MOMMOMMpa ,CVAl' Cataz, 00(;, OF THE ^ NATIONAL ITION I 8;6 ■■ i ir iii i n ^mxn ii n i i ii i i nn iii THE J IN AMERICA. D Ever si the expres best novel The foren FELLOW, "■ fied with i WHITTI Hon, 1 be foun. MARK T val of C MR. HOI delightf Class Le. Bnol c -Z ? ^ 3 _ Ithly. md Politics. ONTHLT has contained ca : the best poems, the id elevating literature, d the names of Long- thers are closely identi- Dntains ntemational JExhibi- hn K. raine. This can Ing the Recent Carni- n in his characteristic and HENRY JAMES JR.'S first chapters of his capital new NoTel, The American. MRS, KEMBLE 'S entertaining Old Woman's Gossip, describing the first nights of her dramatic career ; and CHARLES FRANCIS ADAMS JR.^S able and valuable paper upon The State and the Railroads. All of the above writers, and others of recognized promi- nence and ability, will contHbufe to the ATLANTIC during the sunimer of 1876, IN THE JULY NUMBER MR. HOWELJLS will describe his Days at the Centennial Exhibition. GENERAL HOWARD will hare a noteworthy account and description of The Battl0 of Gettysburg ; CHARLES DUDLEY WARNER will write of Oriental Travel, From Jaffa io Jerusalem ; and ^^mSS^VSSELL LOWELL and T. B. ALDRICH will contribute Boems. If you v^llBifeebest reading for leisure moments of travel, On the Railroad or sh^ttmeTf At the Moii^it^^ or the Lakes , ^^|fc^ Or by the Seaside, BUY THE ATLANTIC, Which is for scut at all the news-stcfnds and bookstores. PRICE : 35 cents a number ; 94.00 a year ; with a «uperb life-size portrait of the poet Longfellow, $5.00. The Publishers prepay all poeta^-. H. 0. HOUGHTON AND COMPANY, Boston; HURD AND HOUGHTON, New York. United States Centennial Commission. INTERNATIONAL EXHIBITION 1876, Official Catalogue COMPLETE IN ONE VOLUME. I. MAIN BUILDING. II. DEPARTMENT OF MACHINERY. III. DEPARTMENT OF ART. IV. DEPARTMENTS OF AGRICULTURE AND HORTICULTURE. PHILADELPHIA : PUBLISHED BY JOHN R. NAGLE AND COMPANY, PRINTED AT THE RIVERSIDE PRESS, CAMBRIDGE. MASS. 1876. .00 00 00 O ON ON 0\ CN •suoij-eziubSjo puB s.jnjnsuj a : : •saiJBaqiq poqj3J/\['sui'35 -sXsjB.Bonpa O O M • t^ r-vo NO • t-> t^ t^ . N « « M : N (N flNO ON O NO < h ON > ) 00 ( •S3U0SS3D -DVpu^ 'sapiq \ 's3Sbujb3 JO SDUqBJ I 3Bp3 'aa.p.iuH ,3q;oj(£'Aj3§| -jng'3uiDtp3j\[| 053 'SUOdB3yY\^ X,uop-EJS's>ial ?tUT3ia 'j3dT3d| in in H t^ O -"t-NO . t^oo o\ ON o O o M H H H N PJ N m ro CO • •<»■ -1- •333 '^ipAVaf j 'guiqiojo! g^2 in On -^ t^ O O I 00 On N -^00 1 fO rn -4- •* ■* I PI C4 N M (N •SOUqBj[ >ins pu^ ^i!sl ■* PI O ■* On rONO On 1 t^oo ON On On O O O > 0}3 |00^ JO spooQ pajpjl put U3AO^ JO 31,1333^ JO SpOOQ U3AO^ pUB SUJ^A ro fo : : •<^ •^^ •0J3 'sjmiuanj ^S^: S>S?:v£":K. iS-s^HH •0;3'SSBIQ'UIBI -3oaO(j 'Xj3i -?oj'soimBJ33 M ^NO ^B : i iE^~~2^S^ggi^5 ■<^oo ■* i^ M M P4 M f) M PI N : PI PI p< . PI PI •sajnjoBjnuBj^ ^Diiusqo t^in H r<^ 2 ^m'S in invO NO tv K r-.oo On On « P< N N PI O M t^ ONpi fo m f'- S. Moody, Omaha, . . Nevada, . . . . W. W. McCoy, Eureka, . . . New Hampshire, Ezekiel A. Straw, Manchester, New Jersey, . . Orestes Cleveland, Jersey City, New Mexico, . . Eldridge W. Little, Santa Fe, . New York, . . . N. M. Beckwith, New York, . North Carolina, . Samuel F. Phillips, Washington Ohio, Alfred T. Goshom, Cincinnati, Oregon, . . . . J. W. Virtue, Baker City, . . . Pennsylvania, , Daniel J. Morrell, Johnstown, Rhode Island, . George H. Corliss, Providence, South Carolina, . William Gumey, Charleston, . Tennessee, . , . Thomas H. Cold well, Shelby ville, Texas, W. H. Parsons, New York, Utah, John H. Wickizer, Salt Lake City, Vermont, .... Middleton Goldsmith, Rutland, Virginia, . . . . F. W. M. HoUiday, Richmond, Washington Ter., Elwood Evans, Olympia, . . . West Virginia, . Alexander R. Boteler, Shepherdstown, Wisconsin, . . . David Atwood, Madison, . . Wyoming, . . . Joseph M. Carey, Cheyenne, City alternates; James L. Cooper, Huntsville. John Wasson, Tucson. G. C. Dodge, Litde Rock. Benjamin P. Kooser, Santa Cruz. N. C. Meeker, Greeley. William P. Blake, New Haven. Solomon L. Spink, Yankton. John H. Rodney, New Castle Lawrence A. Gobright, Washington. J. T. Bernard, Tallahassee. Richard Peters, jr., Atlanta. Christopher W. Moore, Boise City. Lawrence Weldon, Bloomington. Franklin C. Johnson, New Albany. Coker F. Clarkson, Eldora. George A. Crawford, Fort Scott. Smith M. Hobbs, Mount Wash'n. Edward Penington, Philadelphia. Charies H. Haskell, Bangor. S. M. Shoemaker, Baltimore. William B. Spooner, Boston. Claudius B. Grant, Houghton. W. W. Folwell, Minneapolis. M. Edwards, Gholson. Samuel Hays, St. Louis. Patrick A. Largey, Virginia City. R. W. Furnas, Brownsville. James W. Haines, Genoa. M. V. B. Edgerly, Manchester. John G. Stevens, Trenton. Stephen B. Elkins, Washington, D.C. C. P. Kimball, New York. J. W. Albertson, Hertford. Wilson W. Griffith, Toledo. A. J. Dufur, Pordand. Asa Packer, Mauch Chunk. R. C. Taft, Providence. Archibald Cameron, Charleston. William F. Prosser, Nashville. John C. Chew, New York. Wm. Haydon, Salt Lake City. Henry Chase, Lyndon. Edmund R. Bagwell, Onancock. Alex. S. Abernethy, Cowlitz county. Andrew J. Sweeney, Wheeling. Edward D. Holton, Milwaukee. Robert H. Lamborn, Philadelphia. INTERNATIONAL EXHIBITION OF 1876. Officers of the Centennial Commission. President : JOSEPH R. HAWLEY. Orestes Cleveland, John D. Creigh, Robert Lowry, Vice-Presidents : Thomas H. Coldwell, John McNeil, William Gurney. Director- General : ALFRED T. GOSHORN. Secretary : JOHN L. CAMPBELL. Counsellor and Solicitor: JOHN L. SHOEMAKER. Executive Committee , Daniel J. Alfred T. Goshorn, N. M. Beckwith, Alexander R. Boteler, Richard C. McCormick, John Lynch, Charles P. Kimball, Morrell, Chairman, Samuel F. Phillips, George B. Loring, Frederick L. Matthews, Wm. Phipps Blake, James E. Dexter, J. T. Bernard. J. R. Hawley, President, ex-officio. Assistant Secretaries : Myer Asch, Dorsey Gardner. Chiefs of Bureaus of Administration Foreign. — Director-General and Myer Asch. 'nstallation.—YiY.YiVCI PettiT. Transportation. — DoLPHUS TORREY. Machinery. — JOHN S. ALBERT. Agriculture. — BURNET LANDRETH. Horticulture.— CnA^l.Y.S H. MILLER. Fine Arts. — JOHN Sartain. Medical.— Wll.\.lA.U PEPPER, M.D. Awards. — CHARLES J. Stille, LL.D. CENTENNL\L BOARD OF FINANCE. Directors : John Welsh, . . . William Sellers, . John S. Barbour, . Samuel M. Felton, Daniel M. Fox, . . Thomas Cochran,. . Philadelphia. . Philadelphia. . Virginia. . Philadelphia. . Philadelphia. . Philadelphia. John O. James, . Amos R. Little, . Wm. L. Strong, . Thos. H. Dudley, A. S. Hewitt, . . John Cummings, . Philadelphia. Philadelphia. New York. New Jersey. New York. Massachusetts. INTERNATIONAL EXHIBITION OF 1876. XI Clement M. Biddle, . Philadelphia. N. Parker Shortridge, Philadelphia. James M. Robb, .... Philadelphia. Edward T. Steel, . .Philadelphia. John Wanamaker, . . Philadelphia. John Price Wetherill, Philadelphia. Henry Winsor, .... Philadelphia. John Gorham, . . . Charles W. Cooper, William Bigler, . Robert M. Patton, J. B. Drake George Bain, . . . Rhode Island. Pennsylvania. Pennsylvania. Alabama. Illinois. Missouri. Officers of the Board of Finance. President : John Welsh, Philadelphia. Vice-Presidents : William Sellers, Philadelphia. John S. Barbour, Virginia. Secretary and Treasurer : Frederick Fraley, Philadelphia. Auditor : Henry S. Lansing. SOITTH-KAST SrCTTON. Main Evhibitiou Building. Memorial Hall (Art Gallery). Auaex to Art Gallery. Photographic (ialler.y. Annex to Main Building (Carri ages, Stoves). Centennial National Bank. Public Comfort (cloak room). Swedinh School House. Penn. F.ducational Departm't Singer's Sewing Mach. Build'g, Lafayette Restaurant. Hunters Camp. Milk Dairy Association. Bible Society. Public Comfort. Phila. Municipal Headquart's. Soda Water. Moorish Villa. German Government Building Brazilian Governm. Building. Kittredge & Co. (Cornices). Soda Water. Phila. " Times " Building. Klautscheck, Thomas Fuel. loi 111 Allentown Rolling Mill Co., Allen- town, Pa. T 64. a Ores. loo d Fuel. • 101 112 Carbon Iron Co., Parryville, Pa. T 64. a Iron ore. 100 d Fuel. loi 113 Philadelphia and Reading Coal and Iron Co., Philadelphia, Pa. T 72. a Iron ores. 100 i> Coals for smelting and steam purposes. loi 114 Grand Tower Mining, Manufac- turing, and Transportation Co., Grand Tower, 111. T 68. a Ores. 100 6 Fuel. loi 115 Ironton Furnace Iron and Steel Co., Ironton, Ohio. T 68. a Iron ores. 100 li Bituminous coal. 101 116 Belfont Furnace, Belfont Iron Works, Ironton, Ohio. T 68. a Iron ores. 100 d Bituminous coals. loi 117 Ophir Furnace Co., Jackson, Ohio. T68. a Iron ores. 100 i Jackson county stone coal. loi 118 Norton Iron Works, Ashland, Ky. T68. a Iron ores. 100 d Coals and coke. loi 119 Ashland Furnace, Lexington and Big Sandy Railroad Co., Ashland, Ky. T68. a Iron ores. 100 i Coals. loi 120 Powel, Robert Hare, & Co., Phila- delphia, Pa. X 67. a Iron ore from Huntingdon county. Pa. 100 d Semi-bituminous coal from Powelton mines. loi 121 Union Iron Co. of Buffalo, Buffalo, N. Y. T 64. a Iron ores. 100 d Limestone. 103 122 Woodstock Iron Co., Anniston, Ala. T 63. a Iron and manganese ores. 100 d Limestone. 103 123 Sancon Iron Co., Hellertown, Pa. T64. a Hematite and magnetic ore. 100 d Limestone. 103 124 Andrews, Hitchcock, & Co., Cleve- land, Ohio. V 61 to 64. a Lake Superior iron ores. 100 d Brier Hill coal. loi c Limestone. 103 125 Duncan, John W., Philadelphia, Pa. T 72. a Iron ores. 100 d Clays. 104 126 Penn Steel and Iron Co., Clinton- ville, N. Y. T 63. a Iron ore. 100 3 Graphite ore. 105 127 Thomas, W. H. B., Mount Holly, N.J. T71. a Minerals. 100 d Marls for fertilizing purposes; mineral waters from New Jersey. 107 128 Myers, A. J., Shenandoah Alum Springs, Va. T 67. a Alinerals, ores. loo i IMineral spring waters, chalybeate, iron, and sulphur waters. 107 129 Crane Iron Co., Catasauqua, Pa, T 64. a Hematite and magnetic iron ores. 100 3 Fuel. loi c Limestone. 103 130 Carter, W. T., & Co., Redington, Pa. T 64. a Iron ores. 100 i> Coal. loi c Limestone. 103 131 Lehigh Valley Iron Co., Copley, Pa. T 64. a Hematite and magnetic ore. 100 i> Fuel. loi c Limestone. 103 132 Riverside Iron Works, Wheeling, W. Va. T64. a Iron ore. 100 i Coke. toi c Limestone. 103 i6 MINING AND METALLURGY. Minerals, Ores, Stone, Mining Products. 133 Alice Furnace, Etna Iron Works, Hanging Rock, Ohio. T 68. a Iron ores. ' loo- b Bituminous coal and coke. loi c Limestone. 103 134 Hanging Rock Iron Region Furna- ces, Charles Campbell, Commissioner, Ironton, Ohio. T 69. a Iron ores. 100 b Cinders, bituminous coals. loi c Limestone. 103 d Fire clay. 104 135 Tuscarawas Coal and Iron Co., Cleveland, Ohio. T 71. a Iron ores. 100 b Coal. Id c Limestone. 103 d Sand, fire clay. 104 136 Mount Vernon Furnace, Hiram Campbell & Sons, Ironton, Ohio. T 68. a Iron ores. 100 b Bituminous coals. loi c Limestone. 103 d Fire clay. 104 137 Milton Furnace and Coal Co., Wellston, Ohio. T 68. a Iron ores. 100 b Coals. loi c Limestone. 103 d Fire clay. 104 138 Keim, Beverley R., Kansas City, Kansas. B 67. a ISIinerals, fossils, and petrifactions from line of Kansas Pacific Railroad. 100 b Birds from line of Kansas Pacific Rail- road. 635 c Animals from line of Kansas Pacific Rail- road. 637 139 State ofWisconsin. V 60. a Minerals, soils, etc. 100 b Building stone. 102 c Sands, gravel. 104 140 State of Ohio (by F.W. Green). W63. a Minerals, ores. 100 b Stone. 102 c Clay, etc. 104 141 State of New Jersey (by Geo. H. Cook, State Geologist, New Brunswick, N. J.). T 70. a Iron, zinc, and copper ores ; minerals, geo- logical suite. 100 b Building stones. 102 c Clays and sands. 104 d Fertilizers. 107 142 State of Indiana (by E. T. Cox, State Geologist). V 57. a Hydrated brown oxide iron ores. 100 b Bituminous and cannel coal from various mines. loi c Marble of various colors, oolitic building stone, limestone, sandstone, limestone flags, hydraulic stone. 102 d Hydraulic cement, caustic lime. 103 e Fire, white porcelain, and potters' clay ; sand. 104 143 State of Michigan rjay A. Hubbell, Houghton, Mich., Superintendent of Min- eral Department). V 67. a Minerals, ores, geological collections, etc. 100 b Bituminous and cannel coal. 101 c Hewn, sawed, and polished building stone, marbles, and slates. 102 d Lime and cement. 103 e Clays and silex for glass manufacturers ; sandstone, etc. 104 / Mineral waters, natural brines, gypsum, marls, etc. 107 | 144 State of Delaware (by J. P. Comegj's, Dover, Del.). W 65. a Iron ore. 100 b Building stone. 102 c Clays. 104 d Natural woods. 600 e Fruits. 610 / Cereals. 620 g Peas, beans, potatoes, turnips. 621 145 State of Missouri (collective ex- hibit, by Thos. Allen, President State Board Centennial Managers, St. Louis, Mo.). V65. a Iron, lead, zinc, copper, and nickel ores, barytes, feldspar, and soils. 100 b Coal. loi c Stone. _ lor d Clays, sand, ochres, and kaolin. 104 e Tripoli. 106 f Peanuts. 605 g Wheat, rye, oats, barley, and corn. 620 h White beans and black-eyed peas. 621 i Millet. 624 y Cotton. 665 k Flax and hemp. 666 / Wool. 667 m Silk. 668 146 Cochran, John M., & Co., Bradford. Pa.^Connellsville bituminous coal and coke. T 56. loi 147 Philadelphia and Reading Coal and Iron Co., Philadelphia, Pa. — Anthracite coal. Y 56. 101 148 Kittaning Coal Co., Philadelphia, Pa. — Section of coal-vein. Y 56. loi 149 Westmoreland Coal Co., Philadel- phia, Pa. — Bituminous coal. Y 58. loi 150 Penn Gas Coal Co., Westmoreland county, Pa.— Section of bituminous coal- vein. Y 56. loi 151 Van Wickle, Stout, & Co., New York, N. Y.— Anthracite coal from Eber- vale. Pa. W 53. loi 152 McClintock, I. R., Philadelphia, Pa. — Products of asphaltum by the McClintock process. T 56. loi 153 Linderm.an, G. B., Bethlehem, Pa. — Anthracite coal. T 64. loi 154 Newton, Jotham, New York, N. Y. — Composition fuel made of coal dust. T 57- loi 155 Rockhill Iron and Coal Co., Phila- delphia, Pa. — Semi-anthracite coal ; coke. T 72. ?oi 156 Anthracite Fuel Co., Rondout, N. Y. — Pressed coal from the culm of anthra- cite. Y 54. loi 157 Hickory Coal Co., Pottsville, Pa.— Samples of coal. W 50. 101 158 Harleigh Coal Co., Philadelphia, Pa. — Samples of coal. W 51. loi 159 Excelsior Coal Mining Co., Phila- delphia, Pa. — Samples of coal. W 52. loi 160 Campbell, Tucker, & Co., Philadel- phia, Pa. — Anthracite coal from the Wm. Penn collierj'. ( Outside.) loi 161 Pardee, A., & Co., Hazelton, Pa.— Section of coal vein from lands of Lehigh Valley Railroad Co., Hazelton, Pa. {Out- side.) lOI 162 Blauvelt,Jas. C, Marietta, Ohio.— Bituminous coal from Marietta Run, Ohio. V 61 to 64. 101 163 Lexington and Carter county Min- ing and AlanufacturingCo. .Lexington, Ky. — Section of bituminous coal. 1" 68. loi UNITED STATES. 17 Minerals, Ores, Stone, Mining Products. 164 Keys, John, Brockwayville, Pa.— Lump of bituminous coal. Y 56. loi 165 Eastern Kentucky Railway, River- ton, Ky. — Sections of cannel and bitumi- nous coals. T 68. loi 166 Dysart &. Co., Philadelphia, Pa.— Bituminous white ash coal from Cambria county, Pa. Y 57. loi 167 Kimes,J. B., & Co., Philadelphia, Pa. — Slate mantels, house decorations, building material. T 51. 102 168 ^Villiams Marble and Slate Mantel Co., Philadelphia, Pa.— Marble and mar- bleized slate mantels, etc. T 48. 102 169 "Wilson & Miller, Philadelphia, Pa. — Marbleized slate mantels, etc. ; plain slate work. T 50. 102 170 Bye, E. Mortimer, Wilmington, Del. — Ornamental work made from Mary- land greenstone, etc. T 70. 102 171 Hayes, Coulter, & Co., Phila- delphia, Pa.— Slate mantels with grates. T 59. 102 172 Dougherty, E. D., Philadelphia, Pa. — Blocks of Dougherty marble of Ten- nessee, rough and polished; pedestals, slabs, etc. T 49. 102 173 Columbian Marble Co., Rutland, Vt. — Marble wainscoting, pedestal, tiling, etc. T 54. 102 174 Reitz & Bode, Portsmouth, Ohio.— Blue freestone and brownstone. T 53. 102 176 Wagner, John, Cleveland, Ohio.— Sawed Euclid bluestone, sandstone. T 51. 102 176 Gurney, H. D., St. Paul, Minn.— Minnesota granite — red, white, and blue. T 53- 102 177 Forest City Stone Co., Cleveland, Ohio. — Sawed stone flagging. T 54. 102 178 Maliory, Jas. E., New York,-N. Y. — Marble from Snowflake marble quarry, Pleasantville, N. Y. {Outside.) 102 179 Martin, H. F., Allentovv^n, Pa.— Slate mantels and blackboards, school slates, etc. T 50. 102 180 St. Cloud Granite Quarrying and Manufacturing Co., St. Paul, Minn. — Red and white gi-anite. T 54. 102 181 Allen, James T., & Co., Philadel- phia, Pa. — Scaghola and Marezzo marble for interior decoration. T 54. 102 182 Fauchere,A.L.,&Co.— New York, N. Y.— Marble mantels, etc. T 50. 102 183 W^illiams, Chas., St. Louis, Mo.— Tennessee, Italian, and Missouri marble work; jewel box. T 53. 102 18;i Denton, Drake W., Philadelphia, ^a. — Excelsior slate roofing. T 56. 102 185 Tillson, Davis, Rockland, Maine.— Plain, polished, and ornamental granite work. T 51. 102 186 Maine Slate Co., Skowhegan, Ma.ne.— Roofing slate. T 53. 102 187 Chapman Slate Co., Bethlehem, Pa.— Roofing slate, flagging, stairways, blackboards, posts, door and window sills, mantels T 64. 102 188 Lehigh Slate Co., Slatington, Pa.— Roofing and school slate, mantels, black- boards, bath tubs ; bureau, table, and washstand tops. T 64. 102 189 Allentown Slate Mantel Co., Allen- town, Pa. — Slate mantels. T 51. 102 190 Carpenter & Raymond, Cambridge City, Ind. — Monumental work. T 71. 102 191 McDonald, Alexander, Cambridge, Mass. — Rustic rockwork and cross. N 56. 102 192 Bodwell Granite Co., Rockland, Maine. — Granite samples. T 72. 102 193 Brinton, Joseph H., Thornbury P. O., Pa. — Serpentine stone from quarries in Chester county. Pa. T 55. 102 194 Scorgie, Wight, & Co., Cambridge, Mass. — Polished granite fountain. T 53. 102 195 Struthers, W., & Sons, Philadel- phia, Pa. — Mantels, font, and other marble work; sand-blast work. T 52. 102 196 Pennsylvania Marble Co., Phila- delphia, Pa. — Black marble mantel, book, and tiles. T 51. 102 197 Peach Bottom Slate Mining Co., Philadelphia, Pa. — Peach Bottom slate. T 50. IC2 198 Rutland Marble Co., W^est Rut- land, Vt. — Wrought and unwrought mar- ble. T 59. 102 199 Maine Red Granite Co., Red Beath, Maine. — Red granite cube, columns, etc. T 55. 102 200 Columbia Slate Co., Slatington, Pa. — Manufactured Washington vein roofing slate. {Outside.) 102 201 Martin, F. O,, St. George, Maine. — Block of dressed granite. T 64^ 102 202 W^ells, Chas. B., Marietta, Ohio.— Sandstone for building purposes. T 64. 102 203 St. Johnsbury Granite Co., St. Johnsbmy, Vt. — Granite monument and tablet. {Outside.) 102 204 Merrille, Adams H., Williams- burgh, Maine. — Roofing slate. T 50. 102 205 Columbia Slate Co., Slatington, Pa. — Washington vein roofing slate. T 54. 102 206 Ohio Marble Co., Mineral Ridge, Ohio. — Crude and finished black marble. T 53. 102 207 Union Slate Company, Auburn, Maine. — Marbleized slate mantels, bracket shelves, and table tops. T 51. 102 208 Concord Granite Co., Quincy, Mass. — Granite pedestal. N 48. 102 209 Sheldons & Slason, West Rutland, Vt. — Pedestal of statuaiy and blue mottled marble. H 69. 102 210 Mitchell, William H., Quincy, Mass. — Pedestal of Quincy granite. N 58. 102 211 McNally, William G., Cleveland, Ohio. — Coat-of-arms of Ohio, carved from Berea stone. {Ohio State Building.) 102 212 Thonipson, Wm. S., Springfield, Ohio. T 54. a Stone. 102 b Lime. 103 213 Amherst Stone Co., Cleveland, Ohio. T 57. a Blocks of sandstone. 102 b Grindstones. 106 214 Warthorst & Co., Massillon, Ohio. T 58. a Blocks of sandstone. 102 b Grindstones. 106 i8 MINING AND METALLURGY. Minerals, Ores, Stone, Mining Products. 215 Philadelphia and Reading Rail- ' road Co., Philadelphia, Pa. T 72. a Building stone. 102 b Limestone. 103 216 Worthington & Sons, North Am- herst, Ohio. T 56. a Amherst building stone. 102 b Grindstones, etc., from quarries at Am- herst and Lake Huron, Mich. 106 217 Williams, R. L., Middle Granville, N. Y. T51. a Vermont and New York roofing slate. 102 b Car coupler. 576 COLLECTIVE EXHIBIT OF BUILD- ING STONES USED IN THE OHIO STATE BUILDING. 102 218 Hoffman, A. O., Thompson, Wm,, and others, Springticld, Ohio. 219 Berea Stone Co., Berea, Ohio. 220 Hurst, I. K., Cleveland, Ohio. 221 Ford, O. D., Cleveland, Ohio. 222 Halderman, L., & Son, Cleveland, Ohio. 223 'Wagner, John, Cleveland, Ohio. 224 Amherst Stone Co., Cleveland, Ohio. 225 Black River Stone Co., Cleveland, Ohio. 226 Paul, John, & Co., Massillon, Ohio. 227 Wilson & Hughes Stone Co., Cleveland, Ohio. 228 Clough Stone Co., Amherst, Ohio. 229 Worthington & Sons, Amherst, OKb. 230 Ohio Stone Co., Cleveland, Ohio. 231 McDermott, J., & Co., Cleveland, Ohio. 232 Coshocton Stone Co., Coshocton, Ohio. 233 Stitt, Price, & Co., Columbus, Ohio. 234 Finnegan, M., Cincinnati, Ohio. 235 Finnegan, J. H., Cincinnati, Ohio. 236 Montgomery, R. M., Youngstown, Ohio. 237 Caldwell & Ted, Youngstown, Ohio. 238 Byers & Mcllhainy, Youngstown, Ohio. 239 Mauser & Haid, Youngstown, Ohio. 240 Hamilton, Homer, Youngstown, Ohio. 241 "Warthorst & Co., Massillon, Ohio. 242 Stocking, Z. S., Mansfield, Ohio. 243 Bosler, Marcus, Dayton, Ohio. 244 Huffman, William, Dayton, Ohio. 245 Tremain, Chas., Manlius, N. Y.— Cement and land plaster. T 57. 103 246 Quigg, J. Travis, Philadelphia, Pa. — Maulcl-piecas, wainscoting, columns, pi- lasters, pedestals, table and bureau tops, etc. T 49. 103 247 Fireproof Building Co., New York, N. Y. — Tcil concrete hollow blocks, hol- low bricks, and baton blocks. T 55. 103 248 Mitchell,Wilson, Philadelphia, Pa. — Portsilica artificial stone building blocks, - partitions, floors, colored paving tiles, etc. T 53. it;3 249 Daniels, T. E., Detroit, Mich.— Ar- tificial marble. T 56. 103 250 Wampum Cement and Lime Co., limited, New Castle, Pa. — Portland cement, and samples in artificial stone of various designs. T 57. 103 251 Coplay Cement Co., Allentown, Pa. — Cements, building blocks, pipe, orna- ments, etc. T 56. 103 252 Allen Cement Co., Siegfried's Bridge, Pa. — Crude and manufactured cement. T 57. 103 253 Cedar Hollow Lime Co., Philadel- phia, Pa. — Lime, lime rock, and model of furnace. T 58. 103 254 Lewis & Willett, Boston, Mass.— Highland artificial stone garden. vases and garden edging. T 54. 103 265 Abbott Pavement Co., Brooklyn, N. Y. — Pavement. T 70. 103 256 Union Stone Co., Boston, Mass. T57- a Articles in artificial stone, soapstone regis- ter borders, millstone cement, etc. 103 b Emery wheels. 106 257 Hampton, Cutter, & Sons, W^ood- bridge, N. J. — Clays, kaolin, sand. T 64. 104 258 Such, George, South Amboy, N.J. — Samples of clay. T 58. 104 259 Paul, John, & Co., Massillon, Ohio. — White sandstone and white rock sand for glass. T 51. 104 260 Walker, N. U., Wellsville, Ohio.— Fire claJ^ {^Outside.) 104 261 Bradford, H., Philadelphia, Pa.— Maryland quartz. T 54. 104 262 Schreiber, W. A. H., Phcenixville, Pa.— Cla}', kaolin, flint, spar, and sand; potters' and decorators' materials. T 69. 104 263 Toll, Charles, Monroe, Mich.— Washed and crude silex. V 67. 104 264 Gihlmann,Joseph, Bellaire, Ohio. — Wooden mold for shaping blown glass. T 64. 104 265 Dover Fire Brick Co., Canal Dover, Ohio.— Fire brick and fire clay. T 63. 104 266 Kreischer, B., & Son, Philadelphia, Pa. — Fire clay, etc. X 56. 104 267 American Kaolin Co., New Garden, Pa. — Kaolin, clays, and sand. X 58. 104 268 Dixon Crucible Co., Jersey City, N. J. — Crude and refined graphite. P 72. 105 269 Strow, Wile, & Co., Philadelphia, Pa. — ISlacklcad crucibles, retorts, covers, etc.; plumbago, crude and prepared; lum- ber pencils, stove polish. T 59. 105 270 Taylor, Robert, & Co., Philadelphia, Pa.— Blacklead crucibles. T 58. 105 271 Morse Bros., Canton, Mass.— Stove polish, lumber pencils, plumbago. T 56. 105 272 Agnew, D. F., & Co., Pittsburgh, Pa.— Plumbago crucibles, stove polish. T 58. 1^5 273 Jersey City Crucible Manufacturmg Co., Jersey City, N. J.— Crucibles and stove polisli. T 58. kjS 274 Phoenix Manufacturing Co., Taun- ton, Mass. — Crucibles and stove polish. T 58. 105 UNITED STATES. 19 Stone, Mining Products, Metallurgical Products. 275 Webb, Robert, Boston, Mass. — Stove polish, crude and prepared plum- bago. T 60. 105 276 Taunton Crucible Co., Taunton, Mass. — Crucibles. T 60. 105 277 Hand, James C, & Co., Philadel- phia, Pa. — Corundum manufactured by the Pennsylvania Corundum Co. T 57. 106 278 "Washington Mills Emery Manu- facturing Co., Ashland, Mass. — Emery. T 57. 106 279 Hyatt & Co., New York, N. Y.— Polishing powder. T 54. 106 280 Carey, Samuel, New York, N. Y.— Millstones. T 55. 106 281 Racine Hardware Manufacturing Co., Racine, Wis. — Jewelers' polishing lathe and head, turning lathe, power wheels, countershaft, and engraving stand. N 71. 106 282 Scardefiehl, G.W., Newark, N. J.— Burnishing stones and gilders' materials. T 57- 106 283 Detroit Polish Co., Detroit, Mich.— Diamond polish. T 57. 106 284 U. S. Soapstone Manufacturing Co., Cincinnati, Ohio. — Steatite. P 77. 106 235 Patten, F. H., Bath, Maine.— Feld- spar and quartz, for potteries and sand paper factories. T 70. 106 286 Lehigh "Whetstone Co., Allentown, Pa. — Whetstones from Lehigh mountain, near Allentown, Pa. T 57. 106 287 Russell, Jesse, Boston, Mass. — Emery and crocus cloth, emery wheels and sticks, ladies' scissors, and needle sharpeners. T 68. 106 288 Coffin, Redington, & Co., New York, N. Y. — Infusorial silica, from Ne- vada, and pohshing powder. T 71. 106 289 Louis, Julius, & Bro., Jeffersonville, Ind. — Hot Springs, Arkansas, and other oilstones. N 68. 106 290 Sibley, Freeman K., "Waltham, Mass. — Emery and crocus cloth. T 53. 106 291 Schultz, Carl H., Nev/York, N.Y.— Carbonic acid and mineral spring waters, siphons, glass fountains, etc. T 58. 107 292 Knight & "Widden, Portland Plas- ter Mills, Portland, Maine. — Calcined and ground land plaster. T 59. 107 293 Champion Spouting Spring, Sara- toga Springs, N. Y. — Saratoga water. T 58. 107 294 Godfrey, Bro., & "White, Grand Rapids, Mich. — Raw, manufactured, and natural cr^rstalized gypsum. T 59. 107 295 Gettysburg Katalysine Co., Gettys- burg, Pa. — Katalysine spring water. T 57. 107 296 Navassa Phosphate Co., Baltimore, Md. — Crude and ground phosphates, from Nevassa Island, West Indies, and other fertilizing materials. T 57. 107 297 Charleston, S.C.MiningCo. , Phila- delphia, Pa. — Goodrich phosphatic no- dules, mined from Agassiz's Ashley fish basin. Lamb's landing, S. C. T 58. 107 298 Bolen& Byrne, New York, N. Y.— Artificial mineral waters, granular effer- vescing salts, siphons, etc. T 6q. 107 | 299 Lippincott, Chas., & Co., Philadel- phia, Pa. — Apparatus for dispensing aer- ated waters. B 38. 107 300 Lawrence, A. R., & Co., Saratoga Springs, N. Y. — Saratoga waters, and ap- paratus for drawing them. T 68. 107 Metallurgical Products. 301 Hastings & Co., Philadelphia, Pa.— Gold leaf, foil, and bronze; silver leaf, bronze powder, etc. P 47. no 302 Auer, Henry, Philadelphia, Pa.— Silver leaf, in all its stages of manufacture. P 43- no 303 Cambria Iron and Steel Co., Johns- town, Pa. — Iron — pig, bloom, and muck bar, ra'l piles and rails ; steel — Bessemer pig, an . spiegeleisen, ingots, blooms, and rails. T 65. m 304 "Wood, "W. D., & Co., McKeesport Ironworks, Pittsburgh, Pa. — Patent plan- ished sheet iron. T 61. Ill 305 Park Bros. & Co., Black Diamond Steel Works, Pittsburgh, Pa. — Cast steel ; samples of homogeneous crucible cast steel boiler plate and Hangings. T 62. in 306 Rowland, James, & Co., Kensing- ton Iron and Steel Works, Philadelphia, Pa. — Anvil brand, refined bar, band, skelp, hoop, and nut iron ; plow, cultivator, and shovel steel. T 63. m 307 Wood, Alan, & Co., Philadelphia, Pa. — Planished, galvanized, and common, and charcoal bloom, sheet, and plate iron. T61. Ill 308 Straus, J. £>., & Co., Philadelphia, Pa. — Hoop iron. P 71. in 309 Miller, Metcalf, & Parkins, Crescent Steel Works, Pittssburgh, Pa. — Crucible steel and articles manufactured therefrom. T 60. Ill 310 Hussey, "Wells, & Co., Pittsburgh, Pa. — Crucible cast steel bars, sheets, ho- mogeneous boiler plates, railway axles, forgings, edge tools, rake teeth. T 68. in 311 Phillips, Nimick, & Co., Sligo Iron and Steel Works, Pittsburgh, Pa.— Iron and steel. T 63. in 312 Union Iron Co. of Buffalo, Buffalo, N.Y. — Solid wrought iron rolled beams. U 57 to 60. in 313 Otis Iron and Steel Co., Cleveland, Ohio. — Ingots, bars, plates, and forgings of Siemen's Martin steel. T 65. in 314 Cleveland Rolling Mill Co., Cleve- land, Ohio. — Pig metals, rails, bars, etc., of iron and Bessemer or Siemen's Martin steel. T 60. in 315 Akron Iron Co., Akron, Ohio. — Best common and refined iron ; iron for agricul- tural implements. T 62. in 316 State of New Jersey (by Geo. H. Cook, State Geologist, New Brunswick, N.J.). T70. a Iron, steel, spiegeleisen. ni d Spelter, sheet zinc, zinc white. 113 317 Penn Steel and Iron Co., Clinton- ville, N. Y.— Loops, blooms, billets, bars, and steel. T 63. in 318 "Washburn & Moen Manufacturing Co., Worcester, Mass. — Iron wire rods; iron and steel wire. T63. ni 20 MINING AND METALLURGY. Metallurgical Products. 319 American Sheet and Boiler-plate Co., Cleveland, Ohio. — Plate, sheet, cor- rugated, galvanized, metallic tile, univer- sal plate and agricultural iron, Bessemer or Siemen's Martin steel. T 59. iii 320 Cooper, Hewitt, & Co., New York, N. Y. — Iron flu.xes, blooms, pigs, rods, bars, rails, beams ; chain, wire, horseshoe, and Martin steel. T 66. iii 321 Hanging Rock Iron Region Fur- naces, Chas. Campbell, Commissioner, Ironton, Ohio. — Pig iron, with articles manufactured therefrom. T 69. in 322 Beale, Horace A., Parkesburg, Pa. — Rolled iron for boiler tubes and f)lates, hollow bottom plates for puddling iimaces. T 66. m 323 Clark,Wm., & Co., PJUsburgh, Pa. — Hoop, band, and scroll i on. T 66. in 324 Reese, Graff, & Woods, Pittsburgh, • Pa. — Wrought iron, cast and special steel, horse and mule shoes, steel yoe calks. T 66. in 325 Pittsburgh Steel Casting Co., Pitts- burgh, Pa. — Cast steel castings. T 66. in 326 McCullough Iron Co. .Philadelphia, Pa. — Bloom and refined cleaned sheet iron; charcoal blooms. P 70. in 327 Moorehead & Co., Soho Iron Mills, Pittsburgh, Pa. — Galvanized and block sheet iron ; roofing and ceiling irons. T 66. Ill 328 Henderson, James, Hamburg, Pa. — Wrought iron made by the Henderson process. T 59. in 329 Brown & Co., Wayne Iron and Steel Works, Pittsburgh, Pa.— Cold-blast charcoal metal, blooms, boiler plate, bars; agricultural irons. T 62. in 330 Guille Anti-friction Metal Co., New York, N. Y. — Anti-friction metal for solid bearings of machinery and railroads. T 63. Ill 331 EdgarThcmson Steel Co. (limited), Pittsburgh, Pa. — Bessemer steel rails, bil- lets, blooms, and ingots. T 66. in 332 Edgar Thomson Steel Co. (limited), Pittsburgh, Pa. — Steel rails. {Outside.) in 333 Lucy Furnace Co., Pittsburgh, Pa. —Pig metal, etc. T 66. in 334 Carnegie Bros. & Co., Pittsburgh, Pa. — Wrought iron beams, channels, bridge iron, etc. T 66. in 335 Wilson, Walker, & Co., Pittsburgh, Pa. — Railroad car forgings. T 66. in 336 Keystone Bridge Co., Pittsburgh, Pa. — Raritan Bay pivot bridge, weldless ."hord bars, wrought iron tubular sectional columns. T 66. in 337 United States Corrugated Elbow Co., Cincinnati, Ohio. — Stovepipe elbow machine; stovepipe elbows. T 61. in 338 Gregory & Co., Jersey City, N. J.— American cast steel. T 59. 111 339 Duncan, John W^., Philadelphia, Pa. — Pig metal. T 72. in 340 Tuscarawas Coal and Iron Co., Cleveland, Ohio. — Pig iron. T 71. in 341 Rhodes & Co., Cleveland, Ohio.— Bessemer car-wheel and malleable char- coal irons. T 71. t.ii 342 Woodstock Iron Co., Anniston, Ala. — Hot-blast, cold-blast, and spiegcl- eisen iron, charcoal. T 63. in 343 Brady, Edward, Philadelphia, Pa. — Button fastenings, collars, skates, steel, armor plates, and bolts. T 63. in 344 Crane Iron Co., Catasauqua, Pa. — Foundry and forge pig iron; cinder. T 64. in 345 Alexander, John S., Philadelphia, Pa. — Bayonet spade. T 70. in 346 Singer, Nimick, & Co., Pittsburgh, Pa. — Saw, tool, plow, machinery, safe, and boiler steel ; steel railway axles and springs. T 69. in 347 Magnetic Iron Co., Philadelphia, Pa. — Bessemer ore products. T 69. in 348 Crab Orchard Iron Co., Phila., Pa. — Samples of iron and steel. T 69. in 349 Danville Iron Co., Danville, Pa.— Railroad iron. T 66. in 350 W^inch, Corydon, Philadelphia, Pa. — Wrought iron spikes. T 66. in 351 Philadelphia Iron and Steel Co., Philadelphia, Pa. — Special shapes and manufactures of iron. T 66. in 352 Cumberland Nail and Iron Co^ Bridgeton, N. J. — Wrought iron pipe. T 66. in 353 Davis, O. W., jr., Bangor, Me.-- Charcoal pig iron, fluxes, cinders ; articles made in part from Katahdin iron. T 69. in 354 Durham Iron Co., Riegelsville, Pa. — Flux, pig iron, and cinders. T 64. iiz 355 Glendon Iron Co., Easton, Pa.— Flux, slag, and pig iron. T 64. in 356 Uhler, Peter, Easton, Pa.— Flux, slag, pig iron. T 64. in 357 Keystone Iron Co., Easton, Pa. — Flux, slag, and pig iron. T 64. in 358 Carter, W. T., & Co., Redington, Pa. — Pig iron, slag. T 64. in 359 Northampton Furnace, worked by the Bethlehem Iron Co., Bethlehem, Pa. — Pig iron, flux, slags. T 64. in 360 Lehigh Iron Co., Allentown, Pa.— Flux, slag, and pig iron. T 64. in 361 Bethlehem Iron Co., Bethlehem, Pa. — Charges and products of iron, Besse- mer, and spiegeleisen furnaces ; products from Bessemer steel mill. T 64. in 362 Emaus Iron Co., Allentown, Pa.— Flux, slag, and iron. T 64. in 363 Millerstown Iron Co., Allentown, Pa. — Flux and pig iron. T 64. 211 364 Thomas Iron Co., Hokendauqua, Pa. — Iron and flux. T 64. in 365 Allentown Rolling Mill Co., Allen- town, Pa. — Flux, iron, and slag, fist-plate bolts, nuts, spikes, rivets, etc. T 64. ni 366 Allentown Iron Co., Allentown, Pa. — Pig iron. T 64. in 367 Lehigh Valley Iron Co., Copley, Pa. — Pig Iron, cinders. T 64. in 368 Carbon Iron Co., Parryville, Pa.— Flux, slag, and pig iron. T 64. in 369 Sancon Iron Co., Hellertown, Pa. — Pig iron. T 64. in 370 Catasauaua Iron Co., Catasauqua. Pa. — Rolled iron and steel, iron and steel bars bent hot and cold and fractured. T 64. in 371 Lehigh Zinc Co., Bethlehem, Pa.— Metallic and sheet zinc, zinc oxide. T 64. Ill Founded July 4th, 1808. PHILADELPHIA WW SHOT TOWER OFFICE, 121 WALNUT ST. FACTORY, 125 to 131 CARPENTER STREET*, PHILADELPHIA. Showing the average weight and diameter of Shot manu- factured by THOMAS W. SPARKS. Number of Pellets to an Ounce, Calibre or Number. Number to Lb. Avoirdupois. As Found. Without Fractions. 0.3329 inch. L. Buck 128 8.00 0.3256 ^' CP 136 8.51 0.3186 " 144 9.01 0.3105 '^ Buck 165 9.61 0.2801 " G 212 13-15 0.2495 " SG 320 18.62 / IDTIO:^ S^ZOT'- 0.1927 inch. T 40.53 41 0.1768 " B B B 50-49 50 0.1704 " B B 58.80 59 0.1623 *' B 69.64 70 0.1512 " I 84.76 85 0.1420 '' 2 102.24 102 0.1358 - 3 117-57 118 0.1281 '' 4 143-45 143 0.1151 " 5 187.49 187 0.1024 *' 6 266.53 267 0.0968 ** 7 317-04 317 0.0838 " 8 5^5--^3 515 0.0733 " 9 714.69 715 0.0644 " 10 1097.92 J098 0.0538 '' II 1825.87 1826 0.0490. " 12 2918.38 2918 ALL SIZES OF CONICAL AND RIFLE BALLS CONSTANTLY ON HAND. McKEONE, VAN HAA&EN k CO. D ^ — — __ 13 Nos. 2518-20-22-24-26-28-30-32-34-36-38-40-42-44-46-48-51 CALLOWHILL STREET, PHILADELPHIA. FlWKPT T©ILST SOAJPS^ TROPICAL BOUQUET, PALACE BOUQUET, VIOLET BOUQUET. PARISIAN BOUQUET, TURKISH BATH, OATMEAL, GLYCERINE, TURTLE OIL, HONEY, ROSE, MAIZE FLOUR, MUSK, AND OVEE 200 OTHEE DIFPEEENT EIHDS OF FINE AND STAPLE TOILET SOAPS. CRO-WN JE^A^EL, FINEST, ORIENTAL DETERSIVE AND OVEE 30 OTEEE DIFFEEENT KINDS OF BEST STAPLE LAUNDEY SOAPS. OUR SrECIALTY: WHITE AND MOTTLED CASTI LE -SO APS MADE FROM PURE OLIVE OIL. SILK AND WOOLEN MANUFACTURERS' SOAPS. English Mill Fulling. English Mill Olive Oil Fig Saxon Fig. Bradford Scouring. McKEONE, VAN HAAGEN & CO., Eto. 33 SO^^Kl FHOSti:* S^TREEX 141 Clianibers Street, Ne"w York. 102 State Street, Boston, Mass. UNITED STATES. 21 Metallurgical Products. 372 Stewart & Co., South Easton, Pa. — Round, square, and triangular iron wire. T 64. Ill 373 Gough, Edward, Allentown, Pa. — Turned rolls. T 65. iii 374 Bay State Iron Co., Boston, Mass. — Homogeneous iron boiler plates and iron. T 64. iii 375 Co-operative Iron and Steel Works, Danville, Pa. — T and street passenger railroad iron. T 63. in 376 Shalter, R. M., Carrick Furnace, Franklin county, Pa. — Cold-blast pig iron. T 63, III 377 Philadelphia and Reading Railroad Co., Philadelphia, Pa. — Rails. T 72. in 378 Nes, Charles M., and Mintzer, S. J., Philadelphia, Pa. — Steel and steel-capped rails. T 63. in 379 Shelley Iron Co., Shelley Iron Works, Ala.- — Charcoal pig iron, chilled castings, wire rods, cotton ties. T 71. in 380 Chrome Steel Co., Brooklyn, N. Y. — Chrome steel, with samples showing tortional, tensile, and compressive strength; welded chrome steel and iron, ingredients of manufacture. T 64. in 381 Cartwright, McCurdy, & Co., Youngstown, Ohio. — Hoop iron. T 64. in 382 Jones, Ingold, & Co., Pittsburgh, Pa. — Tool and die cast steel, material of manufacture, fluxes, crucibles. T 67. Ill 383 Rockhill Iron and Coal Co., Phila- delphia, Pa. — Pig iron. T 72. in 384 Tecumseh Iron Co., Tecumseh, Ala. — Charcoal pig iron, limestone, char- coal. T 70. in 385 Albany and Rensselaer Iron and Steel Co., Troy, N. Y. — Bessemer steel and iron rails, plates, merchant bars, axles, horseshoes, etc. T 68. in 386 Atha, Benj., & Co., Newark, N.J. — Round rolled cast steel. T 71. in 387 Morse & Bennett, New York, N.Y. — Steel railroad axle, tubing and spinning rings. T 68. in 388 Grand Tower Mining, Manufac- turing, and Transportation Co., Grand Tower, 111. — Iron ore products, cokes. T 68. in 889 Globe Rolling Mill Co., Cincin- nati, Ohio. — Iron. T 63. in 390 Lackawanna Iron and Coal Co., Scranton, Pa. — Steel and iron railroad bars. U 52. in 391 Passaic Rolling Mill Co., Paterson, N. J. — Rolled iron, rivets, nuts. T 64. in 392 Cox, Justice, jr., & Co., Philadel- phia, Pa. — Pig, bar, sheet, tank, pipe, and angle iron; spikes, railway car axles. T 70. in 393 Riverside Iron Works, Wheeling, W. Va. — Nails, spikes ; bar and pig iron. T 64. in 394 I. & I. Rogers Iron Co., Ausable Forks, N. Y. — Round and square iron and charcoal billets for steel, from Palmer ore. T 62. Ill 395 Vesuvius Furnace, Etna Iron Works, Ironton, Ohio. — Pig iron, cold blast charcoal car-wheel iron. T 68. in 396 Etna Furnace, Etna Iron Co., Hanging Rock, Ohio. — Pig iron, cold- blast charcoal car-wheel iron. T 68. in 397 Alice Furnace, Etna Iron Works, Hanging Rock , Ohio. — Pig iron, " Whit- well ovens" and Ferry process. T 68. HI 398 Blanche Furnace, Etna Iron V/orks, Ironton, Ohio. — Pig irons, Whit- well hot-blast and Ferry process. T 68. in 399 Hecla Iron and Mining Co., Iron- ton, Ohio. — Pig iron, cold-blast charcoal car-wheel irons. T 68. in 400 Monitor Furnace Co., Ironton, Ohio.- — Pig iron, cold-blast charcoal car- wheel iron. T 68. in 401 Mount Vernon Furnace, Hiram Campbell & Sons, Ironton, Ohio. — Pig iron, hot-blast charcoal foundry iron. T 68. Ill 402 Grant Furnace, W. D. Kelly & Sons, Ironton, Ohio.— Pig iron, hot-blast charcoal irons. T 68. in 403 Center Furnace, W. D. Kelly & Sons, Ironton, Ohio. — Pig iron, hot-blast charcoal irons. T 68. in 404 Howard Furnace Charcoal Iron Co., Ironton, Ohio. — Pig iron, hot-blast charcoal irons. T 68. in 405 Buckhora Furnace, Charcoal Iron Co., Ironton, Ohio. — Pig iron, hot-blast charcoal irons. T 68. in 403 Olive Furnace, Campbell, McGu- gin, & Co., Ironton, Ohio. — Pig iron, hot- blast charcoal iron. T 68. in 407 Law^rence Furnace Co., Ironton, Ohio. — Pig iron, hot-blast charcoal iron. T68. in 408 Pine Grove Furnace, Means, Kyle. & Co., Hanging Rock, Ohio.^ — Pig iron, hot-blast charcoal irons. T 68. in 409 Ohio Furnace, Means, Kyle, & Co.. Hanging Rock, Ohio. — Pig iron, hot-blasi charcoal iron. T 68. in 410 Ironton Furnace Iron and Steel Co., Ironton, Ohio. — Pig iron. Player hot blast. T 68. in 411 Belfont Iron "Works, Ironton, Ohio. — Pig iron, Player hot-blast. 1 68. in 412 W^ashington Furnace, Union Iron Co., Portsmouth, Ohio. — Pigiron, hot-blast charcoal iron. T 68. in 413 Scioto Furnace, L. C. Robinson & Co., Portsmouth, Ohio. — Pig iron, hot blast charcoal iron. T 68. in 414 Bloom Furnace, John Paul & Co.. Portsmouth, Ohio. — Pig iron, hot-blast charcoal irons. T 68. iii 415 Clinton Furnace, W. I. Bell, Wheel- ersburg, Ohio. — Pig iron, hot-blast char coal iron. T 68. iii 416 Buckeye Furnace Co., Jackson Ohio. — Pig iron, hot-blast charcoal iron T 68. Ill 417 Cambria Furnace, D. Lewis & Co.. Samsonville, Ohio. — Pig iron, hot-blasi charcoal iron. T 68. . ii] 418 Jackson Furnace, L. P. N. Smith's heirs, Sciotoville, Ohio. — Pig iron, hot blast charcoal iron. T 68. n; 419 Tefferson Furnace Co., Oak Hill Ohio. — Pig iron ; cold-blast charcoal car wheel and machinery iron. T 68. in 22 MINING AND METALLURGY. Metallurgical Products. 420 Orange Iron Co., Jackson, Ohio.— Pig iron, hot-blast Jackson county stone coal iron. T. 68. iii 421 Star Furnace Co., Jackson, Ohio. — Pig iron, hot-blast Jackson county stone coal iron. T 68. iii 422 Huron Iron Co., Jackson, Ohio. — Pig iron, hot-blast Jackson county stone coal iron. T 68. iii 4fi3 Tropic Furnace Co., Jackson, Ohio. — Pig iron, hot-blast Jackson county stone coal iron. T 68. iii 424 Globe Iron Co., Jackson, Ohio. — Pig iron, hot-blast Jackson county stone coal iron. T 68. in 425 Fulton Furnace, Globe Iron Co., Jackson, Ohio. — Pig iron, hot-blast Jack- son county stone coal iron. T 68. in 426 Ophir Furnace Co., Jackson, Ohio. — Hot-blast pig iron. T 68. in 427 Milton Furnace and Coal Co., Wellston, Ohio. — Pig iron, Jackson county softener iron. T 68. in 428 "Wellston Coal and Iron Co., Wells- ton Ohio. — Pig iron, Jackson county stone coal iron. T 68. in 429 Lincoln Furnace, I. M. McGhee's estate, Rud's Mills, Ohio. — Pig iron, cold- blast charcoal iron. T 68. ni 430 Eagle Furnace, L. C. Damarin & Co., Rud's Mills, Ohio.— Pig iron, hot- blast charcoal iron. T 68. in 431 Richland Furnace Co., Richland P. O., Ohio. — Pig iron, hot-blast char- coal iron. T 68. in 432 Hope Furnace, L. C. Damarin & Co., Portsmouth, Ohio. — Pig iron, hot- blast charcoal iron. T 68. in 433 Hamden Furnace, Lr. C. Damarin & Co., Portsmouth, Ohio. — Pig iron, hot- blast charcoal iron. T 68. in 434 Vinton Furnace, Bancroft, Rader, &Co., Vinton Station, Ohio. — Pig iron, hot-blast bituminous coal and coke irons. T68. in 435 Keystone Furnace Co., Ports- mouth, Ohio. — Pig iron, hot-blast charcoal iron. T 68. in 436 Monroe Furnace, Union Iron Co., Portsmouth, Ohio. — Pig iron, hot-blast charcoal iron. T 68. in 437 Latrobe Furnace, Bundy & Cobb, Berlin Cross-roads, Ohio. — Pig iron, hot- blast charcoal iron. T 68. in 438 Logan Furnace Co., Logan county, Ohio. — Pig iron, hot-blast cnarcoal iron. T 68. Ill 439 Union Furnace, Brooks &Hueston, Haydensville, Ohio. — Pig iron, hot-blast charcoal iron. T 68. in 440 Pascal Iron "Works, Philadelphia, Pa. — Cast iron work for Main Exhibition building. in 441 Lewis, Oliver, & Phillips, Pitts- burgh, Pa. — Iron in merchant bars and odd shapes. T 64. in 442 Roberts, Henry, Newark, N. J.— Iron, Bessemer steel, and cast steel wire. N 69. Ill 443 Andrews, Hitchcock, & Co., Cleve- land, Ohio. — Merchant bar and sheet iron. V 61 to 64. Ill 444 Mount Savage Furnace, Lexington and Carter county Mining and Manufac- turing Co., Lexington, Ky.— Pig iron, hot- blast charcoal iron. T 66. m 445 Buffalo Furnace, Culbertson, Ear- hart, & Co., Greenupsburg, Ky. — Pig iron, hot and cold-blast charcoal iron T 68. ■ i„ 446 Hunnewell Furnace, Eastern Ken- tucky Railway Co., Riverton, Ky.— Pig iron, hot-blast charcoal foundry iron '1' 63. ^ III 447 Pennsylvania Furnace, Eastern Kentucky Railway Co., Riverton, Ky.— Pig iron, hot-blast charcoal foundry iron T 68. „i 448 Charlotte Furnace Co., Riverton, Ky.— Pig iron, hot-blast charcoal foundry iron. T 68. m 449 Laurel Furnace, Robert Scott & Co., Riverton, Ky. — Pig iron, cold-blast charcoal car-wheel iron. T 68. m 450 Gallia Furnace, Norton, Campbell, &Co., Portsmouth, Ohio.— Pig iron, hot- blast charcoal iron. T 68. m 451 Raccoon Mining and Manufactur- Co., Riverton, Ky.— Pig iron, hot and cold-blast charcoal iron. T 68. m 452 Ashland Furnace, Lexington and Big Sandy Railroad Co., Ashland, Ky.— Pig iron, bituminous coal, and Player hot- blast. T 68. ni 453 Bellefonte Furnace, Means, Rus- sell, & Means, Ashland, Ky.— Pig iron, hot-blast charcoal foundry iron. T 68. 111 454 Norton Iron Works, Ashland, Ky. — Pig iron, nail plate, nails. T 68. Ill 455 Buenavista Furnace, Means & Co., Ashland, Ky. — Pig iron, hot-blast char- coal iron. T 68. m 456 Trigg Furnace, D. Hillman & Sons. Empire Iron Works, Ky.— Pig iron, cin- ders, etc. ; hot-blast charcoal iron. 1 68. Ill 457 Center Furnace, D. Hillman & Sons, Empire Iron Works, Ky. — Pig iron, hot-blast charcoal iron. T 68. n.' 458 Empire Iron Works, Trigg county, Ky.— Samples of boiler plate and refined charcoal iron. T 68. n 459 Cleveland Malleable Iron Co. Cleveland, Ohio. — Malleable iron casting and tackle blocks; fifth wheels. T 68. n 460 Traber & Aubery, Cincinnati Ohio. — Broken car wheels, chill tests, aui castings from Hanging Rock pig iron ; pi iron. T 68. n 461 Hanging Rock Iron Region, Iron ton, Ohio. — Pig iron. T 68. in 462 Sellers, W^illiam, & Co., Edgemoor Iron Co., Wilmington, Del. — Wrought and cast iron work for Main Exhibition Building. m 463 Roberts, A. & P., Pencoyd Rolling Mills, Philadelphia, Pa. — \\ roughr iron work for Main E.xhibition Building. in 464 Morris,Tasker,& Co. Philadelphia, Pa.— Cast iron work for Alain Exhibition Building, m 465 Watson Manufacturing Co.. Pater- son, N. J. — Iron framework of the Main Exhibition Building. m UNITED STATES. 23 Metallurgical Products, Mining Engineering. 466 Pusey, Jones, & Co., Wilmington, Del. — Iron work for Machinery Hall. 11 1 467 state of Michigan (Jay A. Hubbell, Houghton, Mich., Superintendent of Min- eral Department). V 67. a Pig, ingot, . and manufactured iron and .steel. Ill b Ingot, bar, and rolled copper in its various stages. 112 c Maps, models, stamp-mill model, etc. 120 468 Manhattan Brass Co., New York, N. Y. — Sheet brass; brass, copper, and zinc tubing; brass goods, nickel-plated oilers, etc. T 65. 112 469 Pope, Cole, & Co., Baltimore Copper Co., Baltimore, Md. — Specimens of cop- per mattes and slags, and refined copper ; metallurgical products. T 64. 112 470 Revere Copper Co., Boston, Mass. — American copper ; yellow metal and bronze cannon. T 64. 112 471 Pennsylvania Lead Co., Pitts- burgh, Pa. — Refined pig lead from ores of Colorado and Utah. 1^40. 113 472 Benedict & Burnham Manufactur- ing Co., Waterbury, Conn.— Sheet brass, German silver, brass tubing, rods, and wire, lamp burners, etc. T 61. 113 473 Passaic Zinc Co., Passaic, N. J.— Zinc ingots, foil, castings, and oxide; sneet zinc. T 63. 113 474 Holmes, Booth, & Haydens, "Water- bury, Conn. — Brass and German silver wire, tubing, rivets, lamp trimmings, burn- ers. T61. 113 475 Brown & Brothers, Waterbury, Conn.— Sheet copper and brass ; brass kettles, tubing, wire, rivets. N 71. 113 476 Matthiessen & Hegeler Zinc Co., La Salle, 111. — Zinc plates and sheets for galvanic batteries and signs. T 70. 113 477 Wharton, Joseph, Camden, N. J.— Nickel goods. T 63. 114 478 Taylor, N. & G., Co., Philadel- phia, Pa. — Tin plate patterns. T 62. 114 479 Baker, Joseph W., Philadelphia, Pa. — Anti-triction metals ; tinmen's and spelter solder; sounding leads. T 67. 114 480 Scovill Manufacturing Co., Water- bury, Conn.— Sheet brass ; German silver, gold and silver plated metal ; lamps and trimmings; hinges, buttons, thimbles, castors, metal tubes, etc. P 67. 114 481 Ansonia Brass and Copper Co., Ansonia, Conn. — Brass and copper goods, sheet metal and wire, planished brass and copper. N 57. 114 482 Waterbury Brass Co., Waterbury, Conn. — Brass, German silver; brass wire and kettles ; copper rivets, percussion caps, powder flasks, etc. T 62. 114 483 Lancroft, C. E. & H. B., Fair Haven, Conn. — Sulphates of nickel, ammonia, cobalt, and aluminum. P 68. 114 Mining Engineering. 484 Holley, Alexander L., New York, N. Y. — Exhibit relating to metallurgical engineering. (IVest gallery .) 120 485 State of New Jersey (by Geo. H. Cook, State Geologist, New Brunswick, N. J.), — Geological maps, mine maps, mine and vein models. T 70. 121 486 Prince, Franklin, & Bullock, E. L., Audenried, Pa. — Model of the Wharton anthracite coal-vein at Beaver Brook collieries, Audenried, Pa. T 60. 121 487 Hanford, Theodore, Jersey City, N. J. —Specimen of the strata of theGrav- elpit Gold Mines of Ballarat, Victoria, Australia. T 64, 121 Great Britain-Statistical Preface. The following brief table is given (approximately) of the area, population, reve- nue, and commerce of the British Empire. It is not possible to give the exact fig- ures, but for all practical purposes those now given will be sufficient. The colonies which exhibit are treated under their proper names. NAME OF COUNTRY. Great Britain and Ireland, Indian Possessions, etc., . Other Eastern Possessions, Australasia, North America, .... Africa, West Indies, European Possessions, Various settlements, . . Totals, AREA IMPORTS IN SQUARE POPULATION. REVENUE. AND MILES. DEBT. EXPORTS. 122,518 31,857,338 ^389,600,000 $3,555,100,000 $3,262,900,000 1,558,254 240,000,000 243,500,000 550,310,000 472,390,000 25,264 3,150,000 10,714,000 8,766,000 160,710,000 3,087,000 2,105,000 53,570,000 219,150,000 365,250,000 3,620,500 4,000,000 21,915,000 107,140,000 209,410,000 250,000 1,400,000 4,870,000 7,792,000 43,830,000 12,707 1,075,000 535,700 4,870,000 48,700,000 120 160,000 1,022,700 1,217,500 73,050,000 96,171 200,000 2,678,500 3,165,500- 24,350,000 8,772,534 283,947,338 $728,405,900 $4,457,511,000 $4,660,590,000 The United Kingdom of Great Britai?i and Ireland is the full designation of the country more generally known as Great Britain or the United Kingdom. It includes the two large islands of Great Britain and Ireland, and the adjacent smaller islands, together with the Channel Islands and the Isle of Man. The following table exhibits the area, in English square miles, and population, according to the last census of the several constituent parts : AREA. POPULATION. England 50.922 7,397 31.324 21,495,131 I.2I7.I35 3,360,018 Wales Scotland Great Britain, 89,648 32,481 26,072,284 5,411,416 Isle of Man, and Channel Islands, ........ 394 144,638 Army and Navy, and Merchant Seamen 122,518 229,000 31.857.338 The island of Great Britain lies between latitude 49° 57' 30" and 58° 40' 24" north, and between longitude 1° 46' east, and 6° 13' west, and is the largest island in Europe, It is bounded on the north by the Atlantic, on the east by the North Sea, and on the south by the English Channel, and on the west by the Atlantic, the Irish Sea, and St, George's Channel. Its greatest length is about 608 miles, and its greatest breadth (from Land's End to the east coast of Kent), about 300 miles. England, which may be roughly said to be divided from Scotland on the north by the Cheviot Hills and the Rivers Tyne and Solway, and from Wales by the Severn (24) STAT.ISTICAL PREFACE. 25 and Dee, is, except on the west and north, for the most part a level country, so cul- tivated as to be highly productive. The other districts have mineral riches, as iron, tin, lead, copper, and coal, which make abundant amends for the poverty of their surface. Wales is generally mountainous, and also has great mineral wealth. The greater part of the surface of Scotland is irregularly distributed into moun- tains and valleys, a very small proportion spreading into level plains. The eastern coast forms a waving, continuous, and rarely broken line ; the western is extremely irregular, being deeply indented with bays and arms of the sea, and exhibiting steep promontories and mountainous islands. The whole country is physically divided into Highlands and Lowlands — the former comprehending the northwest, west, and central portions ; the latter, generally speaking, the east coast and the country south of the Forth and Clyde. Ireland is an island lying between 51° 26' and 55° 23' north latitude, and 5° 20' and 10° 26' west longitude. It is about 60 miles to the west of England. On three sides it is washed by the Atlantic Ocean, and on the east by the Irish Sea and St. George's Channel. Its greatest length is, from north to south, 306 miles, and from east to west 120 to 180 miles. Ireland is divided into the four provinces of Ulster, Leinster, Munster, and Connaught, which are again subdivided into 32 counties. The geology of Great Britain is of peculiar importance. British geologists have given to the world the names whereby the various strata are known, and British rocks form the typical series of the earth's strata. The whole recognized series of stratified deposits occur in Britain, one or two only being more fully developed elsewherfe ; and it is only in these singular cases that the foreign equivalents are taken as the types, Briiish geology is no less important from the influence it has had in the development of the country, its mineral wealth, especially the coal and iron, being the real sinew of Britain's wealth and power. In the year 1874, there was produced from the ore nearly 6,000,000 tons of ^ig iron, value _^i6, 476,372 ; and 385 ounces of gold were raised, value ^1540. Cop- per, tin, lead, zinc, silver, and other metals brought the total value of metals produced ^P to ;^I9,539,070, The aggregate value of all the minerals, metals, coal, etc., obtained in the United Kingdom in i874, was ;,^67, 834,313. Included in this were 125,043,257 tons of coal, value ^46,849,194. The climate of Great Britain is mild and equable in a remarkable degree, the ^^inters being considerably warmer and the summers colder than at places Avithin the same parallels of latitude. The mean temperature of England is 49.5°, and of Scotland 47.5°. Very few species of plants or animals are peculiar to Great Britain. The flora, for the greater part, resembles that of Germany; but in the south of England there is, as might be expected, a closer correspondence with that of the northwest of France ; and some plants found in the Channel Islands and on the French coast appear no- where in Britain but on the southwest coast of England. The mountains of Wales, Cumberland, and Scotland have a vegetation resembling that of Scandinavia more than that of the mountains of central or southern Europe. The state of the case is much the same as to the fauna. There are, however, many remarkable instances both of plants and animals, which, from these apparent relations to continental Europe, might be expected in Great Britain, and which are not indigenous to it; as, for instance, among plants, the Norway spruce, and among animals, the lemming, both common in Scandinavia, The progress of civilization and of cultivation has completely banished from Great Britain many of the animals which were once numerous, as bears, wolves, etc. On the other hand, many plants which were un- questionably introduced by man, have become thoroughly naturalized. For administrative purposes. Great Britain with its surrounding islands (excepting the Channel Islands and the Isle of Man, which are under peculiar jurisdiction) is divided into 84 counties or shires. 26 GREAT BRITAIN. The soil of Great Britain is almost exclusively devotied to the production of the two primary necessities of society, — breadstuffs (chiefly wheat, barley, and oats) and grass, roots, etc., as food for domestic animals. The annual value of the pastures and meadow hay is immense. The total extent of land returned in 1872, as being under all kinds of crops, bare fallow and grass, was 31,004,173 acres in Great Britain, 15,746,547 acres in Ireland, 88,573 in the Isle of Man, 18,026 acres in the island of Jersey, and 12,007 acres in the islands of Guernsey, Alderney, etc., making a total for the United Kingdom of 46,869,326 acres. The number of horses included in the agricultural returns was 1,808,259 ; the number licensed in Great Britain was 857,048 ; the number of others than agricultural horses exempt from license duty, was proba- bly about 35,000; and the number belonging to the army at home may be stated at 15,000, which would bring the total number of horses in the United Kingdom up to 2,715,000. The total number of cattle returned for the United Kingdom in 1872, was 9,718,000; sheep, 32,246,000; pigs, 4,178,000. Constabulary returns, based upon information obtained from farmers and others and received by the Boards of Guardians, show that in the year 1873, Ireland pro- duced 469,563 quarters of wheat, 6,912,765 quarters of oats, 1,016,339 quarters of barley, 25,576 quarters of bere and rye, 48,375 quairfers of beans and peas, 2,683,060 tons of potatoes, 4,429,967 tons of turnips, 515,690 tons of mangold wurzel, 278,923 tons of cabbage, 19,843 tons of flax, and 3,306,163 tons of hay. At the end of 1873, Ireland had 4,142,400 head of cattle, 4,482,053 sheep, 532,146 horses and 1,042,244 pigs. The following table shows the condition" of the textile industries of the United Kingdom, 1874: NO. OF FACTORIES. HANDS EMPLOYED. Cotton, 2,655 479.515 Woolen 1,800 135.605 Worsted, 692 142,097 Flax, 449 128,459 Silk 818 45.559 Shoddy 125 3.431 Hemp, 61 5,211 Jute no 37,920 Hair 27 1,211 Hosiery and other factorys 557 27,667 Total 7.294 1,006,675 The government of Great Britain is of the kind known as a " constitutional mon- archy," in which the sovereign accepts of his dignity under an express agreement to abide by certain prescribed conditions. The sovereignty is hereditary in the family of Brunswick, now on the throne, and in the person of either a male or a female. The executive government of the United Kingdom is vested nominally in the crown, but practically in a committee of Ministers, commonly called the Cabinet, v/hich has come to absorb the functions of the ancient Privy Council, the members of which, bearing the title of Right Honorable, are sworn "to advise the king according to the best of their cunning and discretion," and "to help and strengthen the execution of what shall be resolved." Though not the offspring of any formal election, the Cab- inet is virtually appointed by Parliament, and more especially by the Plouse of Com- mons, its existence being dependent on the possession of a majority in the latter body. The powers of Parliament are politically omnipotent within the United Kingdom, its colonics and dependencies. It can make new laws, and enlarge, alter, or repeal those existing. Its authority extends to all ecclesiastical, temporal, civil, or military matters, as well as to altering or changing the constitution of the realm. Parliament is the highest court of law, over which no other has jurisdiction. The budget estimates for the financial year 1875-76, laid by the Chancellor of the Exchequer before the House of Commons, April 15th, 1875, was as follows: STATISTICAL PREFACE. 27 Total revenue, ^^75,685, 000 expenditure, 75,266,000 estimated surplus, ^^419, 000 The following figures show the numerical strength of the military force in the United Kingdom in 1875 : Cavalry 13.358 Artillery, 19,418 Engineers 4,020 Infantry, , 55.59° Total, 92,386 The army estimates of March 31st, 1876^ contain votes of money for four classes of reserves, as follows: MEN. Militia, 139,018 Yeomanry cavalry 15,130 Volunteers 161,150 Enrolled pensioners and army reserve force, 32,000 The total force of the British army in India was stated, in the estimates of 1875-76, to amount to 63,197. On the 1st of December, 1874, the navy consisted of 233 steamers and sailing ves- sels, manned by crews aggregating 60,000. The following are the statistics for the year 1874 of the tonnage of British and for- eign vessels (sailing and steam) entered and cleared at ports in the United Kingdom from and to foreign countries and British possessions : ENTERED. CLEARED. TOTAL. British, 14,833,644 7.534.866 15,256,039 7,804,408 30,089,683 15,339,274 Foreign, Total 22,368,510 23,060,447 45,428,957 There were, in 1874, 20,872 vessels, with crews aggregating 203,606, and of a regis- tered tonnage of 5,864,588. On the ist of January, 1875, there were 16,448 miles of railway open in the United Kingdom. The statistics of capital, passengers, receipts, and working expenses for the year 1874 were as follows : Total capital paid up (shares, loans), ^2, 970,456, 106 ; num- ber of passengers, 478,316,701; total of traffic receipts, ^277,109,238; working ex- penses, ^158,040,397. The number of letters delivered in 1874 was, in England and Wales, 804,000,000, in Scotland, 90,000,000, and in Ireland, 73,000,000. Of postal cards there were 66,000,000 delivered in England and Wales ; 9,000,000 in Scotland ; and 4,000,000 in Ireland; total for the United Kingdom, 79,000,000. The number of newspapers and book packets delivered in 1874 was 207,000,000 in England and Wales, 29,000,000 in Scotland, and 23,000,000 in Ireland; total, 259,- 000,000. The number of money orders in 1874, ^^ the whole of the United Kingdom was 15,900,562, of the aggregate value of ^26,296,441. At the end of the year the total amount of deposits held by the Post Ofhce Savings Bank was _^24,030,7ii. There were 19,116,634 telegraph messages foi^varded from postal telegraph stations in the year 1874, The number of post offices at the end of 1874 was 12,950. The total number of telegraph offices, at the same date, was 5600, including 1800 railway telegraph offices. The total length of the postal telegraph wires at the end of 1874 was 107,000 miles. 28 GREAT BRITAIN. In England, the chief institutions for education are the ancient national universities of Oxford and Cambridge; the more recent institutions of London, Durham, and Lampeter, in Wales; the classical schools of Eton, Westminster, Winchester, Har- row, Charter House, and Rugby ; Owens College, Manchester, and other colleges and schools, chiefly for physical science ; the various military schools ; the colleges of the dissenting denominations ; the middle class schools, either started by indi- vidual teachers or by associated bodies acting as directors, to whom the teachers are responsible ; and the schools of design. For primary education, a national system ha^ now been established. Under the Elementary Education Act for England, 1870, a popularly elected school board is established in any district where the existing schools are deficient. Schools under the act are supported by school-rates and fees, and by parliamentary grants, varj-ing according to the number of pupils, and their proficiency, as tested by different stan- dards of examination. They are at all times to be open to government inspection. It is left to the discretion of school boards to make education compulsory. • Scotland possesses four universities for the higher branches of education, viz. : Edinburgh, Glasgow, St. Andrew's, and Aberdeen, besides a variety of other minor colleges. The Scotch education act, 1872, is modelled after the English act, but differs from it by enacting that a school board is to be elected in every parish and burgh; by making it illegal for parents to omit educating their children, between five and thirteen, in reading, writing, and arithmetic; and by comprehending higher class schools. The number of the day-schools in Great Britain, inspected in 1871, was 10,700; the daily average attendance throughout the year was 1,434,488; 1,724,689 scholars were present at inspection; 875,298 were examined; and 598,203 passed the pre- scribed tests. On the registers of the inspected day-schools were 2,055,312 children, of whom 517,344 were under six years of age, 1,332,229 between six and twelve, and 205,739 above twelve; 2709 night-schools, were inspected, having an average atten- dance of 86,206 each night. In December, 1871, there were in Great Britain 15,605 certificated teachers, 1196 assistant teachers, and 21,854 pupil teachers. Ireland is well supplied with educational establishments, having three universities, a large number of endowed schools, and an admirable system of mixed schools. Commission from GREAT BRITAIN and COLONTES to the International Exhibition : His Grace the Duke of Richmond and Gordon, K. G., Lord President of the Council. The Rt. Hon. Sir Edward Thornton, K. C. B., Minister of the Court of St. James at Washington, Special Commissioner to represent Great Britain at Opening Ceremonies. Executive Staff : COL. Herbert Sandford, R.A., Joint Executive Commissioner. Prof. Thomas C. Archer, F.R.S.E., Joint Executive Commissioner. A. J. R. Trudell, Secretary. Thomas A. Wright, Superintendent Industrial Space. John Anderson, LL.D., Superintendent General Machinery. J. M. JOPLING, Superintendent Fine Arts. B. T. BranDRETH Gibbs, Superintendent Agriculture and Horticulture. J. H. Cundall, Assistant General Superintendent and Engineer. Hugh Willoughby Sweny, Assistant Superintendent Catalogue and Official Publications. Frederick J. Hodgkinson, Financial Clerk, E. E. Cooper, Assistant for Machinery. Ernf^ST Charrington, Clerical Assistant, J. M. Brett, Clerical Assistant (India Section), H. A. P. ROOKE, Clerical Assistant (Passenger and Tnmsport Arranj^cniertis). H. H. SKILLINGFORD, President. H. T. SHILLINGFORD, Sec' y and Tyeas. JCittaning Coal Company, MINERS AND SHIPPERS OF SUPERIOR CLEARFIELD BITUMINOUS COAL, Tor Steam, Glass-works, EoUing-mills, Blacksmithing, Brick and Lime Eilns. SHIPPING piers: general OFFICE, sSn?^^"i?T.r 135 South rourth Street, CANTON, Baltimore. 'JPTSIXXjJ^IDIEIXj'E'T^IXJ^. SAMPLES OF COAL ON EXHIBITION IN MAIN BUILDING. Nathan E. Morgan. M.0m MANUFACTURERS OF FINE JEWELRY, CHAINS, BRACELETS, ig-EAEAT PLAm UWaS, ete. BiAMUBS A SPSaAUt. .~^^ ^JlvHsazi J^all,. 31 1 avLd 613 Bansora Bi. :px3:ii-..^^id:e:ili:e=X3:z^^. OUR CASE IS No. 3731, CENTRE OF MAIN BUILDING. W. F. POTTS, SON & CO., STEEL, NAILS, Bar, Boiler, and Sheet Iron Tin^ I^Xj-.^I'IE, 3^vd:ET?-^3L.S, etc. Office, 1225 Market St.; Warehouse, 1230, 1232 & 1234 Filbert St NAYI-OR & CO.. 208 Sonih Fcvirza Street, PHILADELPHIA. ■ » ■ mOM AWQ STEEL. METALS, OBES, S:PIE0-EI-.:E3ISE3^, etc. 99 JOHN STREET, NEW YORK. 6 OLIVER STREET and NORWAY IRON WORKS, BOSTON. 34 Old Broad St., LONDON. 13 Eumford St., LIVERPOOL. Eiver Don Works, SHEFFIELD. TSIJS PHGENIX INSURANCE COMPANY, OF HARTFORD, CONN. 12,000,000.00 Total Losses paid since organisation of Company, over - 11,000,000.00 ■ • « H. KELLOGG, President. A. W. JILLSON, Vice-President. D. W. C. Skilton Secretary. Geo. II. BURDICK, Ass't Secretary. H. M. MAGILL, Cincinnati, O., General Agent for the Western Department A. E. MAGILL, San Francisco, Cal., General Agent for the Pacific Department. GREAT BRITAIN. Minerals, Ores, Stone, Mining and Metallurgical Products. Minerals, Ores, Stone, Mining Products. 1 West Cumberland Iron & Steel Co. (limited), Workington, Cumberland. a Iron ores. loo b Coal and coke. loi c Limestone. 103 2 Wigan Coal & Iron Co. (limited), Wi- gan, Lancashire, England. — Cannel and gas coal. loi 3 Penrose & Richards, Swansea, South Wales. — Coke fuel. 101 4 Dixon, Frederick, London, E. C. — Patent fuel. loi 6 Dudgeon, Arthur, Westminster, London. — Peat fuel manufactured by the Irish Peat Fuel Co. loi 6 Lindley, Robert Charles, Mansfield, Nottinghamshire. — Stones from the Mans- field quarries. io2 7 Cv/morthin Slate Co. (limited), Portmadoc, North Wales. — Roofing slates. 102 8 Hunter, James, Aberdeen, Scotland. — Red polished granite monument. 102 9 Macdonald, Field, & Co., Aberdeen, Granite Works, Aberdeen, Scotland. — Polished red granite monument. 102 10 Penyrorsed Slate Quarry Co. (lim- ited), Carnarvon, North Wales. — Roofing slates, slate slabs, cisterns, ridges for roofs, billiard slabs, slate partly manufac- tured. 102 11 Shearer, Smith, & Co., Dalbeattie Granite Quarries, Scotland. — Scotch pol- ished granite, and street paving blocks. 104 12 Bessbrook Granite W^orks, Bess- brook, Ireland. — Blue and gray Irish granites in headstones, monuments, and building work. 102 13 Great North of Scotland Granite Co. (limited), Peterhead, Scotland. — Monu- mental pedestal and vase in polished red granite. 102 14 Hollick & Co., Greenwich, London. — Portland cement. 103 15 Patent Selenitic Cement Co. (limi- ted), London. — Method of preparing lime, for mortar, for plastering and brickwork, and also for concrete. 103 16 W^ouldham Cement Co. , Wouldham- on-the-Medway, Kent, England. — Port- land cement and its ingredients in differ- ent stages of manufacture. Concrete blocks and other objects made there- from, log 17 Lavers, Alfred Hamilton, London, — Portland cement, test blocks, cements, plaster of Paris, whiting. 103 18 Francis & Co., ClifFe Creek, Roches- ter. — Cements, cement concrete, parian scagliola, and decorated parian. 103 19 Grays Chalk Quarries Co. (limited). Grays, Essex. — Chalk, whiting, kilndried chalk, gilders' whiting, flint. 103 20 Eastwood & Co. (limited), Lon- don. — Portland cement ; building, pav- ing, ornamental, and fire bricks; Staf- fordshire blue bricks, and grooved paviors, red paving, roofing tiles, ridges, and clinkers. 103 21 Pike, W^illiam Joseph, Wareham, Dorsetshire. — Clays. 104 23 Harrison, George King, Lye and Brettell Lane Fire Clay Mines and Brick W^rks, Stourbridge, England. — Stour- bridge fire clays. 104 23 Dunn, Robert, & Co., St. Austell, Cornwall.— China clay, in its raw mate- rial ; samples for potting, bleaching, paper manufacturing, etc. 104 24 Oakey, John, & Sons, Wellington Mills, London. — Crude emery stone; grain emery ; flour emerj"^. 106 Metallurgical Products. 25 Johnson, Matthey, & Co., London. — Articles in platinum; rare and pre- cious metals. no 26 W^igan Coal & Iron Co. (limited), Wigan, Lancashire. — Hematite, foundry and forge pig iron. in 27 Biggs, John, Liverpool. — Iron and steel produced by a new process. ni 28 W^est Cumberland Iron & Steel Co. (limited), Workington, Cumberland. — Pig iron, spiegeleisen, granulated blast furnace slag, Bessemer steel in the ingot ; steel forgings, rails and rail sections, boiler and bridge plates, railway chairs, etc. ; samples illustrating the testing of steel, and its metallurgy. m 29 Smith, Frederick, & Co., Caledonia Works, Halifax, Yorkshire.— Rope, rig- ging, telegraph, card, reed, and bonnet wire ; iron in its various stages of manu- facture into wire. in 30 Houghton, William Dickson, War- rington. — Wire for special and general purposes. ni 31 Edge & Sons, Coalport W^onks, Shropshire. — Wire ropes and chains Sor mining and engineering purpostts.' m (29) 3° MINING AND METALLURGY. Metallurgical Products. 32 Ash & Lacy, Globe Works, StafFord- shire. — Galvanized, tinned, plain, and corrugated iron sheets ; perforated zinc and metals, etc. iii 33 Cammell, Charles, & Co. riimited), Cyclops Steel & Iron Works, Sheffield.— Rolled iron armor plates. iii 34 Siemens, Charles William, London. — Specimens of iron and steel. iii 35 Baldwin, E. P. & W., Wilden Works, near Stourport. a Button and sheet iron black plates. iii b Tin and terne plates; tinned sheets. 113 36 Brown, John, & Co. (limited), Atlas Steel & Iron Works, Sheffield. — Armor plates; naval engineering. {In Machinery Hall.) Ill 37 Swansea Tin Plate Co., The Tin and Tcrne Plate :\Ianufacturcrs, Swansea Tin Plate Works, Swansea. — Tin and tern« plates. 113 38 Nash, Henry, & Co., Liverpool. — Tin and terne plates, black plate, and patent continuous roofing terne plate. 113 39 Governor and Company of Copper Miners in England, The, Glamorganshire, S. W. — Tin and tcrne plates. 113 40 Morewood, E., & Co., Llanelly. rt Tin and terne plates. 113 b Machines for manufacturing tin and terne plate and galvanized sheet iron. 512 41 Phosphor Bronze Co. (limited), London.— Phosphor bronze tools, locks, keys, tubes, wire, sheet, steam fittings, parts of machinery. 114 New South Wales.-Statistical Preface. New South Wales, a British colony in the southeastern jDortion of Australia, is bounded on the north by a line which, beginning at Point Danger, in latitude 28° 8' south, follows several lines of heights across the Dividing Range till it meets the 29th parallel, which forms the rest of the boundary westward ; on the west by the 141st meridian ; on the east by the Pacific Ocean ; and the line separating it from Victoria on the south runs from Cape Howe, at the southeast of the island, northwest to the source of the Murray, and then along that stream, in a direction west by north, to the western boundary of the two colonies. Its area is 323,437 square miles, and its population in 1871 was, exclusive of abo- rigines, 503,981. At the same date the population of Sydney, the capital, was 134,755. Within the colony of New South Wales, the mountain range, which girdles nearly the whole island, is most continuous and elevated, and is known as the Dividing Range. The section of this mountain system on the southern boundary of the colony, called the vVustralian Alps, rises in Mount Kosciusko to 6500 feet. From this the range extends nortliward, the water-shed being from 50 to 150 miles distant from the east coast, and thus divides the colony into two slopes, with two distinct water systems. The rivers on the eastern side descend with great rapidity, and in oblique tortuous courses, their channels often forming deep ravines. Many of them are navigable in their lower course for sea-going steamers. The principal are the Richmond, Clarence, McLeay, Manning, Hunter, Hawkesbury, and Shoalhaven. The numerous streams that rise on the west side of the water-shed within the colony, all converge and empty their waters into the sea through one channel within the colony of South Australia. The southern and main branch of this great river system is the Murray. The other great trunks of the system are the Murrumbidgee, which is navigable, the Lachlan, at times reduced to a string of ponds, and the Darling. The Macquarie, passing through the rich district of Bailiurst, is a large tributary of the Darling, but it reaches it only in the tainy seasons. The coast line from Cape Howe to Point Danger is up^va^ds of 700 miles Ion*, and presents numerous good harbors formed by the estuaries of the rivers. Owing to the great extent of the STATISTICAL PREFACE. 31 colony, stretching as it does over.vcleven degrees of latitude, the climate is very va- rious. In the northern"'districts, which are the warmest, the climate is tropical, the summer h«at occasionally rising in inland districts to 120°, while on the high table-lands weeks of severe frost are sometimes experienced. At Sydney, the mean temperature of the year is about 65°. The mean heat of summer, which lasts here from the beginning of December to the ist of February, is about 80°, but it is much modified on the coast by the refreshing sea breeze. The annual fall of rain is about 50 inches. Rain sometimes descends in continuous torrents, and causes the rivers to rise to an extraordinary height. Sometimes the rains almost fail for two or three years in succession. Along the coast, for 300 miles from the northern boundary, the soil and climate are admirably adapted for the growth of cotton, and that plant has already been cultivated as far south as the river Manning (latitude 32° south). Further south the climate is more temperate, and is fitted to produce all the grain products of Europe. Immense tracts of land, admirably adapted for agriculture, occur in the southwestern interior ; while in the southeast coast districts, the soil is celebrated for its richness and fertility. In the north, the cotton and tobacco plants, the vine, and sugar-cane are grown ; and pineapples, bananas, guavas, lemons, citrons, and other tropical fruits are produced. In the cooler regions of the south, peaches, apricots, nectarines, oranges, grapes, pears, pomegranates, melons, and all the British fruits are grown in perfection, and sometimes in such abundance that pigs are fed with them. Wheat, barley, oats, and all the cereals and vegetables of Europe are also grown. In June, 1872, New South Wales had 5,615,054 sheep, 2,271,923 horned cattle, 233,220 horses, and 146,091 pigs. The total area of land under cultivation, at the same date, embraced 297,575 acres, of which there were under wheat, 154,030 acres, tinder barley, 3462 acres, under oats, 13,795, under rye, 1342, under maize, 119,956. New South Wales is believed to be richer in coal than the other territories of Aus- tralia. In 1873, there were 26 mines worked, producing in the year 1,192,861 tons of coal, valued at ^665,746. The gold mines of New South Wales cover a vast area, extending chiefly over the districts called the Western Fields, the Northern Fields, and the Southern Fields. Of these the Western Fields are the most important, furnishing three-fourths of the total supply. The gold exports of 1873 consisted of 200,134 ounces, value ;i^773,439, of gold dust and bar, and of 490 boxes, value ^2,151,168, of gold coin. The yield from the copper mines, in 1873, was 6027 tons. The total exports during the year 1874 were ;^8,668,ii3 ; imports, ^^9, 259, 816. The constitution of New South Wales vests the legislative power in a Parliament of two houses, the first called the Legislative Council, and the second the Legislative Assembly. The Legislative Council consists of not less than 21 members, nominated by the crown, and the Assembly of 72 members, elected by sixty constituencies. To be eligible a man must be of age, a natural-born subject of the Queen, or, if an alien, he must have been naturalized for five years, and resident for two years before election. There is no property qualification for electors, and the votes are taken by secret ballot. The executive is in the hands of a governor, nominated by the crown. The public revenue during 1874 was ^^4,200, 827, the expenditure, ^^3, 506, 780. The public debt, chiefly incurred for railways and other public works, amounted, at the end of 1874, to ^1^10,842,415. New South Wales possesses 396 miles of railways. Of electric telegraph, there were in the colony 6114 miles of wire, at the end of 1874. Number of paid mes- sages transmitted during 1874, 385,000; number of telegraph stations, 105. The post office of the colony transmitted 9,300,000 letters, 4720 newspapers, and 250,000 packets in 1874. The number of schools, public and private, in 1872, was 1464, witli 106,691 pupils. # # # No. 547 Sontli Third St., Philadelphia. GO Oh o CO UJ cr O \- co q: Q ^ DC o c <| o U- H [t] ^ ^-<-l 5 H p^ O w Ixl ifi s U) Q- H p_ ^ d) •^v^ O (!) O \D w f^ Ph fl idejiis,.iti 1 g O i ltd § o |§:hr| o i|^ ::^ Si^ C/] ii y ^ :^ C5 -T- d s^S^s m r/5 s 8 1^ § > > 3* S' o s « 0) ^ Si p 8 Sv"tl) o s Q) ?^^ "THE PRESS" Is a First-class Double-sheet Paper, Published every Morning (Sundays excepted). "DAILY PRESS"— $8.75 per annum; $4.40 for six montlis; $2.20 for three months, ineliading prepaid postage. " TRI- V7EEKLY PRESS "—$4. 40 per annum; $2.20 for six months; $1.10 for three months, including prepaid postage. "THE 'WEEKLY PRESS "—The most valuable paper in the United States— $2.00 per annum, including prepaid postage. Five Copies, including Postage, Ten " " " . Twenty " " " Fifty $9.50 16.00 29.00 60.00 ADDRESS, JOHN W. FORNEY, Editor and Proprietor, -JPJ^. NEW SOUTH WALES, {North of A'ave, Columns lo to ij.) Minerals, Mineral and Metallurgical Products, Engineering. Minerals, Ores, Stone, -Mining Pro- ducts. 1 McCallum, Argyle, Yaas. — Copper and lode ores from Woolgarloo Mine ; iron ore from Bogolong. loo 2 Stuart, Seymour C. — Auriferous quartz from Adelong ; lode and stream tin ore. loo 3 King, P. G., Goonoo. — Sulphuret of antimony, from Nundle." loo 4 Howard, John, Sofala. — Antimony, from Crudine creek. loo 6 Coulter, Ed\vard, Sydney. — Mag- netic iron ore containing gold and copper, from Mount Lambie. loo 6 Department of Mines, Sydney. ^ Mineralogical and geological collection; specimens of gold from the Southern, West- ern, and Northern districts ; models of gold nuggets foimd in New South Wales ; gold troph}', showing production of New South Wales. IOC B Coal trophy. loi '7 Government Printing Office, Syd- ney, New South Wales. — Mineral and rocks. I GO 8 Fountain, John, Gosford, Brisbane Water. — Iron ore from . Brisbane Wa- ter. lOO 9 King, P. G., Goonoo Goonoo. — Lepi- dodendron fossils from Goonoo Goo- noo. IOC 10 Wilson, "W., Monaltrie, Richmond River. — Fossils. loo 11 Butchart, J. Hawkins, Sydney. — Lode and stream tin ore. loo 12 Caddell, Alfred, Sydney.— Tiii ore and wash dirt from Vegetable Creek Tin Mines. loo 13 New South Wales Shale and Oil Company, Sydney. — Kerosene shale. loi 14 Towns, R., & Co., Sydney. — Kerosene shale from Murrurundi. loi 15 Browne, Thomas, Bishop's Bridge. — Sandstone from West Maitland. 102 16 Douglass, W., Sydney.— Slate from a quarry near Goulburn. 102 17 Young, John, Sydney.— Granite from JMoruya, and marble. 102 18 Mackintosh & Oakes, Bathurst.— Kaolin. 104 19 Warden, David, UlladuUa. — Kao- lin. ie4 Metallurgical Products. 20 New South W^ales Commissioners. — Copper ingots. 112 21 Moore & Co., Sydney.— Tin in- gots. 113 22 Vegetable Creek Company, Sydney. — Tin ingot. 113 23 New South Wales Commissioners. — Tin ingots, bars, and grain tin.' 113 24 Bensusan, J. L., Sydney. — Tin. 113 Mining Engineering. 25 Caddell, Alfred, Sydney.— Model of shaft of Vegetable Creek Tin Mine, and report, plan, and photographs. 121 26 Government Printing Office, Syd- ney, New South Wales. — Mines and min- eral statistics. 121 Victoria-Statistical Preface. Victoria comprises the southeast corner of Aiistralia, at that part where its terri- tory projects furthest into cool southern latitudes. Wilson's Promontory, to the southeast, the most southerly headland, just passes the 39° of south latitude, while the most northern point, which is at the opposite or northwest extreme, is in south latitude 34°. The longitude comprises 9°, — ^between 141° and 150° east of Green- wich. To the west is the colony of South Australia, separated by the 141° of east longitude, to the north is New South Wales, separated by the line of the Murray river eastwards from 141° east longitude to its source, and thence by a straight line southeast to Cape Howe, and from Cape Howe to South Australia again the colony is bounded on the south by Basses Strait. The extreme length is east and west, and (33) 34 VICTORIA. is about 500 miles, by an extreme width north and south of 300 miles. But a re- markable indentation of both the north and south boundaries opposite each other, about the middle of the colony, reduces the breadth between the head of the Port Phillip inlet and the Murray to only 120 miles. The superficial area is 88,198 Eng- lish square miles. Although Victoria may be called mountainous, as compared with the general flatness of Australia, it has much of the quiet and peculiar scenery characteristic of that division of the world. The higliest mountain in Australia, Mount Feathertop, is 6303 feet in height. The largest river, which runs throughout its entire course in Victoria, is the Gouldbourn, 230 miles long. The Murray, which winds for a dis- tance of 630 miles along the northern boundary of Victoria, rises in New South Wales, and falls into the sea in South Australia, so that it can scarcely be called a Victorian river. The climate is on the whole healthful and agreeable, but subject to frequent and sudden change in condition and temperature. The average temperature of Mel- bourne is 57.6°, about the same as that of Marseilles, Bordeaux, Bologna, Nice, and Madrid. The common summer heat is from 65° to 80°, with an occasional advance to 90°, and even to 100°, during hot winds and a dry season. The winter range is mostly from 45° to 60°. Ice occurs in the midwinter of July, but it rarely, except on elevated ground, survives the noonday sun. The estimated population of Victoria, on the 31st of March, 1875, was returned at 810,442 by the Registrar-general. In 1875 there were 1,011,776 acres under crops, including 332,936 acres of wheat, 114,921 of oats, 29,505 of barley, 35,183 of potatoes, 119,031 of hay, and 253,129 of green forage. The gross produce was: wheat, 4,850,165 bushels; oats, 2,121,612 bushels; barley, 619,896 bushels; potatoes, 124,310 tons; hay, 157,261 tons; wine, 577,493 gallons. The total number of horses was, in 1875, 180,254; milch cows, 241,137; horned cattle, 717,251; sheep, 11,221,036; pigs, 137,941. The manufactures of Victoria employed 25,000 persons, and the capital invested in machinery and plant was j^5,ooo,ooo. The number of persons at work in the gold fields, December 31st, 1874, was 45,151, of whom 12,180, or 27 per cent., were Chinese. The total value of the imports and exports of Victoria, including bullion and specie, for the year 1874, was as follows : Irnports, ;^i6,953,985 ; exports, ;^i5,44i, 109. The most important, in value, of the imports are woolens, live stock, sugar, cotton, apparel and haberdashery, and tea. The two staple articles of export are wool and gold. The total exports of wool in 1874 amounted to 88,662,311 pounds, of the value of ;i^6,373,64i. The exports of gold, exclusive of specie, was 1,012,153 ounces, 'of a declared value of ^4,053,288. The number of mercantile vessels on the regi of Victoria, at the end of 1874, was 429, with a total tonnage of 70,696, and crews of 3229 men. Of these vessels 47 were steame-rs. The constitution of Victoria was established by an act passed by the legislature of the colony in 1854, and subsequently confirmed by the crown. The legislative authority is vested in a parliament of two chambers — the Legislative Council, com- posed of 30 members, and the Legislative Assembly, composed of 78 members. A property qualification is required both for members and electors of the Legislative Council. No electoral property qualification is required for graduates of British universities, matriculated students of the Melbourne university, religious ministers of all denominations, certificated schoolmasters, lawyers, medical practitioners, and officers of the army and navy. Six members, or a fifth, of the Legislature Council must retire every two years, so that a total change is effected in ten years. The members of the Legislative Assembly are elected by universal suffrage, for the term of three years. The executive is vested in a governor appointed by the crown. The revenue for the year 1874-75 was ^1^4,406,906; the expenditure. ^^4,425, 277. The public debt, incurred mainly in the construction of public works, amounted to ;^I2,485,432 on January ist, 1875. STATISTICAL PREFACE. 35 Victoria has a more extensive system of railways than any other of the Australasian colonies. On the ist of January, 1875, there were 4575^ miles opened for traffic, and 427 more in course of construction. There were, in 1874, 14S telegraph stations, '4464 miles of wires. Number of telegrams forwarded during the year, 701,080. The work of the post office during the same year, 15,732,888 letters, 6,866,918 news- papers, and 1,269,822 packets. Number of post offices, 802. The following table shows the educational condition of the population above five years of age : MALES. FEMALES TOTAL. Able to read and write 264,665 209,898 474,665 Able to read only 30.049 36,336 66,385 Unable to read 25,462 26,315 51.077 The state of education among the children, between 5 and 15, showed that 846 children out of 1000 could read, 640 could read and write, and only 154 were totally uninstructed. Education in Victoria is gratuitous, secular, and compulsory, and the legislature has voted large sums for the primary education of the people. The total number of schools is 1867, including 908 "common" schools, with an attendance of 154,353 pupils. (Furnished, in part, by the Victoria Commission.'! Commission from VICTORIA to the International Exhibition : Sir Redmond Barry, Acting Chief Justice of the Supreme Court, President. Hon. J. J. Casey, M. P. Hon. J. F. Sullivan, M. P. Hon. C. J. Jenner, M. L. C. James Munro, Esq., M. P. J. MclLWRAITH, ElSQ. L. J. Sherrard, Esq. Count de Castelnau. Hon. S. H. Bindon. James Bosisto, Esq., M. P. JAS. Gatehouse. Esq., Mayor of Mel- bourne. J. I. Bleasdale, D.D, Hon. Sir John O'Shanassy, K.C.M.G. Hon. Sir James McCullock, M. P. Hon. John Alexander Macpherson, M. P. Hon. John Thomas Smith, M. P. Leslie James Sherrard, Esq., John Danks, Esq. George Collins Levey, Esq., Sec- retary. VICTORIA ' {North of Nave, Colu77ins Jo to Jj.) Minerals, Precious Stones. Minerals, Ores,* Stone, Mining- Pro- ducts. 1 Collection of Rocks, Minerals, and Fossils, illustrative of the geology, miner- alogy, and mining resources of Victoria, exhibited for, and onbehalf of the Govern- ment, by R. Brough Smyth, F. G. S., F. L. S., Assoc. Inst. C. E., Secretary for Mines, and Chief Inspector of Mines for the colony. 100 a Older igneous or plutonic rocks. b Newer,igneous or volcanic rocks. c Aqueous rocks. d Upper Silurian. e Upper palaeozoic. _/" Mesozoic-carbonaceous. g^ Tertiary. k Collection of mineral specimens. i Economic collection : auriferous quartz. k Fac-similes of gold nuggets found in Vic- toria. / Economic minerals. w Fossil fruit. 2 Acadia Catherine Gold Mining Com- pany, Sandhurst. — Golden stone. 100 3 Bleasdale, J. I., Melbourne.— Collec- tion of gems and precious stones, consisting of diamonds, blue sapphires, oriental eme- ralds, rubies, aqua-marines, topazes, spinels, beryls, opals, garnets, tourma- lines, etc. 100 4 Commissioners for Victoria, for the Philadelphia Exhibition, Melbourne. — Fac-similes of nuggets found in Victoria, and mineralogical and geological speci- mens. IQO 5 Costerfield Gold and Antimony Min- ing Co., Melbourne. — Antimony ore. 100 36 MINING AND METALLURGY. Minerals, Metallurgical Products, Mining Engineering. 7 McGie, James, & Co. Nickel ore. 6 Hanckar, J. H. H., Melbourne.— Nickel ore trom the Boa K:iine Mine, New Caledonia. loo Melbourne. — ICO 8 Shenandoah Gold Mining Co., Sand- hurst. — Gold-bearing quartz. loo 9 Commissioners for Victoria, for the Philadelphia Exhibition, Melbourne. — Coal. loi 10 Mining Department of Victoria, Melbourne. — Coal. loi 11 Commissioners for Victoria, to the Philadelphia Exhibition, Melbourne. — Sawn slate, block of granite, polished marble. 102 12 Mansfield Shire Council, Mans- field. — Polished marble, hewn sand- stone. I02 13 Commissioners for Victoria, for the Philadelphia Exhibition, Melbourne. a Limestones from Major Plains. 103 b Black clajr, clay and sand; kaolin clay. 104 c Sharpening stones from Wangunyah. 106 14 Arthur & Dogherty, New Zealand, — Lithographic stone, 106 15 Lewis & Whitty, Fitzroy.— Knife polish. ic6 16 Hattersley,J., Yackandandah.— Aer- ated waters. 107 17 Lyon, George, Spring Creek, Beech- worth. — Lemonade, soda water, and gin- ger ale. 107 18 Rowlanjds & Lewis, Ballarat and Melbourne. — Tonic potass, soda, lithia, and seltzer waters, and ginger ale. 107 Metallurgical Products. 19 Bright Bros. & Co., Melbourne.— Star antimony in ingots. 113 20 Costerfield Gold and Antimony Mfh- ing(3)., Melbourne. — Antimony. 113 21 Hodgson, Richard, Collingw^ood. — Star antimony, pig lead, block tin. 113 22 Croaker, Scott, & Co., Melbourne.— Star antimony. 113 Mining Engineering. 23 Smyth, R. Brough, Department of Mines, Alelbourne. — Geological maps, re- ports, etc, 121 New Zealand.-Statistical Preface. New Zealand, a British colony in the South Pacific Ocean, consists of three principal islands, called, respectively, the North, South, and Stewart Islands. There are several small islets — mostly uninhabited — dependent on the colony ; the chief of them are the Chatham Islands and the Auckland Islands. The New Zealand group is situated about 6500 miles west of South America, and about 1200 miles east of Australia. The entire group lies between 34° and 48° south latitude and 166° and 179° east longitude. The three principal islands extend in length iioo miles, but their breadth is extremely variable, ranging from 46 miles to 250 miles;, the average breadth being about 140 miles. The North and South Islands are sepa- rated by Cook Strait, which is crossed by steamers in about two hours, > The total area of New Zealand is about 100,000 square miles, or 64,000,000 acres. According to a census taken March 31st, 1874, the population (exclusive of the aborigines) numbered 299,514 souls. It is estimated that the present white popula- tion (April, 1876) is about 400,000. The Maori population, according to an approxi- mate census taken on June 1st, 1874, was 45,470. The aborigines, called Maoris, who formerly caused much trouble, though a lar^e number have always sided with the British, are now peacefully settling down to agricultural pursuits, and, since 1871, permanent tranquility appears to have been est.ablished. The New Zealand Islands are of volcanic origin, and a great portion of the entire area is occupied by mountains, among which are many extinct and a few active volcanoes. The mountains are mostly clothed with evergreen forests of,luxuriant growth, interspersed with fern-clad ranges, and occasionally with treeless grassy plains. Extensive and rich valleys and sheltered dales abound in the North Island ; and in the east of the South Island there are many extensive plains of rich meadow- ' land, admirably adapted either for agriculture or cattle-breeding. Water and water- power are found in great abundance in the colony, and the numerous rivens are STATISTICAL PREFACE. 37 subject to sudden floods from the melting of the mountain snows. As a rule, how- ever, the streams are short, and are not navigable for more than 50 miles above their mouths. The chief is Waikato river, in the North Island, which, issuing from the Taupo lake (30 miles long by 20 broad), flows in a northern direction for 200 miles, and reaches the sea on the west coast. In the South Island, the rivers Clutha, Mataura, and Waiau, all flowing south, are among the chief. In the North Island, around Lakes Rotomahana and Rotorua, are a number of grand and beautiful geysers, which throw up water heated to two degrees above the boihng point. The southwest coast of the South Island is indented with a number of deep sounds, of which Milford Sound is the chief. In this sound the water is unfathomable ; the only way of securing a ship being to moor it, stem and stem, to the trees which overhang the water. Steamers of 2000 tons have been thus moored. The geology of New Zealand is remarkable in a high degree. The mountains, which are of every variety of outline, are chiefly composed of the lower slate-rocks, intersected with basaltic veins, primary sandstone, and limestone. Extensive beds of coal and hgnite exist; the former have been to some extent worked, and are at present being largely developed by the construction of railways and harbor works in their vicinity. Of the whole surface extent of New Zealand, one-fourth is estimated to consist of dense forest tracts, one-half of excellent soil, and the remainder of waste lands, scoriae hills, and rugged mountam regions. Nearly 40,000,000 acres are supposed to be more or less suitable for agriculture and cattle-breeding. The soil, though often clayey, has in the volcanic districts more than a medium fertility ; but the lux- uriant and semi-tropical vegetation is perhaps as much due to excellence of climate as to richness of soil. Owing to the prevalence of hght and easily worked soils, all agricultural processes are performed with unusual ease. The climate of New Zea- land is one of the finest in the world. The country contains few physical sources of disease ; the average temperature is remarkably even at all seasons of the year, and the atmosphere is continually agitated and freshened by winds that blow over an immense expanse of ocean. "In the North Island, the mean annual temperature is 57° ; in the South Island, 52°. The mean temperature of the hottest month at Auckland, in the northernmost province, is 68°, and at Dunedin, in the most southern province, 58° ; of the coldest month, 51° and 40° respectively. The air is very humid, and the fall of rain is greater tharn in England, but there are more dry days. All the native trees and plants are evergreens. Forests, shrubberies, and plains are clothed in green throughout the year, ihe results of which are, that cattle, as a rule, browse on the herbage and shrubs of the open country all the year round, thue saving great expense to the cattle-breeder ; and that the operations of reclaiming and cultivating land can be carried on at all seasons. The seasons in New Zealand are the reverse of ours ; January is their hottest month, and June the coldest. All the grains, grasses, fruits, and vegetables grown in England are cultivated in the colony with perfect success, being excellent in quality and heavy in yield; while, besides these, the vine is cultivated in the open air, and maize, the taro {Caladium esculentum), and the sweet potato are cultivated with success in the sunny valleys of the North Island. The entire average under crop, in February, 1875, was 1,788,800. Of the crops, the principal were wheat, oats, barley, potatoes, and sown grass. At the same date, the number of holdings was 16,092, the population being 296,018. The average yield of wheat was, in 1875, over 28 bushels per acre. The live stock of the colony consisted, at the census of March 1st, 1874, of 99,859 horses, 494,917 cattle, 11,704,853 sheep, 123,921 pigs, and 1,058,198 head of poultry. Large gold fields were discovered in the spring of 1857. In the year 1874, there were 376,388 ounces of gold, of the declared value of £i,S'^S,33'!-, exported from New Zealand, being little more than half the amount and value exported iri 1871, while 38 • NEW ZEALAND. from April ist, 1857, to December 31st, 1874, the total quantity of gold exported was 7,599,973 ounces, valued at ^'2g,S77,oi6 sterling. The principal produce of the colony is wool, 46,848,735 pounds, valued at _ii^2,834,- 695, having been exported in 1874. The total imports of the colony during the year 1874 were ^8,121,812; the total exports, ;^5,25i,269. The temperature, it will be thus observed, is very equable, for while the summers are as cool as those of England, the winters are as warm as those of Italy. The mean annual temperature of Auckland is nearly the same as at Rome ; at Wellington, nearly the same as at Milan ; at Dunedin, nearly the same as at London, The offi- cial reports of the British Army Medical Department shows that, where the annual mortality from all diseases out of every 1000 British soldiers quartered in the United Kingdom was 16, it was only 5 out of every 1000 in the troops quartered for more than 25 years in New Zealand. In other words, this colony appears to be peculiarly favorable to the duration of human life. In connection with this, it may be mentioned, in order to show the redundancy of the population in New Zealand, that in 1874 the births were 40.05 per 1000 of the population, and the death rate was only 12.97 per 1000, while the marriages were 8.81 for every 1000 people. The class of people most required in New Zealand are farmers with a small capi- tal, carpenters, who can earn, according to their skill, from 11 shillings to 15 shillings per diem, and single women, who always gain good wages, and rarely stop in ser- vice for a long time, being greatly in demand in the matrimonial market. All classes of laborers find ready employment at remunerative rates. By an imperial statute, passed in 1852, the legislative power is vested in the Gov- ernor and a Parliament of two chambers ; the first called the Legislative Council, and the second the House of Representatives, and collectively, the General Assem- bly. The Legislative Council consists at present of 49 members, nominated by the crown for life ; and the House of Representatives of 83 members, elected by the people for five years. Two Maoris sit in the Legislative Council, and 4 in the House of Representatives. Two of the latter also are members of the Executive Council. The Governor is assisted by an Executive Council, composed of the responsible ministers for the time being, and any others he may appoint. Members of both branches receive pay at the rate of J50 guineas for the session, which gener- ally lasts three months. Every owner of a freehold worth ^50, or tenant house- holder, in the country at ^^5, in the town at ^10 a year rent, is qualified to vote for members of the House, and is eligible for membership. The seat of govern- ment is at Wellington, a town of about 12,000 people, and centrally situated. The colony is divided into nine provinces; four in the North, and five in the South Islands. Each of these provinces is governed by an elected Superintendent and Provincial Council. In 1875, the General Assembly passed a bill declaring that the provincial governments should cease to exist after the close of their next session. The form of local government which is to take the place of provincial government has not been decided upon, but will probably take the shape of legislative powers. In the year 1874, the total ordinary revenue (including provincial) was ^1,873,448, and the territorial revenue, ;^i, 150,900, which, with incidental receipts of ;^44,264, makes the total general revenue — ordinary, territorial, and incidental — amount to j^3,o68,6i2. The total ordinary expenditure by general and provincial govern- ments was ^^2,960, 711. Beyond the ordinary expenditure, a sum of ^2,725,893 was sjient, which is charged to the loan account. The public debt of New Zealand amounted, at the end of 1874, to ;{^I3, 366,936, and as a loan expenditure is still proceeding, it is estimated that the total debt will shortly amount to about ^^19,000,000. Against this there is a sink- ing fund already amounting to ^1,000, aoo, and, moreover, a large amount has been STATISTICAL PREFACE. 39 spent on reproductive works. In idyo, the sum of ^4,000,000 was authorized to be borrowed for the purposes of emigration and public works (such as railways, roads, telegraphs, water-races, bridges, etc.), besides ^1,000,000 for defence and other purposes. Since then, further large loans have been contracted for public works. To assist in the development of these works, a vast number of emigrants have been brought into the country, receiving either free passage from England or a grant of land. Railways are now being constructed throughout the islands, 260 miles being open for traffic ; 420 miles under •onstruction, of which a good deal is near comple- tion ; and 330 miles are authorized to be constructed. Under the stimulus of the public works and emigration policy, no less than 43,965 emigrants arrived in New Zealand in 1874. On the 31st of December, 1874, the colony had 2632 miles of telegraph lines, and 5284 miles of wires. The number of telegrams during the year was 844,301, of which total 724,582 were private, and the remamder government messages. During the year 1874, the post office received 4,339,165 letters, and dispatched 4,719,291. The total number of newspapers received was 3,872,668, and dispatched, 2,434,024. Money orders to the number of 62,712 and the amount of ^263,164 were issued during 1874. Grammar and free schools, endowed from the public revenues of the various provinces, several colleges, and two universities, one being established in Otago and the other a corporation endowed by the general government, are the principal educational institutions. The shipping entered in 1874 consisted of 856 vessels, with a tonnage of 399,296, Of these, 237 vessels, measuring 201,017 tons, were British; 552, measuring 170,303 tons, colonial; and d^, measuring 27,976, were foreign. Of the foreign vessels entered, 50 were American. Coasters are not included in the above statistics. In 187J the number of vessels entered coastwise was 14,351, and their tonnage 1,353,085. Commission from New Zealand to the International Exhibitl::-" : The Hon. Walter Baldock Durant Mantell, M. L. C, Chairman. The Hon. William Sisborne. William Hort Levin, Esq. Daniel McIntyre, Esq., Consular Agent of the United States Government at Wellington. James Hector, Esq., C. M. G., M.D., F. R. S., Resident Commissioner. Arthur Thomas Bothamley, Secretary. NEW ZEALAND {A^orth of Nave, Colum?is lo to ly.) Minerals, Stone, Metallurgical Products. Minerals, Ores, Stone, Mining Products. 1 Parapara Iron and Coal Co., Nel- son. a Brown hematite ore. loo b Coal from the Avrere river. loi c Limestone used as a flux for hematite ore. 103 2 Johnstone Bros., Nelson. — Hematite iron ore. 100 3 Nelson Committee, Nelson. a Iron, plumbago, galena, zinc blende, cop- per, antimony, and argentiferous lead ores. 100 b Coal from Coalbrookdale, Mount Roch- fort, and Reefton. loi c Marble from Ruatanuka, Golden Bay. 102 d Porcelain clays from Pakawan and Rua- tanuka ; steatite from Golden Gully, Col- lingwood. 104 4 Louisson, T. B., Nelson. — Iron ore, calcined iron ore. 100 5 "Washbourn, W. E., Nelson.— Ar- gentiferous lead ore. 100 6 Taranaki Committee. — Titanic iron sand, older tertiary marl, trachyte pebble, trachyte with crystals of hornblende, tra- chyte cast, hornblende, obsidian, ne- phrite, taranakite, carnelian. 100 7 Colonial Museum, Wellington. a Collection of minerals, etc., arranged by James Hector, containing magnetic iron, hematite, chrome, copper, lead, zinc, and manganese ores. 100 h Specimens illustrating the classification of New Zealand coals ; petroleums from Sugar Loaf Point, Waiapee, Waipawa. loi c Marble from Collingwood, Nelson. 102 d SteatitefromParapara Valley, Nelson. 104 8 Kennedy Brothers, Nelson. a Coal from the Brunner Mine, and coke manufactured from it. loi i Raw and ground fire clay.- 104 9 Albion Coal Co., Nelson. — Coal from Ngakauau. loi 10 Reid, Alexander "W., Canterbury.— Coal from Kowai Pass. loi 11 Oakden,J.J., Canterbury. — Anthra- cite coal from Lake Coleridge. loi 12 Zaranalli Committee. — Lignite from Urenui. loi 13 Rowley, "Wilson, & Co., Otago.— Coal from Shag Point, Palmerston. loi 14 Ross, A., Poverty Bay, Auckland. — Petroleum. loi 15 W^ilson, W., Christchurch. — Hewn white and yellow limestone. 102 16 Zaranaki Committee. — Potters' clay from Urenui. 104 17 National Museum, Washington, J. Henry, Secretary. ■ a Skeletons of the moa(dinornis and palap- teryk). 100 b Model of egg of the dinornis. 100 Metallnrgioal Products. 18 New Zealand Commissioners. — Specimens of alluvial gold and gold-bear- ing quartz from Auckland, Westland, and Otago, collected by the Bank of New Zea- land, no 19 Government of New Zealand. — Spec- imens of alluvial gold from Nelson and Westland. no 20 Nelson Committee. — Specimens of auriferous quartz from Reefton. no 21 Government of New Zealand. — Specimens of auriferous quartz from the west coast. no 22 Reefton Committee. — Specimens of auriferous quartz from the Inangahua and Lyell districts, Nelson. no 23 Government of New Zealand. — Specimens of alluvial gold from Otago; bars of melted and refined gold ; bars of chloride of silver, and silver; model of gold weighing 375 oz., as exported by Bank of New Zealand, Auckland. no 24 Tolhurst, George E., Bank of New Zealand,. Wellington, — Models of gold in- gots, no UO) Canada-Statistical Preface. The Dominion of Canada consists of the provinces of Ontario, Quebec — formerly Upper and Lower Canada — Nova Scotia, New Brunswick, Manitoba, British Co- lumbia, and Prince Edward's Island. The two principal provinces, Quebec and Ontario, are almost entirely embraced within the basin of the river St. Lawrence, but occupy only those portions north of the great lakes, and of the river as far as the town of Cornwall (45° north latitude and 74° 45' west longitude), whence east- ward they occupy both banks, and are bounded on the south by the United States. The most westerly limit is the heads of the Pigeon and Arrow rivers, which debouch" in Lake Superior. The eastern or maritime provinces embiace no portion of the basin of the great river. The following table shows the area and population of the various provinces : AREA, ENG. SQ. MILES. POPULATION (1871). Ontario, 121,260 1,620,851 Quebec 210,020 1,191,516 Nova Scotia, 18,660 387,800 New Brunswick 27,105 285,594 Manitoba, 2,891,734 II.953 British Columbia 213,000 10,586 Ptince Edward's Island, 2,173 94,02i Total, . . ■ 3,483,952 3,602,321 The principal river of Canada is the St. Lawrence. Its most important tributaries are all from the left. The St. Lawrence drains an area of 565,000 miles. The Ottawa, 450 miles long, forms the boundary between Ontario and Quebec. The St. Maurice is nearly 400 miles in length, and the Saguenay, noted for its fine scenery, is 225 miles long. The only affluents from the right worth naming are the Richelieu, the St. Fpiacis, and the Chaudiere. A great part of Canada, more especially the shores of Lake Superior, is valuable only for mineral resources, such as iron, zinc, lead, copper, silver, gold, cobalt, man- ganese, gypsum, marl, granite, sandstone, limestone, slate, and marbles of nearly every imaginable color. Considerable portions, also, though heavily timbered, chiefly with pine, are yet but little adapted to settlement and cultivation. Towards the Gulf of the St. Lawrence, again, a considerable section derives importance mainly from the fisheries, being, with partial exceptions in Gaspe, comparatively worthless for every other object. Thus the area for the profitable production of ordinary cereals cannot materially exceed 40,000 square miles, containing, however, within this space a singularly small portion of irreclaimable surface. This cultivable block increases regularly in width and fertility, from its commencement on the lower St. Lawrence to the shores of Lake Huron. Below Quebec — to say nothing of the precarious nature of the crops — there may always be seen, on one or on both sides, the primeval forest. Between that city, again, and the basin of the Ottawa, a gradual improvement shows itself, even on the north side ; and towards the south there stretches away to the frontier of the United States a broad belt of generally undulating character, probably the best field in the country for the blending of pas- turage and agriculture. From the basin of the Ottaw^a inclusive, the parallel of the south end of Lake Nipissing may be said to cut off, towards the southwest, the entire residue of the practicable soil, in the shape of a roughly defined triangle, which, as a whole, is at least equal, in the growth of grain in general and of wheat in particular, to any region of the same extent in North America. The climate of Canada is subject to great extremes of heat and cold, the ther- mometer ranging between 102° above and 36° below the zero of Fahrenheit. As Canada slants southwards eight or nine degrees from the mouth of the St Law- rence to that of the Detroit, which communicates between Lakes St. Clair and Erie, '(41) 42 CANADA. the climate of the west must be warmer than that of the east. Besides, the lakes of Upper Canada appear, in a good measure, to neutralize and mitigate the extremes of a Canadian climate. While Quebec in winter ordinarily enjoys five or six months of sleighing, the corresponding season in Toronto ranges from five or six days to five or six weeks. As to summers, the diflference in favor of Toronto is rather in point of duration than of intensity. As indications of the climate of Canada, it may be stated that the isle of Orleans, immediately below Quebec, is famous for its plums, and the island of Montreal for its apples ; and from the neighborhood of Toronto to the head of Lake Erie, grapes and peaches ripen without any aid what- ever. Melons, again, of large size, come to maturity, through the settled parts of the province, in the open air ; and pumpkins and squashes attain enormous size, some of them near Toronto having weighed 300 pounds. The following statistics of the mining, agricultural, and manufacturing industries are taken from the Official Report of the Canadian Census of 1871. They refer only to the provinces of Ontario, Quebec, New Brunswick, and Nova Scotia. RAW MINERAL PRODUCTS. Coal, 671,008 tons. Iron ore, 129,363 " Copper ore, 13,310 " Pyrites 2,800 " Manganese 635 " Other ores, 14,063 " Peat, ' . 14,772 " Plumbago, 270 " Lump gypsum 114,433 " Gold 22,941 oz. Silver, 69,197 " Phosphate of lime, . . 1,980 tons. Mica 4,010 lbs. Crude petroleum, . . 12,969,435 galls. Grained marble, . . . 8,870 cub. ft. Building stone for dress- ing 5,206,796 " Roofing slate 6,013 sqs. The statistics of agriculture are as follows : Beans, 220,644 bushels. Buckwheat 3,726,484 Spring wheat, . . . 10,355,912 bushels Winter wheat, . . . 6,367,961 Barley 11,496,068 Oats 42,489,463 " Rye, 1,064,354 " Peas 9,905,720 " Hay, 3,818,641 tons. Corn 3,802,830 Potatoes 47,330,187 Turnips, ..%.... 24,339,476 Grass and clover seed 348,605 The principal items of furs are 488,182 muskrats, 49,799 minks, 48,151 beavers, 19,271 moose, cariboo and deer, 17,582 martens, 37,402 seals, 12,861 foxes, .6132 otters, and 2553 bears. The following are the statistics of manufactures : Capital invested ^77,964,020 Number of hands employed 187,942 Amount of yearly wages 40,851,009 Value of raw material, 124,907,846 Total value of products 221,617,773 The statistics of the fisheries are as follows: Vessels, 991, men, 6984; boats, 16,876, men, 25,876; shoremen, 4647; fathoms of nets, 1,879,435. The leading items of the product of the fisheries were 682,631 quintals of cod, 120,213 quintals of haddock, 417,300 barrels of herring, 77,925 barrels of mackerel, 2491 gallons of cod-liver oil, and 676,403 gallons of other fish oils. The foreign trade, during 1874, was, including bullion and specie, as follows: Imports, ^128,213,582 ; exports, ^89,851,928. The trade of the Dominion of Canada is chiefly with the United States and Great Britain. The "British North American Act, 1867," orders that the constitution of the Do- minion shall be "similar in principle to that of the United Kingdom;" that the executive authority shall be vested in the sovereign of Great Britain and Ireland, and carried on in her name by a Governor-general and Privy Council ; and that the legislative power shall be exercised by a Parliament of two Houses, called the Senate and the House of Commons. Provision is made in the act for the admis- sion of Newfoundland, still an independent province of British North America, into the Dominion of Canada. The seven provinces forming the Dominion have each a separate parliament and administration, with a Lieutenant-governor at the head of STATISTICAL PREFACE. 43 the executive. They have full power to regulate their own local affairs, dispose of their revenues, and enact such laws as they may deem best for their own internal welfare, provided only they do not interfere with, and are not adverse to, the action and policy of-the central administration under the Governor-general. The public debt of the Dominion, incurred chiefly on- account of public works, and the interest on which forms the largest branch of the expenditui-e, was ^116,082,917 on the 1st of July, 1875. The total revenue during the year ending June 30th, 1874, was ^39,930,791 ; the total expenditure during the same period, ^36,524,876. The strength of the troops maintained by the imperial goverment, and forming the garrison of Halifax, was reduced, in 1871, to 2000 men. Besides these, Canada has a large volunteer force, and a newly organized militia. By the terms of the act passed in March, 1868, "to provide for the defence of the Dominion," the militia consists of all British subjects between the ages of 18 and 60, who are called out to serve in four classes, namely : ist class, 18 to 30, unmarried ; 2d, from 30 to 45 unmarried ; 3d, 18 to 45, married ; 4th, 45 to 60. A general order from the Militia Department, issued in 1874, reduced the active militia force, for the purposes of drill and pay, for the years 1874 and 1875, to 30,000 officers and men. Two schools of military instruction for infantrj;- are established in each of the provinces of Ontario and Quebec, and one in each of the provinces of New Brunswick and Nova Scotia. The naval forces of Canada consisted, in 1875, of 8 screw steamers, carrying 18 guns. Besides these, the government owned two fast steamers, employed on coast service, not fitted with guns, but available as gunboats. The total shipping registered on the 31st of December, 1874, was 6930 vessels of a burthen of 1,158,363 tons. Included in this were 634 steamers, of 76,487 tons. At the end of October, 1874, Canada had a network of railways of a total length of 4022 miles. There were, at the same period, lines of a total length of 1120 miles in course of construction, and 3000 miles more had been surveyed and concesssions granted by the government. On June 30th, 1875, there were in the Dominion, 3943 post offices. The number of letters and post-cards sent through the mails, during the year, was 34,750,000 ; of newspapers, 25,480,000. The provinces of Quebec and Ontario have separate school laws, adapted to the religious element prevailing in either. Each township in Ontario is divided into several school sections, according to the requirements of inhabitants. The common schools are supported partly by the government and partly by local self-imposed taxation, and occasionally by the payment of a small fee for each scholar. All teaches must pass an examination before a county board of educators, or receive a license from the provincial normal school, empowering them to teach, before they can claim the government allowance. Commission from Canada to the International Exhibition : Senator Luc Letellier de St. Just, Minister of Agriculture, President. Honorary Commissioners. Hon. Adam Crooks, Provincial Trea- surer. Hon. p. a. Garneau Minister of Agri- culture, Hon. p. Carteret Hill, Provincial Secretary. Hon. J. J. Frazier, Provincial Sect'y. Hon. L. C. Owen, Attorney-General. Hon. W. J. Armstrong, Minister of Agriculture. Hon. Mr. Nolin, Minister of Agricul- ture. Executive Commissioners. Hon. E, G. Penny, Senator Montreal. I D, Macdougall, Esq., Berlin. Hon. R. D. Wilmot, Senator Sanbury. | J. Perrault, Esq., Secretary. CANADA. {Ncnth of Nave, Coluinns i6 to 2j.) Minerals. Minerals, Ores, Stone, Mining Products. 1 Gatling Gold Mining Co., Marmora, Ont. — Gold-bearing arsenical pyrites, loo 2 Russell, W. W., Ottawa, Ont.— Gold in quartz. loo 3 Lindsay, J. A., Toronto, Ont.— Gold, silver, and magnetic ores. loo 4 Jackfish Lake Gold Mining Co., To- ronto, Ont. — Gold and silver in quartz. loo 5 McKellar Bros., Prince Arthur's Landing, Ont. — Gold in quartz. loo 6 McKellar, D., Prince Arthur's Land- ing, Ont. — Gold in quartz. loo 7 Toronto Gold Mining Co., Toronto, Ont. — Gold-bearing arsenical pyrites. loo 8 Lockwood, W. P., St. Francois, Q.— Gold. ICO 9 Geological Survey, Canada, Q. a Quartz, magnetic sand, and alluvial gold, models of gold nuggets, platinum, copper pyrites, native copper, magnetite, magnetic iron sand, hematite, iron ores, iron pyrites, native iron, antimony ore, galena, blende, bar>'tes, mica, magnesite, kermesite, celes- tine, albite, orthoclase, asbestos, ame- thyst, agates, and Canadian rocks. loo b Coal from Saskatchewan river, bituminous shale, crude and inspi.ssated petroleum. loi c Sandstones, marbles, marble column, dolomite,' limestone, .syenite, granite, gneiss, labradorite, jasper conglomerate, ornamental and polished slate, cut and polished stones. 102 d Hydraulic cement, gypsum. 103 e Clay, fire clay, clay for moulding, river and moulding sand, soapstone. 104 y Graphite. 105 g Lithographic stones, grindstones, whet- stones, buhr stones, granite for mill- stones. 106 h Brine, mineral water, phosphate of lime, .shell marl. 107 10 Oppenheimer Bros., Victoria, Br. Col. — Gold nugget. 100 11 Robertson, Robt., Halifax, N. S.— Representation of the gold fields of Nova Scotia. 100 12 Donaldson, T. B., Oldham, N. S.— Gold in quartz. 100 13 Sibley, A. H., Silver Islet, Ont.— Silver ores and native silver. 100 14 McKellar Bros., Fort William, Ont. — Silver ores, native silver, copper pyrites, and harytcs. 100 16 Marks, T., & McKellar Bros., Fort William, Ont. — Silver ores. 100 ( 16 Dawson, S.J. , Ottawa, Ont.— Silver ores. 100 17 Cyrette, Ambrose, Fort William, Ont. — Silver ores. 100 1 8 Van Norman, Judge, Prince Arthur's Landing, Ont. — Native silver and silver ores. 100 19 Plumber, Mclntyre, & Russ, Fort William, Ont. — Silver ores. 100 20 Eames, Prof., Pie Island, Ont.— Silver veinstone. 100 21 Stephen, George, Montreal, Q.— Silver ores. 100 22 Eureka Mining Co., Victoria, Br. Col. — Silver ores. 100 23 Mechanics' Institute, N. W^estmin- ster, Br. Col. a Platinum. 100 b Anthracite. loi 24 W^est Canada Mining Co., Welling- ton, Ont. — Copper pyrites, copper ore. 100 25 Hime, H. L., Toronto, Ont.— Copper pyrites. 100 26 Plumber, B., Bruce Mine, Ont.— Copper pyrites. 100 27 Oliver, Geo., Perth, Ont.— Copper pyrites, bog iron ore. 100 28 Ontario Advisory Board, Toronto, Ont. a Copper pyrites, magnetic hematite, galena. # 100 b Serpentine, sj-enite. 102 c Graphite. 105 d Emery. id6 e Phosphate of lime, shell marl. 107 29 Shaw, P., Harvey Hill, Q.— Copper pyrites. 100 30 Stewart, W. W., Montreal, Q.— Native copper. 100 31 Douglas, Dr., Quebec, Q.— Copper ore. 100 32 Davidson, Wm., Alma, N. B.— Cop- per glance. 100 33 Russell, Grand Manan, N. B.— Cop- per glance. 100 34 Cole, Rufus, Dorchester, N. B.— Copper glance. 100 35 Sweet, R. J., Halifax, N. S.— Copper glance. 100 36 Lloyd, H. C, Madoc, Ont. — Mag- netite, hematite. 100 37 Ledyard, T. D., Toronto, Ont.— Mag- netite. 100 38 Haycock, Will., Templeton, Q.— Magnetite. 100 44) CANADA. 45 Minerals, Coal, Oil. 39 Cobourg & Petersboro' Iron Co., Belmont, Ont. — Magnetite. loo 40 Bishop, A., Bell's Corners, Ont. — Magnetite. loo 41 Foley, James, Bathurst, Ont.— Mag- netite with apatite. loo 42 Baldwin, A. H., Hull, Q. — Mag- netite. lOO 43 Chipman, David, Berwick, N. S. — Magnetite. loo 44 Lewis, Queen Charlotte's Island, Br. Col. — Magnetite. loo 45 Cowan, A., Brockville, Ont. a Hematite, burnt iron pj^-ites. loo b Phosphate and superphosphate of lime. 107 46 Crawford, J. D., & Co., Montreal, Q. — Hematite, spathic iron ore. 100 47 Ganthier, O., St. Urbain, Q.— Titanic iron ore. 100 48 Matheson & Gilice, Sydney, N. S.— Hematite. 100 49 Ross, N. S.— Hematite. 100 50 Webster, N. S.— Hematite. 100 51 Blanchard, N. S.— Hematite. 100 62 Ottawa Iron and Steel Co., Ottawa, Ont. — Iron ore. 100 53 Stobie, James, Sault St. Marie, Ont. — Iron ore. 100 54 Duval, H. H., Quebec, Q.— Titanic iron ore. 100 65 McDougall, John, Three Rivers, Q. — Bog iron ore. 100 56 Steel Co. of Canada, Londonderry, N. S. — Iron ores. 100 57 MacKinnon, J. C, Whycocomagh, N. S. — Iron ores. 100 68 Duhamel, Dr., Quebec, Q.— Iron pyrites. 100 59 Russell, "Willis, Lotbiniere, Q.— Antimony ore. 100 60 Hibbard, F., Prince William, N. B.— Antimony ore. 100 61 Hime, L. H., Toronto, Ont.— Galena and copper pyrites with silver and gold. 100 62 Sibley, Col., & J. Mclntyre, Silver Islet, Ont. — Galena. 100 63 Johnson, C.J. , Wallaceburg, Ont.— Galena, blende. 100 64 Devine, Thos., Toronto, Ont.— Galena. 100 65 Wearne, Capt., Toronto, Ont.— Galena, blende. 100 66 Markham, A., Hammond, N. B. — Pyrolusite. 100 67 Brown, J., N. S. — Pyrolusite. 100 68 Galway Lead Mining Co., Galway, Ont. — Barj'tes, calcspar. 100 69 Dolphin Manufacturing Co., Five Islands, N. S. — Ba'rj^tes. 100 70 Starr, John, Halifax, N. S.— Barytes. 100 71 Baker Mine, North Burgess, Ont.— Mica in plates. 100 72 Ackerly, James, Five Islands, N. S. — Dogtooth spar. 100 73 Dopp, Geo., Berlin, Ont. — Ame- thyst, fluorspar, and pyrites. 100 74 McVicar, Geo,, Toronto, Ont.— Ame- thyst. 100 75 Blackwood, R., Toronto, Ont.— Amethyst, fluorspar, and pyrites. 100 76 Morrison, W. A., Toronto, Ont.— Collection of Canadian precious stones. 100 77 Poole, H. S., Halifax, N. S.— Ores and associated rocks. 100 78 Honeyman, Dr., "Halifax, N. S.— Collection of Nova Scotia fossils. 100 79 How, Henry, Windsor, N. S.— Col- lection of minerals. 100 80 Bailey, G., Grand Lake, N. B.— Coal. loi 81 Hall, William, Springhill, N. S.— Coal. loi 82 Mitchell, Henry L., Glace Bay Mines, N. S. — Coal. loi 83 McQueen, W^m., Blockhouse Mines, N. S. — Coal. 101 84 Brown, R. H., Sydngy Mines, N. S. — Coal. loi 85 McDonald, R. A., International Mines, N. S.— Coal. loi 86 McKeen, David, Caledonia Mines, N. S.— Coal. loi 87 Archibald, T. D., Gowrie Mines, N. S. — Coal. loi 88 Sutherland, James, Big Glace Bay, N. S. — Coal. loi 89 Fraser, J. W^., Victoria Mines, N. S. -^Coal. loi 90 Routledge, William, Gard'iner Mines, N. S.— Coal. 101 91 Campbell, C.J. , N. Campbellton, N. S. — Coal. loi 92 Hoyt, Jesse, Acadia Mines, N. S.— Coal. loi 93 Hudson, James, Albion Mines, N. S. — Coal. loi 94 Simpson, James, Intercolonial Mines, N. S.— Coal. loi 95 Greener, John, Vale Calling, N. S.— Coal. loi 96 Bennett, Wm., Scotia Mines, N. S. — Coal. loi 97 Sterling, E., Cape Breton, Big Glace Bay, Sydney, and L. Mines, N. S.— Coal. loi 98 Union Mining Co., Union Mines, Comox, Br. Col.— Coal. 101 99 Baynes Sound Mining Co., Baynes Sound Mines, Br. Col.— Coal. loi 100 Vancouver Mining Co., Vancouver Mines, Br. Col.— Coal. loi 101 W^ellington Mining Co., Welling- ton Mines, Br. Col.— Coal. loi 102 Ketchum, E. K., Albert Mines, N. B. — Albertite and bituminous shale. loi 103 Byers, J., Albert Mines, N. B.— Albertite. loi 104 Smith, Wm., Toronto, Ont.— Peat. Id 105 Grand Trunk R. R., Montreal, Q.— Peat. loi 106 Griffin, R. A., Huntingdon, Q.— Peat. loi 107 Belliveau Albertite & Oil Co.. Westmoreland, N. B — Albertite mineral oil. 101 108 W^aterman Bros., London, Ont. — Petroleum and products. loi 46 MINING AND METALLURGY. Stone. 109 Gibson, Robert L., Grimsby, Ont. — Building sandstones. 102 110 Farquhar& Booth, Esquesing, Ont. — Building sandstones and flagging. 102 111 Skead, Gloucester, Ont.— Building sandstones. 102 112 Londley.Beckwith, Ont.— Building sandstones. 102 113 Rankin, John, Pembroke, Ont.— Building sandstones. 102 114 Bishop, Henry, Nepean, Ont. — Building sandstones. 102 115 Decew, William, Oneida, Ont.— Building sandstones. 102 116 McGregor, Lachute, Q.— Building sandstones and limestones. 102 117 Goodfellow, Joseph, North Esk, N. B. a Building sandstones. 102 b Grindstones. 106 118 Dor. U. Free Stone Co., Budreau, Vil., N. B. — Building sandstones. 102 119 Caledonia Free Stone Co., Rock- land, N. B. — Building sandstones. 102 120 Roberts & Co., Mary's Point, N, B. — Building sandstones. 102 121 Bayview Quarry Co., Albert City, N. B. — Building sandstones. 102 122 Hopewell Quarry Co., Shepody Mt., N. B. — Building sandstones. 102 123 McQuarrie, John, George River, N. S» — Building sandstones. 102 124 Gilpin, Edwin, Springville N. S. a Building sandstones. 102 b Limestone. 103 c Fire brick and fire clay. 104 126 Heustis, R. B., Wallace, N. S.— Building sandstones. 102 126 McDonald, George J., Cornwallis, N. S. — Building sandstones. 102 127 Peters, Henry S., Halifax, N. S.— Building sandstones. 102 128 Vancouver Coal Co., Vancouver Island, Br. Col. — Building sandstones, marble, limestone. 102 129 Howley, James, Montreal, Q. a Building and flagging sandstones. 102 b Sandstone for glass-making. 104 130 Pitton & Co., Quebec, Q.— Sand- stone, flagging, curbstones. 102 131 W^orthington& Co., Montreal, Q. . a Polished marble. 102 b Limestone. 103 132 Somerville, P. T., Arnprior, Ont.— Marble monument. 102 133 Halon, Alphonse, Quebec, Q.— Marble. T02 134 Benjamin, H., & Co., Montreal, Q. a Marble. 102 b Lime. 103 136 Brunet, Joseph, Montreal, Q.— Marble monument. 102 136 Langevin, A. B., Quebec, Q.— Mar- ble. 102 137 Silver, John, Halifax, N. S.— Mar- ble. 102 138 McQuarrie, John, George River, N. S. — Marble and syenite. 102 139 Ingram, Wm., St. George, N. B.— Red granite clock case. 102 140 Baxter B., Cayuga, Ont. a Dolomite. 102 b Lime and limestone, hydraulic cement. 103 141 Barclay & Morrison, Stony Mount, Man. a Dolomite. 102 b Clay. 104 142 Hayslip, John, Goderich, Ont.— Limestone. 102 143 Young, Y.,&G., Gloucester, Ont.— Limestone. 102 144 Levallee, N., Carleton Place, Ont.— Limestone. 102 145 Kirkpatrick Quarry, Parrsboro', Q. — Limestone. 102 146 Forsyth, Robert, Montreal, Q.— Red granite. monument. 422 147 Bay of Fundy Red Granite Co., St. George, N. B. — Red polished gran- ite. 102 148 Danville School Slate Co., Dart- ville, Q. — Ornamental slate panel, slates in blocks. 102 149 Danville Slate Co., Danville, Q.— School slates. 102 150 Rockland Slate Quarry, Melbourne, Q. — Slates. 102 151 DeCew, "William, Cayuga, Ont. a Lime and limestone. 103 h Sandstone for glass-making ana furnace lining. • 104 162 Whitson & Slater, St. Marys, Ont. — Lime and limestone. 103 153 Dunbar, George, Rockwood, Ont — Lime and limestone. 103 154 Lewis, Levi, Kincardine, Ont. — Lime and limestone. 103 155 Buxton, George, Goderich, Ont. — Lime and limestone. 103 156 Emsley, R., Guelph, Ont.— Lime and limestone. 103 157 Ballantyne, Mrs., Gait, Ont.— Lime and limestone. 103 158 Farquhar, E., & C, Dundas,Ont.— Lime and limestone. 103 159 Goudle, Thomas, Limehouse, Ont. — Lime and limestone. 103 160 Lavallee, N., Carleton Place, Ont. — Lime and limestone. 103 161 Baker, W., Arnprior, Ont.— Lime and limestone. 103 162 Quebec Advisory Board, Quebec, Q- a Lime and limestone. 103 b Porcelain clay. 104 c Phosphate of lime, chalk. 107 163 Garvies, C. A., Montreal, Q.— Lime and limestone. 103 164 Robitaille, Dr., Quebec, Q. a Limestone. 103 b Marl. 107 165 Albert Manufacturing Co., Hilla- boro', N. B. — Limestone. 103 166 Quesnal, Sheriff, Arthabaska, Q.— Lime and hydraulic cement. 103 167 Douglas, David, Pugwash, N. S. —Lime. 103 168 Goudie, Thomas, Limehouse, Ont. — Hydraulic cement. 103 169 McKay, Wm., Ottawa, Ont.— Hy- draulic cement and artificial stone. 103 170 Buchanan Mineral Co., Hamilton, Ont. — Cement and mastics. "% 103 171 Gauvreau, P., & Co., Quebec, Q.— Cements and plasters, artificial stone. 103 The Sunday SchoolTimes H. CLAY TRUMBULL, Editor. GEO. A. PELTZ, Associate Editor. JOHN WANAMAKER, Publisher. A weekly paper of news and help for Sunday-school workers. 16 page quarto. (payable in advance.) ONECOPY, ONE YEAR, ------ $2.15. It gives the most complete lesson helps. The best normal helps. The freshest Sunday-school intelligence. The choicest home reading. Subscriptions will be taken for any portion of a year at yearly rates, and specimen copies sent free on application. From The Christian at Work, New York. — " The Sunday School Times is worth to each of its readers about fifty dollars a year, instead of the paltry two dollars which is charged for it." WHAT THE PAPER IS.— It is a 16-page weekly newspaper. It stands in the first rank of American journals both in point of character and circulation. It is not a children's paper, as the name might seem to indicate ; but it is for pastors, superintendents, teachers, and Christian families. It contains the choicest family reading, together with lesson helps for Sunday-school teachers. WHERE IT GOES.— Few religious newspapers in the United States have so large a circulation. It reaches all Christian denominations in every state and territory — in fact, in every principal city and town — in the land. It goes to the very best class of families from Maine to California. Its circulation far exceeds that of any other religious paper in Philadelphia. A SPECIAL ADVANTAGE.— That its lesson notes may reach subscribers seasonably on the Pacific Coast and in Europe, they are published two weeks in advance. Therefore, instead of being hurriedly read and thrown away, as many other papers are, this paper is kept before the family for reference at least two weeks. The card of an advertiser is, in consequence, not only seen once but many tifjies. ADVERTISING RATES. Ordinary Advertisements: Per line (12 lines to an inch), for each insertion, 25 cents. Special Notices : Per line (as above), ...... 30 cents. Reading Matter : Per line (leaded), 50 cents. DISCOUNTS on the above rates as follows ; 6 per cent, on 4 insertions. 10 " " "8 *' 15 it tt it 13 « 20 per cent, on 26 insertions. 25 " " " 52 JOHN D. -WATTLES, Business Manager. David S. Brown, Pres't. Benj. Che CITY, NEW j£;,S^^ Jas. Pr MIchellon, Sec'y. Wm. Sexton, Sup't, Cast Iron Gas k Water Pipes, Stop Valves, Fire Hydrants, Gas Holders, 4c. Office, Philadelvhia. Jfo. fi ^N^orth Sp^v^nfJi St f iiiiiitf Hi iiii Wilis, ESI'-^BXjISSIEJD 1S13. JF©aif ^J* Ijmifim ^ Mm&m •f MANUFACTUKERS OF WHITE LEAD, RED LEAD, LITHARGE, ORANGE MINERAL, SUGAR OF LEAD, ACETIC ACID, J^inseed Oil, painters' Colors. BUSINESS OFFICE, 231 SOUTH FRONT STREET, PHILADELPHIA. CANADA. 47 Stone, Mineral Water. 172 Hill, Albert J., Sydney, N. S.— Se- lenice. 103 173 Gregory, V. R., & Co., Toronto, Ont. — Artificial stone monument. 103 174 Wandly, Henry, Clover Hill, To- ronto, Ont. — Artificial stone. 103 175 Milner& Herd, Strathroy, Ont.— Artificial stone window cap. 103 176 Jocelyn, H. L., Tilsonbourg, Ont. — Marble roofing. 103 177 Riggins, George, Kincardine, Ont. —Clay for bricks. 104 178 Russell, Samuel, London, Ont.— Clay for bricks. 104 179 Munn & Cochner, Dundas, Ont.— Clay for bricks. 104 180 Leslie, Robert, Glenwilliam, Ont. — Clay for bricks. 104 181 Townshend, Mrs. Mary, Rockville, Out.— Clay for bricks. 104 183 Anderson, Thos., Nepean, Ont. — Clay for bricks. 104 183 Cashmore, Thos., Pembroke, Ont. — Clay for bricks. 104 184 McGregor, Daniel, Pembroke, Ont. — Clay for bricks. 104 185 Baker, William, Arnprior, Ont.— Clay for bricks. 104 186 Foshick, Eneas, Ramsay, Ont. — Clay for bricks. 104 187 Moore, Gilbert, Ramsay, Ont,— Clay. 104 188 Coulter, James, Ramsay, Ont. — Clay. 104 189 Metcalfe, James, Ramsay, Ont. — Clay. 104 190 Foster, W. A., Belleville, Ont.— Clay. 104 191 "Workman, Hugh, Brantford, Ont. — Clay. 104 192 Peel, Thos. W., Montreal, Q.— Clay. 104 193 Mochan, Albert, St. Johns, Q.— Clay. 104 194 Jackson, Charles, Woodstock, N. B.— Clay. 104 196 Wells, William, Beamsville, Ont. — Pottery clay. 104 196 Ahren, J. H., Paris, Ont.— Pot- tery clay. 104 197 Pratt, Charles, London, Ont.— Pot- tery clay. 104 198 Farrar, G. H., & L, E., St. Johns, Q. — Pottery clay. 104 199 Bell, David, St Johns, Q.— Clay drain tile. 104 200 Copeland & McLaren, Montreal, Q. — Fire clay, sandstone facing for furna- ces. 104 201 McMann, G. N., Grand Lake, N. B. — Fire clay. 104 202 Bannerman, Robert, Montreal, Q. — Pipe cla5^ 104 203 St. Johns Stone Chinaware Co., St. Johns, Q. — Fire brick . 104 204 Bishop, H., Nepean, Ont.— Sand- stone for glas.s-making. 104 205 McDougall, John, & Sons, Three Rivets, Q. — Sandstone for fumace lining. 104 206 Oil Cloth Factory, Yorkville, Ont. — Sand. 104 207 Jackson, Charles, W^oodstock, N. B. — Brick sand. 104 208 Sweet, S. H., Wentworth, N. S. a Kaolin. 104 6 Gypsum. 107 209 McDonald, George J., Cornwallis, N. S. — Refractory stone. 104 210 Law, John, London, Ont. — Black lead crticible. 105 211 Dominion of Canada Plumbago Co., Ottawa, Ont. — Graphite crucible, pencil, stove polish, etc. 105 212 Millet, John G., Grenville, Q.— Graphite. 105 213 Montreal Plumbago Mining Co., Montreal, Q. — Stove polish and crucibles. 105 214 Martin, Charles, Montreal, Q.— Stove polish. 105 215 Kelly, John, Belleville, Ont.— Lith- ographic stones. 106 216 Ontario Lithographic Stone Co., Marmora, Ont. — Lithographic stone. 106 217 Read, Stevenson, & Co., Dorches- ter, N. B.— Grindstone polishing and cut- ters' stone. 106 218 Seaman & Co., Lower Cove, N. S. — Grindstones. 106 219 Douglass, David, Port Philip, N. S. — Grindstones. 106 220 Leroux, G., Quebec, Q.— Mill- stones. 106 221 Casgrain, Stoneham, Q. — Tri- poli. 106 222 Fisher, W., Victoria, Br. Col.— Tri- poli. 106 223 Coleman, William, Paris, Ont.— Raw and prepared gj-psum. 107 224 Ontario Plaster Co., Mt. Healy, Ont. — -Raw and prepared gj^psum. 107 225 Converse, John A., Montreal, Q. — Raw and prepared gj'psum. 107 226 Brown, A., Petitcodiac, N. B.— Gj'psum and selenite. 107 227 Tobique Gypsum Co., Tobique, N. B. — Gypsum. 107 228 Albert Manufacturing Co., Hills- boro, N. B. — Calcined and anhydrous gj'psum ; alabaster. 107 229 McDonald, R. N., International M., N. S.— Gypsum. 107 230 Nova Scotia Advisory Board, Hal- ifax, N. S. — Gypsum. 107 231 Davidson, H. A., B^ck River, N. S. — Gypsum. 107 232 Cove, Jas. A., Claremont Hill, N. S. — Gypsum. 107 233 Fulton, C. A., Wallace, N. S.— Gypsum. 107 234 McLennan, Jos., Montague, N. S. — Gypsum. 107 235 Merchants' Salt Co., Seaforth, Ont. — Brine. 107 236 International Works, Goderich, Ont. — Brine. 107 237 Ra'nsford, H., Clinton, Ont.— Brine. 107 238 Tecumseh Works, Goderich, Ont. — I*ihe. 107 43 MINING AND METALLURGY. Mineral Water, Metallurgical Products. 239 Gray, Young, & Spalding, Seaforth, Ont. — Brine. 107 240 Jonrvie, J. A., & Co., Caledonia Springs, Ont. — Saline, gas, and sulphur waters. 107 241 Winning, Hill, & Ware, Montreal, Q. — Carratraca water. 107 242 Gee, J. N., St. Francis Spring, Q.— Mineral water 107 243 Hickman, James S., Amherst, N. S. — ^.Saline water. 107 244 Murray, Edmund W., Bucking- ham, Q. — Phosphate of lime. 107 245 Buckingham Mining Co., Bucking- ham, Q. — Crystal phosphate of lime. 107 Metallurgical Products. 246 Silver Islet Co., Silver Islet, Ont.— Ingot of silver. no 247 Ottawa Iron & Steel Manufactur- ing Co., Ottawa, Ont. — Iron billets, manu- factured iron. Ill 248 Aydon Patent Smelting Co., Mor- mora, Ont. — Pig iron, smelted with pure petroleum. m 249 Gauthier, O., St. Urbain, Q.— Ti- tanic pig iron. m 250 McDougall, John, & Sons, Three Rivers, Q. — Charcoal iron, iron bars, bent and twisted cold, axes, tomahawk, slag, in 251 Canadian Titanic Co., Baie St. Paul, Q. — Slags, titanic iron. in 252 Chinic Eugene, Quebec, Q.— Viger steel. in 253 Moisic Iron W^orks, Montreal, Q.— Iron, iron bloom. m 254 McDougall, John, Montreal, Q.— Iron bloom, car-wheels. in 255 Haycock, Edw., Templeton, Q.— Forged iron bloom. in 256 Coldbrook Rolling Mills, St. Johns, N. B. — Iron bars, rolled plates, car- wheels, in 257 Harris, Jas.,& Co., St. Johns, N. B. — Rolled iron plate. iii 258 Steel Co. of Canada, Londonderry, N. S. — Iron and steel. in 259 West Canada Mining Co., Bruce Mines, Ont. — Ingot copper. 112 260 Lake George Antimony Co., Prince William, N. B. — Babbit metals, regulus, slags, oxidized ore, ^ 113 FRANCE.-STATISTICAL PREFACE. France is the most westerly state of Central Europe, extending from 42° 20' to 51° 5' north latitude, and from 7° 45' east to 4° 45' west longitude. It is bounded on the north by the Channel and the Straits of Dover, which separate it from England, by Belgium, the grand duchy of Luxembourg ; on the east by Germany, Switzerland, and Italy, on the south by the Mediterranean and Spain, from which it is separated by the Pyrenees, and on the west by the Atlantic Ocean (the Bay of Biscay). The greatest length of France, from Dunkirk, in the north, to the Col de Falguere, in the, south, is about 620 miles; its greatest breadth from east to west, from the boundary line in the Vosges to Cape St. Matthieu, in Finisterre, is about 550 miles. The superficial area of France, including the two Savoy provinces and Corsica, is reckoned at about 201,600 square miles. The possessions of France, which are situated in the non-European parts of the world, have a total superficial area of 463,827 square miles, and the largest is Algeria, with an area of 258,310 square miles. France is divided into 86 departments. The total joopulation, exclusive of Algeria and the colonies, was given (in 1872) at 36,102,921. The colonies and foreign possessions of France in Africa are Algeria, Senegambia, the islands of Bourbon (Reunion), St. Marie, Mayotte, and Nussi-be, in the Indian Ocean, and Gaboon, on the coast of Guinea. The total possessions in Africa cover an area of about 270,000 square miles, with a population of 2,840,000 souls. In America arc the islands of Martinique and Gundaloupe in the West Indies, French Guiana, or Cayenne, with St. Pierre and Miquelon, near Newfoundland; form- ing together an area of 45,000 square miles, with a population of 345,000. In Asia, the Indian settlements of Pondichcrry, Malie, Kariival, Yanaon, and Chaudernagore, comprise 19,600 square miles, with a population of 265,000. A settlement has also STATISTICAL PREFACE. 49 been made in Cochin China, embracing 21,700 square miles and 1,336,000 inhabit- ants, and a protectorate declared over the Empire of Anam. In the Pacific Ocean are two groups, the Marquesas and Tahiti, and New Caledonia, with the Loyalty Isles, the whole forming an area of 11,182 square miles, with 87,000 inhabitants. The following table gives the population, in 1872, of some of the largest cities in France : • Paris 1,850,000 Lyons, 323.00° Marseilles 313,000 Bordeaux, 194,000 Lille 158,000 Toulouse, 125,000 Nantes, 119,000 St. Etienne, 111,000 Rouen 102,000 There are four great mountain chains belonging to France — the Pyrenees which separate the French territory from Spain; the Cevenne-Vosglan range, running north and south between the Moselle and the new boundary line ; the Alps, which separate the Swiss territory from the provinces of Savoy and Nice ; and the Sardo- Corsican range which belongs, as the name implies, to the islands of Sardinia and Corsica. The highest peaks in the Pyrenees are the Maladetta and Mont Perdu (10,886 feet and 10,994 feet) ; in the Cevenno-Vosgian range, the greatest height (the Widderkalm) does not greatly exceed 7000 feet. The French portion' of the Alps now includes several of the highest mountains and most elevated passes of the ranges, as Mont Blanc, 15,744 feetj Mont Iseran, 13,272 feet; Mont Cenis, 11,457 feet ; and the pass of Little St. Bernard, 7190 feet, etc. In Corsica, the highest peak rises to an elevation of 9000 feet. The grand water-shed of France is the Cevenno-Vosges chain, which determines the direction of the four great rivers, the Seine, the Loire, the Garonne, and the Rhone; the first three of which fl.ow north- west into the Bay of Biscay and the English Channel, and the fourth into the Gulf of Lyons. The entire extent of river navigation in France amounts to 5500 miles, or 8,900,000 metres, while the 99 larger canals, which have been constructed either to connect the various river courses or to supply entirely new channels of water communica- tion, extend over a length of 2900 miles, or 4,700,000 metres. The most important of these works are the canals connecting Nantes and Brest, and the Rhone with the Rhine, and those of Berry, Nivemais, and Bourgogne. France is peculiarly rich in mineral springs, of which there are said to be nearly 1000 in use. Of these, more than 400 are situated in the group of the Pyrenees, where there are 93 establishments for their systematic use» It is estimated that there are, moreover, fully 4000 springs not hitherto employed. According to M. Maurice Block's estimate, the physical and agricultural character of the soil of France may be comprised under the following heads : HECTARES.* Mountainous districts, heaths, and commons, 9,944,839 Rich land 7,276,399 Chalk, or lime districts, 9,788,197 Gravel, stony and sandy 15,951,618 Clay, marshy, miscellaneous, 9.807,577 52,768,600 =■■■• The hectare is equal to about 2.47 English acres. 50 FRANCE. The same writer further subdivides the soil of France, according to its actual employment, under the folloNWng heads : PER CENT. OF THE WHOLE ACKE. Arable lands 43.3 Meadow lands 9.7 Vineyards , 3.7 Cultivated lands 17.8 Roads, streets, public walks, etc 3.7 Forest and unproductive lands, 16.8 France possesses one of the finest climates in Europe, although, owing to its great xtent of area, very considerable diversities of temperature are to be met with. The mean annual temperature of different parts of France has been estimated as follows, by Humboldt: Toulon, 62° F. ; Marseilles, 595°; Bordeaux, 56°; Nantes, 55.2°; Paris, 51.2° ; Dunkirk, 50.5°. The following are the statistics of agricultural productions for the year 1869 : HECTOLITRES.* Wheat, ....._ io3, 000,000 Rye 24,000,000 Barley and oats 90,000,000 Maize 10,000,000 Potatoes, 100,000,000 The production of beet-root sugar in 1872-73 amounted to 418,000 tons. The average yearly produce of the vinej'ards of France is estimated at about 50,000,000 of hectolitres (about 1,000,000,000 of gallons). Of this about one-seventh is made into brandy. The principal forest trees are the chestnut and beech on the central mountains, the oak and cork tree in the Pyrenees, and the fir in the Landes. The destruction of the national forests has been enormous withm the last tsvo centuries, but measures have been taken in recent years to plant wood, in order to protect those mountain slopes which are exposed to inundations from mountain torrents, and to provide a supply for the ever-increasing demand for fuel. About one-seventh of the entire territory of France is still covered v.ath wood. Turf taken from the marshy lands is extensively used, more especially in the rural districts, for fuel. According to the census of 1866 — the most recent in regard to animals — there were in France 3,312,637 horses, 518,000 asses, 350,000 mules, 12,733,000 horned cattle, 30,386,000 sheep, 5,500,000 swine, and 1,680,000 goats. There were, according to the Statistique Agricole for 1858, about 3,000,000 of beehives, valued at rather more than 24,000,000 of francs ; the jnean annual returns are, for honey, 6,670,000, and for wax, 1,620,000 kilogrammes.f Poultry constitutes an important item of farm produce in France, estimated at 45,500,000 of francs, while the eggs and feathers yield 35,250,000 of francs. The following figures show the condition of the merchant navy of France on the 31st of December, 1373 : TONNAGE. MEN. Sailing vessels, 15.043 882,866 88,541 Steam vessels 516 185,165 10,448 15.559 1,068,031 98,989 The cabotage, or internal coasting traffic, is a great source of financial wealth to tlic State, to which all rivers and cr.nah belong. In 1873, it employed 2776 vessels, V, ith a tonnage of 122,850 and an equipment of 10,871. '''The hrctolitrc equals 2.75 biishc's. tThe kilogramme equals 2.2 pounds avoirdupois. FIRE ARMS, Et c. PRICES quoted, description given, and some SAMPLES shown, of the following Manufacturers' Goods, now on exhibition in the Main Building of the Centennial Exposition. JOS, Mannfacturers' Ag-ents. J. RUPERTUS, Empire Revolvers. C. SHARPS, Pat. 4 Shot Re- peaters. F. WESSON, Breech-Loading Rifles. " Target Pistols. WINCHESTER, Reptg. Rifles and Cartridges. SHARPS, Target and Sporting Rifles. FOREKAfiD & WADSWORTH, Revolvers. COLT'S Patent Firearm Mfg. Co. " C. GRUBB & CO., 712 Market St., PHILADELPHIA. SMITH & WES ON, Revolvers. WHITNEY, Rifles and " REMINGTON, " " and Breech- loading Double Guns. AMERICAN FLASK AND CAP Company. AMERICAN PERCUSSION CAP Association. WM. G, RAWBONE, Patent Creasers. PARKER BROS., American Breechloading Guns. JAMES PURDEY, London, Breechload'g Gui J0HNR1GBY& CO.. • E. M. REILLY& CO.," J. LANG & SONS, ALBERT LANCASTER" CHAS. LANCASTER, " ALEX. HENRY, Edinburgh. Harpoon and Bomb Lance Guns. W. & C. scon & SOi^, Bir- mingham, " P. WESLEY & SON, Birmingham, Breech- loading Guns. W. W. GREENER, Birmingham, Breechloading Guns ELEY BROS., London, Shells, Wads, Caps, etc PIGOU, WILKS & LAURENCE, London, Gunpowder SELLIER & BELLOT. Percussion Caps. BAEDEB, ADAMSON & CO., MArafFACTtlRERS OF (3X.ITJE], S-^OsTID :FJLi=jIlZ^ EMERY PAPER AND Eft?ERY CLOTH, CURLED HAIR AND STUFFING HAIR, MOSS, OOW-KIDE 'WHIPS, FELT HAIR, AND FELTING. FACTORIES : PHILADELPHIA, Pa. NEWARK, N. J. WOBURN, Mass. STOKES : Philadelphia, 730 Market Street. New York, 67 Beekman Street. Bosi»n, 143 Miik Street. Chicago, 182 Lake Street. C. B. KEOGH & CO., MANUFACTURERS OF DOORS, Sa sh es, ^lin ds, JAo u I dings, CUT GLASS, ETC., 254 and 256 Canal Street, m^w i^oi^K Our Illustrated Catalogue will be sent to any one on receipt of ten cents for postage. THE GREATEST DISCOVERY OF THE AGE Celebrated Venetian Liniment TWENTY-NINE YEARS BEFORE THE PUBLIC. Warranted to cure Colic, Diarrhoea, Spasms, and Vomiting, taken internally, and Croup, Chronic Rheumatism, Cuts, Bruises, Insect Stings, Sore Throats, Toothache. Old Sores, and Pains in the Back, Chest, and Limbs, externally. IT HAS NEVER FAILED, NOH HAS ONE SOTTLE BEEN RETURNED, ALTHOUGH MILLIONS ABE SOLD ANNTJALLY ^^ Ao one once usimr it is ever without it. Has for years been oflFcred for any certificate which he has published in the news- papers or on his circulars proving false ! ! No one should go to sea without it. It cures sea-sickness ; and a few drops put in a tumbler of water entirely corrects the impurities, and makes it invaluable on land as on the sea. Thousands of certificates can be seen at the Depot, 10 PARK PLACE, NEW YORK. ;^®* Sold by all Druggists, rrice, 50 Cents and One Dollar. STATISTICAL PREFACE. 51 The chief mineral products of France are coal and iron, in the excavation of which nearly 250,000 men were employed in 1868. The production of coal in 1868 was 132,- 000,000 of quintals, the quintal being equal to 1.97 hundredweight. During the same year, there were 150 iron mines in operation, yielding 34,500,000 of quintals, more than half of this quantity being obtained from the five departments of Haute-Marne, Haute-Saone, Cher, Moselle, and Nord, Argentiferous galena, a little silver and gold, copper, lead, manganese, antimony, and tin occur, but hitherto their working has not proved very productive. The department of Charento-Inferieure yields the largest amount of salt, the mean annual produce being 1,500,000 of quintals (2,500,- 000 of francs), which is fully one-third of the entire annual produce of the whole country. France derives about 41,000,000 of francs from its quarries of granite and freestone, its kaolin, marbles, sands, lithographic stones, millstones, etc. Granite and syenite are found in the Alps, Vosges, Corsica, Normandy, and Burgundy; por- phyry in the Vosges ; and basalt and lava, for pavements, in the mountains of Auvergne. Marble is met with in more than 40 departments ; alabaster occurs in the Pyrenees ; the largest State quarries are near Cherbourg and St. Lo, The following list gives an approximate estimate of the value of the chief products of French industry : MILLIONS OF FRANCS. Linen fabrics 250 Cotton fabrics, 650 • Woolen fabrics, 950 Silk fabrics 1000 Mixed fabrics, 330 " Jewelry, watchmaking, 35 Gilt wares, 12 Minerals, mines, salt, etc 600 Articles of food, as sugar, wines, etc., . . ". 364 Skins, leather, oils, tobacco, 556 Bone, ivory, isinglass, etc., 30 Chemical products 80 Ceramic arts 86 Paper,.printing 60 Forests, fisheries, . . - 98 The total imports, for 1873, were 4,576,000,000, and the total exports, for the same year, 4,822,000,000 of francs. • France was proclaimed a republic on the 4th of September,- 1870. According to the law of February 25th, 1875, the legislative power is vested in the two Houses, the Chamber of Deputies and the Senate. The Chamber of Deputies is elected by universal suffrage. The Senate is composed of 300 members, 225 of whom are elected by the departments and the colonies, and 75 by the National Assembly. The President of the republic is elected by a majority of the votes of the Senate and Chamber of Deputies, united as the National Assembly. His term of office is for seven years, and he is eligible for re-election. According to the budget for 1876, the estimated receipts for the year are put down at 2,575,028,582 francs, and the expenditures at 2,570,505,513. The public debt is 23,403,000,00a francs. The nominal strength of the army, on a peace footing, is given in the latest gov- ernment returns as 490,332 men ; on a war footing, 1,750,000. The navy of France was composed, at the end of 1873, of 62 ironclads, 264 un- armored screw steamers, 62 paddle steamers, and 113 sailing vessels. According to the official report for December, 1874, the railways in operation measure 20,711 kilometres, or about 12,866 miles. With the exception of less than 500 miles, the railways of France are held by six companies, which are under the superintendence of the State. 52 FRANCE. The number of letters forwarded by the post office, in 1874, ^^''^s 341,068,000; newspapers, postal cards, and parcels, 331,786,000. At the end of 1873, there were 45,942 kilometres of lines of telegraphs, compris- ing 123,669 kilometres of wire. The number of messages sent, in 1873, was 6,225,000, of which nearly one-fourth were international messages. There were annual de- ficits since the establishment of the public telegraph department, in March, 1851. There were 2206 telegraph offices at the end of 1873. Public instruction is presided over in France by a special ministry. Nearly half the expenses connected with it are defrayed by the State, and the remainder by the departments. There are 15 academies, located in the following towns: Aix, Besan- con, Bordeaux, Caen, Clermont, Dijon, Douai, Grenoble, Lyon, Montpellier, Nancy, Paris, Poitiers, Rennes, Toulon. These academies are divided into the five faculties of theology, law, medicine, sciences, and literature, and supplemented by various superior and preparatory schools. The professors are paid partly by the State and partly by fees. Secondary instruction has received an immense impetus during the present century. The different departments share very unequally in the diffusion of education, and it may be generally observed that the proportion of the educated is highest in the northern aAd eastern districts of France. France supports numer- ous colleges and schools for instruction in special branches of knowledge. There are also numerous agricultural, forest, farming, and veterinary schools, besides the Ecole Polytechnique, specially designed to prepare youths for the public services; and military and naval colleges at St. Cyr, Saumur, Paris, Vincennes, Brest, Toulon, and St. Denis. Paris possesses several libraries belonging to, and supported by, the State, but freely opened to the public. There are 338 public libraries in the provinces, to all of which access is afforded in the most liberal spirit. France is rich in public gal- leries of painting, statuary, and articles of vertu. The expenses of secondary and primary education, literary and scientific institutions, etc., are charged in the budget for 1876 at 44,912,54s francs. (Detailed information as to the colonial dependencies of France will be found under the appropriate headings in other portions of the catalogue.) Commission from FRANCE to the International Exhibition : M. M. OZENNE, Counsellor of State, Secretar}'-General of the Ministry of Agricul- ture and Commerce, Commissioner-General of International Exhibitions. DU SOMMERARD, Director of the Museums of Thermes and Cluny, Commissioner- General of International Exhibitions. Committee. Organized under the Presidency of the Minister of Agriculture and Commerce. M. DUCLERC, Vice-President of the National Assembly, Member of the Committee on International Exhibitions. Marquis de Taliiouet, Deputy. Baron de Soubeyran, Deputy, Mr. Wolowski, Deputy. Marquis de Lafayette, Deputy. M. Bonnet, Deputy. M. Flotard, Deputy. M. Laboulaye, Deputy. M. Dietz-Monin, Deputy, M. Count de Bouille, Deputy. STATISTICAL PREFACE. 53 Viscount d'Haussonville, Deputy. M. De Chabrol, Deputy. M. JULLIEN, Deputy. The Secretary-General of the Ministry of Agriculture and Coinmerce. The Director-General of Customs. The Director of the Academy of Fine Arts. The Director of Consulates and Commercial Affairs, at the INIinistry of Foreign Affairs. M. OUTREY, Minister Plenipotentiary. M, Du SUMMERARD, Director of the Museum ofThermes and Cluny. The Assistant Director of Foreign Commerce. The President of the Paris Chamber of Commerce. M. GuiLLAUME, Member of the Institute. MARQUIS De Rochambeau. , Baron Alphonse de Rothschild. M. SlEBER. M, Alfred Mame. M. Jules Laveissiere, Dealer in Metals. M. ROULLEAUX DUGAGE, Secretary. M. DE Fallois, late Chief of Bureau, Ministry of Public Works, Assistant Secretary. Resident Coininissioners. Mr. de Laforest, Consul-General of France, Commissioner-General. Mr. Ravin d'Elpeux, Vice-Consul. Capt. Anfrye, Military Attache, French Legation. Mr. a. Fredin, Consular Agent. Mr. a. Imberte Gourbeyre, Secretan^ The French exhibits /« Mining ajtd Meta-^nra-y are installed in. the Agricultural Building, and catalogued in Volume IV. Germany-Statistical Preface. The German Empire occupies the central portion of Europe, and extends from 6° to 22° 40' east longitude and 49° 7' to 55° 50' north latitude. It is bounded on the north by the German Ocean, the Danish Peninsula, and the Baltic ; on the east by Russia and Austria; on the south by Russia, Austria, and Switzerland, and on the west by France, Belgium, and the Netherlands. The population (1871) is about 41,000,000. Its area is estimated at 208,000 square miles, or about one- sixteenth of that of all Europe. The coast line measures about 950 miles. Germany is composed of an aggregation of 26 different States. The following list gives the names of these States, their population, area, and the number of mem- bers representing each in the Bundesrath, or Federal Council, and the Reichstag, or Imperial Diet : Kingdoms : 1. Prussia, 2. Bavaria, 3. Saxony 4. Wurtemburg, Grand Duchies : 5. Baden 6. Hesse, 7. Mecklenburg-Schwerin, . . 8. Saxe-Weimar 9. Mecklenburg-Strelitz, . . . 10. Oldenburg, Duchies : 11. Brunswick 12. Saxe-Meiningen 13. Saxe-Altenburg 14. Saxe-Coburg-Gotha, .... 15. Anhalt Principalities: 16. Schwarzburg-Rudolstat, . . 17. Schwarzburg-Sondcrshauscn, 18. Waldeck 19. Reuss (altere Linie), . . . 20. Reuss (jungere Linie), . . 21. Schaumburg-Lippc 22. I.,ippe-Detmold Free Towns: 23. Lubeck, 24. Bremen 25. Hamburg, 26. Alsace-Lorraine, .'.... ' fi -■ H H n < W POPULATION AREA IN ^. n Q G IN 187I. SQUARE MILES. (L, U C K is. C 5 z 24,691,307 139.751 17 236 . 4,863,450 29,280 6 48 2.556,244 5.780 4 . 23 1.818,539 7.532 4 17 1,461,562 5,850 3 14 852.894 2,962 3 9 557,897 5,136 2 6 286,183 1,403 3 96,982 1,130 I V-A,7n 2,470 3 311,764 1,42s 3 187,884 955 2 142,122 ■ 510 I I 174.339 760 2 203,437 896 2 75.523 367 67,191 332 56,224 438 45.094 123 89,032 320 32,059 170 III-I35 438 52.158 no 122,402 97 338,974 158 3 1.549.459 5,590 41.058,632 208,613 58 382 (54) STATISTICAL PREFACE. 55 The Almanac de Gotha, for 1876, divides the population of the German Empire, in regard to nationality, as follows: Germans, 37,820,000; Poles, 2,450,000; Wends, 140,000 ; Czechs, 50,000 ; Lithuanians and Courlanders, 150,000 ; Danes, 150,000 ; French and Walloons, 210,000. The Germans admit of being divided into high and low Germans ; the phraseolog}^ of the former is the cultivated language of all the German States ; that of the latter, known as Plait-Deutsch, is spoken in the north and northwest. The Poles are found exclusively in the east and northeast of Prussia ; the Czechs in Silesia, about Appeln and Breslau ; the Wends, in Silesia, Brandenburg, and Prussian Lusatia; the Lithuanians and Courlanders in east Prussia ; the Danes, in Schleswig ; the Walloons, about Aix-la-Chapelle, in Rhenish Prussia, and the French, partly in the same region, and in Alsace and Lorraine. Germany presents two very distinct physical formations. First, a range of high table land, occupying the centre and southern parts of the country, interspersed with numerous ranges and groups of mountains, the most important of which are the Harz and Teutoburger in the north, the Taunus and Thuringerwald in the middle, and the Schwarzwald and Raube Alps in the south, and containing an area, includ- ing Alsace and Lorraine, of 110,000 square miles. Second, a vast sandy plain, which extends from the centre of the empire north to the German Ocean, and including Schleswig-Holstein, contains an area of about 98,000 square miles. This great plain, stretching from the Russian frontier on the east to the Netherlands on the west, is varied by two terrace-like elevations. The one stretches from the Vistula into Mecklenburg, at no great distance from the coast of the Baltic, and has a mean elevation of 500 to 600 feet, rising in one point near Danzig to 1020 feet ; the other line of elevations begins in Silesia, and terminates in the moorlands of Lune- berg, in Hanover, its course being marked by several summits from 500 to 800 feet in height. A large portion of the plain is occupied by sandy tracts, interspersed with deposits of peat ; but other parts are moderately fertile, and admit of successful cultivation. In respect of drainage the surface of Germany belongs to three different basins. The Danube, from its source in the Schw^arzwald to the borders of Austria, belongs to Germany, and through this channel the waters of the greater part of Bavaria are poured into the Black Sea, thus opening up communication with the east. The greater part of the surface, however (about 185,000 square miles), has a northern slope, and belongs partly to the basin of the North Sea, and partly to the basin of the Baltic. The chief Germ.an streams flowing into the North Sea are the Rhine, the Weser, and the Elbe ; into the Baltic, the Oder and the Vistula. The most important of the numerous canals of Germany are the Ludwig's canal, in Bavaria, connecting the Danube and Main, and thus opening a communication between the Black Sea and the German Ocean ; the Finow and Friedrich Wilhelm's canals, in Brandenburg; the Plane canal, connecting the Elbe and the Havel ; and the Kiel and Eyder canal, uniting the Baltic and the German Ocean. Numerous lakes occur both in the table-land of southern Germany, and in the lowlands of the northern district, but few of them are of any great size. Mineral springs occur principally in Nassau, Wurtemburg, Baden, Bavaria, and Rhenish Prussia. Many of these springs have retained their high reputation from the earliest ages. The climate of Germany presents less diversity than a first glance at the map might lead one to infer, for the greater heats of the more southern latitudes are con- siderably modified by the alpine character of the country in those parallels, while the cold of the northern plains is mitigated by their vicinity to the ocean. The average decrease in the mean temperature is in going from south to north, about 1° F. for every 52 miles ; and in going from west to east, about I^ F, for every 72 miles. The line of perpetual snow varies from 7200 to 8000 feet above the level of the sea. The mean annual fall of rain is 20 inches. 56 GERMANY. The following table shows the mean temperature at different points : MEAN ANNUAL TEMPERATURE. SUMMER. WINTER. Hamburg 47. ' 64 30 Dresden 48. 67 29 Frankfort-on-the-I^Iain, 48.5 66 31 Berlin 46.5 66 27 Hanover, 48. 63 33 Kdnigsberg 43. 62 24 Germany is rich in mineral products, among which the most important are silver, found in the Hartz mountains ; iron in numerous mountain ranges ; salt in many- parts of the country ; coal in Rhenish Prussia, Silesia, Cobalt, arsenic, sulphur, salt- petre, alum, gypsum, bismuth, pumice-stone, tripoli-slate, kaolin, emery, ochre, and vitriol, are all among the exports of Germany. The following figures show the product of the principal mining industries of Ger- many (exclusive of Alsace and Lorraine) for the year 1870: Coal (including brown coal). Iron ore, Zinc ore, Lead ore Copper ore, NO. OF WORKS. 1362 1258 72 174 3 PERSONS EMPLOYED. 145-782 24.793 9.797 18,057 6,156 PRODUCT j VALUE IN IN CWr. THALERS. 680,060,074 58,550.539 7.335.603 2,111,810 4,147,627 61,863,399 7,116,828 2,315.429 5.5II.235 1,619,938 The yield of salt, for the same year, was 14,658,990 hundredweight, from 69 works, employing 4610 persons, and valued at 3,926,650 thalers. The leading products of the metallurgical industries are given as follows : Cast iron, Wrought iron (including wire, bai-s, and manufactured iron of various kinds), Steel Zinc Silver, Lead (products of ), Copper 631 354 216 53 10 17 28 PERSONS EMPLOYED. 1 AMOUNT PRO- I VALUE IN DUCED IN CWT., THALEKS. I I 39.525 43.849 12,892 6,256 1,601 I.5I3 I.97I 29,942,264 17.437.766 3,399,027 1.727.570 (lbs.) 185,847 1. 195.753 174,687 49,251,650 57,490,284 22,747,626 10,212,259 5 549.943 6,951,164 4.667,535 The entire production of mines, furnaces, salt works, etc., is given as 824,965,732 hundredweight, valued (including 186,270 pounds of gold and silver) at 246,482,099 thalers. The vegetable products comprise a very large proportion of the European flora. All the ordinary cereals are extensively cultivated in the north, and largely exported, chiefly from Wurtemberg and Bavaria; hemp and flax, madder, woad, and Saffron grow well in the central districts, where the vine, the cultivation of which extends in suitable localities as far north as 51°, is brought to greater cultivation — the best wine-producing districts being the valleys of the Danube, Rhine, Main, Neckar, and Moselle, which are, moreover, generally noted for the excellence of their fruit^nd vegetables. Tobacco is grown in sufficient quantities for extensive exportation on the U])per Rhine, the Werra, and Oder. The hops of Bavaria have a high reputa- tion, and the chicory grown in that country and in the district between the Elbe and STATISTICAL PREFACE. 57 the We5er finds its way all over Europe as a substitute for coffee. The average annual product of cereals is approximately as follows : Rye 89,000,000 hectolitres.-* Oats 87,000,000 \Vheat • 34,000,000 Barlev, 30,000,000 " The average annual potato crop amounts to 272,000,000 hectolitres. The pro- duction of beets, in 1872, .was over 61,000,000 hundredweight. A fair yield of wine is about 4,500,000 hectolitres, and of tobacco, about 700,000 hundredweight. The most extensive forests are found in central Germany, and in some parts of Prussia, while the northwestern parts of the great plain are deficient in wood, the place of which is in some degree supplied by the abundance of turf yielded by the marshy lands. Germany has long been noted for the good breed of horses raised in the northern parts of the continent, while Saxony, Silesia, and Brandenburg have an equal reputation for their sheep-flocks, and the fine quality of the wool which they yield. The rich alluvial fiats of Mecklenburg and Hanover are celebrated for their cattle ; the forests of northern and central Germany abound in swine, and in small game of various kinds ; while the Bavarian Alps afford shelter to the larger animals, as the chamois, the red deer and wild goat, the fox, marten, and wolf. According to the last enumeration of live stock, there were in Germany 3,500,000 horses, 15,000,000 cattle, 30,000,000 sheep, 8,000,000 swine, and 2,000,000 goats. The wool crop for 1869 amounted to 750,000 hundredweight. Among the fishes of Germany, the most generally distributed are carp, salmon, trout, and eels ; the rivers contain also crayfish, pearl-bearing mussels, and leeches^ The oyster, herring, and cod fisheries constitute important branches of industry on the German shores of the Baltic and North Seas. The preservation and cultivation of woods receive almost as much attention in Germany as agriculture, and, like the latter, are elevated to the rank of a science. The larger woods and forests in most of the states belong to the government, and are under the care of special boards of management, which exercise the right of supervision and control over all forest lands, whether public or private. The value of the forests of Germany was, in 1873, estimated at 666,000 thalers. The oldest and most important of the German industrial arts are the manufactures of linen and woolen goods. The chief localities for the cultivation and preparation of flax, and the weaving of linen fabrics, are the mo.untain valleys of Silesia, Lusatia, Westphalia, the Harz, and Saxony (for thread laces) ; while cotton fabrics are prin- cipally made in Rhenish Prussia and Saxony. The same districts, together with Pomerania and Bavaria, manufacture the choicest woolen fabrics, including damasks and carpets. Toys, wooden clocks, and wood-carvings, which may be regarded as almost a specialty of Germany industry, are carried to the greatest perfection in the hilly districts of Saxony, Bavaria, and the Black Forest. The best iron and steel manufactures belong to Silesia, Hanover, and Saxony. Silesia probably possesses the finest glass manufactories; while Saxony and Prussia stand pre-eminent for the excellence of their china and earthen wares. Augsburg and Nuremberg dispute with Munich and Berlin the title to pre-eminence in silver, gold, and jewelry work, and in the manufacture of philosophical and musical instruments ; while Leipzig and Munich claim the first rank for type foundries, printing, and lithography. The trading cities of northern Germany nearly monopolize the entire business connected with the preparation of tobacco, snuff, etc., the distillation of brandies, and the manufacture of sugar from the beet, potato, and other roots; while vinegar and oils are prepared almost exclusively in central and southern Germany. The constitution of the empire is confederate, under the presidentship of the King of Prussia, who bears the hereditary title of German Emperor. He has the right * The hectolitre -equals 2.75 bushels. 58 GERMANY. and duty of representing the empire in all respects oi international law, of declaring war in the name of the empire, making peace and treaties, etc. For a declaration of war the consent of the Bundesrath is necessary. He is the commander-in-chief of the whole army and navy, in peace as well as in war, except the military powers of Wurtemberg and Bavaria, which — in times of peace only — form separate corps under the command of their respective kings. He names and dismisses the officers and functionaries of the empire. His orders, issued in the name of the empire, must be countersigned by the Chancellor, who, as the first minister of the empire, is by his signature responsible for them. The legislative powers lie in the Bundesrath and the Reichstag. The former con- sists of the delegates of the confederate governments, representing in all fifty-eight votes. The Reichstag has 382 members directly elected by the secret ballot of the people. The bills promulgated by these two assemblies in accordance are com- pulsory on all governments of the empire, and annul eo ipso all possible institutions contradictory to them in the several States. The empire has no debt. The debts of the separate States amounted, in 1873, to 1,093,800,000 thalers, 589,300,000 of which sum was for raUways. The army consists, on a peace footing, of about 400,000 men ; on a war footing, of about 1,300,000. The navy comprises 51 vessels, of which number 47 are steam- ers, of 77,130 horse-power, 64,198 tons burthen, and carrying 321 guns ; and 4 sailing vessels (i frigate and 3 brigs) mounting 36 guns. ^ The multiplicity of small States into which Germany was long broken up, opposed great obstacles to the development of commerce ; but the dTfficulty has to some extent been obviated by the establishment of the Zollverein, or " Customs con- federation." The Hanse Towns, Hamburg and Bremen, do not belong to it, being free ports ; but it comprises all the other states of the empire and the grand duchy of Luxembourg. The estimated value of goods exported, imported, and in transit (by the customs lines) for 1873 was as follows : Imports, 4,257,300,000 marks. Exports, 2,489,000,000 " In transit, 1,233,000,000 " The merchant navy comprised, in 1873, 474^ vessels, including 253 steamers, with a total of 1,201,358 tonnage. The railways measured, in i'87i, about 13,310 English miles; but these figures represent the length, not of the lines within the limits of the German Empire, but of those which are under German administration, though extending some way into neighboring States. The various telegraphic lines of the empire (excepting those of Bavaria and Wur- temburg) are now under a central administration, and, in 1874, the whole measured 42,571 kilometres; length of wires, 149,410 kilometres* number of messages, 13,422,- 511 ; number of offices, 4992. The post office forwarded in 1874: Private letters 521,900,000 Postal cards 47,900.000 Official letters, 37,700,000 Parcels, etc., 89,700,000 697,200,000 Newspapers 349,600,000 Number of offices, 7,900 Education is more generally diffused in Germany than in any other part of Europe, and is cultivated with an earnest and systematic devotion not met with, to an equal extent, among other nations. The attendance of children at school, for at Don't fail to see these BEAUTIFUL GOODS. We apply this design to Cups and Saucers, Vases, Goblets, Pitchers, Tea Sets, etc., etc. Mugs, 45 cts. to $1.00 each. Cups and Saucers 50 cts. to $1.50. Liberal discounts to the trade. ^mm^mi^ See also onr "Centennial Eagle Pitcher," designed ex- pressly for us by the well known house of Cope- land Si Sons, of Staffordshire, ___ which we have ^p in Majolica, Pa- rian, Stone, and Ivory bodies. . DPOIS/ S-^XjE bit James 31. Sma w " [Postage Prepaid.] One Copy, One Year, ;fti.75. Cluu Kates.— Ten Copies, per Annum, each, $1.50. Twenty Copies, per Annum, and over, each, $1.2$, and One Extra Copy to the getter up of the Club. Additions may be made to a Club at any time during the year, at the Club price, the sub- criptions continuing a FULL YE.AR from the time tlie additions shall have been made. iOi^ Specimen Copies Sent Free. Address all orders and letters to X'itts'b-u.rgrla., T'o.. STATISTICAL PREFACE. 59 least four or five years, is made compulsory in nearly all the German States, and hence the proportion of persons who cannot read and write is exceedingly small in Germany. The elementary schools are 60,000 in number, and are attended by 6,000,000 pupils between the ages of six and fourteen. Of the middle schools, including 330 gymnasia and 214 pro-gymnasia and Latin schools, there were in 1873 over 1000, attended by 177,379 pupils. There are 21 universities, with (in 1873) 1620 instructors and 17,858 students. Of polytechnic schools there are ten, with 360 instructors and 4500 students. Besides these there are numerous special schools of technology, agriculture, commerce, mining, metallurgy, military science, navigation, trades, etc. The German academies of art and sciences and conservatories of music enjoy a world-wide reputation. Public libraries — of which there are more than one hundred and fifty — museums, botanical gardens, art collections, and picture galleries are to be met with in most of the capitals and many of the country towns. Commission from the GERMAN Empire to the International Exhibition : Dr. Jacobi, Royal Prussian Actual Privy Superior Government Counsellor and Ministerial Director, President. Dr. Stuve, Royal Prussian Privy Government Counsellor and Counsellor in the Ministry of Commerce. Dr. Wedding, Royal Prussian Counsellor of Mines. Mr. Reither, Royal Bavarian Counsellor of Legation. Mr. Von Nostitz Wallwitz, Royal Saxon Envoy Extraordinary and IMinistei Plenipotentiary. Baron Von Spitzemberg, Royal Wurtemberg Envoy Extraordinary and Minis- ter Plenipotentiary. Dr. Neidhardt, Grand Ducal Hessian Ministerial Counsellor. Mr. Kaufmann, Royal Prussian Counsellor of Commerce. Dr. Kruger, Hanseatic Minister, Resident. Mr. Von Holloben, Royal Prussian Superior Tribunal Counsellor. Mr. Nieberding, Counsellor in the Office of the Chancellor of the Empire. Baron Von Zedlitz, Royal Prussian Provincial Counsellor. Resident Commissioners. John D. Lankenau, Esq. i Gustavus Remak, Esq. Charles H. Meyer, Esq., Consul. I Dr. Fred. Volck. Mr. Bartels, Engineer and Architect. GERMANY, {South of Nave, Columns 2S to j8.) Mineral and Metallurgical Products, Mining Engineering. Minerals, Ores, Stone, Mining Pro- ducts. STASSFURT COLLECTIVE EXHIB- IT. — Rock salt, potash, fertilizing SALTS, AND DRAWINGS. lOO 1 Royal Inspection of Mines, Stass- furt. 2 Chemical Factory, formerly Vorster & Grijnberg, Stassfurt. 3 Chemical Factory, Leopoldshall. 4 Chemical Factory of Nette, Faul- wasser, &: Co., Leopoldshall. 5 Zimmer &. Co., Stassfurt. 6 Lindeman & Co., G. Stassfurt. 7 Douglass, B. "W. B., Westeregeln. COLLECTIVE EXHIBIT OF Pro- ductions OF LEAD MINES AND FURNACES, ACCOMPANIED BY DRAWINGS. lOO 8 Royal Prussian Furnaces, Upper Hartz ; Royal Prussian and (Ducal) Brunswickian Furnaces, Lower Hartz, at Clausthal and Oker. 9 Royal Prussian Furnace, Fried- richshiitte. 10 Joint Stock Association for Mining and Lead and Zinc Manufacturers, Stol- berg, near Ai.\-la-ChapelIe. 11 Rhenish-Nassau Co., Stolberg, near Aix-la-Chapelle. 12 Kasten, H. "W., Hanover.— Samples of crude petroleum, etc. 101 13 Hack & Co., BUchen. — Peat bricks. 101 14 VVolfel & Her old, Bayreuth.— Gravestones. 102 15 Solenhofen Joint Stock Co., Solen- hofen. — Tiles Tor malt-house floors. 102 16 Zimmermann, Otto, Greussen, To- phus. — Tiles. 102 17 Stern, Portland Cement Factory, Toepffer, Grawitz, & Co., Stettin. — Port- land cement. 103 18 Hiller, Otto, Berlin.— Mastic roof- ing. 103 19 Roesler & Achtelstetter, Passau,— Sheets of asphalt; 103 20 Hausler, Carl Sam,, Hirchberg in Silesia. — Wood cement. 103 21 Scharlach. Louis, jr., Hamburg.— Leatlicr ancl asi)halt roofing. 103 22 Solenhofen Joint Stock Co., Solen- hofen. — Lithographic stones. iu6 23 Schindel, Joh. Adam, Solenhofen. — Lithographic stones. 106 24 Israel Bros., Dresden. — Millstones, etc. 106 25 Jungfer, A., Berlin. — Amber. 107 26 Stantien & Becker, Berlin.— Rough amber. 107 27 Managers of Friedrichshall Springs, C. Oppel &. Co., Friedrichshall, near Hilburghausen. — Friedrichshall natural bitter water. 107 Metallurgical Products. 28 Borsig, A., Berlin.— Products of mines and furnaces. 11 1 29 Burbach Furnace, Burbach.— Pro- ducts of mines and furnaces. Ill 30 Krupp, Fr., Essen. — Products of mines and furnaces. iii COLLECTIVE EXHIBIT, SIEGER- LAND. SpIEGELEISEN AND ORES. Ill 31 Heinrichshutte, Au-on-Sieg. 32 Joint Stock Co., Cologne Miisen. 33 Joint Stock Co., Charlottenhiitte. 34 "Wissen Joint Stock Co., Wissen. 35 Mine Owners of Siegerland. 36 Westphalian Union Joint Stock Co. for Mining and for Iron and Wirework, Hamm. — Wire. iii I 37 Vennemann & Co., Bochum.— Iron and cast steel wire rope. in j 38 Lohmann & Sdding, Witten,— Polished steel ware. in 39 Schlieper, H., Son, Griine, near Iser- lohn. — Polished iron chains. in 40 Hirsch,Aron,& Son, Brass TVorks at Neustadt-Eberswalde. — Seamless brass tubes, etc. 112 41 Fleitmann & Witte, Iserlohn.— Nickel goods. 113 42 Ruffer & Co., Bres 1 a u .— Sheet zinc. 113 Mining Engineering. 43 Royal Prussian Department of Commerce, section for Mines, Furnaces, and Salt Works, and National Geological Institution, Berlin. — Maps, plans, and books. 120 44 Norr, Eugene, Berlin. — Work on lighting and ventilating mines, 120 45 Gddecke, Carl, Gelsenkirchen. — Plans of the Gelsenkirchen furnaces. 120 (60) Austria-Statistical Preface. The Austrian Empire forms, on the whole, a compact territory with a circumfer- ence of about 5349 miles. It is included between 42° to 51° north latitude, and between 8° 20' to 26° 20' east longitude. The body of the empire lies in the interior of the European continent, though, by means of the southern projection of Dal- matia, it has about 1200 miles of sea-coast on the Adriatic. With the rest of its circumference, it borders on the States of the Church, Modena, Parma, Italy, Switzer- land, Bavaria, Saxony, Prussia, Russia, Moldavia, Wallachia, Servia, Turkey, and Montenegro. Its present provinces embrace an area of 241,123 square miles, and a population which, in 1869, amounted to 35,904,435. The following table gives the area, number of civil inhabitants, and total popula- tion, civil and military, of the various provinces of the empire — distinguishing its two great political divisions, the German monarchy, or Cisleithan Austria, and the Hun- garian kingdom, or Transleithan Austria, together with the so-called military fron- tier, placed under the administration of the ministry of war for the whole empire — according to the official returns for 1869 : PROVINCES. AREA IN ENGLISH SQ. MILES. CIVIL POPULATION. TOTAL POPULATION. GERMAN MONARCHY. Lower Austria Upper Austria Salzburg Styria Carinthia . Carniola Coast Land, Tyrol and Vorarlberg Bohemia, ... Moravia, Silesia Galicia Bukowena, Dalmatia, Total German Monarchy, . KINGDOM OF HUNGARY. Hungary Croatia and Slavonia, Transylvania, Military Frontier, Total Hungary Total Austro- Hungary, . . 65s 634 768 674 ,007 ,858 085 321 763 579 988 320 037 942 116,634 82,867 7.445 21,222 12,956 124,490 1.954.251 731.579 151.410 1,131,309 336,400 463.273 582,079 878,907 5,106,069 1,997,897 5ii.5§i 5,418,016 511.964 442,796 20,217,531 11,117,623 1,160,085 2,101,727 1,037,892 15.417,327 241,124 35,634,858 1,990,708 736,557 153.159 1,137,990 337.694 446,334 600,525 885,789 5,140,544 2,017,274 513,352 5,444-683 513,404 456,961 20,934,^ 11,118,502 1,164,806 2,115,024 1,041,123 15,509,455 35,904,435 Three-fourths of Austria is mountainous or hilly, being traversed by three great mountain chains — the Alps, Carpathians, and Sudetes, whose chief ridges are of primitive rock. The Alps are accompanied, north and south, by parallel ranges of calcareous mountains, covering whole provinces with their ramifications. The Car- pathians are lapped on their northern side by sandstone formations ; mountains of the (61) 62 AUSTRIA. same character also occupy Transylvania. Springing from the northwest bend of the Carpathians, the Sudetes riin through the northeast of Moravia and Bohemia, in which last the range is known as the Riesen gebirge, or Giant mountains. Con- tinuous with this range, and beginning on the left bank of the Elbe, are the Erzge- birge, or Ore mountains, on the confines of Saxony ; and veering round to nearly southeast, the range is further prolonged in the Bohemian Forest mountains, be- tween Bohemia and Bavaria. The chief plains of the Austrian empire are : the great plains of Hungary (the smaller of these is in the west, between the offsets of the Alps and Carpathians, and is about 4200 square miles in extent ; the other, which is in the east, and traversed by the Danube and the Theiss, has an area of 21,000 square miles), and the plains of Galicia. From the south point of Dalmatia to the boundary of Italy, Austria has a sea-line of about 1000 miles, not counting the coasts of the numerous islands, the largest of which is Veglia, 23 miles by 12. The chief lakes are : the Flatten See, and the Neusiedler See, both in Hungary. The first is navigable by steamers, and both are rich in fish, and have fruitful vineyards around them. The Alps and Carpathians inclose numerous mountain lakes, which are surrounded with wood and rock, and all the other attributes of picturesque scenery. The Long lake in the Tatra moun- tains lies at an elevation of 6000 feet. The most remarkable of all is the Zirknitz lake, in Illyria. There are extensive swamps or morasses in Hungary. One con- nected with the Neusiedler See covers some 80 square miles. A good deal has been done in the way of reclaiming lands by draining morasses. The leading rivers that have navigable tributaries are : the Danube, which has a course of 849 miles within the Austrian dominions, the Vistula, the Elbe, and the Dniester. The Rhine bounds Austria for about fourteen miles above Lake Con- stance. The climate of Austria is on the whole very favorable ; but from the extent and diversity of surface, it presents great varieties. In the warmest southern region, be- tween 42° to 46° latitude, rice, olives, oranges, and lemons ripen in the better locali- ties ; and wine and maize are produced everywhere. In the middle temperate region from 46° to 49°, which has the greatest extent and diversity of surface, the vine and maize still thrive in perfection. In the northern region, beyond 49°, except in favored spots, neither the vine nor maize succeeds ; but grain, fruit, flax, and hemp, thrive excellently. The mean temperature of the year is, at Trieste, 58° F. ; at Vienna, 51° ; at Lemberg, in Galicia, 44°. The raw products of Austria are abundant and various ; and in this respect it is one of the most favored countries in Europe. Its mineral wealth is not surpassed in anv European country ; it is only lately that Russia has exceeded it in the produc- tion of gold and silver. Mining has been a favorite pursuit in Austria for centuries, and has been encouraged and promoted by the government. Bohemia, Hungary, Styria, Carinthia, Salzburg, and Tyrol, take the first place in respect of mineral pro- duce. ' Except platina, none of the useful metals is wanting. The mines are partly State property, and partly "owned by private individuals. Gold is found chiefly in Hungary and Transylvania, and in smaller quantity in Salzburg and Tyrol. The same countries, along with Bohemia, yield silver. The discovery of quicksilver at Idria first brought this branch of mining industry into importance. This metal is now also found in Hungary. Transylvania, Styria, and Carinthia. Copper is found in many districts— tin, in Bohemia alone. Zinc is got chiefly in Cracow and Carinthia. The most productive lead mines are in Carinthia. Iron is found in almost every province of the monarchy, though Styria, Carinthia, and Carniola are chief seats. The production, though great, is not yet equal to the consumption. Antimony is confined to Hungary ; arsenic is found in Salzburg and Bohemia ; co- balt in Hungary, Styria, and Bohemia; sulphur in Galicia. Bohemia, Hungary, Venice, Salzburg, etc., though not enough to supply home consumption. Graphite is found abundantlv in Bohemia, Moravia, Carinthia, etc. STATISTICAL PREFACE. 6^ The useful earths and building-stones are to be had in great profusion ; all sorts of clay up to the finest porcelain earth (in Moravia, Bohemia, Hungary, Venice), and likewise marble, gypsum, chalk, etc. Of precious and semi-precious stones are the Hungarian opal, which passes in commerce as oriental, Bohemian garnets — the finest in Europe — cornelians, agates, beryl, amethyst, jasper, ruby, sapphire, topaz, etc. The following table shows the principal metals and minerals produced in Austria in 1867, and their average value in florins at the place of production : WEIGHT. VALUE IN FLORINS. Gold (Austrian pound) o .*. . . 3.562 2,406,041 Silver " 81,378 3,655.643 Quicksilver (Austrian hundredweight), ...... 5-944 723.958 Tin " '^ 591 33.812 Zinc *' " ..... 40,296 495.956 Copper " " 47,930 ^,377.840 Lead and litharge " " 136,668 1,770,884 Iron, raw and cast " " o . . . . 5,705.761 16,709,039 Graphite " " ..... 279,355 271,123 Mineral coal " " 108,488,390 17,322,283 Austria is peculiarly rich in salt. Rocksalt exists in immense beds on both sides of the Carpathians, chiefly at Wieliczka and Bochnia, in Galicia, and in the coun- try of Marmaros in Hungary, and in Transylvania. The annual produce of rock- salt is greatly above three million hundredweight. Salt is also made at State salt- works by evaporating the water of salt-springs. The chief works are those at Hall- stadt, Ischl, Hallein, and Hall in Tryol. From two to three milhons hundredweight are thus produced annually. A considerable quantity is also made from sea-water on the coast of the Adriatic. Of other salts, alum, sulphate of iron, and sulphate of copper are the chief. Austria has abundance of mineral springs, frequented for their salubrity ; 1600 are enumerated, some of them of European reputation, as the sulphurous baths of Baden, in lower Austria, the saline waters of Karlsbad, Marien- bad, and Ofen^etc. , The vegetable productions, as might be expected from the vast diversity in the soil and position of the different provinces, are extremely various. Although three- fourths of the surface is mountainous, more than five-sixths is productive, being used either for tillage, meadows, pasture, or forest. Grain of all kinds is cultivated most abundantly in Hungary and the districts south of it on the Danube, in Bohemia, Moravia, Silesia, and Galicia. Agriculture is not yet far advanced ; the prevailing system is still what is called the three-field system, introduced into Germany by Charlemagne, in which a crop of winter wheat is followed by one of summer grain, and that by fallow. In Hungary, the Magyar adheres to his primitive husbandry ; the German and Slave are adopting improved methods. Rice is cultivated in the Banat, but not enough for the consumption. Potatoes are raised everywhere ; and in elevated dis- tricts, are often the sole subsistence of the inhabitants. Horticulture is carried to great perfection ; and the orchards of Bohemia, Austria proper, Tyrol, and many parts of Hungary, produce a profusion of fsuit. Great quantities of cider are made in upper Austria and Carinthia, and of plum brandy in Slavonia. In Dalmatia, oranges and lemons are produced, but not sufficient for the requirements of the country ; twice as much olive oil is imported as is raised in the monarchy. In the production of wine, Austria is second only to France. With the exception of Galicia, Silesia, and upper Austria, the vine is cultivated in all the provinces ; but Hungary stands first; yielding not only the finest quality of wine, but four-fifths the amount of the whole produce of the empire. The average produce of the whole empire is estimated at about 680 millions of gallons. Of plants used in manufactures and commerce, the first place is held by flax and 64 AUSTRIA. hemp. FI2.X is cultivated almost universally ; white hemp in Galicia, Moravia, Hun- gary, etc. Tobacco is raised in great quantities, especially in Hungary, which also is first in the cultivation of rapeseed, Bohemia raises hops of the first quality, which are partly exported, though other provinces import from abroad. The indigo plant has lately been successfully acclimatized in Dalmatia. More than a third of the productive surface is covered with wood (75,000 square miles), which, besides timber, yields a number of secondary products, as tar, potash, charcoal, bark, cork, etc. As to animals, bears are found in the Carpathians, Alps, and Dalmatia ; wolves, jackals, and lynxes in these same districts, and also in the Banat, Croatia, Slavonia, and the military frontiers. The marmot, otter, and beaver are also found in Dal- matia. Game has of late sensibly diminished. The wild goat lives in the highest, the chamois and white Alpine hare in the middle regions of the Alps and Carpath- ians. More productive than the chase are the fisheries of the Danube, Theiss, and numerous streams, lakes, and ponds. The chief sea-fishing is in Dalmatia. Leeches, procured chiefly in Hungary and Moravia, form an article of considerable trade. For foreign commerce, the most important branch of rural industry is the rearing of silk. Austria produces about, a quarter a million of silk cocoons annually. The silk trade is very extensive on the Tyrol — the yearly supply of cocoons in that country being about 32,000. In 1851, the number of horses in the monarchy was stated at 3,229,884 (not in- cluding 75,000 belonging to the army) ; cattle, 10,410,484; sheep, 16,801,545; goats, 2,275,900 ; and swine, 7,401,300. Nearly three-fourths of the population are engaged in husbandry, so that Austria is decidedly an agricultural State, though its capabili- ties in this respect have by no means been fully develoved. The annual value of its manufactures — not including small trades — is estimated at 1000 to 1200 millions of florins, while that of its husbandry may reach 3000 millions. Bohemia takes the lead in this industry ; then follow Austria proper, Moravia and Silesia, Hungary. Vienna is the chief seat of manufacture for articles of luxury ; Moravia, Silesia, and Bohemia for linen, woolen, and glass wares; Styria and Carinthia for iron and steel wares. The chief manufactured articles of export are silken and woolen ; the only others of consequence are linen, twist, glasswares, and cotton goods. The yearly value of manufactured iron is about fifty-four millions of florins. The glasswares of Bohemia are of special excellence. The hemp and flax industry is one of the oldest and still most important. No branch of industry has risen more rapidly than that of cotton. The annual value of the silk industry is estimated at about sixty millions of florins. The manu- facture of tobacco is a State monopoly, and produced a revenue in 1873 of 58,126,000 florins. The salt monopoly secured 18,720,000 florins. The imports for the year 1874 were 565,600,000 florins ; the exports were 452,200,- 000 florins. This is exclusive of Dalmatia — not within the imperial line of customs. The figures for Dalmatia were, during the same year : 9,600,000 florins imports, and 6,600,000 florins exports. The merchant navy, at the beginning of 1875, comprised 7203 vessels, with a ton- nage of 332,005, and an equipment of 27,381 seamen. Of great importance for the commerce of the empire is the Austrian Lloyds. This company owned, on the ist of January, 1874, a fleet of seventy-six steamers, of 15,800 horse-power. Since the year 1867 Austria has been a twofold empire, consisting of a German or "Cisleithan" monarchy — Austria proper ; and a Magyar or Transleithan kingdom — Hungary. Each of the two countries has its own laws, parliament, ministers, and government; and the formal tie between therii is a body known as the Delegations. These form a parliament of 120 members ; one-half is chosen by the legislature of Austria, and the other by that of Hungary, the upper house of each returning twenty, the lower house forty delegates. The delegations have jurisdiction over all STATISTICAL PREFACE. 65 matters affecting the common interests of the two countries, especially foreign affairs, war, and finance. The acts of the delegations require to be confirmed by the repre- sentative assemblies of their respective countries. The administration of Austria proper is divided among nine ministries — Foreign Affairs, Police, Public Education, Agriculture and Public Works, Finance, Interior, War and Navy, Commerce, and Justice. The Reichsrath consists of an upper and a lower house. The upper house is constituted by princes, nobles, archbishops, bishops, and life members nominated by the emperor. To give validity to bills passed by the Reichsrath, the consent of both chambers is required, as well as the sanction of the emperor. The executive of Hungary is carried on in the name of the king by a responsible ministry. The budget for 1875 gives, for Austria proper. Total expenditures 382,231,049 " receipts, . 373,089,899 Deficit 9,141,150 florins. For Hungary — Total expenditures 233,804,075 receipts 212,138,518 Deficit, .'.... 21,665,557 florins. The public debt of Austria, on the ist of January, 1875, was 2,649,484,475 florins ; that of Hungary, January ist, 1873, was 488,717,380 florins. According to official returns, Austria possessed, in 1875, a standing army number- ing 284,435 men on the peace footing, and 785,649 on the war footing. The naval forces consisted of sixty985 435,262 Gelderland i>972 436,029 South Holland ' 1,176 700,499 North Holland 966 591.338 Zeeland 642 181,532 Utrecht 531 i7S.o37 Friesland, . 1,267 300,257 Overyssel 1,308 256,681 Groningsn 907 228,883 Drenthe 1,029 106,713 Limburg 854 225,352 12,637 3.637.583 Grand Duchy of Luxembourg, 990 197,528 Total i3>627 3,835,111 The land is generally low, much of it being under the level of the sea, rivers, and canals, especially in North and South Holland, Zeeland, the southern part of Gel- derland, and Friesland. Along the west coast the low lands are protected from the sea by a line of sand-hills, or dunes, and where that natural defence is wanting strong dykes have been constructed to keep back the waters, and are maintained at gr&at expense. The greatest of these dykes are those of the Helder and of West Kapell, on t^e east coast of Walcheren. Engineers, called the officers of the Waterstaat, take special charge of the dykes and national hydraulic works. A hilly district stretches from Prussia through Drenthe, Overyssel, the Veluwe, or Amhem district of Gelderland, the eastern part of Utrecht, into the Betuwe or country between the Maas and the Waal. This tract has many pretty spots, is of a light sandy soil, well watered, and when not cultivated, is covered with heath or oak-coppice. The greater portion of the north is very fertile, the low lands and drained lakes, called Polders, being adapted for pasturing cattle, and the 1-ight soils for cereals and fruits; but in some districts there are sandy heath-clad plains, extensive peat-lands, and undrained morasses, which industry is rapidly bringing under cultivation. The islands may be divided into two groups, of which the southern, formed by the mouths of the Schelde and Maas, contains Walcheren, South and North Beve- land, Schouwen, Duiveland, Tholen, St. Philipsland, Goeree, Voome, Putten, Bey- erland, Ysselmonde Rozenburg, and the island of Dordrecht. The northern group ( 75 ) 76 NETHERLANDS. contains the islands at the entrance of the Zuyder Zee and along the coast of Gronin- gen and Friesland, as Wieringen, Texel, Vlieland, Terschelling, Ameland, Schier- monnikoog, and Rottum. In the Zuyder Zee are Marken, Urk, and Schokland. The chief rivers are the Rhine, iSIaas, and Scheldt. Important branches of these are the Waal, Lek, Yssel, Roer, etc. Water ways are more numerous than in any other European country, the immense tracts of meadow-land and the fertile polders being girdled by large canals, and cut in all directions by smaller ones for drainage and communication. Those of most importance to the national trade are, the North Holland canal, constructed 1819- 1825, to connect the port of Amsterdam with the North Sea; the Voorne canal, from the north side of Voorne to Hellevoetsluis, which shortens the outlet from Rotter- dam ; the South Willemsvaart, through North Brabant, Dutch and Belgian Lim- burg, from Hertogenbosch to Maastricht, being 71^ English miles in length, and having 24 locks. Besides these, there are numerous important canals, connecting rivers, and cutting the kingdom into a network of water-courses. To improve the entrances to the Maas, the Hock, of Holland, has lately been cut. The new canal through the Y will be nowhere less than 80 yards broad, with sluices nearly 400 feet In length, and a depth of nearly 23 feet. It will reduce the distance from Amster- dam to the sea 10 about 15 miles, and gives a safe way for large ships. The climate of the Netherlands is variable, chilly colds ©ften closely succeeding high temperatures, inducing various forms of fever and ague, and requiring pecuhar care as to clothing, etc. In summer, the thermometer sometimes rises above 80°, and even to 90° F. in the shade, and a winter of great severity usually occurs every fifth year, when carriages and heavily laden wagons cross the rivers and the Y on the ice, and thousands enjoy the national pastime of skating. The farms are generally small and well cultivated. The leading agricultural pro- ducts of Zeeland are wheat and madder; in South Holland, madder, hemp, butter, and cheese; in North Holland, butter and cheese are extensively made, and cattle, sheep, and pigs reared and exported. The horses of Friesland, Zeeland, and Gelderland are of first-rate quality. The exportation of butter from Holland and Friesland, and of Edam, Leyden, Gonda, and Frisian cheese, is quite large. Fruit is abundant, and in several provinces, as Gelderland, Utrecht, and Drenthe, much attention is paid to bees. In Haarlem and neighborhood, tulips and hyacinths are much cultivated, realizing a large annual amount. Wild ducks, snipes, plovers, and hares are plentiful; and there are also conies, partridges, pheasants, and deer — game forming an article of export. The Netherlands are of recent formation, and consist of an alluvial deposit, chiefly of a deep, rich clayey soil, superimposed on banks of sand, marine shells, and beds of peat and clay. It appears that at some distant period there has been a 'epression of the land below its former level, enabling the sea to burst through its sand-banks, submerge the land, and form new deposits. The higher districts are composed of sand-drift mingled with fertile earths, and resting on a bed of clay. Coal is worked in Limburg; and a soft sandstone, which becomes fit for building purposes after having been some time exposed to the atmosphere, is quarried in the southern part of that province, which has also pipe and other clays. Valuable clays for pottery, tile, and brick making, abound in the various provinces. The chief manufactures are linen, woolen, cotton, and silk fabrics; paper, leather, glass, etc. Leyden and Tilburg are famed for woolen blankets, wool-dyed pilot, fine cloths, and friezes; Hertogenbosch for linens and rich damasks; calicoes, shirtings, drills, tablecloths, striped dimities are made at Almelo, Amersfort, and in the leading towns of Overyssel. Good imitation Smyrna and Scotch carpets, and carpets of hair and wool, are manufactured at Deventer, Delft, Arnhem, Hilvei-sum, Utrecht, and Breda; Turkey-red yarns, dyed silks, and silk stuffs at Roermond, Utrecht, Haarlem, etc.; leather, glass, firearms, at Maastricht and Delft; iron- founding, rolling and hammering of lead and copper, cannon-founding are carried STATISTICAL PREFACE. 77 on at the Hague, etc.; and powder-mills at Muiden; Oudenkerk, Middelburg, Hertogenbosch, Amsterdam, Nymegen, etc., have important breweries. Waalwyk, Heusden, and surrounding districts, manufacture boots and shoes, of which Heusden sends to North and South Holland 1,000,000 pairs annually. Gin is dis- tilled at Schiedam, Delft, Rotterdam, and Weesp. Amsterdam has the largest diamond-cutting trade in the world, 10,000 persons depending on that branch of industry. Sugar refining is largely carried on at Amsterdam, Rotterdam, and Dordrecht, from all of which sugar is exported to Russia, the Levant, and countries of Europe. Paper is chiefly made in Holland and Gelderland. The leading letter- type founders are at Amsterdam and Haarlem. Manufactures of every kind are being rapidly increased in number, and adding to the material prosperity of the Netherlands. The chief motive power is the windmill, which forms a never-faiUng element in the scenery ; but of late years steam is becoming more general. Fishing, not only in the inland waters, the coasts and bays of the North Sea, but also on the coast of Scotland, is vigorously pursued. In 1872 the total value of the herrings taken in the North Sea was about ^450,000, 108 vessels having been employed; on the Netherland coasts, to the value of about ^250,000, and in the Zuy der Zee , additional , 1 8 ,05 2 ,000 herrings were taken . The anchovy take , almost ex- clusively in the Zuy der Zee, amounted to 9000 anker, valued at about ^90,000. There are productive oyster beds, besides extensive fishings of cod, ling, turbot, flounders, soles, shrimps, haddock, etc. ; and from the rivers, salmon, eels, perch, etc. The foreign commerce of the Netherlands, during the year 1873, was as follows: IMPORTS. EXPORTS. IN GUILDERS. IN GUILDERS.* Europe, S33.390.ooo 459,799,000 America 39,838,000 8,125,000 Asia 23,207,000 435,000 Africa 2,747,000 890,000 Other countries, . 298,000 1,000 599,480,000 469,250,000 Colonial Possessions. Java 82,485,000 45,083,000 West Indies, 119,000 302,000 682,084,000 514,635,000 The Guinea coast is not included in the above, the statistics for 1873 ^ot being at command. During 1872, the imports 26,000, the exports 137,000 guilders. At the end of 1874 the merchant navy numbered 1827 vessels of 511,982 tons. The constitution vests the whole legislative authority in a parliament composed of two chambers, called the States-General. The Upper House, or First Chamber, con- sists of 39 members, elected by the provincial states, from among the most highly assessed inhabitants of the various counties. The Second Chamber of the States- General, elected by ballot, at the rate of one deputy to every 45,000 souls, numbered 80 members in 1875. AIL citizens, natives of the Netherlands, not deprived of civil rights, and paying assessed taxes to the amount of not less than 20 guilders, are voters. Clergymen, judges of the High Court of Justice, and governors of prov- inces, are debarred from being elected. Every two years one-half the members of the Second Chamber, and every three years one-third of the members of the Upper House, retire by rotation. The Second Chamber has the initiative of new laws, and the functions of the Upper House are restricted to either approving or rejecting them, without the right of inserting amendments. The king has full veto power, but it is rarely, if ever, exercised. The executive authority is, under the * The guilder equals 40 cents gold. 78 NETHERLANDS. sovereign, exercised by a responsible council of ministers. The budget estimates for the year 1874, were as follows: Total revenue, 93,742,144 guilders; total expenditure, 93,742,144; estimated deficit, 6,244,740 guilders. The financial estitmates are always framed with great moderation, generally showing a deficit, which, in the final account, becomes a surplus. There is a separate budget for the great colonial pos- sessions in the East Indies, The Netherlands East India estimates, for 1874, are thus summarized : GUILDERS. Revenue from receipts in the Netherlands, 48,958,967 " " in India, 74,639,232 123,598,199 Expenditure in the Netherlands 17,956,922 India 95,096,698 113,053,620 Contribution in aid of the Home Government, for 1874, • • i<^. 544. 579 123,598,199 At the commencement of the year 1874, the national debt was represented by a capi- tal of 927,320,076 guilders. The regular army stationed in the Netherlands comprised, on the ist of July, 1875, 1935 officers and 59,491 men. The colonial army, on the ist of January, 1875, comprised 27,475 men, 12,310 of whom were Europeans, and 15,165 natives. The navy, on the ist of July, 1875, consisted of 88 steamers, carrying 474 guns, and 27 sailing vessels, with 195 guns. At the beginning of the year 1875, there ^/ere 1668 kilometres of railway opened for traffic. Of these, 853 belonged to private companies and 815 to the State. The number of post offices at the commencement of 1875 was 1241 ; the number of letters carried during the year, 44,396,330. The length of telegraph lines, January ist, 1875, was 3431 kilometres; the length of wires, 12,365 kilometres; the number of offices, 328. During the year 1874 the number of telegrams carried was 2,084,121. Under the working of the primary instruction law, there were, in January, 1871, according to government returns, 2608 public schools, with 6538 schoolmasters and 477 schoolmistresses, and 1119 private schools with 2332 schoolmasters and 1565 schoolmistresses. At the same date the pupils in the public schools numbered 390,129, and the pupils in the private schools, 111,762. There were, also, in .1871, 81 schools of middle instruction, with 7047 pupils, and 55 Latin schools, with 1128 pupils. There are three universities, Leyden, Groningen, and Utrecht, with 1339 students in Januaiy, 1871, and a polytechnic institution, at Delft, with 171 pupils. Colonies. The colonial possessions of the Netherlands embrace an area of 666,756 English square miles. The total population, according to the last returns, was 24,386,991. The East Indian island of Java, possessing, with the adjoining Madura, an area of 51,336 English square miles, and a population, at the end of 1872, of 17,298,200, is by far the most important of the colonial possessions of the Netherlands. The whole of the other Netherlands possessions in the East Indies are administered as depend- encies of Java. Almost the entire trade of Java and Madura is with the Netherlands, and there is comparatively little commercial intercourse with other countries. The total imports, including specie, for 1873, were 108,304,000 guilders; total exports, including specie, 155,881,000 guilders. The principal articles of export from Java are sugar, coffee, rice, indigo, and tobacco. The imports of the other East Indian possessions, during 1873, were 42,486,000 guilders; the exports, 41,869,000 guilders. STATISTICAL PREFACE. 79 The Dutch West India Islands, of which Curacoa is the most important, have a total population of 36,160, and an area of about 400 square miles. Surinam, with an area of about 45,000 square miles has a population of 69,834. Commission from the Netherlands to the International Exhibition : Dr. E. H. von Baumhauer, Honorary Professor, Secretary of the Dutch Society of Sciences, Director of the Society for the Advancement of Industry in the Netherlands, President. F. DE Casembroot, Rear Admiral, Aid-de-camp in Extraordinary Service to His Majesty the King of the Netherlands, and member of the States-General, 2d Chamber. A. H. ElGEMAN, Industrial President of the Society of Dutch Industrials. P. Hartsen, Chairman of the Amsterdam Board of Commerce. J. E. Van Heemskerck Van Beest, Dutch Royal Navy. Dr. W. T. a. Jonckbloet, President of the Committee of Superintendence of the Academy of Imitative Arts. D. Van DER Kellen, Jr., Member of Administration Society Arti et Amicitias. L. C. Van Kerkwyk, Pensioned Lieutenant-colonel, Corps of Engineering, Mem- ber of the Council of Administration of the Royal Institution of Engineers. M. M. DE MONCHY, President of the Board of Commerce. Dr. J. Th. Mouton, Vice-President of the Society to Promote Manufactures and Trade Industry in the Netherlands. C. T. Van DER Oudermeulen, President of the Dutch Society of Agriculture. .^ARON W. G. Brantsen van DE Zyp, LL.D., Lord in Waiting to His Majesty the King of the Netherlands. Dr. M. W. C. Gori, Doctor of Medicine, late Medical Officer of the Netherlands Army, Ophthalmic Surgeon. R. C. Burlage, Consul-general of the Netherlands. L. Westergaard, Consul of the Netherlands. H. D. Krussman van Elten. C. Muysken, Civil Engineer, Secretary. NETHERLANDS {North of Nave, Columns 60 to 6s.) Minerals, Precious Stones, Mining Products. liiueials, Ores, Stone, Mining Pro- ducts. 1 Lent, W., Schooten.— Iron and cin- nabar. 100 2 Seirat, C. H. A., Utrecht. — Peat pressed by machinery. loi 3 Onduwater, H. F., Dordrecht.— Stones for pavement. 102 Van Verschuur & Van der Voort, Amsterdam. — Unpolished stones. 102 Borst & Roggenkamp, Delfzyt.— Portland cement stones, lithographic stones, oilstones, whetstones, grindstones, polishing material, ^nd sand quartz; gar- nets, raw topazes, diamonds, tripoli, and corundum. 106 Sweden-Statistical Preface. Sweden and Norway (Sverige and Norge), two independent kingdoms, but under a common king, form the Scandinavian peninsula, whose shores are washed by the waters of the Gulf of Bothnia, the Baltic, the Sound, the Kattegat, the Skager-Rack, the North Sea, the Atlantic and Arctic Oceans, and is thus completely separated from the mainland, with the exception of its northeastern part. The length of its coast, which is indented with numerous bays and fiords, and protected from the brunt of the sea by innumerable islands and rocks, may be estimated at about 3200 English miles, each kingdom possessing about one-half. The Scandinavian peninsula, of which Sweden forms the eastern and southern part (58 per cent.), while Norway makes up the rest (42 per cent.), embraces an area of 13,830 geographical square miles (294,000 English square miles). The united kingdoms have a population of rather more than six millions, of which 70 per cent, belong to Sweden, and 30 per cent, to Norway. The statistics of Norway are given elsewhere in this catalogue. Although Sweden extends northward to latitude 69° 3' 21. i", thus passing be- yond the Arctic circle, it reaches southward to latitude 55° 20' 18", coming within the latitude of its neighboring state, Denmark, and even further south than that part of Prussia which projects northward along the eastern shore of the Baltic. The total length of Sweden, from north to south, is about 950 English miles, and the width from 200 to 250 English miles. The observatory of Sockholm lies 18° 3' 29.85" east of Greenwich. The lans (governments or departments) are the largest administrative divisions of the country, and frequently have two names, one of which is derived from the seat of government, the other usually from the old division of the provinces. The geo- graphic division of the kingdom into three parts stands in intimate relation with the old provincial division. The three geographical divisions are as follows : Svealand (the central), Gotaland (the southern), an d,Norrland (the northern) ; and though the boundaries of the lans and the provinces do not quite correspond, the following may on the whole be stated as correct : Svealand has six provinces; Uppland, Sodermanland, Westmanland, Nerike, Vermland, and Dalecarlia (orDalarne). Gorland has nine provinces: Ostergotland, Westergotland, Dalsland, Smaland, Gottland, Blekinge, Scania or Skane, Halland, and Bohnslaw. Norrland comprises Gestrickland, Helsingland, Medelpad, Angermanland, Jemt- land, Herjedalen, and Westerbotton, together with Lapland. Lapland, the most northern part of Sweden, bordering on Norway, has an area of about 40,000 English square miles, and, together with Norrland, forms more than one-half the whole area. This vast territory is, of all the Swedish provinces, the least adapted to agriculture, and is but sparsely populated. In 1874, the population of Sweden was divided among the different lans, as follows : NAMES. POPULATION. The town of Stockhom, . . . 150,446 Lan of Stockholm, 134,620 " Uppsala 103,282 " Sodermanland,. . . . 139,216 *' Ostergotland 262,872 " Jonkoping 186,841 " Kronoberg, 163,793 " Kalmar, 238,399 " Gottland 54.499 " Blekinje, 130,921 " Kristianstad 228,498 '* Malmohusi^ 330,115 " Halland 130,802 Goteb,and Bohus, . . 241,936 (80) NAMES. POPULATION. Lan of Elfsborg 285,217 Skaraborg 250,257 " Vermland 266,362 " Orebro 177.084 *' Westmanland, .... 121,018 " Kopparberg 184,330 " Gefleborg 160,487 " Westernorrland, . . . 147,212 " Jemtland, 74.758 " Westerbotten 96,607 " Norrbotten, 81,987 Total 4.341.559 MINTON'S TILES, As ezMbited in tlio British Section, llain Building, Ij Messrs. Miy^Oy, YOZZI¥B d: CO., (The Founders of the Manufacture in 1840) and as laid by us in the CAPITOL- AT WASHINGTON. A Large Stock of all kinds on hand, imported and for sale by MILLER & COATES, Agents, CELEBRATED PURE RYE WHISKEY. BOLE PROPRIETORS, 121 Jlorth Third St, Philadelphia. » ^ » Dealers are cordially invited to call or write for price-list, EE?t;BUCAU PEBSS ASSOCUTIOH, OOlSrCOiE^ID, I^T. :e3:., ' 'Tha Oov^covd ^aily JSoniior ' ' AND THE WlIllY "fflllPIIBIlT STITESMII." (Circulation, 10,000.) The STATESiMAN is a large eight-page paper, is the only Republican paper at the capital, is the organ of the party for the whole State, and goes into the very best families in every town within its limits. Its circulation is greater than that of any other political paper in this part of New England, and it is therefore exceedingly valuable as an advertising medium. EDWARD A, JENKS, Manager, H. T. MUNSON, Late Principal Ezaminsr, 7. S. Patent Office. M. B. PHILIPP, Late Examiner of Interferences, V. S. Patent Office. MUNSON 8c PHILIPP, COUNSELORS IN PATEN T CA USES UNITED STATES AN D FOREIGN P ATENTS SOLICITED. IsTo. 2 39 BE.O.A.IDW"J^"Y", (P. o. Box 1648.) HMW ^@mM* SAFE DEPOSIT CO. OF MW YORK 140, 142, and 146 Broadway. FRANCIS H. JENKS, President. THE FIRST ESTABLISHED IN THE WORLD. For the safe-keeping of Valuables, Bonds, Stocks, Plate, Jewelry, Wills, etc. (at one dollar a year for $1000 of Bonds), and the Renting of Safes (at from ^15 to $200 a year) in its Fire and Burglar Proof Vaults. ROOMS FOR LADIES, with every convenience, separate desks, etc., are provided. STAR LOCK WORKS, Esta-Tolisli-ed. 1S33, 110 South Jighth St., and Sansom between 8th S; 9th, MM mm LOCKS, mmi, dead latches, dock mmi, etc. OVER 500 DIFFERENT STYLES, EXeLUSIVELY OUR OWN INVENTIONS. N. B.— In our sho^^^ ease, located P 69, No. 2108, Main Building, •we only display some specialties of our own manufactured goods. o o X .._/ iiniiiiMi SOLID TRUNK LOCK. PADLOCK. STATISTICAL PREFACE. 8 1 The area is stated at 171,749 English square miles. Sweden is generally less mountainous than Norway, and the highest mountains are found just on the border of that country. The boundary line itself is supposed to run along a mountain chain, which is called by geographers the Kolen, though in reality there is no mountain of that name. The highest mountain in Sweden, Sulitelma (6315 Swedish feet above the level of the sea), lies in Lapland, and is the only alpine elevation in Sweden where, as far as is known, glaciers are found, but there are other mountains in these districts, and still further south along the frontier of the kingdom, in Jemtland and Herjedalen, with an elevation of from 4000 to 5000 feet, whose peaks are dotted with patches of snow the whole year round. About eight per cent, of the area of Sweden is considered to lie upwards of 2000 feet above the level of the sea. Those parts which sometimes extend beyond the tree-line are exclusively in Norrland and Dalame, and border upon Norway. The coast-line along the Gulf of Bothnia, and the whole of the central and southern parts of Sweden, lie, with few exceptions, lower than 800 feet above the level of the sea. Of the whole area of the kingdom, a third part does not lie 300 feet above the level of the sea, and it is within these lower lying districts that the most highly culti- vated parts of the country are found, as well as the largest plains, such as the Uppland, the Ostgota, the Westgota, and the Skane plains. With the exception of these, the plains are neither numerous nor large, for, though there are extensive tracts of land which attain a height of only a few hundred feet above the level of the sea, these are generally intersected by numerous hills and valleys. Sweden, next to Finland, is the best irrigated country in Europe, as her lakes and rivers cover an area of 14,428 English square miles, or 8.4 per cent, of her whole territory, while she has a sea coast of 1500 English miles. The water of the Swedish lakes, as well as that of the rivers, is generally clear and drinkable. Lake Wetter is especially known for its clear, but at the same time turbulent, body of water, as well as for its great depth — 420 feet. Of the numerous rivers (or elfs) which flow into the Gulf of Bothnia, the Angerman elf is the best known, not only for its volume, but for its natural beauty. The Dal elf, which is usually considered as the dividing line between Norrland and the southern part of Sweden, empties further to the south. On the west coast flows the Gota elf, the outlet of Lake Wener, famed for the Troll- hatta waterfall. Almost every river or stream forms a foaming current or roaring cataracts, and there are thousands of them. Even the Trollhatta finds a rival in the Njommel- saska (Hare's Leap), in Lapland. One of the peculiarities of these lakes is that they are sometimes interrupted by an almost perpendicular fall — the water then spreading out, forming a second part of the lalce. The nation possesses in these numerous falls an almost inexhaustible water power, which has not, as yet, been utilized to that extent which it might be. This character of the Swedish rivers carries with it, however, the disadvantage of rendering them innavigable, many of the rivers (the Dal elf, for instance) being barred at their very mouths by a fall; and, as a rule, they are navigable only for a mile or two, except for rafts and small boats, unless, as in the case of the Gota elf, they are provided with canals The climate of Sweden is mild in comparison to its high latitude, a fact which is attributed to the influence of the Gulf Stream. There are dense forests ; and barley and rye mature in the province of Norrland, while its most southern part lies in the same latitude as the ice fields of Greenland, and its northern in that of barren Iceland. The country, extending through so many degrees of latitude, has a great variety of climate. The mean yearly temperature of the northern parts along the coast is 34° F., while that of the southern is 44° to 46° F. The mean yearly temperature of Stockholm is 41° F. The wells which serve as a measure of the earth's tempera- ture, give about the same figures, the average temperature of a deep well in central Sweden being 43^ F., while it is not unusual in Lapland to find a deep well covered with ice in midsummer, or a bog, 5 to 6 feet deep, frozen at its bottom ; nevertheless, 82 SWEDEN. the cereals and potatoes mature in these districts, for although the summer is short, it is very warm and clear. There can scarcely be said to be any night here during the summer, only a twilight, so that vegetation, even in this high latitude, receives the light and heat necessary for its ripening. The temperature of the southern parts is also subject to very great changes. The farmers' worst enemy in Sweden is the frost, which in a single clear night, perhaps, after a warm summer day, will destroy his brightest prospects ; but it is hoped that the increase of tillage, the draining of the bogs, and like causes, will at least mitigate its severity, if not altogether prevent it. Such severe frosts are very rare in the central and southern parts of Sweden. (The greater portion of the foregoing was furnished by the Swedish commission.) Mining is one of the most important departments of Swedish industry, and the working of the iron mines in particular is making constant progress by the introduc- tion of new machinery. There were raised, in the year 1873, 19,458,339 hundred- weight of iron ore from mines, besides 126,147 hundredweight from lake and bog. The pig iron produced amounted to 7,987,646 hundredweight, the cast goods to 501,350 hundredweight, the bar iron to 4,125,915 hundredweight, and the steel to 1,290,907 hundredweight. There were also raised, in the same year, 1660 pounds of silver, 26,152 hundredweight of copper, and 645,631 hundredweight of zinc ore. There are large veins of coal in various parts of Sweden, but no systematic working of them has as yet taken place. The principal articles of cultivation are, in addition to the various cereals, potatoes, hemp, flax, tobacco, and hops, which are generally grown in sufficient quantities for home consumption. The forests are of great extent, covering nearly one-fourth of the whole surface, and, in some spots, rising to an elevation of 3000 feet above the level of the sea. The birch, fir, pine, and beech are of great importance, not only for the timber, tar, and pitch which they yield, but also for their supplying charcoal and firewood. The common fruit trees, as cherries, apples, and pears, grow as far north as 60°, but the fruit seldom comes to great perfection except in the southern provinces ; cranberries and other berries abound in all parts of the country. In 1870, there were in Sweden, 428,446 horses, 1,965,800 homed cattle, 1,780,000 sheep and goats, and 354,303 swine. In 1873, there were 2549 factories, with a production valued at 146,869,000 crowns.* Mines and mining establishments are not included in these figures. Ship building forms an extensive branch of industry. According to the "Statesman's Year Book for 1876," the commercial navy of Sweden, at the end of 1873, numbered 1865 registered vessels for foreign trade, of a total burthen of 366,370 tons. The total imports, for the same year, were 271,440,- 000 riksdalers,f and the exports, 221,904,000. Sweden is a constitutional monarchy, based on the fundamental law of 1809, by which it was decreed that the succession should be in the male line ; that the sove- reign should profess the Lutheran faith, and have sworn fidelity to the laws. The diet, which meets every year, and remains sitting for three or four months, is composed of two chambers, which are both elected by the people. The members of the first chamber serve for nine years, and those of the second for three. The diet exercises a strict control over the expenditure of the revenue, fixes the budget, and has power to take cognizance of the acts of the ministers and crown officers. The king's person is inviolable, and he can exercise a veto on the decrees of the diet. He is assisted by a Council of State, composed often members, who are responsible to the diet. The budget estimates for 1875 place the receipts at 64,775,900, and the expendi- tures at 71,885,798 riksdalers. At the end of October, 1875, the public liabilities of the kingdom were 130,477,920 riksdalers. * The Swedish crown equals 26.8 cents. t One riksdaler equals one crown. STATISTICAL PREFACE. g^ • The total strength of the armed forces of Sweden, at the end of September, 1875, was 132,775. The navy consists of 131 vessels, of 3183 horse-power, carrying 394 guns, and with crews aggregating 4693. At the end of September, 1875, the total length of railways opened for traffic was 2237 English miles, of which 938 miles belonged to the State. All the telegraphs, with the exception of those of private railway companies, belong to the State. The total length of telegraph lines, at the end of 1874, was 4981 English miles; the total length of wires, 10,980 English miles. The total number of dispatches sent, in the year 1874, was 986,397. The Swedish post office carried 16,711,100 letters in the year 1873. The number of post offices, at the end of the year, was 641. Education is well advanced in Sweden. Public instruction is gratuitous and compulsory, and children not attending schools under the supervision of the government must furnish proofs of having been privately educated. In the year 1871 nearly 97 per cent, of all the children between eight and fifteen years visited the public schools. Commission from Sweden to the International Exhibition : P. A. Bergstrom, late Minister of Interior, President Board of Domains, President. C. O. Troilius, Director-General of Pubhc Railways, Vice-President. F. L. VON Dardel, Director-General Board of Public Buildings Ch. Dickson, M.D. Baron A. H. E. Fock, Chief of Board of Controls. F. W. SCHOLANDER, Professor, Academy of Fine Arts. C. F, LUNDSTROM, :Manufacturer. N. H. Elfving, Consul-General. S. Stenberg, Professor, Carolinian Medico-Chinirgical Institution, J. Bolinder, Manufacturer. J. Lenning, Manufacturer. C. L. LUNDSTROM, Manufacturer. Ch. G. Breitholtz, Colonel of Artillery. K. Peyron, Captain in the Navy, Chamberlain. E. WiDMARK, Chief of the Board of Public Education. H. WiDEGREN, Superintendent of Fisheries, P. E. SiDENBLADH, Secretary of the Central Board of Statistics. V. NORMAF, Captain of Engineers, Secretary. Resident Co7nmissioners in Philadelphia. C. JUHLIN Dannfelt, Commissioner-General. Charles Bildt, Chamberlain, Assistant Commissioner. L. Westergaard, Consul, Assistant Commissioner. Dr. J. LiNDAHL, Ph., Secretary. M. Is^us, Architect. W. HOFFSTEDT, Engineer. Count Fr. Posse, Engineer. E. Brusewitz, Engineer, Metallurgical Department. Special Commissioners . W. J. Andersson, Professor, Superintendent of Primary Schools, Educational De- partment. C. J. Meijerberg, Assistant of Educational Department. G. W. Bergman, Army Department. . Baron O. H^rmelin, Fine Art Department. SWEDEN {North of Nave, Columns 6 to ii.) Minerals, Ores, Stone, Metallurgical Products. Minerals, Ores, Stone, Mining Products. 1 Adelsvard, Baron, Th., Atvidaberg. — Chopper ore. loo 2 Bofors Stock Co., Gullspang, Bofors. — Iron ores. loo 3 Berg, Axel, Warby, Stockholm.— Iron ores. loo 4 Berg, Gottfried, Warby, Stockholm. — Zinc, galena, and nickel ores, pyrites. loo 6 Fagersta Stock Co., Westanfors. — Iron ores. loo COLLECTIVE EXHIBIT OF IRON MANUFACTURERS, STOCKHOLM. 6 Avesta Garpenbergs Stock Co., Avesta. — Iron ores. loo 7 Bjorneborgs Stock Co., Bjorneberg. — Iron ores. loo 8 Degerfors Stock Co., Degerfors in Wermland. — Iron ores. loo 9 Ekman, Carl, Finspong. — Iron ores. IOC 10 Gysinge Iron "Works, Gy singe. — Iron ores. loo 11 Hermansson, Count C. F. von, Ferna, Bemshammar. — Iron ores. loo 12 Hofors & Hammarby, Hammarby, Storvik, Gefle. — Iron ores. loo 13 Larsbo Norns Stock Co., Kafalla.— Iron ores. loo 14 Laxa Stock Co., Laxa. a Iron ores. loo b Pig iron, blooms, and iron bar. iii 16 Lesjofors Stock Co., Filipstad.— Iron ores. loo 16 Lindberg, Lars, Kohlsva. — Iron ores. loo 17 Lofvenskiold, Salomon, Nissafors, Jonkoping. — Iron ores. loo 18 Ramnas Stock Co., Ramnas. a Iron ores. loo b Pig, bar iron, and slag. iii 19 Rettig, C. A., Kilafors, Soderhamn. — Iron ores. loo 20 Schisshyttan Molnebo Manufactur- ing Co., Morgongafva. a Iron ores. loo b Spicgeleisen. iii 21 Stockenstrom, Axel von, Akers Manufacturing Co., Mariefrcd. — Iron ores. ICO 22 Kopyrarbergs Factory, Stockholm. — Iron ores. loo 23 Sundstrom, J. O., Charlottenberg.— Iron ores. loo 24 New Gellivara Company (limited), Lulea. — Iron ores. loo 25 Osterby & Strombacka, Osterby. — Iron ores. loo 26 Uddeholms Stock Co., Rada.— Iron ores. loo 27 Wedberg, C. H., Hammarby, Jerla. — Iron ores. loo 28 Nordenskiold, A. E., Stockholm.— Meteorite from Greenland. loo 29 Sandvikens Stock Co., Sandviken. — Iron ores. loo 30 Schough, Robert, Lulea.— Iron ores, copper ores. loo 3 1 Geological Society of Sweden, Stock- holm. — Geological collections. loo 32 Hoganas Coal Works, Hoganas. — Mineral coal. loi 33 Samuelson, S. H., Foskefors, Rada. — Peat. loi 34 W^esterlund, A. F., Nybro, Kalmar. — Peat. loi 36 Berg, Gottfried, Warby, Stockholm. — Porphyrj", serpentine, and marble. 102 36 Klintberg, J. W., Wisby.-Marble, petrifactions. 102 37 Kullgrens', C. A.,Widow,Uddevalla. — Polished granite. 102 38 New Marble Works Stock Co., Norr- koping. — Manufactured marble. 103 39 Skaanska Cement Stock Co., Malmo. — Pordand cement, raw materials and products. 103 40 Rorstrands Stock Co., Stockholm. — Feldspar. 104 41 Hoganas Coal Works, Hoganas. — Fire clay, fire brick. 104 42 Berg, Gottfried, Warby, Stockholm. a. Graphite. 105 b Grindstones. 106 c Vivianite. 107 43 Berg, Chr. Lud., Eriksberg, Stock- holm. — Mineral waters. 107 44 Mineral Water Stock Co., Stock- holm. — Mineral waters. 107 Metallurgical Products. 45 Bofors Stock Co.,Gullsprang, Bofors. — Pig iron, blooms, bar iron, wire rods, and iron plate. m 46 Fagersta Stock Co., Westanfors.- Pig iron, Bessemer steel ingots, bars, plates, etc.; steel samples, showing the strength of the steel . 1 1 x (84) SWEDEN. 85 Metallurgical Products. 47 Goteborgs Mechanical Works Stock Co., Goteborg. — Crown of a flue. iii COLLECTIVE EXHIBIT OF IRON MANUFACTURERS, STOCKHOLM. 48 Ankarsrums Works, Ankarsrum.— Pig iron, blooms, iron bars, wire rods, and railway crossings. m 49 Avesta Garpenbergs Stock Co., Avesta. — Pig iron, blooms, and bar iron. Ill 50 Bjorneborgs Factories, Bjorneborg. — Pig iron, Bessemer steel ingots, and manufactured Bessemer steel. iii 51 Degerfors Stock Co., Degerfors, Wermland. — Pig iron, blooms, wire rods, and plate. in 5 2 Ekman, Carl, Finspong.— Pig iron for guns, and malleable blooms, and bar 53 Gysinge Iron W^orks, Gysinge. — Iron in the pig and bars, with, specimens of slag. Ill 54 Von Hermansson, C. P., Count, Fema, Bemshammar. Pig iron, spiegel- eisen, and bar iron. in 55 Hofors & Hammarby, Hammarby, Storvik, Gefle. — Pig iron, blooms, and bars, with specimens of slag. in 56 Larsbo, Norns, Stock Co., Kafalla.— Pig iron, blooms, bar iron, and angle iron. Ill 57 Lesjofors Stock Co., Filipstad.— Pig iron, ingots of Bessemer and Martin steel, bars, wires, and wire rope of the same ma- terial. Ill 58 Lindberg Lars, Kohlsva. — Pig iron, bar iron, and wire rods. in 69 Lofvenskiold, Salomon, Nissafors, Jonkoping. — Iron in the pig and bars, in 60 Rettig, C. A., Kilafors, Soderhamn. — Pig and bar iron. in 61 Von Stockenstrom, Axel, Marie- fred. — Pig iron for malleable iron. in 62 Bergslag Iron Works, Stockholm.— Pig iron, Bessemer ingots, blooms, bar iron^ and samples of iron showing the quality. in 63 Sundstrom, J. O., Charlottenberg. — Pig iron, bar iron, and spikes. in 64 New Gellivara Company (limited), Lulea. — Pig iron, bar iron, and nails, in 65 Asterby & Strombacca, Osterby. — Pig iron, Bessemer steel ingots and bars, blister steel, crucible cast steel, and bar 68 Surahammars Stock Co., Suraham- mar. — Iron plate, puddled iron, and steel bars, railway wagon wheels and a.xles. in 67 Uddeholms Stock Co., Rada.— Pig iron, ingots of Bessemer and Martin steel, and iron in bars, springs. . in 68 Larsson, P. M., Loa, Rallsa.— Sam- ples of pig iron. . m 69 Motala Mekaniska Stock Co., Mo- tala. — Iron and steel in bars, plates, and sheets, with products of working. in 70 Sandvikens Iron W^orks, Sandviken. — Pig iron, Bessemer steel ingots, forg- ings for engines, steamers, etc. in 72 Adelsward, Th., Baron, Atvidaberg. — Copper in ingots, with specimens illiLs- trating its various stages of produc- tion. 112 73 Skultuna Stock Co., Westeras. a Copper, with products of working. 112 b Brass in different stages of production. 114 {For rails, railway and -duagon wheels, tires, axles, etc., see Class S73, Machinery Hall.) Norway.-Statistical Preface. Norway, the western portion of the Scandinavian peninsula, is situated between 57° 58' and 71° 10' north latitude, and between 5° and 28° east longitude. It is bounded to the east by Sweden and Russia, and on everv' other side is surrounded by water, having the Skagerrak to the south, the German Ocean to the west, and the Arctic Sea to the north. Its length is about iioo miles, and its greatest width about 250 miles; but bet\veen the latitudes of 67° and 68° it measures little more than 25 miles in breadth. The area is given as 121,779 square miles, and the population as 1,800,000. Only 1.6 per cent, of the whole area can be cultivated ; natural pastures occupy about 1.5 per cent ; forests, about 20.2 per cent. ; mountains, glaciers, lakes, rivers, and land, etc., about 76.7 per cent. The whole of the Scandinavian peninsula consists of a connected mountain mass, which, in the southern and western parts of Norway, constitutes one continuous tract of rocky highlands, with steep declivities dipping into the sea, and only here and there broken by narrow tracts of arable land. South of Trondjem. (63° north latitude) the rocky ridge expands nearly the entire breadth of Norway. The northern portions of the range, known as tlie KioUen 86 NORWAY. Fielle, occupy a space of about 25 miles in width, and form, as far north as 69°, the boundary line between Sweden and Norway. South of 63° north latitude the range of the Scandinavian mountains is known as the Norske, or Dovre Fielle, although the latter name belongs properly only to the part immediately in contact with the Kiollen. This range, about 360 miles in length, attains its greatest elevation at the Sogne Fjord, where it is known as the Hurungeme. Here the highest summits are 8000 and 8400 feet above the sea, while the contiguous snowfields of Justedal, the largest in Europe, and covering an area of 600 square miles, have probably an ele- vation of nearly 7000 feet. From these and other vast snowfields, averaging more than 10 miles in width, vast glaciers descend to within 2000 feet above the sea, where they often terminate in deep lakes, some of which are very extensive. The upper valleys of this range, although generally too high for cultivation, contain the best timber that is exported from Norway, and afford good pasturage in the height of the summer, when the flocks and herds are driven thither from the lowlands near the entrance of the fjords. The general elevation of the Norska Fielle does not rise above the line of perpetual snow, whose average height in these latitudes is 5000 feet, but it ranges above that of the growth of trees, which may be stated to he 1000 feet lower. The most northern part of the Norska Fielle, which is known as the Dovre- field, and includes Sneehatten, nearly 7500 feet above the sea, presents a broken surface, rent with ravines and narrow valleys, which admit of cultivation, but are difficult of access from the configuration of the land around them. The Scandinavian range consists principally of primitive and transition rock, and exhibits almost everywhere the effect of glacial action, the glaciers and moraines pre- senting the same appearances as in the Swiss alpine district. The numerous islands which skirt the coast of Norway, and must be regarded as portions of the range, pre- sent the same characters as the continental mass. Some of these, as the islands of Alsten and Dunnoe, rise perpendicularly from the sea with peaks penetrating beyond the snowline, which lies here at an elevation of 4000 feet. Norway abounds in lakes and streams ; according to some topographers, there are upwards of 30,000 of the former, of which the majority are small, while none have an area exceeding 400 square miles. The chief rivers of Norway are the Glommen, Lougen, Louven, Drammen, Otter, and Wormen. The first of these has a course of 400 miles, but the majority of the Norwegian streams, all of which rise at great elevations, have a comparatively short course, and are unfit for navigation, although they are exten- sively used to float down timber to the fjords, whence the wood is exported in native ships to foreign ports. These fjords, or inlets of the sea, which form so characteristic a feature of Norwegian scenery, and give with their various sinuosities a coast-line of upwards of 8000 miles, form the outlet to numerous rapid streams and waterfalls, which leap or trickle down the edges of the treeless fields or mountain flats above. The peculiar physical character of Norway necessarily gives rise to great varieties of climate in different parts of the country. The influence of the sea and of the Gulf Stream, and the penetration into the interior of deep inlets, greatly modify the severity of the climate on the western shores, and render it far superior to that of the other Scandinavian countries in the same latitude. In Norway proper, the winters, as a rule, are long and cold, and the summers, which rapidly follow the melting of the snows in April and May, are warm and pleasant. On the islands, however, the heats of summer are often insufficient to ripen corn. Norway had, in 1875, 150,000 horses, 950,000 oxen and cows, 1,710,000 sheep and goats, 110,000 pigs, and 102,000 reindeer. The value of the annual product is about ^25,000,000. The principal cereals cultivated in Norway are oats, barley, corn, rye, and wheat; the yearly produce is about 11,160,000 bushels, besides 14,100,000 bushels of pota- toes. The value of the harvest amounts to about 516,000,000 per annum. The products of agriculture and cattle-breeding being insufficient to supply the wants of the country, considerable quantities are imported. STATISTICAL PREFACE. 87 Forestry is of great importance. As stated above, the forests of Norway cover more than one-fifth of its entire area. They supply considerable quantities of tim- ber, both for home consumption and exportation. The average annual exports of timber amount to about ^16,000,000. The fisheries of Norway employ about 27,000 men, and yield about ^16,000,000 per annum. They are of great importance, and not only yield one of the most im- portant articles of home consumption, but at the same time constitute one of the most profitable sources of foreign export. Fish are caught in almost every stream and lake of the interior, as well as in the fjords of the coast, and in the bays and channels which encircle the numerous islands skirting the long sea-line of Norway. These fish are principally cod and herring. Cod, prepared as stock-fish or dried salt fish, is exported to Spain and Italy ; herring to the Baltic ports. The merchant marine of Norway had, in 1875, a tonnage of 1,220,000, and was manned by 53,000 seamen. The following statistics apply to the exports and imports of Norway in 1873: Value of goods exported, ^33,000,000 Gross freight of goods carried in Norwegian vessels 28,400,000 Receipts from various sources 800,000 $62,200,000 Value of goods imported, ^5,800,000 Expenses of Norwegian vessels in foreign countries, 11,400,000 Other expenses, 2,400,000 59,600,000 Balance $2,600,000 The principal articles of export were, in 1873: Products of the fisheries, $11,600,- 000; of forestry, $15,500,000; of agriculture and cattle-breeding, $1,300,000; metals and minerals, $1,800,000; textile fabrics, $660,000. The imports were principally: Articles of food, $13,500,000; coffee, $3,500,000; liquors, $1,000,000; textile fabrics and dry goods, $8,300,000; hardware, $3,300,000; hides, $1,200,000; coal, $1,700,000; vessels, $4,400,000. Manufactures have made some progress during the last few years, but are, as yet, inconsiderable. About 32,000 persons are employed, mainly in sawmills, planing mills, brick factories, shipbuilding, and metallurgical and textile industries. The mineral products comprise silver, copper, cobalt, iron, chrame, ironstone, etc., and yield an annual income of nearly $1,000,000. Education is compulsory, parents being bound to let their children, between the, ages of seven and fourteen, receive pubhc instruction; 241,000 children attend the common schools, and 16,500 receive a higher instruction. The expenses of the higher schools were, in 1873, $827,000. The public revenue, in 1873, was $6,870,000, and the expenditures $7,277,000, of which amount $865,000 was for the construction of railways. The public debt amounts to $9,200,000. Norway has 12,432 miles of highways and district roads, 304 miles of railways, and 147 miles of canals. There are 719 post offices, which distribute 7,500,000 letters per annum, (The foregoing statistics are furnished by the Norwegian Commission.) According to " Martin's Year Book," there were, at the end of 1873, telegraph lines G^he length of 3745 miles, and wires of the length of 5845 miles. The government of Norway is a constitutional monarchy. The executive is rep- resented by the king, who exercises his authority through a Council of State, com- posed of one minister of state and nine co-uncillors. The legislative power of the realm is the Storthing, or Great Court, the representative of the sovereign people. 88 NORWAY. On the ist of January, 1874, the troops of the lana numbered 13,000 men. The reserve forces at the same time numbered 19,000, and the landwaern 11,000 men. The naval force comprised, at the same date, twenty vessels, all steamers, with an armament of 149 guns. Commission from NORWAY to the International Exhibition : Herman Baars. Wm. C. Christophersen. Gerhard Gade, U. S. Consul. NORWAY {North of Nave, Colinnns 4 to 7.) Mining and Metallurgy. Minerals, Ores, Building Stones, Mining Products. 1 Geological Survey of Southern Nor- way, Director Th. Kierulf, Christiania. a Stones, eruptive rocks, leading strata, constituents of coarse granite dykes. 100 b Manuscript maps, natural sections, gener- alized representations, printed maps. 335 2 Fasmer & Son, I. H.,. Bergen. —Feld- spar. 100 3 Hinderager Mining Co., Bergen,— Copper ore, pyrites. 100 4 Hoyem, Andr., Bergen.— Titanium iron ore. 100 5 Kongsberg Silver Mines, Kongsberg, a Ores, crystals. 100 b Silver in bars. no 6 Bamble Nickel Mines, Johan Dahll, Kragero. — Samples of nickel ores, with specimens illuKtrative of the melting pro- cess. 100 7 Glorud Nickel Co., F. H. Frolich & Son, Christiania. — Nickel ores. 100 8 Luttensee, Georg, Christiania.— Quarry stone for street pavement and curbstones. 102 9 Moestue & Co.,Thv., Christiania.— Slates for tables, roofs, and floors, from Slidre quarries. 102 10 Pettersen, Karl, Tromso. — Granite, labbro and other massives, raw and polish- ed, geological map with description. 102 11 Frolich & Son, F. H., Christiania.— Collection of Norwegian apatite ores (phosphate of lime). 103 12 Birch, F., Selboe.— Millstones. ig6 13 Geological Survey of Southern Nor- way, Assistant Geologists W. Brogger and H. Reusch, Christiania. — Contents of giant-kettles, spiral marked interior grinding-stones. ic-6 14 Christiania Millstones Manufactur- ing Co., Christiania. — Millstones. ic6 15 Lonseth, Fred., Christiania.— Mill- stones from Sselbo, flint millstones. 106 16 Royal Norwegian Commission, Christiania. — Iron and steel from Messrs. J. Aall & Son, Nss & Egelands Foun- dries. Ill 17 Cathrineholms Iron Works and Foundry, Fredrikshald. a Stoves and other wrought iron. 222 b Anchors, chains. 284 o pi p\ o H 00 "is, g fe • ro CO 00 }—^ 00 o c/y *Z CD ^ CD ^ t^ ^ - P 'tS O 22 r »n r+ 1=1 BRITISH ADVERTISEMENTS. Works DUBLTK The^ssaii. 'Works BELFAST CroniKBuaJing, IRELAND. ^^^ JOHN Gr. :M_9&EB & CO., BELFAST, IRELAND, INVENTORS AND SOLE MAKERS OF THE CELEBRATED "ULSTER" COAT. . Goods Bought or Sold for S^ 0/^ Commission & del credere. Bankers, London Joint Stock Bank. BLOOD, WOLFE & CO.'S XXX DUBLIN STOUT AND woi^.^v^r I ALt ALtup LIVERPOOL AND LONDON, ENGLAND, Agents in all principal cities in the United States. ITALY-STATISTICAL PREFACE. The geographical territory comprised under the name of Italy consists of a con- siderable stretch of peninsular mainland, besides several islands, situated in Southern Europe, between latitude 36° 35' and 47° north, and between longitude 6° 35' and 18° 35' east. From the southern extremity of Sicily to the Alps its maximum length is about 600 miles, its utm.ost breadth being 300 miles. Its boundaries on the north are Austria and Switzerland, on the south the Mediterranean, on the west France and the Mediterranean, and on the east the Ionian and Adriatic seas, while its natural limits are strongly defined by the Alps and the sea. The first general census of the kingdom of Italy was taken by the government on the 31st of December, 1871, on which date the population numbered 26,796,073 souls, living on an area of 296,013 square chilos, or 112,677 English square miles. The density of population was 237 per English square mile. The kingdom of Italy is administratively divided in 69 provinces, as follows : POPULATION. Piedmont and Liguria. 1. Alessandria 683,361 2. Cuneo 617,232 3. Genoa, 716,284 4. Novara, 624,969 5. Porto Maurizio 127,042 6. Turin, 972,988 3.741-876 Island of Sardinia. 7. Cagliari 392,981 8. Sassari, 243,274 636,255 LOMBARDY. 9. Bergamo 368,152 ID. Brescia, 456,023 11. Como, 477,642 12. Cremona 3oo>595 13. Milan, 1,009,794 14. Pavia 448,357 15. Sondrio 111,240 3,171,803 Emilia. 16. Bologna 439,232 17. Ferrara, 216,545 • 18. Forli, 234,090 19. Massac Carrare, 161,944 20. Modena 273,231 21. Panna, 264,509 22. Piacenza, 225,775 23. Ravenna 220,801 24. Reggio, 240,635 2,276,762 (89) ■ 90 ITALY. POPULATION. The Marches. 25. Ancona, , 262,369 26. Ascoli Piceno 203,008 27. Macerata 236,994 28. Pesaro e Urbino 213,072 915.443 Umbria. 29. Perugia, 549.833 Tuscany. 31. Arezzo, .......'., 234,645 31. Florence 766,611 32. Grosseto 107,457 33. Leghorn 118,851 34. Lucca 280,399 35- Pisa, . 265,959 36. Sienna, " , . . . 206,446 1,980,368 Neapolitan Provinces. 37. Aquila 332,782 38. Avellino . 375.237 39. Bari, 604,540 40. Benevento . , 232,012 41. Campobasso 364,843 42. Caserta 695,754 43. Catanzaro, 412,226 44. Chisti, 340,299 45. Cosenza 440,272 46. Foggia 322,754 47. Lecce 493.574 48. Naples 908,029 49. Potenza, 509,202 50. Reggio, 353.606 51. Salerno 541.739 52. Teramo, 245,684 Sicily. 53. Caltainisetta, 230,066 54. Catania, 495,240 55. Girgenti, 289,018 56. Messina, 420,649 57. Palermo 617,660 58. Siracusa, 294,915 59. Trapani 236,388 Venetia. 60. Belluno T-75,370 61. Mantua, 288,942 62. Padua, 364,355 63. Rovigo 200,835 64. Trevise 352,538 65. Udine 481,787 66. Venezia, 337.539 67. Verona, '. 367,426 68. Vicenza 363,161 2,931,953 69. Rome 836,291 7.171,553 2.583.936 STATISTICAL PREFACE. 9I According to the old political division, the population is divided as follows : iedmont and Liguria 3,741,876 Island of Sardinia 636,255 Lombardy ' . . . . 3,171,803 Emilia 2,276,762 The Marches 915,443 Umbria 549-833 Tuscany, 1,980,368 Neapolitan Provinces, •.,.... 7,171,553 Sicily, 2,583,936 Venice .* .' . . . 2,931,953 Rome ''States of the Church), 836,291 26,796,073 The physical aspect presented by the surface of Italy is diversified in the extreme. Northern Italy is, for the most part, composed of one gteat plain — the basin of the Po, comprising all Lombardy and a considerable portion of Piedmont and Venice, bounded on the northwest and partly on the south by different alpine ranges. Throughout Central Italy, the great Apennine chain gives a picturesque irregulaHty to the physical configuration of the country, which in the southern extremity of Italy assumes still wilder forms. In the highland districts of Naples in which the Apen- nine ridge reaches its maximum elevation (10,000 feet), the scenery exhibits a savage grandeur. Along the extensive coast plains, as well as in the sub-Apennine valleys, the rural charms of this portion of Italy are extreme, while the brilliant flora and vegetation impart to it a novel character of beauty. The chief mountain system of Italy is the frontier ridge of the Alps, and their noble continuation, the Apennines. Italy likewise comprises a considerable stretch of volcanic zone, which traverses the peninsula from the centre to the south in a line parallel with that of the Apen- nines, and of which the most remarkable active summits are Vesuvius, adjoining Naples, .^tna in Sicily, and Stromboli in the Lipari Isles. The great plains of Italy are those of Lombardy, which stretch from the Mincio to the Ticino and the Po ; of Piedmont ; the Venetian plains ; the plain of the Roman legations ; the plain of the Campo Felice, on which stands Vesuvius ; the Apulian plain ; the long, narrow Neapolitan plain of the Basilicata, 100 miles in iength, and 24 miles in breadth, stretching along the Gulf of Tarento. The great majority of the rivers of Italy are only navigable for small coasting boats or barges. By far the most important is the Po, which rises on the borders of France, and flows into the Adriatic. It has numerous tributaries. Among the others may be mentioned the Adige, Brenta, Piave, Tagliamento, Atemo, Sangro, Metauro, Ofanto, Bradano, also belonging to the Adriatic basin; the Arno, the Tiber, the Ombrone, the Garigliano, and the Voltumo, which belong to the Medi- terranean basin. The canal system of Italy is most extensive in the north. Nine principal canals in Lombardy administer to the irrigation of the plains and to the purposes of com- mercial communication, contributing in no small degree to the prosperity of the district. The Naviglio Grande or Ticinello is the finest hydraulic construction in Italy ; it communicates between the Ticino and Milan, and has a course of 28 miles, navigable for vessels of large size. It was begun in 11^9. The Naviglio Martesana, 38 miles long, unites Concesa on the Adea with Milan ; the Naviglio di Pavia is 18 miles in length ; the bifurcated Naviglio d'Ostiglia unites the Po with the Adige. 253 canals intersect Piedmont, extending over a length of 1932 kilo- metres. Venice comprises 203 navigable, and 40 minor canals. Numerous eanals have been constructed for the drainage of the Pontine Marshes. This system of water communication was early carried to a high degree of eflfiiciency in Italy, and is of incalculable service in the agricultural districts. 92 ITALY. The mountain lakes of Italy are famed for their picturesque beauty. They are mostly in the northern provinces of Lombardy and Venetia. The principal are Maggiore, Lugano, Como, Iseo, and Garda. The Roman lakes of Perugia, Bolseno, and Bracciano, that of Castiglione in Tuscany, and Celano in Naples, also deserve mention. The mineral and thermal springs of Italy are innumerable, and possess a great variety of curative and sanitary properties. In the northern provinces, the climate is temperate, salubrious, and frequently severe in winter ; in the centre, it assumes a more genial and sunny character : while the heat of the southern extremity is almost of a tropical intensity. The singular clearness of the atmosphere sets off the landscape and monumental beauties of Italy with brilliant effect. The drawbacks of Italy's climate are the piercing tramontane or mountain winds ; the deadly sirocco, which blights all nature at seasons along the western coast ; and the malaria or noxious miasmata which issues from the Maremma of Tuscany, the Pontine Marshes, and the Venetian lagoons, generating pestilential fevers and aguish diseases in the summer season. The mean temperature of the leading divisions of the country throughout a whole year was as follows : Milan, 55° 4' of Fahrenheit's scale ; Rome, 59° ; Palermo, 62° 5' ; and in Sardinia, 60° 5-'. The highest temperature at Rome rises to 95°, and in Sicily from 97° to 104°. The staple products of Italy are corn, wine, oil, raw silk, rice, olives, and fruits. Hemp, flax, and cotton are also largely gfrown. The sugar-cane is successfully cul- tivated in the two Sicihes. Agriculture, except in the north, is in a very backward condition. It is calculated that only two-thirds of the area of the kingdom capable of production are cultivated, and that the rest lies waste. The superficial extent of the productive soil of Italy is 23,017,096 ellaras,* divided thus : ELLARAS. Arable land 11,003,061 Meadow land 1,173,436 Rice ground 144,903 • Olive plantations 554.76/ Chestnut plantations 585,132 Woods and forests, 4,158,349 Pastures 5-397.448 Total 23,017,096 There are, besides, 3,997,059 ellaras of rock and marsh. Of the land capable of cultivation, more than half is devoted to the growth of cereals, mainly wheat. The average crop is insufficient for the supply of the country. The wines of Naples are esteemed the best, small quantities of the famous Lachritna Christi and the Vind d'Asfi being exported, while the Sicilian wines of Marsala form a considerable item of export. The best oil and olives are furnished by Tuscany, Lucca, and Naples, Silk is chiefly manufactured in the northern provinces, the cultivation of the mul- berry and the rearing of the silkworm forming, in Lombardy, a most important in- terest. The best manufactured silk comes from Piedmont, Tuscany, and the Roman provinces. The fruits of the two Sicilies are exquisite in flavor, and embrace several tropical species. Oranges, lemons, almonds, figs, dates, melons, and the pis- tachio nut, are common to all orchards, and are largely exported. A considerable cheese trade exists in the northern provinces. The sea and fresh water fisheries of Italy are considerable, the Mediterranean fur- nishing immense quantities of tunny, anchovies, sardines, mullets, pelchards, and mackerel. The export of anchovies and of sardines is of immense extent. The • One ellara equals 2.47 acres. STATISTICAL PREFACE. 93 river fisheries yield salmon, trout, sturgeon, lampreys, tench, barbel, etc. The crus- taceans and shell fish of the Italian seas are of great variety and delicate flavor, and are a favorite article of Italian consumption. The total exports of the kingdom, during the year 1874, were 1,304,994,328 lire;* the imports, during the same year, 985,458,532 lire. The number and tonnage of merchant vesssls belonging to the kingdom, on Jan- uary 1st, 1874, were as follows : 17,562 sailing vessels, aggregating 925,337 tons bur- then ; and 103 steamers, of a total burthen of 24,476 tons. Of the sailing vessels, 9074 were under 6 tons each. According to the present constitution of Italy, the executive power belongs exclu- sively to the sovereign, and is exercised by him through responsible ministers. The legislative authority vests conjointly in the king and parliament, the latter consisting of two chambers, a Senate and a Chamber of Deputies. The Senate is composed of the princes of the royal house who are of age, and of an unlimited number of members, above forty years old, who are nominated by the king for life ; a condition of the nomination being that the person should either fill a high office, or have acquired fame in science, literature, or any other pursuit tending to the benefit of the nation : or, finally, should pay taxes to the annual amount of 3000 lire. The members of the Chamber of Deputies are elected by a majority of all citizens who are twenty-five years of age and pay taxes to the amount of 40 lire. A deputy must be thirty years old, and must have the requisites demanded by the electoral law, among them a slight property qualification. Neither senators nor deputies receive any salary. The following are the budget estimates for 1875 • Estimated revenue, 1,344,164,158 lire. Estimated expenditures, 1,575,487,190 " The entire public debt, at the end of 1873, was 9,757,613,267 lire. The actual strength of the army, at the end of December, 1873, was : Number of men under arms (peace footing) 199.557 Number of men on unlimited furlough, 244,952 Total (war footing), -11 '1.509 The navy, at the commencement of 1875, consisted of 95 ships of war, carrying 1256 guns. Of these, 9 were ironclads, carrying 346 guns, 46 were screw steamers, carrying 693 gnns, and 32 paddle steamers, carrying 113 guns. The total length of railways opened for traffic, at the end of 1874, was 4607 Eng- lish miles. The number of post offices at the commencement of 1874 was 2709. In the year 1873 the post office carried 504,402,431 letters and 94,402,596 printed parcels. The length of telegraphic lines, on the ist of January, 1874, was 12,622 English miles, nearly two-thirds of the whole belonging to the government. There were, at the same date, 1408 telegraphic offices. The number of private telegrams during 1873 was 4,670,090, and of official telegrams, 163,852. Under the new Italian government, a great part of the property confiscated from the monastic establishments has been devoted to the cause of public education. In addition to this, the Parliament votes an annual credit of 15,000,000 lire for the same purpose. Since the commencement of the year i860 there were opened throughout the kingdom thirty-three model schools. Notwithstanding these important aids to instruction, education still stands very low. According to the census of 1864, out of a total population of 21,703,710 souls, there were about 17,000,000 who could neither read nor write. Piedmont occupied the first place, Sicily the last, on the register of knowledge. In the Basilicata, Calabria, and Sicily, more than nine-tenths of the population could neither read nor write. * One lire equals 19.3 cents gold. 94 ITALY. There are twenty-two universities in Italy, many of them of ancient foundation. By a decree of the Minister of Public Instruction, issued in 1871, six high-schools — Naples, Pavia, Turin, Bologna, Florence, and Parma — were declared first-class uni- versities of the kingdom. The number of students at all the universities was re- turned as 10,524 in 1871. Commission from Italy to the International Exhibition : H. E. Barox Blanc, Minister Plenipotentiary. Count B. Litta, First Secretary of Legation. Chevalier Alonzo M. Viti, Vice-Consul. Angelo M. Gianelli, Agent of the Central Committee of Florence. ITALY. {North of Nave, Columns i to j.) Mining and Metallurgy. Minerals, Ores, Stone, Mining Fro- dncts. 1 Tagliavia, Francesco, & Co. na. — Collection of minerals. Messi- 100 2 Fontana Brothers, Luserna, Turin. — Flagstones. 102 3 Tassi, Peter, Leghorn.— Y ell o w marble and alabaster. 102 4 Chamber of Commerce and Arts, Sienna. — Marble and alabaster stone. 102 5 Stock Company for Manufacturing Bricks, Reggio, Emilia. — Cement, lime- stone. 103 6 Crispo, Monceada Carlo, Catania. — Limestone. 103 7 Maccagnani, Ulisse, Bologna. — Aromatic earth of Cattu. 104 8 Bolari and Yellow Earth Co., Sien- na. — Bolari and yellow earth, earth for coloring. 104 9 Furse, Drottey, & Co., Rome.— Bo- lari earth of Sienna. 104 10 Molfini, Luigi, Genoa.— L i t h o - graphic stone. 106 11 Scammano Cav. Michele, Catania. — Cedrats 107 12 Birindelli, Carlo, Florence.— Colalli water. 107 13 Spedalieri, Ba Felice, Catania.— Sulphur. 107 14 Count Aristide, Castrocaro. — Min- eral waters. 107 15 Romano, Gaetano, Palermo.— Sul- phur. 107 16 Scavo Vita Brothers, Catania.— Sulphur. 107 17 Dily, Edoardo, Cat a n i a . — Sul- phur. 107 18 Ardizzone, Francesco, Catania.— Sulphur. 107 19 Pennini, Baron of Floristallo, Cata- nia. — Sulphur. 107 20 Cesena Sulphur Co. (limited), Cese- na. — Raw and refined sulphur. 107 21 Bartolini dott Cesare, Sienna.— Fos- sil flour. 107 Metallnrgical Products. 22 Fornara, Gio., & Co., Turin.— Wire. Ill 23 Ponsard & Gigli, Florence.- Iron, mauganese. nx Brazil-Statistical Preface. Brazil is the most extensive state of South America. Towards the interior, it borders on all the other states of that continent except Chili and Buenos Ayres — on Uruguay, the Argentine Confederation, Paraguay, Bolivia, Peru, Ecuador, New Granada, Venezuela, and English, Dutch, and French Guiana; while its seaboard, beginning about 200 miles to the north of the Amazon, and reaching to within the same distance of the Plata, projects into the Atlantic fullj 1000 miles to the east of the direct line between its two extremes. This immense country extends between latitude 4° 30' north and 33° south, and between longitude 35° and 70° west, being, in round numbers, 2600 miles long and 2500 broad. The area, according to official accounts, is 3,100,000 square miles, with a population, in 1872, of 10,196,328 including 1,683,684 slaves, and consisting of aboriginals,. Africans, and Europeans, the first being proportionately fewer than in most parts of America. Brazil differs in many respects from most of the other divisions of the new conti- nent. It knows nothing of the volcanoes and earthquakes of the Pacific coast ; with winds blowing constantly from the Atlantic Ocean, it is exempted from those droughts which are always blighting one or other of the slopes of the Andes, the remoter slope in Peru and Chili, and the nearer in Buenos Ayres and Patagonia ; its mines, again, are as famous for gold and diamonds as those of the western Cor- dilleras for silver. In its hydrography, Brazil contrasts unfavorably with the other divisions. While the Amazon and the Plata, the Mississippi and the St. Lawrence — not to mention countless rivers of inferior magnitude on both shores — are for the- most part practicable almost to their sources, the streams of Brazil, with the excep- tion of the Amazon, are mostly impeded throughout by cataracts and shallows, thus counterbalancing, as it were, its matchless seaward facilities by the deficiencies of its inland communications. Further, the most navigable of these streams, instead of entering the open sea, mingle their waters with those of the Plata or of the Amazon — the Parana and the Uruguay joining the former, and the Madeira, the Tapojos, the Zingu, and the Tocantins, the latter ; and even among those that do send their tribute at once to the ocean, a similar direction is sometimes impressed by the dividing ridges — the San Francisco, for instance, by far the largest of them, running to the northward parallel with the southeast coast through 11° of latitude, and leaving only 4° of longitude for its remaining course to the Atlantic. These hydrographic pe- culiarities must be the more strongly felt, inasmuch as a humid surface and a lux- uriant vegetation conspire to render ordinary roads all but impossible. Among the mineral treasures, besides gold and diamonds, already mentioned, iron of superior quality is abundant; and salt, also, is extensively produced in saline marshes by the alternate processes, according to the season, of inundation and evaporation. The productions of the soil are, of course, equally various and rich. The cotton is naturally excellent, and the tea-plant of China has been introduced, though hitherto with indifferent success. The exports necessarily vary in different sections of the country. From the north, they are coffee, cotton, cocoa, sugar, and tobacco ; from the south, hides, tallow, horns, etc. ; and from the middle, drugs, dia- monds, gold dust, dyes, rice, manioc, tapioca, spirits, and rosewood. (95) g6 BRAZIL. The total value of the imports into Brazil, including bullion and specie, averaged about $91,000,000 in the five years, 1869-1873, and that of the exports during the same period, likewise including bullion and specie, about $110,000,000. The executive authority is vested in the Emperor, who, besides being aided by a council of state, must act through responsible ministers. The legislature consists of two chambers, which sit four months every year. Both the deputies and the senators, who must have annual incomes respectively of 800 milrees and 1600, are indirectly elected by voters who must possess 200 milrees per annum — the former for four years, and the latter for life. The senate, however, appears to represent the crown as well as the people, inasmuch as each constituency merely nominates three individuals for his majesty's choice of one. Justices of the peace, also, are appointed by the respec- tive communities^ and in the courts generally, whether civil or criminal, there pre- vails trial by jur}-. The budget for the year ending June 30th, 1876, calculates the receipts at 107,- 133.070 milrees, and the expenditures at 102,634,053 milrees.* The public debt, on the 1st of April, 1B75, was, including paper money, 664,739,395 milrees. In a vote passed by the House of Congress, June, 1869, the strength of the stand- ing army was fixed at 30, joo on the peace footing, and at 60,000 on the war footing. There were actually under arms, according to official reports, at the end of April, 1874, 28,933 troops, of which number 2397 were in garrison in Paraguay. The imperial navy consisted, in 1875, of 61 men-of-war, carrying 230 guns, and crews aggregating 4136. The empire possessed, at the end of 1873, railways of a total length of 714 English miles, open for traffic. There were railways of an aggregate length of 397 miles in course of construction at the end of June, 1874. There were, at the beginning of the year 1874, telegraph lines to the extent "of 3375 miles. The number of offices was 74 at the same date. The post office carried 12,251,000 letters in the year 1873, of which number 6,548,000 came from or to Rio de Janeiro, the capital. Commission from BRAZIL to the International Exhibition : His Highness, Gaston d'Crleans, Conde d' Eu, Marshal of the Army, President. Viscount de Jaguary, ist Vice-President. Viscount de Bonn-Retiro, 2d Vice-President. His Excellency, A. P. de Carvalho Borges, Envoy Extraordinar>' and Minister Plenipotentiary of His Majesty the Emperor of Brazil. Viscount de Souza Franco. Joaquin Antonio de Azevedo. * The milrees == icxx) reis. BRITJSH ADVERTISEMENT. PURE IRISH LINENS. Established 1830. York Street Flax Spinning' Co., Ltd., FLAX SPINNERS, POWER-LOOM WEAVERS, BLEACHERS £ MERCHANTS, MANTTFACTURERS OF DRESS LINENS, CLOTHING GOODS k HOUSEHOLD LINENS. MANUFACTURES. DRESS LINENS. Irish. Linen Brocade, Viennese Dress Linen, Natural Dress Linen, Grenadines, Printed La-wns. CliOTHING. Brown Diagonal Drills, Plain, Brown Diagonal Drills, Fancy Stripe, Brown Diagonal Tweeds, Bleached Drills and Ducks, Brown Ducks and Duck Coatings, Canvas & French Elastic Ducks, Pale Hollands, Blay Linens. HOUSEHOLD. Light Shirting Linen, Light Fronting Linen, Super Fronting Linen, Medium Family Linens Heavy Family Linens, Sheetings, Interlimngs, Dra\ver Linens. BRANCHES & AGENCIES. NEW YORK . NEW ORLEANS PARIS LONDON MANCHESTER 154, Churcli Street. Messrs. Anderson & Simpson. 38, Rue des Jeuneurs. 2, Russia Row^, Milk Street. 12, Piccadilly. PAPER COMPANY, JJt. Jlolly Springs, CUMBERLAND CO., PA. MANUFACTURERS OF RULED, FLAT. Writing Papers OF EVERY DESCRIPTION. BRAZIL. {North of Nave, Columns ^8 to 6i.) Minerals, Metallurgical Products. Minerals, Ores, Stone, Mining Pro- ducts. 1 Province of Parana. a Specimens of rocks and quartz. loo l> Slates. 102 c Lime. 103 (99) lOO MINING AND METALLURGY. Minerals, Stone, Artificial Stone. 48 Hurley, Tom&s, Province of Cata- marca. — Granites; copper and black bronzes ; antique pieces of stone discov- ered in the abandoned mine of Ortiz. 102 49 Diaz, Eulogio, Province of Corrien- tes. — Rough stone. 102 50 Provincial Commission, Province of Santiago del Estero. — Dress«d stones from the Sierra de Guasayan. 102 fil Provincial Commission, Province de San Juan. — Building stone. 102 52 Provincial Commission, Province of San Luis. — Stone pestle used by the Indians to grind corn and other grains ; stone pan made by Indians, etc. 102 53 Segura, Rufino, Province of Cata- marca. — Soapstc«ie, flagstone. 102 54 Provincial Commission, Province of Catamarca. — Soapstone from Ancasti. 102 65 Sub-commission of Andalgala, Prov- ince of Catamarca. — Soapstone from Be- len. 102 66 Riso, Isidoro, Province of Catamar- ca. — Soapstone. 102 57 Herrera, Nicolas, Province of Cata- marca. — Slate. 102 58 Cornejo, Melchora, Province of Sal- ta. — Carbonate of lime. 103 59 Saravia, Pablo, Province of Salta. — Sulphate of lime. 103 60 Fornasari, R., & Facino, H., Prov- ince of Entre-Rios. — Hydraulic cement, artificial stones. 103 61 Commission of Parana, Province of Entre-Rios. — Paving-stones, limestones, lime, sulphate of lime, petrified oyster- shells, etc. 103 62 Garlive, N,, Province of Entre-Rios. — Artificial stone. 103 63 Peretti, Santiago, Province of Salta. — Dressed stone and carbonate of lime. 103 64 Sub-commission of the Department of Diamente, Province of Entre-Rios. — Hydraulic cement stones and cement, lime, artificial stone, petrified wood, etc. 103 65 S0I&, Ramon, Province of Entre- Rios. — Gypsum. 103 66 Justice of the Peace of Ensenada, Province of Buenos Ayres. — Lime shells. 103 67 Pedruncini, Juan, Province of Bue- nos Ayres. — Shell-lime. 103 68 Valdes, Nicasio, Province of Buenos Ayres. a Lime from Balcarce. 103 ^ Red clay. 104 69 Ifiiguez, Manuel A., Province of Buenos Ayres. — Limestone from Tan- dil. 103 70 Commission of Aguas Corrientes, Provnice of Buenos Ayres. a Lime-shells, calcareous stones, raw and burnt cement, cement in shape of bricks. 103 b Clay. 104 71 Welsh, Miguel, Province of Buenos Ayres. — Limestone, quicklime, slaked lime. 103 72 Caetani, Vicente, Province of Buenos Ayres. — Artificial marble. 103 73 Sandrot, Jose, Province of Buenos Ayres. — Artificial stones. 103 74 Justice of the Peace of Patagones, Province of Buenos Ayres. — Gypsum, etc. 103 76 Riso, Isidoro, Province of Cata- marca. — Water-lime. 103 76 Provincial Commission, Province of Catamarca. a Water-lime, gypsum. 103 b Colored clay, soapstone in powder, kaolin, etc. 104 c Mineral waters. 107 77 Ibanez, P., Province of Catamarca. — Stalagmitical lime. 103 78 Gelos, Martin, Province of La Rioja. — Calcinated lime, g>-psum. 103 79 Provincial Commission, Province of La Rioja. — Lime ; common g^'psum. 103 80 Provincial Commission, Province of Tucuman. a Black, yellow, and white limestone, common gypsum. ' 103 b White clay. 104 81 Paroni, Andres, Province of Santa Fe. — Hydraulic cement. 103 82 Provincial Commission, Province of Corrientes. — Calcareous stones from Itati. 103 8S Aguilar, Francisco D., Province of San Juan. — Hydraulic lime. 103 84 Provincial Commission, Province of Santiago del Estero. a Crystallized and common g^^psum. 103 b Colored clay and saltpetre. 104 c ISIineral and sarsaparilla waters. 107 85 Tamayo, Sidney, Province of Salta. — White clay. 104 86 Carenzo, Nicholas, Province of Sal- ta. — Kaolin, white clay, and chalk. 104 87 Arias, Hilarion, Province of Salta. — Sulphate of lime. 104 88 Lopez, Feliciano, Province of Cor- rientes. — Clay for the manufacture of crockerjr, tiles, and bricks, yellow stone for coloring and paint. 104 89 Sub-commission of Bella Vista, Province of Corrientes. — Stone contain- ing red and yellow coloring substances ; clays. 104 90 Commission of the Department of Parana, Province of Entre-Rios. — Clay, fine sand, Tripoli, calcareous clay con- taining gold and silver, etc. 104 91 Calderon, Pedro, Province of Entre- Rios. — Vegetable clay. 104 92 Pontes, V. M., & Negra, S., Prov- ince of Entre-Rios. — Clay for whitewash- ing. 104 93 Bazan, Abel, Provinceof La Rioja.— Refractory bricks. 104 94 Gelos, Martin, Province of La Rioja. a Chalk. 104 b Whetstones of "La Torre" in their na- .tural state ; flint. 106 95 Barros, Josfe, Province of La Rioja. — Refractory bricks. 104 96 Valdes, Emiliano & Cipriano, Province of Buenos Ayres. a Black and white vegetable clay from Bal- carce. 104 b Sand and whetstones. 106 97 Justice of the Peace of Zarate. Province of Buenos Ayres. — Black and ferruginous clays. 104 ARGENTINE REPUBLIC. lOI Minerals, Stone, Metallurgical Products, 98 Lobo, Tristan, Province of Cat- amarca. — Chaik clay, tiles, and bricks. 104 99 Quevedo, Samuel A., Lafone, Province of Catamarca. — White clay for bricks ; hard fossil-ground quartz ; re- fractory bricks. 104 100 Provincial Commission, Province of La Rioja. — White chalk and speci- mens of colored clay used in the manu- . factiire of pottery and paints ; colored chalk. 104 101 Caballero, Eugenio, Province of Salta. — Graphite. 105 102 Medina, Luis R., Province of Cat- amarca. — Whetstones of " La Concep- tion." 106 103 Perez, Luisa, Province of La Rioja. — Mineral water. 107 104 Cornejo, F. de, Melchora, Province of Salta. — Mineral waters. 107 105 Patron Bros., Province of Salta. — Mineral waters . 107 106 Schmidt, Antonio, Province of San Luis. — Mineral waters. 107 107 Escobar, Juan de D., Province of San Luis. — White-stone water. 107 108 Sub-commission of the Colony of San Carlos, Province of Santa Fe. — Veg- etable clay. 107 109 Otamendi, Carlos, Province of Bue- nos Ayres. — Shells from the coast of Bal- carce, 107 Metallurgical Products. 110 ZoriUa, Benjamin, Province of Salta. — Silver. no 111 Bedoya, Segundo, Province of Salta. — Silver. no 112 Molina & Carranza, Province of Catamarca. — Metals from the Rosario mine. no 113 Nell, Federico, Province of San Luis. — Gold and washed gold. no 114 Bertram & Co., Province of San Luis. — Gold from the Descubridora mine. no 115 Provincial Commission, Province of San Luis. — Gold from La Carolina mine. no 116 Salcedo, Uladislao M., Province of Catamarca. a Silver. no 6 Copper. 112 117 Quevedo, Samuel Lafone, Prov- ince of Catamarca. — Alum, copper, cal- cined copper axle. in 118 Muro, Froilan, Province of Cata- marca. — Iron, copperas, alum, and sul- phate of copper. ni 119.Mansilla, M. T,, Province of Cor- rientes. — Copper and mica. 112 120 Tula, Nabor, Province of Cata- marca. — Copper. 112 131 Galindez, Clasico, Province of Cata- marca. — Copper and silver. 112 CLASSIFICATION. Department II.-Manufactures. CHEMICALS. Class 200. — Chemicals, pharmaceutical preparations. Mineral acids, and the methods of manufacture. Sulphuric, nitric, and hydrochloric acids. The common commercial alkalies, potash, soda, and ammonia, with their carbonates. Salt and its production. Salt from deposits — native salt. Salt by- solar evaporation from sea water. Salt by evaporation from water of saline springs or wells. Rock salt. Ground and table salt. Bleaching powders and chloride of lime. Yeast powders, baking powders. Class 201. — Oils, soaps, candles, illuminating and other gases. Oils from mineral, animal, and vegetable sources. Refined petro- leum, benzine, naphtha, and other products of the manufacture. Oils from various seeds, refined, and of various degrees of purity. Olive oil, cottonseed oil, palm oil. Animal oils, of various kinds, in their refined state. Oils prepared for special purposes besides lighting and for food. Lubricating oils. Soaps and detergent preparations. Candles, stearine, glycerine, parafEine, etc., spermaceti. Illuminating gas and its manufacture. Oxygen gas, and its application for heating, lighting, metallurgy, and as a remedial agent. Chlorine and carbonic acid. Class 202. — Paints, pigments, dyes, colors, turpentine, varnishes, printing inks, writing inks, blacking. Class 203. — Flavoring extracts, essences, perfumery, pomades, cosmetics. Class 204. — Explosive and. fulminating compounds; in small quantities only, and under special regulations, shown in the building only by empty cases and cartridges. Black powder of various grades and sizes. Nitro- glycerine and the methods of using and exploding. Giant powder, dynamite, dualin, tri-nitroglycerine. Class 205, — Pyrotechnics, for display, signahng, missiles. CERAMICS — POTTERY, PORCELAIN, ETC. Class 206. — Bricks, drain-tiles, terra cotta, and architectural pottery. Class 207. — Fire clay goods, crucibles, pots, furnaces. Chemical stoneware. Class 208. — Tiles, plain, enameled, encaustic ; geometric tiles and mosaics. Tiles - for pavements and for roofing, etc. T!lass 2og. — Porcelain for purposes of construction. Hardware trimmings, etc. (103) I04 CLASSIFICATION. Class 210. — Stone china, for chemists, druggists, etc., earthenware, stoneware, faience, etc. Cl.\ss 211. — Majolica and Palissy ware. Class 212. — Biscuit-ware, parian, etc. Class 213. — Porcelain for table and toilet use, and for decoration. GLASS AND GLASSWARE. Class 214. — Glass used in construction and for mirrors. Window glass of various grades of quality and of size. Plate glass, rough, and ground or pol- ished. Toughened glass. Class 215. — Chemical and pharmaceutical glassware, vials, bottles. Class 216. — Decorative glassware. FURNITURE AND OBJECTS OF GENERAL USE IN CONSTRUCTION AND IN DWELLINGS. Class 217. — Heavy furniture. — Chairs, tables, parlor and chamber suits, office and library furniture, vestibule furniture. Church furniture and decoration. Class 218. — Table furniture. — Glass, china, silver, silver-plate, tea and coffee sets, urns, samovars, epergnes. Class 219. — Mirrors, stained and enameled glass, cut and engraved window-glass, and other decorative objects. Class 220. — Gilt cornices, brackets, picture frames, etc. Class 221. — The nursery and its accessories ; children's chairs, walking chairs. Class 222. — Apparatus and fixtures for heating and cooking, — stoves, ranges, heaters, etc. Class 223. — Apparatus for lighting, — gas fixtures, lamps, etc. Class 224. — Kitchen and pantry, — utensils, tinware, and apparatus used in cook- ing (exclusive of cutlery). Class 225. — Laundry appliances, washing machines, mangles, clothes-wringers, clothes-bars, ironing-tables. Class 226. — Bath-room and water closet, shower bath, earth closet. Class 227. — Manufactured parts of buildings, — sash, blinds, mantels, metal work, etc. YARNS AND WOVEN GOODS OF VEGETABLE OR MINERAL MATERIALS. Class 228. — Woven fabrics of mineral origin. — Wire cloths, sieve cloth, wire screens, bolting cloth. Asbestos fibre, spun and woven, with the clothing manufactured from it. Glass thread, floss, and fabrics. Class 229. — Coarse fibres, of grass, rattan, cocoanut, and bark. Matting, Chinese, Japanese, palm-leaf, grass, and rushes. Floor cloths of rattan and cocoanut fibres, aloe fibre, etc. Cl.\ss 230. — Cotton yarns and fabrics, bleached and unbleached. Cotton sheeting and shirting, plain and twilled. Cotton canvas and duck. Awnings, tents. Class 231. — Dyed cotton fabrics, exclusive of prints and calicoes. Class 232. — Cotton prints and calicoes, including handkerchiefs, scarfs, etc. Class 233. — Linen and other vegetable fabrics, uncolored or dyed. Class 234. — Floor oil cloths, and other painted and enameled tissues, and imitation of leather, with a woven base. WOVEN AND FELTED GOODS OF WOOL AND MIXTURES OF WOOL. Class 235. — Card wool fabrics. — Yarns, broadcloth, doeskins, fancy cassimeres. felted goods. Class 236. — Flannels. — Plain flannels, domets. opera and fancy. ESTABLISHED 1810. SUPERIOR Umbrellas AND Parasols. WAREROOMS: 2^6 Market Street, PHILADELPHIA. Manufaciories in Philadelphia. trade-i 4g8 &^oo Broadway, NEW YORK. - MAC I C L A N TE RitS ^ 'ANopT;LGOMS::>\RTOPTieoNs. 10000 Slid Es alw/ \m stHat 1/4^ eVe ry >S ECTi WMTW eG lo b e : y^io Ay- Tl iru^ri- 5 C > ENCES. JH E^TO PTICO N I S TH E B EST , LAHTr Ml: I BRl LLIANT GOAL OH LAMP, SUITA.BLE f^h Ji'^'^^^ AND Lecturers . ■ : >. itLUSTRATED catalo ■ .; W^ y:ivi:?alu STER 728.^h ESTN UT S-, TWENTY-EIGHTH ANNUAL REPORT OF THE nm MUTUAL LIFB IHSURAITCE CO. OFFICE, 921 CHESTNUT ASSETS, JAN. 1st, i87a. United States bonds, Phila- delphia and other stocks and loans, .... Mortgages and ground rents upon property appraised at SS. 3:54,200, all first hens. Real estate owned by Co., - i'remium notes and loans se- cured by collateral. Cash on hand and in trust companies. Scrip dividends held by Co., - Balance in hand of r gents, - All other securities, - 51,770,477 so 1,197,308 84 349.186 53 853,610 13 igi.916 62 113,050 00 17,953 48 236,846 14 S5.504.329 24 STREET, PHILADELPHIA. LIABILITIES. - Losses reported, but not 3'et due, ... - §90,920 00 Reserve at 4 per cent inter. est, required to insure outstanding risks, - 4,553.11800 Scrip yet outstanding, 113,030 00 Surplus to policy holders, 4 per cent, basis. Surplus to policy holders, 4% per cent, basis, Total number of policies issued in 1875, - Policies in force Jan, i, 1876, Amount at risk. ,756.43s 00 747,891 24 1,083,091 24 2,093 9.545 §28,389,363 00 SAMUEL C. HUEY. President, H. S. STEPHENS, Second Vice-President. HENRY AUSTIE, Secretary. SAMUEL E. STOKES, Vice-President. JAMES WEIR MASON, Actuary. 1125 and 1127 Chestnut St., Philadelphia. BRITISH ADVERTISEMENT. Vienna Universal Medal for Merit, Trade Mark. Exhibition. 1873- JOHN DEWHURST& SONS, l|)0ttttn pmBB^s AND MANUFACTURERS OF 1^' mwm €tTf €« Remarkable for its strength, pliability, evenness, and freedom from knots. It meets all the requirements of the different kinds of Sewing Machines, and is equally suitable for hand use. JOHN DEWHURST & SONS, BELLE-VUE MILLS, SKIFTOISr, YORKSHIRE COTTON SPINNERS FROM A.D. 1794. SEWING COTTON MANUFACTURERS FROM A.D. 1870. AGENTS IN THE UNITED STATES, Messrs. WILSON & MERRILL, BOSTON. CLASSIFICATION. IO5 Class 237. — Blankets, robes, and shawls. Class 238. — Combined wool fabrics. — Worsteds, yams, dress goods for women's wear, delaines, serges, poplins, merinoes. Class 239. — Carpets, rugs, etc. — Brussels, melton, tapestry, tapestr}-- Brussels, Axmin- ster, Venetian, ingrain, felted carpetings, druggets, rugs, etc. Class 240. — Hair, alpaca, goat's hair, camel's hair, and other fabrics, mixed or un- mixed with wool. Class 241. — Printed and embossed woolen cloths, table covers, patent velvets. SILK AND SILK FABRICS, AND MIXTURES IN WHICH SILK IS THE PREDOMINATING MATERIAL. Class 242. — Cocoons and raw silk as reeled from the cocoon, thrown or twisted silks in the gum. Class 243. — Thrown or twisted silks, boiled off or dyed, in hanks, skeins, or on spools. Class 244. — Spun silk yams and fabrics, and the materials from which they are made. ClaS'S 245, — Plain woven silks, lutestrings, sarsnets, satins, serges, foulards, tissues for hat and millinery purposes, etc. Class 246. — Figured silk piece goods, woven or printed. Upholstery silks, etc. Class 247, — Crapes, velvets, gauzes, cravats, handkerchiefs, hosiery, knit goods, laces, scarfs, ties, veils, all descriptions of cut and made up silks. Class 248. — Ribbons, plain, fancy, and velvet. Class 249. — Bindings, braids, cords, galloons, ladies' dress trimmings, upholsterers', tailors', military, and miscellaneous trimmings. CLOTHING, JEWELRY, AND ORNAMENTS, TRAVELING EQUIPMENTS. Class 250. — Ready-made clothing, knit goods and hosiery, military clothing, church vestments, costumes, waterproof clothing, and clothing for special objects. Class 251. — Hats, caps, boots and shoes, gloves, mittens, etc., straw and palm leaf hats, bonnets, and millinery. Class 252. — Laces, embroideries, and trimmings for clothing, furniture, and carriages. Class 253. — Jewelry and ornaments worn upon the person. Class 254. — Artificial flowers, coiffures, buttons, trimmings, pins, hooks and eyes, fans, umbrellas, sunshades, walking-canes, pipes, and small objects of dress or adornment, exclusive of jewelry. Toys and fancy articles. Class 255. — Fancy leather work, pocketbooks, toilet cases, travehng equipments, valises, and trunks. Class 256. — Furs. Class 257. — Historical collections of costumes, national costumes. PAPER, BLANK BOOKS, AND STATIONERY. Class 258. — Stationery for the desk, stationers' articles, pens, pencils, inkstands, and other apparatus of writing and drawing. Class 259. — Writing paper and envelopes, blank-book paper, bond paper, tracing paper, tracing linen, tissue paper, etc., etc. Class 260. — Printing paper for books, newspapers, etc. Wrapping paper of all grades, cartridge and manilla paper, paper bags. Class 261. — Blank books ; sets of account books, specimens of rulir^g and binding, including blanks, bill heads, etc., book binding. Class 262. — Cards; playing cards, cardboard, binders' board, pasteboard, paper or cardboard boxes. Class 263. — Building paper, pasteboard for walls, cane fibre felt for car-wheels, omaments, etc. Class 264. — Wall papers, enamelled and colored papers, imitations of leather, wood, etc. IC6 CLASSIFICATION. MILITARY AI^D NAVAL ARMAMENTS, ORDNANCE, FIREARMS, AND HUNTING APPARATUS. Class 265. — Military small-arms, muskets, pistols, and magazine guns, with their ammunition. Class 266. — Light artillery, compound guns, machine guns, mitrailleuses, etc. Class 267. — Heavy ordnance and its accessories. Class 268. — Knives, sv^^ords, spears, and dirks. Class 269. — Firearms used for sporting and hunting, also other implements for the same, purpose. Class 270. — Traps for game, birds, vermin, etc. MEDICINE, surgery, PROTHESIS. Class 272. — Medicines; officinal (in any authoritative pharmacopoeia), articles of the materia medica, preparations, unofficinal. Class 273. — Dietetic preparations, as beef extract and other articles intended especially for the sick. Class 274. — Pharmaceutical apparatus. Class 275. — Instruments for physical diagnosis, clinical thermometers, stethoscopes, ophthalmoscopes, etc. (except clinical microscopes, etc., for which see Class 324). Class 276. — Surgical instruments and appliances, v/ith dressings, apparatus for deformities, prothesis, obstetrical instruments. Class 277. — Dental mstruments and appliances. Class 278. — Vehicles and appliances for the transportation of the sick and wounded, during peace and war, on shore or at sea. hardware, edge tools, cutlery, and METALLIC PRODUCTS. Class 280. — Hand tools and instruments used by carpenters, joiners, and for wood T.nd stone in general. Miscellaneous hand tools used in industries, such as jewellers', engravers'. CLASb 2oi. — Cutlery, knives, penknives, scissors, razors, razor straps, skates, and implements sold by cutlers. Class 282. — Emeiy and sand paper, polishing powders, polishing and burnishing stones. Class 283. — Metal hollow ware, ornamental castings. Class 284. — Hardware used in construction, exclusive of tools and implements. Spikes, nails, screws, tacks, bolts, locks, latches, hinges, pulleys. Plumbers' and gas fitters' hardware, furniture fittings, ships' hardware, saddlers' hardware, and harness fittings and trimmings. FABRICS OF VEGETABLE. ANIMAL, OR MINERAL MATERIALS. Class 285. — India rubber goods and manufactures. Class 286.— Brushes. . Class 287. — Ropes, cordage. Class 288. — Flags, insignia, emblems. Class 289. — Wooden and basket ware, papier mache. Class 290. — Undertakers' furnishing goods, etc. Class 291. — Galvanized iron work. CARRIAGES, VEHICLES, AND ACCESSORIES. (For farm vehicles and railway carriages, sec Departments of Agriculture and Machinery.) Class 292. — Pleasure carriages. Class 293. — Traveling carriages, coaches, stages, omnibuses, hearses, Bath chairs, velocipedes, baby coaches. Class 294. — Vehicles for movement of goods and heavy objects, carts, wagons, trucks. Class 295. — Sleighs, sledges, sleds, etc. Class 296. — Carriage and horse furniture, harness and saddlery, whips, spurs, horse blankets, carriage robes, rugs, etc. UNITED STATES. Chemicals. Chemicals. 1 Gantz, Geo. F., & Co., New York, N. Y. — Baking powder. T 47. 200 2 Royal Baking Powder Co., New York, N. Y. T47- a Baking powder. 200 b Flavoring extracts, celery salt. 203 3 Hance Bros. & White, Philadel- phia, Pa. — Solid and fluid extracts, sugar- coated pills. P 43. 200 41Fries, Alex., & Bros., New York, N. Y. P 48. a Chemicals, coloring, etc. 200 b Artificial fruit and liquor essences, flavors for ciga.rs. 203 5 Gordon, W. J. M., Cincinnati, Ohio, — Chemicals, glycerine, sugar-coated pills, podophyllin, hydrastine. P 47. 200 6 Rosengarten & Sons, Philadelphia, Pa. — Sulphates of quinine and morphine, etc. P 41. 200 7 Warner, Wm. R., & Co., Phila- delphia, Pa. — Sugar-coated pills and phar- maceutical preparations. P 43. 200 8 Campbell, Sam'l, Philadelphia, Pa. P47- a Medicinal fluid extracts. 200 b Perfumery and toilet articles. 203 9 Kreitzer, M. C, Philadelphia, Pa. — Medicines in marble show case from New Lebanon Valley quarry. T 43. 200 10 Keasbey & Mattison, Philadelphia, Pa. — Granular effervescent preparations, gelatine-coated pills, pharmaceutical spec- ialties. P 43. 200 11 Twining & Schiedt, Philadelphia, Pa. — Fluid and solid extracts, sugar- coated pills, elixirs, concentrated prepa- rations, chemicals, syrups, tinctures, powdered drugs. T 41. 200 12 Powers & Weightman, Philadel- phia, Pa. — Sulphate quinia, salts of cin- chonabarks, sulphate morphia ; chemicals medicinal, photographic, and for the arts. P 41. 200 13 Harrison Brothers & Co., Phila- delphia, Pa. — Chemicals, alum, sugars of lead, acetates of lime, sulphuric, nitric, muriatic, acetic, and pyroligneous acids. P 41. 200 14 Doerr & Sloan, Philadelphia, Pa. — Lacto-phosphate of lime, iron, and cod- liver oil. T 40. 200 15 Mellor & Rittenhouse, Philadel- phia, Pa. — Licorice and pharmaceutical extracts ; glycerine composition for print- ers' r&Uers. P 41. 200 ( 107 16 Stearns, Fred'k, Detroit, Mich.— Pharmaceutical products. P 41. 200 17 Dunton, Jacob, & Co., Philadelphia, Pa. — Pills. T 40. 200 18 Simes, Wm. F., & Son, Philadel- phia, Pa.— Camphor press, sublimed and compressed camphor. P 41. 200 19 Tacony Chemical Works, Phila- delphia, Pa. — Acids, chemical salts, etc. T 42. 200 20 Dreyfus, J. G., & Co., New York, N. Y. — Cream of tartar. T 43. 200 21 Mockridge, E.,& Co., Philadelphia, Pa. — Azumea. T 47. 200 22 Bullock & Crenshaw, Philadel- phia, Pa. — Sugar-coated pills, chemical apparatus. P 41. 200 23 Pennsylvania Salt Manufacturing Co., Philadelphia, Pa. — Kryoiith, alum, lye, sodas, acids, chlo. calcium, and alum- ina. T 42. 200 24 Savage, Keyser, & Stovell, Phila- delphia, Pa. — Acids and salts. T 44. 200 25 Philadelphia Quartz Co., Philadel- phia, Pa. — Silicate of soda. T 45. 200 26 Coyne, Geo. S.,Philadelphia, Pa. T44. a Acids and chemicals. 200 b Dyestufifs. 202 27 Ohio River Salt Co., Pomeroy, Ohio. — Coarse, fine, and dairj' salt. T 44. 200 28 Condit, Hauson, & Co., Newark, N. J. — Metallic salts, electro-plating materi- als ; hatters', dyers', jewelers', and manu- facturers' chemicals. P 49. 200 29 Baker, H.J,, & Bro., New York, N. Y. — Refined saltpetre, borax and cam- phor ; epsom salts, castor oil. T 49. 200 30 Lewis, John T., & Bros., Philadel- phia, Pa. T 42. a Acids. 200 b White and red lead, litharge, orange mineral, paints, colors, and oils, 200 31 Silliman Chemical Works, Phila- delphia, Pa. — Chemical products from tar and fine chemicals known as Fresenius's tests. P 43. 200 32 W^yeth, John, & Bro., Philadelphia, Pa. — Pharmaceutical preparations, drugs and compressed pills. P 41. 200 33 W^aterloo Yeast Co., New York, N. Y. — Dry hop yeast cakes. T 47. 200 34 McKisson & Robbins, New York, N. Y. — Pharmaceutical preparations, oils, and drugs. P 43. 200 36 White, Geo. H., Jersey City, N. J. — Saccharated pepsin and cod-liver on. T 50. 200 io8 MANUFACTURES. Chemicals, Oils, Soaps. 36 Kurlbaum & Co., Philadelphia, Pa. — Refined camphor and chemical prepara- tions. P 49. 200 37 Crawford Bros., New York, N. Y. — Baking powder. T 47. 200 38 Libe, John, C, Philadelphia, Pa.— Baking yeast powder. T 47. 200 39 Mcllvaine Brothers, Philadelphia, Pa. — Ground and powdered drugs, paints, . etc. P 43. 200 40 Smith, Hanway, & Co., Baltimore, 200 Md. — Baking powder. T 47. 41 Metcalf, Theo., & Co., 49- and chemical Boston, Mass. T 49. a Pharmaceutical ana cnemicai prepar tions. 200 b Sachet powders, perfumerj% 203 42 Chessman, W. H., Boston, Mass. — Pure lime from Missisquoi Lime Co., Highgate Springs, Vt. T 50. 200 43 Brown, Frederick, Philadelphia, Pa. — Essence of Jamaica ginger and other pharmaceutical preparations. P 41. 200 44 Hagner Drug Milling Co., Phila- delphia, Pa. — Powdering, grinding, flak- ing, crushing, and other mill work. T 51. 200 46 Bower, Henry, Philadelphia, Pa. — Glycerine, stearic and oleic acids, prus- siate of potash, sulphate of ammonia. T 43- 200 46 Browning & Brothers, Philadel- phia, Pa. T 46. a Acetic acid, acetate lime, lead, alumina, and iron, sulph. copper. 200 b Naphtha. 201 c Dyewoods. 202 47 Sphinx Tooth-paste Manufactur- ing Co., Bethlehem, Pa. — Tooth-paste. P 49. 200 48 Leidy, Francis D., Philadelphia, Pa. — Soap powder, washing crystals. T 50. 200 49 Phillips & Jacobs, Philadelphia, Pa. — Chemicals for the arts. P 47. 200 50 Bean, Lewis U., Philadelphia, Pa. P49- a Pharmaceutical preparations, drugs, etc. 200 b Paints, drj- and in oil. 202 51 Pfizer, Chas., & Co., New York, N. Y. — Pharmaceutical and chemical pro- ducts : cream tartar, tartaric acid, refined borax, and camphor. P 49. 200 62 Preston & Merrill, Boston, Mass. P48. a Yeast powder. 200 b Sugar of lemons, flavoring extracts. 203 53 Meyer, Jas., jr., New York, N. Y. — Girondin disinfectant. P 49. 200 54 Burt, E., Philadelphia, Pa.— In- sect powder, roach, and rat exterminator. T 50. 200 66 Billings, Clapp, & Co., Boston, Mass. — Chemicals. T 45. 200 56 Mackeow^n, Bower, Ellis, & Co., Philadelphia, Pa. — Drugs and chemicals. T 43- =00 67 Bailey, John T., & Co., Philadel- phia, Pa.— Salt. H 68. 200 68 Phillips & Jacobs, Philadelphia, Pa. — Illustratiop of the recovery- of gold and silver from wastes in the industrial arts. T 46. 200 59 Tilden & Co., New Lebanon, N. Y. — Fluid andsolid medicinal extracrs, sugar- coated, pills, pharmaceutical preparations, bromo-chloralum, etc. P 43. 200 60 White, Chas. T., & Co., New York, ]N . Y. — Pharmaceutical chemicals, quinia, morphia, strj'chnia, iodides, bromides, acids C. P., etc. P 43. 200 61 United States Salicylic Acid "Works, New York, N. Y. — Salicylic acid and ii-s preparations. P 47. 200 62 Gray, H. Daniel, New York, N. Y. — Brimstone and flour of sulphur. T 47. 200 63 Follett, O. S., New York, N. Y.— White sugar of lead, chloroform, acetic acid, and vinegar. P 47. 200 64 King. Wm., Son, & Co., Philadel- phia, Pa. — Crude and refined petroleums. T 41. 201 66 Pease, F. S., Buffalo, N. Y. — Na- tural, mineral, vegetable, and animal oils for commercial, chemical, and medicinal purposes. P 41. 201 66 Baker, John C.,& Co., Philadelphia, Pa. — Medicinal cod-liver oil, pure and in combination with other agents. P 43. 201 67 Eavenson, Jones, & Sons, Philadel- phia, Pa. — Laundry- soaps. T43. 201 68 Morgan's, Enoch, Sons, New York, N. Y. — Sapolio for cleaning and polish- ing, hand sapolio for toilet. T 48. 201 69 Cragin, I. S., & Co., Philadelphia, Pa. — Dobbins' electric soap and ma- terials used in its manufacture. P 47. 201 70 Wrigley, Wm., & Co., Philadel- phia, Pa. — Mineral scouring soap. T 44. 201 71 McKeone,Van Haagen, & Co., Phil- adelphia, Pa. — Soaps, oils, perfumery, soap stock, candles. T 39. 201 72 Conway, Wm., Philadelphia, Pa.— Laundrj' soaps. T 49. 201 73 Marx & Rawolle, New York, N. Y. T40. a Glycerine. 201 b Lacquers and French varnishes, bleached and refined gum. shellac, sealing wax. 202 74 Gest & Atkinson, Cincinnati, Ohio. — Lard, tallow, grease ; lubricating, burning, and paint oils, car candles. T 39. 201 76 Loper & Doughten, Philadelphia, Pa-. — Naval stores. T 43. 201 76 Faller, Geo. J., Philadelphia, Pa.— Sewing machine oils. T 44. 201 77 Dreydoppel, Wm., Philadelphia, Pa. — Borax soap. T 50. 201 78 Central Soap Co., Canton, Ohio.— Levigated toilet and other powdered soaps. T 50. 201 79 Page, Kidder, & Fletcher, New York, N. Y.— Coal tar products and their uses. T 42. 201 80 Aladdin Oil Co., Pittsburgh, Pa.— Illuminating and lubricating oils, paraf- fine, etc. T 43. 201 81 Robinson Bros. & Co., Boston, Mass. — Toilet soaps, silver soap. P 47. 201 82 ^Villiam3, J. B., & Co., Glastcn- bury, Conn. — Soaps. P 47. 201 83 Brown, Robt. By & Co., St. Louis, Mo —Castor oil. T 50. 201 UNITED STATES. 109 Soaps, Oils, Paints, Pigments. 84 Allen Hay Co., New York, N. Y. — Laundry and toilet soaps, candles, re- fined tallows, and animal oils. T 48. 201 85 Brown, Warren, Flint, Mich.— Polishing powder, mineral soap, tooth powder. P 49. 201 86 Moorehouse, C. L,., & Son, Cleve- land, Ohio. — Oils, T 43. 201 87 Hartmann, Laist, & Co., Cincinnati, Ohio. — Glycerine. T 50. 201 88 Crew, Moore, & Levick, Philadel- phia, Pa. — Illuminating and lubricating oils. T 46. 201 89 Pratt, Chas., & Co., New York, N. Y. — Petroleum and its products, and packages for same. T 43. 201 90 Miller, Edward, & Co., Meriden, Conn. — ^tlachine oils. N 48. 201 91 Smith, Chas. K., & Co., Philadel- phia, Pa. — Burning and lubricating petro- leum oils, miners' and railroad oils. T 43. 201 92 Nye, Wm. F., New Bedford, Mass. — Sewing machine, watch, and clock oils. T 49. 201 93 Houghton, E. F., & Co., Philadel- phia, Pa. — Cosmoline for medical pur- poses, cylinder and machinery oils, hydro- carbonated bone black. T 42, 201 94 Boye, M. N., & Lewis, Geo. T., Philadelphia, Pa. — Cottonseed oil, manu- factured and refined. T 50. 201 95 Harkness, N. W., Philadelphia, Pa. — Refined petroleum, naphtha, resi- duum, natural lubricating oils, Harkness wells, W. Va., filtering apparatus. T 43- 201 96 Doan, W. H.,— Cleveland, Ohio. T 44. a Refined illuminating oils, naphthas, and gasolines. 201 i Varnishes and paint dryers. 202 97 Devoe Manufacturing Co., New York, N. Y. — Cans with Devoe's faucet nozzle top, and samples of oil. T 40. 201 98 Day & Frick, Philadelphia, Pa.— Laundry' soap, polishes for cleaning paint, metal, etc. T 46. 201 99 Dodd, A. W., & Co., Gloucester, Mass. — Cod-liver oil. P 47. 201 100 Warden & Oxnard, Pittsburgh, Pa. — Refined petroleum. T 49. 201 101 Oleophene Oil Co., New York, N. Y. — Refined petroleum illuminating oils. T 44. 201 102 Munger, John W^., Portland, Me.— Detergent compound. P 49. 201 103 King, Wm., Son & Co. Philadel- phia, Pa. — Oils, crude and refined petro- leum. T 41. 201 104 Detroit Polish Co., Detroit, Mich. T57- a Diamond corundum soap. 201 d Denirince. 203 105 Rush & Co., Philadelphia, Pa.— Oils. T41. 201 106 West, C, & Sons, Baltimore, Md. — Refined petroleum oil. T 41. 201" 107 Miller, William P., & Co., New York, N. Y.— Bodeker's lubricants. T 49- 201 108 Galena Oil Works, Franklin, Pa.— Lubricating oil. P 43. 201 109 Bassett, George A., Washington City, D. C. — Liquid laundry 2I0SS. F 71. 201 110 Todd, A. M., Nottawa, Mich.— Oil of peppermint. P 47. 201 111 Cook, Caleb, Provincetown, Mass. Watch and clock oil. T 50. 201 112 Dixon Crucible Co., Jersey City, N. J.— Graphite paint. P 72. 202 113 Hover, J. E., & Co., Philadelphia, Pa. — Chemical writing fluid, black ink, carmine, violet, and copying inks, muci- lage. T 47. 202 114 Wetherill & Bro., Philadelphia, Pa.— White and red lead, litharge, orange mineral. T .^. 202 115 Lucas, John, & Co., Philadelphia, Pa. — White lead, white zinc, colors, paints, varnishes, Swiss and imperial French greens, etc. T 45. 202 116 Eastman & Brooke, Philadelphia, Pa. — Soaps, washing blue, Russian dress- ing, and French blacking. P 47. 202 117 Bihn & Co., Philadelphia, Pa.— Lampblack. T 40. 202 118 Harrison Brothers & Co., Phila- delphia, Pa. — White lead, dr>' and in oil, colors for painters, lithographers, and calico printing. P 41. 202 119 Dougherty, D. A., Kittanning, Pa. — Writing fluid. T 47. 202 120 Felton, Rau, & Sibley, Philadel- phia, Pa. — Coach, furniture, and japan varnishes. T 40. 202 121 Reynolds, C. T., & Co., New York, N. Y. — Paints, colors, varnishes, and japans ; artists' and wax flower materials. P 42. 202 122 Keystone Paint Co., Muncy, Pa.— Filler for coach, car, and safe painting, paint for school-house black-boards. T 40. 202 123 Carter, Dinsmore, & Co., Boston, jNIass. — Writing fluid, inks, and mucilage, Lombard's inks and mucilage. T 47. 202 124 Fromherzjjos., Cincinnati, Ohio. — Inks. T 47. 202 125_Heller & Merz, New York, N. Y.— Ultramarine. T 41. 202 126 Rosenberg, D., & Sons, New York, X. Y. — Varnishes and baking japans. T 44. 202 127 Ware, M. J., Philadelphia, Pa.— Ostrich feathers, dyed and scoured. P 47. 202 128 Mcllvaine, Chas., & Co., Philadel- phia, Pa. — Printers' copyable inks, sam- ples of printing and copies. T 47. 202 129 Pecora Paint Company, Philadel- phia, Pa. — Paints, stains, fillers, and dryers. T 41. 202 130 Davids, Thad., & Co., New York, N. Y. — Writing inks and fluid, mucilage, sealing wax, notarial seals, wafers, etc. T 47. 202 131 Gilpin & Prunier, Philadelphia, Pa. — Nutgall substitute, carmine, extract of indigo, picric acid, orcei'ne. P 47. 202 132 Raynald, John, Philadelphia, Pa.— Black and colored writing inks, copying inks, mucilage, hair dye, indelible ink. T 47. 202 133 Iron Clad Paint Co., Cleveland, Ohio. — Paints. T 41. 202 no MANUFACTURES. Paints, Dyes, Inks, Perfumery. 134 Phillips, C. C, & Co., Philadelphia, Pa. — Varnish andjapans. T 41. 202 135 Allen, Jas. M., Co., New York, N. Y. — Sign painters' smalts, carmine ink. T 43. 202 136 Martin, L., & Co., Philadelphia, Pa. — Lampblack. T 41. 202 137 Barker, Moore, & Mein, Philadel- phia, Pa. — White lead. T 40. 202 138 Parsons, John, New York, N. Y.— Glove powder, Dixon's silver powder, carmine and violet inks, pocket mucilage. T 47. 202 139 Knowlton, J. J., San Francisco, Cal. — Writing inksand mucilage. T 47. 202 140 Thompson, Albert, Bridgew^ater, Conn. — American sienna paint. T40. 202 141 Sharpless, John M., & Co., Phila- delphia, Pa. — Solid and liquid extract logwood. T 46. 202 142 Polychroite Veneer Co., Philadel- phia, Pa. — Wood fibre composition for decorating wood and other surfaces. P 57. 202 143 Mathers', Geo., Sons, New York, N. Y. — Type and lithographic printing inks. T 47. 202 144 Meyers, Simon S., Philadelphia, Pa. — Stove polish, liquid blueing in eject- ing bottles. T 47. 202 145 Valentine & Co., New York, N. Y. — Varnishes, etc., for fine coach and car \\ ork. T 43. 202 ."46 Rubber Paint Co., Cleveland, Ohio. — Waterproof house and vessel paint. T 40. 202 147 Masury, J. W., & Son, New York, N. Y. — Grained doors, showing graining colors; superfine colors for coach, car- riage, and car painting. T 41. 202 148 Moss, Geo. A., New York, N. Y.— Liquid blueing, powder blue, shoe black- ing, ladies' shoe dressing, writing inks, etc. T 47. 202 149 Adams White Lead Co., Balti- more, Md. — White lead and products. T 40. 202 150 Smith, Edward, & Co., New York, N.Y. — Coach and car varnishes and japan dryers. T 40. 202 161 United States Manufacturing Co., New York, N.Y. — Inks, mucilage, blue- ing, hair restorer, waterproof writing ink. T 47. 202 153 Moser, Chas., & Co., Cincinnati, Ohio. — Colors, dry and pulp, paints in oil, coach colors, artists' colors. T 41. 202 153 Wright, J. K., & Co., Philadelphia, Pa. — Printers' and lithographers' inks and varnishes. T 47. 202 154 Continental Manufacturing Co., Philadelphia, Pa. — Inks, v,'riting fluids, mucilage, artists' colors. T 47. 202 155 McCloskey, Bro., & Co., Philadel- phia, Pa. — Paints and colors ground in oil, dry, and in pulp. T 40. 202 156 Erwin, H., & Co., Bethlehem, Pa. — Mineral paint from Lehigh valley. T 40. J 02 157 Princess Metallic Paint Co., Parry- ville. Pa. — Metallic paint !»nd foundry facings. T 50. 202 158 Johnson, Chas. Eneu, & Co., Phila- delphia, Pa. — Typographic and litho- graphic black and colored printing inks, varnishes, etc. T 47. 202 169 Kelley, J. B., & Co., Boston, Mass. — Slate coating paints. T 43. 202 160 Maynard & Noyes, Boston, Mass. — Writing ink. T 47. 202 161 Estes, E. B.,& Son, New York, N.Y. — Sign painters' smalts. P 46. 202 162 Rowland, Joseph S. C, Philadel- phia, Pa. — Indelible, canceling, and copy- ing ink, and writing fluid. T 47. 202 163 American Bronze Powder Manu- factory, Brooklyn, N. Y. — Bronze pow- ders. N 50. 202 164 Francis & Loutrel, New York, N. Y. P74. a Copyable printing inks. 202 d Composition for inking rollers. 543 165 Foering, Geo. W., Locust Valley, Pa. — Sancon sienna. T 50. 202 166 Peirce, I. Newton, Philadelphia, Pa. — Stone surface paint, colors, and sam- ples. T 70. 202 167 Smith, Marshall L., Kimberton, Pa. — Silex mineral paint. T 70. 202 168 Marble, Jerome, & Co., Worcester, Mass. — Indigo blue dye. T 70. 202 169 Zinsser, Wm., & Co., New York, N. Y. — Shellac, French alcohol, copal var- nishes, lacquers. P 47. 202 170 Thomson, J. S., New York, N. Y.— Non-erasable and other inks. T 47. 202 171 Shaw, Thomas Ogg, Providence, R. I. — Paint made from mineral from Wy- oming Territory. T 50. 202 172 Johnson, Henry M., New York, N. Y. — Kalsoraine and fresco paints. P 47. 202 173 Stimson & Babcock, Boston, Mass. P. 47- a Coach and car varnishes. 202 l> Gum copals. 603' 174 Tetlow, Henry, & Bro., Philadel- f)hia. Pa. — Perfumery, bouquet and toi- et soaps, fine toilet preparations, blanc illusion, etc. P 48. 203 175 Hotchkiss, H. G., Lyons, N. Y.— American officinal essential oils. P 47. 203 176 Upham, Sam'l C, Philadelphia, Pa. T— Extract, cologne, Florida water. P 47- 203 177 Wenck & Co., New York, N. Y.— Perfumes and toilet preparations. P 47- 203 178 Wenck & Briesen, New York, N. Y. — Automatic parlor fountain. P 47. 203 179 Taylor, Alfred B., Philadelphia, Pa. — Toilet waters. P 47. 203 180 Sulzberger, David, Philadelphia, Pa. — Cooking extracts, fruit and liquor flavors, fruit ethers. P 48. 203 181 Savournin, W. H., Philadelphia, Pa. — Lily whites, rouges, toilet powders, etc. P 47. 203 182 Malcom & Stevenson, Philadel- phia, Pa. — Fruit flavoring extracts. P 47- 203 183 Paine, Schering, & Glatz, New York, N. Y. — Pure essential oils. P 47. ao3 UNITED STATES. Ill Perfumery, Toilet Articles, Explosives, Ceramics. 184 Woodworth, C. B., & Son, Roch- ester, N. Y. — Perfumery, hair oils, po- mades, cosmetics, flavoring extracts, T 47- 203 186 Young, Ladd, & Coffin, New York, N. Y. — Perfumes, oil of cologne, Cali- fornia water. T 48. 203 186 Chesebrough Manufacturing Co., New York, N. Y. — Vaseline, pomadesj cerates, ointments, perfumes, cold cream, etc. P 43. 203 187 Lorenz Bros., Toledo, Ohio.— Con- centrated perfumes. P 47. 203 188 Da Costa, D. R., Philadelphia, Pa. — Tooth wash. P 48. 203 189 Tallmadge & Co., New York, N. Y. — Essential oils and fluid extracts. P 48. 203 190 Fritzsche, Schimmel, & Co., New York, N. Y. — Essential oils and artificial fruit essences. P 47. 203 191 Bell, R. W., & Co., Buffalo, N. Y. — Staple and toilet soaps. T 48. 203 192 Taylor, C. R., & Co., Philadelphia, Pa. — Toilet soaps and perfumery. P 47. 203 193 Blair's, H. C, Sons, Philadelphia, Pa. — Toilet articles. T 47. 203 194 Colgate & Co., New York, N. Y.— Fancy soaps and perfumery. P 47. 203 195 Watson, Rich'd H., Philadelphia, Pa. — Handkerchief extracts. P 47. 203 196 Hoyt, E. W., & Co., Lowell, Mass. — Cologne. P 47. 203 197 Read, Wm. H., Baltimore, Md.— Cologne, tooth wash, perfumeries. P 47. 203 198 Worsley, Thos., & Co., Philadel- phia, Pa. — Toilet and. fancy soaps and toilet powders. P 47. 203 199 Wright, R. & G. A., Philadelphia, Pa. — Extracts, cologne, cosmetics, po- mades, oils, dentifrices, toilet soaps, etc. P 47- 203 200 W^olf Brothers & Keech, Centre- ville, JNIicli. — Essential oils. P 47. 203 201 Aschenbach & Miller, Philadel- phia, Pa. — Flavoring extracts and perfu- meiy. P 47. " 203 202 Fricke, Arthur, Philadelphia, Pa. — Perfumery. P 47. 203 203 Burnett,Jcs.,&Co., Boston, Mass. — Flavoring extracts, cologne water, and other toilet articles. P 48. 203 204 Colton.J. W., Westfield, Mass.— Fruit and spice flavors. P 43. 203 205 Hale & Parshall, Lyons, N. Y.— Essential oils. P 47. 203 206 Atv,^ood, Hermon W., New York, N. Y.— Cologne. P 47. 203 207 Mitchell, Geo. E., Lowell, Mass.— Cologne. N 53. 203 208 Hambleton, J., & Son, Philadelphia, Pa. — Bay rum, pomades, cosmetics, co- lognes, extracts, hair tonics, etc. P43. 203 209 Weaver, James B., Philadelphia, Pa. — Cologne, Florida water, bay rum. T 49- 203 210 Barber Match Co., Akron, Ohio.— Drawing-room and sulphur matches. B 75- 204 211 Toy, Bickford, & Co., Simsbury, Conn.— Safety fuses. T 45. 204 212^Laflin & Rand Powder Co., New York, N. Y. — Gunpowder, empty pack- ages, patent cartridges for mining, fuses, crude materials. N 62. 204 218 Hazard Powder Co., Hazardville, Conn. — Sporting and blasting gunpowder. H 71. . 204 214 Willis, Aug. L., Philadelphia, Pa. — Pyrotechnic fog signals. H 71. 205 Ceramics — Pottery, Porcelain, etc. 21 5 Galloway & Graff,Philadelphia. Pa. — Terra cotta statuar>^, vases, tazzas, ped- estals, fountains, flower pots, garden edg- ing, etc. B 72. 206 216 Neukumet, Philip, Philadelphia, Pa. — Fire bricks, clay retorts, gas-house tiles, and ornamental building brick. X 56. 206 217 Moorhead Clay Works, Philadel- phia, Pa. — Terra cotta sewer and water pipes, drain and roofing tiles, garden vases, chimney tops, and flues. {Outside.) 206 218 Harvey & Adamson, Philadelphia, Pa. — Drain and sewer pipe, garden vases, statuary, chimney tops, flues, etc. B 72. 206 21 9 Remmey, Richard C, Philadelphia, Pa. — Chemical apparatus for manufactur- ing acids. B 68. 206 220 Gossin,F., Philadelphia, Pa.— Terra cotta ware, statuarj'-, vases, fountains, ped- estals, etc. B 69. 206 221 Bowman, O. O., & Co., Trenton, N. J. — Terra cotta drain and sewer pipe, chimney tops and flues, garden vases and statuary. B 71. 206 222 Fritz, John, Philadelphia, Pa.— Terra cotta work, hanging baskets, rustic flower pots, vases, fern cases, etc. Imita- tion gas logs. B 69. •?o6 223 Scioto Fire Brick Co., Sciotoville, Ohio. — Fire bricks and fire clays. V 61 to 64. 206 ■ 224 Ambruster, John, Camden, N. J.— Pressed brick work. U 50. 206 225 Portland Stone W^are Co., Portland, Maine. — Drain pipe, terra cotta, etc. B 70. 206 226 Wood Brothers, Hartford Conn.— Drain tiles. W 53. 206 227 Hinvest, Robt., New York, N. Y.— Clamp and band for securing masonry, hollow brick for ventilation, chimney top. {Outside:) 206 228 Hews, A. H., & Co., North Cam- bridge, Mass. — Flower pots, fancj' earth- enware, garden vases, ferneries, battery jars, etc. B 69. 206 229 Hall & Son, Perth Amboy, N. J.— Brick used in chimney of New Jersey State Building. 206 230 Maurer & Hervier, Perth Amboy, N. J. — Tiles used in construction of the New Jersey State Building. 206 231 American Kaolin Co., New Gar- den, Pa.— Fire brick and tile. X 58. 206 232 Bell, W. M., Smyrna, Del.— Drain tile and pipe. Y 55. 206 233 Kreischer, B., and Son, Philadel- phia, Pa. X 56. a Fire bricks, tiles, blocks, and slabs. 206 b Clay gas retorts, furnaces, and mufiles. 207 112 MANUFACTURES. Bricks, Pottery, Porcelain, Glassware. 234 Hall, A., & Sons, Perth Amboy, N.. J- T 57. a Diamantine front and fire bricks. 206 b Street paving bloclcs. 208 c Rockingham antique and 3^ello\v ware. 210 235 Hicks, George C, & Co., Bahimore, Md. T 55. a Terra cotta pipe, vase, clays, etc. 206 b Fire bricks. 207 c Tiles. 208 236 Walker, N. U., Wellsville, Ohio. {Outside.) a Sewer pipe, terra cotta ware, chimney tops and statuary. 206 b Fire tiles, stove linings. 207 c Roofing tile. 208 237 State of New Jersey, by Geo. H. Cook, State geologist, New Bninswick, N. J. T70. a Sewer and drain pipe, fine and common pottery. 206 b Fire bricks. 207 9 Stoneware. 210 ^ Window glass. 214 e Apothecaries' and bottle glass. 215 238 Dixon Crucible Co., Jersey City, N. J. — Graphite crucibles, retorts, etc. P 72. 207 239 Mcllvaine Bros., Philadelphia, Pa. —Foundry facings. P 43. 207 240 Goebel, J., & Co., New York, N. Y. — Clay and clay pots. T 57. 207 241 Young's, Wm., Sons, Trenton, N. J. — Crockery and porcelain hardware trimmings. T 74. 209 242 Empire China "Works, Green Point, N. Y. — Porcelain hardware and cabinet trimmings. N 70. 209 243 "Whitmore, Robinson, & Co., Akron, Ohio. — Stoneware. B 69. 210 244 Carr, James, New York, N. Y. — White granite, majolica and parian ware. T 77. 210 245 Davis, Isaac, Trenton, N. J.— White granite and decorated crockery ware. T 75. 210 246 Jeffords, J. E., & Co., Philadelphia, Pa. — Yellow, Rockingham, white lined, buff-stone, majolica, and lava wares. T 77. 210 247 Astbury & Maddock, Trenton, N. J. — Earthenware for sanitary' purposes ; china and earthenware for general use. T 73. 210 248 Ott & Brewer, Trenton, N. J.— White granite, porcelain, and parian wares; vases, figures, table and toilet goods. T 73. 210 249 Rouse & Turner, Jersey City Pot- tery, Jersey City, N. J. — Crockery. T 76. 210 260 Yates, Bennett, & Allen, Trenton, N. J. — Dinner, dessert, tea, and toilet sets; crockery ware. T 77. 210 251 Scott, George, Cincinnati, Ohio. — Rockingham and yellow ware. T 77. 210 252 Brunt, Bloor, Martin, & Co., East Liverpool, Ohio. — American white granite dinner, dessert, tea, and toilet decorated ware. T 74. 210 253 Baggott, S. & W., East Liverpool, Ohio. — Rockingham and yellow ware. T 75- 210 254 American Crockery Co., Trenton, N. J. — Chamber sets and table ware of bisque, white' granite, and stone china. T 73- 213 255 Greenwood Pottery Co., Trenton, N. J. — Ironstone china, decorated dinner and toilet sets. T 74. 213 256 Mercer Pottery Co., Trenton, N.J. — Plain and decorative earthenware and china. T 75. 213 257 Onondaga Pottery Co., Geddes, N. Y. — White granite and decorated table and toilet ware. T 77. 213 258 Hambleton, J., & Son, Philadel- phia, Pa. — Decorated porcelain plates, pitchers, barber mugs. P 43. 213 Glass and Glassware. 259 Lucas, John, & Co., Philadelphia, Pa. — Window glass. T 45. 214 260 American Plate Glass Co., Crystal City, jMo. — Plate glass. N 52. 214 261 Cohansey Glass Manufacturing Co., Bridgeton, N. J. N 49. a Cylinder window glass. 214 b Bottles, vials, and demijohns. 215 262 Colne, J. P., Washington, D. C— Machinery for cutting glass table ware, optical glasses, stone, marble, etc., with mathematical precision. N 49. 214 263 Keantsheck, Thomas, & Stewart, Philadelphia, Pa. (Pavilion in park.) a Window glass. 214 b Glass shades. 216 264 Diamond Glass Co., Ravenna, Ohio. — Double-thick glass from ground white sandstone, in v.indows of Ohio State Building. 214 265 Wenck & Co., New York, N. Y.— Atomizers. P 47. 215 266 Holzer, Wm., Philadelphia, Pa.— Druggists', chemists', philosophical, and fancy glassware. N 52. 215 267 Young, Ladd, & Coffin, New York, N. Y. — Perfume atomizers. T 48. 215 268 Pile, W. H., & Sons, Philadelphia, Pa.— Hydrometers, specific gravity bot- tles, graduated tubes, chemical thermom- eters, and analytical weights. N 50. 215 269 Guth, Henry, New York, N. Y.— Philosophical glass instruments. N 53. 215 270 Fox, H. C, & Sons, Philadelphia, Pa. ^Druggists' and perfumers' glass- ware made from glass not containing lead. N 53- 215 271 Bush, Geo. H., & Co., Boston, Mass. T 49. a Alexandra atomizers, etc. 215 b Fish isinglass and glue. 646 272 Whitney Bros., Glassboro, N. J.— Green and other colored glassware for druggists, chemists, etc. N 54- 218 273 Boston and Sandwich Glass Co., Boston, I\Iass.— Glassware. N 51. 216 274 New England Glass Co., East Cambridge, Mass.— Glass ware. N 50. 2^6 275 Dobelmann, T. B., Greenpoint, N Y. — Cut and engraved glassware. N 53- ^^^ 276 Degnan, Thos., Union Glass Works, Somcrville, Mass.— Glass shades, monuments, and cylinders. N 51. 216 BRITISH ADVERTISEMENT. Established 1801. JONAS BROOK & BROTHERS Meltham Mills, near Huddersfleld, MANUFACTL'RERS OF SEWIN8, CROCHET, AND EMBROIDERINB GOTTON, XD E: DP O T S z 49, Cannon Street. London, E.G. | 10, Garthland Street, Grlas^ow. 36. Fountain Street, Manchester. | 93, Boulevard de Sebastopol, Paris. WM. HL SMITH & CO., 32. Oreene Street, Xew York, Sole Ai?ents for the U.S. BROOK'S PATENT GLACE SPOOL COTTON, Lengths Warranted. FOR HAND AND MACHINE USE. BROOK'S SIX CORD SOFT FINISH SPOOL COTTON, Lengths Warranted. FOR HAND AND MACHINE USE. BROOK'S PATENT GLACE THREAD, IN WHITE, BLACK, AND OOLORS The extraordinary' strength, smoothness, and durability obtained \>y this invention have secured for it great popularity, and it is consequently much imitated in inferior qualities. This Cotton is ahvaj-s labelled Brook's Patent Glace Thread, and without their name and crest (a GOAT'S HEAD), the words " Glace," or " Patent Glace," do not denote that it is of their manufacture. BROOK'S PATENT NINE AND SIX CORDS will be found ot very superior quality, and are strongly recommended wherever a SOFT COTTON is preferred. Only Medal London, 1851. I OnlyFirst Class Medal, Paris. 1855. Prize Medal London. 1862. I Gold Medal Paris, 1867. ONT.Y DTPI.OMA OF HONOUR, VIENNA. 1873. Ssta,"bllsla.ed. 1.7'SO. BATES, WALKER & CO., DALE HALL, BURSLEM, STAFFORDSHIRE, ENGLAND, MANUFACTURERS OF AGENCIES AND SHOW ROOMS: PHILADELPHIA: 407 Arch Street. I LON DON : 30 Holborn. NEW YORK: 58 Barclay Street. PARIS : 3 Rue Bieue. MONTREAL: 346 and 348 St. Paul's Street. I BERLIN: Oranienburgerstrasse 75. Decorated Dinner, Tea, and Toilet "Ware. Sanitary, Photo- graphic, Druggists', Artists , Stationers' Ware. Boxes, Per- fumery, and Ironmongers' "Ware. Garden Seats, Stone Jugs, Teapots. 407 ARCH STREET. THE WATCOMBE TERRA COTTA CO., LIMITED, ST. MARY'S CHURCH, TORQUAY, DEVON, ENGLAND, AND 202 OXFORD STREET, LONDON, Manufacturers of a select assortment of "Works of Art, Ornamental Vases, and other productions in Terra Cotta, suitable for Drawing and Dining-room Ornaments, and for general use. Besides general Pottery and Fine Art Ware, the Company manufacture Architectural and Horticultural Terra Gotta. 407 ^RCH: STJEtJEJET. JAMES EDWARDS & SON, DALE HALL POTTERY, BURSLEM, STAFFORDSHIRE, ENGLAND, Manufacturers of Electrical, Chemical, Galvanic, and Pho- tographic Apparatus. Also, White Granite and Decorated Dinner, Tea, and Toilet Ware, suitable for the American Market. SAM'L QUINCY & CO., Sole Agents, 58 Barclay St., New York. A. S. TOMKINSON, 407 Arch Street, Philadelphia. IMPORTER AND MANUFACTURERS' AGENT FOR ENGLISH CHINA and EARTHENWARE, AND AMERICAN GLASSWARE. UNITED STATES. "3 Glassware, Furniture. 277 MountWashington Glass Works, New Bedford, Mass. a Cut crj'stal floral fountain. T 45. 216 b Crystal toilet table, prismatic candelabra, chandelier, vases, glassware. N 51. 216 278 La Belle Glass Co., Bridgeport, Ohio.— Table, bar, and lamp goods, cut and engraved ware. N 52. 216 279 Keystone Flint Glass Co., Pitts- burgh, Pa.— Pure lead glass, lamp chim- neys, silvered glassware. N 49 to 51. 216 280 Bakewell, Pears, & Co., Pittsburgh, Pa. — Pressed and blown crystal and opal glassware. N 49 to 51. 216 281 Ripley & Co., Pittsburgh, Pa.— Imi- tation cut glassware, lamps blown and cut, bar goods cut and engraved. N 49 to 51. 216 282 Duquesne Glass Manufacturing Co., Pittsburgh, Pa.— Glassware. N 49 to 51. 216 283 Richards & Hartley Flint Glass Co., Pittsburgh, Pa. Crystal glass table ware, lamps, etc. N 49 to 51. 216 284 Adams & Co., Pittsburgh, Pa.— Flint and opal glassware. N 49 to 51. 216 285 Atterbury & Co., Pittsburgh, Pa.— Lamps and glassware, gas ajid kerosene globes. N 49 to 51. 216 286 Excelsior Flint Glass Co., Pitts- burgh, Pa. — Glass lamp chimneys, silvered glass reflectors. N 49 to 51. 216 287 Rochester Tumbler Co., Pitts- burgh, Pa. — Glass tumblers. N 49 to 51. 216 288 CrystalGlassCo., Pittsburgh, Pa.— Moulded or pressed crystal glass table ware, etc. N 49 to 51. 216 289 Central Glass Co., Wheeling, W. Va. — Pressed glass ware. N 52. 216 290 Albertson, J. M., Norristown, Pa. — Window glass, glass shades, colored, obscured, and corrugated glass. N51. 216 Furniture and objects of General use in Construction and in Dwellings. €91 Collender, H. W., New York, N.Y. — Billiard tables, cue-stand and marker, pool-boards and buffet. T 53. 217 292 Mitchell & Rammelsburg Furni- ture Co., Cincinnati, Ohio. — Rosewood bed and bureau, renaissance style ; walnut dining furniture and hall stand, mediaeval style. P 60. 217 293 Cole, Alexander, Manumuskin, N. J. I' 52. iron and wood spring-bottom bedsteads .217 b Sash fastener. 227 294 O'Hara, Chas. M., Philadelphia, Pa. — " Hygienic" chairs. P 58. 217 295 New York Folding Table Co., New York, N. Y. — Folding and adjustable ta- bles, child's table. P 50. 217 296 Gardner & Co., New York, N. Y.— Chairs, settees, car and depot seats, etc. T 58. 217 297 McKinley, John, Philadelphia, Pa. —Patent barbers' chairs. T 58. 217 298 Allen & Bro., Philadelphia, Pa.— Furniture and interior decorations. P 54- 217 299 Adjustable Folding Chair Co., Pitts- burgh, Pa. — Adjustable folding chair. T 59- 217 300 Henkels, Geo. J., Philadelphia, Pa. — Chamber furniture of wood from Inde- pendence square, sofa beds. P 57. 217 301 Smith & Campion, Philadelphia, Pa. — Parlor, dining-room, chamber, and library furniture. T 55. 217 302 Hart, Clarence A., Philadelphia, Pa. — Military equipments, gold fringes, etc. P 64. 217 303 Campbell, Wm., New York, N. Y. — Spring rollers for window curtains. T 52. 217 304 Delaware Chair Co., Delaware, Ohio. — Double cane-seat chairs. T58. 217 306 Phelps, Doremus, & Corbett, New York, N. Y. — Oscillating chairs, rubber springs, chair bases, and torsion spring bottoms. P 53. 217 306 Moore, York, & Howell, Philadel- phia, Pa. — Parlor furniture, folding tables. T 34. 217 307 Loth, Henry, Philadelphia, Pa.— Folding table. P 51. 217 308 Ferrari, Guiseppe, New York, N. Y. — Cabinet, ricjjly carved in Italian style of XV century. P 58. 217 309 Everitt, Elisha E., Philadelphia, Pa. — Portable and stationary washstand and writing desk combined, sofa bed. P 56. 217 310 Krueger, C. F., Philadelphia, Pa.— Dressing table. B 74. 217 311 Spiral Elliptic Spring Works, Cin- cinnati, Ohio. — Springs for upholstering. P 53- 217 312 Woven 'Wire Web Bed Co., New Britain, Conn. — Woven wire bed bottom. P 53- 217 313 Knell, * Geo., Philadelphia, Pa.— Sofa bed, invalid chair and bed, rocking reclining chair, chair and lounge, photo- graphic chairs. T 59. 217 314 Carrington,DeZouche,& Co., Phil- adelphia, Pa. — Interior decorations, trav- erse curtain fixture. P 56. 217 315 Sheppard, Arrison, & Sheppard, Philadelphia, Pa. — Curtains, decorations, and upholstered furniture. P 53. 217 316 Marcotte, L., & Co., New Yo^rk, N. Y. — Librar>^ (Henri II) and dining- room (Louis XIII) furniture. T 52. 217 317 Lever Spring Bed Co., Springfield, Ohio. — Spring bed. P 52. 217 318 Lamb, J. & R., New York, N. Y.— Church furniture, metal work, embroider- ies, and decorations. P 43. 217 319 Heiligmann & Bro., Philadelphia, Pa. — Solid wood cabinet carvings. P 57- 217 320 Wakefield Rattan Co., Boston, Mass. — Rattan furniture and ornamental ware, T 57. 217 321 White, Otis C, Hopkinton, Mass. — Stationary and portable head-rests for chairs and car-seat backs. T 59. 217 322 Larabie & Sargent, New York, N. Y. — Adjustable table. P 51. 217 323 Herts & Co., New York, N. Y.— Chamber suite, carved amaranth, ebony, and maple woods ; upholstery, Horsfall's dressing-case wardrobe. P 54. 217 324 Cutter, Ephraim, Cambridge, Mass. — Adjustable chair for supine postures. N 58. 817 MANUFACTURES. Furniture. 325 Kaiser & Herzog, Philadelphia, Pa. — Decorative painting for ceilings and side wails, in the modern renaissance style. P 56. 217 326 Steele, John, Louisville, Ky.— Folding opera chairs, church, lawn, and school seats. T 58. 217 327 Kimbel, A.,&Cabus,J.,NewYork, N. y. — Parlor furniture and decorations. P 56. 217 328 Vaill, E. W., Worcester, Mass.— Patent folding chairs. T 57. 217 329 Cutler, A., & Son, Buffalo, N, Y.— Business desks, reading tables, patent au- tomatic folding parlor tables. P 53. 217 330 Brautigam, N. A., New York, N. Y. — Mattress. P 53. 217 331 Koechling, B. H., New York, N.Y. — Opera folding chairs. P 51. 217 332 Seymour, H. J., Chair Co., Troy, N. Y. — Bent chairs, patent braided chairs and rockers, walnut dining and library chairs. T 58. 217 333 Cooper, Jas. "W., & Bro., Philadel- phia, Pa. — Fancy cabinet ware, wood carvings, etc. P 57. 217 334 Stiles, Mrs. E. W., Philadelphia, Pa. — Combination desk. P 50. 217 336 Karcher's, Daniel M., Sons, Phila- delphia, Pa. — Sideboard. P 60. 217 336 Yandell&Co., Chas.R., NewYork, N. Y. — Leather window lambrequins, em- bossed wall leather hangings, leather chairs and tables. P 52. , 217 337 Schrenkeisen, M. & H., New York, N. Y. — Upholstered rocking chair on cas- tors. P 53. . 217 338 Kilian Brothers, New York, N. Y. — Easels, parlor table, music stand, table, card receiver. P 51. 217 339 Schastez, Geo. A., New York, N. Y. — Furniture and interior decorations. P 58. 217 340 Brown & Bliss, New York, N. Y.— Dining-room furniture, extension tables, sideboards, etc. T 50. 217 341 Palmer, Theo. J., New York, N. Y. — Rocking or reclining chair on castors. P 53. 217 342 Kittle, S. P., New York, N. Y.— Spring mattresses and cup springs. • P 52. 217 343 Schenck, Jas. V., New York, N. Y. — Crescent spring mattress. P 51. 217 344 Paton, Robt., & Son, New York, N. Y. — Church and school furniture, Sun- day-school and lecture-room settees. P 54- 217 346 Postawka, L., & Co., Cambridge- port, Mass. — The X piano taborct. P 60. 217 346 Roach, J. Chandler, Philadelphia, Pa. — Spring bedstead. P 52. 217 347 Deetz, Edw., Philadelphia, Pa.— Adjustable sleeping apartment or retiring room. P 57. 217 348 Reeves & Eastburn, Philadelphia, Pa. — Folding bedstead, sofa or parlor bed- stead, chamlaer furniture, bedstead fasten- ing. P 56. 217 349.Ahrens, Geo., Crete, 111.— Exten- sion table. T50. 217 350 Briggs, Joshua, Peterborough, N. H.— Piano stools. P 57. 217 351 Taylor, W. O., & Son, Bedford, Ohio. — Double cane-seat rockei-s and chairs. T 59. 217 352 United States Spring Bed Co., Springfield, Mass.— Spring beds. P52. 217 353 Chormann, E. G., Philadelphia, Pa. —Parlor, sketching, and studio easels. P 50- 217 354 Griendling, John, Philadelphia, Pa. — Barbers' chair, foot-rest, hair dressing standard. P 51. 217 355 Matlack, Henry S., Philadelphia, Pa. — Paper hanging and fresco painting. P 50. 217 356 Berkey & Gay Furniture Co., Grand Rapids, Mich. — Chamber suite, lounges. P 59. 217 367 Phoenix Furniture Co., Grand Rap- ids, Mich. — Bed-room suites, sideboard, hall stand. P 57. 217 358 "Wooton Desk Co., Indianapolis, Ind. — Cabinet office secretarj', rotary office desk. P 52. 217 369 Nelson, Matter, & Co., Grand Rapids, Mich. — Chambersuits. P 58. 217 360 Junge, Albert, Pittsburgh, Pa.— Patent spring mattress. P 53. 217 361 Pabst, Daniel, Philadelphia, Pa.— Walnut sideboard. P 58. 217 362 Richmond, Backus, & Co., Detroit, Mich. — Combined coupon and local rail- road ticket case with secretary and desk. P 58. . 217 363 Fyler, E. W., Philadelphia, Pa.— Bedstead. P 53. 217 364 Torrence, Geo. N., Philadelphia, Pa. — Life-saving cork mattress. P51. 217 365 Buschor, Chas., Philadelphia, Pa. — Parlor furniture, decorations, window blinds with cornice, curtains, and outside shutters, show cases. P 56. 217 366 VoUmer, G., Philadelphia, Pa.— Furniture. T 54. 217 367 Ennis, T.P., Orange, N. J.— Ladies' ible, CI wntmg tat cradle. 53- 5i7 368 Swasey, I. N., M. D., Yonkers, N. Y. — Billiard and trichorum tables, a new principle in carpentry, securing a per- manently level surface. T 52. 217 369 Hover, H. F., Philadelphia, Pa.— Folding wardrobe and lounge. P 50. 217 370 Henkels, John A., Philadelphia, Pa. — Sideboard, extension table, dining chaii-s. P 57. 217 371 Snyder, C. Ridgway, Minneapolis. Minn. — Work table, combining lap board and writing desk. P 50. 217 372 Tucker Manufacturing Co., Boston, Mass. — Spring bed bottom, iron bedsteads. P 52. 217 373 Pottier & Stymus Manufacturing Co.,NewYork,N.Y.— Bedstead, cabinet, bahut, table, door, door trimming, window cornice, curtains, sofa, chairs. P 55. 217 374 Schafft, Fridolin, Detroit, -Mich.— Sideboard. P 60. 217 376 Ransom, D. L., Buffalo, N. Y.— Adjustable desk and business cabinet. 1 59- ^'7 376 Wagan, R. M., Mount Lebanon, N. Y.— The Shakers' chairs and cushioned foot-benches. P 52. 217 UNITED STATES. 1^5 Furniture, Safes. 377 Grant, Geo. H., & Co., Richmond, Ind. — Settees, pew ends, school desks, etc. P 54. 217 378 Johnson & Hamlin, Philadelphia, Pa.— Victor wire mattress. P 53. 217 379 Addick & Stephens, Philadelphia, Pa. — Extension table. P 51. 217 380 Cunningham, Peter B., Bethlehem, Pa. — Anthracite coal table, from Council Ridge coal fields, Luzerne county. Pa. T 53- 217 381 Fifield, J. B. M., Philadelphia, Pa. — :Magic bed-sofa. T 58. 217 382 Lancaster, Thompson, & Co., Rich- mond, Ind. — Pews, pew ends, church fit- tings, hardwood works. P 54. 217 383 Poolman, James, Providence, R. I. — Extension dining table. P 51. 217 384 Lord, J. E., & Co., Quincy, 111.— Spring bed bottom. P 52. 217 385 Goodwin, A. J., Brookline, Mass. — Sanitaiy bedstead. P 52. 217 386 Hill, Edwin P., Haverhill, Mass.— Folding table. P 50. "~ 217 387 Ivins & Bro., Philadelphia, Pa.— Walnut bed. P 53. 217 388 Seidler & May, Hartford, Conn.— Sofa-bed. P 51. 217 389 Hopper, C. C, Philadelphia, Pa.— Chamber furniture. P 57. 217 390 Hale & Co., New York, N. Y.— Furniture and chairs. T 59. 217 391 Coburn Manufacturing Co., Phila- delphia, Pa. — Canopy wardrobe and ward- robe arm. P 51. 217 392 Rhoner, Frank, & Co., New York, N. Y. — Reclining chairs. P 53. 217 393 Close, Thos.J., Philadelphia, Pa.— Reversible settees. N 63. 217 394 W^alraven, J. E., Philadelphia, Pa. — Room decorations and furniture. T 60. 217 395 De Bock, Matthew, South Boston, Mass. — Cabinet, work table, and frame. P51. 217 396 Paine's Furniture Manufactory, Boston, Mass. — Pulpit and church furni- ture, case of designs. T 60. 217 397 The J. M. Brunswick & Balke Co., Chicago, 111. — Billiard tables and materials. T 51. 217 398 Collins & Sturgeon, New York, N. Y. — Reclining chair. T 53. 217 399 Ellin, Robt., & Co., New York, N. Y. — Eagle lecturn carved in oak, side- board, font, hall chairs, and litany desk. P 52. 217 400 Morse, L., & Son, Athol, Mass.— Folding settea. P 51. 217 401 Hartshorn, Stewart, New York, N. Y.— Window-shade rollers. T51. 217 402 Glenn, Frank, Philadelphia, Pa.— American buffet. B 41 to 44. 217 403 Walter Heywood Chair Co., Fitch- burg, Mass.— Chairs. W 49. 217 404 Whitney ManufacturingCo., South Ashburnam, Mass. — Chairs. V 49. 217 405 Samis, L. H., Gardner, Mass.— Cane-seat chairs. W 52. 217 406 Thompson, Perley, & V/aite,Bald- winviHe, Mass. — Cane-seat chairs, flexible seating . W 52, 217 407 Wright, Moore, & Co., South Gard- ner, Mass. — Cane and wood seat chairs. V 52. 217 408 Heywood Brothers & Co., Gardner, Mass. — Cane and wood seat and rattan chairs, rattan furniture, chair cane, reeds, etc. W 50. 217 409 Winchester, George C, Ashburn- am, Mass. — Cane and wood seat chairs. V 50. 217 410 Derby, Philander, Gardner, Mass. — Cane-seat chairs. W 51. 217 411 Rath, Paul, New York, N. Y.— Bay-window curtain, screen, and pedestal. P 41. 217 412 Watson, J,, & Son, Philadelphia, Pa. — Safes, ladies' jewelry stand. H 72. 217 413 Halls Safe and Lock Co., Cincin- nati, Ohio. — Fire, burglar, and fire and burglar proof safes, deposit vaults. H 67. 217 414 Herring & Co., New York, N. Y.— Safes. H 69. 217 415 Farrel & Co., Philadelphia, Pa.— Fire and burglar proof safes. H 67. 217 416 Terwilliger & Co., New York, N. Y. — Fire and burglar proof sales. H 72. 217 417 Corliss Safe Co., Providence, R.I. — Burglar proof safes. H 67. 217 418 Valentine & Butler Safe and Lock Co., New York, N. Y. — Burglar and fire proof safes. H 70. 217 419 Mosler Safe and Lock Co., Cincin- nati, Ohio. — Fire proof and fire and burg- lar proof safes, bank vaults, etc. H69. 217 420 Skinner, Taber, Philadelphia, Pa. P 50. a Extension table. 217 3 Safety oil fixture and burner, lamp. 223 421 Thiery, Adolph, Philadelphia, Pa. P 51. a Tables. 217 3 Mirrors. 219 422 Dubernet, L., New York, N. Y. P. 52. a Bamboo and fancy fire-gilt furniture. 217 d Paper, velvet, metal, and gilt frames. 220 423 Speth, K. L., New York, N. Y. a Fancy cabinet ware. 217 3 Carvings, easels, pedestals, brackets, mo- saic veneer, etc. 220 424 Earle, Jas. S., & Co., Philadelphia, Pa. P 49. a Gilt tables. 217 i> Framed looking glasses, Venetian mir- rors. 219 c Picture frames, brackets. 220 425 Lowe, A. C, Philadelphia, Pa. P. 50. a Gilt bouquet tables. 217 d Looking glasses. 219 c Picture frames. 220 426 Hale, Kilburn, & Co., Philadelphia, Pa. P 55- a Folding bed and crib, flexible seat chairs, spring beds. 217 5 Looking glasses. 219 c Picture frames. 220 427 McClees, J. E., & Son, Philadel- phia, Pa. T 49. a Gilt chairs and tables. 217 d Mirrors. 219 c Fancy frames. 220 ii6 MANUFACTURES. Furniture, Table Furniture. 428 Salter, Jno. G., Philadelphia, Pa. P50. a Console tables. 217 b Mirrors. 219 c Cornices, portrait frames. 220 429 Reukauff, Geo. C, Philadelphia, Pa. P52. a Bouquet tables. 217 b Mirrors. 219 c Cornices, picture frames. 220 d Mantel piece. 227 430 Tiffany & Co., New York, N. Y.— Silver and plated ware, incrustations of metals. N 41. -218 431 Bailey & Co., Philadelphia, Pa.— Silver ware. N 43. 218 432 Caldwell, J. E., & Co., Philadel- phia, Pa. — Silverware. N 41. 218 433 Meriden Britannia Co., West Me- riden. Conn. — Plated ware, bronzes, etc. N 43. 218 434 Derby Silver Co., Derby, Conn.— Hard metal silver plated table cutlerj' and morocco cased plated goods. P 47. 218 435 Derby Silver Co., Derby, Conn.— Silver-plated table ware. P 47. 218 436 Krider, Peter L., Philadelphia, Pa. — Sterling silver ware. P 43. 218 487 Reed and Barton, Taunton, Mass. — Electro-plated nickel, silver and white metal table and presentation ware. N 47. 218 438 Ledig, A., & Son, Philadelphia, Pa. — Silver and nickel plated ware in hard metal. P 43 218 439 Middletown Plate Co., Middle- town, Conn. — Silver-plated ware. N 43. 218 440 Gorham Manufacturing Co., Provi- dence, R. I. — Silvervvare, fine plated ware, plate chests, silver and jewelrj- cases. N 41. 218 441 Manning, Bowman, & Co., West Meriden, Conn. — Nickel-plated ware. N 69. 218 442 Kann & Sons Manufacturing Co., Baltimore, Md. — Albata and britannia tea and tablespoons. P 43. 218 443 Robbins, Clark, & Biddle, Philadel- phia, Pa.— Silverware. N 43. 218 444 Meriden Silver Plate Co., West Meriden, Conn. — Silver-plated and fine cut glass ware. N 43. 218 445 Holmes, Booth, &Haydens,Water- bur>'. Conn. — Silver-plated ware. T 61. 218 446 Brown & Brothers, W^aterbury, Conn. — German silver-plated goods. N 71. 218 447 Mix, G. I., & Co.,YalesvilIe, Conn.— Tea and tablespoons ; planished and brit- annia tea and coffee pots, water coolers, etc. N 71. 218 448 Hall, Elton, & Co., Wallingford, Conn. — Elccto-plated tableware, spoons, forks, ladles, knives, etc. P 43. 218 449 Sigler, C. & J., Paterson, N. J.— Embossed glass signs and table tops, glass letters, carved wood signs. T 49. 219 450 Walker Glass Importing, Silver- ing, and Manufacturing Co., New York, N. Y. — Venetian or crystal cut. engraved, distorting, and toilet mirrors. N 54. 219 rence, Mass. — Hand mirrors. B 70. 219 452 Newman, Geo. C, Philadelphia. Pa. P51. a Looking glasses. 219 b Gilt and lacquered mouldings and orna- ments for picture frames. 220 453 Faser, Christian, Philadelphia, Pa. P4Q. a Looking glasses. 219 b Picture frames. 220 464 Shaw, J. H., & Co., Philadelphia, Pa. P 52. a Looking glasses. 219 b Picture frames, mouldings. 220 466 Boland, Fred., Philadelphia, Pa. P 50. a Looking glasses. 219 b Pier cornices, picture frames. 220 c Mantels. 227 456 Hall & Garrison, PhUadelphia, Pa. P50. a Mirrors. , 219 b Frames, pier frames, etc. 220 c Mantel, mouldings, door and frame, win- dow. 227 457 Clark, C. W^., Philadelphia, Pa.— Window shades, window shade cloth, and shade fixtures. T 52. 220 458 Johnston, Ed. S., Philadelphia, Pa. — Window shade rollers, window shades, lambrequins, cornices. T 53. 220 459 Gleason, W^. B., & Co., Boston, Mass. — Artificial wood ornaments for in- terior decoration, etc. P 75. 220 460 Goff, R. W. P., Philadelphia, Pa.— Fancy cabinet ware. P^8. 220 461 Reifschneider, Felix, New York, N. Y. — Velvet frames, morocco and velvet miniature cases. P 52. 220 462 Pape, Bros., & KUgemann, Cin- cinnati, Ohio. — Mouldings for picture frames, portrait and photograph framas. P 51. 220 463 Carter, A. A., Philadelphia, Pa.— Window screens. T 50. 220 464 W^hittier, Reuben S., Hyde Park, Mass. — Window screen and mosquito bar. T 51. 220 465 Kilgore, Damon Y., Philadelphia, Pa. — ^Inside window blinds. T 51. 220 466 McKay, Ferd. C. D., Paterson, N.J. — Self-acting shade rollers. T 51. 220 467 Cook, Wm. A., Newark, N. T. Window shades and patent spring rolTei T51. 468 Salem Shade Roller Manufactur- ing Co., Salem, Mass.— Control wood rollers, flying pawls, automatic stops for balance rollers. T 50. 220 469 Colwell, F. E., & Co., Chicago, 111. — Mouldings and picture frames, shade fi.vtures. P 51. 220 470 Louderback, Edwin, Philadelphia^ Pa. — Rustic window shades of wood. T 49. 820 471 Defreune, H. J., Green Bay, Wis.— Window rolling blinds. T 51. 220 472 Lloyd Bros., Philadelphia, Pa.— Ventilating shade fixtures. T 50. 220 473 American Shade Roller Co., Bos- ton, Mass.— Shade rollers, window shades, and fixtures. T 51. 220 ers. 220 UNITED STATES. 117 Nursery Furniture, Lighting Apparatus, Kitchen Ware, 474 Hewett.William, Philadelphia, Pa. —Self-operating swing carriage for parks and lawns. {Outside. ) 221 476 Beaudet, Homer J., Greenpoint, Long Island, N. Y. — Swing convertible cradle. P 51. 221 476 Batley, John, Philadelphia, Pa.— Child's cradle or crib. P 51. 221 477 Rusk, Thos. J., Philadelphia, Pa.— Swing, {bi Park.) 221 478 Providence Gas-burner Co., Prov- idence, R. I. P 47. a Gas heaters. 222 b Gas-burners, drop-light sockets, etc. 223 479 Thackara, Buck, & Co., Philadel- phia, Pa. —Gas fixtures, chandeliers, brackets, hall lights, reading lights, etc. N 60. 223 480 Cornelius & Sons, Philadelphia, Pa. — Gas fixtures, bronzes, etc. N 47. 223 481 Bartlett.Jos. W., New York, N. Y. — Cr>'stal and reflecting street lamps. N 50 and P 49. 223 482 Archer & Pancoast Manufactur- ing Co., New York, N. Y. — Gasoliers, centre slide chandeliers, ornamental bronzes, ecclesiastical metal work. N 47- 223 483 American Reflector Co., Philadel- phia, Pa. — Gas and daylight reflectors, lanterns and shades. P 47. -223 484 Tucker, Hiram, & Co., Boston, Mass. — Iron gas chandeliers, brackets and statuettes. N 47. 223 485 Willheim & Newman, Philadel- phia, Pa. — Cast iron posts and brackets, street lanterns, mica reflectors, aad car trimmings. N 48. 223 486 Quarre, V., & Co.^ Philadelphia, Pa. — Gas and lamp shades, transparent window pictures. N 48. 223 487 Baker, Arnold, & Co., Philadelphia,- Pa. — Gas fixtures. N 48. 223 488 Miner, Jacob G., New York, N. Y. — Street lamps for gas or oil. P 47. 223 489 Wilhelm, August, Philadelphia, Pa. — Ceiling reflectors. P 47. 223 490 Bradley& Hubbard, Manufactur- ing Co. , West Meriden, Conn. — Kerosene chandeliers, brackets, and fixtures. Lamps. N 47. 223 491 Kramer, J. H., Kew York, N. Y,— Ornamental lanterns . P 47. 223 492 ^yalton Bros., New York, N. Y.— Railroad and steamship brass lanterns and supplies. P 47. 223 493 Dyott, M. B., Philadelphia, Pa.— Street lamps, brackeits, posts, pendants, and lamp goods. P 48. 223 494 Miller, Edward, & Co., Meriden, Corm. — Bronze lamps and ornaments, lamp trimmings. >J 48. 223 495 Hitchcock Lamp Co., Watertown, N. Y.— Lamps for fat oik and kerosene. P 47- 223 496 Dreer, Smith, & Dreer, Philadel- phia, Pa. — Berford gas sunlight apparatus. P 47- 2Z3 497 Atterbury & Co.., Pittsburgh, Pa.— Lamps. N 49 to 51. 223 498 Parkhurst, V. P., East Templetoa, Mass. — Candle staad with flame xegula- wr. P 47. 223 499 Williams, Page, & Co., Boston, Mass. — Railway and steamship lamps. P 47- 223 500 Hale, A. "W., New York, N. Y.— Flexible gas tube. P 47. 223 601 Mitchell, Vance, & Co., New York, N. Y. — Gas fixtures. N 49. 223 602 Ives Patent Lamp Co., New York, N. Y. — Kerosene lamps, brackets, chan- deliers, and pendants, burners and attach- ments. P 47. 223 503 Stockwell Self-lighting Gas Burner Co., New York, N. y. — Self-lighting gas burner. P 50. 223 604 Wiler, Wm., Philadelphia, Pa.— Taper holders, gas torches, and keys, etc. N 71. 223 505 Cleveland Non-explosive Lamp Co., Ohio. — Chandeliers, pendants, brack- ets, kerosene safety lamps. N 64. 223 506 Wallace & Sons, Ansonia, Conn.— Lamp burners. P 68. 223 607 The Maine Manufacturing Co., New York, N. Y. — Lamps. N 65. 223 608 Doty, H. H., "Washington, D. C— Concentric mineral oil burner. N 50. 223 509.Lovell, F. H., & Co., New York, N. Y. — Kerosene burners, chimneys, wicks, lamps, etc. P 50. 223 510 United States Soapstone Manu- facturing Co., Cincinnati, Ohio. P 77. a Lava gas tips. 223 b Soapstone griddles. 224 511 Gale, D. A. T., Syracuse City, N. Y. — Automatic roaster and popper, with attachment. P 50. 224 512 Cohansey Glass Manufacturing Co., Bridgeton, N. J. — Fruit jars. N 49. 224 513 Lowentrant, P., Newark, N. J.— House furnishing goods. N 70. 224 614 Vulcan Manufacturing Co., New York, N. Y. — Meat cutters and stiiffers. N 71. 224 515 Lowerre & Tucker, Newark, N.J. — Fluting machines. N 71. 225 516 Sam'l Wilkins & Orcutt Manu- facturiog Co., New York, N. Y. — Gas heated toilet sad-irons. P 68. 225 517 Lloyd, Supplee, & Walton, Phil- adelphia. Pa. — Fluting machines. P 70. 225 518 Boughton, Jno. V^., Philadelphia, Pa. — Wood carpet, parquet floors, and wainscots, adjustable window screens and bars. T 56. 227 519 National Wood Manufacturing Co., New York, N. Y. — Wood carpeting, parquet and inlaid floors, ornamental hard- wood ceilings, fancy wainscoting, and stair coverings. P 52. 227 520 Johns, H. W., New York, N. Y.— Asbestos roofing, sheathing, and lining felts. P 47. 227 521 Ehret, M., jr., Philadelphia, Pa.— Pavilion to exhibit granulated composition roofing. iOtitside.) 227 622 Marion Blind Co., Brady, Pa.— Improved window blinds. T 53. 227 523 "Walker, M., & Sons, Philadelphia, Pa. — Heavy -wrought iron gates at north, south, east, and west eHtraoce' ©f Main Exhibition Building. 227 118 MANUFACTURES. Parts of Buildings, Woven Goods. 524 Fisher & Bird, New York, N. Y.— Marble mantels, tablet, marble wains- coting. T 50. 227 625 Geddes, J. W., Baltimore, Md.— Skylight over south aisle. 227 526 American Inlaid "Wood Co., Cleve- land, Ohio. — Inlaid wood floor. {^Ladies' parlor, Ohio State Building.) 227 527 Garry Iron Roofing Co., Cleveland, Ohio. — Sections of corrugated iron roof. {Ohio State Building.) 227 528 American Sheet and Boiler Plate Co., Cleveland, Ohio. — Section iron roof- ing tile. {Ohio State Building.) ■zi'j 529 House & Davidson, Cleveland, Ohio. — Pair front doors. {Ohio State Building.) 227 530 Dobbins, R. J., Philadelphia, Pa.— Construction of Main E.xhibition Build- ing. 227 531 Quigley, Philip, Wilmington, Del. — Construction of jNIachinery Hall. 227 V^ arns and Woven Goods of Vegetable or Mineral Materials. 532 De Witt, G., Bro. & Co., Belleville, N. J. — Wire cord, rope, cloth, and work, dandy roll, cotton and wire fabrics. B 76. 228 633 Clinton Wire Cloth Co., Clinton, Mass. — Iron railing, wire cloth, netting, fencing, fireproof lath. T 68. 228 634 Macready, H. A., Philadelphia, Pa. — Brass wire cloth for paper makers' use. B 77. 228 535 W^oven W^ire Mattress Co., Hart- ford, Conn. — Woven wire cloth used for a spring bed. P 53. 228 636 Wild, Jos., & Co., New York, N.Y. — Matting and mats of fibre of cocoanut husks. N 77. 229 537 Wakefield Rattan Co., Boston, Mass. — Mats and matting. T 57. 229 538 Irving Bros., Philadelphia, Pa.— Japanese paper carpeting, waterproof building paper. N 75. 229 639 Garsed Bros., Frankford, Pa.— Awnings and tickings. N 74. 230 640 Farnum, John, & Co., Philadel- phia, Pa. — Tickings from Conestoga steam mills, Lancaster, Pa. N 75. 230 541 Bailey, John T., & Co., Philadel- phia, Pa.— Bags. B 68. 230 642 Thornton, Samuel, & Sons, Phil- adelphia, Pa. — Cotton fabrics. N 76. 230 . 643 Berkeley Co., Providence, R. I. — Cambrics, nainsooks, and lawns of Sea Island and Egyptian cotton. N 75. 230 644 Clark Thread Co., Newark, N.J.— Spool cotton. N 76. 230 646 Emory Johnson, Neptune Twine Mills, Moodus, Conn. — Cotton twines, welting cord, carpet warps, knitting cot- ton. 13 68. 230 646 Oakley, W. H., jr.. New York, N. Y. — Carpet warp. N 75. 230 647 Semple, Samuel, & Sons, Mt. Holly, N. J. — Spool cotton. N 74. 230 648 Walcott & Campbell, New York Mills, Oneida county, N. Y. — Shirtings, wide sheetings, cottonades, and knitting yarns. N 75. 230 649 Schlittler, Mary A., Rahway, N. J. — Cotton wadding and batting. N 75- 230 550 Powhatan Mills, Providence, R. I. — Bleached and brown muslins. N 74. 230 551 Saratoga Victory Manufacturing Co., Boston, Mass. — Silesias, cambrics, and fancy cottons. F 73 and 74. 230 552 Chicopee Manufacturing Com- pany, Chicopee Falls, Mass. — Cotton flan- nels, bleached and brown. F 73 and 74- 230 553 Great Falls Manufacturing Com- pany, Rockingham, N. C. — Rockingham sheeting. N 75. 230 554 Peckham Manufacturing Com- pany, Providence, R. I. — Kentucky jeans. B 76. 230 555 Androscoggin Mills, Lewiston, Maine. — Sheeting, shirting, jeans, bags, etc. R 78. 230 556 Hill Manufacturing Company. Lewiston, Me. — Bleached and unbleached sheetings and shirtings. R 78. 230 557 Continental Mills, Lewiston, Me. — Sheetings and shirtings. R 78. 230 558 Barker Mills, Auburn, Me. — Bleached and unbleached sheetings. R 78. 230 559 Smith, James Y., Manufacturing Co., Providence, R. I. — Elmwood shirt- ing, brown and bleached. N 76. 230 560 Evansville Cotton Manufacturing Co., Evansville, Md. — Brown sheetings and drills, assorted yarns. N 74. 230 561 King Philip Mills, Fall River, Mass. — Brown and bleached sheetings, cambric muslins, and rolled jaconets. N 76. 230 Providence, R. I. 562 Hope Company, — Shirting. N 74. 230 563 Lonsdale Company, Providence, R. I. — Sheetings, cambric muslin, silesias, jaconets, Victoria lawns, sateens. N 74. 230 564 Blackstone Manufacturing Com- pany, Providence, R. I. — Print cloths, shirtings, umbrella cloths. N 74. 230 565 Gambrill, Sons & Co., Baltimore. Md. — Cotton duck for sails, tents, ana awnings. D 78. 230 666 Wamsutta Mills, New Bedford, Mass. — Shirtingandsheeting. N 74. 230 567 Shaw, James G., New Castle, Del. — Single carded cotton warps. N 74. 230 568 Riddle, Jas., Son & Co., Wilming- ton, Del.- Brandywine Mills tickings. N 74. 230 669 Wauregan Mills, Wauregan, Conn. — Cotton goods. N 74. 230 670 Ponemah Mills, Taftville, Conn. — Plain and fancy cotton goods. N 74. 230 671 Gabriel, Henry, & Sons, Allen- town, I'a. — Counterpanes, bed coverlets, quilts, and bed spreads. F 68. 230 672 Stafford & Co., Providence, R. I.— Cotton yarns, hosiery cops, twilled goods. N 76. 230 673 Minot, Hooper, & Co., Boston, Mass.— Bleached cotton goods. N 73. 230 UNITED STATES. 119 Cotton Goods. 574 Great Falls Manufacturing Co., Boston, Mass. — Brown and bleached cot- ton cloth. N 73. 230 675 Dwight Manufacturing Co., Bos- ton, Mass. — Brown and bleached cotton goods. N 73. 230 576 Lyman Mills, Boston, Mass. — Brown and bleached cotton goods. N 73. 230 677 Putnam Manufacturing Co., Providence, R. I. — Colored cotton goods. N 73. 230 678 Clinton Manufacturing Co., Prov- idence, R. I. — Bleached cotton goods. N 73- 230 579 Bridge Mill Cotton Manufactur- ing Co., Providence, R. I. — Bleached cot- ton goods. N 73. 230 580 Manville Co., Providence, R. I.— Cotton goods, bleached and colored. N 73- 230 581 Ross, John L., Providence, R. I.— Bleached, unbleached, and colored cotton goods. N 73. 230 582 Social Manufacturing Co., Provi- dence, R. I. — Brown, bleached, and col- ored cotton goods. N 73. 230 583 Warren Manufacturing Co., War- ren, R. I. — Bleached and colored cotton goods. N 73. 230 584 Peabody Mills, Providence, R, I. — Colored cotton goods. N 73. 230 585 .Byerville Manufacturing Co., Providence, R. I. — Brown and oleached cotton goods. N 73. 230 586 Ballow, Geo. C, & Son, Provi- dence, R. I. — Brown, bleached, and col- ored cotton cloth. N 73. 230 587 Silver Spring Bleaching & Dyeing Co., Providence, R. I. — Bleaching, dye- ing, and finishing the various grades and styles of cotton cloth. N 73. 230 688 Hooper, W^m. E., & Sons, Balti- more, Md. — ^Awning stripes, cotton duck. D 78. 230 589 Boston Manufacturing Co., Bos- ton, Mass. — Cotton goods. B 76. 230 590 Cabot Manufacturing Co., Bos- ton, Mass. — Cotton goods. B 76. 230 591 Gale & Co., Boston, Ma§s.— Tents, canopies, and clothes dryer. ( Outside.) 230 592 Greene & Daniels, Pawtucket, R. I. — Ivory finish and six-cord spool cotton, gray, bleached, and dyed cotton yarns. N 76. 230 693 Fall River Bleachery, Fall River, Mass. — Bleached cottons, shirtings, and sheetings. N 76. 230 594 Lowell Bleachery, Lowell, Mass. — Bleached and colored cotton fabrics. N 73- 230 696 Amoskeag Manufacturing Co., Manchester, N. H. — Tickings, denims, av/ning stripes, cotton flannels, ginghams, fancy shirtings, jeans, shirtings, sheetings, drillings. N 74. 230 596 Naumkeag Steam Cotton Co., Sa- lem, Mass. — Satteens, wide sheetings, shirtings. .N 74. 230 697 Massachusetts Cotton Mills, Low- ell, Mass. — Sheetings, shirtings, drillings, etc. N 73. 230 698 Tremont & Suffolk Mills, Lowell, Mass. — Brown and bleached cotton flan- nels, sheetings, shirtings, colored suitings, corset jeans, Suffolk drills. N 73. 230 699 Appleton Co., Lowell, Mass.— Un- bleached sheetings and drillings. N 73. 230 600 Boott Cotton Mills, Lowell, Mass. — Brown and bleached cottons. N 73. 230 601 Shroder, F., & Co., New York, N. Y. — Brown cottons, drills, and nankeens. B 75. 230 602 Nashua Manufacturing Co., Nashua, N. H. — Brown and bleached cot- tons, cotton flannels, printings. N 77. 230 603 Jackson Co., Nashua, N. H.— Heavy brown cottons. N 77. 230 604 Ocean Mills. Nashua, N. H.— Brown and bleached cottons. N 77. 230 605 Shetucket Co., Norwich Conn.— Fancy s-tripes, denims, ducks, cheviots. N 77. 230 606 Falls Co., Norwich Conn.— Cotton duck, fancy colored duck tickings. N 77. 230 607 Utica Steam Cotton Mills, New York, N. Y. — Brown and bleached sheet- ings. N 74. 230 608 Mount Vernon Co., Baltimore, Md. — Duck and sail twine. D 78. 230 609 Hadley Co., Boston, Mass.-Cotton yarns and warps, spool cottons, threads ; harness and seine twines. N 75. 230 610 Union W^adding Co., Providence, R. I. — Cotton wadding, batting, and ma- chinery waste. F 74. 230 611 Smith, H. E., & Co Providence, R. I. — Cotton yarns for hosiery, shawl, and carpet manufacture. N 74. 230 612 Richardson, C. D., & Co., Phila- delphia, Pa. — Tents. {Outside.) 230 613 Hale, B. S., & Co., Lawrence, Mass. — Fish lines. N 75. 230 614 Laconia Company, Biddeford. Maine. — Sheetings, shirtings, drills, ana Joans. R 78. 230 615 Pepper ill Manufacturing Co., Biddeford, Maine. — Sheetings, shirtings, drills, and jeans. R 78. 230 616 Otis Company, Palmer, Mass. — Denims. N 75. 230 617 Palmer Mills, Palmer, Mass.— Dress goods. N 75. 230 618 Brinckerhoff, Turner, & Co., New York, N. Y. — Duck, canvas, ravens, aw- ning stripes, bags, twines, bunting. -D 78. 230 619 W^ashington Manufacturing Co., Gloucester, N. J. — Printing cloths, etc. N 75. 230 620 Monument Mills, Housatonic, Mass. — Marseilles quilts. N 74. 230 621 Hart, A. H., & Co., New York, N. Y. — Carpet warps. B 68. 230 622 Monadnock Mills, Claremont, N. H. — Quilts, counterpanes, and wide sheet- ings. H 78 and N 74. 230 623 American Linen Co., Fall River, Mass. — Printing cloths. B 77. 230 624 Annawan Manufactory, Fall River, Mass. — Printing cloths. B 77. 230 625 Barnard Manufacturing Co., Fall River, Mass. — Printing cloths. B 77. 230 20 MANUFACTURES. Cotton and Linen Goods. 626 Border City Mills, Fall River, Mass. — Printing cloths. B 77. 230 627 Chace Mills, Fall River, Mass.— Printing cloths. B 77. 230 628 Flint Mills, Fall River, Mass.— Printing cloths. B 77. 230 629 Granite Mills Fall River, Mass.— Printing cloths. B 77. 230 630 Mechanics Mills, Fall River, Mass. — Printing cloths. B 77. 230 631 Merchants Manufacturing Co., Fall River, Mass. — Printing cloths. B 77- 230 632 .Metacomet Mills, Fall River, Mass. — Printing cloths. B 77. 230 633 Narragansett Mills, Fall River, Mass. — Printing cloths. B 77. 230 634 Osborn Mills, Fall River, Mass.— Printing cloths. B 77. 230 635 Richard Borden Manufacturing Co., Fall River, Mass.— Printing cloths. B 77. 230 Blankets. 237 771 Bachman, S., New York, N. Y.— Shawls. B 75. 237 772 Gibson & Tyler, New York, N. Y. — Fine white blankets. B 75. 237 "773 Waterloo Woolen Manufacturing Co., Waterloo, N. Y. — Woolen shawls. B 77. 237 774 Mission Woolen Mills, San Fran- cisco, Cal. B 75. a Blankets. ' 237 b Woolen fabrics. 438 775 Arlington Mills, Lawrence, Mass. — Black alpacas and mohairs, roubaix pop- "lins ; materials of which they are made. F 77. 238 776 Peckham Manufacturing Co., Providence, R. I. — Woolen and merino' knittingyarns, tweeds, doeskins. B 76. 238 777 Manchester Mills, Manchester, N. H.— Worsted dress goods. N 73. 238 778 Turner, John, Norwich, Conn. — Dyed and printed worsted, woolen, and cotton yams for weaving, knitting, etc. B 77- 238 779 Tunxis Mills, Poquonnock, Conn. — White and colored worsted yarns ; pro- cess of manufacture from raw wool. B 76. 238 780 Tarr Alpaca Co., New York, N. Y. — Alpacas, serges, cashmeres, fancy linings. B 74. 238 781 Hamilton Woolen Co., South- bridge, Mass. — Delaines, reps. N 74. 238 782 Wood, Wm., & Co., Philadelphia, Pa. — Cotton and woolen goods. B77. 238 783 Walshaw, Wm., Saxonville, Mass.— Colored wool and yarns. F69. 238 784 Lowell Manufacturing Co., Bos- ton, Mass. — Serges and lastings. F 77. 238 785 Ramsden, David, Fulton, N. Y. B 76. a Lastings, Italian cloths and serges, bunt- ings. 238 b Brilliantines. 240 7 8 6^ Wood & Haslam, Camden, N. J. ^77- a Turkey red yam. 238 b Quilts, table cloths. 241 787 Smith, Alex., & Sons Carpet Co., \ Yonkers, N. Y.— Power loom, axminster, ^■'^i tapestry bmssels, and tapestry ingrain car- \ petings. F and H 73 to 76. 239 5-^ 788' W^entworth, C. B., & Co., Boston >• Mass. — Star quilted cai-pet lining. F75 .)^89 Gibb & Co., Philadelphia, Pa Rag carpet. F 77. 239 790 Dornam, Bros. & Co., Philadel- phia, Pa. — Ingrain carpets and damask. F 77. 239 791 Bromley, Jno., & Sons, Philadel- phia, Pa. — Ingrain and damask Venetian ^ carpets. H 77. 239 792 Leedom, Shaw, & Stewart, Phila- delphia, Pa. — Carpetings. F 77. 239 793 Chipman, Geo. W^., & Co., Boston, Mass. — Carpet lining and stair pads. F 75- 239 794 Taylor, Jas., & Muller, S. N., Newark, Del. — Rag and rug carpet. F 74- 239 .795 Hartford Carpet Co., Hartford, 1 I If) yK Conn. — Brussels and three and two ply in- *\ \ gi-ain carpeting. F and H 73 to 76. 239 ' - ■ 796 Wagan, R. M., Mount Lebanon, N. Y, — The Shakers' plush floor rugs. P 52. 239 797 Ivins, Dietz, & Magee, Philadel-)^ phia. Pa. — Three and two ply ingrain car-/ pets. H 75. 239 i;/798 Bigelow Carpet Co., Clinton, '' ^ Mass. — Jacquard brussels and wilton car- pets, rugs and mats. F and H 73 to 76. 239 ; 799 Lowell Manufacturing Co., Bos- /S ton, Mass. — Wilton and bmssels, two and three ply ingrain carpeting. F and H 73 to 76. 239 ■"-^^SpO Roxbury Carpet Co., Boston, -'^ > Mass. — Tapestry carpeting. F and H 73 to 76. 239 / 801 Read Carpet Co., Bridgeport, \ Conn. — Two-ply ingrain carpets. H 77- 239 802 Farrington & Kinsey, Rahway, N. J. — Wool extracted from rags. B 76. 240 803 Pawtucket Hair Cloth Co., Paw- tucket, R. I. — Automatically woven hair cloths for upholstery. B 74. 240 Tsilk and Silk Fabrics, and Mixtures \ in which. Silk is the predominating *.. Material. 804 Belding Bros. & Co., Rockville, Conn. H 76. a Twistedsilkingum, raw silk, cocoons. 243 b Machine twists; sewings, embroidery, and saddlers' silks ; buttonhole twist. 243 X805 Aub, Hackenburg,& Co., Philadel- phia, Pa. H 76. a Raw silk and cocoons. 242 b Machine and buttonhole twist, sewing and spool silk. 243 806 Franke, Louis-, New York, N. Y. H74. a Thrown silk. 242 b Silk fringes, passamenterie, braids, cords. tassels. 807 Hamil & Booth, H76. a Raw and thrown silks. b Dress goods, tie silks. c Ties. d Ribbons. 249 Paterson, N. J. 242 245 247 248 124 MANUFACTURES. Silk, Clothing. V 808 Seavey, Foster, & Bowman, Boston, ^ Mass. H 75. a Cocoons, raw silk. 242 ,b Twisted silk. 243 ^09 Werner, Itschner, & Co., Philadel- phia, Pa. — Silk ribbon fabrics. H 74. 243 w810 Brainerd, Armstrong, & Co., New ' York, N. Y.— Spool and skein silks, black and colors. H 75. 243 811 Hovey, F. S., Philadelphia, Pa.— Sewing silks and machine twists. H 76. 243 812 Morel, Chas.,& Sons, Philadelphia, Pa. — Skein silks dj'ed. H 76. 243 /813 Cheney Brothers, Hartford and South Manchester, Conn. H 75. a Twist. 243 b Spun silks and spun silk fabrics. 244 c Dress goods, serges, florentines, and fou- lards. 245 d Organzine, tram, and handkerchiefs. 247 e Ribbons. 248 814 Atwood & Richmond, Brooklyn, Conn. — Ounce silk machine twist, black and colors. H 77. 243 VSIS Nonotuck Silk Co., Florence, ■ Mass. — Black and colored machine twist, buttonhole twist, embroidery and seM'ing silk. H 74. 243 816 Hayden, J. H., & Son, Windsor Locks, Conn. — Black sewing silk. H 76. 243 ., 817 Heminway, M., & Sons Silk Co., ^ New York, N. Y. — Spool, embroidery, and saddlers' silk ; machine and button- hole twist, etc. H 73. 243 818 Holland Manufacturing Co., Willi- mantic, Conn. — Silk machine twist and sewing silk. H 74. 243 -XSIO Baare, Fred., Paterson, N. J.— Millinery, tie, and umbrella silks. H 77- 244 820 Strange, W^m., & Co., Paterson, N.J. H73 a Milliner>' and dress silks. 245 b Ribbons. 248 / 821 Dexter, Lambert, & Co., New York, ^- N. Y. H 73. a Silk piece goods. 245 b Ribbons. 248 -^ c Dress trimmings. 249 822 Soliliac, A., & Sons, Paterson, N. J. — Dress silks. H 73. 245 823 Wright, Wm. P., Philadelphia, Pa. — Oiled silks and muslins. H 76. 245 824 Simon, Herman, Union, N. J. — Black and colored dress silks. H 75. 245 V825 Weidmann, Jacob, Paterson, N. J. — Dyed silk, blacks and colors. H 76. 246 A 826 American Silk Label Manfactur- ing Co., New York, N. Y.— Names of signers of Declaration of Independence, labels and other designs, woven in silk. H 77. 246 827 Meyenberg, S. M., Paterson, N.J. H 74. a Silks, upholstery satins. 246 b Ladies' silk scarfs, sewing silk veils. 247 828 Stearns, Jno. N., & Co., New York, N. Y. H 77. ; silks. 546 a Brocade b Silk handkerchiefs. 829 Tilt, B. B., & Son, New York, N.Y. H 74. a Silk woven portraits and piece goods. 246 b Silk scarfs and handkerchiefs. 247 830 Soliliac, A., & Sons, Paterson, N. J. — Ribbons. H 73. 248 831 Horstmann, W^. H., & Sons, Phil- adelphia, Pa. — Dress, carriage, and up- holstery trimmings ; narrow textile fab- rics ; passamenterie. H 73. 249 832 Kohn, Tobias, Novelty Weaving and Braiding Works, Hartford, Conn. — Star and embroiderj^ braids. H 76. 249 833 Dale Manufacturing Co., Paterson, N. J. — Silk, mohair, and fancy trimming braids ; cords, bindings, hat bands, braided sewings, and watch guards. H 75. 249 834 Kemper, J., & A., Philadelphia, Pa. — Ladies' dress trimmings. H 77. 249 835 Fleisher, S. B., & M., Philadel- phia, Pa. — Alpaca braids. F 71. 249 836 Sutro Bros., New York, N. Y.— Embroidery braids. F 71. 249 K837 Nottingham Lace W^orks, Brook- lyn, N. Y. — Guipure, thread, cashmere, and other laces and trimmings; hair nets. H 75. 249 " 838 Turner, John, Norwich, Conn.— Picture and furniture cords. B 77. 249 839 Goff, D., & Son, Pawtucket, R. I. — Alpaca skirt braid. F 71. 249 840 Silver Lake Co., Boston, Mass. — Solid braided cords. F 68. 249 841 Kelty, G. L., & Co., New York, N. Y. — Furniture coverings, gimps, fringes, cords, tassels, and other upholstery goods. C 78. . 249 Clothing, Jewelry, and Ornaments, Traveling Equipments. 842 Hapke, A. B., Harrisburg, Pa.— Knit goods and embroideries. F 69. 250 843 Moore, Leopold, Philadelphia, Pa. — Wrappers, shirts, silk hats. F 73- 250 844 Sachse, F., & Son, Philadelphia, Pa. — Dress, cricket, fire, base ball, boat- ing, yachting, and society shirts. F 69. 250 845 Butterick, E., & Co., New York, N. Y. — Paper patterns for ladies' and children's garments. H 70. 250 846 Smith & Van Culin, Philadelphia, Pa. — White and colored shirts. F71. 250 847 Chapman, Mrs. Harriet M., Phil- adelphia, Pa. — Skirt supporting shoulder brace and pufT corset. F 69. 250 848 Politzer, Jacob, Philadelphia, Pa. — Ladies' dresses and theatre costumes. F 70. ' 250 849 Schuyler, Hartley, & Graham. New York, N. Y. — Military and naval equipments, society and theatrical goods. F 70. 250 850 Glazier, J. J., Bro. & Co., Phila- dcljihia. Pa. — Brown, bleached, and col- ored hose and half hose. F 72. 250 861 Judson Bros., New York, N. Y.— Shirts, underwear, drawers. F 70. 250 852 Thalheimer & Hirsch, Philadel- phia, Pa.— Gentlemen's white and fancy shirts, underwear, collars, and ruffs. F 71. 250 UNITED STATES. 125 Clothing. < 853 Michaelis & Kaskel, New York, N. Y. — Shirts, underwear, and pjamas; anti-rheumatic flannels. F 67. 250 854 Harvey & Baird, Philadelphia, Pa.— Shirts. F 72. 250 855 Scott, J. W., & Co., Philadelphia, Pa. — Shirts, collars, cuffs, undershirts, drawers, and men's furnishing goods. F 70. 250 856 Devlin & Co., New York, N. Y.— Clothing for men and boys, uniforms of army, navy, and national guard, gentle- men's house garments. F 67. 250 857 Prindle, G. H., Philadelphia, Pa. — Muffs and boas, caps, cloaks, affghans, capes, hoods, designs for bed spreads. F 70. 250 868 Moore, George, New York, N. Y, — Bias and bias neck cutter. H 71. 250 859 Thomas, A. W., Philadelphia, Pa. — Bustle, skirt elevator, bosom form. F 70. 250 860 Rosenbach & Co., Philadelphia, Pa. — Shirts, pantaloons, overalls, drawers. F 68. 250 861 Conrad Bros., Philadelphia, Pa.— Shirts, collars, cuffs, etc. F 67. 250 862 National Suspender Co., New York, N. Y. — Shoulder braces and sus- penders. F 68. 250 863 Cohn, M., & Co., Novelty Corset Works, New York, N.Y. — Woven corsets. F 69. 250 864 Piqua "Woolen Mills, Piqua, Ohio. — Jackets and woolen socks. B 75. 250 865 Taylor, S. T., New York, N. Y.— System of dressmaking, bias cutter, fashion journals. N 65. 250 866 Hopkins, W. T., Philadelphia, Pa. — Ladies' and children's undergar- ments, infants' dresses, hoop skirts, cor- sets, panniei-s, bustles. F 69. 250 867 Horstmann, "Wm. H., & Sons, Philadelphia, Pa. — Military and theatrical goods. H 73. 250 868 Demorest, Mme., New York, N. Y. — Fashion patterns and bulletin, dress-cutting system, corsets, shoulder brace, skirt and stocking suspenders. F 68. 250 869 Nashawannuch Manufacturing Co., Easthampton, Mass. — Elastic rubber suspenders and webs. F 67. 250 870 Altman, Moritz, Camden, N. J. — Cloth leather surface suspenders. F70. 250 871 Thompson, E. O., Philadelphia, Pa. — Clothing. JF 71. 250 872 Sternberger, L., & S., Philadel- phia, Pa.— White shirts. F 68. 250 873 Norfolk and New Brunswick Ho- siery Co., New Brunswick, N. J. — Ladies', gentlemen's, and children's knitted under- wear. F 70. 250 874 Warner Bros., New York, N. Y. — Corset and skirt supporter, corset waist. F 70. 250 875 Bowers, Jas., & Co., Newark, J. — Sewed corsets and rivetless corset ciasps. F 69. 250 876 Alkinson, Henry, Philadelphia, Pa. — White shirts, buckskin shirts and drawers. F 70. 250 877 Zauner, Henry, Philadelphia, Pa. — Lace, silk, and meo caps, hand knit and crochet zephyr goods, for infants. F 70. 250 878 Sullivan, F. W., & Co., Newark, N. J. — Cork bosom pad. F 69. 250 879 Borm, L., Philadelphia, Pa.— Dress suit. F 69. 250 880 Wilson, J. H., Philadelphia, Pa. — Military goods. F 70. 250 881 Foy & Harmon, New Haven, Conn. — Skirt supporting corset. F 69. 250 882 America Hosiery Co., New Brit- ain, Conn. — Wool, merino, and cotton un- derwear, hosiery. F 68. 250 883 Worcester Corset Co., Worces- ter, Mass. — Corsets, corset and skirt sup- porters. F 69. 250 884 Boston Comfort Corset Co., Bos- ton, Mass. — Corset without bones. F 69. 250 885 Palmer & Williams, Boston, Mass. — Jacqueline corsets and misses' waists. F 69. 250 886 Denham, T. M., & Brother, New Bedford, Mass. — White laundried shirts and shirt bosoms. F 68. 250 887 Rockhill & Wilson, Philadelphia, Pa. — Clothing. F 69. 250 888 Lowell Hosiery Co., Lowell, Mass. — Women's plain cotton hose. F 69. 250 889 W^anamaker & Brown, Philadel- phia, Pa. — Gentlemen's, youths', and children's ready-made clothing; gentle- men's furnishing goods. B 67. 250 890 W^anamaker, John, & Co., Phila- delphia, Pa. ^Ancient and modem cloth- ing worn by American gentlemen during the past century. T 60. 250 891 Smith, Chester L., & Co., Phila- delphia, Pa. — Gentlemen's fine dross shirts. F 68. 250 892 Cummings, J. S., & Co., Phila- delphia, Pa. — Scarfs, cravats, stocks, bows, and neck wear. F 68. 250 893 Hughes, Thos., & Co., Bristol, Pa. — Cotton, merino, and wool hosiery. F 70. 250 894 Strahan, Hodgson. & Co., New* York, N. Y. — Linen collars and cuffs. F 72. 250 895 American Suspender Co., W^ater- bury, Conn. — Webbing,frills and suspend- ers. F 68. 250 896 Brewster Bros. & Co., Birming- ham, Conn. — Corsets, combined corset and skirt supporters, corset clasps. F 69. 250 897 Gabriel, Henry, & Sons, Allen- town, Pa. — Knitted woolen and cotton ho- siery. F 68. ■ 250 898 American Molded Collar Co., Boston, Mass. — Combined cloth and pa- per collars. F 70. 250 899 Frost, Geo., & Co., Boston, Mass. — Corsets, waists, hose supporter, emanci- pation suit and under-flannel. F 70. 250 900 Sweet, Orr, & Co., Wappinger's Falls, N. Y. — Pantaloons, overall, jackets, hunting coats. F 76. 250 126 MANUFACTURES. Clothing. 901 Bickford, Dana, New York, N.Y. — Knitted articles made on Dana Bick- ford's knitting machines. F 68. 250 902 Dreifus, S., Philad'elphia, Pa.— Hand-made zephyr goods, jackets, nubias, hoods, leggings, mittens, caps, sacks, etc. F 70. 250 903 Landenberger's, Martin, Sons, Philadelphia, Pa. — Hosiery and knit goods. F 67. 250 904 United States Corset Co., New York, N. Y. — Corsets. B 71. 250 905 Sharpless & Sons, Philadelphia, Pa. — Ladies" costumes. B 68. 250 906 Rothschild Bros. & Gutman, New York, N. Y. — Shirts, drawers, and under- shirts. F 69. 250 907 Cameron, Wm., & Son, Philadel- phia, Pa. — Embroidering, braiding, and stamping designs, children's clothing, in- delible ink marking. F 70. 250 908 Dress Reform Co., Boston, Mass. — Dress reform clothing. F 71. 250 909 Otis Co., Palmer, Mass.— Hosiery and underwear. N 75. 250 910 Hayden, James, Philadelphia, Pa. — Shirts, drawers, and necktie shields. F 72. 250 911 Peck & Greene, Brooklyn, N. Y. — Worsted and silk goods for theatrical, boating, and general underwear. B 75. 250 912 Star Knitting Co., Cohoes, N.Y. — Cotton, woolen, and merino shirts, drawers, pantalets, and imion suits. F 67. 250 913 Parsons, J. H., & Co., Cohoes, N. Y. — Cotton, woolen, and merino shirts, drawers, pantalets, and union suits. F 67. 250 914 Brookside Hosiery Mills, Troy, N. Y. — Cotton, woolen, and merino shirts, drawers, pantalets, and union suits. F 67. 250 915 McDonnell, Kline, & Co., Amster- dam, N. Y. — Cotton, woolen, and merino shirts, drawers, pantalets, and union suits. F 67. 250 916 Bennett, E., Brooklyn, N. Y.— Shirts. F 68. 250 917 Coon & Van Volkenburgh, Troy, N. Y. — Men's linen collars and cuffs. F 67. 250 918 Ellis Manufacturing Co., Walt- ham, Mass.— Stocking supporters. H 71. 250 919 Homer, Colladay, & Co., Philadel- Ehia, Pa. F 71. .adies' dresses, trousseaux, neckties, scarfs, and furnishing goods. 250 b Embroideri"-, lingerie. 252 920 Pettingell & Sawyer, East Cam- bridge, Mass. F 67. a Waterproof oil clothes. 250 b Waterproof hats. 251 921 Carney, Bernard L., Philadelphia, Pa. — Silk, beaver, and felt nals. B 70- 251 922 Jacoby, Thee, Philadelphia, Pa.— Hats, bonnets with domestic trimmings. F 70. 251 923 Hegle, Fortune, New York, N. Y. —Material for kid glove manufacturing and kid gloves. B 68. 251 924 Stetson, John B., & Co., Philadel- phia, Pa.— Soft and stiff felf hats in vari- ous stages of manufacture. B 70. 251 925 Walton, Maison, New York, N. Y. — Bonnets and round hats. F 71. 251 926 Littleton Saranac Buck Glove Co., Boston, Mass. — Grain tanned gloves. B 69. 251 927 Ryan, Wm., New York, N. Y.— Hats, improved body and ventilator. B 70. 251 928 Brown, Emma, New York, N. Y. — Straw round hats and feathers. B 70. ~ 251 929 Nonnenberger, Christian, Phila- delphia, Pa.— Hatters' blocks and tools. B 69. 251 930 Fenton, J. H., & Bro., Philadel- phia, Pa. — Gentlemen's dress, silk, soft and stiff felt, and other hats. B 70. 251 931 Pierson & Herman, Newark, N. J. — Hat blocks and flanges, hatters' tools. B 70. 251 932 Yates, Wharton, & Co., Newark, N. J.— Fur felt hats. B 70. 251 933 Field, J. C, & J. F., Philadelphia, Pa. — Gloves. B 69. 251 934 Hays, Daniel, Gloversville, N. Y.— Buckskin and peccary skin gloves, gaunt- lets, and mittens. B 71. 251 935 Miller, Knight, & Co., New York, N. Y. — Gents' dress silk and business hats. B 70. 251 936 Crofut & Knapp, South Norwalk, Conn. — Soft and stiff fur hats. B 70. 251 937 Haverhill Hat Co., Haverhill, Mass. — Wool hats. B 6g. 251 938 Solmans, Alden, South Norwalk, Conn. — Felt hats. B 71. -" 251 939 Morris, E., & Co., Philadelphia, Pa.— Silk, soft, and stiff hats. B 71. 251 940 Amidon's Son, T. H., New York, N. Y. — Hats and caps. B 70. 251 941 Dunlap & Co., New York, N. Y,— Gents' hats, ladies' riding hats. B 70. 251 942 Kennedy, Thos., & Bro., Philadel- phia, Pa. — Wax figure in bridal costume, trimmed bonnets and hats. F 72. 251 943 Schiller, Jos., & Co., St. Louis, Mo. — Hats for gentlemen's wear. B 69. 251 944 Clark, Samuel, New York, N. Y.— American conforming apparatus for fitting hats. B 71. 251 945 Hutchinson, John C, Johnstown, N. Y. — Gloves and gauntlets. B 71. 251 946 Northrup, W. S., & M. S., Johns- town, N. Y. — Glovqs and gauntlets. B 71. 251 947 Colwell, F. E., & Co., Chicago, 111.— Husking gloves. P 51. 251 948 Kohn, Morris, New York, N. Y.— Gloves, gaimtlcts, and mittens. B 72. 251 949 Bancroft, J. S., & Co., New York, "N. Y.— Hats and caps, boys' and child- ren's hats. B 72. 251 950 Kursheedt & Co., New York, N. Y. — Rufflings, flutings, etc. . collarettes, embroideries, ties, ladies' coIl:irs and cuffs. F60. 252 961 Bentley, Jeff. O., Philadelphia Pa.— Embroidered, braided, and stamped goods, indelible marking, designs, stamps. F 72. 252 UNITED STATES. 127 Clothing, Jewelry, Ornaments, Fancy Articles. 952 Barrett, Jos. W., Philadelphia, Pa. — Embroidery and braiding designs, hand worked and printed. F 72. 252 953 Thomas, Joel, Philadelphia, Pa. — Ruches, ladies' and infants' caps, ruf- flings, and collarettes. F 71. 252 954 Clickerman, L. M., Philadelphia, Pa. — Embroidery on linen cambric. F 68. 252 955 Palmer & Kendall, Middletown, Conn. — Mosquito net canopies with attach- ments, machine tentered wide fabrics, mos- quito nettings, cords and window lines. F 77- 252 956 Bedichimer, Isaac, Philadelphia, Pa. — Masonic marks, society jewels, pins, and emblems in gold and silver. N 43. 253 957 Muhr's, H., Sons, Philadelphia, Pa. — Finger rings and jewelry. P43. 253 958 Bailey & Co., Philadelphia, Pa.— Jewelry. N 43. 253 959 Simons, Opdyke, & Co., Philadel- phia, Pa. — Gold chains, gold head canes, thimbles, gold and pearl jewelry. P43. 253 960 Caldwell, J. E., & Co., Philadel- phia, Pa. — ^Jewelry and artistic manufac- tures in the precious metals, for use and decoration. N 41. 253 961 Vulcanite Jewelry Co., New^York, N. Y. — Vulcanite and jet and conbination vulcanite and jet jewelry. P 43. 253 962 Goggin, Jas., New York, N. Y.— Suites of jewelrj^, and jewel cases of shell, jet, and bog oak. P 50. 253 963 Neher, Chas., Philadelphia, Pa.— Hair jewelry. P 43. 253 964 Starr & Marcus, New York, N. Y. — Diamonds, pearls, precious stones, rich jewels, and stone cameos. N 4iJ^. 253 965 Morgan & Headly, Philadelphia, Pa. — Gold spectacles and chains, fine jewelry. N 42. 253 966 Cottier, C, & Son, N. Y.— Imita- tion of precious stones and fancy cut stones. P44. 253 967 Wilson, Alex. D., New York, N. Y. — Jewelry of Scottish designs, and ornaments for the Scottish costume. P 43- 253 968 Richards, J, J., & J. M., New York, N. Y. — Sleeve and collar buttons, studs, crosses, pins, and eardrops. P 43- 253 969 Haas, Jas. A., & Co., Philadelphia, Pa. — Jewelry ; masonic and other emblems. N 43- 253 970 Hamilton & Hunt, Providence, R. I. — Plated chains and buckle bracelets. P43. 253 971 Kipling's, R., Sons, New York, N. Y.— Precious and imitation stones for jewelry. N 43. 253 972 Tiffany & Co., New York, N. Y. N41. a Jewelry, precious stones. 253 b Gilt goods. 254 973 Robbins, Clark, & Biddle, Phila- delphia, Pa. N 43. a Jewelry, diamonds. 253 b Bronzes, fancy goods. 254 974 Miller, Thos., New York, N. Y.— Silk umbrellas. B 70. ' 254 975 Pope Manufacturing Co., Boston, Mass. — Rifle air pistols. H 71. 254 976 Wallace & Keller, Philadelphia, Pa. — Walking canes, bell earrings, and fancy articles. B 72. 254 977 Birge & Berg, Philadelphia, Pa.— Artificial flowers, picture of lion, made of flowers. F 72. 254 978 Glendenning & Truitt, Philadel- phia, Pa. — Whips. B 71 25^ 979 Lacmarr, J.,& Sons, Philadelphia, Pa. — Doll bodies. F 72. 254 980 Pilling, George P., Philadelphia, Pa. — Society-jewels and small wares. N 52. 254 981 Beader, Adamson,& Co., Philadel- phia, Pa. — Cowhide whips. N 68. 254 982 W^ilson, John, Philadelphia, Pa.— Cars'ed walking canes. B 69. 254 983 Hirsh & Brother, Philadelphia, Pa. — Umbrellas, parasols, and materials. B 72. 254 984 Galbraith, Alex., Philadelphisi^ Pa. — Wax flowers and materials. F 71- 254 985 Richardson, C. D., & Co., Phil- adelphia, Pa. — Umbrellas, parasols, and canes. 13 71. 254 986 Potter, W^, K., Providence, R. I.— Tortoise shell goods, combs, jewelry, etc. P 43- 254 987 Nickle, Robt., Rochester, N. Y.— Magical apparatus and toys. J 78. 254 988 Bloodgood, Miss A. De Etta, New York, N. Y. — Sheet wax, wax flowers, leaves, shells, fruit, etc.; illuminated and rustic crosses. P 42. 254 989 Chambers & Co., Philadelphia, Pa. — Umbrellas, parasols, and sun um- brellas. B 72. 254 990 Johnson, E. S., New York, N. Y. — Tooth picks and ear spoons. N 43- 254 991 Palm, Chas., & Co., New York, N. Y. — Transfer ornaments for decorating. B 78. 254 992*Wahl, Emil, Philadelphia, Pa.— Fancy bone work, dominoes, chessmen, crochet needles, buttons, jewelry, etc. N 43- 254 993 India Rubber Comb Co., New York, N. Y. — Hard rubber combs, sy- ringes, drinking flasks; surgical, tele- graphic, and photographic goods, etc. B 67- 254 994 Leiner, Moritz, New York,N. Y.— Ear cleaners, filtering racks, sponge bas- kets. T 46. 254 995 Aiken, Lambert, & Co., New York, N. Y. — Tooth picks. N 43. 354 996 Koch, Sons, & Co., New York, N. Y. — Albums and backgammon boards. P 76. 254 New Yoik, materials. F 254 New York, parasols. B 254 Co., PhiladeU and parasols. B 254 997 Giraudat, Ambrose, N. Y. — Artificial flower 70. 998 Ellis, Knapp, & Co N. Y.— Umbrellas 70. 999 Drown, W. A., i phia, Pa. — Umbrellas 69. and 1000 Hopkins & Robinsoa Manufac- turing Co., Akron, Ohio — Smoking pipes and animal pokes. B 75. 254 128 MANUFACTURES. Jewelry, Ornameats, Toys, Fancy Articles. Vi' y 1001 Orange Judd Co., New York, JS'. Y. — Crancfall's building blocks. 254 1002 Henly,Davi(f,Phi!»de;pliiarEa.^ Artificial flowers. F 72. 254 1003 Dickinson, Mrs. C. J., Chicago, 111. — Wax flowers, leaves, fruit, ferns, etc. P 42. 254 1004 Tobin, Joseph F., New York, N. Y. — Whalebone goods. F 72. 254 1005 Mabie, Todd, &Baird, New York, N. Y. — Tooth picks. N 43. 254 1006 Saml. "Wilkins & Orcutt Manufac- turing Co., New York, N. Y. — Metallic shawl carriers. P 68. 254 1007 Riley & Lynch, Newark, N. J.— Bag and umbrella trimmings, military metal goods, masonic ornaments, etc. H 67. 254 1008 Celluloid Manufacturing Co., Newark, N. J. — Toilet brushes, etc., made from celluloid. N 43. 254 1009 Braeunlich, Wm., & Co., New York, N. Y. — Tooth picks. N 43. 254 1010 Leonhard, Theo., Paterson, N. J. — Bleached beeswax, metallic moulds for flowers, tapers. N 56. 254 1011 Bradley & Hubbard Manufactur- ing Co., West Meriden, Conn. — Bronzes, call bells. N 47. 254 1012 Oelkers, JohnB., Newark, N. J.— Ivory, bone, horn, and rubber goods. B 76- 254 1013 Carlisle, Henry, & Son, Philadel- phia, Pa. — Tortoise shell and horn combs, jewelry sets, and fancy articles. N 52- 254 1014 Althof, Bergmann, & Co., New York, N. Y. — Tin and mechanical toys. C 78. 254 1015 Reynolds & Shaw, Jersey City, N. J. — Rubber, shell, and jet jewelry, combs, etc. P 43. 254 1016 Bickel, August, & Son, Philadel- phia, Pa. — Crutches and canes. B 71- 254 1017 Heister & Gans, New Yort, N. Y. — Automatic umbrellas and parasols. B 69. 254 1018 Kaldenberg, Fred. Julius, New York, N. Y. — Genuine meerschaum pipes and cigar holders, amber goods. P 66. 254 1019 Holland, John, Cincinnati, Ohio.— Tooth picks. N 43. 254 1020 Adams, J. H., & Co., Providence, R. I. — Tortoise shell jewelrj' and combs. N 42. 254 1021 American & Howe Pin Co., New York, N. Y. — Brass and iron pins. F 71. 254 1022 Wagan, R. M., Mount Lebanon, N. Y.— Fancy articles made by the Sha- kers. P 52. 254 1023 Stehr, Carl, New York, N. Y.— Meerschaum and amber goods, B 75. 254 1024 Harvey & Ford, Philadelphia, Pa. — Canes, umbrella and whip handles, pipes, billiard balls ; pearl, horn, and ivory work. B 70. 254 1025 Waterbury Button Co., Water- bury, ("onn. — Army, navy, railroad, police, state, livery, and cloth buttons; ladies' belt buckles, medals, and badges. B 76. 254 1026 Novelty Manufacturing Co., Waterbury, Conn. — Umbrella, parasol, and pipe trimmings ; belt clasps, chains, and small brass and plated goods. F 71- 254 1027 Armstrong, F., Bridgeport, Conn. — Duplex ventilated garters and armlets. F 72. 254 1028 Field, A., & Sons, Taunton, Mass. — Buttons and eyelets. P 68. 254 1029 Cook, Norman, New York, N.Y.— Satina umbrellas. B 71. 254 1030 Cross, Richard, & Son, Provi- dence, R. I. — Tooth picks. N 43. 254 1031 Mitchell, Vance, & Co., NewYork, N. Y. — Bronzes. N 49. 254 1032 Independent Comb Co., Wappin- ger's Falls, N. Y. — Ladies' horn and rub- ber combs, dressing combs, pipe stems, and bits. B 73. 254 1033 Barnhurst & Robinson, Philadel- phia, Pa. — Umbrella and parasol stretch- ers. B 70. 254. 1034 Grottenthaler, V., Philadelphia, Pa. — Block for wood engravers, wooden smoking pipes. B. 74. 254 1035 Ives, Blakeslee,& Co. .Bridgeport, Conn.— Mechanical toys and novelties. F 72. 254 1036 The Mains Manufacturing Co., New York, N. Y. — Dice box. N 65. 254 1037 Nax, Kuhn, & Silberman, Phil- adelphia, Pa. — Tobacco pipes, umbrella and parasol handles, cigar tubes, etc. B 75- 254 1038 National Button Co., Easthamp- ton,Mass. — Cloth-covered, vegetable, and ivorj' buttons. B 76. 254 1039 Spaulding, D. S., Mansfield, Mass. — Tortoise shell jewelry, backcombs, and fancy goods. N 43. 254 1040 Sevey, J. A., Boston, Mass. — Ar- ticles of whalebone, for whips, canes, cor- sets, dresses, etc. B 70. 254 1041 Eureka Manufacturing Co., Bos- ton, Mass. — Air pistols. H 71. " 254 1042 Joslin, Palmer, & William, New York, N. Y. — Horn and rubber goods, fancy back combs, and jewelry. N 43- 254 1043 Hildreth, Milo, & Co., Northboro, Mass. — Horn and tortoise shell combs and jewelry. N 43. 254 1044 Quackenbush, H. W., Herkimer, N. Y. — Air gun and pistol darts. N 58. 254 1045 Fiske Bros. & Co., NewYork, N. Y. — Parasols and umbrellas. F 67. 254 1046 Todd, Edward, & Co., NewYork, N. Y. — Tooth picks. N 43. 254 1047 Lane Manufacturing Co., Water- bury, Conn. — Belt buckles, buttons, cur- tain racks ; metal goods. F 70. 254 1048 Harris, S.,&Sons Manufacturing Co., Clinton, Mass. — I)ros.sing .ind fancy combs, imitation jet and shell chains. H 71- 254 1049 Wild, G.L.,& Brother, Washing- ton, D. C. — Musical dancing toy attacn- nicnt for pianos. N 64. 254 1050 Moutoux, Emil W., New York, N. Y. — Hair pictures and devices for breastpins. P 52. 254 PROVIDENT LIFE AND TRUST COMPANY, OF PHILADELPHIA. I3s^ooI^:poI^.A.•3?:ElZD 3 nyco. 23, isss. ASSETS, over ------ $3,000,000 -*— strictly Mutual. Distinguished for careful selection of risks, prudent investment of funds, great economy, and liberality to its policy-holders. .DAVID F. CONOVER & CO., Successors to WM. B. WAENE & CO., IMPORTERS, MANUFACTURERS, AND "V7"3a.olesa,l© X)ea,lers iaa. Watches and Jewelry, Southeast corner Chestnut and Seventh Streets, first floor, .Aj3a.erica,an. "^TT'a.tcla. T'srii.olesa,!© Salesrooaoo.- David F. Conover. B. Frank Williams. C. Edgar Rightek. HORSTMANN, BROTHERS & CO., PHILADELPHIA, PA., Manufacturers and Importers of Jiilitary, Society J^egalia, Church, AND THEATRICAL GOODS, BANNERS, FLAGS, BUNTING. tJoViYvtJ.WediveT, J. SelUtft "PewvocV. }^fLk ;'^N^urirs Great Remedy / poughs, Colds, Sore Throat, Consumption, Asthma, Bronchitis, and all Diseases of the Pulmonary Organs. . A positive Cure for Dyspepsia, Liver Com- plaint, Diseases of the Kid- neys, Nervous Debility, Scrofula, and all Complaints arising from Impurities of the Blood. An Excellent Tonic. SOUiHD B-y DRUGGISTS EVERYWHERE. Removed to 916 FILBERT ST, PHILADELPHIA, PA. UNITED STATES. 129 Fancy Articles, Traveling Equipments, Furs, Stationery. 1051 Grote, F., & Co., New York, N. Y. — Carved and turned ivory; pearl and shell goods. B 71. 254 1052 Ansley, Fred. W., St. Augustine, Fla. — ^Jewelry made from native Florida material. H 68. 254 1053 Lambeth, Samuel "W., Philadel- phia, Pa. — Fly fan moved by clockwork. H 71. 254 1054 The Piatt Bros. & Co., Water- bury, Conn. — Buttons. H 71. 254 1055 Cheshire Manufacturing Co., West Cheshire, Conn. — Buttons. H71. 254 1056 Godfrey, C. J., & Son, Naugatuck, Conn. — Thimbles. H 71. 254 1057 Comstock Dickinson Ivory Co., Center Brook, Conn. — Ivory fine combs. H 71. 254 1058 Blake and Johnson, Waterbury, Conn. — Satin finish hair pins. H 71. 254 1059 Ives, Blakeslee, & Co., Bridge- port, Conn. — Silk covered ventilated me- tallic garters. H 71. 254 1060 Peacock, H. H., Philadelphia, Pa. — Fancy cases in morocco, velvet, and marqueterie, for jewelry, etc.; physicians' cases. P 63. 255 1061 Rumpp, Chas., Philadelphia, Pa. — Fancy leather goods, dressing case, work boxes, pocketbooks, satchels, etc. N 69. 2:i 1062 Kolb, G. F., & Son, Philadelphia, Pa. — Cases for jewelry and silverware. JJ 74- 253 1063 Rumpp, C. F., Philadelphia, Pa. — Fancy leather goods, pocketbooks, ci- gar cases, satchels, and traveling bags. B 68. 253 1064 Parkhurst & Gridley, Newark, N. J. — Shawl and book strap. P 68. 253 1065 Likly, McDonald, & Rockett, Cleveland, Ohio. — Fancy leather work, gun case, etc. B 70. 255 1066 Stambach,JohnA.,& Co., Phila- delphia, Pa. — Ladies' and gentlemen's furs and robes. B 68. 256 1067 Mawson, Ed. S., & Sons, Phila- delphia, Pa. — Seal sacques, muffs, caps, gloves ; seal, sable, and mink skins, etc. B 68. 256 1088 Fishblatt, Lewis, Philadelphia, Pa.— Ladies' furs and carriage robes. B 70- 256 1069 Mahler, M., New York, N. Y.— Furs. B 67. 256 1070 Reisky, N. C, Philadelphia, Pa. — Ladies' furs, gentlemen's driving goods, sleigh robes, Indian painted buftalo robes. B 69. 256 1071 Booss, F., & Bro., New York, N. Y. — Fur sacques, coats, muffs, boas, caps, hats, gloves, etc. B 69. 256 1072 Isaacs, Judah, Philadelphia, Pa. — Ladies', children's, and gentlemen's manufactured furs. B 67. 256 1073 Blaylock & Co., Philadelphia, Pa. — Hats and furs, robes, fur caps, turbans, gloves, etc. ; straw hats. B 71. 256 1074 Bareiss, Fredk., Philadelphia, Pa. — Fur sets, and robes of mink, sable, beaver, ermine, and seal. B 71. 256 1075 Kaehler, Otto, Philadelphia, Pa. —Stuffed animals, raw and dressed skins, fur robes, fancy furs, etc. B 63. 256 ^ i^/i 'i>Hj^^ L 1076 Duryee & Hallett, Rahway, N.J. — Dressed and dyed furs. H 68. 256 1077 Burnett, W. H., & R., Newark, N. J. — Furs, fur cloaks, and fur-lined man> ties. B 68. 256 Paper, Blank Books, and Stationery. 1078 Dixon Crucible Co., Jersey City, N. J. — Pencils of graphite. "P 72. 25^ 1079 McGill, Geo. W., New York, N. Y. — Fasteners for binding papers, sus- pending rings, erasive tips, press bowls. P 73. 258 . 1080 Hoskins, "W. H., Philadelphia, Pa. — Paper, envelopes, designing, engrav- ing, printing, and lithographing. P 76. 258 1081 "Woodruff, .E. W., WasMngton, D. C. — File holders. P 49. 258 1082 Tiffany & Co., New York, N. Y. — Stationery. N 41. 25S 1083 Goldsborougii, John, Philadel- phia, Pa. — Ribbon machine and hand stamps, perforating and cancelling stamps. P 73. 258 1084 American Lead Pencil Co., New York, N. Y. — Lead pencils, mate- rials, and process of manufacture. P74. 258 1085 Fairchild, Leroy "W., & Co., New York, N. Y. — Gold pens and hold- ers, pen and pencil cases, etc N 43. 25S 1086 Faber, Eberhard, New York, N. Y. — Lead peaicils, penholders, rubber goods, and stationers' articles. P 73. 25S 1087 Cooke, G.K., & Co., New York, N. Y. — Revolving hand stamps, seal presses, rubber stereotypes, check pro- tectors, combined pad and rack. P 77. 258 1088 Johnson, E. S., New York, N.Y. — Gold pens, pencils, and cases. N 43. 258 1089 MuUer's Sons, Nicholas, New York, N. Y. ■ — Bronze stationery ware. inkstands. P 76 _ 258 1090 Janentzky & Co., Philadelphia, Pa- — Artists' materials. P 77. 258 1091 Bergner, Thee, Philadelphia, Pa. — Drawing boards, parallel rulers, and section liners for draughtsmen's use. P 76. 258 c: 1092 Hawkes, Geo. F., New York,^^^ N. Y. — Gold pens, gold, silver, pearl, and""^^ rubber pencils; fountain pen. N 43. 258 1093 Lipman, Hymen L., Philadel- Jx^ phia, Pa. — Eyelet machines, combining "*"~ punch and rivetei\ P 74. 258 1094 Brower Bros., New York, TT. Y. — Inkstands, paper weights, sponge cups, letter files, etc. P 74. 258 1095 Aiken, Lambert, & Co., New York, N. Y. — Gold pens, cases, pencils, etc. N 43- 258 1096 Buck, T. S., & Co., Davenport, Iowa. — Rubber type forms, rubber dating stamp. P 73. 258 1097 Stiles, Mrs. E. W., Philadelphia, Pa. — Book paper-file, revolving inkstand. P 30. 258 1098 Woolley, G. W., Philadelphia, Pa. — Reservoir pen. N 53. 258 1099 Stoddard, Richd* T., Boston, Mass. — Book supporter. P 74. 2;8 1100 Plummer, Geo. W., & Co., New- ark, N. J.— Inkstands, desk furniture, school stationery, etc. P 74. 258 I' 1:^ t 'vi. A VM *^j?ltX-^ I30 MANUFACTURES. Stationery, Books. 1101 Bender & Phillips, Hohokus, N. J. — Sheet wax. P 73. 258 1102 Mabie, Todd, &Baird, New York, N. Y. — Gold pens, cases, pencils, holders. N 43. 258 1103 Newark Crayon Co., Newark, N. J. — White and colored school crayons. P 77- 258 1104 Braeunlich, Wm., & Co., New York, N. Y. — Gold pens, pen and pencil cases. N 43. 258 1105 Parkhurst & Gridley, Newark, N. J. — Stationers' goods. P 68. 258 1106 Foley, John, New York, N. Y.— Gold pens, pencils, and penholders. N 43- 258 1107 Chase, John S., New York, N. Y. — Flour paste. P 77. 258 1108 Mason & Co., Philadelphia, Pa.— Engraving, fine stationery, illuminating, stamping, and copper-plate printing. P 73- 258 1109 Fcye, "W. H., Portland, Maine.— Folios and clips, combined folio, clip, and index. P 73. 258 1110 Holland, John, Cincinnati, Ohio. — Gold pens, pencil cases, penholders. N 43- 258 1111 United States Soapstone Manu- facturing Co., Cincinnati, Ohio. — Soap- stone slate pencils, blackboard crayons, tailors' markers. P 77. 258 1112 Hart, Bliven, & Mead Manufac- turing Co., New York, N. Y. — Stationery for the desk, gong bells. P 70. 258 1113 Atwater.J.H., Providence, R. I.— Newspaper files, letter copiers, black- board erasers, articles for school g^^mna- siums, etc. P 77. 258 1114 Lockhart, A. M., & Co., Pitts- burrh, Pa. — Patent billholder and sepa- rator, clips, arm rests, etc. P 76. 258 1115 Croft, Wm., & Co., New York, N. Y. — Rubber stamps and stencils. P 74. 258 1116 Cross, Richard, & Son, Provi- dence, R. I. — Gold plated pen and pencil cases. N 43. 258 1117 Walker, Tucker, & Co., Philadel- phia, Pa. — Rubber hand stamps. P 74. 258 1118 Esterbrook Steel Pen Co., Cam- den, N. J. — Pens and penholders. P 72. 258 1119 Eagle Pencil Co., New York, N. Y. — Lead and mechanical pencils, copy- ing crayons, penholders, stationery, wood and brass articles. P 76. 258 1120 Todd, Edward, & Co., New York, N. Y. — Gold pens and holders, pen and pencil cases, pens, etc. N 43. 258 1121 Rowland, Joseph S. C, Phila- delphia, Pa. — Canceling ink pad. T 47. 258 1122 Edsall, D. A., New York, N. Y.— Rubber hand stamps, stereotypes, folding rack pads. P 73. 258 1123 Morton, James, New York, N. Y. —Gold pens, gold, celluloid, and pearl pencils and penholders. N 43. 258 1124 Donovan, J. W., Detroit, Mich.— Record file covers, classified directory. P S8. 258 1125 Koch, Sons, & Co., New York, N. Y. P 76. a Bankers' cases, portfolios, patent binders, etc. 258 d Blank books. 261 1126 Moss & Co., Philadelphia, Pa. ^ 77- a Stationer}'. 258 i Blank books and printed books. 261 1127 Root, R.C., Anthony, & Co., New York, N. Y. P 74. a Office stationery. 258 d Account books, lithographic work. 261 1128 Cohen, Chas, J., Philadelphia, Pa. P74. « Everpoint leads for pencil cases. 258 d Satinette copying book. 261 c Paper boxes. 262 1129 W^eston, Byron, Dalton, Mass.— Ledger and record paper. P 75. 259 1130 Owen Paper Co., Housatonic, Mass. — Ledger, bond, and thin linen paper, tinted wedding royals, staple writing papers. P 73. 259 1131 Southworth Co., Mittineaque, Mass. — Writing papers. P 75. 259 1132 Mount Holly Paper Co., Mount Holly Springs, Pa. — Writing papers. P 73- 259 1133 Whiting Paper Co., Holyoke, Mass. — Fine papers. P 77. 259 1134 Crescent Mills, Springfield, Mass. — Writing papers. P 74. 259 1135 Holyoke Paper Co., Holyoke, JNIass. — Writing papers. P 74. 259 1136 Carson & Brown Co., Dalton, JNIass. — Writing paper. P 74. 259 1137 Parsons Paper Co., Holyoke, Mass. — Writing paper. P 74. 259 1138 Crane & Co., Dalton, Mass.— Bond, bank-note, parchment, letter, and note paper. P 74. 259 1139 Parker, Joseph, Son, & Co., New Haven, Conn. — Treasury and commercial blotting paper. P 74. 259 1140 Jessup & Laflin, Westfield, Mass. — Ledger papers. P 73. 259 1141 Plimpton Manufacturing Co., Hartford, Conn. — Envelopes, papeteries, writing paper. P 75. 259 1142 Tileston & Hollingsworth, Bos- ton, Mass. — Steelplate, chromo, and wood- ciit paper. P 77. 259 1143 Glessner & Gilbert, Lanesville, Ohio.— Telegraph papers. P 77. 259 1144 Hurlbut Paper Co., South Lee, INIass. -Writing and blank book papers. P 73. 259 1145 Case, Lockwood,& Brainard Co., Hartford, Conn. P 74. a Paper. 259 d Printing, bookbinding, blank books, speci- mens of job work. 261 1146 Megargee Bros., Philadelphia, Pa. P 74- a Book, plate, envelope, and writing pa- pers. 259 l> Colored papers. 264 1147 Francis & Loutrel, New York, N. Y. P 74- a Manifold writei-s. 359 d Bank ledgers, diaries, safety checks. 261 UNITED STATES. 131 Paper, Felt, Books, Cardboard. 1148 Oglesby, Moore, & Co., Middle- town, Ohio. P 47. a Plate, map, and super-calendered pa- pers. 259 b Book, news print, blotting, and wrapping papers. 260 c Roofing felt. 263 1149 Jessup & Moore, Philadelphia, Pa. — Copperplate, lithograph, and book papers, news paper. P 74. 260 1150 Ivanhoe Manufacturing Co., Paterson, N. J.— Book papers, etc. P 74. 260 1151 Dexter, C. H., & Sons, Windsor Locks, Conn. — Manilla paper, medicated paper. P 73. 260 1152 Tangeman, J. H., & Co., Lock- land, Ohio. — Wrapping papers. P 77. 260 1153 Tytus Paper Co., Middletown, Ohio. — Manilla paper. P 77. 260 1154 Hill, A., & Sons, Middletown, Ohio. — Paper. P 77. 260 1155 Tangeman, Geo. P., Hamilton, Ohio. P 77. a Carpet paper. 260 b Roofing felt. 263 1156 McNeil, Irving, & Rich, Elwood, N.J. P74. a Carpet, manilla, flour sack, and wrapping paper. 260 b Waterproof building paper. 263 c Colored papers. 264 1157 Mann, Wm., Philadelphia, Pa.— Blank books for banks, parchment copy- ing books. P 75. 261 1158 Altemus & Co., Philadelphia, Pa. — Photograph albums, scrap books, etc. T 73 to 78. 261 1159 Murphy's, W. F., Sons, Phila- delphia, Pa. — Blank books, made to order for actual use. P 77. 261 1160 Thomas, Chas. F., Wilmington, Del. — Index for public records, etc. P 76. 261 1161 Kohler, Ignatius, Philadelphia, Pa. — Samples of bookbinding. T 73 to 78. 261 1162 Burlock, Saml. D., & Co., Phila- delphia, Pa. — Bookbindings. T 73 to 78. 261 1163 "Walker, Evans, & Cogswell, Charleston, S. C. — Blank books, law blank case. P 74. 261 1164 Appleton, D., & Co., Philadel- phia, Pa. — Bookbinding. T 73 to 78. 261 1165 Sandford & Co., Cleveland, Ohio, — Full Russia bank books. P 77. 261 1166 Siddall Bros., Philadelphia, Pa.— Vellum printing, conveyancers' envelopes^ and job and book printing. P 74. 261 _, 1167 Lange, Little, & Co., New York, N. Y. — Wood cut, railroad, and job print- ing. T 73 to 78. 261 1168 Christy's, Wm. M., Sons, Phila- delphia, Pa.— Blank books. P 76. 261 1169 Oldach & Mergenthaler, Phila- delphia, Pa. — Bookbinders' work. T 73 to 78. ■ 261 1170 Houghton, H.a.,& Co., Riverside Press, Cambridge, Mass. — Bookbinding. T 73 to 78. 261 1171 Reed, A., & Co., Philadelphia, Pa. — Ornamental bookbinding. T 73 to 78. 261 1172 Lindsay & Blakiston, Philadel- phia, Pa. — Specimens of binding. T 73 to 78. 261 1173 Boorum & Pease, New York, N. v.- Blank books. P 75. 261 1174 Bradley & Gilbert, Louisville, Ky. P. 75. a Blank books, specimens of printing. 261 b Bonnet boards, file paper boxes. 262 1175 Kerr, N. M., & Co., Philadelphia, Pa. — Paper boxes, jewelers' findings. P 75 • 262 1176 Dixon, Charles A., & Co., Phil- adelphia, Pa. — Engraved wedding and visiting cards, invitations, heraldic designs, and illuminations in monograms. P 75. 262 1177 American Paper Box Co., Phil- adelphia, Pa. — Fancy paper boxes. P 74. 262 1178 Porter & Bainbridge, New York, N. Y. — Cardboard, stationery, papeteries, etc. N 72. 262 1179 Dennison & Co., Boston, Mass. — Jewelers' paper boxes, cards, tags, labels, seals, tissue papers, sealing wax, jewelers* and surgical cotton. P 75. 262 1180 Osborn, Bennet, Newark, N.J.— Paper boxes. P 74. 262 1181 Dennison & Brown, Portland, Maine. — Wood pulp and products, paper boxes, etc. P 77. 262 1182 Cornells Shelton, Birmingham, Conn. — Folding paper boxes. P 74. 262 1183 Crompton, John, & Co., Philadel- phia, Pa. — Jewelers', druggists', and per- fumers' boxes. P 74. 262 1184 Rhode Island Cardboard Co., Pawtucket, R. I. — Cardboard, cards for printers and photographers, manilla tag stock. P 74. 262 1185 McClement Brothers, Philadel- phia, Pa. — Embossed business cards, em- bossed labels, cut and gummed, and im- pressions from notarial and society seals. P 74. 262 1186 Nashua Card and Glazed Paper Co., Nashua, N. H. — Fancy paper boxes, colored paper and cardboard. P 74. 262 1187 Dougherty, A., New York, N. Y. — Playing cards. P 77. 262 1188 Beck, Charles, Philadelphia, Pa. P76. a Cards, cardboard. 262 b Fancy, colored, glazed, enameled, and embossed papers. 264 1189Davey, W, O., & Sons, Jersey City, N.J. P77. a Binders' trunk and box boards. 262 b Oakum. 666 1190 Stelwagon, Jos., & Sons, Phil- adelphia, Pa. — Raw and prepared roof- ing paper, cai"pet and weather boarding paper. P 76. 263 1191 Adams, E. A., & Son, Newark, N. J. — Trunk covers, pockets, etc. P 74. 263 1192 Churchill, E., Cleveland, Ohio.— Roofing felt. P 75. 263 1193 Ingersoll & Hobart, Beloit,Wis.— Paper, lap, and checker boards, table mats, shelves, brackets, signs, plates, etc. P 76. 263 1194 Gordon, A. Dunlop, Philadelphia, Pa. — Building and manilla concrete felts. P 74- 26^ MANUFACTURES. Paper, Ammunition, Firearms. 1195 Case Brothers, South Manches- ter, Conn. — Paper boards. P 74. 263 1196 Barrett, Arnold, & Kimball, Chi- cago, 111. P 76. a Aluminous and ornamental building pa- per. 263 b Paper oil cloth. 264 1197 Van Skelline,Theo., Brooklyn, N. Y. — Motto papers and motto flowers. P 74. 264 1198 Dejonge, Louis, & Co., New York, N. Y. — Fancy colored, glazed, plated, enameled, varnished, embossed, and print- ed papers. P 74. 264 1199 Beck, Fred., & Co., New York, N. Y. — Wall papers. P 76. 264 1200 Howell & Brothers, Philadelphia, Pa. — Paper hangings, borders, fireboard prints, and window papers. P 76. 264 1201 Howell & Bourke, Philadelphia, Pa. — Paper hangings and fresco decora- tions. P 75. 264 1202 ■Westerberg,Jefferson,&Co.,New York, N. Y.— Decorations and embossed gold papers. P 76. 264 1203 Nagle, Cook, & Ewing, Philadel- phia, Pa. — Decorative paper hanging. P 55. 264 Military and Naval Armaments, Ord- nance, Firearms, and Hunting Ap- paratus. 1204 Union Metallic Cartridge Co., Bridgeport, Conn. — Metallic shells, bul- lets, wads, and percussion caps; cartridge machinery. H 70. 265 1205 Sparks, Thos. W., Philadelphia, Pa. — Drop shot, mould, and conical balls. H 71. 265 1206 Billings & Spencer Co., Hartford, Conn. — Breechloading firearms. H 72. 265 1207 Remington, E., & Sons, Ilion, N. Y. — Firearms and ammunition. H67. 265 1208 Smith & "Wesson, Springfield, Mass. — Revolving firearms. H 69. 265 1209 Colt's Patent Firearms Manufac- turing Co., Hartford, Conn. — Breech- loading military and sporting small-arms, and military and pocket revolvers for me- tallic ammunition. H 72. 265 1210 Gardner, \A/^m., Hartford, Conn.— Breechloading cannon, machine guns, magazine shoulder arms. H 69. 265 1211 Forehand &Wadsworth, Worces- ter, Mass. — Revolving military and sport- ing firearm. H 71. 265 1212 Rawbone,Thos., Newark, N.J.— Cartridge crcaser. H 72. 265 1213 Whitney Arms Co.,Whitneyville, Conn. — Breechloading military and sport- ing rifles, carbines, shotguns, revolvers, etc., with ammunition. H 72. 265 1214 Sharps Rifle Co., Bridgeport, Conn.— Rifles. H 72. 265 1215 Merchants' ShotTower Co., Bal- timore, Md. — Drop and mould shot, soft bar lead. H 71. 265 1216 Burgess, Andrew, Owego, N.Y.— Magazine rifles for military and sporting puruoscs. H 63. 265 1217 Goldmark, Joseph, New York, N. Y.^ — Percussion caps, primers, burglar alarm exploders, blasting detonators, me- tallic and paper cartridges, metal and pa- per bo.xes. H 71. 265 1218 Lovell,John P., & Sons, Boston, Mass. — Revolvers. H 72. 265 1219 Dana, Edw. A., Boston, Mass.— Expanding projectiles for rifled cannon. H 72. 265 1220 Schoverling & Daly, New York, N. Y. — Hunting and target rifles, revol- vers, breechloading implements. H 70. 265 1221 Winchester Repeating Arms Co., New Haven, Conn. — Magazine or repeat- ing military and sporting firearms, metallic cartridges for small arms. H 72. 265 12.22 Wesson, Fi-ank, Worcester, Mass. — Breechloading sporting and pocket tar- get rifles. H 70. 265 1223 Rupertus,Jacob, Philadelphia,Pa. — Revolvers and repeating pistols. H 70. 265 1224 United States Cartridge Co., Lowell, Mass. — Metallic cartridges. H 72. 265 1225 American Arms Co., Boston, Mass. — Double-barreled, breechloading shot- guns, and locks. H 72. 265 1226 Merwin,Hulbert,&Co.,NewYork, N. Y. — Revolving firearms and maga- zine gun, military and sporting metallic cartridges. H 70. 265 1227 Evans Rifle Manufacturing Co., Mechanic Falls, Me. — Magazine rifle, carbine, and musket. H 70. 265 1228 Willis, Aug. L., Philadelphia, Pa. — Time and percussion shell fuse. H 71. 265 1229 Miller, Wm. Deeds, New York, N. Y. — Firearms. H 70. 265 1230 Snider, Frank H., Philadelphia, Pa. — Breechloader and needle-gun. — H 68. 265 1231 Stevens, J., & Co., Chicopee Falls, Mass. — Breechloading shotguns, rifles, and pistols. H 71. 265 1232 Taylor, Jas.P.,CarterDepot,Tenn. — Battery or machine gun. H 71. 266 1233 Gatling, Richard J., Hartford, Conn. — Battery gun. H 70. 266 1234 Witty, Calvin, New York, N.Y.— Breechloading field cannon. H 70. 266 1235 Nekervis,Wm., Philadelphia, Pa. — Model of Parrott gun, with caisson complete. H 72. 266 1236 South Boston Manufacturing Co., Boston, Mass.— Bronze and steel rifle cannon, boat howitzer. H 71. 266 1237 Born, B., West Medford, Mass.— Miniature field artillery, limber, and field piece. H 72. 266 1238 Farrington, D. W. C, Lowell, Mass. — Machine batter>' gun. H 72. 266 1239 Ferrell, John A., Bloomfield, Ky. — Model, perforated, reinforced, breech- loading, heavy ordnance. H 68 . 267 1240 Ames Maiiufacturing Co., Chico- pee, Mass.— United States regulation, masonic, and society swords. H 73. 268 1241 Collins & Co., New York, N. Y.— Machetes, swords, bayonets, etc. N 67. 268 UNITED STATES. ^33 Weapons, Medical and Surgical Appliances. 1242 Gaylord Manufacturing Co., Chi- copee, Mass. — Presentation and society- swords. N 70. 268 1243 Wurfflein, Wm., Philadelphia, Pa. — Parlor or gallery rifles and inechanical targets. H 72. 269 1244 Krider,John, Philadelphia, Pa. H 72. a Gufis, pistols. 269 i Fishing tackle and sporting goods. 270 1245 Providence Tool Co., Providence, R. I. — Breechloading rifles for military, targetj and sporting purposes H 72. 269 1246 Tryon, E. K., jr., & Co Philadel- phia, Pa. — Muzzle leading rifles shot- guns, revolvers, gunma.kers' tools, etc. H 70. 269 1247 Harder, J., & Son, Lock Haven, Pa. — Single, double, and three barrel guns. H 71. 269 1248 Parker Chas., Meriden, Conn. — Double-barreled breachloading shot guns. H 70. 269 1249 Harrington & Richardson, Wor- cester, Mass. — Revolving firearms with shell ejector. H 72. 269 1250 Burton, Bethel, Brooklyn, N. Y.— Military and sporting magazine rifles, bayonets, portable cartridge reloader. H 72. 269 1251 Grant & Co., Newark, N. J.— Cap rifles and targets. H 72. 269 Medicine, Surgery, Prothesis. 1252 Boericke & Tafel, Philadelphia, Pa. — Official homeopathic medical prepa- rations, books and periodicals. N 50. 272 1253 Wallace Bros., Statesville, N. C. — Materia medica plants, substances, fruits, woods, mosses, etc. N 58. 272 1254 Seabury & Johnson, New York, N. Y. — Plasters. N 52. 272 _ 1255 Mitchell, Geo. E., Lowell, Mass. — Surgical, medicinal, and pharmaceutical plasters and plaster compounds, lung pro- tectors. N 53. 272 1256 Fehr, Julius, Hoboken, N. J.— Baby powder. N 52. 272 1257 Randle,Wm. H,, Baltimore, Md.— Botanical medicines. N 52. 272 1268 Tims, Wm., Paterson N. J.— Homeopathic pellets. N 52. 272 1259 Wilson, B. O., & G. C, Boston, Ma.ss. — Pressed medicinal herbs, leaves, flowers, seeds, roots, barks, etc. N 52. 272 1260 Smith's Homeopathic Pharmacy, New York, N. Y. — Homeopathic prepa- rations in tinctures, triturations, and glob- ules, cases for professional and family use. N 54. 272 1261 Ayer, J. C, & Co., Lowell, Mass. — Cherry pectoral, cathartic pills, sarsa- parilla, ague cure, hair vigor. N 52. 272 1262 Blair's, H. C, Sons, Philadelphia, Pa. T47. a Wheat food. 273 i> Fountain syringes. 274 1263 Hance Bros. & White, Philadel- phia, Pa. — Conical plate drug mill and fil- tering apparatus. P 43. 274 1264 Bishop, Joaquin, Sugartown, Pa. — Platina crucibles, stills, bottles, wine, blowpipe tubes, ignition tubes, etc. P 49. 574 1265 Gilbert, Alfred A., Philadelphia, Pa. — Medicine chest and saddlebags. N 51. 274 1266 Hechelman, H. W., Allegheny City, Pa. — Anatomical preparations of human ear and eye. N 54. 275 1267 Mcllroy, T., New York, N. Y. — Invalid, elevating, and fracture bed- steads, surgical operating and dissecting tables, oculists' and surgical operating chair. N 5c. 276 1268 Condell, J., & Son, New York, N. Y. — Artificial limbs. N 58. 276 1269 Everett, B. C, Philadelphia, Pa. — Trusses, supporters, shoulcier bi-aces, elastic stockings, belts, and artificial limbs. N 56. 276 1270 Taylor, Charles F., New York, N. Y. — Orthopedic apparatus and machines for local exercise. N 52. 276 1271 Tiemann, Geo.,& Co.,New York, N. Y. — Surgical instruments and orthope- dic appliances. N 51. 276 1272 Marks, A. A., New York, N. Y.— Artificial limbs, India rubber hands and feet. N 58. 276 1273 Woods, J. T., Toledo, Ohio.— Splint for leg and thigh. N 59. 276 1274 Pilling, Geo. P., Philadelphia, Pa. — Surgical instruments. N 52. 276 1275 Mervine, S. P., jr., Philadelphia, Pa. — Gynaecological apparatus. N 52. 276 1276 Gemrig, J. H., Philadelphia, Pa. — Surgical instruments and appliances. N 57. 276 1277 Perry, Vincent, Germantown,Pa. — Elastic bandages for surgical purposes. N 57. 276 1278 National Surgical Institul;^, In- dianapolis, Ind. — Surgical and mechani- cal appliances, splints, operating chairs, crutches, supporters, and trusses. N 56. " 276 1279 Penfield, E. C, & Co., Philadel- phia, Pa. — Trusses, eic. N 59. 276 1280 Elastic Truss Co., New York, N. Y. — Elastic trusses and abdominal sup- porters, N 56. 276 1281 Blanck, Wm., & Son, Philadel- phia, Pa. — Artificial limbs and appliances. N 58. 276 1282 Bradford, H. W., Randolph, Mass. — Litholycite; instnament for dissolv- ing calculi. N 51. 276 1283 Leiner, Moritz, New York, N. Y. — Surgical instmments; T 46. 276 1284 Rhodes, Isaac M., Hancock, Mich. — Easy chair, invalid bed, and fracture ap- paratus combined. N 59. 276 1285 Clement, Richard, Philadelphia, Pa.— Artificial limbs. N 58. 276 1286 Horn, W. H., & Bro., Philadel- phia, Pa. — Trusses, abdominal supporters, etc. N 59. 276 1287 Darrach, S. A., East Orange, N. J. — Wheel crutch and attachments; vul- canized rawhide spine support. N 58. 276 1288 Goodier, John, Philadelphia, Pa. — Lever and shield trusses, etc. N 53. 276 134 MANUFACTURES. Medical and Surgical Appliances, Tools. 1289 Crandall, Chas. J., New York, N. Y.— Cratches. N 56. 276 1290 Woolley, G. W., Philadelphia, Pa. — Gynsecological apparatus. N 53. 276 1291 Hinkle & Mayon, San Francisco, Ca!. — Surgical and mechanical appliances, splints, operating chairs, crutches, sup- porters, and trusses. N 56. 276 1292 Handy & Boland, Atlanta, Ga.— Surgical and mechanical appliances, splints, operating chairs, crutches, sup- porters, and trasses. N 56. 276 1293 Kolbe, D. W., Philadelphia, Pa. — Surgical and orthopedical instruments; artificial limbs. N 53. 276 1294 Triumph Truss Co., New York, N. Y. — Truss and supporter. N 53. 276 1296 Kerns, Horatio G., Philadelphia, Pa. — Surgical and dental instruments. N 56. 276 1296 Foster, James A., Philadelphia, Pa. — Artificial limbs. N 53. 276 1297 Pingree, Luther F., Portland, Me. — Artificial limbs, N 53. 276 1298 Otto,F.G.,& Sons, New York, N. Y. — Surgical instruments and orthopedi- cal appliances. N 53. 276 1299 Bartlett, Butman, & Packer, Bos- ton, Mass. — Trasses. N 51. 276 1300 Frees, C. A., New York, N. Y.— Artificial limbs. N 56. 276 1301 Palmer, B. F,, Philadelphia, Pa. — New Palmer limbs with .safety socket mechanism ; new automatic system for universal motion, sound, power, etc. N 54. 276 1302 Seeley, I. B., Philadelphia, Pa.— Hard rubber trusses, abdominal support- ers, pile instruments, elastic surgical ho- sierj', bandages, etc. N 53. 276 1303 McElroy, C. J., East Cambridge, Mass. — Glass and family syringes, feed- ing and drinking tubes, nipple shields, medicine droppers, etc. N 51. 276 1304 Miller, Jas. S., Philadelphia, Pa. — Trusses and braces. N 58. 276 1305 Rowand, John R., Philadelphia, Pa. — Gynsecological apparatus. N51. 276 1306 Burrington, H. H., Providence, R.I. — Gynsecological apparatus. N 51. 276 1307 Allen & Johnson, Philadelphia, Pa. — Surgical and mechanical appliances, splints, operating chairs, crutches, sup- porters, and trasses. N 56. 276 1308 Bethell, John P., Philadelphia, Pa. — Surgical and g^'nsecological appara- tus; artificial steel leg. N 57. 276 1309 Philadelphia Truss Co., Philadel- phia, Pa. — Trusses, supporters, shoulder nraces, elastic stockings, belts; combina- ion truss and supporter. N 57. 276 1310 Gunning, Thos. B., New York, N. Y. — Fractured jaw and cleft palate appli- ances; teeth and regtilating plates, etc. N 51. 276 1311 Si>illman, Henry, New Orleans, La. — Trusses, supporters, and shoulder braces. N 58. 276 1312 Davis, James T., New York, N. Y. — Artificial human eyes. N 54. 276 1313 Teufel,J.J.,Philadelphia,Pa. N54. a Surgical instruments. 276 ^ Dental instruments. 277 1314Codman & Shurtleff, Boston, Mass. N 57. a Surgical instraments, apparatus and appli- ances. 276 3 Dental instruments, furniture, and mate- rials; laboratory' tools, etc. ~ 277 1315 Justi, H. D., Philadelphia, Pa.— Artificial teeth, tools, and materials for their manufacture. N 54. 277 1316 Johnson & Lund, Philadelphia, Pa. — Artificial teeth, corundum wheels, gold foil, tooth powders, amalgams, dental instruments and materials. IN" 59. 277 1317 Wardle, Thos., Philadelphia, Pa. — Artificial teeth and models. N 58. 277 1318 Brown, E. Parmly, Flushing, N. Y. — Gold fillings in human teeth, dentists' cases, dental improvements. N 57. 277 1319 White, Samuel S., Philadelphia, Pa. — Artificial teeth, instraments, chairs, dental engines, stools, lathes, brackets, spittoons, gold foils, corundum wheels, etc. N 55- 277 1320 White, Chas. A., Philadelphia, Pa.^ — Celluloid apparatus and dental flasks, process of forming sets of artificial teeth, artificial dentures. N 56. 277 1321 Corfield, H. C, & Co., Philadel- phia. Pa. — Artificial mineral teeth. N 58. 277 1322 Allen, J., & Son, New York, N .Y. — Artificial dentures. N 57. 277 1323 Abbey, Chas., & Sons, Philadel- phia, Pa. — Dentists' gold foil. N 58. 277 1324 Bonwill, W. G. A., Philadelphia, Pa. — Electro-magnetic mallet for filling teeth, carving marble, chasing metals, and as an autographic printing press; dental chair and engine. N 59. 277 1325 Taylor, J. Hare, Philadelphia, Pa. — Tooth paste, etc. N 57. 277 1326 W^ardle, S., Cincinnati, Ohio.— Specimens of dentistrj'. N 58. 277 1327 Neall, Danl. W., Camden, N. J.— Porcelain teeth. N 57. 277 1328 Swallow, 1. E., Hagerstown, Md. — Dentistry- ; dental plates, obturators, splints, artificial nose, etc. N 58. 277 1329 Crov/ther, D. W^., Hagerstown, Md.- — Mechanical and operative dentistrj-. N 58. 277 1330 Scott, Quincy A., Pittsburgh, Pa. — Atmospheric disk for holding artificial teeth in the mouth, dental specimens, dentrifice. N 56. 277 1331 Ludwig, Schmidt, & Mohl, Hous- ton, Texas. — Enamel ; specimens of teeth. N 52. 277 1332 Valleau, William, jr.. New York, N. Y. — Gold and silver leaf, gold and pla- tina filling for dentists' use. N 57. 277 1333 Clark, H. F., Poughkeepsie, N. Y. — Artificial dentures. N 58. 277 1334 Cutter, Ephraim, Cambridge, Mass. — ^Adjustable chair for invalids. N 58. 278 Hardware, Ed^e Tools, Cutlery, Me- tallic Products. 1335 Collins & Co., New York, N. Y. — Cast steel tools; sledges. N 67. 280 1336 Elgin National Watch Co., Elgin, 111.— Watchmakers' tools. P 67. 280 UNITED STATES. 35 Tools, Hardware. 1337 Douglas Axe Manufacturing Co., Boston, Mass. — Axes, hatchets, adzes, picks, etc. N 68. 280 1338 Pugh, Job T., Philadelphia, Pa. — Screw augers and auger bits. N 72. 280 1339 Conard, A. J., Whitemarsh, Pa. — Cast steel wood boring implements. P 71. 280 1340 Elmira Nobles Manufacturing Co., Elmira, N. Y. — Carpenters' and ship- wrights' tools. N 71. 280 1341 Quint, S. H., & Lee, Philadelphia, Pa. — Stencils, stamps, metallic pattern let- ters, checks, tags, etc. H 71. 280 1342 Carter, Edwd., Troy, N. Y.— ]Si ickel-plated goods; planes, mechanics' tools. P 69. 280 1343 Stanley Rule & Level Co., New Britain, Conn. — Rules, levels, squares, and carpenters' tools. N 68. 280 1344 Billings & Spencer Co., Hartford, Conn. — Drop forgings, machinists' small tools, sewmg machine shuttles. H 72. 280 1345 Eddy, Geo. M., & Co., Brooklyn, X. Y. — Fine steel band saws and tempered steel springs. N 57. • 280 1346 Rose, Wm., & Bros., Philadel- phia, Pa. — Bricklayers', plasterers', moulders', and saddlers' tools. N 72. 280 1347 Cotton, Alfred J., Philadelphia, Pa. — Stair hand-rail planes and double- edge routers, carpenters' moulding planes. N 69. 280 1348 Pratt, Jas. T., & Co., New York, N. Y. — Tool chests for amateurs or me- chanics. N 68. 2S0 1349 Maltby,Curtiss,&Co.,NewYork, N. Y.— Nail puller.- B 77. 280 1350 Kohler, Martin, Philadelphia, Pa. — Knee-rest for tailors. N 70. 280 1351 Carter, Henry, New York, N. Y. — Moulders' and plasterers' tools. N 70. 280 1352 Sinsz, Philip, Baltimore, Md.— Glaziers' diamonds, machinery for circular and oval cutting, engravers' points, carbon tools. N 68. 280 1353 King,Josiah,& Son, New York, N. Y. — Planes and tools for wood workers. N71. 280 1354 Booth, John, & Son, Philadelphia, Pa. — Carpenters' tools and sundries. N 69. 280 1355 D. R. Barton Tool Co., Rochester, - N. Y. — Mechanics' edge tools. N 70. 280 1356 American Shovel Co., Birming- ham, Conn. — Shovels and scocfps. P68. 280 1357 Johnson, Wm.,HedenbergWorks, Newark, N. J. — Carpenters' and other mechanics' tools and hardware. N 69. 280 1358 Hampton, Chas. P., Ardmore, Pa. — Augers and bits. N 71. 280 1359 Price, M., Newark, N. J.— Axes and edge tools. P 71. 280 1360 White, Wm., Newark, N. J.— Axes, hatchets, adzes, bush hooks, stone hammers, picks, etc.; carriage shaft coup- lings. P 71. 280 1361 Selsor, Geo., & Co., Philadelphia, Pa. — Hammers, edge and railroad tools, coffee mills, slaw cutters, tacks, and nails. • N 68. 280 1362 Star Tool Co., Middletown, Conn.— Machinists' and carpenters' tools ; squares, bevels, gauges, rules, etc.; blind trim- mings. P 67. 280 1363 Snell Manufacturing Co., Fisk- dale.Mass. — Augers, auger bits, and boring machines. P 71. 280 1364 Buck Bros., Riverlin Works, Mil- bury, Mass. — Shank and socket firmer chisels and gouges, plane irons, screw dri- vers, nail sets, etc. N 69. 280 1363 Maydole, D., & Co., Norwich, N. Y. — Cast steel hammers. N 71. 280 1366 Newlin & Yardley, Philadelphia, Pa. — Steel shovels, wood screws, and foun- dry sieves. N 68. 280 1367 Davis Level and Tool Co., Spring- field, Mass. — Adjustable levels and planes and iron planes. P 71. 280 1368 DeWitt, Morrison, & Kelley,Phil- adelphia. Pa. — Carpenters', millwrights', gasfitters', pump, and car builders' ma- chine and auger biis. P 71. 280 1369 Shepherd & Lloyd, Philadelphia, Pa. — Scales, glass cutters, lard presses, and hardware specialtids. N 71. 280 1370 Rowland, B.,& Co., Philadelphia, Pa. — Shovels, spades, and scoops ; drain- ing and ditching tools. N 71. 280 1371 Yerkes & Plumb, Philadelphia, Pa. — Edge tools, hammers ; railroad, min- ing, and blacksmiths' sledges. N 70. 280 1372 Bailey, Leonard, & Co., Hartford, Conn. — Bench planes, try squares, bevels. N 68. 280 1373 Mayo, M. C. Plane. P 71. Boston, Mass. 280 1374 Middleboro' Shovel Co., Boston, Mass. — Shovels and spades. P 72. 280 1375 Bemis & Call Hardware & Tool Co., Springfield, Mass. — Machinists' tools. N 69. 280 1376 Clark, Wm. A., Westville, Conn. — Expansive bits, meat tenderers, screw drivers. N 70. 280 1377 Ives, W. A., & Co., New Haven, Conn. — Wood boring implements, bit bra- ces. N 70. 280 1378 Mills, E.,& Co., Philadelphia, Pa. — Braces, bits , bevels, screw drivers, spoke- shaves, squares, and saw pads. P 68. 280 1379 Donaldson, J. W., Massillon, Ohio. — Block stamps for stamping gar- ments for braiding and embroidery. P 68. 280 1380 Bailey Wringing Machine Co., New York, N. Y. — Metallic bench planes, spokeshaves, box scrapers, etc. N 69. 280 1381 Klein, Logan, & Co., Birmingham Tool Manufactory, Birmingham, Pa. — Picks, mattocks, fire shovels, etc. N 71. 280 1382 Crossman, A. W., & Son, West Warren, Mass. — Carpenters' hand tools. N 70. 280 1383 Metallic Plane Co., Auburn, N.Y. — Iron planes. H 71. 280 1384 Ohio Tool Co., Columbus, Ohio.— Planes, screws, edge tools, plane irons, handles, etc. N 71. 280 1385 Palmer, W^m. F., San Francisco, Cal. — Edge tools. N 70. 280 1386 Taylor, Thomas, Providence, R. I. — Bloodstone burnishers. N 71. 280 136 MANUFACl URES. Tools, Hardware, Cutlery. 1387 Smyth & Pennington, Paterson.N. J. — Files and rasps. N 69. 280 1388 Whitney Manufacturing Co., South Asbburiiam, Mass. — Tools used in manufacturing chairs. V 49. 280 1389 Franklin, Mrs. Esther P., Phila- delphia, Pa. — Marking stencils and brand- ing irons. T 58. 280 1390 Sandusky Tool Company, San- dusky, Ohio. — Planes, plane irons, bench and hand screws, chisel and file handles. P 70. 280 1391 Hopkins, C, Waltham, Mass.— Watchmakers' tools. N 58. - 280 1392 Tower, John J., New York, N. Y. N68. a Carpenters' planes, wrenches, adjustable clamps. 280 b Handcuffs and police implements,' pad- locks. 284 1393 Harrison & Kellogg, Troy, N. Y. N 68. a Screw wrenches. 280 b Plain, tinned, japanned, and nickel-plated malleable iron castings. 283 1394 Wills, EdwJn S., Philadelphia, Pa. N 69. a Tools. 280 b Wood screws, etc. 284 1395 Miller's Falls Co., Miller's Falls, Mass. P 71. a Mechanics' tools. 280 b Hardware. 284 1396 Lloyd, Supplee,& Walton, Phil- adelphia, Pa. P 70. a Hollow auger, spokeshave. 280 b Locks. 284 1397 Vatterlein, John, Plainfield, N. J. N69. a Cai-penters gauges. 280 b Gate hardware. 284 1398 Lowentrant, P., Newark, N. J. N 70. a Mecham'cs' tools. 280 b Hardware. 284 1399 Hart, Eliven, & Mead Manufac- turing Co., New York, N. Y. P 70. a Carpenters' tools. 280 b Carpenters', saddlers', and carriage hard- ware. 284 1400 Hotchkiss's Sons, Bridgeport, Conn. N 72. a Pland drills, saw sets, currycombs. 280 b Pruning shears. 281 c Harness snaps, bull rings. 284 1401 Beaver Falls Cutlery Co., Beaver Falls, Pa.-^Table, pocket, and miscella- neous cutlery. N 70. 281 1402 Barney, E. H., Springfield, Mass. — Skates, perforating stamp, show case and counter combined. P 68. 281 1403 Will & Finck, San Francisco, Cal. — California carving sets and cutlery, bar tools. P 71. 281 1404 Union Hardware Co., Wolcott- ville. Conn. — Skates, skate straps, tool handles, wood turning, dog collars, etc. N 69. 281 1405 Badger, Benj. F., Charlestown, Mass. — ka/;or strops. N 72. 281 1406 Goldschmidt, Herrmann, New York, N. Y.— Razor strops. N 71. 2S1 1407 Florence Sewing Machine Co., Florence, Mass.— Skates. N 71. 281 1408 Herder, L., & Son, Philadelphia, Pa. — Shears and scissors. N 69. 2S1 1409 Russell, John, Cutlery Co., Green River Works, New York, N. Y.— Table cutlery, butchers', hunters', painters', and druggists' knives, etc. N67. 281 1410 Shipley, Howard W., Philadel- phia, Pa. — Pocket cutler}'. P 71. 281 1411 Seymour, Henry, & Co., New York, N. Y.— Tailors', bankers', and sheep shears, trimmers, and scissors. N 71. 281 1412 Evans, W. D., & Co., Philadel- phia, Pa. — Razor strops and oilstone hone. N 72. 281 1413 Meriden Cutlery Co., New York, N. Y.— Table cutlery. N 69. 281 1414 Hclley Manufacturing Co., Lake- ville. Conn. — Pocket cutleiy. P 71. 281 1415 Lawson & Goodnow Manufactur- ing Co., Shelburne Falls, Mass. — Table and butchers' cutlerj\ N 70. 281 1416 United States Steel Shear Co.. West Meriden, Conn. — Solid cast steel scissors and shears. N 71. 281 1417 Miller Bro. Cutlery Co., West Meriden, Conn. — Pocket cutlery. N 70. 281 1418 Heinisch's, R., Sons, Newark, N. J. — Tailors' shears, scissors, and trimmings. N 69. 281 1419 Wiss,J., Newark, N. T.— Cutlery, shears, and scissors, hand and pole pruning shears. P 68. 281 1420 Hunt, W., & Co., Philadelphia, Pa. — Razor strops. N 70. 281 1421 Friedman & Lauterjing, New York, N. Y.— Razors. N 72. 281 1422 Hessenbruch,Thos.,& Co., Phila- delphia, Pa. — Welded and forged cast steel shears and scissors. P 68. 281 1423 Robbins, Clark, & Biddle, Phila- delphia, Pa.— Cutlery. N 43. 281 1424 Gesswein & Reichhelm, New York, N. Y. — Polishing implements and materials. N 70. 281 1425 Northfield Knife Co., Northfield, Conn. — Pocket cutlery. N 71. 281 1426 Breeden & Nelke, New York, N. Y. — Spring scissors and shears. P 71. . 281 1427 Star Knife Co., Taunton, Mass.— Knives and cutler^'. N 70. 281 1428 Marx Bros., New York, N. Y.— Folding pocket scissors. N 69. 281 1429 Win slow, Sam!., Worcester, Mass.— Skates. H 71. 281 1430 Walden Knife Co., Walden, N.Y. — Pocket cudery. N 68. 281 1431 Willis, Aug. L., Philadelphia, Pa. — Ice creeper. H 71. 281 1432 Peck & Snyder, New York, N. Y. —Skates. H 71. 281 1433 New York Knife Co., Walden, N. Y.— Table, pen, and pocket cutlery, pruning knives. N 6S. 2S1 1434 Mitchell, J. E., Philadelphia, Pa. — Carpenters', engravers', opticians', and cullei-s' grindstones ; oil stones, razor hones, etc. P 67. 282 187G- ASK FOR OUR BEST BELTING PRICE-LIST New York Belting and Packing Co., The Oldest and Largest Manufacturers in the United States of W.Wm imil mWl adapted to ECSAHICAL PUSF05ES, D. P. DIETERIOH, Agent, l:To- 30S 0]b.estan.-a.t Street, IPlxilad-elpiLia,- GOODYEAR'S OLD STAND. ESTABLISHED 18SO. ^Lcrwest Priced and BEST.'' *^^ A^o Your Own Printing! d> O Press for cards, labels, envelopes, etc. *P O Larger sizes lor larger work. ^Business Men do their printing and advertis- 1 -tq[_-nmi— w- S ing, save money and increase trade. Pleasure and b '^«J'^^^^ profit in Amateur Printing. The Girls or "^"hlYl rTTl.Q R/^irC^*^® great fun and make money fast at Yi'-l.lJ.IJJ-''^ -DUJ Sprinting. Send two stamps for fiiU cata- w-tm ^fk^ logue of presses, type, etc., to tlie Manufacturers, "•-"eSS"^* KKLSEir 4fe CO., Merideu, Conn, ILIOAf E BQ'OE f^f LATEST IMPROVED HABOTa and ERASI7B StJEFACE, For LEAD PENCIL and SLATE PENCIL, CHALK, CRAYON, and BLACKBOARD. Adopted by the BOARDS OF EDUCATION, New York, Philadel- phia, and most other large cities. SEE SAMPLES IN MAIN EXHIBITION BUILDING. NEW YORK SILICATE BOOK SLATE CO., No. I9S FULTON ST., corner of Church, New York City. , ESTABLISHED 1830. BAILEY & COMPANY, Jewelers I Silversmiths, DIAMONDS, WATCHES, CLOCKS, BRONZES, Chestnut and Twelfth Sts., PHILADELPHIA. UNITED STATES. 137 Building Hardware, Castings, Hollowware. 1435 Baeder, Adamson, & Co., Phila- delphia, Pa. N 68. a Sand and emery paper, emery cloth, emery, corundum, flint. 282 b Glue. 652 c Curled hair. 66g 1436 Harrison, W. H., &; Bros., Phila- delphia, Pa. — Low and elevated fire grates, fenders, fire places, etc. T52. 283 1437 Dixon, Thos. S., & Sons, Phila- delphia, Pa. — Grates, fenders, fireplace fittings, and gas logs. T 49. 283 1438 Jackson, Wm. H., & Co., New York, N. Y. — Grates, fenders, fireplaces, fire irons, and fancy coal boxes. N 67. 283 1439 Lalance & Grosjean Manufactur- ing Co., New York, N. Y. — Stamped iron culinary ware. T 68. 283 1440 Reyburn, Hunter, & Co., Philadel- phia, Pa. — Weather vanes. N 62. 283 1441 Tin Plate Decorating Co., New York, N. Y. — Decorated tin plates, boxes, cans, etc. N 70. 283 1442 Miller & Krips, Philadelphia, Pa. — Plain and ornamental bronze; white bronze, brass, German silver, and zinc castings. P 72. 283 1443 Demuth, Wm.,& Co., New York, N. Y. — Smokers' articles and show figures of metal and wood. P 69. 283 1444 Mott, J. L., Iron "Works, New York, N. Y. — Fountain, zinc statuary, ornamental iron work for gardens and pub- lic parks. N 54. 283 1445 Rousseau, David, New York, N. Y.— Domestic bells. N 65. 283 1446 Woods, Sherwood, & Co., Lowell, Mass. ■=— White lustral wire ware, plated wire, household and fancy goods. N 72. • 283 1447 Ansonia Brass and Copper Co., Ansonia, Conn. — Brass kettles. N 57. 283 1448 Rohrman, J. Hall, & Son, Phila- delphia, Pa. — Tea, coffee, and spice cad- dies ; water coolers and decorated japanned tinware. P 70. 283 1449 Hussey, C. G., & Co., Pittsburgh, Pa. — Copper sheet, circle and bottoms; planished and ingot copper, copper light- ning rods, sheet brass, brass kettles. N 72. 283 1450 Champion Fence Co., Kenton, Ohio. — Wrought and malleable iron fence and gate. {Ohio Sto,te Building.) 283 1451 Bevin Bros. Manufacturing Co., East Hampton, Conn. N 72. a Bell metal kettles. 283 b Bells. 284 1452 United States Lock Co., Boston, Mass. — Locks. P 72. 284 1453 Yale Lock Manufacturing Co., Stamford, Conn. — Locks, ornamental bronze hardware, post office boxes. P 72. 284 1454 Stewarts Mattson, Philadelphia, Pa. — Building hardware, locks, door knobs, and trimmings. N 69. 284 1456 Nock, Geo. W., Philadelphia, Pa. — Locks and padlocks. N 70. 284 1456 Trenton Lock and Hardware Co., Philadelphia, Pa. — Patent lever and spring, with corrugated bolt door locks, latches, knobs, and other hardware. N 68. 284 1457 Shannon, J. B., Philadelphia, Pa. —Hand-made locks and building hard- ware. N 72. 284 1458 Wells & Hope Co., Philadelphia, Pa. — Metallic show cards and advertising signs, decorative glass printing, etc. P 72. 284 1459 Corbin, P., & F., New Britain, Conn. — House trimmings and miscellane- ous hardware. N 72. 284 1460 American Stair Rod Co., New York, N. Y.-<-Stair rods and stair carpet fasteners. N 71. 284 1461 Stanley W^orks, New Britain, Conn. — Wrought iron butts, japanned, bronzed, and plated; hinges, door bolts, etc. P 71. 284 1462 Globe Nail Co., Boston, Mass.— Machine made horseshoe nails. N 71. 284 1463'Tuchfarber, F., & Co., Cincinnati, Ohio. — Enameled iron show cards. P 72. 284 1464 Wiler, Wm., Philadelphia, Pa.— Stair rods and plates. N 71. 284 1465 Walton, E. S., & Co., Philadel- phia, Pa. — Lock hardware and fine bronze work. N 72. 284 1466 Amwake, 'Wm. F. H., & Bro., Lancaster city. Pa. — Padlocks, shoulder shackles. P72. , 284 1467 Dunbar, Ho^jart, & Whidden, South Abington, Mass. — Tacks, brads and nails, steel shanks, heel plates, etc. P 72. 284 1468 Hildebrand & Wolf, Philadelphia, Pa. — Trunk locks, padlocks, dead-latches, door springs, etc. P 69. 284 1469 Carr, Crawley, & Devlin, Phila- delphia, Pa. — Building, cabinet, carriage, and saddlery hardware; malleable iron, brass, and steel castings. N 70. 284 1470 Halls Safe and Lock Co., Cincin- nati, Ohio. — Bank and time locks. H 67. 284 1471 Whitaker & Skirm, Trenton, N. J. — Iron chains, chute and sheathing nails. N 69. 284 1472 Gould's, M., Sons, New York, N. Y. — Stair rods, step plates, dog collars, upholstery and trunk hardware. N 71. 284 1473 Morton, Thos., New York, N. Y. —Sash chain and attachments for sus- pending windows, doors, etc. T 49. 284 1474 Mallory, Wheeler, Co., New Ha- ven, Conn. — Door locks and knobs, pad- Iqcks, etc. N 69. 284 1475 Gaylord Manufacturing Co., Chicopee,Mass. — Cabinetlocks. N70. 284 1476 Union Manufacturing Co., New Britain, Conn. — Plain and ornamental butt hinges. N 68. 284 1477 Mersereau, W. T., & I., Newark, N.J. — Stair rods and plates, dog collars and muzzles, bridle fronts, and uphol- sterers' hardware. N 71. 284 1478 American Lock Manufacturing Co. , Cazenovia, N . Y . — Locks and latches. N 72. 284 1479 Bohannan, W^ilson, Brooklyn, N. Y. — Brass spring padlocks and car locks. P 68. 284 1480 Union Steel Screw Co., Cleve- land, Ohio. — Bessemer steel wood screws, with samples showing stages of manufac- ture. T 59. 284 138 MANUFACTURES. Building Hardware, Bells, Locks. 1481 Clark & Co., Buffalo, N. Y.— Nickel-plated builders' hardware. N 71. 284 1482 Van Wagoner & 'Williams, New York, N. Y. — Hinges and door springs. N 70. 284 1483 Gong Bell Manufacturing Co., East Hampton, Conn. — Bells. P 72. 284 1484 Romer & Co., Newark, N. J.— Locks for railroad switches, cars, prisons, stores, etc. N 71. 284 1485 Cowell, J. J., & Co., Newark, N.J. — Builders' and trunk hardware. N71. 284 1486 Middletown Tool Co., Middle- town, Conn. — Plane irons, harness snaps, washer cutters, hitching chains, plane- makers' hardware, etc. P 71. 284 1487 Slaight, Thos., Newark, N. J.— Padlocks, brass and iron locks, and car trinimings. P 68. • 284 1488 Van Arsdale, M. F., Newark, N. J. — Plumbers' brass and plated goods; fau- cets. P 68. 284 1489 SamueljW^ilkins, & Orcutt Manu- facturing Co., New York, N. Y. — Burglar alarms, etc. P 68. 284 1490 Tiebout, W., & J., New York, N. Y. — Brass, galvanized, and ship chandlery hardware. H 68. 284 1491 Phoenix Lock W^orks, Newark, N. J. — Locks, small hardware, patented arii- cles, keys, etc. P 68. 284 1492 Thorn, Stephens., Newark, N.J. — Brass and iron wire ferrules for paint brushes; bonnet and insulating wire. N 69. 284 1493 Worrell Bank Lock Manufactur- ing Co., Philadelphia, Pa. — Bank lock. H 70. 284 1494 Ougheltree, Geo., Newark, N. J. — Bag and satchel frames. P 68. 284 1.495 W^inn, Henry, Shelburne Falls, Mass. — Key locks. N 70. 284 1496 Herring & Co., New York, N. Y. — Bank locks. H 69. 284 1497 Neuman,R.,& Co., Newark, N.J. — Satchel and traveling bag frames and bag trimmings. P 71. 284 1498 Vail Alen& Co., Northumberland, Pa. — Cut nails and spikes. T 66. 284 1499 Blake Bros. Hardware Co., New Haven, Conn. — Hardware for builders', cabinet makers', and carriage makers' use. P 69. 2S4 1500 Miller, D. K., Lock Co., Philadel- phia, Pa. — Locks. P 70. 284 1 501 Eagle Lock Co., Terryville, Conn. Trunk and cabinet locks. H 67. 284 1602 Judd, Hubert L., New York, N. Y. — Upholstery and fancy hardware. N 69. 2S4 1503 Coleman Eagle Bolt Works, Phil- adelphia, Pa. — Carriage bolts, nuts, and axle clips. P 71. 284 1504 Meeker, D. M.,& Son, Newark, N. J. — Iron, bronze, and German silver cast- ings. N 71. 284 1505 Miller, Edward, & Co., Meriden, Conn. — Tinners' hardware. N 48. 284 1506 Norwalk Lock Co., South Nor- walk, Conn. — Door locks, knobs, pad- locks, and builders' hardware. N 70. 284 1607 Terwilliger & Co., New York, N. Y.— Safe locks. H 72. 284 1508 Miller, Samuel, Gratis Post Of- fice, Ohio. — Bank, safe, and permutation locks, combination door lock and latch, hame fasteners. N 70. 284 1509 Wheeling Hinge Co., Wheeling, \V. Va. — Hinges, butts, wrought goods, and washers. N 68. 284 1510 Hiler, S., New York, N. Y.— Glass, porcelain, and mineral door knobs and mountings. N 71. 284 1511 Vanduzen & Tift, Cincinnati, Ohio.— Bells. T 53. 284 1512 American Screw Co., Providence, R. \. — Gimlet pointed screws of iron, brass, and steel; coach, hand rail, and ma- chine screws; rivets; stove and tire bolts. P 69. 284 1513 Branford Lock "Works, New York, N. Y. — Rim and mortise door locks and latches, brass and steel keys, door knobs, lock furniture. P 69. 284 1514 Easton Lock W^orks, Easton, Pa. —Rim and mortise locks and latches; safety locks and night latches. N 72. 2S4 1515 Lehigh Shovel Works, Bethle- hem, Pa. — Shovel handle and blade. T 71. 284 1516 W^allace & Sons, Ansonia, Conn. — Brass and copper wire, rivets, and burrs; brass pins. P 68. 284 1517 Evans, F. H., Brooklyn, N. Y.— Expansion bolts and screw fastenings; photographs of other manufactures. P 69. 284 1518 American Tack Co., Fairhaven, Mass. — Tacks and nails. N 72. 284 1519 Field, A.. & Sons, Taunton, Mass. —Tacks, brads, nails, etc. P 6S. 284 1520 Valentine & Butler Safe & Lock Co., New York, N. Y. — Safe locks. H 70. 284 1521 Lewis, Oliver, & Phillips, Pitts- burgh, Pa. — Wagon and heavy hardware, fence pickets, etc. T 64. 284 1522 New Britain Lock Co., New Brit- ain, Conn. — Key register; dial, bank, safe, and time locks. N 72. 284 1523 American V/ire & Screw Nail Co., Covington, Ky. — Wire and wire screw nails. P 71. 284 1524 Buckman, Ira, Brooklyn, N. Y.— Torsion spring hinge. N 68. 284 1525 Mosler Safe and Lock Co., Cin- cinnati, Ohio.— Safe locks. H 69. 284 1526 Turner & Seymour Manufactur- ing Co., Walcottville, Conn.— Br.ass and iron upholstery goods and hardware, and notion goods. N 68. 284 1527 Sargent & Greenleaf, Rochester, N. Y— Chronometer, bank, safe, and tlat key [ocks. H 72. 284 1528 Wilcox, Wm., Manufacturing Co., Middletown, Conn.— Padlocks, plate locks, and keys. N 71. 284 1529 King, J. M., & Co., Waterford, N. Y.— Stocks and dies, plug and taper taps, pliers, etc. N 71. 284 1530 Keyless Padlock Co., New York, >^T Y.— Keyless padlocks. N 70. 284 1531 Lyon, Sylvanus, New York, N. Y.— Locks. N 7^. 284 W., New York, N. Y. 47. =84 1532 Johns, H. V — lacks, etc. P UNITED STATES. ^39 Iron and Rubber Goods, Brushes, Cordage, Paper and Woodenware. 1533 Barton, W. E., East Hampton, Conn. — Bells. N 71. 284 1534 Clarke Combination Lock Co., Baltimore, Md. — Combination keyless locks. P 63. 284 1635 "Williamson, "Wm., and Orbeton, S., Boston, Mass. — Screw braces and hinges. N 68. 284 Fabrics of Vegetable, Animal, or Mineral Materials. 1536 Glendale Elastic Fabrics Co., Easthampton, Mass. — Woven and braided elastic rubber fabrics. F 68. 285 1537 Easthampton Rubber Thread Co., Easthampton, Mass. — India rubber thread and rubber in process of manufacture. F 68. 285 1538 Willis, Aug. L., Philadelphia, Pa. — Rubber rails for tracks. H 71. 285 1539 Sellers, Chas. P., Philadelphia, Pa. — Corn brooms and whisks. T 46. 286 1540 Reynolds, C.T.,& Co., New York, N. Y.— Brushes. P 42 1^. 2S6 1541 Leiner, Moritz, New York, N. Y. —Brushes. T 46. 286 1642 Lovell, G. H.,& M. F., Philadel- phia, Pa. — Ear brush. T 50. 286 1543 Miles, Bros., &Co., New York, N. Y.— Brushes. N 69. 286 1544 Grand Rapids Brush Co., Grand Rapids, Mich.— Brushes. N 72. 286 1545 Clinton, E., & Co., Philadelphia, Pa.— Brushes. N 66. 286 1546 Bow^man, C. A., & Bro,, Madison, Ind. — Clothes brushes made of broom corn. T 46. 286 1547 Johns, H. W., New York, N. Y.— Brushes. P 47. 286 , 1548 Florence Manufacturing Co., Florence, Mass. — Hair brushes. B 70. 286 1549 Richmond, Henry, New York, N. Y.— Brushes. N 68. 286 1550 Bailey, John T., & Co., Philadel- phia, Pa. — Rope and twines. B 68. 287 1551 Baumgardner, Woodw^ard,& Co., Philadelphia, Pa. — Cordage and clothes lines, tarred yarns, hemp packing. B 68. 287 1552 Vyse, Robt. H., Brooklyn, N. Y.^ — Rawhide rope, sash cord, and round' belting. B 68. 287. 1653 Hooper, Wm. E., & Sons, Balti- more, Md. — Cotton rope, twine, and net- ting. D 78. 287 1554 Hart, A. H., & Co., New York, N. Y. — Twines, shoe threads, etc. B 68. 287 1555 Wall's, William, Sons, New York, N. Y. — Ships' rigging; rope and cordage. D 78. 287 1556 Tucker, Carter, & Co., New York, N. Y. — Wire and manilla ropes. B 69. 287 1557 Hart, Clarence A., Philadelphia, Pa.— Painted silk banners. P 64. 288 1658 Lilley, M;. C, & Co., Columbus, Ohio. — Masonic goods and society sup- plies. P 65. 288 1669 Wilson, J, H., Philadelphia, Pa. — Regalias, flags, and banners. F 70. 288 1660 New England Bunting Co., Low- ell, Mass.— Bunting. B 75. 288 Xi661 Salisbury & Co., New York, N.Y. — Muslin flags ; engraving, designing, lith- ographing, and printing. H 77. 288 1562 Piton, Camille, Philadelphia, Pa. — Trophies representing America, Europe, Asia, and Africa. {Nave and Centre Transept.) 288 1563 Tremain, Chas., Manlius, N. Y.— Paper barrels ; cheese and fruit packages. T 57- 289 1564 Trasel, Edwd. G., New York, N. Y. — Papier mache household ware, cham- ber sets, pails, cuspadores, etc. P 64. 289 1665 Wakefield Rattan Co., Boston, Mass. — Rattan baskets. T 57. 289 1566 Allen, Jas. M., Co., New York, N. Y. — Druggists' turned wood boxes. T43. 289 1567 Waters, E., & Sons, Troy, N. Y. — Boat barrels, camp stools, seats, pack- ages for volatile liquids, etc., made of pa- per. B 73. 289 1668 Jennings Bros., New York, N.Y. -—Japanese paper ware. T 68. 289 1669 Preston & Merrill, Boston, Mass. — Wooden bo.xes. P 48. 289 1570 Dorman Manufacturing Co., Ne\v York, N. Y. — Baskets, urns, carriage bodies, etc. P 59. 289 1571 Paxson, Comfort, & Co., Philadel- phia, Pa. — Burial robes and dresses; cas- ket trimmings. B 73. ■zgo 1572 Smith, Wm. M., West Meriden, Conn. — Casket trimmings, handles, name plates, and ornaments. N 43. 290 1673 Rogers, C, & Bros., West Meri- den, Conn.^Gold and silver plated coffin and casket trimmings. F 72. 290 1574 Chase, F.,& P.F., Penn Galvanic Works, Philadelphia, Pa. — Galvanized iron goods, sheet iron, water pipe, boilers, hardware, shipsmithing, railings ; bar, hoop, and chain iron. P 68. 291 1675. Straus, J. E., & Co., Philadel- phia, Pa.— Galvanized, wrought, and cast iron v/ork. P 71. 291 1676 W^ilson, Parsons, & Co., Bridge- port, Conn. — Zinc monuments and shafts for cemeteries. (^Outside.) 291 1577 Philadelphia Galvanizing Co., Philadelphia, Pa. — Galvanized sheet iron pipe, railing, wirework, chairs, boilers, sinks, coal hods, etc. P 69. 291 1678 Kittredge Cornice and Ornament Co., Salem, Ohio. — Sheet metal cornices, doors, shutters, and pavilion ; architectu- ral ornaments, light wrought iron work. {Outside.) 291 1579 Falstrom & Tomqvist, Passaic city, N. J.— Galvanized iron cornice and ornamental sheet iron work for buildings. P 68. 291 1580 Philadelphia Architectural Iron Co., Philadelphia, Pa. — Galvanized iron and sheet zinc gate entrance. P 70. 291 1581_McCullough Iron Co., Philadel- phia, Pa. — Galvanized sheet iron. P70. 291 1682 Brown & Owen, Philadelphia, Pa. — Cemetery inclosure, ornamental iron work, and wrought iron pipe. {Out- side.) 291 1583 Cornell, J. B.,& J. M., New York, N. Y. — Cast and wrought iron work for buildings and bridges, girders, columns, stairs, railings, lampposts. P 70. 291 1584 Marshall Brothers & Co., Phila- delphia, Pa. — Galvanized and leaded sheet iron work. P 71 and Outside. 291 140 MANUFACTURES. Builders' Iron "Work, Vehicles. 1585 Zinc Roofing and Ornamenting Works, Chicago, 111. — Ornaments in pressed and case zinc, brass, and copper ; zinc statues, emblematic signs, etc. P 69. 291 1586 Buringer Brothers, Dayton, Ohio. — Ohio coat of arms of gal\anized iron. {In gable 0/ Ohio State Building.) 291 Carriages, Vehicles, and Accessories. 1587 Blake Bros. Hardware Co., New Haven, Conn. — Trucks for moving open barrels and kegs. P 69. 294 1588 Newichawanick Co., South Ber- wick, Me. — Horse blankets and goods for horse clothing. R 78. 296 GREAT BRITAIN. {North of Nave, Columns 2j to j8.) Chemicals, Oils, Soap, Candles. Chemical Manufactures. 1 Hutchinson, John, & Co., "Widnes, Lancashire. — Soda ash, soda crj'stals, caustic soda, bicarbonate of soda, salt cake, bleaching powder, and sulphur recovered from vat waste. 200 2 Corbett, John, Stoke Prior Salt Works, Worcestershire. — Refined salt. 200 3 Richards, Kearne, & Gasquoine, Mal- kins Bank Alkali Works, Sandbach, Cheshire. — Brine, sulphate of ammonia, soda ash, bicarbonate of soda. 200 4 Gaskell, Deacon, & Co., "Widnes, Lancashire. — Carbonated soda ash, and refined alkali, bleaching powder, soda cr^'stals, bicarbonate of soda, and chloride of calcium. 200 5 Brunner, Mond, & Co., Northwich, Cheshire. — Alkali and bicarbonate of soda. 200 6 The Desoto Alkali Co. (limited), Widnes, Lancashire. — Caustic soda, and black ash or ball soda. 200 7 "Weldon, "Walter, Mefton, London. — Samples and models of apparatus, illustra- tive of the manufacture of chlorine. 200 8 Runcorn Soap and Alkali Co. (limi- ted), Liverpool. — Bleaching powder, soda ash, crystals of soda, caustic soda, and refined resin. 200 9 Muspratt Brothers, & Huntley, Liverpool. — Soda ash, caustic soda, bleach- ing powder, soda crystals, and bicarbonate of soda. 200 10 Muspratt, James, & Sons, Liver- pool. — Soda ash, cream caustic soda, bleaching powder, chlorate of potash, salt cake, and brimstone. 200 11 Tyne Vale Chemical Co., Northum- berland Works, Newcastle-on-Tj^ne. — Pure and methylated ether, pure and me- thylated chloroform, sweet spirit of nitre, pure and commercial chemicals. 200 12 Spence, Peter, Manchester. — Cry- stallized alum, in block and cr^-stals, and a new alumino-ferric compound for precipi- tating sewage and for paper making. 209 13 Higgin, Thomas, & Co., Liverpool.— Salt. 200 14 The Newcastle Chemical W^orks Co. (limited), Newcastle-on-Tyne. — Soda ash, alkali, bleaching powder, crystals and bicarbonate of soda, caustic soda, chloride of calcium. 200 16 White, John & James, Shawfield Works, Glasgow. — Bichromate of pot- ash. 200 (141 16 Liver Alkali Works Co. (limited), Liverpool. — Caustic soda. 200 17 Young, James, Kelly, W^emyss Bay, N. B. — Illustrations of manufacture of carbonate of soda, chlorate of potash, pro- ducts from petroleum, coal, and shale, pre- servation of iron ships. 200 18 Greenbank Alkali Co., St. Helen's, Lancashire. — Chemical products, pure caustic soda, chlorate potash. 200 19 Liver Alkali \Vorks Co. (limited), Liverpool. — Caustic soda. 200 20 Jennings, T., Brookfield Chemical Works, Cork. — Carbonate and calcined magnesia. 200 21 Calvert, F. C, & Co., Bradford, Manchester. a Carbolic and cresylic acids and deriva- tives. 200 d Carbolic acid soaps. 201 22 Parkinson Bros., Burnley. — Baking powder. 200 23 Morson & Son, London, "W. C— General chemicals and specialties, crea- sote, pepsine, gelatine, etc. 200 24 Allen & Hanburys, London.— Pate de jujube and analogous articles. 200 25 Gerrard, Alfred William, London.— Pharmaceutical preparations. 200 26 Kinmond& Co., Leamington.— Fluid magnesia, and effervescing fluid citrate of magnesia. 200 27 Wyndham, F., & Co., London. — "Esprit des CEufs" (spirit of eggs), a medicinal compound. (In Agricultriral Hall.) 200 28 Price's Patent Candle Co. flimited), Belmont Works, London. — Candles, night-lights, glycerine, fatty acids, ma- chinery' oils; toilet, household, and mill soaps, glycerine, paraffine, stearine, and tapers. 201 29 Field, J. C, & J., London.— Candles, toilet soaps, beeswax, and refined yellow wax, white wax, dyers' soaps, sealing wax, and fancy ornamental candles. 201 30 Pears, A., & F., Lanadron Soap Works, Isleworth, near London. — Trans- parent soap. 201 31 Marrison, Robt. D., Norwich, Nor- folk. — Soap powder. 201 32 Cohne, Sigismund, London. — Chem- ical and medical soaps. 201 33 Craig & Rose, Caledonian Oil and Color Works, Edinburgh. a Oils. 201 b Paints and colors. 202 142 MANUFACTURES. Oils, Pigments, Ink, Perfumery, Explosives, Ceramics. 34 Williams, Miles, Britannia Varnish Works, Wigan, Lancashire. a Gas carburetter and drawings; improve- ment in manufacture of gas and liquid fuel. 20I b Varnishes, varnish paints, enamels, lac- quers, and specimens of work. 202 35 Hickisson, Mrs. M. A., London. — Marking ink, pens, linen stretcher, and framed specimens. 202 36 Turner, Chas., & Son, London. — Varnishes, line colors, gums. 202 37 Adams, John, Victoria Park, Shef- field. — Polishes for furniture, brass, and plate. 202 38 Lyons, William, Manchester. — Writing and copying fluids and inks, marking ink, ink powders, paper dye tab- lets. 202 39 Bowman, Charles, London. — Solid ink, stencil plates, stencil brushes, etc. 202 40 Rawlins & Son, Brook W^orks, Pres- cot. — Ultramarine and smalts, with raw materials. 202 41 Chambers, T. F., Hull.— Black var- nish. 202 42 Johnson Brothers, Hull.— Colors, varnishes, machinery oils, and locomotive and anti-friction greases. 202 43 Sands Brothers, & Co., Salford Chem- ical Works, Manchester. — Writing inks, aniline dyes, and blacking inks for leather work. 202 44 Rowney, George, & Co., London. — Pigments, colors, varnishes, artists' ma- terials. 202 45 Storer, David, & Sons, Glasgow. — Colors, pigments, and wood stains; Venetian, Indian, and other reds; drop black, greens, and other pigment col- ors. 262 46 Cooper & Co., London. — Writ- ing register, and japan inks, copying and fluid ink; red, scarlet, blue, and violet inks. 202 47 Silicate Paint Company, Liverpool. — Silicate paints and colors ; petrifying liquid for damp walls ; enameling and anti-fouling paints; cement for steam joints, anti-incrustation fluid, nitre killer, etc. 202 48 Blackwood, John, & Co., London. — Writing, copying, and indelible mark- ing inks. 202 49 Mackay, John, Edinburgh. a Spirit varnishes and polishes for coating wood of all colors, white, mahogany, oak, or ebony. 202 b Fluid flavoring essences from spices, fruits, and vegetables. 203 50 Stephens, Henry Charles, London. — Writing fluids and copying inks, ink powders, machine ruling and indorsing inks; stains for wr>od. 202 51 Crown Perfumery Company, Lon- don. — Perfumes and toilet requisites. 203 52 Sturges Montserrat Company (lim- ited), Birmingham. — West India goods. 203 53 Atkinson, J., & E., London.— Per- fumery and toilet articles. 203 64 Jaap, John, Glasgow. — Flavoring essences and other preparations. 203 56 Low, Son, & Haydon, London.— Perfume extracts, toilet soaps. 203 56 Perks, Samuel, Hitchin Herts.— Essential oil of lavender, extract lavender floweis, etc. 203 57 Thiellay, Eugene Henry, London. — Hair tincture, dyes, and bleaching liquid, tonics, and cultivators. 203 58 Rimmel, Eugene, London.— Perfumery and toilet articles; perfume vaporizers, etc. 203 59 Evans, Sons, & Co., Liverpool, and Evans, Lescher, & Evans, London. — Perfumery. 203 60 Bryant & May, Fairfield Works, London. — Safety matches, wax vestas and vesuvians, decorated metal and other boxes. 204 61 Eley Brothers (limited), London. — Paper and metal cartridge cases (empty), sporting and military' percussion caps, gun waddings. 204 62 Bickford, Smith, & Co., Tuckingmill, Cornwall. — Safety fuses for blasting opera- tions. 204 63 Pigou, Wilks, & Laurence (limited). London. — Military, sporting, African, and mining powders of every description. 204 64 Lacey, Richard George, Coast Guard Station, Leigh, Essex. — Rocket apparatus for throwing lines from one ship to another; alarm signal box for ships; fisherman's block. 204 65 Gage, Thomas, London. — Rock- ets, and tube for firing; danger sig- nal and distance plate; rockets and hand lights, fired without the aid of heat, light, or fire; friction tubes and reflectors; fog signals for railways. 205 Ceramics— Pottery, Porcelain, Glass, etc. 66 Peake, Thomas, The Tileries, Tun- stall, Staffordshire. — Paving and facing bricks; ridge, roofing, and flooring tiles; ornamental tiles for garden borders, skirt- ings, and mural decorations. 206, 67 Hamblet, Joseph, Piercy Blue Brick Works, West Bromwich, Staff^ordshire. — Vitrified blue bricks, copings, plinths, stable floor bricks, quarries, ridges, roofing tiles, and every variety of terra metallic pavings. 206 68 Wood & Ivery, Albion Brick Works, West Bromwich, Staffordshire. — Blue terra metallic building and fancy bricks; mo'ul dings, copings, footpath paving bricks, grooved stable floor bricks, termi- nals ; terra metallic vases, trusses, etc. 206 69 Johnson Bl Co., Ditchling Potteries, Sussex. — Terra cotta as applied to build- ing purposes ; terminals, vases, ridge tiles, and general terra cotta work. 206 70 Matthews, John, Royal Pottery, Weston-sui)er-M are , Somerset. — Terra cotta vases, fountains, and baskets ; garden pottery, etc. 206 71 Watcombe Terra Cotta Company (limited), Watcombe, South Devon.— Ter- ra cotta, painted vases and plaques, stat- uettes, etc. ; frescoes for mural adornment, and architectural terra cotta speci- mens. 206 72 Brooke, Edward, & Sons, Fieldhouse Fire Clay Works, Huddersfield, Yorkshire. a Sanitary tubes. 206 b Fire bricks and clay for furnaces ; sewer ventilators- silica fire bricks for fur- naces. ao7 GREAT BRITAIN. 43 Bricks, Stoneware, Terra Cotta, Porcelain, Glass. 73 Stiff, James, & Sons, London. a Terra cotta jars, bottles, tiles, vases, me- dallions, water filters, refrigerators, air bricks, stoves, and stove linings, tablets with figures in bas-relief, figures for church and other decorations, etc. 206 b Stoneware jugs, etc., in decorated Lam- beth ware, chemical apparatus, sanitary- ware, sewer traps, drain pipes, etc^ 210 74 Jennings, George, London. — Appliances for ventilation, terra cotta bricks, etc.; stoneware drain pipes, gulley traps. 206 75 Holland, William Thomas, Yrisy- mudw. South Wales. — Ceramic goods, earthenware or faience, in table, tea, toilet services, etc.; architectural terra cotta, ornamental bricks and tiles, fire bricks and fireproof cements, sanitary pipes and ware. 206 76 Lindsay & Anderson, Lilliehill Fire Clay and Terra Cotta Works, Dunferm- line, Scotland. — Fountain in terra cotta, bust and pedestal of Sir Walter Scott, sta- tuette of Sir James Y. Simpson, nymphs at fountain, garden vases and pedestals, gas stove in terra cotta, sewage pipes and sanitary appliances, fire clay bricks, chim- ney cans, collection of terra cotta. 206 77 Doulton, Hy., & Co., London. — Terra cotta goods for architectural and horticultural purposes ; sanitary pottery in salt-glazed stoneware, queensware ; colos- sal group of America, by John Bell, on pe- destal, ornamented with art pottei-y; vitri- fied metallic bricks and pavings. 206 78 Brownhills Pottery Co., Tunstall.— Earthenware, dinner, dessert, and toilet ware, jugs, etc. ; enameled vases, etc. ; terra cotta and black glazed ware, floor and roof tiles, ridge ornaments, etc. 206 79 Dean, Henry, Rugby, Warwick- shire. — Stoneware drain traps and 3^ard gullies of different patterns. 206 80 Tinworth, George, London. — Panels in terra cotta, illustrative of Scrip- ture, and articles in colored stoneware. 206 81 Harper & Moores, Stourbridge. — Fire clays, prepared clays, fire bricks, crucibles, melting pots, bricks for smelting furnaces, etc. 207 82 Cliff, John, Runcorn, near Liverpool. — Fire brick. 207 83 Patent Plumbago Crucible Co., Battersea Works, London. — Portable furnaces, dental work, etc. ; skittle pots for glass melting; crucibles for jewelers, assayers, dentists, etc.; founders' black- ing 208 84 Price, J., & C.,& Brothers, Bri-stol.— Ale bottles, spirit jars, barrels, preserve jars, water filters, feet warmers, etc.; stoneware. 207 85 Bates, Walker, & Co., Dale Hall Works, Burslem. — Dinner, dessert, toilet, and tea ware; general earthenware goods; ironmongers', artists', and gardenware ; stick, parasol, and umbrella handles ; spirit barrels, signboard letters, porcelain slates, menu tablets, etc. 207 86 Doulton & Co., London. — Man- tel-pieces, stoves, hearth, and fenders of clay; crucibles, furnaces, muffles, in fire clay and plumbago. ' 207 87 King Brothers, Stourbridge.— Fire brick, gas retorts, etc. 208 88 Reynolds, John George, London. — Pipe clays and pipes, terra cotta and fire clays ; gas stoves in terra cotta, backs and cheeks for close stoves, fuel economizers, gas shades, fire bricks, water paint. 207 89 Davidson, T., jr., & Co., Caledonian Pipe Works, Glasgow. — Clay tobacco pipes; white clay pipes, fitted with fancy mouthpieces and cases. 207 90 The Campbell Brick and Tile Co., Stoke-upon-Trent. — Encaustic, geometric, majolica, and all kinds of glazed tiles and mosaics, bricks, and roofings. 208 91 Craven, Dunill, & Co., Jackfield Works, near Ironbridge, Shropshire. — Tiles for pavements and hearths ; orna- mental splays for fireplaces; tiles for walls and furniture. 208 92 Minton's China W^orks, Stoke-on- Trent. — Enameled tiles. 208 93 Maw& Co., Benthall Works, Brose- ley, Shropshire. — Geometrical mosaic, en- caustic, and majolica tiles, architectural majolica and terra cotta. 208 94 Minton, Hollins, & Co., Stoke-on- Trent. — Tiles, tile-mosaic, tile fender, chimney piece, fire grate, flower vases, etc. 208 95 Stanley Bros., Midland Tile Works, Nuneaton, Warwickshire. — Perforated tiles for malt kiln floors. 208 96 Brown-W^esthead, T. C, Moore, & Co., Cauldon Place, Stafibrdshire Potter- ies. — China, earthenware, statuary porce- lain and majolica ware; dinner, dessert, tea, and toilet services; druggists' and perfumers' goods, tiles, and sanitary ware. 208 97 Daniell, A. B., & Son, London.— Porcelain and pottery, ornamental vases, candelabra, etc. ; dinner, dessert, tea, and cofl"ee services ; toilette services, fountains, jardinieres, garden seats, vases, etc. 210 " 98 Powell & Bishop, Hanley, Stafford- shire. — Dinner, dessert, tea, and toilet services, white granite, etc. 210 99 Brownfield, Wm., & Son, Cobridge, Staffordshire Potteries.— China, majolica, ironstone china, parian, earthenware, stoneware, etc. 210 100 Doulton & Watts, Lambeth Pot- tery, London. — Tile decorations, stoneware for domestic and manufacturing purposes, and chemical works ; pulpit and font, in fine art pottery faience. 210 101 Mortlock, John, Pottery Galleries, London. a Decorative art pottery. b Porcelain. 102 Edwards, John, Fenton, Stafford- shire. — Ironstone china and porcelaine de terre tea, dinner, toilet, and jugserv'ices. 213 103' Bailey, W., & J. A., Alloa, Scotland. — Rockingham earthenware teapots. 213 104 Hetley, J., & Co., London.— Glass shades; glass used for photographic, build- ing, and horticultural purposes. 214 106 Chance Bros.,& Co., Glass W^orks, near Birmingham. — Glass for optical instru- ments. 214 106 Kilner Bros., London. — Glass bot- tles and glass for u.seful and scientific applications. 2i<; 211 213 144 MANUFACTURES. Glass, Furniture, Lighting and Heating Apparatus. 107 Aire and Calder Glass Bottle Co., London. — Glass bottles, combination stop- pers, packing cases, corks, straw envel- opes. 215 108 Green, James, & Nephew, Thames Cut Glass Works, London. — Table glass, cut and engraved table decorations and flower stands, glass chandeliers, and lustre candlesticks. 216 109 Millar, John, & Co., Edinburgh.— Engraved and cut glass. 216 Furniture and Objects of General Use in Construction and in Dwellings. 110 Cox & Sons, London.— Chimney piece, embroidered mantel board, ebon- ized corner cupboard, carved oak furni- ture, bronze ornament, stained glass church window, wrought iron pulpit body, lecterns, church plate, wrought iron and brass work, art tiles and plaques; the challenge prize of the National Musical Union, etc. 217 111 Wright & Mansfield, London.— Cabinet furniture of the i8th centurj'. 217 112 Hems, Harry, Exeter.— Alabaster statue ; carved oak chest made out of ancient beams (nearly 600 years old) from the choir of Salisbury cathedral. 217 113 Peyton & Peyton, Bordesley Works, Birmingham. — Metallic bed- steads. 217 114 Morton, W. Scott, & Co., Art Fur- niture Works, Edinburgh. — Decorative furniture, ebonized and decorated cabinet, sideboard. 217 115 Hart, Son, Peard,&Co., London.— Artistic metal work (chiefly for ecclesias- tical purposes), gas fixtures, stove-grates, etc. 217 116 Shoolbred, James, & Co., London. — Furniture in the Jacobean and Queen Anne styles ; bedroom furniture in the Anglo-Indian style; curtains and car- pets. 217 117 Barnard, Bradley, London. — Fur- niture and hammock, bassinettes, baskets, etc. 217 118 Cooper & Holt, London.— Furni- ture, sideboard, portion of bedroom suite, decorative drawing-room furniture. 217 119 Phipson, Miss Emma, Monk Sher- borne, Basingstoke, Hants. — Sideboard, ladies' work table, dressing glass, and can- dler ticks. 217 120 Ward & Co., London. — Bear arranged as dumb waiter to hold tray and lamp. 217 r21 Schildberg, H., & Co., London.— Writing desks, ornamental fountains. 217 122 Arthur, Frederick, London. — Cabinet work and fittings for Royal School of Art needlework exhibits. 217 123 Wethered, Edwin Robert, Wool- wich, Kent. — Hammock, friction pulley block exhibited as a fire escape. 217 124 Matthew, Edward, London.— Stained glass windows, mural brasses, de- corative tiler.. 217 125 Barnard, Bishop, & Barnards, Nor- folk Iron Works, Norwich. — Ornamental wrought and cast iron gates, palisade, pa- vilions, etc., lawn mowers, wire netting, hose reels, garden rollers, iron garden re- quisites, stoves, mangles, etc. 217 126 Singer, J. W^., & Son, Frome, Som- erset. — Artistic metal work, altar crosses and candlesticks, alms dishes, and mural brass plates for churches. 217 127 Knight, Miss Mary, London.— Bed- stead. 217 128 Jeffreys, Charles, London. — Show cases, cut glass mirror, leather traveling and jewel cases, bronzed shop fittings, show stands, reflecting lamps, morocco and velvet cases. 217 129 Royal School of Art Needlework, London. — Artistic needlework and em- broidery in applique, crewels, and silk. 217 130 Elkington & Co., London.— W^orks of art in gold, silver, and other metals ; solid silver and electro-silver plate for do- mestic use ; decorative table plate relieved with electro-gold and oxidized silver ; an- tique art treasures in metal from the South Kensington Museum ; Cloisonne and Champleve enamels on silver and copper; bronze statuary. 217 131 Collinson & Lock, London.— Fur- niture, wall papers, and textile fabrics in the old EnglisTi style. 217 132 Storer, Joseph, Stamford Brook, Hammersmith. — Table fountains. 218 133 Bailey, W., & J. A., Alloa, Scot- land. — Engraved table glass. 218 134 Macintosh, James, London. — Dec- orative doors and panels ; imitations of ■woods and marbles, decorative designs and paperhanging. 219 135 Lafargue, Paul, London.— Engrav- ings on metals and marbles, plaques for cabinet and artistic furniture, interior dec- oration, etc. 219 136 Kerr, Edward, Dublin. a Process of decorating glass for household and ecclesiastical purposes. ' " 219 d Stable lamps. 223 137 Zobel, Charles Ferdinand Julius, London. — Hammer work in metal; bou- quet of flowers hammered, in copper and zinc ; architectural models and aloe plant hammered in zinc ; conjuring apparatus in metal. 219 138 Engert, A. C, & Co., London.— Or- namental mouldings for picture frames and architectural decorations. 220 139 Hieronimus, W^., London.— Frame mouldings, window cornices, decorating mouldings, etc. 220 140 Heaps & W^heatley, Brotherton, Yorkshire. — Oil cooking stove, gas stove, water boilers, etc. 222 141 Gardner, John, & Sons, London.— Lamps, Arctic expedition lamps, traveling canteens. 222 142 Clough, Samuel Wesley, Stan- ningley, near Leeds. — Yorkshire grates, with ovens for baking cm- roasting; kitchen grate, room grate specially adapted for railway companies' offices, waiting rooms, etc. 222 143 Gregory, James, Lincoln.— Cook- ing apparatus, liinc trough, plunger, mortar tempcrer, fire escapes, screw hoist, and continuous screw. ' 222 144 Steel & Garland, Wharncliffe Works. Shellicld.^Steel grates, with por- ■ cclain tiles ; fenders, encaustic tile hearths, stoves with china tiles, fire irons, etc. 222 146 Smart, Walter, Buckhurst Hill, Essex. — Sub-fire oven. 222 H. FRIEDBERGEft. , H. L. STROUSE. Friedberger & Strouse, IMPORTERS AND JOBBERS OIF MILLINERY GOODS 113 ' powder. 203 16 Perry, Hunter, & Co., Sandhurst, — Safety fuse. 204 Ceramics, Pottery, Porcelain, Glass, etc. 17 Birmingham & Lacy, Brunswick.— Red building and white pressed and moulded bricks. 206 18 Nolan, Luke, Brunswick.— Stone- ware drain pipes. 206 19 Commissioners for Victoria, for the Philadelphia Exhibition, Melbourne. a Fire-clay crucibles. 207 b Encaustic tiles, trusses, vases, etc. 208 c Earthenware and pottery. 210 d Glassware. 216 20 Adams, R. T., Melbourne.— Fil- ters. 210 21 Bendigo Pottery Co., Sandhurst.— Earthenware worm for still. 210 22 Nolan, Luke, Brunswick. — Bronze vases, stone porous jugs, patent damp- proof for floor ventilation. 210 23 Ferguson & Urie, Melbourne. — Stained glass for windows. 214 24 Gledhill, Melbourne.— Glass bot- tles. 215 25 Melbourne Glass Bottle Works Co,, Emerald Hill. — Glass bottles. 215 26 Mount & Co., Emerald Hill,— Glass- ware. 215 Furniture, etc. 27 Alcock & Co,, Melbourne.— Black- wood billiard table with appliances, con- sole table. 217 28 Carr & Sons, Melbourne. — W^indow blinds, window sash, with Venetian shut- ters, etc. 217 29 Davis, J,, Richmond, — Window sash. 217 30 Hodgson Bros,, Sandhurst,— Self- acting Venetian blind, spring roller blind. 217 31 McEwan, James, Melbourne. — Side- board. 217 32 Muschialli, Lewis, Melbourne.— Pier glass, console table. 217 33 Baker, John, Emerald Hill,— Safety steps. 220 34 Wiegmann, August, Melbourne,— Basketware cradles, perambulators, chairs and flower stands, baskets. 221 35 Walker, A. R,, Melbourne,— Gas cooking-stoves. 222 36 Shaw, Alfred, & Co,, Melbourne.— Millet brooms and whisks. 224 37 Guthrie, G. D,, Epsom, Sandhurst,— Collection of pottery ware for household use, etc. 224 38 Bogle, Andrew, & Co,, Melbourne, — Boot and shoe brushing and cutters' pol- ishing and sharpening machine. 224 39 Draper & Sons, Melbourne. — Earth- closets and fittings. 226 153) 154 MANUFACTURES. Woven Goods, Clothing, Paper, Weapons, Vehicles, Art. Yarns and Woven Goods of Vegetable or Mineral Materials. 40 Commissioners for Victoria, for the Philadelphia Exhibition, Melbourne.— Flax, ropes, lines, twines, etc., manufac- tured by J. ]\Iiller & Co., James ]McNeilly, Sharp & Sons, and Crawford & Maine. 229 41 Donaghy, Michael, Geelong. — Ropes and lines. 229 42 Miller, James, & Co., Melbourne. — Ropes and lines. 229 43 McPherson, Thomas, Melbourne. — Corn sacks, wool packs, and sugar bag- ging. 229 Woven and Felted Goods of Wool, etc. 44 Barwon Woolen Mill Co., Geelong. a Tweeds. 235 b Blankets. 237 45 Gray, Alexander, & Co.,Albion'Wool- en Slills, Geelong. — Plain and fancy tweeds. 235 46 Ballarat Woolen Co., Ballarat.— Shawls, tweeds, blankets. 237 47 Director of Botanic Gardens, Mel- bourne. — Dyed woolen cloth and silk. 238 48 Robertson, John, Melbourne. — Dyed Angora goat's fleece. 240 49 Zoological and Acclimatization So- ciety, Melbourne. — Angora goat's hair. 240 Silk and Silk Fabrics. 50 Commissioners for Victoria, for the Philadelphia Exhibition, Melbourne. — Silk cocoons from the Acclimatization Society, Victoria, and Mrs. Bladen Neill; cultivated silk, in cocoons and hanks, also bleached, dyed, and worked upon Llama. 242 51 Timbrell, Ann, Collingwood. a Cocoons produced \>y silkworms from Japan, France, Italy, and Greece. 242 b Silk (raw material in hank). 243 c Victorian silk, worked on Brussels net. 246 52 Victoria Ladies' Sericulture Co. (limited), Castlemaine. — Silk, desiccated and pierced cocoons. 242 Clothing, Jewelry, and Ornaments, Traveling Equipments. 53 Ford Brothers, Melbourne. a Pith hats, in felt, silk, merino, etc. 251 b Pith sunshades for horses. 254 54 Inspector-General of Penal Depart- ment, Melbourne. — Boots and shoes. 251 55 Rosier, John, Melbourne.— Boots and shoes ; studies from the feet of the statues in the statuary gallery, Melbourne public library. 251 56 Commissioners for Victoria, for the Philadelphia Exhibition, Melbourne. a Myall pipes; rouleau boxes of myall wood. 254 b Address-case of inlaid leather, made by J. W. Evans. 255 67 De Richelieu, Madam F., Windsor. — Ornaments made from fi^h scales, etc. 254 68 Pausacker, Evans, & Co., Mel- bourne. — Registered edge, solid leather portmanteaus. 255 Paper, Blank Books, Stationery. 69 Botanic Gardens, Director of, Mel- bourne. — Paper made from various barks, stems, and stems and leaves. 260 60 Ramsden, Samuel, Melbourne. — Various grades of paper, including car- tridge, printing, and wrapping paper. 260 Weapons, etc. 61 Commissioners for Victoria, for the Philadelphia Exhibition, Melbourne. a Breechloading rifle. 265 b Aboriginal weapons, native axe. 268 Medicine, Surgery, Prothesis. 62 Stanway,W^., SouthYarra.— Models of chairs for invalids. 279 Hardware, Edge Tools, Cutlery, and Metallic Products. 63 Danks, John, Melbourne.— Valves, cocks, lubricators, injectors, etc. 284 64 Mcllwraith, John, Melbourne.— Gas pipe and tin tube 284 Carriages, Vehicles, and Accessories. (JFor farm vehicles and railway carriages , see Departments 0/ Agriculture and Ma- chinery. ) 65 Stevenson & Elliott, Melbourne.— Landau. 292 66 Bothwell, Wade, Melbourne. — Har- ness, saddles, whips, etc. 296 67 Glenister, W. A., Geelong.— Axles, CoUing's crank, etc. • 296 68 Stoneman, Alfred, Richmond. — Car- riage springs. 296 Sculpture. 69 Commissioners*for Victoria, for the Philadelphia Exhibition, Melbourne. — Medals of the Victorian Intercolonial Ex- hibition, 1875 ; seals of the Melbourne Public Library, University, and Exhibi- tion of 1862. 402 Painting. 70 Campbell, O. R,, Windsor.— Cross- ing the Plains. 410 71 Commissioners for Victoria, for the . Philadelphia Exhibition, Melbourne. — Heraldic painting on panels. 410 72 Curtis, J. "W., Melbourne.— Track off the Point Nepean road. 410 73 Guerard, E. Von, Melbourne.— Pul- pit rock, Phillip Island, Ballarat in 1873. 410 74 Johnston, H. J., Melbourne.— Sum- mer Sunset. 410 75 Whitehead, Isaac, Melbourne.— Dandenong State Forest. 410 Engraving and Lithographing. 76 Bowman, John S., Melbourne. a " rhe Knob in the Alps," crayon. Miss Bowman. b " In the Alps," crayon. Miss Adams. c " Fall from the Omeo Plains," crayon. ^ ^ '^ ^ ,5? \> ^ ^ V. ^ ^ v> <;5 S i v> g a f ^ «-5 r% 5:i S' ^ t>^ '^N §< <^ J> «r> i^^. ^ ;^ ^ Q ^ ^ ^ S ?=:: ^ Si "> <^ ^ s^Esm ist. Because they are per- fect in fit, while flexible to 'the natural movements of the form. 2d. They are stylish, durable, and lux- urious to v;ear. 3d. Being woven without seam, and in perfect symmetry of shape, their stay properties are unapproached. Our I new improved qualities have 'one of the labels here print- ed in Gold and Black— take no other — cut these out and compare — beware of coun- terfeits—The perfect form which our goods have was , never produced by weaving until the invention of our Wonderful PATENT Loom, while their superiority is attested by the Gold and Silver Medals awarded us, as well as the continually increasing demand. If your dealer does not keep them, send for our circular. UNITED STATES CORSET CO. Factory: 527 to 541 WEST 23d STREET. SELLING AGENTS, AMMIDOWN, LANE & CO., 8T & 89 Leonard Street, HUMPHREYS' Homeopathic Medicine Co., Humphreys' Homeopathic Specifics, Humphreys' Veterinary Specifics, Humphreys' Witch Hazel Oil and Marvel of Healing. Dealers in Homeopathic Books and Medicines, Tinctures, Triturations, Su- gar of iVIiJJ^, Pellets, Labels, Bell's Homeopathic Cocoa, etc. No. 362 BROADWAY, NEW YORK. HUMPHREYS' HOMEOPATHIC SPECIFICS. ^ Prices of Single Vials and Cases. CO No. OTJI^IES CENTS. M t" 3 I. Fever, Congestion, Inflammations 25 or 50 ^^ ^^ 2. Worm Fever, Worm Colic, or Disease 25 " 50 7"^ ff , 3. Colic, Crjung and Wakefulness of Infants 25 " 50 ^m^ r^^, 4. DiarrhcEa of Children and Adults 25 " 50 ^»^ ^^ 5. Dysentery, Gripings, Bilious Colic 25 " 50 \T\ C J 6. Cholera, Cholera Morbus, Nausea, Vomiting . ... 25 " 50 ^^^ ^ ^^ CL^ 9- Headache, Sick Headache, Vertigo 25 " 50 ^^ ^m^ ^ ' f^^y 10. Dyspepsia, Deranged Stomach, Costiveness .... 25 " 50 ^^ ^"^ Jjt4 ^-* II- Suppressed Menses, Scanty, or Delaying .... 25 " 50 ^ ^ ^^ ^^w 12. Leucorrhcea, Bearing Down, Profuse ;^Ienses ... 25 " 50 H^ ^Sat y ^ < |- -j 13. Croup, Hoarse Cough, Difficult Breathing 25 " 50 ^^^ ^T^ ^_^ ^^ 14. Salt Rheum, Eruptions, Erj-sipelas 25 " 50 ^X^ \J HM ^"^^ 15- Rheumatism, Pain in Back, Side, or Limbs .... 25 " 50 ^b^ ^f^ ^ ^ I < 16. Fever and Ague, Intermittent Fever 50 ^^ ^^ ^^H H*H i7_ Piles, Internal or External, Blind or Bleeding 50 >- -* 30 S^-H 18. Ophthalmia, Weak or Inflamed Eyes 50 f^ ^^ ^ 19. Catarrh, Acute or Chronic, Drj^ or Flowing 50 f^) Pj ^ ^ "*i|^ 20. "Whooping-Cough, Spasmodic Cough 5° Hv^ ^^ H^ ^ 21. Asthma, Oppressed, Difficult Breathing 50 ' ^ ^^ ^T^ ^i^ ^^' ^^'^ Discharges, Hardness of Hearing 50 ^'pi t^) ^*^ ^^ 23. Scrofula, Swellings and Ulcers 5° ^^ «■ -- -^ 24. General Debility, or Physical Weakness 50 y^ MM 25. Dropsy, Fluid Accumulations 5° }mm^ S26. Sea-Sickness, Nausea, Vomiting 5° Ht^ 27. Urinary Diseases, Gravel, Renal Calculi 5° , -* 028. Nervous Debility, Seminal Weakness ;^i 00 ^^ ^ 29. Sore Mouth, or Canker 5° t J ^^ 30. Urinary Incontinence, Wetting the Bed 50 (V^ ^^ 31. Painful Menses, Pruritus 50 « 32. Diseases of the Heart, Palpitations, etc 1 00 33. Epilepsy and Spasms, St. Vitus' Dance i 00 34. Diphtheria, or Ulcerated Sore Throat 50 35. Chronic Congestions, Headaches 50 No, PRICE, 1. With 35 Large Three-drachm Vials, ROSEWOOD CASE, and Humphreys' Homeopathic Mentor (New Book) $12 00 2. With 35 Large Three-drachm Vials, MOROCCO CASE, and Specific Homeo- pathic Manual (Small Book) ^° °° 4. With 20 Large Three-drachm Vials, MOROCCO CASE, and Specific Homeo- pathic Manual 6 00 5. With 20 Large Three-drachm Vials, PAPER CASE, and Specific Homeopathic Manual 5 00 15. WithSTwo-drachm Vials, SINGLE-FLAT (pocket), and Manual i 75 These Cases and Medicines are sent by express or mail, free on receipt of the price. SOUTH AUSTRALIA, {North of Nave, Columns lo to ij.) COLLECTIVE EXHIBIT. Minerals, Chemical Manufactures, Ornaments, Plants. Minerals, Ores, Stone, Mining* Products. 1 Clark, F., & Sons, Adelaide.— Iron and copper ores ; bismuth. loo 2 Balhannak Mining Co., Adelaide. — Iron and copper ores ; bismuth. ico 3 North Yelta Mine, W. Adelaide.— Iron and copper ores ; bismuth. loo 4 Moonta, Wallaroo, and other mines, W. Adelaide. — Iron and copper ores ; bis- muth. ICO 5 Crabb, R. S., Adelaide. — Copper and malachite from the Burra Burra mine, W. Adelaide. loo COLLECTIVE EXHIBIT OF AURIF- erous quartz from the northern territory of south australia, by the Commissioners for the following owners. ioc 6 Auliffe, I. H., W. Union Mine. 7 Becker, I., Yam Creek. 8 Brese &. Starke, Extended Union Mine. 9 Caledonia New Amalgamated Co. 10 Golden Stream Claim. 11 Griffiths, W. K., South Union Mine. 12 Grove Hill Co. 13 Gunn, J. H., Britannia Reef. 14 Lewis, John, Pine Creek. 15 Bernardo, M., Pine Creek. 16 New Telegraph Co. 17 Sandy Creek Claim. 18 Shepperd, E., John Bull Reef. 19 Sandy Creek Puddling Co. 20 Tripp, J. P., Lady Alice and Union Reef, 21 Union Prospectors Co. 22 Whitelaw, E. H., Pine Creek 23 Westcott, J. S., and Wisendunger, I., North Union Mine. 24 South Australian Commissioners, Adelaide. — Marble, sandstone, and slate from quarries in W. Adelaide. 102 Chemical Manufactures. 25 Barnard, George L., Adelaide.— Olive oil. 201 26 Davenport, Samuel, Adelaide.— Olive oil. 201 Yarns and Woven Goods of Vegetable or Mineral Materials. 27 Knight, J. G., Adelaide. a String made from human hair. 229 b Native bag used by Lubras (women). 230 Clothing-, Jewelry, and Ornaments, Traveling Equipments. 28 Steiner, Henry, Adelaide. a Shell necklace, gold brooch and earrings ; shell brooch and earrings set in gold. 253 b Silver-mounted emu vases and ornaments ; silver oxidized metal-figured piano candle- sticks. 254 29 Davenport, Samuel, Adelaide. — Jtmu eggs made up in imitation of jew- elry. 253 30 Nitscke, "W., Adelaide. — Copper vase, cross, and pipe; silver cups made from a dollar and a five-franc piece ; tea- pot made from a shilling. 254 31 Knight, J. G., Adelaide.— Aboriginal ornaments from the northern territory o South Australia. 254 32 Steiner, Henry, Adelaide. — Silver- mounted emu eggs inkstands. 254 33 Wendt, J. M., Adelaide. — Silver- mounted emu egg inkstand. 254 34 South Australian Commissioners, Adelaide. — Skins of indigenous birds and animals of South Australia made into muflFs, collarettes, etc. 256 Military and Naval Armaments, Ord- nance, Fire Arms, and Hunting Ap- paratus. 35 Knight, J. G., Adelaide. — Aboriginal weapons from the northern, territory of South Australia. 269 Hardware, Edge Tools, Cutlery, and Metallic Products. 36 South Australian Commissioners, Adelaide. — Iron castings made from West Adelaide ore. 283 Educational Systems, Methods, and Libraries. 37 South Australian Commission, Ade- laide. — Herbarium, comprising specimens of all the known plants indigenous to South Australia, prepared by Dr. Schom- burgk, director of the Botanic Gardens at Adelaide. 301 161) l62 MANUFACTURES. Maps, Mining Machines, Forest, Agricultural, Animal, Vegetable Products. 38 Adelaide Museum, Adelaide, F. G. Wateihouse, curator. — Collection of birds, mammals, reptiles, skins of animals, and eggs of South Australia. 301 Engineering, Architecture, Charts, Maps, and Graphic Bepresentations. 39 South Australian Commissioners, Adelaido. — Statistical records and maps relating to South Australia, compiled by the Surveyor-General. 335 Photography. 40 Scott, G. B., South Australia.— Pho- tograph of northern territory of South Australia. 430 41 South Australian Commission, Adel- aide, South Australia. — Photographs de- scriptive of town, pastoral and farming life in South Australia, the Adelaide Botanic Gardens, suburban views and mining. 430 Machines, Tools, Apparatus of Min- ing, Metallurgy, Chemistry, and the Extractive Arts. 42 Saunders, Robert, Manager of the Burra Burra Copper Mine,W. Adelaide. — Model of improved ore dresser. 505 43 Hancock, H. R., Moonta Copper Mines, West Adelaide. — Jigghig ma- chine. 505 Arboriculture and Forest Products. 44 "Wilke, H., & Co., Port Adelaide.— Barks for tanning; ground and chopped mimosa (black wattle), and ground aca- cia. 600 45 Hardy, Arthur, Mt. Lofty, W. Ade- laide. — Cork from tree raised from an acorn imported from Spain in 1864. 600 46 Davenport, Samuel, Adelaide. — Woods, useful and ornamental. 600 47 South Australian Commissioners, Adelaide. a Woods, useful and ornamental, from the northern territory of South Australia, for- warded by J. B. Scott, government resi- dent; woods from the neighborhood of Adelaide. 600 b Fungi, supplied by W. B. Hughes, north- ern territory of South Australia. 604 c Red berries (seeds of the creeping licor- ice), and corkscrew pine seeds, from J. E. Kelsey and W. B. Hughes, northern terri- tory of South Australia. 60S 48 Knight. J. G., Adelaide.— Bark from the northern territory of South Austra- lia, 602 Pomology, 49 South Australian Commissioners, Adelaide.— Wax models of fruit taken from originals grown in South Austra- lia. 610 Agricultural Products, 60 Car ling, Thomas, Adelaide.— Wheat. 620 61 Riggs, John, Adelaide.— Wheat, 620 52 Young, C.B., Adelaide.— "Wheat, 620 53 South Australian Commissioners, Adelaide. a Wheat, barley, oats, and rye. 620 b Peas. 621 £• Linseed; hemp, rape, sunflower, prairie and rib grass seed. 624 54 Kelsey, J. E., Mt. Gambler, Ade- laide. — Hops, grown in volcanic soil. 623 Water Animals, Fish Culture, and Apparatus. 55 Cardwell, Robert, Port Essington, northern territory of South Australia. — Trepang, cured at the fisherj^ Port Es- sington, northern territory of South Aus- tralia. 644 Animal and Vegetable Products. 56 Kemp, W,, Adelaide. — Sheepskin mats. 652 57 Angas, J. H., CoUingwood, W^est Adelaide. — Sheepskins ; skins of the spot- ted emu, and other animals indigenous to South Australia, made up in designs. 652 58 South Australian Commissioners, Adelaide. a Dressed skins of the kangaroo, wallaby, and other indigenous animals. 652 b Emu eggs. 653 c Raisins, plums, figs, and currants. 656 d Wines. 660 59 Davenport, Samuel, Adelaide, a Skins of native animals and birds. 652 b Emu eggs. 653 60 Bagot, E, M., Adelaide.— Extract of meat. 656 61 Hardy, Thomas, Adelaide. a Raisins and currants. 656 b Wine. 660 62 Murray, Alexander, "West Adelaide. — Jams, jellies, and marmalades. 656 63 Dunn, John, & Co., Adelaide.— Flour. 657 64 Magarey, Thomas, & Co., Adelaide. — Flour. 657 65 Cowan, Thomas, & Co., West Ade- laide. — Flour. 657 , Ade- 660 66 Gilbert, Joseph, Pewsey Vale laide. — Wine. 67 Clark & Crompton, Adelaide.— Wines. 660 68 Richman, T. W,, Watervale, South Australia. — Wi 69 Wh 660 ick, H. C, Marden, Adelaide.— lies. 660 70 Ross, R. D., Highercombe, Ade- laide. — Wines. 660 71 Kaines, John H., Adelaide.— Wines. 660 72 Auld, Patrick, Magill, Adelaide.— Wines. 660 73 Barnard, G. L,, Adelaide,— Wines. 660 74 Hornabrook, C, A., Adelaide.— Wines. 660 75 "White, George, Rosefield, Adelaide, — Wines. 660 76 Baker, Isabella, Morialta, Adelaide, -Wines. 660 SOUTH AUSTRALIA. 163 Wines, Textiles, Agricultural Machines, Fertilizers. 77 Gillard, Joseph, Adelaide.— Wines. 660 78 Ind, G. F., Paradise, Adelaide.— Wines. 660 79 Foote, Henry, Adelaide. — Wines. 660 80 Holbrook, J. D., Adelaide.— Wines. 660 81 Kelly, Dr., Tintara, Adelaide.— Wines. 660 82 Salter, W., & Son, Saltram, Ade- laide. — Wines. 660 83 Davenport, Samuel, Beaumont, Ade- laide. — Wines. 660 84 Martin, James, Gawler, Adelaide. — Wines. 660 85 Thornber, Unley, Adelaide,— Wines. 660 86 Wright, E. W., Home Park, Ade- laide — Wines. 660 87 Bickford, A. M., & Sons, Adelaide. — Bitters, quinine wine, and lime-juice cor- dial. 660 88 Davis, F. C, Adelaide.— Bitters and cordials. 660 89 Nitschke, W., Adelaide.— Cordials and liqueurs. 660 Textile Substances of Vegetable or Animal Origin. 90 Angas, J. H., Collingrove, Adelaide. — Wool. 667 91 Keynes, Joseph, Keynton, Adelaide. —Wool. , 667 93 Murray, John, Murrayvale, Ade- laide. — Wool. 667 93 Graham, Thomas, Adelaide. — Wool. 667 94 Browne, W. J., Moorak, Adelaide. —Wool. 667 95 Hayward, Armstrong, & Co., Wo- noka, Adelaide. — Wool. 667 96 McFarlane, Allan, Wellington Lodge, Adelaide. — Wool. 667 97 Wurm, Frederick, Adelaide.— Silk and silk cocoons. 668 Machines, Implements, and Acces- sories of Manufacture. 98 South Australian Commissioners, Adelaide. — Reaping machine. 672 Agricultural Engineering and Admin- istration. 99 Dalwood, W^. F., Adelaide.— Gua- no from Browse Island, oflf west coast of Australia. 6&1 NEW ZEALAND {North of Nave, Columns 10 to ly.) Chemicals, Ceramics, Woven Goods, Fancy Articles. Chemicals. 1 Horter, John, Woolston, Canter- buiy. — Soap and mould candles. 201 2 Inness, W^. M., Port Chalmers, Ota- go. — Cod-liver oil. 201 3 Louisson, T. B., Nelson. — Paint made from hematite ore. 202 4 Johnstone Brothers, Nelson, — Um- ber and red pigments made from hema- tite ore. 202 5 Grayling, W. S., Taranaki.— Extract of towai (Weinmannia racemosa); extract of inau (ElcEocarpus dentatus). 202 Ceramics- -Pottery, Porcelain, Glass, etc. 6 Kennedy bricks. Bros., Nelson. — Fire 207 Furniture and Objects of General "Use in Construction and in Dwellings. 7 Greenfield & Stewart, W^ellington.— Panel door made of rirau (Dacrydium cu- prefisinum). 227 Yarns and Woven Goods of Vegeta- ble or Mineral Materials. 8 Government of New Zealand. — Specimens of fabrics made from Phormi- um tenax. 233 Woven and Felted Goods of Wool, etc. 9 Webley Bros., Nelson. — Nelson tweeds made from New Zealand wool. 235 10 Cook, James, Nelson. — Woolen rugs,. woven and dyed at Nelson. 239 Clothing, Jewelry, and Ornaments, Traveling Equipments. 11 Taylor, B. K., W^anganui.— Hat made of kickie (cordyline). 251 12 Liardet, H. E.— Fancy articles made from feet and bones of sea birds. 254 13 Taylor, Mrs. Richard, W^anganui. — Ornamental satchel and table mat. 254 14 Liardet, Hector Evelyn, Welling- ton. — Feather furs. 256 15 W^oon, R. W., W^anganui.— Gar- ments and ornaments of the Maoris. 257 1 64 MANUFACTURES. Vegetable Fabrics, Maps, Photographs, Forest and Agricultural Products. IG Government of New Zealand. — Gar- ments and ornaments of the Maoris. 257 17 National Museum at Washington, J. Henry, Secretary. — Garments of the Maoris. 257 , "Weapons, etc. 18 "Woon, R. W., Wanganui.— Collec- tion of weapons of the Maoris. 268 Farbics of Vegetable, Animal, or Mineral Materials. 19 Moyle, Edward, Taranaki. — Cord made from Phormium tenax. 287 20 Bevan, Thomas, jr., Otaki, Welling- ton. — Rope made from Maori dressed fjhormium, fish line, horse halter, lead ine, twine. 287 21 Bevan & Sons, Otaki, Wellington.—. Cord and twines made from Maori dressed phormium. 287 22 Kinross & Co., Hawke Bay.— Cord- age and twines made from Maori dressed phormium. 287 23 Grant & Co., Otago.— Cordage made from phormium. 287 24 Auckland Patent Steam Rope Co. — Phormium rope. 287 25 Canterbury Flax Association, Christ- church. — Tarred and untarred cordage made from phormium. 287 26 Lennon, T., Christchurch. — Cord- age, ropes, and twines, made from phormi- um. 287 27 Cook, James, Nelson. — Mats and matting made from phormium. 287 28 Simons & Malcolm, Nelson. — Door mats made from phormium. 287 29 Government of New Zealand. — The New Zealand flag. 288 Engineering, Architecture, Maps, etc. 30 Tatton, P. W., Nelson.— Geological map of the province of Nelson. 335 31 Government of New Zealand. — Geo- logical map of New Zealand, by James Hector ; topographical map of New Zea- land, by Louis Koch. 335 32 Geological Survey Department, JamesHector, Director. — Geological plans and sections. 335 33 Public Works Department.— Sketch map, by John Carruthers, engineer-in- chief, showing railways, roads, and water- races made and in course of construc- tion. 335 Physical, Social, and Moral Condition of Man. 34 National Museum, W^ashington, J. Henry, Secretary. — Paddies of Maoris ; skulls of Maoris and Morcori from the Chatham Islands. 340 36 Woon, R. W., Wanganui.— Paddles of the Maoris. 340 36 Government of New Zealand. — Sta- tistics and census of New Zealand for 1874, prepared by W. R. E. Brown, Re- gistrar-General. 345 Photography. 37 Burton Bros., Dunedin.— Views of scenery of South Island. 430 38 Government of New Zealand. — Views of scenery, etc. 430 3 9 Tarawaki Committee.-Views of New Plymouth and surrounding country. 430 40 Mundy, D. L.— Views of scenery, foliage, buildings, gold mining, etc. 430 Bailway Plant, Boiling Stock, etc. 41 Government of New Zealand. — Pho- tographs of engines as used in New Zea- land. 570 Arboriculture arfd Forest Products. 42 Cruickshank,J. D., Upper Hull Saw Mills, WeUington. — Section of trunk of rimu ("Dacrydium cupressinum), red pine of settlers. 600 43 W^estland Committee. — Specimens of woods with bark. 600 44 Royal Gardens, Kew, England, Jo- seph Hooker, Director. — Collection of woods. 600 45 Taranaki Committee. — Specimens of woods. 601 46 Black, W^. B., American Coach Fac- tory, Wellington. — Specimens of woods. 601 47 James, W., W^ellington. — Specimens of woods. 601 48 Grayling, W^. S., Taranaki.— Bark of hinau. 602 49 Taranaki Committee. — Barks of the atawhero and the pukatea. 602 60 Colonial Museum, Wellington, James Hector. — Tanbarks, native to New Zealand. 602 61 Grayling, W. S., Taranaki.— Blue earth, used by Maoris, mixed' with shark oil, as blue paint. 602 63 Taranaki Committee. — Earth used by Maoris as a mordant for d^'cs. 602 53 Walker, R., & Co., Auckland.— Kauri gum. 603 54 Forbes, R. W., New York.— Kauri gum. 603 66 Henry, J., & Co., Taranaki.— Dried ferns. 604 66 Taranaki Committee. — Fungus ex- ported as food to China; esculent fern root ; birds' nest fungus and curious par- asite. 604 . Agricultural Products. 67 Banks, E. H., Christchurch.— Oats and other cereals. 620 68 Wood, W. D., Christchurch.— Wheat. 620 69 Cunningham. P., & Co., Christ- church. — Wheat grown in Canter- bury. 620 60 Ruddenklan, J. G., Addington, Can- terbury.— Wheat. 620 61 Hooper & Dodoon, Nelson.— Hops. 623 62 Wilkins, Robert, Christchurch.— Perennial rye grass and cocksfoot seed. 624 NEW ZEALAND. i6s Animal and Vegetable Products, Textiles, Plants. 63 Armstrong, T. Phormium seeds. B., Christchurch. 624 Animal and Vegetable Products. 64 Wilson, Thomas, "Woolston, Can- terbury. — Saddle, harness, and shoemak- ers' leather; fancy colored skins for shoe- makers and bookbinders. 652 66 Armitage, Taranaki. — Dressed kip and calf leather. 652 66 Morris, Thomas, Oamaru, Otago. — Gentleman's town saddle. 652 Natural History Specimens. 67 National Museum, Washington, J. Henry, Secretary. a Specimens of kiwi (Aptery Australis). b Egg of the kiwi. 653 68 Gilmour, John, Christchurch.— Hams and bacon. 656 69 New Zealand Provision and Pro- duce Company, Christchurch. — Preserved meats. 656 70 Nairn, David, Addington, Canter- bury. — Tomato sauce. 656 71 Trent Brothers, Woolston, Canter- bury. — Chicory in differentstages of prep- aration. 657 72 Smith, James, Nelson, — Fruit wines. 660 73 Henderson & Farrah, Wanganui. — Ale and porter. 66o Textile Substances of » Vegetable or Animal Origin. 74 Chinnery, Charles, Addington, Can- terbury.— Phormium fibre. 666 76 Taranaki Committee. — Phormi- um. 666 76 Forbes, R. W., New York.— Phor- mium. 666 77 Bevan, Thomas, jr., Otaki.— Hank of phormium. 666 78 Peter, W^. S., Anama, Ashburton, Canterbury. — Merino wool. 667 79 Bealey, Samuel, Canterbury. — Me- rino and Romney Marsh wool. 667 80 Rutherford, A. W^., Amuri, Nelson. — Merino wool. 667 81 Anstey, G. A., Amuri, Nelson. — Me- rino wool. 667 82 W^ason,J. Cathcart, South Rakaia, Canterbury. — Wools. 667 83 Hall, John, Hororata, Canterbury. — Merino wool. 667 84 Rickman, F. M., Rangiora, Canter- bury. — Romney Marsh wool. . 667 85 Braithwaite, Arthur, Hutt, Welling- ton. — Romney Marsh wool. 667 Horticulture. 86 Coates, Laning, Christchurch.— Live ferns. 707 Cape of Good Hope.-Statistical Preface. The colony of the Cape of Good Hope is bounded north and northeast by the Orange river, which divides it, in parts of its course, from the Free State ; east and northeast by the Tees, a small tributary of the Orange, the Stormbergen Mountains, and the Indwe and Great Kei, which two rivers separate the Cape Colony from Kaffir- land; on the south it is bounded by the Indian Ocean, and on the west by the At- lantic. Latitude 28° 10' to 34° 51' south; longitude 16° 20' to 28° 20' east. The breadth on the greatest meridian is about 450 miles, the len-gth on the largest par- allel about 600 miles, and the total area is about 201,000 square miles. The colony is generally considered as forming two sections, the Western and Eastern Provinces, each divided into 16 electoral divisions, which are again subdivided for fiscal and magisterial purposes. The first regular census (1865) gave the following result as to the numbers of the population : White, or European, - 181,592 Hottentot, 81,598 Kaffir, . 100,536 Other colored 132,655 496,381 Since the census, the annexation of British Kaffraria, Basutoland, Fjngoland, and Normansland, added 5847 whites and 273,930 colored to the population, making the total, 776,158. 1 66 CAPE OF GOOD HOPE. Hydrographically, the country, as a whole, is decidedly superior to most parts of Africa. The seaboard presents several comparatively safe and commodious harbors. Of these, however, two — Table Bay in the Western Province, and Algoa Bay in the Eastern — absorb nearly the whole of the foreign trade. Hardly any of the ports command navigable communication with the interior. The highest range of mountains within the colony is 9000 feet above the sea. The dividing ridge runs parallel with the coast at a distance of 100 miles. Between the principal range and the sea, on the east, there are two other ranges, less continuous and regular ; the intermediate one generally more distant from the first than they are from each other. The prevalent winds — the southeast in summer, and the northeast in winter — mitigate each the rigor, whether heat or cold, of its own season ; and, in spite of occasionally sudden and great changes, render the temperature, as a whole, one of the most salubrious and delightful in the world. The mean temperature of the year at Cape Town is about 68° F. ; that of the coldest month being 57°, and of the hottest, 79°. The value of the total exports and imports of the Cape Colony, including British Kaffraria, was, in 1873, as follows: Imports, . ;^5.4Si.927 Exports, 4,011,327 Among the articles of export, wool is the most important, forming nearly nine- tenths of the total. Among the other leading items are copper ore, feathers, and sheepskins. There were, at the end of 1865, in the colony, 692,514 head of cattle and 9,836,065 sheep. The sheep farms are often of very great extent, comprising from 3000 to 15,000 acres and upwards. Those in tillage are comparatively small. The graziers are, for the most part, proprietors of the farms they occupy, paying a quit rent to government, as the original owner of the soil. There were lines of railways of a total length of 134 miles at the end of 1874, and a system of other main lines, as well as of telegraphs, was under consideration by the government. The constitution vests the executive in the Governor and an Executive Council, composed of certain officeholders appointed by the crown. The legislative power rests with a Legislative Council of 21 members, and a House of Assembly of 66 members. The income and expenditure of the colony, during 1873, were as follows: Revenue ^^2,078, 220 Expenditure, 2,159,658 Included in the above receipts is a loan of ^^859,000 for public works. The public debt, on the ist of January, 1875, amounted to ;^i,723,i44. Commissioner from the Cape of Good Hope to the International Exhibition: Mr. H. Crawford Coaxes, Executive Commissioner. CAPE OF GOOD HOPE {North of Nave, Columns lo to ij.) COLLECTIVE EXHIBIT. Metallurgy, Furniture, Aboriginal Utensils, Maps, Books. lilinerals, Ores, Stone, Mining Products. 1 Cape Copper Mining Co. (limited), Cape Town. — Copper ores from Ookiep, Spectakel, Narap, Karolusburg, and Kil- derman mines. Little Namagualand. loo 2 Bright, H. C. R., Mowbray, near Cape Town. — Copper ores and collection of minerals. loo 3 Dickson, "W. W^., Cape Town.— Black oxide of manganese, from Hercules mine. loo 4 Barry & Herdon, Mossel Bay. — Dia- monds and associated rocks. loo 5 Wise, G., Stormberger. a Saltpetre from the Stormberger. loo b Coal from the Stormberger. loi 6 "Wilson, A., Gas Works, Cape Town, — South African coals, cokes, and ashes. loi Metallurgical Products. 7 Cape Copper Mining Co. (limited), Cape Town. — Copper. iii Chemical Manufactures. 8 Smithers, J. & G., Cape Town.— Soaps. 20I Furniture, and Objects of General Use in Construction and in Dwellings. 9 Moulton, R., Suellendam.— Work- box constructed of South African woods. 217 10 Lesar, W^., Cape Town.— Table con- structed of various colonial timbers. 217 Clothing, Jewelry, and Ornaments, Traveling Equipments. 11 Perry, Mrs., Cape Town. — Melon seed necklaces, bracelets, etc. 252 12 Gladwin, J. P., Kafirland.— Hair of Pondomise, surmounted by ring of Euphu- bia sap ; ivory earrings of Pondomis ba- lon skin ; dress of witch doctor. 253 13 Local Committee, Cape of Good Hope. — Native articles of dress — neck- laces, armlets, aprons, head-dress ear- rings, etc. 253 Weapons, etc. 14 Barry & Herdon, Mossel Bay. — Ka- fir assegais. 268 15 Local Committee of Cape of Good Hope. — Knobe kierie of rhinoceros horn. 268 16 Vigors, P., Cape Town,— Native weapons, Kafir assegais, Bushman axe. 268 Medicine, Surgery, Prothesis. 17 Auret, W. H., Paarl.— Vegetable drugs and medicines. 272 18 Barkly, Sir H., Governor of Cape Colony. — Bitter barks used by Kafir doc- tors in fever cases. 272 Fabrics of Vegetable, Animal, or Min- eral Materials. 19 Local Committee of Cape of Good Hope. — Kafir beer and milk pots, Kafir and basuto baskets. 289 Educational Systems, Methods, and Libraries. 20 Salomon, C, Cape Town.— Map of South Africa. 300 21 Barry & Herdon, Mossel Bay. a Map. 300 b Specimens of ornamental bookbinding. 306 23 Salomon, Saul, & Co., Cape Town. — Specimens of bookbinding. 306 24 Local Committee of Cape of Good Hope. — Catalogue of South African Pub- lic and Sir G. Grey's libraries ; Univer- sity calendar ; reports of South African Museum, Public Library, and Botanic Gardens ; Dr. Blerk's Bushman Re- searches. 306 25 Juta, J. C, & Co., Cape Town.— Books. 306 26 Mabille, A., Morija, Basutoland. — Books printed, bound, and published at Morija Mission Station, Basutoland. 306 27 Stewart, G., Lovedale, Kafirland.— Books printed, bound, and published at the Lovedale Kafir Mission Institution. 306 (167) i68 MANUFACTURES. Art, Agricultural, Animal, Vegetable Products, Textile Substances. Engineering, Architecture, Maps, etc. 28 Local Committee of Cape of Good Hope. — Models of harbor works and dry docks at Cape Town. 330 29 Dunn, E. I., Cape Town.— Geologi- cal sketch map of Cape Colony. 335 Paintings. 30 Hermann, W., Cape Town.— Oil paintings. 410 a View in Krysna Forest, Cape Colony. b View of Three Anchor Bay, near Cape Town. 31 Coppen, F., Cape Town.— "Water color sketches. 411 a Sketch of Hangklip, a spur of the Storm- bergen, Queenstown Division. b Sketch of the Mac Mac Falls, Lydenburg gold fields, South African Republic. 32 Hays, Miss Anna, Cape Town. — Wa- ter color sketch of the native population of Cape Town. 411 33 Hermann, "W., Cape Town.— Six water color sketches of colonial sce- nery. 411 34 Thwaits, Miss F. C, Cape Town.— Six water color drawings of indigenous Cape flowers. 411 Engraving and Lithography. 35 Barry & Herdon, Mossel Bay.— Pic- tures and photographs. 430 35 a. Bruton,C. I., Cape Town.— Photo- graphs. 430 a Views in Cape Town. b View of Kloof Lodge, near Cape Town. c Views of scenery ground. 36 ^ Barnard, S. B.,Cape Town.— Photo- graphs of Cape Town, natives, etc., in a book. 430 35 c Fenneysey, C. D., George. — Photo- graphs of colonial scenery. 430 Arboriculture and Forest Products. 36 Carson, E. J., Ookiep, Namagualand. — Ebony. 6oi 37 Holland, B. H., Alexandria, Cape Colony. — Specimens of timber from tne Alexandria brown forests, with articles made from various woods. 601 38 Mossop & Garland, Cape Town. — Barks in the rough and ground. 602 39 Smithers, J. & G., Cape Town.— Veg- etable wa.x. 603 40 Dale, Dr., Cape Town.— Vegetable wax. 603 Agricultural Products. 41 Barry, Arnold, & Co., Cape Town.— Wheat. Gzo 42 Myburgh, N., Meerlust, Ersle River. — Wheal. 620 43 Barry & Herdon, Mossel Bay. — Aloes. 623 44 Barry & Nepheus, Cape Town. — Aloes. 623 45 Jongh, S. J. de, Cape Town.— Snutr. 623 46 Powrie, E., Mossel Bay.— Leaf to- bacco and .snuff. 623 47 Gibbon, J. M., Cape Town.— Cochi- neal, grown and dried in the Botanic Gar- dens, Cape Town. 638 Water Animals, Fish Culture, and Apparatus. 48 Merriman, John, Cape Tow^n. — Pre- served crayfish from Table Bay. 643 49 Modie, D., Suellendam. — Pearl oys- ter shells from the south coast of the col- ony. 645 Animal and Vegetable Products. 50 Dier & Diets, Port Elizaheth.— Skins. 652 51 Mossop & Garland, Cape Tow^n. — Leather. 652 52 Local Committee, Cape of Good Hope. — Skins of the blackbacked jackal and aoard wolf. 652 53 Dickson, W.W., Cape Town.— Skins of the lion and cheelat or hunting leop- ard. 652 54 Vigors, P., Cape Town.— Lion and leopard skins, head of a leopard, antelope and rhinoceros horns. 652 55 Local Committee of Cape of Good Hope. — Ostrich feathers and eggs. 653 56 Barry & Herdon, Mossel Bay.— Os- trich incubator, with stuffed ostriches and eggs. 653 57 Powrie, E., Mossel Bay.— Bees- wax. 654 58 Barry & Nepheus, Cape Town. — Beeswax. 654 59 Toit, A. L. du, Rondolbosch.— Grapes in brandy. 656 60 Merve, J. H. von der, Robertson.— Grapes in brandy. 656 61 Falck, J. A. H., Montaga.— Peaches in brandy. 656 74 Ryn, J. H. Ivan, Cape Town.— Pon- tac, red, and white wines. 660 75 Reenen, S. van, & Co., High Con- stantia. — Red and white wines. 66o 76 Anderson & Murrison, Cape Town. — Pontac, pale, and golden sherry wines. 66o 77 Green, T. K., Cape Town.— Red, white, and sherry wines. 660 78 Collison, H. C, Cape Town.— Sher- ry, Madeira, pontac, and Constantia wines. 660 79 Joubert, W. A., Stellenbosch.— Dry while wine. 660 80 Paarl Wine and Brandy Co., Paarl. — Red and white wines. 660 81 Rosenberg, S., Cape Town.— Bran- dy. 660 82 Barrv & Nepheus, Cape Town.— Brandy. 660 83 Barry & Herdon, Mossel Bay.— Con- stantia wine and vinegar. 660 Textile Substances of Vegetable or Animal Origin. 84 Grewar, John W., Uitenhage.— Wool. 667 86 Priest, W., Graff Reinet.— Wool. 667 RC. PRATT, BRO.(S: CO., 29 MERCER ST., SOLE AGENTS FOR JOHN ENGLISH & CO.'S CELEBRATED P1N8TUCK NEEDLES See Show Case in Main Buildiugj Class 254^ Siding 4. ALSO, PEARL BUTTONS. ON PATENT CARDS, MOUNTED IN SQUARES OF ONE DOZEN EACH. Wimm iMmmm, Jonas Brook & Brothers, Meltham Mills, near Huddersfield, MANUFACTURERS OF SEWING, CROCHET, AND EMBROIDERING COTTON. X)E:P0TS: 49 Cannon Street, London, E. C. 36 Fountain Street, Manchester 10 Garthland Street, Glasgow. 93 Boulevard de Sebastopol, Paris. WM. H. SMITH & CO., 32 Greene Street, New York, Sole Agents for the United States. BROOK'S PATENT GLACE SPOOL COTTON, LENGTHS WARRANTED, FOR HAND AND MAOHINE USE. Brook's Six Cord Soft Finish Spool Cotton, LENGTHS WARRANTED, FOR HAND AND MACHINE USE. BROOK'S FATENT GLACE THREAD. !N WH!TE, ELACS, AND COLORS. The extraordinary strength, smoothness, and durability obtained by this in- vention have secured for it great popularity,- and it is consequently much imitated in inferior qualities. This Cotton is always labeled Brook's Patent Glace Thread, and without their name and crest (a GOAT'S HEAD), the words " Glace," or " Patent Glace," do not denote that it is of their manufacture. BROOK'S PATENT NINE AND SIX CORDS Will be found of very superior quality, and strongly recommended wherever a SOFT COTTON is preferred. E^^HIBITIOl^T I=I^Ii3ES. Only Medal, London, 1851. Prize Medal, London, 1862. Only First Class Medal, Paris, 1855. Gold Medal, Paris, 1867. Only Diploma of Honor, Vienna, 1873. CAPE OF GOOD HOPE. 169 Textile Substances, Vegetable Products, Flower Ornaments. 86 Rubidge.C.GrafTReinet.— Wool. 667 I 96 Volstedt, P. J., Cape Town.— Pre- 87 Stewart, A. C, Port Elizabeth.- : ^"^^^ ^^"'°f ' ^^''■°']'' nartjes, bitter Wool. fifi, i oranges, melons, and Cape goosebar- 667 ries. 656 88 Court, P. W., Port Elizabeth.— 97 Merriman, John, Cape Town.— Pre- '^°°'- 667 I served tomatoes and Cape gooseberries. 656 89 Barry & Nepheus, Cape Town.— | 98 Clear, E., Cape Town.— Wheat Wool. 667 flour. . 657 90 Barry, Arnold, & Co., Cape Town.— ! 99 Lettersteat & Co., Cape Town.— Wool. 667 j Wheat flour. 657 100 Barry, Arnold, & Co., Cape Town. —Wheat flour. 657 101 Heindenrych, B. G. P., Cape Town. — Starch from wheat flour. 658 102 Ryn, J. H. Ivan, Cape Town.— Brandy. 660 103 Collison, H. C, Cape Town,— Cog- nac. 660 104 Hauf, Dr., Robertson.— Brandy. 660 105 Marais, H. H., Robertson.— Cape sherry wine and congo brandy. 660 106 Villiers, A.J. J. de, Cape Town.— Sherry, port, and red wines. 660 107 Villiers, A. B. de, Paarl.— Red and white wines. 660 91 Dier & Diets, Port Elizabeth.— Wool. 667 92 Barry & Herdon, Mossel Bay. a Wool. 667 b Mohair. 669 93 Stewart, A. C, & Co., Port Eliza- beth. — Angora hair. 669 Ornamental Trees, Shrubs, and Flowers. 94 Villiers, Miss de, Fransche Hoek. — Articles made of everlasting flowers. 709 95 Smuts, Miss G., Cape Town.— Arti- cle made of everlasting flowers. 709 JAMAICA.-STATISTICAL PREFACE. Jamaica, one of the West India Islands, and by far the most important of those be- lorfging to Great Britain, is about 90 miles to the south of Cuba, and stretches in north latitude between 17° 40' and 18° 30', and in west longitude between 76° 15' and 78° 25'. Area, 6900 square miles; population (in 1871), 506,154, of whom less than three per cent, were white. The greatest length of the island is 150 miles, and its greatest breadth, 50 miles. It is traversed from east to west by a heavily timbered ridge called the Blue Mountains, which rises to about 7000 feet. From this range at least 70 streams descend to the north and south shores ; one of these, the Black river, affords for small craft a passage of about 30 miles into the interior. The others, owing to the shortness and declivity of their course, are not navigable. , Excellent harbors are everywhere to be found. The best of these is formed by a deep and capacious basin, in the southeast quarter of the island, which washes the most spacious and fertile of the plains between the hill country and the coast. .Around this inlet, and within a few miles of each other, are all the considerable centres of population. Port Royal, Kingston, and Spanish Town. The climate varies considerably, the torrid belt of the coast gradually passing into the temperate region of the central heights. The latter is said to be remarkably favorable to longevity; and, after having long been a retreat for the residents them- selves, it has lately begun to attract invalids from the United States. To contrast two positions — the one near Kingston harbor, the other at an intermediate elevation of 4000 feet — their annual mean temperature are stated to be respectively 81° F. and and 68° F. In 1871 the chief exports were in value as follows: Sugar, ;i^502,i93; rum, ^271,267; coffee, ^147,562; logwood, _^ii5,423; while the chief imports were: Flour, ;i^i35,5oo, and salt-fish, ^^92,801. During the same year the revenue amounted to ;^434.564; the expenditure to ^430,154. The sum of ^19,403 was devoted to the support of the schools during the year 1872. Commissioner from Jamaica to the International Exhibition : Mr. Robert Thompson. JAMAICA. {North of Nave, Columns lo to ij.) COLLECTIVE EXHIBIT. Manufactures and Agricultural Products. Chemical Manufactures. 1 Reynolds, John N.— Salt. 200 2 Frith & Murphy.— Salt. 200 3 Grant, Charles. a Bisulphate of lime. 200 b Chewstick powder and odontine. 203 4 Thomson, Robert, Superintendent of Botanical Gardens, Kingston, for the government. — Essential oils. 203 5 Auvray, P. E.— Odontine. 203 Yarns and Woven Goods of Vegetable or Mineral Materials. 6 Thomson, Robert, Superintendent of Botanical Gardens, Kingston, for the govemment. — Palm and plantain leaf mats. 229 Clothing, Jewelry, etc. 7 Thomson, Robert, Superintendent of Botanical Gardens, Kingston, for the fovernment. aim leaf hats. 251 • b Baskets and fans from leaves ; shell bas- kets ; walking sticks ; bamboo whip ; tor- toise shell combs and necklaces ; napkin rings and egg cups ; doilies and fans made of lace bark. 254 8 Brooks, Mrs. G. — Doilies and fans made from lace bark, etc. 254 Paper, Blank Books, and Stationery. 9 Thomson, Robert, Superintendent of Botanical Gardens, Kingston, for the government. a Rulers. 258 b Paper stock. 260 Medicine, Surgery, Prothesis. 10 Thomson, Robert, Superintendent of Botanical Gardens, Kingston, for the government. — Cinchona, jalap, senna, aloes. 272 Hardware, Edge Tools, Cutlery, and Metallic Products. 11 Thomson, Robert, Superintendent of Botanical Gardens, Kingston, for the government. — Razor strops made from stems of plants. 281 Fabrics of Vegetable or Mineral Ma- terials. 12 Thomson, Robert, Superintendent of Botanical Gardens, Kingston, for the government. a Brushes from the penitejjtiary. 286 b Ropes from sisal hemp ; coir; wild cotton, cocoanut, etc. 287 c Bamboo baskets. 289 Carriages, Vehicles, and Accessories. 13 Brass, John, & Son. — Carriage har- ness and riding saddle. 296 Arboriculture and Forest Products'. 14 Thomson, Robert, Superintendent of Botanical Gardens, Kingston, for the government. a Cedar, lignum vitae, oak, bamboo, etc. ; cedar and juniper shingles; pimento leaves and berries, and juniper wood, etc., for making perfumery ; lace, cedar, and pen- guin barks. 600 b Slahogany, ebony, satinwood, rosewood, etc. 601 c Logwood, fustic, annatto, turmeric, etc. ; diri-diri, mangrove, catechu, etc. 602 15 Pantrepant Estate. — Lace bark. 600 Agpricultural Products. 16 Thomson, Robert, Superintendent of Botanical Gardens, Kingston, for the government. a Peas and beans. 621 b Ginger, pimento, nutmegs, vanilla, cay- enne pepf)er, etc. ; tobacco, tea, cocoa, and chocolate ; coffees from the following parties, John McLean, Francis Chalmer, John Davidson, Mrs. Maclaverty, Mrs. Lascelles, Dr. Stephens, James Harrison, Ernest Elliott. 623 17 Soutar & Co. — Tobacco and ci- gars. 623 18 Richards, W. S.— CofiFee. 623 Animal and Vegetable Products. 19 Grant, Charles.— Beeswax. 654 20 Brass, John, beeswax. Son.— Honey and 654 (170) JAMAICA. 171 Animal and Vegetable Products, Textile Substances. 21 Auvray, P. E. — Bleached wax. 654 22 Thomson, Robert, Superintendent of Botanical Gardens, Kingston, for the government. a Candied fruits and preserves ; pickles, etc.; fruits preserved in alcohol; meal made from plantains, bananas, cassava, bread, and other fruits. 656 b Corn, rice, and flour. 657 c Starch, arrowroot, etc. 658 <3? Sugars from the following parties: W. S. Richards, Albion estate; Louis Verley, Mona estate; Ernest Elliott, Bog estate; James Harvey, Hillside estate; Joseph Reed, Cay mannas estate. 659 e Rums from the following parties : David Galloway, Vale Royal estate; William Vickers, Frome and other estates; M. C. Morgan, Appleton estate; James Harrison, Hordley and other estates; Plato Elphick, Belvidere estate; W. S. Richards, Hope- well estate; Ernest Elliott, Bog and other estates; Louis Verles, Mona estate; C. W. Steer, Blenheim estate; F. Hall, Mexico estate; James Harvey, Hillside estate; Joseph Reed, Camanas estate; J. Wray & Nephew, George J. Peynado, Alberga & Mitchell. 660 . / Cocoanut, castor, groundnut, and other oils. 662 23 Gadpaille, Charles.— Rum. 660 24 Melvillejames. — Rum and Falernian wine. 660 25 Desnoes, P., & Son,— Rum, ginger cordial, orange wine, pimento dram, etc. 660 26 Nunes, Robert.— Rum. 660 27 King, Alexander, & Co. — Rum and lime-juice. 660 Textile Substances of Vegetable or Animal Origin. 28 Thomson, Robert, Superintendent of Botanical Gardens, Kingston, for the government. a Wild cotton. 665 . b Sisal hemp, China grass, pineapple, coir, bamboo, etc. 666 CANADA {North of Nave, Columns 16 to 2j.) Chemical Manufactures. Chemical Manufactures. 1 Cowan, A., Brockyille, Ont.— Salt, nitre cake ; nitric, muriatic, and sulphuric acids ; sodium nitrate. 200 2 Gray, Young, &Spaulding, Seaforth, Ont. — Salt. 200 3 Coleman & Garnishlock, Seaforth, Ont. — Salt. 200 4 Stapleton Salt Works, Clinton, Ont. — Salt. 200 5 International Works, Goderich, Ont. — Salt. 200 '6 Tecumset Works, Clinton, Ont.— Salt. 200 7 Pratt, Samuel, Clinton, Ont.— Salt. 200 8 Bruce Salt Co. Salt. Kincardine, Ont. 9 Gray & Scott, Kincardine, Salt. Ont. 10 Harrison & Evans, Goderich, Ont.— Salt. 200 11 Merchants' Salt Co., Seaforth, Ont. — Salt. 200 12 Geological Survey, Canada, Q.— Salt, salt cake, salt gypsum cake, residue for crystallizing pans, salt scales. 200 13 Mercer, Thomas, Cardwell, N. B.— Salt. 200 14 Sharp, Jos. S., Apohaqui, N. B.— Salt. 200 15 Shaw, P., Quebec, Q.— Carbonate of potassium. • 200 16 Povat, John S., Markham Village, Ont. — Sulphate of ammonium. 200 17 Cooper, Robt., Toronto, Ont.— Washing crj'stals. 200 18 Lane, T. G., Hamilton, Ont.— Wash- ing and bleaching crystals. 200 19 Saunders, Wm., London, Ont. — Pharmaceutical preparations. 200 20 Lyman, Clare, &Co., Montreal, Q,— Pharmaceutical preparations. 200 21 Evans, Mercer, & Co., Montreal, Q. — Pharmaceutical preparations. 200 22 Lyman Bros. Co., Toronto, Ont. a Pharmaceutical and chemical prepara- tions. 200 b Oil for paints. 201 c Paints in oil. 202 23 Lyman, Clare, & Co., Montreal, Q.— Oil. 201 24 Savage, Alfred, & Son, Montreal, Q. — Oil. 201 25 Morse, Geo. D.,& Co., Toro-ito, Ont. — Soap, candles, tallow, lard, a id oils. 201 26 Victoria Manufacturing Co., To- ronto, Ont. — Toilet soaps. 201 27 Barsalou Soap Works, Montreal, Q. — Soaps. 201 172 MANUFACTURES. Chemical Manufactures, Brick, Pottery. 28 Hood, A. W., & Son, Montreal, Q.— Soaps. 201 29 Albert Toilet Soap Co., Montreal, Q. — Soaps. 201 30 Spinelli, R., Montreal, Q.—Paraf- fine soaps. 201 31 Lyman, S. J., Montreal, Q.— Phos- phorus soap. 201 32 Torrey, W. S., Moncton, N. B.— Soaps and candles. 201 33 "Waterman Bros., London, Ont. — Hard and soft coke from petroleum, crude and refined petroleum, paraffine oil, ben- zine, axle oil, tar from petroleum, paraf- fine scales. 201 34 Beliveau Albertite & Oil Co., "West- moreland, N. B. — Mineral oil from Al- bertite. 201 35 Newton, James, Limehouse, Ont. — Ferruginous rock and paints. 202 36 Leeds Paint Manufacturing Co., Mallorj^town, Ont. — Ferruginous rock and paints. 202 37 McLure, David, Toronto, Ont.— Printing and writing inks, lithographic var- nish. 202 38 Merril & Flint, Elzyvir, Ont.— Iron ochre purplish brown. 202 39 Buchanan Mineral Co., "Walsing- ham, Ont. — Paints and colors. 202 40 McKay, "William, Ottawa, Ont,— Liquid drier for paint, printers' ink. 202 41 Lymans, Clare, & Co., Montreal, Q. — Paints. 202 42 Ramsay, T., Montreal, Q.— Paints. 202 43 Carson, A., Quebec, Q. — Pigments, limonite. 202 44 Ramsay, A., & Son, Montreal, Q. — Paints. 202 45 Montreal Plumbago Mining Co., Montreal, Q. — Stove polish, crucibles. 202 46 Martin, Charles, Montreal, Q.— Stove polish, crucibles. 202 47 Robertson, James, Montreal, Q. — White lead, putty. 202 48 Hall, G. B., Quebec, Q.— Ochres. 202 49 Robitaille, Dr., Quebec, Q.— Red ochre. 202 50 Carroll, E., St. Anne-du-Machiche, Q. — Ochre. 202 61 Geological Survey, Montreal, Q. — Ochres. 202 52 McDougall, John, & Sons, Three Rivers, Q. — Ocnres. 202 53 Copeland & McLaren, Montreal, Q. — Iron o.xide. 202 54 Burne, Chas. C, St. John, N. B.— Red paint. 202 55 Thompson, G. T., & Sons, St. John, N. B.— White lead. 202 56 Wilson, John, St. John, N. B.— Soaps. 202 57 Edgett, W. Pudsey's Point, N. S. — Iron ochre. 202 58 Saunders, Wm., London, Ont. — Per- fumer/. 203 69 Victc-ia Manufacturing Co., To- ronto, Oi.t, — Perfumery. 203 60 Lyman, S. J., Montreal, Q.— Per- fumery. 203 61 Hamilton Powder Co., Hamilton, Ont. — Gunpowder in canisters. 204 62 Manuvilling, J. J., Hampton, N. B.— Matches. 204 Ceramics— Pottery, Porcelain, Glass, etc. 63 Nightingale, Thos., Yorkville, Ont. — Drain tiles. 206 64 Bulmer & Douglas, Yorkville, Ont. — Drain tiles, bricks. 206 65 Spencer, H., Brantford, Ont.— Drain tiles. 206 66 Riggins, George, Kincardine, Ont. — Bricks. 206 67 Russell, Samuel, London, Ont. — Bricks. 206 68 Munn & Cochner, Dundas, Ont. — Bricks. 206 69 Robert & Leslie, Glenwilliam, Ont. — Bricks. 206 70 Tow^nshend, Mrs. Mary, Yorkville, Ont. — Bricks. 206 71 Anderson, Thomas, Bell's Corners, Ont. — Bricks. 206 72 Cashmore, Thos., Pembroke, Ont.— Bricks for window jambs. 206 73 McGregor, Daniel, Pembroke, Ont. — Bricks. 206 74 Baker, "Wm., Arnprior, Ont. — Bricks. 206 75 Coulter, Jas., Ramsay, Ont.— Bricks. 206 76 Metcalf, Jas., Ramsay, Ont. — Bric'ks. 206 77 Moore, Gilbert, Ramsay, Ont. — Bricks. 206 78 Foshick, Eneas, Ramsay, Ont. — Bricks. 206 79 \Vorkman, Hugh, Brantford, Ont.— Bricks. 206 80 Foster, "W. A., Belleville, Ont.— Bricks. 206 81 Pratt, Charles, London, Ont.— Pot- tery. 206 82 Ahren, J. H., Paris, Ont.— Pot- tery. 206 83 Bell, David, Little River, Q. — Drain tiles. 206 84 Mochan, Albert, St. John, Q.— Bricks. 206 85 Bulmer & Sheppard, Montreal, Q. — Bricks, drain tiles. 206 86 Geological Survey, Montreal, Q.— Bric"ics. 206 87 Advisory Board, Quebec, Q.— Bricks. 206 88 Frechette, A. B., Quebec, Q.— Pot- tery. 206 89 Peel, Thos. W., Montreal, Q.— Bricks. 206 90 Horson, "Walter, Quebec, Q.— Pot- tery. 206 91 Bell, "W. & D., Quebec, Q.— To- bacco pipes. 206 92 St. John Stoneware Factory, St. John, Q. rt Stove linine fire bricks. 206 d Stone and Buckingham ware, etc. 210 93 Lee Brothers, St. John, N. B.— Bricks, drain tiles. 206 CANADA. 173 Ceramics, Glass, Furniture, Household Utensils. 94 Smith & Raye, Halifax, N. S. a Bricks, drain tiles. 206 b Earthenware. 210 95 Jackson, Charles, Woodstock, N. S. — Bricks. 206 96 Gilpin, Edwin, Springville, N. S.— Bricks. 206 97 "Westnote, Robert, Peterborough, Ont. — Earthenware. 210 98 Stone Chinaware Co., St. John, Q.— Pottery. 210 99 Cap Rouge Pottery Co., Quebec, Q. — Crockery ware. 210 100 Huber, Allen, Berlin, Ont.— Mir- ror. 214 101 Burlington Glass Co., Hamilton, Ont. — Assorted glassware. 215 102 Millichamp, Wm., Toronto, Ont. — Silver-plated show cases. 216 103 Booth, W., Toronto, Ont.— Sign painting on glass. 216 104 McAusland, J., Toronto, Ont.— Stained glass, figured work. 216 Furniture and Objects of General Use in Construction and in Dwellings. 105 Taylor, J. J., Toronto, Ont.— Bur- glar-proof safe. 217 106 McGaw & Burnet, Toronto, Ont.— Sideboard. 217 107. Riley & May, Toronto, Ont.— Bil- liard tables, etc. 217 108 'Woovehead, George, London, Ont. — Sideboard. 217 109 Almonte Furniture Co., Almonte, Ont. — Bedroom set. 217 110 Premer, C, Treston, Ont.— Furni- ture. 217 111 Murphy, A. A., Montreal, Q.— Store stools. 217 112 Roy & Co., Montreal, Q.— Invalid mechanical chair. 217 113 Reinhardt, C, Montreal, Q.— Com- bination spring-bottom bedstead. 217 114 Reid, R., Montreal, Q. — Marble mantel piece. 217 115 Flaherty, Robert, & Co., St. John, N. B. — Fireproof safe. ' 217 116 Thomson, Jas., Montreal, Q.— Par- lor set. 217 117 Drum Cabinet Manufacturing Co., Quebec, Q. — Parlor and bedroom sets, sideboard. 217 118 Whiteside, H., & Co., Montreal, Q. — Beds and mattresses. 217 119 Coo, G. T., & Co., Montreal, Q. a Garden seat. - 217 b Washing machines. 225 120 Canada Truss Factory, Montreal, Q. — Invalid chair. 217 121 Chapleau, Godfroi, Montreal, Q.— Fireproof safes, burglar-proof door. 217 122 Bennett, Tas., St. John, N. B.— Newspaper files. 217 123 Hutching & Co., St. John, N. B.— Mattresses. 217 124 McLaughlin, B. D., Fredericton, N. B. a Reading desk. 217 b House door, etc. 227 125 Saunders, J., Guelph, Ont.— Toddy ladle. 218 126 Waudley, H., Yorkville, Ont. a Crust stand. 218 b Stovepipe collars. 225 127 Fin, Finlay, St. John, N. B.— Silver knives, forks, spoons, ladles. 218 128 Blandford, H., Hamilton, Ont.— Mirror. 219 129 Ewing & Co., Toronto, Ont. a Mirrors. 219 b Mouldings. 220 130 Dixon, A. H., Toronto, Ont.— Show cards. 219 131 Shantz, J. Y., Berlin, Ont.— Mir- ror. 219 132 Spence, John C, Montreal, Q.— Stained glass window. 219 133 Simays, E., Hull, Q.— Enamel work. 219 134 Eggington, Jos. A., Montreal, Q.— Cut and engraved glassware. 219 135 W^ade, J. M., Montreal, Q.— Orna- ment on glass and wood. 219 136 Cockhurn, D., Ottawa, Ont.— Carved frame. 220 137 Petrie & Howie, Hamilton, Ont.— Gilding and ornamenting. 220 138 Pell, A. J., Montreal, Q.— Gilt frames. 220 139 Clifford, Mrs. J,, Quebec, Q.— Leather oval frame. 220 140 Brown, J. T., St. John, N. B.— Frames, booTc rack. 220 141 Copp Bros., Hamilton, Ont. a Stoves. 222 b Sad irons. 225 142 Moore, D., & Co., Hamilton, Ont.— Stoves, tubular lanterns. 222 143 Elliot, J. W., Toronto, Ont.— Stoves. 222 144 White, H. A., Hamilton, Ont.— Stovepipe damper. 222 145 Thomas, R., Toronto, Ont.— Cook stove. 222 146 Wexelburg & Co., Toronto, Ont.— Sheet metal elbows. 222 147 Smart, James, Brockville, Ont. — Stoves. 222 148 St. Lawrence Foundry, Levis, Q. — Tubular furnace. 222 149 Roberts, J. B., Indian Town, N. B. — Kerosene oil cooking apparatus. 222 1 50 Harris, J., & Co., St. John, N. B. a Ship camboose. 222 b Iron mantels. 227 151 Trudeau, P., Ottawa, Ont.— Gas burner, globe, and gallery. 223 152 Plice, W. W., Petit Codiac, N. B.— Lantern and kettle combined. 223 153- Moore, D., & Co., Hamilton, Ont.— Tin and stamped ware. 224 154 Williams, E. M., & Co., Hamilton, Ont. — Tin and stamped ware. 224 155 Burrow, Chatterfield, & Co., St. Catherine's, Ont. — Tin work. 224 156 Meilleur & Co., Montreal, Q.— Re- frigerators. 224 157 Armstrong, J. R,, Toronto, Ont.— Cooking stoves. 225 17 + MANUFACTURES. Furniture, Household Utensils, Woven Goods, Clothing. 158 Penton, Thos., Sarnia, Ont.— Com- bined cooking and heating engine. 225 159 Chown & Cunningham, Kingston, Ont. — Stoves and castings. 225 160 Cull, Ch., Cobourg, Ont.— Clothes mangle. 225 161 Elliott, T. C, Guelph, Ont.— ^A^ash- ing machine. 225 162 Whaly, R,, Hespeler, Ont.— Wash- ing machine. ^ 225 163 Lawlor & Co., Montreal, Q.— Washing machines. 225 164 Hall, G. B., Quebec, Q. a Washing machines. 225 b Blinds, etc. 227 165 Prowse Bros., Montreal, Q. — Steam mangle. 225 166 Cable, Bayard, & Co., Montreal, Q.— Clothes rack. 225 167 Peters, S., Quebec, Q. — House doors, sashes, etc. 227 168 Foster, S. A., & Son, St. John, N. B. — Fireproof shutters. 227 169 Risteen, G. C, & Co., Fredericton, N. B. — Sash, blinds, mouldings, etc. 227 170 Horsey, R. M., Kingston, Ont.— Light sheet metal work. 227 171 Wood, T.M.,& Co., Toronto, Ont.— Venetian blind. 227 172 Brennan, M., Hamilton, Ont.— Sash, blind, doors, mouldings. 227 173 Sarge, H.J., Toronto, Ont.— Wood, turned and sawed. 227 174 Hastings & Peterkin, Toronto, Ont. — Wood, turned and sawed. 227 175 Woagant, H. S., Morrisburg, Ont. — Window shades. 227 176 Fontaine, J., Montreal, Q.— Hot- house windows. 227 177 Myers, James, St. John, N. B.— Turned work. 227 178 Fairbank & Hames, St. John, N. B. — Doors, blinds, sash, turned work. 227 179 Wilson, Gilmour, & Co., St. John, N. B. — Marbleized mantels and grates. 227 Yarns and Woven Goods of Vegetable or Mineral Materials. 180 Dundas Cotton Mills Co., Hamil- ton, Ont. — Cotton fabrics. 230 181 Canada Cotton Manufacturing Co., Cornwall, Ont. — Domestics, ticking, bags, yarn, etc. 230 182 Hudon Cotton Mills, Hochelaga, Q. — Cotton sheeting and shirting. 230 183 Woodworth, A. L., St. John, N. B. — Cotton yarns. 230 184 Parks, W.. & Co., St. John, N, B.— Wliite and colored cotton yarns. 230 185 Hinger, H., Elmira, Ont. a Canadian and O.xford gray cloth. 230 b Linen sheeting. 231 186 Stevens, A. J., & Co., Paris, Ont.— Floor oil cloth. 234 187 Dominion Oil Cloth Co., Montreal, Q. — Floor oil cloths. 234 188 W^oolen Manufacturing Co., Waterloo, Ont. — Tweeds. 235 189 Smith & W^ilby, Toronto, Ont.— Samples of shoddy. 235 190 Barber & Co., Toronto, Ont.— Tweeds, flannels. 235 191 Toronto Tweed Co., Toronto, Ont. — Tweeds. 235 192 Rosamond Woolen Co., Almonte, Ont. — Cassimeres. 235 193 Taylor, Thomas H., & Co., Chat- ham, Ont. — Cloths and tweeds. 235 194 Taylor, R. F., & Son, Toronto, Ont. — Cloths, tweeds, doeskins, buckskins. 235 195 Mills & Hutchison, Montreal, Q.— Tweeds. 235 196 Paton Manufacturing Co., Sher- brooke, Q. — Cloths and tweeds. 235 197 Woodworth, A. L., St. John, N. B. — Woolen yarns. 235 198 Oxford Woolen Mills, Oxford, N. S. — Woolen goods. 235 199 Fisher, S. T., Toronto, Ont. a Tweeds, buckskins, doeskins. 235 b Yarns, shirts, pants, clouds, scarfs, 238 200 Advisory Board, B. C, Victoria, Br. Col. a Yarn made from wool of Rocky mountain goat. 23s b Indian blankets from wool of Rocky moun- tain goat. 237 201 Toronto Tweed Co., Toronto, Ont. —Flannels. 236 202 Willett, S. T., Chambly, Q.— Flan- nels. 236 203 St. John Woolen Mills, St. John, Q. — Flannels. 236 204 Cantlie, Ewan, & Co., Montreal, Q. — Plain and fancy flannels. 236 205 Hinger, H., Elmira, Ont. a Blankets. 237 b White stocking yarn. 238 206 Barber & Co., Toronto, Ont.— Yarns, shirts, pants, clouds, scarfs. 238 207 Wardlaw, W., Gait, Ont.— Woolen yarns. 238 208 McDonald, Mrs. D. B., Montreal, Q. — Gobelin tapestry. 239 Silk and Silk Fabrics. 209 McConnell, Mrs. J. A., Quebec, Q. — Knitted silk stockings. 246 Clothing, Jewelry, and Ornaments, Traveling Equipments. 210 Taylor, R. F., & Son, Toronto, Ont. — Full dress suit, dress overcoat. 250 211 Simpson, Joseph, Toronto, Ont. — Hosiery. 250 212 McCraie & Co., Guelph, Ont.— Knit goods and hosiery. 250 213 Ancaster Knitting Co., Hamilton, Ont. — Knitted and fancy goods. 250 214 Blacklock, W., & Co., Hastings, Ont. — Wool shirts and drawers. 250 215 Smith, H. H., Goderich, Ont.— Suits of Canadian goods. 250 216 Shorey & Co., Montreal, Q.— Ready made clothing. 250 217 Watson & Baker, Montreal, Q.— Fox hunting suit. 250 218 Skelton, Tooke, & Co., Montreal, Q. — Shirts, collars, and cuffs. 250 CANADA. 175 Clothing, Ornaments, Fancy Goods, Stationery. 219 Brown & Clagget, Montreal, Q.— Dresses. 250 220 Willis, E., & Co., St. John, N. B.— Paper collars and cuffs. 250 221 Sweeny, M., Bros., Monctor, N, B. — Ready made clothing. 250 222 Muir, J. N., St. John, N. B.— Ready made clothing. 250 223 Manchester, Robertson, & Co., St. John, N. B. — Shirts and collars. 250 224 McKenzie Bros., St. John, N. B.— Regalias. 250 225 Saunders, B., Toronto, Ont.— Clothing. 250 226 Taylor, John K., Carleton, N. B.— Clothing. 250 227 Sillery Convent, Quebec, Q. a Church vestments. 250 b Embroidery and lace. 252 228 Boot and Shoe Co., Sussex, N. B. — Boots and shoes. 251 229 Sutherland, A., Kingston, Ont.— Boots and shoes. 251 230 Holmes, John, Toronto, Ont.— Boots and shoes. 251 231 King & Brown, Toronto, Ont.— Boots and shoes. 251 232 Pease, Jos., Toronto, Ont.— Boot and shoe uppers. 251 233 Moore Th., Cooksville, Ont.— Wood models of boots and shoes. 251 234 Brasier & Chadhand, Toronto, Ont. — Straw hats. 251 235 Corestine, J., & Co., Montreal, Q.— Hats and caps. 251 236 Collyer, Fairbairn, & Co., Montreal, Q.— Straw hats and bonnets. 251 237 Gentesse, C, Montreal, Q.— Im- proved head conformateur. 251 238 Slater & Perry, Montreal, Q.— Boots and shoes. 251 239 Cloutier, George, Pointe Levis, Q. — Shooting boots. 251 240 Bresse, G., Quebec, Q.— Boots and shoes. 251 241 Convent of Good Shepherd, Q. a Hat of ash wood. 251 b Lace. 252 c Ash and hair jewelry. 253 242 "Woodley, J. A., Quebec, Q.— Boots and shoes. 251 243 Boot and Shoe Factory, St. John, N. B. — Boots and shoes. 251 244 Dominion Suspender Co., St. Ste- phens, N. B. — Gents' and youths' suspend- ers. 251 245 Magee, D., & Co., St. John, N, B. a Hats and caps. 251 b Furs. 256 246 Taylor, Robert, Halifax, N. S. a Boots and shoes. 251 b Trunks. 255 247 St. Joseph Convent, Levis, Q.— Embroidery and lace. 252 248 Carrier, Miss L., Levis, Q. — Point lace work. 252 249 Carrier. Miss H., Levis, Q.— Em- broidered handkerchief, etc. 252 250 Jeffrey, F., Richmond, Q.— Point lace parasol cover. 252 251 Perley, Miss H. A., Fredericton, N. B. — Point lace. 253 252 Jardine, Miss, Richibucto, N. B.— Point and net lace. 252 253 Sutcliffe, Miss E. W., Halifax, N. S. — Needle work. 252 254 Fairbanks, Miss J., Halifax, N. S. — Fancy work. 252 255 Remain, Miss M., Halifax, N. S.— Fancy work. 252 266 Bulleck, Miss M., Halifax, N. S.— Fancy work. 252 257 Farrell, Misses L. & T.— Dart- mouth, N. S. — Fancy work. 252 258 Morrison, "W. C, Toronto, Ont.— Society regalia and jewels, lapidary work, Canadian stones, gold and silver work. 253 269 Hutchins, George, St. John, N. B. — Goldsmith work. 253 260 Saunders, S., Guelph, Ont.— Carved walking canes. 254 261 Shantz, J. Y., Berlin, Ont,— Vege- table ivory "buttons. 254 262 Montreal Weaving Co., Montreal, Q. — Stays and laces. 254 263 Lavoie, M., Montreal, Q. — Hair work. 254 264 Leblanc, J. H., Montreal, Q.— Fancy feathers. 254 265 Clarke, U. E., & Co., Toronto, Ont. — Trunks, valises, and bags. 255 266 Ellis, J. F., Toronto, Ont.— Pocket- books, leather goods. 255 267 Barbridge, S. & H., Ottawa, Ont.— Tnmks. 255 268 Chisholm, W., New Glasgow, N. S. — Ladies' trunks. 255 269 Renfrew, G. R., & Co., Quebec, Q. — Furs, Indian work. 256 270 Reynolds & Volkel, Montreal, Q.— Complete set of furs. 256 271 Hudson Bay Co., Montreal, Q.— Furs. 256 272 Keizer, C, & Son, Halifax, N. S.— Furs. 256 Paper, Blank Books, and Stationery. 273 Dredge, A., & Co., Toronto, Ont. a Stationery, pocketbooks, envelopes. 258 b Blank books. 261 274 Smart, James, Brockville, Ont. — Copying presses. 258 275 McCready, G. W., Petit Codiac, N. B. — Perpetual calendar. 258 276 Gibbs & CoursoUe, Ottawa, Ont.— Artificial parchment. 259 277 Barber, W., & Bros., Georgetown, Ont. a Envelopes, book paper. 259 b Printing, book, manila, and wrapping pa- per. 260 c Wall paper. 264 278 Kilgoren Bros., Toronto, Ont.— Paper bags. 260 279 Rairdon, John. Merriltown, Ont. — Bags, printing and wrapping paper. 260 280 Gore Paper Mills, Dundas, Ont.— Bag, brown, and straw wrapping pa- per. 260 281 Dupont Manufacturing Co., Port- neuf, Q. — Printing paper. 26© 176 MANUFACTURES. Paper, Weapons, Medical Appliances, Hardware. 282 Reid, J., & M., Quebec, Q.— Print- ing and wrapping paper, felt bags. 260 283 Wilson, J. C, & Co., Montreal, Q.— Paper bags. 260 284 Canada Paper Co., Montreal, Q.— Wrapping and printing paper and enve- lopes. 260 285 Nelson, C. L,, St. John, N. B.— Pa- per bags. 260 286 Graves, V,, Penobsquis, N. B.— Brown manila and printing paper. 260 287 St. Croix Paper Co., St. Croix, N. S. — Paper. 260 288 Warnick, "Wm., Toronto, Ont.— School blank books, letter press. 261 289 Hunter, Rose, & Co., Toronto, Ont. — Books printed and bound. 261 290 Brown Bros., Toronto, Ont.— Ac- count and pocket book binding. 261 291 Perrault, Ls., & Co., Montreal, Q. — Account books, printing. 261 292 Burland, Desbarats, & Co., Mont- real, Q. — Book and job printing. 261 293 Dawson Bros., Montreal, Q.— Blank books, binding. 261 294 McMillan, J. & A., St. John, N.B.— Blank books, job printing. 261 295 MacKinlay, A. & W., Halifax, N. S. — Blank books. 261 296 Odell, O. S., St. John, N. B.— Paper boxes. 262 297 Stanton, M., & Co., Toronto, Ont. — Room paper hangings. 264 298 Bustin, Robert, St. John, N. B.— Paper pasting machine. 264 Weapons, etc. 299 Reif,John, Hamilton, Ont.— Model breechloading fieldpiece. 266 300 Meyer, F. W., Albert, Montreal, Q. — Small gun, light artillery. 266 301 Rambone, W. G., Toronto, Ont.— Implements for breech and muzzle guns. 269 302 Stephens, P. E., Owen Sound, Ont. — Breechloading rifle. 269 303 Kilby, R, H., Montreal, Q.— Evans repeating rifle. 269 304 Robertson, James, Montreal, Q. — Lead shot. 269 805 Egan, John, Halifax, N. S.— Case of guns and rifles. 269 Medicine, Surgery, Prothesis. 306 Victoria Manufacturing Co., To- ronto, Ont. — Medicines. 272 307 Miller, Hugh, & Co., Toronto, Ont. — Tick destroyer for sheep. 272 308 Bond, John, Goderich, Ont.— Vege- table tonic bitters. 272 309 Painchaud, C. F., Varennes, Q.— Plasters. 272 ■^10 Stewart, George, St. John, N. B.- Ships' medicine chest. 272 311 Carter, S. B. N., Halifax, N. S.— Ships' medicine chest. 272 312 Painchaud, C. F., Varennes, Q.— Plaster machine. 274 313 Chultre, Ch., Hamilton, Ont.— Surgical appliances. 276 314 Canada Truss Factory, Montreal, Q. — Surgical apparatus, artificial limbs. 276 315 Pourtier, M., Quebec, Q.— Philo- donte fountain. 277 Hardware, Edge Tools, Cutlery, and Metallic Products. 316 Moore, Th., Cooksville, Ont.— Axe and tool handles. 280 317 Harrigan, J., & Son, Dundas, Ont. — Axes. 280 318 Smith, R. H., & Co., St. Catherine, Ont. — Saws. 280 319 Warren, H. H., Bridgetown, Ont. — Hammers. 280 320 Dates Patent Steel Co., Toronto, Ont. — Edge tools. 280 321 Marshell & Oxford, Hamilton, Ont. — Bench fastener. 280 322 Ashevan & "Walsh, Ottawa, Ont.— Lumberman tools. 280 323 Robertson, Peter, Ottawa, Ont.— Lumberman and stonecutters' tools. 280 324 Warnock, Jos,, & Co., Gait, Ont.— Edge tools for wood, iron, and stone. 280 325 Booth, G., Toronto, Ont.— Engine and pipe wrench. 280 326 Emond, V. A,, Quebec, Q.— Bench tools. 280 327 Chapleau, Godfroi, Montreal, Q.«^ Limestone cutters' tools. 280 328 Gilmour, G., Cote St. Paul, Q.— Au- gurs and bits. 280 329 Boivin & Co., New Liverpool, Q.— Axes and edge tools. 280 330 Robertson, James, Montreal, Q.— Saws. 280 331 Tremble, Jos., St. John, N. B.— Bench tools. 280 332 Spilur Bros., St. John, N. B.— Edge tools and cutlery. 280 333 Tyzich, James, St. John, N. B.— Saw grinder. 280 334 Morris, John, St. John, N. B.— Au- gers. 280 335 Brand, E., Milltown, N. B.— Axes, edge tools, hammers. 280 336 Brown, J., Fredericton, N. B.— Axes. 280 337 Risteen, J., Fredericton, N. B.— Edge tools. 280 338 Chipman Bros., Halifax, N. S.— Edge tools. 280 339 Morley, Victoria, Br. Col.— Carpen- ters' mallets, yew and arbutus. 280 340 Cable, Bayard, & Co., Montreal, Q. — Adjustable elastic razor strop. 281 341 "Whelpley, J. Albert, Greenwich, N. B.— Skates. 281 342 Starr Manufacturing Co., Halifax, N. S.— Skates. 281 343 Fenerty, E. L., & Co., Halifax, N. S. — Skates. 281 344 Copp Brothers, Hamilton, Ont. — Enameled ware. 283 345 Ewitt, W. E., St. John, N. B.— Ar- chitecture and ornamental iron work. 283 346 Hagelhuirst & Co., St. John, N. B. — Architecture and ornamental iron work. 283 CANADA. 177 Hardware, Household Utensils, Vehicles. 347 Laidlaw, A., & Co., Hamilton, Ont. a Enameled hollow ware. 283 b Enameled plumbers' ware. 284 348 Booth & Son, Toronto, Ont.— Cop- per work. 284 349 Dixon, Smith, & Co., Toronto, Ont. — Sash fastener. 284 350 Lalor, Thos., & Sons, Toronto, Ont. — Locking apparatus. 284 351 Griffith & Co., Toronto, Ont.— Locks. 284 352 Campbell, Geo., Toronto, Ont.— Fireproof shutters. 284 353 Gibbs, Geo., & Co., Porthope, Ont. — Nuts and bolts. 284 354 Law, John, London, Ont. — Brass- work, bells. 284 355 Griffith & Co., Toronto, Ont.— Lock and latches. 284 356 Brisley, W., Toronto, Ont.— Clip hook. 284 357 Fuller, Richard T., Toronto, Ont.— Sash fastener. 284 358 Stringer, Jos., Kingston, Ont.— Locks. 284 359 Cavern & Button, Gamaroque, Ont. — Hinges and nails. 284 360 Ritchie, John, & Son, Toronto, Ont. — Brassworic. 284 361 Smart, James, Brockville, Ont. — Building hardware. 284 362 Stacey, Geo., Montreal, Q.— Chisel- pointed nails. 284 363 Pillow, Hersey, & Co., Montreal, Q. — Tacks, nails, spikes, horseshoes. 284 364 Robertson, J., Montreal, Q.— Lead pipe. 284 365 Ives, H. R., Montreal, Q.— General hardware. 284 366 Holiwell, W. A., Quebec, Q.— Door pulley and sash regulator. 284 367 Weer, Jo., Monctar, N. B.— Ma- chinist work. 284 368 Coldbrook Rolling Mills Co., St. iohn, N. B. — Cut and clinch nails, spikes, nees. 284 369 Cooil, E. R. N.,& Co., St. John, N. B. — Nails, spikes, horseshoes. 284 370 Allan Brothers, St. John, N. B.— Ships' iron work, brass castings. 284 371 Meyers, S., & Son, St. John, N. B. — Machine screws. 284 372 Jonny, L. M., St. John, N. B.— Bolts, washers, screws, horseshoes. 284 373 Foster, S. R.,&Son, St. John, N.B. — Tacks, nails. 284 374 Hilman, Wm., St. John, N. B.— Carriage and harness trimmings. 284 375 Harris, James, & Co., St. John, N. B. — Ships' iron knees, straps. ' 284 376 Starr Manufacturing Co., Halifax, N. S. — Nails, spikes, bolts, cans, dies. 284 377 N. W. Arm Rolling Mill Co., Hali- fax, N. S. — Kegs nails. 284 Fabrics of Vegetable, AAimal, or Min- eral Materials. 378 Rubber Co., Quebec, Q. shoes. -Rubber 285 379 Grind, G. R., London, Ont.— Corn broom and wisks. 2 86 380 Morris, W. B., Ottawa, Ont.— Brushes. 286 381 Murphy, Simnes, & Co., St. John, N. B.— Brushes. 286 382 Whitehead & Turner, Quebec, Q. a Brushes, brooms, dusters. 286 b Fancy woodenware. 2S9 383 Nelson, H.A.,&Sons, Montreal, Q. — Brooms. 286 384 Copeland & McLaren, Montreal, Q. — Wire brushes. 286 385 Copland, McLaren, & Co. .Montreal, Q. — Wire brushes for cleaning castings. 286 386 B o e c k, C, Toronto, Ont.— Brushes. 286 387 Copeland, Geo., Hamilton, Ont. — Cordage and twine. 287 388 Brown, J., & Co., Quebec, Q.— Ropes. 287 389 Edward, W., St. John, N. B.— Ma- nilla cordages. 287 890 Conner, Thos., & Sons, St. John, N. B. — Cords, ties, lines. 287 391 Dartmouth Rope Work Co., Hali- fax, N. S.— Ropes. 287 392 Andi Bridge, W^est Brook, Ont.— Pails and tubs. 289 393 Canada Car Co., Toronto, Ont.— Household woodenware. 289 394 Hall, G. B., Quebec, Q.— Tubs, pails. 289 395 Boyce, J. R., Montreal, Q.— Toys, willow work. 289 396 Peacock, W^., Montreal, Q.— Crick- et bats. 289 397 Convent of Good Shepherd, Que- bec, Q. — Ash basketware. 289 398 Rice, W^. H., Toronto, Ont.— Gal- vanized wire work. 291 399 W^endberg & Co., Toronto, Ont.— Galvanized ironwork. 291 Carriages, Vebicles, and Accessories. 400 Thompson & Young, Listowel, Ont. — Phaeton buggy. 292 401 Vinos & Rothwell, Goderich, Ont. — Single open buggy. 292 402 Lyon, Woods, Brantford, Ont.—. Buggies. 299 403 Dixon, W^., Toronto, Ont.— Car- riages. 299 404 Morgan, Malloy,& Malcolm, Ham- ilton, Ont. — Phaeton. 292 405 Pronfung, J. P., Hamilton, Ont.— Landau, phaeton, buggy. 292 406 Nash & Jackson, London, Ont. — Double carriage. 292 407 Campbell, John, London, Ont. — Carriages. 292 408 Ashley, Chas., London, Ont.— Top phaeton. 292 409 Kew, Wm., & Son, Bramsville, Ont. a Covered buggy. 292 b Dog sleigh. 295 410 Hamill, W. J., St. Catherine, Ont. a Trotting sulky. 292 b Trotting sleigh. 295 178 MANUFACTURES. Vehicles, Saddlery, and Appliances. 411 Armstrong, J. B., Guelph, Ont, a Phaeton carriage. 292 d Single sleigh, dog-cart sleigh. 295 c Cast steel springs for carriages. 296 412 Gray, W., Chatham, Ont.— Open and covered buggies. 292 413 Ledoux, B., Montreal, Q. a Double half landau. 292 b Double sleigh. 295 414^Legare, J. B., Quebec, Q. a Carriages. 292 b Sleighs. 295 415 Kelly Bros. & Co., St. John, N. B. — Open and top buggies. 292 416 Cooper & Campbell, Fredericton, N. B. — Carriage. 292 417 McFarlane, Peter, Douglass, N. B. — Carriage. 292 418 De Wolfe, John M., Halifax, N. S. — Pony carriage, phaeton, T cart, minia- ture brougham or coupe. 292 419 Guerin, C, Ottawa, Ont.— Child's carriage. 293 420 Crothers & Wilson, St. John, N. B. — Sulky, wagon. 293 421 Dibel, H., Tavistock, Ont.— Road wagon. 294 422 Vinos & Rothwell, Goderich, Ont. — Cutter. 295 423 Ashley, Chas., Foxboro, Ont.— Portland sleigh. 295 424 Carboy, Daniel, Uxbridge, Ont.— Single cutter. 295 425 Vessot, J. & S.,Joliette,Q.— Wheel runner. 295 426 Webb, John R., Quebec, Q.— Slid- ing sleigh. 295 427 Edgecomb, John, & Son, Frederic- ton, N. B. — Single and double sleighs. 295 428 Mussen, Jas., St, John, N. B.— To- bogan. 295 429 Currie & McVean, Hamilton, Ont. — Hubs, spokes, bent woods. 296 430 Hunt, Cairns, & Co., St. Catherine, Ont. — Wheels, spokes, felloes, hubs. 296 431 Lugsden & Barnett, Toronto, Ont. — Ladies' hunting saddles. 296 432 Skellington, S., Bros., Windsor, Ont. — Whip lashes. 296 433 Barbridge, S. & H., Ottawa, Ont.— Harness. 296 434 Vahey, W., Forrest, Ont.— Collars and machine. 296 435 Pelt, J. & J., Hamilton, Ont.— Mats and robes for carriages. 296 436 Kent, F., Hamilton, Ont,— Tie fas- tener. 296 437 Smith, Alex,, London, Ont.— Fifth wheels, darm frames, loops. 296 438 Percy, John, Bowmanville, Ont,— Horseshoes. 296 439 W^eichel, M,, Elmira, Ont.— Horse- shoes. 296 440 Bell, C. R., Parkhill, Ontario.— Horseshoes. 296 441 Malcolm, R., Toronto, Ont.— Sad- dlery, harness, bags. 296 442 Cable, Bayard, & Co., Montreal, Q. — Halter clasps. 296 443 Payette, Adolphe, Montreal, Q.— Axle. 296 444 McFarlane, Peter, & Son, Doug- lass, N. B. — Hubs, spokes, wheels. 296 445 Sellwinn, Henry, Listowell, Ont. — Single harness. 296 446 Culbeck, W. H., Sussex, N. B.— Harness, collars. 296 447 McFarlane, Walter, St. Marys, N. B. — Harness. 296 448 Morren & Robb, St. John, N, B.— Harness, saddles, bridles. 296 449 Campbell & Fowler, St. John, N, B. — Springs and axles. 296 450 Fenerty, E, F,, & Co,, Halifax, N. S. — Carriage axles. 296 451 Clark, T. L., Montreal, Q,— Nickel- plated goods. 296 452 Holwell, W. A., Quebec, Q.— Safe- ty rein, 296 ^^^^^^^^^^ ^^^1 S, E. corner Third and Vine Streets, CAMDEN, N. J., OPPOSITE PHILADELPHIA, PA., SLATE MANTELS, AND PAINTERS' AND BUILDERS' SUPPLY DEPOT i^3^T]iird and Vine, Camden, TS, J. ST. LOUIS TIMES," A LARGE EIGHT-PAGE METROPOLITAN JOURNAL, PUBLISHED DAILY, TRI-WEEKLY, AND WEEKLY, AND HAVING A Combined CIRCULATION in EXCESS of any Western Paper. AS AN ADVERTISING MEDIUM IT IS UNSURPASSED. Address ST LOUIS TIMES CO, ST. LOUIS, MO. i8o MANUFACTURES. Chemical Manufactures, Ceramics, Glass, Furniture. 54 Guinon's Son & Co., Lyons. — Chem- ical products for dyeing and printing. 202 55 Gillet & Son, Lyons. — Chemical products for dyeing. 202 56 Guimet, Lyons. — Ultramarine blue. 202 57 Hardy, Milori, Ch. G., Paris.— Colors. 202 68 Jacquot & Co., Paris. — Blacking. 202 59 Kaulek, Adolphe, Puteaux, Seine.— Coloring materials. 202 60 Larenaudiere, F., Paris. — Inks. 202 61 Lacroix, A., Paris. — Vitrifiable col- ors for china, faience, church windows, opal, and enamel. 202 62 Lorilleux, Ch., Paris.— Black and colored typographic and lithographic inks. 202 63 Plateau, E., Paris.— Writing inks. 202 64 Poirrier, A., Paris. — Chemical pro- ducts, coloring materials. 202 65 Seurin,J., Paris.— Varnish, mastic, and oil colors. 202 66 Toiray, Maurin, Paris. — Writing inks. 202 67 Foubert, A., Paris. — Hair dyes. 202 68 Brochocki, C. D., & Co., Boulogne, Seine. — Javelle water. 203 69 Chiris, A., Grasse, Alpes Maritimes. — Perfumery and raw materials. 203 70 Colas, E., & Christoff, C, Paris.— Essence of roses. 203 71 Delettrez, Adolphe, Paris.— Perfu- mery. 203 72 Hermann, Louis, Paris.— Raw mate- rials for perfumery. 203 73 Lautier's Son, Grasse, Alpes Mari- times. — Raw materials for perfumery. 203 74 Mottett, J., & Co., Marseilles.— Raw materials for perfumery. 203 ,75 Roure, Bertrand, Son, Grasse, Alpes Maritimes. — Raw materials for perfumery; extracts and essences. 203 76 Seguin, Bordeaux. — Zenobia water and dyes. 203 77 Sensfelder, Arcueil, Seine. — Eye water and pomades. 203 78 Viard, F., Paris. — Perfumery. 203 79 Viguier, Manager French Hygienic Society, Paris. — Figaro water. 203 80 Seguin, Paris. — Althocinum. 203 81 Roure, Bertrand, jr., Grasse, Alpes Maritimes. — Perfumery, extracts, and es- sences ; raw materials. 203 82 Gevelot, Paris. — Ammunition for hunting and war. 204 Ceramics— Pottery, Porcelain, Glass, etc. 84 Goyard, F., Paris. — Crucibles and furnaces for laboratories. 207 85 Simons & Co., Cateau (Nord).— Mo- saic tiles of sandstone in vestibule of De- partment of Public Works Pavilion. 208 86 Muller, E., & Co., Ivry (Seine).- l"-nameled tiles in the vestibule and on the front of Department of Public Works Pavilion. 208 87 OUive, A., Paris.- Faience pave- ments. 208 88 Trichaud, A., Marseilles.— Tiles. 208 89 Boulenger, senior, Paris. — Incrusted mosaic pavement. 208 90 Gien Pottery, Gien (Loiret).— Artistic faience. 210 91 Caille, Miss Fanny, Paris.— Artistic faience. 210 92 Montagnon, A., Nevers. — Artistic faience. 210 93 Howry, J., Paris. — Artistic china and faience, fancy furniture. 210 94 Hasslauer & de Champeaux, Givet (Ardennes). — Clay pipes. 210 96 Aubry, J., Bellevue (near Toul).— Artistic faience. 210 96 Fiolet, L., St. Omer (Pas de Calais). — Clay pipes. 210 97 Brianchon, J., senior, Paris. a Artistic faience. 210 b Pearl porcelain. 213 98 Sergent, Th., Paris. — Artistic faience. 211 99 Barbizet, Son, Paris.— Bernard Pa- lissy faience. 211 100 Sohn, L., & Delabre, A., Paris.— Porcelain flowers, jewels, ornaments, crowns, and bouquets. 212 101 W^oodcock, F., Paris. — Porcelain flowers and bouquet. 212 102 Blot, Paul, Paris. — China and glass. 213 103 Detemmerman, P., Paris. — Por- celain flowers. 213 104 Vacquerel, P. E., Paris.— Decalco- mania on porcelain. 213 105 T h ierry, Paris.— Decorated china. 213 106 Field, Haviland Ch., Paris.— Por- celain. 213 107 Hache, Ad., & Lehalleur Bros., Paris. — White and decorated porce- lain. 213 108 Haviland & Co., Limoges.— China. 213 109 Floreffe Company, Jeumont (Nord). — Mirrors and glassware. 214 110 St. Gobain,Chauny,&Cirey, Paris. — Plain, plated, and silvered glass ; rough glas-s for skylights. 214 111 Pelletier, M. A., & Sons, St. Just on the Loire. — Stained window glass. 214 112 Appert, Lengele, & Co., Paris. — Glass cylinders. 216 113 Brocard, P. J., Paris.— Chandeliers and mirrors. 216 114 Souchet & Co., Paris.— Flowers in enamel. 216 116 Hue & Co., Paris.— Crystals for in- terior decorations. 216 Furniture and Objects of General TTse in Construction and in Dwellings. 116 Raffl & Co., Paris.— Church statues and furniture. 217 117 Poussielgue, Rusand P., Paris.— Church decorations. 217 118 Perrot, Henry, Paris.— Bronzes for furniture. '^^1 119 Parfonry & Lemaire, Paris.— Mar- ble chimney pieces. 217 FRANCE. i8i Furniture, Ornaments, Household, Heating, and Lighting Appliances. 120 Touchard, Ernest, Paris. — Special ornaments for churches. 217 131 Duplan, Hamot, & Co., Paris.— Furniture. 217 122 Brunet, Paul, Paris,— Bronze and goldsmiths' wares for churches. 217 123 Morel, A., Paris. — Bronzes for fur- niture. 217 124 Michel, Louis, Toulouse.— Church decorations. 217 125 Mazaroz, Ribalier, Paris. — Artistic furniture. 217 126 Marga, Eugene, Paris. — Marble chimney piece. 217 127 Mayaud Bros., Paris. — Religious articles. 217 128 Marchand, I., Paris. — Decorated furniture. 217 129 Marchand, Louis-Leon, Paris. — Artistic bronzes for furniture. 217 130 Lichtenfelder, Paris.— Elastic steel seats. 217 131 HafFner, B., senior, Paris. — Safes with combination locks. 217 132 KafFel Bros., Paris. — Bronze furni- ture with china, faience, crystal, and marble decorations. 217 133 Jolivet, L., Paris. — Candles for churches. 217 134 Houry, T., Paris. — Fancy furni- ture. 217 135 Gallais, A., Paris. — Lacquered fur- niture. 217 136 Froc, Robert, & Son, Paris.— Altars and religious statues. 217 137 Eliaers, A. E., Paris.— Folding seats. 217 138 Cornu, E., & Co., Paris.— Bronzes. 217 139 Chovet, L., Paris.— Religious pictures. j 217 140 Bey sens & Beckers, Paris.— Reli- gious articles. 217 141 Susse Brothers, Paris.— Bronzes. 217 142 Sussfeld, Lorsch, &.Co., Paris.— Marble clocks. 217 143 Sauvage & Ruck, Paris. — Bronze mantel ornaments. 217 144 Frenais, Armand, Paris. — Unplated and plated knives, forks, and spoons. 218 145 Bitterlin, Paul, jr., Paris.— Glass- ware. 218 146 Gien Pottery Manufacturing Co., Gien (Loiret). — Artistic faience. 218 147 Haviland & Co., Limoges.— Table china. 218 148 Field-Haviland, Ch., Paris.— Table china. 218 149 Hache, Ad., & Pepin, Lehalleur Bros., Paris. — Table china. 218 150 Bitterlin, Son, Paris.— Glass- ware. 218 151 Blot, Paul, Paris.— Table glass and china ware. 218 152 Lorin, A.,Chartres(EureandLoir). — Stained glass church windows. 219 163 Brocard, P. T., Paris.— Enameled glass. 219 154 FlorefFe Company, Jeumont(Nord). — Mirrors. 219 155 Chabin, H., Paris.— Stai n ed glass windows. 219 156 St. Gobain, Chauny, & Cirey, Paris. — Mirrors. 219 157 Mansuy-Dotin, Jules, Paris. — Ar- tistic enamels for furniture. 219 158 Pelletier, M. A., & Sons, St. Just sur Loire. — Stained window glass. 219 159 Pottier, Paris. — Artistic enamels, Limousin and Henry II style. 219 160 Thiry, jr., Paris. a Galvanized iron bird cage. 219 d Forged iron pavilion. 227 161 Luttringer, Ch., Paris.— Paste- board frames. 220 162 Neuvialle, J. B., Paris.— Heating apparatus. 222 163 Laperche, Paris.— Marble chimney pieces. 222 164 Aubry, T., Bellevue, near Toul.— Faience stoves. . 222 165 Entz, H., Wazcon, near Sedan. — Portable cooking range used in the army. 222 166 Roux, L., Lyons.— Heaters and chimney pieces. 222 167 Robinot, Ch., Paris.— Gas fix- tures. 223 168 Corbon, Paris. — Lamps. 223 169 Peltier, E., & Paillard, A., Paris.— Metallic labels and boxes for preserves ; direct printing upon metals. 224 1 70 Barau & Colas, Nantes (a la Ville en Bois). — Metallic jars for preserving. 224 171 Mestre, A., de Bordeaux. — Appa- ratus for corking gaseous liquids. 224 B., Paris.— Choco- 224 Co., Paris.— Ket- 224 172 Letang, Th. late moulds. 173 Gervais, A., ties. 174 Fisse, Thirion, & Co., Reims.— Iron clasps; system of corking wines. 224 175 Denet, E., Paris.— Copper moulds for alimentary pastes. 224 176 Dagand, Etienne, Paris. — Coffee pots used by the army, navy, steamships, and public establishments ; hot watei^ baths. 224 177 Dienheim-Brochocki, T. O. de, Paris. — Automatic disinfector. 226 178 Chappee, A., Mans (Sarthe).— Iron water and gas pipes. 227 179 Richard, B., Longecourt, near Aisery (Cote d'or). — Massive floor with borders. 227 180Regnier, Paris. — Economical wooden ridge of a house. 227 181 Bonhomme, Uncle and Nephew, Paris. — Wooden doors of the vestibule, and wainscoting and frames, of the draw- ings of the Department of Public Works Pavilion. 227 182 Moisant, A., Paris.— Metallic frame of Department of Public Works Exhibi- tion Pavilion. 227 183 Secretan, E., Paris.— Copper sheets for construction. 227 l82 MANUFACTURES. Woven and Felted Goods, Silks. Yarns and Woven Goods of Vegetable or Mineral Materials. 184 Pallu, Eu^., & Co., Mahe (He Seychelle). — Cocoanut fibres. 229 185 Dumortier & Cuigniet, Roubain (Nordj. — Tickings. 230 186 C artier-Bresson, Paris. — Cotton threads. 230 187 Perreaux, L. G., Paris.— Model of a military tent. 230 188 ^Valcker, W., Paris.— Military and garden tents. 230 189 Chiffray, A., Maronne, near Rouen. a Printings. 230 b Calicoes. 232 190 Roussel, Emile, Roubaix (Nord).— Dyed and printed cotton fabrics. 232 191Vraux & Co., Paris. — Linen thread. 233 192 Meunier & Co., Paris.— Linen and linen table covers. 233 193 Hassebroucq Brothers, Comines (Nord). — Linen threads. 233 194 Vrau & Co., Lille.— Hemp thread for sewing. 233 Woven and Felted Goods of Wool, etc. 195 Demar, L., Elbeuf (Seine Inferi- eure). — Gentlemen's dress goods. 235 196 Dumortier & Cuignet, Roubaix (Nord).— Cloth. 235 197 Prouvost, Amedee, & Co., Roubaix. — Carded wools. 235 198 Chamber of Commerce, Reims. — Woolen fabrics. 235 199 Delam o tte-Mongrenier, Reims (Marne). — Dyed merinoes, cashmeres, reps, etc. 235 :200 Seydoux, Sieber, & Co., Paris.— Carded threads and woolen fabrics. 235 201 Talamon, Son, & Co., Paris.— Woolen fabrics. 235 202 Bellest, E.,& Co., Elbeuf.— Woolen cloth. 235 203 Blin & Bloch, Elbeuf (Seine In- ferieure). — Woolen cloth. 235 204 Decaux Son, Elbeuf.— Woolen cloth. 235 •205 Dabert & Co., Saint Denis (Seine). — Dyed woolen fabrics. 235 206 Fortin Bros., Paris,— Felts. 235 207 Fouchet, sr., & jr., & Hulme, El- beuf. — Cloth. 235 208 Frezon, sr., & Leclerc, sr., Amiens. —Cloth. 235 209 Philippe, C, Elbeuf (Seine In- ferieure). — Cloth for pants and vests. 235 210 Mali, Henry W. T., & Co., Paris.— Woolen fabrics and cloth. 235 211 Pinon & Guerin, Paris. a Cloth for men's wear. 235 b Novelties for females' wear. 238 212Reynaud, Pari s.— Medicated flannel. 236 213 Terrillon, L., Paris.— Shawls. 237 214 Robert, Guerin, Widow, & Son, Reims (Marne). — Merinoes and Scotch •cashmeres. 238 215 Houpin, Ernest, Reims (Marne). — Dyed merinoes, cashmeres, reps, etc. 238 216 Maes, G., Clichy-la-Garonne.— Dyed woolen fabrics. 238 217 Dufourmantel, Ph., & Co., Corbie (Somme). — Woolen and silk warps. 238 218 Chalamel, Alf., & Co., Paris.— Dyed woolen fabrics. 238 219 Laroche, A., Saulxures (Vosges). — Cotton and wool, with, process of manu- facture. 238 220 Drogue & Monnard, Lyons. — Pop- lins. 238 221 Droz,Juillet, & Co., Lyons. a Poplins. . 238 b Silks. 245 222 Gravier, Clement, Nimes (Gard).— Velvet carpets. 239 223 Duplan, Hamot, & Co., Paris.— Carpets. 239 224 Bertrand, Boulla, Nimes (Gard).— Imitations of old tapestries. 239 225 Braquenie Brothers, Paris. — Tapestries and carpets. 239 226 Grison, T., & Co., Lisieux (Calva- dos). — Dyed and printed cloth. 241 227 Guillaumet, A., Sons, Suresnes (Seine). — Dyed woolen fabrics. 241 228 Boquet, J., & Co., Amiens.— Vel- vet. 241 229 Chiffray, A., Maromme, near Rouen. — Printed woolen fabrics. 241 230 Roussel, Emile, Roubaix (Nord).— Dyed and printed woolen fabrics. 241 231 Piquee, F., & Bros., Paris,— Reps and velvets. 241 232 Poirrier-Mortier & MuUer, Paris. — Dj'ed fabrics. 241 233 Vanoutryve, F., & Co., Paris.— Furniture coverings. 241 234 Wattine, Ch., & Co., Roubaix (Nord). — Furniture coverings and dra- peries. 241 235 Montagnac, E. de, & Son, Sedan (Ardennes). — Velvet. 241 236 Dupont, L., Paris.— Furniture coverings. 241 Silk and Silk Fabrics. 237 Pellet, A. P., St. Jean du Gard (Gard). — Raw silk. 242 238 Aries, Dufour, Lyons. — Raw silk. 242 239 Boudon, Louis, St. Jean du Gard. — Raw silk. 242 240 Chabert, J., & Co., Chomerac (Ar- deche). a Raw silk. 242 b Woven silks. 245 241 Thomas Brothers, Avignon (Vau- cluse). a Raw silk. 242 b Silks. 245 242 Thomas, F,, Pont-des-Charrettes (Gard\ a Cocoons and raw silk. 242 b Silks. 245 243 Bonnet & Co., Lyons. a Raw silk. 242 b Failles, uffetas, and satins. 245 PRANCE. 183 Silks, Clothing. 244 Chardin, Ernest, Paris. — Sewing and embroidery silks. 243 245^ Hamelin, A., Son., Paris. — Silks. 244 246 Faye & Thevenin, Lyons.— Colored silks. 245 247 Gascon, L. R., Montauban (Tarn and Garonne). — Bolting silk. 245 248 Gillett & Son, Lyons.— Black silks. 243 249 Giraud, Alex., & Co., Lyons.— Colored silks and foulards. 245 250 Trapadoux, A. L., Bros., & Co., Lyons. — Foulards. 245 251 Poncet, senior and junior, Lyons. — Silks. 245 252 Sevene, Barral, & Co., Lyons.— Failles. 245 253 Tapissier Sons & Debry, Lyons. — Black silks, failles, and taffeties. 245 254 Doux, E., & Co., Lyons.— Silks. 245 255 Mauvernay& Co., Lyons. — Silks. 245 Lyons. — 256 Lachard Bros. & Co Lining silks. 245 257 Jaubert, Audras, & Co., Lyons.— Black silks. 245 258 Jaudin & Duval, Lyons. — Fou- lards. 245 259 Brosset-Heckel & Co., Lyons.— Satins. 245 260 Audibert, Monin, & Co., Lyons.— Silks and poplins. 245 261 Bardon & Ritton, Lyons.— Colored silks. 245 262 Bull ot, C, Paris. — Millinery goods. 245 263 Huber, E., & Co., Paris. — Silk plush for hatters. 245 264 Tabard, Benoit, & Co., Lyons. a Silks and failles. 245 d Moire antiques. 246 265 Bressen-Agnes & Co., Lyons. a Silks. 245 d Gauzes. 247 266 Guinet, Ant., & Co., Lyons. a Black silks. 245 i Velvets. 247 267 Jurie, A., & Co., Lyons. a Silks. 245 ^ Velvets. 247 268 Gondard, Cirlot, & Martel, Lyons. a Foulards. . 245 3 Velvets. 247 269 Martin, J. B., Tarare (Rhone). a Silks. - 245 5 Plush and velvets. 247 270 Million & Servier, Lyons. a Silks. 245 5 Velvets. 247 271 Champromy, J, B., Renaison (Loire). a Foulards. 245 d Ribbons. 248 272 Gourd, Croizat, Son, & Dubost, Lyons. — Silks. 246 273 Henry, J. A., Lyons.— Silk fabrics for church ornaments and furniture. 246 274 Luth ringer, Lyons. — Figured Silks. 246 275 Tassinari & Chatel, Lyons.— Silks for church ornaments and furniture. 246 276 Chiffray, A., Maromme, near Rouen. — Printing upon silk. 246 277 Servant, C. J., & Co., Lyons.— Black velvets. 247 278 Montessuy & Chomer, Lyons. — Crapes. 247 279 Terrillon, L., Paris.— Fancy goods and handkerchiefs. 247 280 Villard & Co., Lyons.— Black vel- vets. 247 281 Bouchinet, Paris. — Dress goods. 247 282 Gautier, Bellon, & Co., Lyons.— Velvets. • 247 283 Dornon, L., Lyons. — Silk gauzes for bolting flour, and sifting chemical and ceramic products. 247 284 Font, Chambeyron, & Benoit, Lyons.— Black velvets. 247 285 David, J. B., Saint-Etienne (Loire). — Ribbons. 248 286 Girou Brothers, St. Etienne (Loire). — Velvet ribbons. 248 287 Lamary, Paris.— Silk watch guards. 249 ClotMng, Jewelry, and Ornaments, Traveling Equipments. 288 Lutton, Am., Paris. — Chas u- bles. 250 289 Fromage, Lucien, & Co., Rouen. — Braces, belts, garters, and elastic tis- sues. 250 290 Tabourot & Pacault, Paris.— Shirts. 250 291 Vessiere-Paulin, J. A., Paris. — Children's clothing. 250 292 Vauthier, Mrs., Paris.— Children's clothing. 250 293 Tailors' Society, Paris.— Gentle- men's clothing. 250 294 Bullot, C, Paris.— Silk stock- ings. 250 295 Levilion, Paris.— Ladies' costumes and trimmings. 2^0 296 Lenoir, P., Paris.— Corsets, 250 297 Fouet, Mrs., Paris.— Ladies' under- wear. 250 298 Farcy & Oppenheim, Paris. — Cor- sets. 250 299 Society of United Cutters, Paris.— Gentlemen's furnishing goods. 250 300 Vasseur, Mrs. Virginie, Paris. a. Traveling and court dresses ; cloaks. 250 d Laces. 252 301 Herth, Henry, Parrs.— Boots and shoes. 251 302Jouvin & Co., Paris. — Kid gloves. 251 303 Trefousse&Co., Chaumont (Haute- Marne). — Kid gloves. 251 304 Poron Bros., Troyes (Aube).— Mil- linery. 251 305 Jouvin, Mrs. Xavier, Paris.— Kid gloves. 251 306 Jeandron-Ferry, Paris. — Ladies' boots and shoes. 251 307 Jugla, D., Paris.— Kid gloves. 251 i84 MAiSrUiFACTURES. Clothing, Jewelry, Fancy Articles. 308 Melies, Louis Stanislas, Paris. — Boots and shoes. 251 309 Nemoz, Pierre, Pans. — Ladies' and children's felt hats. 251 310 Ruffin, T. B., Paris.— Hats for ladies and cnildren. 251 311Berr, Eugene, Paris.— Kid gloves. 251 312 Bullot, C, Paris.— Millinery. 251 313 Buscarlet, Widow, & Malo, Paris. — Kid gloves and skins. 251 314 Shoemakers' Society, Paris. — Boots and shoes. 251 315 ChapsaJ, Auguste, Aurillac (Can- tal). — Waterproof shoes. 251 316 Dubois, Gustave, Mony (Oise).— Boots and shoes. 251 317 Corady, Julia de, Paris.— Mil- linery. 251 318 Pinet, F., Paris. — Boots and shoes for ladies and children. 251 319 Huard, L., Paris,— Boots and shoes. 251 320 Hegle, Glandines, & Corbeau, Paris. — Kid gloves. 251 321 Bacquet & Co., Saint-Pierre-les- Calais. — Machine-made laces. 252 322 Babey, Ch., Calais.— Tulles and embroideries. 252 323 Bailey, Alfred, Paris.— Tulles and gimp for furniture. 252 324 Boutenjeun, Saint-Pierre-les-Ca- lais. — Machine-made laces. 252 325 Guibert, jr., Paris. — Gloves. 251 326 Maxton, Robert, & Co., Saint- Pierre-1 es-Calais. — Machine-made laces. 252 327 Meunier & Co., Paris. — Em- broidered curtains. 252 328 Millas, Toulouse. — Gimps for fur- niture. 252 329 Herbelot & Devaux, Calais.— Blonde and laces. 252 330 Dieutegard, E. & E., Paris.— Trimmings. 252 331 Dognin & Co., Paris. — Lama, In- dia, and Chantilly laces. 252 332 Giraud & Josserand, Tarare (Rhone). — Muslins and tarlatans. 252 333 Gaillard, J., Senior and Junior, Saint-Pierre -les-Calais. — Machine-made laces. 252 334 Frances Brothers, Saint-Pierre- les-Calais. — Tulle and blonde laces. 252 335 Flauraud & Son. — LaceS. 252 336 Pauw, F. de, Paris. — Trim- mings. 252 337 Perrin Brothers, Grenoble.— Kid gloves. 252 338 Raffin, Mrs. C. M., & Son, Tarare. — Tarlatans and muslins. 252 339 Terrillon, L., P^r.i s.— Ladies' trimmings. 252 339 « Crassier& Co., Paris. —Laces. 252 340 Cossard, Paris.— Laces. 252 341 Cazin & Noyon, Saint-Pierre-les- Calais. — Blonde and black laces. 252 342 Verde-Delisle & Co. (India Com- pany), Paris. — Hand-made lace. jsj 343 Daveniere, E., jr., Saint-Pierre-les- Calais. — ^Machine-made laces. 252 344 Collective Exhibit of the Calvados lace manufacturers. — Dale champ, J., Caen; Lecornu, Caen; Lecoq-Lamotte, Caen; Leroy, Mrs., Caen; Merouze, Mrs., Caen ; Robert Bros., Courseulles-sur-Mer (Calvados); Merouze, U.,Caen; Verde- Delisle & Co., Caen. Laces. 252 345 Clement & Co., Paris.- Pearls and diamonds. 253 346Audy, Mrs., Paris.— Imitation pearls. 253 347 Bolzani, Jean, Son, Paris. — Chains. 253 348 Bourcier, Ch., Paris. — Imitation jewelry. 253 349 Carbonneaux, Francois, Paris. — ; Gilt and steel jewelry. 253 350 Capra, J., Paris. — Gilt jewelry. 253 351 Foruch, A., Bourg (Ain).— Jewelry. 253 352 Hemery, Ed., Paris.— Gilt and gold-plated jewelry. 253 353 Hirn, A., & Co., Paris.— Gilt jewelry. 253 354 Levy, Isidore, Paris.— Imitation jewelry. 253 355 Maseurand Bros., Paris.— Gilt jewelry and pearls. 253 356 Murat & Co., Paris.— Gold-plated jewelry. 253 357 Philippe, Emile, Paris.— Jew- elry. 253 358 Piel, A., Paris.— Imitation jew- elry. 253 359 Regad, Anatole, jr., Paris. — Imita- tion diamonds. 253 360 Savary & Rondeleux, Paris.— Jew- elry and imitation stones. 253 361 Sordoillet, Joseph Fran9ois, Paris. — Steel jewelry. 253 362 Soyer, Paul, Paris.— Jewelry. 253 363 To part Bros., Paris.— Imitation pearls and corals. 253 364 Touchard, Ernest, Paris.— Gilt church and theatrical ornaments. 253 365 Carmant, Adolphe, Paris. a Jewelr>'. 253 b Fancy bronzes. 254 366 Cleray, E., Paris. a Shell jewelry. 253 b Fancy articles. 254 367 Woodcock, F., Vaugirard.— Porce- lain flowers. 254 368 Aube, H., Paris.— Napkin ring and fastener. 254 369 Bapterosses, F., Paris.— Porcelain buttons and pearls. 254 370Bicque & Dupressoir, Paris. — Feathers. 254 371 Blot, Eugene, Boulogne-sur-Mer, —Clay pipes. 254 372 Bondier, Ulbrich, & Co., Paris.— Meerschaimi and brier-wood pipes. 254 373 Bontems, B., Paris.— Moving and singing birds. 254 374 Bourgeois, senior, Paris, — Colors without ])oison, for toys. 254 375 Brodin, jr., Paris.— Aerostatic ar- ticles. 254 FRANCE. 185 Fancy Articles, Stationery, Weapons. 376 Cohumer & Collet, Paris.— Chil- dren's and dolls' furniture. 254 377 Charageat, E., Paris. — Paragon and automatic umbrella. 254 378 Dehors, A., Paris.— Toys. 254 379 Delivre, L., Pa ri s. — Artificial flowers. 254 380 Deschamps, Maurey, & Co., Paris. — Toilet brushes. 254 381 Detemmermann, P., Paris. — Porce- lain flowers. 254 382 Didout, H., Son, Paris.— Clasps for pocket books, cigar cases, etc. 254 383 Dupont, A., Beauvais. — Ivory brushes. 254 384 Faivre, Paris.— Toys. 254 385 Favier, A., Paris. — Flowers and leaves. 254 386 Fiolet, L., Saint Omer (Pas de Cal- ais). — Clay pipes. 254 387 Gi rondeau, Francois, Paris. — Fancy bronzes. 254 388 Gogly, Auguste, Paris. — Artificial flowers. 254 389 Gosse-Perier, Paris.— Artificial flowers. 254 390 Guyot & Migneaux, Paris.— Birds and insects made of flowers and feath- ers. 254 391 Hasslauer, Mrs., & Champeaux de, Givet (Ardennes). — Clay pipes. 254 392 Hielard, L., & Co., Paris.— Feath- ers and artificial flowers. 254 393 Jumeau, F., Paris.— Dolls. 254 394 Kees, Ernest, Paris.— Fans. 254 395 Lamarre, Paris. — Fancy arti- cles. 254 396 Loiseau, A., Son, Paris. — Toys. 254 397 Loonen, F., Paris. — Ivory brushes. 254 398 Maltete, Paris.— Toys. 254 399 Mayaud Bros., Paris. — Medals and ornaments. 254 400Muzet & Co., Paris.— Hair work. 254 401 Pinson, Paris. — Shell, ivory, aijd pearl fancy articles. 254 402 Radiguet, Paris.— Toys. 254 403 Ravenet, senior, Paris. — Combs. 254 404 Sohn & Delabre, Paris. — Porcelain flowers. 254 405 Souchet & Co., Paris.— Enameled flowers. 254 406 Truffy , Paris. — Mechanical toys. 254 407 Vacquerel, P. E., Paris.— Decalco- manie. 254 408 Voisin, V. C, Paris.— Fancy arti- cles. 254 409 Bapterosses, F., Paris.— Buttons and pearls of porcelain. 254 410 Alexandre, Paris. ^Fans. 254 411 Walker, W., Paris. — Traveling articles. 255 412 Lenegre, A., Paris. — Photographic albums and fancy leather work. 255 413 Revillon Bros., Paris.- Furs. 256 414 Jacquemin, Paris. — Historical cos- tumes. 257 Paper, Blank Books, Stationery. 415 Dubourguet, A., Paris. — Inkstands and office and artists' articles. 258 416 Gaffre & Caen, Paris.— Steel pens. 258 417 Gonthier, Dreyfus, & Co., Paris. — Stationery, lithography, and en- gravings. 258 418 Panier, Ernest, Paris.— Mathe- matical instruments. 258 419 Plateau, E., Paris.— Office sta- tionery. 258 420 Poure, Gillot, O'Kelly, & Co., Bou- logne-sur-Mer. — Steel pens and pen holders. 258 421 Rous, Ermond, Paris. — Ink- stand. 258 422 SusseBrothers, Paris.— Fancy stationer^'. 258 423 Toiray, Maurin G., Paris.— Office stationery. 258 424 Bondier, Ulbrich, & Co., Paris.— Cigarette paper. 259 425 Bardou, J. P., Perpignan.— Cigar- ette paper. 259 426 Blanchet Bros., & Kleber, Paris.— Paper. 259 427 Bernard J., & Co., Paris.— Papers. 259 428 Haymann Bros., Paris. — Tissue papers. 259 429Hennecart & Co., Paris.— Papers. 259 430Lacroix Bros., Paris. — "Writi-ng papers and parchments. 259 431 Maguet, Paris. — Fancy stationery and engraving. 259 432 Marais and St. Marie Paper Mills, Paris. — Paper. 259 433 Lair, E., Paris. a Bond paper. 259 d Printing paper. 260 434 Becoulet & Co., Paris. a White and fancy papers. 259 d Colored papers. 264 435 Canson & Montgolfier, Paris. — Paper. 260 436 Hutinet, D., Paris.— Bristol board and cards. 262 437 Laroche, A., Saulxures (Vosges). — Vegetable paste for pasteboard manufac- turers. 262 438 Desfeux, Ph., Paris.— Leather roof- ing. 263 439 Bourgeois, Martin, jr., Paris. — Decorative paintings for apartments and fire-boards. 264 440 Roger & Montlouis, Paris.— Wall papers. 264 Weapons, etc. 441 Gevelot, Paris tion. Guns and ammuni- 265 442 Tullien & Gauthey Bros,, Paris.— Aletallic cartridges. 265 443 Laffiteau & Rieger, Paris.— Fancy arms. 269 1 86 MANUFACTURES. Surgical Instruments, Cutlery, Hardware. Medicines, Surgery, Prothesis. 444 Badiole, Henry, Tarbes (Hautes- Pyrenees). — Medicines. 272 445 Rigollot& Co., Paris.— Plasters. 272 446 Vie, Gamier, & Co., Paris.— Phar- maceutical preparations. 272 447 Valby, Dijon.— Medicinal capsules and pills. 272 448 Limousin, Paris.— Machine for the manufacture of capsules, and apparatus for inhaling oxygen gas. 274 449 Reynal, Leonce, Paris. — Physi- cians' case. 274 450 Briere, Jules, Alen9on (Orne). — Hygienic nipples. 274 451 Benas, Jean Pierre, Paris. — Rubber surgical instruments. 276 452 Vergne & Chose Bros., Paris,— Rubber surgical instruments. 276 453 Rondeau Bros., Paris. — Rubber surgical instruments, truss. 276 454 Eliaers, A. E., Paris.— Chairs for invalids. 278 Hardware, Edge Tools, Cutlery, and Metallic Products. 455 Lichtenfelder, Paris. smiths' tools. 455«Segant, Parii tools. Lo ck- 280 Shoemakers' 280 455 b Pottecher, B., Bussang (Vosges). — Iron covers and currycombs. 280 456 Carmoy, Celestin, Paris. — Brass , and steel nails. 2B0 457 Dugoujon, J., senior, Saws. Paris. 280 458 Limet, Lapareille, & Co., Paris. — Files. 280 459 Rheims, Anatole, Paris. — Military equipments; screws. 280 460 Guillemin, Renaut, Nogent(Haute- Marne). — Cutlery. 281 461 Girard, Charles, Nogent (Haute- Marne). — Cutlery. 281 462 Sommelet, Courcelles (Haute- Marne). — Cutlery. 281 463 Thevenot, Felix, Nogent (Haute- Marne).— Cutlery. 281 464 Thlnet, Paris.— Cutlery. 281 465 Vitry Bros., Paris.— Cutlery. 281 466 Charbonne-Thuillier, J., Nogent (Haute-Marne).— Cutlery. 281 467 Couvreux, Wichard, Nogent (Haute-Marne). — Pruning shears and cutlery. 281 468 Thomachot - Thuillier, Nogent (Haute-Marne). — Scissors and pruning shears. 281 469 Dissoire, Nogent ^aute-Marne).— Surgical instriunents. 281 470 Denizet, Langres (Haute-Marne).— Cutlery. 281 470 « Scheidecker, Ch., Paris.— Shear- ing machines. 281 470 b Perard, V., Paris.— Sheep shear- ing machines. 281 471 Chateau, Louis Auguste, Paris. — Emery paper and cioUi for polishing glass. 282 472 Biiplanque, senior, Maison-Alfort (Seine). — Whetstones. 282 473 Dumas, Fremy, Mrs., Paris. — Emery paper and cloth. 282 474 Durrschmidt, Lyons.— Whet- stones. 282 475 Edeline, Amedee Jean, Paris. — Bur- nishing stones. 282 476 Fournier, Dondel, & Co., Paris.— Metallic fire fenders and bronze arti- cles. 283 477 Bronzes Composition. — Artificial bronzes and zinc ornaments. 283 478 Marchand, Louis Leon, Paris. — Bronzes. 283 479 Martin, Louis, Paris.— Sheet iron ornaments. 283 480 Morel, A., Paris.— Bronze orna- ments. 283 481 Perrot, Henry, Paris. — Bronzes. 283 482 Christofle & Co., Paris.— Gold- smiths' ware. 283 483 Froment-Meurice, Paris. —Gold- smiths' ware. 283 484 Cornu, Eug., & Co., Paris. — Bronzes. 283 485 Poussielgue - Rusand, Paris. — Bronzes andplated ware for churches. 283 486 Sauvage & Riick, Paris.— Bronzes. 283 487 Tahon, Felix, Lille.— Forged cop- per plates. 283 488 Susse Bros., Paris.— Bronzes, 283 489 Deny, Louis, Paris.— Construction materials. 284 490 Anthoni, G.» Levallois-Perret (Seine). — Axles and springs for car- riages. ^ 284 491 Jeantaud & Co., Paris.— Carriage wheels. 284 492 David-Damoiseau & Co., Paris.— Chains. 284 493 Marquise Iron Co., Paris.— Chan- deliers and stove pipes. 284 494 Mage, Senior, Lyons. — Woven wire for mattresses. 284 495 Sirot, C. & L., Charleville (Ar- dennes). — Nails. 284 496 Vachette Bros., Paris. — Locks for furniture. 284 497 Chappee, A., Le Mans (Sarthe).— Iron pipes for water and gas. 284 498 Chameroy & Co., Paris.— Water pipes and cocks. 284 499 Cazaubon, D., Paris.— Pumps and water closets. . 284 500 Gallais, A., Paris.— Gilt nails. 284 501 Thiry, jr., Paris.— Artistic lock- smiths' goods. 284 Fabrics of Vegetable, Animal, or Mineral Materials. 602 Fromage, Lucien, & Co., Rouen. — Elastic fabric. 285 503 Benas, Jean-Pierre, Paris.— Rubber surgical instruments. 285 504 Vergne & Chose Bros., Paris.— Rubber surgical instruments. 285 FRANCE. 187 Rubber, Wooden, Metallic Fabrics, Vehicles. 505 Rondeau Bros., Paris.— Rubber surgical instruments. 285 506 Vital, A., Paris. — Lithographic press rollers. 285 507 Deschamps, Mauroy, & Co., Paris. — Toilet brushes. 286 508 Dupont, A., Beauvais (Oise). — Toilet brushes and prepared bristles. 2S6 509 Loonen, F., Paris.— Brushes. 286 510 Pitet, senior and junior, Paris. — Brushes. 286 511 Roullies & Co., Paris.— Carpet brushes. 286 512 Carue, Paris. — Ropes. 287 513 Arnold, E., Paris.— Metallic, glass, porcelain, and wooden letters ; coats of arms of all nations. 288 514 Bornet, Paul, leather letters. 615 Boudvillain, J. flags. Paris. — Signs and 288 Paris.— Trophy of 516 Pichot, E., Paris.— Ornamental labels. 288 517 Moitrier, Leon, Benamenil (Meur- the). — Wicker baskets. 289 518 Poll card, Rene, Paris.— Flower stands, etc. 289 Carriag-es, Vehicles, and Accessories. 519 Miihlbacher, Paris.— Carriages. 292 520.Gaudichet, Vierzon (Cher).— Car- riages. 292 521 Desouches, Paris. — Carriages. 292 522 Binder Br OS., Paris. — Car- riages. 292 523 Million, Guiet, & Co., Paris. a Carriages. 292 b Harness. 296 524 Perreaux, Paris. — Steam veloci- pede. 293 525 Huret, N., Paris. — Carriage. 293 526 Fortin Bros., Paris.— Harness felts. 296 GERMANY {South of Nave, Columns 28 to j8.) Chemical Manufactures. Chemical Manufactures. COLLECTIVE EXHIBIT OF THE German Union of Manufacturing Chemists. — Manufactured Chemi- cals, ETC. 200-203 1 Kahlbaum, C. A. F., Berlin. 2 "Weidenbusch & Co., Wiesbaden. 3 Vorster & Griineberg, Kalk, near Cologne. 4 Schuchardt, Theodor, Gorlitz. 5 Koepp, Rud., & Co., Oestrich. 6 Saame & Co., Ludwigshafen. 7 Th. ^Vurtz's successors, Leipsic. 8 Von Heyden, F., Dresden. 9 Joint Stock Chemical Works (for- merly E. Schering,, Berlin. 10 Jobst, Friedrich, Stuttgart. 11 Fischer & Schmitt, Hochst. 12 Brohme & Co., Bergen-on-Dumme. 13 Bartels & Koyeman, Frohse. 14 Tromsdorf, H., Erfut. 15 Lindenbauer, Otto, Hanau. 16 Marquart, L. C, Bonn. 17 Loeflund, Edward, Stuttgart. 18 Suhr, W., Altona. 19Heyl,J. F.,&Co., Berlin. 20 Sauberlich, Anton, Zwickau. 31 Bloedner's, Joh. Chr., Son, Gotha. 22 Hiibner, B., Rehmsdorf. 23 Saxon Thuringian Joint Stock Co., Halle-on-Saale. 24 Ruffer & Co., Breslau. 25 Hisgen, G. C, Nassmiihle, near Hanau. 26 Frankfort Aniline Factory, Gans & Leonhardt, Frankfort-on-Main 27 Clever, Joh., W^erden, Rhine Pro- vince. 28 Joint Stock Co. for Manufacturing Aniline, ait Rummekburg, Berlin. 29 Nuremberg Ultramarine Factory, Johann Zeltner, Nuremberg. 30 Gysae, Robert, Oberlosnitz. 31 Marienberg Blue Color Works Joint Stock Co., Marienberg. 32 Neubert, C. Ed., Blankenburg. 33 Kaiserslautern Ultramarine W^orks, Kaiserslautern. 34 Rosenstein, W,, Stettin. 35 Vossen Bros, and L. Vossen & Co., Aix-la-Chapelle. 36 Hirsch & Merzenich, Cologne. 37 Bayer & Co., Fr., Barmen. 38 Johann Maria Farina, gegeniiber dem Altmarkt, Cologne. 39 Johann Anton Farina, zur stadt Alailand, Cologne. 40 Mack, Ernst, Reichenhall. MANUFACTURES. Chemical Manufactures, Ceramics, Furniture. 41 Goedecke & Co., Leipsic. 43 Kluge & Pdritzsch, Leipsic. 43 Bernhardi, J., Leipsic. 44 Briickner, Lampe, & Co., Leipsic. 45 Sachse, E. & C, Leipsic. 46 Haensel, Heinr., Pirna-on-Elbe. 47 Wolff & Son, F., Carlsruhe. 48 Langwisch, Bernh., Hamburg. 49 Lohse, Gustav, Berlin. 50 Wilhelmi, F., Reudnitz. 51 Liider & Leidloff's successors, Dresden. 52 Kunheim & Co., Berlin. 53 Haarmann "W., Holzminden. 54N6rr, Eugene, Berlin. — Siphon valve. 200 COLLECTIVE EXHIBIT OF BAVA- RIAN METAL LEAF AND BRONZE COLORS. 202 55 Hoenle, Leo, Munich. 56 Wiessner, Joh. Georg & Bub., Schwabach. 57 Fuchs, Gg. L., & Sons, Furth. 58 Nuchterlein, Fried., Fiirth. 59 Metz, Friedrich, FUrth. 60 Stoeber & Segitz, Fiirth. 61 Schaetzler, G. E., Nuremberg. 62 Weidner, J. L. & P., Nuremberg. 63 Reich, H. & Chr., Nuremberg. 64 Metal Beaters' Union of FUrth, Nuremberg, Schwabach, and Zirndorf, Furth. 65 Eiermann & Tabor, FUrth. 66 Brunnbauer, Heinr., Munich. 67 Spiegelberger, FUrth. 68 Cramer, J. W., FUrth. 69 Beckh, Georg Adam, Nuremberg. 70 Weiss, Feyertag, & Schlenk, Nu- remberg. 71 KUhn's W^ire Factory, Nuremberg. 72 Meier, J. C, FUrth, near Nuremberg. 73 Beyer, Edward, Chemnitz. — Chemi- cal inks. 202 74 Janecke Brothers & F. Schneemann, Hanover. — Printers' colors, varnishes. 202 75 Vogel, M. B., Leipsic— Colors. 202 76 Johann Maria Farina, JUlichspIatz Johann No. 4, Ci Cologne. — Eau de Cologne. 203 77 F. Maria Farina, Glockengasse 471 1, Cologne. — Eau de Cologne. 203 78 Schimmel & Co., Leipsic— Ether, oils, essences. 203 79 Gadamer & Jaeger, Waldenburg.— Swedish matches. 204 80 Hochstatter, Heinrich, Langen, near. Darmstadt. — Matches, etc. 204 Ceramics— Pottery, Porcelain, Glass, etc. 81 Mendheim, Georg, Berlin.— Plans for stove ; clay goods. 206 82 Gundlach Bros., Grossalmerode.— Clay goods. 207 83 Gundlach, W., & Son, Grossal- merode. — Clay goods. 207 84 Stettin Chamotte Works, Joint Stock Company. — Chamotte retorts. 207 86 Gundlach, Joh., jr., Grossalmerode.— Clay goods. 207 86 Lonitz Hugo, Neuhaldenslaben.— Clay goods. 207 87 Villeroy & Boch, Mettlach.— Mosaic tiles. 208 88 Joint Stock Company for Telegraph Supplies, Berlin. — Porcelain for chemical uses. 210 89 Royal Porcelain Works, Berlin.— Porcelain. "■ • 213 90 Hanke, Reinhold, Hohr, near Cob- lentz. — Antique German stone pitch- ers. 213 91 Merkelbach & Wick, Grenzhausen. — Clay goods. 213 92 Joint Stock Association of Looking- glass Manufacturers and Manufacturing Chemists of St. Gobain, & Chauny & Cirey, Stolberg, near Aix-la-Chapelle. — Looking-glass plates. 214 COLLECTIVE EXHIBIT OF BAVA- RIAN LOOKING-GLASSES AND LOOKING- GLASS PLATE. • 214 93 Schaller, Joh., FUrth. 94 Vogel, G., FUrth. 95 Weghorn, J. G., FUrth. 96 Berlin, J. W., FUrth. 97 Heilbronn, Leop., FUrth. 98 Underberg, Albrecht H., Rhein- berg. — Hollow glassware. 215 99 Greiner, Elias, Nephew's Son,Laus- cha, near Sonneberg. — Enameling colors. 216 Furniture and Objects of General Use in Construction and in Dwellings. 100 Friedrich, O. B., Dresden.— Fine furniture. 217 101 Gutte. Louis, Gorlitz.— Wood carving. 217 102 Kimbel, Martin, Breslau.— Fine furniture, etc. 217 103 Schottle, Georg, Stuttgart.— Fur- niture. 217 104 Stovesandt & Kollmar, Carlsruhe. — Fine furniture. 217 105 Turpe, A., jr., Dresden.— Furhi- ture. 217 106 Vdlker, Otto, Berlin.— Carved fur- niture. 226 107 Tenner, A. B., Eisfeld.— Wooden blinds. 217 108 German Sewing Machine Factory, Frankfort-on-Main. — Ship furniture for the prevention of sea-sickness. 217 109 Neuhusen, J., Berlin.— Billiard tal)le. 217 llOBahse & Haendel, Chemnitz.— School ilcsk and bcnrli. 217 111 Mayer's Art Institution for the Manufacture of Church Furniture and Decorations, Munich. — Wooden statues and altars. 217 112 Magnus, G., & Co., Berlin.— Billiard balls. 217 113 Friedrich, Hch. Ottm., Beierfeld, near Schwarzenberg. — Spoons. 218 Springfield, Jlaos., If. B. Ji. ■^IB3iT:tT-A., 1S73. WITH AUTOMATIC EJECTOR Tho Celebrated Smith and Wessca Revolvers Have won for themselves a world-wide reputation for the superior quality of their workmanship and material, their accuracy and force of firing, and the ra- pidity with which they may be charged and fired. These Revolvers are provided with an automatic cartridge shell ejector, which expels all the exploded cartridge shells by the act of opening the pistol for charging, and although performing this work automatically, are not liable to derangement, making them the most desirable weapon for any purpose for which a revolver is used. More than 100,000 of these Revolvers are in use by the Russian govern- ment. • They are also used to a less extent by the governments of five other nations, our own among them, and everywhere are giving perfect satisfaction. Particular attention given to government contracts. We have facilities for the manufacture of 150 of our Army Revolvers per day. All orders addressed to us or to our agent in New York, M. W. Robinson, No, 79 Chambers Street, will receive prompt and careful attention. SMITH &, WESSON, BT^IJ^O-FIELT), MJ-B8., IT. B. J.. DELAWARE MUTUAI. SAFETY INSURANCE COMPANY, Office, S. E. Cor. Third and Walnut Sts., i^s:iil,.a.ideXj:ph:i.a.. MARIJfE IjYSUBAJfCES onVessels, Cargo, and Freights to all parts of the world. IJ^LAJfD IXSTJRAKCES on Goods hy river, canal, and land carriage to all parts of the Union, FIRE IJVSURAJVCES on Merchandise generally, on Stores, on Dwellings, Houses, etc. Assets of the Company, Nov. 1, 1875. $150,000 UNITED STATES Six Per Cent. Loan, 1897, 1185,250 00 184,000 STATE OF PENNSYLVANIA Six Per Cent. Loans, ... - 205,540 00 325,000 CITY OF PHILADELPHIA Six Per Cent. Loans (exempt from Tax), 350,575 00 250,000 STATE OF NEW JERSEY Six Per Cent. Loans (1880 to 1902), - - 268,460 00 100,000 CITY OF PITTSBURGH Seven Per Cent. Loans, .... 107,000 00 100,000 CITY OF BOSTON Six Per Cent. Loans, .--... 107,000 00 2o,coo PENNSYLVANIA RAILROAD First Mortgage Six Per Cent. Bonds, 20,800 00 25,000 WESTERN PENNA. RAILROAD MORTGAGE Six Per Cent. Bonds (Penna. R. R. Guarantee), -.---.... 19,500 00 44,000 STA4'E OF TENNESSEE Six Per Cent. Loan, 20,680 po 19,000 PENNSYLVANIA RAILROAD COMPANY, 380 SHARES STOCK, 19,380 00 6,050 NORTH PENNSYLVANIA RAILROAD COMPANY, 121 SHARES STOCK, - - - - 6,413 00 5,000 CENTENNIAL BOARD OF FINANCE, 500 SHARES STOCK, - 5,000 00 40,000 AMERICAN STEAMSHIP COMPANY Six Per Cent. Bonds (Penna. R. R. Guarantee), - 29,600 00 271,950 LOANS ON BOND AND MORTGAGE, first liens on City Properties, 271,950 00 COST, $1,542,718 44 $1,540,000 PAR. MARKET VALUE, . $1,617,148 00 REAL ESTATE at Philadelphia and Pittsburgh, 120,000 00 I'.ILLS RECEIVABLE for Insurances made, 213,57455 BALANCES DUE AT AGENCIES— Premiums on Marine Policies— Accrued in- terest and other debts due the Company, . " 67,113 28 STOCK AND SCRIP, etc., of Sundry Corporations, $17,043. Estimated value, 6,78900 CASH— On deposit in Banks, $i75.53i 46 Loaned on call with collaterals, ....... 120,000 00 In Office, 839 84 Thomas C. Hand, Edw. Darlington, Hugh Craig, iames C. Hand, i. Jones Brooke, Spencer Mcllvaine, Samuel E. Stokes, las. Traquair, Jas. B. McFarland, nDIK.EOTOE.S : Wm. C. Ludwig, Jacob P. Jones, Wm. G. Boulton, John D. Taylor, Edw. Lafourcade, Geo. W. Bernadou, Wm. O. Houston, H. Frank Robinson, Thos. P. Stotesbury, Henry P. Sloan, THOS. C. HAND, President. $296,371 30 $2,320,996 13 John H. Michener, J. H. Catherwood, N. Parker Shortridge, Andrew Wheeler, Thomas Clyde, D.T. Morgan, Pittsb'gh A. B. Berger, " Wm. S. Bissell, " Jacob Riegel. HENRY LYLBURN, Secy. HENRY BALL, Asst. Secy. GERMANY. 189 Household Utensils and Furniture, W^oven Goods. 114 Schreiner, Anton, Nabburg.— Drinking utensils sheathed with tin. 218 . 115 Wimmer, Woldemar, Annaberg, Saxon}'. — Gold and silver wire-work. 218- 116 Drechsler, Julius, Berlin.— Look- ing-glass. 219 117 Voeltzkow, W^., Berlin.— Mirrors and picture frames. 220 118 Voeltzkow, G. W., jr., Berlin.— iSIetal frames. 220 119 Massman F., Kiel. — Gold cor- nices. 220 120 Joint Stock Co. for the Manufac- ture of Bronze Goods and Zinc Castings, Berlin. — Chandelier of bronze, and zinc castings. 223 121 Korner & Co., Berlin.— Lamps. 223 122 Prantl, Fr. Anton, Munich. — Lamp shades made of folded paper. 223 123 Schwarz,J.von, Nuremberg.— Gas- burners made of soapstone. 223 124 Neufeldt, Adolph A., Elbing.— House and kitchen utensils. 224 125 Normann,Joh. Georg, Nuremberg. — Moulds for confectioners' use. 224 126 Wagner & Starker, Stuttgart.— Parquet tiles. 208 Yarns and Woven Goods of Vegetable or Mineral Materials. 127 Franck & Co., Schlettstadt, Alsace. — Woven metal goods. 228 128 Herman, Jun. L., Dresden. — Woven wire goods, etc. 228 129 Scholler, Ph. Jacob, & Sons, Neu- stadt-on-Hardt. — Woven. wire goods. 228 130 Siemsen, Joh., Hameln-on-Weser. — Manilla hemp goods. 229 COLLECTIVE EXHIBIT OF COTTON AND MIXED GOODS FROM THE GlADBACH DISTRICT. 230 131 Gladbach Joint Stock Spinning and Weaving Mills, M. Gladbach. 132 Busch Bros., M. Gladbach. 133 Droste&Siepermann,M. Gladbach. 134 Ercklentz, Max,&Co., M. Gladbach. 135 Goertz & Kirch, M. Gladbach. 136 Willemsen, P., Widow, M. Glad- bach. 137 Rosenberg & Cohen, M. Gladbach. 138 Schlafhorst & Briiel, M. Gladbach. 139 Everling, Carl, & Co., M. Gladbach. 140 Ercklentz & Renter, M. Gladbach. 141 Botterling & Schultze, M. Glad- bach. 142 Essers, Martin, M. Gladbach. 143 Croon Bros., M. Gladbach. 144 Langen, Kruchen, & Borrenkott, M. Gladbach. 145 Wolff, Fr., M. Gladbach. 146 Hellendall & Steinberg, M. Glad- bach. 147 Grunwald & Klei, Rheydt. 148 Kropp,J. P., Rheydt. 149 Nacken, G. H., Rheydt. 150 Sanders, W., Rheydt. 151 Axt, Heinrich, Rheydt. 152 Oechelhauser, Rheydt. 153 Coenen & V/olter, Odenkirchen. 154 Erckens & Co., Grevenbroich. 155 Rolffs & Co., Siegfeld. 156 Steam Netting Factory and W^eav- ing Mills, Joint Stock Co., Itzehoe, Hol- stein. — Nets and sail cloth. 230 157 Rischbieter, Carl, Dessau. — W^in- dow-shades. 230 158 Schlieper & Baum, Elberfeld.— Calico. 232 COLLECTIVE EXHIBIT OF WUR- TEMBURG MANUFACTURERS OF LINEN GOODS. 233 159 The Bleach, of Blaubeuren. 160 Eckstein & Kahn, Stuttgart. 161 Faber, Carl, Stuttgart. 162 Pichler, Hermann, Urach. 163 Beck, E., Ulm. 164 Steam Ticking Mills, Gbppingen. 165 Kolb & Schule, Kirchlieun. 166 Mayer, S., & Co., Bielefeld.— Linen goods. 233 Woven and Felted Goods of Wool, etc. 167 Bergmann & Co., Berlin.— Zephyr wool. 235 168 Hiiffer, Heinr., Crimmitschau.— Vigogne worsteds. 235 169 Lewald, Heinr., Breslau.— W^ad- ding. 235 170 Scholz, Paul, Friedberg-on-Oder. — Knitting yarns, etc. 235 171 Tittel & Kriiger, Leipsic— Dyed zephyr wools. 235 RHENISH COLLECTIVE EXHIBIT OF CLOTHS. . 235 172 Erckens, Joh., Sons, Burtscheid, near Aix-la-Chapelle. 173 Ackens, Grand, Ry & Co., Eupen. 174 Delius, C, Aix-la-Chapelle. 175 Jansen, Joh. Wilh., Montjoie. 176 Knops, Aloys., Aix-la-Chapelle. 177 Scholler, J. P., Diiren, near Aix-la- Chapelle. 178 Wiese Bros., W^erden-on-Ruhr. 179 W'eiss Bros., Leipsic— Cloths. 235 180 Wapler, R. H., Kirchberg.— Cloths, etc. 235 181 Marthaus, Ambrose, Oschatz. — Felt goods. 235 182 Doettinger, Johannes, Reutlingen. • — Coverlets, etc. 237 183 Kauffmann, Carl, Reutlingen. — Coverlets, etc. 237 COLLECTIVE EXHIBIT OF ELBER- FELD, MANUFACTURERS OF ITALIAN CLOTH AND TAILORS* TRIMMINGS. 238 184 Boeddinghaus, Fr., & Son, Elber- feld. 185 Boeddinghaus, ^ViIh., & Co., El- berfeld. 186 Herminghaus & Co., Elberfeld. 187 Jung & Simons, Elberfeld. 188 Lucas Bros., Elberfeld. 190 MANUFACTURES. Woven Goods, Clothing, Jewelry, Gold and Silver Ware. 189 Schaefer & Co., Elberfeld. 190 Weerth, De, & Co., Elberfeld. 191 Wolff, R. & E., Elberfeld. 192 Worsted Mills, Kaiserslautern. — Worsteds. 238 193 Becker & Hoffbauer, Berlin.— Car- pets. 239 194 Gevers & Schmidt's Carpet Fac- tory, Schmiedeberg, Silesia. — Carpets. 239 195 Valckenberg & Schoen, Worms. — Artificial wool. 240 196 Cohn, Emanuel, W^Ustegiersdorf. — Damask table-covers. 241 197 Meyer, Joseph, Dresden. — Damask table-covers. 241 198 Linden Steam Mills, Joint Stock Co., Linden, near Hanover. — Velvet. 241 199 Weigert & Co., Berlin.— FurnituVe plushes. 241 Silk and Silk Fabrics. 200 Mez, Carl, & Son, Freiburg, Baden. — Sewing-silks. 243 201 Gebhard & Co., Elberfeld.— Satins, etc. 245 202 Gressard & Co., Hilden. — Silks, etc. 245 203 Massing, Freres,& Co., PUttlingen, Lorraine. — Silk plushes. 247 204 Escales & Hatoy, Saargemiinde. — Silk plushes. 247 ClotMiig, Jewelry, etc. 205 Hake, V., Mrs., Berlin.— Ladies' underwear. 250 206 Gros & Co., Bruchsal, Baden.— Corsets. 250 207 Ottenheimer & Sons, J. M., Stutt- gart. — Corsets. 250 208 Gulden, Heinr., Chemnitz.— Em- broidered gloves. 251 209 Woller, Fr. Ehreg., Stollberg, near Chemnitz. — Cotton hosiery. 250 210 Kaufman, A. & C, Berlin.— Paper collars. 250 211 Kreutznach, Ed., Chemnitz.— Woolen hosiery. 250 212 Felt Manufactory of Wurtemburg, Giengen. — Felt goods. 251 213 Grude, F., Oldesloe, Schleswig- Holstein. — Felt hats. 251 214 Natanson & Hurwitz, Berlin.— Felt shoes. 251 215 Wolf, S., Mayence.— Shoe mate- rials. 251 216 Doerffel, C. G., Sons, Eibenstock.— Kid gloves, etc. 251 217 Krebs, F. Eugen, Regensburg.— Kid glo\cs. 251 218 Lehmann, Heinr., Berlin. — Kid gloves. 251 219 Seitteles, D., Esslingen.— Leather gloves. 251 220 Elstatter & Urbino, Carlsruhe.— Leather gloves. 251 221 Ranniger, J. L.,& Sons, Altenburg. — Leather gloves. 251 222 Kuehn, Heinr., Berlin.— Embroid- ery patterns. 252 *223 Schneider, Bruno, Buchholz, Sax- ony. — Embroideries. 252 224 Wechselmann, B., Berlin.— Laces, etc. 252 225 Aren & Blumenhein, Berlin. — Embroideries. 252 226 Hirschberg, M., & Co., Eibenstock. — Embroideries. 252 227 Hesselbein, Sophie, Berlin.— Em- broideries. 252 COLLECTIVE EXHIBIT OF IDAR- Oberstein. — Polished stones, agate goods, etc. 253 228 Boehm, Philipp, Oberstein. 229 Hahn, Carl, Idar. 230 Leyser, W^ilhelm, Idar. 231 Wild, IX, J. C, Idar. 232 Hahn, Philipp, Idar. 233 Heydt, Friedrich, Idar. 234 Caesar, Louis, Idar. 235 Herringer, Johann, Idar. 236 Fuchs, Friedrich August, Ober- stein. COLLECTIVE EXHIBIT OF GOLD, SILVER, AND PLATED WARE. 253 237 Spranger, N., Schwab. Gmiind. 238 Renner&Buchler, Schwab. Gmiind 239 W^ohler, Edward, Schwab. Gmiind 240 Ott & Co., B., Schwab. Gmiind. 241 Zieher, Ottmar, Schwab. Gmiind. 242 Erhard & Sons, Schwab. Gmiind. 243 Hauber, Gustav, Schwab. Gmiind. 244 So erg el & Stolimaier, Schwab. Gmiind. 245 Pleuer & Co., Stuttgart. 246 Strohmaier & Co., Stuttgart. 247 Gabler Brothers, Schorndorf. 248 Ritter & Co., Esslingen. 249 Zimmermann, E. G., Hanau. 250 Geisel & Hartung, Hanau. 251 Kurr-Schiittner, C, Hanau. 252 Steinhauer & Co., Hanau. 253 Weber, O., & Co., Hanau. 254 Weishaupt, C. M., Sons, Hanau. 255 Bissinger, C, Sons, Hanau. 256 Kraul & Bier, Hanau. 257 Hertel, C, & Son, Hanau. 258 Krug, J. M., Hanau. 259 Winkler, Carl, Hanau. 260 Drescher & Kiefer, Hanau. 261 Roth, J., Hanau. 262 Schahl, C. W., Hanau. 263 Zeuner, Hugo, Hanau. 264 Dingeldein Bros., Hanau. 265 Stork & Sinsheimer, Hanau. 266 Backer & Co., Hanau. 267 Volz-Bier, A., Hanau. 268 Schoenfeld, E., jr., Hanau. 269 Schantz & Katz, Pforzheim. 270 Spahn, C. C, Pforzheim. 271 Keller, Heinr., Pforzheim. GERMANY. 191 Gold and Silver Ware, Fancy Goods, Stationery, Weapons. 272 Lay, Edward, Pforzheim. 273 Heidegger, W., & Co., Pfgrzheim. 274 Deyhle Bros., Pforzheim. 275 Kiehnle, Aug., Pforzheim, 276 Gerwig, Aug., Pforzheim. 277 Bitzer Bros., Pforzheim. 278 Wild & Co., Pforzheim. 279 Becker, Fritz, Pforzheim. 280 Siebenpfeiffer, C, Pforzheim. 281 Lodholz, Fried., Pforzheim. 282 Koch & Bergfeld, Bremen. 283 Humbert & Heylandt, Berlin. 284 Binder, W., Schwab. Gmiind. 285 Becker, Chr,, Pforzheim. 286 Felge, Paul, Berlin. 287 Burchardt, C. A., Berlin.— Artifi- cial flowers and tancy articles. 254 288 Hochstetter, B., Berlin.— Artificial flowers and fancy articl&. 254 289 Berlin Umbrella Factory, Berlin. — Umbrellas. 254 290 Wingender Bros., Hohr, Nassau. — Clay and bruxere pipes. 254 291 Meyer, Heinr. Ad., Hamburg. — Ivory goods. 254 292 Peine, Edward, Hamburg.— Cuff buttons. 254 293 Jordis, Carl, Frankfort-on-Main. — Fine hair goods. 254 BAVARIAN COLLECTIVE EXHIBIT OF TOYS AND SMALL WARES. 254 294 G. J. Pabst, Nuremberg. 295 Hinrichsen, W., Nuremberg. 296 Eichner, G. L., & Son, Nurem- berg. 297 Issmayer, J. A., Nuremberg. 298 Lerch, A., Nuremberg. 299 Norrmann, J,, Nuremberg. 300 Helmbrecht, G., Nuremberg, 301 Schleuerpflug, E., Nuremberg. 302 Stief, J., Nuremberg. 303 Sohnlein, H., Nuremberg. 304 Strobel,J. P,, Nuremberg. 305 Baudenbacher, C, Nuremberg. 306 Kithil, A., Nuremberg. 307 Uebelacker, L., Nuremberg. 308 Hess, Math., Nuremberg. 309 Schradin, A. F., Fiirth. 310 Fischer, J. G., Erlangen. 311 Schlenk & Lutzenberger, Nurem- berg. 312 Probst, Gottfr., Nuremberg. 313 Hahn, Gottlieb, Fiirth. 314 Ott, Gebhard, Nuremberg, 315 Ziegele & Hauck, FUrth. 316 Keller, Conrad, Fiirth. 317 Scheidig, St., & Son, Fiirth. 318 Christian, J. F., Nuremberg. 319 Pruckner, D., Munich, 320 Bettman & Kupfer, Bayreuth, 321 Stolze, F. E., Bayreuth. 322 Schlegel. J., Nuremberg. 523 Putzin, K., Nuremberg. 324 Sickling H., Nuremberg, 325 Plank, E,, Nuremberg. 326 Barth & Wagner, Rodach, near Coburg. — Toys. 254 327 Dressel, Cuno, & Otto, Sonne- berg, Thuringia. — Toys. 254 328 Schunemann, L,, Magdeburg,— Dolls. 254 329 Hawsky, Adalbert, Leipsic— Lanterns for illumination. 254 330 Kieling, Job., Weinsheim, near Worms. — Mechanical apparatus, etc. 254 331 Oehme, J. D,, & Sons, Grunhai- nichen. — Toys. 254 332 Lochbaum, N,, Berlin,— Photo- graph album. 255 333 Vite, Francois, Berlin,— Leather goods. ' 255 Paper, Blank Books, Stationery. 334 Faber, A, W., Stein, near Nurem- burg. — Lead pencils. 258 335 Pensel, H., & Co., Ludwigsstadt, Bavaria. — Slates, etc. 258 336 Schwanhausser, Nuremberg, — Lead pencils, etc. 258 337 BUttner, Ed,, & Co,, Berlin,— Fine papers. 259 338 Heinitz & Seckelson, Berlin,— Confectioners' papers, etc. 259 339 Mayer, M., Ehrenbreitstein, Rh. Prussia. — Envelopes. 259 340 Meissner.C. F,,& Son, Raths-Dam- nitz, near Stolp. — Papers, etc. 259 341 Munich-Dachau Joint Stock Paper Mill, Munich. — Silk paper, etc. 259 342 Schott, Hermann, Rheydt, Rh. Prussia. — Fancy papers, etc. 259 343 Konig, J. C, & Ebhart, Hanover,— Account books, etc. 261 344 Rufus, Fr. Wilh,, Dortmund,— Account books, etc. 261 345 United Stralsund Joint Stock Play- ing Card Manufactory^, Stralsund. — Play- ing cards. 262 346 Adler, Geo., Buchholz, Saxony,— Paper box work. 262 347 Schlesinger, Martin, Berlin,— Con- gratulation cards. 262 348 Wiskott, C, T., Breslau.— La- bels. 262 349 Haenle, Leo,, Munich,— Gold and silver paper-hangings. 264 350 Herting, C, Einbeck, Province Hanover. — Paper-hangings. 264 351 Dessauer, Alois, Aschaffenburg,— Fancy colored papers. 264 352 Stern, Wilh,, & Co,, Furth.— Fan- cy colored papers. 264 353 Werner & Schumann, Berlin,— Patent letters. 264 Weapons, etc. 354 Schilling, V.Chr,, Suhl,— Military weapons. 269 Medicine, Surgery, Protliesis. 355 Scheller, Ferdinand, Coburg,— Malt preparations, etc. 273 192 MANUFACTURES. Medical Appliances, Hardware, Cutlery, Rubber and Wooden Goods. Solingen.— Cut- 281 356 Wolff, F. A., & Sons, Heilbronn.— Pharmaceutical apparatus, etc. 274 367 Gehrig Bros., Berlin.— Necklaces for teething infants. 278 Hardware, Edge-tools, Cutlery, and Metallic Products. 358 Vorster, R. & H., Hagen, West- phalia. — Edge-tools, etc. 280 359 EisenfUhr, Wilh., Berlin.— Tools. 280 360 Boker, H., & Co. lery, etc. 361 Hessenbruch, T., & Co., Ronsdorf. — ^Steel goods, etc. 281 362^ Holler, J. S., & Co., Solingen.— Steel goods, etc. 281 363 Wellmann, Fr., Altona.— Cut- lery. 281 364 Leykauf, George, Nuremberg.— Burnishing stones. 282 365 Felsing, Conrad, Berlin.— Orna- mental castings. 283 366Castner, A., Berlin. — Two eagles. 283 367 Garaflich, Stolberg, Wernigerone- sche Factory, Ilsenburg. — Ornamental castmgs. 368 Amsberg, Adolphe, pelle. — Door knobs. 283 Aix-la-Cha- 284 369 Brousson, J., & Son, Neuwied-on- Rhine. — Nails, etc. 284 370 Roehle, Louis, Dresden,— Doorand window knobs. 284 371 Wire and Screw Factory, Falkau. — Screws. 372 Koch & Bein, Berlin.— Metal let- ters. _ 284 Fabrics of Vegetable, Animal, or Min- eral Materials. 373 Rhenish Hard Rubber Goods Fac- tory, Manheim. — India rubber combs, etc. 285 374 Gennermann, Bros., Nuremberg.— Brushes. _ 286 375 Reissbarth, G. C, Son, Nurem- berg.— Brushes. 286 376 Kochs, Gustav, Broich, near Muhl- heina-on-Ruhr. — Hempen rope. 287 377 Lorenz, Gustav, Bockau, Saxony.— Basket ware. 289 378 Cordes & Ellgass, Delmenhorst, near Bremen. — Corks. 289 379 Lindem^ann, Carl, Dresden. — Corks. 289 380 Liirssen, Carl, Delmenhorst, near Bremen. — Corks. 289 381 Praechter, Bros., & Co., Heidel- berg. — Corks. 289 382 Gagel, Lorenz, Lichtenfels.—Bas- ket goods. 289 Carriages, Vehicles, and Accessories. 383 Joint Stock W^agon W^orks, Berlin. ■ — Fine carriages. 292 384 Dick & Kirschten, Offenbach-on- Rlain. — Axles for fine carriages. 293 AUSTRIA {South of Nave, Columns 2j to 28.) Chemical Manufactures. Chemical Manufactures. 1 W^indspach, tartar. Gorz.— Cream of 200 2 Mook, John Peter, Vienna.— Ex- John )! soa tracts of soap and pine spurs, kali cream. 201 3 W^eineck, Ignaz, Stockerau.— Can- dles, soap, toilet soap. 201 4 Fritsch, Ferdinand, Vienna.— Soap. 201 5 Sarg, Son, & Co., F. A., Liesing, near Vienna. — Artificial wax candles, soap, glycerine. 201 6 Dobel, Paul, Boryslaw, Galicia.— Crude and melted ozocerite. ;'oi 7 Kr&l, Franz John, Olmutz, Moravia. — Saccharine soajj. 201 8 Sell, Carlo, Pirano, Istria.— Soap. ;!oi 9 Demartini, I., Prague. — Toilet soap. 201 10 Catderara & Bankmann, Vienna. — Toilet and glycerine soap. 201 11 Diedek's Son, A. C, Vienna.— Soaps. 201 12 Prochaska, Franz, Prague.— Toilet soap. 201 13 Fritsch, Ferdinand, Vienna.— Copy- ing ink, colors. 202 14 Przibram & Co., Vienna.— Alizarine, Adrianople red. 202 15 Richter, Gustav Heinrich, Warns- dorf. — Lac varnish. 202 16 Palme, Elias, Steinschonan, Bohe- mia. — Glass and bronze lustre. 202 17 Herbert, Franz Paul, Klagenfurt.— Ceruse. 202 18 Riha, Ernst, Pilsen, Bohemia.— Water colors for artists. 202 19 Andes& Son, Vienna. —Lac, varnish, oil color, mastic. 202 20 Ecker, Alexander, Stockerau, near Vienna. — Colors for painters and carriage varnishers. 202 AUSTRIA. 193 Chemical Manufactures, Ceramics, Glass, Furniture. 21 Wuste, F., Vienna.— Colors for stone and copper-plate printing. 202 22 Schmidl, Salomon, Misslitz^ Mora- via. — Essential oils, essences. 203 23 Kurzhalss, Julius, Fetschen-on-the- Elbe.— Essential oils, essences. 203 24 Weineck, Ignaz, Stockerau.— Per- fumery. 203 26 Fritsch, Ferdinand, Vienna.— Per- fumery. 203 26 Sarg, Son & Co., F. A., Liesing, near Vienna. — Toilet articles. 203 27 Calderara & Bankmann, Vienna.— Perfumery. 203 28 Diedek's Son, A. C, Vienna,— Per- fumery. 203 29 Prochaska, Franz, Prague.— Per- fumery. 203 30 PoUak, Jacques, Vienna. — Essences, essential oils. 203 Ceramics — Pottery, Porcelain, Glass, etc. 31 Eichler, Edward, Dux.— Syderolith and terra cotta pottery. 206 32 Feitel, Traugott, Vienna.— Painted potte^>^ 206 33 Kalla, Joseph, Prague. — Parlor stove and articles of clay. 207 34 Klammerth, Alois, Znaim, Moravia. — Earthenware vessels. 210 35 Zasche, Joseph, Vienna. — China. 210 36 Fischer, Samuel, Vienna. ^China. 210 37 Tschinkel, Anton, Eichwald, near Teplitz, Bohemia. — China and articles made from meteoric stones. 210 38 Wagenmann, Gustave, Vienna.— P?troleum and mineral wax. 210 3.9 Count v.Thun, Klosterle, Bohemia. — China articles of luxury. 210 40 Klarnmerth, Alois, Znaim, Moravia. — INIajolica work. 211 41 Eberhardt, Carl, Prague.— China- ware, flowers made of china, bouquets, wreaths, and jewelry. 213 42 Chemical Technical Manufactory, Elbogen, Bohemia. — Porcelain — lustrous colors. 213 43 Riedl von Riedenstein, David and Fredrich, Dallwitz, Bohemia. — China ser- vices. 213 44 Zasche, Joseph, Vienna.— Porce- lain. 213 45 Count V. Thun, Klosterle, Bohemia. — Porcelain articles of luxury. 213 46 Ziegler's Son, Joh. Ant., Kreuzhutte, Bohemia. — Blown plate-glass. 214 47 Ziegler's Son, Andreas, Sofienhutte, Bohemia. — Cast looking-glass, glass tiles. 214 48 Austrian Glass Foundry Associa- tion, Aussig, Bohemia. — Glass bottles. 215 49 Schmid, Jos. Ed., Annathal, Bohe- mia. — Concave glass articles. 215 50 Batka, Franz, Prague.— Glassware for chemical purposes. 215 51 Franke, Carl, Prague.— Chemists' fixtures. 215 52 Umann,John,Tiefenbach, Bohemia. a Flagons. 215 b Glass articles. 216 53 Rasch, Clemens, Meistersdorf, Bo- hemia. — Concave glass articles. 216 54 Lobmeyr, I. and L., Vienna. ^Glass articles. 216 55 Grohmann & Kessler, Haida, Bohe- mia. — Glass articles. 216 56 Kirschner, Anton, Schaiba, near Haida, Bohemia. — Glass articles. 216 57 Dressier, Edward, Gablonz, Bohe- mia. — Decorative glassware, chandeliers, etc. 216 58 Muller, Hermann, Ulrichsthal, Bo- hemia. — Concave glass articles. 216 59 Von Harrach, Count, Neuvelt, Bo- hemia.— Glass articles. 216 60 Ullrich, Heinrich, Vienna.— Glass articles especially adapted for the United States of America. 216 61 Hartmann, Moritz, Pribram, Bohe- mia. — Glass pearls and cylinders. 216 62 W^agner, Franz, Meistersdorf, Bo- hemia. — Glass and bronze articles. 216 63 Ziekert, John, Meistersdorf, Bohe- mia. — Glassware and bronze. 216 64 Brunfant, Jules, Vienna. — Glass- ware. 216 65 Schreiber & Neffen, Jos., Vienna.— Glassware. 216 66 Palme Son, F. E., Zvecevo, Slavo- nia. — Glassware. 216 67 Stolzle's Sons, Vienna. — Glass- ware. 216 68 Meyr's Nephew, Adolf, near Win- terberg, Bohemia. — Glassware. 216 Furniture and Objects of General Use in Construction and in Dwellings. 69 Kohn, Jacob and Joseph, Teschen, Bohemia. — Furniture of turned wood. 217 70 Dillmann, I., and Fischer, L., Vien- na. — Iron furniture. 217 71 Rigl, Rudolf, Vienna.— Iron double bed. 217 72 Podany, Franz & Mathias, Vienna. — Cabinet articles. 217 73 Stein, Carl, Vienna.— Cabinet fur- niture. 217 74 Thonet Bros., Vienna. — Furniture of turned wood. 217 75 Hoyer, Joseph, Svetla, Hungary. — Plates of crystal. 218 76 Moser, Ludwig, Carlsbad, Bohe- mia. — Glass articles, painted services. 218 77 Lerl & Sons, Gustave, Vienna. — Frames for photographs. 220 78 Scheidl, Alois,Vienna.— Gold frames and cornices. 220 79 Krauliz, M., Vienna.— Frames for photographs. 220 80 Bambula, John, Vienna.— Picture frames. 220 81 Sommerschuh, W. I., Prague. — Earthenware stoves and slabs. 222 82 Bruder, Ostersetzer, Vienna. — Paper lamp screens. 223 194 MANUFACTURES. Household Utensils, Woven Goods, Silks, Clothing. 83 Kerl's Heir, F. A., Flatten, near Carlsbad, Bohemia. — Plated and tinned spoons, boxes, tin articles. 224 84 Schuberth, John, Vienna. — Wooden blinds and curtains, movable wooden marquees. 227 85 Kien, Martin, Vienna.— Window with easy fastenings. 227 86 Cs&nk & Co., Vienna.— Wood work, blinds, table mats, wall screens. ^27 Yarns and Woven Goods of Vegetable or Mineral Materials. 87 Beutel, Franz, Vienna.— Wicker work. 229 88 Richter & Sons, Ignaz,Nvedergrund, Bohemia. — Cotton velvets. 231 89 Parma, Joseph, Tichau, Moravia. — Bleached piques. 233 90 Garber & Son, John.Vienna.— Cotton and linen bathing gowns, bath towels, table covers. ' 233 91 Berger, Engelbert, Freudenthal, Austria-Silesia. — Damask Turkey red table covers, napkins. 233 92 Siegel Senoir,Carl,Vienna.— Bleach- ed linen. 233 93 Weiss & Grohmann, Vienna. —Linen and cotton thread. 233 Woven and Felted Goods of Wool, etc. 94Samek Brothers, Brunn.— Wool- ens. 235 95 Huckel's Sons,, I., Neutitscheim, Moravia. ^Hatters' articles, felts. 235 96 Cloth Manufacturers' Association. Reichenberg, Bohemia. — Cloths with ana without finish. 235 97 Bauer Bros., Budapest,— Wool> ens. . 235 98 Schmidt & Sons, I. Ph., Reichen- berg, Bohemia. — Woolens. 235 99 lakob, Adolf, Reichenberg, Bohe- mia. — Woolens, military cloth. 235 100 Von Bauer, Otto, Brunn.— Wool- ens. 235 101 Sternickel & Gulcher, Biala, Bohe- mia. — Woolens. 235 102 Strzygowski's Sons, Biala, Bohe- mia. — Woolens. 235 103 ^iegmund, Wilhelm, Reichenberg. — Woolens. 235 104 Koch, Max, Vienna.— Woven long and square shawls. 237 105 Lowenfeld, W^olfgang, Vienna.— Shawls. • 237 106 Hlawatsch & Isbary, Vienna,— Woven .shawls. 237 107 Frohlich's Sons, Jonas, Vienna.— Woolens, dyed, printed, and embroi- dered. 238 108 Schnabel, Julius, Oravitza, Hun- j^ary. — Carpels, rugs, tapestry. 239 109 Ginzkey, Ignaz, Maffersdorf, Bohe- mia. — Carpets, rugs. 239 110 Pollak's Son & Co., A., Vienna.— Carpets. 239 111 Schweinburg, Gustav, Vienna.— — Carpets. 239 112 Lowenfeld, W^olfgang, Vienna. — Table covers. 241 Silk and Silk Fabrics. 113 Hornbostel & Co., C. G., Vienna.— Silk and half silk goods. 245 114 Reichert's Sons, F,, Vienna.— Silks. 245 115 Frebitsch & Son, S., Vientia,— Silk articles. 245 116 Ullmann, I, F,, Neudeck, Bohe- mia. — Silk laces. 247 117 Hetzer & Sons, Carl, Vienna.— Silk ribbon and velvet. 248 118 Kemperling & Sons, John, Vienna. — Silk ribbons. 248 119 Stefsky, Joseph, Stockerau.— Hab- erdasheries, woolen and silk cords and laces for military purposes. 249 Clothing, Jewelry, and Ornaments, Traveling Equipments. 120 Bauer Bros., Budapest.— Woolens and clothing. 250 121 Bauer, Albert, Humpoletz, Bohe- mia. — Cloth, velvets, clothing for military purposes. 250 122 Keller & Alt, Vienna.— Clothing. 250 123 Laube, Rudolf, Prague,— Men's clothing, hunting and traveling dresses. 250 124 Mottl Sons, M., Prague.— Men's clothing. 250 125 Nerad, John, Prague.— Men's and boys' clothing. 250 126 Straschitz, Beermann, Prague.- Men's clothing. 250 127 Schwarzmann & Co., D., Vienna.— Men's clothing, European costumes from coarse to fine. , 250 128 Thieben, Emanuel, Vienna.-- Woven shawls and dressing garments. 250 129 Vavruska, Alois, Prague.— Cloth- ing, livery, dressos for military pur- poses. 250 130 Werner, John, Prague.— Men's clothing. 250 131 Budan, Joseph, Prague,— Leather gloves. 251 132 Eckstein Brothers, Prague.— Kid gloves. 251 133 EngelmuUer, Ferdinand, Prague. — Leather gloves. 251 134 Logemann, F., Vienna,— Leather gloves. 251 135 Bencker & Son, M., Prague.— Kid gloves. 251 136 Meyer Bros., Vienna.— Leather gloves. 251 137 Micka, Karl, Prague.— Leather gloves. 251 138 Pilat, Anton, Prague.— Leather gloves. 251 139 Pokorny, Karl, Prague.— Leather gloves. 251 140 'Reic hart, Adolf, Vienna.— Shoes. 251 141 Repper, Joseph, Vienna.— Leather gloves. 251 142 Stiasny, Franz and Max. Vienna.— Leather gloves. 25^ AUSTRIA. 195 Clothing, Jewelry, and Ornaments. 143 Dewidels, Simon, Prague.— Kid gloves. 251 144 Stoger, Ludwig, Vienna.— Leather gloves. 251 145 Hauer, Carl, Brunn.— Leather gloves. 251 146 Straub, August, Prague.— Leather gloves. 251 147 Frese, Anton, Prague. — Kid gloves. ' 251 148 Steinhilber, Anton, Prague.— Leather gloves. 251 149 Bencker, I. U., Prague.— Leather gloves. 251 150 Turiiwald, Ch., Prague.— Leather gloves. 251 151 Braunek, Edward, Vienna. — Leath- er gloves. 251 152 Beutel, Franz, Vienna.— Bath shoes made of plaited rushes. 251 153 Aue, Fred., and Kollmann, V. D., Prague. — Kid gloves. 251 154 Bossi, Giuseppe, Vienna. — Turkish caps of jute or sheep's wool. 251 156 Berg, S., Krakau. — Albumen for the manufacture of gloves, condensed yolks of eggs. 251 156 Rott, Franz, Prague. — Leather gloves. 251 157 Grunhut, L., Vienna. — Leather gloves. 251 158 Suchy, Anton, Prague. — Leather gloves. 251 159 Schwarz & Son, Joh., Vienna.— Hatbands. 251 160 Vcelicka, August, Prague. — Kid gloves. 251 161 Haberkorn, George, Prague. — Leather gloves . 251 162 Hamerli, John, Funfkirchen, Hun- gary. — Leather gloves. 251 163 Hoffmann, Joseph, Prague. — Leather gloves. 251 164 Irmenbach's successor, Gottlieb, Prague. — Kid gloves. 215 165 Laube, Rudolf, Prague. — Bathing hats. 251 166 Weiss, Rudolf, Vienna.— Leather gloves. 251 167 Kubik, Joh. Nep., Stuhlweissen- burg, Hungary. — Leather gloves. 251 168 Lowenstein, Adolf R., Vienna.— Fancy shoes. 251 169 Kohn & Co., Daniel, Prague.— Shoes of leather and lasting. 251 170 Skrivan & Son, John, Vienna.— Hats, felts. 251 171 Port, Alois, Vienna.— Leather gloves. 251 172 Auer, Joseph, Vienna.— Leather gloves. 251 173 Kleinschuster, Anton, Marburg, Styria. — Shoes. 251 174 Martius, W., Vienna. — Leather gloves. 251 175 Korb, Vincenz, Graslitz, Bohemia. — Silk laces, lace articles. 252 176 Czerminska, Inocenta, Wisniow- czyk, Galicia. — Embroidery. 252 177 Egerer, Anton, Vienna.— Articles embroidered with chenille. 252 178 Richter, Edward A., Vienna.— Variegated embroidery, working materials requisite for the same. 252 179 Schnabl, Joseph, Gossengrun, Bo- hemia. — Laces, fichus, handkerchiefs, and fan decorations of lace. 252 180 Seidl, Joseph, Teplitz, Bohemia,— Haberdasheries. 252 181 Low^enfeld, Wolfgang, Vienna. — Woolen, silk, and enamel cloth embroid- erj'. 252 182 Dorner, Emilie, Bosing, Hungary. — Laces and embroideries. 252 183 Erlbeck, Anton, Gossengrun.— Laces, fan decorations, handkerchiefs, and lace fichus. 252 184 Horner, Anton, Grossengrun, Bo- hemia. — Laces, lace fichus, and fan deco- rations. 252 185 SchmidI & Sons, W., Vienna.— Haberdasher}', trimmings, silk and woolen braids. 252 186 Fritsch, Joseph, Gossengrun. — Laces, handkerchiefs, fichus, and fan decorations of lace. 252 187 Lapaine, Caroline, Idria.— Bobbo- nets. 252 188 Lindner, Edward, Gottesgab, Bo- hemia. — Laces, lace fichus, handkerchiefs, and shawls. 252 189 Metzner, Bernhard, Graslitz, Bo- hemia. — Laces, handkerchiefs, and fan decorations. 252 190 Stramitzer, I., Vienna. — Point gaze tape laces. 252 191 Menzel, W^. E., Teplitz, Bohemia, — Garnets, genuine and imitation stones (pierres de strasse). 253 192 Reif, Joseph, Prague.— Jewelry of precious. stones. 253 193 Goldschniidt's Sons, Michael, Prague. — Gold and silver ornaments. 253 194 Steiner & Kolliner, Prague.— Gar- net, gold and silver jewelrj-. 253 195 Fric, v., Prague.— Imitation of precious stones. 253 196 Markowitsch & Scheid, Vienna.— Silver trinkets. 253 197 Neustadtl, M. H., Prague.— Garnet jewelry. 253 198 Kleeberg, Anton, Vienna.— Gold, silver, and metal articles. 253 199 Bolzani & Fussl, Vienna.— Gold chains. 253 200 Bergmann, Franz, Gablonz.— Imi- tation gems. 253 201 Adametz, Joseph, Prague, Bohe- mia. — Bohemian garnet goods in gold setting. 253 202 Rodeck Brothers, Vienna.— Jev/elrj'. 253 203 De Brunfaut, Jules, Vienna.— Glass jewelry. 253 204 Schondorfer, Andreas, Vienna.— Mother-of-pearl trinkets. 253 205 Kersch, Moritz, Prague. — Garnet articles. 253 206 Kerlitzky & Son, Joseph, Prague. — Garnet jewelry articles. 253 196 MANUFACTURES. Jewelry, Ornaments, Fancy Goods. 207 Ulbrich, Franz, Ober-Kukan, near Gablonz. — Imitation of precious stones. 253 208 Krauliz, M., Vienna.— Jewelry. 253 209 Hofrichter's Son, Joseph, Reich- enau, near Gablonz, Bohemia. a Imitation precious stones. 253 b Papier-mache boxes. 254 210 De Brunfaut, Jules, Vienna.— Toilet articles. - 254 211 Rodeck Bros., Vienna. — Bronze articles. 254 212 Krauliz, M., Vienna. — Bronze articles. 254 213 Schadelbauer, Vincenz, Vienna. — JMother-of-pearl buttons. 254 214 Brauneis, I., Vienna.— Mother-of- pearl buttons and articles. 254 215 Bock, Edward, Vienna.— Mother- of-pearl buttons and articles. 254 216 Baudissin, Countess Pauline, Vi- enna. — Artificial flowers. 254 217 Turners' Sample Office, Vienna. — Cork articles, tobacco pipe tube, and am- ber cigar holders. 254 218 Gallas, Joseph, Vienna. — Boxes of pasteboard, trick goods, mocking glasses, placards with movable type. 254 219 Gabriel, Edward, Vienna— Mother- of-pearl buttons. 254 220 Grau, Carl, Vienna.— Fans. 254 221 lawanski, Franz, Vienna.— Turn- ners' articles and smoking requisites. 254 222 lauernig, O. B., Vienna.— Mother- of-pearl buttons and articles. 254 223 laruschka, Joseph, Vienna.— Mo- ther-of-pearl buttons. 254 224 lank, Leopold, Vienna.— Mother- of-pearl buttons. 254 225 Fleischmann, Wm., Vienna. — Mother-of-pearl bvittons and articles. 254 226 Hi eke, Augustine, Tyssa, near Bodenbach, Bohemia. — Horn and metal buttons. 254 227 Lux, K., Vienna. — Bronze arti- cles. 254 228 Bergman, Franz, Vienna. — Bronze articles. 254 229 Kittig, Jos., Vienna. — Bronze goods. 254 230 Neuber, Raphael, Vienna. — Bronze goods. 254 231 Hellmich, F. A. Eidam, Wolfers- dorf, Bohemia. — Glass, pearls, bone, ivory, horn, and tortoise-shell buttons, real and -imitation. . 254 232 Heller's Sons, Balduin, Teplitz, Bohemia. — Metal buttons and trinkets. 254 233 Hynek, I., Vienna.— Mother-of- ' pearl buttons and articles. 254 234 Hiess, Franz, Vienna.— Turners' articles, meerschaum and amber. 254 235 Horn, L, Vienna.— Mother-of-pearl buttons and articles. 254 236 Kautsky, I., Vienna.— Mother-of- ])carl buttons and articles. 254 237 Kemperling, Hermann, Vienna.— 'i'urners' articles, pi)ies, cigar holders, canes. 254 238 Keiss, Peter, Vienna.— Meer- scli.inm and amber pipes, cigar holders, ivory articles with fillings. 254 239 Kibitz & Sons, George, Pilsen, Bo- hemia. — Smoking requisites. 254 240 Kock, F., Vienna— Mother-of-pearl buttons and articles. 254 241 Krehan, Ignaz, Vienna.— Mother- of-pearl buttons. 254 242 Brandl, P., Vienna.— M'other-of- pearl buttons and articles. 254 243^Kuzel, John, and Jankowsky, C, Vienna. — Turners' articles, inkstand, cigar holder, ash bowls, watch holder, candle screens. 254 244 Kunschke, Florian, Gaudenzdorf, near Vienna — Mother-of-pearl buttons. 245 245 Lang & Co., Joseph, Vienna.— Meerschaum articles, amber. 254 246 Ertlbauer, Franz, Vienna— Mother- of-pearl buttons. 254 247 Fischer, Joseph, Vienna.— Meer- schaum pipes. 254 248 Umann, John, Tiefenbach, Bohe- mia. — Paper weights. 254 249 Lerl & Sons, Gustave, Vienna. — Bronze articles, trinkets, toys. 254 250 Zekert, John, Meistersdorf Bohe- mia. — Bronze. 254 251 Wagner, Franz, Meistersdorf.— Bronze articles. 254 252 Lederer, K., Gablonz, Bohemia.— Glass trinkets. 254 253 Lustig&Vidor, Vienna.— Gold and mosaic articles, bracelets, medallions, brooches, ear rings, chains, match boxes. 254 254 Hartmann, L. and Eidam, Vienna. — Turners' articles, smoking requisites made of meerschaum and amber. • 254 255 Hawel, I., Vienna.— Mother-of- pearl buttons and articles. 254 256 Lukarch, I., Vienna. — Mother-of- pearl fancies. 254 257 Lowenthal, Edward, Gablonz, Bo- hemia. — Glass trinkets. 254 258 Mayr, Alois, Vienna.— Fans. 254 259 Moeslein, I., Vienna. — Mother-of- pearl buttons and articles. 254 260 Mantel, E., Vienna.— Mother-of- pearl Ijuttons and articles. 254 261 Mahr, F. , Vienna.— Mother-of- pearl buttons and articles. _ 254 262 Naumann, I., Vienna. — Mother-of- pearl buttons and articles. 254 263 Neindeifel, I., Vienna.— Mother-of- pearl buttons and articles. 254 264 Obershaus, Jos., Vienna. — Mother- of-pearl l)ultons and articles. 254 265 Schon, I., Vienna.— Mother-of- jiearl buttons and articles. 254 266 Schneider, Wenzel, Prague.— Necessaries for the toilet, tlireading ma- chines. 254 267 Sittig, Joseph, Vienna.— Horn buttons. ■ 254 268 Luksch, Ignaz, Vienna.— Leather and t)n)nze fancy articles. 254 269 Kirschner, Anton, Schaiba, near Haida, Bohemia. — (ilass and bronze ar- ticles. 254 270 Bachnik, F., Vienna.— Mother-of- pearl buttons and articles. 254 EST^BIilSHEID 1838. HENRY A. DREER, 714. CMESTJS^UT STB^EET, Philadelphia, Fa. Seed Farm and Nursery, Riverton, New Jersey. OFFERS THE LARGEST AND BEST SELECTED STOCK OF MTAMEM MWm M mmmm To te found in America, embracing all the Home-grown as well as New and Eare Foreip Varieties. The Amateur Gardener and Florist will find all the Novelties as they appear, obtained from reliable sources, and offered at fair and reasonable rates. The Market Ga dener may also obtain every variety suited to his wants, at a moderate price. THE GREENHOUSE AND ORNAMENTAL DEPARTMENT contains a large and well selected stock of Plants, occupy ng over Sixty Thousand square feet of Glass, for Hothouses, Greenhouses, and Propagating Frames. BULBOUS FLOWER ROOTS. We annually inport a large collection of the finest Double and Single Hyacinths, Tulips, Narcissus, Crocus, Jonquils, and other Bulbs for planting in the Autumn, a full descriptive cat- alogue of which is published on the first of August. Dreer's Garden Calendar is published annually on the first of December, and contains select lists of Vegetables and Flower Seeds, Plants, Roses, Verbenas, Dahlias, Carnations, Ge- raniums, etc., with brief and practical directions for their culture, mailed to all applicants inclos- ing two 3-cent stamps for postage. Wholesale Price List, for Dealers only, mailed on application. Philadelphia Gas Fixture Works. EST-A-BIjISHEID Z2sr 1842. WE WOULD RESPECTFULLY CALL YOUR ATTENTION TO OUR ASSORTMENT OF PS inF©« COMPRISING A LARGE VARIETY OF DESIGNS AND COLORS OF Gilt and Glass ChandeHers, Polished Steel, Verd Antique, New Real Bronze Finish, Newel Post Lights Slide Centre Light Chandeliers, French Bronze, Roman Bronze, Nickel Plated, Portable Stand Lights, Plain and Fancy Brackets, Crystal Chande- liers, etc. ALL OF THE LATEST DESIGNS AND COLORS. ALSO, A COMPLETE ASSORTMENT OF FRENCH BROIES, CLOCKS, Etc., OP OUR OWN IMPORTATION, To which we invite your inspection. o Methodist Publishing and Missioji Builditigs. W o •nosjo. — Wire and sieve cloth. 228 84 Berg, J. Th., Naas, Floda. a Cotton yarns. 230 b Dyed cotton yarn. 231 85 Hargs Manufacturing Co., Nyko- ping. — Cotton yarns and fabrics. 230 86 Malmo Manufacturing Co., Malmo. a Cotton yarns. 230 b Dyed cotton fabrics. 231 87 Rosenlunds Spinning Co., Goteborg. — Cotton j'arns and fabrics. 230 88 Aby Stock Co., Stockholm.— Cot- ton 3'arn. 230 89 Johansson & Carlander, Goteborg. — Cotton goods. 232 90 Stenburgs, G., Widow, Jonkoping. — Linen fabrics. 233 Woven and Felted Goods of Wool, etc. 91 Bergsbro Stock Co., Norrkoping. — Card-wool fabrics. 235 92 Drags Stock Co., Norrkoping. — Card-wool fabrics. 235 93 Landskrona Manufacturing Co., Landskrona. — Card-wool fabrics. 235 94 Malmo Woolen Manufacturing Co., IMalmo. — Card-wool fabrics. 235 95 Stockholms W^oolen Manufactur- ing Co., Stockholm. — Woven and felted goods of wool. 235 Silk and Silk Fabrics. 96 Almgren, K. A., Stockholm.— Plain woven silks. 245 97 Fyrwald, C. J. M., Stockholm.— Military trimmings. 249 Clothing, Jewelry, and Ornaments, Traveling Equipments. 98 Ek, J. A., Stockholm.— Military equipments. 250 99 Fernlund, E. F., Stockholm.— Mil- itary clothing. 250 100 Heurlin, G. U., & Co., Stockholm. — Military clothing. 250 101 W^ar Department, Stockholm.— Complete equipment of foot and mounted soldiers: specimcnsof cloth, linen, etc. 250 102 Morell, S. O., & Co., Stockholm.— Military equipment. 250 103 Swedmark, G., Malmo.— Leather jackets. 250 104 Wallgren, A. R., Stockholm.— Mil- itary clothing. 250 105 Forssell, David, & Co., Stockholm. — Hats and caps. 251 106 Jacobson & Anderson, Malmo. — Gloves. 107 Svanberg, C. E., Jonkoping.— l?oots and shdcs. 251 108 Swedmark, G., Malmo.— Gloves. 251 109 Tornberg, Olof, Goteborg.— Boots and shoes. 251 TJd:E FINEST CIG-Jin (At six for 25 cents) IIST THE TJIsriTEID ST^^TES, The "aroma," the united states cigar manufactory, 0£S.ce, S. -'^^T. cor. I^ifteentlj. and. T7"i3a.e Sts., PHILADELPHIA. CentenmalRestaurant NEAR HORTICULTURAL HALL, CENTENNIAL GROUNDS, IMPORTER OF WINES. It:ESTA.TTIlA.J86 275 Bargioni, Ferdinando, Florence. — Ropes of rush. 287 276 Chamber of Commerce of Syra- cuse. — Ropes. 287 277 Rosso, Leopardo Cav. Cesare, Comiso, Syracuse. — Ropes. 287 278 Vincenzi, Paolo, Carpi, Modena.— Corks. 289 279 Marchini, Cesare, Fiesole, Flor- ence. — Straw works. 289 Carriages, Vehicles, and Accessories. 280 Sarettiere, Guiseppe, Palermo.— Lamps for carriages. 292 281 Locati, Cav. Alessandro, Turin.— Carriages. {In Annex:) ^g'z 282 Mainetti, Francesco, Milan.— Car- riage (landau). {InAnnc'j:.) 292 THE ADAMS WHITE LEAD CO. OF BALTIMORE, MD., STRICTLY PURE WHITE LEAD, Which is unsurpassed as to Beauty of Color and Excellence of Quality. Office, 2T SOUTH CHARLES STREET, S. M. SHOEMAKER, President. D. KEENER, Treasurer. EST-A-BLISIIEID 1825. PHCEHI2 ESTABLISHED The first mill erected for special purpose of preparing Botanic Medicines and manufacturing Cork Fill- ing Water Coolers and Refrigerators. WM. H. RANDLE, Successor to Ephraim Larrabee, fiotanic J/[edicines, PUItE SFICES, SHAEEE HEEBS, CORK FILLING WATER COOLERS, AND BEFRIGERATOHS, 22 South Calvert Street, BALTIMORE, MD. FOREHAND & WADSWORTH, 'WORCESTER, MASS., U. S. A., MANUFACTURERS OF Holster and Pocket Revolvers. The cut represents our Army or Holster Revolver. The Frame of this Pistol is Forged of the Best Wrought Iron, in One Piece without Hinge or Joint. Weight -z^i lbs. The cylinder has six chambers, 44-100 calibre, using centre-fire cartridges. The material in this pistol is of the best quality, and the workmanship and finish is not sur- passed by any maker. It is the most simple in construc- tion, least complicated, and less liable to get out of order than any Holster pistol made in the country. They are only to be compared with other arms to confirm what we say. We also make Pocket Revolvers, both Single and Double-Action, Rim and Centre-fire. These arms are also made with the same care and excellent finish. Samples of all can be seen at our agents, JOS. C. GRUBB & CO., 712 Market Street, PHILADELPHIA, PA. EST^fi^BXilSilEID 1841. HERRING'S SAFES. AW^ARDED HERRING'S SAFES. FIRE TRIED, TIME PROVEN HERRING'S Bankers' Safes. Security against the powerful tools and ingenious devices of the scientific Burglar. J{ erring s Infallible ^ank J^ock Affords the security of both a Combination and Time Look, INSURING PROTECTION AGAINST MASKED BURGLARS. MANUFACTURED BY 251 & 252 BROADWAY, NEW YORK, 56-60 SUDBURY ST., BOSTON. Egypt-Statistical Preface. The territories under the rule of the sovereign of Egypt, including those on the Upper Nile and Central Africa, are vaguely estimated to embrace -an area of 4,777,830 square kilometres, and to be inhabited by a population of 16,952,000, of whom about one-third are in Egypt proper. The following tabular statement gives the area and population of the various divisions of the kingdom, and its recent an- nexation, according to government estmate, of the year 1875 : AREA, DIVISIONS. SQ. KILOMETRES. POPULATION. Egypt proper 5S0.630 5,252,000 Nubia, 864,500 1,000,000 Former kingdom of Ethiopia 2,918,000 5,000,000 Darfur, and other annexed territories, . . 444,700 5,700,000 4,777,830 16,952,000 The great physical peculiarity of Egypt is the absence of rain, the land being only irrigated by the annual overflow of the Nile. The climate is remarkably mild and sound, especially south of the Delta ; and in the dqipert, from Cairo to Alexandria, the air contains more moisture than to the south, From the middle of August to December, west winds prevail; east winds from that time till March; after that, un- healthy south winds or Khamsin till June ; and from June till August the north or Etesian winds. Earthquakes are occasionally felt, and the temperature varies from 84° F. to 32°. The most remarkable phenomenon is, however, the regular increase of the Nile, fed by the fall of the tropical rains, which commence in 11° north lati- tude, in the spring; and falling first into the White, and then Blue Nile, reach Egypt in the middle, and the Delta in the end of June. In the middle of July, the red water appears, and the rise may be dated from that time it attains its maxi- mum at the end of September, and begins to decline visibly in the middle of Octo- ber, and subsides to its minimum in April. At the end of November, the irrigated land has dried, and is sown, and is covered with green crops, which last till the end of February. In March is the harvest. The state of the Nile, m fact, marks the season more accurately than the variation of temperature. Egypt is by no means remarkably healthy, as, in addition to the visitations of plague and cholera, ophthal- mia, diarrhoea, dysentery, and boils often prevail, and European, and even Nigritic races cannot be acclimatized. Many of the European trees and plants are found in Egypt; the date-palm, the doom-palm, the sycamore, acacias, tamarisks, etc., are among its more pecuhar botanical productions; also the papyrus, which anciently supplied material for paper, and the lotus or water-lily of the Nile. The extensive culture of papyrus has been, in modern times, replaced by that of the sugar-cane, cotton, indigo, and tobacco, and the plant has almost disappeared. Gourds and melons have always abounded. To the wheat and barley of antiquity have been added maize and durra. Egypt is very deficient in timber trees. The rocks of Egypt afforded the stones used in its edifices and sculptures; granite, syenite, basalt (at Assouan), breccia (in the Cossier Rood), porphyry (from the quarries of Gebel Doshan, opened in the (221) 222 EGYPT, reign of the Emperor Claudius), sandstone, and limestone. Alabaster (found at Cel-el-amarna) has been used from the earliest periods to the present day. Emeralds are produced by the mines of Gebel Zabara; salt, natron, and — since 1850 — sulphur, are among the other mineral productions of Egypt. Egypt proper is divided into three grSat districts, namely: Masr-el-Bahri, or Lower Egypt ; El-Wustani, or Middle Egypt; and El-Said, or Upper Egypt — desig- nations drawn from the course of the river Nile. These three geographical districts, sfibdivided into eleven administrative provinces, had, according to an enumeration made by the government in March, 1872, a rural population of 4,603,660, and an urban population of 648,340, dispersed over six towns, as follows: Cairo 349.983 Alexandria 212,054 Damietta, 29,383 Tanta, 28,500 Rosetta 15,002 Suez, 13.498 The Khedive is absolute sovereign or king. The administration is carried on by a Council of State of four military and four civil dignitaries. The revenue of Egypt for the financial year ending September loth, 1874, was calculated in the official budget at 1,982,394 purses;* the expenditures at 1,763,128 purses. The public debt of Egypt consists chiefly of foreign loans. These are divided into two classes, namely, general loans, contracted by the State, and loans of the Khedive, as greatest of land-owners, raised on his individual responsibility. The following table shows the actual state of the debt : Funded debt, ,^49,270,380 Floating debt, 7,600,000 . ;^56,870,38o Personal debt of the Khedive, 13,174,360 Total ;^7o,044,740 The army is raised by conscription. It consisted, in January, 1875, of four regi- ments of infantry, of 3000 men each; of a battalion of chasseurs, of 1000 men ; of 3500 cavalry, 1500 artillery, and two battahons of engineers, of 1500 each. There are, besides, two regiments of black troops, of Sudan, numbering 5000 men. The Egyptian navy comprised, in 1875, 7 ships of the line, 6 frigates, 9 corvettes, 7 brigs, 18 gunboats and smaller vessels, and 27 transports. The commerce of Egypt is very large, but consists, to some extent, of goods carried in transit. The total exports for the year 1873 amounted to about 1,450,000,000 piastres the imports to about 600,000,000 piastres. The merchant navy, in 1872, comprised 585 vessels of a total burthen of 59,874 tons. The commerce of the world has been greatly benefited by the Suez Canal, which connects the Mediterranean with the Red Sea. Starting from Port Said, forty miles east of the Damietta mouth of the Nile, it proceeds across the isthmus and through lakes Menzaleh, El Ballah, and Timsah, on the shores of which latter stands the new town of Ismailia.and through the Bitter lakes to Suez. Its total length is 92 miles. Its actual width over the greater part of its length, does not permit of two vessels pass- ing or crossing each other in the canal itself; but there are numerous sidings, by which vessels are enabled to cross one another ; vessels measuring 430 feet in length and drawing 25 feet 9 inches of water have passed safely through the canal. Its actual cost, according to the report for the year 1875, was ;^I7, 518,729, exclusive of ;^i, 360,000 bonds issued to pay for coupons on shares in arrear during part of the period of construction. * I purse — 500 piastres =■ $25 gold STATISTICAL PREFACE. 223 The number and tonnage of vessels which passed through the canal in each of the five years, 1870 to 1874, were as follows : YEAR. • VESSELS, TONNAGE. 1870, 491; . 436,618 I87I 761 761,875 1872, 1082 1,439,169 1873, II7I 2,085,270 1874, 1264 2,423,672 Egypt had, on the ist of January, 1875, a railway system of a total length of 955 English miles, open for trafific, with 502 miles under construction. With the excep- tion of a short hne of about 5 miles, all of the Egyptian railways are c-tate property. The telegraphs of Egypt were, at the commencement of 1875, ^^ ^ total length of 4094' miles, the length of wires being 8690 miles. The whole of the telegraphs are State property. Commission from EGYPT to the International Exhibition : His Highness, Prince Mohammed Tawfic Pacha, President. His Excellency, Cherif Pacha, Minister of Commerce, Vice-President. H. Brugsch Bey, Commissioner-General. Commissioners, General Stone. M. Mahmoud Bey, Astronomer. M. Mariette Bey, Director of the Museums of Antiquities. M. Gastinel Bey, Professor in the Medical School. M. Rogers, Director in the Ministry of Public Instruction. M. Acton, Chief of Division, Ministry of Commerce M. Baudry, Architect. M. Delchevalerie, Attache. Resident Members in Philadelphia.. H. Brugsch Bey, Commissioner-General. E. Brugsch, Chief of Transportation and Installation. A. Behmers, Attache, Secretary. Edward Elias, Secretary and Interpreter, M. Daninos, Attache. EGYPT. {Nave to South Aveiiue, Columns 12 to i^,) COLLECTIVE EXHIBIT. Mining. — Manufactures. Minerals, Ores, Building Stones, Mining Products. 1 National Museum. a Rough gold dust, petrified wood. _oo b Rough, hewn, and polished marbles, ala- baster, and limestones. 102 c Crude rock of lime, cement, burned lime, and plaster. 103 d Clays and materials tor manufacturing por- celain and faience. 104 e Sand. , 106 /Soil and water. 107 Metallurgical Products. 2 National Museum. a Solid rough gold pieces. no b Iron. Ill Chemical Manufactures. 3 National Museum. a Chemicals of all kinds and pharmaceutical preparations. 200 b Prepared oils, solid and liquid. 201 c Flavoring extracts, solid and liq 203 Ceramics, Pottery, Porcelain, etc. 4 National Museum. a Bricks from Lower Egj'p.. 206 b Porcelain tiles. 2q8 ^Egyptian earthenware from Upper Egypt. 210 5 Mr. Brugsch Bey, of Cairo. - a Majolica ware in different designs. 211 b Porcelain of all kinds. 213 Furniture and Objects of general use in Construction and in Dwellings. 6 Mr. Parvis, of Cairo. drawine-room furniture. -Oriental 217 7 National Museum. a Table furniture of porcelain, solid gold and silver ware, coffee sets and vessels of brass. 218 b Utensils for kitchen, and tinware. 224 Yarns and Woven Goods of Vegetable or Mineral Materials. 8 National Museum. a Coarse fabrics of rattan, bark, palm-leaf, grass, and rushes. 229 b Cotton fabrics, unbleached, bleached, and dyed. 231 c Linen fabrics, uncolored and dyed, and linen canvas and duck for awnings and tents. 233 Woven and Felted Goods of Wool and Mixtures of Wool. 9 National Museum. a Fabrics of wool, fancy cassimeres. b Flannels. c Robes. 235 236 237 10 National Museum. — Collection of Brussels carpets. Melton and tapestry, from wool and camels' hair. 239 Silk and Silk Fabrics, and Mixtures in which Silk is the predominating material. 11 Mr. Tramontino,of Cairo. and raw silk. -Cocoons 242 12 National Museum. a Twisted silk in spools and skeins. 243 b Woven silk, lute-strings, satins, and fou- lards. 245 c Woven figured silk goods. 246 d Fancy silk and velvet ribbons. 248 Clothing, Jewelry, and Ornaments, Traveling Equipments. 13 National Museum. a Dress goods for men's and women's wear, with gold and silver trimmings. 250 b Ostrich and marabout feathers, hats, and boots ; women's shoes embroidered in velvet, silk, gold, and silver. 251 c Silk dress trimmings and embroideries, woven with gold and silver. 252 d Turquoises, jewelry, and ornaments worn upon the person. ' 253 e Fancy articles, dress adornments, fans, walking canes, sun shades, and pipes of all descriptions, with gold, silver, and silk wove ornments. /"Fancy leather-work. 255 g Historical collection of the national cos- tumes from the new Provinces of Abys- sinia and of the Soudan. 257 Paper, Blank Books, and Stationery. 14 National Museum. a Stationers' articles of the Orient. 25S b Writing paper. 259 Military and Naval Armaments, Ord- nance, Firearms ; and Hunting Ap- paratus. 16 National Museum.- and dirks. -Swords, spears, 268 (224) EGYPT. 225 Manufactures, Education and Science, Art, Agriculture 16 Mr. F. P. Cassegrain, of Cairo.— Hunting firearms of a special pattern. 269 Medicine, Surgery, Prothesis. 17 National M u s e u m .—Medicinal plants. 272 18 National Museum of Egypt, and Mr. Zucchinetti, of Cairo. — Veterinary in- struments. 276 Hardware, Edge Tools, Cutlery, and Metallic Products. 19 Mechanic Institute of Boolak.— Iron hardware for different mechanical pur- poses. 284 Carriages, Vehicles, and Accessories. 20 National Museum of Egypt, and Mr. Zucchinetti, of Cairo — Furniture for horses and mules, harness and saddlery, orna- mental mule blankets, and silk woven saddle blankets. 296 Educational Systems, Methods, and Libraries. 31 Ministry of Public Instruction. — Maps, charts, penmanship, drawings of pupils* work and course of study in water colors, from the public schools and acade- mies. 300 22 National Museum. a Map of Egypt and the new annexed pro- vinces. 300 b Mechanical instruments executed byschol- ars at the Polytechnic school. 302 c Text-books and apparatus. 306 23 Mr. Onsy, of Carlo. — Types and books for the education of the blind. 303 24 Ministry of Public Instruction. a College and school statistics and educa- tional reports of Egj^pt. 304 h Statistical reports. 305 25 Messrs. Moures & Co., Carlo, and Alinistry of Public Instructioti. — Printed works, school and text books, and dic- tionary, from the public schools of Egy^jt ; literature in the Arabic language, news- papers, and periodical literature. 306 Institutions and Organizations. 26 National Museum. — Ethnographi- cal collection and publications. 312 Scientific and Philosophical Instru- ments and Methods. 27 National Museum. a Egyptian weights and measures. 322 b Musical instruments from Eg^^t and the provinces ofSoudan. 327 Engineering, Architecture, Charts, Maps, and Graphic Representations. 28 National Museum.— Maps of rail- ways, roads, teiegraphs.and postal service; topographical maps and charts. 335 Physical, Social, and Moral Condition of Man. 28 National Museum. — Collection of Egyptian gold, silver, and copper coins. 344 Sculpture. 30 National Museum.— Plaster casts from Egyptian monuments. 400 31 National Museum. a Stones with ancient Arabic inscrip- tions. 401 b Hammered relief works in copper, and collection of plates, trays, and vases of the modern time of Egypt. 403 32 Mr. Vegis, Cairo. — Repousse and rehausse work in copper and iron of the ancient Arabic time. 403 33 National Museum.— Specimens of " Mousharabie" window" patterns in wood and ivory, engraved wood. 405 Painting. 34 National Museum. a View of Cairo, water colors, executed by Mr. Weidenbach, Berlin. 411 b Painted water bottles. 413 Engraving and Lithography. 35 H. Ravon, Staff-officer National Museum. — Drawing in ink of the citadel of Cairo, list of the names of the caliphs and sultans who have reigned in Egypt, from Omar to Ismail Pacha, Khedive of Egypt, list of the names of Pharaohs. 420 Photography. 36 National Museum.— Collection of photographs, views of public works, cos- tumes, scenery, panorama, and a col- lection of albums. 430 Industrial and Architectural Designs, Models, and Decorations. 37 National Museum,— Collection of Arabic ornaments, (plaster and zinc casts, painted and- gilt), from time of the ca- liphs. 443 Decorations with Ceramic and Vitre- ous Materials, Mosaic, and Inlaid Work. 38 National Museum. a Ancient glass lamps from the mosques. 451 b Woodwork inlaid with ivory. 452 Arhoriculture and Forest Products. 39 National Museum. a Collection of woods from Egypt and the annexed provinces, cotton tree. 600 b Materials for dyeing and other industrial purposes. 602 40 National Museum and Mr. Heller. — Samples of gums. 603 Agricultural Products. 41 National Museum. a Cereals. 620 b Legumes — beans, lentils, etc. 621 c Tuberculous alimentaries. 622 d Tobacco. 623 e Seeds of cotton. 624 Water Animals, Fish Culture and Apparatus. 42 National Museum. a Crocodiles. 6'?7 b Pearls. 64 226 MANUFACTURES. Agriculture. Animal and Vegetable Products. 43 National Museum. ^ Samples of butter. 651 b Samples of grease, colored hides, skins, collection of hippopotamus and rhinoceros horns, tusks of elephants and hippopota- mi. 652 c Ostrich eggs and feathers. 653 d Edible pulps, seeds, fruits, pastes, and confections, dried fruits and vegetables. 656 e Flour and rice. 657 f Starches. 658 g Sacchari-culture. 659 Wines, alcohol, rum, and vinegar. Biscuits. 660 661 Textile Substances of Vegetable or Animal Origin. 44 Estate of the Khedive.— Collection of over 2000 cotton samples, representing the crops of eight years, with classification and price of sale in Egypt and Eng- land. 665 45 National Museum. — Textile fibres, raw and manufactured, cords and ropes, flax. 666 Tunis-Statistical Preface. Tunis, a country of Africa, and one of the Barbary States, is bounded on the north by the Mediterranean, on the west by Algeria, on the south by the Desert, and on the east by Tripoli and the Mediterranean. Its greatest length from north to south is about 440 miles; its average breadth, 160; area, upwards of 75,000 square miles; population, according to latest authorities, 1,200,000. Tunis is traversed by branches of the great Atlas range, which, in fact, has its proper termination here. The northern coast is rocky and steep, with numerous bays, of which the largest is the Gulf of Tunis ; and two of its promontories, Capes Blanco (Ras-el-Abid) and Bon, are the most northern in Africa. The eastern coast, on the other hand, is flat, sandy, and infertile, like that of Tripoli, but has two large gulfs, Hammamet and Cabes. The southern part of Tunis belongs to the desert steppe known as Belud-el-Jerid. There is only one fresh water lake of any consequence, that of Biserta or Bensart, near the north coast. The brooks and torrents of Tunis either lose themselves in the sand, or find their way to the sea after a short course. None are navigable. The longest is the Mejerdah, which flows in ^a generally northeastern direction into the Gulf of Tunis. Other streams are the Ved-el-Milianah and the Ved-el-Kebir. There are several mineral springs in the country. The climate of Tunis is fine, and the soil exceedingly fertile, so that, in spite of a very poor knowledge of agriculture, wheat, barley, maize, dhurra, pulse, olives, oranges, figs, grapes, pomegranates, almonds, and dates are abundantly produced. The culture of oil is more attended to, and is very lucrative. Great herds of cattle are fed on the plains ; the sheep are famous for their wool ; and the horses and dromedaries are no less celebrated. The chief min- eral products are sea-salt, saltpetre, lead ore, and quicksilver. In the vicinity of the sea-coasts, considerable manufacturing and trading industry is manifested, more particularly in the cities of Tunis and Susa. Wool, olive oil, wax, honey, soap, hides, coral, sponges, dates, wheat, and barley are the principal exports. Cloth, leather, silks, muslms, spices, cochineal, and arms are transported by means of cara- vans to the interior of Africa, whence in exchange are brought for exportation to European and other countries, senna, gums, ostrich feathers, gold, and ivory. Total exports in 1874, valued at 28,815,358 francs ; imports, 25,193,785 francs. During the same year the entries at the port of Tunis (Goulette) were 779 vessels, 116,927 tons burthen ; departures, 768, of 108,031 tons burthen. The Bey of Tunis receives his investiture from Constantinople ; without the Sul- tan's authority he can neither declare war, conclude peace, nor cede territory; the vSultan's name must appear on all the coinage; the army must be at the disposal of the Sublime Porte. In internal matters the power of the Bey remains absolute. The Tunisian army comprises about 4000 regulars, 5000 Karouglis (descendants of the Turkish janissaries), 5000 Zouaves (infantry), and 1500 sjmhis (cavalry). In STATISTICAL PREFACE. 227 time of war the irregular cavalry can be increased to about 3000. The navy con- sists of two vessels, carrying 10 guns, and crews aggregating 250 men. The mer- chant navy comprises 300 vessels, ranging from 10 to 150 tons burthen. There are about forty miles of railways in operation. There is at Tunis, a French, and also an Italian post office. French telegraph Imes connect the city of Tunis with various towns within the borders of the regency, as well as with Algiers and Europe. Commission from Tunis to the International Exhibition : His Excellency Sidi Heussim, General of Division, Minister of Instruction and Public Works, President. G. H. Heap, U. S. Consul, Resident Commissioner. TUNIS. {South of South Avenue, Columns 10 to 14.) COLLECTIVE EXHIBIT. Manufactures, Science. Chemical Manufactures. 1 His Highness Sidi Mohammed Essa- dok, Bey of Tunis. — Essences. 203 Ceramics, Pottery, Porcelain, Glass, etc. 2 Valensi, M., Tunis and Paris. — Pot- tery. 206 Furniture and Objects of General Use in Construction and in Dwellings. 3 Bacri, H. and Solomon, Tunis and Paris. — Inlaid furniture. 217 4 Valensi, M., Tunis and Paris. a Inlaid furniture. 217 b Brackets. 220 5 His Highness Sidi Mohammed Essa- dok, Bey of Tunis. — Gilt brackets. 220 Woven and Felted Goods of Wool and Mixtures of Wool. 6 His Highness Sidi Mohammed Essa- dok. Bey of Tunis. a Woolen blankets, shawls. 237 b Carpets, rugs. 239 7 Bacri, H. and Solomon, Tunis and Paris. a Shawls. 237 b Oriental carpets. 239 8 Valensi, M., Tunis and Paris. a Shawls. 237 b Carpets. 239 Silk and Silk Fabrics, and Mixtures in which Silk is the predominating Material. 9 His Highness Sidi Mohammed Essa- dok, Bey of Tunis. — Woven silks. 245 10 Bacri, H. and Solomon, Tunis and Paris. — Hanitin^s. 2\6 Clothing, Jewelry, and Ornaments, Traveling Equipments. 11 His Highness Sidi Mohammed Essa- dok. Bey of Tunis. a Jewelry. 253 b National costumes. 257 12 Bacri, H. and Solomon, Tunis and Paris. a Bournous. 250 b Tunisian embroideries. 252 c Oriental jewelry. 253 13 Valensi, M., Tunis and Paris. a Jewelry. 253 b Oriental manufactures generally. 254 c Tunisian costumes. 2^n Military and Naval Armaments, Ord- nance, Firearms, and Hunting Ap- paratus. 14 His Highness Sidi Mohammed Essa- dok. Bey of Tunis. — Arms. 265 15 Bacri, H. and Solomon, Tunis and Paris. — Arms. 265 16 Valensi, M., Tunis and Paris.— Arms. 265 Carriages, VeMcles, and Accessories. 17 His Highness Sidi Mohammed Essa- dok. Bey of Tunis. — Saddlerj'. 296 Scientific and Philosophical Instru- ments and Methods. -Musi- 327 Physical, Social, and Moral Condition of Man. 19 His Highness Sidi Mohammed Essa- dok, Bey of Tunis. — Two Arab tents ex- hibiting the domestic life and customs of Arab sheiks and Bedouins. (In Park. ) ^42 18 Valensi, M., Tunis and Paris. cal instruments. Orange Free State-Statistical Preface. The republic of the Orange Free State is situated on the northeast boundary of Cape Colony, and is bounded as follows: On the west and northwest by the territory claimed for the chief, Nicholas Waterboer, under the name of Griqualand West, and by Betchuanaland, respectively, on the north and northeast by the Transvaal republic, on the east by the colony of Natal, and on the south by British Basuto- lund, the Native Reserve Lands, and the Cape Colonial divisions of Albert, and Colesberg. Its area is roughly taken to be about 70,000 square miles, but no accurate compu- tation has hitherto been made, and the probability is that the actual extent will be found considerably greater. The country consists of extensive undulating plains, which slope from the great Watershed, northward and westward, respectively, to the Vaal and Orange rivers, and is intersected at varying intervals by the Wilge, Rhenoster, Valsch, Vet, and Riet rivers, all of which empty their waters into the Vaal river, and the Caledon river, which empties into the Orange river. The courses of the large rivers are extremely tortuous and hollow, their basics being for the greater part very precipi- tous, and generally lined with water-willow, mimosa, and other trees indigenous to this country. The streams are usually fordable; during the rainy season, however, they become swollen and impassable. The Orange Free State is, for the greater part, a grazing country, and though agriculture is everywhere attended to on a larger or smaller scale, according to the natural capabilities of the farms, still it is chiefly in the southern and eastern districts that it is carried on as the principal source of production, and it is almost exclu- sively from the districts of Rouxville, Lady Brand, Winburg, Bethlehem, and Har- rismith, that grain is brought into the markets of the other districts. Neither is it altogether without mineral wealth, as diamonds, rubies, and other precious stones have been discovered in various parts of the country. Coal also of a very good quality, and in paying quantities, has been found in the Winburg dis- trict, as well as on farms in the Lady Brand and Harrismith districts. In the early days of this republic the distribution of animal life was a subject of great interest, from the fact of the immense variety of wild animals inhabiting the country. Even now the lion still frequents some sections of it. But, owing to the advance of civilization and human industry, all the larger animals, as the elephant, rhinoceros, hippopotamus, and giraffe, have retreated far away. Upon its vast undulating plains, however, a large and splendid variety of the antelope tribe roams in countless numbers. The country being favorable for the rearing of horses, cattle, and wooled sheep, the number of the latter contained therein may be estimated by millions. Birds abound in great variety, particularly those of the larger kinds, among which might be enumerated the ostrich, eagle, vulture, pelican, hawk, and various species of crane. The staple articles of export from the Orange Free State are wool and skins, and of late years diamonds and other precious stones, while owing to the mining popu- lation in the disputed territories along the Vaal river, a large trade in grain and other agricultural produce has been productive of great wealth to the country. From the same cause, although more indirectly, trade in all articles of import, such as ironware implements, and manufactures in woolen, cotton, and silk goods, and articles for consumption, either as necessaries or luxuries, has received a great stimulus, and the commercial community is to all appearance in a healthy and pros- perous condition. (228) STATISTICAL PREFACE. 229 The average height of the Orange Free State above the level of the sea is about 5000 feet, and the climate is generally salubrious. The winter here is cold but dry, the summer usually warm and moist, though droughts are sometimes experienced in the summer months. The air, however, is healthy and dry, as a rule, and this is particularly felt at Bloemfontein and its vicinity ; consequently numbers of invalids suffering from pulmonary affections resort to Bloemfontein, and experience much benefit from a residence is this part of the country. In other respects it has been noticed that the changes of the seasons are to a greater or less degree, according to their duration, accompanied by a greater liability to colds and fevers, generally of a typhoid type, and inflammatory affections, especially amongst children. The government of the Orange Free State is republican, and its constitution vests the legislative powers in the Volksraad, the members of which are elected by their constituents for four consecutive years. The whole number of representatives (there being one for each chief town of a district, and one for each field cornetcy) is fifty-two. Of this number, the half retire by rotation every two years, and a new election takes place to fill up the vacancies. The educational department of the country is only now receiving that vital atten- tion which a subject of so vast importance to any country ought to have ; and the legislature has only of late years been impressed with the absolute necessity of placing this department on the best possible footing. Accordingly, a fund is gradually being raised for educational purposes, which in 1876 will place at the disposal of the gov- ernment an amount of ^56,000. Meantime, in accordance with an order made in 1872, an inspector of education has been appointed, who has already entered upon the task of remodeling the whole educational system. It is only right, nevertheless, to state that a government allowance of ^90 a year has for years past been given to each district town, on condition of its subscribing at least one-half more, and attempts to estab- lish good schools have everywhere been made by the district school committees, comprising the Landdrost, Dutch Reformed Church, and three elected members, with varying success in some places, but in others only to meet with failure, which is principally to be attributed to the defective system hitherto pursued. The pricipal support hitherto afforded by the government consists in the liberal allowances made for the salaries of teachers in the Grey College ; but owing to the short time that has elapsed since the arrival of one of them, and various other cir- cumstances beyond the control of the government, the desired results are still to be looked for. Very praiseworthy efforts have also been made on behalf of education by the Anglican Church, in schools established at Bloemfontein and at Smithfield, and this latter has already shown very satisfactory results. The revenue of the State, for the year 1872-73, was _^ii2,04o; the expenditure, during the same year, ^102,142. The government lands of the Orange Free State are still very considerable, though as nought compared with their original size, owing to the sales of farms which have been held from time to time. The value of fixed property of all kinds has increased greatly within the last few years. Even in the districts of Harrismith and Kroonstad, where land formerly was almost valueless, farms are now eagerly sought after, and change hands at very high rates. The average price of land throughout the whole State may now be fixed at loj. per morgan. A rough estimate fixes the number of farms throughout the country as between 6000 and 7000. Fixed property changes ownership by registration. The population of the State is estimated at about 75,000 white, and 25,000 colored or native. Commission from ORANGE Free State to the International Exhibition ; Charles W. Riley, Consul-General. ORANGE FREE STATE {South of South Avenue, Columns 2 to _^.) COLLECTIVE GOVERNMENT EXHIBIT. Minerals, Native Utensils, Animal and Vegetable Specimens. Diamonds in the rough, from the dia- mond fields of the Orange Free State. 100 Diamondiferous soil, with a diamond in it. 100 Copper and iron ore, chlorsastrolite, and magnesita. 100 Coal. loi Pebbles accompanying the diamond. 102 Kaolin. 104 Springbuck mats. 239 Angora, blesbuck, and jackal ka- rosses. 239 Mohair, Angora goat hair, washed and unwashed white wool. Boots of native manufacture. Pipes of native manufacture. Baskets of native manufacture. Harnesses and whips. Blue gum, olive, and thorn woods. 240 251 254 289 296 600 Petrified wood. Stuffed birds. Butterflies and other insects. Tusks of ivory. Gemsbuck, roorbuck, rietbuck hartebeeste horns. Koodoo cow hides. Hartebeeste and blesbuck tanned. Shambucks, long and short. Rhinoceros hide flexible rods, thongs, and girdles. Ostrich feathers and eggs. Bird plumage, natural. 60c 635 638 652 and 652 652 skins, 652 652 reimes, 652 3 653 Cream tartar fruit, dried fruit, and su- mach. 656 Flour, meal, wheat, and Kaffir corn. 657 Model of transport wagon. 682 GRAND DUCHY OF LUXEMBURG. COLLECTIVE EXHIBIT. Cements, Clothing, Vegetable Products. Ceramics— Pottery, Porcelain, Glass, etc. 1 Utschneider & Jaunez, Wasser- billig. — Cement products of Wasserbil- lig. 2()6 Clothing, Jewelry, and Ornaments, Traveling Equipments. 2 Charles, Auguste, & Co., Bonnevoie, near Luxemburg.— Gloves. 251 3 Mayer, Gabriel, Luxemburg.— Gloves. 251 4 Boot Manufactory of Luxemburg.— Boots. 251 Animal and Vegetable Products. 5 Michaelis, Frederic, Luxemburg.— Bottle of vinegar. 660 6 Pauly, Bouthon, & Co., Distillery and Vinegar Manufactory'. — Vinegar. 660 7 Eichhorn, Gustav, Wormeldang.— Moselle wines. 660 8 Nothing & Soupert, Limpertsberg, near Luxemburg. — Rose trees. 705 (230) strong, Pure, and Rich Blood, Increase of Flesh and Weight, Clear Skin, and Beautiful Com- plexion secured to all through DR. RADWAY'S SARSAPARiLLIAN RESOLVENT Every drop of the Sarsaparillian Resolvent communicates through the Blood, Sweat, Urine, and other fluids and juices of the system the vigor of life, for it repairs the wastes of the body with new and sound material. Scrofula, Consumption, Glandular Disease, Ulcers in the Throat, Mouth, Tumors, Nodes in the Glands and other parts of the system. Sore Eyes, Strumous Dis- charges from the Ears, and the worst forms of Skin Diseases, Eruptions, Fever Sores, Scald Head, Ring Worm, Salt Rheum, Er>-sipelas, Acne, Black Spots, Worms in the Flesh, Tumors, and all Weakening and Painful Discharges and Night Sweats are within the curative range of this wonder of Modern Chemistry, and a few days' use will prove to any person using it for either of these forms of disease, its potent power to cure them. If the patient, daily becoming reduced by the wastes and decomposition that are continually progressing, succeeds in arresting these wastes, and repairs the same with new material, made from healthy blood, and this the Sarsaparillian will and does secure, a cure is certain; for, when once this remedy commences its work of purification and succeeds in diminishing the loss of wastes, its repairs will be rapid, and every day the patient will feel himself growing better and stronger, the food digesting better, appetite improving, and flesh and weight increasing. Not only does the Sarsaparillian Re- solvent excel all known remedial agents in the cure of Chronic, Scrofulous, Constitutional, and Skin Diseases, but it is the only positive cure for Kidney, Bladder, and Urinary Diseases, Gravel, Diabetes, Dropsy, Stoppage of Water, Incontinence of Urine, Bright's Disease, Albuminuria, and in all cases where there are brickdust deposits, or the water is thick, cloudy, mixed with substance like the white of an egg, or threads like white silk, or there is a morbid, dark, bilious appearance, and white bone^ust deposits, and when there is a pricking, burning sensation when passing water, and pain in the Small of the Back along the Loins. Tumor of 12 years' growth cured by Radway's Resolvent. Beverly, Mass., July i8tli, 1869. Dr. Radway: I have had Ovarian Tumor in the ovaries and bowels. AH the doctors said " there was no help for it." I tried everything that was recommended, but nothing helped me. I saw your Resolvent, and thought I would try it, but had no faith in it, because I had suifered for TWELVE YEARS. I took six bottles of the Resolve7it, one Fox of Radway's Pills, and used two bottles of your READY RELIEF, and there is not a sign of a tumor to be seen or felt, and I feel BETTER, SMARTER, and happier than I have for twelve years. The worst tumor was in the left side of the bowels, over the groin. I write this to you for the benefit of others. You can publish if you choose. * * * * HANNAH P. KNAPP. RADWAY'S "ready RELIEF Cures the worst pains in from one to twenty minutes. Not one hour after reading this advertise- ment need any one suffer with pain. Radway's Ready Relief is a cure for every pain. It was the first and is THE ONLY PAIN REMEDY xS\2X instantly stops the most excruciating pains, allays Inflammations, and cures Congestions, whether of the Lungs, Stomach, Bowels, or other glands or organs, by one application, in from one to twenty minutes. No matter how violent or excruciating the pain the Rheumatic, Bedridden, Infirm, Crippled, Nervous, Neuralgic, or pros- trated with disease may suffer. Will afford instant ease. Inflammation of the Kidneys, Inflammation of the Bladder, Inflamma- tion of the Bowels, Congestion of the Lungs, Sore Throat, Difiicult Breathing, Palpitation of the Heart, Hysterics, Croup, Diphtheria, Catarrh, Influenza, Headache, Toothache, Neuralgia, Rheumatism, Cold Chills, Ague Chills. The application of the READY RELIEF to the part or parts where the pain or difficulty exists will afford ease and comfort. Twenty drops in a half tumbler of water will, in a few moments, cure Cramps, Spasms, Sour Stomach, Heartburn, Sick Headache, Diarrhoea, Dysentery, Colic, Wind in the Bowels, and all Internal Pains. Travelers' should always carry a bottle of RADWAY'S RELIEF with them. A few drops in water will prevent sickness or pains from change of water. It is better than French Brandy or Bitters as a stimulant. FEVER AND AGUE cured for fifty cents. There is not a remedial agent in this world that will cure Fever and Ague and all other Malarious, Bilious. Scarlet, Typhoid, Yellow, and other Fevers (aided by RADWAY'S PILLS) as quick as RADWAY'S READY RELIEF. Fifty cents per bottle. DR. RADWAY'S PILLS, Perfectly tasteless, elegantly coated, for the cure of all Disorders of the Stomach, Liver, Bowels, Kidneys, Bladder, Nervous Diseases, Headache, Constipation, Costiveness, Indigestion, Dj's- pepsia, Biliousness, Bilious Fever, Inflammation of the Bowels, Piles, and all Derangements of the Internal Viscera. Warranted to effect a Positive Cure. RADWAY'S PILLS will free the system from all the above-named disorders. Price, 25 cents per box. Read FALSE AND TRUE. Send one letter stamp to Radway & Co., No. 32 Warren Street, New York. Information worth thousands will be sent you. JOHN CLARK, JR. & CO.'S MILE END, GLASGOW, BZBST Six- cord Spool Cotton ON BLACK SPOOLS, IS CrZsTK.I'V^ILilL.EID FOR HAND AND MACHINE USB, BRANCH AGENCIES: 58 Summer St., Boston, 535 Market St., San Francisco, 31 Bank St., Philadelphia. THOMAS RUSSELL, SOLE AGENT FOR THE U. S. JIo. 19 JJLercer Street, Jlew JorL AGENCY IN CANADA: BIRKS & WILSON, i ST. HELEN ST., CHINA.-STATISTICAL PREFACE. The following table gives the area and population of the various divisions com- prising the Chinese empire : China proper, . . . Dependencies. Mandchuria Mongolia, Thibet, ...... Corea Lieukhien Islands, . Liaotong Total AREA IN ENGLISH POPULATION. SQ. MILES. 1,534.953 405,213,152 362,313 3,000,000 1,288,035 2,000,000 643.734 6,000,000 90,300 8,000,000 2,310 2,982 1,000,000 3-924.727 425,213,152 China proper is included between 18° 15' and 43° 15' north latitude and 98° and 122° 40' east longitude. Its coast-line exceeds 2500 miles, and its land frontier 4400 miles. It is divided into eighteen provinces, and includes the two large islands of Formosa and Hainan. The administration of the empire is parceled out into separate governments, corresponding with the provincial divisions, each of which has a com- plete organization, exchequer, army, and naval force of its own. Besides providing for the cost of its own administration, each province is required to remit annually to Peking a certain portion of its revenue to meet the expenses of the court, central government, and garrison of Peking, as well as to provide for exigencies arising in other provinces, and for the requirements of the garrisons in Turkestan, Mongolia, and Mandchuria, which are administered by mihtary governors. According to the latest reports, the imperial army comprises a total of 850,000 men, including 678 companies of Tartar troops, 211 companies of Mongols, and native Chinese infantry, a kind of militia, numbering 120,000 men. The native soldiers do not live in barracks, but in their own houses, mostly pursuing some civil occupation. The Chinese are pre-eminent for their indefatigable industry. Of the immense territory peopled by them, there is scarcely a rood of arable ground that is not assid- uously cultivated. Unfortunately, however, their husbandry is, to a great extent, nullified by the rude and ill-adapted implements employed therefor. Scientific ag- riculture is but slightly advanced in China, although the Chinese system of land irri- gation is superior to that of any other people. As a manufacturing nation the Chinese are highly distinguished ; porcelain originated entirely with them, and the art of spinning silk they also gave to the West. The lacquered ware produced in China, though very beautiful, must be considered inferior to that of Japan, but in the more minute arts of carving and inlaying, the Chinese have no superiors. Their ivory and mother of pearl industry is too well known to need description. Gun- powder, though a Chinese invention, is little manufactured, and that little of indiffer- ent quality. Paper is ingeniously made of various materiak ; it is, in general, thin, silky, and highly absorbent of ink. Chinese trade has the peculiarity of being, for the most part, internal, the country supplying most articles of subsistence or luxury, and is carried on by means of canal and river navigation. The principal exports are tea, porcelain, raw and spun silk, (231) 232 CHINA. sugar, rhubarb, embroidery, lacquered wares, and carved articles of domestic orna- ment. The imports consist mainly of cotton and woolen goods, opium, raw cotton, furs, and edible birds' nests, which form an expensive luxury, and are held in high esteem. The total value of commodities exported from China, in 1865, reached the figure of ^173,609,085, as against imports of 1238,504,520. Of the exports, tea is the chief, showing a total quantity of 223,679,182 pounds shipped. The export of raw silk for the same year aggregated 40,726 bales, and of cotton, 35,855,792 pounds. The grand canal, about 700 miles in length, has greatly facilitated the internal trade of the country. China is traversed in all directions by 20,000 imperial roads, most of which are badly kept. There is a postal service, but of a very rude kind. Education, as the high road to official employment, to rank, wealth, and influence, is eagerly sought by all classes. Literary proficiency commands everywhere respect and consideration, and primary instruction penetrates to the remotest villages. Self- supporting day-schools are universal throughout the country, and the office of teacher is followed by a great number of the literati. Government provides state examiners, but does not otherwise assist in the education of the people. The Chinese executive system is based on those noteworthy competetive examina- tions which are intended to sift out from the millions of educated Chinese the best and ablest for the public service. Commisson from China to the International Exhibition : Mr. James Hart. Mr. Alford Huber, Former Commissioner of Customs. Mr. Edward B. Drew, Commissioner of Customs. Mr. J. L. Hammond, Commissioner of Customs. Mr. Edward Cunningham, Assistant Commissioner, Mr. W. W. Parkin, Mr. F. p. Knight. " " CHINA. {South of South Avenue, Columns 4 to ii. Minerals, Chemicals, Ceramics, Furniture, Woven Goods. Minerals, Ores, Stone, Mining Products. 1 Harm an, G., Swatow.— Petrifac- tion. 100 2 Imperial Maritime Customs. a Coal. b Granite stones. c Borax. d Gypsum. lOI 102 104 107 Metallurgical Products. 3 Imperial Maritime Customs. a Silver leaf and imitation of gold leaf. b Steel. c Tin foil. no III "3 Chemical Manufactures. 4 Imperial Maritime Customs. a Various seed, vegetable, and wood oils. 201 b Varnish, indigo, and sundry other dyes and colors. 202 c Sauce. 203 Ceramics— Pottery, Porcelain, Glass, etc. 6 Imperial Maritime Customs. a Bricks. 206 b Roof tiles. 208 c Collection of earthenware. 210 6 Tack Loong, Canton. a Earthenware ornaments, figures, etc. 210 b Porcelain vases, flower-pots, tea set, cigar holders, etc. 213 7 Bean & Jardine, Kiukiang.— Porce- lain vases, flower-pots, cups, etc. . 213 8 Fow Loong, Canton.— Porcelain va.ses, dinner service, etc. 213 9 Ho Kan Cheu, Shanghai.— Collec- tion of old china. 213 10 Hu Kwang, Yung Hang Chow.— Col- lection of oltl cliina porcelain. 213 1 1 Imperial Maritime Customs, Canton. — Porcelain vases, dinner, dessert, tea, and toilet sets, flowerpots, candle-holders, bowls, cuspidores, etc. 213 CHINA. 233 Manufactures, Education and Science, Art, Agpriculture. 12 Imperial Maritime Customs, Kiuki- ang. — Porcelain vases, cups, and bowls ; plates, teapots, etc. 213 13 Imperial Maritime Customs, Shang- hai.^CoUection of old china. 213 14 Kopsch, H., Kiukiang.— Porcelain vases, cups, bottles, cups and plates, des- sert dishes, goblets, etc. 213 15 Lovatt, "W. N., Kiukiang.— Porce- lain vases, flower-pots, garden seats, tea- cups, dessert dishes, goblets, etc. 213 16 Moore, C. F., Kiukiang. — Porcelain teapots, bottles, flower-pots, ornaments, etc. 213 17 Rose, S. C, Kiukiang. — Porcelain vases, flower-pots, jars, plates, dishes, cups, dinner sets, etc. 213 18 Tong Chock-hing, Kiukiang. — Por- celain vases, ornaments, dessert service, etc. 213 19 Toin Peh Mei, Kiukiang. — Porcelain vases, teacups, fruit stands, dinner sets, and screen. 213 20 Wadman, E., Ningpo.— Collection of old china vases. 21^ Furniture and Objects of General Use in Construction and in Dwellings. 21 Fow Loong, Canton.— Blackwood furniture — tables, sofas, chairs, screens, cabinets, etc. 217 22 Imperial Maritime Customs, Can- ton. a Blackwood, bamboo, rattan, and lacquered furniture. 217 b Rattan cradle, and children's chairs. 221 c Different kinds of lanterns. 223 23 Kopsch, H., Kiukiang. — Screens. 217 24 Lien Shing, Canton. — Lacquered furniture, chairs, and blackwood screens. 217 26 Sung Sing Kung, Ningpo. a Carved furniture — beds, chairs, tables, bookcases, cabinets^ etc. 217 b Carved picture and photograph frames. 220 26 Imperial MaritimeCustoms, Ningpo. a Teakettles and food dishes. 224 b Washbasins. 226 Yarns and Woven Goods of Vegetable or Mineral Materials. 27 Fergusson & Co., Chefoo.— Samples of straw braid. 229 28 Imperial Maritime Customs. a Samples of grass cloth, rattan and coir matting, etc. 229 b Plain cotton fabrics. 230 c Printed cotton fabrics. 232 d Hemp cloth. 233 Woven and Felted Goods of Wool, etc. 29 Imperial Maritime Customs.— Felt rugs. 239 Silk and Silk Fabrics. 30 Fergusson & Co., Chefoo. a Raw silk. b Plain woven silks. 242 245 31 Imperial MaritimeCustoms, Shang- hai. — Collection of reeled and re-reeled silks. 242 32 Ho Kan-cheu, Shanghai. — Plain woven silks. 245 33 Hu Kwang-Yung, Hangchow. — Plain woven silks. 245 34 Imperial Maritime Customs. a Plain woven silks. 245 b Figured silk piece goods. 246 c Embroidered silk scarfs. 247 35 Fergusson & Co., Chefoo.— Figured silk piece goods. 246 36 Hb Kan-cheu, Shanghai. — Figured silk piece goods. 246 37 Hu Kwang-Yung, Hangchow. — Fig- ured silk piece goods. 246 38 Wu, Shanghai. — Soochow gauzes. 247 Clothing, Jewelry, and Ornaments, Traveling Equipments. 39 Imperial Maritime Customs. a Stockings. 250 b Shoes, hats, caps, etc. 251 c Fans, small articles of dress, pipes, smok- ing apparatus, etc. 254 40 Imperial Maritime Customs, Canton. — Collection of silk embroidered goods, shawls, slippers, and caps, bed and cush- ion covers, cloth, etc. 252 41 Sisters of Charity, Ningpo. — Em- broideries. . 252 42 Sung Sing Kung, Ningpo.— Satin embroideries. 252 43 Lien Shing, Canton. a Jewelr>'. 253 b Fans and hand screens. 254 44 Moore, C. F., Kiukiang,— Jewelry and ornaments. 253 45 Ho a Ching, Canton.— Sundry carved fans. 254 46 Imperial Maritime Customs, Niuch- wang. — Collection of furs and skins. 255 47 Imperial Maritime Customs, Shang- hai. — Fancy leather work, trunks, and toilet boxes. 255 Paper, Blank Books, and Stationery. 48 Imperial Maritime Customs. a Paper, knives, ink, pens, etc. 258 b Writing paper. 259 c Oiled and pith paper. 260 ^Various colored paper. 264 49 Tong Chou Hing, Kiukiang. —Ink. 259 Medicine, Surgery, Prothesis. 50 Imperial Maritime Customs. — Col- lection of medicines, officinal and unoffici- nal. 272 Hardware, Edge Tools, Cutlery, Me- tallic Products 51 Ho Kan Cheu, Shanghai. — Collec- tion of old bronzes, vases, urns, etc. 283 52 Hu Kwang-Yung, Hangchow. — Col- lection of old bronzes, vases, urns, etc. 283 53 Imperial Maritime Customs. — Pew- ter ware, tea canisters, cups, pots, mugs, boxes, candlesticks, etc. 283 234 MANUFACTURES. Agricultural, Animal, Vegetable Products. 64 Imperial Maritime Customs, Shang- hai.— Collection of old bronzes, vases, urns, etc. 283 55 Wadman, E., Ningpo. — Collection of old bronzes, vases, urns, etc. 283 Fabrics of Vegetable, Animal, or Min- eral Materials. 56 Imperial Maritime Customs. a Cord, rope, twine, etc. 287 b Lacquer, rattan, and bamboo ware. 289 57 Ho a Ching, Canton. — Lacquer ware. 289 58 Lien Shing, Canton. — Lacquer and sandalwood ware. 289 Scientific and Philosophical Instru- ments and Methods. 59 Imperial Maritime Customs. — Col- lection of musical instruments. 327 Physical, Social, and Moral Condition of Man. 60 The Protestant Missionaries in Chi- na. — Publications. 348 Sculpture. 61 Grimm, B., Shanghai. — Collection of coins and medals. 401 62 Ho a Ching, Canton. — Carved ivory ware. 406 63 Imperial Maritime Ctistoms, Can- ton. — Cars'ed ivory and tortoise shell ware. 405 64 Lien Shing, Canton.— Carved ivory ware, etc. 405 65 Moore, C. F., Kiukiang.— Carved figure. 405 Paintings. 66 Hippisley, A., Shanghai.— "Water- color paintings on silk, for screens, paint- ed by Wang Kieu-ting. 411 67 Imperial Maritime Customs. — Col- lection of ancient water-color paintings on silk and paper; pictures on pith paper. 411 Ceramic Decorations, Mosaics, etc. 68 Vo Chou, Canton. — Two cloisonne brass incense burners. 452 69 Moore, C. F., Kiukiang.— Enamel vase and bowl, idols, jade plate. 454 70 Vo Chon, Canton.— Bronze vases, in- cense burners, plates, etc. 454 Arboriculture and Forest Products. 71 Imperial Maritime Customs. a Specimens of timber. 600 b Gallnuts and dyestuflf. 602 c Camphor. 603 <^ Moss and fungus. 604 e Collection of nuts and seeds. 605 f Hemp. 606 72 Fergusson & Co., Chefoo.— Red dye- stuff. 602 Agricultural Products. 73 Fergusson & Co., Chefoo. a Peas and beans. 620 b Tobacco. 623 74 Imperial Maritime Customs. a Cereals. 620 b Leguminous plants. 621 c Ginger. 622 d Tobacco and opium. 623 e Seeds. 624 75 Imperial Maritime Customs, Shang- hai. — Collection of teas. 623 Water Animals, Fish Culture, and Ap- paratus. 76 Imperial Maritime Customs. a Dried fish. 642 b Clams, dried. 644 c Fish glue and sea blubber. 646 d Instruments and apparatus of fishing. 647 77 Imperial Maritime Customs, Tam- sui.— Collection of sea shells. 645 Animal and Vegetable Products. 78 Imperial Maritime Customs. a Seaweed. 650 b Leather, furs, skins, tallow, glue, etc. 652 c Honey and wax. 654 d Dried fruit. 656 e Flour. 657 f Vermicelli, maccaroni, starch, etc. 658 g Sugar, etc. 659 h Wines, etc. 660 i Vegetable tallow and oil. 662 79 Fergusson & Co., Chefoo. a Bean cakes. 657 b Vermicelli. 658 Textile Substances of Vegetable or Animal Origin. 80 Imperial Maritime Customs. a Cotton. 665 b Hemp, coir, etc. 666 c Wool. 667 d Hair. 669 81 Fergusson & Co., Chefoo.— Sample of hemp. 666 Japan-Statistical Preface. Japan proper comprehends four large islands, viz. : Niphon (the Japanese main- land), Sikok or Sikopf, Kiusiu, and Yesso, and extends from 31° to 45° 30' north latitude. The empire of Japan includes about 3800 small islands and islets besides the four larger ones, and is situated between 26° and 52° north latitude, and 128° and 151° east longitude. It is bounded on the north by the Sea of Okotsk, on the east by the north Pacific Ocean, on the south by the eastern Sea of China, and on the west by the Sea of Japan. The islands of Japan appear to be of volcanic origin, and that part of the Pacific on which they rest is still intensely affected by volcanic action. Earthquakes occur very frequently in Japan, although certain parts of the country are exempt. Japan has been called the land of mountains : but though these are very numerous, and many of them volcanic, they are of moderate elevation, and rarely attain the Hmits of perpetual snow. The country generally is of moderate elevation, with fertile valleys, picturesque landscapes, and a coast indented with magnificent harbors ; the soil is productive, rich in mineral wealth, and teeming with every variety of agricultural produce. Springs, lakes, and rivers are numerous ; but the last, being sand-choked, are valuable chiefly for the purposes of irrigation. Our knowledge of the climate of Japan is yearly increasing. June, July, and August are the months of rain, which sometimes descends in unceasing torrents. The months of October and November are the pleasantest and most genial of the twelve, when fine weather is enjoyed without the scorching heat of summer. The summers are very hot, and the winters in the northern parts almost Siberian ; the thermometer rising to 96° in the shade in the former, and sinking to 18° below zero in the latter season. Alcock says : " The thermometer in the shade (during the sum- mer) ranges from 70° to 85°, and averages 80° between the morning and the evening, while it is sometimes below 70° at night." Hurricanes and waterspouts are frequent ; dense fogs hide the sun, sometimes for four or five days together; and about the change of the monsoons, typhoons and equinoctial gales frequently sweep the Jap- anese seas. The following figures are furnished by the Japanese commission : Area 23,740 ris (the ri equals 2^ miles). Population. — Male , 16,891,729 Female, • . 16,408,946 Total, 33-300.675 Imports, 22,841,166.93 yens.* Exports 18,367,259.29 Revenue, 81,552,294. " Expenditure, 79,881,820. Army 42,073 men The navy consists of 20 vessels, manned by 3757 men. The country is rich in minerals, gold, silver, iron, sulphur, and especially copper abound. There are also large quantities of coal. Amongst the most remarkable of its vegetable productions is the camphor tree, the varnish or lacquer tree, the paper mulberry tree, the vegetable wax tree, the tea shrub, the tobacco plant, and the rice plant. The principal manufactures are those of silk and cotton. The internal trade is very extensive, and rigid regulations are in force to protect and encourage home industry. In the mechanical arts the Japanese have attained great excellence, es- pecially in metallurgy, and in the manufacture of porcelain, iJicquer ware, and sill^ fabrics. In some of these departments works are produced so exquisite in design and execution, as to more fhan rival the best products of Europe * The yen equals 99.7 cents gold. (235) 236 JAPAN. The Japanese government is organized on a basis which is partly European, The Mikado is supreme in temporal and spiritual matters, but the work of government is carried on by the Great Council, which is divided into three sections, denominated Centre, Right, and Left. The Centre is composed of the Prime Minister, Vice Prime Minister, and five advisers. The left is made up exclusively of the Council of State, the functions of which are analogous to those of the French Conseil d' Etat, so far as the preparation and discussion of laws is concerned. The Right includes all the ministers and vice-ministers of eight departments into which the administra- tion is divided. The ministers, either individually or united in a Cabinet, decide all ordinary questions ; but points of real importance are reserved for the Great Council, presided over by the Mikado. The local administration in the provinces is in the hands of prefects, one of them residing in each of the 75 districts into which Japan is divided. Education is very general in Japan. In 1871 a Ministry of Instruction was created, and as a result of its efforts, public primary schools are increasing rapidly, especially in the towns ; but the movement is far more marked in the western provinces and on the coast than in the interior. Private schools are more abundant still, and any person being at liberty to establish them, — subject to a permission, which is always given, — they spring up with facility wherever wanted. In order to facilitate the ac- quirement of foreign languages, the government has engaged European professors, and has also sent, at public expense, a large number of students to America and Europe. The first line of railway, from Yokahama to Yeddo, 17 miles long, was opened for traffic on the 12th of June 1875, and other lines were in progress at that date. The post office carried 17,095,842 letters in 1874. The number of post offices at that date was 3244. Commission from the Japanese Empire to the International Exhibition : His Excellency Okubo Toshimichi, Minister of the Interior and Privy Coun- sellor, President. His Excellency Lieutenant-General Saigo Yorimichi, Imperial Army, Vice-President. Mr. Kawase HideHARU, Vice-President Bureau of Agriculture and Industry, Commissioner-General. Mr. Tanaka Yoshio, Ministry of the Interior, Mr. Sekizawa Akekio, Bureau of Industry. Mr. Yamataka Nobuakira, Bureau of Industry. Mr, Shioda Masashi, Bureau of Industry. Mr. Ishihara Toyoyasu, Bureau of Industry. Mr, Ishida Tametake, Bureau of Industry. Mr. Yamao Tsunetaro, Bureau of Industry. Mr. Kubo Hiromichi, Ministry of the Interior. Mr. Notomi Skejiro, Bureau of Industry. Mr. Shibata Hirushi, Bureau of Industry. _ Mr. Makiyama Kohei, Bureau of Industry, Mr. Ishii Yoshitaka, Bureau of Industry. Mr. Asahi Nobori, Ministry of the Interior. Mr. Kawara Noritachi, Bureau of Industry. Mr. Sasase Moto Akira, Bureau of Industry. Mr. Takeda, Bureau of Agriculture and Industry, Mr. Sugiyama Katzunari, Bureau of Industry. Mr, Hitaka Giro, Lieutenant of Imperial Army, Mr. Omori Ichiu, Bureauof Agriculture and Industry, • Mr, Asami TadatSUNE, Bureau of Agriculture and Industry. Mr, Fukui Mokoto, Bureau of Agriculture and Industry, Mr. Fritz Cunlifkk Owen, Attache. Mk. Tawara Wakichio, Attache. JAPAN. {From Nave to South Avenue, ajid from Columns j to lO.) COLLECTIVE EXHIBIT. Chemical Manufactures, Ceramics, Furniture, Woven Goods. Chemical Manufactures. 1 The Chemistry Association, Kiyoto. — Drugs and chemicals. 200 2 Kondo, M., Yoda, Y., Matsusaki, S., & Co., Tokio.— Soap. 201 3 Murakawa, D., Kiyoto. der. -Lead pow- 202 Ceramics- -Pottery, Porcelain, etc. Glass, 4 Eraku, Z., Kiyoto. — Kiyoto porce- lain. 213 5 Fukagawa, A., Fukami, S., Tsuji, K., Tedsuka, K., & Co., Ari.ta, Province of Hizen. — Arita porcelain. 213 6 Ida, G., Nagoya, Province of Owari. — Owari or Seto porcelain. 213 7 Kanzan, D., Kiyoto.— Kiyoto porce- lain. 213 8 Kiyomidzu, H., Kiyoto.— Kiyoto por- celain. 213 9 Kinkosan, S., Kiyoto. — Kiyoto fai- 213 10 Kiyomidzu, R. celain. 11 Kiyomidzu, ence. K Kiyoto.- , Kiyoto, -Kiyoto por- -Kiyoto fai- 213 12 Marunaka, M., Kanazawa, Province ofKaga. — Kutani or Kaga faience. 213 13 Miyagawa, T., Yokohama. — Yoko- hama porcelain and faience. 213 14 Nakashima, R., Kagoshima, Prov- ince of Satsuma. — Satsuma porcelain. 213 15 Sato, M., Tokio. — Tokio porcelain and faience. 213 16 Sefu, Y., Kiyoto. — Kiyoto porce- lain. 213 17 Sinkiyomidzu, Z., Kiyoto. — Kiyoto porcelain. 213 18 Susuki, Y., Yokohama.— Yokohama faience. 213 19 Taizan, Y., Kiyoto. — Kiyoto fai- ance. 213 20 Takahashi, D., Kiyoto.— Kiyoto por- celain. 213 21 Tanzan, S., Kiyoto.— Kiyoto porce- lain and faience. 213 22 Waki, K., Kiyoto. — Kiyoto porce- lain. 21? Furniture and Objects of General Use in Construction and in Dwellings. 23 Ota, M., Tokio 24 Shiokawa, B. frames . 25 Susuki, M., frames. 220 26 Murakami, T., Kiyoto.— Tinware. 224 -Cabinet-work. 217 Kiyoto. — Picture 220 Kiyoto. — Picture Yarns and Woven Goods of Vegetable or Mineral Materials. 27 Fujikawa, I. cotton cloth. 28 Teramura, S cloths. Kiyoto. — Corrugated 230 Kiyoto.— Cotton table 231 Woven and Felted Goods of Wool and mixtures of Wool. 29 The Association of Women, Kiyoto. — Cotton Dantsuori rugs. 239 Silk and Silk Fabrics, and Mixtures in which Silk is the predominating material. SO Nomura, K., Kiyoto.— Raw silk. 242 31 The Yosamba Silk Association, Ki- yoto. — Raw silk. 242 32 Kangiorio (The Imperial Bureau of Agriculture, Commerce, and Industry). — Raw silk. 242 33 Inagaki, T., Chirikawa, R., Tomita, T., Nobashi, S., & Co., Kiyoto. — Crape. 245 34 Tomita, S., Kiyoto.— White or dark barege. 245 35 Tsubaki, Y., Sendai.— White corded silk. 245 36 Nakagawa.Y., Tachimoto, I., Kiyoto. — Corrugated silk cloth. 245 37 Morita, B., Kiyoto.— Corrugated silk cloth. 245 38 The Association of W^omen, Kiyoto. — Pictures en relief on silk. 246 39 Kitaoka, H., Kiyoto. — Pictures en relief on silk. 246 40 Katayama, G., Kiyoto.— Silk brocade and fancy work. 246 (237) 238 MANUFACTURES. Manufactures, Education, Art, Agriculture. 41 Kanada, S., Yashiro, M., Kitagawa, F., Araki, B., Hano, K., Takuma, S., Yamada, S., Yoshikawa, K., & Co., Kiyoto. — Collection of figured nishijin silks. 246 42 Hosoda, I., Kiyoto. — Embroidered crape wrappers, etc. 247 43 Ishida, R., Kiyoto. — Yujen crape, dyed and embroidered. 247 44 Kimoura, G., Kiyoto. — Yujen crape, dyed and embroidered. 247 45 Nakaye, S., Katta, G., & Co., Kiyoto. — Crape neckcloths and sashes. 247 46 Nishimura, G., Kiyoto. — Yujen crape, dyed and embroidered. 247 47 Sakakuchi, Mrs. M., Kiyoto. — Em- broidered and dyed crape wrappers. 247 48 Idzukura, K., Kiyoto. — Silk braid. 249 49 Nakatsuji, T., Kiyoto. — Flat silk thread, used for embroidery. 249 50 Nose, G., Kiyoto.— Gold and silver silk thread for embroidery. 249 51 Osheki, I., Kiyoto.— Silk braid. 249 Clothing, Jewelry, and Ornaments, Traveling Equipments. 52 Nishimura, S., Kiyoto. — Silk em- broideries. 252 53 Shibata, B., Kiyoto.— Silk embroid- ery. 252 54 Fukuda, K., Kiyoto.— Artificial flow- ers and ornamental hair pins, etc. 254 55 Ide, G., Kiyoto.— Dolls. 254 66 Katayama, G., Kiyoto.— Paper fancy work. 254 57 Kimoura, T., Sumii, Z., and Yamada, G., Kiyoto. — Round fans. 254 58 Noriami, P., Sokoami, S., Hayashi- ami, H., JNIochiami, S., & Co., Kiyoto. — Fans. 254 59 Sakai, T., Kiyoto.— Fans. 254 60 Shichijo, Y., Kiyoto.— Dolls. , 254 Paper, Blank Books, and Stationery. 61 Yoshida, K.; Kiyoto. pers. Colored pa- 264 Medicine, Surgery, Prothesis. 62 Iwata, H., Kiyoto.— Glass eyes. 276 63 Sasaki, G., Nara, Y., & Co.— Surgical implements. zy6 Fabrics of Vegetable, Animal, or Min- eral Materials. 64 Funaki, S., Kiyoto.— Brush manu- factures, etc 286 65 Nabika, S., Kiyoto. — Brushes and articles made of hair, etc. 2S6 66 Shimidzu, F., Tokio. — Small wares made of bamboo. 289 Educational Systems, Methods, and Libraries. 67 Tamai, T., Muira, G., linuma, B., Mino. — Bcjoks and manuscripts. 306 Sculpture. 68 Imai, R., Kiyoto. — Ivory work. 405 Photography. 69 Sakai, T., Kiyoto.— Photographs. 430 Industrial and Architectural Designs, Models, and Decorations. 70 Obanawa, M., Shimanchi, G., Id- zumi, O., Watanabe, Y., & Co., Tokio. — Stenciled designs for fans. 440 71 Marunaka, M., Kanazawa, Province of Kaga. — Takaoka and Kanazawa bronzes. 443 72 Shinoyama, T., Kiyoto. — Bronzes. 443 73 Kumagai, K., Kiyoto.— Bronzes. 443 74 Kawahara, R., Kiyoto.— Bronzes. 443 75 Yomo, Y., Kiyoto.— Bronzes. 443 76 Shinoyama, T. K., Kiyoto.— Bronz- es. 443 77 Kawamoura,Y., Kiyoto. -Bronzes. 443 78 Hada, D., Kiyoto. — Bronzes. 443 79 Shomi, I., Kiyoto.— Bronzes. 443 80 Yoshida, Y., Kiyoto,— Bronzes. 443 81 Kanaya, G., Nakagawa, G., & Co., Kiyoto. — Bronzes. 443 Decorations with Ceramic and Vitreous Materials ; Mosaic and Inlaid Work. 82 Marunaka, M., Kanazawa, Province of Kaga.— Wajima lacquer. 454 83 Okatani, S., Shibata, K., & Co., Nagoya, Province of Owari. — Cloisonne enamel on Owari faience. 454 84 Mita, C, Tokio.— Bronzes and Tokio lacquer. 454 85 Namikawa, S., Kiyoto.— Cloisonne enamel on bronze. 454 86 Aral, H., Tokio.— Tokio lacquer. 454 87 Kubota, K., Matano, H., Fukui, M., Hadano, K., Inagaki, M., Kitagawa, S., Matano, K., Tanaka, S., Nakashima, K.,Chiba,K.,Tanaka,Mrs., Nishimura, H., Kitaoka, Mrs., Kimura, F., Asano, F., & Co., Kiyoto.— Kiyoto lacquer. 454 Agriculture and Forest Products. 88 Matsuo, E., Tokio.— Seasoned bam- boo. 600 Agricultural Products. 89 Kangiorio (The Imperial Bureau of Agriculture, Commerce, and Industry). — Collection of tea. 623 90 Okubo, K., and Takenouchi, R., Ki- yoto. — Tobacco. 623 Marine Animals, Fish Culture and Apparatus. 91 Kojima, S., Kiyoto. — Silk fishing tackle and, cord. 647 Animal and Vegetable Products. 92 Nagura, O., Tamba. weed. Edible sea- 650 93 Komoura, K., Kaga,— Japanese build- ings. U« ^a^^) JAPAN. 539 Manufactures, Education and Science, Industrial Art. 94 Matsuo,K.,Wakai,K.,&Co.,Tokio Trading Co. , Tokio.— ( Collective exhibit. ) Tokio porcelain and faience; bronzes and silversmiths' work ; Tokio lacquer ; bam- boo and wooden boxes, artificial flowers, etc.; small ware and toys; silks and em- broideries; dyed leather; Himeji leather; paper hangings and imitations of leather, oil-cloth, etc.; writing materials; photo- graphs of scenery ; fans. Special Exhibit purchased from the manufacturers by the Imperial Japanese Government. Chemical Manufactures. 95, Ishizaka, S., Tokio. lighting purposes. Coal oil for 201 Ceramics— Pottery, Porcelain, etc. 96 Mori, G., Kabe, S., & Co., Province of Ishe. — Banko faience. 213 97 lida, G., Seto, Province of Owari,— Seto porcelain. 213 98 Gashiu, S., Awaji. — Awaji fai- ence. 213 Furniture and Objects of General Use in Construction and in Dwellings. 99 Negishi, N., T o k i o. — Carved wooden bedsteads. 217 100 Sumiyoshiu, K., Tokio. — Various kinds of lacquered chairs. 217 101 Aoki, G. T., Province of Owari.— Geefoo lanterns. . 223 Yarns and Woven Goods of Vegetable or Mineral Materials. 102 Yamada, D., Tajima Province. — Straw plait work. 229 103 Ono, G., Osaka, Province of Shetsu. — Cotton sails. 230 104 Yoniyama, T., Ichigo.— Corrugated cotton cloth. 230 105 Sakai Steam-power Manufactory, owned by the Imperial Ministry of Com- merce and Industry. — Cotton cloth. 230 106 Kawashima, G., Tokio.— Dyed cot- ton thread. 230 107 Nokii. T., Province of Idzumi.— Cotton dantsuori rugs. 231 Silk and Silk Fabrics, and Mixtures in which Silk is the predominating material. 108 Yamagoto, Shinano. silk. -S o c h i u 245 109 Ito, T., Sendai, Province of Iwagi.— Yatsuhashi silk. 245 110 "Watanabe, S., Kamesuki, Province of Iwagi. — Kamesuhi silk. 245 111 Susuki, Y., Province of Kai.— Vari- ous colored striped dress silks. 246 112 Nara, G., Province of Ugo.— Fancy white dress silk. 246 113 Yoshioka, S,, Tango.— Crape. 247 114 Nishikori, K., Province of Omi.— Crape. 247 Clothing, Jewelry, and Ornaments, Traveling Equipments. 115 Iwari, G., Nara, Province of Yama- to. — Fine wares and fancy work. 254 116 Masaki, C, Tokio. — Artificial fruits. 254 Paper, Blank Books, and Stationery. 117 Tanaha, K., Echizen. — Various writing papers. 259 118 Tsuboya, Province of Ishe. — Tsu- boya paper. 260 119 Goto, T., Province of Mino. — Mino paper. 260 Fabrics of Vegetable, Animal, or Min- eral Materials. 120 Kodama, H., Arima, Province of Setsu. — Bamboo work. 289 121 Miasake, R., Shinano. — Bamboo work. 289 122 Nishimura, T., Minakuchi, Prov- ince of Omi. — Wood work of the Fuji tree ( Wisteria chinensis). 289 123 Yamamoto, Y., Shidzuoka, Prov- ince of Suruga. — Bamboo work. 289 Educational Systems, Methods, and Libraries. 124 Fukui, B., Tokio.— Model of a lecture room at Tokio. 302 Scientific and Philosophical Instru- ments and Methods. 125 Nagata, G., Tokio.— Philosophical instruments. 320 126 Masuda, G., Tokio. — Scales (European method). 322 127 Shisui, H., Tokio.— Scales (Japan- ese method). 322 128 Nagayama, S., Tokio. — National weights and measures. 322 129 Taru, S., Tokio.— Bushel meas- ures. 322 Industrial and Architectural Designs, Models, and Decorations. 130 Takusai, S., Sado. — Bronzes. 443 Decorations with Ceramic and Vitreous materials ; Mosaic and Inlaid Work. 131 Nishimura, S., Province of Hoki. — Inlaid wood work. 452 132 Yamamoto, Y., Shidzuoka, Prov- ince of Suruga. — Inlaid wood work. 452 133 Yamamoto, H., Shizuoka, Province of Suruga. — Lacquer ornamented with the bluish-colored shell of the "Sea ear" Haliotis Tuberculata). 452 240 MANUFACTURES. Industrial Art, Agricultural Products. 134 Fukihara, S., Tokio. — Cloisonne enamel on bronze and faience. 454 135 Makemura, S., Wahasa.— Wahasa lacquer. 454 136 Aomi, G., Tswhima, G., & Co., Tsugaru, Province of Mutsu. — Tsugaru lacquer. 454 137 Fujisawa, H., Osaka, Province of Setsu. — Tsuekoku lacquer. 454 138 Ishioka, S., Nojiro, Province of Ugo. — Nojiro lacquer. 454 139 Iwashi, K., Kuroe, Province of Kishiu. — Kuroe lacquer. 454 Animal and Vegetable Products. 140 Sawada, G., Province of Bingo.— Sake, the Japanese national drink, simi- lar to Arak, and distilled from rice. 660 141 Kitakase, Mrs., Hiogo. — Vinegar distilled from rice. 660 Textile Substances, of Vegetable or Animal origin. 142 Steam Manufactory at Tomioka, near Tokio, owned by the Imperial Ministry of Commerce and Industry. — Cocoons and raw silk. 668 Hawaii-Statistical Preface. The islands forming the kingdom of Hawaii are eight in number, exclusive of one or two small islets. The chain runs from southeast to northwest, and lies in the middle of the Pacific Ocean, in latitude 19° — 22° north, and longitude 155° — 160° west. Area 7400 square miles; population (1872), 56,897, of whom 2539 were Europeans. The names; with the areas, of the respective islands are : Hawaii (formerly Oghyhee), 4850 square miles; Maui, 750; Oahu, 700; Naui, 780; Molokai, 170; Lanai, 170; Nuhauf about no; and Kahoolaui, about 40 square miles. Situated near the middle of the Pacific Ocean, about half the distance from San Francisco in North America that they are from Melbourne in Australia and Canton in China, the Sandwich Islands form an oasis in the middle of a wide ocean waste, and offer convenient stations for the refreshment and repair of the merchantmen and whalers that traverse the Pacific. They are of volcanic origin, and contain the largest volcanoes, both active and quiescent, in the world. The most prominent physical features of the group are the two lofty mountain peaks of Hawaii, Mauna Kea and Mauna Loa, each of which is 14,000 feet in height, or within i860 feet of the loftiest of the Alps. Besides those two chief peaks, which stand apart from each other, and one of which is covered with perpetual snow, the island is traversed by other mountains, which give it a rugged and picturesque outline, and in some cases front the sea in bold, perpendicular precipices, from 1000 to 3000 feet in height. In general, the islands are lofty — the small islet of Lehua is 1090 feet high, and the upland regions of Kaui are, on an average, 4000 feet above sea level. Within the coral reefs, which, in single, and more rarely in double ridges, skirt portions of the coasts, sandy shores, leading up to rich pasture-lands, and occasionally to productive valleys, are frequently seen. Everywhere, however, the configuration of the surface betrays the volcanic origin of the islands. Extinct and partially active volcanoes occur in most of the islands. Kilauea, on the Mauna Loa mountain in Hawaii, the largest active volcano in the world, has an oval-shaped crater nine miles in circum- ference, and is 6000 feet above sea level. In the centre of this immense caldron is a red sea of lava, always in a state of fusion. At intervals, the lava is thrown to a great height, and rolls in rivers down the mountain sides. On Maui, the crater of Mauna Haleakala (House of the Sun), by far the largest known, is from 25 to 30 miles in circumference, from 2000 to 3000 feet deep, and stands 10,000 feet above sea level. Within this huge pit, about 16 basins of old volcanoes, whose ridges formed con- centric circles, have been counted. Good harbors are few. The chief is that of Honolulu, in Oahu, with 22^ feet of water in its shallowest parts. On the same island is Ewa, an immense basin, with 12 feet of water at low tides. During the HUMPHREYS' Homeopathic Medicine Co., Humphreys' Homeopathic Specifics, Humphreys' Veterinary Specifics, Humphreys' Witch Hazel Oil and Marvel of Healing. Dealers in Homeopathic Boolcs and Medicines, Tinctures, Triturations, Su- gar of Milk, Pellets, Labels, Bell's Homeopathic Cocoa, etc. No. 662 BROADWAY, NEW YORK. HUMPHREYS' HOMEOPATHIC SPECIFICS, ^ Prices of Single Vials and Cases. CO No. CTJI^:ES . CENTS. tC t" Jl I. Fever, Congestion, Inflammations 25 or 50 ^m^ ^^^ 2. Worm Fever, Worm Colic, or Disease 25 " 50 ^^ fy 3. Colic, Crying and Wakefulness of Infants 25 " 50 ^^ ^*^ 4. Diarrhoea of Children and Adults 25 " 50 p5^ ^^ 5. Dysentery, Gripings, Bilious Colic 25 " 50 Hrt t", J 6. Cholera, Cholera Morbus, Nausea, Vomiting .... 25 " 50 *-_-* jp-^k f-pi 7. Coughs, Colds, Hoarseness, Bronchitis 25 " 50 ^^ ^_^ Vj ^■'^ 8. Toothache, Faceache, Neuralgia 25 " 50 ^— ^ p^ ^^ Q^ 9. Headache, Sick Headache, Vertigo 25 " 50 KJ ^^ ^ _] L.^ 10. Dyspepsia, Deranged Stomach, Costiveness .... 25 " 50 J^> w^ |jt| VJ II. Suppressed Menses, Scanty, or Delaying .... 25 " 50 ^ J^^ jiy^ 12. Leucorrhcea, Bearing Down, Profuse Menses ... 25 " 50 ^^ ^j^ ^JL^ >- -| 13. Croup, Hoarse Cough, Difficult Breathing 25 " 50 W^ Hr^ w^ ^li^ 14. Salt Rheum, Eruptions, Erysipelas 25 " 50 ^^ ^ hLi^ ^^ 15. Rheumatism, Pain in Back, Side, or Limbs . ... 25 " 50 ^m^ ^T^ ^ ^T^ 16. Fever and Ague, Intermittent Fever 50 ^^ H^^ '■^^ ^^^ ^7- Piles, Internal or External, Blind or Bleeding 50 ^ -* ^^ Sp^ 18. Ophthalmia, Weak or Inflamed Eyes 50 ^*^ y 19. Catarrh, Acute or Chronic, Dry or Flowing ' 50 f\^ t?^ H^ ^5J 20. 'Whooping-Cough, Spasmodic Cough 50 ^^ ^j H^ ^ 21. Asthma, Oppressed, Difficult Breathing 50 ^0 ^^ ^T*1 ^Z^ ^^" ^^^ Discharges, Hardness of Hearing 50 ^m4 t^ ^^^ ^^ 23. Scrofula, Swellings and Ulcers 50 i^-I « W24. General Debility, or Physical Weakness 50 f^^ 25. Dropsy, Fluid Accumulations 50 ^^^ S26. Sea-Sickness, Nausea, Vomiting 50 ^_^ 27. Urinary Diseases, Gravel, Renal Calculi 50 [ ""^-l 028. Nervous Debility, Seminal Weakness ^i 00 H^ . 29. Sore Mouth, or Canker 50 (^^ Qrt 30. Urinary Incontinence, Wetting the Bed 50 t^/^ ^^^ 31. Painful Menses, Pruritus 50 w-< 32. Diseases of the Heart, Palpitations, etc i 00 33. Epilepsy and Spasms, St. Vitus' Dance i 00 34. Diphtheria, or Ulcerated Sore Throat 50 35. Chronic Congestions, Headaches 50 . JNO. PRICE. 1. With 35, Large Three-drachm Vials, ROSEWOOD CASE, and Humphreys' Homeopathic Mentor (New Book) $12 00 2. With 35 Large Three-drachm Vials, MOROCCO CASE, and Specific Homeo- pathic Manual (Small Book) 10 00 4. With 20 Large Three-drachm Vials, MOROCCO CASE, and Specific Homeo- pathic Manual 6 00 5. With 20 Large Three-drachm Vials, PAPER CASE, and Specific Homeopathic Manual 5 00 15. With 8 Two-drachm Vials, SINGLE-FLAT (pocket), and Manual 175 These Cases and Medicines are sent by express or mail) free on receipt of the price. THE! American Newspaper Union. A. J. AIKENS, President. New York Newspaper Union | 3,5 Newspapers, ;$53.00 per line, per week. 148 and 150 Worth St., New York. J r r j r jr Chicago Newspaper Union, 145 73 $3.50 $1.25 $2.00 $1.50 $ .75 1 350 114 Monroe St., Chicago. J Milwaukee Newspaper Union, | 120 365 East Water St., Milwaukee, j Aikens Newspaper Union, | 200 143 Race St., Cincinnati. J Southern Newspaper Union, 227 Second St., Memphis, Tenn. St. Paul Newspaper Union, 17 Wabashaw St., St. Paul, Minn. THE ORIGIN OF CO-OPERATITE NEWSPAPER ADYERTISING. Co-operative newspaper printing, as now practised, originated in Wisconsin twelve years ago. It is termed co-operative for the reason that one side of each of the newspapers is printed at a central office, and the paper sent in its half-printed state to the home office, where it is completed with editorials, local news, and other matter prepared by the editor or publisher. In December, 1846, the idea of co-operation, with advertisements , occurred to Mr. Aikens, while yet serving his time as an apprentice, in printing the message of President Polk on one side of a country newspaper of New England at Boston, and the other half being printed at the local office. Mr. A. J. Aikens, a practical printer and business man, conceived the idea of reducing the cost of ready-printed paper, as it is now termed, to country publishers, by making an agreement with them to use a certain space in each of their papers for advertisements that he might procure. This plan of co-operation he put into practice twelve years ago, at the office of Cramer, Aikens & Cramer, Milwaukee, It at once became successful, leading to the establishment of co-operative newspaper printing-offices in Chicago, New York, St. Louis, Cincinnati, Memphis, St. Paul, and other places. There are now over two thousand newspapers printed upon the co-operative plan in the United States and Canadas, and the number is constantly increasing, it having more than doubled in the last five years. The enterprise is no longer an experiment, but an established suc- cess, and the system is one yielding manifold advantages to advertisers as well as to local pub- lishers. Th$ American Newspaper tJnion Is essentially national. The papers represented in it are located in all the States of the Union and in nearly five hundred county seats. They circulate over the whole area of the country from Maine to Colorado, distributing at least one hundred cdpies every year to each square imle of the settled portions of the United States. Although, as a whole, the Union List is national, covering all sections, it is so made up of different members as to be susceptible of easy division into sections— East, Middle, West, South. The distribution of the papers is as follows : New England 78 New York loi New Jersey 27 Pennsylvania 65 Vir^nia 24 No. and So. Carolina . . 24 Ohio 122 Indiana 81 Illinois 117 Michigan 86 Wisconsin 98 Tennessee 29 Kentucky 29 Minnesota ....... 79 Iowa 85 Nebraska 15 Missouri 17 Georgia 10 Alabama 32 Louisiana 11 Mississippi 29 Other States ...... 46 AGGREGATE CIRCULATION. The circulation of these papers is large and constantly increasing. It is larger than the cir- culation of any other lists or combinations of country papers in the United States — the last aggregate weekly circulation being seven htutdrcd thousand seven hundred. and thirty copies (700,730). SEND TO EITHER OFFICE FOR A CIRCULAR. STATISTICAL PREFACE. 24I prevalence of the trade wind, which blows southwest for about nme months of the year, the south shores of the islands afford safe anchorage almost everywhere. At Honolulu, the extremes of temperature in the shade during the 12 months are 90° and 50°, and the diurnal range is 12°. Rains brought by the northeast trade- wind are frequent on the mountains ; but on the leeward side of the islands little rain falls, and the sun is rarely obscured by the clouds. The soil, the constituent parts of which are mainly scoriae, decomposed lava, and sand, is generally thin and poor. This, however, is not universally the case. At the bases of the mountains and in the valleys, where abrasion, disintegration, and the accumulation of vegeta- ble mould have gone on for ages, there are extensive tracts as fertile as they are beautiful. The islands produce fine pasturage in abundance, and large herds are bred and fattened to supply meat to the whalers and merchant ships. The upland slopes of the mountains are clothed with dense forests ; and lower down are grassy plains and sugar and coffee plantations. Basalt, compact lava, coral rock, and sand- stone are used for building purposes. No metals occur. Several of the islands, especially Hawaii and Kaui, are well supplied with rivers, which, from the size and conformation of the group, are necessarily small, but afford great facilities for irriga- tion. Vast numbers of semi-wild horses roam the islands, and while they consume the pasturage and break down the fences, are of little use. The indigenous fauna IS small, and consists mainly of swine, dogs, rats, a bat that flies by day, birds of beautiful plumage, but for the most part songless. Among the indigenous trees and plants are the sugar-cane, banana, plantain, cocoanut, candle-nut, various palms, the taro, a succulent root which formed the staple of the food of the natives, and is still generally used, the cloth -plant, and the ti, the roots of which were baked and eaten, while the leaves were used for thatching huts. Cattle and other useful and foreign animals and plants were introduced by Vancouver and other navigators. In i860 there were 30,000 mules and semi-wild horses in the kingdom. The government of Hawaii is a constitutional monarchy. The public revenue during the year ending March 31st, 1874, was 1,136,524 dol- lars; the public expenditure, 1,192,512 dollars. The pubhc debt, at the same date, 355,050 dollars. The principal exports during the year 1874 were : Sugar, 24,567,000 pounds ; rice. 1,188,000 pounds; coffee, 75,000 pounds; pulu, 418,000 pounds; tallow, 126,000 pounds; wool, 400,000 pounds ; hides, 94,575. Total value, 1,839,000 dollars. The imports during the same year amounted in value to 1,310,000 dollars. Of 115 vessels that entered the port of Honolulu during 1874^ 64 were American, 30 English, 15 Hawaiian, etc. Commission from THE Hawaiian Islands to the International Exhibition Hon. S. G. Wilder, Minister of the Interior. Hon. J. U. Kawaimui. Elisha H. Allen, Jr. H. R. Hitchcock, Special Agent. HAWAII. {South of South Avenue, Columns lo to 14.) Manufactures, Education and Science, Art. Minerals, Ores, Stone, Mining Products. 1 Gilman, J. H. — Lava specimens from Kilaura. 100 2 Hawaiian Museum. — Geological specimens, by W. L. Green. 100 3 Hitchcock, H. R.— Geological speci- mens from crater of Kilaura. 100 4 Boys' Boarding School. —Coal from the forests of Haleakala. lii Chemical Manufactures. 5 Pinkham, G. S. — Blacking. 202 Furniture and Objects of General Use in Construction and in Dwellings. 6 Auld, William.— Cue. 217 7 Brown, G. W.— Table from a variety of woods. 217 8 Kamaipelekane, E. P. — Fac-simile of bed, etc., used by Kamehamha I. 217 9 Fischer & Co. a Small and large tables, revolving book rack. 217 b Picture frame. 220 10 Williams, C. E.— Revolving shell case. 217 11 Hopper, J. A. — Kou calabashes. 224 Yarns and Woven Goods of Vegetable or Mineral Materials. 12 Gilman, J. H.— Bamboo of silky fibre for decorations. 229 Clothing, Jewelry, and Ornaments, Traveling Equipments. 13 Dickson, J. Bates. — Micronesian cu- riosities and corals. 233 14 W^hitney, H. M. — Micronesian cor- als. 253 15 Beckley, F. W^.— Set of kapa. 254 16 Boyd, Miss E.— Spatter work of mot- iocs and island ferns. 254 17 Kealoha.— Set of kapa. 254 18 Oahu College.— Land shells. 254 19 Rose, Katie.— Set of kapas. 254 20 Williams, C. E.— Canes. 254 21 Wilder, Helen.— Manahiki woman's hair. 254 22 Young, Mrs. shells. -W^reath of mosses and 254 Fabrics of Vegetable, Animal, or Min- eral Materials. 23 Department of War.— Hawaiian flag, royal standard. 288 Carriages, Vehicles, and Accessories. 24 Lyman, F. S.— Saddle and bridle. 296 Educational Systems, Methods, and Libraries. 25 Department of Education. a Photographs of school houses and groups of Hawaiian teachers and pupils. 300 i Hawaiian school books and legislative re- ports. 306 26 Department of Government Survey. — Map of the Hawaiian islands. 300 27 Damon, S. C— " The Friend" and Bowditch's Navigator in Japanese. 306 28 W^hitney, H. M.— "Gazette" and " Kuokoa" for 1875. . 306 29 Sheldon, H. L.—" Pacific Commer- cial Advertiser." 306 Institutions and Organizations. 30 Clarke, F. L. — Hawraiian curiosities; cocoanut shell water calabash, lei palava tobacco pipe, stone lamp, stone adze, sling stone. 312 Engineering, Architecture, Charts, Maps, and Graphic Representations. 31 Honolulu Iron W^orks. machinery. 32 Ale.xander, W. D ter of Haleakala. Drafts of 330 Map of the cra- 335 Physical, Social, and Moral Condition of Man 33 Native of Hawaii.— Kapa idols. 348 Painting. 34 Spencer, O. B.-Oil painting " Hilo Bay" by J. H. Nawaki. Aio 35 Bailey, E.— Oil paintings. 410 a Bird's eye view of the crater of Haleakala. b View of Hilo Village and Cocoanut Island. c Views in Hilo. d Scenery in lao Valley. (242) HAWAII. •43 Art, Agriculture. Photography. 36 Honolulu Iron Works.— Photo- graphs of works. 430 37 Thrum, T. G.— Photograph of Hono- lulu. 430 38 Dickson, M. — Photographs of Island scenes. 430 Ceramic Decorations, Mosaics, etc. 39 Department of Interior.— Hawaiian coat of arms painted on glass. ■ 453 Arhoriculture and Forest Products. 40 Boys' Boarding School. a Woods from the forests of Haleakala. 600 b Silver swords, living ferns. 604 41 Andrews, C. B. — Mounted ferns. 604 42 Hitchcock, D. H. & E. G.— Speci- mens of the pulu ferns, silver swords. 604 43 Hitchcock, H. R.— Ferns and mosses. 604 44 Jones, G. W. C— Bale of pulu and fern. 604 Agricultural Products. 45 Hackfeld, H., & Co.— Coffee from H. Jm . Greenwell. 623 Land Animals. 46 Mills, J. D. — Hawaiian birds. 635 Animal and Vegetable Products. 47 Krull, E.— Tallow, 652 48 Lyman, F. S.— Leather. 652 49 Eldarts, T. E.— Arrowroot and tapi- oca. 6^8 50 McLean, G. C— Castor, and kukui oils. cocoanut, 662 Textile Substances of Vegetable or Animal Origin. 51 Holstein, H. — Sea Island cotton. 665 BRAZIL. {North of Nave, Columns ^58 to 61.) Chemical Manufactures, Ceramics. Chemical Manufactures. * 1 Lendenberg, B.— Sea-salt from Cape Frio. 200 2 Maia, Ferreira, & Co. — Pharma- ceutical preparations. 200 3 Pharmaceutical Preparations Co., Rio de Janeiro. — Pharmaceutical and chemical preparations. 200 4 Province of Maranhao. — Pharma- ceutical preparations. 200 5 Province of S. Paulo. — Med- icines. 200 6 Viotti, E.— Pharmaceutical prep- arations. 200 7 Penna, Aranjo. — Medicines. 200 8 Lepage. — Pharmaceutical prepara- tions. 200 9 Duart, Dias. a Drugs. 200 b Oils. 201 10 Alves, Pereira.— Soaps and can- dies. 201 11 Province of Ceara. — Medicinal oils. 201 12 Province of Para. — Medicinal oils. 201 13 Alves Guimaraes.— Soap and can- dles. 201 14 H e nninger.— Soft and scented soaps. 201 15 Stechel.— Oils. 201 16 Oliveira & Bro.— Soap. 201 17 Province of Parana, dies. -Soap and can- 201 and perfumery. 27 Frey, Otto.— Essences. 28 Le Page. — Essences. 39 Carvalho & Bro.— Soap 18 Candido & Gonsalves. — Soaps. 201 19 Lang, I. — Toilet soaps. 201 20 Safarana. — Wax candles. 201 21 Stearic Light Co. — Soap and stear- ine candles. 201 22 Idem. — A table made of soap. 201 23 Lang & Co.— Scented soap. 201 24 Guimaraes, Silva. — Varnish^ 202 25 Leao & Alves. — Flavoring extracts and perfumerj'. 203 26 N. N.— Flavoring extracts, essences, 203 203 203 and can- dles. 203 30 Monteiro & Co. — Writing inks. 203 31 Province of S. Paulo. — Writing inks. 203 32 Silva, Samuel G. da.— Copying and writing inks. 203 33 Lillela.— Writing ink. 203 {Fuses and Pyrotechnics are exhibited in Ma- chinery Hall.) Ceramics— Pottery, Porcelain, Glass, etc. 35 Grille. — Ceramics. 206 36 Province of Rio-Grande-do-Sul.— Stone bricks. 206 37 Esberard. — Ceramics. 206 38 Commissioner-General for the Prov- ince of Parana. — Tiles and bricks. 206 244 MANUFACTURES. Furniture, Woven Goods, Clothing, Fancy Goods. 39 Colony of D. Francisca. — Bricks and tiles. 206 40 Patury, Junior.— Earthen bottles and glassware. 210 41 Almeida, J. J.— Glassware. 216 Furniture and Objects of General Use in Construction and in Dwellings. 42 Commissioner of the Province of Pa- rana. — Shelves, straw-bottomed benches, and lady's work-box. 217 43 Happel & Bro. — Parlor suit. 217 44 Province of S. Paulo. — Furniture made of straw. 217 45 Bierremback & Bro. — Iron chair. 217 46 Penitentiary-House, Rio de Janeira. — Writing-desk, arm-chair, album, and furniture. 217 47 Commissioner-General for Brazil. — Straw-seated rosewood parlor suit and piano stool. 217 48 Colony of D. Francisca. — Reed par- lor and chamber suits. 217 49 Borddal, Jonas. — Tables, ladies' work-boxes, and shelves. 217 50 Itabapoana, Baron de. — Reclining chair. 217 51 Province of Maranhao.— Chair. 217 52 Province of Sancta Catharina, — Furniture. 217 53 Kerne, Clara, & Lang, Pecla. — Arm- chairs. 217 54 Keppler & Irmao. a Chairs. 217 b Frames, wooden box imitating mosaic. 220 55 Province of Sancta Catharina. — Wood for furniture. 217 56 Guerth, John. — Reeds for furni- ture. 217 57 Silva, Xavier da.— Articles of vari- ous woods. 217 58 Arsenal of Rio de Janeiro. — Models of ircn and steel fire-proof safes for the staff's service in campaign. 217 69 Rocha, Polybio da.— Multiform piece of furniture of wood. 217 60 Colony of D. Francisca,— Various articles. 220 61 Province of Parana. — Various arti- cles. 220 62 Marques, Junior. — Bath-tub and shower-bath. 226 Yarns and Woven Goods of Vegetable or Mineral Materials. 63 Province of Amazonas. a Netting for hammocks and beds. 228 b Brooms and cordage of rattan. 229 64 Province of Para.— Netting for ham- mocks and beds. 228 66 Province of Ceara.— Netting for hammocks and beds. 228 66 Silva, Rebello da.— Cotton fabrics. 230 67 Province of Minas-Geraes.— Cotton falirics. 230 68 Arouca & Camp.— Cotton fabrics. 230 69 Colony of Blumenau.— Cotton fab- rics. 230 70 Province of Parana. — Twisted yarns. 230 71 Brazil Industrial Company.— Cotton fabrics. 230 72 Reyner, Fernandes.— Dyed fab- rics. 231 Woven and Felted Goods of Wool and Mixtures of Wool. 73 Rhenigrantz & Walter.— Wo o4 en shawls and blankets. 237 ClotMng, Jewelry, and Ornaments, Traveling Equipments. 74 Doel, Adolpho.— Underclothing. 250 75 Command of the Police Corps, Rio de Janeiro. — Uniform and equipment of the corps. 250 76 Arsenal of Rio de Janeiro.— Copies of the uniforms worn by the Brazilian army. 250 77 Requiae, Pinheiro. — Hats. 251 78 Province of Rio de Janeiro. a Hats. 251 b Walking canes. 254 79 Chastel & Co.— Hats. 251 80 Cathiard.— Boots and shoes. 251 81 Figuerdo & Co.— Boots and shoes used by the Brazilian army and navy. 251 82 Viguier, H. — Boots and shoes. 251 83 Province of Alagoas. — Shoes. 251 84 Province of Rio Grande do Norte. — Shoes. 251 85 «ierremback. — Felted and silk hats. 251 86 Province of Maranhao.— Hats. 251 87 Fischer, F.— Silk bats. 251 88 Almada, A. d'. — Hats, caps, and bonnets. 251 89 Province of Amazonas. — Straw hats. 251 90 Imperial Flumineuse Agricultural Institute. a Felt hats. 251 b Cigar cases. 254 91 Valentim, M. T.— Jewelry. 253 92 Natte. a Jewelry made of scarabees and other in- sects. 253 b Feather flowers and fans, and various feather adornments. 254 93 Province of Rio Grande do Norte. — small torteise-shcU boxes. ■ 254 94 Ferreira, jr. — Walking canes and sticks. 254 95 Province of Maranhao. — Vases in the form of shells. 254 96 Guimaraes, M. A.— Flower-stand containing artificial flowers. 254 97 Province of Sancta Catharina.— Ar- tificial flowers. 254 98 Penitentiary House, Rio de Janeiro. — Articles of tanned leather. 255 Paper, Blank Books, aad Stationery. 99 Province of Sancta Catharina.— Inkstauds and blank books. 258 BRAZIL. 245 Surgical Appliances, Cordage, Saddlery, Leather. Medicine, Surgery, Prothesis. 100 Merino.— Surgical instruments. 276 -Artificial teeth 277 101 FariaJ. Bento.de. and sets of teeth. 102 Costa, Silva.— Artificial teeth and sets of teeth. 277 103 Diniz, J. Borges. and sets of teeth. -Artificial teeth 277 Fabrics of Vegetable, Animal, or Mineral Materials. 104 Province of Goyaz. a Brooms. ' 286 b Ropes. 287 105 Netto, Silva.— Cordage. 287 106 Dias, Falcao. — Cordage and ropes. 287 107 Naval Arsenal, Rio de Janeiro. — Cordage, cords, lines, and strings for ships. 287 108 Province of Rio de Janeiro.— Bas- kets of reed. 289 Carriages, Vehicles, and Accessories. 109 Arsenal of Rio de Janeiro.— Mili- tary equipments, pair of saddle-bags used by officers in campaign, equipment for infantry and artillery, equipment and harness for cavalry and mounted artillery, harness of pig-skin for officers' horses. 296 110 Caky, Baron do.— Complete set of harness. 296 111 Guimaraes, Abren.— Saddles and side saddles. 296 112 Guimaraes, Farquinio, — Saddles and side saddles. 296 113 Province of S. Paulo.— Sole-leather harness. 296 114 Province of Sancta Catharina. — Leather saddles and harness ; serigote or complementar, a piece of the harness used especially at the province of Rio Grande do Sul. 296 115 "Wirmand, F. — Collection of in- sects. 638 116 Resende, Luiz. — Collection of in- sects. 638 117 Supplicy, — Collection of in- sects. 638 11^8 Filko, Feydit.— Tanned hides. 652 119 Province of Rio Grande do Sul. — Patent leathers. 652 ARGENTINE REPUBLIC. {South of Nave, Columns 2 to^.) Chemical Manufactures. Chemical Manufactures. 1 Serravalle, Carlos, Province of Cor- rientes. — Chemical and pharmaceutical preparations. 200 2 Queirel, Joaquin, Province of Cor- rientes. — Depurative solution. 200 3 Fava, Carlos, Province of Corrientes. — Bitters, digestive pepsjn wine, pectoral syrup. 200 4 Sub-Commission of Bella Vista, Province of Corrientes. — Salt extracted from clay ; sample of clay. 200 5 Perez, A, G., Province of La Rioja. — Tonic. 200 6 Gelos, Martin, Province of La Rioja. — Sea salt. 200 7 Provincial Commission, Province of La Rioja. — Salt and alum. 200 8 Provincial Commission, Province of Santiago del Estero. — Ashes for soap manufacturing. 200 9 Provincial Commission, Provincce of Salta. — Potash for soap manufactur- ing. 200 10 Justice of the Peace of Bahia Blanca, Province of Buenos Ayres. — Salt. 200 11 Justice of the Peace of Patagones, Province of Buenos Ayres. — Salt. 200 12 Murga, N., Patagones, Province of Buenos Ayres. — Coarse salt. 200 13 Provincial Commission, Province of Tucuman. — Sea salt. 200 14 Commission of Andalgala, Province of Catamarca. — Rock salt from Laguna Blanca. 200 15 Provincial Commission, Province of Catamarca. —r Rock salt from Fiam- bala. 200 16 Queveda, Sam.uel A., Lafone, Pro- vince of Catamarca. — Ashes of Cachi- Yuyo for the production of carbonate of soda ; carbonate of soda. 200 17 Provincial Commission, Province of Jujui. — Loaf of salt. 200 18 Escobar, Juan de D., Province of San Luis. — Salt. 200 19 Terramola, Delfin, Province of San Juan. — Salt from the mines of Leon- cito. 200 20 Jones, Fabian, Province of San Juan. — A.shes for manufacturing soap. 200 21 Vidal, M. A., Province of San Juan, — Ashes for manufacturing soap. 200 22 Bruna, Estevan, Province of San Juan. — Ashes for manufacturing soap. 200 246 MANUFACTURES. Chemical Manufactures, Ceramics, Furniture, Woven Goods, 23 Escrich, Pedro, Province of Buenos Ayres.— Peanut oil. 201 24 Oliden, Tomas, Province of Buenos Ayres.— Oil of caracii. 201 25 Cardalda, Inocencio, Province of Buenos Ayres. — Glycerine. 201 26 Pinero, Aurello, Province of Buenos Ayres. — Soap. 201 27 Lanieri, Miguel, Province of Entre- Rios. — Soap. 201 28 Iglesias, Jose, Province of Entre- Rios. — Soap. 201 29 Quevedo, Samuel A., Province of Catamarca. — Soap. 201 30 Provincial Commission, Province of Catamarca. — Soap. 201 31 Provincial Commission, Province of Salta. — Soap. 201 32 Provincial Commission, Province of Cordoba. — Balsamic oil. 201 33 De Davila, Carmen T., Province of La Rioja. — Olive oil. 201 34 Alric, Antonio, Province of San Luis. — Soap. 201 35 Billar, Salvador, Province of Jujui. — Petroleum. 201 36 Julien, J. (Son), Province of Buenos Ayres. — Dyed stuff fabrics. 202 37 Prat, Adrian, Province of Buenos Ayres.— Dyed wool. 202 38 Doucet, Emilio, Province of Buenos Ayres. — Writing fluids. 202 39 Mujica, S. Eleuterio, Province of Buenos Ayres. — Soluble blood albumen for producing fast colors. 202 4^0 Herrera, Melchora, Province of Cata- marca. — Seeds of penca, quimil, and sinta. 202 41 Laborda, Franklin, Province of San Luis. — Blue and red colored water. 202 42 Nolte, Ernesto, Province of Buenos Ayres. — Tooth powder. 203 Ceramics — Pottery, Porcelain, Glass, etc. 43 Pedruncini, Juan, Province of Bue- nos Ayres. — Burnt bricks. 206 44 Valdes, Emiliano, & Ciprinano, Province of Buenos Ayres. — Burnt brick from Balcarce ; brick made of black clay. 206 45 Fauvety & De Ville Massot, Prov- ince of Buenos Ayres. — Bricks. 206 46 Sub-Commission of the Department of Victoria, Province of Entre-Rios. — Mouldings for buildings. 206 47 Fudicar & Co., H., Province of Entre- Rios. — Bricks made in Gualeguaychu. 206 48 Commission of the Department of P.-trana, Province of Entre-Rios. — Tiles and bricks made in Victoria. 206 49 Provincial Commission, Province of Cordoba. — Tiles of burnt clay, of San Vincente Factory. 206 60 De Grunes & Co., Chaco, Argentine "I'erritory. — Bricks. 206 61 Cervera & Co., Province of Santa Fe. — Tiles and bricks. 206 52 Provincial Commission, Province of Cordoba. — Flower pots, jars, stew pans, and dishes. 2*7 53 Echevarria, Cecillo, Province of Santa Fe. — Pitchers made by In- dians. 207 54 Provincial Commission, Province of Salta. — Pans and plates. 207 55 Provincial Commission, Province of San Luis. — Crockery. 207 56 Alegre, Juan, Province of Corrientes. — Italian earthenware. 207 57 Provincial Commission, Province of Corrientes. — Crockery. 207 58 Provincial Commission, Province of iVIendoza. — Fruit stands, flower pots, tumblers, etc. 216 59 Echevarria, Cecillo, Province of Santa Fe. — Glasses, goblets, flower pots, fruit dishes, salt cellars, covered dishes. . 216 Furniture, and Objects of General Use in Construction and in Dwellings. 60 Provincial Commission, Province of Cordoba. — Tables of cocoanut and car- rob-tree wood. 217 61 Provincial Commission, Province of Salta. — Table with stone top. 217 62 Gimenez, Luis, Province of Buenos Ayres. — Combined writing desk, wash- stand, etc. 217 63 Galeano, Salvador, Province of Bue- nos Ayres. — Venetian blinds. 217 64 Molinari, Joaquin, Province of Bue- nos Ayres. — Carved arm chair. 217 65 Provincial Commission, Province of Catamarca. — Cups made of Retamo wood, silver drinking tubes. 218 66 Provincial Commission, Province of Cordoba. — Wooden cups, silver pitch- efrs. 218 67 Ladies' Commission, Province of San Luis. — Plain and carved cups. 218 68 Provincial Commission, Province of Tucuman. — Cebil wood cups. 21S 69 GUemes, Domingo, Province of Salta. — Cup of lignum vitae. 218 70 Provincial Commission, Province of Salta. — Goblets and cup of lignum vitae. 218 71 Azzimonte, Luis, Province of Bue- nos Ayres. — Silver drinking cup and tube. 218 72 Escobar, JiMn de D., Province of San Luis. a Wooden dish and soup ladle. 224 b Wooden washing tub. 225 Yarns and Woven Goods of Vegetable or Mineral Materials. 73 De Carreras, C. Rosaura, Province of Mendoza. — Malting made of wood fibre. 229 74 Provincial Commission, Province of Mendoza. — Mat made by prisoners in the penitentiary. 229 75 Benevolent Society, Province of Buenos .Ayres. — Hemp mat. 229 76 Provincial Commission, Province of Corrientes. — Cotton counterpanes; spun cotton. 230 77 Sotomayor, Pretrona, Province of Corrientes. — Cotton counterpane. 230 ARGENTINE REPUBLIC. 247 Woven Goods, Silk. 78 Mantilla, Concepcion, Province of Corrientes. — Cotton counterpane ; spun cotton fabrics. 230 79 Sub-Commission of Bella Vista, Province of Corrientes. — Cotton yarn. 230 80 De Llanos, Jorge R., Province of Salta. — Poncho, a national garment. 230 81 Provincial Commission, Province of Salta. — Embroidered towel. 230 82 Zorilla, Benjamin, Province of Salta. — Hammock ; poncho, a national gar- ment. 230 83 Provincial Commission, Province of La Rioja. — Cotton shawl, table cloth, and carpet. 230 84 Provincial Commission, Province of Catamarca. — Cotton napkins and table cloth. 230 85 Ponce, Delfina, Province of Cata- marca. — Table cloth. 230 86 Government of the Province of Ca- tamarca. — Cotton table cloth, napkins, handkerchief, and counterpane. 230 87 Echevarria, Cecillo, Province of Santa Fe. — White and colored cotton from the Province of Corrientes. 230 88 Silva, Florentine, Province of Cor- rientes. — Cotton from Gayasta. 230 89 Commission of the Province of San- tiago del Estero. — Cotton counter- pane. 230 90 Provincial Commission, Province of T u c u m a n. — Poncho, a national gar- ment. 230 91 Commission of the Province of Cor- doba. — White counterpanes. 230 92 Roibon, Federico, Province of Cor- rientes. — Fabric made by Indians from a native plant. 233 93 Benevolent Society of the Parana, Province of Entre Rios. —Distaff with thread. 233 94 Carreras, Rosaura C. de. Province of Mendoza. — Carpet of peca thread. 233 95 Provincial Commission of the Prov- ince of Salta. — Wicker work cuiTass ; line made of chaguar. 233 1 Woven and Felted Goods of Wool, etc. I 96 Provincial Commission, Province of | Salta. — Woolen fabrics, saddle bags, cloth, etc. 235 97 Provincial Commission, Province of Jujui. — Woolen fabrics, ropes and slings, saddle bags. 235 98 Palacios, Prudencio, Province of Saita. — Woolen fabrics. 235 99 Diaz, Julia, Province of Catamarca. — Dyed woolen counterpane. 235 100 Quevedo, Samuel A. Lafone, Prov- ince of Catamarca. — Dyed skein of wool. ' 235 101 Carranza, E. Adolfo, Province of Catamarca. — Woolen counterpane. 235 102 Government of the Province of Catamarca. — Woolen articles. 235 103 Provincial Commission, Province of Tucuman.— Manufactures of wool. 235 104 Provincial Commission, Province of Corrientes.— Yarns and woolen goods. 2,- 105 Sub-Commission of Bella Vista, Province of Corrientes. — Dyed woolen yarns. ' 235 106 Commission of the Province of Cordoba. — Woolen yarns and fabrics. 235 107 Manufacturing Company of Rio de la Plata, Province of Buenos Ayres. — Cloth. 235 108 Provincial Commission, Province of Buenos Ayres. — Fabrics made by the Pampas Indians. 235 109 Provincial Commission, Province of Santiago del Estero. — Woolen counter- panes. 237 110 Provincial Commission, Province of San Luis. — Woolen mattress, saddle bags, quilt. 237 111 Provincial Commission, Province of La Rioja. — Quilt, boa, etc! 237 112 Provincial Commission, Province of San Juan. — Woolen cloaks. 237 113 Commission of the Province of Cordoba. — Tulumba blankets. 237 114 Bustamente, Abdon, Province of Cordoba. — Blanket. 237 115 Government of the Province of Catamarca. — Vicuiia blankets. 237 116 Provincial Commission, Province of San Juan. — Blankets. 237 117 Provincial Commission, Province of San Luis. — Blanket. 237 118 Provincial Commission, Province of Jujui. — Blanket. 237 119 Provincial Commission, Province of Cordoba. — Carpets. 239 120 Carrera, Rosaura C, Province of Mendoza. — Ladies' head-dress, collars, bracelets, and gloves made of bris- tles. 240 121 Franco, Luis A., Province of Cata- marca. — Vicuiia cloak. 240 122 Quevedo, Lafone S. A., Province of Catamarca. — Vicuna cloak, without seam; handkerchief and garment. 24© 123 Schikendantz, Maria, Province of Catamarca. — Vicuna quilt. 24® 124 Government of the Province of Catamarca. — Vicuna scarf, cloak, hand- kerchief, and quilt. 240 125 Commission of the Province of Salta. — Vicuiia cloak. 240 126 Provincial Commission, Province of Tucuman. — Vicuna cloak. 240 127 Provincial Com.mission, Province of La Rioja. — Vicuiia cloak and shawl. 240 128 Provincial Commission, Province of San Juan. — Vicafia cloak and shawl. 240 129 Commission of the Province of Cordoba. — Vicuiia counterpane. 241 1 30 Romero, Petrona, Province of Cata- marca. — Spindle, with Vicuiia wool. 240 131 Herrera, Simona, Province of Cata- marca. — Spindle, with Vicuna wool. 240 Silk and Silk Fabrics. 132 Echevarria, Cecillo, Province of Santa Fe. — Silk in cocoons. 243 133 Begner, Federico, Province of Santa Fe. — Silk in cocoons from Colonia San Agustin. 248 MANUFACTURES. Silk, Clothing, Fancy Goods. 134 Sub-Commission of San Carlos, Province of Santa Fe. — Silk, spun and in cocoons. 242 135 Invernizza, Juan, & Toschini, J,, Parana, Province of Entre-Rios. — Silk, spun and in cocoons. 242 136 Pouget, Miguel, Province of Men- doza. — Silk in cocoons. 242 137 Victoria, Enrique, Province of Buenos Ayres. — Cocoons. 242 Clothing, Jewelry, and Ornaments, Traveling Equipments. 138 Mintaner & Bermudez, Province of Buenos Ayres. — Shirts. 250 139 Donato, Fortunato, Province of Buenos Ayres. — Child's suit. 250 140 Videla, Juan, Province of Buenos Ayres. — Leggings worn by the Argentine army. 250 141 Madueno, Jova, Province of Cata- marca. — Vicuna handkerchief, neckties, gloves, etc. 251 142 Buasso, Lorenzo, Province of Buenos Ayres. — Boots and shoes made of domestic material. 251 143 Rodriguez & Sangronis, Province of Buenos Ayres. — Boots. 251 144 Buffeti & Maya, Province of Bue- nos Ayres. — Hats. 251 145 Heully, Marie, Province of Buenos Ayres. — Hats. 251 146 Valdes, Emiliano, & Cipriano, Pro- vince of Buenos Ayres. — Boots. 251 147 Provincial Commission, Province of Tucuman. — Boots and shoes; hats. 251 148 Provincial Commission, Province Corrientes. — Palm-leaf hats. 251 149 Nicolas, Franciscos, Province of Corrientes. — Boots made of lizard skin. 251 150 Provincial Commission, Province of Cordoba. — Shoes and kid boots. 251 151 Machado, Ruben, Province of Cata- marca. — Aibe straw hat. 251 152 Provincial Commission, Province of San Juan. — Wool hats. 251 153 Boullet, Lewis, & Isodoro Ibarre, Province of Santa Fe. — Gaiters ; wolf and otter fur hats. 251 154 Barelli e Hijos, Francisco, Pro- vince of Santa Fe. — Boots. 251 155 Treolar, Guillermo A., Province of La Rioja. — Shoes worn by Argentine miners. 251 156 Commission of the Province of Salta. — Boots, gaiters, cloth for hats, and vicugna wool hats. 251 167 Commission of the Province of Jujui. — Wool hats. 251 158 Provincial Commission, Province of San Luis. — Cortadcra straw hats. 251 159 Provincial Commission, Province of Corrientes. — Embroideries, laces, trimmings, ornaments, etc. 251 160 Cabral, Juana T., Province of Cor- rientes. — I'.mhroidercd tidies, doylies. 251 161 Silva, Mercedes, Province of Cor- rientes. — Embroidered cloth, napkins, handkerchiefs, and chemises. 252 162 Pampin, Carmen, Province of Cor- rientes. — Embroidered cloth. 252 163 De Colodrero, M. Cabral, Province of Corrientes. — Crochet tray cloth, table cloth. 252 164 Lagrana, Sinforosa, Province of Corrientes. — Embroidered shawls. 252 165 Torrent, Eloiza G., Province of Corrientes. — Embroidered chemise and handkerchief. 252 166 De Anzotegui, Escolastica S., Province of Corrientes. — Embroidered towel. 252 167 Pujol, Leonor, Province of Corri- entes. — Embroidered chemises and towels. 252 168 De Barras, Angela E., Province of Corrientes. — Embroidered cloth. 252 169 Mantilla, Pilar, Province of Corri- entes. — Embroidered shirts. 252 170 Mantilla, Francisca, Province of Corrientes. — Embroidered shirts. 252 171 De Enriguez, Anastasia Gonzalez, Province of Corrientes. — Embroidered quilt. 252 172 Perichon, Telesfora, Province of Corrientes. — Embroidered fabric. 252 173 Mantilla, Concepcion, Province of Corrientes. — Shawls, thread lace table covers. 252 174 General Ferre's 'Widow, Province of Corrientes. — Embroidered cotton shirts. 252 175 Arguello, Ezequiel, Province of Cordoba. — Feather mats. 252 176 Provincial Commission, Province of Cordoba. — Embroidered saddle bags, tuckers, towels, pillow case, and inser- tions. 252 177 Alegre,Juan Fray, Province of Cor- rientes. a Work box, containing spools of cotton. 230 b Laces, cocoanut rings. 254 178 Commission of the Province of San Juan. — Leather belts. 254 Commission of the Province of San Jujui. — Embroidered leather belts. 252 180 Provincial Commission, Province of Tucuman. — Leather belts. 254 181 Provincial Commission, Province of Catamarca. — Crotchet quilt and towels. 252 182 Avellaneda, Nicomeden, Province of Catamarca. — Emliruidered towel. 252 183 Caballi, Cristobal, Province of San Juan. — Chasuble embroidered in col- ors. 252 184 De Klappenbach, Sofia, Province of San Juan. — Embroidered handker- chief. 252 185 Tello, Juana, Province of San Juan. — ICmbroidcred handkerchief. 252 186 The Provincial Commission, Prov- i n c e of Santa Fe. — Embroidered towel. 252 187 Commission of the Province of Tucuman. — Towels; tuckers for che- mises. 252 188 Provincial Commission, Province of La Rioja.— Crochet and lace work, ornamental watch cases, embroidered tuckers, pillow cases, and napkins. 252 J. 4 o 179 ARGENTINE REPUBLIC. 249 Clothing, Fancy Goods, Weapons, Medicines. 189 Commission of the Province of Salta. — Embroidered North American flags. 252 190 Commission of the Chaco Argen- tino Territory. — Embroidered cloth. 252 191 Commission of the Province of Santiago del Estero. — Embroidered coun- terpanes, netted towels, linen towels, and tuckers*. 252 192 Provincial Commission, Province of San Luis. — Laces, embroidered under- wear, church carpet, and other needle work. 252 193 Bustos, Mariano, Province of San Luis. — Religious pictures embroidered in silk. 252 194 Videla, Rosa, Province of San Luis. — Embroidered paper case. 252 195 Public School of " Las Conchas," Province of Buenos Ayres. — Embroidered pillow and child's shirt, made by the scholars. 252 196 Gimenez,Jose, Province of Buenos Ayres. — Silk sash, with the Argentine and American colors. 252 197 Balugera, Angela, Province of En- tre Rios. — Gold and silk embroidered writing case. 252 198 Balugera, Elena, Province of Entre Rios. — Embroidered velvet pillow. 252 199 Benevolent Society of Parana, Province of Entre Rios. — ^Crochet coun- terpane; tucker; embroidered handker- chief. 252 200 Etcheveherre, G., Province of En- tre Rios. — Embroidered handkerchief, dedicated to the President of the United States. 252 201 Benevolent Society, Province of Entre Rios. — Linen napkins. 252 202 Clarke, Roberto, Province of San Luis. — Silver rings made by the In- dians. 253 203 Grande, Rosario, Province of Buenos Ayres. — Gold necklace and me- dallion, representing the fourteen Argen- tine Provinces. 253 204 Lopez, Feliciano. — Cocoanut rings made of Mabocaya palm, by the In- dians. 253 205, Pujol, Leonor, Province of Cor- rientes. — Flower made of hair. 254 206 Gonzalez, Damiana, Province of Corrientes. — Artificial flower wreath. 254 207 Etchevehere, Irene, Province of Entre-Rios. — Artificial flowers. 254 208 Bourgeois N., Province of Buenos Ayres. — Hair picture. 254 209 Provincial Commission, Province of La Rioja. — H a i r watch chain, screen. 254 210 Commission of the Province of Cor- doba. — Silver tinder box. 254 211 Ferrer, Eleucadia, Province of Cor- doba. — Flowers made of seeds. 254 212 Sub-Commission of Andalgala, Province of Catamarca. — Artificial flow- 21 3 Guntsche, J., & Schrc3eder, Province of Bu&nos Ayres. — Trunks. 255 214 Mattaldi, Eugenio, Province of Buenos Aj^res. — Trunk which can be transformed into a sofa, with writing desk, etc. 255 215 Grest, M., & Co., Province of Santa Fe. — Trunk. 255 216 Commission of the Province of Salta. — Leather bags. 255 217 Commission of the Province of Jujui. — Leather traveling bag. 255 218 Commission of the Provinceof Cor- doba. — Leather traveling bags. 255 Paper, Blank Books, and Stationery. 219 Benelische, Federico, Province of Buenos Ayres. — Blank books, diaries, and bindings. 261 Weapons, etc. 220 Provincial Commission,- Province of Corrientes. — Indian bows, arrows, clubs, and lances. 265 221 Roibon, Federico, Province of Cor- rientes. — Bow and arrows of the Chaco Indians. 265 222 Commission of the Chaco Argen- tine Territory. — Arrows of the Chaco In- dians. 265 223 Commission of the Province of Salta. — Bows and 'arrows used by the In- dians. 265 224 Commission of the Province of Jujui. — Slings to catch cattle and alpaca. 269 225 Valdez, Honorio, Province of Buenos Ayres. — Lassoes. 269 Medicine, Surgery, Prothesis. 226 Arteaga, A., Province of Santa Fe. — Sarsaparilla. 272 227 Rosquellas, Julian, Province of Santa Fe. — Medicines for animals. 272 228 Lagos, Jose M., Province of Buenos Ayres. — Maxwelina, to cure the itch in sheep. 272 229 Puertas, Lorenzo, Province of San Luis. — Cholera medicine. 272 230 Cardalda, Inocencio, Province of Buenos Ayres. — Iodoform and pepsin. 272 231 Cabrera, Mauro, Province of Bue- nos Ayres. — Horse medicine. 272 232 De Cornejo, Melchora, Province of Salta. — Sarsaparilla. 272 233 Provincial Commission and D. Abraham Lemos, Province of Mendoza. — Herbarium of the officinal flora of the Province. 272 234 Roman, Medardo, Province of Men- doza. — Wild fennel. 272 235 Provincial Commission, Province of San Luis. — Medicinal herbs. 272 236 Molina, Angela, Province of Cata- marca. — Sudorific and digestive sub- stances ; cedron de puna, for affections of the lungs. 272 237 Iturbe, Fidel, Province of Cata- marca. — Pharmaceutical preparation. 272 238 Castelo, Guadalupe, Province of Catamarca. — Medicinal herbs and plants. 272 250 MANUFACTURES. Medicines, Surgical Appliances, Vehicles, Saddlery. 239 Hurley, Tomas, Province of Cata- marca. — Medicinal herbs. 272 240 Quevedo, Samuel A., Lafane, Prov- ince of Catamarca. — ^Medicinal herbs. 272 241 "Wurffbain, Gustavo, and the Pro- vincial Commission, Province of La Rioja. — Herbarium composed of herbs and medicinal plants. 272 242 Gonzalez, Joaquin, Province of La Rioja. — Medicinal plants and herbs. 272 243 Gelos, Martin, Province of La Rioja. — Spurge, from which castor oil is extracted. 272 244 Larrahona, Petro, Province of La Rioja. — Seed of castor oil plant. 272 245 Justice of the Peace of La Ense- nada, Province of Buenos Ay res. — Sarsa- parilla. 272 246 Aguilar, Francisco, Province of Buenos Ayres. — Medicinal herbs. 272 247 Valdez, E. & C, Province of Bue- nos Ayres. — Chamomile, borage, sponge, sarsaparilla, sage, etc. 272 248 Gonzales, Juan, Province of Bue- nos Ayres. — Medicinal herbs. 272 249 Iniguez, Dalmira, Province of Bue- nos Ayres. — Medicinal herbs. 272 250 Provincial Commission, Province of Buenos Ayres. — Medicinal herbs. 272 251 Ferrer, Vicente, Province of Cor- rientes. — Medicinal herbs. 272 252 Roibon, Enrique, Province of Cor- rientes. — Herbarium. 272 253 Sub-Commission of Bella-Vista, Province of Corrientes. — Tartago seed, chamico, etc. 272 254 Lopez, Feliciano, Province of Cor- rientes. — Medicinal herbs. 272 255 Provincial Commission, and Sola, Juan, Province of Salta. — Medicinal herbs. 272 256 Provincial Commission, Province of Cordoba. — Medicinal herbs and plants. 272 257 Fontes, Vicente Martinez, Pro- vinceof EntreRios. — Medicinal herbs. 272 258 Commission of Parana, Province of Entre Rios. — Medicinal herbs. 272 259 Berdie, M., Province of Entre Rios. — Medicinal water. 272 260 Commission of the Parana, Pro- vince of Entre Rios. — Berros waters and medicinal herbs. 272 261 Rodriguez, Victor, Province of San Juan. — Saffron, flax seed. 272 262 Doncel, Rosauro, Province of San Juan. — Anise. 272 263 Rodriguez, Severo, Province of San Juan. — Mustard. 272 264 Espada, Amadeo, Province of San Juan. — Pennyroyal, etc. 272 265 Rodriguez, Severo, Province of San Juan. — Ha.v:, anise. 272 266 Poblete, Tiburcio, Province of San Juan. — Medicinal seeds, herbs, and plants. 272 267 Provincial Commission, Province of Santiago del Estcro. — Medicinal herbs. 272 268 Lacour, Guillermo, Province of Buenos Ayres, — Orthopedic appara- tus. 376 269 Newbery, Rodolfo, Province of Buenos Ayres. — Artificial teeth. 277 Fabrics of Vegetable, Aniaal, or Mineral Materials. 270 Provincial Commission, Province of Cordoba. — Ostrich feather dusters. 286 271 Provincial Commission, Province of Salta. — Feather dusters and brooms from Totora. 286 272 Balvidares, Victorino, Province of Buenos Ayres. — Rope braided with bris- tles. 287 Carriages, Vehicles, and Accessories. 273 Peiialva, Benito, Province of Bue- nos Ayres. — Horse belt. 296 274 Videla, Juan, Province of Buenos Ayres. — Harness. 296 275 Provincial Commission, Province of Buenos Ayres. — Silver spurs. 296 276 Guntsche, J., & Schroeder, Province of Buenos Ayres. — Saddles. 296 277 Mattaldi, Eugenio, Province of Buenos Ayres. — Saddles and harness. 296 278 Provincial Commission, Province of San Juan. — Saddlery and harness. 296 279 Tirapegui, Ramon, Province of San Juan. — Mexican saddle, stirrups, bridles, etc. 296 280 Rodriguez, Victor, Province of San Juan. — Harness and stirrups. 296 281 Rodriguez, Severo, Province of San Juan. — Spurs and horse cloth. 296 282 Crest, M,, & Co., Province of Santa Fe. — Pack saddle used by the army, leather girth, etc. 296 283 Provincial Commission, Province of Santa Fe. — Horse cloths, tapir leather reins and surcingle. 296 284 Provincial Commission, Province of Tucuman. — Leather caparisons, sad- dlery, lassoes, etc. 296 285. Provincial Commission, Province of Cordoba. — Harness, saddlery, horse cloth, etc. S96 286 Provincial Commission, Province of San Luis. — Bristle horse cloth, ostrich feather and other caparisons. 296 287 Escobar, Juan de D., Province of San Luis. — Stirrups, braided shackles, girth, and reins. 296 288 Sosa, Rafael, Province of San Luis. — Ostrich feather caparison. 296 j 289 Provincial Commission, Province of Salta. — Pack-saddle, girth, straps, I head stall, tapir leather reins, caparisons, lassoes, etc. 296 290 Provincial Commission, Province of Catamarca. — Vizcacha leather capari- son, and braided lasso. 296 291 Andalgal^ Commission, Province of Catamarca. — Horse cloth, harness, girths, reins, bridles, etc. 296 292 Gigena, Justiniano, Province of Catamarca. — Horse cloth. 296 293 Gonzalez, Daniel, Province of I Mendoza. — Horse cloths. 296 294 Provincial Commission, Province I of Mendoza. 296 ' 295 Commission of the Province of Jujui. — Tapir leather reins, bridle, etc. 296 DENNISON & CO., JJLanufacturers, Importers, §Jlgents, 3yC.A.Isr"U":F-<*^CTXJI£;E! FOB JETATELERS, DRUGaiSTS, AND OTHERS; CARDS, JEWELERS' COTTON, GUM LABELS, LAWYERS' SEALS, AND TA© f OF EVERY DESCRIPTION and PRIGE. SELLING AGENTS FOR Dennison's Drug Papers, Dennison's Excelsior Tissue Papers, in White and Colors, Dennison's Superior Sealing Wax, American Paper Box Co.'s Drug Boxes, Miller's Jewelry Cleaning Casket, Silver White and Jewelry Soap, Phillips' Hook Tags, McGill's T Paper Fasteners, etc., etc. IMPORTERS OF English Tissue Papers, Rouged Chamois Skins, Fancy Tickets, etc. ©Eififieeif # ©o •f BOSTON, NEW YORK, PHILADELPHIA, CHICAGO, CINCINNATI, AND ST. LOUIS. Summer Excursions. . .♦- PENNSYLVANIA RAILROAD CO. Have arranged for the Centennial Year a system of SUMHIE EXCUBSMH BOWTIS, More comprehensive and complete than was ever before presented to the American people. These Routes reach every place of INTEREST OR ATTRACTION IN THE EASTERN, MiDDLE, AND SOUTHERN States, and the Dominion of Canada, including NIAGARA FALLS, THE THOUSAND ISLANDS, WATKINS GLEN, SARATOGA, THE WHITE MOUNTAINS, NEWPORT, LAKE GEORGE, ALL THE VIRGINIA SPRINGS, and many others. VISITORS TO THE CENTENNIAL EXHIBITION Will find the lines of this Company available for reaching, within a few hours' time and at very small outlay, such famous resorts as CAPE MAY, LONG BRANCH, THE DELAWARE WATER GAP, BEDFORD SPRINGS, GETTYSBURG, MINNEQUA SPRINGS, KANE, RENOVO, And hundreds of beautiful villages and towns in the mountains of Pennsylvania, where the accommodations are excellent and the scenic attractions all that can be desired. THE PEHHSTLVAHU EAILEOAD CO. Devote special attention to this Summer Travel. The construction and equipment of their lines render travel over them thoroughly enjoyable, and the tickets issued afford every facility for recreation, recuperation, and pleasure. PAMPHLETS OF ROUTES can be had gratuitously at the offices of the Company in New York, Boston, Philadelphia, Balti- more, Washington, Harrisburg, Altoona, and Pittsburg, and -also a handsomely illustrated book describing all prominent resorts. FRANK THOMSON, L. P. FARMER, D. M. BOYD, Jr., General Manager. Ass't Gen. Pass. Agent. Gen. Passenger Agent. CLASSIFICATION Department III -Education and Science. EDUCATIONAL SYSTEMS, METHODS, AND LIBRARIES. Class 300. — Elementary instruction. Infant schools and kindergartens, arrange- ments, furniture, appliances, and modes of training. Public schools, graded schools, buildings and grounds, equipments, ^ courses of study, methods of instruction, text-books, apparatus, includ- ing maps, charts, globes, etc.; pupils' work, including drawing and penmanship ; provisions for physical training. Class 301. — Higher education. Academies and high schools. Colleges and universities. Buildings and grounds; libraries, museums of zoology, botany, mineralogy, art, and archeology; apparatus for illustration and research, mathematical, physical, chemical, and astro- nomical courses of study; text-books, catalogues, libraries, and gym- nasiums. Class 302. — Professional schools, theology, law, medicine, and surgery, dentistry, pharmacy, mining, engineering, agriculture, and mechanical arts, art and design, military schools, naval schools, normal schools, commercial schools, music. Buildings, text-books, libraries, apparatus, methods, and other accessories for professional schools. Class 303. — ^Institutions for instruction of the blind, deaf, and dumb, and the feeble- minded. Class 304. — Education reports and statistics. National bureau of education. State, city, and town systems. ^ College, university, and professional systems. Class 305. — Libraries, history, reports, statistics, and catalogues. Class 306. — School and text-books, dictionaries, encyclopaedias, gazetteers, directo- ries, index volumes, bibliographies, catalogues, almanacs, special treatises, general and miscellaneous literature, newspapers, technical and special newspapers and journals, illustrated papers, periodical literature. INSTITUTIONS AND ORGANIZATIONS. Class 310. — Institutions founded for the increase and diffusion of knowledge. Such as the Smithsonian Institution, the Royal Institution, the Institute of France, British Association for the Advancement of Science, and the American Association, etc., their organization, history, and results. Class 311. — Learned and scientific associations. Geological and mineralogical societies, etc. Engineering, technical, and professional associations. Artistic, biological, zoological, medical schools, astronomical obser- vatories. (251) 252 CLASSIFICATION. Class 312.— Museums, collections, art galleries, exhibitions of works of art and industry. Agricultural fairs, state and county exhibitions, nationnl exhibitions. International exhibitions. Scientific museums and art museums. Ethnological and archeological collections. Class 313. — Music and t-he drama. SCIENTIFIC AND PHILOSOPHICAL INSTRUMENTS AND METHODS. Class 320. — Instruments of precision, and apparatus of physical research, experi- ment, and illustration. Astronomical instruments and accessories, used in observatories. Transits, mural circles, equatorials, collimators. Geodetic and surveying instruments. Transits, theodolites, needle compasses. Instruments for surveying underground in mines, tunnels, and excavations. Nautical astronomical instruments. Sextants, quadrants, repeating circles, dip-sectors. Leveling instruments and apparatus. Carpenters' and builders' levels, hand levels, water levels, engineers' levels. Instruments for deep-sea sounding and hydrographic surveying. Meteorological instruments and apparatus. Thermometers, pyrometers. Barometers. Hygrometers and rain gauges. Maps, bulletins. Blanks for reports, methods of recording, reducing, and reporting observations. Class 321. — Indicating and registering apparatus, other than meteorological ; me- chanical calculation. Viameters, pedometers, perambulators. Gas meters. Water m.eters, current meters, ships' logs, electrical logs. Tide registers. Apparatus for printing consecutive numbers. Counting machines, calculating engines, arithmometers. Class 322. — Weights, measures, weighing and meteorological apparatus. Measures of length ; graduated scales on wood, metal, ivory, tape, or ribbon ; steel tapes, chains, rods, verniers, rods, and graduated scales for measuring lumber, goods in packages, casks, etc., gaugers' tools and methods. • Measures of capacity for solids and liquids. Weights. Scales and graduated beams for weighing; assay bal- ances, chemical balances. Ordinary scales for heavy weights ; weigh- ing locomotives and trains of cars. Postal balances. Hydrometers, alchometers, lactometers, etc.; gravimeters. (See C/assjyi.) Class 323. — Chronometric apparatus. Chronometers. Astronomical clocks. Church and metropolitan clocks. Ordinary commercial clocks. Pendulum and spring clocks. Marine clocks. Watches. Clepsydras, hourglasses, sun dials. Chro- nographs, electrical clocks. Metronomes. Class 324. — Optical and thermotic instruments and apparatus. Mirrors, plane and spherical. Lenses and prisms. Spectacles and eyeglasses, field and opera glasses, graphoscopes and stereoscopes. CLASSIFICATION. 253 Cameras and photographic apparatus. Microscopes. Telescopes. Apparatus for artificial illumination, including electric, oxyhydrogen, and magnesium light. Stereopticons. Photometric apparatus. Spectroscopes and accessories for spectrum analysis. Polariscopes, etc. Thermotic apparatus. Class 325. — Electrical apparatus. Friction machines. Condensers and miscellaneous apparatus to illustrate the discharge. Galvanic batteries and accessories to illustrate dynamical electricity. Electro-magnetic apparatus. Induction machines, Rumkorff coils, etc. Magnets and magneto-electrical apparatus. Class 326. — Telegraphic instruments and methods. Batteries and forms of apparatus used in generating the electrical currents for telegraphic purposes. Conductors and insulators, and methods of support, marine telegraph cables. Apparatus of transmission ; keys, office accessories, and apparatus. Receiving instruments, relay magnets, local circuits. Semaphoric and recording instruments. Codes, signs, or signals. Printing telegraphs for special uses. Electrographs. Dial or cadran systems. Apparatus for automatic transmission. Class 327, — Musical instruments and acoustic apparatus. Percussion instruments, drums, tamborines, cymbals, triangles. Pianos. Stringed instruments other than pianos. Automatic musical instruments, music boxes. Wind instruments of metal and of v/ood. Harmoniums. Church organs and similar instruments. Speaking machines. Vocal music. ENGINEERING, ARCHITECTURE, CHARTS, MAPS, AND GRAPHIC REPRESENTATIONS. (For Agricultural Engineering, see Class 680.) (For Mining Engineering, see Class 120.) Class 330. — Civil engineering. Land surveying, public lands, etc. River, harbor, and coast surveying. Construction and maintenance of roads, streets, pavements, etc. Surveys and location of towns and cities, with systems of water supply and drainage. Arched bridges of metal, stone, brick, or beton. Trussed girder bridges. Suspension bridges. Canals, aqueducts, reservoirs, construction of dams. Hy- draulic engineering and means of arresting and controlling the flow of water. Submarine constructions, foundations, piers, docks, etc. 254 ^ CLASSIFICATION. Class 331. — Dynamic and industrial engineering. Construction and working of machines ; examples of planning and construction of manufacturing and metallurgical establishments. Class 332. — Railway engineering. Location of railways, and the construction and management of railways. Class 333. — Military engineering. Class 334. — Naval engineering. Class 335. — Topographical map. Marine and coast charts. Geological maps and sections. Botanical, agronomical, and other maps, showing the extent and dis- tribution of men, animals, and terrestrial products. Physical maps. Meteorological maps and bulletins. Telegraphic routes and stations. Railway and route maps. Terrestrial and celestial globes. Relief maps and models of portions of the earth's surface. Profiles of ocean beds and routes of submarine cables. physical, social, and moral condition of man. Class 340. — Physical development and condition. The niirsery and its accessories. Gymnasiums, games, and manly sports. Skating, walking, climbing, ball-playing, acrobatic exercises ; rowing, hunting, etc. Class 341. — Alimentation. Markets ; preparation and distribution of food. Class 342. — The dwelling. Sanitary conditions and regulations. Domestic archi- tecture. Dwellings characterized by cheapness, combined with the conditions essential to health and comfort. Fire-proof structures. Hotels, club-houses, etc. Public baths. Class 343. — Commercial systems and appliances. jMercantile forms and methods, counting-houses and offices. Banks and banking. Saving and trust institutions. Insurance ; fire, marine, life, etc. Commercial organizations, boards of trade, merchants', produce, and stock exchanges. Corporations for commercial and manufacturing purposes. Railway and other transportation companies. Building and loan associations. Class 344. — Money. Mints and coining. Collections of current coins. Historical collections. Tokens, etc. Bank notes and other paper circulating mediums. Commercial paper, bills of exchange, etc. Securities for payment of money, stocks, bonds, mortgages, ground rents, quit rents. Precautions against counterfeiting and misappropriation of money. Class 345. — Government and law. Various systems of government. Departments of government. Revenue and taxation, military organ- ization, executive powers, legislative forms and authority, judicial func- tions and systems, police regulations, government charities. International relations ; international law ; diplomatic and consular service, etc., allegiance and citizenship; naturalization. Codes. CLASSIFICATION. 255 Municipal government. Protection of property in inventions. Postal system and appliances. Punishment of crime. Prisons and prison management and discipline ; police stations ; houses of correction ; reform schools ; naval or marine discipline ; pun- ishment at sea. Class 346. — Benevolence. General hospitals. Special hospitals for the eye and ear, for women, etc. Hospitals for contagious and infectious diseases. Hospitals for the insane — under State control, and private asylums. Quarantine systems and organizations. Sanitary regulations of cities. Dispensaries. Inebriate asylums. Lying-in asylums. Magdalen asylums. Asylums for infants and children. Foundling and orphan asylums, children's aid societies. Homes for the aged and infirm ; homes for aged men and women ; soldiers' homes ; homes for the maimed and deformed ; sailors' homes. Treatment of paupers. Almshouses, feeding the poor, lodging houses. Emigrant aid societies. Treatment of aborigines. Prevention of cruelty to animals. Class 347. — Co-operative associations. Political societies and organizations. Military organizations and orders. Trade unions and associations. Industrial organizations. Secret orders and fraternities. Class 348. — Religious organizations and systems. Origin, nature, growth, and ex- tent of various religious systems and faiths. Statistical, historical, and other facts. Religious orders and societies, and their objects. Societies and organizations for the propagation of systems of religion by missionary effort. Spreading the knowledge of religious systems by publications. Bible societies, tract societies, colportage. Systems and methods of religious instruction and training for the young. Sunday-schools, furniture and apparatus. Associations for religious or moral improvement. Dispensing charities, church guilds. Class 349. — Art and industrial exhibitions. Agricultural fairs, state and cyounty ex- hibitions, national exhibitions, international exhibitions, international congresses, etc. UNITED STATES. School Books, Furniture, Apparatus, Statistics. Educational Systems, Methods, and Libraries. 1 Barnes, A. S., & Co., New York, N. Y. — School books, maps, charts, etc. T 73 to 78. 300 2 New York Silicate Book Slate Co., New York, N. Y. — School book slates, liquid blackboard slating, blackboards on wall, cloth, and paper. T 68. 300 3 Smith, J. L,, Philadelphia, Pa.— Maps, map rollers and cases, drawing pa- per, map. work. T 73 to 78. 300 4 Moeller, Peter W., New York, N. Y.^Adjustable blackboard frame. Q 78. 300 6 Nims, H. B., & Co., Troy, N. Y. — Terrestrial and celestial globes. P 77. 300 6 Bancroft, J. A., & Co., Philadel- phia, Pa. — School desks, seats, and mer- chandise ; Sunday-school and church fur- niture. T 51. 300 7 Mitchell, S. A., Philadelphia, Pa. — Atlases, maps, engravings, etc. T 73 to 78. 300 8 Schermerhorn, J. "W., & Co., New York, N. Y. — Books, charts, and modern school material. T 73 to 78. 300 9 Peirce, I. Newton, Philadelphia, Pa. — Combination desks, seats, settee, blackboard, model of a log cabin school louse, maps. {Pennsylvania Educatiotuil Building.) 300 10 Steiger, E., New York, N. Y. T 73 to 78. a Kii kindergarten material. 300 b French and German school books, read- ing charts, automatic tellurian, globes, re- lief maps. T 73 to 78. 306 11 Cowperthwait & Co., Philadel- phia, Pa. T 73 to 78. a Text books and wall maps for schools. 300 b Illustrated works. 306 12 Sower, Potts, & Co., Philadelphia, Pa. T 73 to 78. a Outline wall maps. 300 b Normal school books. 301 c Publications of five generations of Sovv-er family. 306 13 Ditson, J. E., & Co., Philadelphia, Pa. — Sheet music. T 73 to 78. 302 Stevens Institute 6f Technology, Hoboken, N. J. — Models, drawings, ap- paratus of engineering, etc. ; testing ma- chines for lubricants, autographic testing machine for materials of construction. T 67. 302 (257 15 Hampton Normal and Agricultu- ral Institute, Hampton, Va. — Views, oil paintings, ground plan of building and of experimental farm ; photographs of build- ing and of students, examination papers. {South Gallery.) 302 16 State of Indiana Educational De- partment (by S. H. Smart, Indianapolis). — Bound volumes of examination manu- scripts, by pupils of schools at Indianapo- lis, Evansville, Terre Haute, Fort Wayne, Logansport, Richmond, Goshen, Ply- mouth, Bedford, Huntington, Elkhart, Lawrenceburg, Mishawaka, Kokomo, Vevay, Delphi, Franklin, Bartholomew ceunty, Martinville, Salem, Vanderburg county, and Wayne county. Reports and works of Indiana authors. Drawings from schools. "Indiana School Journal," plans of buildings, maps of cities, school blanks, etc. Herbariums and botanical specimens prepared by pupils of schools at Bedford and Indianapolis. School apparatus from Terre Haute. Specimens from Owen cabinet. Mineral collection by pupils of Hunting- ton schools. Electrical apparatus for weighing under glass, invented by Prof H. W. Wiley, Purdue University. Chemical products by pupils of Purdue University. Indiana fishes prepared by Prof. Cope- land, of Indianapolis High School. Zoological specimens prepared by pu- pils of Indianapolis High School. Native woods of Huntington county, by pupils of Huntington city schools. Drawings from Fort Wayne, Indiana- polis, and La Fayette schools. Photographed blackboard work, speci- mens of penmanship and written music from Indianapolis schools. School law of the State, condensed. Photographed blackboard work from La Fayette, Fort Wayne, and Terre Haute schools. Photographs of prominent educators. Primary work of Indianapolis and Fort Wayne schools. Models of Ward and High School build- ings at Indianapolis, Fort Wayne, Evans- ville, Muncie, Terre Haute, and La Faj^- ette. Model of log school house, the first built in Delaware county, Indiana. Charts, exhibiting school system and its growth, and the college system of the State. Banners, exhibiting school system, statis- tics, distribution of school houses, and the ) 258 EDUCATION AND SCIENCE. School Books, Furniture, Apparatus, Statistics. growth of the system in twenty years by semi-decades. Banners showing Purdue, Asbury, and State Universities, Wabash, Union, Chris- tian, and Eastham Colleges. Banners showing State and Northern Indiana normal schools, and Indianapo- lis and Huntington city systems. {South Gallery.) 304 17 State of Michigan (F. W. Noble, Secretary, Detroit, Mich.). — Michigan school systetiijits history, statistics, plans, elevations, interior views, and students' work in public, primary, graded, and high schools, universities, and colleges. Rare birds and marine and land animals from museum of Michigan University. {South Gallery.) 304 18 State of Wisconsin Educational Department (by Edward Searing, Superin- tendant of Public Instruction). — Students' work, photographs of school buildings, educational map, books, etc. {South Gal- lery.) 304 19 Educational Exhibit of Ohio (by Chas. S. Smart). — Statistical and docu- mentary history of education in Ohio. {South Gallery.) 304 20 State of Rhode Island Board of Education, Providence, R. I. (by L. B. Stockwell). — History and statistics, school work, school houses. {South Gallery.) 304 gl State of New Hampshire, Depart- ment of Public Instruction (by John W. Simonds, State Superintendent, Franklin, N. H.) — Kindergarten school — Specimens of kindergarten work. Public schools — Slates covered with work of primary pu- pils ; specimens of scholars' written work, and examinations, compositions, draw- ings, penmanship ; maps and plans ; photographs and plans of school buildings and rooms; photographs of school superintendents and teachers ; illus- trated school register ; wooden model of school-house. Academies, seminaries, and high schools — Photographs and plans of build- ings and rooms ; photographs of teachers and students ; students' written work, drawings, etc. DartmouthCollege-Manuscript history of college; bound catalogues and pamphlets, students' examination papers, drawings, illustrated programme, map of grounds, portraits of faculty and class of 1876 ; plans and views of buildings and rooms. State Normal School — Reports ; stu- dents' written work, photographs of build- ings and rooms. Thayer School of Engineering — Model Pratt truss railroad bridge. Chandler Scientific School — Drawings, surveying papers, railroad map, models in plaster, examination papers and abstracts, essays. Agricultural College — Geological map. Educational chart and history of educa- tion in the State ; history of education in towns and cities. State school laws, reports, and regis- ters ; town school reports, history and cat- alogue of academies, etc.; records of nor- mal school ; Bouton's provincial papers. Educational publications ; histories of towns ; text-books used 100 years ago ; text-books in present use. {South Gal- lery. ) 304 22 State of Connecticut Educational Department (by E. C Northrop, Secretary, Hartford, Conn.).— Work by scholars and Chmese students ; photographs of school- houses; works by former members of Yale College. {South Gallery.) 304 23 State of Illinois, Department of Public Instruction (by S. M. Etter, Super- intendent;.— Reports of the department, and history of education in the State. Public schools.— Pupils' work. Colleges and Seminaries.— Work of stu- dents, museums, etc. Industrial University, Champaign, 111. —Books, portfolios, and charts, contain- ing work of students. Illinois Normal Schools.— Work of stu- dents, museums, etc. {South Gallery.) 304 24 State of Maine, Educational De- partment (by Warren Johnson, State Su- perintendent, Augusta, Maine). Kindergarten school, Lewiston ; public schools in Portland, Bangor, Bath, Lew- iston, Calais, Augusta, and various other cities and towns ; private schools ; John- son Home School for Boys ; Abbott School for Boys; St. Catharine's School for Girls, and others. School furniture from Doyle Bros., Bangor. Bowdoin College, Colby University, Bates College. Maine Weslej-an Seminary' and Female College, Westbrook Seminary, Waterville Classical Institute, Maine Central Institute, Hallowell Classical Institute, and others ; Western Normal School ; Farmington and Eastern Normal School, Castine. State collection of agriculture and me- chanic arts. {South Gallery.) 304 25 State of Iowa, Educational Depart- ment (by Alonzo Abernethy, Des Moines). — Collective exhibit of the public schools of Davenport, Des INIoines. Atlantic, Mus- catine, Ottumwa, Maringo, Boone, Si- gourney, Winterset, Lyons, Indianola, Wheatland, Clarence, and Osceola, and of Oskaloosa and Western Colleges, Iowa. Reports, charts, drawings, and examina- tion manuscripts. Iowa School Furniture Co. — School desks and seats. {South Gallery.) 304 26 State of Tennessee Educational Department, collective exhibit. Trousdale, Leon, State Superintendent of Schools, Nashville, Tenn. — Reports and school-banner. Dean, John R., County Superintendent, Shelbyville,Tenn. — Manuscripts of pupils of the schools, and school banner. Presnell, H., County Superintendent of Schools, Jonesboro, I'cnn. — Photographs of Colored Training School and South Normal School buildings. Pickett, A., City Superintendent of Schools, ^Memphis, Tenn. — Examination manuscripts and principles of instruction; geographical drawings. Caldwell, S. Y., City Superintendent, Nashville, Tenn. — Examination manu- scripts, drawings, school banner, and an- nual reports. Perkins, W. H., Principal Peabody Graded School, Powell's Station, Tenn. — Examination manuscripts of classes D and C, second grade. Tennessee Medical Society, Nashville, Tenn. — Transactions of the session, 1845. Lindsley, J. Berrian, Nashville, Tenn. — Life and works of Philip Lindsley. Gisrs, C. C, Nashville, Tenn.— Photo- graphs of educators. {South Gallery.) 304 UNITED STATES. 259 School Books, Furniture, Apparatus, Statistics. 27 Commonwealth of Massachusetts, Department of Education. — Mineralogical specimens for common schools ; drawing and work on slates from common and pri- mary schools ; industrial drawing ; schol- ars' work other than drawing ; regula- tions and reports from Boston, New Bed- ford, Greenfield, Newton, Lowell, Fitch- burg, Cambridge, Taunton, Worcester, Fall River, Springfield, Brookfield, Clin- ton, Essex, Waltham, Kingston, Lennox, Leominster, Spencer, Lancaster, North- ampton, Stoneham, Pittsfield, and South Egremont. Writing copy books and charts from J. W. C. Oilman ; books, mu- sic charts, and globe from Ginn Bros. ; kin- dergarten apparatus from Milton, Bradley & Co. ; school furniture from A. G. Whit- comb and J. L. Ross ; Chauncy Hall and other school furniture from W. O. Has- kell & Sons ; crayons from Parmenter & Walker; charts, models, plates, and text- books from S. Edward Warren ; art toys for kindergarten from W. C. Brigham ; arithmetical cards from Miss M. H. Fax- en and Miss Annie E. Walcutt ; amateur drawing by Charles L. Adams, Dorches- ter. Views, plans, and sites of State Normal schools, with stereoscope and stereoscopic views. Drawings from high schools and academies ; photographs of Springfield, Waltham, and Grafton high schools ; ar- chitectural drawings of Lawrence, Spen- cer, Peabody, and Salisbury high schools ■ photographs from Harvard University ; photographs from Amherst College, cata- logue of colleges and library, history of college and student life ; catalogues, list of officers, and photographs from Williams College ; photographs and catalogues from Boston College, and pamphlets from Bos- ton University ; view of Wellesley College, ground plans and site, interior views and reports ; catalogues from Tufts College ; views from College of the Holy Cross ; photographs and architectural drawings from Agricultural College at Amherst ; architectural illustrations, special reports, and documents from Laselle Female Sem- inary ; architectural illustrations from Worcester Academy ; documents, military equipments, special reports, and scholars' work from Chauncy Hall School ; cata- logues from Warren and Pierce Acade- mies ; reports from South Egremont Aca- demy ; photographs and historical report from Mount Holyoke Female Seminary ; catalogue from Lawrence Academy, Gro- ton. Drawing, painting, and modeling from State Normal Art School ; drawings from Worcester CountyFree School of Industrial Science, mechanical products of scholars, theses, and illustrations of buildings ; doc- uments from Andover Theological Semi- nary ; materials for instruction in indus- trial drawing, books, models in wood and plaster, instruments, etc. ; drawings and designs from Peter Roos and E. Whitfield ; anatomical preparaion of the human brain by Dr. Denny ; osseous anatomy of the ear, by Dr. Clarence J. Blake; annual reports and memoirs of Peabody Academy of Science, Salem ; musical publications from Oliver Ditson &Co. Books and apparatus from Perkins In- stitution for the Blind ; photographs and historical reports from Clark Institution for the Dumb, Northampton ; visible speech. charts, and designs from A. Graham Bell. Annual reports of the Board of Educa- tion ; annual reports of school committees from the eighteen cities and three hun- dred and twenty-three towns of the com- monwealth ; school reports from Paxton. Supplement to report on ichnology ; gas inspectors' reports ; catalogues, docu- ments, and tablet from Boston public library ; historj', catalogues, and pamph- lets from Brighton public library ; history and architectural illustrations from Con- cord public library; catalogues from Brook- line, Haverhill, and Belmont public libra- ries ; photographs and architectural draw- ings from Framingham, Lynn, and Wor- cester public libraries ; catalogue from Paxton public library. Periodical literature of the State. Draw- ing of the birthplace of Whittier ; school text-books, from Brewer & Tileston and G. C. Merriam ; life of Horace Mann, lectures and reports ; genealogical works from J. M. Hawks ; works on insects and animals, from A. S. Packard, jr. ; bust and works of Nathaniel Bowditch, from H. I. Bowditch; book from Dr. Henness; tablet of metric system, from J. Pickering Putnam ; philosophic works, from Francis Bowen ; problem of health, from Reuben Green; work on the eye, from B. J. Jeffreys ; book of zoology and scientific pamphlets, from Prof. E. S. Morse ; Psyche Advertiser; text-books, from Schoenhof & Moeller; books from W. T. Adams, W. F. Draper, Sampson Davenport & Co., Greenough Co., Dean Dudley, Richard Briggs ; text-books, from Taggard & Brown ; work on trees of Massachusetts, from George B. Emerson; publications from Women's Education Society. Publications from Medical Improvement Society and Natural History Society ; pamphlets from Numismatic Society ; re- gister and memoirs from New England Historic Genealogical Society. Bust of Prof. Agassiz, and architectural illustrations of Agassiz Museum; reports from Worcester Lyceum and Natural His- tory Society ; illustrations and description of mastodon from Warren Museum. Historical reports from Handel and Haydn Society ; philosophical instru- ments from N. M. Lowe; astronomical drawings from L. Trouvelot; astronomical instruments from Prof. Dolbeare ; astro- nomical lantern from James Freeman Clarke ; maps of the State of Massachu- setts. Computers with keys from J. E. Fuller. Health lift from W. A. Knight. Reports of the Board of Health and State Charities; harbor commissioners' and gas inspectors' reports ; reports from in- surance and savings bank commissioners ; pamphlet on life insurance from Eiizur Wright ; annual report from Boston Board of Trade. Registration reports, public documents, acts, and resolves ; reports of commission- ers on in landfisheries ; tax commission- ers' report ; views and plans of new state prison for women ; photographs and re- ports from Wescboro Reform School; archi- tectural illustrations and reports from School for Neglected Children, Deer Is- land. Reports, view, and plans of new state hospital at Danvers ; architectural draw- ings, reports, and statistics from North- ampton state lunatic hospital. 26o EDUCATION AND SCIENCE, School Books, Furniture, Apparatus, Statistics. Reports from the House of the Angel Guardian. Photographs from Hoosac tunnel. Geological maps. {South Gallery.) 304 28 State of New Jersey, Department of Public Instruction (by Ellis A. Apgar, Trenton, N. J.). — Work by school children, viz.: maps drawn from memory"; math- ematical operations ; analysis and parsing ; compositions; spelling; primary and mis- cellaneous work; artistic drawing in cray- on, Indian ink, and lead pencil; mineral and natural history collections ; mechan- ical contrivances ; photographic views, exterior and interior of school-houses, and decennial exhibit of their improvements, showing condition in 1866 and 1S76; kin- dergarten work; penmanship; history of schools in New Jersey ; works written by alumni of Princeton and Rutgers colleges, and photographic views of the same. {South Gallery.) 304 29 State of Pennsylvania. — Educa- tional exhibit shown in Pennsylvania Educational Hall. 30 Bartlett, John R,, Providence, R. I. — Catalogue of the library of the late John Carter Brown, relating to America. r 73 to 78. 305 31 Lippincott, J. B., & Co., Philadel- phia, Pa. — Various publications. T 72. 306 32 Porter & Coates, Philadelphia, Pa. — Books. T 73 to 78. 306 33 Baker, Davis, & Co., Philadelphia, Pa. — Zell's Encyclopedia, Hand Atlas, Cyclopedia of American Literature, and United States Business Directory. T 73 to 78. 306 34. Burley, S. W., Philadelphia, Pa. — Historical, descriptive, and statistical books. T 73 to 78. 306 35 Holman, A. J., & Co., Philadel- phia, Pa. — Bibles and photograph albums. T 73 to 78. 306 36 Presbyterian Board of Publica- tion, Philadelphia, Pa. — Theological, practical, and Sabbath-school books, and periodicals. T 73 to 78. 306 37 Kohler, Ignatius, Philadelphia, Pa. — German classic, theological, and mis- cellaneous books. T 73 to 78. 306 38 Allen, Henry S., New York, N. Y. — History of America. T 73 to 78. 306 39 Wilson, Hinkle, & Co., Cincinnati, Ohio.— Educational books. T 73 to 78. 306 40 Calmann, Chas., Philadelphia, Pa. — Book of business firms in the United States. T 73 to 78. 306 41 Ivison, Blakeman, Taylor, & Co., New York, N. Y.— School and college text-books ; Spencerian system of penman- ship. T. 73 to 78. 306 42 Graham, Andrew J., New York, N. Y. — Phonographic works. T 73 to 78. ' 306 43 Butler, J. H., & Co., Philadelphia, Pa.-'f^ducational text-books and outline maps. T 73 to 78. 306 44 Wood, Wm., & Co., New York, N. v.— Mcdii.al books. T 73 to 7S. 306 45 National Temperance Society, New York, N. Y. — Temperance books, tracts, pamphlets, papers, diagrams, etc. T 73 to 78. 306 46 Bicknell, A. J., & Co., New York, N. Y. — Books for builders. T 73 to 78. 306 47 Anglim, Tames, W^ashington, D. C. — Biograpnical annals of the civil gov- ernment of the United States. T 73 to 78. 306 48 Claxton, Remsen, & Haffelfinger, Philadelphia, Pa. — Books, games, histori- cal charts, Centennial Guide and map of Philadelphia. T 73 to 78. 306 49 Kelly, Thomas, New York, N. Y. — Catholic prayer books and bibles. T 73 to 78. 306 60 Sheldon & Co., New York, N. Y. — School and college text-books ; theologi- cal, religious, miscellaneous, and juvenile books; "Galaxy" magazine. T 73 to 78. 306 51 Burlock, Saml. D., & Co., Phila- delphia, Pa. — Photograph albums, bibles, T 73 to 78. 306 52 Potter, John E., & Co., Philadel- phia, Pa. — Bible Encyclopedia, bibles, testaments, and standard miscellaneous books. T 73 to 78. 306 53 Baird, Henry Carey, & Co., Phil- adelphia, Pa. — Practical, scientific, and economic books. T 73 to 78. . . 306 54 Orange Judd Co., New York, N. Y. — "American Agriculturist" and ru . books. T 73 to 78. 55 American Sunday-school Union, Philadelphia, Pa. — Evangelical publica- tions for Sunday-schools and families. T 73 to 78. 306 56 Appleton, D., & Co., Philadelphia, Pa — Books. T 73 to 78. 306 57 Gebbie &. Barrie, Philadelphia, Pa. — Fine art publications. N 71. 306 68 Roberts, Rev. H. Floy, Vyilliams- burgh,N. Y. — Manuscript interlinear New Testament; the original Greek text, ver- bally translated, compared with our Eng- lish version. T 73 to 78. 306 69 Asher & Adams, New York, N. Y. — Pictorial album, adases, maps, and speci- mens of printing. T 73 to 78. 306 60 American Bible Society, New York. — Bibles in ancient and modern lan- guages and various bindings. T 73 to 78. 306 61 Potter, Ainsworth, & Co., New York,N.Y. — School books. T 73 to 78. 306 62 Griffiths, John W., New York, N. Y. — Works on ship building. T 73 to 78. 306 63 Johnson, T., & J. W., & Co., Phila- delphia, Pa. — American and English law text-books and reports. T 73 to 78. 306 64 Peterson, T. B., & Bros., Phila- delphia, Pa.— Books. T 73 to 78. 306 65 Stoddart, J. M., & Co., Philadel- phia. — General literature ; American edi- tion of the " Encyclopedia Britannica." T 73 to 78. 306 66 Rice, D., & Co., Philadelphia, Pa. — McKenncy's Indian Tribes of N. A. ; Michaux &.' Nuttall's American Forest Trees ; National Portrait Gallery. T 73 to 78. 306 67 Wood, Joseph, Wiscasset, Main*. —Bound file of "The Seaside Oracle," an American village newspaper. T 73 to 78. 306 N. X. ural y UNITED STATES. 261 Publications, Indian Relics, Scientific and Philosophical Instruments. 68 University Publishing Co., New York, N. Y.— School books. T 73 to 78. 306 69 Houghton, H. O., & Co., River- side Press, Cambridge, Mass. — Printing; plain and colored lithographic printing. T 73 to 78. 306 70 Masonic Publishing Co., New York, N. Y. — Masonic books and publica- tions. T 73 to 78. 306 71 Eldredge & Brother, Philadel- phia, Pa. — School books. T 73 to 78. 306 72 Scribner, Armstrong, & Co., New^ York, N. Y. — Books, maps, etc. T 73 to 78. 306 73 American Tract Society, New York, N. Y. — Books, tracts, periodicals, wood engravings, teachers' bibles, etc. T 73 to 78. 306 74 Sabin, J., & Sons, New York, N. Y. — Dictionary of books relating to Ame- rica. T 73 to 78. 306 75 Leypoldt, F., New York, N. Y.— " Publishers' Weekly," " Trade List An- nual," and other trade publications. T 73 to 78. 306 76 Kehoe, Lawrence, The Catholic Publication Society, New York, N. Y. — Catholic books of history, devotion, con- troversy, and general literature. T 73 to 78. 306 77 Lindsay & Blakiston, Philadel- phia, Pa. — Medical, dental, and scientific books ; ph^^sicians' visiting list. T 73 to 78. 306 78 Kay & Brother, Philadelphia, Pa. — American and English law books. T 73 to 78. 306 79 Lee & Shepard, Boston, Mass.— Books. T 73 to 78. 306 80 Osgood, James R., & Co., Boston, Mass.— Books. T 73 to 78. 306 81 Gill, Wm. F., Boston, Mass.— Books. T 73 to 78. 306 82 Seventh Day Adventist Publish- ing Association, Battle Creek, Mich.— Periodicals, books, and tracts. T 73 to 78. 306 83 Knapp, Albert E., Poultney, Vt.— Pictorial family bible and record. T 73 to 78. 306 84 American News Co., New York, N. Y.— "American Booksellers' Guide" and "American Bookseller." T 73 to 78- 306 85 Miller's Bible & Publishing House, Philadelphia, Pa.— Bound bibles and other books. T 73 to 78. 306 86 Dick & Fitzgerald, New York> N. Y.— Dick's Encyclopedia, books of popu- lar information, etc. T 73 to 78. 306 87 The Centennial Guide Book Co. (limited), Philadelphia, Pa.— Visitors' Guide to the Centennial Exhibition and Philadelphia. H 72 and N 5. 306 88 American Baptist Publication So- ciety, Philadelphia, Pa.— Books and peri- odicals. T 73 to 78. 3c6 89 Allen, Lane, & Scott and Jas. W. Lauderbach, Philadelphia, Pa.— "A Cen- tury After ;" picturesque glimpses of Phila- delphia and Pennsylvania. T 73 to 78- 3®6 90 Gill, Wm. F., & Co., Boston, Mass. — Monument device of books in the form of Bunker Hill monument. T 75. 306 Institutions and Organizations. 91 Burleigh, J. B., Philadelphia, Pa. — Indian relics, illustrating the pre-historic age of the western continent. T 57. 312 92 Gabriel, Peter J., Perry, Me.— Im- plements, ornaments, and utensils used by . the Passammaquoddy Indians ; weapons, costumes, house implements, and books. P. 65. 312 93 State Archaeological Association of Ohio. — Relics of pre-historic races and Indians of Ohio. V 61. 312 Scientific and Philosophical Instru- ments and Methods. 94 Kuebler, Wm., Philadelphia, Pa. — Surveyors' and engineers' instruments ; mining transit. N 60. 320 95 BufT & Berger, Boston, Mass.— Engineers' transits and levels, astronomi- cal transits, mountain theodolite. N 58. 320 96 Ritchie, E. S., & Sons, Boston, Mass. — Philosophical and nautical instru- ments. N 57. 320 97 Keuffel & Esser, New York, N. Y. — Drawing instruments, models, and ma-, chinery for scientific schools. N 57. 320 98 Rodgers, W^m. A., Assistant, Harvard College Observatory', Cambridge, Mass. — Automatic machines for ruling mi- croscopic lines on glass or metals ; for grinding and polishing ruling diamonds ; for polishing parallel surfaces on glass; for dividing any unit into equal parts ; millimetre screw by Froment of Paris, microscope, specimens of diamond and etched rulings on glass, and water motor. N 55. 320 99 Clum, H. A., Elmira, New York, N. Y. — Aellograph or storm writer for pre- determining storms. N 60. 3S0 100 Mailer's Sons, Nicholas, New York, N. Y. — Thermometers. P 76. 320 101 Benjamin, E. B., New York, N. Y. — Geissler tubes and physical appara- tus, chemical glass and porcelain wares. N 57. 320 102 Carter, A. A., Philadelphia, Pa.— Ellipsograph for describing elliptics. N 57- 320 103 Gurley, W., & L. E., Troy, N. Y. — Civil engineers', land surveyors', and mining engineers' instruments and appa- ratus. N 56. 320 104 Lowe. N. M., Boston, Mass. — Terrestrial orrery, graphic hygrometer. N 55- 320 105 Prentice, James, New York, N.Y. — Engineers' and surveyors' instruments. N 58. 320 106 Heller & Brightley, Philadelphia, Pa. — Surveying, engineering, mathemati- cal, optical, and astronomical instruments. N 59. 320 107 Alteneder, Theodore, Philadel- phia, Pa. — Joint draughting instruments, protractors, triangles, and drawing seales. N 58. 320 262 EDUCATION AND SCIENCE. Scientific and Philosophical Instruments, Clocks, Watches. 108 Fauth, C, & Co., Washington, D. C. — Astronomic, geodetic, and scientific in- struments ; equatorial-universal alt-aza- muth, theodolites, levels, etc. N 57. 320 109 Tarr, Henry S., & Son, Philadel- phia, Pa. — Dry level; plumb and level combined. N 57. 320 110 Bahmann Bros., New York, N.Y. — Hydrometers, thermometers, and chemi- cal glass instruments. N 58. 320 111 Schlotterbeck, A. S., Portland, Me. — Thermometer. N 58. 320 112 Tagliabue, Guiseppe, New York, N. Y. — Recording barometer, thermome- ter, and rain guage ; pyrometers, milk tester, hydrometers. N 58. 320 113 Kroedel, Franz, New York, N.Y. — Chorometer for surveying. {West Gal- lery.) 320 114 Knox & Shain, Philadelphia, Pa. N. 57- a Engineering instruments. 320 b Telegraph instruments. 326 115 Young's, Wm. J., Sons, Philadel- phia, Pa. N 59. a Astronomical circle, equatorial sextant, transits. 320 b Telescopes. 324 116 Riggs & Brc, Philadelphia, Pa, N 58. a Ships' binnacles and logs. 320 b Watchmen's clocks, balance springs for chronometers and v/atches. 323 117 Queen, Jas. W., & Co., Philadel- phia, Pa. N 55. a Mathematical and drawing instruments and accessories for students and profes- sional men. 320 b Microscopes. 324 118 Bliss, John, & Co., New York, N. Y. N 52. a Portable transit implements, ships' logs. 320 b Marine chronometei-s ; parts of chronome- ters showing stages of manufacture. 323 119 Deakin, Robt. T., Philadelphia, Pa. N 56. a Philosophical instruments, mandrel-drawn tubes. 320 b Green-house syringes ; portable fire engine and garden pump. 720 1 20 Watts & Co., Baltimore, Md. N 61. a Scientific apparatus. 320 b Electrical apparatus. 325 c Telegraphic apparatus. 326 121 Stewart, A., Philadelphia, Pa.— Fare controller and indicator; mechanical instniments. N 56. 321 122 Darling, Brown, & Sharpe, Provi- dence, R. I. — Rules, try squares, wire gauges, and tools for accurate measure- ments. P 70. 322 123 Eddy, Geo. M., & Co., Brooklyn, N. Y. — Measuring tapes of cotton, linen, and steel. N 57. 322 124 Mains Manufacturing Co., New York, N.Y. — Petroleum tester. N 65. 322 125 Weaver, Henry M., Mansfield, Ohio. — Automatic i)alance scales. N 57. 322 126 Howard, E., & Co., Boston, Mass. —Clocks. N 66. 323 127 Tiffany & Co., New York, N. Y.— Watches. N 41. 323 128 Elgin National Watch Co., Elgin, 111. — Watch movements and materials. P 67. 323 129 Seth Thomas Clock Co., Thom- aston. Conn. — Clocks. N 65. 323 130 Hagstoz & Thorpe, Philadel- phia, Pa. — Stiffened gold watch cases. P 43- 323 131 American W^atch Co., W^altham, Mass. — Watches and watch movements, gold and silver watch cases, watch mate- rials. P 67. 323 132 Mehr, Geo., Philadelphia, Pa.— Marble sun dials. {Outside.) 323 133 Fritz, C. E., Oneonta, N. Y.— Marine chronometer. N 66. 323 134 Ithaca Calendar Clock Co., Ithaca, N.Y. — Perpetual calendar clock. N 66. 323 135 Reinecke, H., New York, N. Y. — Chronometers, clocks, and horological matter. N 55. 323 136 Ansonia Brass and Copper Co., Ansonia, Conn. — Clocks. N 57. 323 137 Spellier, Louis H., Doylestown, Pa. — Regulator, with new mode of hang- ing the pendulum, and anchor pin escape- ment. N 55. 323 138 Empire City Watch Co., Jersey City, N. J. — Watches, watch movements, and watch materials. N 55. 323 139 Fasoldt, Charles, Albany, N. Y. — Astronomical tower clock. N 56. 323 140 Jerome, S. Bryan, New Haven, Conn.— Clocks. N 56. 323 141 Lapp, Ferd., Detroit, Mich.— Carved black walnut clock case. N 56. 323 142 Fortenbach & Sons, Carlstadt, N.J. — Silver watch cases. N 58. 323 143 Paulus, E., Philadelphia, Pa.— Watches and clocks. N 55. 323 144 Hummel, Alois, Baltimore, Md. —Musical clock. N 66. 323 145 Robbins, Clark, & Biddle, Phila- delphia, Pa — Watches, clocks. N 43. 323 146 Gropengiesser, Jno. L., Philadel- phia, Pa.— Astronomical clock. N 56. 323 147 Northwestern Tower Clock Co., Milwaukee, Wis. — Tower clock. {In Northivestem Tower.) 323 148 E. N. Welch Manufacturing Co., Forestville, Conn.— Clocks. N 65. 323 149 New Haven Clock Co., New Haven, Conn.— Clocks. N 65. 323 150 Imhauser & Co., New York, N. Y.— Watchman's time detector. N 56. 323 151 Bacon, B. H., Philadelphia, Pa.— Lunar clock. N 56. 323 152 Mitchell, Vance, & Co., New York, N. Y.— Clocks. N 49. 323 153 "Waterbury Clock Co., Waterbury, Conn.— Pendulum and lever clocks, clock movements. N 63. 323 154 Hahl, A., &. Co., Baltimore. Md. -Electric clocks, bells, indicators, burglar alarms, lower clocks. N 64. 323 155 Wheeler, Marshall, Big Rapids, Mich.— Solar chronometer. N 52. 323 156 Schenck, John H., New York, N. Y. — Illuminated clock, " phantasma- goria." N 66. 323 157 Hill, J. W., Waterville, Kansas.— Clock, will run 100 years without winding. N 58. 323 UNITED STATES. 263 Scientific and Philosophical Instruments. 158 Willson, f. A., & Co., Reading, Pa. — Steel spectacle and eyeglass frames; lens for optical purposes. N 58. 324 159 Zentmayer, Joseph, Pliiladelphia, Pa. — Microscopes and accessories. N 58. ■ 324 160 Bausch & Lomb, Rochester, N. Y. — Optical instruments, lenses, etc. N 55. 324 161 Waldstein, H., New York, N. Y. — Optical goods. N 55. 324 162 Weiskopf, E., New York, N. Y.— Lenses and pictures for microscopes and magic lanterns ; laryngoscopes and oph- thalmoscopes ; magnifying mirrors. N 57- 324 163 Spencer Optical Manufacturing Co.,' New York, N. Y.— Optical lenses, spectacles, and eyeglasses. N 59. 324 164 Edgerton, N. H., Philadelphia, Pa. — Philosophical instruments, stereop- ticons and slides; self-condensing gas cylinders. N 58. 324 165 Diamond, J., Pittsburgh, Pa.— Spectacles and eyeglasses; Russian pebbles. N 56. 324 166 Walmsley, W. H., Philadelphia, Pa. — Microscopic preparations. N 55. 324 167 American Optical Co., South- bridge, Mass. — Spectacles and eyeglasses. N 57. 324 168 Yale Lock Manufacturing Co., Stamford, Conn. — Anodes for nickel-plat- ing. P 72. 325 169 Bryan, Jas. C, Philadelphia, Pa. — Magnetic and magneto-electrical light- ning rods. N 63. 325 170 Reyburn, Hunter, & Co., Philadel- phia, Pa. — Lightning rods, points, and fix- tures. N 62. 325 171 Kidder, Jerome, New York, N.Y. — Electro-medical apparatus. N 56. 325 172 Patrick & Carter, Philadelphia, Pa. — Telegraph sounders, learners' appa- ratus, hotel annunciators, Philadelphia relay, electric bells, and burglar alarms. N 64. 325 173 Fleming & Talbot, Philadelphia, Pa. — Electrical instruments and batteries for physicians and surgeons. N 63. 325 174 Eiseman, S. M., New York, N.Y. — Self-lighting electric gas burner attach- ment. N 66. 325 175 Cornish, Thos. E., Philadelphia, Pa. — Electric burglar alarm, annuncia- tors, bell calls, clocks, batteries, gongs, wire, etc. N 64. 325 176 Rousseau, David, New York, N. Y. — Electric burglar alarm and hotel annunciator. N 65. 325 177 Munson, David, Indianapolis, Ind. — Lightning rods. N 59. 325 178 Western Electric Manufacturing Co., Chicago, 111.— Electrical apparatus, electro-physical, medical, and harmonic instruments, annunciators, railway signals, etc. N 60. 325 179 Lafiin & Rand Powder Co., New York, N. Y.— Electrical blasting appa- ratus. N 62. 325 180 Brittain, R. J., Hedenberg Works, Newark, N. J. — Electro-medical instru- ments. N 65. 325 181 Paoli Belt Co., New York, N.Y. — Electro-voltaic chain belt. N 61. 325 182 Galvano-Faradic Manufacturing Co., New York, N. Y. — Electrical instru- ments for medical use. N 57. 325 183 Launert & Decker, Cleveland, Ohio. N 60. a Indicating annunciators and burglar alarm. 325 b Alphabetical telegraph instruments. 326 184 d'lnfreville, Georges, New York. N. Y. N 63. a Hand power magneto-electrical machine, electro-magnetic engine. 325 b Quadruplex electric telegraph. 326 185 National Fire Alarm Telegraph Co., Richmond, Ind. — System of tire alarm and police telegraph. N 66. 326 186 Holmes Burglar Alarm Telegraph Co., New York, N. Y.— Bank vault and safe protector, burglar alarm telegraph, electric hotel and house annunciator, elec- trical bells. N 64. 326 187 Middleton & That<:her, Newark, N. J. — Automatic burglar alarm. N 64. 326 188 Edison, Thos. A., Newark, N.J. — Roman letter, etheric, domestic, auto- matic, and quadruplex telegraph; electro- motograph, doubler, and electric pen. N 63. 326 189 Dowden, Geo. A., Newark, N. J.— Burglar alarm and automatic annuncia- tor. N 65. 326 190 Henry, D. F., Chief Engineer \Vater Works, Detroit, Mich. — Model of subaqueous tunnel; telegraphic current meter; flexible jointed water pipe. P 65. 326 191 Rice, Jas. D., Philadelphia, Pa.— Lightning rods and points. N 66. 326 192 Hall, O. B., & Co., Boston, Mass. • — Oral annunciator for hotels. N 65. 326 193 Phillips, Eugene F., Providence, R. I. — Flexible tubing; insulated tele- graph wire. N 51. 326 194 Vigneron, Charles, Providence, R. I. — Piano insulator. N 58. 326 195 Welch & Anders, Boston, Mass. — Magneto-printing and dial telegraph in- struments; watchman's time recorders. N 61. 326 196^Watkins, Wm. B., New York, N. Y. — Automatic fire and burglar telegraph and fire extinguisher; electric thermostats, fire signal boxes, duplex telegraph. N 59- 326 197 Western Union Telegraph Co., New York, N. Y. — Telegraphic appara- tus. N 63. 326 198 Day, Austin G., New York, N. Y. — Kerite insulated telegraph wire and ca- bles; kerite battery cups; electrical bat- ten'. N 63 326 199 White, Samuel S., Philadelphia, Fa., and Gray, Elisha, Chicago, 111.— Electro-harmonic telegraph. N 65. 326 200 Coston, Wm. F,, Philadelphia, Pa., — Application of Coston night sic^nal, to the International and N. Y. Yacht Club codes. H 68. 326 201 Coston, Martha J., Philadelphia, Pa. — Telegraphic night si^ai for use on land and sta. H 6.S. 326 264 EDUCATION AND SCIENCE. Musical Instruments. 202 Hale, B. S., & Co., Lawrence, ]Mass. — Electric wire. N 75. 326 203 Otto, John William, St. Louis, Mo. — Piano. P 60. 327 204 Pfaff, John, Philadelphia, Pa.— Clarionets, ivory flute, tail piece for vio- lin, tuning pipe. P 66. 327 205 Baker, Calvin, Weymouth, Mass. — VioliiLi. P 66. 327 206 Pratt, Read, & Co., Deep River, Conn. — Ivory combs, piano forte and or- gan kej's, ivorj' veneers, and other ivory goods. P 63. 327 207 Burdett Organ Co., Erie, Pa.— Bur- dett organs. P 64. 327 208 Meyer, Conrad, & Sons, Philadel- phia, Pa. — Square piano fortes, original iron-plate frame piano, Conrad Meyer in- ventor, 1833. P 65. 327 209 Schomacker Piano Co., Philadel- phia, Pa. — Squaj-e and concert grand, square, and upright pianos. N 67. 327 210 Hallet, Davis, & Co., Boston, Mass. — Orchestral, concert, and parlor grand, upright, and square grand pianos. N 61. 327 211 Miller, Henry F., Boston, Mass. — Piano fortes. N 65. 327 212 Rosewig, A. H., Philadelphia, Pa. — Piano fortes. P 62. 327 213 Albert, Chas. F., Philadelphia, Pa. — String quartet, violins, chin and cello rests, wrapped strings, guitars, a Stradiv- arius and a Guarnerius violin. P 62. 327 214 Mason & Hamlin Organ, Co., Bos- ton, INIass. — Cabinet organs. P 66. 327 215 Albert, John, Philadelphia, Pa.— String quintet, violins made by Albert's machine. P 62 and 63. 327 216 Seefeldt, Wm. F., Philadelphia, Pa. — Brass and German silver musical in- struments. P 59 and 63. 327 217 Faas, Anthony J., jr., Philadel- phia, Pa. — Accordeon concerto. P 62. 327 218 Estey, J., & Co., Brattleboro', Vt. — Organs. P 63. . " 327 219 Dolge, Alfred, New York, N. Y.— Piano forte and polishing felts; Spruce sounding-board material. P 66. 327 220 Faas, Anthony, Philadelphia, Pa. — Pianos. P 64. 327 221 W^aters, Horace, & Sons, New York, N. Y. — Organs. P 64. 327 222 Roosevelt. H. L., New York, N. Y. — Organs, hydaulic engines, and other blowing apparatus. (Nori/i gallery?) 327 223 Schwarzer, Franz, W^ashington, Mo. — Cithers. P 59. 327 224 Hazleton Bros., New York, N. Y. — Grand, cabinet grand, upright, and square pianos. N 64. 327 225 Albrecht & Co., Philadelphia, Pa. — Grand, upright, and square pianos. P 68. 327 226 W^oods, Geo., & Co., Cambridge- port, Mass. — Organs. P 61. 327 227 Gemunder, Geo., Astoria, N. Y.— Slradivarius quartet, one Stradivarius, and one Guarnerius violin. P 61 327 228 Durner, Chas. F., Quakertown, Pa.— Church organ. P 61. 327 229 Shoninger, B., Organ Co., New Haven, Conn. — Reed organs. N 68. 327 230 Sceinway & Sons, New York, N. Y. — Grand, upright, and square piano fortes. P 66. 327 231 Decker Bros., New York, N. Y.— Concert and parlor grand, upright, and square piano fortes. P 67. 327 232 Lehnert, Henry G., Philadelphia, Pa.— Improved brass instruments, for bands and orchestras. P 59. 327 233 Goldsmith, Jonas G., New York, N. Y. — Square piano forte. P 62. 327 334 Bacon & Karr, New York, N.Y.— Square and upright pianos. P 62. 327 235 Neff, Joseph, Philadelphia, Pa.— Quartette of musical string instruments. P62 327 236 United Piano Makers, Brooklyn, N. Y.— Grand, upright, and square pianos. P 64. 327 237 Heppe, C. J., Philadelphia, Pa.— Grand, square, and upright pianos, and parlor organs. P 64. 327 238 Manhattan Piano Forte Co., New York, N. Y. — Piano fortes. P 63. 327 239 Emerson Piano Co., Boston, Mass. — Upright and square pianos. P 63- 327 240 Tschantz, A. J., Orrville, Ohio.— Parlor organs. P 62. ■ 327 241 Quaker City Organ Co., Philadel- phia, Pa. — Cabinet organs. P 63. 327 242 McCammon, Wm. M., Albany, N. Y. — Pianofortes. P 63. 327 243 ^Peloubet, Pelton,&Co., New York, N. Y. — Reed organs. P 65. 327 244 Benham Organ Co., Indianapolis, Ind. — Cabinet organs. P 62. 327 245 Nicholls, Reuben, Philadelphia, Pa. — Church organ, with pneumatic ac- tion. P 66. 327 246 Richardson & Lehnert, Boston, Mass. — Cymbals and gongs, Turkish and Chinese combination of metals. P 59. 327 247 Ohio Valley Piano Co., Ripley, Ohio. — Pianos. P 63. 327 248 Cummins Henry, New York, N. Y.— Violin. P 62. 327 249 Buttkerit, Carl G., Des Moines, Iowa.— Upright bell piano. P 59. 327 250 Georgi, George A., Jamestown, N. Y. — Piano fortes. P 64. 327 251 Hinds & Sons, Newark, N. J.— Piano fortes. N 63. 327 252 Wing, F. L., & Hill, F. M., New York, N. Y. — Dolce piano forte, without strings ; organ. T 59. 327 253 McFadden, George, Syracuse, N. Y. — Cornets and trombones. P 63. 327 254 Moeller, A., Hartford, Conn.- Upright piano. P 63. 327 255 Simpson & Co., New York, N. Y. — Square and upright piano fortes. P 64. 327 266 Gemunder, August. New York. N. Y. — Four stringed double bass. P 59- * 327 257 Sohmer & Co., New York, N. Y. — Upright and square piano fortes. P 62. 327 UNITED STATES. 265 Musical Instruments, Engineering Models and Plans. 258 McDonald, Jas., Williamsport, Pa. — Square grand piano fortes. P 63 327 259 Dobson, Mrs. Louisa, New York, N. Y.— Banjo. P 65. 327 260 Haines Bros., New York, N. Y.— Grand, square, and upright piano fortes. P 62. 327 261 Steck, George, & Co., New York, N. Y. — Grand, square, and upright pianos. N 60. 327 262 Hardman, Hugh, New York, N. Y. — Grand, square, and upright piano fortes. N 62. 327 263 Weber, Albert, New York, N. Y. — Concert and parlor grand, upright, and square pianos. N 66. 327 264 Wildman, L. P., Danbury, Conn.— Violins. P 59. 327 265 United States Piano Co., New York, N. Y.— Piano forte. P 62. 327 266 Knabe, Wm., & Co., Baltimore, Md. — Grand, square, and upright pianos; a harpsichord made by Tschudi & Broad- wood, for Chas. Carroll, of Carrollton. P 60 and 61. 327 267 Berry, James B., Boston, Mass. — Square and grand piano fortes. P62. 327 268 Stieff, Chas. M., Baltimore, Md.— Grand, square, and upright pianos. N 64. 327 269 New Haven Organ Co., New Ha- ven, Conn. — Organs. P 64. 327 270 Hook, E., &. G. G., & Hastings Boston, Mass. — Grand concert, chapel, and church organs. {East Gallery.) ^zj 271 Gamage, Arnold, Boston, Mass. — Parlor grand piano forte. P 66. 327 272 Ryder, George H., & Co., Boston, Mass. — Organs. P 59. 327 273 Symonds, S. C, Boston, Mass.— iSIetal organ pipes. P 63. 327 274 Perry, J. R., Wilkesbarre, Pa.— Organs ; testing and toning box for reed organs. P 64. 327 275 Rogers Upright Piano Co., Bos- ton, Mass. — Upright pianos. P 65. 327 276 Perrot, Auguste, Philadelphia, Pa. — Tonognome, a portable melodeon. P 59- 327 277 Musical Instrument Manufactur- ing Co., Scranton, Pa. — Pianos, violins, guitars, etc. P 61. 327 278 Chickering & Sons, Boston, Mass. — Piano fortes. P 61. 327 279 Wellenberger, Jos., & Ganter, New York, N. Y.— Orchestrion orself-act- ing organ. P 65. 327 280^ Mortimer, John R., New York, N. Y. — Pneumatic exhaust palate for or- gans. P 60. 327 281 Behning & Diehl, New York, N. Y. — Grand square pianos. N 63. 327 282^ Central Piano Forte Co., New York, N. Y.— Square piano. N 63. 327 283 Mathushek Piano Co., New Ha-, ven, Conn. — Pianos. P 59. 327 284 Smith, B. N., & Co., New York, N. Y. — Carved piano legs and lyres. P 59- 327 285^ Secor, Jerome B., Bridgeport, Conn. — Automaton singing birds in cages and vases. T 48. 327 i 286 Kranich & Bach, New York, N. I Y. — Grand, upright, and square piano I fortes. N 63. 327 I 287 Clough & Warren Organ Co., De- j troit, Mich. — Parlor organ. P 59. 327 i 288 Missenharter, Chas., New York, N. Y. — Excelsior musical instruments. P 59- 327 289 KompfF, Ph., New York, N. Y.— 2kliiitary drums, banjos, and tambourines. P 62. 327 290^Lighte & Ernst, New York, N. Y. — Grand square piano fortes. P 65. 327 291 Willis, Aug. L., Philadelphia, Pa. — Octave coupler for piano fortes. H 71- 327 292 Browne & Buckwell, New York, N. Y. — Grand concert double action harp and music desk. P 63. 327 293 Conn & Dupont, Elkhart, Ind.— Musical instruments for bands; improved mouthpieces for band instruments. P 59- 327 294 Boston Musical Instrument IManufector}', Boston, Mass. — Brass band musical instruments. P 64. 327 295.Schindler, C. A., New York, N. Y. — Piano stools. P 62. 327 296 Taylor & Farley Organ Co., Wor- cester, Mass. — Cabinet and church reed organs. P 68. 327 Engineering, Architecture, Charts, Maps, and Graphic Sepresentations. 297^ Lowthorp, Francis C, Trenton, N. J. — Photographs of iron bridges erect- ed, plans of wrought iron bridge and turn tables. T 67. 330 298 American Bridge Co., Chicago, 111. — Model of rigid suspension bridge, details of construction, photographs and drawings. T 67. 330 299 Clarke, Reeves, & Co., Phoenix- ville Bridge Works, Philadelphia, Pa. — Photographs and models of bridges, via- ducts, and other iron structures actually executed. {V/est Gallejy.) 330 300 Pettit, Henry, & Wilson, Jos. M., Engineers and Architects, Philadelphia, Pa. — The ^lain Exhibition building. Ma- chinery Hall and adjacent boiler houses for the International Exhibition, 1876. {In Park.) 330 301 King Iron Bridge and Manufac- turing Co., Cleveland, Ohio. — Wrought iron highway bridge betiveen Horticultural Hall and Art Gallerj'. 330 302 Pearsons, G. W., Ogdensburg, N. Y. — Model of a standpipe. [IVesi Gallery.) 330 303 Pettit, Henry, Philadelphia, Pa. — Bridges and bridge construction. ( West Gallery. ) 330 304 Wilson, Jos. M., Philadelphia, Pa. — Bridge and bridge construction. ( IVest Gallery.) 330 305 Centennial Commission of the American Society of Civil Engineers, Pa. — Papers, drawings, photographs, and models of engineering m America. ( West Gallery.) 330 306 Chanute, Octave, New York, N. Y. — Engineering exhibits relating to bridges and bridge construction. ( West Gallery. ; 330 266 EDUCATION AND SCIENCE. Engineering Plans, Physical and Moral Condition of Man. 307 Croes, J. James R., Yonkers, N. Y. — Engineering exhibits relating to water works. {West Gallery.) 330 308 Herring, Rudolph, Philadelphia, Pa. — Plans of bridges, with photographs showing progress ; section of sewers of Philadelphia. {West Gallery.) 330 309 Chester, Stephen, New York, N. Y.— Exhibit relating to electrical engineer- ing, {^i^ est Gallery.) 330 810 Larvelle, J. H., Philadelphia, Pa. — Bridges and bridge construction. ( West Gallery.) 330 Sll Clark, Reeves, & Co., Philadel- phia, Pa. — Bridges and bridge construc- tion. ( West Gallery.) 330 312 Rockwood, Geo. F., New York, N. Y. — Photographs showing successive stages of engineering construction. (West Gallery. ) 330 313 Crezier, D. W. C, Chicago, 111.— Model of hydrant and stopcock. (West Gallery.) ' 330 314 Jervis, John B., Rome, N. Y.— Engineering drawings, relating to con- struction of canals ; Carbondale railroad and Croton aqueduct. {West Gallery .) 330* 315 Foster, Wilbur F., Nashville, Tenn. — Model of Howe truss bridge. {West Gallery .) 330 316 Armington, James H., Brooklyn, N. Y. — Exhibit relating to gas engineer- ing. (M'est Gallery.) 330 317 Thurston, Robert M., Hoboken, N. J. — Exhibit relating to mechanical en.p-ineering. ( West Gallery.) 330 318 Ellis, Theo. G., Hartford, Conn.— Engineering exhibit relating to river and harbor improvement. {West Gallery.) 330 319 McAlpine, Wm.J., Albany, N. Y. — Engineering exhibits relating to canals and inland navigation. (West Gallery.) 330 320 Emery, Chas. E., New York, N. Y. — Engineering exhibits relating to hy- draulic motors and machines. (West Gallery.) 330 321 Smith, Wm. Sooy, Maywood, 111. — Engineering exhibit relating to foundations and masonr>'. ( West Gal- lery.) 330 322 Shedd, J. Herbert, Providence, R. I. — Engineering exhibits relating to sewerage and sanitary purposes. {West Gallery.) 330 323 Briggs, Robert, Philadelphia, Pa. — Exhibits relating to steam engineering. {West Gallery.) 331 324 Shinn, Wm. P., Pittsburgh, Pa. — Engineering exhibit relating to railroads and rolling stock. (West Gallery.) 332 325 Hanging Rock Iron Region.— Geo- logical map of Kentucky's portion of the Hanging Rock iron region. T 68. 335 826 Hanging Rock Iron Region, Iron- ton, Onio. — Geological map of Ohio's portion of the Planging Rock iron region. T 68. 335 327 Earnshaw, Henry, Cincinnati, Ohio. — Photographs of parks and ceme- tery. {West Gallery.) 335 828 Cleveland, H. 'W. S., Chicago, 111. — Design (adopted) for improvement of South Park, Chicigo. {West Gal- lery.) 335 329 Bowditch, Ernest W., Boston, Mass. — Plans of proposed chain of parks for Boston ; a cemetery, and a country estate. {West Gallery.) 335 330 Krause, H., New York, N. Y.— Topographical maps. ( West Gallery^ 335 331 Sibeth, Otto, New York, N. Y.— Construction map New York Central Park. (West Gallery.) 335 332 Walling, H. T., Boston, Mass.— Topographical maps and atlases. (West Gallery.) 335 333 Bogart, John, New York, N. Y.— Engineering exhibit relating to park work, surveying, and geodesy. (West Gal- lery.) 335 Physical, Social, and Moral Condition of Man. 334 Health Lift Co., Nev/ York, N. Y. — Reactionary lift apparatus. ■ N 52. 340 335 Shibe, J. D., Philadelphia, Pa.— Base balls. B 77. 340 336 Reach & Johnston, Philadelphia, Pa. — Base balls and sporting goods. B 75- 340 337 Marsh, Jas. P., & Co., Chicago, 111. — Improved health lift. N 52. 340 338 Rice, S. W., & Co., New York. ]Si . Y. — Base and dead balls, uniforms, and sporting goods. B 75. 340 339 Hiester, Chas. Edward, Harris- burg, Pa. — Exercising clubs of adjustable weight. N 50. 340 340 Leeds, Louis M., New York, N. Y. — Diagrams and charts on ventilation. B 78. 342 341 Derrom, Andrew, Passaic, N. J.— Workman's cottage, {hi Park.) 342 342 Kasson, "W. M., Department of Public Comfort. {North, South, and West Entrances.) 342 343 Department of Public Comfort.— Stationeiy, newspapers, perodicals, and photographs for sale. H 70 and N 6. 342 344 Rudolph & "Walter, Camden, N.J. — Buffet. T 41 to 47. 342 345 Department of Public Comfort.— Cafe, Leland's. T 33 to 36. 342 346 American Missionary Association, New York, N. Y. — Map, showing location of institutions and mission stations in the United States, photographs of buildings, examination papers, catalogues. (South Gallery.) 348 347 Centennial Safe Deposit Co., Philadelphia, Pa.— Safes for the protec- tion of valuables. N 65. 343 348 Scott, J. W., & Co., New York, N. Y. — Foreign stamp albums. P 73. 344 349 Boyle, John, New York, N. Y.— Mail bags, sacks, and lock pouches. C 78. 345 350 Inventors' Protective and Benev- olent Association of the United States. Pittsburgh, Pa. — Working models of inventions of members of the association. {West Gallery.) 346 351 Young Mens' Christian Association of North America, l-'.xccutive Comnvftee, Richard C. Morse, Sccrciaiy, New Yoric, N. Y. — Map, pictures, and plans of asso- ciation buildings ; reports, circulars, and other literature. (Sattk Gallery.) 348 UNITED STATES. 267 Architectural, Engineering Designs, etc. 352 Heard & Sons, Cleveland, Ohio.— Architectural design of the Ohio State Building. 441 353 Pfeiffer, Carl, New York, N. Y.— Design of New Jersey State Build- ing. 441 354 Schwarzmann, H. J., Philadelphia, Pa. — Designs of Memorial Hall, Horticul- tural Hall, Judges' Pavilion, and Women's Pavilion. 441 355 Spurr, Chas. W., Boston, Mass.— Wood hangings and marquetries. P73. 452 356 Stokes & Parrish, Philadelphia, Pa. — Passenger elevator. {S. E. Central Tower.) 563 357 Boston Hydraulic Motor Co., Boston, Mass. — Hydraulic motors for blowing Hook & Hastings' organ in gallery at east end of Nave. L 79 and K 79. 563 358 Byrns & Bryan, New York, N. Y. — ^Ale pump. P 59. 565 359 Pullman's Palace Car Co., Chi- cago, 111. — Gold and silver model of a Pull- man palace sleeping car. N 63. 571 360 Woodruff, Jonah, Philadelphia, Pa. — Silver model of sleeping car. N 61. 571 361 Snow, J. H., Bucksport, Me.— Model ship. H 70. 594 362 American Steamship Co., Phila- delphia, Pa. — Models and paintings of the company's steamships. N 63. 595 363 State of New Jersey (by Geo. H. Cook, State geologist. New Brunswick, N. J.). — Specimens of wood growing in New Jersey. T 70. 600 364 Philadelphia & Reading R. R. Co., Philadelphia, Pa. — Cereals. T 72. 620 365 State of New Jersey (by Geo. H. Cook, State geologist. New Brunswick, N. J.).— Fertilizers and soils. T 70. 681 GREAT BRITAIN {North of Nave, Columns 2j to j8.) Educational Books and Appliances, Scientific Instruments. Educational Systems, Methods, and Libraries. 1 Sunday-school Union, London. — Works for Sunday-schools. — Books, maga- zines, cards, reward tickets, illuminations, and large type texts, Sunday-school regis- ters, roll books, librarian and minute books ; Sunday-school newspaper. 300 2 Beckhoffer, Eugene, Ravenswood, Bournemouth. — Specimen of caligra- phy. 300 3 Bartholomew, John, Edinburgh.— Maps. 300 4 Ravenstein, Ernest George, Geo- graphical Institute, London. — General and geological maps of New Zealand ; physi- cal and statistical atlas of United King- dom ; relief map of the United States; geo- graphical and statistical works. 300 5 Johnston, W. & A. K., Edinburgh, Scotland. — Maps; illustrations of human anatomy, astronomy, botany, and mechan- ical powers. 300 6 Smith, C, & Son, London.— Maps and globes. 300 7 Adams, "Waltsr Marsham, London. — The problem of Pythagoras ; coelometer for illustrating elementary astronomy; mensurator for solving triangles, etc. 302 8 Augener, George, & Co., London.— Editions of the classics and other printed music books. 302 9 Clark, Edward Podmore, Bath. — Military model apparatus for illustrating drill movements. 302 10 The British and Foreign Blind As- sociation, for Promoting the Education and Employment of the Blind, London. — Writing frames, embossed books, and maps for the blind. 303 11 Dickinson &Higham, London.— The hexaglot bible. 306 12 Dickes, William, London, — Chromo-lilhography, engraving and photographic engraving, and photo- graphic engraving and printing; framed oleographs, chromographs from stone and surface printing, wood engraving, photo- graphic engraving, etc. 306 13 Scott, Robson John, London. — Blocks used for wood engravings; com- pound and bolted blocks of box and other woods. 306 14 Stephenson, Blake, & Co., Sheffield. — Specimens of printing, types, book of specimens. 306 16 Johnson, Edmund, London.— Cata- logues and other works having reference to international exhibitions. 306 (268) 16 Palmer, Samuel, London. — Index to the Times newspaper, a quarterly publica- tion . 306 17 Loth, John Thomas, Edinburgh. — Educational books and illustrations of the thirty-three degrees of the ancient and accepted Scottish rite. 306 18 Lockwood, Crosby, & Co., London. — Books, rudimentary, scientific, educa- tional, and classical series. 306 19 Cassell, Petter, & Galpin, London.— Illustrated books, publications, serials ; educational books and appliances; elec- trotypes of engravings on wood. 306 20 Smith, David, Halifax, Yorkshire.— The " Dyer's Instructor." 306 21 Dowson, Sutherland, & Co. (limited), London. — Complete file of " Iron," a weekly newspaper. 306 22 Potts, Roberts, Trinity College, Cambridge. — Educational books. 306 23 Murray, Andrew, London. — Illus- trations and specimens of galls produced bjj^ mites, aphides, flies (cccidomyia), sand- flies, cympidse. 306 24 Proprietors of the "Illustrated Lon- don News," London. — Specimens illus- trating the art department of the Illus- trated London News. 306 25 Rola, Vincent, Bayswater. — Method for the piano, with diagrams and speci- mens of music. 306 26 Proprietors of the "Graphic," Lon- don. — Process of producing an illustrated newspaper, from the receipt of sketches to the final issue of printed sheets to the public. 306 27 Holdsworth, Edmund "William Hunt, London. — Work on deep sea fish- ing and fishing boats. 306 28 Johnson, J. M., & Sons (limited), London. — Printing in color, show tablets. 306 Day & Son, London. — Chromo- lithography. 306 30 Rundell, Joseph Benjamin, South Kensington Museum, London. — Short- hand alphabet ; maps, plans, etc., for edu- cational adases and other purposes ; litho- graphic printing as applied to maps. 306 31 Paul, William, Waltham Cross, Herts. — Works on horticulture. 306 Scientific Instruments. 32 Siemens, Charles William, London. — Pyrometers. (/;/ MacJiincyy Hall.) 320 33 Lyon, "Washington, London.— Cal- culating tabic for rapidly multiplying num- bers above 12. 321 GREAT BRITAIN. 269 W^atches, Scientific and Musical Instruments. 34 Wier, M. A., & Co., London.— Hy- dro-gyrometer or revolution indicator. 321 35 Morton, George, London.— Chro- nometer and watch balance springs, wire, and gauge. 322 36 Smith, Borthwick, London. — Watches and chronometers, cases, dials, and movements ; rink and parlor skates ; tools and machinery for watch manufac- ture. 323 37 Sewill, J., Liverpool. — Marine chro- nometers and watches. 323 38 Mercer, Thomas, London. — Marine chronometers. 323 39 KuUberg, Victor, London,— Marine chronometers, watches, chronographs, repeaters, etc. 323 40 Dent, M. F., London. — Marine chro- nometers, watches, chronometer clocks, etc. 323 41 Whittaker, Richard, London. — Key- less watches. 323 42 Poole, James, & Co., London. — Ma- rine chronometers and watches. 323 43 Nicole, Nielsen, & Co., London. — Watches, chronometers, complicated watches, and chronographs. 323 44 Claxton, Robert, London.— Chro- nometer jewelings in all stages. 323 45 Frodsham, Charles, & Co., London. — Watches, clocks, and chronometers for astronomical purposes; pocket and ma- rine chronometers. 323 46 Swift, James, London. — Microscopes and apparatus. 324 47 Middleton, Thomas John, London. — Magic lanterns, dissolving view apparatus, dissolving top for the oxyhydrogen lime light, lantern slides, etc. 324 48 Beck, R. & J., London. — Micro- scopes, telescopes, race glasses, surveying and meteorological instruments and tools. 324 49 Wheeler, Edmund, London. — Spec- imens for the microscope. 324 60 Dallmeyer, John Henry, London.— Astronomical and terrestrial telescopes, microscopes, photographic lenses, cam- eras, and apparatus. 324 61 Ross & Co., London. — Microscopes, monocular and binocular apparatus, ob- ject glasses, telescopes, and photographic lenses. 324 52 Crouch, Henry, London. — Micro- scopes, binocular, and with complete acces- sories for everjr class of scientific investi- gation ; cabinets, lamps. 324 63 India Rubber, Gutta Percha, and Telegraph Works Co. (limited). Silver- town, Essex. — Telegraph cables, insulated telegraph wires. 325 64 Siemens Brothers, London. — Cable samples, and gutta percha as applied to the manufacture of cables. 325 65 Heaps, John Knowles, Holbeck, Leeds. — Violin and violoncello. 327 66 Smith, George,- South Hackney,— Portable finger organ. 327 67 Boosey & Co., London. — Musical wind instruments, percussion instruments for bands ; band, choral, and household music. 327 68 Brinsmead, John, & Sons, London. — Grand, semi-grand, upright, and studio pianos ; check repeater action for upright and grand pianos. 327 69 Collmann, Leonard "W., London. — Cottage piano. 327 60 Besson, F., & Co., London. — Brass musical instruments. 327 61 Browne, H. Justin, London. — Up- right cottage piano fortes. 327 62 Rudell, Carte, & Co., London.— Gold, ebonite, cocoa wood, and silver cylinder flutes. 327 63 Cochrane, Robert C. E., Athlone, Ireland. — Drawings illustrating the appli- cation of concrete to the erection of an im- proved construction of dwellings. 342 NEW SOUTH WALES, {North of Nave, Columns lo to ij.) Educational and Statistical Publications, Photography, etc. Educational Systems, Methods, and Libraries. 1 Mechanics' School of Arts, Sydney. — Wax seal impression of corporate seal. 302 2 Government Printing Office, Syd- ney, New South Wales. a Meteorlogical results, and report on edu- cation. 305 3 Government gazettes, statutes, statute index, specifications of patents, parliament- ary hand book, blue book and statistical register, census, reports on railways, Rae's poems, newspapei-s, Australian lan- guages. 306 Institutions and Organizations. 3 New South "Wales Commissioners, Sydney. — Birds of Australia, prepared by Thorpe. 312 4 Trustees of the Australian Museum, Sydney. — Specimens of natural historj' of Australia. 312 Scientific and Philosophical Instru- ments and Methods. 5 Parrot, T. S., Sydney.— Sematrope, an instrument designed for army signaling purposes. 326 Engineering, Architecture, Maps, etc. 6 New South "Wales Commissioners. Sydney. — Topographical and geological maps and sections of New South Wales. 335 Physical, Social, and Moral Condition of Man. 7 Government Printing Office, Syd- ney-. — Industrial progress of New South Whales; transactions of Royal Society. 347 Photography. 1 The Commission. — Photographic views of public buildings, scenery, etc., in and around Sydnej^, N. S. W. 430 2 Richards, T., Sydney. 430 a Photographic views of buildings, etc., in and around Sydnej-. 3* Photographic views of Blue Mountains and valley of the Grose. c Photographic views of entomological col- lection of New South Wales. 3 Degotardi, John, Sydney. — Photo- mechanical printing. 431 4 Richards, T., Sydney.— Photo-litho- graphs. 432 Hydraulic and Pneumatic Apparatus. 1 Postle, Sydney. — Ice machine. 568 VICTORIA {North of Nave, Coluvms 10 to 17.) Educational Works and Statistics, Musical Instruments. Educational Systems, Methods, and Libraries. 1 Educational Department of "Victo- ria, McibouiTic. — Pliotographic views of ;tate schools in Victoria. 300 2 Commissioners for "Victoria, for the riii!ad..lphia E.xiuljition, I^iclbournc. — Portfolios of music by W. H. Glen. 332 3 Victorian Asylum and School for the Blind, Mcibournc. — Baskets, peram- bulators, portmanteaus, trunks, mats, fancy wool-work, etc., made by the pu- pils. 303 4 Commissioners for "Victoria, for the Philadelphia IC.xhibition, Mcibournc. — Ofhcial records, catalogues, lectures, re- ports, medical works, school books, ser- mons, and general literature. 5 Ferres, John, Government Printer, ^Melbourne. — Reports and statistics from the principal government institutions of Melbourne; Victorian newspapers. 305 6 "Warrnambool, Borough Council for NvV.rrnambool. — Statistics of the bor- ough. 305 Scientific and Philosophical Instru- ments and Methods. 7 Commissioners for Victoria, for the Philadelphia Exhibition, Melbourne,^ Bell and stand. 327 8 Kilner, Joseph, fortes. Richmond. -Piano 3-^7 (270) VICTORIA, 271 Engineering, Physical and Social Condition of Man. Engineering, ArcMtecture, Maps, etc. 9 Commissioners for Victoria, for the Philadelphia Exhibition, Melbourne. — Miscellaneous maps, etc. 330 10 Surveyor-General of Victoria, Mel- bourne. — JNIaps and plans- of tke colony of Victoria. 330 Physical, Social, and Moral Condition of Man. 11 Commissioners for Victoria, for the Philadelphia Exhibition, Melbourne. a Patent ceiling ventilator, model of Victo- rian bush residence, with huts and various kinds of fencing. 342 b Sovereigns and half-sovereigns from Royal Victorian mint, Melbourne. 344 c Baskets, mats, etc., made at Coranderrk aboriginal mission station ; vocabulary of Victorian aboriginal dialects, bluestone tomahawk, photographs of Victorian aborigines. 347 ^Victorian and English ensigns. 349 12 Bank of Victoria, Melbourne. — Bank notes and statistics of the bank. 344 1 3 Commercial Bank of Australia, Mel- bourne. — Bank notes, photographs, and statistics of the bank. 344 14 National Bank of Australasia, Mel- bourne. — Bank notes and statistics of the bank. 344 15 Penal Department, Inspector-Gen- eral of Melbourne. — Warder's uniform, prisoners' clotMng, hats, boots, shoes, mats, etc. 345 CANADA {North of Nave, Columns 16 to 2^.) Educational Systems, Works, and Appliances. Educational Systems, Methods, and Libraries. 1 Merritt, J. P., St. Catherine's, Ont. — Metric and chronological tables, chro- notable of Canada. 300 2 Tennant & McLachlan, Hamilton, Ont. — Penmanship. 300 3 Pearse, James, Chatham, Ont. — Pen- manship. 300 4 Browne, James, Toronto, Ont. — Chart stand and illustrator. 300 5 Crooks, A., Toronto, Ont.— Educa- tional department of Ontario. 300 6 Beatty, L. J., Belleville, Ont.— Pen- manship. 300 7 Hector, Thos., Ottawa,Ont.— Rotary polar map of the world. 300 8 Genest, P. M. A., Quebec, Q.— Map of " La Nouvelle France." 300 9 Tackabury, J. N,, Montreal, Q.— Do- minion atlas, maps of Ontario and Que- bec. 300 10 Leroy, P., Quebec, Q.— System of education. 300 11 Baillarge, Ch., Quebec, Q.— Stereo- metrical tableau. 300 12 English, Ch., St. John, N. B.— Com- position blackboard. 300 13 Hill, C. P., Halifax, N. S.— Photo- graph Halifax Industrial School. 300 14 Burgess, Th., Toronto, Ont.— North- west specimens of botany. 301 15 McGill University, Montreal, Q. — Calendars, medals, photographs of uni- versities. 301 16 Universite Laval, Quebec, Q. 303 17 College Nicolet, Nicolet, Q. 303 18 Maitrise St. Pierre, Montreal, Q. 303 19 Ecole du Plateau, Montreal, Q. 303 20 College St. Hyacinthe, St. Hya- cinthe, Q. 303 21 Seminaire Ste. Therese, Ste. The- rese, Q. 303 22 College Joliette, Joliette, Q. 303 23 Seminaire de Remouski, Remouski, Q- 303 24 Ursulines, Quebec, Q. 303 25 Ursulines, Trois-Rivieres, Q. 303 26 Convent Hochelaga, Hochelaga,- Q- 303 27 Convent Longueil, Longueil, Q. 303 28 Academie des S. S. Anges, Mon- treal, Q. 303 29 Providence, Montreal, Q. 303 30 Bon Pasteur, Montreal, Q. 303 31 Hotel Dieu, Montreal, Q. 303 32 Hotel Dieu, Quebec, Q. 303 33 Hopital General, Quebec, Q. 303 34 Hopital General, Montreal, Q. 303 35 Freres de la Charite, Montreal, Q. 303 36 Hopital du Sacre-Cceur, Montreal, Q- • 303 37 Convent de Bellevue, Quebec, Q. 303 38 Convent de St. Joseph, Quebec, Q. 303 39 Convent de Sillery, Quebec, Q. 303 40 Campbell, James, Toronto, Ont.— Books. 306 41 "Weld, W., London, Ont.— Farmer's Advocate. 306 42 Lovel Printing and Publishing Co., Montreal, Q. — School and other books. 306 43 Webster, Geo., Hamilton, Ont.— Bi- ble, printed. 306 272 EDUCATION AND SCIENCE. Indian Work, Scientific and Musical Instruments, Engineering. 44 Sheppard, W., Quebec, Q.,— Bible (1555)- 306 46 MacKenlay, A. & W., & Co., Hali- fax, N. S. — Map of the United States, se- ries of school books. 306 Institutions and Organizations. 46 Bell, Robert, Montreal, Q.— Indian curiosities and manufactures. 312 47 St. Amand, A., Lorette, Q.— Indian curiosities. 312 48 Advisory Board, Victoria, Br. Col. — Indian goods and manufactures. 312 Scientifio and Philosophical Instru- ments and Methods. 49 Cornell, S., Widden Station, Ont.— Marine compass. 320 50 Albert Meyer, F. "W., Montreal, Q.— Apparatus for determining inaccturate points. 320 51 Hearn & Harrison, Montreal, Q. — Surveying and other instruments. 320 52 Ross, Alex., Montreal, Q. a Odometer. 320 b Indicating and registering apparatus. 321 53 Landham, F., Ottawa, Ont. — Lum- bermen's measuring rule. 322 54 Sabis, B., Point Levis, Q.— Sliding foot rule. 322 55 Selwreck, Simon, Barrie, Ont. — Timepiece. 323 56 Morris, J. W., Hamilton, O.— Uni- )ck. versal cloci 323 57 Duquet, C, Quebec, Q. — Watchman detector. 323 58 Lefort & Chapleau, Montreal, Q.— Watchman detector. 323 59 "Woodward, H., Toronto, Ont.— Electric light machine. 324 60 Electric and Hardware Manufactur- ing Co., Toronto, Ont. — Electric telegraph apparatus. 326 61 Brunelle&Mohr, Quebec, Q.— Grav- ity battery. 326 62 Morrin Bros., Parkhill, Ont.— Par- lor organ. 327 63 Bell, W., & Co., Guelph, Ont.— Cab- inet organs. 327 64 Uxbridge Organ Co., Uxbridge, Ont. — Organs. 327 65 Lamere, J. H. D., Toronto, Ont.— Organs. 327 66 Mee, C, & Co., Kingston, Ont.— Me- lodcon, parlor organ, and organ keys. 327 67 Mudge & Yarwood Manufacturing Co., Whitby, Ont. — Harmonium, melo- deon, rumpers, and bellows for organ. 327 68 Dominion Organ Co., Bowmanville, Ont. — Organs. 327 69 Thomas, C. L., & Co., Hamilton, Ont. — Piano. 327 70 Knot, John, & Son, Hamilton, Ont.— Upright piano. 327 71 Heintzman & Co., Toronto, Ont.— Square piano. 327 72 Kater, Th., Hamilton, Ont.— Pianos, parts of pianos, etc. 327 73 Weber & Co., Kingston, Ont.— Pia- nos. 327 74 Rainer & Son, Guelph, Ont.— Piano. • 327 75 Draper, E., .London, Ont.— Har- monic instructor and musical game. 327 76 Smith Organ Co., Brome, Q.— Or- gans. 327 77 Lyonnais, T., Quebec, Q.— Violin. 327 78 Brown, Edman, Montreal, Q. — Harps, violoncellos, counterbass, and vio- lin. 327 79 Sheppard, W. G., Quebec, Q.— Vio- loncello, 1712. 327 80 Murphy, V/m., Petit Codiac, N. B. — Cabinet organ. 327 81 Gates, E. E., Halifax, N. S.— Cabi- net organs. 327 82 Brockley & Co., Halifax, N. S.— Up- right piano and stool. 327 Engineering, Architecture, Maps, etc. 83 Gray, E. W^ood, Quebec, Q.— Engi- neering drawings. 330 84 Cousin, Paul, Quebec, Q.— Map of city of Quebec, etc. 330 85 Berlinguet, F. H., Quebec, Q.— Bridge models. 330 86 Trout, W^. H., Peterborough, Ont.— Mechanical drawings. 331 87 Johnstone, J., Ottawa, Ont.— Geo- graphical drawing. 335 88 Burpee, M., Upper Sheffield, N. B.— Mechanical drawing. 335 89 Honeyman, Dr., Halifax, N. S.— Geological map of Nova Scotia. 335 90 Anderson, A. T., Br. Col.— Physical mapof British Columbia. 335 Physical, Social, and Moral Condition of Man. 91 Sarge, H. J., Toronto, Ont.— Indian clubs, gymnasium, etc. 34® 92 The Corporation of Toronto, Toron- to, Ont. — Photographic view of To- ronto. 345 93 Bank, F., Montreal, Q.— Sewer ven- tilator. 345 94 Garand, R. G., Montreal, Q.— Patent stench trap. 346 I »— • o M 05 O o b' pi p P- o o P P CO o o o > gn o (A! W Cl. c/2 t> f>^ ^ t-j V ' 2^ ^ M ^ ; ^' n n> S . ^ ; •^jt' p W -^ ^ ^^o O ^ O o 2 ^ > [ %% < \ 2 ^ WO o C C/3 Co R^ J (/2 o H d K O t3d BRITISH ADVERTISEMENT. PiM Brothers & Co., South Gt. George's Street, DUBLIN, MANUFACTURERS OF HAVE BEEN AWARDED THE FOLLOWING PRIZE MEDALS FOR THEIR POPLINS- DUBLIN, 1850; LONDON, 1851; NEW YORK, 1853; PARIS, 1855; LONDON, 1862; DUBLIN, 1865; OPORTO, 1865; PARIS. 1867; VIENNA, 1873; AND WHEREVER EXHIBITED, And have also been appointed Manufacturers to the hnperial Court of Austj'ia. The Greenmount Spinning Company (PIM BROTHERS k CO.), GREENMOUNT FACTORY, DUBLIN. DBI^.A.3NrCI3:ES — 30, MILK STREET, LONDON, E.G. UPPER QUEEN STREET, BELFAST. AGENT FOR UNITED STATES- GEORGE RIGGS, 77, FRANKLIN ST., NEW YORK, FRANCE {North of Nave, Columns jg to S3-) Educational Books, Systems, Furniture. Educational Systems, Methods, and , Libraries. 1 Godchaux, Augte., & Co., Paris.— Copy books for schools. Ioq 2 Rives, Paris.— School furniture. 300 3 Bapterosses, F., Paris.— School ma- terials. 300 4 Desbarolles, Paris.— Works on pen- manship. 300 5 Delalain, J., & Son,-" Paris. — School books in different languages. 300 6 Godchaux, Aug., & Co., Paris.— Copy books. 3°° 7 Le Brun, Paris.— Elementary dic- tionaries. 30^ 8 Lagout, Nogent-sur Seine (Aube).— School materials. 300 9 Leroy, P., Brides-les-Bains, near Moutiers (Savoy). — Educational sys- tem. 300 10 Maitrepierre, Paris. — Copy books. 3°° 11 Raybaud, Draguignan (Var).— Read- ing method. 300 12 Touron, Emile, Bois de Colombes (Seinej. — Geometrical problems. 300 13 Taulard, Principal of Menelou-Salon School, Menelou-Salon (Cher).— Pupils' work. 3°^ 14 Rives, Paris.- School materials. 301 15 Mouret, Paris.— Globe. 301 16 Levesque, Villeneuve St. Denis (Seine and Marnej. — Metrical system. 301 17 Eloffe & Co., Paris.— Works on nat- ural history; terrestrial globes. 301 18 Level, Paris. — Metrical and graphic systems. 301 19 Le Cointe, Evreux (Euro).— Arith- metical problems. 302 20 National School of Engineering, Paris. — Documents and reports of the school. 302 21 National School of Mines, Paris. — Documents and reports of the school. 302 22 Meilot, A., Paris. — Music method. 302 23 Dauphin, Luneville (Meurthe and ]Mosellej. — Printing in relief for the blind. 303 24 Dupont, Paul, Paris. — W^orks on government and education. 306 25 Duploye Brothers, Paris.- System of stenography. 306 26 Dunod, Paris. — Classic and scientific publications. 306 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 61 52 Dumaine, J., Paris. — Military books. 306 Ducrocq, P., Paris. — Children's books. 306 Ducher & Co., Paris. — W^orks on art and architecture ; chromo-lithographs, engravings, and photographs. 306 Didier & Co., Paris. — Academical books. 306 " Gazette des Beaux Arts," Paris. — Specimens of the paper and its engrav- ings. 306 Gauthier-Villars, Paris. — Scientific books. . 306 Furne, Jouvet, & Co., Paris. — General literature. 306 Firmin-Didot & Co., Paris.— Print- ing and stationery. 306 Laboulaye, Ch., Paris. — Dictionary of arts and manufactures, and works con- cerning industrial art. 306 Jouaust, D., Paris. — Fine station- ery. 306 Jacquemin, Paris. — Historical cos- tumes. 306 Hetzel, J., & Co., Paris.— Books. 306 Hennuyer, Paris. — Books. 306 Hachette & Co., Paris.- Illustrated works. 306 Guillaumin & Co., Paris. — Works on political economy and finance; "Journal des Economistes." 306 Guerin, L., & Co., Paris.— Works on science and art. 306 Lemerre, Alphonse, Paris. — Classi- cal works. 306 Desteract, A., Paris. — Account books. 306 Leroy, Andre, Angers (Maine and Loire). — Pomological dictionary. 306 Leroy, P. N., Paris.— Illustrated his- torical works. 306 Maisoneuve & Co., Paris. — Books. 306 Loones, Paris. — History of paint- ers. 306 Maison Rustique Agricultural Li- brarjr, Pans. — Works on agriculture and horticulture. 306 Mareil, K. De, New York. — W^ork on the commerce and industry of the United States. 306 Mame, A., & Son, Tours. — Classical works. 306 Masson, G., Paris. — Works on medi- cine, natural history, etc. 306 (273) 274 EDUCATION AND SCIENCE. Publications, Scientific Instruments, Watches. 63 Morel, Mrs. A., & Co., Paris.— Works on architecture. 306 64 Plon & Co., Paris. — Illustrated works on history, jurisprudence, etc. 306 66 Delahaye, V. A,, & Co., Paris.— Works of the Biological Societj^ and the Anatomical Societj' of Paris. 306 66 Delagrave, Ch., Paris. — Geographi- cal and classical books. 306 67 Ballue, A., Paris.— Illustrated publi- cations. 306 68 Balny, A., Espaubourg (Oise).- Work on agriculture. 306 69 Baudry, T., Paris.— Works on en- gineering, mechanics, mining, metallurgy-, and railroads. 306 60 Beckensteimer, Lyons. — Works on electricity. 306 61 Belin, Mrs., Paris. — Classical books ; maps in relief. 306 62 Belleville, Col., Toulouse. — Report on h^'drophobia ; physiological re- ports. 306 63 Boulanger, Mrs., Paris. — Books. 306 64 Caiman, Levy, Paris. — Literature, historj'', and modern drama. 306 65 Charpentier & Co., Paris. — Various publications. 306 66 Colin & Co., Paris, — Classical books. 306 67 Reinwald, E., & Co., Paris.— Books. 306 68 Rothschild, J., Pans.— Books. 306 69 Rudy, Charles, Paris.— The Chinese mandarin language. 306 70 Staaff, Paris. — Work on military tactics. 306 71 Tanera, Paris. — Topographical maps and plans of battles ; military books. 306 72 Thirion, Ch., Paris. — Inventors' and patentees' tablets. 306 73 Central Union of Fine Arts, Paris. — Albums and publications. 306 74 Chervin, Paris. — Method of curing stammering. 306 76 Dron, Paris. — Commercial books. 306 76 City of Paris. — Statistics, regula- tions, models, programmes, reports, books, and scholars' work of the schools of Paris; report on primary instruction by Mr. Greard. 306 Institutions and Organizations. 77 Department of Public Education, Paris. — Regulations of the French Insti- tute, the College-of France, and the Na- tional Library ; books and catalogues ; report on primary education at the Vienna Exposition. 310 Paris. — Scientific 311 79 Industrial School, St. Quentin and Aisne. — Albums, cartoons, etc. 311 80 Elementary Education Society, Paris. — Pupils' works and report. 311 81 Publishers', Printers', and Station- ers' Club, Paris. — Publishing, printing, and stationery. 311 82 City ofPari s.- Catalogue of the French section of the Loncion Exhibi- tion. 312 78 Chaix, A., & Co books. 83 Bouvier, A., Paris. — Skeletons of gorillas ; catalogue of the birds of Central Africa ; map. 312 84 Department of Agriculture and Com- merce, Paris. — Prizes awarded to agricul- turists by various fairs. 312 Scientific and PMlosophical Instru- ments and Methods. 85 Alvergniat Bros., Paris. — Scientific instruments. 320 86 Grivolat, L., Paris. — Solar clock. 320 87 Lion & Guichard, Paris. — Barome- ters, thermometers, and pyrometers. 320 88 Louvet, A., Pont L'Eveque (Calva- dos).— Support for instruments 320 89 Optical Society, Paris. a Mathematical instruments. 320 b Optical instruments. 324 90 Malligand Ed., jr., Paris.— Alcohol tester. 320 91 Naudet & Co., Paris.— Barome- ters. 320 92 Perreaux, L. G., Paris.— Instru- ments of precision, and indicating appara- tus. 320 Gd C o 1 a n g e, Leo de, Philadelphia.— Automatic indicator. 321 94 Haas, B., jr., & Co., Paris. a Carriage controllers. 321 b Clocks, watches, musical boxes, and sing- ing birds. 323 95 Nicolas & Chamon, Paris.— Water meters. 321 96 Rigollot, Paris.— Water meter. 321 97 Rubolti, Cesar, Grenoble.— Spigot meter. 321 98 Deschiens, Paris.— Calculating ma- chines. 321 99 Fialont, Mrs., Paris.— Measuring tapes. 322 100 Chameroy & Co., Paris.— Scales. 322 101 Deleuil, P ar i s.— Photometer, scales, and pneumatic machines. 322 102 Panier, Ernest, Paris.— Mathe- matical instruments. 322 103 Paupier, Leonard, Paris.— Scales for raih-oads. 322 104 Trayvou, B., Paris.— Scales. 322 105 Savary & Rondeleux, Paris.— Gold and silver watches. 323 106 Boucher-Gravet, Paris.— Clocks. 323 107 Cressier, E., Besan9on.— Watches and clocks. 323 108 Breguet & Co., Paris.— Chronom- eters. 323 109 Farcot, Eugene, Paris.— Clocks. 323 110 Gondy, J. B., & Co., Pontarlier (Doubs).— Watches. 323 111 Malfait, F., & Co., Paris.— Clocks. 323 112 Marrel, J. E., Paris.— Clocks. 323 113 Mayet-Tissot, Morez (Jura).— Reg- ulators. 323 114 Rodanet, A. H., Paris.— Marine and pocket chronometers, watches, and ch;iins. clocks, registers. . 323 FRANCE, 275 Scientific, Philosophical, Musical Instnunents, Engineering. 116 Sussfeld, Lorsch, & Co., Paris.— Marble clocks. 323 116 Vignon, A., Paris. — Clocks. 323 117 Lachenal, Favre, & Co., Paris. — Stereoscopes with views on glass. 324 118 Bardou & Sons, Paris.— Optical in- struments. 324 119 Darlot, Paris. — Photographic appa- ratus and photographs. 324 120 Derogy, Paris. — Optical instru- ments. 324 121 Duboscq,J., Paris. — Optical instru- ments. 324 122 Feil, Charles, Paris.— Optical goods. 324 123 Henry-Lepaute, Paris. — Lenses for lighthouses. 324 124 Hoel, J., Paris. — Spectacles and eyeglasses. 324 125 Lacombe, Paris. — Opera glasses, 324 126 Nachet, A., Par i s. — M i cr o- scopes. 324 127 Secretan, Paris. — Astronomical and scientific instruments. 324 128 Radiguet, Paris. — Mirrors. 324 129 Loiseau, A., Son, Paris.— Electri- cal apparatus. 325 130 Breguet, Paris. — Models of mag- neto-electric machines for laborato- ries. 325 131 Carre, E., Paris.— Pneu matic pumps, electrical machines, and light regulators. 325 132 Janin, Paris.— Magnets. 325 133 Gramme's Magneto-Electric Ma- chine Co., Paris. — Galvano-plastic ma- chine, etc. 325 134 Walcker, A. G., Paris.— Pneumatic and telegraph bells applied to the navy and railways. 326 135 Alexandre & Son, Paris.— Church and parlor organs. . 327 136 Angot & Dubreuil, Ivry-la-Bataille (Eure). — ^Wooden musical instru- ments. 327 137 Beunon, Paris.— Upright piano. 327 138 Baudet, Paris. — Pianos. 327 139 Bontems, B.— Singing and moving birds. 327 140 Brunning, Otto, Paris. — Upright pianos. 327 141 Debain & Co., Paris.— Mechanical piano. 327 142 Focke & Son, Paris.— Pianos, 327 143 Fortin Bros., Paris. — Felts for pianos. 327 144 Gavioli, C, Jr., Paris.- Pianos and organs; automatic musical instru- ments. 327 145 Gavioli & Co., Paris.- Of gans, pianos, flutes, and band instruments. 327 146 Gehrling, Ch., jr., Paris. — Piano movements. 327 147 Goumas, P.. & Co.,— "Wind musical instruments and saxophone. 327 148 Koenig, Rudolph, Paris. — Acoustic apparatus. 327 14^Krie gel stein & Co,, Paris.— 327 Piaiios. 150 Lecomte, A., & Co., Paris.— Musi- cal instruments. 327 151 Lemaire, Paris, — Eyeglasses, opera glasses, etc. 327 152 Mennesson, Emil, Reims, — Violins, altos, bass, and double bass. 327 153 Morand & Tourneur, Paris.— Me- chanical harmoniums. 327 154 Thibouville, Lamy, Paris. — Musi- cal instruments. 327 155 Zimmermann, Henry, Paris. — Or- gan pipes. 327 Engineering, Architecture, Maps, etc. 156 Suez Canal Co., Paris. — Maps and plans of the Suez Canal. 330 157 Caligny, A. de, Versailles.— Report on hydraulics. 330 158 Blanchet, A. P., Henrichemont (Cher). — Projected channel through Nicaragua. 330 159 Chanudet, L., Neuilly-sur-Seine. — Model of wooden pavement. 330 160 Le Moulnier, Paris, — Sample of pavement. 330 161 Department of Public Works, Paris. a Roads, bridges, viaducts, dams, hydrau- lic press, docks, embankments, aque- ducts, and reservoirs. 330 d Railroads; steel rails, depots, rolling stock, etc. 332 c Navigation; light houses, buoys, and beacons, with apparatus for lighting ; life- saving apparatus from the Life^aving Society. 334 d Geological and agricultural maps, etc., of France ; reports and documents from the National School of Mines. 335 1 62 Monteil & Cassaynes, Paris, — Tech- nical report upon the Suez Canal. 330 163 City of Paris, — Reports of the various departments of the city of Paris, maps, plans, etc. ; projected and com- pleted bridges by Mr. Legrand ; prome- nades by Mr. Alphand ; architectural re- ports of public buildings by Messrs. Ballu, Baltard, Due, Davioud, Magne, and Fer- nique; portfolio of engravings of monu- ments ; historical works ; plan of Paris by Quesnal ; archaeological reports by Vac- quer; photographs; reports and plans of the sewers of Paris. 330 164 Edoux, Leon, Paris.— Special sys- tem for mountain railroads. 332 165 Transatlantic Steamship Co.,Paris. — Model of the steamship " Pereire." 334 166 Beaumarchey, Louis, Aix (Prov- ence). — Astronomical maps and pictures, astronomical indicator, cosmographic ap- paratus. 335 167 Fay, de, "War Department, Paris. — Relief plans. 335 168 Erhard, Paris.— Geographical maps. 335 169 Furne, Jouvet, & Co., Paris.— Geo- graphical military atlas adopted by the military school of St. Cyr. 335 170 Italo, Henry d', Paris, — Geographi- cal works, atlas, and maps. 335 171 Thomas, Paris. — Chronometric and cosmographic instruments, 335 276 EDUCATION AND SCIENCE. Physical, Social, Moral Condition of Man. 172 ■Wiihrer, L., Paris. — Geographical maps. 335 173 Lienard, F. — Plans in relief, of Paris and Jerusalem. {In Park.) 335 Physical, Social, and Moral Conditiou of Man. 174 Bri6re, Jules, Alen9on (Orne). — Nursing nipples. 340 175 Carue, Paris.— Gymnastic appara- tus. 340 176 Paz,!E., Paris. — Gymnastic appara- tus. 340 177 Regnier, Paris. — Economical wooden roofing. 342 178 Thirion, Ch., Paris.— Writing tab- lets. 343 179.Marbeau, Paris. — Plans, docu- ments, etc., of a foundling hospital. 346 ISO City of Paris. a Reports of the municipal authorities. 345 b Reports of the municipal lying-in asylum by Dr. Tarnier. 346 GERMANY {South of Nave, Colunms 2S to j8.) Publications. Educational Systems, Methods, and Libraries. COLLECTIVE EXHIBIT OF THE Book Trade and Printing Industries OF Germany. — Books, lithographic prints, copper-plate and xylographic work, maps, photographs, graphic, and other methods of instruction, TYPE founders' WORK. 3OO-306 1 Theodore Ackermann, Munich. 2 Amelang, C. F., Leipsic. 3 Andre, Joh., Offenbach-on-Main. 4 Anton, Ed., Halle-on-Saale. 5 Bach's, J. G., Lithographic Institu- tion, Leipsic. 6 Baedeker, J., Iserlohn. 7 Baedeker, Carl, Leipsic. 8 Bauer's Type Foundry, Frankfort- on-Main. 9 Beck, C. H., Nordlingen. 10 BomsdorfF, Oscar v., Leipsic. 11 Brandstetter, Friederich, Leipsic. 12 Breidenbach & Co., Dusseldorf. 13 Breitkopf & Hartel, Leipsic. 14 Brockhaus, F. A., Leipsic. 15 Bruckman, Fred., Leipsic. 16 Book Store of the Orphan Asylum, Halle-on-Saale. 17 Cohen & Risch, Hanover. 18 Costenoble, Hermann, Jena. 19 Cotta, J. G., Stuttgart. 20 Drugulin, W., Leipsic. 21 Duncker & Humblot, Leipsic. 22 Diirr, Alphonse, Leipsic. 23 Engelhorn, J. y Stuttgart. 24 Engelmann, Wilh., Leipsic. 25 Ernst & Korn, Berlin. 26 Eschebach & Schafer, Leipsic. 27 Office of the Postage Stamp Album, (Fritzsche & Zscbiesche), Leipsic. 28 Office of the Piano Forte Instruction Letters (A. Hennes), Leipsic. 29 Office of the " Illustrirte Zeitung," Leipsic. 30 Faber, G., Mayence. 31 Fischer, Theodore, Cassel. 32 Fleischer, Ernst, Leipsic. 33 Flemming, Carl, Glogau. 34 Flinsch, Type Foundry, Frankfxirt- on-Main. 35 Fridrichs, R. L., Elberfeld. 36 Fries, Hermann, Leipsic. 37 Fritzsche, Gustav, Leipsic. 38 Furstenau, Oscar, Leipsic. 39 Gebhardt's, J. M. (Leophold Qeb- hardt), Leipsic. 40 Genzsch & Heyse, Type Foundry, Hamburg. 41 Photographic Association, Berlin. 42 Gestewitz, Ad., Wiesbaden. 43 Giesecke & Devrient, Leipsic. 44 Glaser, Louis, Leipsic. 45 Grote, G., Berlin. 46 Grumbach, C. (Wilhelm Wiesing), Leipsic. 47 Hans, L., Gnadau. 48 Hartknoch, Joh. Fr., Leipsic. 49 Hartung, H., & Son, Leipsic. 50 Haessel, H., Leipsic. 61 Herbst, G.J. , Hamburg. 52 Hermann, Bernhard, Leipsic. 53 Heymann, Carl, Berlin. 54 Hinrichs, J. C, Leipsic. 65 Hirt, Ferdinand, Breslau, 56 Hirt & Son, Leipsic. 67 Hirzel, Solom.on, Leipsic. 68 Hofmeister, Fr., Leipsic. 59 Hunderstund & Pries, Leipsic. 60 Bibliographic Institute, Leipsic. GERMANY. 77 Publications, Special Treatises. 61 Geographical Institute, Weimar. 62 Photo-lithographic Institute, Wei- mar. 63 Issleib & Rietzschel, Gera. 64 Julien Publishing House (L. Kress- ner), Wurzburg. 65 Kaeseberg, Hugo, Leipsic, Xylo- graphic Institute 66 Kafemann, A. W., Dantzic. 67 Kern, J. U., Breslau. 68 Kermaier, Max, Munich. 69 Klingenberg Bros., Detmold. 70 Klinkhardt, Julius, Leipsic. 71 Koehler, Carl, Darmstadt. 72 Kortkampf, Fr., Berlin. 73 Kretzschman, Fr., Leipsic. 74 Langenscheidt Publishing House, Berlin. 75 Lesimple, Adolf, Mayence. 76 Leuckart, Breslau. 77 Lorck, Carl B., Leipsic. 78 Liideritz, C. G., Berlin. 79 Mayer, Edward Heinrich, Cologne and Leipsic. 80 Meinhold & Sons, C. C, Dresden. 81 Meissner, Otto, Hamburg. 82 Meissner & Buch, Leipsic. 83 Mey &. Widmeyer, Munich. 84 MUller, C. Ed., Bremen. 85 Naumann, C. G., Leipsic. 86 Naumann, Justus, Leipsic. 87 Nicolai Publishing House, Berlin. 88 Niedner, Julius, Wiesbaden. 89 Nittschke, Wilhelm, Stuttgart. 90 Paetel Bros., Berlin. 91 Perthes, Justus, Gotha. 92 Peters, C. P., Bureau de Musique, Leipsic. 93 Reimer, Dietrich, Berlin. 94 Roder, C. G., Leipsic. 95 Rommel, Wilhelm, Frankfort-on- Main. 96 Rommler & Jonas, Dresden. 97 Schlegel, Ernst, Aschersleben. 98 Schmidt, H. W., Halle-on-Saale. 99 Schonfeld, G., Dresden. 100 Scholze, Carl, Leipsic. 101 Schotte & Co., Ernst, Berlin. 1C2 Schreiber, J. F., Esslingen. 103 Schulz Court Book Store, Olden- burg. 104 Ssemann, E. A., Leipsic. 105 Seitz, Gustav W., Wandabeck. 103 Siegismund ci Volkening, Leipsic. 107 Skutsch, W., Breslau. 108 Sosnneken, Fr., Remscheid. 109 Spamer, Otto, Leipsic. 110 Speemann, W., Stuttgart. 111 Springul, Julius, Berlin. 112 Steinhaus, J, P., (D. B. & F. G. Wiemenn), Barmen. 113 Storch & Kramer, Berlin. 114 Strassberger, F. M., Leipsic. 116 Strumper & Co., Hamburg. 116 Stuhr, Berlin. 117 Tauchnitz, Bernhard, Leipsic. 118 Tegetmeyer, Ferd., Leipsic. 119 Trewendt, Eduard, Breslau. 120 Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht, Gottin- gen. 121 Veith, J., Carlsruhe. 122 Vogel, F. C. W., Leipsic. 123 Voss, Leopold, Leipsic. 124 Wagner, R., Berlin. 125 Wagner & Debes, Leipsic. 126 Weber, J. J., Leipsic. 127 Wechmar, K. von, Kiel, 128 Weigel, T. O., Leipsic. 129 Westermann, George, Brunsv/ick. 130 Wiegandt, Hempel, & Parey, Ber- lin. 131 W^igand, George, Leipsic. 132 Wigand, Otto, Leipsic. 133 Winter, C. F., Leipsic. 134 Wolf, Adolph, Dresden. 135 Zahn, R. von, Dresden. 136 Zernin, Edoard, Darmstadt. 137 Hermes, Wilhelm, Berlin. — Draw- ing instructor and studies. 300 138 Saal, Franz Otto, Coblentz.— Draw- ing of a cleft palate. 302 139 Grothe, Hermann, Berlin. — Appa- ratus for instruction in technological schools. 302 140 Loeff, Paul, Berlin.— Books of in- struction and plans of technological man- ufacturing establishments. 302 141 Raumer, C. V., Warmbrunn, Sile- sia. — Instruction book for the manufac- ture of bricks. 302 142 Blankenhorn, A., Carlsruhe. — In- struction books for wine growing and agriculture. 302 143 Keller, Heinrich, Son, Darmstadt. — Herbarium containing forest and field grasses. 302 144 Schroder, J., Polytechnic Indus- trial Institute, Darmstadt. — Models for teaching purposes, drawing appliances. 302 145 Lette Association, Commercial and Trades School, Berlin. — Placard re- lating to the labors of the Association. 302 146 Manheim Commercial School, C. Ohngemach. — Instructor in bookkeeping. 147 Moeser, W., Bsrlln.— Sundry lite- rary works. 3:6 148 Bavarian Technological Museum, Nuremberg. — ^yeekly journal, " Fer Kunst u. Gewerbo u. Kunstgev/erbliche Gegenstande." 3^6 149 Spiller, Philipp, Berlin.— Sundry publications. 306 150 Studnitz, Arthur von, London. — Scientific book. 306 Scientific and Philosophical Instru- ments and Methods. 151 Riefler, Clem., Maria-Rhein, near K e m p t e n . — Mathematical instrument cases. 320 278 EDUCATION AND SCIENCE. Philosophical, Scientific, Musical Instruments, Clocks. COLLECTIVE EXHIBIT OF NUREM- BERG MATHEMATICAL INSTRUMENT MAN- UFACTURERS. 320 152 Schoenner, Georg, Nuremberg. 153 Bayer, Jean, Nuremberg. 154 Heissinger, Ludwig, Nuremberg. 155 Schultze, G. A., Berlin— Philo- sophical apparatus. 321 156 Sartorius, F., Gottingen. — Analyt- ical scales. 322 COLLECTIVE EXHIBIT OF THE Black Forest Clock Manufactur- ers. 323 157 Lenzkirch Joint Stock Co., Lenz- kirch. 158 Schwer, Benedict, Triberg. 159 Manufacturing Co., Haas, Ph., & Sons, St. Georgen. (Manufacturers' Union, Furtwangen.) 160 Wehrle&Co. 181 Kaltenbach, Hector. 162 Retterer, Felix. 163 Bob, Lorenz. (Manufacturers' Union, Villingen.) 164 Benk, Gustav. 165 Weishaupt & Fleig. 166 Feser, Paul, Villingen. 167 Maurer & Hofler, Eisenbach. 168 Zimber, J., Furtwangen. 169 United Clockmakers of Glasshiitte, Saxony. — Clock parts. 323 170 Becker, Gustav, Freiburg, Silesai. — Regulators. 323 171 Feising Conrad, Berlin. — Regula- tors, etc. 323 172 Hadank & Son, Hoyerswerda, Up- per Lausitz. — Steeple clock and bill. 323 173 Lange, A., & Sons, Glashiitte, Sax- ony. — Watches. 323 174 Voigtlander & Son, Brunswick. — Optical instruments. 324 175 Joint Stock Co., for Telegraph Sup- plies, Berlin. — Insulators. 326 COLLECTIVE EXHIBIT OF MUSI- CAL instruments and strings 327 176 Pfretzschner, G. A., Marknenkir- chen. Saxony. 177 Bauer, Albin, jr., Marknenkirchen, Saxony. 178 Paulus & Schuster, Marknenkir- chen, Saxony. 179 Schuster, C. G., jr., Marknenkir- chen, Saxony. ISO DUrschmidt Bros., Marknenkir- chen, Saxony. 181 Glier, K. A., jr., Marknenkirchen, Saxony. 182 Adler, Richard, Marknenkirchen, Saxony. 183 Kampffe, Gustav, Marknenkirchen, Saxony. 184 Paulus, Ernst, Marknenkirchen, Saxony. 185 Paulus, August, Marknenkirchen, Saxony. 186 Vogel & Son, J. G.,Plauen, Saxony. COLLECTIVE EXHIBIT OF MOUTH harmonicas. 327 187 Bilger, Chr., Tressingen. 188 Hohner, Math., Tressingen. 189 Koch, Andreas, Tressingen. 190 Messner & Co., Tressingen. 191 Hotz, Fr., jr., Knittlingen. 192 yager, Gottlob, Knittlingen. 193 Jager, Joshua, Knittlingen. 194 MUller, C. A., Unterwiesenthal.— Gutstrings. 327 195 "Welte, Al., & Son, Freiburgh, Ba- den. — Pianino. 327 196 Euler, A. A., Frankfort-on-Main, — Clarionets, flutes, etc. 327 197 Pfaff, F., Kaiserslautern.— Brass and wood instruments. 327 198 Stratton, John F., Gohlis, near Leipsic. — Violins, etc. 327 199 Altenburg & Graue, Bremen. — Pianino. 327 200 Bliithner, Julius, Leipsic— Concert grand piano and pianino. 327 201 Geyer Bros., W., & Ed., Eisenberg. — Leather for piano manufacturers' use. 327 202 Ibach, Rudolpe, & Son, Barmen.— Concert grand piano and pianino. 327 203 Kaps, Ernst, Dresden.— Concert grand piano. 327 204 Newmann, F. L., Hamburg. — Pi- ano. 327 205 Poehlmann, Moritz, Nuremburg. — Piano strings. 327 206 Schiedmayer, J., Stuttgart.— Con- cert grand piano and harmoniums. 327 207 Schleip, B., Berlin.— Piano. 327 208 Schlessiger & Lummer, Gera. — Leather for piano-makers' use. 327 209 Schwechten, G., Berlin.— Pia- nino. 327 210 Seiller, Edward, Liegnitz.— Pia- nino. 327 211 Glasel, Moritz, known as Wiener, Marknenkirchen. — Guitars, citherns, vio- lins, etc. 327 212 Haslwanter, J., Munich.— Cith- erns. 327 213 Tiefenbrunner, Georg, Munich.— Citherns. 327 214 Walcker, E. F., & Co., Ludwigs- burg. — Church organ. 327 215 Huber Bros., Pirmasens, Bavaria, Pal.it. — Hand organ. 327 216 Trayser, Ph. J., & Co., Stuttgart.— Harmonium. 327 217 Stahlecker, C. T., Stuttgart.— Pia- nos. 327 Physical, Social, and Moral Condition of Man. 218 Jungfer, A., Berlin.- Coins and commemorative medals. 344 AUSTRIA {South of Nave, ColuiiDis 2j to 28.) Educational Appliances, Scientific and Musical Instruments, Engineering Educational Systems, Methods, and Libraries. 1 Municipality of Vienna. — Photo- graphs of objects pertaining to educa- tion. 300 2 Sommer & Co., Leopold, Vienna. — Instruction boards for illustrating lessons for schools and home. 300 3 Artaria & Co., Vienna. — Maps. 300 4 Fric, v., Prague. — Collection of objects of natural history and models for schools. 301 6 Politzer, Adam, Vienna.— Anatomi- cal, pathological preparations of the or- gans of hearing. 302 6 Entlicher, Fred., Ober Dobling, near Vienna. — Method for the blind. 303 7 Kabdebo, Heinrich, Vienna. — Repre- sentation of the development of the press in Vienna, in the years 1700 to 1876. 305 8 P e c h a r , John, Teplitz & A. Peltz, Vienna. — Statistics of the import, export, and consumption of cotton in Austria in 1871. 305 9 Schonberg, Alois, Vienna. — Manual of spirit and German yeast production. 306 Institutions and Organizations. Vienna. — 10 Schreiber, Fre Music. 313 11 Schmitt, Hans, Vienna.— Piano study and compositions. 313 Scientific and Philosophical Instru- ments and Methods. 12 Uraann, John, Tiefenbach, Bohe- mia. — Thermometers 320 13 Kraft & Son, E., Vienna.— Mathe- matical instruments. 320 14 Kreidl, Alois, Prague.— Chemical physical apparatus. 320 15 Kreuter, Franz, Bielitz, Silesia.— Tachometer, distance poles, leveling poles. 320 16 Lenoir & Forster, Vienna.— Chemi- cal, physical, and mineralogical appara- tus. 320 17 Pangger, Dr., Trieste. — Nautical instruments. -^20 18 Florenz, Joseph, Vienna.— Scales and balances, gold and silver precision bal- ances, balance scales, table balances. 322 19 Schmidt, John, Vienna.— Measuring andregulatingapparatusforpetroleum.322 20 Neuhofer, L, Vienna.— Optical and mechanical instruments. 324 21 "Wa 1 dstein , junior, S., Vienna. — Optical and physical instruments. 324 22 Richter, C.W., Oedenburg.— Optical instruments, spectacles. 324 23 Plossl & Co., S., Vienna.— Mechani- cal and optical instruments. 324 24 Bucher, Ig. Joh., Vienna.— Guitars, violins, strings. 327 25 Cerveny, V. F., Koniggratz. — Musi- cal instruments of wood and metal. 327 26 Bohland & Fuchs, Graslitz.— Metal instruments. 327 27 Fuchs, Daniel, Vienna.— Metal instruments. 327 28 Horak, John, Prague. — Instruments of wood. 327 29 Farsky, John F., Pardubitz.— Wind instruments. 327 30 Kiendl, Anton, Vienna.— Guitar. 327 31 Lausmann, John W., Linz.— Wood and metal wind instruments. 327 32 Lutz, A., & Co., Schonbach.— Vio- lin. ■ 327 33 Messani, John, Prague.— Wind in- struments. 327 34 Placht Bros., Vienna.— Musical in- struments. 327 35 Lutz, A., & Co., Vienna,— Musical instruments. 327 36 Schamal, Wenzel, Prague.— Brass wind instruments. 327 37 Stecher, Karl, Vienna.— Musical wind instruments. 327 38 Thie, William, Vienna.— Mouth musical instruments. 329 39 Zach, Thomas, Vienna.— Musical instruments. 327 40 Kirchner Bros., Vienna. —Guitar and violin strings. 327 41 Robitsek, H., Vienna.— Harps. 327 Engineering, Architecture, Maps, etc. COLLECTIVE EXHIBIT OF Engi- neering AND ARCHITECTURAL PHOTO- GRAPHS, MODELS, DESIGNS, AND RE- PORTS. 300 42 Vienna Building Association, Vien- na. 43 Baumer, W^ilh., Vienna. 44 Bayer, Rudolph, Vienna. 45 Bomches, Fred., Trieste. 46 Claus, Heinrich & Gross, Vienna. 47 Delbasso, Pietro, jr., Trieste. 48 Doderer, Wilh., Vienna. 49 Danube Regulation Commission, Vienna. (279) 28o EDUCATION AND SCIENCE. Engineering, Social Statistics. 60 Dorfel, Julius, Vienna. 51 Feldscharek, R., Vienna. 62 Ferstel, Heinr. Ritter von, Vienna. 63 Flattich, Wilh.,& Wilhelm Franz, Viennu. 64 Fleischer, Max, Vienna. 65 Forster, Emil Ritter von, Vienna. 56 Fraenkel, Wilh., Vienna. 67 Gaertner, Ernst, Vienna. 68 Gross, E., Vienna. 69 Hansen, Theopil Rittei von, Vienna. 60 Hintrager, Moritz, Vienna. 61 Hlubek, Peter, Vienna. 62 Holder, Alfred, Vienna. 63 Ipser, Franz I., Vienna. 64 Klein Brothers, Vienna. 65 Klunzinger, Paul, in Belinzona. 66 Kourg Friedr.&R. Feldscharek,|Vi- enna. 67 Lazar, Adolph, Vienna. 68 Lehmann & Wentzel, Vienna. 69 Lohr, August Ritter von, Vienna. 70 Lunz, Victor, Vienna. 71 Morawitz, Moriz, Vienna. 72 Neumann, Franz, jr., Vienna. 73 Obach, Theodore, Vienna. 74 Paradeiser, W., Pola. 75 Ponetz, Emanuel, Kolin. 76 Popovits, Lazar, Marchegg. 77 Schachner, Friedrich, Vienna. 78 Schlacher, Joseph, Vienna. 79 Schlimp, Carl, Vienna. 80 Schmidt, Friedr., Vienna. 81 Schmidt, Pleinrich, Vienna. 82 SchmoU, Adolph von, Eisenwerth. 83 Schon, John George, Brunn. 84 Schvabetz, Emil, Vienna. 85 Serres, August de, Vienna. 86 " Stadtbauamt of Vienna," 87 Steinmann, Theo., Bleiburg, Karu- then. 88 Straschiripka, Max, Vienna. 89 Thienemann, O., Vienna. 90 VV^aldheim, R. von, Vienna. 91 Wentzel, Vienna. 92 "Wielemaus, Alexander, Vienna. 93 Wilhelm, Franz, Vienna. 94 W^inkler, Dr. Emil, Vienna. 95 Bechar, John, Teplitz. — Geological coal maps of the Auslro-Hungarian mon- archy. 335 Physical, Social, and Moral Condition of Man. 96 Commission in Vienna for the Phila- delphia Exhibition, Vienna. — Graphical representation of the productions and foreign commerce of Austria, of its savings banks, etc. 343 97 First Ordinary Civil Social Union of the Austro-Hungarian Monarchy, Vienna. — Representation of the activity and development of co-operative union of the Austro-Hungarian monarchy. 347 SWITZERLAND {North of Nave, Colunms £2 to jj.) Educational Publications and Statistics. Educational Systems, Methods, and Libraries. 1 Board of Education of the Canton of Appcnzell Ausscrrhoden. — Laws and regulations, books, maps, and plans. 300 2 Board of Education of the Canton of Basle Ciij'. — Annual accounts of the department of public instruction, reports and prospectus of the schools, school- books, plans of the Bernoullianiim, spe- cial schools. 300 3 Board of Education of the Canton of Berne. — Obligatory and facultative text-books and apparatus used in ele- mentary and higher schools, laws and regulations, reports and plans. 300 4 Board of Education of the Canton o f Fribourg. — Laws and rcgulation«, books, maps, and plans. 300 6 Board of Education of the Canton of Geneva. — Obligatory and facultative text-books and apparatus used in ele- mentary and higher schools, laws and regulations, reports and plans. 300 6 Board of Education of the Canton of Lucerne. — L:;ws and regulations, books, maps, and plans. 300 7 Board of Education of the Canton of Ncuchatei. — Laws and regulations, books, maps, and plans. 300 8 Board of Education of the Canton of Solothiirn. — Laws and regulations, books, maps, and plans. 300 9 Board of Education of the Canton of Zurich. — Obligatory and facultative series of books and apparatus used in ele- mentary and higher schools, models and maps for instruction in drawing, laws and regulations, reports and plans. 300 SWITZERLAND. 281 Educational Work, Publications, and Appliances. 10 Kindergarten, St. Gallen,— Collection of work and employments for children ; "the education of children according to Frobels principles," by J. Wellauer, di- rector of the orphan asylum St. Gallen, 1872, annual reports, statutes, and pros- pectus. 300 11 Beust, F., Hottingen, near Zurich,— Educational system, constructive meth- od, for children of five to twelve years, text-books, maps, models, apparatus, and pupils' work in mathematics, geography, and natural history. 3°° 12 Zollikofer Female Seminary, Ro- manshorn, Ct. Thurgau. — ^Publications, manuscripts, album of works executed by pupils. 300 13 Bachmann, Franz., Winikon, Ct. Lucerne. — Intuitive principle of instruc- tion, tables and appliances. 300 14 Ferri, Felix, Lugano, Ct. Tessin.— Tables and album for the drawing of architectural ornaments. 300 15 Ganz, J., Zurich. — Photographs of microscopic preparations for the instruc- tion in natural sciences. 300 16 Gerster, J. S., Winterthur, Ct. Zu- rich. — Historical atlases of Switzerland, new system of maps for geographical and topographical studies, maps of Switzer- land. 300 17 Gotzinger, Dr. E., St. Gallen.— Sys- tematic course of topographical draw- ing. 300 18 Hoffer, J. J., Zurich. — Korrodi'3 copy writing books. 300 19 Kaiser, Dr., St. Gallen.— Table for instruction in chemistry. 300 20 Keller, Heinrich, Zurich. — Large school map of Switzerland. 300 21 Unterstrass Modeling School, near Zurich. — Pupils' work in modeling. 300 22 Paroz, J., Peseux, Ct. de NeuchateL — History of pedagogy, elementary in- struction, intuitive multiplication table, table for the learning of fractions. 300 23 Rikli, Carl, Wangen, Ct. Berne.— Historical and chronographical tables. 300 24 Stierlin, Dr. R., Lucerne.— Model of the glacier garden at Lucerne. 300 25 Steidinger, J., Thervvyl, Ct. Basle- Land. — Writing copies for the French ronde. 300 26 Zwicky-Laager, C, Mollis, Ct. Glarus. — Atlas of drawings for elementary schools. 300 27 Largiader, Rorschach, Ct. St. Gal- len. — School-bench with movable read- ing-desk. 300 28 Saint George, W. H., de Nyon, Ct. de Vaud.— Treatise on the construction and hygiene of school-houses. 300 29 Agricultural and Professional Colo- ny of Suisse romande, Serix, near Oron, Ct. de Vaud. — Statutes. 302 39 Free School for Apprentices, St. Gallen. — P^eport of the institution, selec- tion of pupils' work. 302 31 Industrial School Association, Zu- rich and vicinity. — First report, 1875. 302 32 Asylum for Girls, B. Rittmeyer & Co., St. Gallen.— Reports, 1869-1873. 302 33 Dairy Station, Lausanne, Mont Riond, Canton de Vaud. — Collection of writings on dairying' and on Alpine culti- vation. 302 34 Drawing School of the Board of Trade, St. Gallen. — Competition works of pupils, album of drawings by pupils, • school report. 302 35 Blind Asylum, Lausanne, Ct. Vaud. — General regulations, Lausanne, 1864; reports, 1873-1874. 302 36 Private Blind Asylum, Berne.— Statutes, Berne, 1874 ; constitutional re- port, 1862; annual reports, 1861 to 1874. 303 37 Deaf and Dumb Asylum, Canton Vaud, Moudon. — Regulations, 1874. 303 38 Institution for Deaf Mutes, Aarau, Ct. Aargau. — Report, 1874. 303 39 Institution for Deaf Mutes, Riehen, near Basle. — Prospectus, reports, and ac- counts, 1874; list of lessons, 1875-1876; view of the establishment; travels, by G. Jorgensen; courses of study and applian- ces of instruction. 303 40 Institution for Deaf Mutes, St. Gal- len. — Statutes of the Society for the Edu- cation of Deaf and Dumb Children, an- nual reports, 1873-1875. 303 41 Institution for Feeble-minded Child- ren, Weissenheim, near Berne. — Annual reports, Berne, 1869 and 1872. 303 42 Federal Statistical Office.— Statis- tics of public instruction in Switzerland, by H. Kinkeline. 304 43 Federal Polytechnical School, Zur- ich. — Report on the organization, laws, and regulations, plans of the localities. 304 44 Christen, J. J. instruction, school-books. Aarau. — Manuals for 306 45 Dalp, J., Berne.— Manuals for in- struction, school-books. 306 46 Hitz, Chur, Ct.Graubiinden.— Manu- als for instruction, school-books. 306 47 Huber, Jacques, Frauenfeld.— Peda- gogical reviews, school-books, drawing, musical works, agricultural instruction. 306 48 Meisel, C. J., Herisau, Ct. Appen- zell. Inner Rhodes. — Manuals for insti-uc- tion, school-books. 306 49 Orell, Fiissli, & Co., Zurich.— Manu- als for instruction, school-books. 306 50 Sauerlaender, H. R., Aarau, Ct. Aar- gau. — Manuals for instruction, school- books. 306 51 Scheitlin & Zollikofer, St. Gallen.— Collection of manuals, books of instruc- tion, maps. 306 62 Shulthess, Friedr., Zurich.— Manuals for instruction, school-books. 306 Institutions and Organizations. 53 Federal Statistical Office.— The sav- ings banks of Switzerland by J. L. Spyri, statistics of the newspapers in Switzerland by Kinkelin, history of the schools of the canton of Berne by J. J. Kummer. 311 54 Swiss Geodetical Commission.— Determination of longitudes, determina- tion of pendulum-lengths, leveling of Switzerland. 311 282 EDUCATION AND SCIENCE. Institutions, Scientific Instruments, ^A/'atches. 65 Swiss Geological Commission. — Geolog>^ and geological maps of Switzer- land. 311 66 Swiss Meteorological Commission. — JNIeteorological observations. 311 67 Swiss Statistical Society.— The mutual relief societies of Switzerland in 1865 by H. Kinkelin, the public libraries in Switzerland in 1868 by E.Heitz. 311 58 Swiss Society for the Advancement of ISiatural Philosophy. — New memoirs, minutes and reports, history of the society, statutes, list of members. 311 69 Swiss Historical Society.— List of documents on Swiss history, archives of Swiss history, indicator for Swiss history i.informer). 311 60 Swiss Alpine Club.— Annual re- ports, itineraries, maps. 311 61 Association of the Canton of Aar- gau for the Advancement of Natural Phil- osophy. — The scarcity of water in the canton of Aargau, paper read at the sooth session, map of erratic blocks. 311 62 Historical Society, St. Gallen.— Re- ports, annual papers. 311 | 63 Society for the Advancement of -j Natural Philosophy, Basle. — Proceedings \ 1867-1873, paper read at the 50th anni- versary. 311 64 Society for the Advancement of Natural Philosophy, Berne. — Proceedings 1843-1874. 311 65 Society for the Advancement of Natural Philosophj- of the Canton of Graubiinden.^ — Annual reports, statutes, papers on natural sciences. 66 Society for the Advancement of Natural Philosophy of the Canton of St. Gallen.— Reports and proceedings 1858- 1874, and speech at the 50th anniversary by Dr. Wartmann. 67 Observatory, Neuchatel.— Reports and divers papers, photographs of astro- nomical instruments. Scientific and Philosophical Instru- ments and Methods. 68 Gysi, Fr., Aarau, Ct. Aargau.— Complete collection of mathematical draw- ing instruments. 320 69 Herman & Pfister, Berne.— Polaris- trobometers, hair-hygrometers, metallic thermometer. 320 70 Hipp, M., Neuchatel.— Telegraph apparatus, Morse's system; apparatus for controlling the speed of railway trains; regulators, registering apparatus tower, double-dial, and electric clocks, chrono- scopc and chronograph with auxiliary ap- paratus. 320 71 Kern, J., Aarau, Ct. Aargau.— Swiss drawing instruments, transits, theodolites, leveling instruments. 320 72 Amsler-Laffon, J., SchaflFhausen.— Planimeters, integrators, Woltmann's cur- rent meter with electrical indication. 321 73 Aebi & Landry k Madretsch pr^s Bicnne, Ct. dc Berne— Watches and pieces showing the successive phases of tlie fabrication. 3=3 74 Watch-makers' Union (). B. Gondy j & Co. I, Chaux-de-Fonds, Ct. Neuchatel. ^ — Gola and silver watches. 323 75 Antony-Bovy, J. E., Chaux-de- Fonds, Ct. Neuchatel. — Watch-hands, stems, rings, detached parts for stem- . winders, steel cogwheels. 323 76 Aubert freres Savagnier, Ct. Neu- chatel. — Springs for watches. 323 77 Audemars, Ls.,Brassus, Ct. Vaud. — Watches and chronometers. ^-^ 78 Badollet, J. M.,' & Co., Geneva.— Watches, and pocket chronometers. 323 79 Beehni, freres, Bienne, Ct. Berne.— Hairsprings of steel, tempered. 322 80 Eerlie, Edouard, Geneva. — Lamina of hardened steel for lithographic pens andsprings of watches, tools and gravers. 323 81 Besancet-BIanc, Eug., Travers, Ct. Neuchatel. — Ruby jewels for watches, cap jewels, jeweling of a repeating watch, two bridges with jewels set in gold, du- plex rollers, English style; impulse jewels for chronometer escapements, cylinders and plugs. 323 82 Bitterlin-Schmidt, J. B., Lode, Ct. Neuchatel. — Precious stones and jewels for jewelers and watch manufacturers, diamant powder. 323 83 Borel & Courvoisier, Neuchatel. — Chronometers, watches, and movements of watches. 323 84 Breting, freres, Locle, Ct. Jfeucha- tel.— Pocket chronometers, lever escape- ment, spring with Philipp's system of double-curve. 323 85 Chatelain, de la Cour, Albert, Gene- va. — \Vatches, self-winding, triangular lever. 323 86 Chatelain, A. & E., "Woelflin, Gene- va. — W^atches, triangular escapement, self-winding. 323 87 Colliot Desire, St. Imier, Ct. Berne. — Silver watches. 323 88 Corcelle, J., & Co., Geneva.— Enamel watch-dials. 323 89 Didisheim, Gabriel, St. Imier, Ct. Berne. — Watches. 323 90 Ducommun, D., Gorgier, Ct. Neu- chatel. — Movements of watches, stem- winders and key-winders. 323 91 Dufaux, Lutz, & Son, Geneva.— Watch spirals. 323 92 Ekegren, Hr., Geneva.— Chronome- ters. 323 93 Favre Bros., Neuveville, Ct. Berne. — Watches ofsilver and German silver. 323 94 Francillon, Ernest, & Co., St. Imier, Ct. Bcrnei, (, Longines Watch Co.^. — Watches, jvatch movements, detached pieces for key and stem-winders. 323 96 Frankfeld, Louis, & Co., Geneva.— Chronographs, star-watches, movements, patent sicni-winders. 323 96 Grandjean, Hry., & Co., Locle, Ct. Neucl.atcl. — Marine and pocket chro- nometers, watches. 323 97 Grandjean-Perrenoud, Henry, Chau.v-dc-Fonds, Ct. Neuchatel. — En- gravings for watches. 323 98 Honegger, G., Bienne, Ct. Berne,— Movements of platina-nickel, and parts of watches. 323 99 Humbert, Ernest, Locle, Ct. Neu- chatel.— Watches. 323 BRITISH AD VER TI SEME NTS. PAHIS. 1867. ^Kxz^M^AL, BARLOW & JONES, ^ LIMITED, 8 ^^huirrs, innt£r3&|ilii:ii.ufitjchrr^.vs U 1.0™., 186.. TOILET AND MARStlLLES QUILTS, SHEETINGS, COTTOI^ BLANKETS, TOTOLS, TOILET COYEES &MATS, SKIRTS, QUILTINGS, WHITE AND PRINTED DAMASKS, PLAIN Ai^D FANCY MUSLINS, ^C. American Ag-ent — Mr. D. A. LiINDSAY, No. 54, Howard Street, New Tork. Wp. f>k QO^nrnr Q* com * winners of tlie Intemafcnfil Gun , Qi, Kj.^KjKJ \ I 060V^lN) Trial, IfEW YORK, lb73, loi f ointa of Merit of Shooting ftuali'ies, System of Action, Workmanship, &c., &c. PATENTEES «fe MANUEACTUKEilS OF GUNS & HIFLES for Canada and tlie United States. iLidia, Cliina, Ceylon, Australia, Cape, London Address, 10, ^ GT. CASTLE ST,, REGENT CIRCUS. PREMIER GUN WORKS, BlRiVIHMGHAM, ENGLAND. PATENT TREBLE WEDGE-FAST BREEGHLOADER, THE WINNINa GUN at the great London Gun Trials, in all the classes, for improTed boring. Will kill game at over 100 yards. The st«)ngest and most dura'ole hreech action ever invented, and the easiest to load. Cn Sale at Messrs. Grubb & Co.'s Philadelphia. In the Press, "Choke-Bore Guns, and ho-^ to Load for alx kintis of Game." By W. "W, Greener, Author of " Modern Breechloaders." OAVJD S.^ITH & CO., LIMITFD, Wool Extractors. HALIFAX, and tlin MILL HILL WOOL (6 RAG EXTRACTING COMPANY, Limited, .HUDDERSFIELD, whose interests are amalgamated. ES2:tE2,.A.OTEI> %7V o o x. s. ■n^f''^''?'"i'"°-*' ^'*^®' ^-^^s. moths nor vermin -will live in cloths, blankets or mprs made of these "Wools; nor *'i +u ^^ lodge in any bed, bedding or stuffinsrs made therewith. On account of their chemical properties rtTirt the mannerin which they are manipulated, poods manufactured ^vith these AVools are not subject to mudew. Oontracts may b e entered into for regular supplies of them. Samples supplied. ALEX. HENRY, 6mt sittij EiHc BJamtfartin-fr, By Special Appointment to their Royal Highnesses the Prince of Wales & the Dnke of Eciinhm-gh. Manufactory, 12, SOUTH SAINT ANDREW STREET, EDINBURGH. N.B, London Branch, 118, PALL MALI. BRITISH ADVERTISEMENTS. FIVE PRIZE MEDALS AWARDED. GOODALL'S HOUSEHOLT SPECIALITIES. A single trial solicited from those -wiio have not yet tried thtss spleiid:d preparations. GOODALL'S BAKING POWDER THE BEST IN 'IHE WORLD. The cheapest because the best, and iiuU.spensable to every household, and an inestimable boon to hou-on-ives. Makes deli'.i lus Puddings ■vrithout eggs, Pastry without butter, and beautiful liglit 13iead -wilhout yeast. Sold by Grocers, Oilmen, Chemists, &c., in Id. Packets : Gd , Is., and 2s. Tins. Prepared by &OODALL, BA.CKHOUSE & CO.. LEkPS. YORKSHIRE RELISH. THE MOST DELICIOUS SAUCE IN THE "WORIiD. This cheap and excelieut Sauce makes the plainest viands palatable, and the daintiest dishes more delicious. To Chops and Steaks, Fish, (&rc., it is incom- pai-able. Sold by Grocers, Oilmen, Chemists, &c., in Bottles, 6d., Is., and 2s. ^^^^' Prepared by QOODALL. BACKHQDSE & CO., LEEDS. GOODALL'S QUININE WINE. The best, cheapest, and most agreeable tonic yet introduced. The best remedy known for Indigestion, Loss of Appetite, (ieneial Debility, &c. Restores delicate invalids to health and vigour. Sold by Chemists, Grocers, &c., at Is., Is. l^d., 23., and 2s. 3d. each Bottle. Prepar.^d b y aOQDAL L, EACKHOUSE & CO., LE EDS. DR, H ASS ALL'S FOoTfOR INFANTS, CHILDREN, ANdTnVALIDS. DR. ARTHUR HILL H.-V>;SA.LL, 31. D , the inventor, recommends this as the best iimi most nourishing of a'l Infants' and Invalids' Foods which 1 avc- hitherto been brouglit befoie llie public. It contains evci'V requisitefor the full and healthy supi)ort ani development of the body, and is, to a considerable extent, self digesivc. Recommended by the '• Lancet," and Medical Faculty, Ac. Sold bv Driigeists, r^rocers, Oilmen, &c., X-c, in Tins. Ci., Is., 2s., ,Ss. G I., Gs., l".s., and 28s. each. A Treatise by Artliur Hill HassaU. JI.D., London, on tlie " Alimentation of Infants. Children, and Invalids, with hints on the general management of children," sent post free on apnllcation to tlie Maaufacturers. GOODALL, BACKHOUSE & CO.. LEEDS. Tlie following PEIZE MEDALS liave Lean awarded— Nismes, 1863; Colog-ne, 1865 ; Paris, 1S72 ; Havre, 1868 ; Beauvais, 1869 ; Marseilles, 1874 ; Paris, 1875; AND SEVERAL HONOURABLE MENTIONS. ENGLISH ROOFINGTSfTEATHING FELTS, MANUFACTURED AND EXPORTED BY D. ANDERSON & SON, Belfast, Ireland, And 23 & 23|, BILLITER STREET, CITY, LONDON, ENGLAND. Sole Makers aizd Patentees for the U.S. of America of ANDERSON'S PREPARED ROOFING FELT, E.eady Coated and Sanded, especially for HOT CLIMATES. EDWARD & JOHN BURKES CELEBRATED EXTRA FOREIGN STOUT AND ALLSOPP'S BURTON ALES To be obtained at the Restaui ants in the Exlii- Klion luildings, ncd £(K. ly all fiist-class liquor Doaleis, Restaurateui-s, Hotals, (fee, in th whole of the United States. SWITZERLAND. 283 Watches, Musical Instruments, Engineering. 100 Jacot Bros., Locle, Ct. Neuchatel. — Pocket chronometers. 323 101 Jeanjaquet, Chs., Neuchatel.— Springs for watches, steel for lithographic pens. 323 102 Klein, E., Geneva.— Springs for watches. 323 103 Lehmann, Chs., Bienne, Ct. Berne. — Watches, stem-winders, special system, parts of watches. 323 104 Martin, Ch., & Co., Geneva.— Ge- neva watches, stem-winders. 323 105 Matile, H. Ls., Locle, Ct. Neucha- .tel. — Precision watches. 323 106 Matthey-Doret, Paul, Locle, Ct. Neuchatel. — Stem-winding chronometers, minute repeaters, chronographs. 323 107 Matthey, Son, Auguste, Jaluse, near Locle, Ct. Neuchatel. — Tempered steel for spirals, wheel chains for stem- winders, balances and spirals for chro- nometers. 323 108 Nardin, James, Locle, Ct. Neucha- tel. — Pocket chronometers, precision watches. 323 109 Nardin, Ulysse, Locle, Ct. Neu- chatel. — Precision watches and chronome- ters, ladies' watches, etc. 323 110 Patek, Philippe, & Co., Geneva.— Pocket chronometers and watches. 323 111 Perrenoud, Aime, Terreaux, Gene- va. — A constant force escapement for chronometers, assortment of spirals of gold and tempered steel. 323 112 Perret's, D., Son, Neuchatel.— Watches. 323 113 Rauss, Ami, Geneva.— Enameled dials for watches. 323 114 Rigtrup, R. S., Locle, Ct. Neu- chatel. — New mechanism for Lepine watches without fuzee. 323 115 Robert-Theurer & Son, Bienne, Ct. Berne. — Watches. 323 116 Sandoz, Lucien & Son, Locle, Ct. Neuchatel. — Gold watches of various systems and different qualities. 323 117 Stahl, Maurice, Chaux-de-Fonds, Ct. Neuchatel. — Chronometers and watches. 323 118 Taglieb, Carl, Zurich.— Watch in a finger-ring, to wind up and to turn the hands without key. 323 119 Adank,J.Jaques, &Co.,Ste. Croix, Ct. Vaud. — A musical box, mandoline, with zither. 327 120 Bremond.B. A., Geneva.— Musical boxes. 327 121 Karrer & Co., Teufenthal, Ct. Aar- gau. — Musical boxes and fancy arti- cles. 327 122 Karrer, S., Teufenthal, Ct. Aargau. — Musical boxes. 327 123 Paillard, C, & Co., Ste. Croix, Ct. Vaud. — Sublime harmonies, musical boxes. 327 124 Troll's Son, Samuel, Geneva.— Mu- sical boxes. 327 125 Trost, J., & Co., Zurich.— Upright piano forte. 327 (Machines and tools pertaining to ivatck- making- are also exhib'tedin this department, but classified under class jjj.) Engineering, Architecture, Charts, Maps, etc. 126 Ostermundigen Joint Stock Quar- rying Co., Ct. Berne. — System of working the quarries. 330 127 Building Department of the Can- ton of Basle-Stadt. — Plans for the enlarge- ment of the city of Basle. 330 128 Building Direction of the Canton of Aargau. — System of roads, wooden bridges, canals, waterpower. 330 129 Building Inspection of the Canton of Graubiinden. — Correction of the Rhine in the Grisons. - 330 130 Department of the Interior, Swiss Confederation, Berne. — Measures taken to correct and regulate the rivers and waters of Switzerland. 330 131 Department of Public Works, Canton of Vaud. — Public works, cost of various roads, drawings of objects of art. 330 132 Department of Public Works of the Canton of Berne. — Plans, maps, at- lases, literary works, bridges for public roads, correction of rivers of the Jura mountains. 330 133 Swiss Society of Engineers and Architects. — The Swiss system of roads, iron bridges, water supply and canaliza- tion in Swiss towns. 330 134 Municipality Chaux-de-Fonds, Ct. Neuchatel. — Plans of the town of La Chaux-de-Fonds, 1794-1841, and for its en- largement. 330 135 Government of the Canton of St. Gallen. — System of roads and highway bridges, correction of the Rhine. 330 136 Rothenbach, Director of the City Gas and V/ater Works, Berne. — Gas works of Berne. 330 137 Rieter, Joh. Jacob, & Co., W^inter- thur, Ct. Zurich. — Photographs of tur- bines with accessories, and of wire-rope transmissions. 331 138 Weissenbach, W^. C. E., Zurich. — The water-powers of Switzerland. 331 139 Department of Railroads and Com- merce, Swiss Confederation, Berne, Bu- reau of Statistics. — Statistics of Swiss railways. 332 140 DepartmentofRailroads and Com- merce, Swiss Confederation, Berne, Scien- tific Bureau. — Standard drawings, form- ing part of the government regulations for Swiss railways. 332 141 Department of Railroads and Com- merce, Swiss Confederation, Berne, Got- hard Inspection. — Report of the Got- hard railway, geological tables and sec- tions. 332 142 Railroads of Jura-bernoise.— Pho- tographs of railway works, general plan and longitudinal sections, railway con- struction, Zimmeregg tunnel. I 332 143 Gothard Railway Co.— Longitu- dinal sections of the line and tunnel, plans, collection of specimens of the most im- portant rocks found in the great tunnel. 332 144 Swiss Society of Engineers and Architects. — Develo^inent and longitudi- nal sections of the Swiss railways. 332 284 EDUCATION AND SCIENCE. Engineering, Architecture, Social and Moral Condition of Man. 145 Swiss National Railway Co., Winterthur, Ct. Zurich. — Drawings or bridges. 332 146 Swiss Northeast Railway Co., Zurich. — Plans, photographs, etc., of rail- way construction, its lines, rolling stock, etc. 332 147 Swiss Locomotive and Machine Works, Winterthur, Ct. Zurich.— Photo- graphs of locomotives. 332 148 Tobler Chief Engineer of the Utli- berg Railway, Zurich. — Description and drawings of the Utliberg railway and its rolling stock. 332 149 Tossthal Railway, Winterthur, Ct._ Zurich. — Surveys and plans, sections, bridges, carriages with two stories, etc. 332 150 Von Wlirthenau, Chief Engineer of the Swiss Central Railway, Basle. — Plans and drawings for the construction of the new lines. 332 161 Department of Forests and Streams, Canton Berne. — Plans of the new military buildings at Berne. 332 162 Federal Topographical Bureau.— Maps and atlases of Switzerland. 335 163 Leuzinger, R., Berne. — Section of "Grono" from the topographical atlases of Switzerland. 335 154 "Wurster, Randegger, & Co., "Win- terthur, Ct. Zurich. — ^Atlases and maps, scientific works on geography and natural history. 335 Physical, Social, and Moral Condition of Man. 155 Building Direction, Canton Aar- gau. — Plans of the lunatic asylum .at Konigsfelden. 342 156 Brunner, Ad, & Fr., Zurich.— Cen- tralhof at Zurich (reconstruction of the old post-office sketches and photographs of Swiss villas. 342 157 Department ofPublic "Works of the Canton Vaud. — Plans of the lunatic asy- lum at Lausanne. 342 158 Departmentof Public "Works, Can- ton Zurich. — Plans of the lying-in hospital at Zurich. 342 159 Department of Public "Works, Can- ton Berne. — Plans of new and photographs of existing public buildings. 342 160 Ernst, Helnrich, Zurich.— Plans of the children's hospital at Zurich. 342 ICl Gladbach, Professor at the Federal Polytechnic School, Zurich. — Wood archi- tecture of Switzerland. 342 162 Goss, J. E., Geneva.— Plans of the theatre in Geneva. 342 163 Guyer, Eduard, Zurich.— Modern hotels, their architecture, arrangement, and management. 342 1G4 Hartmann, Nicolaus, St. Moritz, Ct. Graubiindcn. — Plans of the villa Schickler in St. Moritz (Kngadin), plans of Hof St. Moritz and of the hotels du Lac and "Victoria. 342 165 Jenzer, Berne.— Private houses in n-rnc. 342 I 66 Jeuch, Caspr,, Badeit, Ct. Aargau. ' — Plans of the barracks in Aarau. 342 | 167 Jung, E., "Winterthur, Ct. Zurich. — Photographs and ground-plans of exist- ing dwellings. 342 168 Koch, Alex., Zurich,— Plans for private residences and a school-house. 342 169 Maring, Basle,— Plans of the hall for the federal singing festival, 1875. 342 170 Meyer, Johann, Lucerne.— Plans of churches, hospitals, and hotels. 342 171 Moser, Robert, Baden, Ct, Aargau. — Churches and houses of correction. 342 172 Municipality de Geneva.— Gallery Rath, school-house at Geneva, 342 173 Parquetry Factory, Interlaken, Ct. Berne, — Plans of Swiss cottages. 342 174 Sottovia Gioy,, Samaden, Ct. Graubiinden. — Architectural studies. 342 175 Town Council of "Winterthur.— Plans of the town-hall. 342 176 Stehelin, Basle,— Plans of the theatre and Bernoullianum in'Basle. 342 177 "Wenger.Theophil, Manager of the Kurhaus Beatenberg, Berne. — Sketches of hotel interiors. 342 178 Zurich Joint stock Co. (Benevo- lent Society for Cheap Dwellings), — Plans of cheap dwellings. 342 179 Kunz, Heinrich, Zurich (Cotton Manufactories). — Workmen's dwellings at his cotton mill at Windish. 342 180 Rieter, Joh, Jacob, & Co,, "Winter- thur, Ct, Zurich. — Workmen's dwell- ings, 342 181 Rittmeyer, B,, & Co., St. Gallen.— Workmen's dwellings. 342 182 Sarasin & Co., Basle.— "Workmen's dwellings. 342 183 Sulzer, Bros., "Winterthur, Ct. Zu- rich. — Workmen's dwellings, 342 184 Direction of the Zoological Gar- dens at Basle. — Plans of the zoological garden in Basle, 342 185 Swiss Society for Penitentiary Re- form. — Plans and views of the principal houses of correction in Switzerland, regu- lations of organization, documents upon the management of prisons. 345 186 Swiss Society for Promoting the Public Welfare. — History, Swiss periodi- cal for public utility, 346 187 Society for Promoting the Public Welfare, Ct. Appenzell, Inner Rhodes. — Annual reports, 346 188 Society for Promoting the Public Welfare, Basle. — Historical reports, sta- tutes, and pamphlets. 346 189 Society for Promoting the Public Welfare, Ct. Glarus. — Reports. 3^6 190 Society for Promoting the Public Welfare, Ct. St, Gallen,— Proceed - ings. 346 191 Society for Promoting the Public Welfare, Canton Zurich. — Statutes, re- ports, catalogue of popular works. 346 192 Geneva Society for Public Utility, — Proceedings, icporl.<^. 346 193 Vaudoise Society for Public Utili- ty. — Reports. 346 , SWITZERLAND. 28s Social and Moral Condition of Man, Art. 194 Department of the Interior, Swiss Confederation, Federal Statistical Office. — Statistics of the Swiss establishments for the education of orphans and aban- doned children, also for the deaf, dumb, and blind by J. Wellauer and J Miiller. 346 195 Swiss Society for Instructing the Poor. — Descriptions of the asylums for the poor, minutes, report of the society of teachers for the poor. 346 196 Society for Instructing the Poor, District of Aarau, Ct. Aargau. — Statutes, programmes, contracts, annual reports. 346 197 Institution for Instructing the Poor, Canton Basle-Land. — General re- port. 346 198 Institution for Instructing the Poor, Zurzach District, Ct. Aargau. — Statutes, annual reports. 346 199 Home Industry Society for Zurich and Vicinity. — Report, statutes, regula- tions. 346 200 Aid Society, St. Gallen.— Annual reports. 346 201 Aid Society, Zurich.— Reports, etc. 346 202 Mutual Aid Society, Val de Tra- vers, Ct. de Neuchatel. — Statutes, regu- lations, general report. 346 203 Wellauer, J., St. Gallen,— Report of the society for the education of the poor, Swiss schools for the poor by J. C. Zellweger. 346 204 ^Blosch, Eduard, Berne. — Reports of his orphan asylum in Klein-Wabern, Berne. 346 205 Orphan Asylum, Neuchatel.— Reports, contracts, formulas ; notes about Belmont. 346 206 Orphan Asylum, Daillens-Cosso- nay-Penthaz, Ct. Vaud. — Regulations and reports. 346 207 French Orphan Asylum, Wabern, Ct. Berne. — Report. 346 208 Orphan Asylum, Basle.— Descrip- tion and history, annual reports, publica- tions, plans, and views. 346 209 Orphan Asylum, St. Gallen.— The orphan asylum in St. Gall by F. von Tschudi, reports, statutes, plans of build- ings, etc. 346 210 City Orphan Asylum, Zurich.— Reports, statutes, regulations, photo- graphs, samples of pupils' clothing. 346 211 Aargau Reformatory, Olsberg, Ct. Aargau. — Reports. 346 212 Grube Institution for Instructing the Poor,Ct. Berne.— Specimens of pupils' work. 346 213 Institution for Instructing Poor Girls, Steinholzli, near Berne. — Report, 1874. 346 214 Hosang Foundation, School for the Poor, near Chur.— Regulations for the admission of pupils into the establish- ment. 346 215 Bundner Reformatory, Foral, near Chur, Ct. Graubiinden. — Annual reports of the orphan asylum. 346 216 Friedeck Reformatory Home, Buch, Hegau, Ct. Schaffhausen.— His- torical report, specimens of pupils' work. 346 217 Swiss Reformatory, Sonnenberg, near Lucerne. — Statutes, circulars, re- ports, specimens of pupils' work, etc. 346 218 Toggenburg Reformatory, Hoch- steig, near Wattwyl, Ct. St. Gallen.— Statutes, annual reports. 346 219 Victoria Institute for Poor Girls of the Canton of Berne, Klein-Wabern, near Berne. — Regulations for admission, or- ganization, report. 346 Sculpture. !;'20 Abegglen-Perrin, Iseltwald, Ct. Berne. — Chalets, with and without music and clocks. 405 ;s>21 Abplanalp, J., Brienz, Ct. Berne.— Wood-carvings. 405 222 Baumann, A.,Vater& Son, Brienz, Ct. Berne. — Wood-carvings. 405 223 Bergen, C, von, & Co., Interlaken, Ct. Berne. — Wood-carvings. 405 224 Eggler, Jakob, Brienz-Oberdorf,Ct. Berne. — Wood-carvings. 405 225 Eggler, Johann, Brienz, Ct. Berne. — Wood-carvings. 405 226 FlUck,J., Fluhberg, near Brienz, Ct. Berne. — Wood-carvings. • 405 227 Germann & Eggler, Brienz, Ct. Berne. — Wood-carvings. 405 228 Grossmann, Joh., Ringgenberg, near Interlaken, Ct. Berne. — Wood- carvings. 405 229 Jager, Jb., & Co. Brienz, Ct. Berne.— Wood-carvings. 405 230 Imboden, Gebriider, Ringgenberg, near Interlaken, Ct. Berne. — Wood-carv- ings. 405 231 Klein, J. F., & Sohne, Meiringen, Ct. Berne. — Wood-carvings. 405 232 Ritschard, Chr., Interlaken, Ct. Berne. — Wood-carvings. 405 233 Sterchi,Fritz,Interlaken,Ct.Berne. — Wood-carvings. 405 234 Zumbrunn, Schmoker, & Co., Ring- genberg, Interlaken, Ct. Berne. — Wood- carvings. 405 Painting. 235 Glardon, C. L., Geneva.— " The Morning," (after Greuze) ; enamel for a watch, of Badollet's exhibition. Cat. No. 78. 413 Engraving and Lithography. 236 Rieter-Biedermann,J.,Winterthur, Ct. Zurich. — 'Printed music and engrav- ings. 421 237 Bonnet, Charles & Co., Geneva.— Types, borderings, ornaments cut in wood, for printers and lithographers. 422 238 Bonfantini, G. A., Basle.— Typo- graphical album, dedicated to the printers of Philadelphia. 422 239 Meyer, Theodor, Schaffhausen. — Wood-cuts. ^ 422 240 Westfehling, J., Winterthur, Ct. Zurich. — Catalogue, Swiss section. 422 241 Orell,FUssli,& Co. ,Zurich.— Letter- press plates, chemical engraving, wood engravings reduced, plates for paper money, sampJe sheets and books. 423 286 EDUCATION AND SCIENCE. Art, Watchmaking, Machinery. 242 Hindermann & Siebenmann, Zu- rich. — Chromo-lithographs. 424 343 Kniisli, Caspar, Zurich. — Chromo- lithographs. 424 Photography. 244 Charnaux, F., Geneva. — Photo- graphs of the glaciers of Switzerland. 430 245 Ganz, J., Zurich. — Photographs. 430 246 Gut, Jean & Co., Zurich.— Photo- graphs. 430 247 Linck,*J.,Winterthur, Ct. Zurich.— Photographs. 430 248 Nicola-Karlen,Emil, Berne.— Swiss photographs. 430 249 Richard, T., Son, Mannedorf, Ct. Zurich. — Album of photographs, Swiss costumes, Swiss myths and traditions, Swiss landscapes. 430 260 Simona Giorgio, Locarno, Ct. Tes- sin. — Photographs. 430 261 Taeschler, Gebr., St. Fiden, near St. Gallen. — Photographs. 430 262 Zacher, C, graphs. Zurich.- Photo- 430 Machines for Making Watehes. 253 Borel, Louis, & Co., Couvet, Ct. Neuchatel. — Machines for equalizing the cogs of wheels, with accessories. 535 254 Borel-Petitpierre, Ls., Couvet, Ct. Neuchatel.— Tools and instruments for watch manufacturing. 535 ~ 256 Grobet, Francois Louis, Vallorbes, Ct. Vaud. — Tools and instruments for watch manufacturing. 535 266 Keigel, Auguste, Couvet, Ct. Neu- chatel. — Equalizing machine, lathes, tool for forging wheels, deepening tool. 535 267 Leresche-Golay, Jules, & Co., Vau- lion, Ct. Vaud. — liles, tools, and instru- ments for watch manufacturing. 535 268 Vautier, SI., & Sons, Carouge, near Geneva. — Tools and instruments for watch manufacturing and for jewelers. 535 BELGIUM {JVor^/i of Nave, Columns §4. to S9-) Educational Systems, Publications, and Appliances. Educational Systems, Methods, aud Libraries. 1 Arens, Antoine, Namur.— School- books. 300 2 Crevecceur, Henri Stanislas Joseph, Orp-le-Grand (Brabant). — Statistical lists for school teachers. 300 SGenonceaux, Louis, Bruges. — School books. 300 4 Belgian Government Educational Department. — Type of school furniture approved by the Belgian government. 300 6 Happel, J., Antwerp. — Adjustable desk, perambulators. 300 6 Landrien, Bernardin, Mechlin. — School books. 300 7 Licot, Feuillien, Nivelles (Brabant). — Work on drawing. 300 8 Lory, Delaet, Pierre, Brussels.— Writing method adopted by the Belgian government. 300 9 Petry, Adolphe, Mens (Hainaut). — Arithmometer. 300 10 Stebert, Pierre, Tongres, Limboufg. — Ussay on education, etc. 3rx) 11 Van Havermaet, Henry, Brussels. — Kurniture used in orphan asylums. 300 12 Claesen, Ch., Lifcge. — Works on art. 302 13 Colinet, Ed., Brussels.— Work on art. «■ 302 14 Stroesser, Jean-Pierre, Brussels. — Solids represented in profile by metallic wire. 302 15 Van der Molen, A., & Co., Brussels. — Works on architecture and sculpture. 302 16 Lebon, Leon, Br u ss el s.— Educa- tional works. 305 17 Dessain, H., Mechlin, Province of Antwerp. — Prayer, liturgj'. and other books. 305 18 Mertens, Adolphus, Brussels.— Books, engravings, etc. 305 19 Callewaert Bros., Brussels. — School books, Callewaert's dictionaries. 306 20 De Cuyper, C, & Noblet, A., Liege. — Works on mining, etc. 306 21 De Koninck, Laurence Wm., Li^ge. -.-Works on paleontology. 306 22 Destexhe, A. M. T. J., Modave, Pro- vince of Liege. — Works on instruction. 306 ^3 Dujeux, J. B. C, Brussels.— Special collection of patents. 306 24 Landrien, Bernardine, Mechlin.— School books. 306 26 Maoceaux, Hector, Mons (Hainaut\ — School books. 306 26 Meeus, Jules, Brussels. — Belgian " Indiisiri.il Monitor" (newspaper). 306 27 Van Holsbcek, Henry, Bruss^js.— Works on hygiene. 306 BELGIUM. 287 Institutions, Scientific Instruments, Condition of Man. Institutions and Organizations. 28 Educational Union, Brussels.— Works on instruction. 310 29 Doings of Popular Evening Par- ties ol" Verviers, Verviers. — Publications, etc. 310 30 Toehomst Society, Antwerp.— Re- ports, etc. 310 31 Vander Maelen, Joseph, Molenbeek St. Jean, near Brussels. — Geographical works. 310 32 Namur Artistic Literary Club, Namur. — Annals of the club. 311 33 Entomological Society of the Royal Museum of Natural History of Belgium, Brussels. — Reports, etc. 311 34 Limbourg Scientific and Literary Society, Limbourg. — Publications. 311 35 Artists' Union, International Club of Fine Arts, Liege. ^—Statutes, etc. 311 36 Morning Star Royal Society, Brus- sels. — Dramatic, literary, and choral society. 313 Scientific and Philosophical Instru- ments and Methods. 37 Gloesener, Michael, Liege.— Physi- cal instruments. 32(;' 38 Tyskiewick,CountT. J. C, Brussels. — Apparatus for instruction in fine arts. 320 39 Le Boulenge, Paul Emile, Liege. — Telemeter for the battle-field. 321 40 Linglin, Edward, Charleroi.^Cen- trifugal power regulator. 321 41 Majolini, Francis, La Louviere (Hainaut). — Platform acale for rail- roads. 322 42 Scheren, O. F., Liege. — Platform scales. 322 43 Gloesener, Michael, Liege. a Electrical apparatus, electrical clock. 325 b Telegraphic apparatus. 326 44 Mahillon, C, Brussels. — "Wind in- struments. 326 45 Meerens, Charles, Brussels. — Music and musical works. 327 Engineering, Architecture, Maps, etc. 46 Carette Dobbels, D., Meulebeke, near Courtrai, West Flanders. — Lightning rod without joints. 330 47 Le Tellier, Adolphus, Saint Gilles, near Brussels. — Filters. 330 48 Roelens, Desire, Ghent.— Plan of a hot-house, heating apparatus with ther- mosyphon. 715 49 Smits, Constantino, Forest, near Brussels. — Model of a park, bird's-eye view, leveling, etc. 730 50 Dewalque, G., Liege. — Geological chart. 335 51 Malaise, C. H. G. L., Gembloux.— Agricultural chart. 335 Physical, Social, and Moral Condition of Man. 52 Dries, Lois Francis, Saint Gilles, near Brussels. — Gymnastics at primary and ward schools, etc. 340 53 Schmitz, Peter, Liege.— Treatises on gymnastics. 340 54 Brussels Gymnastic Association, Brussels. — Statutes. 340 55 Manufacturers' Joint Stock Co., St. Nicholas, East Flanders. — Statutes. 342 56 Relief Association for the Needy. — Statutes and annual reports. 346 67 Boniotti, Peter, Brussels. — Docu- ment relating to the association for free medical assistance. 346 58 Royal Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals, Brussels. — Publi- cations, etc. 346 59 Warlomont, Dr., Brussels. — Vac- cine and its distribution to physicians. 346 60 Permanent Commission of Mutual Relief Associations, Belgium. — Reports, etc. 347 61 Laurent, Francis, Ghent. — Works on the improvement of the working classes. 347 62 Mechlin Savings Bank, Mechlin. — Reports, etc. 347 63 Schoenfeld, H., Brussels.— Reports, etc., of the Belgian Medical Profession Pension Fund. 347 64 Grivegnee Co-operative Expendi- ture Society, Grivegnee, near Liege. — Reports, etc. 347 65 Mutual Commercial Co., Brussels. — Reports, etc. 347 66 Commercial and Industrial Mutual Co., Ghent. — Reports, etc. 347 67 Mutual Benefit Association, Xhen- dremael, near Liege. — Reports, etc. 347 NETHERLANDS {North of Nave, Columns 60 to 6j.) Educational Appliances, Institutions, Scientific Instruments, Engineering Educational Systems, Methods, and Libraries. 1 Tjeenk-Willink, H. A., Arnhem.— Earth globes with zinc balls. 300 2 The Book Trade, Amsterdam. — Books, school books, newspapers, and periodicals. 300 3 Deutgen, L., Groningen. — Paper school board. 300 4 Art School, Rotterdam.— Drawings and designs. 300 5 Kolkon, F. j! von, Groningen.— Pho- tographs on glass. 300 6 Workmen's Art School, Amsterdam. — Drawings. 302 7 Verhaar, A. T., Utrecht.— Plaster casts of catde that died of murrain in 1865. 302 8 "Workmen's Society, Amsterdam.— Drawings by pupils. 302 9 Deaf and Dumb Institute, Gronin- gen.— Reports, 1 790-1875. 303 10 Blind Institute, Amsterdam.— Relics of printing. 303 11 Serraris, P. A., jr., Geertruiden- berg. — Writing apparatus for cripples. 303 12 Gori, M. W. C, Amsterdam.— Books. 306 Institutions and Organizations. 13 Dutch Scientific Society, Haarlem.— Treatise on natural science ; archives of the Netherlands. 310 14 Teyler's Foundation, Haarlem.— Archives. 31° 1 5 Society for the Promotion of Archi- tecture, Amsterdam. — Works on archi- tecture. 311 16 Dutch Association for the Encour- agement of Industry, Haarlem.— Periodi- cals published by the Association. 311 17 Royal Palace, Het Loo.— Collection of East India arms. 312 18 Krelage,J. H., Amsterdam.— Pamph- lets. 312 19 Dutch Historical and Botanical As- sociation, Amsterdam. — Pamphlets. 312 20 Amersfoordt, Mrs. H. M., Badhoeve. — " Oratorio "—God's Ubiquity. 313 21 Van Gelder, G. M., Schaerbeek.— Piano forte method. 3^3 22 North Holland Musical and Histor- ical Association, Amsterdam. — Publica- 313 (2: 23 Roothaan, L., Amsterdam.— Mu- sic. 313 Scientific and Philosophical Instru- ments and Methods. 24 Harting-Bank, H. J., Utrecht.— Sci- entific instruments. 320 25 Ministry of Finance, Hague.— Sci- entific instruments. 320 26 Olland, H., Utrecht.— Meteorologi- cal instruments. 320 27 Kerbel, G. H., Amsterdam.— Model of a steam engine. 320 28 Van Wetteren, H., Haarlem.— Mag- nets. 320 29 Beins, H., Groningen.— Chemical and physical apparatus. * 320 30 Muller,J. A., Amsterdam.— Water gauge. 321 31 Betou, P. T., Delft.— Instrument measuring looth part of a millimetre. 321 32 HohwU, A. & T., Amsterdam.— Chro- nometers and astronomical clockwork. 323 33 Casseres, A. de, Amsterdam— Chro- nometers and astronomical clocks. 323 34 Cuypers, J. F., Hague.— Piano. 327 Engineering, Architecture, Maps, etc. 35 Ministry of the Interior.— Collection of public works of the Netherlands. 330 36 The Channel Co., Amsterdam.— A chart of the channel to the North Sea. 330 37 Chambers of Commerce and In- dustry, Middleburgand Flushing.— Relief chart of harbor. 33° 38 Polytechnic School, Delft.— Models ofashiice. 33° 39 Morre, G.J. , Delft.— Drawings. 330 40 Simon, M., Flushing.— Copper model of gates. 330 41 Stang, T., Gravenhage.— Drawings o( aqueduct. 33° 42 Dutch Railroad Co., Amsterdam.— Model of railroad bridge, and draw- ings. 322 43 Nierstrasz, N. H* Hertogenbosch. — Plans and drawings. 332 44 Zimmerman, G. P. H., Gonda.— Chart of Surinamo River. 335 NETHERLANDS. Physical, Social, and Moral Condition of Man. Physical, Social, and Moral Condition of Man. 45 Boer, F. N., Rotterdam.— Model of cheap boarding house. 342 46 Tjeenk Willink, W. E. J.— Draw- ings and statutes of Workmen's Associa- tion. 342 47 Association for Improvement of Workmen's Buildings, Leenwarden. — Drawings and statutes. 342 48 Association for Improvement of Workmen's Buildings, Gravenhage. — Model block containing four lodgings for workmen. 352 49 Association for Encouragement of Manufactures and Industries, Graven- hage. — Drawings of double row of lodg- ings. 342 50 Help Yourself Association, Leen- warden. — Statutes, etc. 342 61 Beneficial Association. — Models, drawing, writings, and photographs. 346 52 Gori, M. W. C, Amsterdam.— Work hospitals. 346 The " Red Cross." 53 Dutch Association for Assisting sick and wounded Soldiers in war time. — Publications. 346 SWEDEN {North of Nave, Columns 6 to 11.) Educational Systems, Work, and Appliances. Educational Systems, Methods, and Libraries. 1 Abraham, Aug., Maas Floda. — Work by pupils of ]Maas School of Home Industry for Boys and Girls. 300 2 Alard, A. F., Sirntuna. — Musical staff table. 300 3 Bagge, G. B., Paris, France.— Geo- graphical map. 300 4 Berggren, A. N., Stockholm.— Me- thod of penmanship. 300 5 Cervin, C. G., Hesselby, Stockholm. — Model of a school-house. 300 6 Glomsta Manufactory, Huddinge. — Universal school fo-m. 300 7 Royal Centennial Commission, Stockholm. — A primary school-house, with accessories of furniture, books, maps, and apparatus for instruction. 300 8 Royal Centennial Commission, Stockholm. — Models of elementary school- houses, gymnastical apparatus, etc. 300 9 Larsson, J. M., Stockholm. — Geogra- phical maps. 300 10 Winslow, A, P., Goteborg.— Her- ba\-ium for schools. 300 11 Londer, A., Norrkoping. — Draw- ings of gymnastics. 300 12 Ostorberg, C. G., Jader Elskintuna. — School furniture. 300 13 Brunius, C. G., Stockholm.— Printed matters in archaeology and architec- ture. 301 14 Fries, Th. M., & Nathorst, A. G., Stockholm. — S^tzbergen herbarium. 301 15 Ramsay, Ebba, Mrs., Goteborg. — Drawings of Spitzbergen plants. 301 1 6 Windrufva, Sven, Stockholm.— Scan- dinavian herbarium. 301 ITAlnarp Agricultural Institute, Akarp. — Maps and drawings of the farm buildings of the agricultural high school, photographs of its domestic animals, and a collection of plants grown on the farm of the school. 302 18 Hennings, R. F., Lund, Orebro. — Herbarium for agricultural schools. 302 19 Royal War Department, Stockholm. — Works and drawings by pupils at the military school of Carlberg and rrilitary high school of Marieberg. 302 COLLECTIVE EXHIBITION OF THE TECHNICAL ELEMENTARY SCHOOLS AT 20 Stockholm.— Works of pupils. 302 21 Orebro. — Works of pupils. 302 22 Norrkoping. — Works of pupils. 302 23 Boras. — Works of pupils. 302 24 Malmo. — W^orks of pupils. 302 25 Eskilstuna. — W^orks of pupils. 302 26 Staaf, P. O., Stockholm.— Agricultu- ral and sylvicultural text-books. 302 27 Wulff, H. A., Applerum, Kalmar.— Scheme of the agricultural school, draw- ings of farm buildings and implements, with specimens of soil and agricultural products. 302 28 Borg, O. E., Manilla, Stockholm.— Combined apparatus for speaking and hearing, for half deaf and dumb; sym- bolical vocabulary-, used for the instruction of deaf and dumb. 303 29 Holm, F. F. W., Stockholm.— Model of the gi'mnastic hall at the institute for deaf and dumb of Manilla, in Stock- holm. 304 30 Home for the Blind, Stockholm.— Basket work by blind pupils. 303 290 EDUCATION AND SCIENCE. Educational Appliances, Institutions, Scientific Instruments, Engineering 31 AUmanna Institute for the Deaf, Dumb, and Blind, Manilla, Stockholm, by A. J. Lindstrom. — Pupils' works. 303 32 Olsson, Magnus, Malung, Lima (blind, deaf, and dumb;. — Willow furni- ture. 303 33 Klemmings Antiquarian Stock Co., Stockholm. — Books printed in Sweden in the i6th, 17th, and i8th centuries, with accounts of the earliest Swedish settle- ments in America. 305 34 Central Printers' Stock Co., Stockholm. — Typographical produc- tions. 306 35 Gumaelius Arvid, Orebro. — The newspaper " AUehanda for folket." 306 36 Key, Axel M., Stockholm.— An- atomical treatise, periodical papers upon medicine and popular science. 306 37 Royal Centennial Commission, Stockholm. — Newspapers^at present pub- lished in Sweden. 306 38 Norstedt & Sons, Stockholm.— Ty- pographical productions. 306 Institutions and Organizations. 39 Hammers Museum, Stockholm. — Photographs, catalogues, etc. 312 40 Royal Agricultural Society, Lulea. — Laplanders' costumes and utensils. 312 Scientific and Philosophical Instru- ments and Methods. 41 Ekman, F. L., Stockholm. — Appara- tus for deep-sea soundings. 320 42 Gundberg, J. W. L., Stockholm.— Copper vessels for preserving zoological specimens ; zoological sieves. 320 43 Leja, Joseph, Stockholm.— Ther- mometer. 320 44 Lindahl, Jos., Stockholm. — Ap- paratus for deep-sea soundings and dredg- ings. 320 45 Ljungstrom, J. P., Stockholm. — Geo- • detic and surveying instruments. 320 46 Mbrthin, P., Osthammar. — Com- pass. 320 47 Rose, J. L., Upsala. — Magnets and needle-compass for mines. 320 48 Theorell, A. G.,and Sorensen, P. M., Stockholm. — Meteorograph. 320 49 Wiberg, Martin, Stockholm. a " Bull-dog apparatus" for deep-sea sound- ings. 320 b Logarithmetical tables, calculated and printed by a counting machine ; controll- ing apparatus for railway trains. 321 60 Brehmer, E. F. A., Stockholm.— Railway ticket registering apparatus; pa- ging machine. 321 51 Ekman, F. L., Stockholm.— Ane- mometer, rainmeter. 321 62 Gjers, Samuel, & Wessberg, Hjal- mar, Motala. — Diagram log. 321 63 Von Otter, C. G., Baron, Stockholm. — Controlling apparatus. 321 64 Pettersson, C. J., Carlshamn.— Cal- culating machine. 321 66 Linderoth, G. W., Stockholm.— Clocks. 323 66 Marthin, P., Osthammar,— Astro- nomical clock, chronometer. 323 67 Unge, V. F., Stockholm.— Appara- tus for measuring distances for military purposes. 323 68 Von Otter, C. G., Baron, Stockholm. — Signal lantern. 324 69 Kuntze & Co., Stockholm.— Air tele- graphs. 326 60 Runqvist, C. R., Stockholm.— Print- ing telegraph. 326 61 Ahlberg & Ohlssoti, Stockholm.— Wind instrument of metal. • 327 62 Billberg, C. H., Goteborg.— Pia- nos. 327 63 Lundholm, C. A., Stockholm.— Church organs and harmoniums. 327 64 Malm sj 6, I. G., Goteborg. — Pia- nos. ■ 327 66 Procape, M., Miss, Stockholm. — School organ. 327 Engineering, Architecture, Maps, etc. 66 Norrman, C. G. V., Stockholm.— Model of a pontoon bridge. 333 67 Bagge, G. B., Paris, France.— Geo- graphical maps. 335 68 Erdmann, Edvard, Stockholm.— Geological maps and models. 335 69 Royal General's Staff, Stockholm.— Topographical maps. 335 70 Royal Directory of Railroads, Stockholm.— ]\Iap of railways in Swe- den. 335 71 Larsson, J. M., Stockholm,— Geo- graphical maps. 335 72 Sahlbom, Walfrid, Stockholm.— Map showing the development of the rail- way communications in Sweden within the years 1854-1874. 335 73 Swedish Economical Map Manu- factory, Stockholm. — Economical and ag- ronomical maps. 335 74 Swedish Geological Commission, Stockholm.— (;et)logical maps. 335 75 Royal Centennial Commission, Stockholm.— Collection of current coins and bank notes in Sweden. . 344 NORWAY {North of Nave, Columris 4 io "/.) Education and Science. Educational Systems, Methods, and Libraries. 1 Bergen Common School Board, Ber- gen. — Collection of naaterials for a free school. ^ 300 2 Sandberg, Andreas, Cand. mag., Christiania. — Models of handwriting. 300 3 Boeck, W., and D. C. Danielssen, Christiania and Bergen. — Treatise on skin diseases. 306 4 Danielssen, D. C, and "W. Boeck, Christiania and Bergen. — Treatise on the elephantiasis. 306 5 The Norwegian Association of Tour- ists, Christiania. — Books, maps, photo- graphs. 306 6 Jensen, H. J., Christiania. — "The Illustrated News" and other illustrated works. 306 Scientific and PMlosopMcal Instru- ments and Methods. 7 'Wedel Jarlsberg, Ferd., Commodore of the Norwegian Navy, Christiania. — Patent control compasses, log ma- chine. 320 8 Petersson, A. J., Christiania.— Cal- culating machine. 321 9 Mostue, Thv., & Co., Christiania.— Scales. 322 10 The Adjuster of Weights and Meas- ures, Christiania. — Standard weights and measures of Norway. 322 11 Vulcan Foundry and Mechanical Works, Christiania. — Collection of coun- ter scales. 322 12 Wedel, Ferd., Jarlsberg, Christia- nia. — S^-stem of night signals. 326 13 Aarestrup, J., Bergen.— Piano. 327 14Brantzeg, P., Christiania. — Pianos. 327 15 01 sen, Ole, Christiania. — Stringed instruments, wind instruments of met- al. 327 Engineering, Architecture, Charts, Maps, and Graphic Representations. 16 The Director of the Public Roads ot Norway, Christiania. — Maps, drawings, books. 330 17 Pihl, C, Chief Director of the Nor- wegian Railways, Christiania. — Draw- ings, descriptions, and models of Nor- wegian narrow-gauge raihvays. 332 18 Geographical Survey of Norway, Christiania. — Maps. 335 19 Bucher, Henr., Bergen.— Topo- graphical map, new system. 33S 20 Collett, Robert, Assistant of the Zoo- logical Museum, Christiania. — Zoo-geo- graphical map of Norway, containing a complete list of the vertebrate animals of the country. 335 21 Schubeler, Dr. F. C, Professor of Botany at the University of Christiania. a Plants of Norway. 701 b B o t a n i c o - geographical map of Nor- way. 335 Physical, Social, and Moral Condi- tion of Man. 22 The Statistical Bureau, Christiania. — Collection of official statistical publi- cations relating to Norway, collection of cartographical representations. 345 23 Hagen, J., Christiania.— Leather and skins. 652 (291) ITALY. {North of Nave, Cohcmns j to ^.) Publications, Institutions, Scientific and Musical Instruments, Engineering Eduoational Systems, Methods, and Libraries. 1 Angelini, Prof. Rodolfo, Rome. — Specimens of penmanship. 300 2 Maineri, Carlo, Milan. — Geographi- cal map in relief. 300 3 Ben, Michelangiolo, Verona. — Ma- thematical maps. 300 4 Villa, Cav. Prof. Ignazio, Milan. — Geographical maps. 300 6 Palizzolo Gravina, Baron Vincent, Palermo. — Scientific books. 301 6 Filopanti, Dr. Prof. Quirico, Bolog- na. — -Book, on philosophy. 301 7 Italo, Dr. Enrico, Milan.— Objects for the study of geography and other sciences. 301 8 Giordano, Prof. Scipione, Turin. — Materia medica. 302 9 Perelli, Prof. Luigi, Milan.— Album, with specimens of stenography. 302 10 Vigano, Francesco, Milan.— Scien- tific books. 302 11 Claus, Cav. Prof. Niccolo, Milan.— Didactic and linguistical treatises. 302 12 Volante, Alessandro, Turin.— Pamphlet on mechanics. 302 13 Strazza, Giannina, widow Lucca, Milan. — Collection of music. 302 14 Tito di G., Ricordi, Milan.— Collec- tion of music. 302 16 Bratti, Seiatilli, & Co., Florences- Collection of music. 302 16 Crotta, Giannina, Milan.— Album of music. 302 17 C. Cam. Theophilus, Florence.— School books. 306 18 Brigola, Gaetano, Milan.— Scientific and miscellaneous books. 306 19 Maino, Antonio, Piacenza.— B<5oks and maps. 306 20 Morandi. Felie§ta, Milan. -Educa- tional books. 306 21 Maltese, Dr. Felice", Vittorio, Sicily. — Book on philosophy. 306 22 Guida, Prof. Francesco, Naples.— Book on night signals. 306 23 Beccari, Gualberta Alaide, Bologna. — Newspaper, " La Donna." 306 24 Barra, Prof. Luigi, Ottajano, Na- .- pies.— Didactic book. 306 25 Gargiulo, Francesco, Naples.— De- scriptive book. 306 26 Gravina, Domenico, Palermo. — Il- lustrated books. 306 Institutions and Organizations. 27 Director of the Anatomical and Pa- thological Museum of Florence. — Micro- scopic, normal, and pathological anatomi- cal preparations. 311 28 Scaraviglia, Torquato, Gualdo Ta- dino, Umbria. — Album and pictures. 312 Scientific and Philosophical Instru- ments and Methods. 29 Sollima, Giacomo, Messina.— Mill scales. 322 30 Villa, Cav. Prof. Ignazio, Milan.— Universal clock. 323 31 Gasparini, Giacomo, Rome. — Watches. 323 32 Gennari, Cav. Dr. Enrico, Milan. — Optical instruments. 342 33 Ponti, Carlo, Venice. — Camaziale and megalithoscope (optical instru- .ments). 324 34 Figatner, Enrico, Milan.— Electric batteries. 325 35 Gerosa, Edoardo & Emilio, Milan. — Telegraphic instrument. 326 36 De Lorenzi, Cav. G. Batta, Venice. — Violins, Stradivarius style. 327 37 Bedini, Guiseppe & Sons, Venice. — Harmonic strings. 327 38 Venturini, Luigi, Padua. — Har- monic strings. 327 39 Giulianp, Ditta, Naples.— Cylindri- cal piano. 327 Engineering, Architecture, Maps, etc. 40 Linari, Eng. Antonio, Rome.— Plan for a tunnel. 33° Physical, Social, and Moral Condition of Man. 41 Acquadro, Paolo, Turin. — Postal box. 345 42 Aurineta, Cav. Marco Aurelio, Na- ples.— New system of disinfection. 346 (292) BRAZIL. [North of Nave, Columns ^8 to 6r.) Publications, Scientific Instruments, Engineering. Educational Systems, Methods, and Libraries. 1 Gaviae, Coronel.— Newspapers. 306 2 Barros, R. Paez de.— Newspapers, 306 3 Rezende, Luiz de. — Engravings and books. 306 4 Lenzinger. — Books. 306 5 Almeida, Lucio d'.— Books printed by the National Printing House of Rio de Janeiro. 306 6 National Industry Guide Society. — " The National Industry Guide Re- view." 306 7 The National Printing House, Rio de Janeiro. — Various typographical ob- jects. 306 Scientific and Philosophical Instru- ments and Methods. 8 Province of Rio Grande do Sul. — Metal meridian. 320 9 Saldanha, Luiz de, Brazilian Navy. — Nautical repeating compass. 320 10 Garrid. — Apothecaries' scale. 322 11 General Commission from Rio de Janeiro. — Piano ; large -guitar (viola), and small guitars (machetes j. 327 12 Lins, Lainenha. — Guitars. 327 13 Conceiro. — Violin and bow. 327 14 General Commission for Brazil. — Piano. 327 Engineering, Architecture, Charts, Maps, and Graphic Eepresentations. 15 The Board of Directors of the " Pe- dro II Dock Works " Company. — Draw- ings showing the " Pedro II Dock Works" at Rio de Janeiro, and samples of the wood employed in the works, sub- marine constructions, wharves, and ware- houses. 330 16 Garceix, Prof. — Geological map of the province of Minas-Geraes. 335 (For Naval Engineering, see Machinery Hall.) ARGENTINE REPUBLIC {Nave to So7ith Avenue, Columns 2 to ^.) School Systems, Publications. Educational Systems, Methods, and Libraries. 1 Calderon, Pedro, Province of San Juan. — Copies of Spanish grammar. 300 2 Uriartre, Miguel, Province of San Juan. a A method of scholastic discipline. 300 d Educational statistics of the Province. 304 3 Govemrnent of the Province, Prov- ince of Catamarca. — Regulation and plan of teaching for public schools ; An- nals of Education ; progress of education of the Argentine Republic. 304 4 Aguilera, Vicente Garcia, Province of Catamarca. — Reading cards. 304 5 Quiroga, Joaquin, Province of Cata- marca. — Regulations for public libra- ries. 304 6 Provincial Commission, Province of Catamarca. — Rules of the Catamarca Club and public library. 304 7 Thiriot, Luis F., Province of C6r- doba. — Memoirs of the schools of the Province. 304 8 Provincial Commission, Province of Corrientes. — Statistics of the schools and libraries of the Province, compiled by the Board of Education. 304 9 De la Fuente, Diego G., Province of Buenos Ayres. — Copy of the first census of the Argentine Republic. 306 (293) 294 EDUCATION AND SCIENCE. Publications, Institutions, Scientific Instruments. 10 Mullhall, N. G. & E. T., Province of Buenos Ayres. — Description of the Re- public of La Plata; River Plate hand- book. 306 11 Annals of Agriculture, Province of Buenos Ayres. — " Annals of Agriculture " of the Argentine Republic. 306 12 Napp, Ricardo, Province of Buenos Ayres. — " German Review." 306 13 Provincial Commission, Province of Buenos Ayres. — Periodical publica- tions. 306 14 Lequizamon, O., Minister of Public Education. — Works on science, education, law, politics, and finance, etc. 306 15 Espeche, Federico, Province of Buenos Ayres. — Book. 306 16 Barros, Col. Alvaro, Province of Buenos Ayrei. — Books. 306 17 Kahl, Augusto, Province of Cordoba. — Books. 306 1 8 Espejo, Vicente, Alcalde, Province of Cordoba. — Book. 306 19 Thiriot, Luis F., Province of Cor- doba. — Statistics of the Province, etc. 306 Institutions and Organizations. 20 Weyenbergh, H., Province of Bue- nos Ayres. — Periodical of the Argentine Zoological Society, etc. 311 21 Martin, Alfredo, Province of Cor- doba. — Work on silver mining. 311 22 Moreno, Rudecindo R., Province of E n t r e-R i o s. — Archseological collec- tion. 312 I 23 Provincial Commission, Province of Buenos Ayres. — Figures representing Ar- gentine gauchos ('peasants). 312 Scientific and Philosophical Instru- ments and Methods. 24 Cayol & Newmann, Province of Buenos Ayres. — Electric apparatus. 326 25 Milan i, Francisco, Province of Buenos Ayres. — Guitars. 327 26 Bustini, Juan, Province of Buenos Ayres. — Violin. 327 27 Nufiez, Francisco, Province of Buenos Ayres. — Guitars. 327 Engineering, Architecture, Charts, Maps, and Graphic Eepresenta- tions. 28 Muratori, Col., Province of Buenos Ayres.— Spheric chart of the Rio de la Plata. 335 29 National Library, Province of Buenos Ayres. — Geographic chart of the Territory of Misiones ; topographic plan of the Province of San Juan; plan of^ the Lac of Reloncavi ; map of a portion of the Argentine Republic. 335 30 Topographic Department, Province of Buenos Ayres. — Maps, plans, etc. 335 31 Justo, A., Province of Entre-Rios. — Chart of the Argentine Railroad of the East, with descriptive pamphlet. 335 32 Provincial Commission, Province of C 6 r d o b a. — Topographic map of the Province. 335 33 Government of the Province of Men- do z a. — Topographic map of the Prov- ince. 335 34 Provincial Commission, Province of San Juan. — Topographic plans of the Province. 335 35 Mataso, Pedro, Chapo N., & Arril- laga J., Province of Corrientes. — Map of the Province, with a report. 335 Physical, Social, and Moral Condition of Man. 36 Provincial Commission of Corrien- tes. — Constitution, laws, organization of tribunals, regulations of police, rules of public schools, etc. 343 37 Provincial Commission, Province of Tucuman. — Works on law and religious topics. 345 38 Provincial Commission, Province of Salta. — Works on the constitution and regulations of the Province, official regis- try, messages. 345 39 Government of the Province of Cata- marca. — Works on the constitution, laws, police, schools, tribunals, legislature, and ordinances. 345 40 Commission of the Province of C6r- doba. — Compilation of laws, decrees, and repoi ts of the chamber of justice. 345 41 Commission of the Province of Cor- rientes.— Simimary of laws and duties of citizens, concerning popular education in the Province of Rio de la Plata. 348 ANNEX TO MAIN BUILDING. Chemical Manufactures, Furniture. Chemical Manufactures. Rogers, Duck, & Lewis, Fort Wayne, Ind.— Miller's elastic surfacing liquid, applied to the bare wood of car- riage and car bodies. 202 Furniture, etc. 2 Sharts, Theodore, New York N. Y. a Family safes. 217 ' b Vault lights. 227 3 Pennsylvania "Working Home for Blind Men, Philadelphia, Pa.— Mat- tresses. 217 4 Cutter, Ephraim, Cambridge, Mass. — Resting chair, fracture bed. 217 5 Houck, Sol. J., & Co., Dayton, Ohio. — Coffee pots and urn. 218 6 Thom,as, Roberts, Stevenson, & Co., Phifadelphia, Pa. — Coal and wood stoves, hot-air furnaces, cooking ranges. 222 7 Burnham, Chas., & Co., Philadel- phia, Pa. a Gas cooking and heating stoves. 222 b Weather strips. 227 8 Cooey, J. G., Hyde Park, Mass. — Lamp cooking apparatus. 222 9 Mershon's, Dan'l, Sons, Philadel- phia, Pa. — Heaters for gas, steam, and hot water; gas logs. 222 10 Orr, Painter, & Co., Reading, Pa.— Ranges, heaters, stoves. 222 11 Spear, James, & Co., Philadelphia, Pa. — Stoves, heaters, ranges, low-down grates, etc. 222 12 Reid & Cooper, Elmira, N. Y.— Cooking stove. 222 13 Swett, Quimby, & Perry, Troy, N. Y. — Parlor stove, cooking and heating ranges. 222 14 Thomas & Joerns, New York, N. Y. — Base-feeding parlor coal vases, mov- able base-feeding coal bins. 222 15 McDougall, S. T., Nevv^ York, N. Y. — Gas stoves and cabinets, petroleum stoves, cooking apparatus, oil lamps and fixtures, gas burners. 222 16 Paris, Dan'l E.,& Co., Troy, N. Y.— Ranges, parlor cook-stove, heater. 222 17 Dunglison, Richard J., Phila- delphia, Pa. — Corn-grater. 222 18 Leibrandt & McDowell Stove Co., Philadelphia, Pa. — Stoves, etc. 222 19 Bentley, Jeffrey O., Philadelphia, Pa. — Hollow metallic steam-radiating base-board for heating rooms. 222 20 Dripps, Isaac, Philadelphia, Pa. — Safety ventilating heaters for railroad passenger cars. 222 21 Stuart, Peterson, & Co., Philadel- phia, Pa. — Stoves, hollow ware, and hard- ware goods. 222 22 Perkins & McFarland, Philadel- phia, Pa. — Heaters and ranges. 222 23 Reynolds, J., & Son, Philadelphia, Pa. — Wood and coal furnaces, cooking range. 222 24 Hall, John D., Brooklyn, N. Y.— Furnace.. 222 25 Morris & Haines, Philadelphia, Pa. —Heaters and range. 222 26 Burtis & Graff, New York, N. Y.— Furnaces, Baltimore heater. 222 27 Hayes, Coulter, & Co., Philadelphia, Pa. — Hot-air furnace, cooking range. 222 28 Grossius, John, Cincinnati, Ohio. — Stove for school-houses, etc. 222 29 Barry & Lane, New York, N. Y,— Oven range and cast-iron setting. 222 30 Creamer, Wm. G., & Co., New York, N. Y. — Railway car ventilators, lamps, and car trimmings; house regis- ters. 222 31 Nixon, George, & Son, Philadel- phia, Pa. — Hotel range and boiler. 222 32 Bartlett, Job, & Sons, Philadel- phia, Pa. — Furnaces, kitcheners, low grates. 222 33 Gale, D. A. T., Syracuse, N. Y.— Metallic bed bottom. 222 34 Barstow Stove Co., New York, N. Y. — Stoves, ranges, furnaces, heaters, hollow ware, etc. 222 35 Hopkin, William, jr., Philadel- phia, Pa. — Furnace, range, and boil- ers. 222 36 Lotz, Wm. H., Chicago, 111.— Fur- naces. 222 37 Sheppard, Isaac A., & Co., Phila- delphia, Pa. — Stoves, ranges, furnaces, hollow ware. 222 38 Thomson, Edward, Philadelphia, Pa. — Hotel cooking range, brick and port- able furnaces. 222 39 Tuttle & Bailey Manufacturing Co., New York, N. Y. — Hot-air registers, ventilators, ornamental screens for steam coils, etc. 222 40 Resor, 'Wm., & Co., Cincinnati, Ohio. — Cooking stoves. 222 41 Caldwell & Mather, Philadelphia, Pa. — Cooking ranges and heating fur- nace. 222 295 296 ANNEX. Heaters, Stoves, Household Utensils. 42 J. L. Mott Iron Works, New York, N. Y. — Ranges, heaters, stoves, and grates. 222 43 McCoy & Roberts, Philadelphia, Pa. — Portable hot-air furnaces. 222 44 Barker, Geo. R., Philadelphia, Pa. — Combined heating and ventilating flue apparatus and double register. 222 45 Gold's Heater Co., New York, N. Y. — Heaters. 222 46 Williams, Charles, & Co., Phila- delphia, Pa. — Heaters, ranges, ventilat- ors. 222 47 Rathbone, Sard, & Co., Albany, N. Y. — Stoves and ranges for coal or wood. 222 48 Abendroth Bros., New York, N. Y. — Stoves, ranges, plumbers' ironware, vases, fountains, hot-house and stable fit- tings. 222 49 Taplin, Rice, & Co., Adron, Ohio.— Base-burning and cooking stoves. 222 50 Giles, H. G., & Son, Troy, N. Y.— Portable furnace and range, and parlor stoves. 222 51 Myers, George, Philadelphia, Pa. — Bath boilers and tanks. 222 52 Whitehead, Thomas J., South Paris, i\Ie. — Combined cooking stove and hot-air furnace. 222 53 Chatain, Henry. Washington, D, C. — Baking oven. 222 54 National Stove Works, New York, N. Y. — Heaters and ranges. 212 55 Doyle, William, Albany, N. Y.— Stoves, furnaces, and ranges. 222 56 Comstock, Castle, & Co., Quincy, III. — Heating stove. 222 57 Keystone Hardw^are Manufactur- ing Co., Reading, Pa. — Hardware, ap- ple parers, fruit presses, hot-air registers, and ventilators. 222 58 Detroit Stove Works, Detroit, Mich. — Cooking and coal and wood heat- ing stoves. 222 59 Johnson, Black, & Co., Erie, Pa.— Stoves, furnaces, and heaters. 222 60 Mitchell, Stevenson, & Co., Pitts- burgh, Pa. — Stoves. 222 61 Hessenbruch, Thomas, Philadel- phia, Pa. — Combination damper and ven- tilator. 222 62 Michigan Stove Co., Detroit, Mich. — Stoves, hollow ware, stove furniture, etc. 222 63 Lesley, Alex. M,, New York, N. Y. — Refrigerators and coolers, gothic fur- nace. 222 64 March, Brownback, & Co., Lime- rick Station P. O., Pa.— Heaters, ranges, and hollow ware. 222 65 Boyd, David, New York, N, Y.— Flue radiator, flue and diaphragm attach- ment. 222 66 New Haven Steam-Heating Co., New Haven, Conn. — Radiators and screens for low-pressure steam-heat- ing. 222 67 Miller, Joseph A., Providence, R. I. — Hose carriage, models for locomotive boilers. 222 68 Corey, Jas. H., New York, N. Y.— Culinary boiler and steam and exhaust valve combined. 122 69 Duparquet, L. F., & Huot, New York, N. Y. — Ranges, broilers, coffee and te^ urns, cooking utensils. 222 70 Willoughby, James D., Philadel- phia, Pa. — Cook stove and ovens. 222 71 Shepherd, Chas. H., Philadelphia, Pa. — Refuse of cork prepared for kindling fires. 222 72 Belson, R. W., Philadelphia, Pa. — Warm-air furnace. 222 73 Williams & Co., Nashua, N. H,— Stoves, washtraj's, sinks, griddles etc., of Francetown soapstone. 222 74 Mears, Olhaber, & Co., Cincinnati, Ohio. — Cooking stoves. 222 75 Littlefield Stove Manufacturing Co., Albany, N. Y. — Base-burner stoves, ranges, furnaces. 222 76 Ferris, Geo. H., New York, N. Y. — Domestic boiler, coffee still. 222 77 Gardner, M.H., Green Island, N. Y. — Combination knobs for stoves, ranges, etc. * 222 78 Birkey, John Q., & Co., Philadel- phia, Pa. — Gas heaters. 222 79 Spicers & Peckham, Providence, R.I. — Ranges, parlorstoves. 22? 80 Masser, H. B., Sunbury, Pa.— Cof- fee roaster. 222 81 Garrison, W. S., Volga City, Iowa. — Tubular heating stove. 222 82 Magee Furnace Co., Boston, Mass. — Furnace, ranges, parlor stoves. 222 83 Read, Josiah M,, Boston, Mass.— Cocking range, stove dampers, litters, and broilers. 222 84 Barrows, Savery, & Co., Philadel- phia, Pa. — Hollow ware, irons, porcelain refrigerator, etc. 224 85 Farson, E. S., & Co., Philadel- phia, Pa. — Refrigerators and coolers. 224 86 Gravenstine, John, Philadelphia, Pa. — Sideboard, refrigerator, and water- cooler combined. 224 87 Soggs, C. W., Carbondale, Pa. a Fruit and vegetable parer and sheer. 224 d Folding adjustable ironing table and skirt- board. 225 88 Lacy, Walter, Milwaukee, Wis. — Steamless cooking shell. 224 89 Redington, J, C. .O., Batavia, N. Y. — Revolving broilers. 224 90 Kimball, Wm. S., Philadelphia, Pa. — Refrigerator, filter, and cooler. 224 91 Parker, Chas., Meriden, Conn.— Coffee mills. 224 92 Berney, Alfred, Boston, Mass.— Teakettle, boiler, and steamer ; dry, wet, and weighing measuie combined ; coffee cone. 224 93 Patent Keg Co., Philadelphia, Pa. — Paint and other cans. 224 94 Keller Manufacturing Co., Har- risburg,Pa. — Craduated quart measure. 224 95 Hess, Abram, Philadelphia, Pa. — Cooking apparatus. 224 96 Saffel & Baldwin, Tiffin, Ohio.— Churns, wood faucets, grooved wash- boards. 224 ANNEX. 297 Household Utensils. 97 Shepard, Sidney, & Co., Buffalo, N. Y. — Japanned and stamped tinware, coal vases, stove boards, ice cream freez- ers, spice caddies. 224 98 Stites &. Co., Cincinnati, Ohio.— Iron measures, buckets, and paint pails. 224 99 Broch, Isidor, Philadelphia, Pa. — Water filter. 224 100 Acquackanauk Manufactur- ing Co., Passaic, N. J.— House furnish- ing woodenware ; stepladders, hat racks, knifeboards, etc. 224 101 Rohrer, Jeremiah, Lancaster, Pa. — Refrigerator and water cooler com- bined. 224 102 Weare Bros. & Co., Cincinnati, Ohio. — Inodorous stoveware. 224 103 Ford, F. G., Philadelphia, Pa.— Flour and ash pails and sieves combined ; toys. 224 104 Byrne, Wm. F., Marianna, Ark. — Bar or club room refrigerator. 224 105 Polhemus, J. H., New York, N. Y. — Refrigerating cupboard, upright and chest refrigerator. 224 106 Newark Tea Tray Co., Newark, N. J. — Tea trays, children's trays, stove platforms, dustpans, and brushes. 224 106 « Cass, W. E., Newark, N. J.— Carving fork. 224 107 Bassett, Nathan, Philadelphia, Pa. — Flour sifter for bakers, grocers, and flour dealers. 224 108 Allegretti Refrigerator Co., New York, N. Y. — Refrigerators, railroad re- frigerator car, undertakers' preserving cas- ket. 224 109 Monroe, Edwin P., Newark, N.J. — Kitchen hardware, eggbeaters, apple parers, etc. 224 110 Olmsted, S., jr., Galesburg, 111.— Sifter, cullender, and strainer com- bined. 224 ill Silver, W. H., New York, N. Y. — Egg beater, tin churns, and ice cream freezers. 224 112 Consolidated Fruit Jar Co., New Brunswick, N. J. — Fruit in Mason's glass jars. , 224 113 Scheider, J., & Co., Portland, Conn. — Stamped and japanned ware ; house furnishing goods. 224 114 Cull, Henry, Philadelphia, Pa.— Combination sink and dish cupboard and toilet stand; kitchen and dining room fur- niture. 224 115 Missouri Valley Novelty "Works, St. Joseph, Mo.— Combination kitchen safe. 224 116 Simes & Tate, Philadelphia, Pa. — Water filter. 224 117 Randle, Wm. H., Baltimore, Md. — Water coolers and refrigerators. 224 118 Hubbard, John, Detroit, Mich.— Small pails. 224 119 Sawyer, Geo. F., Albion, N. Y.— Coal scuttle. 224 120 Putnam, George W., Billerica, Mass. — Spice box. 224 121 W^ilson Manufacturing Co., Phil- adelphia, Pa. — Clothes dryer, rack, nur- sery cup. 224 122 Rasin, William J., Philadelphia, Pa. — Water coolers, restaurant coolers. 224 123 Hagner Drug Milling Co., Phila- delphia, Pa. — Aerial refrigerating case. 224 124 Union Manufacturing Co., Toledo, Ohio. — Washboards, churns, lawn hose carts, kitchen' woodenware. 224 125 Vignal, Carl, New York, N. Y.— Ice cream refrigerator. 224 126 Troy Stamping Works, Troy, N. Y. — Tin and sheet iron goods. 224 127 Schaum, John P., Lancaster, Pa. — Copper kettles and copper ware. 224 128 St. Louis Stamping Co., St. Louis, Mo. — Granite iron cooking and household utensils 224 129 Hall, H. H., Tioga, Pa.— Dish- washing machine. 224 130 Eollenbacher, Geo. W., Bloom- ington, Ind. — Kneading table, with flour and meal chest combined. 224 131 Colton, E. S., Boston, Mass. — Re- frigerators, water coolers, dry sink, ice cream refrigerator. 224 132 Gem Soldering Iron Co., Phila- delphia, Pa. a Soldering casket. 224 b Portable shower bath. 226 133 Skinner, Taber, Philadelphia, Pa. — Combined steam washer and boiler stove. 225 134 Moore, Henry, & Son, Philadel- phia, Pa. — Washing machine. 225 135 Dugdale, Jas. K., White Waters, Ind. — Clothes wringers and washers, garden cultivators. 225 136 American Machine Co., Philadel- phia, Pa. — Clothes wringers, fluters. 225 137 Chalfant Manufacturing Co., Philadelphia, Pa. — Sad irons, polishing, laundry, and tailors' irons. 225 138 Vant, Aremas B., and- Cheney, Henry O., Hopkinton, Mass. — Washer and wringer combined. 225 139 American Lever "Wringer Co., Springfield, Ohio. — Clothes wringer. 225 140 Applegate, Robert O., Philadel- phia, Pa. — Ironing table. 225 141 Titsworth, E. B., PlainfieW, N. J. — Washer. 225 142 SA^orden, A. E., Smyrna, 'Del.— Washing machine. 225 143 Colby "Wringer Co., "Waterbury, Vt. — Clothes wringer, little washer. 225 144 Bless & Drake, Newark, N. J.— Self-heating smoothing irons, tailors' geese, sad, laundry, and polishing irons. 225 145 Sterling, Mrs. Charlotte H., Gambler, Ohio. — Dish washer and self- drj-er. 225 146 Calver, Dr. G. "W. H., Columbus, N. J. — Household ironing machine. 225 147 Bailey "Wringing Machine Co., New York, N. Y. — Clothes wringers. 225 148 White, William, Newark, N.J.— Washing machines. 225 149 Jennings, A. "W., Bedford, Ohio. — Clothes washers. 225 150 Gove, John C, Cleveland, Ohio.— Fruit and provision preserving house, washing machine, adjustable inde.K writer. 225 298 ANNEX. Household Utensils, Carriage Hardware. 151 Lash, J. S., & Co., Philadelphia, Pa. — Washing machine, bench wring- ers. 225 152 Valley, J. N., North East, Pa,— Clothes horse, step and extension ladder, washing machine, folding table. 225 153 Duff, p., & Sons, Pittsburgh, Pa. — Washboard. 225 154 Lamb, Geo. D., New Haven, Conn. — Little washer, iron holder. 225 155 Metropolitan Washing Machine Co., New York, N. Y. — Clothes wringers, washing machine, mangle. 225 156 Monitor Manufacturing Co., Sy- racuse, N. Y. — Washing machine. 225 157 Myers, A. G., New York, N. Y.— Water closets and plumbers' material. 226 158 Blessing, C. A., Philadelphia, Pa, — Bath tubs, washstand, bidet. 226 159 Carr, Wm. S., & Co., New York, N. Y. — Water closets, brass pumps, cabi- net woodwork, and bathroom. 226 160 Wakefield Earth Closet Co., New York, N. Y. — Earth closets, combined commode and slop pail. 226 161 Carrigan, Peter, Philadelphia, Pa, — Copper bathtubs, footbath, and pantry sink. 226 162 W^eaver & Pennock, Philadelphia, Pa. — Marble lavatory. 226 163 Vinton, C, Hartford, Conn.— Ba- bies' bathtub, sitz bath. 226 164 Bacharach, M., New York, N. Y, — Street urinal. 226 165 Travis, Jos. L., Philadelphia, Pa, — Water closets, brass and plated work for plumbers and steam fitters. 226 166 Steeger, Henry, New York, N, Y. — Copper boilers, bathtubs, etc. 226 Metallic Products. 167 Brooks & Patton, Columbus, Ohio. a Hollow ware. 283 d Pump cylinders, plumbers' ware, etc. 284 168 Rowland, William & Harvey, Philadelphia, Pa. — Carriage, locomotive, and car springs ; tire, sheet, cast, machi- nery, and blister steel. , 284 169 Burwell, W^illiam, & Brother, Philadelphia, Pa. — Carriage mountings in silver, oreide, and gold plated. 284 170 The Philadelphia Axle Co,, Phil- adelphia, Pa. — Iron and steel axles, im- proved wheels. 284 171 Hoopes, Bro., & Darlington, West Chester, Pa. — Wheels, hubs, spokes, bent felloes, shafts, and handles. 284 172 ToplifF & Ely, Elyria, Ohio. — Tubular bow, shaft, and pole sockets for carriages; side-spring equalizers. 284 173 Kent, D. H., & Co., Wilmington, Del. — Iron hardware and coach mate- rial. 284 174 Benezet & Co., Philadelphia, Pa, — Carriage and wagon springs. 284 175 Dann, Bros., & Co., New Haven, Conn. — Carriage woodwork. 284 176 Shields, Thomas, Philadelphia, Pa. — Bolts, carriage clips, nuts, washers, etc. 284 177 Kunzig, Christian, Philadelphia, Pa. — Gold and silver carriage mount- ings. 284 178 Metal Stamping Co., New York, N. Y. — Carriage curtain loops and buc- kles, knob fasteners, etc. 284 179 Brown, S. N., & Co., Dayton, Ohio." — Sulky, buggy, and coach wheels, hubs, spokes, bows, shafts, poles, and yokes. 284 180 Dexter Spring Co., Hulton, Pa.— Vehicle springs. 284 181 Seidler, Fred., Mechanicsburg, Pa. — Spokes, felloes, hubs, shafts, poles, bows, wheels. 284 182 Sheldon & Co., Auburn, N. Y,— Carriage and wagon axles.' 284 183 McKnight & Rohrer, Charleston, W. Va. — Carriage rims; axe, pick, sledge, hammer, and hatchet handles. 284 184 Advena & Heald, Philadelphia, Pa. — Carriage and wagon axles; steel boxes. 284 185 Ayers, Root, & Cc^ Sidney, Ohio. — Buggy and wagon spokes. 284 186 Cowles, C, & Co., New Haven, Conn. — Carriage trimmings and hard- ware. 284 187 New Haven VVheel Co., New Haven, Conn. — Wheels for vehicles. 284 188 Davis, John G., & Son, Philadel- phia, Pa. — Spokes, hubs, rims, wheels, and plow handles. , 284 189 Sandusky Wheel Co., Sandusky, Ohio. — Carriage woodwork. 284 190 W^oolworth, James, Sandusky, Ohio. — Tool handles. 284 191 Smith, H. D., & Co., Plantsville. Conn. — Carriage and coachmakers' forged hardware. 284 192 Urmston, John, Rahway, N.J,— Hubs. 284 193 Crane, Saml, O., Newark, N. J.— Carriage wheels. 284 194 Jones, Phineas, & Co., Newark, N. J. — Coach and carriage wheels, spokes, hubs, rims, etc. 284 195 I^ilburn, Isaac B., Newark, N. J. — Bent carriage -woodwork and mate- rials. 284 196 Smith, Alfred E., Brownville, N, Y. — Carriage axles. ' 284 197 Searls, Anson, Newark, N. J,— Top prop for carriages, whip sockets. 284 198 Union County Manufacturing Co,. Elizabeth, N. J. — Wheels and wheel stock. 284 199 Skelly, Thomas, Philadelphia, Pa. — Carriage bolts, axle clips, nuts, etc. 284 200 Lockwood, C. N., & Co., Newark, N. J. — Carriage lamps and plated car- riage ware. 284 201 Silas, Rogers, & Co., Stanford- ville, N. V. — Carriage and truck axles. 284 202 Springer, Morley, & Gause, Wil- mington, Del. — Coach and carriage wheels, hubs, s])i)kcs, and felloes. 284 203 Baker & Co., Waller, Ohio.— Wheels, hubs, spokes, felloes, gearing, wood in rough, etc. 284 ANNEX. 299 Carriage Hardware, Vehicles. 204 Sippel, Chr., Newark, N, J.— Fancy turning for carriage trimmings. 284 205 Dalyell, D., & Sons, South Egre- mont, Mass. — Carriage axles, axle boxes. 284 206 Ohio Wheel Co., Delphos, Ohio. — Spokes, hubs, carriage and wagon bent work. 284 207 Olds, N. G., & Sons, Fort Wayne, Ind. — Wheels, hubs, buggy seats, and plow handles. 284 208 Leippe, Jacob A., Anchor Bend- ing Works, Lancaster, Pa. — Shafts and rims. 284 209 Fort Plain Spring and Axle Works, Fort Plain, N. Y.-^Carriage and wagon axles and springs. 284 210 Logansport Manufacturing Co., Logansport, Ind. — Wagon and carriage spokes, bent felloes, shafts, and soles. 284 211 Cunningham, Portz, & Co., Fosto- ria, Ohio. — Spokes, felloes, neck yokes, whiffletfees, pick and hammer handles, etc. 284 212 Strahorn, Pierson, & Co., Tough- kenamon. Pa. — Carriage wheels, 284 213 Lebzelter, Philip, Lancaster, Pa. — Spokes, felloes, shafts. 284 214 Paine Brothers, New York, N.Y. — Hickory and ash handles, carriage and wagon woodwork, hardwood lumber. 284 215 Case, W. v., Bro., & Co., Stock- ton, N. J. — Spokes, whiffletrees, neck_ yokes, handles, and carriage wood- work. 284 216 Woodburn Sarven^ Wheel Co., Indianapolis, Indiana. — Sarven and com- mon wood hub wheels. ' 284 217 Frohock, Wm. Thompson, Phila- delphia, Pa. — Suspension steel buggy wheels, nickel-plated spokes, etc. 284 218 Hayden & Smith, Auburn, N.Y. — Hardware and finished forgings for car- riages. , 284 219 Mosier, John L. H., New York, N. Y. — Ironwork for pleasure carriages and tools for carriage smiths. 284 220 Welsh & Lea, Philadelphia, Pa.— Carriage and tire bolts, nuts, axle clips. Carriages, Vehicles, and Accessories. 221 Rogers, Wm. D., & Co., Philadel- phia, Pa. — Pleasure carriages. 292 222 Beckhaus, Jos., Philadelphia, Pa. — Coach, landaulet, phaeton, coupe. 292 223 McLear & Kendall, Wilmington, Del. — PhaetOBS, rockaway, family, park, and seaside carriages. 292 224 Petry, Geissel, Bayha, & Co., Philadelphia, Pa. — Finished and unfin- ished landaus. 292 225 Jacobs, S. W., & Son, Philadel- phia, Pa. — Pleasure carriages. 292 226 Childs, Geo. K., Philadelphia, Pa. — Shifting top buggy, track sulky. 292 227 Lane, D. M,, & Son. Philadel- phia, Pa. — Extension top brett, phaeton, falling top buggy. 292 228 Haskell Bros., Philadelphia, Pa. — Road top wagon. 292 229 Brewster & Co., of Broom street, New York, N. Y. — Town and park car- riages, road wagons, and sleighs. 292 230 Wood Brothers, New York, N. Y. — Brougham, vis-a-vis, top wagon, landau, T and dog cart. 292 231 Moore, J. P., Fremont, Ohio,— Shifting seat buggy. 292 232 Caffrey, Chas. S., Camden, N. J. — Skeleton sulky, shifting top buggy, phae- tons. 292 233 W^right & Shinick, Oyster Bay, N. Y. — Light road wagon. 292 234 Brewster, J. B., & Co., 25th street, New York, N. Y. — Laudau town coach, demi-landau, coupe, victoria, Windsor wagons. 292 235 Miller Carriage Co., Bellefon- taine, Ohio. — Carriage and buggy com- bined. 292 236 Stivers, Rufus M., New York, N. Y. — Pleasure carriages or buggies. 292 237 Bailey & W^ilson, Oxford, Pa.— Trotting wagon. 292 238 Studebaker Bros. Manufacturing Co., South Bend, Ind. — Top buggy. 292 239 Hare, W. S., Philadelphia,. Pa.— Light phaeton, unpainted. 292 240 Hetfield & Jackson, Rahway, N. J. — Light pleasure carriages. 292 241 Cadwallader, Fitz Gibbon, & Co., Trenton, N. J. — Road wagon, top buggy. 292 242 Rech, Jacob, Philadelphia, Pa.— Phaetons, top buggy, Jenny Lind. 292 243 Scranton, L. S., Grand Rapids, Mich. — Track sulky, buggy. 292 244 Marsh, Ezra, Newark, N. J.— Brougham, phaetons, buggy. 292 245 Colyer, J., & Co., Newark, N.J. — Westchester, rockaway, top buggy, road wagon. 292 246 Randall, Jas. V., Newtown, Pa.— Extension phaetons. 292 24.7 Guthrie, Jones, &rCo., Wilmington, Del. — Buggies. 292 248 Cunningham, James, & Son, Rochester, N. Y. a Landaus, landaulet, top buggy. 292 d Hearse. 293' 249 Gosling, J. W., Cincinnati, Ohio. — Brett carriage, top buggies, side bar wagon. 292 250 Renick, Curtis, & Co.,Greencastle, Ind. — Combined carriage and buggy ; combined carriage and buggy bodies. 292 251 Wright, W. H., & Co., Wilming- ton, Del. — Double jump seat car- riage. 292 252 Allgaier, John, Philadelphia, Pa. —Falling-top buggy drag. 292 253 Hall, James, & Son, Boston, Mass. — Berlin coach; top and shifting top buggies. • 292 254 Enders, J.,& Co., Louisville, Ky.— Top buggy with side bar attachment. 292 255 Sargent & Ham, Boston, Mass.— Extension top park phaeton. 292 256 Scovill, S. S., & Co., CoiJwater, Mich. — Box buggy and track sulkies. 292 257 McDermott, John, & Bros., Wash- ington, D. C. — Shifting top buggy. 292 300 ANNEX. ^ Carriages, Sleighs, Railroad Cars. 258 Green, John, Wilmington, Del.— Jump seat and doctors' rockaways. 292 259 McLear, Alfred, "West Chester, Pa. — Shifting seat carriage and shifting top buggy. 292 260 Gilman, F. C, Montpelier, Vt.— Track sulky, open wagon. 292 261 Rodgers, S. C, Philadelphia, Pa. — Shifting top, side bar wagon ; one-man wagon. 292 262 Gregg & Bowe, Wilmington, Del. — Carriages. 292 263 Behlen, Charles, Cincinnati, Ohio. a Barouche, physicians' phaeton. 292 b Hearse. 293 264 Tonsend, Chas. T., New Haven, Conn. — Phaeton, road wagon, and willow shell bodies. _ 292 265 King, H., & Co., New Haven, Conn. — Pleasure carriages. 292 266 Manville, B.,&Co., New Haven, Conn. — Rockaways, cabriolet, T cart. 292 267 Hub Publishing Co., New York, N. Y. — Hand drawings of carriages. 292 268 Grube, Chas., New York, N. Y.— Park phaeton, top buggy. 292 269 Goold, James, & Co., Albany, N.Y. a Drawing-room coach, buggy. 292 b Sleighs, cutter. 295 270 Stone, Frank P., Chicago, 111.— Porter buggy. 292 271 Pray Brothers, Boston, Mass. — Goddard buggy, track sulky. 292 272 Packard,C. F.,&Co., "WestFarm- ington, Maine. — Side spring platform wagon, and track wagon. 292 273 Sargent, William P., & Co., Bos- ton, Mass. a Buggies, carriages. 292 b Sleighs. . 295 274 Smith, J. T.,& Co., Boston, Mass. a Top buggies. 292 b Sleighs. 295 275 Durham & W^ooster, New Haven, Conn. — Landaulet couplet, London phae- ton. 292 276 Dibble, C.F.,& Co., Philadelphia, Pa. — Doctors' gig, pony phaeton. 292 277 St. James C, Pittsfield, Mass.— Single carriage, thill and pole. 292 278 Shaw Carriage Co., Indianapolis, Ind. — Oper^buggy and buggy gearing. 292 279 Jones, Phineas, &. Co., Newark, N. J. — Track sulky. 292 280 Tibbals, Lewis P., New York, N. Y. — Baby carriage. 293 281 Shill, Harry J.,jr., Philadelphia, Pa. — Baby and toy carriages. 293 282 Conover, J. A.,& Son, New York, N. Y. — Spring leaping-horses, baby car- riages. . 293 283 Yost, T. A., Philadelphia, Pa.— Children's carriages and velocipedes. 293 284 Swope, Coxson, & Bro., Philadel- phia, I'a.— Children's carriages. 293 286 Montpelier Manufacturing Co., Montpelier, Vt.-Cliildrcn's carriages. 293 286 McIntire,J. Frank, Boston, Mass. — Children's carriages. 293 287 Cole & Ballard, Newark, N. J.— Baby carriages, velocipede, sled, and wagon. 293 288 Newgeon & Shelton Carriage Co., Birmingham, Conn. — Children's carriages. 293 289 Steinbach, Geo. P., Baltimore, Md. — Children's convertible sleeping coaches and walking and nursery chair and vehicle. 293 290 Fraley, G. W., & Co., Philadel- phia, Pa. — Canopy-top baby coach, velo- cipede. 293 291 Palmer, James, Brooklyn, N. Y. — Children's carriages. 293 292 Mclntire, Samuel, New York, N. Y. — Baby carriages. 293 293 Baerresen, H. W^., & Co., Louis- ville, Ky. — Children's carriages. 293 294 Youle, William, Norwalk, Conn. — Hearses. 293 295 Paris Hill Manufacturing Co., Paris Hill, Me. — Children's carriages and sleds. 293 296 Hunt, W^m., Camden, N. J.— Pas- senger vehicles. 293 297 Pickering, Thos. R., Portland, Conn. — Velocipede. 293 298 Abbott, A. A., & Co., Chicago, 111. — Sleighs with metallic knees. 295 299 Smith, Hugh, Gray, Me.— Double and single sleighs. 295 300 Russell, Joseph, Portland, Me.— Single sleighs. 295 301 Pennsylvania W^orking Home for Blind Men, Philadelphia, Pa. — Har- ness. 296 302 Dohan, J. F., & Co., Binghamton, N. Y. — Carriage curtain-lights and other stamped carriage goods. 296 303 Baldwin, Tos., & Co., Newark, N. J. — Saddlery hardware, hand forged and malleable; bits. 296 304 Hayden & Smith, Auburn, N. Y. — Hames and trimmings for harness. 296 Railway Plant, EoUing Stock, and Apparatus. 305 Jackson & Sharp Co., Wilmington, Del. — Ordinary and narrow gauge passen- ger cars. 57' 306 Harlan & Hollingswoth Co., Wil- mington, Del. — Parlor car, narrow gauge passenger car. 57' 307 Haase,John A., Philadelphia, Pa. — Model freight car, hose shield, floor and door clamps, ratchet drills. 571 308 Pullman's Palace Car Co., Chicago, 111. — Drawing-room car, hotel car. 571 309 Wason ManufacturingCo., Spring- field, Miiss.— Railway passenger car. 571 310 La Mothe ManufacturingCo., New York, N. Y.— Steel car, metallic chairs and bedstead, model of metallic bridge, boat, building, etc. 57» 311 Hayden, James, Philadelphia, Pa. — Car nuHJcl, showing improvement in bumper springs, platform and draw heads. 571 ANNEX. 301 Railroad Cars and Appliances. 312 Ustick, Stephen, Philadelphia, Pa. —Car model, showing improved coupling and journal lubricators. 57i 313 Stephenson, John,. & Co., New York, N. Y.— One and two horse street cars. 571 314 Towle Manufacturing Co., New York, N. Y. — Bell punches and fare regis- ters. 571 315 Darling, Saml., Providence, R. I. — Improved car window. 573 316 Brill, J. G., & Co., Philadelphia, Pa. — Street railway car. 577 317 Morgan, Richard Price, jr., Bloom- ington, III. — Elevated railway for cities, adopted by the Rapid Transit Commission of New York, Oct. 4, 1875. ' 577 318 Jones, J. M., & Co., West Troy, N. Y. — Street and excursion street cars. 577 319 Williams, R. L., Middle Granville, N. Y. — Self-coupler for cars. 577 320 Schopp, Phil. J., Louisville, Ky.— Pneumatic screw ventilator. 577 321 Crocker, L. O., East Braintree, Mass. — Conductors' railwaj'^ ticket punches. 577 322 Eckel, Herman, Cincinnati, Ohio. — Enameled iron hollow ware. 283 323 Providence Tool Co., Providence, R. I. — Hardware, nuts, washers, etc. 284 324.^Seward, M., & Son, New Haven, Conn. — Carriage hardware. 284 GLASS MO ULD MAKER White, cor. Centre St., NEW YORK. 1876 — 17 years located at- Formerlyofthej. C. GlassWorks. Every description of Moulds for making Blown and Pressed Glass and for Casting Lead, Zinc, etc., made to order. PRESSES MADE TO ORDER. CHUCKS FOR OVAL TURNING THE PRACTICAL MOULD MAKER. Inventor and Patentee of the Processes aiid MacJiinery used in inakitig Screxu Glass Insulators for Telegraph poles, new in use throughout the United States and other countries. Patents Jan. 25th, 1870, May 26th, 1874, Aug. 25th, 1S74. "WM. BROOKE, Established 1850. H. BROOKE, Successor, 1863. MANUFACTURER OF Spring Beds and Bedding, Bed and Table Linen, Spiral Springs, Feathers, Hair, etc , etc BUY T^THBRB A THING IS MADE. Half Border and Double Border Hotels, Steamboats, and. the Trade Supplied. 203 and 205 Oanal Street, New York. See Goods in Main Building, P 52, No. 3228. THOMAS W^TTSOH & SOMS, C J- « , «j a 0. PHILADELPHIA, CO MERC (ANTES COMISIONISTAS, NEGOCIANTES COMMISSIONAIRES, COMMISSION MERCHANTS, Receive on consignment West India and South America Pro- duce. Buy and Ship all sorts of American Pro- duce and Manufactures. ASPHALTUM FOR SALE. s||B. 3003 u 3 o n g 3 „ 3 c „ n n b 30rq 3 ft OM 3 >n !/■• 2 3 «•■ = (0 " 3 ^ INDEX OF EXHIBITORS. DEPARTMENTS I., II., Ill Aalborg Chemical Works, 209, 210. Aalborg Syrup & Spirit Factory, 210. Aarestrup, J., Piano, 291. Aargan, Canton, Build. Direction, Plans, 2S4. Aargan Reformatory, Reports, 285. Abbey, C, & Sons, Gold Foil, 134. Abbott, A. A., Sleighs, 300. Abbott Pavement Co., 18. Abeggleu, Perrin, Chalets, 285. Abenroth Bros., Stoves, 296. Aboriginal Mission Station, Hops, 156. Abplanalp, J., Casings, 285. Abraham, A., Pupils' Work, 289. Abraham's Bros., Books, 206. Aby Stock Co., Yarns, 212. Acadia Catharine Gold Mining Co., 35. Accarise, G., Jewelrj', 219. Acgnadro, P., Postal Box, 292. Ackens, Grand, Ry, & Co., Clothing, 189. Ackerly, J., Spar, 45. Acosta de Quirolo, I., Rock, 99. Acton, 223. Acquackanauk Mnfg. Co., Wooden Ware, 297. Adams & Co., Glass Ware, 113. Adams & Co., Knitting Silks, 147. Adams, E. A., & Son, Trunk Covers, 131. Adams, ]., Polishes, 142. Adametz, J., Garnet Goods, 195. Adams, J., Wheat, 156. Adams, J. H., Silver Ore, 13. Adams, J. H., & Co., Shell Jewelry, 128. Adams, R., Hinges, 149. Adams, R. T., Filters, 153. Adams White Lead Co., no. Adams, W. M., Problems, 26S. Adank, J. J., & Co., Musical Box, 283. Adberg, C. R., Boots, 213. Addis, J. B., & Sons, Tools, 149. Addick & Stevens, Table, 115. Adelaide Museum, Birds, etc., 162. Adelsvard, Baron T., Ore, 84; Copper, S5. Adjustable Folding Chair Co., 113. Adler, G., Paper Box, 191. Adler, R., Musical Instruments, 278. Adlischwell Silk Goods Factory, 199. Advena & Heald, Axles, 298. Aebi & Landry, Watches, 282. Agnew, D. F., Crucibles, 18. Agosti, A., Paper, 219. Agosti Bros., Olive Oil, 217. Agrarian Com. for 30 Exhib., Olive Oil, 217. Aguilar, F., Medicinal Herbs, 250. Aguilar, F. D., Minerals, 99; Lime, 100. Agtiilera, V. G., Reading Cards, 293. Ahlberg & Ohlsson, ^olian Harp, 290. Ahren, J. H., Clay, 47 ; Pottery, 172. Ahrens, G., Table, 114. Aid Society, Reports, 285. Aiken, Lambert, & Co., Tooth Picks, 127; Gold Pens, 129. Ainsworth, T., Linens, 145. Aire & Calder Glass Bottle Company, 144. Aitchison, J., Jewelry, 147. Akerlinds Stock Co., Stoves, 212. Akira, Sasase, Motor, 236. Akron Iron Co., 19. Aladdin Oil Co., 108. Alagoas, Prov. of. Minerals, 97 ; Shoes, 244. Alard, A. F., Musical Staff, 289. Albany & Renssalaer Iron Co., 21. Albergotti Bros., Olive Oil, 217. Albert, C. F., Musical Instruments, 264. Albert, J., Violin, 264. Albert Manufacturing Co., Limestone, 46; Gypsum, 47. Albert Toilet Soap Co., 172. Albertson, J. M., Glass, 113. Albion Coal Co., 40. Albion Print Works, 121. Albrecht & Co., Pianos, 264. Alcock & Co., Billiard Table, 153. Alder Bros., Embroideries, 200. Alder & Meyer, Trimmings, 200. Alderson & Sons, Leather, 151. Alegre, J., Earthenware, 246. Alegre, J. F., Work Box, 248. Alessi, G., Essences, 217. Alessio Bros., Red Calico, 218. Alexandre, Fans, 185. Alexander, John S., Minerals, 13; Bayonet Spade, 20. Alexander, W. D., Map, 242. Alexandre & Son, Organs, 275. Alice Furnace, Iron Ores, 16; Iron, 21. AUi, M. C, Olive Oil, 217. Alamada, A. d'. Hats, 244. Almeida, J. J., Glassware, 244. Almeida, Lucio, d'. Books, 293. Almen, A., Gelatine, 213. Almgren, K. A., Silks, 212. Almonacid & Parchappe, Minerals, 99. Almonte Furniture Co., 173. Alnaop Agricultural Institute, Maps, 289. Alrich, A., Soap, 246. Altenberg & Graue, Pianino, 278. Alteneder, T., Instruments, 261. Althorf, Bergmaut, & Co., Toys, 128. Altman, M., Suspenders, 125. Alvergniat Bros., Instruments, 274. Alves, Soaps, 243; Candles, 243. Allen Bros., Castings, 177. Allen & Bro., Furniture, 113. Allen Cement Co., 18. Allen & Hauburys, Pate de Jujube, 141 ; Cod- liver Oil, 149. Allen, Hay, & Co., Soaps, 109. Allen, H. S., Books, 260. Allen, J., & Sons, Artificial Dentures, 134. Allen, J. M., & Co., Inks, no; Boxes, 139. Allen & Johnson, Surgical ApDliances, 134. Allen, J. T., & Co., Marble, 17. Allen, Lane, & Scott, Books, 261 Allen, Oliver, Petrified Wood, 14. AUegretti Refrigerator Co., 297. Allendale Co., Cottons, 120. Allentown Iron Co., 20. Allentown Rolling Mill Co., 15 ; Iron, 20. Allentown Slate Mantel Co., 17. 304 MAIN BUILDING. Allgaier, Bugg>', 299. Altemus & Co., Albums, 134. Amazonas, Province of. Hats, 244; Netting, 244. Amblet & Poncet, Oil, 199. Ambrosiussen, O. F., Scafifold, 210. Ambruster, John, Brickwork, iii. Amekio, Sekizawa, 236. Amelang, C. F., Books, 276. American Arms Co., 132. Am. Baptist Publication Society, Books, 261. American Bible Society, 260. American Bridge Co., 265. American Bronze Powder, 110. American Crockerj' Co., 112. American Hosiery Co., 125. American Howe Pin Co., 128. American Inlaid Wood Co., 118. American Kaolin Co., 18, iii. American Lead Pencil Co., 129. American Lever Wringer Co., 297. American Linen Co., 119. American Linoleum Manufacturing Co., 121. American Lock Manufacturing Co., 137. American Machine Co., Wringers, 297. American Missionary Association, Map, 266. American Moulded Collar Co., 125. American News Co., Books, 261. American Optical Co., Spectacles, 263. American Paper Box Co., 131. American Plate Glass Co., 112. American Paint Works, 121. American Reflector Co., 117. American Screw Co., 138. American Shade Roller Co., 116. American Sheet & Boiler Plate Co., 20, 118. American Shovel Co., 135. American Silk Label Mnfg. Co., 124. American Stair Rod Co., 137. American Steamship Co., Models, 267. Am. Soc. of Civil Eng., Cent. Com. of, 265. American Sunday-school Union Books, 260. American Suspender Co., 125. American Tack Co., 138. American Tract Society, Books, 261. American Watch Co., 262. American Wire & Screw Nail Co., 138. Amersfoordt, Mrs. H. M., Oratorio, 288. Amherst Stone Co., 17, 18. Ames Manufacturing Co., Swords, 132. Amidon's Son, T. A., Hats, 126. Amoskeag Mnfg. Co., Cottons, 119. Amsberg, A., Knobs, 192. Amsler-Laffon, J., Hanimeters, 282. Amundson, Miss E., Embroideries, 45. Amwake, W. F. H., & Bro., Padlocks, 137. Ammirati, D., Chairs, 218. Ancaster Knitting Co., 128. Andalgal, Commission of. Salt, 245. Andalgala, Sub-Commission, Flowers, 249; Stone, 100. Andemars, L., Watches, 282. Anderson, A. T., Maps, 272. Anderson, D., & Sons, Felts, 146. Anderson, J., Wire Cloth, 212 ; Pins, 213. Anderson, T., Clay, 47; Bricks, 172. Anderson & Murrison, Wines, 168. Andes & Son, Varnish, 192. Andi, Bridge, Pails, 177. Andre, J., Books, 276. Andrews, C. B., Ferns, 243. Andrews, H., & Co., Woolens, 146. Andrews, Hitchcock, & Co., Iron, 22. Andres, Lambert, & Co., Glass, 201. Androscoggin Mills, Cottons, 118. Angas, J. H., Sheepskins, 162; Wool, 163. Angeli, C, Hats, 219. Angelini, R., Penmanship, 292. Angelucci, G., Shoes, 219. Angleur Steel Manufacturing Co., 74. Anglim, J., Books, 260. Angora, Blessbuck, 230. Angot & Dubreuil, Musical Instruments, 275. Ankarsums Works, Iron, 85. Annawau Manufactory, Cottons, 119. Anselmi & Marassi, Oils, 217. Ansley, F. W., Jewelry, 129. Ansonia Brass & Copper Co., 23, 137, 262. Anstey, G. A., Wool, 165. Anthoni, G., Axles, 186. Anthony, F., Liquors, 210. Anthracite Fuel Co., 16. Anton, E., Books, 276. Antoni-Bovy, Watches, 282. Antovine's, L., Son, Inks, 179. Aoki, G. T., Lanterns, 239. Aomi, G., Lacquer Ware, 240. Appenzell Board of Education, 280. Appenzell, Society for Promoting Public Wel- fare, 284. Appert, Lengele, & Co., Glass, 180. Applegate, R. O., Table, 297. Appleton, D., & Co., Bookbinding, 131; Books, 260. Appleton Sc Co., Cottons, 119. Aral, H., Lacquer, 238. Ararat, Council of. Views, 155. Archer & Pancoast, Chandeliers, 117. Archibald, T. D., Coal, 45. Arctander, L., Jackets, 215. Ardizzone, F., Sulphur, 94. Aren & Blumerheim, Embroidenes, 1^0. Arens, A., Books, 286. Argentine Manufactor>', Porcelain, 209. Arguello, D., Ores, 99. Arguello, E., Mats, 248. Arias, A., Lime, 100. Aries, D., Raw Silk, 182. Arlington Mills, Alpacas, 123. Armbruster, S., Carriage, 198. Armington, J. H., Engineering, 266. Armitage, T., Leather, 165. Armstrong, A., Wools, 157. Armstrong, F., Garters, 128. Armstrong, J. B., Seeds, 165 ; Carriage, 178. Armstrong, J. R., Stoves, 173. Arnold, E., Glass Letters, 187. Arnold, G., Wools, 157. Arntzenius, Jannink, & Co., Nets, 205. Arouca & Camp, Cotton Fabrics, 244. Arrosto, G., Citrates, 220. Art School, Drawings, 288. Artaria & Co., Maps, 279. Arteaga, A., Sarsaparilla, 249. Arthur & Dougherty, Stone, 36. Arthur, F., Cabinet Work, 144. Aseptui Amykos Stock Co., 211. Aschenbach & Miller, Perfumes, in. Ash & Lacy, Galvanized Metals, 30. Asher & Adams, Specimens of Printing, 260. Ashevan & Walsh, Tools, 176. Ashland Furnace, Iron Ores, 15 ; Iron, 22. Ashley, C-, Phaeton, 177; Sleigh, 178. Ashworth, E., 8c Sons, Cottons, 145. Astbury & Maddock, Earthenware, 112. Asterby & Strombacca, Iron, 85. Asylum for Girls, Reports, 281. Assam, H. M., Pipes, 209. Assettodi Graziani Bros., Cotton Goods, 218; Blankets, 218. Assimonte, L., Drinking Cup, 246. Assoc, for Encourg't of Manufs & Ind., 289. Associatio for Improvement of Workmen's Buildings, 289 ; Gravenhage, 289. Association of Women, Silk Pictures ; Rugs, 237- Atha, Benjamin, & Co., Steel, 21. Atha & Hughes, Oil Cloths, 121. I Atkinson, J., Perfumery, 142. j Atkinson, H., Shirts, 125. Atkinson, W., Teazles, 157. ' Atlerbury & Co., Glassware, 113 ; Lamps, 117. I Atwater, J. H., Newspaper Files, 130. Atwood, H. W., Cologne, in. ! Atwood & Richmond, Twist, 124. Aub, Hackenburg & Co., Silk, 123. Aubert Bros., Watch Springs, 282. Aub^, H., Napkin Ring, 184. INDEX. 305 Aubry, J., Faience, 180. Auhry, T., Stoves, 181. Auckland Patent Steam Rope Co., 164. Audibert, Monin, & Co., Silks, 183. Audibran, Elixir, 179. Audy, Mrs., Pearls, 184. Aue, T., & KoUman, V. D., Kid Gloves, 195. Auer, Henry, Silver Leaf, 19. AuM", J., Leather Gloves, 195. Augener, G., & Co., Classics, 268. Auld, P., Wines, 162. Auld, W., Cue, 242. AuliflFe, I. H., Quartz, 161. Auret, W. H., Drugs, 167. Aurineta, C. M. A., Disinfectant, 292. Australia, Commercial Bank of. Bank Notes, 271. Australasia, National Bank of. Notes, 271. Austrian Glass Foundry Association, Glass Bottles, 193. Austro-Hungarian Civil Social Union, 280. Aurray, P. E., Odontine, 170; Wax, 171. Awellaneda, N., Embroidery, 248. Avesta Garpenbergs Stock Co., Ores, 84; Iron, 85. Awart & Sons, Leather, 198. Azt, H., Cottons, 189. Aydon Patent Smelting Co., Iron, 48. . Ayer, J. C, & Co., Pectorals, Cathartics, 133. Ayers, Root, & Co., Spokes, 298. Azmoos Weaving Mills, Cotton Goods, 199. Baare, Fred., Silks, 124. Babey, C, Embroideries, 184. Baccilieri, L. , Shoes, 219. Bacharach, AI., Urinal, 298. Bachmann, F., Books, 281. Bachman, S., Shawls, 123. Bachnik, T., Pearl Buttons, 196. Bachi, J. G., Lithographic Institution, 276. Backer & Co., Polished Stones, 190. Backmann, J. F., Safe, 212. Bacon, B. H., Clock, 262. Bacon, Chas. N., Felts, 121. Bacon & Karr, Pianos, 264. Bacri, H. & S., Arms, Boumous, Hangings, Shawls, 227. Bacquet & Co. , Laces, 184. Bacri, H. & Solomon, Furniture, 227. Badger, B. F., Razor Strops, 136. Badiole, H., Medicines, 186. Badollet, J. M., & Co., Watches, 282. Baeder, Adamson.& Co., Whips, 127; Sand Paper, 137. Baedeker, C, Books, 276. Baedeker, J., Books, 276. Baehni Bros., Hairsprings, 282. Baerlocher, Custer, Embroidery', 200. Baerresen, H. W., & Co., Carriages, 300. Baertsoen & Buysse, Cottons, 202 ; Linens, 203. Bagge, G. B., Map, 289 ; Maps, 290. Bagot, E. M., Meat Extract, 162. Baggott, H. W., Yellow Ware, 112. Bahia, Province of, Minerals, 97. Bahmann Bros., Thermometer, 262. Bailey & Co., Jewelry', 127. Bahse & Haendel, Desk, 188. Bailey & Co., Silver Ware, 116, Bailey, A., Tulles, 184. Bailey, E., Oil Paintings, 242. Bailey, G., Coal, 45.'. Bailey, John T., Salt, 108. Bailey, J. T., & Co., Rags, 118; Ropes, 139. Bailey, Leonard, & Co., Tools, 135. Bailey, W. & J. A., Earthenware, 143 ; Glass- ware 144. Bailey Wringing Machine Co., 135. Bailey Wringing Machine, 207. Baillarge, C, Stereometrical Tableau, 271. Baird, H. C, & Co., Books, 260. Baker & Co., Wheels, 298. Baker, Arnold, & Co., Gas Fixturers, 117. Baker, C, Violins, 264. Baker, C., & Sons, Coffin Furniture, 149. Baker, Cavis, & Co., Books, 260. Baker, I., Wines, 162. Baker, J., Steps, 153. Baker, Joseph W., Metals, 23. Baker, H. J., & Bro., Chemicals, 107. Baker, John C, & Co., Cod Liver Oil, 108. Baker, Mine, Mica, 45. Baker, W., Awls, 149. Baker, W., Limestone, 46; Clay, 47; Bricks, 172. Bakewell, Pears, & Co., Glassware, 113. Baldwin, A. H., Magnetite, 45. Baldwin, E. P. & W., Metal Plates, 30. Baldwin, J., & Co., Hardware, 300. Balhaunak Mining Co., 161. Ballard Woolen Co., 154. Ballard Vale Mills, Flannels, 122. Ballantyne, Mrs., I>imestone, 46. Ballou, G. C, & Son, Cottons, 119. Ballue, A., Illustrated Publications, 274. Bally & Schmitter, W^ebbing, 201. Balny, A., Work on Agriculture, 274. Balugera, A., Writing Case, 249. Balugera, E., Pillow, 249. Balvidares, V., Rope, 250. Bamble Nickel Mines, 88. Bambula, J., Bronzes, 197. Bancroft, J. A. & Co., Furniture, 257. Bancroft, J. S., & Co., Hats, 126. Bank, F., Ventilator, 272. Banks, E. H., Cereals, 164. Bapterosses, F., Buttons, 184, 185; School Materials, 273. Baran & Coles, Jars, 181. Baras, N., Cloth, 203. Barbaceua, Viscount de. Coal, 97. Barbarulo, A., Cloths, 218. Barbarule Bros., Cloths, 218. Barber Match Co., iii. Barber & Co., Tweeds, 174 ; Hosiery, 174. Barber, W., & Bros., Paper, 175. Barbizet, Son, Faience, 180. Barbridge, S. & H., Trunks, 175 ; Harness, 178. Barbour Flax Spinning Co., 121. Barclay & Morrison, Dolomite, 46. Bardon & Ritton, Silks, 183. Bardon, J. P., Cigarette Paper, 185. Bardon & Sons, Optic Instruments, 275. Bareiss, F., Furs, 129. Bargioni, F., Ropes, 220. Barker, Moore, & Mein, White Lead, no. Barker Mills, Sheeting, 118. Barker, G. R., Heating Apparatus, 296. Barkly, Sir H., Bitter Barks, 167. Barlen & Jones, Quilts, 145. Barnard, B., Furniture, 144. Barnard, Bishop, & Barnard, Iron Work, 144. Barnard, G. L., Oils, 161 ; Wines, 162. Barnard, S. B., Photographs, 168. Barnard Manufacturing Co., Cottons, 119. Barnes, A. S., & Co., Books, 257. Barnhurst & Robinson, Umbrella Strh's., 128, Barney, E. H., Skates, 136. Baroncelli, B., Bicarb, of Potassium, 216. Barsalon Soap Works, 171. Barstow Stove Co., Stoves, 295. Bartels & Koyeman, Chemicals, 187. Barth, D., Pipes, 201. Barth & Wagner, Toys, 191. Bartholomew, J., Maps, 268. Bartolini dott Cesare, Flour, 94. Barton, Charles, Silver Ores, 13. Barton, W. E., Bells, 139. Bartlett, J. W., Lamps, 117. Bartlett, Butman, & Packer, Trusses, 134. Bartlett, J. R., Catalogue, 260. Bartlett, J., & Sons, Furnaces, 295. Barwon Woolen Mill Co., 154. Barry & Lane, Range, 295. Barra, L., Book, 292. Barrett, J. W., Embroideries, 127. Barrett, Arnold, & Kimball, Paper, 132. Barrett & Co., Waters, 150. Barros, A., Books, 294. Barros, J., Bricks, 100. 3o6 MAIN BUILDING. Barros, R. Paez de, Newspapers, 293. Barrows, Saverj', & Co., HoUowware, 296. Barry, Arnold, Co., Wheat, 168; Flour, 169; Wool, 160. Barrj' & Herdon, Diamonds, 167; Kafir-As- segais, 167; Map, 167; Wine, 168; Stuffed Birds, 168; Aloes, 168; Pictures, 168. Barry & Nepheus, Brandy, 168 ; Beeswax, 168; Aloes, 168; Wool, 169. Bas-Cafian, F., Minerals, 99. Basle City Board of Education, 280. Basle, Soc. for Promoting Pub. Welfare, 284. Basle-Stadt, Building Depart, of, Plans, 283. Basle, Zoological Gardens, Direction of, 284. Basquin, Hector, & Schweizer, Embroid., 200. Bass, Abrate, & Co., Blankets, 218. Bassett, G. A., Laundry Gloss, 109. Bassett, N., Sifter, 297. Bass River Steam Saw Mill, 155. Bassolini, V., Colors, 217. Batchelder & Co., Photographs, 155. Bates Manufacturing Co., Cottons, 121 ; Wool- ens, 122. Bates, Walker, & Co., Dinner Ware, 143. Batka, F., Glassware for Chem. Purposes, 193. Batley, J., Cradle, 117. Battenberg & Co., Lamps, 205. Baudenbacher, C, 191. Baudet, Piano, 275. Baudissin, Countess B., Artificial Fl's, 196. Baudon, Antimonial Wine, 179. Baudoux & Co., Glass, 201. Baudoux, E. & J., Glass, 202. Baudry, T., Works on Engineering, 274. Bauer, A., jr., Musical Instruments, 278. Bauer, A., Velvets, 194. Bauer Bros., Woolens, 194; Clothing, 194. Bauer & Pokorny, Pipes, 197. Bauer's Type Foundry, 276. Baumann, senior, & Co., Silks, 199. Baumann & Streuli, Silks, 199. Baumann, A., Father, & Son, Carvings, 285. Eaumer, W., 279. Baumgardner, Woodward, & Co. , Cordage, 139. Baunerman, R., Clay, 47. Bausch & Lomb, Optical Instruments, 263. Baxter, B., Limestone, 46. Baxter, R., Boots, 147. Bayer & Co., Chemicals, 187. Bayer, J., Mathematical Instruments, 278 ;r, R., 279. Bayet Bros., Weapons, 204 Bayer, Bay of Fundy Red Granite Co., 46. Baynes Sound Mining Co., 45. Bay State Iron Co., 21. Bayview Quarry Co., 46. Bazau, A., Bricks, 100. Beale, Horace A., Iron, 20. Bealey, S., Wool, 165. Bean, Lev/is U., Drugs, 108. Bean & Jardine, Vases, 232. Bear & Ford, Wine, 157. Beatty, L. J., Penmanship, 271. Beaudet, H. J., Cradle, 117. Beaumarchez. L., Maps, 275. Beaver Falls Cutlery Co., 136. Beccari, G. A., Newspaper, 292. Bechmann, A. F.. Bronzes, 197. Beck, C, Cards & Paper, 131. Beck, C. H., Books, 276. Beck, E., Linens, 189. Beck, F., & Co., Wall Papers, 132. Beck, R. & I., Microscopes, 269. Beckensteimer, Works on Electricity, 274. Becker, C, 191. Becker, F., 191. Becker, G., Regulator, 278. Becker, I.. Quartz, 161. Becker & Hoffbauer, Carpets, 190. Beckh, G. A., 188. Beckhaus, J., Carriages, 299. Beckhoffer, E., Calligraphy, 268. Beckley, F. W., Set of Kapa, 242. B6coulct & Co., Papers, 185. Iron. [72. Bedoya, S., Silver, loi. Bedichimer, I., Emblems, 127. Bedini, G., & Sons, Harp Strings, 202. Begerem, R., Lace, 203. Begner, F., Silk, 247. Behlen, C, Barouche, 300. Behmers, A., 223. Behring & Diehl, Pianos, 265. Beihl, F., Bronzes, 197. Beim, C. A., Liquoi-s, 210. Beins, H., Apparatus, 288. Bel Air Manufacturing Co., Woolens, 121. Belding Bros. & Co., Silk, 123. Belfast Mills, Ginghams, 121 ; Woolens, 122. Belfont Furnace, Iron Ores, 16. Belfont Iron Works, 21. Belgian Gov. Educat'nal Dep., Furniture, 286. Bell, A., Braids, 200. Bell, C. R., Horseshoes, 178. Bell, D., Clay Tile, 47 ; Drain Tiles, 172. Bell, H., Tallow, 151 ; Bonediist, 152. Bell, R., Manufactures, 272. Bell, W., & Co., Organs, 272. Bell, R. W., & Co., Soaps, iii. Bell, W. M., Drain Pipe, in. Bell, W. & D., Pipes, 172. Bella Vista, Sub-Corn, of. Stone, 100 ; Yarns, 247. Bellefonte Furnace, Iron Ores, 14 Bellest, E., & Co., Cloth, 182. Belleville Col., Reports, 274. Bellezza, N. A., Jewelry, 219. Belliveau Albertite & Oil Co., 45, Belson, R. W., Furnace, 296. Belvidere Woolen Manufacturing Co., 122. Bemis & Call Hardware & Tool Co., 135^, Ben, M., Maps, 292. Benas, J. P., Instruments, 185, 186. Benker & Son, Gloves, 194. Bencker, J. W., Leather Gloves, 295. Bender & Phillips, Sheet Wax, 130. Bendigo Pottery Co., 153. Benedict & Burnham Manufacturing Co., 23. Beneficial Association, Models, 289. Benelische, F., Blank Books, 249. Benevolent Society, Hemp, 246. Benezet & Co., Springs, 298. Bengtson, B., Chemical, 211. Benham Organ Co., 264. Benjamin, E. B., Apparatus, 261. Benjamin, H., & Co., Marble, 46. Benk,G., Clocks, 278. Bennett, E., Shirts, 126. Bennett, J., Newspaper Files, 173. Bennett, T. K., Meats, 156. Bennett & Smith, Felts, 122. Bennett & Bivort, Glass, 202. Bennett, W., Coal, 45. Bentl, A., Buttons, 197. Bentley, J. O., Embroideries, 126; Base- board, 295. Benton, Caroline C, Iron Ores, 13. Benucci & Latti, P., Majolica Vases; & Dishes, 218. Berea Stone Co., 18. Berg, A., Ores, 84. Berg, C. L., Mineral Waters, 84. Berg, F. J., Wigs, 213. Berg, G., Ores, 84. Berg, G. W., Gunpcftlder, 211. Berg, H., Glassware, 215. Berg, J. T., Yarns, 212. Berg, S., Albumen for Gloves, 195. Bergasse, C., Felt, 203. Berge & Berg, Artificial Flowers, 127. Bergen, C. von, & Co., Carvings, 285. Bergen Gas Works, Ammonia, 214. Bergen School Board, School Materials, 291. Berger, E., Napkins, 194. Berggren, A. N., Penholders, 213; Penman- ship Method, 289. Berghammcr, F,, Artificial Teeth, 198. Bergman, F., Imitation Gems, 195; Bronze Articles, 196. INDEX. 307 Bergman Co., Wool, 189. Bergner, T., Drawing Boards, 129. Bergsbro Stock Co., Wool Fabrics, 212. Bergslag Iron Works, 85. Bergstrom, P. N., Furs, 213. Berkeley & Co., Cottons, 118. Berkey & Gay Furniture Co., 114. Berkshire Woolen Co., 122. Berlie, E., Springs, 282. Berlin, J. W., Glass, 188. Berlin Umbrella Factory, 191. Berlin, Mrs., Classical Books, 274. Berlinguet, F. H., Models, 272. Bernabei, A., Syringes, 220. Bernard, J., & Co., Papers, 185. Bernardo, M., Quartz, 161. Berne, Canton of. Board of Education, 280. Berne, Dep't of Public Works, Maps, 283. Berne, Canton, Dep't of Public Works, 284. Berney, A., Stove Ware, 296. Bernhardi, J., 188. Berr, E., Kid Gloves, 184. Berthound & Co., Blacking, 179. Bertini, E., Crockery, 218. Bertram & Co., Gold, loi. Bertrand, B., Tapestries, 182. Berry, J., Pianos, 265. Berry, J. S., Oil, 152 ; Bonedust, 152. Besancet-Blanc, E., Jewels, 282. Beslier, A., Pharmaceutics, 179. Bessbrook Granite Works, 29. Besson, F., & Co., Instruments, 269. Best, T., Wine, 157. • Bethell, J. P., Surgical Apparatus, 134. Bethlehem Iron Co., 20. Bettonville, C, Cloth, 203. Bettman & Kupfer, 191. Betou, J. P., Rifle, 206. Betou, P. J., Instrument, 288. Beunon, Piano, 275. Beust, F., Books, 281. Beutel, F., Wicker work, 194; Shoes, 195. Bevan, T., Phormium, 165. Bevan, T., jr., Rope, 164. Bevan & Sons, Cqrdage, 164. Bevin Bros., Kettles, 137. Beyer, E., Inks, 188. Beysons & Beckers, Religious Articles, 181. Bianchi & Molinari, Wooden Floor, 218. Bickel, A., & Son, Crutches, 128. Bickford, A. M., Bitters, 163. Bickford, D., Knitted Goods, 126. Bickford, Smith, & Co., Fuses, 142. Bicknell, A. J., & Co., Books, 260. Bicque & Dupressoir, Feathers, 184. Biddle Bros., Preserves, 152. Bie, C, Arithmometer, 209. Bierremback, Hats, 244. Bierremback & Bro., Iron Chair, 244. Bigelow Carpet Co., 123. Bihn & Co., Lampblack, 109. Biggs, John, Iron, 29. Bilger, C, Harmonicas, 278. Billar, S., Petroleum, 246. Billberg, C. H., Pianos, 290. Billeter, C. G., Thread, 109. Billings, Clapp, & Co., Chemicals, 108. Billings & Spencer Co., Firearms, 132. Billstrom, Mrs. A., Flowers, 213. Binder, W., 191. Binder Bros., Carriages, 187. Bindschedler & Busch, Dye Stuffs, 199. Biolley, F., & Son, Cloth, 203. BioUey, Bros., & Co., Cloth, 203. Bion & Tschumper, Embroideries, 200. Birch, F., Millstones, 88. Birchall, J. D., & Co., Woolens, 146. Bird, G., Cheese, 156. Birdsall & Son, Binding, 148. Birindelli, C, Waters, 94. Birkey, T. Q., & Co., Heaters, 296. Birmingham & Lacy, Bricks, 153. Bishop, A., Magnetite, 45. Bishop, H., Sandstones, 46, 47. Bishop, J., Crucibles, 133. Bissinger, C, Polished Stones, 190. Bitterlin, P., jr.. Glass Ware, 181. Bitterlin, Son, Glass Ware, 181. Bitterlin, Schmidt, Jewels, 282. Bitzer, Bros., 191. Bivort, R., Copper Work, 74. Bjork, J. O., Hardware, 212. Bjorneborgs Factories, Iron, 85. Bjorneborgs Stock Co., Ores, 84. Blabon, G. W., & Co., Oil Cloths, 121. Black, W. B., Woods, 164. Black Band Iron Co., 13. Black River Stone Co., 18. Blacklock, W., & Co., Shirts, 174. Blackstone Manufacturing Co., Cottons, ii8. Blackwood, J., & Co., Inks, 142; Sealing Wax, 148. Blackwood, R., Amethyst, 45. Blain, C. R., Maize, 151. Blair's, H. C, Sons, Toilet Articles, iii ; Wheat Food, 133. Blake Bros. Hardware Co., 138, 149. Blake & Johnson, Hair Pins, 129. Blanchard, N. S., Hematite, 45. Blanchard & Lippitt, Iron Ore, 13. Blanche Furnace, Etna Iron Co., 14; Iron, 21. Blanchet, A. P., Channel, 275. Blanchet Bros. & Kleber, Paper, 185. Blanck, W., & Son, Artificial Limbs, 133. Blandford, H., Mirror, 173. Blauvelt, Jas. C, Coal, 16. Blaylock & Co., Furs, 129. Blazincic & Sons, Haberdashery, 195. Bleasdale, J. L., Precious Stones, 35. Bless & Drake, Polishing Irons, 297. Blessing, C. A., Bath. Tub, 298. Bleyberges Montzen Joint Stock Co., Ores, Blin'& Block, Cloth, 182. Blind Institute, Relics, 288. Bliss, J., &. Co., Marine Instruments, 262. Bliss, W., & Son, Woolens, 146. Blitz & Co., Baskets, 205. Bloch & Sons, Pouches, 197; Saddle Cloth, 198. Bloedner's, J. C, Son, Chemicals, 187. Blombacka Stock Co., Matches, 211. Bloodgood, Miss A. E. D., Wax Flowers, 127. Bloom Furnace, Iron Ores, 14; Iron, 21. Blosch, Dr., Reports, 285. Blot, E., Pipes, 184. Blot, P., China, 180; China Ware, 181. Blumenan, Colony of. Cotton Fabrics, 244. Blumer & Wild, Hosiery, 200.- Blunck, C, Metal Ware, 215. Bluthner, J., Piano, 278. Board of Trade Drawing School, 200. Bob, Lorenz, Clocks, 278. Bock, C. A., Paper, 213; Pulps, 213. Bock, E., Pearl Buttons, 190. Bock, H., Photographs, 155. Boddy, E., Flour, 156. Bode, P., Matches, 211. Bodington, R., Sheep Support, 158. Bodwell Granite Co., 17. Boeck, C, Brushes, 177. Boeck, W., & Danielsen, Treatise, 291. Boeddinghaus, W., & Co., Cloths, 187. Boeddinghaus, F., & Son, Cloths, 189. Boehm, P., Polished Stones, 190. Bohannan, W., Padlocks, 137. Bohme, F., & Co., Picture Frames, 199. Boker, H., & Co., Cutlery, 209. Boer, F. N., Model, 289. Boericke & Tafel, Homeopathics, 133. Botterling & Shultze, Cottons, 189. Bofors Stock Co., Ores, 84. Bogart, J., Engineering, 266. Bogle, A., & Co., Machine, 153. Bohland & Fuchs, Instruments, 279. Bohm, L., Bronzes, 197. Bohm, A., Bronzes, 197. 3o8 MAIN BUILDING. Boivin & Co., TooIk, 176. boland, F., Frames 8: Glasses, 116. Bolari & Yellow Earih Co., 94. Buien & Byrne, Siphons & Min. Waters, 19. Bolinders, J., & C. G., Stoves, 212. Bolzani, Jean, Son, Chains, 184. Bolzani & Fussi, Gold Chains, 195. Bombches, F., 279. Bomsdorff, Oscar v., Books, 276. Bon, R., Laces, 219. Bonacina, C, Varnishes, 217. Bond, J., Bitters, 176. Bondier, Ulbrich, & Co., Pipes, 184; Cigar- ette Paper, 185. Bonehill Bros., Iron, 74. Bonfantini, G. A., Album, 285. Bonhomme, Uncle & Nephew, Doors, 181. Bonei, C. O., Olive Oil, 216. Bonini, E. P., Zinc Goods, 220. Boniotti, P., Document, 287. Bonnet & Co., Raw Silk, 182. Bonnet, C, & Co., Types, 285. Bon Pasteur, Montreal, 272. Bontems, B., Mechanical Birds, 184, 275. Bonwill, \V. G. A., Dental Appliances, 134. Bonvj-, J. J. B., Glassware, 205. Book Store of the Orphan Asylum, 276. Boolak Mechanics' Institute, 225. Boorum & Pease, Blank Books, 131. Boosey & Co., Instruments, 269. Booss, F., & Bro., Furs, 129. Boot & Shoe Co., 175. Boot & Shoe Factory^i75. Booth, G., Wrench, 176. Booth, J., & Son, Tools, 135. Both, W,, Sig« Painting, 173. Booth & Son, Copper Work, 177. Boott Cotton Mills, no. Boquet, J., & Co., Velvet, 182. Boras, Works of Pupils, 289. Borddal, J., Tables, 244. Borden City Mills, Cottons, 120. Borel, L., & Co., Machines, 286. Borel & Courvoisier, Watches, 282. Borel, Petitpierre, Tools, 286. Borelli, L., Cream of Tartar, 216. Eornet, P., Signs, 187. Borg, O. E., Apparatus, 289. - Borm, L., Dress Suit, 125. Borsig, A., Products of Mines, 60. Borst & Roggenkamp, Stones, 79. Borthen, J., Oil, 214. Borthwick, A., Varnishes, 153. Bortolotti, P., Felsina Water, 217. Bosisto, J., Chemicals, 153. Bosler, Marcus, Stone, 18. Bossi, E., Gloves, 219. Bossi, G., Caps, 195. Boston Comfort Corset Co., 125. Boston Hydraulic Motor Co., 267. Boston Manufacturing Co., Cottons, no. Boston Musical Instrument Manufactory, 265. Boston & Sandwich Glass Co., 112. Botanic Gardens, Paper, 154. Bothwell, W., Harness, 154. Botelberge, G., & Co., Ultramarine, 201. Botten, W., Wine, 157. Bottenheim, D. & S., Yarns, 205. Botti, A. C, Olive Oil, 217. Botto, P., Gun, 220. Boucher, Gravet, Clocks, 274. Bouchinet, Dress Goods, 183. Boude & Son, Sulphur, 179. Boudon, Louis, Raw Silk, 182. Boudvillain, J., Trophy, 187. Bougart, A., Crystals, 202. Bougard, Le Brun, & Co., Glass, 202. Boughton, J. W., Wood Carpet, 117. Bouhon, F., Shoes, 203. Boulanger, Mrs., Books, 274. Boulenger, Senior, Mosaics, 180. Boulinikon Floor Cloth Mnfg. Co., 146. Bourcier, C, Jewelry, 184. Bouicneau, L., Marbles, 202. Bourgeois, M., jr.. Decorative Paintings, 185. Bourgeois, sr.. Paints, 179; Colors, 184. Bourgeois, N., Hair Picture, 249. Bourgeois & Co., Oils, 179. Bourquin, C. F., Hosiery, 200. Boussee, Fauiellereux, & Black, Glass Works, 202. Boutenjeun, Laces, 184. Bouvier, A., Skeleton, 274. Bowditch, E. W., Plans, 266. Bower, Henry, Acids, 108. Bowers, J., & Co., Corsets, 125, Bowman, C., Ink, 142. Bowman, C. A., & Bro., Brushes, 139. J. S., Crayons, 153, 154. O. O., & Co., Terra Cotta, in. R., Toys, 177. Flue Radiator, 296. Miss, Spatter Work, 242. Bowman, Boeoman Boyce, J. Boyd, D. Boyd, E. Boye & Lewis, Oils, 109. Boyle, J., Mail Bags, 266. Boys' Boarding School, Coal, 242 ; Woods, 243. Bozzalla, A., & Bro., Woolen Goods, 218. Bozzalla, Gio, & Son, Woolen Goods, 218. Bracquenie Bros., Tapestries, 182. Bradford, H., Quartz, 18. Bradford, H. W., Litholycite, 133. Bradley & Hubbard, Gas Fixtures, ny; Bronzes, 128. Bradley & Gilbert, Blank Books, 131. Brady, Edward, Skates ; Armor Plates, 20. Braeunlich & Co., Toothpicks, 128. "Braeunlich, W., & Co., Gold Pens, 130. Brainerd, Armstrong, & Co., Sewing Silk, 241. Braithwaite, A., Wool, 165. Brand, E., Tools, 176. Brandt, C, Furs, 215. Branford Lock Works, 138. Brandl, P., Pearl Buttons, 196. Brandstetter, F., Books, 276. Brantzeg, P., Pianos, 291. Braquinie Bros., Tapestries, 203. Brasche, C, Wine, 157. Brasher, W. M., & Co., Oil Cloths, 121. Brasier & Chadhand, Hats, 175. Brass, J., & Son, Harness, 170; Honey, 170. Brasseur, Pectoral Syrup, 179. Bratti, Seratilli, & Co., Music, 292. Brannck, E., Leather Gloves, 195. Brauncis, I., Pearl Buttons, 196. Brautigan, N. A., Mattress, 114. Bravais, Rovul, & Co., Pharmaceutics, 179. Brazil Industrial Co., Cotton Fabrics, 244. Brazil, General Commission of, Piano, 293. Brearley Bros., Leather, 156. Brecht, C. J. P., Wines, 152. Bruder & Nelke, Scissors, 136. Breguet & Co., Chronometers, 274. Brehmer, E. F. A., Registering Apparatus, 290. Breidenbach & Co., Books, 276. Breitkopt & Hartel, Books, 276. Bremond, B. A., Musical Box, 283. Breman, M., Sashes, 174. Brese & Starke, Quartz, 161. Bresh, Jac, Buttons, 197. Bresse, G., Boots, 175. Bressen-Agn^s & Co., Silks, 183. Breting Bros., Watches, 282. Brewster Bros., Corsets, 125. Brewster & Co., Carriages, 290. Brewster, J. B., & Co., Vehicles, 299. Brianchon, J., senior, Porcelain, 180. Bridge Mill Cotcon Manufacturing Co., 119. Briere, J., Nipples, 186; Nursing Nipples, 276. Brigg, J. F, & Co., Woolens, 146. Briggs, R., Engineering, 266. Briggs, Joshua, Piano Stools, 114. Bright, Bros., & Co., Antimony, 36. Bright, H. C. R., Ores, 167. Brigola, G., Books, 292. Brill, J. G., &Co., Car, 302. Brinckeroff, Turner, & Co., Cottons, 119. Brisley, W., Clip Hook, 177. INDEX. 309 Brinsmead, J., & Son, Pianos, 269. Brinton, Joseph H., Stone, 17. British & Foreign Blind Assoc, Maps, 268. Brittain, R. J., Instruments, 263. Broad Brook Co., Cassimeres, 121. Brocard, P. J., Mirrors, 180. Brocard, P. T., Glass, 181. Broch, J., Filter, 297. Brochocki, C. D., & Co., Javelle Water, 180. Brockhaus, F. A., Books, 276. Brockley & Co., Pianos, 272. Brodin, jr.. Aerostatic articles, 184. Brodure, M., Woodwork, 202. Brohme & Co., Chemicals, 187. Bromley, J., & Sons, Carpets, 123. Brondum, A., Liquors, 210. Bronfort & Bros., Bo.xes, 202. Bronze Manufacturing Co., Chandeliers, 189. Bronze Composition, Bronzes, 186. Brook, J., & Bros., Spool cotton, 145. Brooke, E., & Sons, Bricks, 142. Brookes & Crookes, Cutlery, 149. Brooks & Patton, Hollow Ware, 298. Brooks, Mrs. G., Bark fans, 170. Brookside Hosiery Mills, 126. Brousson, J., & Son, Nails, 192. Brosset-Heckel & Co., Satins, 183. Brower Bros., Stationery wares, 129. Browett, F., & Co., Frillings, 147. Brown, A., Gypsum, 47. Brown & Co., Ores, 13; Iron, 20. Brown & Brothers, Copper and brass, 23 ; Plated goods, 116. Brown & Bros., Blank books, 176. Brown, J., Pyroliesite, 45; Axes, 176. Brown, J., & Co., Ropes, 177. Brown, E., Harps, 272. Brown, G. W., Table, 242. Brown, R. H., Coal, 45. Brown, Frederick, Jamaica ginger, 108. Brown, R. B., & Co., Castor oil, 108. Brown, Warren, Powders and soaps, 109. Brown & Bliss, Furniture, 114. Brown, D. S., & Co., Prints^ 121. Brown, E., Straw hats, 126. Brown, E. P., Gold fillings, 134. Brown & Owen, Iron work, 139. Brown-Westhead, Moore, & Co., China, 143. Brown, J. B., & Co., Wire netting, 145. Brown, J. S., & Sons, Linens, 145. Brown, H. J.., Wires, 157. Brown, J. T., Frames, 173. Brown &. Clagget, Dresses, 175. Brown, T. N., & Co.,AVheels, 298. Brown, John A., & Co., Armor plates, 30. Brownfield, W., & Son, Pottery, 143. Brownhill's Pottery Co., 143. Browning & Bros., Acids, 108. Browning, G., Minerals, 209. Browne, W. J., Wool, 163. Browne & Buckwell, Harp, 265. Browne, H. J., Pianos, 269. Browne, J., Chart stand, 271. Briickner, Lampe, & Co., 188. Bruce Salt Co., 171. Bruckman, F., Books, 276. Bruder, O., Laces, 197. Brugsch, E., 223. Brugsch Bey>223 ; Porcelain, 224. Bruhn, A., Wines, 157. Bruna, E., Ashes, 245. Brunell, J. E., Penholders, 213. Brundle & Mohr, Battery, 272. Brunet, J., Monument, 46. Brunet, P., Bronzes, 181. Brunfaut, J. de. Glass jewelry, 195 ; Toilet articles, 196. Brunius, C. G., Archaeology, 289. Brunt, Bloor, Martin, & Co., Crockery, 112. Brunnhauer, H., 188. Brunner, A., Counterpanes, 199. Brunner, A. & F., Plans, 284. Brummer, Mond, & Co., Alkali, 141. Brunning, 0., Pianos, 275, Brunnschweiler, Caseum, 199. Brunnschweiler & Son, Inks, 199. Brusa, G. B., Album, 219. Brussels Gymnastic Assoc, Statutes, 287. Brusevvitz, F., Glassware, 211; Table glass, 212. Bruton, C. I., 'Photographs, 168. Bruyneel, senior, Lace, 204. Bruzzesi, G., Shoes, 219. Bryan, C, Jet, 147. Bryan, I., Lightning rods, 263. Bryant & May, Matches, 142. Buasso, L., Shoes, 248. Bubb & Co., Woolens, 146. Buchanan, J., Fishhooks, 149. Buchanan Mineral Co., 46; Paints, 172. Bucher, I. J., Instruments, 279. Bucher, H., Maps, 291. Buck Bros., Chisels, 135. Buck, T. S., & Co., Rubber type forms, 129. Buckeye Furnace, Iron ores, 14; Iron, 21. Buckhora Furnace, Iron ores, 14; Iron, 21. Buckingham Mining Co., 48. Buckley, E., Wheat, 156. . Buckley, J., & Co., Shawls, 146. Buckley, J. E. & G. F., Shawls, 146. Buckman, J., Hinge, 138. Budan, J., Gloves, 194. Buenavista Furnace, Iron ores, 14; Iron, 22. Buenos Ayres, Com. of, Indian work, 247; Medicinal herbs, 250; Silver spurs, 250; History, 294; Publications, 294; Figures, 294. Buenos Ayres, Topographic Department of. Maps, 249. Buenos Ayres, National Library of, 294. Buff & Berger, Levels, 261. Buffalo Furnace, Iron ores, 14 ; Iron, 22. Buffeti & Maya, Hats, 248. Biihler, E., Chemicals, 199. Bulleck, Miss M., Fancy work, 175. Bullivaut, T., Sash window, 145. Bullock & Crenshaw, Pills, 107. Bullock, G. & J. M., Warps, 120; Woolens, 122. Bullot, C, Millinery goods, 183; Stockings, 183 ; Millinery, 184. Bulmer & Douglas, Bricks, 172. Bulmer & Sheppard, Bricks, 172. Bundrer Reformatory, Reports, 285. Burbach Furnace, 60. Burchardt, C. A., Flowers, 191. Burdett Organ Co., 264. Burleigh, Desbarats, & Co., Printing, 176. Burleigh, J. B., Relics, 261. Burley, S. W., Books, 260. Burlington Glass Co., 173. Burlington Woolen Co., 121. Burloc*:, S. D., & Co., Book bindings, 131; Albums, 260. Burmeister, C. C, 208. Burne, Chas. C, Paint, 172. Burgess, A., Rifles, 132. Burgier Bros., Phosphate of bronze, 70. Burgin, G., Nails, 201. Burgess, T., Botanical specimens, 271. Burnham, C, & Co., Stoves, 295. Burnett, J., & Co., Colognes, iii. Burnett, W. H. & R., Furs, 129. Burpee, M., Drawing, 272. Burt, E., Insect powder, 108. Burtis & Graflf, Furnaces, 295. Burton Bros., Views, 164. Burton, B., Rifles, 133. Burringer Bros., Coat of arms, 140. Burrington, H. H., Gynaecological apparatus, 134- Burrow, Chatterfield, & Co., Tin work, 173. Burwell, W., & Bro., Carriage mountings, 298, Buscarlet, widow, & Malo, Gloves, 184. Busch Bros., Cottons, 189. Buschor, C, Furniture, 114. Bush, G. H., & Co., Atomizers, 112. Busse, G., & Co., Filters, 145. 3IO MAIN BUILDING. Bussey, G. G., Leather work, 148. Bustamente, A., Blanket, 247. Bustin, R., Pasting machine, 176. Bustini, J., Violin, 294. Bustos, M., Pictures, 249. Butler, J. H., & Co., Books, 260. Butterick, E., & Co., Patterns, 124. Buttkerit, C. G., Piano, 264. Buttner, E., & Co., Paper, 191. Buxton, G., Limestone, 46. Buzzie, G. F., Marble furniture, 218. Bye, E. M., Stonework, 17. Byrne, W. F., Refrigerator, 297. Byrns & Bryan, Ale pump, 267. Byers, J., Albertite, 45. Byers & Mcllhainy, Stone, 18. C. Cam. Thoophilus, Books, 292. Camballero, E., Graphite, loi. Cabelli, C, Embroidery, 248. Cable, Bayard, & Co. , Rack, 174 ; Razor strop, 176; Halter clasps, 178. Cabot Manufacturing Company, Cottons, 119. Cabral, J. T., Embroidery, 248. Cabral y Melo, J. M., Rock, 99. Cadwallader, Fitz-G)bbon,& Co., Vehicles, 299. Caesar, L., Polished stones, 190. Caetani, V., Marble, 100. CaflFrey, C. S., Vehicles, 299. Cagliani, L., Velvets, 419. Caille, Miss F., Faience, 180. Caky, Baron de. Harness, 245. Calamari, P., Soaps, 217. Caldara, Salvatore, Cloths, 218. Calderara & Bankmann, Soaps, 192 ; Perfu- mery, 193. Calderon, P., Clay, 100; Books, 293. Caiman, L., Books, 274. Calmann, C, Book, 260. Calvadas Lace Manufacturers' Exhibit, 184. Calver, G. W. H., Ironing machine, 297. Calvert, F. C, & Co., Acids, 141. Calvera, M., Medicine, 249. Caldwell, J. E., & Co., Silverware, 116 ; Jewel- ry, 127. Caldwell & Mather, Ranges, 295. Caldwell 8z: Tod, Stone, 18. Caledonia Free Stone Company, 46. Caledonia New Amalgamated Company, 161. Caligny, A., Hydraulics, 275. Calise, T., Straw hats, 219. Callewaert Bros., Books, 286. Cambria Furnace, Iron ores, 14; Iron, 21. Cambria Iron and Steel Company, 13, 19. Cammell, Charles, & Co., Iron, 30. Cameron, W., & Son, Embroideries, 126. Camden Woolen Mills, 122. Campbell, C. J., Coal, 45. Campbell & Fowler, Springs, 178. Campbell, J., Carriages, 177. * Campbell, Geo., Shutters, 177. Campbell, J., Books, 271. Campbell Brick & Tile Company, 143. Campbell, O. R., Painting, 154. Campbell, Samuel, Fluid extracts, 107. Campbell, W., Curtain rollers, 113. Campbell, Tucker, & Co., Coal, 16. Canada Car Co., Wooden ware, 177. Canada Cotton Manufacturing Co., 174. Canada, Geological Survey, 44. Canada Paper Co., 176. Canada Truss Factory, 173, 176. Canadian Titanic Co., Iron, 48. Canadian! & Biffi, Acids and chemicals, 216. Candido & Gonsalves, Soaps, 243. Cane, G., Tools, 220. Canton of Aargau, Assoc, of, Report, 282. Canterbury Flax Association, 164. Canson & Montgolfier, Paper, 185. Cantlie, Ewan, & Co., Flannels, 174. Cape Copper Mining Co., Copper, 167; Ores, 167. Cape Rouge Pottery Co., 173. Capponi Conti Bros., Olive oil, 216. Capra, J. » Jewelry, 184. Carbon Iron Co., 15, 20. Carboy, D., Cutter, 178. alda, J., Cardal Glycerine, 246. Cardalda, J., Pepsin, 249. Cardwell, R., Trepang, 162. Carenzo, N., Kaolin, 100. Carette Dobbels, D., Lightning rod, 287. Carey, Samuel, Millstones, 19. Carling, T.; Wheat, 162. Carlisle, H., & Son, Combs, 128. Carlskrona Galvanizing Stock Co., 214. Carmant, A., Jewelrj', 184. Carmichael, G. L. & J. B., Wines, 152. Carmoy, C, Nails, 186. Carnegu Bros. & Co., Iron, 20. Carney, B. L., Hats, 126. Caron, L., Dryer, 179. Carpenter & Raymond, Monuments, 17. Carr, Crawley, & Devlin, Hardware, 137. Carr, J., & Co., Woolens, 146. Carr, James, Granite ware, 112. Carr & Sons, Joinery, 153. Carr, W. S., & Co., Pumps, 298. Carrea, L., Argil, 97. Carrington, De Zouche, & Co., Decorations, "3- Carranza, E. A., Counterpane, 247. Carre, E., Electric machines, 275. Carrera, R. C, Bristle work, 247. Carreras, C. de. Matting, 246. Carreras, R. de. Carpet, 247. Carrigan, P., Bath tub, 298. Carrier, Miss H., Embroidery, 175. Carrier, Miss L., Lace, 175. Carroll, E., Ochre, 172. Carson, E. J., Ebony, 168. Carson & Brown Co., Paper, 130. Carter, A. A., Screens, 116. Carter, E., Tools, 135. Carter, H., Tools, 135. Carter, S. B. N., Medicine chest, 176. Carter, W. T., & Co., Iron ores, ij ; Iron, 20. Cartier-Bresson, Cotton thread, 182. Carue, Ropes, 187; Gymnastics, 276. Carter, A. A., Ellipsograph, 261. Carter, Dinsmore, & Co., Inks, 109. Cartiera, J., Paper, 219. Cartwright, McCurdy, & Co., Iron, 21, Carvalho & Bro., Soaps, 243. Case Bros., Paper boards, 132. Case, Lockwood, & Brainard Co., Paper, 130. Case, W. v., Bro., & Co., Wagon mate- rials, 299. Cassella, G., Shoes, 21*9. Casgrain, Tripoli, 47. Cashmore, T., Clay, 47; Bricks, 172. Cass, W. E., Carving fork, 297. Cassegrain, F. P., Firearms, 226. Cassell, Patter, & Galpin, Publications, 268. Casseres, A. de. Clock, 288. Cassinara, E., Billheads, 220. Castellane, A., Gold articles, 219. Castellani, T., Crockery, 218. Castelo, G., Herbs, 249. Costelvedere, L., Candelabra, 218. Canuer, A., Eagles, 192. Catalano, A., Furniture, 218. Catanzaro, G., Licorice paste, 216. Catamarca, Provincial Commifsion of, Salt, 245 ; Cotton, 247 ; Crotchet work, 248 ; Horse cloth, etc., 250; Vizcacha leather, etc., 250; Books, 293. Catamarca, Government of, Cottons, 247; Woolens, 247 ; Blankets, 247, 294. Catasauqua Iron Co., 20. Cathiard, Boots, 244. Cathrincholms Iron Works, 88. Cattanoo, A., & Brother, Paper, 219. Cavallaro, L. & G., Metallic Beds, 218. Cavaleri, A. M., Album, 219. Cavern & Button, Hinges, 177. Cayol & Neumann, Electricity, 294. Cazaubon, D., Pumps, 186. Cazin & Noyon, Laces, 184. INDEX. 311 Ceara, Province of, Oils, 243 ; Netting, 244. Cedar Hollow Lime Co., 18. Celluloid Manuf. Co., Toilet brushes, 128. Cenami, Count Bartolomeo, Olive oil, 216. Centennial Guide Book Co., Guide, 261. Centennial Safe Deposit Co., 266. Center Furnace, Empire Iron Works, Iron ores, 14; Iron, 21, 22. Central Glass Co., 113. Central Pianoforte Co., 265. Central Printers' Stock Co., 290. Central Soap Co., 108. Central Union of Fine Arts, Books, 274. Cerveny, Y. F., Instruments, 279. Cervera & Co., Files, 246. Cervin, C.G., Model, 289. Cesena Sulphur Co., 94. Chabert, J., & Co., Silks, 182. Chabin, H., Stained glass, 181. Chaco Argentine Commission, Cloth, 249 ; Arrows, 249. Chace Mills, Cottons, 120. Chaix, A., & Co., Books, 274. Chalamel, A., & Co., Woolen faorics, 182. Chalfant Mfg. Co., Sad-irons, 297. Chamber of Com. & Arts, Stone, 94; Olive oil, 217. Chambers of Com. & Industry, Chart, 288. Chambers & Co., Umbrellas, 127. Chambers, T. F., Varnish, 142. Chameroy & Co., Pipes, 186; Scales, 274. Champion Fence Co., 137. Champion, G., Arrowroot, 152. • Champion Spouting Spring, 19. Champromy, J. B., Foulards, 183. Chance Bros., Optics, 143. Chanudet, L., Pavement, 275. Chanute, O., Bridges, 265. Chapelle & Co., Blankets, 218. Chaplean, G., Safes, 173; Tools, 176. Chapman, Mrs. H. M., Braces, 124. Chapman Slate Co., 17. Chappee, A., Gas pipes, 181 ; Pipes, 186. Chapsal, A., Shoes, 184. Charageat, E., Umbrella, 185. Charbonne, Thuillier J., Cutlery, 186. Chardin, E., Sewing silks, 183. Charleroi Iron Mfg. Joint Stock Co., 74. Charles, A., & Co., Gloves, 230. Charleston, S. C, Mining Co., Phosphates, 19. Charlotte Furnace Co. , Iron ores, 14 ; Iron, 22. Charnaux, F., Photographs, 286. Charpentier & Co., Books, 274. Chase, F. & P. F., Galvanized iron, 139. Chase, J. L., Paste, 130. Chastel & Co., Hats, 244. Chatain, H., Oven, 296. Chateau, L. A., Emery paper, 186. Chatelain de la Cour, A., Watches, 282. Chatten, M., & Co., Cloth, 203. X Chaux-de-Fonds, Municipality of. Plans, 283. > Chemical Factory, Leopoldshall, 60; Stass- furt, 60. Chemistry Association, Drugs, 237. Chemical Technical Manuf., Porcelain, 193. Cheney Brothers, Silks, 124. Cherif Pacha, 223. Chervin, Stammer cure, 274. Chesebrough Manufact. Co., Pomades, 129. Cheshire I\lanufacturing Co., Buttons, 129. Chessman, W. H., Lime, 108. Chester, S., Engineering, 266. Chevrier, Pharmaceutics, 179. Chiavari, Agrarian Commit, of, Olive oil, 217. Chickering & Sons, Pianos, 265. Chicopee Manufacturing Co., Cottons, 118. Chief Mountain and Mining Adm'stration, 66. Chiericoni, Ugolino, Cocoons, 218. Chiesa Bros., Braids, 200. Chiffray, A., Prints, 182 ; W.oolen fabrics, 182 ; Silk prints, 183. Childs, G. K., Buggy, 299. Chinnery, C, Fibres, 165. Chinic, E., Steel, 48. Chipman Bros., Tools, 176. Chipman, D., Magnetite, 45. Chipman, G. W., & Co., Carpet lining, 123. Chiraux, L., Blacking, 179. Chiris, A., Perfumery, 180. Chisholm, W., Trunks, 175. Chivot, N., Oils, 179. Chormann & Co., Easels, 114. Chovet, L., Pictures, 181. Chowne, E. G., Sugars, 152. Chown & Cunningham, Stoves, 174. Chrome Steel Co., 21. Christiania Millstone Manufacturing Co., 88. Christofle & Co., Goldsmiths' ware, 186. Christen, J. J., Books, 281. Christensen, C., Carryall, 216. Christesen, V., 208; Jewelry, 209; Silver- ware, 209. Christian, J. F., 191. Christiania Doorhandle Works, 215. Christiania Match Factory, 214. Christiania Sail Cloth Manufactory, 215. Christoffersen, C, Pulp, 215. Christy's, W. M., Sons, Blank books, 131. Chuck, T. F., Photographs, 155. Chultre, C, Surgical appliances, 176. Churchill, E., Roofing felt, 131. Cirbonneaux, F., Jewelry, 184. City Orphan Asylum, Reports, 285. Claasen, P. C, jr.. Paints, 205. Claesen, Ch., Art, 286. Clark & Co., Hardware, 138. Clark & Crompton, Winds, 162. Clark, C. W., Window shades, 116. Clarke Combination Lock Co., 139. Clark, E. P., Model, 268. Clarke, F. L., Hawaiian curiosities, 242. Clark, F., & Sons, Ores, loi. Clark, H. F., Dentures, 134. Clark, J., Leathers, 156. Clark, J., jr.. Spool cotton, 145. Clarke, R., Silver rings, 249. Clark, Reeves, & Co., Bridges, 262, 265. Clark, S., Hat fitting apparatus, 126. Clark Thread Company, 118. Clark, T. L., Nickel ware, 178. Clark, J. , & Sons, Bark, 155. Clarke, U. E., & Co., Trunks, 175. Clark, Wm., &Co., Iron, 20. Clark, W. A., Tools, 135. Claus, Prof C, Treatise, 292. Claus, Heinrich, & Gross, 279. Clauseau, Father & Son, Extract, 179. Claxton, R., Jewelings, 269. Claxton, Remsen, & Haffelfinger, Books, 260. Clay, R., Instruments, 148. Clayton, Marsdens, Holden, & Co., Silks, 146. Clear, E., Flour, 169. Cleray, E., Jewelry, 184. Clement & Co., Precious stones, 184. Clement, R., Artificial limbs. 133. Clery, H., Pharmaceutics, 179. Clever, J., Chemicals, 187. Cleveland, H. W. S.., Design, 266. Cleveland Non-explosive Lamp Co., 117. Cleveland Malleable Iron Co., 22. Cleveland Rolling Mill Co., 13, 19. Clickerman, L. M., Embroideries, 127. Cliff, J., Firebrick, 143. CliflTord, Mrs., Frame, 173. Clinton, E., & Co., Brushes, 139. Clinton Manufacturing Co., Cottons, 119. Clinton Wire Cloth Co., 118. Clinton Furnace, Iron ores, 14; Iron, 21. Clinton Mfg. Co., Shirtings, 120. Close, T. J., Settees, 115. Cloth Manufacturers' Association, 194. Clough Stone Co., 18. Clough & Warren Organ Co., 265. Cloutier, G., Boots, 175. " Clum, H. A., Aellograph, 261. Coates, L., Ferns, 165. Cobourg & Petersburg Iron Co., 45. Coburn Mfg. Co., Wardrobes, 115. 312 MAIN BUILDING. Cochran, John M., Coal, i6. Cochrane, R. C. E., Drawings, 269. Cockhurn, D., Frame, 173. Coco, S., Ebony furniture, 218. Codman & Shurtleff, Surgical instruments, 134. Coenen & Wolter, Cottons, 189. Coffani, M.. Parasols, 197. Coffin, Redington, & Co., Silica, 19. Cohansey Glass ^Ifg. Co., 112, 117. Cohen, C. J., Pencil leads, 130. Cohen &; Levy, Flour, 152. Cohen & Risch, Books, 276. Cohn, E., Table covers, 190. Cohn, M., & Co., Corsets, 125. Cohne, J., Soaps, 141. Cohumer & Collet, Furniture, 185. Coez, E., & Co., Paints, 179. Coignet, Father & Son, & Co., Chemicals, 179. Colange, Leo de, Indicator, 274. Colac, Shire of. Photographs, 155. Colas, E., Essence of roses, 180. Colby Wringer Co., 297. Coldbrook Rolling Mills, Iron, 48. Coldbrook Rolling Mills Co., Nails, 177. Cole, A., Furniture, 113. Cole & Ballard, Velocipedes, 300. Coleman Eagle Bolt Works, 138. Cole, R., Copper glance, 44. Cole, W., & Son, Arrowroot, 152. Coleman & Garnishlock, Salt, 171. Coleman, W^., Gypsum, 47. Colgate & Co., Soaps, iii. Colin & Co., Books, 274. Colinet, E., Art, 286. Collender, H. W., Billiards, 113. Collet, R., Map, 291. Colliet Desire, St. I., Watches, 282. Collin, C, Watch glasses, 199. Collins & Co., Swords, 132; Steel tools, 134. Collins & Sturgeon, Chair, 115. Collinson & Lock, Furniture, 144. Collison, H. C.jWine, 168; Cognac, 169. Collman, L. W., Pianos, 269. Collyer, Fairbairn, & Co., Hats, 175. Colne, J. P., Glass machinery, 112. Colonial Museum, Minerals, 40; Barks, 164. Colonial Sugar Refining. Co., 152. Colton, E. S., Refrigerators, 297. Colt's Patent Firearms Mfg. Co., 132. Colton, J. W., Flavors, iii. Columbian Marble Co., 17. Columbia Slate Co., 17. ^ Columbia Spring Co., Flannels, 123. Coldwell, F. E., Frames, 116; Gloves, 126. Colyer, J., &Co., Vehicles, 299. Comellini & Buratti, Corsets, 219. Comminassi Brothers, Gun barrels, 220. Com. of Aguas Corrientes, Lime, 100. Com. Dept. of Parana, Clay, 100. Company for Telegraph Supplies, 188. Comport, H., Tomato sauce, 157. Comstock, Castle, & Co., Stove, 296. Comstock Dickinson Ivory Co., 129. Conard, A. J., Boring implements, 135. Conceiro, Violin, 293. Concord Granite Co., 17. Condell, J., & Son, Artificial limbs, 133. Conn & Dupont, IVIusical instruments, 265. Connecticut, State of. Pupils' work, 258. Connor, J., Oats, 156. Conner, 1'., & Sons, Cords, 177. Conrad Bros., Shirts, 125. Continental Mills, Cottons, 118. Consolidated Fruit Jar Co., 297. Conti, E., & Sons, Soaps, 217. Continental Manufacturing Co., Inks, no. Conovcr, J. A., & Son, Spring horses, 300. Constant, E., Iron, 74; Bolts, 204. Contucci, E. M., Olive oil, 216. Convent of Good Shepherd, Lace, 175; Bas- kets, 177. Converse, T. A., Gypsum, 47. Conway, William, Soaps. 108. Condit, Hausen, & Co., Chemicals, 107. Coocy, J. G., Apparatus, 295. Cook, Caleb, Oils, 109. Cook, Isaac, Lead ores, 13. Cook, J., Rugs, 163 ; ftlats, 164. Cook, N., Umbrellas, 128. Cook, W. A., Shade fixtures, 116. Cooke Bros., Pins, 148. Cool, G., Mantels, 205. Cooke, G. K., & Co., Hani stamps, 129. Coon & Van Volkenburgh, Collars, 126. Cooper & Holt, Furniture, 144. Cooper, Hewitt, & Co., Iron ores, 15 ; Iron, 20. Cooper, R., Washing cr>-stals, 171. Cooper & Co., Inks, 142. Cooper & Campbell, Carriage, 178. Cooper, J. W., & Bro., Cabinetware, 114. Co-operative Iron and Steel Co., 41. Cooppal & Co., Charcoals, 201. Copenhagen Leather Co., 210. Copeland, Geo., Twine, 177. Copeland, G. A., Cartridges, 148. Copeland & McLaren, Clay, 47; Oxide, 172; Wire brushes, 177. Copley Cement Co., 18. Copp Bros., Stoves, 173 ; Enameled ware, 176. Coppen, F., Paintings, 168. Corady, J. de. Milliner^', 184. Corbett, J., Salt, 141. Corbin, P. & F., Hardware, 137. Corbon, Lamps, 181. Corcelle, J. , & Co. , Watch dials, 282. Cordes & Ellgass, Corks, 192. CordiSba, Prov. Com. of, Lead, 99; Blankets, etc., 247; Embroidery, shoes, 248 ; Trunks, tinder box, 249 ; Harness, dusters, medicinal herbs, 250; Maps, laws, 294. Cordoba University-, Minerals, 99. Corestine, J., & Co., Hats, 175. Corfield, O. A., Artificial teeth, 134. Corica, A., Shot, 220. Corliss Safe Co., 115. Cornejo, M., Lime, 100. Cornejo, F., Waters, loi. Cornelius & Sons, Gas fixtures, 117. Cornell, J. B. & J. M., Iron work, 139. Cornell & Shelton, Paper boxes, 131. Cornell, S.. Compass, 272. Corush & Co., Buoys, seats, belts, 155. Cornish, T. E., Electric batteries, 263. Cornu, E., & Co., Bronzes, 181, 186. Corrientes, Prov. Com. of, Stones, icio ; Yarns, 247; Hats, 248; Laces, 248; Lances, 249; Books, 2Q3 ; Laws, 294. Cosentini & Caruso, Extract of licorice, 217, Coshocton Stone Co., 18. Corsini, Prince Tommaso, Olive oil, 217. Corticino Patent Floor Covering, 146, Corj'n, J., Wigs, 204. Cossard, Laces, 184. Costa, S., Artificial teeth, 245. Costenoble, H., Books, 276. Costerfield Gold and Antimony Mg. Co. , 35, 36. Costermans, J., Hearth, 202. Costermens, C., jr.. Trunks, 206. Coston, M. I., Signals, 263. Coston, W. F., Signals, 263, Cotta, J. G., Books, 276. Cottier, C, 1*^ Son, Imitation precious stones, 127. Cotton, A. J., Tools, 135. Coulter, J., Clay, 47; Bricks, 172. Count Aristide, Waters, 94. Count, V. Thun, China, 193; Cousin, P., Maps, 272. Couvreux, W., Shears, 186. Court, P. W.,Wool, 169. Coux, Roseaux, Oils, 179. Cove, J. A,, Gypsum, 47. Covey, J. H., Boiler, 296. Cov, G. T., & Co.. Utensils, Covil, E. R. N.,i«t Co., Nails Cowan, A., Hematite, 45; Chemicals, 171. Cowan, T., & Co., Flour, 162. Cowell, J. J., Hardware, 138. Porcelain, 193. '73- S 177- INDEX. 313 Cowles, C, & Co., Carriage trimmings, 298. Cowperthwait & Co., Books, 257. Cox Bros., Jutes, 145. Cox, Justice, jr., & Co., Iron, 21. Cox & Sons, Furniture, 144. Coyne, Geo. S., Chemicals, 107. Crab Orchard Iron Co., 13, 20. Crabb, R. S., Copper, 161. Cragin, I. S., & Co., Soap, 108. Craig & Rose, Oils, 141. "Cramer, J. W., 188. Cramer, H. G. D., Pasteboard, 206. Crandall, C. J., Crutches, 134. Crane & Co., Paper, 130. Crane Iron Co., 15, 20. Crane, S. O., Wheels, 298. Grassier & Co., Laces, 184. Craven, Dunell, & Co., Tiles, 143. Crawford Bros., Baking powder, 108. Crawford, J. D., Hematite, 45. Creamer, W. G., & Co., Ventilators, 295. Cream tartar fruit, 230. Crescent Mills, Paper, 130. Cressier, E., Watches, etc., 274. Crest, M., & Co., Pack saddle, 250. Creswick, Council of. Photographs, 155. Crevecar, H. S. I., Statistics, 286. Crew, Moore, & Levick, Oils, 109. Crezier, D. W. C, Models, 266. Crippa, F., Wine, 157. Crispo, M. C, Limestone, 94. Croaker, Scott, & Co., Antimony, 36. Crocker, L. O., Ticket punches, 301. Crockery Society of Farina, Artistic crock- ery, 218. Croes, J. J. R., Engineering, 266. Croft, W., & Co., Rubber stamps, 130. Crofut & Knapp, Hats, 126. Crommelinck, Lace, 204. Crompton, J., & Co., Paper boxes, 131. Crooks, A., Educational Department, 271. Croon Bros., Cottons, 189. Cross, R., & Son, Toothpicks, 128 ; Pens and pencil cases, 130. Crossley, J., & Sons, Carpets, 146. Grossman, A. W., & Son, Tools, 135. Crothers & Wilson, Sulky, 178. Crotta, G., Music, 292. Crouch, H., Microscopes, 269. Crown Perfumery Co., 142. Crowther, D. W., Dentistry, 134. Cruickshank, J. D., Woods, 164. Crystal Glass Co., 113. Crank & Co., Blinds, 194. Culbeck, W. H., Harness, 178. Cull, C, Mangle, 174. Cull, H., Furniture, 297. Cumberland Nail and Iron Co., 20. Cummings, J. S., & Co., Neck wear, 125. Cummins, Henry, Violin, 264. Curia, A., Agate, 99. Cunningham, E., 232. Cunningham, James, & Co., Vehicles, 299. Cunningham, P. B., Coal table, 115. Cunningham, P. & C, Wheat, 164. Cunningham, Portz, & Co., Wagon materials, 299. Currie, J., Wools, 157, Currie & McVean, Hubs, 178. Curtis, J. W., Painting, 154. Cutler, A., & Son, Desks, 114. Cutter, E., Chairs, 113 ; Invalid chair, 134, 295. Cuypers, J. F., Piano, 288. Cwmorthin Slate Co., 29. Cyrette, A., Ores, 44. Czerminska, I., Embroidery, 195. Dabert & Co., Wool fabrics, 182. Dagand, E., Coffee-pots, 181. Daggett, C, Gloves, 147. Dafe, Dr., Wax, 168. Dale Manufacturing Co., Silk Braids, 124. Daiechamp, J., Laces, 184. Dalla, P., Silks, 219. Dalton Bros., Wheat, 151 ; Flour, 152. Dalwood, W. F., Guano, 163. Damon, S. G., " The Friend," 242. Damon, Smith, & Co., Flannels, 122. Dana, E. A., Projectiles, 132. Danberger, G., Fancy articles, 197. Danks, J., Valves, 154. Daniell, A. B., & Son, Porcelain, 143. Daniels, T. E., Marble, 18. Daninos, M., 223. Danish Preserved Butter Co., 210. Danville Iron Co., 20. Danville School Slate Co., 46. Danville Slate Co., 46. Darebin Shire, Council of. Photographs, 155. Darrach, S. A., Crutch, 133. Dartmouth Rope Work Co., 177. Dash, O., Hats, 147. Dassonville, Lace, 204. Date's Patent Steel Co., Tools, 176. Daubin & Co., Fly paper, 179. Davoll Mills, Cottons, 120. Daveniere, E., jr., Laces, 184. Davenport, S., Oil, 161; Woods, 162; Wines, 163. Davey, W. O., Boxes, oakum, 131. David, Damoiseau, & Co., Chains, 186. David, J. B., Ribbons, 183. Davids, T., & Co., Inks, 109. Davidson, H. A., Gypsum, 47. Davidson, T., jr., & Co., Pipes, 143. Davidson, W., Copper Glance, 44. Davies, R. S., & Sons, Woolens, 146. Davis, Isaac, Granite ware, 112. Davis, T. C, Cordials, 163. Davis, J., Window sash, 153. Davis, J. T., Artificial eyes, 134. Davis Level & Tool Co., 135. Davis, O. W., jr.. Ores, 13; Iron, 20. Davis & Wilson, Whips, 1*47. Daye, F., & Co., Leather, 204. Dawson Bros., Blank books, 176. Dawson, S. J., Ores, 44. Day & Frick, Soap, 109. Dean, H., Stoneware, 143. Debenhaw & Freebody, Gloves, 147. De Bock, M., Cabinetware, 115. De Brandt, J., Linens, 203. De Bruycker, T., & Co., Men's wear, 203. Debrus, L., Boxes, 202. Debrus, W. A., Boxes, 202. Decaux Son, Cloths, 182. Decew, W., Sandstones, 46; Limestone, 46. Declercq, C, Thread, 203; Lace, 204. Decol, M., Medicine, 220. De Costa, D. R., Tooth wash, iii. De Dorlodot, L., & Co., Glass, 202. Deetz, E., Retiring room, 114. De Francisca, Colony of, Furniture, etc., 244. Defreune, H. J., Blinds, 116. Degefors Stock Co., Ores, 84; Iron, 85. Degman, Thos., Glass shades, 112. Degraves, C. & J., Wool, 157. De Groote, V., Lace, 204. De Hemptinne, A., Acid machine, 201. Dehors, A., Toys. 185. De Jean, E., Tools, 204. Dejonge, L., & Co., Paper, 132. De Komrick Bros., Pottery, 201. De Lambert, A., Files, 204. Delamotte, Mongrenier, Merinos, 182. De Lange, A. G., Rugs, 205. De Lanos, J. R., Poncho, 247. Delaware Chair Co., 113. Delchevalerie, 223. Delettrez, A., Perfumery, 180. Delhez Bros., Cloth, 203. Delius, C., Cloths, 189. DeSvr^, L., Artificial flowers, 185. Delia Casa Nicola, Baveno, Granite cornice, 218. Dellachia, A. M., Matches, 218. De Looper, Haidint, & Co., Glass, 202. De ios Sautos, F. A., Stone, 99. Demanet, A., Nails, 204. 14 314 MAIN BUILDING. Demar, L., Dress goods, 182. De Marlaix, A., Essences, 201. Demartine, T., Soap, 192. Demestre, E., Maize, 151. Demorest, Mrs., Fashions, 125. Demuth, W., & Co., Show figures, 137. De Nava, Guiseppe di P., Essences, 217. Denham, T. M., & Bro., Shirts, 125. Denis, Wound dressings, 204. Denizet, Cutlery, 186. Dennison & Brown, Wood pulp, 131. Dennison & Co., Paper boxes, 131. De Notaris, S., Shoes, 219. Denton, Drake W., Slate, 17. Deny, L., Construction materials, 186. Dephlangue, Sr., Whetstones, 186. De Poli Brothers, Church bell, 220. Deppler, J., Wine, 157. Derby, P., Chairs, 115. Derby Silver Co., 116. Derepas, R., Gum, 151. Derepas, W., Timber, 151. De Richelieu, Mrs. F., Ornaments, 154. De Ruytter, D., Carriages, 204. De Ryckere, E. S., Brushes, 204. Deschamps, Maurey, & Co., Brushes, 185, 187. Des Cressonieres & Son, Soap, 201. Desespriugalle, A., Son, Chemicals, 201. Desfeux, P., Leather roofing, 185. De Sieto Bros., Essences, 217. De Silvestri, Silks, 219. Des Mares, P. T., Lace, 204. Desmet Bros., Fabrics, 202. De Smet, E., & Co., Thread, 202. Desmoes, P., & Son, Rum, 171. Desoto Alkali Co., 141. Desouches, Carriages, 187. Dessauer, A., Papers, 191. Dessent, J., & Bros., Glass, 202. Detemmerman, P., Porcelains, 180; Porce- lain flowers, 185. De Tournay, C, Paper, 204. Detroit Polish Co., 19. Deutsch, A., Oils, 179. De Vergniess, O., & Sisters, Lace, 204. Devine, T., Galena, 45. Devlin & Co., Clothing, 125. Devoe, C, & Bro., Stufl^s, 203. Devoe Manufacturing Co., Oils, 109. Devosse, B., Cloth, 203. Dewhurst, J., & Sons, Sewing cotton, 145. Dewidels. S., Kid gloves, 105. De Witt, G., Bro., & Co., ^V^re fabrics. 118. De Witt, Morrison, & Kelley, Tools,' 135. De Wolfe, J. ]\L, Vehicles, 178. Dexter & Co., Mica, 13. Dexter, C. H., &: Sons, Paper, 131. Dexter, Lambert, & Co., Silks, 124. Deyhle Bros., Metal ware, 191. Diamante, Sub-Com. of theDep't of. Stones, 99 ; Cement, 100. Diamond Glass Co., 112. Diaz, E., Stone, 100. Dias, Cordage, 245. Dibel, H., Wagon, 178. Dickinson, Mrs. C. J., Wax flowers, 128. Dick & Kirschten, Axles, 192. Dickson, J. B., Corals, 242. Dickson, W. W., Skins, 168. Dickson, M., Photos, of Island scenes, 243. Dickson, J., & Co., Wood work, 212. Dickson, W. W., Oxide, 167. Dicksons, Furguson, & Co., Linens, 145. Didout, H., & Son, Clasps, 185. Diedek's Son, A. C., Soaps, 192 ; Perfiimery, 193- Diena, M. G., Silk, 2iq. Dicnheim-Brochocki, T. O., Disinfector, i8i. Dier & Diets. Skins, 168 ; Wool, 169. Dieutegard, E. 8: E., Trimmings, 184. Dillman, L, 8: Fischer, I,., Iron furniture, 193. Dily, E., Sulphur, 94. Di Mauro, ¥., Cream of Tartar, 216. Dingeldein Bros., Silverware, 190. Diniz, J., Artificial Teeth, 245. Direc. Gen. of the Col. of Mucury, Minerals, 97- Director of Botanic Gardens, 155, 156. Director of Prison, Matting, 205. Di Rosalia, A., Shoes, 219. Di Salvo, S., Olive oil, 217. Dissoire, Instruments, 186. Ditten, H. S., Pills, 215. Dixon, A. H., Show cards, 173. Dixon, C. A., Engraved cards, 131. Dixon Crucible Co., 18, 112 ; Pencils, 129. Dixon, Frederick, Patent fuel, 29. Dixon, Smith, & Co., Sash fastener, 177. Dixon, T. S., & Sons, Grates, 137. Dixon, W,, Carriages, 177. Djupafors Mnfg. Co., Pasteboard, 213. Dliden, T., Oil, 246. Doan, W. H., Oils, 109. Dobbe, J. P., Painting, 206. Dobbins, R. J., Main Ex. Building, 118. Dobel, P., Ozocerite, 192. Dobelman, J. B., Glassware, . &J.,Cai. Docker, F. G. & J. B., Wine, 157. Dobson, k irpets and woolens, 122. Dodd, A. W., & Co., Cod liver oil, 109. Doerfel, C. G., Sons, Kid gloves, 190. Doerr & Sloan, Phosphates, 107. Doettinger, J., Coverlets, 189. Dognin & Co., Laces, 184. Dogny, J. B., Balusters, 202. Dolne, Lekeux, & Co., Cloth, 203. Dolphin Manufacturing Co., Barytes, 45. Domeuter, L., Son, Furniture, 202. Dominion of Canada Plumbago Co., 47. Dominion Suspender Co., 175. Domken Bros., Cloth, 203. Donaghj', M., Ropes, 154. Donaldson, J. W., Block stamps, 135. Donaldson, T. B., Gold quartz, 44. Donato, F., Child's suit, 248. Donovan, J. W., File covers, 130. Dons, H. C., Matches, 214. Dopp, G., Amethyst, 85. Dor. U. Free Stone Co., 46. Dorman Manufacturing Co., Baskets, 139. Dornan Bros. & Co., Carpets, 123. Dorner, E., Laces, 195. Dornon, L., Silk gauzes, 183. Doty, H. H., Oil burner, 117. Doucet. E., Writing fluids, 246. Dougall, J. D., Firearms, 148. Dougherty, A., Playing cards, 131. Dougherty, D. A., Inks, 109. Dougherty, E. D., Marble, 17. Douglas Axe Manufacturing Co., 135. Douglas, B. W. B., Potash^ etc., 60. Douglas, D.-, Lime, 46; Grindstones, 47. Douglas, Dr., Ore, 44. Doulton, H., & Co., Terra cotta, 143; Mantel pieces, 143. Doulton & Watts, Tiles, 143. Doux, E.,& Co., Silks, 183. Dover Fire Brick Co., 18. Dowling, W., Centre flowers, 155. Drags Stock Co., Wool fabrics, 212. Drammen Foundry & Chemical Works, 218. Draper & Sons, Earth closets, 153. D. R. Barton Tool Co., 135. Drechler, J., Glass, 189. Dredge, A., &; Co., Stationer^', 175. Drc«r, Smith, & Dreer, Gas apparatus, 117. Dreifus, S., Zephyr goods, 126. Drescher 8: Kicfcr, Silver ware, 190. Dressel, Cuno, 8: Otto, Toys, 191. Dressier, E., Decorative Class ware, 193. Dress Reform Co., Clothing, 126. Drew, E. B , 232. Dreydopple, Wm., Soap, 108. Dreze, H. & J., Cloth, 203. Dreyfus, J. G., 8: Co., Acids, 107. Drogue S: Monnarc, Poplins, 182. Droste 8: Siepermann, Cottons, 189. Drown, W. A.,& Co., Umbrellas, 127. INDEX. 315 Droz, Juillet, & Co., Poplins, 182. Druelle, Wines, 179. Drum Cabinet Mnig. Co., 173. Dryfoos, L., & Co., Skirts, 121. Diiart, Dias, Drugs, Oils, 243. Dubetnet, L., Gilt frames, 115. Duboise, C, Chemicals, 179. Dubois, G., Boots, 184. Dubourguet, Stationery, 185. Ducro & Co., IMeat extract, 179. Duden Bros., Lace, 204. Dudgeon, Arthur, Peat fuel, 29. Dugeon, A., Papers & pulp, 148. Du Faur, E., Timber, 151. , Dufour & Co., Bolting cloth, 199. Dufourmantel, P., & Co., Wool warps, 182. Dugoujon, J., sr.. Saws, 186. Duhamel, Dr., Iron pyrites, 45. Dujardin Bros., Hosiery, 203. Dumas, Mrs. F., Emery cloth, 186. Dumortier & Cuignet, Cloth; Tickings, 182. Dunbar, G., Limestone, 46. Dunbar, Hobart, & Whidden, Tacks, 137. Dundar, McMaster, & Co., Linen thread, 146. Duncan, John W., Pig metal, 20; Iron ores, 15- Dunckley & McBride, Sash lines, 156. Dundas Cotton Mills Co., 174. Dunlap & Co., Hats, 126. Dunn & Hunt, Oil cloths, 121. Dunn, E. J., Maps, 168. Dunn, J., & Co., Flour, 168. Dunn, Robert, & Co., Clays, 29. Dunraven, the Countess of. Embroidery, 147. Dunton, Jacob, & Co., Pills, 107. Duplan, Hamot, & Co., Furniture, 181 ; Car- pets, 182. Dupont, L., Covering, 182. Dupont, A., Brushes, 185, 187. Dupont Manufacturing Co., Paper, 175. Dupuy, B., Pharmaceutics, 204. Duquesne Glass Manufacturing Co., 113. Durand & Hugrienin, L., Chemicals, 199. Duranti, A., Straw hats, 219. Durham Iron Co., 15, 20. Durlen, Qettli, & Co., Milk powder, 201. Durrschmidt, Whetstones, 186. Duryee & Hallett, Furs, 129. Duval, H. H., Iron ore, 45. Dvvight Manufacturing Co., Cottons, 119, 120. Dyerville Manufacturing Co., Cottons, 119. Dyot, M. B., Street lamps, 117. Dysart & Co., Coal, 17. Dzudzinski & Hanuch, Bronze articles, 197. Eagle Furnace, Iron ores, 14; Iron, 22. Eagle Lock Co., 138. Eagle Pencil Co., 130. Eames, Prof., Silver veinstone, 114. Earle, J. S., & Co., Tables and mirrors, 115. Earnshaws, H., Photographs, 266. Eastern Kentucky Railway, Coal, 17. Easthampton Rubber Thread Co., 139. Eastman & Brooke, Soaps, 109. Easton Lock Works, 138. Eastwood & Co., Bricks and cement, 29. Eavenson, Jones, & Sons, Soaps, 108. Eberhardt, China ware, 193. Eche & Son, Oilcloth, 215. Eckelt, C, Turners' work, 197. Echuca, Council of. Photographs, 155. Echeverria, C, Minerals, 99; Pitchers, 246; Cottons, 247. Ecker, A., Colors, 192. Eckstein Bros., Kid gloves, 194. Eckstein & Kahn, Linens, 189. Eddy, G. M., Measuring tapes, 252. Eddy, G. M., & Co., Saws, 135. Eddy's, J., Sons. Woolens, 122. Edeline, A. J., Stones, 186. Edgar Thompson Steel Co., 20. Edge & Sons, Wire ropes, 29. Edgecomb, J., & Son, Sleighs, 178. Edgerton, N. H., Stereopticons, 263. Edgett, W., Ochre, 172. Edgren, J., Wall paper, 213. Edison, Thos. A., Telegraph, 263. Edsall, D. A., Hand stamp, 130. Education, department of. Books, 242. Edward, W., Cordages, 177. Edwards, G., Window sash, 145. Edwards, J., China ware, 143. Egan, J., Guns, 176. Egerer, A., Embroidery, 195. . Egger, L. B., Veneers, 198. Eggington, J. A., Glassware, 173. Eggins, J., Maize, 151. Egli, F., Wine, 157. Egli & Sennhauser, Bolting cloth, log. Egyptian National Museum, Cairo, Veterinary- instruments, 225 ; Saddlery, 225. Ehret, M., jr., Roofing, 117. Eich & Co., Braids, 200. Eichhorn, G., Wines, 230. Eichler, E. D., Terra-cotta, 193. Eichman & Co., Paper, 197. Eichner, G. L., & Son, 191. Eiermann & Tabor, 188. Eiseman, S. M., Electrics, 263. Eisenfuhr, W., Tools, 191. Ek, J. A., Equipments, 212. Ekman, C, Ores, 84; Iron, 85. Ekman, C. D., Pulp, 213. Ekman, C. L., Inks, 211. Ekman, Finspong, & Mare, Shot, 213. Elastic Truss Co., 133. Eldarts, T. E., Arrowroot, 243. Elder, W. & N. G., Wools, 157. Eldridge & Bro., Books, 261. Elgin Nat. Watch Co., Tools, 134; Materials, 262. Eley Bros., Cartridges, 142. Elfring, C. E., Wick-cutters, 212. Eliaers, A. E., Seats, 181; Invalid chairs, 186. Elias, E., 223. Elias, J., Napkins, 205. Elkington & Co., Works of art in metal, 144. EUi, L., Seats for theatre, 218. Ellin, Robt., & Co., Carvings, 115. Elliot, J. W., Stoves, 173. Elliott, T. C, Washing machine, 174. Ellis, J. F., Leather goods, 175. Ellis Manufacturing Co., Supporters, 126. Ellis, Knapp, & Co., Umbrellas, 127. Ellis, T. G., Engineering, 266. Elmira Nobles Manufacturing Co., Tools, 135. Elstatter & Urbino, Gloves, 190. Emaus Iron Co., 15, 20. Emerald Hill, Council of. Photographs, 155. Emerson Piano Co., 264. Emery, C. E., Hydraulics, 266. Emmanuel, F., Cream of tartar, 216. Emond, V. A., Tools, 176. Emory, J., Twines, 118. Empire China Works, 112. Empire Iron Works, 22. Empire City Watch Co., Watches, 262. Emsley, R., Limestone, 46. End-Ulmi, A., Undergarments, 200. Enders, F., Leather articles, trinkets, 197. EngelmuUer, F.. Gloves, 194. Engert, A. O., & Co., Mouldings, 144. Engert & Rolfe, Felts, 146. English, J., & Co., Needles, 147. Engstrom, J., Razors, 214. Ennis, J. P., Table, 114. Enological & Agrarian Society of Acireale, Essence of lemon, 217. Enthoven, H. S., Utensils, 206. Entre, Rios, Waters, 250. Entre Rios, Province of, Embroideries, 249; Herbs, 250. Entz, H., Ranges, 181. E. N. Welch Manufacturing Co., Clocks, 262. Eraku, Z., Porcelain. 237. Erchkens, J., Sons, Cloths, 189. Erckens & Son, Cottons, 189. Ercklentz, Max, & Co., Cottons, 189. 3i6 MAIN BUILDING. Ercklentz & Reuter, Cottons, 189. Erhard & Sons, Silverware, 190. Eriksen, C, Honey, 210. Eriksson, G., Stove doors, 212. Erlbeck, A., Laces, 195. Ernst, F., Wool goods, 199. Ertlbauer, F., Pearl buttons, 196. Erwin, H.. & Co., Paint, no. Esberard, Ceramics, 243. Escales & Hatoy, Silk plush, 190. Escobar, J. D., Waters, loi. Escobar, J. de D., Salt, 245; Wooden dish, 246 : Stirrups, 250. Escoffier, G. G., Mechanical articles, 220. Escrisch, P., oil, 246. Eskitstuna Iron Mnfg. Co., Swords, 213. Espada, A., Pennyroyal, etc., 250. Essadok Sidi Mohammed, Brackets, essences, saddlery, 227. Essers, AI., Cottons, 189. Esterbrook Steel Pen Co., 130. Estes, E. B., & Son, Smalts, no. Estey, J., & Co., Organs, 264. Etcheveherre, G., Embroidery, 249. Etchevehere, I., Flowers, 249. Etna Furnace, Etna Iron Works, 14 ; Iron, 21. Eureka Manufacturing Co., Air pistols, 128. Eureka Mining Co., 44. Eurenius & Ivalander, Chemicals, 211. Evans, D. S., Needles, 148. Evans, F. H., Bolts, 138. Evans, H., Wine, 157. Evans, W. D., & Co., Razor strops, 136. Evans "Rifle Manufacturing Co., 132. Evans, Sons, & Co., Perfumery, 142 ; Drugs, 149. Evans, Mercer, & Co., Pharmaceutics, 171. Evansville Cotton Mnfg. Co., 118. Everaert, J., & Sisters, Lace, 204. Everaert, Leclercq J., Lace, 204. Everett Mills, Cottons, 120. Everett, B. C, Trusses, 123. Everitt, E. E., Furniture, 113. Everling, C, & Co., Cottons, 189. Ewart, W., & Sons, Linens, 145. Ewing & Co., Mirrors, 173. Ewitt, W. E., Iron work, 176. Excelsior Coal Mining Co., 16. Excelsior Flint Glass Co., 113. Faas, A., Pianos, 264. Faas, A. J., jr., Accordeon, 264. Faber, A. W., Pencils, 191. Faber, C, Linens, 189. Faber, E., Lead pencils, 129. Fauchere, A. L., & Co., Mantels, 17. Fagersta Stock Co., Ores, 84. Fagersta Manufacturing Co., Saws, 214. Faglioli, G., Paper boxes, 220. Fairbanks, Miss J., Fancy work, 175. Fairbank & Hames, Blinds, 174. Fairchild. L. W., & Co., Gold pens, 129. Faivre, Toys, 185. Fall River Bleachery, 119. Falck, J. A. H., Peaches, 168. Falkennerg. J., Linen, 215. Fallon, J. T., Wines, 152. Faller, Geo. J., Oils, 108. Falerone Working Men's Association, Straw hats, 219. Falls Co., Cottons, 119. Falstron & Tomgrist, Galvanized iron, 139. Fandrem, O. C, Costumes, 215. Farcy & Oppenheim, Corsets, 183. Faria, J., Artificial teeth, 245. Farguhar, E. & C, Limestone, 46 Farguhar & Booth, Sandstones, 46. Farrar, G. H. & L. K, Clay, 47- Farnum. J., & Co., Tickings, 118. Farina, Maria. Cologne, 188. Farinola, M. P.. Olive oil, 217. Farrell, Misses L. & T., Fancy work, 175. Farrell & Co., Safes, 115. Earrington, D. W. C, Battery gun, 132. Farrington & Kinsey, Wool, 123. Faser, C, Frames and glasses, 116. Fasmer & Son, Feldspar, 88. Fasoldt, C, Astronomical clock, 262. Fauth, C., & Co., Scientific instruments, 262. Fauvely & Deville, M., Bricks, 246. Fava, C., Bitters, 245. Fava, A. N., Carved walnut furniture, 218. Favier, A., Flowers, 185. Fay, C. J., Felts, 122. Faye & Thevenin, Silks, 183. Fazio, D., Olive oil, 217. Feetham, M., & Co., Stoves, 145. Fehr, J., Baby powder, 133. Felge, P. ^181. Felsing, C, Ornaments, 192. Felt Factory of Wurtemburg, 190. Felton, Rau, & Sibley, Varnishes, 109. Fenton, J. H., & Bro., Hats, 126. Fenneysey, C. D., Photographs, 168. Ferguson Bros., Salteens, 145. Fergusson & Co., Straw braid, 233. Fenerty, E. L., & Co., Skates, 176. Fergusson & Co., Silks, 233; Hemp, 234; Bean cakes, 234. Ferguson & Urie, Glass, 153. Ferniani, C. A., Crockerj^ 218. Fernlund, E. F., Clothing, 212. Ferrari, G., Cabinetware, 113. Ferreita, Junior, Canes, 244. Ferrell, J. A., Ordnance, 132. Ferrer, E., Seed flowers, 249 j Medicinal herbs, 250. Ferrino, C, Nitrate, 216 ; Sand paper, 220. Ferslen, C, & Co., Registers, 209. Fiske Bros. & Co., Umbrellas, 128. Fenton, Connor, & Co., Linens, 145. Fenton, J., Pearl buttons, 148. Fialkowski, Paper, 197. Field, A., & Sons, Buttons and eyelets, 128 ; Tacks, 138. Field, Haviland C, Porcelain, 180; China, 181. Field, J. C. & J. T., Gloves, 126. Field, J. C. & J., Candles, 141. Field, J. C, Night lights, 145. Fieldskov, V., 208. Fierz, H., Shawls, 199 ; Cotton goods, 199. Fifield, J. B. M., Bed sofa, 115. Figuerdo & Co., Boots & shoes, 244. Filko, Hides, 245. Finnegan, J. H., Stone, 18. Finnegan, M., Stone, 18. Fink, M., Skins, 156. Fiolet, L., Pipes, 180; 185. Fire Proof Building Co., Bricks, 18. Fisch Bros , Embroideries, 200. Fishblatt, L., Furs, 129. Fischer, A., Wines, 157. Fischer, F., Silk hats, 244. Fischer, J. G., 191. Fischer, J.. Meerschaum pipes, 196. Fischer, S., China, 193. Fisher, W., Tripoli, 47. Fischer & Co., Furniture, 242. Fisher & Bird, Mantles, 118. Fischer & Schmitt, Chemicals, 187. Fisse, Thirion, & Co., Iron clasps, 181. Fitis, C, & Son, Oils, 153. Flutching & Co., Mattresses, 173. Fills, C, & Sons, Glue, 156. Flaherty, R., & Co., Safe, 173. Flaurand & Son. Laces. 184. Fleisher, S. B. cS: M., Braids, 124. Fleishmann, Wm., Pearl buttons, 196. Fleiimann & Wiitc, Nickel, 60. Fleming & Talbot, Electrics, 263. Fletcher, R., & Son, Papers, 148. Flint Mills, Cottons, 120. Floreffe Co., Mirrors, 180, 181 ; Glass, 201. Florence Manufacturing Co., Hand mirrors, 116; Brushes, 139. Florence Sewing Aiachine Co., Skates, 136. Foering, Geo. W., Sienna, no. Foley, J., Magnetite, 45; Gold pens, 130. INDEX. 317 FoIlett,0. S., Sugar of lead, 108. Fonara, G., & Co., Wire, 94. Fondu, J. B., Locks, 204. Font, Chambeyron, & Benoit, Velvets, 183. Fontaine, J., Windows, 174. Fontana Bros., Stones, 94. Fontein, R., Tiles, 205. Fontes, V. M., Herbs, 250. Fontes, V. M. & N. S., Clay, 100. Fonteyn Bros., Silks, 203. Fonzo, D., Cream of tartar, 216. Foote, A. E., Minerals, 13. Foote, H., Wines, 163. Forach, A., Jewelry, 184. Forbes, R. W., Gum, 164; Phornium, 165. Ford, O. D., Stone, 18. Ford Bros., Hats, 154. Ford Works, Paper stock, 148. Forehand & Wadsworth, Fire arms, 132. Forest City Stone Co., 17. Forge & Rolling Mill Joint Stock Co., 74. Fornari, A. G. B., Papers, 220. Fornasari, R. & F., Cement, 100. Forssell, D., & Co., Hats, 212 ; Furs, 213. Fortenbach & Sons, Watch cases, 262. Fortin Bros., Felts, 187. Forsyth, J., & Sons, Leather, 151. Forsyth, R., Monument, 46. Forte, E., Filigree work, 219. Fortin Bros., Felts, 182. Foshick, E., Clay, 47; Bricks, 172. Foster, J. A., Artificial limbs, 134. Foster, S. A., & Son, Shutters, 174. Foster, S. R., & Son, Nails, 177. Foster, W. A., Clay, 47; Bricks, 172. Forster, W. F., Bridges, 266. Foubert, A., Hair dyes, 180. Fouchet, sr. & jr., & Hulme, Cloth, 182. Fourcault-Frison, A., & Co., Glass, 202. Fouet, Mrs., Underwear, 183. Fournier, S., Cream of tartar, 178. Fournier, Dondel, & Co., Fenders, 187. Fow Loong, Porcelain, 132 ; Furniture, 133. Fox, H. C, & Sons, Glassware, 112. Fox, H., & Co., Woolens, 122. Foye, W. H., Indexes and clips, 130. Fay & Harmon, Corsets, 125. Francati & Satamaria, Jets, 147 ; Jewelry, 219. France — Statistical Preface, 48. Frances Bros., Laces, 184. Francis, T., & Co., Nails, 149. Francis & Co., Cements, 29. Francis, C, Wines, 157. Francis & Loutrel, Inks, no; Stationery, 130. Franck & Co., Metal goods, 189. Frankfort Aniline Factory, Chemicals, 187. Franklin, Mrs. E. P., Stencils, 136. Franklin Mnfg. Co., Cottons, 120. Franzi Bros., Silks, 219. Fragneiro, J. M., Lead, 45. Eraser, J. W., Coal, 45. Frauck Bros., Cloth, 203. Frank, J., Bronze ware, 197. Franke, C, Fixtures, 193. Franks, J., Leather articles, 197. Franke, Louis, Fringes, 173. Frankl, J. G. & L., Wood specimens, 198. Fredriksvorn Rope Manuf 'y. Cordage, 216. Frees, C. A., Artificial limbs, 134. Freitas, Teiyeira de, Lime, 97. Frey, O., Essences, 243. Frezon, sr., & Leclerc, sr.. Cloth, 182. Fric, v.. Minerals, 66; Imitation precious stones, 195. Fricke, Arthur, Perfumes, in. Friedrich, H. O., Spoons, 188. Friedrich, O. B., Furniture, 188. Friedrichshall Springs, Managers of, 60. Friedman & Lauterjing, Razors, 136. Fries, Alex., & Bros., Chemicals, 107. Frith & Murphy, Salt, 170. Fritsch, J., Laces, 195. Fritsch, P., Colors, 192; Soap, 192; Per- fumer}-, 193. Fritz, C. E., Chronometer, 262. Fritz, John, Terra cotta, in. Fritzsche, Schimmel, & Co., Essences, in. Frizzoni, A. F., Silks, 219. Froc, R., & Son, Altars, 181. Frohlich's Sons, Woolens, 194. Frolich & Son, F. H.,Ores, 88. Frolich & Son, Caps, 214. Frolich & Son, Paper hangings, 215. Fromage, L., & Co., Fabric, 186. Fromage, Lucien, & Co., Elastic tissues, 183. Froment, Meurice, Goldsmiths' ware, 186. Fromherz, J., Inks, 109. Frebitsch & Son, Silks, 194. Frechette, A. B., Pottery, 172. Frederikshalds Match Factory, 214. Frenis, A., Cutlery, 181. Frenay Bros., Hats, 203. French, C, Longicorns, 156. French & Co., Crapes, 147. Frese, A., Kid gloves, 195. Frey, Feer, J., & Co., Ribbons, 199. Frost, G., & Co., Corsets, 125. Fuchs, A., Wines, 157. Fuchs, F. A., Agates, 190. Fuchs, G. L., & Son, 188. Fuckert, G., Guns, 198. Fudigar, H., & Co., Bricks, 246. Fugisawa, H., Lacfuer, 240. Fujikawa, J., Cottons, 237. Fukihara, S., Enamels, 240. Fukuda, B., Flowers, 238. Fukui, B., Model, 239. Fuller, A., Ales, 157. Fuller, R. T., Sash fastener, 177. Fulton, C. A., Gypsum, 47. Fulton Furnace, Globe Iron Co., 14; Iron, 22. Funaki, S., Brushes, 238. Furgusson & Co., Peas ; dye stuff, 234. Furse, Drotty, & Co., Earth, 94. Fusnot, C, & Co., Cartridges, 204. Fyler, E. W., Bedstead, 114. Fyrwald, C. J. M., Trimmings, 212. Gabler Bros., Silverware, 190. Gabriel, H., & Sons, Bed spreads, 118; Ho- siery, 125. Gabriel, E., Pearl buttons, 196. Gabriel, P. J., Indian implements, 261. Gadamer & Jaeger, Matches, 188. Gaffre & Caen, Pens, 185. Gage, T., Rockets, 142. Gagel, L., Basket goods, 192. Guiilard, J., sr., & jr., Laces, 184. Galarraga, E. G. de. Rock, 99. Galbraith, A., Wax flowers, 127. Galeano, S., Blinds, 246. Gale, D. A. T., Roaster, 117. Gale & Co., Tents, 119. Galena Oil Works, 109. Galinda, C, Copper, loi. Galindez, C, Ore, 99. Gallais, A., Furniture, 181 ; Nails, 186. Gallas, J., Pasteboard boxes, 196. Galli,C., Olive oil, 217. Gallia Furnace, Iron ores, 14; Iron, 22. Galloway & Graff, Statuary, in. Galvan, F., Coal, 99. Galvano-Faradic Manufacturing Co., Elec- trics, 263. Galway Lead Mining Co., 45. Galzy, E., Insect products, 179. Gamage, A.,. Piano forte, 265. Gambrill, Sons, & Co., Cotton duck, 118. Garaflich, S., Castings, 192. Garaldini, E., Jewelry, 219. Garan, S., Tamarinds, 220. Garber & Son, Linen goods, 194. Garceix, Prof, Minerals, 97. Gardner & Co., Chairs, 113. Gardner, W., Cannon, 132. Gardner, J., Lamps, 144. Garjeame, A. G., Carpets, 205. Garlive, N., Stone, 100. Garnier, P., Pharmaceutics, 179. 3i8 MAIN BUILDING. Garre, F., Lead, 97. Garry Iron Roofing Co., 118. Garsed Bros., Awnings, 118. Garvies, C. A., Limestone, 46. Gascon,!^. R., Bolting silk, 183. Gashiu, S., Awaji faience, 239. Gaskell, Deacon, & Co., Alkali, 141. Gaskell, J., Snipe, 156. Gaskell & Co., Ffowers,^8. Gastinel Bey, 223. Galling Gold Mining C6., 44. Galling, R. J., Battery gun, 132. Gaudichet, Carriages, 187. Gauthier, Iron ore, 45. Gautier, O., Pig iron, 48. Gautier, Bellow, & Co., Velvets, 183. Gaiitz, Geo. P.. Baking powder, 107. Gaiivreau P. ft Co., Cements, 46. Gaylord Isianf g Co., Swords, 133 ; Locks, 137. Gebbie & Barrie, Publishers, 260. Gebhard & Co., Satins, 190. Geddes, J. W., Skylight, 118. Gee, J. N., iNIineral waters, 48. Geisel & Hartung, Silverware, 190. Gelos, M., Minerals, 99; Lime, 100; Sea salt, 245 ; Spurge, C50. Gemrig, J. H., Surgical instruments, 133. Gemunder, A., Double bass, 264. Gemunder, G., Violins, 264. Generois, F., & Sons, Soaps, 217. Gentesse, C, Head-dress, 175. Genthe, A., Graphite, 66. Gennermann Bros., Brushes, 192. Gentile, G., Cream of tartar, 216? Gentiluomi, G. V., & Co., Col. cot. gds., 218. Georgi, G. A., Piano fortes, 264. Geological Society of Sweden, 84. Geological Survey- of So. Norway, 88. Geologioal Survey, New Zealand, 164. Geological Survey, Canada, Salt, 171. Gerber &Co., Milk, 201. Germania Mills, Woolens, 122. Gerosa, A. E., Embroidery, 219. Gerrard, A. W., Pharm., 141; Plasters, 149. Gervvig, A., 191. Ges, Pareira cle. Minerals, 97. Gest & Atkinson, Oils, 108. Gesswein & Reichhelm, Tools, 136. Gettysburg Katalysine Co., Spring water, 19. Gwelol, Ammunition, 180. Gevelot, Guns, 185. Gevers & Schmidt's Carpet Factory, 190. Ghibellini Bros., Varnish, 217. Ghys, B., Lace, 204. Giacomazzi, F. S., Sea salt, 216. Giacomazzi, R. F., Licorice, 216. Giacomini, Luigi, & Co., Brushes, 220. Giannotti, G., Silks, 219. Gianoli Bros., Soaps, 217. Gibb & Co., Carpet, 12^. Gibbon, J. M., Cochine'al, 168. Gibbs & Coursolle, Parchment, 175. Gibbs, G. &Co., Bolts, 177. Gibson, R. L., Sandstones, 46. Gibson & Tyler, Blankets, 123. Gibson, W., Watches, 147. Gien Pottery Manufacturing Co., 181. GiflTord, S., Ore, 99. Gigena, J., Horse cloth, 250. Gihlmann, Joseph, Molds, 18. Gilbert, G. H., Flannels, 123. Gilbert, A. A., Medicines, 133. Gilbert, A. N., Wools, 158. Gilbert, J., Wines, 162. Gilkinet, C. J., Ink, 201. GUI, Wm. F.. Books, 261. Gillard, J., Wine«, 163. (Jillel & Son, Chemicals, 180. Gillett & Son, Silks, 183. * Gillon, S., Lace, 204. Gilman, J. H., Lava, 242 ; Bamboo, 242. Gilmour, A., Oats, 156. Gilmour, J., Hams, 165. Gilmour, G., Augers, 176. Gilpin, E., Sandstones, 46; Bricks, 173. Gilpin & Brunier, Chemicals, 109. Gilroy & Hurst, Baking powders, 150. Gimenez, L., Writing desk, 246. Gimenez, Jose, Silk sash, 249. Ginskey, L, Carpels, 194. Giordano, S., Contract, «2o. Gioiuzza, G., Jewelry, 219. Giraudat, A., Flower materials, 127. Giraud, A., & Co., Silks, 183. Girondeau, F., Bronzes, 185. Giro, Heitaka, 236. Girou Bros., Ribbons, 183. Girard, C, Cutlery, 186. Giraud & Josserand, Muslins, 184. Giulivo, B., & Co., Knives, 220. Gladbach Stock Spinning Mills, 189. Gladwin, J. P., Ornaments, 167. Glasgow Co., Ginghams, 120. Glassware & Plate Glass Manufacturing Co., 202. Glass Works Joint Stock Co., 202. Glazier, J. J., Bro., & Co., Hosiery, 124. Gleason, W. B., & Co., Decorations, 116. GledhiU, Bottles, 15-3. Glendale Elastic Fabric Co., 139. Glendenning & Truitt, Whips, 127. Glendon Iron Co., 15, 20. Glenister, W. A., Axles, 154. Glenn, F., Buffet, 115. Glesias, J., Soap, 246. Glessner & Gilbert, Paper, 130. Globe Furnace Co., Iron ores, 14. Globe Rolling Mill Co., Iron, 21. Globe Iron Co., 22. Globe Woolen Co., 121. Globe Nail Co., 137. Golmsta Factory, Furniture, 212. Glorud Nickel Co., 88. Gloucester Gingham Mills, 120. Gnocchi, G., Inks, 217. Godecke, C, Furnaces, 60. Godfredsen, R., Belting, 210. Godfrey, Bro., & White, Gypsum, 19. Godfrey, C. J., & Son, Thimbles, 129. Godfrey, F. R., Animals, 156. Goebel, J., Clay, 112. Goedwaagen, P., Stoves, 205. Goertz 8: Kirch, Cottons, 189. Goff, R. W. P., Cabinet ware, 116. Goff, D., & Son, Braids, 124. Goggin, J., Jewelry, 127, 147. Gogby. A.. Artificial flowers, 185. Goldecke&Co., 188. Golden Stream Claim, Quartz, 161. Goldwark, J., Percussion caps, 132. Goldy, A., o: Co., Embroideries, 200. Goldsmith, J, G., Piano lories, 264. Goldschmidt, H., Razor strops, 136. Goldschmidt's Sons, M., Ornaments, 195, Goldsmiths' Stock Co., Tankard, 212. Goldsborough, J., Hand stamps, 129. Goldsbrough, R., & Co., Wools, 158. Goncalves, J., Kaolin, 97. Gondard, Cirlot, & Martel, Velvets, 183. Gong Bell Manufacturing Co., 138. Gonthicr, Dreyfus, & Co., Stationery, 185. Gonzalez, D., P'lower wreath, 249. Gonzales, J-, Medicinal herbs and plants, 250. Goodall, C., & Son, Cards, 148. Goodall, Blackhouse, & Co., Food, 149. Goodier, J., Trusses, 133. Goodwin, A. J., Bedstead, 115. Goodfellow, J., Sandstones, 46. Goossens & Vocts, Soaps, 201. Gore Paper Mills, 175. Gordon, W. J. M., Chemicals, 107. Gordon, A. D Felts, 131. Gorham Manufacturing Co., Silverware, 116. Gori, M. W. C, Conveyances, 206. Gortor, D. & S., Soap, 205. Gosse, Pericr, Artificial flowers, 185. Gossieux, F., Picture, 204. Gossin, F., Terra cotta, 111. INDEX. 319 Goteborgs Mechanical Works Stock Co., 85. Goto, T., Paper, 25^. Gottechaik, 1. C, Essences, 210. Goudie, T., Cement, 46. Goudle, T., Limestone, 46. Gough, Edward, Turned rolls, 21. Gould's, M., Sons, Stab rods, 137. Gourd, Croizat, Son, & Dubost, Silks, 183. Govaert Bros., Canvas, 203. Governor & Company of Copper Miners, 30. Government Survey Department of Map, 242 Government Printing Office, Sidney, 131ank books, 151; Orchids, 152. Government Arms Manu'tory, Denmark, 206. Goyard, F., Crucibles, 180. Goyaz, Province of, Minerals, 97 ; Brooms, 245. Goyers, J. A. & H., Pulpit, 202. Graham, A. J., Phonographic works, 260. Graham, T., Wool, 163. Gramignani, L., Dental prothesis, 220. Gram, W., BuiTet, 215. Gramm, W., Ornaments, 215. Grand Tower Mining Co., Ores, 15, 21. Grand Trunk R. R., Peat, 45. Grand Rapids Brush Co., 139. Granholm, J. P., Amykos, 211. Granite Mills, Cottons, 120. Grant Furnace, Iron ores, 14 ; Iron, 21. Grant, G. H., Settees, 115. Grant & Co., Rifles, 133. Grant, Mrs., Tomato sauce, 157. Grant & Co., Cordage, 164. Grant, C, Chem.icals, 170; Beeswax, 170. Grassi, F., Letter press, 219. Grasso, G., Juice of licorice, 216. Grattarola, C, Picture frames, 218. Grau, C, Fans, 196. Graves, V., Paper, 176. Gravier, C, Carpets, 182. Gray's Chalk Quarries, 29. Gray, Young, & Spalding, Brine, 48 ; Salt, 171. Gray & Scott, Salt, 171. Gray, H. D., Sulphur, 108. Gray, A., & Co., Tweeds, 154. Grayling, W. S., Extracts, 163 ; Hinau bark, 164. Gray, H., Buggies, 178. Great North of Scotland Granite Co., 29. Great Falls Alanufacturing Co., Sheetings, 118; Cottons, 119, 120. Greenbank Alkali Co., 141. Greener, J., Coal, 45. Greener, W. W., Guns, 148. . Greenfield & Stewart, Door, 163. Greening, N., & Sons, Woven wire, 145. Green & Daniels, Spool cotton, 119. Greenweed Pottery Co., 112. Green, S. H., & Sons, Prints, 121. Green, J., & Nephew, Cutlass, 144. Green, E. C, Guns, 149. Green, R., Cradles, 151. Green, J. K., Wines, 168. Green, T., 208. Greenmount Spinning Co., 145. Greer & Co., Wines, 157. Greeves, E. G., Wool, 158 Gregory & Co., Steel, 20. Gregory, V. R., & Co., Monument,. 47. Gregory, J., Fire escapes, 144. Gregory &. Co., Carpets, 146. Greiflfenhagen, W., Wine^, 157. Greiner, E., Nephew's Son, Colors, 188. Gressard & Co., Silks, 290. Grest & Co., Trunk, 249. Grewar, J. W., Wool, 168. Griendling, J., Chairs, 114. Griffin, R. A., Peat, 45. Griffiths, J. W., Books, 260. Griffiths, W. K., Quartz, 161. Griffith & Co., Latches and locks, 177. Grille, Ceramics, 243. Grillon, E., Indian dates, 179. Grind, G. R., Brooms, 177. Grison, T., & Co., Cloths, 182. Grimaldi, G., Extract of Licorice, 216. Grimm, B., Coins, 234. Grohman & Kessler, Glass articles, 193. Grolman, C. W., Frames, 205. Grootes, M., Blueing, 205. Gropengeisser, J. L., Clock, 262. Gros & Co., Corset, 100. Gtosse, F., Wines, 157. Groton Manufacturing Co., Cottons, 120. Grote, F., & Co., Ivory goods, 129. Grottenthaler, V., Blocks and pipes, 128. Grove Hill Co., Quartz, 161. Greveland Mills, Flannels, 123. Grude, F., Felt hats, 19J. Grunhut, L., Leather gloves, 195. Grunwald & Kiel, Cottons, 189. Grunwood, T., Game, 156. Grycksbo Factory, Paper, 213. Guemes, D., Lignum vitae cup, 246. Guerth, J., Reeds, 244. Guerard, E. von, Paintmg, 154. Guerin, C, Carriage, 178. Guest, T. B., & Co., Biscuits, 157. Guglielmini, A., Olive oil, 216. Guibert, jr.. Gloves, 184. Guiffrida, L. L.., Oil of sweet almonds, 217. Guillaumet, A., &: Sons, Woolen fabrics, 182. Guille Anti-Friction Metal Co., 20. Guillemin, R., Cutlery, 186. Guillery, H., Wound dressings, 204. Guimaraes, M. A., Flowers, 244. Guimaraes, F., Saddles, 245. Guimaraes, A., Saddles, 245. Guimaraes, Varnish, 243. Guinet, Ultramarine, 180. Guinet, A., & Co., Silks, 183. Guinon's Son, & Co., Chemicals, 180. Guerin, R., Widow, & Son, Merinoes, 182. Gulden, H., Gloves, 190. Guldberg, C. H., Varnish, 209. GuUbergs, T., Stock Co., Acid, 211. Gundlach Bros., Clay goods, 188. Gundlach, W., & Son, Clay goods, 188. Gundlach, J., jr.. Clay goods, 188. Gunning, T. B., Cleft palate appliances, 134. Gunn, J. H., Quartz, 161. Guntsche & Shroeder, Trunks, 249 ; Saddles, 250. Gurley, W. & L. E., Surveyors' instruments, 261. Gurney, H. D., Granite, 17. Gustafsbergs Mnfg. Co., Pottery, 211 ; China, 212. Gustafson, G., Knives, 214. Guthrie, E. D., Pottery, 153. Guth, Henry, Glass instruments, 112. Guttee, L., Carving, 188. Gujer-Brunner, Bed covers, loo. Guyot & Migneaux, Artificial birds, 185. Guyot-Lupold, A., Chemicals, 199. Gugaux Bros., Marble, 202. Gysae, R., Chemicals, 1S7. Gyserige Iron Works, 84, 85. Haarmann, W., 188. Haas, J. A., & Co., Jewelry, 127. Haberkorn, G., Leather gloves, 195. Hache & Pepin, China, i9i. Hack & Co., Peat bricks, 60. Hackfeld & Co., Coffee, 243. Hada, D., Bronzes, 238. Hadley & Co., Cotton yarns, 119. Haenle, L., Paper hangings, 191. Haffner, B., sr.. Safes, 181. Haensel, H., 188. Hagelhuirst & Co., Iron works, 176. Hagner Drug Milling Co., 108. Hagstoz & Thorpe, Watch cases, 262. Hahl, A., & Co., Electrics, 262. Hahn, G., 191. Hahn, P., Agates, 190. Hahn, C, Agates, 190. • Hainaut Glass Manufacturing Joint Stock Co., 202. Haines Bros., Piano forte, 265. 320 MAIN BUILDING. Hake, V., Mrs., Ladies' underwear, loo. Halderman, L., & Son, Stone, i8. Hale, Kilburn, & Co., Furniture, 115. Hale & Co., Furniture, 115. Hale & Parshall, Essential oils, in. Hale, B. S., & Co., Fish lines, no. Hale, A. W., Gas tube, 117. Halkier, P._A., Timber, 210. Hall, O. B., & Co., Annunciators, 263. Hall, A., & Sons, Bricks, 112 ; Ochres, 172. Hall, G. B., Washing machines, 174; Tubs, 177. Hall & Son, Chimney brick, m. Hall, J., Wool, 165. Hall & Garrison, Mirrors, 116. Hall, Elton, & Co., Plated ware, 116. Hall, T., Decorations, 146. Halland & Co., China, 181. Hale, B. S., & Co., Electric wire, 264. Hallet, Davis, & Co., Pianos, 264. Hailing, A., Knives, 214. Hall's Safe & Lock Co., 115, 137. Halon, A., Marble, 46. Hambleton, J., & Son, Colognes, in ; Porce- lain, 112. Hamblet, J., Bricks, 142. Hamden Furnace, Iron ores, 14 ; Iron, 22. Hamerli, J. , Leather gloves, 195 ; Trusses, 198. Hamelin, A., Son, Silks, 183. Hamilton Woolen Co., Prints, 121, 123. Hamilton & Hunt, Plated jewelry, 127. Hamilton & Booth, Silk, 123. Hamilton, Homer, Stone, 18. Hamilton Powder Co., 172. Hamil, W. J., Carriages, 177. Hamilton Mnfg. Co., Cottons, 120. Hammer, W., 208. Han:\mond, J. L., 232. Hampton, Cutter, & Sons, Clays, 18. Hampton, C. F., Augers, 135. Hampton Nor. and Agricultural Ins., Views, 257- Hance Bros. & White, Fluid extracts, 107; Drug mill, 133. Hancock, H. R., Machine, 162. Hand, James C, & Co., Corundum, 19. Handy & Boland, Surgical appliances, 134. Hanford, Theo., Gold specimens, 23. Hanging Rock Iron Furnaces, 16, 20. Hanging Rock Iron Reg., 14, 22 ; Map, 266. Hanhari-Solivo, J., Cambrics, 199. Hanke, R., Pitchers, 188. Hanssen, F., Oil, 214. Hansen, C. B., Furniture, 209. Hansen, C, Extract, 208, 209. Hansen, J., 208. Hansen, O., 208. Hapke, A. B., Embroideries, 124. Happel & Bro., Parlor suit, 244. Harboe, C, Minerals, 209. Hardy, T., Raisins, 162. Hardy, A., Cork, 162. Hardie, J., Biscuits, 152. Harder, J., & Sons, Guns, 133. Hardman, H., Piano fortes, 265. Hardy, Milori, C. G., Colors, 180. Hargs Manufacturing Co., Yarns, 212. Hargreave & Nusseys, Woolens, 146. Harkness, N. W., Oils, 109. Harkness, A., & Co., Cam, 155. Harling, Mrs., Ferns, 151. Harleigh Coal Co., 16. Harman,(j., Petrifaction, 232. Ilarnisch.G., Wheels, 198. Harper & Moores, P'ire clays, 143. Harrigan, I. J., & Son, Axes, 176. Harris, J., & Co., Iron, 48. Harris, S., & Sons, Combs, 128. Harrison Bros. & Co., Chemicals, 107, 109. Harrison &: F-vans, Salt, 171. Harrit, J., S: Co., Ship camboose, 173. Harrison, (jeorgc R., C'lays, 29. Harris, James, & Co., Iron work, 177. Harris Manufacturing Co., Shirtings, 120. Harrington & Richardson, Firearms, 133/ Harrison, W. H., & Bros., Grates, 137. Harrington, J., & Co., Leather work, 148. Harrison & Kellogg, Wrenches, 136. Hartshorn, S., Shade rollers, 115. Hartmann, L., & Eidam, Turners' articles, 196. Hartel, Andreas, & Co., Prints, 121. Hart, J., 232. Hart, C. A., Gold fringes, 113. Hartford Carpet Co., 123. Hartman, M. P., Glass, 193. Hartman, Laist, & Co., Glycerin, 109. Hart, A. H., & Co., Carpet warps, 119; Twines, 139 ; Tools, 136. Hart, Son, Peard, & Co., Metal work, 144. Hart, C. A., Banners, 139. Hart, Bliven, & Mead Mnfg. Co., Gongbells, 130; Tools, 136. Harvey & Baird, Shirts, 125. Harvey & Ford, Canes, 128. Harvey & Adamson, Drain pipe, in. Hasslauer, Mrs., & Champaux de. Pipes, 185. Hassebroucy Bros., Threads, 182. Hasslauer & de Champeaux, Pipes, 180. Hastings & Peterkin, Turned wood, 174. Hastings & Co., Gold leaf, 19. Hastings, Cunningham, & Co., Wool, 158. Hatch, John, Minerals, 13. Hattersley, J., Aerated waters, 36. Hauckar, J. H. H., Nickel ore, 36. Hauer, C, Leather gloves, 195. Hauf, Dr., Brandy, 169. Haus, O., & Co., Glass, 202. Hausen, R., Tachygraph, 210. Hauber, G., Silverware, 190. Hausler, C. S., Cement, 60. Hausman, W., Rope articles, 198. Haverhill Hat Co., 126. Haviland & Co., China, 180. Hawaiian Museum, Specimens, 242. Hawaii Department of War, 242. Hawell, J., Pearl buttons, 196. Hawkes, G. F., Gold pens, 129. Hawkins, J., & Sons, Prints, 145. Hawkins Bros., Saddlerj', 150. Hawksworth, Ellison, & Co., Steel, 149. Hawsky, A., Lanterns, 191. Hawzeur, G., Son, Thread, 203. Haycock, W., Magnetite, 44. Haycock, E., Iron, 48. Hayden, J., Shirts, 126. Hayden, J., H., & Son, Sewing silk, 124. Hayes, Coulter, & Co., Mantels, 17. Hayes, Crossley, & Co., Needles, 148. Haymann Bros., Papers, 185. Hayslip, J., Limestone, 46. Hays, D.', Gloves, 46. Hays, Miss A., Painting, 168. Hayward, Armstrong, & Co., Wool, 163. Hazard Powder Co., in. Hazleton Bros., Pianos, 264. Health Lift Co., 266. Heap, G. H., 227. Heard & Sons, Architects, 267. Heathcote, T. S., Panels, 155. Heath, W., Needles, 148. Heaps & Wheatley, Stoves, 144. Hechelman, H. W., Ear and eye preparations, Hccia Iron and Mining Co., 14, 21. Hedengren 8: Son, Store sets, 212, Hedlun, J., Locks, 214. Hedknid, J., Melal work, '212. Hccring. Peter F., Cordial, 210. Heppcrmehl, L., Carriages, 216. Hcgle, Glandines, & Corbeau, Gloves, 184. Hcglo, v.. Gloves, 126. Heidegger, W., & Co., Metal ware, 191. Heidegger, Wegmann, & Co., Bolting cloth, log. Heike, A., Buttons, 169. Heiligmann & Bro., Carvings, 113. • Heilbronn, L., Glass, 188. INDEX. 321 Heinitz & Seckelson, Paper, 191. Heindenrych, B. G. P., Starch, 169. Heinisch's, R., Sons, Shears, 137. Heir, S. S., Silks, 219. Heiss, F., Turners' articles, 196. Heister & Gans, Umbrellas, 128. Heljestrand, C, Razors, 214. Hellendall & Steinbeirg, Cottons, 189. Heller & Brightly, Astronomical Instruments, 261. Heller's Sons, Buttons, 196. Heller & Merz, Ultramarine, 109. Hellnich, F. A. E., Buttons, 196. Helmbrecht, G., 191. Helsingborgs Pottery Mnfg. Co. Hemery, E., Jewelry, 184. Heminway, M., & Sons Silk Co., 124. Hemmings, F. W., Cocoanut, 151. Hemmings, F. & W., Cotton, 152. Hemlin, G. U., & Co., Clothing, 212. Hemrichshuttle, Metals, 60. Hems, H., Alabaster statue, 144. Henderson & Farrah, Ales, 165. Henderson, James, Iron, 20. Henderson & Co., Carpets, 146. Hannecart & Co., Papers, 185. Henelly, J., Ale, 157. Henkels, Geo. J., Furniture, 113. Henkels, J. A., Furniture, 114. Henly, D., Artificial flowers, 128. Henninger, Soaps, 243. Henny, C. O., Glue, 205. Henry, D. F., Tunnel, 263. Henry, J. A., Silk fabrics, 183. Henroz, C, Stone, 201. Henry, J., Ferns, 164. Henrion, J. J., Cloth, 203. Henricksen, H., Sewing machine, 210. Henry, A., Firearms, 148. Henty, E., Wools, 15S. Heppe, C. J., Pianos and organs, 264. Hepworth, B., & Sons, Wrappers, 146. Herbert, F. P., Ceruse, 192. Herbelot & Devaux, Laces, 184. Herder, L., Shears, 136. Hermant, E., Ambulances, 204. Herman, J. L., Wire goods, 189. Hermann, L., Perfumery, 180. Herminghaus & Co., Clothes, 189. Hermann, W., Paintings, 168. Hermansson, Count, Ores, 84. Herrera, N., Slate, loa. Herring & Co., Safes, 115; Bank locks, 138. Herreborg, O., Fruits, 210. Herrera, M., Seeds, 246. Herring, R., Plans of bridges, 266. Herr, Jos. C, Iron ores, 13. Herringer, J., Agates, 190. Hertel, C, & Son, Silverware, 190. Herting, C, Paper hangings, 191. Herth, H., Boots, 183. Herts & Co., Furniture, 113. Herve, F., Cloth, 203. Hess, M., 191. Hess Bros., Shirts, 200. Hesse, G. W., Vases, 209. Hesselbein, S., Embroideries, 190. Hassenbruch, T., & Co., Shears, 136; Steel 192. Hetley, J., & Co., Glass shades, 143. Hetzer & Sons, Silk ribbon, 194. Heuse, E., Gun barrels, 204. Heussim, Sidi, 227. Heusiis, R. B., Sandstones, 46. Hewitt, W., Swing carriage, 117. Hewitt, T. G., Tallow, 152. Hews, A. H., Earthenware, iii. Heydt, F., Agates, 190. Heyl, J . F. , & Co. , Chemicals, 187. Heyman & Alexander, Laces, 147. Heyman, P. W., Butter, 210. Heywood Bros., & Co., Chairs, 115. Hibbard, F., Antimony, 45. Hickisson, Mrs. M. A., Ink, 142. Hickman, J. S., Saline waters, 48. Hicks, J. J., Instruments, 149. Hicks, G. C, & Co., TerrA cotta, 112. Hickory Coal Co., 16. Hideham, Kawasi, 236. Hielard, L., & Co., Feathers, 185. Hieronimus, W., Mouldings, 144. Hiester, C. E., Exercising clubs, 266. Higgin, T., & Co., Salt, 141. Hilditch, G. & J. B., Silks, 147. Hildreth, M., & Co., Jewelry & combs, 128. Hildebrand & Wolf, Locks, 137. Hiler, S., Door knobs, 138. Hill, A. J., Sellenite, 47. Hill, E. P., Table, 115. Hill, J. W., Clock, 262. Hill Manufacturing Co., Cottons, 118. Hill, A., & Sons, Paper, 131. Hiller, O., Roofing, 60. Hilman, Wm., Carriage trimmings, 177. Hilversumsche Spinning & Weaving Manu- factory, 205. Hime, L. H., Pyrites, 45. Hinckle & Mayon, Surgical appliances, 134. Hincks, Wells, & Co., Steel pens, 148. Hinderager Mining Co., Ores, 88. Hinds & Sons, Piano fortes, 264. Hinger, H., Linen cloth, 174; Blankets, 174. Hinrichasen, W., 191. Hinsdale Bros., Woolens, 122. Hinvest, Robt., Chimney tops, iii. Hippisley, A., Screens, 234. Hirschberg, M., & Co., Embroideries, 190. Hirschfeld Bros. & Co., Lace curtains, 200. Hiromichi, Rubo, 236. Hirn, A., & Co., Jewelry, 184. Hirsch & Bro., Umbrellas, 127. Hirsch & Merzenich, Chemicals, 187. Hirushi, Shibata, 236. Hisgen, G. C, Chemicals, 187. Hitchcock, H. R., Specimens, 242. Hitchcock, D. H. & E. G., Ferns, 243. Hitchcock Lamp Co., Lamps, 117. Hitchcock, Williams, & Co., Costumes, 147. Hlawatsch & Isbary, Shawls, 194. Ho A. Ching, Fans, 233 ; Ivory, 234 ; Lacquer ware, 234. Hochstatter, H., Matches, 188. Hockstetter, B., Flowers, 191. Hockanuin Co., Woolens, 122 Hodges, T. W., & Sons, Braids, 147. Hodgson Bros., Blinds, 153. Hodgson, G., Timber, 151. Hodgson, R., Metals, 36. Hoe, R., & Sons, Leather work. 148 Hoel, P. C.,0il,2i4. Hoenle, L., 188. Hoffman, A. O., Stone, 18. Hoffman, J., Leather gloves, 193. Hoff, C., Cotton, 152 ; Preserves, 152. Hoff, M. C, Indigo, 150; Coffee, 151. Hofors & Hammarby, Ores, 84. Hofrichter's Son, J., Imitation gems and papier-mache boxes, 196. Hbganas Coal Mining Co., 211, Hbganas Stenkolsverks Bolag, Tiles, 211. Hoganas Coal Works, 84. Hogg, S. P., Curry powder, 153. Ho Kan-Cheu, Old china, 232 ; Old bronzes, 233 ; Silks, 233. Holbrook, J. D., Wines, 163. Holiwell, W. A., Door pulley, 177. Holland, J., Toothpicks, 128. Holland, B. H., Timber, 168. Holland Manufacturing Co., Sewing silk, 124. Hollick & Co., Cement, 29. Holley, Alex. L., Mining exhibit, 23. Holland, James M., Gold ores, etc., 13. Holler, J. S..& Co., Steel, 192. Holand, W. T., Ceramics, 143. Holley Manufacturing Co., Cutlery, 136. Holland, J., Gold pens. 130. Holman, A. J., Ik Co., Bibles, 260. Holmes Burglar Alarm Telegraph Co. , 263. 14^ 322 MAIN BUILDING. Holmes, J., Boots, 175. Holmen, E., Linen, 215. Holmen's 1 echnical Works, Ink, 214. Holmblad, L. P., Cards, 209 ; Candles, 209. Holmberg, E., Matches, 211. Holmes, Booth, & Haydens, Brass, 23 ; Plated goods, 116. Holmblad, J., 208. Hoist, C, Chairs, 215. Holstein, H., Cotton, 243. Holt, R.. Towels, 120. Howell, W. A., Reim, 178. Holj-oke Paper Co., 130. Holzer, W., Glassware, 112. Homberger Bros., Bolting cloth, 199. Homer, CoUaday, fi. Co., Ladies' dresses, 126. Honeyman, Dr., Fossils, 45. Honolulu Iron Works, Photograph of works, 243. Hood, A. W., & Son, Soaps, 172. Hood & Co., Chemicals, 153. Hood, F. &J., Malt, 156. Hook, E. & G. G., Organs, 265. Hooper & Dodoon, Hops, 164. Hooper, W. E., & Sons, Awning stripes, 119. Hooper, C, & Co., Woolens, 146. Hooper, W. E., Rope, 139. Hoorickx, G., Chests, 204. Hope Furnace, Iron ores, 14; Iron, 22. Hope Company, Shirting, 118. Hopper, C. C, Furniture, 115. Hopewell Quarry- Co., 46. Hopkins, W. T., Corsets, 125. Hopkins & Robinson Mnfg. Co., Pipes, 127. Hopkins, C., Tools, 146. Hopper, J. A., Calabashes, 242. Horfors & Hammarby, Iron, 85. Horn, W. H., & Bro., Trusses, 133. Horn, J., Buttons, 196. Hornbostel & Co., Silk goods, 194. Homabrook, C. A., Wines, 162. Horner, A., Lace, 195. Horstmann, W^ H., & Sons, Yarns, 121; Trimmings, 124; Military goods, 125. Horsey, R. M., Metal work, 174. Horson, W., Potteny, 172. Horter, J. , Soap, 163. Hoskins, W. H., Stationer^', 129. Hosada, J.,Silkb,238. Hotchkiss, H. G., Essential oils, no.. Hotchkiss's Sons, Hardware, 136. Hotham, Council of. Photographs, 155. Hottot, A. & Co.'; Pepsin, 179. Houghton, H. O., & Co.. Lithographs, 261. Houghton, William D., Wire, 29. Houghton, E. F., & Co., Oils, 109. Houghton, H. O., & Co.. Bookbinding, 131. Houpin, E., Cashmeres. 182. Houry, T.. Paris, Furniture, 181. House & Davidson, Doors, 118. Hover, H. F., Furniture, 114. Hover, J. E, & Co., Inks, 109. Hovey, F. S., Sewing silks, 124. Hooijen, L. J., Furniture, 205. How, H., Minerals, 45. Howard & Co., Clocks, 252. Howard, R., & Son, Yarns, 121. Howard Furnace, Iron ores, 14 ; Iron, 21. Howard, J., Cocoons, 158. Howell Bros., Paper hangings, 132. Howell & Bourke, Paper hangings, 132. Howley, J., Sandstones, 46. Howry, J., China, 180. Hoyem, A..Orcs,88. Hoyer,'j., Plates of crystal, 193. Hoyt, E. W., & Co., Colognes, in. Hoyt, J.,Coal, 45. Huard, L., Boots, 184. Huber, A., Mirror. 173. Huber, E., & Co.. Silk plush, 183. Hubncr, B., Chi-micals, 187. Huckel's Sons, H.iiters' articles, 190. Hudon Cotton Mills, 174. Hudson Bay Co., Furs, 175. Hudson Bros., Joinery, 150; Timber, 151. Hudson, J., Coal, 45. Hue & Co., Crystals, 180. Huffer, H., Worsteds, 189. Huffman, William, Stone, 18. Huggenberger, U., Hosiery^ 200. Hughes, T., & Co., Hosiery, 125. Hu Kwang-Yung, Silks, 233. Hu Kwaug Hang Chow, Old china, 232. Hu Kwang-Yung, Old bronzes, 233. Humbert, H., Hats, 147. Humbert & Heylandt, 191. Hum.mel, A., ISIusical clock, 262. Hunnewell Furnace, Iron ores, 14; Iron, 22. Hunt, Cairns, & Co., Wheels, 178. Hunt, A. M., & Co., Baking powders, 150. Hunt, W., & Co., Razor strops, 136. Hunter, Rose, & Co., Books, 176. Hunter, James, Monument, 29. Huret, N., Carriage, 187. Hurley, T., Granites, 100. Hurlbut Paper Co., 130. Hurley, T., Herbs, 250. Huron Iron Co., 22. Huron Furnace, Iron ores, 14. Hurst, I. R., Stone, 18. Husquarna Arms AInfg. Co. , 213. Hussey, Wells, & Co., Steel, 19. Hussey & Howe. Mining Co., Ortfes, 13. Hussey, C. G., & Co., Copper sheet, 137. Hutchins, G., Jewelrj% 175. Hutchinson, J., & Co., Soda, 141. Hutchinson, J. C, Gloves, 126. Hutinet, D., Cards, 185. Hveisel, G., Maps, 209. Hyatt & Co., Polishing powder, 19. Hyde Mnfg. Co., Oil cloths, 121. Hygienic Products Mnfg. Co., 179. Hynek, I., Buttons, 196. Hynn, H. L., Copper pyrites, 44. lakob, Adolf, Woolens, 194. Ichui, Omori, 236. Ida, G. Nagoya. Porcelain, 237. Ide, G., Dolls, 238. Idiei-s, E., Cottons, 203. Idzukura, K., Silk braid, 238. lida, G., Set of porcelain, 239. •Ikle Bros., Embroideries, 200. Illanes, M. J., Minerals, 99. Illinois. State of. Instruction, 258. Imai, K., Ivory work, 238. Imhauser & Co., Time detector, 262. Imperial Flumineuse Agricultural Institute, Hats, 244. Imperial Maritime Customs, Cotton, 234 ; Furs ' and skins, 233 ; Ivory, 234; Musical instru- ments, 234:" Wearing apparel, 233; Silk goods, 233; Silk, 233; Seeds, 252; Silver leaf, 232 ;' Felt nigs, 233; Furniture, 233: 1 Timber, 234; Tea kettles, 233; Porcelain, I 233; Paintings, 234; Porcelain, 232; Old ' bronzes, 234; Old china, 233; Grass cloth, I 233 ; Bricks, 232 ; Reeled silks, 233 ; Cereals, ; 234; Cord, 234 ; Coal, 232; Leather work, ' 233; Stationery, 233; Medicines, 233; Pew- ■ ter ware, 233; Seaweed, 234; Sea shells, 234: Teas, 234; Fish, 234^ lagaki. T., Clurikawa. R., Tomita, 1., Nobashi, S, 8: Co., Crape, 237. Inrerti, A., Knit.goods, 219. Indcrmiihlc, K. I"., Hats, 200. Indiana, State of, Educational Dept., 257. Industry Association in Krain, 66. Internatituial Bandage-shiff Factory, 201. Independent Comb Co., 128. India-Kiihber t:onibCo., 127. Ind. G. F.. Wines. 163. Inigiiez. D., Medicinal herbs, 250. Ingcrsoll & Hobart, Paper signs, etc., 131. Ingram, W.. Granite clock case, 46. Iniguez. M. A.. Stone. 100. Insp. (i'.n. of Penal Dept., Boots, 154. Inguaggiato, Baron Croce, Olive oil, 217. Inness, W. M., Cod-liver oil, 163. INDEX. 323 International Works, Brine, 47 ; Salt, 171. Inventors' Protective Assoc, Models, 266. Invernizza, J. & T., Silk, 248. Iowa, State of, School system, 258. Ipsen's, P., Widow, Vases, 209. Ipanema Iron Works, 97. Irmenbach's succ'r., G., Kid gloves, 195. Iron Clad Paint Co., 109. Ironton Furnace Co., Iron, 21 ; Iron ores, 15. Iron Works Honolulu, Machinery, 242. Irving Bros., Paper carpeting, 118. Isaacs, J., Furs, 129. Ishida, R., Crape, 238. Ishioka, S., Lacquer, 240. Iskizaka, S., Coal oil, 239. Ishardi, P., Olive oil, 217. Israel Bros., Millstones, 60. Isler, Aloyse, & Co., Hair goods, 200. Isler, Jacob, & Co., Straw goods, 200. Issmayer, J. A., 191. Itabapoana, Baron de. Chair, 244. Ithaca Calendar Clock Company, Clock, 262. Ito, T., Silk, 239. Iturbe, F., Pharmaceutics, 249. Ivanhoe Maaufacturing Company, Paper, 131. Ives Patent Lamp Company, 117. Ivins & Bro., Bed, 115. Ivins, Dietz, & Magee, Carpets, 123. Ivison, Blakeman, Taylor, & Co., Books, 260. Ives, Blakeslee, & Co., Garters, 129; Toys, 128. Ives, H. R., Hardware, 177. Ives, W. A., & Co., Tools, 135. Iwata, H., Glass eyes, 238. Iwari, G., Fancy work, 239 Iwashi, K., Lacquer, 240. J. M. Brunswick & Balke Co., Billiards, 115. Jaap, J., Essences, 142. Joafiez, P., Lime, 100. Jaccard, E., Engravings, 200. Jack, J., Wheat, 156. Jackson Co., Cottons, 119. Jackson, C, Bricks, 173 ; Clay, 47 ; Sand, 47. Jackson Furnace, Iron, 21 ; Iron ores, 14. Jackson, W. H., & Co., Grates, 137. Jackfish Lake Gold Mining Co., 44.. Jacoby, M., & Co., Laces, 147. Jacobini, Roffe, & Giobbedio, Precious stones, 219. Jacobsen, J., Varnishes, 214. Jacoby, T., Hats and Bonnets, 126. Jacobson & Anderson, Gloves, 212. Jacobs, Poelaert, & Co., Blankets, 203. Jacquot & Co., Blacking, 180. Jacquemin, Costumes, 185. Jacquand, Father and Son, Glues, 179. Jaescheke, G., Cigars, 151. Jaudin & Duval, Foulards, 183. Janecke Broth. & Schneemann, Colors, 188. Janentzky & Co., Artists' materials, 129. Jalsens, H., Match factory, 214. Jansen, Bodek, & Hertz, Silks, 199. Jansen, J. W., Clothes, 189. Jank, L., Pearl buttons, 196. Jamme, A., Thread, 203. ^ammapes Forge, Foundry, and Rolling Mill Co., 74. James, W., Woods, 164. Janbert, Andras, & Co., Silks, 183. Jardine, Miss, Lace, 175. Jaruschka, J., Pearl buttons, 196. Jatta, A., Olive oil, 217. Jauernig, O. B., Pearl buttons, 196. Jawanski, F., Turners' articles, 196. Jeantaud & Co., Wheels, 1S6. Jeandron-Ferry, Ladies' shoes, 183. Jebsen, P., & Co., Twills, 215 ; Flannels, 215. Jeffrey & Co., Wall paper. 148. Jeffreys, C, Show cases, 144. Jefferson Furnace Co., Iron ores, 14. Jefferson Furnace, Iron, 21. Jeffrey, F., Lace, 175. Jeffreys, J., Jewelry, 147. Jeffords, J. E., & Co., Earthenware, 112. Jennings Bros., Paperware, 139. Jennings, T., Magnesia, 141. Jennings, G., Terra cotta, 143; Baths, 145. Jennings, P. A., Rug and cuifs, 151. Jersey City Crucible Co., 18. Jernberg, S., Latches, 214. Jerome, S. B., Clocks, 262. Jervis, J. B., Drawings, 266. Jessup & Laflin, Paper, 130. Jessup & Moore, Paper, 131. Johnson, T. & J. W., & Co., Law books, 26. Judson Bros., Shirts, 124. Judd, H. L., Hardware, 138. Jujui, Province of. Slings, 249; Leather bag, 249; Caparisons, 250 ; Salt, 245. Julien, J., Son, Fabrics, 246.^ Jumean, F., Dolls, 185. Jungfer, A., Amber, 60. Junge, A., Mattress, 114. Jung, O., Wines, 157. Jung & Simons, Clothes, 189. Jurie, A., & Co., Silks, 183. Jugla, D., Kid gloves, 183. Julien, A., & Co., Chemicals, 179. JuUien & Ganthey Bros., Cartridges, 185. Justice of the Peace, Ensenada, Shells, 100. Justi, H. D., Artificial teeth, 134. Justice of the Peace, Patagones, Gypsum, 100 Justice of the Peace, Zarate, Clays, 100. Juta, J. C, &Co., Books, 167. Jujuy, Government of the Prov. of. Ores, 69. Jbbst, H., Chemicals, 187. Jocelyn, H. L., Roofing, 47. Johns, H. W., Brushes, 139; Locks, 138; As- bestos roofing, 117. Johnson Bros., Colors, 142. Johnson, C. Eneu, & Co., Printing ink, no. Johnson, C. J., Galena, 45. Johnson & Co., Pottery, 142. Johnson, E. S., Gold pens, 129 ; Toothpicks, 127. j Johnson & Hamlin, Mattress, 115. I Johnson, H. M., Fresco paint, no. work, 147. iits, 145. Metals, 29. Johnson, W., Tools, 135. Johnstone Brothers, Ores, 40. Johnston, E. S., Shade fixtures, 116. Johnston, H. J., Painting, 154. Johnstone, O'Shaunessey, & Co., Phot., 155. Johnson & Lund, Artificial teeth, 134. Johann, Anton Farina, Chemicals, 177. Johann, Maria Farina, Chemicals, 188 ; Co logne, 188. Johansson & Carlander, Cottons, 212. Jolivet, L., Candles, 181 ; Wax tapers, 179. Joint Stock Association for Mining, and Lead and Zinc Manufacturers, 60. Joint Stock Chemical Works, 187. Joint Stock Co. for Manuf. Aniline, 187. Joint Stock Company, Metals, 60. Joint Stock Wagon Works, 192. Jonny, L. M., Bolts, 177. Jouvin & Co., Kid gloves, 183. Jones, F., A'shes, 245. Jones, G. W. C, Fern, 243. Jones, Ingold, & Co., Steel, 21. Jones, P., Flannels, 146. Jonkopings Match Manufacturing Co., 211. Jouvin, Mrs. X., Kid gloves, 183. Jough, S. J., Snuff, 168. Joubert, W. A., Wine, 168. Jordan, C, Oil, 214. Jordis, C, Hair goods, 191. Jordan, W., Brushes, 215. Joslin, P. & W., Rubber and horn goods, 128. Joseph, v.. Oils, 179. Jourvie, J. A. & Co., Waters, 48. Jowa, Delheid, & Co., Iron, 74. Kaberg, C. A., Wall paper, 213. Kaehler, O., Furs, 129. Kaffel Bros., Furniture, 181. Kahlbaum, C. A. F., Chemicals, 187. jouiisoii, n.. ivj.., r rcbcu py Johnson, J., & Co., Shell v Johnson, J., & Fildes, Quii Johnson, Matthey, & Co., 324 MAIN BUILDING. Kaines, J. H., Wines, 162. Kaiser & Herzog, Decorations, 114. Kaiserslautern Ultramarine Works, 187. Kaldenberg, F. J., Meerschaums, 128. Kalla, J., Stove, 193. Kamaipelekane, E. P., Bed, 242. Kanada, Yashiro, Kitagawa, Ariki, Hano, Takuma, Yamada, Yoshikawa, & Co., Silks, 238. Kanaya, G., Nakagawa, G., & Co., Bronzes, 238. Kangiorio, Silk, 237; Tea, 238. Kann & Sons M%. Co., Spoons, 116. Kanzan, D., Porcelain, 237. Karcher's, D. M., Sons, Furniture, 114. Kasson, W. M., Public comfort, 266. Kasten, H. W., Petroleum, 60. Katayama, G., Brocades, 237; Paper work, 238. Katzunari, Lugiyama, 236. Kaufman, A. & C, Paper collars, 190. KaufTmann, C, Coverlets, 189. Kaulek, A., Colorings, 180. Kautsky, I., Buttons, 196. Kawahara, R., Bronzes, 238. Kawaimui, J. U., 241. Kawamaura, Y., Bronzes, 238. Kawashima, G., Thread, 239. Kay & Bro., Books, 261. Kealoha, Kapa, 242. Kcasbey & Mattison, Pills, 107. Kees, E., Fans, 185. Kehoe, L., General literature, 261. Keiss, P., Meerschaum pipes, 196. Keim, Beverly R., Minerals, 16. Keissbarth, G. C, Brushes, 192. Keizer, C, & Son, Furs, 175. Keller, A., Raw silk, 218. Keller, C, 191. Keller & Alt, Clothing, 194. Keller, H., Silver ware, 190. Kelley, J. B., & Co., Paints, no. Kelly Bros. & Co., Buggies, 178. Kelly, Dr., Wines, 163. Kelly, J., Lithographic stones, 47. Kelly, T., Books, 260. Kelsey, J. E., Hops, 162. Kemp, W., Mats, 162. Kemper, J. A., Trimmings, 124. Kemperling, H., Turners' articles, 196. Kemperling Sons, Silk ribbons, 195. Kennedy Bros., Coal and clay, 40. Kennedy Bros., Bricks, 163. Kennedy, T., & Bro., Bridal costume, 126. Kent, F., Tie fastener, 178. Kent, G. B., & Co., Brushes, 150. Kentucky Geological Survey, 14. Keppler & Irmao, Chairs, 244. Kerkhoven, R., Painting, 206. Kerl's Heir, F. A., Plated ware, 194. Kerlitzky & Son, Garnets, 195. Kerne & Lang, Armchairs, 244. Kerns, H. G., Surgical instruments, 134. Kerr, N. M., & Co., Paper boxes, 131. Kerr, E., Stable lamps, 144. Kersch, M., Garnets, 195. Ketchum, E. K., Albertite, 45. Keuffcl & Esser, Scientific instruments, 261. Kew, W., & Son, Carriages, 177 Keyless Padlock Co., 138. Keynes, J., Wools, 158, 163. Keys, ]., Coal, 17. Keystone Bridge Co., Pivot bridge, 20. Keystone Flint Glass Co., 113. Keystone Furnace Co., Iron ores, 14; Iron, 22. Keystone Iron Co., 15, 20. Keystone Paint Co., 109. Khedive, Estate of the. Cottons, 226. Kibitz, G., & Sons, Smoking requisites, 196. Kidded, J., Elcclross, 263. Kiehnic, A., Plated ware, 191. Kicling, J., Mechanics, 191. Kien, M., Window fastenings, 194. Kilby, R. H., Rific, 176. Kilgore, D. Y., Blinds, 116. Kilgoren Bros., Paper bags, 175. Kilian Bros., Tables, 114. Kilner Bros., Bottles, 143. Kimbel, M., Furniture, 188. Kimble, A., & Cabus, Furniture, 114. Kimes, J. B., & Co., Mantels, 17. 'Kimoura, G., Crape, 238. Kimoura, Sumii, & Yamada, Fans, 238. Kimpton, T., Regulators, 145. King, A., & Co., Rum, 171. King Bros., Firebrick, 143. King & Brown, Boots, 175. King Iron Bridge Company, 265. King, J., & Son, Tools, 135. King, J. M., &Co., Dies, 138. King Philip Mills, Cottons, 118. King, W., Woolens, 146. King, W., Son, & Co., Petroleum, 108; Oils, 109. Kingsbury, T., Razors, 149. Kinkosan, S., Faience, 237. Kinmond &: Co., Magnesia, 141. Kinross & Co., Cordage, 164. Kipling's, R., Sons, Precious stones, 127. Kirby, Beard, & Co., Pins and needles, 148. Kirkpatrick Quarry, 46. Kirschner, Glass articles, 193. Kirschner, A., Glass articles, 196. Kitakase, Mrs., Vinegar, 240. Kitaoka, H., Silk pictures, 237. Kitchen & Sons, Candles, 153. Kithil, A., 191. Kittaning Coal Co., 16. Kittig, J., Bronze goods, 196. Kittelsen, J., Valises, 215. Kittle, S. P., Mattresses, 114. Kittredge Cornice and Ornament Co., 139. Kiyouridzu, H., Porcelain, 237. Kiyouridzu, K., Faience, 237. Kiyomidzu, R., Porcelain, 237. Klammerth, A. Z., Majolica work, earthen- ware, 193. Klautscheck, Thomas, & Stewart, Glass, 112. Kleeburg, A., Metal articles, 195. Klein, Logan, & Co., Tools, 135. Klein's Sons, T., Leather fancy goods, 197. Kleinschuster, A., Shoes, 195. Klemetsen, C, Fittings, 215. Klint, Bernhardt, & Co., Varnishes, 211. Klintberk, J. W., Marble, 84; Jewelry, 213; PetrWactions. 213. Kluge & Poritzsch, 188. Knabe, Wm., & Co., Pianos, 265. Knapp, A. E., Bible, 261. Knell &Co., Chairs, 113. Knepper, W., Paper, 197. Knight, F. P., 232. Knight J. G., Hair string, ornaments, 161; Barks, 162. Knight, Miss Mary, Bedstead, 144. Knight & Widden, Plaster, 19. Knops, A., Cloths, 189. Knowlton, J. J., Inks, no. Knox & Chain, Instruments, 262. Koch, M., Woolens, 194. Koch & Bein, Letters, 102. Koch & Bergfeld, Plated ware, 191. Koch, Sons, & Co., Albums, 127; Stationery, 130. Kochs, G., Rope, 192. Kock, F., Pearl buttons, 196. Kockum, F. H., Utensils, 212; Nails, 214. Kodama, H., Bamboo work, 239. Korb, v., I>accs, 195. Koechling, B. H., Chc-^irs, 114. Koepp, Rud, & Co., Chemicals, 187. Kohei, Makiyania, 236. Kohl, A., Hemp hose, 198. Kohler, I., Bookbindings, 131 ; German books, 260. Kohler, M., Knee rest, 135. Kohler & Co., Cards, 213. Kohn, J. & J., Furniture, 193. INDEX. 325 Kohn, M., Gloves, 126. Kohn, T.. Braids, 124. Kohn & Co., Shoes, 195. Kojima, S., Fishing tackle, 238. Kolb, G. F., & Son, Jewelry cases, 129. Kolb & Schule, Linens, 189. Kolbe, D. W., Surgical instruments, 134. Komoura, K., Buildings, 238. Kompff, P., Drums, 265. Kondo, M., Yoda, Y., Soap, 237. Kongsberg Silver Mines, 88. Konig, J. C., & Ebhart, Books, 191. Koolemans-Beignen, Pottery, 205. Kopsch, H., Porcelain and screens, 233. Kopyrarberg's Factory, Ores, 84. K6rner.& Co., Lamps, 189. Korner, F., & Co., Matches, 211. Krai, F. S., Soap, 192. Kramer, J. H.. Lanterns, 117. Kranich & Bach, Pianofortes, 265. Kraul & Bier, Silverware, 190. Krauliz, M., Frames, 193; Jewelry, 196. Krause, H., Maps, 266. Krebs, F. E., Kid gloves, 190. Krehan, J., Pearl buttons, 196. Kreishcher, B., & Son, Fireclay, 18; Fire- bricks, III. Kreitzer, M. C, Medicines, 107. Kreuger & Jennings, Matches, 211. Kreutznac, E., Hosiery, 190. Krider, J., Guns, 133. Krider, P. L., Silverware, 116. Krins, E., Carvings, 202. Kroedel, Franz, Chronometer, 262. Krol, W., Plasters, 206. Kropp, J. P., Cottons, 189. Krogstad Society, Nails, 215. Krueger, C. F., Dressing table, 113. Krug, J. M., Silver ware, 190. KruU, E., Tallotv^ 243. Krupp, F., Products of mines, 60. Kubik, J. N., Skins, 198; Leather gloves, 195. Kubli, G. G., Straw hats, 219. Kubota, Matano, Fukui, Hadno, Inagaki, Kitagawa, Matano, Tanaka, Nakashima, Chiba, Tanaka, Nishimura, Kitaoka, Ki- mura, Asano, & Co., Lacquer, 238. Kuehn, H., Embroider}' patterns, 190. Kuebler, W., Instruments, 261. Kiihn's Wire Factory, 188. Kullgrens, C. A., Widow, Granite, 84, 213. Kuhne, W., Basket ware, 216. Kumagai, K., Bronzes, 238. Kunheim & Co., 188. Kunschke, F., Pearl buttons, 196. Kuntze & Co., Filters, 212. Kurlbaum & Co., Camphor, 108. Kurr-Schiittner, C, Silver ware, 190. Kursheedt & Co., Rufflings, 126. Kurzhalss, J., Fruit syrups, 198; Oils, 193. Kurzel, L, & Jankowsky, C, Turners' articles, 196. Kelty, G. L., & Co., Fringes, 124. La Belle Glass Co., 113. Laboriia, B. G., Licorice, 216. Laborda, F., Waters, 246. Labriola, L. , Tortoise shell, 219. Lace Manufacturing Co., Venice, 219. Lacey, R. G., Rockets, 142. Lachard Bros., & Co., Silks, 183. Lackawanna Iron and Coal Co., 14, 21. Lacmarr, J., & Sons, Doll bodies, 127. Laconia Co., Cottons, 119. Laconia, F., Essences, 217. Lacour, G., Orthopedics, 250. Lacroix, A., Colors, 180. Lacroix Bros., Papers, 185. Lagerback, H., Locks, 214. La Ensenada, Justice of the Peace of, Sarsa- parilla, 250. Lagos, J. M., Maxwelina, 249. Laidlaw, A., &Co., Plumbers' ware, 177. Laidlay, J., Wheat, 156. Lair, E., Papers, 185. Laird, W., & Co., Textile fabrics, 145. Lake George Antimony Co., 48. Lake Superior Iron Co., 14. Lalance & Grosjean Mfg. Co., Iron ware, 137. Labor, T., & Sons, Lock, 177. La Lys Co., Thread, 203. Lamary, Watch guards, 183. Lamarre, Fancy articles, 185. Lamb, J. & R., Furniture, 113. Lambert, L., & Co., Glass, 202. Lambert, C, Son, Glass, 202. Lambeth, S. W., Fly fan, 129. Lambie & Sargent, Tables, 113. Lamm, A. M., Galvanics, 213. Lafargue, P., Engravings on metals, 144. Laferls, F., Cutting tools, 198. LafSteau & Rieger, Arms, 185. Laflin&Rand Powder Co., Electrics, 263, iii. Lafquist, J. A., Irons, 212; Hinges, 214. Lancaster, A., Guns, 148. Lancaster, C, Guns, 148. Lancaster Mills, Ginghams, 121. Lancaster, Thompson, & Co., Pews, 115. Lancetti, F., Furniture, 218. Lancia di Brolo, Duke Federigo, Sea salt, 216. Lancroft, C. H. & H. B., Sulphates, 23. Landenberger's, M., Sons, Hosiery, 126; Woolens, 122. Languist, S. & K., Vessels, 214. Lands and Agricult., Melbourne, Dep. of, 155. Landskrona Manuf. Co., Wool fabrics, 212. Lane Manufacturing Co., Metal goods, 128. Lane, T. G., Washing crystals, 171. Lang, J. & J., Instruments, 149. Lang, J., & Sons, Guns, 149. Lang, W., Wools, 158. Lang, J., & Co., Meerschaum articles, 196. Lang & Co., Soap, 243. Lang, L. , Soaps, 243. Langdon Manufacturing Co., Cottons, 120. Lange, Little, & Co., Printing, 131. Langen, Kruchen, & Borrenkott, Cottons, 189. Langevin, A. B., Marble, 46. Langwish, B., 188. Lanieri, M., Soap, 246. Lanza Bros., Candles, 216. Lapaine C, Bobbinet, 195. Laperche, Marble, 181. Lapworth Bros., Carpets, 146. Lapp, C, Milk, 201. Lapp, F., Clock case, 262. Lardera, A., Perfumery, 217. Larahona, P., Seed, 250. La Rioja Prov. Commission, Minerals, 99; Lime, 100; Chalk, loi ; Shawls, 247. La Rioja, Province of. Salt, 245 ; Shawls, 247 ; Lace work, 248; Hair chain, 249. Laroche, A., Cotton, 182; Vegetable paste, 185. Larsbo Norns Stock Co., Ores, 84; Iron, 85. Larsson, P. M., Iron, 85. Larsen, N. F., Gloves, 209. Larsen, G., Pipes, 215. Larvelle, J. H., Bridges, 266. Las Conchos Public School, Arg. Rep., Em- broideries, 249. Lastbom, I., Cupboard, 212. Latham, E., Ale, 157. Latrobe Furnace, Iron ores, 14 ; Iron, 22. Laube, R., Clothing, 194; Bathing hats, 195. Laurent & Decker, Annunciators, 263. Lautier's Son, Perfumeries, 180. Laurel Furnace, Iron ores, 14; Iron, 22. Laurenaudiere, F., Ink, 180. Laurie, W. & L., Arrowroot, 152. Lavaggi, F., Matches, 218. Laval, G. de. Velocipedes, 214. Lavers, Alfred H., Cement, 29. Lavoie, M., Hair work, 175. Law, J., Crucibles, 47 ; Brass work, 177. Lawlor & Co., Washing machine, 174. Lawrence Furnace Co., Iron ores, 14 ; Iron, 21. Lawrence, A. R., Soda waters, 19. Lawson & Goodman Manf. Co., Cutlery, 136. 326 MAIN BUILDING. Laxa Stock Co., Ores, 84. Layton, F., Soap, 150; Furs and rug, 151; Castor oil and beeswax, 152 Lay, E., Metal ware, 191. Leao & Alves, Perfumery, 243. Leblanc, J. H., Feathers, 175. Lederer, R., Glass trinkets, 196. Ledig, A., & Son, Silver ware, 116. Leedom, Shaw, & Stewart, Carpets, 123. Ledoux, B., Landau, 178. Ledward, J., & Son, Cassimeres, 121. Ledyard, T. D., Magnetite, 44. L' Eclair Joint Stock Co., Tapers, 202. Leclercq, Widow, Lace, 204. Lecornu, Lace, 184. Lecloux, G. J., Cloth, 203. Lecoq-Lamotte, Lace, 184. Lee, Alfred S., Iron ore, 14. Lee, R. J., Disinfector, 149. Lee Bros., Bricks, 172. Lee & Shepard, Books, 261. Leeds Paint Mfg. Co., 172. Leeds, L. ]\L, Ventilation, 266. Lefebre, F., Green water, 179. Legare, J. B., Carriages, 178. Legrady, J., Glass cutters, 66. Lehigh Zinc Co., Ores, 13; Zinc, 20. Lehigh Valley Iron Co., Ores, 15; Iron, 20. Lehigh Iron Co., Ores, 15; Iron, 20. Lehigh Slate Co., 17. Lehigh Whetstone Co., 19. Lehigh Shovel Works, 138. Lehmann, H., Kid gloves, 190. Lehnert, H. G., Orchestral instruments, 264. Leidy, Francis D., Soap powder, 108. Leiner,M., Surgical inst., 133; Brushes, 139. Lejeune-Vinceni, H. J., Cloth, 203. Lennon, H., Plow, 158. Lemos, P. L. & M., Gold dust, 97. Lemos, T., Minerals, 97. Lemos, A., Minerals, 99. Lendenberg, B., Lime, 97; Sea salt, 243. Lenegre, A., Albums, 185. Lenier, M., Ear cleaners, 127. Lenoir, P., Corsets, 183. Lenon, T., Cordage, 164. Lent, W., Iron, 79. Leonhard, T., Beeswax, 128. Leoni, A., Costumes, 219. Leopardi Rossi, Cav. Cesard, Soaps, 217. Leopardo, R. C, Cesare, Ropes, 220. Le Page, Essences, 243. Lerch, A., 393. Lerl & Sons, Frames, 193; Bronze articles, 196. Leroy, Mrs., Lace, 184. Leroux, G., Millstones, 17. Lesar, W., Table, 167. Lesjofors Stock Co., Ores, 84; Iron, 85. Leslie, R., Clay, 47. Letang, t. I. B., Moulds, 181. Lettersteat & Co., Flour, 169. Leurant, E., Glass, 202. Levallee, N., I-imestone, 46. Levantens Dye Works, 211. Level, L., Gloves, 203. Lever Spring Bed Company, 113. Levilion, Ladies' costumes, 183. Levy, J., Jewelry, 184. Lewald, H., Wadding, 189. Lewenkaupt, S., Count, Pulp, 213. Lewis, Magnetite, 45. Lewis Bros., Flour, 152 ; Wheat, 151. Lewis, John T., 8: Bro., Chemicals, 107. Lewis, J., Carpets, 146; Quartz, 161. l,ewis, L., Limestone, 46. Lewis, Oliver, & Phillips, Iron, 22; Hard- ware, 138. LcwisSLWillctt, Stone vases, 18; Knife polish, 36; P.aking powders, 153. Leykauf. G., Stones, 192. I,eynoii Hoiigacrls, J. A. H., Vestments, 203. lyeypoldt. )"'., Publishers, 261. Lcyser, W., Agates, 190. Lexington & Carter co. Mining Co., Coal, 16. Liadalens Co., Powder, 214. Liardet, H. E., Fancy articles, 163." Libe, John, Yeast powder, 108. Liberg, B. & O., Tools, 213. Lichtenfelder, Steel seats, 181 ; Tools, 186. Lie, P. A., Filigree work, 215. Lien Shing, Jewelry and furniture, 233; Lac- quer ware and ivory, 234. Lighte & Ernst, Piano fortes, 265. Likly, McDonald, & Rockett, Fancy leather work, 129. Liljeholmens Stearine Mfg. Co., 211. Lillela, Ink, 243. Lilley, M. C., & Co., Masonic supplies, 139. Lilloe, J., Harness, 216. Limet, Lapareille, & Co., Files, 186. Limousin & Co., Capsules, 179. Limousin, Pharmaceutical preparations, 179; Machine, 186. Lincoln Furnace, Iron ores, 14; Iron, 22. Lincoln, Bennett, & Co., Hats, 147. Lindberg, L., Iron, 85; Ores, 84. Lindahl, J. F., Matches, 211. Lindenbauer, O., Chemicals, 187. Linden Steam Mills, Velvet, 190. Linderman, G. B., Coal, 16. Linderman & Co., Fertilizing salts, 60. Linderman, C, Corks, 192. Lindley, Robert C, Stone, 29. Lindner, E., Laces, 195. Lindsay, J. A., Ores, 44. Lindsay & Blakiston, Bindings, 131 ; Books, 261. Lindsay & Anderson, Terra cotta, 143. Lindstrom, J. F., Hardware, 214. Lintelo, A., Clocks, 202. Lippincott, C, & Co., Soda water apparatus, 19. Lippincott, J. B., & Co., Publishers, 260. Lippitt Woolen Co., Woolens, 122. Lipman, H. L., Eyelet machines, 129. Lithographic Stock Co., Envelopes and books, 213- Littleton Saranac Buck Glove Co, 126. Little, T. W., & Co., Woolens, 146. Liver Alkali Works, 141. Liverpool Spun Oakum Co., 149. Lobo, T., Clay, loi. Lobb, J., Boots, 147. Lobmeyr, I. & L., Glass articles, 193. Local Committee, Cape of Good Hope, Beer, catalogue, articles of dress, and Knobe kie- rie, 167 ; Skins, feathers, and models, 168. Locati, C. A., Carriages, 220. Lochbaum, N., Album, 191. Lockhart, A. M., & Co., Billholders, 130. Lockwood; W. P., Gold, 44. Lodholz, F., Plated ware, 191. Lodi, G. B., Gloves, 219. Loeber, G., Stationery, 206. Loeflund, E., Chemicals, 187. Loeher Bros., Embroideries, 200. Lofvenskiold, S., Ores, 84; Iron, 85. Logan Furnace Co., Iron ores, 14; Iron,*22. Logcmann, V., Gloves, 194. Lohmann & Sciding, Steel ware, 60. Lohner, J., & Co., Carriages, 198. Lohse, G., Chemicals, 188. Loi.seau, A., Son, Toys, 185. Lommen, C. H., Glass, 205. Londley, Sandstones, 46. Longmire, T., Flax, 157. Lonitz, H., Clay goods, 188. Lonman, J., Screen, 205. Lonsdale Company, Cottons, 118. Lonsbergh, V., Colors, 205. Lonseth, F., Millstones, 88. Looking-glass Manufacturers of Germany, 188. I.oonens, F., Brushes, 185, 187. Loos. A., Marble, 66. Lnpcz, F., Clay, 100. Loper 8c Doughten. Naval stores, 108. Lopez. S., Stone tallies, 218. INDEX. 327 Lopez, F., Cocoanut rings, 249; Medicinal herbs, 250. Lord, J. E., Spring bed, 115. Lorenz Bros., Perfumes, iii. Lorenz, G., Basket ware, 192. Lorenzen, L., Cordial, 210. Lorilleux, C, Inks, 180. Lorin, A., Stained glass, 181. Loser Bros., Mineral water, 66. Loth, H., Tables, 113. Louderback, E., Shades, 116. Louis, Julius, & Bro., Oil stones, 19. Louisson, T. B., Ores, 40; Paint, i6j. Lucas, J., & Co., Chemicals, 109; Glass, 112. Lucas, B., & Co., Woolens, 123. Lucas Bros., Cloths, 189. Lucy Furnace Co., Ores, 13; Pig metal, 20. Ludwig, Schmidt, & Mohl, Enamel, 134. Luder & Leidloflf's Sue, Chemicals, 188. Lugsden & Barnett, Saddles, 178. Lukarch, J., Pearl buttons, 196. Luksch, J., Fancy articles, 196. Lloyd Bros., Shade fixtures, 116. Lloyd, H. C, Magnetite, 44. Lloyd, Supplee, & Walton, Fluting machines, 117; Tools, 136. Lummerzheim, M. H., & Co., Lampblack, 201. Lundgren, P. W., Ink, iii. Luriens-Eliaert, Thread, 203. Lurssen, G., Corks, 192. Lustig & Vidor, Mosaic articles, 196. Luttensee, G., Stone, 88. Luthringer, Silks, 183. Lutton, A., Chasubles, 183. Luttringer, C, Frames, 181. Lux, K., Bronze articles, 196. Lovatt, W. N., Porcelain, 233. Lovegrove, W., Maize, 151. Lovell, F. H., & Co., Lamps, 117. Lovell, G. H., & M. F., Ear brush, 139. Lovel, J. P., & Sons, Revolvers, 132. Lovers Manufacturing Co., Matches, 211. Low, A. H., Wools, 152. Low, Son, & Haydon, Brushes, 149 ; Extracts, 142. Lowe, A. C, Frames and mirror s, 115. Lowe, N. M., Orrery, 261. ^ Lowentrant, P., House furnishing, 117. Lowell Bleachery, 119. Lowell Hosiery Co., 125. Lowell Manufacturing Co., Carpets and serges, 123. Lowenfeld, W., Shawls, 94 ; embroidery, 193. Lowenstein, A. R., Fancy shoes, 195. Lowenthal, E., Glass trinkets, 190. Lowentrant, P., Tools, 136. Lowerre & Tucker, Fluting machines, 117. Lowthorp, F. C, Plans of bridges, 263. Lyman Mills, Cottons, 119, 120 ; Flannels, 123. Lyman, Clare, & Co., Oil and pharmaceutics, 171 ; Paints, 172. Lyman Bros., Pharmaceutics, 171. Lyman, S. J., Perfumery and soap, 172. Lyman, F. S., Saddle, 242; Leather, 243. Lynch & Co., Instruments, 149. Lyon, G., Lemonade, 36; Tomato sauce, 157. Lyon, S., Locks, 138. Lyon, Woods, Buggies, 177. ' Lyons, W., Inks, 142; Sealing wax, 148. Lyons, Cottier, & Co., Glass, 150. Maasen-Zonen, A. E., Nets, 205. Mabie, Todd, & Baird, Toothpicks, 128 ; Gold pens, 130. Mabille, A., Books, 167. Mabille, V., Iron, 74. Macarthur, Sir W., Woods, 151. Maccagnani, U., Earth, 94. Macdonald, Field, & Co., Granite, 29. Macintosh, J., Decorative doors, 144. Mack, E., Chemicals, 187. Mackay, J., Varnishes, 142; Articles of diet, 149- Mackeown, Bower, Ellis. & Co., Drugs, 108. Mackinley, A. & W., Blank books, 176. MacKunion, J. C, Iron ores, 45. Macready, H. A., Brass wire cloth, 118. Madini, Augusto, & Co., Seamless bags, 218. Madueno, J., Gloves, 248. Maes, G., Woolen fabrics, 182. Mage, senior. Woven wire, 186. Magee, D., & Co., Hats, 175. Magnetic Iron Co., 13, 20. Magnus, G., & Co., Balls, 188. Magnet, Stationery, 185. Mahler, M., Furs, 129. Mahmoud Bey, 223. Mahony, M., & Bro., Woolens, 146. Mahr, F., Pearl buttons, 196. Maia, Ferreira, & Co., Pharmaceutics, 243. Main Manufacturing Co., Lamps, 117. Maine Red Granite Co., 17. Maine Slate Co., 17. Maine, State of. School system, 258. Mainetti, F., Carriage, 220. Mains Manufacturing Co., Dice box, 128; Pe- troleum tester, 261. Mairlot & Heuse, Gun barrels, 204. Makemura, S., Lacquer, 240. Malcolm, R., Saddlery, 178. Malcom & Stevenson, Flavors, no. Malentim, M. T., Jewelry, 244. Mali, H. W. T., & Co., Woolen cloths, 182. Mallory, Jas. E., Marble, 17. Mallory, \Vheeler, & Co., Locks, 137. Malmo Mfg. Co., Yarns, 212. Malmo Soap Factory, 211. Malmo Wood Mfg. Co., 213. Malmo Woolen Mfg. Co., 212. Maltby, Curtiss, & Co., Nail puller, 135. Maltfete, Toys, 185. Manchester Mills, Prints, 121 ; Worsteds, 123. Manchester, Robertson, & Co., Shirts, 175. Mangeri, A., Cloths, 218. Manhattan Brass Co., 23. Manhattan Piano Forte Co., 264. Mann, W., Blank books, 131. Manning, Bowman, & Co., Plated ware, a 16. Mansfield Shire Council, Stone, 36. Mansilla, M., Quartz, 99. Mansilla, M. T., Copper, loi. Mansuy-Dotin, Jules, Furniture, 181. Mantel, E., Pearl buttons, 196. Mantilla, C, Cotton fabrics, 247; Fabrics, 247. Manuvilling, J. J., Matches, 172. Maplestone, C., Wine, 157. Maranhao, Province of. Pharmaceutics, 243 ; Hats, 244 ; Vases, 244 ; Chair, 244. Marais, H. H., Liquors, 169. Marias & St.. Marie Paper Mills, 185. Maranesi, G. & M., Ink, 217. Marble, J., & Co., Indigo dye, no. Marchand, J., Furniture, 180. Marchand, L. L., Bronzes, 181, ,186. Marchese della Favare, Olive oil, 217. Marchesini, P., Straw hats, 219. Marchini, C. F., Straw works, 220. Marcotte, L., & Co., Furniture, 113. Marga, E., Marble, 181. Margani-Valenti, G., Medicines, 220. Margarey, T., Flour, 162. Marienberg Blue Color Works, 187. Mariette, Bey, 223. Marini Marq., Pietro, Olive oil, 217. Marion Blind Co., 117. Marks, A. A., Artificial limbs, 133. Marks, T., Ores, 44. Markhauer, A., Pyrolusite, 45. Markowitsch & Scheid, Trinkets, 195. Marling & Co., Woolens, 146. Marquart, L. C., Chemicals, 187. Marques, junior, Bath Tub, 244. Marquise Iron Co., 186. Marrison, R. D., Soap powder, 141; Fire arms, 149. Marsh, J. P., Health lift, 266. Marshall, J., Ales, 152. Marshall Bros. & Co., Galvanized iron, 119. 328 MAIN BUILDING. Marshall & Co., Linen threads, 145. Marshall & Oxford, Fastener, 176. Martens & Eaumer, Leather articles, 197. Marthaus, A., Felt goods, 189. Martillaro, Mar, Carlo, Olive oil, 217. Martin, C, Stove polish, 47, 172. Martin, G., Sugar, 152. Martin, F. O., Granite, 17. Martin, H. F., Slate, 17. Martin, J., Wines, 163. Martin, J. B., Silks, 183. Martin, L., Ornaments, 186. Martin, L., & Co., Lampblack, no. Martin, P. J., Malt, 156; Ale, 157. Martin, W.H., Umbrellas, 148. Martines, F., Olive oil, 217. Martinotti, L., Carved furniture, 218. Martins, W., Leather gloves, 195; Skias, 198. Martorana, P. S., Sea salt, 216. Marunaka, M., Faience, 237; Bronzes, 238; Lacquer, 238. Marx Bros., Scissors, 136. Marx & Rawolle, Varnishes, 108. Marzi Bros., Poggibonsi, Olive oil, 217. Masaki, C, Artificial fruits, 239. Masashi, Shioda, 236. Maseurand Bros., Jewelry, 184. Mason, C. F., & Co., Cassimeres, 122. Mason & Co., Stationery, 130. Mason & Hamlin Organ Co., 264. Masonic Pub. Co., Books, 261. Massachusetts, Commonwealth of, Dept. of Education, 259. Massachusetts Cotton Mills, 119. Massmann, F., Cornices, 189. Masuda, G., Scales, 239. Masury, J. W., & Sons, Colors, no. Match Manufacturing Co., 211. Mathers', G., Sons, Printing Inks, no. Matherson & Gilice, Hematite, 45. Mathtjsen, A., Plaster, 206. Mathushek Piano Co., 265. Martier, H., & Co., Linens, 145. Matlack, H. S., Paper hangings, 114. Matsuo, E., Bamboo, 238. Matsuo, Wakai, & Co., Tokio porcelains, 239. Mattaldi, E., Sofa trunk, 249 ; Harness, 250. Matthes, \V. E., Ammonia, 205. Matthew, E., Stained glass, 144. Matthews, J., Pottery, 142. Matthiessen & Hegeler Zinc Co. 32 Maurer & Herv'ier, Tiles, in. Mauser & Haid, Stone, 18. Mavernay & Co., Silks, 183. MauvilleCo., Cottons, 119. Maw & Co., Tiles, 143. Mawson, E. S., & Sons, Furs, 129. Maxton, Robert, & Co., Laces, 184. May,J.M., Silk, 152. Mayaud Bros., Religious articles, i8i ; Orna- ments, 185. Maydole, D., & Co., Hammers, 135. Mayer, G., Gloves, 230. Mayer & Meltzer, Instruments, 149. Mayer, M., Envelopes, 191. Mayer, S., & Co., Linens, 189. Mayer's Art Institution, Statutes, 188. Maynard & Noyes, Inks, no. Mayo, M. C, Planes, 135. Mayr, A., Fans, 196 ; Leather articles, 197. Mazaroz, R., Furniture, 181. MazuUo, C. A., Rock salt, ai6. Muzzullo, Car. Luigi, Olive oil, 217. McAlpine, Wm. J., Engineering, 266. McAusland, J., Stained glass, 173. McBride, R., & Co., Cottons, 145. McCammon, W. M., Piano fortes, 264. McClces, J. E., & Son, Mirrors, 115. McClement Bros., Cards and labels, 131. McClintock, I. R., Asphaltum, 16. McCloskey, Bro., & Co., Paints, no. McConnell, Mrs. J. A., Stockings, 174. McCoy, Prof., Animak, 156. McCraie & Co., Hosiery, 174. McCready, G. W., Calendar, 175. McCrossan & Farr, Handkerchiefs, 121. McCuUough Iron Co., 20, 139. McDermott, J., & Co., Stone, 18. McDonald, Mrs. D. B., Tapestry, 174. McDonald, Alexander, Rock work, 17. McDonald, D., Photograph, 155. McDonald, G. J., Sandstones, 46. McDonald, J., Piano forte, 265. McDonald, J. H., Stone, 47. McDonald.R. A.,Coal, 45. McDonald, R. N. Gypsum, 47. McDonald, Kline, & Co., Underwear, 126. McDougall, J., Iron ore, 45; Sandstone, 47 ; Iron, 48. McDougall, J. & Sons, Iron, 48 ; Ochres, 172. McDowell, N., Minerals, 99. McElroy, C. J., Syringes, 134. McElroy, T., Surgical furniture, 133. McEwan, J., Sideboard, 153. McDermott, J., & Co., Stone, 18. McFadden, G., Comets & trombones, 364. McFarlanej A., Wool, 163. McFarlane, P., & Son, Hubs, 178. McFarlane, P., Carriage, 178. McFarlane, W., Harness, 178. McGaw & Burnet, Sideboard, 173. McGee, J. G., & Co., Ulsters, 147. McGie, J., & Co. Nickel ore, 36. McGill, G. W., Paper fasteners, 129. McGregor, Sandstones, 46. McGregor, D., Clay, 47; Bricks, 172. Mcllvaine, C, & Co., Printers' ink, 109. Mcllvaine Bros., Drugs, 108; Facings, 112. Mcllwaith, J., Gas pipe, 154. McKay, F. C. D., Shade fixtures, 116. McKay, W., Cement, 46 ; Inks, 172. McKee, J. D., Woolens, 122. McKeen, D., Coal, 45. McKellar, D., Gold quartz, 44. McKellar Bros., Ores, gold quartz, 44. McKenzie, J. F., & Co., Coffee, 156; Oatmeal, 157- McKenzie Bros., Regalias, 175. McKeon, Van Hagan, & Co., Soaps, 108. McKesson & Robbins, Drugs, 107. McKinley & Co., Chairs, 113. McLaughlin, B. D., Desk, 173. McLean, G. C, Oils, 243. McLennan, J., Gypsum, 47. McLintock, J., & Sons, Quilts, 147. McLure, D., Inks, 172. McMann, G. N., Clay, 47- McMillan, J. A., Blank books, 176. McNair, A., Peas, 156. McNally, William G., Stone carving, 17. McNeil, Irving, & Rich, Paper, 131. McQuarrie, J., Sandstones, 46. McQueen, W., Coal, 45. McTear & Co., Felt, 146. McPherson, T., Bagging, 154. McPherson, T., & Co., Jute, 157. McVean, J., Wool, 158. McVicar, G., Amethyst, 45. Mechanics' Institute, Coal, 44. Mechanics' Mills, Cottons, 120. Media, B., Colored calico, 218. Medina, L. R., Whetstone, loi. Meeker, D. M., Castings, 138. Meeus, M. & J., Sulphur, 201. Megargee Bros., Paper, 130. Mehr, G., Dials, 262. Meidel, F., Safes, 209. Meier, J. C 188. Meilleur & Co., Refrigerators, 173. Meissner, C. F., & Son, Papers, 191. Melbourne Glass Bottle Works, 153. Melbourne Meat Preserving Co., 157. Melies, L. S., Boots, 184. Melillo, G., Jewelry, 219. Melissari, G., Essences, ••18. McUin, G., Food, 149. Mellon, F., Wines, 157. Mellor & Rittenhouse, Licorice, 107. INDEX. 329 Melville, J., Rum, 171. Mendheim, G., Plans, 180. Mendoza, Prov. Commission, Minerals, 99. Mendoza, Province of. Mat, 246; Fruit stands, 246 ; Herbarium, 249, 260. Menici, A., Shower bath, 218. Menzel, W. E., Garnets, 195. Mercer, T., Salt, 171. Mercer Pottery Co., 112. Merchants Salt Co., 47, 171. Merchants Shot Tower Co., 132. Merchants Manufacturing Co., Cottons, 120. Meriden Brittania Co., 116. Meriden Cutlery Co., 136. Meriden Silver Plate Co., 116. Meriden Woolen Co., 122. Merille, Adams H., Slate, 17. Merino, Instruments, 245. Merlini, Alfonso, & Enrico Bros., Olive oil, 217. Merino, Baron Vincenzo, Olive oil, 217. Merkelbach & Wick, Clay goods, 188. Merouze, Mrs., Lace, 184. Merouze, U., Laces, 184. Merrill & Flint, Ochre, 172. Merrimac Mills, Prints, 121. Merriman, J., Crayfish, 168 ; Preserves, 169. Mersereau, W. T. & I., Stair rods, 137. Merve, J. H. von der. Grapes, 168. Mervine, S. P., jr., Gynaecological appa., 1^3. Merwin, Hulbert, & Co., Fire arms, 132. Metacomet Mills, Cottons, 120. Metal Beaters' Union, 188. Metallic Plane Co., 135. Metcalf, J., Clay 47 ; Bricks, 172. Metcalf, Theo., & Co., Chemicals, 108. Methuen, Mills, Bagging, 120. Mette, J., Daggers, 215. Metz, F., 188. Metzler, A., Minerals, 99. Metzner, B., Laces, 195, Mestre, A., Corking apparatus, 181. Mennier & Co., Table covers, 182; Curtains, 184. Meyer, C, & Sons, Piano fortes, 264. Meyer, F. W., Gun, 176. Meyer, Jas., jr.. Disinfectants, io8. Meyer, H. D., Ivory, 191. Meyer & Co., Silks, 219. Meyer & Henckel, Varnishes, 209. Meyer-Waespi & Co., Undergarments, 209. Meyers, S., & Son, Screws, 177. Meyenberg, S. M., Silks, 125. Meyr's Nephew, A., Glassware, 193. Mez, C, & Son, Sewing silks, 190. Miasake, R., Bamboo work, 239. Michaelis, F., Vinegar, 230. Michaelis & Kaskel, Shirts, 125. Michel, L., Decorations, 181. Michel, P., Medicines, 179. Michelsen, J. B., Cutlery, 215. Michigan, State of. School system, 258. Micka, K., Stoves, 194. Middleboro' Shovel Co., 135. Middlesex Co., Woolens, 122. Middleton & Thatcher, Burglar alarms, 263. Middletown Tool Co., 138. Middletown Plate Co., 116. Midgley, Mrs., Wool flowers, 151. Midnight Yarn Co., 121. Miedel, D., Ventilator, 202. Migliaccio, R., Paper, 220. Miles, Bros., & Co., Brushes, 139. Miliani, C. F., Crockery, 218. Millias, Gimps, 184. Miller, D. K., Locks, 138. Miller, E., & Co., Oils, 109; Lamps, 117. Miller, E., Hardware, 138. Miller, H. F., Piano fortes, 264. Miller, J., & Co., Cut glass, 144. Miller, J. S., Trusses, 134. Miller, J., Ropes, 154. Miller, S., Umbrellas, 127. Miller, W. D., Fire arms, 132. Miller, W. P., & Co., Lubricants, 109. Miller, Hugh, & Co., Medicine, 176. Miller, Knight, & Co., Hats, 126. Miller & Krips, Bronze, 137. Miller, Metcalf, & Parkins, Steel, 19. Miller Bro., Cutlery Co., 136. Miller's Bible & Pub. House, Bibles, 261. Miller's Falls Co., Tools, 136. Mills, J. D., Birds, 243. Millet, J. G., Graphite, 47. Millerstown Iron Co., 15, 20. Milliani, P. F., Paper, 220. Millichamp, William, Show cases, 173. Million & Servier, Silks, 183. Million, Guiet, & Co., Carriages, 187. Mills, E., & Co., Tools, 135. Mills, M. A., Inks, 205. Mills & Hutchinson, Tweeds, 174. Millville Mfg. Co., Cottons, 120. Millward, H., & Sons, Needles, 147. Milner & Hunt, Stone, 47. Milner, W., & Sons, Silks, 146. Milton Furnace & Coal Co. 16; 22. Minas-Geraes, Province of. Diamonds, 97; Quartz, 97 ; Cotton fabrics, 244. Miner, Jacob G., Street lamps, 117. Mineral Water Direction, 66. Mineral Water Stock Co., -84. Mineur, C. G., Wall paper, 213. Mingori, V., Olive oil, 216. Ministry of Public Instruction, Statistics, 225 ; Maps, 225. Minot, Hooper, & Co., Cottons, 118. Mintaner & Bermudez, Shirts, 248. Minton, Hollins, & Co., Tiles, 143. Minton's China Works, 143. Missenharter, C, Musical instruments, 265. Mission Woolen Mills, Blankets, 123. Mississippi Mills, Cottons, 120; Woolens, 122, Mita, C, Bronzes, 238. Mitchell, G. E., Cologne, iii ; Plasters, 133; Grindstones, 136. Mitchell, H. L., Coal, 45. Mitchell, S. A., Atlases, 257. Mitchell, William H., Granite, 17. Mitchell, Wilson, Stone, 18. Mitchell & Rummelsburg Furniture Co., 113. Mitchell, Vance, & Co., Gas fixtures, 117; Bronzes, 128 ; Clocks, 262. Mix, G. J., & Co., Brittania ware, 116. Miyagawa, F., Porcelain and Faience, 237. Mobeogs Machine Co., Range, 212. Mochan, A., Clay, 47; Bricks, 172. Mockridge, E., & Co., Azumea, 107. Model of Transport Wagon, 230. Modie, D., Shells, 168. Moeller, A., Upright piano, 264. Moeller, P. W., Blackboard frame, 257. Moeslin, J., Pearl buttons, 196. Moestue, Th., & Co., Slate, 88; Books, 215 ; Safe, 215. Mohammed, Tawfic Pasha, 223. Moiraghi, Shoes, 219. Moisant, A., Metallic frame, 181. Moisic Iron Works, 48. Moitrier, L., Baskets, 187. Mokoto, Fukui, 236. Molfini, L., Stone, 94. Molma & Carranza, Metals, loi. Molinari, J., Arm chair, 246. Mall, T., Utensils, 202. Moller, C., Waterproof, 209. Moller, P.,Oil, 214. Monadnuck Mills, Quilts, 119. Moncrieff, J., Wheat, 156. Mondron, L., Glass, 202. Monitor Furnace Co., Iron ores ; Iron, 21. Monk, D. J., Vinegars, 152. Monnoyer, J., & Sons, Glass, 202. Monroe Furnace, Iron ores ; Iron, 22. Montagnac, E. de, & Son, Velvet, 182. Montagnon, A., Faience, 180. Montala Mekaniska Stock Co., Iron, 85. Monteiro & Co., Inks, 243. 33<^ MAIN BUILDING. Montel, L. & S., Camphor, 198. Montessuy & Chomer, Crapes, 138. Montgonien', R. M., Stone, 18. Montreal Geological Survey, Bricks, 172; Ochres, 172. Montreal Plumbago Mining Co., 47, 172. Montreal Weaving Co., 175. Monument Mills, Quilts, 119. Mook, J. P., Kali cream, 192. Moonta, Wallaroo, Mines, Ores, 161. Moore, C., Woods, 151 ; Seeds, 151 ; Pre- serves, 152; Fibres, 152. Moore, C. F., Jewelry, 233; Porcelain, 233; Carved figures, 234 ; Enamel ware, 234. Moore, D., & Co., Clay, 47 ; Bias cutter, 125 ; Bricks, 172; Tinware, 173; Stoves, 173. Moore, L., Shirts and hats, 124. Moore, T., Handles, 176. Moore, Th., Models, 175. Moore & Co., Wool, 158. Moore, York, & Howell, Furniture, 113. Moorhead Clay Works, iii. Moorehead & Co., Iron, 20. Moorehouse, C. L., & Son, Oils, 109. Mora, D., Chestnut extract for dye, 217. Morandi, G. M., Dress, 219. Morandi, P., Ink, 217. Moravia, Nails, screws, 198. Morel, A., Bronzes, 181; Ornaments, 186; Glass, 202. Morel, C, & Sons, Skein silks, 124. Morell, S. 0.,& Co., Equipments, 212; Sword, 213. Morewood, E., & Co., Tin plates, 30. Morgan & Headley, Jewelry, 127. Morgan, Malloy, & Malcolm, Phseton, 177. Morgan's, Enoch, Sons, Sapolio, 108. Mori, Kabe, & Co., Porcelains, 239. Morita, B., Silk, 237. Morley, Tools, 176. Morley, J. & R., Hosiery, 147. Morreale, E., Liquors, 220. Morren & Robb, Harness, 178. Morris, E., & Co., Hats, 126. Morris, J., Augers, 176. Morris, T., Saddle, 165. Morris, W. B., Brushes, 177. Morris, Tasker, & Co., Iron work, 22. Morrison, L. K., Pumps, 155. Morrison, W. A., Precious stones, 45. Morrison, W. C, Jewelry, 175. Morse, G. D., & Co., Soap, 171. Morse, L., Settee, 115. Morse Bros., Plumbago, 18. Morse & Bennett, Steel axles, 21. Morson & Son, Chemicals, 141. Mortimer, J. R., Pneumatics, 263. Mottl, Sons, M., Clothing, 194. Morttock, J., Pottery, 143. Morton, J., Gold pens, 130. Morton, T., Sash chain, 137. Morton, W. S., & Co., Furniture, 144. Moser, Charles, & Co., Colors, no. Moser, L., Glass articles, 193. Mosler Safe & Lock Co., 115, 138. Moss, G. A., Blueing, no. Moss Manufacturing Co., Shirtings, 120. Moss & Co., Stationery, 130. Mossop & Garland, Barks, leather, 168. Mostardini, A., Perfumery, 218. Motala Machine Co., Guns, 213. Mott, J. L., Iron works, 137. Mottett, J., & Co., Perfumeries, 180. Moulton, R., Work box, 167. Mount Holly Paper Co., 130. Mount Savage Furn., Iron ores, 14 ; Iron, 22. Mount Vernon Furn., Iron ores, 16; Iron, 21. Mount Vernon Co., Twines, 119. Mount Washington Glass Works, 113. Mount & Co., Glassware, 153. Moures & Co., Text books, 225. Moutoux, E. W., Hair devices, 128. Movie, E., Cordage, 164. Munlbachcr, Carriages, 187. Muhldorf Graphite Co., 66. Muhr's, H., Sons, Jewelry, 127. Muir, J. N., Clothing, 175. Muirhead, R., Cigars, 151. Mujica, S. E., Blood albumen, 246. Muller, E., & Co., Tiles, i8o. Muller, H.; Glass articles, 193; Birds, woolen goods, 209 ; Wool, 210. MuUer's Sons, Thermometers, 261. Muller, J., Playing cards, 200. Muller, P. A. E., Honey, 210. Muller's Sons, N., Bronze ware, 129. Mundy, D. L., Views, 164. Munger, J. W., Detergents, 109. Munich-Dachau Paper Mill, 191. Munkedals Stock Co., Paper, 213. Munksjo Paper Factory, Paper, 213. Munn, A. L., Maizena, 152. Munn & Cochner, Clay, 47; Bricks, 172, Munro, A., Wines, 152. Munson, David, Lightning rods, 263, Munzinger, C, Felt, 199. Murakami, T., Tinware, 237. Murakawa, D., Lead powder, 237. Murat & Co., Jewelrj', 184. Murga, N., Coarse salt, 245. Muro, F., Iron, 101. Murphy, A. A., Stools, 173. Murphy, E., Ventilators, 155. Murphy, W. F., & Sons, Blank books, 131, Murphy, Simnes, & Co., Brushes, 177. Murray, A., Jellies, 162. Murray, E. W., Phosphates, 48. Murray, J., Wool, 163. Murrey Mining Co., Mica, 13. Muschialli, L., Pier glass, 153. Musical Instrument Manufacturing Co., 265. Muspratt, J., & Sons, Soda, 141. Muspratt Bros., & Huntley, Soda, 141, Mussen, J., Tobogan, 1,0., - " ' Mustad, O., & Son, Spikes, 215. Musumeei, GuUi, G., Licorice, 216. Muttura, J. O., Bricks, 220. Muzet & Co., Hair work, 185. Myburgh, N., Wheat, 168. Myer, Joseph, Damask table-covers, 190. Myer Bros., Gloves, 194 ; Bolting cloth, 200. Myers, A. J., Minerals, 15. , Turned work, 174. S., Stove polish, Myers, J., Myers, S. Myring, J., Malt, Barley, 156. Nabika, S., Brushes, 238. Nachtmann, J., Aquariums, 198, Nacken, G. H., Cottons, 189. Naesman, A. E., Metal work, 212. Naesman, E. A., Halters and locks, 214. Nagle, Cook, & Ewing, Paper hangings, 132. NagatA, G., Instruments, 239. Nagayama, S., Weights, 239. Nagura, O., Sea weed, 238. Nairn, D., Sauce, 165. Nairn, M., & Co., Oil cloths, 146. Nakagawa, Y., Tachimoto, I., Silk, 237. Nakashima, R., Porcelain, 237. Nakatsuji, T., Silk thread, 238. Nakaye, G., Katta, & Co., Crape, 238. Namei, G., Metallic goods, 220. Nara, G., White silk, 239. Narragansett Mills, Cottons, 120. Nash, Henrv, & Co., Tin plates, 30. Nash & Jackson, Carriage, 177. Nashawannuck Manuf Co., Suspenders, 125. Nashua Card and Glazed Paper Co., 131. Nashua Manufacturing Co., Cottons, 119. Nass, H. S., Boots, 215. Natanson & Hurwitz, Felt shoes, 190. National Button Co., 128. National Fire Alarm Telegraph Co., 263. National Museum, Skeletons, 40. National Museum at Washington, 164; Birds, 165. National Museum, Eg>'pt, swords, stationery, dress goods, silks, carpets, flannels, mar- ble, gold, chemicals, tiles, silver ware, tex- INDEX. 331 tile fabrics, 224 ; Pearls, plants, crocodiles, cereals, gums, woods, lamps, ornaments, photographs, text-books, ethnography, win- dow patterns, vases, plaster casts, gold coin, maps, musical instruments, water bot- tles, paintings, 225 ; Textile fabrics, ivory, 226. National Surgical Institute, 133. National Suspender Co., 125. National Temperance Society, 260. National Wood Mfg. Co., Wood carpets, 117. Naples, Mineralogical Society of, Sulphurous products, 2i6. Natives of Hawaii, Kapa, 242. Natte, Jewelry, 244. Naumann, J., Pearl buttons, 196. Naumann-Burkhardt, H., Honey, 201. Naumkeag Mfg. Co., Cottons, 119. Navassa Phosphate Co., 19. Nax, Kuhne, & Silberman, Pipes, 128. Neal, J., Jewelry, 147; Cutlery, 149. Neall, D. W., Porcelain teeth, 134. Nedwied & Son, Chalk, 66. Needham, J. & G. H., Guns, 148. Neff, J., String instruments, 264. Negi.sni, N., Bedsteads, 239. Neher, C., Jewelry, 127. Neilson, Storer, & Sons, Yarns, 145. Neindeifel, J., Pearl buttons, 196. Neidham, J., Cutlery, 149. Nekervis, W., Parrott gun, 132. Nell, F., Gold, loi. Nelson Bros., Wheat, 151 ; Flour, 152. Nelson, C. L., Paper bags, 176. Nelson, H. A., & Sons, Brooms, 177. Nelson Committee, Ores, coal, marble, 40. Nelson, Mather, & Co., Chamber suits, 114. Nemoz, P., Felt hats, 184. Nerad, J., Clothing, 194. Nes, C. M., & Montzer, S. J., Steel, 21. Nestle, H., Milk food, 201. Setto, Cordage, 245. Neuber, R., Bronze goods, 196; Bronze ar- ticles, 197. Neubert, C. E., Chemicals, 187. Neuchatel AsphaUe Co., 70. Neukumet, P., Fire bricks, iii. Neufeldt, A. A., Utensils, 189. Neuhusen, J., Billiards, 188. Neuman, R., & Co., Bag frames, 138. Neumann Bros., Guns, 204. Neuvialle, J. B., Heating apparatus, 181. Nevins Mill, Bagging, 120. Newark Crayon Co., 130. Newichawanick Co., Blankets, 140. Newberry, R., Teeth, 250. New Britain Lock Co., 138. New Castle Chemical Works Co., 141. New England Co., Cassimeres, lai. New England Bunting Co., 139. New England Glass Company, 112. New Haven Clock Company, 262. New Haven Organ Company, 265. New Hampshire, State of. Instruction, 258. New Jersey, State of, Fertilizers and wood, 267 ; School system, 260. New York Silicate Book Slate Company, 257. Nims, H. B., & Co., Globes, 257. North Am. Young Men's Christian Asso., 266. New Marble Works Stock Company, 84. New River R.R., Mining, and Mfg. Co., 13. New South Wales Commissioners, Candles, 150; Shawls, 151. New South Wales Co., Sugars, 152. New South Wales Shale and Oil Co., 150. New Telegraph Company, Quartz, 161. New York Folding Table Company, 113. New York Knife Company, 136. New York Leather Manufacturing Co., 121. New Zealand, Gov. of. Gold specimens, 40; Fabrics, 163, 164. New Zealand Commissioners, Quartz, 40, New Zealand Prov. and Prod. Co., 165. Newman, Geo. C, Gilt frames, 116. Newton, Jotham, Coal dust fuel, 16. Newton, J.J Paints, 172. Newlin & Yardley, Shovels, 135. Niantic Woolen Mills, 122. Nicaise, C, Bolts, 204. Nicaisc, P. & N., Bolts, 204. Nicholson, H., Playing balls, 148. Nicholls, R., Church organ, 264. Nickle, R., Toys, 127. Nieuwenhuizen & Van Stratum, Towels, 205 Nightingale, Thomas, Tiles, 172. Nimikawa, S., Bronzes, 238. Nishikori, K., Omi crape, 239. Nishimura, T., Wood work, 239. Nishimura, S., Embroideries, 238; Wood work, 239. Nishimura, G., Crape, 238. Nitedals Match Factory, 214. Niiscke, W., Curiosities, 161. Nitschke, W., Cordials, 163. Noa, T., Pasteboard articles, 197. Noble, T., Photographs, 155. Nobori, Asahi, 236. Nobuakira, Yamataka, 236. Nock, G. W., Locks, 137. Noel-Winderling Bros., Dental anatomy, 220. Nokii, T., Rugs, 239. Nolan, L. Stoneware, 153. Nolte, E., Tooth powder, 246. Nomura, K., Silk, 237. Nonenberger, C, Hatters' tools, 126. Nonotiick Silk Co., 124. Nord & Son, Refrigerator, 215. Nordahl, P. N., Boots, 217. Nordcnskiold, A. E., Meteorite, 84. Noriami, Lokoami, Hayashiami, Mochiami, & Co., Fans, 238. Noritachi, Kawara, 236. Nordstrom, M. S., Stamps, 213. Norfolk and New Brunswick Hosiery Co., 125. Normand, J., & Sons, Linens, 145. Nermann, J. G., Moulds, 189. Northfield Knife Co., 136. North-eastern Pastoral Society, Wheat, 156. N. W. Arm Rolling Mill Co., 177. North-western Tower Clock Co., Clock, 262. Norih'Yelta Mine, Ores, 161. Norr, E., Mines, 60, 188. Norrkopings Match Mfg. Co., 211. Norrmann, J., Toys, 191. Norrstrom, A., Knives, 213. Norriss & Co., Silks, 147. Northampton Furnace, Iron Ores, 15 ; Iron, 20. Northrup, W. S. & M. S., Gloves, 126. Norton Iron Works, 15, 22. Norwalk Lock Co., 138. Norway Plains Co. , Blankets and flannels, 122. Norwich Woolen Co., 122. Nose, G., Embroidery silk, 238. Nothing & Soupert, Rose trees, 230. Nottingham Lace Works, 124. Nova Scotia Advisory Board, Gypsum, 47. Novelty Manufacturing Co., Trimmings, 128. N N , Extracts and perfumerj-^, 243. Nuchterlein, F., Colors, 188. Nunes, R., Rum, 171. Nuremberg Ultramarine Factory, 1S7. Nya File Manufactory, Files, 213. Nydalens Company, Cotton, 215. Nye, William F., Oils, 109. Oahu College, Shells, 242. Oakden, J. J., Coal, 40. Oakey, John, & Sons, Emery, 29. Oakley, W. H., jr.. Carpet warp, iiS. Oberg, C. O., & Co., Files, 213. Obanawa, Shimanchi, Idzumi, Watanabe, & Co., Designs for fans, 238. Obershaus, J., Pearl buttons, 196. Ocean Mills, Cottons, 119. Odell, O. S., Paper boxes, 176. Odhner & Co., Ranges, 212. Odense Match Factory, 209. Odin Distillery, Liquors, 210. 332 MAIN BUILDING. Oechelhauser, Cottons, 189. Oehme, J. D., & Sons, Toys, 191. Oelkers, J. B., Ivory and bone goods, 128. Octiker, M. R., Bed covers, 199. Offergeld Bros., Paints, 201. Oglesby, Moore, & Co., Paper, 131. O'Hara, C. M., Chairs, 113. Ohio, Archaeological Association of, Indian Relics, 261. Ohio Coal Co., 15. Ohio Furnace, Iron ores, 14; Iron, 21. Ohio Marble Co., 17. Ohio River Salt Co., 107. Ohio Stone Co., Stone, 18. Ohio Tool Co., 135. Ohio, State of. Educational, 258. Ohio Valle>- Piano Co., 264. Oil Cloth Factory, Sand, 47. Okatani, Shibata, & Co., Faience, 238. O'Keefe, A., Wheat, 156. Okuba, K., & Takenouchi, R., Tobacco, 238. Oldach & RIorgenthaler, Bookbindings, 131. Oleophene Oil Co., 109. Olive Furnace, Iron ores, 14; Iron, 21. Oliveira & Bro., Soap, 243. Oliver, G., Ores, 44. Olivier, J. J., & Sons, Cloth, 203. 01ivieri,L., Fancy articles, 219 ; Hardware, 220. Ollive, A., Pavements, 180. Olmos, J. v.. Minerals, 99. Olsen, Th., Ornaments, 215. O'Malley, E., Safety cage, 155. Onderwater, H. F., Stones, 79. Oneto, A., & Co., Soap, 216. Ono, G., Osaka sails, 239. Onondaga Pottery Co., 112. Onsy, Type, 225. Ontario Advisory Board, Ores, 44. Ontario Lithographic Stone Co., 47. Ontario Plaster Co., 47. Ophir Furnace Co., Iron Ores, 15; Iron, 22. Opitz, C, & Son, Paper, 197. Oppenheimer Bros., Gold nugget, 44. Opsahl, P. J., Safes, 215. Orange Free State, Ostrich feathers and eggs, tusks of ivory, springbuck mats, tanned skins, shambucks, stuffed birds, hide thongs, etc., 230. Orange Furnace, Iron ores, 14. Orange Iron Co., 22. Orange Judd & Co., Building blocks, 128; Am. Agriculturist, 260. Ortner & Houle, Engraving, 148. Osborn, B., Paper boxes, 131. Osborn Mills, Cottons, 120. Osgood, J. R., Books, 261. Osheki, I., Silk braid, 238. Osterberg, C. G., Furniture, 212. Osterby & Strombacka, Ores, 84. Ostermalk, C, Lime, 97. Osterritter, J., Fans, 197. OsteiTitter, S., Leather articles, 197. Otamendi, C, Shells, loi. Otis Co., Denims, 119; Hosiery, 126. Otis Iron and Steel Co., 19. Oto, M., Cabinet work, 237. Ott, G.j Toys, 191. Oti & Co., Silver ware, 190. Ott & Brewer, Granite ware, 112. Ottaviani Bros., Essences, 217. Ottawa Iron and Steel Co., 45. Ottawa Iron and Steel Mfg. Co., 48. Ottenheimer & Sons, Corsets, 100. Otterelvens Paper Mills, 215. Otto, F. G., & Sons, Surgical instr., 134. Otto, J. W., Piano, 264. Ougheltrcc, G., Bag frames, 138. Ovre, Mrs., Flowers, 209. Owen, Fritz Cuniiffe, 236. Owen Paper Co., i^o. Oxford Woolen Mills, 174. Paarl Wine & Brandy Co., 168. Pabst, D., Sideboard, 114. Pabst, G. J., Toys, 191. Pacchiani, E. P., Olive oil, 217. Page, Kidder, & Fletcher, Coal tar, 108. Pagliaccetti, R., Statues in baked clay, 218. Pagliaro, A. M., Gelatines, 220. Painchand, C. F., Plasters and plaster ma- chine, 176. Paine's Furniture Manufactory, 115. Paine, Schering, & Glatz, Oils, 110. Palmcrantz, H., Mitrailleuse, 213. Palm, C, & Co., Ornaments, 127. Palme, Son, F. E., Glassware, 193. Palme, E., Lustre, 192. Palmer Mills, Dress goods, 119. Palmer, B. F., Artificial limbs, 134. Palmer, T. J., Chairs, 114. Palmer, W. F., Tools, 145. Palmer & Kendall, Mosquito nettings, 127. Palmer & Williams, Corsets, 125. Pallu, E., & Co., Cocoanut fibres, 182. Panier, E., Mathematical instruments, 185. Paoli Belt Company, Electrics, 263. Pape Bros. & Kiigeman, Frames, 116. Papini, L., Truss, 220. Para, Province of. Oils, 243 ; Netting, 244. Parana, Benevolent Society of, Distaflf, 247; Embroideries, 249. Parana, Com. General of. Tiles and bricks, 243- Parana, Commission of. Stone, 100; Shelves, 244. Parana, Province of. Stone, 97 ; Candles and soap, 243 ; Articles, 244. Parapara Iron and Coal Company, 40. Pardee, A., & Co., Coal, 16. Parfonry & Lemaire, Marble, 180. Paris, I. J., Iron, 74. Parise, A., Sons, Lock, 220. Park Bros. & Co., Steel, 19. Parker, C, Shot gims, 133. Parker, J., Son, & Co., Paper, 130. Parkhurst, V. P., Candle stand, 117. Parkhurst & Gridley, Shawl straps, 1*9; Stationery, 130. Parkin, W. W., 232. Parkinson Bros., Baking powder, 141. Parks, W., & Co., Cotton yarns, 174. Parma, Joseph, Piques, 194. Parmentier, Gosset, & Co., Marbles, 220. Parmentier, Van Hoegarden, & Co., Fabrics, 202. Paroni, A., Cement, 100. Parvis, Furniture, 224. Parsons, T- H., & Co., Underwear, 126. Parsons Paper Co., 130. Parsons, J., Glove powder and inks, no. Partridge & Co., Gas fixtures, 145. Parnell, M., Wines, 152. Pas, G., Utensils, 202. Passaic Rolling Mill Co., Iron, 21. Passaic Zinc Co., 13, 23. Pascal Iron Works, 22. Pa'store, G., Juice of licorice, 216. Patagones, Justice of the Peace of. Salt, 245. Pateguazza Bros., N. & A., Perfumery, 217. Patent Plumbago Crucible Co., 143. Patent Nut and Bolt Co., 149. Patent Selenitic Cement Co., ao. Paton Manufacturing Co., Clotns, 174. Patrick & Carter, Electrics, 263. Paton, R., & Son, Settees, 114. Patrick, H. W., Porcelain, 149. Patron, Bros., Waters, 101. Patten, F. H., Quartz, 19. Patterson Bros., Marble tablets, 155. Patury, jr.. Glass ware, 244. Paul, John, & Co., Sand and stone, 18. Pauli, F., Perfumery, 211. Paulus, E., Watches and clocks, 262. Pauly, Bouthon, & Co., Vinegar, 230. Pausacker, Evans, & Co.. Portmanteau, 154. Pautrepant Estate, Lace Dark, 170. Pauw, F. de, Trimmings, 184. Pawtucket Hair Cloth Co^ 123. Paxson, Comfort, & Co., Burial robes, 139. INDEX. 333 Payette, Adolph, Axle, 178. Payne, G., Arrowroot, 152. Peabody Mills, Cottons, 119. Peach Bottom Slate Mining Co., 17. Peace Dale Mfg. Co., Woolens, 122. Peacock, H. H., Fancy cases, 129. Peacock, W., Cricket balls, 177. Peake, T., Bricks, 142. Peirce, I., School furniture, 257. Pears, A. & F., Soap, 141. Pearse Bros., Hides, 156. Pearson, T., & Sons, Quilts, 145. Pearsons, G. W., Standpipe, 265. Pease, F. S., Oils, 108. Pease, J., Boot uppers, 175. Peck & Greene, Underwear, 126. Peck & Snyder, Skates, 136. Peckham Mfg. Co., Jeans, 118; Woolens, 123. Pecora Paint Co., 109. Peden, M. J., Maize, 151. Pedruncini, J., Lime, 100; Bricks, 246. Peel, T. W., Clay, 47; Bricks, 172. Peine, E., Buttons, 191. Pell, A. J., Frames, 173. Pellas, G., Galvano-plastic ornaments, 218. Pellet, A. P., Raw silk, 182. Pelletier, M. A., & Sons, Glass, 180; Stained glass, 181. Peloubet, Pelton, & Co., Reed organs, 264. Pelt, J. & J., Robes, 178. Peltier & Paillard, Preserve boxes, 181. Peltzer & Son, Thread and cloth, 203. Penal Department, Melbourne, Leather, 156. Penal va, B., Horse belt, 250. Penerty, E. F., & Co., Axles, 178. Penfield, E. C, & Co., Trusses, 133. Penna, Aranjo, Medicines, 243. Penn Gas Coal Co., 16. Penn Steel and Iron Co., 15, 19. Pennise, Baron di Floristallo, Sulphur, 74; Essence, 218. Pennsylvania Furnace, Iron ores, 14 ; Iron, 22. Pennsylvania Lead Co., 23. Pennsylvania Marble Co., 17. Pennsylvania Salt Manufacturing Co., 107. Pennsylvania, State of. Educational, 260. Penrose & Richards, Coke fuel, 29. Pensel, H., & Co., Slates, 191. Penton, T., Cooking engine, 174. Penyrorsed Slate Quarry, 29. Perard, V., Sheep-shearer, 186. Percussion Caps Cartridge Factory, Percus- sion caps, 198. Percy, J., Horse shoes, 178. Perez, A. G., Tonic, 245. Perkins, A. M., & Son, Oven, 145. Perks, S., Extracts, 142. Perl, J., Teeth, 198. Perley, Miss H. A., Lace, 175. Perrault, L., & Co., Blank books, 176 Perreaux, Velocipede, 187. Perreaux, L. G., Model, 182. Peretti, S., Stone, 100. Perez, L., Waters, loi. Perrin Bros., Kid gloves, 184. Perrin, W. J., Malt, 156. Perrot, A., Melodeon, 265. Perrot, H., Bronzes, 186. Perry, J. R., Organs, 265. Perry, V., Bandages, 133. Perry, Mrs., Necklaces, 167. Perry, Davis, & Co., Gratings, 155. Perry, Hunter, & Co., Fuse, 153. Peter, W. S., Wool, 165. Peters, H. S., Sandstones, 46. Peters, S., Sashes, 174. Peters, T., & Sons, Carriages, 150. Peterson, T. B., & Bros., Books, 260. Pettit, H., Bridges, 265. Petit-Pierre & Bryson, Jewelry, 200. Pettit & Wilson, Exhibition buildings, 265. Petrie & Howie, Ornamenting, 173. Petroli, P., Shoes, 219. Petterson, A., Hairdresses, 215. Petterson,C. E., Table, 212; Embroidery, 213. Petterson, G., Valises, 215. Petterson, K., Granite, 88. Pettingill & Sawyer, Waterproofs, 126. Pepper, G., Ventilators, 155. Pepperill Manufacturing Co., Cottons, 119. Pewzer, J., Timber, 151. Peyton & Peyton, Bedsteads, 144. Pfaff, J., Clarionets, 264. Pfeiffer, C, Design, 267. Pfizer, Charles, & Co., Drugs, 108. Pharmaceutical Preparations Comp., Phar- maceutics, 243. Phelps, Doremus, & Corbett, Chairs, 113. Philadelphia Architectural Iron Co., 139. Philadelphia Galvanizing Co., 139. Philadelphia Iron and Steel Co., 20. Philadelphia Quartz Co., 107. Philadelphia and Reading Coal and Iron Co., 15, 16. Philadelphia and Reading R. R., Stone, 18; Rails, 21 ; Cereals, 267. Phila. Worsted Spinners' Association, 121. Philadelphia Truss Co., 134. Philippe, C, Cloth, 182. Phillippe, E., Jewelry, 184. Phillips, Eugene F., Telegraph wires, 263. Phillips, C. C, & Co., Varnishes, no. Phillips & Jacobs, Chemicals, 108. Phillips, Nimick, & Co., Iron, 19. Phipson, Miss E., Furniture, 144. Phoenix Foundry Co., 155. Phoenix Furniture Co., 114. Phoenix Lock Works, 138. Phoenix Manufacturing Co., Crucibles, 18. Phoenix Match Manufacturing Co., 211. Phosphor Bronze Co., 30, 149. Piacente, F., Olive oil, 217. Pichler, H., Linens, 189. Pichot, E., Labels, 187. Piel, A., Jewelry, 184. Pierce, G. G., Cheese, 156. Pierce, C. W. & I., Felts, 122. Pierce, I. N., Paints, no. Pierson & Herman, Hatters' tools, 126. Piette, P., Paper, 197. Pigon, Wilks, & Laurence, Gunpowder, 142. Pike, William J., Clays, 29. Pilat, A., Gloves, 104. Pile, W. H., & Sons, Hydrometers, 112. Pilling, G. P., Society jewels, 127; Surgical instruments, 133. Pillow, Hersey, & Co., Tacks, 177. Pirn Bros., Poplins, 146. Pine Grove Furnace Co., Iron ores, 14; Iron, 21. Piiiero, A., Soap, 246. Pinet, F., Boots, 184. Pingree, L. F., Artificial limbs, 134. Pinon & Guerin, Cloth, 182. Pinson, Fancy articles, 185. Piqua Woolen Mills, 122, 125. Piquee, F., & Bros., Velvets, 182. Pirie, A., & Sons, Paper, 148. Pirrone, A., Licorice, 216. Piton, C., Trophies, 139. Pitet, sr. and jr., Brushes, 187. Pitton & Co., Sandstones, 46. Pittsburg Steel Casting Co., 20. Plank, E., Toys, 191. Planteijdt, L., Canvas, 205. Plateau, E., Inks, 180; Stationery, 185. Plait Bros. & Co., Buttons, 129. Piauche, E., Ink, 201. Plauche, M., Ink, 201. Plate Glass Mfg. Joint Stock Co., 202. Pleuer & Co., Silver ware, 190. Plice, W. W., Lantern. 173. Plimpton Mfg. Co., Paper, 130. Plumber, B., Copper pyrites, 44. Plumber, Mclntyre, & Russ, Ores, 44. Plummer, G. W., & Co., School furni., 129. Poblete, T., Medicinals, 250. Podany, F., &Mathias, Cabinet articles, 193. 334 MAIN BUILDING. Pohl, C, Wines, 157. Poiret & Son, Soap, 179. Poirrier, A., Chemicals, 180. Poirrier-Mortier & Muller, Dyed fabrics, 182. Poissonniez, J. B., Cases, 204. Pokorny, K., Gloves, 194. Polaczek, A., Pearl buttons, 197. Policard, R., Flower stands, 187. Polidori, Count August©, Prepared green weed, 218. Politzer, J., Costumes, 124. Pollak, J., Oils, 193; Ether, 198. Pollak's Son & Co., Carpets, 194. Pollock, S., Horse checks. Poison, A., Cereals, 156. Polychroite Veneer Co., no. Ponce, D., Table cloth, 247. Poncet, sr. & jr.. Silks, 183. Ponemah Mills, Cottons, 118. Ponsard & Gigli, Iron, 94. Ponti, Rovera, & Co., 219. Pontif Oleographic Society, Frames, 218. Pontoosuc Woolen Manufacturing Co., 122. Ponzoni, L., Medicines, 220. Pool & Kamstra, Skates. Poole, H. &S., Ores, 45. Poolman, J., Table, 115. Povat, S. S., Ammonium, 171. Pope Manufacturing Co., Air pistols, 127. Pope, Cole, & Co., Copper, 23. Poplar Creek Mineral R. R. Co., 15. Poron Bros., Millinery, 183. Port, A., Skins, 198. Port Henry Iron Ore Co., 13. Porta, F., Stone, 99. Pork Packing Co., 210. Port, A., Leather gloves, 195. Porter & Bainbridge, Stationery, 131. Porter & Coates, Books, 260. Portland Stone Ware Co., in. Postawka, L., & Co., Taboret, 114. Pottecher, B., Curry comb, 186. Potter, J. E., & Co., Bibles, 260. Potter, T., Sons, & Co., Oil cloths, 121. Potter, W. K., Jewelry, 127. Potter, Ainsworth, & Co., Books, 260. Pottier, Enamels, 181. Pouget, M., Silk, 248. Pottier & Stymus, Furniture, 114. Poure, Gillot,0'Kelly, & Co., Pens, 185. Pourtier, M., Fountain, 176. Poussielque, R. P., Decorations, 180. Poussielque-Rusand, Bronzes, 186. Powell, Hare, & Co., Iron ore, 15. Powell, E., Wines, 152. Powell & Bishop, Crockery, 143. Powers, D., & Sons, Oil cloths, 121. Powers & Weightman, Chemicals, 107. Powhatan Mills, Muslins, 118. Powrie, E., Beeswax and tobacco, 168. Praechter Bros. & Co., Corks, 192. Prahan, Council of. Photographs, 155. Prantl, F. A., Shades, 189. Prat, A., Wool, 246. Pratt, C, Clay, 47 ; Pottery, 172. Pratt, Charles, &Co., Oils, 109. Pratt, J. T., & Co., Tool chests, 135. Pratt, S., Salt, 171. Pratt, Read, & Co., Ivory ware, 264. Preis, I., Pearl buttons, 197. Premer, C, Furniture, 173. Prentice, J., Surveyors' instruments, 261. Presbyterian Board of Publication, 260. Preston & Merrill, lioxes, 139. Pretty, Grime, & Co., Paints, 121. Price, J. & C, & Bros., Bottles, 143. Price. M., Axes, 135. Price s Patent Candle Co., 141. Priest, W., Wool, 168. Prince, Franklin, & Bullock, E. L., Coal vein, 23. Princess Metallic Paint Co., no. Prindle, G. H., Furs, 125. Prins, M., Carpets, 206. Priston & Merrill, Yeast powder, 108. Probst, G., 191. Prochaska, F., Soap, 192; Perfumerj', 193. Pronfung, J. P., Carriages, 177. Protestant Missionaries in China, Publica- tions, 234. Prouvost, Amadee, & Co., Wool, 182. Providence Forge Joint Stock Co., 74. Providence Franklin Society, Minerals, 13. Providence Gas-burner Co., 117. Providence Steam Mills, Cottons, 120. Providence Tool Co., Rifles, 133. Prowse Bros., Mangle, 174. Pruckner, D., 191. Przibram & Co., Alizarine, 192. Ptacnik, C, Pearl buttons, 197. Public Comfort, Department of, Cafe Leland, Newspapers, etc., 266. Public Works, New Zealand, 164. Pucci, S. A., Olive oil, 217. Puertas, L., Cholera medicines, 249. Pugh, J. T., Augers, 135. Pujol, L., Hair flowers, 249. Pujol, N., Ore, 99. Pullinger Co., 1 ools, 145. Pullman's Palace Car Co., 267. Pulvermacher, J. M., Instruments, 149. Purdey, J., Guns, 148. Puschner, F. A., Metal work, 197. Pusey, Jones, & Co., Iron work, 23. Putnam Mfg. Co., Cottons, 119. Putzin, K., 191. Quackenbush, H. W., Air gun darts, 128. Quarre, V., & Co., Gas shades, 117. Quebec Advisory Board, Limestone, 46; Brick, 172. Quaker City Organ Co., 264. Queen, J. W., & Co., Mathematics, 262. Queirel, J., Depuratives, 245. Quesual, Sheriff, Lime, 46. Queveda, S. A., Clay, loi ; Ashes, 245; Herbs, 250. Quevedo, S. L., Copper, loi. Quevedo, S., Soap, 246. Quick, H. C, Wines, 162. Quigg, J. Travis, Mantels, 18. Quigley, P., Machinery Hall, 118. Quinn, N. S., Mats, 156. Quint, S. H., & Lee, Stencils, 135. Raccoon Furnace, Iron ores, 14. Raccoon Mining Co., Iron, 22. Racine Hardware Manufacturing Co., 19. Radieri Seniori Bros., Felted flannel and cloth, 2i8. Radiguet, Toys, 185. Raffin, Mrs. C. M., & Son, Tarlatans, 184. Rafll & Co., Statues, 180. Rajrdon, J., Paper, 175. Rambach, C., Chair, 212. Rambone, W. G., Implements, 176. Raram & Clausen, Hosiery, 215. Ramnas Stock Co., Ores, 84. Rampazzini, F., Sulphur and chemicals, 216. Ramsay, D., Wools, 152. Ramsay, T., Paints, 172. Ramsden, D., Eastings, 123. Ramsden, S., Paper, 154. Ramsing, T., Linen, 209; Chocolate, 210. Randle, W. H., Medicines, 133. Rankin, J., Sand stones, 46. Rannigcr, J. L., & Sons, Gloves, 190. Ransford, H., Brine, 47. Ransom, D. L., Desk, 114. Rap, E., Minerals, 99. Rasch, C., Glass articles, 193. Rath, P., Curtain, ns. Ravenet, sr.. Combs, 185. Ravestcign, H. F., Stone, 205. Ravon, H., Drawings, 225. Rawbone, T., Cartridge creaser, 132. Rawlins & Son, Ultramarine, 142. Raymond, H., Minerals, 99. Raynald, J., Inks, 109. Reach & Johnston, Base balls, 266. INDEX. 335 Read, W. H., Colognes, iii. Read Carpet Co., 123. Read, J. C, Mats, 150. Read, R. B., Extracts, 150. Read, Stevenson, & Co., Stone, 47. Rectem, I., Lace, 204. Reed, A., & Co., Bookbinding, 131. Reed & Barton, Plated ware, 116. Reed, H., & Co., Vinegar, 157. Reefton Committee, Quartz, 40. Reenan, S. van. & Co., Wines, 168, Reese, Graff, & Woods, Iron, 20. Reeve, R. H. & B. C, Oil cloths, 121. Reves & Eastburn, Furniture, 114. Reeves, I. G., Wool, 158. Regnier, Economical House Ridge, 181. Regad, A., jr.. Imitation diamonds, 184. Reich, H. & C, 188. Reighart, A., Shoes, 194. Reighart's Sons, Silks, 194. Reid, A. W., Coal, 40. Reid, J. & M., Paper, 176. Reid, R., Mantelpiece, 173. Reif, J., Model, 176 ; Jewelry, 195. Reiff-Huber, Bolting cloth, 200. Reifschneider, F., Velvet frames, 116. Reilly, E. M., & Co., Guns, 148. Reimandi, G., Cream of tartar, 216. Reims Chamb. of Commerce,Wool fabrics, 182. Rein, F. C, Acoustics, 149. Rein, Mrs. F. C, Trusses, 149. Reinecke, H., Horological matter, 262. Reinhardt, C, Bedstead, 173. Requiae, Pinheiro, Hats, 244. Reisky, N. C, Furs, 129. Reitz & Bode, Stone, 17. Remaggi Bros., Linen goods, 218. Remain, Miss M., Fancy work, 175. Remington, E., & Sons, Firearms, 132. Remmy, R. C, Apparatus, iii. Remy-Th^rion, Cottons, 203. Renfrew, G. R., & Co., Furs, 175. Renfrew Manufacturing Co., Cottons, 120. Renner & Buchler, Silverware, 190. Repper, J., Gloves, 194. Resende, L., Insects, 245. Resende, X., Pitchstone, 97. Resoagli, L., Quartz, 99. Rettig, C. A., Ores, 84; Iron, 85. Reukauff, G. C, Mirrors and Frames, 116. Revere Copper Co., 23. Revillon Bros., Furs, 183. Rey, senior. Linens, 203. Reyburn, Hunter, & Co., Vanes, 137; Light- ning Rods, 263. Reymyre Glass Factory, 211, 212. Reynal, L., Pharmaceutics, 179; Physicians' case, 186. Rcyner, Fernandez, Dyed fabrics, 244. Reynolds, C.T.,& Co., Paints, 109; Brushes, 139- Reynolds & Shaw, Jewelry, 128. Reynolds, J. G., Pipe clays, 143. Reynolds, J. N., Salt, 170. Reynolds & Volkel, Furs, 175. Reynaud, Flannel, 182. Rheims, A., Equipments, 186. Rhenigrantz & Walter, Shawls, 244. Rhenish Hard Rubber Goods Factory, 192. Rhenish-Nassau Co., 60. Rhode Island, State of. Educational, 258, Rhodes & Co., Iron ores, 15; Iron, 20. Rhode Island Cardboard Co., 131. Rhodes, I. M., Easy chair & bed, 133. Rhoner, Frank, & Co., Chairs, 115. Ribas, L., Pumice stone, 97. Ricci, Luigi, & Sons, Straw hats, 219. Ricasoli, Baron Bettino, Olive oil, 217. Rice, W. H., Wire work, 177. Rice, D., & Co., Publications, 260. Ritchie, E. S., & Sons, Instruments, 261. Rice, Jas. D., Lightning rods, 263. Rice, S. W., & Co., Uniforms, 266. Richard, B., Floor with border, i8r. Richard Borden Mills, Cottons, 120. Richards & Hartley, Flint Glass Co., 113. Richards, J. J. & J. M., Jewelry, 127. Richards, Kearne, & Gasquoine, Alkali, 141. Richards, W. S., Coffee, 170. Richardson, C. D., & Co., Tents, 119; Um- brellas, 127. Richardson, J. S., & Sons, Linens, 145. Richardson & Lehnert, Gongs, 264. Richland Furnace Co., Iron ores, 14, 22. Richman, J. W., Wines, 162. Richmond Mfg. Co., Prints, 121. Richmond, H., Brushes, 139. Richmond, Backus, & Co., Ticket case, 114. Richter, F., Ultramarine, 179. Richter, G., Varnish, 192. Richter & Sons, Cotton velvets, 194. Richter, E., Embroidery, 195. Rickards, C. A., Sewings, 146. Rickman, R. F., Wool, 165. Riddle, J., Cheese, 156. Riddle, J., Son, & Co., Cotton warps, 118. Riedl, von Riedenstein, & Fredrich, China services, 193. Rigand & Co., Soaps, 179. Rigand & Dusard, Chemicals, 179. Rigby, J. & Co., Guns, 148. Riggins, G., Clay, 47 ; Bricks, 172. Riggs, J., Wheat, 162. Riggs & Bro., Nautical Instruments, 262. Righini Bros., Parasols, 219. Rigl, R., Iron bed, 193; Velocipedes, 198, Knife cleaner, 198. Rigollet & Co., Plasters, 179, t86. Riha, E., Colors, 192. Rijperman, C. J. F., Painting, 206. Riley & Lynch, Bag trimmings, 128. Riley & May, Billiard table, 173. Rinaldo, R., Olive oil, 216. Rio de Janeiro, Penitentiary House, Furni- ture, 244 ; Models, 244. Rio de Janeiro, Province of. Cordage, hats, etc., 244, 245. Rio-Grande-do-Sul, Prov. of, Minerals, 97; Stone bricks, 243 ; Leathers, 245. Rio-Grande-do-Nofte, Prov. of. Shell boxes. Shoes, 244. Ripley & Co., Glassware, 113. Ripka & Elton Mills, Cottons, 121. Rischbieter, C, Shades, 189. Riso, I., Lime, 100; Stone, 100. Risteen, G. C., & Co., Blinds, 174. Risteen, ' Risteen, J., Tools, 176. Ritchie, J., Wine, 157. Ritchie, J., & Son, Bras Brass work, 177. Ritter & Co., Silverware, 190. Riverside Iron Works, 15, 21. Rizzi, A., Persian window blinds, 218. Rizzuto, C, Essences, 217. Roach, J. C, Furniture, 114. Robbins, Clark, & Biddle, Silverware, 116; Jewelry, 127; Cutlery, 136; Watches, 262. Robert & Leslie, Bricks, 172. Robert Broo., Lace, 184. Roberts, A. & P., Iron work, 22. Roberts, Henry, Iron, 22. Roberts & Co., Sandstone, 46. Roberts, J. B., Cooking apparatus, 173. Roberts, H. F., Manuscripts, 262. Robertson, R., Gold fields, 44. Robertson, J., Carriage, 151; Goat's fleece, 154- Robertson Bros., Photographs, 155. . Robertson, W. W., Birds, 156. Robertson, J., Putty, 172; Shot, 176; Saws, 76: Lead pipe, 177 Robertson, P., Tools, 176. Robinson Bros. & Co., Soaps, 108. Robinson, Vincent, & Co., Carpets, 146. Robitaille, Dr., Limestone, 46; Ochre, 172. Robson, A., Nails, 214. Rocco, F., Olive oil, 217. Rocha Polybio Da, Furniture, 244. Rockester Tumbler Co., 113. 33^ MAIN BUILDING. Rockhill Iron and Coal Co., 13, 16,21. Rockhill & Wilson, Clothing, 125. Rockland Slate Quarry, 46. Rockville Manufacturing Co., Woolens, 122. Rockwell & Phillips, Worsteds, 121. Rockwood, G. F., Photographs, 266. Rodeck Brothers, Jewelry, 195; Bronze articles, 196; Leather articles, 197. Rodgers, Wm. A., Automatic machines, 261. Rodgers Upright Piano Co., 265. Rode, C. N., Ink, 24. Rodriguez, S., Mustard, spurs, flax, anise, 250. Rodriguez, V., Saffron, harness, 250. Rodman, Robert, Doeskins, 121. Roe, W. A., Boots, 147. Roehle, L., Knobs, 192. Roesler & Achtelstetter, Asphalt, 60. Roger & Monilouis, Wall papers, 185. Rogers, I. I., Iron Co., 21. Rogers, C, & Bros., Coffin trimmings, 139. Rogers, M., 223. Roibon, F., Bow & arrows, 249; Herba- rium, 250. Rolandi, G. B., Crj'stals and glasses, 218. Rolando, G., Ink, 217. Rolffs & Co., Cottons, 189. Rolin, H., & Sons, Cloths, 203. Romani, E., & Wife, Embroidery, 219. Roman, G., Coal, 99. Romano, G., Sulphur, 94; Salt, 216. Romay, G., Ores, 99. Romer & Co., Locks, 138. Rondeau Bros., Instruments, 186, 187. Root, R. C, Anthony, & Co., Stationery, 130. Rorhman, J. H., & Son, Tea caddies, 137. Rosquellas, J., Medicines, 249. Rbrstrauds Stock Co., Feldspar, 84; Porce- lain, 211 ; China, 212. Rosamond Woolen Co., 174. Rose, W., & Bro., Tools, 135. Rose, S. C, Porcelain, 233. Rose, Katie, Kapas, 242. Rosenbach & Co., Shirts, 125. Rosenberg, D., & Sons, Varnishes, 109. Rosenberg, S., Brandy, 168. Rosenberg & Cohn, Cottons, 189. Rosendahl Manufacturing Co., Pulps, 213. Rosengarten & Sons, Quinine, 107. Rosenlunds Spinning Co., Yarns, 212. Rosenstein, W., Chemicals, 187. Rosier, J., Boots, 154. Rosewig, A. H., Piano fortes, 264. Rospigliosi, Prince Clemente, Olive oil, 217. Rosselli, Del Turce, Olive oil, 216. Rosell, P. A., & Co., Wall paper, 213. Rosetti, C. G., Album, 219. Rossi, T., Wheat, 156. Ross, A., Petroleum, 40. Ross, N. S., Hematite, 45. Ross, J. L., Cottons, 119. Ross, R. D., Wines, 162. Roiali, F., Olive oil, 217. Roth, J., Silverware, 190. Rothschild Bros. & Gutman, Shirts, 126. Rott, F., Leather gloves, 195. Rouault, C, Medicine, 179. Roullies & Co., Brushes, 187. Roure, B., jr., Extracts, 180. Roure, B., Son, Extracts, 180. Rouse & Turner, Crockery, 112. Rousseau, David, Electrics, 263. Rousscl, E., Woolen fabrics, cotton fabrics, 182. Rousseau, D., Bells, 137. Rous, E., Inkstand, 185. Routlcdge, W., Coal, 45. Roux, C, jr., Soaps, 179. Roux, L., Heaters. iSi.l Rowand, JR., Gynaecological apparatus, 134. Rowland, James, t't Co., Iron, 19. Rowlands & Lewis, Waters, 36. Rowland, J. S. C, Inks, no; Ink pad, 130. Rowland, B., & Co., Shovels, 135. Rowley, Wilson, & Co., Coal, 40. Rowney, G., & Co., Pigments, 142. Roxbury Carpet Co., 123. Royal Prussian Department of Commerce, Maps, 60; Furnaces, 60. Royal Inspection of Mines, 60. Royal Norwegian Com., Iron, 88. Royal Baking Powder Co., 107. Royal School of Art, Needlework, 144. Royal Gardens, Kew, Woods, 164. Royal Porcelain Works, i88. Royal Carpet Manufactory, 205. Royal Porcelain Manufactory, 209. Royal Staff, Maps, 210. Royal War Medical Department, 213. Royal Ordnance Department, Guns, 213. Royal Centennial Commission, Costumes, 213. Roy, J., & Co., Shawls, 122. Roy & (!;o.. Invalid chair, 173. Rubaton, G., & Co., Soda, 179. Rubber Paint Co., no. Rubber Co., 177. Rubidge Ca, Wool, 169. Ruddenklau, J. G., Wheat, 164. Rudder, E. W., Linens, 151; Fibres, 122. Rudolph & Walter, Buffet, 266. Ruffer & Co., Zinc ; Chemicals, 187. Ruffin, J. B., Hats, 184. Ruffner, Casper N., Chemicals, 199. Rufus, F. W., Books, 191. Rumieri, G., Hats, 219. Rumpp, C, Fancy leather goods, 129. Runcorn Soap & Alkali Co., 141. Ruperties, J., Revolvers, 132. Rimmel, E., Perfumery, 142 ; Valentines, 148 Rutschl, S., & Co., Silks, 200. Rutherford, A. W., Wool, 165. Rutland Marble Co., 17. Rusch, P. C, Furniture, 212. Riise, A. H., Oils, 209. Rush & Co., Oils, 109. Rusk, T. J., Swing, 117. Russell, Jesse, Iron ore, 13; Emery, 19. Russell, W. W., Quartz, 44. Russell, W., Antimony, 45. Russell, S., Clay, 47. 1, J., Cutlery, i Russell, T., Wool, 158 Russell, J., Cut! 36. Russell, S., Bricks, 172. Russo, C. F., Olive oil, 217. Rustad, A. S., Furs, 215. Rutherford, A., Wool, 158. Rutledge, W., Fleeces, 158. Ryan, W., Hats, 126. Ryder, W. H Tackle, 149- Ryder Bros., Cocoanut, 151 ; Arrowroot, 152 ; Cotion, 152. Ryder, G. H., Organs, 265. Ryffel & Co., Silks, 200. Ryn, J. H. I., Wines, 168; Brandy, 169. Saame &. Co., Chemicals, 187. Sabin, J., & Sons, Books, 261. Sabro, I. C, Bitters, 210. Sachs, E. &C., 188. Sachse, F., Society shirts, 124. Sacro, L., Lace, 204. Safarana, Wax candles, 243. Sagamore Mills, Cottons, 120. St. Arnaud Pastoral Society, Cereals, 156. San Carlos, Sub-Commission of, Clay, loi ; silk, 248. St. Catharina, Provice of, Iron, 97; Furniture, flowers, inkstands and books, 244; Saddles, 245. St. Cloud Granite Quarr>'ing Co., 17. St. Croix Paper Co., 176. St. Gobain, Chauny, & Cirey, Glass, 180. St. Gobain & Cirey, Mirrors, 181. St. Hubert's Vineyard Co., 157. Santiago del Estero, Stone, 100; Ashes, herbs, embroideries, etc., 245-250. lame, fish, 156. >tone Chinaware Co., 47. Stoneware Factory, 172. emuroiucru:^, 1 St. John, F., Ga St. John's Stone St. John Stoncw INDEX. 337 St. John Woolen Mills, 174. St. Johnsbury Granite Co., 17. St. Joseph Convent, Embroidery, 175. San Juan, Government of. Minerals, 99 ; Stone, 100; Leather belts, hats, and saddlery, 248-259. St. Lawrence Foundry, Furnace, 173. San Luis, Province of. Minerals, 99 ; Gold, loi ; Pestle, 100 ; Crockery, straw hats and needlework, 246-248 ; Caparisons, 250. San Luis, Ladies' Commission Province of, Cups, 246. San Paulo, Province of. Minerals, 97 ; Medi- cine and inks, 243 ; Furniture, 244 ; Har- ness, 245. Sak, Volders, J., Tickings, 203. Sakakuchi, Mrs. M.. Crape wrappers, 238. Sakai, T., Fans & pnotographs, 238. Sakai Steam Power Mnfy., Cotton cloth, 239. Salas, M. M., Marble, 99. Salcedo, N. M., Silver, loi. Salem Shade Roller Manufacturing Co., 116. Salerno, Special Committee of. Linen goods ; 218. Saliceto, Correction Department of. Cloths, 218. Saligo, v.. Lace, 204. Salinella, Baron M., Rock salt, 216. Salomon, C, Map, 167. Salomon, Saul, & Co., Bookbinding, 167. Salta, Province of. Potash, furniture, etc., 245-250. Salter, J. G., Mirrors and tables, 116. Salter, S., & Co., Woolens, 146. Salter, W"^., & Sons, Wines, 163. Salvo, C, & Sons, Filigree work, 219. Sanderman, F. S., Burlaps, 145. Sanders, W. Cottons, 189. Sandford & Co., Bank books, 131. Sandhurst, City of, Photographs, 155. Sandrot, J., Stones, 100. Sands Bros., Inks, 142. Sandusky Tool Co., 136. Sandickens Stock Co., Ores, 84. Sandickens Iron Works, 85. Sandy Creek Puddling Co., Quartz, 161. Sandy Creek Claim, Quartz, 161. Sangster & Co., Umbrellas, 148. Samex Bros., Woolens, 194. Samis, L. H., Chairs, 115. Sancon Iron Co., 15, 20. Santi, A. A., Perfumery, 217. Santini Brothers, Straw hats, 219. Samuelson, S. H., Peat, 84. Saracini, A., Olive oil, 217. Sarge, H. J., Turned wood, 174. Saratoga Victoi-y Mnfg Co., Cottons, 118. Sara via. P., Lime, 100. Sarettiere, G., Lamps, 218, 220. Sarg, Son, & Co., Soap, 192; Toilet articles 193- Sargent & Greenleaf, Locks, 138. Sasaki, G., Nara, Y., & Co., Surgical imple- ments, 238. Sato, M., Porcelain, faience, 237. Sauberg, A., Chair, 212. Saut)erlich, A., Chemicals, 187. Saunders, B., Clothing, 175. Saunders, I. G., Ladle, 173. Saunders, R., Ore dresser, 162. Saiuiders, W., Pharmaceutics, 171; Perfu- mery, 172. Saimders & Co., Soaps, 205. Sa\inders, T., Canes, 175. Sauvage & Ruck, Bronzes, 1S6. Savage, A., & Son, Oil, 171. Savage. Ke^'ser & Stovell, Acids, 107. Savo\irnin, W. H., Rouges, no. Savary & iRonderleux, Jewelry, 184. Sawyer Woolen Mills, 121. Sa.viehner, A., Mineral water, 66. Saxon Thuringian Jt. Sik. Co., Chemicals, 187. Sbertoli, G., Carbonate of lead, 216. Scammano, Cav. M., Citron, 94. Scardefiehl, G. W., Gilders' materials, 19. Scarselli, B., Incrustation from casks, 217; Straw hats, 219. Scavo Vita Bros., Sulphur, 94. Schadek, F. L., Bonbons, 198. Schadelbauer, V., Pearl buttons, 196. Schserer, E., & Co., Silks, 200. Schaetzler, G. E., 188. Schafft, Fridolin, Sideboard, 114. Schahl, C.*W., Silverware, 190. Schaller, J., Glass, 188. Schantz & Katz, Silverware, 190. Scharlach, L., jr.. Roofing, 60. Schameck & Co., Jewelry, 200. Schastez, G. A., Furniture, 114. Scheidecker, C, Machines, 186. Scheidig, S., & Son., 191. Scheidl, Frames and cornices, 193. Scheitlin & Widmer, Embroideries, 200. Scheller, F., Malt, 191. Schenck, J., Phantasmagoria, 262. Schenck, J. V., Mattress, 114. Schenck & Kohnberger, Rubber goods, 198. Schermerhorn, J. W., & Co., School mate- rial, 257. Schichijo, Y., Dolls, 238. Schildberg, H., & Co., Desks, 144. Schiller, J., & Co., Hats, 126. Schilling, V. C, Weapons, 191. Schimmel & Co., Ether, 188. Schindel, J. A., Stone, 60. Schindler, C. A., Piano stools, 265. Schisshyttan Molnebo Mfg. Co., Ores, 84. Schlaepfer, T. U., Muslin, 199. Schlafhorst & Briiel, Cottons, 189. Schlenk & Lutzenberger, 191. Schlesinger, M., Cards, 191. Schleuerpflug, E., Toys, 191. Schlieper & Baum, Calico, 189. Schlitter, Mary A., Batting, 118. Schloglmuhl Paper Factory, 197. Schlotterbeck, A. S., Thermometer, 262. Schmidt, W., & Sons, Haberdashery, 195. Schmid, J. E., Glass articles, 193. Schmidl, S., Oils, 193. Schmidt & Sons, Woolens, 194. Schmidt, A., Waters, loi. Schmidt, A., & Co., Glass, 202. Schmidt, Devillez, & Co., Glass, 202. Schmitt, F., Wine, 157. Schmitt, L., Wheat, 156. Schnable, J., Carpets, 294 ; Laces, 195. Schnabl & Co., Paper, 197. Schneider, C. F., Lint, 199; Knives, 201. Schneider, W., Penknives, 198; Toilet arti- cles, 196. Schnyder, J. J., Hair fabrics, 199. Schoenfeld, E., jr.. Silverware, 190. SchofTel, A., Papier-mache boxes, 197. Schofield, S., Blankets, 122. Schokking, J. A. J., Tubes, 206. SchoUer, J. P., Cloth, 189. SchoUer, Ph. Jacob & Sons, Wire goods, 189 Scholz, P., Yarns, 189. Schondorfer, A., Mother of pearl, 195. Schomacker Piano Co., 264. Schott, H., Papers, 191. Schottle, G., Furniture, 188. Schough, R., Ores, 84. Schoverling & Daly, Rifles, 132. Schradin, A. F., 191. Schreiber & Neffen, Glassware, 193. Schreiber, F. A., Underwear, 147. Schreiber, W. A. H., Clays, 18. Schreiner, A., Utensils, 189. Schrenkeisen, M. & H., Chairs, 114. Scribner, Armstrong, & Co., Books, 261. Schroder, T., Ore, 99. Schroeder, C, Wines, 157. Schroeder, Wilhelm, & Co., Silks, 200. Schubert, F., Album, 200. Schuberth, J., Wooden blinds, 194. Schucani & Wegman, Liquors, 210. Schuchardt, T., Chemicals, 187. 33^ MAIN BUILDING. Schultz, Carl H., Siphons, 19. Schultz, T., Model, 210. Schumm, P., Coverlets, 120. Schunemann, L., Dolls, iqi. Schuyler, Hartley, & Graham, Equips., 124. Schwabe, Salis, & Co., Prints, 145. Schwan, W. W., Pearl buttons, 197. Schwanhaiisser, Pencils, 191. Schwarz, Ivon, Gas burners, 189. Schwarz & Son, J., Hat bands, 195. Schwartz, I., Pearl buttons, 197. Schwartz, W., Pearl buttons, 197. Schwarzenbach, L. J., Silks, 200. Schwarzenhorn, F. von. Porcelain, 204. Schwarzer, F., Cithers, 264. Schwarzmann & Co., Clothing, 194. SchwarzmaMn, H. J., Designs, 267. Schweigert, W., & Co., Cigars, 151. Schweinburg, G., Carpets, 194. Schwizer, J., Buttons, 197. Sciacca della Scala, Baron, Olive oil, 217. Scioto Fire Brick Co., iii. Scioto Furnace, Iron ores, 14; Iron, 21. Scocchiolini, A., Pomatum, 217. Scorgie, Wight, & Co., Granite, 17. Scott, J., Wheat, 156. Scott, J. W., & Co., Albums, 266; Shirts, 125. Scott, G., Yellow ware, 112. Scott, G. B., Photographs, 162. Scott, O. A., Dental specimens, 134. Scott, W. & C, Firearms, 148. Scovill Manufacturing Co., Brass, 23. Scuderi, G., Cream of tartar, 216. Scurati Manzoni de G., Skein of cotten 218. Seaburj' & Johnson, Plasters, 133. Seavey, Foster, & Bowman, Raw silk, 124. Seaman & Co., Grindstones, 47. Secor, J. B., Automaton birds, 264. Secretan, E., Copper sheets, 181. Secombe, R., Milk, 151. Seefeldt, Wm. E., Rlusical instruments, 264. Seeley, I. B., Tnisses, 134. Sewald, M., Leather ware, 197. Seide, J., Haberdashery, 195; Rubber articles, 198. Seidler & May, Sofa bed, 115. Seilles les Audenne & Bouffioulx Co., Bricks, 201. Seirat, C. H. A., Peat, 79. Seitteles, D., Gloves, 190. Sefu, Y., Porcelain, 237. Seguin, Althocinum, 180; Dyes, 180. Segant, Tools, 186. Segura, R., Stone, 100. Sell. C, Soap, 192. Sellers, C. P., Brooms, 139. Sellers, Wm., S: Co., Iron work, 22. Selsor. G , & Co., Hammers, 135. Selwinn, H., Harness 17S. Semple, S , & Sons, Spool cotton, 118. Senrin. J., Varnish, 180. Sensfelder, A., Pomades, 180. Serta, G. N., Heaters, 202. Servant. C. }.,Sc Co., Velvets, 183. Sergeni, T., Farina. xSo. Serravalle, C, Chemicals, 245. Seth 'I'homas Clock Co., Clocks, 262. Sevene, P.arral, & Co., Failles, 183. Sevcnih-Day Adventist Pub. Asso'n, 261. Sevey. J A. Whalebones, 128. Sewing Macnine Factory, Furniture, 188. Semour, H.,& Co., Shears, 136. Seydoux. Sieber, & Co., Wool fabrics, 182. Seymour, H , J , & Co. , Chairs, 1 14. Shaffner & Slringfellow, Cotton, 121. Shalter, R. M., Carrick furnace, 13 ; Iron, 21. Shannon, J B., Locks, 137. Shantz, J. v., Mirror, 173; Buttons, 175. Sharp, J S, Salt, 171. Sharpless & Sons, Costumes, 126. Sharpless, J M., & Co., Logwood extract, no. Sharp's Rifle Co., 132. Sharswood, William, Minerals, 13. Sh.iw, A., & Co., Brooms, 153. Shaw, F. K.,Wine, 157. Shaw, J. G., Cotton warps, 118. Shaw, J. H., & Co., Frames & glasses, 116. Shaw, P. , Copper pyrites, 44 ; Potassium, 171 Shaw, Thomas O., Minerals, 14; Paint, 110. Shearer, Smith, & Co., Granite, 29. Shedd, J. H., Engineering, 266. Sheldon & Fenton, Sewings, 146. Sheldon, H. L., " Pacific Commercial Adver- tiser," 242. Sheldon & Co., Books, 260. Sheldons & Slason, Marble, 17. Shelley Iron Co., 13, 21. Shenandoah Gold Mining Co., 36. Shepherd & Lloyd, Scales, 135. Sheppard, Arrison, & Sheppard, Curtains, 213. Shepperd, E., Ouartz, 161. Shetucket Co., Cottons, 119. Shibata, B., Embroidery, 238. Shibe, J. D., B.tse balls, 266. Shinn, W. P., Steam engineering, 266. Shisui, H., Scales, 239. Shimidzu, F., Tamboo ware, 238. Shinoyama, T., Bronzes, 238. Shipley, H. W., Cutlery, 136. Shoemakers' Society, 184. Shoemakers Co-operative Society, 219. Shomi, I., Bronzes, 238. Shoninger, B., Organ Co., 264. Shoobert, J., Iron bark, 151. Shoolbred, J., & Co., Furniture, 144. Shore Mills, Cottons, 120. Shorey & Co., Clothing, 174. Shroder, F., & Co.' Cottons, 119. Siacca della Scalla, Baron, Silk, 219. Sibeth, O. H., Map, 266. Sibley, A. H., Ores, 44. Sibley, Col., & J. Mclntyre, Galena, 45. Sibley, Freeman K., Emery, 19. Sicard, J. G. de. Stone, 99. Sickling, H., 191. Siddall Bros., Vellum printing, 131. Siebenpfeiffer, C, loi. Siegenihaler, S., Felt boots, 199. Siegler, S., Bleached linen, 194. Siegerlaud Mine Owners, 60. Siegmund, W., Woolens, 194. Siemens, Charles W., Metal plates, 30. Siemsen, J., Hemp, 189. Sigler, C. & J., Glass signs, 116. Sites, Ignazio, Essences, 217. Silicate Paint Co., 142. Sillery Convent, Embroidery, 175. Silliman Chemical Works, 107. Silva, F., Cotton, 247. Silva, M., Embroidered cloth, 248. Silva, Rebello da, Cotton fabrics, 244. Silva, X. da. Wood articles, 244. Silver Islet Co., Silver, 48. Silver, I., Marble, 46. Silver Lake Co., Braided cords, 224. Silver Spring Bleaching & Dyeing Co., 119 Si mays, E., Enamel work, 173. Simes, W. F., & Sons, Camphor, 107. Simon, H., Silks, 124. Simon, May, & Co., Laces, Curtains, 147. Simonis, L, Cloth, 203. Simons & Co., Tiles, 180. Simons & Malcom, Mats, 164. Simons, Opdyke, & Co., Jewelry, 127. Simons, P. Buildings, 206. Simonsen, C, Newspaper, 209. Simpson & Co., Piano fortes, 264. Simp>ion & King, Prints, 145. Simpson, I., Hosiery, 174. Simpson, I., Coal, 45. Simpson, W., & Sons, Prints, 121. Singer, J. W., & Son, Metal work, 144. Singer, M., Anilines, 201. I Singer, Nomick, & Co., Steel, 20. I Sinkiyomida, G.. Porcelain, 237. I Sinsz, P^ Glaziers' diamonds, 135. ) Sirletti, F., Teeth, 210. INDEX. 339 Sirot, C. & L., Nails, i86. Sisters of Charity, Embroidery, 233. Sittig, J., Buttons, 196. Skead, Sand stones, 46. Skelton, Tooke, & Co., Shirts, 174. Skiokawa, B., Picture frames, 237. Skinner, T., Table, 115. Skejiro, Notomi, 236. Skellington, S., Whip lashes, 178. Skelton & Co., Street lamp, 145. Skrivan J., & Son, Hats, 195. Skultuna Stock Co., Copper, 85. Slade Mills, Cottons, 120. Slaight, T., Locks, 138. Sliva, S. G. Da, Inks, 243. Slater & Perry, Boots, 175. Smart, J., Stoves, 173 ; Presses, 175 ; Hard- ware, 177. Smith, A., Wheels, 178. Smith, A., & Sons, Carpet Co., 123. Smith & Campion, Furniture, 113. Smith, C. K., & Co., Oils, 109. Smith, C. L., Shirts, 125. Smith, E., & Co., Varnishes, no. Smith, Frederick, & Co., Iron wire, 29. Smith, G. J., Lace, 147. Smith, G. S., Wine, 157. Smith, H. E., & Co., Cotton yarns, 119. Smith, H. H., Clothing, 174. Smith, Hanway, & Co., Baking powder, 108. Smith's Homoeopathic Pharmacy, 133. Smith, J., Wines, 165. Smith, J., & Sons, Needles, 148. Smith, J. W., Needles, 147. Smith, J. Y., Sh-rtings, 118. Smith, B. N., & Co., Piano carvings, 264. Smith, J. L., Maps, 257. Smith, W. S., Engineering, 266. Smith, M. L., Paint, no. Smith, R. H., & Co., Saws, 176. Smith, W., Peat, 45. Smith, W. M., Casket trimmings, 139. Smith & Raye, Earthenware, 173. Smith & Son, I3iscuits, 157. Smith & Wilby, Shoddy, 174. Smithers,J. & G., Soaps, 167; Wax, 168. Smyth & Pennington, Files, 136. Smyth, R. B., Maps, 36. Smyth & Co., Hosiery, 147. Smuts, Miss G., Flower articles, 171. Smart, VV., Oven, 144. Snell Manufacturing Co., Augers, 135. Snider, F. H., Firearms, 132. Snow, J. H., Ship, 267. Snowden, E. G., Wine, 157. Snyder, C. R., Table, 114. Snyers, Rang, & Co., Furniture, 202. Social Manufacturing Co., Cottons, 119. Soderen, F. W., Knives, 214. Soergel & Stollmaier, Silverware, 190. Sohn, L., & Delabre, Jewels, 180. Sohn & Delabre, Porcelain flowers, 185. Sohnlein, H., 191. Sohrada, A., Turners' articles, 197. Sohmer & Co., Piano fortes, 264. Solcliac, A., & Sons, Silks, 124. Solenhofen Joint Stock Co., Stone, 60. Solinas, A. G., Olive oil, 216. Solmans, A., Felt hats, 126. Salvay & Co., Chemicals, 179, 201. Somerville, P. T., Monument, 46. Sommelet, C, Cudery, 186. Sommerschuh, W. L., Earthenware, 193. Soper, W., Rifles, 148. Sordoillet, J. F., Jewelry, 184. Sorensen & Kloystad, Carriages, 216. Sotomayor, P., Counterpane, 246. Sosa Rafael, Caparison, 250. Souchet & Co., Enamels, 180 ; Enamel flowers. 185. Sou tar & Co., Tobacco, 170. South Australian Commission, Quartz, 161 ; Maps, 162; Reaping Machine, 163. South Boston Mnfg. Co. Cannon, 132. Southworth, Co., Paper, 130. Souza, Paulo, Argil, 97. Sower, Potts, & Co., School material, 257. Soyer, P., Jewelry, 184. Spaddro, G. P., 220. Spahn, C. C, Silverware, 190. Sparks, T. W., Drop shot, 132. Spaulding, D. S., Jewelry & combs, 128. Spedalieri, Baron F., Sulphur, 94. Spellier, L. H., Regulator, 262. Spence, J. C., Stained window, 173. Spence, P., Alum, 141. Spencer, H., Drain tiles, 172. Spencer, J., Dentistry, 151. Spencer, O. B., Oil painting, 242. Spencer Optical Manufacturing Co., 263. Speth, K. L., Cabinet ware, 115. Sphynx Tooth-Paste Manufacturing Co., io8. Spiegelberger, 188. Spillman, H., Trusses, 134; Tools, .201. Spilur Bros., Tools, 176. Spinelli, R., Soaps, 172. Spiral Elliptic Spring Works, 113. Spranger, N., Silverware, 190. Spring & Wesson, Firearms, 132. Spurr, C. W. Wood hangings, 267. Squires, E., Jellies, 152. Stacy, G., Nails, 177. Staes, S., Oils, 201. Staflbrd & Co., Cotton yams, 118. Stafford Mills, Cottons, 120. Staheli-Wild, C, Embroideries, 200. Stahlberg, L. F., Cutlery, 217. Stambach, J. A., & Co., Furs, 129. Stanley Bros., Files, 143. Stanley Rule & Level Co., 135. Stanley Works, Hinges, 137. Stantien & Becker, Amber, 60. Stanton, M., & Co., Paper hangings, 176. Stanway, W., Chairs. Stapfer, J., Silks, 200. Supleton Salt Works, 171. Star Furnace Co., Iron ores, 14; Iron, 27. Star Knife Co., 136. Star Tool Co., 135. Stark Mills, Cottons, 120. Starr, J., Barytes, 45. Starr & Marcus, Precious stones, 127. Starr Knitting Co., 126. Starr Mfg. Co., Skates, 176; Nails, 177. State of Alabama, Minerals, 15. State of Delaware, Ores, productions, 16. State of Indiana, Ores, minerals, 16. State of Michigan, Minerals, ores, 16; Met- als, 23. State of New Jersey, Ores, 16; Metals, 19; Mine maps, 23 ; Pottery, 112. State of Ohio, Minerals, 16. State of Wisconsin, Minerals, 16. Steam Netting Factory, Nets, 189. Steam Ticking Co., Linens, 189. Steam Woolen Co., 122. Stearic Light Co., Soap, candles, 243. Steams, Frederick, Chemicals, 107. Steams, J. N., Silks, 124. Stechel, Oils, 243. Steck, G., & Co., Pianos, 265. Steel & Garland, Grates, 144. Steel Co. of Canada, Iron ores, 45, 48. Steele, J., Chairs, 114. Steen, C., & Son, Maps, 210. Steen, V., Soaps, 214. Steenberg, A., Newspaper, 209. Steff"an, F., & Co., Woolens, 122. Stefsky, J., Military goods, 194. Stehr, C., Meerschaums, 128. Steiger & Co., Embroideries, 200. Steiger, E., School material, 257. Stein, C., Furniture, 193. Steindl, C., Pearl buttons, 197. Steiner & KoUiner, Garnet, 195. Steiner, H., Jewelry, 161. Steinhauer & Co., Silverware, 190. Steinhilber, A., Leather gloves, 195. 340 MAIN BUILDING. Steinmetz, F., Veneers, 198. Steinway & Sons, Piano fortes, 264. Stelwagon, J., & Sons, Roofing paper, 131. Stenbergs, G. (widow). Linens, 212. Stenraan, F. A., Locks, 214. Stenstrup, Sign painting, 209. Stephens, G., Ores, 44. Stephens, H. C., Inks, 142. Stephens, P. E., Rifle, 176. Sterling, E., Coal, 45. Stern, W., & Co., Papers, 191. Stern, Portland Cement Factorj', 60. Stemberger, L. & S., Shirts, 125. Sternickel & Gluchcr, Woolens, 194. Stetson, J. B., & Co., Hats, 126. Stetton Chamotte Works, Retorts, 188. Stevens, A. J., Floor cloth, 174. Stevens Institute of Technology', Engineer- ing, 257. Stevens, J., & Co., Firearms, 132. Stevens Linen Works, 121. Stevens, T., Silks, 147. Stevenson & Elliott, Landau, 154. Steward, G., Medicine chest, 176. Stewart, A., Mechanical instruments, 262. Stewart, A. C, Wool, 16^. Stewart, A. C, & Co., Hair, 169. Stewart & Co., Photographs, 155. Stewart & Co., Iron wire, 21. Stewart, G., Books, 167. Stewart & Ferguson, Wheat, 156. Stewart & Mattson, Hardwsu-e, 137. Steward, J., Ale, 157. Stewart, Moir, & Muir, Curtains, 147. Stewart, W. W., Copper, 44. Stiasny, F. & M., Gloves, 194. Stief, J., 191. Stieflf, C. M., Pianos, 265. Stiff, J., & Sons, Terra cotta, 143. Stiles, Mrs. E. W., Desk,. 114; Paper file, 129. Stille, A., Instruments, 213. Stimson & Babcock, Varnishes, no. Stitt, Price, & Co., Stone, 18. Stobie, J., Iron ore, 45. Stock Co. for Mnfg. Bricks, 94, 218. Stockbridge Iron Co., 13. Stockenstrome, A. von.. Ores, 84. Stockholm Woolen Mnfg. Co., 212. Stocking, Z. S., Stone, 18. Stocklassa, F., Brushes, 214. Stockwell Self-lighting Gas Burner Co., 117. Stoddard, R. T., Book supporter, 129. Stoddart, J. M., & Co., LiteraUire, 260. Stoeber & Segitz, 188. Stoefs, G. G., Jewelr^', 204. Stoger, L., Leather gloves, 195. Stokes & Parish, Elevator, 267. Stolze, F. E., iQi. Stolzle's Sons. Glassware Co., 173. Stone Chinaware Co., 173. Stone, General, 223. Stoneman, A., Springs, 154. Stoneman, E., Springs, 155. Storer, D., & Sons, Colors, 142. Storer, J., Fountains, 144. Stork & Sinsheimer, Silverware, 190. Stork, C. F., Colored goods, 205. Stott, C. H. S: F. H., Flannels, 123. Stovesandt & KoUmar, Furniture, 188. " Strahan, Hodgson, & Co., Collars, 125. Stramitzer, L, Tape laces, 195. Stranaberg, J., Brass, 214. Strandell, A. L., Hardware, 214. Strange, W., & Co., Silks, 124. Straschitz, B., Clothing, 194. Straub, A., Leather gloves, 195. Siraudberg, F. A , Ink, 211 : Perfumery, 211. Straus, D., & Co., Curtains, 200. Strauss, J. E., Iron, 19. Strauss, J. E.,& Co., Galvanized iron, 139. Straw Hat Stock Co., 219. Strignas Match Mnfg., 211. Stringer & Co., Baking powder, 153 ; Pickles, i57- Stringer, J., Locks, 177. Strobel, I. P.. 191. Strohmaier & Co., Silverware, 190. Strow, Wile, & Co., Crucibles, 18. Struthers, W., & Sons, Mantels, 17. Strzygowski's Sons, Woolens, 194. Stunzi & Sons, Silks, 200. Sturges Montserrat Co., West India goods, 142. Sturzenegger & Rutz, Edgings, 200. Such, George, Clays, 18. Suhr, W., Chemicals, 187. Suchy, A., Leather gloves, 195. Sullivan, J., Filters, 153. Sullivan, F. W., & Co., Cork pad, 125. Sulzberger, D., Flavors, no. Sumi Yoshiu, K., Chairs, 239. Sundstrom, J. O., Ores, 84; Iron, 85 ; Nails, 214. Sung Sing Kung, Furniture & embroidery, 233. Supplicy, Insects, 245. Surrahammars Stock Co., Iron, 85. Surveyor General of Victoria, Photos, 155. Sutherland, J., Coal, 45. Sutro Bros., Braids, 124. Sutter-Dorig, R., Embroidery, 200. Sussfeld, Lorsch, & Co., Clocks, 181. Susse Bros., Bronzes, iSi, 1S6; Stationery, 185. Susuki, M., Picture frames, 237. Susiki, ¥., Fayence, 237 ; Striped silks, 239. Sutcliffe, Miss E. W., Needle work, 175. Sutherland, A., Boots, 175. Swain & Adeney, Whips, 147. Swain & Co., Soap, 150. Swanison, Bailey, & Co., Cottons, 145. Swallow, J. E., Dental appliances, 134. Swansea Tin Plate Co., 30. Swasey, I. N., Billiards, 114. Swedmark, G., Gloves, 212; Jackets, 212. Sweeny, M., & Bros., Clothing, 175. Sweet, R. J., Copper glanee, 44. Sweet, Orr, & Co., Clothing, 125. Sweet, S. H., Kaolin, 47. Swenkels, W., Yarns, 205. S. Wilkins & Orcut Manufacturing Co., Sad irons, 117; Shawl carriers, 128; Alarms, 138. Swiss Manufacturing Co., Rifles, 200. Svalling, E. M., Knives, 214. Svanberg, C. E., Boots, 212. Svanholm Brewer^', 210. Synnot, M., Wool, 158. Synnott, G., & Co., Wool, 158. Sydney Meat Preserving Co., 152. Syracuse Chamber of Commerce, Repos, 147, Sykes, J., & Co., Corsets, 147. Symonds, S. G., Organ pipes, 265. Tabard, Iknoit, & Co., Silks, 183. Tabourot & Pacauit, Shirts, 183. Tack Loong, Earthenware, 232. Tacony Chemical Works, 107. Tadatsune, Asami, 236. Tadei, G., Straw hats, 219. Tagliabue, Guiseppe, Barometers, 262 Tagliavia, F., & Co., Minerals, 94. Tahon, F., Copper plates, 186. Tailors' Society, Clothing, 183. Tainsy, F., Marbles, 202. Taizan, Y., Faience, 237. Takaharhi, D., Porcelain, 237. Talamon, Son, & Co., Wool fabrics, 182, Tallmadge & Co., Essential oils, in. Tamai, T., Muira, G., Jinuma, B., Books, 238. Tamayo, S., Clay, 100. Tambeur, M., Weapons, 204. Tametake, Ishida, 236. Tanaha, K... Writing paper, 239. Tancrede Bros., Glues, 179. Tangeinan, (.'>. P., Paper and felt, 131. Tangeman, J. H., & Co., P;iper, 132. Tanzan, S., Porcelain and Faience, 237. Tapisser Sons & Deboy, Silks, 183. Tarawaka Committee, Views, 164; Sand, ores, 40; Phormium, 165. INDEX. 341 Tarr Alpaca Co., 123. Tarr, H. S., & Son, Dry levels, 262. Taru, S., Measures, 239. Tarussi, L., Bros., Olive oil, 217. Tassinari & Chatel, Silks, 183. Tassi, P., Marble, 94. Taste, J., Cloth and thread, 203. Tatton, P. W., Map New Zealand, 164. Taunton Crucible Co., 19. Taylor, A. B., Toilet waters, no. Taylor, B. K., Hat, 263. Taylor, C. F., Orthopedic apparatus, 133. Taylor, J., Wheat, 156. Taylor, J. H., Tooth paste, 134. Taylor, J. K., Clothing, 175. Taylor, J. J., Safe, 173. Taylor, J. & M., Carpets, 123. Taylor, J. P., Battery gun, 132. Taylor, Mrs. R., Mat, 163. Taylor, R., Boots, 175. Taylor, S. T., Dressmaking, 125. Taylor, T., Burnishers, 135. Taylor, C. R., & Co., Soaps, in. Taylor, D. F., & Co., Pins, 148. Taylor & Farley Organ Co., 265. Taylor, N. &G., Co., Tin, 23. Taylor, R. F., & Son, Clothing and cloths, 174. Taylor, Robert, & Co., Crucibles, 18. Taylor, Th. H., & Co., Tweeds, 174. Taylor, W. O., & Sons, Chairs, 114. Tecumseh Mills, Cottons, 120. Tecumseh Works, Brine, 47. Tecumseh Iron Co., 13, 21. Tecumseh Works, Salt, 171. Telberg Woolen Manufacturing Co., 205. Tellini, V., Olive oil, 216. Tellini, D., & Co., Olive oil soap, 226. Tello, J., Handkerchief; 248. 'Carpets, 146. Carpets, 146. Templeton, J., & Co., Cs Templeton, J. & J. S., C: Tenner, A. B., Blinds, li Tennessee, State of. Educational, 258. Teramura, S., Cottons, 237. Terrillon, L., Shawls, 182 ; Fancy goods, 183 ; Trimmings, 184. Ter Horst, J. H., Matting, 205. Terwilliger & Co., Safes, 115, 138 ; Safe locks, 138. Terramola, D., Salt, 245. Testi, Dr. U., Dental machines, 220. Tetlow, H., & Bro., Perfumer^', no. Teufel, ]. ]., Surgical instruments, 134. Teugels, E., Furniture, 202. Thackara, Buck, & Co., Gas fixtures, 117. Thalheimer & Hirsch, Shirts, 124. Thevenot, F., Cutlery, 186. Thieben, E., Shawls, 194. Thiellay, E. H., Hair dyes, 142. Thierry, China, 180. Thiery, A., Tables, mirrors, 115. Thinet, Cutlery, 186. Thiry, jr.. Iron bird cage, 181; Locksmiths' goods, 189. Thomachot, Thuillier, Scissors, 186. Thomas, A. W., Bustles, 125. Thomas Bros., Chemicals, 179; Rawsilk, 182. Thomas, C. F., Indexes, 131; Skins, 158. Thomas, F., Silks, 182. Thomas, J., Ruches, 127. Thomas, R., Stove, 173. Thomas, W. H. B., Minerals, 15. Thomas Iron Company, 13, 20. Thompson, A., Paints, no. Thompson, C, Perambulator. Thomv^son, E. O., Clothing, 125. Thompson, G. T., & Sons, White lead, 172. Thompson, Wm. S., Stone, 17. Thompson, Perley, & Waite, Chairs, 115. Thompson & Young, Buggy, 177. Thomson, J., Furniture, 173. Thomson, J. 5., Inks, no. Thomson, R., Oils, mats, Icafhats, stationery, cinchona, razor strops, fabrics, woods, veg- etables, 170; preserves, 171. Thonet Bros., Furniture, 193. Thorn, C., Carriages. Thorn, S. S., Wire, 138. Thorne, G., Silkworm eggs, 152. Thornber, U., Wines, 163. Thornton, E., Stove, 145. Thornton, S., & Sons, Cottons, 118 ; Woolens, 121. Thorpe, J., & Co., Furniture, 146. Thrum, T. G., Photograph of Honolulu, 243. Thurston, R. M., Mech. engineering, 266. Thwaits, Miss F. C, Paintings, 168. Tidstrom, C. W., Books, 213. Tiebout, W. & J., Hardware, 138. Tiemann, G., & Co., Surg, instruments, 133. Tiffany & Co., Silver ware, 116; Jewelry, precious stones, 127 ; Stationery, 129 ; Watches, 262. Tilden & Co., Pills and extracts, 108. Tileston & Hollingsworth, Paper, 130. Tilt, B. B., & Son, Silks, 124. Tillson, Davis, Granite, 17. Timbrell, A., Silk, 154; Silkworms, 156. Timon, A., Trusses, 206. Timm, W., Ropes, 215. Timms Bros., Wools, 158. Tims, W., Homeopathics, 133. Tin, Finlay, Spoons, 173. Tinworth, G., Terra Cotta, 143. Tin Plate Decorating Co., 137. Tinogasta, Prov., Sub. -com. of. Ores, 99. Tirapegui, R., Saddle. 250. Titus, E., & Sons, Flannels, 123. Tittel & Kruger, Wools, 189. Tobin, J. F., Whalebone, 128. Tobique Gypsum Co., 47. Tobler, U. & A., Embroidery, 200. Todd, A. M., Peppermint oil, 109.* Todd, E., & Co., Toothpicks, 128; Gold pens, 130. Toin, Peh Mei, Porcelain, 233. Toiray, M., Inks, r8o. Toiray, M. G., Stationery, 185. Toit, A. L., Grapes, 168. Tolhurst, G. E., Gold ingots, 40. Toll, Charles, Silex, 18. Tolley, J. & W., Guns, 149. Tomei, A. F., Sample of pavements, 218. Tomek, W., Pearl buttons, 197. Tomioka Steam Manufactorj-^, Silk, 240. Tomita, S., Barege, 237. Tomkinson & Adam, Carpets, 146. Tong Chock-Hing, Porcelain, 233. Tong Chou Hing, Ink, 233. Topart Bros., Imitation stones, 184. Torchon, C., Pharmaceutics, 179. Tornberg, O., Boots, 212. Torelli, J., Crockery^ 218. Toronto Gold Mining Co., 44. Toronto Tweed Co., Flannels, 174. Torrence, G. N., Cork mattresses, 114. Torrey, W. S., Soaps, 172. Toshimichi, Okubo, 236. Tostrup, J., Silver work, 215. Touchard, E., Ornaments, 181; Church or- naments, 184. Tower, J. J., Tools and padlocks, 136. Townshend, Mrs. M., Clay, 47; Bricks, 172, Toy, Bickford, & Co., Fuses, ni. Toyoyasu, Ishimara, 236. Traber & Aubery, Iron ores, 15 ; Car wheels, 22. Tramontino, Cocoons, 224. Trapadoux, A. L., Bros., & Co., Foulards, 183. Trasel, E. G., Papier mache ware, 139. Travaglino, P. J. & W. J. P., Silks, 206. Treacy, J., Ales, 137. Trebitsch, A., ]\Ieerschaums, 197. Trefousse & Co., Kid gloves, 183. Treloar, G. A., iVIinerals, 99. Tremain, C, Cement, 18; Barrels, 139. Tremiile, J., Tools, 176. Tremont & Suffolk Mills, Cottons, 119. Tremouroux, N. & J., Bros., Utensils, 202. 342 MAIN BUILDING. Tress & Co., Hats, 147. Trent Bros., Chicory, 165. Trenton Lock and Hardware Co., 137. Trichaud, A., Tiles,i8o. Triestedt, A. W., Chemicals, 211. Trigg Furnace, Iron ores, 14; Iron, 22. Tripp, J. P., Quartz, 161. Triumph Truss Co., 134. Trojcini, G. B., Bas-relief in baked loaf, 218. Tromsdorf, H., Chemicals, 187. Tropic Furnace Co., Iron ores, 14; Iron, 22. Trouette & Blainfield, Wines, 157. Troy Cotton and Woollen Manufactory, 120. Troudeau, P., Gas fittings, 173. Truffy, Toys, 185. Tryon, E. K.,jr., Rifles, 133. Tschantz, A. J., Parlor organs, 264. Tschinkel, A. E., China, 193. Tsubaki, Y., Silk, 237. Tsuboya, Paper, 239. Tsunetaro, Yamao, 236. Tucci, Savo Benedetto, Olive oil, 217. Tuchfarber, F., & Co., Iron show cards, 137. Tucker, Carter, & Co., Bagging, 120; Wire ropes, 139. Tucker, H., & Co., Chandeliers, 117. Tucker Manuf. Co., Iron furniture, 114. Tucuman, Prov. Com. of. Gypsum, 100. Tucuman, Province of, Sea salt, 245 ; Cups, 246 ; Towels, 248 ; Caparisons, 250. Tugoviz, A., Ore, 66. Tukagawa, A., Tukami, S., Tsuji, K., Ted- suka, K., & Co., Porcelain, 237. Tula, N., Copper, loi. TuU, Glanvill, & Co., Floor coverings, 146. Tullesen, P., Machine, 210. Tunell, E. A., Iron work, 212. Tunxis Mills, Yarns, 123. Tuscarawas Coal and Iron Co., 16, 20. Turner, J., Yarns, 123 ; Picture cords, 124. Turner, A., & Co., Elastic fabrics, 147. Turner, C, & Son, Varnishes, 142. Turner, G., & Co., Equipments, 148. Turner, R., & Co., Needles, 147. Turner & Seymour Mfg. Co., Hardware, 138. Turner's Sample Office, Cork articles, 196. Turpe, A., Furniture, 188. Turnwald, Ch., Leather gloves, 195. Twining & Schiedt, Chemicals, 107. Tuxen, L. von. Leather, 214. Tygert's Valley Mining Co., Iron ore, 14. Tyre Vale Chemical Co., 141. Tytus Paper Co., 131. Tyzich, J., Saw grinder, 176. Uddeholme Stock Co., Iron, 85; Ores, 84; Springs, 214 ; Tools, 214. Uebelacker, L., 191. Ujhely & Co., H., Wax, 198. Ullathorne & Co., Shoe thread, 145. Ulbrich, F., Imitation gems, 196. Ulrich, H., Glassware, 193. Ullman, I. F., Silk laces, 194. Unann, J., Flagons, glass articles, 193. Underberg, A., Gla.ss, 188. Underwood, T., Paints, 150. Union Furnace, Iron ores, 14; Iron, 22. Union Hardware Co., Skates, 136. Union Iron Co., 15, 19. Union Manufacturing Co., Doeskins, 122; Hinge.s. 137. Union Metallic Cartridge Co., 132. Union Mining Co., 45. Union Prospectors Co., i6i. Union Slate Co., 17. Union Wadding Co., 19. United States Cartridge Co., 132. United Stales Corset Co., 126. Ungcr, F., Portmonnaies and smoking requi- sites, 197. Uhler, Peter, Ores, 15; Iron, 20. United Piano Makers, 264. United Stales Piano Co., 265. Union Stone Co., 18. Union Steel Screw Co., 137. United States Lock Co., 137. United Stralsimd Playing Card Manufactur- ing Co., 191. United States, 13, 107. United Cutters' Society, Furnishing goods, 183. Universal Charcoal and Sewage Co. Umann, J., Paper weights, 196. University Publishing Co., Books, 261. Upham, S. C, Colognes, no. Urech, E., Embroidery, 200. U. S. Bunting Co., 122. U. S. Corrugated Elbow Co., 20. U. S. Manufacturing Co., Inks, no. Usher, R. E., Drugs, 149. U. S. Soapstone Manufacturing Co., 19; Gas tips, 117, 130. U. S. Spring Bed Co., 114. U. S. Steel Shear Co., 136. U. S. Salicylic Acid Works, 108. Utica Steam Cotton Mills, 119. Utschneider & Jaunez, Cements, 230. Vachette Bros., Locks, 186. Vacquerel, P. E., Porcelain, 180; Decalco- manie, 185. Vahey, W., Collars, 178. Vaille, E. W., Chairs, 114. Vajani, P., Window blinds, curtains, etc., 218. Vaiania, J., Machines, 202. Valby, D., Capsules, 186. Valdes, E. & C, Stones, 99; Clay, 100. Valdes, N., Lime, 100. Valdez, E. & C., Productions, 250. Valdez, H., Lassos, 249. Valckenberg & Schoen, Artificial wool, 190. Valensi, M., Pottery and furniture, 227. Valensi, M., Shawls, jewelry, arms, and mu- sical instruments, 227. Valentine, G., Medicines, 220. Valentine & Co., Varnishes, no. Valentine & Butler Safe and Lock Co., 115, 138. Valleau, W., jr.. Gold and silver leaf, 134. Vallini, N., Paper, 220. Vallo Glass Works, 214. Vancouver Coal Co., Sandstones, 46. Vancouver Mining Co., 45. Vandaume, P. J., Engraving, 204. Vandentos-Poelman, G., Shoes, 203. Vanderrest, G., Machine, 202. Vandervelde, J. S., Powders, 201. Vandezande, G., Lace, 204. Vanduzen & Tift, Bells, 138. Vanoutryve, F., & Co., Coverings, 182. Van Aken, L., Carriages, 204. Van Alen & Co., Nails, 138. Van Arsdale, M. F., Faucets, 138. Van Bellinghen, J., Son, Silk, 203. Van Bellinghen & Suremont, Silks, 203. Van Bergen, A. H., Tiles, 205. Van Colker, P. W., Glue, 205. Van Damme Bros., Cloth, 203. Van Ginderdeuren, Furniture, 202. Van Henkelour, H. C, Stone, 205; Screws, 206. Van Laer, G., Dyer's guide, 201. Van Leer, B., Hangings, 206. Van Norman, Judge, Ores, 44. Van Skiiline, T., Motto papers, 132. Van Verschtmr & Van der Voort, Stones, 79. Van Vliet, W. F, Chairs. 205. Van Volcn, G., Huiium hair. 147. Van Wagoner fc Williams, Hinges, 138. Van Wonkle. Stout, & Co., Coal, 16. Van de Loo, J P H., Plaster. 206. Van den I'.ergh. N L. J , Cologne, 205. Van der liiirgh, A. R. & P., Marbles, 206. Van der Burgh. M . .Marbles, 206. Van der l.iigt, G., Furniture, 205. Van der N'clden, L., Ink, aoi. Van der Wynckelc Bros. & Alsbergc, Thread, 203. Vasquez, L., Emeralds, 99. Vasseur, Mrs. V., Dresses, 183. INDEX. 343 Vatterlein, J., Hardware, 136. Vaucher, L., Oil, 199. Vauthier, Mrs., Clothing, 1S3. Vavruska, A., Clothing, 194. Vcelicka, A., Kid gloves, 195. Vecchietti, C, Green weed products, 218. Veelo, P. J.,Cloths, 206. Vega, D. de la. Petrification, 99. Vegis, Relief work, 225. Vehlings & Co., Wire, 204. Veltman, J. A., jr.. Scarfs, 205 Venneman & Co., Iron wire, 60. Verde, Delisle, & Co., Lace, 184. Verde, Delisle Bros., & Co., Lace, 204. Vergne & Chose Bros,, Instruments, 186. Vernay & Van Heusde, Dyes, 205. Vessiere, Paulin, J. A., Clothing, 183. Vessot, J. & S., Wheel runner, 178. Vesuvius Furnace, Iron, 21 ; Etna Iron Works, 14- Vetman, J. A., Scarfs, 205. Vettler, J., Wines, 157. Viard, F., Perfumerj', 180. Vicat, J. H., Insect powder, 179. Victoria, Mining Dept. of. Coal, 36. Victoria, E., Cocoons, 24S. Victoria Advisory Board, Yarn, 174. Victoria, Commissioners for, Specimens, 35 ; Coal, stone, clay, 36; Chemicals, 153 ; Flax and cocoons, 154; Seeds, 155; Water fowl and wheat, 156; Cotton and wools, 157; Ferns, fruits, 158. Victoria Ladies' Sericulture Co., 154. Victoria Mfg. Co., Soaps, 171; Perfumery, 172; Medicines, 176. Victoria, Sub-commission of. Mouldings, 246. Vidal, M. A., Ashes, 245. Videla, J., Leggings, 248; Harness, 250. Videla, R., Paper case, 249. Vie, Gamier, & Co., Pharmaceutics, 1S6. Vigelius, H., Leather, 206. Vigiuier, Figaro, Water, 180. Vigneron, Charles, Piano insulator, 263. Vigors, P., Weapons, 167; Skins, i68. Viguier, H., Boots and shoes, 244. Vila, C. T. de, Olive oil, 246. Villafafie, T., Galena, 99. Villa Franca, Baron de. Peat, 97. Villard & Co., Velvets, 183. Ville de Spa, Trophy furniture, 74. Villeroy & Boch, Tiles, 188. Villiers, A. B. de, Wines, 169. Villiers, A. J. J. de. Wines, 169. Villiers, Miss de, Flower articles, 169. Vincent Sons, Pavement, 74. Vincenzi, P. C., Corks, 220. Vinci, M., Shoes, 219. Vinos & Rothwell, Buggy, 177; Cutter, 178. Vinton Furnace, Iron ores, 14; Iron, 22. Violet, Godefroy, & Co., Soaps, 179. Viotti, E., Pharmaceutics, 243. Virgili, A. v., Olive oil, 216. Virolet & Durlach, Oil cloths, 121. Visby Match Factory, 211. Vital, A., Press rollers, 187. Vite, F., Leather, 191. Vitr>' Bros., Cutler^', 186. Vo Chon, Vases, incense burners, 234. Voeltzkow, W. G., Frames, 189. Vogel,G., Glasses, 188. Vogel, M. B., Colors, 188. Voisin, V. C, Fancy articles, 185. Volker. O., Furniture, 188. Volstedt, P. J., Preserves, 169. VoUmer, G., Furniture, 114. Volz-bier, A., Silverware, 190. Von Buer, Woolens, 194. Von Essen, H. H., Wood work, 212. Von Heyden, F., Chemicals, 187. Von Harrach, Count, Glass, 193. Von Hermansson, Count, Iron, 85. Von Stockenstrom, A., Iron, 85. Vorster, R. & H., Tools, 192. Vorster & Gruneberg, Chemicals, 187. Vossen Bros. & L. Vossen & Co., Chemicals, 187. Vulcan Foundry and Mechanical Works, 215. Vulcan Mfg. Co., Meat cutters, 117. Vulcan Match Mfg. Co., 211. Vulcanite Jewelry Co., 127. Vraff, Pfeffer, & Co., Paper material, 204. Vran & Co., Thread, 182. Vraux & Co., Thread, 182. Vreisendorp, H. M., Oils, 205. Vyse, R. H., Rawhide rope, 139. Wacha, J., Pearl buttons, 197. Wade, J. M., Ornaments, 173. Wadman, E., Old vases, 233; Old bronzes, 234- Waga, R. M., Chairs, 114 ; Rugs, 123 ; Shaker articles, 128. Wagenmann, G., Petroleum and wax, 193. Wagner, John, Stone, 17, iS. . Wagner, F., Glassware, 193; Bronze articles, 196. Wagner & Starker, Tiles, 189. Wahl, E., Fancy bone work, 127. Wahlgreu, J. E., Dyeing, 211. Wahlstrom, S. F., Furniture, 212 Wakefield Rattan Co., 113, 118, 139. Waki, v.. Porcelain, 237. Wakichio, Tawara, 236. Walcker, W., Tents, 182. Walcott & Campbell, Cottons, 118 Walden Knife Co., 136. Waldstem, H., Optics, 263. Walen, J., Locks, 214. Walker, A., Gas stoves, 153. Walker, N. U., Fire clay, 18 ; Terra cotta, 112. Walker, W., Traveling articles, 185. Walker, Evans, & Cogswell, Books, 131. Walker Glass Importing Co., 116. Walker, M., & Sons, Iron gates, 117. Walker, R., & Co., Gum, 164. Walker, Tucker, & Co., Hand stamps, 130. Wallace Bros., Materia medica, 133. Wall's W., Sons, Rigging, 139. Wallace & Keller, Canes, 127. Wallace & Sons, Lamp burners, 117; Wire 138. Wallenstadt Fancy Cotton Goods Mills, 199 Wallgren, A. R., Clothing, 212. Walling, H. T., Maps, 266. Wallis & Co., Leather, 156. Walmsley, W. H., Microscopies, 263. Walraven, J. E., Decorations, 115. Walser, C, Straw goods, 200. Walshaw, W., Yarns, 123. Walter, G., Smoking reqirsites, 197. Walter von Rohr, A., Combs, 200 Walter Heywood Chair Co., 115. Walton Bros., Lanterns, 117. Walton, E. S., & Co., Hardware, 137. Walton, AL-iison, Bonnets, 126. Wampanoag Mills, Cottons, 120. Wamsutta Mills, Cottons, 118. Wandley, H., Cruet stand, 173. Wanamaker & Brown, Clothing, 125. Wanamaker, J., & Co., Clothing, 125. Wapler, R. H., Cloths. 189. Ward & Co., Dumb waiter, 144. Ward, A., & Co., Silk threads, 147. Ward, M., & Co., Stationery', 148. Ward & Payne, Tools, 149. Warden & Oxnado, Petroleum, 109. Wardle, S., Dental specimens, 134. Wardle, T., Artificial teeth, 134. Wadalaw, W., Yarns, 174. • War Department, Danish, Equipments, 212. Ware, M. J., Feathers, 109. Wargons Stock Co., Paper, 213. Warner, Wm. R.., & Co., Pills, 107. Warner Bros., Corsets, 125. Warnick, Wm., Blank hooks, 176. Warnock, J., & Co., Tools, 176. Warren, H. H., Hammers, 176. Warren Mnfg. Co., Cottons, 119. Worrenheim Distillery Co., 157. 344 MACHINERY. Warthorst & Co., Stone, 17, 18. WartpatrikotT Bros., Powder, 198. Washburn, W. E., Lead ore, 40. Washburn & Moen, Iron wire, 19. Washington Furnace, Iron ores, 14; Iron, 21. Washington Mnfg. Co., Cottons, 119. Washington Mills, Woolens, 122. Washington Mills Emery Mnfg. Co., 19. Watanabe, S., Silk, 239. Watcombe Terra Cotta Co., 142. Waterbury Button Co., 128. Waterbury Brass Co., 23. Waterbury Clock Co., Clocks, 262. Waterman Bros., Petroleum, 45, 172. Waterloo Woolen Mnfg. Co., Shawls, 123. Waterloo Yeast Co., 107. Waters, E., Camp stools, 139. Waters, J., Arrowroot, 152. Waters, H., & Sons, Organs, 264. Waterston, G., & Son, Sealing wax, 148. Watkins, Wm. B., Burglar telegraphs, 263. Watrigaut, A., Shoes, 283. Watson, A., Fleeces, 158. Watson Bros., Flour, 152. Watson, J. C, Wools, 165. Watson, J., & Son, Safes, 115. Watson, R. H., Extracts, iii. Watson & Baker, Clothing, 174. Watson Manufacturing Co., Iron work, 22. Watson & Paterson, Hams, 156. Wattine, C, & Co., Draperies, 182. Watts & Co., Scientific apparatus, 252. Waudly, H., Stone, 47. Waugaratta, Council of. Photographs, 155. Waumbeek Co., Flannels, 122. Wauregan Mills, Cottons, 118. Wauskuck Co., Woolens, 121. Wearne, Capt., Galena, 45. Weaver, H. M., Automatic scales, 262 Weaver, J. B., Colognes, iii. Webb, J. R., Sleigh, 178. Webb, Robert, Stove polish, 19. Webb, E., & Sons, 146. Weber, A., Pianos, 265. Weber, J., Wine, 157. Weber, O., & Co., Silverware, 190. Webley, P., & Son, Firearms, 149. Webley Bros., Tweeds, 163. Webster, H., Inkstand, 148. Webster, N. S., Hematite, 45. Webster Mills, Bagging, 120. Wechselmann, B., Laces, 190. Wedberg, C. H.,Ores, 84. Weer, I., Machinist work, 177. Weetamoe Mills, Cottons, 120. Weghorn, J. G., Glass, 188. Weichel, M., Horseshoes, 178. Weidenbusch & Co., Chemicals, 187. Weidman, J., Silks, 124. Weidner, J. L. & P., 188. Weigert & Co., Plushes, 190. Weineck, T., Candles, 192; Perfumery, 193. Weishaupt, C. M., & Sons, Silverware, 190. Weiskopf, E., Optics, 263. Weiss Bros., Cloths, 189. Weiss, R., Leather gloves, 105. Weiss & Groshmann, Threads, 194. Weiss, Feyertag, & Schlenck, 188. Welch, Margetson, & Co., Scarfs, 147. Welch & Anders, Telegraph Instruments, 263. Weldon, W. M,, Chlorine, 141. Wellenberger, J. & G., Organ, 265. Wellington Mining Co., 45. Wellniann, F., Cutlery, 192. Wellock, J., & Co., Waterproof covers, 146. Wells, Charles B., Stone, 17. Wells, W., Clay, 47- Wells & Hope Co., Metallic cards, 137. Welsh, M., l,inie, 100. Wellsion Coal & Iron Co., 22. Wellsioii Twin Furnaces, Iron ores, 14. Weiick & Briesen, Fountain, no. Wcnck & Co., Perfumes, no; Atomizers, 112. Wendberg & Co., Galvanized work, 177. Wendrich & Son, Vases, 209. Wendt, F., Cereals, 210. Wendt, J. M., Inkstand, 161. Wentworth, C. B., & Co., Carpet lining, 123. Wengstrom, J. O., Parts of buildings, 212. Werner, J., Clothing, 194. Werner, Itschner, & Co., Ribbons, 124. Werner & Schumann, Letters, 191. Werner, C. O., Oil, 211. Wertheim, F., Tool manufacture, 198. Wertheimer, J., Fans, 197. Wesley, V., Boxes, 197. Wesson, F., Rifles, 132. West Canada Mining Co., Copper, 48. West, C, & Sons, Oils, 109. West Bourke Pastoral Society, Wheat, 156. Westcott, J. S., Quartz, 161. West Cumberland Iron & Steel Co., 29. Westerlund, A. F., Peat, 84. Western Electric Manufacturing Co., 263. Western Meat Preserving Co., 157. Western Union Telegraph Co., 263. Westerberg, Jefferson, & Co., Embossed Pa- per, 132. Westervicks Match Factory, 211. Westland Committee, Woods, 164. Westmoreland Coal Co., 16. Westnote, R., Earthenware, 173. Weston, BB., Paper, 130. Westphalian Union Joint Stock Co., Iron, 60. Wethered, E. R., Hammock, 144. Wetherell & Bro., White lead, 109. Wexelburg & Co., Stove pipe, 173. Weybossett Mills, Cassimeres, 121. Wharton, Joseph, Nickel ores, 13 ; Nickel goods, 23. Wheeler, M., Chronometer, 262. Wheeling Hinge Co., 138. Whelpley, J. A., Skates, 176. Whitaker & Skirm, Chains, X37. White, C. A., Celluloid apparatus, 134. White, Charles T., & Co., Chemicals, 108. White, D., Safety hook, 155. White, G., Wines, 162. White, George H., Pepsin, 107. White, H. A., Damper, 173. White, J. J., Potash, 141. White, Otis C, Head rests, 113. White, S. S., Dental instruments, 134. White, Samuel S., Telegraphs, 263. White, W. G., Lock, 149. White Lead & Iron Paint Co., 201. Whitehead, I., Painting, 154. Whitehead & Turner, Brushes, 177. Whitelaw, E. H., Quartz, 161. Whiteside, H., & Co., Beds, 173. Whiting Paper Co., 130. Whitmore, Robinson, & Co., Stoneware, 112. Whitney, H. M., Corals, " Gazette," 242. Whitner Bros., Chemicals, 112. Whitney Arms Co., Firearms, 132. Whitney Mf'g Co., Tool.^, 136; Chairs, 115. Whitson & Slater, Limestone, 46. Whittier, R. S., Screens, 116. Whittenton Manufacturing Co., Cottons, 120. Wiberg, M., Range, 212. Wiegman, A., Basket ware, 153. Wienbelt, W., Boots, 206. Wielander, P., Pearl buttons, 197. Wiese Bros., Cloths, 189. Wie.ssner, J. G., & Bubb, 188. Wigan Coal & Iron Co., 29. Wihl, M., & Co., Cloth, 203. Wike, B., Clothing, 200. Wiklund, W., Brass work, 214. Wickstrom, J. A., Iron, 85; Nails, 214. Wilcox, W., Locks, 138. Wiler, W., Gas torches, 117; Stair rods, 137. Wild, IX., J. C, Agates, 190. Wild, G. L.. & Bro., Toys, 128. Wild, J., Velveteens, 145. Wild, 1., & Co., Mats, 118. Wild&Co., IQI. Wilder, H., Hair, 242. INDEX. 345 Wilder, S. G., 241. Wildman, L. P., Violins, 265. Wilford, W., Flax, 203. Wilheim & Newman, Cast iron work, 117. Wilhelm, A., Reflectors, 117. Wilhelmi, F., 18S. Wilhelm, F., & Co., Drugs, 198. Wilke, H., & Co., Barks, 163. Wilkins, R., Seeds, 164. Wilkstrom, J. A., Ores. 84. Will & Finck, Cutlery, 136. Willemsen, P., Widow, Cottons, 189. V/illems, P. J., Oils, 205. Willett, G., Photographs, 155. Willett, S. T., Flannels, 174. Williams, Charles, Marble work, 17. Williams, C. E., Shell case, 242; Canes, 242. Williams, S. B., & Co., Soaps, 108. Williams, M., Gas carburetter, 142. Williams, R. L., Slate, 18. Williams, E. G., & Co., Textile fabrics, 146. Williams, E. M., & Co., Tinware, 173. Williams, Marble & Slate Mantle Co., 27. Williams, Page, & Co., Lamps, 117. Williamson, W., & Orbeton, Hinges, 139. Williams & Powell, Guns, 149. Wills, E. S., Tools, 136. Willis, A. L., Fuses, 132 ; Fog signals, iii ; Ice creeper, 136 ; Rubber rails, 139 ; Octave coupler, 265. Willis, E., & Co., Paper collars, 175. Willson, T. A., & Co., Optics, 263. Windspach, E., Cream of tartar, 192. Wilson, A., Coals, 167. Wilson, A. D., Scotch jewelry, 127. Wilson, J., Canes, 127; Wool, 158; Soups, wlSin, B. O. & G. C, Herbs, 133. Wilson, J. Co., Paper bags, 176. Wilson, J. H., Military goods, 125; Regalias, 139- Wilson, J. M., Bridges, 265. Wilson, Sir S., Photographs, 155; Wools, 158. Wilson, T., Leather, 165. Wilson, W., Limestone, 40. Wilson, Hinkle, & Co., Books, 260. Wilson & Hughes Stone Co., 18. Wilson & Miller, Mantels, 17. ■ Wilson, Gilmour, & Co., Mantels, 174. Wilson, Parsons, & Co., Monuments, 139. Wilson, Walker, & Co., Car forgings, 20. Wiman & Co., Range, 212. Weimmer, W., Wirework, 189. Winch, Corydon, Iron spikes, 20. Winchester, G. C., Chairs, 115. Winchester Repeating Arms Co., 132. Wing & Rill, Stringless piano forte, 264. Wingender Bros., Pipes, 191, 201. Winkler, A., Zinc articles, 198; Oleographs, 198. Winkler, C, Silverware, 190; Metal signs, 198. Winn, H., Key locks, 138. Winning, Hill, & Ware, Waters, 48. Winslow, S., Skates, 136. Wincerthur Silk Goods Factory, 200. Wintes, W., Pearl buttons, 197. Wire & Screw Factory, 192. Wirmand, F., Insects, 245. Wirth, C. F., Leather articles, 197. Wise, G., Saltpetre, 167. Wisconsin, State of, Educational, 258. Wiskott, C. T., Labels, 191. Wiss, J., Cutlery, 136. Wissen Joint Stock Co., Metals, 90. Witek, A., Pearl buttons, 197. Witteveen, G., Terra cotta, 205. Witherbee, Sherman, & Co.. Iron ore, 13. Witty, C, Cannon, 132. Woagant, H. S., Shades, 174. Wohfer, E., Silverware, 190. Wolf, S., Shoe materials, 190. Wolf Bros. & Keech, Essential oils, iii Wolfel & Herold, Gravestones, 60. Wolflf, F., Cottons, 189. Wolff & Son, 188. Wolff, F. A., & Sons, Pharmaceutics, 192. Woller, F. E., Hosiery, 190. Wood, J., The Sea Side Oracle. 260. Wood Bros., Drain tiles, iii. Wood, W. D., Wheat, 164. Wood, Alan, & Co., Iron, 19. Wood & Haslam, Yarn & quilts, 123. Wood, W., & Co., Cottons & woolens, 123. Wood, Wm., & Co., Books, 260. Wood, W. D., & Co., Iron, 19. Wood, T. M., & Co., Blinds, 174 Wood & Ivery, Bricks, 142. Wood, Morrell, & Co., Cassimeres, 122. Woodcock, F., Porcelains, 180; Porcelain flowers, 184. Woodfield, W., & Sons, Needles, 148. Woodley, J. A., Boots, 165. Woodruff, E. W., File holders, 129. Woodruff", J., Sleeping car, 267. Woods, J. T., Splints, 133. Woods, G., & Co., Organs, 264. Woods, Sherwood, & Co., Wire ware, 137. Woodstock Iron Co., 15, 20. Woodward, G., G"ano, 153. Woodworth, A. L., Yarns, 174; Cotton yarns, 174. Woodworth, C. B., Cosmetics, iii. Woolen Mnfg. Co., 174. Woolen Mnfy. of Borgo Sesia, Worsted, wool, 218. Woolley, G. W., Pen, 129 ; Gynaecological apparatus, 135. Woon, R. W., Ornaments, 163; Weapons 164. Wooton Desk Co., 114. Woovehead, G., Sideboard, 173. Worcester Corset Co., 125. Workman, H., Clay, 47; Bricks, 172. Worrell Bank Lock Manufacturing Co., 138. Worsted Mills, 190. Worsley, Thos., & Co., Soaps, iii. Wortendyke Manufacturing Co., Wicks, 120. Worthington & Co., Marble, 46. Worthington & Sons, Stone, 18. Worumbo Manufacturing Co., Woolens, 121. Wouldham Cement Co., 29. Woven Wire Web Bed Co., 113. Woven Wire Mattress Co., 118. Wright, E. W., Wines, 163. Wright, W. P., Oiled silks, 124. Wright, J. K., & Co., Printing inks, no. Wright, R. & G. A., Cosmetics, in. Wright, Davenport, & Co., Leather, 151. Wright & Mansfield, Furniture, 144. Wright, Moore, & Co., Chairs, 115. Wright, Payne, & Co., Jams, 156. Wrigley, Wm., & Co., Soap, 108. Wushanghai, Gauzes, 233. Wiiflinger, Mach. Embr'y Establishm't, 200. Wurffbain, G., Herbarium, 250. Wurflilein, W., Parlor rifles, 133. Wurn, F., Silk, 163. Wurth, G., Leather articles, 197. Wurtz's, Th., successors, Chemicals, 187. Wuste, F., Colors, 193; Cylinder coverings, 193- Wyeth, John, & Bro., Drugs, 107. Wyndham, F., Spirit of eggs, 141. Wyndham, G., Wines, 152. Windham, W., Wines, 152. Wyoming Historical & Geological Society, Yale Lock Mfg. Co., 137 ; Nickel plating, 263. Yamada, D., Straw work, 239. Yamafoto, S., Silk, 239. Yamomoto, H., Lacquer work, 239. Yamomoto, Y., Wood & bamboo work, 239. Yates, Bennett, & Allen, Crockery, 112. Yates, Wharton, & Co., Felt hats, 126. Yandell & Co., Leather chairs, 114. Yerkes & Plumb, Tools, 135. 346 MAIN BUILDING. Yoni Yama, T., Cotton cloth, 239. Yomo, Y., Bronzes, 238. Yorimichi, Saigo, 236. York Manufacturing Co., Cottons, 120. York Street Flax Spinning Co., 145. Yosamba Silk Association, Silk, 237. Yoshitaka, Ishii, 236. Yoshida, K., Papers, 238. Yoshio, Tanaka, 236. Yoshida, Y., Bronzes, 238. Yoshioka, S., Crape, 239. Young, C. B., Wheat, 162. Young, J. K., Soda, 141. Young, Mrs., Mosses & shells, 242. Young's, W. J., Sons, Astronomies, 262. Young, Ladd, & Coffin, Perfumes, iii ; Atom- izers, 112. Youngs, W., & Sons, Crockery, 112. Young, Y. & J., Limestone, 46. Ystada Match Mnfg. Co., 211. Zaalberg, J., Covers, 205. Zacherl, J., Tinctures, 198; Sponges, 198. Zadig, N., Perfumer}', 211. Zsesiein & Miiller, Argal, 199. Zahner & Schiess, Edgings, 200. Zalaffi, B., Iron work, 220. Zambach's Successors, F., Pearl buttons, 197. Zander, G. M., Gymnastics, 213. Zaranelli Committee, Lignite, 40. Zaranki, Committee, Clay, 40. Zasche, J., China, 193; Porcelain, 193. Zauner, H., Lace caps, 125. Zbuiden, F., Anti-oxyd, 70. Zech, H., Furniture, 202. Zekert, J., Bronze, 196. Zellweger, J. C., Embroidery, 200. Zentmayer, J., Microscopes, 263. Zeuner, H., Silverware, 190. Ziegele, C, Hauck, 191. Ziekert, J., Glassware, 193. Zieher, O., Silverware, 190. Ziegler's Son, Blown plate glass, 193. Zindars, C. E., Signals, 149. Zimmermann, E. G., Silverware, 190. Zimmerman, O., Tiles, 60. Zimnier & Co., Stassfurt, 60. Zinc Roofing & Ornamenting Works, 140. Zinsser, W., & Co., Varnishes, no. Zobel, C. F. J., Metal work, 144. Zoological & Acclimatization Society, 154. Zorilla, B., Silver, loi, 247. Zom, E., Sauces, 156. Zsigmondy, A., Teeth, 198. Zuparana, Baron de. Calcareous spar, 97. GLASS MO ULD MAKER 1876 — 17 years located at Formerly of the J. C. GlassWorks. White, cor. Centre St., NEW YORK. Every description of Moulds for making Blown and Pressed Glass and for Casting Lead, Zinc, etc., made to order. PRESSES MADE TO ORDER. CHUCKS FOR OVAL TURNING THE PRACTICAL MOULD MAKER. Inventor and Patentee of the Processes and Machi7iery used in making Screw Glass Insulators /or Telegraph poles, no^v in use throughout the United States arid other countries . Patents Jan. 25th, 1870, May 26th, 1874, Aug. 25th, 1874. 'WM. BROOKE, Established 1850. H. BROOKE, Successor, 1863. MANUFACTURER OF Spring Beds and Bedding, Bed and Table Linen, Spiral Springs, Feathers, Hair, etc., etc. BUY WHERE A THING IS MADE. 203 'I 2 iJ Half Border and Double Border Hotels, Steamboats, and the Trade Supplied.. and 205 Canal Street, New York. See Goods in Main Building, P 52, No. 3228. S W^TTSOIi & SOMS PHILADELPHIA, COMERCIANTES COMISIONISTAS NEGOCIANTES COMMISSIONAIRES, COMMISSION MERCHANTS, Receive on consignment West India and South America Pro- duce. Buy and Ship all sorts of American Pro- duce and Manufactures. ASPHALTUM FOR SALE. §|1a 3n n S 3 S C 30Pq >SSo United States Centennial Commission. IMMATIOML EXHIBITION 1876. Official Catalogue DEPARTMENT OF MACHINERY. PHILADELPHIA : PUBLISHED BY JOHN R. NAGLE AND COMPANY, PRINTED AT THE RIVERSIDE PRESS, CAMBRIDGE, MASS. 1876. Entered according to Act of Congress, in the year 1876, by the UNITED STATES CENTENNIAL COMMISSION, in the office of the Librarian of Congress, at Washington, D, C. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. Centennial Catalogue Company Assignees of Copyright. CONTENTS. Plan of Exhibition Grounds 6 Subject index, National exhibits 8 The Machinery Building, 9 Key to the Notation, 10 Synopsis of the Classification 12 Classification of the Department of Machinery 13 Catalogue of the Department of Machinery 17 Descriptions and Catalogues of Special Buildings 56 Alphabetical index of Exhibitors in Department V and Special Buildings, . . . loi SouTH-KAST SacnoK. Main Exhibition Building. Memorial Hall (Art Gallery). Annex to Art Gallery. Photographic Gallery. Annex to Main Building (Carri- ages, Stoves; . Centennial National Bank. Public Comfort (cloak room). Swedish School House. Penn. Educational Departm't, Singer's Sewing Mach. Build'g. Lafayette Restaurant. Hunter's Camp. Milk Dairy Association, "ble Society. Public Comfort. Phila. Municipal Headquart's Soda "W'ater. Moorish Villa. German Government Building Brazilian Governm. Building. Kittredge & Co. (Cornices). Soda Water. Phila. •' Times" Building. Klautscheck, Thomas & Stew- art's Glass Factory. Cigar Stand. American Fusee Co. Centennial Photographic Assn. Penna. Railroad Ticket Office. Centennial Medical Dept. Judges' Hall. Department of Public Comfort. Japanese Government. Kindergarten. Soda Water. Public Comfort Station. Cigar Stand. Standpipe. French Government Building. Stained Glass. Vienna Bakery. Bankers' Exhibit. Empire Transportation Co. Centennial Fire Patrol, No. 2. Portuguese Govt. Building. N.Y. "World" Building, larial Casket Building. Public Comtort (cloak room). GROUND PLAN OF THE Bowell's Newspaper Building. Lieuard's Bel'f Plans of C;ities. Public Comfort Station. Soda Water. New York "Tribune." Trois Freres Provenoairx Rest Sons of Temperance Fouutaiu. Colossal Arm. World's Ticket Office. Catalogue Office. Loiseau's Pressed Fuel Co. Office Board of Finance. Office U.S. Centennial Com. Bartholdi's Fountain. North-west Section. 100. U.S. Government Building. 101. U.S. Hospital. 102. U.S. Laboratory. Cigar Stand. Tent. J.S. Signal Service. Blsliop Allen's Monument. Soda Water. Cigar Stand. Canada Log House. Arkansas State Building. West Virginia State Building. Spanish Governm'l Building. Japanese Building. Mississippi State Building. George's Hill Restaurant. California State Building. New York State Building. •BritishGovernm't Buildings Public Comfort Station. Tunisian Camp. Centennial Fire Patrol, No. 1. Ohio State Building. Indiana State Building. Illinois State Building. Wisconsin State Building. Michigan State Building. N. Planipshire State Building. Connecticut State Building. Massachusetts State Building. Delaware State Building. Maryland State Building. Tennessee State Building. Iowa State Building. Missouri State Building. Block House. North-east Skctiox. Agricultural Building. Agricult'l Annex (Wagons). " " (Pomology). Brewers' Building. Jutter and Cheese Factory. Tea and Coff'ee Press Buiidg. American Restaurant. Kansas State Building. Southern Restaurant. New Jersey State Building. Horticultural Hall. Women s Pavilion. Gliddou Guano Building. New England Log House, Pop Corn. Cigar Stand. Soda "Water. Bee Hives. School House. German Restaurant, INTERNATIONAL EXHIBITION. .,.M SUBJECT INDEX, NATIONAL EXHIBITS. NATIONS. United States. Great Britain. Canada France Germany Austria , Switzerland ... Belgium Netherlands... Sweden ,.. Norway Italy Spain Portugal Japan Brazil Argentine Republic United States Government Women's Centennial Executive Committee O •<-• O u> He o c •B^ r- b2 c .£« Mc Si c ^ rt 53 53 rt O 11 8S * Railway-plant, cars, etc., arc largely exhibited in the Annex (No. 5) to the Main Building' catalogue, page 300. N. B. — The Machinery of the following countries is installed in the Main Building, and catalogued in that volume, viz. : Page. Victoria 155 Denmark 210 New South Wales 270 Switzerland 286 MACHINERY HALL. No. 50. Size, 360 by 1402 feet ; annex, 208 by 210 feet. Engineers and Architects, Henry Pettit, Joseph M. Wilson, Philadelphia. Contractor, PHILIP QuiGLEY, Wilmington, Del. Wrought and cast iron furnished by PuSEY, JONES , & Co., Wilmington, Del. Machinery Hall is located west of the intersection of Belmont and Elm ave- nues, at a distance of 542 feet from the west front of the Main Exhibition Building, and 274 feet from the north side of Elm avenue. The north front of the building is upon the same line as that of the Main Exhibition Building, thus presenting a front- age of 3824 feet from the east to the west ends of the exhibition buildings upon the principle avenue within the grounds. The principal portion of the structure is one story in height, showing the main cornice upon the outside at 40 feet from the ground, the interior height to the top of the ventilators in the avenues being 70 feet, and in the aisles 40 feet. To break the long lines upon the exterior, projections have been introduced upon the four sides, and the main entrances finished with facades, extending to 78 feet in height. The east entrance forms the principal approach from street-cars, from the Main Exhibition Building, and from the Pennsylvania Railroad depot. Along the south side are the boiler houses and other buildings for special kinds of machinery. The west entrance affords the most direct communication with George's Hill, which point affords the best view of the entire exhibition grounds. The arrangement of the ground plan shows two main avenues 90 feet wide by 1360 feet long, with a central aisle between, and an aisle on either side. Each aisle is 60 feet in width ; the two avenues and three aisles making the total width of 360 feet. At the centre of the building is a transept of 90 feet in width, which at the south end is prolonged beyond the Main Hall. This transept, beginning at 36 feet from the Main Hall and extending 268 feet, is flanked on either side by aisles of 60 feet in width, and forms the annex for hydraulic machines. The promenades in the avenues are 15 feet in width, in the transept 25 feet, and in the aisles 10 feet. All other walks extending across the building are 10 feet in width, and lead at either end to exit doors. The foundations consist of piers of masonry. The superstructure consists of solid timber columns supporting roof trusses, constructed with straight wooden principals and wrought iron ties and struts. As a general rule, the-columns are placed length- wise of the building, at the uniform distance apart of 16 feet. The columns are 40 feet high to the heel block of the 90 feet span roof trusses over the avenues, and they support the heel of the 60 feet spans over the aisles at the height of 20 feet. The outer walls are built of masonry to a height of five feet, and above that are com- posed of glazed sash placed between the columns. Portions of the sash are movable ^9) lO DESCRIPTION OF THE MACHINERY HALL. for ventilation. Louvre ventilators are introduced in continuous lengths over both the avenues and the aisles. The building is lit entirely by side light. The motive power is furnished by a Corliss engine of 1400 horse power. There are eight main lines of shafting, extending almost the entire length of the structure, and countershafts are introduced into the aisles where needed. The hangers are attached at the height of 20 feet from the floor. The annex for hydraulic machines contains a tank 60 feet by 160 feet, with depth of water of 10 feet. In this hydraulic machinery is exhibited in full operation. At the south end of this tank is a waterfall 35 feet high by 40 feet wide, supplied from the tank by the pumps upon exhibition. The contract in the erection of Machinery Hall was made January 27th, 1875, and the building was begun forthwith, and finished October ist, 1875. The cost was ^542,300. The exhibition area covers about 14 acres. KEY TO THE NOTATION. The location of objects in the Machinery Building is shown by a letter and figure, indicating the nearest column of the building. The letters — A, B, C, to F — designate the successive ranges of columns, proceeding northward from the southern wall across the width of the building; the figures, the number of the column in each range, counting westwardly from the eastern wall, the entire length of the building, from I to 88. Thus C 5 is the column in the third range from the south, and the fifth from the eastern end of the building. The northwesternmost column is F 88. The class of the classification to which each exhibit belongs is indicated by the small figures at the end of the line. MACHINERY HALL Scale, 320 ft. to I in. f5iniK,Hsni!TT *^T^j£i — ^_^• A United States. B Austria. C German Empire. D Canada. E France. F Spain. G Great Britain. H Belgium. I Sweden. K Denmark. L Italy. M C/i?7J. N Norway. O Argentine Confederation. P Brazil. Q Russia. R Switzerland. S Restaurants^ etc. T Ladies' Waiting-room. U Tanft. 2. English Boiler-house. 2. Corliss Boiler-house. 3. Boiler-houses. 4. Machine Shop and Annex. 5. Slice and Leather Shop. Length, 1402 ft. Width, 360 ft. Height of Avenues, 70 ft. Height of Aisles, 40 ft. SYNOPSIS OF THE CLASSIFICATION. LOCATION. DEPARTMENTS. CLASSES. GROUPS. I. Mining and Me- tallurgy. loo — 109 no — 119 120 — 129 Minerals, Ores, Stone, Mining Products. Metallurgical Products. Mining Engineering. Main Building. II. Manufactures. 200 — 205 206 — 216 217—227 228—234 235—241 242—249 250—257 258 — 264 265—271 280 — 284 285—291 292 — 296 Chemical Manufactures. Ceramics, Pottery, Porcelain, Glass, etc. Furniture, etc. Yarns and Woven Goods of Vegetable or Mineral Materials. Woven and Felted Goods of Wool, etc. Silk and Silk Fabrics. Clothing, Jewelry, etc. Paper, Blank Books, Stationery. Weapons, etc. ' Medicine, Surgery, Prothesis. Hardware, Edge Tools, Cutlery, and Metallic Products. Fabrics of Vegetable, Animal, or Mineral* Materials. Carriages, Vehicles, and Accessories. III. Education and Science 3oc^309 3i«^3i9 320—329 330—339 340—349 Educational Systems, Methods, and Li- braries. Institutions and Organizations. Scientific and Philosophical Instruments and Methods. Engineering, Architecture, Maps, etc. Physical, Social, and Moral Condition of Man. Art Gallery. IV. Art. 400—409 410-419 420—429 430—439 440—449 450—459 Sculpture. Painting. Engraving and Lithography. Photography. Industrial and Architectural Designs, etc. Ceramic Decorations, Mosaics, etc. Machinery Building. V. Machinery. 50*^509 510—519 52c^529 53<^539 54(^549 5|'^559 560—569 570-579 580-5B9 590-599 Machines, Tools, etc., of Mining, Chem- istry, etc. Machines and Tools for working Metal, Wood, and Stone. Machines and Implements of Spinning, Weaving, etc. Machines, etc., used in Sewing, Making Clothing, etc. Machines for Printing, Making Books, Paper Working, etc. Motors, Power Generators, etc. Hydraulic and Pneumatic Apparatus. Railway Plant, Rolling Stock, etc. Machinery' used in Preparing Agricul- tural Products. Aerial, Pneumatic, and Water Trans- portation. Machinery, and Apparatus, especially adapted to the requirements of the Exhibition. Agricultural Building. VI. Agriculture. 600 — 609 610 — 619 620 — 629 63(^639 640—649 650 — 662 665—669 670^679 680—689 690—699 Arboriculture and Forest Products. Pomologj'. Agricultural Products. Land Animals. Marine Animals, Fish Culture, and Apparatus. Animal and Vegetable Products. Textile Substances of Vegetable or Animal origin. Machines, Implements, and Processes of Manufacture. Agricultural Engineering and Adminis- tration. Tillage and General Management. Horticultural ByiLDlNG. VII. Horticulture. 700-709 710—719 720—729 73«>-739 Ornamental Trees, Shrubs, and Flowers. Hot Houses, Conservatories, Graperies. Garden Tools, Accessories of Gardening. Garden Designing, Construction, and Management. CLASSIFICATION. Department V— Machinery. MACHINES, TOOLS, AND APPARATUS OF MINING, METALLURGY, CHEMISTRY, AND THE EXTRACTIVE ARTS. Class 500. — Rock drilling. Class 501. — Well and shaft boring. Class 502. — Machines, apparatus, and implements for coal cutting. Class 503.— Hoisting machinery and accessories. Class 504. — ^^Pumping, draining, and ventilating. Class 505. — Crushing, grinding, sorting, and dressing. Breakers, stamps, mills, pans, screens, sieves, jigs, concentrators. Class 506.— ^Furnaces, smelting apparatus, and accessories. Class 507. — Machinery used in Bessemer process. Class 508. — Chemical manufacturing machinery. Electroplating. Paint and pow- der mills. Blacking and soap-making machinery. Class 509. — Gas machinery and apparatus. machines and tools for working metal, wood, and stone. Class 510. — Planing, sawing, veneering, grooving, mortising, tonguing, cutting, moulding, stamping, carving, and cask-making machines, etc., cork- ciitting machines. Class 511. — Direct acting steam sawing machines, with gang saws. Bark mills. Class 512. — Rolling mills, bloom squeezers, blowing fans. Rivet, nail, bolt, and tack making machinery. Class 513. — Furnaces and apparatus for casting metals, with specimens of work. Class 514. — Steam, trip, and other hammers, with specimens of work, anvils, forges, bellows. Class 515. — Planingj drilling, slotting, turning, shaping, punching, stamping, cutting, and coining machines. Wheel cutting and dividing machines, emery wheels, drills, taps, gauges, dies, etc. Grindstones. Class 516. — Stone-sawing and planing machines, dressing, shaping, and polishing, sand blasts, Tilghman's machines, glass-grinding machines, etc. Class 517. — Brick, pottery, and tile machines. Machines for making artificial stone. Class 518. — Furnaces, moulds, blowpipes, etc., for making glass and glassware. Class Sig.- — Tools, implements, etc., for working metal, wood, and stone. machines and implements of spinning, weaving, felting, and paper making. Class 520. — Machines for the manufacture of silk goods. Class 521. — Machines for the manufacture of cotton goods. Class 522. — Machines for the manufacture of woolen goods, carpets, and tapestry. Class 523.— 'Machines for the manufacture of linen goods. 14 - CLASSIFICATION. Class 524. — Machines for the manufacture of rope and twine, and miscellaneous fibrous materials. Class 525. — Machines for the manufacture of paper and felting. Class 526. — Machines for the manufacture of india-rubber goods. Class 527. — Machines for the manufacture of mixed fabrics. Class 528. — Machines for the manufacture of wire cloth. MACHINES, APPARATUS, AND IMPLEMENTS USED IN SEWING AND MAKING CLOTHING AND ORNAMENTAL OBJECTS. Class 530. — Machines used in the manufacture of lace, floor-cloths, fancy embroid- ery, hair, ribbons, etc. Class 531. — Sewing and knitting machines, clothes, corset, hat, and bonnet making machines. Class 532. — Machines for preparing and working leather. Class 533. — Machines for making boots and shoes. Class 534. — Machines for ironing, drying, scouring, and cleaning. Class 535. — Machines for making clocks and watches. Class 536. — Machines for making jewelry. Class 537. — Machines for making buttons, pins, needles, etc. Class 538. — Pipes for smoking. machines and apparatus for typesetting, printing, stamping, emboss- ing, AND for making BOOKS, AND PAPER WORKING. Class 540. — Printing, stamping, embossing, and lithographing presses. Class 541. — Typecasting machines, apparatus of stereotyping. Class 542. — Types and typesetting machines. Type-writing machines. Class 543. — Printers' furniture. Class 544. — Bookbinding machines. Class 545. — Paper-folding machines. Class 546. — Paper and card cutting machines, paper box machines. Class 547. — Envelope machines. MOTORS AND APPARATUS FOR THE GENERATION AND TRANSMISSION OF POWER. Class 550. — Boilers and all steam or gas generating apparatus for motive purposes. Class 551. — Water-wheels, water engines, hydraulic rams, wmdmills. Class 552. — Steam, air, or gas engines, electro-magnetic engines. Class 553. — Apparatus for the transmission of power, shafting, belting, cables, transmission of power by compressed air, etc., gearing, cables. Class 554. — Screw propellers, wheels for the propulsion of vessels, and other motors. Class 555. — Implements and apparatus used in connection with motors, steam gauges, manometers, etc. Anti-friction metals. HYDRAULIC AND PNEUMATIC APPARATUS, PUMPING, HOIS1|NG, AND LIFTING. Class 560. — Pumps and apparatus for lifting and moving liquids. Class 561. — Pumps and apparatus for moving and compressing air or gas. Class 562. — Pumps and blowing engines, blowers and ventilating apparatus. Class 563.— ^Hydraulic jacks, presses, elevators, lifts, meters, cranes. Class 564. — Fire engines, hand, steam, or chemical, and fire extinguishing appa- ratus, hose, ladders, and fire-escapes, etc. Class 565. — Beerengines,soda-watermachines,bottlingapparatus,corkingmachines. Class 566. — Stop valves, cocks, pipes, etc. Class 567. — Diving apparatus and machinery. Class 568. — Ice machines. RAILWAY PLANT, ROLLING STOCK, AND APPARATUS, Class 57©. — Locomotives, models, drawings, plans, etc. Class 571. — Carriages, wagons, trucks, cars, etc. Scales. CLASSIFICATION. I5 Class 572. — Brakes, buffers, couplings, and snow-plows. Class 573. — Wheels, tires, axles, bearings, springs, etc. Class 574. — Permanent ways, ties, chairs, switches, etc. Class 575. — Station arrangements, signals, water-cranes, turn-tables. Class 576. — Miscellaneous locomotive attachments. Class 577. — Street railways and cars. MACHINES USED IN PREPARING AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS. Class 580. — Flour mills. Class 581. — Sugar refining machines. Class 582. — Confectioners' machinery. Class 583. — Oil-making machinery. Class 584. — Tobacco manufacturing machines. Class 585. — Mills for spices, coffee, etc. Class 586. — Machines for preparing fancy goods. Class 587. — Machines for preparing malt and spirituous liquors. AERIAL, PNEUMATIC, AND WATER TRANSPORTATION. Class 590. — Suspended cable railways. Class 591. — Transporting cables. Class 592. — Balloons, flying machines, etc. Class 593. — Pneumatic railways, pneumatic dispatch. Class 594. — Boats and sailing vessels. Sailing vessels used in commerce. Sailing vessels used in war. Yachts and pleasure boats. Rowing boats of all kinds. Life boats and salvage apparatus, with life rafts, belts, etc. Submarine armor, diving bells, etc. Ice boats. Models and drawings. Class 595. — Steamships, steamboats, and all vessels propelled by steam. Class 596. — Vessels for carrying telegraph cables and railway trains, also coal barges, water boats, and dredging machines, screw and floating docks, and for other special purposes. Class 597. — Steam capstans, windlass, deck-winches, and steering apparatus, fans. MACHINERY AND APPARATUS ESPECIALLY ADAPTED TO THE REQUIREMENTS OF THE EXHIBITION. Boilers, engines, cranes, pumps, etc. EST'.^S.JBIjISHEnD, 1.Q21. MORRIS, TASKER & CO., Limited, PASCAL IRON WORKS, PHILADELPHIA. ILAWill 1101 OOlPAIf, 209 South Third Street, Philadelphia. OFFICES: 15 Gold Street, New York. 36 Oliver Street, Boston. MANUFACTURERS OF Plain, Galvanized, and Rubber Coated, Up^welded Charcoal Iroa Boiler Tubos, Oil Well Tubing and Casing, Gas and Steam Fittings Brass Valves and Cocks, Gas and Steam Fitters' Tools, Cast - Iron Gas and Water Pipe, Street Lamp Posts and Lan- terns, Improved Coal Gas Appara- tus, Improved Sugar Machinery, etc. WE WOULD CALL SPE- CIAL ATTENTION TO OUE PATENT VULCANISED EUBBEB-COATED TUBE. BOILER TUBE TUBE To guard against misrepresentations and insure buyers of TUBE and BOILER TUBE their obtaining the standard article, we stamp each length of our manufacture with Registered Trade Mark, as shown above, and would call especial attention to our ^veights, as we still ADHERE TO THICKNESS ADOPTED BY US FORTY YEARS AGO ISSUES POLICIES OF INSURANCE, AFTER A CAREFUL INSPECTION of the BOILERS, Covering all Loss or Damage to BOILERS, BUILDINGS AND MACHINERY, ARISING FROM I'l'MAM Mom^mm Exipe^o^ioh^. J. M. ALLEN, Pres. W. B. FRANKLIN, Vice-Pres. J. B. PIERCE, Sec'y. C. B. KEOGH & CO.. MANUFACTURERS OF DOORS, Sashes, ^Unds, J^oul dings, CUT GLASS, ETC., " 254 and 256 Canal Street, Our Illustrated Catalogue will be sent to any one on receipt of ten cents for postage. UNITED STATES. Mining, Metallurgical, Chemical Machines, etc. Machines, Tools, and Apparatus of Mining, Metallurgy, Chemistry, and the Extractive Arts. 1 Waring Rock Drill Co., New York, N. Y. — Mining, quarrying, and tunnel- ling drills. A 54. 500 2 Pennsylvania Diamond Drill Co,, Pottsville, Pa. — Prospecting drill, quarry- drill, cores. A 55. 500 3 Gardiner Drill Co., New York, N. Y. — Rock drilling machines and appliances for operating in mines and quarries. A 55- 500 4 Weaver, W., Phoenixville, Pa.— Rock drills. A 55. 500 6 IngersoU Rock Drill Co., New York, N. Y. — Steam or compressed air rock drilling machine. A 60. 500 6 Bolles, T. N., Baltimore, Md.— Ma- chinery Tor boring artesian wells, in oper- ation. {Outside of building.) 501 7 Bolles, Jesse N., Baltimore, Md.— Boring machinery for artesian wells. A 56. 501 8 Melvin & McMorris, Philadelphia, Pa. — Artesian well, drilling and pumping. ( Outside 0/ building. ) 501 9 Peirce, Charles D., Peru, Ills.— Well excavator and boring machine. {Outside of buildiiig. ) 501 10 Niblock, Zimmerman, & Alexander, Brazil, Ind. — Compressed air coal-cutting machine. A 58. 502 11 Hunt, Chas. W., New York, N. Y.— Machinery for unloading vessels and storing cargoes. A 56. 503 12 Sternbergh, James Hervey, Reading, Pa.— Surface emery-grinding machine. B 37- 505 13 Blake Crusher Co., New Haven, Conn. — Machine for crushing ores, stones, etc. A 63. 505 14 Martin, J. C, Portage, Pa.— Iron ore washing and separating machine. A ■ 63. 505 15 Kreider, Campbell, & Co., Philadel- phia, Pa. E 50. a Mineral mill. 505 b Paint mills, paint mixer. 508 16 Coxe Bros.&Co.,Jeddo, Pa.— Work- ing model of coal breaker. A 63. 505 17 Baugh & Sons, Philadelphia, Pa.— Mills for crushing and grinding minerals, bones, etc. A 61. 505 18 Cazin, F. M. F., Denver, Col.— Coal jig model, for separating coal from slate. A 62. 505 19 Poole & Hunt, Baltimore, Md.— Fertilizer and paint mixer. C 79, 505 20 Bradford, H., Philadelphia, Pa.— Coal and ore separator. {Annex.) 505 21 Albright & Stroh, Mauch Chunk, Pa. — Coal jig for separating slate from coal, etc. B 19. 505 22 Ball, Edwin P., Chicopee, Mass.— Steam stamping machine for crushing ores and minerals. {A^inex.) 505 23 Bowron, William M., Philadelphia, Pa. — Waste house, fire grates, blast fur- nace, hot blast stoves. A 57. 506 24 Koenigsberg, J., Lock Haven, Pa. — Model of coke oven and discharging ma- chine. A 57. 506 25 W^einer, P. L., Lebanon, Pa.— Charg- ing apparatus for blast furnaces, blast fur- nace, fixtures and apparatus. B 69. 506 26 Edgemoor Iron Co., Wilmington, Del. — Rotary puddler, and specimens of iron manufactured therein. C 22. 506 27 Industrial Paint, Varnish, and Filler Works, Philadelphia, Pa.— Paints and varnishes, scraper filling, Belgian var- nish filler, American paint filling, Roman filler, iron priming and finishing paint, lu- bricating paste, wood filling, and French washing blue. A 67. 508 28 Bryan & Snyder, Philadelphia, Pa.— Manufacture of silver-plated ware. A 66. 508 29 Zindgraf & Hohenadel, Philadelphia, Pa. — Machine for grinding and mixing paint. A ^6. 508 30 Fichtenberg, Werner, New York, N. Y. — Insect powder, exterminating pow- ders and papers, powder bellows, bird lime. A 66. 508 31 Reeves, John W., Philadelphia, Pa. — Soap cutting machine. A 67. 508 32 King, Wm. H., Philadelphia, Pa.— Soap press. A 66. 508 33 Hagner Drug Milling Co., Philadel- phia, Pa.— Double run flaxseed chasing mills. A 64. 508 34 McCIintock,J. R., Philadelphia, Pa. — Concrete pavements and paints from fluid asphaltum. A 65. 508 35 Carr, Calvin, & Co., Cleveland, Ohio. —Galvanized iron circular cornice ma- chine. A 67. 508 i8 MACHINERY. Chemical and Gas Machines, "Wood-working Machines. 36 "Wallace & Sons, Ansonia, Conn. — Magneto-electric machines. A 67. 508 37 "Wyman, L. A., Boston, Mass. — Ink and paint mill. A 66. 508 38 Goodwin, Wm. W., & Co., Philadel- phia, Pa. — Gas meters, photometers, pres- sure registers, etc. A 80. 509 39 Morris, Tasker, & Co., Philadelphia, Pa. — Gas-works machinery. A 27-70. 509 40 Harris, Griffin, & Co., Philadelphia, Pa. — Gas meters, registers, gauges, photo- meters, provers, pumps, exhaust gover- nors. A 78. 509 41 Mervine, Samuel P., jr., Philadel- phia, Pa. — Gas regulator. A 73. 509 42 Rex & Bockius, Philadelphia, Pa.— Illuminating gas generator. C 69. 509 43 Excelsior Gas Machine Co., South Norwalk, Conn. — Gas machines. A 75- 509 44 Improved Steiner Gas Machine Co., Philadelphia,Pa. — Portable gas machines. A 75- 509 45 Walworth Manufacturing Co., Bos- ton, Mass. — Gas machines. A 76 ; E 75 ; B 41. 509 46 Imperial Manufacturing Co., New York, N. Y. — Gas machines. A 73. 509 47 Tiffany, J. C, Boston, Mass.— Oil gas generator, dry gasometer, process for removing naphthaline in gas conduits, pla- tinum appliance for combustion of coal in furnaces. {^Outside of buildiiig.) 509 48 "Vasquez, Chas. L., Philadelphia, Pa. — Automatic gas machine. A 73. 509 49 Starr, Jesse W., & Son, Camden, N. J. — Gas works, pipe. {Outside 0/ build- ing.) 509 60 Novelty Gas Machine Co., Balti- more, Md. — Carburetting gas machine. A 73. 509 61 Gruber, John P., Jersey City, N. J.— Gas works. A 52. 509 62 American Carburetter Co., Philadel- phia, Pa. Carburetter for coal gas. A 68. 509 53 American Meter Co., Philadelphia, Pa. — Meters, registers, governor, gauges, photometers for measuring and testing gas. A 69. 509 54 Burr,William H., Philadelphia, Pa.— Apparatus for making hydro-carbon gas. A 68. 509 56 Excelsior Gas Machine Co., South Norwalk, Conn. — Retort gas machine. A 75- 509 66 Daschbach, E. J., Pittsburg, Pa.— Gas machine with automatic carburetter. A 72. 509 67 Ramsey, Robert H., Pottsville, Pa.— Bituminous coal gas machine. A 72. 509 Machines and Tools for "Working Metal, Wood, and Stone. 68 Riehle Bros., Philadelphia, Pa.— Mortising machines. E 54. 510 89 Douglass Manufacturing Co., Sey- mour, Conn.— Mechanics' edge tools and boring implements. A 43. 510 60 Lane & Bodley, Cincinnati, Ohio.— Stroke power mortiscrs. A 50. 510 61 Norris, W. R., Fort Ann, N. Y.— Diagonal planing and polishing machine. B 60. 510 62 Eureka Manufacturing Co., Boston, Mass. — Lathe, scroll saw, scroll saw at- tachment. C 64. 510 63 Havens, W. H., Paterson, N. J.— Iron circular saw tables. B 56. 510 64 Trump Brothers, Wilmington, Del. — Foot power scroll saws. B 57. 510 65 Burk, ^Vm. B., & Co., Philadelphia, Pa. — Cork cutting machines, cork taper- ing machine. B 60. 510 66 Buss, Charles, & Sons, Marlboro, N. H. — Rotary bed, paneling, planers, band saw, lathes, slotter, slitter, cutting up ma- chines. B 49. 510 67 First & Pryibil, New York, N. Y.— Re-slitting band saw, carving machine, saws, planers, etc., for wood working. B 43- 510 68 Disston, Henry, & Sons, Philadel- phia, Pa. — Saws and saw tools, trowels, carpenters' tools, files, knives, butt hinges, sheet steel. B 41-46. 510 69 Walker Bros., Minneapolis, Minn.— Panel raiser, scroll sawing machines with even tension and fan blower, and even ten- sion spring. B 53. 510 70 Mellor & Orum, Philadelphia, Pa.— Moulding machines, paneling and con- cave moulding cutters, jig saw, band saw. B 64. 510 71 Crossley, Harry A., Cleveland, Ohio. — Stair jointer. B 67. 510 72 Silver & Deming Manufacturing Company, Salem, Ohio. — Hub boxing machines, adjustable hollow auger, spoke tenoning machines. F 54. 510 73 Graham, J. S., & Co., Rochester, N. Y. — Planing, tongueing and grooving ma- chines, circular re-sawing machine, mould- ing machine, matching heads, and cutters. B 44. 510 74 Moseley, Jerome S., Syracuse, N. Y. — Scroll saw machine, boring machine. B 63. 510 75 Griffiths, John W., New York, N. Y. — Wood bending machines. B 74 attd E 5- 510 76 Battle Creek Machinery Company, Battle Creek, Mich. — Reverse motion pan- eling, variety moulding, and dove-tailing machine, moulders' solid steel cutters. B 55- 510 77 Lane Manufacturing Co., Montpe- lier, Vt. — Saw mills, frames and attach- ments, bed-planing machines, matching and jointing machines. A 35-37. 510 78 Marston, J.M., Boston, Mass.— Com- bined circiilar sawing, boring and mitering machines. E 77. 510 79 Chase Turbine Manufacturing Co., Orange, Mass. {Saiv mill amiex.) a Machine for sawing staves, spool stock, bo.\ boards, etc. 510 /' Lcverset and circular saw mill. 511 80 Beach, Henry Lloyd, Montrose, Pa. — Scroll-sawing machines. A 29. 510 81 Fay, J. A., & Co., Cincinnati, Ohio.— Patent wood-cutting machinery. B 62. 510 UNITED STATES. 19 Wood and Metal-working Machines. 82 Clark Thread Co., Newark, N. J.— Spool-turning machine. C 33, and A 34- 510 83 Holmes, E.,&B., Buffalo, N.Y.— Ma- chines for making kegs, barrels, staves, andshooks. B 50-52. 510 84 Bush& Smith, West New Brighton, N. Y. — Wood - working machinery. B 77- 510 85 S. A. ^Voods Machine Co., Boston, Mass. — Planing, matching, moulding, sur- facing, and other wood-working machin- ery. B 54. 510 86 Lyman, A. E., & Wife, Brooklyn, N. Y. — Saw-gummer. B 57. 510 87 Buckeye Engine Co., Salem, Ohio. — Automatic shingle machine. B 70. 510 88 Richards, Loudon, & Kelly, Phila- delphia, Pa. — Wood-cutting machinery. A 44-46 ; and anriex. 510 89 Burt, C. S., & S., Dunleith, 111.— Ma- chines for sawing shingles, barrel-heads, etc. B 54. 510 90 Davis, Jno. G., & Son, Philadelphia, Pa. — Spoke-polishing machine. B 57. 510. 91 Warren, John, Detroit, Mich.— Pan- eling machine. B 78. 510 92 Bentel, Margedant, & Co., Hamilton, Ohio. — Wood-working, planing, boring, shaping, jointing, and sawing machines. B 51-53- 510 93 Ross, E. W., & Co., Fulton, N. Y.— Iron framed foot jointer for barrel staves. F 64, and outside. 510 94 Seymour & Whittock,- Newark, N. J. — Sash dove - tailing, miter, wiring, borer, mortising machines, and sewing machine motors. A 39. 510 95 Smith, H. B., Smithville, N. J.— Iron framed wood -working machinery, with improvements. B 47. 510 96 Baggs,J. T., Bridgeport,Ohio.— Saw- ing and grooving machine. B 60. 510 97 Hart, Philo Ward, Camden, N. Y.— Circular gang lath mill. A 28. 510 98 Armstrong, Bro., & Co., Pittsburg, Pa. — Cork cutter and tapering machinery. A 5 and pump atmex. 510 99 Greenlee, Bro., & Co., Chicago, Ills, — Sash, bftnd, and door clamping ma- chines, etc. A 30. 510 100 Skidmore, A. F., & Geo. C, Grand Rapids, Mich. — Barrel hoop machines and coilers. A 49. 510 101 Houston, Smith, & Co., Montgom- ery, Pa. — Outside bearing moulder, door tenoner, door mortiser. A 31. 510 102 Huntington Machine Works, New- ark, N. J.— Planing and moulding ma- chines, sand-papering machine, segment re-saw machine. A 38. 510 103 Mussot, A.,'Cincinnati,Ohio,— Gen- eral wood-working machinery. A 29. 510 104 Greenwich MachineWorks, Green- wich, N. Y. — Weavers' wood-working machines, driven by hand, foot, or power. A 30. 510 105 Knapp Dove-Tailing Machine Com- pany, Northampton, Mass. — Machines for cabinet dove-tailing. A 35. 510 106 Combined Power Company, New York, N. Y.— Geared machinery for all powers. A 34. 510 107 Colloday, Jos. O., & Bro., Philadel- phia, Pa. — ^Jointing machine, band saw machine, etc. B 56. 510 108 Gleason, John, Philadelphia, Pa.— Spoke and handle turning lathe, etc. B 64. 510 109 Babbitt, F. S., Taunton, Mass.— Combination foot lathe. A 48. 510 110 Hov/ard Manufacturing Company, Belfast, Maine. — Mitering machines. A 28. 510 111 Earl, Benj. A., Philadelphia, Pa.— Wood-oiling machine. D 48. 510 112 Whitney, Baxter D.,Winchendon, Mass. — Wood-working machines. D 53- 510 113 Benson, A. M., Cleveland, Ohio,— Stave machinery dresser and jointer. A 29. 510 114 Goulding, Johnston, & Co., Louis- ville, Ky. — Hoop and splint machine. B 66. 510 115 Hart, Roswell, Rochester, N. Y.— Machines for making half-round hoops for barrels, etc. B 46. 510 116 Pope Manufacturing Co., Boston, Mass. — Lathe scroll saw. C 64. 510 117 Buck, Martin, Lebanon, N. H.— Single, double, and triple tenoning ma- chines, blind mortising and boring ma- chine, slat planer, wedge and pin ma- chine, band saws, etc. B 61. 510 118 Smith, H. B., Smithville, N. J.— Wood- working machines. B 47. 510 119 Lane&Bodley, Cincinnati, Ohio. — ■ Portable circular saw mill. {Sawinill.) 511 120 Eureka Bark Mill Co., Lancaster, Pa.— Bark mills. A 28. 511 121 Harbert & Raymond, Philadelphia, Pa. — Portable saw mill. {Saiju mill.) 511 122 Ross, E. W., & Co., Fulton, N.Y.— Automatic circular saw mill, F 64, and outside. 511 123 Flint, C. M., Fitchburg, Mass.— Saw mill. B 13. {Saia mill.) 511 124 Noyes, Frank G., Clinton, Iowa.— Gang edger with four circular saws. B 12. i^Saiv mill.) 511 125 Duncannon Iron Co., Philadelphia, Pa. — Nail-cutting machines. B 26. 518 1 26 Pennsylvania Tack W^orks, Norris- town. Pa. — Tack machines and their pro- ducts. B 26. 512 127 Garrison, A., & Co., Pittsburg, Pa. — Chilled rolls for rolling metals. B 27. 512 128 Middleton, John W., Philadelphia. Pa. — Cast and wrought iron, and steel ready for the planer. C 77. 513 129 Flagg, Stanley G., & Co., Philadel- phia, Pa. — Malleable, gray iron, and steel castings. A 41. 513 130 Midvale Steel Works, Philadel- phia, Pa. — Bar steel, steel forgings and castings. C 23. . 513 131 Dick, C. J. A., Philadelphia, Pa.— Phosphor bronze ingots, axle bearings, castings, bells, wire, bolts, springs, etc. (Annex.) 513 132 Moore & Richie, Philadelphia, Pa. — Machine for casting medals, tags, cards, and emblems. (Annex.) 513 20 MACHINERY. Metal-working Machines. 133 Reed, S. G., Boston, Mass.— Loco- motive fire heater, carriage fire heater, portable gas attachment for Hghting streets. E 69. 513 134 Malleable Iron Fittings Company, Brawford, Conn.— Steam and gas pipe, and castings. A 4. 513 136 Lawrence, Frank, Philadelphia, Pa. — Cupola and trier. {In building of C. 2\oble &r Co.) 513 136 Keystone Portable Forge Co., Phil- adelphia, Pa. — Portable forges and blow- ers, pressure and exhaust blowers. {An- nex.) 514 137 Carnell,F.L.,&D.R., Philadelphia, Pa. — Steam hammers. (Annex.) 514 138 Forsaith, S. C, & Co., Manchester, N. H. — Abbe bolt forging machine, spring hammers. E 39, and atmex . 514 139 Ferris & Miles, Philadelphia, Pa.— Steam hammers. B 30 - 32, and an- nex. 514 140 Merrill, Chas., & Sons, New York, N. Y. — Drop hammer, parallel vises, differential blocks. C 4, a}id an- nex. 514 141 Brownlee, A. B., & Co., Youngs- town, Ohio.— Wrought-iron tuyere for fur- nace blast. {Annex.) 514 142 Metz, George "W., & Sons, Philadel- phia, Pa. — Bellows. {Annex.) 514 143 Bayliss, John, New York, N. Y.— Hot blast water tuj'cre and forge, black- smiths' bellows, portable forge and bel- lows. {Annex.) 514 144 Bradley Manufacturing Co., Syra- cuse, N. Y. — Cushioned helve hammers. {Annex.) 5^4 146 Tubular Barrow & Truck Manufac- turing Co., New York, N.Y. — Self-acting steam hammer. {Annex.) 514 146 Empire Portable Forge Co., Troy, N. Y. — Portable fan-blowing forges. {An- nex.) 514 147 Bullock, T. H., &Co., Cleveland, Ohio. — Blacksmiths', moulders', hand, and coopers' bellows. (Annex.) 514 148 Hull & Belden Co., Danbury, f jnn. — Power forging hammer, samples of drop forgings. C 72. 514 149 Howard, George C, Philadelphia, Pa.— Iron grindstone box, hacker, drill- press, perforator. B 31. 5^5 160 Rowe, George A., Philadelphia, Pa.— Lathe for engraving precious stones, glass, medals, etc. B 34. 515 161 Mitchell, J. E., Philadelphia, Pa.— Grindstones and fixtures, oilstones, hones. B 28. 515 162 Sternbergh, J. H., Reading, Pa.— Surface-grinding machine, bolts, nuts, washers, rivets, wood screws, . etc. B 37. 515 153 American Twist Drill Co., 'Woon- sockct, R. I. — Automatic knife-grinders, emery wheels and machinery, (yhi- nex.) 51s 164 Cooper, Jones, &Cadbury, Philadel- phia, I'a.— Lathes. B 19. 51S 166 Wattis, Edward, jr., Philadelphia, Pa.— Patent pocket flasks, with metallic collars secured without cement. B 34- 5x5 156 Stevens, W. X., East Brookfield, Mass. — Centre cutting shears for iron. B 34- 515 157 Ferris & Miles, Philadelphia, Pa.— Planing, shaping, slotting, drilling, cut- off, turning, boring, punching, and shear- ing machines, 'h -if.-ii, and an7iex. 515 168 Brown & Sharpe Manufacturing Co., Providence, R. I. — Machinery and tools. B 38. 5115 169 Lobdell Car Wheel Co., Wilming- ton, Del. — Solid die rivet machine. £ 65- 515 160 American Saw Co., Trenton, N.J.—- B33. a Movable tooth circular, perforated, and solid saws. 510 b Eccentric-geared power punching and shearing machines. 515 161 Cornell University Machine Shop, Ithaca, N. Y. — Foot lathe, magneto-elec- trical machine, measuring machine, tools, and gauges. B 68. ■ 515 162 Chase Manufacturing Co., New York, N. Y.— Portable pipe and bolt cutting and threading machine. B 28. 515 163 Smith, Oberlin, & Bro., Bridgeton, N. J. — Presses for tinware, pipe fitters' stocks and dies, drills, etc. C 27. 515 164 Lovegrove & Co., Philadelphia, Pa. — Pipe threading and cutting machine. B 75, a~nd boiler house. 515 165 Thorne, De Haven, & Co., Philadel- phia, Pa. — Drilling machines. B 30- ■ 515 166 George & Du Laney, New York, N. Y. — Screw machinery. C 55, atid B 29. 515 167 Merriman, A. H., "West Meriden, Conn. — Povv'cr punching press. B 28. 515 168 Jones, Lanson, & Co., Windsor, Vt. —Engine lathes, screw machines, gang drills, etc. B 36. 515 169 Hodgman, A. D., New York, N. Y. — Sheet-metal and pasteboard-cutting ma- chine. B 29. 515 170 Sellers, William, & Co., Philadel- phia, Pa. — C 18, and annex. «;.■ Steam hammers. 514 b. Machine tools, punching, and shearing machines. 5^5 171 W^ashburn Machine Shop, Worces- ter, Mass. — Engine lathes with steel bear- ings, c 38. 515 172 Spiral Elliptic Spring Works, Cin- cinnati, Ohio.— Machinery formakingup- holsteiing springs. E 70. 551 173 Worcester, E.J. ,& Co., Worcester, Mass. — Vertical drills for metals, black- smiths' lathe. C 32. 515 174 Schon, Mathias, Englishtown, N. J.'— Tire upsetting machine. (An- nrx.) 5^5 176 Nichols, Pickering, & Co., Phila- delphia, Pa.— Portable punches for punch- ing spike holes in rails. E 71. 515 176 Prentice & Co., W^orcester, Mass. —Lathes, slide rests, drills. C 31. 5^5 177 Van Hagen,C.,& Co., Philadelphia, Pa.— Rotary shapers, iron planers, drill sharpeners, drills, and boring tools. C 30. 515 The Acme Patent Pipe Cutter. MANUFACTURED ENTIRELY OF SOLID CAST STEEL. Is adapted to widely varying classes of work, and will be found to operate equally well on Wrought Iron Gas and Steam Pipes, Boiler Tubes, Oil-Well Tubes, Round Iron, Bolts, Shaft- ing, Brass and Cop- per Pipes, etc. It is as claimed an actual cutter, and does not depend on force of pressure to indent the pipe until it can be broken off ; but cuts out a regular chip precisely similar to the action of a lathe tool, leaving the end of pipe per- fectly square and true, entirely devoid of any burring inside or outside, and ready for the die without being touched with a file. The knives are of such simple construction that any blacksmith can replace them. This will often be found an advantage by mechanics working at a dis- tance from their shops. The knife may be ground on any ordinary grindstone,, and so be kept con- stantly in good order. For Descriffive Price Lists, address PANCOAST & MAULE, PHILADELPHIA, PA., U. S. A. THE GREATEST DISCOVERY OF THE AGE IS Celebrated Venetian Liniment TWENTY-NINE YEARS BEFORE THE PUBLIC. Warranted to cure Colic, Diarrhoea, Spasms, and Vomiting, taken internally, and. Croup, Chronic Rheumatism, Cuts, Bruises, Insect Stings, Sore Throats, Toothache, Old Sores» and Pains in the Back, Chest, and Limbs, externally. IT HAS NEVER FAILED, NOR HAS ONE BOTTLE BEEN RETURNED, ALTHOUGH MILLIONS ARE SOLD ANNUALLY. No oni once using it is eve?' ■withoiit it. Has for years been offered for any certificate which he has published in the news- papers or on his circulars proving false ! ! No one should go to sea without it. It cures sea-sickness; and a few drops put in a tumbler of water entirely corrects the impurities, and makes it invaluable on land as on the sea. Thousands of certificates can be seen at the Depot, 10 PARK PLACE, NEW YORK. ^^* Sold by all Druggists, JPrice, 50 Cents and One JDollar, UNITED STATES. 21 Metal and Stone-working Machines. 178 Miller's Falls Co., Miller's Falls, Mass. — A 5. a Scroll saw. S" b Iron cutter, drilling machines. 515 c Vises. 519 179 Putnam Machine Co., Fitchburg, Mass. — Steam-engine, railroad, and ma- chinists' tools. C 28. 515 180 Kreider, Campbell, & Co., Philadel- phia, Pa. E 50. a Engine lathe. 515 b Glassware grinding machine. 516 181 Springfield Elbow Co., Springfield, Ohio. — Sectional pipe elbows. B 35- 515 182 Coe, C. W., Fenton, Mich.— Hand- power drill press. B 29. 515 183 E. Horton & Son Co., Windsor Locks, Conn. — Lathe and car-wheel chucks. B 29. 515 184 Oneida Steam-Engine & Foundry Co., Oneida, N. Y.— Drill chucks. B 29. 515 185 Whiton, David E., West Stafford, Conn. — Gear-cutting machines, machines for centering iron, lathe chucks, drill chucks, etc. C 31. 515 186 Wicaco Screw and Machine W^orks, Philadelphia, Pa. — Special machine screws, studs, rolls, punches, dies, drills, taps, reamers, mills, etc. B 37. 515 187 Bliss & Williams, Brooklyn, N. Y, — Presses for making tinware and articles of sheet metals. C 30. 515 188 Chase, Pliny E., Newark, N. J.— Back-geared, screw-cutting, conical-bear- ing foot lathes, slide rests, and fittings. B 36. 515 189 Northampton Emery-Wheel Co., Leeds, Mass. — Solid emery wheels, and machinery for showing uses. {An- nex.) 515 190 Prouty, A. B., W^orcester, Mass.— Chucks and jaws for iron planers. C 32. 515 191 Racine Hardware Manufacturing Co., Racine, Wis. — Jewelers' and dentists' polishing and turning lathes, power wheels, engraving blocks, and other tools. C41. 515 192 Newbold, Richard S., & Son, Nor- ristown. Pa. — Rotary shear for sheet and plate iron. B 33. 515 193 Watson, James, Philadelphia, Pa. — Non-changeable gap lathe. C 31. 515 194 Mitchell, J. H., Philadelphia, Pa.— Grindstone bo.\es. B 80. 515 195 Wharton, Wm., jr., Philadelphia, Pa. — Rail-bending machine. D 72. 515 196 Seymour, Frederick J., W^olcott- ville, Conn. — Machinery for spinning ar- ticles of hollow-ware from sheet metal. C 26. 515 197 Kennedy, DeLancy, New York, N. Y. — Shearing, punching, griping, and pressing tools and machinery ; spiral punch and die. B 37. 515 198 Cummings, Geo. L., New York, N. Y. — Grindstone frames. B 34. 515 199 Flather & Co., Nashua, N. H.— Engine lathes, tapping machine. B 34. ' 515 200 Dariot, Constant, Philadelphia, Pa. — Foot lathe, with slide rest, etc. C 34- 515 201 Celluloid Emery Wheel Co., New- ark, N. J. — Celluloid emery and corun- dum wheels. {Annex.) 515 202 Teal, C. A., & W. L., Philadelphia, Pa. — Boiler rolls, punching and shearing machines, hair-picking machine. C 25- S15 203 Scofield, Charles, Vineland, N. J.— Machine for straightening shafting in po- sition. C 34. 515 204 Cox & Sons, Bridgeton, N. J[.— Steam and gas-fitters' tools, supplies, etc. C 32. 515 205 Hamlin, G. A., Philadelphia, Pa.— Machinery for refitting valves. C 34. 515 206 Lehigh Valley Emery Wheel Co., Weissport, Pa. — Emery wheels and fix- tures. {Annex.) 515 207 Fitchburg Machine Co., Fitchburg, Mass. — Lathes and Drills. C 38. 515 208 Ames Manufacturing Co., Chico- pee, Mass. — Engine lathes, planer, drills, edging machine, die-sinking machine. C 38 to 40. 515 209 Gray, J. Hammond, Philadelphia, Pa. — Screw machinery, for turning and threading screws, etc. B 27. 515 210 Hilles & Jones, Wilmington, Del.— Radial drills and slotting machine. B 37- 515 211 Hardy Machine Co., Biddeford, Maine. — Emery wheel card-grinders, cloth-shear, and planer knife grinders. B 35- 515 212 Stacy Stone Dressing Machine Co., New York, N. Y. — Stone-dressing ma- chine. {Annex.) 516 213 Rogers, William A., Cambridge, Mass. — Automatic machine for grinding surfaces on glass, etc. C 42. 516 214 Branch, Crookes, & Co., St. Louis, Mo. — Diamond saws and mills for cutting stone. {Saiij vtilC.) 516 215 Steam Stone Cutter Co., Rutland, Vt. — Stone channeling or quarrying ma- chines, block of machine-cut marble. {An- nex.) 516 216 Emerson Stone Saw Co., Pitts- burg, Pa. — Diamond circular stone saw. {Annex.) 516 217 Batlev, John, & Co., Philadelphia, Pa. — Shaping machine, for moulding, paneling, or carving on marble, etc. (An- nex.) 516 218 Castle, Wm. W., Belfast, Maine.— Stone-polishing machines, steel quarry square, machine for centering stone columns, bush hammers. {An- nex.) 516 219 Ryan, Jas. M., Cincinnati, Ohio.— Silver-plated lathe, show cases, and cut glass. D 38. 516 220 Ross, Thos., Rutland, Vt.— Stone- sawing machine. {Annex.) 516 221 Young, Hugh, New York, N. Y.— Reciprocating stone-sawing machines. {Saw jnill.) 516 222 Union Stone Co., Boston, Mass.— Emery wheels and machinery for grinding and polishing iron and steel. B 4, and atmex. 515 22 MACHINERY. Brick and Glass Machines, Machinists' Tools. 223 Carnell, F. L., & D. R., Philadel- phia, Pa. — Fire and pressed brick ma- chines, model of brick machine. {An- nex.) 517 224 Newkumet, Adam, Philadelphia, Pa.— Crucible and pottery ware machines, drying apparatus for glass-house pots, re- torts, etc. 517 225 Miller, Samuel P., & Son, Philadel- phia, Pa. — Hand brick press, model of clay-tempering machine, brickmakers' tools. iyAnnex?) 517 226 Carnell, Geo., Philadelphia, Pa.— Brick press and pug mill. {An- nex.) 517 227 Morand, Augustus, Philadelphia, Pa. — Brick-making machine. (^ «- nex.) 517 228 Garretson, I. H., Keokuk, Iowa.— Brick-moulding machine, ring fence. (An- nex.) 517 229 Excelsior Brick & Stone Co., Phila- delphia, Pa. — Model of brick machine, samples of brick and stone. {An- nex.) 517 230 McLean & Bennor Brick Machine Co., Philadelphia, Pa. — Impact brick ma- chine, making brick with a blow. {An- nex.) , 517 231 Chambers, Bro., & Co., Philadel- phia, Pa. — Archimedian brick machine. D23. 517 232 Hotchkiss, James, Springfield, Ohio. — Brick machine. ( Outside of build- ing.) 517 233 Gregg, Isaac, jr., & Co., Philadel- phia, Pa. — Steam brick machine, one- faced front brick. {Amiex.) 517 234 Hazlehurst, Samuel, St. Louis, Mo. — Hand brick-moulds. {An- nex.) 517 235 Turner, Parks, & Co., Cuyahoga Falls, N. Y. — Balance valve, clay mill. E 58, and outside, 7iear antiex. 517 236 Gregg, Wm. L., Philadelphia, Pa. — Triple pressure brick machines, ceramic gas-kiln. (Annex.) 517 237 Great American Brick Machine Co., Croton, N. Y. — Brick machine and trucks. (Annex.) 517 238 Sharts, Theodore, New York, N.Y. — Brick-kiln arch irons. D io-8o, and a?inex. 517 239 "Williams, S., & Son, Philadelphia, Pa. — Brick makers' implements. (An- nex.) 517 240 Stockwell, J. W., Portland, Me.— Cement pipe machinery, concrete mixing, sewer pipe tamper, moulds for drain pipe, samples of work. (Annex.) 517 241 Martin, Henry, Lancaster, Pa. — Self-acting brick machine. {An- nex.) 517 242 Lafler, J. A., Albion, New York. — Brick-niakini; machine in operation, brick mould, bricks, and model of brick machine. (Annex.) 517 243 Hamilton, S. M., Baltimore, Md.— Perpetual brick kiln, f.-lnnex.) 517 244 Mathieu, Charles, Colosse, N. Y.— Glass-blowing stcani-cnginc. E 74. 518 245 Burgess, Warren S., Norristown, Pa. — Blow pipe, animal-clipping machine. E 74- 518 246 Holzer, William, Philadelphia, Pa. — Process of manufacture of druggists', chemists', perfumers', philosophical and fancy glassware. B 32. 518 247 Brooke, Homer, New York, N. Y. — Glass manufacturers' moulds and presses. E 75. 518 248 Chase, B. F., E. Stroudsburg, Pa. — Glass-blowing machines. E 74. 518 249 Steele Brothers, Philadelphia, Pa. — Glass engraver at work. E 75. 518 250 McCaffrey & Bro., Philadelphia, Pa. — Hand-cut files and rasps. A 41. 519 261 Krumbhaar, Alexander, Philadel- phia, Pa. — Hand-cut files and rasps. A 43- 519 252 Barnett, G., & H., Philadelphia, Pa. — Files and rasps. A 41. 519 253 Flagg, Stanley G., & Co., Philadel- phia, Pa. — Carriage hardware. A 41- 519 254 Hoopes & Townsend, Philadel- phia, Pa. — Bolts, cold-punched nuts, washers, chain links, wood screws, rivets. C 32. 519 255 Stephens Patent Vise Co., New York, N. Y. — Parallel vises, with attach- ments, planer vise, with taper attach- ments. B 6. 519 256 Billings & Spencer Co., Hartford. Conn. — Drop forgings, machinists' small tools. B 5. 519 257 Brainard Milling Machine Co., Bos- ton, Mass.— C 38-40. a Milling machines, screw machine, mill grinding machines. 515 5 Steel bar vises. 519 258 Bedell, Otis T., New York, N. Y.— Screw wrench. B 40. 519 259 Monk, Chas., Brooklyn, N. Y.— Iron moulders' steel-finishing tools. B 40. 519 260 Silver and Deming Manufacturing Co., Salem, Ohio. — Blacksmiths' post and table drills. F 54. 519 261 Morse Twist Drill and Machine Co., New Bedford, Mass. — Drills, ream- ers, chucks, mills, gauges, taps, dies, screw plates, tap wrenches. B 40. 519 262 Plumb, Burdict, & Barnard, Buf- falo, N. Y. — Bolt-forging machines, with forge. (Annex.) 519 263 Clark Brothers & Co., Hillsdale, Conn. — Bolts, rivets, nuts, washers, etc. B 6. 519 264 Parker, Chas., Meriden, Conn. — Vises. B 6. 519 265 Fisher & Norris, Trenton, N. J.— Double screw parallel vises, cast steel faced anvils. B 6, and an?iex. 519 266 Western File Co. (Limited), Beaver Falls, Pa. — Machine-cut files. A 41. 519 Philadelohia. Pa -Floor and door clamps, ratchet a 267 Haase, John A. B 41. rills. 519 P'itchburg, Mass. — Knives and sickles for mowers and reapers, planing machine knives, circular saws. B 7 and %, front pump annex ivest. 519 269 Rutschmann Bros., Philadelphia, Pa.— Self-fcedmg hand drill. B 29. 519 UNITED STATES. 23 Machinists' Tools, Silk, Woolen, Cotton Machines. 270 Beck, J. D., Liberty, Pa.— Non-de- facing vises. B 40. 519 271 Russell, Burdsall, & Ward, Port Chester, N. Y. — Bolts for manufacturers' use. A 40. 519 272 Clark Bros., Philadelphia, Pa.— Ec- centric or cam rivet pipe tongs. B 40. 519 273 Pool, A. Alex., & Co., Newark, N. J. —Steel arbors for machinists and jewelers. D 40. 519 274 Wood, Geo. W., Philadelphia, Pa. — Self-adjusting flooring clamp and lifting jack. A 41. 519 275 Drum, Morris L., Philadelphia, Pa. —Flexible mandrels for bending metal pipe. B 40. 519 276 Eaton, Cole, & Burnham Co., New York, N. Y. — Brass and iron goods for plumbers, tools, vises; cast iron radia- tors. B 6. 519 277 Shaw, Thomas, Philadelphia, Pa. — Lathe tools. D 69. 519 278 Nicholson File Co., Providence, R. I. —Files finished, ground, and forged ; file steel. A 42. 519 279 American File Co., Pawtucket, R. I. — Files, file-testing machine. B 39. 519 280 Hey, Henry T., Philadelphia, Pa. — Measuring gauge. A 41. 519 281 Spiral Tubing Co., Boston, Mass. — Machine for making spiral seam pipe. B 34- 519 282 Hewitt & Follensbee, Washing- ton, D. C. — Machines for filing and set- ting saws. A 29. 515 283 W^ilkinson, A. J., & Co., Boston, Mass. — Foot-power lathe, bench lathes, small-power planer, hand-planer. C 38- 40- 519 284 Wyman, J. Dana, Boston, Mass. — Self-heating soldering iron. B 49. 519 285 Backus, Q. S., Winchendon, Mass. — Bit braces, ratchet braces, tack ham- mers, etc. A 40. 519 286 Johnson, Wm., Lambertville, N. J. —Universal lathe chuck. C 77. 519 Machines and Implements of Spin- ning, Weaving-, Felting-, and Pa- per Making-. 287 Cutter, John D., & Co., New York, N. Y. — Jacquard silk loom in operation ; mechanism for measuring silk while spool- ing it. B 30. 520 288 Knowles& Bro., W^orcester, Mass. -D51. a Looms for silk dress goods, ribbons, webbings, etc. 520 b Looms for plain and fancy woolen goods. 522 289 Bacon, Leonard H., Hartford, Conn. — Needle loom for weaving silk dress goods. D 31. 520 290 Wrigley, John, Paterson, N. J.— Jacquard loom, changeable for power or nand. D 28. 520 291 Danforth Locomotive and Machine Co., Paterson, N. J.— Silk machinery. D 28 and 41. 520 292 Nonotuck Silk Co., Florence, Mass. — Machinery for throwing and finishing organzine, sewing silk, twist, and embroi- dery; machine for printing spools. D 41. 520 293 Holland Manufacturing Co., "Willi- mantic, Conn. — Machmes for winding, measuring, and testing the strength of sewing silk and other threads. D34. 520 294 Mitchell, J. M., Philadelphia, Pa.— Cotton and woolen manufacturers' sup- plies, belting, hose, reeds, machinery, etc. C 51. 521 295 Avery, John G., Worcester, Mass. — Thread, twine, and cord machinery. D 54- 521 296 New York Mills, Oneida Co., N. Y. — Machinery, weaving cotton sheetings. C 46. 521 297 Planet Mills Manufacturing Co., Brooklyn, N. Y. — Canvas-weaving power loom. C 46. 521 298 Butterworth, H. W., & Sons, Phil- adelphia, Pa. — Drying machines for mus- lins, prints, tickings, etc. ; dj'eing ma- chines for cotton warps. D 44 to 48. 521 299 Willimantic Linen Co., Hartford, Conn. — Spool cotton thread-winding and ticketing machines. C 51. 521 300 Clark Thread Co., Newark, N. J.— Self-acting spool-winding machine; show case. C33a«^A34. 521 301 Butcher Temple Co., Hopedale, Mass. — Power loom temples. C 37. 521 302 Kitson Machine Co., Lowell, Mass. -C 34- a Cotton openers and sappers. 521 b Shoddy pickers and rag dusters. 522 c Needle-pointed wood and leather card clothing. 527 303 Prouty, A. B., Worcester, Mass.— Card-setting machine. C 32. 521 304 Carroll, W^illiam.W^orcester, Mass. — Ring-spinning machine. C 50. 521 306 Gibbs Loom Harness and Reed Co., Clinton, Mass. — Loom harness and reeds used for weaving. C 50. 521 306 Rockville Traverse Card Grinding Co., Rockville, Conn. — Traverse grinder for woolen and cotton cards and shears. C 50. 521 307 Poole, J. Morton, & Co., Wilming- ton, Del.— C 60. a Glazing cylinder for finishing cotton goods. 521 b Chilled roll callenders, for paper-makers' use, ground chilled roll. 525 308 Hope & Co., Providence, R. L— Pantograph engraving machine for calico printers' plates. C 41. 521 309 IngersoU & Balston, Greenpoint, N. Y. — Hand-power hay and cotton press. C 55- —- - 521 310 Butler, Brown, & Co., Providence, R. L — Ring travelers and belt hooks, C 34- 521 311 Ross, L. E., Providence, R. L— Spnng shuttle motion for looms, indepen- dent of speed ; loom with motion at- tached. C 36. 521 312 Palmer European Patent Tentering and Finishing Machine Co., Norwich, Conn. — Machinery for stretching, tenter- ing, and drying woven fabrics, laces, etc. C 56. S2I 24 MACHINERY. Woolen, Cotton, Paper, Sewing Machines. 313 Providence Machine Co., Provi- dence, R. 1. — Spinning machinerj^, card and spinning frame built by Samuel Slater in 1796. D 36. 521 314 Hill, James, Providence, R. I.— Tin filling box, tin cotton can. D 35. 521 315 Wood, Thomas, Philadelphia, Pa.— Four-power looms, bobbin-winder, pul- leys and hangers for cotton machinery. C 54- 521 316 Eaton & Ayer, Nashua, N. H.— Bobbins, spools, shuttles, skeivers, etc., for spinning and weaving textiles. C 63. 521 317 Leonard & Siiliman, Bridgeport, Conn. — Mill spindle with driver, step, and points. E 56. 521 318 Shaw, George "W., St. Louis, Mo. — Continuous wool spinner. D 53. 521 319 Foss & Pevey, Lowell, Mass.— Under flat cotton card. C 38. 521 320 Cleveland Machine Works, Wor- cester, Mass. — Double-acting gig. D 47- 521 321 Howard, George C, Philadelphia, Pa.— Winding and measuring machine, testing and shearing machine. B31. 522 322 Avery, John G., W^orcester, Mass. — Continuous wool spinner. D 53. 522 323 Lyall, J., & W., New York, N. Y.— Positive motion looms, weaving various fabrics. C 46 ajid 4g. 522 324 Smith, Tames, & Co., Philadelphia, Pa. — Machinery for manufacturing fab- rics ; manufacturers' supplies. D 62. 522 325 Furbush, M. A., & Son, Philadel- phia, Pa. — Carding machines, self-acting spinning mule. D 52. 522 326 New England Co., Rockville, Conn. — Spooler, warp dresser, reel, beamer. D 46. 522 327 Thames River Worsted Co., Nor- wich, Conn. — Spinning frame with ring and transverse bar. D 48. 522 328 Parks & "Woolson Machine Co., Springfield, Vt. — Cloth-shearing machine, cloth-brushing machine, etc. D41. 522 329 Furbush, M. A., & Son, Philadel- phia, Pa. — Ingrain carpet power loom. I) 52. " 522 330 Short, James, New Brunswick, N. J. — Positive motion loom for carpet- ing. D 47. 522 331 Crabb, William, Newark, N. J.— Hackles, wood and leather card clothing, wool combs, picker teeth, comb pins. C 63. 522 332 Butterworth, James, & Son, Phila- delphia, Pa. — Rag, waste, and shoddy picker. D 58. 522 333 Dornan Bros. & Co., Philadelphia, Pa. — Shading carpet power loom without shuttles. D 46. 522 334 Silcott, Millikan, & Gold, Washing- ton C. H., Ohio. — Cloth-measuring and rolling machine. 1) 52. 5?2 335 McCausland, John, Providence, R. I. — I'aper cop for woolen .^pinning. !-> 49- 522 336 Hillman, Lewis, Philadelphia, Pa. — Automatic measuring machine. D 43. 522 337 Draper, George, & Son, Hopedale, Mass. — Spinning frame, spooler, warper, and creel ; twister, spinning rings. C 51- 522 338 "Whitney, Baxter D.,Winchendon, Mass. — Wool-spinning machine. D 53- 522 339 Turner, Isaac, & Co., Boston, Mass. — Rotary knife cloth-cutting machine. C 73- 522 340 Rice, Barton, and Fales Machine and Iron Co., Worcester, Mass. — Drying and tentering machine, hydro-extractor. D 42. 522 341 Crabb, W^illiam, Newark, N. J.-— Rope-makers' pins, gills. C 63. '524 342 Kuh, Sol., Grand Junction, Iowa.— Straw-twister, matting-weaver, etc. C 63. 524 343 Gavit Machine Works, Philadel- phia, Pa. — Paper-making machine and adjuncts. F 65-73. 525 344 Lobdell Car Wheel Co., Wilming- ton, Del. — Chilled-iron callender rolls for paper. E 65. 525 345 Holyoke Machine Co., Holyoke, Mass. — Web callender; beating-rag en- gine. F 74. 525 346 Entrekin, William G., Philadel- phia, Pa. — Enameler for burnishing photo- graphs, paper, etc. C41. 525 347 Ross, E. W., & Co., Fulton.-N. Y.— Paper mill. V 64, ami outside. 525 Machines, Apparatus, and Implements used in Sewing and making Cloth- ing and Ornamental Objects. 348 Butler Braider Co., Clinton, Mass. —Braiding machinery. C 42. 530 349 W^impfheimer, Mrs. C, Philadel- phia, Pa. — Loom for manufacture of hair- ribbon. C 42. 530 350 Marin, Charles, New York, N. Y.— P^mbroidery machine. C 43. 530 351 Oppenheimer, J. D., Philadelphia, Pa. — Process for curling hair by steam or hot water. C 43. 530 352 Howard, George C, Philadelphia, Pa. — Forming-presses for buckram, felt, leather, etc. D 31. 531 353 American Buttonhole, Overseam- ing, and Sewing Machine Co., Philadel- phia, Pa. — Sewing machines. C61. 531 354 Franz & Pope Knitting Machine Co., Bucyrus, Ohio. — Automatic knitting machines, seamless hosiery knitting ma- chines ; samples of work. C 64. 531 355 Wheeler & Wilson Manufacturing Co., Bridgeport, Conn. — Sewing machines and attachments ; samples of work. C 44- 531 356 ^Vashburn Machine Shop, Wor- cester, Mass. — .■\merican drawing models, adjustable drawing tables. C 38. 531 367 Wensley, James, Philadelphia, Pa. — Improvement in buttonhole sewing ma- chines. C 46. 531 358 Lamb Knitting Machine Manufac- Hiring Co., Chicopee Falls, Mass. — C 64. a Knitting machines. 531 i Egg beatvrs. 224 MlAfO Wlllli MB 1011] RAMAPO, ROCKLAND COUNTY, N. Y. VIENNA, 1873 —FOR MERIT OVER ALl. COMPETITORS for CAR WHEELS, as being ■^HE BEST oftheir kind and class ON EXHIBITION. MANUFACTURERS OF WHEELS FOR LOCOMOTIVES, TENDERS, PASSENGER AND FREIGHT CARS, mAmm boom and sleeping coaches, etc.; USING EXCLUSIVELY the CELEBRATED IRONS FROM .THE RICHMOND AND SALISBURY MINES David S, Brown, Pres'i Benj.Chew.Treas.^^^^^ ^^UCESTER CITY, NEW JEfig^^^ jas. P. MIchellon, Sec'y, Wm. Sexton, Sup't. Cast Iron Gas k Water Pipes, Stop Valves, Fire Hydrants, Gas Holders, k, Office, Philadelphia, JVb. 6 ^orih Seventh St. A1131(B(i(S®, UAmrFACTiisEss or ahi bealees :8 iiti', lillwij, Mill, I Mile Si||iisg AGENCIES. Morse Twist Drill and Machine Co.'s Taps, Dies, Screw Plates, and Tap Wrenches. Worcester Machine Screw Co.'s Set, Cap, and Machine Screws. Keystone Portable Forge Co.'s Forges, Pressure and Exhaust Blowers. Lowell Wrench Co., Ratchet Drills and Wrenches. Oneida Steam Engine and Foundry Co.'s Westcott Lathe and Little Giant Drill Chucks. Star Tool Co.'s Steel Rules, Squares, etc. New York and New Jersey Ready Motor Co.'s Gas or Oil Engines. Brady Manufacturing Co.'s Emery Grinders and Knife Grinders and Attachments. OUR SAMPLE CASE IS LOCATED COR SOUTH AISLE AND TRANSEPT. CLOSE TO CORLISS ENGINE, 111 LIBERTY STREET, NEW YORK. UNITED STATES. 25 Sewing, and Clothing-making Machines. 359 Howe Machine Co., Bridgeport, Conn. — Sewing machines. C 52. 531 360 Rex & Bockius, Philadelphia, Pa.— Sewing machine. C 69. 531 361 Bartlett, Joseph W., New York, N. Y. — Reversible sewing machines. C 45- 531 363 Wilson Sewing Machine Co., Chi- cago, 111. — Sewing machines. C47. 53^ 363 Billings & Spencer Co., Hartford, Conn. — Sewing machine shuttles. B 5. 531 364 Wilcox & Gibbs Sewing Machine Co., New York, N. Y. — Sewing ma- chines with automatic tension, etc. C 50. 531 365 Warth, Albin, Stapleton, N. Y.— Cutting machines for clothing, notching implement for patterns, folding machine. C 70. 531 366 United States Corset Co., New York, N. Y. — Corset-weaving power loom. C 46. 531 367 DuLaney, G. L., & Co., New York, N. Y. — Sewing machine. C53;B29. 531 368 Florence Sewing Machine Co., Florence, Mass. — Sewing machines. C 51- 531 369 Davis Sewing Machine Co., W^ater- town, N. Y. — Sewing machines. C 51- 531 370 National Suspender Co., New York, N. Y. — Loom for manufacturing suspen- ders. C 69. 531 371 St. John Sewing Machine Co., Springfield, Ohio. — Sewing machines. C 54- 531 372 Beckwith Sewing Machine Co., New York, N. Y. — Sewing machines. C.55- 531 373 McLean & Bennor Machine Co., Philadelphia, Pa. — Sewing machines. C 6d. * 531 374 Johnson, Clark, & Co., Boston, Mass. — Sewing machines. C 59. 531 375 Campbell & Clute, Cohoes, N. Y.— Double table knitting machine, yarn winder, turning-off machine. C 64. 531 376 Hart, Wm. H., jr., Philadelphia, Pa. — Holding, delivering, and feeding • machine. C 65. 531 377 Yule, George, Newark, N. J.— Wool forming machine, sizing, stiffening, body stretching, etc., for hatters' use. C67. 531 378 Victor Sewing Machine Co., Mid- dletown, Conn. — Sewing machines, ad- justable drill chuck, compensating journal. C 58. 531 379 Wagener.Jeptha, Holtsville, N. Y. — Sewing machines, carriages, and at- tachments. C 62. 531 380 Whitney Manufacturing Co., Pat- erson, N.J. — Sewing machines. C58. 531 381 Singer Manufacturing Co., Eliza- bethport, N. J. — Sewing machines, sam- ples of work, and case of machine twist. {Special building.) 531 382 Home Knitter Co., Alliance, Ohio. — One-needle knitter for stockings. C 64- 531 383 Universal Thread Co., Newark, N. J. — Fulling machine for hat manufac- turing, etc. C 56. 531 384 New York Needle Co., Jersey City, N. J. — Needles, shuttles, and sewing ma- chine attachments. C 66. 531 385 Shutt, Daniel, New York, N. Y.— Machine-needle threaders. F 33. 531 386 Lathrop Anti-frictionate Co., New York, N. Y. — Anti-frictionate sewing ma- chine. D 68. 531 387 Dyson Needle Co., New Britain, Conn. — Spring-needles and points for knit- ting machines. C 63. 531 388 Humphrey Bros., Boston, Mass. — Single-thread button-hole machine, with automatic feed. C 52. 531 389 Thomas, W. S., Laconia, N. H.— Knitting machines. C 61. 531 390 Hinkley, Jonas, Norwalk, Ohio.— Carpet and floor sweeper, knitting ma- chines. C 62. 531 391 Rardon, James S., Cincinnati, Ohio. — Buttonholer, for sewing machines. C 56. 531 392 Pearson, William, Philadelphia, Pa. — Hosiery -seaming machine. C 62. 531 393 Taft, J. O., Providence, R. L— Sew- ing machines. C 7. 531 394 Hull & Belden Co., Danbury, Conn. — Machine for forming fur hats. C 72, and a}tnex. 531 395 Domestic Sewing Machine Co., New York, N. Y. — Sewing machines. . C 57- 531 396 Bickford, Dana, New York, N. Y. — Automatic knitting machines. C73. 531 397 Shaw, Mrs. Elizabeth F., Brooklyn, N. Y. — Dress-protector for sewing ma- chines. C 59. 531 398 Armour Knitting Machine Co., Watertown, N. Y. — Family knitting ma- chine. C 53. 531 399 W^ardwell Manufacturing Co., St. Louis, Mo. — Family sewing machine. C 63- 531 400 National Hat-Pouncing Machine Co., New York, N. Y.— Machinery to shear the surface of fur and wool hats. C 70. 531 401 Eickmeyer Hat-Blocking Machine Co., New York, N. Y. — Machinery to stretch, block, iron, and sew sweats into fur and wool hats. C 70. 531 402 Cuming, M. A., New York, N. Y.— Hand-power hydraulic hat press. C 62. 531 403 Fish, W^arren L., Newark, N. J.— Sewing machines. C 46. 531 404 Mosser, Wm. F., & Co., Allentown, Pa. — Bark mill, with independent grind- ing segments. K if%, and pump a7t7iex. 532 405 Oakley & Keating, New York, N. Y. — Washing machine. E 80. 534 406 Buck, Isaiah D., Conshohocken, Pa. — Suction washing machine. E 76- 534 407 Woods, George, & Co., Cambridge- port, Mass.— Drying process. E 78. 534 408 Lewis, Rufus S., New Hampton, N. H.— Ironer and polisher for laundry use. E 77. 534 409 Sternberger, Leopold, Philadel- phia, Pa. — Steam starching, ironing, and polishing machines for laundries. {Pump annex. ) 534 26 MACHINERY. Clothing, Jewelers', and Printers' Machines. 410 Calkins Ch am p i o n "Washer Co., Chicago, III. — Washing machine. E 76- 534 411 York Manufacturing Co., York, Pa. — Washing machine. D 78. 534 412 Bing, James, Philadelphia, Pa.— Mangle. E 77. 534 413 Walker, W. B., Boston, Mass.— Machine for pressing garments ; smooth- ing-iron and sad-irons. E 79. 534 414 Briggs, Nicholas A., Shaker Vil- lage, N. H. — Shaker washing m.achine. E 79- 534 415 Burt & Putnam, Rockville, Conn. — Washer for scouring cloth. E 78. 534 416 Felder, Charles, New York, N. Y. — Plaiting, pinking, fluting, and crimping machines. C 62. 534 417 Storrs, Levi B., Canton, N. Y.— Pressing machines for tailors' use. E 79- 534 418 American Watch Co., Waltham, Mass. — Machinery used in watch-making. C 41. 535 419 Chormann, E,. G., Philadelphia, Pa. — Engraving machine, with slide rest and attachments. D 38. 535 420 Stilwell & Pierce, Newark, N. J.— Jewelers' lathes, foot-press for rolling- mill, gold ingot. D 80. 536 421 National Needle Co., Springfield, Mass.— Machine for making hand and sewing-machine needles. C 40. 537 422 Pyramid Pin Co., New Haven, Conn.^ — Machine for sticking pins in pa- per. C 42. 537 423 Huston, R. -W., Brooklyn, N. Y.— Spiral safetj' pins, and automatic ma- chines for manufacturing the same. C 43- 537 Machines and Apparatus for Type Set- ting, Printing, Stamping, Emboss- ing, and for Making Books, and Paper Working. 424 Howard, George C, Philadelphia, Pa. — Plate press, screw, printing and em- , bossing press. B 31. 540 425 Kelsey, W^. A., & Co., Meriden, Conn. — Portable printing presses. F 3?- 540 426 Hickok, W. O., Harrisburg, Pa.— Paper-ruling machines, head-striking ma- chine, book-binders' standing press, and board cutter. F 34. 540 427 Gordon, George P., New York, N. Y. — Printing presses. F 34-36. 540 428 Potter, C, jr., & Co., New York, N. Y. — Rook, job, and newspaper print- ing presses. F 25. 540 429 Rex & Bockius, Philadelphia, Pa. — Printing presses. C 69. 540 430 Renick, B. F., & Co., Canton, Ohio. — Printing press. F 30. 540 431 Lent, A. E., Philadelphia, Pa.— Press for printing steel and copper plates. E 28. 540 432 Degener & Weiler, New York, N. Y. — l*rinting machines. F 20. 540 433 Golding & Co., Boston, Mass.— Priming presses, printers' tools. E 30. 540 434 Rosenthal, Isador, New York, N. Y.— Apparatus for stamping patterns of ladies' garments. E 32. £40 435 Hammett, L. C, Philadelphia, Pa. — Printers' rollers and composition. E 40. 540 436 Linfoot, Benjamin, Philadelphia, P^i. — Litho and zincographic printing ma- chine, crank bed, self-adjusting scraper, and tympan pressure, bed feed. E 29- 540 437 Bagger, Louis, W^ashington, D. C. — Printing press using compound litho- graphic stones. E 31. 540 438 Haughwout, E. V., New York, N. Y. — Two printing presses. E 31. 540 439 Bullock Printing Press Co., Phila- delphia, Pa. — Printing presses and stereo- typing machinery. E 25. 540 440 Cottrell & Babcock, New York, N. Y. — Stop-cylinder press, roller-drum cyl- inder press, perfecting press for illustrated F26 cut work. F 26 441 Child, C. C, Boston, Mass 540 -Print- ing presses. F 32. 540 442 Daughaday, J. W., & Co., Philadel- phia, Pa. — Printing press, self-feeding attachment. E 31. 540 443 W^oods, B.O.,& Co., Boston, Mass. — Amateur printing presses, improved tj'pe cases. E 30. 540 444 Dickson, John, & Co., Philadelphia, Pa. — Engra\ing on vulcanized rubber for printing on letter-press. E 32. 540 445 Ferre, Samuel P., Philadelphia, Pa. — Chromotype cylinder printing press, prints five colors at once. E 32. 540 446 Cook, William, Daretown, N. J.— Automatic paper feeder for printing presses and ruling machines. E 31. ' 540 447 Shutt, Daniel, New York, N. Y.— Printing press. F 33. * 540 448 Shutt, D., New York, N. Y.— Ma- chine for making needle-threaders for sew- ing machines. F 33. 540 449 Safford, Geo. W^., & Co., Boston, Mass. — Printing presses. F 19. 540 450 Shiland, Alex., "West Troy, N. Y. — Typographic and stereotyping ma- chine and copying press. E 30. 540 461 Parks, Tohn A., New York, N. Y.— Hand and scraper pattern power litho- graphic printing presses. F 28. 540 452 Boston and Fairhaven Iron Works, Fairhaven, Mass. — Newspaper and job printing press. F 29. 540 453 Bencke & Scott, New York, N. Y. — Process of manufacturing chromo pic- ture en.titled, " One Hundred Years Ago." F 19. 540 454 Howell & Brothers, Philadelphia, Pa. — Wall paper printing machine, cut- ting off and rolling machine, hanging up and hardening machines. F 55-80. 540 455 Gorham, W. B., & Co., Boston, Mass. — Rotary, lever, and treadle presses. E 26. 540 456 Mann, Wm. H., Philadelphia, Pa. — Slcani Imaging and nuinticring machine. E 32. 540 457 Newbury, A., & B., Coxsackie, N. Y.— Printing press. F 33. 540 UNITED STATES. 27 Printing and Paper-working Machines, Engines. 458 Globe Manufacturing Co., Palmyra, N. Y.— E 28. a Printing presses. 54° b Paper cutters. 54^ 459 Mackellar, Smiths, & Jordan, Phila- delphia, Pa. — T^pe founding machinery for casting and finishing types, types and printing materials. E 5. 541 460 Grant, Geo. B., Boston, Mass.— Cal- culating machines. E 44. 542 461 Daul, A., Newark, N. J.— Writing and matrix machines. E 5. 542 482 Bain, John W., Philadelphia, Pa.— Type writer. E 5. 542 483 Pratt, John, Centre, Ala,— Type writing machine. E 40. 542 484 Standard Laundry Machinery Co., Boston, Mass. — E 77. a Washing, wringing, and starching ma- chines. _ 534 b Telegraph copying machine. 542 485 Page, Wm. H., & Co., Greeneville, Conn. — Wood type, specimen books of wood type. E 5. 542 486 Bruce's Son, Geo.,& Co., New York, N. Y. — Book of printing types, and cases of samples of printing types. E 5. 542 467 Hoffman & Hoyt, New York, N. Y. — Copying presses. E 5. 542 468 Corey & Harper, Philadelphia, Pa. — ^Justiiying type-setting machine. E 45- 542 469 Brainard, Charles R., Boston, Mass. — " Bank" and copy distributor for printing office. E 40. 542 470 Boomer & Boschert Press Co., Si'racuse, N. Y. — Copying press, paper presses, glue press, leather-binding press, cloth-baling press. E 39. 544 471 Shive Governor Co., Bethlehem, Pa. — Portable bookbinder. D 69. 544 472 Automatic Book-Sewing Machine Co., Milford, Conn. — Book-sewing, pam- phlet wire-stitching, and magnetic lasting machines. F 33. 544 473 Standard Machinery Co., Mystic River, Conn. — Steam rounding and back- ing machine, automatic book trimmer, and power paper cutter. E 40. 544 474 Semple, Mary H., Low^ell, Mass. — Steam cutter for bookbinders' use. F 33- 544 475 "Wm. F. Murphy's Sons, Philadel- phia, Pa. — F 34-36. a Blank-book manufactory and printing office. 544 b Paper-cutting machine. 546 476 Francis & Loutrel, New York, N. Y.^Folding machine for blank-book makers and paper mills. F 34-36. 545 477 Forsaith, S. C, & Co., Manchester, N. H. — Newspaper folding machine. E 2,0), and a7inex. 545 478 Chambers, Bro., & Co., Philadel- phia, Pa. — Newspaper folder, paster, and trimmer; book-folder; periodical folder, paster, and coverer. D 23. 545 479 Molyneaux, J. B., Cleveland, Ohio. — Newspaper folding machine. E 32. 545 480 Jaeger, Gustav L., New York, N. Y. — Paper-lining machine. D 24. 546 481 Brown & Carver, Philadelphia, Pa. — Card and paper cutters. E 26. 546 I 482 Beck, Charles, Philadelphia, Pa.— Machinery for making paper boxes and cutting paper. D 25. 546 483 Child, C. C, Boston, Mass.— Paper cutter. F 32. 546 484 Cleveland Paper Box Machine Co., Cleveland, Ohio. — Machine lor making paper boxes, cutting press, nicking ma- chine for blanks. D 25. 546 485 Riehl, M.,& Sons, Philadelphia, Pa. — Self-clamping book-cutting machine and paper-cutting machine. D 25. 546 486 Kerr, Norman M., & Co., Philadel- phia, Pa. — Manufacture of paper boxes. D 25. 546 487 Novelty Paper Box Co., Philadel- phia, Pa. — Book stitching and sewing ma- chines. D 23. 546 483 Curtis & Mitchell, Boston, Mass.— Paper cutters, self-inking printing presses, card cutters, etc. D 24. 546 489 Sheridan, E. R., & T. W., New York, N. Y. — Paper cutters, book trim- mer, shears, presses, sawing machine, etc. D 25. 546 490 Packer, Charles W., Philadelphia, Pa. — Machines for cutting card board. D 25- 546 491 Vanhorn & Cranston, Brooklyn, N. Y. — Paper-cutting machines. E 26. 546 492 Lockwood, W. E., & E. D., Phila- delphia, Pa. — Automatic envelope and paper collar machines. D 27. 547 493 Hoole, John R., New York, N. Y.— Perforating machine for checks, stamps, tickets, etc.; paging machine, for number- ing books, tickets, etc. F 34 to 36. 547 494 Cohen, Chas. J., Philadelphia, Pa. — Machine for folding, gumming, and finishing self-sealing envelopes. D 26. 547 Motors and Apparatus for the Genera- tion and Transmission of Power. 495 Williamson Brothers, Philadel- phia, Pa. — Portable and stationary hoist- ing engines, with spur and frictional gear^ ing. D 79, and boiler house. 550 496 Tupper, Lorenzo B., New York, N. Y. — Furnace grate bars. D 76. 550 497 Connery, James W., Philadelphia, Pa. — Concave calking for steam boilers, iron ships, and metallic vessels. D 76- 550 498 Tupper, W. W., & Co., New York, N. Y. — Grates for steam boiler furnaces, etc. D 7a. 550 499 Frick & Co., Waynesborough, Pa. — Portable farm and stationary engines. D 75, and boilc'J' house. 550 500 Bigelow, H. B,, & Co., New Haven, Conn. — Combined and independent en- gines and boilers. D 71. 550 501 Steam Generator Manufacturing Co. of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pa. — Sectional boiler. {Boiie7' house.) 550 502 American Engine Co., Jersey City, N. J. — Engines and thresher locomotive. D 75- 550 603 Shaw, Thomas, Philadelphia, Pa. — Steam and vacuum gauges, test pumps, air chamber feeder, hydraulic valves and gauges. D 69. 550 28 MACHINERY. Boilers, Engines, Water- Wheels. 604 Reed, John A., New York, N. Y.— Tapering corrugated sectional boilers. D 77- 550 606 Steigert, Leopold, Cincinnati, Ohio. — Meat-chopping machines, with engine attachments, horizontal engine. D 78. ^ 550 606 Bent, Samuel S., New York, N. Y. — Shaking grate bars for steam boilers, etc. E 75- 550 607 Harrison Boiler Works, Philadel- phia, Pa. — Sectional safety steam boiler. D 77, and boiler house. 550 608 Babcock & Wilcox, New York, N. Y. — Sectional safety steam boiler. {Boiler hotise.) 550 609 Meissner, Julius H., Philadelphia, Pa. — Shelving grates and furnaces. E 76- 550 610 Shore Bros., Philadelphia, Pa.— Boiler feed, belt pumps, steam pump. E 75- 550 611 Houghton, R. J., New York, N. Y. — Boiler and tube compound for removing and preventing scale ; specimens of scale. E 76. 550 612 Snyder, Ward B., New York, N.Y. — Steam engine. B 71. 550 613 How^ard Safety Boiler Manufactur- ing Co., Boston, Mass. — Safety sectional wrought-iron nine-inch tube boiler. {Boiler house.) 550 614 Ames Iron Works, Osw^ego, N. Y. — Portable steam engines. B 73, and boiler house. 550 615 Rawson & Hittinger, Cambridge- port, Mass. — Portable hoisting and hori- zontal engines, ^'j-i,, and boiler house. 550 616 Erie City Iron W^orks, Erie, Pa.— Horizontal tubular boiler, portable en- gines, farm engine with vertical boiler and horizontal engine. C 76. 550 617 Ryder Reciprocal Grate Associa- tion, Taunton, Alass. — Reciprocal grates. D68. 550 618 Lowe&W^atson, Bridgeport, Conn. — Steam boiler. {Boiler house.) 550 619 Chalmers Spence Co., Philadelphia, Pa. — Composition boiler and steam pipe covering; tube cleaner. D 78. 550 620 Shuster, John T., Philadelphia, Pa. — Boiler and pipe covering. D 78. 550 621 Murrill & Keizer, Baltimore, Md. — Automatic damper regulator for steam boilers. D 64. 550 622 Baird & Huston, Philadelphia, Pa. — Horizontal tubular boiler. D 38 to 40. • 550 523 Exeter Machine Works, Boston, Mass. — Sectional independent expansion and contraction boiler. (7 ninp annex.) 550 524 Hoadley Co., J. C, Lawrence, M.-iss. — Portable steam engines. D 80. 550 625 Kelley, ^Vm. E., New Brunswick, N. J. — Sectional safety boiler. {Pump tDnu'x, and boiler house.) 550 326 Lovegrove & Co.. Philadelphia, Pa. — Vertical tubular toilers. B 75, and boiler house. 550 'i"27 Armstrong Heater Manufacturing Co., Toledo, Ohio. — Improved heater lime extractor, condenser, adjustable feed pump for steam boilers. D 74. 550 528 Guynan, R. B., Philadelphia, Pa, — Log, circulating, and pneumatic beer boilers. D 74. 550 629 Ellis, Charles R., New York, N. Y. — Hot-water apparatus for heating build- ings. D 75. 550 530 Haskins Steam Engine Co., Fitch- burg, Mass. — Interchangeably-made en- gines. C T^, and boiler house. 550 631 Kreider, Campbell, & Co., Phila- delphia, Pa. — Horizontal steam engine. E 50. 550 532 American Road Steamer Co., Phila- delphia, Pa. — Road Steamer. E 80. 550 533 Hartford Steam Boiler Inspection and Insurance Co., Hartford, Conn. — In- crustation, scale, and defective iron from steam boilers, fragments of exploded boilers. D 76. 550 634 Colt's Patent Fire Arms Manufac- turing Co., Hartford, Conn. — Steam en- gines, steam cylinder in boiler, inter- changeable parts. D 74, a7id boiler house. 550 635 Sample, McElroy, & Co., Keokuk, Iowa. — Semi-portable steam engine and boiler. D 77. 550 536 Payne, B, W., & Sons, Corning, N. Y. — Vertical engines with safely boilers. {Boiler house.) 550 637 Andrus & "Wallace, Keokuk, Iowa. — Feed water purifier for steam boilers, etc. {Pump annex.) 550 538 Vail, S, S., Keokuk, Iowa. — Re- versible steam boiler, boiler for cooking, in vacuum or open, with cleaner. D 77- 550 539 Lynde, J. D., Philadelphia, Pa.— Safety boiler. B ']\,and boiler house. 550 640 Sharts, Theodore, New York, N .Y.— Furnace-grate bars. {Annex.) 550 641 Smith, Charles D., Boston, Mass. — Water gauge for steam boilers. C, and boiler house. 550 642 Gillis & Geoghegan, New York, N. Y.— Boiler feeder and steam trap. {Boiler house.) 550 543 Harrold, George W., Rochester, N. Y. — Automatic steam trap. D 64. 550 544 Johns, H. W., New York, N. Y.— F64. a Asbestos roofing, asbestos cement felt- ing, lined hair felt. 228 b Asbestos steam packing. 555 646 Skintier & Wood, Erie, Pa.— C 78. a Flue boiler. 550 b Portable engine. 552 646 Sellers, William, & Co., Phila- delphia, Pa.— C i2,-2i, and annex. a Injectors. 550 b Three cylinder engines. 552 c Shafting, hangers, couplings. 553 647 Haworth, James, Philadelphia, Pa. — Turbines, driven by hydrant-water power. 1) 73. 551 648 Lane Manufacturing Co., Montpe- lior, Vt. — Monitor turbine waler-whcel. A 35-37- 551 649 Grier, W. W., Hulton, Pa. — Hy- draulic ram sentinel. I) 70. 55' 660 Stout, Mills, & Temple, Dayton. Ohio. — Turbine water-wheels with and without flumes. D 80. 551 THE HULL AND BELDEN CO. DANBURY, CONN. WROUGHT IRON AND STEEL DROP AND HAMMER FORGING OF EVERY DESCRIPTION, AT REASONABLE PRICES. The "DEAD STROKE" POWER HAMMER OVER 300 IN SUCCESSFUL OPERATION. IMPROVED FUR AND WOOL HAT MACHINERY. SPECIAL MACHINERY TO ORDER. VISITS AND CORRESPONDENCE SOLICITED. ' THE NEW YORK DAILY BULLETIN Leading Commercial Papor of the tJaited States, NON-POLITICAL, AND DEVOTED EXCLUSIVELY TO TRADE AND FINANCE. SUBSCRIPTION PRICE, $11 PER ANNUM. NOTICE TO COTTON AND WOOLEN MANUFACTURERS. THE BRIDESBURG MANUFACTURING COMPANY Offices, 65 and 67 North Front Street, Philadelphia, IS THOROUGHLY EEOEGANISED. It builds none but the best machinery. It builds machinery strictly to specifications. It puts any of its machinery in on competition. It furnishes machinery in contract time, under forfeiture. It furnishes repairs promptly and at moderate prices. It can build ten Looms a day. It can build ten Spinning Frames a week. It can build five sets of Cards in a fortnight. It can build five self-acting Mules in a month. It can build Hand Mules, Cotton Cards, Twisters, Drawing Frames, Railway Heads, Pickers, Feeders, Renovators, Bobbin Winders, Beaming Machines, Warping Mills, Spreaders, Reels, &c., in any quantity required. It asks no pay until efficiency is demonstrated. It quotes low prices, and uniform to all. ^^UMACH^^. ^^^^SgERTof IfOt ^0 NORTH THIRD STREET, wmmLAmmuBmiA. M. Rosenbach. W. Steppacher. UNITED STATES. 29 Water- Wheels, Engines. 651 Stilwell & Bierce Manufacturing Co., Dayton, Ohio. — Double turbine wa- ter-wheel. D 80. 551 552 Dexter Spring Co., Hulton, Pa.— Carriage spring, in connection with fifth wheel. D 79. 55i 653 Leffel, James, & Co., Springfield, Ohio. — Double turbine water-wheel. D 77. 551 554 Chase Turbine Manufacturing Co., Orange, Mass.— Turbine wheels. {FumJ> annexe.) 55i 655 Wolf, Abraham N., Allentown, Pa.— Turbine water-wheel and flume. {Pump annex.) 551 656 Buzby, Albert G., Philadelphia, Pa. — Water-motor from hydrant pressure ; model of centripetal railway. D 79. 551 657 Bodine Manufacturing Co., Mt. Morris, N. Y. — Brass turbine water- wheel. D 79. 551 658 Valentine, "Wm. J., Fort Edward, N. Y. — Turbines, with and without regis- ter gates ; hydraulic motor. D 79. 551 659 Wright & Rogers, Minneapolis, Minn. — Stationary, portable, locomotive, and marine steam engines. D 79. 551 560 Mosser, W^m.F., & Co., Allentown, Pa. — Turbine water-wheel. A 48, and pui7ip annex. 551 661 Hartford Pump Co., Hartford, Conn. — Compressed air pump. {Puinp annex.) 551 662 Todd, John, Allentown, Pa.— Tur- bine water-wheel. D 77. 551 663 Bing, James, Philadelphia, Pa.— Turbine water-wheel. E 77. 551 664 Poole & Hunt, Baltimore, Md.— Turbine water-wheels and gearing. C 79- 551 665 Cox & Sons, Bridgeton, N. J.— Tur- bine water-wheels. C 32. 551 666 York Manufacturing Co., York, Pa. — Turbine water-wheels. D 78. 551 667 National Water-Wheel Co., Bris- tol, Conn. — Turbine water-wheels. D 77- 551 668 Barber & Son, Allentown, Pa.— Globe flume, with turbine wheel. D 77- 551 669 Brown, Son, & Co., Brookville, Pa. — Turbine water-wheels. D 78. 551 670 Cope, E. T., & Sons, West Chester, Pa. — Turbine water-wheel, with water- tight gates opening separately. {Pump annex.) 551 671 Bollinger, O. T., York, Pa.— Tur- bine water-wheel. {Piunp annex.) 551 672 Risdon, T. H., & Co., Mount Holly, N. J. — Turbine water-wheel. {Pump annex.) 551 673 W^alton, Silas, Moorestown, N.J. —Turbine water-wheel. {Ptimp an- nex.) 551 674 Alcott, Thos. J., Mount Holly, N. J. — Turbine water-wheel. D 78. 551 675 Tait, Thomas, Rochester, N. Y.— Water-wheel. {Pu7/ip annex.) 551 676 Knowlton & Dolan, Logansport, Ind. — Turbine water-wheel. {Pump an- nex.) 551 577 Folsom, Andrew, Barrington, R. I. — Wheel constructed to operate in the direction of wind or water. {Pump an- nex.) 551 578 Peirce, Milton P., Wenonah, N.J. a Turbine water-wheel. C 80. 551 b Portable steam engine. D 78, and boiler house. 552 579 Abendroth & Root Manufacturing Co., New York, N. Y. — Wrought iron sectional safety boiler. {Boiler house.) 552 580 Fields, Wm., Wilmington, Del. — Motor-power model-dumping coal wagon. B 79. 552- 581 Bolles, J. N., Baltimore, Md.— Steam engine. A 56, and outside. 552 582 Cobb, Z., & Sons, VVilmington, Del. — Water engine for sewing machines, etc. E 68. 552 583 Wetherill, Robt., & Co., Chester, Pa. — Steam engine, with self-packing piston. B 69. 552 584 Baird & Huston, Philadelphia, Pa. — Steam engines. D 38-40. 552 585 Lobdell Car Wheel Co., Wilming- ton, Del. — Portable steam engine and boiler. E 65. 552 588 Cornell University Machine Shop, Ithaca, N. Y. — Steam engine. B ' 68. 552 587 Rider, Wooster, & Co., Walden, N. Y. — Compression engines, operating with valves, using compressed and heated air. B 80. 552 588 Lovegrove & Co., Philadelphia, Pa. — Steam engine. B 75, and boiler house. 552 589 Seigneuret, H. J., Henderson, Minn.— New motive power. E 40. 552 590 Middleton, John W., Philadelphia, Pa. — Non-explosive steam and atmos- pheric engines, air-contraction and ex- pansion engine. C 77. 552 591 W^ardwell, George J., Rutland, Vt. — Stationary and portable valveless steam engines. B 77. 552 592 Moorhouse, R. O., & Co., Philadel- phia, Pa. — Steam engine, with gear for variable expansion adjusted by the gov- ernor. B 73. 552 593 Hawley, Henry Q., Albany, N. Y. — C 75- a Water motors. 551 b Gas heating and cooking furnaces. 552 594 Buckeye Engine Co., Salem, Ohio. — Automatic cut-off and throttling steam engines. B 70. 552 595 Hussey, Charles A., New York, N. Y. — Electro-magnetic engines. E 69- 552 596 Gladwin, Charles P., Philadelphia, Pa. — Plain-slide valve steam engines with governor and automatic stop and speeder. B 71, and C 77. 552 597 Lidgerwood Manufacturing Co., New York, N. Y. — Hoisting and elevat- ing engines, a -jg, and annex. 552 598. Mansfield Machine Works, Mans- field, Ohio. — Stationary engine, with bal- ance steam valves. B 71. 552 599 Shapley & Wells, Binghamton, N. Y. — Steam engines. D 79, and boiler house. 55? 30. MACHINERY. Engines, Belting, Etc. 600 Mitchell, J. H., Philadelphia, Pa.— Steam engines. B So. 552 601 New York Safety Steam Power Co., New York, N. Y. — Launch engines, sta- tionary engine, combined engine and boiler. E 38-40. 552 602 Lynde, J. D., Philadelphia, Pa.— Duplex engine. B 71, aiid boiler house. ^-z-i 603 Naylor, Jacob, Philadelphia, Pa.— Engines, horizontal and vertical boiler feed pump, and combined feed pump and heater. D 71-73. 552 604 Winkler, Gustavus R., Williams- port, Pa. — Rotary engine. B 76. 552 605 Copeland & Bacon, New York, N. Y. — Reversible wftiding engine, and differential geared hoisting engine. E 78, and boiler house. 552 606 McCutchen, John F., Philadelphia, Pa.— Block for eccentric hooks of steam engine. B 77. 552 607 Meeker, D. M., & Sons, Newark, N. J. — Part of cylinder of the first steam engine used in America. B 76. 552 608 Griffith & Wedge, Zanesville, O.— Vertical portable engine. D 77. 552 609 Klein, Chas. C, Philadelphia, Pa. — Eccentric piston engine. C 74. 552 610 JefFery, Thos. B., Chicago, 111.— Rotarj' steam engines. B 77. 552 611 Hartford Foundry and Machine Co., Hartford, Conn. — Automatic and variable cut-off non-condensing steam engine. {Annejc.) 552 612 Twiss, Nelson W^., New Haven, Conn. — Vertical engine, yacht engine. C 79- 552 613 Blandy, H. & F., Zanesville, Ohio. — Portable, agricultural, and saw-mill engines, and stationarj'^ engine. B 68. 552 614 Erie City Iron "Works, Erie, Pa.— Stationary engine, horizontal engine. C 76. 552 615 Otis Bros. & Co., New York, N. Y. — Furnace engine for hoisting purposes. B 38. 552 616 Bastet Magnetic Engine Co., Phil- adelphia, Pa. — Magredc engines for sew- ing machines, organs, lathes, pumps, etc. B 75. 552 617 Wells Balance Engine Co., New York, N. Y. — Double piston engine. C 77- 552 618 Niagara Steam Pump Works, I', rooklyn, N. Y.— Miniature engine. ( Pump annex. ) 552 619 Brown, C. H., & Co., Fitchburg, M.Tsfl. — Automatic regulating cut-off steam engine. {Sn-w inill.) 552 620 Howard, George C, Philadel- phia, Pa. — Belt gearing for sewing ma- chines. B 31. 553 621 Forepaugh, Wm. F., jr., & Bros., Philadelphia, Pa. — Leather-rolling ma- chine. D 66. 553 622 Eckfeldt & Richie, Philadelphia, Pa. — Oak-tanned leather butts, belting and fire hose. D 65. 553 623 Page Belting Co., Concord, N. H. — Leather belting and lace leather; driv- ing belt (_in use;. D 64. 553 624 Roebling's Sons, John A., & Co., Trenton, N. J. — Wire rope, rigging, rope fastenings, bridge cables, rods, telegraph wire, etc. C 64. 553 625 Alexander Brothers, Philadelphia, Pa. — Oak-tanned leather belting, samples ; driving belt (in use). D 64. 553 626 Cresson, Geo. V., Philadelphia, Pa. — Pulleys, hangers, couplings, wall boxes, pillow blocks, etc. C 71-73. 553 627 Heim, Anton, New York, N. Y.— Leather belting, hydraulic packing leather, tympan skins, lace leather, picker leather, elastic pulley; driving belt (in usej. C 71. 553 628 Branch, Crookes, & Co., St. Louis, Mo. — Adjustable couniershalt hanger and belt tightener. {Saiu 7nill.) 553 629 Rorer, Thomas I., Philadelphia, Pa. — Combined leather and canvas belt- ing. D 65. 553 630 American Tubular Iron and Steel Association, Philadelphia, Pa. — Tubular iron and steel car axles, shafting, columns, bars. C 70-73- 553 631 Pennsylvania Combined Iron and Steel Association, Philadelphia, Pa. — Combined iron and steel rails, beams, girders, shafting plates, horse shoe and merchant bars. C 70-73. 553 632 Jones & Laughlins, Pittsburg, Pa. — Bar, sheet, and plate iron, T-rails, shaft- ing, hangers, pulleys, couplings. C 65 arid 70. 553 633 Schieren, Charles A., New York, N. Y. — Oak-tanned leather belting; dou- ble belt (in use). D 64. 553 634 Charlton, John, Philadelphia, Pa. — Internal clamp coupling for shafting, main driving pulley, with internal clamp hub. C 71 and 73. 553 635 Hoyt,J. B.,&Co., New York, N.Y. — Oak-tanned sole leather and belting. D 69. - 553 636 Royer, H., San Francisco, Cal.— Fulled rawhide, belting, lacing, rope. D 66. 553 637 Charfield, Underwood, & Co., New York, N. Y. — ^Angular belting. D 65. 553 638 New Jersey Car Spring and Rub- ber Co., Jersey City, N. J. — Rubber belt- ing and packing. C 74. 553 639 Jewell, P., & Sons, Hartford, Conn. — Leather belting, metallic-tipped belt lacings. D 67. 553 640 Mason, Volney W^., & Co., Provi- dence, R. I. — Friction clutches and pul- leys, adjustable hangers. D 66, and J)uinp n7inex. 553 641 Poole & Hunt, Baltimore, Md.— Shafting and appurtenances. C 79. 553 642 Gates, Josiah, & Sons, Lowell, Mass. — Leather belting, hose, lacing, and worsted apron leather and fire supplies. C 78. 553 643 Burgess & Son, Providence, R. I. —Leather belting, lace leather, picker leather, loom pickers. C 70. 553 644 Cook, A. B., & Co., Erie, Pa.— Ad- justable dead pulleys, wooden belt pulleys, and taper sleeve pulleys. I) 72. 553 645 Wright, James W., Minneapolis, Minn.— Propeller engine model. {An- nex.) 554 UNITED STATES. 31 Motor Appliances. 646 Brown, Edward, Philadelphia, Pa. — Pyrometers for blast furnaces, bakers' ovens, tempering steel, etc. ; revolution in- dicators. D 65. 555 647 Woodruff, Joseph, Rahway, N. J.— Balanced steam damper regulator. D 16. 555 648 Wickersham & Bro., Philadelphia, Pa. — Oil feeder, brass and glass oil cups. D 76. 555 649 Pancoast & Maule, Philadelphia, Pa. — Steam and hot water house heating apparatus, vertical tube radiators, pipe cutter. D 75. 550 650 New^ York Belting and Packing Co., New York, N. Y.— Rubber belting, packing, hose, tubing, car springs, vulcan- ite emery wheels, etc. D 75. 555 651 Sykes, L., & Son, Philadelphia, Pa. — Bolts, nuts, washers, car trucks, roof trusses, bridges, track bolts, chora links, forgings, etc. D 70. 555 652 Belfield, H., & Co., Philadelphia, Pa. — Brass and iron valves, cocks, steam gauges, whistles, gongs, steam fitting ap- paratus, etc. D 74. 555 653 Allen's Sons, Josiah J., Philadel- phia, Pa. — Anti-lamina, for preventing and removing scale from boilers. D 76- 555 654 Stilw^ell & Bierce Manufacturing Co., Dayton, Ohio. — Lime extracting heater and filter. D 80. 555 ;655 Shive Governor Co., Bethlehem, Pa. — Governor, combination spring motor, watchman's register, clock and time de- tecter. D 6g. 555 656 Waters, C., & Co., Boston, Mass. — Steam engine governors. D 74. 555 657 Buffalo Steam Gauge and Lantern Co., Buffalo, N. Y.— D 72. a Steam gauges. 555 6 Locomotive head light with patent burner, hand lantern. 576 658 Lehman, B. E., Bethlehem, Pa.— Gauge cocks, water gauges, oil cups, gate valves. D 70. 555 659 American Oil Cabinet Co., Boston, Mass. — Safety oil cabinets. D 72. 555 680 Lyman, A. E., & W^ife, Brooklyn, N. Y. — Metallic packing, for steam cyl- inders. B 57. 555 661 Utica Steam Gauge Co., Utica, N. Y. — Gauges, marine clocks, revolu- tion counters, gauge testing apparatus. I> 73- 555 662 Cleveland Steam Gauge Co., Cleve- land, Ohio. — Gauges, spring balances, test pump and gauge. D 72. 555 663 Aultman, Miller, & Co., Akron, Ohio. — Self-registering dynamometer. D 68. 555 664 Davis & DuBois, Philadelphia, Pa. — Tallow cups for engines, etc. D 68. 555 665 Lynde, J. D., Philadelphia, Pa.— Governors, valves, feed water heaters, regulators and low water alarm combined. B 71, and boiler hotcse. 555 666 Union Water Meter Co., Wor- cester, Mass. — Water meters, steam gongs, governor valves, steam and water regula- tors. B 70. 555 667 Kline, Aaron K., Sommerville, N. J. — Governor for steam engines. D 69- 555 668 Haurey, Henry F., Newark, N.J. — Flue and tube brushes. D 69. 555 669 Jenkins, Wm. H,, & Co., Philadel- phia, Pa. — Boiler feeder, steam trap, dam- per regulator, low water alarm^ safety valve, steam gauges. D 77. 555 670 Williams, E. A., & Son, Jersey City, N. J. — Anti-friction and diamond metals, brass castings. D 75. 555 671 Post & Co., Cincinnati, Ohio.— D 71. a Steam gauges. 555 i> Railway passenger-car trimmings, locomo- tive head-lights. 576 672 Greenwich Machine W^orks, Green- wich, N. Y. — Water-wheel governor. A 30- 555 673 Tracy, Eliashib, Philadelphia, Pa. - — Injector for boilers. D 68. 555 674 Hartford Governor Co., Hartford, Conn. — Water-wheel governor. D69. 555 675 Lathrop Anti-friction Co., New^ York, N. Y. — Carbon composition ma- chinery lubricator. D 68. 555 676 Asbestos Patent Fibre Co., Phila- delphia, Pa. — Fibre, yarn, paper, board. JD 69. 555 677 Davis, J. B., Hartford, Conn.— Feed water heater and purifier. D 68. 555 678 Metallic Brush Co., Boston, Mass. — Machine for making metallic brushes. D 68. 555 679 Brown, Fergus, & Co., Philadel- phia, Pa. — Injector. [In use in build- ing.) 555 680 Brown & Fergus, Philadelphia, Pa. — Steam injector for steam boilers. {In building.) 5 ,• 681 Le Van, W. Barnet, Philadelphia, Pa. — Steam engine governors, damper regulator, and furnace grate bars. D 70- 555 682 Willoughby, James D., Philadel- phia, Pa.— Governor for steam engines. D 68 and 51, atid putnp annex. 555 683 Woodruff, A. H., Lansing, Iowa. — Reverse and expansion gear for locomo- tives and propeller engines. D 69. 555 684 Snyder, Henry, & Co., Philadel- phia, Pa. — Tube and flue brush. D 78. 555 685 Newell, Wm. H., Philadelphia, Pa. — Injector valves. {In building.) 555 686 Allen, Stillman B., Boston, Mass. — Governor for steam engines. D 72. 555 687 Osgood, josiah A., Boston, Mass. — Crank pin oiler, metallic spring pack- ing, etc. D 6g. 555 688 McNab & Harlin Manufacturing Co., New York, N. Y.— Valves, cocks, whisdes, water gauges, iron fitdngs, plumbers' materials. B 40. 555 689 Edson Gauge Manufacturing Co., New York, N. Y.— Gauges, electrical alarms, revolution counters. D 67. 555 690 Schutte & Goehring, Philadelphia, Pa. — Steam jet machinery, furnace dIow- ers, ventilators, injectors, syphons, gas exhausters, condensers, etc. \Puvtp an- ^ex.) 555 691 Lonergan&McBride, Philadelphia, Pa. — Oil cups and lubricators. D 66. 555 32 MACHINERY. Pumps, Engines. 692 Silver Lake Co., Boston, Mass.— Self-lubricating steam packing. D 68. 555 Hydranlic and Pneumatic Appara- tus, Pumping, Hoisting, and Lift- ing. 693 Dart, Edward & Co., New York, N. Y. — Rotary pumps and engines, ma- rine governors, cotton gins, presses, du- plex plunger crank steam pump. yFump annex.) 560 694 Cooper, Jones, & Cadbury, Phila- delphia, Pa. — Pumps. B 19. 560 695 Silsby Manufacturing Co., Seneca Falls, N. Y. — Rotary steam pump. A 4. 560 696 Valley Machine Co., Easthampton, Mass. — Bucket-plunger steam pumps. {I'uvip a7i7icx.) 560 697 Kelly, Wm. E., New Brunswick, N. J.— Steam pumps. {Fuinp annex and boiler house. ) 560 698 Aquometer Steam Pump Co., Phila- delphia, Pa. — Steam pumps. {FutnJ> ati- nex.) 560 699 Hubbard & Aller, Brooklyn, N. Y. — Steam pumps. {^J U7nj> annex.) 560 700 Union Manufacturing Co., New Britain, Conn. — Iron and brass cistern ; force, yard, drive well ; garden engines, boiler, pumps, and rams. {PujnJ> an- ne.v.) 560 701 Wiswall, H. M., Boston, Mass.— Rotary and oscillating pumps. ^Puvtp annex.) 560 702 Norwalk Iron ^yorks Co., South Norwalk, Conn. — Direct acting non-ex- pansive steam pumps. C 76. 560 703 La France Manufacturing Co., El- mira, N. Y. — P 11, and f>m>iP annex. a Rotary pumps and engine. 560 b Rotary steam fire engine. 564 704 Rumsey & Co. (Limited\ Seneca Falls, N. Y. — Pumps, hydraulic rams. B 45, a7id pump a7i7iex. 560 706 Carr, Adam, New York, N. Y.— Steam pump, steam radiator, hoisting en- gine, condensers. {Pia/tp a7inex and boiler house.) 5 60 706 Douglas, "W., & B., Middletown, Conn. — Pumps, hydraulic rams, pump chain, garden engines, curbs, chain pump fixtures ; grindstone frame. {Pu77ip a7i- nex.) 560 707 Vail & Wallace, Keokuk, Iowa.— Water elevator. {Pu7>!p ainiex.) 560 708 Mitchell, J. H., Philadelphia, Pa.— Deck pump for ship use. B 80. 560 709 Hooker, Wm. D., Dedham, Mass. — Direct acting steam pumps, (/'ww/ ««- 11 ex. ) 560 710 Cotter, C. S., Ravenna, Ohio.— Force and cistern pumps, etc. {Pu7iip a7i- fiex. ) 560 711 Follensbee, Geo. S., Lewistown, Maine.— Double propeller pump. {Pump anti/'.r.) 560 712 Grosvenor, J. A., Jersey City, N. J. — Pulsomcter slcani pump, operated by pressure of steam on surface of water. (Pump annex.) 560 713 Biggs, B. F., & Wells, La Fayette, Ind. — Wooden lifting and suction pump. {Pu77ip a7inex.) 560 714 King, Charles W., Boston, Mass.— Force pumps and house pimips with re- movable cylinders. (Pu7/ip annex.) 560 716 W^hite, Clark, & Co., Baldwinsville, N. Y. — Centrifugal pump. {/ U77ip an- nex.) 560 716 Poole & Hunt, Baltimore, Md.— Feed water heater and pump. C 79. 560 717 Willoughby, James D., Philadel- phia, Pa. — Steam pump. D 51 and 68, a7id p'.nnp a7inex. 560 718 Bradley, J., & Co., Philadelphia, Pa. — Odorless excavating apparatus. {Fu7>ip an7tex.) 560 719 Gawthrop, A., & Son, W^ilmington, Del. — Glass models of hydriiulic rams with regulators, in operation. {Ftanfi a7i7iex.) 560 720 Huffer, Abraham, Hagerstown, ^Id. — Automatic steam vacuum pump. {Piaiip a7i7iex.) 560 721 Pease, F. S., Buffalo, N. Y.— Pneu- matic pump. {Pu7!ip annex.) 560 722 Colton, G. D., Galesburg, 111.— Steam vacuimi lifting and forcing pumps. {Fu77!p a7i7iex.) 560 723 Bagley & Sewall, 'Watertown, N. Y. — Metal force pump with self-pack- ing joints. {Pu77!p a7tnex.) 560 724 Niagara Steam Pump W^orks,* Brooklyn, N. Y. — Direct acting steam pump and crank pump. {Pump an- nex. ) 560 726 Hydrostatic and Hydraulic Co., Philadelphia, Pa.— Compound propeller pump for quarries, mines, etc. {Puvip annex.) 560 726 Conde & Co., Philadelphia, Pa.— Steam pumping engine. {Pump an- nex.) 560 727 Nye, Gourlay, & Co., Chicago, 111.— Steam vacuum pump. (Pianp n7inex.) 560 728 Hanson, Thomas. New York, N. Y. — {Pu77ip annex.) a Steam and hydraulic pumps and rams. 560 b Hydraulic organ blowing engine. 562 729 Gruber,John P., Jersey City, N.J. —A 52. a Filtering apparatus, liquid elevators. 560 b Air-compressor and engine pressure regulator. 561 730 Sluthour & Mintzer, Philadelphia, Pa. — (Pu7iif> annex.) a Force and bilge hand pumps. 560 b Fire engines. 5^4 731 Albright & Stroh, Mauch Chunk, Pa.— B 19. a Model of duplex steam pump. 560 b Fire-plugs. 566 732 Allison & Bannan, Port Carbon, Pa. — Air compressing engines. A 52. 561 733 Coffin & Woodward, Boston, Mass. — Main and bilge pump for vessels, force pump. D 39. 562 734 Roots, P. H., & F. M., Connersville. Ind. — Rotary pressure blowers, hand blowers, gas exhauster. {Pump an- nex.) 562 Successor to R. D. Ss W. H. PENNELL, House Furnishing Goods A. OfCXDTD SELE0TI02ip annex.) 562 737 Morris Co., I. P., Philadelphia, Pa. — Blowing engine, blowing cylinder, steam cylinder, stroke of piston. B 48. 562 738 Roddey, P. D., & Co., New York, N. Y. — Ship ventilator, fog alarm, bilge pump. {Pump annex.) 562 739 Constant Protective Ventilator Co., New York, N. Y. — Ventilators. E 29. 562 740 Murphy, Francis, Streator, 111.— Ventilating apparatus for mines, tunnels, steamboats, etc. {Pump annex.) 562 741 Disston, Thomas S., Philadelphia, Pa. ^Rotary pressure blower. {PumJ> an- nex.) 562 742 Van De Mark, A. B., New York, N. Y. — Balanced rotary engine, blower, and pump. {Pump annex.) 562 743 Chase, Frederic D., Boston, Mass. — Brass, composition, and iron ventilating ship deck irons. {Pump annex.) 562 744 "Weiner, P. L., Lebanon, Pa. — Blowing engine. B 69. 562 745 Exeter Machine Works, Boston, Mass. — Pressure blowers, fan blowers, and exhaust fans. {Pump annex.) 562 746 Howard, George C, Philadelphia, Pa. — Hoisting machine. B 31. 563 747 Gunpowder Pile Driver Co., Phila- delphia, Pa. — Pile driver. {Outside of building. ) 563 748 Ruoff, William, Philadelphia, Pa. — Double and single geared jack screws. {Pump annex.) 563 749 Stewart, Ralph, & Co., Philadel- phia, Pa. — Packing machines. D 23- 563 750 Eccles, James, Philadelphia, Pa.— Quadruple screw-power press, pivot cen- tre for draw bridge, etc. {Pump an- nex.) 563 751 Sternberger, Leopold, Philadel- phia, Pa. — Safety screw steam platform elevator. {Pump annex.) 563 762 Harrison, W. H., Philadelphia, Pa. — Double-acting two-valve pump. {Picmp annex.) , 563 763 Austin, Thomas K., New York, N. Y. — Automatic hand passenger elevator. {Pump annex.) 563 764 Bolen, Crane, & Co., Newark, N.J, — Compound hydraulic press. {Pump annex.) 563 766 Eagle Meter Co., New York, N. Y. — Water meter. {Ptnnp annex.) 563 766 Archbold, Samuel, Philadelphia, Pa.— Liquid meters. {Pump annex.) 563 767 Castle, Wm. W., Belfast, Maine.— Lifting jack. {Annex.) 563 768 Taylor, John F., Charleston, S. C. — Steam and hydraulic cotton press. C 54-56. 563 759 Wright, James W., Minneapolis, Minn. — Glass cylinder water meter. D 79- 563 2* 760 United Power-Press Co., New York, N. Y. — Hand- and power-presses. {Pump annex.) 563 761 Mason, Volney W., & Co., Provi- dence, R. I. — Elevator hoisting machine and safety platform. D 66, and pump an- nex. 563 762 Williams, S. S., & Co., Philadel- phia, Pa. — Hod elevator. {Annex.) 563 763 Goldmark, Joseph, New York, N. Y. — Safety elevators for hotels, dwell- ings, and warehouses, operated by steam, water, or hand power. A 40. 563 764 Robertson, John, & Co., Brooklyn, N. Y. — Hydraulic pumps, hydraulic presses. {Pump anfiex.) 563 765 Ross, Thos., Rutland, Vt.— Steam crane. {A7mex.) 563 766 Randall, Francis M., New York, N. Y. — Automatic steam and vacuum pump. {Pump annex.) 563 767 Tones & Holmes, Providence, R. L — Water elevators for open wells. {Outside of building. ) 563 768 Bates, James, Baltimore, Md.— Hand elevator. {Pump annex.) 563 769 Yale Lock Manufacturing Co., Stamford, Conn. — Safety hoisting ma- chineiy, friction clutches and brakes, differential pulleys, drilling braces, stud end cutter. C 78. {Outside.) 563 770 Foulds, Thomas, jr., Trevorton, Pa. — Water elevator. {Pump annex.) 563 771 Swasey & Warner, Hartford, Conn. — Water meter. {Pu7Hp annex.) 563 772 Baird, G. W., Washington, D. C— Model of distilling apparatus for steam- ships. {Pump annex.) 563 773 Otis Bros., & Co., New York, N. Y. — Passenger elevator, including engine safety drum, etc. B 38. 563 774 Leonard & Silliman, Bridgeport, Conn. — Grain elevator. E 56. 563 775 Desper, W. E., & Co., Worcester, Mass.- — Water meters. {Pu7np annex.) 563 776 Tatham & Brothers, New York, N. Y.— B 21. a Safety apparatus for hoisting machines, 563 b Sheet lead and other metallic pipes, sheet lead. 566 777 Silsby Manufacturing Co., Seneca Falls, N. Y. — Rotarj^ steam fire engines, horse and hand hose carts. A 6. 564 778 Grimshaw, R., Philadelphia, Pa,— Fire subduing appliances. B 41-43. 564 779 Straw, E. A., Manchester, N. H.— Steam fire engine. [In use on grounds.) 564 780 Schanz, C, Philadelphia, Pa.— Hook and ladder truck for firemen. B 54-56. 564 781 Champion Fire Extinguishing Co., Louisville, Ky. — Chemical engines, with hook, ladder, and hose attachments, hand fire extinguishers. B 56. 564 782 Babcock Manufacturing Co., New York, N. Y. — Chemical engines, hook and ladder trucks, truck and engine com- bined, fire extinguishers. D 25. 564 783 Piatt, Wm. K., & Co., Philadelphia, Pa. — Fire extinguishers. B 49. 56^ 34 MACHINERY. Fire Engines, Soda Apparatus, Tubing and Fittings. 784 Vose, Wm. T., Boston, Mass.— Hy- dropult, for extinguishing fires, washing and watering purposi-s. A 4. 564 785, Spawn, A. F., & Co., New York, N. V. — Chemical fire engines, hose car- riage, hook and ladder truck, firemen's supplies. B 64-66. 564 786 Haase, John A., Philadelphia, Pa. — Model of hose shield. B 41. 564 787 Nichols, B. S., & Co., Burlington, Vt.— Steam fire engine. {Fumj> an- nex.) 564 788 Gomersall, Alfred, Philadelphia, Pa. — Engines, pumps, model of hose car- riage. C 79. 564 789 Greer, Samuel Y., Philadelphia, Pa. — Hand hose carriage, leather fire hose, leather fire buckets. B 50. 564 790 Walton Bros., New York, N. Y.— Fire extinguishers. D 25. 564 791 Rumsey & Co. (Limited), Seneca Falls, N. Y.— Hand fire engine. B 45. 564 792 Buttkereit, Carl G., Des Moines, Iowa. — Upright bell piano. A 3. 564 793 Paterson Steam Fire Engine Works, Paterson, N. J. — Steam fire en- gine. B 68. 564 794 Dennisson, J. N., New^ark, N. J. — Steam fire engine, portable waterworks. B 47. 564 795 LamiTi, John, Port Deposit, Md.— P'ire extinguisher. B 66. 564 796 New Jersey Car Spring and Rubber Co., Jersey City, N. J. — Rubber hose. C 74. 564 7S7 Thomas & Joerns, New York, N. Y. — Model of sectional and telescopic screw, for fire escape, and raising heavy weights. B 45. 564 798 Daniels, T. E., Detroit, Mich.— Fire escape and ladder. (Annex.) 564 799 "Wannalansett Manufacturing Co., Boston, Mass. — Linen fire hose, hose reels, pipes, couplings, etc. A 41. 564 800 Clapp & Jones Manufacturing Co., Hudson, N. Y. — Piston steam fire en- gines. B62. 564 801 Button, L., & Son, Waterford, N. Y. — Steam fire engine. 1) 54. 564 802 Zwietusch, Otto, Milwaukee, Wis. -B24. a Chemical fire extinguisher. 564 i Soda-water apparatus, beer preserver, etc. 565 803 Lippincott, Charles, & Co., Phila- delphia, Pa. — Apparatus for manufac- turing and dispensing soda-water and other aerated beverages. A 27, D 3, awe/ B61. 565 804 Bates, Benjamin, Baltimore, Md. — Copper and silver carbonaters, with attachments. A 20. 565 806 Warwick, Samuel H., Philadel- phia, Pa. — Soda-water fountain. A 23. ."^fi.i 806 Matthews, John, New York, N. Y. — Apparatus Un- making, bottling, and dispensing soda-water and aerated bev- erages. A 24. 565 807 Puffer, A. D., Boston, Mass. -Beer apparatus, soda and mineral-water appa- ratus. A if». 565 808 Postens, Edward, Philadelphia, Pa. — Soda water and aerated beverages in bottles; apparatus and accessories. A 25- 565 809 Tufts, James W^., Boston, Mass.— Soda water apparatus, generators, ioun- tains, tumbler washers, etc. A 18. 565 810 Chapman & Co., Madison, Ind.— Portable soda fountain. A 28. 565 811 Fergus, James, & David, Philadel- phia, Pa. — Alachine for bottling and cork- ing liquors. A 22. 565 812 Hey, Michael Philadelphia, Pa.— Beer pump, with bar fixtures, water pres- sure machine, beer cooler, air bung and regulator. E 68. ^65 813 Lalance & Grosjean Manufacturing Co., New York, N. Y. — Seamless soda water fountains and generators of steel, sheet iron, copper, and glass. A 21. 565 814 Morris, Tasker, & Co., Philadel- phia, Pa. — Wrought iron tubes, tools, and brass work. A 70, and C 27. 566 815 Kirk, Geo. R., Philadelphia, Pa.— Patent regulating cylinder lubricator, with gauge showing contents, brass cocks, and valves. B 19. 566 816 W^oodruff & Beaumont, Kankakee City, 111.— Stop valve. B 19. 566 817 Flower, James, & Bro., Detroit, Mich. — Stop valve, fire hydrant, machine for squaring nuts, oil cups. D 20. 566 818 Evans, Dalzell, & Co., Pittsburg, Pa. — Boiler, oil-well, radiator, artesian and hydraulic tubing ; wrought iron pipe, coils, sockets, nipples, and fancy designs. B 25. 566 819 W^arren Foundry and Machine Co., Phillipsburg, N. J.— Gas and water pipe. {Outside of Machinery Buildifig.) 566 820 Mohawk and Hudson Manufactur- ing Co., Waterford, N. Y.— Straightway valves, garden hydrants, fire hydrants. B 21. 5^6 821 Dreyer, Simpson, & Co., Philadel- phia, Pa. — Arrangement of steam and water pipes, in exhaust chamber. B 19. 566 822 Bridgewater Iron Co., Bridge- water, Mass. — Forgings, seamless copper and brass tubes, and bolts, chilled soft rolls, spikes, roll plates, metal sheathing, etc. B 22. £,66 823 Gloucester Iron Works, Philadel- phia, Pa. — Cast iron pipes, fire hydrants, stop \'alves, and lamp posts. B 26. 566 824 Spiral Tubing Co., Boston, Mass.— Spiral seam pipe, for speaking tubes, water conductors, stove pipe, etc. B 34. 566 825 National Tube Works Co., Boston, Mass. — Iron boiler tubes, iron hydraulic, steam, g.as, water, and sewage pipes, en- ameled pipe, injector. E 74, and D 10. 5^6 820 Meyer, Henry C.,& Co., New York, N. Y.— Faucets, anti-freezing hydrants, street washers, combined hitch post and street washer. B 27. 566 827 Crosby Steam Gauge and Valve Q<^., Boston, Mass.— Steam gauges and safety valves, hydraulic and v:!Cuum gaiigcs, etc. I) 67. 566 UNITED STATES. 35 Metal Fittings, Locomotives, Scales. 828 Cook & Pulver, New York, N. Y.— Lubricating cups, and lubricating com- pound. D 69. 566 829 Peet Valve Co., Boston, Mass.— Brass and iron steam valves. B 22. 566 830 Merrill & Keizer, Baltimore, Md.— Gauge cocks for steam boilers. D 64. . 566 831 Wood, R. D., & Co., Philadelphia, Pa.— Fire hydrants, cast iron pipe, eddy valves, lamp posts, turbine wheels, duplex turbine. 'S> \'i, and pinnp annex. 566 832 Roots, P. H., & F. M., Connersville, Ind. — Tuyere irons and fire bed, bye pass, gas valves. {Fu7nJ> aitnejc.) 566 833 Allison, W. C, & Sons, Philadel- phia, Pa. — Boiler tubes, oil-well tubing, steam pipe, rivets, bolts, nuts, washers, iron fittings, forgings. B 24. 566 834 Cooper, Jones, & Cadbury, Phila- delphia, Pa. — Supplies for plumbers, steam fitters, and machinists, etc. B 19. 566 835 Merchant & Co., Philadelphia, Pa. — Seamless brass and copper tubes, sheet and planished copper, brass wire and tubing, tin plates. B 20. 566 836 Pounds, Wm. H., Philadelphia, Pa. — Brass work for plumbers' and gas-fitters' use, in operation. B 19. 566 837 Flagg, Stanley G., & Co., Philadel- phia, Pa.— Fittings for gas, steam, and water pipes. A 41. 566 838 Ludlow Valve Manufacturing Co., Troy, N. Y. — Fire hydrants with valves partly of rubber, sliding stop valves. B 22. 566 839 Lunkenheimer, Fred., Cincinnati, Ohio. — Automatic lubricators and glass oil-cups, brass castings. B 21. 566 840 Stileman, R. T. H., Philadelphia, Pa. — Water gates, fire hydrants, and sta- tion valves. B 19. 566 841 Stephens, Melvin, New York, N. Y. — Cement-lined wrought iron water pipe. B 22. 566 842 J. L. Mott Iron Works, New York, I>r Y. — Plumbers' cast iron ware, plain, galvanized, and enameled. B 25. 566 843 Walworth Manufacturing Co., Boston, Mass. — Steam cocks and valves. A 76, E 75, and B 41. 566 844 Radde, William, New York, N. Y. — Glass-lined iron pipe and fittings, under- ground telegraph system. B 20. 566 845 Chapman Valve Manufacturing Co., Boston, Mass. — Water, gas, and steam valves, with metal seats. B 20 and 40- 566 846 Jarecki Manufacturing Co., Erie, Pa. — Brass work for steam, gas, water, oil, and iron fittings, adjustable pipe tongs. B 20. 566 847 Starr, Jesse W., & Son, Camden, N. J.— Castings for gas and water, lamp posts, fire hydrants, stop valves, . etc. ( Outside of building. ) 566 848 Colwell Lead Co., New York, N. Y. — Lead pipe, sheet lead, block tin pipe, tin-lined lead pipe. B 22-25. 566 849 Long, Dennis, & Co., Louisville, Ky. — Cast iron gas and water pipes. B 20. 566 850 Weir, Fred. C, Cincinnati, Ohio.— Telescopic fire hydrant. D 69. 566 861 O'Neill, Andrew, Ansonia, Conn.— Pipes. ^ Q.-i,, and outside. 566 852 Mills, Thomas, & Bro., Philadel- phia, Pa. — Vertical engine and ice cream freezer combined, ice cream freezers and freezing apparatus. E 65. 568 853 Knickerbocker Ice Co., Philadel- phia, Pa. — Ice tools, elevators, wagons, and ice machinery. B 18. 568 854 Low, David W^., Gloucester, Mass. — Ice crushers. B 19. 568 Eailway Plant, Rolling Stock, and Apparatus. 855 Burnham, Parry, William.s, & Co., Philadelphia, Pa. — Locomotives. E 41 -43, and E 7. 570 856 Pease, James H., Reading, Pa.— Historical chart of inventions and im- provements of the locomotive and railway system. E 71. 570 857 Rogers Locomotive and Machine Works, Paterson, N. J. — Locomotive engine, and tender. D 41, 42, 43. 570 858 Danforth Locomotive and Machine Co , Paterson, N. J. — Locomotives. D 28 and \^. 570 859 W^right, James W., Minneapolis, Minn. — Locomotive engine model. D 79- 570 860 Rowand, John R., Philadelphia, Pa. — Locomotive-power brake. E 48. 570 861 Porter, Bell, & Co., Pittsburg, Pa. — Narrow-gauge passenger locomotive and tender. E 44-46. 570 862 Shaw & Gray, South Boston, Mass. — Model showing method of balancing locomotive driving wheels. D 51. 570 863 Philadelphia and Reading Railroad Co., Philadelphia, Pa. — Locomotive and tender. D 44-47. 570 864 Dickson Manufacturing Co., Scran- ton, Pa. — Locomotive and mining ma- chinery. E 49-53. 570 865 Pennsylvania Railroad Co., Al- toona. Pa. — Locomotive built in 1B31, baggage and passenger car combined (old styled. {Outside of Building.) 570 866 Griggs, H. W., Milwaukee, Wis.— Working drawings of passenger locomo- tive, in ink. D 49. 570 867 Riehle Bros., Philadelphia, Pa.— Scales, testing machines, beams, rope- twisters, sand-sifters. E 54. 571 868 Fairbanks & Ewing, Philadelphia, Pa. — Scales, testing machines, etc. E 56-60. 571 869 Brandon Manufacturing Co., Bran- don, Vt. — Railroad, merchandise, post- office, and other scales, beams and trucks. E 61-63, <^nd D 8. 571 870 Dell, John C, Philadelphia, Pa.— Scales and weights. D 62. 571 871 Buffalo Scale Co., Buffalo, N. Y.— Platform and counter scales. D 54. 571 872 Shive Governor Co., Bethlehem, Pa. — Scales, egg beater. D 69. 571 873 Becker & Sons, New York, N. Y.— Balances and weights. D 51. 571 36 MACHINERY. Scales, Railway Plant. 874 Meyers, F., Newark, N. J.— Scales. D 53- 571 876 Hitchcock, S. S., Des Moines, Iowa. — Scales. D 47. 571 876 Cleveland Scale Works Co., Cleve- land, Ohio. — Railroad track scale, with indicator. D 60. 571 877 Chicago Scale Co., Chicago, 111.— Weighing scales. D 58. 571 878 Reilly, C. Leslie, Philadelphia, Pa. — Cylinder beam scale. E 77. 571 879 Willoughby, James D., Philadel- phia, Pa. — Notifying scales, frictionless scales. D8a«i^5i. 571 880 Chatillon.John, & Sons, New York, N. Y. — Spring balances, self-adjusting scales, counter scales, scale beams. D 50. 571 881 Morton, Thos., New York, N. Y.— Spring balances. D 62. 571 882 Automatic Scale Co., Harrisburg, Pa. — Automatic scale for grain and feed. D 53- 571 883 Price, Lipsett, & Co., Philadelphia, Pa. — Railroad track scale, platform scales. E 76. 571 884 Spencer's Sons, I. S., Guilford, Conn. — Family scales, with dial indicator. E 77. 571 885 Gray, Solomon S., South Boston, Mass. — Automatic weighing scales. D 51- 571 886 Steinway & Sons, New York, N. Y. —Metal frames for pianofortes, piano- forte actions. D 49. 571 887 National Scale Co., Philadelphia, Pa. — Portable platform and counter scales. D 51. 571 888 Reinhardt, Chas., Brooklyn, N. Y. — Druggists', gold, and diamond scales. D 62. 571 889 Henderson Hydraulic Car Brake Co., Philadelphia, Pa.— Car brake, by steam or hydraulic pressure. D 64- 66. 572 890 Lahaye, J. J., Reading, Pa.— Model cars with automatic couplings. D 64. 572 891 Barton, C. S., Philadelphia, Pa.— Railway station indicator, operated from engine by compressed air or by hand. D 64. 572 892 Gerard, Peter, Philadelphia, Pa.— Snow plow for locomotives, axle grease, oil. D 64. 572 893 Thompson, Thomas E., Philadel- phia, Pa.— Automatic and momentum car brake. D 64. 572 894 Kline, Aaron K., Somerville, N.J. —Model of car coupling. D 69. 572 896 Nelson, Nels, Minneapolis, Minn. —Steam and air car brake, car coupler. D 65. 572 896 Bing, James, Philadelphia, Pa.— Brake shoe. E 77. 572 897 Westinghouse Air Brake Co., Pittsburg, Pa.— Automatic brakes, vac- uum brakes, air compressors, speed indi- cators, engine governors, engine. D 67. 572 898 Cobb, Z., & Sons, Wilmington, Del. — Elliptic steel springs, for car seats and upholsterers, door springs. E 63. 573 899 Cayuta Wheel and Foundry Co., Waverly, N. Y. — Chilled wheels for cars and engines ; specimens and tests. E 64- 573 900 Lobdell Car Wheel Co., Wilming- ton, Del. — New and old railroad car wheels, tires, castings, etc. E 65. 573 901 Ramapo Wheel and Foundry Co., Ramapo, N. Y. — Railroad car and engine wheels. E 70. 573 902 Culmer Spring Co., Pittsburg, Pa. —Springs for railway purposes. E 69. 573 903 Bryant, George B., Pottsville, Pa. — Car wheels, pulleys, vehicle hubs, etc. E 67. £73 904 French, A., & Co., Pittsburg, Pa. — Elliptic and spiral springs for cars and locomotives. E 71. 573 905 Miltimore Car Axle Co., New York, N. Y. — Railroad car truck. E 70. 573 906 Tryon, Geo^K., Son, & Co., Phila- delphia, Pa. — Car and other bearings and articles of phosphor-bronze, composition, Babbitt and type metal. E 64. 573 907 Davenport, Fairbairn, & Co., Erie, Pa.— Engine and car wheels. E 70. 573 908 Miles, W. A., Copake Iron Works, Copake, N. Y.— Car wheels. E 68. 573 909 Middleton, N., & A., & Co., Phila- delphia, Pa. — Railroad car springs with section of trucks. E 70. 573 910 Barnum Ri chardso n Co., Lime Rock, Conn. — Salisbury iron ore, char- coal pig iron, cast chilled car wheels. E 71. 573 911 Standard Steel Works, Philadel- phia, Pa. — Crucible steel locomotive and car wheel tires, castings, and forgings. E 72. 573 912 Midvale Steel Works, Philadel- phia, Pa.— Locomotive tires. C23. 573 913 Lang, W^m. Bailey, & Co., New York, N. Y. — Cast steel locomotive tires. F 70. 573 914 Whitney, A., & Sons, Philadel- phia, Pa. — Car wheels and axles. E 72. 573 915 American Paper Car Wheel Manu- facturing Co., Hudson, N. Y.— Coach, truck and car wheels, of paper, steel and iron combined. E 65. 573 916 New Jersey Car Spring and Rubber Co., Jersey City, N. J.— Car springs. C 74- 573 917 Sax & Kear, Pittston, Pa.— Steel- tired truck and car wheels, with cast iron centres. E 73. 573 918 Harrison, Samuel L., San Fran- cisco, Cal. — Railroad car axle, with inde- pendent wheels. E 72. 573 919 Schoem, W^m. H., W^ilmington, Del.— Locomotive, car, and wagon springs. E 67. 573 920 Nichols, Pickering, & Co., Phila- delphia, Pa. — E 71. a Railway elliptic, volute and spiral springs. • 573 l> Cast steel nut-lock washers. 574 921 Fields, W^m., Wilmington, Del,— Cast steel rails, made direct from iron ore. E 64. 573 922 McKee, Fuller, & Co., Catasauqua, Pa.— Railroad car wheels. D 65. 573 Pure Irish Linens. ESTABLISHED 1830. Flax Spinning Co., Limited, BELFAST, IRELAND, BLEACHERS, AND MERCHANTS, MANUFACTURERS OF DRESS LINENS, CLOTHIHa aOODS. AUD HOtJSEHOLD LIHEIIS. MANUFACTURES. . DRESS LINENS. Irish Linen Brocade, Viennese Dress Linen, Natural Dress Linen, Grenadines, Printed Lawns. CLOTHING-. HOUSEHOLD. Brown Diagonal Drills, Plain, Light Shirting Linen, Brown Diagonal Drills, Fancy Stripe^ Light Fronting Linen, Brown Diagonal Tweeds, Super Fronting Linen, Bleached^ Drills and Ducks, Medium Family Linens, Brown Ducks and Duck Coatings, Heavy Family Linens, Canvas and French Elastic Ducks, Sheetings, Pale Hollands, Interlinings, Blay Linens. Drawer Linens. BRANCHES AND AGENCIES. NEW YORK, ... NEW ORLEANS, PARIS, LONDON, MANCHESTER, 164 Church Street. Messrs. Anderson &: Simpson. 38 Rue des Jeuneurs. 2 Russia Row, Milk Street. 12 Piccadilly. John Dewhurst & Sons, Cotton Spinners, AND MANUFACTURERS OF SEWING COTTON Remarkable for its strength, pliability, evenness, and free- dom from knots. It meets all the requirements of the different kinds of Sewing Machines, and is equally suitable for hand use. John T>evjh'jLrzz d: Oons, BELLE- VUE MILLS, SKIPTON, YORKSHIRE, COTTON SPINNERS FROM A. D. 1794. , SEWING COTTON MANUFACTURERS FROM A. D. 1870. AGENTS IN THE UNITED STATES: Messrs. WILSON & MERRILL. BOSTON. UNITED STATES. 37 Railway Plant, Machines for Agricultural Products. 923 Nashua Iron and Steel Co., Nashua, N. H. — Steel plates, tires, axles, shaftings, bars, and forgings ; iron axles, bars, plates, car wheels, and forgings. E 66. 573 924 Hamilton Steeled W^heel Co., Phila- delphia, Pa. — Car wheels and specimens of metal, process of manufacture. D 63. 573 925 Jersey City Wheel Foundry and Machine Works, Jersey City, N. J. — Elas- tic steel tired car wheels, chilled car wheels. D 68. 573 928 Raddin, John, Lynn, Mass. — Elastic car and carriage wheels, automatic brakes, compensating wheels, hunters, elastic chains, etc. D 68. 573 927 Fisher & Norris, Trenton, N. J.— Bolt rail joints. '& 6, and anuex. 574 928 Wharton Railroad Switch Co., Philadelphia, Pa. — Railroad switch, steel rail frogs, steel rail crossing. D 71- 73- 574 929 Weir, Fred. C, Cincinnati, Ohio.— Combined switch and frog, reversible frog. D 69. 574 930 Jersey City Iron \Vorks, Jersey City, N. J. — Detachable steel rail frogs and crossings, safety switch stands, car replacer. D 71. 574 931 White, C. H., Detroit, Mich.— Rail- road safety switch. D 66. 574 932 Pennsylvania Steel Co., Harris- burg, Pa. — Bessemer steel ingots, blooms, forgings, and rails, open hearth steel in- gots and blooms, safety switch, steel rail crossing and frogs, car replacer. E 62. 574 933 Diamond Slate Iron Co., W^ilming- ton, Del. — Railway track fastenings and merchant bar iron. E 62. 574 934 Pratt Manufacturing Co., New York,N.Y. — Elastic fish joints. E 62. 574 935 Bean, H., & B. F., Pawling, Pa.— Mail pouch holder and catcher for railroad cars while in motion, draw heads for cars. D 66. 575 938 Rousseau's Railw^ay Signal Co., New York, N. Y. — Electric railway sig- nals, office indicators, switch locks, circuit closer, etc. D 67. 575 937 Wharton, Wm,, jr., Philadelphia, Pa.— D 72. a Railway curves, street railwaj^ crossings, switches, and frogs. 574 b Railroad turn-table. 575 938 Spahn, Emil P., Newark, N. J.— Models for automatic railroad crossings, gates, and signals. D 67. 575 939 Ridge, Elmer, Philadelphia, Pa.— Balance folding gates for railway cross- ings. D 65. 575 Machines used in preparing Agricul- tural Products. 940 Deal, M., & Co., Bucyrus, Ohio.— Separator and smutter, brush smutter, warehouse separator, and mill machinerj- trucks, etc. E 57. 580 941 Bullock, C. K., Philadelphia, Pa.— Flour mill machinery. E 52. 580 942 Farr, Rigby, & Co., Springfield, Ohio. — Middlings purifier. E 57. 580 943 Empire Grain Decorticator Co., Pittsburg, Pa. — Grain decorticator, bran duster. E 57. 580 944 Flowes, Babcock, & Co., Silver Creek, N. Y. — Smut and separating ma- chines, oat separator, brush finisher, bolting cloth: E 49. 580 845 Ncye, John T., & Son, Buffalo, N. Y. — Flour mill models, portable mills, miillers' tools, middlings purifier, bran duster. E 47. 580 946 Ingraham Sl Beard, Chicago, 111. — ■ Grain scourer, smutter separator, grader, dustless malt and warehouse separator and grader. E 56. 580 947 Young, J., & S. Bernheisel, Green Park, Pa. — Flour bolt and middlings purifier com.bined, with bran separator and duster attached. E 57. 580 948 Harris, Clinton S., Elizabeth, N.J. — Smut and scouring machine, and suc- tion fan for cleaning grain. E 58. 580 949 Richardson, D. M., Detroit, Mich. — ^Vheat scourer, polisher, and separator. E57. 580 950 Turner, Parks, & Co., Cuyahoga Falls, N. Y.^ — Rolling screen separator, grain scourer. E 58, a7id outside, near annex. 580 951 Becker & Underwood, Dixon, 111. — Brush for cleaning and polishing wheat. E 59. 580 952 Barnard & Leas Manufacturing Co., Moline, 111. — Smutter, scourers, sepa- rator, flour packer, corn sheller, corn cleaner. E 48. 58a 953 Chase Elevator Co., Peoria, 111.— jNIodels of grain elevator and conveyer. E 61. 580 954 Woodward, Thos. B., Philadel- phia, Pa. — Mill stones, mills, flour mill machinery. E 46. 580 965 Baltimore Pearl Hominy Co., Bal- timore, Md. — -Hominy mill or corn gran- ulator. F 59. 580 956 Straub, A. W., & Co., Philadelphia, Pa. — Vertical French burr mill stone, farm mill. E 59. 580 957 Griscom & Co., Pottsville, Pa.— Diamond mill stone dressing machine. E 53- 580 958 Harrison, Edward, New Haven, Conn. — Vertical burr stone mills for grain, minerals, etc. E 59. 580 859 Leonard & Silliman, Bridgeport, Conn. — Burr stone flour and grist mills. E 56. 580 960 LafFerty, H. W., & R., Gloucester, N. J. — Centrifugal sugar-draining ma- chines, with mixer and elevator. E 46. 581 961 Mills, Thomas, & Bro., Philadel- phia, Pa. — Candy-cutting, fruit-dropping, cocoanut-cutting and grating machines. E 65. 582 962 Gardner, Mrs. John, Philadelphia, Pa. — CA^illiam, Bootle, near Liv- erpool. — Sclf-aciiiiK painting machine for Venetian blinds, laths, hoop iron, etc. 510 15 Massey, B., & S., Openshaw, Man- <:hcstcr. — St<-am liamniers ; steam stamps ; circular saw for cutting hot iron and steel ; models of steam hammers; samples of forgings. 511 40 16 ^Vright, Peter, & Sons, Constitution Hill Works, Dudley, Worcestershire. — Anvils ; vices ; tools of various kinds ; hammers. 514 17 Brooks & Cooper, Mousehole Forge, Sheffield. — Anvils, vises, hammers, shear steel, etc. 514 18 Beesley & Sons, Abbey Road Boiler Works, Barrow-in-Furness. — Punching, shearing, and angle-cropping machine for iron, steel, or other metals. 515 19 Heap, Joshua, & Co. (Limited), Old- ham. — Tools and machines, taps, hobs, pipe ; bolt-screwing and nut-tapping ma- chines. 515 20 Nussey & Leachman, Leeds.— Hy- draulic pressing machine; hydraulic punching, shearing, and riveting ma- chine. 515 21 Shearer, Hugh, London. — Machine for dressing stone. 516 22 Lavers, Alfred Hamilton, London. — Testing machine to show strength of ce- ment. 517 Machines and Implements of Spin- ning, Weaving, Felting, and Paper , Making. 23 Fleming, Thomas, & Son, West Grove Mill, Halifax. — Card clothing for carding machines, etc. ; needle-point teeth. 520 24 Ambler, W^illiam, Bradford, York- shire. — Machine for making paper cop tubes used in spinning ; machine for clean- ing the teeth of wheel castings. 520 25 Mackenzie, Duncan, London.— Self- acting reader for the Jacquard loom. 520 26 Ingham, John, & Sons, Croft Head Works, Thornton, near Bradford. — Case of shuttles, etc., for weaving; tacking, shuttle pikes, stocks, and bowls for weav- ing. 520 27 Piatt Bros., & Co. (Limited\ Hart- ford Works, Oldham, Lancashire. — Cot- ton gin. 521 28 Gadd, Thomas, Manchester.- Print- ing machine for large size garment rollers, angiilar enjiine ; comliined engraving and punching machine ; setting-out table, with micrometer; combined varnishing and ruling machine ; machine for setting out ; ruling machine, clams, engravers' block, and lathe. 521 29 Lancaster, William, Willow Iron Works, Accrington, Lancashire.— Yarn- si/ing dressing machine; self-stopping beaming machines ; loom. 521 30 Booth, H., & Co., Preston, Lanca- shire. — Cotlon-spinning machinery. 521 oo THIS Pennsylvania Railroad IS THE Best Constructed and Best Equipped Railway on the American Continent. THE ENTIRE LINE hetween New York and Pittsburg is laid with a double track of steel rails, weigh- ing sixty-seven pounds to the yard. These rails are secured to oak ties, averaging 2600 to the mile of single track, and are connected between the ties, thus preventing all jarring or jolting. THE ENTIRE LINE is ballasted with broken stone eighteen inches in depth, securing firmness and freedom from dust. OVER ONE HUNDRED MILES of third track is laid at suitable intervals, affording facilities for keeping freight and way trains entirely out of the way of Express Trains. ALL BRIDGES are of iron or stone, and are the most substantial structures of the kind on the continent. THE BLOCK-SIGNAL SYSTEM, operated by telegraph, extends over the entire line and renders accidents almost impossible. THE LOCOMOTIVE ENGINES AND PASSENGER CARS run are built according to standards established by the Company, of the very best materials, and are recognized models of efficiency, strength, and comfort. ALL PASSENGER TRAINS are equipped with the 'West- inghouse Automatic Vacuum Brake, which has been pronounced by competent authorities in Europe and America the best safeguard ever introduced on railways. THE HOTELS AND REFRESHMENT FACILITIES on the line are unexcelled. THE SYSTEM of governing the business of the Com- pany is perfect. THE COMFORT AND CONVENIENCE of travelers are paramount considerations. FRANK THOMSON, D. M. BOYD, Jr., General Manager. General Passenger Agent. GREAT BRITAIN. 41 Cloth and Paper- Working Machines, Motors and Appliances. 31 Carter, John, Halifax, Yorkshire.— Spinning frame. 521 32 Coats, J., & P., Ferguslie Thread Works, Paisley. — Spooiing machine ; thread-winding machine; machine for ticketing. 53i 33 Gimson & Coltman, Leicester.— Rib top machine ; circular machines. 521 34 Gimson & Coltman, Leicester.— Knit- ting machines. 522 35 Smith, John, & Samuel, Low Bridge Works, Kei£ .."'"" "J and machinists' tools and worsted ma- jhley, Yorkshire. — Engineers' chinery. 522 36 Lawson, Samuel, & Sons, Hope Fjundry, Leeds. — Machinery for carding, preparing, and spinning jute ; cop-wind- ing machine. 524 37 Fairbairn, Kennedy, & Naylor, Leeds. — Machinery for preparing and spinning jute, hemp, flax, tow, and sim- ilar fibres. Carding engine; drawing, roving, and spinning frames. 524 38 Marshall, T. J,, & Co., Campbell Works, Kingsland. — Dandy rolls and wire cloth, for paper making, and pulp strain- er. 525 MacMnes, Apparatus, and Implements used in Sewing and Making Cloth,- ing and Ornamental Objects. 39 Smith & Starley, Trafalgar Works, Coventr>^ — Sewing machines ; needles and attachments ; stocking-darning ma- chines ; button-hole sewing machines ; automatic work holders ; electric motors ; bicycles and suspended wheels. 531 40 Newton, "Wilson, & Co., London. — Sewing machines, their appliances and apparatus. 531 41 Kimball & Morton, Anderston. — Sewing machines. 531 42 Greenw^ood & Batley, Albion Works, Leeds. — Bolt-forging machines ; machine for tying in warps for looms ; printing machine. 531 43 Sanson, Robert Bell, London. — Spring arm endless band knife ; cloth- cutting machine; parallel pressing ma- chine for tailors' use. 531 44 Air Burning Co. (Limited), Glasgow. — Ironing table. 534 45 Broadbent, Thomas, Chapel Hill, Huddersfield. — Hj'dro extractor, for ex- tracting water from wool, cotton, etc. 534 Machines and Apparatus for Type- setting, Printing, Stamping, Em- bossing, and for Making Books, and Paper Working. 46 Beatty, Francis S., Dublin.— Litho- graphers' manifold transfer machines, for the reproduction of printed matter of en- larged or reduced dimensions from that of the original. 540 47 Lilly, John, & Co., London.— Per- fecting and single cylinder printing presses. 540 48 W^alter, John, London.— Printing press. 540 49 Shaw, William, London. — Logo- types and cases, shown in operation ; printing press. 540 Motors and Apparatus for the Gener- ation and Transmission of Power. 50 Green, Edward, &. Son, Manchester. — Fuel economizer for heating the feed water for steam boilers. 550 51 Davey, Paxman, & Co., Colchester, Essex. — Portable steam engine ; vertical boiler and engine; steam corn dryer; water heater. 550 62 Galloway, W,,&J., & Sons, Knott JNIill Iron Works, INIanchester. — Steel boilers, for use in the British section. 550 53 Moy, Thomas, London. — Small steam engines for tramways, etc. 550 54 Ransomes, Sims, & Head, Orwell Works, Ipswich. — Portable steam en- gines, with apparatus for burning _straw, reeds, sticks, etc. 550 55 Wright, W^illiam, Vulcan Foundry, Coatbridge. — Hot water boilers for heat- ing dwellings, conservatories, etc. 550 56 Moncrieff, John, North British Glass Vv^orks, Perth, Scotland. — Steam boiler water gauge glasses. 551 67 W^ier, Marshall Arthur, London.— ' Pneumatic motor, water meter, h^-dro- gj-rometer, locomotive speed indicator, pneumatic gj^rometer, reciprocating counter. 551 58 Thermo Electric Generator Co. (Limited"), London. — Thermo batteries worked by gas, charcoal, or coke, in na- ture approaching the appearance of a gas stove. 552 59 Turner, Charles, Southampton. — Couplings for propeller shafts and other purposes. 553 60 Hewitt, William, Bristol.— Models of improved screw propellers ; model of an improved principle for driving ma- chinery ; gun carriage ; breech-loader gun. 553 61 Vansittart, Henrietta, Mrs., Twick- enham. — Screw propeller. 554 62 Browne, John Collis, London. — Working model of steamship and patent propeller. 554 63 Moncrieff, John, North British Glass Works, Perth. — Gauge glasses for indi- cating height of water in steam boil- ers. 555 Hydraulic and Pneumatic Apparatus, Pumping, Hoisting, and Lifting. 64 Gwynne, John, & Henry, Ham- mersmith Iron Works, London. — Models of compound surface - condensing en- gines. 560 65 Gwynne & Co., London.— Centri- fugal pumps and engines ; gas exhauster and engine. 560 66 Ellis, William Irlam, Manchester.— Blower or exhauster for air or gas. 562 67 Appleby Brothers, London. — Steam cranes. 563 68 Wallace & Tucker, Belfast.— Fire annihilator. Model of turret system of life preservation in case of shipwreck. 564 69 Haynes, Thomas, & Sons, Lon- don. — Platform pump ; garden syringe ; water bringer, for overcoming friction caused by drawing water through long lengths of hose ; self-acting hose coiler. 564 42 MACHINERY. Agricultural Machines, Railway Plant, Marine Appliances. 70 Needham & Kite, Phoenix Iron Works, London.— High pressure filter press. 565 71 Lawrence & Co., London.— Refrig- erators ; mashing machines, spargers, etc. 565 72 Dennis, T. H. P., & Co., Anchor Iron Works, Clemsford. — High pressure valves for steam, hot or cold water, or gas. 566 Kailway Plant, EoUing Stock, and Apparatus. 73 ^Velch, Alfred, London.— Railway cattle wagons. 571 74 Williams, Richard Price, London.— Continuous railway crossings; switches for doing away with facing points on rail- ways. 574 75 Brierley, Sons, & Reynolds, London. — Railway signal model of railway junc- tion. 574 76 Seaton, William, London.— Saddle rail and permanent way construction. 574 77 Saxby & Farmer, London. — Rail- w^ay signals ; models of railway switches ; junction, with switches and signals ; rail- way level crossing gates. 574 Machines used in preparing Agricul- tural Products. 78 Sutcliffe, James S., Bacup, Lanca- shire. — Middlings flour separator. 580 79 Mirlees, Tait, & W^atson, Glasgow.— Machinery in motion, consisting of sugar mills, valveless engine working an air pump for a vacuum pan, and driving centrifugal machines. 581 80 Collier, Luke, Rochdale.— Confec- tioners' machines. 582 81 Andrew, J. E. H., Stockport.— Ma- chines for spinning tobacco ;* samples of twist tobacco from Europe. 584 Aerial, Pneumatic, and Water Trans- portation. 82 Siebe & Gorman, London.— Diving apparatus for two divers ; figure of diver in diving suit, with the helmet and speak- ing apparatus. • 594 83 Cruickshank, A. B., Dundee, Scot- land. — Self-acting safety cleats for boats and yachts. 594 84 Logan, John Maxwell, Cambridge.— Model of four-oared racing boat, to take to pieces for convenience in traveling. 594 85 Inman Steamship Company (Lim- ited), Liverpool. — Full rigged model and oil painting of the steamer " City of Berlin." 594 86 Hill & Clark, London.— Boat disen- gaging hooks. 594 87 Clark, Standfield, & Co., London.— Models of floating and gridiron deposit- ing docks. 596 88 Roby, George, Wigan. — Hydro-pneu- matic and other vessels for the storage of gunpowder, etc. 596 89 Bradford, William Henry, Great Saughall, near Chester. — Model of life boats ; lateen rig ; life or salvage boat : model of a ship's course indicator. 597 90 Wood, John William, Harwich, Essex. — Iron self-adjusting shot hole, rivet hole, and leak stopper. 597 91 Martin, Claude, London. — Self-cant- ing anchors ; chain cables ; model of H. i\I.'s turret ram " Alexandra." 597 92 Giimpel, Charles Godfrey, London.— Ship's rudder. 597 CANADA. {Central yiisle, Columns i to '].') Metallurgical, Chemical, Wood-Working Machines. Machines, Tools, and Apparatus of Mining, Metallurgy, Chemistry, and the Extractive Arts. 1 Hannahan, Joseph, Ottawa, Ont. — Hannahan, Jos Rock-drilling bits 2 Larue, H., Quebec, Q. — Magnetic separator. 505 3 Lymans, W. S., & Co., Halifax, N. S. — Cold fjuartz criisliing machine. 505 4 Freeland, R., Toronto, Ont.— Soap- making nia<:liini.-ry. 508 5 Ruthcn, J., Ottawa, Ont.— Gas ma- chine. S"9 G Cassegrain, H. Ed., Quebec, Q.~Gas machine. 509 Machines and Tools for Working Metal, Wood, and Stone. 7 McEachern, J. D., Harriston, Ont.— Harrcl-making machine. 510 8 Gourley, C, & Co., Gait, Ont.— Sash and moulding machine, dove-tenoning machine, rotary bed planer. 510 9 Kennedy, W., & Son, Owen Sound, Ont. — Facing and jointing planer. 510 10 Tomlinson, Smith, & Co., Goderich, Ont. — liarrel-making machine. 510 11 Machine Co., Bowmanville, Ont. — 'iHrninp lathe for wooil, moulding ma- chine, planing and notching machine. 510 CANADA. 43 Wood, Metal, Cloth, Paper- Working Machines. 12 Westman, W, D., Toronto, Ont.— Foot circular saw and boring ma- chine. 510 13 Abercrombie, W., Hamilton, Ont.— Relishing and mortising machine, sash clamp. 510 14 Waterous Eng. Works Co., Brant- ford, Ont.— Portable saw mill. 510 15 Mitchell & Taple, Harriston, Ont.— Wood-sawing machine. 510 16 Hamilton Tool Co., Hamilton, Ont. — Bend-sawing machine. 510 17 Gilbertson, W., Beaverton, Ont.— Sawing machine. 5^° 18 McKecknie & Bertram, Dundas, Ont. — Wood-moulding machine. 510 19 Smark,J., Brockyille, Ont.— Bowing and mortising machine. 510 20 Harris, James, & Co., St. John, N. B. a Shingle machine. 510 6 Register grates. 513 21 Lordly, Howe, & Co., St. John, N.B. "- — Turning lathe. 510 22 Nelson, Thomas, & Co., Dundas, Ont. — Cast iron water pipe. 513 23 Campbell, George, Toronto, Ont.— Portable saw forges. 514 24 Tool and Machine Co., Dundas, Ont. — A r m-d rilling machine, shaping and slotting machines. 515 25 Hinchliffe, R., Hamilton, Ont.— Screwing apparatus, test plates, screw- cutting lathes. 515 26 McKecknie & Bertrand, Dundas, Ont. — Iron turning lathes, radial drill, slotting and iron shaping machines. 515 27 Tool Co., Hamilton, Ont. — Engine lathe, bolt cutter, drilling machine, por- table radial drill, steam hammer. 515 28 Machine Co., Bowmanville, Ont. — Metal turning lathe, planing machine. 515 29 Stephenson, M., Stratford, Ont.— Hand drilling machine. 515 30 Smark, J., Brockville, Ont.— Drilling machines. 515 31 Fisher, J., & Co., Kincardine, Ont.— Clipping boiler plate machine. 515 32 Mitchell, R., & Co., Montreal, Q. — Lead tube bending machine. 515 33 Dunn, P., Cote St. Paul, Q.— Wire nail machine. 515 34 McFarlane, Thum, & Co., Freder- icton, N. B. — Vertical power drill. 515 35 Coore, E. R. N., & Co., St. John, IS.B. — Nail machine. 515 36 Myers, S., & Son, St. John, N. B.— Small drill. 515 37 Bulmer & Sheppard, Montreal, Q.— Brick machine. 517 Machines and Implements of Spin- ning, Weaving, Felting, and Paper Making. 38 Powers, S. H., Woodstock, N. B.— Self-acting hand loom. 521 39 Becker, A., Montreal, Q.— Sample of card clothing. 522 40 Boeck, Chs., Toronto, Ont.— Comb- ing machines for brush makers. 524 Machines, Apparatus, and Implements used in Sewing and Making Cloth- ing and Ornamental Objects. 41 Piper, Thos., Hamilton, Ont.— Sew- ing machine. 531 42 Raymond, Guelph, Ont. — Sewmg machines. 531 43 Gardner Sewing Machine Co., Ham- ilton, Ont.— Sewing machines. 531 44 W^ilkie & Osborne, Guelph, Ont.— Sewing machines. 531 45 W^anzer & Co., Hamilton, Ont.— Sewing machines. 531 46 Canada Sewing Machine Co., Ham- ilton, Ont. — Sewing machines. 531 47 Aurthors,Jas., Toronto, Ont. — Sew- ing machines. 53^ 48 St. Amand, O., Quebec, Q.— Sewing machine. 53^^ 49 Lawlor, J. D., Montreal, Q.— Sewing machines. 53^ 50 Morrill, O., & Co., Rock Island, Q. — Sewing machine. 531 51 Williams fC. V/.) Manufacturing Co., Montreal, Q. — Sewing machines. 531 52 Harris, Th., Montreal, Q.— Sewing machme needle sharpener. 531 53 Wells & Gillespie, Toronto, Ont.— Reversible heel plates, boot and shoe stretcher. 532 54 Pettener, B. J., Montreal, Q.— Heel- burnishing machine, edge trimmer, heel trimmer, rolling machine, boot-crimping brake, boot seam rubber, boot tree, counter skiver, top punch, shoe fitting, and iron buffing machines. 533 55 Popham, E., Montreal, Q. — Steam peg breaker. 533 56 Clarke, R., St. John, N. B.— Lasts. 533 Machines and Apparatus for Tjrpe Set- ting, Printing, Stamping, Emboss- ing, and for making Books, and Paper Working. 57 Fleming, John, Toronto, Ont.— Elec- trotyping machine. 541 58 Drummond, Geo. P., Ottawa, Ont.— Type-setting and distributing ma- chine. 542 59 Dominion Type Foundry, Montreal, Q.— Types. 542 60 Burland, Desbarats, & Co., Mon- treal, Q. — Stereotyping, electro typ- ing. 542 61 Samson, Chs., Fredericton, N. B.— Printing stand. 543 Motors and Apparatus for the Gener- eration and Iransmission of Power. 62 Tandy, G. J., Kingston, Ont.— Steam boiler. 550 63 McKay, Adam, Dartmouth, N. S.- Model steam boiler. 550 64 Kennedy, Wm., & Sons, Owen Sound, Ont. — Water wheel. 551 65 Tuerk, F. W^., Berlin, Ont.— Work- ing model water wheel. 551 44 MACHINERY. Motors, Hydraulic Apparatus, Railway Plant. 66 Barber & Harris, Meaford, Ont.— Water wheel. 551 67 Goldie & McCuUoch, Gait, Ont. a Turbine water wheel. 551 b Steam engine. 552 68 McMartin, J. A,, Montreal, Q,— Hy- draulic motor. 551 69 Harris, J., & Co., St. John, N. B.— Water wheel. 551 70 Fleck, A., Ottawa, Ont.— Oscillating steam engine. 552 71 White, Yate, & Co., London, Ont.— Steam engine. 552 72 Martin, Chs., Belleville, Ont.— Ver- tical steam engine. 552 73 Beck, Geo. & W., Baden, Ont. — Small steam engine. 552 74 Levy, Chas., & Co., Toronto, Ont.— Steam engine. 552 75 Piper, Thos., Hamilton, Ont.— Model four-cylinder engine. 552 76 Wilson, Th., & Co., Dundas, Ont.— Steam engine. 552 77 Brush, Geo., Montreal, Q, — Steam engine. 552 78 Gilbert, E. E., Montreal, Q.— High speed steam engine. 552 79 Gardner, R., & Sons, Montreal, Q. — Steam engine. 552 80 Gilbert, E. E., Montreal, Q.— Atmos- pheric gas engine. 552 81 Bartley,W. P., Montreal, Q.— Steam engine. 552 82 Tyzick, James, St. John, N. B.— Motor. 552 83 Fleming, Geo., & Sons, St. John, N. B. — Oscillating engine. 552 84 Gibson, F. J., Halifax, N. S.— Rotary engine. 552 85 Smith, J. G., Dartmouth, N, S.— Min- iature steam engine. 552 86 Dixon, Smith, & Co., Toronto, Ont. — Belting. 553 87 Campbell, L. J., & Co., Montreal, Q. — Belting. 553 88 Hardman, J. L., & Co., Montreal, Q. —Belting. 553 89 Murphy, Lymans, & Co., St. John, N. B. — Light and loose pulley. 553 90 Nelson, Thomas, & Co., Dundas, Ont. — Screw propeller wheel. 554 91 McKeough, J. W., Chatham, Ont.— Brass dome. 555 92 Morrison, James, Toronto, Ont. — Steam, vacuum. h>draulic gauges. 555 93 Piper, Thos., Hamilton, Ont.— Steam boiler detector gauge. 555 94 Myers, S., & Son, St. John, N. B.— Oovernor. 555 Hydraulic and Pneumatic Apparatus, Pumping, Hoisting, and Lifting. 95 Patrick, Rob., Gait, Ont.— Rotary pump. 560 96 Cox, H. W., Peterborough, Ont.— Rotary force piimjis. 560 97 Oakville Manufacturing Co., Oak- villc, Ont, — Force, well, and cistern pumps. 560 98 Mills, C. P., Ste. Catherine, Ont.— Iron pumps. 560 99 Clark, A. B., Ont.— Pump. 560 100 Bowes, E., & Son, Stratford, Ont.— Force pumps. 560 101 Webster, Stephen, St. Catherines, Ont. — Oil-storing tank. 560 102 Smark, J., Brockville, Ont. a Cistern, well, and force pump. 560 b Jack screws. 563 103 Clark, C. W., Dundas, Ont.— ^^ cU pump. 560 104 McMartin, J. A., Montreal, Q.— Pump. 560 105 Burns, C. C, St. John, N. B.— Rotaiy pump. 560 106 Jones, C. C, Fredericton, N. B.— Barrel pump. 560 107 Wilson, Clarke, & Co., Yarmouth, N. S. — Ship pum.p. 560 108 Myers, S., & Son, St. John, N. B.— Blower. 562 109 Fenson, S., Toronto, Ont. — Hy- draulic elevator. 563 110 McMartin, J. A., Montreal, Q.— Hydraulic meter. 563 111 Small & Fisher, W^oodstock, N. B, — Barrel lifter. 112 Dailey, M. E,, Ottawa, Ont.— Tele- scope trestle. 113 Ronald, John D., Chatham, Ont.— Steam fire engine, hose cart and hose. 564 114 Fire Extinguisher Manufacturing Co., Toronto, Ont. — Stationary en- gine. 564 115 Chatterton, R. D., Cobourg, Ont.— Ladder fire escape. 564 116 Prowse Bros., Montreal, Q.— Fire extinguisher. 564 117 Murphy & Harle, Montreal, Q.— Pneumatic fire extinguisher. 564 118 Bustin, Robert, St. John, N. B.— Fire escape. 564 119 Smith, H. F., Toronto, Ont.— Soda water fountain. 565 120 Sells, H., Vienna, Ont.— Cider mill and press. 565 121 Brazil, P., Barrie, Ont.— Cider mill and press. 565 122 Date, John, Montreal, Q.— Diving apparatus. 567 123 Pitts, D. H., Halifax, N. S.— Sub- marine armor. 567 Railway Plant, Rolling Stock, and Apparatus. 124 Meyer, F. W^. A., Montreal, Q.— Drawing of engine and tender. 570 125 Chatterton, R. D., Cobourg, Ont. a RniK\ay collision springs. 571 b Self-acting coupler. 572 126 Jones & Burland, Montreal, Q.— Railway springs. 571 127 Knolt, Kennard, Petersville, L., Ont. — Cattle car and refrigerating ten- der. 57' 128 Peters, H. J., Quebec, Q.— Dumping car. 571 Blake's Patent Steam Pump. .-e— SINGLE OR DUPLEX, HIGH PRESSURE, LOW PRESSURE, AND COMPOUND ENGINES FOR WATERWORKS. PATENTED IN UNITED STATES, ENGLAND, FRANCE, AUSTRIA, BELGIUM, PRUSSIA, and CANADA. MORE THAN 10,000 BLAKE PUMPS IN USE. The GEORGE F. BLAKE MANUFACTURING CO.'S FACTORY is turning out, under the numerous Patents o^w-ned. by the Company, every variety of Steam Pumps, as follows: WATER WOUKS FUMFS, Fumping Direct into the Main or ReserTsir. BOILER-FEED PUMPS. TANK. OR LIGHT-SERVICE PUMPS. SPECIAL FIRE PUMPS. MINING PUMPS. TANNERY PUMPS. BREWERS' MASH AND BEER PUMPS. WRECKING PUMPS. BREWERS' WATER AND AIR PUMPS. OIL REFINERY PUMPS. MARINE BILGE AND FIRE PUMPS. OIL LINE PUMPS. MARINE CIRCULATING PUMPS. BLOWING ENGINES. MARINE AIR PUMPS. SUGAR HOUSE PUMPS. PLANTATION PUMPS. VACUUM PUMPS. COMBINED BOILER AND PUMP. LOCOMOTIVE PUMPS. LOW PRESSURE PUMPS. PLUNGER PUMPS. AIR PUMPS. , HYDRAULIC PUMPS. ACID PUMPS. GAS WORKS PUMPS. LARD OR SOAP PUMPS. BLEACHERY PUMPS. DRAINAGE AND IRRIGATING PUMPS. QUARRY PUMPS. SEND FOR ILLUSTRATED CIRCULAR. NEW YORK.-86 and 88 Liberty Street. BOSTON.— Causeway and Friend Streets. CHICAGO.-50 South Canal Street. SCHENCK'S BUILDING, Cor. Sixth iJLrch Sis., Philadelphia. A POSITIVE CURE FOR CONSUMPTION. SGSIElSrOIECS S IE -i^^ATIF] IE HD T O 3iTI G , FOR DYSPEPSIA AND DEBILITY. FOR ALL BILIOUS DISORDERS. CANADA. 45 Railway Plant, Agricultural Machines, Marine Models. 129 Wright, W., Oakville, Ont.— Car coupler. 572 130 Cornell, S., Widden, Ont. a Car coupling. 572 b Rail joint protector. 574 131 Gardner, R., & Son, Montreal, Q. — Brake machine. 572 132 Chisholm, R. N., Oakville, Ont.— Car coupling. 572 133 Richard, E. O., & Brother, St. Roch, Q. — Car brakes and coupling. 572 134 Car Wheel Co., Toronto, Ont.— Car wheels and axles. 573 136 McDougall, J., & Co., Montreal, Q. — Car wheels and axles. 573 136 Harris, J., & Co., St. John, N. B.— Railroad car wheels and axles. 573 137 VonStaden, W. G.,Strathroy, Ont. — Bent posts and rafters for railroad cars. 574 138 Taylor, R., Guelph, Ont. — Rail joint and nut lock. 574 139 Dunn, Wm., St. Mary's, Ont.— Safety switch. 574 140 Nunn, W. C, Belleville, Ont.— Railway telegraph signals, with revolving and fixed lamps, and electric gong. 575 141 Morris, J. W., Hamilton, Ont.— Movable railroad guide signals. 5^4 142 Brydon, R., Newbury, Ont. — Grain car. 576 143 Dunn, Wm., St. Mary's, Ont.— Safety car coupler. 576 144 Ramsay, R. U., Cbbourg, Ont.— Self-acting truck reliever for cars. 576 145 Edgecorob, F. B., Fredericton, N. B. — Flanges. 576 146 Kennedy, E., St. John, N. B.— Locomotive ash pan cleaner. 576 147 Hewkesurnt, D., Digby, N. S.— Spark arresters. 576 Machines used in Preparing Agricul- tural Products. 148 Plate, Samuel, Goderich, Ont.— Cylindrical mill stones. 580 149 Copping, G. W^., Toronto, Ont.— Lozenge machine. 582 150 Gardner, R., & Sons, Montreal, Q. — Cracker machine, mixing machine. 582 151 Scalis, Rob., Toronto, Ont.— Evap- orator and tobacco lump machine. 584 152 Adams, J. L., Montreal*, Q.— To- bacco cutter. 584 153 Marengo, J. & A., Montreal, Q.— Cigarette machine. 584 154 McKay, John, Dundas, Ont.— Pot and pearl barley machine. 584 Aerial, Pneumatic, and Water Trans- portation. 155 Herald, D., Gore's Landing, Ont.— Canoes. 594 156 English, W., Peterborough, Ont.— Hunting canoe. 594 157 Lemons, John, Hamilton, Ont.— Model life boat. 594 158 Marsh, P. C, JHlamilton, Ont.— Fore and aft sail reefer. 594 159 Power, W., & Co., Kingston, Ont. — Ship models. 594 160 Lapierre, Zephirin, Isle of Orleans, Q. — Sailing boat rigged, rowing boat, winter canoe. 594 161 Charland, J. B,, Levis, Q.— Ship model. 594 162 Valin, P. v., Quebec, Q.— Ship model. 594 163 Baldwin, P., St. Roch, Quebec, Q. — Ship model. 594 164 Dunn & Samson, Levis, Q.— Ship models. 594 165 Rose, N., Levis, Q.— Ship mod- els. 594 166 Dinning, H., Quebec, Q. — Ship models. 594 167 Marquis, F. H., Levis, Q.— Ship models. 594 168 Auger, E., Quebec, Q.— Ship mod- els. 594 169 Cotman, W., Quebec,. Q.— Ship models. 594 170 Samson & Co., Quebec, Q.— Ship models. 594 171 Gingras, E., Quebec, Q, — Ship models. 594 172 Oliver, J., Quebec, Q.— Ship mod- els. ^ 594 1 73 Oliver, F. H., Quebec, Q.— Ship models. 594 174 Quebec Advisory Board, Quebec, Q. — Ship models. 594 175 Sewell, E. W., Levis, Q.— Winter canoe, drawings of safety ship, ship and yacht models. 594 176 Robitaille, Th., Quebec, Q.— Com- plete cod-fishing boat; " Micmac" bark canoe. 594 177 Charland, W., Levis, Q.— Ship model. 594 178 Grenier, Frs., Isle of Orleans, Q.— Pilot boat 594 179 Girard, A., Murray Bay, Q.— Poplar canoe. 594 180 Hibblee, A. T., St. John, N. B.— Model dingle for pilot use. 594 181 Woodley, John, St. John, N. B.— Quarter boat. 594 182 Ross, Elizah, Portland, N. B.— Single scull racing boat, spoon-set oars, set single scull oars, set oars, life boat model. 594 183^Barrill, Jos., Yarmouth, N. S.— Ship model, improved gear for reefing sail. 594 184 Moreley, E., Darmouth, N. S.— Ship models. ' 594 185 Garmount, W^m. — Ship model. 594 ISGDailey, M. E., Ottawa, Ont.— Model ocean ship. 595 187 Merritt, Abel, Chatham, Ont,— Propeller boat. 595 188 Richelieu & Ontario Navigation Co., Montreal, Q. — Steamboat mod- e's. 595 189^Wildgoose, F. H., Montreal, Q.— Steamboat model. 595 46 MACHINERY. Marine Models and Appliances. 190 Meyer, F. W. A., Montreal, Q.— •Drawing longitudinal section steam- boat. 595 191 Sewell, E. W., Levis, Q.— Drawing of steamship for Canadian trade. 595 192 Beautey, H., Quebec, Q.— Dragging or grappling apparatus. 596 193 Carroll, S., Widden, Ont.— Marine compass, automatic ship trimmer. 597 194 Pitts, D. H., Halifax, Ont.— Ship windlass and cable brake. 597 195 Mosler, Geo. J., Maitland Island, N. B. — Ship wheel. 597 196 Harris, James, & Co., St. John, N. B. — Capstan. 597 197 Pitts, D. H., Halifax, N. S.— Mast , hoop clamp, cable brake, metal jib hank. 597 198 Couvrette & Frigon, Montreal, Q. — Stern of ship (model). 597 FRANCE. {North of Central Aisle, Columns I to j^ Metal, Wood, Stone, Textile Machines. Machines, Tools, and Apparatus of Mining, Metallurgy, Chemistry, and the Extractive Arts. 1 Fleury, Jules Martin, Paris. — Grind- ing mill. 505 2 David Bros., Charleville (Ardennes'). — Portable forges. 5(.6 3 Perret, Michel, Paris. — Apparatus for combustion. 506 4 Gpyard, F., Paris.— Crucibles and furnaces. 506 6 Enfer, A., jr., Paris. — Portable forges and bellows. 506 6 Enfer, Ernest, Paris.— Portable forges ; forges for the laboratory ; gas pres- sure bellows apparatus ; bellows. 506 7 Chenaillier, Paris. — Universal evapo- rator. 506 8 Faure & Kessler, Clermont-Ferrand. — Apparatus for the concentration of sul- phuric acid. 508 9 Desmoutis, Quennessen, & Le Brun, Paris. — Platina apparatus. 508 10 Pelouze, E., & Audouin P., Paris.— Condenser for gas works. 509 11 Lascole, A., Paris.— Gas appara- tus. 509 M chines and Tools for Working Metal, Wood, and Stone. 12 Arbey, F., Paris.— Wood-Working machinery. 510 13 Branche, H., Paris.— Machines and tools. 5JC) 14 Rous, Edmond, Paris.— Tools of prc(:i>;ion. 510 15 Dugoujon, Senior, Paris.— Saws. 510 16 Deplanque, Son, Senior, Maison-Al- font ' Seine L — I'.mcry millsloiics. 515 17 Limet-Laparcille & Co., Paris.— Files. 515 18 La Quintinie, A., & Co., Paris.— Ma- chines and tools for goldsmiths; designs of machines for soap, confectionery, and matches. 515 19 Durrschmidt, Lyons.— Emery mill- stones. 515 20 Durand, F,, & Marais, Paris.— Brick machines. 517 Machines and Implements of Spin- ning, Weaving, Felting, and Paper Making. 21 Guinet, Ant., & Co., Lyons.— Silk- weaving looms. 520 22 Richard, J. S., Paris.— Machines and looms for textiles. 521 23 Pierron & Dehaitre, Paris.— Weav- ing machine. 522 24 Couture, Paris. — Breaking Machine for textile fabrics. 3^3 25 Maigrou, F. A., Paris.— Rope ma- chine. 524 26 Deny, Louis, Paris.— Open copper cj'lindcr and refiner for paper manufac- ture. 525 27 Thomine, F., Paris.— Machine for the manuiacture of fishing nets. =27 Machines, Apparatus, and Implements used in Sewing and Making Cloth- ing and Ornamental Objects. 28 Legat, D., Paris.— Machine for sew- ing straw hats. 531 29 Comely, E., Paris.— Embroidering machines. 5:1 Machines and Apparatus for Type Set- ting, Printing, Stamping, Emboss- ing, and for Making Books, and Paper Working. 30 Coblence, Paris.- Electrotypes. 541 FRANCE. 47 Paper- Working Machines, Motors, Hydraulics, Railway Plant. 31 Derriey, Ch., Paris.— Typography, engraving, and electrotypes. 541 32 Lecerf, L., Paris.— Printing mate- rials. ■ 543 33 Tucker, Paris.— Types and cuts. 543 34 Vital, A., Paris.— Rollers for litho- graphic presses. 543 Motors, and Apparatus for the Gen- eration and Transmission of Power. 35 Leroy, Francois, Marseilles. — Mod- els of marine boilers. 550 36 Fontaine, Hippolyte, Paris. — Steam engines. 552 37 Electro-Magnetic Machine Manu- facturing Co., Paris. — Gas machines, galvano-plastic machine, machine to transmit power. 552 38 Mignon & Rouart, Paris.— Noiseless gas motors. 552 39Chauveau, Paris. — Steam en- gines. 552 40 Breguet, Paris. — Electro-Magnetic machines. 552 41 Rous, Edmond, Paris. — Hermetic clasps for oil cups, etc. 553 42 Welby, Rouen.— Belting. 553 43 Jacob, Ch. Moise, Paris. — Oiling cushions. 553 44 Domange, Lemierre, & Co., Paris. — Belting. 553 45 Perreaux, L. G., Paris. — Screw pro- peller. 554 46 Dechamp, C, Lyons. — Safety boiler apparatus. 555 47 Cazaubon, Dominique, Paris. — Cocks for steam, water, and gas pumps, and water closets. 555 48 Lion & Guichard, Paris.— Metallic manometer. 555 49 M acabies. Par i s. — Automatic feeder. 555 60 Rigollot, Paris.— Cocks for water, steam, and gas. 555 51 Cuau, Paris. — Boiler injector. 555 52 Coux des Roseaux, Asnieres, near Paris. — Automatic oil cups for steam ma- chines ; fire-proof insulator for steam pipes. * 555 Hydraulic and Pneumatic Apparatus, Pumping, Hoisting-, and Lifting. 53 Neut, L., & Dumont, L., Paris.— Cen- trifugal pumps. 560 54 Garlaudat, Paris.— Refrigerating ap- paratus. 562 55 Enfer, A., jr., Paris. — Port able forges and bellows. 562 56 David Bros., Charleville (Ardennes\ — Portable forges. 562 57 Enfer, Ernest, Paris. — Portable forges, bellows, gas apparatus. 562 58 Morane, jr., Paris.— Hydraulic press for candle manufacture. 563 59 Chretien, J., Paris.— Automatic ap- paratus for unloading coal. 563 60 Rous, Edmond, Paris.— Pulleys and tackles. 563 61 Megy, Echeverria, & Bazan, Paris. — Elevators, regulators, etc. 563 62 Gaussart, Epernay (Marne). — Ma- chines for charging wines with gas. 564 63 Constant, Port-a-Binson (Marne). — Wine press. 565 64 Appert-Mandart, Reims (Marne). — Hooks and clasps for champagne. 565 65 Lejeune, Epernay (Marne). — Ma- chine for charging wines with gas. 565 66 Renard, Epernay (Marne). — Wires and strings for champagne. 565 67 Paillet & Co., Epernay (Marne).— Corks. 565 68 Cazaubon, D., Paris. — Soda water machines ; siphons. 565 69 Freal, Epernay (Marne).— Bottling machines. 565 70 Gervais, E., Bordeaux. — Bottling machines. 565 71 Gueret Bros., Paris.— Soda water machine. 565 72 Logelte, Ay (Marne).— Clasps for bottles and muchir.es lor applying. 565 73 Maldine, H., Paris. — Soda water machines, siphons. 565 74 Maurice, Widow, & Guenin, Eper- nay (Marne). — Bottling machines. 565 75 Michelot, jr., Epernay (Marne). — Stands and cases for wines. 565 76 Thessier, Fevre, Paris.— Table ap- paratus for Seltzer water. 565 7 7 Tricourt, A., Reims (Marne).— Wine- making machines. 565 78 Mestre, A. de, Bordeaux. — Bottling machines. 565 79 Mondollot, A., Paris.— Soda water machine, siphons. 565 80 Cicile-Larbre, Reims (Marne).— Bottle cleaners. 565 81 Durafort, Paris. — Soda w^ater ma- chine. 565 82 Fisse-Thirion, & Co., Reims.— Bot- tling machine. 565 83 Rigollot, Paris.— Cocks for water, steam, and gas. 566 84 Perreaux, L. G., Paris.— Rubber valves. 566 85 Giffard & Berger, Paris. — Ice ma- chines. 568 86 Carre, E., Paris. — Ice machine. 568 Railway Plant, Rolling Stock, and Apparatus. 87 Edoux, Leon, Paris.— Special sys- tem for mountain railroads. 570 88 Joliot, S.,Vincennes. — Car brakes. 572 89 Le Bas, Par is. — Automati c clutch. 572 90 Arbel Lucien, Rive-de-Gier ''Loirel. — Forged iron wheels for locomotives and cars. 573 91 Brunon Bros., Rive-de-Gier (Loire). — Wheels manufactured by hydraulic pres- sure. 573 Machines used in Preparing Agricul- tural Products. 92 Aubin & Baron, Paris.— Bolting mill. 580 48 MACHINERY. Machines for Agricultural Products, Ship's Model. 93 Durrschmidt, Lyons.— Emery mill- stones. 580 94 BeyerBros., Paris. — Soap and choco- late machines. 582 95 Hermann, G., Paris.— Chocolate ma- chines. 582 96 Durvie, Ivry-la-Eataille (Eure).— Mechanic kneading machine, 582 97 BeyerBros., Paris. late machines. -Soap and choco- 585 Aerial, Pneumatic, and Water Trans- portation. 98 General Transatlantic Company, Paris. — Model of the steamship " Pe- reire." 595 GERMANY. South of Cefitral Aisle, Columns i to 7, and Pump Annex.') Metal, Wood, Cloth- Working Machines, Motors. Machines, Tools, etc., of Mining, Chemistry, etc. 1 Sparre, Julius vcn, Dortmund. — Model of a drill. 500 2 Wiinschmann, Reinh., Leipsic. — Candle-making machine. 508 Machines and Tools for "Working Metal, Wood, and Stone. 3 Kahlke & Detlassen, Hamburg. — Machinery. 510 4 Schlickeysen, C, Berlin.— Machinery of various kinds. 517 5 Lceff, Paul, Berlin. — Model of a stove. 517 Machines and Implements of Spin- ning, Weaving, etc. 6 Windmiiller & Meynen, Zwischen- ahn iGr. Duchy of Oldtnburg). — Wooden spools. 520 7 Schimmel, Oscar, & Co., Chemnitz. — Spinning machine. 521 8 Grothe, H., Berlin.— Model of a ma- chine for removing the threads from the contine carders. 521 9 Mittweida Carder Factory, Mitt- wtida. Saxony.— Carders. 522 1 Beuthner, Gebr, Berlin.— Carders. 522 Machines, etc., used in Sewing, Mak- ing Clothing, etc. 11 Belle, R., Aix-la-Chapelle. — Nee- dles. 530 12 Huhn. Heinr., & Co., Aix-la-Chap- cilc— Nttdks. 530 13 Lammertz, Leo., Aix-la-Chapelle.— Needles. 530 14 Neuss, H. F., Aix-la-Chapelle. -Nee- dles. 530 15 Pastor, Ph. H., Sons, Burtscheid, nr;,r Aix-hi-Chapcile.-Necdl.s. 530 16 Zimmcrmann, Jos., Aix-la-Chapelle. — Needles. 530 J 17 German Sewing Machine Factory, Franklort-on- 531 BY THE SEWING MA- formerly Jos. Wertheir Main. — Sewing machines. COLLECTIVE EXHIBIT MANUFACTURERS OF CHINES. 18 Miiller, CI., Dresden. 19 Kiehle, R., Leipsic. 20 Hamburg-American Sewing Ma- chine Factory Joint Stock Company, — Sewing machines, etc. 531 21 Schmalz, F. G., Altenburg.— Ma- chines for making gloves. 532 22 Hemmer, L. Ph., Aix-la-Chapelle.— Fulling and washing machine. 534 23 Dausch, J. G., Munich.— Watch- makers' tools. 535 24 Dubois, H. Aug., Duren.— Model of a polishing machine. 537 Machines for Printing, Making Books, Paper Working, etc. 25 Schmiers, Werner, & Stein, Leipsic. — P'ast presses. 540 26 Traiser, Carl, Darmstadt. — Ruling machine. 541 27 Lotz, Ferd., Offenbach-on-Main. — Lithographic machinery. 543 Motors, Power Generators, etc. 28 Blancke, Em. A. R., Frankfort-on- Oder. — India rubber and armatures. 550 29 Schilling, F. A., Bremerhaven.— • Steam cn,i;incs. 552 30 Gas Motor Factory, Deutz. — Gas motors. 552 31 Blancke, C.W. J., & Co., Mcrseburg, — .Manometer. 555 32 Bodemer, Georg, Zschopau, near Chi-mnitz.— Ko[;ul;iiors. 555 33 Schaffer & Budenberg, Buckau, near .M:i,£;del)urs. — .Manometer. 555 34 Oscnbriick & Co., Hemelingen, near Bremen. — Rotary lubricators. 555 S. M. PETTENGILL & CO., Advertising Agents, 701 CHESTNUT STREET, PHILADELPHIA, 37 PARK ROW, NEW YORK, Desire to call the attention of business men who wish to reach the reading public to the following 1, They have been in the Advertising business for nearly thirty years, and given it constant attention and study during that time. 2, They have had, and continue to have, cordial business relations with all the newspapers and other periodicals in the United States and Canada. S, Their record with all these publications is one of fair treatment, honorable dealing, and prompt settlements. ^, In consequence of this, they can always have advertisements inserted at the publisher's lowest rates. 5, They are so acquainted with the entire press of the country that they can select the best iw^diums for any given purpose. a. Having done advertising for all kinds of business, and noted the re- sults to their customers, they can give valuable suggestions as to the size, style, and positiot which will make the most effective advertisement for the object to be attained. ^, Having frequent orders for a large number of papers, they can, in most cases, get the work done for less cost than the advertiser would have to pay if he sent the order direct. 8* They examine all papers, note all omissions or irregularities, secure the strict fulfilment of every stipulation of the order, and submit full files for the inspection of the advertiser. 9, They give the advertiser the full benefit of their facilities and of their supervision without charge, all commissions being paid by the publishers. 10, They submit estimates for any given list of papers, or for properly covering any given district. 11, For a systematic working up of any large enterprise, they assist in the preparation of circulars, pamphlets, and general reading matter, in addition to nev/spaper advertising. They invite a call from any parties wlio contemplate advertising in any way or for any amount. S. M. PETTENGILL & CO., 701 CHESTNUT ST., 37 PARK ROW,, 10 STATE ST., PHILADELPHIA. NETV YORK. BOSTON. Agents for Advertising in the OFFICIAL CATALOGUE OFFICE AT THE CENTENNIAL GROUNDS, JUST NORTH OF MACHINERY HALL. S. M. PETTENGILL & CO.'S NEWSPAPER Advertising Agency IS THE OLDEST IN THE COUNTRY AND THE LARGEST IN THE WORLD 1 It KcLs all the CLpjpotntments cmcZ fcLczlities for trcLThscLcttng ctch^ertiszrhg 'bixstness pvorrtptly^ cLccuupcutely , cltkZ sattsfcLctoTily / (^y fcuup , TioTtoTCLble, cltxcZ IzbeToZ deaZtrhg tt TzcLS secTLreci tlxe coTxfldeTLce of tTce, press cLTtdp-CLbltc ! jBy its j'TLdgrrhervt , sTcill, CLrtdfldeLtty to Its cvls- toiners tt Txcls ftelped tTxent to hzuild izp titetp foTtuLTies ! Orders toSkert for from, orce to seirert tTtouLSCund ixew^spapers ! The Offices of this Agency are at 701 CHESTNUT STREET, nilLADELPHIA. 37 PABK ROW, NEW YORK. 10 STATE STREET, BOSTON. AGENTS FOR THE OFFICIAL CATALOGUE. OFFICE AT THE CENTENNIAL GROUNDS, Just north of Machinery Hall, where all Advertisers are invited to call. GERMANY— AUSTRIA— SWITZERLAND. 49 Hydraulic, Pneumatic Apparatus, Railway Plant. 35 Gehrckens, C. Stuffing boxes. Otto, Hamburg, — 555 36 "Wertheim, Louis, Bornheim, near Frankfort-on-Main.— Steam packing. 555 Hydraulic and Pneumatic Apparatus. 37 Alleoud, Emanuel, Metz. — Siphon pumps. 560 38 "Weyhe, Wilh., Bremen. — Rotary pumps. 560 39 Royal Saxon Fire Extinguisher Co., Leipzig. — Fire extinguishing appara- tus. 564 40 Schultz, Ernst, Aschaffenburg.— At- mospheric apparatus. 564 41 Gassen, J. B., Coblentz.— Gauge. 566 Railway Plant, Rolling Stock, etc. 42 Glockner Bros., Tschirndorf, near Halbau. — Blocks for brakes. 572 43 Camozzi & Schlosser, Frankfort-on- the-Main. — Railway switch. 574 Aerial, Pneumatic, and Water Trans- portation. 44 Diicker, Baron F. F. von, Biickeburg. — Drawing of a wire-rope railway. 590 45 Cordes, H. G., Bremerhaven.— Gun for saving shipwrecked persons. 594 46 Hamburg-American Joint Stock Steam.ship Co., Hamburg. — Model of a mail steamship. 595 AUSTRIA. {South of South Aisle, Cobunns i to 5.) Machines and Motors. Machines, Tools, etc., of Mining-, Chemistry, etc. 1 Rosenegger, Joseph, Oberalm, near Hallein, Salzburg. — Model of a glass- melting furnace, cylinder furnace. 506 2 Noback Bros. & Fritz, Prague.— Models and apparatus for arrangement of breweries and malt-houses. 508 Machines and Implements of Spin- ning, Weaving, etc. 3 Schram, Willibald, Vienna. —Jac- quard machines. 521 4 Surber, I. Jacques, Vienna. — "Weav- ers' reeds. 527 Motors, Power Generators, etc. 5 Hock & Co., Julius, Vienna. — Pe- troleum and steam engines and boilers. 550 6 Popper, Joseph and David, Vienna. — Patent boiler incrustation preserver, boiler fittings. 505 Railway Plant, Rolling Stock, etc. 7 Tagleicht, Karl, Vienna.— Locomo- tive spark guard. 575 Machinery used in Preparing Agri- cultural Products. 8 Vojtechovsky & Reznicek, Prague. — Machines for candy production. 582 SWITZERLAND. {Pump Annex.') Motors, Railway Appliances. Motors, Power Generators, etc. 1 Sulzer Brothers, Winterthur, Ct. Zurich. — Model of a new system of re- versing gear for valve engines. 555 Railway Plant, Rolling Stock, etc. 2 Swiss Manufacturing Co., Neuhau- sen, near Schaffhausen. — Model of an apparatus for heating railway car- riages. 571 Machines pertaining to VVatchviaking are exhibited in Szviss Section, Main Building, and catalogued in Volume I. 3 BELGIUM. {South of North Aisle, Columns 6 to 17.) Metal, Wood, Cloth-'W^orking Machines^ Motors. Machines, Tools, and Apparatus of Mining-, Metallurgy, Chemistry, and the Extractive Arts. 1 Dubois, Wm, & Francis Joseph, Seraing, near Liege. — Drilling machine for mines, tunnels, etc. 500 2 Chaudron, Joseph, Brussels. — Mod- els arid plans of shafts sunk iniielgium. 501 3 Libotte, Nicholas, Gilly, near Char- leroi. — Cages with system of parachute, wagons with overthrowers. 502 4 Muller & Co., Clermont, near Liege. — Safety wicks for miners. 502 5 Sonheur, Arnold, Seraing, near Liege. — Safety lamps for fire-damp mines. 502 6 Van Flaecht, Emile, Haeren, near Brussels. — Models of fat-rendering works, with samples of stearinc and oleine. 508 Machines and Tools for Working Metal, "Wood, and Stone. 7 De Tombay, Auguste, Marcinelle, near Charleroi. a Model of a trip-hammer. 514 b Model of steam shears. 515 8 JuUien & Jennar, Bomeree, near Charleroi. — Vise, blast-pipe, a.xle. 514 9 Nicaise, Ch., & Co., and Gobert, Aug., La Louviere. — Machinery for mak- ing bolts. 516 Machines and Implements of Spinning, Weaving, and Paper Making. 10 Bede & Co., Verviers.— Wool clean- ing machine. yz 11 Delrez, Felix, Verviers. — Cards. 522 12 Dethiou, Gilles, & Co., Verviers.— Curds. 522 13 Horstmans Brothers, Liege.— Cards. 14 Martin, Celestin, Verviers. — Looms, mechanical winder, cards. 522 16 Martin, Th. J., Pisseroule-Dison, near Verviers. — Cards. 522 Machines, Apparatus, and Imple- ments used in Sewing and Making Clothing and Ornamental Objects. 16 Turner, B. B., & Co., Brussels.— ^Festooning and embroidering ma- chines. 530 b Sewing machines for gloves, straw hats, button-holes, etc. 531 1 7 Joint Stock Society for the Manufac- ture of Machines and Tools of Precision, Saint Josse-ten-Noode. — Screwing, sew- ing, and knitting machines. 531 Machines and Apparatus for Type- setting, Printing, Stamping, Em- bossing, and for Making Books, and Paper-working. 18 Derkx-Schlopfer, I. F., Anderlecht, near Brussels. — Wooden printing types 542 Motors, Power Generators, etc. 19 Van den Kerchove, P., Ghent.— Cor- liss engines and Rider machine. 552 20 Dolne, L., & Co., Verviers.— Belt- ing. 553 21 Horstmans Bros., Liege.— Belt- ing- 553 22 Verse-Spelmans, Brichot, Ant., & Co., Brussels. — Belling. 553 23 Dervaux, Alfred, Brussels.— Feed- ing apparatus fur boilers. 555 Hydraulic and Pneumatic Apparatus. 24 Moreau, Leon, Brussels. — Fire- engine, pumps. 560 Railway Plant, Rolling Stock, etc. 25 Durieux & Co., Louvain.— "Wheels for cars, carriages, etc. 573 26 Mabille, Valere, Mariemont.— Rail- way stock. 573 27 Legrand, Achille, Hyon.near Mpns. — Sleepers and cushions for niiHing rail- way. 573 28 Leonard, F. L.J., Fayt, near Seneffe. — R:ul-.iay brake, signals and gates, and ovens. 575 50 NETHERLANDS. Machines and Motors. Machines and Tools for Working Metal, Wood, and Stone. Haverkamp, Begemann, — Gutter bore machines. Helmond. 515 Machines, Apparatus, and Implements used in Sewing and Making Cloth- ing and Ornamental Objects. ; 2 Rennes, D. "W. van, Utrecht.— Sewing machine. 531 Motors, Power Generators, etc. 3 Prakke, J. E. & H., Eibergen,— Leather straps ; belting. 553 4 Haeff, G. & M., Lochem.— Leather straps; belting. 553 Hydraulic and Pneumatic Apparatus. 5 Rennes, D. W. van, Utrecht.— Ma- chine for moving liquids by heat. 560 6 Rietschoten, van, & Houwens, Rotterdam. — Model of engine for deepen- ing rivers, etc. 563 7 Bikkers & Zoon, Rotterdam.— Fire extinguishers. 564 8 Burger, H., Deventer. — Veloci- pedes. 571 9 Heshuijsen, W. F., Sandpoort. — Railroad switch. 572 10 Bens, A., Deventer. — Coffee and bean mills. 585 SWEDEN. {North of No7'th Aisle, Columns 6 to 15.) Mineral, Metal, Cloth, and Paper- Working Machines. Machines, Tools, and Apparatus of Mining, Metallurgy, Chemistry, and the Extractive Arts. 1 Nilson, G., Eskilstuna. — Jacks. 503 2 Alsing, J. R,, Stockholm.— Model of cylinder for crushing hard materials. 505 3 Robertson, D., Goteborg. — Machine for making peat bricks. 505 4 Roos, J.J., Norrkoping.— Machine for making peat bricks. 505 6 Samuelson, S. H., Foskefors, Rada. — Machine for making hollow peat bricks. 505 6 Soderqvist, R., Goteborg.— Gas ap- paratus. 509 Machines and Tools for Working Metal, Wood, and Stone. 7 Boethius, Emil, Stockholm.— Cork- cutting machines. 510 8 Bolinders, J. & C. G., Machine Manufacturing Stock Co., Stockholm. — Sawing machines. 510 9 Von Essen, H. H., Baron, Tidaholm. — Iron for turning veneer. 510 10 Stridsberg & Bjork, Thorstralla.— Saws, planing irons, etc. 510 11 Fagersta Manufacturing Co., Wes- tautbrs. — Saws. 510 12 Sandvikens Iron Works, Sand- viken. — Piston rod for steam hammer. 514 13 Bolinders, J. & C. G., Stockholm.— Machines for making metal cartridges ; emery wheels. 515 14 Brehmer, E. F, A., Stockholm.— Drilling machine. 515 15 Kopings Machine Manufacturing Stock Co., Koping — Turning ma- chine. 515 Machines, Apparatus, and Implements used in Sewing and Making Cloth- ing and Ornamental Objects. 16 Hedlund, Joh., Eskilstuna.— Sewing machines. 531 17 Husqyarna Arms Manufacturing Co., Jonkoping. — Sewing machines. 531 18 Procope, Maria, Stockholm.— Sew- ing machine. 531 Machines for Printing-, Making Books, Paper Working, etc. 19 Brehmer, E. F. A., Stockholm.— Pa- per-cutting machine. 546 51 52 MACHINERY. Motors, Engines, Railway Plant, Marine Models. Motors, Power Generators, etc. 20 Atterberg, A. T., Hagforsen, Rada.— Drawings of turbines. 551 21 Wenstrom, W., Orebro. — Drawing of a turbine. 551 22 Asplund, Harald, Kristinehamn. — Marine steam engine. 552 23 Kockums Machine Manufacturing Co., Malmo. — Steam engines. 552 24 Kopings Machine Manufacturing Co., Koping. — Cast iron cylinders for a sixty horse-power propeller steam en- gine. 552 25 Laurenius, Engberg, & Co., Jonko- ping. — Rotatory steam engine. 552 26 De Laval, G., Falun. — Motors on a new system. 552 27 Runqvist, C. R., Stockholm. a Steam engine. 552 b Oscillating steam engine governor. 555 28 Winterros, C. E., Stockholm.— IModel of a steam tngine. 552 29 Sandvikens Iron Works Stock Co., Sandviken. — Axles for propellers. 553 Hydraulic and Pneumatic Apparatus. 30 Morthin, P., Osthammar. a Model of an apparatus for pumping water. 560 b Fire engine. 564 31 Atterberg, H, J., Hagforsen, Rada.— Drawing of blowing engine. 562 32 Mendelson, O. & J., Stockholm.— Fire-escaping apparatus. 564 33 Mobergs Machine Manufacturing Co., Stockholm. — Fire engine. 564 Railway Plant, EoUing Stock, etc. 34 Bjorkman, C. R., Kristinehamn. — Drawing of a narrow-gauge locomo- tive. 570 35 Motala Machine Co., Motala. a. Locomotive. 570 b Locomotive axles. 573 36 Nilsson, N. "W., Christianstad.— Au- tomatic railway couplings. 572 37 Sandvikens Iron Works Stock Co., Sandviken. — Railway tires and axles. 573 38 Adelskold, C. A., Stockholm.— Mo- del of an axle box for railway cars. 573 39 Arboga Foundry and Machine Man- ufacturing Co., Arboga. — Railway wheels, tires and axles. 573 40 Asplund, Harald, Kristinehamn.— Railway wheels. 573 41 Ekman, Carl, Finspang.— Railway wheels. , 573 42 Fagersta Bruks Aktiebolag, "West- anfors. — Railway' axles and springs. 573 43 Kopings Machine Manufacturing Co., Koping. — Axles. 573 44 Surahammars Works, Surahammar. — Railway wagon wheels and axles. 573 45 Ankarsrums W^orks, Ankarsrum. — Railway switches. 574 46 Ostrand, Herrman, Helsingborg. — Drawing of a railway switch. 574 Aerial, Pneumatic, and Water Trans- portation. 47 Lesjofors Stock Co., Filipstad.— Wire cables. 591 48 Abrahamson, A. F., Ryda, Orsunds- bro. — Sailing boat. 594 49 Royal Centennial Commission. — Models of fishing boats. 594 50 Trygger, Alfred, Goteborg. — Models, drawings, etc., of sailing vessels, made by the pupils of the school for navigators in Gotenburg. 594 51 Kockums Machine Manufacturing Co., Malmo. — Models of steamers, and torpedo boat. 594 52 Motala Machine Manufacturing Co., Motala. — Steamboat. 595 NORWAY. {North of North Aisle, Columns 19 to 21.) Machines, Motors, Ships' Models. Machines and Implements of Spin- ning, Weaving, Felting, and Paper Making. 1 O. Jacobsen's Mechanical Works, Chnsiiania. — Mcclianical mangle. 524 Motors, Power Generators, etc. 2 Gjerdrum, Otto, Christiania.— Model of sLlf-acting smokc-consinning apparatus for btjilcrs. 550 3 Klem Hansen & Co., Trondhjem.— iicltinji. 553 4 Roed Works, near Sandefjord.— Ro- tnting steam-engine with boiler and feed- water heater. 554 Hydraulic and Pneumatic Apparatus. 6 Blunck, C, Christiania. a Tumps. b Finj-cngines. 560 564 Aerial, Pneumatic, and Water Trans- portation. 6 Arentz, Hjalmar, Christiania.— Models and drawings of iron ships. 594 JOMJ^-J^MM ^ Co- £1. If O O o ir "'nt \\.1 •^FEMMWW TJd:iIJl^ELTJ^IJl. TOBIASON & HeILBRUN izrjpcTLers BRANDIES, Jio. 1 Granite Street, Opposite U. S. Bonded Warehouse, PHILADELPHIA. Sole Agents in U. S. for CONTINENTAL GIN, IMP. CROWN CADIZ SHERRY, AMOROSO CADIZ SHERRY. NORWAY— ITALY— BRAZIL. 53 Models of Vessels. 7 Board of Commerce, Aalesund,— Models of fishing boats. 594 8 Brandi, J., Christiania.— Drawings and models of sailing vessels. 594 9 Brunchorst & Dekke, Bergen.— JNlodels of sailing vessels. 594 10 Gran, Jens, Bergen.— Models of sail- ing vessels. 594 11 Hansen, Carl A., Porsgrund. — Models and drawings of sailing ves- sels. 594 12 Museum of Bergen, Bergen.— Mod- els of fishing boats. 594 13 Naval Establishment of Carl Johans- vaern, Horten. — Models of boats. 594 ITALY. {North of North Aisle, Columns 16 to 19.) Machines, Drawings, Models. Machines, Tools, and Apparatus of Mining, Metallurgy, Chemistry, and the Extractive Arts. 1 Paresi, E, Giuseppe, Parma.— Fur- nace for lime. 506 2 Agrarian Committee of Chiavari. — Sulphur machine. 508 Machines and Implements of Spinning, Weaving, and Paper Making. -Ap- 520 3 Ferrari, Bartolomeo, Parma. paratus for silkworms. Machines for Printing, Making Books, Paper "Working, etc. 4 Perisi, Achille & Son, Naples.— Pia- no gr a fo-voltacarte, mechanical inven- tion. 545 Motors, Power Generators, etc. 5 Zanini, Pasquale, Rome.— Steam machine. 550 Hydraulic and Pneumatic Apparatus. 6 Gasparini, Giacomo, draulic machine. Rome. — Hy- 563 Agricultural Engineering and Ad- ministration. 7 Bertea, Stefano, Alessandria.— Lo- zenge machine. 582 Aerial, Pneumatic, and Water Trans- portation. 8 D'Allessandro, Benedetto, Benve- nuto, Rome.— Life-preserver. 594 9 Villa, Cav. Ignazio, Milan.— Draw- ings of nautical machinery and archi- tecture. 594 10 Origone, Paolo, Genoa. — Design for an iron steamer, and model in relief 595 11 Zaffarini, Cav. Cesare, Ferrara. — Nautical machine. 597 BRAZIL. {South of North Aisle, Columns 16 to 21.) Explosive and Pyrotechnic Apparatus, Weapons. Chemical Manufactures. 1 Souza, Fausto de.— Metal fuses for artillery. 204 2 Pyrotechnical Laboratory, Rio de Janeiro. a Fuses for artillery. 204 b Apparatus for guiding signal rockets. 205 3 Military Archives of Rio de Janeiro. — Pyr«technical maps. 205 Weapons, etc. 4 Army Arsenal, Rio de Janeiro. a Breech-loading rifle, and sword bayonet ; revolver. 265 b Model of rifled brass field gun, with ac- cessories. 266 c Mounted rifled gun and casemate; brass rifled gun and accessories ; brass mortars ; shot and shell, canister and grape for 54 MACHINERY. Weapons, Hardware, Motors, Pumps, Ships' Models. heavy ordnance ; apparatus for guiding rockets, used as a projectile. 267 d Spears. 268 5 ArsenalatBahia.— Drum used by the Brazilian army. 265 6 Arsenal in the Province of Rio Grande do Sul. — Weapons and articles used by the Brazilian army. 265 7 Navv Arsenal, Rio de Janeiro. a Leather buckets for artillery service. 266 b Leather cartridge boxes for heavy ord- nance. 267 Hardware, Edge Tools, Cutlery, and Metallic Products. 8 Silvino, Tripo di.— Hand tools. 280 9 Province of Minas Geraes. — Hand tools and instruments. 280 10 Arsenal of the Province of Bahia. a Hand tools. 280 Locks for naval and ships' stores. 284 11 Ipanema Iron Works. a Hand tools. 280 b Imperial crown and cross of cast iron ; samples of cast iron. 283 12 Army Arsenal, Rio de Janeiro.— Cast iron ventilator, and samples of cast iron. 283 13 Santos, Cauto dos. — Imperial crown of cast iron; samples of cast iron. 283 14 Bieunemback & Brother.— Chair of cast iron ; samples of iron grates. 283 15 Slichal, Fabiano.— Horse shoes of different shapes. 284 Engineering, Architecture, Maps, etc. 16 Navy Yard at Rio de Janeiro.— Mod- els ot dry docks cut into the rock. 330 Motors, Power Generators, etc. 17 Navy Yard at Rio de Janeiro.— Mod- els of engines for small monitors and mortar ships. 552 18 Costa, F. C. da.— Model of fire en- gine. 552 19 Bieunemback & Irmao.— Engine to be used as motor. 552 20 Navy Arsenal, Rio de Janeiro. — Steam engine to be used as motor at the pyrotechnical laboratory at Rio de Ja- neiro. 552 21 Army Arsenal at Rio de Janeiro. a Iron drums and chairs for transmitting motion. 553 b Screw and cog wheel for steam launches. 554 Hydraulic and Pneumatic Apparatus. 22 Costa, F. C. da. a Pumps. 561 b Hydraulic rams. 563 c Nozzle fire plug. 564 23 Navy Yard, Rio de Janeiro. — Models of iron clads, casemate and monitor ships, men of war and steam launches; models of corvettes and launches, designed by Trajano de Carvalho. 595 Arboriculture and Forest Products. 24 Navy Yard, Rio de Janeiro.— Sam- ples of wood used for ship building. 600 ARGENTINE REPUBLIC. Cloth and Paper- Working Machines, Ships' Models. Machines and Implements of Spin- ning, Weaving, and Paper Making. 1 Provincial Commission, Province of Santiago del Estero. — Weaving loom. 522 Machines for Printing, Making Books, Paper Working, etc. 2 Estrada, Angel, Prov. of Buenos Ayrcs. — Samples of printing, types, electrotypes, corners, etc. 542 3 Cafiarte, Bernardo R., Province of liuenos Ayres. — Album of typographic works. 542 Railway Plant, Rolling Stock, etc. 4 Gardella, Luis, Province of Buenos Ayres. boiler. -Plan of a rotary machins with 570 Aerial, Pneumatic, and Water Trans- portation, 5 Office of the Harbor Master, Prov- ince of Buenos Ayrcs. — Model of mi.xed frigate, with wooden hull and aux- iliary machine ; models of sleam lighter, pleasure steam yacht, and whaler. 590 6 Provincial Commission, Province of Corrientes. — Oars. 590 7 Roibon, Federico, Province of Corri- entes. — iModcl of rafts for crossing the " Paso de la Patria " during the war with Paraguay, in 1866. 590 T - ■ - .. 1 1 ,— « •- -** ••— • ■-•. • tH «Oi tH» d •O CI. i CO •;H ^, .3- N q no 4^ «o. It- •^ ^ r ^ oo« V n ^> tc^ J I \ . . 1— •s t*» <5 CO» •^ •;=! •S co» •<3> (M» •00 ^» 1 r «Od rH» ^■s C^i 1— 1 cc» •33 •^ •i^ ?o» •S t-» ^ 00* •;^ i>» •^ C0» •^ e;:: U3» •s co» •05 c^» €» 1-^9 Clii Tflp [ J- SHOE AND LEATHER BUILDING.— GROUND PLAN. SPECIAL BUILDINGS. SHOE AND LEATHER BUILDING. No. 57. Architect, A. B. Barry. — Size, 300 feet by 160 feet. Constructed of wood, one story high, and situated south of Machinery Hall, between it and the barrier. Its name indicates its purpose. KEY TO THE NOTATION. The location of objects in the Shoe and Leather Building is shown by a letter and two figures, indicating the nearest column of the building. The letter and first figure designate the section of the building, the second figure the column within that section. The system of numbering is shown on the annexed ground plan. The class of the classification to which each exhibit belongs is indicated by the small figures at the end of the line. Oils, Blacking, Boots and Shoes. Chemical. 1 Dodd, A. W., & Co., Gloucester, Mass. — Oils for tanners' use. F 2-3. 201 Blacking. 2 Miller, Frank, Son, & Co., New York, N. v.— F 1-4. a Harness oils. 201 6 Shoe blacking, leather dressings, etc. 202 3 Levi & Berg, Philadelphia, Pa.— Shoe blacking and ladies' shoe dress- ing. F 1-3. 202 4 Annear, John, Philadelphia, Pa.— Shoe blacking and stove polish. F 1-3. 202 6 Mason, Jas. S., & Co., Philadelphia, Pa. — Shoe blacking. F 1-5. 202 6 Axford & Veron, Philadelphia, Pa.— Shoe blacking. F 1-3. 202 7 Bixby, S. M., & Co., New York, N. Y. — Shoe blacking and leather dressing. F 1-4. 202 8 RestorfiF & Bettman, New York, N. Y. — Leatlier polish for boots, shoes, traveling bags, etc. H 2-2. 202 9 Sawyer, H., Boston, Mass.— Crys- tal blue. F 1-3. 202 56 10 Reed, Geo. H., & Sons, Boston, Mtcss. — Dressings, inks, varnishes, and stains for leather. F 1-3. 202 11 Hauthaway, C. L., & Sons, Boston, Mass. — Leatiier dressings, blackings, stains, and varnishes. E i-n. 202 Boots and Shoes. 12 Johnson, N. M., St. Boots and shoes. C 2-1: Louis, Mo.— 251 13 Wells, M. D., & Co., Chicago, 111.— Boots and shoes. C 2-1 1. 251 14 Fargo, C. H., & Co., Chicago, 111.— Women's, misses', and children's shoes ; men's boots. C 2-11. 251 16 Falley, L., & Co., Lafayette, Ind.— Men's, boys', and women's calf and kip boots and shoes. C 1-15. 251 16 Knees, Chas., Frederick, Md.— Cor- dovan leather patteriis . for boots and ■ shoes. D 1-8. 251 17 Semeiiety, Rudolf, Cleveland, Ohio. -^English top boots. D 2-4. 251 18 Stribley & Co., Cincinnati, Ohio.— Ladies', misses' and children's shoes. C 2-13. 251 THE WEST PHILADELPHIA Passenger Railway Company liilif SflElf nil. Shortest and quickest route to the Centennial Buildings. Runs -within a short distance of Zoological G-ardens, also connects directly with all Railroad Depots, Perries, and Steamboat Landings. Passes both ways Pennsylvania Railroad Depots (for New York and the "West). CENTENNIAL GROUNDS. Passengers can take any of the cars of this Company on Market Street for the Centennial Grounds. First cars leave the depot at 4.30 A. M. Last car leaves the depot at 1 1 .45 P. M. First car leaves Front and Market Streets at 5. 1 5 A. M. Last car leaves Front and Market Streets at 12.30 A. M. Rates of Fare. — For adults, seven cents; children under 12 years of age, four cents. Coupon Tickets, sold by the Conductor, four for twenty-five cents, good on any PhiladelphiaCity Railway. Exchange Tickets, nine cents, good on any Railway running across Market street except the Union Line. On cars con- necting with arriving trains after midnight, ten cents. The Market street cars convey passengers to and from the ferries on the Dela- ware River for Camden, New Jersey, and the depots at the foot of Market street, of the Cape May, Millville, Bridgeton, Salem, Burlington County, Pemberton, and Hightstown, and Amboy Railroads; also, to and from the Pennsylvania Central Railroad Depots, at Thirty-first and Market streets, for New York and the East, or for Pittsburgh and the West and South. They also pass Independence Hall (within one block), Bingham House, Farmers' Market, Masonic Temple, New Public Buildings, U. "S. Mint, and the Pennsylvania Hospital for the Insane, and within one square of Merchants', Continental, Girard, La Pierre, St. Cloud, St. Stephens, West End, and Colon- nade Hotels, and the West Chester and Philadelphia Railroad depot, at Thirty-first and Chestnut streets, and within a block of nearly all Places of Amusement. BLOOD, WOLFE & CO.'S XXX DUBLIN STOUT AND PALE ALES, LIVERPOOL AND LONDON, ENGLAND. Agents in all principal cities in the United States. SHOE AND LEATHER BUILDING. 57 Boots and Shoes. 19 Hocker, Geo., Cincinnati, Ohio.— Ladies' and gentlemen's boots and shoes. C 2-13. 251 20 Kilsheimer, F., Cincinnati, Ohio.— Men's boots, shoes, and gaiters. C 2- 13. 251 21 Prichard, Smith, & Co., Cincinnati, Ohio. — Boots and shoes. C 2-12. 251 22 Alter, Frank, & Co., Cincinnati, Ohio.— C 2-12. 251 23 Cincinnati Shoe Manufacturing Co., Cincinnati, Ohio. — Ladies', misses', and children's boots and shoes. C 2-12. 251 24 Feary, Thos., & Sons, Albany, N. Y. — Ladies', misses', children's, andinfants' shoes. D 1-2. 251 25 East New York Boot, Shoe, and Leather Manufacturing Co., Albany, N. Y. — Women's, misses', and children's shoes. C 2-13. 251 26 Newcomb & Walker, Elmira, N. Y. — Men's, boys', youths', women's, misses', and children's shoes. C 1-13. 251 27 Burt, Edwin C, & Co., New York, N. V. — Ladies' shoes. C 2-14. 251 28 Burt & Mears, New York, N. Y.— Men's boots and shoes. C 2-14. 251 29 Bay State Shoe and Leather Co., New York, N. Y. — Boots and shoes. C 2-14. 251 30 Thierry, Ernest J., New York, N. Y. — Gentlemen's gaiters, shoes, and slip- pers. C 2-14. 251 31 Brooks, Edwin A., New York, N. Y. — Cork-sole boots and shoes. C 2-13. 251 32 Creed, Eugene, New York, N. Y.— Boot, shoe, and gaiter uppers. C 1-15. 251 33 Kenny & McPartland, New York, N. Y. — Ladies', misses', and children's shoes. C 2-11. 251 34 Leh, H., & Co., Allentown, Pa.— Boots and shoes. D 2-4. 251 35 Adler & Clement, Baltimore, Md. — Ladies', misses', and children's shoes; ' leather tips formed irom the sole. D 2- 5- 251 36 Dixon, W. T., & Bro., Baltimore, Md. — Ladies,' misses', and children's shoes. C 2-10. 251 37 Banister & Tichenor, Newark, N. J. — Men's and boys' boots, shoes, r.nd slip- pers. D 2-4. 251 38 Canfield, W.B.,&J., Newark, N. J.— Gentlemen's boots and shoes. D 2-5. 251 39 Miller, McCullogh, & Ober, Newark, N. J. — Gents' boots and shoes. D2-4. 251 40 Brown, Alex. P., & Co., Philadel- phia, Pa. — Ladies', misses', children's, and infants' boots and shoes. C 1-15. 251 41 Evans, Thos. R., Philadelphia, Pa.— Gaiters, boots and shoes. C 1-12. 251 42 Wireman, Henry, Philadelphia, Pa. — Ladies' shoes. C 1-14. 251 43 Erskine, M. A., & Co., Philadelphia, Pa. — Ladies' shoes. C 1-12. 251 44 Graf, L., & Bro., Newark, N. J.— Boots and shoes. D 2-5. 251 45 West Brothers, Philadelphia, Pa.— Ladies', misses', children's, and infants' shoes. C 1-13. 251 46 Gates, Allen, & Bro., Philadelphia, Pa. — Ladies' boots, shoes, and slippers. C 1-14. 251 47 SoUers, S. D., & Co., Philadelphia, Pa. — Infants' and children's shoes and slippers. C 1-14. 251 48 Richelderfer, J. H., Philadelphia, Pa. — Over gaiters and leggings. C 1-13. 251 49 Kelley & Moore, Philadelphia, Pa.— Ladies' shoes. C 1-12. 251 50 Targett, John, Philadelphia, Pa.— Boot, shoe, and gaiter patterns. C i- 12. 251 61 Schmid, Jacob, Philadelphia, Pa.— Ladies' boots and shoes. C 1-12. 251 52 Benkert, C, & Son, Philadelphia, Pa. — Gentlemen's boots and shoes. C 1-16. 251 53 Zaun, Jacob, & Son, Philadelphia, Pa. — Men's boots and shoes. C 1-13. 251 54 Dreisbach, Wm., & Co., Philadel- phia, Pa. — Shoe bows and wooden heels. C 1-15. 251 65 Heulings, Abram, Philadelphia, Pa. — Boots and shoes, with ice creeper at- tached. C 1-15. 251 56 Meyer, C. A. Adolph, Philadelphia, Pa. — French calf boots, shoes, and gaiters. C 1-12. 251 57 Helweg & Co., Philadelphia, Pa.— Boots and shoes. C 1-16. 251 58 De Warne, Laurens E., Philadel- phia, Pa. — Boots and shoes. C 1-14. 251 69 Mayer & Stern, Philadelphia, Pa.— Ladies', childrens', and iniants' shoes. C 1-12. 251 60 Dalsheimer Bros., Philadelphia, Pa. — Ladies', misses', children's, and in- fants' shoes. C 1-15. 251 61 Sausser, Dangler, & Co., Philadel- phia, Pa. — Women's, misses', and child- ren's shoes. C 1-13. 251 62 Ziegler Bros., Philadelphia, Pa.— Ladies', misses', children's, and infants' shoes. C 1-13. 251 63 Laird, Schober, & Mitchell, Phila- delphia, Pa. — Boots and shoes. C i- 15- 251 64 Schoff, W. L., Philadelphia, Pa.— Children's shoes, and' ladies' white kid boots and slippers. C 1-15. 251 65 Simonds, N. J., Woburn, Mass. — Bevel and moulded heel stiffenings from leather and leather boards. D 2-6. 251 66 W^alker, J. H., & G. M., W^orcester, Mass. —Boots. D 1-8. 251 67 Hamilton Web Co., ^Vickford, R. I. — Boot and gaiter webs. E 1-6 and 14. 251 68 Lilly, Young, Pratt, & Brackett, Boston, Mass. — Men's, boys', and youths' boots and shoes. D 1-3. 251 69 Connolly & Power, Boston, Mass. — Gentlemen's boots, shoes, and gaiters. D 2-6. 251 70 Haskell, B. C, & Dickerman, Bos- ton, Mass. — Shoe findings, buckles, but- tons, laces, button hooks, over gaiters, shoe trimmings, and tools. D 2-7. 521 71 Tones, Frederick, & Co., Boston, Mass. — Boots and shoes. D 1-2. 251 58 SPECIAL BUILDINGS. Boots, Shoes, Trunks, Harness. 72 Batcheller, E. & A. H., & Co., Bos- ton, Mass. — Men's, boys', youths', wo- men's, and misses' boots, shoes, and brogans. D i-i. 251 73 Henshaw, Ed., Boston, Mass. — Shoe findings, tools, store supplies, etc. D 2-7. 251 74 Mudge, E. & A., & Co., Boston, Mass. — Boots and shoes. D 1-4. 251 75 Lane, Jenkins, & Sons, Boston, Mass. — Boots, shoes, and brogans. D i-i. 251 76 Fogg, Houghton, & Coolidge, Bos- ton, Mass. — Men's, boys', youths', wo- men's, and children's boots and shoes. D I-I. 251 77 Dane, I. F., Grinnell, & Co., Boston, Mass. — Men's boots, brogans, etc. D 1-3- 251 78 Robbins & Kelloggs, Boston, Mass. — Women's, misses', and children's shoes. D 1-3. 251 79 Emerson's, Thomas, Sons, Boston, Mass. — Men's, boys', and youths' shoes. D I-I. 251 80 Sears & 'Warner, Boston, Mass. — Shoe manufacturtrs' goods, lastings, and serges. D 1-8. 251 81 Packert, Charles D., & Co., Lynn, Mass. — Ladies' and misses' boots and shoes. D 1-7. 251 82 Ventilating Waterproof Shoe Co., Lynn, Mass. — Ladies' and misses' boots. D 1-7. 251 83 The Moulded Heel Stiffening Co., Lynn, Mass. — Moulded rubber counters for boots and shoes. D 1-7. 251 84 Tebbetts, Charles B., Lynn, Mass.— Ladies' and gents' boots, shoes, slippers, and fancy ties. D 1-7. 251 85 ^Voolredge, A. M., Lynn, Mass. — Ladies' shoes. D 1-7. 251 86 Bancroft, E. F., & Co., Lynn, Mass. — Ladies' and misses' boots and shoes, and ladies' and gents' fancy and plain slippers. D 1-7. 251 87 Mower & Brother, Lynn, Mass. — Ladies' and misses' boots and buskins. D 2-7. 251 88 Sweetzer, C. S., & Co., Lynn, Mass. — Ladies' and misses' boots. D 1-7. 251 89 Breed, W. F., Dole, & Co., Lynn, Mass. — Ladies' and misses' boots. D 1-7. 251 90 Breed, F. "W., Lynn, Mass.— Ladies' boots and shoes. D 1-7. 251 91 Breed, A. F., Lynn, Mass.— Men's, ladies', and misses' boots and shoes. D 1-7. 251 92 Coffin, C. A., & Co., Lynn, Mass.— Men's boots and shoes. 1) 1-7. 251 93 Mudge, V/. R., Lynn, Mass.— Leather, straw, and pattern boards, paper soles, stifTonings, etc. D 1-6. 251 94 Sutherland, J. G., Lynn, Mass.— Boot and shoe patterns, and sample boots and shoes. D 1-6. 251 95 Buffum, Charles, Lynn, Mass. — Ladies' and misses' boots. D 1-7. 251 96 Mower, F. B., Lynn, Mass.— Ladies', misses', and children's boots. D 1-7. 251 97 Ordway & Clark, Haverhill, Mass.— Ladies' and gents' walking-boots and slip- pers. D 1-6. 251 98 How, Moses, Haverhill, Mass. — Ladies' and misses' shoes and slippers. D 1-5. 251 99 Goodrich & 'Whitehouse, Haver- hill, Mass. — Misses', children's, and in- fants' boots and shoes. D 1-6. 251 100 Goodrich & Porter, Haverhill. Mass. — Ladies' and misses' boots and shoes. D 1-5. 251 101 How, George C, Haverhill, Mass. — Kid slippers and ties. D 1-6. 251 102 Gardner Bros., Haverhill, Mass. — Ladies' and misses' boots and shoes. D 1-5. 251 103 Farrar, John B., Haverhill, Mass. —Gents' boots and opera and low-cut shoes. D 1-6. 251 104 Johnson, L., & Co., Haverhill, Afass. — Ladies' and gentlemen's shoes and slippers. D 1-6. 251 105 Nichols, George H., & Co., Haver- hill, Mass. — Men's boots and shoes. D 1-6. 251 106 Goodrich, J., jr., Haverhill, Mass. — Ladies' boots. D 1-6. 251 Trunks, Valises, etc. 107 Simon, Edward, &Bro., New York, N. Y. — Trunks, bags, bag frames and trimmings, and fancy brass goods. G 2. 255 108 Lagowitz, J., & Co., New York, N. Y. — Trunks, traveling bags, and satchels: G2. 255 109 Hacker, J. C, & Co., New York, N. Y. — Pocket books, bill books, card and cigar cases, etc. G 2. 255 110 Lambert, P. W., & Co., New York, N. Y. — Pocket books, belts, fine zinc toys, and Russia leather goods. Gi. 255 111 Gillmore, J. C, & Co., New York. N. Y. — Fine trunks, traveling cases, and bags. G I. 25s 112 Thorne,John W., New York, N. Y". — Saratoga trunk and trunk clamp, G I. 255 113 Crouch & Fitzgerald, New York, N. Y. — Tnmks, valises, shawl straps, and leather goods. G i. 255 114 Spitzer, Geo. W., New York, N. Y. — Fans, jewelry cases, and fancy leather goods. G I. 255 115 Simpson, J. F., Philadelphia, Pa.— Trunk closer, lock, strap, and socket. G I. 255 lie^Watt, F. H., Philadelphia, Pa.— Trunks, traveling bags, and fancy leather goods. G 2. 255 117 Unruh, John, & Sons, Philadelphia, Pa. — Leather trunks and valises. Ci I. 255 118 Waas, H. A., Philadelphia, Pa.— 'I'runk. G 2. 255 119 Palmer, St. George H., Nashville, Tenn. — Army, sportsmen's, travelers', and miners' equipnicnls. G 2. 255 Hardware, Saddlery. 120 Albright, Andrew, Newark, N. J.— Hard nihher-roatcd harness and carnage trimmings. D 2-2. 284 SHOE AND LEATHER BUILDING. 59 Harness, Trimmings, Rubber Goods, Machinery. 121 Celluloid Harness Trimming Co., Newark, N. J. — Celluloid martingale rings and harness mountings. D 2-1. 284 122 Kuenhold, F. B., Newark, N. J.— Saddlery and coach hardware. D 2-2. 284 123 Crane & Co., Newark, N. J.— Flexi- ble rubber bits, wrought hand-forged bits. D 2-2. 284 124 Theberath, Charles M., & Bro., Newark, N. J. — Fine saddlery, hard- ware, and trimmings. D 2-3. 284 126 Manning & Lyon, Newark, N.J. — Winkers and winker plates. D 2-1. 284 126 Buerman, August, Newark, N.J. — Saddlcrj- and harness hardware, bits, spurs, etc. D 2-1. 284 127 Wiener & Co., Newark, N. J.— Saddlery, hardware, and trimmings. D 2-1. 284 128 Tompkins, Samuel E., & Co., New York, N. Y.— Silver-plated coach and harness hardware. D 2-1. 284 129 Waldron, J. V., & Bro., New York, N. Y. — Crests, coats of arms, mono- grams, bits, bosses, rosettes, etc., for har- ness. D 2-1. 284 130 Reynolds, Samuel, & Co., Pitts- burg, Pa. — Saddlerj' hardware, iron hames, an.d malleable iron castings. D 2 -2. 284 131 Jenks, A. S., Philadelphia, Pa.— Bits. D2-3. 284 Fabrics of Vegetable, Animal, or Min- eral Materials. 132 Davidson Rubber Co., Boston, Mass. — Rubber goods. C 2-8. 285 133 Gossamer Rubber Co., Boston, Mass. — Gossamer water-proof cloaks, coats, and overcoats, hats, caps, and umbrellas. G i. 285 134 Taylor, W. B. S., New York, N. Y. — Flexible tubing, and gas-proof cloth. C 2-9 and ID. 285 136 Goodyear Rubber Co., New York, N. Y. — Rubber goods, enameled and table oil cloths. C 2-9 and 10. 285 136 National Rubber Co., Providence, R. I. — Rubber boots, shoes, clothing, cloths, stationers' and druggists' articles, mats, belting, hose, cushions, beds, pil- lows, etc. C 2-9. 285 137 New Brunswick Rubber Co., New Brunswick, N. J. — Rubber boots and shoes. C 2-11. 285 13.8 Vulcanized Fibre Co., Wilmington, Del. — Hard and flexible goods of vulcan- ized fibre. G I. 285 139 Chadeayne & Christian, Yonkers, N. Y.— Rubber boots. G i. 285 Carriages, Vehicles, and Accessories. 140 Peters & Calhoun Co., Newark, N. J. — Harness, saddles, and bridles. E 1-12. 296 141 Clements, J., & Bro., Newark, N.J. — Saddlery and fancy leather goods. E i- 13. 296 142 Kessler & Bro., Philadelphia, Pa.— Wooden and plated harness. E 1-5. 296 143 Haedrick, Henry G., & Sons, Phil- adelphia, Pa. — Harness and saddlerj^; preparation for polishing and dressing harness. E i-io. 296 144 Moyer, E. P., & Bros., Philadel- phia, Pa. — Harness, saddlery, and trunks. E 1-3. 296 145 Hansen, W. S., & Sons, Philadel- phia, Pa. — Harness and saddlery, and horse clothing. E 2-4. 296 146 Lynch, Anthony, Philadelphia, Pa. — Gold-mounted double and single har- ness. E i-io. 296 147 Sallada & Pearson, Philadelphia, Pa. — Ladies' and gentlemen's riding and driving whips. E 1-13. 296 148 McFadden, Patrick, Philadelphia, Pa. — Single harness and saddlery. F i- I. 295 149 Yeager, Daniel A., Media, Pa.— Double and single harness, riding sad- dles, and bridles. E 1-2. 296 150 Wilson, R. F., Milton, Pa. — Fly nets. E 1-4. 296 151 Weaver & Bardall, Western Pen- itentiary, Pittsburg, Pa. — Leather whips. E 1-13. 296 152 Moseman,C.M.,& Bro., New York, N. Y. — Single and double harness and saddlery. "E 1.-1 and g. 296 163 Koine & Currie, New York, N. Y.— Single and double harness. E 1-5. 296 154 Moore, Thomas, New York, N. Y. — Plain and fancy horse collars. E1-2. 296 155 Manheim, W^illiam, New York, N. Y. — Harness loops and back curtain loops. F 1-2. 296 156 American Whip Co., Westfield, Mass. — Driving and riding and leather w^hips and lashes. F i-i. 296 157 Wilder, J. Lyman, Hartford, Conn. — Patent leather harness work, rosettes, etc. E 1-5. 296 158 Hill, James R., & Co., Concord, N. H. — Single and double harness and collars. E i-i andg. 296 159 Gale, A. D., Pittsfield, Mass.— Double coach harness and paper trunk. E 1-6. 296 160 Motts, George, Washington, D. C. — Gold mounted buggy harness. E1-4. 296 161 Lighthouse, J. C, Rochester, N. Y. — Horse collars and pads. E 1-5. 296 162 Stewart, John P., Rochester, N. Y. — Carriage and draft horse collars. E I-I3- Leather Machinery. 296 163 Pusey, Jones, & Co., W^ilmington, Del. — Tanning apparatus and glazing ma- chine for morocco factory. E 2-3 and 10. 532 164 Walters, G. C, Philadelphia, Pa.— Wet-skin sewing machine. E 2-2 and 9- 532 165 Langfeld, L, & Sons, Philadelphia, Pa. — Pocket books and fancy leather goods. E 2-3 aiid 10. 532 166 Horn, W. H., & Bro., Philadelphia, Pa. — Tanners', curriers', and shoe- makers' tools and machinery. E2-11. 532 167 Osborne, C. S., & Co., Newark, - N. J. — Saddlers' and harness makers' tools. 'E 2-4 and 11. > 532 6o SPECIAL BUILDINGS. Leather and Shoe Machinery, Leather. 168 Knox, David, Lynn, Mass.— Peb- bling and polishing machine ; sole-cutting machine. F 2-4. 532 169 Coogan, Owen, Pittsfield, Mass.— Boarding and graining machine. E 2- 10. 532 170 Reed, Harvey, Vineland, N. J.— Combination tannery. F 2-5. 532 171 Lockwood, Frederick A., Fall River, Mass. — Automatic leather-scour- ing machine. E 2-12. 532 172 Baker, George W., Wilmington, Del. — Skin-sewing machine. E 2-9 and 2. 532 173 Fisk, Joseph E., Salem, Mass.— Leather-whitening and buffing machine. E 2-10. 532 174 Lampert, Henry, Rochester, N. Y. — Round beam hide worker. E 2-9. 532 175 Rosensheel, W. H., Johnstown, Pa. — Model of leather-dressing machine. F 2-5. 532 176 Thompson & Navell, Boston, Mass. — Bark-cutting and bossing machine. F 2-6. 532 177 Swain, Fuller, & Co., Lynn, Mass. — Beating-out, moulding, and buffing ma- chines. E 1-6 and 14. 532 178 Plummer, "W, E., Boston, Mass.— Leather, buffing, whitening, and skiving machine ; rotary tan press ; round leach for leaching bark. E 2-12. 532 179 Gibson, F. N., New Ipswich, N. H. — Raising, creasing, and waving machine for harness makers, etc. F 2-6. 532 Shoe Machinery. 180 Tapley Heel Burnishing Machine Association, Boston, Mass. — Heel-burn- ishing machine. E 1-7 and 15. 533 181 Tubular Rivet Co., Boston, Mass. — Rivets for boots, shoes, harness, belt- ing, etc. F 2-6. 533 182 American Shoe Tip Co., Boston, Mass. — Boots and shoes with wire-quilted soles and toe protection. F 2-7. 553 183 Reversible Boot Heel Co., Provi- dence, R. L — Reversible boot heel. E 1-15- 533 184 Howe Machine Co., Bridgeport, Conn. — Boot and shoe sewing machines. F 2-3. 533 185 Buzzell,J. G., & Co., Lynn, Mass. — Buffing and heel securing machines. F 2-6. 533 186 Carver Cotton Gin Co., East Bridge- water, Mass. — Leveling, counter skiver, and welt cutter, and shank machines. F 2-5- 533 187 McKay Sewing Machine Associa- tion, I'joston, Mass. — Shoe sewing and riveting machines. E 2-15. 533 188 May, Withey, & Drake, Lynn, Mass.— Shoo drying machine. F 2-6. 533 189 Stimpson, Edwin B., New York, N. Y. — Shoe machinery. E 1-6 and '■«■ 533 190 Hanan & Dewees, New York, N. Y.— ( iittini; (lies and punches, shoe pat- terns, and lasts. F 2-5. 533 191 Hautin Sewing Machine Co., New York, N. Y. — Siioe sewing machine. E 2-11. 533 192 S. W. Jamison Boot and Shoe Crimping Machine Co., New York, N. Y, -Steam boot and shoe crimping machine. E 2-6 and 13. 533 193 Goodyear & McKay Sewing Ma- chine Association, Boston, Mass. — Shoe sewing machines. E 1-8 and 16. 533 194 Graves, L. S., Rochester, N. Y.— Machines for stripping, splitting, rolling, and moulding, and heel pressing. E 2-7 and 14. 533 195 Proser, T. T., Chicago, 111,— Boot and shoe nailing machine. E 2-5 and ^2- 533 196 Cutlace Shoe Sewing Machine Co., Philadelphia, Pa. — Turned shoe sewing machine, channeierand edge turner. F i^ 8- 533 197 Redifer, S. S., Philadelphia, Pa.— Shoe lasts, patterns, and dies. D 2- 2- 533 198 Miller, Thomas L., Philadelphia, Pa. — Beveling, channeling, moulding, and sewing machines for shoes. F 2-4. 533 199 Stoops, A. T., Philadelphia, Pa.— Circular-feed sewing machine. E 2- "• 533 200 Cushman, C. S., Philadelphia, Pa. — Leather and shoe stitching attachment. E2-4rt«^ii. 533 201 Evans, Thomas R., Philadelphia, Pa. — Boot and shoe tree, lengthener, stretcher, and lasts. E 2-3. 533 202 Smith, J. Barton, & Co., Phila- delphia, Pa. — Rasps and files for shoe- makers and manufacturers. E 2-13. 533 203 Graf, Leopold, Newark, N. J.— Shoe burnishing and polishing machine. F 2-4. 533 Animal and Vegetable Products. 204 W^edekind, Hallenburg, & Bro., Louisville, Ky. — Oak sole leather. A 2- 3- 652 205 Trautwein, C, & Co., Louisville, Ky. — Chestnut oak sole leather. A 2- 3- 652 206 Stod, J. B., & Co., Louisville, Ky.— Oak skirting leather. B 2-3 to 10. 652 207 Ohio Falls Oak Leather Co., Louis- ville, Ky. — Oak harness, bridle, and belt- ing leather. A 2-3. 652 208 Conrad, Fabel, & Mooney, Louis- ville, Ky. — Oak sole leather. B 2-3 to 10. 652 209 Schellberg, B. F., Germania P. O., Ala. — Rough leather. A 2-7. 652 210 Burt, F. H., & Son, Mannington, W. Va. — Oak sole leather. A 2-7. 652 211 Wisconsin Leather Co., Milwau- kee, Wis. — Sole, upper, and harness leather. A 1-5, B 2-5. 652 212 Hidden, E. S., Milburn, N. J.— Leather braids, fibre, in boards and loose, washers, etc. A 2-3. 652 213 Hurkamp, J. G., Fredericksburg, Va.— Virginia sumac. A 2-3. 652 214 Leas, McVitty, & Sons, Philadel- phia, Pa.— Oak sole leather. A 2-6. 652 215 Keen & Coates, Philadelphia, Pa.— Oak-lanncd sole leather for finest boot and shoe work. A 2-6. 652 md Rich Blood, Increase of Flesh and Weight, Clear Skin, and E plexion secured to all through DR. RADWAY'S SARSAPARILLIAN RESOLVENT Strong, Pure, and Rich Blood, Increase of Flesh and Weight, Clear Skin, and Beautiful Com- plexion secured to all through Every drop of the Sarsaparillian Resolvent communicates through the Blood, Sweat, Urine, and other fluids and juices or' the system the vigor of life, for it repairs the wastes of the body with new and sound material. Scrofula, Consumption, Glandular Disease, Ulcers in the Throat, Mouth Tumors, Nodes in the Glands and other parts of the system. Sore Eyes, Strumous Dis- charges from the Ears, and the worst forms of Skin Diseases, Eruptions, Fever Sores, Scald Head, Ring Worm, Salt Rheum, Erysipelas, Acne, Black Spots, Worms in the Flesh, Tumors, and ail Weakening and Painful Discharges and Night Sweats are within the curative range of this wonder of Modern Chemistry, and a few days' use will prove to any person using it for either of these forms of disease, its potent power to cure them. If the patient, daily becoming reduced by the wastes and decomposition that are continually progressing, succeeds in arresting these wastes, and repairs the same with new material, made from healthy blood, and this the Sarsaparillian will and does secure, a cure is certain ; for, when once this remedy commences its work of purification and succeeds in diminishing the loss of wastes, its repairs will be rapid, and every day the patient will feel himself growing better and stronger, the food digesting better, appetite improving, and flesh and weight increasing. Not only does the Sarsaparillian Re- SfiLVENT excel all known remedial agents in the cure of Chronic, Scrofulous, Constitutional, and Skin Diseases, but it is the only positive cure for Kidnej'^, Bladder, and Urinary Diseases, Gravel, Diabetes, Dropsy, Stoppage of Water, Incontinence of Urine, Bright's Disease, Albuminuria, and in all cases where there are brickdust deposits, or the water is thick, cloudy, mixed with substance like the v/hite of an egg, or threads like white silk, or there is a morbid, dark, bilious appearance, and white bonedust deposits, and when there is a pricking, burning sensation when passing water, and pain in the Small of the Back along the Loins. Tumor of 12 years' growth cured by Radway's Resolvent. Beverly, Mass., July i8th, 1869. _ Dr. Radway : I have had Ovarian Tumor in the ovaries and bowels. All the doctors said " there "Mas 7io help for it." I tried everything that was recommended, but nothing helped me. I saw your Resolvent, and thought I would try it, but had no faith in it, because I had suffered for TWELVE YEARS. 1 took six bottles of the Resolvent, one box of Radway's Pills, and used two bottles of your READY RELIEF, and there is not a sign of a tumor to be seen or felt, and I feel BETTER, SMARTER, and happier than I have for twelve years. The worst tumor was in the left side of the bowels, over the groin. I write this to you for the benefit of others. You can publish if you choose. * * * * HANNAH P. KNAPP. RADWAY'S "ready RELIEF Cures the worst pains in from one to twenty minutes. Not one hour after reading this advertise- ment need any one suffer with pain. Radway's Ready Relief is a cure for every pain. It was the first and is THE OJVLV PAIN REMEDY xh.a.t instantly stops the most excruciating pains, allays Inflammations, and cures Congestions, whether of the Lungs, Stomach, Bowels, or other glands or organs, by one application, in from one to twenty minutes. No matter how violent or excruciating the pain the Rheumatic, Bedridden, Infirm, Crippled, Nervous, Neuralgic, or pros- trated with disease may suffer. Will afford instant ease. Inflammation of the Kidneys, Inflammation of the Bladder, Inflamma- tion of the Bowels, Congestion of the Lungs, Sore Throat, Difficult Breathing, Palpitation of the Heart, Hysterics, Croup, Diphtheria, Catarrh, Influenza, Headache, Toothache, Neuralgia, Rheumatism, Cold Chills, Ague Chills. The application of the READY RELIEF to the part or parts where the pain or difficulty exists will afford ease and comfort. Twenty drops in a half tumbler of water will, in a few moments, cure Cramps, Spasms, Sour Stomach, Heartburn, Sick Headache, Diarrhoea, Dj'sentery, Colic, Wind in the Bowels, and all Internal Pains. Travelers should always carry a bottle of RADWAY'S R-ELIEF with them. A few drops in water will prevent sickness or pains from change of water. It is better than French Brandy or Bitters as a stimulant. FEVER AND AGUE cured for fifty cents. There is not a remedial agent in this world that will cure Fever and Aeue and all other Malarious, Bilious, Scarlet, Typhoid, Yellow, and other Fevers I aided by RADWAY'S PILLS; as quick as RADWAY'S READY RELIEF. Fifty cents per bottle. DR. RADWAY'S PILLS, Perfectly tasteless, elegantly coated, for the cure of all Disorders of the Stomach, Liver, Bowels, Kidneys, Bladder, Nervous Diseases, Headache, Constipation, Costiveness, Indigestion, Dys- pepsia, Biliousness, Bilious Fever, Inflammation of the Bowels, Piles, and all Derangements of the Internal Viscera. Warranted to effect a Positive Cure. RADWAY'S PILLS will free the system from all the above-named disorders. Price, 25 cents per box. Read FALSE AND TRUE. Send one letter stamp to Radway & Co., No. 32 Warren Street, New York. Information worth thousands will be sent you. Nature's Great Remedy TRA06 ^' MARK Coughs, Colds, Sore Throat, Consumption, Asthma, Bronchitis, and all Diseases of the Pulmonary Organs. A positive Cure for Dyspepsia, Liver Com- plaint, Diseases of the Kid- neys, Nervous Debility, Scrofula, and all Complaints arising from Impurities of the Blood. An Excellent Tonic. SOLD B"Z" DRUGGISTS EVERYWHERE, rPriiicipsil I5epot Removed to 916 FILBERT ST, PHILADELPHIA, PA. SHOE AND LEATHER BUILDING. 6i Leather. 216 Williams, Chas. B., & Sons, Phila- delphia, Pa. — Oak-tanned slaughter sole leather. A 2-6. 652 217 Horton, Crary, & Co., Sheffield, Pa. — Hemlock sole leather. A 1-5. 652 218 Shriver, A. K., & Sons, Union Mills, Md. — Oak sole leather. A 1-5. 652 219 Sommerville, Jas. L., Bellefonte, Pa. — Oak sole and belt leather. A i- 6. 652 220 Downing & Price, Wilmington, Del. — Oak sole and be't leather. A i- 6. 652 221 DeLong Bros., Philadelphia, Pa.— Oak rough slaughter leather. A 2-7. 652 222 Spanogle & Pennabaker, Philadel- phia, Pa. — Oak sole leather. A 2-6. 652 223 Hibernia Tannery, Blaine, Pa.— Buenos Ayres sole leather. A 2-5 and 6. 652 224 Hench, Geo., Centre, Pa.— Hem- lock sole leather. A 2-5 and 6. 652 225 Hench, A. L., Alum Banks, Pa.— Hemlock sole leather. A 2-5 and 6. 652 226 McNeal & Black, Man's Choice, Pa. — Slaughter sole. A 2-5 and 6. 652 227 Mapleton Tannery, Mapleton, Pa. — Texas sole. A 2-5 and 6. 6^2 228 Rife, Henry J., Philadelphia, Pa.— Sole and harness leather, and finished calfskins. A 2-5. 652 229 Forepaugh, W. F., & Bro., Phila- delphia, Pa. — Oak-tanned whole hides. A 1-4. 652 230 Leas, Wm. B. Shirley, Tannery, Philadelphia, Pa. — Oak sole leather. A 1-4. 652 231 Hoffman, Jacob, Philadelphia, Pa. — Oak sole leather. A 2-5. 652 232 Rosensteel, W. H., Johnstown, Pa. — Union crop leather. A 1-7. 652 233 Hardenburgh, Elmore, & Co., Eng- lish Centre, Pa. — Sole leather. A i- 5. 652 234 Howard, J. H., & A. P., Corry, Pa. — Hemlock sole leather. A 1-5. 652 235 Greenawalt, J., &J. K., Harrisburg, Pa. — Oak sole and upper leather, calf, kip, and harness. A 2-6. 652 236 Wilkinson, J. P., & Bro., Union- ville, Pa. — Oak sole and harness leather. A 2-7. 652 237 Underbill & Noble, Athens, Pa.— Hemlock sole leather. A 1-7. 652 238 Ray, Daniel P., sr., Tyrone, Pa.— Union crop sole leather. A 2-7. 652 239 Webb, Wm. B., Frankford, Pa.— Leather aprons for worsted machinery, picker, band, and lace leather. A 2- 7- 652 240 Bechtel, John A,, & Son, Newport, Pa. — Oak sole leather. A 2-6. 652 241 Mosser & Keck, Allentown, Pa.— Union crop backs. A 2-7. 652 242 Geneseman, Miller, & Co., Pine- grove, Pa.— Oak slaughter sole leather. A 2-7. 652 243 Rippman, C. A., Newport, Pa.— Slaughter sole and rough skirting leather. A 2-7. 652 244 Kerper, Henry, Reading, Pa.— Oak sole leather. A 2-7. 652 245 Bare, John, Baltimore, Md.— Union crop sole leather. A 2-7. 652 246 Baer, Arthur P., &: Co., Schlosser Tannery, Baltimore, Md. — Chestnut oak sole leather. A 2-4. 652 247 Deford & Co., First National and Battle Run Tanneries, Baltimore, Md. — Slaughter sole leather. A 2-4. 652 248 Appold, Geo., & Sons, Baltimore, Md. — Slaughter oak sole leather. A 2- 4. 652 249 Smith, Elliot, & Co., Baltimore, Md. — Oak sole leather. A 2-3. 652 250 Decker, David, Wellsburg, N. Y.— Union back sole leather. A 2-4. 652 251 Palmer & Decker, Elmira, N. Y.— Union back sole leather. A 2-4. 652 252 Kinley, Adam, Breesport, N. Y.— Union crop sole leather. A 2-5. 652 253 Osterhout, W^. H., Ridgway, Pa.— Hemlock sole leather. A 1-8. 652 254 Wilcox Tanning Co.,W^ilcox, Pa.— Hemlock sole leather. A 1-8. 652 255 Innes, Adam, Granville Centre, Pa. — Union slaughter backs sole leather. A 1-8. 652 256 Innes, Adam, Grovers, Pa. — Crop sole leather. A 1-8. 652 257 Childs & Bloomer, Nicholson, Pa. — Slaughter crop sole leather. A i- 8. 652 258 McKenstry & Childs, Schultzville, Pa. — Slaughter crop leather. A i- 8. 652 259 Hoyt, J. B., & Co., New York, N. Y. — Oak-tanned leather belting. A i- 4- 652 260 Hoyt Brothers, New York, N. Y.— Hemlock sole leather. A 2-7. 652 261 Brown, E. T., & Co., Luzerne Tannery, New York, N. Y. — Union crop sole leather. A 2-4. 652 262 Lee, W. Creighton, Salladaybush and Tioga Tanneries, New York, N. Y. — Hemlock sole leather. A 1-7. 652 263 Hubbard & North, Oswego, New York, N. Y. — Hemlock sole leather. A 1-6. 652 264 Wells, Henry F., Germania Tan- nery, Ludleytown, N. Y. — California hemlock sole leather. A 1-6. 652 265 Kenyon, J. A., & Co., Trout Creek Tannery, Cannonville, N. Y. — Texas hemlock sole leather. A 1-6. 652 266 Bulkley, J. E., & Sons, New York, N. Y.— Hemlock sole leather. A i- 8. 652 267 Horton, G. B., & Co., New York, N. Y. — Hemlock sole leather. A 1-7. 652 268 Lapham, H. G.,Tunkhannock Tan- nery, Tunkhannock, Pa. — Union back sole leather. A 2-4. 652 269 Rockwell Bros., Clarendon Tan- nery, Warren, Pa. — Hemlock sole leather. ^ A 1-7. 652 * 270 Costello, P. & P., Camden Tan- nery, Camden, N. J. — Hemlock sole leather. A 1-7. 653 271 Beach & Dodge, Harrisville, Lewis Co., N. Y. — Hemlock sole leather. A 2- 7. 652 62 SPECIAL BUILDINGS. Leather. 272 Adams & Shaler, New York, N. Y. — Sole leather. A'i-8. 652 273 Thomas Extract Co., Elmira, N. Y. — Sole leather. A 2-5. 652 274 Perry, F. H., & Co., Limestone, N. Y. — Hemlock sole leather. A 1-7. 652 275 Lampert, Henry, Rochester, N. Y. — Sole and upper leather. E 2-9. 652 276 Devereaux, A., & Son, Deposit, N. Y. — Hemlock sole leather. A 1-5. 652 277 Spaulding, Edward, Boston, Mass. — Hemlock sole leather. A 1-5. 652 278 Poor, Henry, & Son, Boston, Mass. — Hemlock sole leather. A 1-5. 652 279 Procter, Thos. E., Boston, Mass. — Hemlock sole leather. A 1-5. 652 280 Fairbrother, H. L., & Co., Paw- tucket, R. I. — Belting lace and hame string leather. A 1-4. 652 281 Jewett & Keating, Buffalo, N. Y.— Hemlock sole leather. A 1-6. 652 282 Williams, C. H,, & G. L., Buffalo, N. Y. — Hemlock sole leather. A i- 6. 652 283 Rumsey, A.,& Co., Buffalo, N. Y. — Hemlock sole leather. A 1-6. 652 284 Gardner, N. H., & Co., Buffalo, N. Y. — Hemlock sole leather. A i- 6. 652 285 Schoellkopf, T. F., & Son, Buffalo, N. Y. — Hemlock sole leather. A i- 6. 652 286 Rose, Adolf, Buffalo, N. Y.— Hem- lock sole leather. A 1-6. 652 287 Bush & Howard, Buffalo, N. Y.— Hemlock sole leather. A 1-6. 652 288 Nepper, E. & D., Cincinnati, Ohio. — Oak sole leather. A 2-5. 652 289 Elasar & Prity, Cincinnati, Ohio.— Oak sole leather. A 2-5. 652 290 Ballauf, Lewis, Cincinnati, Ohio. — Oak sole leather. A 2-5. 652 291 Steigler, A., & Co., Cincinnati, Ohio. — Oak sole, harness, and skirting leather. B 2-4. ' 652 292 Kessler, Henry, Cincinnati, Ohio. — Oak sole and harness leather. A 2- 5- 652 293 Lang & Wanner, Cincinnati, Ohio. — Oak sole and harness leather. A 2- 5- 652 294 Bardes, Louis C, Cincinnati, Ohio. — Harness leather. B 2-4. 652 295 La wrence, John H., Cincinnati, Ohio. — Skirting, calf, seating, and bridle leather. A 2-5. 652 296 Martin & Riedle, Cincinnati, Ohio. — Russet leather. B 2-11. 652 297 Freiberg, Henry, Cincinnati, Ohio. — Harness leather. B2-11. 652 298 Woolley, R., & Son, Cincinnati, Ohio. — Harness, black bridle, and black line leather, li 2-1 1. 652 Harness, Kip, and Calf. 299 Groetzinger, A. & I., Alleghany City, Pa. — Oak sole leather. A 2- 4. 652 300 Alexander, E. H., Alleghany City, Pa. — Imitation French calf and kip skins. B 2-13. 652 301 Woelfel, Fred'k, Alleghany City, Pa. — Harness leather. B 2-12. 652 302 Kiefer, Stiefel, & Co., Alleghany City, Pa. — Harness leather. B2-12. 652 303 Holstein, A., Alleghany City, Pa.— Harness leather. B 2-5. 652 304 Lappe & Hax, Alleghany City, Pa. — Harness leather. B 2-5. 652 305 Lappe, J. C, Alleghany City, Pa.— Harness leather. B 2-5. 652 306 Callery, Jas., & Co., Pittsburg, Pa. — Harness and saddlers' leather. B 2- 5. 652 307 Braun, Frederick, Philadelphia, Pa. — Calf and kip skins. B 2-13. 652 308 Ludy, C, & Sons, Philadelphia, Pa. — Finished oak calf skins. B 2-13. 652 309 W^ensley, Jas., Philadelphia, Pa.— Shoe uppers. B 2-13. 652 310 Schuman, F., & Son, Philadelphia, Pa.— Calf and kid leather. B 1-6. 652 311 Chambers, Edwin, West Chester, Pa. — Finished calf skins. B 2-6. 652 312 Mardorf, C, Freeport, Pa.— Har- ness, calf, veal kip, and upper leather. B 2-13. 652 313 Hollinger, Amos, Lancaster, Pa. — Oak harness leather. B 1-4. 652 314 New York Manufacturing Leather Co., New York, N. Y.— Leather cloth for upholstering and carriages. B 2-5. 652 315 Moffat, David, & Co., New York, N. Y. — Oak-tanned harness leather. B 2-7. 652 316 Michel, A. M., New York, N. Y.— Buff, grain, and calf skins; harness leather ; boots and shoes. B 2-5. 652 317 Brown, Elijah T., & Co., New York, N. Y. — Finished calf skins. B 2-12. 652 318 Shattuck & Binger, New York, N. Y. — Tanned alligator skins, black and colored. B 2-12. 652 319 Studwell, Sanger, & Co., New York, N. Y. ^Imitation goat, splits and buff; finished calf, russet and union backs. B 2-12. 652 320,Haubner & Heller, New York, N. Y. — Finished calf and kip skins. A 2- 3. 652 321 Thomas Extract Co., Elmira, N. Y. — Leather tanned with hemlock extract solely, also in combination with other materials. B 2-12. , 652 322 Weed, 1. B. & F. M., & Co., Bing- hamton, N. Y. — Imitation goat, split, kip, and harness leather. B 2-12. 652 323 Miller, J. & J., & Co., Boston, Mass. — Hemlock extract and leather tanned by B2- 652 324 Osborne, F., jr., & Co., Boston, Mass. — New Orleans kip leather, plain and buffed, B 2-2. 652 325 Butler, Dunn, & Co., Boston, Mass. — Buff leather made from slaughter hides. B 2-1. 652 326 Thompson, B. F., & Co., Boston, Mass. — Buff, imitation goat and split leather. B i-i. 652 SHOE AND LEATHER BUILDING. 63 Leather. 327 Cummings, John, & Co., Boston, Mass. — Imitation goat, polish grain, calf, split, and buft leather. B 2-2. 652 328 Guild, Josiah F., Boston, Mass.— Pebble grain, imitation goat, buff, and split leather. B 2-9. 652 329 Procter, Thomas E,, Boston, Mass. — Curried leather and splits. B 2-8. 652 330 Way, John S., & Co., Bridgeport, Conn. — Leather, buffalo robes. B2-12. 652 331 Zipp, Philip C, Baltimore, Md.— Calf, kip, and grain leather. B 2-6. 652 332 Appold, George, & Sons, Baltimore, Md. — Chestnut, oak-tanned calf skins. B 2-4. 652 333 Sharp, Tudor, & Co., Baltimore, Md. — (Jak buff upper leather, and rough skirting. A 2-7. 652 334 Cunningham & Co., Nashville, Tenn. — Oak harness and rough leather. B2-1. 652 335 Trostel & Galium, Milwaukee, Wis. — Harness, upper, and split leather, and calf skins. B 2-8. 652 336 Wisconsin Leather Co., Milwau- kee, Wis. — Harness, wax upper, and split leather. B 2-5. 652 337 National Leather Co., Detroit, Mich. — Whip, lace, and upper leather, calf skins and robes. A 2-2. 652 338 W^eil, J., & Bros., Chicago, Ills.— Upper, harness, kip, and calf leather. B 2-8. _ 652 339 Walker, Oakley, & Co., Chicago, Ills. — Wax calf union tannage, imita- tion goat grains, wax upper, card leather. B 2-8. 652 Morocco and Sheep. 340 Foster, A. J., & Co., Boston, Mass. — Grain leather, goat and sheep skins. B 2-14. 652 341 Ely, Henry G., & Co., New York, N. Y. — Imitation goat pebbled leather, finished wax-split leather. B 2-1^. 653 342 Rockwell, J. S., & Co., New York, N. Y.— Sheep leather. B 1-16. 652 343 Guion, Geo. G.— New York, N. Y.— Morocco leather. B 1-7. 652 344 Howell, T. P., & Co., Newark, N.J. — Harness, patent, Russia, and pocket- book leather, sheepskin mats, and roans. B 1-8. 652 345 Meyer, Richard, New Durham, N. J. — Buck skins. B 1-14. 652 346 Pusey, Scott, & Co., Wilmington, Del. — Kid, straight-grain pebbled, and French morocco. B 2-7. 652 347 Jones, Wm., & Co., Wilmington, Del. — Morocco leather. B 2-14. 652 348 Bush, W^m., & Co., W^ilmington, Del. — Morocco leather. B 1-8. 652 349 Larrabee, E., & Sons, Baltimore, Md. ^Colored roans and linings, buff splits and wax uppers. B 1-15. 652 350 W^entz & Clark, Philadelphia, Pa. — Morocco leatlii-r. B 1-14. 652 351 Bockius, Geo., Philadelphia, Pa.~ Morocco leather. B 1-5. 652 352 W^ood, Geo., Philadelphia, Pa.— Morocco and sheep leather. B 1-13. 652 353 Schollenberger, W^m., & Sons, Philadelphia, Pa. — Calf, kid, sheep alum, and roan leather; satchels, pocket books, and fancy leather goods. B 1-12. 652 354 Amer, Wm., & Co., Philadelphia, Pa. — Morocco leather. B 1-4. 652 365 O'Callaghan, Francis O., Philadel- phia, Pa. — Skivers and sheep skins. B i -13. 652 356 Hummel, G. W., & Co., Philadel- phia, Pa. — Morocco leather. B 1-12. 652 357 McNeely & Co., Philadelphia, Pa. — Morocco leather, sheep skins, and skivers. B 1-4. 652 358 Adams &. Keen, Philadelphia, Pa, — Morocco and kid leather. B 1-14. 652 THE UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT'S BUILDING. Scale, ISO ft. to i in. ■&:!=3 i-EiilH 1. Offices, 2. Water-closets. 3. War Department. 4. Navy Department. 5. Post Office. 6. Treasury Department. Total Length, 504 ft. 7. Agricultural Department. 8. Interior Department. 9. Smithsonian Institution and Food Fishes. 10. United States Hospital. 11. Tent. 12. Laboratory. Width J 360 ft. Height, 50 ft, H. T. MUNSON, Late Principal Esammer, U. S. Patent Office. M. B. PHILIPP, Late Esaminer of Interfsreaces, U. S. Patent Office. MUNSON & PHILIPP. COUNSELORS IN PATEN T CA USES UNITED STATES AN D FOREIGN P ATENTS SOLICITED. (P. o. Box 1648.) ifMW wmmm^ 'I/ywest Priced and BEST.''' ^^ k^Do Your Own Printing! d^ O Press for cards, labels, envelopes, etc. Larger sizes for larger work. iisiiiess Men do their printing and advertise in;;, save monev and increase trade. Pleasure and |> "^^1^^'"^;^ profit in Amateur Printing. The Girls or ^J»p|^ ITTLQ RnX'tt"^^'® great fun and make money fast at ■Wv^'J-ALUL'-*'^ JJUj oprintinor. Send two stamps for full cata- WT'*^ _ _ ^ rt Cl iogue of presses, type, etc., to the Manufactiirers, "^J^eSS^^' KELSEf & CO., Meiiden, Conn. 187S. ASK FOR OUR BEST BELTINQ PRICE-LIST OF THE New York Belting and Packing Co., The Oldest and Largest Manufacturers in the United States of VULCANIZED mill mm adapted to ECMICAL mmil D. P. DIETERIOH, Agent, IsTo- 30S Oliestzi-o-t Street, ^liila,d.elpli.ia,- GOODYEAR'S OLD STAND. ESTABLISHED 1830. AGENCY FOR PROCURING UNITED STATES AND FOREIGN PATENTS FOR INVENTIONS AlsOf Trade 3Iarks, Copyrights, etc, I M.. WIEBIBSMIIH & CO., SOLICITORS OF PATENTS, ISTo- 110 I^OTJIE^'T'Xa: street "beloT^ da-estan-o-t, PHILADELPHIA. BRANCH OFFICE IN WASHINGTON, D. C. BUSINESS PROMPT. TEEMS SEASONABLE. CONSULTATIOiT WITHOUT CHARGE. CALL OR SEND FOR BOOK OF INSTRUCTIONS. OPTICIANS, Manufacturers of the most approved SPECTACLES AND EYE-GLASSES, OPERA AND FIELD GLASSES, SPY-GLASSES, TELESCOPES, MICROSCOPES, &c., &c DRAWING INSTRUMENTS. Catalogues on application. EXHIBITION MADE BY THE UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT. CONTRIBUTING DEPARTMENTS. WAR DEPARTMENT.— Hon. Alphonso Taft, Secretary of War. NAVY DEPARTMENT.— Hon. GEORGE M. RoBESON, Secretary of the Navy. TREASURY DEPARTMENT.— Hon. B. H. Bristow, Secretary of the Treasury. INTERIOR DEPARTMENT— Hon. Z. Chandler, Secretary of the Interior. POST-OFFICEDEPARTMENT—Hon.MARSHALL Jewell, Postmaster-General. AGRICULTURAL DEPARTMENT.— Hon. Frederick Watts, Commissioner of Agriculture. SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION.— Prof. JOSEPH HENRY, Director of Smithso- nian Institution. COMMISSION OF AMERICAN FOOD FISHES.— Prof. S, F. Baird, Com- BOARD ON BEHALF OF U.S. EXECUTIVE DEPARTMENTS AT THE INTERNATIONAL EXHIBITION OF 1876. Col. S. C. Lyford, Ordnance Corps, U. S, Army, Chairman of the Board, and Rep- resentative of the War Department at the Exhibition. Rear Admiral THORNTON A. JENKINS, U. S. Navy, Representative of Navy De- partment. Hon. R. W. Tayler, First Comptroller Treasury, Representative of Treasury De- partment. Hon. John Eaton, Commissioner of Education, Representative of Interior De- partment. Dr. C. F. Macdonald, Superintendent Money Order Bureau, Representative of Post-Office Department. William Saunders, Superintendent Propagating Garden, Representative of Agri- cultural Department. Prof, S. F. Baird, Assistant Secretary Smithsonian Institution, Representative of Smithsonian Institution, and Commissioner of American Food Fishes. Wm. a. DeCaindry, Secretary of the Board. UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT BUILDINGS. MAIN BUILDING, No. 100. Architect, Jas. H. Windrlm.— Size, Floor Area, 102,840 sq. ft. This structure is situated at the intersection of Belmont and Fountain Avenues, is built in the form of a Latin cross, and is of framed white pine, unplaned, with two tiers of windows. It contains for exhibition contributions from the different Execu- tive Departments of the United States Government. 65 e^ SPECIAL BUILDir^GS. ORDNANCE LABORATORY BUILDING, NO. 102. Architect, Col. T. T. S. Laidley, Ordnance Corps, U. S. A.— Size, 53 ft. x 23 ft. This building is located north of Main Building, and is built of wrought iron, rivetted, covered with a light casing of wood. It is designed with the view of pre- venting the great loss of hfe that usually results from the demohtion of a building of ordinary construction, by the explosion of even a small amount of powder. In the event of an explosion in this building, the roof and sides fall at once, and the iron frame is left standing, in order to shield the inmates from being crushed beneath the ruins. The building, as well as its contents, is on exhibition. UNITED STATES ARMY POST HOSPITAL, NO. loi. Size, 35 ft. x 39 ft., and Addition of 40 ft. x 14 ft. This Hospital is situated north of the Main Building, is two stories in height, and 13 intended to hold twenty-four beds. It is built of wood, and contains medical appli- ances of all kinds, including medicines, instruments, hospital stores, clothing, books, and furniture, models of hospitals, cars, boats, ambulances, etc., microscopical and other specimens. The construction of the building and its contents are on exhibition. TRANSIT OF VENUS BUILDINGS, NO. 104. This structure is situated southwest of Government Building, consisting of, — 1. Transit House. — Dimensions, 10 ft. x 8 ft. 2. Photographic House. — Dimensions, 12 ft. x 10 ft. 3. Equatorial House. — Dimensions, 11 ft. in diameter. All the instruments employed in observing and recording the phenomena of the late transit of Venus are so placed on exhibition that the various processes will be exemplified by practical workings. WAR DEPARTMENT. Signal Section. SIGNAL SECTION. The instrtnnents exhibited in the Signal Ser- vice Section of the United States Army are all of Ajnericati manufacture , and only such as have been devised for the signal service of the army by officers or enlisted juen of the corps. METEOROLOGICAL INSTRUMENTS. The display of self-recording instruments consists of barographs, anemographs, ther- mographs, rain-gauges, and evaporator. Some of these are worked by electricAJ batteries, others by mechanical means. Those record- ing the velocity and direction of the wind, the amount of rainfall and changes of temperature, are connected with their respective wind-cups, wind-vanes, rain-receivers, and thermometers, exposed upon an artificial glass roof, beneath which the recording ai)paratus is placed, each electrical instrument having its own battery. Artificial currents of air ;ind water arc used to obtain uninterrupted working. UNITED STATES SIGNAL STATION. This dtpartment consists of a model United States signal service station, similar to those established in different sections of the United States. Here are exhibited the meteorologi- cal instruments used on station ; the manner of taking, recording, and transmitting to the central office at Washington the observations upon which the weather reports, storm warn- ings, etc., are based; the method of publish- ing and distributing the predictions forwarded from the office of the Chief Signal Officer of the army, as well as the various means adopted to furnish at the earliest practicable moment all weather information which would be of bene- fit to commerce and agriculture. Specimens of the publications, charts, and maps of r.he office of the Chief Signal Officer are also ex- hibited. PRINTING DEPARTMENT. Here are exhibited in detail the printing of " weather maps" and " farmers' bulletins." FIELD WORK. This portion of the exhibition comprises a complete United States field-telegraph train witli capacity to erect 50 miles or more of portable telegraph line ; portable signal tower 75 feet high, with its wagon; semaphore, signal flags, torches, rockets, bombs, and mortars, colored lights, heliographs (for com- municating by means of sun flashing), and international flags, and other apparatus used in communicating with troops in the field or with vessels. U. S. GOVERNMENT BUILDING. 67 Quartermaster, Medical, Engineer Sections. MODEL DEPARTMENT. The model department comprises models of the different instruments used in field signal- ing, models of station meteorological instru- ments and portable instrument shelter, and a new electrical instrument for transmitting by- telegraph the isobarometric and isothermal lines of the Signal Service weather maps. QUAETESMASTER SECTION. Uniforms. — Revolutionary uniforms, and those of succeeding years ; present uniforms of the army. Camp and Garrison Equipage. — Tents, flags, cooking utensils and tools ; field music — drums, bugles, etc. ; bunks, blankets, and bedsacks. Means of Transportation,— Wagon and harness ; ambulance and harness ; aparajo ; pack saddle ; historic wagon; portable and traveling forges. Machines.— For cutting out clothing; for brass screwing shoes ; for testing fabrics. Farriers' and Saddlers' Tools. Standard Horse Shoes. Veterinary Chest. Kiernan's System of Horse Shoeing. MEDICAL SECTION. This display represents the character of the work of the medical staff of the United States army in peace and war. Four classes of ob- jects are exhibited by the objects themselves, by models, or by photographs. 1 . Hospitals for Sick and Wounded Sol- diers. a Post hospital of 24 beds of full size. b Four full-sized hospital tents, with furni- ture representing the tent ward which served as the unit of the " tent field hospital" used during the civil war of 1861-65. c Models of the barrack " General Hospi- tals" used during the war of 1861-65, viz. : a model of the form of barrack ward for 60 beds, on the scale of half an inch to the foot ; and fourground-plan models showing combinations of such wards in general hospitals. 2. Medical and Hospital Supplies. Samples of articles on the medical supply table of the army; medicines; hospital stores; surgical instruments and dressings ; hospital furniture, bedding, clothing, and appliances ; books, blank forms for reports, and stationery; medical panniers and medicine wagons, and samples of the artificial arms, legs, trusses, and other apparatus issued by the medical department to disabled soldiers. 3. Transportationof Sick and Wounded. Stretchers, litters, and ambulances, full size and models ; models of hospital railroad cars, hospital steamboat, and hospital ocean steam- ship, illustrating mode of transporting sick and wounded during the late war. 4. Treatment of Diseases and Injuries of Soldiers. Army medical museum, represented by med- ical, surgical, anatomical, and microscopical specimens, photographs of specimens, and catalogue of museum ; catalogue of Surgeon- General's office; photographed title pages of rare books on military medicine and surgery, etc.; medical and surgical publications of Surgeon-General's office. The Post Hospital, for twenty- four beds, constructed from plans approved by the War Department, contains the greater part of the display of the Medical Department, as fol- lows : Room I, 45x25, a ward with twelve beds, furniture, bedding, clothing, etc. Room 2 (the other ward, same size), models of hospitals, ambulances, hospital cars, boats, and ships, specimens from museum, etc. Room 3, the dispensary, samples of medical supplies. , _ , • , ... Room 4, the office, samples of surgical m- struments, medical and surgical books, blanks, etc. Room 5, dining room, table ware, mess furniture. Room 6, kitchen, cooking apparatus. Room 7, office of officer in charge of the dis- play. Rooms on second floor, stretchers, litters, medicine chests, and panniers ; artificial legs and arms, trusses for rupture, and other appa- ratus. Tent ward, full-sized hospital tents, pitched in the rear of the post hospital. Ambulances, medicine wagons, and carts, full-sized, parked near the tent ward. ENGINEES SECTION. Maps and Drawings. Map of the United States, showing work done by corps of engineers, 1776-1876. Drawing of Rock Island bridge. Map of canal and locks, Des Moines rapids. Map of Mississippi river, from Le Claire, Iowa, to Rock Island, Illinois. Drawings of improvements of Mississippi river between mouths of the Illinois and Ohio. Plans of improvements on Hudson river, near Albany. Drawing of iron landing pier, Delaware breakwater harbor. Drawing of foundation of Fort Delaware. Drawing of dynamometer for determining force required to screw down iron piles of Lewes pier. Drawing of Delaware breakwater, with de- tails of breakwater and ice barrier. Map of shore of Delaware harbor, includ- ing Cape Henlopen. Chart of Schuylkill river, from mouth to Chestnut Street bridge, showing improve- ments made by United States in its naviga- tion from 1873 to 1875. Drawing of dredge-boat " Henry Burden." Drawing of mortar mill and concrete mixer. • Map of flood plain of Minnesota and Missis- sippi rivers, showing connection with basin of Red River and Lake Winncpeg. Drawings of snag boat. Chart of Galveston entrance. Detailed drawings and photographs, illus- trating experimental works at Galveston en- trance. Chart of Indianola harbor. Detail drawings of end dock. Charts of Lake Survey. Lighthouse drawings. Eleventh district. Drawing of river and harbor works. Plans of cribs and pile pier at Chicago. Maps and hydrographs of Ohio, Mononga- hela, and Great Kanawha rivers. Drawings of crib work for piers on Lake Ontario. Special map of region west of Mississippi river. Special triangulation map of region west of Mississippi river. Detailed topographical sheets of above re- gion. Specimen copies of photolithographic atlas, 68 SPECIAL BUILDINGS. Engineer, Ordnance Sections. crayon topographical atlas, and geological atlas. Models of Harbor Improvements. Work at Hallet's Point, N. Y. (Hellgate.) Northern extremity of Cape Cod. Section of iron landing pier of Delaware breakwater harbor. Iron ice barrier proposed for Horse Shoe of Delaware river* Breakwater at Dunkirk, N. Y. Crib and lighthouse on Spectacle reef, Lake Huron. Angle crib and lighthouse at Harbor of Re- fuge, Lake Huron. ]Model showing shore lines and breakwater at Harbor of Refuge, Lake Huron. Crib and pier at Chicago, Illinois. Crib work for piers on Lake Ontario. "Mattress" or " apron " used in improve- ments of harbor at mouth of Cape Fear river, N. C. Models of Machinery and Appliances. Steam drilling scow. Capstan-head and machinery for screwing down iron piles at Delaware breakwater landing pier. Derrick for landing shafts. Eccentric clamp or " nipper" for sustaining piles. Snag boat, showing hull. Dredge-boat " McAlester." Large grapple. Photographs. Views of Hallet's Point, N. Y. ; snag boat; Red river; cribs and piers at Chicago, 111.; country west of Mississippi river (Wheeler expedition). Materials, Sjsecimens, and Samples. Specimens of borings at site of landing pier of Delaware breakwater ; of iron used in con- struction of landing pier ; of timber piles taken from between tides at Reedy Island ; ice barrier ; of building stone, concrete, and woods, collected from various parts of the United States ; of fossil trees ; of large cypress stump, taken from mouth of Cape Fear river, N. C. Miscellaneous. United States bridge equipage, pontoon wagons, loaded ; tool wagon ; forge ; model of bridge train, wagons, and loads ; reserve and advance guard bridges ; siege and mining tools ; field photographic outfit ; reconnois- sance instruments ; bridge model ; models of torpedoes ; models of apparatus for measuring subaqueous explosions, in glass tank ; torpe- does, full size, models, i874-'75 ; ground mine; cable stop ; junction boxes ; torpedo cables, multiple and single ; operating box ; electrical apparatus used with torpedoes ; iron plate from torpedo target, showing effects of thirty pounds of dynamite exploded under water at thirty feet distance ; models of King, De Russy, and Hunt self-depressing gun carriages ; models of mortar carriage and muzzle-pivoting gun car- riage ; surveying, astronomical, and barome- trical instruments for field work ; publications of the engineer bureau. ORDNANCE SECTION. Sea Coast Guns. 20 in. Rodman gun, on carriage and chassis, •with hydraulic buffer, on platform; imple- ments. 12 in. Thompson b. 1. rifle, experimental, under Laidley's gun lift. 9 in. Sutcliffe b. 1. rifle, experimental, on carriage and chassis, with Sinclair's friction- brake, mounted on platform ; implements. 10 in. Woodbridge gun, experimental; in slings, under Laidley sling cart. 8 in. m. 1. converted rifle, experimental, on 10 in. casemate carriage and chassis, with pneumatic buffers, mounted on platform in model of casemate; implements. Mann's 8 in. b. 1. rifle, wrought iron, ex- perimental, mounted on top carriage and chassis. 8 in. siege howitzer, mounted on wooden siege carriage. Siege Guns. 4.5 in. siege rifle gun, mounted on Benton's experimental iron siege carriage, with limber; implements. Field Guns. Light 12 pdr. gun, 4.62 in. wooden carriage, with limber; implements. Sutcliffe 3.9 in. b. 1. rifle, experimental. Hotchkiss 3.9 in. b. 1. rifle, experimental. Moffat 3.15 in. b. 1. rifle, experimental. Mann's 3 in. b. 1. rifle, experimental. 3 in. wrought iron, m. 1. rifle, mounted on Benton's experimental iron 12 pdr. field car- riage, with limber and caisson ; implements ; model horse harnessed to limber, with mounted driver. 10 pdr. Parrot rifle, mounted on Watervliet arsenal experimental iron field carriage, with limber. 3 in. Whitworth field piece, on carriage. 2.5 in. Woodbridge gun, experimental ; fired 1327 times. Hotchkiss field cannon, experimental. Rebel b. 1. pieces, field and boat, experi- mental skids. Lyman's multicharge rifle, cal. 6 in., experi- mental skids. Bomford and Wade perforated gun, experi- mental ; used to determine experimentally exterior lines of heavy cannon, by means of pressure at different points of bore; Mountain howitzer, mounted on carriage. Mountain howitzer battery, on stands. Volley and Repeating Guns. Gatling gun, short barrel, cal. 45, on cavalry carriage ; model horse in harness. Hotchkiss revolving cannon, on carriage, experimental. Union repeating (coffee-mill) gun, on car- riage, experimental. Regua battery, on carriage, experimental. Guthrie & Lee gun, on carriage, experi- mental. Vandenburgh volley gun, on carriage, ex- perimentril. Revolutionary Guns. 6 pdr. French guns, bronze, presented by Lafayette ; forming enclosure around models of modern gun plant. 12 pdr. siege gun, bronze, mounted on wooden carriage, with limber. 8 in. howitzer, bronze, mercer. 24 pdr. howitzers, Byer's ; cast in Phila- delphia. Anthony Wayne howitzers, intended to be used on horseback ; cast in Germantown, Philadelphia, by D. King. Mortars. I.} in. sea-coast mortars, on bed, with centres, pintles, chassis mounted, on platform; imple- ments. 24 pdr. Cochorn mortars, on beds. Carriages. New cavalry forge cart. Projectiles. Shot, shells, grape, canister, etc.. for vari- ous weapons and calibres ; smooth-oored and rifled; fired and unfired; hand-grenades. Q^JstablishedJL. J). 1858. c:e^S. W. Corner^£) —J ^r le%l^/|I(|!»^(Ik1^>^l|l, IrLsn-rcLTXce, negotictted. trt re-sportsihle. companies to cuxy amovLnt, 70 SPECIAL BUILDINGS. Navigation, Observatory, Docks, Engineering, Etc. manufacture; other musket cartridges and cartridge inventions in possession of the navy. Rifle projectiles for heavy guns; inventions of Dahlgren, Holroyd, Dana, Parrot, Hotch- kiss, James, Brooks, and other inventors. Sub-calibre and elongated projectiles for smooth bore guns ; solid shot, shell, incendi- ary shell, grape, canister, shrapnel, as used at present, and as previously used or proposed. Projectiles which have been fired at iron targets; models of projectiles; model gun- carriages; war rockets, hand grenades; leather work of navy ordnance; sponges, rammers, and scrapers of different styles and inventions ; fuses, cannon primers, and caps, cannon locks, night signals, impressions from guns, vent impressions ; gun sights ; breech, reinforce, and trunnion. Figures of sailors, showing the dress and arms at different periods. Miscellaneous articles and naval relics. NAVIGATION BEANCH. Nav^' bunting and navy flags, illustrating the present state of the bunting manufacture in the United States, as shown in the bunting made for the navy and known as " navy bunt- ing," and also the mode of making flags by dyeing in pattern. Bunting testing machine. Navy sounding machines and auxiliary ap- p^atus, showing the improvements in Sir William Thomson's sounding machine, and the various devices for detaching sinkers, and bringing up specimens of bottom, water, etc. Navy signal apparatus, showing the colored lights (Coston's), with specimens. Navy compasses and compass-testing in- struments, showing specimens of the navy compass, azimuth circle, tell-tale, boat, and monitor compasses. Portable compass-testing instrument, with specimens to illustrate development of the Kquid compass. Specimens of the old dry or air compass of American makers, illustrating the progress of improvement. Adjustable binnacle. NAVAL OBSEEVATORY. Publications. Photographs of astronomical and other ob- jects. Chronometers. Objects illustrative of American Arctic ex- plorations. Buildings and instruments used in the ob- servations of the transit of Venus, December 8, 9, 1874. HYDROGRAPHIC OFFICE. Nautical charts, books, etc., published by the Hydrographic Office. NAUTICAL ALMANAC OFFICE. Publications of the office. YAEDS AND DOCKS BEANCH. Plans of navy yards at Portsmouth, N. H. ; Boston, Mass. ; New York, N. Y. ; Washing- ton, D. C. ; Norfolk, Va. ; Pensacola, Fla., and Mare Island, Cal. Plans of machinery at Boston navy yard ; plans of dry docks at Boston, Mas i., and Nor- folk. Va. Photographs of buildings, etc., at Ports- mouth, N. H.; New York, N. Y. ; Norfolk, Va. ; League Island, Pa. ; Boston, Mass., and Mare Island, Cal. Models of dry docks at Boston, Mass. ; New York, N. Y. ; Norfolk, Va., and Mare Island, Cal. Pyramid of blocks of wood taken from naval vessels. STEAM ENGINEEEING BEANCH. Machinery of the " Nipsic." The machinery of the various sizes of steam launches. The engines of the " Epervier." Part of the original machinery of the tor- pedo boat" Spuy ten Duyvel," a steam launch, with the first torpedo machinery used in the United States Navy. Detail drawings of compound engines. Photographs of machine shops, foundries, etc., showing improved tools used in the man- ufacture and construction of steam machinery. Two compound boilers. Baird's distiller, illustrating the method of making fresh water on board ship at sea. EQUIPMENT AND EECEUITING BEANCH. Young's ship's galley, with utensils for cooking for 500 men. Hemp , manila, and wire rope ; cable, blocks, chain cables, etc. CONSTEUCTION AND EEPAIE BEANCH. Models of the " Constitution ;" " Missis- sippi;" "Jamestown;" "St. Mary's;" "Portsmouth;" "Constellation;" "Ni- agara;" "Merrimac;" "New Ironsides;" "Hartford;" "Monitor;" " Kearsage ;" "Vandalia;" "Constitution;" "President;" "Ohio;" "Enterprise;" "Washington," and " Fulton." Full-rigged model. MEDICAL AND SUEGICAL BEANCH. Medicines and Hospital Stores used in the Navy. Surgical instruments and appliances usually supplied in the service ; additional case of surgical instruments occasionally supplied in lieu of the standard operation case. Cots and stretchers for transportation of wounded in action. Model of a sick bay ; the part of the ship usually allotted for hospital accommodation. Model of hospital ship. Fan for ventilating the hold of a ship in hot climates. Starting funnel arrangement for aerating distilled water. Set of record and account books for a naval hospital. Fracture bedstead, for elevating the patient and changing position. Bed with woven wire mattress. Photographs and plans of naval hospitals. PAY, PEOVISION, AND CLOTHING BEANCH. Articles and materials of clothing issued in the navy. Package, showing the manner of packing clothing for sea. Navy rations in glass jars, and packages of the same as prepared for sea. " Small stores," articles for mess use : pans. U. S. GOVERNMENT BUILDING. 71 Patents, Pensions, Lands, Indians, Education, Census. spoons, knives, etc., tobacco, soap, needles, thread, and other small articles. Packages of tobacco and soap as packed for sea use. Paymasters' books and blanks for a ship with complement of 200 men ; paymasters' sta- tionerj'; stewards' stores, scales, and tools used in issuing provisions. Iron safe ; locks used on paymasters' store- rooms, three in number. Specimen of candles. TREASURY DEPARTMENT. {Owing to want of sufficient appropriation by Congress for defraying the expense of the par- ticipation in the Exhibition by the Treasury Department, no definite arrangements have yet been made for contributiottsfrom it.— March 31, 187b.) INTERIOR DEPARTMENT. PATENT OFFICE. Publications. — Annual reports ; official gazette ; indexes to patents, general and year- ly; volumes of patents, monthly and weekly; decisions of Commissioner of Patents ; me- chanical dictionary ; official classification. Drawings of Models. — Selected series (6j,ooo), intended to serve in the illustration of the Patent Office work, from the classes given below. Models. — Selected series (5000), intended to serve in the illustration of the Patent Office work, from the following classes : agriculture ; harvesters; mills and presses; architecture; civil engineering; railways; navigation; me- tallurgy; metal working; wood working; steam ; hydraulics ; pneumatics ; mechanical movements ; hoisting ; horse powers ; journals and bearings ; vehicles ; fire arms ; textile ; printing and stationery ; stone ; clay ; glass ; leather; light; heat; electricity; household; chemistry ; gas ; ice, and fine arts. Miscellaneous Collections of Interest. — The original Declaration of Independence; Gen. Washington's commission from the Con- tinental Congress ; personal effects of Gen. Washington, such as furniture, porcelain, clothing, cane, sword, traveling escritoire, surveying compass, camp equipage, includ- ing tent, mess-kit, money-chest, etc. Weapons of historical interest, such as bayonets from General Braddock's line of march ; muskets presented by the Emperor of Morocco to Mr. Jefferson ; war saddle of Baron De Kalb ; sabres of honor presented to United States officers by sovereigns and beys ; model of invention by President Lincoln. PENSION OFFICE. Publications. — Annual reports ; graphic illustrations ; wall maps ; wall charts ; port- folios of diagrams, etc. ; collections of histori- cal interest; selections from the archives of the office relative to the Revolutionary war. GENERAL LAND OFFICE. Publications.— Annual reports; digests, and other documents. Graphic Illustrations. — Maps, charts, and atlas of surveys ; miscellaneous collec- tions ; instruments and processes employed in the land survey. INDIAN OFFICE. Publications.— Reports and other publica- tions. Illustrations. — Portraits, photographs, maps of reservations, etc. Models. — Wigwams, communal houses, canoes, etc. Miscellaneous Collection of Interest. — Costumes, male and female, adult and others; weapons of war and the chase; tents, wig- wams, canoes, etc. ; domestic utensils ; speci- mens of food : toys, games, and festivals ; arts and manufactures of the tribes; ethno- logical collections, etc. EDUCATION OFFICE. Publications by the Office. — Annual and special reports, and circulars of information. Publications by other Offices or Per- sons. — Foreign reports on American educa- tion ; foreign educational reports and docu- ments; treatises on pedagogy; and educa- tional journals. Graphic Representations. — Wall maps and charts ; portfolios of engravings, drawings, and photographs ; busts ; paintings, and other portraits. Models of Educational Buildings. — The primitive log school-house; countrj' school- house of to-day ; city graded school-house ; college buildings ; details as to dormitories, ventilative apparatus, school-rooms, etc. ; models of adobe and sod school -houses. Specimens of School Furniture, Appa- ratus, and text-books. — Historic collection, showing progress in text-books ; .specimens and models of school desks, seats, black boards, school maps, charts, etc. ; specimens of modern slates, globes, natural history' cab- inets, chemical and philosophical apparatus, chemical, appliances, etc. Miscellaneous Collections of Interest.* — Selected volumes of state and city educa- tional reports ; catalogues of private schools, academies, seminaries, colleges, and profes- sional schools, selected series ; catalogues and reports of orphan, reformatory, and charitable schools for the young, etc. ; catalogues and reports of institutions for the deaf mute, blind, etc. ; catalogues and reports of libraries ; cat- alogues and reports of museums of art, of sci- ence, and of natural historj'. These miscellaneous collections, some bound and others in their original condition, will be exhibited as showing specimens of the ma- terials for the study of education, which are published by the systems and corporations themselves. Volumes of manuscript returns made to the Bureau of Education by educators and school officials of everj' grade, and used in the prep- aration of its annual and special reports. Publications tical atlas, 1870. CENSUS OFFICE. Decennial censuses ; statis- 72 SPECIAL BUILDINGS. Surveys, Post-Ofi&ce, Agriculture. Graphic Illustrations.— Maps, charts, and diagrams. Miscellaneous Articles of Interest. — Original schedules of the census of 1790; se- lected volumes of schedules of subsequent cen- suses. GEOLOGICAL AND GEOGRAPHICAL SUEVEY OF THE TERRITORIES. 1st Division. «gni Publications. — Reports, bulletins, etc. Graphic Illustrations. — Topographical and geological atlases ; wall maps and charts ; panoramic photographs ; stereoscopic views ; photographic portfolios ; photographic trans- parencies ; paintings, landscapes, portraits, etc. Models and Reliefs. — Topographical and geographical relief maps; relief sections; models of displacement; models of ancient ! ruined cliff habitations ; models of same re- j stored. Collections of Interest. — Geological and mineralogical cabinets ; pottery, costumes, weapons, implements, toys, etc. 2d Division. Publications. — Reports; bulletins; mono- graphs, etc. Graphic Illustrations. — Topographical and geofbgical atlases ; wall maps and cnarts ; panoramic and stereoscopic views; portfolios, albums, and transparent photographs. Models and Reliefs. — Topographical and geological relief maps ; geological structural sections ; models of displacement. Miscellaneous Collections. — Geological and mineralogical specimens arms, clothing, etc. POST-OFFICE DEPARTMENT. The exhibition of this Department is classed under the following general heads : A MODEL WORKING POST-OFFICE. This is a branch office or station of the Philadelphia office, and shows the practical workings of the following divisions of this Department, viz. : Box and general delivery system ; system of carrier delivery and col- lections ; registered letter system ; money- order system ; foreign mail system, etc. RAILWAY MAIL SERVICE DIVI- SION. Two railway post-offices or postal cars, equipped with mail-bag catchers, and all other first-class appointments of that service, under charge of railway post-office clerks, by whom the mailing and distribution of outgoing mails is performed. Several models of mail catchers are also exhibited under this head. Model mail cars, — small size, — exhibiting the practical working of the mail-bag catcher upon a miniature truck inside the building. STAMPS, STAMPED ENVELOPE, AND POSTAL CARD DIVISION. Machine in operation manufacturing stamped envelopes ; machine in operation manufac- turing postal cards; specimens of all stamps, stamped envelopes, and postal cards ; speci- mens of registered-letter envelopes and post- office official envelopes ; specimens of all United States post-office stamps and stamped envelopes, formerly- used and now out of date. MAIL EQUIPMENT DIVISION. Leather pouches for letter mails ; canvas bags for printed and miscellaneous matter ; also registered-letter mail bags ; mail locks, now in use; mail locks, out of use. TOPOGRAPHICAL DIVISION. Railway and general postal-route maps, and money-order office maps. DIVISION OF BOOKS AND BLANKS. Specimens of all books, blanks, etc., used by the Department ; letter scales ; marking and rating stamps. AGRICULTURAL DEPARTMENT. 'The exhibit from the Agricultural Depart- ment embraces as follows : BOTANICAL DIVISION. A collection of all the timber trees of the United States, in sections, showing interior and exterior surfaces ; specimens of flowers, leaves, and fruits ; herbarium specimens of grasses and other specialties. STATISTICAL DIVISION. Large outline maps of the United States, showing forest a'-eas, extent, and value of farming lands, and amount of production, by counties ; arrangement of charts and diagrams detailing amount of special products, by sec- tions ; statistics of farm animals, and illus- trated statistics of industrial education ; statistical album of miscellaneous details, with charts, diagrams, etc. ENTOMOLOGICAL DIVISION. Collections of fruit and vegetable models; birds beneficial and injurious to farmers and orchardists; poultry types, illustrated by stuffed specimens ; collection of grains and cereals ; collection of textile fibres of the Uni- ted States, with specimens of their manufac- ture ; specimens of tobacco, from different tobacco-producing sections of the United States ; mounted collection of beneficial and injurious insects. MICROSCOPICAL DIVISION. Series of water-color drawings illustrating typical genera of microscopic fungi ; prepara- tions illustrating the characteristics of poison- ous and edible mushrooms common to the United States; illustrations displaying the varied character of the starch granules of plants ; drawings and illustrations explaining method of distinguishing vegetable and ani- mal fibres, their kind and quality; drawings displaying vegetable and animal cellulose and starches,. ind illustrating methods of detecting them in organizations. CHEMICAL DIVISION. Fertilizer s. — Mineral— including phos- JOHN CLARK, JR. & CO.'S MILE END, GLASGOW, Six- cord Spool Cotton ON BLACK SPOOLS, IS CTDSTE.I'VJLXjIjEX) FOR HAND AND MACHINE USE. BRANCH AGENCIES: 58 Summer St., Boston, 535 Market St., San Francisco, 31 Bank St., Philadelphia. THOMAS RUSSELL, SOLE AG£NT FOR THE U. S. JIo. 19 JJLercer Street, Jlew JorL AGENCY IN CANADA: BIRKS & WILSON, 1 ST. HELEN ST., JV>d:Q3:srTB.-F!ATj. GLASS MO ULD MAKER 1876 — 17 years located at White, cor. Centre St., Formerly of the J. C. GlassWorks. NEW YORK. Every description of Moulds for making Blown and Pressed Glass and for Casting Lead, Zinc, etc., made to order. PRESSES MADE TO ORDER. CHUCKS FOR OVAL TURNING THE PRACTICAL MOULD MAKER. Inventor and Patentee of the Processes and Machinery used in making Screw Glass Insulators for Telegraph poles , now in. use throughout the United States and other countries. Patents Jan. 25th, 1870, May 26th, 1874, Aug. 25th, 1874. 'WM. BROOKE, Established 1860. H. BROOKE, Successor, 1863. UNITED STATES, CANADIAN, and GENERAL PATENT SOLICITOR, CIVIL AND UECEAKICAL EHaiUfES, AND EZFEET, No. 708 E STREET N. W., Opposite South Front of Post Cffice, Addres^sallle^ters^^^ WASHINGTON, D. C. CORRESPONDENCE SOLICITED. Branches in England, Canada, France, Belgium, etc., etc. U. S. GOVERNMENT BUILDING. 73 Horticulture, Animals, Fish, Ethnology. phates, apatite, coprolites, and all minerals and materials yielding potash, etc. ; vegetable — muck, peat, sea-weed, and other products of vegetable decomposidon; animal — includ- ipg guanos, bones, refuse from abattoirs, fish- eries, oil manufactures, cancerine, etc. ; agri- cultural products and materials obtained by chemical processes from flour, meal, bran, hominy ; methods of preserving, etc., with special products of manufacture, viz. : starch, dextrine, sago, sugars, gums, glucose; pro- ducts obtained by fermentation : wine, beer, ale, etc. ; ptpducts of acetous fermentations ; tanning materials of the United States : barks, leaves ; tanning solutions, with modes of manufacture; dyes of the United States; resins and products of distillation of resinous materials; oils, vegetable, fixed, and others; products of milk, classified according to meth- ods of production. HORTICULTTJRAL DIVISIOK. Specimens of economic and utilizable plants, showing methods of growth, culture, etc., grapes, cotton, tobacco, flax, broom corn, jute, corn, sorghum, yucca fibres, etc. SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION, AND COMMISSION ON AMERICAN FOOD FISHES. The Smithsonian Institution makes the fol- lowing exhibits : Publications of the Institution. Smithsonian contributions to knowledge; miscellaneous collections ; annual reports, and other publications. Meteorological work of the Institution: Charts showing the mean temperature, rain- fall, and barometric pressure of the United States. International exchanges ; statistics of num- ber of correspondents ; extent of distribution by exchange. General condition ; financial statement, COLLECTION TO ILLUSTRATE THE ANIMAL RESOURCES OF THE UNITED STATES. In charge of G. Browne Goode. Animals Beneficial or Injurious to Man — Mammals ; birds ; reptiles ; amphib- ians ; fishes ; elasmobranchiates ; marsipo- branchiates ; leptocardians ; insects ; arach- neans ; crustaceans ; worms ; mollusks ; ra- diates ; protozoans and marine products not of animal nature. Means of Pursuit and Capture.— Hand- implements; implements for scizureof objects; missiles ; baited hooks ; angling tackle ; nets, and traps. Apparatus for Wholesale Destruction. — Hunting animals ; decoys and disguises ; pursuit— its methods and appliances . Means of Utilization. — Preparation and preservation of foods ; manufacture of textile fabrics, felts and stuffings ; preparation of the skin and iLs appendages ; the hard materials ; oils, glues, drugs, perfumes, chemical pro- ducts, fertilizers and lime; preservation of the animal for scientific uses. Animal Products and their Applica- tions.— Food; clothing; materials employed in the arts and manufactures. Protection and Culture of Useful Ani- mals.— Investigation; protection, and propa- gation. COLLECTION TO ILLUSTRATE THE FISHERY RESOURCES OF THE UNITED STATES. This is covered to a considerable extent by the preceding group, in connection with which It IS arranged. The special features will era- brace the following : Fishing vessels, boats, etc., life size and models. The apparatus and dories used in the whale fisheries. Nets, traps, and pounds. Hooks, lines, baits, etc. Casts, photographs, and drawings of fish and other aquatic animals. Prepared or living specimens of aquatic animaJs. Products of the waters. Economical applications of the above pro- ducts. E,— COLLECTION TO ILLUSTRATE THE ETHNOLOGY OF THE UNITED STATES. In charge of Dr. Charles Raw. {This exhibition is made conjointly "with the Indian Bureau q/^ the Interior JDepart' nient.) Objects of Stone. Flaked and chipped stone ; raw material (pieces of flint, etc.) ; flakes and cores of flint, obsidian, etc. ; rude or unfinished imple- ments ; arrow and spear heads ; perforators and scrapers ; cutting and sawing implements ; dagger-shaped implements ; leaf-shaped im- plements ; digging implements, and wedge or celt-shaped implements. Pecked, ground, and polished stone ; wedges or celts ; chisels ; gouges ; adzes ; grooved axes ; hammers ; ceremonial weapons ; cut- ting tools ; scraper and spade-like implements ; pendants and sinkers ; discordal stones, etc. ; pierced tablets and boat-shaped objects; grinding and polishing stones ; stone vessels ; mortars ; pestles ; tubes ; pipes ; ornaments, and sculptures. Objects of Copper. Implements and ornaments. Objects of Bone. Implements, weapons, and ornaments. Objects of Shell. Utensils, implements, and ornaments. Objects of Clay. Mound potterj'^ and terra cottas. Objects of "Wood. Fragmentary objects and carvings of an early date. Ethnological Series. Alan. — Skulls, mummies, etc. Culture. — Aliments, food (mineral and vege- table), drinks, narcotics, and medicines. Habitations. — Models of houses, tents, etc., and appurtenances. Furniture. — Cradle boards, mats, etc. Vessels and other utensils of household use. — Earthenware ; carved horn and wooden ware ; stone ware ; wicker work ; bladders and bo.tes. Utensils for smoking, etc. — Pipes ; tobacco pouches; snufF apparatus, etc. Receptacles used as means of transporta- tion. — Pouches, bags, raw-hide cases, burden- oets, etc. 74 SPECIAL BUILDINGS. Ethnology, Minerals. Clothing. — Raw material ; complete suits ; head,body,hand,leg, and foot clothing; parts of dress. Personal adornment. — Skin ornamentation; head, neck, breast, body, and limb orna- ments ; toilet articles. Implements of general use of war and the chase, and of special crafts. — Implements for cutting, drilling, etc. ; lances, bows and arrows, clubs, tomahawks, etc.; shields, body armor, etc. ; implements for fire-making, arrow-mak- ing, pottery, for procuring and manufacturing food ; agricultural implements ; implements used in spinning, weaving, sewing, and em- broidery. Means of locomotion and transportation. — Snow shoes, ice creepers, etc. ; balsas, dug- outs, bark canoes, hide boats, etc. ; saddles, bridles, halters, harness, etc. ; sleighs, etc. Games and pastimes. — Gambling imple- ments; masks, etc., used in dancing; rackets, balls, etc. ; toys. Music. — Drums, rattles, whistles, flutes, etc. Art. — Pictorial- representations and carv- ings. Superstition. — Charms, mythological fig- ures, etc. COLLECTION TO ILLUSTRATE THE MINERAL RESOURCES OF THE UNITED STATES. In charge of W. P. Blake. The principal objects of this collection of the useful ores and minerals of the country have been to illustrate : ist. The nature and variety of the mineral resources of the United States; 2d. The geographical distribution and geological associations of the minerals; 3d. The extent to which they have been utilized ; 4th. The mechanical, metallurgical, and chemical processes by which they are ex- tracted or converted into useful products; 5th. The inherent and comparative qualities of the extractive products. A portion of the collection is arranged according to the nature of the objects, irrespective of locality, but the bulk of the Exhibition is grouped geographi- cally by States. There is also a section de- voted to models and drawings, and one to geological maps and graphic charts. This collection occupies the northeast portion of the Government Building, upon the right of the main aisle. I. SYSTEMATIC SERIES, GROUPED IKKF.SPECTIVE OF LOCALITY, IN THE FOL- LOWING ORDER.: a Crystalline minerals, chiefly for scientific and educational purposes. b Fuels and petroleum. c Ores, metals, and their immediate deriva- tives. d Ornamental stones and gems. e Building stones ; marbles, etc. / Artificial stones ; lime ; mortars ; cement. g Fictile materials and direct products, in- cluding refractory' materials, etc. h Pigments; colors ; detergents. i Grinding, abrading, and polishing sub- stances. k Fertilizing substances. / Sulphur, .salts, and minerals chiefly used in chemical mantifacturcs. II. ORES, MINERALS, AND METAL- LUK(;iCAL PKODUCTS, CROUrED BY STATES. Maine. — Iron ores, limestone and pig iron ; granite for buildings and monuments. New Hampshire. — Granitic and meta- morphosed rocks ; granite ; geological map of the State. Vermont. — Marble ; slate of various colors ; roofing slate, etc.; iron ores and limonite; chilling pig iron ; spiegeleisen ; kaolin and nre brick; sand for glass making; copper ores, copper, and metallurgical prc^ucts ; scythe stones. Massachusetts. — Iron ore, siderite ; mag- netic iron ore, and steel produced from it ; iron and steel wire ; emery, massive and as- sociate; corundum, corundophylite, diaspore, red oxide of titanium, and ilmenite; argen- tiferous lead ore, galenite ; copper ore ; syen- ite and porphyry ; porphyry, a series of polished specimens ; granite ; sand for glass making; glass, cut and pressed; pearl ash and red lead ; kaolin ; potters' clay, brick clay, etc.; potters', paper, and alum clay; marble and limestone ; geological map of the State. Rhode Island. — Granite, for building and monumental purposes; magnetite; anthracite and graphitic coal,m large mass and in lumps. Connecticut. — Granite and building stone ; marble and limestone ; serpentine marble, verd antique ; barytes (sulphate of barytes) ; kaolin, brick clay, and products ; iron ores, limonite, etc. ; pig iron ; iron ore, ."ipathic and associates; cement steel; mining picks and hammers ; copper and alloys, nickel silver, etc. ; feldspar, silex, etc., for pottery puposes; geological map of the State. New York. — Magnetic iron ores, building stones, etc. ; fluxes, fuels, and iron; Bessemer steel ; hematite, magnetite, etc. ; malleable cast iron ; puddled iron and muck bar ; lime- stone and lime ; hydraulic limestone, hydrauHc cement, and cement drain-pipe ; kaolin, crude and washed ; " incombustible mineral wool," or nitrous fibre "slag felting;" lead and tin foil ; fire clay and fire clay goods, refractory materials, etc. New Jersey. — Magnetic iron ores; iron ore ; massive and granular willemite ; zinc ores and franklinite ; zinc ; spiegel iron, " frank- linite iron"; calamine (silicate of zinc); pat- ters' and brick clay and iron-stone china ware ; refractory furnace materials, fire brick, etc.; fire-brick clay and fire brick, etc. Pennsylvania. — Iron ore, flux, and fuel ; coal and coke ; kaolin ; limestone ; iron ores, limonite, specular iron, etc.; copper ores; copper and copper products; petroleum and petroleum products ; glass, and materials for its manufacture ; window glass and materials ; pig iron and ores ; nickel and cobalt ores and products ; cast steel ; sheet iron ; chromite. Maryland. — Iron ore, flux, and fuel. Virginia. — Zinc ores, calamine ; lead ores, galena, ccrussite, etc.; gypsum; barytes; kaolin; iron ores, magnetite, hematite, limon- ite, and fossil ore; coal and coke; copper ores ; salt brine, fossil salt, and prepared salt; gold-bearing quartz; manganese; granite. "West Virginia. — Bituminous coal; coke; iron ores, black band, brown hematite, and fossil ores. North Carolina. — Gold and silver ores; copper ores ; marble ; corundum and the asso- ciate minerals; iron ores and iron ; miiscovite (mica); geological map of North Carolina. South Carolina. — Phosphatic fossils, min- eral fertilizers, etc. ; minerals and ores. Alabama.— Ores and coal ; spicgeleisen and ores; geological map of Alabama. U. S. GOVERNMENT BUILDING. 75 Minerals, Geological Maps and Publications. Tennessee. — Iron ores, coal and mineral products ; copper pyrites and vein stone ; re- fined copper; geological map of Tennessee. Georg-ia. — ^Auriferous gravel; gold-bearing quartz, etc. Kentucky. — A series of specimens illus- trating the mineral resources of the State. Louisiana. — Rock salt; sulphur. Ohio. — Open hearth steel; iron ores, flux and fuel ; pig iron ; potters' clay and potterj' ; crude and manufactured plaster ; building stone. Indiana. — Specimens of block coal, and iron ores ; potters' clay ; " Indianite." Missouri. — Lead ores, galena, cerussite, etc. ; pig lead ; zinc ores ; barytes, associated with lead ores ; marble, limestone, and gran- ite; iron ores, magnetite, specular iron, hematite ; pig iron ; copper ore ; coal and coke ; fossil plants, etc. ; porphyry. Michigan. — Iron ores, flux, and Bessemer pig iron; specular and magnetic; native copper, crj^stallized ; mass and stamp work, with silver and associate minerals, and in amygdaloid and "ash bed;" building stone ; native silver ; copper and "copper conglom- erate." Colorado. — Gold and silver ores ; gold, and ores containing tellurium • silver and copper ore. Utah. — Silver ores. Idaho. — Gold and silver ores. Montana. — Silver ores; argentiferous ga> lena. Arizona. — Copper ores; gold quartz, and other minerals. Nevada. — Silver and gold ores. California. — Gold and silver ores ; aurif- erous gravel, "cement" with gold; quick- silver ores, cinnabar and native quicksilver; copper ores ; tin ores and tin. III. MODELS AND DRAWINGS. IV. GEOLOGICAL MAPS AND GRAPHIC CHARTS. Geological Map of the United States and Territories. Geological and other Maps of the State of New Hampshire. Geological Reports and Publications. WOMEN'S PAVILION. Scal£, Bo/t. to I in. pip ^„J3 BELMONT AVENUE. A Offices. B ScJiool-house. Total Length, 208 ft Width, 208 ft. Height of Nave, 41 ft. Height of Dome, 67 ft. pi 2 2 o o s i 00 - Is) CO 00 -** 2 CO 00 a» « 00 00 s ^ ■• CD 00 2. VJ •-«• o en :^ S4 s a- 3^ 2 > < -1 s CD s. > ^ ^ J: > 53- ^ 12 6 n d 3 PI £ W CO t> H Ed a §^ r " a t-H S Kn Hi cr" ^^ crc3 13 i ?! > ^ II 1=^ m H PHILADELPHIA SHAFTING WORKS GEO. V. CRESSON, MANUFACTURER OF SHAFTING ALL SIZES or SHATTINa, 1 PATENT INTEENAL CLAMP C0I7PLI1T(J, Htl ?T^n(1 HANGEES OP ALL SIZES AND DROPS IN nEGULAR TTSE, f ^** **'***^ BALANCED PULLEYS, LARGE ASSORTMENT OF SIZES, j ALL SIZES OF IMPROVED PULLEYS MADE IN HALVES. EVEfi? AFFUBTSMCE USED IN TEANSUISSION OF STEAU FOWEL Special attention is called to the Driving Pulleys witii fnternal Clainp Hub whioii gives a perfect fit on the Shaft, without Forcing Machine or Sledge Hammer. Cor. of Eighteenth & Hamilton Sts., PHILADELPHIA, PA. WOMEN'S PAVILION. No. i6i. Architect, H. J. SCHWARZMANN. — Size, 26,368 square feet. This pavilion was erected by money raised through the exertions of the women of the United States, and is devoted exclusively to the results of women's labor. It is built of wood, and is situated on Belmont avenue, adjacent to the Horticultural grounds. OFFICERS AND MEMBERS OF THE WOMEN'S CENTENNIAL EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE. President, MRS. E. D. GILLESPIE, Philadelphia. Vice-President, Mrs. John Sanders, Philadelphia. Secretary, Mrs. Richard P. WHITE, Philadelphia. Treasurer, MRS. FRANK M. Etting, Philadelphia. Mrs. John W. Forney, Philadelphia. Mrs. Richard P.White, Philadelphia. Mrs. Henry Cohen, Philadelphia. Mrs. Aubrey H. Smith, Philadelphia. Mrs. Matthew Simpson, Philadelphia. Mrs. Emily R. Buckman, Philadelphia. Mrs. a. H. Franciscus, Philadelphia. Miss Elizabeth Gratz, Philadelphia. Miss McHenry, Philadelphia. Mrs. Crawford Arnold, Philada. Mrs. H. C. TowNSEND, Philadelphia. Mrs. John Brock, Philadelphia. Mrs. Theodore CCyler, Philadelphia. Mrs. Robert K.Wright, Philadelphia. Mrs. L. C. Hughes, Arizona. Mrs. Fred. MacCrellish, California. Mrs. M. E. p. Bouligny, Dist. of Col. Mrs. J. M. Washburn, Dakotah. Mrs. Ellen Call Long, Florida. Mrs. F. R. West, Iowa. Mrs. W. I. Hill, Idaho. Mrs. W. S. Rand, Kentucky. Members, Mrs. Mrs. Mrs. Mrs. Mrs. Mrs. Mrs. Mrs. Mrs. Mrs. Mrs. Mrs. Mrs. Mrs. Mrs. Miss Mrs. Mrs. Mrs. Mrs. Miss Mrs, F. W. Crowell, Kansas. M. C. Ludeling, Louisiana. BiON Bradbury, Maine. James T. Fields, Massachusetts. K. S. Minor, Mississippi. S. B. BoweN, Montana. W. L. Dayton, New Jersey. Edward F. Noyes, Ohio. F. W. GODDARD, Rhode Island. M. J. Young, Texas. C. J. Faulkner, West Virginia. J. B. Thorp, Wisconsin. Worthington Hooker, Conn. W. O. ROCKWOOD, Indiana. Wm. Geo. Reed, Maryland. E. S. Stevens, New Hampshire. Gen. G. W. Cullum, New York. J. Gregory Smith, Vermont. J. M. Heck, North CaroHna. Aaron V. Brown, Tennessee. Eliza R. Snow, Utah. Gov. Beveridge, Illinois. 79 So SPECIAL BUILDINGS. Furniture, Household Implements, Clothing, Needle Work. Ceramics — Pottery, Porcelain, Glass, etc. 1 Ho opes, Ellen C, Soho Pottery, Pittsburg, Pa. — Iron stone china toilet set. Sec. B. 210 Furniture and Objects of General Use in Construction and in Dwellings. 2 Stiles, Mrs. E. W., Philadelphia, Pa. — Combination desk and book paper file. Sec. D. 217 3 Chapman, Miss Laura M., Friend- ship, N. Y. — Lap table. Sec. D. 217 '4 Spofford, Mrs. Jennie H., Philadel- E'hia, Pa. — Mattress supporter, mosquito ar. Sec. D. 217 5 Parker, Mrs. Margaret E., Dundee, Scotland. — Artistic screen. Sec. A. 217 6 James, Mary I., Cambridge, Mass. — Holly wood chess table. Sec. A. 217 7 Page, Mrs. Elizabeth M., Philadel- phia, Pa. — Dirt catcher. Sec. D. 217 8 Steele, Mrs. M. W., Woodbury, N.J. — Toy set, quill furniture. Sec. B. 217 9 Dickerson, Mrs. Y. G., Belfast, Maine. — Embroidered camp chair, foot rest, and sofa pillow. Sec. D. 217 10 Mountain, Mrs. H. B., New York City. — Life-preserving mattress. Sec. D. 217 11 French, Julie Blanche, Boston, Mass. — Bedsteads containing drawers, interior safe, etc. Sec. D. 217 12 Davey, Mrs. Israel, Brandon, Vt. — Slate stand tops and panels. Sec. A. 217 13 Mitchell, Mrs. Carrie, Normal, 111.— Combined bureau, table, cupboard, and sink. Sec. D, 217 14 Ladies' Centennial Committee of Worcester, Mass. — Sec. A. a Painted screen. 217 b Picture frame. 220 1 6 Bulfinch, Miss Susan E., Cambridge, Mass. — Book rack, with pen and ink etchings. Sec. A. 220 16 Sherwood, Amanda S., Philadel- phia, Pa. — Griddle greaser. Sec. D. 224 17 Fox, Jane Ann, Stamford, N. Y.— Dish drainer. Sec. D. 224 18 Whitman, Mrs. E. J., Oakland, Cal. — Kettle and pan scraper. Sec. D. 224 19 Tremper, Miss Marietta, New York, N. Y. — Window-washing machine. Sec. D. 225 20 Colvin, Margaret P., Battle Creek, Mich. — Rotary washing machine. Sec. D. 225 21 Bancroft, Sarah H., Media, Pa.— Bathing chair. Sec. D. 226 Woven and Felted Goods of Wool, etc. 22 Shaplcigh, Mrs. E. B., Philadelphia, Pa. — Hand-made rug. Sec. D. 239 Clothing, Jewelry, and Ornaments, Traveling Equipments. 23 Drury, Mrs. L., Springfield, Ohio.— Dress cutting system. Sec. D. 250 24 Brooks, C. S., Philadelphia, Pa. — System for cutting clothing. Sec. D. 250 25 Union Benevolent Society, Philadel- phia, Pa.— Infants' clothing. Sec. D. 250 26 Jones, Mrs. M. A., Philadelphia, Pa. — Children's clothing, dress cutting sys- tem. Sec. D. 250 27 Tardy, Mrs. C, Paterson, N. J.— Infants' exercising corset. Sec. D. 250 28 Brosse, Madame S. C, San Fran- cisco, Cal. — Models for self-measurement. Sec. D. * 250 29 Keyser, Mrs. E., Philadelphia, Pa.— Misses' clothing and infants' outfits. Sec. D. 250 30 Harman, Mrs. E. F., New York, N. Y. — Dress and pattern designer. Sec. D. 250 31 Cornwall, Mrs. Elmira, Philadel- phia, Pa. — Self-fitting chart, and patterns for cutting ladies' and children's clothing. Sec. D. 250 32 Overend, Rebecca C, Fairlee, Md.— Tippet and muff from pod of wild cotton. Sec. B. 250 33 Livingston, L. M., New York.— Gar- ment cutting, tailors' sj-stem. Sec. D. 250 34 Flynt, Mrs. Olivia P., Boston, Mass. — Weather protector, linen duster, skirts, and under garments. Sec. D. 250 35 Stearns, Mrs. A. B., Woburn, Mass. — Diagrams for cutting clothing. Sec. D. 250 36 Greene, Miss, London, England. — Needle work. Sec. D. 250 37 Bonney, Sarah E., Sterling, Mass.— Sec. B. a Muff, boa, and cap. 250 b Feather fans. 254 38 Palmer, Miss H. M., London, Eng- land. — Point lace parasol cover. Sec. C. 252 39 Hubbard, Miss Lucy, England. — Pillow lace. Sec. A. 252 40 Hudson, Mrs. A., Buckingham, Eng- land. — Point lace. Sec. C. 252 41 Harding, Miss Caroline, Norfolk, England. — Embroideries. Sec. D. 252 42 Emanuel, Miss Lizzie E., Philadel- phia, Pa. — Embroidered shawl. Sec. D. 252 43 Ladies' Centennial Committee, Wor- cester, Mass. — Needle work. Sec. D. 252 44 States, Mrs. E. J., Boston, Mass.— Embroideries and mfants' dresses. Sec. D. 252 45 Bravo, Miss Sofia, St. Augustine, Fia. — Pincushion cover and Spanish needle work. Sec. B. 252 46 King, Mrs. Henry, Georgetown, D.C. — Embroidered cashmere shawl. Sec. D. 252 47 Paget, Miss Nina, London, England. — Needle work. Sec. D. 252 48 Weiller, Julia, Philadelphia, Pa.— Kmbroidcrcd picture. Sec. D. 252 49 Noot, L., New York, N. Y.— Hand- made lace;. Sec. C. 252 60 Whitesidesj Mrs. E. G., Philadel- phia, Pa. — Braiding and embroidery. Sec. D. 252 ESTABLISHED 1810. WA.0i^ewN ^m. SUPERIOR Umbrellas AND Parasols. WAREROOMS 2^f6 Market Street, PHILADELPHIA. 49^ &'500 Broadway, Manufaciories in Philadelphia. trade-mark. NEW YORK. 1125 and 1127 Chestnut St., Philadelphia. HARRISON Boikv Works, 2550 Gray's Ferry Road, Phila. (take pine ST CARS. ) The following Medals have been awarded to this boiler: Bythe World's Fair, London, First-class Bronze, 1862. American Institute Fair, N. Y. " " 1869. Great Gold and Silver Eumford Medals, 1871. Franklin Institute Ezhibition, First-class Silver, 1874. Descriptive Pamphlets, Drawings, &c. fur- nished upon application to the Works. These Boilers may be seen in operation -^ in Boiler-house of Machinery Hall. ■^^*'*' • Economy and Safety. Stephen F.Whitman & Son, Mi MAKERS OF Ittll itii0im a: LjJ O I- O u O o o o o o n > H m Z3 Q. o o o o > S. W. Cir. I w@im i lark©! Sts. PHILADELPHIA. WOMEN'S PAVILION. 8i Needle Work, Orriaments, Educational Work, Art. 61 McCarthy, Miss Eva, Washington, D. C. — Piano cover. Sec. D. 252 62 American Button Hole, Overseam- ing, and Sewing Machine Co., Philadel- phia, Pa. — Sewing machine work. Sec. D. 252 63 Anthony, Mrs. Sarah E., Smyrna, Del. — Embroidered picture. Sec. D. 252 64 Smyth, Mrs. M. H., Philadelphia, Pa. — Embroidery and lace mending. Sec. D. . 252 66 Auerbach, Mrs. Annie T., Troy, Ala. — Embroidered white satin spread. Sec. D. 252 66 Drury, Mrs. L., Springfield, Ohio.— Lace shawl. Sec. D. 252 67 Stansbury, Mrs. J. C, Jersey City, N. J. — Thread lace. Sec. D. 252 68 Shepherd, Mrs. E. M., Northampton, Mass. — Embroidery and lace. Sec. D. 252 69 Heubel, Miss Melanie, Philadelphia, Pa. — Embroidered picture. Sec. D. 252 60 Parker, Mrs. M. E., Dundee, Scot- land. — Lace shawls. Sec. C. 252 61 Huston, Mrs, A. B., Cincinnati, Ohio. — Embroidered motto. Sec. A. 252 62 Davey, Mrs. Israel, Brandon, Vt.— Sec. A. a Jewelry. ^ , 253 b Paper weights. 254 63 Pierce, Mrs. Mary R., Philadelphia, Pa. — Thread and needle bank. Sec. C. 254 64 Requa, Emma M., New York, N. Y. — Miniature Independence Bell. Sec. B. 254 65 Baem, Mrs. L. C. Boston, Mass. — Decorated lamp shades. Sec. B. 254 66 Jenkins, Mrs. R. E., Bordentown, r] -Dolls' shoes. Sec. B. 254 67 Martin, Mrs. J. H., Philadelphia, Pa. — Feather flowers. Sec. B. 254 68 Harley, Elizabeth G., Haddonfield, N. J. — Complete darner. Sec. D. 254 69 Yohe, Mrs. Daniel, Philadelphia, Pa. — Lamp mat. Sec. D. 254 70 Schmitt, Madam Katherine, Phila- delphia, Pa. — Hair jewelry. Sec. B. 254 71 Whitman, Mrs. E. J., Oakland, Cal. — Buttons that require no needle or thread. Sec. D. 254 72 Tremper, Miss Marietta, New York City. — Shawl strap and bag combination. Sec. D. 255 Paper, Blank Books, and Stationery. 73 Stiles, Mrs. E. W., Philadelphia, Pa. —Revolving ink stand. Sec. D. 258 74 McNair, Linda H., Oakland, Cal.— Book marker, pencil holder, and paper cutter combined. Sec. D. 258 Medicine, Surgery, Prothesis. 75 Marshall, Clara, Women's Medical College of Pennsylvania. — Materia med- ica cabinet and pharmaceutical prepara- tions. Sec. C. 272 76 Treadwell, Mrs. F. C:, Philadelphia, Pa.— Dental work. Sec. B. 277 77 Ramborger, Annie D., Philadelphia, Pa. — Dental work. Sec. B. 277 Hardware, Edge Tools, Cutlery, and Metallic Products. 78 School of Design, Cincinnati, Ohio. — Original metal work ; hinges, lock plates, handle plates, etc. Sec. A. 284 Carriages, Vehicles, and Accessories. 79 Spofford, Mrs. Jennie H., Philadel- phia, Pa. — Spring saddle. Sec. D. 296 80 Ruth, Mrs. Sarah, Philadelphia, Pa. — Sunshade for horses. Sec. D. 296 81 Jones, Mrs. D. S., W^ashington, D.C. — Carriage afghan. Sec. D. 296 Educational Systems, Methods, and Libraries. 82 Woman's Art School, Cooper Union, New York, N. Y. — Normal School Work. Sec. A, 302 83 Hale, Sarah Josepha, Philadelphia, Pa. — Books. Sec. C. 306 84 Fields, Mrs. Jas. T., Boston, Mass.— Books by Massachusetts women. Sec. C. 306 85 Stone, Lucy, Boston, Mass. — Books. Sec. C. 306 86 Brotherson, Mrs. H. B. M., Peoria, 111. — ^A poem. Sec. C. 306 Institutions and Organizations. 87 Richards, Margaret C, Philadelphia, Pa. — Work of Indian women. Sec. C. 312 88 Janvier, Mary R., Northam, India. — Curiosities from India. Sec. B. 313 Scientific and Philosophical Instru- ments and Methods. 89 French, Elizabeth J., Philadelphia, Pa. — Electro-magnetic appliances. Sec. D. 325 Sculpture. 90 Freeman, Miss Florence, Rome, Italy.— Sec. A. a Marble bust. 400 b Sculptured chimney piece. 401 91 Hosmer, Miss Harriet S., Rome, Italy.-Sec. A. a The African Sibyl. 400 b Lord Brownlow's Gates. 401 Collective Exhibit of Carved Work, Painting, etc., from Ladies of the Cincinnati School of Design, Cin- cinnati, Ohio. {Sec. A.) 92 McLaughlin, Miss M. Louise.— Bust, female head, " The pleasing thought." 400 93 Banks, Miss Fannie M.— Carved Estey organ. 405 94 Pitman, Miss Agnes.— Carved Piano. 405 96 Pitman, Mrs. and Miss.— Carved oak door, ebony inlaid and black walnut door. 405 96 Johnson, Misses Hattie and Mary. — Carved black walnut bedstead, ebony in- laid. 403 82 SPECIAL BUILDINGS. Wood Carvings, Oil Paintings. 97 Huston, Mrs. A. B.— Carved dining- room mantel. 405 98 Pitman, Mrs. and Miss.— Carved din- ing-room shelves. 405 99 Barrett, Mrs. T. M.— Carved cabi- net. 405 100 Pitman, Mrs. Agnes.— Carved hanging cabinet, ebony inlaid. 405 101 Tidball,Miss Flora.— Child's carved bedstead. 405 102 Pitman, Miss Agnes.— Carved chest of drawers, and mantel bracket, ebony inlaid. 405 103 Pack, Miss Mary L.— Carved oak secretary' cabinet. 405 104 White, Mrs. A.— Carved dressing bureau. 405 105 Caldwell, Miss Hattie D.— Carved altar cross. 405 106 Johnson, Misses Hattie and Mary. — Carved hanging cabinet and picture frame. 405 107 Cooper, Miss Alice. — Carved prie dieu and stool. 405 108 Jordan, Miss Laura B.— Carved mahogany hanging cabinet. 405 109 Abbott, Mrs. E. F.— Carved dress- ing stand. 405 110 Rice, Miss Julia H.— Carved parlor table. 405 111 Laws, Miss Lizzie T.— Carved goth- ic flower stand. 405 112 Gurley, Miss Clara.— Carved writ- ing desk. 405 113 Collord, Miss Helen,— Carved ebony prayer book covers. 405 114 Johnson, Misses Hattie and Mary. — Carved wall pocket. 405 115 Hirst, Miss Claude R. — Carved par- lor easel and jewel casket. 405 116 Banks, Miss Fanny M.— Carved flower stand. 405 117 DePilgrom, Miss v.— Carved black walnut bedstead. 405 118 Barrett, Mrs. S. M.— Carved chess table and picture frame. 405 119 Pitman, Miss Agnes.— Carved hanging secretary, walnut and ebony. 405 120 "White, Mrs. A.— Carved picture frame. 4^5 121 Collard, Miss Isora.— Carved book racks and casket. 405 122 Johnson, Misses Hattie and Mary. — Carved photograph frames. 405 123 McDowell, Miss W. H.— Carved gothic stand. 405 124 Huston, Mrs. A. B.— Carved dog kennel frame. 405 125 Dominick, Mrs. G. — Carved cherry wall pocket anil casket. 405 126 Tidball, Miss Flora J. — Carved flower stand. 405 127 Collard, Miss Helen.— Carved pic- ture frame. 405 128 Vallandingham, Miss N.— Gentle- man's carved dressing stand. 405 129 Collier, Miss Lizzie M.— Carved tea i)Ot rest. 405 130 Hesser, Mrs. C. F.— Carved flower stand. 405 131 Huston, Mrs, A. B.— Carved bread plate. 405 132 Stern, Miss Jessie.— Carved wall pocket and card receiver. 405 133 Donnelly, Miss A.— Carved flower stand and picture frame. 405 134 Drake, Miss Ada P.— Carved jar- diniere. 405 135 Swift, Miss Mary P.— Carved writ- ing desk. 405 136 McCloskey, Miss Lizzie. — Carved wall pocket and photograph frame. 405 137 Collard, Miss Helen.— Carved trencher, picture frame, and flower stand. 405 138 Pitman, Miss Agnes,— Carved fruit plate and card receiver, library stool, lamp stand, and picture frame. 405 139 Dunlap, Miss Sarah.— Carved wall pocket. 405 140 Hollingshead, Miss H. — Carved casket and picture frame. 405 141 Kidd, Mrs. N. R.— Carved flower stand. 405 142 Metcalf, Miss Flora.— Carved shield. 405 143 Newell, Miss Emma. — Carved fruit piate. 405 144 Caldwell, Miss Hattie D.— Carved picture frame. 405 145 Dodd, Mrs. William,— Carved cas- ket. 405 146 Rice, Miss M. — Carved picture frame. 405 147 Menzies, Miss R. N.— Carved cor- ner bracket. 405 148 Brashear, Miss Lillie. — Carved parlor easel. 405 149 Scudder, Miss Tillie. — Carved medicine cupboard. 405 150 Doherty, Miss Clara. — Carved fruit plate. 405 151 Tazzer, Miss Augusta. — Carved rocking chair. 405 152 Moore, Miss A, G,— Carved flower stand. 405 163 Kemper, Mrs. Theodore.— Carved tray. 405 154Shaler, Miss Minnie. — Carved chess board and picture frame. 405 166 Merrill, Miss Susie. — Carved flower stand and carved and painted bracket. 405 156 Temple, Mrs. O. H.— Carved pic- ture frame and wall bracket. 405 157 Brashear, Miss Lillie. flower stand. -Carved 405 158 Stribley, Miss May.— Carved pic- ture frame and casket. 405 169 Tatum, Miss Lizzie.— Carved flower stand. 405 160 Huston, Mrs, A, B,— Painted slate panels. 410 161 Barrett, Mrs. S, M.— Silver bronze panels and oil painting. 410 162 Hirst, Miss Claude R,— Oil paint- ing. 410 163 Drake, Miss Ada P.— Painted tiles. 410 WOMEN'S PAVILION. 83 Wood Carvings, Paintings, Drawings, Engravings. 164 Dominick, Mrs. G. and medieval lettering. -Illumination 411 165 Ladies' Centennial Committee, Worcester, Mass. — Wood carvings. Sec. A. 405 166 Force, Mrs. F, H., Cincinnati, Ohio. — Carved black walnut corner cabinet. Sec. A. 405 167 Dodd, Mrs. 'Wm., Cincinnati, Ohio. — Carved boudoir table and parlor easel. Sec. A. 405 168 Williams, Mrs. E., Cincinnati, Ohio. — Child's carved mahogany bed- stead. Sec. A. 405 169 McLaughlin, Miss M. Louise, Cin- cinnati, Ohio. — Carved hanging cabinet, walnut and ebony, and jardiniere. Sec. A. 405 170 Cincinnati School of Design for Women, Cincinnati, Ohio. — Carved and inlaid black walnut and ebony furniture, mantel piece, grand piano and organ. Sec. A. 405 Painting. 171 Walker, Miss W^. Augusta, Rome, Italy. — Oil paintings. Sec. A. 410 172 Way, Agnes C, Pittsburg, Pa,— Oil painting. Sec. A. 410 173 Preble, Miss Mary, London, Eng- land. — Oil paintings. . Sec. A. 410 174 Sartain, Emily, Philadelphia, Pa.— Oil paintings. Sec. A. 410 175 Penniman, Miss Ellen A., Rome, Italy. — Oil painting. Sec. A. 410 176 Linderman, Mrs. Sophia, Philadel- phia, Pa. — Oil paintings. Sec. A. 410 177 Ferguson, Mrs. Mary L., Philadel- phia, Pa. — Oil paintings. Sec. A. 410 178 Natt, Phebe Davis, Philadelphia, Pa. — Oil painting. Sec. A. 410 179 Gordon, Margarets. G., Philadel- phia, Pa. — Water color paintings. Sec. A. 410 180 Caller, Alice, Salem, Mass.— Painted panel. Sec. A. 410 181 Taneyhill, Flora, Alliance, Ohio.— Oil painting. Sec. A. 410 182 Gilbert, Lucia M., Pittsford, Vt.— Oil painting on slate. Sec. A. 410 183 McLaughlin, Miss M. Louise, Cin- cinnati, Ohio. — Painted slate panels. Sec. A- 410 184 Clark, Sarah A,, Rome, Italy.— Sec. A. a Oil painting. b " The Dante Album." 185 McLaughlin, Miss M. Louise, Cin- cinnati, Ohio. — Sec. A. a Painted panels. 410 b Painted plates, cups, teapot, stands. etc. ^j^ 186 W^ilkinson, Miss G., London, Eng- land. — Water color drawings. Sec. A. 411 187 Klippart, Josephine, Columbus, Uhio.—Water color painting. Sec. A. 411 188 Conolly, Miss J. L., Rome, Italy.— Illuminations. Sec. A. 411 189 Frere, Miss, England.— Water color drawings, painted fan. Sec. A. 411 190 Wratislaw, Miss Matilda, Rome, Italy.— Water color, female head. Sec. 410 191 Ladies' Centennial Committee, Worcester, Mass. — faintings. Sec. A. 411 192 Blakemore, Mrs. J. W., Philadel- phia, Pa. — Water color painting. Sec. A. 411 193 James, Mary I., Cambridge, Mass. — Painting on porcelain. Sec. A. 413 194 Homans, Miss S. E., Boston, Mass. — Painted porcelain. Sec. A. «4i3 195 McLaughlin, Miss M. Louise, Cin- cinnati, Ohio. — Decorated egg cups, origi- nal design. Sec. A. 413 196 Meredith, Mrs. L. P., Cincinnati, Ohio. — Decorated plates, flowers. Sec. A. 413 197 W^ood, Miss Martha J., Pittsford, Vt. — Sec. A. a Oil paintings. 410 b Painting on enameled slate. 413 Engraving and Lithography. 198 Mitchell, Mrs. Nellie D., Philadel- delphia. Pa. — Pastel painting. Sec. A. 420 199 Hopkins, Florence J., W^ashington, D. C. — Ferns in ink. Sec. C. 420 200 James, Mary I., Cambridge, Mass. — Pen and ink etchings. Sec. A. 420 201 W^est, Elizabeth J., Philadelphia, Pa. — Marking with indelible ink. Sec. D. 420 202 Hubbard, Mabel G., Cambridge, Mass. — Charcoal sketch. Sec. A. 420 203 Bell, Mrs., Philadelphia, Pa.— Colored crayons. Sec. A. 420 204 Landis, Mrs. D. C, Philadelphia, Pa. — Pastel painting. Sec. A. 420 205 Earls, Rebecca H. C, Philadel- phia, Pa. — Crayon pictures. Sec. A. 420 206 Phillips, E. B., Philadelphia, Pa: Marking in indelible ink. Sec. D. 420 207 Smyth, Mrs. M. H., Philadelphia, Pa.— Indelible ink marking. Sec. D. 420 208 Torrey, Martha A., Philadelphia, Pa. — Indelible ink marking. Sec. D. 420 209 Woman's Art School, Cooper Union, New York, N. Y. — Sec. A. a Drawings from casts, photo-crayons. 420 b Work of engraving by pupils. 422 210 Wormley, Mrs. Annie E., Colum- bus, Ohio. — Microscopic illustrations on steel. Sec. A. 421 211 Sartain, Emily, Philadelphia, Pa.— Steel engravings. Sec. A. 421 Industrial and Architectural Designs, Models, and Decorations. 212 Tremper, Miss Marietta, New York, N. Y.— Design for stair carpet. Sec. D. 440 Ceramic Decorations, Mosaics, etc. 213 Whitney, Annie H., & Alice G. Chandler, Lancaster, Mass. — Carved wooden fireplaces with painted tiles, pot- tery and china on the shelves, and paint- ings above. Sec. A. .454 84 SPECIAL BUILDINGS, Objects of Art, Fancy Articles, Needle Work. 214 Macdaniel, Miss Fanny L., New York, N. Y.—" Illustrated Hymn" in pressed flowers, frame of pressed flowers. Sec. A. ' 454 216 Brothers, Mrs. H., Cincinnati, Ohio. — Wax flowers and materials for making them. Sec. B. 454 216 Jeremias, Triny, Philadelphia, Pa. — Tissue-paper flowers. Sec. B. 454 217 Dickeson, Anna Mary, Philadel- phia, Pa.— Shell work. Sec. B. 454 218 Holcomb, Sallie N., Philadelphia, Pa. — Hair work. Sec. B. 454 219 Bickerton, Mrs. Anna B., Philadel- phia, Pa. — Preserved and wax flowers. Sec. B. 454 220 McPherren, Hattie E., Millersville, Pa. — Wax cross. Sec. B. 454 221 Kampmann, Mrs. Louise, Philadel- phia, Pa.— Hair work. Sec. B. 454 222 Goodwin, Alice H., Hartford, Conn. —Climbing ferns and autumn leaves. Sec. ^- . 454 223 Springer, Mrs. L. R., Boston, Mass. — Wax work, preserved flowers. Sec. B. 454 224 Heubel,' Miss Melanie, Philadel- phia, Pa. — Wax work. Sec. C. 454 226 Whittington, Fannie L., New York, N. Y. — Basket of wax flowers. 454 Sec. B. 226 Wilson, Mrs. Henry C, Philadel- phia, Pa. — Phantom bouquet. Sec. B. 454 227 Martin, Mrs. Edna, Cambridge, Mass. — Oil painting on porcelain and wood panel. Sec. A. 454 228 Judkins,Miss Eliza M., Cambridge, Mass. — Paintings on mica. Sec. A. 454 Machines used in Sewing, etc. 229 Townsend, Mrs. G. L., Philadel- phia, Pa. — Vertical handle attachment to sewing machines. Sec. D. 531 Land Animals. 230 Bonney, Sarah E., Sterling, Mass. — Stuff"ed birds. Sec. B. 635 231 Janvier, Mrs. Mary R., Sabathu, India. — Lammergeir, or bearded vulture. Sec. B. 635 Hothouses, Conservatories, Graperies. 232 Lovejoy, Mrs. Carrie P., Columbus, Ohio.— Preserved fern leaves. Sec. C. 709 233 Ware, Mrs. M. L., Philadelphia, Pa. — Preserved flowers. Sec. B. 7:9 234 Davey, Mrs. Israel, Brandon, Vt.— Trailing arbutus, poppies, leaves, etc. Sec. A. 7"9 235 Watson, Jane, Massillon, Ohio.— North American mos.ses. Sec. C. 712 Garden Tools, Accessories of Garden- ing. 236 Pierce, Mrs. Mary R., Philadel- phia, Pa. — Flower stands. Sec. C. 721 237 Williams, Mrs. Jeff., St. Josephs, Missouri. — Terra-cotta hanging basket. Sec. C. 7--' 238 Slocum, Mrs. Martha E., New York. — Plant protector. Sec. D. 721 SWEDEN. Furniture and Objects of General Use in Construction and Dwellings. 239 Rappe, Eugenie, Baroness, Skal- snas, Tjureda.— Pasteboard frames. 220 Clothing, Jewelry, and Ornaments, Traveling Equipments. 240 Soderberg, Maria, Stockholm.— Mantle. 250 241 Andersdotter, Margreta, Lallarp, Torscuna. — Embroidery. 252 242 Bagge, Charlotte, Kramfors, Hemo- saad. — Embroidery and frames. 252 243 Ehrenpohl, Charlotte, Enslof, Halmslad. — Embroideries. 252 244 FUrst, Batty, Upsala.— Needle- work. 252 246 Pahlman, S., Ulexio.— Embroi- dery. 252 246 Segebader, Herminia, Trimethon. — Embroideries. 252 247 Jonsfon, Helena, Stockholm. — Fancy articles, ornamented with moss. 254 248 Klinghammar, Tersa, Landskrona. — Flowers and ornaments made from fish scales. 254 Paper, Blank Books, and Stationery. 249 Ehrenpohl, Charlotte, Enslof, Halmslad. — Inkstand of burned clay. 258 Sculpture. 260 Bianchini, Emerentia, Stockholm. — Carvings in cork. 405 Painting. 261 Andersson, Amanda, Stockholm.— Oil paintings. 410 262 Ehrenpohl, Charlotte, Enslof, Halmslad. — Oil painting. 410 263 Ramsay, Ebba, Tobsborg.— Water color painting of flowers. 411 Ornamental Trees, Shrubs, and Flowers. 264 Ramsay, Ebba, Tobsborg.— Her- barium. 709 NETHERLANDS. 256 Diest, E. van, Arnhem.— Silk bed cover, with mosaic work on border. 252 266 Loke, Mrs. C— Footstool, cushion, and cinliroidcred kerchief. 252 257 Suermoudt, Mrs., Amersfoort. — Emliroidcred cover and counterpanes. 252 258 Oldenborgh, Mrs. M. J., Dordrecht. — Imitation tiger .skin and wa.x roses. 254 259 Amersfoordt, Mrs. H. M., Bad- hoevc. — Oratorio — *' God's Ubi- quity." 302 FRANCE. 260 Talhouet, Roy, Mrs., Paris.— Silk einbroidcrics. 252 261 Menon, Mrs. Marie, Directress of the l.evalli.is-Perret School for Drawing and Painting, Paris.— Pupils' work. 3fX) 262 Chateau de Villiers Young Ladies' Institute, Paris. — Pupils' work. 300 SHELL BOXESm JOHNSON & CO., COTTAGES, N^\ Charterhouse Works, TOY FURNITURE^WvLonsriDOisr, CUSHIONS, Etc., m Ornamental Box Manufacturers, W ^^ Jonas Brook & Brothers, Meltham Mills, near Huddersfieid, MANUFACTURERS OF SEWING, CROCHET, AND EMBROIDERING COTTON. IDEI^OTS: 49 Cannon Street, London, E. C. 36 Fountain Street, Manchester 10 Garthland Street, Glasgow. 93 Boulevard de Sebastopol, Paris. WM. H. SMITH & CO., 32 Greene Street, New York, Sole Agents for the United States. ^EiM BROOK'S PATENT GLACE SPOOL COTTON, LENGTHS WARRANTED, FOR HAND AND MACHINE USE. Brook's Six Cord Soft Finish Spool Cotton, LENGTHS WARRANTED, FOR HAND AND MACHINE USE. mm PATENT GLACE THREAD. !N WHITE, Mil AND COLORS. The extraordinary strength, smoothness, and durability obtained Ijy this in- vention have secured for it great popularity, and it is consequently much imitated in inferior qualities. This Cotton is always labeled Brook's Patent Glace Thread, and without their name and crest (a GOAT'S HEAD), the words " Glace," or " Patent Glace," do not denote that it is of their manufacture. BROOK'S PATENT NINE AND SIX CORDS Will be found of very superior quality, and strongly recommended wherever SOFT COTTON is preferred. Only Medal, London, 1851. I Only First Class Medal, Paris, 1855. Prize Medal, London, 1862. | Gold Medal, Paris, 1867. Only Diploma of Honor, Vienna, 1873. SPECIAL BUILDINGS. 85 WAGON AND CARRIAGE BUILDING. No. 5. Architects, H. J. Schwarzmann, Hugh Kafka.— Size, 346 feet by 231 feet. An annex to the Main Building, situated opposite to it on the Avenue of the Re- public. It is built of wood, one story in height. CENTENNIAL NATIONAL BANK. No. 6. Architects, H. J. Schwarzmann, Hugh Kafka. — Size, 72 feet by 40 feet. E. A. Rollins, President. Situated at the northwest corner of the Main Exhibition Building, and east of the Centennial Commission Office. It is one story high, built of wood, and is the me- dium for transacting the financial affairs of the Exhibition. SWEDISH SCHOOL HOUSE. No. 8. Architects, Is.^US & Jacobsson. — Size, 40 feet by 50 feet. Situated in the Swedish Government grounds, north of the Main Exhibition Building. A one story frame house, containing school rooms and the interior arrangements of a Swedish school house. The framework for the building was im- ported from Sweden, and is on exhibition by G. O. Wengstion, of Stockholm. THE PENNSYLVANIA EDUCATIONAL HALL. No. 9. Architects, Peters & Burger. — Size, 148 feet by 100 feet. The object of this Hall is the exhibition of the educational interests of the State of Pennsylvania. It is situated north of the Art Gallery, fronting on the Lansdowne drive. The building is octagonal in shape, and contains thirty-two alcoves for the display, a large assembly room, and a reception room. The following summary represents the exhibits: 1 Representations of kindergarten, primary, grammar, and high schools, with their appropriate furniture, fittings, text-books, apparatus, and work. Systems of graded schools, with views and models of buildings, charts of statis- tics, specimens of apparatus, and volumes of scholars' work. Schools of counties, with county and township maps of school-houses, photo- graphs of buildings, charts of statistics, and scholars' work ; plans of school build- ings, with systems of heating, lighting, and ventilating, and designs. Department of Public Instruction charts, showing statistics and outline of public school system, reports, forms, certificates, and laws. Text-books, school furniture and mer- chandise, school apparatus and philoso- phical apparatus ; school ornamentation, consisting of a fountain, a series of Rogers' groups, vases, hanging baskets, statues, engravings, etc. 300 2 Academies and Seminaries, with pictures of buildings, specimens of appa- ratus, cabinet collections, drawings, and paintings. Universities and colleges, with pictures of buildings, maps of grounds, views of in- terior rooms, charts of history and statis- tics, courses of study, text-books, and pro- ductions of professors and alumni. Technical schools and departments, with drawings, casts, models of bridges, speci- mens of apparatus, etc. 301 3 Normal Schools.— Views of buildings and grounds, models, courses and methods of study, catalogues and reports, charts of statistics, and students' work. Schools of Design. — Drawings, models, etc. Commercial Schools. — Specimens of pen- manship, etc. 302 4 Institution for the Blind.— Apparatus for teaching, intellectual and industrial work done by the blind. Institution for the Deaf and Dumb. — Ap- paratus and methods of teaching. 303 5 Orphan Schools. — Views of build- ings, scholars' intellectual and industrial work, books of record, forms and charts. School for the Feeble-minded. — Text- books, apparatus, methods, etc. 346 6 Sun day- Schools. —Collections of Sunday-school material, incentives, maps, charts, forms, and models. 348 SINGER SEWING MACHINE BUILDING. No. lo. Architect, James Van Dyke, Ehzabeth.— Size, 8i feet by 56 feet. Singer Manufacturing Co., New York City. Contains an exhibit of every style of machine manufactured by the Singer Manu- facturing Company, and samples of work. It is constructed of wood, and is located on Lansdowne drive, north of the Art Gallery. S6 SPECIAL BUILDINGS. FRENCH RESTAURANT, LAFAYETTE. No. ii. Architect, H. J. Schwarzmann. — Size, 130 feet by 30 feet. Paul Sudreau, Philadelphia. This is a two story wooden building, located northwest of the Art Gallery, between Lansdowne drive and the brook. It is conducted on the French plan. HUNTER'S CAMP. No. 12. "Forest and Stream" Publishing Co., N." Y., Wm. C. Harris, Manager. This camp illustrates sportsmen's life in the backwoods, and contains what is known as a permanent camp, built of logs and bark, with all the appurtenances of hunting and fishing, including portable boats, sporting firearms, rods and fishing tackle ready for use, portable cooking apparatus, specimens of game birds, a kennel of sporting dogs, etc., etc. An additional feature will be a lake or pond stocked with game fish, and a running stream containing brook trout. It is located in the ravine south of Horticultural Hall. THE DAIRY ASSOCIATION BUILDING. No. 13. Architects, H. J. Schwarzmann, Hugh Kafka. — Size, 76 feet by 25 feet; pavilion, 80 feet by 30 feet. Situated on the north side of Lansdowne Valley, southwest of Horticultural Hall. It is a two story rustic building, and the surrounding grounds are laid out as a gar- den in which is a pavilion for the additional accommodation of visitors. PENNSYLVANIA BIBLE SOCIETY PAVILION. No. 14. Architect, I. C. SIDNEY. — Size, 17 feet by 23 feet. Located near Lansdowne Valley, south of Horticultural Hall, close to the Bridge ; oval in shape, and surmounted by a carved roof with a projecting cornice. It bears the inscription, " The Bible without note or comment." In front is an open Bible, and over it the text from Jeremiah xxii. 29: " O earth, earth, earth, hear the word of the Lord." Only Bibles and Testaments will be sold. PHILADELPHIA PAVILION. No. 16. Architects, H. J. Schwarzmann, Hugh Kafka. — Size, 88 feet by 66 feet. For the accommodation of the municipal government of the City of Philadelphia. It contains a hall and parlors, and a room devoted to the use of the Park Com- mission. It is a one story frame building, situated on Lansdowne drive east of Horticultural Hall. GERMAN EMPIRE PAVILION. No. ig. Architects, H. J. Schwarzmann, Hugh Kafka.— Size, 83 feet by 33 feet. Constructed of stone, one story high, furnishing accommodations for the Imperial Commissioners as well as German visitors. It is located on .'i.ansdowne drive, between Belmont and Agricultural Avenues. BRAZILIAN GOVERNMENT BUILDING. No. 20. Architects, H. J. Schwarzmann, Hugh Kafka.— Size, 56 feet by 70 feet. Situated on Agricultural Avenue between Fountain Avenue and Lansdowne drive; two stories high, built of wood, and surmounted by a cupola. It contains reception rooms and offices for the Commissioners and visitors from the empire of Brazil. PHILADELPHIA "TIMES" PAVILION. No. 23. Architects, WiLSON Bros. & Co., Philadelphia.— Size, 28 feet by 17 feet. A. K. McClure, Editor. The Centennial business office of the " Times," a daily paper, issued morning and SPECIAL BUILDINGS. 87 evening, and printed on a Hoe perfecting press in Machinery Hall. It is a one- story frame building, located on Belmont Avenue, opposite and east of the Lake. GLASS MAGAZINE. No. 24. Architect, H. J. SCHWARZMANN. — Size, 40 feet by 40 feet. Klautsheck, Thomas, & Stuart, Philadelphia. This magazine is erected adjoining the Photographic Association Building, oppo- site the Lake, It is constructed mainly of glass from the factories of the above firm, and contains a full assortment of plate and window glass, and glass shades for the accommodation of exhibitors; is two stories high, and is connected by a bridge with Belmont Avenue. CIGAR PAVILIONS. Nos. 25, 36, 103, 108, 165, 166. Architect, Henry A. Macomb.— Size, 70 feet square. W. A, Fleming & Co. These pavilions, six in number, are located in different parts of the grounds. They are frame buildings, one story high, with observatories. AMERICAN FUSEE COMPANY'S BUILDING. No. 26. Size, 14 feet by 14 feet, W. R. Davenport, New York, Situated on Lansdowne drive, north of the Judges' Building, CENTENNIAL PHOTOGRAPHIC ASSOCIATION BUILDING. No. 27. Architects, H, J. Schwarzmann, Hugh Kafka. — Size, 150 feet by 30 feet. The Photographic Association have erected a one-story frame building, located north of the Main Exhibition Building on the east side of Belmont Avenue. It con- tains one room for the exhibition of photographs, and three rooms for photograph- ers for working purposes. PENNSYLVANIA RAILROAD OFFICE. No. 28. Architect, J. M. Wilson, Engineer of Bridges and Buildings, Pennsylvania Railroad Co. — Octagon, 75 feet in diameter. A two-story frame building, situated on the northeast corner of Belmont Avenue and the Avenue of the Republic, adjoining the Judges' Hall. It is designed for the general ticket office of the four great trunk hues, viz.: N. Y. Central, Erie, Balti- more and Ohio, and Pennsylvania Railroads. Tickets are sold to all points, and in- formation is furnished regarding routes of travel. . MEDICAL DEPARTMENT. No. 29. Architect, H. J. Schwarzmann.— Size, 65 feet by 32 feet 6 inches. This department is instituted for the immediate gratuitous relief of accidents and sudden cases of illness occurring within the Exhibition grounds. It is located in Lansdowne ravine, equidistant from the Main Building and Horticultural Hall, and will contain two wards of three beds each, for male and female patients. An ambulance is provided for the removal of patients to their homes or to city hos- pitals. William Pepper, M.D,, Medical Director, Theodore Herberte, M.D., Secretary and Resident Physician. Jacob Roberts, M.D., Member of Staff, 88 SPECIAL BUILDINGS. S. W. Gross, M.D., Member of Staff. H. C. Wood, M.D., Member of Staff. R. G. CURTIN, M.D., Member of Staff. Hamilton Osgood, M.D., Member of Staff. De Forrest Willard, M.D., Member of Staff. JUDGES' HALL. No. 30. Architects, H. J. Schwarzmann, Hugh Kafka.— Size, 152 feet by 113 feet. A two-story frame building, situated north of the Main Exhibition Building, con- taining ten committee rooms and four private rooms for the judges; also one large hall in the centre, and a smaller hall in the rear. It is intended for the accommoda- iicm of the international jury. TELEGRAPHIC BUILDING. No. 31. Architects, Balderston & Hutton, Philadelphia.— Size, 80 feet by 75 feet. Department of Public Comfort Company, Limited. W. Marsh Kasson, Chairman, Philadelphia. The reception room of the Public Comfort Building opens from the east into the telegraphic department, which furnishes communication with every portion of the ■world. Is a one-story frame building opposite the northwest comer of the Main Exhibition Building, fronting the Esplanade. All of the instruments and appliances ef the latest design are on exhibition and in use. 1 Philips, Wm. J., Philadelphia, Pa.— Printing telegraph instrument, combining the bell, dial, and printing telegraph in ©ae instrument. 2 Phillips, Eugene F., Providence, R. I. — Covered wire for telegraphic pur- poses. 8 Gray, Elisha, Chicago, III.— Electro- harmonic telegraph, inchiding apparatus for transmitting tunes and eight or more messages simultaneously. 4 Atlantic and Pacific Telegraph Co., Philadelphia, Pa. — Automatic and du- plex telegraph apparatus. 5 Gray & Barton, Western Electric Telegraph Co., Chicago, 111. — Printing telegraph instrument, with unison attach- ment. 6 Frost & Hanline, Philadelphia, Pa. — Automatic thermostat for fire-alarm tel- egraph. 7 Brooks, David, Philadelphia, Pa.— Underground cables for telegraph wires. 8 Gamewell, J. N., & Co., New York, N. Y. — American fire-alarm telegraph, with non-interference repeaters and sig- nal-boxes, and mechanical gong apparatus. 9 American District Telegraph Co., Philadelphia, Pa. — District telegraph sig- nal-boxes, with self-starting registers for messengers, guides, and interpreters. JAPANESE DWELLING— A HOTEL. No. 33. Architect, Matsuo-Ehe, Tokio. — Size, 80 feet by 15 feet, and two wings each 21 feet by 15 feet. Erected by a joint-stock company as a hotel and restaurant for the convenience of Japanese visitors. The wood of w^hich it is constructed, as well also as the nails and tiles, were imported from Japan. The odor arising from the wood is regarded as a peculiar feature. It was built entirely by native workmen sent hither by the Japanese Government, and is situated in the neighborhood of the British Buildings, north of Machinery Hall. DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC COMFORT. No. 35. Architects, Balderston & Hutton, Philadelphia. — Size, 264 feet by 112 feet. Department of Puhlic Comfort Company, Limited. W. Marsh Kasson, Ciiairman, Philadelphia. Located on the corner of the Avenue of the Republic and Agricultural Avenue, opposite the northwestern corner of the Main E.vhibition Building, and fronting the }isp)^na.dc. It' is a two-story frame building, containing a reception room and Ja4ies' jmrJor, free to all ; barber shop ; coat and baggage room ; lunch counter and lavatories. Tickets for places of amusement arc on sale, and a daily register of all visitors ii kept. The western section of the building is occupied by the President of THIS SUM lEWgFAFER Is printed and published every day in the year, at 166, 168, and 170 Nassau Street, New York City. Its regular edition on secular days now (April, 1876) averages about 140j000 y its weekly edition over 885OOO5 and its Sunday issue is nearly lOOjOOO. It thus prints and sells more than a million copies a week, which are read all over the United States. This is a circulation unprecedented in American journalism, and it is constantly on the increase. In proof of this, let the following figures testify. They show the number of copies of THE SUN printed every week during the year ending March 11, 1876. WEEK ENDING COPIES PRINTED. March 20 849,382 27 845,802 April 3 857,956 10 863,556 17 855,076 24 ....858,270 May 1 869,542 8 867,550 15 877,450 22 874,946 29 866,276 June 5 873,782 12 869,769 19 880,348 26 883,846 July 3 898,862 10 867,574 17 877,400 24 876,282 81 874,216 August 7 865,558 14 875,982 21 880,488 28 870,502 September 4 872,211 11 ...860,755 WEEK ENDING September October COPIES PRINTED. 18 860,358 25 858,778 2 863,935 9 870,820 16 878,082 28 874,625 30 876,160 November 6 908,580 13 852,372 20 847,815 27 836,248 4 845,378 11 1,042,716 18 956,294 25 933,864 1 933,987 8 952,202 15 953,019 22 969,911 29 967,850 5 993,030 12 1,024,647 19 1,027,209 26 1,014,766 4 1,014,993 11 1,028,951 December January February March Total 46,799,769 In printing these papers, no less than three million four hundred and twenty- six, thousand six hundred and ten (3,426,610) pounds of paper were consumed. ADVERTISING RATES. Daily and Sunday, 40 cents a line, ordinary advertising ; large type, 80 cents; and preferred positions, 50 cents to ;g2.50, according to classification. Weekly, 60 cents a line ; no extra charge for large type. Preferred positions. fcom 75 cents to ;552.00. SUBSCRIPTION RATES. Daily (4 pages), by mail, 55c. a month, or $6.50 a year, postpaid: with Sunday edition, $7.70. Sunday (8 pages), $1.20 per year, postpaid. Weekly (8 pages), $1.20 per year, postpaid. Address, THE SUIT, •TuaB American Newspaper Union A. J. AIKENS, President. New Yerk Newspaper Union 13,5 Newspapers, $3.00 per line, per week. 148 and 150 Worth St., New York. J r r 7 r »r " $3.50 " " Chicago Newspaper Union, \ ^^q 114 Monroe St., Chicago. J IMilwaukee Newspaper Union, 1 ion 365 East "Water St., Milwaukee. / Ailcens Newspaper Union, 143 Race St., Cincinnati. Soutliern Newspaper Union, 227 Second St., Memphis, Tenn. St. Paul Newspaper Union, 17 Wabashaw St., St. Paul, Minn 200 145 .} ^3 $1.25 $2.00 $1.50 $ .75 THE ORIGIX OF CO-OPERATIVE NEWSPAPER ADTERTISEiG. Co-operative newspaper printing, as now practised, originated in Wisconsin twelve years ago. It is termed co-oj>erative for the reason that one side of each of the newspapers is printed at a central office, and the paper sent in its half-printed state to the home office, where it is completed with editorials, local news, and other matter prepared by the editor or publisher. In December, 1846, the idea of co-operation, ivith adiieriisements , occurred to Mr. Aikens, while yet serving his time as an apprentice, in printing the message of President Polk on one side of a country newspaper of New England at Boston , and the other half being printed at the local office. Mr. A. J. Aikens, a practical printer and business man, conceived the idea of reducing the cost of ready-printed paper, as it is now termed, to country publishers, by making an agreement with them to use a certain space in each of their papers for advertisements that he might procure. This plan of co-operation he put into practice twelve years ago, at the office of Cramer, Aikens & Cramer, Milwaukee. It at once became successful, leading to the establishment of co-operative newspaper printing-offices in Chicago, New York, St. Louis, Cincinnati, Memphis, St. Paul, and other places. There are now over two thousand newspapers printed upon the co-operative plan in the United States and Canadas, and the number is constantly increasing, it having more than doubled in the last five years. The enterprise is no longer an experiment, but an established suc- cess, and the system is one yielding manifold advantages to advertisers as well as to local pub- lishers. The American Hewspaper TJaioa Is essentially national. The papers represented in it are located in all the States of the Union and in nearly fire hundred county scats. They circulate over the whole area of the country from Maine to Colorado, distributing at least one hundred copies every year to each square mile of the settled portions of the United States. Although, as a whole, the Union List is national, covering all sections, it is so made 110 of different members as to be susceptible of easy division into sections — East, Middle, West, South. The distribution of the papers is as follows : New England 78 New York loi New Jersey 27 Pennsylvania 65 Virginia 24 No. and So. Carolina . . 24 Ohio 122 Indiana 81 Illinois 117 Michigan 86 Wisconsin 98 Tennessee 29 Kentucky 29 Minnesota 79 Iowa 8s Nebraska 15 Missouri 17 Georgia 10 Alabama 32 Louisiana 11 Mississippi 29 Other States 46 AGGREGATE CIRCULATION. The circulation of these papers is large and constantly increasing. It is larger than the cir- culation of any other lists or combinations of country papers in the United States — the last aggregate weekly circulation being seven hundred thousand seven hundred and thirty copies (700,730). SEND TO EITHER OFFICE FOR A CIRCULAR. SPECIAL BUILDINGS. 89 the Centennial Commission. Office desk room is afforded to exhibitors. The centre portion of the building is surmounted with an open-air gallery, giving a view of the grounds. STAND PIPE FOR WATER-WORKS. No. 37. Architect, FREDERICK Graff, Philadelphia.— Height, 133 feet. J. Miller, Brooklyn, N. Y. Used for distributing through the Centennial grounds the water from the works on the river bank. It is constructed of wrought iron, and through it the water is car- ried to the height of 208 feet above the Fairmount dam. A 16-inch main conveys the supply to different localities. FRENCH GOVERNMENT PAVILION. No. 38. Architect, De Dartein, France. — Size, 100 feet by 50 feet. Department of Public Works, France. Is constructed of brick and iron, and exhibits models in relief and designs of all the public works of France executed during the last few years ; also a collection of books and publications relative thereto. It is situated west of the Art Gallery, on Lansdowne drive. VIENNA BAKERY, OR COMPRESSED YEAST BUILDING. No. 40. Architects, H. J. Schwarzmann, Hugh Kafka.— Size, 146 feet by 105 feet. Gaff, Fleischmann, & Co., Blissville, Long Island, N, Y. Designed to exhibit the advantages of using compound yeast in baking. It also contains a coffee house. BANKERS' EXHIBIT. No. 41. Architect, James H. Windrim, Philadelphia. — Size, 69 feet by 41 feet. Erected by the banks, bank officers, and bankers of the country for the exhibition of coins and currency. It is located east of the Art Gallery, and between the Photo- graphic Gallery and the Vienna Bakery. EMPIRE TRANSPORTATION COMPANY'S BUILDING. No. 42. Architects, Wilson Bros. & Co., Philadelphia.— Size, 70 feet by 60 feet. Empire Transportation Co., Philadelphia. This structure is located north of the eastern end of the Main Exhibition Build- ing, and exhibits by models the method of transportation used by the Empire Trans- portation Company and its auxiliaries in the United States. CENTENNIAL FIRE PATROL. No. 43. Architect, H. J. Schwarzmann. — Size : i. 60 feet by 58 feet. 2. 84 feet by 74 feet. The Fire Patrol is accommodated in two buildings, built of wood, one story high, containing halls for the engines, stalls for the horses, and dormitories for the firemen. The smaller house is at the northeast corner of the Main Exhibition Building, and the larger at the intersection of Lansdowne drive and Belmont Avenue. They are supplied with steam fire engines, hose trucks, ladders, and patent fire extinguishers. PORTUGUESE GOVERNMENT BUILDING. No. 44. Architects, H.J. Schwarzmann, Hugh Kafka. — Size, 55 feet by 51 feet. A one story wooden structure, with cupola, located on the northeast corner of Agricultural Avenue and Lansdowne drive, and used to accommodate Commissioners and visitors from Portugal. po SPECIAL BUILDINGS. BURIAL CASKET BUILDING. No. 46. Size, 40 feet by 20 feet. Is intended to exhibit various designs of funeral caskets, and is situated north of Extension to Art Gallery, on Lansdowne drive, near the bridge. A one story frame building, with turrets. COAT AND BAGGAGE SERVICE BUILDINGS. No. 47. Architects, Balderston & Hutton, Philadelphia. — Size, 25 feet by 30 feet. Department of Public Comfort Company, Limited. \V. Marsh Kasson, Chairman, Philadelphia. Contains conveniences for checking small baggage, wearing apparel, baskets, umbrellas, bundles, etc., which are retained until called for, or delivered at desig- nated points within the grounds. The chief offices are located as follows : One at the north entrance of Belmont Avenue; another on Lansdowne drive near the entrance from the Reading Railroad, and the third at the southeast corner of the Main Exhibition Building; are one-stor)^ frame structures. In connection with these are spaces within the principal Exhibition buildings, devoted to the same pur- poses. All of these offer for sale newspapers, periodicals, photographs, stationery, etc. Umbrellas are furnished both for sale and hire. At these points are facilities for transmitting messages by telegraph or messenger boys, and for obtaining rolling chairs. ENGLISH BOILER HOUSE. No. 52. Size, 24 feet by 71 feet. A composite wood and stone building, furnishing steam to English and other foreign exhibitors in Machinery Hall, and situated to the south of it. CORLISS BOILER HOUSE. No. 54. Architects, Pettit & Wilson, Philadelphia. — Size, 40 feet by 80 feet. Corliss Steam Engine Company, Providence, R. 1. Is built of composite stone and wood, and furnishes steam for the Corliss engine in Machinery Hall from twenty vertical tubular boilers, aggregating 1400 horse- power. It is situated south of Machinery Hall. LIPPINCOTT'S SODA-WATER FOUNTAINS. Architects, H. J. Schwarzmann, Hugh KAFKA.—Size: two 20 feet in diameter; one 24 feet in diameter. Charles Lippincott & Co., Philadelphia. These pavilions, three in number, are situated in different parts of the grounds. STOKES & PARRISH MACHINE SHOP, etc. No. 57. Size, 112 feet by 60 feet. Stokes & Parrish, Philadelphia. Constitutes a part of Annex No. 2 to Machinery Hall, and is intended to execute repairs and machine work for the exhibitors. It is located south of Machinery Hall. NEVADA QUARTZ MILL. No. 59. Size, 60 feet by 43 feet. State of Nevada. Exhibits the process of manipulating ores and precious metals. It is a one story frame building, situated south of Machinery Hall. SPECIAL BUILDINGS. 91 GAS MACHINE. No. 60. Octagonal, 15 feet in diameter. J. C. Tiffany, Boston, Mass. Exhibits the mode of generating a fixed illuminating gas. A one story frame structure, situated south of Machinery Hall. STARR'S IRON WORKS. No. 66. Jesse W. Starr & Son, Camden, N. J. The space allotted to Messrs. Starr & Son is occupied with gas works, pipes, special castings, stop-valves, lamp-posts, and fire hydrants. It is located southwest of Machinery Hall, close to the barrier. GUNPOWDER PILE DRIVER. No. 67. Size, 35 feet by 12 feet. Gunpowder Piledriving Co., Philadelphia. Is built in the open air to exhibit the operation of piledriving by means of gun- powder. It is situated southwest of Machinery Hall, between it and the barrier. AUTOMATIC RAILROAD. No. 68. Size, 20 feet by 150 feet. Charles W. Hunt, New York. Illustrations of the mode of unloading vessels by means of a railroad worked by a self-actmg apparatus. Is situated west of Machinery Hall. ENGLISH LOCOMOTIVE "JOHN BULL." No. 70. Size, 10 feet by 121 feet, track. Pennsylvania Railroad Company, Altoona, Pa. The first locomotive that ran on the New Jersey Railroad in 1831. GILLENDER & SONS' GLASSWARE BUILDING. No. 73. Architect, James H. Windrim. — Size, 60 feet by 90 feet. Gillender & Sons, Philadelphia. A one story frame house, situated west of Machinery Hall, on the walk to th« Fifty-second Street entrance. SAWMILL. No. 74. Architects, Pettit & Wilson, Philadelphia.— Size, 276 feet by 80 feet. Boiler house, 48 feet by 30 feet. United States Centennial Commissioners. Exhibits direct-acting steam saw machines and gang saws. Is on Fountain Ave- nue, west of Machinery Hall, and consists of a one story frame open building, with a boiler house attached. SAWMILL. No. 75. Size, 22 feet by 36 feet. E. W. Ross & Co., Fulton, N. Y. Is situated southwest of Machinery Hall, near Fountain Avenue. Is a one story frame building, with boiler house, and exhibits a direct-acting circular saw. CAMPBELL PRINTING PRESS BUILDING. No. 76. Architect, Alexander B. Bary.— Size, 88 feet by 144 feet. Campbell Printing Press and Manufacturing Co., Brooklyn, N. Y. The various printing presses manufactured by this company are exhibited in opera- tion ; the power is furnished by a thirty (30) horse-power engine and boiler. Speci- 92 SPECIAL BUILDINGS. mens of type printing from the date of the invention, and of sunlight printing, axe shown, and a complete printing office just as it was in 1776 is also in operation.. FULLER, WARREN, & CO.'S STOVE BUILDING. No. 77. Size, 60 feet by 45 feet. Fuller.Warren, & Co., New York city, Chicago, 111., Cleveland, 0.,and Troy, N. Y. Located at the east end of Machinery Hall, and facing the Fountain of the Catholic Total Abstinence Society. It contains samples of stoves, heaters, and ranges in operation ; is built of wood, one story high, surmounted by a cupola. LIBERTY STOVE WORKS. No. 78. Architect, C. C. Phillips.— Size, 45 feet by 34 feet. Charles Noble & Co., Philadelphia. A one story frame building, located west of Machinery Hall, and south of the Catholic Total Abstinence Fountain, on Fountain Avenue ; containing different varie- ties of heaters, stoves, and ranges manufactured by Noble & Co. BOSTON "HERALD," AND BOSTON "DAILY ADVERTISER." No. 79. Size, 29 feet by 16 feet. A one story frame building, situated on Fountain avenue opposite northwest corner of Machinery Hall ; used as the headquarters of the correspondents and attaches of the newspapers erecting it. CATHOLIC TOTAL ABSTINENCE FOUNTAIN. No. 80. Architect, HERMAN KiRN, Philadelphia. Situated at the junction of Fountain Avenue and the Avenue of the Republic, at the northwestern corner of Machinery Hall. In design it is a circular platform, with four arms projecting at right angles, terminating in four smaller circular platforms. From the centre of the large circle rises a marble rockwork sixteen feet high, with a diameter of eighteen feet at base, on which stands a statue of Moses smiting the rock. The water descends from numerous fissures into a basin forty feet in diame- ter. On each of the circular platforms is a drinking fountain, twelve feet in height and eight feet eight inches in diameter, surrounded with statues nine feet high, representing Father Mathew, Charles Carroll, Archbishop John Carroll, and Com- modore John Barry. It has been erected by contributions made by the numerous societies forming the Catholic Total Abstinence Union of America. TURKISH CAFE. No. 82. Architect, Pierre Montani.— Size, 51 feet by 65 feet. Turkish Commission. An octagonal building, with a coffee-room, parlors, and bazaars. Is a onestory frame building, situated on a walk between Fountain Avenue and the Avenue of the Republic, near their junction north of Machinery Hall. PENNSYLVANIA STATE BUILDING. No. 83. Architects, H. J. Schwarzmann, Hugh Kafka.— Size, 97 feet by 55 feet. A two story frame building, with a tower, of Gothic style. It faces the Lake, be- tween Fountain Avenue and the Avenue of the Republic; contains reception-rooms and offices for the use of the State Commissioners and visitors. HUMPHREYS' Homeopathic Medicine Co., Humphreys' Homeopathic Specifics, Humphreys* Veterinary Specifics, Humphreys* Witch Hazel Oil and Marvel of Healing. Dealers in Homeopathic Books and IMedicines, Tinctures, Triturations, Su- gar of IMiik, Pellets, Labels, Bell's Homeopathic Cocoa, etc. No. 362 BROADWAY, NEW YORK. HUMPHREYS' HOMEOPATHIC 8PEGIFIG8. ^ Prices of Single Vials and Cases. CO No. CTJieES CEXTS. ffi t" Jl I. Fever, Congestion, Inflammations 25 or 50 ^^ ^M^ 2. Worm Fever, Worm Colic, or Disease 25 " 50 ^"^ f-r ^ 3- Colic, Crj-ing and Wakefulness of Infants 25 " 50 fajj^ ,^*^ 4. Diarrhoea of Children and Adults 25 " 50 ^^ ^^ 5. Dysentery, Gripings, Bilious Colic 25 " 50 ^^ Cm/ 6. Cholera, Cholera Morbus, Nausea, Vomiting . ... 25 " 50 ^^ p.^ tirl 7- Coughs, Colds, Hoarseness, Bronchitis 25 " 50 ^^ Hf^ w J ^*^ 8. Toothache, Faceache, Neuralgia 25 " 50 Hp^ MM ^^ 0^ 9- Headache, Sick Headache, Vertigo 25 " 50 W ^^ ^ ' f^ 10. Dyspepsia, Deranged Stomach, Costiveness .... 25 " 50 jy*. ^H |j^ VJ II. Suppressed Menses, Scanty, or Delaying .... 25 " 50 ^ ^ >-^ f^M 12. Leucorrhoea, Bearing Down, Profuse Menses ... 25 " 50 ^^J H^ VJM »- -J 13. Croup, Hoarse Cough, Difficult Breathing 25 " 50 Vr^ ^Ti S ^^ 14. Salt Rheum, Eruptions, Er^-sipelas 25 " 50 ^H [ V^ ^^ 15. Rheumatism, Pain in Back, Side, or Limbs .... 25 " 50 ^hb^ ^T^. ^ ^^ 16. Fever and Ague, Intermittent Fever 50 ^^ ^^^. f^^ r"^ ^7- Piles, Internal or External, Blind or Bleeding 50 *~ ■< ^y^ ^^ p^ 18. Ophthalmia, Weak or Inflamed Eyes 50 ^^ ^■^ i-j^ 19. Catarrh, Acute or Chronic, Drj' or Flowing 50 T[A% P^ ^^ ^«*< 20. Whooping-Cough, Spasmodic Cough 50 T^ . ^ ^■^ ^ 21. Asthma, Oppressed, Difficult Breathing 50 ^Q ^^ K ^^ 22. Ear Discharges, Hardness of Hearing 50 k^^ fy^ ^^ 23. Scrofula, Swellings and Ulcers 5° *--;* "1 W24. General Debility, or Physical Weakness 50 (^J 25. Dropsy, Fluid Accumulations 50 ^^ S26. Sea-Sickness, Nausea, Vomiting 50 'f'^ 27. Urinary Diseases, Gravel, Renal Calculi 50 ^i ^^ 28. Nervous Debility, Seminal Weakness $1 00 ^"Tj ^^ 29. Sore Mouth, or Canker 50 (^X 22 30- Urinary Incontinence, Wetting the Bed 50 fy^ ^^ 31. Painful Menses, Pruritus 50 r 32. Diseases of the Heart, Palpitations, etc i 00 33. Epilepsy and Spasms, St. Vitus' Dance i 00 34. Diphtheria, or Ulcerated Sore Throat 50 35. Chronic Congestions, Headaches 50 No. PKTCE. 1. With 35 Large Three-drachm Vials, ROSEWOOD CASE, and Humphreys' Homeopathic Mentor (New Book) $12 00 2. With 35 Large Three-drachm Vials, MOROCCO CASE, and Specific Homeo- pathic Manual (Small Book) . 10 00 4. With 20 Large Three-drachm Vials, MOROCCO CASE, and Specific Homeo- pathic Manual 6 00 5. With 20 Large Three-drachm Vials, PAPER CASE, and Specific Homeopathic Manual 5 od 15. With 8 Two-drachm Vials, SINGLE-FLAT (pocket), and Manual i 75 These Cases and Medicines are sent by express or mail, free on receipt of the price* ,.00 Siiiaiiiiii iumiioH -Q SPECIAL BUILDINGS. 93 POP CORN BUILDINGS. Nos. 84, 164. Architects, H. J. SCHWARZMANN, HUGH Kafka. — Size, 41 feet by 32 feet each. J. A. Baker, Dayton, Ohio. One of these buildings is situated on Fountain Avenue opposite the northern ex- tremity of the Lake ; the other is on Agricultural Avenue, east of and opposite the New England Farmers' Home and Modern Kitchen. They are devoted exclusively to the sale of pop corn ; are built of wood, one story high. AMERICAN NEWSPAPER EXHIBITION. No. 85. Architect, M. J. MORAILL, Brooklyn, N. Y. — Size, 70 feet by 46 feet. Geo. p. Rowell & Co., New York City. A two-story frame structure of Swiss architecture, on Fountain Avenue, near the Lake. It contains a large hall, and a reading-room supplied with newspapers from all parts of the United States. COLONEL LIENARD'S GEORAMA. No. 86. Designer, CoL. Lienard, Paris. — Size, area 1250 square feet. An open-air exhibit, models of the cities of Paris and Jerusalem, in gypsum. The contour of the ground is shown, and the streets appear fully deHneated. It is in the centre of Fountain Avenue, at the head of the Lake. NEW YORK "TRIBUNE" BUILDING. No. 89. Architect, E. E. RATH. — Size, "30 feet by 21 feet. New York Tribune, New York. A small octagonal wooden building, with verandas and a high tower-like roof. It is located close to the French Restaurant and the Lake, and is used as an office for the correspondents and reporters of " The Tribune." " TROIS FRISRES PROVENgAUX" RESTAURANT. No. 90. Architect, LEHMAN, of Paris. — Size, 177 feet by 110 feet. . Louis Go yard. Proprietor. A two story frame structure, situated on the corner of Belmont and .Fountain Avenues. It has large garden surroundings, and is a duplicate of the restaurant of the same name in Paris as regards its management. SONS OF TEMPERANCE FOUNTAIN. No. 91. Size, 25 feet in diameter. This fountain is built of wood, the structure enclosing it being circular in form, and it is situated at the junction of Fountain and Belmont Avenues. WORLD'S TICKET OFFICE. No. 93. Architect, H. J. SCHWARZMANN. — Size, 60 feet square. Cook, Son, & Jenkins, London, New York, and Philadelphia. Situated immediately north of the eastern end of Machinery Hall. It is hexagonal in form, and contains a main hall and four private offices. Tickets to all parts of the world are offered for sale, and ornamental articles manufactured in Palestine are exhibited. PRESSED FUEL COMPANY'S BUILDING. No. 95. Polygon, 24 feet in diameter. E. F. LoiSEAU, Philadelphia. Constructed of iron and situated in a garden plot on the Avenue of the Republic, west of the Lake and opposite to Machinery Hall. It exhibits the fuel in a state of combustion, to demonstrate its economy and adaptability. 94 SPECIAL BUILDINGS. CENTENNIAL BOARD OF FINANCE OFFICE. No. 96. Architect, H. J. SCHWARZMANN.— Size, 140 feet by 212 feet. A one ston^ frame building, situated on the left hand side of the main entrance to the Exhibition grounds, and occupied by the Board of Finance for the transaction of daily business. U. S. CENTENNIAL COMMISSION OFFICE. No. 97. Architect, H. J. Schwarzmanx,— Size, 192 feet by 140 feet. Located on the right hand side of the main entrance to the Exhibition grounds. It is built of %vood, one story high, and is used as a business office by the Centennial Commission. BARTHOLDI'S FOUNTAIN. No. 98. Architect, Bartholdi, of Paris. — Size, basin, 26 feet in diameter; height, 30 feet, statue, II feet. Situated in the Esplanade in front of the main entrance to the grounds. JERUSALEM BAZAAR. No. 99. Architects, Xachly & Bros., Jerusalem. — Size, 12 feet by 8 feet. Nachly & Bros., Jerusalem. The proprietors are Syrian Christian natives, who exhibit fancy work made from olive wood, the trees having grown on the Mount of Olives, Mount Hebron, Valley of the Jordan and Jericho. It is a^one story building, situated on Fountain Avenue at the northern extremity of the Lake. BISHOP RICHARD ALLEN'S MONUMENT. No. 106. Size, base 6. feet by 6 feet ; height, 16 feet. Erected in memory of the Rev. Richard Allen, founder and first bishop of the African Methodist Episcopal Church ; situated between Fountain and State Avenues, west of the United States Government Buildings. CANADIAN LOG HOUSE. No. 109. Size, 40 feet by 64 feet. Canadian Commission. Is one stor}^ high, constructed of logs, and located close by the British Govern- ment Buildings. ARKANSAS STATE BUILDING. No. no. Architect, Alexander B. Bary. — Octagonal; 82 feet in diameter, 5000 square feet in area. One story high, constructed of wood, with cupola, located north of the Catholic Total Abstinence Fountain, and will contain an exhibition of State productions, relics, and descriptions of ancient works. WEST VIRGINIA STATE BUILDING. No. 112. Size, 115 feet by 40 feet. Northwest of the Catholic Total Abstinence Fountain, built of wood, two stories high. Headquarters for State Commissioners and visitors from West Virginia. SPANISH GOVERNMENT BUILDING. No. 113. Decagonal ; 50 feet in diameter. A one story frame building, situated on the Avenue of the Republic, west of the Catholic Total Abstinence Fountain. Intended as headquarters of the Spanish officers and soldiers, and a resort for Spaniards visiting the Exhibition. SPECIAL BUILDINGS. 95 SPANISH EXHIBITION BUILDING. No. 114. Architect, ALEXANDER B. BarY. — Size, 80 feet by 100 feet. Constructed of wood, in a style similar to Machinery Hall ; adjacent to Spanish Government Building. JAPANESE BAZAAR. No. 115. Architect, Matsuo-Ehe, Tokio. — Size, 102 feet by 48 feet. This building, usually called the Japanese Government Building, is intended to represent the bazaars or shops of Tokio. The wood and other articles that enter into its composition, and also the vases and flowers in the surrounding garden, were im- ported from Japan, and all the work has been done by Japanese artisans. It is sife uated on Agricultural Avenue, east of the Judge's Hall, and north of the Publit Comfort Building. MISSISSIPPI STATE BUILDING. No. 116. Size, 42 feet by 25 feet. Situated on State Avenue, opposite and west of the Japanese Dwelling. GEORGE'S HILL RESTAURANT. No. *ii7. Architects, H. J. Schwarzmann, Hugh Kafka. — Size, 112 feet by 72 feet. Talman & KOHN, Philadelphia. Located in the western portion of the grounds, on George's Hill, 'in the vicinity of the State buildings. It is a one story structure, built of wood, and is also called the Hebrew Restaurant. CALIFORNIA STATE BUILDING. No. 118. Size, 55 feet by 105 feet, A two story frame building, situated on State Avenue, opposite the British Govern- ment Buildings. It contains accommodations for the State Commissioners and vis- itors, also a large hall for the purpose of exhibiting specimens of the agricultural productions of California. 12 NEW YORK STATE BUILDING. No. 119. Architects, Croff & Camp. — Size, 60 feet by 34 feet. The Commissioners of the State of New York have offices in this building. It is a two story structure, surrounded by about half an acre of grounds. BRITISH GOVERNMENT BUILDINGS. Nos. 120, 121, 122. Architect, Thomas Harris, of London. — Size, No. 1, 5000 sup, feet; No. 2, 1200 sup. feet. These edifices have been erected for the use of the members of the Royal Com- mission. The large one is the residence of the Commissioners and delegates, while the smaller furnishes accommodations for the members of the staff. They are built in a picturesque, half-timbered style, essentially English, and are located north of Machinery Hall. A bake house and laundry is also attached to the above. OHIO STATE BUILDING. No. 126. Architects, Heard & Sons, Cleveland, O. — Size, 45 feet by 44 feet, and annex, 60 feet by 40 feet. A two story stone pavilion, located at the junction of State and Belmont Avenues. It supplies accommodation for the State Commissioners. 1 Hoffman, A. O., Thompson, "Wm., 1 3 Berea Stone Co,, Berea, Ohio.— Be- and others, Springfield, O.— Springfield rea sandstone, course Nos. i and 2. 102 4 Hurst, J. R., Cleveland, Ohio,— Inde- pendence sandstone, course No. 4. 102 6 Ford, O. D., Cleveland, Ohio.— Eu- clid sandstone, course No. 3. lo? limestone, course No. 16. 2 McNally, Wm. G., Cleveland, Ohio. — Coat of arms of Ohio carved from Be- 96 SPECIAL BUILDINGS. 6 Halderman, L., & Son, Cleveland, Ohio. — Amherst stone, course No, 5, and window No. 4. 102 7 Wagner, John, Cleveland, Ohio.— Independence sandstone, course No. 6. 102 8 Amherst Stone Co., Cleveland, Ohio. — Amherst stone, course No. 7. 102 9 Black River Stone Co., Cleveland, Ohio. — Stone from Grafton, Ohio, course No. 8 and window No. 10. 102 10 Paul, John, & Co., Massillon, Ohio.— White sandstone from Massillon, Ohio, course No. 9. 102 11 Wilson & Hughes Stone Co., Cleve- land, Ohio. — Amherst stone, course No. 10 and window No. 9, and Independence stone, course No. 19. 102 12 Clough Stone Co., Amherst, Ohio.— Amherst stone, course No. 11, and one- half front entrance. 102 1 3 Worthington & Sons, Amherst,Ohio. — Amherst stone, course No. 12, and one- half front entrance. 102 14 Ohio Stone Co., Cleveland, Ohio.— Amherst stone, course No. 13. 102 16 McDermott, J., & Co., Cleveland, Ohio. — Berea stone, course No. 14 and window No. 8. 102 16 Coshocton Stone Co., Coshocton, Ohio. — Sandstone, course No. 15 and win- dow No. 2. 102 17 Stitt, Price, &Co., Columbus, Ohio. — Columbus limestone, course No. 16. 102 18 Finnegan, M., Cincinnati, Ohio.— Cincinnati stone, window No. 3. 102 19 Finnegan, J. H., Cincinnati, Ohio.— Cincinnati stone, course No. 18. 102 20 Montgomery, R. M., Youngstown, Ohio. — Sandstone, part of course No. 20. 102 21 Caldwell & Tod, Youngstown, Ohio.— Stone from Tod quarry, part of course No. 20. 102 22 Byers & Mcllhainy, Youngstown. Ohio.— Stone from Youngstown, part of course No. 20. 102 23 Mauser & Haid, Youngstown, Ohio. — Stone from Youngstown, part of course No. 20. I02 24 Hamilton, Homer, Youngstown, Ohio. — Stone from Youngstown, part of course No. 20. 102 26 Warthorst & Co., Massillon, Ohio.— Stone from Massillon, course No. 21. 102 26 Stocking, Z. S., Mansfield, Ohio.— —Red sandstone from Mansfield, two ves- tibule windows. 102 27 Bosler, Marcus, Dayton, Ohio.— Dayton limestone, part of gable end and three windows. 102 28 Huffman, Wm., Dayton, Ohio.— Dayton limestone, part of front gable and three windows. 102 29 Diamond Glass Co., Ravenna, Ohio. ^Double-thick glass, from ground white sandstone, in windows. 214 30 American Inlaid Wood Co., Cleve- land, Ohio. — Inlaid wood floor, ladies' parlor. 227 31 Garry Iron Roofing Co., Cleveland, Ohio. — Sections of corrugated iron roof. 227 32 American Sheet and Boiler Plate Co., Cleveland, Ohio. — Section iron roof- ing tile. 227 33 House & Davidson, Cleveland, Ohio. — Pair front doors. 227 34 Champion Fence Co., Kenton, Ohio. — Wrought and malleable iron fence and gate. 283 35 Buringer Bros., Dayton, Ohio. — Ohio coat of arms of galvanized iron, in gable. 291 36 Heard & Sons, Cleveland, Ohio.— Architectural design of building. 441 INDIANA STATE BUILDING. No. 127. Size, 50 feet by 42 feet. A two-story frame building, on State Avenue, opposite the United States Govern- ment Buildings, containing accommodations for the State Commissioners and for visitors from Indiana. ILLINOIS STATE BUILDING.- No. 128. Architects, Wheelock & THOMAS. — Size, 6© feet by 40 feet. Situated on State Avenue, north of the United States Government Buildings ; the headquarters of the Illinois Commissioners. WISCONSIN STATE BUILDING. No. 129. Size, 50 feet by 40 feet. For the accommodation of the State Commissioners. Located on State Avenue, north of the United States Government Exhibition Buildings. MICHIGAN STATE BUILDING. No. 130. Size, 50 feet by 44 feet. On State Avenue, opposite the United States Government Buildings, reception rooms and offices for the Commissioners and visitors. Contains SPECIAL BUILDINGS. 97 NEW HAMPSHIRE STATE BUILDING. No. 131. Size, 30 feet by 40 feet ; two projections 9 feet by 15 feet each. In the style of an Italian villa, two stories in height, and containing ten rooms, the roof protected by an awning and used for an outlook. CONNECTICUT STATE BUILDING. No. 132. Architect, DONALD G. MITCHELL. — Size, 30 feet by 40 feet. This cottage is erected in the old Colonial style, somewhat modified, and is de- signed for the use of the citizens and exhibitors of the State of Connecticut. It is situated on State Avenue, not far distant from the United States Government Exhi- bition Buildings. MASSACHUSETTS STATE BUILDING. No. 133. Size, 85 feet by 56 feet. Situated on State Avenue, opposite the New York State Building ; isbuilt of wood, two stories high, and contains offices and rooms for Commissioners and visitors. DELAWARE STATE BUILDING. No. 134. Size, 54 feet by 34 feet. Built on the Swiss-Gothic style, from native woods of the State. It is occupied by the State Commissioners, the first floor being used for reception rooms, while the second floor is devoted to business purposes. Is situated on State Avenue, north of the British Commission, opposite the New York State Commission. MARYLAND STATE BUILDING. No. 135. Size, 92 feet by 60 feet. For the use of the State Commissioners and visitors. Situated on State Avenue, north of the British Government Buildings, and is built of wood two stories high. IOWA STATE BUILDING. No. 137. Size, 40 feet by 60 feet. Located on State Avenue, opposite the California State Building. A frame house, two stories high, accommodating the State Commissioners. MISSOURI STATE BUILDING. No. 138. Architect, L. C. Miller, St. Louis. — Size, 58 feet by 48 feet. Headquarters of the Missouri Commissioners. Constructed of wood, two stories high. Located on State Avenue, opposite George's Hill Restaurant. BREWERS' BUILDING. No. 153. Architect, H. J. SchwarzmanN. — Size, 272 feet by 96 feet. G. Bergner, Philadelphia. Constructed of wood in the style of Machinery Hall, and situated on Lansdowne drive, opposite the northeast corner of Agricultural Hall. It contains a model brewery, and exhibits the several processes of manufacturing malt liquors. BUTTER AND CHEESE FACTORY. No. 154. Size, 100 feet by 116 feet. A model factory, three stories high, built of wood, and situated east of the Agri- cultural Building, between it and Lansdowne drive. TEA AND COFFEE PRESS EXTRACT BUILDING. No. 155. Architects, Hayes & McIvor, Elmira, N. Y. — Size, 100 feet by 45 feet. A two-story frame building, composed of four observatories connected by veran- das. Located opposite the southeast corner of the Agricultural Building ; and de- voted to the exhibition of the process of making coffee, tea, and other extracts, by means of pressure caused by the expansion of the materials used. SPECIAL BUILDINGS. THE AMERICAN RESTAURANT. No. 156. Architects, H. J. Schwarzmann, Hugh Kafka. — Size, 300 feet by 200 feet. TociASON & Heilerun, Philadelphia. Situated between Agricultural and Horticultural Halls. The seating capacity is five thousand. The banquet room accommodates six hundred guests. The waiters speak various languages. There is a pavilion devoted to ice cream, etc. A bill of fare will be served either a la carte or table d'hote. KANSAS STATE BUILDING. No 157. Architect, E. F. Karr. — Size, 132 feet square. This structure is intended for the accommodation of the Commissioners from the State of Kansas, and also for exhibition purposes. It is a two story wooden building, containing an exhibition hall, private rooms and offices, and is situated, opposite the Women's Pavilion. THE "SOUTH" RESTAURANT. No. 158. Architect, H. J. SCHWARZMANN.— Size, 182 feet by 92 feet. E. Mercer, Atlanta, Ga. Situated on the northwest comer of State and Belmont Avenues, and is a one story frame building. NEW JERSEY STATE BUILDING. No. 159. Architect, CARL Pfeiffer, New York. — Size, 56 feet by 82 feet. A two story wooden building erected for the accommodation of the New Jersey State Commissioners, containing offices and private rooms. It is erected on Belmont Avenue, adjacent to the Women's Pavilion. Messrs. Hall & Son, of Perth Amboy, N. J., furnished the brick in the chimney, and Messrs. Maurer & Brevier, of Perth Amboy, the tiles used in the roofing of the building. WOMEN'S SCHOOL HOUSE, OR KINDERGARTEN. No. 161. Architect, Jas. P. SiMS.— Size, 35 feet by 18 feet. Situated northeast of the Women's Pavilion, Contains specimens of school work, and illustrates the operation of Kindergarten teaching. NEW ENGLAND FARMER'S HOME AND MODERN KITCHEN. No. 163. Size, 49 feet by 35 feet. Miss E. B. South WICK, Boston. A representation of a New England farmer's home 100 years ago, combined with a modern kitchen, thus illustrating 1776 and 1876. It is one story high, and situated on the corner of State and Agricultural Avenues. GERMAN RESTAURANT. No. 170. Architect, H. J. SCHWARZMANN, — Size, 200 feet by 150 feet. Philip J. Lauber, Philadelphia. Contains three acres for garden arrangements, and is situated north of Horticul- tural Hall, on Lansdownc drive. CENTENNIAL WATER-WORKS. Architect, FREDERICK GRAFF, Philadelphia.— Size, 70 feet by 39 feet; chimney 80 feet high. Located on the banks of the Schuylkill River, near the Belmont steamboat land- ing ; a one-story brick building, containing a Worthington duplex engine, on exhi- bition, which is capable of pumping 6,000,000 gallons per day; and a smaller one with the capacity of 1,000,000 gallons per day. SPECIAL BUILDINGS. 99 BOOT-BLACKING PAVILIONS. Architects, Balderston & Hutton, Philadelphia. — Octagon, 25 feet in diameter. Department of Public Comfort Company, Limited. W. Marsh Kasson, Chairman, Philadelphia. Five one story frame buildings, located in different portions of the grounds. News- papers, periodicals, photographs, umbrellas for sale and hire, stationery, fruits, etc., are on sale. There are also telegraph and messenger stations and rolling chairs. CLARK & COMPANY'S BUILDING. Size, 40 feet square. Clark & Co. Built for the purpose of exhibiting self coiling shutters, and situated between Bel- mont Avenue and Lansdowne drive. It is a one story frame building surmounted by a tower. WARREN FOUNDRY AND MACHINE SHOP. Size, 25 feet by 25 feet. Phillipsburg, N. J. Represents cast iron gas and water pipes, unprotected from the weather, no build- ing being considered necessary. The exhibit is located southwest of Machinery Hall, between it and the barrier. TUFT'S SODA-WATER PAVILIONS. Architect, F. H. Shepherd. — Size, first, 24 feet by 14 feet. Second, 36 feet square. J AS. W. Tufts, Boston. These pavilions, three in number, are located in different parts of the grounds, and are built of wood, one story high ; used for the sale of soda-water. MINERAL ANNEXES. Architects, Henry Pettit & Jos. M. Wilson, Philadelphia. — Size, 40 feet by 576 feet; 35 feet by 312 feet. Contain minerals from all parts of the country. Are two in number, built of wood, and are located on the south side of the east end of the Main Exhibition Building. POLICE STATIONS. Architect, H. J. SCHWARZMANN.— Size (5), 82 feet by 37 feet ; (i) 167 feet by 80 feet. Five of these stations are one story frame buildings, and one is two stories high. They are similar in constructicn, containing ofifices and dormitories for the members of the police force, and cells for prisoners. The largest station house has a court- room and alderman's office. They are located in different portions of the grounds. INDEX OF EXHIBITORS. DEPARTMENT V. AND SPECIAL BUILDINGS. Abbott, Mrs. E. F., Stand, 82. Abendroth and Root Mnfg. Co., Boiler, 29. Abercrombie, W., Machine, 43. Abrahamson, A. F., Boat, 52. Adams, J., & Co., Boat, 38. Adams, J. L., Cutter, 45. Adams & Keen, Leather, 63. Adams & Shaler, Leather, 62. Adelskold, C. A., Model, 52. Adler & Clement, Shoes, 57. Air Burning Co., Ironing Table, 41. Albright, A., Harness, 58. Albright & Stroh, Coal Jig, 17; Pump, 32. Alcott, T. J., Wheel, 29. Alexander Bros., Belting, 30. Alexander, E. H., Skins, 62. Alleoud, E., Siphon Pumps, 49. Allen, B., Governor, 31. Allin's Sons, J., Anti-lamina, 31. Allen, J. H., Evaporator, 38. Allison & Bannan, Engines, 32. Allison, W. C, & Sons, Tubing, 35. Alsing, J. R., Model, 51. Alter, Frank, & Co., Boots, 57. Ambler, W., Machinery, 40. Amer, W., & Co., Leather, 63. American Buttonhole Machine Co., 24. American Buttonhole Machine Co., 80. American Carburetter Co., 18. American Dredging Co., 39. American Engine Co., 27. American File Co., 23. American Inlaid Wood Co., 96. American Life Saving Suit Co., 38. American Meter Co., 18. American Oil Cabinet Co., 31. American Paper Car Wheel Mnfg. Co., 36. American Road Steamer Co., 28. American Saw Co., 20. American Sheet and Boiler Plate Co., 96. American Ship Windlass Co , 39. American Shoe Tip Co., 6j. American Tubular Iron and Steel Assoc, 30. American Twist Drill Co., 20. American Watch Co., 26. American Whip Co., 59. Amersfoordt, Mrs. H. M., Oratorio, 84. Ames Iron Works, 28. Ames Manufacturing Co., Lathes, 21. Amherst Stone Co., 96. Anchor Iron Works, 42. Andersson, A., Paintings, 84. Anderson, J. P., Grater, 37. Andersdotter, M., Embroidery, 84. Andrew, J. E. H., Machines, 42. Andrus & Wallace, Purifier, 28. Anger, E., Models, 45. Ankarsrums Works, Switches, 52. Annear, J., Blacking, 56. Anthony, Mrs. S. E., Picture, 81. Appert, M., Hooks, 47. Appleby Brothers, Cranes, 41. Appold, G., & Sons, Leather, 61 ; Skins, 63. Aquometer Steam Pump Co., 31. Arbel, L., Wheels, 47. Arbey, F., Machines, 46. Arboga Foundry and Machine Mnfg. Co., 52, Archbold, S., Meters, 33. Arentz, H., Models, 52. Armour Knitting Machine Co., 25. Armstrong, Bro., & Co., Machinery, 19. Armstrong Heater Manufacturing Co., 28. Army Arsenal, 53, 54. Arnold, Mrs. C., 79. Asbestos Patent Fibre Co., 31. Asplund, H., Engine, 52 ; Wheels, 52. Atterberg, A. J., Drawings, 52. Atterberg, H. J., Drawing, 52. Aubin & Baron, Bolting Mill, 46. Auerbach, Mrs. A. T., Spread, 81. Aultman, Miller, & Co., Dynamometer, 31. Aurthors, Machines, 43. Austin, T. K., Elevator, 33. Automatic Book-Sewing Machine Co., 27. Automatic Scale Co., 36. Avery , J . G. , Machinery, 23 ; Wool-spinner, 24. Axford & Veron, Blacking, 56. Babbit, F. S., Lathe, 19. Babcock Manufacturing Co., Engines, 33. Babcock & Wilcox, Boiler, 28. Backus, Q. S., Braces, 23. Bacon, L. H., Loom, 23. Baem, Mrs. L. C, Shades, 81. Baer, A. P., & Co., Leather, 61. Bagge, C. K., Embroidery, 84. Bagger, L., Press, 26. Baggs, J. F., Machinery, 19. Bagley & Sewall, Pump, 32. Bahia, Arsenal at, 54. Bain, J. W., Type-writer, 27. Bainbridge, E., Lamp, 40. Baird, G. W., Distilling Apparatus, 33. Baird & Huston, Engines, 29 ; Yacht, 38 • Boiler, 28. Baird, Prof S. F., 6:;. Baird, W., & Co., Machinery, 40. Baker, G. W., Machines, 38, 60. Baker, J. A., 03. Balderston & Hutton, Architects, 88, 90, go. Baldwin, P., Model, 45. Ball, E. P., Machine, 17. Ballauf, L., Leather, 62. Baltimore Pearl Hominy Co., 37. Bancroft, E. F., & Co., Shoes, 58. Bancroft, S. H., Chair, 80. Banister & Tichenor, Boots, 57. Banks, Miss F. M., Organ, 81 ; Stand, 82. Barber, Harris, Water-wheels, 44. Barber & Son, Flume, 29. Bardes, L. C, Leather, 62. Bare, J., Leather, 61. Barnard & Leas Mnfg. Co., Separators, 37. Barnett, G. & H., Files, 22. Barnum, Richardson Co., Ores, 36. Barrett, Mrs. A., Cabinet, 82. Barrett, Mrs. S. M., Panels, 82; Table, 82. Barrill, J., Model, 45. Bartholdi, Architect, 94. lOI I02 MACHINERY. Barton, C. S., Indicator, 36. Bartlett, J. W. Machines, 25. Bartley, W. P., Engine, 44. Barry, A. B., Architect, 91, 94, 95. Bastet Magnetic Engine Co., 30. Batchclier, E. & A. H., & Co., Shoes, 58. Bates, B., Carbonators, 34. Bates, J., Elevator, 33. Battle Creek Machinery Co., 18. Batley, J., & Co., Machinery, 21. Baugh & Sons, Machine, 17. Bayliss, J., Forge, 20. Bay State Shoe and Leather Co., 57. Beach & Dodge, Leather, 61. Beach, H. L., Machine, 18. Beatty, F. S., Machines, 41. Bean, H. & B. F., Catcher, 37. Beautey, H., Grappler, 46. Beck, C., Machinery, 27. Beck, G. & W., Engine, 44. Beck, J. D., Vises, 23. Bechtel, J. A., & Son, Leather, 61. Becker, A., Card Clothing, 43. Becker & Sons, Balances, 35. Becker & Underwood, Brnsh, 37. Beckwith Sewing Machine Co., 25. Bedell, O. T., Wrench, 22. Beesley & Sons, Machinery, 40. Begin, P. N., Headlight, 38. Belfield, H., & Co., Valves, 31. Bell, Mrs., Crayons, 83. Bell, R., Needles, 48. Bencke & Scott, Chromo Picture, 26. Benkert, C, & Son, Boots, 56. Bent, S. S., Grate Bars, 28. Bentel, Margedant, & Co., Machinery, 19. Bens, A., Coffee Mills, 51. Benson, A. M., Dresser, 19. Berea Stone Company, 95. Bergner, G., 97. Bertea, S., Lozenge Machine, 53. Benthner Bros., Carders, 48. Beveridge, Mrs. Gov., 79. Beyer Bros., Machines, 48. Bianchini, E., Carvings, 84. Bickerton, Mrs. A. B., Wax Flowers, 84. Bickford, D., Machines, 25. Bide & Co., Machine, 50. Bieunembock & Brother, Iron Chair, 54. Bieunembock & Irmao, Engine, 54. Bigelow, H. B., & Co., Engines, 27. Biggs, B. F.. & Wells, Pump, 32. Bickkers & Zoon, Fire Extinguishers, 51. Billings & Spencer Co. , Tools, 22 ; Shuttles, 25. Bing, J., Mangle, 26; Wheel, 29; Brake Shoe, 36. Bixby, S. M., & Co., Blacking, 56. Bjorkman, C. R., Drawing, 52. Black River Stone Co., 96. Blake Crusher Co., 17. Blake, W. P., 74. Blakemore, Mrs. J. W., Painting, 83. Blandy, H. & F., Engines, 30. Blancke, C. W. )., Sc Co., Manometer, 48. Blancke, E. A. R... India-rubber, 48. Bli.ss & Williams, Presses, 21. Blunck, C, Pumps, 52. Board of Commerce, Models, 53. Bockius, G., Leather, 63. Bodemer, Georg, Regulators, 48. Boeck, C, Machines, 43. Boese, C, & Co., Machines, 38. Boethius, E., Cork Cutter, 51. Bolcn, Crane, & Co., Press, 3^. Bol'ndcrs, J. & C. G., Emery Wheels, 51. Bolles, J. N., Borer, 17; Engine, 29 ; Subma- rine Work, 38. Bollinger. O. T.. Wheel, 20. Bonney, S. E., Muff, 80 ; Birds, 84. Boomer & Boschcrt Press Co., 27. Booth, H., &Co., Machinery, 43. Bordinc Manufacturing Co., Wheel, 29. Boston & Fairhaven Iron Works, 26. Besler, M., Limestone, 96. Bouligny, Mrs. E. P., 79. Bowmanville Machine Co., 42, 43. Bowen, Mrs. S. B., 79. Bowes, E., & Son, Pumps, 44. Bowron, W. M., Furnace, 17. Boyd, G., Coffee Roaster, 38. Bradbury, Mrs. B., 79. Bradford, H., Separator, 17. Bradford, W. H., Life Boats, 42. Bradley, J., & Co., Excavating Apparatus, 32, Bradley Slanufacturing Co., Hammers, 20. Brainard, C. R., Distributor, 27. Brainard Milling Machine Co., 22. Branch, Crooks, & Co., Mills, 21 ; Belt Tight- ener, 30. Branche, H., Machines, 46. Brandi, J., Models, 53. Brandon Manufacturing Co., Scales, 35. Brashear, Miss L., Easel, 82. Braun, F., Skins, 62. Bravo, Miss S., Needle-work, 80. Brazil, P., Mill, 44. Breed, A. F., Shoes, 58. Breed, F. W., Shoes, 58. Breed, W. F., Dole, & Co., Boots, 58. Breguet, Electro-magnetic Machines, 47. Brehmer, E. F. A., Paper Cutter, 51. Bridgewater Iron Co., Forgings, 34. Brierly, Sons, & Reynolds, Signals, 42. Briggs, N. A., Machine, 26. Bristow, Hon. B. H., 65. Broadbent, T., Extractor, 41. Brock, Mrs. J., 79. Brothers, Mrs. H., Wax Flowers, 84, Brotherson, Mrs. H. B. M., Poem, 81. Brooks, C. S., Dress-cutting, 80. Brooks & Cooper, Anvils, 40. Brooks, E. A., Boots, 57. Brooke, H., Moulds, 22. Brosse, Madame S. C., Models, 80. Bruce's Son, G., & Co., Type, 27. Brunchrost & Dekke, Models, 53. Brunon Bros., Wheels, 47. Brush, G., Engines, 44. Brownlee, A. B., & Co., Tuyere, 20. Brown, A. P., & Co., Boots, 57. Brown, Mrs. A. V., 79. Brown, C. H., & Co., Engine, 30. Brown & Carver, Cutters, 27. Brown, E. T. , & Co. , Leather, 61. Skins, 62 Brown & Fergus, Injector, 31. Brown, Fergus, & Co., Injector, 31. Brown, Son, & Co., Wheels, 29. Brown & Sharpe Manufacturing Co., 20. Brown, £., Pyrometers, 31. Browne, J. C, Models, 41. Bryant, G. B., Wheels, 36. Bryant, J. L., & Co., Boat, 38. Bryan & Snyder, Plated Ware, 17. Brydon, R., Car, 45. Buck, I. D., Machine, 25. Buck, M., Machinery, 19. Buckeye Engine Co., 19, 29. Buckman, Mrs. E. R., 79. Buerman, A., Hardware, 59. Buffalo Steam Gauge and Lantern Co., 31. Buffalo Scale Co., 35. Buffum, C, Boots, 58. Bulfinch, Miss S. E., Rack, 80. Bulkley, J. E., & Sons, Leather, 6r. Bullock, C. K., Machinery, 37. Bullock, T. H., & Co., Bellows, 20. Bullock Printing Press Co., 26. Buhner & Sheppard, Machine, 43. Burger, H., Velocipedes, 51. Burgess & Sons, Belting, 30. Burgess, W. S., Pipe, 22. Buringer Bros, Coat of Arms, 96. Burns, C. C, Pump, 44. Burnham, Parry, Williams, & Co., Loco- motives, 35. Burk, W. B., & Co., Machine, 18. Burland, Desbarats & Co., Stereotyping, 43. Burr, W. H., Machine, 18. INDEX. 103 Burt, C. S. & S., Machinery, 19. Burt, E. C, Shoes, 57. Burt, F. H., & Son, Leather, 60, Burt & Mears, Shoes, 57. Burt & Putnam, Washer, 26. Busby, A. G., Motor, 29. Bush & Howard, Leather, 62. Bush & Smith, Machinery, 19. Bush, W., & Co., Leather, 63. Bustin, R., Fire Escape, 44. Buss, C, & Sons, Machine, 18, Butler Braider Co., 24. Butler, Brown, & Co., Belt Hooks, 23. Butler, Dunn, & Co., Leather, 62. Butterworth, H. W., & Sous, Machines, 23. Butterworth, J., & Son, Ragpicker, 24. Buttkereit, C. G., Piano, 34. Britton, L., & Son, Engine, 34. Buzzell, J. G., & Co., Machines, 60. Byers & Mcllhainy, Stone, 96. Cain, P. O., & Co., Moulds, 38. Caldwell, Miss H. D., Cross, 82. Caldwell, T., Stone, 96. Calkins Champion Washer Co., 26. Caller, A., Panel, 83. Callery, J. C, Leather, 62. Campbell & Clute, Machine, 25. Campbell, G., Forges, 43. Campbell Printing Press & Mnfg. Co., 91. Campbell, L. J., & Co., Belting, 44. Camozzi & Schlosser, Switch, 49. Canada Sewing Machine Co., 43. Caharte, B. R., Typographic Works, 54. Canfield, W. B. & J., Boots, 57. Cannon, John D., Boat, 38. Carr, A., Pump, 32. Carr, Calvin, & Co., Cornice Machines, 17. Carnell, F. L. & D. R., Hammers, 20; Ma- chinery, 22. Carnell, G., Mill, 22. Carre, E., Ice Machine, 47. Carroll, S., Compass, 46. Carroll, W., Machine, 23. Carter, J., Spinning Frame, 41. Car Wheel Co., 45. Carver Cotton Gin Co., 6o. Cazaubon, D., Soda-water Machines, 47. Cazin, F. M. F., Jig, 17. Cassegrain, H. E., Machine, 42. Castle,W. W., Machinery, 21 ; Lifting Jack, 33. Cayuta Wheel and Foundry Co., 36. Celluloid Emery Wheel Co., 21. Celluloid Harness Trimming Co., 59. Chadeayne & Christian, Boots, 59. Chalmers Spence Co., Covering, 28. Chambers, Bro., & Co., Machine, 22 ; Folder, 27. Chambers, E., Skins, 62. Champion Fence Co., 96. Champion Fire E.xtinguishing Co., 33. Chandler, Hon. Z.,65. Chapman & Co., Soda Fountain, 34. Chapman, Miss L. M., Table, 80. Chapman Valve Manufacturing Co., 35. Charlton Shaft Coupling, 30. Charland, J. B., Model, 45. Charland, W., Model, 45. Charfield, Underwood, & Co., Belting, 30. Chase, B. F., Blowers, 22. Chase Elevator Co., 37. Chase, F. D., Ventilating Ship Irons, 33. Chase Manufacturing Co., 20. Chase, P. E., Lathes, 21. Chase Turbine Mnfg. Co., Saw-Mill, 18, 29. Chateau de Villiers Institute, Pupils' Work, 84. Chatillon, J., & Sons, Scales, 36. Chattcrton, R. D., Springs, 44. Chaudron, J., Models, 50. Chauveau, Engines, 47. Chenaillier, Evaporator, 46. Chiavari, Agrarian Committee of. Sulphur Machine, 53. Chicago Scale Co., 36. Child, C. C, Presses, 26; Cutter, 27. Childs & Bloomer, Leather, 61. Chisholm, R. N., Coupler, 45. Chormann, E. G., Machine, 26. Chomel, I. A., Berths, 38. Chriitien, J., Coal Unloader, 47. Cicile, L., Cleaners, 47. Cincinnati School of Design, Furniture, 83, Cincinnati Shoe Manufacturing Co., 57. Clapp & Jones Mnfg. Co., Engines, 34. Clark, A. B., Pump, 44. Clark Bros., Pipe Tongs, 23. Clark, Bros., & Co., Bolts, 22. Clark & Co., 99. Clark, C. W., Pump, 44. Clark, S. A., Paintings, 83. Clark, Standfield, & Co., Models, 42. Clark Thread Co., 19; Machinery, 23. Clarke, R., Lasts, 43. Clements, J., & Bro., Saddlery, 59. Cleveland Machine. Works, 24. Cleveland Paper Box Machine Co., 27. Cleveland Steam Gauge Co., 31. Cleveland's Scale Works, 36. Clongh Stone Co., 96 Coats, J. & P., Thread Works, 41. Coblence Electrotypes, 46. Coe, C. W., Press, 21. Coffin, C. A., & Co., Shoes, 58. Coffin & Woodward, Pumps, 32 ; Capstans, 39. Cohen, C. J., Machine, 27. Conen, Mrs. H., 79. Colburn, L. J., Machine, 38. Colton, G. D., Pumps, 32. Colt's Patent Fire Arms Mnfg. Co., 28. Colvin, M. P., Machine, 80. Colwell Lead Co., 35. Collord, Miss H., Book Covers, 82. Collard, Miss I., Casket, 82. Colloday, J. O., & Bro., Machinery, 19. Collier, L., Machines, 42. Collier, Miss L. M., Tea Pot Rest, 84. Combined Power Co., 19. Conde & Co., Engine, 32. Conrad, Fabel, & Mooney, Leather, 60. Connery, J. W., Calking, 27. Conolly, Miss J. L., Illuminations, 83. Connolly & Power, Boots, 57. Constant Wine Press, 47. Constant Protective Ventilator Co., 33. Cobb, Z., & Sons, Springs, 36; Engine, 29. Coogan, O., Machine, 60. Cook, A. B., & Co., Pulleys, 30. Cook & Pulver, Lubricants, 35, Cook, Son, & Jenkins, 93. Cook, W., Feeder, 26. Cooke, J., & Co., Lamps, 40. Cooper, Miss A., Stool, 82. Cooper, Jones, & Cadbury, Pumps, 32 ; Sup- plies, 35. Cooper, Jones, & Cadbury, Lathes, 20. Coore, E. R. N., & Co., Machine, 43. Cope, E. T., & Sons, Wheel, 29. Copeland & Bacon, Engines, 30. Copping, G. W., Lozenge Machine, 45. Cordes, H. G., Gun, 49. Corey & Harper, Machine, 27. Corliss Steam Engine Co., 90. Cornely, E., Machines,, 46. Cornell, S., Coupler, 45. Cornell University Machine Shops, 20, 29. Cornwell, Mrs. E., Chart, 80. Coshocton Stone Co., 96. Costa, F. C. da Pumps, 54. Costello, P. & P., Leather, 61. Cotman, W., Models, 45. Cotter, C. S., Pumps, 32. Cottrell & Babcock, Presses, 26. Courley, C, & Co., Machine, 42. Couture Breaking Machine, 46. Coux des Roseaux, Cups, 47. Cox, F., Coffer Dam, 39. Cox, H. W., Pumps, 44. Cox & Sons, Tools, 21 ; Wheels, 29. I04 MACHINERY. Coxe Bros. & Co., Crushing Machine, 17. Crabb,\V., Hackles, 24. Crane & Co., Bits, 59. Creed, E., Uppers, 57. Cresson, G. V., Pulleys, 30. Croff & Camp, Architects, 95. Croft, Wilbur, & Co., Pans, 37. Crosby Steam Gauge and Valve Co., 34, Crqssley, H. A., Stair Jointer, 18. Crouch & Fitzgerald, Trunks, 58. Cruickshank, A. B., Cleats, 42. Crowell, Mrs. F. W., 79. Crowell, J. W., & Co., Models, 39. Cuan, Injector, 47. Cullum, Mrs. Gen. G. W., 79. Culmer Spring Co., 36. Cuming, M. A., Hat Press, 25. Cummings, G. L., Frames, 21. Cummings, J., & Co., Leather, 63. Cunningham & Co., Leather, 63. Curtin, R. G., M.D., 88. Curtis & Mitchell, Cutters, 27. Cushman, C. S., Attachment, 60. Cutlace Shoe Sewing Machine Co., 60. Cutter, J. D., & Co., Loom, 23. Cuyler, Mrs. T., 79. Dailey, M. E., Telescope Trestle, 44; Model of Ship, 45. Dalsheimer Bros., Shoes, 57. Dammon, S. H., Yacht, 38. Danforth Locomotive and Machine Works, 23, 35- Dane, J. F., Grinnell, & Co., Boots, 58. Daniels, T. E., Fire Escape, 34. Dansch, J. G., Tools, 48. Dariot, C, Lathe, 21. Dart, E., & Co., Engines, 32. Daschbach, E. J., Machine, 18. Date, J., Diving Apparatus, 44. Daughaday, J. W., & Co., Press, 26. Daul, A., Machine, 27. Davenport, Fairbain, & Co., Wheels, 36. Davenport, W. R., 87. Davey, Mrs. L,Tops, 80; Jewelry, 81 ; Flow- ers, 84. Davey, Paxman, & Co., Steam Engine, 41, Davidson Rubber Co., 59. Davis, J. B., Heater, 31. Davis, J. G., & Son, Machinery, 19." David Bros., Forges, 46, 47. Davis & Du Bois, Oil Cups, 31. Davis Sewing Machine Co., 25. Dayton, Mrs. W. L., 79. Deal, M., & Co., Machinery, 37. D'Allessandro, B., Life Preserver,'53. De Caindry, W. A., 65. Dechamp, C., Safety Boiler Apparatus, 47. Decker, D., Leather, 61.- De Dartein, Architect, 89. Deford & Co., Leather, 61. Degcner & Weiler, Machines, 26. De Laval, G , Motors, 52. Dell, J. C, Scales, 35; Mills, 38. De Long Bros., Leather, 61. Delrez, F., Cards, 50. Dennisson, J. N., Fire Engine, 34. Deny, L., Machinery, 46. De Pilgrom, Miss V., Bedstead, 82. Deplanquc Son, senior. Wheels, 46. Derkx-Schlopfer, L F., Types, 50. Derriey, C, Typography, 47. Dervaux, A., Machines, 50. Desmond, T., Boat, 38. Desmoutis, Quennessen, & I^e Brun, Platina App., 46. Desper, W. E., & Co., Meters, 33. Dclihiou, Gilles, & Co., Cards, 50. De Toinbay, A., Models, 50. Dcvcrcaux, A., & Son, Leather, 62. De Warne, L. E., Boots, 57. Dexter Spring Co., 29. Diamond Glass Co., 06. Diamond Slate Iron Co., 37. Dick, C. J. A., Ingots, 19. Dickeson, A. M., Shell Work, 84. Dickerson, Mrs. Y. G., Chair, 80. Dickson, J., & Co., Rubber, 26. Dickson Manufacturing Co., Locomotive, 35. Diest, Evan, Bed Cover, 84. Dinning, H., Models, 45. Disston, H., & Sons, Tools, 18. Disston, T. S., Blower, 33. Dixon, W. T., & Bro., Shoes, 57. Dixon, Smith, & Co., Belting, 44. Dodd, A. W., & Co., Oils, 56. Dodd, Mrs. W., Casket, 82 ; Table, 83. Doherty, Miss C, Plate, 82. Dolne, L., & Co., Belting, 50. Domange, Lemierre, & Co., Belting, 47. Domestic Sewing Machine Co., 25. Dominick, Mrs. G., Casket, 82; Illumina- tion, 83. Dominion Type Foundry, 43. Donnelly, Miss A., Stand, 82. Dornan Bros. & Co., Loom, 24. Douglas, W. & B., Pumps, 32. Douglass Manufacturing Co., Tools, 18. Downing & Price, Leather, 61. Drake, Miss A. P., Tiles, 82 ; Jardiniere, 82. Draper, G., & Son, Spinning Machinery, 24. Dreisbach, W., & Co., Shoe Bows, 57. Dreyer, Simpson, & Co., Pipe, 34. Drummond, G. P., Type Machine, 43. Drury, Mrs. L., Dress-cutting, 80; Shawl, 81. Dubois, H. A., Polishing Machine, 48. Dubois, W. & F. J., Drilling Machine, 60. DUcker, F. F. A., Drawing, 49. Dugoujon, Senior, Saws, 46. Du Laney, G. L., & Co., Machine, 25. Dunn, P., Machine, 43. Dunn, Wm., Switch, 45 ; Car Coupler, 45. Dunn & Samson, Models, 45. Duncannon Iron Co., 19. Dunlap, Miss S., Wall Pocket, 82. Dunston Engine Works Co., 40. Durafort, Soda Water Machine, 47. Durand, F., & Marais, Brick Machines, 46. Durieux & Co., Car Wheels, 50. Durrschmidt, Millstones, 46, 48. Durvie, Kneading Machine, 582. Dutcher, Temple Co., Loom Temples, 23. Dyson Needle Co., 25. Eagle Meter Co., 33. Earl, B. A., Oiler, 19. Earls, R. H. C, Pictures, 83. East New York Boot, Shoe, and Leather Manufacturing Co., 57. Eaton, Kon. J., 65. Eaton & Ayer, Shuttles, 24. Eaton, Cole, & Burnham Co., Plumbers' Sup- plies, 23. Eccles, J., Press, 33. Eckfeldt & Ritchie, Butts, 30. Edgecomb, F. B., Flanges, 45. Edgemoor Iron Co., 17. Edoux, L., R. R. System, 47. Edson Gauge Manufacturing Co., 31. Ehrenpohl, C, Embroiderer, 84. Eickmcyer Hat-Blocking Machine Co., 25, Ekman,C., Wheels, 52. Elasar & Prity, Leather, 62. Electro-Magnetic Machine Mnfg. Co., 47. Ellis, C. R., Heater, 28. Ellis, W. 1., Blower, 41. Ely, H. G., & Co., Leather, 63. Emanuel, Miss L. E., Shawls, 80. Emerson Stone Saw Co., 21. Emerson's, T. Sons, Shoes, s8. Empire Grain Dccorticator Co., 37. Empire Portable Forge Co., 20. Empire Transportation Co., 89. Enfcr, A., jr.. Forges, 46; Bellows, 47. Enfer, E., Forges, 46; Bellows, 47. English, W., Canoe, 45. Enterprise Manufacturing Co., Mills, 38. Entrekin, W. G., Enameler, 24. Erie City Iron Works, Engines, 28, 30. Erskine, M. A., & Co., Shoes, 57. INDEX. ^05 Estrada, A., Types, 54. Etting, Mrs. F. M., 79. Eureka Bark Mill Co., 19. Eureka Manufacturing Co., Lathe, 18. Evans, Dalzeil, & Co., Tubing, 34. Evans, T. R., Gaiters, 57; Lasts, 60. Excelsior Brick and Stone Co., 22. Excelsior Gas Machine Co., 18. Exeter Machine Works, Boiler, 28 ; Blowers, Fagersta Bruks Aktiebolag, Axles, 52. Fagersta Manufacturing Co., Saws, 51. Fairbanks & Ewing, Scales, 35. Fairbairn, Kennedy, & Naylor, Spinning Ma- chinery, 41. Fairbrother, H. L., Leather, 62. Falley, L., & Co., Shoes, 56. Fargo, C. H., & Co., Shoes, 56. Farr, Rigby, & Co., Purifier, 37. Farrar, J. B., Boots, 58. Faulkner, Mrs. C. J., 79. Faure & Kessler, Chemical Appaiatus, 46. Fay, J. A., & Co., Machine, 18. Feary, T., & Sons, Shoes, 57. Felder, C, Machines, 26. Fenson, S., Elevator, 44. Fergus, L, & D., Bottling Machine, 34. Ferguson, Mrs. M. L., Paintings, 83. Ferrari, Machine, 53. Ferre, S. P., Press, 26. Ferris & Miles, Machinery, 20; Hammers, 20; Engine, 33. Fichtenberg, W., Powder, 17. Fields, Mrs. J. T., 79; Books, 81. Fields, W., Wagon, 29 ; Rails, 36; Models, 38. Finnegan, J. H., Stone, 96. Finnegan, M., Stone, 96. First & Pryibil, Machine, 18. Fish, W. L., Machines, 25. Fisher, J., & Co., Machine, 43. Fisher & Norris, Vises, 22; Rail Joints, 37. Fisk, J. E., Machine, 60. Fisse, Thirion, & Co., Bottling Machine, 47. Fitchburg Machine Co., 21. Flagg, S. G., & Co., Castings, 19 ; Hardware, 22 ; Gas Fittings, 35. Flather & Co., Lathes, 21. Fleck, A., Engine, 44. Fleming, G., & Sons, Engine, 44. Fleming, J., Machine, 43. Fleming, T., & Son, Machinery, 40. Fleming, W. A., & Co., 87. Fleury, J. M., Mill, 46. Flint, C. M., Mill, 19. Florence Sewing IVIachine Co., 25. Flower, J., & Bro., Hydrant, 34. Flynt, Mrs. O. P., Garments, 80. Fogg, Houghton, & Coolidge, Shoes, 58. FoUensbee, G. S., Pump, 32. Folsom, A., Wheel, 29. Fontaine, H., Engines, 47. Force, Mrs. F. H., Cabinet, 83. Ford, O. D., Sandstone, 95. Forepaugh, W. F., & Bro., Leather, 61. Forepaugh, W. F., Jr.,& Bros., Machine, 30. Forney, Mrs. J. W., 79. Forsaith, S. C, & Co., Hammers, 20; Fold- er, 27. Foss & Perey, Cotton Card, 24. Foster, A. J., & Co., Leather, 63. Foulds, T., Jr., Elevator, 33. Fox, J. A., Drainer, 80. Francis & Loutrel, Folder, 27. Franciscus, Mrs. A. H., 79. Franz & Pope, Knitting Machine Co., 24. Freal Bottling Machines, 47. Freeland, R., Machines, 42. Freeman, Miss F., Sculpture, 81. French, A., & Co., Springs, 36. French, E. J., Magnetics, 81. French, J. B., Bedsteads, 80. Freiberg, H., Leather, 62. Frere, Miss, Drawings, 83. Frick & Co., Engines, 27. Fuller, Warren, & Co., 92. Furbush, M. A., & Sons, Machines, 24; Loom, 24. Furst, B., Needle Work, 84. Gadd, T., Machinery, 40. Gaff, Fleischmann, & Co., 89. Gale, A. D.,. Harness, 59. Galloway, W. & J., & Sons, Boilers, 41. Gardella, L., Plans, 54. Gardner, Mrs. J., Tools, 37. Gardner, N. H., & Co., Leather, 62. Gardner, R., & Sons, Engine, 44; Brake Ma- chine, 45. Gardner I3ros., Boots, 58. Gardner Sewing Machine Co., 43. Gardiner Drill Co., 17. Garlaudat, Refrigerator, 47. Garmount, W., Ship Model, 45. Garretson, T. K., Fence, 22. Garrison, A., & Co., Rolls, 19. Garry Iron Roofing Co., 96. Gas Motor Factory, 48. Gasparini, G., Hydraulic Machine, 53, Gassen, J. B., Gauge, 49. Gates, Allen, & Bro., Shoes, 57. Gates, J., & Sons, Belting, 30. Gaussart, Gas Charger, 47. * Gavit Machine Works, 24. Gawthrop, A., & Son, Models, 32. Gehrckens, C.^0., Stuffing Boxes, 49. General Transatlantic Co., Model, 48. Geneseman, Miller, & Co., Leather, 61. Genlee, Bro., & Co., Machinery, 19. German Sewing I\Iachine Factory, 48. George & Du Laney, Machinery, 20. Gerard, P., Plow, 56. Gervais, E., Bottling Machines, 47. Getchett, J. S., Capstan, 39. Gibbs Loom Harness & Reed Co., 23. Gibscin, F. N., Machine, 60. Gibson, F. J., Engine, 44. Giffard & Berger, Ice Machines, 47. Gilbert, E. E., Engines, 44. Gilbert, L. M., Painting, 83. Gilbertson, W., Machine, 43. Gildersleeve, S., & Sons, Vessels, 38. Gillender & Sons, 91. Gillespie, Mrs. E. D., 79. Gillis & Ge.oghehan, Steam Trap, 28. Gillm.ore, J. C, & Co., Trunks, 58. Gimson & Coltman, Machines, 41 ; Knitting Machine, 41. Gingrass, E., Models, 45. Girard, A., Canoe, 45. Gerdrum, O., Model, 52. Gladwin, C. P., Engines, 29. Gleason, J., Lathe, 19. Globe Manufacturing Co., 27. Glockner Bros., Blocks for Breaks, 49. Gloucester Iron Works, Hydrants, 34. Goddard, Mrs. F. W., 79. Golding & Co., Presses, 26. Goldie & McCulloch, Water- V/heel, 44. Goldmark, J., Elevators, 33. Gommersall, A., Engines, 34. Goode, G. B., 73. Goodrich, J., jr.. Boots, 58. Goodrich & Porter, Boots, 58. Goodrich & Whitehouse, Shoes, 58. Goodwin, A. H., Leaves, 84. Goodwin, W. W., & Co., Meters, 18. Goodyear Rubber Co., 59. Goodyear & McKay Sewing Mach. Ass'n., 60. Gordon, G. P., Presses, 26. Gordon, M. S. G., Paintinsjs, 83. Gorham, W. B., & Co., Presses, 26. Gossamer Rubber Co., 59. Goulding, Johnston, & Co., Machinery, 19. Goyard, L., 93. Goyard, F., Crucibles, 46. Graham, J. S., & Co., Wood Mach., i8. Graf, L., & Bro., Boots, 57. Graf, L., Machine, 6o. Graff, P., Architect, Bo. io6 MACHINERY. Grant, D. C, Plow, 39. Hart, R., Machinerv, 19. Hart, W. H., jr.. Machine, 25. Grant, G. B., Machines, 27. Gratz, Miss E., 79. Hartford Governor Co., 31. Graves, L. S., Machines, 60, Hartford Foundry & Machine Co., 30. Gra}', J. H., Machinery, 21. Hartford Pump Co., 29. Gray, S. S., Scales, 36. Hartford Steam Boiler Inspection & In- Great American Brick Machine Co., 22, surance Co., 28. Gregg, I., & Co., Machinery, 22. Hartness, J., Balloon, 38. Gregg, W. L., Machine, 22. Haskell, B. C., & Dickerman, Findings, 57. Grenier, F., Boat, 45. Hoskins Steam Engine Co., 28. Green, E., & Son, Economizer, 41. Haubner & Heller, Skins, 62. Greenwalt, J. & J. K., Leather, 61. Haughwout, E. V., Presses, 26. Greene, Miss, Needle Work, 80. Haurey, H. F., Brushes, 31. Greenwich Machine Works, 19 ; Governor, 31. Hauthaway, C. L., & Sons, Blackings, 56. Greenwood & Batley, Machines, 41 Hawarth, J., Turbines, 28. Greer, S. Y., Hose Carriage, 34. Hawley, H. Q., Motors, 29. Grier, W. W., Ram, 28. Havens, W. H., Tables, 18. Griffiths, J. W., Bending Machine, 18 ; Model, Haverkamp, B., Machines, 51. 39- Hayes & Mclvor, Architects, 97. Griffith & Wedge, Engine, 30. Haynes, T., & Sons, Pumps, 41. Griggs, H. W., Drawings, 35. Hazlehurst, S., Moulds, 22. Grimshaw, R., Fire Extinguisher, 33. Heap, J., & Co., j\Iachines, 40. Grinnell, I., Ice Yacht, 38. Heard & Sons, Architects. 95; Designs, 96. Griscom & Co., Machine, 37. Heck, Mrs. J. M., 79. Groetzinger, R., & Son, Leather, 62. Hedlund, J., Sewing Machines, 51. Gross, S. W., M.D.,88. Heim, A., Belting, 30. Grosveno?^ J. A., Pump, 32. Helweg & Co., Boots, 57. Grothe, H., Model, 48. Hemmer, L. P., Machine, 48. Gruber, J. P., Gas Works, 18; Filterer, 32. Hench, A. L., Leather, 61. Guild, J. F., Leather, 63. Hench, G., Leather, 61. Guinet, Ant., & Co., Looms, ^6. Henderson Hydraulic Car Brake Co., 36. Guion, G. G., Leather, 63. Henrv% Prof. J., 65. Gueret Bros., Soda Water Machine, 47. Henshaw, E., Tools, 58. Gumpel, C. G., Rudder, 42. Herold, D., Canoes, 45. Gunpowder Pile Driver Co., 33, 91. Hermann, G., Machines, 48. Gurley, Miss C, Desk, 82. Heshinjsen, W. F., Railroad Switch, 51, Guynan, R. B., Boiler, 28. Hesser, Mrs. C. F., Stand, 82. Gwynne & Co., Pumps, 41. Hessler, H., Leather, 62. Gwynne, J. & H., Models, 41. Heubel, Miss M., Picture, 81 ; Wax-work, 84. Haase, J. A., Clamps, 22; Shield, 34. . Heulings, A., Ice Creeper, 57. Hacker, J. C, & Co., Pocket Books, 58. Hewett & Follensbee, Machines, 23. Haedrick, H. G., & Sons, Harness, 59. Hewitt, W., Models, 51. Haeff, G. &M.. Belting, 51. Hewkesurnt, D. D., Spark Arresters, 45. Hagner Drug Milling Co., 17. Hey, H. T., Gauge, 23. Halderman, L. , & Son, Stone, 96. Hey, M., Pump, 34. Hale, S. J., Books, 81. Hibblee, A. T., Model Dingle, 45. Hamburg-American Steamship Co., 49. Hamburg- American Sewing Machine Factory, Hibernia Tannery, Leather, 61. Hickok, W. 0., Machines, 26. 48. Hidden, E. S., Leather, 60. Hamilton & Homer, Stone, 96. Hill & Clark, Hooks, 42. Hamilton, S. M., Kiln, 22. Hill, J., Cotton Can, 24. Hamilton Steeled Wheel Co., 37. Hill, J. R., & Co., Harness, 59. Hamilton 'J'ool Co., Lathe, 43. Hill, Mrs. W. J., 79. Hamilton Web Co., 57. Hilles& Jones, Drills, 21. Hamilton, G. A., IVIachinerj^ 21. Hillman,.L., Machine, 24. Hammett, L. C, Rollers, 26. Hichliffe, R., Plates, 43. Haman & Dewees, Dies, 60. Hinkley, J., Sweeper, 25. Hannahan, J., Bits, 42. Hirst, Miss C. R., Painting, 82; Easel, 82. Hansen, W. S., & Sons, Harness, 59, Hitchcock, S. S., Scales, 36. Hansen, C. A., Models, 53. Hoadley Co., J. C, Engines, 28. Hanson, T., Pumps, 42. Hock & Co., Engines, 49. Hautin Sewing Machine Co., 60. Hocker, G., Boots, 57. Harbert & Raymond, Mill, 19. Hodgman, A. D., Machinery, 20. Harbor Master, Office of the. Models, 54. Hoffman, A. O., Limestone, 95. Hardenburg, Elmore, & Co., Leather, 61. Hoffman, J., Leather, 61. Hofiman & Hoyt, Presses, 27. Harding, Miss C, Embroideries, 80. Hardman, J. L., & Co., Belting, 44. Holcomh, S. N., Hair Work. 84. Hardy Machine Co., 21. Holland Manufacturing Co., Machines, 23. Hardy Patent Pick Co., 40. Hoilinger, A., Leather, 62. Harlan & Hollingsworth Co., Models, 39. Hollingshead, Miss H., Casket, 82. Harley, E. G., Darner, 81. Holmes, E. & B., Machinery, 19. Harman, Mrs. E. F., Designs, 80. Holmes, J. E., Engine, 40. Harris, C. S., Machine, ^7. Holstein, A., Leather, 62. Harris, Griffin, & Co., Meters. 18. Holyoke Machine Co., 24. Harris, S., & Co., Watcr-Wheel, 44; Car Holzer, W., Machinery, 22. Homans, Miss S. E., Painting, 83. Whcls, 4s; Capstan, 46. Harris, T., Needle Sharpener, 43. Home Knitter Co., 25. Harris, W. C.,86. Hook, G.. Yacht, 38. Harrison Boiler Works, 28. Hooker, Mrs. W., 79. Hooker, Wm. D., Pumps, 32. Harrison, E., Mill Stone, 37. Harrison, S. L., A.xlcs, 36. Hoole, J. R., Perforator, 27. Harrison, W. H., Pump, ^3. Hoopcs, E. C, China. 80. ^ Harrold, G. W., Stenm Trap, 28. Hcopcs & Townsend. Bolts. 22. Hart, P. W., Mill, 19. Hope is: Co., Engraving Maciiinc, 23. INDEX. 107 Hopkins, F. J., Painting, 83. Horn, W. H., & Bro., Tools, 59. Horstmans Bros., Belting, 50. Horton, Crary, & Co., Sole Leather, 61. Horton, E., Son, & Co., Lathe, 21. Horton, G. B., & Co., Leather, 61. Hosmer, Miss H. S., Sculpture, 81. Hotchkiss, J., Machine, 22. Houghton, R. J., Scale Preventer, 28. House &: Davidson, Doors, 96. Houston, Smith, & Co., 19. How, G. C, Slippers, 58. How, M., Shoes, 58. Howard, G. C, Grindstone Box, 20; Ma- chines, 24 ; Press, 24 ; Plate Press, 26 ; Gearing, 30 ; Hoisting Alachine, 33. Howard, J. H. & A. P., Leather, 61. Howard Manufacturing Co., Mitering Ma- chine, 19. Howard Safety Boiler Manufacturing Co., 28. Howell & Bros., Machine, 26. Howell, T. P., & Co., Leather, 63. Howes, Babcock, & Co., Machines, 37. Howe Machine Co., Sewing Machine, 25; Boot and Shoe Sewing Machine, 60. Hoyt Brothers, Leather, 61. Hoyt, J. B., & Co., Belting,. 30, 61. Hubbard & Aller, Pumps, 32. Hubbard, Miss L., Lace, 80. Hubbard, M. G., Sketch, 83. Hubbard & North, Leather, 61. Hudson, Mrs. A., Lace, 80. HufFer, A., Pump, 32. Huffman, W., Limestone, 96. Hughes, Mrs. L. C, 79. Huhn, H., & Co., Needles, 48. Hull & B:lden Co., Hammer, 20; Mach., 25. Hummel, G. W., & Co., Leather, 63. Humphrej^ Bros., Machine, 25. Hunt, C. W., Vessel Unloader, 17, 91. Huntington Machine Works, 19. Hurd, F., & Co., Shovel, 40. Hurkamp, J. G., Sumac, 6d. Hurst, I. R., Sandstone, 95. Husqvarna Arms Manufacturing Co., Sewing Machines, 51. Hussey, C. A., Engines, 29. Huston, Mrs. A. B., Embroideries, 81; Frame, 82 ; Mantel, 82. Huston, R. W., Pins, 26. Hutchinson, P. C, Anchor, 39. Hj^drostatic & Hydraulic Co., Pump, 32. Imperial Manufacturing Co., Machines, 18. Imp. Steiner Gas Machine Co., 18. Industrial Paint, Varnish, and Filler Works, 17- Ingersoll Rock Drill Co., 17. IngersoU & Balston, Press, 23. Ingham, J., & Sons, Shuttles, 40. Ingraham & Beard, Scourer, 37. Inman Steamship Co., 42. Innes, A., Leather, 61. Ipanema Iron Works, 54. Isaeus & Jacobsson, Architects, 85. Jacob, C. M., Cushions, 47. faeger, G. L., Machine, 27. fames, Mary J., Table, 80. fames, M. J., Painting, 83. fanvier, M. R., Curiosities, 81 ; Bird, 84. farecki Manufacturing Co., Brass Work, 35 feffery, T. B., Engines, 30. fenkins, Mrs. R. E., Shoes, 81. fenkins. Rear Admiral T. A., 65. fenkins, W. H., & Co., Feeder, 31. (enks, A. S., Bits, 59. feremias, T., Flowers, 84. jersey City Iron Works, 37. Jersey City Wheel Foundry, 37. Jewell, Hon. M., 65. Jewell, P., & Sons, Belting, 30. Jewett & Keating, Leather, 62. Johns, H. W., Abestos, 28. Joint Stock Soc. for the Man. of Mach. and Tools, 50. Joliot, S., Car Brakes, 47. Jonsfon, H., Fancy Articles, 84. Johnson, N. M., Boots, 56. Johnson, Misses H. & M., Bedstead, 81; Frame, 82. Johnson, Vv'., Lathe Chuck, 23. Johnson, L., & Co., Shoes, 58. Johnson, Clark, & Son, Machines, 25. Jones, C. C, Pump, 44. Jones, Mrs. D. D., Afghan, 81. Jones, J. McA., Boat Detacher, 38. Jones, F., S: Co., Boots, 57. Jones, Mrs. M. A., Clothing, 80. Jones, W., & Co., Leather, 63. Jones & Burland, Springs, 44. Jones & Holmes, Elevators, 33. Jones & Laughlins, Iron, 30. Tones, Lauson, & Co., Lathes, 20. jordon, Miss L. B., Cabinet, 82. Judkins, Miss E. M., Paintings, 84. JuUien & Jennar, Vise, 50. Kaika, Hugh, Architect, 85, 88, 89, 92, 93, 95, 98. Kahlke & Detlassen, Machinerj', 48. Kampmann, Mrs. L., Hair Work, 84. Karr, E. F., Architect, 98. Kasson, W. M., 88, 90, 99. Keen & Coates, Leather, 60. Keiper, H., Leather, 61. Kelley, W. E., Boiler, 28; Pumps, 32. Kelley & Moore, Shoes, 57. Kelsejr, W. A., & Co., Presses, 26. Kemper, Mrs. T., Tray, 82. Kennedy', D., Tools, 21. Kennedy, E., Ash Pan Cleaner, 45. Kennedy, W., & Son, Planer, 42; Water Wheel, 43. Kenny & McPartland, Shoes, 57. Kenj'on, J. A., & Co., Leather, 6x. Kerr, N. M., & Co., Boxes, 27. Kessler & Bro., Harness, 59. Keyser, Mrs. E., Clothing,^ 8o. Keystone Portable Forge Co., 20, Kidd, Mrs. N. R., Stand, 82. Kiefel, Stiefel, & Co., Leather, 62. Kiehle, R., Machines, 48. Kilsheimer, F., Boots, 57. Kimball & Morton, Sewing Machines, 41. Kimberley, N. G., Mills, 40. King, C. W., Pumps, 32. King, Mrs. H., Shawl, 80. King, W. H., Press, 17. Kinley, A., Leather, 61. Kirk, G. R., Lubricator, 34. Kirn, H., Architect, 92. Kitson Machine Co., 23. Kiautsheck, Thomas, & Stuart, 87. Klein, C. C, Engine, 30. Klein, Hansen, & Co., Belting, 52. Klinghammar, T., Fish-scale Flowers, 84. Kline, A. K., Governor, 31 ; Coupler, 36. Klippart, J., Painting, 83. Knapp Dove-tailing Machine Co., 19. Knickerbocker Ice Co., 35. Kness, C, Leather, 56. Knolt, Car Tenders, 44. Knowles & Bro., Looms, 23. Knowlton & Dolan, Wheel, 29. Knox, D., Machine, 60. Koenigsberg, J., Oven, 17. Koine & Currie, Harness, 59. Kopings Machine Manufacturing Stock Co., Turning Mach, 51 ; Cylinder, 52 ; Axles, 52. Kockums Machine Mnfg. Co., Models, 52." Kreider, Campbell, & Co., Paint Mills, 17; Lathe, 21; Engine, 28; Grain Mill, 38. Krumbhaar, A., Files, 22. Kuenhold, F. B., Hardware, 59. Kuh, S., Weaving Machine, 24. Ladies' Centennial Committee, Needlework, 8o ; Screen, 80 ; Paintins;s, 83 ; Carvings, 8 . Lafferty, H. W.,.& R., Drainer, -7. Lafler, J. A., Moulds, 22. La France Manufacturing Co., Engines, 32. io8 MACHINERY. Lagowitz, J., & Co., Trunks, 58. Lahays, J. J., Cars, 36. Laidley, T. T. S., Architect, 66. Laird, Schober, & Mitchell, Boots, 57. Lalance & Grosjean M'fg Co., Generators, 34. Lamb Knitting Machine Manf'g Co., 24. Lamm, J., Extinguishers, 34. Lammertz, L., Needles, 48. Lambert, H., Hide Worker, 60; Leather, 62. Lambert, P. W., & Co., Pocket Books, 58. Lancaster, W., Loom, 40. Landis, Mrs. D. C, Painting, 83. Lane Manufacturing Co., Mills, 18 ; Water- Wheel, 28. Lane, Jenkins, & Sons, Shoes, 58. Lane & Bodley, Mortisers, 18; Mill, 19. Lan^, W. Bailey, & Co., Tires, 36. Lang & Wanner, Leather, 62. Lani.';reld, J., & Sons, Pocket Books, 59. Lapham, H. G., Leather, 61. Lapierre, Z., Boats, 45. Lappe, J. C, Leather, 62. Lappe & Hax, Leather, 62. La Quintinie, A., & Co., Tools, 46. Larrabee, E., & Sons, Leather, 63. Larue, H., Separator, 42. Lascole, A., Gas Apparatus, 46. Lathrop Anti-Frictionate Co., Sewing Ma- chine, 25; Lubricator, 31. Lauber, P. J., 98. Lavers, A. H., Machinery, 40. • Lawlor, J. D., Machines, 4^. Laws, Miss L. T., Stand, 82. Lawson, S., & Sons, Spinning Machinery, 41. Lawrence, F., Cupola, 20. Lawrence, J. H., Leather, 62. Lawrense & Co., Refrigerators, 42. Laurenius, Engberg, & Co., Engine, 52. Leas, W. B., Leather, 61. Leas, McVitty, & Sons, Leather, 6o. Le Bas, Clutch, 47. Lecerf, L., Printing Materials, 47. Lee, W. C, Leather, 61. LeflFel, J.,&Co., Wheel, 29. Legart, D., Machine, 46. Legrand, A., Sleepers, 50. Leh, H., & Co., Boots, 57. Lehigh Valley Emery Wheel Co., 21. Lehman, Architect, 93. Lehman, B. E., Gauges, 31. Lejeune Gas Charger, 47. Lent, A. E., Press, 26. Leonard, F. L. J., Railway Br?ke, 50. Leonard & Silliman, Spindles, 24; Grain Ele- vator, 33 ; Grist Mills, 37. Leroy, F., Models, 47. Lesofors Stock Co., Cables, 52. Le Van, W. B., Governors, 31. Levi & Berg, Blacking, 56. Levy, C, & Co., Engine, 44. Lewis, R. S., Ironer, 25. Libotte, N., Cages, 50. Lidgerwood Manufacturing Co., Engines, 29. Leinard, Col., Designer, 93. Lighthouse, J. C, Collars, 59. Lilly, J., & Co., Printing Presses, 41. Lilly, Young, Pratt, & Brackett, Boots, 57. Limit, Lapareille, & Co., Files, 46. Linderman, Mrs. S., Paintings, 83. l.infoot, ]>., Machine, 26. I, ion ^ Guichard, Manometer, 47. Lippincott, C, & Co., Soda-water Apparatus, 34. 9"^- Livingston, L. M., Cutting, 80. I,obdell Car Wheel Co., Rivet Machine, 20; Callender Rolls, 24; Engine, 29; Car Wheel, 36. Lookwoofl, F. A., Machine, 6->. l.ockwood, W. E. & E. D., Machines, 27. LoefT, P., Model, 48. Logan, J. ?kL, Model, 42. Logcttc, Clasps, 47. Loiseau, IC. F., Pressed Fuel, 93. Loke, Mrs. C, Embroidery, 84. Lonergan & McBride, Cups, 31. Long, Mrs. E. C, 79. Long, Dennis, & Co., Pipes, 35. Lordley, Howe, & Co., Lathe, 43. Loth, F., Machinery, 48. Lovejoy, Mrs. C. P., Leaves, 84. Lovegrove & Co., Machinery, 20; Boilers, 28; Engine, 29. Low, David W., Ice Crushers, 35. Lowe & Watson, Boiler, 28. Ludeling, Mrs. M. C, 79. Ludlow Valve Manufacturing Co., 35. Ludy, C, & Sons, Skins, 62. Lunicenhcimer, F., Lubricators, 35. Lyall, J. & W., Looms, 24. Lyfcrd, S. C, 65. Lyman, A. E., & Wife, Gummer, 19; Pack- ing, 31- Lymans, W. S., S: Co., Machines, 42. Lynch, A., Harness, 59. Lynde, J. D., Boiler, 28; Engine, 30; Gover- nors, 31. • Mabille, V., Railway Stock, 50. Macabies, Feeder, 47. Maccrellish, Mrs. F., 79. Macdaniel, Miss F. L., Pressed Flowers, 84. Macdermott, M., Wedge, 40. Macdonald, C. F., 65. Mackellar, Smiths, & Jordan, Machinery, 27. Ivlackenzie, D., Reader, 40. Macomb, H. A., 87. Maigrou, F. A., Machine, 46. Maldine, H., Soda-water Alachines, 47- Malleable Iron Fittings Co., 20. Manheim, W., Loops, 59. Manning & Lyon, Winkers, 59. Mann, W. H., Machine, 26. Mansfield Machine Works, 29. Mapleton Tannery, 61. Mardof, C, Leather, 62. INIarengo, J. & A., Cigarette Machine, 45. Marquis, F. H., Moflels, 45. Mariri, C, Machine, 24. Marsh, P. C, Sail-reefer, 45. Marshall, T. J., & Co., Paper Machinery-, 41. Marshall, C, Women's Medical College, 81. Marston, J. M , Machine, 18. Martin, J. C., Machine, 17. Martin, H., Machine, 22. Martin, Claude, Anchors, 42. Martin, Christopher, Engines, 44. Martin, Celestin, Looms, 50. Martin, T. J., Cards, 50. Martin S: Riedle, Leather, 62. Martin, Mrs. J. H., Flowers, 81. Martin, Mrs. E., Paintings, 84. Mason, V. W., & Co., Pulleys, 30; Ma- chine, 33. Mason, J. S., & Co., Blacking, 56. Mass. Commission, Models, 38. Massey, B. & S., Hammers, 40. Mathien, C, Engine, 22. Matsuo-Ehe, Architect, 88, 95. Matthews, J., Soda-water Apparatus, 34. Maurice, Widow, & Guenin, Bottling Ma- chines, 47. Mauser & Haid, Stone, 96. Mayer 8: Stern, Shoes, 57. May, Withey, & Drake, Machine, 60. McCaffrey & Bro., Files, 22. ^ McCarthy, Miss E., Piano Cover, 81. McCausland, J., Machinery, 24. McC'lintock, J. R., Pavement, 17. McCJioskey, Miss L., Frame, 82. McCh.re, A. K., 86. McCollum, L. A., Machine, 38. McCutcheon, J. F , Engine Block, 30. McDermott, J., & Co.. Stone, 96. McDonald, I., 8: Co.. Wheels. 45. McDowell, Miss W. H., Stand, 82. McKachern, J. D., Machines, 4s. McKadden, P., Harness, sq. MrF.trlan, Thnm, 8: Co., Drill, 43. McGilvery, S. W., Ship, 38. INDEX. 109 McHenry, Miss, 79. McKecknie & Bertrand, Lathes, 43. McKee, Fuller, & Co., Wheels, 36. McKinstry & Childs, Leather, 61. McKeough, J. W., Brass Dome, 44. McKay, A., Model, 43. McKay, T., Barley Machine, 45. McKay Sewing Machine Ass'n., 60. McLean & Bennor Brick Machine Co., 22. McLean & Bennor Machine Co., Sewing Ma- chine, 25. McLaughlin, Miss M. L., Bust, 81 ; Panels, 83. McMartin, J. A., Pump, 44. McNab & Harlin Mnfg. Co., Valves, 31. McNair, L. H., Marker, 81. McNally, W. G., Coat of Arms, 95. McNeal & Black, Leather, 61. McNeely & Co., Leather, 63. McPherren, H. E., Wax Work, 84. Meeker, D. M., & Sons, Cylinder, 30. Megy, Echevarria, & Bazan, Elevators, 47. Meissner, J. H., Grates, 28. Mellor & Orum, Machine, 18. Melvin & McMorris, Well, 17. Mendelson, O. & J., Fire Escape, 52. Menon, Mrs. M., Paintings, 84. Menzies, Miss R. N., Bracket, 82. Mercer, E., 98. Merchant & Co., Brass, 35. Meredith, Mrs. L. P., Decorations, 83. Merrill, C, & Sons, Hammer, 20. Merrill & Keiser, Gauge, 35. Merrill, Miss S., Stand, 82. Merriman, A. H., Machinery, 20. Merriman, C. S., Life-Saving Dress, 38. Marritt, A., Boat, 45. Mervine, S. P., jr.. Regulator, 18. Mcster, A. de. Bottling Machine, 47. Metallic Brush Co., 31. Metcaif, Miss F., Shield, 82. Metz, G. W., & Sons, Bellows, 20. Meyer, H. C, & Co., Washers, 34. Meyers, F., Scales, 36. Meyer, F. W. A., Drawing, 44, 46. Meyer, C. A. A., Boots, 57. Meyer, R., Skins, 63. Michell, A. M., Leather, 62. Michelot, jr., Cases, 47. Middleton, J. W., Iron, 19; Engines, 29. Middleton, N. & A., & Co., Springs, 36. Midvaie Steel Works, 19, 36. Mignon & Rouart, Gas Motors, 47. Miles, W. A., Wheels, 36. Miles, G. W., Boat, 38. Mills, Thomas, & Bro., Freezers, 35; Ma- chines, 37. Miles, C. P., Pumps, 44. Miller's Falls Co., Saws, 21. Miller, S. P., & Son, Tools, 22. Miller, McCuUough, & Ober, Boots, 57. Miller, T. L., Machines, 60. Miller, J. & J., & Co., Leather, 62. Miller, J., 89. Miller, L. C, Architect, 97. Miltimore Car Axle Co., 36. Minas Geraes, Province of. Tools, 54. Minor, Mrs. K. S., 79. Mirlees, Tait, & Watson, Machinery, 42. Mitchell, J. E., Grindstones, 20. Mitchell, J. H., Boxes, 21; Engines, 30; Deck Pump, 32 ; Grater, 37. Mitchell, J. M., Machinery, 23. Mitchell & Taple, Machine, 42. Mitchell, R., & Co., Machine, 43. Mitchell, Mrs. C, Bureau, 80. Mitchell, Mrs. N. D., Painting, 83. Mitchell, D. G., Architect, 97. Mittweida Carder Factory, 48. Moberg's Machine Manufacturing Co., 52. Moffat, D., & Co., Leather, 62. Mohawk & Hudson Manufacturing Co., Hy- drants, 34. Molyneaux, J. B., Folder, 27. Moncrieff, J., Gauges, 41. Mondollot, A., Soda-water Machines, etc., 47- Monk, C, Tools, 22. Montani, Pierre, Architect, 92. Montgomery, R. M., Sandstone, 96. Moore & Richie, Machinery, 19. Moore, T., Collars, 59. Moore, Miss A. G., Stand, 82. Moorehouse, R. O., & Co., Engine, 29, Moraill, M. J., Architect, 93. , Morand, A., Machinery, 22. Morane, jr.. Press, 47. Moreau, L., Fire Engine, 50. Merely, E., Models, 45. Morrill, O., & Co., Machine, 43. Morris, Tasker, & Co., Gas Works, 18 ; Metal Work, 34. Morris Co., J. P., Engine, 23. Morris, J. W., Signals, 45. Morrison, J., Gauges, 44. Morse Twist Drill & Machine Co., 22. Morthin, P., Model, 52. Morton, T., Balances, 36. Moseley, J. S., Machine, 18. Moseman, C. M., & Bro., Harness, 59. Mosler, G. J., Wheel, 46. Mosser, W. F., & Co., Bark Mill, 25 ; Wheel, 29. Mosser & Keck, Leather, 61. Motala Machine Manufacturing Co., Boat, 52. Mott Iron Works, 35. Motts, G., Harness, 59. Moulded Heel Stiffening Co., 58. Mountain, Mrs. H. B., Mattress, 80. Mower & Bro., Boots, 58. Mower, F. B., Boots, 58. Moy, T., Steam Engines, 41. Moyer, E. P., & Bros., Harness, 59. Mudge, E. & A., & Co., Shoes, 58. Mudge, W. R., Leather, 58. Miiller, C, Machines, 48. Muller & Co., Safety wicks, 50. Murphy, F., Ventilators, 33. Murphy & Harle, Fire Extinguisher, 44. Murphy, Lymans, & Co., Pulley, 44. Murphy's Sons, W. F., Machine, 27. Murrill & Keizer, Regulator, 28. Museum of Bergen, Models, 53. Mussot, A., Machinery, 19. Myers, S., & Son, Drill, 43 ; Blower, 44. Nachly & Bros., Architects, 94. Nashua Iron & Steel Co., 37. National Hat Pouncing Machine Co., 25. National Leather Co., 63. National Needle Co., 26. National Rubber Co., 59. National Scale Co., 36. National Suspender Co., 25. National Tube Works Co., 34. National Water-Wheel Co., 29. Natt, P. D., Painting, 83. Naval Estab. of Carl Johansvaern, Models, 53. Naval Arsenal, Steam Engine, 54. Navy Yard, Ship Building Wood, 54. Naylor, Jacob, Engines, 30. Nelson & Co., Pipe, 43; Propeller Wheel, 44. Nelson, N., Brakes, 36. Nepper, E. & D., Leather, 62. Neuss, H. F., Needles, 48. Neut, L., & Dumont, L., Pumps, 47. Newbold, R. S., & Son, Shear, 21. Newberry, A. & B., Press, 26. Newcomb & Walker, Shoes, 57. Newell, Miss E., Plate, 82. Newell, W. H., Valves, 31. Newton, Wilson, & Co. , Sewing Machines, 41. New England Co., Spooler, 24. Newkumet, A., Machinery, 22. New Brunswick Rubber Co., 59. N. J. Car Spring & Rubber Co., 30, 34, 36. New York Belting and Packing Co., 31. New York Manufacturing Leather Co., 62. New York Mills, Machinery, 23. no MACHINERY. New York Needle Co., 25. New York Safety Steam Power Co., 30; Steam Launch, 39. New York Tribune, 93. Niagara Steam Pump Works, 30. Niblock, Zimmerman, & Alexander, Cutter, Nicaise, Ch., & Co., & Gobert, Machinery, 50. Nichols, Pickering, & C(*, Punches, 20; Springs, 36. Nichols, B. S., & Co., Engine, 34. Nichols, G. H., & Co., Boots, 58. Nicholson File Co., 23. Nilson, G., Jacks, 51. Nilsson, N. \V., Couplings, 52. Noback Bros., & Fritz, Models, 49. Noble, C, & Co., 92. Nonotuck Silk Co., ISIachinerj', 23. Noot, L., Laces, 80. Norris, W. R., Machine, 18. Northampton Emery Wheel Co., 21. Norwalk Iron Works Co., Pumps, 32. Novelty Gas Machine Co., 18. Novelty Paper Box Co., 27. Noye, J. T., & Son, Tools, 37. Noyes, Mrs. E. F., 79. Noyes, F. G., Edger, 19. Nunn, W. C, Signals, 45. Nussey & Leachman, INIachinery, 40. Nye, Gourley, & Co., Pump, 32. Oakley & Keating, Machine, 25. Oakville Manufacturing Co., Pumps, 44. O'Callaghan, F. O., Skins, 63. Ohio Falls Oak Leather Co., 60. Ohio Stone Company, 96. Jacobsen's, O., Mechanical Works, Mangle, 52. Oldenborgh, Mrs. M. J., Wax Roses, 84. Oliver, F. H., Models, 45- Oliver, J., Models, 45. Oneida Steam Engine & Foundry Co., 21. O'Neil, A., Pipes, 35. Oppenheimer, J. D., Machiner^^ 24. Ordway, A., Tobacco Manufacturing, 38. Ordway & Clark, Boots, 58. Origone, P., Models, 53. Orum, M. L., Mandrels, 23. Osborne, F., jr., & Co., Leather, 62. Osborne, C. S., & Co., Tools, 59. Osenbrijck & Co., Lubricators, 48. Osgood, J. A., Oiler, 31. Osgood, H., M.D., 88. Ostrand, H., Drawing, 52. Osterhout, W. H., Leather, 61. Otis, Bros., & Co., Engine, 30; Elevator, 33. Overend, Miss R. C, Muff, 80. Pack, Miss M. L., Secretary, 82. Packer, C. W., Machine, 27. Packert, C. D., & Co., Shoes, 58. Page, E. W., Oars, 38. Page, W. H., & Co., Type, 27. Page Belting Co., 30. Page, Mrs. E. M., Catcher, 80. Paget, Miss N., Needlework, 80. Pahlman, S., Embroidery, 84. Paillet&Co., Corks, 47. Palmer, Miss H. M., Cover, 80. Palmer, St. G. H., Equipments, 58. Palmer & Decker, Leather, 61. Palmer Europ. Pat. Tent. & Fin. M. Co., 23. Pancoast & Maule, Radiators, 31. Papper, J. 8: D., Boiler Preserver, 49. Paresi, E. G., Furnace, 53. Parker, Mrs. M. E., Screen, 80; Shawls, 81. Parker, C, Vises, 22. Parks, J. A., Presses, 26. ]*arks & Woolson Machine Co., 24. Pastor, P. H., Sons, Needles, 48. I'ritcrson Steam Fire Engine Works, 34. I'atrick, R., Pump, 44. Paul, J., & Co., Sandstone, p6. Payne, V,. W., it Sons, Engmcs, 28. Pcar.son, ^L, Machine, 25. Pease, F. S., Pump, 32. Pease, J. H., Railway System, 35. Peet Valve Co., 35. Peirce, C. D., Borer, 17. Peirce, M. P., Wheel, 29. Pelouze, E., & Audouin, P., Condenser, 46. Penniman, Miss E. A., Painting, 83. Pennsylvania Combined Iron & Steel Assoc, 30, 39- Pennsylvania Diamond Drill Co., 17. Pennsylvania Railroad Co., Locomotive, 35. Pennsylvania Railroad Co., 91. Pennsylvania Steel Co., 37. Pepper, W., M.D., 87. Perisi, A., & Son, Machine, 51. Perreaux, L. G., Valves,47; Propeller, 47. Perret, M., Fire Apparatus, 46. Perrj', F. H., & Co., Leather, 62. Peters, H. J., Car, 44. Peters & Barger, Architects, 83. Peters & Cilhoun Co., Harness, 59. Petener, B. J., Boot & Shoe Machinery, 43. Pettit, H., Architect, 99. Pettit & Wilson, Architects, 90, 91. Pusey, Jones, & Co., Machine, ^^9. Pfeiffer, C, Architect, 98. Phila. & Reading R. R. Co., Locomotive, 35. Phillips, C. C, Architect, 92. Phillips, E. B., Indelible Ink, 83. Phoenix Iron Works, 42. Pickering, J., Hoists, 40. Pierce, Mrs. M. R., Stands, 84; Bank, 81. Pierron & Dehartre, Weaver, 46. Piper, T., Sewing Machine, 43 ; Steam Gauge, 44; Model INIachine, 44. Pitman, Miss A., Secretary, 82; Chest, 82; Piano, 81. Pitman, Mrs. A., Cabinet, 82. Pitman, Mrs. & Miss, Carved Door, 81 ; Shelves, 82. Pitts, D. H., Submarine Armor, 44; Clamp, 46 ; Windlass, 46. Planet Mills Manufacturing Co., Loom, 23. Plate, Sam., Mill Stones, 45. Piatt, W. K., & Co., Fire Extinguishers, 33. Piatt Bros. & Co., Gin, 40. Plumb, Burdict, & Barnard, Forge, 22. Plummer, W. E., IMachine, 60. Poillon, C. & R., Models, 38. Pool, A. A., & Co., Steel Arbors, 23. Poole, J. M., & Co., Machines, 23. Poole & Hunt, Fertilizer, 17; Wheel, 29; Shafting, 30 ; Heater, 32. Poor, H., & Son, Leather, 62. Pope Manufacturing Co., 19. Popham, E., Peg Breaker, 43. Porter, Bell, &; Co., Locomotive, 35. Post & Co., Gauges, 31. Postens, E., Soda-water Apparatus, 34. Potter, C, jr., Co., Presses, 26. Pounds, W. H., Brass Works, 35. Power, W., & Co., Models, 45. Powers, S. H., Loom, 43. Prakke, J. E. & H., Belting, 51. Pratt, J., Machine, 27. Pratt Manufacturing Co., Elastic Joints, 37. Preble, Miss M., Paintings, 83. Prentice & Co., Lathes, 20. Price, Lipsett, & Co., Scales, 36. Prichard, Smith, & Co., Boots, 57. Procope, M., Sewing Machine, 51; Leather, 63. Procter, T. E., Leather, 62. Proser, T. T., Machine, 60. Prouty, A. B., Jaws, 21 ; Machine, 23. Providence Machine Co., 24. Providence Steam Engine Co., Models, 39. Provincial Commission, Oars, 54. Prowse Bros., Fire Extinguisher, 44. Puffer, A. D., Beer Apparatus, 34. Pulsey, Scott, & Co., Morocco, 63. Putnam Machine Co., 21. Pyramid Pin Co., 26. Pyrotcchnical Laboratory, 53. INDEX. Ill Quebec Advisory Board, Model, 45. Racine Hardware Manufacturing Co., 21. Radde, Wm., Pipe, 35. Raddin, J.,Wheels, 37. Ramapo Wheel & Foundry Co., 36. Ramborger, A. D., Dental Work, 8r. Ramsay, R. W., Truck Reliever, 45. Ramsey, E., Paintings, 84. Ramsey, R. H., Machine, 18. Rand, Mrs. W. S., 79. Randall, F. M., Pump, 33. Ransomes, Sims, & Head, Steam Engines, 41. Rappe, Baroness E., Frames, 84. Rardon, J. S., Button Holer, 25. Rath, E. E., Architect, 93. Raw, Dr. C, 73. Rawson & Hittinger, Engines, 28. Ray, D. P., sr.. Leather, 61. Raymond, Machines, 43. Redifer, S. S., Lasts, 60. Reed, H., Tannery, 60. Reed, J. A., Boilers, 28. Reed, S. G., Heaters, 20. Reed, Mrs. W. G., 79. Reed, G. H., & Sons, Inks, 56. Reeves, J. W., Machine, 17. Reford, J. W., Distillery Apparatus, 38. Reilly, C, Scale, 36. Reinhardt, C, Scales, 36. Renard, Wires, 47. Renick, B. F., & Co., Press, 26. Rennes, D. W. Van, Sewing Machine, 51 ; Machine, 51. Requa, E. M., Model, 81. Restorff& Bettman, Polish, 56. Reversible Boot Heel Co., 6:>. Rex & Bockius, Generator, 18; Machine, 25 ; Presses, 26. Reynolds, S., & Co., Hardware, 59. Rice, Miss M., Frame, 82. Rice, Miss J. H., Table, 82. Rice, Barton & Fales Mach. and Iron Co., 24. Ridar Life Raft Co., 38. Rider, Wooster, & Co., Engines, 29. Ridge, E., Gates, 37. Rife, H. J., Leather, 61. - Rigollot, Water-Cocks, 47. Riehle Bros., Machine, 18; Scales, 35. Riehle, M., & Sons, Cutter, 27. Rietschoten, Van, & Houwens, Model, 51. Rio Grande do Sul, Arsenal in Prov. of, 54. Rio de Janeiro, Army Arsenal at, INIotor, 54. Rie de Janeiro, Military Archives of, 53. Rio de Janeiro, Navy Yard, Models, 54. Rippman, C. A., Leather, 61. Risdon, T. H., & Co., Wheel, 29. Richards, H. J., Yacht, 38. Richards, J. S., Machines, 46. Richards, M. C, Indian Work, 81. Richards, E. O., & Bro., Car Brakes, 45. Richards, Loudon, & Kelly, Machinery, 19. Richardson, D. M., Scourer, 37. Richelderfer, J. H., Gaiters, 57. Richelieu & Ontario Navigation Co., 45. Robbins & Kelloggs, Shoes, 58. Roberts, J., M.D., 87. Roberts, W., Machinery, 40. Robertson, D., Brick Machine, 51. Robertson, J., & Co., Pumps, 33. Robeson, Hon. G. M., 65. Robitaille, T., Boat, 45. Roby, G. W., Vessels, 42. Rockville Traverse Card Grinding Co., 23. Rockwell, J. S., & Co., Leather, 63. Rockwell Bros., Leather, 61. Rockwood, Mrs. W. O., 79. Roddey, P. D., & Co., Ventilator, 33. Roebling's Sons, J. A., & Co., Rope, 30. Roed Works, Engine, 52. Rogers, W. A., Machines, 21. Rogers Locomotive and Machine Works, -^e,. Roibon, F., Model, 54. Rollins, E. A., 85. Ronald, J. D., Engines, 44. Ross, J. J., Brick Machine, 51. Roots, P. H. & F. M., Blowers, 32: Tuyere, 35. Rose, A., Leather, 62. Rose, N., Models, 45. Rosenegger, J., ]\Iodels, 49. Rosenheel, W. H., Model, 60. Rosenthal, W. H., Leather, 61. Rosenthal, I., Machine, 26. Ross, E., Boats, 45. Ross, L. E., Looms, 23. Ross, T., Machinery, 21 ; Crane, 33. Ross, E. W., & Co., Jointer, 19; Mill, 19; Paper Mill, 24, 91. Rous, E., Tools, 46; Clasp, 47. Rousseau's Railway Signal Co., 37. Rorer, T. I., Belting, 30. Rowe, G. A., Lathe, 20. Rowell, G. P., & Co., 93. Rowland, J. R., Brake, 35. Royal Centennial Commission, Models, 52. Royal Saxon Fire Extinguisher Co., 49. Royer, H., Belting, 30. Ruger, J. W., & Co., Machinery, 38. Rumsey,.A., & Co., Leather, 62. Rumsey & Co., Pumps, 32 ; Engine, 34. Rumquist, C. R., Engine, 52. Ruoff, W., Jackscrews, 33. Russell, Burdsell, & Ward, Bolts, 23. Ruth, Mrs. S., Sunshade, 81. Ruthen, J., Machine, 42. Rutschmann Bros., Drill, 22. Ryan, J. M., Lathe, 21. Rider Reciprocal Grate Ass'n., 28. Safford, G. W., & Co., Presses, 26. St. Amand, O., Machine, 43. St. John Sewing Machine Co., 25. Sallada & Pearson, Whips, 59. Samuelson, S. H., Brick Machine, 51. Sample, McElroy, & Co., Engine, 28. Samson & Co., Models, 45. Samson, C, Stand, 43. Sanders, Mrs. J., 79. Sanson, R. B., ISIachines, 41. Santos, C. dos. Imperial Crown, 54. Sandvikens Iron Works Stock Co., 52. Sandvikens Iron Works, 51. Sartain, E., Paintings, 83. Saunders, W., 65. Sausser, Daugler, & Co., Shoes, 57. Sauter, C, Machines, 38. S. A. Woods Machine Co., 19. Sawyer, H., Crystal Blue, 56. Saxby & Farmer, Signals, 42. Sax & Kear, Wheels, 36. Scalis, R., Evaporator, 45. Schanz, C, Hook & Ladder Truck, 33. Schaffer & Budenberg, Manometer, 48. Schellberg, B. F., Leather, 60. Schimmel, Oscar, & Co., Machine, 48. Schlickeysen, C, Machinery, 48. Schmabh, F. G., Machine, 48. Schmid, J., Boots, 57. Schmiers, Werner, & Stein, Presses, 48. Schmitt, Mrs. K., Jewelry, 81. Schoellkopf, J. F., & Son, Leather, 62. Schollenberger, W., & Sons, Leather, 63. Schoem, W. H., Springs, 36. Schoff, W. L., Shoes, 57. School of Design, Metal Work, 81. Schon, M., Machine, 20. Schram, W., Jacquard Machines, 49. Schrieren, C. A., Belting, 30. Schultz, E., Atmospheric Apparatus, 49. Schuman, F., & Son, Leather, 62. Schutte & Gochring, Injectors, 31. Schwarzmann, H. J., Architect, 79, 85, 86 ^ ^7, 88, 89, 92, 03, 94, 95, 97, 98, 99. Scoheld, C, Machinei-y, 21. Scudder, Miss T., Cupboard, 82. Sears & Worner, Shoe Goods, 58. Seaton, W., Rail, 42. Segebader, H., Embroideries, 84. Seignuret, H. J., Power, 29. 112 MACHINERY. Sells, H., Mill, 44. Sellers, Wm., & Co., Hammers, 20. Sellers, W., & Co., Engines, 28. Semenety, R., Boots, 56. Semple, M. H., Cutter, 27. Stevens, Mrs. E. S., 79. Sewell, E. W., Canoe, 45 ; Drawing, 46. Seymour, F. J., Machinery, 21. Seymour & Whittock, Machinery, 19. Shaler, Miss M., Frame, 82. Shapleigh, Mrs. E. B., Rug, 80. Shapley & Wells, Engines, 29. Sharts, T., Irons, 22; Grate Bars, 28. Sharp, Tudor, & Co., Leather, 63. Shattuck & Binger, Skins, 62. Shaw, Mrs. E. F., Dress Protector, 25. Shaw, G. W., Wool Spinner, 24. Shaw & Gray, Balance, 35. Shaw, T., Lathe Tools, 23 ; Gauges, 27. Shaw, W., Printing Press, 41. Shearer, H., Machine, 40. Shepherd, Mrs. E. M., Lace, 81. Shepherd, F. H., Architect, 99. Sheridan, E. R. & T. W., Cutters, 27. Sherwood, A. S., Greaser, 8o. Shiland, A., Machine, 26. Shilling, F. A., Engines, 48. Spiral Tubing Co., 23. Shive, Governor Co., Bookbinder, 27; Scales, Shriver, A. K., & Sons, Sole Leather, 61. Shore Bros., Pumps, 28. Short, J., Loom, 24. Shuster, J. T., Covering, 28. Shutt, D., Machine, 25, 26; Press, 26. Sidney, L C, Architect, 86. Siebe & Gorman, Diving Apparatus, 42. Siemens, C. W., Models, 40. Silcott, Millikan, & Gold, Machine, 24. Silsby Mnfg. Co., Pump, 32; Engines, 33. Silver Lake Co., Packing, 32. Silver & Deming Mnfg. Co., Augers, 18; Drills, 22 ; Choppers, 38. Silvino, Tripo di,-Tools, 54. Simon, E., & Bro., Trunks, 58. Simonds Manufacturing Co., Knives, 22. Simonds, N. J., Stiffenings, 57. Simpson, J. F., Trunk Lock, 58. Simson, Mrs. M., 79. Sims, J. P., Architect, 98. Singer Mnfg. Co., Sewing Machines, 25. Skidmore, A. F. & G. C, Coilers, 19. Skinner & Wood, Boiler, 28. Slichal, F., Horse-shoes, 54.' Slocum, Mrs. M. E., Protector, 84. Sluthour & Mintzer, Pumps, 32. Small & Fisher, Barrel Lifter, 44. Smark, J., Mortising Machine, 43 ; Drilling Machines, 43 ; Pumps, 44. Smith, Mrs. A. H., 79. Smith, C. D., Gauges, 28. Smith, D. S., Canoe, 38. Smith, D., Stokers, 40. Smith, Elliot, & Co., Leather, 61. Smith, H. B., Machinery, 19. Smith, H. F., Fountain, 44. Smith, J., & Co., Machinery, 24. Smith, J. B., & Co., Rasps, 60. Smith, J. & S., Machinists' Tools, 41. Smith, Mrs. J. G., 79. Smith, J. G., Engine, 44. Smith, O., & Bro., Presses, 20. Smith ik Starlcy, Machines, 41. Smyth, Mrs. M. H., Embroidery, 81 ; Indel- ible Ink,8^. Snow, Miss E. R., 79. Snyder, H., & Co., Brush, 31. Snyder, W. B., Engine, 28. Sodercivist, R., Gas Machine, 51. Soderberg, M., Mantle, 84. Sellers, S. I)., 8: Co., Shoes, 61. Sommervillc, T. L., Leather, Ci. Sonheur, A,, Lamps, 50. Southwick, Miss E. B., 98. Souza, F. de, Fuses, 53. Spahn, E. P., Signals, 37. Spanogle & Pennabaker, Leather, 61. Sparre, J. Von, Model, 48. Spaulding, E., Leather, 62. Spawn, A. F., & Co., Supplies, 34. Spencer's Sons, Scales, 36. Spiral Tubing Co., 34. Spiral Elliptic Spring Works, 20. Spitzer, G. W., Fans, 58. Spafford, Mrs. J. H., Supporters, 80; Sad- dle, 81. Springer, Mrs. L. R., Wax Work, 84. Springfield Elbow Co., 21. Stacy Stone Dressing Machine Co., 21. Standard Laundry Machinery Co., 27. Standard Machinery Co., 27. Standard Steel Works, 36. Stansbury, Mrs. J. C, Lace, 81. Starr, J. W., & Son, Gas Works, 18 ; Castings, 25, 91- States, Mrs. E. J., Dresses, 80. Steam Generator Manufacturing Co., 27. Steam Stone Cutter Co., 21. Stearns, Mrs. A. B., Diagrams, 80. Stearn, Mrs. J., Card Receiver, 82. Steele Bros., Engraver, 22. Steele, Mrs. M. W., Toy, 80. Steigler, A., & Co., Leather, 62. Steigert, L., Machines, 28. Steinway & Sons, Pianos, 36. Stephens Patent Vise Co., 22. Stephens, M., Pipe, 35. Stephenson, M., Machine, 43. Sternbergh, J. H., Grinding Machine, 17 ; Ma. chinerj', 20. Sternberger, L., Machines, 25; Elevator, 33. Stevens, W. X., Shears, 20. Stewart, Ralph, & Co., Machines, 33. Stewart, J. P., Collars, 59. Stileman, R. T. H., Hydrants, 35. Stiles, Mrs. E. W., File, 80; Inkstand, 81. Stilwell & Bierce Manufacturing Co., Wheel, 29 ; Filter, 31. Stilwell & Pierce, Lathes, 26. Stimpson, E. B., Machine, 60. Stitt, Price, & Co., Limestone, 96. Stockwell, J. W., Tamper, 22. Stocking, L. S., Sandstone, 96. Stod, J. B., & Co., Leather, 60. Stokes & Parish, 90. Stone, L., Books, 81. Stoops, A. T., Machine, 60. Storrs, L. B., Machines, 26. Stout, Mills, & Temple, Water- Wheels, 28. Straub, A. W., & Co., Millstone, 37. Straw, E. A., Engine, 33. Stribley, Miss M., Frame, 82. Stribley & Co., Shoes, 56. Stridsberg & Bjork, Saws, 51. Studwell, Sanger, & Co., Leather, 62. Sudreau, P., 86. Suermouldt, Mrs., Embroideries, 84. Sugg, W., Burners, 40. Sulzcr Brothers, Gearing, 49. Surahammars Works, Wheels, 52. Surber, I. J., Reeds, 49. SutclifTe, J. S., Separator, 42. Sutherland, J. G., Patterns, 58. Swain, Fuller, & Co., Machines, 60. S. W. Jamison, Crimping Machine Co., 60. Swarzmayer, J., Machine, 38. Swasey & Warner, Meter, 33. Swectzer, C. S., & Co., Boots, 58. Swift, MissM. P., Desk, 82. Swiss Mnfg. Co., Heating Apparatus, 49. Sykcs. L., &Son, Bolts, 31. Taft, Hon. A., 65. Taft, J. C, Machine, 25. Tagleicht, K., Spark Guard. 49. Talhouet, Mrs. R., Embroiaenes, 84. Tait, F., Wheel, 29. Talman & Kohn, 05. Tandy, G. J., Boiler, 43. INDEX. 113 Taneyhill, F., Painting, 83. Tapley Heel Burnishing Machine Assoc, 60. Tardy, Mrs. C, Corset, 80. Target, J., Patterns, 57. Tatham & Bros., Machines, 33. Tatuin, Miss L., Stand, 82. Taylor, J. F., Cotton Presses, 33. Taylor, P^.., Rail Joint, 45. Taylor, Hon. R. W., 65. Taylor, W. B. S., Tubing, 59. Tazzer, Miss A., Chair, 82. Teal, C. A. & W. L., Rolls, 21. Tebbetts, C. B., Shoes, 58. Temper, Miss M., Machine, 80. Temple, Mrs. O. H., Frame, 82. Thames River Worsted Co., ]\Iachiner>', 24. Theberath, C. M., & Bro., Hardware, 59. Thermo-Electric Generator Co., 41. Thessier, F., Seltzer Water Apparatus, 47. Thierry, E. J., Shoes, 57. Thwait, C, Model, 39. Thomas Extract Co., Leather, 62. Thomas, H., Architect, 95. Thomas, W. S., Machine, 25. Thomas & loerns. Fire Escapes, 34. Thomine, F., Machine, 46. Thompson, B. T., & Co., Leather, 62. Thompson, T. E., Brake, 36. Thompson & Navell, Machine, 60. Thompson, W., Limestone, 95. Thorne, DeHaven, & Co., Machines, 20. Thome, J. W., Trunks, 58. Thorp, Mrs. J. B., 79. Tidball, Mrs. F., Bedstead, 82. Tiffany, J. C, Generator, 18, 91. Tobiason & Heilbrum, 98. Todd, J., Wheel, 29. Tomlinson, Smith, & Co., Machine, 42. Tompkins, S. E., & Co., Hardware, 59. Tool & Machine Co., 43. Toronto Fire Extinguisher Mnfg. Co., 44. Torrey, M. A., Indelible Ink, 83. Townsend, Mrs. G. L., Mach. Attachm't, 84. Townsend, Mrs. H. C, 79. Tray, E., Injector, 31. Traiser, C., Machine, 48. Trautwein, C, & Co., Leather, 60. Treadwell, Mrs. F. C, Dental Work. Tremper, Miss M., Shawl Strap, 81 ; Design, . 83. Tricourt, A., Press, 47. Troemner, H., Mills, 38. Trostel & Galium, Leather, 63. Trump Bros., Saws, 18. Tubular Barrow & Truck Mnfg. Co., 20. Tubular Rivet Co., 6o. Tucker, Types, 47. Tuerk, F. W., Wheel, 43. Tufts, J. W., Soda-water Apparatus, 34, 99. Tupper, L. B., Grate Bars, 27. Tupper, W. W., & Co., Grates, 27. Turner, B. B., & Co., Machines, 50. Turner, C, Couplings, 41. Turner, I., & Co., Machine, 24. Turner, Parks, & Co., Valve, 22; Separator, 37- Twiss, N. W., Engines, 30. Trygger, A., Models, 52. Tryon, G. K., Son, & Co., Bearings, 36. Tyzick, J., Motor, 44. Underbill & Noble, Leather, 61. Union Benevolent Society, Clothing, 80. Union Manufacturing Co., 32. Union Stone Co., 21. Union Water Meter Co., 31. United Power Press Co., 33. United States Bunting Co., 38. United States Corset Co., 25. Universal Thread Co., 25. Unruh, J., & Sons, Trunks, 58. Utica Steam Gauge Co., 31. Vail,S. S., Boilers, 28. Vail & Wallace, Water Elevator, 32. Valentine, W. J., Turbines, 29. Valin, P. v.. Model, 45. Vallandingham, Miss N., Stand, 82. Valley Machine Co., Pumps, 32. Vandenkerchove, P., Engines, 50. Van Dyke, J., 85. Van Flaecht, E., Models, 50. Vanhorn & Cranston, Cutter, 27, Van Hagen, C., & Co., Shapers, 20. Vande Mark, A. B., Engine, 33. Vansittart, Mrs. H., Propeller, 41. Vasquez, C. L., Machine, 18. Ventilating Waterproof Shoe Co., 58. Verse-Spelmans, Brichot, A.,& Co., Belting, 50. Victor Sewing Machine Co., 25. Villa, C. J., Drawings, 53. Vital, A., Lithographic Rollers, 47. Vojtechovsky & Reznicek, Candy Machines, 49- Von Behren & Shaffer, Oar, 38. Von Essen, H. H., Machine, 51. Von Staden, W. G., Posts, 45. Vose, W. T., Hydropult, 34. Vulcanized Fibre Co., 59. Waas, H. A., Trunk, 58. Wagener, J., Machines, 25 ; Sandstones, 96. Waldron, J. V., & Bro., Crests, 59. Walker, W. B., Machine, 26. Walker Bros., Machines, 18. Walker, Oakley, & Co., Leather, 63. Walker, Miss W., Painting, 83. Walker, J. H. & G. M., Boots, 57. V/allace & Sons, Machine, 18. Wallace & Tucker, Models, 41. Walter, J., Printing Press, 41. Walters, G. C, Machine, 59. Walton, S., Wheel, 29. Walton, L. W., Rowlock, 38. Walton Bros., Extinguishers, 34. Walworth Manufacturing Co., Machines, 18 ; Cocks, 35. Wannalansett Manufacturing Co., Hose, 34. Wanzer & Co., Machines, 43. Ware, Mrs. M. L., Flowers, 84. Wardwell, G. J., Engines, 29. Wardwell Manufacturing Co., 25. Waring Rock Drill Co., 17. Warth, A., Machines, 25. Warthorst & Co., Stone, 96. Warren, J., Machinery, 19. Warren Foundry & Machine Co., 34. Warwick, S. W., Soda-water Fountain, 34. Washburn, Mrs. J. M., 79. Washburn Machine Shop, 20, 24. Waters, C, & Co., Governors, 31. Waters, E., & Sons, Boats, 38. Waterous Eng. Works Co., 44. Watson, James, Lathe, 21. Watson, Jane, Mosses, 84. Watt, F. H., Trunks, 58. Wattis, E., jr., Flasks, 20. Watts, Hon. F., 65. Way, A. C, Painting, 83. Way, J. S., & Co., Leather, 63. Weaver, W., Drills, 17. Weaver & Bardall, Whips, 59. Webb, W. W., Models, ^8. Webb, W. B., Leather, 61. Webster, S., Tank, 44. Weed, J. B. & F. M., Leather, 62. Wedekind, Hallenburg, & Bro., Leather, 60. Weikel & Smith Spice Co., 38. Weil, J., & Bros., Leather, 63. Weiller, J., Picture, 80. Weiner, P. L. , Furnace, 17; Engine, 33. Weir, M. A., Machines, 41. Welby, Belting, 47. Welch, Alfred, Wagons. 42. Wells, H. F., Leather, 61. Wells, M. D., & Co., Boots, 56. Wells Balance Engine Co., 30. Wells & Gillespie, Heel Plates, 43. V/ensley, J., Sewing Machines, 24; Uppers, 62. 114 MACHINERY. Wenstrom, W., Drawing, 52. Wentz & Clark, Leather, 63. Wertheim, L., Steam Packing, 49. West, E. J., Marking, 83. West, Mrs. F. R., 79. West Brothers, 57. Western File Co., 22. Westinghouse Air Brake Co., 36. Westman, W. D., Saw Machine, 43. Wetherill, R., & Co., Engine, 29. Weyhl, W., Pumps, 49. Wharton, Wm., jr.. Machinery, 21; Turn- table, 37. ' Wharton Railroad Switch Co., 37. Wheeler & Wilson Manufacturing Co., 24. Wheelock & Thomas, Architects, 96. White, Mrs. A., Bureau, 82; Frame, 82. White, C. H., Switch, 37. White, Clark, & Co., Pump, 32. White, Mrs. R. P., 79. White, Yate, & Co., Engine, 44. Whitesides, Mrs. E. G., Braiding, 80. Whitman, Mrs. E. J., Scraper, 80; Buttons, 81. Whitney, A., & Son, Wheels, 36. Whitney, A. H. & A. G., Decorations, 83. Whitney, B. D., Machinery, 19; Spinning Machinery, 24. Whitney Manufacturing Co., Machines, 25. Whiton, D. E., Chucks, 21. Whittington, F. L., Wax Work, 84. Wicaco Screw and Machine Works, 21. Wickersham & Bro., Feeder, 31. Wiener & Co., Hardware, 59. Wier, F. C, Hydrant, 35; Switch, 37. Wilbraham, T., & Bros., Engines, 33. Wilcox Tanning Co., 61. Wilcox & Gibbs Sewing Machine Co., 25. Wilder, J. L., Rosettes, 59. Wildgoose, F. H., Model, 45. Wilen, G. C, Boat, 38. Wilkie & Osborne, Machines, 43. Wilkinson, Miss G., Drawings, 83. Wilkinson, A. J., & Co., Lathes, 23. Wilkinson, J. P., & Bros., Leather, 61. Williams, C. B., & Sons, Sole Leather, 61. Williams, C. H. & G. L., Leather, 62. Williams, Mrs. E., Bedstead, 83. Williams, E. A., & Son, Metals, 31. Williams, Mrs. J., Basket, 84. Williams (C. W.) Mnfg. Co., Machines, 43. Williams, S., & Son, Implements, 22. Williams, R. P., Switches, 42. Williams, S. S., & Co., Fllevator, 33. Williamson Bros., Engines, 27. Willimantic Linen Co., Machinery, 23. Wiiloughby, J. D., Governor, 31 ; Steam Pump, 32 ; Scales, 36. Wilson, Mrs. H. C, Bouquet, 84. Wilson, J. M., Architect, 87, 99. Wilson, R. F., Fly Nets, 59. Wilson Bros. & Co., Architects, 86, 89. Wilson, Clarke, & Co., Pump, 44. Wilson & Hughes Stone Co., 96. Wilson Sewing Machine Co., 25. Wilson, T., & Co., Engines, 44. Wimpfheimer, Mrs. C, Loom, 24. Windmiiller & Meynen, Spools, 48. Windrim, J. H., Architect, 65, 89, 91. Winkler, G. R., Engine, 30. Winterrcs, C. E., Model, 52. Wireman, H., Shoes, 57. Wisconsin Leather Co., 60, 63. Wiswall, H. i\L, Pumps, 32. Woelfel, F., Leather, 62. Wolf, A. N., Wheel, 29. Woman's Art School, 81 ; Drawings, 83. Wood, H. C, M.D., 88. Wood, G., Leather, 63. Wood, G. W., Lifting Jack, 23. Wood, J. W., Shot Holes, 42. Wood, Miss M. J., Paintings, 83. Wood, T., Looms, 24. Wood, R. D., & Co., Iron Work, 35. Woodley, J., Boat, 45. Woodruff & Beaumont, Valve, 34. Woodruff, J., Regulator, 31. Woodruff, A. H., Gear, 31. Woods, B. O., & Co., Presses, 26. Woods, G., & Co., Drying Process, 25. Woodward, T. B., Mill Stones, 37. Woolley, R., & Son, Leather, 62. Woolredge, A. M., Shoes, 58. . Worcester, E. J., & Co., Drills, 20. Wormley, Mrs. A. E., Microscopies, 83. Wratislaw, Miss M., Painting, 83. Wright, J. W., Model, 30; Meter, 33; Model, 35- Wright, Mrs. R. K., 79. Wright, William, Boilers, 41 ; Coupler, 45. Wright, P., & Sons, Anvils, 40. Wright & Rogers, Locomotive, 29. Wrigley, J., Loom, 23. Wiinschmann, R., ]Machine, 48. Wyatt, J. L., Ship, 38. Wyman, J. D., Soldering Iron, 23. Wyman, L. A., Mill, 18. Yale Lock Manufacturing Co., Machinerj', 33. Yeager, D. A., Harness, 59. Yohe, Mrs. D., Mat, 81. York Manufacturing Co., 26; Wheels, 29. Young, J. & S., Flour Bolt, 37. Young, Mrs. M. J., 79. Young, H., Machinery, 21. Yule, G., Machine, 25. Zaffarini, C. C, Nautical Machine, 53. Zanini, P., Steam Machine, 53. Zantzinger, D. W., Model, 39. Zaun, J., & Son, Boots, 57. Ziegler Bros., Shoes, 57. Zindgraf 8: Hohenadel, Mill, 17. Zimmermann, J., Needles, 48. Zipp, P. C... Leather, 63. Zwietnsch, O., Extinguisher, 34. BRITISH ADVERTISEMENTS. GREENWOOD & BATLEY, ALBION WORKS, LEEDS, ENGLAND, Machinists to the British "War Department, the Council of State for India, and all the principal Foreign Grovernments, EXHIBIT AT THE LXTERNATIOXAL EXHIB1TI0.\ OF 187G, • PATENT BOOT SEWING MACHINE, A PATENT BOLT FOUGING- MACHINE, See PATENT PHINTING- PHESS, and Catalogue. PATENT MACHINE FOR TIEING IN WARPS, ) Special Machinery for the manufacture of Guns and Gun Carriages, Small Arms and Ammunition of all descriptions, including Cartridges, Shot and Shell, Fuzes, Rockets, Bullets, Percussion Caps^ &c. ; also of Gunpowder and Powder Cask Machinery, as vvrell as of all kinds of Machinery used in the production of War Material and Implements, Machinery on the latest system for Dressing, Preparing, and Spinning Silk, Silk Waste and China Grass ; and of Special and General Tools for Engineering and Railway Work, and W^ood- Working Machinery. Agent for China and Japan— Mr. JAMES DAVIDSOIT, Stangliae. PARIS, \ '^Ir' / 1S67. SCANLAN, J(JNR., & CO., WALSALL, STAFFORDSHIRE, ENGLAND, Proprietors of tlie Patterns and (roodwill of Messrs. Best & Co.'s PLUMBING AND ENGrlNEERINGr FOUNDai WORK, from Birmingham (Trade Mark as above). MANUFACTURERS OP PATENTED NOVELTIES. ijVEi^oi^i'Ei^s or' sr»E:ciA.ij A.3VB:E:I^ICJ^3^^ tools. Contractors for Rail^vay, Telegraph, Colliery, Sc Iron VV^rks Stores, Gas Sc Water Pipes, Apparatus, Metals. MACHINERY INSPECTED. MANTJEACTURED IRON EXPORTED. IIN^i^OPtT-A-lNTT TO C-A-ZPIT^^LISTS. THE AMERICAN PATENTRIGHT OF THE AUTOMATIC FIRE EXTINGUISHER & ALARM A MOST VALUABLE INVEXTION— IS ENTIRELY SELF-ACTINO. ( SAJTOERSOlf & PROCTOR, at the EXHIBITION (MACHINE RT BUILDING). Sole Patentees ! or tJANDERSON & PROCTOR, Electric Engineers and Lightning Conductor ( Manufacturers, SHORE WORKS. HUDDERSFIELD ENGLAND. •^^^ MORAY'S EQUILIBRIUM DRILL, For Borina: Tube Plates, Drilling Rivet Holes, and every description of Engine "Work with perfect accuracy. Only requires true centre pop to gxiide cutters. NE"W"CASTLE- ON-TYNE. ENGLAND. Parifl, 1876- -A-sTssstos is a mineral possessing fibres like Silk or Flax, and cannot be destroyed by fire. It is found abundantly in various parts of this and other countries. Its uses are patented for the following and other materials for structural and mechanical purposes. Roofing — Any color, for steep or flat roofs, in rolls ready for use. Paints — All colors, ready for use, unexcelled in richness of color and unequaled in durability. Steam Pipe and Boiler Coverings — The most effective non-conductors in use. Steam Packing — Flat and round, all sizes — Indestrucdble, Self-lubricating. Roof Coating for old tin, felt, and shingle roofs. Fireproof Coating for wooden buildings, boiler rooms, shingle roofs, etc. Roof Paint for tin roofs, iron and wood work. Cements for steam and gas fittings, repairing leaky roofs, etc. Vermin-proof Lining for carpets, deadening floors, sheathing felts, etc., etc. All of these materials are prefiarcd ready for use, and can be easily applied by any one. Liberal inducements to General Merchants, Dealers, and large consuttiers. (CT Send for Sam.ples, Illustrated Pamphlets, Price Lists, etc. H. W. JOHNS, 8T Maiden Lane, N. Y. Established 1858. Patentee and Manufacturer. CZT A full line of Asbestos Materials can be seen and full information obtained at Section No. F 9, Columns 64-6S, Machinery Hall. Tha following, among thousands of T^ell-known Manufacturers and ethers, hava cur Goods Sncse: Denison Paper Manuf'g Co., Mechanic Falls, Maine. Robinson Manuf'g Co., Woolen Goods Oxford, Maine. Hon, E. A. Straw ('Amoskeag Co.), Manchester, N. H. Ford & Kimball, Iron Manufacturers, Concord, N. H. Old Colony Iron Co., Taunton, Mass. Boston Rubber Shoe Co., Maiden, Mass. A. & W. Sprague & Co., Manufacturers, Providence, R. I. Cheney Brothers, Silk Manufacturers, So. Manchester, Conn. T. Kingsford & Son (Oswego Starch Factory), Oswego, N Y. Garner & Co., Print Works, Haverstraw, N. Y. E. Remington & Sons, Fire Arms, Ilion, N. Y. A. Walker, Warden (State Prison^ Sing Sing, N. Y. Passaic Zinc Co., New York City. Henry Clausen, Brewery, New York City. Harper Brothers, Pub- lishers, New York City. Manhattan Gas Co., New York City. 4iilili^ I K[. iilMHi'iiJ i.li::.:;::;::;!'^:-^^aiit!^!aiiii'i'J! United States Centennial Commission. IMRMTIOML EXHIBITION, 1876 Official Catalogue DEPARTMENT OF ART. PHILADELPHIA ; PUBLISHED BY JOHN R. NAGLE AND COMPANY, PRINTED AT THE RIVERSIDE PRESS, CAMBRIDGE, MASS. 1876. Entered according to Act of Congress, in the year 1876, by the UNITED STATES CENTENNIAL COMMISSION, in the office of the Librarian of Congress, at Washington, D. C. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. Centennial Catalogue Company Assignees of Copyright. CONTENTS, Plan of Exhibition Grounds, 6 Subject index, National exhibits, 8 The Memorial Hall and Annex, ,. 9 Synopsis of the Classification, 12 Classification of the Department of Art, , 13 Catalogue of the Department of Art, 15 Photographic Exhibition Building 55 Alphabetical index of Exhibitors in Department IV, 59 South-east Sbcttok. Main Exhibition Building. Memoriiil Hall (An Gallery). Annex to Art Gallery. Photographic Gallery. Annex to Main Building (Carri- ages, Stoves). Centennial National Rank. Public Comfort (cloak room). Swedish School House. Penn. Educational Departm't. Singer's Sewing Mach. Build'g. Lafayette Kestaurant. Hunter's Camp. Milk Dairy Association. Bible Society. Public Comfort.' Phila. Municipal Headquart's. Soda 'tt'atpr. Moorish Villa. German Government Building Brazilian Governm. Building. Kittredge & Co. (Cornices). Soda Water. Phila. " Times " Building. Klautscheck, Thomas & Stew- art's Glass Factory. Cigar Stand. American Fusee Co. Centennial Photographic Assn. Penna. Railroad Ticket Office. Centennial Medical Dept. Judges' Hall. Department of Public Comfort. Japanese (iovernment. Kindergarten. Soda Water. Public Comfort Station. Cigar Stand. Standpipe. French Government Building. Stained Glass. Vienna Bakery. Bankers' Exhibit. Empire Transportation Co. Centennial Fire Patrol, No. 2. Portuguese Govt. Building. N.Y. "World" Building. Burial Casket Building. Public Comiort (cluak room). SouTH-wBsT Section. Machinery Building. Annex (Shoe^ Cheney Brothers, Silk Manufacturers, J^ills atjiartford M South JAanchester coisrisrEca:iCTja:. SALESROOMS,! ''' '^^'"''"^ ^^" "^^ ''''^^' ' (. 19 FRANKLIN ST., BOSTON. GROS GRAIN DRESS SILKS in Black and Colors of all Shades. FIGURED AND TWILLED SILKS for the Millinery Trade. FLORENTINES AND MARCELLINES, of all colors, qualities, and widths, for the use of Manufacturers of Parasols, Hats, Caps, and Furs. SILK HANDKERCHIEFS AND MUFFLERS, Plain or with Woven or Printed Borders. SILK FLAGS of various sizes, from 7 x lo to 30 x 48 Inches, hemmed and boxed In dozens for the trade. BONNET RIBBONS, Black and Colored, of all widths and shades. S^SH AND BELT RIBBONS. MACHINE TWIST AND SEWING SILK. ORGANZINES. TRAMS, AND FINE PATENT SPUN SILKS, for Silk Mixture, Casslmeres, and for all other fabrics in which Silk is used. Particular attention given to orders for special kinds of Silk used by manufacturers. Specimens of all the above-mentioned fabrics and threads can be seen in the show-case of Cheney Brothers, in the American Silk Department of the Centennial Exhibition in the Main Building. •f UNITED STATES. Sculpture, Oil Paintings. 10 11 a b 12 13 a b c d 14 15 16 17 18 a b c 19 ^ Sculpture. Bavier, F.— Pope Pius IX (Bronze bust). 400 Bretchman, Ed., Philadelphia, Pa.— Jas. L. Claghorn (.bronze medallion). 401 Caverly, C— John Brown (Bronze bust). 400 Cooper, Edw. — Peter Cooper (Mar- ble medallion). 401 Cassett, Waugh, Miss Ida, Philadel- phia, Pa. — Medallion. 401 Ellis, S., Bridgeport, Conn. — Elias Howe (bronze statue). 400 Freeborne, S. M., ^few York, N. Y.— The Vision of St. Christopher (marble). 400 French, Daniel Chester, Concord, Mass. — The Minute Man (plaster cast). 400 Freeman, J. E., Boston, Mass. — A Study of an Angel. 400 Griffin, Julia.— Dr. Chapin (Bust). 400 Gerardin, G., Philadelphia, Pa. Bouquet of flowers (marble). 400 Basket of flowers (marble). 400 Granger, Pearson E., Lancaster, Pa. — Specimens of monumental lettering. 400 Grace, Joseph, New York, N. Y. First Step (marble statue). 400 Infant Bacchus (marble statue). 400 St. Mary (marble medallion). 401 Model of a monument to Dr. Wales. 400 Garrdent, A.— Wm. M. Evarts (bust). 400 Hartley, L S., New York, N. Y.— The Young Samaritan (marble statue). 400 Jacquier, Eli, Cincinnati. — New^ bust of Shakespeare (marble). 400 Kretschman, E. A., Philadelphia, Pa. — Portraits in relief (bronze). 401 Kemeys, Edward, New^ York, N. Y. Coyote and Raven (plaster). 400 Wild Cat and Possum (plaster). 400 Under the Wolf Skin (plaster). 400 Miller, W., Philadelphia, Pa.— Por- traits of the Signers of the Declaration of Independence (56 bronze medallions). 401 Meynen, F., Philadelphia, Pa.— Vir- gin and Child (marble statue). 400 , New York, N. Y.— Gottschalk, the American Pianist (bust in marble). 400 Mundhenk, A., Cincinnati, Ohio.— Group, life-size, representing Auld Lang Syne (marble). 400 Page, Wm., New York, N. Y.— Bust of Shakespeare (bronze). 400 24 Perkins, G. F. T., New York, N. Y.— Sir Walter Scott (medallion portrait). 401 25 Reniers, P. C, Pittsburg, Pa. Col. Thos. A. Scott (bust in marble). 400 26 Rogers, J., New York, N. Y.— Statu- ettes, groups in stone, designs for the lawn. 400 27 Rogers, R., Rome, Italy. a Ruth (marble statue). 400 b Nydia (marble statue). 400 28 Richards, D., Chicago, 111. a II Penseroso (marble bust). 400 b The Barber Dentist (plaster group). 400 c Mrs. Laird Colyer (plaster bust). 400 d Disgusted (plaster group). 400 e Satisfaction (plaster group). 400 29 Reinhart, B. F. a Latona and Children (heroic size). 400 b General Lee (medallion). 401 30 St. Gaudens, Aug., New York, N. Y. a Admiral Farragut (bronze bust). 400 b Hiawatha (marble statue). 400 c Hon. Wm. M. Evarts (marble bust). 400 31 Seelig & Co., Williamsburg, N. Y.— Statuary (in spelter). 400 32 Turini, G., Nev/ York, N. Y. a Iris (marble). 400 b Angelica and Medora (marble). 400 c The Boy Shakespeare (marble). 400 d Model Emblematic of the Emancipation of Slavery. 400 33 Volk, L. W., Chicago, 111. a Abraham Lincoln (marble bust). 400 b Stephen A. Douglas (marble bust). 400 34 W^hitney, Anne, Boston, Mass. a Roma. 400 b Charles Sumner. 400 35 Warner, Olin L.,New York, N.Y.— Edwin Forrest (plaster medallion). 401 36 Pickes, D. M.— Bronze medallion. 401 37 Rowe, Geo. A., Philadelphia, Pa.— Impressions of seals, gems, and medals. 404 Oil Paintings. 38 Armstrong, D. W., New York, N. Y. a Twilight on the Tiber. 410 b Column of St. Mark. 410 39 Alexander, Francis, Boston, Mass. — F. Alexander (portrait). 410 40 Arnold, Miss Catharine H., New York, N. Y.— The late Dr. Comstock (portrait). 410 IS i6 e^dm^ ^VlA^-^t^V- XLA^^^rt^ Oil Paintings. 41 Anderson, A. A. a Cairo. 6 Roumanian Peasant Girl. 410 41 A 42 Audubon, J. J., Philadelphia, Pa. a Animal painting. 410 b Animal painting. 410 T 43 Andrews, E. F., Paris, France. a Child's Portrait. 410 b Portrait of Gentleman. 410 c Portrait of Gentleman. 410 d Portrait of Gentleman. 410 e Portrait of Gentleman. 410 / La petite Leonie. 410 g Portrait of Lady. 410 44 Arnold, Mrs. Esther P., Springport, j\Iich. — Vicar of Wakefield addressuig his Family. 410 45 Alexander, Fanny, Boston, Mass. a Nella Feeding her Doves. 410 b Settembre. 410 c Una Preghiera. 410 ^^^ IMadonna. 410 46 Adams, Miss, Boston, Mass. — Head of an Old Man. 410 47 Brown, Chas. V., Philadelphia, Pa. — Wm. J. Clark, Jr. (portrait). 410 48 Brown, Harry B., Portland, Me.— On the Coast of JNIaine. 410 49 Brainerd, Mrs. M. N., Lansing, JNIich. — "Indian Telegraph" Sunset in the Gila Country. 410 ■ 50 Briscoe, F. D., Philadelphia, Pa.— P>rcezy Day off Dieppe. 410 51 Bridgman, C. J., Brooklyn, N. Y.— Lady (portrait). 410 52 Brenner, Carl C, Louisville, Ky. — Landscape. 410 53 Bell, John W., New York, N. Y.— View on Lake Champiain (landscape). 410 64 Benton, Dwight, Cincinnati, O. — Evening on the Ohio. 410 55 Beeson, Ella L., Pittsburg, Pa. a Ophelia. 410 b The Last Toilet of Cleopatra. 410 56 Bonfield, V. de V., Philadelphia, Pa. — Drifting Snow. 410 57 Bristol, J. B., New York, N. Y.— Mount Oxford from Lake Memphramagog, Canada. 58 Bannister, E. M., Providence, R. I — Under the Oaks (landscape). 410^ 59 Brooks, A. F., Chicago, 111.— 23 Psalm. 410 60 Bruecke, George, New York, N. Y.— The Discovery of America by Columbus. 4T0 61 Bispham, Henry C, New York, N. Y. a The Stampede. 410 b American Deer. 410 62 Bruss, Geo. De F., New York, N. Y. — Ideal i)ortr.iit. 410 63 Blashfield, E. H., Brooklyn, N. Y.— " 'ircasurc Trove." 410 64 Blackwell, Miss S. E., New York, N. V '. -The Flower's Name. 410 65 Brull, David, New York, N. Y.— W.ilther von der Vogelweide. 410 66 Bunner, Andrew I., Munich, Bava- ria. — Landscape. 410 67 Bigelow, D. F., Chicago, 111. a yVmcrican Scenery. 410 d Landscape. 410 .\ 68 69 72 a b 73 a b 74 75 76 77 a b 78 81 82 Burton, William John, Chicago, 111. The Irish Rocky Glen. 410 Rafting on the Lower Rhine. 410 View on the Hudson. 410 Brooks, Samuel, S^n Francisco, Cal. — California Salmon. . r<-^"- 410 Bierstadt, Albert, New York, N. Y. The Great Trees, Mariposa Grove, Cal. 410 *> Mt. Hood, Oregon. 410 The Settlement of California, Bay of Monterey, June 3d, 1770. 410 Spring in California. 410 Y OS e mite Valley from Glacier Point Trail. |'^i.^^ .."•■410-^ Western Kansas- " \"' i^. «''>'^ 410 Baldwin, Albert A., New York, N. ¥.- Owl and Ducks. Benson, Eugene, Rome, Italy. Interior of St. Mark's. The Strayed Maskers. Beard, W. H. Lo, the Poor Indian. March of Silenus. Brucken. — Summer Morning. Bridgeman, F. A. Bringing in the Corn. Kybelien Women. Flower of the Amen. Story-Teller. Women on the Nile. '>. Burt, Martha. — Homely Flowers. 410 Baker. Portrait of Elliott. 410 Portrait of Mrs. Andrew Stuart. 410 Bacon, Henry, Boston, Mass. — The Boston Boys and General Gage, 1775. 410 Brown, W. Warren, Boston, Mass. — Spurwink River. 410 Brackett, W. M., Boston, Mass. The Rise. ^ 410 The Leap. Q.,*^'~i^V 410 410 410 410 410 410 410 410 410 410 410 410 Last Struggle. }) Landed. ^ '>i 410 410 Baker, Miss M. K., Boston, Mass. — Azaleas. 410 Boot, Elizabeth, Boston, Mass.— Head; 410 Brown, G. L., Boston, Mass.— Sun- set, Genoa. 410 Boughton, Geo. H., Philadelphia, Pa. — Going to Seek his Fortune. (\, 1*^410 Birch, Thomas, Philadelphia, Pa. North-easter in Mid-ocean. 410 Coast Scene. 410 Perry's Victor}'. 410 Burnes, C. M., Philadelphia, Pa.— The Power Behind the Throne. 410 Blois, F. B. de, Boston, Mass. Winter Morning, Lincola, Italy. 410 October Day. 410 Bartlett, G. H., Boston, Mass. C'liurch Door. 410 Leaf. 410 Beard, J. H. " Many a slip," etc. 410 Attorney and his Client. 410 Out all Night. 410 Billings, E. T., Boston, Mass. Wendell I'hillips. 410 Wheelwright Shop. 410 Christensen, C. C. A., Ephraim, Utah. — Mormon Emigrants crossing the Plains with Handcarts. 410 UNITED STATES. 17 Oil Paintings. 92 Cardozo, Thomas de, New York, N. Y. a Portrait. 41° b Portrait. 41° 93 Cole, J. Foxcroft, Boston, Mass. ^^ Pastoral Scene in Normandy. ( ^^ 410 )f^b Landscape and Cattle. r > 410 ^ Coast of Normandy. v*/ 410 ' Midnight in Melrose. 410 ,Craig, Thos. B., Philadelphia, Pa.— Indian Summer. 410 (5 Culverhouse, J. M., Philadelphia, Pa. a Excursion by Torch and Moonlight. 410 b Market Scene by Candle and Moonlight. 410 96 Carlin, John, New York, N. Y.— Ig- nis Fatuus, the Symbol of Pleasure. 410 97 Cole, Thomas. a The Cross and the World. 410 1. The Start in Life. 410 b The Cross and the World. 410 2. Adversity. 410 c The Cross and the World. 410 3. Triumph of the Cross. 410 98 Cameron, Miss Kate, Paris, France. — Italian Girl. 41° ^99 Currier, I. F., Munich, Bavaria.— —Indian Pictures 410 New York, N.Y. a Twilight, Catskill Mountains. 410 b Lake George, from Sabbath Day Point. 410 c Wooded Stream. 410 102 Colman, Saml., New York, N.Y. ^i The Merchant of Laghouat. 410 V^ Twilight on the Western Plains. 410 103 Crano, F. F. de, Philadelphia, Pa. —The Celestial Model. 410 104 Creifelds, Richard, Munich, Bava ria. — Study. 410 105 Chase, Frank R., Smyrna, Mich. Gen. U. S. Grant (portrait). 410 106 Cropsey,J. F. a Old Mill. 410 b Church, Isle of Wight. 410 -■^ c Italy. (^ 410 107 Collyer, Vincent. — Columbia River, Cascade Mountains. 410 108 Clowes, C. M., New York, N. Y.— Cattle. 410 109 Champney, Benj., Boston, Mass. a Artists' Brook, North Conway, I^Iass. 410 ^b Old Willows at Manchester, Mass. 410 c At Glenora, New York. 410 110 Cabot, Ed. C, Boston, Mass. a Pudding-Stone Boulder. 410 b Baker's Road. 410 c Woods at Beverly Farm. 410 111 Champney, J. W., Boston, Mass. a Your Good Plealth. 410 b Grandma's Pet. 410 ^c "Speak, Sir." -^ 410 ^ " Don't Touch." 410 112 Cobb^ Darius, Boston, Mass. — Cyrus Cobb (portrait). 410 113 Chan, Will M., Munich, Bavaria. a Portrait. 410 b Study of a Head. 410 114 Couran, Mrs,— French Village. 410 115 Dart, M.— Portrait. 410 116 Dahlgreen, Carl, Salt Lake City, Utah. — Early Morning View of Ophir Mining Camp, East Canyon, Utah. 410 117 De Voe, W. M., Urbana, O.— Hon. Rufus P. Spalding (portrait). 410 118 Durand, A. B., New York, N. Y. a Gouverneur Kemble (portrait). 410 b 11 Pappagallo, ideal head. 410 c Declaration of Independence. 410 d Ariadne. 410 e Musidora. 410 y Three portraits. 410 g Studies from nature. 410 Kaaterskill Clove. 410 ning, Mij N. Y.— Sa ^f\ York, N. Y. — Salutation of 1876. 410 120 Dougherty, Edw. D., Philadelphia, Pa. — Tennessee. 410 121 Dielman, Frederick, Munich, Ba- varia. — Study. 410 422 Dolph, I. H., New York, N. Y, ^^Ta- The Antiquarian. 410 * b Returning from Pasture. 410 123 Drexler, A., New York, N. Y.— «». Scene from " King Lear." 410 124 Doolittle, Edwin S., New York, N. Y. a Prayer to the Virgin. 410 b Soliloquy. 410 125 DeGolier, Miss K. E., New York, N. Y. a Glimpse of the Meadow. 410 b Fleur-de-lis. 410 126 DeHaas, William F., New York, N. Y. a On Conception Bay, Newfoundland. 410 b Off Guidi-Vidi near St. Johns, New- foundland. 410 c St. Mathew. 410 27 DeHaas, M. F. H., New York, N.Y. iJ^Y* Brig Hove-to for a Pilot. ■:•.*•'- 4^6" \) Drifted Ashore in a Fog. 410 c Moonrise at Sunset. 410 128 Du Bois, Charles E., New York, N. Y. — Willows at East Hampton. 410 129 Dirkson, Frank, Peoria, Ills. a City of Peoria, Ills. 410 b City of Galesburg, Ills. 41c c City of Burlington, Iowa. 410 130 De Luce. — A Dish for my Lord's Supper. 410 131 Darrah, S. T., Boston, Mass. a Sundown. 410 ^ b Lake Champlain. 410 132 Daniels, G. F., Boston, Mass.— J^, Crown Point and the Narrows, Lake •^ \ Champlain. 410 133 Earle, John, Pittsburg, Pa,— Mag- dalene. 410 134 Elliott, Charles L.— Edwin Forrest (portrait). 410 135 Eakins, Thomas, Philadelphia, P-. ... ^ X ■ 410 41c c Chess Players. . 410 136 Evans, De Scott, Cleveland, Ohio. — Miss Effie E. Ellsler (portrait). 410 137 Elkins, Henry A., Chicago, 111.— Shasta, an extinct Volcano in Cali- fornia. 410 138 Evans, B. R., Philadelphia, Pa.— Temple of Horror. 410 ^a Lady's Portrait b Dr. Rand. i8 ^ ART. Oil Paintings. 139 Ewell, D.Jerome, Boston, Mass. yo. Port of Antwerp. 410 b Downs near Ostend. - ~ >' 410 140 Enneking, Jno. E., Boston, Mass. — Moonight on the Canal della Guidecca, Venice. 410 141 Fitch, John L., New York, N. Y.— In the Woods. 410 142^Fisher, F. J., Washington, D. C— Christ Lamenting over Jerusalem. 410 143 Feldman, Chas,, Philadelphia, Pa. — Natural Birds. 410 144 Fassitt, Mrs. C. A., "Washington, D. C. — Chief-Justice Waite (portrait;. 4T0 145 Furness, Horace Howard, Phila- delphia, Pa. a Rev. Dr. Furness (portrait). 410 b Portrait. 410 c Portrait. 410 d Portrait. 410 e Portrait. 410 f El Majo. 410 146 Frenchard, Edw., New York, N. Y. — " The stormy waves dashed high on a rock-bound coast." 410 147 Fletcher, Vincent.— Washington's Triumphant Entry into New York. 410 148 Farris, W. A., Oil City, Pa.— Even- ing (.landscape). 410 149 Ford, Henry C, Chicago, 111.— Forest Interior. 410 150 Flagg, Jared B., New York. a Commodore Vanderbilt (portrait). 410 b Ideal Figure Picture. 410 c Picture of a Lady. 410 151 Plug, Anton, Chicago, 111.— Flight of Aurora. 410 152 Flagg, Henry C, Millburn, N.J. — Evening before the Deluge. 410 153 Farrer, Henry, New York, N.Y. a The Old House on the Hill at Twilight. 410 b The Highlands of the Hudson. 410 c A Windy Day, L. I. " 410 d Sunrise on the East River. 410 e White Head Cliff. Coast of Maine. 410 f Afternoon on the Staten Island Shore 410 154 Fowler, Trevor T., Philadelphia, Pa. — A Young Friend. 410 155 , New York, N. Y.— Evange- line. 410 156 Fenn, S. H. a Old Convent Gate. 410 b Old Fireplace. 410 c Study of Boats. 410 157 Fisher, Ellen.— Am. Velvet Leaf. 410 158 Fabronius, D. C, Boston, Mass. a Artist (portrait). 410 b Duchess of Edinburgh (portrait). 410 c Baby (portrait). 410 159 Guthers, Carl, St, Louis, Mo. n -Vwakening Spring. 410 b Ecce Homo. 410 160 Guy, S. J., New York, N. Y.— Sup- lilicaiion. 410 161 Gay, W. Allen, Boston, Mass.— Wind iMilis of Deft Haven, Holland. 410 162 Gay, Walter, Boston, Mass.— Fall Mowers. 410 163 Gunnison, Miss Maria D., New York, N. Y.— Waiting for her Play- mates. 410 164 Gignoux, R. — Landscape. 410 165 Galvan, I. Ernest, Philadelphia, Pa. a Red Riding Hood. 410 b Portrait. S. M. 410 Philadelphia, 166 Galvan, Mrs Pa. a Study of Flowers. b Study of Flowers. 167 Granbey, Miss Henrietta A. Y^ork, N. Y. — Autumn Flowers. 168 Granbey, Miss Virginia, York, N. Y. — Spring Flowers. 169^ Gookins, J. F., Chicago, Ills. a Seeing the Bogies. b Fete Day in Fairyland. c A New Djmasty. d Nemesis — An Episode of the Desert. 410 410 New 410 New 410 410 410 410 410 170 Gregori, Luigi, Chicago, 111.— Mon- tezuma, a Y'oung Apache. 410 171 Greene, E. D. E., New York, N. Y. — Repose. 410 172 Guerber, S. L., New York, N. Y,— Pilgrims on their Way to Rome. 410 173^Galland, A. Hawley, New York, N. Y'. — The Trio in J\Iischief. 410 174 Greatorex, Mrs, Eliza, New York, N. \ . — Five Studies of the Old Churches and Houses of Old New Y^ork. 410 175 Gogler, Louis, New York, N.Y, a Peacock from Life. 410 b Fruits and Flowers. 410 176 Granger, Florence, New York, N. Y".— Oil Painting. 410 177 Grayon, C. P., Philadelphia, Pa.— Sunset, Block Island, Hauling the Seine. 410 178 Gifford, R. S., New York, N, Y. a A Twilight in the Adirondacks. ^h Sunrise on the Seashore. ,' | ! ' c Shrewsbury River, Sandy Hook. d Brown River. ^e San Giorgio, Venice. f Pallanza, Lago Maggiore. g Fishing-boats of the Adriatic. h Sta Maria delle Salute. 2 Monte Ferro, Lago Maggiore. k On the Nile. , / • _>\c / Lake Geneva. ^O ^^^^^^ ^vi The Golden Hour. 410 ' 410 4101 410 410 410 410' 410 410 410 410 4x0 179 Graham, Wm., Rome, Italy, a Column of St. Mark's, Venice, Morning effect. 410 b View of Lone Mountain, near San Fran- cisco, Cal. 410 c Campo S. Giovanni, Venice, 410 180 Graves, Miss L, P., New Haven, Conn. — P'lowers. 410 181 Gray, Henry Peters, New York, N. Y. a Evening. b Solitaire. «f The Wages of War. d The Apple of Discord. e Models from Cadore. 182 Gunnington, Miss, 410 410 410 410 410 Philadelphia, Pa. — Captain Gunnington (portrait). 410 183 Gardener, E. J., Philadelphia, Pa.— Mignon. 410 ^84 Gay, Edw,— Late afternoon near Albany. .■ 410 185 Green, F, W., Cleveland, Ohio.— 'l"hc Poor Relations. 410 186 Galinde, R, E., Philadelphia, Pa.— Arabesque Design. 4x0 Don't fail to see these m BEAUTIFUL GOODS. ^^ We apply this design to Cups and Saucers, Vases, Goblets, PitcherSj Tea Sets, etc., etc. Mugs, 45 cts. to $1.00 each. Cups and Saucers 50 cts. to $1.50. Liljeral discounts tli9 trade. IFOI^; S^XjB B-Z" See also our "Centennial Eagle Pitcher," designed ex- pressly for us by the well known house of Cope- land Si Sons, of Staffordshire, which we have in Majolica, Pa- rian, Stone, and Ivory bodies. James M. Shaw & Co., (OF NEW YORK,) J3.i Btore under Lrnized Biaies J£ozel, Adjoining Centennial Grounds, :E=>:E3:zxj..^nDEiLii=i3:i..^, :e=-^- CELEBRATED PURE RYE WHISKEY. BOLE PROPRIETORS, 121 Jlorth Jhird St., fhiladelphia. Dealers are cordially invited to caU or write for price-list. THE GREATEST DISCOVERY OF THE AGE Celebrated Venetian Liniment TWENTY-NINE YEARS BEFORE THE PUBLIC. Warranted to cure Colic, Diarrhoea, Spasms, and Vomiting, taken internally, and Croup, Chronic Rheumatism, Cuts, Bruises, Insect Stings, Sore Throats, Toothache, Old Sores, and Pains in the Back, Chest, and Limbs, externally. IT HAS NEVEE FAILED, NOR HAS ONE BOTTLE BEEN RETURNED, ALTHOUGH MILLIONS ARE SOLD ANNUALLT. ^^^ Ao one once using it is ever without it. Has for years been offered for any certificate which he has published in the news papers or on his circulars proving false ! ! No one should go to sea without it. It cures sea-sickness ; and a few drops put in a tumbler of water entirely corrects the impurities, and makes it invaluable on land as on the sea. Thousands of certificates can be seen at the Depot, 10 PARK PLACE, NEW YORK. Tp^S^ Sold hy all Drufjgists, Price , 50 Cents and One Dollar, UNITED STATES. 19 Oil Paintings. 187 Goodes, Edward A., Philadelphia, Pa. a Loch Katrine. 410 b " It still waves," One Country and One Flag. 410 c " Sons of Freedom." Rising of the Colonies. 410 L88 Gerry, Samuel L., Boston, Mass.— ■•^^ American Tourists. 410 189 Gudin, T. — Marine view. 410 190 Horn, Harriet E. Van V., Jersey City, N. J. — On the Boquet River, Essex Co., N. Y. 410 191 Harrison, Miss Harriet N., Sage College, N. Y. a Water Lilies. 410 i> Drake on a Log. 410 c Pride. 410 d " 'Twas ever thus from childhood's hour." — Moore. 410 e We're all Free. 410 1192 Homer, Winslow, New York, N. Y. a Snap the Whip. 410 b The American Type. 410 193 Hoesslin, George, Munich, Ba- varia. a Portrait head. 410 b Portrait head. 41:0 194 Haight, Henry J., New York, N. Y. a Tekaharawa Glen, Cherry Valley, N.Y. 410 b Assassination of Lieut. Wormwood by Brandt. 410 195 Harnett, Wm., New York, N. Y.— Fruit. 410 196 Harrison, Henry, Jersey City, N.J. a Governor Bedle (portrait). 410 Miss Belle Dodd (portrait). 410 197 Henning, H. D. A., Baltimore, Md. — Happy Days in the Valley of Nysa. 410 198 Hope, James, Watkins, N. Y.— Tam< Falls, 199 Herzog, H., Philadelphia, Pa. a Norwegian Waterfall. 410 b Sentinel Rock and Union Point, Yosem- ite, California. 410 200 Hall, Cyrenius, Chicago, 111.— Beg- gar Children. 410 201 Holmer, Phil. H., Gardiner, Maine. — Early Summer in New England. 410 202 Hepburn, William, Brooklyn, N. Y. a Peace and Felicity. 410 b Reposing. 410 203 Kayward, H. D., Waukegan, 111.— Portrait. 410 204 Heade, M. I., New York, N. Y. a Off the California Coast. 410 b Flowers. 410 206 Hirst, Miss Claude R., Cincin- nati, Ohio. — The Rival Lovers. 410 206 Howell, Mrs. J. R., Buffalo, N. Y._ a Portrait. 410 b Flower Piece. 410 207 Hamilton, H,, Buffalo, N. Y.— The Valley of Fountains. 410 208 Hopkins, Robert, Detroit, Mich.— Loch Katrine. 410 209 Hetzel, Geo., Pittsburg, Pa.— For- est Scene in Pennsylrania. 410 210 Hynemann, Herman N., Philadel- phia, Pa. — In the Lauterbrunnen Val- ley. 410 211 Hackett, Clara C., Jamaica, N. Y.— Hackett in the Character of Rip Van Winkle (portrait). 410 212 Haseltine,V/m, S., Rome, Italy. - a Natural Arch at Capri. ! 410 b Moonrise, Ruins of a Roman Theatre at Taormina, in Sicily. 410 213 Hill, Thomas, San Francisco, Cal. a Donner Lake, from Western Summit of Sierras. 410 b Yosemite Valley. 410 c Home of the Eagle. 410 214 Hillyer, H. L., Washington, D. C. — Clearing up the Homestead. 410 215 Heaton, A. G., New York, N. Y.— Washington as Ambassador. 410 216 Harris, Philip S. a Wm. M. Evarts (portrait). b Miss Ada F. Harris (portrait). 217_Healy, George P. A Brooklyn, N. 410 410 Paris, France. \a Portrait. \b Portrait. c Portrait. d Portrait. 218 Haskell, Sarah E., Syracuse, 410 410 410 410 N. 410 410 410 a Rufus Choate (portrait). b Horace Greeley (portrait). c Charles Sumner (portrait). 219 Hopps, H. H. H., Sedalia, Mo.— St. Orgueil Castle, Old Jersey, France. 410 220 Holbrook.— Portrait. 410 221 Hunt.— Portrait. 410 222 Hart, Jas. M.— Cattle and Land- scape. 410 223 Huntington, Danl., New York, N.Y. a Portrait. 410 ^ b Philosophy and Art. 410 c Sowing the Word. 410 ,^d Lake George. 410^ e Lady (portrait). 410 ^ Lady (portrait). 410 347 Parker, Edgar, Boston, Mass.— _^ John G. Whitlicr. 410 348 Quartley, Arthur, Baltimore, Md. — Marine View. , 410 349 Ream, Morston, New York, N. Y. — Still Life, Fruit Tabic. 410 360 Robbins, Francis L., Philadelphia, Pa. — Study of an old Woman's Head. 410 351 Rosenthal, Max. a Firemen's Parade, iCjth C>ctober, 1866.410 /> Proclamation of Emancipation. 410 362 Ritchie, A. H., Brooklyn, N. Y.— Death of President Lincoln. 410 363 Rosenthal, Toby E., Munich, Ba- vari.a. a Elaine. 410 6 Salome. 410 c A False Alarm, 410 d Kenilworth c Sicilian Vespers. d Macbeth. e Hypatia. ,~y Tae Virtuoso. ^ ^f*g The Landsknecht. l ^""^ Ji Battle of Gettysburg. 354 Robjohns, Francis R., Newcastle, Pa. a " Queen of Hearts." 410 d Beautiful October (landscape), 410 c La Belle Riviere (landscape). 410 d Interior View of Rolling Mill. 410 e Interior View of Steel Casting Mill. 410 / Interior View of Glass Making. 410 ^ Exterior View of Ship Building. 410 355 Read, T. Buchanan (deceased). Sheridan's Ride. 410 356 Rose, A, L. de.— Portrait of Davy Crockett. 410 357 Rafter, Susie L.J,, New York, N. Y. — String of Onions. 410 358 Ried, H. v., Riedenburg. a Penn's Treaty with the Indians. 410 b Portrait of a boy. 410 359 Ream, C. P., New York, N. Y.— Chas. Sumner (life-size portrait). 410 360 Rothermel, P, F,, Philadelphia, Pa. r ft Christian Martyrs in the Colosseum. 4M ,S 410 410 410 410 410 410 410 331 Rice, Miss Ettie L,, New York, N. Y. — View in Central Park, N. Y. 410 362 Richards, Wm, T., Philadelphia, Pa. — The Wissahickon. 410 363 Randle, Frederick, Philadelphia, Pa. — Flowers. 410 364 Roome, William, New York, N. Y. — Sunset, California Coast. 410 365 Robbins, H. W.— Study from Na- ture. 410 36S Ruch, Philadelphia, Pa,— Crayon Portrait. 420 367 Robbins, Ellen, Boston, Mass. a Pansies. 410 b Vase of Flowers. 410 c English Primroses. 410 368 Robinson, Thos,, Boston, Mass. a New England Farmer. 410 b Sheep in Pasture. 410 c Bulls' Heads, 410 Old Team. 410 „ e Dog's Head. 410 369 Stancliff, J, W,, Hartford, Conn,— New England Coast. 410 370 Spencer, Miss Lilly M. a Truth Unveiling Falsehood. 410 b Two Fancy Portraits. 410 c Cabinet Pictures. 410 371 Stanley, D. M., Detroit, Mich.— Trial of Red Jacket, the last Sachem of the Six Nations. 410 372 Smith, Russell, Jenkintown, Pa, n .Mount Vernon in 1836. *^^ 410 " /; Cave, Chclten Hills. O 410 373 Sonntag, W^m. L., New York, N. Y. — Sunset in the Wilderness. 410 y: 374 Sherk Brothers, Brooklyn, N. Y.— The Nubian Story-Teller. 410 375. Story, Geo. H., New York, N. V. a The Young Student. 410 b The Young Mother. 410 r Echoes of the Sea. 410 376, Sand, Max, New York, N. Y.— Twilight in the American Woods. 410 y(\A^v i^"'^ \^f^. UNITED STATES. 23 Oil Paintings. Pa. 410 Tarry- 477 Spang, William, Philadelphia — The Dawn of the New Era. 378 Seligman, Mrs. Emma town, N. Y. a Love and Pride. 410 b On the Alert. 410 379 Smith, Mary, Philadelphia, Pa.— " Chick and Chicks." 410 380 Smith, Xanthus, Philadelphia, Pa. — " Kearsarge " and " Alabama." 410 381 Shaw, Annie C. — Illinois Prairie. 410 382 Smith, T. Henr^, Philadelphia, Pa. a " Mind and Matter." 410 b " Origin of Sculpture." 410 c Portrait. . 410 383 Schussele, C, Philadelphia, Pa. a Zeisberger preaching to the Indians. 410 b The Iron Worker. 410 c The Soldier's last Will. 410 d Clear the Track. 410 e The Man of Progress of America. 410 y Alsatian Fair. 410 g Sunday Morning in Alsace. 410 % Prince Arthur and Hubert. 410 i Queen Esther. 410 384 Smith, Thomas L., New York, N. Y. a Deserted House, b Eve of St. Agnes. 385 Schaerff, I. W. a Poesy and Love. b Cassandra. c Judith. 386 Shearer, C. H., Tuckerton, Head Water of the Ontelaunee. 410 410 Philadelphia, Pa. 410 410 410 Pa.— 410 387 Sword, James B., Philadelphia, Pa. — Trenton Falls. 410 388 Smillie, Geo, H., New York, N. Y. — A Lake in the Woods. 410 389 Sharps, Isaac S., New Hampton, N. J. — Sunlight at the Delaware Water Gap in August. 410 390 Simon, Herman, Philadelphia, Pa. — Steady. 410 391 Shirlau, "Walter, Munich, Bavaria. a Sheepshearing in the Southern part of 410 Bavaria. b Tone Test. c Good-morning. 392 Strong, Jas. D., Jr., Munich ria. a Monk (portrait). b Study Head. c Young Man Smoking (portrait). 393 Stevenson, Bella F., Peoria, Pharaoh's Horses. 410 394 Skirmunt, Simon de, Brindisi, Italy. a A Festival in Palace Colonna, Rome. 410 3 A Member of the Council of Ten, c Reflection. 395 Shade.— Tantalizing. 396 Sillstedt.— Portrait. 397 Shattuck, New York, N. Y. a White Hills. b Lake Champlain. .— <■ Sheep and Cattle, ^x v 398 Scott, W. W. a Marguerita Moore. 410 b Daughter of Columbia. 410 c Getting Dry after the Bath. 410 d An Old Salt. 410 410 410 Bava- 410 410 410 111.— Venice. 410 410 4J0 410 410 410 399 Silva, F. A. ^■^ a New York Harbor. ■ 410 b Brass Rock. 410 400 Stewart, J. L., Philadelphia, Pa. a Miguel. 410 b Marie. 410 401 Smith, T. H., Philadelphia, Pa. a M. Drinker (portrait). 410 b Henry C. Carey (portrait). 410 c Late Jos. Harrison, Jr. (portrait). 410 d Mind and Matter. 410 402 Spieler, Chas. H., Philadelphia, Pa. — First City Troop. 410 403 Sartain, Emily, Philadelphia, Pa. — The Reproof. 410 404 Shapleigh, F. H., Boston, Mass. a On the Seine. 410 ,, b At Kenilworth, England. 410 405 Stokes, John, Boston, Mass. — Blue Jay. 410 406 Smith F. Hill, Boston, Mass. ^^, a Sunset on the Guidecca, Venice. 410 b Morning on the Lagoon, Venice. 410 407 Story, Annie B., Boston, Mass. a Cherokee Rose. 410 b Carnation. 410 408 Snowe, Francis, Boston, Mass. — Cloudy Day. 410 409^Staigg, R. M., Boston, Mass. a Chestnut Gathering. 410 ,"-: b Empty Nest. 410 ^_ c Cornice Road, Italy. 410 d Young Lady. 410 410 Strain, D. J., Boston, Mass.— Ideal Head. 410 411 Tensfeld, John, Brooklyn, R. I.— " Good-night. 412 Trego, J. R a In the Pasture, b First Lesson. Detroit, Mich. 410 410 410 413 Taft, Richard, New Hampshire.— Old Man of the Mountain. 410 414 Treat, O. C, Orian, Mich. a The Young Mother. 410 b Winter's Evening Twilight. 410 415 Thompson, A. W., New York, N. Y. a Desolation, St. Cloud. 410 b The Sands. 410 c Virginia in Olden Time. 410 416 Thorp, A. C, Madison, Wis. a Legends of the Lakes, i. 410 b Legends of the Lakes, 2. 410 c Legends of the Lakes, 3. 410 d Legends of the Lakes, 4. 410 417 Tompkins, Miss Clementina, Paris, France. a II Picolo Musico. 410 b Un Debut Artistique. 410 418 Thompson, Harry I., New Haven, Conn. a Col. Juan Lewis (portrait). 410 b Erastus Cutler (portrait). 410 c A lady (portrait). 410 d Portrait. 410 419 Tait, John R., Philadelphia, Pa. a Summer (landscape). 410 b Autumn (landscape). 410 c After the Rain (landscape). 410 420 Trumbull, G., Hartford, Conn.— A Critical Moment. 410 421 Trotter, Newbold H., Philadelphia, 'Pa. — Wounded Buffaloes pursued by Prairie Wolves. 410 24 ART. Oil Paintings. 422 Thomas, Jos. Stirling, Philadel- phia, Pa. — Still Life. 410 423 Tiers, M. C, New York, N. Y.— American Centennial Progress. 410 424 Tenney, U. D., New Haven, Conn. — Gen. John Stark (memorial portrait). 410 425 Tuttle, C. F., Chicago, 111.— Miss Wright (portrait). 410 426 Thomson, Henry, Paris, France. — Charlotte Corday writing on the eve of her execution. 410 427 Thurlow, Mrs. S. W., Philadelphia, Pa. — Harbor of Rhodes (landscape). 410 428 Thorpe, T. B.—" Westward the course of Empire takes its way" (land- scape). 410 429 Tiffany, Louis C, New York, N. Y. a Snake Charmer at Tangiers, Africa. 410 h A Guard at the Prison Gate, Tangiers. 410 c A Booth in Cairo. 410 430 Thompson, Jerome.— The Old Oaken Bucket. 410 431 Townsend, Chas. E. — Lion and Lioness. 410 432 Thomas, Mrs. a Phlox and Larkspur. 410 b Flowering Almond. 410 433 Tait, A. F.— In the Adirondacks. 410 434 Thorn. a Going to Church. 410 b Panel Decoration. 410 c Panel Decoration. 410 435 Thompson, Albert, Boston, Mass. — View near Honfleur, Normandy. 410 436 Tuckerman, S. Salsbury, Boston, Mass. .^tf U. S. Frigate Constitution escaping from the British, July, 1812. ^ 410 ^^_^ h Beach at Hastings, England. :''~; 410 437 Ulke, Henry, "Washington, D. C— Charles Sumner (portrait). 410 438 Volk, Douglas, Chicago, 111. a Vanity. 410 b View in Brittany, France. 410 439 Volkmar, Chas., Jr., Baltimore, Md. — A Passing Shower. 410 440 Vollmering, Josep.i, New York. a View of New Vork 410 b View on the Hudson. 410 441 Venino, Franz, New York, N.Y. a King Lear and Cordelia in Prison. 410 b The Last Moment of Carthage. 410 ^442 Vedder, Mwe Elihu, Rome, Italy.— Greek Actor's Daughter. 410 443 Van Etten, Kruseman, New York, N. Y. a Scene on the Upper Ausable River. 410 b The Grove in the Heath. 410 c Solitude. A\o d Clearing off. 410 444 Weir, Robert W., West Point, N. Y.— Embarkation of the Pilgrims from Delft Haven, Holland, in 1620. 410 446 Wilson, Oregon, New York, N. Y. —Woman's Devotion, Battle of Winches- ter. 4x0 446 Witmar, C. F., Philadelphia, Pa.— Under the (iaslights. 410 447 Waters, Geo. W., Elmira, N. Y.— Franciona Notch, White Mountains, New Hampshire. 410 448 Weber, Philip, Philadelphia, Pa.— Twilight (landscape). 410 449 Waterman, M., Providence, R. I. — Lemuel Gulliver in Lilliput. 410 450 Williams, Mrs. E. F., Philadel- phia, Pa. — Girl (portrait in pearletta). 410 451 West, Peter B., Cleveland, Ohio.— Game Piece from Nature. 410 452 Wiggeland, D., Salt Lake* City, Utah. — The Gipsy Camp, Salt Lake City. 410 453 Whiteman, Mary Hettie, Philadel- phia, Pa. a Samuel G. Ruggles (portrait). 410 b Grand Duke Alexis (crayon portrait). 410 454 Weber, Carl. a Morning in the Alleghany Mountains. 410 b The Reichenbach in Switzerland. 410 455 Way, A. J. H., Baltimore, Md. a Bunch of Muscat Grapes. 410 b Damascus Grapes. 410 456 W^oodwell, Jos. R., Pittsburg, Pa. — Venice. 410 457 Wyant, A. H., New York, N. Y. a A Midsummer's Retreat. 410 b Looking Seaward, near Killarney. 410 458 Way, Agnes C, Pittsburg, Pa.— Apples. 410 459 Way, C. Granville, Paris, France.- Horses' heads and stable. 410 460 Wall, Wm. A., New Bedford, Mass. a On the Accushnett, Massachusetts. 410 b Brook, Dartmouth, Massachusetts. 410 c Clarke's Cove, Buzzards' Bay, Mass. 410 461 Winner, W. E., Philadelphia, Pa. a Portrait. 410 b Portrait. 410 462 Wood, Geo. B., Jr., Germantown, Philadelphia. a Freddy Fiechenstein's Shop, German- town. 410 b John Krider's Shop, Second and Walnut, Philadelphia. 410 c Civil Rights. 410 d The Lucky Sportsman. 410 463 Winters, Mrs. David, Philadel- phia, Pa. a Autumnal Wood Scene. 410 b The Hibiscus. 410 c Daisies and Cardinal Flowers. 410 d Roadside View at Kennett, Pennsyl- vania. 410 464 Weir, John F., West Point, N. Y.^ a The Gun Foundry. 410 ^^ Column of St. Mark, Venice. 410 md: The Confessional. 410 d Portrait. 410 _^ e Lago Maggiore, Italy. 410 466 Willard, Wm., Sturbridge, Mass.— Charles Sumner (portrait). 410 466 Webb, Francis R., Philadelphia, Pa. — Expectancy. 410 467 Winter, I., Flushing, L. I. — In- spiration of Music. 410 468 Willard, A. M., Cleveland, Ohio.— Yankee Doodle. 410 469 Waller, Frank, New York, N. Y.— Tombs of the Caliphs, near Cairo. 410 470 Wiles, L. M., New York, N. Y.— American Scenery. 410 UNITED STATES. 25 Oil Paiiitings, Water Colors. 471 White, Edwin, New York, N. Y. a Signing of the Compact on Board the Mayflower. 410 b The New England Cider-Mill. 410 c The Barjello. 410 d Sabbath of the Emigrant. 410 e The Antiquary. 410 472 Weilenbeck, Frederick R., Phila- delphia, Pa. a The Wild Hunter. 410 b Brazil Swamps. 410 473 Whitefield, E., Lowell, Mass.— Views of Massachusetts cities. 410 474 Whittredge, "Worthington, New^ York, N. Y. a Ihe Window. 410 b Old Hunting-Ground. 410 c One Hundred Years Ago. 410 ^^ Platte River. 410 e Home by the Sea. 410 / Woods of Ashakar. 410 475 Waitz, Richard, Boston, Mass. a Miles Standish's Courtship, i. 410 b Miles Standish's Courtship, 2. 410 c Portrait. 410 d Portrait. 410 e America. 410 f Portrait miniature. 410 g Figvires in miniature. 410 476 Wharton, Philip F., Philadelphia, Pa. a Perdita. 410 b A Pastoral from Winter's Tale. 410 477 Welch, Thaddeus, Munich, Ba- varia. — Landscape, with figures. 410 478 West, Caroline, Philadelphia, Pa. — Rocks at Nahant. 410 ^==^479 Ward, E. M.— Washing Clothes. 4i«3 480 Warners.— Lilies. 410 481 W^ild, Hamilton, G., Boston, Mass. — Banks of the Nile. 410 482 W^eeks, E. L., Boston, Mass.— Arab Story Teller, 410 483 W^aterman, M., Boston, Mass. — Gulliver in Lilliput. 410 484 Waters, S. C, Philadelphia, Pa. — Game. 410 486 Waugh, T. B., Philadelphia, Pa. a Lost Jewels Found. 410 b An Egyptian. 410 c Girl (portrait). 410 d Gen. Grant (portrait). 410 e Portrait. 410 486 Wild, H., Boston, Mass.— A Dandy of Grenada. 410 487 Wiesman, W. H., Philadelphia, Pa.— Cape Ann Rocks. 410 488 Williams, J. L., Philadelphia, Pa.— Near May Field, England. 410 489 Wright, Geo., Philadelphia, Pa.— One Too Many. 410 Water Colors. 490 Bliss, Lucia S., Jamaica Plain, Mass. a Painting of Flowers. 411 b Painting of Flowers. 411 c Painting of Flowers. 411 d Painting of Flowers. 411 e Painting of Flowers. 411 491 Bridges, Miss F., Brooklyn, L. I. a Summer. 411 .'^^ Winter. 411 _^ c King-Fisher among the Reeds. 411 492 Brown, J. Henry, Philadelphia, Pa. a Gov. Henry Bohlen (ivory miniature). 411 b Charles Macalester (ivory miniature). 411 c Picture of a Lady (ivory miniature). 411 d Hon. Jas. Buchanan (ivory miniature). 411 e Picture of a Lady (ivory miniature). 411 f Rev. John Chambers (ivory miniature). 411 g Com. R. F. Stockton (ivory miniature). 411 h Picture of Gentleman (ivory miniature). 411 493 Baldwin, A. H., New York, N. Y. a An Unskilful Gardener. 411 b Desdemona's House at Venice. 411 '^94 Bellows, A. F., New York, N. Y. a Study of a Head 411 b Autumn Wood. 411 c Safely Landed. 411 d Sunday in New England. 411 e Sunday in Devonshire. 411 495^Bricher, A. L a Summer Morning. 411 I // ^b Foggy Morning. 411 '■< • c Gathering Water Lilies. 411 d Cliffs at Cape Ann. 411 496 Brown, J. G., New York, N. Y. a The Rustic Milliner. 411 b Watering- Place Pleasures. 411 c Got a Liuole. 411 d Curlingin theCentral Park, New York. 411 ^97 Burling, Gilbert, New York, N. Y. — Owl and Ducks. 411 498 Boughton, G. H.— Normandy ___^_ Caught in a Shower. 411 499 Binling, G.— Study of Birds. 411 600 Brown, G. S., Boston, Mass. a Trees. 411 b Anicia. 411 c Venice. 411 501 Burdick, H. R., Boston, Mass.— Head. 411 502 Brunn, Geo. L., Boston, Mass. — Water color paintings. 411 603 Brown, W.— Putting His Foot into it. 411 604 Brucken, A. F. a Water Lilies. 411 b Cape Ann. 411 c Grand Menan. 411 505 Colman, S. a Rome, Looking Down the Tiber. 411 b Corpus Christi Day. 411 c The Mosque of Sidi Haloni, Algeria. 411 d Twilight, Gilead, Maine. 411 e Street Scene, Gaen, Spain. ^11 y Street Scene, Morlaix, Brittany. 411 g Ihe Arch of Constantine, Rome. 411 h Distant View of Rome. 411 i Street Scene, Dinan. 411 606 Carson, Mrs. Caroline, Rome, Italy. — Group of flowers. 411 507 Cortelyou, G. V., New Brunswick, N. J. — Soliloquy of Friar Pacificus, from Longfellow's Golden Legend. 411 508 Derrick, E. \. M., Paterson, N. J.— Design for a monument. 411 509 Darley, F. O. C, New York, N. Y. — Street Scene in Rome. 411 610 Durand, F. L, New York, N. Y.— Falls on the Ausable, Keene, N. Y. 411 26 ART. Water Colors. 611 Darrah, S. T., Boston, Mass.— After the Storm. 411 512 Elten, Kruseman, Van, New York, N. Y. a Evening, Long Island Sound. 411 b Autumn in the White Mountains. 411 513 Eaton, J. O. 411 514 Elton, R. Van. a Autumn. 411 b Evening 411 515 Faber, Hermann, Philadelphia, Pa. — Daniel in the Lion's Den. 411 516 Falconer, J., Brooklyn, L. I. a Cross Street, Boston, April, 1864. 411 b Chatham Street, New York, April, 1855. 411 c South Second Street, Philadelphia, April, 1862. 411 d House where Jefferson wrote the Declara- ■ tion of Independence, Philadelphia, 1854. e Gov. Wm. Penn's Mansion, South Sec- ond Street, Philadelphia, 1864. 411 517 Fredericks, Alf., New York, N. Y. a Romeo and Juliet. 411 b The Scarecrow. 411 518 Gilbert, Sarah D., Brooklyn, N. Y. a Leaves and flowers. 411 b Flowers of the poets. 411 519 Graham, Wm,, Rome, Italy.— An- gle of the Ducal Palace, Venice. 411 520 Gifford, R. S., New York, N. Y. -.rtz Venetian Companion. 411 ^b The Roc's Egg. 411 c Early Morning in Morocco. 411 d Egyptian Fountain. 411 e Cairo. 411 521 Herrick, H. W., Manchester, N. H. a Gen. Stark as Trapper Captured by In- dians. 411 b Gen. Stark's Last Charge at Bennington. c Gen. Stark at Trenton. 411 d. Gen. Stark at Bunker Hill. 411 522 Homer, W. a A Flower for the Teacher. 411 b In the Garden. 411 c The Busy Bee. 411 d The Trysting Place. 411 e "How Many Eggs." 411 523 Hart, William, Brooklyn, N. Y.— Mount Madison. 411 524 Hobbs, Isaac M., & Son a Ravensville Seminary. 411 b Capital of Illinois. 411 c Mead Memorial Monument. 411 525 Hill, J. W., New York, N. Y. a Quail. 411 b Hollyhocks. 411 c The Leader's Call. 411 d New England Autumn. 411 e An Old Connecticut Bridge. 411 y A Fresh Water Sailor. 411 526 Hyatt, Mrs. Delia, Boston, Mass.— Stork Tower, Rutlingcn, Germany. 411 527 Hill. a Landscape (water color). 411 b Blackberries. 411 528 Harnron, A.— Violets. 4" 629 McDonald, Miss M. J., New York, N. Y. a Roses. 4'^'' b The Art Student. 4" c Head of a Shepherd Dog. 411 d Portrait. 4" e Primroses, 4'^ / Fruit. 4" 630 Magrath, W., New York, N. Y. a Nora. 411 ,g^ The Galway Girl. 411 —^ Gran'dad's Visit. 411 531 Moran, Thomas, Newark, N.J. Mk a The Hot Spring of the Yellowstone River. b A Pah-Ute Encampment. 411 c Tower Falls from. above Yellowstone. 411 d Illustrations in India ink. 411 j e Solitude. 411 532 Mungoe, George, Philadelphia, Pa. — Painting. 411 533 Miller, E. F., Philadelphia, Pa. a Evening. 411 b Winter. 411 534 NicoU, I. C, New York, N. Y. a On the Gulf of St. Lawrence. 41-1 tfU b Rising Fog. 411 c The I)eserted Farm. 411 d Moonrise. 411 e A Calm Morning. 411 535 Robertson, Archibald, New York, ^N. Y. a Sketch of Gen. George Washington. 411 b Sketches in and around New York. 411 536 Richards, William T., Philadel- phia, Pa. a Paradise, Newport. 411 .^b Sand-hills, Atlantic City. 411 537 Robbins. a Autumn. 411 b Old Bridge. 411 538 Satterlee, Walter, New York, N. Y. a One Hundred Years Ago. 411 b Far-away Thoughts. 411 c Marguerite. 411 539 Stoppel, H., New York, N. Y a Female Resting After Bath. 411 b The Three Sisters. 411 540 Scott, William W^allace, New York. a Getting Dry after the Bath. 411 b An Old Salt. 4" 541 Spieler, Chas. H., Philadelphia, Pa. —The First City Troop of Philadel- phia. 411 542 Sterling, Miss Charlotte H., Gam- bier, Ohio. a Oak Leaves. 411 b Maple Leaves. 411 543 Smillie, J. D., New York, N. Y. a On the Ausable River, Adirondacks. 411 b A Scene, Race on the Western Plains. 411 544 Silva, F. A., New York. Brace's Rock. 411 545 Schumaker, J. G., Brooklyn, N. Y. — French Views. 411 546 Scott, William Wallace, New York, N. Y. a A Fair Daughter of Columbia. 411 /; Margaretta B. Moore (miniature). 411 647 Symington, James, New York, N. y.— Dolly's Breakfast. 4" 648 Smith, F. H., New York, N. Y. a Outdoor Study. 4^1 b Brook Study. 4" c In the Darkening Hour. 4^^ 549 Tiffany, L. C, New York, N. Y. a As Good as New. 4^1 b Lazy Life in Morocco. 4^1 c The Old and New Mosques, Cairo. 411 d .Street Scene, Cairo. 41 ^ e Dignity in Servitude. 41^ / Street Scene, Dinan. 411 UNITED STATES. Water Colors. 550 Tompkins, Abigail B., Newark, N. J. — Snow Scene in Woodside, Newark, N. J. 4" 651 Wood, Geo. B., jr., Philadelphia, Pa. a The Old Tinker. 4" d Rittenhouse Town. 411 552 Wood, T. W. a Contraband. 411 d The Leader's Call. 411 c The Village Post-office. 411 553 Hoefel, Ferdinand, St. Louis, Mo. — Oil Painting on glass. 413 554 Martin, Mrs. L. E., Boston, Mass. a Flowers on black panel. 413 d Paintings on porcelain. 413 555 Bressan, Giovanni, Philadelphia, Pa. a Lady (portrait). 420 i Gentleman (crayon drawing portrait). 420 556 Bartlett, G. H., Boston, Mass.— Pen and ink drawings. 420 557 Darley, F. O. C, Claymont, Del. d Puritans barricading their house against a sudden attack by Indians. 420 d A merciful man is merciful to his beast. 420 558 Edgar, Miss Lydia, Philadelphia, Pa. a Portrait on photographic vase (crayon). 420 d Portrait on photographic vase (crayon). 420 c Portrait on photographic vase (crayon). 420 (i Portraits in crayon. 420 559 Ellis, S. A.— Portrait of a child (crayon). 420 j 560 Fowle, Alonzo H., Grand Rapids, Mich — Pictures (pencil drawings). 420 561 Greatorex, Mrs. Eliza, New York. d Drawings of Old New York buildings of 1776. 420 d Drawings of Colorado scenery in 1872 (pen and ink). 420 562 Hemmiiller, W^m., New York, N. Y. a Pegasus (crayon drawings). 420 d Cats at Play (crayon drawings). 420 c Horse's Head (crayon drawing). 420 563 Kurtz, William, New York, N. Y. — Portraits in crayon. 420 564 Munzig, G. C, Boston, Mass.— Ideal head. 420 565 Reed, H., Boston, Mass.— Ideal head. 420 566 Riiger, Julius, Brooklyn.— Horace Greeley (crayon drawing portrait). 420 567 Robertson, Archibald, New York, N. Y. — Pen studies, in and around New York. 420 568 Stencil, G. A., Boston, Mass.— Washington. 420 669 Stanhouse, "Wm.— Pen and ink drawings. 420 570 Vasseud, L., Boston, Mass.— A Lady (crayon portrait). 420 671 Venine.— Fall of Carthage (cray- on). 420 572 Andrews, J., Boston, Mass.— Pil- grims Landing. 421 673 Brum, Geo. L., Boston, Mass.— Copper-plate etchings. 421 674 Burt, C, and Hinshlewood, R., New York, N. Y.— The Pet Lamb, after Eastman Johnson. 421 575 Durand,A.B., New York, N.Y. 421 576 Edgar, Miss Lydia, Philadelphia, Pa. a Three Studies from Nature — II Papagalo, Musidora, Ariadne. 421 d Chas. Carroll. 421 c J. Trumbull. 421 d Chief Justice Marshall. 421 577 Forbes, Colonel.— Etchings. 421 578 Foreign Artists. — Engravings. 421 679 Graphic Company, New York, N.Y. — Portraits, views, landscapes, buildings, etc., engraved by the Graphic process. 421 580 Holly er, Samuel, Guttenburg, N.J. a Charles Dickens in his Study. 421 d The Gleaner.' 421 c Flaw in the Title. 421 d Portraits. 421 581 Marshall, W. E. a Engraving, Abraham Lincoln. 421 d Engravings. 421 582 Moran, P., Philadelphia, Pa. a Winter (etching on copper). 421 d Summer (etching on copper). 421 c Returnof the Herd (etching on copper). 421 d A Study (etching on copper). 421 583 McRae, John C, New York, N. Y.' a First in Peace. 421 6 Raising the Liberty Pole, 1776. 421 c The Day we celebrate, 1876. 421 584 Mifflin, Lloyd, Columbia, Pa.— Etchings from original designs. 421 585 Ritchie, A. H., Brooklyn. ^^a Preparing Moses for the Fair. 421 d Lady Washington's Reception, (Eng.). 421 586 Muller. — Wood engravings. 422 587 Ferris, Stephen J., Philadelphia, Pa. — Retreat from Lexington (etching on copper). 423 588 Camp, J. H., Philadelphia, Pa.— Lithographic drawing of Main Exhibition Building and Machinery Hall. 424 689 Graff, Bros., Philadelphia, Pa.— Floral cards. 424 690 American Photo-Relief Printing Co., Philadelphia, Pa. — Transparencies on glass by Woodbury process. 431 591 Carbutt, John, Philadelphia, Pa.— Photo-lithographic reproductions of line engravings and mechanical drawings. 432 592 Richards, P. D., Cambridge, Mass. — Industrial drawing. 440 693 Hobbs. a Design of the Capitol of Illinois. 441 d Architectural Design. 441 594 Petit, Henry & W^ilson, J. M., Phila- delphia, Pa. — Adopted design for Ma- chinery Hall, International Exhibition (architectural). 441 695 Petit, Henry, Philadelphia, Pa.— Adopted design for Main Exhibition Building (architectural). 441 696 Schwartzmann & Kafha, Philadel- phia, Pa. — Adopted plans and designs of Memorial Hall, Judges' Hall, Horticultu- ral Hall, and various other buildings. 441 597 Pope, Alexander, jr., Boston, Mass. — An English Pheasant. 452 598 Griot, A., Paterson,N. J.— Portraits of George Washington and Grant, worked with human hair. 454 28 ART. Art Applied. 599 Carson, Mrs. Caroline, Rome, Italy. a Screen. 454 b Banner flowers on silk. 454 Art Applied. 1 Doty Bros., Elkhart, Indiana. — Child's monument (vermont marble). 400 2 Hoffman, F., & Sons, Sheboygan, Wis. — Animals, birds, fruits, flowers (.cen- tre table). 400 3 Holmes, Joseph.— Plaster models. 400 4 Spalding, Alma E., Philadelphia, Pa. a La Nuit (French bronze) b Tourist (bronze). c Bacchus and Ariadne. d American Cattle (bronze) e Monkey and Bell (bronze). f Ajax (bronze). g Cream and Sugar. 400 400 400 400 400 400 400 Chinese vases. 454 5 Seelig, M. J., & Co., Williamsburg, N. Y. a Venus of Milo (spelter statue). 400 b Achilles (spelter statue). 400 V Esculape (spelter statue). 400 d Mercury (spelter statue). 400 e Nymph (spelter statue). 400 f Hydria (spelter statue). 400 6 Spalding, Hugh M., Philadelphia, Pa. a Mercury (bronze). 400 b Besieged (dog group, bronte). 400 c Hound and Glove (bronze). 400 d Meditation, Reynard (bronze). 400 e Beethoven (bronze). 400 f Con Amore, Maid (bronze). 400 g Card Receiver (bronze). 400 h Hound, Passant (brass). 400 7 Pick, Frederick, Philadelphia, Pa.— Monumental tablet. 401 8 Haas, A., New York, N. Y.— Electro- type re-productions. 401 9 Libarty, J. C. Z., Newark, N. J.— A metallic picture — Relievo of the Death of Warren at Bunker Hill. 401 10 Lockwood, W. H., Hartford, Conn. — Electrotype plates and cuts. 401 11 Barber, William, Philadelphia, Pa. — Medals. 402 12 Fry's Engraving Office, Philadel- phia, Pa. — Engraved brass dies. 403 13 Baumgarten, Julius, Philadelphia, Pa — Seal presses, die models, drawings and designs. 404 14 Kendall. T. A., Reading, Pa.— Col- lection of U. S. State seals. 404 15 Lebrethon.Jules, New York, N.Y.— Cameos and medallions. 404 16 Mitchell, Henry, Boston, Mass.— Specimens of stone gems and impressions of seals, etc. 404 17 Patterson, Joseph S., Philadelphia, Pa. — Intaglio. 404 18 Rowe, G. A., Philadelphia, Pa.— a I-alhe engraving on precious stones. 404 /' PVamcs of seals, etc. 404 19 Giddings, Thomas, Williamsport, Pa. — Picture frame fhand work). 405 20 Holmes, Jos.— Wood carvings. 405 21 Knox, George W^., Cleveland, Ohio. — Bunker Hill Monument, etc. (specimen of whittling). 405 22 Lindner, Richard, New York, N. Y. — Marriage of Emperor Maximilian with Maria of Burgundy, after Canova (wood carving). 405 23 Meyer, Conrad, Cleveland, Ohio.— William Tell and Gesler (specimen of carving in wood). 405 24 Pope, Alex., jr., Boston, Mass.— Wood-car\'ing. 405 25 Priestman, James, Boston, Mass. — Wood-carvings and ornamental stucco. 405 26 Stehlin, Joseph, New York, N. Y. a Fragment of an Altar (bas-relief in wood, very old). 405 b Henry IV. at Canosa (bas-relief in wood, very old). 405 c The Last Supper (bas-relief in wood, very old). 405 d Birth of Christ (bas-relief in wood, very old). 405 e Death of Mary (bas-relief in wood, very old). 405 27 Snowdon, Thos. W^., Philadelphia, Pa. — Christian Schlagel (group of wood sculpture). 405 28 Weiss, Noah, Philadelphia, Pa.— Carving in wood done with a pocket- knife. 405 29 Benson, Eugene.— Picture of Inte- rior of St. Mark's Church, Venice. 410 30 Fitzpatrick, Arthur, & Co.— Oil paint- ing. 410 31 MacGrath, T. J. Hyland, New York, N. Y. — Coats of^arms, crests, etc. 410 32 Rice, G. S., New Haven, Conn.— Specimens of heraldry, crests, etc. 410 33 Schillberg & Coleman, Germania, Ala. — Picture. 410 34 Volkmar, Chas., sr., Baltimore, Md. a Lining and restoring oil paintings. 410 b Specimens of new process of painting with oil. 410 85 Volkmar, Chas., jr., Baltimore, Md. — Oil painting. 410 36 Condit, Israel D., jr., Milburn, N.J. — Illumination in water color. 411 37 Manners, Miss A. F., New York, N. Y. — Monograms and minature paint- ing. 4" 38 Rogers, Thomas Mellon, Philadel- phia, Pa. — American locomotive (water color). 411 39 American Enamel Decorating Co., New Haven, Conn. — Decoration of pottery and porcelam. 413 40 Bevington, S., Philadelphia, Pa.— Painted porcelain. 413 41 Gray, George, Philadelphia, Pa.— Decorated china, glass, etc. 413 42 Hirrlinger, C. W., New York, N. Y. — Enamels and enamel paintings. 413 43 Steele Brothers, Philadelphia, Pa.— Decorated china and engraved gLiss. 413 44 Salt, James, Philadelphia, Pa.— Flowers painted on gl.ass. 413 45 Sulzbacher, Louis, Alleghany City, Pa. — Process of decorating vases, glass, china, etc. 413 UNITED STATES. 29 Art Applied. 46 "Walter, Theodore, Boston, Mass.— Decorated china. 413 47 Walter, Theodore, Boston, Mass. — Decorated china-ware. 413 48 Baumgarten, Julius, Philadelphia, Pa. — Seals, presses, dies, models, etc. Drawings, etc. 420 & 421 49 Becker, Geo. J., Philadelphia, Pa.— Drawings by pupils of Girard College. 420 50 Bensell, E. B., Philadelphia, Pa.— Drawings on wood. 420 51 Cohen, T. T., Philadelphia, Pa.— Overthrow of Jupiter (crayon drawing). 420 52 Cox, W. B., Brooklyn, N. Y.— Crayon portrait. 420 53 Cooper Union School, New York, N. Y. — Drawings. 420 54 Carpenter, D. H., Collinsville, Conn. — Daniel in the Den of Lions, Cartoon. 420 55 Cooper Union Woman's Art School, New York, N. Y. — Drawings. 420 56 Darley, F. O. C, Claymont, Del. a Puritans barricading their house against Indians. 420 b A Merciful Man is Merciful to his Beast (drawings in black and white). 420 57 Ellis, S. A., New York, N. Y.— Crayon portrait. 420 58 Fletcher, Thomas S., Delanco, N.J. — Portrait of a Child (pencil drawing). 420 69 Fenety, Andrew C, Newark, N. J.— Portrait in crayon. 420 60 Frick, Frederick, New York, N. Y.— Crayon picture. 420 61 Girardi, Felice, New York, N. Y.— America, Liberty, Justice, etc. (pen draw- ing). 420 62 Hendrickson, Samuel, Brooklyn, N. Y. a Crucifixion of Christ. 420 6 Washington crossing the Delaware (crayon drawings). 420 63 Jordan, Andrew W., New York, N. Y. — Pastel crayon and India ink portraits. 420 64 Koevorts, Cornelius G., New York, N. Y. — Crayon drawings. 420 65 Keyser, J. G., Bridgeton, N. J.— Por- trait in crayon. 420 66 Murphy, MissEliza, Detroit, Mich.— Monochromatic drawings (landscapes). 420 67 Metzner, Henry, New York, N. Y.— Drawings by the pupils of the free school of the New York Turnverein. 420 6 8 Pertz, Anne Julia, Berlin, Prussia. a Mrs. Nicholas Fish (crayon portrait). 420 d Miss Lillie Fish (crayon portrait). 420 c Italy (crayon head). 420 d Germany (crayon head). 420 69 Rawson, R. F., Worcester, Mass — Ink paintings. 420 70 Reich, J., Philadelphia, Pa.— Lif^ size portraits (crayon). 420 71 School of Design, Cincinnati, Ohio. — Work by Students of the School of De- sign. 420 72 Sanders, Woodford, Bristol. a Ink Portrait of A. G. Thurman, Senator from Ohio. . 420 5 Christ's coming Kingdom and Final Judg- ment (pen picture). 420 73 Sanborn, Jos. A., Madison, Wis.— Pen picture. 420 74 Steinhaus, W., New York, N. Y.— Pen and ink drawings. 420 75 Schell, Fred. B., Philadelphia, Pa.— Landscape drawing. 420 76 Tobias, W, Roth., Cleveland, Ohio. — Crayon portrait from life. 420 77 Whiteman, Mary Hettie, Philadel- phia, Pa. a S. G. Ruggles, Chief of Police (crayon portrait). 420 3 Grand Duke Alexis (crayon portrait). 420 78 Wilson, Miss Lennie R., Philadel- phia, Pa. — Romulus (crayon). 420 79 Winner, W. E., Philadelphia, Pa.— Figure subjects (crayon). 420 80 Wiles, L. M., Ingham University, Le Roy, N. Y.— Staunton, P. P., Paint- ings and Crayons. 420 81 American Bank Note Company, New York, N. Y. — Specimens of bank note engraving. 421 82 Brett, W. H., & Co., Boston, Mass.— Steel engravings and cards. 421 83 Bien, Julius, New York, N. Y.— Maps, illustrations and engravings. 421 84 Continental Bank Note Co., New York, N. Y. — Engravings. 421 85 Cooper Union W^oman's Art School, New York, N. Y. — Engraving work by scholars. 421 86 Dreka, Louis, Philadelphia, Pa.— Specimens of steel and copper plate en- gravings. 421 87 Forbes, Edwin, Brooklyn, N. Y.— Reminiscences of the Great Army (copper plate etchings). 421 88 Homer, Lee, & Co., New York, N. Y. — Specimens of steel and copper plate en- graving. 421 89 Hollyer, Samuel, Guttenburg, N. J. — Engravings. 421 90 Kimmey, John D., New York, N. Y. — Solomon's Temple (engraving). 421 91 Lowell, J. A., & Co., Boston, Mass. — Specimen steel plate engravings, etc. 421 92 McLees, A., New York, N. Y.— Specimens of lettering and letter engrav- ing. 421 93 Meyer, James, jr.. New York, N. Y. — Engraving. 421 94 Moore, R. E., New York, N. Y. a Evening, the Pet Lamb (engraving). 421 5 New Hampshire Scenery. 421 96 McRae, John C, New York, N. Y. a First in Peace (engraving). 421 d Raising Liberty Pole, i776(engraving). 421 c The Day we Celebrate, 1876 (engrav- ing). 421 96 Nichols, H. H., \Vashington, D. C. a Frame of surgical engravings. 421 d Frame of zoological engravings. 421 97 National Bank Note Co., New York, N. Y. — Specimens of steel plate bank note engravings. 421 98 Overbaugh, A. W., New York, N. Y. a Engraved crests, monograms, etc. 421 d Engraving on coins. 421 99 Patten, George D., jr., Philadelphia, Pa.— Engraving of Lincoln. 421 30 ART. Art Applied. 100 Ferine, Geo. E., New York, N. Y.— Engravings. 421 101 Pease, Joseph Ives, Canaan, Conn, a Specimens of bank note engraving. 421 b Old '76 and Young '86 (engraving). 421 102 Photo-engraving Co., New York, N. Y. — Engravings from relief plates pro- duced by the " Moss process," specimens of the Plates. 421 103 Sartain, Samuel, Philadelphia, Pa. a Clear the Track, from C. Schussele (en- graving. 421 b The Song of the Angels, from T. Moran (engraving). 421 c One of the Chosen, from Guy (engrav- ing). 421 d Portraits (engraving). 421 g Evangeline, after Faed (engraving). 421 104 Volkmar, Chas., jr., Baltimore, Md, — Etching on copper. 421 105 "Whitechurch, Percy, Philadelphia, Pa. — Capture of the " Serapis " by the " Bon Homme Richard ; " India proof of a steel engraving, after the painting by James Hamilton, Esq. 421 106 Bolden, Robert H., New York, N. Y. — A Golden Sermon replete with Living Texts, published 4th of July, 1776 (wood letter engraving. 422 107 Crosscup & ^Vest, Philadelphia, Pa. — Wood engravings. 422 108 Cohn, Louis H., & Co. New York, N. Y. — Natural wood prints. 422 109 Ehlers, J. D., & Co., Baltimore, Md. — Electrotypes and proofs. 422 110 Harley, J. S., New York, N. Y.— Wood engraving. 422 111 Hamner, G. D., New York, N. Y.— Specimen wood engravings. 422 112 Johnson & Dyer, Boston, Mass. — Wood engravings. 422 113 Lockwood & Randolph, New York, N. Y. — Compressed wood, a substitute for box wood for engraving purposes. 422 114 Lauderbach.Jas. W., Philadelphia, Pa. a Wood engravings. 422 b Illustrated books. 422 115 Muller, R. A., Brooklyn, N. Y.— Engraving on wood. 422 116 Mayer, Charles, Jersey City, N.J. — Engraving on wood. 422 117 Redman & Kenney, New York, N. Y. — Engraving on wood. 422 118 Smart, F. L. & R. M., New York, N. Y. — Engraving on wood. 422 119 Thompson, J. C, Providence, R. I. — Wood engraving. 422 120 Bressler & Kressler, Philadelphia, Pa. — Specimens of lithography in frames. 423 121 Camp, J. H., Philadelphia, Pa. a Lithographic and photo-lithographic printings. 423 b Reproduction of engravings. 423 122 Gibson. John, New York, N. Y.— Lithographic work. 423 123 Keyser,J. G., Bridgeton, N.J. a Colored lithographs. 423 /; Campaign sketches of 24lh Rcg't N. J. Vols. 423 124 Leonhardt Theo., & Son, Philadel- phia, Pa. — Specimens of lithographic work. 423 126 Longacre & Co., Philadelphia, Pa. a Specimen of wood engravings. 423 b Specimen of engraving on stone. 423 c Lithographic printing. 423 d Automatic engine. 423 126 Meyer, Ferd., New York, N. Y.— Lithographs. 423 127 Potsdamer& Co., Philadelphia, Pa. — Commercial lithographs, engravings, etc. 423 128 Rice & Co., St. Paul Lithographic Co., St. Paul, Minn. — Lithographs, maps, etc. 423 129 Bateman, Horatio, New York, N. Y. — Lithographic engraving of " Recon- struction." 423 130 Graf Bro., Philadelphia, Pa.— Lithographic printing and engraving in colors. 423 131 Leggo Bros., New York, N. Y. a Specimens photo-lithographic. 423 b Specimens photo-engravings. 423 132 Muntz Bros. & Co., Boston, Mass. Assortment of iron lithograph prints. 423 133 McLellan, D. M., Boston, Mass.— Lithographic work. 423 134 Schauer, George W., Baltimore, Md. — Colored lithographs and key-plates. 423 135 Vandusen, Robt.,"Weedsport, N. Y. a Cattle group (lithograph from life). 423 b Horse group (lithograph from life). 423 c Trotting Horse (lithograph from life). 423 d Single Horse (lithograph from life). 423 e Sheep group (lithograph from life). 423 136 Centennial Chromo Co., Wm. H., Kelly, Philadelphia, Pa. — Chromos. 424 137 Crosbey, C. H., & Co., Boston, Mass. — Chromos. 424 138 Demorest, W. Jennings, New York, N. Y. — Chromo-Iithographs. 424 139 Foerster, Edward, New .."-k, N. Y. — Chromos. 424 140 Graff Bros., Philadelphia, Pa.— Lithographic press and table for printing chromos. 424 141 Hunter, Thos., Philadelphia, Pa.— Chromos and lithographic work. 424 142 Hoover, Jos,, Philadelphia, Pa.— Chromos and oil paintings framed. 424 143 Prang, L., & Co., Boston, Mass.— Chromos. 424 144 W^ittemann & Bros., New York, N. Y. — Centennial memorial, by M. Ul- ffers (chromo-lithograph). 424 145 Cooper Union Woman's Art School, New York, N. Y. — Photographs. 430 146 Fitzgibbon, John H., St. Louis, Mo. — Daguerreotypes. 430 147 Jordon, A. 'W. — Plain Photographs. 430 148 Restein, E. P. & L., Philadelphia. Pa. — Chromos and lithographic prints. 432 149 Collins, M. G., Huntingdon, Pa.— Iwo gold and silver devices lor perfimiing buildings. 440 150 Dwyer, Edward J., Philadelphia, Pa. — Inlaid pearl on glass picture (de- sign).. 440 161, Held, Charles, New York, N. Y.— Engraving and designs on gold. 440 UNITED STATES. 31 Architectural Designs and Decorations. 152 Heath &. McKendrick, Philadel- phia, Pa. a Plaster-Paris ornamental work. 440 d Scagliola marble pedestals, etc. 440 153 Holin, G. R., Poughkeepsie, N. Y. — Specimens of designs. 440 154 Kaehler, George, New York, N. Y. — The Four Seasons. 440 155 Loebnitz, Charles, New York, N. Y. — Jewelry designs. 440 156 Roos, Peter, Boston, Mass.— Draw- ings and designs. 440 157»Benton, J. Dean, Philadelphia, Pa. — Metal model of the State House. 441 158 Bary, Pahl & Cafrade, Philadel- phia, Pa. a Design for Exhibition Building. 441 3 Model of roof construction. 441 159 Boston Society of Architects, Bos- ton, Mass. — Architectural drawings. 441 160 Croff & Camp, Saratoga Springs, N. Y. — Architectural perspectives in color. 441 161 Commissioners Illinois State Peni- tentiary, Joliet, 111., Southworth, John, Secretary. — Drawings of the Illinois State Penitentiary. 441 162 Croft, G. B., Saratoga Springs, N. Y. — Architectural drawings. 441 163 Fairfax, I. S., Wheeling, W. Va.— Architectural designs. 441 164 Hartwell, H. E., Boston, Mass.— Architectural drawings. 441 165 Hess, Julius, Detroit, Mich. a Perspective of Michigan State Centen- nial Building. 441 d Private residence of J. Hess. 441 166 Hobbs, Isaac H., & Son, Philadel- phia, Pa. a Suburban residences. 441 d Ravensburg Seminary. 441 167 Hunt, R. H., President, New York Chapter A. I. A., New York, N. Y.— Architectural designs of the New York Chapter of the American Institute of Architects. 441 168 Levy, Thomas S., Philadelphia, Pa. — Architectural designs. 441 169 Moeller, F. G,. Nannet, Rockland Co., N. Y. — Plan for country-seat. 441 170 New England Granite Works, Hartford, Conn. a The American Soldier. 400 & 441 d Five monuments with statues. 441 c Specimens of artistic monumental work. 441 171 Pettit, Henry, Philadelphia, Pa.— The design adopted by the U. S. Centen- nial Commission and Centennial Board of Finance for the Machinery Hall for the International Exhibition, 1876. 441 172 Pettit, Henry, Philadelphia, Pa.— The design adopted by the U. S. Centen- nial Commission and Centennial Board of Finance for the Main Exhibition • Building for the International Exhibition, 1876. 441 173 State of Michigan. a Architectural designs, E. E. Meyers. 441 d Architectural designs, Martin L. Smith. 441 174 Schulze, Paul, New York, N. Y. a Frame of architectural drawing. 441 d Model of a building. 441 175 Schulze & Steinmetz, New York, N. Y. — Architectural design. 441 176 West & Anderson, New York, N. Y. — Architectural elevations and plans of public and private buildings. 441 177 Bedean, Paul, Springfield, 111.— Designs for decoration of buildings. 442 178 Beeler, John C., New York, N. Y. a Writing and painting on glass. 442 d Ceiling decoration. 441 179 Beckwith, Arthur, New York, N. Y. — Designs, paintings on tiles. 442 180 French, W. H., Philadelphia, Pa. — Models of plaster ornaments tor interior decoration. 442 181 Finn, J, C, & Co., Philadelphia, Pa. — Paper hangings. 442 182 Hazzard, R. T., Philadelphia, Pa.— Panelling and decoration for ceilings and walls in original fresco ornamentation. 442 183 Hopson, Wm., Everett, Mass.— a Specimens of grained wood and mar- ble. 442 d Grained tables. 441 184 Hobbs, Robt. S., & Co., New York, N. Y. — Decorative paper hangings. 442 185 Judge, E. S., & Co., Philadelphia, Pa. — Carton-pierre pedestals, statues, fig- ures, ornaments, etc., papier-mache work. 442 186 McGregor, Geo. S., Cleveland, Ohio. — Graining on wood. 442 187 Nagle, Cooke & Ewing, Philadel- phia, Pa. — Decorative paper-hanging. 442 188 Oil Painted W^all Paper Manufac- turing Co., Bethlehem, Pa. — Wall paper. 442 189 Perdicaris, I., Trenton, N. J.— Arabesque ornaments. 442 190 Piquenard, A. H., Springfield, 111. a Basso relievos. 442 d Architectural drawings. 441 191 Rumbold, G. W., New York, N. Y. — Imitation of marble. 442 192 Sheldon & Slasons, Rutland, Vt.— Marble pedestals. 442 193 Cliver & Elway, Altoona, Pa.— Mosaic picture frame. 452 194 Fisher, Mrs. J. F., Philadelphia, Pa. — Mosaic table. 452 195 Hoar, W^m., Philadelphia, Pa.— Inlaid book-case and work-boxes. 452 196 Hoffman, F., & Son, Sheboygan, Wis. — Mosaic table. 452 197 Lange & Bro., St. Louis, Mo.— In- laid show-case. 452 198 McCracken, Samuel, Philadelphia, Pa. — Inlaid tables. 452 199 Baker, James, & Son, New York, N. Y. — Stained glass window. 453 200 Frederick, A., & Bro., Brooklyn, N. Y. — Stained glass windows. 453 201 FitzpatriCk, Arthur, & Co., Staten Island, N. Y. — Stained glass. 453 202 Lynch, A. K., & Co., New York, N. Y. — Stained and embossed glass. 453 203 Marshall, S. S., & Bro., Allegheny City, Pa. — Stained glass. 453 204 Mittermaier, M., Brooklyn, N. Y. — Stained glass window. 453 32 ART. Miscellaneous Art Objects. 205 McPherson, W. J., & Co., Boston, Mass. — Stained glass windows. 453 206 Slack, S. &, Co., Orange, N. J.— Stained glass. 453 207 West, Samuel, Boston, Mass.— Stained glass. 453 208 Batten, Downing & Co., Newark, N. J. — Figured and ornamental glass for doors and windows. 454 209 Bureau, Edward, Philadelphia, Pa. — Bronze card receiver, sphj'nx. 454 210 Brooks, John, Lemont, 111.— Holy Bible in Lemont marble. 454 211 Ball, Jos. S., Washington, D. C— Cross and vases ; perforated paper cutter with penknife. 454 212 Benham, T. N., jr., Philadelphia, Pa. — The Nubian Girl burnt in wood. 454 213 Barlow, Joel H., Hudson City, N. J. — Drawings, lithographs, photo- graphs, engravings, and ornamental pen- manship. 454 214 Corkill, Edmund, York, Pa.— Imi- tation of marble, etc. 454 215 Caldwell, Solomon, Monroe, N. Y. — Battle of the Horatii and Curatii Gobe- lin tapestry. 454 216 Cartisser, J., New York, N. Y.— Embossed glass. 454 217 Clarke, Chas. H., Milwaukee, Wis. — Ornamental presiding chair made of wood from the Washington Elm, Cam- bridge, Mass. 454 218 Cramer, Aug. S., Green Bank, N.J. — Tapestry work. 454 219 Dole, C. B., Cleveland, Ohio.— Declaration of Independence, pen speci- men. 454 220 Eraser, Christian, Philadelphia, Pa. — Gilt frames, Norman design. 454 221 Fischer, Adolph, New York, N. Y. — Marbleized glass. 454 222 Freeman, Augusta. — Bronze vase. 454 223 Gruger, P. E., Lancaster, Pa.— Specimen letters. 454 224 Gardner, D. W., Brooklyn, N. Y.— Canvass stretchers. 454 225 Halliday, N. H., Boston, Mass.— | Autumn-leaf panels. 454 226 Horning, F. L. B., New York, N. Y. — A picture of tokens, etc. 454 g27 Kennedy, W. E., Tarentum, Pa.— Game, squirrel and two partridges on pine board. 454 j228 Kinder, Edward, Philadelphia, Pa. ! — 1"wo pictures worked with zephyr wool — \ Little Girl, John Anderson, my joe. 454 229 Kelly, Wm. J., New; York, N. Y.— Specimens of typographic art. 454 230 Kappeler, Tobias, New Haven, Conn. n Imitation of fossils. 454 /> Imitation of India rubber. 454 c Imitation of wood, ivoryj terra cotta, etc. 454 231 Kirkpatrick, C. & W., Anna, 111. a Stone jar with Declaration ot Independ- ence. ^54 d Snake jug. 454 c Iron ore. 454 d Porcelain clay and plastic fire-clay. 454 e Clay model of stone image. 4£4 232 Kreutzberg, Chas., Philadelphia, Pa. — Model in wax. 454 233 Kraft, Frank, St. Louis, Mo.— Il- luminated copy of the Declaration of Independence. 454 234 Levi, Henry, New York, N. Y.- Penmanship. = 45^ 235 Macy, R. H., & Co., New York, N. Y. — Glass table ware. 454 236 Maningstern, Peter, Newark, N.J. — Precious stones and Agate specimens. 454 237, Morris, Wm. V., Salt Lake City, Utah Territory'. — Ornamental sign on plate glass. 454 238 Matthews & Warren, Buffalo, N.Y. — Illuminated Printing. 454 239 O'Halloran, A. G., New York, N. Y. — Worsted embroidery. 454 240 Sandberg, Mrs. C, New York, N. Y. — Bird of Paradise, painted on silk. 454 241 Spooner, Mary C, Madison, Wis. — Spatter-work pictures. 454 242 Smith, J. B., Jersey City, N. J.— The American Shield of Liberty. 454 243 Steinhaus & Frickerhaus, New^ York, N. Y. — Crochet and embroidery. 454 244 Seawell, Charles H., St. Louis, Mo. — Illuminated design. 454 245^Stubenbord, C, New York, N. Y.— Venus, worked on silk with human hair. 454 246 Schmidt, Geo., Saratoga Springs, N. Y. — Frame of pictures in black paptr. 454 247 Sell, Edgar Emerick, Charleston, S. C— Needle work, Henry VIII. , Act III., Scene I. 454 248 Stroefer & Kirchner, New York, N. Y. a Paintings, drawings, cartoons, steel plates, etc. 454 6 Photographs. 454 c Fine art books. 454 249^Stoll, J. A., Williamsburg, N. Y. a Columbia (relievo painted). 454 d Germani.i (relievo painted). 454 c Cioddess of Fruit (relievo pi'inted). 45,4 (/ Goddess of Wine (relievo painted). 454 250 The Decorative Wood Co., Rah- way, N. j. — Signs in imitation of embossed leather. 454 251 Wiesehahn, F. W. H., St. Louis, Mo. — Penmanship, pen drawing, lettering, etc. 454 262 Whiton, H., & Co., Philadelphia, Pa. — Artistic sign painting. 454 CANADA. 33 CANADA, Sculpture, Paintings, Photographs. 1 Forsyth, Robert, Montreal. — Gran- ite Monument. 400 2 Luppen, F. Van, Montreal. — Busts. 400 3 Owen, J. G., Toronto. — Illuminated engravings. 403 4 Smith, R, & Co., Toronto.— Emboss- ing. 403 5 Woodward, Grant & Co., Toronto. — Embossing, relief, gold and silver. 403 6 Smith, R. & Co., Toronto.— Die sink- ing. 404 7 Woodward, Grant & Co., Toronto. — Embossing cameo. 404 8 Bennett, Geo., London. — Carved wood. 405 9 Cote, J. B., Quebec— Ship's figure head. 405 10 Villeneuve, T., New^ Liverpool. — Paintings Church altar ^nd statue. 405 11 Harrison, Miss S. W., Quebec. — Oil paintings. 410 12 Merritt, J. P., St. Catherine's. — Battle of Queenstown. 410 13 Notman, W., Montreal. a Portraits. 410 b Landscapes. 410 14 Robinson, H. S., Kingston. — Ban- ners. 410 15 Sewell, E. W^., Levis.— Oil paint- ings. 410 16 Stephenson, Miss J., St. John. — Baru and hair pictures. 410 17 St. Joseph Convent, Levis. — Oil paintings. 410 18 Barren, A. T., Halifax.— Oil paint- ings. 410 1 9 Bertrand, E. — A street in Algiers. 4x0 20 Burne, Miss M., Paradise.— Old Country Inn. 410 21 Convent of Good Shepherd, Quebec. — Oil paintings. 410 22 Day, Farshaw, Halifax.— No va Scotia scenery. 410 23 Fine Arts Association, Toronto. — Oil paintings. 410 24 Hazen, Mrs. E. M., Fredericton.— Oil aintings. 410 Water Colors. 25 Burne, Miss, Paradise.— Resting. 411 26 FineArts Association, Toronto. — Water colors. 411 27 Hazen, Mrs Wild flowers. 28 James, Mrs. Water colors. Fredericton, N. B. I. A. Richibucto.- Morrison, J. C, St. John. Colors. -W^ater 411 30 Sanderson, Miss, Halifax. — Tw^p Water color paintings. 411 ♦3 31 a b 32 33 34 35 36 37 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 Lewis. Sewell, E. W Portraits. Landscape. Sillery Convent color. Beckwith, A. G., Fredericton and ink drawings. Gray, F. W^ood crayon drawing. Moore, A. W^., Kingston scenery. Quebec Quebec 411 411 Water 411 Pen 420 — Colored 420 Canadian 420 Paull, H. tural drawin: G., Toronto. Architec- 420 B. A. Bank Note Co., Montreal.— Bank-notes, bonds, engraved on steel. 421 Bishop, Geo. & Co., Montreal.— Crests, monograms, cards, etc. 420 Smith, R. & Co., Toronto.— Engrav- ings from copper-plate. 421 W^oodw^ard, Grant & Co., Toronto. — Engravings from copper-plate. 421 Flourselling, C. H., St. John.— W^ood engraving. 422 Bishop, Geo. & Co., Montreal. — Lith- ographs. 423 Ralph, Smith & Co., Toronto.— Lith- ographs. 423 W^oodward, Grant & Co., Toronto. — Lithographs. 423 Smith, R. & Co., Toronto.— Litho- graphs. 423 Merritt, J. P., St. Catherine's.— Chromo, Battle of Queenstown. 424 Woodward, Grant & Co., Toronto. — Chromo-lithographs. 424 Anderson, W., Toronto.— Canadian scener>% photographs. 430 Burrow, R. W., Kingston. — Canadian scenery, photographs. 430 Bruce, I. & Co., Toronto. — Photo- graphs, plain and colored. 430 Clino, I. S., St. John.— Photographs. 430 Farmer Bros., London. — Photo- graphs. 430 Grenier, H. N., Montreal.— Photo- graphs on wood for engraving. 430 Henderson, A., Montreal. — Land- scape photographs. 430 Johnson, E. L., Goderich. — Views of Goderich, photographs. 430 Maynard. — Photographs, Indian villages, etc. 430 Maynard. — Photographs, Indian villages, etc. 430 Morton, J. D., St. John. — Photo- graphs. 430 Middlemiss & Hunter, Toronto. — Photographs, plain and colored. 430 Notman, W^m., Montreal. — Photo- graphs, varieties, etc. 430 34 ART. Water Colors. 61 Shakspeare.— Cartes de visites of Indians. a-io 62 Evans, O. C, Hamilton.- shades, signs, etc. -Window 440 63 Halon, Alphonse, Quebec. — Models of fire-places. • 440 64 Grant & Holliwell, Toronto.— Ar- chitectural Designs. 441 65 Sterling & Dewar, Halifax, Nova Scotia. — Architectural Designs. 441 66 Greig, A. N., Montreal.— Imitation of wood, marble, etc. 442 67 Oliver, R., Toronto.— Imitation of wood, marble, etc. 442 68 Bevis, W., Hamilton.— Inlaid cen- tre-table. 452 69 Bouchard, Jos., Montreal. a Chess-board. 452 d Inlaid wood. 452 70 Harmann, J. H. R., Hull.— Inlaid table, 452 -Inlaid work. 452 Inlaid table. i Inlaid table 73 Stuart table. 74 White, J.,Ingersoll. frame. Hamilton.— Inlaid 71 Lardham, Ottawa. 72 Lee, W., Toronto. 452 452 centre- 452 -Inlaid box and 452 75 Wright, Jas., Montreal.— Parquettry flooring. 452 76 Hobendan & Mildrum, Toronto. — Painting on glass. 453 77 Convent, Sillery, Quebec. — Picture in hair. 454 78 Marven, Miss E. G., St. John.— Bark picture. 454 79 Stephenson, Miss J., St. John.— Oriental chess-table. 454 80 Walker, A., Halifax.— Designs in gold on glass. 454 FRANCE. Sculpture. 1 Arson, Alphonse, Paris. a Partridge (silvered bronze group). 400 d Island Birds (old silver group). 400 2 Bartholdi, Frederic Augusta, Paris. a The Young Vine Grower. 400 d Funeral Genius. 400 c The Enjoyment of Peace. 400 d Genius in the Grasp of Misery. 400 3 Blanchard, Jules, Paris. — A Young Equilibrist (bronze statue). 400 4 Berteaux, Mme. Leon, Paris. a Young Girl Bathing (bronze statue). 400 5 Bust of Female (marble statue). 400 5 Barrias, Ernest Louis, Paris. — "The Spinning Girl of Megare" (silvered bronze statue). 400 6 Blot, Eugene, Bologne Sur-mer.— Groups, statuctts, busts, etc. 400 7 Cordier, Charles, Paris.— Priestess of Isis (enamelled bronze statue). 400 8 Chatrousse, Emile, Paris.— Heloise and Abelard's last Farewell (bronze). 400 9 Crauk, Gustave, Paris. — Marshal MacMahon (statuette silvered bronze). 400 10 Cfecioni, Paris.— "Child with Chick- en (statuette). 400 11 Cambos, Jules, Paris. n The (irassnojjper (bronze statue). fi The Errini^ Wife (lironze statue). 12 Caii\, Auguste, Paris. n Pheas.nnt's Nest (bronze group). // Cock-Fightiiig (bronze group). 13 Ca'll'^, Josfiph Michel, Paris chantc playing with a Panther (bronze group,. 400 400 400 400 400 -Bac- 14 Durst, Marius Puteaux, Paris, — " The Laugher" (bronze bust). 400 15 Dubucand, Alfred, Paris. a Sahara Hunting (bronze group). 400 d Ostrich Hunting (bronze group). 400 16 Doublemard, Amedee Ponatin, Paris. a Education of Bacchus (bronze group). 400 d Scapin of Moliere (bronze statue). 400 17 Devaux, Fran9ois Alexandre, Rouen. — Louis Bouillet, deceased actor (marble bust). 460 18 Dalon, Jules, Paris.— The Needle Woman (silvered bronze statuette). 400 19 Froc, Robert & Son, Paris.— Relig- ious statues. 400 20 Gabineau, Joseph Arthur Comte de, Stockholm, Sweden. «Valkgrie after the Victory (marble bust). 400 i Queen Mab (marble bust). 400 21 Girard, Noel Jules, Paris. — Iphigenia Sacrificed (marljle statue). 400 22 Gautherin, Jean, Paris.— Two Good Friends (marble group). 400 23 Itasse, Adolphe, Paris. a The Christmas Shoe. 400 d Birth of Love. 400 c Day and Night. 400 d L'amour an Pantin. 400 e John Crying and John Laughing. 400 ylVfarble Busts. 400 fRest and Sorrows of the World. 400 Child and Dove. 400 ;" Child and Snail. 400 A' Love Sleeping. 400 / Last Light. 400 FRANCE. 35 Sculpture, Paintings. 24 Loison, f»ierre, Paris.— The Young Convalescent (mai-ble group). 400 25 Lechesne, Aug. Jean Bap., Paris. — . Parrots (^bronze groups). 400 26 Lanson, Ernest, Paris. — Bianca (marble bust). 400 27 Moulin, Hippolyte, Paris. a A Discovery at Pompeii (bronzestatue).4oo b A Secret from Above (bronze group). 400 28 Moreau, Vauthier Augustin, Paris. — Young Walien Shepherd (bronze). 400 29 Megret, Louis Nicolas Adolphe, Paris. — David's Child (bronze statue). 400 30 Mene, Pier Jules, Paris. a Valet and his Couple (bronze group). 400 b Hunting in Scotland (bronze group). 400 c Falconer on Horseback (bronze group). 400 31 Martin, Felix, Paris. a Louis XL at Peronne (bronze statue). 400 b Negro Hunting (bronze group). 400 32 Marcellin, Jean Espret, Paris. — Cypris Nursing Love (bronze). 400 33 Pautrot, Jules, Paris. — Falcons' Fight (bronze group). 400 34 Perrey, Napoleon, Aine Paris. — Young. Goatherd playing with a Squirrel (marble group). 400 35 Ringel, E. P. T. Desire, Paris.— A Florist (silvered bronze statuette). 400 36 Roubaud, Louis Auguste, Paris. a Winter (bronze statue). 400 b Young Maid (marble bust). 400 c Child (marble bust). 400 37 Ross, Alfred, Paris. — Bohemians at the Spring (bronze statue). 400 38 Raffl & Co., Paris.— Religious stat- ues. 400 39 Schroeder, Louis, Paris. — Etruscan Art (marble statue). 400 40 Telon, Joseph, Paris. 400 a Oceany (stone statue). 400 b Resting Hour (marble statue). 400 c Navigation (bronze bust). 400 41 Vasselot, Anatole Marquet de, Paris. a Chloe (bronze statue). 400 b Portrait of Mr. Auzon (bronze statue). 400 42 "Waagen, Paris. — Kabyle Hunting (bronze group). 400 43 Cordier, Charles, Paris. a Young Greek Worrien. 401 b Fellah Women. . 401 c Christopher Columbus. 401 44 Keller, Florent, Antoine, Paris. a Family. 401 b Betrothings. 401 c Car Race. 401 d Shooting School. 401 e The Gods of the Waves. 401 y" Nautical Pleasures. 401 45 Le Cointe, Aime, Joachim, Leon, Paris. a The Adieu. 401 b Vase of Peace. 401 c Sciences, Letters, Arts, Industry and Commerce. 401 46 Gabineau, Joseph, Arthur, Comte de, Stockholm, Sweden. — Evening Star (mar- ble medallion) 402 47 Keller, Florent, Antoine, Paris. a The Time and the Seasons. 402 b Alsace Slave. 402 C In Memory of the American Centen- nial. 402 410 410 410 d To the Saviors of the United States. 402 e Hercules' Child. 402 f Neptune. 402 g Portrait. 402 h Portrait. 402 48 Le Cointe, Aime,Joachim Leon, Paris. —Pericles, Auguste, Leon X., Louis XIV. 402 49 Cordier, Charles, Paris. — Arabian Women (onyx and bronze). 404 50 Fromont, H., Paris.— Engravings on crystal. 404 51 Martin, Georges, Paris. a Portrait of the Lmpress Josephine (cameo on onyx). 404 b Portrait of Benjamin Franklin (cameo on onyx). 404 52 Chovet, L., Paris.— Way of the Cross ajid religious paintings. 410 53 Accard, Eugene, Paris.— The Two Sisters. 410 54 Allemand, Gustave, Lyons— Young Girl with Fruits. 410 55 Adan, Louis Emile, Paris. a Inquisition Scene. 410 b Conspiracy under Catharine Medicis. 410 56 Autigna, Jean Pierre Alex'dre, Paris. a First Step in Crime. b Fascination. c Wreck. 57 Beliard, Edouard, Paris. a Interior of a Studio. 410 b Banks of the Oise, snow scene. 410 58 Bellange, Eugene, Paris. — Evening after the Battle (Italy). 410 59 Berthelemy, Pierre Emile, Paris. — Preparing to Fish. 410 60 Bar, Pierre Alexandre de, Paris, Autenil. a View taken at Boulak, Egypt. 410 b Death of Virginia. 410 61 Bartholdi, Frederic Auguste, Paris. a Old California. 410 b New California. 410 62 Bellel, lean Joseph, Paris. a The Valley of Allevar. 410 b Saw-Mill on the shores of Sillett. 410 c Neighborhood of Constantine, Algeria. 410 d Bazaar, street in Constantine. 410 63 Bidan, Eugene, Paris.— The Little Quarrellers. 410 64 Blanc, Celestin Joseph, Paris. — A Feast to the Madonna (Naples). 410 65 Blum, Maurice, Paris. a A Painful Operation. 410 b A Grave Consultation. 410 66 Brest, Tabius, Paris. a Court of the Grand Mosque at Trebi- zonde. 410 b Kief on the Road from Kerrassunde to Amassia. 410 67 Brissot de Warville, Felix Sat- urnin,Compiegne. — Sheep Yard. 410 68 Breton, Emile, Courrieres, Rasde, Calais. a A Village of Artois in Winter. 410 b The Canal of Courrieres in Autumn. 410 69 Brunet, Houard (Pierre Auguste), Fontainebleau. rtr«: Interior of a Menagerie. 410 b Learned Dogs and Monkeys at the Cas- tle. 410 c Horse Fair in the East of France. 410 36 ART. Oil Paintings. 70 Brueille, Gaston, Paris. — Fishing- Boat Surprised by a Gale. 410 71 Busson, Charles, Montoire (Lois et Che'j). — After the Rain. 410 72 Bonnefoy, Henry, Paris. — This- tles. 410 73 Beauce, Jean Adolphe, Paris. — In- terior of a Sheepcote. 410 74 Ballavoine, Jules Frederic, Paris. — The Bouquet. 410 75 Barrias, Felix Joseph, Electre, V. Hugo. 410 76 Bellee, Leon Le Goaesbe de, Paris. a The Pillars of Scornee at Belle le en Mer. 410 b Inn on the Border of a Forest. 410 c Snow Scene. 410 77 Benouville, Achile, Paris. a The Banks of La Nive. 410 b Souvenirs of Palestrina, Italy. 410 78 Ballot, Mme. Adelaide, Paris.— Meditation. 410 79 Becker, Georges, Paris. — Rizpah Protecting the Bodies of her Sons from the Birds of Prey. 410 80 Berchere, Narcisse, Paris. — After the Simoom, Gale on the Nile during the flood. 410 81 Baron, Stephane, Paris. — Faust and Marguerite. ' 410 82 Cabaillot, Lassalle, Paris. — Sculp- ture Exhibition of the Salon af 1874. 410 83 Clairval, Mrs. Marie Therese, Paris. — France in Mourning for Alsace and Lorraine. 410 84 Clement, Felix Auguste, Paris. a Before the Bath. 410 b Fellah Girl. 410 c Death of Caesar. 410 85 Collette, Alexandre, Paris. a Alighting from the Railway Car. 410 b The Reader. 410 c A French Country Girl. 410 86 Comerre, Leon, Lille.— Cassandre. 410 87 Cossmann, Maurice, Paris. — An Old History. 410 88 Couder, Emile Gustave, Paris. — Alone at Home. 410 89 Courdouan, Vincent, Toulon. — Cannes, Morning Scene. 410 90 Cheret, Louis, Paris.— The Cours du Veneon, in the Bourg d'Oisan. 410 91 Chaillon, Narcisse, Lagny Lesec. a Public Assistance in Paris. 410 b Little Watermelon Eater. 410 92 Castiglione, Joseph, Paris. a Haddon Hall Castle, Derbyshire. 410 b A Call on L'Oncle Cardinal. 410 c Frascati, near Rome. 410 93 Castelnau, Pierre de, Paris.— Gal- lery of Apollo, Louvre. 410 94 Comte Pierre, Charles, Paris. a Bohemians before the Invalid Louis XI. 410 b Sewermen Catching Rats. 410 95 Curzon, Paul Alfred de, Paris. a Tryptic, History of Ruth, Morning, Har- vest, Evening, Old Testament. 410 b Serenade in the Abruzz. 410 c View taken from Fort Napoleon, Harbor of Toulon. 410 96 Coroenne, Henri, ?aris. — Salva- tion. 410 .97 Courdouan, Vincent, Toulon.— Moustiers St. Marie. 410 98 C as sine Hi, Henri-Louis, Nice. — Decatur leaving the Port of Tripoli, after having set fire to the Frigate Philadelphia, in 1804. 410 99 Cabuzel, Aug. Hector, Paris.— A Visit to the Louvre. 410 100 Caliias, Horace de, Paris.— A Con- cert, Period of Charles le Temeraire. 410 101 Carrier, Belleuse, Pierre, Paris. a The Baptismal Plate. 410 b Sleeping Child. 410 102 Cetner, Alexandre, Albert de, Paris. a Salambo. ' 410 b Faith. 410 103 Chartran, Theobald, Paris.— Roger and Angelica, Ariosto. 410 104 Cassagne, Armand, Paris. a AUee de Sully, Etang des Carpes, Fon- tainebleau Palace. 410 b Through the Rocks, Morning Scene, Fon- tainebleau Forest. 410 c The Road of La Croix d'Anges, Fontain- bleau Forest. 410 105 Chagot, Edmond, Paris. a The Beach of St. Briac. 410 b Wreck of a Sloop. 410 106 Chevrier, Jules, Place de Beaune, Saone. a A Mouse at an Antiquary's. 410 b Gothic Hall, Rats. 410 c Rat at an Engraver's. 410 . d The Captured Mice. 410 107 Dameron, Emile Charles, Paris. a The Oaks of Grand Moulin, Cernay-la- ville. 410 b The Pyramids (Belle He en mer). 410 108 Duran, Carolus, Paris.— At'the Sea- shore. 410 109 Duverger, Theophile Emmanuel, Ecouen. a The End of the Harvest. 410 b The School. 410 110 DeConinck, Pierre, Paris.— Pas- torella. 410 111 Doux, Mad. Lucile, Paris. a Salonique Woman. 410 b Revery. 410 112 Dubos.'Mlle. Angele, Paris. a The Barber's Daughter. 410 b A Big Sister. 410 113 Daubigny, Karl Pierre, Paris. a The V^alley of Portville, Normandy. 410 b The Oyster Shipping at Cancale. 410 c Banks of the Seine. Landscape. 410 114 Debat-Ponsan, Edouard, Paris. — The First Mourning, Death of Abel. 410 115 Douillard, Alexis -Marie, Louis, Paris. — Hope. 410 116 Delobbe, Francois Alfred, Paris.— Return from the Fields at St. Briac. 410 117 Dubouchet, Henri Joseph, Auteuil, Paris. — Saint Antonio, patron of the mariners of Porto d'Angio, Italy. 410 118 Duez, Ernest Ange, Paris.— Splen- dor and Misery. 410 119 Duprfe, Leon Victor. Paris. a Willows on the Banks of the Maine. 410 b Animals at the Watering Place. 410 FRANCE. 37 Oil Paintings. 120 Dumaresq, Armand, Paris. a Declaration of Independence of the U. S. of America, 4th of July, 1776. 410 b Surrender of Yorktown, the i8th of Octo- ber, 1781. 410 c The Geneva Congress in 1873. 410 d Lafayette's Adieu to Washington. 410 121 Durst, Auguste, Puteaux. a A Kitchen Girl. 410 b Evening Scene at Binot bridge, neighbor- hood of Paris. 410 122 De shay es, Ch. Felix-Edouard, Paris. a A Meadow at Cerney-la-ville. 410 ^ The Return from Market, morning scene. 410 123 Eliot, Gabriel, Paris. a The White Hen. 410 b Cock-fighting. 410 124 Fery, Miss Lucie, Paris. a Roses and Fruits. 410 b Object of Art. 410 125 Faivre-Duffer, Louis Stanislas, Paris. — Venus led by Love. 410 126 Ferry, Jean Georges, Paris. — "Wor- ship of Bacchus. 410 127 Feyen, Eugene, Paris. — The Re- gattas of Cancale. 410 128 Feyen, Perrin, Fran9ois, Nicolas- Augustin, Paris. a Lesson in Anatomy by Dr. Velpeau. 410 b Melancholy. 410 c Antique Danse. 410 d Sailor's Youth. 410 129 Garnier, Jules-Arsene, Paris. — Bathers. 410 130 Glaize, Pierre Paul Leon, Paris.— Bielle, the flower girl. 410 131 Grandchamps, Louis Emile Penel de, Paris. — Oriental Fantasia. 410 132 Gudin, Theodore, Chateau de la Barre (Nievre.) — The Flight of a Christian Slave. 410 133 Gide, Theophile, Paris. a Head-work. 410 b Stomach-work. 410 134 Guillon.Adolphe Trenee, Paris. a After the Rain. 410 a First Leaves of Autumn. 410 135 Groiseilliez, Marcelin de, Paris. — The Moussy Valleys in Spring. 410 136 Herst, Auguste Clement Joseph, Paris. a The " Saut du Doubs." 410 b Spring. 410 137 Hanoteau, Nector, Paris.— The Farmer's Daughter and her Chickens (snow scene). 410 138 Hirsch, Alphonse, Paris. • a The First-Born. 410 b The Model. 410 139 Hugard, Claude Sebastien, Paris. — Oak Trees on the shores of the Pond from Lumigny to Guirlande. 410 140 Harpignies, Henri, Paris.— Oak Trees of Chateau Renard. 410 141 Herpin, Leon, Pans. a River Marne at Chermevieres. 410 b Moulineau Hills. 410 142 Hillemacher, Eugene Ernest, Paris. a Napoleon ist with Goethe 8: Wieland. 410 b TheWeddingChest, Louis Xni. time. 410 143 Huas, Pierre Adolphe, Paris. a First Coquetry. 410 b Soap Bubbles. 410 144 Jacquand, Claudius, Paris. — The Prisoners Redeemed. 410 145 Jacomin, Alfred Louis, Paris. a Check-mate. 410 b The Polisher. 410 c Bilboquet and his Friend. 410 146 Jadin, Emmanuel, Paris. — Cheikh Salah Dead in his Tent, Souvenir of the Algerian Sahara. 410 147 Japy. Louis Aime, Paris. — Valley in the Jura. 410 148 Jobbe Duval, Felix, Paris.— Mys- teries of Bacchus. 410 149 Jundt, Gustave, Paris. a Selling Horses in Auvergne. 410 b The Pilgrims' Road. 410 150 Koch, Mile. Elisa, Paris.— "You will not have any ! " 410 151 Kienlin, Jules, Paris. a Louis XHL and Queen Anne of Aus- tria. 410 b Bezique Party. 410 152 Kuwasseg, Carl Joseph, Paris. — View taken in Tyrol (landscape). 410 153 Landelle, Charles, Paris. a Fellah Woman. 410 b Young Zingara. 410 c The Samaritaine. 410 154 Laporte, Marcellin, Paris. — The Young Bride. 410 155 Lebel, Edmond, Paris. a A Transtevere Butcher, Rome. 410 b The Pont Rapide. 410 c Pastorella. 410 156 Lepesqueur, Hyacinthe, Paris. — The Amiable Inn Keeper. 410 157 Lortet, Leberecht OuUins, Rhone. — " Mont Blanc " (Haute Savoie). 410 158 Lays, Jean Pierre, Lyon. a Basket of Flowers and Carved Furni- ture. 410 b Basket of Flowers and Grapes. 410 159 Laguillermie, Frederic Auguste, Paris. — The Passage du Gue. 410 160 Leleux, Mme. Emilie Armand, Paris. — The Doctor's Prescription. 410 161 Lambert, Antoine Eugene, Paris. — The Marshes of Longpre (Somme). 410 162 Leleux, Armand, Paris. a The First Thief, Swiss vagabonds. 410 b Chat at the Fountain. 410 c The Indiscreet, Swiss interior. 410 163 Legat, Leon, Paris. a An Old Water Mill. 410 b Landscape. 410 c On the Banks of the River (landscape). 410 164 La Kochenoire, Charles Justien de, Paris. a Flood of the Tourques Valley. 410 b Between Pont Levegue and Trouvilie (Normandy). 410 165 Leyendecker, Feu Mathias, Paris. — Red Partridges and Reed Birds. 410 166 Lacretelle, Jean Edouard, London, England. a Royal Stables, London. 410 b Gala Horses of the Queen of England. 410 167 Luminals, Evariste Vitol, Paris. a Gauls and their Booty. 410 b The Morvan King. 410 38 ART. Oil Paintings. 168 Laurent, Henri, Paris.— Interior of a Sheepcoie. 410 169 Laporte, Emile Henri, Paris a Vintage (decorative panel). 410 b Harvest (decorative panel). 410 170 Lesrel, Adolphe Alexandre, Pans. a The Halberd Merchant. 410 b A Lord, Louis XHL 410 171 Martin, Ernest, Paris. — A Surprise at the Foot of Mont Valerien. .\io 172 Munier, Emile, Paris. — The Springs. 410 173 Michel, Ernest Barthelemy, Mont- pelier. — The Decameron. 410 174 Monfallet, Alphonse, Paris. a Les Loges near St. Germain. 410 b The Equilibrist. 410 c Music in the Woods. 410 175 Morin, Edmond, Paris.— Fl owe r Market of La Madeleine. ' 410 176 Moulhon, Alfred, Paris. — The Bird's Paradise. 410 177 Muraton, Mme. Euphemie, Paris. a At the Antiquary's. 410 b An Ouistiti Monkey. 410 178 Maillart, Diogene Ulysse Napo- leon, Paris. a Italian Girl with Mandolin. 410 b The Nest. 410 179 Monginot, Charles, Paris. — The Friends of the House. 410 180 Masure, Jules, Paris. — Shore of Golfe Juan in Winter. 410 181 Melle, Auguste Leon, Paris.— Forest road at Antwerp-on-Oise. 410 183 Muraton, Alphonse, Paris. a The Penitent. 410 b A Monk. 410 183 Mery, Alfred Emile, Bougival ^Seine-et-Oise;. — Animal's Instinct. 410 184 Mathieu, Oscar Pierre, Paris. a The Nymph Echo Afllicted at the Death of Narciss. 41a b The Vanquished. 410 185 Masson, Mile. Anna, Paris. a Chrysantheum Flowers (.still life^ 410 b Young Partridge. 410 186 Mallet, Joseph, Paris. a The River Rhone. 410 b The Juggler's Family. 410 187 Maignan, A.lbert, Pans. a The Favorite of the Eve. 410 b The Sylvain. 410 c Helen at the Fountain. 410 188 Nicolas, Mme. Marie Josephine, Paris. — Tiie Alphabet. 410 189 Noterman, Zacharie, Paris, a Dogs in the Alountair 410 b \ Court of Justice. 410 c .'Vn Auction. 410 190 Oudinot, Achille, Paris. — Low Tide at Viilerville (Calvados). 410 191 Perrault, Leon, Paris. a The l.aiher. 410 b 'I'lic Rest. 410 192 Protais, Paul Alexandre, Paris.— a French Guards, Versailles, 1876. 410 // A Tide. 410 193 Princeteau, Rene, Paris. a Horses I'rightened by liic Railroad. 410 /'•17th of October, 1781, Washington. 410 194 Prion, Louis, Paris. — Young Satyr's School. 410 195 Plassan, Antoine Emile, Passy.— Before the Looking Glass. 410 198 Petit, Eugene, Paris.— Spring Bou- quet. 410 197 Palliere, Jean Leon, Paris.— Call at the Pastor's. 410 198 Poncet, Jean Baptiste, Paris. a Orphee and Eurydice returning from Hell. ^,0 b Mount Sully, of the Comedie Francaise, in the role of Oreste. 410 199 Pabst, Camille, Alfred, Paris.— A Bride in Alsace. ' 410 200 Renie,Jean Emile, Passy, a Interior of the Bas Breau in the Forest of Fontainebleau, evening. 410 b Plateau of Bellecroix, the Old Oak of La Mare a Dagneau. 410 c La Calle Reale, Haranjuz, Spain. 410 d October Snow. 410 201 Reynaud, Fran9ois, Paris.— A Mar- ket at Naples. 410 202 Richner, Louis Paul Ernest, Pans. — Souvenirs of L'Rainey. 410 203 Rivey, Arsene, Paris. a Young Venetian Girl. 410 h Young Girl (Middle Age). 410 204 Rosier, Amedee, Paris. a The Morning on the Lagune (Venice). 410 /' Sunset at Sea. 410 205 Rudaux, Edmond Adolphe, Caude- bec-les-Elbcuf. — I'roubled, however (panel). 410 206 Rapin, Alexandre, Paris. a Morning Dew in the Valley of onne- vaux. 4,0 b La Mare i Morfoiu.nine. 410 207 Rouffio, Paul, Paris.— "Herodi- ide. 410 208 Rougeron, Jules James, Paris. Teasing. 410 209 Revel, Charles, Paris.— The Miser. 410 210 Sain, Edouard Alexandre, Nan- terre. a The Convalescent on Pilgrimage to the Madonna d'Angre, near Naples. 410 /' Going to the Fair. 410 211 Salanson, Mile. Eugenie, Paris.— Re.'^t. 4,0 212 Sebillot, Paul, Paris.— Winter, Trees on the Seashore. 410 213 Selim, Mme. Honorine, Paris.— Divine Love. 410 214 Salles, Wagner, Mme. Adelaide, Nimes. a The Vinjin and the Child. 410 b The Little Fisiiermen. 410 215 Salles, Jules, Nimes. a The Little Brotiier. 410 b Young Girl of Frociola. 410 216 Sebron, Hippolyte, Paris. a Broadway in \\ inter. 410 b Niagara Falls. 410 c A Hebrew Wedding at Tangiers (^io- rocco). 410 217 Seg6, Alexandre, Paris. a Nantois Fountain (Britain). 410 /' The Rocks at Dover. 410 218 Salabcrt, Firmin, Paris.- Armecy Lake. 410 219 Schenck, Auguste Frederic, Ecoen. a Heath Flowers. 410 b Snow Flowers. 410 FRANCE. 39 Oil Paintings, Enamels. 220 Saintin, Jules Emile, Paris. a Leda. 410 b Solitary. 410 c The Monkey Apple. 41° d Laundress. 410 221 Sirouy, Achille, Paris. a Japanese Lady. 410 b Prodigal Son. 41° 222 Cortez, Victor, Paris.— Nymph "Echo. 410 223 Crouillebert, Paul Desire, Paris, a Young Girl at the Fountain. 410 b Souvenirs. 410 224 Crupheme, Auguste Joseph, Paris. — A Drawing Lesson at the Cochin School. 410 225 Ulmann, Benjamin, Paris.— The Gitana's Dance in Grenada. 410 226 Valadon, Jules Emmanuel, Paris. a The Motherly Apprenticeship. 410 b The Neighbor's Cat. 410 227 Veron, Alexandre Rene, Paris. a A Park at Senlis .- 410 b The Banks of the Seine. 410 c Boulogne sur Mer. 410 228 Villebesseyx, Gustave, Paris.— Stairs of the New Opera. 410 229 Viger, Hector Jean Louis, Paris. a Josephine in 1814. 410 b The Mendicant. 410 230 Vuagnat, Fran9ois, Paris. — Pas- ture in Normandy. 410 231 Villa, Emile, Paris.— The. Vegeta- ble Merchant. ' 410 232 Vely, Anatole, Parrs.— The Grass- hopper. 410 233 Willenich, Michel, Paris. a The Ospedaletto Monastery at Venice. 410 b Naval Battle of Lissa. 410 234 Yvon, Adolphe, Paris.— Caesar. 410 235 Yon, Edmond Charles, Paris. a The River Seine, near Marolles. ^ 410 b A Village near the Seine. 410 236 Zuber, Buhler, Paris. a The Springs. 410 b The Morning Dew. 410 237 Zuber, Jean Henry, Paris. — Near the Farm, in Normandy. 410 238 Zier, Francis Edouard, Paris. — Julia, Sister of Lucius Csesar. 410 239 Andrieux, Miss Jean Hector, Paris. — Virgin au Coussin, after Andrea So- lari. 411 240 Bellel, Jean Joseph, Paris.— From Briskra to Jugurtha. 411 241 Bar, Pierre Alexandre, Paris.— In- terior of a Forest (drawing fixed with wax). 411 242 Courdouan, Vincent, Toulon,— Girch, Egypt. 411 243 Cassagne, Amand Theophile, Paris. a Birch Tree amongst Rocks, Forest of Fontainebleau. 411 b Sloping Way. 411 c Forest Outlet. 411 244 Chagot, Edmond, Paris. a Views of Guernsey Island. 411 b A Street in Cairo, Caffee. 411 c An Ass-Driver in Cairo. 411 245 Dumas, Mme. Emma, Paris.— Flowers, Screen. 4x1 246 Felon, Joseph, Paris. a Massacre of the Innocents. 411 b The Fall of our First Parents. 411 247 Herst, Auguste Clement Joseph, Paris. a The Grand. Chartreuse Fall. 411 b Aygalades near Marseilles. 411 c Pines of Provence. 411 248 Jacta, Miss Lucie Alexandrine, Paris. a Centennial of American Independence, Washington, Franklin, Lafayette. 411 b Ecce Homo (enamel portrait). 411 249 Lestang, Larade, Leonde, Paris. — Autumn Flowers. 411 250 Mermet, Mme. Cesarine, Paris.— Butterfly. 411 251 Saintin, Jules Emile, Paris.— The Motherly Breakfast. 411 252 Beauchard, Miss Angelina, Paris. — The Target, after Boucher. 413 253 Bellel, Jean Joseph, Paris. a Gravenoire Ravine. 413 b Loneliness. 413 c Don Quixotte and Sancho Pansa. 413 254 Beysens et Beckers, Paris. — Church stained glass. 413 255 Bernard, Mrs, D., Paris, — The Bather, after Chaplin. 413 256 Crosson, Miss Esther, Paris. a The Players, after Teniers. 413 b Herodiade, after Le Guide. 413 257 Courtoisnon, Mile, Berthe, Paris. — The Bass Lesson, after Netscher. 413 258 Courdouan, Vincent, Toulon, — Dar- dennes Valley (fusainj. 413 259 Chabin, Paris.— Stained window- glass. 413 260 Crosson, Miss E,, Paris. a Marie Antoinette. 413 b Duchesse de Lamballe. 413 c Madam Elizabeth. 413 261 Duplain, Mrs, A,, Paris,— Cupid, after Mrs. Kauflfmann. 413 262 Epinette, Mile, Marie, Pans.— The Broken Pitcher, after Creuze. 413 263 Epinette, Mrs. M., Paris,— The Broken Pitcher. 413 264 Gaudez, Mile, Cecile Delphine, Paris. — Fragment of the Painting of Venus, at Vulcain's, after Boucher. 413 265 Guillois, Mme, Camille, Paris.— The Grasshopper, after Voillemote. 413 266 Hildebrand, Miss Claire, Paris.— Helene and Paris reconciled to Venus, after Prudhon. 413 267 Lalanne, Maxime, Paris. a Bordeaux (fusain). 413 b Me. de Balzac's Park (fusain). 413 c View of Tribourg, Switzerland (fusain). 413 d Park of the Marquis of Mergugny. 413 268 Lami, de Nozan, Claude Ernest, Paris. a Fran9ois ist. 413 b Henry 11. 413 269 Lorin, A., Chartres, — Two stained glass stands. . 413 270 Mansuy, Dotin T,, Paris,— Artistic enamels. 413 271 Maussion, Miss, Paris.— The voy- age to Cythcrca, after Watteau. 413 40 ART. Enamels, Tapestries, Engravings. 272 Maussion, Miss Elise de, Paris. ci The Trial of Paris. 413 b Suzanna Bathing. 413 c Moses on the Nile. 413 d Diana Resting. 413 e The Flute Lesson. 413 / Blind Man's Buff. 413 273 Menon, Miss M. Levallois, Perret, a The Vision of Ezekiel, after Raphael. 413 b The delivery of Saint Peter, after Raphael. 413 c Flowers. 413 d Embroidered Curtain. 413 e Lamp Shade printed. 413 274 Mary, Mrs. M., Paris.— Fortune and the Child, after Baudrj'. 413 276 Nold, Miss Helena, Versailles.— Porcelains. 413 276 National Porcelain, Manufacture of Sevres. a Tvfo vases, Paris. The Painters and Sculpturei-s. Painted by Eugene Froment. 413 b Two vases, Paris (Pate tendre). Composed and painted by Godde. 413 c Vase Alexandre Brougniart. Genius of Art and Science. Composed and painted by M. Barriat, gilded by M. Rejoux. 413 d Two vases Oeuf. Flowers and ornaments painted and gilt by Francois Richard. 413 e Vase Potiche de Macao (Peyre shape). Painting and flowers by Mr. Barre. 413 J" A flower vase, Alexandre Brougniart. Light andDark. Painting by Goupil from the drawing of Froment. 413 £■ Vase, Potiche. Flowers, yellow ground, by Caban. Gilt by Dericheweiter. 413 h A vase, oval shape, Renard. Lapiz, blue ground, mounted on bronze, after the models of Mr. Briffaut. Com- position of Emile Renard. 413 / Two vases, de la Vendange. Demi-grand, feu ground. The Seasons. Composed and painted by Brunei, gilt l>y Blanchard. 413 k Vase, Salamine. Decorations composed by E. Renard, flowers executed by M. Buloi, birds and ornaments by Gely, gilding by Bonnuit.413 / Vase, Rimini. Composed by M. Avisse, executed by M. David. 413 m Vase of Himes. Raisins et Glycines. Composed and painted by M . Bulot, gilded by ]\I. Rejoux. 4r3 n Two vases, Bertin. Brown red ground, ornaments and per- venche flowers by M. Caban. 413 o Salamine vase. Turquoise ground, composed and exe- cuted by M. Lambert, gilt by Charpen- tier. 413 / Two vases Cornets. 'I'urquoise blue grounds, flowers and birds, composed and executed by M. Bulot, gilt by M. Halliot. 4^3 g Starting for Cytherc. Interpretation of Wattcan. Painted on porcelain by M. Abel Schilt. . 413 277 Ollendon, Me., Paris. a The Beggar, after Mnrillo. 413 6 The Virgin Child. 413 c Virgin and Child. 4^3 278 Ollendon, Mrs., Paris. a Diana leaving the Bath, after Boucher. 413 b Nymphs Dancing. 413 c The Maidens Kiss, after Lahire. 413 279 Potin, Miss E., Auteuil.— The Italian Actor. 413 280 Pettier, Paris. — Artistic enamels, Limousin and Henry II. styles. 413 281 Ravenez, Miss Alice, Paris.— The Jewels, after Chapelin. 413 282 Tapestries, National Manufacture of Beauvais. a Feuille de Paravent — style Louis XIV. Vase with pinks, by Chabal Dussurgey. Artists, MM. Mahul, Cautrel. 413 b Feuille de Paravent — style Louis XIV. Vase with chrysanthemes, ^by Chabal Dussurgey. Artists, M.M. Fontaine, Ducastel. 413 c Feuille de Paravent — style Louis XIV. Blue bottle with roses and grapes, by Chabal Dussurgey. Artists, M.M. Lefevre and Levegue. 413 d Feuille de Paravent — style Louis XIV. Blue bottle with cherries, by Chabal Dus- surgey. Artists, Levegue, Cautrel. 413 283 Tapestries, National Manufacture of the Gobelins. a Penelop, painting of Maillart. Artists, Francois Guliche, Cochery. The border by Jacquelin and Besson. 413 b "Amynthe and Sylvie," painting after Boucher. Artists, Louis Prudhomme, Ernest Fla- ment, 'Gilbert Marie, Emile Flament. 413 c Fishing, after Francois Boucher. Artists, Emile Flament, Louis Prud- homme, Cochery, Ernest Flament. 413 d Banquette, yellow ground, painting of Mr. Godefroy. Artists, Carmont, Lepine. 413 e Banquette, blue ground, painting of Mr. Godefroy. Artists, M.M. Carmont and Brulefcrt. 413 284 Telca, Mrs. E., Paris. a To he who Love, after Antigna. 413 b Aclrienne Leconvreur, after Coypel. 413 285 Ballue, Paris.— Drawings. 420 236 Felon, Joseph, Paris.— Notre Dame of St. Esperance. 420 287 Adeline, Jules, Rouen. a Cathedral of Rouen (aqua fortisV 421 b The Big Clock at Rouen (aqua fortis). 421 288 Brunet, Debaines, Alfred, Paris. a Church of La Madonna della Salute, Venice. 421 b The Remains of St. Charles' Bridge. 421 c Hotel Dieu of Paris. 421 d Six etchings, after Ruysdaei. 421 e Three etchings, after Turner. 421 289 Buhot, Felix Nifaire, Paris.— Aqua fortis, Japanese objects of art. bronzes, ivory, porcelain, and carvea wood. 421 290 Ballue, Paris.— Designs. 421 291 Coindre, Gaston Jean, Bcsancon. a Etchings. 421 b Etchings. 421 292 Dubouchet, H. J., Paris.— En- gravings. 421 I 293 Delauney, Alf. Alexandre, Paris.— ; Notre Damo of Paris (etching/. 421 294 Deblois, Charles Alphonse, Paris.- i The Brides. 42* John Dewhurst & Sons, Cotton Spinners, AND MANUFACTURERS OF SEWING COTTON, Remarkable for its strength, pliability, evenness, and free- dom from knots. It meets all the requirements of the different kinds of Sewing Machines, and is equally suitable for hand .use. John !L>svuhvLir3i ct Bon^, SKIPTON, YORKSHIRE, COnON SPINNERS FROM A. D, 1794. SEWiNG COTTON WiANUFAGTURERS FROM A. D. 1870. AGENTS IN THE UNITED STATES: Messrs. WILSON & MERRILL, BOSTON. ^"" Pf}ESBYTEpti JOURf(AL. Rev. ALFRED NEVIN, D. D., LL.D.,1 j.,.. Rev. J. FORD SUTTON, Rev. J. FORD SUTTON, ^t.ditors. FroJ>rietor and Publisher. THE CHEAPEST OP WMm PAPEES. TERMS: $1.50 per year, invariably in advance. NO EXTRA CHARGE FOR POSTAGE. It is just buch a paper as the age demands, in terms, tone, freshness, and forte. It is z.pure paper, designed expressly for the family and Sabbath-school. It excludes all advertisements of Patent Medicines and of all other unworthy things and schemes. It has no reviews of sensational literature or secular news, or anything which Christians and their children may not read on the Sabbath, without /r^«m^ the day. Its International Lessons are said, by leading Sabbath-school men, to be the very best published, and worth the price of the paper. A most valuable feature of the Journal, and one in which it is superior to all other religious papers, is lis 'i^oTY.s ON the Assembly's Shorter Catechism. These valuable aids to Catechetical Instruction in the family and Sabbath-school are prepared with great labor and care, expressly for the yournal. They will be continued on one question each week, until all are commented upon, which will require about two years. In addition to these valuable papers, there will be contributions from leading men in the Church, and a full and fresh account of all the Church news. In excellence and beauty of material and workmanship, the Journal is with- out a rival. My aim has been to make a paper so cheap (less than 3 cts. per week) that every family may have it, and so beautiful and so good that all will desire it. Specimen copies sent free of charge, upon application. SPECIAL OFFER Xo, 1. Four copies of the Journal will be sent (without extra charge for postage) on receipt of three yearly subscriptions ($4.50). SPECIAL OFFER No. 2. The Journal w'lW be sent 3 months on trial (without extra charge for postage), on receipt of 25 cents. No Club Rates. Local Agents and Canvassers wanted in every church and congregation, to whom a very liberal cash commission will be allowed. Persons desiring to act, will please send for tenus. Address, » THE PRESBHERIAN JOURNAL, JEtooms ^^ CLThd ^3 JPt'css Svutldtngy Corner 7th and Chestnut Streets, Philadelphia. FRANCE. 41 Engravings, Lithographs. 295 Erhard, Paris. — Geographic maps and engravings. 421 296 Flameng, Leopold, Paris.— En- gravings. 421 297 Gaucherel, Leon, Paris. — Engrav- ings. 421 298 Gaillard, Claude F., Paris.— Por- trait of Pius IX, etc. 421 299 Gazette des Beaux Arts, Paris.— Engravings. 421 300 Goupil & Co., Paris. — Engravings. 421 301 Jacquemart, Jules Ferdinand, Paris. a Frame of etchings, after Vander Helot, Carl de Moor, Trans Haal, De Vrier, and Antonio ISIoro. 421 b Frame of etchings, objects of art from different collections. 421 302 Lalanne, Maxime Paris. a Etchings. 421 b Etchings. 421 303 Lamotte, Alphonse, Paris.— The One Year Volunteer. 421 304 Laguillerimie, Frederic Auguste, Paris. — The Surrender of Breda. . 421 305 Levy, Gustave, Paris. a Damocles, after Couture. 421 b Concina Family, after Veronese. 421 c The Virgin, " Belle Jardiniere," after Raphael. 421 306 Levasseur, Jules Gabriel, Paris. a JNIultiplication of Loaves, after Murillo. 421 b Dante, after Gerome. 421 307 Potemont, Adolphe Martial, Paris. a The Marvellous, after T. Goupil, (etch- ing). 421 b La Tonnellerie Street, Old Paris (etch- ing). 421 308 Poncet, Jean Baptiste, Paris. a Entrj- of Jesus into Jerusalem. 421 b Jesus Ascending JMount Calvary. 421 c Moses Prostrated before the Burning Bush. 42 T 309 Penel, Jules, Paris. a St. Trinity Church. 421 b Abbatial Church of Vezelay. 421 310 Picq, Henry, Paris. a Project of a monument to be erected at Lisbon in memorj' of the Emperor Don Pedro IV. 421 b Grand Salon Louis XVI. 421 311 Pichot, E., Paris.— Engravings. 421 312 Rajon, Paul Adolphe, Paris.— Etch- ings. 421 313 Salle, E., Paris.— Engravings in Relief on Copper for Typographic Print- ing. 421 314 Union Centrale des Beaux Arts, Paris. — Engravings. 421 315 Varin, Eugene Napoleon, Paris. — Spring, after Cot. 421 316 Heldebran, H. Th., Paris.— En- gravings on wood. 422 317 Laplante, Charles, Paris. a A frame containing 9 engravings on wood executed for the " Tour du Monde " and History of France of Guizot. 422 h Wood engravings for History of France of Guizot. 422 318 Robert, Charles Jules, Paris.— Engravings on wood. 423 319 Thomas, Emile, Paris. a Marshal Prim, after Regault. 422 b Mater Dolorosa, after a terra cotta of Carpeaux. 422 c Turtles fighting, after Beyle. 422 320 Chevalier, Paris. — Lithographs. 423 321 W^uhrer, [L., Paris.— Maps and Plans. 423 322 Aubry, Paris.— I mitation of Oil Paintings and Water Color Paintings. 424 323 Bognard, T. Jr., Paris.— Chromo- lithographic Paintings. 424 324 Bouasse, Label fils, Paris. — En- gravings, Chromo-lithographs and Al- bums. 424 325 Bourgerie, VilletteA., Paris.— Imi- tation of Paintings, Water-color Paintings, Labels, Decalcomania. 424 326 Chevalier, Paris.— Chromo-litho- graphs. 424 327 Crehet, Paris.— Chromo-litho- graphy. 424 328 Gueneux&Normand, E., Nantes. — Printing on metals in Chromo and Poly- chromo-lithography. 424 329 Goupil & Co., Paris.— Chromo-lith- ographs. 424 330 Legras, A., Paris.— Oleography or Chromo-lithograpny. 424 331 Pichot, E., Paris.— Chromo-litho- graphy and ornamented labels. 424 332 Vacquerel, P. E., Paris.— Chromo- lithography. 424 333 Appert,E., Paris. — Photographs. 430 334 Bernond, Alphonse, Lyons. — Pho- tographs. 430 335 Bray, J. de, Nice.— Nice and Envi- rons. Photographs. 430 336 Devrez, Desire Henry Louis, Paris. — Colored photographs of the Villa Honore. 430 337 David, Victor, Paris.— Photo- graphs. '' 430 338 Etex, Antoine, Paris. — Ingres Mon- ument, photographies. 430 339 Girard, Jules, Paris. — Photo-micro- graphs. 430 340 Goupil & Co., Paris.— Photo- graphs. 430 341 Laffon, Paris.— Photographs of art. 430 342 Levy, J. & Co., Paris.— Steroscopic views on glasses and on paper. 430 343 Liebert, A., Paris.— Photographs. 430 344 Petit, Pierre, Paris. — Lyceums, superior Normal Schools of Paris. Photo- graphs. 430 345 Quinet, A chill e , Paris.— Photo- graphs of landscapes and animals. 430 346 "Walery, Paris.— Photographs. 430 347 Goupil & Co., Paris.— Photographs. 348 Yves & Barrett, Paris.— Photo-en- gravings. 431 349 Gillot & Son, Paris.— Photo-en- gravings. 432 350 Goupil & Co., Paris.— Photo-en- .gravings. 432 351 Lefman, Paris.— Chemical engrav- ing, photo-engraving, photo-lithography, copper-plate engraving. 432 42 ART. Industrial Designs, Metal Work, Tiles. 352 Leon, Vidal, Paris.— Photo-chromic proofs. 432 353 Boucherat.Ch,, Paris.— Designs for print on cretonne, designs for painted paper-hangings, and designs for dress. 440 354 Cillier, Constant, Paris.— Industrial designs. 440 355 Libert, Paris. — Industrial designs. 440 856 Trouble, Paris. — Paper-hanging de- signs. 440 367 Crepinet, A., Paris. — Project for the Church of the Sacre-Coeur at Mont- martre, plan, section and elevation. 441 358 DeLalande, Charles Leon, Paris.— Renaissance Theatre, plans, elevations, sections, etc. 441 359 Devrez, Desire Henry Louis, Paris. a Project for the Sacre-Cceur Church of Montmartre, plans and elevations. 441 b Studies on the St. Michel Mount. 441 c Project of Altar of the Cathedral of Orleans. 441 360 Shewreux, Louis Ernest, Paris. — Project of construction of the Faculty of Sciences, plans and elevations. 441 361 Brunet, Paul, Paris.— Bronzes of art. 443 382 Christofle & Co., Paris.— Gold- smith's art, prizes awarded by the Min- istry of Agriculture and Commerce in country fairs. 443 363 Cornu,Eug.& Co., Paris.— Marbles, Algerian onyx, bronzes of art and furni- ture. 443 364 Froment, Meurice, Paris.— Gold- smith's art, prizes awarded by the Minis- tery of Agriculture and Commerce in country fairs. 443 365 Kaffel, Freres, Paris.— Fancy bronzes. 443 366 Lichtenfelder, Paris.— Artistic Lock. 443 367 Marchand, Louis Leon, Paris.— Bronzes of art and iurnitures. 443 368 Michel, Louis, Toulouse.— Church ornaments and religious art. 443 369 Morel, A., Paris.— Bronzes of Art. 443 370 Poussielgue, Rusand, Paris.— Re- ligious bronzes and goldsmith's art. - 443 371 Perrot, Henry, Paris.— Bronzes of art. 443 372 Susse, Freres, Paris. — Bronzes of art and furniture. 443 373 Sauvage, Fran9ois& Ruck, Henry, Paris. — Bronzes. 443 374 Boulenger, Aine, Paris.— Incrusted mosaic square floor tiles. 451 375 Muller, E. & Co., Ivry, Seine.— Enameled terra-cotta from the vestibule of the exhibition pavilion of public works ministry. 451 376 Ollive, A., Paris.— Square floor tilea of French fayence. 451 377 Simons & Cie, Chateau Nord,- Ce- ramic sandstone mosaic tile flooring of the vestibule of the exhibition pavilion of the pi'.blic works ministry. 451 378 Brocard, Ph. J., Paris.— Enameled glass. 453 GERMANY. Sculpture, Engravings. Sculpture. 7 Briikner & Co., Munich.— Chromo- 1 Bavarian Technological Museum, Nurnberg.— Galvano-plastic copies. 401 luhuyraphs. 4-4 8 Gaillard, Edm'd, formerly H. Gerold, Berlin.— Chromo-lithographs. ^24 Engraving and Lithography. 9 Steinbock, R., Berlin.- Chromo- lithographs. 4-4 2 Mayer's, Carl, Art Establishment.— Oil-prints and steel engravings. 421 3 Duncker, Alexander, Berlin.— Cop- pcr-platc engravings and aquarelles. 421 4 Hunckel, Georg, Bremen.— Lithographic prints, copper-plate engrav- ings. 421 10 Zettler. F. X., Munich.— Chromo- lithographs. 424 11 Boehme & Friinkel, Berlin.— Oil- prims. 424 12 Brandcs & Wolff, Hanover.-Oil- prints. 424 13 Hosch & Frankenburger, Nurem- 6 Lenz, Friedrich, Berlin.— Litho- gr.iphic work. 421 burg. — Oif-priiUs. 424 14 Hoppe, E., & Co., Berlin.— Oil- 6 Technico-Typographic Institute.— F. Schmitt, Alagdcburg.— Specimens of prnus. 424 15 Kaufman, A. & C, Berlin.- Oil- engraving. 421 prinis. 4-4 Jonas Brook & Brothers, ^eltham fi^ills, near Huddersfield, JIANUFACTURERS OF SEWING, CROCHET, AND EMBROIDERING COTTON. X):b:poi?S: 49 Cannon Street, London, E. C. I 10 Garthland Street, Glasgow. 35 Fountain Street, Manchester. | 93 Boulevard de Sebastopol, Paris. WM. H. SMITH & CO., 32 Greene Street, New York; Sole Agents for the United States. BROOK'S PATENT GLACE SPOOL COTTON, LENGTHS WARRANTED, FOE EAND AND MACHINE USE. Brook's Six Cord Soft Finish Spool Cotton, LENGTHS WARRANTEU FOR HAND AND MACHINE USE. mm mm mi mui in whits, blacs, and mil Ihe extraordinaiy strength, smoothness, and durability obtained by this in- vention have secured for it great popularity, and it is consequently much imitated in inferior qualities. This Cotton is always labeled Brook's Patent Glace Thread, and without their name and crest (a GOAT'S HEAD), the words '* Glace," or " Patent Glace," do not denote that it is of their manufacture. BROOK'S PATENT NINE AND SIX CORDS Will be found of very superior quality, and strongly recommended wherever a SOFT COTTON is preferred. Only Medal, London, 1851. I Only First Class Medal, Paris, 1855. Prize Medal London, 1862. | Gold Medal, Paris, 1867. Onfy Diploma of Honor, Vienna, 1873. Pure Irish Linens. ESTABLISHED 1830. Flax Spinning Co., Limited, BELFAST, IRELAND, BLEACHERS, AND MERCHANTS, MANUFACTURERS OF DRESS LINENS, CLOTHiira aooDS, aid household imEus. MANUFACTURES. DRESS LINENS. Irish Linen Brocade, Viennese Dress Linen, Natural Dress Linen, Grenadines, Printed Lawns. CLOTHING. HOUSEHOLD. Brown Diagonal Drills, Plain, Light Shirting Linen, Brown Diagonal Drills, Faticy Stripe^ Light Fronting Linen, Brown Diagonal Tweeds, Super Fronting Linen, Bleached Drills and Ducks, Medium Family Linens, Brown Ducks and Duck Coatings, Heavy Family Linens, Canvas and French Elastic Ducks, Sheetings, Pale Hollands, Interlinings, Blay Linens. Drawer Linens. BRANCHES AND AGENCIES. NEW YORK, ... NE-W ORLEANS, PARIS, LONDON, MANCHESTER, 164 Church Street. Messrs. Anderson & Simpson. 38 Rue des Jeuneurs. 2 Russia Row, Milk Street. 12 Piccadilly. GERMANY. 43 Engravings, Photographs, Decorations. 16 Siber, Carl, Berlin.— Oil-prints. 424 17 Troitzsch, Otto, Berlin.— Oil- prints. 424 Photography. COLLECTIVE EXHIBIT OF THE Society for the Advancement of Photography. — Photographs. 430 18 Loescher & Petsch, Berlin. 19 Reichardt & Lindner, Berlin. 20 Riickwardt, H., Berlin. 21 Schaarwachter, J. C, Berlin 22 Scholz, R., Gorlitz. 23 Albert, J., Munich. 24 Rathenow Optical Industrial Es- tablishment, formerly A. Busch, Rathe- now. 25 Herzog, J., Bremen. 26 Falk, R., Berlin. 27 Schultz & Suck, Carlsruhe. 28Remele, Ph., Gastendonk, near Aldekerk. 29 Mischewsky, R., Dantzic. 30 Hennig, R., Berlin. 31 Kiewning, Stettin. 32 Schwier, K,, "Weimar. 33 Delden, van, Breslau. 34 Vogel, H., Berlin. 36 Kosler, J., Bad Landeck, Silesia. 36 Jacobi, Neuendorf, near Coblentz. 37 Kremer, J., M. Gladbach. 38 Dauthendey, Wurzburg. 39 Obernetter, J. B., Munich. 40 Hulei, P., Mosbach. 41 Wolf, G., Hamburg. 42 Braun, A., Dornach. 43 Tielemann, Bernhard, Hanover. 44 Reinecke, F., Hanover. 45 Ritschel, G. A., Hirschberg, Silesia. 46 Trap p & Miinch, Friedberg, near Frankfu rt-on-Main. — Albumen paper, plain and with photographs. Industrial and Architeotural De- signs, etc. 47 Rham, Ferdinand, Boppard-on-the- Rhein. — Methods for wall painting. 442 48 Trautmann, J. W., Breslau.— Deco- rations for interiors. 442 {The Art exhibit of Switzerland is exhibited in the Swiss section Main Building catalogued in vol. I.) NETHERLANDS. Oil Paintings. Paintings. 1 Cuypers, P. I. H. & Stolzenberg, Roermond. — Colored Wood representing a relief of the Crucifixion of the Holy Vir- gin and of St. Jovis. 410 2 GooBsens, Joh, & Son, s'-Bosch. — Saul on the road to Damascus. Statuette in terra cotta. 400 3 AUebfe, Auguste, Amsterdam. — The Nursery. 410 4 Altmann, S., Amsterdam. a Jan Steen. 400 b Petrus Plancius correcting Sea-Charts. 400 »6 Apol, L., The Hague. a Early Morning. 410 b On the River. 410 6 Altmann, S., Amsterdam. a Banquet of the Civic Guard, after Van- derHleslt. 410 b Five Masters of the Drapers, after Rem- brandt. 410 c The Young Bull, after P. Potter. 410 d The Master of the Kloveniers Guild at Haarlem, after Frans Hals. 410 7 Bosboom, J., The Hague, a The New Church at Amsterdam 410 b Holland Church. 410 c Church of Trier. 410 8 Borselen, J. "W. van, The Hague. — Holland Landscape. 410 9 Boks, M.,The Hague. a Landscape. 410 b Landscape. 410 10 Bisschop, C, The Hague. a Dieuwke. 410 b At Church. 410 11 Bilders, J. W., Amsterdam. a Landscape. 410 b Landscape. 410 c Landscape. 410 12 Borselen, J. W. van. The Hague. —Landscape. 410 13 Cunaeus, C, Amsterdam. a Warm. 410 b Cold. 410 c Annexing. 410 14 Canta, J. A., Rotterdam, a The Summer. 410 b After a Tiresome Day. 4IO 44 ART. Oil Paintings. 16 Craeyvanger, R., Amsterdam. — The lirst Spectacles. 410 16 Deventer, W. A. van, The Hague. — Scheveningen. 410 17 Deventer, J. F. van, The Hague. a Holland River Landscape. 410 b Holland Landscape with Cattle. 410 18 Destree, J., The Hague.— Dutch Meadow. 410 19 Eversen, A., Amsterdam.— Vie w of the City in Winter Time. 410 20 Everdingen, A. van, Utrecht. a Holland Lanascape. 410 b On the River-side. 410 21 Essen, J. C. van, Amsterdam, — A Moment's Rest. 410 22 Eickelberg, W. H., Amsterdam. — Winter Landscape. 410 23 Eerelman, O., Brussels, Belgium.— A Directress of the Asjdum for C)rphans in Groningen. 410 24 Egenberger, J. H., Groningen. — Rain and bunsliine. 410 25 Ebersbach, J. D., Amsterdam. — Recreation. 410 26 Flier, H. R. van der, Baarn.— In the Stable. 410 27 Gruyter, W., Amsterdam. — Dutch Fisherman caught in a Storm. 410 28 Groot, J. de, Amsterdam.— Medi- tation. 410 29 Greive, J. C, jr., Amsterdam. a The Y of Amsterdam. 410 b The Dock of Amsterdam. 410 30 Gempt, B. H., Amsterdam. a Three Dogs. 410 b One Dog. 410 c The Cat feigns to be Hanged. 410 31 Heerebaart, G., Amsterdam.— A Dutch Town in Stormy Weather. 410 32 Heemskerk, J. E. van Beest, The Hague. a Off the Island of Texel. 410 b Storm near Dover. 410 c The Y of Amsterdam. 410 33 Hazeu, A. C, Haarlem.— "Landscape in Gelderland. 410 34 Hanrath, Theod., Amsterdam. — A Peddler. 410 35 Haanen, Miss Adriane, Oosterbeck. — Summer. 410 33 Hanedoes, L., The Hague.— Wood- land with figures. 410 37 Heemskerk, van Beest, J. E., The Hague. — Arrival in a Port with Average. 410 38 Huybers, J. D., Zwolle. — Four weeks after St. John's day. 410 39 Hove, J. H, van, TheHague.— Happy News. 410 40 Hove, B. J. van. The Hague.— View of part of St. Hypoliius Church at Delft. 410 41 Hollander, H., Amsterdam. — Rem- l)r:indt selling hi,s Picture in Hague. 410 42 Hilverdink, J*oh . , Amsterdam. — Landscape on the Mediterranean Coa.st. 410 43 Hilverdink, E. Alex., Amsterdam. — View on the Biniisn-Amstcl in .Amster- dam. 410 44 Heyl, M., Amsterdam. — Evening. 410 45 Henkes, Gerke, The Hague. — A moment of Expectation. 410 46 Joosten, D. J. H., Haarlem.— Still Life. * 410 47 Israels, J., The Hague. a The Players. 410 b By the Grainfield. 410 c After the Storm. 410 48 Kruseman, H. D. van Elten, New York, N. Y.— Landscape in Holland. 410 49 Koster, E., Haarlem. a Still Water near Dordrecht. 410 b On the Beach. 410 c View on ttie Y in Amsterdam. 410 50 Kool, S., Amsterdam.— Saturday afternoon in Friesland. 410 61 Koekkoek, W., The Hague.— Street Scene at Kuilenburg. 410 53 Koekkoek, H. P., London, England. — Landscape near Quilsford ( Lng. j 410 53 Koekkoek, H., Amsterdam.— Beach on the French Coast. 410 54 Koekkoek, Jr., H., London, England. — Stormy Weather at Sea. 410 55 Kluyver, P. L., Am.sterdam. — Win- ter Evening near Amersfoort. 410 66 Kever, J. S. H., Amsterdam.— The Artist. 410 57 Kellen, D. van der, Amsterdam. a Secrets. 410 b No Bad News. 410 58 Kate, J. M. H. ten. The Hague. a Good Friends. 410 b On the Beach. 410 59 Kate, Hermaii F. C. ten. The Hague. a The Fortunes of War. XVll. Century. 410 b Gamblers, XVII. Century. 410 c A Morning Concert, XV] i I. Century-. 410 60 Lokhorst, D. van, Utrecht.— Heath- field, near Epe. 410 61 Lingeman, L., Baarn. a Trial of a Prisoner of War. 410 b A Dutch Scholar of the Seventeenth Cen- tury. 410 c A Conference. 410 62 Mesdag, Mrs., The Hague.— In the Downs. 410 63 Mesdag, H. W., The Hague. a Storm on the North Sea. 410 b Evening on the Beach. 410 c Winter near the Hague. 410 64 Masurel, J. E., Amsterdam.— Relief. 410 65 Mauve, A., The Hague.— Tugging of the Fisher-boat. ■\i^ 66 Martens, W. T., Rome, Italy,— The Messenger of Peace, Vestibule of St. Mark's Church at Venice. 410 67 Maaten, J. van der, Apeldoorn.— On the Channel at Apeldoorn. 410 68 Maris, W., The Hague.— The First Swimming Lesson. 410 69 Nakken, W.C, The Hague. 410 a Pack-Horses in the Woods of St. Gatien. b Hay-Making, Normandy. 70 Oppenoorth, W. J., Antwerp, Bel- gium. a A Pool at Lent in the Evening. 410 b Drinking-place near the Entrance to the Woods. 41*^" 71 Postma, G., Haarlem.— The Barber of Seville. 410 NETHERLANDS. 45 Paintings, Engravings, Photographs. 72 Philippeau, C. F., Amsterdam.— On the Lookout. . 410 73 Paling, Joh. J., Amsterdam.— Sun- day Morning. 410 74 Rust, J. A., Amsterdam.— View of Amsterdam, Sixteenth Century. 410 75 Roth, G. A., Amsterdam.— 'Water- mill at Vorden. 410 76 Ronner, Mrs. H., Brussels. a The Last Hope 410 b Hare in His Covert. 410 77 Roelofs, "W., Brussels. a Landscape. ' 410 b Landscape. 410 78 Rochussen, Ch., Rotterdam. a Cheese Market in a Town of North Hol- land. 410 b Excursion in Day-time. 410 c Excursion in Moonlight. 410 d Reconnoitring. 410 e Scheveningue. 410 79 Reintjes, H. E., Amsterdam. a Twenty and Eighteen. 410 b Sixty-five and Fourteen. 410 80 Riegen, N., Amsterdam. a Still Water in the Evening. 410 b Coast Scene in France. 410 81 Rebecque, "W. C. de Constant, Loos- duinen. — In the Port of Moerdyk. 410 83 Roelofs, W., Brussels.— Thunder- storm. 410 83 Sande, Bakhuysen, J. v. d., The Hague. — River Landscape. 410 84 Stortenbeker, P.,The Hague.— Land- scape. 410 85 Stroebel, J. A. B., The Hague.— The Deacons of the Silversmith's Guild confer- ring a Freeman's Cerificate (XVII cen- tury). 410 86 StefFelaar, J., Amsterdam.— In the Convent Kitchen. 410 87 Springer, C, Amsterdam. — View in Torenstreet at Enkhuysen. 410 88 Seggren, F. van, Amsterdam. a Evening. 410 b Fox-hunting. 410 89 Soeterik, Th,, Utrecht.— The Castle's Solitude. 410 99 Scholten, J. H., Haarlem. a Sunday Morning. 410 b Summer Flowers. 410 91 Schipperus, P. A., Rotterdam.— Dutch Landscape. 410 92 Schenkel, J., Amsterdam. a Church of St. Nicholas, Amsterdam. 410 b Cathedral at Breda. 410 c The New Church in Amsterdam. 410 93 Savry, H., Haarlem, Amsterdam. — Pastoral Scene near Haarlem. 410 94 Sadee, Ph., The Hague. — Gleaning. 410 95 Baxhuysen,Mrs.G,J.,van de Sande, The Hague. a Bouquet of Roses. 410 b Fruit. 410 96 Trigt, H. A. van, Hilversam.— Nor- wegian Baptism of Children. 410 97 Tom, J. B., The Hague. — Heath with Sheep. 410 98 Testas, W^. de Famars, Brussels.— A Barber Shop in Cairo. 410 99 Taanman,J., Amsterdam. a On his Post. 410 b Sheriff's Office in the Old City-house of Kampen. 410 109 Taanman, J., Amsterdam.— Flower Girl. 410 101 Vos, Miss M., Oosterbeek. — Still Life. 410 102 Vogel, J. G., The Hague. a Dutch Landscape. 410 b Heath. 410 103 Vester, W., Heemstede.— Woody Landscape in Holland. 410 104 Verveer, E., The Hague.— The Widow. 410 105 Verschuur,Jr.,W., Amsterdam. a Horse in his Stable. 410 b Dog. 410 106 Valkenburg, H., Amsterdam. — Domestic Happiness. 410 107 Vos, Miss M., Oosterbeek. — Still Life. 410 108 Verveer, S. L.— Scheveningen. 410 109 W^indt, P., The Hague. — Tough Beans. 410 110 Weissenbruch, The Hague.— Leer- dam. 410 111 Sluyter, Dz. H.— Fourteen engrav- ings. 421 112 Tresling, P. O., Amsterdam.— Chromo-lithographs. 424 113 Bauer, C. W., Middelburg.— Pho- tographs. 430 114Kolkow, F. I. von, Gronigen. — Photographs and microscopical photo- graphs. 430 115 Jong, G. de, Groningen. — Photo- graphs. 430 116 Wollrabe, H.W.— Photographs. 430 117 Molkenboer, W. B. G., Leeuwar- den. — Drawings of the Sarphati-Monu- ment, in Amsterdam. 441 46 ART. DENMARK, Sculpture, Paintings, Engravings, Designs. 1 Hasselriis, L., Copenhagen, Den- mark. — Hein. Heine (marble statue). 400 2 Fjeldskov, V., Copenhagen.— Carv- ing in wood, statuetts, medals, etc. 405 3 Anderson, A., Copenhagen. a Winter Landscape. 410 b Afternoon in a Danish Beech Forest, Winter. 410 4 Bach e, Otto, Copenhagen. — The Struggle. 410 5 Eckardt, C, Copenhagen, a The Harbor of Genoa. 410 b The Coast of Spalato, Dalmatien. 41c 6 Hansen, Prof. H., Member of Royal Academy and Ridder of Dannebroge and Dannebroge Mend. — Paintings. 410 7 Hammer, H. J., Member of Royal Academy and Ridder of Dannebroge, Co- fcnhagen. — By the Fountain in Ariccia', taly, after Sunset. 410 8 Hammer, William, Copenhagen. a A variety of fruit, under an apple tree. 410 b Various garden fruit in a bastcet. 410 9 Melby, Wilhelm, Member of Royal Academj', Copenhagen. — A Midsummer's Night, under Iceland's rough weather. 410 10 Mackeprang, A., Copenhagen. a The Fox in the Chicken Yard. 410 b Fox and its Young. 410 11 Rasmussen, J. E. C, Copenhagen. a The Discover^' of America by Greenland, in the year 1000. 410 b Greenlanders on a Journey. 410 c Two Greenland Pilots. 410 d Danish Fjord. 410 12 Schovelin, A., Copenhagen. — The Ruins of Heidelberg. 410 13 Sorensen, Prof. C. F., Member of Royal Academy and Ridder of Danne- broge, Copenhagen. -^Sunset on the At- lantic, an Old Frigate in a Gale. 410 14 Ferslew, C. & Co., Copenhagen. — Lithographs. 413 15 Hetsch, Chr., Copenhagen, — Archi- tectural designs. .j^i SWEDEN. Sculpture, Carving, Painting. 1 Berg, Oscar, Rome, Italy. — Pan and Psyche. 400 2 Borjeson, J,, Rome, Italy. a The Ladies of the Lake. b Psyche. 3 Mesch, J, A., Sundcvall, rlunting (group in terra cotta;. 4 Lundmark, Aug., Stockholm. - ings in wood. Westeras.- 400 400 -Bear 400 -Carv- 405 -Carv- 405 6 Ostergrcn, I. P. ings in wood. 6 Wastfelt, Carl, C'son, Kolingsholm. — Carving in wood. 405 7 Adelskold. C, Stockholm. a Preparing for Dinner. 410 b A Ciale on the Coast of Sweden. 410 c A Night on the Ocean. 410 d Summer Night at the Coast of l^ohus Lan. 8 Ankarkrona, H., Stockholm. a F.vcning Prayer in the Desert. 410 b View from Boundaries of Algiers and Mororro 410 9 A-rborelius, O, P., Stockholm a \ icw from Daiarnc. 410 b Vv'inter Landscape. 410 10 Borjesson, Miss Agnes, Rome. a I'arewcll. 410 /' A ILippy Finding. 410 11 BrandeliuG, P,, Stockholm — Dan- gerous Excun.i )n. 410 12 Boklund, J. Ch., Stockholm. a Marodcur Pursumg his Prev. 410 b Consultation. Gustav. Adolph. n. and Three Warriors. 410 13 Billing, Th., Stockholm. - scape in North Sweden. -Land- 410 14 Bergstedt, Miss Amanda, Stock- holm.— Returned lesson. •lio 15 Bergman, Miss Elisabeth, Stock- holm.— Landscape in \ crmland. 410 16 Berg, Edw., Stockholm. 410 (I Fishinc; Harbor on the Coast of Bohus, Sweden. 410 /' Birch Forest. 410 c. Waterfall in Smoland. 4to d Interior View of Pine Forest. 410 SWEDEN. 47 Oil Paintings. 17 Berg, Alb., Stockholm. a Marine. 410 ' b View from Stockholm's Skargord, Archi- pelago. 410 c Winter in the Skargord. 410 d Moonlight. 410 18 Cederstrom, G., Baron, Stockholm, — Dark Moments. 410 19 Cedergren, P. N., Stockholm.— View of Stockholm. 410 20 Cantzler, H. a Northern Landscape. b Reaping in Italy. 410 21 Dietrichson, Mrs. M., Christiania, Norway. — The Recovered Document. 410 22 Engstrom, W. O., Dusseldorf, Ger- many. a Good-Morning. 410 b Bird of Prey Carrj'ing Off a Rabbit. 410 23 Ekstrom, P., Stockholm.— Summer Evening. 410 24 Fahlgren, C. A., Stockholm.— Land- scape. 410 25 Fagerlin, F., DUsseldorf, Ger- many. a The Convalescent. 410 b Smoking Boys. 410 c Jealousy. 410 26 Holmlund, Miss Josefina, Stock- holm. — Frederika Bremer's First and Last Home. 410 27 Hoist, J. G. von, Stockholm. a Sheep on the Pasture. 410 b A Fruitless Attempt. 410 28 Holm, P. D., Stockholm. a In the Mining Districts of V/ermland. 410 b In the Forest. 410 29 Hertzberg, A. G., Dusseldorf, Ger- many. — Young Girl going to the Lord's Supper. 410 30 Hellquist, H., Paris, France.- Genre. 410 Water Colors. 31 Hafstrom, A. G., DUsseldorf, Ger- many. ^A Captured Frenchman. 410 32 Hermelin, Olof, Baron, Commis- sioner of the Swedish Art Department, Stockholm. a Winter Day in the Neighborhood of Stockholm. 410 b Poor People's Graveyard, near Stock- holm. 410 c The First Snow. 410 d Fishing Harbor near Stockholm. 410 e On Mont Martre, Paris. 410 y In a Stockholm Suburbe. 410 g The Church of St. Pierre, Paris. 410 h Returning Home. 410 i Landscape in Sodermanland. 410 k Birch Forest. 410 / Autumn Day at Djurgorden, Stockholm. 7n Fishing-place near Stockholm. 410 33 Jernberg, Olof, Dusseldorf, Ger- many. — Swedish Landscape. 410 34 Jernberg, Aug., Diisseldorf, Ger- many. a Market Day in Diisseldorf 410 b The Broken Pipe. 410 c Preparations to Festivals. 410 d Visitors in the Amsterdam Museum Re- garding Rembrandt's Night Watch. 410 35 Kallenberg, And., Berlin, Germany. a Cattle in Skone. 410 b Beech Forest. 410 c Farm-house in Skone. 410 36 KoskuU, A. G., Baron, Stockholm.— The Boy and Wolves. 410 37 Kiorbel, C. F., Dijon, France.— Dogs attacking a Fox. 410 38 Kulle, Jac, Stockholm.— Wedding Attendance in Skone. 410 39 Lonnroth, Fr., Boroo. — Nor- wegian Horses. 410 40 Lofgren, Miss Klara, Stockholm. — Sorrow. 410 41 Lindman, A., Stockholm. — Evening at the West Coast of Sv/eden. 410 42 Lindegren, Miss Amalia, Stockholm. a Father Returned from Market. 410 b Merriment at Home. 410 c Girl with an Orange. 410 43 Lagerholm, Miss 'Wilhe.mina, Stockholm. — A Mother's Grief. 410 44 Malmstrom, J. Aug., Stockholm. —Dance of Elves. • 410 45 Nordlander, Miss Anna, Stockholm. — The Toilet of the Favourite. 410 46 Nordgren, Axel, DUsseldorf, Ger- m.any. a View at the Promontory Kullen in Skone. b Coast Scenery. 410 47 Nordgren, Miss Anna, Paris, France. a Italian Girl. 410 b Genre. 410 48 Nordenberg, B., DUsseldorf, Ger- many. a Dalecarlians put to Flight by a Fire in the Forest. 410 b Wedding in a Swedish Country Church. c Rest in a " Sater," Alpine Dairy-house. d The Killed Sheep. 410 49 Nilsson, Severin, Paris. a Sigurd Ring, King of Scandinavia and Engl, Burning Himself and his Killed Bride. 410 b The King of the Children. 410 c Brother and Sister. 410 50 Post, Miss Christine, von, Paris, France. — The Five Foolish Virgins at the Locked Door. 410 51 Perseus, Edward, Stockholm. — Parisian Maid. 410 52 Palm, G. W., Stockholm.— View of Stockholm. 410 53 Rydberg, G. F., Stockholm. a Winter Landscape 410 b Spring Landscape. 410 c Landscape in Blekinge. 410 54 Rosen, Count G. von, Stockholm. — Portrait of E. v. Rosen, the Founder of the Swedish Railroads. 410 55 Ribbing, Miss Sophie, London, Eng- land. a Girl with Grapes. 410 b Girl at the Sater. 410 c The Gardener's Children. 410 d Girl with Eggs. 410 56 Sidwall, Miss Amanda, Paris. — Mulatto woman. 410 57 Sodergren, Miss Sophie, Paris. — French Coast Landscape. 410 58 Svenson, Fr., Stockholm.— H , M. Frigate " Vanadies." 410 59 Salomon, Geskel, Stockholm. a Maid with an Open Letter. 410 b At the Letter-box. 410 c Religious Ceremony at the Coast of Al- giers. 410 48 ART. Paintings,. Engravings, Photographs. .60 Schwerin, Miss, Amelie, von, Diis- seldorf, Germany. a Landscape with Cattle. 410 b Landscape with Cattle. 410 61 Skonberg, C. E., Paris, France.— In- terieur of LJeech Forest. 410 62 Torna, O., Diisseldorf, Germany. a Pine Forest, Sweden. 410 b Moonrise, Sweden. 410 c Birch Forest, Sweden. 410 63 Virgin, A. J. G., Stockholm. a Letterbox, motive from Rattoik, Dalarne. b On the Meadows, motive from Orsa, Da- larne. 410 64 "Winge, Mrs. M., Stockholm. a Sunday Morning at the Church of Rat- toik, Dalarne. 410 b Before Service. 410 66 Winge, M. E., Stockholm. a Signe a»d Hagbard. 410 b Viking Fleet. 410 66 Werner, G., Naples, Italy. — The Salamander. 410 67 Wallander W. & Forslow H., Stock- holm. a Shepherd Making Fire, the Smoke of which keeps off the Mosquitoes from the Cattle. 410 b Saturday Night on the Alpine Pasture. 410 68 Wallander, W^., Stockholm.— Forge in the Forest. 69 Wahlquist, E., Sigtuna. a Hunting Party. b The Fortress Kronoborg. c Smugglers. 70 Wahlberg, H. A. L., Paris, France. — Landscape in Moonlight. 410 410 410 410 410 71 Zetterstrom, Mrs. M, — What does she think of? Paris. 410 72 Ahrenberg, J., Stockholm .—City Gate of Rouen. 410 73 Blackstadius, J. L,, Stockholm. a Miller's Cottage at Alvastra. 411 b In Stockholm's Skargord. 411 74 Garden, Miss Anna, Stockholm. a Views from Skona. 411 b A Spring Day. 411 75 Hagg, J., Stockholm. a In the River at Stockholm. b Man of War. c Sea picture. d Sea picture. 4H 411 411 411 76 Kylberg, Miss Regina, Stockholm. — The Halsfors in Norway. 411 7 7 Larson, MissVirginia, Stockholm. a Paysant Girl from Dalarne. 411 b Swedish Landscape. 411 78 Malstrom, J. A., Stockholm.— Drawings. 411 79 Sandberg, N., Stockholm.— Coal drawings. 411 80 Meyer, W., Stockholm.— Wood en- gravings. 422 81 Centraltryckeriets Akticbolag, Stockholm. — Lithographical products. 423 82 Cardon, J., Stockholm.— Litho- graphs. 423 83 Huldberg, P., Stockholm.— Litho- graphs. 423 84 Litografiska, Aktiebolaget, Norrko- ping. — Lithographical products. 423 85 Reuterdahl, F. R., Jr., Malmo.— 423 G., Stockholm.— Pho- 430 F., Stockholm.— Photo- 430 Miss Sophie, Uppsala. 430 Stockholm. Lithographs. 86 Florman, tographs. 87 Huldberg, graphs. 88 Lofstrom, — Photographs. 89 Lundberg, W. A. a Photographs on paper. 430 b Photographs on glass. 430 90 Lindahl, Axel, Goteborg.— Pho- tographs. 430 91 Osti, Henr., Uppsala.— Photographs. 430 92 Roesler, R., Stockh olm.— Photo- graphs on wood, copper, engravings. 430 93 Wiklund, O., Westeros.— Photo- graphs. 4.30 94 Carleman, C. G. W., Stockholm. — Photo-engravings. 43^ 95 Lilijestrom, Ansh., Stockholm.— Proiect of a Theatre. 441 NORWAY. Paintings. Paintings in Oil. 1 Anker, Herm., Christiania. a Scenery in Romsdalon. b Scenery near Locn in Nordfiord. 2 Askevold, A., Bergen. a Summer Day at tiic Alountain-tarn. b Evening on the Mountain-pastures (cha- let). 3 Arbo, P. N., Christiania.— " Day," Mytliological subject. 4 Bergh, Anton, Christiania,— Folge- fonden, glacier in Hardangcr. 6 Boe, Frantz, Bergen. a Flowers. b Fruits. c Midnight Sunlight in Norway. HUMPHREYS' Homeopathic Medicine Co., Humphreys' HomeopatMc Specifics, Humphreys* Veterinary Specifics, Humphreys' Witch Hazel Oil and Marvel of Healing. Dealers in Homeopathic Baoks and Medicines, Tinctures, Triturations, Su< gar of Milk, Pellets, Labels, Bell's Homeopathic Cocoa, etc. No, 862 BROAD^A^AY, NKW YORK. HUMPHREYS' HOMEOPATHIC 8PEC!F!C8. , Prices of Single Vials and Cases. b*>^ Hv^ Wi^ ^i^ 14. Salt Rheum, Eruptions, Erysipelas 25 " 50 ^1^ \j' hL^ >— ^ 15. Rheumatism, Pain in Back, Side, or Limbs . ... 25 " 50 )bh^ Kp^ f\ ^^^ 16. Fever and Ague, Intermittent Fever 50 ^^ MH >'*^ ^™^ 17. Piles, Internal or External, Blind or Bleeding 50 *- -< ^rt 52 t^ ^^- Ophthalmia, Weak or Inflamed Eyes 50 f*^ ^^ ,-*•< ^9- Catarrh, Acute or Chronic, Dry or Flowing 50 Tf^ 1?^ >°— ^ ^^ 20. Whooping-Cough, Spasmodic Cough . 50 \_/_i v^ ^"^ Q, 2^- Asthma, Oppressed, Difficult Breathing 50 '~]y '"^ ^T^ >*^ 22. Ear Discharges, Hardness of Hearing 50 s. . ^ T £S ^^ C3 ^3- Scrofula, Swellings and Ulcer's 50 l?l ^^P-* W24. General Debility, or Physical Weakness 50 (^^ 25. Dropsy, Fluid Accumulations 5° ^t^irf S 26. Sea-Sickness, Nausea, Vomiting 50 ^1^ 27. Urinary Diseases, Gravel, Renal Calculi 50 \ ^X 028. Nervous Debility, Seminal Weakness $1 00 ) K , 29. Sore Mouth, or Canker 50 ^™5 HTl 30- Urinary Incontinence, Wetting the Bed 5° Tf\ ^""^ 31. Painful Menses, Pruritus 50 J^'* 32. Diseases of the Heart, Palpitations, etc i co 33. Epilepsy and Spasms, St. Vitus' Dance i 00 34. Diphtheria, or Ulcerated Sore Throat 50 35. Chronic Congestions, Headaches 50 J\0. PRICE. 1. With 35 Large Three-drachm Vials, ROSEWOOD' CASE, and Humphreys' Homeopathic Mentor (New Book) $12 00 2, With 35 Large Three-drachm Vials, MOROCCO CASE, and Specific Homeo- pathic Manual (Small Book) 10 00 4. With 20 Large Three-drachm Vials, MOROCCO CASE, and Specific Homeo- pathic Manual 6 00 5. With 20 Large Three-drachm Vials, PAPER CASE, and Specific Homeopathic Manual 5 00 15. With 8 Two-drachm Vials, SINGLE-FLAT (pocket), and Manual 1 75 jg]^" These Cases and Medicines are sent by express or maU, free on receipt of the price. THE SHI lEWgP&FER Is printed and published every day in the year, at 166, 168, and 170 Nassau Street, New York City. Its regular edition on secular days now (April, 1876) averages about 140,000; its weekly edition over 88,000 j and its Sunday issue is nearly 100,000. It thus prints and sells more than a million copies a week, which are read all over the United States. This is a circulation unprecedented in American journalism, and it is constantly on the increase. In proof of this, let the following figures testify. They show the number of copies of The Sun printed every week during the year ending March 11, 1876. WEEK ENDING COPIES PRINTED. WEEK ENDING COPIES PKINTED. March 20 849,382 27 845,802 April 3 857,956 10 863,556 17 855,076 24 858,270 May 1 869,542 8 867,550 15 877,450 22 874,946 29 866,276 June 5 873,782 12 869,769 19 880,348 26 883,846 July 3 898,862 10 867,574 17 877,400 24 876,282. bl 874,216 August 7 865,558 14 875,982 ■ 21 880,488 28 870,502 September 4 872,211 11 860,755 September October November December January February March 18 860, 25 858, 2 863, 9 870, 16 .• 878, 23 874, 30 876, 6 908, 13 852, 20 847, 27 836, 4 845, 11 1,042, 18 956, 25 933, 1 933, 8 952, 15 953, 22 969, 29 967, 5 993, 12 1,024. 19 1,027, 26 1,014, 4 1,014, 11 1,028, ,358 ,778 935 ,820 ,082 625 ,160 580 372 ,815 248 378 716 294 864 987 202 019 911 850 030 647 209 766 993 951 Total 46,799,769 In printing these papers, no less than three million four hundred and twenty- six thousand six hundred and ten (3,426,610) pounds of paper were consumed. ADVERTISING RATES. Daily and Sunday, 40 cents a line, ordinary advertising ; large type, 80 cents; and preferred positions, 50 cents to |52.50, according to classification. Weekly, 50 cents a line; no extra charge for large type. Preferred positions, from 75 cents to ^2.00. SUBSCRIPTION RATES. Daily (4 pages), by mail, 55c. a month, or $6.50 a year, postpaid; with Sunday edition, $7.70. Sunday (8 pages), $1.20 per year, postpaid. Weekly (8 pages), $1.20 per year, postpaid. Address, NORWAY. 49 Paintings, Carving, Photographs, Sculpture. 6 Bennetter, J. J., Paris. a Vikings at Sea. Moonlight and Storm. b Sea-fight between the Frigate " !a Pre- neuse " and the line-of-battle-ship "Jupi- ter" on the Heights of Le Banc des Aigu- illes, 26 Sept., 1799. 7 Baade, Knud, Munich. — Subject from the Norwegian Coast. 8 Dahl, Hans, Bergen. — Figure-paint- ing, subject from the Western INorway. 9 Diesen, And. E., Carlsruhe. — Moun- tain-scenery. 10 Grimelund, J. M., Paris. — A Sum- mer-morning in the Birch-forest. 11 Gude, Hans, Professor, Carlsruhe. a A Fresh Breeze, Norwegian Coast. b Calm, Christianiafiord. c View from Drobak, near Christiania. 12 V. Hanno, W., Christiania. — Subject from Braunschweig. 13 Hygen,"Bernitz, Christiania. a View in the Christianiafiord. b Scenery in Nordmarken, near Christiania. 14 Jacobsen, S., Diisseldorf. — "Winter- scencry. 15 Lerche, Vine. St., Diisseldorf. a Studio in a Monastery. b Interieur " 16 Lorck, Karl J., Diisseldorf.— T h e Elk-hunters. 17 Moller, Niels B., DUsseldorf. a The Kirkevig near Lysekil, Sweden. b Moonshine, Lj-sekil. c Waterfall in Telemarken, Norway. d From Fjserland, Sognefiord, Norway. 18 Nicolaysen, L. W., Christiania. — Norwegian Landscape, from the Lake Bandak in Telemarken. 19 Nielssen, Johan, Miinchen.-^-Ap- proaching Thunder-storm, Lofoten Isl- ands, Norway. 20 Nielsen, Amaldus, Christiania. a Scenery in the Sognefiord, Norway. b The Vingeraashei, Telemarken. c Towards Evening. 21 Norman, A., Diisseldorf. a Scenery in the Romsdalsfiord. b Landscape from Lserdal, Sognefiord. c Norwegian Fjord. 22 Rummelhoff, Chr., Arendal. a Morning, Faleide in Nordfiord. b After Rain, subject from the Sorfiord. 23 Sinding, Otto, Munich. a Ruth and Boas. b Fight at a Christmas-feast. 24 Skari, E. O. R., Christiania.— French Fishermen in the Channel. 25 Schanche, Herm. G., Diisseldorf.— The Folgefonde, glacier in Norway. 26 Smith-Hald, F., DUsseldorf. a Winter Day, Bohuslan, Sweden. b Winter Evening at the Swedish Coast. 27 Schive, Jacob, Diisseldorf.— Norwe- gian Winter Landscape. 28 Thaulow, Fritz, Christiania. a Scene from the Ice-channei, Christiania- fiord. b On the Thames. c Midsummer Night on the Norwegian Coast. 29 Thurman, P., Christiania.— Hardan- gerfiord. 30 Ulfsten, Carlsruhe, — Moonrise on the Norwegian Coast. 31 Wexelsen, Chr., Christiania. — Scen- ei-y from Sorfiorden, Hardanger. 32 Vigdal, A. G., Bergen.— Waterfall, subject from Vos. Paintings in Water Colors. 33 Lerche, Vine, St., Diisseldorf.— Il- lustrations of popular rhymes and nur- sery tales, 13 aquarelles. Price for the set 300 dollars. Wood Carving. 34 Fladmoe,T. C, Christiania.— Wood- carvings, designs for wood-carvings, and designs for Norwegian domestic industry. 35 Hansen, H., Christiansand. — Carv- ings in wood and ivory. 36 Kaarstad, J. O., Drammen. — W^ood- carvings. 37 Simonsen, P., Christiania.— W^ood- carvings by Ole Olsen Moene in Opdal. Piiotography. 38 Aubert, E. E., Christiania. 39 Carstens, B. A., Vossevangen. — Photographs on paper. 40 Klem, Frederic, Christiania.- Pho- tograph portraits. 41 Knudsen, Claus, Christiania. — Pho- tograph portraits. 42 Knudsen, K., Bergen. — Photographs on paper. 43 Petersen, Peter, Christiania. a Photographs of antiquities belonging to the University of Christiania. b Fac-simile of antique Norwegian codices (Kongespeilet and Didrik of Berns Saga). 44 Petersen, Peter Christiania.— Elec- trotype copies of Scandinavian Gold- Brateates. 45 Szacinski, L., Christiania. — Photo- graph portraits. Sculpture. 46 Borch, Chr., Rome. a Jephtha's Daughter (Judges xi. 31). Stat- ue of marble, natural size. b Morning and Evening. Two statues of marble, half natural size, with pedestal. c Sulamith, from the Song of Solomon, statue of plaster, natural size. 47 Sinding, Stephan, Christiania. a Hermes, statue of marble, natural size. b Volund, statue of plaster, natural size. 50 ART. ITALY, Sculpture, Cameos, Carvings, Photographs, Mosaics. 1 Boschetti, Benedetto, Rome.— Copy in bronze. 400 2 Becucci, L. & R. Brothers, Florence. — Marble statues, serpentine vases. 400 3 Buni, Andrea, Milan.— Statues for decoration. 400 4 Bellezza, Niccolo Alessandro, Rome. — Bronze statues. 400 6 Chiapparelli, Pietro, Rome. — Copies in bronze. " 400 6 Ceriani, Giuseppe, Milan. — Bronzes. 400 7 Cecchi, Carlo, Volterra, Pisa.— Ala- baster works. 400 8 Galli Brothers, Pietro &. Leopoldo, Florence. — Copies of bronze statues. 400 9 Leoni, Angelo, Catania.— Statues of baked clay. 400 10 Nelli, Alessandro, Rome. — Copy in bronze. 400 11 Porcinai, Giuseppe, Florence. — Mar- ble figures. 400 12 Romanelli Brothers, Florence. — Al- abaster statues. 400 13 Capannini Car., Giuseppe, Rome. — Cameos. 404 14 Francati & Santamaria, Rome. — Cameos. 404 15 Siotto, Pio, Rome.— Cameos. 404 16 Baccetti, Andrea, Florence. — Sculp- ture in wood. 403 17 Bazzanti, Pietro & Brothers, Flor- ence. — Sculpture in wood. 405 18 Brogi, F. & Co., Sienna.— Sculpture in wood. 405 19 Barbetti, Rinaldus, Florence.— Sculpture in wood. 405 20 Carrara, Pasquale, Bergamo. — Sculpture in wood. 405 21 Chamber of Commerce of Sienna, for Messrs. Guidi, Goti and Querei, Si- enna. — Sculpture in Wood. 405 22 Ducci, Carlo, Florence.— Sculpture in wood and ivory. 405 23 Frullini, Prof. Luigi, Florence.— Sculpture in wood. 405 24 Ferri & Bartolozzo, Florence. — Sculpture in wood. 405 26 Gargini, Cesare, Florence.— Sculp- ture in wood. 405 26Giani, Prof. Egistus, Florence.— Sculpture in wood. 405 27 Mattarelli, Adolfo, Florence.— Sculp- ture in wood. 405 28 Morini, Francesco, Florence.— Sculpture in wood. 405 29 Ottajano, Prof. Luigi, Naples.— Sculpture in wood. 405 30 Picchi, Andrea, Florence. — Sculp- ture in wood. 405 31 Paneieur, Besarel Valentino & Brothers, Venice. — Sculpture in wood. 405 32 Petralli Brothers, Florence.— Sculp- ture in wood. 405 33 Romanelli, Ferdinando, Florence.— Sculpture in wood. 405 34 Romagnani, Benedetto, Pistoja, Florence. — Ebony work. 405 35 Ravacci, Ferd. & Co., Milan.— Carved wood. 405 36 Ricciarelli, Secondus, Lucca. — Sculpture in wood. 405 37 Accaristi, Ludovico, Florence. — Copies from Original Paintings. 410 38 Pisani, Luigi, Florence. — Copies of Original Paintings. 410 39 Romoli, Cav., Prof. Luigi, Florence. Copies of' Paintings. 410 40 Chiari, Pietro, Arezzo. — Pen and Ink design. 420 41 Barelli, Pietro, Milan. — Engravings. 421 42 Visconti, Ciro, Palermo. — Litho- graphic Album. 423 43 Frauenfelder, G., Palermo. — Chrome Lithographic Album. 424 44 Libreria, Spitzdver, Rome.— Chro- mo-lithography. 424 45 Terzi, Andrea, Palermo. — Chromo- lithographic Album. 424 46 Guidi, Federigo & Billi, Ermegildo, Florence. — Photography. 430 47 Maija, Carlo, Venice.— Photographs. 430 48 Tagliarino, A. & Co., Palermo.— Photographs. 430 49 Verzaschi, Enrico, Rome.— Photo- graphs. 430 50 Cartufi, Luigi, Rome, Architecture. 441 51 Canedi, Eng. Gaetano, Milan.— Ar- chitectural Designs. 44^ 52 Mazzotti, Achille, Rome,— Architec- ture. 441 53 Petrucci, Eng. Antonino, Palermo.— Architectural Design. 441 54 Preda, Prof. Antonio, Bergamo.— Design for Architectural Works. 441 65 Partini, Cesare, Rome.— Architec- ture. 441 56 Bianchini, Telemaco, Florence.— Mosaics. 450 57 Betti, Francesco, Florence.— Mo- saics. 450 58 Bazzanti, Pietro & Brothers.— Flor- ence.— .Mosaics. 450 59 Boncinelli, Gio. & Sons, Florence.— Mosaics. 450 60 Brunacci, Pietro Fiesolc, Florence. —Mosaics. 450 BRITISH ADVERTISEMENTS. MINTON'S I CHINA THOMAS GOODE & CO., Art his and Designers in Porcelain ^ SOUTH AUDLEY ST., GROSVENOR SQ., LONDON, These beautiful new Pottery Gralleries comprise 8 Houses, and are the largest in Europe. BLOOD, WOLFE & CO.'S XXX DUBLIN STOUT AND as^ PALE ALESi LIVERPOOL AND LONDON, ENGLAND, Agents in all principal cities in the United States. EDWABD&JOHK BURKES CELEBRATED EXTRA F0REI6N STOUT ALLSOPP'S BURTON ALES To l)e obtained at the Restaurants in the Exhl bitiou Buildings, and sold by all first-class \<^Xi Liquor Dealers, Restaurateurs, Hotels, &c., in the^^A/ whole of the United States. BRITISH ADYEETISEMEXT. Established 1801. JONAS BROOK & BROTHERS Melttiam Mills, near Hiiddersfleld, MANUFACTURERS OF SEWING, CROCHET, AND EMSROiDERING COTTON, ID E: I' O T S : 49, Cannon Street. London, E.G. I 10, Grarthland Street, Glasgow. 36, Fountain Street, Manchester. | 93, Boulevard de Sebastopol, Paris. WM. HL SMITH & CO., 32, Greene Street, Xew York, Sole Aj^ents for the U.S. BROOK'S PATENT GLACE SPOOL COTTON, FOR HAND AND MACHINE USE. mMMv c^^xmtWm^QP BROOK'S SIX CORD SOFT FINISH SPOOL COTTON, FOR HAND AND MACHINE USE. BROOK'S PATENT GLAGE THREAD, IN WHITE, BLACK, AND COLORS. The extraordinary strcn^'^th, smoothness, and durability obtained by this invention have secured for it great popularity, and it is consequently much imitated in inferior qualities. This Cotton is always labt-lled Hkook's Patknt Glack Thrkad, and without their name and crest (a GOAT'S HEAD), the words " Glace," or " Patent Glace," do not denote that it is of their manufacture. , , , r BROOK'S PATENT NINE AND SIX CORDS will be found of very superior quality, and are strongly recommended wherever a SOFT COTTON is preterred. EXmiBITlOlSr I^I^IZES. Onlv Medal London, 1851. I OnlyFirst Class Medal, Paris, 1855. Prize Medal London, 1862. | Gold Medal TnriB,i^67. ONT.Y DTP-LOMA OF HONOUR. VIENNA. 1873. MEXICO. 51 Mosaics. 61 Civita, Angelo, Florence.— Mo- 71 Olivieri, Luigi, Venice.— Mosaics. 450 saics. 450 72 Orlandini,Leopoldo , Florence.— Mo- 62 Francati & Santamaria, Rome. — saics. A^O Mosaics. 450 63 Falcini, A n d rea, Florence.— Mo- 73 Profili, Ulisse, Rome.— Mosaics. 450 saics. 450 74 Ro ccheggiani, C, R m e.— Mo- 64 Framolini, Titus, Florence.— Mo- saics. 450 saics. 450 75 Scappini, Giovanni, Florence.— Mo- 65 Gallandz, L. A., Rome.— Mosaics. 450 saics. 450 66 Mattarelli, Adolfo, Florence.— Mo- 76 Sandrini, Antonio, Florence.— Mo- saics. 450 saics. 450 67 Montelatici, Guiseppe, Florence. — 77 Scarselli, Nicola, Florence.— Mc- Mosaics. 450 saics. 453 68 Montelatici, A. & Brother, Florence. 78 Torrini, Giocondo, Florence. — Mo- — iSIosaics. 450 saics. 450 69 Moglia, August 0, Rome. — Mo- 79 Ugolini, Giovanni, Florence.— Mo- saics. 450 saics. 450 70 Norelli, Luigi & Co., Florence.— Mo- 80 Vichi, Ferdinando, Florence.— Mo- saics. 450 saics. 450 MEXICO. Sculpture, Paintings. 1 Calvo. 21 Casarrin, Alexandro.— Painting. 410 a Group. 400 22 Davila, Daniel.— Rube ns in the b Figure. 400 study of his master. 410 2 Dumaine.— The Orphans. 400 23 Dumaine.— The road to Chaputtepec, 3 Fernandez, J.— Sculpture. 400 410 4 Guerea, Gabriel. — A fisherman. 400 24 Enriquez, Nicolas. — Apparition of 5 Norena.— Group. 400 the Holy Virgin to different Saints. 410 6 Sojo.— Group of Mercury and Argos. 25 Echave, Baltazar de.— Martyrdom 400 of St. Peter. 410 7 Salot, J.— Galatea. 400 26 Flores, Rafael.— Dante. 410 8 Valero, Felipe.— St. Sebastian. 400 27 Figuera, Gregorie. — Adam and Eve. 9 Montenegro, Guadalupe.— Model of 410 artist's easel. 40s 28 Ferrando, Salvador. — Jacob the 10 Antonio, Jose. — Allegoria. 410 Father of the Israelites. 410 11 Alcivar, Jose.— Portrait of the Pres- 29 Gutierres, Rodngo.— Ariande. 410 byter Manuel Justo Boliva. 410 30 Gutierres, Felipe.— San Sebastian. 12 Baltazar de Echave. 410 a Purissima. b At prayer in the Garden. 410 410 31 Hernandez, Ignacio.— Portrait of Mina. 410 13 Cabrera, Manuel. a Portrait, Virgin of the Apocalepsie. 410 32 Lopez, de Henera.— Christ. 410 b Portrait St. Juna Tuez of the Cross. 410 33 Jimenes, Raphae 1 . — Plans and 14 Correa, Juan.— St. Joseph with the mouldings for the Trescony of the chapel Child Jesus. 410 of Minerva. 410 15 Correa, Nicolas.— St. Catherine of 34 Juarez, Luis.— Painting. 410 Senna. 410 35 Juarez, J.— Adoration of Holy Kings. 410 16 Corral, Jesus.— Spanish Cottage. 410 17 Clave, Pelegrin.— Donna Isabel of 36 Jimenes, Jose.— Interior of the Court Portugal. 410 of Loretto. 410 18 Cordero, J.— Purissima. 410 37 Manuel, Father.— The Jesuit. 410 19 Coto, Luis.— Peasantry of Guada- 38 Miguel, Mata y Reyes. — Water- loupe. 410 Bearer. 410 20 Calderon, Jose. 39 Manchola, Juan.— St. Peter. 410 a Entrance to the labratory. 410 40 Monroy, Petronile.— The Constitu- b Palace and cabinet of Senor Terreros 410 tion. 410 52 ART. Paintings. 41 Ma Valasquez, Jose. — Valley of Mexico. 410 42 Monroy, Luis. a Death of Atala. 410 b The Orphans. 410 43 Mendoza, Francisco.— Painting, 410 44 Ocaranza, Manuel.— The Drooping Flower. 410 45 Olregon, Jose. — Painting. 410 46 Paez, Jose.— St. Rosalia. 410 47 Pina, Salome.— St. Carlos. 410 48 Porta, Luis, Sir.— Portrait of Juarez. 410 49 Pavia, Felix. a Brother Bartholomew de las Casas. 410 b Galileo. 410 50 Ruiz, Morlet, Juan Paricio. — St. Luis Gonzaga. 410 51 Rodriguez, Juan, St. John. 410 52 Rodriguez, Nicolas. a St. Gertnade. 410 b St. Thomas of Vallanueva. 410 63 Ramirez, Augustin. — Noah's Ark and the Curate Hidalgo. 410 54 Rebull, Santiago.— Death of Marat. 410 I 55 Sebastian de Arteaga.— The Virgin. 410 56 Saguedo, Ramon.— Castle of Emaus. 410 57 Sanchez, Fiburcio. a Family of the Senor Arce. b Family of the Juan Urriche. 58 Villalprando, Carlos. a Interior of the Church of Bethlehem. b St. Francis in Prayer. 410 410 59 Vega, Ivaquin de la. Caream. 410 410 -Portrait of 410 60 Vega, Fidencio de la.— Lucifer's Fall from Grace. 410 61 Vasquez. — Ascension of the Holy Virgin. 410 62 Vargas, Atanacio. — The Prisoner. 410 63 Vallejo, Francisco. — Purisima, Most Holy. 410 64 Vasquez, Mariane. 65 Vasquez, Igiiacio.- liath. -Portrait. -David and 410 Go- 410 Harran, Jose.— Sheets, with Pas- sages in the Life of the Holy Virgin. 431 BRAZIL. Sculpture, Paintings, Photographs. 1 Province of Rio Grande de Sul.— Cross of marble. 400 2 Reis Almeida. — Plaster statue repre- senting the late Bishop of Theresopolis. 400 3 Costa Silva.— Brazilian Arms. 405 4 Americo, Pedro. — Brazilian army crossing Passo da Patria, led by Marshal (3zorio, during the Paraguay war. 410 5 Martino, De. — The Moonlight. 410 6 Silveira, Sauza da. — Transparent miniatures. 411 7 Almeida, M. J., d'.— Pen and ink drawings. 420 8 Rocha, Antonio da.— Drawings with pen and ink. 420 9 BruteuSjJaynie. —Lithograph. 424 10 Carls, Henrique. — Lithographs. 424 11 N.N. — Various Lithographs. 424 12 Brazilian Geological Commission. — Photographs. 430 13 Leuzinger. — Photographic Views. 14 Mota, Agastinho da. — Views of Sa- guarema, Brazil. 430 15 N. N. — Photographs. 430 16 Sabino, Thomas. — Photographs. 430 1 7 The Colony of Itajaky.— Four Views of the Colony of It.ijaky. 430 18 The Colony of Blumenau.— Views of the Colony of r)luincnau. 430 19 Pommerais, Leao. — Imitation woods and marbles. 442 OPTICIANS, ■ ♦ ■ Manufacturers of the most approved SPECTACLES AND EYE-GLASSES, OPERA AND FIELD GLASSES, SPY-GLASSES, TELESCOPES, WflCROSCOPES, &c., &c DRAWING mSTEUMENTS. Catalogues on application. 'A library of Universal Information." P rC CO - s cfq :. g oi J^^ ^ Of I I o S p- 5- ? c ^ q r^ =^ ^; p p q o ^ 1^ S ARGENTINE REPUBLIC. Sculpture, Paintings, Photographs. 1 Romairone, Camilo, Province of Buenos Ayres. — A chalk bust of Dr. Sars- field. 400 2 Sola, Ramon, Province of Entre- Rios. — Marble medallion representing Jesus and Mary, by Leon Sola. 400 3 Allio.Jose, Province of Cordoba. — a A bust representing the Emperor Nerva. 401 b A bas-relief in transparent marble. The youth ot the Saviour. 401 4 Beaugrand, N., Province of Buenos Ayres. — Medallions in bronze. 402 5 Pibernat, Jose. — Wood carving made by exhibitor at the age of 17. 405 6 Boneo, Martin L-. a The Wager of the Gaucho. 410 b The Gaucho in Love. 410 c The Gaucho Horse-breaker. 410 d The Gaucho en su pagu. 410 7 Charton, Ernesto. a The Town and Port of Panama. 410 b View of Guayaquil. 410 c Panorama view of the Port of Valparaiso. d View of Santiago de Chili. 410 8 Charton, Ernesto. a The Gordoba Promenade. 410 b Chilian Farmer. 410 9 Diaz, Josefa.— Oil paintings, repre- senting — a An Argentine Gaucho (peasant). 410 b Indigene of the Chaco. 410 c A Colored Servant. 410 d Fruits. 410 10 Del Castillo, Benjamin. a The Burning of the Steamer "America" en route from Buenos Ayres to Monte- video. 410 b Peace. 410 c Fruits, etc. 410 11 Gattinoni, Carlos. a Giovanni Boccacio visiting Beatrixe Ali- ghieri, the daughter of Dante, in the Monastery of Ravennal. 410 b Rustic Yard. 410 c A Boy coming from the Bath. 410 d An Old Man's Head. 410 e A Difficult Answer. 410 12 Marroig, G.Juan, Province of Entre- Rios. — Oil paintings. 410 13 Muratori, Jose. a Destruction of the Corsair "Alabama." b Naval Battle of the Argentine Fleet. 410 d Episodes of the Corsair " La Argentina." 14 Pasquinelli, Anibal, Province de Santa Fe. — An oil painting executed in Rome. 410 15 Petrazzini, E., Province Buenos Ayres. a Fruits. 410 b Glass Jar. 410 16 Alvarez, Guillermo, Province of Cordobi. — The Strait of San Roque (water color). 411 17 Anza, E. Rafael, Province of Entre- Rios. a Studies on profiles. 420 b Studies on half faces. 420 c Studies on half faces, shaded. 420 d Bust of a child, in crayon. 420 e Foot of a Roman gladiator. 420 / Bust representing the Goddess of Talas. 1 8 The Commission.— 42 Views of Cor- doba. 421 19 The Coinmission, Province of Tuc- uman. — Views of Tucuman. 421 20 The Commission, Province of San- tiago del Estero. — Views of Santiago del Estero. 421 21 Pozzo, Antonio, and the Preceptor of the School of Navarro. — An album of views of the campaign of Buenos Ayres. 421 22 Crecco, Juan. — Commemorative medals of the oath of the political consti- tution of the Province of Buenos Ayres. 422 23 Seillan, Luis. — Samples of medals in relief, carved plates, etc. 422 24 Schreiber & Co., Rosario, Province of Santa Fe. — Collection of lithographies. 423 25 Annals of Agriculture. — An album of photographic views of the agricultural exhibition of Buenos Ayres. 430 26 The Commission. — Photographic views of the city of Corrientes. 430 27 The Comm.ission, Province of Salta. — Photograph of the place of Salta. 430 28 Lezcano, Flancisco, Province of Corrientes. — Photographs of the Indians of the mountains of the Province of Cor- rientes, called Yupi, Bugres or Coronados. 430 29 Monzon, Javier, Province of Buenos Ayres. — Collection of Photographs repre- senting all the United States Presidents from Washington to Ulysses Grant. 430 30 Pozzo, Antonio.— Photographs of the Minister of War and other Argentine Officers. 430 31 Tappa, P., Province of Santa Fe.— Photographs made by the exhibitor. 430 32 Sellack, Dr. G., Province of Cordoba. — Photograph of the Mpon, taken in the Argentine Astronomical Observatory. 430 33 Sandrot, Jose, Province of Buen«s Ayres. — Mosaic plates made with mar- ble of Buenos Ayres and Entre-Rios. Mosaic tiles. 451 34 The Commission, Province of Cor- doba. — A small box carved in cocoanut wood. 452 35 Lacroix, Miguel. — A mosaic table rep- resenting the 14 Argentine provinces, with some of the principal buildings, types, costumes, etc. 452 53 54 ART. Wood Carvings, Mosaics, etc. 36 Musollino, Salvador. — Wood carved medallion. 452 37 Molinari, Joaquin. — Medallions carved in wood. 452 38 Marroig, Gabriel Juan, Province of Entre-Rios. — A wood-carved crucifix. 452 39 Ribatto, Francisco. — A Mosaic table. 452 40 Storn, N. a A mosaic inkstand made of native wood. b A column of mosaics. 452 41 Yedo, B.— Carved medallion. 452 42 Colodrero, y Pedra Maria, Province of Corrientes. — A palm yatay worked with hair. 454 43 The Coinmission, Province of San Luis. — A jewel box — cigar case made out of a lion's paws — cigar case of ostrich skin. 454 44 Geiser, Federico.— Sun dial. 454 LOAN COLLECTION. J ^ - — - Sculpture, Paintingfs. 9 11 12 13 n 16 a i c 16 17 18 19 Barcaglia, Milan, Italy. — The Soap Bubble. 400 Guarnerio, Milan, Italy. The Rose Bud. 400 The Forced Prayer. 400 Sooryn Deb, God of the Sun, very ancient Hindoo sculpture, about two thousand years old. 400 Ames, Joseph. President Felton. 410 Daniel Webster. 410 Armitage, E. — Resorge Chicago, 1871. 410 Allston, W. — Rosalie. 410 Allston, Washington. Landscape. 410 Isaac of York. 410 Head of a Jew. 410 Bagge, Magnus von, Berlin, Ger- many. — Moonrise over Lake Bygden, Norway. 419 Brekelenkamp, — Painting. 410 Boughton, Geo. A. — Going to Seek his Fortune. 410 Delia Valle, Carl Petro.— Shipwreck off the Coast near Leghorn. 410 Cabanel, Alex., Par is.— Fransesci 410 dc Rcmeni. Chapman.— Harvest Scene on man Campagna. Coply. Portrait of Samuel Ph. Savage. Portrait of Mrs. Sarah Savage. Copley, J. Singleton. John Adams. Thomas Boylston. Mrs. Thomas Boylston. Dunlap, Wm.— Portrait, Eddy. Dow, Gerard.— St. Peter i Ro- 410 410 410 410 410 410 Thomas 410 I Prison. 410 Duval, v., Paris.— The Salon of Apollo in the Louvre. 410 Garret, R., Philadelphia, Pa.— Port- rait. 410 410 410 410 410 410 410 4T0 410 410 20 Hondekoeter,— Dead Game 21 Hemsherk. — Cabaret. 22 Heist, Vander.— Portrait of a Boy. 410 23 Harding, J.— Portrait of Allston. 410 24 Jtasse, Adolphe, Paris. a Christmas Wooden Shoe. b Birth of Love. c Day and Night. d L' amour au pantin. e John Crying and John Laughing. f Marble Busts. g Rest and Sorrows of the World. (Statuettes marble) 25 Johnson, Eastman. a The old Stage-coach. 410 b After the Feast. 410 26 Lairesse, Gerard.— Portrait of infant Charles Edward Stuart (the young Pre- tender). 410 27 Lely, Peter, Sir,— Portrait of George Fox. 410 28 Leonardi da Vinci, attributed to.— Mona Lisa. 410 29 Murillo.— St. Francis in his Cloister. a Wouverman, Philip. — War Scene. 410 b Vernet, Joseph. — A Landscape. 30 Murillo.— Holy Family. Poussin, N. — Bacchanalian Scene. 31 Mayer, Constant.— Portrait. 32 Makart, Hans, Vienna, Austria. •"• a Abundance of ihc Sea. -'^ b Abundance of the Earth. 33 McEntee, Jervis.— Autumn. 410 410 410 410 410 410 \\ 34 Nctscher, Gaspar. — Portrait of a lady. 410 35 Neagle, John.— Gilbert Stuart. 410 36 Ortman, Miss F. Auguste, Fontain- eblcu, France. — .'\n Dpening in the Forest of Fontainbleu. 410 37 Pradez, Mrs. Vouga, Geneva, Swit- zerland. a Pictures of flowers. b Tabic of marble, (top painted in colors.) 410 oil PHOTOGRAPHY. Paintings, Miscellaneous Objects. 55 38 Pohle, H., Dusseldorf, Germany.— Landscape, burning castle. 410 39 Peale, Rembrandt, Philadelphia, Pa. a Portrait of R. Peale. 410 b Portrait of Washington. 410 40 Rene, Guide— Judith with Head of Holofernes. 410 41 Robert, Leopold, Philadelphia, Pa. — Painting. 410 42 Rembrandt, attributed to. a An oil painting. 410 b A head. 410 c Head. 410 d An old man's head. 410 43 Richards, W. T.— The Wissahickon. 410 44 Rubens, P. P., attributed to.— Su- sannah and the Elders. 410 45 Stewart, Gilbert. — Portrait Chief- Justice Jay. 410 46 Sarto, Andreo del. a St. Peter's Call. 410 b Martyrdom of St. Andrew. 410 47 Schrader, Julius, Berlin, Germany. — Queen Elizabeth signing the death war- rant of Mary Stuart. ' 410 48 Skirmunt, Simon de, Rome, Italy. a Festival in Calonna Palace, Rome, \\\ the XVI Century. b Council of Ten in Venice. c Reflection. 49 Seitz, Otto, Munich, Bavaria. .^a Nymph and Sat^^-r. "•^ Neptune's Bridal Tour 50 Stone, W. O. a Portrait Gov. King. b Portrait Col. Munroe. 51 Smibet, John.— Bishop George Berk- ley. 410 52 Schidonne.— Charite. 410 63 Stuart, Gilbert. a Mrs. Samuel Eliot. 410 b Mrs. John Gore. ' 410 c Bishop Chevenus. 410 d Mrs. Nath'l Coffin. 410 410 410 410 410 410 410 410 64 Stuart, Gilbert. a Fisher Ames. b Judge Story. 65 Stewart, J. L. a Portrait of Miguel Zamacois. b Portrait of Marie Elena Zamacois. 410 410 66 Truman, Edward. Hutchinson. 410 410 Gov. Thomas 410 67 Titian— Venus. Paolo, Veronese — The Family of Darius at the Feet of Alexander the Great. 410 Carletto, Caleari — Marcus Curtius Leap- ing into the Gulf. 410 Gian, Carlo Aliberti— The Maternity of Venus and eight Cupids. 410 Jacopo, d'Empole— Noah and Sons. 410 Bassano — Miracle of Moses. 410 Rembrandt — Head of a Rabbi. 410 68 Unknown. — The Interior of St. Pe- ter's Cathedral in Rome. 410 69 Unknown,— Portrait Peter Faneuil. 60 Venius, Otho.— Fates. 410 «»61 VanDyke. — Christ on the Cross. 410 62 Vandael.— Flower piece painted for Josephine. 410 63 Wertmuller.— George Washington, portrait from life, painted in Philadelphia, 1794- 410 64 West, Benj. — Moses Striking the Rock. 410 66 Wilson, Rd.— Struck by Lightning. 410 66 Wolf, Prof. Wilhelm, Berlin, Ger- many. — The Dying Lioness. 410 67 Weltmuller.— Portrait of Washing- ton. 410 68 W^eenix.— Dead Game. 410 Archives of 454 69 LeDuc, M. Viollet Historical monuments. 70 a First daguerreotype taken in Pennsylva- nia. 454 b The first daguerreotype taken of the moon. 454 1.-^ PHOTOGRAPHY. PHOTOGRAPHIC EXHIBITION BUILDING. No. 4. Architect, H. J. ScHWARZMANN.— Size, 242 feet by 77 feet This building is located on the Avenue of the Republic, southeast of the Art Gallery. Its object is indicated by its name. Photographs. 1 Aitken, Wm„ Philadelphia, Pa. a Longfellow, (solar worked in crayon). 420 b Wendell Phillips (solar worked in crayon). 420 c Gen. Washington (solar worked in crayon). 420 d Pres. Lincoln (solar worked in crayon). e Sec'y, Stanton (solar worked in crayon). yMrs. A. Stanton (solar worked in crayon). 420 g- Emily A. Stanton (solar worked in crayon). 420 2 Anderson, D. H., Richmond, Va.— Photographs. 430 56 ART. Photographs. 3 Allman & Co., New York, N. Y.— Photographs, views, plain portrait pho- tographs, etc. 430 4 Alexander, A. G., Boston, Mass. — Photographs. 430 5 Black, J. "W., Boston, Mass.— Photo- graphs. 430 6 Baech, W., Boston, Mass.— Photo- graphs. . 430 7 Bachrach & Bro., Baltimore, Md. — Photographs. 430 8 Berkan, O., Philadelphia, Pa. — Pyro-photography. 430 9 Bigelow, L. G., Detroit, Mich,— Photograph. 430 10 Busey, N, S., Baltimore, Md.— Pho- tographs. 430 11 Bradley & Ruloffson, San Francisco, Cal. — Photograph. 430 12 Br ess an, Giovanni, Philadelphia, Pa. — Photographs finished in crayon. 430 13 Burrell, D. T., Brockton, Mass.— Chart showing effect of color in photo- graphy. 430 14 Braich, H., & Co., Milwaukee, Wis. Photograph portraits. 430 15 Broadbent & Phillips, Philadelphia, Pa. — Photographs, crayons and india ink. 430 16 Bierstadt, C, Niagara Falls, N. Y. — Stereographs. 430 17 Boettcher, Edw., Jersey City, N.J. — Photographic portraits. 430 18 Bendann, Daniel, Baltimore, Md. — Photographs. 430 19 Bolles, M., Boston, Mass.— Photo- graphs. 430 20 Butterfield, D, W., Boston, Mass.— Landscape photographs. 430 21 Burnham, T. R., Boston, Mass.— Photographs. 430 22 Berkan, O., Philadelphia, Pa.— Pho- tographs on glass, porcelain, etc. 430 23 Capen, M. L. B., Boston, Mass.— Photographs. 430 24 Carvalljo, D. H., New York, N. Y.— Process of photo-engraving photographs. 430 25 Collins, G. W., Urbana, Ohio.— Pho- tographs. 430 26 Centennial Photograph Co., Phila- delphia, Pa. — Photograpns. 430 27 Chase, W. M., Baltimore, Md. — Landscape photographs. 430 28 Clayton, W. D., Philadelphia, Pa.— Photographs. 430 29 Clark, W. L., Boston, Mass.— Pho- tographs. 430 30 Chillman, P. E., & Co., Philadelphia, Pa. — Pholograplis. 430 31 Crider & Bro., York, Pa,— Photo- graphs of certificates, etc. 430 32 Copelin & Son, Chicago, 111,— Photo- graphic views of churcivjs, etc. 430 33 Clinton, J, J,, Philadelphia, Pa, — Photographs. 430 34 Dunham, Mrs. F. S., Monticello, Iowa. — Pholograplis. 430 36 Dottercr, Rev. A, F,, Holmesburg, Pa. — Photographs from the East. 430 36 Delan, S, J,, Philadelphia, Pa.— Pho- tographs. 430 37 Doremus, J. P,, Paterson, N. J.— Photographs. 430 38 Delamantu, R. S,, Hartford, Conn.— Photographs. 430 39 Delevan, C, H,, New York, N. Y.— Photograph of Delevan monument. /<30 40 DeSilva, A,, New Haven, Conn.-^ Photographs. 430 41 Evans, E. D., Corning, N. Y.— Pho- tographs. 430 42 Folsom, J. H., Danville, Conn. a Photographs. 430 d Solar prints, etc. 430 43 French, J, A., Keene, N. H.— Frame of stereoscopic views. 430 44 Fisher, C. P,, Philadelphia, Pa. a Photographs. 430 d Centennial Portrait Gallery. 430 45 Frederick, C. D., & Co., New York, N. Y. — Photographs. 430 46 Freeman, A., Dallas, Texas,— Photo- graphs. 430 47 Grgives, J. A,, Water Gap, Pa.— Pho- tographic views of mountain and river scenery and waterfalls. 430 48 Guebelman, Theo,, Jersey City, N,J. — Photographic portraits. 430 49 Gutekunst, F., Philadelphia, Pa.— Photographs. 430 50 Gutekunst, Fred,, Philadelphia, Pa. — Photographs in various styles. 430 51 Gerlach&Fromhagen, Philadelphia, Pa. — Photographs. 430 52 Geutill, C, Ch;icago, 111.— Photo- crayon and photographs. 430 53 Good, Frank M., London, England. — Photographs of Palestine. 430 54 Grant, A. G., Jacksonville, Fla. a Photographs of Florida. 430 6 i\Iagic-lantern slides. 430 <: Irish views. 430 55 Goldsmith, J, H,, New York, N, Y,— Photographs. 450 56 Granges, Baron Paul des, Florence, Italy. — Archoelogical photos. 430 57 Hand, A, N,, Boston, Mass,— Photo- graphs. 430 58 Harding, I, E,, Curran, Mo,— Photo- graphs. 430 59 Haring,J, C,,Massillon, Ohio.— Pho- tographs. 430 60 Holber, Henry, Brooklyn, N, Y,— Photographs. 430 61 Hesler, A., Evanstown, 111,— Framed photographs. 43° 62 Hall, Julius, Great Barrington, Mass. — Stereoscopic views and photographs. 430 63 Hart, E. H., Philadelphia, Pa,— Photographs. 43° 64 Hovey, E, Y,, Philadelphia, Pa. — Heliographs and photographs. 430 65 Howell, J. R., New York, N. Y,— Photograph colored, etc. 430 66 Illingworth, W. H., St, Paul, Minn. — Stereographs of Minnesota, l)lack Hills and Lake Superior. 430 67 Jenger, H., Paterson, N, J.— Photo- graphs, plain and painted. 430 PHOTOGRAPHY. 57 Photographs. 68 Kurtz, W., New York, N. Y.— Artis- tic photography. 430 69 Kihlholz, B., Chicago, 111.— Photo- graphs. 430 70 Kilburn, B. VV., Littleton, N. H.— Landscape photographs. 430 71 Kew, J. H., Rochester, N. Y.— Photo- graphs. 430 72 Levy, A., New York, N. Y.— Archi- tectural Photographs. 430 73 Lawton, L. "W., San Francisco, Cal. — Photographs. 430 74 Landy, James, Cincinnati, Ohio.-*- Photographs. 430 75 Lamson, J. H., Portland, Me.— Pho- tographs. 430 76 Lewis, Thomas, Cambridgeport, Mass. — Stereographs of historicscenes. 430 77 Levy& Co., J., Paris, France. — Glass Transparent photographs. 430 78 Marshall, A,, Boston, Mass.— Pho- tographs. 430 79 Mosher, C. D., Chicago, 111.— Pho- tographs. — Crayons, water colors. 430 80 Meyer, James, New York, N. Y.— Photographs. 430 81 Myers, Alex., Philadelphia, Pa. — Photographs of fifty homeopathic physi- cians. 430 82 Mosher, C. S., Baltimore, Md.— Photographs. 430 83 Mason, O. G., New York, N. Y.— Photographs of the Moon and Solar Spec- trum. 430 84 Mclntyre, A. C, & Co., Alexandria Bay, N. ¥.— Photographs of the Thous- and Islands. 430 85 McCormick, J. L., Boston, Mass.— Photographs. 430 86 Mayo, T. H., Chelsea, Mass.— Pho- tographic views in Florida. 430 87 Mora, J. M., New York, N. Y.— Pho- tographs and drawings. 430 88 Newell, R., & Son, Philadelphia, Pa. — Photographs. 430 89 Newton, H. D., New York, N. Y.— Photographic prints. 430 90 Newman, A., Philadelphia, Pa. 430 91 Okerland, E. G., Ishpeming, Mich. — Photographs. 430 92 O'Hara, D., Philadelphia, Pa.— Pho- tographs. 430 93 Portland Co., Portland, Maine,— Photographs of engines. 430 94 Pollock, Chas., Boston, Mass.— Stereographs. 430 95 Paxon, C, & Son, New York, N. Y.— Photographs. 430 98 Pach, G. W., New York, N. Y.— Photographs. 430 97 Paullin, W, F., Philadelphia, Pa.— Photographs. 430 98 Pearsall, G. F. E., Brooklyn, N. Y. — Photographs. 430 99 Robbins, F., Oil City, Pa.— Photo- graphic views of the Oil Regions in Penn- sylvania. 430 100 Root, Marcus A., Philadelphia, Pa. — Specimens illustrating the progress of Photography, from August, 1839 to April, 1876. 430 101 Reed, John, Paterson, N. J.— Pho- tographs. 430 102 Reau, Gegor, Philadelphia, Pa. — Photograpns. 430 103 Ryder, J. F., Cleveland, Ohio.— Photographs. 430 104 Reimer, B. F., Philadelphia, Pa.— Photograpns. 430 105 Rice Bros., Washington, D. C— Photographs. 430 106 Randall, C, Detroit, Mich.— Pho- tograpns and Crayons. 430 107 Relvas, Carlos, Gc-llega, Portugal. — Photograpiis. 430 108 Reilly, J. J., San Francisco, Cal.— Stereograpns. 430 109 Robinson, H. P.,Tunbridge Wells, England. — ^composition pxioiu^rapiis. 430 110 Seavey, L. F. W., New York, N. Y. — Photographic views. 430 111 Spahn, E. P., Newark, N. J.— Photographic groups. 430 112 Sweeney, T. T., Cleveland, Ohio. — Stereographs and landscape photo- graphs. 430 113 Saunders, Irving, Alfred Centre, Pa. — Framed photographs. 430 114 Schlesinger, Leopold, Philadel- phia. — Gallery of physicians and Medical Institutions of Philadelphia. 430 115 Schwind & Kruegef, New York, N. Y.— Photographs. 430 116 Schreiber & Sons, Philadelphia, Pa. — Photographs of animals. 430 117 Stillfned & Anderson, Yokohama, Japan. — Genre photos. 430 118^ Schluter, B., Kansas City, Mo. a Solar in India ink. 430 6 Solar in Crayon. 430 c Solar in Pastills. 430 119 Solomon, Israel, Philadelphia, Pa. Photographs. 430 120 Seller, C, Dr., Philadelphia, Pa.— Micro-photographs. 430 121 Stoddard, S. R., Glens Falls, N. Y. a Photographs. 430 d Photographic book. 430 122 Sarony, N., New York, N. Y.— Artistic photography. 430 123 Turner, J. W., Boston, Mass.— Photographs. 430 124 Taylor, Wm. Curtis, Philadelphia, Pa. — Photographs. 430 125 Timon, M, P., Philadelphia, Pa.— Photographs. 430 126 Tyson, Isaac G., Philadelphia, Pa. — Photographs. 430 127 Train, H. E., Helena, Montana Ty. — Photographs. 430 128 Thorne, Geo. W., New York, N. Y. — Photographs of American scenery. 430 129 Van Loo, Geo., Cincinnati, Ohio.— Photographs. 430 130 Vance, R. H., San Francisco, Cal. — Photographic portrait. 430 131 W^eston, N., San Francisco, Cal.— Photographs. 430 132 Waterman & Hall, New York, N. Y. — Photographs of landscapes and buildings. 430 58 ART. Photographs, Apparatus, Supplies, etc. 133 Waller & Schrader, Brooklyn, N. Y. — Photographs. 430 134 "Wood, R. E., Santa Cruz, Cal.— Lantern views. 430 135 Watkins, C. E., San Francisco, Cal. — Landscape photographs. 430 136 Warren, G. K., Boston, Mass.— Photograplis framed and in sUow cases. 430 137 ^Vilt Bros., Franklin, Pa.— Photo- tograph oil views. 430 138 Waldhaw,Jos,, Philadelphia, Pa.— Photograpns. 430 139 W^eaver, A. K., Salem, Ohio.— Photograpu ferns. 430 140 Zimmerman, C. A., St. Paul, Minn, — Photographs. 43G 141 Allen & Romell, Boston, Mass.— Photographs in carbon. 431 142 Bierstadt, Edward, New York.— Photographs in printing-ink by the Alber- type process. 431 143 Bierstadt, E., New York, N. Y.— Albertypes or photographs in printing-ink. 431 144 Braun, Adolphe, a Dornach, Ht. Rhin, France. — Photographic and helio- graphic work. 431 145 Bonine, E. A., Emporium, Pa. — Stereographs, views in Florida. 431 146 Hirsh, J. M., Chicago, 111.— Photo- type, photo-^graving, photo-lithography, chemical sculpture. 431 147 Jones, Alfred, New York, N. Y.— Framed examples of photo-mechanical engraving. 431 148 Osgood,J.R.,& Co., Boston, Mass. — Collections of heliotypes. 413 149 Ornamental Mirror Co., New York, N. v.- Photo-relievos. 43^ 150 Wendroth, F. R., Philadelphia, Pa. a Photographs. 43^ b Photo-?;incographs. 43^ c Photo-electrotypes. 43^ 151 Wallace, E., Philadelphia, Pa.— Photographic landscapes. 43^ 152 American Photo-lithographic Co., New York, N. Y.— Photo-lithograph of ten drawinq-s, etc. 43^ 153 Alber, M. H., Marlboro, Mass.— Photographic case. 433 1 54 Adams, W^. Irving, Montclair, N. J. — Photographers' materials. 433 155 Anthony, E. & H. T., New York, N. v.— Photographs and photograph ap- paratus. 433 156 Allen,W.H.,&Bro., Detroit, Mich, — One ornamental picture-frame. 433 167 Bachrach & Bro., Baltimore, Md.— Photographic api)aratus. 433 158 Bass, J. P., Bangor, Maine.— Photo- graph burnishers. 433 159 Benerman & Wilson, Philadelphia, Pa. a Photographic publications. 433 b Photograpliic appliances. 433 160 Beckers, Alex., Broadway, N. Y.— Revolving graphoscope and stereoscopes. 433 161 Collins, A. M., Son & Co., Philadel- phia, Pa.— Photographic materials. 433 162 Cremer, James, Philadelphia, Pa.— Improved graphoscopes and stereoscopes. 433 163 Dunham, Mrs. S, F,, Monticello, Iowa. — Stereoscopes. 433 164 Evans, G, & W. P., Maiden, Mass. — Photographic apparatus. 433 165 Gutekin, W. G., Manayunk, Pa.— Photographic burnishers. 433 166 Harris, Warren, Danville, Vt.— Photographic apparatus. 433 167 Hance, Alfred L., Philadelphia, Pa. • — Photographic preparations. 433 168 Haworth, John, Philadelphia, Pa. — Photographic apparatus. 433 169 Hutinet, J. D., Paris, France.— Photographic mounts. 433 170 Hearn, C. W., Philadelphia, Pa.— Photographic paper. 433 171 Marcy, L. G., Philadelphia, Pa.— Stereoptician. 433 172 McCollin, Thos. H., Philadelphia, Pa.— Photographic apparatus. 433 173 Muraaur, Fleury, New York, N. Y. — A machine for re-touching negatives. 433 174 Newell, R., & Son, Philadelphia, Pa. — Photographic apparatus. 433 175 Nason Novelty Co., Columbus, Ohio. — Non-ague camera stand 433 176 Peck, Samuel, & Co., New Haven, Conn. — Photographic apparatus. 433 177 Pattberg, Lewis, & Bros., New York, N. Y. — Fancy metal and velvet frames. 433 178 Rice, J. D., Philadelphia, Pa.— Stereoscopic picture-holder. 433 179 Rocher, H., Chicago, 111.— Photo- graphic frames. 433 180 Seavey, L. F. W,, New York,— Photographic apparatus. 433 181 Spahn, E, P,, Newark, N. J.— Pho- tographic camera and machinery. 433 182 Sibley, S. D., & Co.,Vineland, Cum- berland Co., N. J. — Photographic appa- ratus. 433 183 Semmendinger, August, Fort Lee, N. J. — Photographic apparatus. 433 184 Scovill Manufacturing Co., New York.N.Y. — Photographic apparatus. 433 185 Stock, John, & Bro., New York, N. Y. — Photographic camera. 433 186 Therenni, F., Cleveland, Ohio,— Re-touching machine. 433 187 Turner, J. W^., Boston, Mass.— Photographic apparatus. 433 188 Volkmar, C, Sr., Baltimore, Md.— Automatic megaloscope and sola camera. 433 189 White, H. C, North Bennington, Vermont. — Photographic apparatus. 433 190 Wilson, J. J., New York, N. Y.— Stereoptician. 433 191 Wilson, Hood & Co., Philadelphia, Photographic apparatus. 433 192 Woodward, D. A., Baltimore, Md. — Photo apparatus. 433 193 Walls, William, Fort Lee, N. J.— Microscopic object-glasses and micro- photographs. 433 194 Wilson, J. J., New York, N. Y.— Magic lantern and stereoptician. 433 H. FRIEDBERGER. H. L. STROUSE. Friedberger & Strouse, IMPORTERS AND JOBBERS OS' MILLINERY GOODS 113 ^ 115 JI. 8th St. jLisriD 733 ARCH STREET Nature's Great Remedy TRAOfe Coughs, Colds, Sore Throat, Consumption, Asthma, Bronchitis, and all Diseases of the Pulmonary Organs. A positive Cure for Dyspepsia, Liver Com- plaint, Diseases of the Kid- neys, Nervous Debility, Scrofula, and all Complaints arising from Impurities of the Blood « An Excellent Tonic. SOLD Sir DRUGGISTS EVERYWHERE. ^Principal DDepot Removed to 916 FILBERT ST, PHILADELPHIA, PA. INDEX OF EXHIBITORS. DEPARTMENT IV. Accaristi, L., Painting, 50. Accard, E., Painting, 35. Adams, Miss, Paintings, 16. Adams, W. I., Photographs, 58, Adan, L. E., Painting, 35. Adeline, J., Paintings, 40. Adelskald, C, Painting, 46. Ahrenberg, J., Painting, 48. Aitken, W., Crayon drawing, 55. Albert, Louis, Paintings, Photographs, 58. Albert, N. H., Photographs, 58. Albert, J., Photographs, 43. Alcivar, J., Painting, 51. Alexander, Fanny, Paintings, 16. Alexander, Francis, Painting, 15. Alexander, A. G., Photographs, 56. AUebe, A., Painting, 43. Allemand, G., Painting, 35. Allen & Romell, Photographs, 58. Allen, W. H., & Brc, Photographs, 58. Allio, Jose, Sculpture, 53. Allman & Co., Photographs, 56. Allston, W., Painting, 54. Almeida, M.J. d'. Engravings, 52. Altmann, S., Painting, 43. Alvarez, Guillermo, Painting, 53. Americo, Pedro, Painting, 52. American Photo-lithographic Co., Phot'gs, 58. American Photo-relief Printing, 27. American Bank Note Co., Engravings, 29. American Enamel Decorating Co., Decora- tions, 28. Ames, Jos., Painting, 54. Andersen, A., Paintings, 46. Anderson, W., Photographs, 33. Anderson, A. A., Paintings, 16. Anderson, D. A., Photographs, 55. Andrews, J., Engraving, 27. Andrews, E. F., Painting, 16. Andrieux, J. H., Painting, 39. Ankarkrona, H., Painting, 46. * Anker, H., Painting, 48. Annals of Agriculture, Photographs, 53. Antigna, Y. P. A., Painting 35. Anthony, E. & H. T., Photographs, 58. Antonio, J., Painting, 51. Anza, E. R., Photographs, 53. Apol, L., Painting, 43. Appert, E., Photographs, 41, Arbo, P. N., Painting, 48. Arborelius, O. P., Painting, 46. Armitage, E., Painting, 54. Armstrong, D. M., Painting, 15. Arnold, Miss C. H., Painting, 15. Arnold, Mrs. E. P., Painting, 16. Arson, A., Sculpture, 34. Askevold, A., Painting, 48. Aubert, E. E., Photographs, 49. Aubry, Lithographs, 41. Audobon, J. J., Painting, 16. Antiqua, J. P., Painting, 35. Baade, K., Painting, 49. Baccetti, A., Sculpture, 50, Bache, O., Painting, 46. Bachrach & Bro., Photographs, 56, 58. Bacon, H., Painting, 16. Balch, J. W., Photograph, 56. Bagge, A. von. Painting. 54. Baker, J., & Son, Glass, 31. Baker, Miss M. K., Painting, 16. Baker, Painting, 16. Baldwin, A. A., Painting, 16. Baldwin, A. H., Painting, 25. Ball, J. S., Vases, etc., 32. Ballavoine, J. F., Painting, 36. Ballot, Mrs. A., Painting, 35. Ballue, A., Engraving, 40. Baltazar, de, Echave, 51. Bannister, E. M., Painting, 16. Bar, P. A., Painting, 39. Bar, P. A. de. Painting, 35. Barber, W., Medals, 28. Barbetti, R., Sculpture, 50. Barcaglia, Sculpture, 54. Baron, S., Painting, 36. Barrell, A. T., Paintings, 33. Barelli, P., Engraving, 50. Barlow, J. H., 32. Barnas, F. J., Painting, 36. Barrias, E. L., Sculpture, 34. Bartholdi, F. A., Sculpture, 34; Painting, 35. Bartlet, G. H., Paintings, 16. Bartlett, G. H., Drawings, 27. Bary, Pahl, & Cafrade, Designs, 31. Bass, J. P., Photographs, 58. Bateman, H., Engraving, 30. Batten, Downing, & Co., 32. Bauer, Sculpture, 45. Baumgarten, J., Medals, 28, 29. Bavarian Technological Museum, Sculpture, 42. Bavier, F., Sculpture, 15. Baxhuysen,.Mrs. G. J. van de S., Painting, 45. Bazzanti,S., & Bros., Mosaics, 50; Sculpture, 50. Beard, J. H., Paintings, 16. Beard, W. H., Painting, 16. Beauchard, Miss A., Painting, 39. Beauce, J. A., Painting, 36. Beaugrand, N., Sculpture, 53. Beccuci, L. & R., Sculpture, 50, Becker, G., Painting, 36. Becker, G. S., Drawings, 29. Beckers, A., Photographs, 58. Beckwith, A. G., Engravings, 33. Beckwith, A., Tiles, 31. Bedeau, P., Designs, 31. Beeson, E. L., Painting, 16. Beeler, J. C, Decorations, 31. Beliard, E., Painting, 35. Bell, J. W., Painting, 16. Bellange, E., Painting, 35. Bellee, L. G., Painting, 36. Bellel, J. J., Paintings, 35; Water color, 39. Bellczza, N. A., Sculpture, 50. Bellows, A. F., Paintings, 25. Bendann, D., Photographs, 56. Bengson, E., Painting. 59 6o ART. Benham, J. N., jr., 32. Benerman & Wilson, Photographs, 58. Bennett, G., Sculpture, 33. Bennetter, J. J., Painting, 49. Benouville, A., Painting, 36. * Benson, E., Paintings, 16. Bensell, E. B., Drawings, 29. Benton, D., Painting, 16. Benton, J. D., Model, 31. Berchere, N., Painting, 36. Berg, A., Painting, 47. Berg, E., Painting, 46. Berg, O., Sculpture, 46. Bergh, A., Painting, 48. Bergman, Miss E., Painting, 46. Bergstedt, Miss A., Painting, 46. Berkan, F. G., Photographs, 56. Bernond, A., Photographs, 41. Bernard, Mrs. D., Painting, 39. Berteaux, Mrs. L., Sculpture, 34. Berthelemy, P. E., Painting, 35. Bertrand, E., Painting, 33. Betti, F., Mosaics, 50. Bevington, S., Painting, 28. Bevis, M., Decorations, 34. Beyseno & Beckers, Painting, 39. Bianchini, T., Mosaics, 50. Bidau, E., Painting, 35. Bien, J., Engravings, 29. Bierstadt, A., Painting, 16. Bierstadt, C., Photographs, 56. Bierstadt, E., Photographs, 58. Bigelow, D. F., Painting, 16. Bigelow, L. G., Photographs, 56. Bilders, J. W., Painting, 43. Billing, T., Painting, 46. Billings, E. T., Pauitings, 16. Binling, G., Painting, 25. Birch, T., Painting, 16. Bishop, G., & Co., Lithographs, 33; Engrav- ings, 33- Bispham, H. C, Painting, 16. Bisschop, C., Painting. 43. Black, J. W., Photographs, 56. Blackfield, E. H., Painting, 56. Blackstadius, J. L., Painting, 48. Blackwell, Miss S. E., Painting, 16. Blanc, C. J., Painting, 35. Blanchard, J., Sculpture, 34. Blashfield, E. H., Painting, 16. Bliss, Mrs. L. S., Painting, 25. Blois, F. B. de. Painting, 16. Blot, E., Sculpture, 34. Blum, M., Painting, 35. Boe, F., Painting, 48. Boehme & Frankel, Oil Prints, 42. Boettcher, E., Photographs, 56. Bognard, J., jr., Lithographs, 41. Boklund, J. Ch., Painting, 46. Boks, M., Painting, 43. Bolden, R. H., Engravings, 30. Eollcs, M., Photographs, 56. . Boncinelli, G., & Sons, Mosaics, 50. Boneo, Martin L. , Paintings, 53. Bonfield, V. dc V., Painting, 16. Boni, A., Sculpture, 50. Bonine, E. A., Photographs, 58. Bonnefoy, H., Painting, 36. Boott, E., Painting, 16. Borch, C., Sculpture, 49. I'orselcn, J. W. van. Painting, 43. Bosboom, J., Painting, 43. Boschetti, B., Sculpture, 50. Boston Society -of Architects. Designs, 31. Bouassc-I>ebel (fils ainei, Kng. and lith., 41. Bouchard, J., Decorations, 34. Bouchcrat, C, Industrial designs. 42. Boughton, G. H., Painting, 16; Water color, 25- Boughton, G. A., Painting, 54. Boulcnger-ainc, Mosaics, 42. Bourgerie, Villetlc A., Lithographs, 41. liorjcson, J., Sculpture, 46. Brackctt, W. M., Painting, 16. Bradley & Ruloffson, Photographs, 56. Brandes & Wolff, Oil prints, 42. Brandelius, P., Painting, 46. Braich, H., & Co., Photographs, 56. Brainerd, Mrs. M. N.. Painting, 16. Braun, A., Photographs, 43; Dravving, 58. Bray, J. de, Photographs, 41. Brazilian Geological Commission, Photo., 52. Brekelenkamp, Painting, 54. Brenner, C- C, Painting, 16. Breton, E., Painting, 35. Bretchman, E., Sculpture, 15. Bressler & Kressler, Engraving, 30. Bressan, G., 27, 55. Brest, F., Painting, 35. Brett, W. H., &Co., Engravings, 29. Ericher, A. L, Painting, ^25. Bridges, ]\Iiss F., Painting, 25. Bridgman, C. J., Painting, 16. Bridgeman, F. A., Painting, 16. Briscoe, F. D., Painting, 16. Bristol, J. B., Painting. 16. Brissot de Varville, F. S., Painting, 35. B. A. Bank Note Co., Engravings, 33. Broadbent & Phillips, Photographs, 56. Brocard, P. J., Mosaic, etc., 42. Brogi, F., & Co., Sculpture, 50. Brooks, John, Marble bible, 32. Brooks, A. F., Painting, 16. Brooks, L, Painting, 16. Brown, C. V., Painting, 16. Brown, G. L., Painting, 16; Etching, i6. Brown, H. B., Painting, 16. Brown, W., \Vater color, 25. Brown, G. S., Water color, 25. Brown, J. G., Paintings, 25. Brown, W. W., Painting, 16. Brown, J. H., Water color, 25. Bruce, J., & Co., Photographs, 33. Brucken, A. F., Paintings, 16. Brucken, A. F., Water color, 25. Bruecke, G., Painting, 16. Brueille, G., Painting, 36. Brukner & Co., Chromo-lithographs, 42. Brunacci, P. F., Mosaics, 50. Brunn, G. L., Water color, 25. Brum, G. S., Drawings, 27. Brunet, Debaines A., Engraving, 40. Brunet, P., Model, 42. Brunet, Howard P. A., Painting, 35. Bniss, G. de F., Painting, i6. Bruteus, J., Lithographs, 52. Brijll, D., Painting, 16. Buhot, F. H., Engraving, 40. Bunnerj A. F., Painting, 16. Burdick, H. R., Painting, 25. Bureau, E., Card receiver, 32. Burling, G., Painting, 25. Burne, Miss M., Paintings, 33. Btirnes* C. IVL, Painting, 16. Burnham, T. R., Photographs, 56. Burrow, R. W., Photographs, 33. Burrell, D. T., Photographs, 56. Burt, M., Painting, 16; Drawing, 27. Burton, W. J., Painting, 16. Buscy, N. S., Photographs, 56. Busson, C, Painting. 36. Butterfield. D. W., Photographs, 56. Cabaillot-Lassalle, C, Painting, 36. Cabanel, A., Painting. 54. Cabot, E. C, Paintings, 17. Cabrera, ^L, Painting, 51. Cabuzel, A. H , Painting, 36. Caillier, C, Industrial Designs, 42. Caille, J. M., Sculpture, 34. Cain, A., Sculpture, 34. Calderon, J., Painting, 51. Caldwell, S., 32. Callias, H. dc, Painting, 36. Calvo, Sculpture, 51. Canibos, J., Sculpture, 34. Cameron, Miss K., Painting, 17. Camp, J. H., Lithographs, 30, 27. Canedi, E. G., Architecture, 50. INDEX. 6i Canta, J. A., Painting, 43. Cantzler, H., Painting, 47. Capannini, C, Sculpture, 50. Capen, M. L. B., Photographs, 56. Carrara, P. B., Sculpture, 50. Carbutt, J., Lithographs, 27. Cardier, C, Painting. Cardan, J., Lithographs, 48. Cardozo, T. de, Painting, 17. Cariss, H. T., Painting. Carleman, C. G. W., Photographs, 48. Carlin, J., Painting, 17. Carpenter, D. H., Drawings, 29. Carrier-Belleuse, P., Painting, 36. Carson, Mrs. C, Painting, 25 ; Miscellaneous, 28. Carstens, B. A., Photographs, 49. Cartufi, L., Architecture, 50. Cartisser, J., EmbosseJ glass, 32. Carvalljo, D. H., Photographs, 56. Casilear, J. W., Painting, 17. Cassagne, A., Painting, 36. Cassagne, A. T., Drawings, 39. Cassarin, A., Painting, 51. Cassett, W., Sculpture, 15. Cassinelli, H. L., Painting, 36. Castelnau, P. de, Painting, 36. Castiglione, J., Painting, 36. Catlin, G., Painting, 17. Caverly, C, Sculpture, 15. Cecchi, C. v.. Sculpture, 50. Cecioni, Sculpture, 34. "Cedergren, P. N., Painting, 47. Cederstrom, G., Baron, Painting, 47. Central Aryckeriets Aktibolag, Litho- graphs, 48. Centennial Chromo Co., 30. Centennial Photograph Co., 56. Ceriani, G., Sculpture, 50. Cetner, A. A. de. Painting, 36. Civita, A., Mosaics, 31. Clairval, Miss ^L, Painting, 36. Clark, W. L., Photographs, 56. 'Clark, Ch. H., Chair, 32. Clayton, W. L., Photographs, 56. Clement, F. A., Painting, 36. Clinton, J. J., Photographs, 56. Clowes, C. M., Painting, 17. Chabin, H., Painting, 39. Chagot, E., Painting, 39. Chaillon, N., Painting, 36. Chamber of Commerce of Sienna, Sculp- ture, 50. Champney, J. W., Paintings, 17. Champney, B., Paintings, 17. Chan, W. M., Painting, 17. Chapman, Painting, 54. Chargot, E., Painting, 36. Chartran, T., Painting, 36. Charton, Erneste, Paintings, 53. Chase, F. R., Painting, 17. ' Chase, W. L., Photograph, 56. Chatrousse, E., Sculpture, 34. Chiari, P. A., Drawings, 50. Christensen, C. C. A., Painting, 16. Christoile & Co., Models, 42. Cheret, L., Painting, 36. Chevalier, Lithographs, 41. Chevrier, J., Painting, 36. Chiapparelli, T., Sculpture, 50. Chillman, P. E., & Co., Photographs, 56. Clave, P., Painting, 52. Cliver & Elway, Mosaics, 31. Clino, S. J., Photographs, 33, Cobb, D., Painting, 17. Codezo, T. de. Painting, 26. Cohn, L. H., &Co., 30. Cohen, T. T., Drawing, 29. Coindre, G. J., Engraving, 40. Cole, J. F., Paintings, 17. Cole, T., Painting, 17. Collette, A., Painting, 36. Collins, M. G., Perfumers, 30. Collins, G. W., Photographs, 56. Collins, A. M., Son, & Co., Photographs, 58. CoUyer, V., Paintings, 17. Colman, S., Water colors, 25. Colman, Samuel, Painting, 17. Colodrero, P. AL, Miscellaneous, 54. Colony of Blumenau, Photographs, 52. Comerre, L., Painting, 36. Commissioners Illinois State Penitentiary, Drawings, 31. Comte, P. C, Painting, 36. Condit, I., Water color, 28. Continental Bank Note Co., Engravings, 29. Convent of Good Shepherd, Paintings, 33. Convent, Siller^', Picture work, 34. Cooper, E., Sculpture, 15. Cooper Uniort School, Drawings, 29 ; Pho's, 30. Coply, Paintings, 54. Copelin & Son, Photographs, 56. Cordero, J., Painting, 51. Cordoba, Province of. Sculpture, 53. Cordier, C, Sculpture, 34, 35. Corkill, E., Imitation marble, 32. Cornu, E., & Co., jModels, 42. Coroenne, H., Painting, 36. Corral, J., Painting, 51. Correa, J., Painting, 51. Correa, jSI., Painting, 51. Cortelyou, G. V., Painting, 26. Cortez, v.. Painting, 39. Cossmann, M., Painting, 36. Costa-Silva, Sculpture, 52. Cote, J. B., Sculpture, 33. Coto, L., Painting, 51, Couder, E. G., Painting, 36. Courop, Mrs., Painting, 17. Courdouan, V., Paintings, 36, 39. Courtoisnon, Miss B., Painting, 39. Cox, W. B.„ Painting, 29. Craeyvanger, R., Painting, 44. Craig, T. B., Painting, 17. " Cramer, A. S., 32. Crano, F. F. de. Painting, 17. Crank, G., Sculpture, 34. Crecco, J., Photographs, 53. Cropsey, L F., Paintings, 17. Crosson, Miss E., Painting, 39. Crosscup & West, 30. Crossbey, E. H., & Co., 30. Crouillebert, P. D., Painting, 39. Crehet, Lithographs, 41. Cremer, J., Photographs, 58. Creifelds, R., Painting, 17. Crider & Bros., Photographs, 56. Croff & Camp, Drawings, 31. Croft, G. B., Drawings, 31. Crupheme, A. J., Painting, 39. Crepinet, A., Architectural designs, 42. Culverhouse, J. M., Painting, 17. Cunaeus, C, Painting, 43. Currier, J. F., Painting, 17. Curzon, P. A. de. Painting, 36. Cuypers, P. J. H., Sculpture, 43. Dahl, H., Painting, 49. Dahlgreen, C, Painting, 17. Dalou, J., Sculpture, 34. Dameron, E. C, Painting, 36. Daniels, G. F., Painting, 17. Darley, F. O. C, Paintings, 25, 27 ; Drawings, 29. Darrah, S. T., Painting, 17; Water color, 26. Dart, AI., Painting, 17. Daubigny, K. P., Painting, 36. Dauthendey, Photographs, 43. David, v.. Photographs, 41. Davila, D., Painting, 51. Day, F., Paintings, 33. Debat-Ponson, E. B., Painting, 36. Deblois, C. A., Engraving, 40. De Coninck, P., Painting, 36. De GoUier, Miss K. E., Paintings, 17. De Haas, M. F., Paintings, 17. Delamantu, A. S., Photographs, 56. De la Lalande, C. L., Architec. designs, 42. Delau, S. J., Photographs, 56. 62 ART. Delauney, A. A., Engraving, 40. Del Castillo, B., Painting, 53. Delabbe, F. A., Painting, 36. Delden, van. Photographs, 43. Delcvan, C. H., Photographs, 56. De Luce, Painting, 17. Deming, Miss C, Painting, 17. Demorest, W., Engraving, 30. Derrick, £. I. M., Painting, 26. Deshayes, Ch. F. E., Painting, 37. De Silva, A., Photographs, 56. Destree, J., Painting, 44. Devaux, F. A., Sculpture, 34. Deventer, L. F. van, Painting, 44. Deventer, W. A. van, Painting, 44. De Voe, W. M., Painting, 17. Devrez, D. H. L., Photographs, 41; Archi- tectural designs, 42. Diaz, Josefa, Paintings, 53. Dielman, F., Painting, 17, Diesen, A. E., Painting, 49. Dietrichson, Mrs. M., Painting, 47. Dirkson, F., Painting, 17. Dole, C. B., Pen work, 32. ^ Dolph, I. H., Painting, 17. Doolittle, E. S., Painting, 17. Doremus, J. P., Photographs, 56. Dotterer, A. F., Photographs, 56. Doty Bros., Sculpture, 28. Doublemard, A. P., Sculpture, 34. Dougherty, E. D., Painting, 17. Douillard, A. M. L., Painting, 36. Doux, Miss L., Paintieg, 36. Dow, G., Painting, 54. Dreka, L., Engravings, 29. Drexler, A., Paintmg, 17. Du Bois, C. E., Painting, 17. Dubos, Miss A., Painting, 36. Dubouchet, H. J., Painting, 36 ; Engraving, 40. Dubucand, A., Sculpture, 34. Ducci, C, Sculpture, 50. Duez, E. A., Painting, 36. Dumas, Mrs. E., Painting, 39. Dumaine, Sculpture, 51 ; Painting, 51. Dumaresq, A., Painting, 37. Duncker, A., Engravings, 42. Dunham, Mrs. F. S., Photographs, 56, 58. Dunlap. W., Painting, 54. Dupre, L. v., Painting, 36. Duplain, Mrs. A., Painting, 39. Duran, C., Painting, 36. Durand, A. B., Painting, 17; Drawings, 27. Durand, F. J., Water color, 26. Durst, A., Painting, 37. Durst, M. P., Sculpture, 34. ' Duval, v., Painting, 54. Duverger, F. J., Painting, 36. Dwyer, E. J., Inlaid picture, 30. Eakins, T., Painting, 17. Earle, J., Painting, 17. Eaton, J. O., Painting, 26. Ebersbach, J. D., Painting, 44. Echave, B. de. Painting, 51. Eckardt, C, Paintings, 46. Edgar, Miss L., Painting, 27. Eerelman, O., Painting, 44. Egenberger, J. H., Painting, 44. Enlerto, I. D., & Co., Lithograph, 30. Eickelbcrg, W. H., Painting, 44. Ekstrom, P., Painting, 47. Eliot, G., Painting, 37. Elkins,, H. A. Painting, 17. Elliott, C. L., Painting, 17. Ellis, S. A., Statuary, 15 ; Drawing, 29. Elten, K. van. Painting, 26. F.ngstrom, W. (.)., Painting, 47. Enncking, J. E., Painting, 18. Enriqucz, N., Painting, 51. Entomological Society of New South Wales, Photographs. Epinette, Mrs. M., Painting, 39. Erhard, Engravings, 41. Essen, J. C. van, jr., Painting, 44. Etex, A., Photographs, 41. Evans, B. R., Painting, 17. Evans, E. D., Photographs, 56. Evans, G. & W. P., Photographs, 58. Evans, De Scott, Painting, 17. Evans, O. C, Decorations, 34. Evcrdingen, A. van. Painting, 44. Eversen, A., Painting, 44. Ewell, D., Painting, 18. P'aber, H., Painting, 26. Fabronius, D. C, Paintings, 18. Fagerlin, F., Painting, 47. Fahlgren, C. A., Painting, 47. Fairfax, I. S., Drawings, 31. Faivre-Duffer, L. S., Paintings, 37. Falcener, J., Painting, 26. Falcini, A., Mosaics, 51. Falk, R., Photographs, 43. Farmer Bros., Photographs, 33. Farrer, H., Painting, 18. Farris, W. A., Painting, 18. Fassitt, Mrs. C. A., Painting, 18. Feldman, C, Painting, 18. Felon, J., Sculpture, 39 ; Engraving, 40. Fenety, A. C, Drawing, 29. Fenn, S. H., Paintings, 18. Fernandez, J., Sculpture, 51. Ferrando, S., Painting, 51. Ferri & Bartolozzo, Sculpture, 50. Ferris, S. J., Engraving, 27. Ferry, J. G., Paintings, 37. Ferstew, C, & Co., Lithographs, 46. Eery, Mrs. L., Painting, 37. Feyen, E., Painting, 37. Feyen-Perrin, F. N. A., Painting, 37. Fick, F., Sculpture, 28. Figuera, G., Painting, 51. Fine Arts Association, Paintings, 33. Firm, J. C, & Co., Paper hangings, 31. Fischer, A., Marbelized glass, 32. Fisher, E., Painting, 18. Fisher, C. P., Photographs, 56. Fisher, F. J., Painting, 18. Fisher, Mrs. J. F., Mosaics, 31. Fitch, J. L., Painting, 18. Fitzpatrick, A., & Co., Painting, 28 ; Window glass, 31. Fitzgibbon, J. H., Daguerreotypes, 30. Fjeldskov, V., Sculpture, 46. Fladmoe, T. C., Engraving, 49. Flagg, H. C, Painting, 18. Ragg, J. E., Painting, 18. Flameng, L., Engraving, 41. Fletcher, T. S., Drawings, 29. Fletcher, V., Painting, 18. Flier, H. R. van der, Painting, 44. Fiores, R., Painting, 51. Florman, G., Photographs, 48. Flourselling, C. H., Engravings, 33. Flug, A., Painting, 18. Faerstcr, E., 30. Folsom, J. H., Photographs, 56. Forbes, Col., Engravings, 27. Forbes, Edwin, Engravings, 29. Ford, H. C, Painting, 18. Foreign Artists, Engravings, 27. Forsyth, R., Statuary, 33. Fowler, T. T., Painting, 18. Fowle, A. H., Drawings, 27. Framolini, T., Mosaics, 51. Francati & Santamaria, Sculpture, 51. French, W. H., Models. 31. Frederick & Bro., Glass, 31. Francati & Santamaria, Mosaics, 50. Eraser, Chr., Gilt frames, 32. Frauenfelder, G., Lithographs, 50. Frederick, C. D., & Co., Photographs, 56. Fredericks, A., Paintings, 26. Freeborne, S. M., Sculpture, 15. Freeman, A. I)., Photographs, 56. Freeman, A., Vase, 32. Freeman, J. E., Sculpture, 15. French, D. C, Statuary, 15. French, J. A., Photographs, 56. Frenchard, E Painting, 18. INDEX. 63 Frac-Robert & Fils, Sculpture, 34. Frick, F., Drawing, 29. FromeiU-Meurice, Models, 42. FruUini, L., Sculpture, 50. Fry's Engraving Office, Engravings, 28. Furness, H. H., Painting, 18. Gabineau, J. A. C. de. Sculpture, 34; Me- dallion, 35. Gaillard, C. F., Engraving, 41. Gaillard, E., Chromo-Iithographs, 42. Galli Brothers, Sculpture, 50. Galinde, R. E., Painting, 18. Galland, A. H., Painting, 18. Gallandz, L. A., Mosaics, 51. Galvan, I. E., Painting, 18. Galvan, Mrs. S. M., Painting, 18. Gardell, Miss A., Painting, 48. Gardener, E. I., Painting, 18. Gardener, D. W., Canvass stretchers, 32. Gargini, C., Sculpture, 50. Garnier, J. A., Painting, 37. Garrdent, A., Sculpture, 15. Garret, R., Painting, 54. Gattinoni, Carlos, Paintings, 53. Gaucherel, L., Engravings, 41. Gaudez, Miss C. D., Painting, 39. Gautherin, J., Sculpture, 34. Gay, W. A., Painting, 18. Gay, E., Painting, 18. Gay, W., Painting, 18. Gazette des Beaux-Arts, Engravings, 41. Geiser, Frederico, Photographs, 54. Gempt, B. H., Painting, 44. Gerardin, G., Sculpture, 15. Gerlach & Fromhagen, Photographs, 56. Gerry, S. L., Painting, 19. Gentill, C, Photographs, 56. Giani, E., Sculpture, 50. Gibson, J., Engraving, 30. Giddings, T., Frame, 28. Gide, T., Painting, 37. Gilford, R. S., Painting, 18; Water color, 26. * Gignoux, R., Painting, 18. Gilbert, S. D., Painting, 26. Gillot & Son, Engravings, 41. Girard, N. J., Sculpture, 34. Girard, J., Photographs, 41. Girardi, F., Drawings, 29. Glaize, P. P. L., Painting, 37. Gogler, L., Painting, 18 Goldsmith, J. H., Photographs, 56. Good, F. M., Photographs, 56. Goodes, E. A., Painting, 19. Gookins, J. F., Painting, 18. Goossens, J., & Son, Painting, 43. Goupil & Co., Photographs, 47. Government of New Zealand, Photographs. Grace, J., Sculpture, 15. Graff Bros., Lithographs, 27, 30. Graham, W., Painting, 18; Water color, 26. Granbey, Miss V., Painting, 18. Granbey, Miss H. A., Painting, 18. Grandchamps, L. E. P., Painting, 37. Granger, P. E., Sculpture, 15. Granger, F., Painting, 18. Granges, Baron P. des, 56. Grant, A. G., Photographs, 56; Architectural designs, 34. Graphic Company, Engravings, 27. Gray, H. P., Painting, 18. Gray, G., China, 28. Gray, F. W., Engravings, 53. Grayon, C. P., Painting, 18. Graves, Miss L. P., Painting, 18. Graves, J. A., Photographs, 56. Greatorex, Engravings, 27. Greatorex, Mrs. E., Painting, 18. Green, F. W., Painting, 10. Greene, E. D. E., Painting, 18. Gregari, L., Painting, 18. Greig, A. E. N., Decorations, 34. Grenier, H. N., Photographs, 33. Greive, J. C, jr.. Painting, 44. Griffin, J., Paintuig, 15. Gnmelund, J. M., Painting, 49. Griot, A., Miscellaneous, 27.' Groiseilliez, M. de. Painting, 37. Groot, J. de. Painting, 44. Gruijter, W., jr.. Painting, 44. Gruger, P. E., Letters, 32. Guarnerio, Sculpture, 54. Gude, H., Painting, 49. Gudin, T., Painting, 19, 37. Guebelman, T., Photographs, 56. Gueneux & Normand, E., Lithographs, 41. Guerber, S. L., Painting, iS. Guerea, G., Sculpture, 51. Guidi, Federigo, & Billi, Photographs, 50. Guillois, Mrs. C, Painting, 39. Guillon, A. T., Painting, 37. Gunnington, Miss, Painting, 18. Gunnison, Miss M. D., Painting, 18. Gutekin, W. G., Photographs, 58. Gutekunst, F., Photographs, 56. Guthers, C, Painting, 18. Gutierres, F., Painting, 51. Gutierres, R., Painting, 51. Guy, S. J., Paintings, 18. Haanen, A., Painting, 44. Haas, A., Models, 28. Haas, M. F. H. de. Painting. Hackett, C. C, Painting, 19. Hafstrom, A. G., Painting, 47. Hagg, J., Painting, 48. Haight, H. J., Painting, 19. Hale, E. D., Painting, 19. Hall, J., Photographs, 56. Hall, C, Painting, 19. Halliday, N. H., Panels, 32. Halon, A., Decorations, 34. Hamilton, H., Painting, 19. Hammer, W., Painting, 46. Hammer, G. D., Lithographs, 30. Hammer, H. J., Painting, 46. Hance, A. L., Photographs, 58. Hand, A. N., Photographs, 56. Handy, Painting, 20. Hanedoes, L., Painting, 44. Hanno, W., Painting, 49. Hanoteau, N., Painting, 37. Hanrath, F., Painting, 44. Hansen, H., Painting, 46; Carvings, 49. Harding, J. E., Photographs, 59. Harding, J., Painting, 54. Haring, J. C, Photographs, 56. Harley, J. K., Lithographs, 30. Harmann, J. S., Decorations, 34. Harnett, W., Painting, 19. Harnron, A., Painting, 26. Harpignies, H., Painting, 37. Harran, J., Painting, 52. Harris, P. S., Painting, 19. Harris, W., Photographs, 58. Harrison, H., Painting, 19. Harrison, Miss H. N., Painting, 19. Harrison, Miss S. W., Paintings, 33. Hart, E. H., Photographs, 56. Hart, J. M., Paintings, 19. Hart, Wm., Water color, 26. Harterick, H., Painting, 19. Hartwell, H. E., Drawings, 31. Hartley, L S., Sculpture, 15. Hasselriis, D., Painting, 46. Haseltine, W. S., Painting, 20. Haskell, S. E., Painting, 19. Haworth, J., Photographs, 58. Hay ward, H. D., Painting, 19. Hazeu, A. C, Painting, 44. Hazen, Mrs. E. M., Paintings, 33. Hazzard, R. T., Ornaments, 31. Heade, M. L, Painting, 19. Healy, G. P. A., Painting, 19. Hearn, C. W., Photographs, 58. Heaton, A. G., Painting, 19. Heath & McKendrick, Ornamentation, 31. Heercbaart, G., Painting, 44. Heemskerk, J. E. van B., Painting. 44. 64 ART. Held, Ch., Engraving; on gold, 30. Heldebran, H. T., Engravings, 41. Hellquist, H., Painting, 47. Heist, v., Painting, 54. Hemsherk, Painting, 54. Hemmiiller, \V., Painting, 27. Henderson, A., Photographs, 33. Hendrickson, S., Drawings, 29. Henkes, G., Painting, 44. Henning, H. D. A., Painting, 19. Hennig, R., Photographs, 43. Henry, E. L., Paintings, 19. Henshelwood, C. B. ot R., Paintings, 19. Hepburn, W., Painting, 19. Hermelin, Baron O., Painting, 47. Hernandez, J., Painting, 51. Herpin, L., Painting, 37. Herrick, H. W., Painting, 26. Herst, A. C. J., Painting, 37, 39. Hertzberg, A. G., Painting, 47. Herzog, H., Painting, 19. Herzog, J., Photographs, 43. Hess, J., Designs, 31. Hessler, A., Photographs, 56. Hetzel, G., Painting,. 19. Hetsch, C, Designs, 46. Hej'I, jM., Painting, 44. Hicks, T., Paintings, 19. Higgins, G. F., Painting, 19. Hildebran, PI. T., Engraving. Hildebrand, Miss C., Drawing, 39. Hill, T., Painting, 19. Hill, J. W., Water color, 26. Hillemacher, E. E., Painting, 37. Hillyer, H. L., Painting, 19. Hilverdink, J., Painting, 44. Hilverdink, E. A., Painting, 44. Hinckley, T. H., Painting, 19. Hirsh, J. M., Photographs, 58. Hurlinger, C. W., Enameled works, 28. Hirsch, A., Painting, 37. Hirst, Miss C. R., Painting, 19. Hoar, W., Inlaid work, 31. Hobbs, R. S., & Co., Paper, 31. Hobbs & Son, Painting, 26 ; Drawing, 31. Hobbs, Architectural designs, 27; Painting. Hobendan & Mildrum, Painting, 34. Hoefel, F., Painting on glass, 27. Hoesslin, G., Painting, 19. Hoffman, F.,& Sons, Miscellaneous, 28; Mo saics, 31. Hober, H., Photographs, 56. Holbrook, Painting, 19. Holin, G. R., Designs, 31. Holm, P. D., Painting, 47. Holmer, T. H., Painting, 19. Holmes, G. W., Painting. Holmes, J., Sculpture, 28. Hollander, H., Cz., Painting, 44. Hollyer, S., Engravings, 27, 29. Holmlund, Miss J., Painting, 47. Hoist, J. G. von, Painting, 49. Homer, W., Painting, 19 ; Water color, 26. Homer, Lee & Co., Engravings, 29. Hondekoeter, Painting, 54. Hooe, J. H. van. Painting. Hoover, Jas., Chromos, 30. Hope, J., Painting, 19. Hopkins, R., Painting, iq. Hoppe, E.,8: Co., Oil prints, 42. Hopps, H. H. H., Painting, 19. Hopson, W., Miscellaneous, 31. Horn, H. E. van, V., Painting, 19. Horning, F. L. B., Tokens, 32. Horton, E. W., Painting, 20. Hosch & Frankcnburger, (3il prints, 42. Houten, Mcvr. von. Painting. Hovey, E. Y., Photographs, 56. Hove, J. H. van. Painting, 44. Hove, B. J. van, Painling, 44. Howell, Mr. J. R., Painting, lo. Howell, J. R., Photographs, 50. Huas, P. A., Painting, 37. Hubbard, Paintings, 19. Huldberg, F., Lithographs, 48 ; Photographs. Hulei, F., Photographs, 43. Hugard, C. S., Painting, 37. Hunckel, G., Engravings, 42. Hunt, W. M., Painting, 20. Hunt, Painting, 19. Hunt, R. H., Drawings, 31. Hunter, T., Chromos, 30. Huntington, D., Paintings, 19. Hutinet, J. D., Photographs, 58. Huybers, J. D., Painting, 44. Hyatt, Mrs. D. , Painting, 20 ; Water color, 26. Hygen, B., Painting, 49. Hynemann, H. N., Painting, 19. Illingworth, W. H., Photograph, 56. Inman, H., Painting, 20. Insley, A., Painting, 20. Irving, J. B., Paintings, 20. Israels, J., Painting, 44. Itasse, A., Sculpture, 34; Painting, 84. Itajaky, Colony of, Photographs, 52. Jackta, Miss L. A., Painting, 39. Jacobi, Photographs, 43. Jacobsen, S., Painting, 49. Jacomin, A. L., Painting, 37. Jacqiiand, C, Painting, 37. Jacquemart, J. F., Engravings, 41. facquier, E., Sculpture, 15. fadin, E., Painting, 37. fames, F., Painting, 20. [ames, Mrs. J. A., Paintings, 33. fapy, L. A., Painting, 37. farvis, M., Painting, 20. jenger, H., Photographs, 56. Jernberg, A., Painting, 47. Jernberg, O., Painting, 47. Jerome, E. G., Painting, 20. Jimenez, J., Painting, 51. Jimenez, R., Painting, 51. Jobbe-Duval, Paintings, 37. John, J., Painting, 20. Johns, C. M., Painting, 20. Johnsen, E.,* Painting, 54. Johnson, F., Painting, 20. Johnson, E., Painting, 20. Johnson, D., Painting, 20. Johnson, J. L., Painting, 20. Johnson, E. L., Photographs, 33. Johnson & Dyer, Lithographs, 30. Jones, A., Painting, 20; Photographs, 58. Jones, H. B., Painting, 20. Jong, G. de. Photographs, 45. Joosten, D. J. H., Painting, 44. Jordan, A. W., Drawings, 29, 30. Juarez, L., Painting, 51. Juarez, J., Painting, 51. Judge, E. S., &. Co., Ornaments, 31. Julio, E. B. D., Painting, 20. Jundt, G., Painting, 37. Kaarstad, J. O., Painting, 49. Kaehler, G., Industrial designs, 31. Kaffel Freres, Sculpture ; Bronzes, 42. Kallenberg, A. B., Painting, 47. Kappes, A., Painting, 20. Kappeler, T., Imitations, 32. Kate, H. F. C, ten. Painting, 44. Kate, J. M. H., ten. Painting, 44. Kaufmann, T., Painting, 20. Kaufman, A. & C, Oil prints, 42. Kellen, D. von dar,jr., Painting, 44. Keller, F. A., Sculpture, 35. Kelly, Mrs. J. W., Painting, 20. Kelly, Wm. J., Typographic art, 32. Kemeys, E., Painting; Sculpture, 15. Kendall, T. A., Slate seals, 28. Kendrick, D. T., Painting, 20. Kennedy, W. E., Pictures, 32. Kensett, I. F., Painting, 20. Kester, H., Painting, 20. Kever, J. S. H., Painting, 44. Kew, J. H., Photographs, 56. Keyser, J. G., Painting, 29; Lithographs, 30. Kichlholz, B., Photographs Kienlin, J., Painting, 37. 57- INDEX, 65 Kiewning, Photographs, 43. Leonhardt, T., &Son, 30. Kilburn, B. W., Photographs, 57. Lepesqueur, H., Paintings, 37. Kinder, E., Wool pictures, 32. Lerche, V., Painting, 49. Kimney, J. D., Engraving, 29. Lesrel, A. A., Painting, 38. King, G. W., Painting, 20. Lestang Larade, L. de. Painting, 39. Kirkpatrick, C. & W., Painting, 32. Leuce, P. D., Painting, 20. Kleni, F., Photographs, 49. Leuzinger, Photographs, 52. Kluyoer, P. L. F., Painting, 44. -^ Levasseur, J. G., Engraving, 41. Knight, D. R., Painting, 20. Levi, H., Penmanship, 32. Knocke, W. C, Painting, 20. Levy, T. S., Drawings, 31. Knox, G. W., Models, 28. Levy, G., Engraving, 41. Knudsen, C, Photographs, 49. Levy, A., Photographs, 57. Knudsen, K., Photographs, 49. Levy, J., & Co., Photographs, 41, 57. Kocli, Miss E., Painting, 37. Lewis, E. D., Painting, 20. Kockkoek, H. P., Painting, 44. Lewis, T., Photographs, 57. Koekkoek, W., Painting, 44. Leyendecker, F. M., Painting, 37. Kolkow, F. J. von, Photographs, 45. Lezcamo, Francisco A., Photographs, 53. Kollock, M., Painting, 20. Libarty, J. C. Z., JNIiscellaneous, 28. Kool, S., Painting, 44. Lichtenfelder, Sculpture; Models, 41. KoskuII, A. G., Painting, 47. Liebert, A., Photographs, 41. Kosler, J., Photographs, 43. Koster, E., Painting, 44. Libert, A., Industrial designs, 42. Libreria, S., Lithographs, 50. Kraft, F., Illuminated work, 32. Lilijestrom, A., Architectural drawings, 48. Kremer, J. M., Photographs, 43. Lindahl, A., Photographs, 48. Kretschman, E. A., Sculpture, 15. Lindegren, Miss A., Painting, 47. Kreutzberg, Ch., Wax model, 32. Lindemann, C. F., Painting, 20. Kruseman, H. D. van Elten, Painting, 44. Lindman, A., Painting, 47. Kulle, J., Painting, 47. Lindner, R., Models, 28. Kunath, 0., Painting, 20. Lingeman, L., Painting, 44. Kurtz, W., Painting, 27; Photographs, 57. Lithografiska Aktibolaget, Lithographs, 48. Kuwassey, C. J., Painting, 37. Lippencott, W. H., Painting, 20. Kylberg, Miss R., Painting, 48. Lockwood & Randolph, Pressed wood, 30. Lacretelle, J. E., Painting, 37. Lockwood, W. H., Engraving, 28. Lacroix, Miguel, Decorations, 53. Loescher, Petsch, Photographs, 43. La Farge, J., Painting, 23. Loebnitz, C, Designs, 31. Laffon, Photographs, 41. Loison, P., Sculpture, 35. Lagerholm, Miss W., Painting, 47. Lokhorst, D. van. Painting, 44. Laguilleriraie, F. A., Painting, 41 ; Engraving, Longacre & Co., Engraving, 30. T 37- Longfellow, E. W., Painting, 20. Lairesse, G., Painting, 54. Loop, Mrs. H. A., Painting, 20. La Kochenoire, C. J., Painting, 37. Loop, Henry A., Painting, 20. Lambdin, J. R., Painting, 20. Lorck, K. J., Painting, 49. Lambdin, G. C., Painting, 20. Lorin, A. C., Glass work, 39. Lambert, A. E., Painting, 37. Lortet, L. O., Painting, 37. Lami, di, Nozan, C. E., Painting, 39. Lofgren, Miss K., Painting, 47. Lamotte, A., Engraving, 41. Lofstrom, Miss S. , Photographs, 48. Lamson, J. H., Photographs, 57. Lonnroth, F., Painting, 47. Lalanne, M., Engraving, 39, 41. Lowell, J. A., & Co., Engravings, 29. Lalande, C. L., Architectural design. Luminais, E. N., Painting, 37. Landelie, Ch., Painting, 37. Lundberg, W. A., Photographs, 48. Landy, J., Photographs, 57. Lundmark, A., Sculpture, 46. Lange & Bro., Mosaics, 31. Luppen, F. van. Sculpture, 33. Lang, L., Painting, 20. Lydston, F. A., Painting, 20. Lanson, E., Sculpture, 35. Lynch, A. K., & Co., Staining, 31. Laplante, C, Engraving, 41. Maaten,J. J. van der. Painting, 44. Laporte, M., Painting, 37. Machen, W. H., Painting, 21. MacGrath, T. J., Carvings, 28. Laporte, E. H., Painting, 38. Lardham, T., Decorations, 34. MacKnight, S. R., Paintings, 21. Larson, Miss V., Painting, 48. Macy, W. E., Painting, 21. Lauderbach, J. W., 30. Macy, R. H., & Co., 32. Laurent, H., Painting, 38. Makart, H., Painting, 54. Lawrie, A., Painting, 20. Maerz, A. J., Painting, 21. Lawton, L. \V., Photographs, 57. Magrath, W., Water color, 26. Lays, J. P., Painting, 37. Magi-ath, Paintings, 21. Lazarus, J. H., Painting, 20. Magrath, W., Painting, 21. Lea, A. M., Painting, 20. Maija, C, Photoglyphs, 50. Lcbel, E., Painting, 37. Maignan, A., Painting, 38. Lebrethon, J., Medallions, 28. Maillart, D. U. N., Painting, 38. Lechesne, A. J. B., Sculpture, 35. Mallet, J., Painting, 38. Le Clair, Painting, 20. Malstrom, J. A., .Drawings, 48. Le Coite, A. J. L., Sculpture, 35. Le Due, AL V., Miscellaneous, 55. Malmstrom, J. A., Painting, 47. Manners, Miss A. F., Monograms, 28. Lee, W., Decorations, 34. Manchola, J., Painting, 51. Lefman, Photographs, 41. Mansuy, Dotin I., Painting, 39. Legat, L. Painting, 37. Manuel, Father, Painting, 51. Leggo Bros., Engravings, 30. Maningstern, P., Precious stones, 32. Legras, A., Lithographs, 41. Marcellin, J. E., Sculpture, 35. Leland, H., Painting, 20. Marchand, L. L., Models, 41. Lelux, A., Painting, 37. Marchant, E. D., Painting, 21. Lely, P., Sir, Painting, 54. Marcy, L. G., Photographs, 58. Lenz, F., Engravings, 42. Mares, W., Painting, 44. Leon, Vidal, Photographs, 42. Markham, C. C, Painting, 21. Leonardo da Vinci, Painting, 54. Leoni, A., Sculpture, 50. Marroig, Gabriel Juan, Painting, 53; Sculp- ture, 54. e^ ART. Marshall, A., Photographs, 57. Marshall, W. E., Painting, 21 ; Engraving, 27. Marshall, S. S., Stained glass, 31. Martens, W. J., Painting, 44. Martin, H., Painting, 21. Martin, G., Sculpture, 35. Martin, F., Sculpture, 35. Martin, E., Painting, 38. Martin, Miss E., Painting, 21. Martin, Mrs. L. E., Panels, 27. Martino, de, Painting, 52. Martin, L. E., Painting, Marven, Miss E. G., Bark picture, 34. Mary, Mrs. M., Drawing, 40. Mason, O. G., Photographs, 57. Masson, Miss A., Painting, 38. Masure, S., Painting, 38. Masurel,J. E., Painting, 44. Mathews, W. F., Paintings, 21. Mathews, W., Paintings, 21. Mathieu, O. P., Painting, 38. Mattarelli, A., Sculpture, 50; Mosaics, 51. Matthews & Warren, Printing, 32. Maussion, Miss E. de. Painting, 39 ; Draw- ing, 40. Mauve, A., Painting, 44. Ma Velasquez, J., Painting, 52. Mayer, C, Engravings, 30 ; Paintings, 42, 54. Mayer, F. B., Painting, 21. Maynard, Painting, 33. Maynard, G. W., Painting, 21. Maynicke, Miss E., Painting, 21. Mayo, T. H., Photographs, 57. Mazzotti, A., Architecture, 50. McCoUin, T. H., Photographs, 58. McCormick, J. L., Photographs, 57. McCracken, S., Mosaics, 31. McDonald, M. J., Paintings, 26. McEntee, J., Painting, 21. McGregor, G. S., Graining, 31. McEntee, Painting, 54. Mclntyre, J. L., Photographs, 57. McLellan, D. M., Lithography, 30. McLees, Engraving, 29. McNurtree, L. G., Painting, 21. McPherson, W. J., & Co., Windows, 32. McRea, J. C, Engravings, 27, 29. Meckeprang, A., Painting, 46. Megret, L. N. A., Sculpture, 35. Melby, W., Painting, 46. Melle, A. L., Painting, 38, Melrose, A., Painting, 21. Mendoza, F., Painting, 52. Mene, P. J., Sculpture, 45. Menon, Miss M. L., Drawings, 40. Mermet, Mrs. C., Painting, 39. Mery, A. E., Painting, 38. Merritt, J. P., Engraving, 33; Painting. Mcsch, J. A., Sculpture, 46. Mesdag, Mrs., Painting, 44. Mesdag, H. W., Painting, 44. Metzner, H., Drawings, 29. Meyer, C., Carvings, 28. Meyer, H., Sculpture. Meyer, J., jr.. Engravings, 29. Meyer, Ferd., Engravings, 30. Meyer, J., Photographs, 57. Meyer, W., Engravings, 48. Meyers, A., Photographs, 57. Meynen, F., Sculpture, 15. Michel, E. B., Painting, 38. Michel, L., Sculpture; Models, 41. Middlemiss & Hunter, Photographs, 33. Mifflin, Lloyd, Painting, 21 ; Engravings, 27. Miguel, M. Y. R., Painting, 51. Miller, C. H., Painting, 21. Miller, E. F., Painting, 26. Miller, W., Sculpture, 15. Millett, F. D.", Painting, 21. Minor, R. C, Painting, 21. Mischcwsky, R., Photographs, 43. Mitchell, H., Impressions, 28. Mitiermaicr.M., Glass, 31. Mocllcr, F. G., Drawing, 31. Moglia, A., Mosaics, 51. Molinari, Joaquin, Sculpture, 54. Molkenboer, W. B. G., Architectural designs, 45- MoUer, N. B., Painting, 49. Monfallet, A. F., Painting, 38. Monginot, C, Painting, 38. Monks, J. A., Painting, 21. Monroy, P., Painting, 51. Montalant, J. O. de. Painting, 21. Montelatici, A., & Bro., Mosaics, 51. Montelatici, G., Mosaics, 51. Moore, H. H., Painting, 21. Moore, H. K., Painting, 21. Moore, A. W., Engravings, 33. Moore, R. E., Engravings, 29, Mora, J. M., Photographs, 57. Moran, T., Painting, 21 ; Water color, 26. Moran, E., Painting, 21. Moran, P., Painting, 21 ; Engravings, 27. Morand, A., Painting, 21. ]\Ioreau-Vauthier, Sculpture, 35. Morel, A., Sculpture : Models, 41. Morrell, Mrs. L, Painting, 21. Morini, F., Sculpture, 50. • Morrison, J. C, Painting, 33. Morin, E., Painting, 38. Morris, W. V., Glass sign, 32. Morton, J. D., Photographs, 33. Mosher, C. S., Photographs, 57. Mota, A. da, Photographs, 52. Moulin, H., Sculpture, 35. Muller, R. A., Engravings, 40. Muller, E., & Co., Mosaics, etc., 27, 4a. Mulvaney, J., Painting, 21. Mundhenk, A., Sculpture, 15. Mungoe, G., Painting, 26. Munier, E., Painting, 38. Munzig, G. C, Drawings, 27. Muntz, Bro., & Co., Engravings, 30. Muratori, Jose, Painting, 53. Muraton, A., Painting, 38. Euraton, Mrs. E., Painting, 38. Muraaeer, T., Photographs, 58. Murillo, Painting, 54. Murphy, Miss E., Drawings, 29. Murtland, M. M., Painting, 21. Musollino, Salvador, Sculpture, 54. Miisler, W., Painting, 21. Nagle, Cooke, & Ewing, Paper hangings, 31. Nakken, W. C., Painting, 44. Nason Novelty Co., Photographs, 58. National Porcelain Manf. Co., Drawings, 40. National Bank Note Co., Engravings, 29. N. N., Lithographs, 52. Neagle, J., Painting, 54. Nelli, A., Sculpture, 50. Netscher, G., Painting, 54. Newberg, R., Painting, 21. Newell, R., & Son, Photographs, 57, 58. Newell, H., Painting, 21. New England Granite Works, Sculpture, 31. Newman, A., Photographs, 57. Newton, H. D., Photographs, 57. Nichols, H. H., Engraving, 20. Nicoll, J. C, Paintings, 21 ; Water color, 26. Nicolas, Mrs. M. J., Painting, 38. Nicolaysen, L. W., Painting, 49. Nielsen, A., Painting, 49. Nielssen, J., Painting, 49. Niffen, P. A., Painting, 21. Nilsson, S., Painting, 47. Noble, T. S., Painting, 21. Nold, Miss H., Painting, 40. Nordenberg, B., Painting, 47. Nordgren, Miss A., Painting, 47. Nordgren, A. D., Painting, 47. Nordlander, Miss A., Painting, 47. Norelli, L., & Co., Mosaics, 51, Norman, A., Painting, 49. Norton, W. E., Painting, 21. Noterman, Z., Painting, 38. Notman, W. Photographs, 33 ; Paintings, 33. Oberncttcr, J. B., Photographs, 43. INDEX. 67 Ocaranza, M., Painting, 52. Odenheimer, M. B., Painting, 22. Oertel, R. J. A., Painting, 21. Ogelvie, Painting, 21. O'Halloran, A. G., 32. O'Hara, D., Photograph, 57. Oil Painted Wall Paper Works, Ji. Ukerland, E. G., Photographs, 57. Oliver, R., Decorations, 34. Olivieri, L., Mosaics, 51. OUendon, Mrs. d'. Painting, 40. OUive, A., Mosaics, etc., 41. Olregon, J., Painting, 52. Oppenoorth, W. J., Painting, 44. Orlandini, L., Mosaics, 51. Ornamental Mirror Co., Photographs, 58. Orcman, Miss F. A., Paintings, 55. Osgood, J. R., & Co., Photographs, 58. Ostergren, I. P., Sculpture, 46. Osti, H., Photographs, 48. Ottanjano, Prof. L., Sculpture, 50. Ottinjep, G. M., Painting, 22. Oudinot, A., Painting, 38. Overbaugh, A. W., Engravings, 29. Owen, J. G., Engravings, 33. Pabst, C. A., Painting, 38. Pach, G. W., Photographs, 57. Paez, J., Painting, 52. Page, W., Painting, 22; Sculpture, 15. Paling, J. J., Painting, 44. Palliere, J. L., Painting, 38. Palm, G. W., Painting, 47. Paneieur, B. V., & Bros., Sculpture, 50. Parker, E., Painting, 22. Parker, J. A., Painting, 22. Partini, C, Architecture, 50. Pape, A. jr.. Painting, 22. Parvel, F., Painting, 22. Pasquinelli, Anibal, Painting, 53. Pattberg, L., & Bros., Photographs, 58. Patten, G. D., Engraving, 29. Patterson, J., Intaglio, 28. Paull, H. G., Engravings, 33. Paullin, W. F., Photographs, 57. Pautrot, J., Sculpture, 35. Pavia, F., Painting, 52. Paxon, C, & Son, Photographs, 57. Peale, R., Painting, 55. Pearce, C. S., Painting, 22. Pearsall, G. F. E., Photographs, 57. Pease, J. I., Crayon drawing, 30. Peck, S., & Co., Photographs, 58. Penel, J., Architectural designs, 41. Peny, E. W., Water color, 26. Perdicaris, I., Painting, 22 ; Ornaments, 31. Perine, G. E., Drawing, 30. Perkins, G. F. T., Sculpture, 15. Perrault, L., Painting, 38. Perrey, N., Sculpture, 35. Perry, Ann, Painting, 22. Perry, E., Paintings, 22. Perry, Painting, 22. Perrot, H., Models, 41. Perseus, E., Painting, 47. Pertz, A. J., Drawings, 29. Petersen, P., Photographs, 49. Petralli Bros., Sculpture, 50. Petrazzini, E., Paintings, 53. Petit, E., Painting, 38. Pettit, H., & Wilson, J. M., Architectural designs, 27, 31. Petit, P., Photographs, 41. • Petrucci, E. A., Architecture, 50, Pettit, G. W., Painting, 22. Philippeau, C. F., Painting, 44. Phillips, M., Painting, 22. Phillips, S. H., Painting, 22. Photo-engraving Co., Engravings, 30. Pibernat, Jose, Sculpture. Picchi, A., Sculpture, 50. Picq, H., Architectural designs, 41. Pichot, E., Engravings and lithographs, 41. Pickes, D. M., Sculpture, 15. Pina, S., Painting, 52. Pine, T., Painting, 22. Piquenard, A. H., Medals, etc., 31. Pisani, L., Painting, 50. Plassan, A. E., Painting, 38. Piatt, G. W., Painting, 22. Pohle, H., Painting, 22, 55. Pollock, Chas., Photographs, 57. Pommerais, Leao, Painting, 52. Poncet, J. B., Engraving, 38, 41. Pope, A., Drawings, 27; Carvings, 28. Porcinai, G., Sculpture, 50. Porter, B. C, Painting, 22. Porter, S. C, Painting, 22. Portland Co., Photographs, 57. Portu, L., Painting, 52. Post, Miss C. von. Painting, 47. Postma, G., Painting, 44. Potin, Miss E., Painting, 40. Potemont, A. M., Engraving, 41. Potsdamer & Co., Engraving, 30. Pottier, Painting, 40. Poussielgue-Rusand, Sculpture, 42. Pozzo, Antonio, Photographs, 53. Pradez, Mrs. V., Painting, 55. Prang, L., & Co., Chromos, 30. Preda, Prof. A., Architecture, 50. Profili, U., Mosaics, 51. Priestman, J., Carvings, 28. Princeteau, R., Painting, 38. Prion, L., Painting, 38. Prosser, W. F., Painting, 22. Protais, P. A., Painting, 38. Province of Buenos Ayres, Photographs, 53. Province of Cordoba, Photographs, 53. Province of Rio-Grande-do-Sul, Statuary, 52. Province of San Luis, Decorations, 54. Province of Salta, Photographs, 53. Province of Santiago Del Estero, Photog., 53. Province of Tucuman, Photographs, 53. Quartley, A., Painting, 22. Quinet, A., Photographs, 41. Raffl & Co., Sculpture, 35. Rafter, S. L. J., Paintings, 22. Rajon, P. A., Engraving, 41. Ralph, Smith, & Co., Lithographs, 33. Randall, C, Photographs, 57. Randle, F., Painting, 22. Ramirez, A., Painting, 52. Rapin, A., Painting, 38. Rasmussen, J. E. C, Paintings, 46. Rathenow Optical Industrial Establishment, Photographs, 43. Ravacci, Ferd., & Co., Sculpture, 50. Ravenez, Miss A., Painting, 40. Reynaud,F., Painting, 38. Rawson, R. F., Drawings, 29. Ream, M., Painting, 22. Ream, C. P., Paintings, 22. Rebull, S., Painting, 52. Rebecque, W. C. de Constant, Painting, 44. Redman & Kenney, Engravings, 30. Rean, G., Photographs, 57. Reed, H., Painting, drawings, 27. Reed, J., Photographs, 57. Reis, A., Statuary, 52. Relvas, C., Photographs, 57, Rembrandt, Painting, 55. Remele, P., Photographs, 43. Rene, G., Painting, 55. Renie, J. E., Painting, 38. Reniers, T. C, Sculpture, 15. Reich, J., Drawings, 29. Reichardt & Lindner, Photographs, 43. Reilly, J. J., Photographs, 57. Reimer, B. F., Photographs, 57. Reinecke, F., Photographs, 43.. Remtzes, H. E., Painting, 44. Reinhart, B. F., Sculpture, 15. Restein, E. P. & L., Photographs, 30. Reuterdahl, F. R., jr.. Lithographs, 48. Revel, C, Painting, 38. Rham, F., Painting, 43. Ribatto, Francisco, Decorations, 54. Ribbing, Miss S., Paintings, 47. 6S ART. Ricciarelli, S., Sculpture, 50. Sanchez, F., Painting, 52. Rice Bros., Photographs, 57. Sand, M., Painting, 22. Rice, Miss E. L., Paintings, 22. Sandberg, Mrs. C, 32. Rice, G. S., Miscellaneous, 28. Sandberg, N., Painting, 48. Rice & Co., Engraving, 30. Sanborn, J. A., Drawings, 29. Rice, J. D., Photographs, 58. Sanders, W., Drawings, 29. Richards, D., Sculpture, 15. Sande, B., Painting, 45. Richards, P. D., Industrial designs, 27. Sandrot, Jose, Decorations. Richards, W. T., Painting, 22, 55; Water Sanderson, Miss E., Paintings, 33. color, 26. Sandrini, A., Mosaics, 51. Richner, L. P., Painting, 38. St. Joseph's Convent, Paintings, 33, Ried, H. V., Painting, 22. St. Gaudens, Aug., Sculpture, 15. Riegen, N., Painting, 44. Sarony, N., Photographs, 57. Ringel, E. P. T. D., Sculpture, 35. Sartain, E., Painting, 23. Ritchie, A. H., Painting, 22 ; Engravings, 27. Sartain, S., Engravings, 30. Ritschel, G. A., Photographs, 43. Sarto, A. del. Painting, 55. Rivey, A., Painting, 38. Satterlee, W., Paintings, 26. Robbins, Water colurs, 26. Saunders, J. A., Photographs, 57. Robbins, F. L., Painting, 22. Sauvage, F. & R. H., Sculpture, 41. Robbins, E., Painting, 22. Savoy, H., Painting, 45. Robbins, H. W., Paintings, 22. Scappini, G. Mosaics, 51. Robbins, F., Photographs, 57. Scarselli, N., Mosaics, 51. Robert, C. J., Engraving, 41. Schaarwachter, J. C, Photographs, 43. Robertson, A., Water color, 26; Drawing, 27. Schanche, H. G., Painting, 49. Robinson, T., Painting, 22. Schaerff, J. W., Painting, 23. Robinson, H. T., Photographs, 57. Schauer, G. W. Engraving, 30. Robinson, H. S., Paintings, 33. Scheck, A. F. A., Painting, 38. Robjohns, F. R., Painting, 22. Schenkel, J. J., Painting, 45. Rocha, Antonio da, Engravings, 52. Schidonne, Painting, 55. Roccheggiani, C, Mosaics, 51. Schillberg & Coleman, Picture, 28. Rocher, H., Photographs, 58. Schippcrus, P. A., Painting, 45. Rochussen, C, Painting, 44. Schive, J., Painting, 49. Rodriguez, J., Painting, 52. Schlesinger, L., Photographs, 59. Rodriguez, N., Painting, 52. Schluter, B., Photographs, 59. Roelofs, W., Painting, 44. Schmidt, Geo., 32. Roesler, R., Photographs, 48. Schell, F. B., Drawing, 29. Rogers, J., Sculpture, 15 ; Painting, 28. Scholten, J. H., Painter, 45. Rogers, R.., Sculpture, 15. Scholz, R., Photographs, 43. School of Design, Designs, 29. Romanelli, F., Sculpture, 50. Romagnani, B. P., Sculpture, 50. Schovelin, A., Painting, 46. Romairone, Camilo, Sculpture, 53. Schrader, J., Painting, 55. Romoli, Prof. L. C, Painting, 50. Schroeder, L., Sculpture, 35. Romner, I^Irs. H., Painting, 44. Schreiber & Co., Lithographs. Roome, W., Paintings, 22. Schreiber & Sons, Photographs, 57. Roos, P., Designs, 31. Schultz & Suck, Photographs, 43. Root, M. A., Photographs, 57. Schulze & Steinmetz, Designs, 31. Ropes, J., Painting. Schulze, P., Designs, 31. Rose, A. L. de, Painting, 22. Schumaker, J. G., Painting, 26. Rosen, Count G. von, Painting, 47. Schussele, C., Painting, 23. Rosenihall, M., Painting, 22. Schwartzmann & Kafka, Archi. designs, 27. Rosenthall, T. E., Painting, 22. Schwerin, Miss A. von. Painting, 48. Rosier, A., Painting, 38. Schreiber & Co., Photographs, 53. Ro.ss, A., Sculpture, 35. Schwier, K., Photographs, 43. Roth, G. A., Painting, 44. Schwind & Krueger, Photographs, 57. Rothcrmcl, P. F., Painting, 22. Scott, G..B., Photographs. Roubaud, L. A., Sculpture, 35. Scott, W. W., Paintings, 23. Rouffid, S., Painting. Scovill Mfg. Co., Photographs, 58. Rouffio, P., Painting, 38. Seavey, E. F. W., Photographs, 57, 58. Rougcron, J. J., Painting, 38. Sea well, C. H., Design, 32. Rowc, G. A., Sculpture, 15; Engraving, 28. Sebillot, P., Painting, 38. Rubens, P. P., Painting, 55. Sebastian de Anteago, Painting, 52. Ruch, Painting, 22. Sebron, H., Painting, 38. Ruck ward t, H., Photographs, 43. Seelig & Co., Sculpture, 15, 28. Rudaux, E. A., Painting, 38. Sege, A., Painting, 38. RUger, J., Drawings, 27. Seggem, F. van, Painting, 45, Rumbold, G. W., Statuary, 31. Seller, C, Photographs, 57. Rummelhoff, C., Painting, 49. Seitz, 0., Painting, 55. Ruiz, M. J. P., Painting, 52. Rust, J. A., Painting, 44. Seligman, Mrs. E., Painting, 23. Seliin, Mrs. H., Painting, 38. Rydberg, G. F.. Painting, 47. Sell, E. E., Needle work, 32. Ryder, J. F., Photographs, 57. Sellack, G., Photographs, "53. Sabine, T., Photographs, 52. Semmendinger, A., Photographs, 58. Sadcc, P., Painting, 45. Seillan, Louis, Sculpture, 53. Sagucdo, R., Painting, 52. Sewcll, E. W., Paintings, 33. Sain, E. A., Painting, 38. Shade, Painting, 23. Saintin, J. E., Painting, 39. Shakspeare, Photographs, 34. Salabert, F., Painting, 38. Shapleigh, F. H., Painting, 23. Salanson, Miss E., Painting, 38. Sharps, L S., Painting, 23. Salle, E., Engravings, 41. Shattuck, Paintings, 23. Sallcs, J., Painting, 38. Shaw, A. C, Painting, 23. Sallcs-Wagncr, Mrs. A., Painting, 38. Shearer. C. H., Painting, 23. Salot, J., Sculpture. Salomon, G., Painting, 47. Sheldon & Slasons, Pedestals, 31. Sherk Brothers, Painting, 22. Salt, J., Painting, 28. Sheureux, L. E., Plans, etc., 42. INDEX, 69 Shirlau, W., Painting, 23. Siber, C., Oil prints, 43. Sibley, S. D., & Co., Phofographs, 58. Sidwall, Miss A., Paintings, 47. Sillery Convent, Picture in hair, 33; Painting. Sillstedt, Painting, 23. Silva, F. A., Paintings, 23. Silveira, Souza, da. Painting, 52. Simon, H., Painting, 23. Simons & Co., Mosaics, etc., 42. Simonsen, P., Painting, 49. Sinding, O., Painting, 49. Sinding, S., Sculpture, 49. Siotto, P., Cameos, 50. Sirouy, A., Painting, 39. Skari, E. O. R., Painting, 49. Skirmunt, S. de. Painting, 23, 55. Skonberg, C. E., Painting, 48. Slack, S., & Co_., Photographs, 32. Sluyter, H., Engravings, 45. Smart, F. L. & R. M., Engravings, 30, Smibet, J., Painting, 55. Smillie, J. D., Water color, 26. Smillie, G. H., Paintings, 23 ; Water color, 26. Smith, T. H., Portraits, 23. Smith, R., Painting, 22. Smith, I. H., Painting. Smith, J. B., Shield of liberty, 32. Smith, X., Painting, 23. Smith, H. F., Painting, 49. Smith, M., Painting, 23. Smith, R., & Co., Lithographs, etc., 33. Smith, T. Henry, Paintings, 23. Smith, F. H., Painting, 23; Water color, 26. Smith, T. L., Paintings, 23. Snowe, F., Painting, 23. Snowdon, T. H., Sculpture, 28. Sodergren, Miss S., Painting, 47. Soeterik, T., Painting, 45. Solomon, J., Photographs, 57. Sonntag, W. L., Painting, 22. Sooryn, D., Sculpture, 54. Sorensen, C. F., Painting, 46. Spahn, E. P., Photographs, 58, 57. Spang, W., Painting, 23. Spalding, A. E., Sculpture, 28. Spalding, H. M., Sculpture, 28. Spencer, J. W., Painting, 22. Spieler, C. H., Painting, 23. Spooner, M. C, Spatter work, 32. Springer, C, Painting, 45. Staigg, R. M., Painting, 23. StanclifF, J. W., Painting, 22. Stanhouse, W., Engravings, 27, Stanley, D. M., Painting, 22. State of Michigan, Drawings, 31. Steele Bros., Engravings, 28. StefFelaar, J., Painting, 45. Stehlin, J., Sculpture, 28. Steinbock, Jl., Chromo-lithographs, 42. Steinhaus, W., Drawings, 29. Steinhaus & Frickerhaus, 32. Stencil, G. A., Drawings, 27. Stephenson, Miss J., Paintings, 33; Oriental table, 34. Sterling, Miss C. H., Painting, 26. Stevenson, B. F., Painting, 23. Stewart, G., Painting, 55. Stewart, J. L., Painting, 23, 55. Stillfried & Anderson, Photographs, 57. Stoddard, S. R., Photographs, 57. Stokes, J., Painting, 23. Stock, J., & Bro., Photographs, 58. StoU, J. A., Relieves, 32 Stone, W. O., Painting, 55. Stortenbeker, P., Painting, 45, Stoppel, H., Water color, 26. Story, G. H., Paintings, 22. Story, A. B., Painting, 23. Stom, N., Decorations, 54. Strain, D. J., Painting, 23. Stroebel, J. A. B., Painting, 45. Stroefer & Kinchner, 32. Strong, J. D., jr.. Painting, 23. Stuart, A. H., Decorations. Stuart, H., Decorated table, 34. Stuart, G., Painting, 55. Stubenbord, C, 33. Sulzbacher, L., Decorations, 28. Susse Freres, Models, 42. Swayne, W. M., Sculpture. Sweeney, T. T., Photographs, 57. Sword, J. B., Painting, 23. Symington, James, Water color, 27. Szacinski, L., Photographs, 49. Taanman, J., Painting, 45. Tacquemart, S. F., Engraving. Tait, A. F., Painting, 24. Tait, J. R., Painting, 23. Taft, R., Painting, 23. Tagliarino, A., &Co., Photographs, 50. Tapestries National Manufactures, Tapes- tries, 40. Tappa, P., Photographs, 53. Taylor, W. C, Photographs, 57. Technico-Typographic Institute, Engravings, 42. Teka, Mrs. E., Painting, 40. Telon, J., Sculpture, 35. Tenney, U. D., Painting, 24. Tensfeld, J., Painting, 23. Terzi, A., Lithographs, 50. Testas, W. de F., Painting, 45. Thaulow, F., Painting, 49. The Decorative Wood Co., 32. The Commission, Argentine Rep., Views, 53. Therenni, F., Photographs, 58. Thomas, E., Engraving, 41. Thomas, Joseph S., Painting, 24. Thomas, Mrs., Painting, 24. Thomson, H., Painting, 24. Thompson, A., Painting, 24. Thompson, A. W., Paintings, 23. Thompson, H. L, Painting, 23. Thompson, J., Painting, 24. Thorn, Paintings, 24. Thorne, G. W., Photographs, 57. Thorp, A. C, Painting, 23. Thorpe, T. B., Painting, 24. Thurlow, Mrs. S. W., Painting, 24. Thurman, P., Painting, 49. Tiffany, L. C, Paintings, 24 ; Water colors, 26. Tillier, C, Industrial designs. Tiers, M. C, Painting, 24. Tieleman, B., Photographs, 43. Timon, M. P., Photographs, 57. Titian, Painting, 55. Tobias, W., Painting, 29. Tom, J. B., Painting,-45. Tompkins, A. B., Painting, 26, Tompkins, Miss C, Painting, 23. Torna, O., Painting, 47. Torrini, G., Mosaics, 51. Townsend, C. E., Painting, 24. Train, H. E., Photographs, 57. Trapp & Munch, Photographs, 43. Trautmann, J. W., Decorations, 43, Treat, O. C, Painting, 23. Trego, J. R., Painting, 23. Tresling, P. O., Lithographs, 44. Tright, H. A. van. Painting, 45. Troitzsch, O., Oil prints, 43. Trotter, N. H., Painting, 23. Trouble, Industrial designs, 42. Trumbull, G., Painting, 23. Truman, E., Painting, 55. Tuckerman, S. S., Painting, 24. Turner, J. W., Photographs, 57, 58. Turini, G., Sculpture, 15. Tuttle, C. F., Painting, 24. Tyson, I. T., Photographs, 57. Ugolini, G., Mosaics, 51. Ulfsten, C, Painting, 49. Ulke, H., Painting, 24. Ulmann, B., Painting, 39. Union Centrale des Beaux-Arts, Eng.,41. Vacquerel, P. E., Engravings, 41. Valadon, J. E., Painting, 39. 70 ART. Valero, Felipe, Sculpture. Valkenburg, H., Painting, 45. Vallejo, F. A., Painting, 52. Vance, R. H., Photographs, 57. Vandael, Painting, 55. Vandusen, Rab., Engraving, 30. Van Dyke, Painting, 55. Van Etten, K., Painting, 24. Van Elton, Paintings, 27. Van Loo, G., Photographs, 57. Vargas, A., Sculpture, 52. Varin, E. N., Engravings, 41. Vasquez, J., Painting, 52. Vasquez, A., Painting, 52. Vasquez, M., Painting, 52. Vasselot, A. M. de. Sculpture, 35. Vasseud, L., Drawings, 27. Vedder, Miss E., Painting, 24. Vega, F. de la. Painting, 52. Vely, A., Painting, 39. Venine, Painting, 27. Venino, F., Painting, 24. Venius, O., Painting, 55. Veron, A. R., Painting, 39. Verschuur, \V.,jr., Painting, 45. Vester, W., Painting, 45. Verbeer, E., Painting, 45. Verzaschi, E., Photographs, 50. Vichi, F., Mosaics, 51. Vigdal, A. G., Painting, 49. Viger, H. J. L., Painting, 39. Villa, E., Painting, 39. Villalprando, C, Painting, 52. Villebesseyx, G., Painting, 39. Villenuve, T., Sculpture, 33. Virgin, A. J. G., Painting, 48. Visconti,C., Lithograph, 50. Vogel, H., Photographs, 43. Vogel, J. G., Painting, 45. Volk, D., Painting, 24. Volk, L. W., Sculpture, 15. Volkmar, C., sr.. Photographs, 58. Volkmar, C., jr., Paintings, 30, 24, 28. Vollmering, J., Painting, 24. Vos, Mrs. M., Painting, 45. Vuagnot, F., Painting, 39. Waagen, Sculpture, 35. Wahlberg, H. A. L., Painting, 48. Wahlquist, E., Painting, 48. Waitz, R., Painting, 25. Waldhaw, J., Photographs, 58. Wallander, W., Painting, 48. Wallander & Forslow, 48. Wallace, E., Photographs, 58. Walery, Photographs. Walker, A., Decoration on Glass, 34. Wall, W. A., Painting, 24. Walls, W., Photographs, 58. Waller & Schrader, Photographs, 58. Waller, F., Painting, 24. Walter, T., Decorations, 29. Ward, E. M., Painting, 25. Warner, O. L., Sculpture, 15. Warners, Painting, 25. Warren, C. K., Photographs, 58. Wastfelt, C. C., Sculpture, 46. Waterman & Hall, Photographs, 57. Waterman, M., Painting, 24, 25. Waters, G. W., Painting, 24. Waters, S. C., Painting, 25. Watkins, C. E., Photographs, 58. Waugh, T. B., Painting, 25. Way, A. J. H., Painting, 24. Way, A. C, Painting, 24. Way, C. G., Painting, 24. Weaver, A. K., Photographs, 58. Webb, Francis R., Painting, 24. Weber, C., Painting, 24. Weber, P., Painting, 24. Weeks, E. L., Painting, 25. Weenix, Painting, 55. Weilenbeck, F. R., Painting, 25. Weir, J. F., Painting, 24. Weir, R. W., Painting, 24. Weiss, N., Carvings, 28. Weissenbruch, J., Painting, 45. Welch, T., Painting, 25. Weltmiiller, Painting, 55. Wendroth, F. R., Photographs, 58. Werner, G., Painting, 48. WcrtmuUer, Painting, 55. West, B., Painting, 55. West, P. B., Painting, 24. West, C., Painting, 25. West, S., Stained glass, 32. West & Anderson, Designs, 31. Weston, N., Photographs, 57. Wexelsen, C., Painting, 49. Wharton, P. F.. Painting, 25. Whittredge, Painting, 25. Whitbridge, Paintings. Whitechurch, P., Engravings, 30. White, E., Paintings^zs. White, H. C., Photographs, 58. White, J., Decorations, 34. Whiteman, M. H., Painting, 24. Whitefield, E., Painting, 25. Whitman, M. H., Drawing, 29. Whitney, Anna, Statuary, 15. Whiton, H., & Co., Signs, 32. Wiesman, W. H., Painting, 25. Wiesenhahn, F. W. H., Penmanship, 32. Wiklund, O., Photographs, 48. Wiggeland, D., Painting, 24. Willard, A. M., Painting, 24. Willard, W., Painting, 24. Wild, H. G., Painting, 25. Wild, H., Painting, 25. Willenich, M., Painting, 39. Wiles, L. M., Drawing, 29. Williams, L L., Painting, 25. Williams, Mrs. E. F., Painting, 24. Wiles, L. M., Painting, 24. Wilson, J. J., Photographs, 58. Wilson, R., Painting, 55. Wilson, Hood, & Co., Photographs, 58. Wilson, O., Painting, 24. Wilson, Miss L. R., Drawing, 29. Wilt Bros., Photographs, 58. Windt, P. P., Painting, 45. Winge, M. E., Painting, 48. Winge, Mrs. M., Painting, 48. Winnei, W. E., Painting, 24, 29. Winter, I., Painting, 24. Winters, Mrs. D., Painting, 24. Wittemar & Bros., Engraving, 30. Witmar, C. F., Painting, 24. Wolf, G., Photographs, 43. Wolf, W., Painting, 55. WoUrabe, H. W., Photographs, 43. Wood, T. W., Paintings, 27. Wood, R. E., Photographs, 58. Wood, G. B., jr.. Painting, 24, 27. Woodward, Grant, & Co., Sculpture, paint- ing, etc., 33. Woodward, D. A., Photographs, 58. Woodwell, J. R., Painting, 24. Worton, W. E., Painting. Wright, G., Painting, 25. Wright, J., Decorations, 34. Wijhrer, L., Engravings, 41. Yedo, B., Sculpture, 53. Yon, E. C., Painting, 39. Yvon, A., Painting, 39. Zetterstrom, Mrs. M., Painting, 48. Zettler, F. X., Chromo-lithographs, 42. Zier, F. E., Painting, 39. Zimmerman, C. A., Photographs, 58. Zuber-Buhler, F., Painting, 39. Zuber, J. H., Painting, 39. United States Centennial Commission. INTERNATIONAL EXHIBITION, 1876. Official Catalogue DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE. DEPARTMENT OF HORTICULTURE. PHILADELPHIA: PUBLISHED BY JOHN R. NAGLE AND COMPANY, PRINTED AT THE RIVERSIDE PRESS, CAMBRIDGE, MA88. 1876 Entered according to Act of Congress, in the year 1876, by the UNITED STATES CENTENNIAL COMMISSION, in the office of the Librarian of Congress, at Washington, D. C. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. Centennial Catalogue Company Assignees of Copyright. CONTENTS. Plan of Exhibition Grounds, 6 Subject index, National exhibits, 8 The Agricultural Building, . 9 Key to the Notation , 9 Synopsis of the Classification 10 Classification of the Department of Agriculture, 12 Catalogue of the Department of Agriculture, 15 Live Stock Circular, 70 The Horticultural Building, 74 Classification of the Department of Horticulture tj Catalogue of the Department of Horticulture, 79 Alphabetical index of Exhibitors in Departments VI and VII, 85 80UTH-BA8T SBCTtOK. Main Exhibition Building. Memorial Hall (Art Gallery). Annex to Art Gallery. Photographic Gallery. Annex to Main Building (Carri ages, Stoves). Centennial National Bank. Public Comfort (cloak room). Swedish School House. Penn. Educational Departm't. Singer s Sewing Mach. Build'g Lafayette Restaurant. Hunter's Camp. Milk Dairy Association. ible Society. Public Comfort. Phila. Municipal Headquarfs. Soda Water. Moorish Villa. German Government Building Brazilian Governm. Building. Kittredge & Co. (Cornices). Soda Water. Phila. " Times'" Building. Klautscheck, Thomas & Stew art's Glass Factory. Cigar Stand. American Fusee Co. Centennial Photographic Asau Penna. Railroad Ticket Office. Centennial Medical Dept. Judges' Hall. Department of Public Comfort Japanese Government. Kindergarten. Soda Water. Public Comfort Station. Cigar Stand. Standpipe. French Government Building, Stained Glass. Vienna Bakery. Bankers' Exhibit. Empire Transportation Co.' Centennial Fire Patrol, No, Portuguese Govt. Building. "T.Y. "World" Btiilding. Burial Casket Building. Pnblio Comfort (cloak room), j SOUTH-WBST SSCWOW. Machinery Building. Annex (Siioe&Leath'r Build'g) British Boiler House. Boiler House. Corliss Boiler House. Weimer's Furnace. Boiler House. Stokes & Parrish Machine Shop Boiler House. Nevada Quartz Mill. Gas Machine. Yale Lock Co. Brick Working Machinery. Storehouse. Meline & Morris Artesian Well. J.M.Boies Rock Drilling Mach'y Jesse Starr & Sou Iron Works. Gunpowder Pile Driver. Automatic Railway. Tiflfany's Gas Machine. Pennsylvania Railroad. Engine House. Emil Ross Saw Mill. Gillender&Son Glass Factory. Annex (Saw Mill). Saw Mill Boiler House. Campbell Printing House. Fuller, Warren & Co., Stoves. Liberty Stove Works. Boston " Herald" and "Adver- tiser." Catholic Total A. Fountain. Frank Leslie's Newspaper. Turkish Cafe. Pennsylvania State Building. Pop Corn. / H GROUND PLAN OF THE 85. Rowell'3 Newspaper Building. 86. Lienard'sKel'f Plans of Cities. 87. Public Comfort Station. 88. Soda Water. 89. New York " Tribune.'" 90. TroisFreresProvencauixRest 91. Sons of Temperance Fountain. 92. Colossal Arm. 93. World's Ticket Office. 94. Catalogue Office. 95. Loiseau's Pressed Fuel Co. 96. Office Board of Finance. 97. Office U.S. Centennial Com. 98. Bartholdi's Fountain. NoRTH-wBST Section. 100. U.S. Government Building. 101. U.S. Hospital. 102. U.S. Laboratory. 103. Cigar Stand. 104. Tent. 105. U.S. Signal Service. 106. Bishop Allen's Monument. 107. Soda Water. 108. Cigar Stand. 109. Canada Log House. 110. Arkansas State Building. West Virginia State Building. Spanish Governm't Building. Japanese Building. Mississippi State Building. George's Hill Restaurant. California State Building. New York State Building. - Briti shGovernm't Buildingi I Public Comfort Station. Tunisian Camp. Centennial Fire Patrol, No. 1. Ohio State Building. Indiana State Building. Illinois State Building. Wisconsin State Building Michigan State Building. N. Hampshire State Building. Connecticut State Building. Massachusetts State Building. Delaware State Building. Maryland State Building. Tennessee State Building. Iowa State Building. Missouri State Building. Block House. NORTH-KAST SkCTIOK. Agricultural Building. Agricult'l Annex (Wagons). " " '(Pomology). Brewers' Buildi Butter and Cheese Factory. Tea and Coffee Press Build'g. American Restaurant. Kansas State Building. Southern Restaurant. New Jersey State Building. Horticultural Hall. Women s Pavilion. Gliddon Guano Building. New England Log House. Pop Corn. Cigar Stand. 167. Soda Water. . Bee Hives. 169. School House. 170. German Restaurant. .!lil-...,^-..ia..M- ^..«-«..^ — ^ TERNATIONAL EXHIBITION. SUBJECT INDEX, NATIONAL EXHIBITS. DEPARTMENT VI. DEPT. VII. 'NATIONS. United States Great Britain Canada France* Germany Austria Switzerland Belgium Netherlands Sweden v... Norway Italy Brazil Argentine Republic. 1 "3 3 1 3 4 E if 2 "3 u 11 a 3 2 > •a c 0! 1 > 3 2 73 II '"' s1 t3 bO 1 li 1I s rt •0 s 1 to 2 H ?. i2 .i 2 rt > V U u "i if' 1"" 1 1 u S 1 S 1^ ^2 a V bO g rt 00 < Ph < < H ruy gists, rrive, 50 Cents and One Dollar, UNITED STATES. 19 Animal and Vegetable Products. 193 Kahn & Forbes, Cincinnati, Ohio. — Mess pork, bacon, lard, sugar-cured , hams, boxed meats, etc. J 15-16. 656 194 Evans, Lippincott,& Cunningham, Cincinnati, Ohio. — Bacon, hams, mess pork, lard, and breakfast bacon. J 15- 16. 656 195 Davis, S., Tr,, & Co., Cincinnati, Ohio. — Smoked hams and breakfast ba- con. J 15-16. 656 196 Morrison, James, & Co., Cincinnati, Ohio. — Hams, bacon, mess pork, lard, English meats, etc. J 15-16. 656 197 Fell, C. J., & Bro., Philadelphia, Pa. J 21. ' a Gelatine. 656 b Self-raising flour. 657 198 Dunbar, G. W., & Sons, New Or- leans, La. J 24. a Shell-fish, vegetables, and fruits. 656 I) Cordials and syrups. 660 199 Lagomarsino & Cuneo, Philadel- phia, Pa. — Macaroni, vermicelli, fancy paste, farina, etc. J 26. 657 200 Outcalt, John, Spotswood, N. J.— Hominy, samp, corn, and wheat flour. J 26. 657 201 Tyrrell, I. F., & Co., New York, N. Y.— Oatmeal. J 27. 657 202 Schumacher, Ferd., Akron, Ohio. — Oatmeal, barley, farina, cracked v/heat, flour, hominy, meal, feed, and grain. J 26. 657 203 Hecker, George V., & Co., New York, N. Y. — Self-raising -flour, buck- wheat, griddle-cake flour, farina, and cracked wheat. J 25. 657 204 Red Wing Mills, Red Wing, Minn. — Flour. I 26. 657 205 Baltimore Pearl Hominy Co., Bal- timore, Md. — Breakfast hominy, meal, flour, samp, etc. J 28. 657 206 Jewell Brothers, Brooklyn, N. Y.— Plain and self-raising flour, babies' cereal food. J 28. 657 207 Miller, Charles L., Colon, Mich.— Pumpkin flour. J 28. 657 208 Stuart & Douglas, Cedar Rapids, Iowa. — Oatmeal. J 22. 657 209 Duryea's Glen Cove Starch Co., Glen Cove, N. Y. — Laundry starch, corn starch, and maizena. J 15-16. 658 210 Kingsford, T., & Son, Oswego, N. Y. — Laundry starch, corn starch, etc. J 13-14. 658 211 \yood, Julius J., & Co., Columbus, Ohio. — Laundry starch, corn starch for food. J 21. 658 212 Erkenbrerher, Andrew, Cincinnati, Ohio.— Starch, cornena, sateena, etc. J 17, 18, 19. 658 213 Johnson, R., & Son, Madison, Ind. — Starch. J 22. 658 214 Miller, H. J., & Co., West Liberty, Ohio.— Maple sugar and molasses. J 25. 659 215 Post, C. C, Burlington, Vt.— Maple sugar and syrup. C 24. 659 216 Murdork, Albert L., Boston, Mass. H 17. a Beet sugar. 659 i Peat. 660 217 Nennich, Henry, Philadelphia, Pa. — Vinegar. G «8. 660 218 ChaUvin, H. A., New York, N. Y.— Cordials, syrups, and extracts. Kii. 660 219 Hinckle, Julius, Egg Harbor City, N. J. — Domestic wines. K 12. 660 220 Urbana WineCo., Hammondsport, N. Y. — Champagne, still wines, and bran- dy from native grapes. K 12. 660 221 Johnson, T. H., Bricksburg, N. J.— Domestic wines. J 23. 660 222 Mills, William H,, Sandusky, Ohio. — Still and sparkling domestic wines. K 14. 660 223 American Champagne Co., New York, N. Y. — Still and sparkling wines. K 13. 66d 224 Smith's, J. H., Sons, New York, N. Y. — California wines and brandies. K II. 660 225 United Wine-Growers, Egg Har- bor, N.J. — Native grape wines. K8. 660 226 American W^ine Co., St. Louis, Mo. — Sparkling and siSll wines. K 14. 660 227 Dreyfus, B., & Co., San Francisco, Cal. — California wines and brandies. K 14. 660 228 Poeschel, M., &. Scherer, Hermann, Mo. — Native wines. K 13. 660 229 Kohler & Frohling, San Francisco, Cal. — California wines and brandies. K lO-II. 660 230 Keller, J. S., Orwigsburg, Pa.— Wine and whisky. K 13. 660 231 Werk, C. Wehr, & Son, Middle Bass Island, Ohio.— Native wines. K 8. 660 232 Buena Vista Vinicultural Society, San Francisco, Cal. — Wines and brandy. Kii. 660 233 Keller, M., Los Angelos, Cal.— Wines and brandies. K 7. 660 234 Pleasant Valley Wine Co., Ham- mondsport, N. Y.— Champagne, still wines, and brandies. K 14. 660 235 Middleton, G. W., & Co., Philadel- phia, Pa.— Alcohol, rectified, French, and Cologne spirits. K 16. 660 236 Landsberger, I., & Co., San Fran- cisco, Cal. — Champagnes and brandies. K 7. 660 237.Bellu, Jacob, Detroit, Mich.— Na- tive grape wines, currant and elderberry wines. K 7. 660 238 Hathaway, Vincent, & Co., Boston, Mass. — Boston ginger ale. K 17. 660 239 Hannis Distillery Co., Philadel- phia, Pa.— Whisky. K 15. 660 240 Wideman, Hard, & Co., Cleveland, Ohio. — Domestic wines and brandy. K 16. 660 241 Pierce, S. S., & Co., Boston, Mass. — Champagne cider. J 23. 660 242 Mears, Freed, & Co., New York City, N. Y.— Ale. K 17. 660 243 Smith, A. M., Philadelphia, Pa.— Still and sparkling wines from Orleans Hills vineyards, Sacramento, Cal. K 7- 660 244 Landauer Bros.. Philadelphia, Pa. — Rye whisky. K 16. 660 20 AGRICULTURE. Vegetable Products, Textile Substances, Implements. 245 Levy, James, & Bro., Cincinnati, Ohio. — Bourbon and rye whiskies. K 16. 660 246 Bannihe, John H., Egg Harbor City, N. J, — Native grape wines. K 14. 660 247 Goetze, F. A., Jersey City, N. J.— Native wines. K 13. 660 248 Huck, John A,, Chicago, 111.— Wines, K 12. 660 249 Mah6, Gustave, San Francisco, Cal. — Golden wine. K 14. 660 250 Steuben County Vineyard Associ- ation, Bath, N. Y. — Native grape wines and brandy. K 9. 660 251 Cirqui, Joseph, Newark, N. J. — Wme. K 9. 660 252 Kelley's Island Wine Co, Kelley's Island, Ohio. — Champagnes and claret wines, etc. ; Catawba brandy. K 11. 660 253 Perkins, Stern, & Co., New York, N. Y. — California wines and brandies. K 8. 660 254 Whitman, Stephen F., & Son, Phil- adelphia, Pa. — Variety of manufactures in confectionery and chocolate. K25. 661 265 Baker, Walter, & Co., Boston, Mass. — Chocolate and cocoa preparations. K 25. 661 256 Rumford Chemical "Works, Provi- dence, R. I. — Yeast powder, cream tar- tar, acid phosphate, and bread prepara- tion. K 21. 661 257 Wilson, Walter, G., & Co., Philadel- phia, Pa. — Crackers and biscuit. K 23. 661 258 Larrabee, E. J., & Co., Albany, N. Y. — Biscuit, crackers, etc. K 22. 661 269 Croft, Wilbur, & Co., Philadelphia, Pa. — Confectionery, lozenges, glace fruit, etc. K 26. 661 260 Morse, G. Byron, Philadelphia, Pa. — Plain and fancy cakes, milk and cream biscuits, rolls, buns, pastry, etc. K 26. 661 261 Chase & Co., Boston, Mass.— Con- fectionery. K 28. 661 262 Hartman, John, Philadelphia, Pa. — Crackei-s, cakes, and biscuits. K 24. 661 263 Weaver, J. R., Philadelphia, Pa.— Confectionery. K 27. 661 264 Schare & Co., New York, N. Y.— Ornamental confectionery. K 25. 661 265 Mockridge, E., & Co., Philadelphia, Pa. — Azumea, bread, cakes, pastry, etc. K 21. 661 266 Greenfried & Strauss, New York, N. Y. — Confectionery, medicated and other lozenges, etc. K 26. 66r 267 Dexter, E. M., & Co., Philadelphia, Pa. — Ornamental confectionery. K27. 661 268 Laurent, F., Philadelphia, Pa.— Confectionery and decorative ornaments for cakes. K 27. 661 269 Henry Maillard, New York, N. Y. — Bonbons, chocolate, ornamental confec- tionery. K 23. 661 270 Thorn & Brother, Trenton, N. J.— Crackers, butter, oyster, wine, and scroll biscuit. K 24. 661 271 Geilfuss, H. H., Philadelphia, Pa. — Ornamental confectionery. K. 26. 661 272 Heide & Wirtz, New York, N. Y.— Almond paste. K 23. 661 273 Brunnen,Christ-zum, Philadelphia, Pa. — Fine confectionery, lozenges. K 28. 661 274 Exton, Adam, &. Co., Trenton, N. I. —Butter, oyster, and wine crackers. K 23. 661 275 Runkel, H., & Co., Clifton, N. Y.— Chocolate goods and cocoa for confection- ers. K 28. 66i 276 Florentine Candy Company, Chi- cago, 111. — Flake candy. K 27. 661 277 National Yeast Company, Seneca Falls, N. Y.— Dry-hop yeast cakes. K 17. 661 278 Smith's Homeopathic Pharmacy, New York, N. Y. — Alkethrepta, soluble chocolate, and chocolate confections. K 27. 66r 279 Thurston, Hall, &.Co., Cambridge- port, Mass. — Boston crackers. K 21. 66x 280 Central Oil Mills, Selma, Ala.— — Crude cotton-seed oil, refined oil, and cotton-seed oil-cake. C 25. 662 Textile Substances of Vegetable or Animal Origin. 281 Murdork, Albert L., Boston, Mass. — Cotton from all countries. E 25. 665 282 Claghorn, Herring, & Co., Philadel- phia, Pa. — The cottons of the world. G 18 and 19. 665 283 State of West Virginia (collective exhibit). — Hemp and flax. F 19. 666 284 George Stratford, Jersey City, N. J. — Oakum. H 17. 666 285 Boston Excelsior Co., Boston, Mass. — Excelsior for upholstering pur- poses. I 17. 666 286 W'annemacher, Samuel, North Jackson, Ohio. — Spinning tow, made from native flax straw. E 24. 666 287 American Linen-Thread Co., Me- chanicville, N. Y. — Flax, gilling, and ma- chine threads, warp, filling, and twines. E 24. 666 288 State of Oregon, Portland, Oregon. — Wool and woolen fabrics. E 22. 667 289 Bond, George W., Boston, Mass.— Commercial wools. I 19. 667 290 Northern Ohio Woollen Mills, Cleveland, Ohio. — All-wool shoddies. I 18. 667 291 Wilkens, Theodore, New York, N. Y. — Hair moss for upholstering. L 26. 669 292 Mellen & Co., New York, N. Y.— Curled horse-hair tickings. I 26. 669 293 Herzog, J., & Co., San Francisco, Cal. — Eureka hair, substitute for curled hair. H 17. 669 294 Franklin Glue V/orks, Pittsburg, Pa.— Curled bair. K 20. 669 295 Wilkens, William, & Co., Balti- more, Md. — Bristles, horse-hair, fibre, curled hair, etc. H 17. 669 Machines, Implements, and Processes of Manufacture. 296 Collins & Co., Hartford, Conn.— Axes, hatchets, adzes, machetes, railway and mining tools, plows, etc. N 24. 670 UNITED STATES. 21 Machines^ Implements, and Processes of Manufacture. 297 Myers & Ervien, Philadelphia, Pa. — Hay-forks, etc., potato-drags. S 25. 670 298 Sweepstakes Plow Co., San Fran- cisco, Cal. — Gang-plows, tiller-plows, etc. N 25. 670 299 Harper, Smith, Philadelphia, Pa.— Steel hoes, rakes, etc, T 26. 670 300 Bean, H., & B. F., Pawling, Pa.— Corn-marker, cultivator, grain and seed sower. N 19. 670 301 Bateman, E. S.,& F., Spring Mills, N. J. — Field and garden cultivators. N 23. 670 302 Peppier, Thomas, H-ightstown, N. J. — Plow and cultivator. M 24. 670 303 Kissell, Blount, & Co., Springfield, Ohio. — Corn cultivator. N 24. 670 304 Bucher, Gibbs, & Co., Canton, Ohio. — Plows on revolving tables representing " 1776 and 1876." L 24. 670 305 Decker, P. H., Chicago, 111.— Hol- low tooth harrow, and roller mold-board plow. P 26. 670 306 Parrott, Charles, Dayton, Ohio.— Plows. L 25. 670 307 O'Brien, J., Kewanee, 111.— Sec- tional vibrating harrows. L 26. 670 308 Park, H., & H., Mt. Victory, Ohio. — Fork, hoe, and broom handles. T25. 670 309 Beers, Edwin A., De Kalb, 111.— Sulky and gang plows. L 27. 670 310 Deere & Co., Moline, 111.— Steel plows, gang and sulky plows, walking corn-cultivators. Q 24. 670 311 Morrison Brothers, Fort Madison, Iowa. — Self-cleaning iron and wood beam plow. L 24. 670 312 Sheble & Fisher, Philadelphia, Pa. — Hay and manure forks, rakes, potato- hooks, and manure-drags. S 25. 670 313 Wallace, Samuel J., Keokuk, Iowa. — Straddle-row cultivator. L 26. . 670 314 Miller & Wallace, Keokuk, Iowa.— Texas plow. L 26. 670 315 Isaacs, Fred. H., Newark, N. J.— Sulky gang-plow. M 25. 670 316 Cotton, A. C, Vineland, N. J.— Re- versible scuffle-hoe. D 17. 670 317 Heydrick, W. H. H., Philadelphia, Pa. — Steam plow, and farm engine. L 23. 670 318 Myer, B., Newark, N. J.— Plows. N 25. 670 319 Coupal & Dalpaz, St. Anne, 111.— Dirt-scraper. C 17. 670 320 Brewster, Dodge, & Huse, Peru, 111. — Wheel corn-cultivator, steel plows for old ground and for breaking prairie-sod. Q 26. 670 321 GreenwichMachine Works, Green- wich, N. Y.— Cultivator and shovel plow. M 26. 670 322 Richmond Plow Works, Rich- mond, Ind. — Steel plows. L 25. 670 323 Moline Plow Co., Moline, 111.— Wood-beam plows, steel-beam plows, and cultivators. Q 26 and 28. 670 324 Laurence and Chapin, Kalamazoo, MicU.— Plows. M 24. 670 325 Muschert, B. F,, Morrisville, Pa. — Cultivator plow, M 25. 670 326 Rogers, 0. B., Philadelphia, Pa.— Cultivators, berry and fruit baskets. M 26. 670 327 Benson, B. S., Baltimore, Md.— Steam plow. N 9. 670 328 Speer, Alexander, & Sons, Pitts- burg, Pa.— Iron and steel plows. M and L 28. 670 329 South Bend Iron Works, South Bend, Ind.— Chilled plows and attach- ments, specimens of chilled metal, P 26. 670 330 Hull, David H., Syracuse, N, Y.— Machine for stripping and booking to- bacco. M 22. 670 331 Brous, T. Miles, Philadelphia, Pa. — Plows. M 24. 670 332 Buford, H. D., & Co., Rock Island, III. — Plows and cultivators. O 28. 670 333 Wiard & Hough, East Avon, N. Y. — Wood and iron beam plows, O 26. 670 334 Estes, William A,, Boston, Mass. — Anti-friction plow. N 26. 670 335 Halsey, H. Monroe, Thomaston, Me. — Rotary harrow. L 28. 670 336 Travis, A. B,, Brandon, Mich. L 22. a Horse wheat-hoe. 670 3 Seed drill. 671 337 Root, D., Son & Co., Mount Joy, Pa. — Steel and iron plows, cultivators, and agricultural steels. L 28. 670 338 Reynolds, E. D., & O. B., Brockton, Mass. N 25. a Gang plows and attachments, cultivators, harrows, and horse hoes. 670 <5 Seed drills, planters, etc. 671 339 Pitcher, L. D., Dixon, 111.— Loose- grain fork. T 25. 670 340 Chicago Plow Co., Chicago, III.— Plows and cultivators. P 28. 670 341 Wagener, Jeptha A., Holtsville, N. Y. P 22, a Plow with new attachments. 670 6 Corn-stalk cutter and grinder. 674 342 Avery, B. F., & Sons, Louisville, Ky, — Plows, cultivators, etc. N 28. 670 343 Walker, James R,, Detroit, Mich,— Iron plow, K 28. 670 344 Harnish, Edward P., Felton, Del. L 22, a Cultivator, 670 d Corn-planter. 671 345 Gregg & Co., Trumansburg, N. Y. R 20. a Sulky-plow. 670 6 Mowing-machine. 672 346 Hutchinson, Samuel, Griggsville, 111. — Adjustable harrow. P 28. 670 347 Opp, Henry, Belleville, 111.— Gang and sulky plow, M 24. 670 348 Gilford, Johnson, & Co., Hudson, N. Y. — Pulverizing-cultivators, corn-cul- tivators, and hilling-plows. O 26. 670 349 Keller, Charles F., Harbor Creek, Pa. M 24. a Combined cultivator and planter. 670 3 Double-row self-regulating planter. 671 350 Ames, Oliver, & Sons, North Eas- ton, Mass. — Shovels, spades, scoops, anil drainage tools. S 26. 670 351 Griffiths, George, Philadelphia, Pa. — Shovels, spades, handles, coal-hods, and pans. T 27. 670 22 AGRICULTURE. Machines, Implements, and Processes of Manufacture. 352 Frank, Charles, Freeburg, 111.— Combined plow and cultivator, plows, cultivators, etc. M 26. 670 S53 Rowland, T., & Sons, Philadelphia, Pa. — Shovels and spades. T 17, A 17. 670 354 Walton, Silas, Moorestown, N. J. — Garden and field cultivator. L 25. 670 355 Rue, J. Chalmers, Englishtown, N. J. — Gang-plow. L 25. 670 356 Smith, Peter E., Scotland Neck, N. C. M 24. a Sulky-plow. 670 ^ Cotton-seed planter. 671 357 Bayliss, Edwin, Massillon, Ohio. O 17-18. a Wheel -harrow, iron cultivator,and shovel- plow. 670 d Harvester. 672 358 Ward's Fertilizer Co., Boston, Mass. M 26. a Harrows. 670 i Potato-planter and digger. 671 359 Brown, Hinman & Co., Columbus, Ohio. T 25. a Weeding-hoes, garden-rakes, manure and spading forks. 670 d Scythe-snaths, grain-cradles, hay-forks, etc. 672 360 Mabbett, Truman, Vineland, N. J. O26. a Hand and horse cultivators. 670 d Bcrry-ci-ates. 674 361 Withington, Cooley, & Co., Jack- son, Mich. T 25. a Cast-steel hoes, rakes, and potato-hooks. 670 l> Hay and manure forks, scythe-snaths, etc. 672 362 Morrison & Fay, Bryan, Ohio. M 25- a Plow. 670 d Corn-sheller. 674 363 Grove, M. M., & Co., Harrisburg, Pa. M 22. a Carriage axle. 670 d Harvester crank pin and journal. 674 364 Brownback, P. N., Limerick Sta- tion, Pa. N 16. a Threshing-machine, dust-conveyer, and plows. 670 /' Self-acting hay-rake, mower, and reap- er. 672 c Sausage-cutter, stuffer, etc. 674 365 Thomas, Ludlow, & Rodgers, Si>ringfield, Ohio. N 18. a Uioad-cast seed-sower and cultivator. 670 /) Grain-drill and seed-sower. 671 c Wine and cider mill presses. 674 366 Higganum Manufacturing Co., Higganum, Conn. L 25. a Plows and agricultural implements. 670 If Corn-shellers, hay-spreaders, etc. 674 c Cider-mills, meat-cutters, etc* 673 367 Remington, E., & Sons, llion, N. Y. O 19. n Plows, cultivators, hoes, shovels. 670 d Mower, horse and hand-rakes. 672 c Cotton-gin. 673 (i Milk-cooler. 675 368 Pennsylvania Agricultural Works, York, Pa. O and P 24. a Plows, cultivators, and tools for culti- vation. 670 l> Seed-planter. 671 c Threshing-machines, horse-powers. 673 ^Cotton-gins, steam-engines, and agricul- tural steels, C74 369 New York Plow Co., New York, N. Y. N 21. a Plows, harrows, rollers, clod-crushers, etc. 670 l> Hay-rakes. 672 c Corn-shellers. 673 c/ Cider and wine mills. 674 370 Hillborn, Buckman, & Co., New- town, Pa. L II. a Plows. 670 l) Mower, horse-rake, etc. 672 c Corn-sheller. 673 d Fodder-cutter. 674 371 Wheeler & Melick Co., Albany, N. Y. Q7. a Wheel horse-rakes. 670 i Horse hay-rakes. 672 c Clover-huUer, cider-mill and press, thresn- er and separator, horse, railway, and lever power. 673 d Feed-mill, cutter, wood-sawing machines, etc.- 674 e Dog-power for churning. 675 372 Allen, S. L., & Co., Philadelphia, Pa. — Farm and garden tools. M 20. 671 373 Farmers' Friend Manufacturing Co., Dayton, Ohio. — Grain, seed, and fer- tilizer drills. N 17. 671 374 Mast, P. P., & Co., Springfield, Ohio. — Grain-drills and seed-sowers, broadcast seeder and cultivator, riding or walking cultivator, and plow-sulky. M 17. 671 375 McSherry, D. E., & Co., Dayton, Ohio. — Grain and seed drills. M 18. 671 376 Petrie, James A., Jersey City, N.J. — Ground - markers and furrowers. N 23. 671 377 Mechanicsburg Machine Co., Me- chanicsburg, Ohio. — Screw-feed grain- drill. L 18. 671 378 Baker, John C, Mechanicsburg, Ohio. — Screw-feed grain-drill. L 18. 671 379 Haworth Planter Co., London, Ohio.— Agricultural implements. L 18. 671 380 Clarridge, John, Mt, Sterling, Ohio. --Corn and cotton-seed planter. M 17. 671 381 S. J. W^aite Manufacturing Co., Worcester, Mass. N 22. a Breast drill, corner brace, saw-sett, and lathe. 671 d Apple-parer. 674 382 Nash & Brother, New York, N. Y. — Potato-planter. N 19. 671 383 Ailing, Prudden, Norwalk, Ohio.— Garden cultivator and seed-drill. N 19. 671 384 Bickford & Huffman, Macedon, N. Y. — Grain-drills and attachments. L 18. 671 385 Hall, H. L., Chicago, 111. — Com- bined seed-sower and cultivator. L 19. 671 386 Vandiver Corn-Planter Co. ,Quincy, HI. — Corn-planter. M 26 and 28. 671 387 Beitzell, Henrv, Centreville, Ind.— Corn planter and drill combined. L 20. 671 388 Hoosier Drill Co., Milton, Ind.— Wheat-drill with grass-seed attachment, corn-drill. K 19. 671 389 Sargent, Charles R., Newburyport, Mass. — Garden-seed sower. N 19. 671 390 Johnson & Gere, Owego, N. Y.— Grain-drill and attachments, fertilizer- sower. M 19, 671 David S. Brown, Pres't. Benji Chew, itt. P. MIchelion, Sec'y^ )wn,rre8't. ^MBtfg^iah Tiaftg^^^ ill, r. WIchellort, Sec' Cast Iron Gas & Water Pipes, Stop Valves, lire Hydrants, Gas Holders, 4c. Office,^PhUadelpMa, J{o, 6 JV^orth Seventh St The Philadelphia Lawn Mowers. WIDTH. lo inch, POWEK KEQUIKED. A Lady, A Youth, One Man, These Lawn Mowers giS.oo 18.00 20.00 22.00 24.00 WIDTH. 20 inch. 30 " 30 " POWER REQUIRED. •One Man, Light Horse, 300 345 WEIGHT. 50 lbs. 51 " PRICE. $26.00 22.00 90.00 110.00 being but little over half the weight of the old style machines, they are far easier handled and very much lighter draft. They are on exhibition in Agricultural Hall, Columns L and 13 and 14. GRAHAM, EMLEN Sc PASSMORE, S31. Iv£a,r3set St., Z='li.ila,5.elplii©,« BIERNATZKI & CO., Hamburg, Germany. London, England. European Agents. m. OPTICIANS. Manufacturers of t'ne most approved SPECTACLES AND EYE-GLASSES, OPERA AND FIELD GLASSES, SPY-GLASSES, TELESCOPES, MICROSCOPES, &c., &c. DRAWINQ INSTRUMENTS. Catalogues on application. UNITED STATES. 23 Machines, Implements, and Processes of Manufacture. 391 Van dor an, F., Adrian, Mich.— Corn-planter. M 22. 671 392 Asay & Wood, Philadelphia, Pa.— Combined corn-planter, fertilizer-distrib- utor, and deflecting cultivator. N 22. 671 393 Crowell, J. B., & Co., Green Castle, Pa. — Grain, guano, and grass-seed drills. L 21. 671 394 Willoughby, James D., Philadel- phia, Pa. — Grain-drill, with and without fertilizer attachment. L 22. 671 395 Sweeney, Hugh M., Worcester, Mass. — Liquid fertilizing machine. L 22. 671 396 Springfield Manufacturing Co., Springfield, 111.— Corn-planter. L 19. 671 397 Worth, Andrew R., Nantucket, Mass. — Drill-barrow seed-sower. L 20. 671 398 Reutchler, D., & H., Belleville, 111. — Grain and seed drills. M 19. 671 399 Stevens, Seth, Fryeburg Centre, Maine. — Corn-planter. P 26. 671 400 Seymour, John B,, Philadelphia, Pa. — Box-hoe seed-planter. T 8. 671 401 Rutschman Bros., Philadelphia, Pa. S 24. a Self-feeding hand-drill. 671 b Meat-chopper. 674 402 Keystone Manufacturing Co., Ster- ling, 111. L 19. a Corn-planter. 671 b Corn-sheller, cider mill and press. 673 403 Esterly, George, & Son, White- water, Wis. P 20 and 21. a Cultivator and seeder combined. 671 b Harvester, self-raking reaper. 672 404 Brown, George W., Galesburg, 111, L 22. a Corn-planter. 671 b Field corn-stalk cutter. 672 405 Goodell Co., Antrim, N. H. T 14. a Broadcast seed-sower. 671 b Apple-parers, peach-parers, cherry- stoners, etc. 674 406 Hagerstown Agricultural Imple- ment Manufacturing Co., Hagerstown, Md. R and S 26. a Grain, seed, and fertilizing drills. 671 b Clover huUer and cleaner. 673 c Feed-cutter. 674 407 Williams Bros., Ithaca, N.Y. P 12. a Fertilizer and grain-sower. 671 b Horse hay -rake. 672 c Portable engine. 674 408 Adriance, Piatt, & Co., New York, N. Y. — Self-raking reapers and mowers. T 15. 672 409 Eagle Mowing and Reaping Ma- chine Co., Albany, N. Y. — Mowing and reaping machines. T 18. 672 410 Osborne, D. M., & Co., Auburn, N. Y. — Mowing and reaping machines. O 13 and 14. 672 411 Wood, Walter A., Hoosac Falls, N. Y. S 13 and T 14. a Droppers. 671 b Mowers, reapers, harvesters, etc. 672 412 Warder, Mitchell, & Co., Spring- field, Ohio. — Reapers and mowers. P 15. 672 413 Thomas, John H., & Sons, Spring- field, Ohio. — Sulky-spring tooth hay-rake. C 15. 672 414 Whiteley,Fassler,& Kelly, Spring- field, Ohio. — Reapers and mowei-s. O 15 and 16. 672 41 5 Dayton Machine Co., Dayton, Ohio. — Self-dumping and hand-lever hay-rakes. L15. 672 416 Ohmer, Augustus I., Hamilton, Ohio. — Hand mowing-machines. M 13. 672 417 Stoddard, John W., & Co., Dayton, Ohio. — Sulky horse hay-rakes. M 15. 672 418 Barnes, George, & Co., Syracuse, N. Y. — Mower-knives, reaper-sickles, spring keys, and cotters. M 15. 672 419 Taylor, B. C, Dayton, Ohio.- Self- dumping horse-rakes. L 24. 672 420 Coates, A. W,, Alliance, Ohio.— Lock-lever horse hay-rake. L 15. 672 421 W^alker, Benjamin L., Sing Sing, N. Y. M 14. a Lawn-mowers, screw-wrench, ratchet- drill. 672 b Can-opener. 674 422 Chadhorn & Coldwell, Newburgh, N. Y. — Lawn-mower. N 13. 672 423 Wisner, J E., Friendship, N. Y.— Self-discharging rake. M 25. 672 424 Converse, Bolivar C, Springfield, Ohio. — Reaping-machine. R 16. 672 425 Eagle Company, Riverton, Conn. — Grain, grass, and bush scythes, grass- hooks, corn and hay knives. T 25. 672 426 Huber Manufacturing Co., Marion, Ohio. — Revolving hay-rake. L 16. 672 427 Dutton, R., Yonkers, N. Y.— Reap- ing and mowing machine. Q 24. 672 428 Rochester Agricultural W^orks, Rochester, N. Y. — Reapers and mowers. F 14. 672 429 Leiberling, J. F., Akron, Ohio.— Mower and attachments. Q 14. 672 430 W^hitman & Miles Manufacturing Co., Akron, Ohio. — Mowing and reaping machine knives, sickles, and sections. T iS. 672 431 Aultman, Miller, & Co., Akron, Ohio. — Mower with table-rake reaper. Q 15- 672 432 Spink, James L., &. Co., Minneapo- lis, Minn. — Mowers and reapers. Q 14. 672 433 Bellaire Manufacturing Co., Bel- laire, Ohio. — Mower and reaper. P 14. 672 434 Russell, C, & Co., Canton, Ohio.— Self-raker, reaper, and mower combined, single mower. R 14. 672 435 Tschop, Albert, Harrisburg, Pa.— Self-dumping wheel hay-rake. L 15. 672 436 Hewit, John C, Pennsgrove, N. J. — Potato-digger. M 16. 672 437 Bryan & Clement, Troy, N. Y.— Reversible mower. Q 13. 672 438 Graham, Emlen, & Passmore, Philadelphia, Pa. — Lawn-mower. L 13 and 14. 673 439 Nellis, A. J., Pittsburg, Pa.— Har- poon horse hay-fork. M 15. 672 440 Field & Carpenter, Port Chester, N. Y. — Self-discharging hay-rake. L 15. 672 H AGRICULTURE. Machines, Implements, and Processes of Manufacture. 4 41 Clegg, Wood, & Co., Dayton, Ohio. — Self-discharging hay-rake. L 15. 672 412 Hills' Archimedean Lawn-Movvrer Co., Hartford, Conn. — Lawn-mowers. N 13- 672 443 Norton, James, Hightstown, N. J. — Potato-digger. M 16. 672 444 Fisher, Henry, Canton, Ohio. — Prairie-mower, knife-grinders, and knife- sections. T 24. 672 445 Gibbs & Sterrett Manufacturing Co., Corry, Pa. — Mower and attachments, hay-conveyer. Q 17 and 18. 672 445 The Johnston Harvester Co., Brock- port, N. Y. — Self-raking reaper, harvester, mower, and automatic grain-binder. O 20 and 21. 672 ■147 Hurlburt, Samuel G., Laporte, Ohio. — Steel-tooth wheel-rake. L. 15. 672 148 "Wright, James W., Minneapolis, Minn. — Grain-harvester and binder. N 22. 672 449 Superior Mower and Reaper Co., Wheeling, W. Va. — Mowing-machine, mower and reaper. P 16. 672 460 Bradley Manufacturing Co., Syra- cuse, N. Y. — Self- dumping hay -rake, mower, and self- raking harvester. P 14. 672 451 Norwalk Lawn-Mower Co., Nor- walk, Conn. — Lawn-mowers. M 14. 672 452 Chapman Binder Co., Rochester, Minn. — Reaper and binder. T 17. 672 453 Towanda Eureka Mower Co., T9- wanda, Pa. — Mower and reaper. 'Q 19. 672 464 Bartram Sewing- Machine Co., Danbury, Conn. — Revolving cutter lawn- mowers. R 14. 672 455 Perry, Stuart, Newport, N. Y.-- Hay-tedder. M 15. 672 456 St. Paul Harvester Co., St. Paul, Minn. — Harvester. P 13. 672 467 Hand, S. A., Philadelphia, Pa.— Lawn-mower. M 15. 672 458 Mayo, M. C, Boston, Mass.— Mow- ing-machine. T 19. 672 459 Nye, S. R., Winchendon, Mass.— Horse-rake. L 15. 672 460 Kenyon, William G., Wakefield, R. I. — Mowing-machine. P 19. 672 461 Maule, James S., Lewisburg, Pa.— Mower and automatic reaper. S 17. 672 4G2 Ithaca Agricultural W^orks, Ithaca, N. Y.— Wheel-rake and attachments. N 15. 672 403 Holt, Hiram, & Co., East Wilton, Me. — Grass and bush scythes, hay-knives, etc. T 25. 672 4G4 Read, C. A., Bridgeport, Conn.— Lawn-mower. ]\I 14. 672 4(55 Morgan, D. S., & Co., Brookport, N. Y. — Reaping and mowing machines. P 18. 672 4G6 Goodwin, William F., Stelton, N. J. — Mowing and reaping machine. Q 13. 672 467 Kenyon Brothers, Carbondale, Pa. — Potato-digger. M 15. 672 468 Mann, H. F., Pittsburg, Pa.— Har- vesting and mowing machine. S and T 19. 67a 469 Gammon & Deering, Chicag:o, III. — Harvester, automatic binder, wind-mill. O 20 and 21. 672 470 Easter, J. D., & Co., Chicago, 111.— Harvester. Q 16. 672 471^0tis Brothers & Co., New York, N. Y. — Mowing-machine. S 22. 672 472 Harrison Manufacturing Co., Lan- sing, Mich. — Rubber-lined knife-head for reapers and mowers. T 17. 672 473 Champion Machine Co., Springfield, 111. — Reapers, mowers, rakers, and drop- pers. Q 15. 672 474 Bushnell, S. H., Fairport, N. Y.— Sulky rake. N 15. 672 475 Lemis, James H., Detroit, Mich. — Potato-digger. N 15. 672 476 Richardson Manufacturing Co., Worcester, Mass. — Combined mower and reaper, hay-tedder, etc. M 14. 672 477 West, Henry T., Milwaukee, Wis. — Lawn-mower. M 14. 672 478 Morse, Ben., Ithaca, N. Y.— Horse- rake. L 16. 672 479 Lee, James, jr., Stonersville, Pa. — Haj'-tedder with rake. L 15. 672 480 Westfall, D. B., Lyons, N. Y.— Potato-digger. L 16. 672 481 Gulick, Edwin, New Brunswick, N. J. — Safety-seat for harvesters and mowers. T 8. 672 482 Myers, Hiram, Springfield, Ohio.— Sulky hay-rake and stuffing-box. R28. 672 483 Vermont Farm Machine Co., Bel- lows Falls, N. Y. — Gleaner, horse, hay, and grain rake. K 15. 672 484 Dunn Edge Tool Co., West Water- ville. Me. — Scythes, axes, grass-hooks, hay, straw, and corn knives. R 24. 672 485 Riggs, M. E., Palmyra, N. Y.— Potato-digger. L 26. 672 486 Stevens, Ansel, Gorham, Maine.— Mower. T 21. 672 487 McMentry, John, Lexington, Ky. — Reaper and mower. P 17. 672 488 McPherson, D., Caledonia, N. Y.— Automatic grain-binder. R 17. 672 489 Patrons' Manufacturing Associa- tion, Indianapolis, Ind.— Direct draft mower. L 25. 672 490 Aultman, C, & Co., Canton, Ohio. Q and R 22. a Mower, dropper, and raker. 672 d Thresher. 673 491 Stratton & Cullum, Meadville, Pa. R 15- n Mowing-machine. 672 l> Hay-loading machine. 673 492 Sandwich Manufacturing Co., Sandwich, 111. S and T 20-21. a Harvester. 672 d Self-feeding corn-Ghell.er. 674 493 Rue, George W^., Hamilton, Ohio. N 15. a Garden-cultivator. 670 6 Potato-digger. 672 494 Pritz, A., & Sons, Dayton, Ohio. S 16. a Grain-drill. 670 6 Field-roller. 671 c Self-raking reaper and mower. 67a UNITED STATES. Machines, Implements, and Processes of Manufacture. 495 Harbert & Raymond, Philadelphia, Pa. P lo. a Mower and hay-rakes. 672 b Threshing-machine and clover-mill. 673 c Portable steam-engine, portable saw-mill, and hay-cutters. 674 496 Burt, Hildreth, & Co., Harvard, Mass. N 14. a Horse-rakes, car-brakes, and broom-corn scrapers. 672 h Horse-powers. 673 c Wood-sawing and splitting machine. 674 497 Cohu, A. B., New York, N. Y. P28. a Rake. 672 b Com-sheller, stalk-cutter, hand-saw- mill. 674 c Churn. 675 498 Richardson, William H., Philadel- phia, Pa. — Corn-husking machine, ma- chine for cutting standing corn and husking. T 22. 673 499 Parvins, R. C, Farmington, 111.— Steam-motor and plow. L 24. 673 500 Durston, "Wood, & Co., Syracuse, N. Y. — Grain and seed separator and fanning-mill. T 27. 673 501 Albion CofFee-Huller Co., New York, N. Y. — Coffee hulling, polishing, and separating machine. O 22. 673 502 Brayley, James, Buffalo, N. Y.— Threshing-machine and double pinion horse-power. T 7 and 8. 673 503 Shreiner, J. H., Mechanicsburg, Pa. T26. a Grain-drill and shovels. 671 b Grain-fan and seed-separator. 673 504 Case, J. I., & Co., Racine, Wis.— Threshing-machine. T 9. 673 505 Allen, R. H., & Co., New York, N. Y. — Spiral corn-husker. Q 23. 673 506 Heebner & Sons, Lansdale, Pa.— Horse-powers, threshers, separators, and cleaners. O 7. 673 507 Cartrite, Barnard, Norwalk, Ohio. — Fanning-mill, box of grain and fixtures. T 28. 673 508 Kenosha Fanning-Mill Co., Ken- osha, Wis. — Fanning-mill. S 28. 673 509 Miller, A. S., Republic, Ohio.— Fruit-ladder. T 23. 673 510 Fay, C. J., Camden, N. J.— Portable hay and cotton press. R 11. 673 511 Spence, L., Martin's Ferry, Ohio.— Thresher and cleaner, double cleaner, horse-power, etc. O 8. 673 512 Brown Cotton-Gin Co., New Lon- don, Conn. — Cotton-gin with feeder and condenser. P21. 673 513 Nichols, Shepard, & Co., Battle Creek, ilich. — Grain-thresher, separator, and cleaner. R 7 and 8. 673 514 Kenyon, Silas R., Newark, N. J.— Corn-husking machine. S 26. 673 515 Hagerstown Steam Engine and Machine Co., Hagerstown, Md.— Grain threshing, separating, cleaning, and bag- ging machine. R 26. 673 516 Harder, Minard, Cobbleskill, N. Y. —Horse-railway power, thresher and cleaner, model of railway horse-power. M and N 7. 673 617 Ertel, George, Quincy, 111.— Port- able hay and cotton press. Q 10. 673 518 Read, Calvin D., & Ellis D., Ayer, Mass. — Com-sheller. N 22. 673 519 Sheeler, Buckwalter, & Co., Rog- ers' Ford, Pa. — Horse-power and thresh- ing-machine. T 13. 673 520 Kahnweiler, David, New York, N. Y. — Cotton-seed huller. S 11. 673 521 Judkins, Mark D., Osakio, Minn. — Self-sacking grain-separator. T 8. 673 522 Shields & Bro., Philadelphia, Pa.— Corn-huskers. B 24. 673 523 W^estinghouse, G., & Co., Schenec- tady, N. Y. — Grain-threshing machine. T 25. 673 524 Pumphrey, W. F., Fairfield, Iowa. — Seed-mill and grain-separator. S 7. 673 525 Wood, O. K., & Co., West Chazy, N. Y. — Grain and seed separator. T 28, ivall. 673 526 Silver & Denning Manufacturing Co., Salem, Ohio. Q 23. a Endless chain, two horse-power, for gen- eral purposes. 673 b Drag sawing-machine, feed-cutters, etc. 674 527 Gaar, Scott, & Co., Richmond, Ind. O9. a Grain thresher, separator, and cleaner. 673 b Portable farm-engine. 674 528 Manley, Almond D., Washington, Mich. R and Q 9. a. Mounted railway tread-power and grain- thresher. 673 b Circular wood-saw. " 674 529 Blymyer Manufacturing Co., Cin- cinnati, Ohio. M and N 8. 673 a Thresher and cleaner, corn-cob crushers, etc. 673 b Cane-mills, steam-engine, sugar-evapora- tor, etc. 674 530 Evans & Baird, W^est Chester, Pa. T 7 and 8. a Horse-railway power and thresher. 673 b Dairy chum and power. 675 531 Rankin Manufacturing Co., Alle- gheny, Pa. — Hand and power meat-chop- pers, sausage-stuffers, portable engine, etc. P II and 12. 674 532 Post,C. C.,Burlington,Vt.— Imple- ments for making maple sugar. C 24. 674 533 Slocum, W. H., & Bro., Philadel- phia, Pa. — Apple-parer and corer, meat- cutter, raisin and currant cleaner. T 23. 674 534 Eoyer, Wm, L., & Bro., Philadel- phia, Pa. — Farm grist-mills, railway horse-power, feed-cutter, lawn-mowers, saw-table, broom-winder. R 24. 674 535 Nittinger, A., jr., & Son, Philadel- phia, Pa. — Butchers' machinery, tool-;, and supplies. T 24. 674 536 J. C. Hoadley Co., Lawrence, Mass. — Portable steam-engines. L 7. 6;^ \ 537 Randall, C. B., New York, N. Y.— Fruit and vegetable parer, slicer, and corer, combination knife, scythe and scissor-sharpener, can-opener, and cork- screw. N 22. 674 538 Ross, John, W^illiamsburg, N.Y.— Grain-mills, paint and dmg mills, etc. R 23. 674 539 Hotsenpiller & Co., Springfield, Ohio. — Hominy-mill. M 2r. 674 26 AGRICULTURE. Machines, Implements, and Processes of Manufacture. 640 Douglas, W., & B,, Middletown, Conn. — Garden engines. C i8. 674 541 Hirzel. John G., Wilmington, Del. — Meat-choppers. S 23. 674 642 Dederick, P. K., & Co., Albany, N. Y. — Hay and cotton presses, bale-tie machines, coal-tubs, dumping-car, brick and tile machine, etc. Q 10. 674 643 Bush & Smith, West New Brigh- ton, N. Y. — Apple parer, corer,and quar- terer. N 22. 674 544 Furst and Bradley Manufacturing Co., Chicago, 111. — Plows, harrows, hay- rakes, etc. O 25. 674 545 Garst, David W., Washington, D. C. — Dried beef-chopper. S 23. 674 546 Munson Brothers, Utica, N. Y.— Wheat-flouring and corn-grinding portable mill, millstone eye, spindles, and oil-tight bush. R 24. 674 647 Conrad, E. C, Philadelphia, Pa.— Coffee-machine. M 26. 674 548 Sandusky Machine and Agricultu- ral Works, Sandusky, Ohio. — Cylinder corn-sheller. M 16. 674 549 Lombard, Daniel, Boston, Mass. — Rice and cofi"ee cleaning mortars, coffee- shelling machine. P 23. 674 550 Dickey, A. P., Racine, Wis.— Fan- ning-mills. T 27. 674 551 Swan, C. S., Tamaroa, 111.— Cotton, hay, hemp, and straw press. R 10. 674 653 Mansfield Machine Works, Mans- field, Ohio. — Mounted portable steam-en- gine. P 8. 674 553 Mitchell, J. E., Philadelphia, Pa.— Farmers' grindstones, mounted, mower, knife-grinders, scythe and ^\hetstones. Grindstone of 1776. N 20. 674 564 Hazard, Thomas, W^ilmington, Ohio. — Straw-cutters. O 22. 674 565 Sedgebee & Miller, Painesville, Ohio. — Farmers' feed and corn mill. R 24. 674 656 Bruner, M., jr., Fremont, Ohio. — Hay-press. R 11 and 12. 674 657 Bailey Wringing-Machine Co., New York, N. Y. — Meat and vegetable chop- pers, fruit and meat-presses. S. 24. 674 558 Bushfield, W. H., Jersey City, N.J. — Dried-beef cutter, b 23. 674 659 Whitemore, D. H., Worcester, jMass. — Apple parer and sheer, meat-cut- ter, etc. N 22. 674 560 Foster Calvin A., Fitchburg, Mass. — Meat-chopper and apple-parer. S 23. 674 561,Pierpont, C, & Co., New Haven, ("onn. — Fodder-cutter. P 22. 674 562 Fitzhugh, J. R., Philadelphia, Pa. --Hay-elevator. T 28. 674 563 Hall, S. Z., New London, Conn.— Self-feeding cotton-gin. P 21. 674 564 Bates, Hyde, & Co., Bridgewater, Mass. — Power and hand cotton-gins. R 10. 674 665 Peekskill Manufacturing Co., New York, N. Y. — Mills for grindiTig sugar- cane. T II. 674 666 Bradford, "W. A., & Co., Chicago, ill.— Cider-mill. F 13, A 13. 674 567 Dernell, H. F., & Co., Athens, N. Y. — Tools for cutting and storing ice. N 24. 674 568 Chesley, Plumer, Chelsea, Mass.— Meat-chopper. R 24. 674 669 Hanck, S., & Bro., Lebanon, Pa.— Vegetable-cutters. M 22. 674 570 Longaker, Thomas F., Philadel- phia, Pa. — Stable-hook. C 20. 674 571 Schenck, Marcus P., Fulton, N. Y. — Fruit -press, apple and horseradish gratei. F 12. 674 672 Peabody, George H., Brooklyn, N. Y. — Rice huUer and polisher. L16. 674 673 Boomer & Boschert Press Co., Syracuse, N. Y. S and T 12. a Wine and cider press, lard, tallow, pork- packers', and herb presses. 673 3 Apple-grater. 674 574 Ross, E. W., & Co., Fulton, N. Y. P 22. a Feed-cutter, straw-cutter for paper-mills. 674 i Crank paddle-chum. 673 575 Treat, T. A., Cleveland, Ohio.— L 12. a Washing "boiler, and automatic blind gov- ernor. 674 l> Factoiy churn. 675 576 Speakman, Miles, & Co., West Chester, Pa. M 13. a Corn-sheller, insect-destroyer, pruning- shears, etc. 674 l> Butter-worker and butter-printing table. 675 677 Pilling, Geo. P., Philadelphia, Pa. — Milking-tubes. M 12. 675 578 Packer, Charles W., Philadelphia, Pa. — Ice-cream freezers. O 12. 675 579 Koehler, J. G., Philadelphia, Pa.— Cedar-ware, churns, measures, etc. M 10. 675 680 Clement & Dunbar, Philadelphia, Pa. — Cedar-ware, churns, and ice-cream freezers. O 11. 67;- 581 Blatchley, C. G., Philadelphia, Pa — Horizontal ice-cream freezer, cucumber- wood pumps. O 10. 67s 582 Carter, Henry C, New York, N. Y. — Butter-pail. M 10. 675 583 Markham, H. C, & D. C, Lyons Falls, N. Y.— Curd-sink. M 12. 675 684 Clough, De Witt C, Auburn, N.Y. — Dash-churn, journal-box. M 10. 675 585 Moos, Joseph, Philadelphia, Pa.— Ice-cream refrigerator and ice-cream ship- ping-apparatus. O 12. 675 586 Chick, W. H.,& Co., St. Louis, Mo. — Churns, egg-beater, and ice-cream freezers. M 11. 675 687 Keen & Hagerty, Baltimore, Md.— Ice-cream freezers, cake-mixer, and egg- beater. O 10. 675 688 Emmert, W^illiam P., Freeport. 111. — Butter-churns, tread-power, etc. M 12. 675 689 Elliget, James, Cleveland, Ohio.— Bottles, kegs, mugs, and pitchers. M 10. 675 690 Reid, A. H., Philadelphia, Pa.— liuttcr-worker. L 11. 675 691 Rogers, Francis P., Philadelphia, Pa.— Alilk-cans, pans, buckets, strainers, butter-kettles, etc. L 11. 675 strong, Pure, and Rich Blood, Increase of Flesh and Weight, Clear Skin, and Beautiful Com- plexion secured to all through DR. RADWAY'S SARSAPARILLIAN RESOLVENT Every drop of the Sarsaparillian Resolvent communicates through the Blood, Sweat, Urine, and other fluids and juices of the system the vigor of life, for it repairs the wastes of the body with new and sound material. Scrofula, Consumption, Glandular Disease, Ulcers in the Throat, Mouth, Tumors, Nodes in the Glands and other parts of the system. Sore Eyes, Strumous Dis- charges from the Ears, and the worst forms of Skin Diseases, Eruptions, Fever Sores, Scald Head, Ring Worm, Salt Rheum, Erysipelas, Acne, Black Spots, Worms in the Flesh, Tumors, and all Weakening and Painful Discharges and Night Sweats are within the curative range of this wonder of Modern Chemistry, and a few days' use will prove to any person using it for either of these forms of disease, its potent power to cure them. If the patient, daily becoming reduced by the wastes and decomposition that are continually progressing, succeeds in arresting these wastes, and repairs the same with new material, made from healthy blood, and this the Sarsaparillian will and does secure, a cure is certain ; for, when once this remedy commences its work of purification and succeeds in diminishing the loss of wastes, its repairs will be rapid, and every day the patient will feel himself growing better and. stronger, the food digesting better, appetite improving, and flesh and weight increasing. Not only does the Sarsaparillian Re- solvent excel all known remedial agents in the cure of Chronic, Scrofulous, Constitutional, and Skin Diseases, but it is the only positive cure for Kidney, Bladder, and Urinary Diseases, Gravel, Diabetes, Dropsy, Stoppage of Water, Incontinence of Urine, Bright's Disease, Albuminuria, and in all cases wheve there are brickdust deposits, or the water is thick, cloudy, mixed with substance like the white of an egg, or threads like white silk, or there is a morbid, dark, bilious appearance, and white bonedust deposits, and when there is a pricking, burning sensation when passing water, and pain in the Small of the Back along the Loins. Tumor of 12 years' growth cured by Radway's Resolvent. Beverly, Mass., July i8th, 1869. Dr. Radway: I have had Ovarian Tumor in the ovaries and bowels. All the doctors said " there was no help for it." I tried everything that v\'as recommended, but nothing helped me. I saw your Resolvent, and thought I v ould try it, but had no faith in it, because I had suffered for TWELVE YEARS. I took six bottles of the Resolvent, one box of Radway's Pills, and used two bottles of ^^our READY RELIEF, and there is not a sign of a tumor to be seeti or felt, and I feel BETTER, SMARTER, and happier than I have for twelve years. The worst tumor was in the left side of the bowels, over the groin. I write this to you for the benefit of others. You can publish if you choose. h; * * * HANNAH P. KNAPP. RADWAY'S "beady RELIEF Cures the worst pains in from one to twenty rrnutes. Not one hour after reading this advertise- ment need any one suffer with pain. Radwa 's Ready Relief is a cure for every pain. It was the first and is THE ONLY PAIN REME >Fthat instantly stops the most excruciating pains, allays Inflammations, and cures Congestions, whether of the Lungs, Stomach, Bowels, or other glands or organs, hy one application, i}i from one to twenty minutes. No matter how violent or excruciating the pain the Rheumatic, Bedridden, Infirm, Crippled, Nervous, Neuralgic, or pros- trated with disease may suffer, Will aflford instant ease. Inflammation of the Kidneys, Inflammation of the Bladder, Inflamma- tion of the Bowels, Congestion of the Lungs, Sore Throat, Difficult Breathing, Palpitation of the Heart, Hysterics, Croup, Diphtheria, Catarrh, Influenza, Headache, Toothache, Neuralgia, Rheumatism, Cold Chills, Ague Chills. The application of the READY RELIEF to the part or parts where the pain or difficulty exists will afford ease and comfort. Twenty drops in a half tumbler of water will, in a few moments, cure Cramps, Spasms, Sour Stomach, Heartburn, Sick Headache, Diarrhoea, Dysentery, Colic, Wind in the Bowels, and all Internal Pains. Travelers should always carry a bottle of RADWAY'S RELIEF with them. A few drops in water will prevent sickness or pains from change of water. It is better than French Brandy or Bitters as a stimulant, FEVER AND AGUE cured for fifty cents. There is not a remedial agent in this world that will cure Fever and Ague and all other Malarious, Bilious, Scarlet, Typhoid, Yellow, and other Fevers (aided by RADWAY'S PILLS) as quick as RADWAY'S READY RELIEF. Fifty cents per bottle. DR. RADWAY'S PILLS, Perfectly tasteless, elegantly coated, for the cure of all Disorders of the Stomach, Liver, Bowels, Kidneys, Bladder, Nervous Diseases, Headache, Constipation, Costiveness, Indigestion, Dys- pepsia, Biliousness, Bilious Fever, Inflanimalion of the Bowels, Piles, and all Derangements of the Internal Viscera. Warranted to effect a Positive Cure. RADWAY'S PILLS will free the system from all the above-named disorders. Price, 25 cents per box. Read FALSE AND TRUE. Send one letter stamp to Radway & Co., No. 32 Warren Street, New York. Information worth thousands will be sent you. Nature's Great Remedy Coughs, Colds, Sore Throat, Consumption, Asthma, Bronchitis, and all Diseases' of the Pulmonary Organs. A positive Cure for Dyspepsia, Liver Com- plaint, Diseases of the Kid- neys, Nervous Debility, Scrofula, and all Complaints arising from Impurities of the Blood. An Excellent Tonic. SOLID BY DRUGGISTS EVERYWHERE. I^'rixicipa,! ZDepot Removed to 916 FILBERT ST, PHILADELPHIA, PA. UNITED STATES. 27 Agricultural Machines, Engineering, Fertilizers. 592 Ellsworth, John T.,Barre, Mass.— Oscillating churn. M 11. 675 593 Guernsey, Daniel (and George Plumb, Bangor, N. Y.), Watertown, N. Y. Gilt-edge milk-pans and cooler. L 10. 675 594 Shaw, Philander, Scituate, Mass. — Butter-working machine, butter-mould, and stamp. L 7. 675 595 Cornish & Curtis, Fort Atkinson, Wis. — Rectangular churn. M 11. 675 596 Murdork, Albert L., Boston, Mass. — Dairies of the diiferent breeds of cattle, H 17. 675 597 Justice, L. B., Philadelphia, Pa.— Machine for making ice cream, water ices, frozen fruits, etc. O 10. 675 598 Porter Blanchard's Sons, Concord, N. H.— Churns. N 12. 675 599 Thompson, S. W., jr., Detroit, Mich. — Barrel-shooks. C 20. 675 600 Hardin, L. S., Louisville, Ky.— New method of setting milk for making butter. M. 12. 675 601 Bartleson, John W., Churchville, Pa. — Chum, butter-worker, and cream- regulator. M II. 675 603 Oppenheimer, Solomon, Newark, N. J. — Safety milking-pail. L 12. 675 Agricultural, Engineering, and Ad- ministration. 603 Ashley, H. A., Springfield, Ohio.— Ditching-machine. D 19. 680 604 Huber Manufacturing Co., Marion, Ohio. — Revolving road-scraper. L 16. 680 605 Murdock, John, & Son, Poseyville, Ind. — Straw-stacking machine. Mis. 680 606 Bowen, C. M., Maine Avenue, N. T. — Stump, grub, and rock extractor. D 17. 6B0 607 Randolph, Theodore F., Morris- town, N. J. Ditcher and excavator. C 18. 680 608 Fay, C. J,, Camden, N. J.— Stump and rock lifter. R 11. 680 609 Hall, S. W., Elmira, N. Y.— Fenc- ing-machine, machine-made worm-fence, bracket, and wire fences. O 23. 680 610 Patterson, W^illiam, Salem, N. J.— Wrought-iron road-scraper. D 18. 680 611 Cotton, A. C, Vineland, N. J.— Stone and stump extractor. D 17. 680 612 Drake & Parmley, Painesville, Ohio. — Fence-post base. D 18. 680 613 Rhodes & Waters, Elyria, Ohio.— Post-hole digger. C 19. 680 614 Starbuck, Nathan, Wilmington, Ohio.— Mounted ditcher. C 17. 680 615 Thompson, Woodard, Gardiner, j\le. — Self-loading and unloading hod-road scraper, model of scraper, and model of railway joint. C 19. * 680 616 Leatherbarrows, John, Philadel- phia, Pa. — Wrought-iron and wire fenc- ings. D 17. 680 617 Pioneer Iron Works, Brooklyn, N. Y. — Portable iron railroad and steam road-roller. D 22. 680 618 Chicago Scraper and Ditcher Co., Chicago, 111. — Scraper and ditcher for roadmaking, repairing, and e.xcavating. C 20. 680 619 Potts, William W., Swedeland, Pa. — Iron-post portable fence. D 23. 680 620 Rumford Chemical W^orks, Provi- dence, R. I. — Fertilizers, bone charcoal, etc. K 21. 681 621 Josiah J. Allen's Sons, Philadel- phia, Pa. — Guano, bone, and other fertil- izers. D 28. 681 622 Matfield Fertilizer Co., Boston, Mass. — Chemical fertilizers. D 26. 681 623 Ward's Fertilizer Co., Boston, Mass. — Odorless fertilizers. D 28. 681 624 United States Fertilizing and Chemical Co., Philadelphia, Pa.— Phos- phatic salts, soluble bone, and fertilizers. C 28. 681 625 Baugh & Sons, Philadelphia, Pa.— Raw bone superphosphate, ground raw bones ; nitrogen. D 28. 68i 626 Matheys, Charles F., Philadelphia, Pa. — Nitro-phosphate and ground bone. D 28. 681 627 Ames, Manning, & Ames, Hagers- town, Md. — Buffalo-bone meal for agricul- tural purposes. C26. 681 628 Crocker, L. L., Buffalo, N. Y.— Fertilizers for grain, tobacco, cotton, etc., plant-food for plants and flowers. C 26. 681 629 Peck Brothers, Northfield, Conn.— Bone-dust. D 28. 681 630 Franklin Glue Works, Pittsburg, Pa. — Bone-dust, etc. K 20. 68i 631 White, George E., New York, N.Y. — Superphosphates, acid bone-black, raw materials for fertilizers, and agricultural chemicals. D 28, 681 632 Upton, George, Boston, Mass. — Superphosphates. K 20. 681 633 Central Oil Mills, Selma, Ala.— Cot- ton-seed meal and fertilizers. C 25. 681 634 Lister Brothers, Newark, N. J.— Superphosphate of lime, guano, ground bone, bone charcoal, sulphate of ammo- nia, agricultural salts, and other fertilizers. C 25. 681 635 Tygert, J. E., & Co., Philadelphia, Pa. — Bone phosphate and ground bone. C 25. 681 636 Atkinson, Empson, Woodstown, N. J. — Machine for cutting and setting up corn, road-scraper. S 28. 681 637 Harrisburg Fertilizer Co., Harris- burg, Pa. — Flour of bone, ground bone, superphosphate, animal compost, and lu- bricators. B 25. 681 638 Walton, Whann, & Co., Wilming- ton, Del. — Artiiicial fertilizers, bone-meal, and ground bone. C 25. 681 639 Kyser, James, & Son, Cleveland, Ohio. — Whiffletree, check, and neck-j'oke fastenings. M 10. 682 640 Remington, E., & Sons, Ilion, N. Y. — Carriage gearing. P 20. 682 611 Higganum Manufacturing Co., Higganum, Conn. — Trucks. L 25. 682 642 Minniss, Thos. S., Meadville, Pa.— Endless-track locomotive. L 24. 682 28 AGRICULTURE. Agricultural Engineering, Administration, Management. 643 Mount, Joseph K., & Co., Hights- town, N. J. — Model hay-conveyer. C 24. 682 644 Beecher, C. T., Waterbury, Conn. — Whiffletree gear. N 22. 682 645 Cohu, A. B., New York, N. Y.— Wagon-jack. P 28. 682 648 State of Massachusetts, Boston, Mass. — Maps and plans of farm buildings. E and F 23. 683 647 Osborne Manufacturing Co., New York, N. Y.— Bird and animal cages. D 25. 683 648 Douglas, W., & B., Middletown, Conn. — Agricultural and liquid manure- pumps. C 18. 683 649 Gay & Bryant, Dresden, Ohio.— Post-hole digger. C 19. 683 650 Shields & Bro., Philadelphia, Pa.— Tanned hog's head, hog- rings and holders. B 24. 683 651 Collings, E. Z., Waterford, N.J.— Cranberry -plants growing, representing cranberry-bog. C 20. 683 652 G. Boyd & Co., Philadelphia, Pa.— Fruit and grain-dryer. C 22. 683 663 Lockwood, James L., & Co., Stam- ford, Conn. — Portable fruit-drier. C24. 683 664 Leonard, Henry, Basil, Ohio.— Revolving buckeye-ball on pedestal and college building. C 24. 683 655- Murphy, R. R., Fulton, 111.— Honey extractor, for removing honey from the comb. C 24. 683 666 Gunther, G., New York, N. Y.— Brass, silver-plated, and japanned bird- cages. C 25. 683 G67 Murphy & Broom, Philadelphia, Pa. — Bird-cages, wire garden-furniture, rustic work, etc. C 25. 683 658 Wimpfheimer, David, Philadel- phia, Pa. — Automatic vinegar apparatus. D 23. 683 669 Harris, Milo, Jamestown, N. Y.— Domestic fruit-dryer, model of lumber- kiln and of coal-oil stiU. D 23. 683 660 Ryder, B. L., Chambersburg, Pa.— American drier or pneumatic evaporator. D 24. 683 661 D'Heureuse, R., New York, N. Y. — Apparatus for air-treatment, ferment- ing, germinating, preserving, and curing organic substances. D 24. 683 662 Lindermann, O., & Co., New York, N. Y. — Bird and animal cages. D 25. 683 663 "Williams, John, South Haven, Mich. — Model of evaporator. D 24. 683 664 Goodrich, C. C, & F. W,, Portland, Conn. — Tobacco-hook with wilting-frame and l)uildcrs' horse. D 25. 683 665 Kappe, W. J. H., Quincy, 111.— Transjjorfation coop for live poultry. D 25. 683 666 Hendryx & Bartholomew, An- sonia, Conn. — Bird cages and trimmintis. D 25. 683 667 Conrad, E. C, Philadelphia, Pa.— Bird cage. D 25. 683 668 O'Neill, Wm. C. & Co., Philadel- I)hi;i, Pa. — Kegs and barrels made with single staves. ¥ 28. 683 669 Elphee, Edmund, Montezuma, N. Y. — Grain-seed wreath-picture, repre- senting the harvest of 1875. H 15. 683 670 Foot, Scovill D., New York, N. Y. — Portable fruit-preserver. I 23. 683 671 Vermont Farm-Machine Co., Bel- lows Falls, Vt. — Sugar-evaporator, and fixtures for making sugar. K 15. 683 672 Wood, Robert, & Co., Philadelphia, Pa. — Horse stalls, and fixtures for same. L 10. 683 673 Shaw, Philander, Scituate, Mass. — Beehive, with comb and hive of bees. M 12. 683 674 Dana, C. H., West Lebanon, N. H. — Automatic label - machine, labels, punches, and registers for marking live- stock. N 12. 683 675 Deardorff, Isaac N., Canal Dover, Ohio. — Smoke-house stove. N 21. 683 676 Betts, Albert C, Troy, N. Y.— Ma- chine for making wire fencing, with sam- ples. P 23. 683 677 U. S. Wind-Engine and Pump Co., Batavia, 111. — Windmills for pumping water, etc. Q 23. 683 678 Michigan State Agricultural Col- lege. — Soils, H and I 20 to 21. 690 Tillage and General Management. 679 Himer, C. G., Allentown, Pa.— Ar- tificial food for cattle. B 28. 692 680 Phillips, J. B., Philadelphia, Pa.— Devices for training and educating horses. B 26. 692 681 Miller, Frederick A., Philadelphia, Pa. — Condition powder for live-stock. B 26. 692 682 Hoepfner, Martin, Philadelphia, Pa. — Prepared food for cage-birds. B 28. 692 683 Greenough, J. T., Syracuse, N. Y. — Machine for cleaning animals. B. 22. 692 684 Long, J. C, jr., Philadelphia, Pa. — Prepared food for mocking-birds ; va- riety of grains and seeds for feeding birds, pigeons, and poultry'; bird mvigorator for restoring birds to health and song; stone drinking fountains, etc. B 26. 692 685 Kirk, Charles H., & Co., Philadel- phia, Pa. — Prepared food for horses and cattle. B 26. 693 686 Ausable Horse Nail Co., New York, N. V. — Horseshoe nails. B 24. 693 687 Caryl, A. H., & Son, Forge Village, ]\Iass. — Horseshoe nails. B 24. 693 688 Burden, H., & Sons, Troy, N. Y.— Working model of horseshoe machine, samples of horse-shoes, boiler rivets, and merchant iron. B 24. 693 689 Tallman, G. W., New York, N. Y. — ICIastic hose stocking. B 23. 693 690 American Shearer Manufacturing Co., Nashua, N. H.— Shearing and clip- ping machines. B 22. 693 691 Putnam, S. S., & Co., Neponset, Mass. — Horsc-shoc nails. B. 24. 693 692 Empire State Horse Nail Co., Penn Yan, N. Y. — Forged horseshoe nails, plain, polished, and blued. B 24. 693 GREAT BRITAIN. 29 Veterinary Appliances. 693 Smith, Aaron W., Manchester, N. H.— Jointed horseshoes. B 24. 693 694 Atkins, J. L., Nashville, Tenn.— Horseshoes and plates. B 24. 693 695 Rhode Island Horseshoe Co,, Providence, R. I. — MachuiG-hammered horseshoes. B 23. 693 696 Ward, Henry A., Rochester, N. Y. — Stuffed Bactrian camel and Shetland pony. K 26 and 27. 693 GREAT BRITAIN. Agricultural, Animal, and Vegetable Products. Agricultural Products. 1 Yuille, Andrew, Glasgow, — Essences of coffee and chocolate, vinegar, coffee and milk, condensed milk. 623 2 Turner, Reuben, Panther, Peter- borough. — Food for infants, cocoas, chocolates, etc. 623 Land Animals. 3 Walsingham, Lord, Thetford, Nor- folk. — Live-stock, Southdown rams, and ewes. 632 Water Animals, Fish Culture, and Apparatus. 4 Hoare, John, London.— Specimens of emasculated salmon. 641 Animal and Vegetable Products. 5 Chapman, Edwin, & Co., London.— Koumiss, a beverage prepared from cow's milk, koumiss extract, for converting milk into koumiss. 651 6 Evans & Stafford, Leicester.— Stilton cheese. 651 7 Hooker, J., London.— A large tin of milk which has been exposed to the air for five years, also desiccated milk, con- densed milk, and other preparations made with milk. 651 8 Hooper, Cleeve, jr., Bermondsey.— Glue, glue pieces, sheep-pelts, sheep- fleshings, buffalo cuttings, pickers, tan- ning materials ; oak, cork tree, larch, and mimosa bark ; hemlock and chest- nut extract; divi-divi, sumac, valonia, cutch, gambler, myrabolanes, sod oil, etc. Leather, glue, and tanning ma- terials. 652 9 Green, John, London. — Gelatine for cigar-boxes, printers, engravers, and ar- tificial-flower makers. 652 10 Bennett, Thomas, & Son, London.— Goldbeaters' skin. 652 11 Puckridge, Fred, & Nephew, Lon- don. — Goldbeaters' moulds, goldbeaters' skin for medical purposes. 652 12 Wilson, Walker, & Co., Sheepscar Works, Leeds.— Colored fancy leather and glue, 652 13 Pullman, Robert & John, London. — Manufactured leather, bleaching com- position, leather finishing, stoning, and kniving machines. 652 14 Lovey, Edward, Ponsnooth, Corn- wall. — Beehives, with samples of honey and wax. 654 15 Schneider, Edward Albert, London. — Liquid essence of beef. 656 16 NicoU, Donald, London. — Starch and contents, rendering fabrics and tim- ber uninflammable; tea "and coffee com- bined with milk and sugar, contained in soluble capsules for distribution in single cups ; aerated beverages in vessels to al- low rapid distribution in single draughts ; carbon combined with caoutchouc, for the pi-eservation of wood and iron ; pre- served food. 656 17 Geyelin & Co., London. — Concen- trated animal and vegetable food. 656 18 Goodall, Backhouse, & Co., Leeds.— Yorkshire relish sauce and orange qui- nine wine. 656 19 Keen, Robinson, Bellville, & Co., London. — Preparations from mustard, barley, oats, etc. 656 20 Pratt, James, London.— Sauce. 656 21 Smith, T. & H., & Co., Edinburgh.— Essences of coffee and coffee with chic- ory ; flavoring essences, aerated waters, and chemical products. 656 22 Jones, Palmer, & Co., London. — Con- diments, sauces ; baking, custard, and curry powders. 656 23 Menier, Emile, London. — Choco- lates and cocoas. 656 24 Grant, Thomas, The Distillery, Maidstone. — Cherry brandy. 656 25 Horn, Thomas Story, Newcastle-on- Tyne. — Preserved fresh meat ; improved blocks for masoni-y. 656 26 Ledger, H., & Co., London.— Pure extract of meat. 656 27 Ball, James, London.— Sauce. 656 28 Lea & Perrins, Worcester.— Sauce. 656 29 Ccrry, "William, & Co., Belfast, Ire- land. — Aerated waters from Cromac Springs, Belfast ; non-metallic valves, plungers, connections, taps, and cylin- -■■ 'ining. 656 der-: 30 AGRICULTURE. Animal and Vegetable Products, Tools, Machines. 30 Allen, Frederick, & Sons, London. — Confectionery and medicated confec- tionery. 656 31 Inman Brothers, Huddersfield, York- shire. — Aerated waters. 656 32 Bewley & Draper, Dublin. — Aerated waters. 656 33 Pachitt, Edwin Cheshire, Notting- ham. — Pickles, sauces ; anchovy and bloater paste. 656 34 Cantrell & Cochrane, Dublin.— Gin- ger ale, aerated beverages, etc. 656 35 Fry, Joseph Storrs, & Sons, Bristol. — Chocolate and cocoa, and specimens illustrative of the process of manufac- ture. 656 36 Codd, Hiram, London. — Mineral waters. 656 37 Crosse & Blackwell, London.— Pick- les, sauces, vinegars, jams, jellies, mar- malades ; potted and preserved meats ; preserved fruits, soups, and fish ; oils for salads, etc. ; preserved provisions, sau- sages, vegetables, etc. 656 38 Powell, Thomas, London. — Self- raising flour ; baking-powder. 657 39 Hunter, John, & Son, Woodhall Mills, Juniper Green, near Edinburgh. — Oatmeal and pot barley. 657 40 Plunkett, John, & Co., Portland Works, Dublin. — Malt for brewing and distilling, and roasted malt for coloring and flavoring porter and ale. 657 41 McCann, John, Be amend Mills, Drogheda. — Oatmeal and groats. 657 42 Stevens, Thomas, 'Wrexham, Nort^j Wales. — Ornamental confectionery, birth- day and christening cake, meringues, medallions, ornamental sugar-stand ; rich cake. 657 43 Johnston Still Co. (Limited), Leixlip, near Dublin. — Irish and Scotch whiskies, model and drawings of the Johnston still. 660 44 Burke, Edward & John, Dublin.— English ales, Dublin stout, Irish and Scotch whiskies. 660 45 Wright, Herbert, & Co., Diamond Brewery, Dover. — Pale ale and stout. 660 46 Ind, Coope, & Co., Burton-on-Trent, Staffordshire. — Ale. 660 47 Bindley & Co., Burton-on-Trent.— Ales. 660 48 Mott & Co., Leicester. wine. -Cowslij 66( 49 Muir, Jas., & Son, Calton Hill Brew- cry, Edinburgh. — Ales. 660 50 Johnson & Co., Canterbury.— Pale ale. 660 51 Pendock Brothers, Bristol.— Cider and perry. 660 52 Richardson, Earp, & Slater.— Trent and Northgate I'rcwery, Ncwark-upon- Trent. — Ale. 660 53 Maw, Thomas, Leeds.— Pickles, sauces, lozenges, syrups, vinegars, and bakiiiR powder. 660 54 Gissing, Anthony S., & Sons, Eye, Suffolk. — Fancy biscuits and baking powder. 661 Textile Substances of Vegetable or Animal Origin. 55 Dickson, James Hill, & Nephews, Rheea Fibre Works, Godalming, Surre5\ — Rheea in every stage ; yarn and woven cloth made from the Indian rheea and other fibres ; work on flax and hemp. 665 56 The Mill Hill Wool and Rag Ex- tracting Co. (limited). Mill Hill Works Huddersfield — Wools made from old rags, etc. 667 57 Bowes, John L., & Bro., Liverpool. — Raw materials used in the woollen and worsted trade. . 667 68 Smith, David, & Co. (limited), Ken- sington Works, Halifax, Yorkshire. — Cleaned wools and wools extracted from waste products. 667 Machines, Implements, and Processes of Manufacture. 59 Aveling & Porter, Rochester, Kent. — Agricultural locomotive engine, loco- motive crane engine, steam road roller, wagons for road locomotive engines. 670 60 Wills, Arthur Winkler, Park Mills, Birmingham. — Edge tools. 670 61 Munroe, William, Inverness. — Models and drawings of farm steadings and cottages, ancient Highland cart, and Shetland plow. 670 62 Fison, J. P., Teversham W^orks, Cambridge. — Agricultural machinery : vertical steam engine and boiler, chaff cutter, centrifugal pump, steam thresh- ing-machine and chain harrow, models of portable steam engine, movable hut, centrifugal pump, and furrow plows. 670 63 Fussell, James, Sons, & Co., Mell's Iron Works, near Frome, Somersetshire. — Edge tools used in agriculture. 670 64 W^ilkinson, W^illiam, & Sons, Spring Works, Sheffield. — Sheep and garden shears. 672 65 Corcoran, W^itt, & Co., London. — Burr and peak stones, millstones, mill bills and handles, woven iron wire sieves, etc. ;" stones for shelling and whitening rice, and corn-weighing apparatus. 673 66 Lloyd, T., & Sons, London.--Flour mills, dressing machines, grinding mill, and coffee mills. 673 67 Sainty, John, & Barnard, Alpha Ma- chine Works, Wisbeach, Cambridgeshire. — Apparatus for preventing loss of life by water ; self-feeding, sucking, drjnng, and dressing machine ; machine for separating grain from seeds. 673 Agricultural Engineering and Ad- ministration. 68 Clark & Dunham, London.— Mill- stones, chronometers for measuring and weighing grain, and lubricators. 674 69 Smith, William, & Sons, Barnard Castle, County Durham. — Street sweeper and road scraper. 6S2 70 Neighbour, G., & Sons, London.— Bccliives and bee furniture. 683 71 Horn, Thomas Story, Newcastle-on- Tyne. — Improved blocks for masonry. 103 72 Ledger, H., & Co., London, Disin- fecting fluid. 200 73 Goodall, Backhouse, & Co., Leeds. — Baking powder. 200 DAILY BULLETIN IS THE Leading Commeroial Paper of the Med States. 2^To3n.-I^olitica,l, a-sica. d.eT7-oted. e^^cl-o-si-vely to SUBSCRIPTION PRICE, $11 PER ANNUM. HARTFORD PUMP CO. WATEB EiBEB TO AHT HSSHI BY COMPRESSED AIR. — ♦ « THE PUMP 18 ESPECIALLY SUiTED TO COUNTRY HOUSES AND FARMS. Machines on Exhibition in Machinery Hall CPTJlsJliE' J^3iT2tCEL'S/8j> ^'Lcnetii Priced and BEST." ,^^4^ Do Your Own Printing! "'^ " ■ d^ Q Press for cards, labels, envelopes, etc. *P O Larger sizes for larger work. Business Men do their printing and advertis- ing, save money and increase trade. Pleasure and o-.«-^^g~T^profit in Amateur Printinff. The Girls or ^|-|^ 1X11,0 RriVC^*^^ great fun and maKe money fast at v^-A-U-U-*-^ X>Uj oprinting. Send two stamps for full cata- ^irt ^ _ ^ «> ^ logue of presses, tvpe, etc., to the Manufacturers, •CCSSvF' KELSEt' & CO., MerWen, Conn, CELEBRATED PURE RYE WHISKEY. SOLJS PROPRIETORS, 121 Jlorth Jhird St., Philadelphia. Dealers {ire cordially invited to call or ivrite for price-list. CANADA. Forest and Agricultural Products, Animals. Arboriculture and Forest Products. 1 Cusack, H. P., Newbury, Ont.— Black ash hoops. 600 2 Pike & Richardson, Chatham, Ont. — Barrel hoops. 600 3 Brennen, M., Hamilton, Ont.— Sash blinds, doors, mouldings. ' 600 4 Allen, D. R., Chatham, Ont.— Speci- mens of wood. 600 5 Coleman & Goninlock, Seaforth, Ont. — Coiled barrel hoops. 600 6 Edson, T., Fitch, & Co., New Liv- erpool, Ont. — Match splints, wood boxes. 600 7 St. Martin Bobbin Spool Co., St. John, N. B. — Bobbin spools, turning work. 600 8 Clarke, John, St. John, N. B.— Kegs and barrels. 600 9 Munroe, D. R., St. John, N. B.— Na- tive woods. 600 10 Murphy, T. G., Petitcodiac, N. B.— Native woods, cabinet work. 600 11 G. & G., Hampton, N. B.— Turned work, native woods. 600 12 Lovejoy, H. L., St. Stephens, N. B.— Samples of fret and jig sawing. 600 13 George, Daniel F., Fredericton, N. B. — Shingles and clapbounds. 600 14 Wells, A. G.,&Co., St.John, N.B.— Hacmatack ship knees. 600 15 Askew, A., Victoria, Br. Col.— Flag pole. 600 1 6 Campbell & Heatty, Victoria, Br. Col. — Spars. 600 17 Moody & Nelson, Victoria, Br. Col. — Collection of native woods. 600 18 Morley, Victoria, Br. Col.— Cedar shingles. 600 19 Dolby, Victoria, Br. Col.— Tan bark, hazel hoops, and hemlock bark for tan- ning. ■ 602 20 Hayward & Jenkinson, Victoria, Br. Col. — JMouldings in native woods, resin, abies, douelasi, and Canada balsam, dc^ Pomology. 21 Fisher, W,, Victoria, Br. Col.— Cran- berries. 610 22 Advisory Board, B. C, Victoria, Br. Col. — Models of apples and pears. 610 Agricultural Products. 23 Painchaud, C. F., Varennes, Q.— Long marsh grass, paper material. 620 24 Tolmie, Dr., Vrctoria, Br. Col.— Cereals on stalk. 620 25 Smith, W^., Victoria, Br. Coli— Ce- reals on stalk. 620 26 Carter, T. W., Victoria, Br. Col.— Cereals on stalk. • 620 27 Brown, R., Victoria, Br. Col.— Ce- reals. 620 28 Reid, William, Victoria, Br. Col.— Cereals. 620 29 Kerr, Tames, J. Kerr's Ranch, Br. Col. — Timothy grass. 620 30 Boyd, John, Cold Spring Ranch, Br. Col. — Timothy grass. 620 31 Fisher, Victoria, Br. Col.— Wheat, oats, etc. 620 32 Robertson, Wm., Quesnelle, Br. Col. — Oats and wheat in straw. 620 33 Ricke, L. W., Chilcoter, Br. Col.— Spring wheat. 620 ■ 34 Bunster, A., Victoria, Br. Col.— Bar- ley from Metchosin. ' 620 35 Girdlestone, G. H., Windsor, Ont.— Tobacco, cigars, etc. 623 36 Scalis, Job, Toronto, Ont.— Manufac- tured tobacco. 623 37 Lymans, Clare, &. Co., Montreal, Q. — Spices. 623 38 Davis, S., & Co., Montreal, Q.— Cigars. 623 39 Lordly, Alf,, St.John, N. B.— Spices, coffee. 633 40 Cloake, J., Victoria, Br. Col.— Hops. 623 41 Wain, H., Victoria, Br. Col.— Hops. 623 42 Moses, D. T., Victoria, Br, Col.— Hops. 623 43 Fuller, L. S., Stratford, Ont.— Lin- seed. 624 44 Weld, W., London, Ont. — Seeds. 624 45 Council of Agriculture, Quebec, Q.— Grains. 624 46 Bertrand, A., St. John, Q.— Pressed hay. , 624 Land Animals. 47 Mummer, S., & Son, London, Ont. a Canadian birds. 635 i Wild animals. 637 48 Sands, Joseph, Toronto, Ont. — Birds. 63s 49 Herring, S., Toronto, Ont. — Birds. 635 50 Morrell, G. F., Hamilton, Ont.— Stuffed birds. 635 51 Egan, T., Halifax, N. S. a Canadian birds. 635 d Bear and caribou heads. 637 31 32 AGRICULTURE, Animal and Vegetable Products. 52 Attwood, Ab., London, Ont. extractor and beehive. -Honey 638 53 Entomological Society, London, Ont. — Canadian insects. 638 Water Animals, Fish -Culture, and Apparatus. 54 Mummer, S., & Son, London, Ont. — Fishes. 641 55 Hill, P. C, Halifax, N. S.— Fishes. 641 56 Robitaille, Th., Quebec, Q. a Dried cod. 642 b Cod and cod-liver oil. 646 57 Bain, J. D., Ristigouche, N. B. a Preserved salmon. 642 b Preserved lobster. 643 58 O'Leary, Henry, Richibucto, N. B. a Spiced salmon. 642 b Canned lobster. 643 59 Noble, R. B„ Richibucto, N. B. a Canned mackerel. 642 b Canned lobsters. 643 60 Ewing & Wise, Victoria, Br. Col. a Holicans, salmon-trout, canned and salt salmon, isinglass. 642 b Canned oysters, oj-ster and clam shells. 643 61 Fisher, W., Victoria, Br, Col.— Smoked salmon. 642 62 Holbrook & Cunningham, Victoria, Br. Col. — Canned salmon. 642 63 Deas, J. S., Victoria, Br. Col.— Can- ned salmon. 642 64 Tetu, Dr., Riviere Quelle, Q.— Del- phinoleine. 646 65 Langley, Victoria, Br. Col.— Dogfish and holican oils. 646 66 Muir, M., Looke, Br. Col.— Dogfish oil. 646 67 Skinner, G. M., Gananoque, Ont. — Trolling-spoon bits, poles, holders. 647 6*8 Scribner, D., St. John, N. B.— Sal- mon and trout rods, 647 69 Baillie, Charles, St. John, N. B.— Salmon and trout rods, flies. 647 70 Pitts, D. H., Halifax, N. S.— Fish- ing-reel. 647 Animal and Vegetable Products. 71 Rhodes, Col., Quebec, Q. — Butter, cream cheese. 651 72 Kipp, J., Chillewhack, Br. Col.— Butter. 651 73 Caswell, E., Ingersol, Ont.— Cheese. 651 74 Wells, J., & S., Chillewhack, Br. Col. — Cheese. 651 75 McLeod, R. E., & Co., Sussex, N. B. — Cheeses. 651 76 Advisory Board, Br. Col., Victoria, J5r. C>)1. — Cheese. 651 77 Wagner, J., & Co., Gait, Ont.— Sheepskins. 652 78 Creig, W^., & Son, Port Hope, Ont. — Sheepskins. 652 79 Gunn, A., & Co., Kingston, Ont.— Spanish sole leatlicr. 65* 80 Ford & Sons, Kingston, Ont.— Sole and upper leather. 652 81 Hivac, Parsons, & Co., Niagara, Ont. — Oak-tanned belting leather. 652 82 Hamilton, C, Kingston, Ont.— Span- ish sole. 652 83 Lang, Reinhold, Berlin, Ont.— Calf- skins. 652 84 Kelly, Robert, Toronto, Ont. — Leather. 652 85 Sischer & Son, Berlin, Ont.— Glue, 652 86 W^arner, Geo. W,, Toronto, Ont.— Dj'ed furs. 652 87 Wickell, S. R., Brockville, Ont.— Pebbled-grain leather. 652 88 Mathieu, Leandre, St. Catharines, Ont. — Leathers. 652 89 McCordick, W. H., St. Catharines, Ont. — Saco leather, cut laces. 652 90 Moseley & Ricker, Montreal, Q.— Leathers. 652 91 Laframboise & Wiallard, Montreal, Q. — Glue. 652 92 Heath & Northey, Montreal, Q.— Sole leather. 652 93 Galibert, C, & Son, Montreal, Q.— " Wax-calf " leathers. 652 94 Dominion Leather-Board Company, Chamblj^, Q. — Leather-board. 652 95 Rochette, Gaspard, Quebec, Q. — Leathers. 652 96 Richard &. Plamondon, Quebec, Q. — Leathers. 652 97 Ramsay, A., & Son, Montreal, Q.— Glues. 652 98 Mooney, T. H., Montreal, Q.— Fancy-colored sheepskins. 652 99 Roach & Coates, Penobsquis, N. B. — Glue. 652 100 Summar, S. W^., & Co., Frederic- ton, N. B. — Patent leather. 652 101 McCausland, Upham, & Co., Fred- ericton, N. B. — Patent and enameled leather. 652 102 Travis, J., St. John, N. B.— Sole leather. 652 103 Belmont Tanning Co., Victoria, Br. Col. — Skins and leathers. 652 104 Boscovitz, Victoria, Br. Col. — Dressed bear and elk skins, leather. 652 105 Gray & Co., Toronto, Ont.— Canned fruits, vegetables, fisli. 656 106 Provision Trade of Toronto, Ont.— Canned moats, dried fruits. 656 107 Canadian Meat Co., Sherbrooke, Q. — Canned meats, jellies, jams, etc. 65) 108 N. A. Packing Co., Montreal, Q.— Canned meats, jellies, jams, etc. 656 109 Burgess, W^., Mimico, Ont.— Horse radish sauce. 656 110 Casswell, E., Ingersoll, Ont.— Preserved meats. 656 111 Tache, F., Kamouraska, Q.— Pre- served meats. 656 112 Bain, J. D., Ristigouche, N. B.— Preserved meats. 656 113 Graham, John, Sussex, N. B.— Cured and spiced bacon. 656 114 Guthrie & Hevencr, St. John, N. B, —Jams, etc. 656 CANADA. 33 Vegetable Products, Textiles, Implements. 115 Belcher, Jas, W., Halifax, N. S.— Preserved fruits in sugar. 656 116 McDougall, John, Bowmanville, Ont.— Flour. 657 117 McKay, Thos,, & Co., Ottawa, Ont. — Oatmeal. 657 118 Corn Exchange Association, To- ronto, Ont. — Grain, flour, meal. 657 119 Wilson, James, Furgus, Ont.— Oatmeal. 657 1 20 Martin & Sons, Mount Forest, Ont. —Oatmeal. 657 121 Hogg & Ford, Gait, Ont.— Oat- meal. 657 122 Willet, R., & Co., Chambly, Q.— Oatmeal. 657 123 Scott & Co., Highgate, Ont.— Oat- meal. 657 124 Muirhead & Gray, London, Ont.— Oatmeal, pearl barley, split peas. 657 125 Aspden & Pritchard, London, Ont. — Oatmeal, split peas. 657 126 Hilliard, "William, Goderich, Ont.— White and spring wheat flour. 657 127 Charlesworth, M. C, & Son, Ed- mondville, Ont. — Flour. 657 128 Watts, N., & Co., Brantford, Ont. — Flour. 657 129 Jolton, J. G., Ganafrased, Ont.— Flour. 657 130 Wadsworth, J. P., Meadford, Ont. — Flour. 657 131 King, J. G., Porthope, Ont.— Flour. 657 132 Hunt, C. B., & Co., London, Ont,— Flour. 657 133 Smyth & Smyth, Merritton, Ont.— Flour. 657 134 Parkyn, James, Montreal, Q. — Flours. 657 135 Brodie & Harvey, Montreal, Q.— Flours. 657 136 Millers' Association of Canada, Toronto, Ont. — Flour and meal. 657 137 Wheatherstone, W., Toronto, Ont. — Flour and meal. 657 138 Howland, W. P., & Son, Toronto, Ont. — Flour and grains. 657 139 Ogilvie & Hutchinson, Goderich, Ont. — Spring wheat flour. 657 140 McKay, John, Dundas, Ont.— Pot and pearl barley. 657 141 Allan, J. U., Picton, Ont.— Garden peas. 657 142 Mewhart, Joseph, Montreal, Q.— Self-raising flour. 657 143 Olszewski, S., Montreal, Q.— Bar- ley, corn, rice, bean-meal. 657 144 Catelli Bros, Montreal, Q.— Potato starch, macaroni, vermicelli, etc. 658 145 Spinelli, R,, Montreal, Q,— Mac- aroni, vermicelli, etc. 658 146 Poulin, F, R, S., La Patrie, Q.— Potato starch. 658 147 Edwardsburg Starch Co., Ed- wardsburg, Q. — Laundry and corn starch. 658 148 W^ilson, Charles, Toronto, Ont,— Lemonade, ginger ale, etc, 659 149 Christin, J., Montreal, Q.— Cider, syrups, and soda-water. 659 150 Winning, Hill, & Ware, Montreal, Q. — Fruit syrups, cordials, etc. 659 151 Advisory Board, Quebec, Q. — Maple sugar. 659 152 Simard, R,, L'Assomption, Q,— Maple sugar. 659 153 Fidele Perrault, F,, L'Assomption, Q. — Maple sugar and syrup. 659 154 Woodburn,J, R,, & Co,, St. John, N. B. — ^Confectionery. 659 155 O'Keefe & Co., Toronto, Ont.— Ale. 660 156 Carling & Co,, London, Ont,— Ale, porter, malt. 660 157 Adwell, R., London, Ont,— Ale, porter. 660 158 Labatt, John, London, Ont, — Ale, porter. . 660 159 Osborne, W^illiam, Hamilton, Ont, —Malt. 660 160 Slater & Scringer, Gait, Ont,— Malt. 660 161 Howard & Northwood, Chatham, Ont.— Malt. 660 162 Bunster, A,, Victoria, Br, Col.— Malt from Metchosin barley. 660 163 Smith, R,, & Co., Fairfield Plain, Ont. — Native wines. 660 164 Davies, Thomas, & Bro., Toronto, Ont. — Ale and porter. 660 185 Canada Wine-growers' Associa- tion, Toronto, Ont. — Canadian wines. 660 166 Beaver, Henry, Hamilton, Ont.— Red and white wines. 660 167 Taylor & Bate, St. Catharines, Ont. — Ale, porter, malt. 660 168 Waterhouse, Joseph, Chatham, Ont. — Ale, porter. 660 169 McLeod, McNaughton, & Co., Montreal, Q. — Ale, porter. 660 170 Lefebvre, M., Montreal, Q,— Vin- egar. 660 171 Simard, R,, L'Assomption, Q, — Wine, maple vinegar. 660 172 Fidele Perrault, F., L'Assomption, Q. — Wine, maple vinegar. 660 173 Boswell, Joseph, Quebec, Q, — Beer. 660 174 Laforce, Quebec, Q,— Bitters, 660 175 Troop, O, v., & Co,, St, John, N, B, — Vinegar. 660 176 McCormick, T,, London, Ont.— Confectionery and biscuits. 661 177 Christie, Brown, & Co., Toronto, Ont.— Biscuits. 661 178 Girwin, James, St, Catharines, Ont, — Biscuits. 661 179 Hulman, J, C, & Co,, Hamilton, Ont. — Confectionery and biscuits. 661 180 Hessin, W^illiam, Toronto, Ont.— Confectionery and biscuits. 661 181 Alexander & Son, Montreal, Q.— Confectionery. 661 182 Hossack, W^oods, & Co., Quebec, Q. — Pilot and cabin biscuits. 66r 183 Viau & Bros., Montreal, Q.— Con- fectionery and biscuits. 661 34 AGRICULTURE. Machines ^nd Implements. 184 Rankin, Th., & Sons, St. John, N. B. — Biscuits, crackers, etc. 66i 185 Scriver.J. J., Halifax, N. S.— Pilot and navy biscuit. 66i 186 Massie & Campbell, Guelph, Ont. — Confectionery and biscuits. 66i 187 Turcotte, Quebec, Q.— Linseed oil. 662 Textile Substances of Vegetable or Animal Origin. 188 Nichol, R., & Ruth, Belmont, Ont. — INIanufactured Scotch flax. 666 189 Fuller, S. S., Stratford, Ont.— Dressed flax. 666 190 Harrison, D. H., St, Marys, Ont.— Dressed flax. 666 191 Davis, J. H., & Co., Hamilton, Ont. — Samples of Canadian wools. 667 182 Taylor, Th. H., Chatham, Ont.— Fleece of combing-wool. 667 193 Harris, John, & Co., Hamilton, Ont. — Canadian wools. 667 194 Long & Bisby, Hamilton, Ont.— Canadian wools. 667 195 Stahlschmidt, Victoria, Br. Col.— Island and mainland wool. 667 196 Pecover, Joseph, Hamilton, Ont. — Hair, upholstery, etc. 669 Machines, Implements, and Processes of Manufacture. 197 Duperow, Ch., Stratford, Ont.— Harrow. 670 198 Powell, "W., Belleville, Ont.— Har- row and cultivator. 670 199 Ross, George, Chatham, Ont.— Plows. 670 200 Spardle, Th., Stratford, Ont.— Plows. 670 201 Oshawa Manufacturing Co., Osh- awa, Ont. — Scythes, forks, hoes, rakes, etc. 670 202 Merrill, Abel, Chatham, Ont.— Cul- tivator or gang-plow. 670 203 Walton, B. W., Fergus Well, Ont. — Gang-plow, double furrow, etc. 670 304 Stratchan, D. K., Goderich, Ont.— Cultivator. 670 205 Stratchan, A. S., Goderich, Ont.— Iron harrows. 670 206 McDonald, A. S., Osgood, Ont.— Cultivator. 670 207 Gillies, George, Gananoque, Ont.— Harrow, cultivator, horsc-hoe. 670 208 Munro & Hagens, Seaforth, Ont.— Iron plows. 670 209 Mathieson, S., Tavistock, Ont.— Iron plows. 670 210 Wilson, W.,Strathroy, Ont. —Com- bined harrow and hay-rako. 670 211 Wilkinson, G., Aurora, Ont.— Dou- ble furrow, iron, and gang-plow. 670 212 Lowerie, J., Sarnia, Ont.— Plows. 670 213 McGarvin, M., Chatham, Ont.— Rotary harrows. 670 214MoreIy, G., Thorould, Ont.— Plows. 670 215 Watson, John, Ayer, Ont.— Gang, swing, and subsoil plows. 670 216 Elliot, John, London, Ont.— Plow. 670 217 Gibbs & Coursolles, Ottawa, Ont.— Revolving drag-harrow. 670 21 8 Jones, D. F., & Co., Gananoque, Ont. — Shovels, hoes, forks. 670 219 Snyder, E., Acton, Ont.— Single irame iron plow. 670 220 Richardson, Th., Fergus, Ont.— Gang-plow. 670 221 Sparling, W., Parkhill, Ont.— Champion sod-plow. 670 222 Colton, N. P., Gananoque, Ont.— Iron harrow, cultivators. 670 223 Bell, C. R., Parkhill, Ont.— Steel garden-plow. 670 224 Stephens, P. E., Owen Sound, Ont. — Ditching-spade. 670 225 Carrier, L'Aine, & Co., Quebec, Q. — Agricultural implements. 670 226 Baillargeon, E., New Liverpool, Q. — Spades and shovels. 670 227 Jeffrey, James, Montreal, Q.— Plow, double mould-board, cultivator, etc. 670 228 Smith, Th., Aylmer, Q.— Cultiva- tor. 670 229 Gibbs & Coursolle, Ottawa, Ont.— Snow-plow. 670 230 Sands, Joseph, Forest, Ont.— Bag- fllling machine. 670 231 Harris, J., & Co., St. John, N. B. a. Plow. 670 b Alower, horse-rake, potato-digger. 672 c Thrasher and horse-power. 673 d Hay-cutter. 674 232 Willet, D., St. John, N. B.— Culti- vator, seed harrow. 670 233 Rumnel, C. B,, Moncton, N. B.— Plows. 670 234 Holland, J., Belleville, Ont.— Land roller and sower com.bined. 671 235 Ayr, John Watson, Ayr, Ont.— Grain-drill, seed-sower. 671 236 Vessot, J. & S., Joliette, Q. er, iiarrow, and roller combined. 237 Cameron, A., Horse-rake. Colborne, -Sow- 671 Ont.— 672 238 McCallum, J. Kars, Ont.— Potato- digger. 672 239 Sawyer, L. D., & Co., Hamilton, Ont. — Iron-clad mower. 672 240 Johnston, Leslie, London, Ont. — Pea-harvester attachment. 672 241 Crawford & Co., London, Ont.— Combined reaper and mower. 672 242 Bawtinhimer, P. M., Clifton, Ont. — Potato-digger. 672 243 Martin, Stephen, Kars, Ont.— Po- tato-digger. 672 244 Eliot, Th., Peterboro, Ont.— Com- bined hay-rake and loader. 672 245 Bartlet, Ed., Renfrew, Ont.— Po- tato-digger. 672 246 Harris, A., Son, & Co., Brantford, Ont. — Combined mower and reaper, mower. 672 247 Green Bros. & Co., Waterford, Ont. — Reaper. 672 Jonas Brook & Brothers, Meltham Mills, near Huddersfield, MANUFACTURERS OF SEWING, CROCHET, AND EMBROIDERING COTTON. IDSI^OTS: 49 Cannon Street, London^ E. C. 36 Fountain Street, Manchester. 10 Garthland Street, Glasgow. 93 Boulevard de Sebastopol, Paris. WM. H. SMITH & CO., 32 Greene Street, New York, Sole Agents for the United States. BROOK'S PATENT GLACE SPOOL COTTON, LENGTHS WARRANTED, FOR HAND AND MACHINE USE. Brook's Six Cord Soft Finish Spool Cotton, LENGTHS WARRANTED, FOR HAND AND MACHINE USE. mm min mi mui in white, elacs, m mn The extraordinaiy strength, smoothness, and durability obtained by this in- vention have secured for it great popularity, and it is consequently much imitated in inferior qualities. This Cotton is alw^ays labeled Brook's Patent Glace Thread, and without their name and crest (a GOAT'S HEAD), the words *« Glace," or " Patent Glace," do not denote that it is of their manufacture. BROOK'S PATENT NINE AND SIX CORDS Will- be found of very superior quality, and strongly recommended wherever a SOFT COTTON is preferred. EscxaciBiT'ioisr :E=>^iiZiEis. Only Medal, London, 1851. Prize Medal, London, 1862. Only First Class Medal, Paris, 1855. Gold Medal, Paris, 1867. Only Diploma of Honor, Vienna, 1873. HUMPHREYS' Homeopathic Medicine Co., Humphreys' Homeopathic Specifics, Humphreys' Veterinary Specifics, Humphreys' Witch Hazel Oil and Marvel of Healing. Dealers in Homeopathic Books and Medicines, Tinctures, Triturations, Su- gar of MWW, Pellets, Labels, Bell's Homeopathic Cocoa, etc. No. 662 BROADW^AY, NEV^ YORK. HUMPHREYS' HOMEOPATHIC SPECIFICS, ^ Prices of Single Vials and Cases. CO No. CTJ^^ES CENTS. JlEj V_P I. Fever, Congestion, Inflammations 25 or 50 ^^ ^.1^ 2. Worm Fever, Worm Colic, or Disease 25 " 50 ^^ r-r J 3- Colic, Cr>-ing and Wakefulness of Infants 25 " 50 5^ ^*^ 4. Diarrhoea of Children and Adults 25 " 50 ^^ Z^2 5. Dysentery, Gripings, Bilious Colic 25 " 50 hrt %^J 6. Cholera, Cholera ]\Iorbus, Nausea, Vomiting . ... 25 " 50 ^^ C-^ f^^ 7. Coughs, Colds, Hoarseness, Bronchitis 25 " 50 ^^ ^iH V/J ^*^ 8. Toothache, Faceache, Neuralgia 25 " 50 Wj ^Ji^ ^^ Q^ 9. Headache, Sick Headache, Vertigo 25 " 50 ^^ ^^ ^ ' r■^^ •'°' I^yspepsia, Deranged Stomach, Costiveness .... 25 " 50 ^^ ^"^ p^ w4 Jii. Suppressed Menses, Scanty, or Delaying .... 25 " 50 ^ ^ H|^ ^^^ 'la. Leucorrhoea, Bearing Down, Profuse Menses ... 25 " 50 ►"J ^^ ^L^ f 1 '^3- Croup, Hoarse Cough, Difficult Breathing 25 " 50 H|H ^^^ ^»^ V^ 14. Salt Rheum, Eruptions, Erj-sipelas 25 " 50 ^X^ \J ^•L^ ^^ 15. Rheumatism, Pain in Back, Side, or Limbs .... 25 " 50 ^m^ ^^^ ^ ^T^ 16. Fever and Ague, Intermittent Fever 50 ^^ ,^^ '"^ N*^ j^ Piles, Internal or External, Blind or Bleeding 50 *" "^ ^D S^^ 18. Ophthalmia, Weak or Inflamed Eyes 50 Zmm^ ^^ 19. Catarrh, Acute or Chronic, Drj^ or Flowing 50 ^^ P^ ^"^ "^iJ^ 20. Whooping-Cough, Spasm.odic Cough 50 ^m^ j,^< ^^ ^ 21. Asthma, Oppressed, Difficult Breathing 50 ^D ^^ ^f^ 1^^ 22. Ear Discharges, Hardness of Hearing 5° Wif Tf^ ^*^ ^^ 23. Scrofula, Swellings and Ulcers 50 ^ ^ » ^j 24. General Debility, or Physical Weakness 50 Cj WM 25. Dropsy, Fluid Accumulations 5° H^ S 26. Sea-Sickness, Nausea, Vomiting 5° ^HTf 27. Urinary Diseases, Gravel, Renal Calculi 5° ^^ 028. Nervous Debility, Seminal Weakness 'i''- '^ ^^^ , 29. Sore Mouth, or Canker 50 L X 22 30. Urinary Incontinence, Wetting the Bed 5'-> TfX ^^ 31. Painful Menses, Pruritus 50 if 32. Diseases of the Heart, Palpitations, etc i 00 33. Epilepsy and Spasms, St. Vitus' Dance 1 00 34. Diphtheria, or Ulcerated Sore Throat 50 35. Chronic Congestions, Headaches 50 ISO. IKILli. 1. With 35 Large Three-drachm Vials, ROSEWOOD CASE, and Humphreys Homeopathic Mentor (New Book) .:- V ,", * " ' *^^ °° J. With 35 Large Three-drachm Vials, MOROCCO CASE, and Specific Homeo- palliit; Manual (Small liook) ;•,»"'* 4. With 20 Large Three-drachm Vials, MOROCCO CASE, and Specific Homeo- 10 00 pathic Manual 6 00 5. With 20 Large Three-drachm Vials, PAPER CASE, and Specific Homeopathic ^ Manual 5 00 X5, WithSTwo-drachm Vials, SINGLE-FLAT (pocket), and Manual 1 75 These Cases and Medicines are sent by express oruiail, free on receipt of the price. CANADA. 35 Machines, Implements, Engineering. 248 Patten Manufacturing Co., Whit- by, Ont. — Reapers. 672 249 Elliot, John, London, Ont.— Reaper and mower. 672 250 Massey Manufacturing Co., New- castle, Ont. a Mowers, reaper, self-raker, horse- rake. 672 b Straw-cutter, grain-crusher. 674 251 Dennis, Rowland, London, Ont. — Potato-digger and mould-boards. 672 252 Brown, G., & J., Belleville, Ont.— Mower. 672 253 Grant, Peter, Clinton, Ont.— Kay- fork and tackle. 672 254 Head, Thomas, Capetown, Ont.— Potato-digger. 672 255 Wilson & Piper, Strathroy, Ont.— Sulky arrow and hay-rake. 672 256 Sherman & Foster, Strathford, Ont. — Combined mower and reaper. 672 257 Forsyth & Co., Dundas, Ont.— Combined reaper and mower. 672 258 Gray, A. G., St. John, N. B.— Mow- ing-machine. 672 259 Butcher, C. W., Sussex, N. B.— Model of potato-digger. 672 260 McFarlane, P., & Sons, Douglas, N. B. — Horse hay-rake. 672 261 McFarlane, Thom, & Ander, Fred- ericton, N. B. — Mowers. 672 262 Bennett, James, St. John, N. B.— Model of potato-digger. 672 263 Gibbs & Coursolle, Ottawa, Ont.— Mechanical sheep-shearer. 673 264 Luke & Jolton Bros., Guelph, Ont. a Pea-thrasher. * 673 b Steam-cutter and chaff-carrier. 674 265 Watson, John, Ayer, Ont. a Horse-rake. 673 d Straw and root -cutters, grain-choppers, corn-shellers. 674 266 Barthell, L., & Co., Stratford, Ont. — Farming-mill. 673 267 Armstrong, G. F., & Bros., God- erich, Ont. — Farming-mill. 673 268 Bennet, John, Belleville, Ont.— Farming-mill, separator grader. 673 269,Bricker, J, G., Waterloo, Ont.— Thrashers and separators. 673 270 Champion, A., Aurora, Ont.— Steam thrasher and boiler. 673 271 Sherman & Foster, Stratford, Ont. — Thrasher, horse-plow. 673 272 Wilson, Thomas, Richmond Hill, Ont.— Fanning-mill and separator. 673 273 Eastwood & Co., Ingersoll, Ont. a Thrasher and separator. 673 674 b Portable boiler and engine. 274 W^oodbridge Agricultural Works, Woodbridge, Ont. a Thrasher and separator. 673 b Portable steam-engine. 674 275 Haggart & Bros., Brampton, Ont. a Horse-power thrasher, truck, duster, sep- arator, etc. 673 b Chaff-cutter with carrier. 674 276 Armstrong, Ed., Portland, N. B.— Fanning-mill. 673 277 Maxwell, David, Paris, Ont.— Straw and root cutters. 674 278 Elliot, John, London, Ont.— Straw- cutter. 674 279 Pratt, Charles, London, Ont.— Milk-pan. 675 280 Tomlinson, J., Goderich, Ont.— Cheese-box. 675 281^Clarke, B. W., Downsview, Ont.— Cheese-press, cider, and shingles. 675 282 McKelvey, James, St. Catharines, Ont. — Cream-gatherers; refrigerator. 675 283 Ashley &. Hazard, Belleville, Ont. — Gang cheese-press. 675 284 Cable, Bayard, & Co., Montreal, Q. — Churn. 675 285 Pitts, D. H., Halifax, N. S.— Cheese hoops, churn. 675 286 Advisory Board, British Columbia, Victoria, Br. Col.— Butter. 675 Agricultural Engineering and Ad- ministration. 287 Strong, J. E., Newton Brook, Ont. — Entrance-gate and models. 680 288 Stevens, R. E., Owen Sound,Ont. — Combination gate and models. 680 289 Gruming, B., &. Co., Hamilton, Ont. a Wire fencing. 680 b Heavy team harness. 682 290 Stephens, R. E., Owen Sound, Ont. — Farm-post with section of fence. • 680 291 Cowan, Alex., Brockville, Ont.— Superphosphate materials. 681 292 Marcou, W. H., Guelph, Ont.— Superphosphate, bone-dust, etc. 681 293 Povat, John Sumpter, Markham Village, Ont.— Artificial manure. 681 294 Robitaille, Theodore, Quebec, Q.— Fish and sea-weed manure. 681 295 Digby, George, Markham, Ont.— Heavy team harness. 682 296 Dod, W. H., Doncaster, Ont.— Im- proved hen's-nest. 683 297 Cornell, S., Widden Station, Ont.— Model of beehive. 683 FRANCE. ( VVesf of Nave, Colufnns j to 7.) Metallurgy, Mining Engineering, Agricultural Products. Minerals, Ores, Stone, Mining Pro- ducts. 1 Laroche, A., Saulxures, Vosges,— Coal. loi 2 Asphalt Mining Co., Pyrimont-Seys- sel, Ain. — Asphaltum. loi 3 Biron & Son, Paris.— Stone stair- case and samples of colored Echaillon stone. 102 4 Cornu, Eugene, & Co., Paris.— Mar- ble and Algerian onyx. 102 5 Marga, Eugene, Paris.— Samples of marble. 102 6 Parfonry & Lemaire, Paris. — Mar- ble for furniture. 102 7 Pont-Ollion, Nicolet, Grenoble, Isere. — Cements. 103 8 Thorrand & Co., Grenoble.— Ce- ment. 103 9 Soullier & Brunot, Teil, Ardeche.— Hydraulic lime. 103 10 Lime, Cement, and Plaster Manu- facturing Co., Paris. — Limes, cements, plasters, and bricks. 103 11 Hydraulic Lime Stock Co., Monte- limar, Drome. — Lime, cement, and arti- ficial paving blocks. 103 12 Holl, Samuel J., Dieppe, Seine-Infe- rieure. — Chalk. 103 13 Pinson, Paris. — Shell, ivory, mother of pearl, and artificial stone. 103 14 Pavin de la Farge, L. & E., Viviers, Ardeche. — Hydraulic lime and Portland cement. 103 15 Louquety & Co., Boulogne-sur-Mer. — Cements. 103 16 Lauzun & Co., Bourg St. Andeol, Ardeche.— Artificial stone pavement, mo- saics, granite, and artificial marble. 103 17 Mailfert & Mathelin, Chatillon-sur- Seine, Cote d'Or. — Moulding sand for foundries. 104 18 Deplanque, jr., Maisons, Alfort, Seine. — Emery in grains and powder. 106 19 Roger, Son, & Co., La Ferte-sous- Jouarre, Seine and Marne. — Mill- stones. 106 20 Flauqueux, A., La Ferte-sous-Jou- arre, Seine and Marne. — Millstones. 106 21 Lithographic Stone Quarry Co., Paris. — Lithographic stone. 106 22 Clement, Clement, & Co., Paris.— Diamonds. 106 23 Durrschmidt, Lyons.— Emery in grains and powdered. 106 24 Bertrand, Jules, & Co., La Fertfc- sous-Jouarre, Seine and Marne. — Mill- stones. 106 36 25 Bailly & Co., La Ferte-sous-Jouarre, Seine and Marne.— Millstones. 106 26 Weyl & Co., Paris.— Mineral waters from Aulus Springs. 107 Metallurgical Products. 27 Desmoutis, Quennessen, & Le Brun, Paris. — Platinum. no 28 Chappee, A., Mans, Sarthe.— Iron pipes for water and gas. m 29 Durenne, A., Paris.— Monumental fountain. m 30 Martin, Pierre Emile, Sireuil, Cha- rente. — Iron and steel. in 31 La Voulte Sc Besseges, Lyons.— Iron and steel castings. in 32 Marseilles Gas Co., Marseilles,— Spiegeleisen iron. in 33 Marquise Foundry and Construction Works, Paris. — Iron pipes and chande- liers, in 34 Secretan, E., Paris.— Copper. 112 35 Brot, Leopold, Paris.— Mirrors, with gilt frames ; mirrors and furniture, with double shutters and triple front. 119 Mining Engineering. 36 Davey, Bickford, - Watson, & Co., Rouen. — Safety fuse for mines. 120 37 Cossett, Dubrulle, Lille, Nord.— Safety lamps for miners. 120 38 Galibert, A., Paris.— Apparatus for breathing amid suffocatmg gases. 120 Arboriculture and Forest Products. 1 Delmas, Augustin, Toulouse.— Nat- ural woods. 600 2 Gouturon, Mezin, Lot-and-Garonne. —Corks. 607 Pomology. 3 Charaoz6 Bros., La Maine-and-Loire . — Fruits. Pyramide, 610 Agricultural Products. 4 Barthe, G., Paris.— Corn and flour. 620 5 Dumoutier, Ch., Claville, Eure.— Agricultural products. 620 6 Thoreau, E., & Son, Chateau de la Cheze, Maine-and-Loire. — Barley. 620 7 Gutmann & Bloch, Paris. a Barley. 620 l> Hops and maJt. 623 8 Fos, Miss J., Paris. — Medicated cig.-»rettes. 633 FRANCE. 37 Animal and Vegetable Products. Water Animals, Fish Culture, and Apparatus. 9 Colin, jr., Nantes,— Preserved fish, 641 10 Dupland, E., Ville-en-Bois, Loire- Inferieure. — Preserved sardines. 641 11 Jacquier & Saupiquet, Nantes.— Sar- dines in oil. 641 12 Maille & Tandeau, Paris, — Ancho- vies in oil. 641 13 Mare, C, Nantes. — Sardines. 641 14 Peltier & Paillard, Paris, — Sardines in oil. 641 15 Philippe & Co., Nantes.— Sardines in oil. 641 16 Terrien, Palais, Belle-Ile-en-Mer,— Sardines in oil. 641 17 Caillebotte & Dumagnou, Paris, — Sardines and pickled fish. 642 18 Dufour, A., & Co., Bordeaux, — Sar- dines. 642 19 Peltiers Gaillard, Paris,— Sardines in oil, 642 20 Clement & Co., Paris,— Pearls. 645 Animal and Vegetable Products. 21 Coupiac, E,, Roquefort Cheese-Fac- tor>', Roquefort, Aveyron. — Cheese. 651 22 Bageau, H., Paris. — 'Waterproof glue for leather. 652 23 Corbel, Eug., & Co., Nantes.— Leather. 652 24 Clave, Bertrand, Cdulommiers, Seine-and-Marne. — Leather. 652 25 Burel, J., Paris.— Peltry; kid-skins, 652 26 Bayvet Bros., Paris. — Morocco, sheep, calf, goat, and kid skins. 652 27 Basset & Co,, Paris.— Kid for shoes, 652 28 Allain, Jules, Paris,— Kid for shoes. 652 29 Leven, M,, senior and junior, Paris. — Calf-skin. 652 30 Fortier, Beaulieu, Paris,— Leather for furniture. . 652 31 Trefousse & Co., Chaumont, Haute- ^Nlarne. — Leather and dyes for leather. 652 32 Sueur, F,,jr,, Paris.— Leather, 652 33 Sorro Bros,, Millan, Aveyron. — Calf- skin. 652 34 COLLECTIVE EXHIBIT OF THE Leather Manufactukers of Saint- Saems, Seine Inferieure. — Leather. 652 Lefebvre, Felix. Lecourtois, Arthur, Lemonnier, Jules, Sergent, Edmond, Fache-Have & Brother, Frigot, Emile, Lefebvre, Florentin. Binet, Hippolyte, Lenormand, Emile, Morisset, Mrs, Blot, Eugene. Dumesnil, Paul. 35 Revillon Bros., Paris,— Peltries, 652 36 Daubin & Co,, Paris,— Pork grease. 652 37 Duchesne Bros,, Paris, — Morocco leather. 652 3 8 Peltier & Gaillard, Paris,— Preserved meats. 656 39 Passion, Marc, Paris, — Preserved food. 656 40 Segur & Obier, Perigueux, Dordogne. — Preserved food and pate de fois gras. 656 41 Vicat, J. H., Paris.- Mustard and pickles. 656 42 Terrien, senior, Palais, Belle-Ile-en- Mer. — Preserved food. 656 43 Mare, C, Nantes. — Green peas, 656 44 Lenoir, A,, Paris.— Preserved game, poultry, etc. ; pates. 656 45 Lecourt, Francois, Paris.— Pre- served food. 656 46 Landrin, Augustin, Paris,- Pre- servedfruits and vegetables. 656 47 Lamarche & Veillon, Paris.— Pre- served game and pates de fois gras. 656 48 Jacquier & Taupiquet, Nantes. — Pre- served food. 656 49 Henry, Louis, Paris, — Pates de fois gras, 656 50 Groult.jr,, Paris.— Conserves. 656 51 Tivollier, Auguste, Toulouse. — Pate de fois gras. 656 52 Fau, J., Bordeaux. — Prunes. 656 53 Escoffier, J., N i ce.— Preserved fruits. 656 54 Dupland, E., Ville-en-Bois, near Nantes. — Sardines in oil. 656 55 Dronne, L. F., Paris. — Pate de fois gras and preserved meats. 656 56 Dione, A, C, Paris.— P re s e rv e d food. 656 57 Lamarche & Veillon, Paris. — Pate de fois gras. 656 58 Deriviere, Julien, Paris, — Preserved food. 656 59 Dardelle & Co., Paris.— Preserved and dried vegetables. 656 60 Cormier & Veron, Paris. — Preserved food. 656 61 Colin, Joseph, Nantes. — Preserved food. 656 62 Chevallier, Appert, Paris,— Pre- served food. 656 63 Caillebotte & Dumagnou, Paris.— Preserves. 656 64 Boyer, P., & Co., Gignac, Herault,— Truffles, capers, and olives. 656 65 Bornibus, Alexandre, Paris.— Mus- tard and pickles. 656 66 Bonfils Bros, & Co., Paris.— Pre- served truffles. 656 67 Philippe & Co., Nantes,— Preserved food. 656 68 Fiton & Nouvialle, Bordeaux. a Preserved food and fruits. 656 d Liquors. 660 3S AGRICULTURE. Vegetable Products, Wines, Liquors, 69 Ecorcheville & Legrand, Paris. a Preserved fruits. 656 b Confectioner^-. 661 70 Dufour, A., & Co., Bordeaux. a Prunes. 656 , h Wines. 660 ' 71 Dandicolle & Gaudin, Bordeaux. a Preserved food. 656 b Wines and liquors. 660 72 Rousseau Bros, Paris. a Preserved fruits. 656 b Liquors. 660 73 Maille & Tandeau, Pans. a Mustard, pickles, and anchovies in oil. 656 b Vinegar. 660 74 Lesage & Paignard, Paris. a Preserves. 656 b Confectione^^^ 661 75 Ivouit Bros. & Co., Bordeaux. a Preserves and mustard. 656 b Vinegar. 660 c Chocolates. 661 76 Mauprivez, A., Paris. — Tapioca. 658 77 Say, C, Paris. — Refined Sugar. 659 78 Dejardin, E., P a r i s.— Orange syrup. 659 79 Antheaume & Sons, Bourget-les- Pafis, Seine. a Glucose. 659 b Caramels. 661 80 Lefevre & Remondet, Savigny-les- Beaune, Cote d'Or. — Sparkling ■wines. 660 81 Combier, J., Saumur, Maine-and- Loire. — Liquors. 660 82 Chenu, Laffitte, & Co., Bordeaux.— Wines. 660 83 Brizard & Roger, Bordeaux.— Liquors. 660 84 Passier,-A., Sautenary, Cote d'Or. — Wines. 660 85 Otard, Dupuy, & Co., Cognac- Brandies. 660 86 Pinet, ^astillon, & Co., Cognac— Brandies. 660 & Co., 87 Perrier, T. Marne. — Champagne wines. Chalons-sur- 660 88 Montigny, de, & Co., Reims. — Champagne wines. 660 89 Montheuil, Franc, senior, Bordeaux. — Wines. 660 90 Montebello, Alfred de, & Co., Mareuil-sur-Ay, Marne. — Champagne wines. 660 91 Meukow, A. C, Cognac. — Bran- dies. 660 92 Merman, G., Bordeaux. — Wines. 660 93 Merman & Maitre, Bordeaux. — Wines. 660 94 Merman, Jules, & Co., Bordeaux. — Wines. 660 95 Mayer, Albert, Paris. — Liquors. 660 96 Mercier, Eug., Epernay. — Cham- pagne wines. 660 97 Reignard, Paris.— Wines. 660 98 Promis, Justin, Bordeaux.— Wines and brandies. 660 99 Poligny Society of Agriculture, Science, and Art, Poligny, Jur.i. — Wines. 660 100 Poitevin, Ch., & Co., Bordeaux.— Wines. 660 101 Roulle, E., Bordeaux.— Wines. 660 102 Rojat, Jules, Nimes, Gard.— White wine vinegar. 660 103 Roederer, Theophile,& Co., Reims. — Champagne wines. 660 104 Riviere, Gardrat, & Co., Cognac- Brandies. 660 105 Ricaumont, de, & Co., Libourne. — Wines. * 660 106 Sabatier-Granier & Son, Manduel, Gard. — Wines and brandies. 660 107 Rouyer, Guillet, & Co., Saintes, Charente Inferieur. — Brandies. 660 108 Roussillon, J., & Co., Epernay, Marne. — Champagne wines. 660 109 Fontaine, Sarget de la, Bordeaux. — Wines. 660 110 Soudee, Paris. — W^ines and Bran- dies. 660 111 Tarbouriech, Louis, Cette,Herault. — Wines. 660 112 Marchand Bros., Paris. — Liq- uors. 660 113 Lossy & Co., Reims. — Champagne wines. 660 114 Lentilhac, de, Ballargeaux, St. Aulaye. — Wines. 660 115 Launay, de, & Co., Paris. — Cham- pagne wines. 660 116 Larronde Brothers, Bordeaux. — Wines and brandies. 660 117 Lamart, A., Beaumetz-les-Loges, Pas-de-Calais. — Liquors. 660 '118 Labrunie, P. A., Bordeaux.— Wines. 660 119 Javerzac, Viremondoy, & Co.,Pont- de-Bordes, Lot-.and-Garonne. — Wines and brandies. 660 120 Irroy, Ernest, &. Co., Reims.— Champagne wines. 663 121 Guilhou, A., senior, Bordeaux. — Wines. 66.:. 122 Guichard-Potheret, & Son, Cha- lon-sur-Saone. — 'Wines. 66j 123 Hivert, Pellevoisin, & Godet, La Rochelle. — Brandies. 66d 124 Anthoine, Paris.— Wines. 660 125 Barral, J. L., Paris.— Wines. 66o 126 Beaucourt, Fortune, Margaux- Medoc, Gironde. — Wines. 660 127 Bellot, Jules, & Co., Cognac, Cha- rente. — Brandy. 660 128 Beuverand, de, & Poligny, de, Chassagne, Cote d'Or. — Wines. 660 129 Bollinger, J., Ay-Champagne, .Marne. — Champagne wine. 660 130 Bontou, jr., Bordeaux.— Wines. 660 131 Boulle, E., Bordeaux.— Wines. 660 132 Bourgoin-Jamain, jr., Beaune, Cote d'CJr. — Wines. 660 133 Boutelleau & Co., Barbezieux near Cognac. — Braiulies. 660 134 Brugalieres, Etienne, Floressas, Lot.— Wines. 660 135 Chaboseau & Payen, Levallois- Pcrret, Seine. — Liquor. 66j SHELL BOXESm JOHNSON & CO., \<&\ COTTAGES, ^^\ Charterhouse Works, TOY FURNITURE>^L02SriD03^, CUSHIONS, Etc., V^ IKLIIE Ornamental Bos Manufacturers, w\ BLOOD, WOLFE & CO.'S XXX DUBLIN STOUT AND PALE ALES, LIVERPOOL AND LONDON, ENGLAND. Agents in all principal cities in the United States. FRANCE. 39 Wines, Liquors, Vegetable Products, Agricultural Machines. 136 Roy, G., Margaux, Gironde.— Wines. 660 137 Chiapella, Jerome, Bordeaux. — Wines. 660 138 Clavelle, Jules, Bordeaux.— Wines, 660 139 Clerc,J.B., Bordeaux.— Wines. 660 140 Collin, Ad., Chalons-sur-Marne. — Champagne wines. 660 141 Coudert, G., & Son, Limoges, Haute-Vienne. — Brandies. 660 142 CunlifFe, Dobson, & Co., Bordeaux. — Wines. 660 143 Curlier Bros. Brandies. & Co., Paris. 660 144 Cusenier, E., & Co., Ornans, near Pontarlier. — Liquors. 660 145 Delizy & Doists>u, jr., Pantin, Seine. — Liquors. 660 146 Thoreau, E., & Son, Chateau de la Cheze, near Saumur. — Champagne and red wines. 660 147 Tivet, B., Bordeaux, — Liquors and . bitters. 660 148 Agricultural Union, Chateau-neuf, Charente. — Brandies. 660 149 Gourry & Co., Cognac. — Brandies. 660 150 Goerg, I., & Co., Chalons-sur- Marne. — Champagne wines. 660 151 Giojuzza & Giobertihi, Paris. — Wines. 660 152 Gerin, E., Saint Jean d'Angeley, Charente. — Brandy. 660 153 Garros, J. L., Bordeaux.— 'Wines. 660 154 Gamier, P., Noyon, Oise. — Liquors. 660 155 Gadrad, D. G., & Co., Cognac- Brandies. 660 156 Frois, Leo, Wines. Co,, Bordeaux. 660 157 Fournier, Jules, Epernay, Marne, — Champagne wines. 660 158 Fournier, A., Chateau de Figeac, Gironde. — Wines. 660 159 Fouchez, L,, & Co,, Cognac- Brandies and liquors. 660 160 Dessandier, F,, & Co., Jarnac-Cog- nac. — Brandies. 660 161 Detrie-Grandjean, Saint Loup-sur- Semouse, Haute Saone. — Kirschwasser. 660 162 Ditely, E., Paris.— Wines, 660 163 Dolin, Mrs., Chambery, Haute Savoy. — Vermouth.- 660 164 Druelle, Reims. — Champagne wines. 660 165 Dubois, E., & Co., Saint Jean d'Angeley, near Cognac. — Brandies. 660 166 Duquenel, Paris.— W^ines and bran- dies. 660 167 Duret, Jules, & Co., Cognac- Brandies. 660 168 Durozier, M., & Co., Cognac- Liquors. 660 169 Laplante, Edard de, Guyotville, near Algeria. — Wines. 660 170 Faure,J.,& Co., Cognac— Brandies. 660 171 Faurie, J., sr., Narbonne.— Wines. 660 172 Ferret, Bros., & Co., Macon. — Wines. 660 173 Fil, Francois, Narbonne, Ande.— Wines. 660 174 Fisse, Thirion, & Co., Reims.— Champagne wines. 660 175 Seignouret Bros. — Bordeaux. a Wines and brandies. 660 d Olive oil. 662 176 Mestrezat & Co., Bordeaux. a Wines and brandies. 660 26 Schmitz, Peter, & Laleman, Francis, Charleroi (Hainaultt. — Health bitters, 660 hygienic cordial. 27 Bergh, van den, & Co., Gin made from fine grains. 28 Vandendaele-Rigot, Ch. (Hainault). — Vinegar. Antv/erp. — 660 , Quievrain 660 29 Wautcrs-de-Busscher, Mechlin, Province of Antwerp. — Cordials. 6^x) NETHERLANDS. 45 Agricultural Products, and Machines, Textile Substances. 30 Damman, Edm., Borgerhout, near Antwerp. — Ship biscuit. 66i 31 Casserie, van de, Leopold, Ghent, East Flanders. — Biscuits, etc. 66i Textile Substances of Vegetable or Animal origin. 32 Leclercq, Flax. Henry, Courtrai, 666 33 Taulez-Bottelier, Charles, Bruges, East Flanders. — Oakum, flax. 666 34 Bodart, Ed., & Co., Louvain (Bra- bant). — Cold-washed wool. 667 35 MuUender, S., Verviers. — Flocks of wool and shearings. 667 36 Delmotte, Hippolitus, Ghent.— White bristles. 669 Machines, Implements, and Processes of Manufacture. 37 Dassonville-de-Saint, Hubert, L., Namur. — Stones for grinding grain, ce- ments, etc. 074 38 Macque, Leopold, Brussels. — Grind- ing apparatus. 674 NETHERLANDS {Colitvins A to G, and j to §.) Agricultural, Animal, Vegetable Products. Arboriculture and Forest Products. 1 Thyssen, C. J. F.— Sieve frames. 600 2 Kleintjes, J., Rotterdam. — Plant 100 years old. 601 3 Hulskamp, F. A., Amsterdam. — Cork. 604 Agricultural Products. 4 Dutch Agricultural Society. — Agri- culture, horticulture, arboriculture. 620 5 Agricultural Association (collective exhibit), Gelders. — Agricultural products. 620 6 Zeeland Association for Encourage- ment of Agriculture and Cattle-Breeding (collective exhibit), Middleburg. — Seeds, dye-woods, plants, and photographs of cattle. 620 7 Bouma, H.G.,& J. G., Sneek.— Buck- wheat. 620 8 Poel, Cz, P. van der, Brielle.— Wheat, barley, oats, cabbage, and seeds. 62 . 9 Post, C. G. van der, Gonda.— Cigars. 623 10 Bleckmann, A., & B. C, & Van der Pool, H., Arnhem. — Cigars. 623 11 Mignot, A. J., & de Block, A. A. M., Eindhoven. — Cigars. 623 12 Jagt, P. G. van der, & Francois, J.— Cigars. 623 13 Koppen, H. T., Cigars. , Zoon, Leerdani. 623 Water Animals, Fish. Culture and Apparatus. 14 Maas, A. E., Scheveningen. — Boats, nets, hooks, etc. 647 Animal and Vegetable Products. 15 Heil, L. W., Haarlem.- Edam cheese. 6s t 16 Gcede, D., Alkmaar. — Cheese. 651 17 Vliet, A. van, Bergumbacht. — Cheese and butter. 65: 18 Jong, M., & K., Hoorn. Edam 6si cheese. 19 Draisma van Valkenburg, S., Leeu- warden. — Lard, ivorj', bone, horn, and glue. 652 20 Heijusbergen, P. van, Zaandam. — Purified medicinal liver - oil containing iron. 652 21 Draisma van Valkenburg, S., Leeu- warden. — Liver-oil containing iodine and iron. 652 22 Heijusbergen, P. van, Zaandam. — Liver-oil containing iron. 652 23 Kliitgen, J. H., Rotterdam.— Bed- feathers. 653 24 Visser, J., Amersfoot. — Brown and white mead. 654 25 Surie Weduroc, J. W., & Zoon, & Co., Rotterdam. — Preserved eatables. 656 26 Heinwenhuijs, jr., J. H., & Co., Am- sterdam. — Conserved eatables in tins, boxes, and bottles. 656 27 VanRijnvan Alkemade,Gravenhage. — Preparations of peas, sausages, flour, and drugs. 656 28 Hoogenstraaten, D. A. J., Leiden.— Vegetables and fruit in cans and boxes. 656 29 Wolff, M. M. Z., Amersfort.— Flour, ground and unground. 657 30 Schober, J. H. Wm., Utrecht.— Flour. 657 31 Van Marken, jr., J. C, Delft.— Oil, corn, and corn-cakes. 657 32 Grootes, Pz. M., W^estzaan.— Cocoa, chocolate, and chocolatine, 658 33 Driessen, C. A., J. P., & H. T., Rotterdam. — Cocoa, chocolTf, and cocoa-butter. (^sS 46 AGRICULTURE. Vegetable Products, Wines, Liquors. 34 Haagen, R. C. van, Utrecht cocoa-butter, and chocolate. 35 Egberts, B. H., Dalfsen.— — Cocoa, 658 Succory. 6s8 36 Duijois, J. Starch. Koog - aan -de - Zaan. — 37 Veenhoven, Schuringa, & Co., Wil- denaak. — Potato-flour. 658 38 Sloet van Marxveld, G., Baron, Vol- lenhoven. — Syrup in bottles. 659 39 Verweij, H., & Co., Tiel.— Sugar of grape and potato-meal. 659 40 De Bary, M. J., Amsterdam. — Con- fectionerj^ and chocolate, in forms and moulds. 659 41 Van Marken, jr., J. C, Delft.— Alco- hol. 660 42 Pollen, L. P. M., Rotterdam.— Liq- uors. 660 43 Schade van Westrum, J. c; Schie- dam. — Gin. 660 44 Kiderlen, E., Delfshaven.— Alcohol and potash. 660 45 Bal, J. J., Middelburg.— Red currant vv'ine. 660 46 Catz, S., Pikel.— Bitters and liq- uors. 660 47 Groen, Gz, J. B., Amsterdam.— Bit- ■ ■ 660 Kampen. — Fine liq- 660 Schiedam. — Gin and 66o F. A. ters and wine. 48 Stitte, Lz. G uors and bitters. 49 Holet, J. J. G. spirits. 50 Bootz, Erven Wed dam. — Liquors. 51 Blankenheijm, J. J. M., & Lede, C Amster- 660 A. E. van, Rotterdam. — Gin. 660 52 Hoppe, P., Amsterdam. — Gin, liq- uors, and distillations. 660 53 Bols, de Erven Lucas, Amsterdam, j 72 Mulder, — Fine liquors. 660 ' icals. 54 Oostra, G. "Wildervank, Groningen. — Liquor and elixir. _ 660 55 Hofman, A. J. T., Woerden.— Liq- uors, bitters, extracts, and spirits. 660 56 'Wynand, Fockink, Amsterdam.— Fine liquors. 660 57 Houtman, A., & Co., Schiedam.— Gin. 660 58 Volk, J. van der, & Co., Delfshaven. — Gin made of grain double distilled. 660 59 Zuijlekom, van Levert, & Co., Am- sterdam — Fine liquors, bitters, gin, brandy, etc. 660 60 Meder, J. J., Schiedam.— Swan gin. " 663 61 Livert & Co., Amsterdam.— Liq- uors. 660 62 Rademakers, A. C, Delfshaven.— Gin. 660 63 Smits, F. H. M., Buda. — Strong beer. 660 64 Van Dulken, Rotterdam. — Gin, brandy, and alcohol. 660 65 Lensvelt, G., Gravenhage.— Table- biscuit, cake, ship-bread. 661 66 Ulrich, W. D., Rotterdam.— Ship- biscuit. 66] 87 De Jough, Wz. D., Dordrecht.— Vegetable oils and seed cakes. 662 68 Kruijsmulder, Cz. D., Amsterdam. — Vegetable oils. 662 69 Dutch Association for Encourage- ment of Flax Industry-, Rotterdam. — Flax and linseed. 666 70 Gorter Brothers, Dokkum.— Flax. 666 71 Van Casteel, A. F., Rotterdam.— Holland, Freeland, and Iceland flax. 666 Arnhem. Period- 6S0 SWEDEN Forest and Agricultural Products. Agriculture, Arboriculture, and For- est Products. 1 Wikstrom, J. A., for the New/ Gelli- vara co. (liniiictli, I-ii!ca. — Fir timber grown at the iatitiulc of 67'' N. ; speci- mens of himbor. 600 2 Kalmar Southern Agricultural So- ciety, Kalmnr. — Products of sylvicu- tiire 606 Agricultural Products. 3 Fogelmark, Sixten, Afva, Lulea.— Ctreals. ('<.- 0) •pH -^ rri ^ CD -c O o :3 Ti -*i T1 C ^ firt D3 5 o" %. >» a ^ m 13 o SL, a . .,-H - o Uh 0) o ^ f i g" o ^ ^ (D ^- H ^• S ^ ^ 5 1 ^^ 5 - CO ftH5iaKU5flHl8«^^ ^ ^ THIS TRULY POPULAR AND CELEBRATED CATTLE POWDER Is recommended to the FARMER, HORSEMAN, OR DAIRYMAN as a most reliable cure for all the ordinary diseases to which Horses, Cattle, Hogs, or Sheep are subject, keeping them in a healthy and thrifty condition. It is a Vegetable Compound, made up almost entirely of Roots, Herbs, and Barks, and therefore free from all mineral substances, which do an animal decided injury. In the Horse it will cure Coughs, Distemper, Farcy, Fevers, Gripes, and Colic In- flammation, Hide Bound, Glanders, Staggers, Kidney Disease, Lung Disease, Scours, Loss of Appetite, etc., all depending more or less on a bad state of the blood. In the Cow it will cure Jaundice or Yellows, Bloody Urine, Bloody Milk, Hollow Horn or Wolf Disease, Garget, etc. In Hogs it shows its good effects sooner than in any other animal. It keeps them clear of disease, particularly when congregated together in distilleries. More especially, the VEGETABLE CATTLE POWDER claims what no other Horse or Cattle Powder dare claim, viz. ; It will, by its chemical qualities, enable a Cow, upon the same amount of food, to yield an increase of Milk and Butter, the latter in quantity of from one to two pounds per week, or it will aid the fattening of stock in general, to the amount of from 20 to 25 per cent. It is a sure cure for Chicken Cholera or Gapes. The Powder comes in large packs, at 25 cents, or five packs for a dollar. FRED. A. MILLER, Sole Manufacturer, 147 N. Third St., Philadelphia, Pa. tSi=Wholesale Agents appointed on especial terms in all large cities. Retailers make large profits. 1876. ASK FOR OUR BEST BELTING PRICE-LIST OF THE New York Belting and Packing Co., The Oldest and Largest Manufacturers in the United States of mmm mm mm adapted to mechanical mmii D. P. DIETERIOH, Agent, :^To- 303 01^estn.^:Lt Street, :E=l3.ila,ca.elplxia.. GOODYEAR'S OLD STAND. ESTABLISHED 1830. ^m * - ?: M fajs ^ g S I— ( OQ Z o I— < h X w ^ O < Q < CO 5 lO O 1^' ^ IN >< ^ CO H ^ CO Q 00 00 ^ CO 00 p} 2 ^"^ o ^ ^ K .t CO K< t § ^ Si g S ^ s » ^ 00 . CO CO OJ o o SWEDEN. 47 Agricultural and Animal Products, Fish, Plows, 1 1 Rosencrantz, H., Garsnas, Hammen- hog. — Cereals. 620 12 Von Scheele, G., Kilanda, Goteborg. — Cereals and grass-seeds. 620 13 Skaraborgs Agricultural Society, Lidkoping. — Agricultural products. 620 14 Stenstrom, O. E., Gardsjo, Karlstad. — Agricultural ptoducts. 620 15 Upsala Agricultural Society, Up- safa. — Cereals. 620 1 6 West'erbottens Agricultural Society, Umea. -^Agricultural products. 620 1 7 Westmanlands Agricultural Society, Stenby, Stromsholm. — Agricultural prod- ucts. 620 18 Wikstrom, J. A., for the New Gelli- vara Co. (limitedj, Lulea. — Agricultural products. 620 19 Orebro Agricultural Society, Orebro, Nora. — Cereals. 620 20 Malmbhus Agricultural Society, Malmo. — Seeds of leguminous and other plants. 621 21 Bergren, D., & J., Stockholm.— To- bacco. 623 22 Dahl, P., Carlshamn.— Tobacco. 623 23 Hennig & Papenhagens, Chicory Manufacturing Co., Kalmar. — Raw ma- terials and products. 623 24 Kockums, F. H., Tobacco Manufac- turing Co., Malmo. — Tobacco. 623 25 Lundgren.P.W., Stockholm.— Mus- tard. 623 Water Animals, Fish Culture, and Apparatus. 26 Kong, C, Royal Centennial Commis- sion. — Fishes living in the Swedish waters. 641 27 Amundson, C. M., Uddevalla. — Oys- ter anchovy. 642 28 Andersson, Gustaf, Tjellbacka. — An- chovy and sardines. 642 29 Bergstrom, H. C, Lysekil.— An- chovy and herrings. 642 30 Ericson, N. O., Lysekil. — Anchovy and herrings. 642 31 Hallgren, J. J., Gullholmen, Oroust. —Anchovy. 642 32 Royal Centennial Commission. a Pickled fish. 642 b Instruments and apparatus for fishing. 647 33 Lundgren, P. W., Stockholm.— Pre- served fish. 642 34 Lysell, Aug., Lysekil.— Anchovy. 642 35 Nillson, Edv., Grebbestad.— Pre- served mackerel. 642 36 Leidesdorffska Fishing Apparatus Manufactory, Stockholm. — Instruments and apparatus of fishing. 647 Animal and Vegetable Products. 37 Malareprovinsernas Dairy Co., Stockholm. — Canned butter. 651 38 Wastfelt, Carl C, jr., Kolingsholm, Mullsjo.— Rennet. 651 39 Bock, Ch. A., Klippan, Aby.— Glue prepared for manufacturing paper. 652 40 Ericsson, Anders, Stockholm. — Kid- skin. 652 41 Johannesson, C. S., Stockholm. — Leather. 652 42 Nevelius, C. J,, Stockholm.— Kid- skin. 652 43 Nissen, C, Goteborg. — Confections and preserved fruits. 656 44 Frommel, C. J., Goteborg. — Confec- tions and preserved fruits. 656 45 "Wikstrom, N., Stockholm.— Pre- served vegetables. 656 46 Landskrona French Flouring Mills, Landskrona. — Flour and cereals. 657 47 Von Scheele, G., Kilanda, Goteborg. — Flour and other products of grinding. 657 48 Ystads French Flouring Mills, Ystad. — Flour and other products of grinding. 657 49 Bock, Ch. A., Klippan, Aby.— Starch prepared for manufacturing paper. 658 50 Lundgren, P. W., Stockholm.— Grape-sugar, sago-grit. 659 51 Skanska Sugar Refining Co, Lands- krona. — Beet-sugar. 659 52 Berg, C. G., Carlshamn. — Punch. 660 53 Von Bergen, J. N., & Son, Carls- hamn. — Punch. 660 54 Broddelius & Akerman, Goteborg. — Punch. 660 55 Cederlunds, J., Soner, Stockholm.— Punch. 660 56 Creutz, A., Gripsholm, Marifred.— Punch. 660 57 Dahlheim & Engstrom, Stockholm. — Punch. 660 58 Hagendahl, C. A., Orebro.— Whisky prepared from reindeer-moss and the raw materials. 660 59 Hogstedt & Co., Stockholm.— Punch, 660 60 Lindh, A., Landskrona. — Ale, 660 61 Lundgren, P. W., Stockholm.— Vin- egar. 660 62 Petterson, Otto, Stockholm.— Punch. 660 63 Platin, C. G., & Co., Goteborg.— Punch and liquors. 660 64 Thalin, Waldemar, Nykoping. — Punch. 660 65 "Wallis, A. B., Dybeck, Skurup.— Ale. ■ 661 66 Teith, H. J., & Sonar, Upsala.— Bis- cuits. 661 67 Kong, C, Royal Centennial Commis- sion, Stockholm. — Dried bread. 661 Textile Substances of Vegetable or Animal Origin. 68 Ekman, C. D., Bergvik,— Flax rotted by chemicals. 666 Machines, Implements, and Frocesses of Manufacture. 69 Eklundh, L. P., Hjelmafors, Ulrice- hamn. — Plows. 670 70 Goteborgs Machine Co., Goteborg,— Plow.>j 670 71 Palmcrantz, Helge, Stockholm,— Mower. 672 48 AGRICULTURE. Agricultural Appliances. 72 Petterson, C. E., Lango Works, Elf- dalen, Mora. — Scythes. 672 73 Andersson, J., Kjardingagarde, Guosjo. — Cow-bells and sheep-bells. 675 74 Atterling, C, Orebro. — Dairy appa- ratus. 675 75 Kockum, F. H., Malmo, for Kallinge Works, Ronneby. — Dairy utensils of iron and steel. 675 76 Rehnstrom, "W., Tibbie, Koping.— Drawing of dairj-^-houses and utensils. 675 77 Schagelin, G. E., Sodertelje.— Dairy utensils. 675 Agricultural Engineering and Ad- ministration. 78 Fertilitas Stock Co. Commercial fertilizers. Gdteborg. 79 Friestedt, A. W., Stockholm. mercial fertilizers. -Com- 681 80 Detou, de, Dr., Stockholm.— Arti- ficial manures prepared in Sweden, and their raw materials.- 681 81 Superphosphate Manufacturing Co., Stockholm. — Fertilizing preparations and their raw materials. 681 82 Vedelin, F., & Co. mercial fertilizers. Goteborg.— Com- 83 Alnarps Agricultural Institute, Akarp. — Drawings of farm-houses. 683 84 Lofvenskiold, Ch. Em., Bergatorp, Mariestad. — Drawings of farm-houses. 683 85 Wulff, H. A., Applerum, Kalmar.— Drawings of farm-houses. 683 NORWAY. ( West of Avenue F, Columns E y to F g.) Forest and Agricultural Products, Fish. Arboriculture and Forest Products. 1 Drammen Steam Planing Mills, Drammen. — Grooved and tongued floor- ing boards and mouldings. 600 2 Hoist, Chr., Ladegaardsoen, Chris- tiania. — Samples of Norwegian wood. 600 3 Fabritius, H., Ullensaker. a Models of tents and houses, made of chip. (See Department III, Mahi Building.) 342 b Models of umbrellas and parp.sols made of chip. {See Department II, Mai?i Building-.) 254 4 Holmen'sSawingand Planing Mills, Drammen.— Grooved and tongued floor- ing boards and mouldings. 600 5 Koldfossen's Bobbin Works, near Bergen. — Blocks and bobbins of birch and alder, condenser props, etc. 600 6 Thams & Co., M., Orkedal.— Trunks of trees, planks, battens, staves, cornices, cases, etc. • 600 Agricultural Products. 7 Schirod, Chr., Aker.— W^heat, rye, corn, and barley. 620 8 Hoist, Chr., Ladegaardsoen, Chris- tiania. — Cereals in ear and seeds. 620 9 Langaard. Conrad, Christiania,— Cigars, sniokiiigaiKl chewing tobacco. 623 10 Rus, A., Christiania. — Smoking To- bacco. 623 11 With, Jobs. N., Christiania. — Ci- gars, smoking and chewing tobacco. 623 Land Animals. 12 Hoist, Chr., Ladegaards6en, Chris- tiania. — rii()ioj;ranhs of 'J'cimark cows and description of tlie race. 31 Marine Animals, Fish Culture and Apparatus. 13 Museum of Bergen, Bergen. a Mammals 640 b Fishes. 641 c Crustaceans. 643 d MoUusks, oysters, etc., stuffed and in alcohol. 644 14 Haar & Wesnces, Stavanger. — Pre- served herrings, anchovies, etc. 642 15 Bergens Rogeri, Bergen.— Red her- rings. 642 16 Board of Commerce, Bergen. a Hcnings, cods, lings, saithes, tusks, had- docks, etc., pickled and dried. , 642 b Fish-oil, fish-roes. 646 17 Board of Commerce, Alesund. a Dried and salted fish. €42 b Collection of fishing tackle. 647 18 Hjul & Platou, Christiania.— Ancho- vies. 642 19 Johnsen, Chr., Christiansund.— Salted and dried cod. 642 20 Meyer Gerdt. , Bergen. —White her- rings. 042 21 Mohn, rings. Peter, Bergen.- -White her- 642 22 Nordrock, W m., Christiania. - -An- chovics. 642 23 Tellefsen, Mrs. Rina, Christiania.— Anchovies. 642 24 Smith, Mrs. Gina, Christiania.— An- chovies. 642 25 Soyland, L. B., Flekkefjord.— Pre- served fish. 642 26 Dons, Henrik, Christiania.— Fis h and anchovies. 642 NORWAY. 49 Animal and Vegetable Products, Agricultural Itnplements. 27 Helgesen, H. A., Aalesund.— Pre- served salmon, lobsters, etc. 642 28 Foyn, Sven., Tonsberg. — "Whal e oil, stearine. (See Departnieiit II, Main Building.) 201 29 Hjorth, Fr., Fredrikstad.— Ancho- vies. 642 30 Lund, Georg, Christiania. — Ancho- vies. 642 31 Eriksen, Erik, Christiania,— Ancho- vies. 642 32 Just, C. C, Christiania. — Ancho- vies. 642 33 Bordewich & Co., Lyngvser.— Fish- meal, fish-glu«, caviar, fish-oil. 646 34 Dahl, Jens. O., Havoen.— Cod and herring nets, cod-lines. 647 35 Erichsen, Thomas, Bergen.— Fish- hooks. 647 36 Fagerheim Net Company, Bergen. — Salmon and herring seines, cod, macke- rel, and herring nets. 647 37 Kraasby Brothers, Aalesund. — Bait for cod-lines. 647 38 Falck, Ytter, Christiania.— Norwe- gian fishing sled with implements. 647 39 Bergen Glass Works, Bergen.- Buoys and floats for fishing nets and lines. 647 Animal and Vegetable Products. 40 Rosing's, A., widow, Christiania. a Condensed milk. 651 b Crackers of fishmeal. 661 41 Lund, Georg, Christiania. — Pre- served old cheese. 651 42 Klem, Hansen, & Co., Trondhjem.— Leather. 652 43 Meyer, Samuel B., Bergen.— Leath- er. 652 44 Hallen, J. P., Christiania.— Leath- er. 652 45 Fossen's Tannery, Flekkefjord. — Leather. 652 46 Dalen's Tannery, Flekkefjord.— Leather. 652 47 Thorne, Chr. Aug., Moss.— Ancho- vies. 652 48 Haar & Wesnaes, Stavanger. — Pre- served meats, etc. 656 49 Helgesen, H. A., Aalesund.— Pre- served meats, etc. 656 50 Stavanger Preserving Company, Stavanger. — Preserved meats, beef, fowls, fish, milk, cream, etc. 656 51 Dons, Henrik, Christiania.— Pre - served meats, game, poultry, soups. 656 52 Tellefsen, Mrs. Rina, Christiania.— Preserved game. ' 656 53 Norwegian Condensed Milk Com- pany, Christiania. — Condensed milk. 656 54 Thorne, Chr. Aug., Moss.— Pre- served meat and vegetables. 656 65 Norwegian Preserving Co., Mandal. — Preserved meats and vegetables. 656 56 Christiania Brewery, Christiania.— Pale ale. 660 57 Dahl, E. C, Trondhjem.— Pale ale. 660 58 Forseth & Co., O. N., Christiania.— Pale ale. 660 59 Frydenlund Brewery, Christiania. — Pale ale. 660 60 Hamar Brewery, Hamar. — Pale ale. 660 61 Kongsberg Brew^ery, Kongsberg. — Pale ale. 660 62 Lundetangen's Brewery, Skien. — Pale ale. 660 63 Lysholm, Jorgen B., Trondhjem, — Norwegian brandj' and punch. 66a 64 Poulsen & Co., H., Christiania,- Arrac punch. 660 65 Ruud, J. A., Christiania,— Pale Ale from JNIoss brewery, Norwegian corn brandy. 660 66 Aass, P. L., Drammen. — Beer. 660 67 Brodersen, N., Drammen.— Norwe- gian cordials. 660 68 "Wriedt, Chr., Drammen.— Beer. 660 69 Tandberg, Frants, Drammen. —Nor- wegian cordials. 660 70 Salicath, Oscar, Christiania.— Drops and punch. 662 71 Anisdahl, R. O., Skien.— Drops and peppermint. 662 MacMnes, Implements, and Pro- cesses of' Manufacture. 72 Cathrineholm's Foundry, Fredrick- shald. — Agricultural implements. 670 73 Rosing, Ulrik, Christiania.— Mask for killing cattle. 674 Agricultural Engineering and Admin- iiStration. 74 Norwegian Fish Guano Company, Christiania. — Fish guano. 681 75 Bordewich & Co., Lyngvaer. — Fish guano. 6S1 76 Foyn, Sven., To n sberg . — Fis h guano. 681 77 Hoist, Chr., Ladegaardsoen, Chris- tiania. — Norwegian artificial manure. 681 ITALY. Fruits, Agricultural, Animal, Vegetable Products. Arboriculture and Forest Products. 1 Favare, Marquis Delia, Palermo. — Sumac leaves. 602 2 Romano, Gaetano, Palermo. — Su- mac. 602 3 Cernigliano, Vizzi Carmelo, Trapani. — Sumac leaves. 602 4 Castorina & Parlato, Catania.— Su- mac. 602 5 Scala, Baron Sciacca della, Palermo. — Sumac. 602 6 Aula, Domenico, & Co., Trapani.— Sumac. 602 7 Special Committee of Salerno, Sa- lerno. — Manna. 603 8 Chamber of Commerce and Arts, of Bari. — Sweet almonds, mustard seed. 605 9 Parlato, Luigi, Syracuse, Sicily.— Almonds. 605 10 Niceforo, Nicola, Catania.— Hazel nuts. 605 11 Elia, Antonino, & Sons, Catania.— Pistachio almonds, flax seed, hazel nuts, mustard seed. . 605 1 2 Agricultural Committee of Palermo. — Collection of seeds. 605 13 Mazzullo, Cav. Luigi, Messina.— Dried nuts. 605 14 Council of Polizzi, Generosa, Paler- mo. — Avellane nuts. 605 Pomology. 15 Rossi, Cav. Cesard Leopardi, Comi- so, Syracuse. — Olives. 611 16 Crispo, Monceada Carlo, Catania.— Lemons, oranges. 611 17 Chamber of Commerce and Arts, of Bari. — Olives. 611 18 Lanzara, Raffaele, Salerno. — Lem- ons, oranges. 611 Agricultural Products. 19 Ciaccio, F. Paul, Palermo.— Various grains. 620 20 Agrarian Colony of S. Martino, Pa- lermo. — Grains. 620 21 Grande Latino, Baron Corrado, & Bros., Avola, Palermo. — Grain prod- ucts. 620 22 Porcari, Baron Angiolo, Palermo.— ^Irain products. 620 23 Fornaja, Vincenzo, Cologna Veneta, Verona. — Various cereals. 620 24 Ferrarini Bros. & Co., Formigine, jMf)dena. — Rice. . 620 25 Malinverni, Secondo, Vercelli, No- v;ira. — Rice. 620 26 Scocchiolini, Adone, Rome. — Mus- tard. 623 50 Water Animals, Fish Culture and Apparatus. 27 Avellino, Antonio, Leghorn.— Sar- dines in oil. 642 28 Stiassi, Filippo, Bologna.— Eels. 642 Animal and Vegetable Products. 29 Agrarian Committee of Chiavari. a Cheese. 651 b Fn.tits. 656 c Wine and vinegar. 660 30 Guscetti, E., Milan. a Parmesan and Gorgonzola cheese. 651 b Sausages. 656 31 Baldini, Agostino, & Co., Pescia, Lucca. — Sole leather. 652 32 Aste, D. Stefano, Public Slaughter House, Florence. — Albumen. 652 33 Casarino, Mariellus, St. Gottard, Genoa. — Leather. 652 34 Fornari, Antonio J. Batta, Fabriano, Ancona. — Leather. 652 35 Mercurelli, Pietro, Fabriano, An- cona.— Sole and colored leather. 652 36 Baluffi, Nicola, & Co., Ancona.— Dressed hides, leather for saddlery. 652 37 Varale, Antonio, Biella, Turin.— Dressed hides. 652 38 Banfi, Giuseppe Flavio, Milan. — Glue. 652 39 Fibbi, RafFaele, Fabriano, Ancona. — Glue and size. 652 40 Fino, Luigi, & Co., Turin.— Albu- men. 653 41 Tramontani, D., Bologna.— Hon- ey. 654 42 Brolo, Duke Federigo Laucia di, Palermo. — Honey of orange flower. 654 43 Scala, Baron Sciacca della, Palermo. — Honey and wa.\. 654 44 Morandi, Pietro, Milan. a Wax. ' 654 b Liquors. 660 45 Reali, Giuseppe & Gavazzi, Ercole, Venice. — Wa.\. 654 46 Bartolucci-Godolini Brothers, Rome. — Hone>'. 654 47 Acclimatization and Agricultural Society of Palermo. a Honey. 654 b Fruit.s in alcohol. 656 48 Giannelli, Raffaello, Sienna. a Honey. 654 b Juniper berries. 656 49 Massardo, Nicolo, Sampierdarena, Genoa. — Preserves. 656 SOFigasner, Enrico, Milan.— Dried meat. 656 Pure Irish Linens. ESTABLISHED 1830. Flax Spinning Co., Limited BELFAST, IRELAND, BLEACHERS, AND MERCHANTS, MANUFACTURERS OF DRESS LINENS, CLOTHma aooDs. ahd hoohold likeks, MANUFACTURES. DRESS LINENS. Irish Linen Brocade, Viennese Dress Linen, Natural Dress Linen, Grenadines, Printed Lawns. CLOTHING. HOUSEHOLD. Brown Diagonal Drills, Plain, Light Shirting Linen, Brown Diagonal Drills, Fancy Stripe, Light Fronting Linen, Brown Diagonal Tweeds, Super Fronting Linen, Bleached Drills and Ducks, Medium Family Linens, Brown Ducks and Duck Coatings, Heavy Family Linens, Canvas and French Elastic Ducks, Sheetings, Pale Hollands, Interlinings, Blay Linens. Drawer Linens. BRANCHES AND AGENCIES. NEW YORK, ... NEW ORLEANS, PARIS, LONDON, MANCHESTER, 164 Church Street. Messrs. Anderson & Simpson. 38 Rue des Jeuneurs. 2 Russia Row, Milk Street. 12 Piccadilly. John Dewhurst & Sons, Cotton Spinners, AND MANUFACTURERS OF SEWING COTTON Remarkable for its strength, pliability, evenness, and free- dom from knots. It meets all the requirements of the different kinds of Sewing Machines, and is equally suitable for hand use. BELLE- VUE MILLS, SKIPTON, YORKSHIRE, COTTON SPINNERS FROM A. D. 1794. SEWING COTTON MANUFACTURERS FROM A. D. 1870. AGENTS IN THE UNITED STATES: Messrs. WILSON & MERRILL, BOSTON. ITALY. 51 Animal and Vegetable Products, Wines. 51 Troia, Alfri, Syracuse.— Paste for soup. 656 52 Contessini, Gerini & Co., Leghorn. — Candied fruits. 656 53 Curry, Giacomo, Leghorn.— Pre- serves. 656 54 Bougleuse Bros. & Co., Leghorn. — Paste for soup. 656 55 Klein, Enrico, Leghorn. — Candied fruits. 656 56 Samoggia, Gaet. & Brothers, Bo- logna. — Bologna sausages and salted meats, 656 57 Lanzarini Brothers, Bologna.— Sau- sages and salted meats. 656 58 Colombini, Ulisse, Bologna.— Sau- sages and salted meat. 656 59 Serrazanetti, Giovanni Anzola, Bo- logna. — Tomato sauce and preserved to- matoes. 656 60 Nenzioni Brothers, Bologna. — Pre- served tomatoes. 656 61 Zappoli Brothers, Bologna.— Bolog- na sausages and salted meats. 656 62 Grillini, Nanni & Co., Bologna.— Sausages and salted meats. 656 63 Zanetti, Guido, Bologna. — Sausages and salted meats. 656 64 Bordoni, Natale & Co., Bologna.— Sausages and salted meats. 656 65 Bassi, Medando, & Ugo Brothers, Bologna. — Sausages and salted meats. 656 66 Tacconi, Paolo, Bologna. — Sausa- ges and salted meats. 656 67 Orsi, Raphael, Bologna. — Sausages and salted meats. 656 68 Frigieri, Giuseppe, Modena.— Hams, bologna sausages, etc. 656 69 Bellantani, Giuseppe, Modena.— Bologna sausages and salted meats. 656 70 Zironi, Giovanni, Fiorano, Mode- nese. — Salted meats. 656 71 Forni, Alessandro, Bologna. — Sausages and salted meats. 656 72 Molinari Brothers, Modena. — Bo- logna sausages. 656 73 Special Committee of Salerno.— Paste for soup. 656 74 Napoli, Francesco, Salerno.— Pre- served tomatoes. 656 75 Peracchi, Enrico, Parma.— Tomato sauce. 656 76 Domenici, Annibale, Pontasserchio, Pisa. — Pork, meat, and bologna. 656 77 Frosini, Edoardo, & Brother, Pon- sana, Pisa. — Paste for soup. 656 78 Gentili, Ferdinando, Pontasserchio, Pisa. — Paste for soup. 656 79 Carulli, David, Cremona.— Bologna and salted meats. 656 80 Castino, G. B,, & E. Scotto, Turin.— Paste for soup. 656 81 Stiassi, Filippo, Bologna.— Morta- delle and other bok-gna sausages, eels. 656 82 Pinardi, Pietro, Gottolengo, Bres- cia. — Mustard and preserves. 656 83 Gardenghi, Enrico, Modena.— Sausages, meats, zamponi. 656 84 Greco, Marco, Bologna. — Liq- uors. 656 85 Tosi, Bellucci, Giacomo, Modena. — Preserves. 656 86 Luca, de, Francesco, Termini, Pa- lermo. — Paste for soup. 656 87 Russo, Biagio, Termini, Palermo. — Paste for soup. 656 88 Camniarato, Carmelo, Palermo. — Paste for soup. 656 89 Bruno, Giuseppe, Palermo. — Pre- serves. 656 90 Verdone & Patera, Palermo.— Sauces and conserves. 656 91 Merlo, Vincenzo, Baron, Palermo.— Dried figs. 656 92 Sciacca della Scala, Baron, Palermo. — Dried figs. 656 93 Guli, Salvatore, Cav., Palermo.— Candied fruits. 656 94 Ferrari, Sebastiano, Rome.— Paste for soup. 656 95 Palazzo, Duke del, Catania.— Paste for soup. 656 96 Amato Brothers, Catania.— Candied fruits. 656 97 Caliri, Salvatore, Messina. a Candied fruits. 656 b Liquors. 660 98 Botti, Alessandro, Chiavari, Genoa. a Dried fruits. 656 b Wine. 660 99 Bornia Brothers, Treviso. a Pickles. 656 b Vinegar. 660 100 Guglielmini, Andrea, Salerno. a Dried fruits. 656 b Wine. 660 101 Rinaldo, RafFaele, Salerno. ■ a Dried fruit. 656 b Wine. 660 102 Agosti Brothers, Bagnoria, Rome. a Dried prunes. 656 b Vermouth, wines, liquors. 660 103 Viscardi, Geremia, Bologna. a Preserved fruits. 656 b Small biscuits. 661 104 Chamber of Commerce and Arts, Bari. a Dried figs. 656 b Wine. • 660 c Chocolate. - 661 105 Simone, Raffaele, de Torre An- nunziata, Naples.— Best flour paste. 657 106 Lazzaro, Salvatore, Messina.— Liquors. 660 107 Marzi Brothers, Poggibonsi, Sien- na. — Wines. 660 108 Castiglioni, Domenico, Parma.— Wines. 660 109 Calegari, Giuseppe, Piacenza.— Wines and liquors. 660 110 Ghizzoni, Luigi, Piacenza.— Liq- uors. 660 111 Clerici, Costantino, Milan.— Ver- mouth. 660 112 Torelli, Lenaf Luigi, Count, Milan. — Wines. 660 113 Italian Enological Committee, Turin. — Wines and vermouth. 660 52 AGRICULTURE. Wines and Liquors, 114 Ricci, Emiliano, Sienna. — Li- quors. 660 115 Torricelli, Andrea, Florence. — Various liquors. 660 116 Minutillo, Giovanni, Palermo.— Liquors. 660 117 Guli, Salvatore Luigi di, Palermo. — Wines. 660 118 Giacone, Pietro, Palermo. — Mar- sala wines. 660 119 Martillaro, Mar. Carlo, Palermo. — Wines. 660 120 Catanzaro, Giuseppe, Termini, Pa- lermo. — Wines. 660 121 Florio, Ignazio, & Vincenzo, Paler- mo. — Marsala wines. 660 122 De Nava, Giuseppe di P., Reggio, Calabria. — Wines. 660 123 Gabaldoni, Andrea Carlo, Varese Ligure, Sestri Levante. — Wines. 660 124 Enological Society of Scandiano. —Wine. 660 125 Malatesti,- Augusto, Modena. — Wine. 660 126 Enological Society of Savigliano. — Wine. 660 127 Buton, G. & Co., Bologna. — Li- quors. 660 128 Rossi, Leopardi Cav. Cesard, Comiso, Syracuse. — Wine. 660 129 Maltese, Felice, Mayor of Vit- torio Scoglitti, Sicily. — Wines. 660 130 Greco-Cassia, Cav. Luigi, Syra- cuse. — Wine. 660 131 Vitale, Tommaso, Palermo. — Nes- pole liquor. 660 132 Albiate, Edward, Duke, Palermo.— Casks of duca. 660 133 Zeni, Niccolo, Ferrara, Rosolio. — Cordial made from cocoa. 660 134 Caretti Brothers, Rome. — Ver- mouth and liquors. 660 135 Strutt,ArthurL, Rome.— Wine. 660 136 Bisco, Luigi & Co., Brescia.— Li- quors. 660 137 Tarussi, Luigi & Brothers, Leg- horn. — Vermouth, wine. 660 138 Vitiello & Torrese, Torre del Gre- co, Naples. — Wines. , 660 139 Anselmi & Marassi, Naples.— Al- cohol. 660 140 Del Bono, Enrico, Syracuse.— Wine. 660 141 Giordano, Gio. Batta, Vittorro, Sic- ily. — Wine. 660 142 Terranova Commillesi, G. B., Vit- torio, Sicily. — Wine. 660 143 Maltese, Allessandrello, Vittorio, Sicily. — Wine. 660 144 Targia, Arezzo della, Syracuse,— Liquors, curacoa. 660 145 Mezio, Calcedonio, Syracuse.— Wine. 660 146 Scuderi, Giuseppe, Catania.— Wine. 660 147 Mancini, Wine. 148 Euplio, Wine. Antonino, Catania. — 660 Rein a, Catania.— 660 149 Paterno, Castello di Bisiari Giu- seppe, Catania. — Wine. 660 150 Contarella, Franco, Baron, Cata- nia. — Wine. 660 151 Romeo, Michele, Catania. — Wine. 660 152 Rossi, Tedeschi Francesco, Cata- nia. — Wine. 660 153 Mannino, Francesco, Baron, Cata- nia. — Wine. 660 154 Crispo, Moncada Carlo, Catania.— Wine. 660 155 Grasso, Carmelo, Catania. — Li- quors. 660 156 Carpanetti, Luciano, Bologna.— Liquors. 660 157 Paci, Cesare, Florence.— 'Wine. 660 158 Liccioli, Filippo, Florence.— Wine. 660 159 Agrarian Committee for Thirty Exhibitors, Florence. — Wine. 56o 160 Ottaviani Brothers, Messina. — Wines. 660 161 Salvo, Salvatore di, Giarre Mos- cali, Messina. — Wines. 660 162 Salvo, Salvatore de, Messina. — Wines. 660 163 Pasali, Gaetano, Fermo and Cot- tignano, Ascoli Piceno. — Liquors. 660 164 Solinas, Arras Giuseppe, Sassari. — Wines. 660 165 Giacobini, Coriolano, Fano, Pesa- ro. — Liquors. 660 166 Leno, de Coronei, Nicolo,S. Deme- trio, Corone, Calabria Citra. — Wine. 660 167 Agostini, Delia Seta, Count Alfre- do, Pisa. — Wine. 660 168 Lullato, G. Batta, Como,— Li- quors. 660 169 Bonei Cassuccini Ottavio, Sienna. —Wine. 660 170 Zigliani, Cammillo, Bergamo. — Vinegar and essence of vinegar. 660 171 Magnaghi, Girolamo, Alexandria. — Vermouth. 660 172 Rossi, Vittorio, Asti, Alexandria. — Vermouth. 660 173 Bertea, Stefano, Alexandria.— Elixirs, wines, liquors. 660 174 Borelli, Luigi, Asti, Alexandria. — Eau-de-vie. 660 175 Metrger Brothers, Asti, Alexan- dria. — Beer. 660 176 Boschiero, Cav, Giovanni, Asti, Alexandria. — Wines. 660 177 Mossone, Antonio, Andorne, Tu- rin. — Liquors. 660 178 Martini, Sola, & Co., Turin.— Ver- mouth. 660 179 Genta, Giovanni, Turin.— Ver- mouth. 660 180 Poglione, widow, & Sons, Bra, Cuneo. — Wine. 660 181 Cavallone, Giovanni, Crescentino, Novara. — Vcrinoulli. 660 182 Bellardi, Dom. &Co., Turin.— Ver- nu)Uth anil liquors. 660 183 Chicchano, Franco & Co., Turin.— Vermouth. 660 ITALY, 53 Wines, Vegetable Products, Agricultural Implements. 184 Casoni, Giuseppe, Finale, Emilia, — Liquors. 660 185 Napoli, Giuseppe, Baronissi, Sa- lerno. — Wine. 663 186 Palmieri, Benedetto of Gius., Sa- lerno. — Wine. 66o 187 Lanzars Wine. Raffaello, Salerno.— 660 188 Murine, Nicola,Salerno.—Wine.66o 189 Agnini, Tommaso, Finale, Emilia. — Liquors. 66o 190 Bellosi, Gio. Batto, Scandiano, Emilia, — Liquors. 66o 191 Musi, Luigi,Eologna,— Liquors, 660 192 Savorini, Francesco, S. John Pasiato, Bologna. — Liquors. 660 193 Ronzani, Camillo, Bologna.— Beer. 660 194 Tucci, Savo Benedetto, Rome.— Wine. 660 195Jacobini Brothers, Rome.— Wine. 660 196 Rospigliosi, Clemente, Prince, Rome. — Wine. 660 197 Stella, Cav. Musio, Syracuse.— Wine. 660 198 Reggio, Arangio Francesco, Au- gusta, Sicily. — Liquors. 660 199 Salibra, Antonino, Syracuse. — Wine and liquors. 66o 200 Bonanno, Michele, Baron, Syra- cuse. — Wine. 660 201 Maltese, Felice, Vittorio, Sicily.— Wine. 660 202 Cassale Brothers, Syracuse.— Wine and liquors. 660 203 Melfi, G. B., S. Antonino, Baron, Chiaramonte, Syracuse. — Wine. 660 204 Lanza, Cav. Salvatore, Syracuse. — Wine. 660 205 Adorno Puma, Cav. Gaet., Syra- cuse. — Wine. 66o 206 Bruschetti, C. Vincenso, Cameri- no, Maurata. — Wine. 66o 207 Piombino, Prince of, Foligno, Um- bria. — Wine. 66o 208 Farinola, M. Paolo, Florence.— Wine. 660 209 Albergotti, Geo. & Agostino Bros., Arezzo. — Wine. 660 210 Uffredugi, Giacomo, Perugia, Um- bria. — Wine. 66.0 211 Rospigliosi, Clemente, Prince, Lampovecchio, Florence. — Wine. 660 212 Galimberti, Giuseppe, Milan. — Li- quors and vermouth. 660 213 Marini & Poggi, Milan.— Liquors, stomachic and febrifuge elixirs. 660 214 Zannini & Galliani, Milan. — Li- quors and extract of tamarind. 66d 215 Isolatelli & Co., Milan.— Vermouth and liquors. 660 216 Cordini, Gaetano, & Brivio, Busto Arsizio, Milan. — Vermouthand liquors. 660 217 Branca Brothers & Co., Milan.— Vermouth, liquors, alcohol. 660 218 Facheris, Enrico, Lodi, Milan. — Wines and vinegar. 660 219 Vittone, Domenicp, Milan.— Ver- mouth and liquors. " - - ^^ 220 Ricasoli, Bettino, Baron, Florence. — Wines. 66o 221 Montini, Pasquale, Fabriano, An- cona. — Vermouth and liquors. 660 222 Brenna, Santo, Como. — Liquors. 660 223 Nistri, Ferdinando, Florence.— Liquors. 66 j 224 Mostardini, Adolfo, Florence. — Liquors. 66o 225 pita, Francesco, & Co., Naples.— Liquors. 660 226 Marini, Ambrogio, Milan.— Li- quors. 660 227 Scala, Giuseppe, Naples. — Wines. 660 228 Gallon!, Luigi, Rome.— Wines. 660 229 Evoli, Ma. Giovanni, Rome. — Liquor. 660 230 Scala Pasquale, Naples.— Wine 660 231 Francica Brothers, Naples. — Wine. 660 232 Barra, Luigi, Naples. — Wine. 660 233 Patalano, Orazio, Ischia Island, Naples. — Wine. 66^ 234 Masetti, Piero Pompeo, Count, Florence. — Wine. 660 235 Siccoli, Guido, Florence.— Wine. 660 236 Fantozzi, Cesare, Foligno, Umbria. — Liquors. 660 237 Burchi, Serafino, Pisa. a Liquors. 660 b Candies. 661 238 Viliani, Dante, Pistoga. a Liquors. 660 b Cakes, small biscuits. 661 239 Tamburini, Gaetano, Bologna. — Torrone and candies. 661 240 Cantelli, Giuseppe, Casapulla, Ca- serta. — Torrone. 661 241 Cerri, Luigi, Cremona.— Torrone with almonds. 661 242 Pirrone, Antonino, Messina. — Sea biscuits. 661 243 Andronico, Giuseppe, Nice, Mes- sina. — Biscuits and paste for sea. 661 244 Loreti, Gioacchimo, Rome. — Can- dy, cakes, and chocolate. 661 245 Moriondo & Gariglio, Turin.— Chocolate and confectionery. 661 246 Pagni, Faustino, & Co., Pontedera, Pisa.— Biscuits, English style. 661 Textile Substances^ of Vegetable or Animal Origin. 247 Facchini, Pietro F., & Co., Bolog- na. — Raw and combed hemp. 666 Machines, Implements, and Processes of Manufacture, 248 Cagliesi, Raffaele, Ancong,— Plow. 670 249 Tomaselli, Giacomo, Cremona,— Plows. 670 250 Toroiatti, Luigi di Gio... Venice. — Harrow. 670 25 1 Porri, Luigi, Pisa.— Plow-sshare. 670 54 AGRICULTURE. Agricultural Implements and Engineering. 252 Rossi, Ercole, Parma. — Plow. 670 253 Calzoni, Alessandro, Bologna.— Agricultural machine. 670 254 G a t t o Plow. Nicola, Bar 670 255 Biggi, Giovanni & Co., Piacenza. — Hand reaping machine. 672 256 Uliengo, Giovanni, Biella, Novara. — Euiter machine. 675 Agricultural Engineering and Ad- ministration. 257 Filopanti, Quirico, Bologna.— Plan of General Garibaldi's system of irriga- tion relating to the River Tiber. 600 258 Tramontani, D., Bologna.— Bee hive. 603 Collective Exhibit. 259 Special Committee of Messina. — Samples of Sicilian products for exporta- tion. BRAZIL. Forest and Agricultural Products. Arboriculture and Forest Products. 1 Leao, Hermelino de. — Coal obtained from pine heart. 600 2 Muricy, Dr. — Pine heart. 600 3 Aranjo & Silva. — Samples of woods. 600 4 Juparana, Baron de. — Samples of woods. 600 5 Faria, Louza. — Samples of woods. 6x> Q Villa-Franca, Baron de.— Samples of woods. 600 7 Provincial Commission of S. Paulo. — Samples 01 vv'oods. 600 8 Cavalcanti. — Samples of woods from Alagoas. 600 9 Province of Rio de Janeiro. — Sam- ples of woods. 600 10 Castro, Borja.— Samples of woods used at the custom-house dock works, Rio de Janeiro. 600 1 1 Penitentiary, Rio de Janeiro. — Show- cases made ot Brazilian woods. 600 12 Conceiro. — Samples of woods in mosaic. ('oo 13 Barbosa, F.— Samples of woods. 600 14 Aburicy, Dr. — Samples of woods from Parana. 600 16 Herm.elino, Dr.— Samples of woods from Parana. 6->o 16 Province of Bahia. — Samples of woods .and medicinal Laves. 600 17 Leite, Severino. — Ticus leaves. 600 1 8 Silva, Domingos. — Samples of woods from .Macahe. 6do 19 Province of Parana. — Lumber and timb»r. ' 6>t 20 Bueno, Piqrjeota. —Samples of woods fiom Para. 6oo 21 Rocha, Ignacio da. — Pine lumber from Parana. 600 22 Province of Goyaz. a Paparo or pap'^r tree and samples of wood. 6oo i Resins. 603 603 603 605 600 603 600 603 600 603 find 603 23 Perdigao.— Resins. 24 Province of Para. a Resins. d Nuts. 25 Province of St. Catharina. a Samples of woods. 6 Resins. 26 Province of Amazonas. a Samples of woods. d Isca-de-tracoa, made by ants. 27 Province of Alagoas. a Samples of woods. d Gums and resins. 28 Province of Ceara. — Resins caoutchouc. 29 Costa, Gaudencio da. — Caoutchouc from Para. 603 30 Province of Pernambuco. — Gums. 603 31 Province of Rio-Grande-do-Norte. — Wax-dust, resins, and gum. 603 32 Province of Minas-Geraes. — Res- ins. 603 .33 Aranjo, Castro. — Wax on the branch. 603 34 Sarafana, Felix. — Wax on the branch. 603 Agricultural Products. 35 Scheffer, Melchior.— Barley in ear and tlircsticd. 620 36 Martins, Ant.— Barley. 620 37 Schamalake.— Barley. 620 38 Richter, Frederico.— Cereals. 620 39 Leao, Hermelino de. a Rye, wheat, oats, linseed, and maize. 620 /' Beans. 621 40 N . N . t: Maize on the cob ; carnauba straw. 620 /) Tea fromS. Paulo; coffee from Bahia. 623 41 Province of Parana. II Wheat .uid fyc. 620 ^ Medicinal plants. C)ii c .Manioc tubers. 623 f/Mate, a substitute for tea; coffee, tq- bacco, ciaarottes. 621 BRAZIL. 55 Agricultural Products. 42 Perdigao. a Medicinal plants, 621 b Bacury seeds. 624 43 Province of Ceara, — Medicinal plants. 621 44 Province of Goyaz. a Medicinal plants. 621 b Tobacco. 623 45 Muricy & Leao.— Beans. 621 43 Leao, Herculano de.— Beans. 621 47 Province of Para. a Barley. 620 b Cocoa. 623 48 Province of Alagoas. a ^Medicinal pla-ts. 621 b Vanilla and other seeds. 624 49 Province of S. Paulo. — Medicinal roots. 622 50 Aranjo, Rodrigues de. — Medicinal plants. 622 51 Moura, Ferreira de. — Potatoes. 622 62 Dr. Muricy.— Sweet flag. 622 53 Constanca, Maria, & Sons. — Coffee and cocoa. 623 54 Correa, Pereira. — Mate, a substi- tute for tea. 623 55 Luz, Ferreira de. — Mate, a substi- tute for tea. 623 56 Camargos, Baron de. — Tea. 623 57 Province of Sancta Catharina. — Coffee. 623 58 Guimaraes, Ant.— Coffee from Guara. 623 69 Friburgo & Sons.— Coffee. 623 60 Nobrega, J. — Coffee from Boa Espe- ranca. 623 61 Munhos, Caetano. — Mate, a sub- stitute for tea. 623 62 Ayrosa, M. A.— Coffee. 623 63 Rocha-Leao, M. da. — Coffee. 623 64 Costa-Pereira, A. B. da.— Coffee from Piedade. 623 65 Gama, P. N. Nogueira da.— Coffee from Concordia. 623 66 Juparana, Baron de. — Coffee from Sta. Monica. 623 67 Rio-Novo, Viscountess of. — Coffee from Uniao. 623 68 Pripod, Silvino.— Coffee. 623 69 Jardieu, Gomes de. — Coffee. 623 70 Billa-Vista, Baron de.— Coffee. 623 71 Machado, Marcondes. — Coffee. 623 72 Province of Maranhao. — Coffee. 623 73 Vieira, Ant.— Coffee. 623 74 Magalhaes, Almeida. — Coffee. 623 75 Barros, Peixeira da.— Coffee, 623 76 Lima, Freitas.— Coffee. 623 77 Jordao, Miranda.— Coffee. 623 78 Costa, Maria da. — Coffee. 623 79 Camargo, Pompen de.— Coffee from Cam.pinas. 623 80 Nogueira, Almeida. — Coffee from Campinas. 623 81 Jordao, R.— Coffee. 82 Vergueiro & Co.— Coffee, 623 623 83 Barros, Sonza.— Coffee from S. Paulo. 623 84 Camargo, Santos,— Coffee, 623 85 Amaral, Thereza do, — Coffee from Campinas. 623 86 Amaral, Francis-co do. — Coffee from Campinas. 623 87 Nogueira, R^mos.— Coffee from S. Paulo. 623 88 Gaviao, Bernardo,— Coffee from S. Paulo. 623 89 Sonza, Paula, — Coffee from S, Paulo. 623 90 Barros, Raphael de.— Coffee from S. Paulo. 623 91 C , A. M.— Coffee from Iguape. 623 92 Jordao, Silverio.— Coffee. 623 93 Araraguara, Baron de.— Coffee. 623 94 Favares, Pinto,— Coffee, 623 95 Sonza-Gueiroz, Baron de. — Coffee from S. Paulo. 623 96 Commission for the Province of St. Catharina. — Coffee. 623 97 Santos, Cornelio dos. — Coffees. 623 98 Prados, Viscount de, — Coffee from iviinas-Gefaes. 623 99 Assiz, Ferreira d'* — Coffee from Minas-Geraes. " 623 100 Ribeiro, Silva. — Coffee from Minas- Geraes. 623 101 Alves, Assiz.— Coffee from Minas- Geraes. 623 102 Freire, Manuel.— Coffee from S, Paulo. 623 103 Caroalho, Zacharias de,— Coffee from Sergipe. 623 104 Freire & Bros.— Coffee. 623 105 Breve, Sonza.— Coffee. 623 106 Jaguary, Visconde de. — Coffees. 623 107 Rocha-Ferreira, D. da.— Tobacco, 623 108 Parana, D. V,— Tobacco, 623 109 Commission for the Province of Maranhao. — Tobacco. 623 110 TheColonyofBlumeneau,— Tobac- co and cigars. 623 111 The Colony of Itajahy.— Twisted tobacco and mate. 623 112 Figueredo, Pinto de. — Twisted to- bacco. 623 113 Province of Amazonas.— Twisted tobacco. 623 114 Veiga.— Tobacco from Rio de Janeiro. 623 115 Province of Para.— Tobacco, 623 116 Oliveira, Coelho d',— Tobacco from Minas-Geraes. 623 117 Province of Matto Grosso,— To- bacco and cigars. 623 118 Province of Rio-Grande-do-Sul.— Tobacco in leaf, and mate dust. 623 119 Pinto & Bro.— Tobacco in leaf. 623 120 Testa, Umbellino,— Tobacco from Bahia. 623 121 Sonza, Vasconcellos de,— Tobacco from Bahia. 623 122 Viotti,— Cigarettes. 623 123 Paulo Cardeiro, J.— Snuff. 623 56 AGRICULTURE. Agricultural, Animal, Vegetable Products. 124 Province of Ceara.—SnufF. 623 125 Rocha, Correa da.— Snuff. 623 126 Novaes, Sonza.— Cigarettes. 623 127 Province of Bahia.— Cigars. 623 128 Aguer, Luiz.— Mate, a substitute for t'.-a. 623 129 Aguer, Lino. — Mate, a substitute for tea. 623 130 Martino, Luiz.— Tea. 623 131 Rodovalho, P.— Mate, a substitute for tea, from S. Paulo. 623 132 Flumineuse Agriculture Institute. — Tea made from coffee-leaves. 623 133 Central Exportation Co.— Mat6, a substitute for tea. 6-'3 134 Jaguarj', Viscount of. — Seeds of palma christi tree. 624 Water Animals, Fish Culture, and Apparatus. 135 Province of Parana. — Isinglass. 646 Animal and Vegetable Products. 136 Province of Matto-Grosso. a Quinine. 650 b Hides and furs. 652 137 Agricultural Institute a Sage. b Flour. c Arrowroot. 650 657 658 138 Province of Allagoas. a Indigo-plant and vegetable dyes ; caroba, quinine, etc, 650 b Hides and furs. 652 c Vegetable milk. 656 139 Province of S. Paulo. a Camomile. 650 /' Hides and leather. 652 c Liquors, aguardente, etc. 660 d Chocolate. 661 140 Perueta. — Stag-horns, 652 141 Colony of Blumeneau.— Various products. 652 142 Province of Amazonas. — Hides and furs. 652 143 Province of Goyaz. — Hides, furs, and leather. . 652 144 Province of Ceara. a Hides and furs. 652 b Jurubeba. 66o c Confectionery. 66r 145 Province of Rio Grande do Sui. a Leather. 652 b Preserved tongue and beef. 656 146 Province of Rio Grande do Norte. a Oil and tallow. 652 b Powdered honey-wax. 654 147 Province of Parana. a Hides, furs, and o,\-horns 652 b Wa.K. 654 c Manioc flour and fecula. 657 d Aguardente from sugar-cane, and liquor from mate herb and quince. (i(i.:> 148 Long & Co.— Wax. 654 149 Silva, Leal, & Santos. — Preserves. 656 ISOGuttier & Wagner. — Preserved fruits. 636 151 Ubatuba, Dr.— Extract of mint. 656 152 Province of Para. — Preserved meats. 656 153 Santos & Ferreira.— Preserved veg- etables, marmalade, and fruit-butter. 656 154 Province of Maranhao. a Rice. 656 b Vegetable oils. 662 155 Province cf Pernambuco. a Dried fruits. 656 b Manioc and arrow-root flour. 657 c Sugar. 659 d Aguardente from sugar-cane. 66j e Cocoa oil. 662 156 Tamancao Factory. — Crushed rice. ' 657 157 Schuemelpfung, A.— Rye flour. 657 158 Demincourt.— Arrowroot flour. 657 159 Alvarenga, Dr. a Flour. 657 b Tapioca. 658 160 Leao, Herculano de. — Rice. 657 161 Murucy, Dr. — Maize and rye-flour. 657 162 Directory Board of the Colony of Angelina. — Corn-flour from the colony. 657 163 Silva, Carneiro da.— Manioc-flour. 657 164 Tripidi, Silvino.— Rice. 657 165 Cardeiro, jr. — Rice on the branch. 657 166 Tarranbae,J, — Arrowroot flour. 657 167 Carvalho, Lima.— Manioc and or- ris-root flour. 657 168 Province of Sancta Catharina. — Flour, rice, and arrowroot flour. 657 169 Guimaraes, Antonio. a Rice. 657 b Aguardente from sugar-cane, orange, etc. 660 170 N N . a Rice. 657 b Farinas. 658 c Vinegar. . 660 171 Pirapitenga, Baron de, — Tapioca and orris-root. 658 172 Constanca, Maria, & Filkos.— Ta- pioca and orris-root. 658 173 Pinheiro, Thomaz. — Sugar. 659 174 Carvalho & Oliveira. — Syrup of ipf;cac. 659 175 Diaz, Isidoro. — Sugar and syrup. 659 176 Mana, Vicount de.— Refined sugar. 659 177 Dezincourt. — Crystallized sugar. 659 178 Barros, Bernardino de. — Brown and white sugar. 659 179 Barros, Fernandes de.— Sugar. 659 180 Costa & Co.— Refined sugar. 659 181 Costa, Ribeiro de.— Sugar. 659 182 Souza, Alves de. — Sugar. 659 183 Vianna, Paula. — Sugar. 659 184 Boa-Viagem, Baron de. — Sugar. 659 185 Wanderley, Barros. — Sugar. 659 186 Villa-Franca. Baron de.— Sugar. 659 187 Leao, Souza. — Sugar. 659 188 Virgens, Bernardo da. — Sugar. 6.';9 189 Bastos, Rodriguez.— Sugar. 659 ESTABLISHED 1810. AM'M^W SUPERIOR Umbrellas AND Parasols. WAREROOMS 2^6 Market Street, PHILADELPHIA. Manufactories in Philadelphia. TRADE-MARK. 4g8 &^oo Broadway, NBW YORK. 1125 and 1127 Chestnut: St., Philadelphia. PROVIDENT LIFE AND TRUST COMPANY, OF PHILADELPHIA. Il^^ooI^I30I^^A.T:E]ID 3 imio. 23, issb. ASSETS, over - - - - - - $3,000,000 .-♦-. strictly MutuaL Distinguished for careful selection of risks, prudent investment of funds, great economy, and liberality to its policy-holders. American Newspaper Union. A. J. AIKENS, President. New York Newspaper Union | 3,5 Newspapers, $3.00 per line, per week. 148 and i5o\\'orth St., New \ork. j r r ^ r ;r Chicago Newspaper Union, \ okq " $3 50 '• " 114 Monroe St., Chicago. J Milwaukee Newspaper Union, 1 120 " $125 " " 365 East Water St., Milwaukee. J Aikens Newspaper Union, | 200 " $2.00 " " 143 Race St., Cincinnati. J Southern Newspaper Union, 1 145 « $150 " " 227 Second St., Memphis, Tenn. J St. Paul Newspaper Union, 1 70 u c jk a a i7WabashawSt., St. Paul, Minn. / 5>./0 THE ORIGIN OF CO-OPERATIVE NEWSPAPER ADTERTISING. Co-operative newspaper printing, as now practised, originated in Wisconsin twelve years ago. It is termed co-operative for the reason that one side of each of the newspapers is printed at a central office, and the paper sent in its half-printed state to the home office, where it is completed with editorials, local news, and other matter prepared by the editor or publisher. In December, 1S46, the idea of co-operation, ivith advertisetiicnts , occurred to Mr. Aikens, while yet serving his time as an apprentice, in printing the message of President Polk on one side of a country- newspaper of New England at Boston, and the other half being printed at the local office. Mr. A. J. Aikens, a practical printer and business man, conceived the idea of reducing the cost of ready-printed paper, as it is now termed, to country publishers, by making an agreement \vi:h them to use a certain space in each ol their papers for advertisements that he might procure. This plan of co-operation he put into practice twelve years ago, at the office of Cramer, Aikens & Cramer, Milwaukee. It at onae became successful, leading to the establishment of co-opcratire newspaper printing-offices in Chicago, New York, St. Louis, Cincinnati, Memphis, St. Paul, and other places. There are now over two thousand newspapers printed upon the co-operative plan in the United States and Canadas, and the number is constantly increasing, it having more than doubled in the last five years. The enterprise is no longer an experiment, but an established suc- cess, and the system is one yielding manifold advantages to advertisers as well as to local pub- lishers. The American Newspaper "Cnioa Is essentially national. The papers represented in it are located in all the States of the Union and in nearly five hundred county seats. They circulate over the whole area of the country from Maine to Colorado, distributing at least one hundred copies every year to cacJi square mi/e 0/ the settled portions of the United States. Although, as a whole, the Union List is national, covering all sections, it is so made up of different members as to be susceptible of easy division into sections — East, Middle, West, South. The distribution of the papers is as follows : New England 78 New York loi New Jersey ...... 27 Penniylvania 65 Virginia 24 Illinois 117 I Nebraska 15 Michigan £6 i Missouri 17 Wisconsin 98 ' Georgia 10 Tennessee 29 | Alabama 32 Kentucky 29 ! Louisiana 11 No. and So. Carolina . . 24 j Minnesota 79 ^ Mississippi 29 Ohio 122 I Iowa 85 ^ Other States 46 Indiana 81 i I AGGREGATE CIRCULATION. The circulation of these papers is large and constantly increasing. It is larger than the cir- culation of any other lists or combinations of country papers in the United States — thcla.st aggregate weekly circulation being seven hundred thousand scvan hundred and thirty copies (700,730). SEND TO EITHER OFFICE FOR A CIRCULAR. BRAZIL. SI Vegetable and Animal Products, Machines. 190 Braga& Co. a Syrups. 659 b Liquors ; aguardente, cognac, etc. 660 191 Province of Bahia. a Refined sugar. 659 d Chocolate of musgo. 661 192 Barroso, Paula. a Sugar. 659 b Aguardente from sugar-cane. 660 193 Castro, Ribiero de. a Sugar. . 659 6 Brandy from sugar-cane. 660 194 Aranjo, Ignacio de. — Liquors. 660 195 Oliveira, Roiz de.— Liquors. 660 196 Carvalho, Leitao de.— Larangiuha and gin. 600 197 Faleas, Piris.— Aguardente. 660 198 Raposo, Amaral. — Wines and liquors. 600 199 Pinto, Oliveira.— Aguardente from sugar-cane and caju wine. 66o 200 Azcoedo, Pereira de.— Aguardente. 660 201 Carvalho, M. de.— Gin. 660 202 Jeremoabo, T.— Aguardente from honey. 660 203 Schulmann & Co.— Wine and vine- gar from sugar-cane. 660 204 Pimenta, Mattos.— Hesperidina- Yaguarembo'. 66o 205 Oliveira, C. — W^ine and aguardente from sugar-cane ; vinegar from pine- apple. 66o 208 Frey, Otto.— Liquors. 66d 207 Vasconcelios, P. de.— Orange w^ine. 66o 208 Cattermolle, Erdman.— Wines and liquors. 660 209 Alves & Co.— Liquors. 660 210 Barroso, Carvallo. — Alcohol. 660 211 Silveira. N. — Aguardente. 660 212 Pinheiro, Thomaz. — Larangiuha. 660 213 Caipora, Guimaraes. — Larangiuha. 660 214 Bella- Vista, Baron, dente. de. — Aguar- 660 215 Province of Para. — Guarana. 660 216 Pereira, Estevao. — Larangiuha, aguardente from sugar-cane. 663 217 Itabapoana, Baron de. — Larangiu- ha. 66o 218 Silva, Carneiroda — Larangiuha. 660 219 Rebello, Silva. — Liquor from coffee and other plants. 66o 229 Mamede.— Caju w^ins for medicinal purposes. 66o 231 Macedo,J. de. — Liquors. 66d 222 Le Page. — Wines and Vinegar. 66d 223 Viotte.— Peach liquor. 660 224 Viarma, Oliveira. — Aguardente. 66a 225 B.'agem, Boa, Baron da.— Aguar- dente. 66 o 228 §ardinha.— Wine. 660 227 Pinho, Franciscode.- Chocolate. 661 228 Leao, Herculino de. — Farina bis- cuit. 661 229 Perdigas.— Vegetable oils. 662 Textile Substances of Vegetable or Animal Origin. 230 Mello, Carneiro de. — Brown cotton. 665 231 Hayr.— Cotton. 66, 232 Moreira, Collates.— Cotton from IMaranhao. 665 233 Province of Ceara.— Cotton. 665 234 Province of Matto Grosso.— Guinea cotton. 665 235 ProvinceofParalsyba.— Cotton. 665 236 Province of Rio Grande do Norte. — Cotton. 665 237 C , J. T. A.— Cotton from S. Paulo. 665 238 Barros, Souza. — Cotton from S. Paulo. 665 239 Malasky.— Cotton from Soracaba. 665 240 B , A. A.— Cotton from S. Paulo. 665 241 A , J. C— Cotton from S. Paulo. 665 242 Province of Alagoas. — Vegetable wool. 663 243 Province of Pernambuco. a Russian cotton. 665 b Tow. 666 c Bristles. 669 244 Province of Parana, a Cotton. 665 b Flax. 666 c Wool. 667 d Animal hair. 669 245 Steele, J.— Jute. 666 246 Leite, Severino. — Vegetable hair. 666 247 Lang & Co.— Hem.p and flax. 666 248 Province of Para.— Jute. 66G 249 Province of Bahia.— Vegetable hair. 666 250 Province of S. Paulo.— Paina. 666 251 Villa-Franca, Baron de. — Paina. 666 252 Agricultural Institute.— Wool. 667 253 Moreira, Nicolai. — Silk-worms. 663 264 Reis, Luciano. — Silk in the cocoon and reeled. 663 255 Resende, Luiz de.— Silk-worms, cocoons, reeled silk, and apparatus for reeling silk. 663 Machines, Implements, and Processes of Manufacture. 256 Biernemback & Irmaos. — Plows. 670 257 Autumes, J. A.^Machine for pre- paring coffee. 674 268 Duos, T,— Filter for sugar distilla- tion. 674 Agricultural Engineering and Admin- istration. 259 Province of Amazonas. — Guano. 681 260 Muricy & Leao.— Guano. 6Sr {For other c.vliibiis in this department see Main Building.) ARGENTINE REPUBLIC. Arboriculture and Forest Products. Arboriculture and Forest Products. 1 Commission of the Chaco Argentine Territory. a Collection of natural and polished woods. 600 b Indigo plant and curvipai bark. 602 2 Gallegos, Miguel, Chaco Argentine Territory. — A cane; samples of wood. 600 3 Aguilar, Francisco D., Province of San Juan. — Flowers made from carob tree wood ; chica wood ; collection of woods to be presented to the National Depart- ment of Agriculture. 600 4 Langan, Juan, Province of San Juan. — Collection of woods. 600 5 Provincial Commission, Province of Santa Fe. a Collection of woods, polished lignum- vitse. 600 b Laurel bark and tanning materials. 602 6 Echevarria, Cecilio, Province of Santa Fe. a Collection of woods ; polished sam- ples. 600 b Dyes. 602 7 Provincial Commission, Province of Cordoba. a Collection of woods ; polished samples. 600 b White carob tree and molle seed. 605 8 Correjo, Juan, Province of Salta. a Cherimoya seed. 600 b Palo Santo resin. 603 9 Fleming, Miguel, Province of Salta. — Tipa and tarco seed. 600 10 Provisional Commission, Province of Salta. a Collection of seeds and woods. 600 b Dyeing and tanning materials. 602 11 Billar, Salvador, Province of Jujui. a Collection of woods. 600 b Socoiido and pastilla bark. 602 c Palm, lignum-vitae, quina-quina and pacara seeds, etc. 6^5 12 Provincial Commission, Province of Catamarca. a Collection of logs. 600 b Dyeing and tanning materials. 602 c Visco and lignumvitae seeds. 605 13 Provincial Commission, Province of La Rioja. a Collection of woods. 600 b Tar, carob resin, and Lata incense. 603 c Yareta plant, containing mucn resin. 604 ^Collection of seeds. 605 14 Cecenarro, Vicente, Province of Cat- amarca. — Viscote wood. 600 15 Quevedo, Samuel Lafone, Province ot' Latamaica.— IJlack card) wood. 600 16 Andalgala Commission, Province of Catamarca. a Cactus. 6,>o b Dyeing and tanning product-s. 6;>3 5ii 17 Provincial Commission, Province of Tucuman. a Samples of wood in logs, partly pol- ished. 600 b Cebil bark for tanning, Socondo. 632 18 Provincial Commission, Province of Mendoza. a Samples of wood in logs. 600 b Chanar bark for cleaning cloth and Re- tortuno for tanning. 602 c Gums and resins. 603 19 Videla, Victor, Province of San Luis.— Collection of woods ; polished samples. 600 20 Provincial Commission, Province of Corrientes. — a Collection of polished and unpolished woods. 600 b Bark of back laurel and curupay tree, used for tanning, etc. 602 c Peanuts, and creeping plant called curu- hay guazu. 625 21 Roibon, Enrique, Province of Cor- rientes. — Caaroba wood. 6oo 22 Resvagli, Luis, Province of Cor- rientes. — Collection of woods ; boxes. 600 23 Bella Vista Sub-Commission, Prov- ince of Corrientes. a Collection of woods. 6oj b Orange seed, chichita, suspiros, pea- nuts. 6oj 24 Ferre, Vicente, Province of Cor- rientes. — Sticks of different woods. 603 25 National Department of Agriculture, Province of Corrientes. — Samples of Ur- unday wood. 6oo 26 Justice of the Peace of Ensenada, Province of Buenos Ayres. — Collection of woods. 600 27 Valdes, Emiliano, & Cipriano, Prov- ince of Buenos Ayres. a Collection of curromamuel and other woods. 600 b IMushrooms grown on ^villow bark. 604 28 Agricultural School of Santa Cata- lina, Province of Buenos Ayres. — Bee- hives made of black acacia. 600 29 Roibon, Federico, Province of Corri- entes. — Pictures of trees in water- colors. 600 30 Boero, Jose, and Poletti, Antonio, Province of Baenos Ayres. — A rack made of twenty-five kinds of wood. 6do 31 Iniguez, Manuel, Province of Buenos Ayres. — Specimens of woods. 60c 32 Provincial Commission, Province of Santiago del Estero. rt Collection of woods in logs. 600 b Collection of dyeing woods, etc. 602 33 Provincial Commission, Province of Entrc-Rios. — Samples of polished woods. Coo ARGENTINE REPUBLIC. 59 Forest and Agricultural Products. 34 Elola, P., Province of Entre-Rios.— Collection of woods. 600 35 Berdue, Martin, Province of Entre- Rios. — Box made of different woods. 600 36 Parana Commission, Province of Entre-Rios. a Collection of woods. 600 b Roots and barks ; cochineal and dyeing materials. 602 c Turpentine. 603 37 Roman, Jose, Province of Entre- Rios. — Carob and mandubay wood. 600 38 Garrigos, J. M., Province of Entre- Rios. — Collection of woods. 600 39 Gallino, J. A., Province of Entre- Rios. — Collection of woods. 600 40 Echebeherre, Pedro, Province of Entre-Rios. — Collection of woods. 600 41 Pontes, Vicente and Neyra, Sisto, Province of Entre-Rios. — Collection of woods. 600 42 Calderon, Pedro, Province of Entre- Rios. — Collection of woods. 600 43 Gonzalez, Meliton, Province of En- tre-Rios. — Collection of woods. 600 44 Goyri, Bernardo, Province of Entre- Rios. — Samples of different seeds. 600 45 Provincial Commission, Province of San Luis. n Dyeing and tanning products. 602 b Gum and resin. 603 46 Medina, Luis R., Province of Cata- marca. — Cocoanut bark. 602 47 Hurley, Tomas, Province of Cata- marca. — Dj'eing products. 602 48 Sievert, Max, Province of Salta. a Silk and wool dj'ed with the product of the lapacho tree; other dyeing prod- ucts. 602 b Peat. 604 49 Gonzalez, Joaquin, Province of La Rioja. a Sacanza for dyeing. 602 b Guano, roots, etc. 603 60 Wurffbain, Gustavo, Province of La Rioja. a Roots for tanning and dyeing, cleansing substances replacing soap,jume for mak- ing soap. 602 b Cotton-seed. 605 51 Gelos, Martin, Province of La Rioja. — Dyeing and tanning products. 602 62 Fava, Carlos, Province of Corrientes. — Cochineal and indigo-plant. 602 63 Lopez, Feliciano, Province of Corri- entes. — Mbui plant, for dyeing silk and wool. 602 64 Pujol, Elisa, Province of Corrientes. — Root of isypoyu, for dyeing; coloring- roots. 602 56 Poisson, J. F., Province of Corrien- tes. — Urucu-seed, for dyeing. 602 56 Ritsch, Felipe, Province of Mendoza. — Roots for dyeing. 602 57 Ocampo & Acosta, Province of Cor- doba. — Bark, seed, and other products for tanning. 602 58 Several Exhibitors, Province of San Juan. — Dyeing materials. 602 59 Ubach de Colon, Jose, Province of Entre-Rios. — Sarsaparilla, carob-bark, and other tanning and dyeing products: 602 60 Sub-commission of the Department of Diamante, Province of Er.tre-Rics. — Cochineal, carob-bark, and other dyeing and tanning materials. 6c2 61 Soler, Ventura, Province of Entre- Rios.- — Laurel and carob-bark and other dyeing and tanning materials. 602 62 Rodriguez, Severo, Province of San Juan. a Resins of chilca, etc. 603 b Carob and myrrh seed. 605 63 Balban, Nonasea, Province of Cata- marca. — Carob-resin and black resin for dyeing. 603 64 Flores, Nicanor, Province of Salta. — Tar. 603 66 Soil a, Juan, Province of Salta. — ■ Yareta, a resinous plant. 603 66 Riso, Petrona, Province of Cata- marca.— Cherimolia seed. 605 67 Machado, Ruben, Province of Cata- marca. — Mistol and carob tree se&d. 605 68 Ponce, Isidora, Province of Cata- marca. — Molle seed. 605 69 Esparsa, Jose, Province of Cata- marca. — Seed of acacia aroma, for dyeing and medicinal purposes. 605 70 Miranda, Jose, Province of Cata- rnarca. — Acacia for feed and for hedges. 605 71 Albarez, Francisco, Province of La Rioja. — Malingasta nuts. 605 72 Larrahona, Pedro, Province of La Rioja. — Malingasta nuts. 605 73 Chaves, Crisologo, Province of La Rioja. — Tusca seeds. 605 74 Peluffo, Vicente, & Co., Province of Buenos Ayres. — Collection of seeds. 605 Agricultural Products. 76 Imar Bros., Province of Buenos Ayres. — Wheat. 620 76 Unzue, Saturnino, Province of Buenos Ayres. — Wheat. 620 7 7 Grego, A., Province of Buenos Ayres. — Wheat. 620 78 Diaz, Eugenio, Province of Buenos Ayres. — Wheat. 620 79 Traverso, Juan, Province of Buenos Ayres. — Wheat. 620 80 Bruno, Domingo, Province of Buenos Ayres.— Wheat. 620 81 Alonso, Manuel, Province of Buenos Ayres. — Wheat. 620 82 Ibarra, Venero, Province of Euenos Ayres.— Wheat. 620 83 Provincial Commission, Province of Buenos Ayres. — Wheat. 620 84 Bertolate, G., Province of Buenos Ayres. — Wheat. 620 85 Buffa, Agustin, Province of Buenos Ayres. — Wheat. 620 86 Lanzon, N., Province of Buenos Ayres. — Wheat. 620 87 Malvichini, N., Province of Buenos Ayres. — Wheat. 620 88 Costa, Bartolo, Province of Buenos Ayres. — Wheat. 620 89 Justice of the Peace of Juarez, Prov- uice of Buenos Ayres. — Wheat. 620 6o AGRICULTURE. Agricultural Products. 90 Justice of the Peace of Patagones, ! Province of Buenos A)'res. — Wheat, bar- | ley, and corn. 620 1 91 Guerrin, N., Province of Buenos Ayres. — Wheat. 620 92 Mildred, Juan, Province of Buenos Ayres. — Wheat and barley. 620 93 justice of the Peace of Bahia Blanca, Province of Buenos Ayres. — Wheat, bar- ley, and corn. 620 94 Burgos, R., Province of Buenos Ayres. — Wheat. 620 95 Acuna, Francisco, Province of Buenos Ayres. — Barley and corn. 620 96 PelufFo, Angel, Province of Buenos Ayres. — Barley. 620 97 Agricultural School of Santa Cata- lina, Province of Buenos Ayres. — Corn. 620 98 Arce, Invencio, Province of Buenos Ayres. — Corn. 620 99 Justice of the Peace of Zarate, Province of Buenos Ayres. — Corn. 620 100 Martinez, Hercules, Province of Buenos Ayres. — Corn. 620 101 Unzue, Saturnino, Province of Buenos Ayres. — Corn. 620 102 Valdez, Emiliano, Province of Buenos Ayres. — Corn. 620 103 PelufFo, Angel, Province of Buenos Ayres. — Lima beans. 620 104 Agricultural School of Santa Cata- lina. Province of Buenos Ayres. — Fresh beans : lentils. 620 105 Valdes, Emiliano & Cipriano, Prov- ince of Buenos Ayres. a Barley, sugar-cane, straw, etc. 620 b Garlic. 621 106 Galarani, Carlos, Province of Buenos Ayres. — Flax, barley, corn, wheat, maize, Lima beans, and cattle-feed. 620 107 Government of the Province of San Juan. — Grasses, straw, mate herb, etc. 620 108 Rodriguez, Victor, Province of San Juan. — Junquille. 620 109 Sarmiento,Juan L.,Provinceof San Juan. — Yellow and white corn ; wheat. 620 110 Correa, Benidicto, Province of San Juan. — Corn. 620 111 Mazo, Julian, Province of San Juan. a VV'hite and red corn. 620 b Lima beans. 621 112 Amafil, Benigno, Province of San Juan.— Yellow corn. 620 113 Frias, Salvador. Province of San Juan. — Wliitc corn, barley, wheat. 620 1.14 Vidal, Marco A., Province of San Juan. — Red corn. 620 (16 Jones, Fabian, Province of San Juan. — Red corn ; wheat. ^620 116 Aguilar, Juan M., Province of San Juan. — Red corn ; wheat. 620 117 Ruiz, Clemente, Province of San Juan. a Red corn, wheat. 620 b Lucern seed and Lima beans. 624 118 Jofre, Roman, Province of San Juan. — Red corn. 620 119 Rufino, Geronimo P., Province of San Juan. — White corn. 620 I 120 Figueroa, Tomas, Province of San Juan. — White corn. 620 121 Ruiz, G., Province of San Juan.— White corn. 620 122 Balaguer, Tristan, Province of San Juan. — White and Oregon corn. 620 123 Rosa, Rosauro de la. Province of San Juan. — Corn, lucern seed. 620 1 24 Baca, Province of San Juan.— Corn, wheat. 620 125 Lloveras, Lisandro, Province of San Juan. — White corn. 620 126 Cordero, Pedro J., Province of San Juan. — White corn. 620 127 Castro, Pedro, Province of San Juan. — White corn flour. 620 128 Bates, Benjamin, Province of San Juan. a Wheat. 620 b Canary seed. 624 129 Aubone, Daniel, Province of San Juan. — Lima beans. 6;o 130 Cordero, Pedro, Province of San Juan. — Peas. 620 131 Farias, Jose A., Province of San Juan. — Lima beans, peas, etc. 620 132 Rufino, Geronimo C, Province of San Juan. — Lima beans, peas. 620 133 Bodarata, Juan, Province of San Juan. — Barley. 620 134 Ramirez & Co., Province of San Juan. a Barley, white corn. 620 b Lima beans, peas, etc. 621 135 Cordero, Pedro J., Province of San Juan. — Barley, lucern seed, wheat. 620 136 Vidal, Marco, Province of San Juan. — White wheat. 620 137 Day, Frederica, Province of San Juan. — Wheat. 620 138 Muiioz, Brancisco, Province of San Juan. — Wheat. 620 139 Ledesma Bros., Province of San Juan. — Wheat. 620 140 Provincial Commission, Province of Salta. a Corn, lucern seed, peanuts, barley, wheat, melons, sugar-cane, etc. 620 b Tobacco. 623 c Onion seed. 624 141 Fleming, Miguel, Province of Salta. a Wheat and corn. 620 b Potatoes. 622 142 Toro, Ignacio, Province of Salta.— Wheat, barley, and lucern seed. 620 143 Gonzalez, Joaquin, Province of La Rioja. — Corn for flowers, and also fur flour, wlicat, lucern seed. 620 144 Davila, Guillermo, Province of La Rioja. a White corn, sugar corn, wheat. 620 b Lima beans. 620 145 Larrohona, Pedro, Province of La Rioja. a Corn, wheat. 620 b Lima beans. ^-21 146 Villafane, Nicolasa, Province of La Rioja. a Corn. 620 b Lima beans. 621 147 Illafles, Jose Manuel, Province of La Rioja.— White ( barley, wheat. 620 ARGENTINE REPUBLIC. 6i Agricultural Products. 148 Provincial Commission, Province of La Rioja. a Corn, wheat, barley. 620 b Lima beans. 621 c Onion seed. 624 149 Gonzalez, Ventura, Province of La Rioja. — Wheat. 620 150 Davila, Bonifacio, Province of La Rioja. — Lima beans. 620 151 Bascunan, Francisco, Province of La Rioja. — Lucern seed, Lima beans. 620 153 Alvarez, Francisco, Province of La Rioja. a Wheat in stalks. 620 b Lima beans. 621 153 Muro, Froilan, Province of Cata- marca. a Corn, cresenton. 620 b Lima beans and peas. 621 164 Diaz, Ramon, Province of Cata- marca. a Wheat. 620 b Lima beans. 621 156 Artasa, Santiago, Province of Cata- marca. — Lim.a beans, Spanish peas, wheat. 620 56 Provincial Commission, Province of Catamarca. a Corn, wheat, barley, lucern seed. 620 b Lima beans. 621 c Indian pepper, tobacco, cigars, etc. 623 167 Molina, Jose, Province of Cata- marca. — Corn, wheat. 620 158 Vega, G., Province of Catamarca. — White corn, cresenton. 620 159 Artasa, Manuel, Province of Cata- marca. — Corn, etc. 620 1 60 Miranda. Jose A., Province of Cata- marca. — White corn. 620 161 Sub-commission of the Department of Ancasti, Piovince of Catamarca. a Corn. 620 b Lima beans, etc. 621 162 Sub-commission of the District of Alto, Province of Catamarca. — White corn. 620 63 Alvarez, S., Province of Catamarca. — Seed-wheat. 620 164 Ahamada, B., Province of Cata- marca.— Wheat. 620 165 Riso, Ventura, Province of Cata- marca. — Geneva wheat. 620 166 Herrera, Miguel, Province of Cata- marca. — Wheat. 620 167 Aguilar, Oiegaria, Province of Cat- amarca. — Wheat. 620 168 Tula, Nabor, Province of Cat- amarca. — Wheat, lucern seed. 620 169 Sub-commission of Belem, Prov- ince of Catamarca. a Corn, wheat. 620 b Lima beans. 620 170 Sub-commission of the Depart- ment of Pachin, Province of Catamarca. — Small corn, wheat, Geneva seed, white and yellow corn, Lima beans. 620 171 Sub-commission of the Depart- ment of Santa Maria, Province of Cat- amarca. — Corn and wheat. 620 172Alric, Antonio, Province of San Luis. — Corn, wlieat, and barley, 620 173 Provincial Commission, Prov- ince of San Lr.is. — Corn and wheat, beans, barley, and cattle feed. 620 174 Arrondo, Agustin, Province of Entre-Rios. — Wheat. 620 175 Parana Commission, Province of Entre-Rios. a Peanuts, corn, etc. 620 b Beans. 621 c Potatoes. 622 176 Gualeguaychu Sub- commission, Province of Entre-Rios. — Wheat, corn, and beans. 620 177 Goyri, B., Province of Entre-Rios. — Corn. 620 178 Balujera, Domingo, Province of Entre-Rios. — Rice. 620 1 79 Crespo, Manuel, Province of Entre- Rios. — Parana wheat. 620 180 Uruguay and Parana Commission, Province of Entre-Rios. — Collection of seeds an^ cereals. 620 181 Meyer, Edmundo, Province of Santa Fe.— Wheat and barle3^ 620 183 Ceretti, L., Province of Santa Fe.— Wheat. 620 183 Lubary, T,, Province of Santa Fe.— Wheat. 620 184 Colonia San Carlos Sub-commis- sion, Province of Santa Fe. — Bar- ley. 620 185 Nickisch, Manuel, Province of Santa Fe. — Corn, Lima beans, etc. 621 186 Iturrapse Co., Province of Santa Fe.— Wheat. 620 187 Bergere, Dr., Province of Santa Fe. — Peanuts. 620 188 Bianchaud, Miguel, Province of Santa Fe. — Peanuts, chic-pea, corn, and wheat. 620 189 Beken, Federico, Province of San- ta Fe.— Wheat. 620 190 Senhling, German, Province of Santa Fe. — Corn. 620 191 Pillier, N., Province of Santa Fe.— Wheat. 620 192 Carignano Bros., Province of San- ta Fe. — Wheat. 620 193 Vaivas, Carlos, Province of Santa Fe.— Wheat. 620 194 Provincial Commission, Province of Santa Fe. — Dry iucern, corn. 620 195 Frischi, Celestino, Province of San- ta Fe. — Wheat. 620 196 Arminchiardy, Juan, Province of Mendoza. — Wheat. 620 197 Fourcade, Pedro, Province of Men- doza. — Wheat. 620 198 De la Cruz Videla, Juan, Province of Mendoza. — Wheat. 620 199 Roman, Medardo, Province of Men- doza. a Wheat. 620 b Lima beans. 621 200 Sanchez, Modesto, Province of Mendoza. — White Lima beans, striped peas. 621 201 Provincial Commission, Province of Mendoza. — Corn. 620 202 Agricultural Villa of Mendoza, Province of Mendoza. a Corn and whc-^t. ^ • 620 b Lima beans and pca,s. 621 62 AGRICULTURE. Agricultural Products. 203 Provincial Commission, Province of Jujui. a Rice, corn, and wheat. 620 b Indian pepper, tobacco. 623 204 Provincial Commission, Province of Tucuman. a Corn, rice, wheat. 620 b Sweet potatoes, etc. 622 c Tobacco, cigars, etc. 623 205 Commission of the Chaco Argen- tine Territory. a Corn, sugar-cane, espartillo grass. 620 b Tapoyua, used as a food ; mandioca, for making starch and chipa bread, etc. 622 c Flowers made of saffron ; tobacco. 623 206 Harbor-master, Chaco Argentine Territory. — Sugar-cane plant. 620 207 Ferre, Vicente, Province of Cor- rientes. — Sugar-canes. * 620 208 Commission of the Province of Corrientes. a. Sugar-cane. 620 b Mandioca. 622 c Tobacco, mate herbs, etc. 623 209 Bella Vista Sub-commission, Prov- ince of Corrientes. a Corn. 620 b Popi from mandioca. 622 210 Appleyard, Juan B., Province of Corrientes. a Rice. 620 b IMate herbs. 623 211 Provincial Commission, Province of Santiago del Estero. a Wheat. 620 b Sweet potatoes. 622 212 Michelond, Miguel, Province of Santa Fe. — Peach suRar-cane. 620 213 Provincial Commission, Province of Cordoba. a Wheat, mustard, and beans. 620 b Sweet potatoes. 622 c Cigars, pepper, tobacco, etc. 623 214 Ferrando, Juan, Province of Entre- Rios. — Lima beans. 621 215 Escobar, Juan de Dios, Province of San Luis. — Lima beans. 621 216 Pouyet, Miguel, Province of Men- doza. — Cabbage, beet-root, carrots, let- tuce, beans, Lima beans, peas, corn, etc. 621 217 Denner, Santiago, Province of Santa Fe. — Lima beans. 621 218 Cordoba, Demetrio, Province of Catamarca. — Lima beans. 621 219 Sans, N. Roca, doza. — Potatoes. Province of Men- 622 220 Audielo, M., Province of Buenos Ayres. — Potatoes. 622 221 P0I&, Juan, Province of Salta.— Potatoes, red and sweet oca oxalis. 622 222 Delgado, Daniel, Lamincha, Prov- ince ot Catamarca. — Potatoes. 622 223 Maxit, Jos6, Province of Entre- Rios. — Potatoes. 622 224 Pfeiffer, Pedro, Province of Santa Fe. — Potatoes. 622 226 Riso, Isidoro, Province of Cata- marca.— Coffee. 6.^3 226 Bustamante, O., Province of Cata- marca. — Tobacco for cigarettes. ozt, 227 Barros, Sebastian, Province of Catamarca. — Cumin and anise. 623 228 Augier, Uladislao, Province of Catamarca. — Cumin. 623 229 Alvarez, Cruz, Province of Cata- marca. — Cumin. 623 230 Arrillaga, Javier, Province of Cor- rientes. — Mate herb packed in tapir skin. 623 231 Vera, Matilde, Province of Corri- entes. — Pigeons stuffed with mate; herbs packed in wolf skins. 623 232 Alegre, Fray Iman, Province of Corrientes. — Mate. 623 233 Beita & Co., Valentin, Province of Santa Fe. — Tobacco, coffee, pepper, cin- namon, cumin, cloves, chocolate. 623 234 Silya, F., Province of Santa Fe.— Araza (a spice). 623 235 Aragon, S., Province of Santa Fe.— Tobacco. 623 236 Blanchaud, Province of Santa Fe. — Leaf tobacco. 623 237 Invernice, Pedro, Province of Santa Fe.— Spurge. 623 238 Granada, Salvador, Province of Cordoba. — Chocolate. 623 239 Villar, Savador, Province de Jujui. a Coffee. 623 b Castor beans. 624 240 Carrillos, Pablo, Province of Jujui. — Tobacco. 623 241 Baigorra, Jose, Province of Jujui. — Wild cocoa, etc. 623 242 Burela, Serapio, Province of Salta. — Tobacco, 623 243 Davalos, Benjamin, Province of Salta. — I'obncco leaves. 623 244 Waile, S., Province 01 Salta.— Ciga- rettes. 6?3 245 Zolezi, Nicolas, Province of Buenos Ayres. — Snuff. 623 246 Lago & Son, Antonio, Province of Buenos Ayres.— Cigarettes. 623 247 Andes, Mendez M. de. Province of Buenos Ayres. — Cigarettes. 6^3 248 Daumas & Co., J., Province of Buenos Ayres. — Cigarettes and tobac- co. 623 249 Coll & Co., Vitoria, Province of Buenos Ayres. — Cigarettes. 623 250 Schroder, Nicolas, Province of Buenos Ayres. — Leaf tobacco and cigars. 623 251 Lista, Manuel and Schroder, J., Province of Buenos Ayres. — Leaf tob.ac- co. 623 252 Casanco, Juan, Province of Santa Fc. — Fiax and spurge seed. 6.^4 253 Peluffo & Co., Vicente, Province of Buenos Ayres. — Seeds. C24 254 Mildred, Juan, Province of Buenos Ayres. — Lucern seed. 624 256 Arenales, A. M. Alvarez de. Prov- ince of Buenos Ayres. — Jerusalem arti- choke seed. 624 266 Peluffo, Angel, Province of Buenos Ayres. — Seeds : hemp and flax, lucern, lentils, palmacristi, corn, etc. 624 267 Denner, Santiago, Province of Santa Fe. — Tobacco seed. 624 ARGENTINE REPUBLIC, 63 Animals, Animal and Vegetable Products. Land Animals. 258 Provincial Commission, Province of Mendoza. — Collection of birds. 635 259 Lemos, Abraham D., Province of Mendoza. — Hawk, woodpecker, wild sandpiper. 635 260 Nunez, Santos, Province of Cata- niarca. — Humming-bird. 635 261 Franco, Luis A., Province of Cata- niarca. — Humming-bird. 635 262 Poblete, Tiburcio, Province of San Juan. — Ostrich skin. 635 263 Provincial Commission, Province of San Juan. — Prepared skins of tcrntern, partridge, chimango, craw birds, etc. 635 264 Dominguez, Jose, Province of San Juan. — Prepared skins of banduria. 635 265 Rosario Sub-commission, Tala, Province of Entre-Rios. — Stuffed gull. 635 266 Goyri, Bernardo, Province of Entre- Rios. — Nest of boyero, wild bird of Gual- eguaychu. 635 267 Commission of the Province de San Luis. — Nest of hornero. 635 268 Provincial Commission, Province de Catamarco. a Mataco and quirquincho shells. 635 t Wasp's nest. 638 269 Echevets, Gabriel, Province of Buenos Ayres. — A stuffed wildcat of Bal- carce. 637 270 Gonzalez, Juan, Province of Buenos Ayres. — Wildcat and small fox, stuffed. 637 271 Valdes, Emiliano, & Cipriano, Prov- ince of Buenos Ayres. — Mouse, stuffed. 637 272 Rosario Sub-commission, Province of Entre-Rios. — Stuffed fox. 637 273 Lemos, Abraham, Province of Alendoza. a Lynx, stuffed mataco, etc. 637 b Lizard, insects, scorpion, etc. 638 274 Echavarria, Cecilio, Province of Santa Fe. — Vipers. 638 275 Commission of the Chaco Argen- tine Territory. — Rattlesnake and coral viper. 638 276 Provincial Commission, Province of Corrientes. — Curiyu viper's skin. 638 277 Fernandez, Severo, Province of Corrientes. — Viper's skin. 638 278 Fava, Carlos, Province of Corrien- tes. — Viper's skin. 638 279 Poisson, Juan F., Province of Cor- rientes. — Viper's skin. 638 280 Bella Vista Sub-commission, Prov- ince of Corrientes. — Spiders and their silk in cocoons, vipers. 638 281 Gonzalez, Pedro J., Province of Cor- rientes. — Dissected guana (South Amer- ican lizard). 638 282 Diaz, Eulogia, Province of Corrien- tes.— Stuffed viper. 638 283 Jurado, G. Doraliza de. Province of San Luis. — Black wasp's comb. 638 284 Escobar, Juan de D., Province of San Luis. — Guana lizard skin. 638 285 Provincial Commission, Province of San Luis. — Lizard skin. 638 286 Laborda, Franklin, Province of San Luis. — Insects. 638 287 Day, Edmundo, Province of Men- doza. — Viper. 638 288 Sanchez, Modesta, Province of Mendoza. — Viper. 638 289 liiiguez, M. A., Province of Buenos Ayres. — Vipers in alcohol. 638 Water Animals, Fish Culture and Apparatus. 290 Provincial Commission, Province of Corrientes. — Shells. 645 291 Arteaga, Amancio, Province of Santa Fe. — Shells. 645 292 Provincial Commission, Province of San Juan. — Baskets. 647 293 Machado, Ruben, Province de Cata- marca. — Basket of aibe straw. 647 294 Provincial Commission, Province of Salta. — Fishing-lines, etc. 647 Animal and Vegetable Products. 295 Parana Commission, Province of Entre-Rios. a Sponges. 650 b Colt-grease, shad-oil, leather, skins, etc. 652 c Ostrich feathers. 653 rt? Sausage. 656 e Domestic beer, lemonade, and wine. 660 296 Provincial Commission, Province of Salta. a Cheese. 651 b Viper, vicugna, lion, chinchilla, and other skins ; soles. 652 c Honey and wax. 654 d Dried peaches and nuts. 656 e Wheat flour. 657 /Mandioca and wheat starch. 658 g Querosilla and sugar-cane syrups. 659 Ii Aguardente brandy. 660 297 Dubois, B. B., Province of Entre- Rios. — Cheese. 651 298 Vasquez, Lucrecio, Province of Cordoba. — Achala cheese. 651 299 Vaillard, Hipolito, Province of Santa Fe. — Cheese. 651 300 Provincial Commission, Province of San Luis. a Butter. 651 b Lion, hare, fox, buck, otter, and heron skins. 652 c Eggs, condor and ostrich feathers. 653 d Palpa and honey syrups. 659 301 Sola, Juan, Province of Salta. a Cheese. 651 b Paisarana, fruit of the Indian fig. 656 302 Linares, Calisto, Province of Salta. — Cheese. 651 303 Arias, Francisco, Province of Bue- nos Ayres. — Sheepskin. 652 304 Justice of the Peace of Patagones, Province of Buenos Ayres. a Sheepskins. 652 b Ostrich feathers. 653 c Cherry liqueur and Chacoli wine. 660 305 Balcarce, German, Province of Buenos Ayres. — Sheep, goat, wild boar, otter, deer, weasel, wolf, and wild cat skins, etc. 652 306 Martinez, Luiz, Province of Buenos Ayres. — Hides. 652 307 Fragueiro, G., Province of Buenos Ayres. — Otter and sheepskins, 652 64 AGRICULTURE. Animal and Vegetable Products. 308 Provincial Commission, Province of Buenos Ayres. — Sea-lion skin, ox and colt hide. 652 309 Valdez, Emiliano, Province of I3uenos Ayres. — Lion-skin, colt, and ox- I hides. 652 I 310 Fuente, Diego G. de la, Province j of Buenos Ayres. — Aguara skin. 652 ! 311 Berrotaran, Juan, Province of Bue- nos Ayres. — Lamb skins. 652 313 Duguit,Tomas, Province of Buenos Ayres. — Sheepskins. 652 313 Gomez, Lorenzo, Province of Buenos Ayres. — Flamingo skin from La Laguna de los Padres (Balcarce^. 652 314 Mora,!., Provinceof Buenos Ayres. — Sheepskin. 652 SI 5 Acuna, P. Garcia, Province of Buenos Ayres. — Cow tripes prepared for export. 652 316 Battini, Angel Pedro, Province of Buenos Ayres. — Leather soles. 652 317 Dupcrtal, Emilio, Province of Buenos Ayres. — Skins. 652 318 Arnault, Augusto, Province of Buenos Ayres. — Domestic cat-skins for the cure of rheumatism. 652 319 Escalada & Co., Buenos Ayres. — Tanned and colored kid skins for gloves. 652 320 Bernard, Joaquin, Province of Buenos Ayres. — Sheep and lamb skins. 652 321 Bellocq Bros., Province of Buenos Ayres. — Calf skins. 652 322 Iniguez, A. Manuel, Province of Buenos Ayres. — Charcoal of curumanuel wood. 652 323 Jacquemard, Victor, Province of Buenos Ayres. — Animal charcoal. 652 324 Mujica, E. S., Province of Buenos Ayres. — Prepared blood for ri.fining sugar and clarifying syrups. 652 325 Gauther, Adolfo, Province of Buenos Ayres. — Tallow. 652 31J6 Santillan Bros. & Co., Province of Santiago del Estero. — Leather for boots and lizard leather for gaiters ; skins, etc. 652 327 Gelos, Martin, Province of La Rioja. — Wild-boar skins. 652 328 Gonzalez, Joaquin, Province of La Rioja. — Lion, vicugna, and ai-ai skins. 652 329 Provincial Commission, Province of La Rioja. a Leather, lion, goat, vicugna, and other skins, etc. 652 ^ Dried peaches, raisins, and pressed olives. 656 c Starch. 65S f/ Nonogasta syrup. 659 e Wine and brandy. 660 330 Commission of the Chaco Argen- tine Territory. a Tiger, wolf, deer, cat, and lion skins, etc. 632 t Mandioca starch for making chipa bread. 653 c Guaviranu liquors, sugar cane and orange juices. 660 #31 Provincial Commission, Province of Catamarca. ft Skins, Icatlicr, etc. 652 A Lime nnd orange swcclincat.i. 656 t Flour. 657 332 Andalgala Sub-commission, Prov- ince of Catamarca. — Vicugna, alpaca, gray fox, lamb skins, leather, etc. 652 333 Vergara, Altillo, Province of Cata- marca. — Swan skin. 652 334 Tinogasta Sub-commission, Prov- ince of Catamarca. — Lion, chinchilla, ibx, wild-cat, ferret, and wild-boar skins. 652 335 Medina, J., Province of Catamarca. — Ampalagua skin. 652 336 Santa Maria Sub - commission. Province of Catamarca. — Vicugna, chin- chilla, and fox skins. 652 337 Pachin Sub-commission, Province of Catainarca. — Wildcat, ferret, guana skins, etc. 652 338 Belen Sub-commission, Province of Catamarca. a Alpaca and vicugna skins. 652 d White wine. 660 339 Provincial Commission, Province of Tucuman. a Skins and leather 652 d Wheat starch. 658 c Sugar. 659 ^Biscuits. 661 340 Provincial Commission, Province of Entre-Rios. — Swan and deerskins. 652 341 Victoria Sub-commission, Prov- ince of Entre-Rios. — Chaja skin. 652 342 Benites, A., & Co., Province of Entre-Rios. a Grease. 652 A Wax and honey. 654 c Preserved meats, beef extracts, etc. 656 343 Allurralde, Punte y Carril, Prov- ince of Entre-Rios. — Horse hide. 652 344 Darchez, Amadeo, Province of Entre-Rios. — Sea-wolf, fox, wildcat, and otter skins, etc. 652 345 Barcos, Pedro P., Province of Enire-Rios. — Coati skin. 652 346 Rosario Sub-commission, Prov- ince of Entre-Rios. — Buck, otter, ferret, coati, lion, fox, weasel, wildcat skins, etc. 652 347 Victoria Sub-commission, Prov- inceof Entre-Rios. — Skins. 652 348 Alurralde. Rodolfo, Province of Entre-Rios. — Wildcat skin. 652 349 De la Puento, Gregorio, & Del Carril, Pedro A., Province of Entre- Rios. — Sea-wolf, horse, deer skins, etc. 652 350 Provincial Commission, Province of Entre-Rios. — Wildcat, t'ox, otter skins, etc. 652 351 Pontes, Vicente, and Neyra, Sixto, Province of Entre-Rios. — Tiger, lion, wolf, fox, ferret, otter, rabbit, wildcat, and weasel skins. 652 362 Goyri, Bernardo, Province of Entre-Rios. — Fox and weasel skins. 652 363 Maglione, Francisco, Province of Entre-Rios. — Carpincho and deer skins. 652 354 Ceballos, Desiderio, Province of Salta. — Soles, black and morocco leather. 652 355 Saenz, Victoriano, Province of Salta. — Tiger skin. 052 366 Zorrilla, Benjamin, Province of Snlta. — Llama skin. 6'" EAHBOLPH'S EAHD SEED SOWEK, For Sowing all kinds of Garden Seeds, from Peas down to the small- est Seeds, with accuracy and dispatch. It is easily operated by a lady or a child of ordinary intelligence, with a little practice. Highly recommended by some of our most experienced gardeners and farmers. Fig. I shows a side view of the implement, with the manner of holding it in the hand, and position of the linger; A, hopper for containing the seeds to be sowed, inside of which is an agitator for discharging the seeds, connected with the lever D, to be kept in constant motion by the finger while in use; F, earth opener, by means of which a furrow is made for the seed ; the removable sides H are perforated with holes or" various sizes, adapted for the different varieties of seeds to be sown; B, cover or lid ; C, handle; D, finger lever; E, spiral spring to assist in the opera- tion of the agitator. Its cost is trifling compared with the advantages resulting from its use. The saving in time and seeds will undoubtedly repay the outlay in the planting of a single week. $1.25 each. Sent bj' mail, post-paid, to any address in the United States upon the re- ceipt of $1.50. A LIBERAL DISCOUNT TO THE TRADE OR TRAVELING AGENTS. B. K. BLISS & SONSj Sole Proprietors, mPOBTSES, GSOWEnS, AiTD DEALESS IN Garden, Field, and Flower Seeds, Dutch Bulbous Roots, Summer Flowering Bulbs, Fertilizers, Implements, and Garden Requisites. CATALOGUES FURNISHED TO ALL APPLICANTS. C. B. KEOGH & CO., MANUFACTURERS OF DOORS, Sashes, Blinds, ioyldiogs, CUT GLASS, ETC., 254 and 256 Canal Street, mm'w Our Illustrated Catalogue will be sent to any one on receipt of ten cents for postage. TUS PENNSYLVANIA RAILROAD IS THE GREAT TRUNK LINE AND TAST MAIL ROUTE OIF THE TJlTITEnD ST^^TES. mimm mum urn ARE RUN OVER IT FROM New York, Philadelphia, Baltimore, and Washington, TO CHICAGO, CINCINNATI, ST. LOUIS, and LOUISVILLE, Making the QUICKEST TIME and passing through the MOST ATTRACTIVE SCENERY on the Continent. EXPRESS TRAINS Over this route run Greater Distances Without Stop than over any other railway in the World. TICKETS AND FULL INFORMATION Can be procured at S;^8 Chestnut Street, Corner Broad and Chestnut Streets, No. ii6 Market Street, Depot, Thirty-second and Market Streets, Centennial Depot, Philadelphia, and at the offices of the Company in all principal cities and towns. FRANK THOMSON, D. M. BOYD, Jr., General Manager. General Passenger Agent* ARGENTINE REPUBLIC. 65 Animal and Vegetable Products. 367 Carreras, Segundo, Province of Mendoza. — Lion skin. 652 358 Provincial Commission, Province of Mendoza. a Fox skins. 652 b Ostrich feathers. 653 c Dried peaches, sweatmeats, preserved lemons, etc. 656 359 Gomez, Cecilio, Province of Men- doza. — Chancho wild-boar skin. 360 Ribero, Jacinto, Province of San Luis. — Wildcat skins. 652 361 Sierra, Ramon de la, Province of San Luis. — Aguara purse and occiput of an ostrich. 652 !{62 Lahiton, Pedro, Province of San Luis. — Tanned hides. 652 363 Ladies' Commission, Province of San Luis. a Peach preserve, plum, melon, peach, lemon, water-melon, and quince sweet- meats, etc. 656 b Lemon and orange liquors. 660 364 Rodriguez, Severo, Province of San Juan. a Tanned goat skin. 652 b Musk and peeled raisins. 656 c Wines. 660 365 Vidart, Juan A., Province of San Juan. — Lina hide. 652 366 Ruiz, Clemente, Province of San Juan. — INIerino metis skin. 652 367 Moreno, Federico, Province of San Juan. — 0.x hide. 652 368 Provincial Commission, Province of San Juan. a Horns and fox skins. 652 b Raisins, preserved fruits. 656 369 Rodriguez, Victor, Province of San Juan. a Horn combs. 652 b Raisins, etc. 656 c Wheat starch. 658 ^ Wines. 660 370 Provincial Commission, Province of Cordoba. a Horn flasks and combs ; lion, wild cat, and goat skins. 652 b Flava wax and honey. 654 c Sweetmeats. 656 d Flour, bran, etc. 657 e Indian fig-syrup. 659 371 Iriarte, Carlos, Province of Cordoba. — Tanned goat skins. 652 372 Ocarnpo & Acosta, Province of Cor- doba. — Tanned hides. 652 373 Provincial Commission, Province of Jujui. a Vicugna, llama, tiger, and other skins. 652 b W^ax and wild honey. 654 c Dried peaches. 656 d Corn and wheat flour. 657 e Sugar. 659 / Querosilla mead. 660 374 Dagorret, Modesta, Province of Corrientes. — Tanned viper skin, sole leather, hides, etc. 652 375 Provincal Commission, Province of Corrientes. a River- wolf skins. 652 b Ostrich feathers. 653 c Wax. 654 rt' Citron, peanut, lime, and other sweet- meats ; cccoanuts. 656 376 Bella Vista Sub-commission, Prov- ince of Corrientes. — Sea-wolf skins. 652 377 Echevarria, Cecilio, Province of Santa Fe. a Wolf, lion, tiger, fox, ostrich, and other skins. 652 b Wa.x. 654 c Wild fruit, preserved, 656 d Sugar-cane brandy. 660 378 Provincial Commission, Province of Santa Fe. a Wolf, lion, goat, otter, hare, fox, deer skins, etc. 662 b Sweetmeats. 656 379 Martinez, Jonas, Province of Cata- marca. — Ostrich feathers. 653 380 Suarez, B., Province of Santa Fe.— Ostrich feathers. 653 381 Soler, Ventura, Province of Entre- Rios." — Ostrich feathers. 653 382 Maxet, Jose, Province of Entre- Rios. — Honey. 654 383 Ivernizzi, J., & Toschini, J., Prov- ince of Entre-Rios. — Wax. 654 384 Otero, Jose, Province of Buenos Ay res. — Honey and wax. 654 385 Barraquero, Carmen, Province of Mendoza. a Wax and honey. 654 b Preserves. 656 c Grape, quince, and cherry syrups. 659 d White wine. 660 386 Pouyet, Miguel, Province of Men- doza. a Honey. 654 b Nuts, almonds, and fruits. 656 c Cognac and wines. 660 387 Aragon, J. M., Province of Santa Fe. — Honey. 654. 388 Iramon, Juan, Province of Santa Fe. — Honey and wax. 654 389 Doraliza, G. de Jurado, Province of San Luis. — Honey 654 390 Albarracin, Saturnino, Province of San Juan. — Wax. 654 391 Cortinez, Domitilo, Province of San Juan. — Honey. 654 392 Pinero, Aurelio, Province of Cor- doba. — Wax. 654 393 Passel, Teodoro, Province of Cor- doba. — Wa.x. 654 394 Cespedes, Jose, Province of Men- doza. — Dried apples and figs. 656 395 Godoy, Nicolas, Province of Men- doza. — Preserved citrons. 656 396 Sanchez, Modesto, Province of Mendoza. — Preserved grapes. 656 397 Chaves, Rosaura, Province of Men- doza. — Olives. 656 398 Campos, Enrique, Province of Men- doza. a Milk-extract. , 656 b Orange-wine, anisette. 660 399 Rufino, Geronimo C, Province of San Juan. — Musk-grape raisms. 656 400 Ramirez, & Co., Province of San Juan. — Raisins. 656 401 Sarmiento, J. L., Province of San Juan. a Raisins. 656 b Brandy. 660 402 Bates, Benjamin, Province of San Juan. a Almonds and raisins. 656 b Flour and bran. 657 66 AGRICULTURE. Animal and Vegetable Products. 403 Herrera, P. J,, Province of San Juan.— Nuts. 656 404 Mazo, Julian, Province of San Juan. — Raisins and ngs. 656 405 Herrera, Jose, Province of San Juan. — Almonds. 656 406 Tacheret, Carlos, Province of San Juan. — Figs. 656 407 Tacheret, Emilio, Province of San Juan. — Figs. 656 408 Jones, Fabian, Province of San Juan. — Figs. 656 409 Jofre, Ramon, Province of San Juan. a Figs. 656 d Wines and vinegar. 66::> 410 Frias, Salvador, Province of San Juan. — ]Musk raisins. 656 411 Ruiz, Clemente S., Province of San Juan. — >,uts. 656 412 Aguilar, J. M., Province of San Juan. — CaroD. 656 413 Governor of the Province, Province of Jujui. — Nuts. 656 414 Bascunan, Francisco, Province of La Rioja. — Dried figs. 656 415 Olivera, Bernardo, Province of La Rioja. — Dried figs. 656 416 Gonzales, Ventura, Province of La Rioja. a Raisins and dried peaches. 656 b Nonogasta syrup. 659 c Wine. 660 417 Larrohona, Pedro, Province of La Rioja. — Raisins. 656 418 Garcia, Domingo, Province of La Rioja. a Raisins. 656 b Nonogasta syrup. 659 c.Wine, brandy, ansl anisette. 660 419 Davila, Carmen T., Province of La Rioja. — Preserved olives, lime and peach preserves, and caybte sweetmeat. 656 420 Bustos, Sophia G., Province of La Rioja. — Quince preserve. 650 421 Treloar, Guillermo, Province of La Rioja. a Carob paste. 656 b Wines. 66 ;i 422 Monjon, Mercedes L, Province of Catamarca. — Mu.<5k-raisins. 656 423 Santa Colonna, Isaac, Province of Catamarca. — Raisins, preserves, etc. 656 424 Herrera, Ramon, Province of Cata- marca. — Musk-raisins. 656 425 Delgado, Manuel, Province of Catamarca. — Dried figs. 656 426 Medina, Luis R. marca. — Nuts. Province of Cata- 6-:6 427 Aguero, Patricia, Province of Cata- marca. — Musi; rai.sins. 650 428 Franco, Luis A., Province of Cata- marca. — Candied quinces. 656 429 Acosta, Maria E., Province of Cata- marca. — Candied f|uinccs. C_6 430 Colodrero, A., Province of Corri- entcs.— A'atay palm cocoanuts. 656 431 Vidcla, Victor, Province of San Luis. a N\hitc carol) and carob pnsic. 6- ■> b ?yrup, etc. 637 432 Escobar, Juan D a Dried figs and peaches b Wine and carob mead. Province of San 656 660 433 Ronchetti, Valentin, Province of Santa Fe. — Pickled partridges. 656 434 Nikisch, Manuel, Province of Santa Fe. — Pickled tongues. 656 435 Garvino, Signor, Province of Entre- Rios. — Salt meat and tongues. Gela- tine. 6^6 436 Valdes, Emiliano and Cipriano, Province of Buenos Ayres. — Salt tongues and beef, etc. 656 437 Olidon, Tomas, Province of Buenos Ayres. a Sheep tongue, dried mutton and beef. 656 b Cognac bitters. 660 438 Berisco, Juan, & Co., Province of Buenos Ayres. — Dried tongues. 656 439 Cambaceres, Antonio, Province of Buenos Ayres. — Jerked beef and salt tongues. 656 440 Roveranc Bros., Province of Bue- nos Ayres. — Sweetmeats in syrup. 656 441 Ledesma, Hermanos, Province of Entre-Rios. — Wheat fiour. 657 442 Colla, Juan, Province of Entre- Rios. — Chivilcoy flour. 657 443 Cabilla, A., Province of Entre-Rios. — Grits. 657 444 Buada, F,, Province of Entre-Rios. — Fiour. 657 445 Dubois, Jose B., Province of Entre- Rios. — Flour. 657 446 Berizo, Domingo, Province of En- tre-Rios. — Flour. 657 447 Crespo, Manuel, Province of Entre- Rios. — Pluur. 6:7 448 Pillier, N., Province of Santa Fe.— Flour. 657 449 Iturraspe & Co., Province of Santa Fe. — Bran, flour. 657 450 Wart, Carlos, Province of Santa Fe, — Flour. 657 451 Quellet, Enrique, Province of San- ta Fe.— Wheat flour. 657 452 Boner, G., Province of Santa Fe.— Fio.ir. 657 453 Lubary, Tomas, Province of Santa Fe. — Flour. 657 454 Afrank & Lami, Province of Santa Fe. — t'lour. 6j-j 455 Fristchi, Celestino, Province of Santa Fe. — Wheat flour. 657 456 Gallo, B., Province of San Juan. — Flour and bran. 657 457 Frias, Salvador, Province of San Juan. — Flour and Cliingo Hour. 6--J 468 Appleyard, T. B., Province of Cor- ricMits. a Mandioca flour. 657 b -Mandioca starch. 658 459 Fourcade, Pedro, Province of Men- doza.— Flour i'.nd bran. 657 460 Casas, Molino, Province of Men- doza. — Flour. 65,7 461 Arminchiardi, Juan, Province of Mriul'iza.- Corn meal an.' flour. 657 462 Tillar, Cirlos, Province of Jujui.— Flour. 657 ARGENTINE REPUBLIC. 67 Vegetable Products, Wines, Textile Substances. Juan. oga, Isi -White w 660 463 Alric, Antonio, Province of San Luis. — Flour and bran. 657 464 Provincial Commission, Province of Santiago del Estero. — Flour. 657 465 Arminchiardi, Juan, Province of j\lendoza.— Macaroni, vermicelli, and ver- micelli cheese. 658 466 Navarro, Cornelio, Province of JNIendoza. — Wheat starch. 658 467 Gazzo, Luis, Province of Santa Fe. — Vermicelli. 658 468 Davila, Nicolasa, Province of La Rioja. — Nonogasta syrup. 659 469 D&vila, Guillermo, Province of La j Rioja. — Nonogasta syrup. 659 470 Gordillo, Alcibiades, Province of La Rioja. — Nonogasta syrup. 659 471 Dominguez, Jose D,, Province of San Juan. — Syrup. 659 472 Ovefero, Sisto, Province of Salta. — Sugar. 659 473 Figueroa,Jose E., Province of Cata- marca. — Syrup. 659 474 Brisuela, Primitive, Province of Catamarca. — Grape syrup. 659 475 Araoz, Adelaide, Province of Cata- marca. — Grape syrup. 659 476 Costelo, Guadalupe, Province of Catamarca. — Grape syrup. 659 477 Leri, Petrona, Province of Cata- marca. — Grape syrup. 659 £78 Agnero, PatriciarProvince of Cata- marca.— Grape syrup. 659 fc79 Ay bar, J. R., Province of Cata- marca. — Grape S3-rup. 659 tSQ Laborda, Franklin, Province of San Luis. — Orange, lemon, currant, banana, and peach syrup. 659 481 Bagley, M. S., Province of Buenos Ayres. — Bitters. 660 482 Pizzona, Miguel, Province of Bue- nos Ayres. — White and red wines. 660 483 Pla, Jose, & Co., Province of Bue- nos Ayres. — Anisette brandy. 660 484 Loy, Jose, Province of Buenos Ayres. — Hesperidina bitters. 660 485 Nuttall, Enrique, Province of Bue- nos Ayres. — Hesperidina bitters. 660 486 Calatroni, Pedro, Province of Bue- nos Ayres. — Banana bairn, bittersweet tonic, and liquors. 660 487 Alemana, Cerveceria, Province of Baenos Ayres. — Chivilcoy beer. 660 488 Hanct, Jorge, Province of Buenos Ayres.— Orange-flower water, Chartreuse and Kerman liquor. 660 489 Dominguez, Jose, Province of San Juan. — Vinegar. 660 490 Terramola, Delfin, Province of San Juan. — V/ine and vinegar. 660 491 Zavalla, Pedro J., Province of San Juan. — V.'ine. 660 02 Quiroga, Isidro, Province of San {93 Quiroga, Abraham, Province of San Juan. — Wine. 660 494 Balaquer, Juan E., Province of San Juan.— \\'hite and red wine. 660 495 Coll, Francisco M., Province of San Juan. — Eordeau.x wine. 660 498 Doncel, Rosauro, Province of San Juan. — Wine. 660 497 Doncel, Jose E., Province cf San Juan. — Trinidad wine. 660 498 Carrafia, Vicente, Province of San Juan. — ^^'ines and brandy. - 660 499 Herrera, Pedro, Province of San Juan. — Brandy. 660 500 Baca, Vicente, Province of San Juan. — Brandy. 660 601 Castro, Saturnine, Province of San Juan. — Brandy. 660 502 Espada, Tadeo, Province of San Juan. — Wine. 660 503 Dejorti, Eusebio, Province of San Juan. — Wine. 660 504 Lemaistre, Hilario, Province of Mendoza. — Wines, quince, gin, ratafia, and cherry liquors. 660 505 Blanco, Eusebio, Province of Men- doza. — Wines. 660 506 Guerin, Eugenio, Province of Men- doy.a. — Wines. 66o 607 Michel, Salvador, Province of Salta. — Wines. 660 508 Fleming, M., Province of Salta.— Wine. 660 509 Davalos, Asuncion, Province of Salta. — V/ine. 660 510 Morales, Emilio, Province of Salta. — Bitters ; cumin, orange and vanilla liquors, cocoa extract, banana balm, cognac, etc. 660 511 Flores, Nicancr, Province of Salta. — Wines. 660 512 Ovefero, Sisto, Province of Salta.— White wine. 66o 513 Lopez, Filipe, Province of Salta.— Vv'ines. 660 514 Velez, Amadeo, Province of Salta. — Wine. 660 615 Alvarez, Francisco, Province of La Rioja. — White wines. 660 516 Davila, Bonifacio, Province of La Rioja. — Wines and anise brandy. 65o 617 Davila, Domingo, Province of La Rioja. — Wines. 660 618 Gordillo, Alcibiades, Province cf La Rioja. — Wines. 660 519 Davila, Guillermo, Province of La Rioja. — Vv'ines. 66d 520 Chaves, Crisologo, Province of La Rioja. — Wines and anise brandy. 66s> 521 Davila, Nicolasa V. de. Province of La Rioja. — Wines. 660 622 Gonzalez, Zoraida Davila de. Province of La Rioja. — Mint, coffee, orange, cocoa, and Peruvian bark, liquors. 660 623 Muro, Froilan, Province of Cata- marca. — V\'^ine. 660 524 Augier, Uiadislao, Province of Catamarca. — Wine. 660 525 Lafone y Gueveda, Samuel A., Province of La Rioja. — Wines, cognac, and liquors. C60 526 Franco, Luis A., Province of Cat- amarca. — Wines. 660 627 Figueroa, Molas, & Co., Provinceof Catamarca. — Wine. 660 6S AGRICULTURE. Vegetable Products, Wines, Textile Substances. 528 Narvaez, Dermidio, Province of Catamarca. — Wines and brandies. 660 529 Miranda, Jose A., Province of Cat- amarca. — Wine and brandy. 660 530 Figueroa, Manuel, Province of Catar.tarca. — Wine. 660 531 Cisneros, Juan B., Province of Catamarca. — Wine and brandy. 660 532 Teferina, Daniel, Province of Cat- amarca. — Wines. 660 533 Molina, Mardogneo, Province of Catamarca. — Wine. 660 534 Ageret, H., Province of Corrientes. — Lime and orange liquors. 66o 535 Villa, Luis, Province of Corrientes, ' — Sugar-cane juice. 660 536 Alzric, Antonio, Province of San Luis. — Soda water and lemonade. 660 537 Billar, Salvador, Province of Jupui. — Sugar-cane brandy. 660 538 Gibelli, S., Province of Entre-Rios. — Wine. 660 539 Clavarino, S., Province of Entre- Rios. — Wine. 660 540 Campora, A., Province of Entre- Rios. — Wine. 660 641 Conte Gran, Anselmo, Province of Entre-Rios.— Vermouth wine and elixir. 660 542 Costa, Luis, Province of Santa Fe. — Cognac, vermouth wine, and liquors. 66o 543 Defagot, Cipriano, Province of Entre-Rios. — Peach liquor. 660 544 Magdelin, Fernando, Province of Santa Fe. — Beer. 660 645 Fontam, Luis F., Province of Santa Fe. — Anise liquor. 660 546 Bagley, M. S., & Co., Province of Buenos Ayres. — Biscuits and crackers. 661 547 Bromvers, Enrique, Province of Buenos Ayres. — Crackers and biscuits. 661 548 Masset, Gustavo, Province of Buenos Ayres. — Crackers. 661 649 Bergere, D., Province of Santa Fe. — Peanut oil. 662 Textile Substances of Vegetable or Animal Origin. 650 Rizo, Isidore, Province of Cata- marca. — Palo borracho cotton. 665 551 Provincial Commission, Province of Catamarca. — Cotton and raw palo bor- racho cotton. 665 552 Colina, J. N., Province of Rioja. — Cotton grown in Vinchina. 665 553 Davila, Guillermo, Province of La Rioja. — Cotton. 665 654 Alvarez, Francisco, Province of La Rioja. — Cotton. 665 555 Wurffbain, Gustavo, Province of La Rioja. — Cotton. 665 556 Molma, Mardoqueo, Province of La Rioja.— Cotton and cotton pods. 665 567 Provincial Commission, Province of Salta. a Cotton. 665 6 Chaguar thread and bark, yuchrui fibre. 666 c Bristle rope and fabrics for sieves. 669 558 Fava, Carlos, Province of Corri- entes. — Cotton, ramuhu cotton. 665 559 Bella Vista Sub-commission, Prov- ince of Corrientes. a Raw cotton. 665 d Wool. 667 560 Commission of the Chaco Argen- tine Territory. — Cotton. 665 661 Provincial Commission, Province of .San Luis. a Cotton. . 665 d Wool. 667 562 Invernizzi, L, and Toschini, J., Province of Entre-Rios. — Cotton. 665 563 Parana Commission, Province of Entre-Rios. a Ropes made of caragiiata bark, chard, yatay, palm. 666 d VVild silk cocoons. 668 564 Commission of the Province of Cor- rientes. — Ropes made of caraguata fibre. 666 565 Torre, Esteban N., Province of Cor- rientes. — Caraguata fibres. 666 666 Gelabert, Miguel, Province of Cor- rientes. — Caraguata fibre cord. 666 567 Roibon, Enrique, Province of Cor- rientes. — Caraguata fibre. 666 668 Lescano, Jose D., Province of Cor- rientes. — Caraguata leaves. 666 569 Gelos, Martin, Province of La Rioja. — Feather-grass. C66 670 Carreras, Rosaura C, Province of Mendoza. — Chard thread. 666 671 Provincial Commission, Province of Mendoza. — Hemp and ropes. 666 672 Commission of the Province of Santiago del Estero. — Prepared chaguar. 666 573 Billar, Salvador, Province of Jujui. — Chaguar and juchan ropes. 666 574 Galarani, Carlos, Province of Bue- nos Ayres. — Spun flax and flax-straw. 666 575 Meyer, E., Province of Santa Fe.— Flax. 666 576 Cataneo, Juan, Province of Santa Fe.— Raw flax. 666 577 Stegman, Jorge, Province of Buenos Ayres.— Wool. 667 578 Morgan, N., Province of Buenos Ayres. — ^\'ool. 667 579 Peyredieu & Bradley, Province of Buenos Ayres. — Wool. 667 580 Martinez & Laplaceta, Province of Buenos Ayres. — Wool. 667 581 Molina, Juan C, Province of Buenos AjTcs. — Alpaca wool. 667 582 Guevara, Edelmira L. de. Province of Buenos Ayres. — Fleece of Angora goat. 667 583 Guerrero, Carlos L, Province of Buenos Ayres. — Wool. 667 584 Duportal, Emilio, Province of Bue- nos Ayres. — Wool. 667 586 Chas, Francisco, Province of Bue- nos .Vyrcs.— Fleece of Nig:citi l.iinb. 667 686 Nazar & Co., Romulo, Province of Buenos .-Vyrcs. — \\\)ol. 667 687 Latham, Wilfredo, Province of Buenos .Ayres. — Merino wool, etc. 667 ARGENTINE REPUBLIC. 69 Textile Substances, Agricultural Machines, Fertilizers. 588 Moras, Jose, Province of Buenos Ay res. — Wool. 667 589 Durand, Augusto, Province of Bue- nos Ayres. — Wool. 667 590 Castes, Mariano Artayeta, Prov- ince of Buenos Ayres. — Wool. 667 591 Unzue, Mariano, Province of Bue- nos Ayres. — Wool. 667 592 Classen, Enrique, Province of Bue- nos Ayres. — Wool. 667 593 Tucker, I. E. C, Province of Bue- nos Ayres. — Wool. 667 694 Iraizo, Geronimo, Province of Bue- nos Ayres. — Wool. 667 595 Frers, German, Province of Bue- nos Ayres. — Wool. 667 596 Justice of the Peace of Patagones, Province of Buenos Ayres. — Wool. 667 597 Clarke, Carlos, Province of Buenos Ayres. — Wool. 667 598 Huergo, Aureliano, Province of Buenos Ayres. — Wool. 667 599 Valdese, Emiliano & Cipriano, Province of Buenos Ayres.— Wool. 667 600 Rubiaurre, Ovidio, Province of Buenos Ayres.— Wool. 667 601 Gutierrez, Gervasio, Province of Buenos Ayres. — \Vool. 667 602 Perez, Enrique, -Province of Bue- nos Ayres. — Wool. 667 603 Corrales, I. W., Province of Bue- nos Ayres. — Wool. 667 604 Gregoire, N., Province of Buenos Ayres. — Wool. 667 605 Provincial Commission of the Province of Buenos Ayres. — Wool. 667 606 Camblond, M., Province of Buenos Ayres. — Wool. 667 607 Bonnement, I. B., Province of Bue- nos Ayres. — Wool. 667 608 Bernard, Joaquin, Province of Bue- nos Ayres. — Wool. 667 609 Schweikart, Andres, Province of Buenos Ayres. — Wool. 667 610 McClymont, Guillermo, Province of Buenos Ayres. — Wool. 667 611 Hale, Samuel B., Province of Bue- nos Ayres. — Wool. 667 612 Galarani, Carlos, Province of Buenos Ayres. — Wool. 667 613 Vazquez, Lucrecio, Province of Cordoba. — Wool. 667 614 Gomez, Fecundino, Province of ilendoza. — Wool. 667 615 Gonzalez, Daniel, Province of Men- doza. — Wool. 667 616 Davila, Bonifacio, Province of La Rioja. — Wool. 667 617 Gavino, Domingo, Province of Entre-Rios. — 'Wool. 667 618 Denis, Francisco Antonio, Province of Entre-Rios. — Wool. 667 619 Puente, Gregorio F. de la, Prov- ince of Entre-Rios. — Wool. 667 620 Correa, Benedicto, Province of San Juan. — Wool. 667 621 Rodriguez, Estanislao, Province of San Juan. — Alpaca wool. 667 62.8 Ravalla, Lorenzo, Province of San Juan. — Angora wool. 667 623 Echevarria, Cecilio, Province of Santa Fe. — Angora wool. 667 624 Newton, Ricardo, Province of Bue- nos Ayres. — Silk, spun and in cocoons. 66S 625 PelufFo, Angel, Province of Buenos Ayres. — Silk in cocoons. 668 626 Justice of the Peace of San Vicente, Province of Buenos Ayres. — Horse- hair. 669 627 Provincial Commission, Province of Buenos Ayres. — Cow-hair. 66g 628 Commission of the Province of Tucuman. — Hair-ropes. 669 Agricultural Engineering and Ad- ministration. 629 Carenon, E., and J. Lacroze, Prov- ince of Buenos Ayres. — Model of a pump. 680 630 Silveira, Agustin, Province of Bue- nos Ayres. — Artificial manure. 6S1 631 Jacquemard, Victor, Province of Buenos Ayres. — Artificial manure. 681 632 Mujica, E. S., Province of San Juan. — Artificial manure from boiled and dried blood. 681 EXHIBITIONS OF LIVE STOCK. 1. The live stock display at the Interna- tional Exhibition will be held within the months of September, October, and Novem- ber, 1876 ; the periods devoted to each family being as follows : Horses, mules, and asses, from September ist to 14th. Dogs from Sep- tember ist to 8th. Horned cattle, from Sep- tember 2ist to October 4th. Sheep, swine, and goats, from October loth to iSth. Poultry will be exhibited from October 27th to Novem- ber 6th. 2. Animals to be eligible for admission to the International P^xhibition must be, with the exception of trotting stock, walking horses, matched teams, fat and draught cattle, of such pedigree that the exhibitor can furnish satis- factory evidence to the Chief of Bureau, that as applied to thorough-bred horses, as far back as the fifth generation of ancestors on both sides, they are of pure blood and of the same identical breed. As to short-horned cattle, they are registered in either Allen's, Alexan- der's, or the English herd-books. As to Hol- steins, Hcrefords, Ayrshires, Devons, Guern- seys, Briitanys, Kerrys, and other pure breeds, they are either imported or descended from imported animals on both sides. As to Jer- seys, they are entered in the Herd Register of the American Jersey Cattle Club, or in that of the Royal Agricultural Society of Jersey. As to sheep or swine they are imported or de- scended from imported animals, and that the home-bred shall be of pure blood as far back as the fifth generation. 3. The term breed, as used, is intended to comprehend all fam.ily divisions, where the distinction in form and character dates back through years of separation ; for instance, it is held that the progeny of a pure-blood Jersey and a pure-blood Guernsey is not a thorough- bred but a cross-bred animal, and, as such, is necessarily excluded. 4. In awarding prizes to animals of pure blood, the judges will take into consideration chiefly the relative merits as to the power of the transmission of their valuable qualities ; a cardinal object of the Exhibition being to pro- mote improvement in breeding stock. 5. In case of doubt relative to tlic age of an animal, satisfactory proof must be furnished or the animal will be subject to examination by a veterinary surgeon ; and should the state of dentition indicate that the age has not been correctly stated, the person so entering as an exhibitor will be prohibited from exhibiting in any class. 6. The forms of classification for awards, as given under each head, arc intended fcxcept in the case of trotting stock, walking horses, matclied teams, fat and draught cattle) to ap- ply to the nnimals of any pure breed that are entered for competition. 7. The Exhibition being open to the world, it is of the first importance that the best of their kind only be brought forward, as the char- acter of the stock will be judged by the gen- | cral average of ihoae exhibited. 8. Exhibitors will be expected to furnish their own attendants, on whom all responsi- bility of the care of feeding, watering, and cleaning the animals, and also of cleaning the stalls, will rest. 9. Forage and grain will be furnished at cost prices, at depots conveniently located within the grounds. Water can be had at all hours, ample facilities being provided for its convey- ance and distribution throughout the stock yards. 10. Exhibitors must supply all harness, sad- dlery, vehicles, and other appointments, and all such must be kept in their appointed places. 11. The Commission will erect ample ac- commodation for the exhibition and protection of live stock, yet contributors who may desire to make special arrangements for the display of their stock, will be afforded facilities at their own cost. Fractious animals, whether stal- lions, mares with foals, or bulls, will be pro- vided with stalls of suitable character. 12. All stalls will be regularly and distinctly numbered ; corresponding numbers on labels of uniform character will be given to each exhib- itor, and no animal will be allowed to pass from its stall without its proper number at- tached. 13. Numbers alone will distinguish stock in the show yards, preceding the awards of prizes. 14. The judges of live stock will make ex- amination of all animals on the opening day of each serial show, and will for that day have exclusive entrance to the show yard. 15. No premium Mill be awarded an inferior animal', though there be no competition. 16. All animals will beimderthe supervision of a veterinary surgeon, who will examine them before admission, to guard against infec- tion, and who will also make a daily inspection and report. In case of sickness the animal will be removed to a suitable inclosure especi- ally prepared for its comfort and medical treat- ment. 17. When animals are taken sick, the exhib- itors may cither direct the treatment them- selves, or allow the veterinary surgeon ap- pointed by the Commission to treat the case. In this latter event the exhibitor will be charged for all expenses incurred. All possi- ble care will be taken of animals exhibited, but the Commission cannot be held responsible for any injury or accident. 18. A ring will be provided for the display and exercise of horses and cattle. 79. On the last day of each .serial show, a public auction may be held of such animals as the exhibitors may desire to sell. Animals may be sold at private sale at any time during their exhibition. During the period of a serial show, no animal, even in the event of being sold, will be allowed to be definitely removed. 20. An ofllcial catalogue of the animals ex- hibiteii will be published. (7°) EXHIBITIONS or LIVE STOCK. 71 21. Exhibitors of thoroughbred animals must, at the time of making their entries, file with the Chief of the Bureau a statement as to their pedigree, afhvmed or sworn to before an officer authorized to talce affidavits, and the papers so filed shall be furnished to the Jury of Experts. 22. The ages of live stock must be calculated up to the opening day of the exhibition of the class to which they belong. 23. Sheep breeders, desiring to exhibit wool, the produce of the flocks, will display not less than five fleeces. * 24. Al! animals must be entered according to the prescribed rules as given in forms of en- try, which forms will be furnished on applica- tion to the Chief of the Bureau of Agriculture. BREEDING HORSES. Mares entered as breeding animals must have had foals within one year of the show, or if in foal, certificates m.ust be furnished to that effect. All foals exhibited must be the offspring of the mare with which they are at foot. Awards v/ill be made to respective breeds for pure bred turf stallions, six years and over ; pure bred turf stallions, over four years and under six years ; pure bred turf stallions, over two years and imder four years ; pure bred turf mares, six years and over ; pure bred turf mares, over two and under six years. Awards will be made for trotting stallions, six years and over ; trotting stallions, over four years and imder six ; trotting stallions, over two 3'ears and under four ; pure bred draught stallions, six years and over ; pure bred draught stallions, over four years and under six years; pure bred draught stallions, over two years and under four years; pure bred draught mares, six years and over; pure bred draught mares, over two and under six years ; trotting brood mares, six years and over ; trotting fil- lies, over four years, and under six ; trotting fillies, over two years and under four. RUNNING AND TROTTING HORSES Shall be judged accprding to their record up to August 15th, 1876, due regard being had to present condition. Awards will be made for running horses having made fastest record ; trotting stallions having trotted a m.ile within two-thirty ; mares and geldings having trotted a mile within two- twenty-five. WALKING HORSES. Fast-walking horses, whether bred for agri- cultural purposes or the saddle, will compete in the ring for awards. MATCHED TEAMS. Awards will be made for matched teams having trotted a mile in two-thirty-five ; matched stallions for heavy draught, over six- teen hands high, and over fifteen hundred pounds weight each ; matched geldings for heavy draught, over sixteen hands high, and over fifteen hundred pounds weight each ; matched mares for heavy draught, over fifteen hands high, and over fourteen hundred pounds weight each , matched mules for heavy draught, over fifteen and a half hands high, and over thirteen hundred pounds weight each. BREEDING ASSES. Awards will be made to respective breeds of pure bred jacks over six j-ears ; pure bred jaeks over three years and under six ; pure Dred she-asses over six years ; pure bred she- asses ovsi' three years and under six. NEAT CATTLE. No cow will be eligible for entry unless accompanied with a certificate that, within fifteen months preceding the show, she had a living calf, or that the calf, if born dead, was born at its proper time. No heifer entered as in calf will be eligible for a prize unless accom- panied with a certificate that she had been bulled before the first of April, or presents un- mistakable proof of the fact to the judges. No bull above one year old can be entered unless he have a ring in nose, and the attendant be provided with a leading stick, which must be used whenever the animal is taken out of stall. Awards will be made for the best heixl of each respective breed, consisting as follows ; one bull, four cows, none under fifteen months. Neat cattle, of each respective breed, will compete individually for awards : bulls, three years and over; bulls over two years and un- der three years ; bulls over one year and under two years ; cows four years and over ; cows over three and under four years ; cows or hei- fers in calf, over two years and under three years; yearling heifers. A sweepstake award will be made for the best bull of any breed. A sweepstake award will be made for the best cow of any breed. FAT AND DRAUGHT CATTLE. Animals entered as fat and draught cattle need not be of pure blood, but will compete on individual merits. Fat cattle must be weighed, and in general .those will be judged best which have the greatest weight with the least surface and offal. Awards will be made for best, fatted steer of any age and breed ; best fatted cow of any age or breed ; most powerful yoke of oxen ; most rapidly walking yoke of oxen ; most thoroughly trained yoke of oxen ; most thoroughly trained team of three or more yokes of oxen. BREEDING SHEEP. All sheep offered for e.xhibition must be ac- companied with certificate to the effect that they have been shorn since the first of April, and the date given. If not fairly shorn, or if clipped so as to conceal defects, or with a view to improve the form or appearance, they v ill be excluded from competition. Awards will be nii.de to respective breeds for the best pen of five animals of same flock and including one ram, the ewes all having had living lambs the past spring. Awards will be made to respective breeds for rams two years and'over; shearling rams. A sweepstake award will be made for the best ram, respectively of long, middle, and fine wooled breeds. Awards will he made to respective breeds for ewes in pens of three, all having had living lambs ; shearlings in pens of three. A sweepstake award will be made for the best pen of three breeding ewes, respectively of long, middle, and fine wooled breeds. FAT SHEEP. Fat sheep entered for competition m.ust be weighed, and in general those will be judged best which have the greatest weight, with the least surface and oftal. Awards will be made for pen of three best fatted sheep of each breed ; pen of three best fatted sheep of any breed. BREEDING SV/INE. Everj' competing sow above one year old must have had a litter, or be in pig, and the owner must bring proof of these facts if re- quired. If a litter of pigs be .sent with a sow, the young pigs must be sucklings, the offspring of the sow, and must not exceed the age of three months. 72 EXHIBITIONS OF LIVE STOCK. Awards will be made to respective breeds for the best pen of one boar and two breeding sows ; for pen of sow and litter. Awards will be made to respective breeds for boars two years old and over ; boars one year old and under two years ; boars between nine months and one year ; breeding sows two years old and over ; breeding sows one year old and under two years ; pen of three sow pigs between nine months and one year. A sweepstake award will be made for the best boar of any breed. A sweepstake award will be made for the best sow of any breed. FAT SWINE. Fat swine entered for competition must be weighed, and, in general, those will be judged best which have the greatest weight, with the least surface and offal. Awards will be made for pairs of best fatted hogs of each breed ; pairs of best fatted hogs of any breed. DOGS. Benches will be furnished free of charge. Exhibitors may themselves assume the cost of attendance upon their animals, but to provide for them who cannot conveniently attend the Exhibition, the Commission will assume the expenses of feeding and daily care, upon the payment of an attendance charge of three dollars upon each animal. Awards will be made to respective breeds for dogs of two years and over ; dogs of one year and under two ; pups. A sweepstake award will be made for the best dog of any breed displayed by a foreign exhibitor. A sweepstake award will be made for the best home-bred dog of any breed. Awards will be made to respective breeds for bitches of two years and over ; bitches of one year and under two ; bitch pups. A sweepstake award will be made for the best bitch of any breed displayed by a foreign exhibitor. A sweepstake award will be made for the best home-bred ^itch of any breed. POULTRY. Poultry can only be exhibited in coops made after specifications furnished by the Bureau of Agriculture. The Commission will furnish coops and attendance upon payment of one dolL^.r on each bird of the gallinaceous divi- sion, and two dollars on each pair of the aquatic division. Awards will be made to respective breeds for pairs of one year and over, of chickens, tur- keys, ducks, geese, swans, pigeons, guineas, and ornamental birds; for pairs under one year. FISH. Living fishes will be displayed in both fresh and salt water aquaria. Awards will be made for largest display of fish of each specie.s ; largest display of fish of all species. Department of Horticulture. HORTICULTURAL HALL. No. i6o. Size 383 by 193 feet. Architect, H, J. SCHWARZMAN. Contractor, JOHN RiCE, Philadelphia. Wrought ironfitrnished by KEYSTONE BRIDGE COMPANY, Pittsbttrgh, Pa. Cast iron furnished by SAMUEL J, Cresswell, Philadelphia. Painting by JOSEPH CHAPMAN, Philadelphia. Masonry by MoORE & SCATTERGOOD, Philadelphia. Appropriations of the City of Philadelphia have provided the Horticultural Building, which is to remain in permanence as an ornament of Fairmount Park. It is on the Lansdowne Terrace, a short distance north of the Main Building and Art Gallery, and has a commanding view of the Schuylkill river and the northwestern portion of the city. The design is in the Moorish style of architecture of the twelfth century, the principal materials externally being iron and glass. The main floor is occupied by the central conservatory, 230 by 80 feet, and 55 feet high, surmounted by a lantern 170 feet long, 20 feet wide, "and 14 feet high. Running entirely around this conservatory, at a height of 20 feet from the floor, is a gallery 5 feet wide. On the north and south sides of this principal room are four forcing houses for the pro- pagation of young plants, each of them 100 by 30 feet, covered with curved roofs of iron and glass. Dividing the tvv^o forcing houses in each of these sides is a vestibule 30 feet square. At the centre of the east and west ends are similar vestibules, on either side of which are the restaurants, reception room, offices, etc. From the ves- tibules ornamental stairways lead to the internal galleries of the conservatory, asM^ell as to the four external galleries, each 100 feet long and 10 feet wide, which sur- mount the roofs of the forcing houses. These external galleries are connected with a grand promenade, formed by the roofs of the rooms on the ground floor, which has a superficial area of 1800 square yards. The east and west entrances are approached by flights of blue marble steps from terraces 80 by 20 feet, in the centre of each of which stands an open kiosque 20 feet in diajneter. The angles of the main conservatory are adorned with eight orna- mental fountains. In the basement, which is of fireproof construction, are the kitchen, storerooms, coal-houses, ash-pits, heating arrangements, etc. The ground was graded and the foundations of Horticultural Hall laid on May ist, 1875. The building was finished April ist, 1876. It covers an area for exhibi- tion purposes of 122,500 square feet, and cost about ^300,000. This building will be permanent. HORTICULTURAL HALL Scale, B®ft. to i in. N A Floral Hall. B Greenhouse. C Restaurant, D Ladies' Room. E Gentlemen's Room. G Kiosque, F Offlces. H Vestibule. Total Length, 350 ft. Width, IGOft. Height, 65 ft. CLASSIFICATION. Department YIL-Horticulture. ORNAMENTAL TREES, SHRUBS, AND FLOWERS. Class 700. — Ornamental trees and shrubs, evergreens. Class 701. — Herbaceous perennial plants. Class 702. — Bulbous and tuberous rooted plants. Class 703. — Decorative and ornamental foliage plants. Class 704. — Annuals and other soft-v^'-ooded plants, to be exhibited 'n\ successive periods during the season. Class 705. — Roses. Class 706. — Cactacea. Class 707. — Ferns, their management in the open air and in ferneries, w^ardiau cases, etc. Class 708. — New plants, with statement of their origin. Class 709. — Floral designs, etc. — Cut flowers, bouquets, preserved flowers, leaves, seaweeds. Illustrations of plants and flowers. — Materials for floral designs. Bouquet materials, bouquet holders, bouquet papers, models of fruits, vegetables, and flowers. HOTHOUSES, conservatories, GRAPERIES, AND THEIR MANAGEMENT. Class 710. — Hothouse and conserv^atory plants. Class 711. — Fruit trees under gla^s. Class 712. — Orchids and parasitic plants. Class 713. — Forcing and propagation of plants. Class 714. — Aquatic plants under glass, or in aquaria, etc. Class 715. — Horticultural buildings, propagating houses, hotbeds, etc., and modes of heating them. Structures for propagating and forcing small fruits. Class 716, — Portable or movable orchard houses and graperies, without artificial heat. Frames, beds. GARDEN TOOLS, ACCESSORIES OF GARDENING. Class 720. — Tools and implements. — Machines for the transplanting of trees, shrubs, etc. Portable forcing pumps, for watering plants in greenhouses and methods of watering the garden and lawn. Class 721. — Receptacles for plants. — Flower pots, plant-boxes, tubs, fern cases, jar- dinieres, etc. Window gardening. Plant and flower stands, ornate designs in iron, wood, and wire. Class 722. — Ornamental wirework, viz.: fences, gates, trellis bordering of flower beds, porches. Park seats, chairs, garden statuary, vases, fountains, etc. Designations, labels, numbers. GARDEN DESIGNING, CONSTRUCTION, AND MANAGEMENT. Class 730. — Laying out gardens. — Designs for the laying out of gardens, and the improvement of private residences. Designs for commercial gardens, nurseries, graperies. Designs for the parterre. Books on gardening. Class 731. — Treatment of water for ornamental purposes, cascades, fountains, reservoirs, lakes. Class 732. — Formation and after-treatment of lawns. Class 733. — Garden construction, buildings, etc. — Rockwork, grottoes. Rustic constructions and adornments for private gardens and public grounds. Class 734. — Planting, fertilizing, and cultivating. UNITED STATES Trees, Shrubs, Flowers, Hot-House Plants. Ornamental Trees, Shrubs, Flowers, and Floral Designs. 1 Wharton, Joseph, Philadelphia, Pa. — Eucalyptus globulus. 700 2 Levering, Joseph S., Philadelphia, Pa. — Decorative foliage, plants, etc. 703 3 Graham, Hugh, Philadelphia, Pa. a Decorative and ornamental foliage plants, palms, etc. 703 b Begonias, soft-wooded plants, etc. 704 c Ferns, in collection, floral designs, and cut flowers. 709 4 Pennock Brothers, Philadelphia, Pa. a Foliage plants. 703 b Cut-flower designs. 709 5 The Misses Richardson, Philadel- phia, Pa. — Cactus. 706 6 Fitzgerald, R., Philadelphia, Pa.— Cactus. 706 7 Miller & Sievers, San Francisco, Cal. a Collection of Pacific coast cactus. 706 ^ Collection of ferns. 707 8 Such, George, South Amboy, N.J. ^Decorative and ornamental foliage plants. 703 b Cactus, in collection. 706 c New plants. 708 9 Moon, Mahlon, & Son, Morrisville, Pa. — Collection of ferns. 707 10 Dick, John, Philadelphia, Pa. a Cactus. 706 b Ferns. 707 c Floral designs, cut flowers, bouquets, etc. 709 11 Miller & Hayes, Philadelphia, Pa.— Tree ferns from Australia. 707 12 Parsons, S. B., & Sons, Flushing, N. Y. a Varieties of ferns. 707 b Skeleton plants. 709 13 Stvirtevant, Edmund D., Borden- town, N. J. — Ferns. 707 14 Saunders, William, W^ashington, D. C. — New ?.nd rare plants. 708 15 Freeman, J. R., Georgetown, D. C. "begonia (large leaved spe- -Secdling cies). 708 16 Dreer, Henry A., Philadelphia, Pa. — Floral designs, ferns in ferneries and in wardian cases. 707 17 Henderson, Peter, New York, N. Y. — Wire designs for cut flowers, bouquet papers, and materials. 709 18 Marot, Charles H., Philadelphia, Pa. — "The Gardener's Monthly." 709 19 Parisian Flower Co., New York, N. Y. — Artificial tropical leaf-plants and bou- quets. 709 20 Kresken, H. Acosta, Cincinnati, Ohio. — Preserved flowers, leaves, grasses, bouquets, baskets, crowns, etc. 709 21 Cook, Mrs. O. A., San Francisco, Cal. — Preserved natural flowers. 709 22 Rolker, August & Sons, New York, N.Y. — Preserved flowers and grasses, bou- quet papers, tin foil, wire, frames, etc. 709 23 Leopold, Emil L., New York, N. Y. — Fancy flower baskets, in straw, different shapes and styles. 709 24 Le Moult, Adolphe, New York, N. Y. — Preserved flowers, representation of a lake with natural water lilies. 709 26 Jansen, Edward, New York, N. Y. —Fancy flower baskets, imitation coral, white gilt, straw, brown willow, and fancy wire. 709 26 Siebrecht, H. A., & Co., New York, N. Y. — Cut flowers, floral designs. 709 27 Williamson, A. & H. A., Philadel- phia, Pa. — Wax models of fruits, vege- tables, flowers, ferns, autumn and foliage leaves. 709 28 Moffatt, Isaac, Philadelphia, Pa.— Models of named American fruits, fac- simile of choice specimens. 709 29 Brosse, Madame S. C, San Francis- co, Cal. — Collection of California sea mosses. 709 30 Long Brothers, Buffalo, N. Y.— Floral designs representing the construc- tion of monograms, initials, etc. 709 31 Klag, Philip, New York, N.Y.— Pre- served natural flowers. 709 Hot-Houses, Conservatories, Graperies, and their Management. 32 Sauriders, William, W^ashington, D. C. — Collection of American economic plants. 710 33 Graham, Hugh, Philadelphia, Pa.— Hot-house and conservatory plants, cro- tons, etc. 710 34 Lovering,Joseph S., Philadelphia, Pa — Hot-house and conserva.tory plants. 710 35 Price, Stephen S., Philadelphia, Pa. — Hot-house and conservatory plants. 710 36 Committee of the Congressional Li- brary of the United States (Botanic Garden), Washington, D. C. — Officinal, medicinal, tropical, and semi-tropical plants. 710 37 United States Agricultural Depart- ment, Washington, D. C. — Officinal and medicinal plants, mahogany, cocoa, choc- olate, guava, papaw, rose apple, etc. 710 38 Baldwin, Mrs. M. W., Philadel- phia, Pa. — Hot-house and conservatory plants. 710 39 Zoological Society, Philadelphia, Pa. — Australian tree fern. 710 40 Bines, Samuel M., Philadelphia,Pa. — India rubber tree. 710 79 8o HORTICULTURE. Hot-House Plants and Appliances, Gardening Implements. 41 Merryweather, Ann E., Camden, N. J. — Aloe. 710 42 Sellers, John, jr., Philadelphia, Pa. — Hot-house and conservatory plants. 710 43 Cummings, William, Philadelphia, Pa. — Orange tree, banana, ivy, and date palm. 710 44 Faust, William F,, Philadelphia, Pa. — Philodendron pertuosum and wster lily. 710 45 Mackenzie, Thos. J., Philadelphia, Pa. — Hot-house and conservatory plants, plants of commerce. 710 46 Siebrecht, H. A., & Co., New York, N. Y. — Palms, ferns, and tropical plants. 710 47 Cuthbert, Allen, Philadelphia, Pa.— Orange tree. 710 48 Guischard, E. L., Philadelphia, Pa. — Lemon tree. 710 49 Danfield, I. P., Philadelphia, Pa.— Wax plant. 710 50 Abbott, Charles F., Philadelphia, Pa. — Century plants (green and striped), sago palm. 710 51 Abeshire, Mrs. R., Gallipolis, Ohio. — Night-blooming cereus. 710 52 Agnew, Hannah M., Philadelphia, Pa. — Banana. 710 63 Morris, Galloway C, Philadel- phia, Pa. — Hot-house and conservatory plants. 710 54 Hoffner, Jacob, Cincinnati, Ohio. — Sago palm over 100 years old, belonged to Robert Morris in 1776. 710 65 Stokton, John A., Philadelphia, Pa. — Fig tree. 710 56 Wcightman, "William, Philadel- phia, Pa. — Hot-house and conservatory plants. 710 57 Hance, A., & Sons, Red Bank, N.J. — Cycas rcvoluta. 58 Schaffer, William L., Philadelphia, Pa. — Sago palms. 710 69 Cope, Alfred, Philadelphia, Pa.— Century plants. 710 60 Such, George, South Amboy, N.J. rt Ferns, hot-house, and conservatory plants. 710 h Orchids, etc. 712 61 Clark, E. W., Philadelphia, Pa.— Contury plants. 710 62 Sturtevant, Edmund D., Borden- town, N. J. — Orchids and parasitic plants. 712 63 Moon, Mahlon, & Son, Morrisville, Pa. a Banana, and variegated pineapple. 710 h Aquatic plants in cases. 714 64 Wilson, John G., New York, N. Y.— Portable green-house boiler, hot water pipe with vapor pan attached. 715 65 Jordan Hsrticultural Co., St. Louis, Mo. — Heating apparatus for green- houses. 715 66 Smith & Lynch, Boston, Mass.— Portable boilers for heating green- houses. 715 67 Ellis, Charles R., New York, N. Y. — Base-burning boilers for heating green- houses, graperies, etc. 715 Garden Tools, Accessories of Gar- dening. 68 Allen, R. H., & Co., New York, N.Y. — Comstock sower and horticultural tools. 720 69 Jones, John M., Palmyra, N. Y.— Garden and Moral hand cultivators. 720 70 Wheeler, W. F., Boston, Mass.— Hose liquid distributor, watering pot, in- sect annihilator, for garden and field, liquid manure distributor. 720 71 Moon, Mahlon, & Son, Morrisville, Pa. a Wheel hoe. 7-20 b Vase. 721 c Lead label. 722 72 Dreer, Henry A., Philadelphia, Pa. a Tools and implements. 720 b Receptacles for plants, fern cases, etc. 721 73 Bingham, O. A., Keene, N. H.— Re- volving flower stand. 721 74 Hews, A. H., & Co., North Cam- bridge, Mass.— Flower pots, hanging pots, ferneries, garden vases, etc. 721 76 Pierce, Mrs. M. R., New York, N.Y. — Window attachments and other im- proved flower stands with water re- ceptacle, sprinkling pan, and draining saucer. 721 76 Chase, James, Rochester, N. Y.— Combined aquarium, plant stand, bird cage, and fernery. 721 77 McClunie, Thomas, Hartford, Conn. — Drainer and evaporator with globe attachments for pots, vases and hanging baskets. 721 78 Rolker, August & Sons, New York, N. Y. — Flower pots, boxes, fern cases, flower stands, etc. 721 79 Hills, George, Plainville, Conn.— Flower stand with fountain attach- 80 Ferine, M., & Sons, Baltimore, Md. — Flower pots, stone and fancy earthen- war;. 721 81 Pennock Brothers, Philadelphia, Pa. — Wardian cases, ferneries with shades 721 82 Hess, John M., & Sons, Philadel- phia, Pa. — Chandelier designs with bask- ets, hanging baskets, hanging ferneries, vases, ete. 721 83 Freeman & Smith, Racine, Wis. a Aquaria, ferneries, etc. 721 b Iron furniture, lawn ornamental iron work. 722 84 Racine Hardware Co., Racine, Wis., New York, N. V. a Plant and flower stands, ferneries, aquari- imis, etc. 721 h Fountains, vases, settees, etc. 72a 85 Galloway & Graff, Philadelphia, Pa. a Parlor vases, window boxes, pots, fern cases, baskets, etc. 721 b Terra-cotta statuary, vases, tazzas, ped- estals. 722 86 Page, W. H., & Co., Greenville, Conn. a Plant stands. 721 b Trellises. 722 87 Bauroth, Wirtz, Springfield, Ohio. (* Flower stand. 721 b I. awn and garden wrought iron furni- ture. 72? UNITED STATES. 8i Garden Ornaments, Designs, Tools, Ornamental Plants. 88 Balderstan, George, Colora, Md.— Sectional vases. 722 89 Henderson, Peter, Jersey City, N.J. — Pot plant, garden and veranda trellis- es. 722 90 Harvey & Adamson, Philadelphia, Pa. — Oriental and Japanese garden vases, statuary, etc. 722 91 American Fountain Works, New York, N. Y. — Crystal fountains, self- acting. 722 92 J. L. Mott Iron W^rks, New York, N. Y. — Garden statuary, vases, etc. 722 93 Sanguinetti, Percy A., Philadelphia, Pa. — Glass-covered metallic labels, tree- protecting boxes. 722 94 Mayer, Charles, Baltimore, Md. — Self-acting water fountain. 722 95 Bancroft, J. A., & Co., Philadelphia, Pa. — Lawn settees. 722 96 Mueller, Quackenboss & Co., Phila- delphia, Pa. — Vases in artificial stone de- signs. 722 97 Brown, J. Morton, Philadelphia, Pa. —Grape-vine trellises. 722 98 Moorhead Clay Works, Philadel- phia, Pa.— Terra-cotta vases. 722 Garden Designing, Construction, and Management. 99 Miller & Hayes, Philadelphia, Pa.— Designs for laying out gardens and im- proving country residences. 730 100 Shove, Geo. A., Dighton, Mass.— Designs for sanatorium. 101 W^eidenmann, Jacob, New York, N. Y. — Set of plans for beautifying and im- proving country homes ; survey, drainage, planting, and general maps. 730 102 Heissinger, F. X., New York, N. Y. — Designs for landscape garden- ing. 730 103 McClunie, Thomas, Hartford, Ct! a Designs for laying out gardens, and the improvement of public grounds. 730 6 Metallic lawn gutters, curb, and drain. 733 Ornamental Trees, Shrubs, and Flowers. 104 Bingham, Rudolphus, Camden, N. J. — Water lilies. 702 105 Mackenzie, Thomas J., Philadel- phia, Pa. — Decorative foliage plants. 703 106 Dreer, Henry A., Philadelphia, Pa. a Bulbous and tuberous-rooted plants. 702 d Ornamental foliage plants. 703 c Annuals and soft- wooded plants. 704 d Ferns, in ferneries and wardian cases. 707 107 Maginly, Thomas J., Philadelphia, Pa. a Annuals and other soft-wooded plants. 704 6 Roses, in collection. 705 108 Moon, Mahlon,&S®n, Morrisville, Pa. a Ornamental trees, shrubs, etc. 700 l> Herbaceous plants. 701 c Gladiolus, dahlias, etc. 702 d Flowering and ornamental plants, etc. 703 e Soft-wooded plants. 704 y^Roses, in collection. 705 ^ New plants. 708 109 Felton, A. L., Philadelphia, Pa. a Herbaceous perennial plants. 701 (5 Bulbous and tuberous-rooted plants. 702 c Annuals and other soft- wooded plants. 704 110 Sturtevant Edmund D., Borden- town, N. J. a Herbaceous plants. 701 6 Ferns. 707 111 Such, George, South Amboy, N. J. a Ornamental trees, shrubs, etc. 700 i> Herbaceous perennial plants. 701 c Bulbous and tuberous-rooted plants. 702 112 Dick, John, Philadelphia, Pa. a Ornamental trees, shrubs, etc. 700 i Decorative and ornamental plants. 703 c Soft-wooded plants. 704 d Roses. 705 e New plants. 708 113 Wilson, William C, Astoria (L. I.), N. Y. — Plants for flower beds. 703 114 Henderson, Peter,Jersey City, N.J. Geraniums and verbenas. 704 116 Meehan, Thomas, Philadelphia, Pa. a Hardy trees and shrubs. 700 d New plants. 708 116 Zeller, Charles, Flatbush, N. Y.— Monthly carnations. 701 117 Compondu, Louis F., New Brigh- ton, N. Y. — Passies. 708 118 Hance, A., & Son, Red Bank, N. J.— New hardy ornamental plants and trees. 708 119 Parsons, S. B., & Sons, Flushing, N. Y. a Deciduous trees, evergreens, and skrubs. 700 d New plants from Japan. 708 120 Hoopes, Bro. & Thomas, West Chester, Pa. a Conifers. 700 3 Ivies. 703 121 Parsons, R. B., & Co., Flushing, N. Y. a Evergreen trees and shrubs, conifers, rhododendrons, kalmias, etc., deciduous trees, magnolias, azaleas, etc. 700 (5 Roses, in collection. 122 Miller & Hayes, Philadelphia, Pa. a Ornamental trees and shrubs. 700 5 Decorative plants. 703 c Roses, in collection. 705 123 Buist, Robert, Philadelphia, Pa. a Ornamental trees and shrubs, abies and retinospora, from Japan. 700 l> Roses, in collection. 705 c New plants ; clematis veronica from Ja- pan. 70S 124 Moore, Samuel H., junior, Phila- delphia, Pa. — Fig tree. 700 125 Hexamer, F.M., NewCastle, N.Y. — Begonia Froebelii, a new bedding plant, Mont Blanc, a new hybrid. 708 Oar den Tools, Accessories of Oar- dening. 126 Peck & Skilton, W^estville, Conn. a Rustic goods for house. 721 i Rustic goods for grounds. 722 127 Theodore, J. L., Mott Iron Works, New York, N. Y. — Iron and zinc foun- tain. 722 128 Hanson, F. 9., Philadelphia, Pa.— Galvanized railing, fences, gates, seats, vases, etc. 731 82 HORTICULTURE, Garden Ornaments, Accessories, and Designs. 129 Gossin, F., Philadelphia, Pa.— Ter- ra-cotta vases. 722 130 Mitchell,"SVilson, Philadelphia, Pa. — Potsilica (artificial stone) fountain ba- sins, va-ses, tiles, etc. 722 131 Walker, M., & Sons, Philadelphia, Pa. — Wrought-iron railing, ornamental gates, farm and hurdle fence, wirework 722 132 Brown, J. Morton, Philadelphia, Pa. — Grc-4pe-vine trellises, 722 133 O'Brien Bros., Yonkers, N. Y. a Hanging baskets, etc. 721 b Rustic gates, settees, chairs, stands, vases, etc. 722 134 Moorhead Clay Works, Philadel- phia, Pa. — Terra-cotta vases. 722 Garden Designing, Construction, and Management. 135 Sturtevant, Edmund D., Borden- town, N. J. — Rustic adornments. 733 136 O'Brien Bros., Yonkers, N. Y.— Rustic summer-houses, etc. 733 137 Peck & Skilton, Westville, Ct.— Rustic buildings. 733 138 Lebanon Building and Paving Block Company, Lebanon, Pa. — Building blocks of annealed slag paving. 733 139 Pacific Guano Co., Boston, Mass. — Mr^chines, materials, staple products of the soil of the United States, specimen plants fertilized with guano. 734 GREAT BRITAIN Ornamental Trees and Shrubs. 1 Veitch, James, & Sons, Royal Exotic Nurserj^, London. — Conifers, rhododen- drons, hollies, and evergreens. 700 2 W^aterer, Anthony, Knap Hill Nur- sery', Woking, Surrey. — Rhododendrons and azaleas {in tent). 700 CANADA. Gardening Appliances. Garden Tools, Accessories of Garden- ing. 1 ^Vell8, William, Beamsville, Ont.— Flower-pot and saucers. 721 2 Ahern, J, H., Paris, Ont.— Flower- pots and saucers. 721 8 Pratt, Chorless, London, Ont.— Flower-pots and saucers. 721 4 W e 1 d i n g, E., B r a n t f o r d, Ont.— Flower-pots and saucers. 721 5 Farrar, G. H., & L. E., St. John, Q.— Fancy flower-pots. 721 6 Hobson, Walter, Quebec, Q.— Flow- er-pots. 721 7 Ney & Ely, Berlin, Ontario,— Bug- catcher. 720 FRANCE Ornamental Plants, Hot-Houses, Ornaments, Designs. Ornamental Trees, Shrubs, and Flowers. 1 Roempler, L., Nancy.— Ornamental plants. 700 2 Leroy, Louis, Angers, Maine-and- Loire. — Ornamental plants and fruit trees. 700 3 Verdier, E., senior, Paris.— Gladio- lus. 702 4 Verdier, Charles, Paris. a Gladiolus. 702 b Roses. 705 5 Vilmorin, Andrieux, & Co., Paris. — Seeds, flowers, and vegetables. 709 Hot -Houses, Conservatories, Graperies. 6 Roempler, L., Nancy.— Hot-house plants. 710 7 Pinel, C. P., Paris. — Application of electricity to germination and fructifica- tion. 713 8 Lichtenfelder, Paris.— Monumental hot-houses. 715 Garden Tools, Accessories of Garden- ing. 9 Couette, La Briche, Seine. — Port- able tents, ki>sk, and sheds; foldmg arm-chairs, bedsteads. 722 10 Durenne. A.. Paris.— Monumental fountain. 722 11 Lichtenfelder, Paris.— Garden fur- niture ; elastic scats ; iron gates and trel- hses. 722 12 Phiry, J., jr., Paris.— Trellises and galvanized iron fences. 722 13 Walcker, W., Paris. — Gar d e n seats. 722 Garden Designing, Construction, and Management. 14Bonvoisin, A,, Paris. — Garden plans. 730 15 Duvillers, F., Paris.— Park and gar- den plans ; books on parks and gar- dens. 730 16 Vilmorin, Andrieux, & Co., Paris. — Photographs of flowers, vegetables, and plants; samples of seeds. 730 17 Ratinet, Paris.— Rocky grotto. 733 NETHERLANDS Fruit Trees, Ornamental Plants, Flowers. Ornamental Trees, Shrubs, and Flowers. 1 Galesboot, J. P. R., Amsterdam.— Fruit trees. • 700 2 Boer, "W. C, Boskoop.— Ornamental trees and shrubs. 700 3 Krelage, J. H., Haarlem.— Bulbs. 700 4 Has, Az. P. van, Boskoop. — Trees, shrubs, and flowers. 700 5 Horticultural Association, Haarlem. ■ — Bulbs. 702 6 Groenewegen, A. C, Haarlem. — The flowers of Haarlem. 709 SWEDEN Garden Tools. Garden Tools, Accessories of Gardening. 1 Von Esaen, H. H., Baron, Tidaholm,— Gardeners' Scissors. 83 ARGENTINE REPUBLIC. Ornamental Plants, Designs. Ornamental Trees, Shrubs, and 4 Provincial Commission, Province Flowers. of Mendoza. — Cacti. 706 5 Provincial Commission, Province of 1 Provincial Commission, Province Cordoba. — Cacti. 706 of Santiago del Esterc— Cacti. 706 Garden Designing, Construction, and 2 Fuente, Diego de la. Province of Corrientes. — Caraguata plant. 706 Management. 6 Forkel, F., Province of Buenos 3 Gelos, Martin, Province of La Rioja. Ay res. —Projected plan of the park " 3d of February." 730 —Scarlet oak, coccus cacti. 84 INDEX OF EXHIBITORS. DEPARTMENTS VI., VII Aass, P. L., Beer, 49. Alonso, M., Wheat, 59. Alric, A., Corn, 61 ; Flour, 67. Abbott, C. F., Plants, 80. Abeles, H., Wine, 43. Alvarez, C, Cumin, 62. Abeshire, Mrs. R., Cereus, 80. Alvarez, F., Nuts, 59; Wheat, 61. Aburicy, Dr.. Wood, 54. Alvarez, S., Wheat, 61. Academy of Natural Sciences, Birds, 17. Alves, A., Coffee, 55. Acclimatization and Agricultural Society, 50. Alves & Co., Liquor, 57. Ackermann, L., Liqueurs, 42. Alto, Sub-Commission of. Corn, 61. Acosta, M. E., Conserves, 66. Alvarenga, Dr., Flour, 56. Acuna, F., Barley, 60. Alvarez, F., Wines, 67; Cotton, 68, Acuna, P. G., Tripes, 64. Aly, A., Barley, 40. Adorno Puma, G., Wine, 53. Alzric, A., Soda water, 68. Adriance, Piatt, & Co., Reapers, 23. Amafil, B., Corn, 60. Adwell, R., Ale, 33. Amaral, F. do. Coffee, 55. Afrank & Lami, Flour, 66. Amaral, T. do. Coffee, 55. Ageret, H., Lime, 68. Ataato Bros., Fruits, 51. Agnero, P., Raisins, (i^; Syrup, 67. Amazonas, Province of. Tobacco, 55 ; Guano, Agnew, Eisenbeis, & Co., Vinegars, 16. 57; Hides, 56; Woods, 54. Agnew, H. M., Banana, 80. American Champagne Co., 19. Agnini, T., Liquors, 53. American Condensed Milk Co., 17. Agosti Bros., Fruits, 51. American Desiccating Co., 18. Agostini, D. S., Wise, 52. American Fountain Works, 81. Agrarian Committee of Chiavari, Cheese, 50. American Linen Thread Co., 20. Agrarian Committee of S. Martino, Grains, 50. American Sardine Co., 17. Agrarian Committee, Wine, 52. American Shearer Manufacturing Co., 28. Agricultural Association, 45. American Wine Co., 19. Agricultural Committee of Palmero, 50. Ames, Manning, & Ames, Bone meal, 27. Agricultural Institute, W-ool, 57. Ames, 0., & Sons, Shovels, 21. Agricultural Institute, 56. Ameye Berte, R., Chicorj', 44. Agricultural School of Santa Catalina, Bee- hives, 58; Com, 60. Amundson, C. M., Oyster anchovy, 47. Anastasio, G., Cigars, 43. Agricultural Union, 39. Agricultural Villa of Mendoza, Corn, 61. Ancasti, Sub-commission of. Corn, 61. Andalgala Commission, Dj-estiiffs, 58. Agner, L., Mate, 56. Aguilar, F. D., Woods, 58. Andalgala Sub-com. of Catamarca, Skins, 64. Anderson & Campbell, Fruits, 18. Aguilar, J. M., Carob, 66; Corn, 60. Andersson, G., Sardines, 47. Aguilar, 0., Wheat, 61. Andersson, J., Bells, 48. Ahamada, B., Wheat, 61. Andes, M. M. de. Cigarettes, 62. Ahern, J. H., Flower-pots, 82. Andielo, M., Potatoes, 62. Alagoas, Province of. Plants, 55, 56 ; Wool, 57 ; Andronico, G., Biscuits, 53. Woods, 54. Angelina, Directory- Board of. Flour, 56. Albarracin, S., Wax, 65. Angier, U., Cumin, 62. Albergotti, G. & A., Bros., Wine, 53. Anisdahl, R. 0., Peppermint, 49. Albemarle Swamp Land Co., Shingles, 15. Annear, J., & Co., Sauce, 18. Albiate, E. D., Duca, 52. Anselmi & Marassi, Alcohol, 52. Albion Coffee Huller Co., 25. Antheaume & Sons, Glucose, 38. Alces, G., Cigars', 16. Anthoine, Wines, 38. Aldrich, P. W.,Birds, 17. Appleyard, J. B., Rice, 62. Alegre, F. J., Herbs, 62. Appleyard, T. B., Flour, 66, Alemana, C., Beer, 67. Aragon, J. M., Honey, 65. Alexander & Son, Confectionery, 33. Aragon, S., Tobacco, 62. Allan, J. U., Peas, 33. Aranjo, C, Wax, 54. Allen, F., & Sons, Confectionery, 30. Aranjo, I. de, Liquor, 57. AUain, J., Kid, 37. Allen, D. R., Woods, 31. Aranjo, R. de, Plants, 55. Aranjo & Silva, Wood. 54. Allen, J. F., & Co., Tobacco, 16. Araoz, A., Syrup, 67. Allen's, J. J., Sons, Fertilizers, 27. Araraguara, Baron de, Coffee, 55. Allen, R. H ., & Co. , Corn busker, 25 ; Tools, 80. Arce, J., Corn, 60. Allen, S. L.,& Co., Tools, 22. Archleb, J., Liquor, 43. Ailing, P., Cultivator, 22. Arenales, A. M., Seeds, 62. AUurralde, P., & Co., Horsehide, 64. Arias, F., Skin, 63. Allurralde, R., Skins, 64. Aries, D.,Silk, 39. Almen, von, Kopp, Absinthe, 44. Arminchiardi, J., Flour, 66; Macaroni, 67: Wheat, 61. Alnarps Agricultural Institute, 4S. 86 AGRICULTURE. Armistead, L. L. , Tobacco. i6. Armstrong, £., Farming mill, 35. Armstrong, G. F., & Bros., Farming mill, 35. Arnault, A., Catskins, 64. Arrillaga, J., Herbs, 62. Arrondo, A., Wheat, 61. Artasa, ^I., Corn, 61. Artasa, S., Beans, 61. Arteaga, A., Shells, 63. Asay & Wood, Cultivator, 23. Ashley, H. A., Ditching machine, 27. Ashley & Hazard, Cheese press, 35. Askew, A., Flag pole, 31. Aspeden &: Pritchard, Oatmeal, 33. Asphalt Mining Co., Asphaltum, 36. Assiz, F. d', Coffee, 55. Aste, D. S., Albumen, 50. Atkins, J. L., Horse shoes, 29. Atkinson, E., Road scraper, 27. Atlantic Co. for the Culture of Cranberries, 15. Atmore & Son, Mincemeat, 18. Atterling, C, Dairy Apparatus, 48. Attwood, A., Beehive, 32. Aubin & Baron, Millstones, 40. Aubone, D., Beans, 60. Auchmann, F., Champagne, 43. Augier, U., W^ine, 67. Aula, Domenico, & Co., Sumac, 50. Aultman, C, & Co., Implements, 24. Aultman, Miller, & Co., Mower, 23. AumuUer, J., Wines. 41. Ausable Horse Nail Co., 28. Autumes, J. A., Machine, 57. Aveling & Porter, Engines, 30. Avellino, A., Sardines, 50. Avery, B. F., & Sons, Plows, 21. , Aybar, S. R., Syrup, 67. Ayr, J., Drill, 34. Ayrosa, M. A., Coffee, 55. Azcoedo, P. de, Aguardente, 57. Azcoedo, J. C, Cotton, 57. Baca, Y., Brandy, 67; Corn, 60. Bach, A. H., Wines, 41. Baceker & Fiec, Liqueurs, 41. Bageau, H., Glue, 37. Bahia, Province of. Wood, 54; Cigars, 56; Sugar, 57. Bagley, M. S., & Co., Biscuits, 68. Bagley, M. S., Bitters, 67. Baigorra, J., Cocoa, 62. Bailey, S. M., Tobacco, 16. Bailey Wringing Machine Co., Choppers, 26. Baillie, C, Salmon rods, 32. Baillargeon, E., Shovels, 34. Bailly & Co., Millstones, 36, 40. Bain, J. D., Meats, 32. Baker, J. C, Drill, 22. Baker, Walter, & Co., Chocolate, 20. Bal, J. J., Wine, 46. Balaguer, J. E., Wines, 67. Balaguer, T., Corn, 60. Balban, N., Resin, 59. Balcarcc, G., Sheep, 63. lialdersion, (i.. Vases, 81. ]!uldini, Agostino, & Co., Leather, 50. ];aldwin, Mrs. M. W., Plants, 79. ]5all, J., Sauce, 29. Baltimore Pearl Hominy Co., 19. Baluffi, Nicola, & Co., Leather, 50. Balujera, D., Rice, 61. Barbosa, F., Wood, 54. Barcas, P. P., Skins, 64. Barnes, G., & Co., Implements, 23. Barra, L., Wine, S3. Barral, J. L., Wines, 38. Barroqucro, C., Wax, 65. I'arros, R. de, Coffee, 55. P>arros, S., Coffee, 55 ; Cotton, 57 ; Cumin, 62. Barros, P. da, Coffoc, 55. I'arros, B. de. Sugar, 56. P>arros, F. de, Sugar 56. Harroso, P., Sugar, 57. liarthe, G., Corn, 36. Barihcll, L., & Co., Farming mill, 35. Bartram Sewing Machine Co., 24. Bartleson, J. W., Churn, 27. Bartlett, E., Digger, 34. Bartolucci-Godolini Bros., Honey, 50. Bartsch, M., Macaroni, 40. Bascunan, F., Seeds, 61 ; Figs, 66. Bassi, Medando, & Ugo Bros., Sausages, 51 Bastos, R., Sugar, 56. Basset & Co., Kid, 37. Batchelor Bros., Tobacco, 16. Bates, Hyde. & Co., Cotton gins, 26. Battini, A. P., Soles, 64. Bateman, E. S. & F., Cultivators, 21. Bates, B., Wheat, 60; Raisins, 65. Bancroft, J. A., & Co., Settees, 81. Bauer, L. W., & Son, Liquor, 43. Baufi, G. F., Glue, 50. Baugh & Sons, Super-phosphate, 27. Bannihe, J. H., Wines, 20. Bauroth, W., Flower stand, 80. Bavarihe Joint-Stock Brewerj', 42. Bawtinhimer, P. M., Digger, 34. Bayliss, E., Harvester, 22. Bayvet Bros., Skins, 37. Beath, J. R., Birds, 17. Beau, H. & B. F., Cultivator, 21. Beaucourt, F., Wines, 38. Beaver, H., Wines, 33. Begg, J., Pacific Coast Conifers, 15. Behrensen, T., Liqueurs, 41. Beita & Co., Tobacco, 62. Beitzell, H., Planter, 22. Beken, F., Wheat, 61. Belcher, J. W., Fruits, 33. Bell, C. R., Plow, 34. Bellaire Manufacturing Co., Mower, 23. Bellantani, G., Sausages, 51. Bella-Vista, Baron de, Coffee, 55 ; Aguar- dente, 57. Bella-Vista, Sub-commission of. Corn, 62 ; Spi- ders, 63; Skin, 65; Woods, 58; Cotton, 68. Bellardi, Dom., & Co., Liquors, 52 ; Skins, 64. Belem, Sub-commission of. Corn, 61. Belmont Tanning Co., Skins, 32. Bellocq Bros., Calfskins, 64. Bellosi, G., Liquors, 53. Bellot, J., &: Co., Brandy, 38. Bellu, J., Wines. 19. Bennett, T., & Son, Goldbeaters' skin, 29. Bennet, J., Farming mill, 35. Bennett, James, Potato digger, 35. Benites, A., & Co., Meats, 64. Benson, B. S., Plow, 21. Berdue, IVL, Box, 59. Berg, C. G;, Punch, 47. Bergen, Museum of. Fishes, 48, Bergen Glass Works, Buoys, 49. Bergens, R., Herrings, 48. Berger, C. F., Absinthe, 44. Bergere, Dr., Peanuts, 61. Bergers, D., Oil, 68. Bergh, van den, & Co., Gin, 44. Berisco, J., & Co., Tongues, 66. Berizo, D., Flour, 66. Bernard, J., Sheepskins, 64. Bernhardt, A., Essences, 42. Bernhard, S., Jva bitter. 44. . Bergren, D. & J , Tobacco, 47. Bergstrom, H. C, Herrings, 47. Berlin Tivoli Brewery, 42. Bernard, J., Wool, 69. Berrotaran, J., Skins, 64. Bertea, S., Liquors, 52. Bertolate, G., Wheat, 59. Bertrand, A., Hay, 31. Bertrand, J., & Co., Millstones, 40. Bertrand & Co., Millstone, 36. Belts, A. C, Fencing. 28. Ikuvcrand, de, & Poligney, de. Wines, 38. IJcwIey S: Draper, Aerated waters, 30. Bccchcr, C. T., Whiffletret gear, 28. Beers, E. A., Plows, 21. Biardot, A., Confectionery, 39. Biagcm, Boa, Baron da, Aguardente, 57. INDEX. S7 Eickford & Huffman, Drills, 22. Biernemback & Irmaos, Plows, 57. Biggi, Giovanni, & Co., Machine, 54. Biilar, S., Woods, 58; Brandy, 68. Binet, H., Leather, 37. Bines, S. M., Rubber tree, 79, Bindley & Co., Ales, 30. Bingham, R., Lilies, 81. Bingham, O. A., Flower stand, 80. Biron & Son, Stone, 36. Bisco, Luigi, & Bros., Wines, 52. Blackwell, W. J., & Co., Tobacco, 16. Bbnchaud, Tobacco, 62. Blanchaud, M., Corn, 61. Blanco, E., Wines, 67. Blankenheijin, J. J. M., & Lede, C. A. E. van, Gin, 46. Biatchley, C. G., Freezer, 26. Bleckmann, A. & B. C, & Van der Pool, Ci- gars, 45. Bliss, B. K., & Son, Tobacco, 16. Blot, E., Leather, 37. Blumeneau, Colony of, Tobacco, 55; Prod- ucts, 56. Blymyer Manufacturing Co., Thresher, 25. Board of Commerce, Fish, 48. Boa-Viagem, Baron de, Sugar, 56. Bock, C. A., Glue, 47; Starch, 47. Boden, H. W., & Co., Vinegar, 16. Bodarata, J., Barley, 60. Bodart, E., Sheepskins, 44. Bodart, E., & Co., Wool, 45. Boer, W. C, Shrubs, 83. Boero, J., & Poletti, A., Wooden rack, 58. Bolle, L. A., Son, Absinthe, 44. Bollinger, J., Wine, 38. Bols, E. L., de, Liquors, 46. Bonanno, M., Wine, 53. Bond, G. W., Wools, 20. Bonei, C. O., Wine, 52. Bonenfant Bros., Chicory, 44. Bonnement, J. B., Wool, 69. Boner, G., Flour, 66. Bonnett, Schuck, & Earle, Spices, 16. Bonvoisin, A., Garden plans, 83. Borelli, L., Eau-de-vie, 52. Borden, J. G., Milk, 18. Bordewich & Co., Guano, 49; Fish-meal, 49. Bordoni, Natale, & Co., Sausages, 51. Bornia Bros., Pickles, 51. Bornibus, A. , Mustard, 37. Boscovitz, Skins, 32. Boschiero, G., Wines, 52. Boston Excelsior Co., 20. Boswell, J., Beer, 33. Botti, A., Fruits, 51. Bottinger, H. F., Beer, 42. Boudon, L., Silk, 39. Bonfils Bros. & Co., Truffles, 37. Bougleuse Bros. & Co., Paste, 51. Boulle, E., Wines, 38. Bouma, H. G. & J. G., Buckwheat, 45. Boutelleau & Co., Brandies, 38. Boutteville, F. V., Beer, 42. Bouton, jr., Wines, 38. Bourgeois, E., Tobacco, 16. Bourgoin-Jamain, jr., Wines, 38. Bowen, C. M., Stump e.xtractor, 27. Bowes, J. L., & Bro., Woolen materials, 30. ■Boyd, G., & Co., Coffee, 16; Grain, 18; Grain-dryer, 28. Boyd, J., Timothy grass, 31. Boyer, W. L., & Bro., Grist-mills, 25. Boyer, P., & Co., Olives, 37. Boyens, P. W., Liqueurs, 41. Boomer & Boschert Press Co., 26. Bootz, Erven Wed, F. A., Liquors, 46. Bradford, W. A., & Co., Mill, 26. Bradley Manufacturing Co., Rake, 24. Braga & Co., Syrups, 57. Brakeley, Asher, Tomatoes, 18. Branca Bros. & Co., Liquors, 53. Brandmuller, J. B., Wines, 41^ Branson, D. H., Corn, 15. Bradley, J., Threshing machine, 25. Brenna, S., Liquors, 53. Brener, M., Leather, 43. Brennen, M., Doors, 31. Breve, S., Coffee, 55. Brewster, Dodge, & Huse, Cultivator, 21. Bricker, J. G., Threshers, 35. Brisuela, P., Syrup, 67. Brito, J. Z., & Co., Cigarettes, 16. British Columbia Advisory Board, Models of fruit, 31; Cheese, 32; Butter, 35. Brizard & Roger, Liquors, 38. Broddeluis & Akerman, Punch, 47. Brodersen, N., Cordials, 49. Brodie & Harvey, Flour, 33. Brolo, F. L. di, Honey, 50. Bromvers, E., Crackers, 68. Brosse, Madame S. C, Mosses, 79 Brot, L., Mirrors, 36. Brown, Clark D. W., Birds, 17. Brous, F. M., Plows, 21. Brown, G. & J., Mower, 35. Brown, J. M., Trellises, 81, 82. Brown, G. W., Implements, 23. Brown, Hinraan, & Co., Rakes, 22. Brown, Wm. H., Glue, 17. Brown Cotton Gin Co., 25. Brown, R., Cereals, 31. Brownback, P. N., Plows, 22, Brooks, E. D., Pickles, 18. Bruck, E., Wines, 41. Brugalieres, E., Wines, 38. Brumby, G., Liqueurs, 41. Brunnen, C, Confectionery, 20. Bruning, H. W., Leather, 40. Bruner, M., jr.. Press, 26. Bruno, D., Wheat, 59. Bruno, G., Preserves, 51. Bruschetli, C. V., Wine, 53. Bryan & Clement, Mower, 23. Buada, F., Flour, 66. Bucher, Gibbs, & Co., PL-ws, 21. Buck Bros., Vinegar, 42. Bueno, P., Wood, 54. Buena Vista Vinicultural Society, 19. Buenos Ayres, Prov. Commission of. Wheat, 59; Hides, 64; Cow-hair, 69 ; Wool, 69. Buffa, A., Wheat, 59. Buford, H. D., & Co., Plows, 21, Buhl, F. P., Wines, 41. Buist, R., jr., Seeds, 16. Buist, R., Trees, 81. Bunster, A., Barley, 31 ; Malt, 33. Burchi, Liquors, 53. Burden, H., & Sons, Horse-shoes, 28. Burel, J., Skins, 37. Burela, S., Tobacco, 62. Burgeff, N., Wines, 41. Burgess, W., Sauce, 32. Burgos, R., Wheat, 60. Burnham & Morrill, Meats, 18. Burk, W. B., & Co., Corks, 15. Burke, E. & J., Ales, 30. Burt, Hildreth, & Co., Horse-rakes, 25. Bush & Smith, Parer, 26. Bushfield, W. H., Cutter, 26. Bushnell, S. H., Rake, 24. Bustamante, O., Tobacco, 62. Bustos, S. G., Preserves, 66. Buton, G., & Co., Liquors, 52. Butz, A. L., Corks, 15. B , A. A., Cotton, 57. Cable, Bayard, & Co., Churn, 35. Cabilla, Grits, 66. Cagliesi, R., Plow, 53. Caillebotte & Dumagnon, Preserves, 37; Sar- dines, 37. Caipora, G., Larangiuha, 57. Calatroni, P., Balm, 67. Calderon, P., Woods, 59. Calegari, G., Liquors, 51. Caliri, S., Fruits, 51. C.?.lzoni, A., Machine, 54. Camargo, P. de, Coffee, 55. 88 AGRICULTURE. Camargo, S., Coffee, 55. Champion, A., Thresher, 35. Camargos, Tea, 55. Champion Machine Co., 24. Cambaceres, A., Beef, 66. Chantrain, E., Leather peltry, 44. Camblond, M., Wool, 69. Chapman Binder Co., 24. Cameron, A., Rake, 34. Chapman, E., & Co., Koumiss, 29. Cammarato, C, Paste, 51. Chappee, A., Pipes, 36. Campbell & Heatty, Spars, 31. Charoze Bros., Fruits, 36. Campora, A., Wine, 68. Charlesworth, M. C, & Son, Flour, 33. Campos, E., Wine, 65. Charlier, J. B., Beer, 44. Canada Wine-Growers' Association, 33. Chas, F., Fleece, 68. Canadian Meat Co., 32. Chase & Co., C^^nfectionery, 20. Cantelli, G., Torrone, 53. Chase, J., Aquarium, 80. Cantrell & Cochrane, Ginger ale, 30. Ceara, Province of. Resins, 54 ; Plants, 55 ; Chaves, C., Seeds, 59; Wines, 67. Chaves, R., Olives, 65. Hide, t;6; Cotton, 57. Chevalier, A., Food, 37. Caraffa, Y., Wines, 67. Chenaillier, Evaporator, 40. Cardeiro, jr., Rice, 56. Chenu, P., Confectionerv, 39. Chenu, Laffitte, & Co., Wines, 38. C'arenon, E., and Lacroze, J., Pump, 69. Caretti Bros., Liquors, 52. Chesley, P., Choppers, 26. Carignano Bros., Wheat, 61. Chicago Pork Packers' Assoc, 18. Carl, J., Beer, 42. Chicago Plow Co., 21. Carling & Co , Ale, 33. Chicago Scraper and Ditcher Co., 27. Carpanstti, L., Liquors, 52. Chiapella, J., Wines, 39. Chicehano, Franco, & Co., Vermouth, 52. Carreras, R. C, Thread, 68. Carreras, S., Skins, 65. Chick, W. H., & Co., Churns, 26. Carrier, L'Aine, & Co., Agricul. Imp!., 34. Chiozza, L., Maize, 43. Carrillos, P., Tobacco, 62. Chleborad, F., Hops, 42. Carroso, C, Alcohol, 57. Christie, Brown, & Co., Biscuits, 33. Carter, H. C, Butter pail, 26. Christiania Brewery, Ale, 49. Carter, T. W., Cereals, 31. Christin, J., Syrups, 33. Cartrite, B., Fanning mill, 25. Ciaccio, F. P., Grains, 50. Carulli, D., Meats, 51. Cicile, L., Ma '.'lines, 40. Carvalho, L., Flour, 56. Cills, W., Packing box, 16. Carvalho, L. de. Gin, 57. Cirqui, J., Wines, 20. Carvalho, M. de. Gin, 57. Cisneros, J. B., Wine, 68. Cita, F., & Co., Liquors, 53. Carvalho, Z. de. Coffee, 55. Carvalho & Oliveira, Syrup, 56. Claghorn, Herring, & Co., Cottons, 20. Car>'l, A. H., & Son. Nails, 28. Clark, E. W., Plants, 80. Casanco, J., Seed, 62. ^ Clarke, B. W., Cheese press, 35. Casarino, M., Leather, 50. Clarke, C, Wool, 69. Casas, M., Flour, 66. Clarke, J., Kegs, 31. Case, J. L, & Co., Threshing machine, 25. Clarke, N. W., Apparatus, 17. Caskie, R. A., Tobacco, 16. Clark & Dunham, Millstones, 30. Casoni, G., Liquors, 53. Cr.Tsale Bros., Liquors, 53. Clarkson, F. M., & Son, Vegetables, 18. Clarridge, J., Planter, 22. Cassard, G., Hams, 18. Classen, E., Wool, 69. Casserie, L., van de, Biscuits, 45. Clavarino, S., Wine, 68. Caswell, E., Cheese, 32 ; Meats, 32. Clave, B., Leather, 37. Cataneo, J., Flax, 68. Clavelle, J., Wines, 39. Catanzaro, G., Wines, 52. Clegg, Wood, & Co., Rake, 24. Catamarca, Prov. Commission of. Seeds, 58 ; Clement & Co., Pearls, 37. Corn, 61 ; Skins, 64 ; Cotton, 68; Viper, 63. Clement, Clement, & Co., Diamonds, 36. Castes, M. A., Wool, 69. Clement & Dunbar, Cedar ware, 26. Castiglioni, D., Liquors, 51. Clerici, C, Vermouth, 51. Castino, G. B., & Scotto, E., Paste, 51. Clerc, J. B., Wines, 39. Castorina & Parlato, Sumac, 50. Cloak, J., Hops, 31. Castro, B., Wood, 54. Clough, De Witt C, Churn, 26. Castro, P., Flour, 60. Coates, A. W., Rake. 23. Castro, R. de, Sugar. 57. Codd, H., Mineral Waters, 30. Castro, S., Brandy, 67. Coffee Surrogate Factory, 43. Cathrineholm's Foundry, 49. Cohn, A. B., Rakes, 25; Wagon jack, 28. Cattermolle. E., Wine?, 57. Cohen, J. P., Cigars, 16. Catz, S., Liquors, 46. Coignet & Co., Manure, 40. Cavalcanti, Wood, 54. Coiburn, A., & Co., Spices, 16. Cavallonc, G., Vermouth, 52. Coleman & Gonnilock, Hoops, 31. Ccballos, D., Leather, 64. Colin, J., Food, 37." Cccenano, V., Wood, 58. Colin, jr.. Fish, 37. Cederlunds, J., Punch, 47. Colina, J. N., Cotton, 68. Central Exportation Co., Mate, 56. Collin, A., Wines. 39. Central Oil Mills, oil, 20; Fertilizers, 27. Collings, E. Z., Cranberries, 15; Cranberry Ceretti, L., Wheat, 61. plan"ts, 28. Cerri, L., Torrone, 53. Collins & Co., Axes, 29. Cernighairo, V. C. Leaves, 50. Colton, N. P., Cultivators, 34. Cernstcin, A. V., Leather, 43. Coll 8: Co., Tobacco, 62. Cespedes, J., Figs, 65. Coil, F. M., Wine, 67. Chabert, J.,&Co., Silk,39. Colla, J.. Flour. 66. Chaboseau & Payen, Liquor, 38. Colodrero, A., Cocoanuts, 66. Chaco Argentine Tcr., Com. of ihc, Woods, 58, Coiombini, U., Sausages, 51. 62 : Skins, 64 : Cotton. 68. Combct, J., Confectionery, 39. Chadhoin & Coldwcll, Mower, 23. Combicr, J., Liquors, 38. Compondu, L. F.. Pansies, 81. Clialnicrs, J., 8: Sons, (Gelatine, "17. Ciialvin, H. A., Syrups, 19. Conceiro, Wood, 54. Chamber of Commerce and Arts, Olives, 50; Constanca, M. & F., Tapioca, 56. Congressional Library, U. S., Plants, 7g. Almonds, 50; Figs, 51. INDEX. 89 Conrad, E. C, Machine, 26; Cage, 28. Darchez, A., Skins, 64. Conroy, Bissett, & Malleson, Tackle, 17. Dardelle & Co., Vegetables, 37. Constanca, M., & Sons, Coffee, 55. Dassonville-de-Saint, H. L., Stones, 45. Contarella, F., Wine, 52. Daubin & Co., Grease, 37. Converse, B. C., Reaper, 23. Davalos, A., Wine, 67. Conte, Gran, A., Vermouth, 68. Davalos, B., Leaves, 62. Contessini, Gerini, & Co., Fruits, 51. Davey, Bickford, Watson, & Co., Fuse, 36. Cook, Mrs. 0. A., Flowers, 79. Davies, T., & Bro., Ale, 33. Cone, A., Plants, 80. Davila, B., Beans, 61 ; Wines, 67; Wool, 69. Corbel, E., & Co., Leather, 37. Davila, C. F., Olives, 66. Corcoran, Witt, & Co., Millstones, 30. Davila, D., Wines, 67. Corde-ro, P. J., Corn, 60. Cordini, G. & B., Liquors, 53. Davila, G., Corn, 60; Syrup, 67; Cotton, 68. Davila, N., Syrup, 67. Davis, J. H., & Co., Wools, 34. Cordoba, D., Beans, 62. Cordoba, Prov. Commission of. Woods, 58 ; Davis, S., & Co., Cigars, 31. Wheat, 62 ; Skins, 65 ; Cactus, 84. Davis, S., jr., & Co., Hams, 19. Cornier & Veron, Food, 37. Davis, Wise, & Co., Shingles, 15. Cornell, S., Beehive, 35. Day, E., Viper, 63. Day, F., Wheat, 60. Corn Exchange Association, Grains, 33. Cornish & Curtis, Churn, 27. Dayton Machine Co., 23. Corrales, J. W., Wool, 69. Dean, W. G., Mustard, 16. Correa, B., Corn, 60; Wool, 69. Deardorff, L N., Stove, 28. Correa, P., Mate, 55. Deas, J. S., Salmon, 32. Correjo, J., Seed, 58. De Bary, M. J., Confectionery, 46. Corrientes, Prov. Commission of. Woods, 58 ; De Benkelaer, F. X., Cordial, 44. Cane, 62 ; Skins, 63, 65. Decker, P. H., Harrow, 21. Corrientes, Commission of, Ropes, 68. Dederick, P. K., & Co., Presses, 26. Corry, W., & Co., Aerated waters, 29. Deere & Co., Plows, 21. Cortinez, D., Honey, 65. Defagot, C, Liquor, 68. Corun, E., & Co., Onyx, 36. D'Heureuse, R., Preserving Substances, 28, Corvers, P., Wines, 41. Dejardin, E., Syrup, 38. Cosset, D., Lamps, 36. Dejorti, E., Wine, 67. Costa & Co., Sugar, 56. De Tough, W. D., Oils, 46. Costa, B., Wheat, 59. De la Cruz Videla, J., Wheat, 61. Costa, G. da. Caoutchouc, 54, Delannoy, N., Chocolate, 44. Costa, H. da. Coffee, 55. De la Puento, G., & Del Carril, P. A., Skins, Costa, L., Cognac, 68. 64. Costa-Pereira, A. B. da. Coffee, 55. ' Delaware, State of, Timber, 15 ; Seeds, 16. Costa, R. de. Sugar, 56. Del Bono, E., Wine, 52. Costelo, G., Syrup, 67. Delgado, D., Potatoes, 62. Cotton, A. C, Hoe, 21 ; Stump extractor, 27. Delgado, M., Figs, 66. Cowan, A., Super-phosphate, 35. Delizy & Doistau, jr., Liquors, 39. Cowdrey, E. F., & Co., Preserves, 18. Delmas, A., Woods, 36. Coudert, G., & Son, Brandies, 39. Delmotte,H., Bristles, 45. Couette, Tents, 83. Demeulemeester, V., Candy, 44. Council of Agriculture, Grains, 31. Demincourt, Flour, 56. Coupal & Dalpaz, Dirt scraper, 21. Coupiac, E., Cheese, 37. De Nava, G. di V., Wines, 52. Denis, F. A., Wool, 69. Couture, Machines, 39. Denner, S., Beans, 62; Seeds, 62. Crawford & Co., Reaper, 34. Dennis, R., Farming tools, 35. Crawford & Watson, Sponge, 17. Deplanque, jr., Emer>-, 36. Creig, W., & Son, Sheepskins, 32. Deny, L., Press, 39. Deriviere, J., Food, 37. Crenshaw, G. , Birds, 17. Creutz, A., Punch, 47. Dernell, H. F., & Co., Tools, 26. Crespo, M., Wheat, 61 ; Flour. 66. Desfeux, P., Sheds, 40. Crispo, M. C, Lemons, 50; Wine, 52. Desmoutis, Quennesseu, & Le Brun, Plati- Crocker, L. L., Fertilizers, 27. num, 36. Croft, Wilbur, & Co., Confectionery, 20. Dessaudier, F., & Co., Brandies, 39. Crosse & Blackwell, Pickles, 30. Dessauer, A., Glue, 40. Crowell, J. B., & Co., Drills, 23. Detou, de. Dr., Manures, 48. Cummings, W., Orange tree, 80. Detrie-Grandjean, Kirschwasser, 39. Cunibert, F. V., Wines, 41. Devos-Biebuyck, Chicorj^, 44. Cunliffe, Dobson, & Co., Wines, 39. Dexter, E. M., & Co., Confectioner^', 2®. Curlier Bros. & Co., Brandies, 39. Dezencourt, Sugar, 56. Curry, G., Preserves, 51. Diaz, E., W^heat, 59; Viper, 63. Cusack, H. P., Hoops, 31. Diaz, J., Sugar, 56. Cusenier, E., & Co., Liquors, 39. Diaz, R., Wheat, 61. Cuthbert, A., Orange tree, 80. Diamante, Sub-Committee of, Dycstuffs, 59, Cuthbert, A. M., Coffee, 55. Dick, J., Cactus, 79; Plants, 81. Cuthbert, T. T. A., Cotton, 57, Dagorret, M., Skins, 65. Dickey, A. P.. Mills, 26. Dickson, J. H., & Nephews, Rheea, 30. Dahl, E. C, Ale, 49. Diener, Wines, 41. Dahl, J. 0., Nets, 49. Dahl, P., Tobacco, 47. Dietrich&Co., Wines, 41. Digby, G., Harness, 35. Dahlen, B., Wines, 41. Diithey, Sahl, & Co., Wines, 41. Dahlen, J. F. J., Wines,4i. Dingee, Squire, Sauces, 18. Dahlheim & Engstrom, Punch, 47. Dione, A. C, Food, 37. Dalen's Tannery, 49. Ditely, E., Wines, 39. Damman, E., Biscuits, 45. Dod, W. H., Hen's nest, 35. Dammann, L., & Cordes, Liqueurs, 41. Dolby, Tan bark, 31. Dana, C. H., Labels, 28. Dolin, Mrs. Vermouth, 39. Dandicolle & Gaudin, Wines, 38. Domenici, A. P., Meats, 51. Danfield, J. P., Plants, 8a. Dominion Leather Board Co., 32. Domingucz, J., Skins, 63; Syrup, 67. Daumas & Co., Tobacco, 62. 90 AGRICULTURE. Doraliza, G. de J., Honey, 65. Doncel, J, E., Wine, 67. Doncell, R., Wine, 67. Dons, H., Fish, 48; Meats, 49. Dornon, L., Gauzes, 40. Dortmund Brewery, 42. Douglas, W. & B., Manure pumps, 28 ; Aqua- riums, 17; Garden engines, 26. Dover Canning Co., 18. Draisma van Valkenburg, S., Lard, 45. Drake & Parmley, Post-base, 27. Drammen Steam Planing-Mills, 48. Dreer, H. A., Ferns, 79 ; Tools, 80; Plants, 81. Dreifuss & Einswanger, Beer, 42. Dreydelsohn & Co., Wines, 41. Dreyfus, B., & Co., Wines, 19. Driessen, C. A., J. P., & H. T., Coeoa, 45. Dronne, L. F., Meats, 37. Drouven, J., & Co., Liquors, 41. Druelle, Wines, 39. Dubois, B. B., Cheese, 63. Dubois, E., & Co., Brandies, 39. Dubois, J. B., Flour, 66. Duchesne Bros., Leather, 37. Dufour, A., & Co., Sardines, 37; Wines, 38. Duijois, J., Starch, 46. Duguit, T., Sheepskins, 64. Dumesnil, P., Leather, 37. Dumontier, C, Agricultural Products, 36. Dunbar, G. W., ', Visconde de. Coffees, 55 ; Seeds, 56. Jansen, E., Baskets, 79. Jardieu, G. de. Coffee, 55. Javerzac, Viremoudoy, & Co., Wines, 38. Jeffrey, t., Plow, 34. Jeremoabo, T.. Aguardente, 57. Jewell Bros., Flour. 19. Joacks & Behrns, Millstones, 42. Jofre, R., Figs, 66; Corn, 60. Johannes.son, C. S., Leather, 47. Johnsen, C, Cod. 48. Johnson Harvester Co., 24. Johnson & Co., Ale, 30. Johnson, T. H., Wines, 19. Johnson, R., & Son, Starch, 19. Johnson & Gere, Drill, 22. Johnston Still Co., Whiskies, 30. Johnston, L., Harvester, 34. J^lton, J. G., Flour, 33. Jones, J. W., Canned meats, 18. Jones, Palmer, & Co., Sauces, 29. Jones, D. F., & Co., Shovels, 34. Jones, F., Figs, 66; Corn, 60. Jones, J. M.. Cultivators, 80. Jong, M. & K.. Cheese, 45. Jordao, S., Coffee, 55. Jordao, R., Coffee, 55. Jordao, M., Coffee, 55. Jordan Horticultural Co., Heating Appara- tus, 80. Joveneau, A., Chocolate, 44. Judkins, M. D., Grain separator, 25. Jujui Provinc. Comm., Wheat, 62; Skins, 65. Jung & Co., Wines, 41. Jung, J. A., Wines, 41. Juparana, Baron de. Woods, 54. Juparana, Coffee, 55. Jurado, G., Comb, 63. Justice, L. B., Freezers, 27. Justice of the Peace of Juarez, Wheat, 59. Jus. of Peace of San Vicente, Horsehair, 69. Jus. of Peace Patagones, Wool, 69 ; Skins, 63. Justice of the Peace of Zarate, Corn, 60. Justice of the Peace of Bahia Blama, Wheat, 60. Justice of the Peace of Patagones, Wheat, 6o. Justice of the Peace of Ensenador, Woods, 6o. Jujui, Governor of Province of. Nuts, 66. Just, C. C, Anchovies, 49. Kadach, J., Liqueurs, 41. Kahn & Forbes, Meats, 19. Kahnweiler, D., HuUer, 25. Kalmar Southern Agricultural Society, 46. Kantorowicks, H., Liqueurs, 42. Kappe, W. J. H., Coop, 28. Karfunkelstein, M., & Co., Beer, 42. Kauffmann, L., Beer, 42. Kauffmann, M., Malt, 43. Kaumanns, F. H., Leather, 40. Keck, J. L., & Bros., Meats, 18. Keen & Hagerty, Freezers, 26. Keen, Robinson, Bellville, & Co., Mustard, 29, Kehrmann, F., Wines, 41. Keiler, J. S., Liqueurs, 41. Keller, C. F., Cultivator, 21. Kdler, J. S., Wine, 19. Keller, M., Wines, 19. Kelly, R., Leather, 32. Kelley's Island Wine Co., 20. Kenosha Fanning Mill Co., 25. Kenyon Bros., Potato digger, 24. Kenyon, W. G., Mower, 24. Kenyon, S. R., Husking machine, 25. Kerber, P. J., Wines, 41. Kerbs & Speiss, Cigars, 16. Kerr, J. J., Timothy grass, 31. Keystone Manufacturing Co., Implements, 23. Kiderlen, E., Alcohol, 46. Kimball, W. S., & Co., Tobacco, 16. Kindlinger, V., Wines, 41. King, J. G., Flour, 33. Kingsford, F., & Sons, Starch, 19. Kinney, F. S., Tobacco, 16. Kipp, J., Butter, 32. Kirschwasser Company, 44. Kirk, C. H., & Co., Horse feed, 28. Kissell, Blount, & Co., Cultivator, 21. Klagg, Philip, Flowers, 79. Klenn, Hansen, & Co., Leather, 49. Klein, E., Fruits, 51. Klein, J., Wines, 41. Kleintjes, J., Plant, 45. Klutgen, J. H., Feathers, 45. Kockum, F. H., Dairy utensils, 48. Kockums, F. H., Tobacco Manuf. Co., 47. 94 AGRICULTURE. Koehler, J. G., Cedar ware, 26. Kong, C, Fishes, 47. Konig, J. B., Wines, 41. Kongsberg, Brewerj', Ale, 49. Kohler & Frohling, Wines, 19. Koldfossen's Bobbin Works, 48. Kopp, F., & Son, Liqueurs, 41. Koppen, H. T., & Zoon, Cigars, 45. Korper & Co., Rosin, 40. Kottmann, J., Cigars, 43. Kraasby Bros., Bait, 49. Kramer & Lauer, Wines, 41. Krass, J. A., Wines, 41. Kreitner & Sons, Leather, 43. Krelage, L H., Bulbs, 83. Kreskcn, H. A., Flowers, 79. Kruijsmulder, C. D., Oils, 46. Kyser, J., & Son, Whiffletree fastenings, 27. Labatt, J., Ale, 33. Laborda, F., Insects, 63; Orange, 67. Labrunie, P. A., Wines, 38. La Croid, J., Fruits, 18. Lade, F., Wines, 41. Lafone y Gueveda, S. A., Wines, 67. Laforce, Bitters, 33. Laframboise & Wiallard, Glue, 32. Lago & Son, Tobacco, 62. Lagomarsino & Cuneo, Macaroni, 19. Lahiton, P., Hides, 65. Lamarche & Veillou, Meats, 37; Game, 37. Laniart, A., Liquors, 38. Landauer Bros., Whisky, 19. Landauer & Macholl, Liqueurs, 41. Landfried, P. J., Tobacco, 40. Landreth, D., & Sons, Seeds, 15. Landrin, A., Fruits, 37. Landsberger, L, & Co., Wines, in. Landskrona French Flouring Mills, 47. Lang, F. J., Wines, 41. Lang, R., Calfskins, 32. Lang & Co., Hemp, 57. Langaard, C, Tobacco, 48. Langan, J., Woods, 58. Langenbach, J., & Sons, Wines, 41. Langley, Oil, 32. Lanza, S., Wine, 53. Lanzara, R., Lemons, 50; Wine, 53. Lanzarini Bros., Sausages, 51. Lanzon, N., Wheat, 59. Laplante, E. de. Wines, 39. La Rioja, Provincial Commission, Woods, 58 ; Cereals, 61 ; Skins, 64. Laroche, A., Coal, 36. Larrabee, E. J., & Co., Crackers, 20. Larrahona,P.,]S^uts,59; Corn, 60; Raisins, 66. Larronde Bros., Wines, 38. Latham, W., Wool, 68. Launay, de, & Co., Wines, 38. Laurence & Chapin, Plows, 21. Laurent, F., Confectionery, 20. Lauzf.n & Co., Stone, 36. La Voulte & Be.sseges, Iron, 36. Lazar, G., Liqueurs, 42. Lazzaro, S., Liquors, 51. Lea & Perrins, Sauce, 29. Leao, H. de. Coal, 54 ; Grains, 54 ; Beans, 55 ; Rice, 56 ; Biscuit, 57. Leao, S., Sugars, 56. Leather-barrows, J., Fencing, 27. Le Bailly D'Inghuem, A. J., Cereals. 44. Lebanon Building and Paving Block Co., 82. Lcbermuth, J.. & Co., Leather, 44. Lcclercq, H.. Flax, 45. Lc Coq, A., & Co., Seeds, 40. Lecourt, F., Food, 37. Lecourtois, A., Leather, 37. Lcdesma Piros., Wheat, 60; Flour, 66. Ledger, H., & Co., E.xiract of meat, 29; Dis- infecting fluid, 30. Lee, J., jr.. Rake. 24. Lcfebvre, F., Leather, 36. Lcffcbvre. M.. Vinegar. 33. Lefcvrc & Rcmondct, Wines, 38. Lchment, F.Sc C, Liqueurs, 41. Leiberling, J. F., Mower, 23. Leidesdorffska Fishing Apparatus Mfj'., 47. Leipsic Malt Factory, 40. Leite, S., Leaves, 54; Hair, 57. Lemaistre, H., Wines, 67. Lerais, J. H., Potato digger, 24. Lemos, A., Animals, 63. Lemos, A. D.; Birds, 63. Le Moult. A., Flowers, 79. Lemonnier. J., Leather, 37. Leno,C. N. de. Wine, 52. Lenoir, A., Pates, 37. Lenormand, E., Leathers, 37. Lensvelt, G., Biscuits, 46. Lentilhac, de. Wines, 38. Leonard, H., Revolving ball, 28. Leopold, E. L., Baskets, 79. Le Page, Wines, 57. Leri, P., Syrup, 67. Leroy, L., Plants, 83. Lesage & Paignard, Preserves, 38. Lescano, J. V., Leaves, 68. Leven, M., Skin, 37. Levy, J., & Bro., Whiskies, 20. Lewis, W. K., & Bros., Preserves. 18 Libby, McNeal,& Libby, Meats, 18. Liccioli, F., Wine, 52. Lichtenfelder. Hot houses, 83. Lima, F., Coffee, 55. Lime, Cement, and Plaster Mfg. Co., 36. Linares, C, Cheese, 63. Lindermann, O., & Co., Cages, 28. Lindh, A., Ale, 47. Lister Bros., Glue, 17; Super-phosphates, 27. Lista, M. S. & J., Tobacco, 62. Lithographic Stone Quarry Co., 36. Litde Creek Canning Co., 18. Livert & Co., Liquors, 46. Lloveras, L., Corn, 60. Lloyd, T., & Sons, Flour mills, 30. Lockwood, J. L., &. Co., Fruit dryer, 28. Lofvenskiold, C. E., Drawings, 48. Logette, Clasps, 39. Lombard, D., Sheller, 26. Lombart, Chocolates, 39. Long, J. C, jr.. Bird food, 28. Long Brothers, Monograms, 79. Long & Bisby, Wools, 34. Long & C©., Wax. 56. Longaker, T. F., Hooks, 26. Lopez, F., Dj'eing Plants, 59; Wines, 67. Loreti. G., Candy, 53. Lord & Co., F., Liquor, 43. Lordly, A., Spices, 31. Lorillard, P., & Co., Tobacco, 16. Lossy & Co., Wines, 38. Lotzbeck Bros., Snuff, 40. Louquety & Co., Cements, 36. Louii Bros. & Co., Preserves, 28. Lovey, F... Beehives, 29. Lovejoy, H. L., Jig-sawing, 31. Lovell & Buffington, Tobacco, 16. Lovcring, J. S., Plants, 79. Lowerie, J., Plows, 34. Loy, J., Bitters, 67. Lubary. T., Wheat, 61 ; Flour, 66. Luca, F. de, Paste, 51. Luidecke, A. G., Wines, 41. Luke S: Jolton Bros., Farming tools, Lullato. G.. Liquors, 52. Lund, G., Cheese, 49 ; Anchovies, 49. Lundctangen's Brewcrj', Ale, 49. Lundgren, P. W., Mustard, 47; Sugar, 47; Vinegar, 47; Fish, 47. Luxardo, G.. Liquors, 43. Luz, F. de. Mate, ^5. Lyka, D., Wheat, 42. Lymans, Clare, it Co., Spices, 31. Lysell, A., Anchovy, 47. Lysholm, J. B., Punch, 49. Maas, A. E., Boats, 45. Mabbctt. T., Cultivators, 27. Mabille Bros., Presses, 39. Macedo, J. de, Li()uors, 57. INDEX. 95 MacGowan, J. K., Sauce, i8. Machado, R., Seeds, 59 ; Straw, 63. Machado, M., Coffee, 35. Mackenzie, T. J., Plants, 80, 81. Macque, L., Grinding apparatus, 45. Magalhaes, A., Coffee, 55. Magazzin, Liquors, 43. Maginly, T. J., Plants, 81. Magdelin, F., Beer, 68. Maglione, F., Skins, 64. Magnaghi, G., Vermouth, 52. Mahe, G., Wine, 20. Mailfert & Mathelin, Sand, 36. Maillard, H., Confectioner^', 20. Maille&Faudeau, Anchovies, 37; Vinegar, 38. Malare provinsernas Dairy Co., Butter, 47. Malasky, Cotton, 57. ^falatesti, A., Wine, 52. Malinverni, S. V., Rice, 50. Malligand, E., jr.. Tester, 40. Malmohus Agricultural Society, 46, 47. Maltese, A., Wine, 52. Maltese, F., Wines, 52, 53. Malvichini, N., Wheat, 59. Mamede, Wine, 57. Mana, Viscount de. Sugar, 56. Mancini, A., Wine, 52. Manley, A. JD., Threshers, 25. Mann, H. F., ilower, 24. Mannino, F., Wine, 52. Mansfield, G. H., & Co., Lines, 17. Mansfield Machine Works, Engine, 26. M.:.ranhao, Province of, Coffee, 55 ; Tobacco, 55 ; Rice, 56. Marburg Bros., Tobacco, 16. Marcon, W. H., Super-phosphate, 35. Marchand Bros., Liquors, 38. Mare, C, Peas, 37; Sardines, 37. Marga, E., Marble, 36. Marge, jr., Pates, 39. Marini, A., Liquors, 53. Marini & Poggi, Liquors, 53. Markham, H. C. & D. C, Curd sink, 26. Marks & W'eyden, Prunes, 42. Marot, C. H., Gardener's Monthly, 79. Marquise Foundry & Construction Works, 36. Marseilles Gas Co., 36. Martillaro, M. C, Wines, 52. Martin, P. E., Iron, 36. Martin, S., Digger, 34. Martin & Sons, Oatmeal, 33. Martini, Sola, & Co., Vermouth, 52. Martino, L., Tea, 56. Martins, A., Barley, 54. Martinez, J., Feathers, 65. Martinez, H., Corn, 60. Martinez, L., Hides, 63. Martinez, Ybor, Cigars, 16. Martinez & Laplaccta, Wool, 68. Marzi Bros., Wines, 56. Masetti, P. P., Wine, 53. Mast, P. P., & Co., Drills, 22. Ma.ssachusetts, State of, Agric. Products, 15; Maps, 28. Massardo, N., Preserves, 50. Massie & Campbell, Biscuits, 34. Masset, G., Crackers, 68. Massey Mfg. Co., Farming tools, 35. Matfield Fertilizer Co., 27. Matheys, C. T., Nitro-phosphate, 27. Mathieu, L., Leather, 32. Mathieson, S., Plows, 34. Mattman Bros., C. & J., Pastry, 44. Matte Grosso, Province of. Cotton, 57; To- bacco, 55 ; Quinine, 56. Maule, J. S., Mower, 24. Maurice & Guenin, Corkers, 39. Mauprivez, A., Tapioca, 38. Maw, T., Pickles, 30. Maxwell, D., Straw cutters, 35. Mayer, A., Liquors, 38. Mayer, C, Fountain, 81. Mayer & Co., Machine, 42. Mayo, M. C, Mower, 24. Mayo, P. H., & Bro., Tobacco, 16. Maxit, J., Potatoes, 62 ; Honey, 65. Mazo, J., Corn, 60; Raisins, 66. MazzuUo, C. L., Nuts, 50. McCallum, J., Digger, 34. McCann, J., Oatmeal, 30. McCausland, Upham, & Co., Leather, 32. McCherry, D. E., & Co., Drills, 22. McClunie, T., Evaporator, 80; Designs, 81. McClymont, G., Wool, 60. McCordick, \V. H., Leather, 32. McCormick, T., Confectionery, 33. McDonald, A. S., Cultivator, 34. McDougall, J., Flour, 33. McFarlane, P., & Sons, Hay rake, 35. McFarlane, T. & A., Mowers, 35. McGarin, M., Harrows, 34. McKay, J., Barlej', 33. McKay, T., & Co., Oatmeal, 33. McKelvey, J., Refrigerator, 35. McLaughlin, J. M.. & Son, Teasels, 17. McLeod, R. E., & Co., Cheeses, 32. McLeod, McNaughton, & Co., Ale, 33. McMurray, L., & Co., Fruits, 18. McMentry, J., Mowers, 24, McPherson, D., Binder, 24. Mears, Freed, & Co., Ale, 19. Mechanicsburg Machine Co., Drill, 22. Meder, J. J., Gin, 46. Medina, J., Skins, 64. Medina, L. R., Bark, 59; Nuts, 66. Meehan, T., Seeds, 16; Plants, 81. Mehlshmidt, F., Leather, 43. Melfi, G. B., Wine, 53. Mellen & Co., Feathers, 18 ; Tickings, 20. Mellen, L. F., Tobacco, 16. Mello, C. de, Cotton, 57. Mendoza, Provincial Commission, Woods, 58 ; Corn, 61 ; Birds, 63; Skins, 65; Hemp, 68; Cactus, 84. Menier, E., Chocolates, 29, 39. Menkow, A. C. , Brandies, 38. Mens, R. von. Wool, 42. Mercier, E., Wines, 38; Apparatus, 40. Mercurelli, P. F., Leather, 50. Meriam Packing Co., 17. Merlo, v., Figs, 51. Merman, J.. Co., Wines, 38. Merman & Maitre, Wines, 38. Merrill, A., Plow, 34. Merry weather, A. E., Aloe, 80. Metzger Bros., Beer, 52. Metternich, Prince von, Wines, 41. Messina, Special Committee of. Samples, 54. Mestrezat & Co., Wines, 39. Meuschel, J. W., Wines, 41. Mewhart, J., Flour, 33. Meyer, E., Leather, 40; Liqueurs, 42 ; Wheat, 61 ; Fla.x, 68. Meyer, G., Herrings, 48. Meyer, S. B., Leather, 49. Meyer & Coblentz, Wines, 41. Mezio, C, Wine, 52. Micheloud, M., Cane, 62. Michigan State Agricultural College, Seeds, 15; Buds, 17; Soils, 28; Woods, 15, Michel, S., Wines, 67. Middleton, G. W., & Co., Alcohol, 19. Midi Phosphate Manufacturing Co., 40. Mignot & De Block, Cigars, 45. Mildred, J., Wheat, 60; Seeds, 62. Mill Hill Wool and Rag Co., 30. Miller, A. S., Ladder, 25, Miller, C. L., Flour, 19. Miller, F. A., Powder for stock, 28. Miller, H. J., & Co., Molasses, m. Millers' Association of Canada, Elour, 33. Miller & Sievers, Cactus, 79. Miller &. Hayes, Ferns, 70 ; Designs, 81 ; Shrubs, 81. Miller & Wallace, Plow, 21. Mills, W. H., Wines, 19. Minas-Geraes, Province of, Resins, 54. Minniss, T. S.. Locomotive, 27. 96 AGRICULTURE, Miranda, J., Acacia, 59 ; Corn, 6i ; Wine, 68. Mirland & Co., Paste, 44. Mitchell, J. E., Grindstones, 26. Mitchell, W., Vases, 82. Minutillo. G., Liquors, 52. Mlinek, J., Hops, 43. Mockridge, E., & Co., Breads, 20. Moffatt. I., Models, 79. Mohn, P., Herrings, 48. Molina, J., Corn. 61. Molina, J. C, Wool, 68. Molina, M., Wine, 68. Molma, I\I., Cotton, 68. Molinari Bros., Sausages, 51. Moline Plow Co., 21. Monjon, M. I., Raisins, 66. Montebello, A. de, S: Co., Wines, 38. Montheuil, F., Wines, 38. Montigny, de, S: Co., Wines, 38. Montini, P., Vermouth, 53. Moody & Nelson, Native woods, 31. Moon, M., & Son, Ferns, 79; Banana, 80; Plants, 81. Mooney, J. H., Sheepskins, 32. Moos, J., Refrigerator, 26. Moore, S. H., jr.. Tree, 81. Moorhead Claj- Works, Vases, 81, 82, Morales, E., Bitters, 67. Morandi, P., Wax, 50. Mora, J., Sheepskin, 64. Moras, J., Wool, 69. Moreira, C., Cotton, 57. Moreira, N., Silkworms, 57. Morgan, D. S., & Co., Mower, 24. Morgan, N., Wool, 68. Morley, Shingles, 31. Moreley,.G., Plows, 84. Moreno. F., Hides, 65. Moriondo & Garigho, Chocolate, 53. Morrell, G. F., Birds, 31. Morris, G. C, Plants, 80. Morrisset, Mrs., Leather, 37. Morrison Eros., Plow, 21. Morrison, James, & Co., Hams, 19. ilorrison & Fay, Plow, 22. Morse, B., Rake, 24. Morse, G. B., Cakes, 20. Moseley & Ricker, Leather, 32. Moses, D. T., Hops. 31. Moskopf, T., Mustard, 40. Mossone, A., Liquors, 52. Mostardini, A.. Liquors, 53. Mott Iron Works, Fountains, 81; Vases, 81. Mott & Co., Wine, -^o. Mottet, J., & Co., Oil, 39. Mount, J. K., 8: Co., Hay convej-er, 28. Moura, F. de, Potatos, s.S- Mueller, Quackenboss, & Co., Vases, Si. Muir, J., & Son, Ales, 30. Muir, M., Oil, 32. Muirhead & Gray, Oatmeal, 33. Mujica, E. S., Blood, 64; Manure, 69. Mulder, L., Periodicals, 46. Mullender, S., Wool, 45. Miiller, G., Isinglass, 17; Wines, 41. Mummer, S., & Son, Birds, 31 ; Fishes, 32. Munhos, C, Male, 55. Murioz, F., Wheat, 60. Munro & Hagens, Plows, 34. Munroc, 13. R., Woods, 31. Munroe, W., Models, 30. Munson Bros.. Mill, -6. Muricy, Dr., Pine heart, 54; Flag, 55. Muricy & Leao. Beans, 55 ; Guano, 57. Murucy, Dr., Flour, 56. Murdoch, A., Mustard, 16. Murdock, A. L., Dairies, 27; Sugar, 19; Cot- ton, 20. Murdock, J., & Son, Stacking machine, 27. Murino, N., Wines, 53. Muro, F., ("orn, 61 ; Wine, 67. Murphy, R. R., Honey extractor, 28. Murphy, T. G., Native woods, 31. Murphy it Broom, Aquariums, 17 ; Cages, 28. INIuschert, B. F., Plow, 21. Muschel, F., Wines, 41. jNIusi, L., Liquors, 53. Myer, B., Plows, 21. Myers, H., Rake, 24. j\Iyers & Ervien, Forks, 21. Nachtmann, J., Syrup, 43. Napheys, G. C, Lard, 17. Napoli, F., Tomatoes, 51. Napoli, G., Wine, 53. . Narvaez, T., Wines, 68. Nash & Bro., Planter, 22. Nat. Depart, of Agriculture, Wood, 58. National Timber Preserving Co., 15. National Yeast Co.. 20. Naumann, D. L., Extracts, 40. Naumann, F., Liqueurs, 42. Navarro, C, Starch, 67. Nazar & Co., Wool, 63. Neighbour, G., & Sons, Beehives, 30. Nellis, A. J., Hay fork, 23. Negre, J., Confectionery, 39. Nenner, C., Leather, 43. Nenzioni Bros., Tomatoes, 31. Neubeck, A., Cigars, 40. Neunich, H., Vinegar, 19. Nevelius, C. J., Kid skin, 47. Newton, R., Silk, 69. New York Desiccating Co., 18. New York Hop Extract Co., 18. New York Plow Co., 22. Ney & Ely, Bug-catcher, 82. Niceforo, N., Nuts, 50. Nichol, R. & Ruth, Flax, 34. Nichols, Shepard, &: Co., Thresher, 25, Nickisch, I\I., Corn, 61. Niccll, D., Starch, 29. Nievergelt, J., Kirscnwasser, 44. Nikisch, M., Pickles, 66. Nilkens, A., Wines, 41. Nilison, E., Fish, 47. Nissen, C, Confections, 47. Nistri, F., Liquors, 53. Nitting;er, A., jr., & Son, Tools, 25. NobierR. B., Mackerel, 32. Nobrega, J., Coffee, 55. Nogueira, A., Coffee, 53. Nogiieira, R., Coffee, 55. Noll, Ballh, & Co., Cigars, 40. Nordrock, W., Anchovies, 48. Norris, J. W^, & Co., Hams, 18. N. A. Packing Co., Canned meats, 32. Northern Ohio Woolen Mills, 20. Norton, J., Potato digger, 24. Norwalk Lawn Mower Co., 24. Norwegian Condensed Milk Co., 49. Norwegian Fish Guano Co., 49. Norwegian Preserving Co., 49. Norwood, C, & Son, Isinglass, 17. Novaes, S., Cigarettes, 56. Nuiiez, S., Birds, 63. Nuttall, E., Bitters, 67. Nye, S. R., Rake, 24. N , N , Maize, 54 ; Rice, 56. O'Brien Bros., Rustic work, Si. O'Brien, J., Harrows, 21. Ocampo & Acosta, Hides, 65 ; Tanning prod- ucts, 59. Ocrcman, L., & Witdoeck, E., Skins, 44. Ogilvie & Hutchinson, Flour, •:;3. Ohio State Centennial Board, Seeds, 16. Ohmer, A. I., Machines, 23. O'Keefe & Co., Al,;, 33. O'Leary. H.. Salmon, 32. Olidon, T., Tongues, 66. Olivera, B., Figs, 66. Oliveira, C. d'. Tobacco, 55. Oliveira, C, Wine, 57. Oliveira, R. de, Liquors, 57. Olszewski, S., Grains, 33. O'Neill, W. C, & Co., kegs, a8. Oostra, G. W., Liquor, 46. Opp, H.. Plow, 21. Oppcnheimcr, S., Milk pail, 27. INDEX. 97 Oppmann, J., Wines, 41. Orb & Weiss, Wines, 41. Orebro Agricultural Society, 47. Oregon, State of, Grasses, 15; Glue, 17; Wool, 20. Orsi, R., Sausages, 51. Osborne, D. M., & Co., Machines, 23. Osborne Mfg. Co., Cages, 28. Osborne, W., Malt, 33. Oshawa Mfg. Co., Farming tools, 34. Otard, Dupuy, S: Co., Brandies, 38. Ottaviani Bros., Wines, 52. Otero, J., Honey, 65. Otis Bros. & Co., Mower, 24. Outcalt, J., Hominy, 19. Ovefero, S., Sugar, 67. Overbeck, P., Beer, 42. Pachin Sub-commission, Corn, 61. Pachitt, E., Pickles, 30. Paci, C, Wine, 52. Pacific Guano Co., Machines, 82. Packer, C. W., Freezers, 26. Page, W. H., & Co., Trellises, So. Pagni, Faustino, & Co., Biscuits, 53. Painchaud, C. F., Paper materiel, 31. Palazzo, Paste, 51. Palmcrantz, Helge, Mower, 47. Palmieri, B. of G., Wine. Para, Province of. Resins, 54; Tobacco, 55 ; Barley, 55 ; Meats, 56 ; Jute, 57 ; Guarana, 57. Paralsyba, Province of. Cotton, 57. Parana, D. V., Tobacco, 55. Parana, Province of. Wood, 54; Grain, 54; Hides, 56 ; Isinglass, 56; Cotton, 57. Parana Commission, Woods, 59 ; Beans, 61 ; Sponges, 63; Ropes. 68. Parfoury & Lemaire, Marble, 36. Parisian Flower Co., 79. Park, H. & H., Fork, 21. Parkyn, J., Flours, 33. Parlato, L., Almonds, 50. Parrott, C, Plows, 21. Parsons, S. B., & Sons, Ferns, 79 ; Trees, Bi. Parvins, R. C, Plow, 25. Pasali, G. , Liquors, 52. Passel, T., Wax, 65. Passier, A., Wines, 38. Passion, M., Food, 37. Pataiano, O., Wine, 53. Paterno, C. di B., Wine, 52. Pattern Mfg. Co., Reapers, 35. Patterson, W., Road-scraper, 27. Patrons' IVlfg. Ass., Mower, 24. Paulo Cardeiro. J., -Snuff, 55. Pavin de la Forge, L. & E., Limes, 36. Peabody,G. H., Hullers, 26. Peck Bros., Bone dust, 27. Peck & Skilton, Rustic goods, 81 ; Rustic work, 82. Pecover, J., Hair, 34. Peekskill :Mfg. Co., Sugar mills, 26. Peez, E., Wines, 41. Pellet, A. P., Silk, 39. Peltier & Paillard. Sardines, 37; Meats, 37. Peluffo, v., & Co., Seeds, 59. Peluffo, A., Barley, 6d; Seeds, 62; Silks, 69. Pendock Bros., Cid«r, 30. Penna. Agricultural Works, 212. Pennock Brothers, Plants, 79 : Ferneries, 80. Penitentiary, Rio de Janeiro, Show case, 34. Peppier, T., Plow, 21. Peracchi, E., Sauce, 51. Perard, V., Shearer, 40. Perdigao, Resins, 54; Plants, 55. Perdigas, Oils, 57. Pereira, E., Larangiuha, 37. Perez, E., Wool. 69. Perine, M., & Sons. Flower pots, 80. Perkins, Stern, & Co., Wines, 20. Pernambuco, Province of. Gums, 54; Fruits, 56; Cotton, 57. Penieta, Stag horns. 56. Pernod, E., Absinthe, 44. PeiT.ollfit, J., Sieves, 40. Perricr. J., & Co., Wines, 38. Perry, S., Tedder, ^.^4. Peter Cooper's Glue Factory, 17. Petterson, O., Punch, 47. Petterson, C. E., Scythes, 48. Pctrick, G. B., Honey, 43. Petrie, J. A., Furrowers, 22. Peyredieu & Bradley, Wool, 68. Pfeiffer, P., Potatos, 62. Phillips, J. B., Training horses, 28. Philippe & Co., Food, 37; Sardines, 37 Phiry, I., jr., Trellises, 83. Pierce, M. V., Wood, 15. Pierce, Mrs. R. M., Flower stands, 80. Pierce, S. S., & Co., Cider, 19. Pierpont, C. & C, Cutters, 26. Pike & Richardson, Hoops, ^i. Piliier, N., Wheat, 61 ; Flour, 66. Pilling, G. P., Milking tubes, 26. Pimenta, M., Herbs, 57. Pinardi, P. G., Mustard, 51. Pinel, C. T., Fructification, 83. Piiiero, A., Wax, 6=;. Pinet, Castillon, & Co., Brandies, 38. Pinheiro, T., Sugar, 56; Larangiuha, 57. Pinho, F., Chocolate, 57. Pinson, Shell, 36. Pinto^O., Aguardente, 57. Pinto & Bro., Tobacco, 55. Piombino, P. of F., Wine, 53. Pioneer Iron Works, Roller, 27. Pirapitenga, Baron de. Tapioca, 56. Pirrone, A., Biscuits, 53. Pitcher, L. D., Fork, 21. Pitts, D. H., Fishing-reel, 32; Churn, 35. Pizzona, M., Wines, 67. Pla, J., & Co., Brandy, 67. Phagniol, J. de. Oil, 39. Platen, Carl von. Cereals, 46. Platin, C. G., & Co., Liquors, 47. Plunkett, J., & Co., Malt, 30. Pleasant Valley Wine Co., 19. Poblete, T., Skin, 63. Poel, C. P. van der. Wheat. 45. Poeschel, I\I., & Scherer, Wines, 19. Poglioine, Widow, & Sons, Wine, 52. Pohl, J., Flour, 43. Poisson, J. F., Dj-estuffs, 59 ; Skin, 63. Poitevin, C, & Co., Wines, 38. Pola, J., Potatoes, 62. Poligny Society of Agriculture, 38. Polizzi, Council of, >Juts. 50. Pollen, L. P. M., Liquors, 46. Pont-Ollion, N., Cements, 36. Popper, J., Leather. 43. Porcari, A., Grain, 50. Porri, K., Coltro, 53. Porter Blanchards' Sons. Churns, 27. Portland Packing Co., 18. Possiponti, A., Straw, 15. Post, C. C, Syrup, 19 ; Sugar implements, 25. Post, C. G. van der. Cigars, 45. Potts, W. W., Fence, 27. Pouce, I., Seeds, 59. ♦ Poulin, F. R. S., Starch, 33. Poulsen & Co., Punch, 49. Pouyet, M., Vegetables, 62 ; Honey, 65. Povat, J.. Artificial manure, 35. Powell, T., Flour, 30. Powell, W.. Harrow, 34. Prados, Coffee, 55. Pratt, C., Flower pots, 82. Pratt, J., Sauce, 29 ; Milk pan, 35. Preusel & Bachmann, Wines, 41. Price, S. S., Plants, 79. Pripod, S., Coffee, 55. Pritz, A., & Sons, Reaper, 24. Promis, j., Wines, 38. Proprietors of the Kett Estate, Wines, 47. Pschow Brewery, 42. Puckridge, F., & Neph., Goldbeater's skin, 25 Puente, G. F. de la. Wool, 69. Pujol, E., Dyestufts, 69. Pullman, R. & J., Leather, 29. 98 AGRICULTURE. Pumphrey, W. F., Seed mill, 25. Putnam, S. S., & Co., Nails, 28. Quebec Advisory Board, Sugar, :^3. guellet, E., Flour, C6. Queredo, S. L., Wood, 58. (^uiroga. A., Wine, 67. Quiroga, I., Wine, 67. Quitman, A., Wines, 41. Kabache, A., Plow, 39. Racine Hardware Co., Ferneries, 80. Kademakers, A. C, Gin, 46. Radon, K., Beer, 43. Ramirez & Co., 13arley, 60; Raisins, 65. Ramsay, A., & Son, Glues, 32. Randal!, C. B.. Parer, 25. Randolph, T. F., Ditcher, 27. Rankin ^Slfg. Co., Choppers, 25. Rankin, T., & Sons, Biscuits, 34. Raparlier, Alphonse John, Syrups, 44. Raposo, A., Wines, 57. Rasch, Wines, 41. Ratinet, Grotto, 83. Raumer, C. V., Models, 42. Ravalla, L., Wool, 69. Read, C. A., Mower, 24. Read, C. D. & E. D., Corn sheller, 25. Reali, G. & G., Wax, 50. Rebello, S., Liquor, 57. ^ Reckhow Preserving Co., 18. Red Wing Mills, Wheat, 17; Flour, 19. Reeves, Parvin, & Co., Vegetables, iS. Reggio, A. F., Liquors, 53. Rehnstrom, W^, Drawings, 48. Reid, A. H., Butter worker, 26. Reid, W., Cereals, 31. Reignard, Wines, 38. Reinhardt, L., & Co., Bonbons, 39. Reis, L., Silk, 57^ Remington, E., S Sons, Plows, 22 ; Carriage gearing, 27. Remy & Co., Starch, 44. Resende, L. de. Silkworms, 57. Resvagli, L., Woods, 58. Reutchler, D. & H., Drills, 23. Revillon Bros., Peltries, 37. Reynolds, E. D. & O. B., Plow-, 21. Rheingau Sparkling Wine Co., 41. Rhoades & Waters, Hole digger, 27. Rhode Island Horseshoe Co., 29. Rhodes, Col., Butter, 32. Ribeiro, S., Coffee, 55. Ribero, J., Skins, 65. Ricasoli, B., Wines, 53. Ricaumont, de, & Co., Wines, 38. Ricci, E., Liquors, 52. Richard & Plamondon, Leathers, 32. Richardson, The Misses, Cactr.s, 79. Richardson, T., Plow, 34. Richardson, W. H., Husking machine, 25. Richardson, Earp, & Slater, Ale, 30. Richardson Mfg. Co., Mower. 24. Richardson S: Robbins, Fruits, 18. Richmond Plow W^orks, 21. Richter, F., Cereals, 54. Ricke, L. W., Wheat, 31. Riggs, M. B., Digger, 24. Rinaldo, R., Fruit, 51. Rio de Janeiro, Province of. Woods, 54. Rio-Grande-do-Norte, Province of, Resin, 54; Oil, 56: Cotton, 57. Rio-Grande-do-Sul, Province of. Tobacco, 55 ; Leather, 56. Rio-Novo, Coffee, 55. Riviere, Gardrat, & Co., Brandies, 38. Riso, L, Coffee, 62. Riso, P., Seeds, 59. Riso, v., Wheat, 61.' Rizo, J., Cotton, 68. Ritsch, F., Dycstuffs, 59. Roach S: Coates, Glue, 32 Robhi & Co., Chocolate, 43. Robertson, W., Wheat, 31. Robitaillc, V., Cod, 32; Fish manure, 35. Rocha, C. da, Snuff, 56. Rocha, L da. Wood, 54. Rocha-Ferrcira, D. da. Tobacco, 55. Rocha, Leao, M. da. Coffee, 55. Rochester Agricultural Works, 23. Rochette G., Leathers, 32. Rodovalhio, P., Mate, 56. Rodriguez, V., Jonquills, 60. Rodriquez, E., NV'ool, 69. Rodriguez, S., Seeds, 59 ; Skin?, 65. Rodriguez, V., Starch, 65. Roederer & Co., Wines, 38. Roempler, L., Plants, 83. Roger, jr., & Co., Millstones, 40. Roger, Son, & Co., Millstones, 36. Rogers, C. B., Seeds, 17; Cultivators, ti. Rogers, F. P., IMilk cans, 26. Rogers, J. S., Gluss, 17. Roibon, E., Fibre, 68; Wood, 58. Roibon, F., Pictures of trees, 58. P-ojat, J., Vinegar, 38. Ralker, A., & Sons, Flowers, 69; Flower pots, 80. Roman, J., Woods, 59. Roman, M., Wheat, 61. Romano, G., Sumac, 50. Rome©, ^L, Wines, 52. Ronchetii, V., Pickles, 66. Ronsillon, J., & Co., Wines, 38. Ronzani, C, Beer, 53. Root, D., Son, & Co., Plows, 21. Roper, J. F., Vermicelli, 41. Rosa, R. de la. Corn, 60. Rosario Sub-commission, Fo.\-, 63 ; Ciiill, 63. Rosario Sub-com. of Entre-Rios, Skins, 64. Rosenbaum, F., Birds and animals, 17, 49. Rosencrantz, H.. Cereals, 47. Rosenstein, B., Wines, 41. Rosental, L, Wheat, 43. Rosing, U., Machine, 49. Rosing's, A., widow. Food, 49. Ross, E. W., & Co., Cutters, 26. Ross, G., Plows, 34. Ross, J., Mills, 25. Rossi, C. L., Olives, 50. Rossi, E., Plow, 54. Rossi, L., Wine, 52. Rossi, T. F., Wine, 52. Rossi, v.. Vermouth, 52. Rospigliosi, C, Wine, 53. Rothe-Thorndike, Wines, 41. Roulle, E., Wines, 38. Rousseau Bros., Liquors, 38. Rouyer, Guillet, & Co., Brandies, 38. Roverano Bros., Sweetmeats, 66. Rowland, T., & Sons, Shovels, 22. Roy, G., Wines, 39. Royal Centennial Commission, Fish, 47. Royal Wurtemberg Furnaces, 42. Rir'biaserre, O., Wool, 69. Rue G. W., Cultivator, 24. Rue, J., Plow, 22. Rufino, G. P., Corn, 60. Rufuio, G. C, Beans, 60; Raisins, 6=;. Ruiz, C, Wheat, 60; Skins, 65 ; Nuts, 66. Ruiz, G., Corn, 60. Rumford Chemical Works, 20, 27. Rumnel, C. B., Plows, 34. • Rnnkel, H., & Co., Chocolate, 20. Rus, A., Tobacco, 48. Russell, C, & Co., Mower, 23. Kusso, B. T., Paste, 51. Rutschman Bros., Drill, 23. Ruud, J. A., Ale, 49. Ryder, B. R.. Dryer. 28. Sabatier-Granitr ic Son, Wines, 38. Saenz, V., Skins, 64. Sahlmann Bros., Iker, 42. Sainty, J. & B.. Machinery', 30. S.alerno, Special Committee of. Manna, 50; Paste, 51. Salibra, A., Liquors, 53. Salicath, O., Punch, 49. Salta, Provincial Commission of. Seeds, 58; Corn. 60; Cheese, 6:; ; Cotton, ot. INDEX. 99 Salvo, S. di, G. M., Wines, 52. Samoggia, Gaet, & Bros., Sausage, 51. Sanchez, M., Beans, 61 ; Viper, 63 ; Grapes, 65. Sancta Catharina, Province of, Coffee, 55 ; Flour, 56. Sands, J., Birds, 31 ; Bagging-machine, 34. Sandusky Machine & Agricultural Works, 26. Sandwich Mfg. Co., Harvester, 24. * Sanguinetti, P. A., Labels, 81. St. Catharina, Prov. of, Woods, 54; Coftee, 55. St. Martin Bobbin Spool Co., 31. St. Paul Harvester Co., 24. S. Paulo, Provincial Commission of. Wood, 54. S. Paulo, Province of, Roots, 55; Camomile, 56; Paina, 57. San Carlos Sub-commission, Barley, 61. San Juan, Several Exhibitors of, Dyestuffs, 59. San Juan, Government of. Grasses, 60. San Juan Prov. Commission, Skins, 63, 65. San Luis, Prov. Commission of, Dyestuffs, 59; Corn, 61; Butter, 63; Nest, 63; Pre- serves, 65 ; Cotton, 68. Sans, N. R., Potatoes, 62. Santa Colonna, L, Raisins, 6S. Santa Fe, Provincial Commission of. Woods, 58; Corn, 61 ; Skins, 65. Santa Maria Sub-commission, Corn, 6r S-inta Maria Sub-commission of Catamarca, Skins, 64. Santiago del Estero, Prov. Commission of, Woods, 58; Wheat, 62; Flour, 67; Chaguar, 68 ; Cactus, 84. Santillan Bros. & Co., Leather, 64, Sarafana, F., Wax, 54. Sardinha, Wine, 57. Sargent, C. R., Sower, 22. Sarmiente, L L., Corn. 6j. Sarmiento, J. L., Raisins, 65. Santos, C. dos, Coffee, 55. Santos & Ferreira, Preserv^es, 56. Saunders, W., Plants, 79. Saupichler, L., Fruit, 43, Sauter, A., Cigars, 43. Savorini, F., Liquors, 53. Sawyer, L. D., & Co., Mower, 34. Say, C, Sugar, 38, Scala, G , Wines, 53. Scalia, S. de. Honey, 50. Scala, S. de. Sumac, 50, Scala, P., Wine, 53. Scalis, J., Tobacco, 31. Schade, van Westruni, J. C, Gin, 46. Schaffer, W. L., Palms, 80. Schagelin, G. E., Dairy utensils, 48. Schaller, G., Morocco, 40. Schaltin, Pierr\-, & Co., Cordials, 44. Scham.-ilake, Barley, 54. Schare & Co., Confectionery, 20. Schary, J. M., Hops. 43. Scheffer, M., Barley, 54. Scheidecker, C,, Shearer, 40. Schenck, M. P., Press, 26. Schcrer, G., Kirschwasser, 44. Scherzinger, W., Tobacco, 40. Schirod, C, Grain, 48. Schleife Tanneries, 43. Schmalzl, G., Skins, 43. Schmidt, E., Bitters, 44. Schmidt, J., Liquors, 44. Schmitt, F., Leather, 43. Schmitz, F. A., & Co., Skins, 44. Schmitz, P. & L., Bitters, 44. Schneider, E., Essence of beef, 29. Schneider & Schorn, Essences, 42, Schober, J. H. W., Flour, 45. Schorke, A., Sugar, 41. Schroder, N., Tobacco, 62. Schuemelpfung, A., Flour, 56. Schulmann & Co., Wine, 57. Schulz & Reuter, Wines, 41. Schumacher, F., Hominy, 19. Schutt, A., Wines, 41. Schwarz & Sons. Hops, 43. .^chwpjgert, A., Sauce, 43. Schwinner. G., Saffron, 42. Schweikart, A., Wool, 69. Sciacca della Scala, Figs, 51. Scocchiolini, A., Mu.stard, 50. Scott & Co., Oatmeal, 33. Scribner, D., Salmon rods, 32. .Scriver, J. J., Biscuits, 34. Scuderi, G., Wine, 52. Secretan, E., Copper, 36. Sedgebee & Miller, Mill, 26. Seidenberg & Co., Cigars, 16. Seignouret Bros., Wines, 39. Segur & Obier, Food, 37. Sellers, J., jr.. Plants, 80. Senhling, G., Corn, 61. Sensfelder, Manure, 40. Sensfelder, Shearer, 40. Sergent, E., Leather, 37. Serrazanetti, G. A., Sauce, 51. Seyler, F., Wines, 41. Seymour, J. B., Planter, 23. Shaw, P., Butter machine. 27; Beehive, 28. Sheble & Fisher, Forks, 21. Sheeler, Buckwalter, & Co., Threshing ma- chine, 25. Shelton Tobacco Curing Co., r6. Sherman & Foster, Farming tools, 35; Thresher, 35. Shields & Bro., Corn-huskers, 25; Tanned hoe s head, 28. Shipley, A. B., & Son, Tackle, 17. Shove, G. A., Designs, 81. Shreiner, J. H., Grain-drills, 25. Shuck, S., Cigars, 16. Siccoli, G., Wine, 53. Siebenbiirgen Wine Ass., 43. Siebrecht, H. A., & Co., Flowers, 79; Ferns, 80. Siegfried, Wines, 41. Sierra, R. de la, Purse, 65- Sievert,'M., Dyestuffs, 59. Silva, C. da, Flour, 56 , Larangiuha, 57, Silva, D., Wood, 54. Silva, F., Araza, 62. Silva, Leal, & Santos, Preserves, 56. Silveira, A., Manure, 69. Silveira, N., Aguardente, 57. Silver & Denning Mfg. Co., 25. Simard, R., Sugar, 33; Wine, 33. Simon, C., Leather, 40. Simone, R., Paste, 51. Sischer & Son, Glae, 32. Skanska Sugar Refining Co., 47. Skaraborgs Agricultural Society, 47. Skinner, G. M. , Trolling-spoun bits, 32. Slater & Scringer, Malt, 33. Sleeper, Wells^ & Aldrich, Vegetables, iS. Slocuni,W.H.,& Bro., Mincemeat, 18; P.arer, 25- Sloetvan, Marxveld G., Sj^rup, 46. Smith, A. M., Wines, 19.' Smith, A. W., Horse shoes, 29. Smith, D., & Co., Wools, 30. Smith, E. & J. P., Corn, 15. Smith, Mrs. G., Anchovies, 48. Smith's Homeopathic Pharmacy, 20. Sniits, F. H. M., Beer, 46. Smith's, J. H., Sons, Wines, 19. Smith, R., & Co., Wines, 33. Smith, P. E., Plow, 22. Smith, T., Cultivator, 34. Smith, W., Cereals, 31. Smith, F. & H., & Co., Essences, Smith, W. & Sons, Scraper, 30. Smith & Lynch, Boilers, 80. Sraythe, Earle, & Co., Gums, 15, Smyth & Smyth, Flour, 2i- Snedeker, D., Fruits, 18. Snyder, E., Plow, 34. Society for Bee Culture, 4 t. Sola, J., Cheese, 63. Soler, v., Dyestuffs, 59; Feathers. (>^. Solfatare de Por^suoli Manuficturiug Co. .Ma;iurr. ,0. 29. lOO AGRICULTUIIE. 44- Solinas, A. G., Wines, 52. Solinitskj- & Mittlcr, Pulses, 42; Barley, 43. Sotta, J., Plants, 39. Sonza, A. de, Sugar, 56. Sonza-Gueiroz, Coffee, 55. Sonza, P., Coffee, 55. Sonza, V. de, Tobacco, 55, Sorro, Bros., Skin, 37. Soudee, Wines, 38. SouUier & Brunot, Lime, 36. South Bend Iron Works, Plows, 21, Southern Agricultural Society, 46. Soyland, L. B., Fish, 48. Sohuchen, Wines, 41. Spardle, T., Plows, 34. Sparling, W., Plow, 34. Speakman, Miles, & Co., Sheller, 26. Spence, L., Thresher, 25. Speer, A., & Sons, Plows, 21. Spicharz, P. J., Leather, 40. Spinelli, R., Macaroni, 33. Spink, J. L., & Co., Mowers, 23. Springfield Manufacturing Co., Planter, 23. Stadt Magistral, Beer, 42. Stahlschmidt, Wool, 34. Stampalia, T., Liquors, 43. Starbuck, N., Ditcher, 23. Stauffenegger, C, Absinthe Stavanger Preserving Co., 49. , Steele, J., Jute, 57. Stegman, J., Wool, 68. Stein, G. & L., Liqueurs, 41. Stein, Hirsh, & Co., Albumens, 17. Stein, H., & Co., Hair, 42. Steinheimer, C. J. B., Wines, 41. Stella, M., Wine, 53. Stengel, W., Brandy, 42. Stenstrom, O. E., Agricultural products, 47. Stephens, P. E., Spade, 34. Stephens, R. E. Farm post, 35. Steuben Co. Vineyard Association, 20. Stevens, A., Mower, 24. Stevens, R. E., Models, 35. Stevens, S., Planter, 23. Stevens, T., Confectionery, 30. Stewart, Ralph, & Co., Snuff, 16. Stiassi, F., Sausages, 51; Eels, 50. Stibbe, H., Liqueurs, 41. Stitte, L. G., Liquors, 46. Stoddard, J. W., & Co., Rakes, 23. Stokton, J. A., Fig tree, 80. Stollwerk Bros., Chocolates, 41. Stratchan, A. S., Harrows, 34. Stratchan, D. K., Cultivator, 34. Stratford, G., Oakum, 20. Stratton & CuUum, Machines, 24. Strong, J. E., Models, 35. Strutt, A. J., Wine, 52. Stuart & Douglass, Oatmeal, 19. Sturtcvant, E. D., Ferns, 79; Plants, 80; Plants, 81 ; Rustic work, 82. Suarcz, B., Feathers, 65. Such, G., Plants, 79, 80, 81. Suchard, P., Chocolate, 44. Suchnel, E. J., Cigars. 16. Sueur, F., jr., Leather, 37. Sucsz, A. H., Leather, 43. Sullivan &; Burk, Cigars, 16. Summar, S. W., & Co., Leather, 32. Superior Mower and Reaper Co., 24. Super-phosphate Manufacturing Co., 48. Surie Wcduroc, J. W.,&Zoon& Co., Food, 45. Swan, C. S., Press, 26. Swank, M. J., Cigars, 16. Sweeney, H. M., Fertilizer, 23. Sweepstakes Plow Co., 21. Tacconi, P., Sausages, 51. Tache, F., Meats, 32. Tacheret, C, I-igs, 66. Tachcrct, E., Figs, 66. Talbman, G. W Hose-stocking, 28. Tamburini, G., Candies, 53. Tamancao Factory, Rice, 56. Tanorede Bros., Charcoal, 40, Tandberg, F., Cordials, 49. Tanzer Bros., Hops, 43. Tarbouriech, L., Wines, 38. Targia, A. de. Liquors, 52. Tarranbae, J., Flour, 56. Tarussi, Lugi, & Bros., Wines, 52. Tauloe-Bottelier, C, Oakum, 45. Taylor, B. C, Rakes, 23. Taylor, T. H., Wool, 34. Taylor & Bate, Ale, 33. Taxis, E. W., Aquarium, 17. Tefenna, D., Wine, 68. Teith, H. J., & Soner, Biscuits,. 47. Tellefsen, Mrs. R., Anchovies, 48; Game, 49, Terramola, F., Wine, 67. Terranova Commillesi, G. B., Wine, 52. Terrien, Food, 37; Sardines, 37. Testa, U., Tobacco, 55. Tetu, Dr., Delphinoleine, 32. Thalin, W., Punch, 47. Thams, M., & Co., Woods, 48. Thomas, F., Silks, 39. Thomas, J. H., & Sons, Rake, 23. Thomas, Ludlow, & Rodgers, Cultivator, 22. Thompson, S. W., jr.. Barrel shooks, 27. Thompson, W., Road scraper, 27. Thoreau, E., & Son, Barley, 36; Wines, 39. Thorn & Bro., Crackers, 20. Thornburn, J. M., & Co., Seeds, 17. Thorne, C, Meat, 49. Thorne, C. A., Anchovies, 49. Thorrand & Co., Cement, 36. Thiinger, F. A'on, Brewerj'^, 42. Thurlow, H., Teasels, 17. Thurston, Hall, & Co., Crackers, 20. T-hyssen, C. J. F., Sieve frames, 45. Tillar, C, Flour, 66. Tinogasta Sub-corn, of Catamarca, Skins, 64. Tivet, B., Liquors, 39. Tivollier, A., Meats, 37. Tobacco Growers of Penn's Manor, 16. Tclmie, Dr., Cereals, 31. Tomaselli, G., Plows, 53. Tomlinson, J., Cheese box, 35. Topich, A., Fish, 43. Toreili, L. L., Wines, 51. Toro, J., Wheat, 60. Torviath, L. di G., Harrow, 53. Toronto, Prov. Trade of, Canned meals, 32. Torre, E. N., Fibres, 68. I'orricelli, A., Liquors, 52. Tosi, B. G., Preserves, 51. Towanda Eureka Mower Co. Tramontani, D., Honey, 50; Travers, F., Wines, 41. Traverso, L, W^heat, 59. Travis, A. B., Hoe, 21. Travis, L, Leather, 32. Treat, J. A., Boilers, 26. Trefousse & Co., Leather, 37. Treloar,G., Wines, 66. Tricourt, A., Machmes, 40. Tripidi, S., Rice, 56. Troia, A., Paste, 51. Troop, O. v., & Co., Vinegar, 33. Trowbridge, W. H., Tobacco, 16. Tschop, A., Rakes, 23. Tschurtschenthaler, A., Fruits, 43. Tucuman, Provincial Commission of, Woods, 58 ; Wheat, 62 ; Skins, 64 ; Ropes, 69. Tucci, S. B., Wine, <;3. Tucker. L E. C, Wool, 69. Tula, N., Wheat, 61. Turcotte, Linseed oil, 34. Turner, R., Food, 29. Turpin & Bro., Tobacco, 16. Tygert, J. E., & Co , Ciround bone, 27. Tyrrell, T. F., & Co., Oatmeal, 19. Ubach de Colon, J., Farming products, 59, Ubatuba, Dr., Extract, 56. Uffredugi, (i., Wine, 53. ITle.x, (.i. F., Liqueurs, 41. I'licngo, (;., Matfhi.ie. 54. Ulrich, W. D., Biscuit. 46. ,24- Beehive, 54. INDEX. lOI Underberg-Albrecht, H., Liqueurs, 41. Underwood, W., Meats, 18. U. S. Agricultural Department, Plants, 79. U. S. Fertilizing and Chemic^il Co., 27. U. S. HuUers Oat Co., 15. U. S. Wind Engine and Pump Co., 28. United Wine Growers, 19. Unzue, M., Wool, 69. Unzue, S., Wheat, 59; Corn, 60. Upton, G., Glue, 17 ; Super-phosphates 27. Upsala Agricultural Society, 47. Urbana Wine Co., 19. Uruguay Commission, Seeds, 61. Vaillard, H., Cheese, 63. Vaivas, C, Wheat, 61. Valckenberg, P. J., Wines, 41. Valdes, E., Corn, 60; Hides. 64. Valdes, E., & Co., Woods, _ 58 ; Barley, 60; Mouse, 63; Beef, 66; Wooi, 69. Van Casteel, A. F., Flax, 46. Vandiver Corn-planter Co., 22. Vandoran, F., Planter, 23. Van Dulken, Liquors, 46. Van Marken, J. C, jr., Oil, 45 ; Alcohol, 46. Vandendaele, Rigot, C, Vinegar, 44; Ma- chine, 44; Syrups, 44. Van Rijn van Alkemade, Peas, 45. Varale, A. B., Hides, 50. Vasconcellos, P. de, Wine, 57. Vasquez, L., Cheese, 63. Vazquez, L., W^ool, 69. Veenhoven, Schuringa, & Co., Flour, 46. Vedelin, F., & Co., Fertilizers, 48. Vega, G., Corn, 61. Veiga, Tobacco, 55. Veitch, I., & Sons, Shrubs, 82. Velez, A., Wine, 67. Vera, M., Pigeons, 62. Verboeckhoven, E. B., Hides, 44. Verdier, E., sen.. Gladiolus, 83. Verdone & Patera, Sauces, 51. Vergara, A., Skins, 64. Vergueiro & Co., Coffee^ 55. Vermont Farm I\Iach. Co., Gleaner, 24 ; Evap- orator, 28. Verse-Spelraans, Brichoc, Ant, & Co., Leather, 44 Verweij, H., i Co., Sugar, 46. Vessot, J. & S., Sower, 34. Vian & Bros., Confectionery, 33. Vianna, P., Sugar, 56. Viarina, O., Aguardente, 57. Vicat, J. H., Mustard, 37. Victoria Sub-commission of Entre Rios, Skins, 64. Vidal, M., W^heat, 6:> Vidal, M. A., Corn, 60. Vidart, J. A., Hides, 65. Videla, V., Woods, 5S ; Syrup, 66. Vieira, A., Coffee, 55. Viliani, D., Liquors, 53. Villa, L., Juices, 68. Villafane, N., Corn, 6o. Villa-Franca, Baron de. Wood, 54 ; Sugar, 56 ; Paina, 57. Villar, S., Coffee, 62. Vilmorin, Andrieux, & Co., Flowers, 83. Viotti, Cigarettes, 55; Liquor, 57. Virgens, B. da, Sugar, 56. Viscardi, G., Fruits, 51. Visser, J., Mead, 45. Vitale, T., Liquor, 52. Vitiello & Torres, Wines, 52. Vittone, D., Liquors, 53. Vliet, A. van. Cheese, 45. Volinia Farmers' Club, Seeds, 16. Volk, J. van der, & C<»., Gin, 46. Von Bergen, J. N., & Son, Punch, 47. Von Essen, H. H., Gardener's scissors, 83. Von Sacher, E., Bees, 43. Von Scheele, G., Flour, 47; Cereals, 47. Von Zierotin, Bushes. 42. Vornberger, J. AL, Wines, 41. Wadsworth, J. P., Flour, 33. Wagener, J. A., Plow, 21. Wagner, J., & Co., Sheepskins, 32. Waile, S., Tobacco, 62. Wain, H., Hops, 31. Waite Manufacturing Co., Parer, 22. Walcker, W., Garden seats, 83. Wacker, B. L., Can opener, 23. Walker, J. R., Plow, 21. Walker, M., & Sons, Gates, 82. Walkhoff, J. H. G., Fish, 40. Wallace, J., Animals, 17. Wallace, S. J., Cultivator, 21. Wallis, A. B., Ale, 47. Walsingham, Lord, Livestock, 29, Walton, B. W., Plows, 34. Walton, S., Cultivator, 22. Walton, Whan, & Co., Fertilizer, 27. Wanderly, B. , Sugar, 56. Wannemacher, S., Tow, 20. Wanters-de-Busscher, Cordials, 44. Ward's Fertilizer Co., 22, 27. Ward, H. A., Zoological specimens, 17; .An- imals, 29. Warder; Mitchell, & Co., Implements, 2:5. Wardle, G. F., Tobacco, 16. Warner, G. W., Furs, 32. Wart, C, Flour, 66. Wastfelt, C. C, jr., Rennet, 47. Waterer, A., Rhododendrons, 82. Waterhouse, L , Ale, 33. Watkins, W. M. & C, Tobacco, 16. Watson, J., Plows, 34; Farming tools, 35. W'atts, N., &Co., Flour, 33. Weatherstone, W., Flour, 33. Weaver, J. R., Confectionery, 20. V-/edenbrig, H. F., Liqueurs, 42. Weidenmann, J., Plans, 81. Weightman, W., Plants, 80. Vv'eikel & Smith Spice Co., 16. Weiss, B., Skins, 43. Weissmann, D. & A., Wood, 42. Wenk, M., Wines, 41. Weld, W., Seeds, 31. Welding, E., Flower pots, 82. Wells, A. G., & Co., Ship knees. t.i. Wells, L &S., Cheese, -,2. Wells, W., Flower pot, 82. Weltz, H., Beer, 42. .Werk, C. W., & Son, Wines, 19. Werner, J., & Co., Utensils, 42. West, H. T., Mower, 21. Westfall, D. B., Digger, 24. Westerbottens Agricultural Society, 47. Western North Carolina Land Co., Woods, 15; Agricultural products, 16. West Virginia, State of. Woods, 15 ; Agricul- tural products, 16; Hemp, 20. Westinghouse, G., & Co., Threshing machine Weyl & Co., Waters, 36. Wharton, J., Shrubs, 79. Wheeler, Vv^ F., Hose, 80. WHieeler & Melick Co., Rakes, 22. White, G. E., Super-phosphates, 27. Whiteley, Fassler, &: Kelly, Implements, 23. Whitman & Miles Mfg. Co., Knives, 23. Whitman, S. F., & Son, Confectionery, 20, Whitmore, D. H., Parer, 26. Wiard & Hough, Plows, 21. Wickell, S. R., Leather, 32. Wideman, Hard, & Co., Wines, lo. Wikstrom, J. A., Timber, 46; Agricultural Products, 47. Wikstrom, N., Vegetables, 47. Wilcox. W. J., cSt Co., Lard, 17. Wilkens, H., & Co., Tobacco, 16. V/ilkens, T., Moss, 20. Wilkens, Williams, & Co., Hair, 20. Wilkens, G.. Plows, 34. Wilkinson, W., & Sons, Shears, 30. Willet, D., Cultivator, 34. Willet, R., & Co., Oalmeal, 33. Williams, J., Fruits, 18; Evaporator, 28. Williams Bros., Implements, 23. I02 AGRICULTURE. Williamson, A. & H. A., Models, 79. Willousihbv, J. D., Drill, 23. Wills, A. W., Tools, 30. Wilson, C., Ginger ale, 33. Wilson, J., Oatmeal, 33. Wilson, J. G., Boiler, 80. Wilson, T., Fanning mill, 35. Wilson, W., Hay rake, 34. Wilson, W. C, Plants, 81. Wilson, W. G., & Co., Crackers, 20. Wilson Packing Co., 18. Wilson & Piper, Farming tools, 35. Wilson, Walker. & Co., Leather, 29. Wimpfheimer, D., Vinegar apparatus, 28. Winkel & Rothenbach, Wines, 41. Winning, Hill, & Ware, Syrups, 33. Winter, F., Glue, 40; Hides, 43. Wisner, J. E., Rake, 23. With, J., Tobacco, 48. Withington, Cooley, & Co., Hoes, 22. Wittemann, P., Wines, 41. Wolff M. M. Z., Flour, 45. Wood, J. J., Starch, 19. Wood. O. K., & Co., Separator, 25. Wood, R., & Co., Stalls, 28. Wood, W. A., Implements, 23. Woodbridge Agricultural Works, 35. Woods & Carnahan, Candles, 17. W^oods, Perry, & Co., Lumber, 15. Woodburn, J. B., & Co., Confectionery, 33. Worth, A. R., Sower, 23. Wriedt, C, Beer, 49. Wright, Joshua, & Son, Meat, 18. Wright, J. W., Harvester. 24. Wright, Herbert, & Co., Ale, 30. Wulff, H. A.. Drawings, 48. Wurffbain,G., Roots, 59; Cotton, 68. Wynard, F., Liquors, 46. Ystads French Flouring Mills, 47. Yuille. A., Essences, 29. Zais Wines, 41. Zane, Norny, & Co., Powder, 1,8. Zanetti, G., Sausages, 51. Zannini & Galliani, Liquors, 53. Zappoli Bros., Sausages, 51. Zavalla, P., Wine, 67. Zeeland Assoc, for Encour. of Agricul., 45, Zeller, C, Carnations, 81. Zeni, N., Cordial, 52. Zigliani, C, Vinegar, 52. Zironi, G. F., Meats, 51. Zolezi, N., SnufF, 62. Zoological Society of Philadelphia, Fern, 79. Zorilla, B., Skins, 64. Zuijlekon, L. van, & Co., Liquors, 46. IjO"NT)0"Nr :B"5r i^o'Z"-a.x^ lktteiis x^a^teistt. PARIS, C30I^E^"S' «S£ GO'S GOLD MEDAL GINGER ALE, And otber Pure Aerated "Waters. CROMAC SPHII^GS, BEL.iAbT, IRELAND. Original Maiiufiictun.'rs ifor exiiortatiou') of tlie world-reuowned Gin- gwAle.aiid proiirietors, in perpetuity, of tlie ceielnated Cromac Spring. 1873. Established ISsSO. Beware of spurious inxit;itions. 1875, S£E ^TAXD ly AOliltULlVllAL HALL. HIGGIN'S FACTORY FILLED SALT, Whicn is prepared L-xpies-ly for Dairy purposes, is udinitted "by all Curers and Packers who use it, to prestrve Hams aud iacoii in the finest possible condition, and to impart an unusually fiue color and appearance to the fat ; and its great purity makes it especially valuable for the curing of Butter and Cheese. It never cakes in the sack. Sample bags may be had gratis on application to Messrs. G-eo. Raph.^kl & Co., PhiladelphiM. Works— Xorthwicli, Chesliire, £ng and. Office Address— Thomas Higgtn & Co., 33, Tower Buildings AVest, Livei-jjool. l-.ngiand. Orders received bv Logan & Pezston, New York, and Geo. Kaphael A' Co.. Pliiiadflphia. Prize M.M CLEEVE HOOPER, Junr. %m\\m, fiDr nub |iaii J^artor, London 1874. 6, 7 &oods Bought or Sold for &, 8, NEW WESTON STREET. BERMONDSEY, LONDON, S.E., E TSr O IL. .A. 3Nr ID. ^2" o/o Commission & del credere. Bankers, London Joint Stock Bank. -^'^tent .^sTsestos is a mineral possessing fibres like Silk or Flax, and cannot be destroyed by fire. It is found abundantly in various parts of this and other countries. Its uses are patented for the following and other materials for structural and mechanical purposes. Roofing — Any color, for steep or flat roofs, in rolls ready for use. Paints-^AU colors, ready for use, unexcelled in richness of color and unequaled in durability. Steam Pipe and Boiler Coverings — The most effective non-conductors in use. Steam Packing — Flat and round, all sizes — Indestructible, Self-lubricating. Roof Coating for old tin, felt, and shingle roofs. Fireproof Coating for wooden buildings, boiler rooms, shingle roofs, etc. Roof Paint for tin roofs, iron and wood work. Cements for steam and gas fittings, repairing leaky roofs, etc. Vermin-proof Lining for carpets, deadening floors, sheathing felts, etc., etc. All of these Diaterials are prepared ready for use, and can be easily applied by any one. Liberal inducements to General Merchants, Dealers, and large consumers. (CT Send for Samples, Illustrated Pamphlets, Price Lists, etc. H. W. JOHNS, 87 Maiden JLane, N. Y. Established 1858. Patentee and Maiwfacitirer. CZT A full line of Asbestos Materials can be seen and full information obtained at Section No. F 9, Columns 64-6S, Machinery Hall. The following, among tliousanis of well-kno'tra Mamifactxirers and others, have our Gccds in use : Denison Paper Manuf'g Co., IMechanic Falls, Maine. Robinson Manuf'g Co., Woolen Gccds Oxford, Maine. Hon. E. A. Straw ( Amoskeag Co.), Manchester, N. H. Ford & Kimball, Iron Manufacturers, Concord, N. H. Old Colony Iron Co., Taunton, Mass. Bcstcn Kiibber Shoe Co., M.alden, Mass. A. & W. Sprague & Co., Manufacturers, Providence, R. I. Cheney Brothers, Silk Manufacturers, So. Manchester, Conn. T. Kingsford & Son (Oswego Starch Factory), Oswego, N Y. Garner & Co., Print Works, Haverstraw, N. Y. E. Remington & Sons, Fire Arms, Ilion, N. Y. A. Walker, Warden (State Prison), Sing Sing, N. Y. Passaic Zinc Co., New York City. Henry Clausen, Brewerj', New York City. Harper Brothers, Pub- lishers, New York City. Manhattan Gas Co,, New York City, i^^^e^ol^ ^-^Ji^-^ ^"^^^^-y. CITY OFFICE OF FENNIAL CATALOGUE CO., S. W. Cor. Fourth and Library Sts., lE^iaiii-i^^zDiEi-i^m^^. This Company owns the exclusive right to publish, sell, and distribute the Official Catalogue of the Centennial Exhibition of iSyS. A limited number of advertisements taken on application to S. M. Pettengill & Co., Advertising Agents, at either of their offices. JOHN S. MORTON, President. MORDI. DAWSON EVANS, L. L. HYNEMAN, Secretary. S. HENRY NORRIS, JOHN R. NAGLE, Solicitor. Publishing a7id Advertising Manager, 524 Market St., Philadelphia. S. M. PETTENGILL & CO., Advertising Agents, No. 701 Chestnut Street, Philadelphia, No. 37 Park Row, New York, No. lO State Street, Boston. X)IE,DECTOI^S : John S. Morton, m. rosenbach, George T. Jones, Wm. H. Pennell, Stephen F. Whitman, John R. Nagle, Joseph Heilbrun. E. P. BAUGH'S! PATENT SECTIONAL MILLS X^I^sTE SIZES, FOR CRUSHING, GRINDING, AND PULTERIZING B,aw Bones, Phosphate Mockf Plaster^ Cement, Fire Clay, Dye Woods, 3Tinerals, Ores of various kinds, Shells, Lime, AND ALL HARD SUBSTANCES. Mills can be seen in operation at No. 3609, Sec. A 8, Columns Nos. Gl and 62, Machineiy Hall, " International Exhibition." Patented in the United States, Great Britain, France, Belgium. MANUFACTURED BY PHILADELPHIA.