F 459 .F8 L61 Copy 1 i'W!^ r\ 'ENTinmi III ■^1 GAPTI cJib i.j # ^ "ITT rillllfT! pti* III fill III! iili III III IIM J , III THE STATE CAriTOL— NORTH FRONT ^tdk OlapttuI r ^iippriiiteubcut of public ^riniing Copyritlilecl. Wlfl by Geo. a. Lewis Thr Plmlos usrd in Ihis book arc by H. A. Orcncr. Frankfort. Kv. ( '^^ \ >&CI.A31G(;i4 THE STATE CAPITOL— WICST FRONT. ^uinuut nf JKpprnpriatinns '/jTHE folldwing amounts liavc lioeii :iii|ini)iii:ili'(l fciv llio now rapitol by the various Legislatures : lOn-I, For tlic erection of tlio new Imil.linn- $1,000,000 I'.tl)."). To )iureliase a new l(ieatioii 40,000 100."). Sjiecial a])i)or])riati(in foi- additional gromid . 20.000 lOOIi. '^Po cowr cost of clianiie in intcrioi' linisli . . . 2")0,(H)0 lOO.S. To earry on work and fnrnidi liuildiun'. . . . 400.000 1010. To (•oni])lete landsca]iiuij; of .tirounds 50,000 Total , $1,820,000 Cast nf the (L'npitnl AiuiMiut expcnik'il fur liuildiiiii; $1 .ISO, 4:! 1. SO Aniouut expended fur u;i-oiui(ls i;:!, , ii;',.Ofl Ammiiit expended inr I'ui'nilure, carpets, niarhlt! tlours, luui'al ]iainl- in-s. ele 141. SSI. 00 Amount expended fur metal file eases, vaults, etc 4.'>.1SS.00 Amount expended for ]iii\vcr plant 00, 000. 00 Amount expended fur liealiiiLi. Iisj,liliii,ti and clceli'ical tixlures 108, 708. 20 Anmunt expended fi>r ti^rrace and landsca]pinL!: lOO.OOO.OO Total amount cxpenile.l il;l,8-20.000 0(i Tlie fees of the arcliitect. Frank M. .\ndre\v.s — amounting to $S2.7oO.OO — are included in the above figures. REAE OF CAPITOL FROM WEST END. ^tmcusinus nf State ^Moitsc Total length of Buildino;, from oast to west 403 feet ncjith of centval inirt of liiiildiiiu,-, lliniu,u,li the vestilmle ISO feet 1 •iainclci' of Kotiiiiila 57 feet lleiiiht of P)uil(linij: friiin terrace lldiii' Id lop of parapet wall 80 feet lieinlit of Home from terrace lldui' Id tup of lantern 212 feet Witllli nf Arcliiteetnral Terrace, at llic front and rear of the wings of the bnilding and at the east end ,30 feet Width nf Arcliiteetnral Terrace at the west end and rear of central pavilion. . 40 feet Length df Pediment from east to west 74 feet Height of Poidiment from l)ase line to apex 25 feet ^I|r ^c(u State ?l|misr '3j1jJ IIEN the T.egislaturo of l!l()4 mcl tlio 8t:ito of Konturky was practiciilly mit of t^ del)t, a hill a])iii'<)])i'iatiiir, H. V. McCllESNEY, S. \V. IIagek, N. R. Hays II. M. BOSWORTII, Henry B. Ware was made Pecrelar\- to the Tmard. ( !overiior Secretary of State State Auditor Attorney Genera' State Treasurer It was provided hy the act ahove referred to that the new huilding was to he erected upon the site of the old, hilt when the Architect, Frank M. Andrews, of Day- ton, Ohio, ])resented his jilans it was found that the old location was not suitnhK- for the proposed structure, aud a special session of the Legislature was called to niecl in January, IDO."), to consider the matter. The I'csult was that the location was changed to the south side of Frankfort, if-lO.OOl) appr()])rialed for the purchase of grounds and tlie farm known as the "Hunt Place," containing thirty-three ai're.s, secured for the purpose. CAPITOL COMMISSION. WHICH I'.1';(;AN the CONSTUrCTIO N OF THE NEW CAI'lTnl, H. V. McCliHsiiey. Secy of State J. I'. W. Keckliam. Govornnr N. I!. Hayes. Att y Gen" H. M. Bosworth, Trea«nr«» S. W. Hnger, Auditor NEW CAPITOL COMMISSION, WHICH COMPLETKI) THE NEW KENTUCKY HOME Beu L. Brunei*. Sec'y State Augustus K. Willson. Governor James Creatlntt. Atfy Geu'l Fi'ank P. James, Auditor Edwin Farley, Treasurer A contract for the erection of the buildin.^; wa.s let to the General Supply and Construction Company of New York, and on tlie 14th of August, 1905, the ground was In-oken for the foundation, and on the IGth of June, 190(3, the corner stone was laid. The work progressed rapidly, but was scarcely under roof when, on the 1st of Jan- uary, 1908, there was a change of administration, and the following Commission- ers took chartve of affairs: Augustus E. Willson, Ben L. Bkuner, Frank P. James, James Bkeatiiitt, .... Edwin Farley, Capt. Edward M. Drane was made Secretary. Governor Secretary of State State Auditor Attorney General State Treasurer Under this new nianagfincul the work was not permilt the completion and furnishing of the liuilding were let, and o 1909, Dr. Ben L. l>runer, Secretary of State, moved into and f ai>artments in the northwest portion of the building. The oth followed, and by the 1st of Dcccml;er every department was c new quarters, and on the Tue.sday after the first Monday in Ja session of the Kentucky l^egislaturc to be held in the new Capi The building is one of the handsomest, if not the m United States, contains two hundred and seventy-four rooms a something of which every Kentuckian can be proud. ed to lag, contracts for n tiie -iHth of July, ormally occupied his er State oificials soon omfortably located in unary, 1910, the first tol was convened, ost handsome, in the nd apartments, and is (Lite (!5l•uu^^5 ■j^NTERING the grounds at Todd street is an avenue 360 feet wide, with a beauti- es ful grass plot in the center, while macadam driveways and concrete walks run along each side. At the distance of 400 foot State street (the new thorough- fare whicli has been opened througli tlie grounds from Shelby to Logan stieet ) is reached, and here the drive and walkways reach out on cither hand to the ea.eing that it is a nuiri' secure footing in winter and does not rellect h'j,iit and heat in summer), win'le the o stei)S from the terrace to the doors are of granite. At the east entrance the terrace is reached hy a few steps from the driveway, t)ut at the west entrance there are two Ihghts of 21 steps of granite each — one ascending from the nortli and the otiier fi'om the south. The outer vestibules are of Bedford limestone, but the interior walls are of Georgia and the floors of Tennessee marble. On either side of the north entrance to the rotunda there is a bronze tabled — the one on the west bearing the names of the Commissioners who had charge of the earlier stages of the erection of the building, and the one on the east bearing the names of the Commissioners who conipleteil it. On the left of the entrance is temporarily placed a handsome lironze luist of President Idncoln, mounted upon a beautiful marble i)edestal. the gift to the State of Jle.ssrs. I^ernheim Prothers, of Louisville. ®Iic panic ^JS A clo.^e copy of the dome of the Hotel dos Invalidcs, in Paris. Fi:iii(i\ and in ^ tlie centre of the rotunda is a circle representing the po^ilinn nl' ilic icd l'"in- nish marble sarcophagus containing tile ashes of the great NapDlcnn Tlic tlnni' nf the rotunda is composed of several kinds of marlile — Liglit Italin. hlue and pink 'rennessee and A'erde Antique — while tlu^ walls are (if (ieorgia marlile. I'pdU ihelnpof the dome tlicre is a lantern containing four large Ti.OOO caiulle jiower arc liglils, while the inlcridr (if the dome is liidited hv SOD incaude-cent liulbs — 12t) in the eye. 120 relicclcd lights at the head of the pil:i-lci\-. I'JIt iipun llic w'llls of the liidccniy. :■, line (if :!"2ll amnnd the cornice and I2n in tiic pcndaiils mi the walls at the sccuiul ll(i(ir. When all arc liurning the elfect is magiiiliccnt. (The ^iurnlit ^'tatutc -^| X the center of the rdluiida. iiudci' the d(inic. iipim a ma.-.-ixc pedestal of green ■^'Sei'penliiie .Marble, from Ivistdii. I'eiinsyUania, rests a magniru-eiil bmn/.e statue of Abraiiani Lincoln, the martyred President, and gri'alest of all Kentucky's gifted sons. It is (if lieroic size, 14 feet frdin base (if peilastal to tup of statue, and is the work of the accoinpHshed sculptor. Mr. A. A. W'eimiiaii. of New York, pupil of Augustus St. (iaudcns author of the celebrated l.iiieohi >tatue whieii stands in Lincoln Park, Chi- o m caso. This \Yas jiresenteil to the State l)y Mr. J. B. Speed, of Louisville, at a cost of ncavl)' .$40, ()()(), and is ijroiioiuieed by expeils to be more perfect than the Ciiicago stalue. (Eorrihors, Stairtnaus aub Natie 'TjTOR eleoaiice of finish these features are surpassed by no State Capitol and are C: ! equalled by few. The Hooi's of the corridors are of Tennessee niarl)le, trim- med with Verde Antique and Lioht Italio marble, the wainscoting and pihusters are nf (ieorgia marble, while the walls arc covced with canvas. ])ainted l)urnt orange, and the stairways are of Georgia marble. The nave is beautiful indeed, being gener- ous in length and l)readth, and is oranmented with thirty-six magniticent mono- litic cohunns of ^^ermont granite. sui>poi'ting massive cornices. These cohnnn.s are ■Ji; tVt'l tall, weigh ten ton.s, and co.st — base, shaft and capital — $1, 1)68. 00 each. jiEural |Jahtthu^5 TT" IIE lunettes of the nave are ornamented with handsome oil paintings, which are exceedingly interesting, and treat of early events in the history of Kentucky. The subject of that in the east wing is "Boone and Companions taking their First View of the beautiful level of Kentucky" — an event which transpired from the top of I'iliil KiHili. near JJeroa in Madison cmnily. Iml the artist has i>laccloody (!rouii(L and they would have tronlile in maintaining it — tlie origin of tlie term "Dai'k and fUoody (iround,"' as a]>plied to Kentucky. As the Cherokees well' a Southern tribe, whose home was in Alabama and (leorgia, which had been endeavoring for years to liold the territory against the Sliawnees, Miainis and Miu- gos, of the North, it is supposed that he .spoke from ample ex])erience. Ciiliiuel. or Judge, Henderson called a meeting of the "Proprietors of the Traiisvl\-aiiia District," as the I>and Company was called, at Boonesborough, and that iir'j,aiiizatinn estal.ilished a code of nine laws fi.r the gdx'eriiment of the territory, vvhicli soon became onerous to the .settlers, and they ajiiiealed to the \'irginia Legis- lature, through Col. (ieorge Rogers Clark, for relief. The Legislature refused to rec- .SENATE LllA.Ml'.Ki;. HALL OF HiilSE OF HKFUESKNTAi i VJOS. ognize the sale by the Indians to Henderson and his associates, claiming that this territory was previously ceded to the English Crown by the Six Nations, and was in- cluded in the charter granted to the colony of A'irgiuia; but ratlicr than deprive the Transylvania i)eople of any benefit they might ,islation, eloak. eommittee and retiring room,s, though the Miseellaneous Liljrary, Library Commi.s.sion, State In- spector and E.xaminer, Court Reijorter, Conimi.-^sioner of Banking and Superintend- ent of Puhlie Printing have quartei--' ui)()n this Hoor. ^tate Jxccepttoit J\oout '7|r I-nS is one of the most beautiful apartments in the building, the design being of the Louis XIV period, and resembles very nnieh the Public Reception Room of Queen Ahuie Antoinette, in the Palace at Versailles, France. It is iiandsomely furnished with hand-carved Circa.ssian Walnut, the walls are decorated with hand-painted cartoons of the (iobelin Tajjcstry and the hard-wood floor covered witli a rug of the French Fllane (juality. manufactured especially for the [lur- pose. This loom represents an expense of $!l,;l()(l — the furnitin-e and window Mang- ings co.'^ting ifo.OOO. the wall decorations !f2.r)()() and the carpet $L«UO. This latter was woven in .\ustria, the work riMiuiring four months" time, and it is so heavy that the loom was Ijroken three times. It is 16x54 feet and weighs 1,027 pounds, is said to be the large.'^t specially designed rug ever woven, and tlie most splendid specimen of the Louis XIV period extant in the LTnited States. THE STATK JIKCEl'TKIN liUOJI ( llAMIU^l; 111 rill K 1 111' Al'l'KALS. In its uiarmfacture it wos net-cssary to cut Ijy hand sixty-fdur kiidl-; Id lli ■ square incii of its surface, and as it covers something like 12r),0UU square niches, an idea can be formed of tlie tedious nature of the work. The furniture was manufactured in this country, the carving being executed by foreign workmen, liowever, some of them still wearing the wooden shoe of Swit-^- erhmd. The uncut velvet with which it is upholstered was manufactured at one of the Convents of St. Cloud, France, and cost the contractor Jflo.50 per yard. The liandsome center table, which attracts so nuich attention, as an individual cost ^] .- 100 — its top of Breche A'iolette. an Italian marble, having been selected to harmon- ize with the wall trinnniugs, which are Scagliola, made in iuiitatiou of the Italian Pavonazzo marble. dinurt ^f\omn 7)7 II l'> chamber of the Court of Appeals is indeed hand.some, perhaiis more sd than any other court riMim in the United States. The walls aic paneled in sdiid Ilduduras mahogany, the ceiling is Dutch metal loaf laqnered to represent "old l)rouze," iianeled, with egg and dart mould effect, and the furniture of mahogany, upholstered in olive green leather. Tlie light fixtures are of brush brass, satin fin- ish, and are exceedingly beautiful. This room represents an e.xpense of something like $14,000. Olmtsultalimt l\aom 2^T the north-east angle of the building, on the second floor, and connected with C the Court liooni. by means of the "Robing Room." is located the Consulta- tion Room, in wiiich the Judges of the Court of Appeals do the Indk of their work. It is elegantly furnished in mahogany, chairs and davenports upholstered in leather, and uj)on its walls are portraits of niany of the distinguished jurists who have occupied the bench of Kentucky's court of last resort. '^cgtslatitic i-ialls 'HT HE chambers of the Senate and House of Representatives are both finished with Scagliola, the former in imitation of the Sienna and the latter the Xumidian marble. The furniture is mahogany of the richest and most substantial character, leather upholstering, and the retiring and reception rooms are equally as comfort- ably and luxuriously fitted up. Each member is supplied with a roll-top mahogany desk, with individual electric light, and call button for the purpose of summoning a page. ^ctsetitent anh J[nurtl] Ji[ioor '^( N the ba.sement and upon the fourth or gallery floor there are numerous file and (r storage rooms, where the old books and papers can be safely deposited for a THE EAST END OF STAIK HALL. TUE HlSTUiaCAL KUUMS. hundred j'ea.rs to come. Upon these floors have been placed the heating and venti- lating machinerj', and the ajDpliances for washing the air before it is forced into the building. Polvtcr ^mtse ■JjTRO^I which the heat, light and water supply is obtained, is located below the CrI brow of the hill at the eastern edge of the grounds, upon the line of the Law- renceburg turnpike, on the Kentucky river, and is connected with the building by a tunnel six and a half by five by nine hundred feet. It is supplied with the lat- est and most improved machinery for furnishing light and heat and appliances for pumping, refrigerating and filtering water, and for vacuum cleaning. This plant cost $90,000. ^istnrical ^ooius ^ T THE south-west angle of the first floor are' located the apartments of the His- (j torical Society, where are displayed the ])ortTaits of all Init four Governors of the State as well as of Boone, Kenton and other distinguished Kentuckians, articles of historical interest, old manuscripts, etc. Here hour.s can be profitably .spent, in comfort and with pleasure. iFtIc l\onm of Serrctaru of State ^ T THE nortli-west angle of the building is located on the first tloor a room in ■^ which much can be learned of the early liistory of Kentucky, for here are on lilc liie executive pajiers of every (iovernor, from Isaac Shelliy to (iov. .McCreary, the bound volumes of the enrolled bills passed by the Legislatures from that of 1792 down to date, the executive journals of every Governor from the first to the present, and such historic documents as the resolutions of '98. It is alone interesting to see the signatures of the earlier (Joveruors and the s]ilendid peiunanship of the days of Cjuill pens and handmade pa])er. CLop of \i}t ^ontr V)! REACH the lantern on top of the dome is rather a dangerous tasi<, Tiie clc- vator is taken to the fourth tloor, a ilight of steps carries you to the s IN THE Iii;nani\<; ©tjc ^flausimt Y|| HE Legislature of 1912 Imping ;iiipnii>vi:!l(Ml $7r).0l)0 for the erection of a new home for tlie (ioveriior of Kentucky, (he ('apitol ('onimission lias purchased tlie property of Hon. L. F. Johnson, at the ea-itern edge of the Capilol grounds, and l)efore many months a iiandsome Executive Mansion will stand upon a knoll oveilodkiug tiie winding Kentucky river to the north and soutJi, and looking out ni)on the splendid scenery across tlie river to the east while from its front will sirelch away to the wc^st the beautiful Capitol (Jrounds. The foundation will be of brick, slduc and concrete, while the walls will be of brick, faced with stone, and the building will be SO by KiO fi>et, three stories in height, wilii amjile l)asemciit. I'^aciiig tlic west there will be a handsome main entrance protected by mi elegant ])ortico, su]ipo)1ed by massive eohmnis, while at the south end of the building there will be anolber, or private entrance. A]iproaching from llie «-esl one i-nlers a wide entrance hall, which runs lialf through the building, wliere it meets the main hall, rmrning north and .^oulh, and from the union of the two ri.ses the main stairway of the building. In the lia.semcnt will be located the kitchen, laundry, storage rooms, etc., and the builftmg will be sup|>lied with water, light, heat and vacuum cleaning service from llie Power Plant of the Gaiiitol. On the hrst floor will be located, to the left of the main eidrance, a large draw- ing room, ball room and banquet hall; on the right, updu entering, will be found a large reception room, dining room and waiting room : while to the south there is the ]iii\nt(.' i)IIici' (if tile (iovci'iinr and small recciitinii and \vaitiui>, rooms. The latter mav also 1)6 roachud from tlu' south or inivate entraiu-c. 'i'lic second tloor is devoted to Ited- rooms, baths, toilet and storage rooms, while on tlie third tloor are located bed-rooms and .servant's apartments. The house is to cost about $(("i.(>0(), while $:),.')()(.) will l)e e.\])ended for furnisliin.us. The building was designed by Me.s.srs. C. C. & E. A. AVelier, architects, of Fort Thomas, Ky., and the accompanying illu.stration shows that they are gentlemen of ta-ste and skill. THE NEW EXECUTIVE MANSION. Roberts Printing Co. I-'rankfort. Ky. "'L f5 m