4-61 (Xa^cL c*£ ^eA^f %f Rabbits. It shall be unlawful for any person to hunt, catch, wound or kill any rabbit be- tween the first day of January and the first day of October following; provided, that it shall be lawful for any person, or the children or the agent, of any such person, to hunt, catch or kill any rabbit upon his own land or any land of which he may be a tenant at any time. Nb person shall at any Forest. Game and Fish Laws 33 time hunt, pursue, catch or kill rabbits with ferrets, excepting that the owner of any land, or his children, or his lessee or agent, may lawfully hunt and kill rabbits with a ferret on said land when it is nec- essary so to do for the protection of the said land or anything thereon. It shall be unlawful for any person to catch, kill or injure by means of a gun, snare, trap, or poison any red fox, between the first day of February and the first day of December following, except in the following named counties: Pocahontas, Monongalia, Marion, Randolph, Ritchie, Fayette, Pendleton, Mon- ty.y roe, Jefferson, Hardy, Wayne, Wood, Gil- I mer, Hancock, Lincoln, Hampshire, Brax- ton, Raleigh, "Webster, Putnam, Preston, Lewis, Jackson, Mercer, Nicholas, Green- brier, Marshall, Berkeley, Tyler, Boone, Logan, Clay, Barbour, Mineral, McDowell, Tucker, Grant, Ohio and Calhoun; pro j vided, however, that it shall be lawful for any person at any time or by any means to catch, kill or pursue any red fox upon his own land, or on any lands upon which he may be an actual bona fide tenant or resident, and also for the agent of the owner or tenant of such land to so hunt and kill any red fox thereon by the direc- tion of such owner or tenant. It shall be unlawful for any person at any time to set or maintain any snare upon the improved 34 Forest, Game and Fish Laws or. inclosed lands of another without the express permission of the owner or tenant of such lands, or at any time to set or main- tain any steel or spring bear trap upon any lands not his own. If any person violate any of the provisions of this section he shall be guilty of a misdemeanor, and upon conviction thereof shall be punished by a fine of not less than ten dollars nor more than one hundred dollars or by confinement in jail of not less than ten days nor more than one hundred days for each offense, or by both fine and imprisonment within the limitations aforesaid. Section 14. Killing of Polecats and certain partridges. * (a) It shall be unlawful for any person to catch, kill or injure any polecat or skunk between the first day of February of any year and the first day of December of the same year, except that it shall be lawful for the owner of any land, his children, lessee or agent to hunt or kill skunks thereon at any time, and any per- son violating this section shall on conviction be punished by a fine of not less than ten dollars nor more than one hundred dollars, or by confinement in jail for not less than ten days nor more than one hundred days, Forest, Game and Fish Laws 35 or by both fine and imprisonment within the limitations aforesaid. (b) It shall be unlawful, at any time to hunt, pursue, catch, capture or kill any Hungarian pheasant or quail, Reeve's pheasant, English pheasant (not meaning thereby ruffed grouse), Lady Amherst's pheasant, Chinese pheasant, Caporcailzie, or any other foreign game bird introduced into this state by the commission, or any song or insectivorous bird, and a violation thereof shall be deemed a misdemeanor, and upon conviction the accused shall be pun- ished by a fine of not less than ten nor more than one hundred dollars, for each offense, or by confinement in jail of not less than ten nor more than one hundred days, or by both fine and imprisonment within the limitations aforesaid, and the killing of each or any bird so prohibited shall constitute and be a separate offense. Section 15. Killing of Fish. (a) It shall be unlawful for any person to catch and keep, or not to return to the water immediately after catching, any jack salmon, commonly called jack fish, or any white salmon, less than seven inches in length, or any pike or pickerel of less than ten inches in length, or any bass less than eight inches in length, or any trout less than 36 Forest, Game and Pish Laws six inches in length. Fish less than the length prescribed herein shall be feturned to the water immediately after being caught with as little injury as possible. The measurement of the fish shall be taken from the end of the nose to the center fork of the tail. (b) It shall be unlawful to fish for, catch, take, kill or destroy any jack sal- mon, jack fish, or white salmon in any man- ner between the first day of April and the thirtieth day of May of each year; or any trout or landlock salmon in any manner be- tween the first day of August and the first day of May following; or any black bass, green bass, willow bass, rock-bass, pickerel or wall-eyed pike between the first day of April and the thirtieth day of May of each year. (c) It shall be unlawful for any person to catch or destroy fish in any dam. or pond or stream on the enclosed land of any per- son, except with the written consent of the owner of such dam or pond or stream, un- less such dam or pool or stream be a part of the rivers of this state. (d) It shall be unlawful for any person to kill or catch or attempt to kill or catch any fish in this state, or in any water sub- ject to the jurisdiction of this state, at any time, by means of seines, nets or traps, or devices of like nature, unless written con- Forest, Game and Fish Laws 37 sent shall have been given by the commis- sion for the use of such seines as hereinafter provided; or by draining water out of any pool, pond, or any stream known to con- tain trout or bass with the intent to take or injure the fish therein; or by the use of dynamite, or any like explosive or other explosive mixture, or any pois- onous drug or substance, or by the use of electricity or lime; or by the use of a gun, rifle, pistol or any other like weapon; or by any other means whatsoever except by rod, line and hook or hooks with natural or ar- tificial lures; provided, (1) that it shall be lawful to kill or catch fish in the Ohio river by means of seines between the first day of September of one year and the first day of March of the year following, if and when per- mission so to do shall have been given in writing by the commission, and in such case upon such terms and conditions as the com- mission may fix, and provided, (2) that any person may employ a seine not more than eight feet in length for the purpose of se- curing minnows other than salmon, bass, shad, pike and trout, for use in angling, and provided (3) that the commission may, at any time, catch fish, with nets, seines or otherwise for the purpose of propagation 38 Forest, Game and Fish Laws » and protection of the fish of this state; pro- vided, that it shall be lawful to gig any species of fish not mentioned in this section. (e)Any person violating any provision of this section shall be guilty of a misde- meanor, and upon conviction thereof shall be fined not less than ten dollars, nor more than one hundred dollars, and may, at the discretion of the court or justice trying the case, be confined in the county jail not ex- ceeding thirty days for each offense, or both fine and imprisonment within the limi- tations aforesaid. Provided, that for killing fish by dynamite or other explosive, or poisons, the punishment shall be as follows: any person convicted thereof shall be con- fined in the county jail for a period of not less than two months, nor more than twelve months, and shall, at the discretion of the court, be fined not less than twenty-five dollars nor more than one hundred dollars; but upon conviction of the same person for the second offense in this state, he shall be guilty of a felony and be confined in the penitentiary not less than one nor more than three years. Section 16. Propagation of Game Birds, etc. The game commission may hunt, capture and maintain in captivity, at any time, for the purpose of propagation, protection and distribution, any ot the game animals, game birds, game fowl, fish or frogs, or any of Forest, Game and Fish Laws 39 the wild animals, wild birds, and wild fowl of this state. Section 17. Poison, Baits, Traps, etc., Prohibited. It shall be unlawful for any person, at any time, to catch, capture or kill, or attempt to catch, capture, or kill, at any time by seine, net, bait, trap or snare or like device of any kind, any wild turkey, ruffed grouse, pheasant, quail, or catch, capture or kill any elk or deer by means of any poison, bait, trap or snare, or any other like means or device, and any person violating any of the provisions of this section shall be guilty of a misdemeanor, and upon conviction thereof shall be fined not less than ten nor more than one hundred dollars, or by con- finement in jail not less than ten nor more than one hundred days, or by both fine and imprisonment within the limitations afore- said. Section 18. Hunting Prohibited on Sundays. It shall be unlawful to hunt, catch, kill or injure, or pursue with intent to catch, kill, or injure any game animals, game birds, game fowl, or any other animal or bird or fowl protected under the provisions of this chapter, on the first day of a week com- 40 Forest, Game and Fish Laws . , monly known as Sunday, and any person violating any provision of this section shall be guilty of a misdemeanor and upon con- viction thereof fined not less than ten nor more than one hundred dollars for each of- fense, or by confinement in jail not less than ten nor more than one hundred days, or by both fine and imprisonment within the limitations aforesaid. Section 19. Building of Dams. No person, firm or corporation shall build, erect, keep or maintain any dam or any other structure in any river, creek or water course in this state, which shall in any way prevent or obstruct the free and easy pas- sage of the fish up or down such river, creek or other water course, without first building, or erecting as a part of such dam or other structure, a good and sufficient ladder or way so constructed as to allow fish easily to ascend or descend the same, as such ladder- or way shall be constructed only upon plans in a manner and at a place satisfactory to the commission. Any person, firm or corporation violating any of the provisions of this section shall be guilty of a misde- meanor and upon conviction shall be fined not less than ten nor more than one hund- red dollars, and such person, or in case of violation by a corporation the officers or Forest, Game and Fish Laws 41 agents thereof violating this section may be punished further by imprisonment in jail not less than ten days nor more than one hund- red days, or upon conviction thereof by both fine and imprisonment within the limitations aforesaid. Each day such dam or structure is maintained shall constitute and be a separate offense and punishable as such. Section 20. Discharging Deleterious Matter Prohibited. It shall be unlawful for any person, firm or corporation to throw, discharge or cause to enter into any stream, water-course or water in this state saw dust, or other mat- ter deleterious to the propagation of fish. It shall be lawful, however, to drain or cause to be drained from any mine in this state by the owner or operator thereof the water that naturally collects in such mine and the water from any coal washery, and to discharge the same into any stream, water- course or water in the state; provided, how- ever, that any mine from which the water is so discharged or drained shall be kept in a sanitary condition and the water drain- age or flowing from such mine, and from such washery, shall, while in the mine and on the premises of the mine owner or op- erator, be kept free from pollution by human 42 Forest, Game and Fish Laws or animal excrement or substance deleteri- ous to health. And the state board of agents, employees and servants shall at all seasonable times have authority to enter upon the premises and into any such mine in order to see that the same is kept in a sanitary condition and that the waters draining therefrom are free from the ob- jectionable substance named herein; with the right to the state board of health to pre- vent any mine owner or mine operator who fails to comply with the provisions of this act from draining or discharging the water or waters, from his or its mine into any stream, water or water- course in the state provided further, that any mine owner or operator having one suitable, convenient and sufficient outlet for the water from his or its mine into one stream shall not cause the same to be drained into any other stream. Any person, firm or corporation violating any of the provisions of this sec- tion shall be guilty of a misdemeanor, and fined not less than ten nor more than one hundred dollars, and such person violating this section, and the officer or agent of any- corporation, who directs or participates in the violation of this section, may be im- prisoned in jail not less than ten nor more than one hundred days, or both such fine Forest, Game and Pish Laws 43 and imprisonment may be imposed for such violation. Section 21. Justices have jurisdiction. All prosecutions under this chapter shall be in the name of the state of West Vir- ginia and the justices of the peace in their respective jurisdiction shall, in all misde- meanors, have concurrent jurisdiction with the circuit or other criminal courts of any county. Section 22. Possession of Game and Wild Birds. No person shall, within the state of West Virginia kill or catch, or have in his pos- session, living or dead, any wild bird other than a game bird or a wild bird for which a bounty has been offered by the commis- sion; or purchase, offer or expose for sale, transport within or without the state, any such bird, except as aforesaid. No part of the plumage, skin or body of any bird protected by this section shall be sold or had in possession for sale irrespective of whether said bird was captured within o~- without the state, except the English or European sparrow, owls, hawks, eagles, crows, king fishers and the common black bird, sometimes called the "crow" black bird, which are not included among the birds 44 Forest. Game and Fish Laws protected by this chapter, and the killing thereof at any time is lawful. Section 23. Destroying Nests No person shall wilfully or needlessly destroy or attempt to destroy the nest or the eggs of any wild bird, or have such nest or eggs in his possession, except it be the nest or eggs of a bird for which a bounty has been offered by the commission, or unless such person be acting under a certificate issued by the commission to any person for the purpose of collecting birds, their nests or eggs, for scientific purposes. Section 24. Penalties. Any person violating any of the provisions of sections twenty-two and twenty-three shall be guilty of a misdemeanor and upon conviction thereof shall be punished by a fine of not less than ten nor more than one hundred dollars or by confinement in jail not less than ten nor more than one hun- dred day3, or both fine and imprisonment within the limitations aforesaid. Section 25. No person shall, at any time, kill or have in his possession any deer, quail, pheasant, Forest, Game and Fish Laws 45 or ruffed grouse, wild turkey, squirrel, or any part of the same, or any game fish or frog killed, caught or captured in this state, with the intention of transporting the same or having the same transported beyond the limits of the state. No person shall trans- port beyond the limits of this state any elk, deer, quail, pheasant, or ruffed grouse, wild turkey, squirrel, wild duck or wild goose or game fish or frog, so killed, caught or cap- tured within this state. (b) It shall be unlawful for any person at any time to purchase, or offer to pur- chase, or to sell, or offer to sell, or expose for sale, or have in his possession for the purpose of selling any elk, deer, squirrel, wild turkey, ruffed grouse, quail, wood- cock, wild duck, wild goose, wild swan, wild brant, snipe, sandpiper, or any of the song or insectivorous birds of this state, and it shall be unlawful for any person at any time to purchase, or offer to purchase, or sell or expose for sale any trout of any species, salmon of any species, pike, or any bass of any species, or perch, or any frog, caught or captured within the state, and it shall be unlawful for any person or common carrier to transport, carry or con- vey or to receive for such purpose, any of the animals, birds or fowls aforesaid, or any part of the same or said fish or frogs so caught or killed within the state, know- 46 Forest, Game and Fish Laws ing or having reason to believe that said animals, birds, fish or frogs had been or were to be sold. The selling or exposing for sale, having in possession for sale, transporting and carrying, contrary to the provision of this section of each and every animal, fish, or bird, the sale of which is prohibited in this section shall constitute and be a separate offense. (c) It shall be unlawful for any person, firm or corporation to employ or hire, or to induce or persuade, by the use of money or other thing of value, or by any means to induce, any person to hunt, watch, or kill for such other person, firm or corporation, any game animal, game bird or game fowl, or any other bird or fowl for which no bounty has been offered by the commission, or to fish for, catch or kill any fish or frog which is protected under any of the pro- visions of this chapter, or the sale of which is prohibited by this chapter. It shall be unlawful for any person to charge, accept, receive or take money, wages, hire or reward of any kind, to hunt, pursue, capture or kill, for any other person, any game animal, or game bird or game fowl, or any song or insectivorous bird, or any game fish or frog. (d) It shall be unlawful for any person to serve for pay, either directly or indirect- ly, at any hotel, restaurant, or other licens- Forest, Game and Fish Laws • 47 ed eating place in this state, or in any eat- ing place in this state, any game anknal, game bird, or game fowl, or any part there- of whether caught within or without this state or any game fish or frog, caught with- in this state. (e) Any person violating any of the pro- visions of this section shall be deemed guilty of a misdemeanor and upon convic- tion shall be fined not less than ten nor more than two hundred dollars, or by con- finement in jail not less than ten nor more than one hundred days, or by both fine and imprisonment within the limitations aforesaid, and in the case of violation by a corporation every officer or agent direct- ing or engaged in the violation shall be guilty, and, in the discretion of the court punishment may be both fine and impris- onment. Section 26. It shall be unlawful for any person while engaged in the hunting or pursuing game animals, game birds or game fowl careless- ly or negligently to shoot or wound or kill any human being or any live stock or de- stroy or injure any other chattels or prop- erty, and any one violating this section shall be deemed guilty of a misdemeanor, and on conviction thereof may be fined 48 ' Forest, Game and Fish Laws net exceeding one thousand dollars, and, in rtie discretion of the court trying the case, may in addition thereto be confined in the county jail for a period not exceed- ing one year. Section 27. It shall be unlawful for any person to shoot or discharge any firearms across or in any public road in this state, at any time, or within four hundred feet of any school house or church, or five hundred feet of any dwelling house, or on or near any park or other place where persons gather for purposes of pleasure, and any person violating this section shall be deem- ed guilty of a misdemeanor and upon con- viction thereof shall be fined not less than ten nor more than one hundred dollars, or at the discretion of the court may be imprisoned not more than one hundred clays for each offense. Section 28. It shall be unlawful for any person to shoot, hunt, fish or fowl upon the enclosed or improved grounds of another person, or to camp, peel trees, cut trees, or timber, build fires or do any other act or thing Forest, Game and Pish Laws 49 thereon in connection with or auxiliary to shooting, hunting, fishing or fowling on the lands of another person without permis- sion in writing from the owner, lessee or other person entitled to the possession of such lands or the tenant or agents of such owner, lessee or person entitled to the pos- session thereof, duly authorized to give such written permission, and every person hunting, fishing, shooting or fowling upon such lands shall have such written permis- sion, with him when so doing. Any per- son violating any of the provisions of this section shall be deemed guilty of a misde- meanor, and upon conviction thereof shall be fined not less than ten dollars nor more than fifty dollars and may in the discretion of justice, be confined in the county jail not more than thirty days; and if any per- son be convicted a third time of such of- fense, he shall be confined in the county jail for a period of not less than three nor more than thirty days in addition to any fine imposed, and in all cases he shall be confined in the county jail until such fine and costs are paid; provided, that such time shall not exceed thirty days. It shall be lawful for the owner, lessee, or the person entitled to the possession of such lands or the agent thereof, to arrest any such person found violating this sec- tion and immediately take him before a 50 Forest, Game and Fish Laws justice of the peace for trial, and such own- er, lessee, person or agent, is hereby vest- ed with all the powers and ngnts of a game protector for such purpose; and it is here- by made the duty of the game protectors to see that this section is enforced, if re- quested so to do by such owner, lessee, person or agent, but not otherwise. Section 29. It shall be unlawful to fish for, catch, capture or take, or attempt to catch, cap- ture or take, any fish in or from any spring, brook, stream or run, situate on unen- closed land which is the property of any person, firm or corporation, except with the consent of the owner of such unenclos- ed land; provided, (1), that the owner of such unenclosed land shall have erected and does maintain, at conspicuous and fre- quent places about said spring, or about and along said brook, stream or run, signs or placards at least one foot square on which shall be the words "no fishing or trespassing allowed here," together with the name of the person so owning such unenclosed land, which signs shall be plac- ed in the case of a brook, stream or run, at or near the point where the same en- ters and another at or near the point where the same leave the land of such Forest, Game and Fish Laws 51 person and at least another one for each mile of said stream placed about an equal distance from each other. Any person violating this section shall be guilty of a misdemeanor, and upon conviction shall be in jail not less than ten and not more than two hundred dollars, or may be confined in jail not less than ten and ot more than one hundred days, or may be both fined and imprisoned within the limitations aforesaid. Section 30. (a) The commission is vested with au- thority and power to protect the forest against injury or destruction by fire, and for which purposes they may appoint local protectors for each county, with pay at the rate of three dollars and fifty cents per day when actually engaged in fighting fire, and it is made the duty of the com- mission, the chief game protector and the game protectors, upon receiving notice of any such forest fire to employ all the nec- essary means to confine nr extinguish the same. For this purpose authority is giv- en to destroy fences, plough lands or in cases of extreme emergency, to set back fires. The chief game protector and game protectors may, under the general super- vision of the commissioner, in case of 52 Forest, Game and Fish Laws emergencies, summon or employ persons to assist in fighting fires, who shall be paid at the rate of three dollars a day for the actual time so employed in fighting such fires. Any person who shall fail or refuse to assist in the fighting of such fires shall, unless such failure is due to physical in- ability, be convicted of a misdemeanor, and upon conviction be fined not less than ten nor more than twenty dollars for each offense. (b) All services rendered at forest fires except that rendered by a chief game pro- tector or game protectors, shall be charged against the county in which the fire was, and each game protector shall render to the county court, within twenty days after such fire, and also to the commission, a sworn statement of the time used in fighting such fires with the name or names of all persons who were summoned and assist- ed thereat and the amount of money due each therefor. (c) Whoever by himself, or by his ser- vants, agents or guide, or as the servant, agent or guide of any other person, shall build any fire, or use an abandoned fire in a field, public or private road, or ad- jacent to, or in any woods or forest in this state, shall, before leaving such fire, totally extinguish the same, and upon failure to do so, such person, or persons, shall be deem- Forest, Game and Fish Laws 53 ed guilty of a misdemeanor, and on con- viction thereof, shall be fined not less than twenty-five dollars nor more than one hun- dred dollars and costs of the prosecution, and upon default in paying said fine and costs shall be confined in the county jail not more than ninety days unless said fine and costs be sooner paid. If any person, or persons, negligently set on fire any woods, fields or lands within this state, so as thereby to occasion loss, damage or injury to any other person, he shall be guilty of a misdemeanor and on conviction thereof, shall be fined not less than fifty dollars nor more than five hundred dollars, and in the discretion of the justice of court trying the case, be imprisoned in the county jail not to exceed one year, and upon default in payment of the fine and costs, he shall be imprisoned in the county jail not to ex- ceed six months, and if any person or per- sons wilfully set on fire any woods, fields or lands within the state, not his own so as thereby to occasion damage or injury to any other person, he shall be guilty of a felony and on conviction thereof, shall be confined in the penitentiary not less than one nor more than two years. (d) Every railroad compay shall on such part of its road as passes through forest lands or lands subject to fires from any cause, cut and remove from its right 54 Foeest, Game and Fish Laws of way along such lands, at least twice a year, all grass, brush and other inflam- mable materials and employ in seasons of drought and before vegetation has revived in the spring, sufficient trackmen to promptly put out fires on its right of way; provide locomotives thereon with netting of steel or iron so constructed as to give the best practicable protection against the escape of fire and sparks from the smoke stacks thereof, and adequate devices to prevent the escape of fire from ash pans and furnaces which shall be used on such locomotives. Nk) railroad company or employee there- of, shall deposit fire coals or ashes on its track or right of way near such lands. In case of fire on its own or neighboring lands, the railroad company shall use all practicable means to put it out. Engineers, conductors or trainmen discovering or knowing of fires in fences or other mater- ial along or near the right of way of the railroad in such lands, shall report the same at the first station to the station agent, and such station agent shall forth- with notify the nearest game protector and use all necessary means to extinguish the same. And any officer or employee of a railroad company violatin/c any provisions of this section shall be guilty of a misde- meanor and upon conviction thereof, shall Forest, Game and Fish Laws 55 be fined a sum not less than twenty nor more than two hundred dollars. (e) The commission shall in the name of the county in which any forest fire has occurred, and which has been extinguish- ed, or suppressed by its efforts, recover from the person or persons, firm or cor- poration giving origin to such fire, the amount so expended in extinguishing said fire and the costs thereof, and the same shall not bar the rights of damage be- tween the parties thereto. The commission may do all things re- quired to meet the conditions and require- ments of the federal government in secur- ing federal co-operation under the provis- ions of the Weeks law, for the purpose of preventing and controlling forest fires, and for the purpose of aid and co-operation with the federal government in this respect, the sum of ten thousand dollars is hereby ap- propriated. The commission may co-operate with owners of forest lands and receive finan- cial assistance from them for the purpose aforesaid and do any and all things neces- sary therefor, including the establishment and maintenance of patrol routes and look- out stations; provided; that the commis- sion shall expend therefor only such moneys as shall be appropriated for that purpose by the state and such moneys as 56 Forest, Game and Fish Laws may be contributed therefor by the private owners and such part of the funds divided from amounts paid for, the game and fish licenses as it shall think best, except that the commission shall not in any one year expend out of such fund derived from the amounts paid for licenses for such fire pre- vention and control purposes more than twenty-five per cent of such year's li- cense fund. Section 31. The commission, by and with the consent of the governor, shall ha"« e the power and right to purchase, in the name of the state, lands suitable for forest culture or game and fish reserves, out of any unused funds in the hands of the commission under this chapter, but such purchases may be made on not less than one-third of the purchase price to be paid down at the time of the conveyance and the residue in not less than one and two years after date, and when so purchased the commission may maintain the same as a forest, game and fish reserve and make such regulations for the upkeep, protection and operation of the same as said commission may deem necessary, and for the purpose of estab- lishing such forest, game and fish reserves the commission may take any gift of any Forest, Game and Fish Laws 57 land. In the case of gifts or purchases the absolute fee simple shall pass to the state except for the reservation of minerals and the mining rights to remove such min- rals. Section 32. Any person violating any of the pro- visions of this act the punishment for which is not expressly fixfd, shall be deem- ed guilty of a misdemeanor, and shall be fined not less than ten and not more than one hundred dollars, or confined in jail not less than one hundred days, or may be punished by both fine and imprisonment, at the discretion of the court, but within the limitations aforesaid, and in a case of a corporation all the agents and officers of such corporation directing or engaged in or about such violation may be punished aforesaid. Section 33. Any person may kill any dog that he may see chasing, worrying, wounding or killing any sheep, lambs, goats or kids out- side of the enclosure of the owner of such dog, unless the same be done by the direc- tion of the owner of such sheep, goats or kids. 58 Forest, Game and Pish Laws Section 34. If any dog shall have killed or assisted in killing, wounding or worrying any sheep, lambs, goats or kids out of the enclosure of the owner of such dog, the owner or keeper of such dog shall be liable to the owner of such sheep, lambs, goats or kids in the amount of the damages sustained, to be recovered in action before any court or justice having jurisdiction of such ac- tion; and it shall not be necessary to sus- tain such action, to provj that the owner of such dog, knew such dog was accustom- ed to do such worrying, killing or wound- ing; but a recovery under this section shall bar and preclude the owner of such sheep, lambs, goats or kids from obtaining com- pensation from the county court and when compensation is obtained from the county court under any law which is now or may hereafter be in force, then the county wherein the payment is made, is authoriz- ed to sue under this section, and recover as the owner of the sheep, lambs, goats or kids, might have done, aid the amount so recovered shall be paid into the county treasury; but no suit shall be commenced unless authorized by the county court. Any person who shall harbor or secrete or aid in secreting any dog which he knows or has reasons to believe has worried, chased or Forest, Game and Pish Laws 59 killed any sheep, lambs, goats or kids, not the property of the owner of such dog, out of his enclosure, or knowingly permits the same to be done on any premises under his control, shall- be guilty of a misde- meanor, and upon convi' tion thereof be- fore any court or justice having jurisdic- tion thereof, in the county in which the offense is committed, be fined not less than ten dollars nor more \han fifty dollars, and at the discretion of the court or jus- tice, imprisoned in the county jail not more than thirty days; and eaoh day that such dog is harbored, kept or secreted, shall con- stitute a separate offense. Section 35. The owner or keeper of any dog that has been worrying, wounding, chasing or killing any sheep, lambs, goats or kids, not the property of such owner or keeper, out of his enclosure, shall, within forty- eight hours after having received notice thereof in writing from reliable and trust- worthy source, under oath, cause such dog to be killed; if the owner or keeper refuse to kill said dog as hereinbefore provided any justice of the peace upon information, shall summon the owner or keeper of saiu dog, and after receiving satisfactory proof that his dog did the mischief, shall issue a warrant on application being made by fiO Forest. Game and Fish Laws the owner of the sheep, lambs, goats or kids killed, and give it into the hands of the constable, special constable or sheriff, who shall kill the dog forthwith; the cost of said proceedings shall be T>aid by the own- er of the dog so killed, including a fee of fifty cents to the officer killing the said dog; the owner of said dog so killed, shall in addition to the costs, be liable to the owner of the sheep, lamb i, goats, or kids, or to the county court for the value of the sheep, lambs, goats or kids so killed or in- jured. Section 36. It shall be unlawful for any unnatural- ized foreign born resident of this state to own or keep a dog of any kind in this state. Section 37. Any person violating any provision of section thirty-three, thirty-four, thirty-five and thirty-six of this act or failing or neg- lecting to perform any duty imposed by said sections thirty-three thirty-four and thirty-five shall be liable, in an action of prosecution before any court or justice having jurisdiction, for the amount of dam- age sustained, and also for a fine of not to exceed one hundred dollars and the cost of prosecution, or to imprisonment in Forest, Game and Fish Laws 61 the county jail for not more than thirty days, or to both fine and imprisonment. Section 38. The commission shall have the power to suspend and prohibit for certain and defi- nite fixed periods, the catching of fish in any stream or part of strfam in this state, but before such suspension and definition shall become effective, it shall give notice by publication, once a week for two suc- cessive weeks, in the newspapers of the county, or each county, when such stream is located of such suspension and prohibi- tion, and definitely fix by proper descrip- tion in such notice such stream and state therein the period of such suspension and prohibition. The commission shall have the power to suspend and prohibit the hunting or killing of any of the game animals or birds men- tioned in this chapter for a definite and fix-, ed period in any county in the state of West Virginia, but not to exceed one year at a time. Before such suspension and pro- hibition shall become effective, the com- mission shall give notice of that fact by publication in all the newspapers of such county at least once in each week for two weeks before the date of the beginning of sueh suspension and prohibition, and such 62 Forest, Game and Fish Laws notice shall state the time of such suspen- sion and prohibition and name the birds and animals, the killing of which is therein prohibited. The commission shall also have the power in like manner to change the dates of the hunting ot quail or Virginia partridge in any county; but the open sea- son shall not in any event be for more than thirty days in any year. When the commission shall have done any of the things set out in this section and given notices as set out in this section, then anyone fishing in such streams or hunting or killing any of the animals or birds, the killing of which is prohibited at any time by this chapter, shall be guilty of a misdemeanor and upon conviction thereof shall be fined not less than ten nor more than one hundred dollars, and may be confined in the county jail for the period of sixty days or both, in the discre- tion of the court. Section 39. All acts or parts of acts inconsistent with this act are hereby repealed. X BEWARE OF FIRE! Forest fire losses in the United States amount to millions of dollars annually. Hundreds of thousands of dollars have been lost in West Virginia as a- result of forest fires. Carelessness with matches, with cigar and cigarette stubs and failure to extinguish camp fires are largely responsible for forest fire losses. Every hunter has a personal responsibility to prevent forest fires. Do not throw lighted matches into dry leaves. Avoid throwing lighted cigar and cigar- ette stubs into dry leaves. Do not break camp without extinguishing the fire. LIBRARY OF CONGRESS 002 91 1 270 8 II Ml