•- "ft :^' 40 -' ^^'\ - V*<'.....<^^— °o ^uljentlta. " Let one poor sprig of bay around my head *' Bloom while 1 live, and point me out when dead.'* ChurcLiU, UNPUBLISHED, -• > ■ ■ > a second Vaucluse* 35 FRAGMENTS Intended for a Poem, on the RUINS OF ROME. " Magna vis est admonitionis iu locis." Cic. *' To abstract the mind from all local emotion would be impossible, if ' it were endeavoured, and would be foolish, if it were possible.— That man * is little to be envied, whose patriotism would not gain force upon the ' plains of Marathon, or whose piety would not grow warmer among the ' ruins of Jona." Johnson. E 2 8« The following fragments ivere intended to form part of a Poem which I once had in contemplation ; the idea was suggested by a College exercise^ 1 have now neither leisure nor inclination to attempt to patch them together, and having little to recommend them as detached pieces, they have made their appearance in this collection merely for the sake of swelling it to a more respectable size* A. C. 57 FRAGMENTS. vSUEEN of the trophled arch and stately dome. How is thy grandeur fled, imperial Rome! Is this the spot, for arts and arms renown'd. Where worth was reverenced, and valour crown'd; Where patriot fire, and glory's dazzling rays, • And hardy virtue's emulative praise, Taught the young warrior's kindling breast to claim Triumphant laurels and immortal fame T 38 Yes, thou wast once, through many a martial age. Nurse of the bard, the hero, and the sage; Thine was the sceptre, whose extended sway The subject world was destined to obey. When tributary nations, far and near, Crouch'd at the lightning of thy lifted spear; And thine the group that soar'd on fancy's wing. The mighty masters of the vocal string. > How art thou fallen! the barbarian hand Has torn thy laurels, and laid waste thy land. Yet, 'mid the wreck Ihy faded form displays. Imagination dreams of ancient days. And ev'ry object which the poet's flame In classic numbers has consigned to fame. Heroes and kings, the patriot and the bold, . Still active, still majestic, as of old. 39 'Woke by her strong enchantment rise to view. And live, in visionary pomp anew. Fir'd with the bright ideas as they spring. The muse excursive roves on fancy's wing ; From scene to scene with new delight convc7'd She views the lonely bow'r and desert shade; Traces the streamlet as it glides along ; Dwells on each spot immortaliz'd in song ; Meets kindred forms in ev'ry ruin's gloom. And hears sweet music round the poet's tomb. There, where the Forum's prostrate pile presents A blended heap of sunk magnificence. To her tranc'd eye what glorious forms appear. Trail the long robe, or shake the beamy spear ! There, as the tide of ages roll'd away. Were seen the tamers of despotic sway^ 40 Those generous patriots, who conspir'd to frauie The mighty fabric of the Roman name ; Who, fir*d with all the glow to freedom dear. Unswayed by lucre, unenslav'd by fear, Still in their comitry's cause stood prompt to aid. To wield the fasces, or to grasp the blade; Among her guardian demigods to plead ; Among her heroes in the strife to bleed; To scorn despair in fortunes adverse hour, When Latiura trembled at Porsenna's power; When Carthaginian swords, on Cannae's plain, Heap'd the red sod with mountains of the slain; When Brennus led the spoiler bands of Gaul, And Rome herself seem'd tott'ring to her fall. O it was then, when, peerless as she rose. Young empire struggled with surrcunding foes^ <1 And a few acres on the Tyrrhene coast Were all the realm the queen of realms could boast 'Twas then, in moral dignity combin'd. Shone forth the noblest virtues of the mind. Zeal, honour, prowess, energy were there, The genius to suggest, the soul to dare ; The warm persuasive language which supplies Fire to the brave and prudence to the wise ; The hardy spirit taught betimes, to know Flight te wors^eath and Fear the keenest foe, At glory's call, at freedom's plaint, to rear The all-subduing terrors of the spear. Among subjected nations to impart The copious stores of science and of art. And deem connected with the general plan The weal of Romans and the weal of man. 42 Yes, on that spot,* with trophied ruins strown, Home's infant genius reared its martial throne. When her first consul,! as aloft he bore The poniard streaming with Lucretia's gore, i Rous'd injured men to shake off tyrant sway, Chas'd the proud Tarquins from their reali^ away. And wak'd the flame which, through succeeding time, Urg*d on the warrior's soul to deeds sublime ; Wiiich, leagued with all a free-born heart can feel. Exalted hope, enthusiastic zeal, Blaz'd out, at length, by no vain fear confined. And stretched Rome's empire over half mankinds E'en now, methinks, the patriot sire I view. To the great purpose too severely true, * The Fcrum. t L. J. Brutus. r When his grievM eye, amid the traif rous throng. Saw his misguided children borne along. Yet then, even then, his sturdy soul represt The pleading voice of nature in his breast ; And^ as they bled beneath the Lictor's steel The first sad martyrs to young freedom's weal. The public father of the state alone Gaz'd on the deathful stroke without a groan. That level tract, o*er whose broad surface spread The modern city rears its splendid head,* And seems, with no rude massy fabrick bold, To crouch beneath the ruins of the old ; When Rome pour'd forth her martial bands afar That tract was sacred to the god of war. * Modern Rome chiefly occupies the old Campus Martins. f2 44 There would her youth in hardy sports engage^ And emulate the deeds of riper age. Brandish the gauntlet, or with flying pace Essay the honors of the dusty race, Or launch the jav'lin to its mark, or train The mett'led war-horse to endure the rein. Or clothe in steel their brawny limbs, and wield In mimic strife the falchion and the shield. While Tiber saw, along his verdant meads. Careering heroes and encountering steeds. Trained in such school, in conscious prowess strong. The Roman issued to th*embattled throng. Fierce nodded o'er his helm the plumy crest; Ihe scaly corslet glittered on his breast; His thighs were cuirass'd ; to the baldrick tied. The tempered blade hung radiant at his side ; 46 ^tout iron greaves his sinewy legs enclasped ; His dexter hand the beamy jav'Hn grasp'd ; And the broad buckler on his left display 'd O'er the whole warrior cast its ample shade. Barbarian nations stoop'd ; their headlong miflit Scarce sterarad the torrent of unequal fight; Where'er they marshalled forth, his* ready spear Flam*d in their van or bristled in their rear. The tide of carnage deepened where he fought. In thickest death the trophied meed he sought. And seem'd at first, to hordes unskiird and rude. With more than mortal energies endued. Myriads in vain opposed his swift career ; Fierce without rashness, prudent without fear, « The Roman veteran under Caesar, 46 And wont, with unretorted eye, to brook Grim-visag d danger's most appalling look. Through dreary wastes, amid encircling foes. Through floods, and storms, and hyperborean snows. Through woods impervious to the blaze of day His steady phalanx held resistless way, Afid taught astonished hosts the force to feel Of valour, conduct, discipline, and zeal. NOTES ON GROOBY. ■ tho^ circled with eternal greens, **Ta crown the forests with immortal screens." Pope's Wuidsor Forest, 1. 286. Long had the land, to nakedness a]rrey Seen years revolve and seasons waste awa^j. These and tlie four following lines refer to the nnculti- vated state of Giooby some twenty or thirty years ago. E'en winter lingered on the lap of May, "But winter, ling'ring, chilis the lap of May. '^ Goldsmith's Traveller Those three best joys, health, competence, and ease* *'' Reason's whole pleasure, all thejo\s of sense, " Lie in three words • health, peace, and competence." Pope's Essay on Man. Fearless of fortune, and resigned to fate. Borrowed from Dryden's translation of Virgil's Georgies^ book 2, 701. The bosom of its Father and its God, Borrowed from Gray's Elegy, line the last. Let tasteless others, with a servile awe, ^c. See a poetical Epistle to General Conway, from the Rev, Mr. Powis. IVith red right-arm *« Rubente dextera " Hor, 1, 2, ** With red right arm at his own temples hnrl'd '* His thunders.'* Francis. The expression alludes to the lightnings and the thunder- bolts which are generally placed in the right hand of the statues of Jupitei-p as characteristics of the god. 48 What though no Faunus in thy green-wood glade^ ^c. ** What tliough nor fabled dryad haunt their grove, ** Nor naiad near their fountain rove, <* Yet all embodied to the mental si *C^ PreservationTechnologies A WORLD LEADER IN COLLECTIONS PRESERVATION 111 Thomson Park Drive Cranberry Township, PA 16066 (724)779-2111 f *