E363 mi Sept. 1911 LIBRARY OF CONGRESS DDDOSDfllSSS I ' » -^: ^»* n^ .^0^ "^r. ■; ^*^^<'. '^Pi^^" ^°r> : * J^^ -'.V '^^ 3 2 ^''■ t> .<^, '^. :l. A' O N O xOv:. ■•i^' .^ <> 'tV i» i*© ^ ,*^ ■^o .\ » ~»i. ■^* » One Hundredth Anniversary of Peace among English Speaking Peoples I 8 14-1 9 I 4 A General Prospectus of the Plan and Purpose of the National Committee for Its Celebration National Committee for the Celebration of the One- Hundredth Anniversary of Peace Among English-Speaking Peoples December 24, 1 8 14-December 24, 1914 Officers Honorary Chairman Theodore Roosevelt Chairm an Andrew Carnegie Honorary \^ ice-Chairmen Elihu Root William Jennings Bryan Levi P. Morton Alton B. Parker Adlai E. Stevenson - Joseph H. Choate \' ice-Chairmen Edwin Ginn Albert K. Smiley Oscar S. Straus Depository J. P. Morgan & Co. Honorary Treasurer Lyman J. Gage Treasu rer James L. Wandling Chairman Finance Committee William Curtis Demorest Chairman Auditing Committee Job E. Hedges Honorary Secretary Harry P. Judson Secretary Andrew B. Humphrey Executive Committee Charles W, Fairbanks, Honorary Chairman John A. Stewart, Chairman Theodore E. Burton, Honorary Vice-Chairman Theodore Marburg, \'ice-Chairman J. Horace McFarland, Honorary Secretary William H. Short, Secretary 50 Church Street, New York City A Century of Peace A CENTURY of peace among English-speaking peoples will be completed on the anniversary of the sign- ing of the Treaty of Ghent, Christmas Eve, 19 14, and a National Committee has been organized to arrange its adequate celebration. This peace has been main- tained in spite of the fact that at the beginning ot the century a large number of disputed questions of the greatest im- portance were outstanding, which have since been settled one by one by means of diplomacy or arbitration. Another feature of importance in estimating the unparal- leled nature of the anniversary is the fact that during this century an unarmed frontier of 3,840 miles has separated the British possessions from the United States. During this period, moreover, a feeling of cordiality and trust has been growing between the people ot the United States and Great Britain, which, as the end ot the century has approached, has made the United States and Canada ready to con- sicier reciprocal trade relations, and pre- pared the people ot both countries tor the adoption between their governments of the first unlimited arbitration treaty into which two great nations have ever deliberately proposed to enter. It is the completion ot a century ot peace vyith these all-important character- istics which will be celebrated in 1914 and 191 5. Proposals looking to this end arose spontaneously in many quarters, and are being unified by the National Com- mittee, organized early in 19 10, and having its headquarters at 50 Church Street, New York City. Methods and Features of the Celebration THE National Committee has already received many suggestions for the program, some of which are excellent, but the forms which the celebration shall finally take will, of course, be decided upon by the International Committee after its organization. A tentative and sug- gested program will be drawn up only after the National Committee shall have been completed and all its members fullv acquainted with the various pro- posals which have been made, and given opportunity to express their approval or dissent. Additional suggestions, both from members of the Committee and from the general public, are also invited, and will be given careful consideration in mak- ing the first draft of the prospectus. Among the proposals already made are the following: That an unlimited arbitration treaty between Great Britain and the United States shall be negotiated and signed, — a project which bids fair to be accomplished before the anniversary. That proper recognition shall be made of the Importance in keeping the peace of the Rush-Bagot agreement, signed in i8 17, by the terms of which the then existing fortifications along the international line were razed and war vessels excluded from the Great Lakes. That the anniversary of the signing of the treaty of peace shall be fittingly celebrated in Ghent and in London and observed throughout all English-speaking lands. That a special text-book devoted to the relations of the United States with Great Britain, and especially with Canada, for the last century, shall be prepared under the direction of competent historians in both countries, and used in all schools where the English language is spoken during the period preceding the centen- nial anniversary ot the signing of the Treaty of Ghent, and that the schools shall then join in its general celebration. That an international park shall be cre- ated at the Niagara frontier, and a free international bridge of a memorial char- acter erected over the Niagara river, both to be dedicated in the summer ot 191 5. Other monuments, either along the inter- national line, or in the various countries, are also proposed. That Sulgrave Manor, in Northamp- tonshire, England, the home of George Washington's ancestors, shall be pur- chased by popular subscription in both countries as a visible monument to the cordial relations existing between the two great branches of the English-speaking peoples. That the growth and mutual assistance of the educational institutions ot the 4 United States and Canada shall be recog- nized in fitting exercises to be conducted under the auspices of the universities in both countries, and that each people shall give special recognition to the history and literature of the other by the publication of centenary editions of important works, and in other fitting ways. That a permanent Joint High Com- mission shall be created for the purpose of promoting intercourse and friendly relations among Canada, Newfoundland and the United States. That a great building shall be erected in the City of New York and dedicated to public uses by assembling in it, as a feature of the celebration, important international congresses. That the National Committee shall encourage the forming of local committees in various states for the purpose of inaugu- rating local celebrations. General Principles THE Committee has laid down for its guidance the following principles of action : On account both of the proximity ot the United States and Canada to each other, and of the fact that Great Britain is the mother country of the English- speaking world, it is the century of peace among English-speaking peoples which naturally comes first to the mind of an American or an Englishman. But a century of peace between France and all English-speaking countries will be com- pleted in 1915, and the English and Germanic peoples have also been at peace for a century and a half. It is the pur- pose, when organization shall be suf- ficiently advanced, to invite not only France and Germany but other countries also to have part in the celebration. It is the intention to make the celebra- tion in large degree popular and educa- tional in its character, rather than tormal and official. Senator Root has said that the chief causes of war to-dav are: " Insult, contemptuous treatment, bad manners, arrogant and provincial assertion ofsuperi- ority " on the part of the people ot one nation towards those of another ; and that when " public opinion has risen to such height all over the world, that the peoples of every country treat the peoples of every other country with the human 6 kindness that binds home communities together, you will see an end of war — and not until then." The celebration of this anniversary probably offers the best oppor- tunity our generation will see for the culti- vation of international good-will. The influence of the Committee will be exerted towards securing the highest artistic character possible for any monu- ments which may be erected commemo- rating the centennial. It will also endeavor to have them look towards the future as well as commemorate the past, since it is desired rather to influence com- ing events than to recall past achievements. The Committee will assume no govern- mental or diplomatic functions, but will leave the approach of the governments, one to the other, for purposes of the celebration, to be made by such official representatives as each may hereafter appoint. Such delegations from the Com- mittee as may visit other countries will go with the sole object of conveving infor- mation concerning the organization and purposes of the Committee, and of inspir- ing in the countries which may be visited organization and activity for like purposes. Some Obvdous Advantages WITHOUT going at length into a discussion of the advantages which will result from such a celebration as is proposed, a few of the most obvious may be mentioned. It will call atten- tion in the most emphatic way possible to the blessings which have come from a century of peace. It will point out, and make familiar to the people, the procedure and methods by which wars have been avoided. It will emphasize the neces- sity, even on the part of friendly and kindred nations, when dealing with inter- national questions, of courtesy, forbear- ance and self-control for the sake of maintaining the peace. The celebration may also be expected to have a tendency to accustom the minds of the people ot the whole world to the idea of war as an abnormal condition of the civilized world, and to make them more ready to uphold their governments in taking those steps which shall make war impossible between enlightened nations. Early Organization THAT the organization of the National Committee was begun five years before the completion of the century of peace was due to considerations which seemed to make early action imperative. Local movements were already begin- ning in various localities in both Canada and the United States looking to the com- memoration of events in the war of 1812, and it was obvious that these celebrations ought to be unified and directed towards the one dominant idea contained in the centennial. Among the plans to be super- seded were those which proposed to erect and dedicate battle-monuments, and to commemorate victories and the successful repelling of invasions. The state of good feeling prevailing between the people of these two nations, and the present popularity of Anglo- American arbitration, had led to proposals which intended to make purely commer- cial use of the sentiment gathering about the anniversary. The committee repre- senting one such scheme suggests an international exposition in 19 12, which shall celebrate the " approximate comple- tion " of a centurv of peace. It became evident to those who were interested in the proper use of the occasion that it was desirable to form a powerful organization at once in order to prevent the pre- emption of the anniversary by premature and objectionable projects. 9 In the celebration of anniversaries in the past, the time tor preparation has almost invariably proved inadequate, re- sulting either in postponement or in an unfinished product. It is probable that for the largest success ot the plans, legis- lation will be required both by state and national governments, and some ot the legislatures which ought to act have biennial sessions only. Moreover, if such an international monument as a proposed bridge is to be completed and dedicated as an important feature of the celebration, several years will be required for the securing of competitive plans and the building of the structure even after appro- priations have been assured. It seemed important, therefore, that the Committee should be organized early enough so that it would be able to formulate and carry to completion by 191 5 the best possible pro- gram which could be adopted. 10 Expenditure of Money WITH the object of preventing such deficits as have often embarrassed similar committees, the National Com- mittee has embodied in its constitution the following principles relating to the incurring of obligations and expenditure of funds, and has provided that they can be repealed, or amended, only by a meet- ing in which every member of the National Committee is represented and votes in the affirmative. The provisions are : First, That no bills shall be incurred except by the Executive or Sub-Executive Committee, and in no case in excess of the funds actually on deposit to its credit in the bank, in the hands of its Treasurer, or the Chairman of the Finance Committee, or subscribed by responsible people. Second, That bills shall be paid by the Treasurer only when formally authorized by the Executive or Sub-Executive Com- mittee and approved by the Auditing Committee. The Committee hopes, in view of the unusually drastic provisions which have been made for the protection of its mem- bers and friends, that they will supply its treasury with necessary funds, both now and as special appeals may be made from time to time. The Treasurer, Mr. James L, Wandling, Treasurer and Trustee of the New York Savings Bank, may be addressed at No. 623 Broadwav, or in care of J, P. Morgan & Co., Depository. II Committee on International Organization FOR the purpose of promoting the organization of committees in Eng- land, Canada, Austraha and other English- speaking countries, and of bringing about a conterence representing the various committees, the following Committee on International Organization has been appointed : William B. Bernard N. Baker Theodore Marburg Frederick Dent Grant Charles J. Bonaparte Edwin Ginn S. Parkes Cadman Hamilton Holt William S. Harvey Marcus M. Marks Mrs. J. Elliott LangstafF Mrs. Donald McLean Fenton M. Parke Cyrus Northrop Samuel T. Dutton Howland, Chairman John Havs Hammond Charles M. Dow John Barret: Edward R. O'Malley Job E. Hedges James S. Clarkson Peter H. Mayo Henry Clews Frederick Lynch Mrs. Elmer E. Black Mrs. John Miller Horton T. Kennard Thomson Hugh L. Scott Benehan Cameron I 2 Publicity THE National Committee has been organized with as little publicity, hitherto, as conditions have made pos- sible, in the belief* that it is not wise to undertake to keep the minds of the people focused on an event so far in the future, however important. A publicity commit- tee has, however, been appointed, and at the proper time its membership will be enlarged and activities begun. The pres- ent membership of the committee is as follows : Albert Shaw, Chairman James S. Clarkson Frank Presbrey W. D. Forbes William H. Short Frank Frugone Homer B. Sprague John Temple Graves Antonio Stella A. P. Moore John J. D. Trenor Adolph S. Ochs James L. Tryon Thomas M. Osborne A. B. Weiss Stephen S. Wise '3 Legislation LEGISLATION will be required by y the various States and by Congress in order to accomplish purposes which the Committee has in view. With the object of securing this, a committee on legislation has been appointed as follows : Alton B. Parker, Chairman Richard Bartholdt H. P. Emerson William S. Bennet Samuel Gompers William lennings Bryan J. E. Ingraham James S. Clarksor. S. S. McClure A. T, Clearwater Robert C. Morris Adolph S. Ochs M Memorials ACOMMITTEE has been appointed to consider and report on a plan for building memorials at points along the international boundary and elsewhere, and will confer with committees in the differ- ent localities interested. Its membership follows : Andrew B. Humphrey, Chairman W. D. Forbes William S. Harvey T. Kennard Thomson, C. E. John A. Stewart, ex -officio 15 Celebration in City of New York A SUB-COMMITTEE has been authorized for the purpose of report- ing in due time a program for the participation of New York Citv^ in the celebration. It will also have charge locally. Its personnel follows: George F. Kunz, Chairman T. Commerford Martin Alfred J. Boulton Uncompleted Plans SEVERAL Committees of great im- portance — with regard to special features of the celebration, co-operation of educational and religious bodies, fetes, social functions, etc., etc. — are either in process ot organization, or will be appointed as need arises. j6 The National Committee Stands for A people's celebration of the centenary Inclusion of all nations in the celebration True history in the schools Reciprocal trade agreements Unlimited arbitration treaties More unarmed frontiers More centuries ot peace Sulgrave Manor as a Washington Memorial A free international bridge A permanent peace building in some city of the United States Local celebrations and monuments High artistic character for all memorials Quiet and diligent preparation now; full publicity later Prompt financing; no deficit An international committee to direct the celebration 17 Honorary Vice-Chairmen Members of the Executive Committee are indicated by an asterisk. Officers of the Committee and members of standing committ'ees are also members ex-officio. Aldrich, Chester H., Governor Lincoln, Neb. Ansel, M. F., former Governor Columbia, S. C. Bacon, Robert, American Ambassador Paris, France Baldwin, Simeon E., Governor Hartford, Conn. Ballinger, Richard A., former Secretary of the Interior Seattle, Wash. Bass, Robert P., Governor Concord, N. H. Blease, Cole L. , Governor Columbia, S. C. Bonaparte, Charles J., former Attorney-General, Baltimore, Md. Brown, Joseph M., former Governor Atlanta, Ga. Brady, J. H., former Governor Boise, Idaho Bryan, Charles Page, American Ambassador, Tokio, Japan *Bryan, William Jennings Lincoln, Neb. Burke, John, Governor Bismarck, N. Dak. Burton, Theodore E., U. S. Senator. .. .Cleveland, Ohio Carey, J. M., Governor Cheyenne, Wyo. Carpenter, Fred W., American Minister. Tangier, Morocco Carroll, B. F., Governor Des Moines, Iowa Carter, John R., American Minister, Buenos Aires, Argentine Republic Choate, Joseph H New York, N. V. Clark, Walter E., Governor Juneau, Alaska Colquitt, O. B., Governor .Austin, Tex. Colton, George R., Governor-General, San Juan, Porto Rico Crothers, Austin L., Governor Annapolis, Md. Cruce, Lee, Governor Guthrie, Okla. Davidson, J. O., former Governor Madison, Wis. Dawson, Thomas C, American Minister, Panama, Panama Day, William R., Associate Justice of the Supreme Court Washington. D. C. Deneen, Charles S., Governor Springfield, 111. Di.x, John A., Governor Albany, N. Y. Donaghey, George W., Governor Little Rock, Ark. *Draper, Eben S., former Governor Boston, Mass. Dudley, Irving B. , American Ambassador, Petropolis, Brazil Eberhart, Adolph O., Governor St. Paul, Minn. P'airbanks, Charles W., former Yice- President, Indianapolis, Ind. Forbes, W. Cameron, Governor-General Philippine Islands *Fort, John Franklin, former Governor, East Orange, N. J. Foss, Eugene N., Governor Boston, Mass. Foster, John W., former Secretary of State, Washington, D. C. Fo.x, William C, American Minister . . . .()uito, Ecuador Frear, Walter F., Governor Hawaiian Islands Furniss, Henry W., American Minister, Port au Prince, Hayti Gage, Lyman J., former Secretary of the Treasury, Point Loma, Cal. Garfield, James R., former Secretary of the Interior, Cleveland, Ohio Ig Gary, James A., former Postmaster-Genera!, Baltimore, Md. *Gibbons, James, Cardinal Baltimore, >[d. Gilchrist. Albert \V., Governor Tallahassee, Fla. *Gillett, J. N., former Governor San Francisco, Cal. Glasscock. William E., Governor Charleston, W. Va. *Gordon, James Okolona, Miss. Graves, Charles H., American Minister, Stockholm, Sweden Hadley, Herbert S., Governor Jefferson City, Mo. Harmon, Judson, Governor Columbus, Ohio *Haskeli. C. N., former Governor Guthrie, Okla. Hawley, James H., Governor Boise, Idaho Hay, M. E.. Governor Olympia, Wash. Hill, David J., former Ambassador to Germany,- Rochester, N. Y. Hilles, Charles D., Secretary to the President, Washington, D. C. Hitt, R. S. Reynolds, American Minister, Guatemala, Guatemala Hopper, Ben W., Governor Nashville, Tenn. Ide, Henry Clay, American Minister Madrid, Spain Jackson, John B., American Minister, Bucharest, Roumania Johnson, Hiram W., Governor Sacramento, Cal. Kerens. R. C, American Ambassador. . .Vienna, Austria King, Hamilton, American Minister Bangkok, Siam Kitchin, W. W., Governor Raleigh, N. C. Lurton, Horace Harmon, Associate Justice of the Supreme Court Washington, D. C. McCreery, Fenton R., American Minister, Tegucigalpa, Honduras McGovern, F. E., Governor Madison, Wis. MacVeagh, Franklin, Secretary of the Treasury, Washington, D. C. Mann, William Hodges, Governor Richmond, Va. Marshall, Thomas R., Governor Indianapolis, Ind. Mead, John A., Governor Montpelier, Vt. Metcalf, Victor H., former Secretary of the Navy, Oakland, Cal. Mills, William J., Governor. . Santa Fe, N. Me.x. Morton, Levi P., former Vice-President. .New York, N. Y. Moses, George IL, .\merican Minister. . .Athens, Greece Nagel, Charles. Secretary of Commerce and Labor Washington, D. C. Newberry, Truman H., former Secretary of the Navy, Detroit, Mich. Noel, Edmund F., Governor Jackson, Miss. Norris, Edwin L., Governor Helena, Mont. O'Brien, Thomas J., American Ambassador. .Rome, Italy Oddie, T. L., Governor Carson City, Nev. O'Neal, Emmett, Governor Montgomery, Ala. Osborne, Chase S., Governor Lansing, Mich. Parker, Alton B., former Chief Judge of Court of Appeals New York, N. Y. *Patterson, Malcolm R., former Governor, Memphis, Tenn. Pennewill, Simeon S., Governor Dover, Del. Plaisted, Frederick W., Governor Augusta, Me. Pothier, Aram J., Governor. . . Providence, R. I. *Prouty, George H., former Governor. .. . Newport, Vt. Quinby, Henry B., former Governor. .. .Concord, N. H. «9 Reid, Whitelaw, American Ambassador, London, England Root, Elihu, U. S. Senator New York, N. Y. Sanders, J. Y., Governor Baton Rouge, La. Shafroth, John F., Governor Denver, Colo. Shaw, Leslie M., former Secretary of the Treasury, Philadelphia, Pa. Sherrill, Charles H., former American Minister, Buenos Ayres, Argentine Republic Sloan, Richard E., Governor Phoeni.x, Ariz. Smith, Hoke, U. S. Senator Atlanta, Ga. Spry, William, Governor. . .... .Salt Lake City, Utah Stevenson, Adlai E., former Vice-President, Bloomington, 111. Stimson, Henry L., Secretary of War, Washington, D. C. *Straus, Oscar S., former Secretary of Commerce and Labor New York, N. Y. Stubbs, W. R., Governor Topeka, Kan. Swenson, Laurits, American Minister. .Berne, Switzerland Tener, John E., Governor Harrisburg, Pa. Tracy, Benjamin F., former Secretary of the Navy, New York, N. Y. Vessey, R. S., Governor Pierre, S. Dak. Wanamaker, John, former Postmaster-General, Philadelphia, Pa. Weeks, F. B., former Governor Hartford, Conn. West, Oswald, Governor Salem, Ore. White, Horace, former Governor Syracuse, N. Y. Wickersham, George W., Attorney-General, Washington, D. C. Willson, Augustus E., Governor Frankfort, Ky. Wilson, Henry Lane, American Ambassador, Me.\ico City, Me.x. Wilson, James, Secretary of Agriculture, Washington, D. C. Wilson, Woodrow, Governor Trenton, N. J. Wynne, Robert J., former Postmaster-General, Washington, D. C. zo Honorary Members All of these were appointed by (loveriiors to represent their States. 'J'hose indicated by an asterisk are members of the Executive Committee. Adams, Alva B Pueblo, Colo. Adler, Ma.\ New Haven, Conn. Ailshie, Judge James F Boise, Idaho Alexander, Thomas Forsyth, Mont. Angell, James B Ann Arbor, Mich. Annett, Albert East Jaffrey, N. H. Avis, John Boyd Woodbury, N. J. Baker,' E. S Bramwell.'W. Va. Barker, George R Sandpoint, Idaho Barret, T. C Shreveport, La. Bellamy, John D Wilmington, N. C. *Bout\vell, Henry W Manchester, N. H. Bucklin, James Grand Junction, Colo. *Buckner, Gen. Simon Bolivar Munfordville, Ky. Call, Arthur D Hartford, Conn. Carlyle, Prof. J. B Wake Forest, N. C. Carr, Gen. J. S Durham, N. C. Clark, W. A Butte, Mont. Clune, Rev. Michael Syracuse, N. Y. Cowan, Col. Andrew Louisville, Ky. Cowles, Hon. W. H Spokane, Wash. Dargan, J. J Stateburg, S. C. De Bremond, Charles Roswell, N. Me.\. *Dietrich, Judge F. S Boise, Idaho Distin. Wm. L Juneau, Alaska Downing, W. G Great Falls, Mont. Egan, M.J Clifton, Ariz. Farrnbacher, Solon Baton Rouge, La. Fellows, James G Suncook, N. H. Fish, Stuyvesant New York, N. Y. Fleming, O. Jay Grafton, W^ Va. Foraker, Hon. Joseph B ,. . Cincinnati, Ohio Foss, A. Melvin Dover, N. H. Fowler, Charles N Elizabeth, N. J. French, Dr. C. H Huron, S. D. Gallaher, D. C Charleston, W^ Va. Gault, Dr. F. B Vermilion, S. Dak. Grant, Gen. L. A Minneapolis, Minn. Hale, E.J Fayetteville, N. C. Harris, Hunt Key West, Fla. *Hart, W. O New Orleans, La. *Herring, William Tucson, Ariz. Holden, Hon. L. E Cleveland, Ohio Hyde, W. A Pocatello, Idaho *Ireland, Rt. Rev. John St. Paul, Minn. Jackson, A. C Sistersville, W. Va. Jennings, W^ S Jacksonville, Fla. Johnson, A. C Helena, Mont. *Joslin, Falcon Fairbanks, Alaska Kent, Edward Phoeni.x, Ariz. Kerfoot, Dr. S. F Mitchell, S. Dak. Kilbourne, Col. James Columbus, Ohio Kimball, Arthur R Waterburv, Conn. King, A. R Del'ta, Colo. Kingsbury, David L St. Paul, Minn. Larrazola, Hon. O. A Las Vegas, N. Me.\. *Lewis, Vivian M Paterson, N. J . 21 Lodge, Dr. Lee Davis Gaffney, S. C. Low, Hon. .Seth New York City, N. V. Lutlier, Dr. Flavel S Hartford, Conn. Lyons, Thomas R Juneau, Alaska McCreary, J. B Richmond, Ky. McCutcheon, Mrs. Otto E Idaho Falls, Idaho Mack, Gen. Isaac F Sandusky, Ohio Massie, Hon. D. M Chillicothe, Ohio Matthews, Rew M. A Seattle, Wash. Merrow, Lyford A Ossipee, N. H. *Mitchell, Dr. S. C Columbia, S. C. Moffatt, Dr. J. S Due West, S. C. Moore, Justice Jos. B Lansing, Mich. Moore, Walter E Webster, N. C. Moss, P. O Lake Charles, La. *Munsey, Frank A New York City, N. Y. Murane, Cornelius D Nome, Alaska Murray, William D Silver City, N. Mex. Myers, Fred. T Tallahassee, Fla. *Myers, Judge Henry L Hamilton. Mont. Nelson, Rt. Rev. Richard H Albany, N. Y. Nichols. Hugh L Batavia, Ohio ^Northrup, Cyrus Minneapolis, Minn. O'Dea, Rt. Rev. Bishop Edward Seattle, Wash. O'Gorman, James A New York, N. Y. Osborn, William Church New York, N. Y. Ostrander, John Y Cordova, Alaska *Palmer, Thomas W Detroit, Mich. Peabody, George Foster Brooklyn, N. Y. Perkins, S. A Tacoma, Wash. Polk, William Alexandria, La. Pruyn, Robert C Albany, N. Y. Raynolds, Joshua S Albuquerque, N. Mex. ^Record, George L Jersey City, N. J. Reilly, Frank Pensacola, Fla. Riordan, M. J Flagstaff, Ariz. Roebling, Washington A Trenton, N. J. *Rogers, Dean Henry Wade New Haven, Conn. Savarese, John Tampa, Fla. Schrembs, Rev. Joseph Grand Rapids, Mich. Shanklin, Dr. Wm. A Middleton, Conn. Shelby, John T Lexington, Kv. Sidway, Frank S Buffalo, N. Y. Slagle, Dr. R. L .' Brookings, S. Dak. Snyder, Dr. H. N Spartanburg, S. C. Speed, J. B Louisville, Ky. Sperry, Melvin Clarksburg, W. Va. Springer, Frank Las V^egas, N. Mex. Tawney, James A Winona, Minn. Thomas, Chas. S Denver, Colo. Turner, George Spokane, Wash. *Warren, Dr. H. K Yankton, S. Dak. Wells, E. W Prescott, Ariz. *Whitc, S. Harrison Denver, Colo. 22 Members Abbott, Dr. Lyman New York, N. Y. Adams, Charles Francis Boston, Mass. Adams, Edward L., American Consul. . .Dublin, Ireland Adams, Samuel Hopkins Auburn, N. Y. *Addams, Jane Chicago, 111. Ade, George Brook, Ind. *Aiken, Dr. William A Auburn, N. Y. Aked, Dr. Charles F San Francisco, Cal. Alden, Henry Mills New York, N. Y. Alexander, Magnus \Vest Lynn, Mass. Anderson, A. A New York, N. Y. Anderson, George E., American Consul-General, Hongkong, China Andrews, Col. Ale.xander B Raleigh, N. C. *Andrews, Mrs. Fannie Fern Boston, Mass. Atherton, Gertrude San Francisco, Cal. Bachelder, Hon. Nahum J Concord, N. H. *Baker, Bernard N '. Baltimore, Md. Baker. Rav Stannard. . . , New York, N. Y. Baldwin, J. R Buffalo, N. Y. Barnard, Professor Edward Emerson. .Williams Bay, Wis. Barr, Mrs. Amelia E Cornwall-on-Hudson, N. Y. Barrett, Hon. John Washington, D. C. *Bartholdt, Hon. Richard St. Louis, Mo. Beach, Mrs. Mary C Washington, D. C. Beals, Rev. Charles E Chicago, 111. Beck, James M New York, N. Y. Benedict, James S., American Consul, St. 'ohns, Newfoundland •*Bennet, Hon. William S ." . . .New York, N. Y. Bestor, Arthur Eugene Chautauqua, N. Y. Beveridge, Hon. Albert T Indianapolis, Ind. Bever, Dr. H. G " Washington, D. C. Bir'ge, George K Buffalo, N. Y. Bispham. David New York, N. Y. Bissell, George Edwin Mt. Yernon, N. Y. *Black, Mrs. Elmer Ellsworth New York, N. Y. *Blanchard. Hon. James A New York, N. Y. Bloom. J. G Mill Creek, Okla. Boas, Emil L New York, N. Y. Bok, Edward Philadelphia, Pa. Bolton, Professor Herbert E Berkeley, Cal. Booth, Commander Ballington New York, N. Y. Borie. A. E High Bridge, N. J. *Borzilleri, Dr. Charles R Buffalo, N. Y. *BouIton. Alfred J Brooklyn, N. Y. Bowen, Herbert W Woodstock, Conn. Bowron, Mrs. Henrj' L New York, N. Y. Boynton, Rev. Charles H Englewood, N. J. Bray, John P., American Consul-General, Sydney, Australia Brenner, Victor David New York, N. Y. *Brett, George P New York, N. Y. Bridgman, Herbert Lawrence Brooklyn, N. Y. Bright, Frederick I., American Consul, Huddersfield, England Broad, John H Morrisville, N. Y. Brown, Dr. George Atlanta, Ga. *Bryan, Dr. Elmer Burritt Hamilton, N. Y. 23 Brydges, Rev. Ralph L New York, X. Y. Burbank, Luther Santa Rosa, Cal. *Burkhart, H. J Batavia, N. Y. Burr, Professor George Lincoln Ithaca, X. Y. Burroughs, John Roxbury, X. Y. Byington, Ilomer M., American Consul, Bristol, England Cable, George \V Northampton, Mass. Cadman, Dr. S. Parkes Brooklyn, N. Y. *Cameron, Col. Benehan Raleigh, N. C. Capen, .Samuel B Boston, Mass. Carnegie, Andrew New York, N. Y. Carpenter, William L Detroit, Mich. Cauldwell, Frederic W., V. and D. Consul-General, Berlin. Germany Ceballos, J. M New York, N. Y'. Chamberlain, George E., American Consul. Cork, Ireland Chapman, Frank M New York, N. Y. Chase, Benjamin F., American Consul. . .Leeds, England Chilton, Robert S., American Consul.. .Toronto, Canada Church, William L Boston, Mass. Churchill, Winston Windsor, Vt. *Clarkson, Gen. James S Tarrytown, N. Y. *Clearwater, Judge A. T * Kingston, N. Y. Clews, Henry New York, N. Y. *Cocks, Hon. W. W Old Westburv, L. I. Coffin, C. A New York, N. Y. Coman, Justice Henry B Oneida, N. Y. Conant, Harry A., American Consul. ..Windsor, Canada Conner, Jacob E., American Consul-General, St. Petersburgh, Russia ^Corwine, William R New York, N. Y. Cruickshank. D wight P Ottawa, Canada Cunningham, Edwin S., American Consul, Bombay, India. Damrosch, F'rank New York, N. Y. Damrosch, Walter New York, N. Y. Daniels, Charles X., .-Vmerican Consul. Sheffield. England Darrell, E. F Xew York, N. Y. Davis, Dr. Nathan Smith Chicago, 111. "Day, Arthur New York, N. Y. Deedmeyer, Frank, American Consul, Charlottetown, Prince Edward Island *Demorest, William Curtis Xew York, N. Y. Denby, Charles, American Consul-General. Yienna, Austria Dennison, E. Haldeman, American Consul, Dundee, Scotland *Dey, Donald '. .Syracuse, N. Y. D'Oench. Albert F New York. N. Y. Dohme, Alfred R. L Baltimore, Md. Dow, Charles M Janiestown, N. Y. *I)owning. Robert F Brooklyn, N. Y. Dreher, Julius D., American Consul, Port Antonio, Jamaica DriscoU, Hon. Michael E Syracuse, N. Y. *Dunham, George E Utica, X. Y. *l)utton. Samuel T Xew York, N. Y. Earle, John Walter Xew York, N. Y. Edge, Walter Atlantic City, N. J. Edmonds. Franklin Spencer Philadelphia, Pa. *Ed wards, C. Robert Rome, N. Y. Eliot, Charles W Cambridge, Mass. Elwell, Frank Edwin Weehawken, N. I. 2 4 Emerson, Henry P Buffalo, N. Y. Ettenger, Robert Lee Washington, D. C. Evans, David G New York, X. Y. Fabbri, Ernesto G New York, N. Y. Farnsworth, Col. Frederick E New York, N. Y. Fessenden, Mrs. |ames D . . Paris. France *Finley, Dr. John H New York, N. Y. Fisher, Professor Irving New Haven, Conn. Fisher, Leon O New York, N. Y. *Fleming, Rufus, Americaii Consul, Edinburgh, Scotland Flint, Dr. Austin New York, N. Y. *Forbes, \V. D New London, Conn. Forgan, James B Chicago, 111. *Foster, Hon. David J Burlington, Yt. Foster, John G. , American Consul-General, Ottawa, Canada *Francolini, Joseph N New York, N. Y. ^French, Daniel C New ^'ork, N. Y. *Frugone, Frank New York, N. Y Fuhrmann, Hon. Louis P Buffalo, N. Y. Gardner, Frank S New York, N. Y. Gibson, Charles Dana New York. N. Y. Gilman, Theodore New York, N. Y. Ginn, Edwin Boston, Mass. Glover, Charles C Washingion, D C. *Gompers, Samuel Washington, D. C. Gould, Edwin New York, N. Y. Gould, E. R. L New York, N. Y. Grant, Gen. Frederick Dent New Vork, N. Y. *Graves, John Temple New York, N. Y. Greene, W. Maxwell, American Consul, Hamilton, Bermuda *Greer, Rt. Rev. David H New York, N. Y. Griffiths, John L., American Consul-General, London, England Guenther, Richard, American Consul-General, Cape Town, Union South Africa Gunsaulus, Edwin N., American Consul, Johannesburg, Union South Africa *Habgood, R. P Bradford, Pa. *Hadley. Howard D Plattsburgh, N. Y. Hale, Reuben H San Francisco, Cal. Halstead. Albert, .Vmerican Consul, Birmingham. England Hamm, Walter C, American Consul Hull, England *Hammond, John Hays Gloucester, Mass. Hammond. Mrs. John Hays Gloucester, Mass. *Harris, Daniel New York, N. V. Hart, Professor Albert Bushnell Cambridge, Mass. Harvey, Colonel George New Vork, N. Y. Harvey, Horace J., American Consul, Fort Erie, Canada *Harvey, William S New York, N Y. Haves, Stanley Wolcott Richmond, Ind. *Hedges, Job E New Vork, N. Y. *Herczeg, Dr. Josika New Vork, N. Y. He.xamer, Dr. C. I Philadelphia, Pa. Hillis, Dr. Newell Dwight Brooklyn, N. Y. Hillquitt, Morris New York, N. V. Hodges, Col. Alfred Brooklvn, N. Y. Holmes, Dr. A. M Morrisville, N. V. *Holt, Hamilton New York, N. Y. Hooper, Professor Franklin W Brooklyn, N. Y. Hornblower, William B New York, N. Y. Horton, Mrs. John Miller Buffalo, N. V. 25 Howland. Henrv R Buffalo, N. Y. *Howland, Will'iam B New York, N. Y. Howard, Hon. Josiah Harrisburg, Pa. *Hovve, A. H. Reno, Nev. Howe, Major Church, American Consul, Manchester, England Huckel, Rev. Oliver Baltimore, Md. Hudson, J. L Detroit, Mich. Hull, Dr. William I Swarthmore, Pa. *Humphrey, Andrew B • New York, N. Y. *Ingraham, J. E St. Augustine, Fla. Ingram, Augustus E., American Consul, Bradford, England Jefferson, Dr. Charles E New York, N. Y. Johnson, Willis Fletcher New Providence, N. J. *Jowett, Dr. John H New York, N. Y. *fudson. Dr. Harry P Chicago, 111. Kahn, Otto H . . . .' .New York, N. Y. Kehl, John E., American Consul. . .Sydney, Nova Scotia *l\.eppel, Frederick P New York, N. Y. King, Dr. Joseph E Fort Edward, N. Y. *Knopf, Dr. S Adolphus New York, N. Y. *Knox, George W Niagara Falls, N. Y. Knox, S. H Buffalo, N. Y. *Kunz, George F New York, N. Y. LaGarde, Dr. Louis A Washington, D. C. Lafrentz, Ferdinand W New York, N. Y. Laing, James Olive, American Consul, Malta, Maltese Island Lamb, Charles Rollinon New ^'ork, N. Y. *Langstaff. Mrs. J. Elliott Brooklyn, N. Y. Larkin, John D Buffalo, N. Y. *Larmon, Charles W Salem, N. Y. Levy, Hon. Jefferson M New York, N. Y. *Littleton, Hon. Martin W New York, N. Y. Loeb, William, Jr New York, N. Y. *Lynch, Rev. Frederick New York, N. Y. McAdoo, \Yilliam G New York, N. Y. McCarroll, Hon. William S New York, N. Y. McClure, Samuel S New York, N. Y. McConnico, Andrew J., American Consul, St. John, Quebec McDonald, Dr. EUice New York. N. Y. *McFarland, J. Horace Harrisburg, Pa. McGowan, Dr. ]ohn Patrick New York, N. Y. *.McHarg, Ormsby New York, N. Y. *McLean, Donald New York, N. Y. McLean. Mrs. Donald New York, N. Y. MacArthur, Dr. Robert S New York, N. Y. Macphatter, Dr. Neil New York, N. Y. Magee, Charles I Washington, D. C. Manning, Rev. William T New York, N. Y. Marble, William A New York, N. Y. *Marburg, Theodore Baltimore, Md. *Marks, -Marcus M New York, N. Y. Marlowe, Julia New York, N. Y. Martin, Chester W., American Consul, Bridgetown, Barbados, West Indies Martin, T. Commerford New York, N. Y. Mason, Frank H., American Consul-General, Paris, France Mason, Dr. John J New York, N. Y. Masters, Eugene. ." St. Augustine, Fla. 26 I Matthews, T. A New York. N. Y. *Mayo, Peter H Richmond, Va. Maxwell, Dr. William H New York. N. Y. *Mead, Edwin D Boston, Mass. *Mendes. Dr. H. Pereira New York. N. Y. Middlebrook, George H New York. N. Y. Miles, Gen. Nelson A Washington, D. C. .Miller, Dr. George N New York, N. Y. Moore, Col. A. P Pittsburg, Pa. Moore, Edward H Vvashington, D. C. Moore, John Bassett New York, N. Y. Moorhead, Ma.xwell K., American Consul. Rangoon, India Morgan, RoUin M New York, N. Y. Morgan, William F New York, N. Y. *Morris. Robert C New York. N. Y. .Morse, Perley New York, N. Y. Moskowitz, Henry New York, N. Y. Munn, Dr. John P New York, N. Y. Murray, Rt. Rev. John C Baltimore, Md. Muschenheim. William C New York, N. Y. Nelson, William R Kansas City, .Mo. Nottingham. William Syracuse, N. Y. Noyes, La\'erne W Chicago. 111. Nve, George F Niagara Falls, N. Y. Ochs, Adolph S New York, N. Y. *Ogden. Robert C New York, N. Y. Olin, Stephen H New York, N. Y. O'Malley. Edward R Buffalo, N. Y. *Osborne. Hon. Thomas M Auburn. N. Y. *Page. Dr. Logan W Washington, D. C. *Parke, Fenton M Buffalo, N. Y. *Parker, Amasa J Auburn, N. Y. Partington, F. E Forest Glen, Md. *Pearce. G. Wilfred New York, N. Y. *Peer, Sherman Ithaca, N. Y. Perry, Charles B., American V. Consul. ..Calcutta, India *Pinchot. Hon. Gifford Washington. D. C. Porter, Gen. Horace New York, N. Y. *Porter, Peter A Niagara Falls. N. Y. Potter, Julian M., AmerJcan Consul, Nassau, New Providence Powderly, Terence V Washington, D. C. Presbrey, Frank New York, N. Y. Prickitt, William A., American Consul-General. Auckland. New Zealand Pritchett, Dr. Henry S New York, N. Y. *Proctor, Thomas Utica, N. Y. Pratt. Joseph Hyde Chapel Hill. N. C. Putnam, George Haven New York. N. Y. Ragsdale, James W., American Consul-General, Halifa.x, Nova Scotia Rambaud, Dr. George Gibier New York, N. Y. Randall, Blanchard ^ Baltimore, Md. *Redding, Hon. Sid B Little Rock, Ark. Rees. Dr. Rush Rochester, N. Y. Reid, Dr. Gilbert, care International Institute of China, China *Reynolds. James B New York. N. Y. ^Reynolds. loshua S Albuquerque. N. Me.\. *Rice. Calvin W New York, N. Y. Richards, W. W Ticonderoga, N. Y. *Ridder. Herman New York, N. Y. 27 • - Ridgway, Erman J New York, N. Y. *Robinson, Douglas New York, N. Y. Rodgers, James L., American Consul-General, Havana, Cuba Rogers, \V. A Chicago, 111. Rollins, James W Boston, Mass. Roosevelt, Theodore New York, N. Y. Root. Charles T New York, N. Y. Ruppert, Jacob, Jr New York, N. Y. Russell, Lindsay ". New York, N. Y. Russell, William W., American Consul-General, Santo Uomingo, Dominican Republic Ryder, Frederick M., American Consul, Rimouski, Canada Sackett, Henry Woodward New York, N. Y. Sammons, Thomas, American Consul-General, Yokohama, Japan Sanger, Col. William C Sangerfield, N. Y. Schiff, lacob H New York, N. Y. Schiff, "Mortimer L New York, N. Y. Schurman, Dr. Jacob G Ithaca, N. Y. Schwab, Gustav H New York, N. Y. Scott, Col. Hugh L West Point, N. Y. Scott, Hon. James Brown Washington, D. C. Scott, Walte'r New York, N. Y. Seaman, Dr. Louis Livingston New York, N. Y. Seligman, Isaac N New York, N. Y. Seyfret, Augustus G., American Consul, Owen Sound, Canada *Shaw, Dr. Albert New York, N. Y. *Shaw, Dr. Henry L. K Albany, N. Y. Sheldon, Dr. Charles S Madison, Wis. Shepard, James M., American Consul, Hamilton, Canada Shippen, j oseph Seattle, Wash. Shumaker, F. \V New York, N. Y. *Short, William H New York, N. Y. *Silliman. Judge Reuben D New York, N. Y. Slater, Fred. C., American Consul Sarnia, Canada Smiley, Albert K Mohonk Lake, N. Y. Smith, R. A. C New York, N. Y. Smith, W. H New York, N. Y. Snow, Dr. Wm. B New York, N. Y. Sothern, Edward H New York, N. Y. *Spalding, Burleigh F Bismark, N. Dak. *Speyer, James New York, N. Y, Sprague, Homer B Newton, Mass. Standish, Miles New York, N. Y. Stella, Dr. Antonio New York, N. Y. Stelzle, Dr. Charles New York, N. Y Stern, Louis New York; N. Y. *Stetson, Francis Lynde New York, N. Y. Stewart, John A New York, N. Y. Stewart, Nathaniel B., American Consul, Durban, Natal, South Africa Stewart, William Rhinelander New York, N. Y. Stokes, General Charles F Washington, D. C. Strong, Dr. Josiah New York, N. Y. Strvker, Dr.'M. Woolsey Clinton, N. Y, Stuart, Henrv C New York, N. Y. Sulzberger, Cyrus L New York, N. Y. Symons, Colonel Thomas W Washington, D. C. *Talcott, James New York, N. Y. *Tappan, John B. Coles New York, N. Y. . 28 Taylor, Francis R Philadelphia, Pa. Thackara, A. M., American Consul-General. Berlin, Germany Thomas, John Lloyd New York, N. V. Thompson. James M New Orleans, La. "Thomson, T. Kennard New York, N. Y. *Thwing, Dr. Charles Cleveland, Ohio Torney, Gen. George H ^Yashington, D. C. Towne, Henry R New York, N. Y. *Trenor, John J. D New York, N. Y. *Trueblood, Benjamin F Washington, D. C. *Trvon, Tames L Boston, Mass. Tucker, Vvilliam A New York, N. Y. Tuttle, Mrs. George F Plattsburg, N. Y. Twitchell, Seldon Philadelphia, Pa. Yan Ilee, Julius A., Vice-Consul Ghent, Belgium *Yan Hise, Dr. Charles R Madison, Wis. Van Sant, Howard D., American Consul, Dunfermline, Scotland Van Sinderen, Howard New York, N. Y. Wald, Lillian D New York, N. Y. *\Vandling, James L New York, N. Y. Warfield, Dr. Ethelbert D Easton, Pa. NVashmgton, Horace Lee, American Consul, Liverpool, England Wason, Leonard C Boston, Mass. *\Vatchorn, Robert C Los Angeles, Cal. *Weiss, A. B Duluth, Minn. Wheeler, Justice Charles B Buffalo, N. Y. White, Mrs. Horace Syracuse, N. Y. Wilber, David F., American Consul. .Vancouver, Canada *Wilcox, Ansley Buffalo, N.Y. Wiley, Louis. . .' New York. N. V. Willcox, William R New York. N. Y. *Williams, Frank F Buffalo, N. Y. Williams, Mornay New York, N. Y. *Wilson, George T New York, N. Y. Wise, Dr. Stephen S New York, N. Y. *Witherbee, Frank S New York, N. Y. Witherbee, Walter C Port Henry, N. Y. Wood, Mrs. Joseph S Mt. Vernon, N. Y. Woodford, General Stewart L New York, N. Y. Woodruff, Clinton Rogers Philadelphia, Pa. Woodruff, Timothy L New York, N. Y. Yerby, W. J., American Consul, Sierra Leona, West Africa XoTE : The list of members is complete up to September ist, loii. Revised lists will be issued at intervals. 29 83 f IRVING PRESS Jo %- *r "^ «i a -- ^^^'t.- ,.-., --,1 O , A ,^" . < . -^^ "^ aS ■ -. - ^^ i. I a O *. '^'o o " ::<'■ I, ■^^ > .^Z^' ■> *>^-i^-*' ^ V\ J • • # '^ ' /, y ^W^' U N .0' * V '«^' -^v.-^^^ ■1^ tt > (^ ^- r *« ■ !* - * •J- ."-1 ^/"^ «. .*"% - <-*;■' • • 9-o^ • « •. • -" ► t .-t q * >- » > ' ' > • •> •^^ ^ 1 '^ • ' ,^^'^^.- •f' -..^"^ .« WERTBOOKBINDINO JAN 1989 Grantviilc. PA u>.*^ ^^ ^ .-f' ♦>■ ^.