D 626 .G3 K4 Copy 1 UNDERWOOD 3Uj? (Hvobb from ttj? Qtyurrtj of Krtrigmj The Cross from the Church of Revigny Speaks By W. J. R. KEATES Formerly Custodian of French High Commission War Exhibit in U. S. ¥ Sacred relics from Churches of Verdun, now on exhibition in Lincoln Corridor, College of the City of New York. COPYRIGHT 1919 BY W. J. R. KEATES ^ G^U536946 The Cross from the Church of Revigny Speaks "Is it nothing to you, all ye that pass by? behold, and see if there be any sor- row like unto My sorrow. . ." This cry, from the Book of Lamenta- tions I-XII, issued in hollow tones from the collection of sacred relics of the devas- tated churches in Verdun and vicinity which formed part of the French War Exhibit. Upon investigation the voice was traced to the cross from the Church of Revigny, which still bears the shattered remnants of what was once the figure of the Saviour of the world. Upon being encouraged to tell its wonderful story, the cross continued: "During the Franco-Prussian War, two Frenchmen (one from Alsace) fought side by side, on Alsatian soil, in the glorious army of France. There was not only the tie of homeland, but that of blood also which bound together these two men in a life fellowship that had been very sweet indeed to both of them. It was a strange coincidence that had brought them to- gether at this time, as the events of future days will reveal. "I will not attempt to describe the dan- gers through which these two comrades-in- arms passed, or the horrors of the invasion, or how the Alsatian was finally killed, with this cry on his lips, 'Pour la France ! Vive la France! Tou jours la France!' Reverent hands buried him with his face toward Paris, the eternal abiding place of beautiful women and brave, gallant men. His grave was made beneath an oak tree that miraculously escaped the devastation of future engagements. After peace was declared and Alsace-Lorraine had become — by force of arms only — provinces of Germany, frequent pilgrimages were made by Jacques to the last resting place of Pierre, and in later years, to Jacques' great delight, he found the tree had grown to be a giant oak with all the nobility and dignity of a cathedral. He gloried in its stately strength, for he was a wood-carver of no mean ability, and his handiwork was widely sought by those who appreciated his craft. But his visits to the grave of Pierre had not been unobserved, as will presently be disclosed. "Jacques' son had grown to man's estate and had inherited all the craftsmanship of his father, but Jean's mother, having made a solemn vow that if her husband Jacques were returned to her safely from the great war their son should devote his life to the service of the Church, persuaded him to enter a monastery. This Jean did, in obedience to his mother's wishes, after promising his father to pray for the re- pose of the soul of Pierre. He also prayed continually for the restoration of Alsace- Lorraine to France, that the eyes of the war lords of Germany might be opened to the gross injustice done to France, and that they might repent. "Long days, weeks, months, Jean spent praying in his lonely cell, secluding him- self that he might concentrate on his lofty mission and that no worldly thought might swerve him from his high purpose. Many, many hours he spent thus in meditation and prayer, but his heart found neither comfort nor peace. Fearing that some act of his life, blameless though it might be, would prevent the fulfillment of his vows, he performed acts of contrition and inflicted penances upon himself until his physical body became so emaciated that he was an object of sympathetic comment. "The old Abbe, who was devoted to his young protege, observed with great dis- tress Jean's changed appearance, and in his kindly way suggested that Jean asso- ciate with one of his brothers, saying: 'My son, you should have companionship and receive the consolation that springs therefrom.' This Jean finally agreed to consider. But the suggestion was never carried out, for that night Jean's devoted mother died. "While his mother's soul was leaving her earthly body, the Blessed Virgin appeared to Jean in a vision, saying: 'My son, if you would have my help and blessing, and if your heart would find peace, carve an emblem that will enable the world to vis- ualize the exquisite physical and mental 6 suffering, shame and anguish, which my Son, your Saviour, endured in order to teach men the wonderful compassion and love of God their Father.' 'But what of Alsace-Lorraine?' questioned the awe- stricken boy. 'My son,' was the answer, 'in God's own time another nation, once befriended by France in an hour of need, will remember and repay. Go now, with my blessing, and be of good courage.' "Obediently Jean rose from the stone floor of his cell and to his utter amazement found he had received new strength. His knees, that had grown stiff and rheumatic from contact with the cold, damp floor, were so no longer, and his mental and physical exhaustion had entirely vanished. In fear and trembling he sought the old Abbe, who, upon hearing his story and realizing that he had been inspired, per- mitted him to depart, but not before every argument possible had been used to per- suade him to wait until morning before starting on his journey. "Dawn broke at last! Jean arose from his knees, whereon he had been praying 7 through the long, silent watches of the night. The sun's first rays beckoned to him as they peeped rosily over the wooded slopes of the distant hills. With a prayer on his lips Jean bade adieu to the Abbe and set out on his pilgrimage. " 'Carve an emblem. . . Carve an em- blem. . .' The words of the Blessed Vir- gin re-echoed through every fibre of his being. The physical body was set aflame by the passion of his spirit, and he quick- ened his steps in the direction of the wood- lands. 'Carve an emblem. . . Carve an emblem. . .' Exultantly, ecstatically he cried: 'Carve a Crucifix! I will! Wood! Wood ! Give me wood !' "For his great purpose the wood must be near perfection, and his search for it brought him near the town of Thann, where, upon inquiring for suitable mate- rial, he was told that the Germans had dis- covered the reasons for the pilgrimages made by his father and had ordered the tree chopped down and destroyed. But, fortunately, although it had been felled, it had not yet been burned, and after great 8 difficulty Jean succeeded in locating the tree and, with even greater difficulty ow- ing to German vigilance, in securing the timber and carrying it to the monastery. "The labor of love, once begun, brought both peace and joy to the heart of one who had so earnestly sought them. The sound of the sturdy Jean's mallet on chisel, often heard in the small hours of the morning, was music to the ears of the old Abbe, for well he knew that this work of Jean's would be a masterpiece of inspira- tion. "When the work was completed, then, and not until then, was the old Abbe in- vited to see it. And when he beheld it tears streamed down his aged cheeks, as reverently making the sign of the cross he stammered in ecstasy: "'See! From His head, His hands, His feet Sorrow and love flow mingled down; Did e'er such love and sorrow meet, Or thorns compose so rich a crown? Were the whole realm of nature mine, That were a present far too small ; Love so amazing, so divine, Demands my life, my soul, my all." "Jean's masterpiece now being com- pleted, he asked that the crucifix be placed in the church of Revigny, where his mother had so often devoutly worshipped. Permission was granted, and when the bishop was called to consecrate it he was so lost in adoration and wonder that the priest had to remind him of his unfulfilled sacred duty, remarking that every one who looked upon this wonderful work of inspired devotion was similarly affected. The work was so beautifully realistic that pilgrimages were made by the devout from far and near to receive therefrom inspira- tion anew. Every muscle of the body of Christ, tense and torn, manifesting the in- tense passion of love and divine suffering, was more eloquent than mere words spoken or written and had an effect that is lasting to this day on those who saw. "When France called upon her sons to repel the invader, men from all walks of life answered the call, with no thought of their own safety or comfort, but upper- most in the heart and soul of each was the honor of 'la belle France.' 10 "Jean's home was destroyed by the in- vading Huns. The old hand-carved fur- niture, the pride of the family for genera- tions, was reduced to a pitiful mass of wreckage. His father's body was taken from the ruins, still clasping to his breast the crucifix and a picture of Jean in the arms of his mother. "Many French men made the supreme sacrifice, but none more nobly, more he- roically than Jean. He died in the serv- ice of France and the Church. When after an intense bombardment the monas- tery fell, the old Abbe and the monks took what food and water they could find and, remembering the scriptural injunction, 'If thine enemy hunger, feed him; if he thirst, give him drink,' ministered to the wounded and dying on the battlefield, showing no preference of friend to foe. Jean, while placing his last cup of water to the lips of a wounded poilu, made his last sacrifice. Raising himself on one el- bow, a German soldier took deliberate aim and fired, instantly killing Jean, who had just ministered to him. A little, ii rough, wooden cross marks the spot where he fell. The inscription, as simple and beautiful as his life had been, with no name to identify the one who sleeps beneath, reads: 'To a martyred son of France. Greater love hath no man than this, that a man lay down his life for his friend/ These words crudely written with pencil may not now be decipherable; weather or bombardment may have effaced or de- stroyed them. But a soldier back in Paris, one leg missing and otherwise mutilated and crippled, often speaks of the devoted son of the church whose body screened him from instant death. Jean died as he had lived, in the service of his church and of humanity. "The people of France regard your won- derful American troops who have so won- drously fulfilled the prophecy made in the old monastery, not only as comrades-in- arms, but brothers too. And when your casualty lists were published they thought of the inscription on a small, rough, wood- en cross, 'Somewhere in France,' and of- fered up their prayers for the repose of 12 the souls of the men who so gallantly fell." That was the story the cross from the church of Revigny told me. And at its close I give silent thanks that the soldiers of the United States — the men who seek no cause to make war, who never shirk their duty nor count their lives dear when their freedom, the freedom of others and civilization itself hangs in the balance — went "over there" to put an end forever, God helping them, to the autocrat who placed his will above that of his own peo- ple and insisted that all other peoples and nations submit in like manner. In the war that has just been ended by the peace treaty, nothing was regarded as sacred by the Prussian fiends. First, they broke their word of honor, then outraged women and children ; sacred institutions — churches, convents, monasteries — hospi- tals, schools, libraries, museums, art gal- leries, and even Red Cross ambulances and Red Cross ships were made special objects of attack, devastation, desecration and de- struction. 13 Around the church of Revigny the holo- caust centered at one period, and as a re- sult it was soon a mass of smoking, burned, charred ruins. But the Cross, from which the figure of the Saviour had been wan- tonly shelled, only one hand, one arm, two spiked feet and a fragment of one leg re- maining, was rescued by French troops and brought to this country by the French High Commission in order that you might see for yourselves to what depths sinks the nation that puts "kultur" of mind and body above the spiritual. Prussian autoc- racy lost the war, but its most serious loss was that of its soul. That is why its armies could not fittingly be compared with the dear, kind beasts of the fields that have no souls but are tractable. Make no mistake. Prussianism is not dead. Nor is it asleep. Neither is it re- pentant. Therefore, it is your duty and mine to be ever watchful, ever prepared. A nation without a soul cannot be trusted. This warning is given you, "Lest Ye Forget." 14 LIBRARY OF CONGRESS l 021 803 435 4 41