a ftuonebp rtafon of tbe contrariety of dspe ano
|eate« Ifo; naturalt beats tobicb by nieanes of fleepe is
b^alsnetnloatti, tb;ougbtbebeate toitbout is contract^
iDifeb^atoneoutlsaro. t^berefo^e tbe place tobere lue
detpe (boolDnotbetecyclofe,nettbec^oalo U>ee fleepe
tpon tbe grouno, no; Upon toloe (tones, no; neace tbe
eartb : fo;tbccol 0 neffeofftones, ano tbe oampeof tbe
e 4 ctb,acebotbbery bnrtfuUtoourboDies. ^ut let your
loogingbfl in an Upper chamber, yet feueceo from tbe Chamber,
tfflfc toitb feme falfc flaje: let the bcolfcD bee large ano
long, f no higher than a man may eafily fall into it ttan#
ting Upon the cbaniberflasjc.i^et the beo be fofte, tuell Themaking
(baken, anumaoccifingUptotoarotbetetCjfo that the ofthebed.
bulkeojbjcaftoftbebooymay be lotoefl. 31 remember
Uuben 91 toas at)2)rfo;Dln tbefeconoyeaceof the caigne
jf^jjl^tgbnellCjOneM. Atkins, being fo; oifobeOience
wttiHp;ifoniniLonoon,b3safbambcr to btmfclfc, but
nsbeo, ano at length toaitingUieary ofthe bate bmns;
Upon
2^6 TheHaoen ofHealtli
t)pen a ^atdns sotten a cn&geU oi ftuO) fdUo
baattng ano knocking of tbe flcDje) fo long ano fo iouDe,
A mertie tale jjjg j^apet; atuakco, tD^o in a cage comming to l)im,
o^^catmg» Detnannoing ofliimtobetlictljc Sucre maooe o; no,
tliat mate (uclj a noigie ? fojtotft J^aittcc ifcaper
(quotkbee) 3ooe bntbeatempbet to make it Toft if it
luoulobee: fo; it io fobatt tbat itmaketbmp bones to
ake« f^ueb bets bane p^ifonccs ant roultiecs nolo ant
tbeii: bat Bl p;ap (if^ot Tent all got &futents foft loojg*
ing. Concerningt^e manner of l^ing Subtle Isce a^pe*
Hippocrates faietblThe beft manner of lying, is to lye
Howmef* asfblkcsdoeinhcaltli:thatis,onthcright fideoron the
fliouia lye left,and to haucthe hands, thciiecke, the legges fotne-
whilc wee what beitdcd, yea and the whole body a little bowed,
fleepe. And Galen «ffirmeth, that Hippocrates blameth both
itb.i. dc mtu. lying vpright, and to fleepe gaping : but hcc alloweth ly-
ing on either fide. Where heeconcludeth that to lyc vp-
r[ght,or to"gape fleeping, and to fnorc or rowte when
onefleepeth.aretokensoflcwfncfle or drimkenntflcjOr
ilothfulneflet^et Alexis faitbitbstbotbat (ld;pctb tuitb
Lii.^stcret. ijjg ^oytb clofc, b^tb coJitmonlp an ill U;eatb ant foule
totb* l^arebp it map bee gatberet, that to Ipe on either
(iDe)isg(oD.S15ntfolpebp;igbttipQntbe bacheo; gcotic^
ling bpon tbe bellp is bnlobolcfame. ^nt it is moQ
Subolefome to Qape ficit on tbe tight fioe, that the mcate
map the better oeiceno to the bottomeoftbe Gomacke,
ano be nearer to the litier) Ivbitb to the ffomack as fice
bnto the pDt,aiiii after to tame to the left Hoe. ifojtbis
ebaunge Doth grcntlp cafe the boop, ano bcipetb concoai^
OH.^utto IpebpontbebackC) caufetb fitame ano other
bnmonrs to fall into the binOer pact of tbe beao, Suberets
tbeo^iginalloftbefineities.ano bp that meanes tb fpi*
rites being GoppeO) the night mare (as tbep call it) ano
palfep,atiO fueb like.malaoies bee eiigenO;eo> ilgaine^a
Ipeon tbebeUp,o:ak}ctbtbebBmo;s to tbeepcs, ano fo
burtetb the Tight* ^ct it bel|ietb them t|at h^ble
oigeGiott
The Hauen of Health. 257
tiigeGtcn. 0nDb)etnullnot onel^regacBt^attocIiieon
tfjetoncfiDe) but alfotbattue IreiDitboai; beats feme#
iobat bigb)bt>eH bolficed bp> batsing ruffutent tlotbes iip<
on bs, icaQ that htbtletiaturaU beat is lottbtn about btge#
(tion, tbe oDtUtato pacts boaggctcueo boitbeoio. 3 tis
gffloairoto hteacea bectbiflfe> o;fotne fucblibe thing in
tbe ntgbt on one beaos» HSnt to bane tbe fst con eito tuttb
IbcDco 0} otbeetjotre, is beep btutfuU to tije 0 gbt ana me^
mo;?, anb oittempecetb tbe boboleboop teitb beat. Coni*
cecningtbe quantitpo; time bob) long iDotbeulb fleepe, Hovviong'
tt cannot be cectainelpbegneb alibe fo; all men, anofo; wc fl^ould
allfeafons. SBut it mutt be meafnceo bp bealtbanbficb*
nette, bp age, bp time of tbe peace, bp emptineffe 0; fuU
netteoftbebobp, anbbpnatucall completions* ^o;rncb
as be bealtbfuU anb ttcong, netb lette fldtpe than tbep that
bettcblpanbiueabe. Cbilo;enanbolD folbesnctbemo^e
fieepe tbanpoutb anb mibbleage. 3 !n totnlec longec flspe
tsmo;eceqatnte than in j^nmmec. Cbolecicbe peefons
nabe lette tt^epetban tlegmattcbe, pet in bealtb fo; tbe
mottpact, feauen, eight 0; nine bonces at tbe mottisa
fnfficient time foj tbe continuance of flape, as if map be
gatbeceb bp Galen, anb as mobccate Odepc both beipe
bigettion anb confieme tljcfaobp,anb comfojt tbe minbe: ^•
fo contcacitnife, immobecatc fleepe mnbetb tbe bobp ttolo
anb bnapt to bonett ececct'es, anb fubiect to manp bireao
fes, anb the Init bull ano bnable eitbec to concetue o; to
tefaine. Wbecefo;e tbep 0?monfe, iobo
(ball flffpe longeft, itio no macuellif tbep be botbbn#
bealtbfuU intbeicbobtes, ano in bsit, Itbe tbe ^o;fe anb
S©ule in tobom tbtre to no bnoceftanbing. potable tbet*
^e is that common fentence, ano to be folloUico of all
f^tUHWtSiSaa^iJii'at/atfat,Mt4t^uo^uefur^tre mme.Ta
tife bctiinc niakcch one holy, hcalthfhll and rich.
anb tbel|3oet Quid moftlBojtbilp bath to^itten • •
Jnftlix tttaqtiicHMucquieJcerenoSlf
/ Saftinet,
F.pimcnides
and Hndymi-
on how they
fJcpt j&wlut
ismenc by it.
cap^ylt.
Man ficcpcs'
halfchis time*
Vifom.^yK
How to
know when
iiecpe iifjff.'
cicnr.
23S The Hauen of Health.’
i SuUinet^ ^fomnos pramia mAtm putat.
?;®?)eccfoie3I tjuff all gon ^tu 8 cnf« luW
lolo t 6 e example of DfiDofthcncs, monttoneb bcfoje m
tljc ftcattfc of eFeccifCjtbanleatnc of Thrafo in Terence
tofleepe day and night Mcatttbc? bile UfJCneO to Epime-
nidcs, h)i}oaeptfo;tig feuenparca contfnua'.lp; pjEn-
dy mion.tojjo flept aH»ae faoDp ano epcs,ano fanout of t()c nieatc fa:fo;c eaten,
figmfiettitiiattijcad’pe luasnotfiiirifient. iJlfotljeco#
lout of t^e t);ine to tliofe tiiat be fktlful eeclacrtf; tbe pet<'
featon o; tmpetfection of oigettion: fo; if it be tnbitifb o;
pale,itbetokenetbt|iatt)igeQion io not^et compleat.jif
It be vealotoUae pure golD.tben it figniaetb that oigefti*
on ia fufftcient, But tbc iubgemeut of t);ines 3| tefee
totbepbraticn. ^nbasoigeaien ioDiucefe in oiuetfe
men,fo; feme DigeSfcDnettiianotbeta, fo tbe timeo of
neepingano making atclikemife Diuers acco;oingto tbe
completion,atengttj,ageoftbepattp,time oftljcreare,
et.^nb fo; making,lubat time fiusents (boulo life, ano
bomtbcs(bouloo;bectbcmfeluc 0 fiett in tbe ino’ning,
§bauelbcmebbcfo;cjinBiptteatUeofctectire, ttfie
mai!fufficefo;0ocpe«
CfVcniis. Chap. 242.
N iSDme that 3 banc fpeken fufficicntlp efliabouc,
ideate, S9t);inkc, anb felapc, it temainetb onclp
that3 fpeakeof Venus, mbiebin Galen is teckoncti tbe Iii.s. iie, Sdtu,
fifth anb us thing to be ccgatbeb in tbe p;erecuation of ‘“M-
baltb* ^nb ao it is tbe lafi in o;oec of tbe mo;beo, fo
ought it to be laft in bfe. ifo;fob^ faitb* Hippocrates
in p;opoDng that fentcuce, Labour, Meate, Drinke,
Slccpc,Venus,allinart
tom.6. nus reqntfite to the p^efccnation of health f i^oto then !i>
ueo p;ieils in health in times pait bnmarrteo f iD} hoto
Whether Ve, liae^tnoentsatthisDap in aantuerlitiesthatbeof anp
filter air*' fo«etp, VBho map not marrptohilethep franc intereQ in
wen. thcirCoUeOgefaCo this 31 anftoet, The defire of copula¬
tion for cngcndring fake is comixion to all lining creatures.
0nti this appetite o; Inlt, tuas giuenbp (S^omo man«>
cbaf.i.ytr,ts, frinDc ftom the beginning,OS appeatetfr in Gencfis.
that none neither male no^femaleistleaneinitfroutit,
although it burnemo;e in Tome than others, accoioing
to age anbcomplerion: although feme can better bnole
itano fubbueittfran others, accoioing to tfreir gift anb
How lull; grace*^oU)toentermo}ebapipintothenatnceofman«
grovveth in , gnb to confiocc ftom tohence this concupifccnce
waakmd. ^nbcrftanb, that as enerp lining
creature both fitbe, ano as the meat receiueb is altereb
anb changeb th;ee times, that is to fap, in the (tomaefre,
liuer, anbparts before it nonrilfr the bobp, anbaseuetp
concoction hath his rupecfiuitp,o; ercrement, as tfre tto^
raacbeo}buce,theliuer bjine,thebeines, flceate: fo af#
ter the thirb anb laS concodion , tofrich is bone in euerp
part of tfre bobie that is nourilfreb, there is left feme part
of profitable blouo, notmebfnll to tfre pacts, orbaincb
bp nature for procreation, tuhich bp certaine belTels or
conbnitesferningforthhtpntpore,is toonberfullp con^*
' ucigheb anb carieb to the genitories. Inhere bp their pro#
per nature thatlnhich before inas plaine blonb, is nolo
smtntjiq»*. ttaiifformeb anb Changeb into fabe. /^cither isthisanp
fiajn far$ yti^ llrangealteration : for thebrealtsofafnomanbpa tifre
ie excnmtntK fpeciallpropertie, bo chaunge that into milfie, iuhich be<>
fore Inas beep blonb: for mtlke>tohether it beecf inoman
The Hauen of Health.
•;teaS,{0 not^itns dfe bat blono tteife coiico(te&Leonardiis Fuchfius. The
vcrtueofprocrcationrefteth wholly inthefeede, which
beingfruitfull by nature,ofneceffity hath in it a Haturall
force to bring fbotth fome thing of like fort, SnOas
bloub is oapi? tnsenfi^eD offatb noadaintentaa ioa te*
ceiae, fo UbeuitfeofblouD i0natui;0b;(DDe conttnuall?,
anO4asti0tb tbecefo;c fomettme to b^abateo.i^o; otbcc*
totfe,it is an occafion of man^ gceeaouo malabteo^ao Ga¬
len oeclareib* iSno tfttbenotromtim00 aaotDc&bpotbec
iwane0,ofitfc|fe preuoketh vs to auoide it; a0 eaette
Htan almoit both fsic in bimfelfe noto and then, and tbe
(cmmoDitte0iDbttbcomebpm&&erate eaacuation tber«
of ace great* jfoait p;8cni;etb appetite to meat/anobeU
petbeonco(tton:itniabetbtbebot)s mo;e light fntmblej
it openetb the po;e0 ano coni)uit0,anD pnegeth fieagme»
itquubiutbtbeminD^aiccetbbpfbe u>it, ceneioetbthe
fenfe0,o;iaetb aloap raoneo^maonelTe) anger,nielancboo
i?>fatl?* ^inalt^at oeiiaeretb bo bttecip front lecberoao
tniaginatton0,ano bnebaft ojeameo. Which although in
fontemenaopiniono thes fame none offence, becaufe
the? pjocaoeonelgofabunoance of nature, ?et 3|ain of
an other minoe, fe; that Bi rcaoe in Deuteronomy} 3|f
there be among ?oa an? that ie bncleane, b? that Uihich
commeth to him b? night,he flhaU go out of the hea0, and
^all not enter into the ho 80 .l 5 nt at euenhee (hall toa^
himfelfeloith beater, ano bihen the funne io ootenehe
lhaU enter into the ho0*^uf to returne to m? pnrpofe;
Venus i0b}o;thil?ceckonebofHippocrares one of thofe
fluethingothatchiefi? pjefetue health* ^nt in the bfe
thereofU)^ mutthaueafpeciallregaro that we exceede
not,fo.2 to erceeoe the meane in labonr, in eating and
drinking,in deeping o^buaking, doth not fogreatl? im^
paire a mane health ao immoderate Venus.j=o?bpon the
(iodaine it b;ingeth n man to btter boeakenede, f berea«
£i> neth
SemeHtmltim
tamfeeminM
^tsam riri,
Lih.i.lnfi,
Lih. 4 .dt
The benefits
ofVtniis,
k fituiu nath
yfilis eft,
H$p,Ep$d,
Sul.S^ph.i}
Cap,ij.
The difeom*
modityes of
immoderate
Vcnua«
i
1
r:, ,rj
I
ii
24^ The Hauca of Health.
uetl^ ^itn < 80 it fuete) of all ¥0 (enfeg. ano fbetefoit it
Ubentobig Hippocratesto 1^8 fallingcitill. iSnoAuiccn
in 1)10 bob® Amm*hb. fa^tb* If feed paflc fro vs aboue
tiaturcs meafure, it doth hurt vs awre, than if fourtie
times as much bloud were auoided. 0nD no ll1Ctuatte>
conHoeting tbat tbe bees tote anb founoatlon of out
life} both ConRS in bioud and feede, 80 Galen tescbctb
tnbiabolteln^lttenasainSLicus. 0 no tbiaiefbocaafe
tnb? latt) 80 bfeiinmoberate Venus, be lbo;t Itueb, ano
80 tbe ^patoU)e 0 ,tb}ongb inconttnencs contnme tbem<»
felnre. ]i 5 ut(!Dooofbi 0 ga>one(re,b)bofcom tbebsgin*
tttng ingcafifeb inmana naturetbtacatnall appetite, to
tbeenDtbatbsp:occeationtbeibo;lD might beeteplent<
ilbeb boitb people > batb set nottoitbftan&ing bjibleb tbe
fame,anbte(ttaitiebitbsfpcciall comtnanbement, tbat
manbtnolbonlD not couple togetbettoitbonteiffecence,
i>« fojtbe mutuallfoctetS) belpe anb conv
fe^ttbattbeoneougljtfobaueoftbeotber, both inp;o-
fperits anb abuerfltie, i^o that marriage ia the onclie
la'aifullmeanea to remebs tbi 0 inRrmitsofnature, anb
all other meaneaaccabbommabletn the Rgbt of @ob«
jaa fornication,abultcrie,buggers, mcc 0 , anb tbatpja-
Ctife of Diogenes mentioneb of Galen, GerAtAlia centre^
Uando femen eijure. Snb HOtO tO the QUettion p^OpofcS
ea;.i?.w.ia. befo;e,fontbingpjieftaano ^tubenta, bototbes ba«t
liueb,02 bo line bnmarieb,$»aint Matthew in bia <^ofpel
rcttetbbolnne tteoeftoteB of mening 8 neraU> both gtob
anb
The Haiien of Health. 245
anti joftlsttlje one wawiefijtijeotijcttjmnwcfca. anoof Th«aiff€.'
tl)el)nmame 0 |)emabet^t() 2 (e (bjta, as rollofoetj^. ^ 0 } rcncc of meii
t^ete are Tome c^afte(rait() t)ce) tuf)itu toere To bo;ne of concerning
fbeirmotbctabellp. anbtbccebeforaetballe, tobifb be
mabe cbaSe b? men* ino there be (ome cbatt,U)btcb bane
maoe themrelnea cbatte fo; the btngbome ofbeauen. I^e
that is able to leceine tbiSj let bim recetne it* ^are tbe
boll? tbers bp filet
(asbpgelDingoifo) atemaoebnable* ifinotbetbirofo^t
ts of them tobitb baue tbe gift of coiitinencie,ano bfe it to
ferue^^obfiDitb mo;e free libertie: tobicb gift netiuitb^
ttanoing is not remmon to all men, but is beep rare ano
giuentofeUi* Mbercupon 31 gather, that Tome map ant
Bo line bone(tlpt)nmarieD*;fino fo 3 iuoge of ]fi;ie(fs,ffa«
Bents, ano all other oegrss of men ano inomen tobatfoe*
uer.^et H 00 not tbinbe the gift of continencie fo general
as it luas fnppofco in time patt, mben all the Clergie
Inert refiraineo from mariage: fo^ it is faio in Matthew :
ifiU men cannot receine this thing, fane tbep to tobom it
(sgiuen: inberefo^e marriage ought tobetr^toall that
are fo oifpofeo, enenas it is honorable among all, bp the
iaogementofibefiipofilePaultotbe Hebrues. ^o) boiu
haro a matter it is,ano boU) rare a gift to line continentlP)
the greater part of a mans age, 31 teferre it to euerp mans
©tone tonfciencC*For who caa fay, my hart is clcanc? ^UD C 4 ». i ?. wr/: 4 ,
(as the f)oet VirgiU tojitctb ♦) rerf.i u
Omne udeo genui in term homimm^ferarum^Ht,
Mt gentts aquoreutn,pecndes,fiR((t]uevolH€res,
InfttrtM ignmqne ruunt, a?wr emnibrn idem.
Slnotbiotageiscallcooftbepbrfiipa tThcfiiricof
louetwherewith alraoft all men bciUftfakcii in their youth, hiimUmfani*
do I0U6 young women. filnOas tbe^oetMantuan faith ** ontnibpts
tifS infAttiutmfH Qfnnct •
* ii l^et
What com¬
plexion is
moft giucn
to Venus.
Lih, 6 je /».
Lih,^,(l€ Sa,
w;.4.
Three prin¬
cipal! meafies
to abate con-
eupirccnce.
Corin.i.cdp. 1 1
>er.7.S.j.
J.I.
Kuill women
compared to
a Panther*
244 The Hauen of Health.
Pet 31 bnolo t^ete is great Biffetence among men ano
toomen in tt;ie cerpect t not onelp touching tt^ongtit, bat
alto touching Deeoe: to; ofall complei;iono> thefangatne>
tohich iomoaoethe beS completion, io pet moS incli#
neb to FeuM , bpreafon of abunbance of bloub, hot anb
moiS* 0Hb fo faith Galen. There is no finail diiferenco
among men, for there bee fame which cuen from their
youth are made more wcakc through copulation; others,
vnlciTc they vfc it daily, hauc the head-ach, they loath
their meatc, they fall into feuers, and as theirappetitc
is woorfc, fo is their digeilion alfo :thcfc men are compa*
red of P/ato, to trees which be exceeding fruitfull. Againc
hefaith: Fe»>*tis harmclcflconcly inthem which beehoC
andmoyft, and in whom feed aboundeth naturally. Sl§
fo; thoCe that be of b;p tempecatuce, ao thechuleciclt ro;t,
0 ; tolb f b;e, as the melancholtcite, to them Ff»(£f is moS
huctfull bp Galens iubgement in the fame place. 15ut
although the moQpactof menanb loomenbenatucallg
giuen to this infiemitie, efpeciallp in pouth, pet there bee
certaine meanes luherebp to abateit, enen in the laaieS
complerions. ji^he chiefeltidthat Inhich boab giuen to
S. Paul, after he habp;aiebbnto the lLo;b th;ire thattht
p;icbe ofthe aefh might bepart from him: thatio, my
grace is fufficientfor thee, fbrmy power is made perfeft
through wealceneflc. 2Che nept (inmp inogement)ui foi
a man to heepe himfelfe out of thecompanieof ioomen*
JIf 0; ao it ie in Eccleiiaff icus. He that toucheth pitch, fhal
be defiled with it. 0||b S. Paul faith: It were good for a
man not to touch a woman, fo; certainelp, the nature
of bDomen iofuch sthatamanbptheircompanpthUlbe
greatlpineameb.
C emm viros paHlatim, vrit^ videndo, Fotmina,
Momen, as Virgitl m;iteth, are much like fo a let'Ibe
beaQcalleb a panther, to Uihom it is faib, thathearbes
ofcatteUboerero;t, beingmarueUonflpbelighteb intho
fioate
TheHaucn of Health. 24 ^
ftoeefe fatiottct^atcommett) fcomj&im, ant bebolBfns of
Jtm.But Uiben tlje gantbcr !wtb tbem luitlin tits te«b,
$e caOlp p;ai>etb bpon t{jc po;ecattell,boin 3 btfeciv otf-
tnaFeotoitbbw fierce lasbeo : 02 as tte SSetmasoeno,
iDijome poets feign tottbtbeicftoafc melooie, to o;ato
futb bnto tbcm as paffe bp, anotbcn to oenonretbem.
3Snt if ttuoents mutt n^os bein ccmpanp toitb toomen,
as occafion oftentimes requiretb : pet let them Doe as
Vly ffcs DiOjtobo fapUng that toapjtoticre tbofe mongers
aboDe.aoppeDtbceacesofall ()i«tompanp,totbe intent
tbepajonlDnotbeacctbcfongs oftbc Syicncs, ano tan#
feo bimfelfe to bebonno to tbemaff of tbe ibip, ano fo ef»
capeo. euen fo (boulo ffnoents that tuoulo lean a finale
life,either fojgo the companp of toomen,o} if tbep bee in
companp toith fbem,aop their cares,that is to fap,bii6le
their fences,cjbinD thcmfelues to the niaa,that is to fap
p;ap bnto Cod fo; grace,lea® thep be entanglcD ere tbep
be biare* iSno the libe connfaile is giuenbp Quid.
MahM amor ttSltUyfinonab amante reccdoi^
Turbaquein hoc omnes ingeniofa fumns ^
Troximus k teElis ignis defenditur agre,
Vi Heflnitimis abfiimijfe loeisy
Nonfacile efnriens pojita retineberemenfay
Et mulfHmJaliem incitat vndafitim.
Euill womc»
compared
to ihe Mcr-
maydens.
Syrcneswcrc
Sea monftcrSj,
Haifa woman
andhalfc a
Ml.
4m$^
SChethirDmeane boherebp to abate this carnall ap^*
petitejis that tnhith t 1 (mentioneD in ^aint Paul $I beate
downctny body,and bring it into fubie^ionjiDhich map
beDoneDiuerfe toaies: asbpearne® fiuDie ano ineoi^
fation,bp often fatting,bp much labour, bp harb fare, bp
hacDl0iging,anDfuchUke:fo; as it is in Plate, toh^n fubdue tht
HaDte Venus th;eatneD the t^nfes, that bnleoe thet
fBonlDfoUotnhec il»acrifices,tt)efiDenlDarme her fonne
Cupid again® them: thep anfluercD* O Venus threa¬
ten fuch things to Mars, for Cupid hath no power ouef
vs.SlnD Terence faitht Without Ceres,and Bacchus, Vc-
ii) nuy
24 ^ ThcHaaenofHealtli.’'
nusis cold* 0nD Diana fi^mst^econtpati? ofttien, fo tj^e
intent(^ffiinoulDnotb(xm(suebi»tt^ racnall luffs, bib
continuallv erecttfe bee felfe in bunting tnilb beads, anb
fe; ittt ebaff life tuas boncuceb of tbe Paynims fo; d
dUoDocffejtnbtcb fablebeclaictbbnto bs, that cmcife of
idienefl* a tbe uiintieOf boDubjinctbatoa? flelbl? pbantaffes, anb
great occafio that ioleneffeisagccatoccafion of ilecbeci? , anb fo faith
LV u« r* ' tbbpobt Quid tocll eppectenteb in fiitb niattees,
. Finem(jm quarts amor is,
•- CeditAmorrebiu,resagettitpts cris, '
^lH^arstHr tO COntUlDO tliefe
meanooto^eceb^ to abate camaUlaff, 3I totUiectte ttx*
taine etamplea gat^icccD out of out Cb;ontcleg
cf Tome tnentn tiniepaS, tobofappefeo ail ebafittie to lohnBtle.
confift tnOnglcltfe. Elphlcgus^i^op of MuicbeSeCy
put bpon Dunilanes s ^oukeo appaiell, that bee
tntsbttbetebi^aaotbe both (be fiteof concuptfeenteano
tbe fite of bell, ^atnt Petrocke an l^etmtte of€o;netoal,
tuao fatne eueep nigbf ftom (be ccolutng of tbe Coct(e>
to tbefp;tng of tbe ntointng to ffanonabeo (n a pit of
boater to abate tbe botmouinga of tbe flelb.petconlDe
bee nener bane temcoie of that btfeare, bntill be boent on
ptlgtimagetolSomeanbl^tecuraletn. J&.Adelme labbot
anb aeilbop of spalmffantp, tobete ba toae Ottreo bp biet
gbolllp enentp to tbe finne of tbe bobp, looulo bolo toitb*
tn bta bcD bp bini a fatce matoen fo long time as be might
faponertbetobol pfaltei;, to tbe intent to Do tbe mo;e to;^
ment to bintfelfe < bie fleib. ^befe men(a0 pon ra)a0 ba*
tp 00 tbep feemeo > toece pet captiue0 to Cupid, anb coulb
bacblp get losfeb eat of bi 0 banbeo, o} bobetber tbep boece
Iffifeb at all, it map bee oonbteb, pet buoulb tbep not foU
iobD ^aint Faults connfale > it is better to msrrie then t.C*r,tdi>. 7 l
to burnt: but tatber tbe conttarie) they would rather
burnt then marrie. HSnt if 31 bab beenetbeir ^bPdtiax,
tbep Ibnlb baue bab tbe fame cemebp that men vfein tur-
ningof horfes into geldings. iFo?tbi»i0 tbefucettteme#
bp that can be beuifeb fo 2 Cupids colte.^ottnitbUanbing
fo2 fucb a# can abttaine, atbtnbeitmucb better, efpc# SwiWe
ciallpiftbepbee of tbe Clergie, that tbcptuonlb line bn# an/reieefc
marrieo: if 02 a 0 ^aint Paule faitb, SIbebnmariebca# oi the poore?
i;etbf02tbetbmge0 eftbeilo2b, bobu b^wap plcafe tbe i.c«rA»..r;efabDcestofo ftoeete meat. ^euet«'
tbele(fc,let euet^ man Do atco^Ding to bis gift. ^ 0 ; epeeg
man batb bis proper gift of (!Dod, one after this manner*
anoanotberafter tbat .31 erempt no eSate no;Degra from
marriage. 0 nD tbe beCcounfaile that B| tan giue in tbt 5
care*is,tbaf no man take mo;e bpon bim then be is toela*
ble to petfo;me,m tbe feate of ibe lto;9.0no if anj? be Dif«
pofeD to matrie, if tbcp tuoulo folloto tbe rule of Ari-
ftotlcinbispolitiqaes, tberiboulofomarric, tbatbstb
tbe man ano tbe moman might leaue procreation at one
time,tbconetogcftbiloren, ana tbeotberfo bring fortb»
tMbicb UioulD eaSlE come to paffe, if tbe man toere about
38.|>(xresofagetDbenbemactc&: anatbetoomnn about
18. for tbe abilitte of getting cbilDrcn in tbe molt part of
menceafetbatyo.^sres, f tbe poUibilitp of conception
in a Vuoman commonly ceafetb about fi ts. ^0 tbe man
atiD tbe broman (bottlD bane like time for generation ana
conception.
The Haucn of Health. 249
ecnccption. i&utffjwtuleofAriftotle {0 notobfcniet) of
t)0 in (Englanu, ho; elfeto^ete noU) aoaic5,t{)at 3 loot of,
but wtbec tlje Itbectic of tbo cititU lato put in piactife, that
tbe iBoman at tloeluc yarco of a0c,anD t!je man at fours#
tans ace manageable 5 U)ljicl;ft)in 0 i£! tl;ctaure that men Rathe matl-
anb toomenin tbefe oaics ate both tocabeofbobie, ano age IS the
fmaUofftafucc:?eaincerpe(toftf)ofetbat liueo but 4c.
peece0a0ocint!)i0 lanb: mucl) mojstbenincompanfon o/iciicX-'^
oftbeancicntinbabitanteofBritaiiic, tobo foj tbeic tall# tiirc then they
nelle of ftatuce toece calico <©iants. esaijtcb ttjing alfo hauc becne
iemoteObj? Aridoric in tbe fame plate J The manage of betoictime.
young folkcs is vnfit for procrcatiou of children, form all
kindes ofliuing creatures, the young birth is vnperfeft,
and females are more commonly brought foorth than
males, and thofe of fmalldature; wherefore the like muft
needes happen inmankinde, which may be thought,bc-
•eaiifc in all Cities where they marrie young, you mall fee
people of fmall flature and very wcake. 0nO tfje bcII What time of
timeoftbCFace tomacciein after Ariftotlc i0 tbe h)in«
tec fcafon: becaufe in tbe fnmtnec time natucall beafe ia ,ie
bifpeefeo, ano oigedion fable: bnt contcacifnife in loin^
tec, bt ceafoH of tbe colo luitbout dodng bp tbe pojea of
tbe (kin, natucall beat ie inaoe dcongec, t oigettion bet#
tec,ano tbeeb? tbe boo^ ia moveable fe; generation. Kfje
fameceafon map feme alfo fo: tbe rp;ing of tbe pace, anb
31 tbinke that tbe better time of both, fo; that incrcafe and
multiplic ace then in geeatettfojee. iiut Diogenes fnau
of another minoe : fo; to eneoemanoinglnbenbed fea# cerningthe
rontoecetptoeooeatoife: fo2aponngman(qaotbbOi( timeefmar.
isto 9 r(one,anofo;anolomanor?clate. ilbo that no time
bp bib inogement loaa StfoUbatpuepefe. HSut Dioge.
nestuas tumyjviif, being moueo peciOnentuce toitb tbb
ceafontobtc(l Bias one of tbP Voife men of , -vtdeUcet,^e\oo}enkeu\tit(e, Ijao
a n^aepe nofe, ano a 0);tll botce. 315at if Diogenes, 0; t^at
Timonof^tl^ena, tol^o toaa fo; itatceo oftnanhinDa
nauieD |iaD tfeo tga company of a Sooman,
pcccliance^de UioulD ^aue t|iougi)t as t^e ^eemito oiOj
tolioniPoggiust^e^lo;mftncmcnttonctl) in ^is fables,
lobo bp tbe abnife of bis pbsfitions, bactng bfeb tbe
companp of a tooman fo; a cectaine otfeafe iubicb b^ babi
nototbccisifetotstneeb, tobenbsbaooone, fell a toee*
ping: ^nobei'i'g bentaanDeblobPbieboepf,confioeeing
that it boas Cone foj bis bealtbs fake, ano not foj anp bo<
laptnoarnj;&f , that €^oDiboulD eafilie fo;giue it:
no (quote tpe l^^jjimite) 3 toape not fo; thatcanfe,but
Sintep b^caufej neuecfeltbobontieeteatDonian loas
before tbib time. H^utiftbat^ecmite babfofmatl erpei*
ricncemVcnusCouct, pctjtbinbe manpotbecsoftbe
fame p;ofellion boece bottec p;adife0. Sis lohn Bale in
bis Cbjonitle meccilp telletb, bobo that at |0o2ke tbe
^onkea of Marie ^bbep, ano tbe ^unnesef Cie>
ment Thorpe, met togetbec at l^ap makmg ,* tbe Abbots
folebeeing boitb tbem. j^no as tbe abbot enquitebof
bim at fuppee fo; paSimc,teibece be bao bane all that oap,
be fell into a geeat iaugbtec, ano oeclaceo befo;e all tbe
abbots gneffes, that a ro;e battcll bao b&nefongbt that
aftetnone, betlnipt bis^^onbes an* tbe ^unnes of Cle¬
ment Thorpe .-jiBuf batbanUeO dSoo tbat bis ^onbes
bao tbe beS, fo; tbep mece enec aloft, ^ueb battailes (3
Doubt Ineeefongbt Deep often, bptbofetbatbaomaoe a
Dotuto tbecontcacie. S5ut if tbeLafu of (O^oobao tbeti
p;euatleo, 0 ; migbtnoUi p;enaile among Ds, lubicb punt*
fb^tb aoultetp boitb *eatb, $ 0mple fe;nication bp Ootoate
anoeecompenceofmatiage, both tbeptoonlo baue bane
ano toe tbonlo be mo;e featefnll to offeno in tbatbebalfe;
0^iftbelatooflufli»iap.toe(em fo;ce, which puniihech
adul-
The Haucn Health?^ 151
adultcrm with death,and fimplefornicatourSjifthey bcc
ofability, with the lofle of halfe their ooods; butif they
bepoore,withimprifonment and banifhment. tiV
till Come ffmgljtecpuntd^menliec ojoamcti, ti)at (Inne
toillneuccheccfo^meO. ifo; ttanDtngbp in a fhctte ia
not tniic!) gceatec pnnil^menttitan the j^unne Utascn*
iopneotOjthathaotcoOfnhecl^oe yvideltcet, tjjat
(lie (houlo fnp oticrp oap the 6t(i hccfe of the 5 6,|aralmc,
Haue mercy onmc,0 God.for man would fwallow me, 'j-he Nunnes
&c.U)ith gccat th;catning,that if the (Itoulo do fo againe, Pcnnance.
the (Itoulo be bonnD fo far octet the loholc f 3 ralnie. 15 ut
fuchflea^bitingo as there Vuillnot teftcaine bs fcomthat
finne ^ luheveunto toe ate fo p;one bp nature ,etcept toe
haue tpio continuallp before out eieo, that out boDieo
ate themembeto ofChjiStthat thep ate the temples of
the halp CE^hott) confettateD to <£^oo, anbnot Onto fo;ni^
cation, anotheefoae that tneetoillbapethebeaelsofouc > ^>^6.13.19.
boDies in holtneffcanD honour, fo the enbedDoD map bee
glojifiebthecbp,as J&aintPaul toilleth bs.anofoj them ‘
tphich cannot liue chaftothecioire, C^od of hie gaiDnetTe
hath appeintei the holpe&ate ofs^attimonie, fcemthe
tPhif^ none is etlpteD,etcept he luil himfelfe.^ut pet as
^aint Paul faith, it f»ece gcoD fo; a man not to touch
aU)oman:l 5 ecaufematiage th 2 onghnians co;tuption,
anO notbp d^oDs inttitution, b;mgeth cates anb ttou-
bies« 0 nD foj this biffifultp (as 3 fuppofe) Metellus Nu- ...
midicusa. ‘ '*
people to mmue them tomattie, becanfe the Citp conlo
notothechiirebep;eferuEb,breDthis teafon, tohichmap
fame as toell againttmacciagtastoithit. If wee could
be without a wife, wecQiould all be without thatdifcom- gument to”
modity: but bccaufenature hath fo ordained, that neither perfwadc
we can line well with the,nor by any meancs without the, mairisge,
we muft preferre pcrpetuall fafety before fhort plcafure.
anofojthis£aufe(as 3 fhinhe) Ariftotlc counteth a
hpomana neceffary cuiljj^eccttatPjbecaufea^an cannot
i^2 The Hauen of Health.
be &}eU luttlitoiit bee jentn,becaufe tDomen ate commonly
lb;eU)D;bol])bctt(ae3l bauebeacDfas) te bnt ene
in all tbe ti>o;lo,but euet? man tbinbeib N batb f
uttyA^A. SnDoloLachcsinTercnccfaitMwanofgeeatet'
Se, I. petience; All women feemc to meto be brought vp in one
fchoolctoflircwdncfTcjandofthatfchoolc riFthercbc a-
ny)niy wife is the Miftreflc I know well. 3 iSut ifans bane
^o.GeUti.i. fo tlllucbeae tomattpa^}eh),let bim leatne tbe lefTon
taf.ij. ofMarcus Varro.Thy wiues fault miiftcither bee amen¬
ded or fufFered ; If thou amenditthoumakeft thy Wife
bcttcrjifthoHfuflferiCjthouraakcftthyfclfe better. This
then is Varro his counfaile.that ifthou cannot amend thy
.Varro, hit wiucsfaultjthoumuftfufFeric. iSnOtbiftDaf
counfeU hovT mcDle flat Socrates bap agattlS Xantippe. UnO tuajs
rniewd'^* tbeonclpbclpctbatiobbaoaeamtt bie toife: tberefoae
wife. no inatcieD man Itohe to fpoese bettec: fo; be that totll
not matep a (b;eb), matt marts toben tbe figne ie not in
Vnder whit Cflr/o.ano ttoto to fucbas be mattteOjto tobom €ioD batb
Sfav* auoiTe of Vcnus, i fa?, Firft that they vfc
themarriaga «in a meafure. Secondly,thatthey vfeitnot by and by
ofa threw. meatc, and before fleepe 5 but after the raeate is di-
gelled, a little before the morning, and afterwarde to
fleepe a while. Thirdly, that in the Summer feafon, e-
r/vews ipc<:i®iiy in lune and Inly, they vfe it very feldome oj
Lnde'tih in Autumnc moderately and foberly.
' three points, i^nt in Winter, and chiefly at the fpring- of the ycare,
they may vfe it more freely. For it is inoft wholefomc
both at feafons hote and moyft, and for hote and moift
complexions, that is tofay, in the Spring time, and in
youth.^ut tbefo p;ecept:s,f all other befoje gieen,mRS
be applied particnlarlp to enerp mono otoneeSate, o;
con(litutionofboop.i^o;as Ariflotle fpeaketbof laUie 0 >
became tbep be generdl, tberefoje tbep cannot p;oaiBe
£w.j.taf.io. fgj sqerp particnlar cafe that map fall out, pitiatbere
no fault in tbe labi no; Lainmaber, but in tbe bncerten<>
lparsnatter0,tubicbbe6aUegetberarnaUanD bariabte.
The Haiicnof Healtlt*
^53'
!bo3 notSDitt^SanDins tliat euett cute pjefmbefi in
tljiif iScake , cannot asra tnitb euoc)? mans completion,
tet tbe rules ace not to ba Diratioiueo, but to be follotsco
accojoinglp as euecp man i^al finb them gob anb lubole^
fomeinbi>n^clf^ ^nat^isistbebeSpbtficJceafallfo}
eucce man to bnoio tbjougblp tbe Sate of bis olone boo
Die, anb to macbe biligentlp tnbat things ace monteu
tbec to boe bine goab oj bat»ne: iobitb alfo is giuen out bg off.tAnfu*.
TLillie in this mannec* Health i$ preferaed by knowledge Tullics Phy>
ofoues owne bodic, and marking chofe things, which are licko.
Wonteithercodogoodor harme: and by a mcafurc both
in all a mans diet, and apparcll for cheriAiingof thebo-
d>«, and alfo for bearing pleafurcs : and laltly by ti^it
cyi^iing, to whofe fciencc thefc things pertainc, jSnb tb^tA. 6.i*Ss,
fame UketDifeis taugbt bg Galen bimfelfe, hsbicb 31 ItiiU i
abbe as aconcluSon of this mo;&e, euen as bebatb mabe
tt ibeenbeoftbofectcelient ^obs.i^is Uio;bsbetberg.t'
I vvoulde haue all men that (liall read this Book«Sme
be thus perfwaded: efpecially thofc, whoaltlr*1taboac,
bevnskilfuU of Phyfickc, haue yet good difeej anbVe-
thev follow notthemanerof thccommonptf? benefit sf
(as beaftes) but rather markc what meateorb 31 fenbec
exercife doth them good. Likewife of Venusjbgtobat
it doe them good or harme, and at what timlS as bCS
thereof is wholefomc or not.. For (asIhauefaidcytT^ i*t
arc greatly hurt thereby : others vfc it vntill old agewitM
out hurt. But thefc two fortes are rare : I meaneofthem
which arc greatly hurt thereby, or not hurt at all .* but the
meane between® both,( yet with more or Icfle) reacheth
to a great number of men, Thefc things (allfuchasbe
wife) 1 aduife them lo obferue; whether they fcelcthera-
fclucs harmed or holpen : for by that meaner they fliall
Bccdcthehclpc of Phyfitions in very few things fo long
as they be in health. l^CECCHntO 31 iBlU abbStbat
iobicb 3i mg feifsivastDontfo brefo;pjerscnaSon ofmg
254 . The Hauen of Health.
t ^ace tn tiie l»p;ing to^en t^t Ogrtt fosjt in
pifces . 31 tobe ttoo mo;ning8 togetliei; aloes l^epattclse
fl^auen toit^ a knife inti t^alfe a pinte of tu^ite Mine
%mty o; aie,li}it^ a little Cinnamon gcateD, faffing tloo
Routes after it, an&tfietttico moaning 3to)ket$;^
leauesof Jjfarttbacca a little pnnneo ano
ffapeo allnig^tinlike ^nanfitieof
toliite loine, tuitti a little Cin#
namontkenffraineo
anoinatmeD*
^55
A SHORT TREA^
TISE OF THE PLAGVE
und other like centugious di/eajes,
hovY they may bcauoHcd.
Chap. 243,
^ SlhflueDtclareh (xcco^btng fd
bnolnieDse) t^e tohole ojoec
of liet) (ontaineo in t^ofe fine
tiiinge lo^tcl) Doe c[)tefl^ toncecne
mane life, tliatio iofarsltabouc)
^eate,JI>;iiibe,$>ldEpe, anD Ve¬
nus ; fo netn alfo fo? t^e benefit of
^tuDen8,(tot)ofe health 31 teneec
moS of all) 31 b;tefl? ano plainly fet foojth, bp ishaf
toaiesanD meaneo thep mapanotoefneh Difeafeo ae bee
contasione: namelp the peftilence,lDhich boae ttotfe in
!i>pfo}D in mp time loithin ttoelue peaces, being b^onght
ftontlLonDon both times: once bp dothee, ano another
timebpliOgingofattcangei:, f aftecoirpeefeo thaongh'*
onttheCitic,bpceceiaingofbeooin^, ano other dotheo
fjom the places infcttcD.arhisoifcafc of all other, is com- , ,
mon to allmen ofall complerions, (as Anaotlcteacheth) '
betanfetheaicetompa(fethallmenabout,anDisD;atone
into all mens booies alihe, luhich if it bee co;cnpt, inntt
naos infect the aUo that teceiue it,though fener oj later,
moje 0 } Idle, accoioing 1 0 the oifpofition 03 ttate of the
hoOietfo; as Galen tojitetht The aptnefleof chebody »
of
rpu^att. cap, I,
WhcUthc
pedilencp is.
IjafAO.
fourc •aofcs
of thepcfU-
Icncc.
X>#»m 8 . 35 .
The firif rc-
xncdie to bee
Yfcd agaiiift
the plague.
MccU.^ A$.
The fccbiid
prcfcruatiuc.
Tlie Haiien of Health^
ef great force in breeding the difeafe. And againe j no
caufe efficient can workc without fome aptncfic of the
patient. The pcftilcnce is defined of Af^rfihtu Ficinm, to
be a certaine veneiBous vapour gathered in the aire con¬
trary to the vital! fpitit; ^ot that the fctCC it hettemott)?
ofttrelfe,batth;ou(ihcojcupttonhath notu gotten itith
qualityo;p;opei;ti;,that beetng Djalnnetntomans bo'
bte, it inflameth the humonc0,efpectaUs l»hece the? bet
rupetfluoas, anbb^ingeththem to a benemoas tempe#
catlice* ^nO thieitOCaneDapeilileDtiallfeuer,a0Fuchfi-
usOefineth < becaufeitrifeth ofa vcnemousqualitie, and
ofthc breathing in ofpcftilcntandveneiBousaycr. ^otD
the ceafen tohB the atee 10 mo;e eo}cupt at one time than
atanothec,o;inoneplaceeathec theninanothet) ie bi«
aerfl^aaigneD bs ti^0ffconomer0 an&phsCtionotano
10 impnteD both to Ceiettiail cattfe0 ano SiSeereffeiaUj
luhtchbefpeciaUfoa(e)^j^e/»Ve/: s^he infineme of ftin-
b2ie Oaceefi great tlanbingb)atec0nenect;efce^eD,(ac«
raine lining long abane grenno, math people in fmall
tome, lining bntleanlf anb (luttifl^ls« )ilSut leaning tho to
patticnlar caafea to inch aa feD;iteorthi0 matter at large,
3 make one p;incipall oz generall eaufe, that it, the
tu;ath offe; fiime t fo; fo threatneth, Wfat-
hel])illfeni>fi(kneae0anb oirearea bnto thofe thatteill
iiotheatehieli}o;oe,bnt btfobe^hie commanDementa#
^hich rame to pafftenioentls in the time of Hing Da-
uid, tohen 70. thonfonb pettiheo ioith the peSilence in
eneoa^. tMherifoitifplagtleanoficitneSrebe <§000 pu#
niihment (aa thei; beinoat) thenfirff ofall lueonght to
haue rerourfe bnto
SCbitremeop ia merilp termeo of lordanus a late m;itet: deauaiy
The elcftuary ofthree Aduerbs} tobicb in ILatine becfe
lieccpo?tetbtbua} " **
Hac tria tahificam felhrnt aduerl/M pefiem,
J\4ox,longe,tArde,cede,recede,redi'
3|n p?ofeaa mneb f0 fap^a iflp qnickip ftom tbe plate
infe(teD:abtDefacceoff,ani>retucnenotf(one againe. To
fiyc quickly, ia ecpounbeO bp MarfiliusFifinus, tO Dt'
pactatuap affone aaanp cectaine Ggnca of tbe plague '
Ooeappeare. j^oin tbe fignea of tbe plague to come (aa
befaitb)ace, toberetbe aice of that place baepetb from tW-
bia natucall temperature, Declining to beate aito mop#
Sure, loben it feemetb tloucp ano DuSie : toben tbe signnof the
toinbea are gtolTe ano bote: mben tbe luateca ano fieloa ***
fmoke ano fniell: ano tbe filbeo are ill both in fanoiir
anotalt:lt)benmanploo?me8b;eeoe of putrifaction of
tbeeartb : 2 CoaDslfo»!ea anO rotten beebea abonno : tbe
ftuiteaano beaSa oftbeeartb ace bnraue;ie: tbe minea
SW _ become
I
Trocui fitter e
qmd»
Wkatistobc
obfeiucd 4ii
changing of
the ayre.
Trohle, SeSl, r
qusjl.i.
Titrde rcutrti
foid.fit.
The Hauen. of Health,’
become mtibbte: mattp btess ana beaSet fUe from tl^at
place, Scangeasnea actfe, caging conttnnali, baentitg,
fcanttche, mlientbe fmaU'pocbe9i,aii9 meafelo ace ctfo
anoU)omieeaboun& incbtlD;en anboloe folhoB; inben
manplnomsii ace oeltueceD before tbeic time, ifinallp;
luben ccueUnionftec0again(ln8tuce,o; fncti like Qcange
tbingeooappeace.Buttbie 39 bo cefecce to eneep mana
olu.le p;ouioence to be bicecteo b^cin bp tbe abuit'e of tbe
Toabidc farreofF,io toflitbntotbofeplacet!
‘lUbcce neitbec tbe things,neitbec the people,no; t noife,
no;anpcumo;s of the place infecteb map come : anb fo
to be repacateb, that bigb monntaines be bettuisn, tnbec^
bptbebencmoasbapojsmapbelettebileaSbp tl;e blo^
Unng of the lump, o; Dilation of the aire, tpep app^acb
Ditto be. ^nppccceme aceto conCibec tpe bifpoQtion anb
ntuationoftbeplaceme gobnto,tbat in no cefped: it ba&
like the infecteb aiceinbeate,colb,moi&uce,b;inelIe, in
cloabes,caitm,minDe0anbrucbliKe: fo; tpispolicp is of
effect not oneip in the)0lague,battnaUotl)ec bifeafes,
mhicb me feette to ameno bp change of the aire. ^a;if
luecemstae to a like apre,it mill caChecincceafe the (ick^
neilethan cemeop it. 0nbfo faith Ariilotle , mhece hee
mconeth the queition: why chaunge oF the aire doth cn-
> crearelkkneiFejOrcake ic away : ffi;fohe anfmcceth ' If
the difeafe grow through cold and moifl ipatter, a contra-
tk aire may take it away: but iPalike aire comevntoir,
and not a contrary; then it will incrcafe the ficUnciTe, and
bring dcath>^hecefo;e, mee mult not onelp cememe
from the place infecteb, but me muQ fo cemtoue, that me
chaunge the ap;e as mell as tpe place, acco;btng to the
ILatine pjoitecbc 5 So flic, that thou fall not into a worfe.
SDhe tljicb point of pjefecuation is,to take goob h^b that
mkcetcune not bntill all bee deace at home: fo; thep
that come out of apuce aire into a to;cupt aire, ace in
greater Danger then thep that neuec fleobe amap, anb
Idfeoccaiion map infed themphecaufe nature map better
enbnre
The Hauen of Heal 2
ttt&nce ig traall, (lianabiDe anp raboen 0;
ftaU 3 aue(attoii< 0eit^et(Bti$ukc to faa tubgeb foatib
pjcfentlpaa fame as tlje plague ceafetii) but a time ig
wqaiOte fo;tbc pucift’ing of tire aite, lobtcb aftcc Mar- ^tpide.(,uiK
uijus, tttsat toeleattoncquactcc of a pare- ^0 that if
none bane Bico of tbe plague in tba® inonetljs befojc,
fpen loa map tbtnbBtbe atre fnfficientip puegeo. pet
muauia ba ciccumfpect in app;oacbtng to tfje peefons
tobo baue bab tbc plague, anb mutb mote in entering
into tbe boufes that bauebdsneinfeneb : anu mott of all
in toucbingtbe clothes of fbofe ptrfons o; places tobere
the plague batb bane. iFo? tbefc things rctainetbe in.»
fettton longer than the apre it felfe. m in tbofe peefons
that bauc baiuinfetfcb, tbcpopfonremainctbtbefpacc remSu"
of ftoo monefbs. 2:be boufes ano tbebonlboloaufrc, the body,in
tmlcffetbep ba purifieb toitb fire, petftimcs.toaibings,
anofucblibe, fiape fbeir benim fot tbc fpace of a pare
0; mote. SEbe clothes, efpcriallp of toollen, epcept t bep be
iuaibeb,fumeB, apteo, ano lapeo faijtb oftentimes in tbo
toinoeanb^nnne, continue contagious bp the fpace of
tbta peaces ano mote ifo? as ople faoefbtbefice, fo
iDfflilabone all things folteretb this infection, ano both
not onelp ptcfecuc if, but incteafe it ano fojtific if,tBbicb
in mp time in i£>rfo;o boas ptconeo molt trne, fo; both the
plague teas b;oogbt from iLonoon thither bp tcmllen Thepiacue
clothes, ano teas fetabtoao inf be fotone thtoughbuping brought to
ano felling^ ano receiuinf of bcooing ano other fumituce Oxford and
infecteo. Jlctthisthecefoteba a Uiatning? font is wife-
dome to take example by others. iSnf againft this ‘Slcn
counfaile of oepaefingatoap from the place infecteo , mai« cUthes.
tip that othectotie ba Intfe ano oiferat, ano of goo iuOge*
ment, ooe behetnentlp ihnetgh j Taping, that either it
is naoleife 0; hoteleife to ihunne the plague. j^aoleSie)
becanfe 0oOmap p;efecneosastDeUp;efcntasabrent;
SiSoteleile, becanfe d^oo map Qrtlte bs as ljuellabfent as
p;efent. ;ano bpon thisp;oramption,inanp, efpeciallp in
0 Ilonoon
whether it
be Uwfull to
flic from the
plague.
h.2.
Seh,l fap.i.
f 4^.38.
Mxthh^io.^y
260 The Hauen of Health.
iLonnon anD otbet Cities tobete ttie plague cfiauncet^
oftentimes Doe not onelecefufe to anoioetfie place, but
notfomnebaoto fo}goe tbeboufeo; peefons infeeteO)
nomojetbantbeiplnoolo iCiotnam> otbec (tcbnelTembat^
roeuec*,naprome ace fopbantatticall, tbattbep toUloc#
cioe ano motbe at t|ofe that leememeae feacefnlojcic^
cumrpect than tbtp tbemfelues be. ButagainS tbie p;e<
fumption (fo; To I map bio’tbilB calltt, becaufc it is
gconnDeDbponCoDS poUiec, anonotbpon Cods loill)
3 toill fieft bfe that teafon Uibicb Leonardus Fuchiius
b^ingetb fo;tbe famepuepofe. 3tie labifullfo; CbJitti^
ansto bfe)9|)FGcbcastbe giftefCoDin allDifeafes, eU
tbec to p;euent them, o}to tuce tbem; but tbe cbiefeit
meanes to pjeuent tbe plague is to aaotoe tbe place in»
ferteo, £.^^0 itislalnfullfo; CbJittiansbpon lucbocca#
Sens, toc|aiiS comfojt anD fnccouc of manbtno
tnQcbnede. SCbe m»< 7 risapp;(oueDbptbegenetaU con#
fentofalll^pationsof all ages, ano is gconnoeD bpon
tbisceafontabenofecpecience, fojtbattbemo;cpact of
tbera tiJbicb taccie in tbe to;tup* aire, be tnfeacD toitb tbe
plague, anD tbep mbitb Ate ftomtt Doe efcape. ^s fo; tbe
seafen bero;e aUeaogeD mapfecue as U)ellfo.t Departing
as abioing. ^o^ fo 3 cepliet it is mtoleffe to abioe in tbe
placetubecetbeplacpiets, becanfe Coomapp^efecne bs
as toell abreitt as p^fent. ^ap Cod bull catbec pjefecne
bs if toaabfentour fellies, euenas bee pjefecneo Abra¬
ham, Uibo to auoiD tbe fanane in tbe lano of Canaan,
toent oomne into Cgppt.^oj tobp Iboulo^ be mo?elaU)i
full to file from famine than fcom tbe peSilence, raeing
that it is IfbeUiife Cods punt^ment fo; finne, ano Coo
isastoelUbletoDeliuecbs in tbe one as in tbe other e
Cb;tS bimfelfe flietb into Cgppt, to attoio tbe tpjannp of
Herod, ano toiUitb bis apoftles,tbat if tbep be geefeenteo
in
TlieHauenofHealth.'^'
utone Cttie, to fite to onotljer. Mliat meanotg tl)io,l)nt
tljat it 18 latofull foj Cti;iSiano ( to facce ao it uiai; ttano
Istt^ t^C glo^ic of (^OO) To flic from vengeance to cotncj
as lohn t|)C JBaptitt fpe^Ctljf Hezekiah toas fitbe tn#
toDMtlj (as it tnav’famc of t|)8plague:) ano tbe^io*
pbet Ifaiah caufeo a Inmpeof o;ipe iitgstobaiapeD on a
bile lubicb^liab, ano fobs re(one(eo«;ii)lD Tobyastuas
retto;eotot)i0fi9iltb3itt)tbe gallofafitb^biliicb bio fon
tioonbisepes, bp tbe aouife of tbe ^ngeU Raphaell.
Cb;iSouc&anioncbealeDbini that loas bo;ne blinoe,
SDitbbiofpittlc. Mbatmeanetbtbis, but that anO tbe S&tarces ace fet in
tbe firmament to (bine bpon tbe eartb : tbe Cartb is to
b;ing fco^tb fruit foi tbebfe of man : tbe foules of tbe
SlitCi tbe filbes of tbe &ea, tbe beads of tbe fielo,ace
(ubieettoman. I&ingoomeo, j^ations, ano Countries,
ace ruleo bp other princes ano gpagidrates :; 3 nO (ball
iuetbinhe that man inborn Coobatb cceafeo amoder*
cellent creature, ano fo; inbofe canfe, all things clfe
inerecceateOjis oedituteofm^anesto p;ere(nebtmrelfe,
K Hi fo
What Fatiun
is.
ThcStoikcs
argument
gainfl Phy-
iickc.
lAh,^sontr4
%6z ThcHaucnofHealth.
totll p;oloti3 ^is It'^e i tj^ecefoje
is t^at (i^oOoelTe of t^e ^totkes talleo tn lamFatum , ttr
cngUf^ setting, iDijictjChryfippus Oefinetl) Ancucila-
fting order of things which cannot be auoidedj & a chay n
linked and tangled together by pcrpcttiall courfe ofeon-
feqaencc.whcrcofallb it is made and framed. janO hat'lIO
h t|)at acguinent,agatntt piipflcke, iDijtcf) ttje ^{otUes
tj'ge, ano mans foUI^ foibeo foltoU), mentioned bs
TulhclnbiBbmhe^^cF^toj SLbat to. If itbethydenmy
torccouerofthisfickneHc, whether thou vfe a Phyfition
or not, thonniakrecoucr ; andifit beethy dcftiny net
to recotier, whether thou vfe a Phyfition or nor, thou flialt
not recouer. Andthconeofthem isthy defliny; there¬
fore it is vaine to vfe a Phyfirion.SClUSbmD of atgumcnf,
altljougb if 00 fame bets (fcong in mans ftolidj folbes
pfjantaCci 3 ,anDbttetlE to taUealoas fbebfo ofpbslteft
ano pbsfifiono, sot if is calico bs Tullie in tbe fame
place, vnskilfull and abfitrd : forby that meanes ffaiff)
be) allaftions fliall be taken from mans life 5 and is'thus
refuted: ( whether thou vfe a Phyfition or not, thou
fhalt recouer) is vnrriic, for it is as much thydefiinyto
vfe a Phyfition, as to recouer. ^acl) libc 80 ffjC JuOge
anfineceb the fbeefe, tubo allcagco fo: binifclfe, fbat bi9
oeffins Vuao to ffcalc. anotbetcfo;e b&coalo not ooc 00
tbettbife. JDbenfaioetbe gnOge.ae tbs ocflinsloasto
ffcalc.foit ismsoettinsfo bangfbec. jiDbefehmoso of
copnlatiiio fentenceo.acccaUeD of Chrifippus tbe &toihe
pbtlofopbct,c<»«/i/ facing; that matif efcape in Gtbneffe
that bfe no idbrGche at all. SCo U^boni 31 tnaii onfmee, as
tb ^bilofopbet Diagoras Dio ,U)bo toas CalleD a’^df.be' Diagoraj.
canfe ^ tbougbf the viDoDs bab no cate of b)o;lDlp things,
Isbo being aouectifeD bp a ftieno of bis y that manp bp
p^apecs tnaoc to tbe ^Dootes, bab efcapeb tbe fo;ce of
temped, anb tame fafe Onto tbe (bo;e,U)bicb thing be
iDoulD p^CDue bpapaintebtab(e,U)bereintbeicpi(Tuces
toece fet fojtb* So it is ( faid he) for they werciicuer pain¬
ted which made (hip wrackc and dyed in the Sea. Cncil
fo 3 fap,tbat,as manp baneeftapcb,anbbo cfcapcinCck'
netfe mitbout pb^ficbe; fo, manp bane bpeb,anb bo bte
fo; loant of pbl^Gcbe. ifo? 3 tbtnhe tbete is none fo
blinbe 0} fo impubent but mill gtaunt,tbat a pienci'
fie ispjetentbeatbitiittboutbloubletting! ^ea,tbepea' The«ecefliiic
loh) 3atinbire,lnbicb is a becie common bi(eare,as is pjo# ofPhyficke.
uebbp ecpecicnce ,at length b;ingetbbeatb, if it be not
bolpen bp mebicines* 0 s fo; tbetbojmes in cbilb;en,anb
olbfolltestco, born bangccous tbepba, 3 cefecce it to e*
uecie mans omneinbgement. Wounbs anb fojes toitb'
out falues ,to;cnpt tbe founb members, anb iinallp b;ing
tbe tobole bobie to befirnction.Mbecfo;e pbvficbe is ab'
foluteip neteffatie in fomecafes. ^et36wntfbatligbf
bifcafcs map be cueeb loitbout anp labPficbc, bp tbe onip
benefit of nature, pefintbcligbteft Difeafe that bappc'
netb-tf fome l^b^ficltc bebfeo it is notbnp;o6table, but
to nature berie comfojtable.iSut if the fitltneffe be great,
anb nature fo^e opp^eileb, then l^brficbe is necefiaiie to
K Hif
afiid
Zih.jSthi
caf.ylt,
ULi.
The fe CO nd
way ofpre-
ifertiation
from the
planuc.
264 TheHauen ofHcalth.
a(riQ anfi fo asoa natuce* toltecebs ma^tbelistfet:
oueccome bee enemie. ;aiio fo it commetb to paCTe that tbe
^b^Qcton cucetb by the helpe of the venue nutritiuc,
which as yet is found invs; aS Ariftoclc teacbetbi Ojaa
otbcM fag, by Matures helpe,fo) otbecltjife )9bgfitfee pje#
uatletb not, as Cornelius Celfus U);ttetb; Againd nature
Phyficke cannot preuailc, ii>l)cn natuce tUlH no lonjjCC
f»o;he, then facetoeli ^abi^fieUe, ano camebtm to tbe
Cbucct). !Sno mneb leiTe Ootb tt paeuatle if 0oo bee a^
gamttit. ^02 (aa FuchHus that famous |DbtQcionb);u
tetlj* ThcPhyfitioninaydoehjs cndcuour, but the fuc-
ccHc IS in God.i&ut if (!Dol)fic(l,ano nature neirt Oo U)o;&
Initp the meoicine, then no Doubt (ball that notable ef«
feet (oinetopade) lubicb isnio;etobceDe8ceDtbangolD
o 2 p;ecious (tones,that is to rag,bealtb< §Do pb^debe if it
be rigbtig bfeo is profitable in all oifeafes, ano To neteOa^
cie tn manie, that luitbont it life can not be p;ereraeo*
tKlame therefore istbeirpbantafietbat tbinbeit bngoDtg
to die from tbe plate tobece tbe plague is, ano tobfetbe
belpe of pb^Qtbe in tbeir infirmities. 3 bane beene fome«
Uibat longer in this oigrelfion, for that it bias mg bap
toliueiiiacountreg,b>bereagreat number mere carieo
aiuagtoitbtbatberefie of tbe&toibes,tbattbegtboagbt
pbgritbeofnoforce, ano ofledebalue, getteoulotbeg
bifit tbepbsQcion fometime toitb tbe brine,margioitb
this that if tbe patient toerelibe to line, then
Uioulb tbeg bee at no cod, but let nature tnorbe; ano if tbe
patient tuece iibe tooie,tbcnU)onlD tbeg beat nocofl;, be*
caufeitlDecebutbaine* &o maoeno
{Doctor to liue in that conntceg. SButlet tbemgotoitb
tbeir oefperate oefiinie, an&letmecetncnetotbefeconD
Ivag of preCecuation from tbe pellilence, lobicb confiffetb
1 1 correcting ano pntifgtngof tbcagre mbecemtoecon#
tipne : if there bcenecemeoiebutnassgoumudortnil
abioe tobece tbe plague is, tbenfied of all bumble gone
felfe before Coo, ano oclire of bimmereg f forginenelle
of
The Hauen of Health.
of tout anneo: ano tf it be b<0 tuUl, that be tutU boutbfafe
to p;efecue ano oefeno tou fcom all tnfeuion. ^no if bt5
tstUbeotb^clDtre, pet that ton acetotiUngtoabioe bia
bt6Uttonpatientlt,anoteaDi!(tfbia6(Di)pleafute bee To)
to oepact out of tbts teitUeO U}o;lD. SLbia bone,bane aU
U)a(e8 in mtuD, ano pjattife in pent life, tbi8 Cbo;t leifon
foiloioins*
Aer, efta , quits , refUrie,gartSa ,Jomnm ,
Ht! madtrsttn imant, immoderate nocent,
at}e,laboui',fo>o,cepletion, **
^ltxpe,ani) paiTtonsoftbe minoe,
)Botb much ano little, butt ahbe,
SSell is tbe meane to 6noe.
ifo} in tbefc Hr pointes as it toece in fo manpUnte
Stings reSetb tbebsbolc bactnonp of Gj^ans life.^bttin
moOeration bearetb tbe buttben of tbe fong. tl^bicb if it
be not bept, but that etc eSe bee taken in anp one of them,
tbece muS ndeos fellotn great otSuebance in tbeitbooies.
All cxccfle is againit nature. HiSJbetefoje pou mntt a*
uoio allerceSe ano fnpetduitie, efpeciaUp in eating ano
o;mking, doping ano leaking, in trauell ano toomen,
ano fake bp all meanes to maintaine ano keepe pout nao
turall ano atenttomeo euacuation, ano to ba mectp ano
pleafant, folloioing b^»in tbe epampie of Socrates, iobo
bp bie! continentie ano goo o;oec of oiet, efcapeo tbe
plague at atben0,neoet anoiotng tbe Citie, no; tbe como
panp of tbe tnfeueo, toben as tbe geeateS part of tbe
Citie teas confnmeO. ^no toucbingtbe aice, gtSIffike
that tbe boufe lubetein pou oiuell bee kept tleane ano
ftoeetc ,ano all tbmgs in it as neatc as map be. Open not
pour ininoobos toiuaios tbe SlSdeS o; &outb,but toioaro
tbe CaS o; ^o;tb. ^no come not f(s;tb of pout boufe
bntillan boure o; tlno after tbe&unne tiSng, ano take
pout boufe agatne as long befo;e tbe feunne fetting. Slfo
ttiballbasoo, efpeciaUp at nigbtano intbemo;ntngto
perfume
266 The Hauen of Health.
perfume ^ancljoafe o; cjjamber ifcanbencenfe, o;
^unipcc, o; 3>to;ai; calamtta,o; LaDanum *, c; ift’ou iDtll
nsi b(s at coll, Ujttbbjieb itofematie y o} as pwfe folbes
Pfe to boe in great totones,Initb raiseso; become, 02 ties
lapcQ Upon a c^aSng bil^ ano coles, ano t^c tDinootucs
and Da!;es being clofe f|ut tip fo; tbe time. £>i to ^eate a
baebe 0} aate fione in tbe fire, ano inben it is (jot to tabs
it out,ano poloje binegec bpon it, ano to recciue t^e fume
toitb open mo ntlj. IBut among all things t?)at puiifie tj;c
aicc, eitfjer tuitijrn t^ebotifeo; Uiit^out, none is better
ttiaa fire; fo; fire bp nature Dot[j confume corruption-:
Rreisafpcci- 8110 88 Holcrius faitbl The breath of fire rcceiucd, is
all picferua- a rcmedie againft the Plague^ 0 nD if is iDellfinoUiciX
IS’ue Hippocrates DeliuetCO tjic Cltic Of Athens
l AMTtfl. plague onelpbp caufing manp great fires
to be maoe in funoric places iDitbintbeCitie anoroann
about it. ®ecefo;c it t^all be gojo to mabe fires often*
times in pout chambers, halles, courtes, or Urates. ;ano
if pou litt , pou map call into tl)c fires, 31 unipet,Jieaics,
Kofematic, fepibe, J^itte orCpprellc Ujqd , ano fuch
7 he third libe. thito. ano lad point ofprefecuation from the
point of pre- plaguc, is to fife fucf) things ns boe refill poifon,ano oo
feruition. forttflc ff)c heart ano bitall fpicits. ifor this benimous
bapouttohich bjaoeth the pefiilencc in mens booies, is
coniicpco together toith ihc apre or breath, fiefito the
Eungs or Lights, ano from thence fap jirtena venofa
ru3edwh tt>chcactthcfonntaincoflifc: fcomuihenccitisoeii*
infcaourbo. 3 nO Dirpeefeo bp the bepnes ano arteries into all
dies, partes of the boop. Sno fitll it affaaltcth the fpirirs; nert
the humours : anolafilp,thcbetpfiruiefHbllanccofthe
bJholc booic. Sno after it hath oncepoCeffeo thcbooic,
the force of if is fuch, that commonlp toithin th:® or
foureoaies it gtopeth tocrttemtfie,anoroHietime fm*
nrr, if the booie abonnoe luith fuperfluous humours,
chiefip toith tholet ano blouo. ifor the fanguine fort
are fonell tahen toith this infcftion,ano nept to them the
Cholericfie,
Tlie Hauen of Health. t6'j
Cfioletitfec: tt)i£Dlp,tl)e ficgmaticfec: atiD latt of al!, tfje
S^clantftoli£lsc;btcaiifett(eccSce an08;icbw;iiojislcaa what com.
aptfoinflammation,anDputtifauion : foj that ttje ton»pieyion i?
Onites bee ttraite bp tlje UJbitljcbcpopfcnl^CMlOpafireJ'oo"*'^'"^'-
anctbisistbc ccarontobPPoutb.toijKUrcpjcfcntcibtiic vviihthe
^anguincccmplcpiontano miooUage, Uibicj) tcp.:efcn< ^
tetli tbe Cbolecicbe: ano momen, tul;i(b tcp;ercnt tbe
flegmattcfeecompleFicn,atef(DnetmfectcD fjjcn tljeaget)
fojt, tnbit?) cepjerent tbe ^clanciioJttfec complcnon.
f^obobeitrometinttrif ibc pcftilcnce be outtagtene, it
fpatetb no completion ,iio; no age, ao it came to pafle in
mp time in £)tfojti,\nben as oiuets cloc folkes, men ano
Inomen aboue feuentp peaces ol&e tied of tbe plague.
Ii5ut not!) to aimetbe beact againfl tfjis infection, teben
poubaueocfaGontogofo;tboftbebaure,baningflca ea«
teno}0>unUenromb)bat, fotitis notgeeb to goe fottb
luitb emptiebepnes, ojclfebaningceceiaeDa fume (as
before is faiD) pou (ball put into pom; montba Cloue o; whacistobi
tU) 0 ,oaalittlcCinnamon,o;apaceof&etU)an,o; ofan Jo"'when
£D'engepill,o;bcftofaU,apafcofthe tcote of Angelica,
6} Elecampane.anb fake in pout bano sn €)jcnge, o,j a aion.”' *" *'
pofic ofUeto, 0 ? e^int, o; S6alme: elfc cacep luitli
pou a i)anbkeccf)ife,o; fpunge b;encbeb in tubite binegec
oftofes, if pou can get it, if not, in common bineget,
cfpcciallp U)bitc. )!5ntifpouU)culDmaltc a perfect mite
fate,anb paffing foj this ptitporc,pcu fljal take Kofetoa^
fctjtobite Uofc bincgcc,llrong lobite iXaine o; tpalnifp,
ofcatbliUemutb,anbfpiccitmell (uitb feaffcon o; §stU
luall, mabeinpotobcc.ojtbe potobet of;©;£nge pilles. An excellent
anbweneb alinncnclotb oi fpunge tbeccin, anb carep lonon spir it
it about toitb po«. 2lnb if pou toa^ pour fate ano banbs P««uence.
in tbc fame, ano ojmfee a Uitlc tbeteof,it toill ooc tbc bet«
tct. )3no foj tbc better ttrcngtbening of tbc intoaco pacts
againtt ail infection, pou map eafilp compounb this mip
futc follolbing, tobwb is bisblp commenoeb bp Marfilius
Ficiims. jCakeof coo^aunoecs ba^ffounce, of cbofen
Cinnamon
An cicccllent
prefcruatiuc
tor the
plague.
268 The Hauen of Health.-
Cinnamon tt)j® ojammeoano abalfOjof^alPcsn Jaifoa
Diammc, all mate in fine pofuDcc, tol)icl» potoDcc pou
mai^fpicepoucmeatea unt^ali,at allttmea* ^no aftet
meateitfljallbeterie goo to Hfe Cojtanoet feeOea pie*
paces, ano rafting alfo aftecAuicen, tsfio fiigl)!? com<'
menoetU t^em in tl>ia care> SC^e common people, fait^
Hollerius, tjfe to fteepo Elicampanc tfflfco in Caincgec,
ano to lap t^em in a linnen clotl),anO 10 cacep tljem about
iDitb tbem, fmelling to them oftentimes* iDtbers before ^
tbe^ goe fco)tb in a mo;ning,eate Catlicbe, ano o^inbe a
o;angbtofneU)) 3 [leaftecit,o;g(B 0 ^ine. !y 5 ut gaclicbe
istbotigbtofmanptobecatbecbuctrHll than Inbolfome
intbe plague, becaufeitopenetb tbepo;es of tbe boos
tcD mucb, ano fomabetb it mo;e apt to ceceiue infection*
S 5 ut B ceaOeintbe Secrets of Alexis ofa macuellous
feccet to p;erccne a man from tbe plague, lobicb batb
bane pjcDueo in Cnglano of allt^e pbr^cions in a geeat
ano bebement plague in ♦be peace tobitb crept
tb2ongboutalltbetoo;lo.a itbecetuas neueemantbat
breDtbisretcct,butbe inas ptefecueofcom tbe plague;
videltcetiSDshz Alot Efatict*mQi^\tsAxxne , fine Ctnna«
mon,ano^p;cbe,of each of them o;ammes. Clones,
(pace,^»^«»»»^i<’e,{^afticbc,i 5 oleacmoniacfee, of eatb
oftbembalfeao;amme,letalltbefe things be U)ell Qam*
peo in a cleanemo2tec,then mingle them togetbec, ano
aftec bapeit in fome clofc beftell, ano tabe of iteuetp
morning tlno pennp loaigbt inbalfc a glafte ful of lubite
^ine tuitb alittle ^afec,anO ojinbeit in tbemo;ning
at tbe oatoning of tbe cap. ano fo map pou (bp tbe gcaco
of Coo) go bacDlp into al infeition of tbe aiceano plague,
b^itbeefo Alexis. 5 But tbe pjcfcciption ofpicfecuatiucs
fo} tbe plague, B leaue to tbefbillano erpecienceoftbe
leacneopbPfitions.lDbofeaouife in this cafe is cbtefip
to be fougbt fo; ano foilotoeo. pet thus mucb 31 Dace fap
bp tbe antbO}itp of Galen in bi^ boobeof triade CO Pam-
phjlianus, fbp tbeBuDgcmentof MarfiliiisFicinus.tbat
The Hauen of Healt
no ene meDictne ie betfet, eltbec fo paeftruc from tbe
plague, o; to erpell bentm from tlje piincipallpattfitn
fucb as be infeaeo, than fciarle, ano ts twtoneig gcoD fo;i
fpc plague, but airo tii all otbcc poirons ano noifomc
batnbes; Eea,anDm tbcmctt part of of bet bifeafeojas tije
Cougb, tbeCollicfec, tbe &tone, tbe palfer, tjje 3i4un»
Oife, tf)cag«to,tfjeS>iopQc, tte ilcp;ofie, tbc beaDacb,
fo; Dull bearing, fo; oimnetTe of Qgbt,top;ouobeappe#
tite, to appearsgciaeote Defice, fo; tnelancboli>, raoneffe,
beauine(leoftbeniinD:forknotouely hcalcth (Jifcaics cf
the bodic, blit alfoof theminde; aS Galenlu;itetbin tbo
fame ISfflhe. ^o ttjaf it map too;tbilp be calleo Dciphicns
giadiat, becaufeitts p;o8tablc in an infinite number of
infirmities. ilno Galen in bis BmlJc oi Tnacle to Pifo,
confiemetb tbefame. ^no concerning tbe plague,aflcell
fo; tbe cure as fo;tbe p;rretaatisn, bcc oeclacetbbpon
tpe tceoitc of i&iianusMeccius a famous pbpfitton, ano
fometime bis teacher, that in a great plague in 3 tatp^
boben all other nieDicinesp;euaileDnot, after that bp bis
aouife tbep fell to tbe bfe of SLciade, beep fetal of them
talbtcb taiereinfecteo , either died, orelfc fell into the dif-
cafe. And no maruell ( fattb Galen) if itouercomethe
Peftilcncc, feeing that it ouercommeth poyfon. ^utit
ts not fufficient to bnolo that SHceacle is gcoo fo; tbe
plague, buttaia mud alfo knctai boto it is tobeebreo.
lsSbecero;e Galen in tbe fame p lace fettetb ootame tbe
o;oer boUiitis to bOetaHeti,infbismanec: 3|tisginen
(faitbbea) in tb;aCpatbes, tbatis(as 3 tafieU)aboue
fours ounces,, tbof is, balfea gill,o;tbefeuctbpattofa
pint :itisgin«n(3 rap)inao;au9bt sfUimetbe bignefie
ofan bsfell nut, as taietl after popfon, o; after tbe ffing^
ing of benemeus bio;mes as bero;e, if a man rufp|e(t anp
fucb matter; ano after tbe fame manner it is ginen to
tbem,taibo fo;an oattnaro caureo;an intoaropineauiap,
as if tbep meie popfoneo. tbe quantitie of iCriacle
p tbe bignefie ofan balell nut, ano fomettmes tbe bignes
of
How Triaclc
/liould be
vfed againft
the Flagw
How rrmfi
drinkcaiy
how much
triaclc iliouldl'
be taken at a
citnc.
cafi.
2^ The Hauen of Health.'
of an d^g^ptian beanejano tbequanfitieofo^inkefoce*
ednett tn, to neither more than three Cyathes, neither
fewer than two of pure water or mixt with wine. 0nO tfte
bell time to tahe it in, to tbe moaning faffing,ercept it be^
aftet po^fon, fo; then it ia to be ta^en as otcaffan re«
quicetb* ^nt Maihtius Ficinus (hdoetb mo;e pacttcular*
I? tbe tjfe of fiCtiatle, facing l Tnacle, thechicfc ofall me¬
dicines, which was giuen fromheauen, is neceflaric for
vstwicca week. Atid Ictit be taken nine houres after meat.
Orfix or feuen hourcs before meat. Hee that cannot re-
ceiueit, at the leaft let feiraapplieittohishcart andfto'
mackc, to his nofc and pulfes. Let there be giuen com¬
monly a dragme, to the elder fort, and to others, halfe a
dragmc,or a fcruplc. They that be hot of nature, let them
drinkc after it in the Summer feafon, the third part of
a Cyathc of Rofc water, with a little Rofc vineger: O-
thers that be of other complexions, at other times, let
them take it with white wine, with Scabious water or
Balmc water. Andifyou wantTriacle, orelfe it bee not
good, then take Mithridatc. !^itbcCtoFicinus. ^ntb^re
fome Doubt IMP acife, iubctbec o; nooucSDriacle tobteb
notDtDebatttinbfcamong bo commonlp calleD SCdacle
ofGean, hath the bertaesaro;eraiD agatnff tin plague,
popfoujfc. fdeereintorpeakebufiatBItbmhet 3 tbtnhe
berilp that it bath not, empt otbec men can come bp
betteetban H bSMfdne; fo; tbepmaheitnotnotoaoit
tnas mabo in Galens time, tbe compofition tnbeceof is fet
f(D;tb> euentn tbe fameojDec that Galen bimfelfe maoe
it fo2tbe CEmpecoui; Aurelius Amonius. jfo; asitappeao
cetb bp Galen in that place, that Cmpeconr, as others
airobefo;etime, bfeDenerpDap to tabe SCriacietbebigo
ndte of a } 15 eane, fometime tnitbout toatcc o; inine, ano
fometime miring it Initb Tome liqno;, tbecebp to p^efernc
bimfelfe from poifon. Htbe as Iking Mithridates Dio bis
compofftion, beatingbis oUme name j bp tbe oailp hfe
InbevcoGbi^inffftfcetoas fo fojtiffeDagainffpoifsn, that
tPben
The Hauen of Health.
to^n petooulo^aHcpopfuneo Ijtmfelfc, raffjci; than fo
fall inta t^e polucc of tl)c J^omamcs, ba couI&Bp no
nicaiw biing tt to paffc.iBiit tlie ccccit inbictj fo ffrcna’b/
neo Mithndates.toaonot tbe fame tobicb Ponipciu$ af/
fccbebaobanquifljcfibfm, founs in bis ^anttoacp ba»
Uillgthis title, Hec fliallnocbe poifoncdthat vr«h this
mcdKinc:tobicb'Sereniis to;itetb in t^is maiincc.
Two forts of
Mithridatum^
Bis denum ruUfolium,fetlh hrtue granum,
luglAndtfquc duM.totidem, cum Cerporefictts
Hac orteute diepauco confer fa lyao ’
Sumebat ,?mtueKs dederat ejua pocula marer.
aCbat is to fap, twenty kaues ofRiic ,3 grainc of Salt,
two Figgcs,and two Walnuts; thefc hctooke jn a mor-*
ningfatting with a little Wine, fearing his mothers pra,
ftifcs.s&nt it teas that noble tonfe(tion,tobKb as it is cak
leb Mnhridatwm in llaiin,in Qijnglilb ^itbji6afe,tobicb
becaufeit biatoetb ncecca totbe auntient ECtiatlc, bg
wineabnifc tball be bfeo in ffeao of aCriaclc againll tbe
pnagae,an)) etbet oifeafes befo;e rebcatfeb. jano if ang
man bancSCriatle Inbicb be tbinbetbpetfetf, anb toonlo
faine pione tobctbec oj no it be fo intiabe, then let bim
tfetbis crpectment of Galen to;itten in bisbmbe of the
vfe ofTriacletoPaniphi. To trie the force of Triacle,
giuefome medicine to loofcthcbcllie.or to prouoke to- Tp7dfwh^
m'ltaidS Scammo»tum,or ESeborum,or Come thingcKethit therit bee '
is ftronger.asifyou would purgejafterward giuevnto the good or not,
fame partic,fo much Triacle as a Beane: and if the Tria-
clc be good,he{liall neither be purged norfccleany ftirre
within the body. But ifit falloutothcrwife.then thinke
the Triacle to be ofno value. Snotbusinatbccnrccning ^
ScengtbeniHgoftbsbactagainllall infection, f^o^epou
map cease fo; tbe fame pnepofe in tbcic p;cpcc places,in
tbe 2Dcca(ifeof{^ftbcs, Uiljecc Bjfpafee of ^o’ccll, of
Ueto, oftreare0neeteCo0iis to t^epiagne^tutitci) itauefai#
IeroutasU)eUintl)et!aimuet 0 tie 0 , ao in tlje Coantrep
ab;oai>,anD map oo ngatne,ir(!Do 05 ioiU befo. SDbec|iiG«
feC oftobtet) is that 0chne0e lobitb pet beatetl) tbe name
of€nglanD,anD is caUes offo;ceme nations, Suaer Atu
giiiut, 2i:beti£ngU(bfb)eat>o; nucatineOcltncffe (as loee
tetraeit.) SlbinoeofpeOilencenoDoabt} ano To is it
iutgeD of Leonardus Fuchiius tobste be faitb in tbisma^
net t If this venembus and hurcfuliqualicie abide firil in
the Spirits, and doc waAand corrupt thctn,thenisita
PclUlentiall feuer diarie, or of one day ^ as chofc were
which went abroad throughout all Germany intheyeare
I jrp. in that murrainc which is called,theEnglilh fwcat.
Suits 0cbneOe began 0t0 in (S^nglano,>^»»0.148;, in tbe
beip 0c0peareof fbe ratgne vfi&ingl^enrp tbe feaentb,
anil loas againe renueo AnM. 1 /ag.in tbe ttoentp peace
of iiting l^encp tbe eigbf > ano rp;an6 tbe tbirb time,
Amo. 1/51, in tbe 0 fl peace of i^ingc^Dloarb tbe 0 rtb.
that tb;stimes Cnglanobatb beene plagued there#
tui'b to tbe great beOtuition ano mo;ta(itp of tbe people.
ISnDnotCnglanDonelpbnt Oermanpalfo, and ^lan#
dets^and l&jabant, infomutb that at ^ntloarpe there
died oftbefUieatintb2i£ daiesfpate 500. peefons: iSnd
in London and in the ^nbttcbes, there died of the fame
dtftai'etn a manner, tottbinbre dates fpace, in tbebftb
peiice of CdUiard the 0rtb,eigbt-buno;ed peefons, e moth
of them men in their beE peaces. SLbe manner of this
dirtaretua6fucb,tbatifmencidtat{ecoto otitioacdlp, it
0;aftectt)ismanncr. 3 ifamanontI)eDa?timc Hail in hii
toece taken totth the ftoeatc, then he Choulo atcight kc
Boiune tnith all hta clothes ano garments, ano Ipe aill
the toholc 24.hoaces. Jf in the night he tuecc tabcn,lhen
hefljoallinotrtreoutofhisbeBfo;thefpaceof24,hoites,
«fo catt the clothes on him that he might in no luifepio# CcLcff/""®
uoketheTmeate, buttolpetempecateip, that the fmeate
might Qi(litloutfoftli?ofitob)neacco;o,ano to abSaine
ftom all meatS) if he might fo longruQaineifutferftun*
sec,and to take lube loacme 0 jinke, no morfo;B)
there at that time acraignea ano conoemneb: liBut (as 3
tbinbe) fent onelp bp the toill of C^oo as a fcourge fo; ttn,
Ibetoeo cbieflp in that plate,1 at that great attemblie, fo;
eramplcoftbetoboleKealme:tbat famous t!aniaerfitie>
being as it toece the fountainc ana epe that (bonlo gine
Thehkcflck- bnotoleBgeano lightto all CnglauB. Bi^eitber map the
neffc at Cam- t^niucrfitp of Camb;ioge in this refpect glo;p abone fn
bridget^t fojo^as thoughtbcp baB greater p;iuileoge from cBoos
to;atb: fo; 3 reaoe in Halles Ch;onule in the tbictantb
peace onaing Henry the eight, that at the affife bepf at
the cattle ofCamb;iBge in iLent,4m0.i yss.tbe Brattices
9 all the li 5 ailittcs, t other cefo;ting thither,
tfflbe fuel) an infection thatmanp d^entlcmen t Yeomen
thercofBico,falmott all tobicb foere there p;efcnt, toere
ro;e acbe,f naccotolp efcapea toitb tbeirliucs: tobatbina
of Bifearo this IboulD be tobicb toas firtt at Camb;iBge f
aftecatE)rfo;B,itisberpbarBtoaefine,neithecbatbanp
^ man(that 3i bnoto}to;itten of that matter, ^etmp inog#
V ment
TheHauen of Health.
^74
«icnf 10,be it fpoben toitfiotit o^ence of fbc Icaineli
fittane, that theDifesfclvss abutiungic!*
ncf.Jfo’ac inntlj as tbe fignesofabuniingaguc oib aia^
nifettip appcaie intbtfl Difeafc, tubicb after Hollciius be
fbefc; CijFtreamcbeatcoftbcboOp, ljet)cmenttbittt,lpa# Domcn,no; chilD;en, culling them out hare i there, euen
aspo«ihOttlDchufetheb6ll(h«pccoforaflocbe*^nocccrf
275 ^heHauen of Healt h.
p I Getrg.ui.^. faine teme&te toas none to hit fonno. it tnas lnit|»
® 1 injiac. nieti as ti>e poet Virgin DcfciibetS) tn a murcatne of
teattg:
i-
I
Hocent AYtes , cef[ fre ntAgifiri.
Phylliridts Chiron, AmiUhomufq^AdeUmfui,
Situit in lucemJtygijS emijfa tenebris
Pattidn T*fphone, morbos Agit Ante, metum^
In^diesAmdumfftrgenscAputAllitueff'ert.
cf fome ^jiB0ttans atf cmpfeD f|>e common mannec
The com- ofcmtnst)feoin^ot aguect) tliattstofaf} bppucgmsaf
moBcure of c^olcc I Uttittgof bloHD, # mtnittrfng offentiraea coling
hoattgue*. confccncs,fpjnp«,potions,bjot|)s, toitft tolmg^etbes
ano (neb like. tMbict) means nottoit^ttanoing tmbe fmall
effect in manr #af at lengtli it came to paffe that facb as
toecepncgeno^IettenblenD, catbecoieo. janotbe^tbat
' lobe a mobecate nueat at tbe beginning of tbeic 0tbneffe,
ano bto cio tbeicSomacbes U}eUbt!l 3 omite,rpeDmncb
better, i^ettbankesbeto €iobbitbecto no great piagae
batbenfueobponit. But if it bo (as 3 lbonbtitUitU)bn«
teffe loe fp^bils cepent,eitbec tbe peatience,o; famine,0;
biarce, 0; all tb;(£, 31 far if it bo, then muff ine bo as tbs
|b;opbef Dauid bib, offctafactiScetintotbelto20,acon^
trite anb bumble bart; anb fap initb that bols Paopbet,
Het bs fall noiu into tbe banb of tbe ]lo20,fo} bis mercies
are great,anb let bs not fall info tbe bans of man. ;ano 3I
befeecb /u, and c$wpifii4, ii%
The common cure of hoc Agues* 283
B
The fmell ofnew Bread is very wholc-
fome. J4
What bread is beft. eadem
Vnleaiiened Bread is very vnwholc-
fome, eadem
Browne Bread loofcth the belly. 2f
Barly, and that Bariy-bread is goodi
for the Gowte. 27
Beanes and their nature. 19
Beanes are windy and hard ofdigefli-
on, GreenC' beancs, cadem
Borage and the tcmperatarc thcrcoli
that it is good for Students. 3 f
Borage-leaues why they arc vfed in
wine, Conferua of JE^rage how to
be made. Borage-water, or anyo^
therhowto bedtunke. jef
Balme and the tcemperature thereof;
Baltnc-water aud the propcriics there¬
of,
B lime water excellent for Students. 37
Biiil!, and the n mre thcrcor, ynda
ftraiige tale ol Bjfill.. 49
Blcfll'd 1 hiflleand ihe narofcthercofi
and the perfed vie of Carduuo Bene-
dMm.
The venues of BlclTcd-thifllc, and a
medicine for any kirtd ol aiter. < a,
Beranic, .i«d ho.v it issood for tVse
bi ainc , and to purge the head. 70
Blecte. 7^
Been s* 7 7
Bu’-rer, and that it is good for ^ny Pm ;
of nun or woman, and good^i .
for the Plague, y
Baib uies,andhovvto make Confera.
Barbaries nnJ the vcrtiici th.;v
al'o a mrdicinc foi the ycalur;
dife of Barbary..b 3* ke, .
Siij j:
The Table
B«efe&'thee«fnmoditie»thereoF. and Caraway and tlie nature thereof. 4*
that it is a melancholy meate.
Great diffcTCficc of Bcefe.
SaltBccfc. 113
The difference of bedffs as concerning
a»c« 118
The Braines ofbeaffs.
Blackebirdes or Ouhllcs.
Bullard
Bi cid made with Carawayes, and Ca-
raw 4 y comfifs. cadem
Colcwotts and their nature y and how
iheyprefeme a man from diunken-
neffe: and the contvarictie bccwccnc
the vine and the Colewoi t, 43
134 Capers and their nature , Capers very
1^6 wholelome for the preferuation of
122
Barbill a delicate fifh, for the which health. ^4
was paid xKL 142 Cinkefoile and the nature thereof, dy
Butter, and how itmay make one fo- Colunabinc, and thereof ancaheme-
liible, the vcrtucs thereof, that it is dicinc foe thclaundifc, 6Z
good ior the collitkc. 1^6 Camomill, and thereof a goodmedi-
May Butter, and how it may heale the cine for a feuer* cadem
wilde fire. • If 7 Clarie, and thereof a good medicine
Almond Butter. 158 for the backc in man or woman, 70
A full belly is vnfitforffudie. idp Cucumbers, and for whom they are
Breakcfaft for a weake ftomackc, good
forftudents. i 3 i
The vercues of Bcere. 218
good orcuill. 8y
Cheries ♦ and when they flioiild be ea¬
ten, the vertties of Cheries. 9a
Bccre more cold in operati 5 than A!e, How to preferue Cheries. oj
and better for cholcricke folks. 219 Cheftnuts, and how they arc good for
"Whether Bccrc breedes rhumes: who a laikc. 107
firftinuentcdBccrcandv\'hen. cad. Clones and their nature. 107
Bragget,andhowtobemade. 230 Cinn 3 m©m,andhowionaakeCinna-
Buttred Becrc & how to be paadc. 131 mom water. 109
Bed chamber, bed, and the making Conic and Rabbets. 117
thereof. 23f Capon,Hen and Chickens, 130
A mcrric tile ofmaking a Bed. 236 Cocke, and
A merrie Battcll bemeeae Monks and Cockc.
Nuniies. 250 Crane.
C Carpe.
Crufts burned arc ill. if Conger,
to make a
colcifc of a
13^
I42
Crufts are good for feme, cad. Cockles ^fhclfilh when they are beft,
Creffisjand how they may be vfed for 14^
aUske. 39 Creuis and Shrimps. 147
Coriander,and the nature thereof. 43 Creame and the nature thereof. 157
Coriander comfits good forftudcnts. Chccicand what Chccicis beft. 158
eadem Chcefe (hould be eaten after meace*
Coriander comfits good for a rheume. 1 f 9
eadem AnoldCheefe will make a good plai.
Cummin and the nature thereof. 47 fter for the gowte* cadem
A medicine of Ciinnmin {cedes for an Cbcele rolled.^ t6o
ill breath, and to bcautificthe face. Why fomc by nature doe abhorre
cadem Cheefct * cadem
CttSomc
I
Ciiflome in Hi^twhatit is, and two
ftrangc examples thereof. 173
Guftome in labour. 174
Howcuftomemay bee changed with¬
out harm®. 173
Tlic Englifli cuflomc defended, to
cate fine meaces after grofle meats.
Cyder, andthatitismoftpicntifull in
Worccftcr-fliirc &Gloccftcr lliirc.
2ZO
. Cinnamom water of diuers forts, iiy
D
An old mans Diet. 53
•Dill, and the nature thereof. 41
Dragons, and how they arc good for
the plague. 7*
Dandelion and Sowihiftlc* 7^
Damaskc powder to make rwectc wa¬
ter, or to flrow among clothes. 80
Deifies, and how they purge the head.
83
The alteration of mankindc touching
Diet. 87
Dates, and how they are good for a
99
If
X70
t 7 i
I7f
176
177
178
eadem '
laskcorwaftc.
Ducke and Mallard.
Three forts of Dict^
Diet in ficknefTc.
Diet for healthy men.
Diet for the Spring time.
Diet for the Sommer feafoa
Diet for Autumne.
Diet for Winter.
Dinnertime, and Diogenes anfvver
touching that. **4
Oxford Dinners; eadem
The beftDiet is to catconekindcof
mcateatamcalc. *8^
An hourcis a fiifficicnt time for din¬
ner. ^ eadem
Drinkc before dinner or fupper vied of
fome. 1^9
Naturall death what it is. 19a
A diuers Diet rcquilitc both in youth
and age. cadem
The naturall Diet of all ages, eadem
Diet of lukic youth, Diet of old agt.
eadem
Sundry examples of old mens dicti^ 3
AntiocbusDiet. cadem
TelcphusDiet. 194
Pollio Romulus Diet. cadem
DemoentusDiet. cadem
GalcnsDiet. 19 j
Sccuris fathers Dier. cadem
Of Drink e. 199
We fivouldnot begin ourmeale with
Drinkc* eadem
Drinkc isncccffaric for two caufes. ea*
Whaethiril ii,Sc howitis ctufed. 100
Theright vfe of Drinke. eadem
The difcommodities of much Drinkc
rfed at meate. eadem
To Drinkc little and often is better
than to Drinke much at onre.eadem
Drinke between mcales not good, zo z
Drinke delatiue. cadera
Three iorts of Dfinke. cadem
What Drinke fliould be vfed in the be¬
ginning of our mcales, and what
after. 302
Strong Drinke orfpiced, isnoegood
to be vfed with me ate. ead.
Sneke Titi^jiqua yit*, when they may
be drupke after meate. eadem
S cuca forts of drinke vfed in England.
zoj
What drinkc isbeftwhenone is hoi.
lOf
Six inconueniences of Drunkenn ciTe,
Z09
Ifocrates againftDrnnkenncfle, no
ThcognisagainfiDMinkcnncfTc. cad.
Hcfrusa^ainftDrurikenntfl'c. 2 it
To be Drunken once in a moneth is
allowed of fomc Phyftcians, ii%
Dcftinie what it is after ihc opinion of
theStoickes. %6%
JS
Exercife what it is, the benefit of cxer-
eife.
S 4 Th ,
1
HE
Table,
The difFcrence ofexcercife. t
The proper excrciresofall parts of che
body. 3
The preparation to cxcrdfc 4
The place and time ofexercife. 7
ThefincHtimcofexcrcifc, eadem
An abufe of excrcile touclung the
time. 8
Tiic exvircifeof the Emperour Anco-
nius. 9
Three things to be obferued touching
thctimeofcxcrcire. eadem
Thcmcafurc ofexercife. 10
The remedy of immoderate cxcrcifc.
II
Elecampane, and how to make con-
ferua thereof^ good for a cough and
Huffing in the breaft. 71
Endiue & Succory,& their vermes. 75
How they are good for heat of ihcli-
ucr, 76
The cares of beaftes, 114
ThccieitPffepHs*^— eadem
Egges, and that hen Egges be belt.! 49
How to chofe an Egge. j
The diffircncc of Egs in dreiltng. cad.
Collopsand Egges. eadem
Engliffi'folkes may cat three mealesa
day. 180
Whether breakefafls arc tobcvfcdin
‘ England. j8i
England bringeth forth no wine, and
why. 207
• .• -P
Frumenty.
{irenrhwheate. radeiri
Pencil, and the nature rhereof. 45
Pencil fecdcs, and fendl comfits wher-
for they arc good. eadem
Floure dclucc,& the nature thereof. 51
A medicine for the Dropfie, and for
running of the rcincs. eadem
Feuerfew, and the nature thereof, that
itdrmcthaway afeuer.
Fumitory, and the nature thereof, how
a country xnaAvfed Fumitory: great
vcrtucs of Fumitory, to mate a fairt
colour in the face. eadem
Filipendu!.!, and the nature thereof. 66
Ftuites and how hearbes and fruitea
were the firft meat of man-kind. 96
Figges and their properties. ^6
That they ffiould be eaten before
mcalcs , that they be good for a
cough, for Twclling in the nccke. 97
Of twcluc things that breed fatnei.iia
Thcfat ofbeaffs. , 12,8
Thcfcctcofbcalis. eadem
Fleffi of Birdes lighter than of Bcaficr.
130
Fcfanr.
Of Fiffi an 4 Piffi-daics. 1^8
A comparifon bccwccne fleffi and fiffi,
between Sea- filh,and Rmcr-fiffi i^p
What Frefli-watcr-fiffi is belt. 140
The Engliffi prouerbe expounded
touching ihc choife ofFiffi. eadem
The beft fleffi and the belt fiffi. 14$
Fading driucth away (ickcncflc. I7X
Who may bed abide fading. i8a
How fading 1$ to be rfed. eadem
The definition of a true fad, i8|
Fire is a fpcciall preferuatiue againd
the Plague, x66
0
The games of Olympus ; vnlawfiill
garnet. ^
Grummcll and thereof an eafic mcadi-
cine for the done. 41
Giliflourc, and the nature thereof^ that
it is good for fiindry difeafei. y a
An eafic medicine for the plaguc,of
Giliflourcf and vinegar made there¬
of excellent for diuers purpofes. ea.
Germander, and the nature thereof, a
prefcruaiiuc for the Plague , a good
medicine for a Terriin-fcucr.
An excellent medicine for any kind of
feuen, made of Germander, eadem
A palling good medicine for arheume
of Germander. eadem
©arUke,^ the nature tberof, for whom
t
The Tabl
it is good, and for whom not. 6o
Whomay beilcatGarlickc, Onyons,
Lcckcs, and who not. Sundry vcr*
taes of Garlicke. Garlickc is tha
Country-mans Treacle. cadem
Enghfii-mca may cat Garlickc by Ga-
Icnsi'ulc.
Garlickc rs good for the Collickc, cad.
- A medicine to dtie vp a rheume falling
to rheflomackc.
A good mcdtdnc for the wormes, cf
Garlickc. cadem
Galingalcy and thercofa medicine for
thedropEe. 74
Gourds and their nature. 84
Cr apes , and how theyfhould be ea¬
ten. ^4
Singer and a certain experiment ther-
to take awayafieamc from the
eie. 108
Blanch powder of Ginger. 10^
G.ccnc-gingcr. cadem
Graincs^ and that they are good for
women. Jio
Goatcsdcflr andKid. 117
Goofe and Gofelings* 13 ^
The Gifardoffoulc* 137
Gurnard. 141
Cogion.
Thcchicfccaufesofthcgoute. 21^
Galcns councell tocucry man touch¬
ing the obferuation oi his ownc
body. iJS
H
The Harpe the moft ancient inllru-
ment.
Hyffop and the temperature thciof. j7
Sirup of Hifop, eadem
Hv Hop Ale. eadem
Hartes-cafe , and the nature thereof,
and how thev arc good for the fal¬
ling (ickcncflTc in children. ^7
Hafill-nuts, and how they may beft be
eaten. ^^4
Alfo a medicine for any laskcorvviH
of ihcfoaksof
H^ny, and how it (houidbe clarified.
III.
For whom Hony is wholcfome or not
eadem
Hare , and the commodities of the
Hare, 118
The heads of beads. n-*-
The heart ot beads. iH
Hcaron, Bittour and Shouelcr. 13^
Herrings white and red. 14^
Hemp-fccdc hath a contrary effed ia
men andhenius. 151
Two chiefe pointes of preferuing.
Hcahh.
Hunger the bed token of an empty do-
macke. ^80
What Hunger island how itcommeth.
eadem
For whom Hony is wholcfome, and
for whom nor. ^94
Hipocras of fundry forts, and hov’v it
may be made. ^^7
Hipocras co prefcruc in time of Pefti-
Icnce. 23a
Hipocras laxatiuc for any feucr. eadem
An Heremites repentance. 250
1
IdlencfTe is againft nature. IJ
Saint lohns wort and the nature there¬
of, and bow to make an excellent
balme to healc any wound.
The Inward 01 bcadcs, 1
K
ThcKidneics or reincs ofbeaftes. 117
L
Labourers more hcalthfull than leir-
iiedmcn. |
Loujgeand the nature thereof. 42
Lily and the nature thereof. 51
Laumdcr-coticn j and a medicine to
ben.ade theieof for wormes. 5^
Leckes d their nature, raw Lcckes
vnwholLinine. 57
Lctkcs boiled mvlrnten wiihHonny
good for rtca*iie, eadem
Lttke potagf wry wholefomc, cadem y
A A
A good playfter for tkc collickc of
Leckcs, a medicine for the Ifonc, a
good medicine for the tooth-akc.
:cadcm
Larkes claYv orLarkcshccIe, ^8
Lettufe and the old cuilome of eating
them. 74
How Galen vfed to eatc Lctiufc and
why, & for whom Lettufe are ilKy 5
A medicine ofLctturcfccdcs, for one
chat would liuevnmaned* eadetn
Limons,and an eafy medicine of them
fortheilone* 10^
Lambes flefh how it is in wholcfom-
nefTe. 114
The Lungs or Lights of bcafts. 11 j
ThcLiucrofbcafts.
Larkes and their propertie. i ^ j
The Liner of birdc*. 137
Lampraics. 14^
An experiment to .make onc’leanc or
{lender. 16^
How meato-xird^'drrftkc doe preferue
life. J91
One caofe of life and death, eadem
M ^
Milo Crotoniates. %
The morningtBoftfitforpraier. 14
Mufickc & the commodities thcrof.io
Meateandthe necefliticofmcats. zi
Six things to be confidered in meates.
XX
The fubftance ofMeates. eadem
Maltc. 27
Mint, 5 c the temperature thereof, g 7
Agoodiotion for the teeth & mouth
madcofMintc. 38
Miute powder good fo kill wormes.
eadem
Muftardforwhomitisgeod. 44
A medicine ofMuflard feedc to cicare
the breafL , eadem
Muiiard good to kill a tetter or a 1 ing«>
wormc. eadem
Mercuric and the ccmpcratuie there-*
of. eadem
Potage of Mercuric good to loofe the
belly. eadem
Mallowesand their nature. 4^
Mallow roorcs good to fcoiirc the
teeth, but maftickc better. ead.
Maioram and the nature thereof. 50
That it doth prouokc neefing & purge
the head. eadem
Marigolds and their nature. 6 f
That they arrgood for rcdncflcofthc
cies, and for the tooth-akc', and for
womens difcafes.
Mawdlin. 70
Mclonsand Pepons, and a water to be
made of them good to coolc the
reincsandforihcftonc. 84
Medlars, 6cofthem agoodmedieinc
fortheffone. i©©
Maces and their rertues. io3
Mutton. 114
Galen di/proueTconccrning Mutton.
eadem
The beft Mutton, eadem
Of ft range bcatts yfed for meates. 111
The Marrow of bcafts. j 2 8
Mullet a fifhofaftrangc nature, 142
Muskcls.
Milke,and what milkc is,how the win-,
dincftc ofmilkc may be holpe three
fubftanccs of milkc , three fortes of
milkc,that Goaces milke is beft. x 52
What time of the yeare Milkc is beft,
ihc degrees ofmilkc in goodnes lyj
Womens Milkc is beft in a confumpti-
on. eadem
Why Milkc is vnwholfomc in agues,
orhead-ake, and ill forthecolUckc
and ftone, milkc is igood againft
melancholic. 153,1^4
Whether Milkc be loofing or binding,
that it is good fora laskc. eadem
Muftard,andhow neefing thcreofmay
bchoipcn. 16^
Man beginneth to die as foone as hee
is borne. j^t
Malmfcy killetUvYormci in children.
■
T H B T A B L
107
Mcthegliiijinihowtobemadc. m
Meade or meath
The (ingle conuccicnt for
Diuines. 14S
The dU'commodities ofmariage. cad.
Two of ihc firlt diihci that Uec ferued
vp at the Mariage fcaft. cad.
when Man and woman fkould manic
after Arjftoilc. cadem
Rath Mariage is the caufc why men be
Aowoflcire (faturc then they hauc
bccne before time. 149
What time of the yeare is beft to mar-
riein. cadcra
Diogenes opinion concerniAg the
time of Mariage. cad.
Bias argument againft Mariage. cad.
Mctelluj argument to perfwade Man¬
age
Vnocr what figne a man may auoidc
thcManageofaflircw. aj»
K
Nettle,and the vcrtiiesthcfeor.
Nutmegs,& their nature,and that they
arc the beft fpicc foraItudcnt. 108
The Nuns penance. 157
The Nccellitic of Phyfickc, a;®
0
Otcf, and ote bread. zS
Ote s arc bread drinkeand mcatc.cad.
Sundry forts of meats made ofotes. 19
Onyons and their nature. 58
RawOnyons vnwbolcfome. ead.
Onyons fodden be very whoirome.y9
A medicine for the cough,for burning
or fcald ng/or the plague. cad.
Okcot HiciuUlcm, and how itprefer-
uech clothe, from mothes. ^9
Orage, and how it purgeth extremely
bothwaics. 77
Oi pine,and the nature thereof. 8 j
Oliues and their nature, and a medi¬
cine for the collickc and ftonc of
oiliOliwf. ,
AAcaftc medicine to prouckc vomitc
of Sales oyle. cadctu
Orenges and their properties, eidctn
Oyftcrs and fl-.ell fifh. 14^
Oxiincllhowto be made. *
Order in eating and drinking, 196
The benefit of an orderly diet. cad.
The due Order in the xecciuing of
meaics. 197
P
Plinic his diligence to bee followed of
Students. 16
Plautus pamfulnefle. i7
Bettcrtobepalc With ftudic than with
lone. cadem
Howplayfhouldbctfcd. 18
Play at the dice. 19.
Play at the Chefle. cadem
Pcafc,ihrcc forts of Peafe; how Petfe
or beancsfhouldbecaten. jo
Peafe potagc good. ji
What time Peafe potage arc beft.| ca-
fproued* 10^
The vertucs of Pepper, and
pipere9n, eadem
Puddings, 117
Petricb. i ^ z.
Pigcons,andv\hcnthcy arc heft*
Ploucr and Peacocke,
Pike and PickercII,
Perch.
Plaice awfl-Flowkesr” ”
Forpos and Scurgiom
Puffin,
Pofletsoftwo milkes, avcriccooling
drinkc. 157
Poflets vfed at brcakc-faft. cad^m
Perry, that is Cyder of Pcares. in'
Such Phyfitke as the Author vfed for
his health fake. 2
What the Pcftilcnce is; 156
Fourccaufesof thcPeftilence. eadem
Three prcfcrtiatiues to be vfed againft
the Plague." eadem
The elcduary of three Aduerbesfor
the Plague. 2^7
The fignes of the Plague to come. cad.
What is to beobferued in changingof
the airc where ihc Plague is. 258
How long the infection remaincthin
the body, boufes and clothes, 159
The Plague brought to Oxford & dil-
perfed there by wolltn clothes, cad.
.Whether it be lawful! to .flic from the
; Phguc. 2^0
1^6
eadem
eadem
147
How the Plague doth inftft our bodied
What complexion itfooneft infeded
with the Plague.
What is to be done, when we go forth
toauoideinfedion. eadem
An excellent lotion againft thePefti-
Icncc. eadem
An excellent preferuatiue for the
Plague. 2^8
Quinces, and hov^^cy loofc the bcl-
lic. 95
Howto make Marmalade of Quinces
or any other fruiccs. 94
Quadcs and their nature, 154
ThcQuantitic ofmeates. 167
The Qwhties ofmeates. 171
K -
Rubbing of firicaiK', and three forts
thereof. 4
"A merry talc of Rubbing. j
Akinde of Rubbing very good for all
n:en. ‘ eadem
Rubbing ofriic teeth. 6
Rife vp after meat. 9
Rie,andRie-bread , and the tempera¬
ture of Ric. z6
Rice, Rice potage, & their property, j x
How Rice potage fhould be made for a
flixe. eadem
Rofmary, and the nature thereof. 34
Rofemary good for Students, eadem
Plcntic of Rofemary in one part of
France. eadem
Conferua ofRofemary flowers.eadem
A good dccodion ofRofemary for the
ftomackc , v'vhich maketh fwcete
breath. eadem
An cleduary ofRofemary and Sage,
Rew, and the* temperature thereof. 40
Fourc properties of R cw. eadem
Rew is good againft Poilbn and the
Peftilence. 41
King Michridates medicine made of
Rew
1 HE Tab
Ew. cadem
Radifh and their nature. 6z
Galen defended againft mailer Eliot
touching the vfe ofRadilli. cadem
Radilhacithergoodbcforcmcat, nor
after meat. cadem
How radilh may bell be taken.
Radilh corrupt the breathy and where¬
fore. cadem
Rofc,and how to make conferua ihcr-
of, and the rcrtucs of the fame. 8o
Rofc watCTySc how to make very fwcet
waters of diuers forts. So
Sweet water good cheape, and how
fwcet water Ihould bee vied offtu-
dents. cadem
RaifonSj and whether they be binding
or looling : that they are good for
thcliuer. 9^
Ray and Thornebackc. 144
Scuen things good fork rewme. 183
Why Reumei doe abound in Eng¬
land. 188
The very caiife of Rcumes. 215
Two chicfccaufcs of Reumei. no
Rofa Solis^and the growing thercof^dc
how to be made. 223
S
What ftudie is. iz
Scipiohis laying to be followed of Un¬
dents. *3
How to b eginne our Hudic. 14
The beft time for ftudie. eadem
A good counfcll for ftiidenti. cadem
An example ofa llothfuH Scholar, ca.
How long wee Ihould ftudie without
intcrmilEon.
Afternoone ftudie not very good. 15
Studic is better by day than by nighr.
Socrates anfwer to Akibiades. Jp
Sage and the nature thereof. 3 2
Sage is good for ftudents. s 3
Why Sage is vfed in fawces, eadem
SaoeWinc. eadem
Sage Ale* eadem
Sage and Rew put in drinkc, arc good
agamftinfe^ion. cadem
Saucric^ and how it may betaken. 39
SperagCj and the nature thereof. 41
A medicine of Sperage for the ftone.
42
Senuie, and the nature thereof. 43
Spike and Lauender, and their nature.
SO
Spike water good for the Palfie^and to
rccouer the fpccch loft. eadem
Sotkernewood^ and the nature there*
of.
Samper^and the nature thereof. ^4
Saffron^and the nature thereof. ^9
Setwall, or Capons taile, and the ver-
tucs thereof. 73
Skirwort. 74
Spillage. 77
Sorrell, and how it is good for the pc-
ftilcnce, and how to make conferua
of Sorrell, or any other herbe. yt
Strawbenc,at ftrawhenc water, wher-
fore it is good. 9 l
Scruicesandtheirnature. xoi
Sugar, and the nature thereof. no
Sugar and Honic compared together.
eadeoi
Sugar Candic. iii
Sugar and water good forfleame. ead.
Swines fteth how it is in nourilhing.
114
That it is like to mans flelhinmany
points. 1x5^
Wilde Swine better than tame, cadem
Of Brawnc, rolled Piggei and Bacon.
iitf
ThcScottci wcrcfomctim«.d»/^u’e/»«.
^4 21
TbeUomackc or mawe ofbeafts. izf
TheSplcneormilte. 126
Sparo wes and their properties,
Sole. 141
Salmon. 144
Salt lift). 148-
Scokefilh, eadem
* 7 J
TheTablb
Of Sawccs, and nhicli arc thcbcft ThcStoickcs argument againft Ph/-
f^vvces. ' x
tliecommodirieofflecpc. 131 Tench. 141
Fourc things to be obferued in Slecpe, Trowte, 14a
, 233 Time in diet. 176
1 he night IS better for Slecpe than the Times of the Jay to cate and diinke.
f^y- eadem 179
Aiter-noone Slcepe is vnwholcfomc Long fitting atmcalcs ishurtfull.
u , eadem Tofica while after meatc, how it is to
How Slecpe in the day may bccvfcd betaken. iS6
with lea liliarme. 234 What Time the Aomacke requireth
How long we fliouldwalkc after Sup- for conco^ion.
^ 237 One mealc a day better take at noonc
What place is ixioft fit to fleepe in. than at night. 190
yy /, 1, , , eadem TuiliesPhyheke. iff
How wecfliould he when we Slecpe, The vertuVof Treacle, a9
^ T* 17 ^ How Treacle fiiould be vfed againft
^ow long we fl;ouId Slecpe. 257 iheplague. eadem
Epnnenides and Endymion, how they How much drinkc and howc much
cpt,and whatismcfit byit. 238 Treaclefi^ould be taken at a.time.
Man Slecpcih balfchis time. eadem eadem
now to know when Slecpe is Aifhci- Two forts of Miihndatum. 17 1
eadem How to try Treacle whether it bee
•focrateswife,
2 jc
good or not.
tadem
The
The Tabled
The color of the Vrinc fheweth when
vtc fhould cxcrci fe, 8
Violets and how to make conferua of
themjalfo the vcrtucs of the confer-.
ua,and that they arc goodin broths
with other cooling herbes. 77
Vcalc,and the goodnefle thereof 11 j
Venifon^and why itfhould be drownd
inwjne,
Rcddccre, and the agcofthcStaggc.
Ill
Vincgcr,andfiuc properties thereof.
i6s
How to make one lean and low colou¬
red withvmegcr* i ^4
RofcVincgcr. cadem
Vineger of Giliflowcrs,and that it pre-
feructh from die pcftilence. cadem
Vcriuicc. ^ ^
Variety ofmeates brcedeth'cxcedc and
furfec,
Venus^hqwitfhould be vfed, and in
whit age. ^$9
Whether Venus bee requiiite for all
men. *40
Whereof it rifeth'in mankind, eadern
The benefit of Venus. X 4 '
The difcommodities of immoderate
Venus. cadem
The difference of men concerning
chafhty. ^45
What complexion is moft giuen to
Venus* ^ M 4
Three principall meancs to abate luft.
eadern
Ordinary meancs tofubduc theflefh.
24
Idleneffc a great occafion of Lechery.
24!!^
Diuers pr.iiftifcs to abate concupi-
fccnce. eadern
The pradife* of Arnolduf to abate
luft.
Diners old pradifes of old time to fob-
ducthcilclh' .*47
Varro his eounfailc how to deale with
. afhrcwdwifc,
The right rfe of Venus flandeth in j,
points. " eadern
Wadding of the face and^thing of
the cie. 6
Wheate. 22
Whatwhearisbeft. 23
Wheat bread oyght to ^haac fine pro¬
perties. eadem
Wheat bread ofYorkc, eadem
Wheat buttered. 27
Worniewood} and the nature thereof.
Wormwood winCjind how itmay ea-
fily be made. cadem
A good water for dimnes of fight, or
any other impediment of the cics,
alfo another good water for cies. 8 2
Walnuts,& ofthem with otherthings*
King_Mithtidatc$ medicine agamfl
porfonT ' loy
W oodco eke, and the nature thereof.
Wings ol birds and foule. 137
Whiting. 141
White meates. I49
Whey^and the thereof. 154
A cooting deebaion of Whey good
for many purpofes. ijy
Whey for ahoatc iiucr or for an iteb.
eadem
Of Water, and that water is the moft
auncientdriuke. 203
Whjit water is belt after Galen cadem
Whether it be good for Englifli men
to drinkc water. eadem
Cornifh men drinkc much water. 204
When cold water may be drunkc, eadL
Cold water and Sugar good to code
8 c clcare the ftotnackc. cadem
Water mixt with wine, qucnchcth
ihirftthc better. ? xo?'
How a man may proouc what Witte
isbeft, cadtR!
liov;
How Water may be drunkc witkout
harmr. cadem
Liquorifp Water. « 106
Wmean^drunt^ejircbcoflikc an-
The T Ji^crance of Wine. cadem
Thctliuerfities of Wincsj& the coim.
trie* that biing them forth. 207
The commodities of Wine, cadem
Life and Wine agree in nature. 208
Fjac vermes of Wine yfed moderately
eadem
Why Wine moderately taken^ fharp-
ficth the vyit. 210
Diuinesloac Wine and why. eadem
Strong wines,ill for ftudents, eadem
Young me'a fbould driAkc ho Wine. ^
XII
Wine is good for old age. cad era
How to chufc good Wine by fiuc pro • '
(:»crtics. 2 . 1 ^
The choice of Win e flan deili»3chfgtf^
i n-xnree^frTlfrsr^ ‘eat / L//'/^^ /s/ Ji/A.f. ///Y
A- ^
/^ 7 Z
I,