E •i: REPORT OF THE SPECIAL COMMITTEE ,/ ei;HitlUU):<:UV Vl'VHI mi.TlTWA^W»l?d9'*«iH IV ^(H^W-^JUl^lv ON TESTIMONIALS i i TO THE Cx\PTATN, OFFICERS AND OF THE CREW UNITED STATES SLOOP OF WAR " KEARSARGE.' j ieb-iork: JOHN W . A M E R M A N , PRINTER, No. 47 Cedak Street. ! 1865. ISOO .v^.'^^i^' Glass. Book. IL ^ / G 7f 7^ ^/^ S -^y^ ... y^c , . a REPORT OF THE SPECIAL COMMITTEE ihitmbtvuf ©ommcvcc^f the c^tatcijf §cw-U0vh TESTIMONIALS CxiPTAIN, OFFICERS AND CREW UNITED STATES SLOOP OF WAR " KEARSARGE. JOHN W. AMERMAN, PRINTER, No. 47 Cedar Street. 1865. KEPOET OF THE SPECIAL COMMITTEE OF THE ®lutmtevi)l ®ommcvc^<)f tlvc^lute^f |lciv-|fovh, ON TESTIMOI^IALS TO THE CAPTAIN, OFFICERS AND CREW OF THE UNITED STATES SLOOP OF WAR " KEARSARGE." The special committee appointed by the Chamber, 7th July, 1864, to report " in what manner it should express its appreciation of the gallantry of the cap- tain, officers and crew of the United States sloop of war ' Kearsarge,' and of their services to the shipping and commercial interests of the Chamber," originally consisted of Messrs. Low, Nye, ^Marshall, Grinnell and Blunt. This committee submitted to the Chamber, at its meeting of the 6th of October, the following REPORT. At a meeting of the Chamber of Commerce, held on the 7th July last, the undersigned were appointed a committee to report to the Chamber, at a special or general meeting, "in what manner it should express its appreciation of the gallantry of Captain John A. WiNSLOW, his officers and crew of the ship of war ' Kearsarge,' and of the service rendered to the ship- ping and commercial interests of the country in the destruction of the 'Alabama.' " In the discharge of this duty your committee have prepared and now submit to the Chamber the draft of a letter, which, if adopted, as a suitable expression of the sentiments of the Chamber, it is proposed, when signed by the President and Secretary, to send to Cap- tain WiNSLOW. Furthermore, your committee have undertaken, as preliminary to such other action as the Chamber may see fit to adopt, to raise the sum of twenty-five thou- sand DOLLARS for the purchase of medals or other tes- timonials which it may be deemed proper by the Chamber to present to the commander, officers and crew of the " Kearsarge," as a further proof of the high appreciation in which their " gallantry and service" are held ; and to the end that by such tokens an event of great interest in the naval history of the country may be kept in lasting and honored remembrance. George W. Blunt, ^ M. H. Grinnell, !^ ^^^^^ .^^ ^' t;^^' i Committee. C. H. Marshall, | A. A. Low, J The committee further reported a large sum of sub- scriptions, amounting to over twenty-three thousand dollars, ($23,000,) and announced their readiness to receive any further sums, which should be sent to the Treasurer, selected by them, Charles H. Marshall, Esq. \_Lctter to Captain John A. Winslow.] New- York, Octoher Gth, 1864. Dear Sir In behalf of the Chamber of Commerce of the State of New- York, I have the honor to tender to you, and through you to the officers and crew of the U. S. sloop of war " Kearsarge," the congratulations and thanks of the Chamber for the destruction of the "Alabama." Many circumstances combined to make this event especially gratifying to the merchants of this city. Whatever may be affirmed or denied in respect to the character of this vessel, of her origin there is no ques- tion. Built at the ship-yard of the Messrs. Laird, (whose senior is a member of the British Parliament,) manned with British sailors, (and afterwards armed with British guns,) she left the port of Liverpool on the 29th day of July, 1862, and entered at once upon her career of devastation. The proclamation of neutrality issued by the Queen of Great Britain preceded her departure, and were it not that the " Alabama" sailed from the port of Liver- pool, one of the principal seaports of a great commer- cial nation, she might almost be regarded as. a repre- seutative vessel sent forth to assert and illustrate tlie views of neutrality just then proclaimed. Sailing at times under the British, and sometimes under the so- called Confederate flag, her appointed work has been to burn the merchant vessels of the United States, re- gardless of all forms of law, committing to the flames without condemnation the property of friend and foe alike. In the progress of this raid upon the shipping of the United States, she occasionally sought succor in the colonial ports of Great Britain, and everywhere her officers and crew were received and treated as those who had done a praiseworthy work in destroying the commerce of a great rival. So far was this sj^irit of kindness and courtesy carried, that the destruction of a vessel bearing the British flag in the Straits of Malacca provoked but little complaint, and British merchants have been content patiently to bear the losses inflicted on them by an illegitimate wanderer on the seas, be- cause of the greater damage done to the commerce of a rival. This Chamber has been wont to regard the mainte- nance of friendly relations with the nations of the earth as of paramount importance, and to look upon com- merce as the greatest promoter of amity, tending to the increase of civilization and Christianity throughout the world. How much of the hope generated by a long course of intimate and profitable intercourse with Great Bri- tain, events of the three years past have served to banish, it is not for me to say ; but it is safe to aver, that no vessel ever put to sea from a port in Great Britain, armed to cruise against the commerce of the United States, that has done half so much to embitter the feel- ings of the people of the United States toward the people of Great Britain as the " Alabama." This Chamber, therefore, is heartily glad that the " Kearsarge," under your command, has sent this pest of the ocean to her merited doom, and would that all the bad feelings she has engendered had gone down with her. This Chamber does not stop to consider at length the character of the act by which the commander of the rebel cruiser was rescued from the captor ; but his- tory will have a place for the " party of pleasure" that was present when she sank beneath the waves, and will extend to both the rescuer and the rescued a like claim to unenviable distinction. Both may be sustained by the same public sentiment that elevated the commander of the "Alabama" to the rank of a naval hero, and did so elevate him when his exploits were limited to the burning of American mer- chantmen, and both may be condemned in every tri- bunal where justice holds an equal scale. The conflict between the " Kearsar