vya- \ >s<>^ LIBRARY OF CONGRESS DDDD14bDfl7D' Qass tA^l— 'I Book -— '^3 C/tnil iho^i /no MAJOR NOAH K FERRY. 5'^ MICHIGAN CAV. OBITUARY DISCOURSE ON OCCASION OF THE DEATH OP NOAH HENRY FERRY, 1 aiAJOR OF THE FIFTH MICHIGAN CAVALRY, KILLED AT GETTYSBURG, JULY 3, 1863. KEY. DAVID M. COOPER, PASTOR OF THE PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH, GRAND HAVEN, MICH. PUBLISHED BY BEQUEST. NEW YORK : JOHN F. TROW, PRINTER, 50 GREEKE STREET. 1863. .1 " Pity not me ; I die as a man of honor should die, in the discharge of my duty ; they are indeed objects of pity iclio fight against their Icing, their country, and their oath.'''' The Chevalier Bayahd to the perfidious Bourbon. 3 r. y IK-TEODTJOTOEY. The services connected with the interment of the remains of the late Major Noah H. Ferry, were held in the Presbyterian Church, Saturday, July 18, 1863. The exercises commenced with the following chant by the Choir : 1. With silence only as their benediction, God's angels come : "When in the shadow of a great affliction the soul sits dumb. 2. Yet, would we say what every heart approveth — our Father's will. Calling to him the dear ones whom he loveth, is mercy still. 3. Not upon us, or ours, the solemn angel hath evil wrought: The funeral anthem is a glad evangel — the good die not. 4. God calls our loved ones, but we lose not wholly what he has given : They live on earth in thought and deed, as truly as in his heaven. The following selections of Scripture were then read : "Behold the Lord, the Lord of Hosts, doth take away from Jeru- salem, and from Judah, the stay and the staff, the whole stay of bread, and the whole stay of water, the mighty man, and the man of war, the judge, and the proj^het, and the prudent, and the ancient, the cajjtain of fifty, and the honorable man, and the counsellor, and the cunning artificer, and the eloquent orator. They are exalted for a little while, but are gone and brought low ; they are taken out of the way as all other, and cut off as the tops of the ears of corn. " And David said to Joab, and to all the people that were with him. 4 MEMORIAL OF MAJOR FERRY. Kend your clothes, and gird you with sackcloth, and mourn before Abner. And King David himself followed the bier. And they buried Abner in Hebron ; and the king lifted up his voice, and wept at the grave of Abner ; and all the people wept. And the king lamented over Abner. "And David lamented with this lamentation over Saul and over Jonathan his son : The beauty of Israel is slain upon the high places. How are the mighty fallen in the midst of the battle ! How are the mighty fallen, and the weapons of war perished ! " And all Judah and Jerusalem mourned for Josiah : and Jeremiah lamented for Josiah : and all the singing men and the singing women spake of Josiah in their lamentations to this day, and made them an ordinance in Israel." After prayer tlie following hymn was sung — a hymn which, the Major handed to his brother, T. W. Ferry, recently on a visit to his command near Fairfax, Va., with a request that the choir, of which he had been so many years a member, should learn it : " Sweet day ! so cool, so calm, so bright. Bridal of earth and sky ; The dew shall weep thy fall to-night, For thou, alas ! must die, For thou, alas ! must die. " Sweet rose! in air whose odors wave. And color charms the eye ; The root is even in the ground. And thou, alas ! must die, And thou, alas ! must die. " Sweet spring! of days and roses made : "Whose charms for beauty vie : Thy days depart, thy roses fade. Thou too, alas ! must die. Thou too, alas ! must die. " Only a sweet and holy soul Hath tints that never fly ; "While flowers decay, and seasons roll, It lives, and cannot die, It lives, and cannot die." DISCOURSE. " Unfurl our flag half mast to-day, In sorrow 'mid the clang of war ; Each crimson stripe is turned to gray, To black — each azure star." Fellow Citizens : — There is unfeigned grief in this assemblage to-day. No one of us has been drawn hither, stirred by an idle curiosity to behold a funeral pageant. Not an individ- ual has been borne within these hallowed precincts, upon the swelling tide of public sorrow, and sits an unmoved spectator of these sad obsequies. No ! no ! Every bosom heaves with emotion. Every eye is moistened by a tear. Every heart is burdened with grief. As with one mind we bend over the remains of the honored dead ; and give vent to overwhelming sorrow at om' own, and our country's loss. Many such scenes, alas ! have been witnessed in our countiy since the outbreak of this unhallowed rebel- lion — many such assemblages have been convened — 6 MEMORIAL OF MAJOR FERRY. many such heroes have fallen. To-day Missouri laments her bold and chivahous Lyon. Massachusetts sheds anew her tears at every recollection of her scholarly and polished Winthrop. Oregon mourns her martyred Baker ; the patriotic thrill of whose eloquence the coun- try still feels through every fibre of her being. Illinois refuseth to be comforted because her Ellsworth is not. The turf has scarcely grown green over the grave of Richardson, the brave, Fairbanks, the fearless — • Michigan's sacrifices upon the altar of liberty. Not for- getting to mention, would we complete the roll of honor, the shining names of Williams, Whipple, Speed, Wendel, Judd, and though last named, the earliest in the field, and as gallant and brave as any, Roberts, whose bones now lie bleaching on recreant Virginia's soil — Roberts, the generous, opened-hearted, who was first to spring to arms at his country's call ; whose self- sacrificing devotion has never been suflBciently appreciated — whose praises are yet to be sung. And now it becomes our part to add to this golden hst of heroes who have obtained a good report — of whom, as we discover the smothered fires of disloyalty breaking out into open rebellion upon Northern soil, we are tempted in our impatience to say this generation is not worthy — the name of Ferry ; our contribution to free- dom's galaxy, the jewel which we this day, with our own hands, set in our country's diadem, sparkling with a brilliancy eclipsed by none. He may have been ex- celled in that wisdom which is the result alone of age OBITUARY DISCOURSE. 7 and experience, as by a Baker — sm-passed by others, as by a Winthrop, in literary attainments, to which he made no pretensions ; while yet possessed of a vigorous intellect : for aiight I know, greater personal sacrifices may have been made, though it is difficult to see how this can be ; but in all that goes to make up the sterling patriot, the true soldier, the devoted son and brother, the steadfast friend, he had no superior among them. And, I may add, over no manlier form has the tear of love and pity dropped. It was in Detroit that I saw him, for the last time, when he called to pass a social hour at my father's house ; and I vividly recall the emotion of pride with which I gazed upon that coun- tenance so open, so frank, and that form so erect, sym- metrical, and marked by that peculiar grace and dignity of bearing which military discipline alone can impart — pride, I say, not only because in him there was " the true knightly embodiment of war," but because I saw likewise embodied the patriotic spirit of our town. Nor am I at all forgetful here of Wright, whose marble shaft in yonder cemetery reminds us of the bloody field of Shiloh ; nor of those present with us to-day who have nobly braved the storm of battle — the gallant Hunting, and our wounded Albee ; nor yet again of others, dear to us, still out upon the tented field. May the Lord God of Hosts cover their heads in the hour of danger ! And while I thus speak, the echoing conviction of every heart omono; you, my fellow citizens, at once relieves me 8 MEMORIAL OF MAJOR FERRY. from the imputation of dealing in fulsome eulogy. Cheerfully allowing to others their full meed of praise, we all unite in saying we would not exchange our hero for any of them. . Noah Henry Ferry, whose remains now lie before us, was born on the island of Mackinaw, the 30th day of April, 1831. In the fom-th year of his age his par- ents removed to Grand Haven, where they have con- tinued since to reside. Of his childhood and youth we shall say nothing. With that period you, his acquain- tances and neighbors, are familiar. We hasten on then to consider that which more immediately concerns us at present, viz. : his brief but higlily creditable mihtary career. Partaking, as we aU did, in that glow of patriotic fervor kindled by the bombardment of Port Sumter, he began to ponder seriously the matter of personal respon- sibility in reference to the momentous crisis. His coun- try was in peril. Her very existence was at stake. She called aloud for defenders. Why should not he hasten to her rescue ? He felt himself willing. He stood ready. Nor did the decision of the question hinge upon the accident of rank or promotion. The matter present- ed itself to him solely as one of duty ; and upon that ground was'^decided. Shoulder straps were no tempta- tion to him. He would go as a private, if need be. He only asked to be placed in the best possible position for an effective blow at the hydra-headed monster. At this juncture he received an offer of a commission in the 3d OBITUARY DISCOURSE. 9 Michigan Cavalry, then forming at Grand Rapids. This was in the summer of 1861. As speedily as possible he closed up his business and reported himself for duty as adjutant. But, for causes that are not here necessary to state, he found, upon his arrival at Grand Rapids, the posi- tion already filled. This circumstance, together with the fact, that the exigencies of the Government were now less pressing, led him to abandon, for a time, his purpose of engaging actively in mihtary duty. In the ensuing summer, however, finding that a number of men resident at and near White River — the centre of his business — were anxious to respond to their country's call; and that they were persistent in the wish that he should go with them, the question of duty presented itself again, and under new and pecidiar circumstances. Though sub- ject to some dissuasive influences, he decided to go ; and at a war meeting held in the Public Hall, on Monday evening, he announced such to be his determination. And inasmuch as, in many cases, ofiicers who were prominent in mustering companies had been known to decline going themselves ; he, with a nobleness- and frankness characteristic of the man, in company with E. C. Dicey, then his lieutenant, but now captain of a com- pany of sharpshooters, came forward and were sworn in for three years or during the war. The result was that 82 men that evening entered into the United States ser- vice. The following day the company was completed — an instance hardly paralleled in the history of, the war ; a full company of 102 men ready for service within 24 10 MEMORIAL OF MAJOR FERRY. lioui's from the time tlie first man enlisted! A suc- cess that must be attributed largely to his personal pop- ularity in that region — a popularity still further evinced by the sympathizing presence here to-day of so large a representation of his friends, neighbors, and former business associates from the vicinity of White River. His commission, as captain of Co. F. 5th Michigan Cavahy, dates Aug. 14, 1862. Not a year has elapsed since that date, and yet during his few brief months of service, he rose to the position of major of the regiment. We, who were acquainted with the solid, soldierly qual- ities he possessed, were not at all sui'prised at his rapid promotion. It was just what we expected, and we were confidently looking for a still higher ascent, when his untimely death disappointed all our hopes. It was late last fall before the regiment left Detroit for the seat of war, in which city, as we know, he attracted to himself, by his sterling worth and manly bearing, many devoted friends, Avho mom'n his loss with a poignancy of grief only exceeded in degree by those of us to whom he stood in nearer and more tender rela- tions. Until very recently the corps with which he was connected lay comparatively inactive within the im- mediate vicinity of Washington. But such a life, as we shall soon see, was little suited to his stirring, active nature, and he was restive under it. There is only one mcident that transpued during this period, which re- quires any particular notice at our hands. I refer to the afl'air of Ashby's Gap. With the main facts of the OBITUARY DISCOURSE. 11 case you are all more or less familiar. But, I confess, not until when yesterday the written details were placed in my hands for inspection, did I fully realize the emer- gency and the intrepidity of soul that met it. Had the transaction occurred on a broader theatre ; had it been the fate of the Army of the Potomac, or our country's weal that trembled in the balance, instead of the fate of a few hundred men composing a fragment of that army, the deed would have called forth the plaudits of the nation, and by common consent the world would have sung pgeans to his praise. But though the theatre of action was circumscribed and the deed itself wrapt in comparative obscurity, yet the elements of character displayed by its hero were precisely such as gave to Andrew Jackson his place of imperishable renown upon the page of history. Like the hero of New Orleans he assumed the responsibility ; and, in doing it, placed in jeopardy at once his position, his reputation, his very life, his all ; and this, too, actu- ated by no petty ambition, by no morbid craving for ephemeral distinction, by no reckless disregard for con- stituted authority — ^but solely, and from the necessity of the case, by the purest and most patriotic motives. And that the spectacle might not be wanting in moral sub- limity, without which no action is truly great, we point to the magnanimity he displayed in refusing to profit by a brother soldier's failing. Let us imitate that mag- nanimity and refuse to drag forth into the light of day details which would only reflect painfully upon the 12 MEMORIAL OF MAJOR FERRY. living, without any corresponding benefit to us, or to the quiet sleeper who has sealed his patriotism with his blood. Let it suffice to add, in this connection, the tes- timony of a citizen of Washington, contained in a letter to one of the family, after the preferred charges lodged by Major Terry against his superior officer had been, at the earnest solicitation of that officer's friends, with- drawn, and the matter adjusted. " Your brother," says the writer, " was the salvation of the regiment, and by his firmness and determination has won unmeasured praise from not a few high in office," We have lying before us, as we write, letters from the deceased, ranging in date from November 29, 1862, to July 1, 1863. Want of time prevents our inter- weaving extracts from these into the narrative, as we should like to do. We therefore give you the extracts themselves, taken from the letters in the order of their date, without any particular regard to connection of thought. In a letter written to his pastor, dated Camp Cope- land, East Capitol Hill, Washington, D. C, February 18, 1863, he says: "1 have not forgotten our good- by," — refening to our last private interview in[ yonder study, when we kneeled together in prayer, — "you have my thoughts more often than you think. They fre- quently stray ofi" to the old church and hover around you and the members of the choir upon a Sabbath day." After indulging in a little pleasantry, he con- cludes the letter as follows : " We left Washington in OBITUARY DISCOURSE. 13 mud; I, in perfect astonishment that an expedition should be ordered out into the sacred soil, after such weather, thinking nothing else than that we should have to swim most of the way. We found the finest of roads ; travelled with a light train forty miles a day ; and for a while I was at a loss to account for the Virginia mud, written by army correspondents last winter. I found it at last. 'Tis visible in cut-glass decanters and old junk bottles ; but only becomes a clog to the movements of an army when hid from view in a cask of flesh and blood, tastefully wrapped up in blue coat and brass but- tons. Excuse this rambling letter. It is a good deal like me — needs trimming." In another letter to me, March 6, 1863, and sub- sequently in communications to others, he animadverts in terms of becoming severity upon drunkenness in high places. On April 6, 1863, he writes from camp, near Fairfax C. H., in allusion to an abortive attempt on the part of his brigade to intercept the rebel cavalry under Moseby, the result, as he thinks, of inexcusable delay. " Had I been on trial in Michigan for whipping a lame idiot and stealing his diimer, I should not have been more mortified and ashamed than I was coming home yesterday. I have proposed to take one hundred men, if they would let me pick them, and take my own time, go out and not return until I had captured or killed Moseby and his whole gang. But that wouldn't be military and could not be allowed." From the same camp, under date of May 9, just after the battle of • 14 MEMORIAL OF MAJOR FERRY. Chancellorsville, he writes : " Oh, I wish I could have been in command of this regiment, and where the ad- vance of Stoneman's force was on Sunday night. I would have burned Libby prison, or left my head inside the fortifications of Richmond. * * * * Oh ! it is ag- gravating to think what might have been done and was not. Draw our regiment up in line within sight of the lights of Richmond — tell them the road was open, though full of dangers — tell them that perhaps not one in ten would get inside the city — aye, not even one in fifty — that all that did not want to make the attempt might turn and join the main body, but that the rest of us were going to penetrate to the heart of Richmond and burn that Libby prison, or leave om' bodies on the road. Where is the man, claiming a home in Michit/an, who would quail, or offer a remon- strance ? Every hat would be in air, and all they would ask would be, Give us the order to move." These two last extracts disclose to us, not a soul ambitious of military eclat — for all this while, as confidential letters to his younger brother (eager himself to join in the fray) show, he was longing to return to the quiet pur- suits of business life. " Why, Ned," he writes, " when I read of your work at home and hear you talk of discon- tent, because you are not doing more for your country, I feel guilty in staying here. You are doing manifold more than I am. Your place cannot be vacated without being felt by very many, while mine would hardly be missed," — but they rather disclose a soul burning with OBITUARY DISCOURSE. 15 an irrepressible desire for some decisive blow struck that would end the rebellion and restore peace and security to his beloved country — a soul almost fretfully impatient at the failure of projects which, it seemed to him, only needed a resolute will to accomplish. Al- though he himself strongly suspects that his " father will laugh at such language as the enthusiasm of a boy," yet it wiU not do for any here present, with the record of his enterprising, energetic hfe and valiant death lying as it does before us, to say that it is the vaunting of a braggart — of one mighty in words, but w^ak in execu- tion. "From the blood of the slain — from the fat of the mighty, his bow turned not back, nor did his sword return empty." In a letter, under date May 17, 1863, " On picket near Fairfax Court House," written to his brother, he says — an illustration of his restiveness under inaction, to which we have alluded — " We are still at this inglorious duty ; but as long as we are doing sometJmi(/, I will not complain. We get a shot once in a while at a ' Reb,' and sometimes get shot at ; but with two or three excep- tions the bullets did not find their billets." Again : " I feel guilty all the time that we are not doing more ; but it will not answer for me to do anything else than suggest." And then follows a criticism upon miUtary affairs, prompted, as we know, by no carping or envious spirit, but from a real regard for the best interests of his countiy. He had sacrificed all for this glorious end. Why should he not expect to find in others the same un- 16 MEMORIAL OF MAJOR FERRY. selfish devotion. "A system," he says, "that would give good officers to United States citizens, would place our country where she could defy the powers of earth. Por troops, that could save a country from utter dis- grace, with such officers as some they have been and are cursed with here, need no vast outlay of time and money in military organizations. This rebellion has fully proved that." And again, in another place : " I feel ashamed to write so much in the spirit of complaint and criticism of the management of affairs about me : but one sees enough here to take all the patriotism out of him. It is trying to see good men and true, who are anxious to do good service in their country's cause, doomed to inactivity or useless labors. And then, when the con- duct of officers is so glaring as to be commented upon by the people at large — instead of being hanged, shot, or even dismissed from service — iltey arepermittedto resign^ In a letter, dated Cavalry Outpost, June 11, 1863, addressed to his mother, and full of fraternal as well as filial aff'ection, he alludes to his " first brush " with the enemy that morning at daylight, and at its close says : " When I go out again and see the enemy, you may rest assured that I will give a good account of myself. I have been under fire now, and know just how I shall feel. I was in some uncertainty before." At Frederick City, Md., June 26, 1863, he writes: " Dear Brother, — we are encamped in a field of clover, a mile or so west of the city. * * * Our regiment is well received everywhere. At Freedom HiU and at OBITUARY DISCOURSE. 17 Fairfax the neighbors actually cried when we broke camp — said that they had seen a power of troops, but the Michigan 5th were different from all others." * * * " Col. Alger does well, and shows more ability than I at first gave him credit for — I like him more and more every day." Sunday, June 28th, about the time, you will recol- lect, that Gen. Meade assumed command of the army and began to move northward, he ™tes from Gettys- bm-g : " We are with part of our brigade in the State of Pennsylvania.- — ^The rebels occupied this to"\vn yester- day ; " Alluding to the advance of Lee, Longstreet, and A. P. Hill, from Chambersburg to Gettysburg on Satur- day the 27th with 37,000 troops and 104 pieces of artil- lery — " should we be placed," he says, " with any fair show, you Avill hear a good report from the Michigan cavalry. * * * Our reception tlu*ough the country is generally joyful. There are some secesh, of com'se ; but they only dare to look som\" To keep as well as we can the connection of events, I would remark that on Tuesday, June 30, the rebels left York ; and on that day Gen. Pleasanton fought Lee's cavalry at Hanover, and defeated Stuart, who suffered great loss, in which engagement I conclude, from comparing dates, Major Perry participated. The two main armies were by this time so near each other that on the afternoon of Wednesday, July 1st, the ene- my in strong force attacked our advance near Gettysburg, under Reynolds, and were handsomely repulsed, though 2 18 MEMORIAL OF MAJOR FERRY. not without severe loss to our forces. Since the date of the letter last quoted, the Michigan 5th seems to have withdrawn to Hanover, a town some few miles southeast of Gettysburg. A melancholy interest attaches itself to the letter from which we are now about to quote, not for any intrinsic importance, but because it is probably the veiy last which he penned. It was under an apple- tree, in an orchard near Hanover, on this same Wednes- day, July 1st — the day the battle was raging in Gettys- burg — that this letter, in pencil, was addressed to his " Dear Aunt Mary," to whose salutary influence he was much indebted. " To you," he says, " I should have written long ago ; but having been upon the drive for the last two weeks I have really had no opportunity so to do, at the length I wished ; and shall now have to scribble with a pencil. I, in the heading say ' Camp,' but our only shelter is a fine apple-tree, and our pouches spread on the grass to sit or lie upon. * * * Yes- terday " — that is June 30th, when Pleasanton fought Lee's cavalry — " the 5th Michigan had their first smell of battle near Littletown and behaved finely. Our loss was but one killed, while fifteen dead rebels lay in front of our line upon a single field. Had it not been for an order about 4 o'clock p. m., to retire to the position oc- cupied in the morning, I think we should have captured between one and two hundred rebels, whom we had nearly surrounded. Our part of the afiair was decidedly the most brilliant of the day. * * * We are or- dered off" again, and I must close wthout finishing." OBITUARY DISCOURSE. 19 From this time, until he fell in battle near Gettys- burg, about 4 o'clock on Friday, July 3d, we have but meagre details. The testimony of Captain Duggan, of 1st Michigan Cavalry, who was in the fight, is, " that he behaved gallantly, and was leading his battalion dis- mounted in a hand to hand struggle ; in which skirmish the 5th Michigan, with their rifles and sabres, did fear- ful execution upon the rebels." * Col. Alger says : " The 5th has won an enviable reputation. * * * Every moment brings a sad gloom over all our hearts for the noble Ferry. He was instantly killed whilst leading his battalion at Gettys- burg — shot through the head. I had his body brought in early next morning and buried. He was a brave officer. I cannot supply his place." Concerning the manner of his death, we have the following additional particulars through his brother-in- law, Mr. H. C. Hall, of New York, as obtained by him from the wounded in the hospitals at Philadelphia, " I have been," writes Mr. Hall, " to medical directors and hospitals ; and have treasured the knowledge obtained from those who were at his side before and at the time he received the fatal ball. The testimony of such a life is * It is since ascertained that this 5th cavalry were short of ammuni- tion ; having with them in the first onset but a limited amount, and their munition train far in rear. Messengers were sent to headquarters urging immediate supply. Yet this required time. And in such crip . pled state, though unflinching, their power could be but half effective, and ill cope with their enemy's force of two and a half brigades to their one. 20 MEMORIAL OF MAJOR FERRY. worth living for. Private Williams, now in hospital here, (Co. K) 5th Reg., says Major Ferry was shot in the head, while leading on his men. ' Just before we went into the skirmish, he went along the line, calm, happy, cheerful. He was the best officer we had ; and said, " Now, boys, if any of you are unwilling to go /o?-- ward''' (v^Q were expecting a battle), " you may stay here." Of course ,not one of us staid, with such an officer to lead us ; we advanced on foot (leaving our horses behind) through the wheat, he all the while cheer- ing, encouraging us on ; and with our battery in rear to overshell us, we pressed forward upon the enemy, forcing back their sharpshooters and battery. While thus en- gaged, a soldier was shot down by the Major's side ; he grasped the fallen soldier's musket, and with it, firing as he went, called us ''onward" till the fatal ball pierced his head, and he fell. " With our ammunition exhausted, we fell back, and the 1st and 7th filled our place — charged, and still drove the rebels till very late. During the night rebel prowl- ers stole their way, and pillaged everything they wanted and could find from the dead. They stripped the Ma- jor's body of everything but his coat ; and cut from this all the buttons and shoulder straps. By order of Colo- nel Alger, the heut.-colonel, with Captain Clark and a detail of twenty-five men, the next morning secured and buried the body beneath a tree, near Cavalry Head- quarters.' " * * Tlie coincidence may here be stated that at this very honr, July OBITUARY DISCOURSE. 21 Others of the wounded in hospital testified as fol- lows. Said one : " The Major was always calm — went forward up through the wheat field encouraging his men. I saw when the ball hit him. It passed tlirough his head ; he was instantly killed. Oh ! the regiment could have lost any other man better than him." Says another : " Why, don't you recollect how he said to us, ' Boys, if you don't choose to go into this fight you can stay here' ? " Another : " He was an officer better loved than any other. The men had a great deal of confidence in him. We always felt, if he took us into a tight place, he could get us out again. He knew just when and where to take us." Thus om^ townsman, Major Noah H. Perry, at the age of thirty-two, fighting, fell with his face to the foe, " cheering his comrades on." " If I go to war, I want to fight : if I go to play, I want to play," said he in a letter to his brother, February 13, 1863. In acknowl- edging the receipt of a brace of Prescott's silver-mounted pistols, of beautiful pattern, the gift of a fellow-citizen, he writes : " Articles that I must depend upon in the horn' of danger; weapons with which I must do my mite toward restoring to power in dissatisfied districts the best government upon the face of the earth. May they speak my thanks in a voice that shall be heard in 4th, of Major Ferry's burial on the field of Gettysburg, an elder brother, Cap. William M. Ferry, jr., acting chief commissary, was accompanying General Grant in his triumphant entree into vanquished Vicksburg, and a younger brother, Edward P., was delivering an oration at White Kiver upon the grounds of the fallen Major's business interests. 23 MEMORIAL OF MAJOR FERRY. the ears of traitors." And they did ; for, says an eye- witness, " After the Major took the gun from the wounded boy, he pressed forward cheering, and doicned Ms man every time. I was near him — within a rail's length — and could hear every word he said. A soldier, shot down close by him, says, ' Major, I feel faint ; I am going to die.' The Major's sympathy prompted him to turn, and he said, * Oh, I guess not ; you are all right — only wounded in your arm.' Then glancing his eye along the line, he shouted, * JRally, hoys ! rally for the fence ! ' " These were his last words. Soon," says the wit- ness, " I was shot and fell, and as I turned over I saw the Major dead at my side." It is exceedingly gratifj'ing also to record the un- sought and spontaneous testimony of his brother officers to his bravery and worth, especially in view of that un- happy event which compelled him at one time to array himself in opposition to a superior, and to usurp for a while that power which properly did not belong to him. We have already given you the testimony of Col. Alger. We now add that of Major L. S, Trowbridge and Lieut.- Col. Litchfield. The former writes as follows, from which it wiU be seen that Major Ferry's valor had an important bearing upon the final result of the action : " And now, my dear sir " (the letter is addressed to a brother of the deceased), " although almost a stranger to me, may I not feel that we are draAvn into a closer, warmer sympathy by this sad bereavement ? You OBITUARY DISCOURSE. 23 have lost a clear brother ; I a noble, affectionate, and generous friend ; our country a brave, devoted, and self- sacrificing defender. I cannot tell you the gloom which his death cast over us all. We are most reliably in- formed by captured officers that the vigorous defence of om- single brigade checked and prevented a flank move- ment of the enemy made by two and a half brigades, and had much to do with the glorious success achieved that day." In a letter dated July 9th, 1863, near Boonesboro*, A. C. Litchfield, Lieut.-Col. 7th Mich. Cavalry, after stating that within the two weeks the Michigan 5 th had been in eight as severe cavalry engagements as the country has known, writes : " You have doubtless heard that Noah's brave manhood gave way before the fiends who have so long striven to shroud every Northern home in mourning. ^ * * It was no chance shot that took his life, but the well directed aim of one of our common enemies. He died as a soldier should die, doing his whole duty fearlessly. All testify to his good soldierly qualities and uniform attention to his duties — fearing nothing, faltering never." * * The following extract is from General Custer's official report of August 22d, 1863 : "Colonel Alger, commanding the 5tli, assisted by Majors Trow- BBiDGE and Ferry, made such admirable disposition of their men behind fences and other defences, as enabled them to successfully repel the re- peated advance of a greatly superior force. ***** " Among the killed I regret to record the name of the brave and chiv- alric Major N. H. Ferry, of the 5th Michigan Cavalry, who fell while heroically cheering on his men." 24 MEMORIAL OF MAJOR FERRY. He fell, too, as he wislied to fall, instantly, and without undergoing the pain of a. lingering death upon the battle field. He has been heard repeatedly to express this as his preference, and always evinced a peculiar repugnance to being wounded and left to drag round tlu^ough life a mu- tilated body. In a letter, dated " Banks Barracks, De- troit, November 29th, 1862," penned just as he was upon the eve of leaving for Washington, and in which he touch- ingly remonstrates with his mother, who, at the risk of her health, was about making him a farewell visit, he says : " The trip would have to be a hurried one, and under the circumstances you might find it more than your health would endure. I bade you all good-by once, with a full expectation that it was to be the last ; and to see you again for a few moments in the hurry of de- parture would be only an aggravation. It will be but a short time that I shall be away : June will bring us all back. If by the accident of war I slioidd find my end upon the field — for I will not think it may be in the hospital — ^you will have the comfort of knomng that I have, by dying in such a cause, not lived in vain ; and that (I can tell it to yon) no impure motive had a voice in bringing me here ; nor is there in my history any- thing of which my friends need feel ashamed." Brave hero ! whom we emphatically call our own, we are not ashamed of thee — ^neither of thy hfe nor of thy death. " Single-eyed " in thy patriotism, thy " whole body was fidl of light." No less pure and noble wert thou in thine aspirations than heroic in thy OBITUARY DISCOURSE. 25 deeds upon the field. Thou hast not hved nor died in vain. We, who throng this house — among whom there lui'ks no frigid Judas, unable to appreciate thy self- sacrificing love, to ask with malicious leer, " Why this waste ? "■ — will ever cherish thy sweet and precious memory. Its fragrance shall ever fill our hearts and our hearthstones. We will love our country henceforth more fervently than ever, because thou hast shed thy blood to maintain its integrity. And, though thine ear cannot hear it, for it is stopped, nor thine eye see it, for it is closed, we will to-day record on the page of history, based upon the testimony of those who so nobly sliared with thee the perils of the hour, and participate in its honors, the fact that, in that fierce encounter, thou didst have much to do with the glorious success achieved. Yes : when the invaders were repulsed in that awfid battle, and then driven from our soil, it may yet prove to have been the culminating point of the mighty strug- gle now raging between the antagonistic forces of Tree- dom and Despotism, in which thou didst nobly act thy part well. Had we indeed some word — some last utterance from his lips — before his spirit passed away, it would be gratifjdng; but though we have it not, Ave can well imagine what it would have been, if spoken. Like the dying Bayard, that " chevalier sans peur et sans reproche," addressed to the traitor Bourbon, he would have said, " Pity not me : I die as a man of honor ought, in the discharge of my duty. They are indeed objects 26 MEMORIAL OF MAJOR FERRY. of pity wlio fight against their king, their country, and their oath/ We have given you this detailed account of Major Ferry's few months' service, and these extracts from his correspondence, simply because we who knew his worth, and had formed, alas ! too confidently, it seems, such glowing expectations of his futm-e distinction, love now to treasure up his every word and act. You, fellow citizens, were not guilty of excessive adulation, when you resolved, at your meeting on Wednesday evening last, " that as a community who have known Major Ferry from his earliest youth, and have seen the gradual development of his character and powers, we momrn the sad event which has so suddenly snatched him from us, in the midst of his usefulness, as a deep affliction to us all ; but, in the midst of our sorrow, we also rejoice that the religious instructions of his early years have so borne appropriate fruit, that the life of Major Ferry was such an example of high integrity in his business relations, — of intelligent, seLf-sacrificing pa- triotism, — and of calm, determined, personal bravery in the defence of the right." Con'oborative of the above estimate of his character, — that you may know what he was at home that was he abroad, — I add the testimony of a prominent citizen of Detroit, who was thrown into frequent contact with him during a temporary sojourn at Washington. "To a firmly balanced mind, he added a well-instructed under- standing ; and was governed by well-established prin- OBITUARY DISCOURSE. 27 ciples of right and justice. He was one of the few who lived in camp, and yet retained the purity and simpHcity of the family circle. He was maturing rapidly in every quality which made a noble man and a soldier. '"^ * * He was a most welcome guest at my house, and was beloved by all from the oldest to the yomigest ; and we feel that, though we may not have lost a brother or son, we have lost a friend much endeared to us by memories which bring tears and sorrow to our hearts." To you, the more especially bereaved, I find it com- paratively easy to address a word upon this occasion ; for I well know the strength of that patriotic devotion to coun- try which buoys you up mider this sore trial: I would have said, but that the expression might seem to some, not to you, to savor of harshness, that patriotic devotion which enables you almost to rejoice that it was in your power to lay so noble a sacrifice upon the altar of your country ! Yea ; I know the spirit that prompts you, the honored head of this family, to say, " Not one son, but all, if need be ; rather than that this unholy rebellion triumph. If my country must fall, welcome the annihilation of every tem- poral interest and the destruction of life itself : for I do not desire to sui-vive my country's ruin." Like one father, of whom I have heard, you paced off his grave before he went : like another, you said in your heart of yours as he said of his two : " Both my sons are in the army. I would at any time stand between them and death ; yet, when they yearned to respond to their coun- try's call, I said ' Go/ " And I know, too, the patriotic 28 MEMORIAL OF MAJOR FERRY. ardor tliat impels sister to bind on brother the warrior's sash, and bid him fill the vacant place in freedom's ranks ; aye ! and the well-chastened pioneer life that enables mother to say : " If my boy were less a hero — less a man in thought and deed, I had less to give my country in her trying hour of need ; And I feel a pride in knowing that, to serve this cause divine, From no hearthstone goes a braver heart than that which goes from mine. Your child, you, brother, went forth with a benedic- tion and a prayer. You hoped for his return ; but you are disappointed. He has fallen ; and thus are brought home realized the hazards of war. " Neither you nor any of us have good reason to look for exemption from the shafts of death sent by a cruel foe. The same God who suffers such treason and reckless rebellion for a time against all that is dear and priceless in our nation's weal, has a right to apportion our bitter cup therein." * But you may remember for yom^ consolation, besides the fact that your son was distinguished for his high-toned pat- riotism and upright walk, that he was no scoffer. He outwardly honored religion — revered the ministry of reconciliation — loved the sanctuary — and was often (I may say, as often as cu'cumstances allowed) seen in the social gathering for prayer. And though we may not speak of an open profession of religion which was never made, we cannot forget that he was a child of the covenant — a * Extract from a letter of Rev. "Wm. M. Feeet to his wife, while absent to recover the body of his son, dated Ilarrisburg, July 13, 1863. OBITUARY DISCOURSE. 29 child of prayer ; and that we know not what may have been the exercises of his mind during the months that he was separated from home and friends, and necessa- rily brought to view as at any moment possible the sad contingency which has occurred. At the last interview between him and his brother T. W., near Fairfax Court House, June 6, the latter, aware of that native fearless- ness, which bordered even upon recklessness, took occa- sion to warn him against unnecessarily exposing a life valuable to himself, his friends, his command, and his country. He replied, expressing his readiness to risk all ; and gave it as his conviction that Vicksburg would soon fall, Lee be defeated, " and then," said he, " the exigencies of the public service no longer requiring my aid, I may honorably resign, and I shall be home in July." While, as you well know w^lio are accustomed to wait upon the ministrations of this pulpit, we are careful never to let fall an utterance that w^ould encourage the impenitent to procrastinate repentance in the delusive hope that peace may be made with God at the last mo- ment ; while it is a source of regret that Major Terry never openly avowed himself upon the Lord's side (al- though I know, from more than one personal conversa- tion with him, he inwardly craved the reality of re- ligion, and was unusually frank and manly in the ex- pression of his views), yet may it not be allowed us to express the hope that i?i July he is at home, in a higher and more exalted sense than that in which he used the word? Not that, if saved, he merited salvation by his 30 MEMORIAL OF MAJOR FERRY. devotion to his country ; but that he was saved as sinful man only can he, through the grace of God in our Lord Jesus Christ. Sinner ! procrastinate not. Let his sudden death be to thee a warning. If his peace were not ah'eady made with God, what opportunity had he in that brief moment to commit his soul to Christ ? Plow true it is — be our probation longer or shorter — " A point of time — a moment's space Removes me to yon heavenly place, Or shuts me up in hell ! " Remember the sentiment which, by the very act of requesting the choir to learn the hymn in which it is ex- pressed, and which we have already sung, he endorsed as his own : " Only a pure and holy soul Hath tints that never fly : While flowers decay and seasons roll, It lives and cannot die, It lives and cannot die. Fellow Citizens : While our tears flow free and fast in view of our bereavement, it is eminently proper that we make this an occasion to rekindle the fires of patriotism ; and here around these sacred ashes to re- consecrate ourselves to our country. I say this the more freely because I know the sentiment finds an echo in the bosoms of those who sit with us as mourners ; for they feel that by as much as his self-sacrificing death fails to contribute to this glorious end, by so much that OBITUARY DISCOURSE. 31 deatti has been in vain. Patriotism ! So much has the word been abused and made the cover of selfish aims and purposes, that some have actually become sceptical as to the real existence of such a virtue. Yet it does exist in all its pristine purity, and flourishes as lux- uriantly to-day as ever. To prove it, I will not go back to days of Grecian or of Roman heroism ; or even to the days of our revo- lutionary struggle, when such men as Joseph Warren, its first victim, fought and fell in freedom's holy cause. I only ask you to behold with vision clear and unob- scured by party film, what is and has been for the last two years transpiring around you ; and you will find as noble instances of true patriotism as ever adorned any era in our world's history. You have not forgotten (or if you have, coming generations never will) the heroism of that man, who early in the insurrection transformed the flag of his country into a comfortable, and kept it upon his bed until the time arrived, when at the risk of his life, he with his own hands hoisted it upon a staff, which had trembled with the fluttering of treason's ban- ner, and thus wrote : " My child, my loved one, and you my brothers and sisters, I am satisfied. I am now wiUing to go home to God. I am ready to lie down mth my fathers of the heroic age." Neither can you so soon have forgotten the heroism of that citizen of Charleston, S. G., of military and scientific attainments, who when tempted by promotion to enlist beneath the Confederate banner, responded : 32 MEMORIAL or MAJOR FERRY. " You cannot buy my loyalty. I love Carolina and the South, but I love my .country better." Pmcling him faithful to the flag he loved, he was made to feel the power of his enemies. He was thrown into a miserable, damp, iU-ventilated cell, and fed on coarse fare ; his property confiscated, and his wife and children beg- gared. Poor man ! he sank beneath his troubles, and was soon removed from the persecution of his oppres- sors.* The day before his death he said to his wife : " Mary, you are beggared because I would not prove disloyal." " God be thanked for your fidelity," replied his wife. " They have taken your wealth and life, but could not stain your honor, and our children shall boast an un- spotted name. My husband, rejoice in your truth." She returned to her friends after his death, openly de- claring her proudest boast should be, '"'My husband died a martyr to his patriotism." " Tell my wife," said the dying Major Barnum, of New York 12th, "that in my last thoughts were blended my wife, my boy, and my flag." He asked of the phy- sician how the battle went? " God bless the fla — ! " and expired with the prayer finishing inaudibly with his closing lips. Who shall say that the age of heroism has passed ? The great struggle of the country, wliile it has revealed the baseness of many, from whom better things might have been expected, has also brought to light some of the grandest exhibitions of the pure love of country which the world has ever seen. Not a few of OBITUARY DISCOURSE. 33 these have come from the common soldiers of the army (God bless them — " brave boys are they " !) — men who without the temptation of rank, gain, or power, have gone into the battle field from pure and lofty principle. In one case, as a female relative hung over a fearfully wounded and suffering soldier, she could not help ex- claiming, "Is it worth all this ? " The poor sufferer turned his eye full upon her and said, with marked em- phasis, " Yes — yes — it is worth it all ! " Said one who had extensively visited our hospitals : " I have never met with a soldier, sick or wounded, who regretted that he had gone into the war ; not one who used the coward's pleas, that he had endured enough for his country. Said an- other, possessed of equal opportunities for observation: " The ao-onies of the wounded in the retreat from the Chickahominy to the James can never be known. In the minds of those who witnessed some of their fearfid suffer- ings, the scenes will remain to the end of time. But not a man among all the sufferers was heard to upbraid his general or his Government. The univeral sentiment was, that had they a thousand lives they would all be freely tendered to the Union and the restoration of the laws." Says Wm. Jennison, Esq., one of the Detroit com- mittee appointed to look after the Michigan 24th, wounded in the recent battles, dated Hospital, Phila- delphia : " If any man desires to be healed of sympathy with traitors in arms, let him come into this pool of blood and wounds, and look at these brave, cheerful defenders of the Union, I have not heard a single mur- 34 MEMORIAL OF MAJOR FERRY. mur." Says Rev. Geo. Duffield, jr., engaged in a similar mission near Gettysburg : " Words cannot describe the fortitude of these men. It is as great as their courage. They are as great in suffering as in fighting." /• But these are instances which transpired in the distance, and of which we read. I appeal now to what your own eyes this day see, and what your own ears hear, and ask you, who knew Major Ferry and the per- sonal sacrifices he made to seiTe his country, as you gaze upon all that remains mortal of our own hero, what earthly motive ever prompted him to abandon the family circle, home endearments, fair business prospects and advantages, and to sacrifice his young and noble life, save a devoted attachment to his country, unexcelled in intensity, and depth, and pmity, by any who in ancient orin modern times have gone forth to battle ? I pause for a reply.* Oh ! in the sight of this brilliant exam- ple, dismiss all scepticism in regard to the reality and * The following extract is from an article in tlie " Oceana Times,' of July 23cl, wlierein Major Ferry's identical language on occasion of the Monday night war meeting is recalled : " But few are willing to make the sacrifice he made. Some of your readers will doubtless remember his remarks when called to the cap- taincy of our White Eiver Company. He said : ' I believe you have called me for some pxirpose, when you consider my circumstances, and the sacrifice I make ; but how great the sacrifice no one knows save myself and one or two others. But if you say go. I will go and stand by you to the last.' Has he not been true to his word ? Go ask the brave boys who have been under him; go ask them if, when they were about to be given into the hands of the enemy by a drunken officer, he did not virtually sacrifice his life for them ? Ask them if, when the enemy was dragging them as prisoners from the field, and other officers looked tremblingly on, he did not rally to their rescue ? "_ OBITUARY DISCOURSE. 35 existence of true patriotism. Shall we, for whose sake, and for the sake of whose children he and over a thou- sand other citizens of Michigan have already made this sacrifice, be less steadfast in attachment to that country and those principles for which he bled and died ? " War, without doubt," says the distinguished French Professor Laboulaye, in reference to our great struggle, " War is a terrible scourge. Let it fall in malediction on those who have unchained it. But it is also true that it is a noble and holy thing to fight in defence of country, justice, and humanity. This the North is doing. This war could be arrested by the South with a single word. Let it but be content to be sovereign in its internal affairs, as it has been for eighty years. No one will outrage — no one will menace it. All that is asked of it is, not to dismember the country by a sacrilegious ambition, but to yield. The North cannot do this without dishonor." And we would add to the words of the eloquent Frenchman, We ought not to yield, nor talk of submission or of overtures of peace to traitors in arms, for we are rigid in this contest. It is a matter of devout thankfulness to Almighty God, that in this fearful struggle right and justice are upon our side. The war in which we are engaged is, upon our part, a holy war. For its successful prosecu- tion and favorable termination we can conscientiously labor and fervently pray, and say to our soldiers as they go forth to the fight : " Be valiant and quit yourselves Hke men." 36 MEMORIAL OF MAJOR FERRY. Yes ! We repeat it ; right and justice, beyond the shadow of a doubt, are- on our side ; and to know and feel this is half the battle. There should be no misgiv- ings in our hearts about the matter — none whatever. Without even a hngering suspicion of wrong we should say to our son, as he grasps the hilt of his sword, and to our brother as he straps on his knapsack — to our hus- band, as we imprint upon his cheek the farewell kiss — and, if it comes to this, which it never shall, while we young men have strength to wield a sabre — to our gray- haired father, as he shoidders his musket, like in times of yore, we should say to them, one and all, as they go forth to maintain this free Republican Government, founded by our forefathers, God be with you ! God speed you 1 To allow, what may be the case, that some opposed to us are equally conscientious in their opposition, should not weaken for a moment our conviction that we are right. To allow this, is only to allow what is patent to the observation of all, viz. : that conscience is not infallible — that a conscientious man may do a wrong thing, and then be held responsible to God for having a wrong con- science, the result of not taking pains to make it right. In the exercise of that charity which the Bible re- quires, and which a knowledge of our own liability to be warped by interest and prejudice should lead us to ex- ercise toward others equally frail, we are willing to ad- mit that multitudes of our Southern brethern, laboring under misapprehension, and blinded by misguided OBITUARY DISCOURSE. 37 teachings and zeal, may think they are doing right, when nevertheless they are doing wrong. " An erratic con. science can never make wrong right — a good intention cannot do it. If good intention justifies a wrong act, then the hottest persecutions with which the people of God have been tortured are legitimate and proper." But, while we make this just concession to the weak and ignorant, we shall allow no palliation to soften the severity of our censure in regard to the active and in- telligent leaders in this wicked conspiracy. Most con- fidently then do we appeal to the Eternal Judge to give success to our armed resistance of this murderous assault upon the life of the nation — of this atrocious attempt to revolutionize us backward to barbarism. Did not the Richmond " Examiner " say but recently, when jubilant at the thought of Lee's anticipated success in Pennsyl- vania, " The establishment of the Confederacy is verily a distinct reaction against the whole course of the mistaken civilization of the age." When we recollect that this is the avowed object of the Southern hordes that invade our soil — when we recall the words of the late Senator Douglass : " There is but one path of duty left to pa- triotic men. This is not a party question, nor a ques- tion involving partisan policy. It is simply a question of government or no government — country or no coun- try " — when we hear Lieut.-Col. Litchfield tell us, " It WAS NO CHANCE SHOT THAT TOOK THE LIFE OF OUR NoAH, BUT THE WELL-DIRECTED AIM OF ONE OF OUR COMMON ENEMIES " — feeling that while we have nothing 38 MEMORIAL OF MAJOR FERRY. to revenge, we have mucli to punish, we enter at once into the sphit of the imprecatory Psalm and say, " Keep not thou silence, God, hold not thy peace, and be not still, God : for, lo ! these enemies make a tumult, and they that hate Thee have lifted up the head. They have taken crafty counsel against thy people. They have said, Come and let us cast them off from being a nation, that the name of Israel may be no more in remembrance ; for they have consulted together, with one consent they are confederate against Thee, my God ! make them as a wheel and as stubble before the wind." My brethren ! If we are not right in this conflict, then I shall forever lose all faith in moral distinctions, and, launching . out upon the cheerless ocean of scepti- cism, henceforth deem it an utter impossibility, even with the light of God's word, to discriminate between truth and error, good and evil, light and darkness ; and con- fess at once my inability to form any right judgment in reference to those great historical events of the past, which, culminating in our American Revolution, gave to us the dearly prized privileges of national existence — national, civil, and religious liberty. But away, once for all, with the suspicions of doubt. We are right. The same moral constitution which tells the conspirators against our national life (though they strive ever so hard to muffle its voice), that it is wrong to steal, wrong to commit perjury, wrong to rise up causelessly in opposition to a wise and paternal govern- ment, like ours — teEs us to-day that, inasmuch as they OBITUARY DISCOURSE. 39 leave us no other alternative, we are riglit to resist those usurpations of power, right to cripple them in all their material resources and property of all kinds, with a view to enforce submission to constituted authorities, right to go forth boldly and manfully to meet these our ene- mies — brothers we can hardly call them, since they have turned the assassin's steel against the mother that bore us — upon the field of battle, there " to nobly save or meanly lose the last best hope of earth ; " appealing to the God of battles and the judgment of the last day for the justice of our cause. In this just and holy war our brother has fallen ; and yet, dear as he is to us, and deeply as we feel his loss, in view of the momentous interests at stake in this as yet unfinished contest, we will, with God's help (though struggling human nature rebels), choke down our rising grief to-day — our minor sorrows all swallowed up in a deeper concern for our country in her hour of peril — not saying, in plaintive tones, as when we first began, " Unfurl our flag half mast to-day, In sorrow, 'mid the clang of war ; " but rather, in an elevated Christian patriotism, purified by its bloody baptisms, we v/ill shout aloud — " Then fling our flag mast high to-day, Triumphant 'mid the clang of war. And death to him who shall betray One single stripe or star." SUPPLEMEI^TAL The following articles appeared in tlie Grand Haven " Union" of July 23, 1863 : As announced in a part of our last week's issue^ the body of this gallant young officer reached Grand Haven at 4 35 p. M., on Friday last. A number of our citizens, and a large deputation from White Eiver, went up to Grrand Rapids to meet and escort the venerable father and brother of the deceased, who were in charge of the remains. On the arrival of the train at the depot, the committee ap- pointed for that purpose took charge of the body, accom- panied by a large number of citizens. As the tug which conveyed the remains across the river left the wharf, a can- non, which had been planted on one of the sand hills ad- joining the village, boomed forth the sorrow that filled all hearts. A large concourse of people was assembled on the wharf to receive the body. In various parts of the village, as well as on the shipping in the harbor, flags were flying at half mast. On the wharf the metallic coffin was removed from the box, covered with the U. S. flag, and conveyed by 42 MEMORIAL OF MAJOR FERRY. bearers througti dense masses of citizens, including the children from the village schools, lining the way on either hand, to the house of Eev, William M. Feriiy, the father of the deceased Major. Here was a most touching scene. The venerable husband and father returning from his sad pilgrimage in search of the remains of his noble son, meets the stricken wife and mother and weeping family with those remains. But we draw the veil over sorrows too deep for utterance, and too sacred for the public eye. The funeral services were held at the First Presbyterian Church, on Saturday, at 11 o'clock. The church was crowded, and every individual seemed a mourner. An appropriate discourse was delivered by the Pastor, after which the choir sang, " Brave boys are they." And the large procession moved to the cemetery. When everything was prepared for the interment, and after some touching re- marks from the venerable father, in which sorrow for the lost and patriotic yearnings for his beloved country were sweetly blended, two brothers of the honored dead ivound a neio and heautifid National Flag around the coffin, while the choir sang that appropriate song : " Oh ! wrap the flag around me, boys, To die were far more sweet, "With freedom's starry emblem, boys. To be ray winding sheet. In life I loved to see it wave. And follow where it led, And now my eyes grow dim, my hands "Would clasp its last bright shred. Chorus. — Then wrap the flag around me, boys, To die were far more sweet. With freedom's starry emblem, boys. To be my winding sheet. MEMORIAL OF MAJOR FERRY. 43 " Oh ! I had thought to greet you, boys, On many a well won field, "When to our starry banner, boys, The traitorous foe should yield. But now, alas ! I am denied My dearest eartlily prayer ; You'll follow and you'll meet the foe. But I shall not be there. Chorus. — Yet wrap, &c. " But tho' my body moulder, boys, My spirit will be free. And every comrade's honor, boys, Will still be dear to me. Then in the thick and bloody fight, Ne'er let your ardor lag. For I'll be there still hovering near, Above the dear old flag." Chorus. — So wrap the flag, &c., &c. After tlie burial, the procession formed as before, and escorted tlie bereaved family to tlieir residence, and quietly dispersed. The death of Major Noah H. Ferry has already been announced in the columns of the "Union." It has also been mentioned, with some incidents of his life and character, in several of our exchanges. But all of these notices are de- ficient. The unobtrusiveness of Major Ferry's character was such that his sterling qualities were hardly appreciated, except by those who knew him best and most intimately. At our request his friends have furnished us with the ne- 44 MEMORIAL OF MAJOR FERRY. cessary dates, and some incidents of his life for the purposes of this article. Noah Henry Ferry, the third son of Eev. Wm. M. and Mrs. Amanda W. Ferry, was born on the island of Mack- inaw, on the 30th day of April, 1831, and at the time of his death was therefore a little over 32 years of age. In the fall of 1834 his parents removed to Grand Haven, where his early years were spent. His primary education was under the immediate care of his aunt. Miss Mary A. White, now of Kockford seminary, Illinois, to whom so large a number of the youth of Grand Haven owe their education. He afterward graduated at Bell's Commercial College, in Chicago, where his clear intellect brought him into hon- orable notice, and he was chosen to take the charge of one of the departments of the college. At his graduation he took the highest honors of the institution. His religious education and early training to business habits at home, produced a resolute honesty of character ; and his indomitable energy of will insured his success in business. In 1854 he entered into business relations with his brother, at White River, thirty miles north of Grand Haven. Here he laid out the village of Ferrysville, and spent the remainder of his business life, maturing those qualities of intellect and heart, and that uprightness and business in- tegrity, which made him a universal favorite with all who made his acquaintance. Self-reliant, manly, and generous, kind, sympathizing, wholly above a mean thing, he uncon- sciously won an almost unlimited control over those around him, and in his employ. They trusted to his clear-sighted judgment implicitly. MEMORIAL OF MAJOR FERRY. 45 At the period when he gave himself to his country, his business had become so prosperous, as to be unincumbered, and having passed its crisis, was now in the full tide of suc- cess. He had only to pursue the even tenor of his way, with an ordinary blessing, to secure wealth. These facts are mentioned, because they go to show the unreserved de- votion of himself to his country. His patriotic determina- tion was nobly seconded by a prompt tender on the spot, where his company was raised, of the services of his young- est brother Edward P. Feert, whose pledge that every possible attention would be given to the management of his business affairs, has been most faithfully fulfilled. Among the earliest movements of his regiment was that in obedience to an order for a reconnoissance through the Blue Kidge at Ashby's Gaj), going up the Shenandoah to Manassas Gap, and back by way of Centreville, A letter detailing the circumstances now lies before us. A regard for the living forbids a full detail of the disgraceful proceed- ings of an officer then high in command. And yet, without such detail, it is impossible to understand the heroic deter- mination of Major Ferry, and his prompt readiness to sacrifice himself for the safety of the regiment. But we may state that the regiment was forty or fifty miles in an enemy's country, with scouts upon the hills around them, watching and reporting their movements. The delay occasioned by the cause before mentioned, had given the enemy time to collect his forces. The regiment was within two miles of the headquarters of the rebel Gen. Moseby, the condition of the commanding officer such as utterly to disqualify him, and neither lieut. -colonel nor senior major was willing to assume command. This occasioned doubt- ing and hesitation and dangerous delay in the face of the 46 MEMORIAL OF MAJOR FERRY. enemy, when celerity of movement only could save them. In this crisis, while the safety of the regiment trembled in the balance, our hero, sustained in the act hy his tioo senior officers and the captains of the different comj^anies, nobly stood forth, arrested the movements of his commanding officer, countermanded his orders, forced him into an ambu- lance, countermarched the regiment, and took it in triumph back to Washington. He very well knew that in this he encountered the risk of being charged with mutiny in resisting a superior officer, the punishment of which is disgraceful dismissal, or even death. In the face of this, to save the regiment, like Jack- son he " took the responsibility." No truer test of heroism can be adduced. It is pleasant to know that when the cir- cumstances became known, he was not only fully sustained but warmly commended by those high in office, and al- though indirectly approached by several, with reference to a full command of the regiment, he firmly refused to avail himself of any such means to secure promotion, express- ing a confidence and a willingness to serve under either of his two superior officers. But our limits forbid enlargement. We have already written more than we intended, but knew not how to stop. He died as he desired, if he must fall, in the discharge of his duty, and at the head of his men. Major Ferry was our representative in the army. He belonged to us. He was one of us. His pecuniary interests were elsewhere. Yet his home and his attachments were here. We mourn the noble dead as our own son, and brother, and friend. We mingle our tears with those of his afflicted relatives, that one so good, so prudent, with such daring, such decision, and Buch promise of usefulness, should fall so soon. ^,:.^ h if} T^ ■M ■<->¥■ .1. ?->^ :^'