-S^' . '-iio-^-'' ■* ^ ^. '-1^ .\-- ^. -?> :/■ "-.. O c °, _ °, -^o V^^ 'V. > A' ,0' % S^"^. ^, .-T^ .40. ' . . s -f* :/:•. <* o ■^. V ' > .^ '<■■ -^mfi^ ,**' % ••v'^r-' *^ '^^ -'^sis^- ,^*' ^*, ■■^. ^ -^^0^ -,-^q. ^^' *.^': .^-' o o a o .V 0- ^-^ O ^■^^ -^ .vV^u a^"^^^ .^^ .■i>' \ ^■ o ^ - » - .f 0' <*. A ■Ov' ^ -z ,V A^' V-^ S^^ •J^. 0^' .sie ^.<. ■> "^JO. «, ^\^-1 ^ ^oV^ ^ /' ... ^^^ ^ .1^ ■ o V ,0 -7* -^^ A.>< A '^^ r^ . ^"^ ^'^?f^a^ \ >^^'''^, <;^. ^. .^ / -^^ICfc %/ ; .V . u ' c . '^ A. , o " o „ <6 0- JOURNAL JAMEbTOWNNY YEAR BOOK, A. L. A. 1898. Issued from the Headquarters of the Local Committee. Jamestown. New York. THE AMERICAN LIBRARY ASSOCIATION. TWENTIETH ANNUAL CONFERENCE. LAKEWOOD-ON-CHAUTAUQUA, NEW YORK, JULY 2-11, 1898. COMPILED AND PUBLISHED BY THE LOCAL COMMITTEE. **w^ INT EXCH ANGil MOTTO: The best reading for the largest number at the smallest cost. Chautauqua in Cegenb. " Those old credulities, to Nature dear. Shall they no longer bloom upon the stalk Of History? " — Wordsworth. America — fairest inheritance from Manitou — thy every mountain, cascade, lake, and forest may sooner lack its accompaniment of mist and shadow and rainbow, than it may miss that other touch of mystery be- queathed to it in Legend. In the cloud-region of Chautauqua a hundred dreamy traditions have their homes. The opal lake seems to possess all the mystic powers of the gem it resembles. A siren's music lurks in its very name. From its earliest form of Tclwdakoiu to Chataconit, thence Chadakoin and Shata- coin. slipping by easy transition into Jadaxque, Jadaqua, Chaud-dauk-wa. we reach Chataughque. then Chautauque. and finally rest from further evo- lution in the rhythmically perfect amphiambus. Chautauqua. What won- der that various meanings have attached themselves to a name upon whose tuneful syllables so many changes have been rung! On a belated boat slowly pushing and feeling its way homeward through banks of thick mist, how ready is he who dreams upon the de- serted deck to acquiesce in the belief that Chautauqua means "a foggy place ! " Or. inhaling life with every breath of its delicious air on a clear day in our perfect summer, who will venture to say that " high up " and "Chautauqua" are not synonyms? But look upon the map! There lies the shape of a great purse drawn together to hold its riches. — "a bag tied in the middle," said the forest child to whom it was first a her- itage, or perhaps, "two moccasins fastened together." Another and sweeter legend tells of a beautiful Seneca maiden, who having eaten of a root growing upon the banks of the lake suffered from tormenting thirst. To relieve it she stooped to drink of the cool water and disappeared forever. So the lake was called Jadaqua, or " the place of easy death." " Then was gained the treacherous brink, Stooped 0-wa~na down to drink: Then the waters, calm before, Waking, burst upon the shore: And the maid was seen no more. Azure glass I in emeralds framed, Since that hour Ja-da-qua named. Or ' the place of easy death,' When I pant with failing breath. 1 will eat the root that grows On thy banks, and find repose With the loveliest of our daughters In thy blue engulfing waters." Another Seneca tradition relates that an abundance of fish of a certain kind appeared in Lake Erie as a consequence of the accidental transferring to its waters of a fish peculiar to Chautauqua Lake. Hence. Jah-dah-gwah. or Chautauqua, "fish lake" — and who so bold to con- tradict the oracle in this case? Chautauqua! — beautiful in thy "sky-robes spun out of Iris' woof," favored of Manitou and by his good spirits watched and tended, while legends have faded and lost themselves in thy vanishing mists, and the lips that told them have year by year passed into silence, thou hast smiled and dimpled in the sunshine, and thy lisping waves still whisper " airy nothings " whose illusive meanings human language lacks power to express. Mary R. Willard. A BAY ROAD. (£bautaiiqua in I^istory. " Scenes must be beautiful which daily view'd Please daily, and whose novehy survives Long knowledge and the scrutiny of years."— Cowper. " 1 shall cheerfully bear the reproach of having descended below the dignity of history."— Ma caiilay. Along " the ridge " which separates the waters which fall into Lake Erie from those which flow southward into the Gulf of Mexico, lies the fair country which has received its euphonic name. Chautauqua, from the beautiful lake which it encloses. Few have been the circling waves set in motion by important events in American history, that have not in their widening and receding left a trace upon the history of this quiet bit of upland. When white men first entered this region it was covered with unbroken forests, but its aborigi- nal history is written in earth-works and ruins of fortifications, in crum- bling remains in burial places, and in rude implements of war and of peace which have been turned up by plow or spade. Colonial records tell us that "so far as the question of dominion relates to Chautauqua Lake and the out-lying region, there is the strong- est reason for believing that it rightfully belonged to the French, sub- ject to the superior claims of the Indians: for La Salle who was its un- doubted discoverer about 1681, gave the first knowledge of its existence to Europeans." After this adventurous explorer, sixty-seven years later came De Celoron, in whose honor, though somewhat tardily, has been named one of the popular pleasure resorts on the lake near whose shore he kindled the first camp-fire. The French held this region under the rule established by their great chain of forts which extended along the St. Lawrence River and Great Lakes and down the Ohio and Mississippi Rivers; and there is no doubt that the famous old Portage Road was laid under the direction of Marquis Du Quesne, governor general of Canada during the struggle between French and English for supremacy in the New World. This historic highway connected the head-waters of Chautauqua Lake with a point near Barcelona on Lake Erie, and thus established un- broken communication between Canada and Louisiana. The original track, and remains of the log bridges were plainly to be seen as late as the year 1817. and traces of the old road remain to this day. It was cut twenty years before the battle of Lexington "and was the first work performed by civilized hands within the limits of Chautauqua County of which we are cognizant." The validity of the French claim to the region which includes Chau tauqua County is now only a subject of interesting speculation and of no practical importance, for by the treaty of peace which followed the fall of Quebec, France ceded to England all her northern possessions in America. The land titles of the state of New York, known as the Hol- land Purchase, which includes the "County of Chautauqua." may be said to be derived from a patent granted by James I., King of England, to the Plymouth Company in 1620. Massachusetts, by virtue of the grant to the Plymouth Company, long claimed title to New York, but commissioners appointed to carry on negotiations in the matter settled the difficulties by compromise. In colonial days the Chautauqua region was the " paradise of hunt- ers." The brooks were full of trout. Wild animals — the wolf, panther, wild-cat. martin, black bear and deer abounded. The last wolf was killed in 1841. We read that "it was not destroyed until after being hunted thirty-one days. After the skin was stuffed and mounted, the people, particularly the school-children, were given an opportunity to see it. It was carried on a sleigh through several towns." With the opening of the Erie Canal, 1825. the pioneer history of Chautauqua County may be said to close. On the breezy lake now so thickly sprinkled with pleasure craft, steam navigation began in 1828, when the "Chautauqua" made her first trip. Chautauqua Lake was then the highest navi- gable body of water on the globe. The first railroad in the county was the New York and Erie, com- pleted to Dunkirk and opened with great rejoicing in 1851. President Filmore and Daniel Webster were among the distinguished guests who witnessed this ceremony. Lighthouses were erected in the harbors of Dunkirk, Silver Creek and Portland in the years 1827-'8 and '9 successively. The last was lighted by natural gas, from a spring in the vicinity. The picturesque ruin of this old beacon still attracts the pleasure seeker to the quiet little fishing station at Barcelona. The busy little city of Jamestown, spread out upon the side hills and in the valley through which winds the silvery outlet of Chautauqua Lake, received its name from its founder, Judge James Prendergast. In this first stage of its journey to the sea, the stream makes a hurried little plunge and so it happened that the settlement was first known as "The Rapids." The exceptional growth and progress of Jamestown is due not only to the industry and enterprise of its citizens, but also to the foresight and good judgment of its founders. Their choice of a location was mainly in- fluenced by the facilities for manufacturing offered by the excellent water-power, and subsequent events fully justified their choice. It was first incorporated as a village in 1827, being the first village in the county to be incorporated. It become a city in 1886. In times of war as well as of peace, Chautauqua has ever held a proud place in the nation's esteem. Since the days of colonial conflict, when the dauntless pioneer defended with his unaided arm his solitary cabin from savage onslaught, to this present time of eager sacrifice in ""''^,' ?«*' A CHAUTAUQUA SENTINEL. defence of national honor, no demand upon the courage of her citizens has ever been too large or too exacting, and no call to patriot arms has sounded without enthusiastic response. Smiling and prosperous in her sunny altitude lies Chautauqua, and bright on history's page are the records of the deeds of her people Some have led wisely and well; many have followed faithfully and well; and many more, for thus the world goes, have passed from uneventful lives to forgotten graves. It only remains for loyal love to pray Heaven's continued blessing upon this little spot of earth's garden now and always so richly blessed by Nature and by Nature's God Mary R. Willard KENT HOUSE, LAKEWCOD — FROM THE PIER. Cl|e Cl^autauqua CTsscmbly. The Chautauqua Assembly held its first session in August. 1874, at- what was then known as Fair Point, on Chautauqua Lake. Since that time annual sessions have been held, and in adjustment to the growing demands of its constituency, the original plans and methods have been gradually extended and developed until they now include a complete system of summer instruction, comprising twelve different schools in which about one hundred courses are offered under instructors from leading universities, colleges and secondary schools. At the same time with the more specifically educational work there has grown up what is known at Chautauqua as The General Program — a carefully arranged series of lectures on the University Extension plan, popular addresses, readings, entertainments, concerts, etc., in great variety. The popular side of the work attracts large numbers, and fur- nishes a means of support for the higher educational work which can- not, in many cases at least, be expected to pay its own way. In 1878 a plan was proposed to insure the continuity of Chautau- qua's influence throughout the year. It was felt by those in charge of the institution, that there was great loss from the lack of connection be- tween summer study and winter reading. In order, therefore, to corre- late the intellectual life of those who frequented Chautauqua, the home reading plan, known as The Chautauqua Literary and Scientific Circle, was announced. It met with instant response, not only from those who learned of it at Chautauqua, but from thousands in all parts of the country. It immediately supplied a definite means for realizing a vague, widespread ambition among people who had either neglected or failed to secure early opportunities for education and personal culture. The reading circle plan, now imitated so widely, not only in this country, but in England. South Africa, Australia, Japan, and elsewhere, quickly became general, and has had a marked influence upon the social and intellectual life of the United States. It came at a time when liter- ary clubs were few in number, and before the women's club movement had gained any considerable momentum. In estimating, therefore, the influence of Chautauqua, it is necessary to take into accotant not only those persons directly connected with the home reading circle, but also the many other reading clubs and independent groups which have grown out of it. Chautauqua has also for fifteen years conducted work by corres- pondence under the supervision of college professors, a plan which has now been adopted by The University of Chicago, The University of West Virginia, and a number of other institutions. Chautauqua as a summer educational center has many interesting and unique features. It is not only a great summer school, with from 1 ,500 to 1 ,800 students doing regular systematic work, but it is also a large community, organized to afford a rational, wholesome, genuinely inter- esting social life. Social molds must be provided for the fluid human- ity that comes in for the brief season of six or eight weeks. A system of clubs furnishes the means for promptly effecting congenial social groupings of many kinds, so that a season at Chautauqua means some- thing more than "resorting" to a conventional summer outing place. The fact that all public exercises are arranged by a central committee and are free to all citizens who have paid their taxes at the city gates, makes possible a community spirit which is as interesting as it is un- usual in places where people gather for so short a period. The possibilities of Chautauqua are by no means realized. There are many obvious improvements which are to be made as quickly as re- sources are available for the purpose; but in what has been accomplished and what exists to-day there is enough to awaken the sympathy and command the respect of thoughtful people. Those who study the funda- mental principles of the institution cannot content themselves with mere jocose comment upon some of the surface appearances which easily lend themselves to such treatment. Chautauqua looks forward with interest and satisfaction to the meet- ing of the American Librarians with whom it has so many interests in common. Chautauqua feels that it has had some part at least in bring- ing about that change in public opinion which no longer regards the library as a passive repository of human knowledge but as an active in- itiative force in our national life. George E. Vincent. Ctrounb lake. The visitor to the Chautauqua region will find the places of natural beauty well- known to the dwell- ers in its cities and towns, by whom they are o;;e;i visited, for Chautauquans enjoy to the full the blessings of nature which are at their very doors. While there may be stray and picturesque corners for the sojourner to discover, he will find easy and ready access to enough well-known places of interest to fill the spare hours of a fortnight. It is in large part owing to the fact that Chautauquans did not wait for visitors to reveal the fair beauty of the region that no fictitious value has come to be placed upon the privi- lege of enjoying its pleasures, and the visitor will find an absence of the mercenary atmosphere that pervades many resorts. CHAUTAUQUA — The place which more than any other has made the Chautauqua region famous is Chautauqua itself, the seat of the Chautauqua Assembly, the home of the Chautauqua Literary and Sci- entific Circle and the parent of the many Chautauquas scattered through- out the country. The grounds lie 12 miles up the lake from Lakewood. Programs giving the lectures, entertainments and events of each day will be supplied at the conference. On the way to Chautauqua, which is an hour's ride by boat from Lakewood, many quiet family hotels and private summer homes are passed and at Bemus Point, which by the way, every A. L. A. mem- ber should remember is famous for fish dinners, the steamer runs through the Narrows, where an old style rope ferry is operated. By utilizing this primitive mode of navigation, a 20 mile cycle run or car- riage drive can be taken beginning and ending at Lakewood and en- circling the lower half of the lake. Just above Bemus Point the steamer passes Long Point, a finger of land of curious formation. The point is private property and is given choice care. If the Chautauqua Assembly Grounds are the destination, the ride is soon over and the visitor is in the park. There is so much to see here and so much to do that the members of the Association are referred to the special printed matter relative to the place, which can be obtained at Lakewood. Opposite Chautauqua lies Point Chautauqua, a favorite society re- sort with a large hotel and many cottages. A few miles above is Woog- lin with a hotel giving its patrons the pleasures of club life: and a mile or two more and Mayville, county seat and head of the lake, is reached. Belleview. Griffith's Point and Greenhurst are quiet resorts a short distance apart, and opposite Lakewood near the lower end of the lake. The latter place possesses one of the most perfectly appointed hotels on the lake and between it and Jamestown, five miles away, lies an ideal ride over the Century Cycle Club's path. The Chadakoin Club has its boat house at Greenhurst. CELORON — The "Inland Coney Island." is in sight from Lake- wood at the lower end of the lake. In magnitude this pleasure park is scarcely exceeded in the land and its successful existence is a matter of wonder to every visitor. Open air band concerts afternoon and evening, a beautiful summer theater, electric fountains, water toboggans, aerial railway. Phoenix wheel, a zoo, and every amusement device known to man are offered for entertainment. Jamestown, three miles away, can be reached from Celoron by trolley, or the steamers running through the tortuous Chadakoin which flows toward every point of the compass. LAKEWOOD. A Chautauqua Shipwreck— " Going/ " 0iitiiU35 for ®^^ I^oun The entire lake region abounds in picturesque roads and bypaths and the visitor awheel, afloat or afoot cannot go amiss in his search for scenic beauty. There are many interesting places easily accessible from Lakewood which well repay the time spent in visiting them. Waldmere Park — A moment's walk from the hotel lies Waldmere Park, overlooking Sherman Bay, a vista of tall trees and summer homes with a stretch of water beyond. Lovers' Lane — Chautauqua Lake has its Lovers' Lane and it can be visited from Lakewood at the expense of a few hours. Ten minutes by steam ferry to Greenhurst and a half mile walk take one past an old mill and along a winding stream on a hillside, the quiet scenery of which will long be re- membered. No one who takes such a ramble as this should fail to climb to the top of some one of the high hills which " Gone! ' everywhere surround the lake. The view from the height will well re- pay the exertion. Waterlilies — Goose creek enters the lake two miles above Lakewood and the labor of propelling a skiff to the wild growth of water vegetation which surrounds the stream will be rewarded by the opportunity to bring back a huge bunch of beautiful, white waterlilies. Panama Rocks — These rocks are reached by a drive of 10 miles through the midst of the Chautauqua farming region. This City of Rocks, silent, impressive and eloquent in massiveness, occupies an area of about six acres, the primeval forest protecting it, and covered, owing to the shade, with the most beautiful, velvet moss and dif- ferent varieties of fragrant ferns. One cannot explain such a luxurant growth of forest trees with so little soil. Large pines and birches cover the summits of isolated masses of rocks whose surfaces are nearly bare, and with perpendicular sides fully forty feet high. Dinner can be ob- tained at the Rocks. Hog's Back — A trip to Hog's Back, another place of rugged scenery, takes the visitor by boat to Mayville, and thence a short drive over the hills. On this drive the water shed of the Chautauqua region is passed, and on its crest stands the proverbial barn, the water from the eaves of one side reaching the Gulf of Mexico, and from the other the Gulf of St. Lawrence. These are the highlands of Chautauqua and from their highest point Lake Chautauqua is visible 200 feet below in one direction while Lake Erie's expanse gleams 1,100 feet nearer sea level in the other. Several of the largest manufactories of Jamestown will be opened to visiting librarians. These include the Jamestown Worsted Mills, Hall & Co., owners, Wm. Broadhead & Sons' Worsted Mills, the Jamestown Cotton Mills, and the works of the Fen- ton Metal- lic Mfg. Co. These man- ufactories are all very extensive. Cl]c 3*^1^^- Pl■^^^^rgast ^vcc library. }i\^ It is a great blessing to the people of 1^. "J the city of Jamestown that it was once ; l^f the home of James Prendergast; that Wi ^9h '' he was liberally educated, generous, philanthropic, and that a far-sighted and practical common sense accom- ^•k / panied and directed his philanthropy. ^^^^^[W'i History has seldom, if ever, record- /^^^^^Ul "~ ed another instance of a man only ^^^^^^^K^ thirty-one years of age. just fairly ' '■• reached the full vigor of physical and intellectual manhood.in perfect health, business and professional duties call- ing constantly upon him, filled with a JAMES PRENDERGAST. commendable ambition, with every prospect of a long, useful and brilliantly successful future, stopping to consider that he might die, and so considering, to make such complete and judicious provisions for the disposition of his property in the event of his death — provisions that would bring great and lasting benefits to all the people of the city that was his home. Such provisions have usually come from those who feel that they are nearing the end of life. James, the son of Alexander T. and Mary A. Prendergast, was born June 18. 1848. and died December 21, 1879, leaving his father and mother as the only surviving members of the family. At the time of his death he was the owner of the business block known as the Prendergast Building, which was erected by him in the year 1875, at the corner of Main and West Third streets in the city of Jamestown. Soon after the death of James there were found among his papers certain memoranda indicating that he had commenced the making of a will by which he would devote the Prendergast Building to the establishing and maintain- ing of a free public circulating and reference library for the city. Imme- diately upon the discovery of these memoranda the father determined to carry out the wishes of his son as therein expressed, and under the directions of himself and Mrs. Prendergast a charter was prepared and at the earliest possible date submitted to the Legislature. On the 29th day of January. 1880. the act incorporating the ■■James Prendergast Library Association of Jamestown. New York," was signed by Governor Cornell, and appears as Chapter 3 of the laws of 1880. This act creates a board of seven trustees who serve during life, and any vacancies oc- curring upon the board are filled by the vote of the remaining members. On the 30th day of January. 1880, the day following the signing of the act of mcorporation by Governor Cornell, Mr. and Mrs. Prendergast conveyed the Prendergast Building to the newly incorporated Library Association. Alexander T. Prendergast died on the 1st day of August, 1885. but before his death had secured and conveyed to the Library Association the site of the present James Prendergast Free Library. Mr. Prender- gast, at his death, left practically all of his large estate to his widow, en- trusting her with the carrying out of their plans. The income from the Prendergast Building was invested by the trustees, as received, in inter- est bearing securities, and in 1889, amounted to about $35,000. To this amount Mrs. Prendergast added the sum of $30,000, thus placing at the disposal of the board of trustees $65,000 in cash, and work was immediately commenced on plans for a library building upon the lot al- ready secured. These plans were prepared under the personal direction and supervision of Mrs. Prendergast. The plans were not only com- pleted but the contract was let for the erection of the building pursuant to such plans, and the work upon the building was well under way at the time of Mrs. Prendergast's death, which occurred on the 22nd day of December, 1889. The library building, including an art gallery, which is fire proof, was completed, the books and paintings purchased, placed therein, and opened to the public upon the 1st day of December, 1891, since which time it has been constantly in use by the people of Jamestown. There are at present in the circulating department of the library 8,800 volumes, in the reference department 4.700 volumes, and in the art gallery many valuable paintings by some of the most noted masters. The land upon which the library building is situated, and which is owned by the Library Association, comprises an entire square, being 250 feet by 256 feet. The library is supported entirely by endowment, the rents from the Prendergast Building being the only source of income. Eleazer Green. (Lbc City of 3^'"25tott?n. Picturesquely situated on rounded hills, 1 ,400 feet above tidewater, is one of the most thriving of the smaller cities of the Empire State. The city is laid out without great formality, and of its 100 miles of streets many are adorned by handsome shade frees. Five thousand persons are employed in its mills and factories, and the output annually is valued at about $8,000,000. The people are enterprising, warm hearted, and maintain many organizations for culture and social amusements. James- town has a population of 25.000 and has grown rapidly within the past few years. It has all modern requirements, such as an extensive sewer- age system, an electric light plant of its own covering every street, be- sides a large private plant, a fine new city hall, a splendid water supply coming from a pure, cold, underground river, a handsome new opera house, best banking facilides. a great variety of manufactories, an ad- mirable fire department, numerous churches, unexcelled public schools with free text books, an extensive and perfect street railway, two daily newspapers, a semi-weekly and several weeklies, a fleet of fine steamers and good hotels. It has an admirable free circulating library. Its build- ings speak for themselves. Jamestown is a typical New York city of its class. Jamestown is the most important station on the Erie railroad be- tween Elmira and Chicago It is also on a branch line to Buffalo. The D., A. V. & P. railroad connects with the Vanderbilt system at Dunkirk, and the Jamestown & Lake Erie skirts one shore of the lake with im- portant connections at its terminals. The lake is visited by 150,000 tourists annually. The place was founded by James Prendergast. from whom it took its name, in 1815. It was incorporated as a city in 1886. The wood- working industry found an early foothold here, and it has developed into a score of furniture factories. The textile industry is housed in huge factories giving employment to thousands of operatives. The industrial progress of the city has been rapid, and its social development has kept pace. Important conventions are held in Jamestown and it has gained a reputation as a hearty host in caring for thousands of visitors at a time. libraries in the 2<^m No general order for books can possibly be completely filled & © without waiting at some point for a portion of it to be ordered ^ ^ and shipped from New York. The best thing to do with such ^ ^ an order is to send it straight to New York in the first in- %S Si stance. We are constantly purchasing in large lots from all sS S^ the publishing houses, and our business of supplying the re- © Q> tail and jobbing trade of the country necessitates an organiza- iQ. ^ tion expressly adapted to thoroughly searching the market ^ ^ and promptly and completely filling the most miscellaneous respondence with Librarians and other bock-buyers solicited. i^ We mail on request in our Librarian's Help Series, No. 1 '@ ^ books, relating to American History, issued in 1897; No. 2 ^ *S books, on Cuba, Spain, the Navy, Army, etc.: also our Month- <^ ^ ly Bulletin of all publishers' new, noteworthy and popular books. '0 The Baker & Taylor Co. ■WHOLtCSALE EJOOIv OtCALERS, 5 c'lnd 7 E. i(»th St.. between Broadway tind 5th Ave. New York. standard Reference Books. THE NEW CHAMBERS'S ENCYCLOPy^DIA. New edition of 1897. Rewritten and enlarged by American and English editors. International in character. Based upon the most recent census returns, and corrections and additions made up to the day of printing. A dictionary of universal knowledge, containing upwards of 30,000 articles: illustrated by more than 3.500 engravmgs: over 1 1 ,000,000 words, and 1 7.560 columns of reading matter. 10 volumes. Imperial octavo. By subscription only. ALL/BONE'S DICTIONARY OF AUTHORS. A critical dictionary of English literature and British and American authors. living and deceased. By S. Austin Allibone, LL.D. With supplement. By John Foster Kirk. LL.D. The entire work containing the names and history of over eighty-three thousand authors. Complete in five imperial octavo volumes. Cloth, $37.50. Sheep. $42.50. Half Russia. $50.00. Half Calf, $55.00. Half Morocco, $55.00. LIPPINCOTT'S GAZETTEER OF THE WORLD. Edition of 1895. A complete pronouncing Gazetteer or Geographical Dictionary of the world, containing notices of over 125,000 places, with re- cent and authentic information respecting the countries, islands, rivers, moun- tains, cities, towns, etc.. in every portion of the globe. Invaluable to the stu- dent, teacher, banker, merchant, journalist, and lawyer. One volume. Large 8vo. Sheep, $8.00, net. Half Russia, $10.00, net. Patent index, 75 cents additional. LIPPINCOTT'S BIOGRAPHICAL DICT lARY. Giving memoirs of the eminent persons of all a^es and countries, from which may be gathered a knowledge of the lives of those who have made the world's history famous. New edition, revised and enlarged. One volume. Large 8vo. Sheep, $8.00. net. Half Russia, $10.00, net. Patent index, 75 cents additional. WORCESTER'S DICTIONARY. The standard dictionary of the English language, and so accepted by the great body of literary men. Large 4to. Sheep, $ 1 0.00. Half Russia, $12.00. Patent index, 75 cents additional. THE NEW VARIORUM EDITION OF SHAKESPEARE. Edited by Horace Howard Furness. Ph. D.. LL.D., L. H. D. Royal octavo volumes. Sold only in sets. Extra cloth, uncut edges, gilt top. $4.00. The eleven volumes already issued bound in half morocco, gilt top, $55.00. The Winter's Tale Uust published). A Midsummer Night's fDream. The Tempest. As You Like It. The Merchant of Venice. Othello. Kin» Lear. Hamlet (2 vols.). Macbeth. Romeo and Juliet. Specimen pages of any of the above books sent on application to the publishers. J. B. Liippincott Company PHILADELPHIA. ^^^;^a?i4-a^:«^?^S«Sl4J^.;Sa^^s4S.J^B5««-S^ Sets and Liiiio' Stretdies of Peiioials and Societ) Publifalioiis On All Subjects, and in Any Language. /. Carefully collated, and guaranteed absolutely ^ perfect, at moderate prices, or, II. Uncoil ated {as usually offered at auction or in second-hand catalogues) at very low prices ^ (liii' Stoek ill Hand roiiiprises aliout loO.OOII Volumes fit WE HAVE PURCHASING AGENTS IN ENGLAND AND ON THE CONTINENT. The Boston Book Co. I5l4 Beacon Street, Boston, Mass. Charles C. Soule. Pres. Frederick W. Faxon. Mgr. Library Department. SK ^ CHARLES SCRIBNER'S SONS, 153-157 FIFTH AVENUE, NEW YORK. SEND FOR OUR CATALOGUES OF PUBLICATIONS AND IMPORTATIONS, AND CATALOGUES OF OUR MODEL LIBRARIES, ALSO SPECIMEN COPY OF THE BOOK BUYER. CORRESPONDENCE SOLICITED. LIBRARY BUREAU Boston 530 Atlantic Ave. Chicago 215 Madison St. Washington D.C. 1416 F St. N.W. New York 265-269 Stewart Bldg. Philadelphia 112-116 N. Broad St. London 1 Bloomsbury St. W C Paris 8 Rue Aubriot. The only house in the world organized for the special purpose of equipping libraries with everything required for installation and administration Makers of L. B. PERFECTED STEEL STACK which has been adopted by more libraries than all other makes combined Illustrated catalog free to any library «i * I SEND YOUR NAME AND J t POST OFFICE ADDRESS TO t ■•* * J The New York Times, j •H - ^:— : : * I New York City, j ? FOR J I A FREE SAMPLE COPY I *' * <« I- I OF THE I * Saturday Hook and t * — * <-> ^ i^ i Art Review S

J» TIME AND MONEY Are saved by repairing library books with our ADHESIVE CLOTH AND TRANSPARENT ADHESIVE PARCHMENT PAPER. Being cut in sizes convenient for immediate use. Time is economized, and Money is saved, because, by their use, many books are made serviceable that have been laid aside on account of torn leaves or broken bindings. A descriptive circular is yours for the asking, or twenty cents will bring you a package of the Adhesive Cloth, and fifteen cents an envelope of the Adhesive Parchment Paper, postpaid. GAYLORD BRO.S., .SYI^ACUSC, N. Y. Latest and Most Approved Library Equipment CARD INDEX CABINETS AND SUPPLIES. STEEL LIBRARY STACKS. LIBRARY FITTINGS AND FURNITURE. THE BOSTON LIBRARY BINDER. Illustrated Catalogue on Application. Correspondence Inuited. The Office & Library Co. 102-104 Fulton St., New York. Boston. Pittsburgh. Philadelphia. Washington. Fenton Library Stacks Have Been Adopted by the Following Prominent Libraries: PUBLIC Chicago, 111. Providence, R. 1. Kansas City, Mo. Burlington, la. Indianapolis, Ind. Erie, Pa. STT^TC AND LAW. Massachusetts State Library, Boston. Maine State Library, Augusta. Association of the Bar, New York City. Association of the Bar, Philadelphia. COLLtlGC A.\L) ntlMOmAL. Columbia University Library, New York. Franklin Institute, Philadelphia. Millicant Memorial, Fairhaven, Mass. Morrill Memorial, Norwood, Mass. Congregational House, Boston, Mass. Apprentices' Library, Philadelphia. Lithgow Library, Augusta, Me. These, with other smaller libraries equipped within the past four years, represent a product approximating 360,000 feet of shelving, giving a book capacity of about 4,000.000 volumes. Manufacturers and Designers, Fenton Metallic Manufacturing Co, JAMESTOWN, N. Y. Fenton Library Stacks Are being adopted on account of their many excellent qualities and practical features. Built upon approved lines and after the latest methods of steel (building) construction. Steel only used. Structural parts T and I shapes, rolled steel, of the Car- negie & Pencoyd 'sections. All finishing surfaces of pickled and cold rolled sheet steel, enameled in four coats, giving feat- ures found only in the Fenlon System of Book Stacks. In the above illustration, the rounded surfaces are particular- ly noticeable — no abrupt angles or wearing edges at any point to dispoil fine bindings. Fife Proof, Vermin Ftoof, Damp Proof. Durable. The simple and reliable method of shelf ad- justment is particularly attractive. Quick, Accurate. Absolute. Level, Ventilation Perfect, No Screw or Bolt Adjusiment. Every feature desirable in stack construction is found in the Fenton Library Stack System. Fenton Metallic Manufacturing Co* Jamestown, New York. p ubiic anb p ripate '^ XV/E cordially invite librarians to W send us lists of books for quo- js? tations. We make a specialty of supplying libraries. Our long ex- perience and exceptional facilities en- ^ able us to guarantee lowest prices and prompt service. All the new books carried in stock as soon as issued. Correspondence is respectfully so- licited. iih , ,^ CTmencan baptist retries ♦ publication Socictu, \H2 ^fiftb uremic, ^ ■ Jlny I]orU iity. Theo. E. Schulte, Manager. Houses: Philadelphia, New York, Boston, Chicago, St. Louis. Atlanta, Dallas. ESTABLISHED 1847. rred. C. Scl^oftin, LIBRARY BOOKBINDER, 62 liLst Hill on Sr., Buftnlo, N. V. 1 beg to inform librarians that I am doing rebinding work of every description for public libraries throughout eastern and western New SAMPLE ' York and Pennsylvania. My special work in rebinding library books is of the highest grade, the best materials only being used. My prices FREE OF are low for good work and I pay freight oneway on out-of-town orders. I shall be pleased to correspond with librarians quoting prices, etc. I WILL BIND A SAMP] BOOK FREE CHARGE. La5ily adjusted y\TTPvACT(VE APPtARAnCE JLjErY COnPETITIOh TOU VYILL LIKE TIIEn SeHD rOR CIRCULAR £!VERY Pur POSE W. D. READY, 96 JOHN ST., N. Y. CITY, Perspective of a Tier of the Book Stack of the Library of Congress. Washington, D.C. THE GREEN BOOK STACK AND SNEAD SHELF, MADE BY THE SNEAD & CO. IRON WORKS, LOUISVILLE, KY., U. S. A. In deciding what book stack you will use for your library, be careful not to make a mistake, for you are choosing a thing that is to last a lifetime and more, and a mistake means worry and dissatisfaction every day for years. Be sure that your stack is strong: it should be as firm and rigid as a rock, even when loaded full with its books, and. if necessary, with its aisles crowded with people; nor should its shelves sag under their weights. Your stack should admit air and sunlight everywhere; books are like plants, and require both. Do not choose a stack that has open spaces that accumulate the "dust of ages" and harbor vermin, but select one that has its every part light, well ventilated, and access- ible for cleaning. Book stack makers have been working for years to devise a shelf that does not re- quire to be adjusted with bolts, screws or loose pieces, and any stack that consists of more than two parts, namely, a thin, flat shelf and a thin standard to support it, is a backward evolution of the book stack question: its construction takes us back fifty years, A properly designed and constructed stack should be capable of receiving, without loss of space, anything from a thin photograph or portfolio laid horizontally on shelves not more than one inch apart, and books say three inches to three feet high, placed vertically. For so important a thing as a really good book stack, do not mind paying a reason- able percentage over the price of an inferior one: economize in something else, for you probably will not buy but one book stack during your lifetime. P B ? 4 ^'^iCJ*^^ "f '^0^ -^q. '^o^ .^ Hq, ,v O. *-<,«o' ,0 .^ o V A <'. -^ C" -v^ i"r>- , -^f^- r -p 5 . v:> .0' 0' -b V"^ ^^-^^^ 5^ •" S" ■»" t ': .0 <*. '>>' -^ 1-0- . .i-=r<>f.. ^P- * =. « ■^ ^■^^ aV \^. oV V "°^ :■ '^■p *■ o ^ o .'jv '\ e/^?>b -^ ^. ,^^ '.^ .^ s o^ . '-i;<,c/ t,f , .0 'X- '^^ O N Np ^ q. ■ 5 ^• .0' V o \ I ". ■V -y \ V .■^^ IT: ' ■V > ^. -,.i*% ^' '^. . ^y^^>^^ ./ %^ '^^^.' ^^^- > ^0' ^, o X, <;^ .^' 'Jt> t \^ .0 . v^o;^:r' v^o' k\^ Hc> x\^' o f. V %,•^*■ ^>>^^AA V/ ;*^^v %,^ :>^?-.:'. \,. O^ -^ . . s "■ .0' O^^ ST. AUG I DOiilbS SROS. ,^ . , ushaiiy binoino o V ST. AUGUSTINE FLA. ^ • * ■• , '^/'"-•Mte^%.^'%;^ A. ■o. o V V <<> " O M O