QassIgMiM-- Book_ 1 INDEX Diseases and Remedies REPRINTED FROM THK PHARMACOLOGY, THERAPEUTICS AND MATERIA MEDICA" T. LAUDER BRUNTON, M. D., D. Sc, F. R. S. A SUPPLEMENT REFERRING TO THE MEDICINAL AGENTS MENTIONED IN THE INDEX AND DETAILING THE PHARMACEUTICAL PREPARATIONS OF THOSE THAT ARE LISTED BY PARKE, DAVIS & CO. DETROIT, MICH., U. S. A. 1890. Copyrighted by PARKE, DAVIS & CO. 1890. Transfer Engineers School LlbY. June 29,1931 PREFACE. The vastness of the domain which medical literature now occupies, makes an index of diseases and remedies a great convenience to physicians desiring to readily consult the opinions of the best modern authorities as to the treatment of any given disease. In this belief we have reproduced this Index, for which we are indebted to the excellent work on "Pharmacology, Therapeutics and Materia Medica,"'* by T. Lauder Brunton, M. D., D. Sc., F. R. S. We take great pleasure in presenting our friends of the medical profession with an unabridged reprint of this valuable work, and, at the same time, in calling attention to a supplement which we have appended in the shape of Part II. In this will be found mentioned, in alphabetic arrangement, all the medicinal substances previously noticed in the " Index of Diseases and Remedies, ,, together with detailed lists of the pharmaceutical preparations of each. A physician, desirous of using a remedy that has been suggested to him by Dr. Brunton's Index, but in doubt as to the best available method for its administration, will, by referring to the name of the given article in Part II, very readily be enabled to choose the one best adapted to the circumstances of his case. To those not already familiar with the character of our work as manufacturing pharmacists and with the quality of our products, we desire to present briefly a few facts relative to our methods of obtaining supplies of crude drugs and manufactur- ing them into medicinal preparations, that it may be apparent to physicians that all that energy, skill, care and capital can do to produce pure uniform pharmaceu- ticals, is done by us. Inasmuch as there are different varieties of many medicinal plants, some absolutely inert from a therapeutic point of view, it is necessary that exceeding care be taken in obtaining supplies of the crude drug. For this purpose we employ skilled collectors only, and have established collect- ing stations in the chief homes of medicinal plants to secure genuine supplies, and when deemed necessary, despatch skilled botanists to the country to which the drug is indigenous. We never purchase drugs in powdered form, since their real character cannot then be determined, but do all our own milling at our laboratory. We have, moreover, for purposes of comparison and identification, a very complete herbarium at our laboratory under the curatorship of the eminent botanist, Dr. H. H. Rusby. ^Published by Lea Bros. & Co., Phila., Pa., 1888. iv. PREFACE. Inasmuch, also, as specimens of crude drugs, though the same in appearance, vary in quantity of active principle they contain, each lot received is analyzed by our analytical department to determine its proportion of active ingredients. In preparing fluid extracts we conform to no s ; ngle uniform process for all drugs, but employ, for the extraction of the active principle, those processes which long experience in manipulating drugs has shown to be best adapted to the individual article in hand. In the case of certain of our products, such as those containing narcotic or actively toxic principles, each lot manufactured by us is adjusted by assay to a fixed standard of strength, so that a given quantity of the extract can always be relied upon to contain a definite known quantity of the active principle. We cannot here describe in detail the processes for the manufacture of different classes of preparations; it will suffice to say, without reflecting on our competitors, that with abundant capital and the skill and knowledge of our business acquired by long experience, we believe that we are able to employ methods of gathering and manufacturing drugs which are not open to many others. Our preparations are absolutely unprotected by patent, trade mark or copyright. From a scientific and ethical point of view, therefore, they are unobjectionable, and may be prescribed by physicians with perfect propriety. We believe that the only efficient way of guarding against the impurity or lack of genuineness of the preparation prescribed, is for physicians to specify, in pre- scribing, the product of a manufacturer whose facilities for obtaining pure supplies, experience in manufacture, and reputation furnish a guarantee of the authenticity, purity and medicinal value of the preparation that such a one places on the market. Hence we would urge the necessity of specifying in prescription the name of the manufacturer whose products are desired. CL^CXJ Detroit, Mich.,U. S. A., Sept., 1890. INDEX OF DISEASES AND REMEDIES. Abscess. Alcohol. As a pure stimulant where a large quantity of pus is being poured out, draining the system . Belladonna. Internally, and locally as a liniment or plaster, to abort the pre- liminary inflammation— e g of breast — afterwards to ease pain in addition. Boric Acid. A powerful non-irritating antiseptic dressing. Calcium Phosphate. Where abscess is large or chronic, as a tonic. Calcium Sulphide. Small doses, frequently repeated, to hasten maturation or healing, especially in deep-seated suppuration. Carbolic Acid. As dressing, and as injection after evacuation. Caustic Potash. For opening abscess in liver, also in chronic abscess where the skin is much undermined, also used to prevent scarring if otherwise opened. Cod-Liver Oil. In scrofulous cases and in hectic. Counter-Irritation. To surrounding parts, to check formation or hasten irritation Creasote . Same as Carbolic Acid. Emplastrum Ammoniaci c. Hydrargyro. As a stimulant to indolent inflamma- tory swellings. Ether. To produce local anaesthesia, used as a spray for opening an abscess. Ice. After opening. Iodine. As injection into the sac, and internally to cause absorption of products of inflammation. Oakum As a stimulating and antiseptic dressing Oleate of Mercury and Morphine. Relieves the pain, allays the inflammation, and causes the absorption of the products. Permanganate op Potassium. As antiseptic. Poultices. Advantageously medicated, e.g. with belladonna or opium, to allay pain or inflammation. Resorcin. In syphilitic and other unhealthy sores as an antiseptic. Salicylic Acid. As antiseptic dressing. Sheet Lead. Is useful in the chronic abscess of the leg as a dressing. Silver Nitrate. A strong solution in nitrous ether, painted around the area of inflammation, will check it in superficial parts. Sodium Auro-terchloride. In scrofulous abscesses as a tonic. Sulphides. Of potassium, sodium, ammonium and calcium. They must be used in low doses, and are indicated in scrofulous abscess and in the chronic boils of children. To hasien suppuration. ACTDITT. Acids. Before meals, or as an acid wine during meals. For acid eructations, especially of sulphurretted hydrogen. Alkalies. After meals, best as bicarbonates; with flatulence give magnesia, if there is constipation; lime water, if there is diarrhoea. Ammonia. In headache from acidity. Bismuth. In gastritis due to chronic abscess or chronic alcoholism. Very well combined with arsenic in very chronic cases, with hydrocyanic acid in more acute cases. Carbolic Acid. To stop fermentation or to relieve an irritable condition of the stomach. Charcoal. As biscuits. Creasote. Same as carbolic acid. Ipecacuanha. In minim doses in pregnancy where flatulence and acidity are both present. Kino. Useful along with opium. INDEX OF DISEASES AND REMEDIES. Acidity. — Cont'mued. Lead Acetate. In gastric catarrh and pyrosis. Manganese Oxide. Sometimes relieves, probably acting like charcoal. Mercury. When liver deranged and stools pale. Nux Vomica. In small doses before meals, especially in pregnancy, or in chronic alcoholism. Pulsatilla. Every four hours in hot water. Silver Nitrate. Same as silver oxide. Silver Oxide. Especially useful when acidity is accompanied by neuralgic pains in stomach. Sulphurous Acid. If associated with the vomiting of a pasty material, pres- ence of sarcinse. Tannic Acid. In acidity associated with chronic catarrh and flatulence. GUy cerine nij, tannic acid gr. iv, as pill. Acne. Alkaline Lotions. When skin is greasy and follicles are black and prominent. Arsenic In chronic acne; generally, though not always, prevents the acne from bromide or iodide of potassium. Belladonna. As local application to check a too abundant secretion. Bismuth. As ointment or powder. In acne rosacea if acute. Borax. Solution very useful. Cajeput Oil. As stimulant in acne rosacea. Calcium Sulphide. Same as sulphur. For internal use. Cod-Liver Oil. Glycerine. Both locally and internally. Iodide of Sulphur. In all stages of the disease. Iodine. Is of doubtful value. Liquor Hydrargyri Perchloridi. In very early stages as a wash. Liquor Hydrakgyri Pehnitratis. A single drop on an indurated pustule will destroy without a scar. Phosphorus. In chronic cases in place of arsenic. The phosphates and hyp«- phosphites are safer and more valuable. The latter in acne indurata. Potassium Bromide. Sometimes useful in moderate doses in obstinate cases. This salt and the iodide very often cause acne when taken continuously. Sand. Friction with, useful. Sulphur. Internally, and externally as a lotion or ointment, the most valuable agent. Water. Hot sponging several times a day. AlDDison's Disease. Glycerine. In full doses. Ikon. Anti-emetics and tonics. Skimmed Milk. As diet. After-pains. Agtmk Racemosa. It restores the lochia in cases of sudden suppression and removes the symptoms. Belladonna. As ointment. Camphor. Useful when combined with morphine, 10 gr with % gr. of morphine. Chloral. In large doses arrests the pains; contra-indicated in feeble action of the heart. Chloroform. Liniment to abdomen along with soap liniment. Cimicipuga. Same as ergot. Ergot. To keep the uterus constantly contracted and prevent accumulation of clots in its cavity, and consequently the pains which they would occasion. Gelsemium. Stops pains in doses sufficient to produce its physiological effect. INDEX OF DISEASES AND BEMED1ES. After-pains. — Continued. Morphine and Atropine. Hypodermically very useful, 1-6 to 1-4 gr. morphine with 1 100 gr. of atropine. Opium. The same as morphine. Poultices. Warm, to the hypogastrium relieve. Quinine. 5 to 10 gr. night and morning, with neuralgic after-pains which do not yield to opiates. Albuminuria. Aconite. To lower a high temperature; and in the onset of acute nephritis fai scarlet fever. Alcohol. Hurtful in acute stage; useful when a slight trace of albumen is persistent. Alkaline Diuretics. To prevent formation of fibrinous plugs in the renal tubules. Aqua Calcis. In large doses has been found to increase the urine, and decrease the albumen. Arsenic. Beneficial in very chronic cases. Albumen will return if the use of the drug be stopped. Baths. Warm water and hot air and Turkish, to increase action of skin after dropsy or ureemic symptoms have appeared. Belladonna. Has been used to diminish the chronic inflammatory condition. left by an acute attack. Broom. As diuretic in chronic renal disease. Caffeine. To increase secretion of solids, especially in cases dependent on cardiac disease. Should be combined with digitalis. Very useful in chronic Brighfs disease; should be used with great caution in the acute Cannabis Indica. As diuretic in haematuria. Cantharss. th,j of tincture every three hours, when acute stage has passed off, to stop haematuria. Chtmaph i la. As a diuretic. Cod-Liver Oil. As a tonic. Copaiba. To remove ascites and albuminuria dependent on cardiac or chronic Brighfs disease, and in some cases of haematuria. Counter-irritation. Dry cupping most useful when tendency to uraemia. Croton Oil. As liniment to the loins in chronic cases is sometimes useful. Digitalis. The infusion is the most valuable in acute and tubal nephritis, and in renal disease attended with dropsy due to cardiac disease. Must be given with caution in granular kidney. Elaterium. As hydragogue cathartic for dropsy ; and when ureemic symptoms have come on. Eucalyptus. Cautiously for a short time in chronic disease. Fuchsin. In gr. j to gr. iij doses in the day, in albuminuria of children of renal origin. Gallic Acid. Lessens albumen and haematuria. Gold, Chloride of. In contracted kidney, in the chronic disease in doses of 1-20 gr. Hydrastis. Lessens albumen. Incisions. Over the malleoli, to relieve the anasarca of the lower extremities. Iron. To diminish anaemia with a flabby tongue, give the persalts. In dropsy associated with high tension, iron must be cautiously given, and withheld unless improvement is quickly shown. It always does harm if allowed to constipate. Jaborandi. In uraemia and dropsy due either to renal disease or occurring ia pregnancy. Juniper, Oil of. Diuretic. Lead. Lessens albumen and increases the urine. Milk Cure. Pure skim-milk diet sometimes very useful when tendency to uraemia; it also lesseis the albumen. Nitroglycerin. In acute and chronic albuminuria. Nitrous Ether. As diuretic. INDEX OF DISEASES AND REMEDIES. Albuminuria. — Continued. Oxygen. Condensed, will, on inhalation temporarily diminish albumen. Potassium Salts. Especially the iodide and vegetable salts in syphilitic or amyloid disease. Potassium Bitartrate. As hydragogue cathartic and diuretic. Potassium Bromide. In urasmic convulsions. Tartrates. As diuretics. Turpentine. As diuretic, ni ss-j dose every two to four hours. Water. In large draughts as diuretic when excretion of solids is deficient; and in dropsy. Alcoholism. Act^ea Racemosa. In irritative dyspepsia. Ammonia. Aromatic spirits of, as substitute for alcohol, to be taken when the craving comes on. Arsenic. To lessen vomiting in drunkards, in the morning before food is taken; and also in the irritable stomach of drunkards. Bismuth. With hydrocyanic acid, to relieve acidity and heartburn. Bromides. Useful during delirium tremens, or to lessen irritability, in 3j. doses, in the wakeful condition which immediately precedes it. Capsicum. As a substitute for alcohol, and also to relieve the restlessness and insomnia. Chloral. To quiet nervous system and induce sleep in an acute attack. Must be used with caution in old drunkards. Cocaine. To remove the craving. Faradization. Gelsemium. Same as bromides. Lupuline. Along with capsicum as substitute for alcohol, also to quiet nervous system in delirium tremens. Milk. At night. Nux Vomica. As tonic and stimulant, both to nervous system and generally to aid digestion. Opium. May be necessary to produce sleep; to relieve the pain of the chronic gastritis and the want of appetite. Orange. Slowly sucked, a substitute for alcohol. Pibosphorus. In chronic cases as nervine tonic. Picrotoxine. For tremors. Quinine. In the "horrors " stage it acts as a sedative to the brain and restores the digestive functions. Sumbul. In the headache of old drinkers. Water, Cold. A glass taken in small sips at a time as substitute for alcohol. Water, Hot. One pt. drunk as hot as possible an hour before meals will remove craving. Zinc Oxide. In chronic alcoholic dyspepsia, and nervous debility. It also allays the craving. Alopecia. Ammonia. Very useful— 1$ 01. amygd. dul., Liq. ammoniae aaf. I j. Spt. ros- marini, Aqua?, Mellis aaf. 3 ii.i mm. fl. lotio (E. Wilson). Antimonium Tartaratum. As lotion, gr. j, aquas 5 j. Arsenic Internally. Cantharides Tincture. One part to eight of castor oil rubbed in roots of hair morning and night. Carbolic Acid. In Alopecia areata. Glycerine. Very useful; either alone or in combination appears greatly to Nitric Acid. With olive oil in sufficient quantity just to make it pungent. Pilocarpine. Subcutaneous injection has been usef td. SABiN.fi Oleum. Prevents loss of hair in Alopecia pityrodes. INDEX OF DISEASES AND REMEDIES. Alopecia. — Continued. Sapc Viridis. Very Useful as a shampoo night and morning — R- Saponis rirkl. (German), Alcoholis a i i j parts, 01. lavandulae, guttse xxx. Shaving. Sometimes useful after illness. Sodium Bicarbonate. As a lotion in Alopecia pityrodes. Sulphur Iodide. Useful both internally and externally. Tannin. Watery solution or made up into ointment. Amaurosis and Amblyopia. Amyl Nitrite. Useful in many cases of disease of the optic nerve. Arnica. Sometimes useful. Electricity. Myotomy. In asthenopia and hysterical amblyopia. Pilocarpine. In tobacco and alcoholic abuse. Rue. In minute dosej in functional dimness of vision, e. g. hysterical amblyopia. Santonin. Sometimes useful in later stages of iritis and chloroiditis, and in loss of power of optic nerve. Seton. In temple, or blisters, along with iodide of potassium, in amaurosis coming on suddenly, and associated with tenderness of the eyeball on pres- sure; the disc is sometimes congested. Strychnine. Very useful in cases of tobacco amaurosis, alcoholic excess, nerve- atropy (without cranial disease), and in traumatic amaurosis. Veratrine. To eyelids and temples. Care must be taken to keep out of the eye. Amenorrhea. Aconite. When menses are suddenly checked, as by cold, etc. AcT.fflA Racemosa. To restore the secretion, and remove the headache, ovarian. neuralgia, etc., produced by its sudden stoppage. Alcohol. In sudden suppression af cer exposure. Aloes. Alone or with iron. In torpor and anaemia; best administered a few days before the expected period. Ammonium Chloride. In headache. Apiol (oil of parsley). Gr. iij twice a day for some days before the expected period; if there is a molimen gr. xv in a few hours. Useful in anaemia and torpor only; Arsenic Along with iron in anaemia and functional inactivity of the ovaries and uterus. ASAF03TTDA. Along with aloes in anaemia and torpor of the intestines. Cantharides. Along with iron in torpor of the uterus. Cold Sponging. To brace the patient up. Colocynth. In anaemia with constipation. Electricity. Locally applied, sometimes useful. Ergot. In plethoric subjects. Gold Salts. Like asafcetida. Guaiacum. Mild stimulant to the uterus. Hydropiper. In torpor; with iron in anaemia, aloes in a constipated subject. Contra-indicated in a plethoric condition. Should be given a few days before menses are expected. Iron. In anaemia, q. v. Manganese. Useful in amenorrhoea of young women; in delayed menstruation, or when a period has been missed through a chill. Perseverance is required, especially in the last case. Myrrh. A tonic emmenagogue. Nux Vomica. In combination with iron in anaemia. Potassium Permanganate. Like Manganese. Pulsatilla. Like aconite. Rue. In atonic conditions of ovaries or of uterus. Plethora contra-indicaifces. Saffron Wine. Emmenagogue. Salines. In constipation in plethoric cases. Sanguinaria. Like Rue. INDEX OF DISEASES AND REMEDIES. Amenorrhea. — Continued. Santonin. In two doses of ten gr. one or two days before the expected period. Savin. Like Rue. Senega. A saturated decoction in large doses of a pint daily about two weeks before period. Serpentaria. In anaemia. Silver Nitrate. Locally, to os uteri at period. Sitz Baths. Hot, alone, or with mustard, for some days before the period; with mustard, if suddenly arrested. Spinal Ice-bag. To lumbar vertebras. Anjemia. Acids. For a tonic action on the mucous membranes in the anaemia of young women. Acidum Gallicum. In anaemia due to a chronic mucous or other discharge. Alkalies. Potash and soda as gas brie and hepatic tonics. Aloes. As tonic and slight purgative. Arsenic In the eases where iron fails of its effect or does not agree with the patient. Also in pernicious anaemia. Cold Sponging. Galvanisation. Hypophosphites op Calcium or Sodium. In cases of nervous debility care must be taken that they do not derange the digestion. Iron. Very useful. When stomach is at all irritable the carbonate is often best. Weak anaemic girls with vomiting after food are best treated with the per- chloride. In coated tongue the ammonio-citrate is often best to begiu with. The malate has been useful in pernicious anaemia. In gastric disturbance and constipation, a combination with rhubarb is often very effectual. Where mucous membrane is very flabby large doses of the perchloride. Chalybeate waters more often succeed than pharmaceutical preparations; one drop of the solution of perchloride in a tumbler of water is a good substitute for them. Lactophosphate op Calcium. During nursing or after exhausting purulent discharge. Manganese. May be given along with iron— not much use alone . Nux Vomica. Useful sometimes along with iron. Oxygen. In anaemia from loss of blood or suppuration. Pancreatin. In feeble digestion. Pepsin. In feeble digestion. Phosphate op Calcium. During growth, or where system is enfeebled by drain of any kind. Quinine. In malnutrition. Sea-bathing. Good, but not in chlorosis. Wines. Along with food to aid digestion. Aneurism. Aconite. To relieve pain and slow the circulation. Aliment. Low diet; absolute rest. Barium Chloride. In doses of 1-5 gr. Perhaps raises the arterial tension. It has been successfully used. Chloroform. Inhaled to relieve dyspnoea. Electrolysis. Sometimes useful in causing coagulation within the sac. Ergotin. A local hypodermic injection has been successful. Eucalyptus. Ferri Perchloridt Liquor. To cause coagulation on injection into sac. Lead Acetate Useful, combined with rest. Potassium Iodide. Very useful in doses of gr. xxx. Should be combined with the recumbent position. Veratrum Viride. Along with opium in quieting circulation. INDEX OF DISEASES AND REMEDIES. Angina Pectoris. Aconite. Arsenic. To prevent paroxysms. Chamomile. In hysterical symptoms. Chloral. In full doses. Chloroform. Cautiously inhaled to ease the pain. Cold. Applied to forehead gives relief . Ether. To dimini^n pain, combined with opium, in % gr. doses. Morphine. Hypodermically. Nitrite op Amyl. Gives great relief during paroxysms; in atheromatous arteries must be used with care. Nitrites op Sodium and Potassium. Less rapid than nitrite of amyl, but have more power to prevent return of symptoms. Nitroglycerin. Like nitrite of sodium. Phosphorus. During intervals to lessen tendency. Potassium Bromide. In full doses will relieve the spasm. Quinine. When any malarious taint is present. Strychnine. Sometimes useful in mild cases in very small doses. Turpentine. Locally to the chest during paroxysms. Anus, Fissure of. Belladonna. Locally relieves spasms. Benzoic Acid. As a local application. Bismuth. With glycerine, as a local application. Calomel. As ointment. Carron Oil. As a dressing. Castor Oil. To keep motions soft. Chloral. Useful in dilute solution (2 per cent.) as a dressing Chloroform. Diluted with half its bulk of alcohol, will aid healing. Cocaine. In ointment. Collodion. Locally, to protect. Dilatation, Forcible. Relieves spasm. Hydrastis. Local application. Ice To relieve pain after operation. Iodoform. Locally, to heal and relieve pain. Iodo-tannin (solution of iodine in tannin). Useful locally. Opium and Gall Ointment. Relieves pain. Potassium Bromide. With five parts of glycerine, locally. Rhatany. Injected after the bowels have been opened by enema. Sulphur. To keep motions soft. Tannin. Useful as a local application. Aphonia. Aconite. In the painful contraction of the throat of singers. Alum. As spray in chronic congestion of throat and larynx, with hoarseness. Ammontum Chloride As vapor in laryngeal catarrh. Argenti Nitras As local astringent. Atropine. In hysterical aphonia; must be pushed to produce physiological symptoms Benzoin, Tincture of. Inhaled in laryngeal catarrh. Borax. A piece the size of a pea slowly sucked in sudden hoarseness. Chloroform. In hysterical and nervous cases. Electricity. Locally applied. Ether. Like chloroform. Glycerine of Tannin. Locally to pharynx. Ignatia. Like atropine. Ipecacuanha. Wine as spray in laryngeal catarrh. Nitric Acid. In hoarseness from fatigue or indigestion. Nux Vomica. Locally applied m impaired nervous power. Potassium Nitrate. Like Borax. INDEX OF DISEASES AND REMED1KS. Aphonia. — Continued. Rue, Oil op. As inhalation in chronic catarrh. Sulphurous Acid. As spray or inhalation, in clergyman's sore-throat. Turkish Bath. In acute laryngeal catarrh. Uranium, Nitrate of. As spray in very chronic catarrh. Zinc Sulphate. Local astringent. Aphtele Alumen Exsiccatum. To aphthous ulcers which do not readily heal. Argenti Nitras. Local application. Bismuth. As local application. Borax. As honey or as glycerine, either alone or with chlorate of potassium. Chlorine Water. Locally applied. Copper Sulphate. "Weak solution painted over the aphthae. Copis Trifolia. Infusion is employed in New England. Glycerine. Hydrochloric Acid. In small doses and as a local application. Mercury. In the form of hydrarg. cum creta in children, to remove the indiges- tion on which aphthae frequently depends. Mineral Acids. Dilute solution as paint. Nitric Acid. In small doses. Potassium Chlorate. Exceedingly useful as wash, 10 grs. to the oz., alone or with borax, also given internally. Potassium Iodide. As local application, solution of 1 to 5 grs. to the oz. Quinine. One gr. every two or three hours, in aphthae in infants consequent o* diarrhoea. Rhubarb. To remove indigestion, as compound rhubarb powder. Salicylic Acid. As local application. Sulphurous Acid. As solution or spray, well diluted. Apoplexy. Aconite. To lower blood-pressure and prevent further hemorrhage, where pulse is strong and arterial tension high. Arsenic. In cerebral congestion preceding from apoplexy . Cold Water. To the head when face is congested. Colocynth. As purgative. Croton Oil. As purgative, one drop on back of tongue, or part of drop every hour. Diet and Hygiene, Prophylactic. Butcher's meat and stimulants, to be taken very sparingly, exposure to heat, over-exertion, and especially anger to be avoided. Elaterium In suppository, or as enema during attack. Electricity. To promote absorption, after partial recovery has taken place. Ice. To head. Nitroglycerin. To lessen cerebral congestion. Potassium Bromide. In combination with aconite. Potassium Iodide. To cause absorption of effused blood. Stimulants. Cautiously exhibited when collapse is present. Venesecetion or Leeches. To relieve arterial pressure when apoplexy is threatening. Appetite, Impaired. Cannabis Indica. Produces an enormous appetite. Food. Savory, well-cooked. Glycerine. Ignatia. Corrects diseased appetite and hysteria . Low Diet. Nitric Acid. In low doses with a bitter. Peptones. ♦ Strychnine. Especially in Phthisis. INDEX OF DISEASES AND REMED1E: Ascaris Lumbricoides (Round-worni). Camphor. Carbolic Acid. As an enema ; unsafe. Mucuna. As an electuary. Quassia. As an enema. Santonin. Spigelia. Like santonin; to be preceded by a purgative. Turpentine. Valerian. Iu convulsions. Ascites. Actdum Nitricum. In cirrhosis of the liver. Aconite. In scarlatina nephritis at the onset of the attack. Apocynum Cannabinum. As diuretic. Arsenic In old persons with feeble heart. Asclepias. In dropsy of cardiac origin. Caffeine. In cardiac dropsy. Calomel. As diuretic in cardiac dropsy. Cannabis Indica. As diuretic in acute and chionic Blight's disease with hsematuria. Copaiba. Especially useful in hepatic and cardiac dropsy. Croton Oil. In dropsy, in y^ of a drop doses every morning. Cytisus Scoparius In cardiac dropsy and dropsy with chronic Blight's dis- ease. Digitalis. Best in cardiac dropsy; its action is increased by combination witfc. squill and blue pill. Elaterium. As hydragogue cathartic. Gamboge. Like elaterium. Large doses tolerated. Jaborandi. In anasarca and uraemia. Jalap. Ln compound powder as hydragogue cathartic . Milk Diet. Sometimes very useful when kidneys are inadequate. Podophylltn. In hepatic cirrhosis. Potassu Tartras Acida. In combination with jalap in hepatic cirrhosis. Squills. As diuretic in cardiac dropsy. Stillingia. In hepatic dropsy. Asthenopia. Atropine. To prevent spasms. Hydrocyanic Acid. In irritable ophthalmia. Hysteria. A cause, Masturbation. Often a cause. Myotomy, Intraocular. To relieve spasms. Physostigma . In the paralysis produced by diphtheria, and in senile asthenopia. Asthma. Aconite. In spasmodic cases, also in asthma consequent on nasal catarrh ia children. Alcohol. In combination with amyl nitrite in spasmodic asthma. Alkalies. In chronic bronchial catarrh. Alum. Ten grs. of dry powdered alum put on the tongue will arrest a spasm . Ammonia Vapor. Ammoniacum. Like Asaf oetida. Amyl Nitrite. Sometimes checks paroxysm in spasmodic asthma and dyspnoea due to cardiac hypertrophy. Must not be given in chronic bronchitis and emphysema. Anesthetics. As a temporary remedy in severe cases. Antimony. La asthmatic conditions in children, 1-80 grain of tartar emetic every quarter of an hour. Apomorphine. Emetic, where it is due to a peripheral blocking of the air-tubes. 10 INDEX OF DISEASES AND REMEDIES. Asthma. — Continued, Arsenic. In small doses in cases associated with bronchitis or simulating hay fever, or in the bronchitis of children, or in dyspeptic asthma. Inhaled as cigarettes with caution. Asafcetida. As an expectorant where there is profuse discharge. Belladonna. Internally in large doses to relieve paroxysm It should only be administered during a paroxysm and then pushed. Bromides. Only available in true spasmodic asthma; soon lose their efficacy. Caffeine Citrate. In low doses 1 to 5 grs., which varies with the case. Camphor. Gr. ij combined with gr. j of opium in spasmodic asthma. Cannabis Indica. Somtimes useful in chronic cases. Chamois-Leather "Waistcoat. Reaching low down the body and arms; in bronchial asthma. Chloral. During paroxysm. Chloroform. Relieves when inhaled from tumbler or with warm water. Coffee. Very strong, during paroxysm. Colchicum. In gouty cases Conium. Palliative in a chronic case. Counter-irritation. Applied for a short time only at frequent intervals. Creasote. Vapor in bronchitic asthma. Datura. See Stramonium. Ether. In full doses at commencement of attack, or administered by inhalation. Ethyl Iodide. Fifteen to 20 drops inhaled will relieve spasm. Eucalyptus. Sometimes along with stramonium, belladonna, and tobacco. Galvanism of Pneumogastric Region. Positive pole beneath mastoi< i process, negative pole to epigastrium. Gelsemium. Useful in some cases, but after a time may fail. Grindelia. To prevent or cut short attack; used as cigarette. Hyoscine. In spasmodic asthma. Iodine. Painting the line of the pneumogastric nerves with liniment or tincture in pure spasmodic asthma. Ipecacuanha. As a spray in bronchial asthma, especially in children; useless in true asthma. Lobelia. To prevent and cut short paroxysm. Cautiously used in cardiae weakness. Mercury. In spasmodic and bronchitic asthma combined. Morphine. Combined with belladonna veiy useful. Nitroglycerin. In bronchitic, nephritic and spasmodic asthma . Nux Vomica. In dyspeptic asthma. Opium. Hypodermically during paroxysm. Oxygen. As inhalation during paroxysm. Pepsin. Exceedingly useful in preventing attacks in dyspeptic subjects. Pilocarpine. In spasmodic asthma, subcutaneously; also in humid asthma if there is no cardiac dilatation. Potassium Bromide. Potassium Iodide. In large doses, when asthma is due to acute bronchial catarrh. Potassium Nitrate Inhalation of fumes of touch-paper relieves paroxysm. Sometimes advisable to mix a little chlorate with it. Pyridine. Li bronchial asthma vapor to be inhaled. Quebracho. Good in nephritic and spasmodic asthma. Quinine. During intervals when the attacks are periodical. Resorcin. Relieves dyspnoea. Silver Nitrate. Has been injected into trachea. Sodium Arseniate. Tonic, acts probably on respiratory centre. Sodium Nitrate. Like nitroglycerine. Sodium Phosphate. Sometimes efficacious. Stramonium. Sometimes very useful. May be made into cigarettes, or SO grs. of dried leaves may be mixed with nitrate of potassium, and the fumes inhaled. A little powdered ipecacuanha may often be added. Strychnine. In weakness of the respiratory centre. Sulphur Fumes. In bronchitic asthma. Tobacco. Smoking is sometimes beuefical. Turkish Baths. In broncial asthma. INDEX OF DISEASES AND REMEDIES. U Astigmatism. Suitable Glasses. Atheroma. Ammonium Iodide. To promote absorption. Arsenic. Often useful, especially where there are cerebral symptoms. Cod-Liver Oil. Digitalis. Requires caution; useful in general capillary atheroma. Phosphorus. La minute dose3 along with cod-liver oil, in causes with cerebral symptoms. Quinine. Like arsenic. Atrophy. Arsenic. In muscular atrophy. Electricity. Massage. Olive Oil Inunction to atrophied parts. Strychnine. Balanitis. Astringent Lotions. Alum; sulphate of Lime Water. As lotion. Mercury. Yellow wa=h, as lotion. Oil. Bed-sor£s. Alcohol. As wash to prevent; afterwards dust with powdered starch. Alum. With white of egg, as local application. Balsam of Peru and Unguentum Resins Equal parts spread on cotton wool. Charcoal. As poultices, to stop bed-sores. Galvanic Couplet. Of zinc and silver; one element on sore, the other on adjacent part. Glycerine. Prophylactic local application. Hydrargyri Perchloridum. A solution mixed with diluted spirits of wine. Iodoform. Medicated Poulttces. Patient to lie with poultices under the parts likely to be affected; if fcetor, cataplasma car bonis; if sloughing, addition of Balsarn of Peru. Quinine. Local dressing. Silver Nitrate. Dusted over open bed-sores. Styptic Colloid. Tannate of Lead. At an early stage. Biliousness. Aconite. As adjunct to podophyllin. Alkalies. In indigestion due to obstruction to the flow of bile. Alkali <■ e Mineral Watkrs. In catarrh of the bile-duct, early stage of cirrhosis, and obstruction to the hepatic circulation. Aloes. In constipation, and in deficient secretion of bile. Ammonium Chloride. In jaundice due to catarrh of the bile-ducts; early stage of ciirhosis; deficient intestinal secretion. * Ammov icm Iodidk. In catarrh of duodenum and biliary ducts, in the early stage of cirrhosis, in the malarial cachexia; efficacy increased by the addition of arsenic Angostura. In bilious fevers. Argsnti Oxtdum. Bryonia. In bilious headache. 12 INDEX OF DISEASES AND REMEDIES. Biliousness. — Continued. Calomel. In excessive production with deficient secretion; calomel or blue pttl at night and in the morning a black draught. Calumba. As stomachic tonic. Carlsbad "Water. A tumbler sipped warm during dressing very useful. Euonymin. At night, followed in the morning by a saline purge. Friedrichshall Waters. A wineglassful in a tumbler of hot water slowljr sipped while dressing in the morning. Horse Exercise. Hydrastis. When chronic gastric catarrh is present, in chronic catarrh of th« duodenum and bile-ducts, with inspissation of the bile and gall-stones. Manganese. In malarial jaundice. Mercurial Cathartics. In moderate doses night and morning, or in small doses more frequently repeated. Especially useful when the stools are pale, is the bichloride. Milk Cure. In obstinate cases. Mineral Acids. Nitrohydrochloric acid especially useful in chronic hepatie affections, dysentery and dropsy of hepatic origin. Podophyllum. In place of mercury when stools are dark. Rhubarb. As hepatic stimulant. Sodium Phosphate. In bilious sick headache; also in catarrh of the gall-duct in children; dose, 10 gr. Stillingia. In cirrhosis; torpidity and jaundice following intermittent fever; ascites due to hepatic changes; in deficient secretion to be combined witk Nux "Vomica. Bladder, Irritable. Alkalies. Vegetable salts, especially of potassium when the urine is acid. Aquapuncture. Belladonna. In the irritable bladder of children, more especially causing; nocturnal incontinence of urine. Benzoate of Ammonium. Like benzoic acid. Benzoic Acid. In large prostate, and alkaline conditions of the urine. Buchu. In combination with the vegetable salts of potassium in a very acid condition of the urine. Cantharides. In women without acute inflammation or uterine displacement; also in irritable bladder produced by chronic enlargement of the prostate. Copaiba. In chronic irritability. Cubebs. Like copaiba. Hops. Useful in a few cases in large doses. Indian Corn Silk (Zea Mays). A mild stimulant diuretic; infusion ad lib. Pareira. In chronic irritable bladder. Bladder, Paralysis of. Cannabis Indica. In retention, from spinal disease. Cantharides. In atonic bladder, painting around the umbilicus with the acetum . Ergot. In paralysis, either of bladder or sphincter, when bladder is so that urine is retained, and incontinence in sphincter. Galvanism. In lumbar region. Nicotine. 5 j of a 4 per cent, solution of nicotine injected by catheter and thorn withdrawn in a few minutes. Strychnine. Blepharitis. Alkaline Lotions Warm, to remove the secretion. Cupri Sulphas. Dropping in a very dilute solution. Iron. To remove the amemia usually present. Mercury (TJnguentuin Hydrargyri Nitratis). Most useful application. If toa strong, dilute with vaseline or simple ointment. Pulsatilla. Internally and locally. Silver Nitrate. Pencilling the border of the lid with the solid. INDEX OF DISEASES AND REMEDIES. 13 Boils. Acid Nitrate of Mercury. To abort at an early stage. Arnica. Locally as an ointment, and also internally. Arsenic. To lessen tendency to recurrence. Belladonna. Internally, or as local application. Boric Acid. As a dressing. Calcium Sulphide. Occurring in strumous subjects or otherwise; to hasten maturation or abort. Camphorated Alcohol. As local application in early stage. Carbolic Acid. Injection. Caustic. Cocaine. To allay the pain. Collodion. Painted over whole surface to abort in papular stage; and over base, leaving centre free, in pustular stage. Counter-irritation. By plasters surrounding the boil. Opium. Locally to remove pain. Phosphates. Especially of sodium, as a constitutional agent. Potassium Chlorate. As an alterative. Poultices. To relieve pain and hasten maturation. Silver Nitrate. Strong solution painted over the skin round boil. Strapping. Properly applied gives great relief . Subcutaneous Incisions. Sulphides In small doses to abort or hasten maturation. Sulphites. Sulphur Waters. Unguentum Hydrargyri. Early applied around will prevent sloughing. Yeast. § ss ter die for an adult very useful. Bone, Diseases of. CALcruM Salts. The phosphate in rickets, in delay of union of fractures; the chloride in strumous subjects. Cod-liver Oil. In scrofulous conditions. Iodine. Alone, or with cod-liver oil. Iodoform. As dressing to exposed bone. Breath, Fetid. Benzoic Acid. In spray. Camphor. Carbolic Acid. Dilute solution as wash to mouth. Chlorine. Liq. chlori and chloride of lime as lotion. Permanganate op Potassium. As wash to mouth. Bright's Disease. Vide Albuminuria. Bronchiectasis. Chlorine. As inhalation to lessen f cetor. Creasote. As inhalation. Iodine. As inhalation. Phosphates and Hypophosphitks. Quinine. Terebene. As inhalation. 14 INDEX OF DISEASES AND REMEDIES. Bronchitis, Acute. Aconite. One-half to 1 mia. every hour at the commencement of au acute catarrhal attack. Act.ea Racemosa. In acute catarrh and bronchitis when the more active symp- toms have subsided. Alkalies. To render mucus less viscid. Amber Oil. Counter-irritant over spine in children. Ammoniacum. Very useful in old people. Ammonium Carbonate. Where much expectoration and much depression; or where the mucus is very viscid and adnerent. Apomorphine. Causes a copious expectoration in the early stage. Asafketida. Like ammoniacum. Belladonna. In acute bronchitis of children, to stimulate respiratory centre. Benzoin and Benzoic Acid. 3 j inhaled from hoc water eases cougn and lessens expectoration. Bleeding. From the superficial jugular veins in severe pulmonary engorge- ment. Chloral Hydrate. To be used with caution to allay pain. Cod-Liver Oil. Relieves. Colchicum. In gouty cases. Copaiba. In advanced stage of disease. Counter-irritants. Dry cupping most efficacious in acute cases; mustard leaves; mustard poultices. Croton Oil. As liniment; vesication must not be produced. Cubebs. When secretion is copious, Demulcents. Licorice, linseed. Eucalyptus. As liniment combined with belladonna in the early stage. Inter- nally in the late stage. Garlic, Oil of. In the acute bronchitis of children. Ipecacuanha. When expectoration ii scanty, dryness inchest, ipecacuanha in large doses; also when expectoration has become more abundant but diffi- cult to expel. Jalap. With bitartrate of potassium instead of bleeding iu engorgement of the light side of the heart. Ltcad. In profuse discharge. Lobelta. When cough is paroxysmal and there is much expectoration slightly nauseant expectorants are good, combined with opium. Mercury. In some cases useful where there is much congestion and little secretion. Morphine. One-half gr. combined with quinine (gr. x) will abort the attack if given eariy enough. • Muscarine. In doses of y s gr. at the commencement of the attack; Avell com- bined with digitalis. Mustard. Poultice in acute bronchitis of children and adults. Nitric Acid. When expectoration is free and too copious. Opium. As Dover's powder to cut short attack, and along with exptctorants to lessen cough. Pilocarpine. With abundant exudation. Potassium Chlorate. Fiist increases the fluidity of the expectoration, then diminishes it iu quantity, increasing the feeling of relief. Poultices. In children to encircle the whole client. Quinine. To reduce temperature. Bangui. \ aria. After acute symtoms have subsided. Senega. In the advanced stage of acute disorder. Squills, Syrup of. Combined with tine, camphorse co. after acute stage is over. Tartar Emltic. In dry stage to promote secretion ; most useful in first stag*. TuiiPENTiNE. When expectoration very profuse. Also as inhalation or stupes. Bronchitis, Capillary. Alum. As a nauseating expectorant and emetic. Ammonium Carbonate. Much fiuid or viscid expectoration and lividity com- mencing. Also as an emetic. INDEX OF DISEASES AND REMEDIES. 1§ Bronchitis, Capillary. — Continued. Ammonium Chloride. To promote secretion. Ammonium Iodide. In small rapid doses relieves muoh. Apo morphine. To produce a plentiful fluid secretion; also as nauseanfc expec- torant. % Camphor. As expectorant and stimulant. Cupping. Four to six dry cups over the back often give very great relief, and if the pulmonary congestion appears very great wet cups should be placed instead, and 8 to 10 oz. of blood withdrawn from adult. Ethyl Iodide. As an inhalation. Iodides. Are very serviceable to diminish viscidity of expectoration if given in very low doses. Ipecacuanha. As expectorant and emetic. Mustard. As poultices. Pilocarpine. In abundant non-purulent exudation; not to be used in dilatation of veins and right side of the heart. Poultices. Over whole chest. Serpentaria. In children as a stimulant expectorant. Subsulphate op Mercury. As nauseant, expectorant and emetic. Turpentine. In languid circulation in the capillaries. Bronchitis, Chronic. Acids. To diminish a chronic copious expectoration. Act.ea Racemosa. Sometimes relieves tne hacking cough. Alum. In children with copious expectoration in doses of gr. iij. Ammonia. Wnen there is diiriculty in bringing up expectoration. Ammoniacum. "Very useful, especially in elderly people. Ammonium Chloride. To render the secretion less viscid. Antimony. When secretion is scanty. Arsenic. In emphysema and asthmatic attack as cigarettes, where there is much wheezing and little bronchitis following the sudden disapoearance of eczematous rash. Asafhetida. Like ammoniacum. Balsam of Peru. When expectoration is copious. Balsam o ? Tolu. The same. Belladonna. To children choked with secretion give ni j of tincture every hour to stimulate respiratory centre. It also lessens the secretion. Benzoin. As inhalation or as spray. Burgundy Pitch. Emplastrum in chronic bronchitis. Camphor. Cannabis Indica. In very chronic cases. Carbolic Acid. As inhalation or as spray. Carbonic Acid Gas. Inhaled. Chamois-Leather Waistcoat. Cheken. The fluid extract renders expectoration easier, and paroxysms less frequent. Chloral Hydrate. A solution of gr. x to f j used as a spray to allay cough. Codeine. In place of opium when the latter disagrees. Cod-Liver Oil. One of the most useful of all remedies. Colchicum. In acute cases Conium. The vaoor to relieve cough. Copaiba. Like Balsam of Peru. Creasote. Inhaled to allay cough. Crude Petroleum. In capsules or pills in chronic bronchitis. Cubebs. Like copaiba. Digitalis. Where heart is feeble, especially in the aged. Emetics. Eucalyptus. Stimulant expectorant. Galbanum. Like ammoniacum. Gallic Acid. With profuse discharge. Gkindelia. Expectorant when the cough is troublesome., Hydrastis. In chronic coryza. INDEX OF DISEASES AND REMEDIES. Bronchitis, Chronic. — Continued. Iodides and Iodine. As inhalation or liniment to chest, to lessen expectoration in chronic bronchitis; in the hoarse hollow cough of infants after measles. Ipecacuanha. Wine as spray with much expectoration; in emetic doses in children where the bronchioles are blocked up with mucus. Iron. When expectoration is profuse. Koumiss Cure. Sometimes very useful. Lobelia. When there is spasmodic dsypncea. Mercury. To diminish congestion. Morphine. To quiet cough, in small doses. Nitric Acid. In mixtures to remedy the effect on digestion produced by seda- tives 1 ke opium. Opium. To lessen secretion and cough. Phosphates. In very chronic cases. Physostigma. In chronic cases with great dyspnoea. Plumbic Acetate. In profuse secretion. Potassujm Iodide. In combination with antim. tart, in cases of great dyspnoea. The carbonate in viscid secretion. Sanguinaria. With other expectorants. Senega. When expulsive efforts are feeble. Serpentaria. Like senega. Spinal Ice-bag. In excessive secretion. Squill. Where expectoration is thick. Stramonium. In dry cough. Strychnine. As respiratory stimulant. Sulphur. Where expectoration is copious, bronchitis severe, and constitutional debility. Sulphurous Acid Gas. As inhalation or spray. SUMBUL. Tar. To lessen secretion and allay chronic winter cough ; given in pill or as spray. Terebene. Internally or as inhalation. Turkish Bath. To clear up a slight attack and to render the patient less sus- ceptible to taking cold. Turpentine. Liniment to chest in children. Zinc Oxide. To control too profuse a secretion. Bronchorrhcea. Alcohol. Accordingly as it agrees or disagrees with the patient. Alum. A remote astringent. Ammoniacum. In old people. Ammonhtm Carbonate. Stimulant expectorant. Ammonium Chloride. Stimulant expectorant. Ammonium Iodide. Small doses frequently repeated; value increased by the addition of arsenic. Asafketida. Like ammoniacum. Astringents. Carbolic Acid. As spray. Cod-Liver Oil. Copaiba. Stimulant expectorant; to be given in capsules. Cubebs. Like copaiba. Eucalyptus. Sometimes very useful. Gallic Acid. Remote astringent. Grindelia. Respiratory stimulant. Iodine. As counter-irritant to chest, and as inhalation. Lead Acetate. To lessen secretion. Myrtol. In profuse foetid expectoration. Oleum Pini Sylvestris. As inhalation. Quinine Tonic. Phosphates. Tonic. Spinal Ice-Bag. To lessen secretion. Sulphurous Acid Gas. As inhalation or Terebene. Turpentine. Stimulant expectorant, and also as inhalation. INDEX OF DISEASES AND REMEDIES. 17 Bruises. Aconite. Liniment locally, to relieve pain. Arnica. As local application, no more use than alcohol, and sometimes gives rise to much inflammation ; this it will do if the skin is abraded. Capsicum. To remove discoloration of bruise. Compressed Sponge. Convallaria (Solomon's Seal). The juice from the fresh root will take away a 'black eye.' Hamamelis. Locally. . Ice. Lead Lotions. To allay pain. Oil op Bay. Same as Capsicum. Opicm. Local application to relieve pain. Spirit Lotion. Sulphurous Acid. As local application constantly applied Bubo. Argentic Nitrate. A saturated solution, applied over, will often effect absorp- tion. Blisters. Followed up by application of tine, iodi, will cause absorption. Chloral Hydrate. Twenty -five per cent, solution, antiseptic and stimulant application. Copper Sulphate. Gr. ivto^j. Hydrargyri Perchloridum. Epidermis is first removed by a blister and then a saturated solution applied; a poultice is then applied to separate the eschar, leaving a healthy ulcer. Ice. To relieve pain and lessen inflammation. Iodine. As counter-irritant applied round the bubo. Iodoform. As local application. Lkaf) Lotions. Compresses soaked in these will abort, or assist in the healing process. Mercury. As local application after opening bubo, when syphilitic affection is great. Nitric Acid. As local application to indolent bubo. Peroxide of Hydrogen. "Washed and dressed with lint soaked in it. Potassa Fusa. To open, instead of the knife. Potassio-Tartrate of Iron. Local and general. Potassium Chlorate. Powdered finely and then applied, Silver Nitrate. Lightly applied to surface in indolent bubo. Sulphides. To check suppuration: not so useful as in an ordinary abscess. Tartar Emetic When inflammation is acute and fever considerable. Bunion, Iodine. Painted on in indolent forms. Rest. When thickened and painful. Pressure is removed by thick plasters, with a hole in the center. Burns and Scalds. Alkalies. Soon remove the pain if exposed to the air after application. Alum. Finely powdered over foul, bleeding granulations. Anhydrous Dressings. Argenti Nitras. Wash with a solution of gr. iv to gr. viij to ? j and wrap in cotton wool. Bismuth and Glycerine. A thick paste of the subnitrate protective. Boric Acid Useful as ointment or lint dressings, or as boric oil. Carbolic Acid. One to six of olive oil. locally; 1 per cent, solution relieves pain and prevents suppuration. Carbon Oil. In recent burns. 18 INDEX OF DISEASES AND REMEDIES. Burns and Scalds. — Continued. Chalk, Oil and Vinegar. Applied as a paste of a creamy consistence relieves pain at once. Chlorinated Soda. In dilute solution. Chloroform, Olive Oil and Lime Water. Soon relieves the pain. Cocaine. As lotion to allay the pain. Cod-Liver Oil. Cold. Instant application. Collodion. Flexile, to protect from air. Cotton Wool. To protect from irritation and so lessen pain. Creasote. Like Carbolic Acid. Gall-e, Unguentum. To prevent cicatrix. Formula: Ung. gallge, 33. Adipis, "i 3. Ice to Spine. Iodoform. Local anaesthetic and antiseptic. Lead Carbonate. As white paint for small burns: should be applied instantly. Lime. As Lin. Calcis, or lime-water with linseed oil. Linimentum Terebinthin^e (Kentish Ointment, U. S. P.; To be applied at once to the injury. Oakum. Oil and Litharge. Applied as a vai'nish containing 5 per cent. Salicylic Acid. Ol. Mentha Piperita. Painted on. Phytolacca. To relieve pain. Potassium Chlorate. Solution of gr. v. to lj. locally. Rhubarb Ointment. One part of root to two of lard. Salicylic Acid. One to sixty, olive oil. Soap Suds. Instead of alkali, if it is not at hand. Sodium Bicarbonate Immediate application of a saturated solution. Stimulants, Local. Such as Ung. Resinae afterwards followed by astringents. Thymol. One per cent, in Olive Oil, local anaesthetic. Trkacle. A useful handy remedy for dressing. Warm Bath. Keep whole body, with exception of head, totally immersed for some days in 'very extensive burns or scalds. It relieves pain, although it may not save life. Whiting and Water. Mixed to the thickness of cream and smeared over, ex- cluding the air, gives instant relief. Zinc Ointment and Vaseline. In equal parts for dressing. Bursitis. Blisters. Most useful. Carbolic Acid. As injection. Fomentations. To relieve pain. Iodine. When chronic, Lin. Iodi may be used as a blister, or the liquor, after blistering or aspiration. Cachexle. Air. Fresh. Aliment. Nutritious. Ammonium Carbonate. With bark; after acute illness. Arnica. Internally, in bad cases. Arsenic In malarial, also in cancerous, cachexia; in chronic malaria, com- bined with iron. Baths. Turkish bath useful. Chalybeate Waters. Cholagogues. Most useful before, or alon^ with, other remedies, and especially in malarial cachexia before the administration of quinine. Electricity. Eucalyptus. In general cachectic conditions. Euonymin. As cholagogue. Ferri Succinas. In malarial cachexia; iron generally in all anaemic conditions. Glycerine. As a food. Grape Cure. INDEX OF DISEASES AND REMEDIES. 19 Cachexia — Continued. Hydrastis. In malaria. ItAKgAWBSg. Along with iron and as syrup of double iodide. Massage. Exceedingly useful. Mercury. In syphilitic cases. Nitric Acid. Iu debility after acute disease: in combination with the fresh de- coction of bark. Oils and Fats. Cod-liver oil very useful. Cream as an addition to food ; oil as inunction. Phosphates. In cachexia? attended with much discharge. Phosphate of Calcium. In scrofulous phthisis and malnutrition. Podophyllum. As cholagogue; in children af a few months oid improperly fed; in alcoholic excess; chronic morning diarrhoea. Potassium Iodide. In syphilitic and resulting conditions. Purgatives, Saline. As adjuncts to cholagogues. Quinine. In various forms of cachexia. Sarsaparilla. In syphilis. Calculi, Biliary. Aliment. Absence of starch and fat recommended. Anesthetics. During the passage of the calculus. Belladonna. Relief during spasm. Carlsbad Waters. Prophylactic. Chloral Hydrate. To relieve pain during paroxysm; good in combination with morpnine. Chloroform. Inhalation from tumbler, most useful to relieve paroxysm. Counter-Irritation. To relieve pain during passage. Creasote. Where the mischief arises from the intestinal canal. Emetics. Of doubtful value in aiding the expulsion of the calculus. Ferri Succinas. As a resolvent for existing stones, and prophylactic. Ferri Perchlor. Tlnctura. Like Creasote, as an astringent. Useful if renal changes complicate. Iridln. In doses of.gr. j. for its cholagogue properties. Mercury. The green iodide,- with manna and soap as a pill. Morphine. 1-5 gr. (repeated if necessary), with 1-1,20 gr. atropine, subcutane- ously, to relieve pain and vomiting in paroxysm. Nitric Acid. Hepatic stimulant and alterative. Nitro-Hydrochloric Acid. Same as Nitric Acid. Nitro-Hydrochloric Bath. To cause expulsion of calculus and to relieve pain. Oil. In large doses has been followed by the expulsion of gall-stones. Purton Spa. Salicylate of Sodium. As prophylactic. Sodium Carbonate. In large quantity of hot water during passage of stone. At first there is usually vomiting, but this soon ceases. Sodium Phosphate. In 20 or 30 gr. doses before each meal as prophylactic. Should be given in plenty of water. Sprudel Spa. Turpentine and Ether. Durande's remedy. Equal parts to relieve pain during paroxysm ; also occasionally as prophylactic along with a course of Carls- bad or Vichv water. Calculi, Rexal and Vesical. Alkalies. To resolve calculi, potash and soda to be used. Alkaline Mineral Waters. Especially Vichy and Bethesda. Ammonium Benzoate. To resolve phosphatic calculi. Anjesthktics. To relieve pain during passage of calculus. Belladonna. Sometimes relieves the pain of the passage of calculus. Borocitrate of Magnesium. To dissolve uric acid calculus. Formula: Mag- nesii carb. 3j.; Acid, citric, 3.ij.: Sodii biborat. 3ij.; Aquse, ?vuj. m. sig.; 3ij. ter die. 20 INDEX OF DISEASES AND REMEDIES. Calculi, Renal and Vesical. — Continued, Calumba. To relieve vomiting. Castor Oil. As purgative. Chloroform. As in biliary calculi. Cotton Root. As decoction to relieve gravel and strangury. Counter-Irritants. To lessen pain during passage of calculus. Cows' Urine (Hippuric Acid). Mineral Waters, especially Wildungen. Morphine. Hypodermically. as in biliary calculi. Nitric Acid. Dilute, as injection into the bladder to dissolve phosphatic calculi. Potassium Boro-Tartrate. More efficient than the magnesium salt; prepared by heating together four parts of cream of tartar, one of boric acid, and ten of water. 20 gr. three times a day well diluted. Potassium Citrate. In haematuria with uric acid crystals. Water, Distilled. As drink. Cancer. Acetic Acid. As injection into tumors. Acid Nitrate op Mercury. Acids. Internally in cancer of stomach. Aluminium Sulphate. A caustic and disinfectant application. Argenti Nitras. A saturated solution injected in several places; to be followed by an injection of common salt of a strength of 1 in 1,000. Arsenic. As local application, causes cancer to slough out. Sometimes suc- cessful when the knife fails, but is dangerous. Internally, in cancer in stomach lessens vomiting. Supposed to retard growth of cancer in stomach and other parts. Belladonna. Locally relieves pain. Used internally also. Bismuth. To relieve pain and vomiting in cancer of stomach Bromine Chlorides. Alone or combined with other caustics. To be followed by a poultice. Bromine, Pure. As caustic to use round cancer. Carbolic Acid. As application or injection into tumor to lessen pain, retard growth and diminish f cetor. Carbonic Acid. To relieve pain in uterine cancer. Caustic Alkalies. In strong solution dissolve the cells. Charcoal Poultices. To relieve pain and foetor. Chi an Turpentine. Benefits cases according to the experience of some— of others, it is useless. Chloral Hydrate. To lessen pain. Chloroform. Vapor as local application to ulcerated cancer. Chromic Acid. As caustic. Citric Acid. As lotion to allay pain, 1 in 60. Codeine. As a sedative in cases of abdominal tumor. Cod-Liver Oil'. In cachexia. Coffee. Disinfectant, applied as fine powder. Conium. As poultices to relieve pain. Used internally also. Gas Cautery. A form of actual cautery. Glycerine of Carbolic Acid. Same as carbolic acid. Glycerine of Tannin. Mixed with iodine, to check discharge and remove smeH in uterine cancer Hematoxylin Extract. To a f ungating growth. Hydrastis. Palliative application. Hyoscyamus Bruised leaves locally applied. Iodoform. Locally to lessen pain and foetor. Iron and Manganese. Internally as tonics. Lime. As caustic. Opium. Locally and generally, to relieve pain. Papain. As local application or injection. Pepsin. As injection into tumor. Potassium Chlorate. Allays the pain and removes the foetor. INDEX OF DISEASES AND REMEDIES. Cancer. — Continued. Potassa Fusa. As escharotic. Poultices. To relieve pain. Salicylic Acid. Locally applied as powder or saturated solution. Sodium Ethylate. A powerful caustic. Stramonium. Ointment to relieve pain. Terebene. Disinfectant dressing. Vienna Paste. Warm Enemata. To lessen pain in cancer of rectum. Zinc Chloride. As caustic. Zinc Sulphate. As caustic. Cancrum Oris. Arsenic. Internally. Nitric Acid. Undiluted as local caustic. PoTASsruM Chlorate. Internally in stomatitis; useless in noma. Quinine. As syrup or enema. Carbuncle. Alcohol. As needed. Ammonium Carbonate. Combined with bark, after a free purge. Arnica, Fresh extract spread on adhesive plaster and strapped; internal administration is also beneficial. Belladonna Extract. With glycerine, as local anodyne. Blister. To cover area, with hole in the center to allow discharge. Boric Acid. As dressing. Butyl-Chloral Hydrate. To lessen the pain of facial carbuncle. Calcium Sulphide. One-tenth gr. hourly useful. Carbolic Acid. As wash and injection after spontaneous discharge, or on lint after opening. Collodion. Round base, leaving opening in the center. Ether. Sprayed on for a little time will cause an eschar to separate. Hydrargyri, Unguentum. Early application will abort sometimes. Iodine. Locally, to lessen pain and inflammation, should be applied around tie base. Iodoform. Useful local antiseptic dressing. Opium. Locally, mixed with glycerine. Potassium Chlorate and Mineral Acids. Internally administered. Potassium Permanganate. Antiseptic lotion. Poultices. To relieve pain. Strapping. Concentrically, leaving center free, lessens pain. Terebene or Turpentine. Antiseptic application. Caries. CALcruM Carbonate. Calcium Chloride. Carbolic Acid. As a disinfectant lotion: often heals under this treatment. Cod-Liver Oil. Gold. In syphiloma of bone. Iodine. Locally and internally. Phosphates of Calcium and Iron. Useful. Phosphoric Acid. Diluted, 1 in 8 of water, locally. Phosphorus. PoTASsrcM Carbonate. Concentrated solution, locally applied. Potassa Fusa. To carious bone to remove disorganized portion. Pota3SI0m Iodide. In syphilitic cases. Sarsaparilla. Sulphuric Acid. Injection (one of strong acid to two of water) into joints, and locally to carious or necrosed bone. To be useful the must be superficial. Tillate's Solution. Cupri sulph., zinc sulph aa partes xv., liq. plunA. subacetat. part xxx, acid acet. part cc, as injection into a sinus. INDEX OF DISEASES AND REMEDIES. Catalepsy. Chloroform. Inhaled. Sternutatories. Purpentine. As enemata and embrocations to spine during paroxysms Cataract. Codeine. In diabetic cases. Diet and Regimen. Nutritious in senile cases. Sugar and starch to be avoided in diabetic cases. Galvanism. In early stage. Mydriatics. To dilate pupil as a means of diagnosis. Phosphorated Oil. Instilled into the eye will lead to absorption if borne. Catarrh, Acute Nasal. Aconite. Internally at commencement, especially in children. Aconite and Belladonna. In sore-throat and cold with profuse watery secre- tion, one drop of tinct. of aconite to two of belladonna every hour. Aconite Liniment. To outside of nose in paroxysmal sneezing and coryza. Ammonia. As inhalation in early stage, while discharge is serious. Ammonium Chloride. In the catarrh of young children. Ammonium Iodide. One gr. every two hours. Argenti Nitras. Injection of a solution of gr. x to | j. Arsenic Internally, or as cigarettes in paroxysm and chronic cases; valuable in cases which exactly simulate hay fever. Baths. Hot foot-bath. Turkish, at commencement; cold bath is prophylactic. Belladonna. Five m. of tinct., and afterwards one or two doses every hour until the throat is dry in acute nasal catarrh, with profuse watery secretion, and in ordinary sore-throat. Benzoic Acid. In ordinary catarrh, for its stimulant effects. Bismuth. As Ferrier's snuff. Bismuth subnit., 3 ij; acacias pulv. 3 ij; morph. hydrochlor., gr. ij. Camphor. As inhalation. Carbolic Acid. As inhalation, or much diluted as spray. As gargle, 1 in 100, when catarrh tends to spread from nose into throat and chest, or to ascend from throat into nose. Cimicifuga. In coryza accompanied by rheumatic or neuralgic pains in head and face. Cold Powder. Camph. partes v, dissolved in ether to consistence of cream, add ammon. carbonat. partes iv, and pulv. opii pars j. Dose, grs. iij-x. To break up or modify cold. Cubebs. Powder as insufflation; also smoked; also the tincture in 3 ss doses with infusion of linseed. Ferrier's Snuff, vide Bismuth. Hot Sponging. To relieve the headache. Iodine and Iodides. As.inhalation ; like ammonium iodide. Iodoform and Tannin. As insufflation. Ipecacuanha. In moderate doses (gr. x). Dover's powder at night will cut short an attack. The wine as spray to the fauces Jaborandi. As tincture or hypodermic injection of half a grain of pilocarpine. Nux Vomica. In dry cold in the head. Oil. Inunction to whole body to lessen susceptibility: locally to nose: some- times ointment may be used instead. Opium. As Dover's powder at commencement; but not with obstruction to respiration. Potassium Bichromate. Solution locally, 1 to 10 gr. in 4 oz. Potassium Chlorate. Eight or ten lozenges a day to check. Potassium Iodide. Ten gr. at bedtime to avert acute coryza. Pulsatilla. Warm lotion applied to interior of nares; or internally but uot with symptoms of intestinal irritation. Quinine. Ten grs. of quinine with % gr. morphine at commencement may abort it. INDEX OF DISEASES AND REMEDIES. 23 Catarrh, Acute Nasal. — -Continued. Salicylate of Sodium. Two and one-half grs. every half -hour to relieve head- ache and neuralgia associated with coryza. Sanguinaria. Internally, and powder locally. Sea-water Gargle. Spray. Useful means of applying solutions such as ipecacuanha wine, already mentioned. Sugar. Finely powdered and snuffed up in the nose in catarrh due to potassium iodide. Sulphurous Acid. As inhalation, spray, or fumigation Tannic Acid. Injection of a solution in rectified spirit. Tartar Emetic One-twentieth to 1-1 reflex epilepsy, and cerebral hyperaemia. Brominated Camphor. Bryonia. Calabar Bean. Doubtful value; may produce a succession of fits. Camphor. Has been, but is not now, much used. Cannabis Indica. Cautery. Frequently and lightly repeated. Cerium Oxalate. Chloral Hydrate. Full dose at bed-time in nocturnal attacks. Chloroform. Inhalation in hystero-epilepsy. Cod-Liver Oil. CONIUM. Copper Salts. The ammonio-sulphate is sometimes useful. Electricity. Hydrargyri Blniodidum. In syphilitic history. Hydrobromic Acid. Ignatia. Iron. In uterine obstruction, in cerebral and genital anaemia; alone, or the bromide along with the bromide of potassium. Lobelia. Has been used as a nauseant to relieve the spasms. Musk. Has been tried. Nitrite of Amyl. Inhaled will cut short a fit; if there is appreciable time between aura and fit will prevent it, and cut short status epilepticus. Nitrite of Sodium. In petit mal in gr. j dose thrice daily. Nitro-glycerin. Like nitrite of amyl, but slightly longer in acting. Paraldehyde. Instead of bromides. Phosphorus. Picrotoxin. Weak and anaemic type ; or nocturnal attacks ; must be persisted in. PoTASsruM Iodide. With bromide; alone in syphilitic history. Quinine. Rue. When seminal emissions also are present. Santonin. Has been tried. Seton. In the back of the neck. Strychnine. In idiopathic epilepsy and especially in pale anaemic subjects; not if there is any organic lesion. Sumbul. Turpentine. If due to worms. Valerian. Sometimes does good, especially if due to worms. Zinc Salts. The oxide, or sulphate; epileptiform vertigo due to gastric disturb- ance is often relieved by *he oxide. Epistaxis. Aconite. In small and frequent doses to children, and in plethora. Alum. Powder snuffed or blown up the nostrils. Arnica. In traumatic cases. Barium Chloride. To lower arterial tension. Belladonna, Blister over Liver. Cocaine. Locally m haemorrhage from the nasal mucous membrane. Compression of Facial Artery. Digitalis. The infusion is the best. INDEX OF DISEASES AND REMEDIES. 49 Epistaxis. — Continued. Ergot. Subcutaneously, or by stomach. Gallic Acid. Along with ergot and digitalis. Hamamelis. Ice. Over nose and head. Ipecacuanha. Until it nauseates or produces actual vomiting. Iron. As spray the subsulphate or perchloride. ♦ Plugging anterior and posterior nares necessary, if epistaxis obstinate. Tannin. Locally applied. Transfusion. If death threatens from loss. Turpentine. Internally in passive haemorrhage. "Warm Baths. To feet and hands, with or without mustard. "Warm Water Bag. To spine. 4 Erysipelas. Aconite. At commencement may cut it short: valuable Avhen skin is hot and pungent and pulse firm; also in erysipelatous inflammation following vaccination. Ammonium Carbonate. "When tendency to collapse, and in typhoid condition; internally and locally; more adapted to idiopathic, especially facial erysipelas than to traumatic with fever, digitalis or aconite. Belladonna. Benzoic Acid. The soda salt 3 ij to 3 iij in the twenty-four hours. Boric Acid. Lo.ion in phlegmonous erysipelas. Carbolic Acid. Lint soaked in two per cent, solution relieves pain; subcutan- eously 3 ss, alcohol 3 ss, water 1 ij. Collodion. LocaUy in superficial erysipelas, useless when cracked. Digitalis. Infusion locally. Hot Fomentations. Iodine. Solution not too strong painted over. *Iron. Large doses frequently, and local application. Potassium Permanganate. Solution locally and internally. Quinine. In large doses. Resorcin. Antipyretic and antiseptic. Rhus Toxicodendron. Silver nitrate. Strong solution locally applied for an inch or two beyond inflamed area. Sodium Salicylate. Antipyretic. Sulphurous Acid. Equal parts with glycerine locally. Tartar Emetic. Small doses frequently. Erythema. Acids. In cases of indigestion. Alum. Lotion. Belladonna. In simple erythema. Bismuth. Locally. Hydrochloric Acid. If reflex from gastro-intestinal disturbance. Lead. The glycerine of the carbonate. Nitric Acid. Like hydrochloric acid. Quinine. In erythema nodosum. Rhus Toxicodendron. Zinc. LocaUy, as ointments or lotions. Exophthalmos. Barhtm Chloride. To raise arterial tension. Belladonna. Chalybeate "Waters. For the anaemia. Digitalis. If functional in young subjects; of ten relieves in other Galvanism of the cervical sympathetic, and pneumogastrie nerves. Iron. For tlip anaemia. INDEX OF DISEASES AND REMEDIES. Fav us. Boric Acid. Locally in ethereal solution. Carbolic Acid. As a local parasiticide. Cod-Liver Oil. In a debilitated subject. Mercury Oleate. Parasiticide; also lotion of bichloride gr. ij to 5j of water. Myrtol. Parasiticide. Oils. To get rid of scabs and prevent spread. Resorcin. ) Salicylic Acid. V Like myrtol. Sulphurous Acid. Fever. Acids or Acid Drinks. To allay thirst and aid digestion. Aconite. Small doses frequently in all sympathetic fevers. Alcohol. Often useful, but effect watched carefully and quickly discontinued if it does not relieve symptoms. Alkalies. Febrifuges, and increase urinary solids. Ammonia. In sudden collapse. Ammonium Acetate. Very useful as diaphoretic, more so in milder forms. Ammonium Carbonate. In scarlet fever and measles, and in any typhoid con- dition. Antipyrin. To reduce temperature; has caused collapse and death. Arnica. Full doses of the infusion in sthenic reaction; low doses of the tincture in asthenia. Arsenic. In malarious fevers; and in prostrating acute fevers to raise the patient's tone. Belladonna. In eruptive fevers and in delirium. Benzoate of Sodium. In infectious and eruptive fevers, antiseptic and anti- pyretic. Bitters. With acid drinks to quell thirst, e. g. cascarilla, orange peel, etc. Blisters. Flying blisters in various parts of the body in the semi-comatose state. Bromide op Potassium. ♦ Calomel. In the early stages of typhoid. Camphor. In adynamic fevers, and in delirium, in gr. xx doses every two or three hours, and effects watched. Carbolate of Iodine. In the later stages of typhoid; and in chronic malarial poisoning. Carbolic Acid. An antiperiodic and antipyretic. Castor Oil. As purgative. Chloral. In the violent delirium and wakefulness of typhus, etc., and to reduco fever. Cimicifuga. When cardiac action is quick and tension low. Cocculus. In typhoid, to lessen tympanitis. Coffee. In place of alcohol. Cold Bath and Affusion. To lessen hyperpyrexia, and a first-class stimuls.nt, tonic, and sedative. Cold Packing. In acute fevers, especially on retrocession of a rash Digitalis. In inflammatory eruptive fevers, especially scarlet fever, as an antipyretic ; much used in typhoid on the Continent. Elaterium. Hydragogue cathartic. Eucalyptus. In intermittent fevers. Gelsemium. In malarial and sthenic fevers, especially in pneumonia and pleurisy. Glycerine. Demulcent drink. Hot Affusions. For headache sometimes better than cold. Hydrastis. Inferior to quinine in intermittent fever. Ice. To suck; bag to forehead. Kairin. Not a safe antipyretic. Lemon Juice. Au agreeable refrigerant drink. Mercury. Small doses at the commencement of typhoid or scarlet fever. INDEX OF DISEASES AND REMEDIES. 51 Fever. — Continued. Musk. A stimulant in collapse ; along with opium in an acute specific fever. Opium. In typhoid delirium; with tartar emetic if furious; at the crisis aids action of alcohol. Phosphate op Calcium. In hectic. Quinine. In malarial, typhoid, and septic fevers; the most generally applicable antipyretic. Resorcin. Antipyretic and antiseptic. Rhus Toxicodendron. In rheumatic fever, and scarlet fever with typhoid symptoms. Salicin. ) Salicylate op Sodium. > In rheumatic fevers, or in hyperpyrexia. Salicylic Acid. ) Strychnine. Subcutaneously for muscular paralysis as a sequela. Sulphate op Magnesium. As a depletive and purgative. Tartar Emetic In small doses, with opium, if delirium is not greater than wakefulness; if greater, in full doses, with smaU doses of opium: diapho- retic; in ague aids quinine, also in acute. Turpentine. As stimulant in typhoid, puerperal, and yellow, and to stop hasmorrhage in typhoid. Teratrum Viride. In delirium ferox. Warm Sponging. In the simple fevers of children. Fistula. Capsicum. As weak infusion locally. Pepper. The confection as laxative. Sanguinaria. As injection. Flatulence. Abstention from sugar, starchy food, tea. Alkalies. Before meals. jftiMONiA. In alkaline mixture a palliative. Asafcetida. In children; simple hysterical or hypochondriacal. Belladonna. If due to paresis of intsetinal walls. Bismuth. With charcoal, in flatulent dyspepsia. Calumba. With aromatics. Camphor. In hysterical flatulence, especially at climacteric. Carbolic Acid. If without acidity, etc. Carlsbad Waters. IE due to hepatic derangement. Carminatives. Charcoal. Chloroform. Pure, in drop doses in gastric flatulence. Creasote. Essential Oils. Ether. In nervousness and hypochondriasis. Eucalyptol. At climacteric, if associated with heat flushings, etc. Galvanism. Hot Water. Between meals. Ipecacuanha. In constipation, oppression at epigastrium, and in pregnancy. Mercury. When liver is sluggish. Muscarine. In intestinal paresis. ISux Vomica. In constipation, pain at top of head. Physostigma. In women at change of life. PoTASsruM Permanganate. In fat people. Rue. Most efficient. Sulpho-Carbolates. When no acidity, and simple spasms. Sulphurous Acid. If due to f ermenation. Turpentine. Few drops internally, or as enema in fevers, peritonitis, etc. 52 INDEX OF DISEASES AND REMEDIES. Flushing and Heat. Eucalyptol. At climacteric. Iron. Most useful. Nitrite of Amyl. If associated with menstrual irregularity; accompanying- symptoms, cold in the extremities, giddiness, fluttering of the heart; inhala- tion, or internally in one-third of a drop doses; effects sometimes dis- agreeable. Nux Vomica. With tinct. opii in the hysteria of middle-aged women. Potassium Bromides. If at climacteric. Valerian. Valerianate op Zinc. At climacteric. Fractures and Dislocations. Aconite. If febrile symptoms are present. Arnica. Internally and locally. Iodine. Antiseptic dressing. Opium. Phosphate op Calcium. Quickens union. Freckles. Alkaline Lotions. Benzoin. Borax. Iodine. Lime-Water. Mercuric Chloride. Locally, with glycerine, alcohol, and rose water. Three- fourths of gr. to the oz. Olive Oil. Potassium Carbonate. Gangrene. , Ammonium Chloride. Balsam op Peru. Bromine. Escharotic in hospital gangrene. Carbolic Acid. Locally in strong solution to act as caustic; as a dressing to> promote healthy action. Charcoal. As poultice. Chlorine Water. To destroy fetor. Chromic Acid. Local escharotic. Cinchona. Creasote. Eucalyptol. Along with camphor in gangrene of lungs, to prevent spread and lessen the fetor. Lime Juice and Chlorine Water. In hospital gangrene. Myrtol. To destroy fetor and promote healthy action. Nitric Acid. Next to bromine the most useful escharotic. Oakum. Dressing. Opium. Oxygen. As a bath. Potassium Chlorate. Potassa Fusa. Wide caustic. Resorcin. Antiseptic, antipyretic. Salicylic Acid. Locally. Sanguinaria. Turpentine. Internally, and inhalation of vapour. INDEX OF DISEASES AND REMEDIES. 53 Gastralgia. Acupuncture. Sometimes gives great relief. Alum. If pyrosis. Arsenic. In small doses. Atropine. In gastric ulcer. Bismuth. In irritable gastralgia. Charcoal. In neuralgia. Chloral. To relieve pain. Chloroform. Two or three drops on sugar. Creasote. Ergot. Ether. A few drops. Galvanism. Of pneumogastric and sympathetic. Hydrocyanic Acid. If purely nervous. Manganese. The black oxide purified. Milk Cure. Morphine. Subcutaneously, in epigastrium, very useful, or with bismuth and milk before each meal. Nitro-Glycerin. Quickly eases. Nux Vomica. To remove morbid condition on which it depends. Pancreatin. Pepsin. Quinine. If periodic in character. Resorcin. Salicylic Acid. Like quinine. Silver Nitrate. Nervine tonic. Silver Oxide. Zinc Oxide. Gastric Ulcer. Arsenic. In chronic ulcer it eases pain and vomiting, and improves the appetite. Atropine. Arrests pain and vomiting. Bismuth. Like arsenic. CANNABIS Indica. Carlsbad Salts. Before meals. Castor Oil. Charcoal. In chronic ulcer to allay pain. Ice-bag. To epigastrium. Lead Acetate. To check hsemat^mesis. Lime Water with Milk. Diet. Mercuric Chloride. Small dose before meals. Milk. Morphine. Like atropine. Nutritive Enemata. Opium. Pepsin. Peptonized Milk. Potassium Iodide. "With bicarbonate, to lessen flatulent dyspepsia. Silver Nitrate. To relieve pain and vomiting. Silver Oxide. Tannin. Turpentine. Frequently repeated to check haemorrhage. Gastritis. Alum. When vomiting of glairy mucus. Ammonium Chloride. In gastric catarrh. Arsenic. In drunkards. Atropine. In chronic cases. Bismuth. In catarrh. 54 INDEX OF DISEASES AND EE3IEDIES. Gastritis. — Continued. Caffeine. Especially when associated with migraine. Calumba. Cinchona. Eucalyptus. In chronic catarrh. Hydrastis. Hydrocyanic Acid. To allay pain. Ice. To suck ; and to epigastrium. Ipecacuanha. In catarrh. Lead Acetate. Along with opium. Nutrient Enemata. Nux Vomica. Opium. Silver Nitrate. In chronic gastritis. Silver Oxide. Tannic Acid. Veratrum Yiride. Should never be used. Glanders. Ammonium Carbonate. Every hour in concentrated solution, followed by opiate. Arseniate of Strychnine. Carbolic Acid. Locally. Chlorinated Soda. Locally. Creasote. Iodide of Sulphur. Iodine. Potassium Bichromate. Sulphites. Glandular Enlargements. Ammoniacum. Plaster counter-irritant on scrofulous glands. Ammonium Chloride. Arsenic Barium Chloride. Belladonna. Blisters. To scrofulous glands. Cadmium Chloride. Calcium Chloride. In enlarged and breaking down scrofulous glands. Calcium Sulphide. For glands behind jaw with deep-seated suppuration. Carbolic Acid. Injections of a two per cent, solution. Cod-Liver Oil. Conium. In chronic enlargements. Gold Chloride. In scrofula. Guaiacum. Iodine. Internally; and painted around, not over the gland. Iodoform. As a dressing to breaking down glands. Lead Iodide. Ointment. Mercury. Internally and locally the oleate of mercury and morphine. Pilocarpine. In acute affections of parotid and submaxillary. Potassium Iodide. Ointment over enlarged thyroid, and chronically inflamed glands. Sulphides. Valerian. Glaucoma, Atropine. Has caused this disease. DubosinE. Like atropine. Eserine. Lowers intraocular tension. Iridectomy. The only cure. EsDEX OF DISEASES AND REMEDIES. Gleet. Aloes. Bismuth. Along vrith glycerine or mucilage. Blisters. To perinaeuni useful in obstinate gleet. Cantharides. Minim closes of tincture frequently repeated. Copaiba. Internally, and locally smeared on a bougie and introduced; best used in chronic form. Copper Sulphate. As injection. Eucalyptol. In very chronic gleet. Iron. Along vrith opium, either perchloride or sulphate as injection. Juniper Oil. Like Copaiba. Klno. Lead Acetate. Injection is sometimes used. Lime v\ ater. Mercury. Half a grain of bichloride in six ounces of vrater. Peru, Balsam of. Piper 3Iethysticum. Sandal Wood Oil. Useful both locally and generally. Tannin, Glycerine of. As injection. * Tolu. Balsam of. Turpentine. In a condition of relaxation. Zinc Sulphate. As injection. Glo SSITI: Bismuth. Locally. Electrolysis. In simple hypertrophy, and cystic. Leeches. Purgatives. Glottis, (Edema of. Ammontum Carbonate. As emetic. Inhalations. Scarification. Tracheotomy. Goitre. Iodine. Internally, and locally as ointment or tincture, and as injection. Mercuric Blniodidz. As ointment, to be used in front of hot fire or hot sun. Potassium Iodide. GoXORRHCEA. Aconite. In acute stage. Alcohol. Not to be touched. Alkaltne. Salts, or waters, as citrates or bicarbonates to make urine alkaline. Alum. As an injection. Antimony. If acute stage is severe. Benzoic Acid. Internally. Bismuth. Alone, or with hydrastis injected. Buchu. More useful after acute stage. Cadmium S_ulphate. Astringent injection. Cannabis Lndica. To relieve pain and lessen discharge. Cantharldes. In small doses where there is pain along urethra and constant desire to micturate. The tincture in minim doses three times daily in chordee. Cocaine. Injection to relieve the pain. Colchicum. In acute stage. Copaiba. After acute stage. 56 INDEX OF DISEASES AND REMEDIES. Gonorrhoea. — Continued. Cubebs. Either alone or mixed with, copaiba. Erigeron, Oil op. Eucalyptus, Oil op. Glycerine op Tannin. In later stage injection. Hydrastis. As injection. Iron. Astringent injection in later stage. Kaolin. Lead Salts. As injection. Mercuric Chloride. Weak solution, locally. Pulsatilla. Quinine. Stimulant in later stage. Sandal Wood Oil. Internally and locally. Silver Nitrate. As injection, said to cut short at commencement. Turpentine. Veratrum Viride. In early stage of acute fever. Zinc Salts. As injection, sulpho-carboiate, acetate, etc. Gout. Aconite. Alkalies. Alkaline Mineral Waters. Alkaline Poultice. Ammonium Phosphate. Ammonium Tartrate. Argentic Nitrate. Arnica. Arsenic. Belladonna. Blisters. Carbonate op Lithium. Carbonic Acid. Carlsbad Waters. Chicory. Chloral. Citrate op Lithium. Cod-Liver Oil. Colchicum. Cold Water. Collodion. Ether. Fraxinus. Guaco. Horse Chestnut Oil Iodide op Potassium. Iodine. Iodoform. Lithium. Magnesia. Morphine. Oil of Peppermint. Pine Leaves Bath. Piper Methysticum. Potass^: Liquor. PRUNUS VlRGfNIANA Quinine. Rubefacients. Salicylic Acid. Sodium Chloride. Sodium Salicylate Strawberries. INDEX OF DISEASES AND REMEDIES. 57 Gout. — Continued. Strychnine. Sulphides. In chronic cases. Sulphur Baths. Trimethylamine. Turkish Baths. Yeratrlne. As ointment. Vichy Waters. Gums, Spongy. Alum. Areca. Iodine Tincture. Locally. Krameria. Myrrh. Pomegranate Bark. Potassium Chlorate. Tannin. ELematemesis. Alum. Ammonium Chloride. Ergot. Hypodermically. Gallic Acid. Hamamelis. Ice. Exceedingly useful. Ipecacuanha. Iron Perchloride, or Pernitrate. Iron Subsulphate. Lead Acetate. Logwood. Magnesium Sulphate. Rhatany. Sulphuric Acid. Tannin. Turpentine. ELematuria. Alum. Internally, or as injection into the bladder. Bitartrate of Potassium. Camphor. Cannabis Indica. Chimaphila. Copaiba. Creasote. Digitalis. Ergot. Gallic Acid. Hamamelis. Ipecacuanha. Iron Perchloride. Krameria. Extract in large dose. Lead Acetate. Matico. Quinine. • Rhatany. . Tannic Acid. Turpentine Oil. 58 IXDEX OF DISEASES AND REMEDIES. HaEMOPTYSIS. Acetic Acid. Aconite. Alum. Ammonium Chloride. Arnica. Astringent Inhalations. Barium Chloride. Chlorodyne. Chloroform. To outside of chest. Copaiba. Copper Sulphate. Digitalis. Dry Cups. To chest. Ergot and Ergotinin. Ferric Acetate. Added to water, so as to take away the taste: a little con- stantly sipped. Ferri Persulphas. Gallic Acid. Very useful. Hamamelis. Very useful. Hot Water Bag. To spine. Ice. Ipecacuanha. Iron. And absolute rest. Lead Acetate. Very useful. Matico. Morphine. Opium. Phosphoric Acid. Potassium Bromide. Potassium Chlorate. Potassium Nitrate. When fever is present, along with digitalis or antimony. Pyrogallic Acid. Silver Oxide. Sodium Chloride. In drachm doses. Subsulphate op Iron. Sulphuric Acid. Tannin. Tr. Laricis. Turpentine. Veratrum Viride. Hemorrhage, Intestinal. Belladonna. For rectal ulcers. Castor Oil. Ergotin. Ferric Chloride. Hamamelis. Very useful. Ice. Iodine. Iron. Lead Acetate. Opium. Potassium Bitartrate. Sulphuric Acid. Tannic Acid. Turpentine. Very useful. Haemorrhage, Postpartum. Acetic Acid. t Achillea. Capsicum. ClMICIFUGA. INDEX OF DISEASES AND REMEDIES. 59 Hemorrhage. Postpartum. — Continued. Compression op Aorta. Digitalis. Enemata, Hot. Ergot. Most efficient. Ether Spray. Gallic Acid. Hamamelis. For persistent oozing. * Hot Water. Injection into uterus. Hydrastis. Ice. To abdomen, uterus, or rectum. Iodine. Ipecacuanha. An emetic dose: good. Iron, Perchloride Diluted. One-four injected into the uterus. Mechanical Excitation of Vomiting. Nux Vomica. Along with ergot. Opium. 3 j dose of tincture, with brandy, in profuse bleeding. Pressure over. "Uterus. Quinine. HAEMORRHOIDS. Alkaline Mineral Waters useful. Aloes. As purgative. Alum. In bleeding piles, powder crystal or ointment. Argentic Nitrate. Belladonna. Bismuth. Bromide of Potassium. Calomel. Carbolic Acid. Injection into piles. Castor Oil. Chalybeate Waters. Chlorate of Potassium. Chromic Acid. Cocaine. Cold Injection. Cubebs. Ergot. Ferri Perchloridum. Ferri Protosulphas. As lotion. Galls Ointment. With opium very useful. Grapes. Glycerine. Hamamelts. Internally, and locally as lotion, injection, enema, or suppository. Hydrastis. As lotion and internally. Hyoscyamus. Bruised leaves or ointment locally. Ice. Iodoform. As ointment or suppository. # Leeches. Lead. Liq. Potass^:. Magnesia. Malt. Nitric Acid. As caustic: dilute as lotion. Nux Vomica. Very useful. Ol. Lini. Ol. Terebinths. Opium. Pitch Ointment. Potassium Bitartrate. Rheum. Saline Purgatives. 60 INDEX OF DISEASES AND REMEDIES. Haemorrhoids. — Continued. Senna. As confection, or better compound liquorice powder of Prussian Phar- macopoeia. Stillingia. In constipation and hepatic disease. Stramonium. Sulphur. As confection. Sulphurous Waters. Tannic Acid. Tobacco. Hay Fever. Aconite. Ammonia. Argentic Nitrate. Arsenic As cigarette. Atropine. Boric Acid. Brandy Vapour. Bromine. Camphor. Carbolic Acid. Chlorate of Potassium. Cocaine. Coffee, Strong. Grindelia. Hamamelis. Iodide of Potassium. Internally and locally Iodides. Ipecacuanha. Lobelia. Morphine. Muscarine. Opium. Pilocarpine. Quinine. Locally, as injection or douche. Salicylic Acid. Strychnine. Sugar Snuff. Sulphurous Acid. Sulphurous Spray. Tetrachloride of Carbon. Tobacco. Tr. Cantharides. Turkish Bath. Veratrum Viride. Headache. Aconite. When circulation excited. Act^a Racemosa. Ammonia. Aromatic spirits in ^ to 2 dr. doses. Ammonium Chloride. 10 to 15 gr. doses in hemicrania. Antacids. Arsenic. In brow ague. Atropine. Locally to eye in migraine. Belladonna. Frequently given in frontal headache, especially at menstrual period, or from fatigue. Bicarbonate of Sodium. With bitters before meals in frontal headache at the junction of hairy scalp and forehead, or pain in upper pan of fore- head without constipation. As wash to the mouth when headache depends on decayed teeth. INDEX OF DISEASES AND REMEDIES. 01 Headache. — Continued. Bleeding. Bromides. Bromide of Potassium. In large doses. Bryonia. In bilious headache. Butyl-Chloral Hydrate. Caffeine. Caffeine Citrate. Cajeput Oil. Locally. Camphor. Internally, and saturated solution externally. Cannabis Indica. In neuralgic headache. Carbon Disulphide. Chamomile. Chloroform, Spirits of. In nervous headache. Cimicifuga. In nervous and rheumatic headache, especially at menstrual period. Coffee and Morphine. Cold Affusion. Croton Oil. Digitalin. One-sixtieth of a grain twice a day for congestive hemicrania. Electricity. Ergot. Ether Spray. Locally, for frontal headache after illness or fatigue. Friedrichshall Water. Galvanism. Guarana. Heat. As hot water-bag or poultice to nape of neck. Hot Sponging. Hot Water. Hydrastis. In congestive headache with constipation. Ice-bag. Ignatia. In hysterical headache. Iodide of Potassium. In rheumatic headache with tenderness of scalp. Iris. In supra-orbital headache, with nausea. Magnesium Sulphate. For frontal headache, with constipation. Menthol. As local application. Mercury. In bilious headache. Morphine. Mustard. As foot-bath, or poultice to nape of neck. Nitrite of Amyl. As inhalation when face pale. Nitro-Glycerine. Nitro Hydrochloric Acid. For pain just above eyeballs without constipation, also for pain at back of neck. Nux Vomica. Frequently repeated in nervous or bilious headache. Paraldehyde. Phosphoric Acid. Picrotoxine. Inperiodical headache. Podophyllum. When constipation. Potassium Cyanide. As local application. Pulsatilla. QUINIHE. Salicylate of Sodium. Three" gr. dose every half hour exceedingly useful. Sanguinaria. In gastric derangement. Sitz-bath. Skull-cap. As prophylactic. Sodium Chloride. Sodium Phosphate. As laxative in bilious headache. Spectacles. Where the headache depends on inequality of focal length or astigmatism. Strychnine. Tea. Strong black or green, often relieves nervous headache quickly. Valerian. In nervous and hysterical cases. Veratrum Viride. Zinc Oxide. 02 INDEX OF DISEASES AND REMEDIES. Heartburn. Acids. Alkalies. Almonds. Six or eight blanched. Ammonia. Antacids. Bismuth. •Capsicum. Cod-Liver Oil. Morphine. Nux Vomica. Very useful. Opium. Podophyllum. Pulsatilla. Heart, Dilated. Cocaine. Digitalis. Ergot. Iron. Morphine. Nitrite of Amyl. Nitrite op Sodium. NlTRO-GLYCERIN. Heart, Patty. Arsenic. Belladonna. ClMICIFUGA. Cod-Liver Oil. Ergot. Iron. Nitrite op Amyl. Strychnine. Heart, Hypertrophied. Aconite. To be used with care when valvular disease is present Bromides. Camphor. In palpitation and dyspncea. ClMICIFUGA. Digitalis. In small doses. Ergot. Galvanism. Lead Acetate. In palpitation. Nitrite of Amyl. * Veratrum Viride. Heart, Palpitation of. Aconite. Internally. Amyl Nitrite. Belladonna. Internally useful in cardiac strain. Bromide of Potassium. In fluttering heart. Camphor. ClMICIFUGA. Cocaine. Digitalis. Eucalyptus. Hot Bath. Hyoscyamus. In nervous palpitation. Lead. INDEX OF DISEASES AND REMEDIES. 63 Heart, Palpitation of. — Continued. Milk Cure. In gouty persons. Posture. Head hung forward, body bent, arms by the sides, and breath held for a few seconds. Potassium Iodide. Senega. Valerian. In nervous cases with dyspnoea. Veratrine. As ointment to chest. Heart, Valvular Disease of. Aconite. To quiet action. To be used with caution. Arsenic. Cimicifuga. Comp. Sp. op Ether. Digitalis. In mitral disease, to be avoided in purely aortic disease, but useful when this is complicated with mitral. Iron. Morphine. To relieve pain and dyspnoea, Nitrites. To lessen vascular tension. Purgatives. To lessen tension and remove fluid. Salicin. Strychnine. As cardiac tonic. Veratrum Viride. Hectic. H Antiptrin. Calcium Phosphate. Calumba. Cold. Digitalis. Gels emium. Ipecacuanha. Iron. Especially Mistura f erri composita. Prunus Virginiana. To lessen cough. Salicin. To essen perspiration. Salicylate of Sodium. Strychnine. To lessen night sweats. EMERALOPIA. Amyl Nitrite. Blisters. Small, to external canthus of the eye. Electricity. Mercury. Locally. Quinine. In large doses internally. Strychnine. Hepatitis. Aconite. Alkaline Mineral "Waters. Ammonium Chloride. Bryonia. Chelidonitjm. Colchicum. Iodine. As enema. Leeches Mercury. Nitre and Antimony. Nitro-Hydrochloric Acid Rhubarb. Sulphurous "Waters. Tartar Emetic. 64 INDEX OF DISEASES AND REMEDIES. Hernia. Chloral. As enema. Chloroform. Ether and Belladonna. Ether Spray. Forced Enemata. Oil. Opium. Herpes Zoster. Aconite and Opium. Locally. Alcohol. Locally. Atropine. Belladonna. Calomel. Carbolic Acid. Celandine. Chloroform. Collodion. Copper Ace-mte. Dulcamara. Ferri Perchlor. Galvanism. Morphine. Myrtol Phosphorus. Rhus Toxicodendron. Silver Nitrate. Strong solution locaily. Spirits of Wine. Tar. Veratrine. As ointment. Zinc Ointment. Hiccough. Amber. Oil of. Apomorphine. Belladonna. Bismuth. Camphor. Cannabis Indica. Chloral. Chloroform. Ether. Iodoform. Jaborandi. Laurel Water. Morphine. Hypodermically. Musk. Mustard and Hot Water. NlTRO-GLYCERlN. Nux Vomica. Pepper Potassium Bromide. Pressure over Phrenic, Hyoid, or Epigastrium. Quinine. In full doses. Sugar and Vinegar. Tobacco-smoking. INDEX OF DISEASES AND REMEDIES. 65 Hydrocephalus, Acute. Blisters. To the nape of neck useful. Bromide of Potassium. Croton Oil. Liniment. Elaterium. Ergot. Iodide of Potassium. Iodoform. Dissolved in collodion, or as ointment to neck and head; along with small doses of calomel, as enemata. Leeches. Mercuric Chloride. Small doses internally. Tartar Emetic. Ointment. Turpentine. By mouth or as enema at commencement. Hydrocephalus, Chronic. • Blisters. Cod-Liver Oil. Iodide of Iron. Iodide of Potassium. Iodine. Mercury. Potassium Bromide. Hydrophobia. Acid, Acetic and Hydrochloric. Actual Cautery. Acupuncture. Alisma. Amyl Nitrite. Arsenic. Asparagus. Atropine. Belladonna. Bromide of Potassium. Calabar Bean. Cannabis Indica. Carbolic Acid. Chloral. Chloride of PoTAssruM. Chloroform. To control spasms. Curare. escharotigs. Ether. Euphorbia. Excision of Bitten Part. Hoang-nan. hyoscy amine. Iodine. Jaborandi. Mercury. Morphine. NlTRO-GLYCERINE. Permanganate of Potassdjm. As lotion to wound. Potassium Iodide. Quinine. Sabadilla. Silver Nitrate. To wound, no use, even though applied immediately. Stramontum. 66 INDEX OF DISEASES AND REMEDIES. Hydrothorax. Blisters. Broom. Digitalis. As diuretic. Dry Diet. Elaterium. Iodine. Injections after tapping. Jaborandi. Mercury. Morphine. Pilocarpine. Resin of Copaiba. Sanguinaria. Tr. Ferri. Veratrum Viride. Hypochondriasis. Alcohol. As temporary stimulant. Arsenic. In the aged. Asafostida. Bromide op Potassium. Caffeine. Cimicifuga. In puerperal, and spermatorrhoea. Colchicum. Creasote. Electricity. Gold Chloride. When giddiness and cerebral ansemia. Hyoscyamcs. In syphiliphobia. Ignatia. Musk. Opium. In small doses. Ox-Gall. Sumbul. Hysteria. Aconite. Act^a Racemosa. Alcohol. Aloes. In constipation. Ammonia, Aromatic Spirits of. Amyl Nitrite. Anaesthetics. Antispasmodics. Apomorphine. Arsenic. Asafostida. Atropine. In hysterical aphonia. Belladonna. Bromide of Camphor. Bromide of Potassium. Bromide of Sodhtm. Camphor. In hysterical excitement. Cannabis Indica. Chloroform. Cimicifuga. In hysterical chorea. Cocaine. Cod-Liver Oil. Cold Water poured over mouth to cut short attack. Conium. INDEX OF DISEASES AND REMEDIES. 67 Hysteria. — Continued. Electricity. To cut short attack. Ether. Eucalyptus. Faradism. Galbanum. Internally, and as plaster to sacrum. Galvanism. Garlic To smell during the paroxysm. Hyoscyamus. Ignatia. Ipecacuanha. As emetic. Iron. Lupulin. When sleepless. Massage. Morphine. Musk. Nux Vomica. Oil op Amber. Oil op Wormseed. Opium. In small doses. Paraldehyde. Pellitory. For Globus. Phosphorus. In hysterical paralysis. Santonin. If worms present. Splrttus Etheris Nitrosi. To relieve spasm. Tartar Emetic. Valerian. Valerianate of Ammonium. Valerianic Acid. Volatile Oils. Zinc Oxide. Zinc Sulphate. Zinc Valerianate. Ichthyosis. Baths. OoD-LrvER Oil. Elm Bark Decoction. Useful. Glycerine. Zinc Oxide. Impetigo. Acetate of Lead. Arsenic. Boric Acid. Calcium Chloride. Crysophanic Acid. Locally. Cod-Liver Oil. Glycerine of Tannin. Grape Cure. Gutta-percha. Hydrocyanic Actd. To relieve itching. Laurel Water. To relieve itching. Mercury. Locally. Mineral Acids. Nitric Acid. Internally. Oil of Cade. Oils. Potassium Chloride. Poultices. INDEX OF DISEASES AND REMEDIES. Impetigo. — Continued, Quinine. Sulphate op Copper. Sulphur. Internally. Tannin. Locally. Tar. Zinc Ointment. Zinc Oxide. Impotence. Arseniate op Iron. Cannabis Indica. Cantharides. CUBEBS. Ergotin. Hypodermically about dorsal vein of penis, when it empties too rapidly. Gold Chloride. To prevent decline of sexual power. Nux Vomica. Very useful. Phosphoric Acid. Phosphorus. Sanguinaria. Serpentaria. Strychnine. Turpentine. Zinc Phosphate. Very useful. Inflammation. Aconite. At the commencement of all inflammations, superficial or deep-seated ; best given in small doses frequently repeated until pulse and temperature are reduced. Alcohol. As antipyretic and stimulant, especially useful in blood-poisoning'. Alkalies. Ammonium Chloride. Ammonium Tart. Antimony. 10 to 15 m. of vinum antimonii frequently repeated at commence- ment. Arnica. Arsenic. Atropine. Barium Chloride. Belladonna. In gouty and rheumatic inflammation and cystitis. Blisters. Borax. Bryonia. In serous inflammations after heart or pulse lowered by aconite. Chloral. When temperature is high and much delirium. Cod-Liver Oil. In chronic inflammations. Cold. COFAD3A. Digitalis. Electricity. Ergot. Fomentations. Gelsemium. Ice. Locally applied. Iodine. Locally. Lead. Leeches. Mercury. In deep-seated inflammations, especially those of serous membranes and iritis, and syphilitic cases. Mercury Fricti.ns. Nitrates. INDEX OF DISEASES AND REMEDIES. Inflammation. — Continued. Opium. Exceedingly useful to check it at commencement, and relieve pain afterwards. Phosphorus. Pilocarpin. poultices. Pulsatilla. In inflammation, when purulent discharge from eyes, ears and nose ; and in epididymitis. Purgatives. Quinine. In peritonitis and in acute inflammations along with morphine. Salicin. Salicylate of Sodium. Most useful, especially in rheumatic affections. Salicylic Acid. Most valuable. Saline Cathartics. Stramonium. Sulphides. To abort or to hasten maturation. "Veratrum Viride. Water. Influenza. Aconite. actjea racemosa. Ammonium Acetate, with Nitrous or Chloric Ether. Carbolic Acid. As spray and gargle. Cimicifuga. Cubebs. Hot Sponging. Opium. With Ipecacuanha, usef id for cough. Potassium Nitrate. Freely diluted, as lemonade. Quinine. Useful, especially in later stages. Sangulnaria. Sometimes very useful. Spiritus Etheris Nitrosi. Sulphurous Acid. By fumigation or inhala tion. Turkish Baths. Useful. Insomnia. Aconite. One m. every quarter of an hour when skin is dry and harsh. Alcohol. Sometimes very useful. Atropine. With opium, 1-120 to 1-100 gr. atropine, to 34 or l A S v - morphine. Belladonna. Bleeding. Butyl-Chloral. H heart is weak. Camphor. Cannabis Indica. Alone or with hyoscyamus. Chloral. Most usef ul, alone or with bromide of potassium; the addition of a small quantity of opium to the chloral and bromide assists their action. Chloroform. Codeine. Coffee. Causes insomnia, but has been recommended in inso m nia from de- ficient nervous power, or chronic alcoholism. Cold Douche. Digitalis. When deficient tone of vaso-motor system. Duboisine. Ether. In full dose. Galvanisation. Gelsemium. In simple wakefulness. Humulus. A hop-pillow sometimes useful in the aged. Hyoscine. Hyoscyamus. Alone or with cannabis indica, useful to combine with quinine. Hypnone. Ignatia. In nervous irritability. Morphine. 70 INDEX OF DISEASES AND REMEDIES. Insomnia. — Continued. Musk. In irritable and nervous cases. Opium. Most powerful hypnotic ; given alone or in combination. Paraldehyde. Phosphorus. In the aged. Potassium Bromide. In full aoses, alone or with other hypnotics. Removal Inland. Sitz Bath. Sodium Lactate. Sumbul. In nervous irritability and chronic alcoholism. T annate op Cannabin. Tartar Emetic Along with opium when there is a tendency to congestion of the brain, which opium alone would increase. Urethane. Warm Bath. Warmth. Internally and externally. Water. Wet Compress. Wet Pack. Intercostal Neuralgia. Is very commonly connected with Leucorrhcea, q. v. (Vide also Neuralgia). Intermittent Fever. Aconite. Alcohol. Ammonium Carbazotate. One-half to one gr. in pill. Ammonium Chloride. Apiol. In mild cases, 15 grs. during an hour, in divided doses four hours before the paroxysm. Arsenic Exceedingly useful, especially in irregular malaria. Atropine. Subcutaneously, to arrest or cue short cold stage. Berberine. In chronic cases. Bleeding. Brucine. Camphor. Taken before the fit to prevent it. Capsicum. Along with quinine as adjuvant. Carbolic Acid. Chamomile. Chinolin. Chloral Hydrate. As antipyretic when fever is high ; and to check vomiting or convulsions in adults and children during malarious fever. Chloroform. To prevent or cut short cold stage. Cimicipuga. In brow ague. ClNCHONIDINE. Like ClNCHONINE. Cinchonine. Useful and cheap. COFFEE. Cold Compress. Cornus Florida. A substitute for quinine. Digitalis. Elaterium. Emetics. Eucalyptus Globulus. During convalescence. Ferric Sulphate. Ferrous Iodide. Gelsemium. Pushed until it produces dilated pupils or double vision. Grindelia Squarrosa. In hypertrophied spleen. Hot Bath. Hydrargyrum Sublimatum. Hydrastis. In obstinate cases. Hydroquinone. Hyoscyamine. INDEX OF DISEASES AND REMEDIES. 71 Intermittent Fever. — Continued. Iodine Tincture. To prevent recurrence of ague. Ipecacuanha. Most useful as emetic. Kairin. Leptandra Virginica. After disease is lessened by quinine. Morphine. Along with quinine as an adjuvant. Mustard. To soles of feet. Narcotin. Two to .five grs. three times a day sometimes very useful. Nitric Acid. In obstinate cases. Nitrite of Amyl. By inhalation to relieve or shorten cold stage. Nitrite op Sodium. NlTRO-GLYCERlN. Nux Vomica. Ol. Terebinthin^. Opium. In full doses to prevent chill. Pepper. Along with quinine. Phosphorus. PlLOCARPIN. PlPERINE. Potassium Bromide. Potassium Chloride. Potassium Nitrate. Ten grs. in brandy and water, or dry on tongue to pre- vent fit. Quassia. quinetum. Quinine. As prophylactic to abort fit and to prevent recurrence; its action is aided by purgatives, emetics and aroniatics. Quinine Bromohydrate. Like quinine, and less liable to produce cinchonism. Resorcin. Saccharated Lime. Salicin. Salicylic Acid. Sodium Chloride. Tablespoonful in glass of hot water at a draught on empty stomach. Sodium Hyposulphate. In mild cases. Spider Web. As pill. Stramonium. Strychnine. Intertrigo. Bismuth. Locally. Camphor. Added to dusting powders to allay heat and itching. Carbolic Acid. Carbonate op Calcium. Fullers 1 Earth. Glycerin op Tannin. Lead Lotion. Lime Water. Soap. Tannin. Zinc Ointment. Iritis. Acidum Hydrocyanicum. Atropine. Belladonna. Internally and locally. Bleeding. Copaiba. Duboisine. Substitute for atropia. Eserine. Homatropine. Iodide of Potassium. 72 INDEX OF DISEASES AND REMEDIES. Iritis. — Continued, Mercury. Most serviceable. Morphine. Opium. To lessen pain. Pilocarpi^. Salicylic Acid. Santonin. Sodium Salicylate. Turpentine. In rheumatic iritis. Irritability. Alkaline "Waters. Bromide of Potassium. Chloral. Colchicum. With potash in large quantity of water when gouty. Ignatia. In small doses. Laxatives. In constipation. Sitz-Bath. Strychnine. In small doses. Jaij NDICE. Alkaline mineral waters in catarrh of duodenum or bile-ducts. Aloes. Ammonium Chloride. In scruple doses in jaundice from mental emotion. Ammonium Iodide. When catarrh of bile-ducts. Arsenic. In malarial cases. Benzoic Acid. Calomel Purgative. Followed by saline, often very useful. Carlsbad Salts. Very useful. Carlsbad Waters. Celandine. Chloroform. Colchicum. Dulcamara. Eggs. Emetics. Enem ata. Cold water, one or two litres once a day. Ether. When due to gall-stones. euonymin. Fel Bovinum. Hydrastis. In cases of catarrh of ducts. Ipecacuanha. Iridin. Iris. Lemon Juice. Magnesia. Magnesium Sulphate. Manganese. In malarial or catarrhal cases. Mercurials. Mineral Acids. Nitro-hydrochloric Acid. Internally, and as local application over liver, or bath in catarrhal cases. Podophyllum. In catarrhal conditions very useful. Potassium Chloride. Potassium Salts. Potassium Sulphate. As laxative. Quinine. In malarial cases. Rhubarb. Jaundice in children. Sanguinaria. Sodium Phosphate. Very useful in catarrh of bile-ducts. Stillingia. After ague. Turpentine. INDEX OF DISEASES AND REMEDIES. 73 Lactation, Defective. Calabar Bean. Castor Oil Leaves. Jaborandi. Mustard Poultice. Vanilla. Lactation, Excessive. Alcohol. Belladonna. Internally and locally. Camphor and Glycerin. Chloral. Coffee. Electricity. Hempseed Oil. Iodide of Potassium.. Mercury. Parsley. Quinine. Ricinus Leaves. As poultice. Tobacco. Laryngismus Stridulus. Aconite. Belladonna. Bromides. Very useful in large doses. Chloral Hydrate. Chloroform. As inhalation to stop spasm. Cod-Liver Oil. Cold Sponging. Cold Water. Dashed in the face. Coniine. Pushed until physiological action observed Emetics. Ether. Ipecacuanha. As emetic Lancing Gums. Lobelia. Morphine. Hypodermically. Nitro-Glycerin. Potassium Bromide. Quinine. Spinal Ice-bag. Sub-sulphate of Mercury. Tartar Emetic. Worms, Removal of. Laryngitis, Acute. Acetic Acid. As inhalation. Aconite. Antimon. Pot. Tart. Benzoin. As inhalation. Gelsemium Glycerin. Inhalations. Iodine. As inhalation and counter-irritant over neck. Leeches. To larynx or nape of neck. Mercury. Morphine. Quinine. Scarification of Larynx. 74 INDEX OF DISEASES AND REMEDIES. Laryngitis, Acute. — Continued. Silver Mitrate. As spray. Sulphurous Acid. As inhalation or spray. Tracheotomy. Veratrum Viride. Zinc Chloride. Zinc Sulphate. As emetic. Laryngitis, Chronic. Alum. As gargle. Ammonium Chloride. As spray. Bismuth. Locally by insufflation Carbolic Acid. As spray. Ferric Chloride. As spray, or brushed on interior of larynx. Gelsemium. Glycerin. Guaiacum. As lozenges or mixture. Inhalation. Iodine. As counter-irritant. Mercury. Morphine. Mixed with bismuth or starch as insufflation, most useful when much irritation, as in laryngeal phthisis. Silver Nitrate. As solution to interior of larynx. Sulphurous Acid. As fumigation, inhalation or spray. Tannin. As gargle or spray. Uranium Nitrate. As spray Leucorrhcea. Acid Nitric and Cinchona. Alkalies. Aloes. Alum. As injection. Ammonio-Ferric Alum. Argenti Oxidum. Arsenic. Bael Fruit. Balsam of Peru. Internally. Balsam op Tolu. Internally. Belladonna. As pessary, for over-secretion and pain. Bismuth. As injection or pessary. Borax. As injection. Boric Acid. Carbolic Acid. As injection. Cimicifuga. Cocculus Indicus. Cold Sponging. . Common Red Wine. Copaiba. Copper Sulphate. As injection. Creasotk. Ergot. Glycerin. Hydrastis. Locally. Iodine. Iodoform. As local application, alone or mixed with tannic acid. Iodo-Tannin. Iron. Internally. Lead. Lime Water. Monsel's Solution. Myrrh. Internally. INDEX OF DISEASES AND REMEDIES. 75 Leucorrhcea. — Continued. Phosphate op Calcium. Internally. Potassium Bicarbonate. Dilute solution as injection. Potassium Bromide. Potassium Chloride. Potassium, Permanganate of. Saffron. Spinal Ice-Bag. SUMBUL. Tannin. As injection or suppository. Zinc Sulphate. Lichen. Alkalies. Arsenic. Cantharides. Chloroform. Cod-Liver Oil. Glycerole of Aloes. Mercury. Locally. Potassium Cyanide. Silver Nitrate. Solution locally. Sulphides. Sulphur. Tar Ointment. Thymol. Warm Baths. Locomotor Ataxy. Amyl Nitrite. Argentic Phosphate. Belladonna. Calabar Bean. Cannabis Indica. Chloride of Gold. Damiana. Electricity. Ergot. Hyoscyamus. Morphine. Nitro-Hydrochloric Acid. Phosphorus. Physostigma. Potassium Iodide. For syphilitic taint. Silver Nitrate. Sodium Salicylate. Strychnine. Lumbago. Aconite. Small doses internally, and liniment locally act.ea racemosa. Acupuncture. Aquapuncture. Sometimes very useful. Atropine. Belladonna. Capsicum. Locally. Carbolic Acid. Hypodermically. Cautery, Chloroform. Liniment. 76 INDEX OF DISEASES AND REMEDIES. Lumbago. — Continued. Cimicifuga. Sometimes very useful internally. Cod-Liver Oil. Electricity. Emplastra. Ether Spray. Eucalyptus Oil. As liniment. Faradization. Galvanism. Guaco. Guarana. In large doses. Hot Douche. Or hot poultice. » Hot Flat Iron. Ice. Rubbed over back. Iodide of Potassium. Iodides. Lead Plaster. Massage. Morphine. Hypodermically. Nitrate op Potassium. Pitch Plaster. Poultices. Quinine. Rhus Toxicodendron. Salicylic Acid. Sulphur. Thermic Hammer. Turkish Bath. Turpentine. Internally and locally. Veratrum Viride. Lupus. Arsenic. Blisters. Carbolic Acid. Cautery. Chaulmugra Oil. Chromic Acid. Cod-Liver Oil. Creasote. Galvano-Cautery. Hydrargyri Biniodidum. Hydrargyri Nitratis Acidum. Iodide of Potassium. Iodide of Starch. Iodide of Sulphur. Externally Iodine. Iu glycerine. Iodoform. Lead Lotion. Mercury. Internally and locally. Phosphorus. Plumbic Nitrate. Potassium Chlorate. Pyrogallic Acid. Salicylate of Sodium. Salicylic Acid. Silver Nitrate. Sodium Acetate. Sodium Ethylate. Zinc Chloride. Zinc Sulphate. INDEX OF DISEASES AND REMEDIES. 77 Mania. act.ea racemosa. Alcohol. Anaesthetics. Atropine. Belladonna. Useful, Blisters. t Bromide of Potassium. Bromides. Camphor. Cannabis Indica. Chloral Hydrate. As narcotic and carminative. Chloral and Camphor. Cold Douche. Coniine. Alone or with morphine. Croton Oil. As purgative. Daturine. Digitalis. In acute and chronic mania, especially when complicated with general paralysis and epilepsy. Duboisine. As calmative. Ergot. In recurrent mania. Ether. In maniacal paroxysms. Galvanism. To head and cervical sympathetic. Gamboge. Gelsemium. "With much motor excitement and wakefulness. Hyoscyamine. Hyoscyamus. In hallucinations and hypochondriasis. Iron. Morphine. * Opium. Alone or with tartar emetic. Paraldehyde. Physostigma. Stramonium. Veratrum Viride. Wet Pack. Mastitis. Aconite. Ammonium Chloride. As lotion locally. Arnica. Belladonna. Locally as liniment or ointment. Calcium Sulphide. Internally, if abscess is forming. Chloral Poultice. Conium. Digitalis Infusion. Locally as fomentation. Friction. With oil. Galvanism. Hyoscyamus. As plaster to relieve painful distension from milk. Ice. Iodine. Jaborandi. Mercury and Morphine Oleate. Locally, in mammary abscess. Phytolacca. To arrest inflammation, local application. Plaster. To support and compress mammae. Potassium Bromide. Stramonium. Fresh leaves as poultice. Tartar Emetic. In small doses frequently repeated at commencement. Tobacco Leaves. As poultice. INDEX OF DISEASES AND REMEDIES. Measles. Aconite. Ammonium Acetate. Ammonium Carbonate. Antimony. Camphor. Carbolic Acid. Internally, at commencement. Cold Affusion. Digitalis. Fat. Iodine. Ipecacuanha. Mustard Bath. When retrocession of rash. Packing. Potassium Bromide. When sleeplessness. Potassium Chlorate. In adynamic cases. Pulsatilla. Purgatives. Quinine. Veratrum Viride. Zinc Sulphate. Melancholia. Alcohol. Arsenic. In aged persons, along with opium. Belladonna. Bromide of Potassium. Often very useful. Bromides. Caffeine. Camphor. Cannabis Indica. Chloral Hydrate. As hypnotic. Cimicdfuga. In puerperal or uterine despondency. Cocaine. Colchicum. colocynth. Galvanism. Gold. Ignatia. Iron. Morphine. Musk. Nitrous Oxide. Opium, In small doses especially useful. Phosphorus. Turkish Bath. Valerian. In hysterical and suicidal cases. Meniere's Disease. Gelsemium. Quinine. Meningitis, Cerebral. Aconite. Ammonium Carbonate. Belladonna. Blisters. To nape of neck. Bromide of Potassium. In convulsions consequent on meningitis. INDEX OF DISEASES AND REMEDIES. 79 Meningitis, Cerebral. — Continued, Bryonia. When effusion. Cold. To head. Cold Baths. Digitalis. Ergot. Gklsemium. Hyoscyamus. Iodide of Potassium. Mercury. As ointment or internally. Opium. In small doses, alone or with tartar emetic. Pilocarpine. Pulsatilla. In acute cases. Purgatives. At commencement; calomel and jalap most useful. Quinine. Turpentine. Venesection. When much excitement. Meningitis, Cerebro-Spinal. Aconite. Along with opium. Antimony. Alone, or with opium. Atropine. Belladonna. Bromide op Potassium. Cautery. Freely to back. Cold. To spine. Cold Baths. Digitalis. In early stage. Ergot. Useful. Gelsemium. Useful. Opium. Very useful in large doses. Quinine. At commencement, large doses. Turpentine. As enema. Venesection. Menorrhagia. Act^a Racemosa. Aloes. As adjuvant to iron. Ammonium Acetate. Ammonium Chloride. For headache. Argentic Oxide. Arsenic. With iron. Berberine. Bromide op Potassium. CALcruM Phosphate. In anaemia. Cannabis Indica. Sometimes very useful Cimicifuga. Cinnamon, Oil of CONIINE. Creasote. Digitalis. Sometimes useful. Ergot. Most useful. Ferri Perchloridum. Gallic Acid. Very useful Guaiacum. Hamamelis. Useful. Hot Water Bag. To dorsal and lumbar vertebrae. Hydrargyri Perchloridum. Hydrastis. Ice. To spine. Iodine. Iodoform. 80 INDEX OF DISEASES AND REMEDIES. Menorrhagia. — Continued. Ipecacuanha. Iu emetic doses in evening, followed by acidulated draught in morning. Iron. Lemons. Magnesium Sulphate. Sometimes useful. Phosphates. Potassium Chlorate. Pyrogallic Acid. Quinine. Rue. Savine. Senega. Sulphuric Acid. When due to fibroid or polypus. Tannin. Urtica Urens. Vinca Major. Mentagra. Arsenic. Canada Balsam. Carbolic Acid. Cod-Liver Oil. Copper. Locally, as lotion. Epilation. Go a Powder. Iodide op Sulphur. Mercury. Oil op Turpentine. Oleate, Bichloride, or Nitrate of Mercury. As ointment or lotion. Petroleum. Silver Nitrate. Sulphurous Acid. With glycerin. Tr. Iodine (compound). * Zinc and Copper Sulphate. Zinc Chloride. Metritis, Acute. Aconite. Aloes. Enema. Aurum. Carbolic Acid. Ergotin. Hydrargyri Bichloridum. Iodine. Iodoform. Nitrate of Silver. Nitric Acid. Opium. As suppository or enema. Potassa Fusa. Poultices. Saline LAXATrvES. Saline Mineral Waters. » Turpentine Stupes. Milk Deficiency. Gossypium. Decoction of seeds, two or three times every hour. Ricinus. Poultices or infusion of leaves to the mamma?. INDEX OF DISEASES AND REMEDIES. 81 MlJSCJS YOLITANTES. Blue Pill. In biliousness. Iodide of Potassium. Iron. Perchloride in anaemia and climacteric. Valerian. Myalgia. Acupuncture. Aquapuncture. Ammonium Chloride. Arnica. Internally and locally. Belladonna Liniment. Locally. Belladonna Plaster. Chloroform Liniment. With friction. ClMICIFUGA. Electricity. Ether. Friction. Gelsemium. Large doses. Iodide of Potassium. In rheumatic cases. Iodides. Iodine. Massage. Opium. Packing. Poultices. Salicylate of Sodium. Salicylates. Veratrine. Externally. Xanthoxylum. Internally and externally. Myelitis. Barium Chloride. Belladonna. Electricity. In chronic cases. Ergot. Galvanism. Hydrotherapy. Iodides. Iodide of Potassium. Massage. Mercury. Phosphorus. In paraplegia from excessive venery. Picrotoxin. Silver Nitrate. Useful. Strychnine. N^EVTJS. antimonrum tartaratum. Carbolic Acid. Chloral. Chromic Acid. Collodion. Creasote. Croton Oil. Electrolysis. Ferric Chloride. Galvano-Cautery. #2 INDEX OF DISEASES AND REMEDIES. Njevus. — Continued. Hydrargyri Bichloridcm. Liquor Plumbi. Nitrate of Mercury (Acid). Nitric Acid. Potassium Nitrate. Sodium Ethylate. Tannin. Vaccination. Zinc Chloride. Nails, Ingrowing. Alum. Ferri Perchloridum. Ferri Persulphas. Glycerin. Iodoform. Lead Carbonate. Locally. Liquor Potass^:. Plumbi Nitras. Silver Nitrate. Tannin. Nausea. Aconite. Ammonio-Citrate of Iron. Belladonna. Bismuth. Calomel. Calumba. Carbolic Acid. Cerium Oxalate. Chloral. Cinnamon. Cloves. Cocculus Indicus. In violent retching without vomiting. Coffee. Creasote. Electricity. Hydrocyanic Acid. Ice. Ingluvtn. Iodine. Ipecacuanha. In sickness of pregnancy and chronic alcoholism; dose, 1 til of wine. Koumiss. Lead Acetate. Leeches. Liquor Potass.*:. Morphine. Nutmeg. Pepper. Peppermint. Pepsin. Pimento. Pulsatilla. In gastric catarrh. Salicin. Spt. Nucis Juglandis. Strychnine. Sulphuric Acid. INDEX OF DISEASES AND EEMEDIES. Nephritis, Acute, vide Bright's Disease. Aconite. At commencement. Alkalies. Aqua Calcis. Arsenic. Bella donna. Bromide of Potassium. Camphor. Cannabis Indica. As diuretic, especially in hsematuria. Cantharides. One TIJ, of tincture every three hours to stop hematuria after acute symptoms have subsided. Cod-Liver Oil. Copaiba. Croton Liniment, cytisus scoparius. Digitalis. As diuretic. Elaterium. Eucalyptus. Given cautiously. FUCHSIN. Gallic Acid. Glonoine. Hyoscyamus. Incisions. Iron. Jaborandi. Juniper. Lead. Liquor Ammonii Acbtatis. Liquor Potasses. Pilocarpin. Potassium Bitartrate. Potassium Iodide. Potassium Sulphate. Poultices. Over loins, very useful. Senega. Tannin. Tartrate. Tincture Ferri Perchloridi. Turkish Baths. Turpentine. One minim doses every two to four hours. Warm Baths. Nervousness. Aconite. One minim of tincture at bedtime for restlessness and fldg-ets. Ammonium Chloride. Argenti Phosphas. Bromide of Potassium. Over-work and worry. Caffeine. Where much debility. Camphor. Chamomile. Chloral Hydrate. Chloroform. Cod-Liver Oil. Cold Sponging. Electricity. Ergot. Ether. Hops. Internally, and as pillow. Hydrargyri Perchloridum. Ignatia. Massage. Musk. In uterine derangement. 84 INDEX OF DISEASES AND REMEDIES. Nervousness. — Continued, Opium. Phosphorus. Strychnine. Sumbul. In pregnancy, and after acute illness. Zinc Phosphate. Neuralgia. Aconite. Aconitine. As ointment. Acupuncture. Alcohol. Ammonium Chloride. One-half dr. doses. Ammonium Valerianate. Amyl Nitrate. Anesthetics. Antiseptic Oils. Aquapuncture. Arsenic. Atropine. As liniment, or hypodermically near the nerve. Auro-Terchlor. Iod. Belladonna. Bebeeru Bark. Blisters. Bromide of Potassium. Bromides. Butyl-Chloral. For neuralgia of fifth nerve. Caffeine. Cannabis Indica. Capsicum. Locally. Carbonic Acid. Locally for uterine neuralgia. Cautery. Chamomile. Chaulmoogra Oil. Chelidonium. Chloral and Camphor. Equal parts locally applied. Chloral and Morphine. Chlorate of Potassium. In facial neuralgia. Chloroform. Locally, and by inhalation, when pain is very severe. Cimicifuga. In neuralgia of fifth nerve, and ovarian neuralgia. Cocaine. Codeine. Cod-Liver Oil. Colchicum. Conium. Counter-irritation. Creasote. Cupri-Ammonii-Sulphas Digitalis. Dogwood, Jamaica. Electricity. Epispastics. Ergot. In visceral neuralgia Ether. Ferric Perchloride. Ferro-Manganates. Galvanism. Gelsemium. Glonoine. Hydrocyanic Acid. Hyoscyamus. INDEX OF DISEASES AND REMEDIES. 55 Neuralgia. — Continued, Ignatia. In hysterical and in intercostal neuralgia. Iodtdes. Especially when nocturnal. Iodide of Potassium. Iodoform. Iron. Massage. Menthol. Morphine. Hypodermically. Mustard Poultice. Narceine. Nickel. NlTRO-GLYCERTN. Nux Vomica. In visceral neuralgia. Oil of Cloves. Locally. Opium. Peppermint. Locally. Phosphorus. Potassium Bichromate. Pulsatilla. Pyrethrum. As masticatory. Quinine. In periodical cases. Quinine Salicylate. Salicln. Salicylic Acid. Sodium Salicylate. Spinal Ice-bag. Stavesacre. Stramonium. Strychnine. Sumbul. Sometimes very useful. Thermo-cautery. Tonga. Turkish Bath. Turpentine. Valerian. Valerianated Zinc. Valerianic Acid. Veratrine. Vibration. Wet Pack. Neuralgic Pains. Cold Sponging. Friction. Along back or on limbs. Rubefacients. Useful. Valerian. Warm Sponging. Nightmare. Bromide of Potassium. Camphor Water. Nipples, Sore. Alcohol. Locally. Arnica. Balsam of Peru. Balsam of Tolu. Benzoin. 86 INDEX OF DISEASES AND REMEDIES. Nipples, Sore. — Continued. Borax. Saturated solution locally. Brandy and Water. Carbolic Acid. Catechu. Chloral Poultice. Collodion. Ferrous Subsulphate. Locally. India Rubber. Lead Nitrate. Lead Salts. Lime Water. Potassium Chlorate. Rhatany. One part extract to 15 of cacao butter. Shield. Silver Nitrate. Sulphurous Acid. Tannic Acid. Tannin, Glycerin of Zinc Shield. Nodes. Mercury Oleate. With morphine, locally. Potassium Iodide. Internally and externally. Stramonium Leaves. As poultice. Ny 'CTALOPIA. Amyl Nitrite. Blisters. Small to external canthus. Quinine. Strychnine. Nymphomania, Anaphrodisiacs. Bromide op Potassium. In large doses. Camphor. In large doses. Camphor Monobromate. Digitalis. lupuline. Opium. Stramonium. Sulphur. When due to haemorrhoids. Sulphuric Acid. Internally. Tobacco. So as to cause nausea, effectual but depressing. Obesity. Alkalies. Alkaline Waters. Especially those of Marienbad. Ammonium Bromide. Banting's System. Living on meat and green vegetables, and avoiding starch. sugars and fats. Fucus Vesiculosus. Liq. Potass^. Potassium Permanganate. Salines. Sodium Chloride. Sulphurous Waters. Vegetable Acids. Vinegar. Very injurious. INDEX OF DISEASES AND REMEDIES. 87 Onychia. Alum. Aluminium Sulphate. Arsenic. Cabolic Acid. As local anaesthetic. Chloral. Locally. Corrosive Sublimate. Ferri Perchloridum. Ferri Persulphas. Iodoform. Locally. Lead Nitrate. Mercury. As ointment, alternately with poultices. Silver Nitrate. At commencement. Tannin. Tar Ointment. Tartar Emetic. Ophthalmia, vide Conjunctivitis Orchitis, vide Epididymitis. Otitis, vide Earache. Otorrhcea. Aconite. Alcohol. Alum. Insufflation. Arsenic. Boric Acid. Cadmium. Locally. Carbolic Acid. Caustic. Chloral. Cod-Liver Oil. Cotton Wool. Iodide. Two grs. to an ounce locally. Iodoform. Lead Acetate. Lead Lotions. Lime Water. Liquor Sod^e. Locally when discharge is fetid. Mercury, Brown Citrine Ointment. Permanganate of Potassium. As injection or spray Quinine. Silver Nitrate. Locally. Spt. Vini Rect. Sulpho-Carbolates. Tannin, Glycerin of. Very useful. Zinc Sulphate. Ovaritis and Neuralgia. Gold. 88 INDEX OF DISEASES AND REMEDIES. QxALURIA. Mineral, Acids. Nitric Acid. Nitro-Hydrochloric ACIDo Oz^ENA. Acetate of Ammonium. Acid, Sulphurous. Alum. As powder or wash. Bichromate op Potassium. Bismuth. Boro-glyceride. Bromine. As inhalation. Calcium Chloride. Calomel Snuff. Carbolate of Iodine. Carbolic Acid. Chlorinated Lime. Injections of the solutions of. Ethyl Iodide. Glycerin and Iodine. Gold Salts. Hydrastis. Internally and locally. Insufflation. Iodine. As inhalation. Much benefit derived from washing out the nose with a solution of common salt, to which a few drops of the tincture of iodine have been added. Iodoform. Iron. Medicated Cotton. Mercuric Oxide, or Ammoniated Mercury. Potassium Chlorate. Potassium Iodide. Potassium Permanganate. Sodium Arseniate. Sodium Chloride. Sodium Ethylate. Spray. Tannin, Glycerin of. Tinct. Thuj^e. Parotitis. Aconite. Emetics. Jaborandi. Mercury. One-half gr. of grey powder three or four times a day Poultice. Pediculi. Anise. Bake Clothes. To destroy ova. Chloroform. Cocculus Indicus. Dalmatian Flowers. Essential Oils. Laurel Leaves, Decoct. Mercury. As ointment or wash. Petroleum. Pyrethrum. Quassia. • Stavesacre. INDEX OF DISEASES AND REMEDIES. 89 Pemphigus. Arsenic. Belt,adonna. Chlorate op Potassium. Cod-Liver Oil. Hot Bath. Iodide of Potassium. Mercury. Phosphorus. Silver Nitrate. Sulphides. Tar. Pericarditis. Aconite. Alcohol. Sometimes very useful. Bleeding. Blisters. Near heart very useful. Bryonia. Useful in exudation. Calomel and Opium. Formerly much used. Digitalis. When heart is rapid and feeble with cyanosis and dropsy. Iodide of Potassium. Iodine. Iodoform. Mercury. Opium. In grain doses every three to six hours, very useful. Poultice. Quinine. Veratrum Viride. Periostitis. Iodide of Potassdum, or Ammonium. Iodine. Locally. Mercury. Internally. Mercury and Morphine Oleate. Externally. Mezereon. In rheumatic and scrofulous cases. Phosphates. Poultices. Stavesacre. When long bones affected. Peritonitis. Aconite. At commencement. Ammonia. Antimony. Blisters. Bryonia. When exudation. Chloral. Chlorine Solution. Cocculus Indicus. For tympanites. Cold. Ice. Iodine. Ipecacuanha. Leeches. Mercury. When there is a tendency to fibrous exudatiou. Opium. Freely, most useful. Plumbic Acetate. Potassium Salts. 90 INDEX OF DISEASES AND REMEDIES. Peritonitis. — Continued. Poultices. Quinine. Rubefacients. Steam. Applied to the abdomen under a cloth when poultices cannot be borne. Turpentine. For tympanites. Veratrum Viride. Perspiration. Agaric In phthisis. Aromatic Sulphuric Acid. In phthisis. Atropine. In sweating of phthisis, internally. Belladonna. As liniment for local sweats. Betula. Carbolic Acid. With glycerin locally for fetid sweat. Ergot. Gallic Acid. In phthisis. Glycerin. Iodoform. Jaborandi. Lead. Muscarine. Neat's Foot Oil rubbed over the surface. Oils. Opium. As Dover's powder in phthisis. Permanganate of Potassium. Locally for fetid perspiration. Picrotoxin. Pilocarpine. Quinine. Salicin. In phthisis. Salicylic Acid. With borax in fetid perspiration. Spinal Ice-Bag. Sponging. Very hot. Strychnine. In phthisis. Tannin. Vinegar. Locally. Zinc Oxide. In phthisis. Pertussis. Aconite. Alum. Ammonium Chloride. Amyl Nitrite. Argenti Oxidum. Arnica. Arsenic. Atropine. Belladonna. Benzin. Blister. To nape of neck. Bromide of Ammonium. Bromide of Potassium. Butyl-Chloral. Cantharides. Carbolic Acid. As spray. Castanea Vesca. Cerium Oxalate. Cheken. Chloral. In spasmodic stage. Chloroform. As inhalation during paroxysm. INDEX OF DISEASES AND REM EDI E. 5. 91 Pertussis. — Continued. Clover Tea. Cochineal. Cod-Liver Oil. Coffee. Decoction of Chestnut Leaves, ad lib. Sometimes useful. Drosera. Ergot. Ether Spray. Gas Lime. Exhalation. Gelsemium. In spasmodic stage. Hydrobromic Acid. Hydrocyanic Acid. In habitual cough when the true whooping cough has ceased. Hydrogen, Peroxide of. Inhalation of Atomized Fluids. Ipecacuanha. Sometimes very useful alone, or combined with bromidj of ammonium. Leeches. To nape of neck. Lobelia. In spasmodic stage. Milk Diet. mono3r0mate of camphor. Morphine. Nitric Acid. OpruM. In convulsive conditions. potassa sulphurata. Quinine. Salicylic Acid. As spraj\ Silver Nitrate. Sodium Carbolatum. Sodium Salicylate. Tannin. Tar. For inhalation. Tartar Emetic. Terebinthin^: Oleum. Urtica. Vaccination. Valerian. Valerianate of Atropine. Wild Thyme. Zinc Sulphate. Ph ARYNGITIS. Aconite. Acid, Sulphurous. Actjea Racemosa. Alcohol. Dilute as gargle. Alum. As gargle. Ammonii Acetatis, Liq. Belladonna, Capsicum. As gargle. Cimicifuga. Internally when pharynx is dry. Copper Sulphate. Locally. Cubebs Powder. Electric Cautery. Ferric Chloride. Locally as astringent, internally as tonic. Glycerin. Locally, alone or as glycerin and tannin. Guaiacum. Hydrastis. Internally and locally. Ice. Iodine. INDEX OF DISEASES AND REMEDIES. Pharyngitis. — Continued. Iodoform. Ipecacuanha. As spray. Nitric Acid. Pomegranate Bark. As gargle. Potassium Chlorate. Locally. Quinine. As tonic. Silver Nitrate. In solution locally. Sodium Borate. Strychnine. As tonic. Tannin. As powder or glycerin locally. Zinc Sulphate. As gargle. Phimosis. Belladonna. Locally. Elastic Ligament. Lupulin. After operation. Warm Baths. Phl EBITIS. Blisters. Hamamelis. Hot Fomentations. Opium. To allay pain. Rest, absolute. Phlegmasia Alba Dolens. Ammonium Carbonate. In full doses when much prostration. Belladonna Extract. With mercurial ointment locally. Blisters. In early stage. Creasote. As enemata. Hamamelis. Hydrochloric Acid. With potassium chlorate, in barley water. Leeches. During active inflammation. Opium. Internally and locally to allay pain. Photophobia. Ammonium Chloride. Atropine. Belladonna. To eye. Bromide of Potassium. Butyl Chloral. Calabar Bean. Chloroform Vapour. Cold. Coniine. In scrofulous photophobia locally . Galvanism. Iodine Tr. Mercuric Chloride. By insufflation. Nitrate of Silver. Opium. Potassium Chlorate. In large doses. Seton. Tonga. INDEX OF DISEASES AND REMEDIES. 93 Phthisis. ACTiEA RACEMOSA. Alcohol. Along with food or cod-liver oil. Ammonium Carbonate. Ammonium Urate. Antimonium Tartaratum. Antipyrin. To reduce temperature. Arsenic. To remove commencing consolidation, and also when tongue is red and irritable. Atropine. To check perspiration. Belladonna. Locally for pain in muscles. Benzoic Acid. Benzoin. As inhalation to lessen cough and expectoration. Blisters. Bromides. Butyl-Chloral. To check cough. Calcium Chloride. Camphor. Cannabis Indica. Carbo Ligni. Carbolic Acid. Chaulmoogra Oil. Chloral. As hypnotic. Chlorine. Chlorodyne. Chloroform. As linctus to check cough. Cocaine. A solution locally to throat and mouth tends to relieve irritable con- dition and aphthae, especially in later stages. Cod-Liver Oil. Most useful as nutrient. Conium. Coto Bark. Counter-irritation. Creasote. As inhalation. Croton Oil. To chest as counter-irritant. Digitalis. Enkmata. Of starch and opium to control diarrhoea. Ether. Eucalyptus Oil. Ferri Iodidum. Ferbi Sulphas. Fluoric Acid. Gallic Acid. Gelsemium. Glycerin. As nutrient in place of cod-liver oil, locally to mouth in the last stages to relieve dryness and pain. Guaiacum. Hypophosphites. "Very useful in early stage. Inulin. Possibly useful. Iodine Liniment. As a counter-irritant to remove the consolidation in early stage, and to remove pain and cough later; as inhalation to lessen cough and expectoration. Iodoform. As inhalation. Ipecacuanha. As spray to the throat to relieve bronchial asthma and em- physema, combined with fibroid phthisis. Koumiss. Linseed. Mercuric Chloride. In minute doses for diarrhoea. Mineral Acids. Mineral Waters. Morphine, with Starch or Bismuth. Locally to larynx, and in laryngeal phthisis most useful. Mustard Leaves. Most useful to lessen pain and prevent spread of subacute intercurrent inflammation. Ol. Pini Sylvestris. 94 INDEX OF DISEASES AND REMEDIES. Phthisis. — Continued. Ol. Lini and Whisky. Opium. To relieve cough, and, with ipecacuanha and Dover's powder, to check sweating. Oxalic Acid. Oxygen. Ozone. Pancreatic Emulsion. Peroxide of Hydrogen. Phallandrium. Phosphates. Phosphate op Calcium. As nutrient, and to check diarrhsea. Phosphoric Acid. Picrotoxin. To check perspiration . Pilocarpine. To check sweats. Plumbi Acetas. Plumbi Carbonas. Podophyllum. Potass^e, Liquor. Potassium Chloride. Potassium Iodide. PRUNUS VlRGINIANA. Prunus, Tincture. Quinine. As tonic to lessen temperature, to check sweat. Raw Meat and Phosphates. Salicylic Acid. When breath foul and expectoration offensive. Sanguinaria. Sea Bathing. Sea Voyage. Secale. Silver Nitrate. Snuff. Sodium Benzoate. Sodium Chloride. Sodium Phosphate. Sponging, very hot. Strychnine. Sugar. Sulphur. Sulphuric Acid. Sulphurous Acid. As fumigation. Terebene. Thymol. Tr. Iodi. Transfusion. Turkish Bath. Turpentine. Vinegar. Pityriasis. Acetic Acid. Arsenic and Mercury. Internally. Bichloride of Mercury. Borax. Saturated solution or glycerin locally. Cajeput Oil. Carbolic Acid. With glycerin and water locally. Chrysarobinum. Citrine Ointment. Glycerin. Lead. Locally. Mercuric Ointment. Locally. INDEX OF DISEASES AND REMEDIES. 95 Pityriasis. — Continued. Myrtol. Oleate of Mercury. Sapo Laricis. Sulphides. Locally. Sulphurous Acid. Locally. Pleurisy. Aconite. In early stage. Antimony. Belladonna Plaster. Most useful to relieve pain in old adhesions. Blisters. Blood-letting. Bryonia. After aconite. Chloral. Cod-Liver Oil. Digitalis. When much effusion. Gelsemium. Iodide of Potassium. To aid absorption. Iodine. As a liniment externally to assist absorption, or as a wash or injection to cavity after tapping. Jaborandi. Local Wet Pack. To chest. Mercury. Morphine. Packing. Pilocarpine. Poultices. Purgative Salts. Quinine. Sinapisms . Sodium Chloride. Veratrum Viride. Pleurodynia. act^ea racemosa. Acupuncture. Belladonna. Plaster or liniment very useful. Blistering. Chloral. With camphor locally. Croton Oil. Locally in obstinate cases. Ether. As spray, locally. Iodine. Locally. Iron. When pleurodynia associated with leucorrhoea. Morphine. Mustard Leaves. Nerve-stretching, Opium. Liniment rubbed in after warm fomentations or hypodermic injections. Internally, most useful to cut short attack and relieve pain. Plasters. To relieve pain and give support. Poultices. Quinine. Strapping. Veratrum Viride. Wet-cupping. When pain severe and fever high. Pleuropneumonia. Bryonia. Carbolic Acid. Two per cent, solution injected locally. Sangulnaria. Turpentine. Localh . 96 INDEX OF DISEASES AND REMEDIES. Pneumonia. Acid Phosphoric. Aconite. Very useful, especially at commencement. Alcohol. Ammonia. Ammonium Carbonate. As stimulant. Arnica. Belladonna. At commencement. Bleeding. Blisters. At beginning to lessen pain. Bryonia. When pleurisy present. Carbonate of Sodium. Chloral. Chloroform. Cold. Cold Bath. Cold Compress to Chest. Copper Acetate. Copper Sulphate. Digitalis. To reduce temperature. Ether. Expectorants. Gelsemium. Iodide of Ammonium. Mercury. Morphine. Muscarine. Packing. Phosphorus. Pilocarpine. Plumbi Acetas. Potassium Chlorate. Potassium Nitrate. Poultices. To lessen pain. Quinine. To lower temperature. Salicylate of Sodium. As antipyretic. Secale. Senega. As expectorant. Serpentaria. With carbonate of ammonium as stimulant. Sinapisms. Stimulants. Strychnine. Tartar Emetic. Turpentine. As stimulant at crisis. Veratrine. Veratrum Viride. Wet Pack. Polypus. Alcoholic Spray. Alum. As insufflation. Carbolic Acid and Glycerin. Sesquichloride of Iron. Sodium Ethylate. Tannin. As insufflation. Tr. Opii cum Croco. Zinc Sulphate. INDEX OF DISEASES AND REMEDIES. 97 Prolapsus Ani. Aloes. Alum. In solution locally. Bismuth. Electricity. Ergotl>\ Hydrastis. As enema or lotion. Ice. When prolapsed parts inflamed. Nitric Acid. Opium. Pepper. Confection. Podophyllum. In small doses. Silver Nitrate. Strychnine. As adjunct to laxatives. Tannin. As enema. Prolapsus Uteri. Alum. As hip-bath and vaginal douche. Bromide of Potassium. Cimicifuga. To prevent miscarriage and prolapsus. Electricity. Galls. Decoction of, as injection. Glycerin' Tampon. Ice. Locally when part inflamed, and to spine. Oak Bark. As injection. Secale. Tannin. Prostate, Enlarged. Alkalies. "When irritation of the bladder, with acid urine. Ammonium Bexzoate. For cystitis with alkaline urine. Ammonium Chloride. Conium. Ergot. Iodine. Apply to rectum. Iodoform. As suppository very useful. Sulphides. Prostatitis. Blisters. To perineum in chronic cases. Buchu. Cantharides. Small doses of tincture. CUBEBS. Hot Injections. Hydrastis. Internally and locally. Iron. Silver Nitrate. Locally. Turpentine. Prurigo and Pruritus. Aconite. Externally Alkaline Lotions. Alkaline Warm Baths. Alum. A strong solution for pruritus vulvae. Aluminium Nitrate. Arsenic. Internally. Atropine. Balsam of Peru. INDEX OF DISEASES AND EEMEDIES. Prurigo and Pruritus. — Continued. Belladonna. Boric Acid. Borax. Saturated solution. Bromide op Potassium. Calomel. Ointment very useful in pruritus ani. Cantharides. Carbolic Acid. Internally and locally, especially in prurigo senilis. Chloral and Camphor. Chloroform Ointment. Cod-Liver Oil. As inunction. Corrosive Sublimate. For pruritus vulvae. Cyanide of Potassium. As lotion or ointment, to be used with care. Electricity. Gelsemium. Glycerin. Glycerole of Tar. Hot Water. Hydrargyrum Bichloridum. Hydrargyrum Oleatum cum Morphina Hydrocyanic Acid. Locally. Ice. Iodoform. As ointment. Liquor Carbonis Detergens. Marine Lint. Mercury. Locally. Opium. Oil of Cade. Petroleum Oil. Pilocarpine. Potassium Carbonate. Salicylic Acid. Sapo Viridis. Silver Nitrate. SoDruM Carbonate. Stavesacre. Strychnine. Sulphate of Zinc. Sulphides. Sulphites. Sulphur and Compounds. Tar Ointment. Tobacco. Useful but dangerous. Turkish Baths. Warm Baths. Psoriasis. Aconite. Alkaline Baths. Ammonium Carbonate. Ammonium Chloride. Arsenic. Baths. Alkaline, to remove scales. Berberine. Bleeding. Cajeput Oil. Calomel. Locally as ointment. Cantharides. Carbolic Acid. Carbonic Acid. Chloride of Lime. Chromic Acid. Ten grs. to the ounce in psoriasis of tongne. INDEX OF DISEASES AND REMEDIES. Psoriasis. — Continued. Chrysophanic Acid. Cod-Liver Oil. Copaiba. Copper Sulphate. Corrosive Sublimate Bath. Creasote Baths. Electricity. Constant current rapidly applied. Fats and Oils. Galium. Glycerin. Glycerole op Lead. Guano, Urate of Ammonium Baths. Hepar Sulphuris. Hydrochloric Acid. India-rubber Solution. Iodine. Iris. Lead Iodide. Locally. Liq. Potassje. Mercury. Locally as ointment. Mezereon. ^Nitric and Nitro-Hydrochloric Acids. When eruption is symptomatic of indigestion. . Pitch. PoTAssnjM Acetate. Potassium Iodide. Pyrogallic Acid. Sapo Laricis. Silver Nitrate. In psoriasis of tongue. Soap. Sodium Arseniate. Sulphides. Sulphur. Internally. Sulphur Baths. Sulphur Iodide. Internally and externally. Tar. As ointment. Terebinthin^: Ol. Thymol. ,\ Turkish Baths. TJlmus. Vaseline. Warm Baths. Ptosis. Arseniate op Sodium. Ergot. Salicylic Acid. Tr. Iodi. Veratrine. Locally to the eyelids and temples. Zinc Chloride. Ptyalism. Acids. In small doses internally and as gargles. Alcohol. Dilute as gargle. Atropine. Hypodermically. Belladonna. Very useful. Brandy. Calabar Bean. Chlorate op Potassium. As gargle. Chloride op Zinc. 100 INDEX OF DISEASES AND REMEDIES. Ptyalism. — Continued. Iodide of Potassium. Iodine. As gargle, one of tincture to 30 of water. Opium. Purgatives. Sulphur. Tannin. Vegetable Astringents. Puerperal Convulsions. Aconite. In small doses frequently. Anesthetics. Belladonna. Useful. Benzoic Acid. Bleeding. Bromide op Potassium. Bromides. Camphor. Chloral. In full doses. Chloroform. By inhalation. Cold to Abdomen. Dry Cupping over Loins. Ether. Ice. To head. Morphine. Hypodermically very useful. Mustard. To feet. Nitrite of Amyl. Of doubtful utility. NlTRO-CLYCERIN. Ol. Crotonis. Pilocarpine. Veratrum Viride. Pushed to nausea very useful. Puerperal Fever. Acid, Salicylic. Aconite. Useful at commencement. Alkaline Sulphates. In early stages. Ammonle Liq. Amyl Sol. of Iodine. Blisters. Borax. Calumba. As tincture. Camphor. Carbolic Acid. Chloroform. Creasote Oil. Digitalis. Emetics. Ercot. Hydrargyrum. The subchloride or bichloride. Ice. Iodine. Ipecacuanha. Opium. For wakefulness and delirium very useful. Permanganate of Potassium. Plumbi Acetis. Potassium Oxalate. Purgatives. Quinine. In large doses. Resorcin. Sodium Benzoate. INDEX OF DISEASES AND REMEDIES. 1Q1 Puerperal Fever. — Continued. Sodium Sulphite. Stimulants. Stramonium. With cerebral excitement. Tr. Ferri Perchloridi. Turpentine. With much vascular depression and tympanites. Venesection. Veratrum Viride. Warburg's Drops. Puerperal Mania, Aconite. With much fever. Anaesthetics. During paroxysm. Bromide of Potassium. Bromides. Camphor. Chalybeates. Chloral. Chloroform. Cimicifuga. Useful in hypochondriasis. Duboisine. Hyoscyamus. In mild cases. Iron. In anaemia. Morphine. Opium. Poultices. Quinine. When much sickness. Stramonium. When delirium furious but intermittent, or suicidal, or when impulse to destroy child. Tartar Emetic Frequently repeated. Puerperal Peritonitis, Aconite. At commencement. Antimony. Chlorine Solution. Cimicifuga. In rheumatic cases. Heat to Abdomen. Ice to Abdomen. Laxatives. Useful combined with Dover's powder and hyoscyamus. Mercury. Opium. Very useful. Quinine. In large doses. Turpentine. As stimulant, 10 m. frequently repeated. Purpura. Agrimonia. Alum. Locally with brandy. Arsenic. Digitalis. Electricity. Ergot. Very useful. Gallic Acid. Iron. Internally. Lead Acetate. Lime Juice. Malt. Milk. Molasses. Nitrate of Potassium. 102 INDEX OF DISEASES AND REMEDIES. Purpura. — Continued, Nux Vomica. Phosphates. Potassium Binoxalate. Potassium Chlorate. Potassium Citrate. Quinine. Sulphuric Acid. Tannic Acid. Tr. Laricis. Turpentine. Pyaemia. Alcohol. Alkalies. Ammonium Carbonate. Bleeding. Boric Acid. Ergotin. Ferri Perchloridum. Iodine. Jaborandi. Malt Liquor. Oil op Cloves. Locally. Permanganate of Potassium. Internally. Quinine. In large doses. Resorcin. Salicin. Salicylic Acid. Tannin. Turpentine. As stimulant. YELONEPHRITIS. Cantharides. Erigeron. Eucalyptus. Gallic Acid. Hydrastis. PlPSISSEWA (CHIMAPHILA). Turpentine. Pyrosis. Bismuth. Camphor. Carbolic Acid. Creasote. Gallic Acid. Glycerin. Lead. Manganese Oxide. Mineral Acids. Nitrate op Silver. Nitric Acid. Nux Vomica. Oxide op Silver. Pulvis Kino Compositus. Strychnine. Sulphuric Acid. INDEX OF DISEASES AND REMEDIES. 1Q3 Relapsing Fever. Laxatives. Leeches. As cupping for headache. Quinine. Remittent Feyer. Aconite. Arsenic Benzoates. Cold Affusion. Emetics. Gelsemium. In bilious remittents. Hyposulphites. Ipecacuanha. Livingstone's Pills. Morphine. Hypodermically. Myrrh. Nitric Acid. Packing. Useful. Quinine. Twenty to thirty grs. for a dose, once or twice daily. Resorcin. Salicylic Acid. Silver Nitrate. Sodium Chloride. Turpentine. Warburg's Tincture. Renal Calculi, vide Calculi. Rheumatic Arthritis. Aconite. Locally. ACTEA RACEMOSA. Arnica. Internally and externally. Arsenic. Buckeye. Chaulmoogra Oil. Cimicifuga. When pains are nocturnal. Cod-Liver Oil. COLCHICUM. Cold Douche. Electricity. Guaiacum. Iodide of Potassium. Iodides. Iodine. Internally as tonic. Iodoform. Lithium. Internally and locally. Morphine. Potassium Bromide. Sometimes relieves pain. Quinine. Quinine Salicylate. Sodium Salicylate. Stimulants. Strychnine. Sulphides. Sulphur. Turkish Bath. 104 INDEX OF DISEASES AND REMEDIES. Rheumatism, Acute. Acid Steam Bath. Aconite. ACTiEA RACEMOSA. Acupuncture. Alcohol. Alkalies. Amber, Oil op. Ammonium Bromide. Antimony. Aquapuncture. Arnica. Arsenic. - Belladonna. Benzoates. Benzoic Acid. Bicarbonate and Citrate op Potassium. Blisters. Very efficient around joints, near to cai'diac region. Bryonia. Burgundy Pitch. Cajeput Oil. Carbolic Acid. Chloroform. Cimicifuga. Citric Acid. Cod-Liver Oil. Colchicum. Cold Baths. Conium. Creasote. Digitalis. Donovan's Solution. Dover's Powder. Dulcamara. In persons liable to catarrh Faradisation. Fraxinus Polygamia. guaiacum. Horse Chestnut Oil. Hot Pack. Iodine. Iodoform. Iron. Jaborandi. Leeches. Lemon Juice. • . Lime Juice. Lithium Bromide. Especially when insomnia and delirium present. Magnesia. Man ac a. Mercury. Mineral Acids. Mineral Baths. Mustard Plasters. Opium. One gr. every two or three hours, especially when cardiac inflammation. Packing. Pellitory. Permanganate of Potassium. Potassium Acetate. Potassium Iodide and Opium. Potassium Nitrate. Poultices. Propylamine. Quinine. As antipyretic. INDEX OF DISEASES AND REMEDIES. 105 Rheumatism, Acute. — Continued. Rhus Toxicodendron. Exceedingly useful in after-stage and subacute forms. Salicin. Salicylate of Sodium. Relieves pain most quickly. Salicylates. Scudamore's Mixture. Contains colchicum wine, magnesia, and sulphate of magnesium. Sodium Benzoate. Spigelia Anthelmintica. In pericarditis and shifting inflammation of joints. Spir^a Clmaria Steam Bath. Stimulants. Sulphur. Sulphurated Potash. Sulphurous acid. Fumigative. Tr. Ferri. Trimethylamine. Turkish Bath. Veratrine. Veratrum Viride. Zinc Cyanide. Zinc Oxide. Rheumatism, Chronic. Aconite. Act^la Racemosa. Acupuncture. Alkaline Baths. Alkaline Mineral Waters. Ammonium Chloride. Ammonium Phosphate. Arnica. Arsenic. Atropine. Belladonna. Blistering. Bryonia. Burgundy Pitch. As plaster locally. Cajeput Oil. Internally and externally. Capsicum. Carbonic Acid. Chaulmoogra Oil. Chimaphila. Chloral. Cimicipuga. Cod-Liver Oil. Internally and locally. Colchicine. Colchicum. Cold Douche. . Dulcamara. Faradisation. Galvanism. Guaiacum. Guarana. Ice and Salt. Iodide of Potassium. Especially when pain worst at night. Iodides. Iodine. Locally. Lamp Black. Lithium Bromide. When smaller joints affected. Lupulin. Manganese Sulphate. 106 INDEX OF DISEASES AND REMEDIES. Rheumatism, Chronic — Continued. Massage. Mercury and Morphine. Oleate locally. Mezereon. Packing. Phytolacca. Pine Leap Baths. Potassio-Tartrate of Iron. Potassium Nitrate. Poultices. Propylamine. Quinine. When much debility and night sweats. Quinine Salicylate. Rhus Toxicodendron. Internally and locally. Salicylic Acid. Sodium Salicylate. Stramonium. Sulphur. Locally, and as sulphides or sulphur waters internally. Thuja Occidentalis. Turkish Baths. Veratrine. Xanthoxylum. Rickets. Calcium Phosphate. If child is suckling it may be given to nurse. Cod-Liver Oil. Cold Sponging. Ferric Iodide. Gallic Acid. Iron. Lime. Nitro-Hydrochloric Acid Baths. Phosphates. Phosphorus. Quinine. Sarsaparilla. Sugar. Sarcin^e. Calcium Chloride. Carbolic Acid. Creasote. Gastric Syphon. To wash out stomach. Sulphites. Sulphuric Acid. Wood Spirit. Scabies. Alkalies. Anise. As ointment. Arsenic. Baking of clothes to destroy ova. Balsam of Peru. Locally, agreeable and effective. Benzoic Acid. As ointment or lotion. Cajeput Oil. Carbolic Acid. Dangerous. INDEX OF DISEASES AND REMEDIES. 1(^ Scabies. — Continued. Chloroform. Chrisma. Coal Tar Naphtha. Cocculus Indicus. As ointment. Copaiba. Copper Sulphate. Corrosive Sublimate. Glycerin. Iodine. Kamala. As ointment. Liq. Potass^e. Manganese. Mercury. White precipitate ointment. Oil. Inunction. Petroleum. Phosphoretted Oil. Potassium Iodide. Soft Soap. Stavesacre. As ointment. Storax. With almond oil, when skin cannot bear sulphur. Sulphide of Calcium. Sulphides. Sulphites. Sulphur. As ointment. Sulphur and Lime. Sulphur Baths. Sulphuric Acid. Internally as adjuvant. Sulphurous Acid. Tar. Ointment. Vaseline. Scarlet Fever. Acid, Acetic. Acid, Nitric. Aconite. Ammonium Benzoate. Amyl Hydride. Arsenic. If tongue remains red and irritable during convalescence. Belladonna. Benzoate of Sodium. Bromine. Carbolic Acid. As gargle. Carbonate of Ammonium. Greatly recommended in frequent doses given in milk or cinnamon water. Chloral. Chlorine Water. As gargle. Cold Compress. To throat. Cold Affusion. Copaiba. Digitalis. Fat. As inunction to hands and feet during the rash, and over the whole body during desquamation. Ferric Perchloride. In advanced stage with albuminuria and hsematuria, very useful. Hot Bath. Hot Packing. Hydrochloric Acid. Ice. To suck, especially at commencement. Ice Poultice. Iodine. 108 INDEX OF DISEASES AND REMEDIES. Scarlet Fever. — Continued. Juniper Oil. As diuretic when dropsy occurs. Mercury. One-third of a gr. of grey powder every hour to lessen inflammation of tonsils. Mineral Acids. Internally and as gargle. Mustard Bath. When rash recedes. Packing. Useful and comforting. Potassium Chlorate. Potassium Permanganate. ' As gargle to throat. Purgatives. Most useful to prevent albuminuria. Quinine. Resorclv. Rhus Toxicodendron. Salicylate op Sodium. As antipyretic. Salicylic Acid. Strychnine. Hypodermically in paralysis. Sulphate op Magnesium. Sulphur. Sulphurous Acid. Inhalation when throat much affected. Tr. Ferri. Veratrum Viride. Water. Sciatica. Acid Sulphuric. Aconite. As ointment or liniment. ACTiEA RACEMOSA. Acupuncture. Aquapuncture. Atropine. Belladonna. Blisters. Cautery. Exceedingly useful, slight application of Paquelin's thermo- cautery. Chloride op Ammonium. Chloral. Chloroform. Locally as liniment, inhalation when pain excessive. Cod-Liver Oil. Conium. Copaiba Resin. Counter-irritation. Croton Oil. Internally as purgative. Electricity. Ether. As spray. Galvanism. Oelsemium. Guaiacum. Iodide of Potassium. Iodides. Menthol. Morphine. Hypodermically most useful. Phosphorus. Plasters. Poultices. Salicylic Acid. Salicylate of Sodium. Sand Bath. Sec ale. Silver Nitrate. Stramonium. Internally, pushed until physiological action appears. Sulphur. Tied on with flannel over painful spot. Turkish Bath. Turpentine. In \ji oz. doses internally for three or four nights successively. Veratrine. As ointment. INDEX OF DISEASES AND REMEDIES. 109 Scrofula. Acacia Charcoal. Acid, Phosphoric. Alcohol. Arsenic. Barium Chloride. Blisters. To enlarged glands. Calcium Phosphate. Calomel. Chalybeate Waters. Chloride of Calcium. Cod-Liver Oil. Exceedingly serviceable . Fats. Inunction. Galium Aparinum. Gold Salts. Iodides. Iodide op Iron. Iodine. Locally to glands, and internally. Iron. Milk and Lime Water. Peroxide of Hydrogen. Pipsissewa. Phosphates. Potassium Chlorate. Sanguinaria. Sarsaparilla. Soft Soap. Stillingia. Sulphides. Walnut Leaves. Scurvy. Acids. As preventive in the absence of lime-juice. Aconite. In acute stomatitis with salivation in scorbutic conditions. Agrimonia. Useful in the absence of other remedies. Alcohol. Diluted as gargle. Alum. Locally with myrrh for ulcerated gums. Ammonium Carbonate. In scorbutic diathesis. Arsenic. In some scorbutic symptoms. Atropine. Hypodermically when salivation. Cinchona. As decoction, alone or diluted with myrrh as gargle. Citric Acid. As substitute for lime- juice. Ergot. Ergotin, Hypodermic Injection of, or Ergot by mouth to restrain the hasmor rhage. Ferri Arsenias. As a tonic where other remedies have failed. Ferri Perchloridi, Tinctura. To restrain haemorrhage. Laricis, Tinctura. Like Ferri Perchlor., Tinct. Lemon Juice. Exceedingly useful as preventive and curative. Liberal Diet often sufficient. Liquor Sodm Chlorinate. Locally to gums. Malt. An antiscorbutic. Oranges. Useful. Phosphates. Non-assimilation a cause. Potassium Binoxala^e. In doses of four grains three times a day; if not obtainable sorrel is useful instead. Potassium Citrate. Substitute for lime-juice. Quinine. With mineral acids internally. Silver Nitrate. Tartar Emetic. Vegetable Charcoal. As tooth-powder to remove fetid odor. Vinegar. Very inferior substitute for lime-juice. 110 INDEX OF DISEASES AND REMEDIES. Sea-Sickness. Amyl Nitrite. A few drops on handkerchief inhaled; the handkerchief must be held close to the mouth. Atropine. One-hundredth grain hypodermically. Belladonna. Like atropine. Bitters. Calumba, etc. Caffeine Citrate. For the headache. Cannabis Indica. One-third to one-half grain of the extract to relieve headache. Capsicum. Champagne, Iced. Small doses frequently repeated. Chloral. Fifteen to thirty grains every four hours most useful; should be given before nausea sets in; the combination with potassium bromide taken with effervescing citrate of magnesia is very good. Chloroform. Pure ; two to five minims on sugar. Chloric Ether. Stomachic tonic. Cocaine. Infusion of coca leaves quickly relieves. Counter-irritation. Musiard plaster or leaf to epigastrium. Creasote. Hydrocyanic Acid. Hyoscyamine. One-sixtieth grain with the same quantity of strychnine. Ice. To spine. Magnetic Belt. Morphine. Hypodermically. Nitro-glycerin. Same action as nitrite of amyl. Nitro-Hydrochloric Acid. Formula: Acidi nitro-hydrochlorici, 3 iij ; Acidi hydrocyanici dil., 3 ss; Magnesii sulphatis, 3ij; Aq., Sviij; lj ter die sumenda. Nux Vomica. "When indigestion with constipation. Potassium Bromide. Should be given several days before voyage is begun. St. Etienne Arsenical Waters. Salt and Warm Water. Sodium Bromide. Like Potassium Salt. Seborrhea. Borax. With glycerin and lead acetate, as a local application. Glycerin. Iodine. Lead Acetate. With borax and glycerin as above. Liquor Potass^. Locally applied to hardened secretion. Sodium Chloride. Zinc Oxide. In inflammation the following formula is useful : B- Zinci oxidi, 3j; Plumbi carbonat. 3j, Cetacei, |j; 01. olivae, q.s. ; ft. ung. Sexual Excitement. Camphor. Will often control. Digitalis. Anaphrodisiac; also diminishes quantity of seminal fluid. Lupulus Humulus. In large doses. Opium. Anaphrodisiac. Potassium Bromide. The most generally useful. Stramonium. In nymphomania, or epilepsy due to sexual excitement. Sleeplessness. Alcohol. With care in febrile disorders. Butyl^Chloral. Like chloral. Cannabis Indica. Instead of opium, when the latter does not agree. Chloral Hydrate. In the high tension of Bright's disease; in delirium tremens, acute mania, and puerperal convulsions; contra-indicated by weak heart. Codeine. A pure narcotic. INDEX OF DISEASES AND REMEDIES. m Sleeplessness. — Continued. Digitalis. In want of arterial tone, marked by blood rushing to the head when the person lies down. Ether. In full dose. • Gelsemium. In mania with motor excitement. Cold Sponging either of the whole body or feet only, followed by brisk rubbing. Hyoscyamine. Sleeplessness of acute mania. Hop Pillow. Hypnone. Lettuce. A supper of lettuce and ale. Opium. In acute disease. Potassium Bromide. In over- work of any description; in alcoholic mania. Phosphorus. Well combined with chloral in cerebral anaemia and in the aged. Urethane. Like chloral. Warm Bath. Or warm sponging. Wet Pack. Like the preceding in fever. Sneezing. Arsenic. In paroxysmal sneezing, such as usually ushers in hay fever. Belladonna. Camphor. As powder, or strong tincture inhaled in commencing catarrh. Chamomile Flowers. In nares. Cotton Plug. In nares. Gelsemium. In excessive morning sneezings w ith discharge Iodine. Inhalation. Mercury. Heaviness of head and pain in limbs. Potassium Iodide. Ten grain doses frequently repeated. Pressure beneath Nose, over the termination of the nasal branch of the oph- thalmic division of the fifth. Somnambulism, Opium. Potassium Bromide. In all cases of children and adults. Spasmodic Affections. Aconite. Externally and internally; it subdues motor spasm, and the spasms of dyspnoea in spasmodic asthma of children. Alcohol. In the dyspnoea of fever with caution, and in flatulent distension. Ammonia. In syncope, and in the intestinal colic of children. Ammoniacum. In hysteria. Amyl Nitrite. In spasm of arterioles. Anesthetics. To reduce muscular spasm. Arsenic Nervine tonic in hysteria, epilepsy, etc. Asafetida. Carminative, and to relieve functional spasm. Atropine. Internally, to relieve spasm of involuntary muscular fibre; hypo- dermically, local spasm. Cajeput, Oil op. In intestinal colic. Camphor. Nervine, vaso-motor, respiratory stimulant. Cardamoms. Carminative. Chamomile, Oil of. Migraine. Chloroform. In small doses to co-ordinate; in large doses it paralyses muscu- lar movements. Cimicifuga. Congestive dysmenorrhoea; and in acute bronchitis. Cocaine. Cerebral stimulant. Conium. To relieve clonic muscular spasm. Copper. Nervine tonic in chorea, etc. Electricity. Ether. Like alcohol and chloroform. Gelsemium. In hyperesthesia and motor excitement. Geindelia. In spasm due to respiratory neurosis. 112 INDEX OF DISEASES AND REMEDIES. Spasmodic Affections. — Continued. Hot Sand. Locally, in painful spasm, such as intestinal colic. Hyoscyamus. In pain about the bladder. Ice. To spine. Ipecacuanha. In laryngismus stridulus, in an emetic dose. Lactucarium. Cerebral sedative. Lead Salts probably have an action on the spinal cord. Leeches. By counter-irritation. Lobelia. In spasm of the respiratory organs. Local Pressure. On a particular point, to be found for each case. Lupulin. Cerebral sedative. Musk. A mild nervine stimulant. Nitro-glycerin. Like amyl nitrite. Nux Vomica. Nervine tonic. Opium. Central sedative, both for motor and sensory nerves. Oxygen. Heated and mixed with nitrite of amyl in spasmodic asthma. Physostigmine. To paralyse muscular fibre. Potassium Bromide. Sedative to the central nervous system. Poultices, Mustard. Counter-irritant. Silver Nitrate. Tonic in epilepsy and chorea, laryngismus stridulus, etc. Strychnine. Nervine tonic. Sulpho-carbolates. In flatulent "spasms." Sumbul. In nervousness and hysterical symptoms, both in men and -women. Tobacco. Relieves spasm by its prostrating effect. Valerian. In hysteria. Veratrine. Prolongs the systole of the heart and muscular fibre. Veratrum Viride. Controls and depresses the vaso-motor system. Warmth to Abdomen. To allay cramp and convert into peristalsis. Zinc Salts. Like copper and silver. Spermatorrhea. Arsenic. In functional impotence; best combined with iron as the arseniate, and with the ergot. Belladonna. In relaxation of the genital organs where there is no dream nor orgasm; one-fourth grain of extract, and a grain and a half of zinc sulphate. Bladder to be emptied as soon as patient awakes. Bromide op Potassium. When it is physiological in a plethoric patient, not when genitalia are relaxed. Calomel. Ointment applied to urethra. Camphor Bromide. Or camphor alone; diminishes venereal excitement. Cantharides. In cases of deficient tone, either from old age, excess, or abuse; should be combined with iron. Chloral. To arrest nocturnal emissions. Cimicifuga. Where emission takes place on the least excitement. Cold Douching and Sponging. Digitalis. In frequent emissions with languid circulation; with bromide in plethoric subjects. Electricity. Ergot. Deficient tone in the genital organs. Gold Chloride. To increase venereal desire. Hydrastis. Local application to urethra. Hypophosphites. Nervine tonic. Iron. Where there is anaemia only. Lupulin. Oleoresin, to diminish nocturnal emissions. Nitrate op Silver. Vesication by it of the perineum; and local application to the prostatic portion of the urethra. Nux Vomica. Nervine tonic and stimulant. Phosphorus. In physical and mental debility. Quinine. As a general tonic. Spinal Ice-bag. Sulphur. As a laxative, especially if sequent to rectal or anal trouble. Turpentine. In spermatorrhoea with impotence. Zinc Oxide. INDEX OF DISEASES AND EEMEDIES. 113 Spina Bifida, Calcium Phosphate. Collodion. As means of compression. Cotton Wool over tumor. Glycerin. Injection after tapping. Iodine. Injection. Formula for injection: Iodine, gr. x; Potassium Iodide, gr. xxx ; Glycerin, 3j. PoTASsrcM Iodide. Tapping, followed by compression. Spinal Concussion. Arnica. Bleeding. To relieve heart. Lead Water and Opium. As lotion. Leeches. Vinegar. To restore consciousness. Spinal Congestion. Aconite. Antiphlogistic treatment. Cold Affusions. To spine. Ergot. In large doses. Gelsemium. Nux Vomica. Turpentine. Wet Cupping. Spinal Irritation. Aconite Ointment. Locally. Arsenic. Atropine. Belladonna. Gives way to this more readily than to aconite. Blisters. To spine. Cimicifuga. Cocculus Indicus. Like strychnine. Conium. Counter-irritation. Digitalis. Elecricity. Combined with massage and rest. Ergot. In spinal congestion. Ignatia. Leeches. Nux Vomica. Opium. In small doses. Phosphoric Acid. Phosphorus. Picrotoxln. Potassium Bromide. To lessen activity. Sinapis, Ltnimentum. Counter-irritant. Sodium Hypophosphite. Strychnine. To stimulate the depressed nerve centres. Veratrum Viride. Spinal Paralysis and Softening. Argentic Nitrate. In chronic inflammation of the cord or meninges. Belladonna. In chronic inflammatory conditions. Cod-Liver Oil. As a general nutrient. Electricity. Combined with massage and rest. 8 114 INDEX OF DISEASES AND REMEDIES. Spinal Paralysis and Softening. — Continued. Ergot. In hyperemia of the cord. Hyoscyamus. In paralysis agitans to control tremors. Iodide op Potassium. In syphilitic history. Mercury. Temporarily cures in chronic inflammation of the cord and meninges. Phosphorus. As a nervine tonic. Physostigma. In a few cases of progressive paralysis of the insane, in old- standing hemiplegia, in paraplegia due to myelitis, and in progessive muscu- lar atrophy it has done good service. Picrotoxin. Spinal stimulant after febrile symptoms have passed off. Strychnine. Like picrotoxin. Spinal Affections. Arsenic With quinine in malarial enlargement; alone in simple enlarged spleen; in typho-malarial fever; and prophylactic in malaria. Cold Affusion. To reduce the engorged spleen. Ergot. In relapsing intermittent fever associated with permanently enlarged spleen. Gelsemium. Beneficial in cases in which arsenic is used, but not specific. Grape Cure. Hydrastis. Less powerful than quinine. Iodine and Iodides. To promote absorption of the enlarged spleen in simple hypertrophy. Manganese. To remedy anaemia if present. Mercuric Biniodide. The ointment applied over the splenic area rapidly pro- duces absorption in simple enlargement. Muscarine. In vascular dilatation. Nitric Acid. Long course in syphilitic and cachexia with enlargement of the spleen. Plumbic Iodide. Like mercuric iodide. Quinine. Almost a specific in the malarial enlargement of the spleen. Resorcin. Like and equal to quinine. Splenic Affections. Aconite. Ammonium Iodide. Sprains. Aconite Liniment. Well rubbed in. Alcohol. Methylated spirit in four of water applied to sprain continuously and allowed to evaporate. Ammonium Chloride. Prolonged application of cold saturated lotion. Arnica. Much vaunted, little use. Bandaging. To give rest to the injured ligaments. Calendula. As a lotion. Camphor. A stimulating liniment. Cold Douche. Collodion. A thick coating to exert a firm even pressure as it dries. Hot Fomentations. Early applied. Inunction of Olive Oil. With free rubbing. Iodine. To a chronic inflammation after a sprain. Lead Lotions. Applied at once to a sprained joint. Oil of Bay. Rest. Rhus Toxicodendron. As lotion. Shampooing. After the inflammation has ceased, to break down adhesions. Strapping. To give rest. Turpentine Liniment. A stimulant application to be well rubbed in. Vinegar, Cooling lotion. INDEX OF DISEASES AND REMEDIES. H5 Stammering. Hyoscyamus. Stramonium. Vocal Training the most useful. Sterility. Alkaline Injections. In excessively acid secretions from the vagina. Aurum. Where due to chronic metritis, ovarian torpor or coldness; also in decline in the sexual power of the male. Borax. Vaginal injection in acid secretion. Cantharides. As a stimulant where there is impotence in either sex. Cimicifuga. In congestive dysmenorrhcea Dilatation of Cervix in dysmenorrhcea, in pinhole os uteri, and in plugging of the cervix with mucus. Electrical Stimulation of Uterus. In torpor. Gossypii Radix. In dysmenorrhcea with sterility. Guaiacum. In dysmenorrhcea with sterility. Intra-uterine Stems. To stimulate the lining membrane of the uterus. Key-tsi-Ching. A Japanese remedy for female sterility. Phosphorus. Functional debility in the male. Potassium Iodide. As emmenagogue. Stings and Bites. Aconite. Alum. For scorpion sting. Ammonia and Alkalies. In stings of insects to neutralise the formic acid ; and in snake-bite. Aqua Calcis. In stings of bees and wasps. Arsenic. As a caustic. Camphor. Carbolic Acid. Mosquito-bites and scorpion-sti ngs. Chloroform. On lint. Essence of Pennyroyal. Against mosquitos. Eucalyptus. Plant in room to keep away mosquitos. Ipecacuanha. Leaves as poultice for mosquito and scorpion bites. Mint Leaves. Oil of Cinnamon. 3 j to 1 j spermaceti ointment spread over hands and face against mosquitos. Oil of Cloven. The same. Potassa Fusa. In dog-bites a most efficient caustic. Removal of Sting. Rosemary. Sage. Silver Nitrate. A caustic, but not sufficiently strong in dog-bites. Soap. To relieve itching of mosquito-bites. Stimulants. Sugar. Pounded, in wasp-stings. Stomatitis, Acids, Mineral. Nitro-hydrochloric acid as gargle or internally in ulcerative stomatitis. Alcohol. Brandy and water, a gargle in mercurial and ulcerative stomatitis. Alum. Burnt alum applied locally in ulcerative stomatitis. Argentic Nitrate. In thrush locally. Bismuth. In aphthae of nursing children, sore mouth, dyspeptic ulcers, mercur ial salivation, locally applied. Borax. In thrush and chronic stomatitis. Boric Acid. Lotion of 1 in 50. Carbolic Acid. Strong solution locally to aphthae. 116 INDEX OF DISEASES AND REMEDIES. Stomatitis. — Continued. Copper Sulphate. Locally in ulcerative stomatitis, and to indolent ulcers and sores. Cornus. Astringent. Eucalyptus. In all forms. Glycerin of Tannin. In ulcerative stomatitis. Hydrochloric Acid. Concentrated in gangrenous stomatitis; dilute in mer- curial, aphthous, etc. Hydrastis. Fluid extract locally. Iris. In dyspeptic ulcer. Krameria. Local astringent. Lime Water. In ulcerative stomatitis. Mercury. In dyspeptic ulcers, grey powder. Potassium Chlorate. The chief remedy, locally and internally. Potassium Iodide. In syphilitic ulceration. Rubus. Astringent. Salicylic Ac*. One part in sufficient alcohol to dissolve, to 50 of water, iu catarrhal inflammation to ease the pain. Strabismus. Atropine. To lessen converging squint when periodic in hypermetropia. Eserine. To stimulate the ciliary muscles in deficient contraction. Electricity. Hyoscyamus. Mercury. Like Iodide of Potassium. Operation. Potassium Iodide. In syphilitic history if one nerve only is paralyzed. Shade over one Eye. In children to maintain acuity of vision. Suitable Glasses. To remedy defective vision. Strophulus. Antimonium Crudum. Borax and Bran Bath. If skin is irritable. Carbonate op Calcium. Chamomile. Glycerin. Lancing the Gums. Lead Lotions. To act as astringents. Mercury. Grey powder if stools are pale. Milk Diet. Pulsatilla. Spiritus ^Etheris Nitrosi. In S. confertus where there is deficient secretion of Sunstroke. Aconite. Not to be used with a weak heart. Alcohol. Is afterwards always a poison. Ammonia. For its diaphoretic action. Apomorphine. One-sixteenth grain at once counteracts symptoms. Artificial Respiration. Belladonna. Bleeding. In extreme venous congestion. Brandy. In small doses in collapse. Camphor. Chloroform. In convulsions. Digitalis. To stimulate heart. Ergot. By the mouth or subcutaneously. INDEX OF DISEASES AND REMEDIES. 117 Sunstroke. — Continued. Gelsemium. Hot Bath. In collapse. Ice. To reduce temperature. Ice drinks as well. Leeches. Nitrite op Amyl. NlTRO-GLYCERlN. Potassium Bromide. To relieve the delirium. Quinine. In thermic fever. Scutellaria. Tea. Cold, as beverage instead of alcoholic drinks. Veratrum Viride. Water, Cold. Affusion. Wet Sheet. Where the the breathing is steady, otherwise cold douche. Suppuration. Alcohol. To be watched. Ammonium Carbonate. In combination with bark. Calcium Salts. To repair waste. Carbolic Acid. Lotion and dressing. Cinchona. As tonic, fresh infusion is best. Hypophosphites. Tonic. Iodide op Iron. Tonic. Iodide op Manganese. Tonic. Mercury. Phosphates. Like the hypophosphites. Quinine. Tonic. Sarsaparilla. Tonic. Sulphides. When a thin watery pus is secreted, to abort, or hasten suppuration. Surgical Fever. Aconite. Chloral. Quinine. Salicylic Acid. Tinctura Ferri Perchloridi. As a prophylactic. Veratrum Viride. To reduce the circulation and fever Sycosis. Arsenci et Hydrargyri Iodidi, Liquor. Where there is much chronic thickening. Canada Balsam and Carbolic Acid. In equal parts, to be applied after epila- tion in tinea sycosis. Chloride of Zinc Solution in tinea sycosis. Chrysarobini, Ung. In parasitic sycosis. Cod-Liver Oil. In chronic non-parasitic. Hydrargyri Acidi Nitratis, Ung. Hydrargyri Ammoniatum, Ung. In parasitic. Hydrargyri Oxidi Rubri, Ung. Iodide op Sulphur Ointment. In non-parasitic. Oleate op Mercury. In parasitic. Oleum Terebinthin^;. Like the preceding. Shaving. Sulphurous Acid. Like preceding. Thuja. .Zinci et Cupri Sulphas. 118 INDEX OF DISEASES AND REMEDIES. Syncope. Aconite. Alcohol. Sudden, from fright or weak heart. Ammonia. Inhaled cautiously ; the carbonate internally. Arsenic. Nervine tonic, prophylactic. Belladonna. In cardiac syncope. Camphor. Cardiac stimulant. Chloroform. Transient cardiac stimulant; mostly in hysteria. Cold Douche. Counter-irritation to Epigastrium. In collapse. Digitalis. In sudden collapse after haemorrhage; the tincture by the mouth, digitalin hypodermically. Ether. In collapse from intestinal colic. Galvanism. Heat to Epigastrium. Lavandula. Musk. Nitrite of Amyl. In sudden emergency, in fatty heart, in syncope during anaesthesia, and in haemorrhage. Position. Head lowest and feet raised. Stimulants. Undiluted. Veratrum Album. An errhine. Synovitis. Aconite. Alcohol and Water. Equal parts. antimony. Combined with saline purgatives. Arnica. Bandage or Strapping. Martin's elastic bandage in chronic. Blisters. Flying blisters at night in chronic synovitis; if not useful, strong counter-irritation. Calcium Sulphide. As a general tonic Carbolic Acid. Injections of 3 j of a two per cent, solution into the joint. Carbonate of Calcium. Cod-Liver Oil. Tonic. Conium. In scrofulous joints. Heat. Iodine. Injection in hydrarthrosis after tapping, or painted over. Iodoform. Solution in ether, 1 in 5, injected into tuberculous joints; as a dressing after opening. Mercury. Scott's dressing in chronic strumous disease. Internally in syphilitic origin. Oleate of Mercury. To remove induration left behind. Potassium Iodide. Pressure, combined with rest. Shampooing and Aspiration. Silver Nitrate. Ethereal solution painted over. Splints. Sulphur. Syphilis. Acid, Acetic Caustic to sore. Acid, Carbolic. To destroy sore, mucous patches, condylomata, etc. ; as bath in second stage. Acid, Nitric In primary syphilis, to destroy the chancre, especially when phagedenic. The nitro-hydrochloric acid in constitutional syphilis. Ammonium Iodide. Prescribed with excess of the carbonate in tertiary symp toms; as ointment to nodes, etc., in nocturnal pains. Aurum. In recurring syphilitic affections where mercurv and iodide of potassium fail. INDEX OF DISEASES AND REMEDIES. 119 Syphilis — Continued, Bamberger's Peptone. Mercurialised. Benzoin. Antiseptic dressing for ulcers. Bicyanide op Mercury. To destroy mucous tubercles, condylomata, and to apply to syphilitic ulceration of the tonsils and tongue. Boric Acid. Like Benzoin. Calcium Sulphide. Calomel. For vapour bath in secondary; dusted in a mixture with starch or oxide of zinc over condylomata will quickly remove them. Camphor. Dressing in phagedenic chancres. Cauterisation. Cod-Liver Oil. Tonic in all stages. Creasote. Internally in strumous subjects, and where mercury is not borne. Denutrition. Hunger-cure of Arabia. Guaiacum. Alterative in constitutional syphilis. Iodide of Iron. In sloughing phagedena; in tertiary with anaemia. Iodide of Starch. Iodoform. Dressing for chancre and ulcers. Iron. In anaemia, the stearate perchloride and iodide are useful. Lotio Flava. Dressing for syphilitic ulcers, and gargle in sore throat and stomatitis. Manganese. In cachexia. Mercury. The specific remedy in one or other of its forms in congenital and acquired syphilis in primary or secondary stage. Oil of Mezereon. In constitutional syphilis. Oil of Sassafras. In constitutional syphilis. Phosphates. In syphilitic periostitis, etc. Podophyllum. Has been tried in secondary, with success after a mercurial course. Potassium Chlorate. Local application of powder to all kinds of sypilitic ulcers; gargle in mercurial and specific stomatitis. Potassium Iodide. The specific for all forms of tertiary syphilis where there has been a mercurial course, also in combination with mercury. Salicylic Acid. Antiseptic application. Sarsaparilla. Alterative in tertiary. Soft Soap. To syphilitic glandular swellings. Stillingia. Most successful in cases broken down by a long mercurial and iodide course which has failed to cure; improves sloughing phagedenic ulcers. Suppositories of Mercury. Turkish and Vapor Baths. To maintain a free action of the skin. Wet Pack. Zinc Chloride. Locally to ulcers as caustic. Tabes Mesenterica, Alcohol. Arsenic. In commencing consolidation of the lung. Barium Chloride. In scrofula. Calcium Chloride. In enlarged scrofulous glands. Cod-Liver Oil. Diet, plain and nourishing. Fatty Inunction. Ferri Pernitratis, Liquor. Haematinic and astringent. Gallic Acid. Astringent in the diarrhoea of. Gelsemium. In the reflex cough of. Iodine. Olive Oil. Inunction. Phosphates. As tonic. Phosphoric Acid. Sarsaparilla. 120 INDEX OF DISEASES AND REMEDIES Tape- Worm. Agrimony. Caff re remedy. Ailanthus Glandulosa. The oleoresin or decoction. Alum. As injection. Areca Nut. Balsam op Copaiba. In half-ounce doses. Carbolic Acid. Chenopodium Oil. Ten drops on sugar. Cocoa Nut. A native remedy. Cod-Liver Oil. Tonic. Creasote. Ether. An ounce and a half at a dose, followed by a dose of castor oil in two hours. Filix Mas, Oil of. Followed by purgative. Iron. Tonic. Kamala. Kousso. Mucuna. Night and morning for three days, then brisk purgative. Myrzina Africana. Used in Upper Egypt, to which it is native. Papaya. Pelletierine. The tannate. Pumpkin Seeds. Pounded into an electuary, 5 ij at dose. Punica Granatum. The same as its chief alkaloid, pelletierine. Quinine. As tonic. PtESORCIN. Salicylic Acid. This and the preceding to be followed by a purgative. Sulphuric Acid. The aromatic acid. Turpentine. Valerian. In convulsions due to the worms. Testicle, Diseases of. Aconite. In small doses frequently repeated in acute epididymitis. Ammonium Chloride. Solution in alcohol and water; topical remedy. Antimony. In gonorrhceal epididymitis. Belladonna. In neuralgia of the testis; as an ointment with glycerin in epididymitis or orchitis. Collodion. By its contraction to exert pressure on, in gonorrhceal epididymitis. Compression. At the end of an acute and beginning of a subacute attack, as well as chronic inflammation. Conium. Poultice of leaves in cancer. Copaiba. In orchitis. Digitalis. In epididymitis. Gold Salts. In acute and chronic orchitis. Hamamelis. In some patients gives rise to seminal emissions. Hot Lotions. In acute inflammation. Ice Bag. In acute orchitis. Iodine. Injection into an encysted hydrocele; local application in orchitis after the acute symptoms have passed off. Iodoform. Dressing in ulceration. Magnesium Sulphate. With antimony in epididymitis. Mercury and Morphine Oleate. In syphilitic enlargement and chronic inflam- mation. Nitrate of Silver. Ethereal solution painted around an enlarged testis better than over. Nux Vomica. In debility. Phosphoric Acid and Phosphates. In the same condition. Potassium Bromide. Potassium Iodide. In syphilitic testicle. Pulsatilla. In very small doses along with aconite. Suspension. In orchitis and epididymitis. INDEX OF DISEASES AND REMEDIES. 121 Tetanus. aconite. In large doses to control muscular spasm. Acupuncture. On each side of the spines of the vertebrae. Alcohol. "Will relax muscular action, also support strength. Anaesthetics. To relax muscular spasm. Antimonium Tartaratum. In large doses, along with chlorate of potassium. Apomorphine. As a motor paralyser. Arsenic. Atropine. Local injection into the stiffened muscles to produce mild poisoning. Useful both in traumatic and hysterical tetanus. Bromide op Potassium. In very large doses frequently repeated does good. Cannabis Indica Serviceable in many cases; best combined with chloral. Chloral. In large doses; best combined with bromide or cannabis indica. Contum. Injection of ttixv every two hours of the following formula, increasing dose, has done good. E; Coninae, TTLij ; Acidi sulphurici dil. fllj; Aquae, 3 j. Curare. An uncertain drug. Duboisine. Like atropine. Freezing the Nerve. In traumatic tetanus has been proposed. Gelsemium. In a few cases it has done good. Heat to Spine. Will arrest convulsions. Hyoscyamus. In traumatic. Ice-bag to Spine. Lobelia. A dangerous remedy. Morphine. Injected into the muscles gives relief. Nerve-stretching. Where a nerve is implicated in the cicatrix has done good. Neurotomy. In the same cases. Nicotine. Cautiously administered relieves the spasm; best given by rectum or hypodermically ; by the mouth it causes spasm which may suffocate. Nitrite op Amyl. In some cases it cures. Nitro-glycerin. Like thd preceding. Opium. Alone or with chloral. Physostigma. The liquid extract pushed to the full. Given by the mouth, or rectum, or hypodermically. Quinine. In both idiopathic and traumatic tetanus. Strychnine. The evidence, which is doubtful, seems to show that it is beneficial in chronic and idiopathic tetanus; should only be given in a full medicinal dose. Vapor Baths. Warm Baths. Thread-Worm (Oxyuris Vermicular is). Aconite. In the fever produced. Alum. Injections. ASAFETIDA WITH ALOES. Carbolic Acid. Solution, gr. ij to I j, in doses of 3 j; or as enema. Castor Oil. Chloride op Ammonium. To prevent accumulation of intestinal mucus, which serves as nidus. Common Salt. Along with antimony to remove catarrhal state of intestine, or alone as enema. Enema Aloes. Enema Quassle. Or infusion by mouth. Ether (Sulphuric). Injection of solution of Tn,xv in water. Eucalyptol. Injection. Ferri Perchloridi, Tinct. Enema. Lime Water. Enema. Mercurial Ointment. Introduced into the rectum relieves itching and is anthelmintic. Oleum Cajuputi. Ol. TEREBINTHINiE. 122 INDEX OF DISEASES AND REMEDIES. Thread Worm. — Continued. Santonica. Santonin. Scammony. For thread-worms in rectum. Tannin. Enema. Tonics. Vinegar. Enema, diluted with twice its bulk of water. Throat, Sore. Aconite. In acute tonsillitis with high temperature; in the sore-throat of children before running on to capillary bronchitis; best given frequently in small doses. Alcohol. Gargle in relaxed throat. Alum. Gargle in chronic relaxed throat, simple scarlatinal and diphtheritic sore-throat. Arsenic Incoryza and sore throat simulating hay fever; in sloughing of the throat. Balsam op Peru. Balsam op Tolu. Belladonna. Relieves spasm of the pharyngeal muscles; also when the tonsils are much inflamed and swollen. Capsicum. As gargle in relaxed sore-throat. Carbolic Acid. As a spray in relaxed sore-throat and in coryza. Catechu. Astringent gargle. Chlorine Water. Gargle in malignant sore-throat. Cimicipuga. In combination with opium and syrup of tolu in acute catarrh. Cold Compresses. In tendency to catarrh. Electric Cautery. In chronic sore-throat to get rid of thickened patches. Ferri Perchloridum. Gargle in relaxed sore-throat. Glycerin op Tannin. To swab the throat in the same condition. Guaiacum. Sucking the resin will abort or cut short the commencing quinsy. Hydrastis. Gargle in f ollicular pharyngitis and chronic sore-throat. Ice. Sucked, gives relief. Iodine. Locally to sores and enlarged tonsil. Ipecacuanha. As spray in congestion of upper pharynx. Liq. Ammonii Acetatis. In full doses. Magnesium Sulphate. To be given freely in acute tonsillitis. Mercury. In very acute tonsillitis, grey powder or calomel in small doses. Mercury and Morphine Oleate. In obstinate and painful sore-throat. Myrrh. Gargle in ulcerated sore-throat. Nitric Acid. As alterative with infusion of cinchona. Phytolacca. Internally, and as gargle. Podophyllum. Cholagogue purgative. Potassium Chlorate. Chief gargle. Potassium Nitrate. A ball of nitre slowly sucked. Pulsatilla. In acute coryza without gastric irritation. Sanguinaria. The tincture sprayed in extended chronic nasal catarrh. Silver Nitrate. Solution in sloughing of the throat or chronic relaxation; saturated solution an anaesthetic and cuts short inflammation. Sodium Borate. In clergyman's sore-throat. Sodium Salicylate. In quinsy. Steam. Of boiling water, and vapor of hot vinegar. Sulphurous Acid. Spray. Sumach. The berries infused and addition of potassium chlorate a most efficient gargle. Tracheotomy. Veratrum Viride. To control any febrile change. Zinc Chloride. Zinc Sulphate. A gargle. INDEX OF DISEASES AND REMEDIES 123 Tic Douloureux. Aconitine. Formula: Aconitinaa (DuquesnePs), gr. 1-10; Glycerini, Alcoholis, 2a, f j; Aq. menth. pip., ad 3ij; dose, 3 j cautiously increased to 3 ij. Ammonium Chloride. In large dose. Amyl Nitrite. In pale anaemic patients. Anesthetics quickly relieve. Arsenic. Occasionally useful. Atropine. Hypodermically, and ointment. Butyl-Chloral Hydrate. Caffeine. Cannabis Indica. Cautery in Dental Canal. Where pain radiated from mental foramen. Chamomile. Chloroform. Inhalation, hypodermically. Counter-irritation. Cupric Ammonio-Sulphate. Relieves the insomnia. Delphinine. Externally. Electricity. Gelsemium. Valuable. Glonoin. In obstinate cases. Heat. Hyoscyamus. Iron. In combination with strychnia; the following formula is good: Ferri potassio-tartratis, 3iv; Vin. opii, 3jss; Aq. cinnam. ad 5 viij. $jterdie sumenda. Laurocerasi, Aqua. Ligature of the Carotids. In obstinate cases a last resort; has done good. Morphine. Hypodermically. Ol. Crotonis. Sometimes cures; will relieve. Phosphorus. In obstinate cases. Physostigma. Potassium Iodide. The following formula relieves: R Chloral, gr. v; Potassii iodidi, gr. iij; Sp. ammonias co., 3 j; Infusum gentianae, ad ij. Alone in syphilitic history. Pulsatilla. Relieves. Salicin. Instead of quinine, where pain is periodic. Stramonium. Veratrine. Ointment. Valerian. 3 Zinci valerianatis, aa gr. xii; Extracti Hyoscyami, gr. xxiv; flat pilulae duodecim., una ter die sumenda. Tinea Circinata. Boric Acid. In simple or ethereal solution, Carbolic Acid. Solution, or glycerin of carbolic acid. Chromic Acid. Cod-Liver Oil. Copper, Carbonate. Goa Powder. As ointment, or moistened with vinegar. Kamala. Oil of Cade. Sulphites. Or sulphurous acid. Sulphur Baths. Faithfully carried out. Tinea Decalvans, vide Alopecia. Tinea Favosa. Calcium Sulphide. Carbolic Acid. Lotion. Cleanliness. Epilation. Followed up by using a parasiticide. Hyposulphites. 124 INDEX OF DISEASES AND REMEDIES. Tinea Favosa. — Continued. Mercury. A lotion of the bichloride, gr. ij ad I j ; or the oleate of mercury ointment. Nitric Acid. Caustic after the crust has been removed. Oil. To soften and remove scabs. Oleander. Petroleum. One part to two of lard after crusts are gone. Sulphides. Sulphurous Acid. The glycerin of the B. P. preparation assisted oy epilation. Turkish Bath. Followed by the use of carbolic soap, instead of ordinary. Viola Tricolor. Zinc Chloride. Dilute watery solution. Tinea Tarsi. Blisters to Temple. Epilation. Removal of scabs and application of stick of lunar caustic. Mercury. After removal of scabs, Ung. hydrargyri nitratis diluted to half its strength; also R Plumbi acetatis, 3 j; Ung hydrargyri oxidi rubri, 33 Zinci oxidi, 3 j; Calomelanos, 3ss; Adepis, 3ij; Olei palmat., 3v; ft ung.; also Oleate. Tinct. Iodi. After removal of scabs followed by application of glycerin. Ung. Picis. Touched along edge of tarsi. Tinea Tonsurans. Acetic Acid. Strong locally. Acetum Cantharidis. Arsenic. Tonic. Boric Acid. Ethereal solution after head is thoroughly cleansed. Carbolic Acid. In early stages. Chrisma. A derivative from petroleum. A parasiticide. Chrysophanic Acid. Gr. xxx to 5 j as ointment. Cocculus Indicus. Cod-Liver Oil. Coster's Paste. Iodine 3 ij, Oleum cadini, 3 iij. Creasote. Croton Oil. Liniment followed by a poultice. Epilation. Iodine. The tincture in children. Menthol. Parasiticide and analgesic. Mercury. White precipitate lightly smeared over; the oleate, pernitrate and oxide as ointments. The bichloride as a lotion gr. ij ad 3 j. Oil op Naphtha. Salicylic Acid. Strong solution in alcohol, gr. xi ad ? j, or gr. xl to vaseline, §j. Sodium Ethylate. Sulphurous Acid. Sulpho-cyanide op Potassium. Thymol. Like menthol. Tongue, Diseases of. Bicyanide op Mercury. In mucous tubercles. Borax. In chronic superficial glossitis; and in fissured tongue. Cinnamon. To flavor. Cloves. As gargle. Cochleara Armoracia (Nasturtium Armoracia). As gargle. Conium. Frenulum. Should be divided in tongue-tie. Ginger. Masticatory. Hydrastis. In stomatitis. Iodine. INDEX OF DISEASES AND REMEDIES. 125 Tongue, Diseases of. — -Continued. Iodoform. To ulcers. Mercury. In syphilitic disease. Mezereon, Oil of. Sialagogue. Nitric Acid. In dyspeptic ulcers; the strong acid as caustic. Nux Vomica. Pepfer. Condiment. Phytolacca. Potassium Bromide. Potassium Chlorate. In aphthous ulceration, chronic superficial glossitis, stomatitis. Potassium Iodide. In tertiary specific ulceration, and in macroglossia. Pyrethrum. Masticatory. Rhus Toxicodendron. Silver Nitrate. Caustic to ulcers. Xanthoxylum. In lingual paralysis. Zinc Chloride. Caustic. Tonsillitis, vide Throat, Sore. Tonsils, Enlarged. Aluminum Sulphate. Locally applied. Ammonium Iodide. Catechu. Astringent gargle. Excision. Fel Bovtnum. Inspissated, rubbed up with conium and olive oil as an ointment to be painted over. Ferri Perchloridi, Tlnctura. Astringent in chronically enlarged tonsils. Iodine Tincture. To cause absorption. Massage. Of the tonsils. Silver Nitrate. Caustic. Tannin. Saturated solution of fresh tannin. Tonsils, Ulcerated. Can th arid es. As vesicant. Coptis. Gargle. Iron. Gargle. Lycopodium. To dust over. Magnesium Sulphate. Free purgation with. Mercuric Iodide. In scrofulous and syphilitic ulceration. Potassium Chlorate. Gargle. Potassium Iodide. In tertiary syphilis. Sulphurous Acid. Pure or B. P. mixed with equal quantity of glycerin and painted over. Toothache. Aconite. Liniment or ointment in facial neuralgia if due to decayed teeth. Alum. A solution in nitrous ether locally applied. Argenti Nitras. The solid applied to the clean cavity and the mouth then gargled. Arsenic. Caustic to destroy the dental nerve. Belladonna. Butyl-Chloral. In neuralgic toothache. Calcium Salts. Camphor. Rubbed on gum, or dropped on cotton wool and placed in tooth. Camphor and Chloral. Liniment to relieve facial neuralgia. Capsicum. A strong infusion on lint. Carbolic Acid. A single drop of strong, on cotton wool placed in cavity of tooth. Chamomile. 126 INDEX OF DISEASES AND REMEDIES. Toothache. — Continued. Chloral. Solution in glycerin one in four, or solid iu cotton wool to be applied to the hollow tooth. Chloroform. Into ear or tooth on lint; a good liniment with creasote; or injected into the gum. Cocaine. The hydrochlorate into a painful cavity. Colchicum. Along with opium in rheumatic odontalgia. Collodion. Mixed with melted crystallised carbolic acid, and put into cavity on cotton wool; first increases and then diminishes pain. ConiIne. Solution in alcohol on cotton wool and put into tooth. Creasote. Like carbolic acid. Croton Oil. Electricity. Gelsemium. To relieve the pain of a carious tooth unconnected with any local inflammation. Ginger. Glonoine. Iodine. Painted on to remove tartar on teeth, and in exposure of fang due to atrophy of gum. Mercury. As alterative and purgative. Morphine. Subcutaneously injected. Nitric Acid. To destroy exposed nerve. Nux Vomica. Oil op Cloves. Dropped into the cavity of a hollow tooth. Opium. Dropped into cavity. Pellitory. Chewed. Potassium Bromide. Pulsatilla. In rheumatic odontalgia. Quinine. In full dose. Resorcin. Like creasote. Sodium Bicarbonate. Saturated solution to rinse mouth with. Tannin. Ethereal solution dropped in carious tooth. Zinc Chloride. To destroy exposed pulp. Torticollis. Aconite. Liniment externally; and tincture internally. Arsenic Controls and finally abolishes spasm. Belladonna. Capsicum. Strong infusion applied on lint and covered with oiled silk. Cimicifuga. Conium. Due to spasmodic action of the muscles. Electricity. Galvanism to the muscles in spasm; faradic to their paretic antagonists. Local Pressure. Massage. Nerve-stretching. Nux Vomica. Water. Hot douche. Trismus. Aconite. Anesthetics. To allay spasm. Belladonna. Extract in large doses. Cannabis Indica. Chloral. In T. neonatorum, one grain dose by mouth or two by rectum when spasms prevent swallowing. Conium. The succus is the most reliable preparation. Ether. Gelsemium. Opium. Physostigma. INDEX OF DISEASES AND REMEDIES. 127 Tumors. Anesthetics. To detect the presence of phantom tumors; also to relax abdom- inal walls to permit deep palpation of abdomen. Tympanites. Acids. After meals. Alkalies. Before meals with a simple bitter. Arsenic. Asafetida. As an enema. Aspiration. To relieve an over-distended gut. Bismuth. Capsicum. Carbolic Acid. Or creasote in tympanites due to fermentation. Chamomile. Enema. Chloral. As an antiseptic to fermentation in the intestinal canal. Cocculus Indicus. COLCHICUM. Cubeb. Powdered in T. after strangulated hernia. Galvanism. In old cases, especially of lax fibre. Ginger. Glycerin. Associated with acidity. Hyoscyamus. Ice Poultice. Prepared by mixing linseed meal and small pieces of ice; in tympanites of typhoid fever. Iris. Nux Vomica. Ol. Tereblnthtn-e. Very efficient as enema, not for external application. Plumbi Acetas. When due to want of tone of intestinal muscular walls. Rue. Very effectual. Sumbul. Vegetable Charcoal. In gruel, in flatulent distension of the colon associated with catarrh; dry, in flatulent distension of the stomach. Typhlitis. Arsenic. Belladonna. Ice Bag. Or poultice over the caecum. Leeches. At once as soon as tenderness is complained of, unless subject is too feeble. Magnesium Sulphate. Only when disease is due to impaction of ceecum. Metallic Mercury. Opium. Better as morphine subcutaneously. Veratrum Viride. Typhoid Fever, vide Fevers. Aconite. To reduce the pyrexia. Alcohol. Valuable, especially in the later stages. Alum. To check the diarrhoea. Antipyein. To lower the temperature. Argenti Nitras. To check diarrhoea; in obstinate cases along with opium, should not be given until the abdominal pain and diarrhoea have begun. Arnica Antipyretic. Arsenic. Liquor arsenicalis with opium to restrain the diarrhoea. Baths. Agreeable to patient, and reduce hyperpyrexia. Belladonna. During the pyrexial stage it lowers the temperature, cleans the tongue, and steadies the pulse; afterwards brings on irritability of heart. Bismuth. To check diarrhoea. Calomel. Gr. x first day, and eight each day after, the German specific treat- ment. In small continuous doses without producing stomatitis. Calx Saccharata. With milk when the tongue is black and parched. 128 INDEX OF DISEASES AND REMEDIES. Typhoid Fever. — Continued. Carbolate of Iodine. One drop of tincture of iodine and of liquefied carbolic acid, out of infusion of digitalis, every two or three hours. Carbonate op Ammonium. Charcoal. To prevent fetor of stools, accumulation of fetid gas, and to disinfect stools after passage. Conchinin. Synonym, Quinidine; equal to quinine. Creasote. Like carbolic acid. Digitalis. To lower temperature and pulse-rate; death during its use has been known to occur suddenly. Ergot. For intestinal haemorrhage. Eucalyptus. Thought to shorten disease. Ferri Perchloridi, Tinctura. Hydrochloric Acid. To diminish fever and diarrhoea. Hyoscyamus. Iodine. Specific German treatment; use either liquor or tincture. Lead Acetate. To check diarrhoea. Mercury. The perchloride, lUx of the liquor every two or three hours. Opium. To check delirium and wakefulness at night, and to relieve the diarrhoea. Phosphoric Acid. Cooling drink. Potassium Iodide. Alone or with iodine. Quinine. In large doses to reduce the temperature. Resorcin. Antipyretic. Salicylic Acid. Some hold that it is good in the typhoid of children, many that it does great harm. Sodium Benzoate. Antipyretic. Sulpho-carbolates. Proposed as internal antiseptics. Tartar Emetic. In pulmonary congestion. Turpentine. In the bad symptoms at the end of the second week, Trj,x every two hours, and every three hours in the night; specific if the diarrhoea con- tinues during convalescence. Typhus Fever. Aconite. Alcohol. "Where failure of the vital powers threatens. Antimony. With opium, in pulmonary congestion, wakefulness and delirium. Arnica. Antipyretic. Baths. To reduce temperature; instead of baths, cold compresses may be used. Belladonna. Cleans the tongue, steadies and improves the pulse; too long usage makes the heart irritable. Calx Saccharata. With milk in the black and coated tongue. Camphor. Chloral. In wild delirium in the early stages of the fever, but not in the later. Chlorine Water. Not much used now. Coca. Tentative. Cod-Liver Oil. Counter-irritation. Diet. Nutritious. Digitalis. To increase the tension of the pulse and prevent delirium; if a sud- den fall of pulse and temperature should occur during its administration it must be withheld. Expectant Treatment. Hyoscyamus. Musk. Opium. Phosphoric Acid. Agreeable drink. Potassium Chlorate. In moderate doses. Potassium Nitrate. Mild diuretic and diaphoretic. Quinine. In full doses to pull down temperature. Salicylic Acid. Antipyretic. Strychnine. Where the circulatory system is deeply involved. Turpentine. In the stupor. Yeast. Accelerates the course of the disease. INDEX OF DISEASES AND REMEDIES. 129 Vomiting. Acids. In acid eructations, given immediately after food. Alcohol. Iced champagne, in sea-sickness, etc. Hot brandy is also useful. Alkalies. Especially effervescing drinks. Alum. In doses of five to ten grains in phthisis when vomiting is brought on by cough. Ammonium Carbonate. Ammonio-Citrate of Iron. In the vomiting of anaemia, especially of young women. Apomorphtne. To empty the stomach of its contents. , Arsenic. In the vomiting of cholera; in chronic gastric catarrh, especially of drunkards; chronic, not acute gastric ulcer, and chronic painless vomiting. Bicarbonate of Sodium. In children 3 ss to 3 j to the pint of milk. If this fails, stop milk. In acute indigestion with acid vomiting. Bismuth. In acute and chronic catarrh of the stomach or intestine. Blisters. In vomiting due to renal and hepatic colic. Bromides. In cerebral vomiting and cholera infantum. Calcium Phosphate. Calomel. In minute doses in cholera infantum and similar intestinal troubles. Calumba. A simple bitter and gastric sedative. Carbolic Acid. In irritable stomach, along with bismuth; alone if due to sarcinse or other ferments; in Asiatic cholera and cholera infantum. Carbonic Acid Waters. With milk. Cerium Oxalate. In doses of gr. j in sympathetic vomiting. Chloral. In sea-sicknes and reflex vomiting. Chloroform. In drop doses in sea-sickness, and in reflex vomiting such as pas- sage of calculi. Cocaine. Creasote. Like carbolic acid. Electricity. In nervous vomiting of the constant current positive pole on last cervical vertebra, and negative over stomach. Emetics. If due to irritating substances. Ether. Like chloroform. Eucalyptus. In vomiting due to sarcinse. Gelatin. To the food of babies who suffer from chronic vomiting of lumps of curded milk. Horseradish. Hydrocyanic Acid In cerebral vomiting, vomiting of phthisis, and of acute disease of the stomach. Ice. Sucked. Ice Bag. To spine or epigastrium. Iodine. The liquor in tnree to five minim doses. Ipecacuanha. In sympathetic nervous vomiting, in minute doses; in the vom- iting of children from catarrh, and the vomiting of drunkards. Iris. Koumiss. Diet and food in obstinate cases. Leeches. To epigastrium if tender, especially in malarial vomiting. Lime Water. In chronic vomiting with milk, especially in the case of children. The saccharated is laxative. Magnesia. In sympathetic vomiting. Mercury. In vomiting with clayey stools: vide Calomel. Morphine. Hypodermically injected in the epigastrium in persistent sea- sickness. Nitrite of Amyl. In concentrated form in sea-sickness. Nitro-glycerin. Like nitrite of amyl. Nutrient Enemata. Da persistent vomiting. Nux Vomica. In atonic dyspepsia. Opium. As a suppository in severe acute vomiting, especialry associated with obstinate constipation, which is relieved at the same time. Pkpsin. Da the vomiting of dyspepsia. Potassium Iodide. Da very small doses. Pulsatilla. Da catarrh. Quinine. Da sympathetic vomiting. Silver Nitrate. In nervous derangement. t 130 INDEX OF DISEASES AND REMEDIES. v omiting. — Continued. Spiritus Nucis Juglandis. Relieves or cures in sympathetic vomiting and gastric irritability. Sulphurous Acid. If due to sarcinae. Tartar Emetic If due to irritating substances or poisons. Veratrum. In vomiting of summer diarrhoea. Zinc Sulphate. Emetic. Vomiting of Pregnancy. Aconite. In full doses, so long as physiological effect is maintained. Arsenic Where the vomit is blood, or streaked with blood, drop doses of Fowler's solution. Belladonna. Either internally, or plaster over the hypogastrium. Bismuth. Along with pepsin. Bromide of Potassium. Controls in some cases in large doses. Calcium Phosphate. Calomel. In small doses to salivate, or one large dose of 10 grains. Calumba. Occasionally successful. Carbolic Acid. An uncertain remedy. Caustics. To the cervix if abraded. Cerium Oxalate. The chief remedy. Champagne. Chloral. Cocaine. Ten m. of a 3 per cent, solution will relieve and cure iu a few doses. Coffee. Before rising. Creasote. Dilatation of the Os Uteri. Electricity. Same as in nervous vomiting. Hydrocyanic Acid. Sometimes useful; often fails. Ingluvin. Iodine. A drop of tincture or liquor as a last resort. Ipecacuanha. In minim doses relieves. Kojimiss. As diet. Morphine. Suppository introduced into the vagina; no abrasion should hi present or there may be symptoms of poisoning. Naphtha. One or two drops. Nux "Vomica. One and one-half drop doses of tincture. Pepsin. Like ingluvin but not so successful. Plumbic Acetate. In extreme cases. Potassium Iodide. Like iodine. Quinine. Sometimes useful. Salicin. Spinal Ice-bag. Warts. Acetic Acid. Touched with the glacial acid. Alum. Saturated solution iu ether. Antimonic Chloride. Arsenious Acid. Caustic Alkalies. Carbolic Acid. Chloral. Chromic Acid. Corrosive Sublimate. Creasote. Mercuric Nitrate. Nitric Acid. Permanganate of Potassium. Phosphoric Acid. Potassje, Liquor. Poultice. INDEX OF DISEASES AND REMEDIES. 131 Warts. — Continued. Salicylic Acid. Saturated solution in collodion, with extract of Indian hemp. Rue. Savin. Silver Nitrate. In venereal warts along with savin. Sodium Ethylate. Staves acre. Sulphur. "Wen. Extirpation. Wounds, Aconite. Alcohol. In pyrexia; antiseptic and astringent dressing. Aloes. Topical stimulants. Aluminum Acetate. Anhydrous Dressings. Balsam of Peru. Benzoin. Blotting Paper. As lint, saturated with an antiseptic. Boric Acid. Calamine. Calendula. Carbolated Camphor. Carbolic Acid. Charcoal. Chloral. Antiseptic and analgesic. Collodion. To exclude air. Conium. Eucalyptus. Clycerin. Hamamelis. On lint to restrain oozing. Heat. Iodine. Iodoform. Lead Dressings. Nitrate of Silver. To destroy unhealthy granulations. Nitric Acid. ■Oakum. Opium. Petroleum. Permanganate of Potassium. Potassium Chlorate. Poultices. Salicylic Acid. Sodium Chloride. One-half per cent, solution. Styptic Colloid. To prevent bedsores, etc. Sugar. Sulphurous Acid. Tannin. Turkish Baths. Turpentine. Yeast. In hospital phagedsena. Zinc Sulphate and Chloride- Yellow Fever. Aconite. Arsenic. Belladonna. Camphor. 132 , INDEX OF DISEASES AND REMEDIES. Yellow Fever. — Continued Cantharides. Capsicum. Carbolic Acid. Subcutaneously and by the stomach. Champagne. Iced. Chlorate of Potassium. Chlorodyne. ClMICIFUGA. Ergot. To restrain the haemorrhage. Gelsemium. Iodide of Potassium. Ipecacuanha. Lead Acetate. Liquor Calcis. Mercury. Nitrate of Silver. Nitro-hydrochloric Acid. Nux Vomica. Quinine. In some cases good, in others harmful. Salicylic Acid. Sodium Benzoate. By subcutaneous injection. Sodium Salicylate. Stimulants. Sulphur Baths. Sulphurous Baths. Tannic Acid. Tartar Emetic. Turpentine. For vomiting. Vegetable Charcoal. Veratrum Viride. PART II. MATERIA MEDIOA. Only articles are here enumerated which have been mentioned in the foregoing Index of Diseases and Remedies. For a more complete list of our preparations, the reader is respect- fully referred to our price list, or to the ' ' Organic Materia Medica " published by us. A General Index is appended containing full reference to syno- nyms, botanical names, etc. Parke, Davis & Co. ACID PHOSPHORIC. PREPARATION. Liquid Acid Phosphate. This well-known form of exhibiting fre« Phosphoric Acid in conjunction with the bases calcium, magnesium, iron, sodium and potassium, is identical with that heretofore known as Liquor Acidi Phosphorici, and is superior to certain copyrighted and proprietary preparations of a similar nature that are upon the market. Dose, 1-4 to 1 fluidrachm (1 to 4 C. c.) in a glass of sweetened water. It may be flavored with a little essence of lemon, forming a mineral lemon- ade, or taken in carbonic acid water, with any flavoring syrup desired. ACONITE. Aconitum Napellus, Linne. (Leaves, root). Antidotes — None reliable known. Use strong emetics or the stomach- pump, promptly. Sustain vitality by stimulants— whisky, ammonia, strong coffee, the battery, etc. Digitalis has been found useful as an antidote. N. B.— Aconite leaves are no longer recognized by the U. S. P. Physi- cians should specify the root in prescribing, to prevent mistakes, the root being five times more active than the leaves. Aconite leaves, compressed in ounce packages for retailing purposes. Aconite root, U. S. P., compressed in pound and also in ounce pack- ages for retailing purposes. 134 ACONITE. ACTIVE PRINCIPLES. V eoniiine, pure alkaloid (amorphous). Dose, 1-500 to 1-100 gr. (0.00013 to 0.00065 Gin.) Aconitine, pure alkaloid (crystals). A specific in facial neuralgia. Solu- bility, 1 part dissolves in 150 of cold water; sufficient to admit of its use hypodermically. 1-100 gr. is equal to about 1 gr. Aconite root. Dose, 1-500 to 1-100 gr. (0.00013 to 0.00065 Gm.) Napelline, an alkaloid obtained from Aconitum Napellus, more soluble in water than Aconitine, but its physiological and therapeutic action are not yet sufficiently differentiated from those of Aconitine; claimed how- ever to possess hypnotic as well as analgesic properties. Dose, 1-100 gr. (0.0006 Gm.), cautiously increased. PREPARATIONS. AconapelHn, a so-called Concentration— a powdered preparation from aconite root. Synonym— Aconitin. Dose, 1-25 to 1 12 gr. (0.003 to 0.006 Gm.) Collodion, Aconite. Each fluidounce represents 15 grs. Aconite root, Extracts. Fluid Extract Aconite leaves. t Not miscible with Dose, 2 to 5 minims (0.13 to 0.33 C.c), diluted. ) water without Fluid Extract Aconite, TJ. S. P., (root) ) some precipita- Dose, 1-3 to 2 minims (0.02 to 0.13 C.c.) ' tlon - Powdered Extract Aconite leaves. Dose, 1-4 to 1 gr. (0.016 to 0.065 Gm.) Powdered Extract Aconite root. 1 part equals 5 of root. Dose, 1-20 to 1-5 gr. (0.003 to 0.013 Gm.) Solid Extract Aconite leaves. 1 part equals 5 of the leaves: made of a uniform strength by assay. Dose, 1-4 to 1 gr. (0.016 to 0.064 Gm.) Solid Extract Aconite. V. S. P., (root). 1 part equals 5 of the root: made of a uniform strength by assay. Dose, 1-20 to 1-5 gr. (0.003 to 0.013) Hypodermic Tablet. Aconitine (crystals), 1-120 gr. Normal Liquid Aconite root. Standard; contains 0.75$ alkaloid estimated by Mayer's reagent and Squibb's physiological test; made of a uniform strength by assay. Dose, 1-3 to 2 minims (0.02 to 0.13 C.c.) Oleate Aconitine (in solution) containing 2 % of the alkaloid; more cleanly in exhibition than the ointment. Pills. Aconite Extract (leaves), 1-4, 1-2, 1 gr. Aconite root, 1-20 gr. (Pink Granules). Aconitine (crystals), 1-500, 1-200 gr. Neuralgic, I>r. Gross'. Quinine sulph., 2 gr. Ext. Aconite leaves. 1-2 gr. Morphine sulph., 1-20 gr. Strychnine, 1-30 gr. Arsenious Acid, 1-20 gr. Neuralgic Idiopathic, Prown-Sequard's. Ext. Henbane, 2-3 gr. Ext. Conium seed, 2-3 gr. Ext. Ignatia, 1-2 gr. Ext. Opium, 1-2 gr. Ext. Aconite leaves, 1-3 gr. Ext. Cannabis Indica, 1-4 gr. Ext. Stramonium seed, 1-5 gr. Ext. Belladonna, 1-6 gr. Consult Pills numbered 415, 417, 451, 697, in our price list for others containing Aconite. Tablet Triturates. Aconite (fluid extract), 1-10 and 1 minim. Aconitine (crystals), 1-500 and 1-200 gr. Veterinary Hypodermic Tablets. Aconit ine (crystals), 1 40 and 1-20 gr. AGRIMONY. 135 AGRIMONY. Agrimonia Eupatoria, Linn<*. (Herb.) Agrimony herb, compressed in ounce packages for retailing purposes. PREPARATION. Fluid Extract Agrimony. Not miscible with water. Dose, from 1-2 to 2 fluidrachms (2 to 8 C.c.) AILANTUS GLANDULOSA, Desfontaines. (Bark.) PREPARATION. Fluid Extract Ailantus Glandulosa. Not miscible with water without some precipitation. Dose, from 10 to 30 minims (0.6 to 2 C.c.) ALOES. Inspissated juice of Aloe Perryi, Baker. Note. Larger doses of Aloes can be given in solution than in solid form. ACTIVE PRINCIPLE. Aloin. Twice the strength of a fair sample of Aloes. Dose, 1-2 to 2 grs. (0.03 to 0.13 Gm.) PREPARATIONS. Extracts. Fluid Aloes. 16 tluidounces imperial represent 5 1-4 ozs. av. of Soco- trine Aloes. Not miscible with water; incompatible with acid solutions. Dose, 3 to 20 minims (0.2 to 1.3 C.c.) Fluid Aloes and Myrrh. One pint represents 6 2-5 ozs. av. each of Aloes and Myrrh; 4 times stronger than Tincture of Aloes and Myrrh, U. S. P., for the extemporaneous preparation of which it is specially adapted. Not miscible with water; incompatible with acid solutions. Dose, 15 to 30 minims (1 to 2 C. c.) Powdered Extract Aloes. Of the same strength as the recent extract. Dose, from 1 to 5 grs. (0.06 to 0.3 Gm.) Solid Extract Aloes, V. S. P. Dose, from 1 to 5 grs. (0.6 to 0.3 Gm.) Pills. Aloes, 77. S. P. Purified Aloes, 2 grs. Soap, 2 grs. Aloes and. Asafetida, IT. S. P. Purified Aloes, 1 1-3 gr. Soap, 1 1-3 gr. Asafetida, 1 1-3 gr. Aloes and Iron. Purified Aloes, 1 gr. Jamaica Ginger, 1-2 gr. Iron sulph. exsic, 1 gr. Ext. Conium seed, 1-2 gr. Aloes and Mastic, IT. S. P. Purified Aloes, 2 grs. Powd. Red Rose, 1-2 gr. Mastic, 1-2 gr. Aloes and Myrrh, 77. S. P. Purified Aloes, 2 grs. Myrrh, 1 gr. Aromatic Powder, 1-2 gr. Aloes and Nux Vomica. Purified Aloes, 1 1-2 gr. Ext. Nux Vomica, 1-2 gr. Aloes, Nux Vomica and Selladonna. Purified Aloes, 11-2 gr. Ext. Nux Vomica, 1-2 gr. Ext. Belladonna, 1-8 gr. Aloin, 1-10, 1-5, 1-4, 1-2, 1 gr. lm ALOES. Aloin Co. Aloin, 1-8 gr. Ext. Belladonna, 1-4 gr. Podophyllin, 1-8 gr. Aloin, Comp. and Strychnin*-. Aloin, 1-8 gr. Strychnine. 1-80 gr. Podophyllin, 1-8 gr. Oleoresin Capsicum, 1-10 gpr. Ext. Belladonna, 1-8 gr. Aloin and Strychnine. Aloin, 1-5 gr. Strychnine, 1-60 gr. Aloin, Strychnine and Helladonna. Aloin, 1-5 gr. Strychnine, 1-60 gr. Ext. Belladonna, 1-8 gr. Aloin, StrycJt nine and Helladonna Comp. Aloin, 1-5 gr. Stiychnine, 1-60 gr. Ext. Belladonna, 1-8 gr. Ext. Rhamnus Purshiana. 1-8 gr. JEccoprotic. Ext. Soc. Aloes, 2 gr. Podophyllin, 3-10 gr. Ext. Nux Vomica, 1-5 gr. Oil Cloves, 1-10 gr. JLapactic. Aloin, 1-4 gr. Ext. Belladonna, 1-8 gr. Strychnine, 1-60 gr. Ipecac, 1-16 gr. The above represent the principal aloetic pills; for other combinations see our price list for Pills numbered 13, 28, 42, 49, 51, 59-61, 158, lit, 164, 176, 197, 224, 254-256, 268-271, 280, 281, 288, 326, 363, 373, 374. 438, 4», 452-454, 485, 569, 570, 634, 635. Tablet Triturates. Aloin, 1-10, 1-4 and 1-2 gr. ALUM. PREPARATIONS. Lozenges. Alum and Kino. Powd. Alum, 1 gr. Powd. Kino, 1 gr. Rose Leaf and Alum. Powd. Rose leaves, 1-4 gr. Powd. Alum, 1-4 gr. Mis. Alum, 1-10 gr. Cubeb and Alum. Oleoresin Cubeb, 2 gr. Powd. Alum, 1 gr. Granular Effervescent Preparation. HocJcbridye Alwn. 1 drachm of the salt equals 1 pint natural water. ALUMINIUM ACETATE. A non-poisonous and odorless antiseptic. The salt cannot be dried without decomposition, and it is therefore offered in the form of a 3j6 solution. AMERICAN HELLEBORE. Veratrum viride, (U. S. P.), Alton. (Rhizome.) Antidotes — Morphine or laudanum, in full doses, given in strong coffee* and alcoholic stimulants. American Hellebore root, U. S. !»., compressed in pound pack- ages for retailing purposes. PREPARATIONS, Extracts. Fluid Extract Amer . Hellebore. JJ. S. /». Not misoible with water. Dose, 1 minim (0.03 Co.), gradually increased until the desired effect on the circulation is produced. Solid Extract American Hellebore. 1 part equals 5 of root. Dose, 1-4 to 1-2 gr. (0.016 to 0.03 Gm,) AMERICAN HELLEBORE. 13*7 Normal Liquid American Hellebore. Standard, 10 C.c. of the Normal Liquid require for complete precipita- tion of the alkaloids, 3 C.c. of Mayer's solution. Dose, 1 minim (0.03 6m.) gradually increased if necessary. Pills Veratum Viride Extract, 1-4, 1-2 gr. American Hellebore is also an ingredient of Pills numbered in our price list, 373 and 374. Tablet Triturate. Veratrum Viride, 1 m. tincture. Veratriin, a so-called Concentration— a powdered preparation from American Hellebore root. Synonym — Veratrin (not to be confounded with Veratrine, the active principle of Cevadilla seed). Dose, 1-16 to 1-2 gr. (0.004 to 0.032). AMERICAN WORMSEED. Chenopodiumambrosioides, Zw«z/, var. anthelminticum, Gray. (Seed.) PREPARATIONS. Capsule Wormseed Oil, in soft Gelatin ; each containing 2 minims. Fluid Extract American Wormseed. Not miscible with water without some precipitation. Dose, 1-4 to 1 fluidrachm (1 to 4 C.c.) AMMONIAC. Gum-resin from Dorema Ammoniacum, Don. PREPARATION. Pills. Ipecac and Squill. Powd. Ipecac, co., 2 gr. Ammoniac, 2-3 gr. Powd. Squill, 2-3 gr. Squill Comp. Powd. Squill, 3-8 gr. Powd. Soap. 1 1-8 gr. Powd. Jamaica Ginger, 3-4 gr. Ammoniac, 3-4 gr. AMMONIUM BROMIDE. Bromide of Ammonium. PREPARATIONS. Elixir. Ammonium Bromide, 40 gr. in each fl. oz. Granular Effervescent Preparation. Ammonium, MvmML® 2 gr. in each drachm. Pill. Ammonium Bromide, 1 gr. AMMONIUM CARBONATE. PREPARATION. Pill. Asafetida Comp. Opium, 4-5 gr. Ammonium carb., 4-6 gr. Asafetida, 4-5 gr. AMMONIUM CHLORIDE. Muriate of Ammonia, PREPARATIONS. Compressed Tablets. Ammonium Chloride, 3 gr. Potassium Chlorate and Ammonium Chloride. Potassium chlor., 31-2 gr. Ammonium chlor., 1 \-t gr. Lozenge. Ammonium Chloride, 2 gr. Pills. Ammonium Chloride, 1-10 and 3 gr. 138 AMMONIUM PICRATE AMMONIUM PICRATE, or Ammonium Carbazotate. PREPARATION. Pills. Ammonium JPicrate, 1-8. 1-4, 1-2. 1. 2, and 3 grs. AMMONIUM VALERIANATE. Valerianate of Ammonium. PREPARATIONS. Elixir. Ammonium Valerianate, 16 grs. in each fl. oz. Pill. Ammonium Valerianate, 1 gr. AMYL NITRITE. Nitrite of Amyl. PREPARATION. Amyl Nitrite Pearls. A serviceable method for the prompt adminis- tration of this valuable remedy. The pearls are shells of thin glass, each containing 2, 3, 4, 5, 8 or 10 drops of Nitrite of Amyl, packed in cotton wool, in boxes of 1 doz. The patient may carry the box about his per- son without inconvenience, and on the approach of a paroxysm of his malady may crush a pearl in his handkerchief, and by innaling the vapor find prompt relief. ANGUSTURA. Cuspariatrifoliata, Willdenow. (Bark.) PREPARATION. Fluid Extract August lira. Not miscible with water. Dose, 10 to 30 minims (0.65 to 2 C.c.) ANISE. Pimpinella Anisum, Linne. (Fruit.) PREPARATION. Fluid Extract Anise. Not miscible with water. Dose, 10 to 20 minims (0.6 to 1.3 C.c.; Note — It enters into several preparations as a flavoring agent merely. ANTIMONY AND POTASSIUM TARTRATE. Anti- monium Tartaratum, Antimonium Tartrate, Tartar Emetic, Antimony. PREPARATIONS. Glycerole. Squill Compound. Each fl. oz. contains : Squill, 40 grs. Senega, 40 grs. Antimony and Potass, tart., 7-8 gr. Pills. Dinner, Cole's. Blue Mass, 1 1-5 gr. Powd. Jalap, 1 1-5 gr. Purified Aloes, 1 1-5 gr. Ant. and Pot. tart., 1-50 gr. Morphine Comp. Morphine sulph., 1-4 gr. Calomel, 1-4 gr. Antimony and Potass, tart., 1-4 gr. Tartar Emetic, 1-100, 1-16, 1-10, 1-8 and 1-4 gr. Syrup. Squill Compound. Each fl. oz. contains : Squill and senega, 37 grs. each, and 1 gr. Antimony and Potassium tartrate. Tablet Triturates. Tartar Emetic, 1-100, 1-50, 1-25, 1-16, 1-8 and 1-4 gr. Wine. Antimonial, IT. S. P., Antimony and Potassium tartrate. 1 4-6 grs. in each fl. oz. ARBOR Y1TM. 139 ARBOR VIT/E. Thuya occidentalis, Linn/. (Tops.) Arbor Vitae leaves, compressed in oz. packages for retailing purposes. PREPARATIONS. Elixir Arbor Vitae, each fl. oz. represents 120 grs. Dose, 1 to 2 fiuidrachms (4 to 8 C.c.) Fluid Extract Arbor Vitae. Not miscible with water. Dose, 1-4 to 1 fluidrachm (1 to 4 C.c.) Crlycerole Arbor Vitae. Each fluidounce represents 120 grs. Dose, 1 to 2 fiuidrachms (4 to 8 C.c.) AREC A. Areca Catechu, Linn/. (Seeds.) PREPARATION. Fluid Extract Areca nuts. Not miscible with water. Dose, as a vermifuge, 2 fiuidrachms (8 C.c.) and upwards. ARNICA- Arnica montana, Linn/. (Flowers; Rhizome.) Arnica flowers, U. S. P., compressed in ounce packages for retailing purposes. Arnica root, U. S. P., compressed in pound packages for retailing purposes. PREPARATIONS. Collodion Arnica. Each fl. oz. represents 24 grs. arnica root. Extracts. Fluid Extract Arnica flowers. Miscible with water without mate- rial precipitation. Dose, from 5 to 25 minims (0.3 to 1.5 C.c.) Fluid Extract Arnica root, V. S. P. Miscible with water without material precipitation. Dose, 5 to 20 mmims (0.3 to 1.3 C.c.) Solid Extract Arnica flowers. One part equals five of the flowers. Dose, 1 to 5 grs. (0.065 to 0.33 Gm.) Solid Extract Arnica root, JJ. S. P. One part equals 5 of the root. Recently made official in place of the extract of the flowers, which is more irritating. Dose, 1 to 5 grs. (0.065 to 0.33 Gm.) Pill. Arnica flowers, 1-5 gr. (Pink Granules). Tincture. Arnica root, "German Tincture." An imported unofficial preparation of the green root. Dose, 12 to 50 minims (0.7 to 3 C.c.) ARSENIOUS ACID. Arsenic PREPARATIONS. Elixirs. Each fl. oz. containing ingredients specified. Iron citrate and Arsenic. Iron and Amm. citrate, 8 grs. Arsenious acid, 8-32 gr. Iron, Quinine, and Arsenic. Iron pyrophosphate, 8 grs. Quinine sulph., 2 grs. Arsenious acid, 8-32 gr. Granular Effervescent Preparations. Each drachm containing ingredients specified. Iron citrate and Arsenic. Iron citrate, 2 grs. Arsenious acid, 1-60 gr. Iron and Quinine citrate tvith Arsenic. Iron and Quinine citrate, U. S. P., 3 grs. Arsenious acid, 1-60 gr. •leate of Arsenic. 140 ARSENIOUS ACID. Ointment of Oleate of Arsenic, 5%, benzoinated. Pills. Anti- Chill. Chinoidin, 1 gr. Arsenious acid, 1-20 gr. Iron ferrocyanide, 2 grs. Oleoresin Black Pepper, 1 gr. Anti-Chill (Pink Granules). Anti- Malarial, McCato's. Quinine sulph., 1 gr. Arsenious acid, 1-80 gr. Iron sulph. exsic, 1-4 gr. Podophyllin, 1-8 gr. Gelsemperin, 1-4 gr. Oleoresin Black Pepper, 1-16 gr. Arsenious Acid, 1-100, 1-60, 1-50, 1-40, 1-32, 1-30, 1-20 and 1-12 gr. Cinchonidine Comp. Cinchonidine sulph., 1 gr. Arsenious acid. 1-32 gr. Iron by hydrogen, 1 gr. Cinchonidine Comp. and Strychnine. Cinchonidine sulpn., 1 gr. Iron by hydrogen, 1 gr. Arsenious acid, 1-20 gr. Strychnine, 1-20 gr. Fever and Ague. Ext. Eucalyptus, 1-4 gr. Powd. Capsicum, 1-4 gr. Chinoidin, 1 gr. Arsenious acid, 1-200 gr. Iron ferrocyanide, 1-2 gr. Neuralgic, Dr. Gross'. Quinine sulph., 2 gr. Ext. Aconite leaves, 1-2 gr. Morphine sulph., 1-20 gr. Strychnine, 1-30 gr, Arsenious acid, 1-20 gr. Neuralgic, Dr. Gross' (Pink Granules). Qtiinine Comp. Quinine sulph., 1 gr. Arsenious acid, 1-32 gr. Iron by hydrogen, 1 gr. Quinine Comp., and Eoct. Dandelion. Quinine bisulph., 1 1-4 gr. Arsenious acid, 1-24 gr. Iron sulph. exsic, 2 grs. Ext. Dandehon, 1 1-4 gr. Quinine Comp. and Strychnine (Strychnine Comp., Formula "A"') Quinine sulph., 1 gr. Iron by hydrogen, 1 gr. Arsenious acid, 1-20 gr. Strychnine, 1-20 gr. Sedative, Mann's. Ext. Coca, 1-2 gr. Arsenious acid, 1-80 gr. Ext. Valerian, 1-2 gr. Strychnine, 1-80 gr. Ext. Cannabis Indica, 1-4 gr. Codeine, 1-8 gr. Vallet's Mass, 1 gr. Tonic, Aiken's. Quinine sulph., 1 gr. Iron by hydrogen, 2-3 gr. Arsenious acid, 1-50 gr. Strychnine, 1-50 gr. Tonic Hwmatic, Andrews' . Quinine sulph., 1 gr. Powd. Ipecac, 1-8 gr. Iron by hydrogen, 1 1-2 gr. Strychnine sulph.. 1-40 gr. Arsenious acid, 1-40 gr. Tonic Haematic with Cinchonidine. Cinchonidine, sulph., 1 gr. Iron by hydrogen, 1 1-2 gr. Powd. Ipecac, 1-8 gr. Strychnine sulph., 1-40 gr. Arsenious acid, 1-40 gr. Tablet Triturates. Acid Arsenious, 1-200, MOO, 1-50, 1-30 and 1-20 gr. Iron and Strychnine Comp. Iron by hydrogen, 1-2 gr. Quinine sulph., 1-2 gr. Arsenious acid, 1-100 gr. Strychnine sulph., 1-130 gi \ Iron and Arsenic Comp. Iron by hydrogen, 1 gr. Powdered Iguatia, 1-40 gr. Arsenious acid, 1-1 1 gr. Iron, Arsenic, and Strychnine. Iron powd. 1 gr. Strychnine sulph., 1-60 gr. Arsenious acid, MOO gr. ASAFETIDA. 141 ASAFETIDA. Gum-resin from Ferula Narthex. Boissier. Dose, 5 to 30 grs. and over. PREPARATIONS. Fluid Asafetida. Not miscible with water. Each pint represents 8 ounces of select drug. Dose, 6 to 30 minims (0.4 to 2 C.c.) Fills. Aloes and Asafetida, U. S. P. Purified Aloes, 1 1-3 gr. Soap, 1 1-3 gr. Asafetida, 1 1-3 gr. Asafetida, 2, 3, 4, and 5 gr. Asafetida Comp. Opium, 4-5 gr. Asafetida, 4-5 gr. Ammonium carb., 4-5 gr. Asafetida and Iron. Asafetida, 2 gr. Iron sulph. exsic, 1 gr. Asafetida and Nux Vomica . Asafetida, 3 grs. Ext. Nux Vomica, 1-4 gr. Asafetida and Rhubarb . Asafetida, 1 gr. Iron by hydrogen, 1 gr. Powd. Rhubarb, 1 gr. Galbanum Comp., JJ. S. 2*. Galbanum, 1 1-2 gr. Myrrh, 1 1-2 gr. Asafetida, 1-2 gr. ASPARAGUS. Asparagus officinalis, Linne. (Rhizome.) Asparagus root, compressed in pound packages for retailing purposes. PREPARATION. Fluid Extract Asparagus. Not miscible with water. Dose, 1-2 to 1 fluidrachm (2 to 4 C.c.) BAEL. ALg) e Marmelos, Correa de Serra. (Fruit.) PREPARATION. Fluid Extract Bael fruit. Not miscible with water without some precipitation. Dose, 1 to 2 fluidrachms (4 to 8 C.c.) BALSAM FIR. Abies balsamea, Miller. (Bark.) PREPARATIONS. Capsules, Balsam of Fir, 10 minims. In soft gelatin. Fluid Extract Balsam Fir bark. Not miscible with water. Dose, 1-2 to 1 fluidrachm (2 to 4 C.c.) BALSAM OF PERU. Obtained from Myroxylon ?exe\r?B, Klotzsch. Dose, 8 to 30 minims (0.5 to 2 C.c.) Capsules of Peru, 10 minims. In soft gelatin. BARBERRY. Berberis vulgaris, Linne. (Bark.) Barberry bark, compressed in pound packages for retailing purposes. PREPARATIONS. Berberin, a so-called Concentration— a powdered preparation from Barberry bark. One gr. contains the alkaloidal principles, berberine and oxyacanthine, representing 10 grs. of the root bark of barberry. Dose, 1 to 3 grs. (0.06 to 0.2 Gm.) Fluid Extract Barberry. Not miscible with water. Dose, -1-2 to 2 fluidrachms (2 to 8 C.c.) 14*2 BEEF. BEEF. PREPARATIONS. Beef, powder of. Specially adapted to the large class of cases of grave organic or constitutional disease in which there is total loss of appetite, persistent nausea, and an unconquerable disgust for ordinary food. It affords an exceedingly concentrated form of nourishment, readily digestible, easily administered, and by reason of its tastelessness it is not liable to excite the loathing with which, in these cases, ordinary food is regarded. Over the various extracts of beef, beef juices, etc.. the powder has the advantage that it represents the total nutritive value of the beef, that it is better tolerated by the stomach, especially where anorexia exists, and that it stimulates in a peculiar manner the func- tional activity of the enfeebled stomach. Descriptive circular sent free upon application. Peptonized Extract of Beef. Liebig's extract contains only those constituents of beef which are readily soluble in water. It is therefore very rich in inorganic salts, but does not contain the fibrin upon which the nutritive value of the beef depends. It is now generally admitted to be a stimulant rather than a food. This peptonized extract, on the other hand, contains in soluble form all the nutritive constituents of beef, and that in a condition fitted for easy assimilation. It is rich in peptones, which are produced by the artificial digestion of the muscular fibre of beef. One part of the extract represents about eight parts of fresh beef. It is therefore a highly concentrated food, of great value to invalids, dyspeptics, convalescents and all persons in need of an enriched diet. Tlalt Extract with Beef, Iron and Wine. Eachfl. oz. represents: Iron and Ammonium citrate, 4 grs. Virtues of 1 oz. of beef. Malt and Wine, equal parts. Wines. Beef and Wine. Each fl. oz. represents 2 ozs. of beef, peptonized. Beef, Iron and Wine. This combination is a valuable stimulant, tonic and nutrient, but the preparations heretofore employed have disappointed the hopes entertained of them. This failure is chiefly due to the fact that the various beef extracts have been employed in lieu of beef, these extracts being destitute of proteids or nutrient principles. To supply this defect, we employ an extract which is a true food containing the proteids, or tissue-forming material, in the form of peptones, in addition to those mineral salts to which the beef extracts owe any virtue which they may possess. Each fl. oz. of this preparation contains the equivalent of 2 ozs. of fresh beef, peptonized, and 4 grs. citrate of iron and ammonium. Beef, Iron, Wine and Cinchona. Beef, 2 ozs. Iron and Ammonium citrate. 4 grs. Calisaya bark, active principles, 40 grs. Beef, Iron and Wine tvith Pepsin. Beef, 2 ozs. Iron and Ammonium citrate. 4 grs. Saccharated Pepsin, U. S. P., 80 grs. Coca and lieef. Coca, 60 grs. Beef. 2 ozs. Coca, Beef and Iron . Coca, 60 grs. Beef. 2 ozs. Iron and Ammonium citrate. 4 grs. BELLADONNA. Atropa Belladonna, Linnc. (Leaves, root.) Antidotes— In cases of poisoning, the stomach should be promptly emptied by emetics (sulpnate of zinc or copper), and the nervous dis- turbances combated, as they arise, by pilocarpine or morphia. Belladonna leaves, compressed in ounce packages for retailiug pur- poses. Belladonna root, compressed in pound packages for retailing purposes. BELLADONNA. 143 ACTIVE PRINCIPLES. Atropine, U.S. P. (pure; crystals). Its therapeutic uses are identical with those of the crude drug. Generally administered in the pill form, being only sparingly soluble in water (1 in 600). Dose, 1-200 to 1-50 gr. (0.0003 to 0.0013 Gm.) Atropine sulphate, IT. S. P. (neutral; crystals). Freely soluble im water. While the pure alkaloid may be administered medicinally in the form of pills or may easily be brought into solution in mixtures con- taining free acid, some soluble salt like the sulphate must be employed for neutral solutions for application to the eye, etc. The medicinal properties are the same as those of the pure alkaloid. Dose, 1-200 to 1-50 gr. (0.0003 to 0.0013 Gm.) Homatropine hydrobromate. This alkaloid dilates the pupil of the eye promptly and powerfully, but the effect is not so enduring as that of atropine: hence oculists employ it in making ophthalmoscopic exam- ination of the eye. Generally used in a 3 grs. to the ounce solution. PREPARATIONS. Belladonnin, a so-called Concentration— a powdered preparation from Belladonna leaves. Dose, 1-24 to 1-4 gr. (0.003 to 0.016 Gm.) Collodion Belladonna. Each fl. oz. represents 20 grs. Belladonna leaves. Extracts. Fluid Extract Eelladonna leaves. Miscible with water. Dose, 1 to 4 minims (0.06 to 0.25 C.c.) Fluid Extract Eelladonna root, 77. . P. Miscible with water without material precipitation. Dose, 1 to 3 minims (0.06 to 0.2 C.c.) Eotvdered Extract Eelladonna leaves. One part equals 5 parts of leaves; made of a uniform strength by assay, and equal to Solid Extract Belladonna leaves. Prepared by evaporating the solid extract at a low temperature and replacing the moisture with Sowdered Belladonna leaves, ose from 1-8 to 1-2 gr. (0.008 to 0.03 Gm.) Solid Extract Eelladonna alcoholic, IT. S. JP. (leaves). One part equals 5 of leaves; made of uniform strength hy assay. Dose, 1-8 to 1-2 gr. (0.008 to 0.03 Gm.) Solid Extract Eelladonna leaves, strictly alcoholic. N. B.— This preparation is about half as strong again as the U. S. P. Extract Belladonna with which it must not be confounded. One part equals about 7 1-2 parts of leaves. Dose, 1-12 to 1-3 gr. (0.005 to 0.02 Gm.) Hypodermic Tablets. Atropine Sulphate, 1-100 and 1-50 gr. Morphine and atropine, No. 1. Morphine sulph., 1-8 gr. Atropine sulph., 1-200 gr. Morphine and Atropine, No. 2. Morphine sulph., 1-4 gr. Atropine sulph., 1-150 gr. Morphine and Atropine, No. 3. Morphine sulph., 1-6 gr. Atropine sulph., 1-180 gr. Morphine and Atropine, No. 4. Morphine sulph., 1-8 gr. Atropine sulph., 1-100 gr. Morphine and Atropine, No. 5. Morphine sulph., 1-4 gr. Atropine sulph., 1-100 gr. Normal Liquids. Eelladonna leaves. Standard, 0.4^ atropine by weight. Dose, 1 to 4 minims! (0.06 to 0.25 C.C.) Eelladonna root. Standard, 0.5 % by weight atropine, or one-fourtk higher than that adopted for normal liquid belladonna leaves. Dose, 1 to 3 minims. (0.06 to 0.2 C.c.) 144 BELLADONNA. Oleate Atropine. A 2 % solution of the alkaloid in oleic acid. More active from its deeper penetration, and more cleanly in application than the ointment. Pills. Aloin, Strychnine and Belladonna Comp. Aloin, 1-5 gr. Strychnine, 1-GO gr. Ext. Belladonna, 1-8 gr. Ext. Cascara Sagrada, 1-2 gr. Atropine, 1-120, 1-100 and 1-60 gr. Belladonna Extract, 1-8, 1-4, 1-2 and 1 gr. Hascara Sagrada, Nux Vomica and Belladonna. Ext. Cascara Sagrada, 2 grs. Ext. Belladonna, 1-16 gr. Ext. Nux Vomica, 1-8 gr. Morphine and Atropine. Morphine sulphate, 1-8 gr. Atropine sulphate, 1-100 gr. Morphine sulphate and Belladonna, No. 1. Morphine sulphate, 1-6 gr. Ext. Belladonna, 1-8 gr. Morphine sulphate and Belladonna, No. 2. Morphine sulphate, 1-4 gr. Ext. Belladonna, 1-4 gr. JPhospJiorus and Belladonna. Phosphorus, 1-100 gr. Ext. Belladonna, 1-8 gr. JPodophyllin Comp. 2>r. *Taneu>ay>s. Podophyllin, 1-Jgr. Ext. Belladonna leaves, 1-4 gr. Powd. Soc. Aloes, 1 gr. Ext. Nux Vomica, 1-4 gr. Quinine and Extract Belladonna. Quinine sulph., 1 gr. Ext. Belladonna, 1-2 gr. See Pills numbered 18, 24, 25, 27, 28, 48, 52, 150, 207, 362, 418, 456, 508, 509, 663 and 668 in our price list for others containing Belladonna. Tablet Triturates. Aloin and Belladonna Comp. Aloin, 1-5 gr. Strychnine sulph., 1-60 gr. Ext. Belladonna, 1-12 gr. Aloin and Belladonna Comp., No. 2. Atoin, L-5 gr. Strychnine sulph.. 1-120 gr. Ext. Belladonna, 1-8 gr. Atropine sulphate, 1-500, 1-200 and 1-100 gr. Belladonna Fluid Extract, 1-2 audi minim. Morphine and Atropine, No. 1. Morphine sulph., 1-8 gr. Atropine sulph., 1-150 gr. Morphine and Atropine, No. ~'. Morphine sulph., 1-4 gr. Atropine sulph., 1-120 gr. Morphine and Atropine, No. 3. Morphine sulph., 1-6 gr. Atropine sulph., 1-180 gr. Tincture. Belladonna " German Tincture." We import this tinc- ture of the green root; it is not a German Pharmacopoeia I preparation. Dose, 2 to 10 minims (0.12 to 0.6 C.c.) Veterinary Hypodermic Tablets. Atropine sulphate, 1-4 and 1-2 gr. Morphine and Atropine. Morphine sulphate, 11-2 gr. Atropine sulph., 1-2 gr. BENZOIN. Balsamic resin from Styrax Benzoin, Dryander. PREPARATIONS. Fluid Benzoin. Not miscible with water. Each pint represents 12 ozs. Benzoin, or 4 times the strength of the official U. S. P. tincture, for preparing which it is specially adapted. Dose, 5 to 15 minima (0.3 to 1 C.c.) BENZOIN. 145 Fluid Benzoin Compound. Not miscible with water. Each pint represents : 7 ozs. Benzoin. 4 2-3? ozs. Storax. 1 1-6 ozs. Purified Aloes. 2 1-3 ozs. Balsam Tolu. Just 4 times the etrength of the Tincture Benzoin Compound, U. S. P. Dose, 5 to 15 minims (0.3 to 1 C.c.) Inhalant Tincture Benzoin Coinp. No. 5 of P., D. & Co/s series of Inhalants. Equal parts of Tinct. Benzoin Comp., Glycerin and Alcohol. The use of this inhalant is stated to be " particularly commendable in cases of acute and chronic nasal catarrh. 11 BISMUTH COMPOUNDS. PREPARATIONS. {Elixirs. Names only: want of space prevents formulae being given, and a selection would be difficult to make where all are equally valuable. See price list for formulae. Bismuth and Ammonium citrate. Bismuth and Quinine. Bismuth and Strychnine. Calisaya and Bismuth. Calisaya, Iron and Bismuth. Calisaya, Iron, Bismuth and Pepsin. Calisaya, Iron, Bismuth, Pepsin and Strychnine. Calisaya, Iron, Bismuth and Strychnine. Calisaya, Pepsin and Bismuth. Calisaya, Pepsin, Bismuth and Strychnine. Iron, Bismuth and Strychnine. Iron protoxide and Bismuth, lactated Pepsin and Bismuth. Lactated Pepsin, Bismuth and Strychnine. JLactated Pepsin, Bismuth, Strychnine and Iron, Pepsin and Bismuth. Pepsin, Bismuth and Iron. Pepsin, Bismuth, Iron and Quinine. Pepsin, Bismuth and Pancreatin. Pepsin, Bismtith and Quinine. Pepsin, Bismtith, Strychnine and Pancreatin. Pepsin, Bismuth and Wafer-ash. Pepsin, Strychnine and Bismuth. Pepsin, Strychnine and BismiUli with Iron. Glycerole Bismuth. Bismuth and Ammonium citrate, 16 grs. to the fl. oz. Granular Effervescent Preparations. Each drachm contains the quantity of ingredients specified in the formulae. Bismtith citrate (Bismuth and Ammonium citrate) 2 grs. Pepsin find Bismuth. Pepsinum Purum, 1 gr. Bismuth and Ammonium cit., 1 gr. Pepsin, Bismtith and Iron. Pepsinum Purum, 1 gr. Iron citrate, 1 gi . Bismuth and Ammonium citrate, 1 gr. Pepsin, Bismuth and Strychnine. Pepsinum Purum, 1 gr. Strychnine, 1-60 gr. Bismuth and Ammonium citrate, 2 grs. 146 BISMUTH. Lozenges. * Bismuth and Charcoal. Bismuth subnitrate, 1 gr. Charcoal, willow, 1 gr. Pepsin atul Bismuth. . Pepsinum Purum, 1 gr. Bismuth subnitrate, 2 grs. Mai J Extract with Pepsin and Bismuth. Each fl. oz. contains: Saccharated Pepsin, U. S. P., 80 grs. Bismuth and Ammon. citrate, 4 grs. Oleate of Bismuth. Used undiluted as a soothing application. Pills. Bismuth and Ianatia. Bismuth subnitrate, 4 grs. Ext. Ignatia bean, 1-4 gr. Bismuth and Nux vomica. Bismuth subnitrate, 5 grs. Ext. Nux vomica, 1-2 gr. Bismuth subcarbonate, 3 grs. Bismuth subnitrate, 2 grs. JLactated Pepsin and Bismuth. Lactated Pepsin, 2 grs. Bismuth subnitrate, 2 grs. Pepsin and Bismuth. Pepsinum Purum, 1 1-2 gr. Bismuth subcarb., 3-4 gr. Pepsin, Bismuth and Strychnine, No. 1. Pepsinum Purum, 2 1-2 grs. Bismuth subnitrate, 2 1-2 grs. Strychnine, 1-60 gr. Pepsin, Bismuth and Strychnine, No. 2. Pepsinum Purum, 1 gr. Bismuth subnitrate, 5 grs. Strychnine, 1-60 gr. Tablet Triturates. Bismuth subcarbonate, 2 grs. Bismuth subnitrate, 2 grs. BITTER ORANGE. R'nd of the fruit of Citrus vulgaris, Risso. PREPARATION. Fluid Extract Bitter Orange Peel, IT. S. P. Miscible with water without material precipitation. Dose, 1-4 to 1 fluidrachm (1 to 4 C.c.) BITTER-ROOT. Apocynumandrosaemifolium, Linn/. (Root.) Bitter-root, compressed in pound, and also in ounce, packages for retailing purposes. PREPARATIONS. Apocynin, a so-called Concentration— a powdered preparation front Bitter-root. Dose, 1-2 to 2 grs. (0.03 to 0.13 Gm.) Extracts. Fluid JEoctract Bitter-root. Not miscible with water without some precipitation. Dose, as an emetic, 1-2 fluidrachm (2 C.c); tonic aud diaphoretic. 10 to 20 minims (0.6 to 1.3 C.c.) Solid Extract Bitter-root. One part equals 5 of root. Dose, 1 to 4 grs. (0.06 to 0.26 Gm.) BITTERSWEET. Solanum Dulcamara, Linn/. (Leaves, twigs.) Bittersweet leaves, compressed in ounce packages for retailiug pur- poses. Bittersweet twi«;s, 17. S. P., compressed in pound packages for retailing purposes. BITTERSWEET. 147 PREPARATIONS. Extracts. Fluid Extract Bittersweet twigs, IT. S. JP. Not miscible with water without some precipitation. Dose, 1-2 to 1 fluidrachm (2 to 4 C.c.) Solid Extract Bittersweet. One part equals 5 of the twigs. Dose, 5 to 15 grs. (0.3 to 1 Gm.) BLACK ASH. Fraxinus sambucifolia, Lambert. (Bark.) Black Ash bark, compressed in pound packages for retailing purposes. PREPARATIONS. xtracts. Fluid Extract Black JLsli. Miscible with water without material precipitation. Dose, 1 to 4 fluidrachms (4 to 15 C.c.) Solid Extract BlacU A.sh. One part equals 5 of bark. Dose, 10 to 20 grs. (0.65 to 1.3 Gm.) BLACKBERRY. Rubusvillosus/'^i/bw. (Root, bark of root.) Blackberry, bark of root, U. S. I*., compressed in pound packages for retailing purposes. Blackberry root, compressed in pound packages for retailing purposes. PREPARATIONS. Extracts. Fluid Extract Blackberry, IT. S. P. Not miscible with water. Dose, 1-4 to 1 fluidrachm (1 to 4 C c.) Fluid Extract Blackberry Compound (Blackberry Aromatic). Not miscible with water. Each pint represents: 14 ozs. Blackberry root; 1 1-3 ozs. Cloves; 1 1-3 ozs. Cassia. Particularly adapted to the treatment of the diarrhoea of infants and young persons. Dose, 1-4 to 1 fluidrachm (1 to 4 C.c.) Powdered Extract Blackberry. One part equals 5 parts of the root bark; of the same strength as the solid extract. Prepared by evaporating, at a low temperature, the solid extract, and replacing the moisture with powdered blackberry root. Dose, 3 to 10 grs. (0.19 to 0.65 Gm.) Solid Extract Blackberry. One part equals 5 of the root bark. Dose, 3 to 10 grs. (0.19 to 0.65 Gm.) Syrups. Blackberry, IT. S. JP. Each fl. oz. represents 120 grs. of root bark. Dose, 1 to 2 fluidrachms (4 to 8 C.c.) Blackberry Aromatic. Each fl. oz. represents 120 grs. Blackberry root bark combined with aromatics. Dose, 1 to 3 fluidrachms (4 to 12 C.c.) BLACK BIRCH. Betula lenta, Linni. (Bark.) Black Birch bark, compressed in pound packages for retailing pur- poses. BLACK COHOSH. Cimicifuga racemosa, Nuttall. (Rhizome) Synonym — Actaea racemosa, Linne. Black Cohosh root, compressed in pound, and also in ounce, packages for retailing purposes. 148 BLACK COHOSH. PREPARATIONS. Cimicifugin, a so-called Concentration— a powdered preparation from Black Cohosh root. Synonym — Macrotin. Dose, 1 to 4 grs. (0.0(5 to 0.26 Gm.) Elixirs. Cimicifuga, 12f> grs. Black Cohosh in each fl. oz. Dose, 1 to 2 fluidrachms (4 to 8 C.c.) Cimicifuga Compound. Each fl. oz. represents : 30 grs. Black Co- hosh; 8 grs. Seneka; 10 grs. Licorice root; 4 grs. Ipecac: 8 grs. Cherry bark. Dose, 1 to 2 fluidrachms (4 to 8 C.c.) Salicylic Acid Compound. Each fl. oz. represents : Salicylic Acid, 40 grs. ; Black Cohosh, 15 grs. ; Gelsemium, 15 grs. ; Potassium Iodide, 4 grs. Dose, 1 to 2 fluidrachms (4 to 8 C.c.) Extracts, Fluid Extract Black Cohosh, U. S. P. Not miscible with water. Dose, 14 to 1 fluidrachm (1 to 4 C.c.) Fluid Extract Black Cohosh Compound. Not miscible with water. Each pint represents: 8 ozs. Black Cohosh; 2 ozs. Seneka; 3 ozs. Licorice; 1 oz. Ipecac; 2 ozs. Cherry bark. Nervous and arterial sedative; in larger doses acting as a diaphoretic and causing increased secretion from the bronchial mucous mem- brane. Useful in chronic rheumatism, both articular and when existing in the form of lumbago; in atonic amenorrhcea; chronic bronchitis. Dose, 1-4 to 1 fluidrachm (1 to 4 C.c.) Fowdered Extract Black Cohosh. One part equals 5 of the root; of the same strength as the solid extract. Prepared by evaporating, at a low temperature, the solid extract, and replacing the moisture with powdered Black Cohosh. Dose, 3 to 10 grs. (0.19 to 0.65 Gm.) Solid Extract Black Cohosh. One part equals 5 parts of the root. Dose, 3 to 10 grs. (0.19 to 0.65 Gm.) Pills. Cimicifugin, 1 gr. Bysmenorrhcea, Alvord's. Morphine sulph., 1-10 gr. Quinine sulph., 2-3 gr. Cimicifugin, 2-3 gr. Female, Amenorrhcea. Ext. Black Cohosh, 1 gr. Ext. Cotton root, 1 gr. Iron sulph., exsic, 1 gr. Purified Aloes, 1 gr. Fodophyllin Comp., Eclectic. Podophyllin, 1-8 gr. Leptandrin, 1-16 gr. Juglandin, 1-16 gr. Cimicifugin, 1-32 gr. Oleoresin Capsicum, 1-32 gr. Tablet Triturate. Cimicifuga, 1 minim tincture. BLACK OAK. Quercus tinctoria, Bartram. (Bark.) Black Oak bark, compressed in pound packages for retailing purposes. BLACK PEPPER. Piper nigrum, Linnc. (Fruit.) PREPARATIONS. Fluid Extract Black Pepper. Not miscible with water Dose, 5 to 20 minims (0.3 to 1.25 C.c), diluted with water. Pills. Ague. Chinoidin, 2 grs. Oleoresin Black Pepper, 1-6 gr. Ext. Coloc. Co., 1-3 gr. Iron sulph. exsic, 1-2 gr. BLACK PEPPER. 149 A.n,ti- Chill. Chinoidin, 1 gr. Arsenious acid, 1-20 gr. Iron ferrocyanide, 2 gr Oleoresin Black Pepper, 1 gr. Also the above Anti-chill 1-16 strength (" Pink Granule ") . A.nti- Malarial, McCaw's. Quinine sulph., 1 gr. Gelsemperin, 1-4 gr. Iron sulph. exsic, 1-4 gr. Podophyllin, 1-8 gr. Arsenious acid, 1-80 gr. Oleoresin Black Pepper, 1-16 gr, Chinoidin Comp. Chinoidin, 2 grs. Iron sulph. exsic, 1 gr. Piperin, 1-2 gr. Piperin, 1-20 gr. BLACK WALNUT. Juglans nigra, Linne. (Bark, leaves.) Black Walnut bark, compressed in pound packages for retailing purposes. Black Walnut leaves, compressed in ounce packages for retailing purposes. PREPARATION. Fluid Extract Black Walnut leaves. Not miscible with water without some precipitation. Dose, 20 to 30 minims U.25 to 2 C.c.) BLADDER-WRACK. Fucus vesiculosus, Linne. (Plant.) PREPARATIONS. Extracts. Fluid Extract Bladder -wrack. Miscible with water without ma- terial precipitation. Dose, 1-2 to 3 fluidrachms (2 to 15 C.c.) three times a day. Powdered Extract Bladder -wrack. Of the same strength as the solid extract. Prepared by evaporating, at a low temperature, the solid extract, and replacing the moisture with powdered Bladder- Dose, 5 to 30 grs. (0.3 to 2 Cm.) Solid Extract Bladder-wrack. One part equals 5 of the plant. Dose, 5 to 30 grains (0.3 to 2 Gm.) Pill. Fucus vesiculosus ext., 3 grs. BLOOD"ROOT. Sanguinaria canadensis, Linn/. (Rhizome.) Blood-root, compressed in pound packages for retailing purposes. ACTIVE PRINCIPLE-Sanguinarine. Sanguinarine nitrate. Salt of alkaloid. Expectorant, nauseant, deobstruent, etc., used especially as a stimulating expectorant in chronic bronchitis and asthma. Dose, 1-10 to 1-4 gr. (0.006 to 0.016 Gm.) Sanguinarine sulphate. Resembles the nitrate closely in physical and therapeutic properties being, however, somewhat more soluble Dose, 1-10 to 1-4 gr. (0.006 to 0.016 Gm.) PREPARATIONS. Extracts. Fluid Extract Blood-root, TJ. S. P. Not miscible with water with- out some precipitation. Dose, as an emetic, 10 to 20 minims (0.6 to 1.3 C.c); as an expector ant, 2 to 5 minims (0.12 to 0.3 C.c.) Solid Extract Blood-root. One part equals 5 of the root. Dose, 1 to 5 grs. (0.06 to 0.3 Gm.) 150 BLOOD-ROOT. Pills. Bilious, J~unge's. Manganese iod., 1-2 gr. Sanguinariin, 1-5 gr. Leptandrin, 3-10 gr. Ext. Henbane, 3-5 gr. Juglandin, 3-10 gr. Eucalyptus Comp. Ext. Eucalyptus, 1 gr. Ext. Canadian Hemp, 1-2 gr. Sanguinariin, 1-8 gr. Sanguinaria Ext., 1-2 gr. Sanguinariin (cone), 1-2 and 1 gr. Sanguinariin, a so-called Concentration— a powdered prepara- tion from Blood-root. Dose, 1-8 to 1 gr. (0.008 to 0.065 Gm.) BLUE FLAG. ' r ' s versicolor, Linn'A.ry's. Cascara sagrada, 4-15 gr. Euonymin, 1-5 gr. Ext. Nux vomica, 1-30 gr. Xanthoxyllin, 4-15 gr. Ext. Belladonna, 1-60 gr. Oleoresin Capsicum, 1-20 gr. Cascara Sagrada Extract, 1 and 2 grs. Cascara Sagrada and Nux vomica. Ext. Cascara sagrada, 2 grs. Ext. Nux vomica, 1-5 gr. Cascara Sagrada, Nux vomica and Belladonna. Ext. Cascara sagrada, 2 grs. Ext. Belladonna, 1-16 gr. Ext. Nux vomica, 1-8 gr. Cascarin (Pink Granules), 3-16 gr. CASCARILLA. Croton Eluteria, /./. Bennett. (Bark.) Cascarilla bark, U. S. P., compressed in pound packages for retailing purposes. PREPARATIONS. Fluid Extract Cascarilla. Not miscible with water without some precipitation. Incompatible with lime water and mineral acids. Dose, 1-2 to 1 teaspoonful (2 to 4 C.c.) Solid Extract Cascarilla. One part equals 6 of bark. Dose, 5 to 10 grs. (0.3 to 0.64 Gm.) 1G0 CASSIA. CASSIA. Cinnamomum of other species than C. zeylanicum, Breyne (Bark.) PREPARATION. Extracts. Fluid Extract Aromatic, U. S. T. Not miscible with water. Each pint represents: Cinnamon and Ginger, 5 3-4 ozs. each; Cardamom and Nutmeg, 2 1-2 ozs. each. Dose, 10 to 30 minims (0.65 to 2 C.c.) Fluid Extract Cassia. Not miscible with water. Dose, 10 to 20 minims (0.65 to 1.25 C.c.) CASTOR OIL PLANT. Ricinus communis, Linni. (Seeds, oil, leaves.) Castor leaves, compressed in ounce packages for retailing purposes. PREPARATIONS. Capsules. An efficient means of administering this otherwise "best of simple purgatives" without offending the palate. Castor Oil, 10 minims. In both soft and hard gelatin. Castor Oil and Podophyllin, in both soft and hard gelatin. Castor Oil, 10 minims. Podophyllin, 1-8 gr. Castor Oil, 2 1-2, 5, 10 and 15 grms. In sort gelatin. Castor Oil and Oil of Fleabane, in soft gelatin. Castor Oil, 5 minims. Oil of Fleabane, 5 minims. Male- fern and Castor Oil. Oleoresin Male-fern, 1 grm. Castor Oil, 1 1-2 grm. Santonin and Castor Oil. Santonin, 1-4 gr. Castor Oil, 2 1-2 grm. Extracts. Fluid Extract Castor beans. Not miscible with water. Dose, 1-4 to 1 fluidrachm (1 to 4 C.c.) Fluid Extract Castor leaves. Miscible with water without material precipitation. Dose, 1 fluidrachm (4 C.c.) CATECHU. An extract from the wood of Acacia Catechu, Willdcnoiv. PREPARATIONS. Fluid. Catecliu. Not miscible with water. Each pint represents 81-2 ozs., av., of the crude drug— one-half the strength of a fluid extract. Dose, 10 to 45 minims (0.6 to 3 C.c.) Lozenge Catecliu, 2 grs. CERIUM OXALATE. PREPARATIONS. Granular Effervescent Cerium, oxalate, 2 grs. in each drachm. Pills. Cerium oxalate, 1-4, 1 and 2 grs. Tablet Triturate. Cerium oxalate, 1 gr. CEVADILLA. Schcenocaulon officinale, Gray. (Seeds.) Antidotes— none reliable known— In cases of poisoning, use emetics (zinc sulphate, apomorphine, mustard), stimulants, coffee} combat symp- toms as they arise; recumbent position. CEVADILLA. 161 ACTIVE PRINCIPLE. Veratrine. This alkaloid is employed almost exclusively in the form of the oleate, as a topical application in neuralgias, especially . in sciatica. Dose, 1-40 gr. (0.0015 Gm.) cautiously increased. PREPARATIONS. Fluid Extract Cevadilla. Not miscible with water. Dose, 2 to 4 minims (0.13 to 0.26 C.c.) Oleate Veratrine, containing 10^ alkaloid. Pills Veratrine, 1-60, 1-32 and 1-12 gr. Tablet Triturates Veratrine, 1-32 and 1-12 gr. Veterinary Hypodermic Tablets Veratrine liydrochlorate, 1-4 and 1-2 gr. CHAMOMILE. Anthemis nobilis, Linn/. (Flowers.) Extracts. Fluid Extract Cliamomile. Not miscible with water without some precipitation. Dose, 1-2 to 1 fluidrachm (2 to 4 C.c.) Solid Extract Chamomile. One part equals 4 of, flowers. Dose, 8 to 12 grs. (0.5 to 0.8 Gm.) Pill Anthemis Extract, 2 grs. CHARCOAL. Wood charred by exposure to a red heat without access of air. Dose, 20 grs. (1.4 Gm.) and upwards. PREPARATIONS. Pill Charcoal, (willow), 3 grs. Lozenges. JBismutJi and Charcoal. Bismuth subnitrate, 1 gr. Charcoal (willow), 1 gr. Charcoal (willow), 4 grs. CHAULMOOGRA OIL. The fixed oil expressed from the seeds of Gynocardia odorata, J?. Brown. Dose, 10 to 20 minims (0.6 to 1.3 C.c.) PREPARATION. Capsules Chaulmoogra Oil, 10 minims. In soft gelatin. A method of internal administration which does not offend the palate. CHEKAN. Eugenia chequen, Hooker 6° Arnott. (Leaves.) PREPARATION. Fluid Extract Chekan. Not miscible with water. Dose, 1 to 3 fluidrachms (4 to 12 C.c.) CHESTNUT. Castanea vulgaris, Lamarck, var. americana, A. De Candolle. (Leaves.) Chestnut leaves, U. S. P., compressed in ounce packages for retailing purposes. PREPARATION. Fluid Extract Chestnut leaves, U. S. P. Miscible with water. Dose, 5 to 60 minims (0.33 to 4 C.c.) 11 162 CHIAX TURPENTINE. CHIAN TURPENTINE. Cleoresinof Pistacia terebinthus, Linne\ Dose, 5 to 20 grs. (0.3 to 1.3 Gm.) PREPARATION. Emulsion Chian Turpentine. Prepared after the formula of Prof. Clay, its introducer ,as a remedy in cancer. It is less liable to disturb the stomach in emulsion than when given in pill form, and is moreover more readily absorbed. Contains 5 grs. Chian Turpentine in the fl. oz. Dose, 1 fl. oz. (30 C.c.) three times a day. CHI NOLI NE (Quinoline). Derivative from coal tar. It has the properties of an organic base. Being a liquid not miscible with aqueous fluids it is not well adapted for medicinal use, although its medicinal properties are the same as those of the sulphate and other salts. (In 1 oz. vials.) Cliinoline salicylate. (In 1 oz. vials.) Chinoline tartrate. (In 1 oz. vials.) CHLORAL HYDRATE. Butyl chloral; Butyl chloral hydrate. PREPARATIONS. aciixi r*. Dose, uniformly, 1 to 2 fluidrachms (4 to 8 C.c.) Chloral hydrate, 80 grs. in each fl. oz. Chloral hydrate and Potassium bromide. Each fl. oz. contains: Chloral hydrate, 40 grs. Potassium bromide, 40 grs. Syrup Chloral hydrate, 80 grs. in each fl. oz. CHLOROFORM. (Chem. pure, in 1 lb. g. s. bottles.) PREPARATIONS. Capsule Chloroform, 10 minims; in soft gelatin. Inhalant No. 17 (P., D. & Co. 's series). Chloroform, and Neutral Inhalant, No. 1, equal parts. CINCHONA. P a ' e > C. officinalis. Hooker; Red, Cinchona rubra, C. succirubra, Pavon; Yellow, Cinchona flava, C. Calisaya, Weddell. (Bark.) Any species is official which contains 3 % total alkaloids. Pale bark contains most Cinchonine and least Quinine; Yellow bark con- tains most Quinine and least Cinchonine, while Red bark contains these in nearly equal proportions. Note— Cinchona salts are precipitated from solution by alkalies. ACTIVE PRINCIPLE (derivative). (For others not sold by us in bulk see preparations below.) Quinine and Urea Muriate. (Quinia bimuriatica carbamidata). This double salt is remarkable for its ready solubility in water, hence it has been selected for hypodermic use. The concentrated aqueous solu- tion contains 1 gr. in each minim, and, being perfectly neutral, causes comparatively little irritation. The effects produced are precisely those of the sulphate of quinine, and it is employed in the same doses. Dose, 1 to 10 grs. (0.065 to 0.65 Gm.) PREPARATIONS. Capsules, in soft gelatin. Cinchonidine sulphate, 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 grs. Quinine muriate, 2 and 3 grs. Quinine sulphate, 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 grs. " Warburg's Tincture," concentrated, 10 minims representing 2 fluidrachms of tincture. CINCHONA. 168 Cordial Red Cinchona, a palatable preparation of Cinchona, miscible with water, 1 fl. oz. representing the medicinal ingredients of 30 grs. of the highest grade of bark. Dose, 1 to 2 fluidrachms (4 to 8 C.c.) Elixirs, each fl. oz. represents ingredients stated. Calisaya bark, 40 grs. Calisaya and Iron pyrophosphate. Calisaya bark (.alkaloids), 40 grs. Iron pyrophosphate, 8 grs. Calisaya, Iron, Quinine and Strychnine. Calisaya bark (active principles), 40 grs. Iron pyrophosphate, 8 grs. Quinine sulphate, 2 grs. Strychnine, 8-100 gr. Calisaya, Iron and Strychnine. Calisaya bark (alkaloids;, 40 grs. Iron pyrophosphate, 8 grs. Strychnine, 8-100 gr. Iron, Quinine and Strychnine phosphates. Iron phosphate, 16 grs. Strychnine phosphate, 8-60 gr. Quinine phosphate, 4 grs. Owing to the large number in which Cinchona or its derivatives enter it is impossible to name here more than these leading elixirs;-, for others see price list. Extracts. Fluid Extract Cinchona, Aromatic. Not miscible with water. Sixteen fluidounces, imperial, represents: Cinchona bark, 13 ozs.; Sweet Orange peel, 2 1-6 ozs. ; Cardamom seeds and Cassia, 1-3 oi. each; Caraway seeds, 1-6 oz. Combined with pleasant aromatics to modify the intense bitterness; can be used wherever the fluid extract of the bark is indicated. Dose, 1-2 to 1 fluidrachm (2 to 4 C.c.') Fluid Extract Cinchona, Pale. Not miscible with water. Said to be superior to either Calisaya or Red bark as a tonic, being less obnoxious to the stomach and intestines. Dose, 1-2 to 1 fluidrachm (2 to 4 C.c.) Fluid Extract Cinchona, Pale, Comp. Not miscible with water. Each pint represents: Cinchona bark (pale), 8 ozs.; Bitter Orange peel, 6 ozs. ; and Serpentaria, 1 1-2 oz. Suited for the extemporaneous preparation of Huxham's Tincture. Dose, 1-4 to 1 fluidrachm (1 to 4 C.c.) Fluid Extract Cinchona, Red. Not miscible with water. Prepared from the selected, true Red Cinchona. Dose, 1-2 to 1 fluidrachm (2 to 4 C.c.) Fluid Extract Cinchona, Med, Comp. Not miscible with water. Each pint represents: Red Cinchona bark (true), 71-2 ozs.; Bitter Orange peel, 6 oz. ; and Serpentaria, 1 1-2 oz. Dose, 1-4 to 1 fluidrachm (1 to 4 C.c.) Fluid Extract Cinchona, Med, Detannated. Not miscible with water. The ordinary fluid extracts of Cinchona bark, containing much cincho-tannic acid, are wholly incompatible with the salts of iron. This detannated extract, therefore, will be found convenient when it is required to combine cinchona bark with iron. Dose, 1-2 to 1 fluidrachm (2 to 4 C.c.) Fluid Extract Cinchona, Yellow (Calisaysa), V. S. P. Not mis- cible with water. Dose, 1-2 to 1 fluidrachm (2 to 4 C.c.) Powdered Extract Calisaya bark. Of the same strength as the solid extract; prepared by evaporating, at a low temperature, the solid extract, and replacing the moisture with powdered Calisaya bark. Dose, 5 to 25 grs. (0.3 to 1.6 Gm.) Solid Extracts Cinchona, Pale, Med, and Yellow, XT. S. P. These extracts are made of a uniform strength by assay 1 gr. repre- senting 5 grs. of Cinchona bark. Dose, 5 to 25 grs. (0.3 to 1.6 Gm.) 164 . CINCHONA. Granular Effervescent Preparations, containing Cinchona alka- loids. Each drachm contains the quantity of ingredient specified. Iron and Quinine Citrate, XT. S. P., 3 grs. Iron and Quinine Citrate with Arsenic. Iron and Quinine citrate, U. S. P., 3 grs. Arsenious acid, 1-60 gr. Iron Phosphate, Quinine and Strychnine. Iron phosphate, 2 gr. Strychnine, 1-60 gr. Quinine, 1 gr. Quinine Citrate, 1 gr. Hypodermic Tablet Quinine and Urea Muriate, equal to 1-2 gr. of sulphate. Normal Liquids. Cinchona Calisaya (Yellow bark). Assayed standard 2% Quinine CD". S. P., 1880.) Dose, 15 to 60 minims (1 to 4 C.c.) Cinchona, Med. Assayed standard 3.5 % total alkaloids. Ten C.c. yields 0.35 Gm. mixed alkaloids (anhydrous) of which not more than 0.15 Gm. is Cinchonine. Dose, 15 to 60 minims (1 to 4 C.c) Malt Extract with Iron, Quinine and Strychnine. Eachfl. oz. contains: Iron and Quinine citrate, 8 grs. Strychnine, 4-100 gr. Oleate Quinine, containing 2h% of the alkaloid. Readily absorbed in local application. Pills containing Cinchona or derivatives. A.nti- Malarial, McCaw's. Quinine sulph., 1 gr. Gelsemin, 1-4 gr. Iron sulph. exsic, 1-4 gr. Podophyllin, 1-8 gr. Arsenious acid, 1-80 gr. Oleoresin Black Pepper, 1-16 gr. Calisaya Alkaloids. Quinine sulph., 1-2 gr. Quinidine sulph., 1-2 gr. Cinchonine sulph., 1-2 gr. Cinchonidine sulph., 1-2 gr. Chinoidin, 1-2, 1, 2 and 3 grs. Cinchonidine Salicylate, 2 1-2 grs. Cinchonidine Sulphate, 1-2, 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 grs. Cinchonine Sulphate, 1 1-2 and 3 grs. Quinidine Sulphate, 1, 2 and 3 grs. Quinine Bisulphate, 1-4, 1-2, 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 grs. Quinine JBromide, 2 grs. Quinine Muriate, 2 and 3 grs. Quinine Sulphate, 1-10, 1-4, 1-2, 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 grs. Quinine Valerianate, 1-2 gr. ' Tonic, Hcematic, Andrews' . Quinine sulph., 1 gr. Powd. Ipecac, 1-8 gr. Iron by hydrogen, 1 1-2 gr. Strychnine sulph., 1-40 gr. Arsenious acid, 1-40 gr. " Warburg's Tincture. ' ' Each pill represents 1 fluidrachm. For others see our price list for Pills numbered 8, 9, 47. 56, 63, 156, 175, 185- 188, 191, 250, 200-262, 316, 335, 416, 470-472, 480, 481, 484-488. 531, 539, 540, 542-556, 629, 631, 632, 662, 708. Syrups. Each fl. oz. represents ingredients specified. Hematic Hy pophosphites . Improved. A scientific and non-secret substitute for Fellow's HypophosphiDes. and containing the same ingredients. Potassium hypophos., 1 1-2 gr. Iron hypophos., 1 1-4 gr. Manganese hypophos., 1 gr. Calcium hypophos., 1 gr. Strychnine hypophos., 1-16 gr. Quinine hypophos.. 7-16 gr Iron and Quinine Citrate, 10 grs. CINCHONA. 166 Iron, Quinine and Strychnine Phosphates. Iron phosphate, 16 grs, Strychnine phosphate, 8-60 gr. Quinine phosphate, 8 grs. Tablet Triturates. Quinine Bisulphate, 1-4, 1-2, and 1 gr. Quinine Sulphate, 1-4, 1-2, and 1 gr. "Warburg's Tincture." Each fl. oz. represents 12 grs. of Quinine sulphate, 3 grs. Camphor, in combination with numerous aromatics. The rules for the use of the remedy, as given by Dr. Maclean, are as fol- lows: " One-half ounce is given alone without dilution, after the bowels have been evacuated by any convenient purgative, all drink being with- held; in three hours another half ounce is administered in the same way. Soon afterwards, particularly in hot climates, profuse, but seldom exhausting perspiration is produced; with this there is a rapid decline of temperature, immediate abatement of frontal headache— in a word, complete defervescence, and it seldom happens that more is required. Wines. Each fl. oz. represents ingredients specified. Calisaya Bark, time, 40 grs. Calisaya and Iron. Calisaya bark, 40 grs. Iron pyrophosphate, 8 grs. Iron, Bitter, V. S. P. Calisaya bark, alkaloids, 40 grs. Iron and Ammonium cit. , 16 grs. CLEAVERS. Galium Aparine, Linne. (Herb.) Cleavers herb, compressed in ounce packages for retailing purposes. PREPARATION. Fluid Extract Cleavers. Miscible with water. Dose, 1 to 2 fluidrachms (4 to 8 C.c.) CLOVES. Euaenia caryophyllata, Thunberg. (Flower-buds.) Properties— Stimulant, anti-spasmodic, locally anaesthetic. Used as a cor- rective with griping purgatives, and as a flavoring article of diet and medicines. PREPARATION. Fluid Extract Cloves. Not miscible with water. Incompatible with salts of iron and alkaloids. Dose, & to 30 minims (0.5 to 2 C.c.) OOCA. Erythroxylon Coca, Lamarck. (Leaves.) Coca leaves, U.S.P., compressed in oz. packages for retailing purposes. ACTIVE PRINCIPLE AND ITS SALTS. % Cocaine. Crystals. The remarkable power of coca to sustain the system. under extraordinary exertion is due to this alkaloid. The drug itself, however in the form of fluid extract, is better adapted in most cases than the alkaloid for producing this effect. Dose, 1-8 to 1 gr. (0.008 to 0.065 Gm.), or more. Cocaine Citrate, extremely hygroscopic; in 4 per cent, solution only. Cocaine Hydrobromate, crystals, and also in 4 per cent, solution. Cocaine Hydrochlorate, crystals; also in 2 and 4 per cent, solutions. The remarkable discovery has recently been made that this and other soluble salts of cocaine, have the property, when applied to the mucous membrane, of completely deadening sensibility. A few drops- of a two- per-cent. solution when applied to the eye produce complete anaesthesia of the cornea and conjunctiva, so that operations can be performed with- out the need of chloroform or ether. The effect is transient, passing off within half an hour. The pupil of the eye is at the same time dilated, so that under the influence of this agent, ophthalmoscopic examinations can be made, and this effect too passes off m a few hours. Dose, 1-8 to 1 gr. (0.008 to 0.065 C4m.), or more. Cocaine Salicylate, extremely hygroscopic; in 4 per cent, solution only. 166 COCA. PREPARATIONS. Coca-leaf Cigars and Cigarettejs. Coca smoked seems to produce the same effect on the system as coca taken internally, but the effects are not so marked. Used for the relief of hay-fever and many irritable throat affections. Coca Cordial. This cordial presents coca in palatable form, commend- ing it especially to the large class of persons of delicate nervous organiza- tion, for whom it has most frequently to be prescribed. In its preparation the astringent and bitter constituents of the drug, which would exert only a disturbing influence, are rejected, while care is taken to retain the true active principle, cocaine. One fluidounce represents 60 grs. of Coca leaves of good quality. Frequently advantageously combined with liquid acid phosphate (liquor acidi phosphorici). Dose, 2 to 4 fluidrachms (8 to 16 C.c.) Compressed Tablets Cocaine Hydrochlorate, 1 1-8 gr. and 2 1-4 gr. Elixir Coca. Each fl. oz. represents 120 grs. Dose, 2 fluidrachms (8 C.c.) ative Coca, Lorini. Dr. H. H. Rusby, who has spent a long time in studying Coca leaves in their native habitat, has shown that there is a marked difference in the composition of the leaves immediately after being gathered, and those which have been kept, even for a short time. To this change is referred the failure to obtain from exported leaves and their preparations the stimulant and supporting effects which have given the native leaves their reputation. The term "Native Coca" is there- fore proposed to distinguish the drug immediately after collection, and before time has been allowed for any important change. An Elixir, carefully prepared by Dr. Domingo Lorini, a distinguished Italian chem- ist of La Paz, Bolivia, has been found by some of our leading physiolo- gists and physicians to possess the same properties as the native chewed leaves. Dose, 1 to 2 fluidrachms (4 to 8 C.c.) Extracts. Fluid Extract Coca, U.S. P. Not miscible with water. Dose, 1 to 2 fluidrachms (4 to 8 C.c.) Powdered Extract Coca leaves. Of the same strength as the solid extract; prepared by evaporating, at a low temperature, the solid extract, and replacing the moisture with powdered Coca leaves. Dose, 10 to 25 grs. (0.6 to 1.6 Gm.) Solid Extract Coca. One part equals 5 of leaves. Dose, 10 to 25 grs. (0.6 to 1.6 Gm.) Hypodermic Tablet, Cocaine Hydrochlorate, 1-4 gr. Normal Liquid Coca. So great is the variability in the coca leaves that reach this market, that little dependence can be placed on any pre- paration Jiot known to be made from a standard drug, or to be adjusted to a fixed standard of strength. In this respect our Normal Liquid of Coca may claim superiority to the products of the majority of manufact- urers; standard provisionally 0.5 per cent, cocaine. Dose, 1 to 2 fluidrachms (4 to 8 C.c.) Oleate Cocaine, 5 per cent. Pills. Aphrodisiac Comp. Ext. Coca, 1 gr. Ext. Nux vomica, 1-8 gr. Cinchonidine sulph., 1-2 gr. Iron bromide, 1 gr. Phosphorus, 1-200 gr. Coca Extract, 3 grs. Cocaine Hydrochlorate, 1-16 and 1-8 gr. Sedative, Mann's. Ext. Coca, 1-2 gr. Arsenious acid, 1-80 gr. Ext. Valerian, 1-2 gr. Strychnine, 1-80 gr. Ext. Cannabis Indica, 1-4 gr. Codeine, 1-8 gr. Vallefs Mass, 1 gr. COCA. 167 Tablet Triturates. Cocaine Bydrobrotnate, 1-16 and 1-8 gr. Cocaine Hydrochlorate, 1-16 and 1-8 gr. "Wines. Each fl. oz. represents ingredients specified. Coca, 60 grs. Coca and Beef. Coca, 60 grs. Beef, 2 ozs. Coca, Beef and Iron. Coca, 60 grs. Iron and Ammonium cit., 4 grs. Beef, 2 ozs. Veterinary Hypodermic Tablet, Cocaine Hydrochlorate, 1 grain. COD-LIVER OIL. A fixed oil from the fresh livers of Gadus Mor- rhua, Linn J. PREPARATIONS. Capsules, in soft gelatin. Cod-Liver Oil, Norwegian: 10 minims (this size also in hard gelatin) 2 1-2, 5, 10, and 15 grms. Cod-Liver Oil and Iodine: Oil, 10 minims; Iodine, 1-4 gr. (also in hard gelatin.) Cod-liver Oil and Iodoform: Oil, 10 minims; Iodoform, 2 grs. Cod-liver Oil and Iron: Oil, 10 minims; Iron iodide, 1-2 gr. Cod-Liver Oil and Phosphorus (1-30): Oil, 10 minims; Phosphorus 1-30 gr. Cod- Liver Oil and Phosphorus (1-60): Oil, 10 minims; Phosphorus 1-60 gr. Emulsions. Cod-Liver Oil with Bialyzed Iron, Glycerin and Catawba Wine, Dr. Stewart's formula. Each 1-2 fluidounce, or ordinary dose contains: Cod-Liver Oil, 120 minims. Dialyzed Iron (glyc'd), 7 1-2 mins. Mucilage Gum Arabic, 22 1-2 ms. Catawba Wine, 45 mins. C. P. Glycerin, 45 minims. Flavoring, 2 minims. Cod-Liver Oil with Hypophosphite of Lime and Soda. Each 1-2 fluidounce, or ordinary dose contains: Cod-Liver Oil, 2 fl. drms. Sodium hypophosphite, 2 grs. Calcium hypophosphite, 4 grs. Gum, Sugar, Water, Flavor, q. s. Malt Extract with Cod Iiiver Oil. Each fl. oz. contains: Malt ext., 320 minims. Cod-liver oil, 160 minims. COFFEE. Coffea arabica, Linn/. (Seeds.) ACTIVE PRINCIPLE. Caffeine Citrate, crystals. Dose, 1 to 3 grs. (0.065 to 0.2 Gm.) PREPARATIONS. Extracts. Fluid Extract Coffee (from freshly roasted Java coffee). Miscible with water. Chiefly used to make coffee syrup for flavoring pur- poses, but may be used medicinally. Fluid Extract Coffee (from the green berry). Miscible with water without material precipitation. Originally introduced as a substi- tute for Fluid Extract Guarana, which is a much more expensive preparation, but also depending upon the caffeine contained therein for its medicinal quality. Dose, 1-2 to 1 1-2 fluidrachms (2 to 6 C.c.) 108 COFFEE. Granular Effervesce at Preparations. Each drachm represents ingredients specified. Caffeine and Potassium Bromide. Caffeine, 1 gr. Potassium bromide, 5 grs Caffeine Citrate, 1-2 gr. Pill, Caffeine Citrate, 1 gr. Tablet Triturates. Caffeine, 1-2 and 1 gr. Caffeine Citrate, 1-2 and 1 gr. COLCHICUM. Colchicum autumnale, Linn/. (Corm, seed.) Antidotes— In cases of poisoning, tannin, to prevent absorption. Emet- ics—zinc sulphate, apomorphine, mustard. Demulcent drinks and opium, to allay irritation. Stimulants to prevent collapse. Colonic u m root, U.S.P., compressed in pound packages for retailing purposes. ACTIVE PRINCIPLE. Colchicine, crystals. Uses the same as those of the crude drug, chiefly the treatment of gout and acute rheumatism. Soluble in water and in alcohol. Dose, 1-50 to 1-10 gr. (0.0013 to 0.006 Gm.) PREPARATIONS. Extracts. Fluid Extract Colchicum root, U.S. P. Miscible with water. Dose, 2 to 8 minims (0.12 to 0.5 C.c.) Fluid Extract Colchicum seed, U.S. P. Not miscible with water without some precipitation. Dose, 2 to 8 minims (0.12 to 0.5 C.c.) Powdered Extract Colchicum root, acetic. Of the same strength as the solid extract, prepared by evaporating, at a low temperature, the solid extract, and replacing the moisture with powdered sugar of milk. Dose, 1-3 to 1 1-2 grs. (0.02 to 0.1 Gm.) Solid Extract Colchicum root, U.S. P. One part equals 5 of the corm. Dose, 1-3 to 1 1-2 grs. (0.02 to 0.1 Gm.) Hypodermic Tablet, Colchicine, 1-30 gr. Normal Liquids. Colchicum root, standard, 1 per cent. Colchicine. Dose, 2 to 8 minims (0.12 to 0.5 C.c.) Colchicum seed, standard, 1 per cent Colchicine. Dose, 2 to 8 minims (0.12 to 0.5 C.c.) Pills. Colchicine, 1-60 gr. Colchicum Extract, 1-2 gr. Mheumatic. Ext. Coloc. co., 1 1-2 gr. Ext. Hyoscyamus, 1-3 gr. Ext. Colch. acet., 1 gr. Calomel. 1-3 gr. Tablet Triturates, Colchicine, 1-100 and 1-50 gr. Veterinary Hypodermic Tablets, Colchicine, 1-4 and 1-2 gr. Wines. Each fl. oz. represents ingredients specified. Colchicum root, U.S. P., 180 grs. Dose, 5 to 20 minims (0.33 to 1 33 C.c.) Colchicum seed, U.S. P., 70 grs. Dose, 15 to 60 minims >.l to 4 C.c.) COLLODION. 16§ COLLODION, Simple and Medicated. These liquids evaporate rapidly on exposure to air, leaving a thin trans- parent film insoluble in water or alcohol. This is used as a protective covering for superficial burns, ulcers and wounds, cuts, cracked nipples, anal fissures, erysipelas, etc. Soma medicinal agents are very readily incorporated with collodion, and physicians will appreciate the conven- ience of application suggested by the following combinations. Simple (or contractile) collodion shrinks in drying and this property is taken advantage of where it is necessary to keep the edges of incised wounds in firm contact, or where compression is desired— otherwise flexible collodion is to be preferred. Where medicinal agents are incorporated the quantity represented in each fluidounce is specified. Aconite (Aconite root, 15 grs.) ■ Arnica (Arnica root, 24 grs.) Belladonna (Bellad. lvs., 20 grs.) Canthariclal (blistering), Cantharides, 240 grs. Capsicum, 15 grs. Carbolic Acid, 30 grs. Flexible. Io tizeil (Iodine, 15 grs.) Morphine, 4 grs. Simple. Styptic (Tannic acid, 30 grs.3 COLOCYNTH. Citrullus Colocynthis, Schroder. (Fruit, pulp.) Antidotes — In cases of poisoning, emetics (zinc sulphate, apomorphine, etc.), if the case is seen early. Later, demulcents and opiates, with stimulants to combat the tendency to collapse. ACTIVE PRINCIPLE. Colocynthin. Glucoside. Uses the same as those of the crude drug. Purgative in doses of 1-8 gr. (.0.008 Gm.) and upwards. PREPARATIONS. Extracts. Fluid Extract Colocynth. Not miscible with water without some precipitation. Dose, 2 to 5 minims (0.13 to 0.33 C.c.) Fowdered Extract Colocynth, TT.S.F. Dose, 1 to 2 grs. (0 06 to 0.12 C.c.) Foivdered Extract Colocynth Comp., TT.S.F. Each 100 parts rep- resents: Ext. Colocynth, 16; Aloes, 50; Cardamom, 6; Resin of Scam- mony, 14; and Soap, 14 parts. Dose, 5 to 20 grs. (0.3 to 1.3 Gm.) Mis. Anti-Bilious. Ext. Coloc. comp., 2 1-2 grs. Podophyllin, 1-4 gr. Aperient. Ext. Nux vomica, 1-3 gr. Ext. Hyoscyamus, 1-2 gr. Ext. Coloc. comp., 2 grs. Calomel and Extract Colocynth Comp. Calomel, 1 gr. Ext. Coloc. comp., 2 1-2 grs. Colocynth Comp., Extract, TT.S.F. , 3 grs. Colocynthin, 1-8 gr. Laxative, Cole's. Podophyllin, 1-10 gr. Ext. Coloc. comp., powd., 3 grs. Calomel, 1 gr. Ox Gall, Craig's. Ox Gall, 2 grs Ext. Coloc. comp., 1 gr. For other combinations containing Colocynth see price fist for Pills num- bered 8, 42, 50. 52, 59, 85, 96, 133, 160-164, 207-217, 300, 365, 565, 677, 67a Tablet Triturate, Colocynthin, 1-20 gr. 170 COLUMBO. COLUMBO (foreign). Jateorrhiza Calumba, Miers. (Root.) Note— Contains no tannin, it may therefore be prescribed with iron. Col umbo root, compressed in pound packages for retailing purposes. PREPARATIONS. Extracts. Fluid Extract Columbo root. Miscible with water. Dose, 5 to 30 minims (0.3 to 2 C.c.) Powdered Extract Columbo. Of the same strength as the solid extract, prepared by evaporating at a low temperature, the solid extract, and replacing the moisture with powdered Columbo. Dose, 1 to 4 grs. (0.065 to 0.26 Gm.) Solid Extract Columbo. One part equals 5 of root. Dose, 1 to 4 grs. (0.065 to 0.26 Gm.) CONIUM. Conium maculatum, Linne. (Leaves, fruit.) N. B. — Conium fruit is now official in place of the leaves, which are less active. Prescribers should always specify which is meant. Conium leaves, compressed in ounce packages for retailing purposes. ACTIVE PRINCIPLE. Coniine. Volatile liquid alkaloid. Preparations of Conium are notoriously untrustworthy, the drug varying greatly in strength even when fresh, and rapidly deteriorating with age. The alkaloid commends itself as a substitute invariable in medicinal activity, but best employed in the form of a salt, hydrochlorate or hydrobromate, since those compounds are readily crystallizable and freely soluble in water; the alkaloid itself can have only a limited use owing to its highly volatile character, but an alcoholic solution of it — 1 to 10— may be preserved indefinitely, is con- stant in strength and may easily be introduced into mixtures. The ther- apeutic properties are those of the crude drug. Medium dose, 1-16 gr. (0.004 Gm.) but this must be rapidly, and often largely, increased to produce the desired effect. Coniine Hydrobromate, crystals. Dose, 1-20 to 1-5 gr. (0.003 to 0.013 Gm.) cautiously increased. Coniine Hydrochlorate, crystals. Dose, 1-20 to 1-5 gr. (0.003 to 0.013 Gm.) cautiously increased. PREPARATIONS. Extracts,, Fluid Extract Conium leaves. Miscible with water. Dose, 5 to 20 minims (0.33 to 1.3 C.c.) cautiously increased. Fluid Extract Conium fruit, TT.S.F. Miscible with water. Dose, 5 to 20 minims (0.33 to 1.3 C.c.) Fowdered Extract Conium leaves. Of the same strength as the solid extract; prepared by evaporating, at a low temperature, the solid extract, and replacing the moisture with powdered Conium lvs. Dose, 2 to 5 grs. (0.13 to 0.33 Gm.) Solid Extract Conium leaves. One part equals 5 of leave-. Dose, 2 to 5 grs. (0.13 to 0.33 Gm.) Solid Extract Conium fruit, V.S.F. One part equals G of fruit. Dose, 1 to 3 grs. (0.06 to 0.2 Gm.) Hypodermic Tablet, Coniine Hydrobromate, 1-8 gr. The subcutaneous use of Coniine is indicated in tetanus, strychnine pois- oning and acute mania. Normal Liquid Conium fruit. Standard 0.6 percent. Coniine. Dose, 5 to 20 minims (0.3 to 1.3 C.c.) Pills. Conium Extract (of the fruit), 1-4, 1-2 and 1 gr. Conium Extract and Ipecac. Ext. Conium fruit, 1-2 gr. Powd. Ipecac, 1-2 gr. CONIUM. 171 Syphilitic, Ricord's, Modified. Mercury protiodide, 1-2 gr. Ext. Opium, 1-10 gr. Lactucarium, 1-2 gr. Ext. Conium fruit, 1 1-2 gr. See Pills numbered 12 and 414, also containing Conium, in our price list. Tablet Triturates. Coniine Bydrobromate, 1-20 and 1-10 gr. Coniine Hydrochlorate, 1-20 and 1-10 gr. Tincture. "German Tincture" Conium fruit. An imported preparation of the green fruit (not official). Dose, 8 to 20 minims (0'5 to 1.3 C.c.) Veterinary Hypodermic Tablet. Coniine Hydrobromate. 1 grain. COPAIBA. An oleoresin chiefly obtained from Copaifera Langsdorffii. Desfontaines. Dose, 1-2 to 1 fluidrachm (2 to 4 C.c), best administered in gelatin cap- sules; see below. PREPARATIONS. Capsules, in hard and in soft gelatin. Copaiba, Para, 10 min ims. Copaiba, Cubeb and Sandal. Copaiba, Para, 6 minims. Oil Sandal, East India, 2 minims. Oil Cubeb, 2 minims. Copaiba and Iron. Copaiba, Para, 10 minims. Iron ammon. citrate, 2 grs. Copaiba and Oil of Cubeb. Copaiba, Para, 7 minims. Oil Cubeb, 3 minims. Copaiba Oil and Oil of Cubeb. Oil Copaiba, 6 minims. Oil Cubeb, 4 minims. Copaiba and Oleoresin of Cubeb. Copaiba, Para, 7 minims. Oleoresin Cubeb, 3 minims. Copaiba and Sandal (in hard gelatin). Copaiba, Para, 7 minims. Oil Sandal, East India, 3 minims. These are the leading copaiba combinations; for others see our price list for Capsules numbered 20-22, 24, 25, 27, 28, 37-39, 69, 106-108. Pills. Copaiba, 3 and 4 grs. Copaiba Compound. Pil. Copaiba, 1 1-2 gr. Iron citrate, 3-8 gr. Resin Guaiac, 3-8 gr. Ext. Cubeb, 5-8 gr. Copaiba and Oleoresin Cubeb. Pil. Copaiba, 2 grs. Oleoresin Cubeb, 1 gr. Copaiba, Cubeb and Citrate of Iron. Pil. Copaiba, 3-4 gr. Iron citrate, 3-4 gr. Ext. Cubeb, 1 1-2 gr. GonorrJioea, Powd. Cubeb, 1 1-4 gr. Iron sulph. exsic, 1-4 gr. Solid. Copaiba, 1 1-4 gr. Venice Turpentine, 1-4 gr. COPPER OLEATE. Sometimes used full strength, but generally in the diluted form of a 10 or 20 per cent, ointment. PREPARATION. Ointment of Oleate of Copper, 20 per cent., benzoinated. 172 COPPER SULPHATE. COPPER SULPHATE. PREPARATION. Tablet Triturate, Copper and Opium. Copper sulph., 1-30 gr. Tinct. opium deod., 1-4 minim. CORN (Maize). Ustilago May d is, Corn smut or Corn ergot: Stigmata: Corn-silk (pistils), Zea Mays, Linn/. PREPARATIONS. Extracts. Fluid Extract Com Ergot ( Ustilago ) . Miscible with water. Dose, 10 to 20 minims (0.6 to 1.3 C.c.) Fluid Extract Corn-silJe, Miscible with water. Dose, 1 to 2 fluidrachms (4 to 8 C.c.) Syrup, Corn-silk. Each fl. oz. represents 120 grs. Corn-silk. Wine, Corn-sillt, Each fl. oz. represents 120 grs. Corn-siik. CORROSIVE SUBLIMATE. Hydrargyrum bichloridum. .'For other mercurials see Calomel and Mercury.) PREPARATIONS. Antiseptic Tablets, Bernay's. (Caution— For external use only.) Corrosive sublimate, 1 3-4 gr. Citric acid, 8T-100 gr. For a solution of 1 in lOOu parts dissolve one tablet in 1-4 pint of water: for 1 in 2000, in 1-2 pint, and 1 in 4000, in one pint of water; making de- sirable strengths for antiseptic surgical wash, injection, etc. Hypodermic Tablet, Corrosive sublimate and Urea, 1-25 gr. Pills. A.nti- Syphilitic. Potass, iodide, 2 1-2 gr. Corrosive sublimate, 1-40 gr. Corrosive Sublimate, 1-100, 1-60, 1-50, 1-40, 1-30, 1-20, 1-16, 1-12 and 1-8 gr. Dupuytren. Powd. Guaiac, 3 grs. Powd. Opium, 1-8 gr. Corrosive sublimate, 1-10 gr. Tablet Triturates, Corrosive Sublimate, 1-1000, 1-500, 1-100, 1-50 1-20, and 1-16 gr. COTO. Nectandra(Sp. indet.) (Bark.) Note— Two distinct kinds of coto bark are now brought from Bolivia, dis- tinguished as "coto 1 ' 1 and " paracoto, ,1 respectively. The therapeutic properties ascribed to the two drugs are similar. There is reason to believe that the true coto bark, is at least as efficient a medicine as the paracoto, but since our patrons have so generally expressed a preference for the latter, after having made its acquaintance under the name of Coto, we invariably supply this article when coto bark is ordered. ACTIVE PRINCIPLES. Cotoin. Neuti-al principle derived from Goto bark. A valuable remedy in chronic diarrhoeas, such as those that complicate mental derangement, phthisis, etc. Less apt to produce nausea than the fluid extract. Dose, 2 to 3 grs. (0.13 to 0.20 Gm.) Paraeotoin. Neutral principle derived from Paracoto bark. Resembles cotoin in its uses but is less powerful. Dose, 2 to 5 grs. (0.13 to 0.3 Gm.) PREPARATIONS. Elixir Coto bark. Each fl. oz. represents 30 grs. of bark. COTO. 173 fluid Extract Paracoto CCoto) bark. Not miscible with water. Dose, 5 to 20 minims (0.3 to 1.3 C.c.) four to six times a day. In doses of 10 drops and upwards it is liable to cause gastric irritation, hence it is best to begin with the minimum dose, increasing, if it is well borne, until the desired effect is produced. In all cases it should be well diluted before it is administered. COTTON. Gossypium herbaceum, Linne. (Bark of root, hairs of the seed, leaves.) Cotton-root bark, U.S. P., compressed in pound packages for retail- ing purposes. PREPARATIONS. Collodion. See article, Collodions. Extraci s. Fluid Extract Cotton leaves. Miscible with water. Dose. 1 to 4 fluidrachms (4 to 16 C.c.) Fltiid Extract Cotton-root baric, U.S. P. Not miscible with water without some precipitation. Dose, 1-2 to 2 fluidrachms (2 to 8 C.c.) Fluid Extract Cotton-root bark (green bark). Not miscible with water without some precipitation. Dose, 1-2 to 2 fluidrachms (2 to 8 C.c.) Solid Extract Cotton-root. One part equals 10 of root bark. Dose, 3 to 15 grs. (0.2 to 1 Gm.) Gossypiin, a so-called Concentration, a powdered preparation from the fresh inner bark of the root. Pills. Emmenagogue, No. 4. Ergotin, 1 gr. Iron sulph. exsic, 1 gr. Ext. Cotton-root, 1 gr. Cil Savin, 1-2 gr. Purified Aloes, 1 gr. Female, Amenorrhea. Ext. Black Cohosh, 1 gr. Ext. Cotton-root, 1 gr. Iron sulph. exsic, 1 gr. Purified Aloes, 1 gr. COUCH-GRASS. Agropyrum repens, Beauvais. (Rhizome.) Conch-grass, XJ.S.P., compressed in ounce packages for retailing pur PREPARATION. Extracts. Fluid Extract Couch-grass, U.S. P. Miscible with water. Dose, 1 to 6 fluidrachms (4 to 24 C.c.) Solid Extract Couch-grass . One part equals 2 of drug. Dose, 20 grs. (1.3 Gm.) and upwards. CREASOTE. PREPARATIONS. Capsule, Creasote, 1 minim; (in soft gelatin.) Beechwood creasote, 1 minim. Olive oil, 4 minims. Inhalants. No. 18 (P., D. & Co/s series). Beechwood Creasote, 1 fl. dr. Inhalant No. 1, 2 fl. oze. No. 19 (P., D. & Co.'s series). Iodoform, 20 grs. Oil Eucalyptus, 20 minims. Creasote, 10 minims. Ether, 2 fl. drs. Oil Sweet Almond, q. s. to make 1 oz. 174 CROTON OIL. CROTON OIL. The oil expressed from the seeds of Croton Tigljum, Linne. Dose, 1-3 to 2 minims (0.02 to 0.12 C.c.) PREPARATIONS. Pills. Croton Oil, 1-50 gr. Triplex, Dr. Francis*. Purified Aloes, 1 1-5 gr. Resin Scammony, 1 1-5 gr. Blue Mass, 1 1-5 gr. Croton Oil, 1-20 gr. Oil Caraway, 1-5 gr. Tr. Aloes and Myrrh, 1-4 gr. CUBEB. Piper Cubeba, Linne fil. (Unripe fruit.) PREPARATIONS. Capsules. Copaiba and Oil of Cubeb. In hard and in soft gelatin. Copaiba, Para, 7 minims. Oil Cubeb, 3 minims. Copaiba and Oleoresin of Cubeb. In soft gelatin. Copaiba, Para, 7 minims. Oleoresin Cubeb, 3 minims. Copaiba and Oleoresin of Cubeb. In hard gelatin. Copaiba, Para, 8 minims. Oleoresin Cubeb, 2 minims. Copaiba, Cubeb, Matico and Sandal. In soft gelatin. Capaiba, Para, 2 minims. Oleoresin Matico, 1 minim. Oleoresin Cubeb, 3 minims. Oil Sandal, East India, 3 minims. Copaiba, Cubeb and Sandal. In hard and in soft gelatin. Copaiba, Para, 6 minims. Oil Sandal, East India, 2 minims. Oil Cubeb, 2 minims. Copaiba, Cubeb and Turpentine. In soft gelatin. Copaiba, Para, 4 minims. Oil Cubeb, 2 minims. Oil Turpentine, 4 minims. Cubeb Oil, 10 minims. In soft gelatin, Cubeb Oleoresin, 10 minims. In soft gelatin. Cubeb and Matico. In soft gelatin. Oleoresin Cubeb, 7 minims. Oleoresin Matico, 3 minims. Cubeb and Sandal. In soft gelatin. Oil Cubeb, 5 minims. Oil Sandal, East India, 5 minims. For others containing Cubeb see our price list for Capsules numbered 20-22, 24, 38, 41, 108. Extracts, Fluid Extract Cubeb. Not miscible with water. Dose, 10 to 30 minims (0.6 to 2 C.c.) Solid Extract Cubeb. One part equals 5 of the fruit. Dose, 2 to 8 grs. (0.13 to 0.5 Gm.) Loze nges. Each containing ingredients specified. Bronchial (with Cubeb). Ext. Licorice, 3-4 gr. Powd. Cubeb, 5-8 gr. Balsam Tolu, 1-20 gr. Oil Sassafras, 1-40 gr. Cubeb. Ext. Licorice, 3-4 gr. Oleoresin Cubeb 1-16 gr. Oil Sassafras, 1-32 gr. Pills. Copaiba Comp. Pil. Copaiba, 11-2 gr. Iron citrate, 3-8 gr. Resin Guaiac, 3-8 gr. Ext. Cubeb, 5-8 gr. Copaiba and Oleoresin Cubeb. Pil. Copaiba, 2 grs. Oleoresin Cubeb, 1 gr. CUBEB. 175 Copaiba, Cubeb and Iron cit. HI. Copaiba, 3-4 gr. Ext. Cubeb, 1 1-2 gr. Iron citrate, 3-4 gr. Cubeb Extract, 2 grs. Cubeb and Alum. Oleoresin Cubeb, 2 grs. Powd. Alum, 1 gr. Cubeb Extract, Hhatany and Iron. Ext. Cubeb, 1 1-2 gr. Ext. Rhatany, 1-2 gr. Iron sulph. exsic., 1 gr. Gonorrhoea . Powd. Cubeb, 1 1-4 gr. Iron sulph. exsic., 1-4 gr. Solid. Copaiba, 1 1-4 gr. Venice Turpentine, 1-4 gr. Tablet Triturate, Ammonia Muriate Comp. Ammonia muriate, 1-4 gr. Powd. Ext. Licorice, 1-10 gr. Powd. Cubeb, 1-8 gr. CULVERS. Veronica v ' r g' n 'C a < Linne. (Rhizome.) Synonym— Leptandra virginica, Nuttall. Culvers root, U. S. P., compressed in pound, and also in oz. packages for retailing purposes. PREPARATIONS, Elixir Catliartic Comp. Each fl. oz. represents ingredients specified. Senna, 16 grs. Butternut, 16 grs. Cascara Sagrada, 32 grs. Rochelle Salts, 32 grs. Culver's root, 16 grs. Extracts. Fluid Extract Culvers root. Not miscible with water. Dose, 1-4 to 1 fiuidrachm (1 to 4 C.c .) Powdered Extract Culvers root. Of the same strength as the solid extract; prepared by evaporating, at a low temperature, the solid extract, and replacing the moisture with powdered Culvers root. Dose, 3 to 10 grs. (0.2 to 0.6 Gm.) Solid Extract Culvers root. One part equals 5 of root. Dose, 3 to 10 grs. (0.2 to 0.6 Gm.) Leptandrin, a so-called Concentration, a powdered preparation from Culvers root. Dose, in acute cases, 1-4 to 1 gr. (0.016 to 0.065 Gm.); In chronic cases, 1 to 4 grs. (0.065 to 0.26 Gm.) Pills. Dandelion and leptandrin. Ext. Dandelion, 1 1-3 gr. Leptandrin, 2-3 gr. Hepatic, Eclectic. Podophyllin, 1-4 gr. Ext. Nux vomica, 1-16 gr. Leptandrin, 1-2 gr. Powd. Capsicum, 1-3 gr. Irisin, 1-4 gr. ^Leptandrin, 1-16, 1-8, 1-4, 1-2 and 1 gr. Eeptandrin Comp. Leptandrin, 1 gr. Irisin, 1-4 gr. Podophyllin, 1-8 gr. Podophyllin and leptandrin. Podophyllin, 1-2 gr. Leptandrin, 1 gr. For others containing Culvers root see our price list for Pills numbered 95, 158, 160, 373, 374, 376, 513, 677. Tablet Triturate, Leptandrin, 1-16 gr. 176 CURARE. CURARE. An extract employed as an arrow poison by the natives of South America, and obtained from several plants, one of which is a Strychnos and another a Cocculus. Commencing dose 1-10 gr. (0.006 Gm.), which should be administered hypodermically to se< (In 1 gramme vials.) hypodermically to secure its full action. :in J DAMIANA. Turnera microphylla, DeCandolle. (Leaves.) PREPARATIONS. Elixirs. Each fl. oz. represents ingredients specified. Damiana, true, 120 grs. Damiana, Iron and Phosphorus. Damiana, true, 60 grs. Phosphorus, 4-100 gr. Iron pyrophosphate, 8 grs. Damiana, Nunc vomica, Iron and Phosphorus. Damiana., true, 60 grs. Iron pyrophosphate, 8 grs. Nux vomica, 8 grs. Phosphorus, 4-100 gr. Damiana, Phosphorus and Nux vomica. Damiana, 60 grs. Phosphorus, 4-100 gr. Nux vomica, 8 grs. Extracts. Fluid Extract Damiana. Not miscible with water. Dose, 1-2 to 1 fluidrachm (2 to 4 C.c.) Powdered Extract Damiana. Of the same strength as the solid extract; prepared by evaporating, at a low temperature, the solid extract, and replacing the moisture with powdered Damiana. Dose, 5 to 15 grs. (0.3 to 1 Gm.) Solid Extract Damiana. One part represents 5 of the leaves. Dose, 5 to 15 grs. (0.3 to 1 Gm.) Cilycerole Damiana, Phos. and Nux vomica Coinp. Each fl. oz. represents: Damiana, 60 grs. Nux vomica, 4 grs. Phosphorus, 1-25 gr. Dose, 1 to 2 fluidrachms (4 to 8 C.c.) Pills. Damiana Extract, 3 grs. Phosphorus, Nux Vomica and Damiana. Phosphorus, 1-100 gr. Ext. Damiana, 2 grs. Ext. Nux vomica, 1-8 gr. DANDELION. Taraxacum officinale, Weber. (Herb; root, U.S.P.) Dandelion herb, compressed in ounce packages for retailing purposes. Dandelion root, ir.S.P., compressed in pound, and also in ounce packages for retailing purposes. PREPARATIONS. Elixirs. Each fl. oz. represents the ingredients specified Dandelion, 180 grs. Dandelion Compound. Dandelion, 10 grs. Licorice, 20 grs. Cherry, 10 grs. Aromatics, q. s. Extracts. Fluid Extract Dandelion, U.S.P. Miscible with water. Dose, 1 to 3 fluidrachms (4 to 12 C. c.) Fluid Extract Dandelion Cornp. Not miscible with water without some precipitation. Each pint represents: Dandelion, 13 1-2 ozs.; Mandrake, 21-4 ozs. ; Conium leaves, 1 1-8 oz. Dose, 1 to 2 fluidrachms (4 to 8 C.c:) DANDELION. 177 Fluid Extract Dandelion and Senna. Miscible with water. Six- teen fl. ozs. (imperial) represents: Dandelion, 8 ozs.; Senna, 8 ozs. Tonic and laxative, with slight action on the liver. Dose, 1 to 2 fluidrachms (4 to 8 C.c.) Fluid Extract Sarsaparilla and Dandelion. Miscible with water. Each pint represents: Sarsaparilla, 8 ozs. ; Dandelion, 8 ozs. A use- ful alterative in eruptive diseases depending on derangement of the hepatic functions. Dose, 1-2 to 1 fluidrachm (2 to 4 C.c.) Powdered Extract Dandelion. Of the same strength as the solid extract; prepared by evaporating, at a low temperature, the solid extract, and replacing the moisture with powdered dandelion. Dose, 10 to 30 grs. (0.6 to 2 Gm.) Solid Extract Dandelion. U.S. P. One part equals five of the root. Dose, 10 to 30 grs. (0.6 to 2 Gm.) Pills. Dandelion and I/eptandrin. Ext. Dandelion, 1 1-3 gr. Leptandrin, 2-3 gr. Quinine Compound and Extract Dandelion. Quinine bisulph., 1 1-4 gr. Arsenious acid, 1-24 gr. Iron sulph. exsic, 2 gr. Ext. Dandelion, 1 1-4 gr. Taraxacum Extract, 3 grs. DOGWOOD. Cornus florida, Linn/. (Bark of root; flowers.) Note— Not Jamaica Dogwood, q. v. Dogwood bark of root, U.S.P., compressed in pound packages for retailing purposes. Dogwood flowers, compressed in ounce packages for retailing purposes. PREPARATIONS. Cornin, a so-called Concentration, a powdered preparation from Dogwood bark of root. Dose, 2 to 4 grs. (0.13 to 0.26 Gm.) Extracts. Fluid Extract Dogwood, U.S. P. Miscible with water. Dose, 1-4 to 1 fluidrachm (1 to 4 C.c.) Solid Extract Dogwood. One part equals 6 of bark. Dose, 2 to 8 grs. (0.13 to 0.5 Gm.). Pills. Cornin, 2 grs. Cornus Florida Extract, 2 grs. Tonic, Waxham's. Cinchonine sulph., 1 gr. Ext. Dogwood bark, 1-4 gr. Ext. Prickly-ash bark, 1-4 gr. Powd. Capsicum, 1-4 gr. Ext. Cinchona bark, red, 1-4 gr. 'DUBOISIA MYOPOROIDES, R.Brown. (Leaves) Note— Antagonistic to morphine. Antidotes— In cases of poisoning — emetics (sulphate of zinc, mustard, etc.) Morphine to combat nervous disturbances as they arise. ACTIVE PRINCIPLE. J>u boisine Sulphate. Alkaloid. Chiefly employed to dilate the pupil of the eye; its effects being more transient than those of atropine. Like daturine, this alkaloid is probably identical with hyoscyamine. Dose, 1-100 gr. (0.0006 Gm.) and upwards. PREPARATIONS. Fluid Extract Duboisia. Miscible with water without material pre- cipitation. Dose, 5 to 10 minims (0.3 to 0.6 Gm.) 178 DUBOISIA MYOPOROIDES. Solid Extract Duboisia. Dose, 1-4 to 3-4 gr. 1,0.016 to 0.03 Gm.) ELATERIUM. The sediment deposited by the expressed iuice o' Momordica Elaterium, LinnJ. ACTIVE PRINCIPLE. Elaterium, U. S. P. A crystalline neutral principle obtained from Ela- terium. the substance deposited by the juice of the fruit on standing. About four times the strength of the average sample of Elaterium. In- soluble in water; more active in alcoholic solution than in powder. Dose, 1-20 to 1-10 gr. (0.003 to 0.006 Gm.) PREPARATIONS. Pills. Elaterin (crystals), 1-20 gr. Elaterium, Clutterbuck's, 1-10, 1-8 and 1-4 gr. Tablet Triturates, Elaterin (crystals), 1-40, 1-20 and 1-10 gr. ELECAMPANE. Inula Helenium, Zm«/. (Root.) Elecampane root, U.S. P., compressed in pound, and also in ounce, packages for retailing purposes. PREPARATIONS. Fluid Extract Elecampane. Not miscible with water. Dose, 1-2 to 1 fluidrachm (2 to 4 C.c.) Inulain, a so-called Concentration, a powdered preparation from Elecampane root. Dose, 2 to 5 grs. (0.13 to 0.3 Gm.) Note— This contains so large a proportion of helenin, or elecampane cam- phor, that the contents of the bottie will often show an efflorescence of crystals of this substance, which must not be mistaken for mold. The name Inulin, adopted by some, must not be applied to this prepara- tion, since it is already employed by chemists to designate an inert sub- stance, a variety of starch, whicn is one of the constituents of the drug. ERGOT. Claviceps purpurea, Tulasne. Secale cornutum. ACTIVE PRINCIPLES. Ergotiu . Bonjean 1 s formula ; almost identical with the extract of ergot of the German pharmacopoeia. Dose, 1-3 to 3 grs. (0.02 to 0.2 Gm.) Ergotin, Purified, for hypodermic injection. One minim represents 5 grs. of selected Ergot. It may be diluted with water, if desired, for administration. Sclerotic Acid. Ergotlnic acid of Kobert. According to Dr. Podwys- sotky, it is the chief active constituent of ergot. One gr. represents about 25 grs. of good ergot. Dose, 1-2 to 2 grs. (0.03 to 0.13 Gm.) Solution 18 grs. to 1 11. oz. corre- sponds in strength to the fluid extract of ergot. PREPARATIONS. Extracts. Fluid Extract Ergot, U.S. P. Miscible with water. Dose, 5 to 60 minims (0.3 to 4 C.c.) In inertia uteri give 20 to 60 min- ims (1.3 to 4 C.c.) repeated every 15 to 20 minutes until the desired effect is obtained. Fluid Extract Ergot, Ethereal. Miscible with water. Doses same as U.S. P. preparation above. Solid Extract Ergot, TT.S.P. One part equals 5 of ergot. Dose, 1 to 5 grs. (0.06 to 0.3 Gm.) ERGOT. 179 Normal Liquid Ergot. An assayed preparation. Dose, 5 to 60 minims (0.3 to 4 C.c.) In inertia uteri give 20 to 60 minims (1.3 to 4 C.c.) repeated every 15 to 20 minutes until the desired effect is obtained. Pills. Emmenagogue % Improved. . Ergotin, 1 gr. , Ext. Black Hellebore, 1 gr. Purified Aloes, 1 gr. Iron sulph. exsic, 1 gr. Oil Savin, 1-2 gr. Emmenag ogue, No. 4. Ergotin, 1 gr. Iron sulph. exsic, 1 gr. Ext. Cotton root, 1 gr. Oil Savin, 1-2 gr. Purified Aloes, 1 gr. Ergotin,, 1-10, 1-2, 1, 2, and 3 grs. Ergotin and Cannabis Indica. Ergotin, purified, 1 gr. Ext. Cannabis Indica, 1-2 gr. Ergotin and Cannabis Indica, 1$ JS. Ergotin, 1 gr. Cannabis Indica Ext., 1-6 gr. Solution Sclerotic Acid. Composed of Sclerotic Acid two parts and Scleromucin cne part, both constituents of Ergot of Rye. One fluidrachm represents t-2gr. of this combination, the proportion of each being the same as in Ergot. Successfully used by prominent specialists in the form of subcutaneous injections as a parturient. Tablet Triturates, Ergotin, 1-10 and 1-4 gr. Wine Ergot, II. S. P. Each fl. oz. represents 68 grs. Ergot. Dose, 1 to 3 fluidrachms (4 to 12 C.c.) ETHER. PREPARATIONS. Inhalants. No. 2 (P., D. & Co/s series). Bals. Copaiba, 1-2 fl. oz. Ether, 1 fl. oz. Inhalant No. 1, q. s. to make 4 fl. ozs. No. 12 (P., D. & Co.'s series). Ether, 1 fl. oz. Inhalant No. 1, 1 fl. o No. 19 (P., D. & Co. 's series). Iodoform, 20 grs. Oil Eucalyptus, 20 minims. Creasote, 10 minims. Ether, 2 fl. drs. Oil Sweet Almond, q. s. to make 1 fl. oz. » EUCALYPTUS GLOBULUS, LabiUardtkre. (Leaves; oil.) Eucalyptus Oil. (Containing Eucalyptol as recommended by Dr. Brunton.) Dose, 5 to 30 minims (0.3 to 2 C.c.) PREPARATIONS. Capsules, Oil Eucalyptus, in soft gelatin. Oil Eucalyptus, true, 5 minims. Oil Sweet Almond, 5 minims. Also in hard gelatin, substituting Olive for the Almond oil. A favorite method with Prof. H. C. Wood of exhibiting this remedy as a stimulating expectorant. He recommends that it be given 4 times daily in 10 minim doses. Extracts. Fluid Extract Eucalyptus, U.S. P. Not miscible with water. Dose, 15 to 60 minims (1 to 4 C.c.) Powdered Extract Eucalyptus. Of the same strength as the solid extract, prepared by evaporating, at a low temperature, the solid extract, and replacing the moisture with powdered Eucalyptus leaves. Dose, 3 to 10 grs. (0.2 to 0.65 Gm.) 180 EUCALYPTUS GLOBULUS. Solid Extract Eucalyptus. One part equals 5 of leaves. Dose, 3 to 10 grs. (0.2 to 0.65 Gm.) Elixir Eucalyptus Comp, Each fl. oz. represents : Eucalyptus Globulus, 15 grs. Licorice, 15 grs. Wild Cherry, 16 grs. Dandelion, 20 grs. Gentian, 4 grs. Syr. Yerba Santa Arom., 30 minims. Inhalant Eucalyptus, No. 7 (P., D. & Co/s series). Oil Eucalyptus, 1 fl. dr. Inhalant No. 1 (neutral oil), 1 fL oz. Used with advantage in fetid bronchitis, diphtheria, etc. Lozenges Eucalyptus, containing: Ext. Eucalyptus, true, 3 grs. Ext. Licorice, 1 gr. Pills. Eucalyptus Comp. Ext. Eucalyptus, 1 gr. Sanguinariin, 1-8 gr. Ext. Canadian Hemp., 1-2 gr. Eucalyptus Extract, 2 grs. Fever and A.gue. Ext. Eucalyptus, 1-4 gr. Powd. Capsicum, 1-4 gr. Chinoidin, 1 gr. Arsenious acid, 1-200 gr. Iron ferrocyanide, 1-2 gr. EUPHORBIA PILULIFERA, Linnt. (Herb.) PREPARATIONS. Fluid Extract Euphorbia Pilulifera. Not miscible with water. Dose, 1-4 to 1 fluidrachm (1 to 4 C.c.) EYEBRIGHT. Euphrasia officinalis, Linnd. (Leaves.) Dose, of an ounce to the pint infusion, 1-2 to 2 fl. ozs. (15 to 60 C.c.) Eyebright leaves, compressed in ounce packages for retailing purposes. FISH-BERRIES. Anamirta cocculus, Wight & Arnott. (Fruit.) Coo culus Indicus, Antidotes— In cases of poisoning, none reliable known. Use emetics (apomorphine, zinc sulphate, mustard), with copious draughts of warm water, etc. Treat symptoms as they arise on general principles. Anaes- thetics antagonize its spasm-producing action. ACTIVE PRINCIPLE. Picrotoxin. Should not be applied externally when the skin is abraded. Dose, 1-100 to 1-50 gr. (0.0006 to 0.0013 Gm.) PREPARATIONS. Fluid Extract Fish-berries (Cocculus Indlcus). Not miscible with water. Dose, 1-4 to 1 minim (0.016 to 0.65 C.c.) cautiously increased. Hypodermic Tablet, Picrotoxin, 1-50 gr. Pill, Picrotoxin, 1-60 gr. FLEABANE. Erigeron canadense, Lintuf. (Leaves; oil.) Fleabane leaves, compressed in ounce packages for retailing purposes. PREPARATIONS. Capsules. In soft gelatin. Castor Oil and. Oil of Fleabane. Castor Oil, 5 minims. Oil Fleabane, 5 minims. Erigeron Oil, 10 minims. FLEABANE. 181 Fluid Extract Fleabane. Not miscible with water without some precipitation. Dose, 1-2 to 1 fluidrachm (2 to 4 C.c.) PLY AGARIC. Agaricus muscarius, Linn/. Antidote— In cases also to some extent of poisoning, atropine is a perfect antagonist, so are digitalin and pilocarpine. ACTIVE PRINCIPLE. Muscarine Sulphate. Derivative salt from the alkaloid. Very hygro- scopic. Dose, 1-50 to 1-15 gr. (0.0013 to 0.004 Gm.) PREPARATION. Pill, Muscarine Sulphate, 1-100 gr. FOXGLOVE. Digitalis purpurea, Linne. (Leaves.) Antidotes— In cases of poisoning, tannin (strong tea, decoction of oak bark). Emetics, early, if needed. Alcoholic stimulants, opium, rest in recumbent position; aconite. Foxglove leaves, compressed in ounce packages for retailing purposes. ACTIVE PRBNCIPLE. Digitalin. Amorphous. Various preparations, representing more or less perfectly the active properties of foxglove, have been offered under the name of digitalin. These are all, in fact, mixtures of several compounds (digitalin, digitonin, digitalein, digitoxin, and derivatives from these). Physicians may prescribe them with advantage, however, if careful to specify the variety they have learned to use. Dose, 1-50 gr. (0.0013 Gm.) cautiously increased. Digitalin. Crystallized. It has the advantage, over any amorphous preparation of constancy of composition, and it is believed that it represents very perfectly the therapeutic activity of digitalis. Dose, 1-50 gr. (0.0013 Gm.) cautiously increased. PREPARATIONS. Digitalisin, a so-called Concentration, a powdered preparation from Foxglove leaves. Dose, 1-16 to 1-4 gr. (0.004 to 0.016 Gm.) Extracts. Fluid Extract Foxglove, U.S. P. Not miscible with water without some precipitation. Dose, 1 to 2 minims (0.06 to 0.13 C.c.) increased if necessary. Fowdered Extract Foxglove. Of the same strength as the solid extract, U.S.P., prepared by evaporating, at a low temperature, the solid extract, and replacing the moisture with powdered Digitalis. Dose, 1-4 to 1-2 gr. (0.016 to 0.033 Gm.) cautiously increased. Solid Extract Foxglove, Strictly Alcoholic. One part equals 7 of the leaves. Dose, 1-6 to 1-3 gr. (0.01 to 0.02 Gm.) cautiously increased. Solid Extract Foxglove, TT.S.F. One part equals 5 of leaves. Dose, 1-4 to 1-2 gr. (0.016 to 0.032 Gm.) cautiously increased. Hypodermic Tablet, Digitalin (Amorphous), 1-100 gr. Normal Liquid Foxglove. Dose, 1 to 2 minims (0.06 to 0.13 C.c.) cautiously increased, if necessary. Pills. Digitalin, pure, 1-60 gr. Digitalis Leaves, 1-20 gr. Digitalis Extract, 1-2 gr. Digitalis Compound. Powd. Digitalis, 1 gr. Powd Potass, nitrate, 2 gr. Powd. Squill, 1 gr. 182 FOXGLOVE. Phosphorus and Digitalis Comp. Phosphorus, 1-50 gr. Ext. Hyoscyamus, 1 gr. Powd. Digitalis, 1 gr. Phosphorus, Digitalis and Hyoscyamus. Phosphorus, 1-33 gr. Powd. Digitalis, 1 gr. Ext. Hyoscyamus, 2 grs. Phosphorus, Digitalis and Iron. Phosphorus, 1-50 gr. Powd. Digitalis, 1 gr. Iron by hydrogen, 1 gr. Phosphorus, Digitalis and Iron, Formula "B." Phosphorus, 1-33 gr. Powd. Digitalis. 1 gr. Iron by hydrogen, 3 grs. PhospJiorus, Opium and Digitalis. Phosphorus, 1-50 gr. Powd. Opium, 1-4 gr. Powd. Ipecac, 1-4 gr. Powd. Digitalis, 1-2 gr. Phosphorus, Opium and Digitalis , Formula "B." Phosphorus, 1-33 gr. Powd. Opium, 1-4 gr. Powd. Ipecac, 1-4 gr. Powd. Digitalis, 1-2 gr. Phosphorus, Quinine and Digitalis Comp. Phosphorus, 1-50 gr. Powd. Digitalis, 1-2 gr. Quinine sulph., 1-2 gr. Powd. Opium, 1-4 gr. Powd. Ipecac, 1-4 gr. Tablet Triturates. Digitalin (crystals), 1-100, 1-75 and 1-50 gr. Digitalis (Fluid Extract), 1-10, 1-2 and 1 minim. Tincture, Digitalis " German Tincture." An imported preparation of the green herb (unofficial). Dose, 8 to 25 minims (0.5 to 1.5 C.c.) Veterinary Hypodermic Tablets, Digitalin, 1-8 and 1-4 gr. FRIEDRICHSHALL MINERAL WATER (Salt). Granular Effervescent Friedricnshall, 3 drachms salt equals 1 pint natural water. Mineral "Water Salt Friedrichshall; one pound of the salt will produce and exactly duplicate 3 1-4 gallons of the natural water. GALBANUM. Gum-resin from Ferula galbaniflua, Boissier& Buhse. PREPARATION. Pill Galbannm Comp,, U. S. P. Galbanum, 11-2 gr. Myrrh, 11-2 gr. Asafetida, 1-2 gr. GAMBOGE. Gum-resin from Garcinia Hanburii, Hooker filius. Dose. 1 to 4 grs. (0.065 to 0.26 Gm.) PREPARATIONS. Pills. Cathartic Compound, U.S. P. Ext. Coloc. co., 1 3-10 gr. Calomel, 1 gr. Ext. Jalap, 1 gr. Powd. Gamboge, 1-4 gr. Cochia. Ext. Coloc. co., 1 3-10 gr. Powd. Gamboge, 1-2 gr. Purified Aloes, 1 gr. Powd. Scammony, 1-2 gr. Powd. Potass, sulph., 1-2 gr. Gamboge, 1-32 gr. GAMBOGE. 183 Gamboge Compound. Powd. Gamboge, 3-5 gr. Powd. Cinnamon comp., 3-5 gr. Purified Aloes, 3-5 gr. Soap, 11-5 gr. For other Pills containing Gamboge, see our price list for Pills numbered 42, 158, 161, 162, 373, 374, 376, 678. GARDEN CELANDINE. Chelidonium majus, LinnJ. (Herb.) Garden Celandine herb, compressed in ounce packages for retailing purposes. PREPARATIONS. Fluid Extract Garden Celandine. Not miscible with water with- out some precipitation. Dose, 1-2 to 1 fiuidrachm (2 to 4 C.c.) " German Tincture " Garden Celandine. An imported prepara- tion of the green herb (unofficial.) Dose, 8 to 60 minims (0.5 to 4 C.c.) GARDEN LETTUCE- Lactuca sativa, Linnt!. (Leaves.) Dose, a wineglassful (60 C.c.) of a one ounce to the pint infusion. Garden Lettuce, compressed in ounce packages for retailing purposes. GARLIC. Allium sativum, LinnS. (Bulb.) PREPARATION. Fluid Extract Garlic. Miscible with water. Dose, 1-2 to 2 fluidrachms (2 to 8 C.c.) GELSEMIUM. Gelsemium sempervirens f Alton. (Rhizome.) Antidotes — In cases of poisoning— emetics (apomorphine, zinc sulphate, etc.) Sustain vital powers by stimulants (ammonia, alcohol, etc.) Mor- phine is the most complete physiological antagonist; atropine is also recommended. Gelsemium root, compressed in pound packages for retailing purposes. ACTIVE PRINCIPLE AND DERIVATIVES. Gelsemine. Alkaloid, insoluble in water (1 in 650) ; its salts, mentioned below, are therefore to be preferably prescribed. Dose, 1-100 to 1-40 gr. (0.0006 to 0.0016 Gm.) Gelsemine Hydrochlorate. This crystalline salt is permanent in the air; solubility in water 1 in 30. Dose, 1-100 to 1-40 gr. (0.0006 to 0.0016 Gm.) Gelsemine Sulphate. This is the most soluble of the gelsemine salts; permanent in the air, but not crystallizable. Dose, 1-100 to 1-40 gr. (0.0006 to 0.0016 Gm.) Gelsemine Tartrate. A readily soluble and very permanent salt. Dose, 1-100 to 1-40 gr. (0.0006 to 0.0016 Gm.) PREPARATIONS. Extracts. Fluid Extract Gelsemium, U.S. P. Not miscible with water with- out some precipitation. Dose, 1 to 10 minims (0.06 to 0.6 C.c.) Fluid Extract Gelsemium. From the green root. This is not so satisfactory a preparation to use as that of the U.S.P from the dried root; see above. Dose, 1 to 15 minims (0.06 to 1 C.c.) Solid Extract Gelsemium, assayed. One part equals 5 of root. Dose, 1-5 to 2 grs. (0.013 to 0.13 Gm.) 184 GELSEM1UM. Gelsemperin, a so-called Concentration, a powdered preparation from Gelseraium {Synonym— Gelsemin). Dose, 1-8 to 1 gr. (0.008 to 0.065 Gm.) Hypodermic Tablet, Gclsemine Hydrochlorate, 1-50 gr. Normal Liquid Gelsemium, Standard, 10 C.c. of the normal liquid requires for complete precipitation of the alkaloid 3 C.c. of Mayer's solution. Dose, 1 to 10 minims (0.06 to 0.6 C.c.) Pills. A.gne, Improved. Cinchonidine sulph., 1 gr. Xanthoxylin, 1 gr. A.rtti-'RIalarial, McCaw's Quinine sulph., 1 gr. Iron sulph. exsic, 1-4 gr. Gelsemperio, 1-4 gr. A.nti- Periodic. Cinchonidine sulph., 1 gr. Iron sulph. exsic, 1-2 gr. Podophyllin, 1-20 gr. Dysentery. Blue Mass, 1 gr. Gelsemperin, 1-6 gr. Gelsemium root, 1-50 gr. Gelsemperin, 1-8 and 1-4 gr. Gelsemperin, 1-16 gr. Powd. Capsicum, 1-16 gr. Arsenious acid, 1-80 gr. Podophyllin, 1-8 gr. Oleoresin Black Pepper, 1-16 gr. Strychnine sulph., 1-33 gr. Gelsemperin, 1-20 gr. Oleoresin Capsicum, 1-10 gr. Powd. Ipecac, 1 gr. GENTIAN. Gentiana lutea, Linn/. (Root.) Gentian root, compressed in pound packages for retailing purposes. PREPARATIONS. Elixirs. — Each fluidounce represents ingredients specified. Gentian, 20 grs. Gentian and Iron Chloride. Gentian, 16 grs. Tr. Iron chlor. (tasteless), 16 mins. Gentian, Iron Chloride and Lactated Pepsin. Gentian, 16 grs. Tr. Iron chlor. (tasteless), 16 mins. Lactated pepsin, 20 grs. Gentian and Iron Pyrophosphate. Gentian, 20 grs. Iron pyrophosphate, 8 grs. Gentian and. lactated Pepsin. Gentian, 20 grs. Lactated pepsin, 20 grs. Extracts. Fluid Extract Gentian, TT. S. P.— Not miscible with water without some precipitation. Dose, 16 to 40 minims (0.6 to 2.5 C. c). Fluid Extract Gentian Compound.— ¥or the extemporaneous production of Tincture Gentian Comp., U.S.P. Fourteen fluidounces, imperial, represents: Gentian, 8 ozs. ; Orange peel, 4 ozs. ; Cardamom seed, 2 ozs. Powdered Extract Gentian.— Oi the same strength as the solid extract; prepared by evaporating, at a low temperature, the solid extract, and replacing the moisture with powdered Gentian. Dose, 3 to 10 grains (0.2 to 0.65 Gm.). Solid Extract Gentian, TT. S. P.— One part equals 3 of root. Dose, 5 to 10 grains, (0.3 to 0.65 Gm.). Pills. Strychnine, 1-2 gr. Powd. Black Pepper, 1 1-2 gr. Powd. Ipecac, 2-3 gr. Ext. Gentian, 1 gr. GENTIAN. 185 Gentian Compound. Ext. Gentian, 2-3 gr. Powd. Rhubarb, 1 1-3 gr. Purified Aloes, 2-3 gr. Oil Caraway, 1-10 gr. • Gentian Extract, 2 grs. GINGER, JAMAICA. Zingiber officinale, Rostoe. (Rhizome PREPARATIONS. Fluid Extract Ginger, XJ. S. P.— Not miscible with water. Dose, 5 to 20 minims (0.35 to 1.35 C. c.) diluted. Fluid. Ginger, Soluble.— Miscible with water. One-half the strength of the official fluid extract. May be substituted to advantage in extem- poraneous prescriptions for the official fluid extract or tincture, and affords a ready means of preparing ginger ale, ginger wine, syrup ginger, U. S. P., or a stronger syrup for flavoring soda water. Lozenge, Ginger, 1 1-4 gr. (official lozenge only 1-3 this strength.) Syrup Ginger, U. S. IP.— (15 grs. to the fl. oz.) GLYCERIN. PREPARATION. Glycerin Suppositories. These suppositories have been successfully employed in the treatment of certain forms of constipation, both in adults and children. Experience has shown that perfect solution is not indispensable to their activity, but that they are capable of producing a laxative effect without any considerable loss of weight. They are there- fore insoluble in water at the temperature Qf the body, and we direct special attention to the fact that their activity is not dependent upon their ready solubility. GOA POWDER. A substance found deposited in the wood of the trunk of Andira Araroba, Aguiar. Note— Deprived of any impurities present it is known as Chrysarobin (Chrysarooinum). (In 1 oz. bottles.) GOLDEN'SEAL. Hydrastis canadensis, Linn/. (Rhizome.) Golden-seal root, TT. S. P., compressed in pound and also in ounce packages for retailing purposes. ACTIVE PRINCIPLES. Berberine hydrochlorate.— Berberineis an alkaloid which occurs in a number of different plants, notably in the various species of berberis, in golden-seal, gold-thread, yellow-root, and in columbo. The yellow color and the bitterness of all of these are dependent, in part at least, on the presence of this alkaloid. From its occurrence in golden-seal, it has sometimes been improperly called hydrastine. Solubility 1 in 500. Dose, 1 to 4 grains (0.065 to 0.26 Gm.). Berberine phosphate. — More soluble in water than the last named. Its properties, therapeutic uses, and dose are the same. Solubility 1 in 10. Berberine sulphate.— Neutral. Of equal solubility with the phos phate. Properties and dose similar to the above. Berberine sulphate, acid. — Not so soluble a salt as the neutral sulphate but is otherwise of the same medicinal value. Solubility 1 in 75. Dose, 1 to 4 grains (0.06 to 0.26 Gm.). , Hydrastine.— The white alkaloid of Hydrastis canadensis. It exerts a peculiar stimulating and alterative action upon the mucous membrane, and is a valuable remedy in atonic conditions of the bowels, and in alj catarrhal affections of the mucous tracts. Especially useful in chronic affections of the bladder and genito-urinary system. Dose, 1-6 to 14 grain (0.004 to 0.016 Gm.). 186 GOLDEN-SEAL. Hydrastine hydrochlorate.— Pure hydrastine is soluble in alcohol and chloroform, but not in water. The hydrochlorate, or muriate, is freely soluble, and is therefore to be preferred in prescribing. It is much used by oculists in solutions containing 1 to 5 grains to the ounce. Also a valuable local remedy in gonorrhoea (1-4 to 1 grain, or more to the oz. i. Dose, 1-16 to 1-4 grain (0.004 to 0.016 Gm.). Hydrastine sulphate.— Properties and uses identical with those of the hydrochlorate, and used in the same doses. Hydrastinine liydrochlorate.— This substance, an oxidation product of Hydrastine, has recently been prepared by us for physiological inves- tigation in European laboratories, prominent among which is that of the University of Berlin. Recent advices from the highest Eu"opean author- ities represent it to be of immeasurable service in controlling uterine hemorrhages, far surpassing Ergot in efficiency, certainty of action and safety. For full report of its therapeutic application see Medical Age, Jan. 25, 1890, or Therapeutic Gazette, Jan. 1890. Dose, % to \\i grs. (0.05 to 0.1 Gm.) PREPARATIONS. Elixirs.— Each fl. oz. represents ingredients specified. Berberine and Iron. Berberine phosphate, 2 grs. Iron pyrophosphate, 4 grs. Rhubarb and JPotassa. Rhubarb, 60 grs. Potassium bicarbonate, 60 grs. Golden-seal, 30 grs. Extracts. Fluid Extract Golden-seal, U. S. J*.— Not miscible with water. Dose, 10 to 30 minims (0.65 to 2 C. c). Fluid Extract Golden-seal, without A Icohol— Miscible with water. Dose, 10 to 30 minims (0.65 to 2 C. c). Fluid Golden-seal, Colorless.— Miscible with water. Each pint of this fluid contains, in solution, 20 grains of the white alkaloid hydrastine, upon which the peculiar alterative action almost solely depends. As its name implies, it is a colorless f reparation, entirely free from berberine to which the characteristic jellow color of golden-seal is due. When employed as a topical remedy, it has a marked advantage over the fluid extract in that no stains are pro- duced. It is also devoid of bitterness. Dose, 10 to 60 minims (0.65 to 4 C. c). Powdered Extract Golden-seal.— Of the same strength as the solid extract; prepared by evaporating, at a low temperature, the solid extract, and replacing the moisture with powdered Golden-seal. Dose, 2 to 10 grains (0.13 to 0.65 Gm.). Solid Extract Golden- seal .—One part equals 5 of root. Dose, 2 to 10 grains (0.13 to 0.65 Gm.). Hydrastin, a so-called Concentration, a powdered preparation from Golden-seal, containing the proximate principles of the root, including the alkaloids Hydrastine and Berberine. Dose, 1 to 3 grains (0.065 to 0.2 Gm.). Pills. Berberine Hydrochlorate, 1 gr. * Berberine Sulphate, 2 grs. Berberine and JPodophyllin. Berberine sulph., 1-4 gr. Podophyllin, 1-20 gr. Female, Beucorrhosa. Hamamelin, 2 grs. Hydrastin, 1-2 gr. Senecin, 1-2 gr. • Hydrastin (" Concentration "), 1-20 and 1 gr. Ox Gall Compound. Ox Gail, 2 grs. Purified Aloes, 1-10 gr. Ext. Stramonium seed, 1-6 gr. Berberine hydrochlor., 1-12 gr. Tablet Triturates Hydrastine (white alkaloid), 1-25, 1-16, 1-8, 1-4 gr. GOLD-THREAD, 187 GOLD-THREAD. Coptis trifolia, Salisbury, (Plant.) Gold-threadj compressed in ounce packages for retailing, purposes. PREPARATION. Fluid Extract Gold-thread.— Miscible with water without material precipitation. Dose, 1-2 to 1 fluidrachm (2 to 4 C. c). GRINDELIA. Grindelia robusta, Nuttall. (Herb.) PREPARATIONS. Elixir Grindelia Robusta.— Each fl. oz. represents 120 grains. Extracts. Fluid Extract Grindelia Kobusta. — Miscible with water. The drug is exhausted with an alkaline aqueous menstruum, thereby- making it practicable to combine our fluid extract with syrups and aqueous fluids without precipitation— an obvious advantage. Dose, 1-2 to 1 fluidrachm (2 to 4 C. a). Fluid Extract Grindelia Compound.— Miscible with water. Eighteen fluidounces, imperial, represents: Grindelia Robusta, 12 ozs. ; Senna and Rhubarb, 3 ozs. each. Dose, 1 fluidrachm (4 C. c), repeated every 3 or 4 hours as required. Solid Extract Grindelia Kobusta. — One part equals 5 of herb. Dose, 5 to 15 grains (0.3 to 1 Gm.). Glycerole Grindelia Robusta. — Each fluidounce represents 120 grs. Pill Grindelia Robusta Extract, 3 grs. GUACO. Leaves from Mikania guaco, Humboldt <5r* Bonpland* Botanical source of the root not yet determined. PREPARATIONS. Fluid Extract Guaco leaves.— Miscible with water. Dose, 1-2 to 1 fluidrachm (2 to 4 C. c). Fluid Extract Guaco root.— Miscible with water. Dose, 15 to 30 minims (1 to 2 C. c). GUAIAC. Guaiacum officinale, Linne. (Resin, wood.) PREPARATIONS. Fluid Extract Guaiac Wood.— Not miscible with water. Dose, 10 to 20 minims (0.65 to 1.3 C. c). Lozenge, Guaiac Resin, 2 grs. Pills. Antimony Compound, V. S. JP. (Plummets Pills). Sulphurated Antimony, 1-2 gr. Powd. Guaiac, 1 gr. Calomel, 1-2 gr. Mucilage Tragacanth, q. s. Calomel Compound. Calomel, 3-4 gr. Sulphurated Antimony, 3-4 gr. Resin Guaiac, 1 1-2 gr. Copaiba Compound. Pil. Copaiba, 1 1-2 gr. Iron citrate: 3-3 gr. Resin Guaiac, 3-8 gr. Ext. Cubeb, 5-8 gr. IHipuytren. Powd. Guaiac, 3 gr. Corrosive Sublimate, 1-10 gr. Powd. Opium, 1-8 gr. JLaxative. Purified Aloes, 1 gr. Resin Guaiac, 1-2 gr. Sulphur, 1-5 gr. Syrup Buckthorn, q. s. Podophyllin, 1-5 gr. 183 GUARANA. GUAR AN A. Paullinia sorbilis, Martius. (A dried paste from the seeds.) PREPARATIONS. Elixirs.— Each fl. oz. represents ingredients specified. Celery and Guar ana. Celery seed, 60 grs. Guarana, 60 grs. Guarana, 120 grs. Extracts. Fluid Extract Guarana, TT. S. P.— Not miscible with water. Dose, 10 to 30 minims (0.6 to 2C. c). Powdered Extract Guarana, assayed.— Of the same strength as the solid extract; prepared by evaporating, at a low temperature, the solid extract, and replacing the moisture with powdered sugar of milk. Dose, 3 to 10 grains (0.2 to 0.6 Gm.). Solid Extract Guarana^ assayed. — One part equals 3 of the dried Dose, 3 to 10 grains (0.2 to 0.6 Gm.). Pills. Guarana Extract, 3 grs, Headache. Lactated Pepsin, 1 gr. Sodium bicarb., 1 gr. Guarana, 1-2 gr. Cypripedin, 1-2 gr. HENBANE. Hyoscyamus niger, Linne. (Leaves.) Antidotes. — In cases of poisoning, same as for belladonna. Emetics (sulphate of zinc or copper), warmth to extremities, cold to the head. Stimulants, particularly coffee, and morphia hypodermically in small and repeated doses. Note— Caustic alkalies decompose the active principles of Henbane. Henbane leaves, compressed in ounce packages for retailing purposes. ACTIVE PRINCIPLES. Hyoscine hydrobromate.-A recent study of hyoscine by Prof. H. C. Wood, shows that it is to this alkaloid, rather than to hyoscyamine. that the characteristic effects of henbane as a hypnotic and calmative agent are due. It is a powerful sedative. Dose, 1-400 to 1-100 grain (0.00016 to 0.00065 Gm.). Hyoscyamine. — Crystals.— Produces the peculiar effects of henbane. Dose, 1-100 grain (0.00065 Gm.), cautiously increased. PREPARATIONS. Extracts. Fluid Extract Henbane, 77. S. J?.— Not miscible with water without some precipitation. Dose, 5 to 10 minims (0.3 to 0.6 C. a), gradually increased. Powdered Extract Henbane.— Of the same strength as the solid extract, prepared by evaporating, at a low temperature, the solid extract, and replacing the moisture with powdered Henbane. Dose, 1-2 to 2 grains (0.03 to 0.13 Gm.). Solid Extract Henbane, U. S. P., assayed. — One part equals 5 of Iprvgs Dose, i-2 to 2 grains (0.03 to 0.13 Gm.). Hyonigrin, a so-called Concentration, a powdered preparation from the leaves. Synonym. — Hyoscyamin. Dose, 1-16 to 1-2 grain (0.004 to 0.032 Gm.). Hypodermic Tablets. Hyoscine Hydrobromate, 1-100 gr. Hyoscyamine, 1-50 gr. HENBANE. 189 formal Liquid Henbane. Dose, 5 to 10 minims (0.3 to 0.6 C. c), gradually increased. Pills. A.nodyne. Camphor, 1 gr. Morphine acetate, 1-20 gr. Ext. Hyoscyamus, 1 gr. Oleoresin Capsicum, 1-20 gr. A.nti- Constipation, Palmer's. Purified Aloes, 1 gr. Ext. Nux vomica, 1-3 gr. Ext. Hyoscyamus, 1 gr. Powd. Ipecac, 1-10 gr. Camphor and Hyoscyamus. . Camphor, 1 gr. Ext. Hyoscyamus, 1 gr. Camphor, Opium and Hyoscyamus. Camphor, 1 gr. Ext. Hyoscyamus, 1 gr. Powd. Opium, 1-2 gr, Camphor, Valerian and Hyoscyamus . Camphor, 1 gr. Ext. Hyoscyamus, 1-2 gr. Powd. Valerian, 1-2 gr. Colocynth Comp. Ext. and Hyoscyamus. Ext. Coloc. co., 3 1-3 grs. Ext. Hyoscyamus, 1 2-3 gr. Colocynth Co., Hyoscyamus and Blue Mass. Ext. Coloc co., 3 grs. Blue Mass, 1 gr. Ext. Hyoscyamus, 1 gr. » Coloc. Co., Hyoscyamus and Podoph., Formula "A." Ext. Coloc co., 3 grs. Podophyllin, 1-4 gr. Ext. Hyoscyamus, 1 gr. Hyoscine Hydrohr ornate, 1-400 gr. Hyoscy amine, pure, 1-200 gr. Hyoscyamus Extract, 1-8, 1-4, 1-2 and 1 gr. Irisin Compound and Hyoscyamus. Irisin, 1-4 gr. Podophyllin, 1-10 gr. Strychnine, 1-100 gr. Ext. Hyoscyamus, 1-2 gr. Laxative, "Special." Ext. Hyoscyamus, 1 1-4 gr. Ext. Coloc. co., powd., 1 2-3 gr. Soc. Aloes, powd., 5-6 gr. Podophyllin, 1-12 gr. Ext. Nux vomica, 5-12 gr. Powd. Ipecac, 1-12 gr. Phosphorus, Digitalis and Hyoscyamus. Phosphorus, 1-33 gr. Ext. Hyoscyamus, 2 grs. Powd. Digitalis, 1 gr. Sedative. Ext. Musk-root, 1-2 gr. Ext. Valerian, 1-2 gr. Ext. Hyoscyamus, 1-2 gr. Ext. Cannabis Ind., 1-10 gr. For others containing Henbane see our Price List for Pills numbered 48, 50, 58, 59, 62, 95, 96, 133, 157-161, 176, 215, 300, 414, 464, 511, 565, 661, 663, 677. Tablet Triturates, Hyoscyamine (crystals), 1-200 and 1-100 gr. Tincture, "German Tincture" Hyoscyamus.— An imported unofficial preparation of the green leaves. Dose, 8 to 20 minims (0.5 to 1.25 C. c). Veterinary Hypodermic Tablet, Hyoscyamine, 1-8 gr. HOANG NAN. Strychnos malaccensis, Beniham. (Bark.) Antidotes— In cases of poisoning— Emetics or stomach-pump, followed by perfect quiet. Treat with strychnine antagonists, chloral, tobacco, chloroform inhalations or ether, etc. Hoang Nan, powdered bark, for retailing purposes. PREPARATIONS. Pill, Hoang Nan, 3 grs. Tincture Hoang Nan, concentrated.— Not miscible with water. Four parts of tincture equals one of bark. Dose, 3 to 10 minims (0.2 to 0.65 C. c). 190 HOPS. HOPS. Humulus Lupulus, Linne. (Strobiles and glandular powder from the strobiles) Note.— Lupulin preparations are the more active. Hops, compressed in loz., 4 oz. and 8 oz. packages for retailing purpose.-;. ACTIVE PRINCIPLE. liupulin.— Being convinced that no preparation can be prepared which shall contain in the form of a permanent powder a larger proportion or the oleo-resinous constituents to which hops chiefly ove their activity, we have omitted from our list the "concentration 11 humulin, and supply in its place a select article of lupulin, of a recent crop. Dose, 5 to 10 grains (0.3 to 0.6 Gm.). PREPARATIONS. Elixirs.— Each fl. oz. represents ingredients specified. Hops, 60 grs. Lupulin, 16 grs. Extracts. Fluid Extract Sops.— Not miscible with water. Dose, 15 to 60 minims (1 to 4 C. c). Fluid Extract Lupulin, XT. S. JP. — Not miscible with water. Dose, 10 to 15 minims (0.6 to 1 C. c). Fluid Extract Lupulin Compound.— Not miscible with water. Each pint represents: Scullcap, Lettuce and Lupulin, 5 1-2 ozs. each. Largely used as a therapeutic substitute for opium, and as a correc- tive of the opium habit. It is tonic, anti-spasmodic, nervine anil hypnotic, and though possessing the most important properties of opium, leaves none of the objectionable sequelae, i. e., nervous ex- haustion, disordered stomach and constipation. Dose, 1-4 to 1 fluidrachm (1 to 4 C. c). Powdered Extract Sops.— Of the same strength as the solid extract. Dose, 3 to 10 grains (0.2 to 0.65 Gm.). Solid Extract Sops.— One part equals 5 of hops. Dose, 3 to 10 grains (0.2 to 0.65 Gm.). Pills. Slennorrhagic. Terebinth, alb., 1 1-2 gr. Camphor monobrom., 3-4 gr. Ext. Humuli, 3-4 gr. Podophyllin, 1-8 gr. Lupulin, 3 grs. Phosphorus and Zinc Compotind. Phosphocus, 1-50 gr. Zinc sulph., 1 gr. Lupulin, 1 gr. HORSE-CHESTNUT, ^sculus Hippocastanum, Linnt. (Bark, fruit.) PREPARATIONS. Fluid. Extract Horse-chestnut bark.— Miscible with water. Dose, 1-2 to 2 fluidrachms (2 to 8 C. a). Fluid Extract Horse-chestnut nuts. — Not miscible with water without some precipitation. Dose, 5 to 15 minims (0.3 to 1 C. c). HORSE-RADISH. Nasturtium Armoracia, Fries. (Leaves, root.) Synonym.— Cochlearia Armoracia, Lin. Horse-radish, leaves, compressed in ounce packages for retailing pur- poses. Horse-radish root, compressed in pound packages for retailing pur- poses. PREPARATION. Fluid Extract Horse-radish root.- Miscible with water. Dose, 1 to 2 fluidrachms (4 to 8 C. c). HYDROCHINON. 191 HYDROCHINON. Hydroquinone. A coal tar product, having the form of a «rystalline powder. It is moderately soluble in cold water, and readily soluble in hot water, in alcohol, ether and acid solutions. It is antiseptic and antipyretic, resembling in its action antipyrine. It does not produce ringing in the ears, or other disagreeable secondary effects. (In y s ounce vials.; Dose, 10 to 20 grains (grm. .065 to 1.33.) HYDROCHLORIC ACID. Muriatic Acid. PREPARATION. Powd. Red Sandalwood, 1-12 gr. Powd. Tragacanth, 1-4 gr. Glycerin, 1-4 gr. Hydrochloric acid, 1-4 gr. Powd. Gentian root, 6-25 gr. Powd. Marshmallow root, 6-25 gr. Powd. Tragacanth, 6-25 gr. Glycerin, 2-5 gr. Hydrochloric acid, 2-5 gr. Pills. Catarrh, Hager's. Quinidine sulph., 3-8 gr. Cinchonidine sulph., 3-8 gr. Powd. Marshmallow, 1-4 gr. Powd. Gentian, 1-4 gr. Digestive Pellets, Mager's. Cinchonidine sulph., 1-5 gr. Pepsin, 1 1-5 gr. Powd. Ginger, 3-25 gr. Powd. Cardamom, 3-25 gr. Powd. Pimento, 3-25 gr. HYPNON. Phenyl methylacetone. A liquid somewhat heavier than water with which it may be caused to mix by the intervention of alcohol. Under some conditions this com- pound acts as an efficient hypnotic, but the range of its usefulness has not yet been defined. (In 10 and 50 gramme bottles.) Dose, 1 to 2 minims (0.06 and 0.13 C. a). IGNATIA. Strychnos Ignatif, Lindley. (Seeds.) Antidotes— The same as in poisoning by strychnine. Emetics or stomach pump, followed by perfect quiet. Chloral, tobacco, ether, and chloroform (inhaled) are its true physiological antagonists. Note. — Bromides, chlorides and iodides precipitate strychnine from solutions. PREPARATIONS. Extracts. Fluid Extract Ignatia. — Not miscible with water without some piecipitation. Dose, 1 to 10 minims (0.06 to 0.6 C. c), cautiously increased. Powdered Extract Ignatia, assayed. — Of the same strength as the solid extract, prepared by evaporating, at a low temperature, the solid extract, and replacing the moisture with powdered sugar of milk. Dose, 1-6 to 1 grain (0.01 to 0.06 6m.). Solid Extract Ignatia, assayed.— One part representing 5 of the bean; contains 10 per cent, alkaloids, principally strychnine. Dose, 1-6 to 1 grain (0.01 to 0.06 Gm.). Pills. Ext. Ignatia bean, 1-4 gr. Ext. Rhubarb, 1-4 gr. Powd. Capsicum, 1-2 gr. Bismuth and Ignatia. Bismuth subnitrate, 4 grs. Dyspepsia. Ext. Ignatia bean, 1-4 gr. Ext. Cinchona bark, 1 gr. Ignatia A.mara Extract, 1-4, 1-2 and 1 gr. Neuralgic Iodiopathic, Brown- Sequard's. Ext. Hyoscyamus, 2-3 gr. Ext. Conium seed, 2-3 gr. Ext. Ignatia, 1-2 gr. Ext. Opium, 1-2 gr. Ext. Aconite leaves, 1-3 gr. Ext. Cannabis Indica, 1-4 gr. Ext. Stramonium fruit, 1-5 gr. Ext. Belladonna, 1-6 gr. 192 IGNATIa. Tablet Triturates. Ignatia, powdered, 1-20 and 1-10 gr. Iron, and Arsenic Compound. Iron by hydrogen, 1 gr. Powd. Ignatia, 1-40 gr. Arsenious acid, 1-100 gr. INDIAN CANNABIS. Cannabis Indica. Cannabis sativa, Linne (var. indica). (Flowering tops.) Antidote — In cases of poisoning — An overdose produces symptoms which are alarming rather than dangerous, and which are to be combated by faradization of the respiratory muscles, and by the cautious use of strychnine. 1 it dia n Cannabis, compressed in ounce packages for retailing purposes, ACTIVE PRINCIPLES. < a una bin Tannate.— It does not disturb the secretions as most nar- cotics do, nor does it derange digestion. Dose, 1 to 5 grains (0.065 to 0.33 Gm.). Cannabinon. — A preparation of Cannabis with properties apparently identical with those or the ordinary extract, and apparently equally un- certain in its action. Dose, 1-2 to 1 1-2 grains (0.03 to 0.1 Gm.). PREPARATIONS. Cnlor-anodyne.— Each 11. oz. contains: Tr. Capsicum, 1 1-2 min. Morph. muriate, 2 7-8 grs. Hydrocyanic acid, dil., 9 mins. Tr. Indian Cannabis, 46 mins. Oil Peppermint, 1 1-2 mins. Chloroform, 46 mins. Glycerin, 75 mins Alcohol, q. s. ad. 1 fl. oz. Adult dose, 15 minims in repeated doses according to the indications. Concentrated in form and rapid in action — of great value Avhere anti- spasmodics or anodynes are indicated. Extracts. Fluid Extract Indian Cannabis (Cannabis Indica), U. S. P. —Not miscible with water. Dose, 3 to 10 minims (0.2 to 0.6 C. a), beginning cautiously. Powdered Extract Indian Cannabis (Cannabis Indica). Note. — Powd. Ext. Indian Cannabis ad found in the market is not equivalent, grain for grain, to the ordinary solid extract. Physicians complain that they do not obtain from it the effects of the drug. This is no doubt due to the fact that chemical agents are employed to solidify the resin. We p'^fer to simply dilute the solid extract, and so avoid the injurious influence of excessive heating, and of the addition of chemicals. This saccharated extract we supply is one- fourth the strength of the ordinary extract. Dose, 1-2 to 2 grains (0.03 to 0.13 Gm.). Solid Extract Indian Cannabis (Cannabis Ind t ), U. S. 1*. One part represents 9 of crude drug. Dose, 1-8 to 1 grain (0.008 to 0.065 Gm.). Normal Liquid Indian Cannabis. » Dose, 3 to 10 minims (0.2 to 0.6 C. a), beginning cautiously. Pills. Indian Cannabis (Cannabis Ind.) Extract, 1-4, 1-2 and 1 gr. Ergotin and Indian Cannabis. Ergotin, purified, 1 gr. Ext. Indian Cannabis, 1-2 gr. Ergotin and Indian Cannabis, Formula 4k B." Ergotin, 1 gr. Ext. Indian Cannabis, 1-6 gr. lfeuralgic Idiopathic, Brown-Sequard's. Ext Hyoscymus, 2-3 gr. Ext. Conium fruit. 2-3 gr. Ext. Ignatia, 1-2 gr. Ext. Opium, 1-2 gr. Ext. Aconite leaves, 1-3 gr. Ext. Indian Cannabis, 1-4 gr. Ext. Stramonium seed, 1-5 gr. Ext. Belladonna, 1-6 gr. INDIAN CANNABIS. 193 Phosphorus and Indian Cannabis. Phosphorus, 1-50 gr. Ext. Indian Cannabis, 1-4 gr. Phosphorus and Indian Cannabis, Formula "B. 1 ' ' Phosphorus, 1-25 gr. Ext. Indian Cannabis, 1-4 gr. Sedative. Ext. Musk-root, 1-2 gr. Ext. Valerian, 1-2 gr. Ext. Hyoscyamus, 1-2 gr. Ext. Indian Cannabis, 1-10 gr. Sedative, Mann's. Ext. Coca, 1-2 gr. Arsenious acid, 1-80 gr. Ext. Valerian, 1-2 gr. Strychnine, 1-80 gr. Ext. Indian Cannabis, 1-4 gr. Codeine, 1-8 gr. Vallefs Mass, 1 gr. Strychnine Compound, Formula "B. 11 Strychnine, 1-10U gr. ' Phosphorus, 1-100 gr. Ext. Indian Cannabis, 1-16 gr. Iron proto-carb. (Vallefs), 1 gr. Tablet Triturates, Indian Cannabis Ext., 1-20 and 1-10 gr. IODINE. PREPARATIONS. Capsules Cod. Iiiver Oil and Iodine (in soft gelatin). Cod Liver Oil, Norwegian, 10 mins. Iodine, 1-4 gr. Collodion Iodized. Iodine, 15 grains to fl. oz. Inhalants. No. 8 (P., D. & Co.'s series of Inhalants). Tinct. Iodine, 3 iss. Glycerin, I j. Alcohol, q. s. to make 1 iij. No. 10 (P., D. & Co/s series of Inhalants). Tinct. Iodine, 3 ij. Fluid Tolu, soluble, 5j. Acid carbolic, 3 ij. Glycerin, ? j. Alcohol, q. s. to make ? iij. No. 11 (P., D & Co.'s series of Inhalants). Fl. ext Cubeb, 3 j. Tinct. Camphor, 3 3. Fluid Tolu, soluble, 3 j. Acid carbolic, 3 j. Tinct. Iodine, 3 j. Glycerin, 3 j^. . Alcohol, q. s. to make 5 iv. No. 13 (P., D. & Co.'s series of Inhalants). Tr. Iodine, 3 ss. Glycerin and water, aS § ij. IODOFORM. Bougies, Iodoform, 1, 2, 8, 5 and 10 gr.; gelatin coated. Capsule Cod ILiver Oil and Iodoform (in soft gelatin). Cod Liver Oil, Norwegian, 10 mins. Iodoform, 2 gr. Inhalant No. 19 (P., D. <& Co/s series of Inhalants). Iodoform, gr. Tr^xx. Oil Eucalyptus, xx. Creasote, nix. Ether, 3 ij. Oil Sweet Almond, q. s. to^nake \ j. Pills. Iodoform, 1-10 and 1 gr. Iodoform and Iron. Iron by hydrogen, 1 gr. Iodoform, 1 gr. Iodoform, Iron and Quinine. Iodoform, 1 gr. . Iron proto-carb., (Vallefs), 2 ct Quinine sulphate, 1-2 gr. IPECAC. Ipecacuanha Cephaelis Ipecacuanha, A. Richard. (Root.) ACTIVE PRINCIPLE. Emetine. — Expectorant, nauseant, emetic. Experiments show that emetine possesses in a remarkable degree the power of excitin°- the mucous secretion in the air passages. Hence its great value as an ex- 194 IPECAC. pectorant. The alkaloid has precisely the same therapeutic uses as the drug itself, but is sometimes to be pref errei from the smallness of the dose, and from its uniformity of action. Dose, as an expectorant, 1-100 to 1-25 grain (0.0006 to 0.C03 Gm.) PREPARATIONS. Extracts. Fluid Extract Black Cohosh Comp. — Not miscible with water. Each pint represents: Black Cohosh, 8 ozs. ; Licorice, 3 ozs. ; Wild Cherry bark, 2 ozs. ; Senega, 2 ozs ; Ipecac, 1 oz. Nervous and arterial sedative; in larger doses acting as a diaphoretic and causing increased secretion from the bronchial mucous mem- brane. Useful in chronic rheumatism and atonic amenorrhcea. Dose, 1-4 to 1 fluidrachm (1 to 4 C. c). Fluid Extract Dover's Powder.— See Tinct. Ipecac and 0{,.xun below. Fluid Extract Ipecac, XT. S. P.— Miscible with water. Dose, as an emetic, 25 minims (1.6 C. c.) repeated if necessary; as a diaphoretic, 1 to 3 minims (0.06 to 0.18 C. c.) ; as an expectorant, 1-4 to 1 minim (0.015 to 0.06 C. c). Fluid Extract Ipecac and Senega. — Miscible with water. Each pint represents: Ipecac, 8 ozs. ; Senega, 8 ozs. Emetic in lax-ge doses. In small doses, a stimulating expectorant and diaphoretic. Dose, 5 to 20 minims (0.3 to 1.3 C.c). Powdered Extract Ipecac, assayed.— Of the same strength as the solid extract; prepared by evaporating at a low temperature, the solid extract, and replacing the moisture with powdered Ipecac. Dose, 1-20 to 1-2 grain (0.003 to 0.03 Gm.) Solid Extract Ipecac, assayed— One part equals 5 of root. Dose, 1-20 to 1-2 grain (0.003 to 0.03 Gm.). Lozenges. Ipecac, TT. S. P., 1-4 gr. Ipecac and Morphitie. Powd. Ipecac, 1-8 gr. Morphine sulphate, 1-32 gr. Pectoral, Dr. Jackson's. Ipecac, 1-20 gr. Antimony, sulphurated, 1-40 gr. Morphine muriate, 1-33 gr. Normal liquid Ipecac, assayed — Standard, 1.5 per cent, emetine. Dose, as an emetic, 25 minims (1.6 C. c), repeated if necessary; as a diaphoretic, 1 to 3 minims (0.06 to 0.18 C. c.) ; as an expectorant, 1-4 to 1 minim (0.015 to 0.06 C. a). Pills. Alterative. Blue Mass, 1 gr. Powd. Opium, 1-8 gr. Powd. Ipecac, 1-8 gr. Anti- Constipation, Painter's. Purified Aloes, 1 gr. Ext. Nux vomica, 1-3 gr. Ext. Hyoscyamus, 1 gr. Powd. Ipecac, 1-10 gr. Anti-Dyspeptic, Pother gill' s , see Carminative. Anti- Dyspeptic. Strychnine, 1-40 gr. Blue Mass, 2 gr. Ext. Belladonna, 1-10 gr. Ext. Coloc. co., 2 gr. Powd. Ipecac, 1-10 gr. Ballou. Ext. Coloc. co., 1 gr. Calomel, 1 gr. Ext. Jalap, 1 gr. Powd. Ipecac, 1-8 gr. Carmina tive. Strychnine, 1-20 gr. Powd. Black Pepper. 1 1-2 gr. Powd. Ipecac, 2-3 gr. Ext. Gentian, 1 gr. Conium Ext. and Ipecac* Ext. Conium fruit, 1-2 gr. Powd. Ipecac, 1-8 gr. IPECAC. 195 Diaplwretic. Morphine acetate, 1-25 gr. Powd. Potass, nitrate, 1 gr. Powd. Ipecac, 1-4 gr. Powd. Camphor, 1-4 gr. Diarrhoea Pellets. Calomel, 1-8 gr. Powd. Ipecac, 1-32 gr. Morphine sulph., 1-16 gr. Powd. Camphor, 1-16 gr. Powd. Capsicum, 1-16 gr. Dover's Powder, 1-4 gr. See also Ipecac and Opium. Dysentery. Blue Mass, 1 gr. Powd. Ipecac, 1 gr. Gelsemperin, 1-6 gr. Hevm's. Quinine sulphate, 1 gr. Powd. Ipecac. 1-4 gr. Powd. Digitalis, 1-2 gr. Powd. Opium, 1-4 gr. Ipecac, 1-50 gr. (Pink Granules.) Ipecac Extract, 1-4 gr. Ipecac and Opium, 1-2, 1 and 2 grs. Containing of these ingredients 1-4, 1-2 and 1 gr. each respectively. Ipecac and Squill. Powd Ipecac co., 2 gr. Powd. Squill, 2-3 gr. Ammoniac, 2-3 gr. lapactic. Aloin, 1-4 gr. Ext. Belladonna, 1-8 gr. Strychnine, 1-60 gr. Ipecac, 1-16 gr. JLiver, Christopher's. Calomel, 2 gr. Powd. Ipecac, 1-2 gr. Rhubarb, 1 gr. liver, Dr. Taylor's. Podophyllin, 1 gr. Powd. Ipecac, 1 gr. Powd. Camphor, 4-5 gr. Quinine, Ipecac and Opium. Quinine hydrobromate, 2 gr. Powd. Opium, 1-4 gr. Powd. Ipecac, 1-4 gr. Tonic Hmmatic, Andretvs' . Quinine sulph., 1 gr. Powd. Ipecac, 1-8 gr. Iron by hydrogen, 1 1-2 gr. Strychnine sulph., 1-40 gr. Arsenious acid, 1-40 gr. For others containing Ipecac see our price list for Pills numbered 60, 110, 210, 216, 365, 482, 483, 487, 631. Syrups. Dover's Powder. — Each fluidounce represents 40 grs. Dover's Powder, U. S. P., or 56 gr. Morphine alkaloid equivalent to 3-4 gr. Morphine sulph. Dose, for adults, 1 to 2 fluidrachms (4 to 8 C. a). Ipecac, V. S. J*.— Each fluidounce represents 30 minims fluid extract. Dose, as an emetic for a young child, 30 to 60 minims (2 to 4 C. c.) repeated; as an expectorant for adults, 30 to 60 minims (2 to 4 C. c.) ; as an expectorant for a child, 1 to 10 minims (0.07 to 0.7 C. c). Potassium Citrate and Ipecac— Formula suggested by Prof. H. C. Wood, in the Therapeutic Gazette, Jan. 15, 1885. Each fluidounce represents: Potassium citrate, 80 grs.; Lemon juice, 160 minims; Syrup Ipecac, 40 minims. Dose, for an adult, a tablespoonful (15 C. c.) 4 to 6 times a day. Prof. Wood, as the result of long experience, has settled on this com- bination of potassium citrate with ipecac as the best sedative cough mixture he has ever used. If there is much cough Dr. Wood is accustomed to add to the mixture an opiate, and such an addition can easily be made whenever the case seems to demand it. The mixture is intended to be used only during the first or dry stage of the "cold." After the first two or three days the more stimulating expectorants come into play, and here Prof. Wood finds the oil or eucalyptus in capsules the most serviceable remedy. See Eucalyptus: 196 IPECAC. Tablet Triturates. Calomel and Ipecac. Calomel, 14 gr. Ipecac, *4 g r - Dover's Powder, 1-4, 1 and 2 1-2 gr. Ipecac Powdered, 1-10, 1-4 and 1-2 gr. Tincture Ipecac and Opium, XJ. S. P., assayed.— A liquid form of Dover's Powder, representing 1 grain in each minim. Dose, 2 to 12 minims (0.13 to 0.75 C. c). Wine Ipecac, U. S. P. Eachfl. oz. represents 32 gr. Ipecac. Dose, 15 to 60 minims (1 to 4 C. c). IRON AND AMMONIUM CITRATE. Ammonio-citraie of iron, Ferri et ammonii citras. PREPARATIONS. Elixirs. Cinchona ferrated. Red Cinchona bark, true, 40 gr. Iron and ammonium citrate, 16 gr. Iron Citrate and Arsenic. Iron and ammonium citrate, 16 gr. Arsenious acid, 8-32 gr. Soditim Salicylate and Iron. Sodium salicylate, 8 gr. Iron and ammonium citrate, 8 grs. Urines. Peef, Iron and Wine. — Each fl. oz. contains the equivalent of two ounces of fresh beef, peptonized, and 4 grains of citrate of iron. and ammonium. Heef, Iron, Wine and Cinchona. Beef, 2 oz. Iron and ammonium citrate, 4 gr. Calisaya bark, active principles, 40 gr. Peef, Iron and Wine tvitti Pepsin. Beef, 2 ozs. Iron and ammonium citrate, 4 gr. Saccharated pepsin, U. S. P., 80 gr. Coca, JBeef and Iron. Coca, 60 gr. Beef, 2 oz. Iron and ammonium citrate, 4 gr. Iron, Hitter. Calisaya bark, active principles, 40 gr. Iron and ammonium citrate, 16 gr. Iron citrate, JJ. S. I*. (Iron and am. cit., 18 gr.). IRON ARSENIATE. Arseniate of Iron, Ferri arsenias. PREPARATION. Tablet Triturates Iron arseniate, 1-16 and 1-10 gr. IRON BROMIDE. PREPARATIONS. Elixirs.— Each fl. oz. contains ingredients stated. Calisaya and Iron bromide. Calisaya bark (active principles), 40 gr. Iron bromide, 16 gr. Iron bromide, 1 gr. IRON BROMIDE. 197 Pills. Aphrodisiac Comp. Ext. Coca, 1 gr. Ext. Nux vomica, 1-8 gr. CinchOQidine sulph., 1-2 gr. Iron bromide, 1 gr. Phosphorus, 1-200 gr. Iron bromide, 16 gr. Syrup Iron bromide, 60 grs. in each fl. oz. IRON CHLORIDE. Ferric chloride. PREPARATION. Elixirs.— Each fl. oz. represents ingredients stated. Gentian and Iron chloride. Gentian, 16 gr. Tincture iron chloride, (tasteless), 16 min. Gentian, Iron chloride and lactated Pepsin, \ Gentian, 16 gr. Tincture iron chloride, (tasteless), 16 min. Lactated pepsin, 20 gr. JRON IODIDE. Ferric iodide. PREPARATIONS. Capsules. Cod liver Oil and Iron (in soft and also in hard gelatin). Cod Liver Oil, Norwegian, 10 Iron iodide. 1-2 gr. Pills. Iron iodide, V. S. P., 1 gr. Iron iodide and Quinine. Iron iodide, 1 1-2 gr. Quinine sulph., 1-4 gr. Syrups. — Each fl. oz. contains ingredients stated. Iron and Manganese iodides. Iron iodide, 16 gr. Manganese iodide, 8 gr. Iron iodide, TT. S. P., 10£ by weight ferrous iodide. IRON OLEATE. A waxy solid, readily soluble in fats. Used as a local astringent and general tonic. JRON PHOSPHATE. PREPARATIONS. Elixirs.— Each fl. oz. contains ingredients stated. Iron phosphate, 8 grs. Iron and Quinine phosphates. Iron phosphate, 16 grs. Quinine phosphate, 4 grs. Iron, Quinine and Strychnine phosphates. Iron phosphate, 16 grs. Quinine phosphate, 4 gr. Strychnine phosphate, 8-60 gr. Iron, Quinine & Strychnine phosphates with Lactated Pepsin. Iron phosphate, 16 gr. Strychnine phosphate, 8-60 gr. Quinine phosphate, 4 gr. Lactated pepsin, 20 gr. Phosphates Compound with Calisaya. Calisaya bark (active principles), 40 gr. Iron phosphate, 2 gr. Calcium phosphate, with small excess of phosphoric acid, 2 gr. Pills. Phosphorus, Nux vomica and Iron. Phosphorus, 1-100 gr. Ext. Nux vomica, 1-4 gr. Iron phosphate, precip., 1-3 gr. 198 IRON PHOSPHATE. Quinine, Iron and Strychnine phosphates . Quinine phosphate, 1 gr. Iron phosphate (precip.), 1 gr. Strychnine phosphate, 1-60 gr. Syrups. — Each fl. oz. contains ingredients stated. Iron phosphate, 24 gr. Iron, Quinine and Strychnine phosphates . Iron phosphate, 16 gr. Quinine phosphate, 8 gr. Strychnine phosphate, 8-60 gr. Iiactated Pepsin Compound. Lactated pepsin, 24 gr. Iron phosphate, 8 gr. Calcium phosphate, 8 gr. Potassium phosphate, 8 gr. Sodium phosphate, 8 gr. Phosphates Compound (Chemical Food.) Iron phosphate, 8 gr. Calcium phosphate, 20 grains, and smaller quantities of sodium and potassium phosphates. IRON SULPHATE, EXSICCATED. PREPARATIONS. Pills. Ague. Chinoidin, 2 gr. Ext. Coloc. co., 1-3 gr. Aloes and Iron. Purified Aloes, 1 gr. Ironsulph. exsic, 1 gr. Aloes and Iron, 77. S. P. Purified Aloes, 1 gr. Iron sulph. exsic, 1 gr. Oleo. Black Pepper, 1-6 gr. Iron sulph. exsic, 1-2 gr. Jam. Ginger, 1-2 gr. Ext. Conium seed, 1-2 gr. Aromatic Powder, 1 gr. Confection Rose. q. s. Aloes, Myrrh and Iron. Pulv. Aloes Soc, 2 gr. Iron sulph. exsic, 1 gr. Anti- Malarial, McCaw's. Quinine sulph., 1 gr. Iron sulph. exsic, 1-4 gr. Gelsemperin, 1-4 gr. Anti- Periodic. Cinchonidine sulph., 1 gr. Iron sulph. exsic, 1-2 gr. Podophyllin, 1-20 gr. Asafetida and Iron. Asafetida, 2 gr. Chinoidin Comp. Chinoidin, 2 gr. Iron sulph. exsic, 1 gr. Cubeb Ext., Hhatany and Iron. Pulv. Myrrh, 1 gr. Arsenious acid, 1-80 gr. Podophyllin, 1-8 gr. Oleo. Black Pepper, 1-16 gr. Strychnine sulph., 1-33 gr. Gelsemperin, 1-20 gr, Oleoresin Capsicum, 1-10 gr. Iron sulph. exsic, 1 gr. Piperin, 1-2 gr. Ext. Cubeb, 1 1-2 gr. Ext. Rhatany, 1-2 gr. Hmmenagogue, Improved. Ergotin, 1 gr. Purified Aloes, 1 gr. Oil Savin, 1-2 gr. JEmmenagogue, Mutter's. Iron sulph. exsic, 1 1-2 gr. Purified Aloes, 1-2 gr. JEmmenagogue, No. 4, Ergotin, 1 gr. Ext. Cotton root, 1 gr. Purified Aloes, 1 gr. Iron sulph. exsic, 1 gr. Ext. Black Hellebore, 1 gr. Iron sulph. exsic, 1 gr. Turpentine, U. S. P., 1 1-2 gr. Iron sulph. exsic, 1 gr. Oil Savin, 1-2 gr. IRON SULPHATE, EXSICCATED. 199 Female, Anterior rhcea. Ext. Black Cohosh, 1 gr. Ext. Cotton root, 1 gr. Iron sulph. exsic, 1 gr. Purified Aloes, 1 gr. Female, Hooper's. Purified Aloes, 1 gr. Gum Myrrh, 1-4 gr. Iron sulph. exsic, 1-2 gr. Castile Soap, 1-8 gr. Ext. Black Hellebore, 1-4 gr. Powd. Canella, 1-8 gr. Powd. Jam. Ginger, 1-8 gr. Ferruginous, Blaud's, 3 gr. Iron sulph. exsic, 1 1-2 gr. Potass, carb., 1 1-2 gr. Ferruginoxis , Blaud's, 5 gr. * Iron sulph. exsic, 2 1-2 gr. Potass, carb., 2 1-2 gr. Gonorrhoea. Powd. Cubeb, 1 1-4 gr. Iron sulph. exsic, 1-4 gr. Solid. Copaiba, 1 1-4 gr. Venice Turpentine, 1-4 gr. Iron and Aloes. Purified Aloes, 2 gr. Iron sulph. exsic, 1 gr. Iron Compound, JJ. S. P. Myrrh, 1 1-2 gr. Sodium carb., 3-4 gr. Iron sulph., 3-4 gr. Iron sulphate exsic., 1, 2 and 4 gr. Ox Gall and Pepsin, Armor's. Purified Aloes, 1 gr. Ox Gall, inspissated, 1 1-2 grs. Iron sulph. exsic, 1-2 gr. Pepsin, sacch., U. S. P., 1 gr. Ext. Nux vomica, 1-12 gr. Phosphorus , Aloes, Iron and Strychnine. Phosphorus, 1-50 gr. Iron sulph. exsic, 1 1-2 gr. Ext. Aloes, 1 gr. Strychnine, 1-30 gr. Phosphorus, Strychnine and Iron sulph. Phosphorus, 1-100 gr. Strychnine, 1-100 gr. Iron sulph., 1 gr. Quinine Co. and Ext. Dandelion. Quinine bisulph., 1 1-4 gr. Arsenious acid, 1-24 gr. Iron sulph. exsic, 2 gr. Ext. Dandelion, 1 1-4 gr. JShubarb and Iron. Powd. Rhubarb, 2 gr. Iron sulph. exsic, 1 gr. Strophanthus and Iron. Strophanthus seed, J4 gr. Iron sulph., 1 1-2 gr. Potass carb., 1 1-2 gr. JABORANDL Pilocarpus pinnatifdius, Litnaire. (Leaves.) Note.— Atropine and pilocarpine are true physiological antagonists. ACTIVE PRINCIPLE. Pilocarpine Hydrochlorate or Muriate.— Salt of alkaloid. Has the same action as the drug itself, increasing greatly the salivary secre- tions and producing profuse perspiration. Applied to the eye it causes contraction of the pupil, but not to the same extent as physostigmine. Dose, 1-16 to 1-4 grain (0.004 to 0.016 Gin.). Pilocarpine Nitrate.— Salt of alkaloid. The hydrochlorate of pilocar- pine has been more commonly prescribed. The nitrate having the same therapeutic properties is to be preferred because it is not hygroscopic Dose, 1-16 to 1-4 grain (0.004 to 0.016 Gm.). PREPARATIONS. Extracts. Fluid Extract Jaborandi, IT. S. .P.— Not miscible with water without some precipitation. Dose, 20 to 60 minims (1.3 to 4 C. c), to be taken in warm water. Powdered Extract Jaborandi. — Of the same strength as the solid extract; prepared by evaporating, at a low temperature, the solid extract, and replacing the moisture with powdered jaborandi. Dose, 3 to 10 grains (0.2 to 0.6 Gm.) 200 JABORANDI. Solid Extract Jaborandi. — One part equals 5 of leaves. Dose, 3 to 10 grains (0.2 to 0.6 Gm.) Hypodermic Tablets. Pilocarpine hydrochlorate, 1-3 gr. Pilocarpine nitrate, 1-3 gr. Pills. Jaborandi Extract, 3 grs. Pilocarpine hydrochlorate, 1-16 gr. * Pilocarpine nitrate, 1-16 gr. Tablet Triturates Pilocarpine nitrate, 1-100, 1-50, 1-25 and 1-10 gr. Veterinary Hypodermic Tablet Pilocarpine hydroculor- ate, 1-2 grain. JALAP. Ipomoea purga, Hayne. (Tuber.) ACTIVE PRINCIPLE. Jalapin. — Now generally believed to be the sole purgative principle. Dose, 2 to 5 grains, (0.13 to 0.32 Gm.) PREPARATION. Extracts. Fluid Extract Jalap. — Not miscible with water. Dose, laxative, 2 to 10 minims (0.13 to 0.65 C. c); cathartic, 10 to 25 minims (0.65 to 1.63 C. a). Fluid Extract Jalap and Senna. — -Not miscible with water. This combination of Senna with Jalap modifies the severity of the action of the latter. Each pint represents 8 ozs. each of Senna and Jalap. Dose, 1-2 to 2 fluidrachms (2 to 8 C. c). Powdered Extract Jalap.— Of the same strength as the solid Dose, 2 to 5 grains (0.13 to 0.32 Gm.). Solid Extract Jalap.— One part equals 5 of tuber. Dose, 2 to 5 grains (0.13 to 0.32 Gm.). Pills. Pallou. Ext. Coloc. comp., 1 gr. Calomel, 1 gr. Ext. Jalap, 1 gr. Powd. Ipecac, 1-8 gr. Hilious, Wann's. Ext. Coloc. co., 1 gr. Ext. Hyoscyamus, 1-8 gr. Podophyllin, 1-4 gr. Powd. Capsicum, 1-4 gr. Ext. Jalap, 1-4 gr. Cathartic Comp., XT. S. P. Ext. Coloc. comp., 1 3-10 gr. Calomel, 1 gr. Ext. Jalap, 1 gr. Powd. Gamboge, 1-4 gr. Jalap Compound. Powd. Jalap, 3-4 gr. Castile Soap, 3-4 gr. Powd. Rhubarb, 3-4 gr. Pil. Calomel comp., 1 1-8 gr. Oil Caraway, 1-8 gr. Jalap Extract, 1 gr. Jalapin, 1-16 and 1 gr. JAver, Waxham's. Ext. Culver's root, 1 gr. Ext. Jalap, 3-8 gr. Powd. Capsicum, 1-2 gr. Powd. Gamboge, 1-8 gr. Podophyllin, 1-4 gr. For others containing jalap see our Price List for Pills numbered 158-162 373, 374, 677, 678. JAMAICA DOGWOOD. 201 JAMAICA DOGWOOD. Piscidia Erythriria, Linn/ (Bark of rt.) ACTIVE PRINCIPLE. Piscidin. — Sedative, hypnotic, etc. Clinical experience has not yet shown how far this substance represents the activity of the crude drug or in what dose it should be given. PREPARATIONS. Extracts. Fluid Extract Jamaica Dogwood. — Not miscible with water. Dose, 1-2 to 2 nuidrachms (3 to 8 C. c). Powdered Extract Jamaica Dogwood. — Of same strength as the solid extract; prepared by evaporating, at a low temperature, the solid extract, and replacing the moisture with powdered Jamaica Dogwood. Dose, 2 to 10 grains (0.13 to 0.65 Gm.). Solid Extract Jamaica Dogwood. — One part equals 7 of bark. Dose, 2 to 10 grains (0.13 to 0.65 Gm.). Pill Jamaica Dogwood Extract, 2 gr. JUNIPER. Junlperus communis, Linn/, (Fruit.) PREPARATIONS. Elixirs.— Each fl. oz. represents ingredients specified. Btichu Compound. Buchu, 60 gr. Juniper, 15 gr. Cubeb, 15 gr. Spirits nit. ether, 15 min. Buchu, Juniper and Potassium acetate. Buchu, 45 gr. Potassium acetate, 16 gr. Juniper, 12 gr. JBuchu and Pareira Brava. Buchu, 30 gr. Juniper berries, 15 grs. Pareira brava, 7 1-2 grs. Stone root, 7 1-2 gr. Extracts. Fluid Extract Juniper berries. — Miscible with water without material precipitation. Dose, 1 to 2 nuidrachms (4 to 8 C. c.) Solid Extract Juniper. — One part equals 3 of the berries. Dose, 20 to 30 grains (1.3 to 2 Gm.). Pill, Diuretic. Powd. Soap, 1 1-2 gr. Sodium carb., 1 1-2 gr. Oil Juniper berries, 1-16 gr KAIRINE. Hydrochloride of oxyethylquinoline hydride. Artificial alkaloid deriva- tive of coal tar. Its action closely resembles that of quinine and it is given in similar doses especially as an anti-periodic. Said to be an excellent febrifuge. (In 20 gramme bottles.) KAMALA. Mallotus philippinensis, MiillerArg, (Capsule glands.) PREPARATIONS. Capsules Male-fern and Kamala.-In hard and in soft gelatin. Oil Male-fern, 7 min. Kamala, sifted, 4 gr. Fluid Extract Kamala.— Not miscible with water. Dose, 1 to 2 fluidrachms (4 to 8 C c.) KAVA KAVA. p «per methysticum, Forster. (Root.) ACTIVE PRINCIPLES. Kawahiu.— The crystalline principal of the drug. Its therapeusis is not yet established. 202 KAVA KAVA. Alpha Resin Kava Kara- Lewin believes this to be the active principle. It is a powerful local anaesthetic, but this use is restricted by the fact that it is insoluble in water. Dr. Sanne recommends it in doses of 1 1-2 grains, efirual 15 grains of the root, eight to twelve times a day. Beta Resin Kava Kava. — Regarded as somewhat inferior to the Alpha; its uses are essentially the same. PREPARATIONS, laid Extract Kava Kava. — Not miscible with water. Owing to its local anaesthetic action Dr. Lewin recommends »^at .« be employed to mask the taste of bitter substances, such as quinine. Dose, 30 to 60 minims (1.3 to 4 C c). Solid Extract Kava Kava.— One part equals 10 of the root. Dose, 2 to 6 grains (0.13 to 0.4 Gm.). KOOSSO. Brayera anthelmintica, Kunth. (Flowers and unripe fruit.) PREPARATION. Fluid Extract Koosso flowers.- Not miscible with water. Dose, 2 to 8 fluidrachma (8 to 30 C. c). LABARRAQUE'S SOLUTION (Chlorinated solution of soda). Soda chlorinata. LACTUCARIUM. Lactuca virosa, Linne. (Concrete juice PREPARATIONS. Fluid Extract L.actuearium, U. S. P.— Not miscible with water. Dose, 4 to 16 minims (0.25 to 1 C. c.) Pill, Syphilitic, Ricord's, Modified. Mercury protiodide, 1-2 gr. Ext. Opium, 1-10 gr. Lactucarium, 1-2 gr. Ext. Conium fruit, 1 1-2 gr. LAVENDER. Lavandula vera, DcCandolle. Lavender flowers, compressed in ounce packages for retailing purposes. PREPARATION. Fluid Lavender Compound.— Not miscible with water. Four times the strength of Tincture Lavender compound, U. S. P. Each pint repre- sents: Oil Lavender, 1-2 fl. oz. ; Oil Rosemary, 1 fl. drm. ; and the soluble constituents of : Cinnamon, 1 1-8 oz. ; Cloves, 1-4 oz. ; Nutmeg, 5-8 oz. ; Red Saunders, 1-2 oz. Dose, 8 to 15 minims (1-2 to f.C. c). LEAD ACETATE. PREPARATION. Pills. Camphor, Opium and Lead acetate. Camphor, 1 gr. Opium, 1 gr. Lead acetate, 1 gr. Opium and Z,ead acetate. Opium, 1 gr. Lead acetate, 1 gr. Opium and JLead acetate. Formula " B. 11 Opium, 1-2 gr. Lead acetate, 1 1-2 gr. LEMON. Citrus limonum, Rissfi. (Peel of fruit.) PREPARATION. Fluid Extract Lemon Peel.— Miscible with water. Dose, as desired for flavor. LEVANT WORMSEED. 203 LEVANT WORMSEED. Artemisia maritima, Linn/. (Seed.) Santonica. PREPARATIONS. Capsules Santonin and Castor Oil, in soft gelatin. Santonin, 1-4 gr. Castor Oil, 2 1-2 grms. Lozenges.— A favorite form of exhibiting Santonin to children. Chocolate Worm. Santonin, 1-2 gr. Calomel, 1-2 gr. Santonin, 1-2 and 1 gr. Santonin and Calomel.— In two colors, pink and white. Santonin, 1-2 gr. Calomel, 1-2 gr. Santonin Compound. Santonin, 1-2 gr. Podophyllin, 1-20 #«• Calomel, 1-2 gr. Santonin and Podophyllin. Santonin, 1-2 gr. Podophyllin, 1-20 gr. Pills. Anthelmintic. Santonin, 1 gr. Calomel, 1 gr. Santonin, 1-10, 1-2 and 1 gr. Santonin and Calomel. Santonin, \-i gr. Calomel, 1-2 gr. Cacao Batter, q. s. Santonin and Podophyllin. Santonin, 1-2 gr. Podophyllin, 1-20 gr. Tablet Triturates. Santonin, 1-2 and 1 gr. Santonin and Calomel. Santonin, 1-2 gr. Calomel, 1-2 gr. LICORICE. Glycyrrhiza glabra, Linn/. (Root.) ACTIVE PRINCIPLE. Ammonium Glycyrrliizate.— Supposed to be the form in which Glycyrrhizin exists in the root. Employed to mask the bitterness of bitter or nauseous drugs. It is incompatable with acid solutions, soluble in water and alcohol. Dose, 2 to 15 grains (0.32 to 1 Gin.) PREPARATIONS. Compressed Lozenge, Compound Licorice Powder, 20 gr. Elixir Licorice Aromatic, for Quinine.— Each fluidounee repre- sents, 120 grains of Licorice. An elegant vehicle for the administration of quinine and other remedies possessing a disagreeable taste. Place the quinine in powder in a wine- glass, add a dessertspoonful of the elixir, stir briskly till thoroughly mixed, and then let the mixture be taken, followed immediately by about a teaspoonful of the elixir. Extracts. Fluid Extract licorice, V. S. P — Miscible with water. Dose, 1 to 5 fluidrachmS (4 to 20 C. a). Fluid Extract Licorice for Quinine, etc. — Miscible with water. Identical in strength wfth the official preparation, but free from the bitter extractive which tne latter contains, and therefore especially adapted for disguising the taste of bitter and nauseous medicines. It forms clear mixtures with aqueous and alcoholic solutions, but the glycyrrhizin it contains is precipitated by acids. Hence, in quinine mixtures containing licorice, acid must not be prescribed to effect solution of tne alkaloids. Dose, 1-2 to 2 fluidrachms (2 to 8 C. c.)t 204 LICORICE. Lozenges. — Each containing ingredients specified. Bronchial with Cubeb. Ext. Licorice, 4-5 gr. Powd. Cubeb, 5-8 gr. Balsam Tolu, 1-20 gr. Oil Sassafras, 1-40 gr. Cubeb, Ext. Licorice, 3-4 gr. Oleoresin Cubeb, 1-16 gr. Oil Sassafras, 1-32 gr. Ziicorice.— Both plain and sugar-coated. Opium and Licorice (Wistar's). Powd. Opium, 1-10 gr. Ext. Licorice, 1 gr. Oil Anise, 1-32 gr. Tinct. Tolu, 1-16 gr. Yerba Santa Compound. Ext. Licorice, 1 gr. Powd. Cherry, 1-4 gr. Powd. Senega, 3-16 gr. Yerba santa, 1 gr. Tar, 1-32 gr. LI LY-OF-THE-V ALLEY. Convallaria majalis, Linn/. (Flowers, herb, root.) ACTIVE PRINCIPLE. Convallamarin.— Soluble in water. Dose, 1-12 grain (0.005 Gm.) and upwards, cautiously increased; authori- ties do not yet agree as- to the limit of maximum dose. PREPARATIONS. Extracts. Fluid Extract IAly-of-the-valley flower s .— Miscible with water. Dose, 10 to 30 minims (0.6 to 2 C. c), which may be gradually in> creased until effects are secured. This is claimed to be stronger than the fluid extract of the herb or root. Fluid Extract Lily-of-the-valley herb.— Miscible with water. Dose, 10 to 30 minims (0.6 to 2 C. c), gradually increased. Fluid Extract Lily-of-the-valley root.— Not miscible with water without some precipitation. Dose, 10 to 30 minims (0.6 to 2 C. c), gradually increased, Pill Convallamarin, 1-12 gr. Tablet Triturate, Convallamarin, 1-50 gr. LINSEED - PREPARAT.ON. Capsule, Linseed Oil, 10 minims (in soft gelatin). LITHIUM BROMIDE. PREPARATION. Elixir Lithium bromide, 40 gr. in each fl. oz. LITHIUM CARBONATE. PREPARATION. Tablet Triturates Lithium carbonate, 1 gr. LITHIUM CITRATE. PREPARATIONS. Elixir Lithium citrate, 16 gr. in each fl. oz. Granular Effervescent Lithium citrate, 4 gr. in each drachm. LOBELIA. . 305 LOBELIA. Lobelia inflata, Linne. (Herb; seed.) Antidotes— Tannin or iodine (compound tincture largely diluted) may- be administered to retard absorption of the poison. Emetics if needed. Stimulants; alcohol, opium, external heat, friction, etc.; recumbent posture. Lobelia nerh. I com p resse r, Janeway's. Podophyllin, 1-2 gr. Ext. Belladonna leaves, 1-4 gr. Powd. Soc. Aloes, 1 gr. Ext. Nux vomica, 1-4 gr. Podophyllin Comp., Eclectic. Podophyllin, 1-8 gr. Leptandrin, 1-16 gr. Juglandin, 1-16 gr. Chnicifugin, 1-82 gr. Oleo-resin Capsicum, 1-32 gr. Podophyllin and Leptandrin. Podophyllin, 1-2 gr. Leptandrin, 1 gr. Podophyllotoxin, 1-8 gr. Podophyllum Extract, l"gr. Triplex. Purified Aloes, 2 gr. Podophyllin, 1-4 gr. Blue Mass, 1 gr. The above are a few of the principal pills containing Mandrake, for others see our Price List for Pills numbered 24, 25, 48, 55, 56, 92, 96. 104, 157, 160, 164, 214, 215, 217, 324, 325, 363-365, 370, 374, 376, 508, 589, 663, 677. MANGANESE BINOXIDE. PREPARATIONS. Pills Manganese binoxide, 1 and 2 gr. Tablet Triturates Manganese Mnoxide, 1-2 and 1 gr. MANGANESE OLEATE. Pure and also in 20^ solution. MATICO. Piper angustifolium, Ruiz &° Pavon. (Leaves.) Matico leaves, compressed in ounce packages for retailing purposes. PREPARATIONS. Capsules.— In soft gelatin. Copaiba, Cubeb and Matico. Copaiba, Para, 6 min. Oleoresin Matico, 1 miu. Oleoresin Cubeb, 3 min. Copaiba, Cubeb, Matter and Sand-fl. Copaiba, Para, 3 min. Oleoresin Matico. 1 min. Oleoresin Cubeb, 3 min. Oil Sandal, East India, 3 min. Copaiba and Matico. Copaiba, Para, 7 min. Oleoresin Matico, 3 min. Cubeb and. Matico. Oleoresin Cubeb, 7 min. Oleoresin Matico, 3 min. Matico Oleoresin, 10 min. Elixirs.— Each fl. oz. represents ingredients specified. Matico, 120 gr. Matico Compotind. Matico, 40 gr. Hydrangea, 40 gr. TJva ursi, 40 gr. Fluid Extract Matico, U. S. P.— Not miscible with water without some precipitation. Dose, 1-4 to 1 fluidrachm (1 to 4 C. c.) MENTHOL. Genuine Japanese, in Crystals. A camphoraceous substance derived from the Japanese plant, Mentha arvensis. It is employed for the relief of neuralgic pains, headache, toothache, etc., and is said to be valuable as an antiseptic inhalation in acute or infusorial catarrah. It is an agreeable medicine, and makes an acceptable substitute for the ordinary smelling salts. Its properties require it to be kept tightly enclosed to prevent rapid volatilization. MENTHOL. „ 209 PREPARATION. Menthol Pencil. Put up in neat turned wood boxes, each one contain- ing a pencil. These pencils greatly facilitate the local application of ■ Menthol, and may be easily carried in the pocket. MERCURY. See also under Calomel and Corrosive Sublimate. PREPARATIONS. Pills. Alterative. Blue Mass, 1 gr. Powd. Ipecac, 1-8 gr. Powd. Opium, 1-8 gr. Anti- Dyspeptic. Strychnine, 1-40 gr. Blue Mass, 2 gr. Ext. Belladonna, 1-10 gr. Ext. Coloc. co., 2 gr. Powd. Ipecac, 1-10 gr. Blue Mass, 1-2, 1, 2, 3 and 5 gr. Colocynth comp., Syoscyamus and Slue Mass. Ext. Coloc. comp., 3 gr. Ext. Hyoscyamus, 1 gr. Blue Mass, 1 gr. Dinner, Cole's. Blue Mass, 1 1-5 gr. Powd. Jalap, 1 1-5 gr. Purified Aloes, 1 1-5 gr. Ant. and Pot. tart., 1-50 gr. Dysentery. Blue Mass, 1 gr. Gelsemperin, 1-6 gr. Powd. Ipecac, 1 gr. Mepatica. Blue Mass, 2 gr. Ext. Hyoscyamus, 2-3 gr. Ext. Coloc. co., 2-3 gr. Mercury with Chalk Wo. 1 (Hutchinson's Formula). Hydrarg. cum creta, 1 gr. Confect. Rosse, q. s. Mercury with Chalk No. 2. Hydrarg. cum creta, 1 gr. Doveri Pulv., 1 gr. Ext. Gentianae, q. s. Mercury with Chalk JVb. 3. Hydrarg. cum creta, 1 gr. Ext. Nucis Vom., 1-4 gr. Ferrum redactum, 2 gr. Ext. Gentianae, q. s. Quinine and Dlue Mass. Quinine sulph., 1 gr. Oleoresin Black Pepper, 1-4 gr, Blue Mass, 2 gr. Triplex, Dr. Francis' '. Purified Aloes, 1 1-5 gr. Res. Scammony, 1 1-5 gr. Blue Mass, 1 1-5 gr. Croton Oil, 1-20 gr. Oil Caraway, 1-5 gr. Tr. Aloes and Myrrh, 1-4 gr. See Pills numbered 110, 157, 208-210, 510, 568 and 634 in our price list for others containing Mercury. Tablet Triturates, Mercury with Chalk, 1-10, 1-5 and 1 gr. MERCURY BINSODIDE. Mercuric iodide. Hydrargyri biniodi- dum. PREPARATIONS. Compressed Tablet Mercuric Iodide, 1 grain. For antiseptic purposes. One tablet dissolved in one-half pint of water makes a strong disinfectant solution for the hands, sponges, etc. For a solution to be used as a spray in treating diphtheria, use one tablet to a pint of water. For intra-uterine injections in septimetritis, etc., or as an antiseptic sur- gical dressing, dissolve one tablet in one and one-half to two pints of water. Pills Mercury biniodide, 1-25, 1-16, 1-8 and 1-4 gr. Tablet Triturates Mercury biniodide, MOO, 1-50, 1-16 and 1-8 gr. 210 MERCURY OLEATE. MERCURY OLEATE. Hydrargyrum Oleatum. Stable in composition, in marked contrast with the preparation formerly in use. Produces all the therapeutic effects of mercury. Erom this pure oleate, which contains the equivalent of 28.3# of mercuric oxide, a ^g," "lOg," or "Sg" oleate can easily be prepared extemporaneously, as fully explained on labels. Morphine and. Mercury Compound Oleate. Containing 5% of the alkaloid and 2O56 of mercuric oxide. PREPARATION. Ointment of Mercury Oleate, in two strengths, log and 20*. MEZEREUM. Daphne Mezereum, Linn/. (Bark.) Mezereum bark, compressed in pound packages for retailing purposes. PREPARATIONS. Fluid Extract Mezereum bark, U. S. P.— Not miscible with water without some precipitation. Dose, 5 to 20 minims (0.3 to 1.25 C. c). Solid Extract Mezereum, U. S. P.— One part equals 8 of drug. Used in external application to produce rubefacient effect. Dose, 1 to 2 grains (0.06 to 0.13 Gm.) MOUNTAIN-MINT. Pycnanthemum montanum, Michaux. (Lvs.) Mountain-mint leaves, compressed in ounce packages for retailing purposes. PREPARATION. Fluid Extract Mountain-Mint. —Miscible with water without material precipitation. Dose, 1-4 to 1 fluidrachm (1 to 4 C. a). MUSK-ROOT. Sumbul. Ferula Sumbul, Hooker filius. (Root) PREPARATIONS. Extracts. Fluid Extract Musk-root,— Not miscible with water. Dose, 10 to 30 minims (0.6 to 2 C. c). Solid Extract Mush-root.— One part equals 5 of root. Dose, 2 to 5 grains (0.13 to 0.32 Gm.). Pill, Sedative. Ext. Musk-root, 1-2 gr. Ext. Valerian, 1-2 gr. Ext. Hyoscyamus, 1-2 gr. Ext. Indian Cannabis, 1-10 gr. MYRRH. Gum-resin from Balsamodendron Kataf, Kunth. PREPARATIONS. Fluid Aloes and Myrrli.— Not miscible with water. Each pint rep- resents 6 2-5 ozs. av. each of Aloes and Myrrh ; four times stronger than tincture of Aloes and Myrrh, U. S. P., for the extemporaneous prepara- tion of which it is specially adapted. Incompatible with acid solutions. Dose, 15 to 30 minims (1 to 2 C. c). Fluid Extract Myrrh.— Not miscible with water. Dose, 10 to 30 minims (0.65 to 2 C. c). Pills. Aloes and Myrrh, 77. 8. JP. Purified Aloes, 2 gr. Aromatic Powder, 1-2 gr. Myrrh, 1 gr. Galbanum Conijtound, U. S. JP. Galbanum, 1 1-2 gr. Myrrh, 1 1-2 gr. Asafetida, 1-2 gr. MYRRH. 211 Iron, Compound, XT. S. _P. Myrrh, 11-2 gr. Iron sulphate, 3-4 gr. Sodium carbonate, 3-4 gr. Hhubarb Compound, V, S. JP. Powd. Rhubarb,. 2 gr. Powd. Myrrh, 1 gr. Purified Aloes, 11-2 gr. Oil Peppermint, 1-10 gr. NEiT"FLE B Urtica dioica, Zinn/. (Flowers, leaves, root.) Nettle leavers* 8 ' f com P resse( i * n ounce packages for retailing purposes. Nettle root, compressed in pound packages for retailing purposes. PREPARATION. Fluid. Extract Nettle root.— Miscible with water. Dose, 20 to 40 minims (1.3 to 2.6 C. c). NICKEL OLEATE. An amorphous, waxy solid; good results are reported from its applica- tion in some cases of chronic eczema of the extremities, where the skin is hard and leathery. NITROGLYCERIN. (Solution!*.) Glonoin. PREPARATIONS. Capsules Nitroglycerin. Nitroglycerin, 1-100 gr. Olive Oil, 8 min. Castor Oil, 2 min. Pills Nitroglycerin, 1-200, 1-150, 1-100, 1-50, 1-33, 1-25 and 1-10 gr. Tablet Triturates Nitroglycerin, 1-100 and 1-50 gr. NUT"GALL. Excrescences caused by puncture of an insect, and deposited ova in the bark of Quercus infectoria, Olivier, PREPARATIONS. Fluid Extract Nut-gall.— Miscible with water. Dose, 10 to 30 minims (0.6 to 2. C. c). Glycerole Tannic Acid, 5 gra ins in each fluidounce. Dose, 2 fluidrachms (8 C. c.) Lozenge Tannic Acid, U. S. P., 1 gr. Pills. Camphor^ Opium and Tannin (Pink Granules). Camphor, 1-16 gr. Opium, 1-64 gr. Tannin, 2 gr. Camphor^ Opium and Tannin. Camphor, 1 gr. Opium, 1-4 gr. Tannin, 2 gr. Tannin, 1-20, 1, 3 and 5 gr. NUTMEGS. Kernel of the seed of Myristica fragrans, Hauttuyn. PREPARATION. Fluid Extract Nutmeg.— Not miscible with water Dose, 15 to 60 minims (1 to 4 C. c). NUX VOMICA. Strychnos Nux-vomica, Linni. (Seeds.) Antidotes.— In cases of poisoning— Iodine (compound tincture, diluted), tannin. Use emetics (apomorphine, zinc sulphate, mustard). Chloral with potassium bromide or. better, inhalations of chloroform to control the spasms. Artificial respiration. 212 NUX VOMICA. Note. — The strychnine of Nux vomica preparations is precipitated from solutions on addition of bromides, chlorides, or iodides. ACTIVE PRINCIPLES. Brucine.- One of the alkaloids of Nux vomica. Given internally it pro- duces effects similar to those of strychnine, but very much less active. Applied locally it has anaesthetic properties similar to those of cocaine. A five per cent, solution relieves the itching of pruritus, and mitigates the pain produced by local applications of iodine, silver nitrate, etc. Dose, 1-10 to 1-3 grain (0.006 to 0.02 Gm.). Strycli nine.— Only handled in preparations, see below. PREPARATIONS. Elixirs.— Each fl. oz. represents ingredients specified. Ammonium and Strychnine valerianates. Ammon. valerianate, 16 gr. Strych. valerianate, 8-60 gr. Bismuth and Strychnine. Bismuth and Ammon. cit., 8 gr. Strychnine valerianate, 8-60 gr. Calisaya^ Iron, Bismuth and Strychnine. Calisaya bark (active principles), 40 gr. Iron pyrophosphate. 8 gr. Bismuth and ammonium citrate, 8 gr. Strychnine citrate, 8-100 gr. Calisaya, Iron, Quinine and Strychnine. Calisaya bark (active principles), 40 gr. Iron pyrophosphate, 8gr. Quinine sulphate, a grs. Strychnine, 8-100 gr. Calisaya, Iron and Strychnine. Calisaya bark (alkaloids), 40 gr. Strychnine, 8-100 gr. Iron pyrophosphate, 8 gr. B-amianu, Phosphorus, Nux Vomica and Iron, Damiana, true, 60 gr. Iron pyrophosphate, 8 gr. Nux vomica, 8 gr. Phosphorus, 4-100 gr. Iron pyrophosphate and Strychnine. Iron pyrophosphate, 8 gr. Strychnine, 8-100 gr. Iron, Quinine, Strychnine and Pepsin. Iron pyrophosphate, 8 gr. Strychnine, 4-120 gr. Quinine sulphate, 2 gr. Saccharated pepsin, U. S. P., 80 gr. Iron, Quinine and Strychnine Phosphate. Iron phosphate, 16 grs. Strychnine phosphate, 8-60 g 1 " Quinine phosphate, 4 gr. Iron and Strychnine citrate, 16 gr. Phosphorus and Strychnine. Phosphorus, 8-100 gr. Strychnine, 8-100 gr. Strychnine, 8-100 gr. Strychnine Valerianate, 8-50 gr. For others containing Nux vomica see our price list. Extracts. Fluid Extract Nux Vomica, TT. S. J?.— Not miscible with water without some precipitation. Dose, 1 to 10 minims (0.06 to 0.6 C. c). Powdered Extract Nux Vomica, assayed. — Of same strength as the solid extract ; prepared by evaporating at a low temperature, the standard solid extract, and replacing the moisture with powdered sugar of milk. Dose, 1-10 to 1 grain (0.006 to 0.06 Gm.). Solid Extract Nux Vomica, V. S. P., assayed.— One part equals 5 of drug. It contains 15 per cent, of alkaloids, about one-halt' of which is strychnine. Dose, 1-10 to 1 grain (0.006 to 0.06 Gm.). NUX VOMICA. 213 Crlycerolc Damiana, Phosphorus and Nux Vomica, Daniiana, 60 gr. Nux vomica, 4 gr. Phosphorus, 1-25 gr. Granular Effervescent Preparation.— Each drachm represents ingredients specified. Pepsin, Bismuth and Strychnine. Pepsin saccharated, 5 gr. Strychnine, 1-60 gr. Bismuth and Ammon. cit., 2 gr. Hypodermic Tablets Stryclinine Sulphate, 1 100 and 1 50 gr. Normal Liquid Nux Vomica. — An assayed preparation; standard 1.5 per cent, total alkaloid. Dose, 1 to 10 minims (0.06 to 0.6 C. c.) Malt Extract with Iron, Quinine and Strychnine.— Each fl. oz. contains : Iron and Quinine citrate, 8 gr. ; Strychnine, 4-100 gr. Oleate Strychnine.— In solution, containing 2 per cent, of the alkaloid. Pills. — Containing Nux vomica or its alkaloid. Aloes and Nux Vomica. Purified Aloes, 1 1-2 gr. Ext. Nux vomica, 1-2 gr. Aloes, Nux Vomica and Belladonna. Purified Aloes, 11-2 gr. Ext. Nux vomica, 1-2 gr. Ext. Belladonna, 1-8 gr. Aloin, Strychnine and Belladonna Comp. Aloin, 1-5 gr. Ext. Belladonna, 1-8 gr. Strychnine, 1-60 gr. Ext. Cascara sagrada, 1-2 gr. A.nti- Dyspeptic . Strychnine, 1-40 gr. Blue Mass, 2 gr. Ext. Belladonna, 1-10 gr. Ext. Coloc. comp., 2 gr. Powd. Ipecac, 1-10 gr. A.nt i- "Per iodic . Cinchonidine sulph., 1 gr. Strychnine sulph., 1-33 gr. Iron sulph. exsic, 1-2 gr. Gelsemperin, 1-20 gr. Podophyllin, 1-20 gr. Oleoresin Capsicum, 1-10 gr. A.perient. Ext. Nux vomica, 1-3 gr. Ext. Coloc. co., 2 gr. Ext. Hyoscyamus, 1-2 gr. A-phrodisiac Compound. Ext. Coca, 1 gr. Ext. Nux vomica, 1-8 gr. Cinchonidine sulph., 1-2 gr. Iron bromide, 1 gr. Phosphorus, 1-200 gr. Asafetida and Nux Vomica. Asafetida, 3 gr. Ext. Nux vomica, 1-4 gr. Bismuth and Nux Vomica. Bismuth subnitrate, 5 gr. Ext. Nux vomica, 1-2 gr. Carminat ive. Strychnine, 1-20 gr. Powd. Black Pepper, 1 1-2 gr. Powd. Ipecac, 2-3 gr. Ext. Gentian, 1 gr. Carminative 3Iodified. Strychnine sulph., 1-50 gr. Powd. Ipecac, 2-3 gr. Black Pepper, J4 gr. Ext. Gentian, 1 gr. Oil Cloves, 1-20 gtt. Cascara Sagrada and Nux Vomica. Ext. Cascara sagrada, 2 grs. Ext. Nux vomica, 1-5 gr. Cascara sagrada. Nux Vomica and Belladonna. Ext. Cascara sagrada, 2 gr. Ext. Nux vomica, 1-8 gr. Ext. Belladonna, 1-16 gr. JEccoprotic. Ext. Soc. Aloes, 2 gr. Podophyllin, 3-10 gr. Ext. Nux vomica, 1-5 gr. Oil Cloves, 1-10 gtt. Hepatic, Eclectic. Podophyllin, 1-4 gr. Ext. Nux vomica, 1-16 gr. Leptandrin, 1-2 gr. Powd. Capsicum, 1-3 gr. Irisin, 1-4 gr. 214 NUX VOMICA. Irisin Comp. Irisin, 1-4 gr, Strychnine, 1-40 gr. Podoplrylhn, 1-10 gr. Iron, Quinine and Strychnine Citrate. Iron and Quinine citrate, 2 gr. Strychnine citrate, 1-50 gr. Iron and Strychnine. Strychnine, 1-60 gr. Iron by hydrogen, 2 gr. JLapactic. Aloin, 1-4 gr. Ext. Belladonna, 1-8 gr. Strychnine, 1-60 gr. Ipecac, 1-16 gr. Mercury with Chalk, No. 3. Hydrarg. cum creta, 1 gr. Ext. Nucis vom. *4 gr. Ferrum redactum, 2 gr. Ext. Gentianae, q. s. Nux Vomica, 1-50 gr. Nux Vomica Extract, 1-8, 1-4 and 1-2 gr. Pepsin, Bismuth and Strychnine, Formula (e B." Pepsinum Purum, 1 gr. Bismuth subnitrate, 5 gr. Strychnine, 1-60 gr. Phosphorus, Aloes and Nux Vomica. Phosphorus, 1-50 gr. Ext. Nux vomica, 1-4 gr. Ext. Aloes, 1-2 gr. PhospJiorus Compound, No. 1. Phosphorus, 1-100 gr. Ext. Nux vomica, 1-4 gr. Phosphorus, Iron^ Quinine and Strychnine. Phosphorus, 1-50 gr. Quinine sulphate, 1 -2 gr. Iron by hydrogen, 3 gr. Strychnine, 1-40 gr. Phosphorus and Quinine Comp. Phosphorus, 1-50 gr. Quinine sulph., 1-2 gr. Iron by hydrogen, 1 gr. Strychnine, 1-60 gr. Quinine Co. and Strych., (Strych. Co., Formula " A."). Quinine sulph., 1 gr. Iron by hydrogen, 1 gr. Arsenious acid, 1-20 gr. Strychnine, 1-20 gr. Quinine and Strychnine. Quinine sulph., 1 gr. Strychnine, 1-60 gr. Strychnine, 1-100, 1-60, 1-50, 1-48, 1-40, 1-32, 1-30, 1-20 and 1-16 gr. Strychnine Sulphate, 1-100 gr. Strychnine Compound, Formula "B." Strychnine, 1-100 gr. Phosphorus, 1-100 gr. Ext. Indian Cannabis, 1-16 gr. Iron proto-carb. (Vallet's), 1 gr. m onic Aiken's. Quinine sulphate, 1 gr. Iron by hydrogen, 2-3 gr. Arsenious acid, 1-50 gr. Strychnine, 1-50 gr. Tonic, Mozmatic, Andrews'. Quinine sulphate, 1 gr. Powd. Ipecac, 1-8 gr. Iron by hydrogen, 1 1-2 gr. Strychnine sulphate, 1-40 gr. Arsenious acid, 140 gr. For others see our price list for Pills numbered 25-28, 48-51, 60, 61, 150, 157, 159, 207, 325, 329, 343, 416, 439, 441, 452, 454, 459-463, 475 481, 485, 488- 492, 511, 512, 551-553, 594, 631, 663, 708. Syrups.— Each fl. oz. represents ingredients specified. Swmatic Hypophosphites , Improved. — A scientific substitute for a certain proprietary preparation which it faithfully reproduces in all essential particulars. Our preparation contains the same medi- cinal ingredients, but possesses the advantage of being a perma- nently clear syrup. No certificates of its value are offered ; physi- cians are allowed to judge from the published formula what arc its merits. Potassium hypophos., 11-2 gr. Iron l:rypophos.. 11-4 gr. Manganese hypophos., 1 gr. Calcium hypophos . 1 gr. Strychnine hypophos., 1-16 gr. Quinine hypophos., 7-16 gr. NUX VOMICA. 215 Iron, Quinine and Strychnine Phosphates. Iron phosphate, 16 gr. Strychnine phosphate, 8-60 gr. Quinine phosphate, 8 gr. Iron and Strychnine Citrate, 16 grs. Tablet Triturates. Aloin and belladonna Compound. Aloin, 1-5 gr. Strychnine sulphate, 1-60 gr. Fl. ext. Belladonna, 5 8 min. Iron, Arsenic and Strychnine. Iron powd., 1 gr. Arsenious acid, 1-100 gr. Strychnine, 1-60 gr. Iron, Quinine and Strychnine. Iron, reduced. 1-2 gr. * Strychnine sulphate, 1-120 gr. Quinine sulphate, 1-2 gr. Iron and Strychnine Citrate, 1-4, 1-2 and 1 gr. Iron and Strychnine Compound. Iron, reduced. 1-2 gr. Arsenious acid, 1-1G0 gr. Quinine sulphate, 1-2 gr. Strychnine sulphate, 1-120 gr. Nuac Vomica, Powdered, 1-100, 1-50, 1-10 and 1-4 gr. Strychnine SulpJiate, 1-100, 1-60, 1-50, 1-40, 1-30, 1-20 and 1-16 gr. Veterinary Hypodermic Tablets. Strychnine Arsenite, 1 gr. Strychnine Sulphate, 1-2 and 1 gr. OPIUM. Concrete milky exudation from the capsules of Papaver somniferum, Linn Pavon. (Root.) JPareira Brava root, compressed in pound packages for retailing purposes. PREPARATIONS. Elixir Buchu and. Pareira Brava.— Each fl. oz. represents: Buchu, 30 gr. Juniper Berries, 15 gr. Pareira brava, 7 1-2 gr. Stoneroot, 7 1-2 gr. Extracts. Fluid JLx.tr act Pareira Brava, V. S. P. — Not miscible with water. Dose, 1-2 to 2 tluidrachms (2 to 8 C. a). Fluid Extract Buchu and Pareira Brava. — Not miscible with water. Sixteen tluidounces, imperial, represents: Buchu, 8 ozs. av. ; Pareira brava and Stone-root, 2 ozs. each, and Juniper berries, 4 ozs. PARSLEY. Carum Petroselinum, Benth. & Hook. (Leaves, root, seed.) Parsley leaves, compressed in ounce packages for retailing purposes. Parsley root, compressed in pound and also in ounce packages for retailing purposes. ACTIVE PRINCIPLE. Apiol. — In small doses, diuretic and stimulant to the circulation. In full doses of 10 to 15 minims (0.6 to 1 C. c.) itisa very efficient emmenagogue in arnenorrhoea and dysmenorrhoea and also in cases of fetid menstrua- tion. PREPARATIONS. Capsules. Apiol.— In hard gelatin. Apiol, 4 min. Olive oil, 6 min. Apiol.— In soft gelatin. Apiol, 5 min. Olive oil, 5 min. Extracts. Fluid Extract Parsley root. — Miscible with water without material precipitation. Dose, 1-4 to 1 fluidrachm (1 to 4 C. c.) Fluid Extract Parsley seed.— Not miscible with water. Dose, 1-4 to 1 fluidrachm (1 to 4 C. a). PELLITORY. Pyrethrum. Anacyclus Pyrethrum, DeCandolle. (Root.) Pellitory root, compressed in pound packages for retailing purposes. PELLITORY. 221 PREPARATION. Fluid Extract Pellitory.— Not miscible with water without some )recipitation, Pi ose, 1-2 to 1 fluidrachm (2 to 4 C. c), to be held in the mouth but not swallowed. PENNYROYAL (American). Hedeoma pulegioides, Persoon. (Leaves.) Pennyroyal leaves, compressed in ounce packages for retailing pur- poses. PREPARATIONS. Capsules Oil Pennyroyal, 1 and 2 minims; in soft gelatin. Fluid Extract Pennyroyal.— Miscible with water. Dose, 1-2 to 2 fluidrachms (2 to 8 C. c). PEPPERMINT. Mentha piperita, Linni. (Leaves and tops.) Peppermint leaves, compressed in ounce packages for retailing pur- poses. PREPARATIONS. Fluid Extract Peppermint leaves. — Miscible with water without material precipitation. Dose, 1 to 2 fluidrachms (4 to 8 C. c). Pill Peppermint Oil, 1-128 gr. PEPSIN. An article representing the active principle of the gastric juice. Properties.— Pepsin is that digestive ferment which dissolves albuminoids such as white of egg, meat fibrin, etc. It differs from pancreatin in not being able to act upon starcby or fatty substances, and in being active only in an acid solution instead of an alkaline one. Used as a substitute for the natural digestive fluid in atony of the stomach from functional derangement or organic diseases. Pepsin, Iiactated.— This contains all of the principal agents contributing to one process of digestion in its several stages. It converts starch into soluble glucose, digests albuminous and fibrous matter and renders fatty foods more easily assimilated. Dose, from one to five grains (0.06 to 0.3 grm.). Each dose of five grains contains: Pepsinum Purum Pulvis y 2 grain (equal to 20 grains Saccharated Pepsin, U. S. P.) ; pure Pancreatin, y 2 grain; Lactic acid, Maltose, Diastase, Hydrochloric acid. Pepsinum Purum in Lamellis.— A soluble, scale pepsin, each grain of which is capable of completely digesting 2,000 grains coagulated egg albumen in accordance with our modified U. S. P. test. Dose, }4 to 2 grains (Gm. 0.032 to 0.13). Pepsinum Purum Pulvis.— Is identical in character with our Pep- sinum Purum in LameUis. It is soluble, and will completely digest 2, 000 times its weight of albumen, by our modified U. S. P. test. Dose, ^ to 2 grains (Gm. 0.032 to 0.13). Pepsin Saccharated, XJ. S. P.— 1 gr. dissolves 50 gr. albumen. Dose, 5 to 10 grs. (0.3 to 0.6 Gm.). PREPARATIONS. Compressed Tablets. Digestive. Pepsinum Purum, 1 gr. Pancreatin, 1 gr. Calcium lacto-phospnate, 2 gr. jLactated Pepsin. Pepsinum Purum Pulvis, 3-10 gr. Pure Pancreatin, 3-10 gr. Lactic acid; Hydrochloric acid; Maltose; Diastase. 222 PEPSIN. Pepsin and Bismuth. Pepsinuria Purum Pulvis, 1 gr. (digestive strength 1 to 2000). Bismuth subnitrate, 3 gr. Pepsinum Purum, 1 gr. ( Sugar -Coated).— Each tablet contains 1 grain Pepsinum Purum, or a quantity sufficient to dissolve 2000 grains of coagulated egg-albumen, according to our published modi- fication of the U. S. P. test. Elixirs.— Names only; want of space prevents all formulae being given here, and a selection would be difficult to make where all are equally valuable. For this information see Elixir Formulae list appended. Calisaya, Iron, Bismuth and Pepsin. Calisaya, Iron, Bismuth, Pepsin and Strychnine. Calisaya, Iron and Pepsin. Calisaya, Iron, Strychnitie and Pepsin. Calisaya and lactated Pepsin. Calisaya, Pepsin and Bismuth. Calisaya, Pepsin, Bismuth and Strychnine. Calisaya, Pepsin and Strychnine . Gentian, Iron chloride and Lactated Pepsin. Gentian and Lactated Pepsin. Iron, Quinine, Strychnitie and Pepsin. Iron, Quinine and Strychnine phos. with Lactated Pepsin. Lactated Pepsin. Lactated Pepsin and Bismuth. Lactated Pepsin, Bismuth and Strychnine. Lactated Pepsin, Bismuth, Strychnine and Iron. Lime-juice and Pepsin. Pepsin. Pepsin and Bismuth. Pepsin, Bismuth and Iron. Pepsin, Bismuth, Iron and Quinine. Pepsin, Bismuth and Nux Vomica. Pepsin, Bismuth and Panereatin. Pepsin, Bismuth and Quinine. Pepsin, Bismuth, Strychnine and Panereatin. Pepsin, Bismuth and Wafer Ash. Pepsin, Bamiana, Phosphorus and Ifux Vomica. Pepsin and Panereatin. Pepsin and Quinine. Pepsin and Strychnine. Pepsin, Strychnine and Bismuth. Pepsin, Strychnine and Bismuth with Iron. Pepsin, Strychnine and Iron. Pepsin and Wafer JLsh. ftlyceroles.— Each fl. oz. represents ingredients specified. Pepsin, cone, 900 gr. Pepsin sacch., U. S. P. Pepsin and Wafer Ash. Pepsin, sacch., U. S. P., 80 gr. Wafer Ash, 30 gr. Granular Effervescent Preparations.— Ingredients stated pei drachm. Pepsin and Bismuth. Pepsinum Purum, 1 gr. Bismuth and Ammon. cit., 1 rv. Pepsin, Bismuth and Strychnine. Pepsinum Purum, 1 gr. Strychnine, 1-G0 ; ;;:•. Bismuth and Ammon cit., 2 gr. pepsin. 223 Liquid Pepsin, U. S. P., represents 18 grains Sacch. Pepsin, U. S. P., per fl. oz. Dose, 1-2 to 1 fluidounce (15 to 30 C. c). Lozenges. Pepsinum Purum, 1 gr. Pepsin and Bismuth,. Pepsinuni Purum, 1 gr. Bismuth subnitrate, 2 gr. Pepsin and Iron. Pepsinum Purum, 1 gr. Iron pyrophosphate, 1 1-2 gr. Pepsin and Calcium lactophosphate. Pepsinum Purum, 1 gr. Calcium lactophos., 3 gr. Malt Extract with. Pepsin and Pancreation.— Each fl. oz. contains : Pepsin sacch., U. S. P., 15 gr. Pancreatin, sacch., 15 gr. This pieparation presents in a highly concentrated form, all of the nutritive and digestive principles of selected Canada barley malt, com- bined with pepsin and pancreatin, the digestive principles of the gastric and pancreatic secretions. It is therefore valuable as a constructive agent, and indicated in all forms of malnutrition arising from indigestion ot starchy or albuminous food. Dose— For adults, a tablespoonful (15 C. c.) three times daily. Pills. Digestive Pellets, Hager's. Cinchonidine sulph., 1-5 gr. Powd. Gentian root, 6-25 gr. Pepsinum Purum, 1 1-5 gr. Powd. Marshmallow root, 6-25 gr. Powd. Ginger, S-25 gr. Powd. Tragacanth, 6-25 gr. Powd. Cardamom, 3-25 gr. Glycerin, 2-5 gr. Powd. Pimento, 3-25 gr. Acid hydrochloric, 2-5 gr. Headache. Lactated Pepsin, 1 gr. Sodium bicarb., 1 gr. Guarana, 1-2 gr. Cypripedin, 1-2 gr. Night-sweat. Ziuc oxide, 1-2 gr. Hydrastin, 1 gr. Salicin, 1 gr. Lactated Pepsin, 1-2 gr. Ext. Belladonna, 1-25 gr. Ox-gall and Pepsin, A.rtnor>s. Purified Aloes, 1 gr. Ox-gall. 1 1-2 gr. Iron sulph. exsic, 1-2 gr. Pepsinum Purum, 1 gr. Ext. Nux vomica, 1-12 gr. Pepsin and Iron by hydrogen. Pepsinum Purum, 1 1-2 gr. Iron by hydrogen, 3-4 gr. For others containing pepsin see Pill Formulae list appended for numbers 361, 440-444. Syrups. — Ingredients stated per fl. oz. A.cid Phosphate with Pepsin. Sacch. Pepsin, U. S. P., 80 gr. Liquid acid phosphate, 2 dr. Calcium lactophosphate and Pepsin. Calcium lactophosphate, 16 gr. Pepsin sacch., U. S. P., 80 gr. lactated Pepsin, 40 gr. lactated Pepsin Compound. Lactated pepsin, 24 gr. Potassium phosphate, 8 gr. Calcium phosphate, 8 gr. Sodium phosphate, 8 gr. Iron phosphate, 8 gr. Tablet Triturates, Pepsinuni Purum, 1-4, 1-2 and 1 gr. Wines. — Each fl. oz. represents ingredients specified. Beef, Iron and Wine with Pepsin. Beef, 2 oz. Iron and Ammon. cife., 4 gr. Sacch. Pepsin, U. S. P., 80 gr. Pepsin, Sacch., U. S. P., 80 gr. Pepsin and Bismuth. Sacch. Pepsin, U. S. P., 80 gr. Bismuth and Ammon. cit., 8 gr. 224 PETROLEUM MASS. PETROLEUM MASS (Crude). In bulk and also in the fol- lowing: PREPARATION. Capsule Petroleum ]tta*s, 10 minims (in soft gelatin). PHOSPHORUS. PREPARATIONS. Capsules. Cod JAver Oil and Phosphorus, 1-30 and 1-60 gr. in Cod Liver Oil, Norwegian, 10 min. Phosphorated Oil, 1-10, 1-30, 1-50, 1-60 and 1-100 gr. Phosphorus in 10 min. of oil. Phosphorated Oil Compound. 1-60 gr. Phosphorus in 10 min. of oil. Ext. Nux vomica, 1-4 gr. "Elixirs. — Each fl. oz. contains ingredients stated. Calisaya, Iron and Phosphorus. Calisaya bark, (active principles), 40 gr. Iron pyrophosphate, 8 gr. Phosphorus, 4-100 gr. Damiana, Iron and Phosphorus. Damiana, true, 60 gr. Iron pyrophosphate, 8 gr. Phosphorus, 4-100 gr. Damiana, Phosphorus , Nux Vomica and. Iron. Damiana, true, 60 gr. Iron pyrophosphate. S gr. Nux vomica, 8 gr. Phosphorus, 4-100 gr. Damiana, Phosphorus and Nux Vomica. Damiana, 60 gr. Nux vomica, 8 gr. Phosphorus, 4-100 gr. Pepsin, Damiana, Phosphorus and Nux Vomica. Saccharated pepsin, U. S. P., 80 gr. Damiana. 60 gr. Fluid extract nux vomica, 8 gr. Phosphorus, 4-100 gr. Phosphorus, 8-100 gr. Phosphorus and Strychnine. Phosphorus, 8-100 gr. Strychnine, 8-100 gr. Glyceroles.— Each fl. oz. contains ingredients stated. Damiana^ Phosphorus and Nux Vomica. Damiana. 60 gr. Phosphorus, 1-25 gr. Nux vomica, 4 gr. Phosphorus, 2-25 gr. Pills. Aphrodisiac Comp. Ext. Coca. 1 gr. Ext. Nux vomica, 1-8 gr. Cinchonidine sulph., 1-2 gr. Iron bromide, 1 gr. Phosphorus, 1-200 gr. Phosphorus, 1-200, 1-100, 1-50, 1-33, 1-25 and 1-20 gr. Phosphorus and Aconite. Phosphorus, 1-50 gr. Ext. Aconite leaves, 1-16 gr. Phosphorus^ Aloes, Iron and Strychnine. Phosphorus, 1-50 gr. Iron sulph. exsic, 1 1-2 gr. Ext. Aloes, 1 gr. Strychnine, 1-30 gr. Phosphorus, Aloes and Nux Vomica. Phosphorus, 1-50 gr. Ext. Aloes, 1-2 gr. Ext. Nux vomica, 1-4 gr. Phosphorus, Aloes and Nux Vomica, Formula "B. ,f Phosphorus, 1-20 gr. Ext. Aloes, 1-2 gr. Ext. Nux vomica, 1-2 gr. PHOSPHORUS. 225 Phosphorus and Belladonna. Phosphorus, 1-100 gr. Ext. Belladonna, 1-8 gr. Phosphorus and Belladonna, Formula "B." Phosphorus, 1-33 gr. Ext. Belladonna, 1-4 gr'. Phosphorus and Cannabis Indica. Phosphorus, 1-50 gr. Ext. Cannabis Indica, 1-4 gr. Phosphorus and Cannabis Indica, Formula "B." Phosphorus, 1-25 gr. Ext. Cannabis Indica, 1-4 gr. Phosphorus arid Cantharides comp. Phosphorus, 1-50 gr. Cantharides, 1 gr. Powd. Nux vomica, 1 gr. Phosphorus and Cantharides comp., Formula "B.' f Phosphorus, 1-33 gr. Cantharides, 1 gr. Powd. Nux vomica, 1 gr. Phosphorus Comp., No. 1. Phosphorus, 1-100 gr. Ext. Nux vomica, 1-4 gr. Phosphorus Comp., No. 2. Phosphorus, 1-60 gr. Ext. Nux vomica, 1-4 gr. Phosphorus Comp., No. 3. Phosphorus, 1- -0 gr. Ext. Nux vomica, 1-8 gr. Phosphorus and Digitalis comp. Phosphorus. 1 50 gr. E,xt. Hyoscyamus, 1 gr. Powd. Digitalis, 1 gr. Phosphorus , Digitalis and Hyoscyamus. Phosphorus, l-33gr. Powd. Digitalis, 1 gr. Ext. Hyoscyamus, 2 gr. Phosphorus, Digitalis and Iron. Phosphorus, 1 -50 gr. Powd. Digitalis, 1 gr. Iron by hydrogen, 1 gr. Phosphorus, DigitaKs and Iron, Formula "B. 9 ' Phosphorus, 1-33 gr. Powd. Digitalis, 1 gr. Iron by hydrogen, 3 gr. Phosphorus and Iron. Phosphorus, 1-100 gr. Iron proto-carb. (Vallefs), 1 gr. Phosphorus and Iron, Formula (i B." Phosphorus, 1-50 gr. Iron by hydrogen, 3 gr. Phosphorus , Iron and Quinine. Phosphorus, 1-100 gr. Iron proto-carb. (Vallet's), j g r# Quinine sulph., 1 gr. Phospliorus, Zinc and Strychnine. Phosphorus, 1-70 gr. Zinc valerianate, 3-4 gr. Strychnine, 1 -30 gr. Phosphorus, Zinc and Valerian. Phosphorus, 1-40 gr. Zinc sulph., 1 gr. Ext. Valerian, 2 gr. Strychnine Comp., Formula "B." Strychnine, 1-100 gr. Phosphorus, 1-100 gr. Ext. Cannabis Ind., 1-16 gr. Powd. Ginseng, 1 gr. Iron proto-carb. (Vallet's), 1 gr. For others containing Phosphorus see our price list for Pills numbered 471-493. PIMENTO. Eugenia Pimenta, DeCandolle. (Fruit, leaves.) PREPARATIONS. Fluid Extract Pimento fruit.— Not miscible with water Dose, 10 to 40 minims (0.6 to 2.5 C. a). Fluid Extract Pimento leaves.— Not miscible with water without some precipitation. Dose, 10 to 20 minims (0.6 to 1.3 C. c). 226 PINK-ROOT. PINK-ROOT. Spigelia marilandica, Zm*/. (Rhizome.) Pi iik-root, compressed in pound packages for retailing purposes. PREPARATIONS. Fluid Extract Pink-root, U. S. P.— Miscible with water without material precipitation. Dose, adults, 1 to 2 fluidrachms (4 to 8 C. c); children, 10 to 20 minims (0.6 to 1.3 C. C). Fluid Extract Pink-root Compound.— Not miscible with water without some precipitation. Sixteen fluidounces, imperial, represents: Pink-root and Senna, 7 ozs. each; Savin and Manna, 1 oz. each. An efficacious combination as a specific for worms; combining both anthelmintic and laxative properties. Dose, 1-2 to 1 fluidrachm (2 to 4 C. c). Fluid Extract Pink-root and Senna, U. S. P., IS 70.— Miscible with water. Sixteen fluidounces, imperial, represents: Pink-root, 10 ozs. av. ; Senna, 6 ozs. ; Anise and Caraway oils, 20 minims each, An excellent vermifuge, combining the anthelmintic action of Pink-root with the cathartic action of Senna. Dose, for a child two years old, 30 to 60 minims (2 to 4 C. c.) ; for an adult, 2 to 4 fluidrachms (8 to 15 C. c). PIPSISSEWA. Chimaphila umbellata, Nuttall. (Leaves.) Pipsissewa leaves, compressed in ounce packages for retailing pur- poses. PREPARATIONS. Chimaphilin, a so-called Concentration.— A powdered preparation from Pipsissewa. Dose, 1 to 4 grains (0.06 to 0.26 Gm.) Elixir Stillingia Comp.— Each fl. oz. represents ingredients specified. Stillingia, 30 gr. Blue Flag, 15 gr. Turkey corn, 30 gr. Prickly ash berries, 7 1-2 gr. Pipsissewa, 15 gr. Coriander seed, 7 1-2 gr. Elder flowers, 15 gr. Extracts. Fluid Extract Pipsissewa, XT. S. P.— Not miscible with water. Dose, 1-2 to 1 fluidrachm (2 to 4 C. c). Fluid Extract Stillingia Comp.— Not miscible with water. Formula in same proportions as Elixir Stillingia Compound above, but four times stronger. Solid Extract Pipsissewa.— One part equals 4 of drug. Dose, 3 to 10 gr. (0.2 to 0.65 Gm.). Pill Chimaphila Extract, 3 gr. Syrup Stillingia Compound.— Formula same as Elixir above. PLEURISY-ROOT. Asclepias tuberosa, Linn/. (Root.) Pleurisy-root, compressed in pound and also in ounce packages for retailing purposes. PREPARATIONS. Asclepidin, a so-called Concentration, a powdered preparation from Pleurisy- root. Dose, 1 to 5 grains (0.065 to 0.33 Gm.). Fluid Extract Pleurisy-root.— Not miscible in water without some precipitation. Dose, 20 to 60 minims (1.3 to 4 C. c). POISON OAK. Rhus Toxicodendron, Zm»/. (Leaves.) Antidotes— In cases of poisoning— Use emetics followed by demulcents and alkalies, and treat symptoms as they arise on general principles. POISON OAK. 227 Poison Oak. leaves, compressed in ounce packages for retailing pur poses. PREPARATIONS. Extracts. Fluid Extract Poison Oak.— Not miscible with water without some precipitation. Dose, 3 to 30 minims (0.2 to 2 C. c). Powdered Extract Poison Oak.— One part equals 5 of drug. Dose, 1-2 to 5 grains (0.03 to 0,33 Gm.) . 44 German Tincture" Poison Oak.— An imported unofficial tinc- ture of the green drug. Dose. 2 to 10 minims (0.12 to 0.6 C. c). POKE'ROOT. Phytolacca decandra, Linne. (Berries, root.) Poke-root, compressed in pound packages for retailing purposes. PREPARATIONS. Extracts. Fluid Extract Alterative Compound.— Miscible with water. Synonyms.— Bamboo Brier Comp., Succus Alterans, Mist. Smilacls Comp. Seventeen fluidounces, imperial, represents. Bamboo Brier, Stillingia, Burdock, and Poke roots, 4 ozs. av. each; Prickly Ash bark, 1 oz. Dose, 1 to 4 fluidrachms (4 to 15 C. c), in water. Note — Syrup Trifolium Comp., is rapidly supplanting this formula as an alterative; see below. Fluid Extract Poke berries.— Miscible with water. Dose, 10 minims to 1 fluidrachm(0.6 to 4 C. c), according to the effect desired. Fluid Extract Poke root.— Miscible with water. Dose, as an alterative, 2 to 10 minims (0.13 to 0.65 C. c.);asan emetic, 20 to 30 minims (1.3 to 2 C. c). Powdered Extract Poke root.— Of the same strength as the solid extract; prepared by evaporating at a low temperature, the solid extract, and replacing the moisture with powdered Poke-root. Dose, 1 to 5 grains (0.06 to 0.33 Gm.). Solid Extract Alterative Comp. — One grain is equivalent to 5 minims Fluid Extract Alterative Comp., see above for formula. Dose, 10 to 40 grains (0.65 to 2.6 Gm.). Solid Extract Poke-root.— One part equals 4 of root. Dose, 1 to 5 grains (0.06 to 0.3 Gm.). Phytolaccin* a so-called Concentration.— A powdered preparation from Poke-root. Dose, \i to 2 grains (0.03 to 0.13 Gm.). Pills. Alterative Compound. Ext. Smilax Sarsap., 2-3 gr. Ext. Poke-root, 2-3 gr. Ext. Stillingia silvat., 2-3 gr. Ext. Prickly ash bark, 1-3 gr. Ext. Burdock, 2-3 gr. Phytolaccin, 1-2 gr. Syrups.— Each fl. oz. represents ingredients specified. Alterative Compound. Two drachms Fluid Extract Alterative Comp. ; see above for formula. Dose, 2 fluidrachms (8 C. c.) and upwards. Trifolium Compound. Recommended by Dr. Rush as superior in efficacy to the combination of alteratives that has recently acquired considerable notoriety under the name of bamboo brier root compound, succus alterans or altera- tive compound. Its restorative action in secondary syphilis is prompt and unequivocal. Each fl. oz. represents: 228 POKE-ROOT. Red clover, 32 gr. Berberis aquif olium, 16 gr. Stillingia, 16 gr. Cascara amarga, 16 gr. Burdock root, 16 gr. Prickly ash bark, 4 gr. Poke-root, 16 gr. Potassium iodide, 8 gr. Dose, 1 to 2 fluidrachms (4 to 8 C. c.) tbree times a day. POMEGRANATE. Punica Granatum, Ziw«/. (Bark of root.) Pomegranate bark of root, compressed in pound packages for retailing purposes. ACTIVE PRINCIPLE. Pelletierine Sulphate.— A remedy for tape-worm. Dose, as a taenifuge, 5 to 12 grains (0.33 to 0.76 Gm.). Pelletierine Tannate.— An efficient remedy for tape-worm, and com monly used in preference to the sulphate. Dose, 10 to 25 grains (0.65 to 1.66 Gm.). PREPARATION. Fluid. Extract Pomegranate bark of root.— Miscible with water Dose, 1-4 to 2 fluidrachms (1 to 8 C. c). POTASSIUM BICARBONATE. PREPARATIONS. Compressed Troches Potassium bicarbonate, 5 gr. Granular Effervescent Potassium bicarbonate, 10 gr. in each drachm. POTASSIUM BITARTRATE. Cream of Tartar PREPARATION. Lozenge, Sulphur Compound, each containing: Sulphur, 5 gr. Potassium bitartrate, 1 gr. POTASSIUM BROMIDE. PREPARATIONS. Compressed Troches Potass, bromide, 5 gr. Elixirs.— Each fi. oz. contains ingredients stated. Chloral hydrate and Potassium, bromide, Chloral hydrate, 40 gr. Potassium bromide, 40 gr. Potassium bromide, 40 gr. Granular Effervescent Caffeine and Potassium bromide, - Each drachm contains Caffeine, 1 gr. ; Potassium bromide, 5 gr. Glycerole Yerbine Compound. — Each fl. oz. contains: Yerba santa, 90 gr. Potassium bromide, 7 1-2 gr. Licorice, 90 gr. Grindelia robusta, 30 gr. Wild cherry bark, 30 gr. Tar, 2 3-4 gr. Salicylic acid, 2 gr. Pills Potassium bromide, 1-5, 1 and 5 gr. POTASSIUM CHLORATE. PREPARATIONS. Compressed Troches. Potass, chlorate, 5 gr. Potass, chlorate and Borax, 2 1-2 gr. of each. Potass, chlorate and Muriate of Ammonia. Potassium chlorate, 3 1-2 gr. Amnion, mur.. 1 1 2 gr. POTASSIUM CHLORATE. 229 ©lycerole Potassium chlorate, 8 gr. in each fl. oz. ^ozenges. Potassium chlor., 2 and 5 gr. Potassium chlor., 2 and 5 gr. (Chocolate). Potassium chlor., 2 gr. (Lemon). Potassium chlor., 2 gr. (Wintergreen). Potass, chlor. and A.mm. chlor., 1 gr. each (Chocolate). POTASSIUM CITRATE. PREPARATIONS. Granular Effervescent Potassium citrate, 5 gr. in each drachm. Syrup Potassium Citrate and Ipecac. Formula suggested by H. C. Wood, M. D., in the Therapeutic Gazette, Jan. 15, 1885. Each fl oz. contains: Potassium citrate, 80 gr. Syrup ipecac, 40 min. Lemon juice, 160 min. POTASSIUM IODIDE. PREPARATIONS. Elixirs.— Each fl. oz. contains ingredients stated. Corydalis Compound. Turkey -corn, 30 gr. Blue-flag, 40 gr. Stillingia, 30 gr. Prickly ash, 15 gr. Potassium iodide, 8 gr. Salicylic A.cid Compound. Salicylic acid, 40 gr. Black cohosh, 15 gr. Gelsemium, 15 gr. Potassium iodide, 4 gr. Pills. Jinti- Syphilitic . Potass, iodide, 2 1-2 gr. Corrosive Sublimate, 1-40 gr. Potassium iodide, 2 and 5 gr. Syrups.— Each fl. oz. contains ingredients stated. Corydalis Compound. Fluid extract turkey -corn, 30 min. Fluid extract stillingia, 30 min. Fluid extract blue-dag, 40 min. Iodide potassium, 8 gr. Sarsaparilla Cotnpound with Potassium Iodide. 16 grs. iodide of potassium in each fl. oz. syrup sarsaparilla compound. Trifolium Compound. Red clover, 32 gr. Burdock root, 16 gr. Stillingia, 16 gr. Poke-root, 16 gr. Berberis aquit'olium, 16 gr. Cascara amarga, 16 gr. Prickly ash bark, 4 gr. Potassium iodide, 8 gr. POTASSIUM AND IRON TARTRATE. PREPARATION. Pill Potassium and Iron tartrate, 2 gr. POTASSIUM NITRATE. PREPARATION. Pills. Diaphoretic. Morphine acetate, 1-25 gr. Powd. Potass, nitrate, 1 gr. Powd. Ipecac, 1-4 gr. Powd. Camphor, 1-4 gr. 230 POTASSIUM NITRATE. Digitalis Comp. Powd. Digitalis, 1 gr. Powd. Squill, 1 gr. Powd. Potass, nitrate, 2 gr. Potassium nitrate, 1-10 gr. POTASSIUM PERMANGANATE. PREPARATION. Pill Potassium permanganate, 1-2, 1 and 2 gr. PRICKLY ASH. Xanthoxylum americanum, Miller. (Bark, berries.) Prickly Ash bark, compressed in pound and also in ounce packages for retailing purposes. PREPARATIONS. Elixirs.— Each fl. oz. represents ingredients specified. Corydalis Compound. Turkey -corn, 30 gr. Prickly ash, 15 gr. Stillingia, 30 gr. Potassium iodide, 8 gr. Blue-flag, 40 gr. Stillingia Compound. Stillingia, 30 gr. Blue-flag, 15 gr. Turkey-corn, 30 gr. Prickly ash berries, 7 1-2 gr. Pipsissewa, 15 gr. Coriander seed, 7 1-2 gr. Elder flowers, 15 gr. Extracts. Fluid Extract Alterative Comp. — Miscible with water. Synonyms. — Bamboo Brier Comp., Succus Alterans, 3Iist. Smilacis Comp. Seventeen fl. oz., imperial, represents: Bamboo Brier, Stillingia, Bur- dock and Poke roots, 4 oz. av. each; Prickly ash bark, 1 oz. Dose, 1 to 4 fluidrachms (4 to 15 C. c). Note. — Syrup Trifolium Comp. is rapidly supplanting this formula as an alterative, see below. Fluid Extract Prickly Ash hark, JJ. S. P.— Not miscible with water without some precipitation. Dose, 10 to 40 minims (0.6 to 2.6 (J. c). Fluid Extract Prickly AsJi berries.— Not miscible with water without some precipitation. Dose, 5 to 10 minims (0 33 to 65 C. c.) . Fluid Extract Stillingia Comp. — Not miscible with water. Formula in same proportion as Elixir Stillingia Comp. above, but four times stronger. Dose, 30 to 60 minims (2 to 4 C. c). Solid Extract Alterative Comp. — One grain is equivalent to 5 minims Fluid Extract Alterative Comp., see above. Dose, 10 to 40 grains (0.65 to 2 6 Gin.). Solid Extract Prickly Ash bark.— One part equals 5 of bark. Dose, 3 to 10 grains (0.2 to 0.65 Gm.). Pills. Ague, Improved. Cinchonidine sulph., 1 gr. Gelsemperin, 1-16 gr. Xanthoxyllin, 1 gr. Powd. Capsicum, 1-16 gr. Alterative Compound. Ext. Smilax Sarsap., 2-3 gr. Ext. Poke root, 2-2 gr. Ext. Stillingia silvat, 2-3 gr. Ext. Prickly ash bark, 1-3 gr. Ext. Burdock, 2-3 gr. Cascara Compound Pellets, D'Ary's. Ext. Cascara sagrada, 4-15 gr. Euonymin, 1-5 gr. Ext. Nux vomica, 1-30 gr. Xanthoxyllin, 4-15 gr. Ext. Belladonna, 1-60 gr. Oleoresin Capsicum, 1-20 gr. PRICKLY ASH. 231 Tonic, Waxhatn's. Cinchonine sulph., 1 gr. Ext. Dogwood bark, 1-4 gr. Ext. Prickly ash bark, 1-4 gr. Powd. Capsicum, 1-4 gr. Ext. Cinchona bark, red, 1-4 gr. Syrups. — Each fl. oz. represents ingredients specified. Alterative Compound. Two drachms Fluid Extract Alterative Comp. ; see above for formula. Dose, 2 fluidrachms (8 C. c.) and upwards. Trifolium Compound. Recommended by Dr. Rush as superior in efficacy to the combination of alteratives known as alterative compound or succus alterans. Its restorative action in secondary syphilis is prompt and unequivocal. Dose, 1 to 2 fluidrachms (4 to 8 C. c.) three times a day. Red clover, 32 gr. Berberis aquif olium, 16 gr. Stillingia, 16 gr. Cascara amarga, 16 gr. Burdock root, 16 gr. Prickly ash bark, 4 gr. Poke-root, 16 gr. Potassium iodide, 8 gr. Stillingia. Stillingia, 88 gr. Prickly ash berries, 44 gr. Stillingia Compound. — Formula same as Elixir Stillingia Comp., see above. Xanthoxylin, a so-called Concentration.— A powdered preparation from Prickly ash bark. Dose, 1 to 4 grains (0.065 to 0.26 6m.). PULSATILLA. Anemone Pulsatilla, Linne. (Herb.) Pulsatilla herb, compressed in ounce packages for retailing purposes. PREPARATIONS. Extracts. Fluid Extract Pulsatilla. — Miscible with water without material precipitation. Dose, 1 to 5 minims (0.065 to 0.33 C. c). Fou-dered Extract Pulsatilla. — One part equals 5 of drug. Dose, 34 to 1 gr. (0.016 to 0.064 Gm.). 6S German Tincture" Pulsatilla.— An imported unofficial tincture of the green drug. Dose, 3 to 10 minims (0.18 to 0.6 C. a). Tablet Triturate Pulsatilla, 1 min. tincture. PUMPKIN. CucurbKa Pepo, Linne'. (Seed.) PREPARATIONS. Fluid Extract Pumpkin seed.— Miscible with water. Dose, 1-2 to 2 iluidounces (15 to 60 C. a). For tape-worm, evaporate, at a gentle heat, two fl. oz. of the fluid extract to one-half fiuidounce ; let the patient take this at one dose, fast- ing, in the morning. Solid Extract Pumpkin seed.— One part equals 20 of the seed. Dose. 15 to 30 grains (1 to 2 Gm.). An efficient tsenifuge. May be combined with oleoresin of male fern or with other anthelmintics. QUASSIA. Picraena excelsa, Lindky. (The wood.) PREPARATIONS. Extracts. Fluid Extract Quassia, XT. S. F. — Miscible with water. Dose, 5 to 15 minims (0.3 to 1 C. c). 232 QUASSIA. Powdered Extract Quassia— Of. the same strength as the solid extract, prepared by evaporating, at a low temperature, the solid extract, and replacing the moisture with powdered Quassia. Dose, I grain (0.06 Gm.) and upwards. Solid Extract Quassia, V. S. J*. — One part equals 12 of drug. Dose, 1 grain (0.06 Gm.) and upwards. Pills. Iron, Quassia and Nux Vomica. Iron by hydrogen, 1 1-y gr. Ext. Nux vomica, 1-4 gr. Ext. Quassia, 1 gr. Powd. Soap, 1-2 gr. Quassia Extract, 1 gr. QUEBRACHO. Aspidosperma Quebracho, Schleckiendal. (Bark. 1 ) ACTIVE PRINCIPLE. A spido spermine.— Quebracho bark contains at least six different alka- loids. The aspidospermine of commerce consists of all the alkaloids of the bark, and hence represents fairly well the activity of the drug, which is perhaps the most valuable remedy we possess for dyspnoea in its various forms. Dose, 1-4 to 1-2 grain (0.016 to 0.03 Gm.) PREPARATIONS. Extracts. Fluid Extract Quebracho.— Not miscible with water. Dose, 15 minims to 1 fluidrachm (1 to 4 C. c.) Solid Extract Quebracho.— One part equals 10 of drug:. Dose, 1 to 3 grains (0.06 to 0.2 Gm.). RED CLOVER. Trifolium pratense, Linn/. (Blossoms.) Red Clover tops, compressed in ounce packages for retailing purposes. PREPARATIONS. Extracts. Fluid Extract Med Clover tops.— Miscible with water. Dose, 1-2 to 2 fluidrachms (2 to 8 C. c.) Solid Extract Jted Clover tops.— One part equals 5 of drug. Dose, 5 to 25 grains (0.33 to 1.6 Gm.). Syrup Trifolium Compound. —This syrup is recommended as superior in efficacy to any of the liquid alteratives, such as Sarsaparilla Comp., Stillingia Comp., Bamboo Brier Comp., etc., etc. After much clinical experience, the combination represented in this preparation has been adopted as that best adapted for general use. It may be pre- scribed with success as a general alterative in every variety of disease. or in simple inactivity of the bowels and skin, that condition so well known as sluggishness or malaise, as well as in skin affections and the more serious diseases induced or accompanied by impurity of the blood, and in specific venereal affections; in fine, wherever an alterative is indicated. Each fl. oz. represents: Red clover, 32 gr. Berberis aquifolium, 16 gr. Stillingia, 16 gr. Cascara amarga, 16 gr. Burdock root, 16 gr. Prickly ash bark, 4 gr. Poke-root, 16 gr. Potassium iodide, 8 gr. Dose, 1 to 2 fluidrachms (4 to 8 C. c.) three times a day. RED OAK. Quercus rubra, Linne. (Bark.) Red Oak bark, compressed in pound packages for retailing purposes. RESORC1N. (Resorcinol.) Obtained from various organic substances by destructive distillation, or by fusion with caustic alkali. It is a phenol, and has properties ana- logous to those of ordinary carbolic acid, especially as an antiseptic. It RESORCIN. 233 is, however, odorless, is solid at ordinary temperatures, and dissolves readily in water. It is highly extolled as an antiseptic specially adapted to the wants of the surgeon. (In 1 ounce vials.) Dose, 5 to 10 grains (grm. 0.33 to 0.65), in capsule or solution. RHATANY. Krameria triandra, Ruiz &> Pavon. (Root.) Hhatany root, compressed in pound packages for retailing purposes. PREPARATIONS. Capsules.— In soft gelatin. Copaiba, Cubeb and, Jthatany. Copaiba, Para, 6 min. Ext. Rhatany, 2 gr. Oleoresin Cubeb, 2 min. Copaiba and Jthatany. Copaiba, Para, 8 min. Ext. Rhatany, 2 gr. Extracts. Fluid Extract Jthatany, U. S. P. — Not miscible with water without some precipitation. Dose, 15 to 30 minims (1 to 2 C. a). Powdered Extract Jthatany. — Of the same strength as the solid extract; prepared by evaporating, at a low temperature, the solid extract, and replacing the moisture with powdered Rhatany. Dose, 2 to 4 grains (0.13 to 0.26 Gm.). Solid Extract Jthatany, 77. S. J*.— One part equals 8 of drug. Dose, 2 to 4 grains (0.13 to 0.26 Gm.) Pills. Cubeb Extract, Jthatany and Iron. Ext. Cubeb, 1 1-2 gr. Ext. Rhatany, 1-2 gr. Iron sulph. exsic. , 1 gr. JLrameria Extract, 2 gr. RHUBARB. Rheum officinale, Baillon; and other species. (Root.) PREPARATIONS. Elixirs.— Each ft. oz. represents ingredients specified. Jthubarb and Columbo. Rhubarb, 90 gr. Columbo, 30 gr. Jthubarb and Magnesia. Rhubarb, 60 gr. Magnesium acetate, 10 gr. Jthubarb and Potassa. Rhubarb, 18 gr. Potassium bicarbonate, 18 gr. Golden-seal, 9 gr. JtJiubarb and Potass with Pancreatin. Rhubarb, 18 gr. Golden-seal, 9 gr. Potassium bicarbonate, 18 gr. Sacch. Pancreatin, 4 gr. Extracts. Fluid Extract Rhubarb, V. S. .P. —Not miscible with water. Dose, 5 to 30 minims (0.3 to 2 C. c). Fluid Extract Jthubarb Comp. with Potass. — Not miscible with water. Sixteen ftuidounces, imperial, represents: Rhubarb, 8 ozs. av. ; Golden- seal and Cassia, 4 ozs. each, with addition of 30 minims Oil of Pepper- mint and 1 oz. Potassium carbonate. Dose, 15 to 60 minims (1 to 4 C. a). Fluid Extract JtJiubarb and Senna. — Not miscible with water. Sixteen fluidounces, imperial, represents: Rhubarb and Senna, 8 ozs. av. each. Dose, 15 to 60 minims (1 to 4 C. a). 234 RHUBARB. Fluil Extract Rhubarb, sweet.— Not miscible with water. Four times the strength of the official sweet tincture of rhubarb. Sixteen fluidounces, imperial, represents: Rhubarb, select, 5 ozs. av. ; Licorice root and Anise seed, 2 1-2 ozs. each; Cardamom seed, 5-8 oz. Dose, 1-4 to 1 1-2 fluidrachms (1 to 6 C. a). Fltiid Rhubarb Aromatic. — Not miscible with water. Twice the strength of the official aromatic tincture of Rhubarb, U. S. P., which it otherwise resembles in every particular. It is employed to prepare extemporaneously the aromatic syrup of Rhubarb, and for this purpose is preferable to the official tincture, as it does not introduce into the syrup so large a proportion of alcohol. Sixteen fluidounces, imperial, represents: Rhubarb, 6 1-2 ozs. av.; Cinnamon, 1 1-4 ozs.; Cloves, 1 1-4 ozs. ; Nutmeg, 2-3 oz. Dose, 1-4 to 1 fluidrachm (.1 to 4 C. c). JPotvdered Extract Rhubarb. — Of the same strength as the solid extract; prepared by evaporating, at a low temperature, the solid extract, and replacing the moisture with powdered Rhubarb. Dose, 2 to 10 grains (0.13 to 0.6 Gm.). Solid Extract Rhubarb, 77. 8. P.— One part equals 3 of drug. Dose, 2 to 10 grains (0.13 to 0.6 Gm.). Solid Extract Rhubarb Compound, Phar. Ger. — Consists of : Ext. Rhubarb, 6 parts; Ext. Aloes, 2 parts; Resin Jalap, 1 part; Soap, 4 parts. Dose, 3 to 10 grains (0.2 to 0.65 Gm.). Normal Liquid Rhubarb, assayed. — Standard arbitrary, 30 per cent, extractive. Dose, 5 to 25 minims (0.3 to 1.5 C. c). Pills. Anti- constipation, Car sons > Ext. Cascara sagrada, 1 gr. Ext. Rhubarb, 1 gr. Aperient, Drysdale's. Powd. Rhubarb, 1 1-4 gr. Powd. Ipecac, 5-12 gr. Aperient^ Mild. Ext. Coloc. co., 1-2 gr. Ext. Hyoscyamus, 5-6 gr. Asafetida and Rhubarb. Asafetida, 1 gr. Powd. Rhubarb, 1 gr. Calomel and Rhubarb. Calomel, 1-3 gr. Ext. Rhubarb, 1-2 gr. Jjiver, Christoplter's. Calomel, 2 gr. Rhubarb, 1 gr. Magnesia and Rhubarb. Magnesia calcined, 1 gr. Rhubarb Extract, 1 gr. Rhubarb, 77. S. 1\, 3 gr. RJcubarb and Blue Mass. Blue Mass, 1 3-4 gr. Sodium bicarbonate, 1-2 gr. Rhubarb Compound. Powd. Rhubarb, 1 1-2 gr. Powd. Myrrh, 3-4 gr. Rhubarb Compound, 77. S. JP. Powd. Rhubarb, 2 gr. Purified Aloes, 11-2 gr. Rhubarb and Iron. Powd. Rhubarb, 2 gr. Ext. Nux vomica, 1-4 gr. Aloin, 1-3 gr. Purified Aloes, 1 1-4 gr. Powd. Nux vomica, 1-2 gr. Powd. Rhubarb, 2 gr. Oil Caraway, 1-20 gr. Iron by hydrogen, 1 gr. Ext. Coloc. comp., 1-2 gr. Ext. Hyoscyamus, 1-6 gr. Powd. Ipecac, 1-2 gr. Powd. Rhubarb, 1 gr. Powd. Rhubarb, 1 gr. Purified Aloes, 1 1-8 gr. Oil Peppermint, q. s. Powd. Myrrh. 1 gr. Oil Peppermint, 1-10 gr. Iron sulph. exsic. For others see our price list for Pills numbered 162, 1" 1 gr. , 224, 254, 261, 262. RHUBARB. 235 Ilhein, a so-called Concentration, a powdered preparation from Rhubarb root. Dose, 1 to 10 grains (0.06 to 0.6 6m.). Syrups.— Each fl. oz. represents ingredients specified. Jthubarb, V. S. JP. Rhubarb, 55 gr. Potassium carbonate, 4 gr. Cinnamon, 11 gr. Dose, 1 to 4 fluidrachms (4 to 15 C. c . ). Ithubarb, aromatic, V. S. JP. Rhubarb, 11 gr. Cloves, 2 gr. Cinnamon, 2 gr. Nutmeg, 1 gr. Dose, for an infant, 1 fluidrachm (4 C. c ) repeated every two hours till the passages indicate by their color that the medicine has operated. Jthubarb and Potassium Comp.— Neutralizing cordial. Fluid Extract Rhubarb comp. with Potassium carb., 2 fluidrachms. See above for formula. Dose, for an adult, 1-2 fluid ounce (15 C. c.) in water. Wine Rhubarb, "CJ. S. P.— Each fl. oz. represents: Rhubarb, 45 gr Calamus, 4 gr. . Dose, 1 to 4 fluidrachms (4 to 15 C. a). ROSEMARY. Rosmarinus officinalis, Linn/. (Flowers, leaves.) Rosemary flowers, I Compressed in ounce packages for retailing Rosemary leaves, f purposes. RUE. Ruta graveolens, Zw*»£ (Leaves.) Rue leaves, compressed in ounce packages for retailing purposes. PREPARATIONS. Extracts. Fluid Extract Hue. — Not miscible in water without some precipi- tation. Dose, 10 to 30 minims (0.6 to 2 C. c") Solid Extract Hue. — One part equals 5 of leaves. Dose, 2 to 5 grains (0.13 to 0.32 Gm.). Pill, Eininenagosue, Rigaud's. Purified Aloes, 1 1-2 gr. Powd. Saffron, 3-4 gr. Powd. Rue, 3-4 gr. Powd. Savin, 3-4 gr. SAGE. Salvia officinalis, Linn/ (Leaves.) Sage leaves, domestic and Italian, compressed in ounce, 1-4 and 1-2 pound packages for retailing purposes. PREPARATION. Fluid Extract Sage leaves. — Miscible with water. Dose, 1-2 to 1 fluidrachm (2 to 4 C c). SARSAPARILLA. (Root) Honduras: Smilax officinalis, Humboldt, Bonpland &■» Kunth. Mexican: Smilax medica, Chamtsso & Schlechtendal. Para: Smilax (species indetermined). Sarsaparilla root, Honduras, and Mexican, each, compressed in pound packages for retailing purposes. PREPARATIONS. Capsule Copaiba, Cubeb and Sarsaparilla.— In soft gelatin. Copaiba, Para, 6 min. Ext. Sarsaparilla, 2 gr. Oleoresin Cubeb, 2 min. Extracts. Fluid Extract Sarsaparilla, XT. S. -P. — Miscible with water. Dose, 30 to GO minims (2 to 4 C. c). 236 SARSAPAEILLA. Fluid Extract Sarsaparilla, (Para.)— Miscible with water. Dose, 30 to 60 minims (2 to 4 C. a). This valuable species of Sarsaparilla is comparatively unknown in the American markets, the supplies being carried through the usual channels of trade from Brazil to Europe. Fluid Extract Sarsaparilla Comp., JJ. S. JP. — Miscible with water without material precipitation. Each pint represents: Sarsaparilla, 12 ozs.; Licorice root, 2 ozs.; Sassasras, 1 2-3 ozs. ; Mezereon, 1-2 oz. Dose, 1 fluidrachm (4 C. a). Note.— The ingredients of this fluid extract differ somewhat from those of the Syrup Sarsaparilla Compound, U. S. P. For the special purpose of convenience in making the latter see below. Fluid Extract Sarsaparilla Comp. (for Syrup).— Miscible with water. Four times the strength of the Syrup Sarsaparilla Comp., U. S. P. Dose, 30 to 60 minims (2 to 4 C. c). Fluid Extract Sarsaparilla and Dandelion. — Miscible with water. Each pint represents: Sarsaparilla and Dandelion, 8 ozs. each. Useful in eruptive diseases depending chiefly on derange- ments of the hepatic functions. Dose, 1-2 to 1 fluidrachm (2 to 4 C. c). Powdered Extract Sarsaparilla.— Of the same strength as the solid extract; prepared by evaporating, at a low temperature, the solid extract, and replacing the moisture with powdered Sarsaparilla. Dose, 4 to 10 grains (0.26 to 0.6 Gin.). Solid Extract Sarsaparilla.— One part equals 5 of drug. Dose, 4 to 10 grains (0.26 to 0.6 Gm.). Solid Extract Sarsaparilla Comp.— One part equals 4 of the fol- lowing mixture of crude drugs, one pound of which contains: Dan- delion, 10 2 3 ozs. ; Yellow Dock, 2 2-3 ozs. ; Sarsaparilla, 2 2-3 ozs. ; Oil Anise, 10 minims; Oil Wintergreen, 20 minims. Dose, 4 to 10 grains (0.26 to 0.6 Gm.). Pill Sarsaparilla Extract, 3 gr. Syrups.— Each fl. oz. represents ingredients specified. Sarsaparilla. Fluid extract sarsaparilla, 2 drachms. Sarsaparilla Compound, JJ. S. P. Sarsaparilla, 91 gr. Senna, 7 1-2 gr. Guaiacum wood, 12 gr. Sassafras, 4 gr. Pale rose, 71-2 gr. Anise, 4 gr. Licorice root. 7 1-2 gr. Wintergreen, 4 gr. Dose, 1 to 4 fluidrachms (4 to 15 C. c.) three or four times a day. Sarsaparilla Comp. zvitJi Fotassium Iodide. Sixteen grains Potassium iodide in each fluidounce of syrup sarsa- parilla comp. SASSY-BARK.. Erythrophloeumguineense,Z>0«. (Bark.) Antidotes. — In cases of poisoning — Emetics or stomach-pump, if sufficiently early. Use stimulants and treat on general principles. Nux vomica has been recommended as a physiological antidote. PREPARATION. Fluid Extract Sassy-bark..— Not miscible with water. Dose, 5 to 15 minims (0.3 to 1 C. c.) used with caution. SAVIN. Juniperus Sabina, ZintrJ. (Tops.) Antidotes. — In cases of poisoning — Emetics, castor oil, opiates, linseed meal poultice to abdomen. Savin tops, compressed in ounce packages for retailing purposes. SAVIN. 237 PREPARATIONS. Extracts. Fluid Extract Savin, IT. S. J\— Not irascible with water. Dose, 5 to 20 minims (0.3 to 1.25 C. a). Solid Extract Savin.— One part equals 4 of drug. Dose, 1 to 4 grains (0.06 to 0.25 Gm.). Pills. Emmenagogue Improved. Ergotin, 1 gr. Ext. Black Hellebore, 1 gr. Purified Aloes, 1 gr. Iron sulphate, exsic, 1 gr. Oil Savin, 1-2 gr. Emmenagogue t No. 4. Ergotin, 1 gr. Iron sulphate, exsic, 1 gr. Ext. Cotton root, 1 gr. Oil Savin. 1-4 gr. Purified Aloes, 1 gr. Emmenagogue, Rigaud's. Purified Aloes, 1 1-2 gr. Powd. Saffron, 3-4 gr. Powd. Rue, 3-4 gr. Powd. Savin, 3-4 gr. Savin Extract, 1 gr. IVUIUS SCAMMONY. Resinous exudation from the root of Convolv Scammonia, Linne. Dose, 5 to 10 grains (0.32 to 0.65 Gm.). PREPARATIONS. Pills. Cathartic Compound, Vegetable. Ext. Coloc, 1-3 gr. Purified Aloes, 1 1-4 gr. Podophyllin, 1-4 gr. Powd. Cardamom. 1-8 gr. Powd. resin Scammony, 1-3 gr. Powd. Soap, 1-8 gr. CocJi ia . Ext. Coloc comp., 1 gr. Powd. Gamboge, 1-2 gr. Purified Aloes, 1 gr. Powd. Scammony, 1-2 gr. Powd. Potass, sulph., 1-2 gr. Triplex, Dr. Francis'. Purified Aloes, 1 1-5 gr. Resin Scammony, 1 1-5 gr. Blue Mass, 11-5 gr. Croton Oil, 1-20 gr. Oil Caraway, 1-5 gr. Tr. Aloes and Myrrh, 1-4 gr, Powd. Extract Colocynth Comp,, U. S. P.— Each 100 parts represents: Ext. Colocynth, 16: Aloes, 50; Cardamom, 6; Resin of Scam- mony, 14; Soap, 14. See Colocynth. Dose, 5 to 20 grains (0.3 to 1.3 Gm.). SCULLCAP. Scutellaria lateriflora, Linne. (Leaves.) Seullcap leaves, compressed in ounce packages for retailing purposes. PREPARATIONS. Elixir Cramp-bark Comp.- Each fl. oz. represents: Cramp-bark, 28 gr. Seullcap, 28 gr. Skunk Cabbage, 14 gr. Aromatios, q. s. Extracts. Fluid Extract Seullcap.— -Not miscible with water. Dose, 1-2 to 1 fluidrachm (2 to 4 C. c. i. Fluid Extract Seullcap Comp.—Rnt miscible with water. Each pint represents: Seullcap and Ladies*-slipper, 5 1-2 ozs. each; Hops and Lettuce, 2 1-2 ozs. each. Dose, 1-2 to 1 fluidrachm (.2 to 4 C. a). Fotcdered Extract Seullcap.— 0£ the same strength as the solid extract; prepared by evaporating, at a low temperature, the solid extract, and replacing the'moisture with powdered Seullcap. Dose, 4 to 15 grains, (0.26 to 1 Gm.). 238 SCULLCAP, Solid Extract Sculloap .—One part equals 5 of drug. Dose, 4 LO 15 grains (0.26 to 1 Gm.). Scutellarin, a so-called Concentration.— A powdered preparation from Scullcap leaves. Dose, 1 to 3 grains (0.065 to 0.2 Gm.). SENEGA. Polygala Senega, Linn/. (Root.) Senega root, compressed in pound Packages for retailing purposes. PREPARATIONS. Elixir Cimicifuga (Black Cohosh) Compound.— Each fL oz. represents: Cimicifuga, 30 gr. Senega, 8 gr. Licorice root, 10 gr. Ipecac. 4 gr. Wild Cherry, 8 gr. Extracts. Fluid Extract Slack, CohosJi Comp.— Not miscible with water. Each pint represents: Black Cohosh, 8 ozs.; Licorice, 3 ozs.: Wild Cherry bark and Senega, 2 ozs. each; Ipecac, 1 oz. Nervous and arterial sedative ; in larger doses acting as a diaphoretic and causing increased secretion from the bronchial mucous membrane. Dose, 1-4 to 1 fluidrachm (1 to 4 C. c). Fluid Extract Horeliound Comp.— Not miscible with water without some precipitation. Each pint represents: Horehound, 8 ozs. ; Comfrey. 4 ozs. ; Senega and Wild Cherry, 2 ozs. each. Demulcent and expectorant. A valuable combination in coughs and colds with mild diaphoretic and sedative properties ; particularly fitted for administration to children. Dose, 1-4 to 1 fluidrachm (1 to 4 C. a). Fluid Extract Ipecac and Senega.— Not miscible with water. Each pint represents: Ipecac and Senega, 8 ozs. each. Emetic in large doses. In small doses, a stimulating expectorant and diaphor- etic. Dose, 5 to 20 minims (0.3 to 1.3 C. c). Fluid Extract Senega, XT. S. P.— Miscible with water. Dose, 10 to 20 minims (0.6 to 1.3 C. c.) Fluid Extract Squill Comp.— Miscible with water. Sixteen fluidounces, imperial, represents: Squill and Senega, 8 ozs. av. each. In large doses emetic. In smaller doses expectorant, diuretic and diaphoretic. Dose, 5 to 20 minims (0.3 to 1.3 C. c). Olycerole Squill Comp, — Each fl. oz. represents: Squill, 40 gr. Senega, 40 gr. Antimony and Potass, tart., 7-8 gr. Lozenges. Tar Compound. Pine Tar, 7-48 gr. Powd. Wild Cherry, 2 1-3 gr. Powd. Senega, 7-24 gr. Yerba Santa Compound. Ext. Licorice, 1 gr. Powd. Wild Cherry, 1-4 gr. Powd. Senega, 3-16 gr. Yerba sauta, 1 gr. Tar, 1-32 gr. Syrups.— Each fl. oz. represents ingredients specified. Senega, XT. S. P., 120 gr. Dose, 1-2 to 1 fluidrachm (2 to 4 C. c). Squill Compound, XT. S. P.— "Hive Syrup, " " Croup Syrup." Squill and Senega, 3 1 gr. each, and 7-8 gr. antimony and potassium tartrate. Dose, for children, 10 minims to 1 fluidrachm (0.6 to 4 C. c); for adults, 20 to 30 minims (1.3 to 2 C. c.) as an expectorant. SENNA. 239 SENNA. ^Alexandrian.) Cassia acutifolia, Delile. (Leaves.) PREPARATIONS. Confection Senna.— A combination of Senna with coriander, cassia fistula, tamarinds, etc. , making an efficient and mild laxative in doses of about 2 drachms (8 Gm.). Elixirs.— Each fl. oz. represents ingredients specified. Cathartic Compound. Senna, 16 gr. Butternut 16 gr. Cascara sagrada, 32 gr. Eochelle salt, 32 gr. Culver's-root, 16 gr. Laxative. Senna, 60 gr. • Rochelle salt, 60 gr. Butternut hark, 30 gr. Mandrake Compound. Mandrake root, 45 gr. Senna, 30 gr. Culver's-root, 30 gr. Jalap, 15 gr. Extracts. Fluid Extract Dandelion and Senna. — Miscible with water. Sixteen fluidounces, imperial, represents: Dandelion and Senna, ozs. each. Tonic and laxative, with slight action on liver. Dose, 1 to 2 fluidrachms (4 to 8 C. c .). Fluid Extract G?'indelia Comp.— Miscible with water. Eighteen fluidounces, imperial, represents: Grindelia Robusta, 12 ozs. av. ; Senna and Rhubarb, 3 ozs. each. Efficacious in the treat- ment of asthma where there is a torpid condition of the bowels. Dose, 1 fluidrachm (4*C. c), repeated every three or four hours. Fluid Extract Mandrake Comp. — Not miscible with water. Each pint represents: Mandrake, 6 ozs.; Culver's-root, 4 ozs.; Senna, 4 ozs. ; Jalap, 2 ozs. Dose, as a laxative, 1 fluidrachm (4 C. c.) ; as a cathartic, 1 to 3 flui- drachms (4 to 11 C. c). Fluid Extract Fink-root Comp.— Not miscible with water without some precipitation. Sixteen fluidounces, imperial, represents: Pink-root and Senna, 7 ozs. each; Savin and Manna, 1 oz. each. Efficacious as a specific for worms; combines both anthelmintic and laxative properties. Dose, 1-2 to 1 fluidrachm (2 to 4 C. a). Fluid Extract Pink-root and Senna. — Miscible with water. Sixteen fluidounces, imperial, represents: Pink-root, 10 ozs. av. ; Senna, 6 ozs. ; Anise and Caraway oils, 20 minims each. An excellent vermifuge. Dose, for a child two years old, 30 to 60 minims C2 to 4 C. c.) ; for an adult, 2 to 4 fluidrachms (8 to 15 C. a). Fluid Extract Rhubarb and Senna. — Not miscible with water. Sixteen fluidounces, imperial, represents: Rhubarb and Senna, 8 ozs. each. Specially adapted to cases of costiveness with gastric uneasiness, in persons of gouty habit. Dose, 15 to 60 minims (1 to 4 C. c). Fluid Extract Senna, JJ. S. P.— Miscible with water. Dose, 1 to 2 fluidrachms (4 to 8 C. c). Fluid Extract Senna, Aqueous. — Miscible with water. Less apt than the hydro-alcoholic (official) extract to cause griping pains. Dose, 1 to 4 fluidrachms (4 to 15 C. a). Fluid Extract Senna Comp. — Not miscible with water without some precipitation. Each pint represents: Senna and Jalap, 7 ozs. each; Coriander, 2 ozs. An excellent mild purgative, useful in con- stipation attended with flatulence. Dose, 1-2 to 1 fluidrachm (2 to 4 C. c.) 240 SENNA. Fluid Extract Senna and Jalap. — Not miscible with water. Each pint represents: Senna and Jalap, 8 ozs. each. »Senna modifies the severity of the Jalap action . Dose, 1-2 to 2 fluidrachms (2 to 8 C. c). Fluid Extract Senna Fods.— Miscible with water. Recently added to our list: claimed to possess less tendency to cause griping than is the case with preparations of the leaves; a smaller dose is another recommendation since the pods contain more cathartin. Dose, ^ to 1 fluidrachm (2 to 4 C. c). Fotvdered Extract Senna.— Of the same strength as the solid ex- tract; prepared by evaporating the solid extract, at a low tempera- ture, to sensible dryness, and replacing moisture with powd. senna leaves. Dose, io to 20 grains (0.65 to 1.3 Gm.). Solid Extract Senna. — One part equals 6 of drug. Dose, 10 to 20 grains (0.65 to 1.3 Gm.). Pill Senna Extract, 2 gr. Syrup Sarsaparilla Compound, U. S. F. — See under Sarsaparilla. 3ERPENTARIA. Aristolochia Serpentaria, Linne. (Rhizome.) Serpentaria, compressed in pound packages for retailing purposes. PREPARATIONS. Fluid Extract Cinchona Comp, — Not miscible with water. Each pint represents: Cinchona bark, pale, 8 ozs. ; Bitter Orange peel, 6 ozs. ; Serpentaria, 11-2 ozs. Dose, 1-4 to 1 fluidrachm (1 to 4 C. c). Fluid Extract Cinchona, Red, Comp.— Not miscible with water. Each pint represents: Red Cinchona Bark, true, 7 1-2 ozs. av. ; Bitter Ovange peel, 6 ozs ; Serpentaria, 1 1-2 ozs. Five times the strength of the Tincture Cinchona Compound, U. S. P., q. v. Dose, 1-4 to 1 fluidrachm (1 to 4 C. c). Fluid Extract Serpentaria, IT. S. P.— Not miscible with water without some precipitation. , Dose, 15 to 30 minims (1 to 2 C. c). SILKWEED. Asclepias syriaca, LinnA (Rhizome.) Silkweed root, compressed in pound packages for retailing purposes. PREPARATION. Fluid Extract Silfcweed. — Not miscible with water without some precipitation. Dose, 10 to 60 minims (0.65 to 4 C. c). SLIPPERY ELM. Ulmusfulva, Michaux. (Bark.) Slippery Elm bark-flour, compressed in 1-8 lb. packages for retailing purposes. SODIUM ARSENIATE. PREPARATIONS. Hypodermic Tablet Sodium arseniate, 1-10 gr. Tablet Triturates. Sodium A.rseniate, 1-25, 1-15 and 1-10 gr. SODIUM ARSENITE. PREPARATION. Veterinary Hypodermic Tablet Sodium arsenite, 1 gr. SODIUM BICARBONATE. 241 SODIUM BICARBONATE. PREPARATIONS. Compressed Troches Sodium Bicarbonate, 5 gr.' Lozenge Sodium Bicarbonate, U. S. P., 3 gr. Pills. Headache. Lactated Pepsin, 1 gr. Sodium bicarb., 1 gr. Guarana, 1-2 gr. Cypripedin, 1-2 gr. Sodium, bicarbonate, 4 gr. Tablet Triturate Calomel; Ipecac and Sodium bicarbonate. Calomel, 1-5 gr. Sodium bicarbonate, 1 gr. Ipecac, 1-10 gr. SODIUM BROMIDE. PREPARATION. Elixir Sodium Bromide, 40 gr. in each fl. oz. SODIUM HYPOPHOSPHITE. PREPARATIONS. Emulsion, Cod Liver Oil, with Hypophosphites of Lime and Soda.— Each fl. oz. contains: Cod Liver oil, 4 fluidrachms. Calcium hypophosphite, 8 gr. Sodium hypophosphite, 4 gr. Gum Arabic, Sugar, Water, and Flavor, q. s. Ctlycerole Hypophosphites.— Each fl. oz. contains: Calcium hypophosphite, 6 gr. Sodium hypophosphite, 5 gr. Potassium hypophosphite, 3 gr. Malt Extract with Hypophosphites.— Each fl. oz. contains: • Calcium hypophosphite, 4 gr. Sodium hypophosphite, 4 gr. Iron hypophosphite, 2 gr. Potassium hypophosphite, 6 gr. Syrups.— Each fl. oz. contains ingredients stated. Calcium and Sodium hypophosphites . Calcium hypophosphite, 24 gr. Sodium hypophosphite, 16 gr. Hypophosphites Idme, Soda and Potassa, Churchill's. Calcium hypophosphite, 16 gr. Sodium hypophosphite, 16 gr. Potassium hypophosphite, 8 gr. Hypophosphites Compound. Calcium hypophosphite, 16 gr. Sodium hypophosphite, 16 gr. Potassium hypophosphite, 8 gr. Iron hypophosphite, 2 gr. Soditim hypophosphite, 32 gr. SODIUM NITRITE. The dose, according to Ralfe, should be about two grains, or just short of producing its physiological effects. (In ounce vials.) SODIUM PHOSPHATE. PREPARATION. Syrup Lactated Pepsin Compound. Lactated pepsin, 24 gr. Iron phosphate, 8 gr. Calcium phosphate, 8 gr. Potassium phosphate, 8 gr. Sodium phosphate, 8 gr. SODIUM SALICYLATE. PREPARATIONS. Elixirs.— Each fl. oz. contains ingredients stated. 242 SODIUM SALICYLATE. Mantica and Salicylates. Manaca, 80 gr. Sodium salicylate, 64 gr. Potassium salicylate, 32 gr. Lithium salicylate, 8 gr. Sodiutn salicylate, 8 gr. Sodium salicylate and Iron. Sodium salicylate, 8 gr. Iron and ammonium citrate, 8 gr. Tablet Triturate Sodium salicylate, 1 gr. SODIUM SULPHITE. PREPARATION. iilyeerole Sodium sulphite, 80 gr. SOLOMON'S-SEAL. Polygonatum officinale, Allioni. (Rhizome.) Solomon's-seal, compressed in pound packages for retailing purposes. PREPARATION. Fluid Extract Solomon's-seal.— Not miscible with water. Dose, 1 to 2 fluidrachms (4 to 8 C. a). SQUILL. Urginea Scilla, Steinheil. (Bulb.) ACTIVE PRINCIPLE. Scillitoxiu.— Cardiac sedative, also acting on the kidneys. Dose, 1-300 grain (0.0002 Gm.) cautiously increased. PREPARATIONS. Extracts. Fluid Extract Squill, XT. S. J*.— Miscible with water. Dose, 1 to 10 minims (0.06 to 0.6 C. a). Fluid Extract Sqtiill Comp.— Miscible with water. Each pint represents: Squill and Seneka, 8 ozs. each. Expectorant, diuretic, diaphoretic and, in large doses, emetic. Much used in in- flammatoiy affections of the air passages, asthma and incipient croup. Dose, 5 to 20 minims (0.3 to 1.3 C. a). Glycerole Squill Compound.— Each fl. oz. contains: Squill and Senega, 40 grs. each; Antimony and Potass. Tart., 7-8 gr. Pills. Digitalis Compound, 4 gr. Powd. Digitalis, 1 gr. Powd. Potass, nitrate, 2 gr. Powd. Squill, 1 gr. Ipecac and Squill, 3 gr. Powd. Ipecac comp., 2 gr. Ammoniac, 2-3 gr. Powd. Squill, 2-3 gr. Scillitoxiu, 1-300 gr. Squill Compound, 3 gr. Powd. Squill, 3-8 gr. Powd. Soap, 11-8 gr. Powd. Jamaica Ginger, 3-4 gr. Ammoniac, 3-4 gr. Syrups. Squill, XT. S. I*. — Each fl. oz. contains 1-2 fl. oz. Vinegar of Squill, representing 24 gr. Squill. Dose, J4 to 1 fluidrachm (1 to 4 C. c). Squill Compound, XT. S. .P.— Each fl. oz. contains Squill and Senega, 37 grs. each ; and 1 gr. Antimony and Potassium tartrate. Dose, for children, 10 minims to 1 fluidrachm (0.6 to 4 C. c ); for adults, 20 to 30 minims (1.3 to 2 C. c.) as an expectorant. STAVESACRE. Delphinium Staphisagria, Linn*?. (Seed.) Antidotes.— In cases of poisoning— Use emetics (mustard, sulphate of zinc or apomorphine) and combat symptoms as they arise. Stimulants are generally indicated. STAVESACRE. 243 PREPARATION. Fluid Extract Stavesacre seed.— Not miscible with water. ,l Dose, 1 to 2 minims (0.065 to 0.13 C. c), gradually increased. STILLINGIA. Stillingia silvatica,Zm/^' (Root.) Stillingia root, compressed in pound packages for retailing purposes. PREPARATIONS. Elixirs.— Each fl. oz. represents ingredients specified. Corydalis Compound. Turkey Corn, 30 gr. Prickly Ash, 15 gr. Stillingia, 30 gr. Potassium iodide, 8 gr. Blue Flag, 40 gr. Stillingia, 120 gr. Stillingia Compound. Stillingia, 30 gr. Blue Flag, 15 gr. Turkey Corn. 30 gr. Prickly Ash berries, 7 1-2 gr. Pipsissewa, 15 gr. Coriander seed, 7 1-2 gr. Elder flowers, 15 gr. Extracts. Fluid Extract Alterative Compound.— lliscible with water. Synonyms— Bamboo Brier Comp., Succus Alterans, Mist. Smilacis Comp. Seventeen fluidounces, imperial, represents: Bamboo Brier, Stillingia, Burdock, and Poke roots, 3 ozs. av. each; Prickly Ash bark, 1 oz. Dose, 1 to 4 fluidrachms (4 to 15 C. c), in water. Note.— Syrup Trifohum;Comp. (see below) is to be preferred, and is rapidly supplanting this formula as an alterative. Fluid Extract Stillingia Comp.— Not miscible with water. Formula in same proportion as Elixir Stillingia Comp. above, but four times stronger. Dose, 1-2 to 1 fluidrachm (2 to 4 C. c). Fluid Extract Stillingia, XT. S. JP.— Miscible with water. Dose, 15 to 30 minims (1 to 2 C. c). Powdered Extract Stillingia.— Of the same strength as the Solid extract; prepared by evaporating, at a low temperature, the solid extract, and replacing the moisture with powdered Stillingia. Dose, 2 to 5 grains (0.13 to 0.3 Gm.). Solid Extract Alterative Comp.— One grain is equivalent too min- ims Fluid Extract Alterative Comp., see above. Dose, 10 to 40 grains (0.65 to 2.6 Gm.). Solid Extract Stillingia. — One part equals 6 of root. Dose, 2 to 5 grains (0.13 to 0.3 Gm.). Fills. Alterative Compound, 3 gr. Ext. Smilax Sarsap., 2-3 gr. Ext. Poke root, 2-3 gr. Ext. Stillingia silvat., 2-3 gr. Ext. Prickly Ash bark, 2-3 gr. Ext. Burdock, 2-3 gr. Stillingia, 1 gr. Stilliugin, a so-called Concentration.— A powdered preparation from Stillingia root. Dose, 1 to 3 grains (0.06 to 0.3 Gm.). Syrups.— Each fl. oz. represents ingredients'speeified. Alterative Compound. Fl. Ext. Alterative Comp., 2 drachms. See above for formula. Dose, 2 fluidrachms (8 C. c.) and upwards. Corydalis Compound. Turkey Corn, 30 gr. Blue Flag, 40 gr. StUHngia, 30 gr. Potassium iodide, 8 gr. 214 STILLINGIA. Tri folium, Compound. Recommended by Dr. Rush as superior in efficacy to the combination of alteratives known as Alterative Compound or Succus Alterans. Its restorative action in secondary syphilis is prompt and unequivocal. Dose, 1 to 2 fluidrachms (4 to 8 C. c.) three times a day. Red Clover, 32 gr. Berberis aquifolium, 1G gr. Stillingia, 16 gr. Cascara amarga, 16 gr. Burdock root, 16 gr. Prickly Ash bark, 4 gr. .. Poke root, 16 gr. Potassium iodide, 8 gr. Stillingia, (King's formula). Stillingia, 88 gr. Prickly Ash berries, 44 gr. Dose, 1 to 4 fluidrachms (4 to 15 C. a). Stillingia Compound, (King's formula): active ingredients same as Elixir Stillingia Compound, see above. Dose, 1 to 4 fluidrachms (4 to 15 C. a), three or four times a day. STRAMONIUM. Datura Stramonium, Limit 1 . (Leaves, seed.) Antidotes.— In cases of poisoning— Promptly empty the stomach by emetics (sulphate of zinc or copper », and combat the nervous distur- bances as they arise by physostigma and opium. Note.— All official preparations are made from the seed. stramonium leaves, compressed in ounce packages for retailing pur- poses. ACTIVE PRINCIPLE. Daturine (pure crystals). — Alkaloid from stramonium seed; believed to be identical with hyoscyamine. Dose, 1-100 grain (0.00065 Gm.) and upwards. Daturine Sulphate. ~- Differs from the pure alkaloid only in the circum- stance that it is readily soluble in water. The solution, one-half to two grains to the ounce, may be employed in place of atropine to dilate the pupil of the eye, its effect being similar but more transient. Dose, 1-100 grain (0.00065 Gm.) and upwards. PREPARATIONS. Extracts. Fluid Extract Stramonium leaves. — Not miscible with water without some precipitation. Dose, 1 to 5 minims (0.06 to 0.3 C. c). Fluid Extract Stramonium seed, JJ. S. P. — Not miscible with Dose, 1 to 4 minims (0.06 to 0.25 C. c). Powdered Extract Stramonium leaves (assayed).— Of the same strength as the solid extract; prepared by evaporating, at a low temperature, the solid extract, and replacing the moisture with powdered Stramonium leaves. Dose, 1-4 to 1 grain (0.016 to 0.065 Gm.). Solid Extract Stramonium leaves (assayed).— One part equals 5 of drug. Dose, 1-4 to 1 grain (0.016 to 0.06 Gm.). Solid Extract Stramonium seed, JJ. S. P. (assayed). — One pare equals 8 of drug. Dose, 1-8 to 1 grain (0.008 to 0.06 Gm.). Normal Liquids. Stramonium leaves.— Not miscible with water without some precipi- tation. Standard, 0.35 per cent, alkaloid, estimated by Dragendorff "s method. Dose, 1 to 4 minims (0.06 to 0.24 C. c). Stramonium seeds.— -Not miscible with water. Standard, provision- ally the same as that of the leaves, viz: 0.35 per cent, alkaloid. Dose, 1 to 4 minims (0.06 to 0.21 C. c). Pills. Daturine Sulphate, 1-100 gr. STRAMONIUM. 245 Neuralgic Idiopathic, Brown-Sequard's, 3 1-2 gr., also 1-2 strength 1 3-4 grs. Ext. Hyoscyamus, 2-3 gr. Ext Conium fruit. 2-3 gr. Ext. Ignatia, 1-2 gr. Ext. Opium, 1-2 gr. Ext. Aconite leaves, 1-3 gr. Ext. Indian Cannabis, 1-4 gr. Ext. Stramonium seed, 1-5 gr. Ext. Belladonna, 1-6 gr. Ox-gall Compound. Ox-gall, 2 gr. Purified Aloes, 1-10 gr. Ext. Stramonium seed, 1-6 gr. Berberine bydrochlorate, 1-12 gr. Stramonium, Extract (seed), 1-4, 1-2 and 1 gr. Tincture « 4 German Tincture" Stramonium Seed.— An im- ported unofficial preparation from the fresh seeds. ~>ose, 5 to 15 minims (0.3 to 1 C. c). STRAWBERRY. Fragaria vesca, Linne. (Leaves.) Dose, 2 fluidounces (60 C. c.) of an ounce to the pint infusion. Strawberry leaves, compressed in ounce packages for retailing pur- STROPHANTHUS HISPIDUS^.var.KomW.OAW. (Seeds.) Antidotes.— In cases of poisoning— Emetics or stomach-pump if suffi- ciently early. Aconite and American hellebore have been suggested as physiologically antagonistic. ACTIVE PRINCIPLE. Strophanthine (in 5 grain vials). Dose, 1-500 to 1-300 grain (0.0001 to 0.0002 Gm.). PREPARATIONS. Pill Strophanthus and Iron. Strophanthus seed, 34 gr. Iron sulph., 1 1-2 gr. Potass, carb., 11-2 gr. Tablet Triturate Strophanthus Tinct., 2 min. Tincture Strophanthus.— Not miscible with water without some pre- cipitation. Prepared after Prof. Fraser's formula, strength being 1 in 20, or one imperial pint representing the virtues of one ounce, av., of the drug; anything stronger has been found too concentrated for convenient use. Dose, 1 to 10 minims (0.065 to 0.65 C. c). SULPHUR. PREPARATIONS. Lozenge, Sulphur Compound, each containing: Sulphur, 5 gr. Cream of Tartar, 1 gr. Pill Laxative. Purified Aloes, 1 gr. Resin Guaiac, 1-2 gr. Sulphur, 1-5 gr. Syrup Buckthorn, q. s. Podophyllin, 1-5 gr. SULPHUR IODIDE. PREPARATION. Pill Sulphur Iodide, 1-25 gr. SUMACH. Rh us glabra, LinnJ. (Bark, berries, leaves.) Sumach bark, compressed in pound packages for retailing purposes. Sumach leaves, compressed in ounce packages for retailing purposes. 246 SUMACH. PREPARATIONS. Extracts. Fluid Extract Sumach baric. — Not miscible with water without some precipitation. Dose, 1-2 to 2 fluidrachms (2 to 8 C. c). Fluid Extract Sumach berries. JJ. S. P.— Not miscible with water. Dose, 1 to 2 fluidrachms (4 to 8 C. c). Rhusin, a so-called Concentration.— A powdered preparation from Sumach bark. Dose, 1 to 2 grains (0.06 to 0.13 Gm.). SUNDEW. Drosera rotundifolia, Linne. (Plant.) PREPARATIONS. Extracts. Fluid Extract Sundew.— Not miscible with water. Dose, 5 to 20 minims (0.3 to 1.25 C. c). Solid Extract Sundew.— One part equals 5 of drug. Dose, 1 to 4 grains (0.06 to 0.26 Gm.). " German Tincture" Sundew.— An imported unofficial preparation from the green plant. Dose, 15 to 60 minims (1 to 4 C. a). Pill Sundew Extract, 3 gr. SWEET BASIL. — Basilicum. Ocimum Basilicum, Linn/. (Leaves.) Dose, a wineglassful (60 C. c.) of an ounce to the pint infusion. Sweet Basil leaves, compressed in ounce packages for retailing pur- poses. SWEET CLOVER. Melilotus officinalis, Desroussaux. (Herb.) Dose, a wineglassful (60 C. c.) of an ounce to the pint infusion. Sweet Clover lierb, compressed in ounce packages for retailing pur- poses. SWEET ORANGE. Citrus Aurantium, Linne. (Rind of the fruit.) PREPARATIONS. Fluid Extract Sweet Orange.— Miscible in water without material precipitation. Fluid Extract Sweet Orange Comp.— Miscible with water without material precipitation. Each pint represents: Orange peel sweet, 12 ozs. av.; Cloves, Mace, Cinnamon, Caraway, and Anise, 3-8 oz. each; Orris root, 1 1-2 ozs.; Tonka bean, 3-4 oz. Both of these fluid extracts are used almost exclusively as flavoring agents. TAR. A complex empyreumatic oleo-resin from the destructive distillation of wood of the genus Pinus, principally Pinus palustris, Miller. Dose, 1 to 2 drachms daily (4 to 8 Gm.) in ten-grain doses. DERIVATIVES AND ALLIED PRODUCTS. Naphtnalin.— A coal-tar product, found also generally in the destructive distillation of organic substances. Crystalline; insoluble in water. Anti- septic. Dose, 5 to 30 grains (0.35 to 2~Gm.). Ointment may be made 1:20. Naphthol. — Crystalline, very sparingly soluble in water, readily miscible with fats and "oils. Has a faint, aromatic odor, not at all disagreeable. A powerful antiseptic. Used in the form of an ointment, 1:15 up to 1:8. TAR. 247 Xylol.— Has been largely and chiefly employed to moderate the angina and eruption in throat and to lessen general fetid exhalation in small- pox. Applied by spray and by wash and internally in' doses of 10 to 15 minims (0.6 to 1 C. a). PREPARATIONS. Capsules. Tar, 10 minims.— In hard and in soft gelatin. Xylol, 5 minims.— In soft gelatin. Xylol, 10 minims.— In hard gelatin. Glycerole Tar. — Containing 30 grains to the fl. oz. Dose, 1 to 2 fluidrachms (4 to 8 C. c). Inhalant, Tar.— Number 6 of P., D. & Co/s series of inhalants. Oil of Tar, 3 ss. Inhalant No 1, or neutral oil, §j. Lozenges. Tar, 1-7 gr. Tar Compound. Pine Tar, 7-48 gr. Powd. Wild Cherry, 2 1-3 gr. Powd. Senega, 7-24 gr. Yerba Santa Compound. Ext. Licorice, 1 gr. Powd. Wild Cherry, 1-4 gr. Powd. Senega, 3-16 gr. Yerba Santa, 1 gr. Tar, 1-32 gr. TEA. Camellia Thea, Link. (Leaves.) PREPARATIONS. Fluid Extract Tea.— Not miscible with water without some precipita- tion. Dose, 20 to 60 minims (1.3 to 4 C. c). Solid Extract Tea.— One part equals 4 of leaves. Dose, 5 to 10 grains (0.3 to 0.65 Gm.). THYME. Thymus vulgaris, LinnL (Leaves.) Tliyme leaves, compressed in ounce packages for retailing purposes. ACTIVE PRINCIPLE. Thymol.— Crystals. As an antiseptic more powerful, more permanent, and less poisonous than carbolic acid. Its fragrance also renders it more acceptable in the sick-room. Solubility: 1 in 1200 of water, sufficiently strong to use as a dressing, etc. ; 1 in 1 of alcohol. Dose, 1 to 3 grains (0.06 to 0.2 Gm.). PREPARATIONS. Capsules Origanum Oil.— In soft gelatin. Each containing: Oil Origanum, 5 min. Oil Sweet Almond, 5 min. Fluid Extract Thyme.— Miscible with water. Dose, 1-4 to 1 fluidrachm (1 to 4 C.c). TOBACCO. Nicotiana Tabacum, Linne. (Leaves.) Antidotes.— In cases of poisoning— Use an emetic, and after the evacua- tion of the poison, support the system by internal and external stimulants, allaying the irritation of the stomach with opiates. PREPARATION. Fluid Extract Tobacco.— Miscible with water. Dose, 5 minims (0.3 C. a), gradually increased. TOLU. Balsam of Tolu. From Myroxylon Toluiferum, Humboldt, Bonpland 6° Kunth. 248 TOLU. PREPARATIONS. Fluid Tolu, Soluble.— Miscible with water. Containing, in a concentrated form, those constituents of balsam of tolu which give flavor and medicinal virtue to the official syrup ; the latter may be prepared from it instantaneously, according to the formula below. It commends itself specially to the prescriber as being much more con- centrated than the syrup, and hence particularly useful in extempor- aneous cough mixtures. Dose, 1-2 to 1 fluidrachm (2 to 4 C. a). Lozenge Bronchial (with Cubeb).— Each containing: Ext. Licorice, 4-5 gr. Powd. Cubeb, 5-8 gr. Balsam Tolu, 1-20 gr. Oil Sassafras, 1-40 gr. Syrup Tolu, U. S. P.— Representing 24 grains balsam tolu to the fl. oz. Dose, ad libitum. TURPENTINE. An oleoresin obtained principally from the Pinus palustris, Miller. Dose, as haemostatic, diuretic, etc., 5 to 30 minims (0.3 to 2 C. c); as an anthelmintic. 1-2 to 2 fluidounces (15 to 60 C. c.) . DERIVATIVES. Terebene.— Prepared by the action of sulphuric acid on oil of turpentine. Its properties are similar to those of the ordinary oil, but its odor is entirely different and not disagreeable. Dr. Murrell, of London, regards it as one of the best remedies for winter cough. It is expectorant and antiseptic, and of value both internally and in form of a spray. It is a remedy also for flatulence. Dose, 5 to 20 minims (0.33 to 1.33 C. a"). Terpin Hydrate. — From oil of turpentine by the joint action upon it of alcohol and nitric acid. Crystalline. Sparingly soluble (l:2i)0) in water. more freely in a mixture of alcohol and water; of a terebinthinate taste. It is said to be a very valuable expectorant especially in chronic bron- chitis, also to act as a diuretic, liable, however, to produce albuminuria. Dose, 3 to 9 grains (0.2 to 0.6 Gm.). PREPARATIONS. Capsules. Terebene, 10 minims. — In soft gelatin. Turpentine Oil, 5 and 10 minims. — In both soft and hard gelatin. Inhalant Terebene.— No. 20 of P., D. & Co.'s series of inhalants. Terebene, 1 fluidrachm. Oil Sandalwood, 1 fluidrachm. Oil Cubeb, 1 fluidrachm. Neutral Petroleum oil, 5 fl. drm. Lozenge Terebene.— Each containing 2 minims. URANIUM NITRATE. This salt has been employed with aUeged success in the treatment of diabetes mellitus. Dose, 1-6 to 1-2 grain (0.01 to 0.03 Grm.). (In 1 ounce vials.) URETHANE ETHYLIC. Ethyl carbamidate. White crystals without odor and nearly tasteless; soluble freely in water. A valuable hypnotic. It produces sleep of a seemingly perfect natural character and does not interfere, like opiates, with the secretions, or produce any unpleasant secondary effects. Dose, 10 to 20 grains (0.65 to 1.33 Grm.). (In 1-8 ounce vials.) UVA"URSI. Arctostaphylos Uva-ursi, Sptengel. (Leaves.) ACTIVE PRINCIPLE. Arbutin.— Glucoside. Bitter; soluble in water and alcohol. Treated with acids it is split into glucose and hydrochinone, and a similar cnange takes place in the body when ingested. It is diuretic, and relieves UVA-URSI. 249 catarrhal conditions of the bladder, and even renal hemorrhages . It exercises a distinct antiseptic influence in lessening the formation of pus in cases of purulent inflammation of the bladder and kidney. Dose, 15 to 30 grains CI to 2 Gm.) PREPARATIONS. Elixirs.— Each fl. oz. represents ingredients specified. Huchu Compound, Buchu, 60 gr. Uva-ursi, 15 gr. Cubeb, 15 gr. Spirits nit. eth., 15 min. Juniper, 15 gr. Matico Compound* Matico, 40 gr. Hydrangea, 40 gr. Uva-ursi, 40 gr. Extracts. Fluid Extract Buchu Compound.— Not miscible with water. Dose, 15 to 30 minims (1 to 2 C. a). Four times stronger than Elixir Buchu Comp. above, same formula. Fluid Extract Vva-ursi, 77. S. 2*.— Not miscible with water. Dose, 1-4 to 1 fluidrachm (1 to 4 C. c). Solid Extract Uva-ursi.— One part equals 4 of the leaves. Dose, 5 to 15 grains (0.3 to 1 Gm.). I ill Uva-ursi Extract, 2 gr. VALERIAN. Valeriana officinalis, Linne. (Rhizome.) Valerian rootj compressed in pound packages for retailing purposes. PREPARATIONS. Capsule Valerian Oil.— In soft gelatin. Oil Valerian, 2 min. Oil Sweet Almond, 8 min. One a dose in hysteria, chorea, etc. Elixir Valerian, 120 grains to the fluidounce. Extracts. Fluid Extract Valerian, TJ. S. 2\— Not miscible with water without some precipitation. Dose, \-2 to 1 fluidrachm (2 to 4 C. c). Powdered Extract Valerian.— Of the same] strength as the solid extract, prepared by evaporating, at a low temperature, the solid extract, and replacing the moisture with powdered Valerian. Dose, 5 to 10 grains (0.3 to 0.65 Gm.). Solid Extract Valerian. — One part equals 5 of drug. Dose, 5 to 10 grains (0.3 to 0.65 Gm.) Pills. A. nti- Epileptic . Iron ferrocyanide, 1-2 gr. Zinc valerianate, 1-2 gr. Quinine valerianate, 1 gr. Ext. Valerian, 1 gr. Camphor, Valerian and Hyoscyamus. Camphor, 1 gr. Ext. Hyoscyamus, 1-2 gr. Powd. Valerian, 1-2 gr. Phosphorus, Zinc and Valerian. Phosphorus, 1-40 gr. Ext. Valerian, 2 gr. Zinc sulphate, 1 gr. Sedative. Ext. Musk root, 1-2 gr. Ext. Valerian, 1-2 gr. Ext. Hyoscyamus, 1-2 gr. Ext. Indian Cannabis, 1-10 gr. Sedative, Mann's. Ext. Coca, 1-2 gr. Arsenious acid. 1-80 gr. Ext. Valerian, 1-2 gr. Strychnine, 1-80 gr. Ext. Indian Cannabis, 1-4 gr. Codeine, 1-8 gr. Vallet's Mass, 1 gr. Valerian Extract, 2 gr. 250 WAHOO. WAHOO. Euonymusatropurpureus,y«r^«i». (Bark of root, bark of tree.) Synonyms.— Spindle Tree, Burning Bush. Properties. —The experiments of Rutherford have fixed this drug as one of the most direct cholagogues in the materia medica. It is also tonic, alterative and laxative, and is specially indicated in hepatic derange- ments, whether accompanying or preceding inter mittents. or occurring independently of malaria. In constipation due to hepatic torpor it is highly recommended. It is not nearly so active an irritant of the intest- ines as 1'odophyllin. Wahoo, bark: of root, I compressed in pound and also in ounce Wahoo, bark of tree, j packages for retailing purposes. PREPARATIONS. Elixirs.— Each fl. oz. represents ingredients specified. Wahoo, bark of root, 160 grs. Wahoo and Jilue Flag. Wahoo root bark, 80 gr. Blue Flag, 40 gr. Euonymin, a so-called Concentration. — A powdered preparation from Wahoo: Euonymin broivn being from bark of root, Euonymin green from the bark of the twigs. Dose, 1 to 5 grains (0.06 to 0.33 Gm.). Extracts. Fluid Extract Wahoo.— Not miscible with water without some pre- cipitation. Dose, 1 to 2 fluidrachms (4 to 8 C. c). Fotvdercd Extract Wahoo.— Of the same strength as the solid extract; prepared by evaporating, at a low temperature, the solid extract, and replacing the moisture with powdered Wahoo. Dose, 5 to 15 grains (0.3 to 1 Gm.). Solid Extract Wahoo, TJ. S. F.— One part equals 4 of drug. Though the U. S. P. does not so specify, this extract is prepared from the bark of the root, without any addition of the bark of the twigs, as the former is much richer in active principle and results in a more active and desirable preparation. Dose, 5 to 15 grains (0.3 to 1 Gm.). Pellets Cascara Compound, B'Ary's. Ext. Cascara sagrada, 4-15 gr. Euonymin, 1-5 gr. Ext. Nux vomica, 1-30 gr. Xanthoxyllin. 4-15 gr. Ext. Belladonna, 1-60 gr. Oleoresin Capsicum, 1-20 gr. WATER " PEPPER. Hydropiper. Polygonum acre, Humboldt, Bonpland &> Kunth. (Herb.) Water-pepper herb, compressed in ounce packages for retailing pur- poses. PREPARATIONS. Fluid Extract Blue Cohosh Comp.-Xot miscible with water. Nine fluidounces, imperial, represents: Blue Cohosh, 4 ozs. av. ; Ergot and Water-pepper, 2 ozs. each; Savin, 1 oz. A useful remedy in amenor- rhoea, dysmenorrhoea, and other uterine affections. Dose, 5 to 20 minims (0.35 to 1.3 C. c). Fluid Extract "Water-pepper.— Not miscible with water. Dose, 1 to 2 fluidrachms (4 to 8 C. a). WHITE AGARIC. Polyporus officinalis, Fries. (Plant.) ACTIVE PRINCIPLE. Agaricin.— Recently strongly recommended for the relief of the night- sweats of phthisis. Best given in pills. Its effects are produced only after an interval of five or six hours. Dose, 1-15 to 1-6 grain (0.004 to 0.011 Gm.). WHITE AGARIC. 251 PREPARATIONS. Fluid Extract White Agaric— Not miscible with water. Dose, 3 to 20 minims (0.2 to 1.2 C. c.) and upwards. Tablet Triturate Agaricin, 1-20 gr. WHITE ASH. Fraxinus americana, Linnd. (Bark.) White Ash hark, compressed in pound packages for retailing purposes. PREPARATIONS. Fluid. Extract White Ash. — Miscible with water. Dose, 1-2 to 4 fluidrachms (2 to 15 C. a). Wine White Ash.— Each fl. oz. represents 120 grains. Dose, 2 fluidrachms (8 C. c.) and upwards. WHITE BRYONY. Bryonia alba, Linni. (Root.) White Bryony root, compressed in pound packages for retailing purposes. PREPARATIONS. Fluid Extract White Bryony.— Not miscible with water without some precipitation. Dose, 10 to GO minims (0.6 to 4 C. c). "German Tincture" White Bryony.— An in-ported unofficial preparation from the green root. Dose, 5 to 15 minims (0.3 to 1 C. c). Tablet Triturate Bryony Tincture, 5 minims. WHITE CLOVER. Trifolium repens, Linni (Tops.) Generally used in the form of an infusion, one ounce to the pint. Dose, ad libitum. White Clover tops,compressed in ounce packages for retailing purposes. WHITE HELLEBORE. Veratrum album, Linni. (Rhizome.) Antidotes.— In cases of poisoning— Use coffee, as a drink, stimulants to overc ome the depressed condition, and opiates and demulcents to relieve internal inflammation. Recumbent position. White Hellebore root, compressed in pound packages for retailing purposes. PREPARATIONS. Fluid Extract White Hellebore.— Not miscible with water. Dose, 2 to 4 minims (0.12 to 0.24 C. c). Tablet Triturate Veratrum album, 1 minim tincture. WHITE OAK. Quercus alba, Linnd. (Bark.) White Oak. bark, compressed in pound and also in ounce packages for retailing purposes. PREPARATIONS. Fluid Extract White Oak bark.— Miscible with water. Dose, 1-2 to 1 fluidrachm (2 to 4 C. c). Solid Extract White Oak.— One part equals 5 of bark. Dose, 3 to 10 grains (0.2 to 0.6 Gm.). WHITE WILLOW. Salix alba, Linnd. (Bark.) ■White Willow bark, compressed in ounce packages for retailing pur- ACTIVE PRINCIPLE (derivative). Salicylic acid, pure.— Kolbe"^ process. 252 WHITE WILLOW. Salicylic acid, pure, from Oil of Wintergreen.— Although identical in chemical composition, these two products differ materially in appearance and flavor, and many physicians prefer the latter, as an article nature provides ready-made, to the former, an artificial imitation. Dose, 5 to 20 grains (0.32 to 1.3 Gm.). PREPARATIONS. Fluid Extract White Willow bark.— Miscible with water. Dose, 1-2 to 1 fluidrachm (2 to 4 C. cO. liozenge Salicylic acid, 1 grain. Pills. Night Sweat. Zinc oxide, 1-2 gr. Hydrastin, 1 gr. Salicin, 1 gr. Lactated Pepsin, 1-2 gr. Ext. Belladonna, 1-25 gr. Salicin, 1, 2, 3, and 5 gr. Salicylic acid, 1-10, 1, 2 1-2, 3, and 5 grs. Tablet Triturates, Salicylic acid, 1-4 and 1-2 gr. WILD CHERRY. Prunusvirginiana. Prunus serotina, Ehrhart. (Bark.) Wild Cherry bark, compressed in pound and also in ounce packages for retailing purposes. PREPARATIONS. Elixirs. — Each fl. oz. represents ingredients specified. Dandelion Compound. Dandelion, 10 gr. Licorice, 20 gr. Wild Cherry, 10 gr. Aromatics, q. s. Eucalyptus Compound. Eucalyptus globulus, 15 gr. Licorice, 15 gr. Wild Cherry, 16 gr. Dandelion, 20 gr. Gentian, 4 gr. Syrup verba santa, aroin. 30 min. Wild Cherry, 120 gr. Wild Cherry and Iron. Wild Cherry bark, 60 gr. Iron pyrophosphate, 8 gr. Extracts. Fluid Extract lilack CoJwsh Comp. — Not miscible with water. Each pint represents: Black Cohosh, 8 ozs. ; Licorice, 3 ozs. ; "Wild Cherry and Senega, 2 ozs. each ; Ipecac, 1 oz. Nervous and arterial sedative; in larger doses diaphoretic, and causing increased secretion from the bronchial mucous membrane. Dose, 1-4 to 1 fluidrachm (1 to 4 C. c). Horehound Comp. — Not miscible with water without some precipi- tation. Each pint represents: Horehound, 8 ozs.; Comfrey, 4 ozs. : Seneka and Wild Cherry, 2 ozs. each. Demulcent and expectorant. Its mild diaphoretic and sedative properties particularly fit it for admin- istration to children. Dose, 1-4 to 1 fluidrachm CI to 4 C. c). Fluid Extract Wild Cherry (alcoholic). — Not miscible with water. This fluid extract styled "alcoholic," differs from that of the Phar- macopoeia of 1880, in not containing glycerin. Dose, 1-2 to 1 fluidrachm (2 to 4 C. c). Fluid Extract Wild Cherry Comp.— Not miscible with water. Each pint represents: Wild Cherry, 8 ozs.; Wild Lettuce, 3 ozs.; Horehound, 3 1-2 ozs.; Blood root, 1 oz. : American Hellebore. 1-2 oz. Indicated in convalescence from acute inflammatory and pulmonary diseases. Dose, 1-4 to 1 fluidrachm (1 to 4 C. c). WILD CHERRY. 253 Fluid Extract Wild Cherry, detannafed.— 'Miscible with water. Chiefly employed, in making elixirs of wild cherry bark, into which iron enters as an ingredient. Dose, 1-2 to 1 fluidrachm (2 to 4 C. c). Fluid Extract Wild Cherry, JJ. S. P.— "Sot miscible with water. Dose, 1-3 to 1 fluidrachm (2 to 4 (J. c). Fluid Wild Cherry for Syrup.— Miscible with water. Specially adapted for the preparation of a bright clear syrup of wild cherry of full medicinal activity. Dose, 1-2 to 1 fluidrachm {2 to 4 C. c). Glycerole Yerbine Comp. — Each fl. oz. represents: Yerba Santa, 60 gr. Wild Cherry bark, 30 gr. Potassium bromide, 10 gr. Tar, 5 gr. Licorice, 60 gr. Salicylic acid, 5 gr. Grindelia robusta, 5 gr. Lozenges. Tar Compound. Pine Tar, 7-48 gr. Powd. Wild Cherry, 2 1-3 gr. Powd. Senega, 7-24 gr. Wild Cherry, 1 gr. Prunin? a so-called Concentration.— A powdered preparation from Wild Cherry bark. Dose, 1 to 3 grains (0.06 to 0.2 Gm.) . Syrups.— Each fl. oz. represents ingredients specified. Anodyne Fine Expectorant. White Pine bark, 30 gr. Wild Cherry bark. 30 gr. Spikenard root, 4 gr. Balsam Poplar buds, 4 gr. Blood root, 31-2 gr. Sassafras bark, 2 gr. Morphine acetate, 3-16 gr. Chloroform, 4 min. Horehound Compound. Elecampane, 20 gr. Wild Cherry bark, 20 gr. Spikenard, 20 gr. Horehound, 20 gr. Comfrey, 20 gr. Blood root, 10 gr. Wild Cherry bark, XT. S. P., 75 gr. Dose, 1 to 4 fluidrachms (4 to 15 C. c). Wines.— Each fl. oz. represents ingredients specified. Wild Cherry, 80 gr. Wild Cherry and Iron. Wild Cherry bark, 80 gr. Iron pyrophosphate, 8 gr. WILD LETTUCE. Lactuca canadensis, Linne. (Leaves.) Wild Liettuce leaves, compressed in ounce packages for retailing purposes. PREPARATIONS. Extracts. Fluid Extract Wild lettuce.— Not miscible with water without some precipitation. Dose, 1-2 to 1 fluidrachm (2 to 4 C. cO Powdered Extract Wild lettuce.— Of the same strength as the solid extract: prepared by evaporating, at a low temperature, the solid, extract, and replacing the moisture with powdered Wild Lettuce. Dose, 4 to 12 grains (0.25 to 0.75 Cm.). Solid Extract Wild Lettuce. — One part equals 5 of leaves. Dose, 4 to 12 grains (0.25 to 0.75 Gm.). j " German Tincture " liettuce.— An imported unofficial preparation of the green herb. Dose, 2 to 10 minims (0.12 to 0.6 C. a). Pill Lettuce Extract, 2 gr. 254 WITCH-HAZEL. WITCH-HAZEL. Hamamelisvirginiana, Linne. (Bark, leaves.) Witch-hazel bark, compressed in pound packages for retailing pur- poses. Witch-hazel leaves, compressed in ounce packages for retailing pur- PREPARATIONS. Extracts. Distilled Extract Witch-ltazel (bark) .— Miscible with water. The best preparation for external use in sprains, bruises, prevention of ecchymosis, leucorrhoea, etc. It may be used internally in the same doses as the fluid extract. Fluid Extract Witch-hazel, JJ. S. P. (leaves).— Not miscible with Dose, i to 2 fluidrachms (4 to 8 C. a). Powdered Extract Witch-hazel. — Of the same strength as the solid extract; prepared by evaporating, at a low temperature, the solid extract, and replacing the moisture with powdered sugar of milk. Dose, 5 to 15 grains (0.33 to 1 Gin.). Solid Extract Witch-hazel.— One part equals 5 of the leaves. Dose, 5 to 15 grains (0.3 to 1 Gm.) Hamamelin, a so-called Concentration.— A powdered preparation from Witch-hazel leaves. Dose, 1 to 3 grains (0.06 to 0.2 Gm.). Pill, Female, Leucorrhoea, Hamamelin, 2 gr. Hydrastin, 1-2 gr. Senecin, 1-2 gr. YARROW. Achillea Millefolium, Linn*. (Herb.) Yarrow leaves, compressed in ounce packages for retailing purposes. PREPARATIONS. Fluid Extract Yarrow.— Not miscible with water witb out some pre- cipitation. Dose, 30 to 60 minims (2 to 4 C. c.) YELLOW DOCK. Rumex crispus, Linne. (Root.) Yellow Hock root, compressed in pound and also in ounce packages for retailing purposes. PREPARATIONS. Extracts. Fluid Extract Yellow Dock, V. S. P.— Not miscible with water. Dose, 1-2 to 1 fluidrachm (2 to 4 C. c). Fluid Extract Yellow Dock Comp.— Not miscible with water. Each pint represents: Yellow Dock, 8 ozs. ; False Bittersweet, 4 ozs. ; American Ivy, 2 ozs. ; Figwort, 2 ozs. Has long held a high place iu domestic and scientific practice as an alterative compound in the form of the syrup, for the making of which it is specially adapted. Dose, 1-2 to 1 fluidrachm (2 to 4 C. c). Solid Extract Yellow Dock.— One part equals 3 of root. Dose, 5 to 20 grains (0.32 to 1.2 Gm.). Rumicin, a so-called Concentration.— A powdered preparation from Yellow - dock root. Dose, 2 to 4 grains (0.13 to 0.26 Gm.). Syrup Yellow Dock Compound.— Eachfl. oz. represents: Yellow Dock, 60 gr. Figwort, 15 gr. False Bitter-sweet, 30 gr. Licorice, 30 gr. American Ivy, 15 gr. Cinnamon, 3 3-4 gr. Dose, 1 to 4 fluidrachms (4 to 15 C. c). An excellent excipient for exhibition of potassic iodide. ZINC OLEATE. 255 ZSNC OLEATE. An impalpable powder. Dusted over the surface in \\n diseases. Also employed in the form of an ointment. PREPARATION. Ointment of Zinc Oleate, 25;?, benzoinated. ZINC OXIDE. PREPARATION. Pills. Niglit Sweat. Zinc oxide, 1-2 gr. Hydrastin, 1 gr. Salicin, 1 gr. Lactated Pepsin, 1-2 gr. Ext. Belladonna, 1-25 gr. Zinc oxide, 1 gr. ZINC PHOSPHIDE. PREPARATIONS. Pills. Zinc phosphide, 1-10, 1-8, 1-6, 1-4 and 1-2 gr. Zinc phosphide Comp. Zinc phosphide, 1-8 gr. Ext. Nux vomica, 1-8 gr. Ext. Cannabis Ind., 1-8 gr. Zinc phosphide and Nxioc vomica* Zinc phosphide, 1-10 gr. Ext. Nux vomica, 1-4 gr. Tablet Triturates Zinc phosphide, 1-20, 1-10, 1-8, 1-6, 1-4 and 1-2 gr. ZINC SULPHATE. PREPARATION. Pills. Phosphorus and Zinc Comp. Phosphorus, 1-50 gr. Lupulin, 1 gr. Zinc sulph., 1 gr. Phosphorus, Zinc and Valerian. Phosphorus, 1-40 gr. Zinc sulph., 1 gr. Ext. Valerian, 2 gr. ZINC VALERIANATE. PREPARATION. Pills. Anti'JEpileptic. Iron ferrocyanide, 1-2 gr. Zinc valerianate, 1-2 gr. Quinine valerianate, 1 gr. Ext. Valerian, 1 gr. Phosphorus, Morphine and Zinc valerianate. Phosphorus, 1-50 gr. Morphine sulph., 1-12 gr. Zinc valerianate, 1 gr. Phosphorus, Morphine and Zinc valerianate, Formula "P.," Phosphorus, 1-25 gr. Morphine hyxirochlor., 1-12 gr. Zinc valerianate, 1 gr. Phosphorus, Zinc and Strychnine. Phosphorus, 1-70 gr. Zinc valerianate, 3-4 gr. Strychnine, 1-30 gr. Quinine, Iron and Zinc valerianates. Quinine valerianate, 1 gr. Iron valerianate, 1 gr. Zinc valerianate, 1 gr. Zinc valerianate, 1-2, 1 and 2 gr. ADDENDUM. CANADIAN HEMP. Apocynum. Apocynum cannabinum, Linne, (Root.) Canadian Hemp, compressed in pound packages for retailing purposes. PREPARATIONS. Extracts. Fluid Extract Canadian Hemp. — Not miscible with water. Dose, 5 to 20 minims (0.32 to 1.2 C. a); and as an emetic, M to 1 fluidrachm (1 to 4 C. a). Powdered Extract Canadian Hemp.—Qi the same strength as the solid extract; prepared by evaporating, at a low temperature, the solid extract, and replacing the moisture with powdered Canad- ian Hemp. Dose, 1 to 4 grains (0.06 to 0.25 Gm.). Solid Extract Canadian Hemp.— One part equals 5 of root. Dose, 1 to 4 grains (0.06 to 0.25 Gm.). Pills. Apocynum Extract, 2 gr. Eucalyptus Comp. Ext. Eucalyptus, 1 gr. Sanguinariin, 1-8 gr. Ext. Canadian Hemp, 1-2 gr. 256 GENERAL INDEX. There are many articles mentioned in Part I — "Index of Diseases and Remedies" — that Will not be found in this index; these are principally such articles as "•ice, 11 "mustard poultice, 11 "acids, 1 ' "cholagogues, 11 etc., which are not articles of com- mercial pharmacy, or are too indefinite for particular indication. There are many instances also throughout Part I where plants are noted as remedies merely by their generic name; thus, for example, when the author mentions " Fraxinus 11 no clue is afforded us as to whether Fraximcs americana, or F. sambucifolia is the agent intended, since both are used medicinally and both are upon our list; the decision in these cases is necessarily left to the reader. PAGE. Abies balsamea Balsam fir 141 Acacia Catechu Catechu 160 Acetate of lead Lead acetate 202 Achillea Millef olium Yarrow 254 Acid Phosphate, Liquid 133 Phosphoric 133 Aconapellin Aconite 134 Aconite 133 Aconitin Aconapellin 134 Aconitine Aconite 134 Aconitum Napellus Aconite 133 Actcea racemose/, 147 Mg\e Marmelos Bael 141 ^Esculus glabra ... Buckeye 152 iEseulus Hippocastanum, Horse-chestnut 190 Agaric, fly 181 white 250 Agaric'n White agaric 250 Agaricus muscarius Fly agaric 181 Agrimonia Eupatoria. . . .Agrimony 135 Agrimony 135 Agropyrum repens — Couch-grass 173 Ailanthus glandulosa 135 Alli um sativum Garlic 183 Aloe Perryi Aloes 135 Aloes 135 Aloin Aloes 135 Alum 136 Alum, Rockbridge Alum 136 Aluminium acetate 136 American hehebore 136 pennyroyal 221 worraseed 137 Ammonia, muriate of, Ammonium chloride 137 Ammoniac 137 Ammoniacum Ammoniac 137 Am m onio-citrate of iron, Iron and ammonium citrate 196 Ammonium bromide 137 carbazotate, ammonium picrate 138 carbonate . . 137 chloride . . 137 glycyrrhizate . .Licorice 203 PAGE. Ammonium picrate 138 valerianate 138 Amyl nitrite 138 pearls 138 Anacyclus Pyrethrum Pellitory 220 Anamirta Cocculus Fishberries 180 Andira Araroba Goa powder 185 Anemone Pulsatilla Pulsatilla 231 Angustura . .Galipea Cusparia (Cus- paria trifoliata) 138 Anise 138 Antacid (compressed tablet), Magnesium carbonate 2 r 5 Anthemis nobilis Chamomile 161 Antimonium tartrate 138 tartaratum 138 Antimony 138 Antimony and potassium tartrate. . . 138 ApioL Parsley 220 Apocynin 146 Apocynum Canadian hemp 256 androssemif olium , Bitter-root 146 cannabinum, Canadian hemp 256 Apomorphine Opium 215 Arbor vitse 139 Arbutin Uva-ursi 248 Arctostaphylos Uva-ursi Uva-ursi 243 Areca 139 Catechu Areca 139 Aristolochia Serpentaria, Serpentaria 240 Arnica 139 montane Arnica 139 Arseniate of iron Iron arseniate 196 Arsenic Arsenious acid 139 Arsenious acid 139 Artemisia maritima, Levant wormseed 203 Asafetida 141 Asclepias syriaca Silk weed. 240 tuberosa Pleurisy-root 226 Asclepidin Pleurisy- root 226 Ash, black 147 white 251 INDEX. PAGB. 141 officinalis Asparagus 141 Aspidium Filix-mas Male-fern 206 Aspidosperma Quebracho, Quebracho 232 Aspidospermine Quebracho 232 Atropa Belladonna Belladonna 142 Atropine Belladonna 143 Bael 141 Balsam fir 141 of Peru 141 Tolu 247 Balsamodendron Kataf Myrrh 210 Barberry 141 Barosma betulina Buchu 151 Barosmin Buchu 151 Basil, sweet 246 Basilicum Sweet basil 246 Beef and its preparations 142 Belladonna . . - 142 Belladonnin Belladonna 143 Benzoin 144 Berberin Barberry 141 Berberine Golden -seal 185 Berberis vulgaris Barberry 141 Betula lenta Black birch 147 Bicarbonate of potassium — Potas- sium bicarbonate.. 228 sodium, Sodium bicarbonate 241 Birch, black 1 *7 Bismuth compounds 145 Bitter orange 146 -root 146 Bittersweet 146 Black ash 1 47 berry 147 birch 147 cohosh 147 oak 148 pepper 148 walnut 149 Bladder-wrack 149 Blood-root 149 Blue-flag 150 Blue pill (Blue mass) Mercury 209 Borax 150 Boroglyceride 151 Bray era anthelmintica Koosso 2 )2 Bromated camphor Camphor 156 Bromide of ammonium, Ammonium bromide 137 iron Iron bromide 196 potassium, Potassium bromide 228 sodium, Sodium bromide 241 Broom 151 Brucine Nux vomica 212 Brunfelsia Hopeana Manaca 206 Bryonia alba White bryony 251 Bry° n y5 white 251 Buchu...' 161 _, , PAGE. Buckeye 152 Burning-bush Wahoo 250 Butyl-chloral Chloral hydrate 162 Butyl chloral hydrate, Chloral hydrate 162 Cadmium sulphate 152 Caffeine citrate 167 Calabar bean 152 Calcium hypophosphite 152 lactophosphate 153 phosphate 153 sulphide 154 Calendula 154 officinalis Calendula 154 Calomel 154 Calumbo Columbo 170 Camellia Thea Tea 247 Camphor 155 monobromated 156 Canada balsam Balsam fir 141 Canadian hemp 256 Cannabin cannate. . . Indian Cannabis 192 Cannabinon Indian Cannabis 192 Cannabis Indica — Indian Cannabis 192 sativa, var. indica, Indian Cannabis 192 Cantharides 356 Cantharis vesicatoria. . .Cantharides 156 Capsicum 157 fastigiatum Capsicum 157 Carbolic acid 157 Carbo ligni Charcoal 161 Carbonate of ammonium, Ammonium carbonate 137 lithium, Lithium carbonate 204 magnesia, Magnesium carbonate 205 Cardamom 157 Carica Papaya 158 Carlsbad salts 158 Carum Petroselinum Parsley 220 Cascara Cordial 158 Sagrada 158 Cascarilla 159 Cascarin Cascara Sagrada 158 Cassia 160 acutif olia Senna 239 Castanea vulgaris, var. americana, Chestnut 161 Castor oil plant 160 Catechu 160 Celandine, garden 183 Cephaelis Ipecacuanha Ipecac 193 Cerium oxalate 160 Cevadilla 160 Chamomile 161 Charcoal 161 Chaulmoogra oil 161 Chekan 161 Chelidoniuin majus, Garden celandine 188 Chenopodium ambrosioides, var. an- thelminticum, American wormseed 137 INDEX. 259 PAGE. Cherry, wild 252 Chestnut 161 Chian turpentine 162 Chimaphila umbellata.. . .Pipsissewa 226 Chimaphilin Pipsissewa 2^6 Chinoidin Cinchona 162 Chinoline 162 Chlor-anodyne Opium 215 Chloral hydrate 162 Chlorate of potassium, Potassium chlorate 228 Chlorinated solution of soda, Labarraque's solution 202 Chloroform 162 Chondodendron tomentosum, Pareira Brava 220 Chrysarobin Goa powder 185 Cimicifuga racemosa, Black cohosh 147 Cimicifugin Black cohosh 148 Cinchona 162 Calisaya Cinchona 162 flava Cinchona 162 officinalis Cinchona 162 pale 162 red 162 rubra Cinchona 162 succiruba Cinchona 162 yellow 162 Cinchonidine Cinchona 162 Cinchonine Cinchona 162 Cinnamomum camphora. .Camphor 1?5 Cinnamon Cassia 160 Citrate of hthium. . .Lithium citrate 204 Citrullus Colocynthis Colocynth 169 Citrus Aurantium Sweet orange 246 limonum Lemon 202 vulgaris Bitter orange 146 Claviceps purpurea Ergot 178 Cleavers 165 Clover, red 232 sweet 246 white 251 Cloves 165 Coca 165 Cocaine Coca 165 Cocculus Indians Fish-berries 180 Cochlearia Armoracia 190 Cod-liver oil 167 Codeine Opium 215 Coffea arabica Coffee 167 Coffee 167 Cohosh, black 147 Colchicine Colchicum 168 Colchicum . 168 autumnale Colchicum 168 Collodion, simple and medicated — 1 69 Colocynth 169 Colocynthin 169 Columbo, foreign 170 Coniine Conium 170 Conium 170 maculatum 170 Convallamarin Lily-of-the-valley 204 Convallaria majalis, Lily-of-the-valley 204 PAGE. Convolvulus Scammonia, Scammony 237 Copaiba 171 Copaifera Laugsdorffii Copaiba 171 Copper oleate 171 sulphate 172 Coptistrifolia Gold-thread 167 Corn 172 Corn ersrot Corn 172 Corn-silk Corn 172 Corn smut Corn 172 Coram Dogwood 177 Cornus florida Dogwood 177 Corrosive sublimate 172 Coto bark 172 Cotoin Coto 172 Cotton 173 Couch-grass 173 Cream of tartar, Potassium bitartrate 228 Creasote 173 Croton Eluteria Cascarilla 159 Croton oil 174 Croton Tiglium Croton od 174 Cubeb 174 Cuca Coca 165 Cucurbita Pepo Pumpkin 231 Culvers 175 Cupri sulphas. Copper sulphate 172 Curare 176 Cusparia trifoliate/,, (Galipea Cusparia) 138 Cytisus scoparius Broom 151 Damiana 176 Dandelion 176 Daphne Mezereum Mezereum 210 Datura Stramonium.. . .Stramonium 244 Daturine Stramonium 244 Delphinium Staphisagria, Stavesacre 242 Digitalin Foxglove 181 Digitalis purpurea Foxglove 181 Digitalisin Foxglove 181 Dock, yellow 254 Dogwood 177 Jamaica 201 Dorema Ammoniacum. . . Ammoniac 137 Dover's powder Ipecac 193 Drosera rotundifolia Sundew 246 Duboisia myoporoides 177 Duboisine sulphate Duboisia 177 Dulcamara Bittersweet 146 Elaterin Elaterium 178 Elaterium 178 Elecampane 178 Elettaria Cardamomum, Cardamom 157 Elm, slippery 240 Emetine Ipecac 193 Epsom salt Magnesium sulphate 25 Ergot 178 Ergotin Ergot 178 Erigeron canadense Fleahane 180 oil Fleabane 180 260 INDEX. PAGE. Erythroxylon Coca Coca 1G5 Eserine Physostigmine 1 52 Ether 179 Eucalyptol Eucalyptus globulus 179 Eucalyptus globulus 179 Eugenia caryophyllata Cloves 165 Chequen Chekan 161 Pimenta Pimento 225 Euonymin Waboo 250 Euonymus atropurpureus Wahoo 250 Euphorbia pilulifera 180 Euphrasia officinalis Eyebright 180 Eyebright 180 Fel Bovinum Ox-gall 218 Ferri arsenias Iron arseniate 196 et amraonii citras, Iron and ammonium citrate 19b Ferric chloride Iron chloride 197 iodide Iron iodide 197 Ferula galbaniflua Galbanum 182 Narthex Asafetida 141 Sumbul Musk-root 210 Filix-mas oil Male-fern 206 Fir, balsam 241 Fish-berries 180 Fleabane 180 Fly agaric 181 Foreign columbo 170 Foxglove 181 Fragaria vesca Strawberry 245 Fraxinus americana White ash 251 sambucifolia Black ash 147 Friedrichshall Mineral Water 182 Fucus vesiculosus. . .. Bladder- wrack 149 Galbanum 182 Galipea Cusparia (.Cusparia trifo- liata) Angustura 138 Galium Aparine Cleavers 165 Galls Nut-galls 211 Gamboge 182 Garcinia Hanburii Gamboge 182 Garden celandine 1S3 lettuce 183 Garlic : 183 Gelsemin Gelsemperin 184 Gelsemine Gelsemium 183 Gelsemium 183 sempervirens, Gelsemium 183 Gelsemperin Gelsemium 184 Gentian 184 Gentiana lutea — Gentian 184 Ginger, Jamaica 185 Glonoin Nitroglycerin 21 1 Glycerin 185 of tannin (Tannic acid), Nut-gall 211 Glycyrrhiza glabra Licorice 203 Glycyrrhizin , Licorice 203 Goa powder 185 Gold-thread 187 Golden-seal 185 PAGE. Gossypiin Cotton 173 Gossypii radix Cotton 173 Gossypium herbaceum Cotton 173 Grindelia 187 robusta Grindelia 187 Guaco 187 Guaiac 187 Guaiacum officinale Guaiac 187 Guarana 188 Gynocardia odorata,Chaulmoogra oil 161 Haematoxylon campechianum, Logwood Hamamelin Witch-hazel Hamamelis virginiana. .Witch-hazel Hellebore, American white Hemp, Canadian Henbane Hoang Nan Homatropine hydrobromate, Belladonna Honduras sarsaparilla Hops Horse-chestnut -radish Humulus Lupulus Hops Hydrargyri bichloridum biniodidum, Mercury biniodide oleatum, Mercury oleate Hydrastin Golden-seal Hydrastine Golden-seal Hydrastinine Goldenseal Hydrastis canadensis Golden-seal Hydrochinon Hydrochloric acid Hydropiper Water-pepper Hydroquinone Hydrochinon Hyonigrin Henbane Hyoscyamine Henbane Hyoscine hydrobromate . . .Henbane Hyoscyamin Hyonigrin Hyoscyamus niger Henbane Hypnon Hypophosphite of calcium, Calcium hypophosphite sodium. . . Sodium hypophosphite 205 254 234 136 251 256 18* 143 £35 190 190 190 190 172 210 18ft 185 186 185 191 191 250 191 188 188 188 188 188 191 152 241 Ignatia 191 Indian Cannabis 192 Indian corn silk 172 Inula Helenium Elecampane 178 Inulain Elecampane 178 Iodide of ir >n Iron iodide 197 potassium, Potassium iodide 229 sulphur .... Sulphur iodide 245 Iodine 193 Iodoform 193 Ipecac 193 Ipecacuanha Ipecac 193 INDEX. 261 PAGE. Ipomoea purga Jalap 200 Iridin Irisin 150 Irisin Blue-flag 150 Iris versicolor Blue-flag 150 Iron arseniate 196 bromide 196 chloride... 197 iodide 197 oleate 197 phosphate 197 sulphate, exsiccated 198 and ammonium citrate — 196 Jaborandi 1 99 Jalap 200 Jalapin Jalap 2 Jamaica dogwood 201 ginger 185 Jatcorrhiza Calumba, Foreign columbo 170 Juglans nigra Black walnut 149 Juniper 201 Juniperus communis Juniper 201 Juniperus Sabina Savin 236 Kairine 201 Kamala 201 Kava Kava 201 Kawahin Kava Kava 201 Koosso 202 Krameria triandra Bhatany 233 Labarraque's solution 202 Lactophosphate of calcium, Calcium lactophosphate 153 Lactuca canadensis Wild lettuce 253 sativa Garden lettuce 183 virosa Lactucarium 202 Lactucarium 202 Lavandula vera Lavender 202 Lavender 202 Lead acetate 202 Lemon 202 Leptandra virginica Culvers 175 Leptandrin Culvers 175 Lettuce, garden 183 wild 253 Levant wormseed 203 Licorice 203 Lily-of-tbe-valley 204 Linseed 204 Liquid Acid Phosphate 133 Lithium bromide 204 carbonate k 204 citrate 204 Lobelia 205 inflata Lobelia 205 Lobeliin Lobelia 205 Logwood 205 Lupulin Hops 190 PAGE. Macrotin Cimicifugin 148 Magnesia, calcined 205 Magnesium carbonate 205 sulphate 205 Male-fern 206 Maize Com. 172 Mallotus philippinensis Kamala 201 Manaca 206 Mandrake 206 Manganese binoxide 208 oleate 238 Matico 208 Melilotus officinalis . . . .Swe< t clover 246 Mentha arvensis Menthol 208 piperita Peppermint 221 Menthol 208 Mercuric iodide . . Mercury biniodiue 209 chloride, Corrosive sublimate 172 Mercury 2u9 biniodide 209 oleate 210 Mexican sarsaparilla 235 Mezereum 210 Mikania Guaco Guaco 187 Mineral water, Friedrichshall 182 Mint leaves Mountain-mint 210 Peppermint 221 Momordica Elaterium Elaterium 178 Mountain-mint 210 Muriatic acid Hydrochloric acid 191 Muscarine sulphate Fly agaric 181 Musk-root 210 Myristica fragrans Nutmegs 211 Myroxylon Pereirae. .Balsam of Peru 141 Myroxylon Toluifera Tolu 247 Myrrh 210 Napelline Aconite 134 Naphthalin Tar 246 Naphthol Tar 246 Nasturtium Armoracia, Horse-radish 190 Nectandra (sp, indet.) Coto 1 72 Nettle 211 Nickel oleate 211 Nicotiana Tabacum Tobacco 247 Nitrate of potassium, Potassium nitrate 229 Nitrite of amyl Amyl nitrite 138 sodium Sodium nitrite 241 Nitroglycerin %i± Nut-galls 211 Nutmegs 211 Nux vomica 211 Oak, black 148 poison 226 red 232 white 251 Ocimum Basilicum Sweet basil 246 Opium , 215 Orange, bitter 146 sweet 246 263 INDEX. PAGE. Origanum oil Thyme 247 Ox-gall 218 Pancreatin 219 Pansy 219 Papain Carica Papaya 158 Papaver somniferum. . . Opium 215 Papaw juice Carica Papaya 158 Papaya Carica Papaya 158 Papayotin Carica Papaya 158 Para sarsaparilla 235 Paracota bark Coto 172 Paracotoin Coto 172 Paraldehyd 220 Pareira Brava 220 Parsley 220 Paullinia sorbilis Guarana 188 Pearls, Amyl nitrite 138 Pelletierine Pomegranate 228 Pellitory 220 Pennyroyal, American 221 Pepper, black 148 Peppermint 221 Pepsin 221 Permanganate of potassium, Potassium permanganate 230 Petroleum Mass 224 Phenyl methylacetone Hypnon 191 Phosphate of calcium, Calcium phosphate 153 iron... Iron phosphate 197 sodium, Sodium phosphate 241 Phosphoric Acid 133 Phosphorus 224 Physostigma venenosum, Calabar bean 152 Physostigmine Calabar bean 152 Phytolacca decandra Poke-root 227 Phytolaccin Poke-root 227 Picraena excelsa Quassia 231 Picrotoxin Fish-berries 180 Pilocarpine Jaborandi 199 Pilocarpus pinnatifolius . .Jaborandi 199 Pimento 225 Pimpinella Anisum Anise 138 Pink-root 226 Pinus palustris Tar 246 Turpentine 248 Piper angustifolium Matico 208 Cubeba Cubeb 174 methysticum Kava Kava 201 nigrum Black pepper 148 Pipsissewa 226 Piscidia Erythrina, Jamaica dogwood 201 Piscidin Jamaica dogwood 201 Pistacia terebinthus, Chian turpentine 162 Pleurisy-root 226 Podophyllin Mandrake 206 Podophyllotoxin Mandrake 206 Podophyllum pel tatum.. .Mandrake 206 Poison oak 226 Poke-root 227 PAGE. Poly gala Senega Senega 238 Polygonatum officinale, Solomon ''s-seal 242 Polygonum acre Water-pepper 250 Polyporus officinalis. . .White agaric 250 Pomegranate 228 Potassio-tartrate of iron, Potassium and iron tartrate 229 Potassium bicarbonate 228 bitartrate 228 bromide 228 chlorate 228 citrate 229 iodide 229 and iron tartrate 229 nitrate 229 permanganate 230 Prickly ash 230 Prunin AVild cherry 253 Prunus serotina Wild cherry 252 virginiana 252 Pulsatilla 231 Pumpkin 231 Punica Granatum Pomegranate 228 Pycnanthemum montanum, Mountain-mint 210 Pyrethrum Pellitory 220 Quassia 231 Quebracho 232 Quercus alba White oak 251 inf ectoria Nut-galls 21 1 rubra Red oak 232 tinctoria Black oak 148 Quinidine Cinchona 162 Quinine Cinchona 162 and urea muriate 162 Quinoline Chinoline 162 Red clover 232 oak 232 Resorcin 232 Resorcinol Resorcin 232 Rhamnus Purshiana, Cascara Sagrada 158 Rhatany 233 Rhein Rhubarb 235 Rheum officinale Rhubarb 233 Rhubarb 233 Rhus glabra Sumach 245 Toxicodendron Poison oak 226 Rhusin Sumach 246 Ricinus communis . .Castor oil plant 160 Rockbridge alum Alum 136 Rosmarinus officinalis Rosemary 235 Rosemary 235 Rubus villosus. Blackberry 147 Rue 235 Rumex crispus Yellow dock 254 Rumicin Yellow dock 254 Ruta graveolens Rue 235 INDEX. 263 PAGE. Sabadilla Cevadilla 160 Sage 235 SaBcin White willow 252 Salicylate of sodium, Sodium salicylate 241 Salicylic acid White willow 251 Salix alba White willow 251 Salvia officinalis Sage 235 Sanguinaria canadensis. . Blood-root 149 Sanguinarine Blood-root 149 Santonica Levant wormseed 203 Santonin Levant wormseed 203 Sarsaparilla, Honduras 235 Mexican 235 Para 235 Sassy-bark 236 Savin 236 Scammony 237 Schoenocaulon officinale. ..Cevadilla 160 Scillitoxin Squill 242 Sclerotic acid Ergot 178 Scullcap 237 Scutellaria lateriflora Scullcap 237 Scutellarin Scullcap 238 Secale cornutum Ergot 178 Senega, 238 Senna, Alexandrian 239 Serpentaria 240 Silkweed 240 Slippery elm 240 Smilaxmedica, Sarsaparilla, Mexican 235 officinalis, Sarsaparilla, Honduras 235 Soda chlorinata, Labarraque's solution 202 Sodium arseniate 240 arsenite 240 bicarbonate 241 bromide. 241 hypophosphite 241 nitrite 241 phosphate 241 salicylate 241 sulphite 242 Solanum Dulcamara Bittersweet 146 Solomon's-seal 242 Sparteine sulphate Broom 151 Spigeliamarilandica Pink-root 226 Spindle-tree Wahoo 250 Squill 242 Stavesacre 242 Stillingia ... 243 silvatica Stillingia 243 Stillingin Stillingia 243 Stramonium 244 Strawberry 245 Strophanthin 245 Strophanthus hispidus, var. Komb6.. 245 Strychnine Nux vomica 212 Strychnos Ignatii Ignatia 191 malaccensis. . .Hoang Nan 189 Nux- vomica . . Nux vomica 21 1 Styrax Benzoin. . . Benzoin 144 Sulphate of magnesium, Magnesium sulphate 205 PAGE. Sulphur 245 iodide 245 Sumach 245 Sumbul Musk-root 210 Sundew , 246 Sweet basil 246 clover 246 orange 246 Tannate of cannabin, Cannabin tannate 192 Tannic acid Nut-galls 211 Tar 246 Taraxacum officinale Dandelion 176 Tartar emetic 138 Tea 247 Terebene Turpentine 248 Terpin hydrate Turpentine 248 Thuya (Thuja) occidentalis, Arbor Vitae 139 Thyme. 247 Thymol Thyme 247 Thymus vulgaris Thyme 247 Tobacco 247 Tolu 247 Trifolium Compound, Syrup, Red clover 232 pratense Red clover 232 repens White clover 251 Turnera diffusa, var. aphrodisiaca, Damiana 176 Turnera microphylla (T. diffusa, var. aphrodisiaca) Damiana 176 Turpentine 248 Ulmus fulva Slippery elm 240 Uranium nitrate 248 Urethane ethylic. 248 Urginea Scilla Squill 242 Urtica dioica Nettle 211 Ustilago Maydis Corn 172 Uva-ursi 248 Valerian 249 Valeriana officinalis Valerian 249 Valerianate of ammonium, Ammonium valer- ianate 138 zinc. Zinc valerianate 255 Vegetable charcoal Charcoal 161 Veratriin American Hellebore 137 Veratrin Veratriin 137 Veratrine Cevadilla 161 Veratrum album. . .White Hellebore 251 viride, American Hellebore 136 Veronica virginica Culvers 175 Viola tricolor Pansy 219 Wahoo 250 Walnut, black 149 Warburg's tincture Cinchona 165 264 INDEX. PAGE. Water- pepper 250 White agaric 250 ash 251 bryony 251 clover 251 hellebore 251 oak.., 251 willow 251 Wild cherry 252 lettuce 253 Willow, white 251 Witch-hazel 254 Wormseed, American 137 Levant 203 Xanthoxylin Prickly ash 231 PAGE. Xanthoxylum americanum, Prickly ash 230 Xylol Tar 247 Yarrow 254 Yellow dock 254 Zea Mays Corn 172 Zinc oleate 255 oxide 255 phosphide 255 sulphate 2£5 valerianate 255 Zingiber officinale. . .Jamaica ginger 185 jfnt*~~ J^'XT"-