1 I i • *s %l ^ ./ V ^ A\ >. ■ j f >0o. W- ■ < y o „ x * A ^. ■ £ t ">. c, <; ? / *C 2* 'in' v f V %v <\ i- 1*. Jkft*evrt~Axipl /-, INTRODUCTION From time immemorial a brilliant wit has been regarded by his less splendidly endowed fellows as an uncrowned king. He is raised to a seat among the elect, and posterity continues to re- peat the bright and keen sayings of him who, mayhap, has been dust for ages. The influence of such men has been immense, whether for good or evil, and it is perhaps fortunate that the gift of ready retort has been granted to but few. The war of words is unending, and, like the knights of old who were always armed cap-a-pie and ready to break a lance on any occasion, so the brilliant mind is always on the alert, ready to tilt with friend or foe, and woe to the one giv- ing an opening for cut or thrust. To be able to seize on the instant the wordy weapon of a rival, and, by the apt twisting of one of his own phrases, or, by the merest change in one of his own expressions, to so alter the whole tenor of his remark as to ward off his attempted ridicule and turn the laugh against him, — this is Wit. Any fool, given time and topic, can, by labori- ous effort and much travail, whittle out some- thing that might pass as a witticism. But onty the most brilliant minds can, on the spur of the 3 4 INTRODUCTION moment, skirting the aggressor's prepared pit of ridicule, turn his badinage against himself and lead him to his own undoing. How easy it would be for all to be witty to- morrow or the day after, if the occasion would only wait. There is no weapon more feared by man than ridicule, and no wounds are deeper and heal more slowly than those caused by the tongue. Vol- taire was more feared than any man in Europe on account of his caustic wit and cutting tongue. Point out a man capable of coining a real jeu d'esprit, and you will have before you the pos- sessor of a brilliant mind : it matters not whether he be educated or uneducated, prince or peasant, billionaire or beggar, the mind rises superior to adversity and shines with no uncertain lustre. Many witticisms have their origin from the lowliest sources, but only the brilliant mind is capable of a genuine bon-mot. To draw the line between wit and vulgarity requires the nicest discrimination. Only too often the line is overstepped, and what is in- tended for wit descends to vulgarity and ob- scenity. To such men as Fox, Curran, Supple, Parr, Parson, and a host of others, we are under last- ing obligations for their legacy of brilliant rep- artee, witty sa}'ings and inimitable bon-mots. The jests contained in these volumes were com- piled by the versatile John Mottley in 1739. and were published under the title Joe Miller's INTRODUCTION 5 Jvst Book. They form a complete collection of the facetiae of those times. This old Jest Book, popular for so many years, is now extremely rare in its original form. This scarcity is due greatly to the fact that num- berless copies have been literally " thumbed out of existence." From the ashes of the past this famous book is now resurrected and once again brought to general notice, in full confidence that like another Phoenix, tried by the fire of time, it will renew its youth and afford the same pleas- ure and profit to the readers of to-day that it did to those of long ago. Those who are well acquainted with the hu- mourous literature of other countries as well as that of our own, must confess that if our jest books, both ancient and modern, were stripped of all that is borrowed, the number of jokes we could really claim would be small indeed. Per- haps the best joke in the whole book is in its name, Joe Miller's Jest Book. Joe Miller (1&4&-1738) was a comedian of the most tad- ^ turn disposition, and it is a well authenticated fact that he was never known to originate a jest or utter a bon-mot; and yet we have the strange anomaly of a man so little given to humour, fathering the most popular jest book ever pub- lished, and being the reputed author of every bon-mot of past generations. Gathered from all corners of the globe within these covers, the reader will find the wittiest say- ings, the most brilliant jests and the subtlest 6 INTRODUCTION repartee of the men who have made history. In the two volumes herewith presented without abridgment, and with no additions, the reader will find a reprint of the best edition in existence of this old book. In its hundred or more years of popularity, an index has never before been attempted, and in the preparation of one for this edition, no pains have been spared to classify the jests so that they can be readily referred to. It has been found necessary to index a number of para- graphs under the head of " Miscellaneous," as there was nothing distinctive in them under which they could be classified. No reader can open these pages without find- ing something to instruct, much to interest and more to amuse him. He will be surprised at the number of jests which, decked out in new ap- parel, have only recently been dished up to him as something entirely original, and before he has reached the end of these volumes he will be very much of the opinion that " There is nothing new under the sun." Andrew G. Dickinson, Jr. PREFACE A Celebrated comedian has lately furnished the public with an account of the origin of Joe Miller's Jest Book, which, as it is not gener- ally known, may not be unacceptable to the read- ers of the present volume. He states " that Joe Miller, who has fathered our jests for the last half century, never uttered a jest in his life. Though an excellent comic actor, he was the most taciturn and saturnine man breathing. He was in the daily habit of spending his afternoons at the Black Jack, a well-known public house in Portugal Street, Clare Market, which was at that time frequented by most of the respectable tradesmen in the neighbourhood, who, from Joe's imperturbable gravity, whenever any risible say- ing was recounted, derisively ascribed it to him. After his death,* having left his family unpro- vided for, advantage was taken of this badin- age. A Mr. Mottley, a well-known dramatist of that day, was employed to collect all the stray jests, then current on town. Joe Miller's name * His remains were interred on the east side of the burial ground of St. Clements Danes, in Portugal Street, Clare Market ; where a stone still marks the spot, and commemorates his virtues. . 7 8 PREFACE was prefixed to them, and from that day to this, the man who never uttered a jest has been the re- puted author of every jest, past, present, and to come." The original edition of Joe Miller is the basis of the present publication : and no pains have been spared to render the copious additions now made to that celebrated Collection of Jests equally attractive. The brilliant sayings of the sages of antiquity, and the polished wit and broad humour of modern times, have alike con- tributed to enliven our pages. Numerous pub- lications have been examined for this purpose; and many flashes of the lightning of speech con- ducted from the circles which they originally brightened. Upon examining the remarkable anecdotes which are interspersed throughout the volume, it will be found that they owe their admission to the power they possess of conferring amusement as well as information. We are aware that a jest may please one, which displeases another ; make one laugh, while another keeps his countenance ; that the wit may in one respect seem fine, in another mean: for a jest lias various perfections, which are not al- ways found united ; and different readers may consider the same story from different points of view. Though we cannot, in every instance, hope to please all, yet we have endeavoured to ward off censure, by carefully distinguishing true and genuine wit from that which is false and spurious. TREFACE 9 But in such a vast variety of subjects, the most fastidious, we are persuaded, will find much to excite his mirth, and to enrich his mind; while the lover of real humour will discover in every page an ample fund of entertainment. JOE MILLER 1. — When William Penn the Quaker was brought before the Lord Mayor and Recorder for preaching, he insisted upon knowing what law he had broken — to which simple question the Recorder was reduced to answer " that he was an impertinent fellow, — and that many had studied thirty or forty years to understand the law, which he was for having expounded in a moment." The learned controversialist, however, was not to be silenced so easily ; — he quoted Lord Coke and Magna Charta on his antagonist in a moment, and chastised his insolence by one of the best and most characteristic repartees that we recollect ever to have met with — " I tell you to be silent," cried the Recorder in a great passion, " if we should suffer you to ask questions till to-morrow morning you would be never the wiser." — " That," replied the Quaker, with immovable tranquillity, " that is according as the answers are." — " Take him away, take him away," ex- claimed the Mayor and Recorder in a breath, " turn him into the Bail Dock." 2. — When Sir Richard Steele was fitting up his great room in York Buildings, which he intended for public orations, he happened at a 11 12 JOE MILLER time to be pretty much behind-hand with his workmen, and coming one day among them, to see how they went forward, ordered one of them to get into the rostrum, and make a speech, that he might observe how it could be heard ; the fel- low mounting, and scratching his pate, told him, he knew not what to say, for in truth he was no orator. " Oh ! " said the knight, " no matter for that, speak any thing that comes uppermost." — " Why here, Sir Richard," says the fellow, " we have been working for you these six weeks, and cannot get one penny of money : pray, Sir, when do you design to pay us? " " Very well, very well," said Sir Richard, " pray come down, I have heard enough ; I cannot but own you speak very distinctly, though I don't admire your sub- ject." 3.— My Lord Craven, in King James the First's reign, was very desirous to see Ben Jon- son, which being told to Ben, he went to my Lord's house ; but being in a very tattered con- dition, as poets sometimes are, the porter refused him admittance, with some saucy language, which the other did not fail to return. My Lord, hap- pening to come out while they were wrangling, asked the occasion of it? Ben, who stood in need of nobody to speak for him, said he understood his Lordship desired to see him. " You, friend," said my Lord, "who are you?" — "Ben Jon- son," replied the other. " No, No," quoth my Lord, " you cannot be Ben Jonson, who wrote the Silent Woman : you look as if you could not JOE MILLER 1(3 say bo to a goose." — " Bo," cried Ben. "Very well," said my Lord, who was better pleased at the joke than offended at the affront, " I am now convinced, by your wit, you are Ben Jon- son." 4. — Mr. Bethel, an Irish barrister, when the question of the Union was in debate, and all the junior barristers published pamphlets upon the subject, thought fit to contribute his mite to the investigation, and take a literary shot at the sub- ject, after above fifty other pamphlets had al- ready appeared; which, of course contained nothing very new upon the topic. Some days after its appearance, Mr. Lysaght met this pam- phleteer in the hall of the Four Courts, and, in a friendly way, said " Zounds ! Bethel, I wonder you never told me you had published a pamphlet on the Union : I never saw it till yesterday, by mere accident." — " Well ! and how did you like it? " asked the author, with a smirk of eager cu- riosity. " Like it ! " said Lysaght ; " the one I saw contained some of the best things I have yet seen in any pamphlet upon the subject." — " I'm very proud you think so," said the other, rub- bing his hands with satisfaction ; " and, pray, what are the things that pleased you so much? " — " Why," replied Lysaght, " as I passed by a pastry-cook's shop this morning, I saw a girl come out with three hot mince-pies wrapped up in a sheet of your work, and that is more than I can say for any performance of vour competi- tors." 14 JOE MILLER 5. — The Late Counsellor Caedbeck, of the Irish Bar, who drudged in his profession till he was near eighty, being a King's Counsel, fre- quently went circuit as Judge of Assize when any of the twelve judges was prevented by illness. On one of those occasions, a fellow was convicted before him at Wexford for bigamy ; and when the learned counsel came to pass sentence, after lecturing the fellow pretty roundly upon the nature of his uxorious crime, added, " The only punishment which the law authorises me to in- flict is, that you be transported to parts beyond the seas for the term of seven years; but if I had my will, you should not escape with so mild a punishment, for I would sentence you for the term of your natural life — to live in the same house with both your wives." 6. — When Garrick was last at Paris, Pre- ville, the celebrated French actor, invited him to his villa. Our Roscius being in a gay humour, proposed to go in one of the hired coaches that regularly ply between Paris and Versailles, on which road Preville's villa was situated. When they got in, Garrick ordered the coachman to drive on ; but the fellow answered that he would do so as soon as he had got his complement of four passengers. A caprice immediately seized Garrick : he determined to give his brother player a specimen of his art. While the coach- man was attentively looking out for passengers, Garrick slipped out at the door, went round the coach, and by his wonderful command of coun- JOE MILLER 15 tcnance, a power which he so happily displayed in Abel Drugger, palmed himself upon the coachman as a stranger. This he did twice, and was admitted each time into the coach as a fresh passenger, to the astonishment and admiration of Preville. Garrick whipped out a third time, and addressing himself to the coachman, was an- swered in a surly tone, " that he had already got his complement," and would have driven off with- out him, had not Preville called out, that as the stranger appeared to be a very little man, they would, to accommodate the gentleman, contrive to make room for him. 7. — Mr. Curran, that celebrated advocate, possessed perhaps a greater influence over the feelings of his auditory than any other professor of forensic eloquence ever did, and has been fre- quently known, by the pathetic force of his ora- tory, and the inexhaustible fund of his wit and resistless humour, to keep the j uries whom he ad- dressed, alternately in tears and laughter during the course of trial; and yet, like other great wits, he has been frequently put down by an un- expected repartee from the most simple of those witnesses whom he endeavoured to badger by cross-examination. In an important cause, where a country schoolmaster, named Lily, was a prin- cipal witness, and had given his direct testimony with all due gravity, arrayed in all the graces of syntax and prosody, Mr. Curran proceeded to cross-examine the witness, and began, w T ith a familiar nod and an arch look, in the first sen- 16 JOE MILLER tence of Cordery's Colloquies, " Salve Claudi." The schoolmaster immediately answered, " Sis tu quoque salvus Bemarde:" This unexpected an swer completely disarmed the barrister, and pro- duced a general laugh at his expense. 8. — Perhaps in no senate, ancient or modern, did the cacoethes loquendi more inveterately pre- vail than in the parliament of Ireland. The speaking members of that parliament were prin- cipally gentlemen at the bar, or those who had been educated " to wage the wordy war " in that profession. Everything was debated, from a turnpike bill to the most important statute ; and the question rarely went to a division, until every orator, on each side of the house, had a speech at it. A question once came forward, in which it became necessary for the clerk to read a series of voluminous documents, adequate in quantity to a ponderous quarto ; and the forces on both sides, in full muster, were eager for action; but felt that, if these documents were read through, there would be no opportunity for discussion on that night. This difficulty produced a minor debate, which was on the point of splitting into half a dozen others, when Sir Boyle Roache, eminent for his proficiency in a peculiar species of Irish rhetoric, rose in his place, and said, " Mister Spaaker, if the house will only hear me, I think I can put an ind to all the difftquilty about read- ing all them rig-me-rowl documents. I don't see the use of reading them at all at all ; for nobody will attmd to them, if they be read: but, how- JOE MILLER 17 somever, if they must be read, we have only to call in all the committee clerks of the house, and let each of 'cm take a document, and they can all read together. ' Many hands make light work ; ' and they'll get through all of them in a couple of hours." This ingenious project of the worthy baronet, though it excited immoderate laughter, was not adopted. 9. — A Methodist Preacher, who was also a master-builder, felt no inconsiderable share of vanity in his talent for polemical controversy. He one day attacked the late Father O'Leary upon the celibacy of the Catholic priesthood, and asked him how it came that he and his clergy re- jected the divine precept, " increase and multi- ply; " thus refusing to co-operate by contribut- ing their part to the great structure of society. " Pray, friend," answered the sacerdotal wit, " are you not a master-builder? " — " Yes," an- swered the Methodist. — " I suppose, then," re- joined the priest, "you act as your own brick- layer, stonemason, smith, carpenter, slater, and painter."—" Oh ! no," said the Methodist, " I never meddle with hammer, trowel, or brush; I set others to work, and only superintend them." " 'Tis just so with us," added the priest, " in the great building of society ; we set blockheads like you to work, never meddling with the tools our- selves, but merely superintend the business." 10. — A Native of one of the Hebrides being joked about the smallness of his island, the most centrical place not being four miles from the sea, 18 JOE MILLER an Irishman in company joined in the laugh, ex- ultingly swearing, " that no part of old Ireland was half so near it." 11. — A Right Reverend Prelate, himself a man of extreme good nature, was frequently much vexed in the spirit, by the proud, froward, perverse, and untractable temper of his next vicar. The latter, after an absence much longer than usual, one day paid a visit to the bishop, who kindly inquired the cause of his absence, and was answered by the vicar, that he had been con- fined to his house for some time past by an obsti- nate stiffness in his knee. " I am glad of that," replied the prelate, " 'tis a good symptom that the disorder has changed place, for I had a long time thought it immovably settled in your NECK." IS. — When Lieutenant O'Brien (who was called Skyrocket Jack) was blown up at Spit- head, in the Edgar, he was on the carriage of a gun, and when brought to the admiral, all black and wet, he said with pleasantry, " I hope, Sir, you will excuse my dirty appearance, for I came out of the ship in so great a hurry, that I had not time to shift myself." 13. — Two Sailors, the one Irish, the other English, agreed reciprocally to take care of each other, in case of either being wounded in an ac- tion then about to commence. It was not long before the Englishman's leg was shot off by a cannon-ball; and on asking Paddy to carry him to the doctor, according to their agreement, the JOE MILLER 19 other^vcry readily complied; but had scarcely got his wounded companion on his back when a second ball struck off the poor fellow's head. Paddy, through the noise and bustle, had not perceived his friend's last misfortune, but con- tinued to make the best of his way to the surgeon. An officer observing him with his headless trunk, asked him where he was going? " To the doctor," says Paddy. — " The doctor ! " says the officer, " why, blockhead, the man has lost his head." On hearing this, he flung the body from his shoulders, and looking at it very attentively, " By my own soul," says he, " he told me it was his leg, but I was a fool to believe him, for he was always a great liar." 14. — An Irish Gentleman being at Epsom races, and observing in the list of horses that started for the plate one called Botheram, took such a fancy to the name, that he betted consid- erable odds in his favour. Towards the conclu- sion of the race, his favourite was unluckily in the rear, on which he vociferated in so loud a key, as to drown every other voice, " Ah, my lads, there he goes, — Botheram for ever ! see how he drives them all befor'e him! Botheram for ever ! " 15. — Swift had some whimsical contrivances to punish his servants for disobedience of orders. The hiring of his maid-servants he left to his housekeeper, and that ceremony over, acquainted them that he had but two commands to give them, 20 JOE MILLER ■ — one was to shut the door, whenever they came into a room; the other, to shut the door after them whenever they went out of a room. One of these maid-servants came to him one day, and re- quested permission to go to her sister's wedding, which was to be on that day, at a place distant about ten miles from Dublin. Swift not only consented, but said he would lend her one of his own horses with a servant to ride before her, and gave her directions accordingly. The maid, in her joy for this favour, forgot to shut the door when she left the room. In about a quarter of an hour after she was gone, the dean ordered a servant to saddle another horse, and make all the speed he could to overtake them, and oblige them to return back immediately. They had not got more than half way, when he came up with them, and told them the dean's positive commands ; with which, however reluctantly, the poor girl was obliged to comply. She came into his pres- ence with the most mortified countenance, and begged to know his honour's commands. " Only to shut the door after you," was the reply ; but not to carry the punishment too far, he then per- mitted her to resume her journey. 16. — There was nothing Swift more disliked than being troubled with applications from au- thors to correct their works, and he generally had some whimsical contrivance to make them repent of this, which being told, might deter others from the like. A poor poet having written a very in- different tragedy, got himself introduced to the JOE MILLER 21 Dean in order to have his opinion of it ; and in about a fortnight after, called at the deanery. Swift returned the play, carefully folded up, telling him he had read it, and taken some pains with it, and he believed the author would not find above half the number of faults that it had when it came to his hand. The poor author, after a thousand acknowledgments, retired in company with the gentleman who had introduced him, and was so impatient to see the corrections, that he stopped under the first gateway they came to, and to his utter astonishment and confusion, saw that the dean had taken the pains to blot out every second line throughout the whole play, so carefully as to render them quite illegible. 17. — Two Irishmen, who had left the banks of the Shannon at the same time, once meeting in the streets of London, after the usual con- gratulations, inquired into each other's situation, and one of them said he had been so lucky as to be appointed Master of the Horse ; and " pray, Patrick, what are you?" — "Why, I have been still more fortunate, for I am Under Secretary of State." — " The devil you are ! but how so, Pat, when you can neither read nor write? " — " O faith, let me alone for that ; my master is a coal- merchant, and I keep the tally, and chalk up the numbers of the sacks as they pass under the gate- way. Pray, Terence, how* are you Master of the Horse? " — " Why, I am Assistant to the Assist- ant of the Hostler at the Golden-Cross, Char- ing-Cross, my dear." <&% JOE MILLER 18. — The Servant of a naval commander, an Irishman, one day let a tea-kettle fall into the sea, upon which he ran to his master, " Arrah, an plase your honour, can anything be said to be lost, when you know where it is? " — " Cer- tainly not," replied the officer. — " Why then, by my soul, and St. Patrick, the tea-kettle is at the bottom of the sea." 19. — An Irishman who was sent on board of ship, and who believed in ghosts, inquired of his mess-mates if the ship was haunted. " As full of ghosts as a church-yard," replied they, " they are ten thousand strong every night." This so terrified Pat, that whenever he turned into his hammock, he pulled his blanket over his head and face, so that from his knees downwards he was always naked and cold. — " That there purser's a terrible rogue ! He serves out blankets that don't fit a man ; they are too long at top, and too short at bottom, for they cover my head and ears, and my feet are always perished with cold. I have cut several slices off the top, and sewed on the bottom, and the devil a bit longer is it." 20. — A Clergyman was reading the burial service over an Irish corpse, and having forgot which sex it was, on coming to that part of the ceremony which reads thus, " our dear brother or sister," the reverend gentleman stopped, and seeing Pat stand by, stepped back, and whisper- ing to him, said, " Is it a brother or a sister? " JOE MILLER 23 Pat says, " Friend, 'tis neither, 'tis only a rela- tion." • 21. — An Irish Patient of some distinction, that was teasing Peter Pindar with his symptoms, and who had nothing scarcely to complain of, told him, he had frequently an itching, and begged to know what he should do. " Scratch yourself, Sir," replied Peter; which laconic ad- vice lost him his patient. 22. — Two Irish Labouring Bricklayers were working at some houses near Russell Square, and one of them was boasting of the steadiness with which he could carry a load to any height that, might be required. The other contested the point, and the conversation ended in a bet that he could not carry him in his hod up a ladder to the top of the building. The experiment was made : Pat placed himself in the hod, and his comrade, after a great deal of care and exertion, succeeded in taking him up and bringing him down safely. Without any reflection on the danger he had es- caped, observing to the winner, " To be sure, I have lost; but don't you remember, about the third story you made a slip — I was then in hopes" 23. — A Gentleman once appeared in tl*e Court of King's Bench as surety for a friend in the sum of three thousand pounds; Serjeant Davy, though he well knew the responsibility of the gentleman, could not help his customary im- pertinence. " Well, Sir, how do you make your- 24 JOE MiLLER self to be worth three thousand pounds? " The gentleman very deliberately specified the particu- lars up to two thousand nine hundred and forty pounds. " Aye," says Davy, " that is not enough by sixty." — " For that sum," replied the other, " I have a note of hand of one Serjeant Davy, and I hope he will have the honesty soon to dis- charge it." This set the court in a roar; the Serjeant was for once abashed, and Lord Mans- field said, " Well, brother, I think we may accept the bail." 24. — An Irishman, swearing the peace against his three sons, thus concluded his affida- vit : " And this deponent further saith, that the only one of his children who showed him any real filial affection was his youngest son Larry, for he never struck him when he was down! " 25. — A Farm was lately advertised in a news- paper, in which all the beauty of the situation, fertility of the soil, and salubrity of the air, were detailed in the richest glow of rural description, which was farther enhanced with this — N. B. There is not an Attorney within fifteen miles of the neighbourhood. 26. — When Lord Chief Justice Hoet was once on the Western circuit, a man was brought before him, and tried, cast, and condemned for a highway robbery. Being after this remanded to the town gaol, he most earnestly requested to have a private interview with the judge. Holt, thinking he might have something of importance to communicate respecting his accomplices, went JOE MILLER 25 to him in the prison, when the man, prefacing his speccli, with saying, lie felt some embarrass- ment at claiming acquaintance with him in such a situation, said, " Sir, my real name is Smith, and I had the honour of being at college the same time that you were. Such a circumstance I think you must remember." — " Indeed I do," said the Lord Chief Justice, " and now I see some remains of your face. — Pray what is become of our old companions, Tom, Dick, and Harry? " — " They are all hanged except you and I," said the poor man with a deep sigh. — " Oh, are they? " said the judge, " Why then I must try to get you a reprieve, that's all; it may else be said, all our college, except myself, were exalted from the bar to the gallows." 27. — An Officer had the misfortune to be se- verely wounded, in an engagement in the Ameri- can war. As he lay on the field, an unfortunate near him, who was also badly wounded, gave vent to his agony in dreadful howls, which so irritated the officer, who bore his own in silence, that he exclaimed, " D — n your eyes, what do you make such a noise for? Do } t ou think no- body is killed but yourself? " 28. — A Gentleman who had an Irish servant, having stopped at an inn for several days, de- sired, previous to his departure, to have a bill ; which being brought, he found a large quantity of port placed to his servant's account, and ques- tioned him about having had so many bottles of wine. " Please your honour," cried Pat, " to 26 JOE MILLER read how many they charge me." The gentle- man began, " One bottle port, one ditto, one dit- to, one ditto.'" — " Stop, stop, stop, master," ex- claimed Paddy, " they are cheating you. I know I had some bottles of their port, but, by Jasus, I did not taste a drop of their ditto." 29. — A Mr. Johnstone having been lost in the dreadful conflagration of the Theatre-Royal, Covent-Garden, Mr. John Johnstone, of Drury- Lane, received a letter from an Irish friend, re- questing to know by the return of post, if it was he that was really burned or not. 30. — An Irish Counsellor having lost his cause, which had been tried before three judges, one of whom was esteemed a very able lawyer, and the other two but indifferent, some of the other barristers were very merry on the occasion. " Well, now," says he, " at any rate it was a bad cause, and I have lost no great things by it. — But who the devil could help it, when there were an hundred judges on the bench? " — " An hun- dred? " said a stander-by, "there were but three." — " By Jove," replied he, " there were one and two cyphers." 31. — An Irish Gentleman called at the Gen- eral Post-Office, and inquired whether there were any letters for him ; the clerk asked for his ad- dress. — " Oh ! " said he, " sure you will find it on the back of the letter! " A circumstance somewhat similar occurred a few years ago, when a gentleman inquired for JOE MILLER n any letter for him. The clerk asked his name ; he replied, " What the devil makes you so im- pertinent as to ask any gentleman's name? Give me my letter, that's all you have to do ! " 32. — An Irish Labourer being told that the price of bread had been lowered, exclaimed, " This is the first time I ever rejoiced at the fall of my best friend." 33. — An Honest Hibernian Tar, a great fa- vourite with the gallant Nelson, used to pray in these words every night when he went to his ham- mock : — " God be thanked, I never killed any man, nor no man ever killed me ; God bless the world, and success to the British navy." 34. — An Irish Officer who had returned from the late expedition to Buenos Ayres, was entertaining a large company at dinner with a history of his exploits, and the wonders he had seen; and among other strange sights he men- tioned that he had seen five acres of anchovies growing. This no doubt surprised the company greatly, one of whom said, he had never in his life heard of anchovies growing before. As this remark insinuated a doubt of the narrator's ve- racity, he was instantly desired to turn out and explain. The parties accordingly went to the ground, and after exchanging a cool brace, the Hibernian exclaimed : " Och, by J s, I beg your pardon, it was five acres of capers I meant." 35. — During the American war, whilst Col- onel Burgoyne commanded in Cork, he saw a 28 JOE MILLER corpulent soldier among the spectators on the parade, whom he addressed as follows : — " Who are you, Sir? you must be drilled twice a day to bring down your corporation. Who are you, Sir ! " — " Please your honour," replied Pat, " I am, Sir, the skeleton of the 5th regiment of foot, who has just marched over from America." The fact was so, for such was the carnage of the dis- astrous war, that only this fat soldier and Cap- tain Webb returned to Europe, out of a full reg- iment that landed in America. 36. — An Irish Footman having carried a basket of game from his master to a friend, waited a considerable time for the customary fee, but not finding it likely to appear, scratched his head, and said, " Sir, if my master should say, Paddy, what did the gentleman give you, what would your honour have me to tell him? " 37. — An Irishman, on board a man of war, was desired by his messmates to go down and fetch a can of small-beer ; Teague, knowing that preparations were making to sail, absolutely re- fused. " Arrah, my soul," said he, " and so when I am gone into the cellar to fetch beer, the ship will sail away and leave me behind." 38. — An Irish Clergyman having gone to visit the portraits of the Scottish kings in Holy- rood House, observed one of the monarchs of a very youthful appearance, while his son was de- picted with a long beard, and wore the traits of extreme old age. " Sancta Maria," exclaimed JOE MILLER 29 the good Hibernian, " is it possible that this gen- tleman was an old man when his father was born! ! ! " 39. — An Irish Gentleman, perceiving that one of the great branches of an apple tree in his garden had been by some accident entirely blast- ed, was determined to lop it off. To effectuate his purpose, the shrewd son of St. Patrick mounted the tree, and got across the withered branch, and began very deliberately to saw off betwixt him- self and the main "trunk. The withered branch, being nearly cut through, gave way, and down tumbled the gallant Hibernian, not a little stun- ned by the fall, and considerably bruised by the weight of the incumbent branches, but still more astonished at the mystery of this inexplicable accident! 40. — An Irishman being asked which was old- est, he or his brother, " I am eldest," said he, " but if my brother lives three years longer, we shall be both of an age." 41. — A Fellow walking through the Old Bailey, at the time of execution, when an Irish- man was at the point of being turned off, inhu- manly bawled out : " Are you there, I always said you would come to be hanged ! " — " You're a liar," replied Pat, " if it was the last word I had to say ! I did not come, I was brought" 42.— A Gentleman crossing the water lately below Limehouse, and wanting to learn the price of coals in the pool, hailed one of the labourers 30 JOE MILLER at work in a tier of colliers, with " Well, Padd} T , how are coals? " — " Black as ever, yo\ir honour," replied the Irishman. 43. — An English Labourer in Cheshire at- tempting to drown himself, an Irish reaper, who saw him go into the water, leaped after him, and brought him safe to shore. The fellow attempting it a second time, the reaper a second time got him out ; but the labourer being determined to destroy himself, watched an opportunity and hanged himself behind the barn door. The Irishman observed him, but never offered to cut him down ; when several hours afterward, the master of the farm yard asked him, upon what ground he had suffered the poor fellow to hang there? "Faith," replied Patrick, " I don't know what you mean by ground: I know I was so good to him that I fetched him out of the water two times — and I know, too, he was wet through every rag, and I thought, he hung himself up to dry, and you, know, I could have no right to prevent him." 44. — A Gentleman describing a person who often visited him for the sole purpose of having a long gossip, called him Mr. Jones the stay- maker. 45. — Dr. Sheridan, the celebrated friend of Swift, had a custom of ringing his scholars to prayers, in the school-room, at a certain hour every day. The bo} T s were one day very devoutly at praj^ers, except one, who was stifling a laugh JOE MILLER 31 as well as he could ; which arose from seeing a rat descending from the bell-rope in the room. The poor boy could hold out no longer, but burst into an immoderate fit of laughter, which set the others a-going, when he pointed to the cause. Sheridan was so provoked that he declared he would whip them all if the principal culprit was not pointed out to him, which was immediately done. The poor pupil of Momus was immedi- ately hoisted, and his posteriors laid bare to the rod ; when the witty schoolmaster told him, if he said anything tolerable on the occasion, as he looked on the boy as the greatest dunce in the school, he would forgive him. The trembling culprit, with very little hesitation, addressed his master with the following beautiful distich: There was a rat, for want of stairs, Came down a rope — to go to prayers. Sheridan instantly dropped the rod, and in- stead of a whipping gave him half a crown. 46. — A Gentleman having engaged to fight a main of cocks, directed his feeder in the coun- try, who was a Son on the Sod, to pick out two of the best, and bring them to town. Paddy having made his selection, put the two cocks together in a bag, and brought them with him in the mail- coach. When they arrived, it was found upon their journey they had almost torn each other to pieces ; on which Paddy was severely taken to task for lus stupidity, in putting both cocks into 32 JOE MILLER one bag. " Indeed," said the honest Hibernian, " I thought there was no risk of their falling out, as they were going to fight on the same side.' 5 47. — In The Late Irish Rebellion, J. C. Beresford, Esq., a banker, and Member for Dub- lin, rendered himself so very obnoxious to the rebels, in consequence of his vigilance in bring- ing them to punishment, that whenever they found any of his bank-notes in plundering a house, the general cry was : " By Jasus ! we'll ruin the rascal! we'll destroy every note of his we can find ; " and they actually destroyed, it is supposed, upwards of 20,000Z. of his notes dur- ing the rebellion. 48. — Two Irishmen went a little way into the country, to see some of their friends, and drink- ing too freely, they were much in liquor. Their friends would fain have persuaded them to stay all night, but they were determined to go home. They set out accordingly ; but, before they had got a mile, one of them took a reel, and fell flounce into a ditch. The other hearing him fall, called out, " Patrick, if you are dead till me ! " — " No, honey," says Patrick, " I am not dead, but I'm quite speechless." 49. — An Irish Baronet, walking out with a gentleman, was met by his nurse, who requested charity. The baronet exclaimed vehemently, " I will give you nothing. You played me a scanda- lous trick in my infancy." The old woman, in amazement, asked him what injury she had done JOE MILLER 33 to him? He answered, "I was a fine boy and you changed me! " 50. — " I Will Save you a thousand pounds," says an Irishman to an old gentleman, " if you don't stand in your own light." — "How?" — - " You have a daughter, and you intend to give her ten thousand as a marriage portion." — " I do." — " Sir, I will take her with nine thousand." 51. — A Gentleman inquiring his way to the chapel of a celebrated dissenting minister in the vicinity of the metropolis, received the following direction : " Go straight forward till you come to the turnpike, then take the left hand road, and you will presently arrive at a large building like a church, and on the top of it you will see a figure exactly resembling the reverend doctor himself." — On arriving before the building, he found it surmounted by a weathercock. 52. — Whilst living at Newstead, Lord Byron once found a human skull, of large dimensions and particular whiteness. He concluded that it belonged to some "jolly old soul" of a friar, who had beeen domesticated at Newstead, in the good lazy days of popery ; and saw no harm in turning the cranium of this second " Tuck " into a drinking goblet. He accordingly sent it to London, where it was carefully and elegantly mounted. On its return to Newstead, he insti- tuted a new order at the old Abbey, and con- stituted himself Grand Master or Abbot of the Skull. Black gowns were procured for the mem- 34 JOE MILLER bers (twelve in number), the Grand Master's being somewhat distinguished from the rest, and at certain times a chapter was held. Upon these occasions, the skull, being filled with claret, was handed about amongst the gods of this consis- tory, in imitation of the Goths of old, whilst many a grim joke was cut at the expense of this inspiring caput mortuum. The goblet is now in the possession of Colonel Wyndham. The fol- lowing lines were inscribed upon it by Byron : — Start not — nor deem my spirit fled: In me behold the only skull, From which, unlike a living head, Whatever flows is never dull. I liv'd, I lov'd, I quaff 'd like thee: I died; let earth my bones resign: Fill up — thou can'st not injure me, The worm hath fouler lips than thine. Better to hold the sparkling grape, Than nurse the earthworm's slimy brood, And circle in the goblet's shape, The drink of gods, than reptile's food. Where once my wit perchance hath shone, In aid of others let me shine; And when, alas ! our brains are gone, What nobler substitute than wine ! Quaff while thou can'st — another race, When thou and thine like me are sped, May rescue thee from earth's embrace, And rhyme and revel with the dead. Why not? since through life's little day Our heads such sad effects produce, Redeem'd from worms and wasting clay, This chance is theirs — to be of use. JOE MILLER 35 53. — " The Mortality among Byron's mis- tresses," said the late Lady A — 11, " is really alarming. I think he generally buries a first love every fortnight." — " Madam," replied Curran, the Irish barrister, " mistresses are not so mortal, as everyone who has to deal with them unhap- pily knows. The fact is, my Lord weeps for the press, and wipes his eyes with the public." 54. — On Reading some lines in the newspa- pers, addressed to Lady Holland, by the Earl of Carlisle, persuading her to reject the box be- queathed to her by Napoleon — beginning, " Lady, reject the gift," &c. Lord Byron immediately wrote the following parody : " Lady, accept the gift a hero wore, In spite of all this elegiac stuff; Let not seven stanzas written by a bore Prevent your ladyship from taking snuff." 55. — The Hon. Mr. Skeffington had writ- ten a tragedy, called " The Mysterious Bride," which was fairly damned on the first night. A masquerade took place soon after this fatal catas- trophe, to which went John Cam Hobhouse, as a Spanish nun who had been ravished by the French army, under the protection of Lord By- ron. The Hon. Mr. Skeffington, compassionat- ing the unfortunate young woman, asked, in a very sentimental manner, at Byron, " Who 13 36 JOE MILLER she? "— " The Mysterious Bride." This was a rap on the teeth to the unfortunate author. 56. — On A Traveller lamenting that the rocks of Meillerie, rendered sacred by Rousseau's connecting them with the loves of St. Prieux and Julie, should have been cut away to form a road, Rocca replied, with true nationality, " La route vant mieux que les souvenirs," — " a good road is better than any recollections." 57. — The Courier bringing a letter from England, in which the death of his old physician Polidori was stated — Lord Byron remarked : " I was convinced something very unpleasant hung over me last night — I expected to hear that some- body I knew was dead ; so it turns out — who can help being superstitious? Scott believes in sec- ond sight, Rousseau tried whether he would be damned or not by aiming at a tree with a stone, Goethe trusted to the chance of a knife striking the water whether he was to succeed in some un- dertaking." He might also have mentioned Swift, who placed the success of his life on the drawing a trout he had hooked out of the water. Byron on another occasion observed, " Several extraordinary things have happened on my birth-day ; so they did to Napoleon ; and a more wonderful circumstance still occurred to Marie Antoinette. At my wedding, something whispered me, that I was signing my death warrant. At the last moment I would have re- treated if I could have done so. I am a great believer in presentiments. Socrates' demon was JOE MILLER 37 no fiction ; Monk Lewis had his monitor, and Bonaparte many warnings." Byron had also a belief in unlucky days ; he once refused to be in- troduced to a lady, because it was on a Friday the introduction was to take place, that day hav- ing been, for some reason or other, most inno- cently cursed in the superstitious calendar. On this same " ill-starred " day he would never pay visits. 58. — Isaac Bickerstaff says, " One might wear any passion out of a family by culture, as skilful gardeners blot a colour out of a tulip that hurts its beauty." To his uncle, who was very superstitious, and fed crickets, Lord Byron as- cribed his superstition; to another of his an- cestors who died laughing, he ascribed his buoy- ant spirits. Two of his ancestors also had such a love for each other, that they both died almost at the same moment. " There seems," he says, " to have been some flaw in my escutcheon there, or that loving couple have monopolised all the connubial bliss of the family." 59. — Percy S , who made no secret of his infidelity, and whose spirits it was thought no danger could ever appal, was once in a dread- ful storm off St. Fiorenzo, — there appeared no chance of escape, and the horrors of approach- ing death made him weep like a child. Those names which he never before pronounced but in ridicule, he now called upon in moving accents of serious prayer, and implored the protection of that Being, whose existence he affected to disbe- 38 JOE MILLER lieve. The vessel, however, was miraculously preserved from impending destruction, and when the danger was over, Percy S- came from his cabin like a spectre from the tomb. " Ah ! " he exclaimed to a friend, " I have tasted so much of the bitterness of death, that I shall in future entertain doubts of my own creed." A glass of rum and water, warm, raised his drooping spir- its, and in twenty-four hours he was the same free-thinking, thankless dog as ever; thus veri- fying the old distich : — " The devil was sick— the devil a monk would be — The devil got well — the devil a monk was he." 60. — Lord Byron's valet (Mr. Fletcher), whose taste, a little superior to that of most mod- ern Greeks, looked to " elegant comforts," griev- ously excited his master's ire, by observing, while Byron was examining the remains of Athens: — " La me, my Lord, what capital mantle-pieces that there marble would make in England." 61. — Rogers, when a certain M.P. wrote a review of his poems, and said he wrote very well for a banker, wrote, in return, the following: " They say he has no heart, and I deny it: He has a heart, and — gets his speeches by it." 62. — Several Young Gentlemen, who were very fond of private theatres, once got up a play at Cambridge. On the day of representation one of the performers took it into his head to JOE MILLER 39 make an excuse, and his part was obliged to be read. Hobhouse came forward to apologise to the audience, and told them that a Mr. had declined to perform his part, &c. The gentle- man was highly indignant at the " a," and had a great inclination to pick a quarrel with Scrope Davies, who replied, that he supposed Mr. wanted to be called the Mr. so and so. He ever after went by the name of the " Definite Article." 63. — The Present Lord Chancellor re- marked of a young barrister who had just made a speech of more poetry than law, " Poor young man, he has studied the wrong Phillips." 64. — A Frenchman, having a violent pain in his breast and stomach, went to a physician for relief. The doctor, inquiring where his trouble lay, the Frenchman, with a dolorous accent, lay- ing his hand on his breast, said, " Vy, sare, I have one very bad pain in my portmanteau " (mean- ing his chest). 65. — Several Boys who had been admiring (in a print-shop window) the portrait of Paga- nini, on turning from the object of their attrac- tion, beheld, as they imagined, the original him- self. They immediately exclaimed, " Here's Paganini ! Here's Paganini ! " — a crowd instant- ly collected — the figure, which bore a striking re- semblance to the celebrated violinist, particularly in the exuberance of his hair, commenced a re- treat, and finally escaped in a hackney coach ; but not until he had been recognised as a well- 40 JOE MILLER known puipit orator. The effect of this incident was evident on the following Sunday, when the reverend gentleman appeared like Samson shorn of his " boist'rous locks." 66. — According to a tradition in the Greek church, it appears that the devil paid repeated visits to Noah when he set about building the ark, for the purpose of ascertaining by what means and of what materials he constructed it. But, the patriarch keeping his own counsel, as enjoined from on high, Satan called in tobacco to his aid, made poor Noah drunk with it, and in this way wormed his secret from him. Thus armed, the devil availed himself of the shade of night, to undo what Noah had done by the light of day ; and hence it arose that the building of the ark extended over so long a period. Ever since that time, saith the tradition, God has laid a heavy curse on tobacco. 67. — While Reviewing his troops, Bona- parte was one day suddenly accosted by an offi- cer, who, stepping from the ranks, complained that he had been five years a lieutenant, without having received any promotion. The Emperor coolly replied, " I was a lieutenant myself for seven years, yet you see to what a man may rise by perseverance ! " 68. — " What's The Matter? " inquired a passer-by, observing a crowd collected around a black fellow, whom an officer was attempting to secure, to put on board an outward bound whale JOE MILLER 41 ship from which he had deserted. " Matter ! matter enough," exclaimed the delinquent, " pressing a poor negro to get oil." 69. — The Captain of a vessel just arrived in the harbour of New York, directed one of the crew, an Irishman, to throw the buoy overboard, n He was then stepping into his cabin. On his re- turn, the captain inquired if his order had been obeyed. The Irishman, with great simplicity replied, "" I could not catch the boy, but I threw overboard the old cook." 70. — A Young Scotchman thus describes his interview with a celebrated orator, to whom he carried a letter of introduction. — " I found him in his study, sitting on a sofa, apparently ab- sorbed in meditation, his right leg thrown over his left knee, with his right arm rigidly extended. To this arm I advanced, making my best bow; but I was favoured with no sign of recognition ; no muscle moved, no fibre relaxed. A fear of giving offence prevented me from speaking, and, gently insinuating my letter between his fingers, I retired to the door, which I held ready for my retreat. After waiting about a quarter of an hour in silent wonderment, he suddenly started into life and activity — with a violent jerk threw my letter unopened into a corner of the room — stalked to the window — seized upon an unfortu- nate wasp, (probably its first visit also) — and crushed it to death. This second Polyphemus now advanced to me with the mangled remains 42 JOE MILLER of his victim between his finger and thumb, ex- claiming in a voice of thunder, 6 Do you know, Sir, why I have done that? ' ' No, Sir,' I re- plied. ' To get rid of it — as I wish to get rid of you,' was the response. It need scarcely be added, that I threw the door wide open, and ran down stairs, to avoid impending fate." 71. — While at the court of Bornou, in the in- terior of Africa, nothing appears to have an- noyed Major Denham so much as to be told he was of the same faith as the Kerdies or savages, little distinction being made between any who denied the Koran. After a long discussion of this question, he thought the validity of his rea- soning would be admitted, when he could point to a party of those wretches devouring a dead horse, and appealed to Boo Khalloom, if he had ever seen the English do the same: but to this, which was not after all a very deep theological argument, the Arab replied, " I know they eat the flesh of swine, and God knows, that is worse." — " Grant me patience ! " exclaimed I to myself, " this is too much to bear and to remain .silent." 72. — The Late King George III., in his walks about his farms, was often alone, and many pleasant little incidents occurred on meeting with rustics, to whom he was sometimes unknown. One day he had to pass through a narrow hedge- gate, on which sat a young clown, who showed no readiness in moving. "Who are you, boy?" said the king. " I be a pig boy," answered he. JOE MILLER 43 " Where do you come from ? Who do you work for here ? " — " I be from the low country ; out of work at present." — " Don't they want lads here?" said the king. "I doan't know," re- joined the boy, " all belongs hereabouts to Georgy." — " Pray," said his Majesty, " who is Georgy? " — " He be the king, and lives at the Castle, but he does no good to me." His Majesty immediately gave orders at his farm hard by, to have the boy employed ; and when he saw him, told him to be a steady lad, and " Georgy " might do some good for him. 73. — The Alleged Origin of the invention of cards produced one of the shrewdest replies ever given in evidence. It was made by the late Dr. Gregory of Edinburgh, to a counsel of great eminence at the Scottish Bar. The doctor's evi- dence went to prove the insanity of the party whose mental capacity was the point at issue. On a cross interrogation he admitted that the person in question played admirably at whist. " And do you seriously say, Doctor," said the learned counsel, " that a person having a supe- rior capacity for a game so difficult, and which requires, in a pre-eminent degree, memory, judgment, and combination, can be at the same time deranged in his understanding? " " I am no card-player," said the doctor, with great ad- dress, " but I have read in history, that cards were invented for the amusement of an insane king." The consequences of the reply were de- cisive. M JOE MILLER 74. — The Following Bill was actually furnished to a citizen of Dublin, a few years ago : Mr. Fullam, Esq. Dr. to James Iiickard, Shoemaker. £0 2 2 14 8 2 To clicking and sowiing Miss Mary . . To strapping and welting Miss Sally . . To binding and closing Miss Ellen . . To putting a few stitches in Miss Charlotte 75. — A Seedsman being lately held to bail for using inflammatory language respecting the Re- form Bill, a wag observed, it was probably in the line of his profession — to promote business, he wished to sow sedition. 76. — In A Parish in Hertfordshire, a short time since, the three following curiosities ap- peared upon examining the parish accounts : One of the overseers had made sixty-three weeks in the year; an item in the other overseer's account was for a sum of money paid towards the county rats. This caused a good deal of laughter, in which no one joined more heartily than the con- stable, who immediately afterwards produced his account, in which there was a charge for holding a conquest on a man 'ounded. 77. — Liston, in his early career, was a fa- vourite at Newcastle-upon-Tyne, and having ap- plied to the manager for a remuneration equal to the increased value of his services, he refused the request, adding, " If you are dissatisfied you are welcome to leave me; such actors as you, Sir, are to be found in every bush." On the evening of JOE MILLER 45 the day when this colloquy occurred, the manager was driving to another town, where he intended " to carry on the war," when he perceived Listen standing in the middle of a hedge by the road- side. " Good heavens, Liston," cried the man- ager, " what are you doing there? " — " Only looking for some of the actors you told me of this morning," was the reply. 78.— A happy pair, in smart array, By holy church united, From London town in open shay, Set off, by love incited. The day was dull as dull could be,. So (dreaming of no pun) Quoth John, " I hope, my dear, that we May have a little sun." To which his bride, with simple heart, Replied ('twas nature taught her), " Well! — I confess — for my own part, I'd rather have a daughter! " 79. — Joe Miller, sitting in the window at the Sun Tavern, in Clare Street, while a fish-woman was passing by, crying, " Buy my soals, buy my maids ! " " Ah ! you wicked old creature ! " said Joe, " are you not content to sell your own soul, but you must sell your maid's too? " 80. Although the infirmities of nature are not proper subjects to be made a jest of, yet when people take a great deal of pains to con- ceal what everybody sees, there is nothing more ridiculous : of this sort was old Cross the player, JOE MILLER who being very deaf, did not care anybody should know it. Honest Joe Miller going with a friend one day along Fleet Street, and seeing old Cross on the other side of the way, told his ac- quaintance he should see some sport, so beckon- ing to Cross with his ringer, and stretching open his mouth as wide as he could, as if he hallooed to him, though he said nothing, the old fellow came puffing from the other side of the way; " What the deuce," said he, " do you make such a noise for? do you think one can't hear? " 81. — A Gentleman was saying one day at the Tilt-yard Coffee-house, when it rained ex- ceedingly hard, that it put him in mind of the general deluge. " Zoons, Sir," said an old cam- paigner who stood by, " who's that? I have heard of all the generals in Europe but him." 82. — Vieuers, the witty and extravagant Duke of Buckingham, was making his complaint to Sir John Cutler, a rich miser, of the disorder of his affairs, and asked him what he should do to prevent the ruin of his estate ? " Live as I do, my Lord," said Sir John. — " That I can do," answered the Duke, " when I am ruined." 83. — The Great Algernon Sidney seemed to show very little concern at his death: he had, indeed, got some friends to intercede with the king for a pardon ; but when it was told him, that his majesty could not be prevailed upon to give him his life; but that, in regard to his an- cient and noble family, he would remit part of JOE MILLER 47 his sentence, and only have his head cut off; " Nay," said he, " if His Majesty is resolved to have my head, he may make a whistle of my tail, if he pleases." 84. — A Country Clergyman, meeting with a neighbour who never came to church, although an old fellow of above sixty, he gave him some reproof on that account, and asked, if he never read at home? " No," replied the clown, " I can't read." — " I dare say," said the parson, " you don't know who made you? " — " Not I, in troth," cried the countryman. A little boy com- ing by at the same time, "Who made you, child? " said the parson. " God, Sir," answered the boy. " Why, look you there," quoth the honest clergy- man, " are you not ashamed to hear a child of five or six years old tell me who made him, when you, that are so old a man, cannot? " — " Ah ! " said the countryman, " it is no wonder that he should remember; he was made but t'other day, it is a great while, measter, since I war made." 85. — Henry IV. of France, reading an osten- tatious inscription on the monument of a Spanish officer, " Here lies the body of Don, &c, &c, &c, who never knew what fear was." — " Then," said the king, " he never snuffed a candle with his fingers." 86. — A French Marquis, being one day at dinner at the late Sir Roger Williams's, the fa- mous punster and publican, was boasting of the happy genius of his nation, in projecting all the JOE MILLER fine modes and fashions, particularly the ruffle, which he said, was de fine ornament to de hand, and had been followed by all de other nations. Roger allowed what he said, but at the same time, that the English, according to custom, " had made a great improvement upon their invention, by adding the shirt to it." 87. — A Certain Nobleman, a courtier, in the beginning of a late reign, coming out of the House of Lords, accosted the Duke of Bucking- ham with, "How does your pot boil, My Lord, these troublesome times ? " to which His Grace re- plied, " I never go into my kitchen ; but I dare say the scum is uppermost." 88. — My Lord Strangford, who stammered very much, was telling a certain bishop that sat at his table, " that Balaam's ass spoke because he was pri — est — " " Priest-rid, Sir," said a valet-de-chambre, who stood behind the chair, " my lord would say — " " No, friend," replied the bishop, " Balaam could not speak himself, and so his ass spoke for him." 89.- — A Person was saying, not at all to the purpose, that Samson was a very strong man. " Ay," said another, " but you are much stronger, for you make nothing of lugging him in by the head and shoulders." 90. — A Certain Fop was boasting in com- pany that he had every sense in perfection. " There is one you are quite without," said one who was by, " and that is common sense." JOE MILLER 49 91. — Michael Angelo, in his picture of the Last Judgment, in the Pope's chapel, painted among the figures in hell that of a certain car- dinal, who was his enemy, so like, that everybody knew it at first sight: whereupon the cardinal complaining to Pope Clement VII. of the affront, and desiring it might be defaced; "You know very well," said the Pope, " I have power to de- liver a soul out of purgatory, but not out of hell." 92. — King Henry VIII. designing to send a nobleman on an embassy to Francis I. at a very dangerous juncture, he begged to be excused, saying, such a threatening message to so hot a prince as Francis I. might go near to cost him his life. " Fear not," said old Harry, " if the French king should offer to take away your life, I would revenge you by taking off the heads of many Frenchmen now in my power." — " But of all these heads," replied the nobleman, " there may not be one to fit my shoulders." 98. — A Melting Sermon being preached in a country church, all fell a-weeping but one man ; who being asked why he did not weep with the rest ? " Oh ! " said he, " I belong to another par- ish." 94. — An Englishman and a Welshman dis- puting in whose country was the best living; said the Welshman, " There is such noble house- keeping in Wales, that I have known above a dozen cooks employed at one wedding dinner." 50 JOE MILLER " Ay," answered the Englishman, " that was be- cause every man toasted his own cheese." 95, — A Country Fellow, who was just come to London, gaping about in every shop he came to, at last looked into a scrivener's, where seeing only one man sitting at a desk, he could not im- agine what commodity was sold there ; but call- ing to the clerk, " Pray, Sir," said he, " What do you sell here?" — "Loggerheads" cried the other. "Do you?" answered the countryman; " egad, then you've a special trade ; for I see you have but one left." 96. — A Witty Knave coming into a lace shop upon Ludgate Hill, said he had occasion for a small quantity of very fine lace, and having pitched upon that he liked, asked the woman of the shop how much she would have for as much as he could reach from one of his ears to the other, and measure which way she pleased, either over his head or under his chin. After some words, they agreed, and he paid the money down, and began to measure, saying, " One of my ears is here, and the other is nailed to the pillory in Bristol, therefore I fear you have not enough to make good your bargain; however, I will take this piece in part, and desire you will provide the rest with all expedition." 97. — The Emperor Augustus being shown a young Grecian who very much resembled him, asked the young man, if his mother had not been JOE MILLER 51 at Rome, " No, Sir," answered the Grecian, " but my father has." 98. — The Late Sir Godfrey Kneeler had always a great contempt, I will not pretend to say how justly, for Jervais the painter; and being one day about twenty miles from London, one of his servants told him at dinner, " that there was Mr. Jervais come that day into the same town w r ith a coach and four." — " Ay," said Sir Godfrey, " if his horses draw no better than himself, they'll never carry him to town again." 99. — Diogenes begging, as was the custom among many philosophers, asked a prodigal man for more than any one else ; whereupon one said to him, " I see your business, that when you find a liberal mind, you will make the most of him." — " No," said Diogenes, " but I mean to beg of the rest again." 100. — A Scotchman was very angry with an English gentleman, who he said had abused him, and called him false Scot. " Indeed," said the Englishman, " I said no such thing, but that you were a true Scot." 101. — A Gentleman coming to an inn in Smithfield, and seeing the ostler expert and tract- able about the horses, asked how long he had lived there, and what countryman he was. " I's Yorkshire," said the fellow, " an ha lived sixteen years here." " I wonder," replied the gentle- man, " that in so long a time, so clever a fellow 52 JOE MILLER as you seem t«o be, have not come to be master of the inn yourself ! " — " Ay," answered the ostler, " but maister's Yorkshire too." 102. — The late Colonel Chartres, re- flecting on his ill life and character, told a cer- tain gentleman, that if such a thing as a good name was to be purchased, he would freely give ten thousand pounds for one. The nobleman said, it would certainly be the worst money he ever laid out in his life. " Why so? " said the honest colonel. " Because," answered the lord, " you would forfeit it again in less than a week." 103. — Among the articles exhibited to King Henry by the Irish against the earl of Kildare, the last concluded thus : " And finally all Ireland cannot rule the earl." — " Then," said the king, " the earl shall rule all Ireland ; " and so made him deputy. 104. — A Reverend and Charitable Divine, for the benefit of the country where he resided, caused a large causeway to be begun ; and as he was one day overlooking the work, a certain nobleman came by : " Well, doctor," said he, " for all your great pains and charity, I don't take this to be the highway to Heaven." — " Very true, my lord," replied the doctor ; " for if it had, I should have wondered to have met your lordship here." 105. — Two Jesuits having packed together an innumerable parcel of miraculous lies, a per- son who heard them, without taking upon him to JOE MILLER 53 contradict them, told them one of his own : that at St. Alban's there was a stone cistern, in which water was always preserved for the use of that saint, and that ever since, if a swine should eat out of it, he would instantly die. The Jesuits hugged themselves at the story, set out the next day to St. Alban's, where they found themselves miserably deceived. On their return, they up- braided the person with telling them so mon- strous a story. " Look you there now," said he, " you told me a hundred lies t'other night, and I had more breeding than to contradict }^ou : I told you but one, and you have rid twenty miles to confute me, which is very uncivil." 106. — A Welshman and an Englishman va- pouring one day at the fruitfulness of their countries, the Englishman said, there was a close near the town where he was born, which was so very fertile, that if a kiboo was thrown in over- night, it would be so covered with grass, that it should be difficult to find it the next day. " Splut," says the Welshman, "what's that? There's a close where hur was born, where you may put your horse in over night, and not be able to find him next morning." 107. — King Charles II. being in company with Lord Rochester and others of the nobility, Killigrew came in. " Now," sa}^s the king, " we shall hear of our faults." — " No, faith," says Killigrew, " I don't care to trouble my head with that which all the town talks of." 54 JOE MILLER 108. — One telling another that he had once so excellent a gun, that it went off immediately upon a thief's coming into the house, although it was not charged. " How the devil can that be? " said the other. " Because," said the first, " the thief carried it off ; and what was worse, before I had time to charge him with it." 109. — A fellow once standing in the pillory at Temple-Bar, it occasioned a stop, so that a carman with a load of cheeses had much ado to pass ; and driving just up to the pillory, he asked, what that was that was wrote over the per- son's head? They told him, it was a paper to signify his crime, that he stood there for for- gery. " Ay," said he, " what is forgery ? " — They answered him that forgery was counterfeit- ing another's hand, with intent to cheat people. To which the carman replied, looking up at the ©ffender, " Oh, pox, this comes of your writing and reading, you silly dog." 110. — Judge Jeffreys when on the bench, told an old fellow with a long beard, that he sup- posed he had a conscience as long as his beard. " Does your lordship," replied the old man, " measure consciences by beards ? If so, your lordship has none at all." 111. — Sir Godfrey Kneleer, the painter, and the late Dr. Ratcliffe, had a garden in com- mon, but with one gate. Sir Godfrey, on some occasion, ordered the gate to be nailed. When the doctor heard of it, he said, he did not care JOE MILLER 55 what Sir Godfrey did to the gate, so he did not paint it. This being told to Sir Godfrey, " Well," replied he, " I can take that or any- thing else but physic, from my good friend Dr. RatclifFe." 112. — A Philosopher carrying something hid under his cloak, an impertinent fellow asked him what he had under his cloak? To which the philosopher answered, " I carry it there, that, you might not know." 113. — Lord Chief Justice Jeffreys had a cause before him between a Jew that was plain- tiff, and a Christian defendant. The latter pleaded, though the debt was very just, that the Jew had no right, by the laws of England, to bring an action. " Well," says my lord, " have you no other plea? "- — " No, my lord," said he, " I insist on this plea." — " Do you," says my lord, " then let me tell you, you are the greatest Jew of the two." 114. — Some Gentlemen coming out of a tavern pretty merry, a link-boy cried, " Have a light, gentlemen ? " — " Light yourself to the devil, you dog," said one of the company. " Bless you, master," replied the boy, " we can find the way in the dark; shall we light your worship thither? " 115. — The Duchess of Newcastle, who wrote plays and romances, in king Charles the Second's time, asked Bishop Wilkins, how she could get up to the world in the moon, which he 56 JOE MILLER had discovered; for as the journey must needs be very long, there would be no possibility of going through it, without resting on the way? " Oh, madam," said the bishop, " your grace has built so many castles in the air, that you cannot want a place to bait at." 116- — An Englishman going into one of the French ordinaries in Soho, and finding a large dish of soup with about half a pound of mutton in the middle of it, began to pull off his wig, his stock, and then his coat; at which one of the monsieurs, being much surprised, asked him what he was going to do? " Why, monsieur," said he, " I mean to strip, that I may swim through this ocean of porridge, to yon little island of mutton/* 117. — A Poor Ingenious Lad, who was a servitor at Oxford, not having wherewithal to buy a new pair of shoes, when his old ones were very bad, got them capp'd at the toes ; upon which, being bantered by some of his companions, "Why should they not be capp'd?" said he; " I am sure they are fellows.'" 118. — The Standers By, to comfort a poor man, who lay on his death-bed, told him, he should be carried to church by four very proper fellows. " I thank ye," said he, " but I had much rather go by myself." 119.- — When poor Daniel Button died, one of his punning customers being at his funeral, and looking on the grave, cried out, " This is a more lasting Button-hole than any made by a tailor." JOE MILLER 57 ISO.— One asking a painter how he could paint such pretty faces in his pictures, and yet get such homely children? " Because," said he, " I make the first by day-light and the other in the dark" 121. — A Gentleman calling for small beer at another gentleman's table, finding it very bad, gave it the servant again without drinking. " What," said the master of the house, " do not you like the beer? " " It is not to be found fault with," answered the other ; " for one should never speak ill of the dead." 122. — One asking another, which way a man might use tobacco to have any benefit from it; " By setting up a shop to sell it," said he ; " for certainly there is no profit to be had from it any other way." 123. — Ben Jonson being one night at the Devil Tavern, there was a country gentleman in the company, who interrupted all other dis- course with an account of his land and tene- ments ; at last Ben, unable to bear it longer, said to him, " What signifies your dirt and clods to us? where you have one acre of land, I have ten acres of wit." — " Have you so," said the coun- tryman, " good Mr. Wiseacre? " This unex- pected repartee from the clown struck Ben quite mute for a time. " Why, how now, Ben ? " said one of the company ; " you seem to be quite stung." — " I never was so prick'd by a hobnail before," replied he. 58 joe Miller 124.— An Extravagant Young Fellow, rallying a frugal country 'squire, who had a good estate, and spent but little of it, said, among other things, " I'll warrant you, that plate-buttoned suit was your great grand- father's." — " Yes," said the other, " and I have my great grandfather's lands too." 125. — Two Country Attorneys overtaking a waggoner on the road, and thinking to break a joke upon him, asked him, why his fore horse was so fat, and the rest so lean? The waggoner knowing them to be limbs of the law, answered, " That his fore horse was a lawyer, and the rest were his clients." 126.— A Gentleman having sent for a car- penter's servant to knock a nail or two in his study, the fellow, after he had done, scratched his ears, and said, he hoped the gentleman would give him something to make him drink. " Make you drink," said the gentleman, " there's a pickled herring for you ; and if that won't make you drink, I'll give you another" 127. — A Sharper seeing a country gentleman sitting alone at an inn, and thinking something might be made of him, he went and sat near him, and took the liberty to drink to him. Having thus introduced himself, he called for a paper of tobacco, and said, " Do you smoke, Sir? " — " Yes," says the gentleman, " any one that has a design upon me." JOE MILLER 59 128. — A Certain Country Farmer was ob- served never to be in good humour when he was hungry ; for this reason his wife was careful to watch the time of his coming home, and always have dinner ready on the table. One day he sur- prised her, and she had only time to set a mess of broth ready for him, who soon, according to custom, began to open his pipes, and maundering over his broth, forgetting what he was about, burnt his mouth to some purpose. The good wife seeing him in that sputtering condition, comforted him as follows : " See what it is now, had you kept your breath to cool your pottage, you would not have burnt your mouth, John." 129. — A Harmless Country Fellow having commenced a suit against a gentleman that had beat down his fences, and spoiled his corn, when the assizes drew near, his adversary bribed his only evidence to keep out of the way. " Well," says the fellow, " I'm resolved I'll go up to town, and the king shall know it." — " The king know it," says his landlord, who was an attorney, " prithee what good will that do you, if the man keeps out of the way? " — " Why, Sir," says the poor fellow, " I have heard you say, the king could make a man a peer at any time." 130. — A Scotch Bag-piper travelling in Poland, opened his wallet by a wood side, and sat down to dinner : no sooner had he said grace, but three wolves came about him ; to one he threw 60 JOE MILLER bread, to another meat, till his provender was gone; at length he took up his bag-pipes, and began to play, at which the wolves ran away. " The de'el saw me," said Sawney, " an I had kenn'd you lo'ed music sa weel, you should have ha'en it before dinner." 131. — Metullus Nepos asking Cicero, the Roman orator, in a scoffing manner, who was his father? Cicero replied, " Thy mother has made that question harder for thee to answer." 132. — A Philosopher benig asked, why learned men frequented rich men's houses, but rich men seldom visited the learned? answered, " That the first know what they want, but the latter do not." 133. — A Gentleman named Ball, being about to purchase a cornetcy in a regiment of horse, was presented to the colonel for approba- tion, who, being a nobleman, declared he did not like the name, and would have no Balls in his regiment : " Nor powder, neither," said the gen- tleman, " if your lordship could help it." 134. — Mr. Pope being at dinner with a noble duke, had his own servant in livery waiting on him ; the duke asked him, " Why he, that eat mostly at other people's tables, should be such a fool as to keep a fellow in livery to laugh at him? " — " 'Tis true," answered the poet, " I keep but one to laugh at me, but your grace has the honour to keep a dozen." JOE MILLER 61 135. — When Recruits were raising for the late wars, a serjeant told his captain that he had got him a very extraordinary man. " Ay," says the captain, " prithee what's he? " — " A butcher, Sir," replies the serjeant, " and your honour will have double service of him, for we had two sheep- stealers in the company before." 136. — In a Cause tried at the King's Bench, a witness was produced who had a very red nose, and one of the counsel, an impudent fellow, being desirous to put him out of countenance, called out to him, after he was sworn, " Well, let's hear what you have to say, with your copper nose." — " Why, Sir," said he, " by the oath I have taken, I would not exchange my copper nose for your brazen face." 137. — An Old Cavalier told a great rumper, that he saw his master Oliver hanged, and he stunk horribly. " Ay," said the last, " no doubt but he stunk after he had been dead so long, but he would have made you stink if he had been alive." 138. — Some Scholars, on a time, going to steal coneys, by the. way they warned a novice amongst them to make no noise, for fear of spoiling their game ; but he no sooner spied some, but he cried out aloud, " Ecce coniculi multi." Whereupon the coneys ran away with all speed into their burrows : upon which his fellows chid- ing him, " Who the devil," says he, " would have thought that the coneys understood Latin? " 62 JOE MILLER 139.— A Parson thinking to banter an honest quaker, asked him, where his religion was before George Fox's time? "Where thine was," said the quaker, " before Harry Tudor's time. — Now thou hast been free with me," added the quaker, " pray let me ask thee a question: — Where was Jacob going when he was turned of ten years of age? Canst thou tell that? " — " No, nor you neither, I believe." — " Yes, I can," replied the quaker, " he was going into his eleventh year, was he not? " 140. — Queen Elizabeth seeing a gentleman in her garden, who had not felt the effect of her favours so soon as he expected, looking out of her window, said to him in Italian, " What does a man think of, Sir Edward, when he thinks of nothing? " After a little pause, he answered, " He thinks, Madam, of a woman's promise ." The queen shrunk in her head, but was heard to say, " Well, Sir Edward, I must not confute you : anger makes dull men witty, but it keeps them poor." 141. — When the late Dauphin of France said to the facetious Duke of Roquelaure, " Stand farther off, Roquelaure, for you stink." The duke replied, " I ask your pardon, Sir, 'tis you that smell, not I." 142. — A Gentleman in king Charles the Sec- ond's time, who had paid a tedious attendance at court for a place, and had a thousand promises, at length resolved to see the king himself; so JOE MILLER 63 getting himself introduced, he told his majesty what pretensions he had to his favour, and boldly asked him for the place just then vacant. The king hearing his story, told him he had just given the place away ; upon which the gentle- man made a very low obeisance to the king, and thanked him extremely, which he repeated often. The king, observing how over-thankful he was, called him again, and asked him the reason why he gave him such extraordinary thanks, when he had denied his suit? " The rather, please your majesty," replied the gentleman, " because your courtiers have kept me waiting here these two years, and gave me a thousand put-offs, but your majesty has saved all that trouble, and generously given me my answer at once." — " Cod's fish, man," says the king, " thou shalt have the place for thy downright honesty." 143. — Some Repartees, if, strictly speaking, they are not to be brought under the head of jests, yet, for the readiness of the thought, and the politeness of the expression, are somewhat better. Of this sort was the answer made by Sir Robert Sutton to the late king of Prussia, on his asking him at a review of his tall grenadiers, if he would say, an equal number of Englishmen could beat them : " No, Sir," answered Sir Robert, " I won't pretend to say that, but I be- lieve half the number would try." 144. — It was a beautiful turn given by a great lady, who, being asked, where her husband 64 JOE MILLER was, when he lay concealed for having been deeply concerned in a conspiracy, resolutely an- swered, she had hid him. This confession drew her before the king, who told her, nothing but her discovering where her lord was concealed, could save her from the torture. " And will that do? " says the lady. — " Yes," says the king, " I give you my word for it." — " Then," says she, " I have hid him in my heart, there you'll find him." Which surprising answer charmed her enemies. 145. — A Countryman in the street inquiring the way to Newgate, an arch fellow that heard him, said, he'd show him presently. " Do but go across the way," said he, " to yon goldsmith's shop, and move off with one of those silver tank- ards and it will bring you thither presently." 146. — Lord Faulkner, author of the play called " The Marriage Night," was chosen very 3 r oung to sit in parliament; and when he was first elected some of the members opposed his admission, urging, that he had not sown all his wild oats. " Then," replied he, " it will be the best way to sow them in the house, where there are so many geese to pick them up." 147. — A Pragmatical Young Fellow, sit- ting at table over against the learned John Scot, asked him, what difference there was between Scot and sot? " Just the breadth of the table," answered the other. JOE MILLER 65 148. — The Late Mr. Philip Thicknesse, father of Lord Audlcy, being in want of money, applied to his son for assistance. This being de- nied, he immediately hired a cobbler's stall, di- rectly opposite his lordship's house, and put up a sign-board, on which was inscribed in large letters, " Boots and shoes mended in the best and cheapest manner by Philip Thicknesse, father of Lord Audley." The consequence of this may be easily imagined; the board did not remain there many days. 149- — A Certain Priest in a rich abbey in Florence, being a fisherman's son, caused a net to be spread every day on a table in his apart- ment, to put him in mind of his origin. The abbot dying, this dissembled humility procured him to be chosen abbot ; after which, the net was used no more. Being asked the reason, he an- swered, there is no occasion for the net, now the fish is caught. 150. — Sir Thomas More, the famous chan- cellor, who preserved his humour and wit to the last moment, when he came to be executed on Tower-hill, the headsman demanded his upper garment as his fee ; " Ah ! friend," said he, tak- ing off his cap, " that, I think, is my upper gar- ment." 151. — Three or four roguish scholars walk- ing out one day from the University of Oxford, espied a poor fellow near Abingdon asleep in a ditch, with an ass by him laden with earthen- 66 JOE MILLER ware, holding the bridle in his hand: says one of the scholars to the rest, " If you will assist me, I'll help you to a little money, for you know we are bare at present." No doubt of it they were not long consenting. " Why, then," said he, " we'll go and sell this old fellow's ass at Abingdon ; for you know the fair is to-morrow, and we shall meet with chapmen enough: there- fore do you take the panniers off, and put them upon my back, and that bridle over my head, and then lead the ass to market, and let me alone with the old man." This being done accordingly, in a little time after, the poor man awaking, was strangely surprised to see his ass thus metamor- phosed. " Oh ! for God's sake," said the scholar, " take this bridle out of my mouth, and this load from my back." — " Zoons ! how came you here? " replied the old man. — " Why," said he, " my father, who is a necromancer, upon an idle thing I did to disoblige him, transformed me into an ass ; but now his heart has relented, and I am come to my own shape again, I beg you will let me go home and thank him." — " By all means," said the crockery merchant, " I do not desire to have anything to do with conjur- ation : " and so set the scholar at liberty, who went directly to his comrades, who by this time were making merry with the money they had sold the ass for. But the old fellow was forced to go the next day to seek for a new one in the fair; and after having looked on several, his JOE MILLER 67 own was shown him for a good one : " Oh ! " said he, " what, have he and his father quarrelled again already ? No, no, I'll have nothing to say to him." 152. — An Irish Soldier once returning from battle in the night, marching a little way behind his companion, called out to him. " Hollo, Pat, I have catch' d a tartar ! " — " Bring him along then ! bring him along then ! " — " Aye, but he won't come." — " Why then come away without him." — " By Jasus, but he won't let me ! ' 153. — Cato, the Censor, being ask'd, how it came to pass, that he had no statue erected for him, who had so well deserved of the common- wealth? " I had rather," said he, " have this question ask'd, than Why I had one? " 154. — An Irish Officer, travelling in com- pany with a bald gentleman, had desired the waiter of the inn where they put up the first night, to wake him early in the morning, as he had some letters to w r rite before leaving the place. Previous to his beginning his journey, he had got his head shaved. Forgetting this last cir- cumstance, when the waiter aroused him as or- dered, Paddy, scratching his pate, and feeling it bald, exclaimed : " You wretch of a waiter, by the powers ! you have waked the bald man instead of me." 155. — An Irish Officer in battle happening to bow, a cannon-ball passed over his head, and took off the head of a soldier who stood behind 68 JOE MILLER him : " You see," said he, " that a man never loses by politeness." 156. — Jenny is poor, and I am poor; Yet we will wed — so say no more; And should the bairns you mention come, (As few that marry but have some) No doubt but Heav'n will stand our friend, And bread as well as children send. So fares the hen in farmer's yard, To live alone she finds it hard; I've known her weary every claw In search of corn amongst the straw; But when in quest of nicer food She clucks amongst her chirping brood; With joy I've seen that self-same hen That scratch'd for one, could scratch for ten. These are the thoughts that make me willing To take my girl without a shilling: And for the self same cause, d'ye see, Jenny's resolv'd to marry me! 157. — An Irish Horse-dealer sold a mare as sound wind and limb, and without fault. It afterwards appeared that the poor beast could not see at all with one eye, and was almost blind of the other. The purchaser finding this, made heavy complaints to the dealer, and reminded him, that he engaged the mare to be " without fault."—" To be sure," replied the other, " to be sure I did ; but then, my dear honey, the poor crater's blindness is not her fault, but her mis- fortune.''' 158. — A Reverend Gentleman, seeing an Irish fishwoman skinning some eels, said to her, " How can you be so cruel? don't you think you put them to a great deal of pain? " — " Why, JOE MILLER 69 your honour," she replied, " I might when I first began business ; but I have dealt in them twenty years, and by this time they must be quite used to it." 159. — A Quarter-master in a regiment f light horse (lately quartered in a neighbouring county), who was about six feet high, and very corpulent, was joking with an Irishman concern- ing the natural proneness of his countrymen to make bulls in conversation. — " By my soul," said the Irishman, " Ireland never made such a bull in all her life-time, as England did when she made a light horseman of you." 160. — An Irish Country Schoolmaster be- ing asked what was meant by the word, " forti- fication," instantly answered, with the utmost confidence, " two twentifications make a fortifica- tion." 161. — A Scotchman and an Irishman were sleeping at an inn together. The weather being rather warm, the Scotchman in his sleep put his leg out of the bed. A traveller in passing the room door, saw him in this situation, and having a mind for a frolic, gently fixed a spur upon Sawney's heel : who drawing his leg into the bed, so disturbed his companion that he exclaimed, " Arrah honey, have a care of your great toe, for you have forgot to cut your nails I belaiv." The Scotchman being sound asleep, and some- times, perhaps, not a little disturbed by other companions, still kept scratching poor Pat, till 70 JOE MILLER his patience being quite spent, he succeeded in rousing Sawney, who not a little surprised at finding the spur on his heel, loudly exclaimed, " Deil take the daft chiel of an ostler* he's ta'en my boots off last night, and left on the spur." 162. — A Gentleman once asked Sir Richard Steele, why the Irish, his countrymen, were so prone to make bulls, " Indeed," said the knight, " I suppose it is owing to some quality in the soil, for I really think, if an Englishman were born in Ireland, he would make as many bulls as an Irishman." 163. — During the memorable engagement in which Lord Nelson achieved his immortal victory over the French fleet, upon the coast of Egypt, an officer, on board his vessel, had his right arm shot off, and lost an eye by a splinter. His illustrious commander, whose vigilance was un- remitting, for he had an eye out upon such oc- casions, on hearing of the officer's accident, vis- ited him in his cabin, though wounded himself, as soon as the battle was over, and expressed his concern for the misfortune. The officer, with equal gallantry and politeness said, " Admiral, you lead the fashions here, and he must indeed be destitute of taste, who is not proud on this day to be like you in anything." 164. — An Alderman having occasion to ride some miles out of town, on his return the next day, exclaimed to a friend who accompanied him, " How is this? yesterday all the mile-stones JOE MILLER 71 were on my left hand, and to-day they are on my right." 165. — An Irish Recruit being rebuked by the Serjeant for striking one of his comrades, " I thought there was no harm in it," quoth Pat, " as I had nothing in my hand but my fist." 166. — The Well-known Mr. Price kept a go-down or shop at Calcutta, where he sold a gun to an Irishman, who soon returned with it, complaining that the barrel was much bent. " Is it? " said Price, " then I ought to have charged thee more for it." — " Why so? " said the other. " Because these pieces are constructed for shoot- ing round a corner." — " If that be the case," says Paddy, " then I insist on retaining my pur- chase." 167. — The Pomposity of Dr. Johnson, and his vain display of learning amongst those who assumed in his presence any acquaintance with literature, are well known. Old Macklin, the player, who was a genuine Hibernian, one day paid the doctor a visit as a literary man ; and after a few introductory words, the doctor ob- served, in a sneering way, that literary men should not converse in the vulgar tongue, but in the learned languages, and immediately ad- dressed the dramatist in a long sentence of Latin. Macklin, after expressing his accedence to the doctor's proposition, said he would rather con- verse in Greek, and immediately proceeded in a long sentence of equal length in Irish. The doc- 72 JOE MILLER tor again reverted to the English tongue, and observed, " Sir, you may speak very good Greek, but I am not sufficiently versed in that dialect, to converse with you fluently." Macklin burst out laughing, made his bow, and retired. 168. — The Late Lord Sommerton, arch- bishop of Dublin, while he enjoyed the arch- bishopric of Cashel, and was about to be collated to the metropolitan see, had entered into a treaty with his tenants in general, to receive fines for a renewal of their leases (through which means, by the way, the reverend prelate netted a sum of 50,000/.). Amongst others who came to treat with the right reverend prelate, was the widow of a wealthy farmer, who, after travelling some distance, arrived while his lordship was at dinner en famille. As soon as her arrival was an- nounced, he desired she might be introduced to the dinner-parlour, and politely pressed her to sit down and dine. The lady declined, and said she had " got her dinner already." The Arch- bishop, supposing her refusal arose from bash- fulness, pressed her to partake of some dish, and amongst the rest, very urgently recommended her to take some roast hare. The matron, in the simplicity of her heart, answered, " Upon my conscience, please your lordship, I don't care for it, my belli/ is full of hare already; for my son shot two yesterday, and we had them for dinner to-day." The hare which the poor woman meant must have been game, for the company laughed immoderately. JOE MILLER 73 169. — The gallery wit of the Dublin theatres has long been celebrated; for, perhaps the mob of that city are the wittiest blackguards in Europe : and the deities of the upper gallery never fail to mark their approbation or hatred for all public characters who happen to catch their eyes, by plaudits or groans : even the Vice- roy if present comes in for his share in these at- tentions, just as he happens to be popular or un- popular ; and some of those august personages unable to bear this kind of attack have uniformly absented themselves from the theatre. The late amiable Manners, Duke of Rutland, and his beautiful Duchess, appeared one night in the vice regal box, when a celebrated abbess named Peg Plunkett, with a few of her nymphs ap- peared in the side boxes. The upper gallery wits immediately began upon the Paphian Priest- ess with " Ha ! Peg ! who slept with you last night, Peg? " To which she immediately an- swered in a tone of reproof, " Manners, you blackguards." This was so palpable a hit at the representative of royalty, who was a frequent visitant at her Nunnery, that it threw the house into a roar of laughter, and the noble Duke re- tired under much embarrassment. 170. — Mr. Burke, in his juvenile days, was extremely fond of private acting. A few of his companions proposed that he should play Rich- mond, in Richard the Third; and having given him the part at a very short notice, he arose be- times one morning, and walked down a lane ad- 71 JOE MILLER joining his father's house, so intent on studying his part, that he did not perceive a filthy ditch •before him, and had just uttered with heroic dig- nity, " Thus far have we got into the bowels of the land," when he found himself up to his middle in the mire. 171. — An Hibernian Officer, being once in company with several who belonged to the same corps, one of them, in a laugh, said he would lay a dozen of claret, that the Irishman made a bull before the evening was over. " Done," said Terence. The wager was laid, and by way of puzzling him, he was asked how many bulls there were in that town. " Five," said he. " How do you make them out? " said the other. " Faith," said he, " there is the Black Bull in the market- place, and the Red Bull over the way; then there is the Pied Bull just by the bridge and the White Bull at the corner/' — " They are but four," said the other. " Why arrah," said he, " there is the Dun Cow in the Butcher-row." — " That's a bull," said the other. " By Jasus," said he, "then I have won. my wager, and you have made the bull and not me." 172. — A Gentleman having built a large house, was at a loss what to do with the rubbish. His steward advised him to have a pit dug large enough to contain it. " And what," said the gentleman, smiling, " shall I do with the earth which is dug out of the pit!" To which the steward, with great gravity, replied, " Have the pit wade large enough to hold all." JOE MILLER 75 173. — Two Irish Soldiers, being quartered in a borough in the west of England, got into conversation respecting their quarters. " How," said the one, " are you quartered? "- — " Pretty well." — " What part of the house do you sleep in? " — " Up stairs." — " In the garret, per- haps? " — "The garret! no; Dennis O'Brien would never sleep in a garret." — " Where then? " — " Why, I know not what you call it; but I call it first fliire down the chimley ." 174. — An Irishman, being struck by his master, cried out, " Devil take me, if I am cer- tain whether he has kilt me or no ; but if I am kilt, it will afford me great satisfaction to hear the old dog was hanged for killing me." 175. — One of the last few patriotic acts of the Irish parliament was the establishment of a public botanical garden, at the village of Glass- nevin, near Dublin, principally with a view to the arrangement and cultivation of useful plants, the national growth of the country. The pro- fessor of this institution, Dr. Wade, when just proceeding to the south upon a botanizing tour, met the celebrated Sir Boyle Roache, who asked him where he was going. He answered, " To the south, Sir Boyle, on a botanizing excursion, to collect indigenous plants for our garden." — " Why, then, my dear doctor," replied the good- natured baronet, " I would advise you to go di- rectly to the county of Kerry, where you can botanize all round the lake of Killarney in my Lord Kenmure's barge, and find more indigence 76 JOE MILLER planted there than in any other county of this kingdom." 176. — Lieutenant Connolly, an Irishman, in the service of the United States, during the American war, chanced to take three Hessian prisoners himself, without any assistance. Being asked by the commander-in-chief, how he had taken them? "By Jasus ! I surrounded them," was the answer. 177. — An Irish Student of the Temple hav- ing occasion to go to dinner, left this direction in the keyhole : " Gone to the Elephant and Castle, where you shall find me ; and if you can't read this, carry it to the stationer's and he shall read it for you." 178. — A Constitutional citizen of London, within the very sound of Bow bell, was pretty constant in the habit of rising early, and taking a rural morning walk, either in Moorfields, or, in wet weather, under the piazza of the Royal Ex- change, to create an appetite for his buttered muffins, and improve his health. But having overslept himself one morning, after swallowing an over-dose of stomach furniture on the preced- ing day at a civic feast, his fond rib reminded him after breakfast, that he had not taken his morning walk. But he answered, " Nay, that don't much signify; I shall take it in the after- noon, lovey." 179. — Whether it be a consequence of the act of LTnion, or of the frequent prevalence of JOK MILLER ■ . westerly winds, is not decided ; but any person who mixes much with company, frequents our law courts, or even our senate-house, will often discover that we Britons have acquired as pretty a knack at blundering as many of our Irish neighbours. In a late prosecution against a smasher of counterfeit coin, the learned Old Bailey counsel, in stating the case to the jury observed, " that the prisoner at the bar had been twice before convicted as a notorious utterer of brass silver." Another learned barrister, in stat- ing the case of a burglary, observed, " that it was committed at a quarter past twelve at night, on the morning of the next day." And if we only advert to the ordinary dialect of common conversation, what expressions are more frequent than, " come will you go? " or, " are you going to stay? " An Hibernian, who was a good deal annoyed by some city wags on the blundering propensities of his countrymen, answered, " By Jasus, if you father all your bulls upon us Irish- men, we often father our calves on vou in re- turn." 180. — Ix a Debate on the leather-tax, in 1795, in the Irish House of Commons, the Chan- cellor of the Exchequer (Sir John P ) ob- served, with great emphasis, " that, in the prose- cution of the present war, every man ought to give his last guinea to protect the remainder." Mr. Vandelure said, " that however that might be, the tax on leather would be severely felt, by the barefooted peasantry of Ireland." To which 78 JOE MILLER Sir Boyle Roache replied, " that this could be easily remedied, by making the under leathers of zvood." 181. — Louis XIV. had granted a pardon to a nobleman who had committed some very great crime. M. Voisin, the chancellor, ran to him in his closet, and exclaimed, " Sire, you cannot par- don a person in the situation of Mr. ." " I have promised him," replied the king, who was ever impatient of contradiction ; " go and fetch the great seal." " But sire " — " Pray, sir, do as I order you." The chancellor returns with the seals ; Louis applies them himself to the instru- ment containing the pardon, and gives them again to the chancellor. " They are polluted now, sire," exclaims the intrepid and excellent magistrate, pushing them from him on the table, " I cannot take them again." " What an im- practicable man ! " cries the monarch, and throws the pardon into the fire. " I will now, sire, take them again," said the chancellor ; " the fire, you know, purifies every thing." Morvilliers, keeper of the seals to Charles IX. of France, was one day ordered by his sov- ereign to put the seals to the pardon of a noble- man who had committed murder. He refused. The king then took the seals out of his hands, and having put them himself to the instrument of remission, returned them to Morvilliers; who refused them, saying, " The seals have twice put me in a situation of great honour; once when I received them, and again when I resigned them." JOE MILLER 79 182. — The Late Lord Kilwarden, while at- torney general, was retained as counsel for the crown, in prosecuting a gang of robbers for plundering the house of the late Lord O'Neil. The principal witness, a fellow named Pigeon, who was one of the gang, had turned approver; and in answering the questions of the learned at- torney general as to the facts, he said his mo- tive for becoming evidence was, that his com- panions had " cheated him out of his fair whack." — " Your whack? " said the learned bar- rister, " what do you mean by that? " — " Why arn't you up to whack? " says the fellow ; " what a gag you must be ! then it is just the same thing as if you and / were to rob a house together, and you were to cheat me out of my share of the booty." 183. — The Late Lord Norbury, some time since going as a judge on the Munster circuit, was, as usual, so strict in the administration of criminal justice, that few, of whose guilt there were any strong grounds of suspicion, were suf- fered to escape, merely through any slovenly flaws in the wording of their indictments, or doubts upon the testimony. Dining, as usual, with the seniors of the bar, at the next inn, a gentleman, who sat near the judge, asked leave to help his lordship to part of a pickled tongue. Lord Norbury replied, " he did not like pickled ►tongue ; but if it had been hung, he would try it." Mr. Curran, who sat on the other side, said, that " the defect was easily obviated ; for, if his 80 JOE MILLER lordship would only try it, it would certainly be hung." 184*. — The Capricious hauteur of genius, in the midst of poverty, has been exemplified on numberless occasions. The late Mr. James Barry, who was the son of a bricklayer at Cork, made his professional debut as a sign-painter in that city ; and afterwards, by the dint of his genius and industry, rose, as we have seen, to high fame in his profession ; and, though he was raised to the dignity of a ro} r al artist, was yet, in his" circumstances, through life, the distressed victim of professional pride and an eccentric temper. On his return from Italy to London, he was sinking under distress, for the want of a patron ; when the late munificent duke of North- umberland, by some accident, discovered his merit, and invited him to dine at Northumber- land-house, purely with the view of rendering him a service, in a manner the most delicate to his feelings. During the repast, the discourse ran upon paintings, and upon the distribution of those hung up in the dinner-room : " How do you approve of the placing of those pictures, Mr. Barry?" said his grace. " Oh ! very well, my lord duke ; but there is a capital place at the bottom, in a side light, which is unoccupied." — " Then I mean that vacancy to be filled," said the duke, " by a production from your pencil, Sir, which I request you will finish ; you shall, choose the subject from fhe History of England; the size and price I will leave to yourself; and I JOE MILLER 81 have only to request you will contrive to intro- duce a master of the horse in the grouping, and draw my portrait in that character." The artist departed ; and in the following week his grace repeatedly sent for and called upon him, but he was repeatedly denied. At length the duke, tired of such caprice, sent a letter by a servant to Barry, desiring to speak with him ; but the an- swer returned by the servant was, " Go to the duke, your master, friend, and tell him from me, that, if he wants his portrait painted, he must go to that fellow in Leicester-Fields (the late Sir Joshua Reynolds), for I shall never de- grade my pencil by portrait painting." 185. — There Happened, when Swift was at Larcone, in Ireland, the sale of a farm and stock, the farmer being dead. Swift chanced to walk past during the auction, just as a pen of poultry had been put up. Roger (Swift's clerk) bid for them : he was overbid by a farmer of the name of Hatch. " What, Roger, won't you buy the poultry? " exclaimed Swift. " No, Sir," said Roger, " I see they are just ongoing to Hatch." 186.— Two Irish Labourers being at the execution of the malefactors on the new scaffold before Newgate, one says to the other, " Arrah, Pat, now ! but is there any difference between be- ing hanged here and being hanged in chains ! " — " No, honey ! " replied he, " no great dif- ference ; only one hangs about, an hour, and the other hangs all the days of his life." 82 JOE MILLER 187. — Mr. Cumberland, the writer, was asked his opinion of Mr, Sheridan's " School for Scandal." " Faith," said he, " I am quite aston- ished that the town can be so duped ! I went to see his comedy, and never laughed once from be- ginning to end." This being repeated to Sheri- dan, " That's very ungrateful of him," said he, " for I went to see his tragedy t'other night, and did nothing but laugh from beginning to end." 188. — Ix one of the engagements with the French at Cuddalore, the 101st regiment gave way, and their place was immediately supplied by a battalion of black infantry. A gentleman shortly afterwards, in company with Colonel Kennedy, and conversing on the subject, said he was surprised that they gave way. " And so am I too," said the colonel, " for they were all tried men." — " How can you make that out," says the gentleman, " when they are a new regi- ment? " — "Oh! by my conscience," says the colonel, " they were all tried at the Old Bailey long ago." 189. — Mr. Sheridan, who had a fund of Irish stories, related one which occurred upon a shoot- ing visit to a gentleman in the county of Tip- perary, who, being unfortunately afflicted with the gout, was unable to accompany him in a day's sport, but recommended as his guide an herdsman about his land, who knew the seat of every hare and the haunt of every covey within ten miles. With this guide the orator set out caparisoned for the field, and was, in the course JOE MILLER 83 of the day, led to a dozen coveys and as many hares, but not being so good a shot in the field as in the senate, nothing was brought to bag. His guide, however, perceiving he was a young sportsman, never failed, at every shot, by some compliment in his own way, to encourage the marksman with hopes of better success. At the first fire, while the covey fluttered off in triumph, Pat says, " Pon my shoul, Sir, I'm sure you must have wounded some of them, though they didn't fall." At the next, " By my shoul, they did not fly fair for you, or you would have killed a couple of brace of them." At the third, " Pon my shoul, you knock'd some of their feathers off that time." At length, having exhausted his whole stock of apologies for the ill luck of the sportsman, he concluded with, " Devil burn me, but you made them lave that, any how, Sir." 190. — Some Years Afterwards, Mr. Sheri- dan was on a visit to the Duke of Bedford, at Woburn, when preparations were making to take the field against the partridges on the first of September. A learned barrister of the party was endeavouring to improve his skill by firing at a mark, which he could never hit, and, in excuse for his bad aim, complained of his dog, which was not well trained, and who, at every moment he was about to fire his piece, always jumped up against the mark, " although," said he, " I thought lie was as sagacious an animal as ever lived." — " Sagacious, indeed," said Mr. Sheridan, " and he has proved it, for I can't 84 JOE MILLER conceive he could be any where so safe from your shot, as by flying at the mark you aim at." 191. — An Irishman and an Englishman fall- ing out, the Hibernian told him if he did not hold his tongue, he would break his impenetrable head, and let the brains out of his empty skull ! 192. — An Irishman having been obliged to live with his master some time in Scotland, when he came back, some of his companions asked how he liked Scotland. " I will tell you now," said he, " I was sick all the while I was there ; and if I had lived there till this time, I had been dead a year ago." 193. — An Irishman being at a tavern, where the cook w T as dressing some carp, observed some of them move after they were gutted and put into the pan, which much surprised Teague ; said he, " Now of all the Christian creatures I ever saw, this carp will live the longest after it is dead of any fish." 194. — The Following Advertisement is copied from a Dublin paper. " Notice is here- by given, that the fox cover of Turnant is poi- soned, for the preservation of the game. 20th Aug., 1805." 195. — An Irishman having a looking glass in his hand shut his eyes, and placed it before his face; another asking him why he did so? " Upon my soul," says Teague, " it is to sec how I look when I am asleep." J OK MILLER 85 196. — An Honest, Simple Irishman, a short time ago, landed on one of the quays' at Liver- pool, in search of harvest work. A fellow on the quay, thinking to quiz the poor stranger, asked him, " How long, Pat, have you broke loose from your father's cabin? and how do the potatoes eat now? " The Irish lad, who hap- pened to have a shilalee in his hand, answered, " O, they eat very well, my jewel, would you like to taste the stalk? " and knocking the inquirer down, coolly walked off". 197. — An Irish Drummer once executing his duty of flogging an Irish recruit, the poor suf- ferer, as is customary in those cases, cried, " Strike high ! strike high ! " The drummer, to oblige his countryman, did as was requested, but the fellow still continuing to roar out, " The d — 1 burn your bellowing," cried rub-a-dub, " there is no plasing you, strike where one will." 198. — A Physician at Bath was lately com- plaining in a coffee-house in that city, that he had three fine daughters, to whom he should give ten thousand pounds each, and yet that he could find nobody to marry them. " With your lave, doctor," said an Irishman who was present, stepping up and making a very respectful bow, " I'll take two of them ! " 199. — The Proverb says, " that idleness cov- ers a man with rags." An Irish schoolmaster thought the sentence might be improved : in con- 86 JOE MILLER sequence of which, he wrote for his pupil, " Idle- ness covers a man with nakedness." 200. — When Paddy Blake heard an English gentleman speaking of the fine echo at the lake of Killarney, which repeats the sound forty times, he very promptly observed, " Poh ! faith that's nothing at all at all, to the echo in my father's garden, in the county of Galway ; there, honey, if you were to say to it, How do you do, Paddy Blake? it would answer, Very well, I thank you, Sir." 201. — Two Very Honest Gentlemen, who dealt in brooms, meeting one day in the street, one asked the other, how he could afford to under- sell him every where as he did, when he stole the stuff, and made the brooms himself? — " Why, you silly dog," answered the other, " I steal them ready made." 202. — Bolivar was on the plains of the Apure, with his troops in a starving condition, and without the means of procuring food for his army, unless he took a circuitous march of many leagues, to which the strength of the men was incompetent, or found means to arrive at the point he wished to gain, by crossing the river Apure, on whose banks, on the opposite side, were plenty of cattle 1 , grazing within sight of the nearly famished troops. The latter could not be accomplished as he had no boats of any de- scription, or timber to construct rafts; but about midway across the river was a fleet of sixty JOE MILLER 87 flecheras, which belonged to the enemy, and were well manned and armed. Bolivar stood on the shore, gazing at these in despair, and continued disconsolately parading in front of them, when General Paez, who had been on the look-out, rode up and inquired the cause of his disquietude. His Excellency observed, " I would give the world to have possession of the Spanish flotilla, for without it I can never cross the river, and the troops are unable to march." — " It shall be yours in an hour," replied Paez. — " It is im- possible," said Bolivar, " and the men must all perish." — " Leave that to me," rejoined Paez, and galloped off. In a few minutes he returned, bringing up his guard of honour, consisting of 300 lancers selected from the main body of the Llaneros, for their proved bravery and strength, and leading them to the bank, thus briefly ad- dressed them. " We must have these flecheras, or die. Let those follow Tio (uncle) who please : " and at the same moment spurring his horse, dashed into the river and swam towards the flotilla. The guard followed him with their lances in their mouths, now encouraging their horses to bear up against the current, by swim- ming by their sides, and patting their necks, and then shouting to scare away the alligators, of which there were hundreds in the river, till they reached the boats, when, mounting their horses, they sprang from their backs on board them, headed by their leader, and, to the astonishment of those who beheld them from the shore, cap- 88 JOE MILLER tured every one of them. To English officers it may apear inconceivable that a body of cavalry, with no other arms than their lances, and no other mode of conveyance across a rapid river, than their horses, should attack and take a fleet of gun-boats amidst shoals of alligators ; but, strange as it may seem, it was actually accom- plished. 203. — Ix the Gkeat Dispute between South and Sherlock, the latter, who was a great cour- tier, said, " His adversary reasoned well, but he barked like a cur." To which the other replied, " That fawning was the property of a cur as well as barking." 204. — Ax Arch Boy being at a table where there was a piping hot apple-pie, putting a bit into his mouth, burnt it so that the tears ran down his cheeks. A gentleman that sat by, asked him, why he wept ? " Only," said he, " because it is just come into my remembrance, that my poor grandmother died this day twelve- month."—" Phoo," said the other, " is that all? " So, whipping a large piece into his mouth, he quickly sympathized with the boy ; who seeing his eyes brim full, asked him, with a malicious sneer, why he wept? " A pox on you," said he, " because } t ou were not hanged, }ou young dog, the same day your grandmother died." 205. — Dr. Lloyd, Bishop of Worcester, so eminent for his prophecies, when by his solicita- tions and compliance at court he got removed JOE MILLER 39 from a poor Welsh bishopric, to a rich English one, a reverend Dean of the church said, that he found his brother Lloyd spelt prophet with an F. 206. — A Worthy Old Gentleman in the country having employed an attorney, of whom he had a pretty good opinion, to do some law business for him in London, he was greatly sur- prised, on his coming to town, and demanding his bill of law charges, to find that it amounted to at least three times the sum he expected; the honest attorney assured him, that there was no article in his bill, but what was fair and reason- able. " Nay," said the country gentleman, " there's one of them I am sure cannot be so, for you have set down three shillings and four-pence for going to Southwark, when none of my busi- ness lay that way ; pray, what is the meaning of that, Sir? "— " Oh, Sir," said he, " that was for fetching the chine and turkey from the car- rier's that you sent me for a present out of the country." 207. — A Gentleman going into a meeting- house, and stumbling over one of the forms that were set there, cried out in a passion, " Who the devil expected set forms in a meeting- house? " 208. — When George II. in coming from Holland, happened to meet with a violent storm at sea, the captain of the yacht cried to the chaplain, " In five minutes more, doctor, we shall 90 JOE MILLER be with the Lord." " The Lord forbid," an- swered the doctor. 209. — A Justice of Peace seeing a parson on a very stately horse, riding between London and Hampstead, said to some gentlemen who were with him, " Do you see what a beautiful horse that proud parson has got, I'll banter him a little." " Doctor," said he," " you don't follow the example of your great Master, Avho was humbly content to ride upon an ass." — " Why really, Sir," replied the parson, " the king has made so many asses justices, that an honest clergyman can hardly find one to ride if he had a mind to it." 210. — A Great Deae of compan}^ being at dinner at a gentleman's house, where a silver spoon was laid at the side of every plate, one of the company watching for a convenient oppor- tunity, as he thought, slid one of them into his pocket ; but being observed more narrowky than he was aware of, the gentleman who sat oppo- site to him, took up another, and stuck it in the button-hole of his bosom ; which the master of the house perceiving, asked him in good humour, "What was his fancy in that? "— " Why," re- plied he, " I thought every man was to have one, because I saw that gentleman, over against me, put one in his pocket." 211. — A Rich Farmer's Sox, who had been bred at the University, coming home to visit his father and mother, they being one night at JOE MILLER 91 supper on a couple of fowls, lie told^them, that by logic and arithmetic, he could prove those two fowls to be three. " Well, let us hear," said the old man. " Why, this," cried the scholar, " is one, and this," continued he, " is two, two and one, you know, make three.'"' — " Since you have made it out so well," answered the old man, " your mother shall have the first fowl, I will have the second, and the third you may keep yourself for your great learning." 212. — A Gentleman who had a suit in chan- cery, was called upon by his counsel to put in his answer, for fear of incurring contempt. " And why," said the gentleman, " is not my answer put in ? " — " How should I draw your answer," cried the lawyer, " till I know what you can swear? " — " Pox on your scruples," re- plied the client, " pr'ythec, do your part as a lawyer, and draw a sufficient answer, and let me alone to do the part of a gentleman, and swear to it." 213. — Ax Honest Welsh Carpenter, com- ing out of Cardiganshire, got work in Bristol, where, in a few months, he had saved, besides his expenses, about twelve shillings ; and with this prodigious sum of money, returning into his own country, when he came upon Mile Hill, he looked back on the town : " Ah, poor Pristow," said he, " if one or two more of hur countrymen were 'to give hur such another shake as hur has done, it would be poor Pristow indeed." 92 JOE MILLER 214. — One Telling Charles XIL, of Swe- den, just before the battle of Narva, that the enemy were three to one : " I am glad to hear it," answered the king, " for then there will be enough to kill, enough to take prisoners, and enough to run away." 215. — A Poor Fellow, who growing rich on a sudden, from a very mean and beggarly con- dition, and taking great state upon him, was met one day by one of his poor acquaintance, who accosted him in a very humble manner, but having no notice taken of him, cried out, " Nay, it is no great wonder that you should not know me, when you have forgot yourself." 216. — Marcus Livius, who was governor of Tarentum when Hannibal took it, being envious to see so much honour done to Fabius Maximus, said one day in open senate, " That it was him- self, not Fabius Maximus, that was the cause of retaking the city of Tarentum." Fabius said smilingly, " Indeed thou speakest truth, for hadst thou not lost it, I should never have re- taken it." 217. — Alphonso, king of Naples, sent a Moor, who had been his captive a long time, to Barbary, with a considerable sum of money to purchase horses, and to return by such a time. There was about the king a buffoon, or jester, who had a table-book, wherein he used to register any remarkable absurdity that happened at court. The day the Moor was dispatched to Barbary, the said jester waiting on the king at JOE MILLER 93 supper, the king called for his table-book, in which t lie jester kept a regular journal of ab- surdities: the king took the book, and read, how Alphonso, king of Naples, had sent Bel tram the Moor, who had been a long time his prisoner, to Morocco, his own country, with so many thou- sand crowns to buy horses. The king turned to the jester, and asked, why he inserted that : " Be- cause," said he, " I think he will never come back to be a prisoner again ; and so you have lost both man and money." — " But, if he does come," says the king, " then } T our jest is marred." — " No, Sir," replies the buffoon, " for if he should re- turn, I will blot out your name, and put in his for a fool." 218. — Soon after the death of a great officer, who was judged to have been no great advancer of the king's affairs ; the kins; said to his solicitor Bacon, who was kinsman to that lord : " Now Bacon, tell me truly, what say you of your cousin? " Mr. Bacon answered, " Since your majesty charges me to speak, I will deal plainly with you, and give you such a character of him, as though I were to write his story. I do think he was no fit counsellor to have made your affairs better, yet he was fit to have kept them from growing worse," — " O my soul," quoth the king, " in the first thou speakest like a true man ; and in the latter like a kinsman." 219. — A Young Fellow being told that his mistress was married; to convince him of it, the young gentleman who told him, said, he had seen 94 JOE MILLER the bride and bridegroom. " Pr'ythee," said the forsaken swain, "do not call them by those names. I cannot bear to hear them." — " Shall I call them dog and cat? " answered the other. " Oh, no, for heaven's sake," replied the first, " that sounds ten times more like man and wife than t'other." 220. — A Very Ignorant, but very foppish young fellow, going into a bookseller's shop with a relation, who went thither to buy something he wanted, seeing his cousin look into a particular book, and smile, asked him, what there was in that book that made him smile? " Why," an- swered the other, " this book is dedicated to you, cousin Jack." — " Is it so," said he, " pray let me see it, for I never knew before that I had such an honour done to me." Upon which, tak- ing it into his hands, he found it to be Perkins' Catechism, dedicated " to all ignorant persons." 221. — A Drunken Fellow having sold all his goods, to maintain himself at his pot, except his feather-bed, at last made away with that too ; when being reproved for it by some of his friends ; " Why," said he, " I am very well, thank God, and why should I keep my bed." 222. — When King Charles I. was in great anxiety about signing the warrant for the earl of Strafford's execution, saying, " it was next to death to part with so able a minister, and so loyal a subject;" a certain favourite of the king's standing by, soon resolved his majesty, JOE MILLER 95 by telling him, " that in such an exigence, a man had better pari with his crutch than his leg." 223.— A Person having been put to great shifts to get money to support his credit, some of his creditors at length sent him word, that they would give him trouble. " Pox," says he, " I have had trouble enough to borrow the money, and had not need to be troubled to pay it again." 224. — Count Gondemar, the Spanish am- bassador here, in Queen Elizabeth's time, sent a compliment to the lord St. Alban's, whom he lived in no good terms with, wishing him a " merry Easter." My lord thanked the messenger, and said, he could not requite the count better, than m by wishing him a " good Passover." 225. — A Lady seeing a tolerable pretty fel- low, who by the help of his tailor and sempstrecs had transformed himself into a beau, said, "What pity it is to see one, whom nature has made no fool, so industrious to pass for an ass." — " Rather," says another, " one should pity those whom nature abuses than those who abuse nature : besides, the town would be robbed of one half of its diversion, if it should become a crime to laugh at a fool." 226. — An Old Fellow having a great itch after his neighbour's wife, employed her cham- bermaid in the business. At the next meeting he inquired, what answer the lady had sent him? " Answer," said the girl, " why she has sent you 96 JOE MILLER this for a token " (giving him a smart slap in the face). " Ay" cried the old fellow, rubbing his chops, " and you have lost none of it by the way: I thank you." 227. — A Busy Impertinent, entertaining Aristotle the philosopher one day with a tedious discourse, and observing that he did not much re- gard him, made an apology, that he was afraid he had interrupted him. " No, really," replied the philosopher, " you have not interrupted me at all, for I have not minded one word you said." 228. — Two Conceited Coxcombs wrangling and exposing one another before company, one told them, that they had both done like Wits: " For you Wits," says he, " never give over, till you prove one another Fools." 229. — Three Young Conceited Wits, as they thought themselves, passing along the road near Oxford, met a grave old gentleman, with whom they had a mind to be rudely merry; " Good-morrow, father Abraham," said one : " Good-morrow, father Isaac," said the next : " Good-morrow, father Jacob," cried the last. " I am neither Abraham, Isaac, nor Jacob," re- plied the old gentleman, " but Saul, the son of Kish, who went out to seek his father's asses, and lo ! here I have found them.""^~" 230. — James the First of England, and sixth of Scotland, though in some degree a man of sense and wit, seems to have been remarkably deficient in the more important talent of steadi- ■ .. - % JOE MILLER 97 ncss and vigour of mind. It is said he was not unconscious of this defect ; and that he was once told of it in a very curious manner from the pulpit. He heard of a famous preacher, who, according to the fashion of the times, was very witty in his sermons, and peculiarly happy in his choice of texts. James got this person to preach before him ; who, with all suitable gravity, gave out his text in the following words — " James /. and VI. , in the latter part of the verse. ' He that wavcreth is like a wave of the sea, driven by the winds and tossed.' " — " God's chickens ! " whispered the king, " he is at me already ! " The preacher went on, and trimmed the king soundly. The text is genuine, and the application of it witty, even independently of the pun, which seems so well suited to the taste of the times of " James I. and VI." 231. — A Simple Bumpkin, coming to Lon- don, was very much taken with the sight of a chair, or sedan, and bargained with the chair- men to carry him to a place he named. The chairmen, observing the curiosity of the clown to be suitable to the meanness of his habit, pri- vately took out the bottom of the chair, and then put him into it, which, when they took up, the countryman's feet were upon the ground, and as the chairmen advanced, so did he ; and to make the better sport, if any place was dirtier in the way than the rest, that they chose to go through ; the countryman not knowing but others used to be carried, or rather driven in the same 98 JOE MILLER manner, coming to his lodgings, gave them their demand : returning into the country, he related what rare tilings he had seen in London, and withal, that he had been carried in a sedan. "Sedan!" quoth one, "What is that? "— ' ; Why," said he, " like our watchhouse, only it is covered with leather; but were it not for the name of a sedan, a man might as well walk on foot." 232. — A Youth standing by whilst his father was at play, observing him to lose a great deal of money, burst into tears ; his father asked him the reason why he wept? " Oh, Sir, I have heard that Alexander the Great wept when he heard his father Philip had conquered a great many towns, cities, and countries, fearing that he would leave him nothing to win ; but I wept the contrary way, fearing that you will leave me nothing to lose." 233. — The Famous Mr. Amner g oni g through a street in Windsor, two boys looked out of a one pair of stairs window, and cried, " There goes Mr. Amner that makes so many bulls." He hearing them, looked up, saying, " You rascals, I know you well enough, and if I had you here I'd kick you down stairs." 234. — The Same Gentleman crossing the water in a ferry-boat at Datchet, the good man of the ferry being from home, his wife did his office, and not putting in the boat just at the landing place, Mr. Amner at his landing sunk JOE MILLER 99 into the mud over his shoes, and going a little farther he met with a friend, who asked, how he came so dirty ; " 'Fore God," replied Mr. Amner, " no man was ever so abused as I have been, for, coming over Datchet Ferry, a scurvy woman waterman put over the boat, and landed me clean in the mire." 235. — In Flanders, a tyler accidentally fell from the top of a house, upon a Spaniard, and killed him, though he escaped himself. The next of the blood prosecuted his death with great violence against the tyler; and when he was of- fered pecuniary recompense, nothing would serve him but Lex Talionis. Whereupon the judge said unto him, That if he did urge that kind of sentence, it must be, that he should go up to the top of the same house, and from thence fall down upon the tyler. 236. — A Young Italian Gentleman being led by curiosity into Holland, where having lived some time conversing with the most ingenious, was one day set upon by a Protestant minister, who would needs engage him in a controversy about religion. The young gentleman, knowing himself too weak for the encounter, begged his diversion, and endeavoured to 'wave the discourse ; but the more he avoided it, the more hotly was he pressed by the minister ; whereupon the young Italian, in a very great passion, conjured him by all that is good, to let him alone in peace with his religion ; " For," said he, " I cannot embrace L.oFC. 100 JOE MILLER yours, and if you make me lose my own, I will never make choice of any other." 237. — A Certain Duchess, in a late reign, hearing that a man in a high office, which gave him an opportunity of handling much cash, had married his kept mistress ; " Good Lord," said she, " that old fellow is always robbing the public." 238. — Queen Elizabeth being much enraged against Dr. Hayward, author of the Life of Henry the Fourth, had ordered her law officers to proceed against him; and, amongst others, inquired of Bacon, if there was not treason in the book? the witty lawyer readily answered — " No, madam, I cannot answer for there being treason in it, but I am certain it contains much felony." — " How," eagerly exclaimed her ma- jesty, " how r , and wherein? " — " In many pas- sages," replied he, "which he has* stolen from Tacitus." 239. — Dr. Hickringae, who w T as one of King Charles the Second's chaplains, whenever he preached before his Majesty, was sure to tell him of his faults, and to scold him from the pulpit very severely. One day his majesty walking in the Mall, observed the doctor beside him, and sent to speak to him : when he came, " Doctor," says the king, " what have I done to you that you are always quarrelling with me? " — " I hope your majesty is not angry with me," quoth the doctor, " for telling the truth."—" No, no," says the JOE MILLER 101 kino-, " but I would have us for the future be friends."—" Well, well," quoth the doctor, " I will make it up with your majesty on these terms, as you mend I'll mend." 240. — Tom Clarke of St. John's desired a Fellow of the same college to lend him Bishop Burnet's History of the Reformation ; the other told him, he could not spare it out of his chamber, but if he pleased, he might come there and read in it all day long: some time after the same gen- tleman sends to Tom to borrow his bellows ; Tom sent him word, that he could not possibly spare them out of his chamber, but he might come there and use them all day long if he would. 241. — A Brave Dutch Captain being com- manded by his colonel to go on a dangerous ex- ploit against the French, with forces that were unlikely to achieve the enterprise, the captain advised his colonel to send but half so many men : " Why so? " said the colonel, " to send but half so many men? " — " Because," replied the cap- tain, " they are enough to be knocked on the head." 242. — King Charles II. on a certain time paying a visit to Dr. Busby, the Doctor is said to have strutted through his school with his hat upon his head, while his Majesty w T alked com- plaisantly behind him, with his hat under his arm; but, when he was taking his leave at the door, the Doctor, with great humility, thus ad- dressed himself: " Sir, I hope your Majesty will 102 JOE MILLER excuse my want of respect hitherto; but if my boys were to imagine there was a greater man in the kingdom than myself, I should never be able to rule them." 243. — Oxe of Kixg James the First's chap- lains preaching before the court at Whitehall, made use of the following quibbles in his dis- course. Speaking of the depravity of the age, " almost all houses," he said, " were made ale- houses ; that men made matrimony a matter of money ; and placed their paradise in a pair of dice: Was it so in the days of Noah? Ah, no." 244. — Several Press-gangs infesting the streets of the city and suburbs, one of which giving umbrage to a merry punster, who had just staggered from a tavern, into the middle of them : he said pleasantly enough, " God bless his majesty's arms ! But, as to the supporters, they are beasts." 245. — Mr. Prior, when ambassador, being at one of the French operas at Paris, and seated in a box with a nobleman he was free with, who, as usual in France, sung louder than the per- former, burst into bitter invectives against the last ; upon which his lordship gave over, to in- quire the reason, adding, that the person he ex- claimed against so fiercely, was one of the finest voices they had. " Yes," replies his excellency, " but he makes such a horrid noise, that I can't have the pleasure to hear your lordship." JOE MILLER 103 246. — A Living of 5001. per annum falling in the gift of the late Lord Chancellor Talbot, Sir Robert Walpole recommended one of his friends as very deserving of the benefice, whom his lord- ship approved of. In the interim, the curate, who had served the last incumbent many years for poor SOI. per annum, came up with a peti- tion, signed by many of the inhabitants, testify- ing his good behaviour, setting forth, that he had a wife and seven children to maintain, and begging his lordship would stand his friend, that he might be continued in his curacy ; and, in consideration of his large family, if he could prevail with the next incumbent to add 101. a year, he should for ever pray. His lordship, ac- cording to his usual goodness, promised to use his utmost endeavours to serve him ; and the rev- erend gentleman, for whom the living was de- signed, coming soon after to pay his respects, my lord told him the affair of the curate, with this difference only, that he should allow him 60/. a year instead of SOI. The parson, in some con- fusion, replied, He was sorry that he could not grant his request, for that he had promised the curacy to another, and could not go back from his word. " How ! " says my lord, " have you promised the curacy, before you were possessed of the living? Well, to keep your word with your friend, if you please, I'll give him the cur- acy, but the living, I assure you, I'll give to another : " and saying this he left him. The next day the poor curate coming to know his 104 JOE MILLER destiny, my lord told him, that he had used his endeavours to serve him as to the curacy, but with no success, the reverend gentleman having disposed of it before. The curate, with a deep sigh, returned his lordship thanks for his good- ness, and was going to withdraw ; when my lord calling him back, said, with a smile, " Well, my friend, 'tis true, I have it not in my power to give you the curacy ; but if you will accept of the living, 'tis at your service." The curate al- most surprised to death with joy, in the most moving expressions of gratitude, returned his lordship thanks, whose goodness had in a mo- ment raised him and his family from a necessitous condition, to a comfortable state of life. 247. — The Said Noble Lord, when he was under the tuition of the Reverend , who used to call him his little chancellor, one day re- plied, that when he was so, he would give him a good living. One happening to fall soon after he was chancellor, he recollected his promise, and ordered the presentation to be filled up for his old master, who soon after came to his lordship, to remind him of his promise, and to ask him for this living. " Why really," said my lord, " I wish you had come a day sooner, but I have given it away already; and when you see to whom, I dare say you will not think me to blame." So putting the presentation into his hands, he convinced him that he had not forgot his promise. JOE MILLER 105 248. — King Charles II., after the Restor-* ation, told Waller the poet, that he had made better verses, and said finer things of Cromwell than of him. " That may very well be,'.' replied Waller, " for poets generally succeed better in fiction than in truth." 249. — An Honest Highlander, walking along Holborn, heard a voice cry, " Rogue, Scot ; Rogue, Scot : " his northern blood fired at the insult; he drew his broad sword, looking round him on every side, to discover the object of his indignation ; at last he found that it came from a parrot, perched in a balcony within his reach; but the generous Scot, disdaining to stain his trusty blade with such ignoble blood, put up his sword again, with a sour smile, saying, " Gin ye were a man, as ye're a green geuse, I would split your weem." 250. — A Ploughman seeing the Archbishop of Cologne go by, attended by a great many soldiers, laughed ; the archbishop pressed him to know the reason : " It is because I wonder," said the ploughman, " to see an archbishop armed, and followed, not by churchmen, but by soldiers, like a general of an army." — " Friend," replied the archbishop, " in my church I perform the part of an archbishop with my clergy ; but in the field I march like a duke, accompanied by my soldiers." — " I understand you, my lord," an- swered the peasant : " but pray tell me, when my 1C6 JOE MILLER tord duke goes to the devil, what will then be- come of my lord archbishop? " 251. — In a Visit Queen Elizabeth made to Sir Nicholas Bacon, at a small country-seat, which he had built for himself before his preferment; she asked him, how it came that he had made himself so small a house? " It is not I, Madam," answered he, " who have made my house too small for myself, but your majesty, who have made me too big for my house." 252. — It Was a Fixe Saying of my Lord Russell, who was beheaded in the reign of King Charles II. when on the scaffold, he delivered his watch to Dr. Gilbert Burnet, afterwards bishop of Salisbury : " Here, Sir," said he, " take this, it shows time ; I am going into eternity, and shall have no longer any need of it." 253. — Ax Ordinary Couxtry Fellow being called as an evidence in a court of judicature, in a cause where the terms of mortgager and mort- gagee were frequently used, the judge asked the countryman if he knew the difference between the mortgager and the mortgagee: " Yes," said he, " it is the same as between the nodder and noddee." — "How is that?" replied the judge. — " Why, you sit there, my lord," said the clown, " and I nod at you ; then I am the nodder, and your lordship is the noddee." 254. — Queen Elizabeth having taken notice of the Duke de Villa Medina's gallant behaviour at a tournament, told him one day, that she JOE MILLER 107 would absolutely know who his mistress was : Villa Medina excused himself awhile, but at last yield- ing to her curiosity, he promised to send her her picture. The next morning he sent her majesty a packet; wherein the queen finding nothing but a small looking-glass, presently understood the Spaniard's meaning. It must needs be confessed,, that this was a very ingenious contrivance ; and there's no question, but this great and witty princess, who was so well pleased to be accounted beautiful, was well enough satisfied with this dumb declaration of love. 255.— A Dyer, in a court of justice, being ordered to hold up his hand, that was all black ; " Take off your glove, friend," said the judge to him. — " Put on your spectacles, my lord," answered the dyer. 256. — A Certain Captain, who had made a greater figure than his fortune could well bear, and the regiment not being paid as was ex- pected, was forced to put off a great part of his equipage ; a few days after, as he was walk- ing by the road-side, he saw one of his soldiers sitting lousing himself under a hedge : " What are you doing there, Tom ; " said the officer. — " Why, faith, Sir," answered the soldier, " I am following your example, getting rid of part of my retinue." 257. — Admiral Chatillon being on a holi- day gone to hear mass in the Dominican Friars' chapel, a poor fellow begged his charity, just 108 JOE MILLER as he was most intent on his devotions. He felt in his pocket, and gave him several pieces of gold, without counting them, or minding what they were. The considerable alms so dazzled the beggar's eyes, that he was amazed at it. As M. Chatillon was going out of the churchdoor, where the poor man waited for him ; " Sir," said he, showing him what he had given him, " I cannot tell whether you intended to give me so large a sum ; if not, I am very ready to return it." The admiral, wondering at the honesty of the man, said, " I did not, indeed, honest man, intend to have given you so much ; but, since you have the generosity to offer to return it, I will have the generosity to desire you to keep it, and there are five pieces more for you." 258. — A Gascon Officer, who had served under Henry IV. king of France, and not having received any pay for a considerable time, came to the king, and confidently said to him, " Sir, three words with your majesty, Money or dis- charge." — " Four with you," answered his ma- jesty, " Neither one, nor t'other." 259. — A Certain Italian having wrote a book upon the Art of making Gold, dedicated it to Pope Leo X. in hopes of a good reward. His holiness finding the man constantly followed him, at length gave him a large empty purse, saying, " Sir, since you know how to make gold, you can have no need of any thing but a purse to put it in." JOE MILLER 109 260. — A Countryman seeing a lady in the street in a very odd dress, as he thought, begged her to be pleased to tell him what she called it. The lady, a little surprised at the question, called him an impertinent fellow. " Nay, I hope no offence, madam," cried Hodge, " I am a poor countryman, just going out of town, and my wife always expects I should bring her an account of the newest fashion, which occasioned my inquir- ing what you call this that you wear." — " It is a sack," said she, in a great pet. — " I have heard," replied the countryman, (heartily nettled at her behaviour) " of a pig in a poke, but never saw a sow in a sack before." 261. — Of all the disinterested professors I have ever heard of, I take the Boatswain of Dampier's ship to be the most impudent, but the most excusable. You are to know, that in the wild researches that navigator was making, they happened to be out at sea, far distant from any shore, in want of all the necessaries of life ; in- somuch, that they began to look, not without hunger, on each other. The boatswain was a fat, healthy, fresh fellow, and attracted the eyes of the whole crew. In such an extreme necessity, all forms of superiority were laid aside. The captain and lieutenant were safe only by being carrion ; and the unhappy boatswain in danger only by being worth eating. To be short, the company were unanimous, and the boatswain must be cut up. He saw their intention, and desired he might speak a few words before they 110 JOE MILLER proceeded ; which being permitted, he delivered himself as follows : " Gentlemen sailors, far be it that I should speak it for any private interest of my own, but I take it, that I should not die with a good conscience, if I did not confess to you that I am not sound. I say, gentlemen, jus- tice, and the testimony of a good conscience, as well as love of my country, to which I hope you will all return, oblige me to own, that black Kate of Deptford has made me very unfit to eat ; and I speak it with shame, I am afraid, gen- tlemen, I shall poison you." — The speech had a good effect in the boatswain's favour ; but the surgeon of the ship protested he had cured him very well, and offered to eat the first steak him- self. The boatswain replied, (like an orator, with a true notion of the people, and in hopes to gain time) that he was heartily glad if he could be for their service, and thanked the sur- geon for his information : " However," said he, " I must inform you for your own good, that I have ever since my cure, been very thirsty and dropsical ; therefore I presume it will be much better to tap me, and drink me off, than eat me at once, and have no man in the ship fit to be drank afterwards." As he was going on with his harangue, a fresh gale arose, and gave the crew hopes of a better repast at the nearest shore, to which they arrived next morning. 262. — A Proud Parson, and his man, riding over a common, saw a shepherd tending his flock, and having a new coat on, the parson asked him, JOE MILLER 111 in a haughty tone, who gave him that coat ; " the same," said the shepherd, " that clothed you — the parish." The parson, nettled at this, rode on, murmuring, a little way, and then bade his man go back, and ask the shepherd if he'd come and live with him, for he wanted a fool. The man going accordingly to the shepherd, delivered his master's message, and concluded, as he was or- dered, that his master wanted a fool. " Why, are you going away then," said the shepherd. " No," answered the other. " Then you may tell your master," replied the shepherd, " his living can't maintain three of us." 263. — A Nobleman having presented King Charles II. with a fine horse, his majesty bade Killigrew, who was present, tell him his age, whereupon Killigrew goes and examines the tail : " What are you doing? " said the king, " this is not the place to find out his age." — " O ! Sir," said Killigrew, " your majesty knows one should never look a gift horse in the mouth." 264. — A Young Man, who was a very great talker, making a bargain with Isocrates to be taught by him; Isocrates asked double the price that his other scholars gave him ; " and the rea- son," said he, " is, that I must teach thee two sciences, one to speak, and the other to hold thy tongue." 265. — A Scholar of Dr. Busby's coming into a parlour where the doctor had laid down a fine bunch of grapes for his own eating, takes it 112 JOE MILLER up, and says aloud, " I publish the banns be- tween these grapes and my mouth; if anyone knows any just cause or impediment why these two should not be joined together, let them de- clare it." The doctor being but in the next room, overheard all that was said, and coming into the school, he ordered the boy who had eaten his grapes to be taken up, or, as they called it, horsed on another boy's back, but before he pro- ceeded to the usual discipline, he cried out aloud, as the delinquent had done ; " I publish the banns between my rod and this boy's breech, if anyone knows anj^ just cause or impediment why these two should not be joined together, let them declare it." — " I forbid the banns," cried the boy. " Why so? " said the doctor. " Because the parties are not agreed," replied the boy. Which answer so pleased the doctor, who loved to find any readiness of wit in his scholars, that he ordered the boy to be set down. 266. — Some Gentlemen being at a tavern together, for want of better diversion, one pro- posed play : " But," said another of the com- pany, " I have fourteen good reasons against gaming." — " What are those? " said another. — " In the first place," answered he, " I have no money."—" Oh ! " said the first, " if you had four hundred reasons, }^ou need not name an- other." 267. — A Young Feleow, not quite so wise as Solomon, eating some Cheshire cheese full of JOE MILLER 113 mites, one night at the tavern, " Now," said he, " have I done as much as Samson, for I have slain my thousands and my ten thousands." — " Yes," answered one of the company, " and with the same weapon too, the jawbone of an ass." 268. — When the late Duke of went over lord-lieutenant of Ireland, he took an excellent man cook over with him, but they had not been there above a month, than, finding his grace kept a very scurvy house, he gave him warning. " What's the reason," said the duke, " that you have a mind to leave me? " — " Why, if I con- tinue with your excellency much longer," an- swered the cook, " I shall quite forget my trade." 269. — Poor Joe Miller going one day along the Strand, an impudent Derby captain came swaggering up to him, and thrust between him and the wall. " I don't use to give the wall," said he, " to every jackanapes." — " But I do," said Joe, and so made way for him. 270. — A Certain Officer in the Guards tell- ing one night, in company with Joe Miller, of several wonderful things he had seen abroad, among the rest he told the company, he had seen a pike caught that was six feet long. " That's a trifle," said Joe, " I have seen a half pike, in England, longer by a foot, and yet not worth two-pence." 271. — A Gentleman having a servant with a very thick skull, used often to call him the king 114 JOE MILLER of fools. " I wish," said the fellow one day, " you could make your words good, I should then be the greatest monarch in the world." 272. — A Lawyer being sick, made his last will, and gave all his estate to fools and mad- men: being asked the reason for so doing; " From such," said he, " I had it, and to such I give it again." 273. — A Thief being brought to Tyburn to be executed, the ordinary of Newgate, in taking his last confession, asked him if he was not sorry for having committed the robbery for which he was going- to suffer? The criminal answered, " Yes, but that he was more sorry for not having stole enough to bribe the jury." 274. — A Certain Poor Unfortunate Gen- tleman was so often pulled by the sleeve by the bailiffs, that he was in continual apprehension of them, and going one day through Tavistock Street, his coat sleeve, as he was swinging it along in a hurry, happened to hitch upon the iron spike of one of the rails ; whereupon he im- mediately turned about, in a great surprise, and cried out, " At whose suit, Sir? at whose suit? " 275. — Jemmy Spieler, another of the jocose comedians, going one day through Rag-Fair, a place where they sell second-hand goods, cheap- ened a leg of mutton, he saw hang up there, at a butcher's stall. The butcher told him it was a groat a pound. " Are you not an unconscion- able fellow," said Spillcr, " to ask such a price, JOE MILLER 115 when one may buy a new one for that in Clare Market." 276. — A Soldier in the late wars, a little be- fore an engagement, found a horse-shoe, and stuck it in his girdle; shortly after, in the heat of the action, a bullet came and hit him upon that part. "Well," said he, "I find a little armour will serve a turn, if it be but put in the right place." 277. — A Late Archbishop having promised one of his chaplains, who was a favourite, the first good living in his gift, that he should like, and think worthy his acceptance: soon after hearing of the death of an old rector, whose par- sonage was worth about 300L a year, sent his chaplain to the place to see how he liked it; the doctor, when he came back again, thanked his grace for the offer he had made him; but said, he had met with such an account of the country, and the neighbourhood, as was not at all agree- able to him, and therefore should be glad, if his grace pleased, to wait till something else fell: another vacancy not long after happening, the archbishop sent him also to view that; but he returned as before, not satisfied with it, which did not much please his grace: a third living much better than either of the other becoming vacant, as he was told, the chaplain was again sent to take a view of that; and when he came back, " Well, now," said my lord, " how do you like this living? What objection can you have 116 JOE MILLER to this?" — "I like the country very well, my lord," answered he, " and the house, the income, and the neighbourhood, but ." " But! " replied the archbishop, " what but can there be then? " " But, my lord," said he, " the old in- cumbent is not dead, I found him smoking his pipe at the gate of his house." 278. — Two City Ladies meeting at a visit, one a grocer's wife, and the other a cheese- monger's (who perhaps stood more upon the punctilio of precedence, than some of their bet- ters would have done at the court end of the town),, when they had risen up and took their leaves, the cheesemonger's wife was going out of the room first, upon which the grocer's lady, pulling her back by the tail of her gown, and stepping before her, " No, Madam," said she, " nothing comes after cheese." 279. — Young Griffith Lloyd of the county of Cardigan, being sent to Jesus-College in the University of Oxford, where he was looked upon as an errant-dunce, had a calf-skin waistcoat, tann'd with the hair on, and trimm'd with a broad gold-lace, and gold buttons. One of the Oxonians, an eminent punster, said, that Griffith was like a dull book, bound in calf-skin and gilt, but very ill lettered. 280. — The Famous Tony Lee, a player in King Charles the Second's reign, being killed in a tragedy, having a violent cold, could not forbear, coughing as he lay dead upon the stage, JOE MILLER 117 which occasioning a good deal of laughing and noise in the house, he lifted up his head, and speaking to the audience, said, " This makes good what my poor mother used to tell me ; for she would often say that / should cough in my grave, because I used to drink in my Porridge.'' This set the house in such good humour, that it produced a thundering clap, and made everyone very readily pardon the solecism he had before committed. 281.— Tom S , the organist of St. M , being reckoned to have a fine finger, drew many people to hear him, whom he would oftentimes entertain with a voluntary after evening service, and his auditory seeming one day greatly de- lighted with his performance, after the church was cleared, " Adad, Sir," said his organ-blower, " I think we did rarely to-day." — " We, sirrah," said Tom. — " Ay, we, to be sure," answered the other :" What would you have done without me?" The next Sunday Tom sitting down to play, could not make his organ speak, whereupon call- ing to the bellows-blower, asked him what he meant? Why he did not blow? " Shall it be we then ? " said the other. Which Tom was forced to consent to, or there had been no music. 282. — A Certain French Gentleman, hav- ing been but a very little while in England, was invited to a friend's house, where a large bowl of punch was made, a liquor he had never seen before, and which did not at all agree with him ; 118 JOE MILLER but having forgot the name of it, he asked a person the next day, " What dey call a dat liqueur in England, which is all de contradiction ; where is de brandy to make it strong, and de vater to make it small, de sugre to make it sweet, and de lemons to make it sower? " — " Punch," answered the other, " I suppose you mean." — ■ " Ay, Ponche, begar," cried Monsieur, " it al- most ponche my brain out last night." 283. — A Philosopher being blamed by a standerby, for defending an argument weakly against the Emperor Adrian, replied, " What, would you have me contend with a man that com- mands thirty legions of soldiers." 284. — Bishop Latimer preaching at court, said, that it was reported the king was poor, and that they were seeking ways and means to make him rich ; but he added, " For my part, I think the best way to make the king rich, is to give him a good post, or office, for all his officers are rich." 285. — Zelim, the first of the Ottoman em- perors that shaved his beard, his predecessors having always worn it long, being asked by one of his bashaws, why he altered the custom of his predecessors? answered, "Because you bashaws shall not lead me by the beard as you did them." 286. — It Being Toed Antigonus, in order to intimidate him, as he marched to the field of battle, that the enemy would shoot such volleys of arrows as would intercept the light of the JOE MILLER 119 sun : " I am glad of it," replied he, " for it being very hot, we shall then fight in the shade." 287. — An Irish Gentleman gave orders for a pair of boots ; and when his measure was taken, he observed to the boot-maker, that as one of his legs was bigger than the other, the boots must be made accordingly ; when they were brought home he put the big boot on the small leg, and after trying in vain the small boot on the big leg, he exclaimed, " Oh, you thief of the world, I ordered you to make one boot bigger than the other, and instead of this you have made one smaller than the other." 288. — Sir John Stuart Hamilton, a man of great pleasantry, w T as colonel of the carabineer regiment, composed of his countrymen, in the German war; and one morning, when the allied troops were drawn out against the enemy in order of battle, the carabineers w r ith some other cavalry corps were posted upon the right wing, opposite to a strong body of French hussars at a considerable distance upon the enemy's left. The commanders of the corps associated with those of Sir John, advanced in the front of their regiments, were haranguing their men to con- ciliate all piques against their officers, and ex- horting them to coolness, valour, and strict dis- cipline, for the honour of their country in the approaching engagement. When they had fin- ished their speeches, Sir John advanced in the front of his own regiment, and addressed them 120 JOE MILLER with, " Good-morrow, my lads, how stand your stomachs for fighting this morning? " — " Keen enough, colonel," answered several of the brave fellows. — " Then I can tell you, my lads, for your comfort, that you'll have a belly-full of it before night. But hark ye ! I see it is the fashion to make fine speeches here ; I think few words amongst friends are best. Do you see them fellows yonder? " pointing to the French cavalry. — " We do," answered the soldiers. — " Then," said the commander, " I have only to tell you, that if you don't kill them, they'll kill you : so a word to the wise is enough." The gal- lant regiment took the hint, and covered them- selves with glory during the action. 289. — Sir John, who had severely suffered in person and circumstances from the persecutions of the law, used to say, that an attorney was like a hedge-hog, for it was impossible to touch him anywhere without pricking one's fingers. 290. — The Same Witty Baronet, lounging one day in Dalby's chocolate-house, when, after a long drought, there fell a torrent of rain : a country gentleman observed, " This is a most de- lightful rain : I hope it will bring up everything out of the ground." — " By Jove, Sir," said Sir John, " I hope not ; for I have sowed three wives in it, and I should be very sorry to see them come up again." 291. — Sir John being balloted on an elec- tion committee, was a good deal embarrassed, JOE MILLER 121 sitting day after day, without any prospect of a termination, as the counsel on both sides wrangled upon every tittle of evidence, and dis- puted upon points of law that were continually arising. At length the baronet addressed the counsel, " Gentlemen, I've got such a dose of law that I am completely surfeited. Can't you go through the evidence, and reserve those law points for some wet day, when we may hear you argue them fairly." — " For the honour of the profession," answered Counsellor Hockett, " God forbid, Sir John, that there was any point could arise on which two lawyers would not agree in opinion." 293. — A Lady observing in company, how glorious and useful a body the sun was, — " Why, yes, madam," said an Irish gentleman present, " the sun is a very fine body, to be sure ; but, in my opinion, the moon is much more usef ul ; for the moon affords us light in the night-time, when we really want it ; whereas we have the sun with us in the day-time, when w r e have no oc- casion for it." 293. — Shortly after the last memorable vic- tory of Lord Rodney, on the 12th of April, 1782, the following British bulls in a London newspa- per, excited considerable mirth amongst the wags in Ireland, who observed, that although the Eng- lish are great bunglers in making bulls for Irish- men, they are sometimes good hands at making blunders of their own. The Ville de Paris, of 122 JOE MILLER 110 guns, taken in Lord Rodney's engagement with the French, on the 12th of April, and lost in coming home from the West Indies, is to be rebuilt at Chatham, and the Foudroyant, of 80 guns, broken up last year, is to be rebuilt at Plymouth, in order to perpetuate their names. 29-L — A Judge, on passing sentence of death upon an Irishman, said as usual, " I have nothing now to do but to pass the dreadful sentence of the law upon you." — " Oh, don't trouble your- self on my account," interrupted Pat. — " I must do nry duty," resumed the judge. " You must go from hence to the place of execution, where you are to be hanged by }T>ur neck till you are dead : and the Lord have mercy on your soul ! " — " I am much obliged to you," says the pris- oner, " but I never heard of anyone thriving after your prayers.'" 295. — Ax Irish Officer, after having read the accounts of Bonaparte's death, said, " This rebel thief has had as many lives as one Plutarch that I read when I was at school ; and has cost the gipsies as man} r floggings as Plutarch cost me." 296. — A Quaker, that was a barber, being sued by the parson for tithes, Yea and Nay went to him, and demanded the reason why he troubled him, as he had never any dealing with him in his whole life ; " Why," sa}'s the parson, " it is for tithes."—" For tithes," says the quaker, " I JOE MILLER 123 pr'ythee friend upon what account? " — " Why," says the parson, " for preaching in the church." — " Alas, then," replied the quaker, " I have nothing to pay thee; for I come not there." — " Oh, but you might," says the parson, " for the doors are always open at convenient times ; " and thereupon said he would be paid, seeing it was his due. Yea and Nay hereupon shook his head, and making several wry faces, departed, and im- mediately entered his action (it being a corpora- tion town) against the parson for forty shillings. The parson, upon notice of this, came to him, and very hotly demanded, why he put such dis- grace upon him ; and for what he owed him the money? " Truly, friend," replied the quaker, " for trimming." — " For trimming? " said the parson, " why I was never trimmed by you in my life." — " Oh ! but thou mightest have come and been trimmed, if thou hadst pleased, for my doors are always open at convenient times, as well as thine." 297. — Specimen of Cockney diction, tran- scribed from the original, stuck up in a window on Ludgate Hill, in 1789: " To be seen hear, the 20 third of this month, the King, and his Crown, and Dig Nighty, in a percession to Sint Pals' Church. — Front Parlore, 9s. 6d. dining rome, 5s. two pare stares, 4s. gar- ret, 1 s. gutter, 6d. N. B. I vont heve no more nor ten in the gutter, nor no money returned in case as how it rains." 124 JOE MILLER 298. — Sir Toby Butler the famed Irish bar- rister, once invited Sir Charles Coote to dinner; he knew that his guest valued himself on a long list of ancestry, in which Sir Toby could have rivalled him if he had not prized himself on his own merit. At dinner Sir Toby used to cry out, " Tell my cousin Pat the butler, tell my cousin Oonah the cook, tell my cousin Terry the groom, such and such a thing." — " What," said Sir Charles, in a degree of surprise, " I find that all your servants are your relations." — " To be sure," said the knight, " is it not more praise- worthy to retain my own relations for servants than to keep yours ! " 299. — Doctor Kir wan, the celebrated Irish chemist, having one day at dinner with him a party of friends, was descanting upon the anti- septic qualities of charcoal, and added, that if a quantity of pulverised charcoal were boiled to- gether with tainted meat, it would remove all symptoms of putrescence, and render it per- fectly sweet. Shortly afterwards, the doctor helped a gentleman to a slice of boiled leg of mutton, which was so far advanced in the haut- gout as to shed an odour not very agreeable to the noses of the company. The gentleman re- peatedly turned it upon his plate, without ven- turing to taste it ; and the doctor observing him said, " Sir, perhaps you don't like mutton? " — " O yes, Doctor," he replied, " I am very fond of mutton, but I do not think the cook has boiled charcoal enough with it." JOE MILLER 125 300. — Doctor Lucas, the celebrated Irish patriot, having, after a very sharp contest, car- ried the election as a representative in parlia- ment for the city of Dublin, was met, a few days after, by a lady whose whole family were very warm in the interest of the unsuccessful candi- date ; " Well, doctor," said she, " I find you have gained the election." — " Yes, madam." — " No wonder, sir, all the blackguards voted for you." — " No, madam, your two sons did not," replied the doctor. 301. — A Mr. Gaynor, eminent for his good humour and pleasantry, was invited to dine on a Friday with a Catholic friend, and the table was as usual on that day, covered exclusively with fish. Gaynor, who was particularly fond of haddock, seated himself near a very large one, but soon received intelligence, through the medium of his nose, that it was not too fresh. He put down his mouth to the head of the fish, and anon returned his ear to the same place, as if he was conversing with it. The lady of the house asked him what he wished, or was there anything particular? " Nothing, madam," said he, " but I was asking this haddock if he knew anything of my poor friend, Captain Murphy, who was drowned off the harbour last Monday ; but he tells me, that he knows nothing of the mat- ter, for he hasn't been to sea these three weeks." 302. — Dr. O'Connor, in his History of Po- land, says that the Irish are long-lived ; that some 126 JOE MILLER of them attain to the age of a hundred : " In short," adds the doctor, " they live as long as they can." 303. — Lord Tykawley, a little before his death, was visited by several Englishmen, who came under a pretence of friendly inquiries after his health, but in reality to see if he was dying, that they might apply for his employments. The old general, seeing clearly their motives, said to some of them, " Gentlemen, I know well your reasons for being so solicitous after my health. I have but two things worth having, my regi- ment and my girl, neither of which will fall to your lot; I'll tell you how they will be disposed of; a Scotchman will get the one, and an Irish- man the other." 304. — Deaf, giddy, helpless, left alone, To all my friends a burthen grown, No more I hear my church's bell, Thau if it rang out for my knell; At thunder now no more I start, Than at the rumbling of a cart: Nay, what's incredible, alack! I hardly hear a woman's clack. 305. — Anthony Pasquin one day leaning over the Margate Pier, after a tremendous storm on the preceding night, " You have had a blus- tering night of it," said he, to an Irish sailor, who stood near him, " but after a storm comes a calm." — " By my sowl, and so it ought," says Pat, " for the winds and waves had a hard night's bout of it, and it's time for them to rest themselves." JOE MILLER 127 306. — An Irishman, speaking of the rapacity of the clergy in 'exacting their tithes, said, " By Jasns, let a fanner be ever so poor, they won't fail to make him pay their full tenths, whether he can or not ; nay, they would instead of a tenth take a twentieth, if the law permitted them." 307.— Mr. St. Leger, the father of the gal- lant general, was a very strong man, but re- markably foppish in his dress. One morning, walking along in his red slippers, he was pass- ing by a mud cart, when the scavenger called out jeeringly, " Smoke Mr. Redheels ! " Mr. St. Leger went up to him, and, taking hold of him by the waistband of his breeches, flung him into the cart, and then walked on with the greatest coolness. 308. — During the late siege of Gibraltar, in the absence of the fleet, and when an attack was daily expected, one dark night, a sentinel, whose post was near a tower facing the Spanish lines, was standing at the end of his walk, whistling; looking towards them, his head filled with nothing but fire and sword, miners, breaching, storming, and bloodshed ! By the side of the box stood a deep narrow r -necked earthen jug, in which was the remainder of his supper, consisting of boiled pease. A large monkey, (of which there are plenty at the top of the rock), encouraged by the man's absence, and allured by the smell of the pease, ventured to the jug; and, in en- deavouring to get at its contents, thrust his 128 JOE MILLER neck so far into the jug, as to be unable to withdraw it. At this instant, the soldier ap- proaching, the monkey started up to escape, with the jug on his head. This terrible monster no sooner saluted the eyes of the sentry, than his frantic imagination converted poor pug into a fine blood-thirsty Spanish grenadier, with a most tremendous cap on his head. Full of this dread- ful idea, he instantly fired his piece, roaring out that the enemy had scaled the walls. The guards took the alarm ; the drums were beat ; signal- guns fired : and in less than ten minutes, the gov- ernor and his whole garrison were under arms. The supposed grenadier, being very much in- commoded by his cap, and almost blinded by the pease, was soon overtaken and seized ; and by this capture, the tranquillity of the garrison was soon restored, without that slaughter and blood- shed which every man had prognosticated in the beginning of this direful alarm. 309. — Daniel Purcell, who was an Hiber- nian and a nonjuror, was telling a friend, when King George the First landed at Greenwich, that he had a full view of him : " Then," said his friend, " you know him by sight." — " Yes," re- plied Daniel, " I think I know him, but I can't swear to him." 310. — An Irish Sailor having fallen from the mizzen-top of one of our ships, was supposed by everyone on the quarter-deck to have been killed by the fall: the poor fellow, however, got JOE MILLER 1£9 up, apparently but little hurt. The first lieu- tenant, who was near him, inquired where he came from. " Please your honour," replied Paddy, all the while rubbing his arm, " I came from the north of Ireland." 311. — Blind Peter, the Dublin shoe-black, was one day summoned as a witness in a case of murder, before the criminal court, and was, as usual, primed with whiskey. One of his com- panions had mortally wounded a carman with his spud, or scraping knife, and Peter attended as a witness for the prisoner. After a descrip- tion of the circumstances which led to the catas- trophe, in a style of phraseology perfectly un- intelligible to the court, Baron Dawson observed, " This witness is quite beyond my understanding. — Pray, fellow, be more explicit, and tell us what you mean." Peter answered, " Blur an ounds, my lord, sure I'm not obliged to find you evi- dence and understanding too, and if your lard- ship doesn't know de languages, dat's not my fault." The learned judge found the best way to man- age the witness was to bid him tell his own story, in the plainest way he could, and Peter pro- ceeded : — " Well den, please }^our lordship, my gossup at de bar was challenged by de carman to sky de coppers for a pint of de stuff; and so dey pulled out their louse traps, and tossed up for the best in tree. Music, says de carman, maz- 130 JOE MILLER zards, says my gossup, and he won. You flushed dem, by dc hokey, says the carman. — You lie, by G — , said my gossup. So wid dat 5 my lord, dey agreed to edge de make at a motty; but dere de carman had no change, for my gossup touched de spud so tight every pitch, dat if it was butter he'd ha' stuck in it. So upon dat, your honour, de carman miffed and began to be snotty. Your soul to de gallice, says my gossup, what d'ye mean by dat. If you have a mind for a row, peel yourself, and we'll see it out in a genteel way. My gossup is as tight a bit of flesh, my lord, as ever nipp'd de weed. And so upon dat de carman didn't do de decent ting; for while my gossup was blanching his bacon, and just taking off his flesh bag, what does de carman do, my lord, but he gave him a dub with his daddle, upon de snotter-box, and brought de claret about his mug. Blue blazes to your soul, you blood}' tief, said I, dat's not fair; — you struck de man in his own shop: (for my gossup had his foot in de basket all de while). So wid dat, my lord, he struck him again ; and so my gossup up wid his chir, and swore he'd give him guts for garters; but I dun'na how it happened dat de carman fell agen him, and somehow or other, my gossup greased the chir in his tripes." The judge, who was not the mildest man in the world, said to the witness, " Get down, you ruffian, there is no understanding your jargon." Peter with great gravity, replied, " Oh, by Jasus, since dat's de case I'm off; but I'll call JOE MILLER 131 to-morrow when you're sober, may be you'd be civiller den." Perhaps a glossary to the evidence may be as necessary to the reader, as it was to the judge. To shy de coppers, means to toss up halfpence ; louse traps, their combs used in tossing. Music, signifies harps (the impression on Irish half- pence) ; mazzards, head. Edging de makes at a motty, means pitching halfpence at a particular stone, and he that pitched nearest was the winner. Stuff, means whiskey ; miff'd, means got angry : and snotty, means saucy. Nipping de weed, implies chewing tobacco. Peeling, or blanching his bacon, means stripping naked. Dab with his daddle upon the snottcr-box and bringing the claret about his mug, means a stroke with his fist that produced a bloody nose ; and the chir, is the short scraping knife used by the shoe- blacks. With these illustrations the testimony of Peter may perhaps be somewhat more in- telligible to the English reader. 312. — A Poor Physician, half doctor, half playwright, who from all his exertions, in the services of Hippocrates and Thespis, could scarcely keep life and soul together, was one morning posting to breakfast with a patron, in his threadbare sables ; but had on a pair of new white silk stockings. He stopped by the way to have his crab shells japanned, i. e. his shoes blacked, by the redoubtable Peter ; and when the job was finished, he tendered the operator half- a-crown to receive the difference. Peter wanted 132 JOE MILLER to leave him in care of his shop, while he went in search of change. The doctor could not wait, nor would he trust him with the coin. Peter would not give credit, and the doctor must not depart without paying for his services. The doctor, exasperated, rascalled and scoundrelled the operator most furiously. Peter replied in pointed slang. At length, however, finding the halfpenny was not forthcoming, he says, " Well, if I am to give credit, let me finish the job de- cently ; put your honour's feet togeder dat I may give de -finishing touch; " which, being done, Peter with his polishing tool repeatedly slapped the doctor across both knees. The doctor be- came outrageous, struck the operator several times with his cane about the head, and then darted off in a fury. Some persons in the crowd now collected asked Peter if he knew his cus- tomer: "Aye," says Peter, "he is only a lousy glister pipe, a mere foot soldier in the service of death." 313.— During the rebellion of 1798, while the regiment of ancient Britons were gallantly car- rying the terrors of fire and sword through the Wicklow and Wexford mountains, under the command of Lieut. -Colonel Wardle, their com- mander-in-chief, Sir W. W. Wynne, was de- tained at Dublin, by a slight wound in the hand, which, however, did not prevent him from walk- ing about the streets daily, with his arm in a crape sling; while his iron shod boots, and his trailing scimitar, raised such a clatter on the JOE MILLER 133 pavement, as could not fail to impress the rabble with the terrors of his warlike presence. Passing one day by the laboratory of Black Dick, who succeeded Blind Peter, the shoe-black, the artist's deputy says to his master, " I believe dat's de man dey call Sir Watkin Win, of the Welsh horse." " Well, and what of that? " an- swered Dick. " Noting," answered the deputy, " only dey say he's a great hero ; but I don't tink he looks much like one." — " Your soul to the gallice ! " rejoined Dick, " Do you want a goose to look like an eagle? 314. — Loed Chancellor Clare, who seemed anxious to banish from his appearance in the streets all semblance of his rank, usually walked from his house, whether to the courts, or to the House of Lords, in his boots, a jockey frock, and a brown bob-wig, and was, as the phrase is, " up to all the cants of the mob." One day he arrived in the House of Lords to take the woolsack, and was wigged, robed, and in his place, long before any of the peers attended, or even the servants of the house expected his pres- ence. He repeatedly called for the deputy Black Rod, an old Milesian named Bryant Connor, who was just then so engaged that he could not con- veniently attend his lordship ; but some minutes after arrived, when Lord Clare, in his jocular way, says to him, " Why, Connor, you old dust, I've been calling you this half-hour ; what's the reason you don't attend the call of the house? " -T-" Because, my Lord," answered Connor, 134 JOE MILLER " I was engaged in attending the calls of Nathur." 315. — It was one of the prominent com- plaints against Lord Clare, in his elevation to the seals, that he carried his political antipathies with him even to the Equity Bench, and those barristers who were members of parliament, and had opposed the noble lord in his politics while Attorney-General, usually received his marked discountenance in the Court of Chancery. Mr. Ponsonby, Mr. Curran, Mr. Egan, Mr. Fox, and several others, experienced those marks of antip- athy in a way highly injurious to their pro- fessional pursuits, and have more than once thrown down their briefs, and quitted the court with marks of disgust and resentment ; while a junior barrister, a nephew of the noble lord, with- out talents or popularity, was distinguished by his marked attention, as if with a view to throw grist into his empty bag. The noble lord had a favourite companion, a large Newfoundland dog, which not only accompanied him through the streets, but generally sat with him on the Chan- cery Bench. One day while that celebrated orator, Mr. Curran, was addressing his lordship in an eloquent speech, Lord Clare, with marked inattention and non-cholance, continued playing with his dog, and fondly patting him on the back. Mr. Curran, who had observed this for a considerable time with patience, at length made a full pause. The Chancellor missing the bar- lister's voice, suddenly turned, and said, " Are JOE MILLER 135 you done, Mr. Curran ? " Mr. Curran resumed, and addressing the peer and his canine colleague, answered, " No, my Lords, I thought your Lord- ships were in consultation, and I was unwilling to interrupt your Lordships. But now, my Lords, if your Lordships are disposed to attend, I shall proceed. Then, may it please your Lord- ships, as I was proceeding to observe — " The Chancellor felt the hit, beat down his dog, laughed heartily, apologised for his inattention, and requested Mr. Curran to proceed with his argument. 316. — The Late Father O'Leary, of witty celebrity, had once a pamphleteering war of polemics with the protestant bishop of Cloyne, in which the prelate inveighed with great acri- mony against the superstitions of popery, and particularly against the doctrine of purgatory. Father O'Leary, in his reply, slily observed, " that much as the bishop disliked purgatory, he might possibly go much farther, and fare worse." 317. — An Irish Gentleman, being asked some time since, what brought him to London, he answered, that he came to see the invisible girl 318. — The Late Mr. Forbes, one of the whig members of the Irish Parliament, and af- terwards governor of the Bahama Islands, was a remarkably tall lank man and a very facetious companion. He was invited one day to dine with a convivial party, of which honest Tom 136 JOE MILLER Edwards, the witty surgeon, was to make one. While the company were waiting in the drawing- room for the arrival of Mr. Forbes, Edwards was leaning out of the window ; some carpenters pass- ing under it at the moment, with a long wooden rain-spout payed over with pitch — Edwards sud- denly started, and turned to the company, ex- claiming, " God bless my soul ! poor fellow ! I never heard a word of his death." — " Whose death? " asked several of the company. — " Aye," said Edwards, with a heavy sigh, " poor Forbes, for whom we are waiting." — " Dead ! " says one ; " Forbes dead? " says another. — " No," says a third, " I saw him yesterday." — " Oh ! if you doubt my words," said Edwards, " I suppose you'll believe your own e}^es. — Look out of the window, and you'll see his coffin going by : " pointing to the spout on the carpenter's shoul- ders. 319. — The Veteran Counsellor Caed- beck, one day cross-examining a country fellow, as a witness, asked him in several ways, what he thought a particular person to be, from his own knowledge, hearsay, or belief; but could extract no other answer than that, " he did not know, and could not tell." — " Come fellow," said the counsellor, " answer me on your oath : what would you take me to be, if you did not actually know my person, and should meet me in the street? " — " Why then," says the fellow, " since you ask me, I will tell you, Sir. — By vartue of my oath, if you had not that wig and gown upon you, I JOE MILLER 137 should take jou for a little ould pedlar: " (a palpable hit). The learned counsellor was silenced. 320. — As an Irishman was crossing the horse road in Fleet Street, a one-horse chaise came very near him, when the driver bid him take care, when Paddy exclaimed, " By Jasus, if you run over me, I'll knock you down." 321. — Robert Laing, a farmer of very ec- centric habits in the north of England, staying some time at an inn at Leicester, run up a bill that he was unable to pay, and was in conse- quence rather harshly treated by the landlord, who swore, that if he did not clear the whole by the next fair day he would sell his horse to dis- charge it. When the day came, and Master Boniface was preparing to put his threat in exe- cution, Laing petitioned for a few hours' grace, and the sole use of one of the stables ; which being granted, he sent the town-crier into the most public parts of the town, to proclaim, that at such an inn, there was just arrived a wonder- ful and miraculous horse, which was to be seen by all curious persons for sixpence apiece, with his head where his tail should be. So attractive an advertisement drew an amazing crowd of persons, who, on paying their fee, and being shown into the stable, found poor Rosinante with his hail tied to the manger. This each of them thought too good a jest to be enjoyed singly, and not wishing to be laughed at, blazoned the mar- vellous horse in such glowing colours, that the 138 JOE MILLER fellow, who stood at the door, received money enough to have bought the fee simple of the stable. 322. — The Wit and pleasantry of the late Mark Supple are fresh in the memory of his numerous acquaintance, and well known to all the curious and eccentric circles of Westminster within the last twenty years. He was an able and eminent reporter of the debates in Parlia- ment, and acquitted his duties in that depart- ment with singular excellence, even when tipsey, during the whole of a debate. Attending in a crowded gallery one evening, when an important question was to come on, and the house extremely full on both sides, Mr. Pitt, and the whole of the ministerial phalanx were in their places ; Mr. Addington in the chair, maintaining, with solemn gravity, the dignity of his office, and the whole assembly mute as mummies in a catacomb, the house had all the appearance of a Quaker's meet- ing. Supple, tipsey as usual, gravely took his pinch of snuff, and broke in upon the silence of the house with an address to the chair : — " Mr. Speaker ! — hiccup — I'll be very much obliged if you'll be so good as to give us a song." The Speaker was quite electrified. Mr. Pitt burst into a loud and immoderate fit of laughter, and several other members, after many fruitless en- deavours to preserve their gravity, followed his example. The Speaker called out, " Serjeant at arms, do your duty, and bring that person to the bar." In an instant the serjeant flew to the gal- JOE MILLER 139 lcry ; and, with the grim authority of office, in- quired who was the man that presumed to insult the house. Nobody would peach; but the Ser- jeant was, by some silent finger, directed to Supple, upon whom the serjeant immediately seized. Supple, with great coolness, said, " My dear fellow, you're quite mistaken ; that sly, drab- coloured gentleman (pointing to a quaker seated in the front row, behind the clock) is the man who called for the song; for my part, I have no taste for music." The serjeant flew like light- ning after poor Obadiah, and dragged him out of the gallery in spite of all remonstrances, and was only prevented from bringing him to the bar, by the assurance of a gentleman from the members' gallery, who witnessed, and laughed heartily at the joke, that the quaker was not the man. 323. — A Raw Young Caledonian, who had recently made his debut in the gallery as a re- porter, and had not got his ears into hearing order, could just distinguish something about a bill brought in by Mr. Curwen, " For the col- lecting of the harbour dues in the Isle of Man." The novice who sat next Supple, asked him what that bill was called, as he could not distinctly hear, " Oh ! " says Supple, " it is only a Bill to prevent the harbouring of Jews in the Isle of Man." This item appeared in the Morning Chronicle of the ensuing day, and excited no small degree of consternation amongst " our peoples " in Duke's Place, who are said to have 1-40 JOE MILLER very lucrative connexions with the smugglers in the island. 324. — The Eve of All-Haleows is cele- brated in Ireland, as an apple and nut feast; and so general is this in the metropolis, that the streets are thronged with women hawking those fruits in every quarter. A brace of these priest- esses, entering the hall of the Four Courts on that day, pressed Counsellor Shannon to buy some nuts. The counsellor answered, " They are all empty, you baggages." — " They are the more like your head, Counsellor," replied one of the nymphs, and passed on crying her wares. 325. — A Worthy Alderman, captain of a volunteer corps, at a field-day before Lord Cornwallis, was ordering his company to fall back, in order to dress with the line, and gave the word — " Advance three paces backwards! march ! " 326. — During the protracted debates upon the subject of public scarcity in 1802, Mr. Wil- bcrforce one night made a long and able speech, in the course of which, he recommended great en- couragement to the cultivation of potatoes, as a source of cheap food for the poor. A reporter, who was desirous of being attentive to every thing which fell from that honourable gentleman, un- luckily fell asleep, and only awaked just as Mr. Wilberforce was concluding. He was extremely mortified at having missed the speech, and asked a droll " fellow-labourer," the well known Charles Wilson, who sat next to him, to detail the leading JOE MILLER 141 points of the honourable member's argument. The other told him, with great gravity, that Mr. Wilberforce had been extremely eloquent in rec- ommending the culture of potatoes, that he in- stanced their good effects in the gigantic stature, broad shoulders, vigorous constitution, and come- ly persons of the Irish peasantry, of whom he had seen so many herculean specimens in his walks through St. Giles and Covent Garden, and withal lamented that his parents and guardians had not fed him in his early youth upon those salubri- ous roots, which would have rendered him tall and athletic, instead of the tiny person he was. This text was quite enough for the spinner of eloquence, who amplified these points in his next day's paper, to a speech of four columns, with- out a single sentence of what Mr. Wilberforce had really uttered. On the next day, being at his post, as usual, Mr. Wilberforce rose with the identical newspaper in his hand. The call of " Privilege ! Privilege ! " echoed from several voices, and Mr. Wilberforce addressed the chair, by expressing his unwillingness at all times to restrain the liberty of the press, or to oppose the standing orders of the house, against that usage which had long prevailed, of detailing in the public papers what passed there in discus- sion ; but where a gross misrepresentation was made of the speech of a member, it ought not to pass in silence. Pie held in his hand a report, purporting to be a report of his own speech the preceding night, and he would appeal to the m JOE MILLER house, whether it contained a syllable of what he had said. (Read! read! echoed from all sides.) Mr. Wilberforce put on his spectacles, and pro- ceeded to the reading, but every sentence pro- duced in the house a burst of laughter, until he came to that part where he was stated to have lamented that he had not been early fed upon po- tatoes, and thereby rendered tall, broad-shoul- dered, and athletic, instead of the tiny person he was. This threw the house into a roar of laughter, when Mr. Wilberforce himself, dis- mounting his spectacles, good humouredly joined in the laugh, and said, " Well, I protest the thing is so ludicrous, that it is hardly worth se- rious notice, and I shall pursue it no farther." 327. — The Humourist, whose hoax upon a brother reporter produced this incident, was well known in the literary circles, and " a fellow of infinite jest: " but though he was himself a per- son of much wit and pointed satire, he feared foils more than Supple. For, like all wits, he dreaded a retort, and had scarcely temper enough to sustain a palpable hit. One night, in company with Supple at a convivial party, Sup- ple commenced a " galling fire " upon him, and after exchanging a few shot, Wilson says to Supple, " Oh ! Mark, we all know from whence you coin your jokes, Joe Miller to wit." — " My dear Wilson," said Supple, " Wit you may have: but the less you say about coin the better, for it's a commodity in which you seldom deal." This was touching on the raw of poor Wilson's feel- JOE MILLER 143 ings ; and he flow out of the room, fairly van- quished without venturing a reply. 328. — A Young Munsterman, who was en- tered a midshipman on board Lord Packenham's ship, had the good fortune to escape unwounded ; and when he returned on shore at Cork was grati- fying the curiosity of his fond grandmother with a detail of the sea fight, " Dear me, child ! " said the old lady, " and were not the sailors all terri- bly frightened at the firing of the cannons and the shot flying about their heads ? " " Fright- ened ! " answered the young hero, " no more than if they were throwing snow-balls at each other." 329. — Louis XIV. asked Count Mahony one day if he understood Italian? " Yes, please your majesty," answered the count, " if it was spoken in Irish." 330. — A Rider to a capital house in Watling- street, being on a journey, was attacked a few miles beyond Winchester by a single highway- man, who, taking him by surprise, robbed him of his purse and pocket-book, containing cash and notes to a considerable amount. " Sir," said the rider with great presence of mind, " I have suf- fered you to take my property, and you are wel- come to it. It is my master's, and the loss can- not do him much harm ; but as it will look very cowardly in me, to have been robbed without making any defence, I should take it kindly of you just to fire a pistol through my coat." — " With all my heart," said the highwayman, " where will you have ths ball? "— " Here," said 1U JOE MILLER the rider, " Just by the side of the button." The unthinking highwayman was as good. as his word ; but the moment he fired, the rider knocked him off his horse, and, with the assistance of a travel- ler, who just at that time arrived, lodged the highwayman in Winchester Gaol. 331. — The Late Earl of S kept an Irish footman, and sent him one day with a pres- ent to a certain judge; who in return sent my lord half a dozen live partridges with a letter; the partridges fluttering in the basket upon Pat's back, as he was carrying them home, he set down the basket, and opened the lid of it to quiet them, whereon they all new away : " Oh ! the devil burn ye," said he, " I am glad you are gone." But when he came home, and my lord had read the letter : " Why, Pat," said my lord, " I find there are half a dozen partridges in the letter." — " Arrah," said Pat, " I am glad you have found them in the letter; for they all flew out of the basket, and I did not know what be- came of them." 332. — Counsellor Mackmahon, had lately a client of his own country who was a sailor, and having been at sea for some time, his wife was married again in his absence, so he was resolved to prosecute her ; and coming to advise with the counsellor, he told him he must have witnesses to prove that he was alive when his wife married again : " Arrah, by my shoul, that shall be im- possible," said the other ; " for my shipmates are all gone to sea again, upon a long voyage, JOE MILLER 145 and shan't return this twelvemonth." — " Oh, then," answered the counsellor, " there can be nothing done in it ; and what a pity it is that such a brave cause should be lost now, only be- cause you cannot prove yourself to be alive." 333. — Ax Officer in full regimentals pass- ing through a street in Dublin, apprehensive lest he should come in contact with a chimney-sweep that was pressing towards him, exclaimed, " Hold off, you black rascal." — " You were as black as me before you were boiled," cried sooty. 334. — A Young Man having asked an Hiber- nian who was looked up to as a scholard, what was meant by the posthumous works of such a writer? " Why," said the other, " posthumous works are those books which a man writes after he is dead." 335. — On a Benefit Night at the Dublin theatre, many particular friends of the actor were let in at a private door, before the great doors were opened, which w T hen discovered, a gentlemen cried out, in a passion, " It is a shame they should fill the house full of people, before any body comes ! " 336. — An Irish Officer in Minorca was found by a gentleman who came to visit him in a morning a little ruffled, and being asked the reason, he replied he had lost a pair of fine black silk stockings out of his room, that cost eighteen shillings ; but he hoped he should get them again, for he had ordered them to be cried, with a re- ward of half-a-crown to the person who brought 146 JOE MILLER them. His friend observing that this was too poor a recompense for such a pair of silk stock- ings : " Pooh, man," replied he, " I directed the cryer to say they were worsted." 337. — Admiral Thompson, when a midship- man, served under the celebrated admiral, then commodore, Boscawen, who was just such a dash- ing fellow as our present Lord Cochrane. He used to tell a curious story of an Hibernian tar on board his ship, who landed with a party of volunteers to surprise a French fort, upon one of their islands in the West Indies. The party landed some hours before daylight, and con- cealed themselves in a wood at a short distance from the fortress, while the officer who led them reconnoitred the place. Pat, who had taken an over-dose of grog be- fore he landed, sat down and fell asleep behind some brushwood ; but the enemy having been ap- prised of the landing of the party, were advanc- ing in force from the next village, with fifes and drums, towards the beach, which taught the of- ficers of the British to hurry their men on board their boats, and return to the squadron ; but in the hurry of this retreat Pat was left behind. Having finished his nap by about six in the morning, when the day began to dawn, Pat, remembering the purpose for which he had landed, and missing his companions, without dreaming of their retreat, advanced towards the French fort, which was only manned by a few soldiers, and the greater part of them were asleep JOE MILLER 147 in their guard house. He sealed the wall, killed the first man he met with his cutlass, hauled down the French flag, and then run round the rampart, cheering most vociferously, with a pistol in one hand and his cutlass in the other. The officer of the enemy's guard, thinking the place was sur- prised by a strong force, readily surrendered his sword, and entreated mercy for his men, not more than a dozen in number; whom Pat, like a generous conqueror, permitted to retreat by the postern, with their lives, to the next village, about five miles' distance, where the main force was quartered ; and having secured the gate, his next care was to overhaul the signal flags, where he had the good fortune to find a British ensign, which he immediately hoisted at the flag- staff, and stood by it cheering most vociferously, and flourishing his hat aloft, in hopes of attract- ing the notice of his commander, whose ships lay just out of gunshot in sight of the fort. The commodore, seeing the British flag flut- tering over the French bastion, at first supposed it to be a decoy; but some of Pat's shipmates recognised him through their glasses, and the boats were instantly manned, and a strong party sent on shore, under the officer who had before commanded. Pat, overjoyed at their arrival, cheered still more loudly, and bid them come round to the gate, where the draw-bridge was down, and he would give them admittance. Pie shortly derailed his operation ; but the of- ficer seeing there was no time to be lost, spiked all 148 JOE MILLER the guns, and laid a train to the magazine, and immediately proceeded to his boats, having fired the train, and blown up the place. When Pat came on board, he was taken to task by the commodore for having deserted his party when on shore, and threatened to be put in irons for disobedience of orders. " Oh ! by Jasus, your honor," says Pat, " if that is all the thanks I'm to get, only forgive me this time, and I'll never take any more French forts as long as I live again." The commodore, highly diverted with his vin- dication and promise of amendment, dubbed Pat a post-boatswain upon the spot, and made him a present of twenty guineas. 338.— Swift's Stella, who was an Irish lady, being extremely ill, her physician said, " Madam, you are certainly near the bottom of the hill, but we shall endeavour to get you up again." She replied, " Doctor, I am afraid I shall be out of breath before I get to the top again." ' 339. — Three Fishermen in a smack from Baldryle, near Dublin, had proceeded some dis- tance to sea on a professional trip, but were sur- prised by a dreadful storm, and blown some eighty leagues to the southward. Completely out of their latitude, wet, hungry, and exhausted, and without any compass or chart on board, which, even if they had, they would not know how to use, they fell in with an outward-bound Indiaman, which, the weather being more calm, JOE MILLER 149 they approached and hailed. " Whither are you bound, a-hoy?" — "To Bengal," was the an- swer. — " That's our own country," answered the hailing fishermen, " and we arc bound there too, our provisions are all out, can you give us any? " The captain of the Indiaman rather surprised at their project of a voyage to Bengal in so small a vessel, bid them come alongside, and ordered them a tierce of pork, some bags of biscuit, and a keg of rum, and bid them fall into his wake, for the convenience of more easily railing, as long as they could keep up. The poor fellows, thank- ful for his assistance, obeyed his instructions, and after sailing two days and two nights, and wondering they had not come to their destined port, hailed again, and demanded how long the voyage was to last ; they were astonished with the answer, " Perhaps five months with fair winds." — " Five months ! " exclaimed the other, " why blur-an-ounds, we'd fetch it ourselves in eight- and-forty hours, if we knew wh'ch way to steer." — " Shiver my timbers ! " roared the boatswain, " then you must be Lapland witches." How- ever, this led to an explanation from the three adventurers that Fingal and not Bengal was the place of their destination, from which they were then about five days' sail. The captain pitying their situation, threw them a chart and a small compass, directing them to steer a north-east course. He might as well have thrown them a pot-lid, for the poor fellows knew nothing of charts and compasses, having studied all their 150 JOE MILLER navigation within their native latitude, and rarely quit sight of the land. They, however, contrived with a strong iron spike to nail the compass to their mast, and taking the sun for their compass, they kept as nearly as they could in the given direction, and by the favour of a brisk and favourable breeze which sprung up, reached their homes in about four days, to the great joy of their sorrowing friends and neigh- bours who had given them up for lost. 340. — An Irish Gardener seeing a boy stealing some fruit, swore, if he caught him there again, he'd lock him up in the ice-house, and warm his jacket. 341.— At a late assizes in Ireland, a witness was asked, whether, on a former occasion, he had not given a different account of the transaction ? He admitted the fact, but said that he was then humbugged in the business. " Humbugged! " replied the counsel, impatiently, " I do not un- derstand the phrase." — " I thought," rejoined the witness, " that everybody understood it : but to explain it by a familiar instance — If I were to tell the noble lord on the bench, or the gentle- men who are sworn to try this cause, that you were an able counsel, that would be to humbug both judge and jury!" 342. — A Scotchman giving evidence at the bar of the House of Lords, in the affair of Cap- tain Porteus, and telling of the variety of shots which were fired upon that unhappy occasion, was asked by the Duke of Newcastle, what kind JOE MILLER 151 of shot it was? " Why," said the man, in his broad dialect, " sic as the}' shoot fools (fowls) wi', an' the like."— " What kind of fools?" asked the duke, smiling at the word. — " Why, my lord, dukes (ducks), and sic kin o' fools." 343. — An Irish Gentleman was relating in company that he saw a terrible wind the other night. " Saw a wind ! " said another, " I never heard of a wind being seen. But, pray, what was it like? " — " Like to have blown my house about my ears," replied the first. 344. — A Lad of the Hod ascending on day with a portion of mortar, when he had attained about the middle story a rung of the ladder gave way under his foot, and he fortunately landed, after a fall of thirty-six feet, with his sitting-part upon a heap of loose rubbish. He was instantly surrounded by a crowd who reck- oned that he was killed. Pat, however, but slightly hurt, instantly jumped upon his feet and looking round the crowd, said, " By St. Patrick, I'll howld you a gallon of portlier, the tightest amongst you wont do that." 345. — During the mayoralty of Alderman Sir James Shaw, a tall raw-boned Irish sailor from Cork was brought before him, charged with a desperate assault upon one of the street- keepers, who had taken him into custody for being riotous opposite the India House. This officer told a very formal story, that the defend- ant had assaulted him in the execution of his duty, offered to mislest him, and he was very ob- 152 JOE MILLER stropulus, and had struck him a violent blow on the head. " What have you to say in your defence?" asked the grave magistrate. — "Do you believe him, my lord? " said the Irishman, with a humourous look. — " I must believe him," replied the magistrate, " unless you can prove to the contrary." — " Did you ever see a double- jointed man, my lord? " pulling up the sleeve of his jacket, and exhibiting his Herculean arm, " if I struck him a blow on the head," continued he, " he'd never tell who hurted him, for devil a head he'd have on his shoulders. He might as well get a kick from one of your lordship's coach horses, as a whack of my fist." — " Well, my good friend," said the magistrate, who saw there was more of malice than truth in the accu- sation, " you seem to be a good-humoured fellow, and if I dismiss you this time, will you go quietly to your ship, and raise no more riots? " — " Oh! 'pon honour, my lord, as quiet as a lamb ; but hark'ee, Mister Street Keeper, no more of your Hurroo Pats, if you plase." 346. — Pat having paid London a visit for the first time on a Sunday, and seeing the ladies walking with their reticules in their hands, ex- claimed, " Ah ! by St. Patrick, the English girls I see are knowing ones ; no one, faith and troth, can pick their pockets, except they run away with their purses out of their hands." 347. — Caro.lan, the celebrated Irish bard, had an insatiable fondness for whiskey, and re- fusing his gratification, was a certain method of JOE MILLER 153 raising his satire. Residing for some time in the house of a parsimonious lady, he happened one day as he sat playing on his harp, to hear O'Flin the butler unlocking the cellar door, he instantly arose, and following the man, re- quested a glass of his favourite beverage; but the fellow thrust him rudely out of the cellar, declaring he would give him nothing unless he had orders from his mistress. The insulted and indignant bard instantly uttered the following bitter epigram: — " What a pity hell-gates are not kept by O'Flin, So surly a dog would let nobody in." 348. — An Irish Soldier pretending dumb- ness, and the surgeon of the regiment, after sev- eral attempts to restore him, declaring him incur- able, was discharged. He, a short time after- wards enlisted in another corps, and being recog- nised by an old comrade, and questioned how he learned to speak? " By the powers," replied Terence, " ten guineas would make any man speak.'" 349. — A Singer once complaining to Mr. Jeffery that himself and his brother (both of whom were deemed simpletons), had been or- dered to take ass's milk, but that on account of its expensiveness, he hardly knew what he should do. " Do? " cried Mr. Jeffery, " why suck one another, to be sure." 350. — The Facetious Marcus Supple, some of whose pleasantries we have before men- 154 JOE MILLER tioned, was one evening in the galley of the House of Commons, when a Caledonian gentle- man, the proprietor of the morning paper for which Marcus was retained as a reporter, entered the crowded galleiy with a friend from Edin- burgh, whom he wished to introduce to the novel- ties of the British senate. The latter took a standing post in Supple's front with the stern close to his face. Marcus, tipsey as usual, ad- dressed the Caledonian very civilly, " I'll be much obliged to } r ou, Sir, if you'll be so good as to remove your snuff-box, as I don't much like the odour of your Edinburgh flowers." The Scot in a surly mood complained of this indignity to his inductor, who, thinking himself entitled to take a rough liberty with the wit, told him, " he thought it was vary extraordinary that he couldn't be watty without being impartfnent." — "Oh! for the matter of that," said Supple, " it is not more extraordinary than that some of my Scotch friends can be very impertinent without being witty." 351. — Sterne, so celebrated as the author of Tristram Shandy, and the Sentimental Journey, was of Cambridge University ; no strict priest, but, as a clergyman, not likely to hear with in- difference his whole fraternity treated contemp- tuously. Being one day in a coffee-house, he ob- served a spruce powdered young fellow by the fire-side, who was speaking of the clergy, in a mass, as n body of disciplined impostors and sys- tematic hypocrites. Sterne got up, while the JOE MILLER 155 young man was haranguing, and approached towards the fire, patting and coaxing all the way a favourite little dog. Coming at length towards the gentleman, he took up the dog, still continu- ing to pat him, and addressed the young fellow — " Sir, this would be the prettiest little animal in the world, had he not one disorder ! " — " What disorder is that? " replied the young fellow. " Why, sir," said Sterne, " one that always makes him bark when he sees a gentleman in black." — " That is a singular disorder," replied the young fellow ; " pray, how long has he had it?" — " Sir," replied Sterne, looking at him with af- fected gentleness, " ever since he was a puppy ! " 352. — A Witness was called upon to testify concerning the reputation of another witness for veracity. " Why," said he, " I hardly know what to tell you, M.— — sometimes jests and jokes, and then I don't believe him ; but when he under- takes to tell anything for a fact, I believe him about as much as I do the rest of my neighbours" 353. — A Cantab, one day observing a raga- muffin-looking boy scratching his head at the door of Mr. , bookseller, in Cambridge, where he was begging, and thinking to pass a joke upon him, said—" So, Jack, you are pick- ing them out, are you? " — " Nah, sar," retorted the urchin, " I takes 'em as they come ! " 354. — Louis XIV. passing through Rheims, in 1666, was harangued by the Mayor, who, pre- senting to him some bottles of wine and pears, said to him — " Sire, we bring to your Majesty 156 J0£ MILLER our wine, our pears, and our hearts ; we have nothing better." The king tapped him on the shoulder, saying — " Such speeches do I like." 355. — Samuel Baldwin, a gentleman of Hampshire, had, by his will, in the year 1736, ordered, that, after his decease, his body should be thrown into the sea be3^ond the Needles, which was accordingly complied with. On making in- quiry into his motives for this singular disposal of his remains, it was discovered, that he made it for the purpose of disappointing a young wife, who had frequently assured him, by way of con- solation, that she would — dance upon his grave. 356. — An Amiable Hindoo, at Bombay, being taken to a veranda overlooking the assem- bly-room, where a number of ladies and gentle- men were going down a country dance, his con- ductor asked him how he liked the cheerful amusement ; the mild Indian replied — " Master, I do not quite understand this business ; but in our caste we say, if we place butter too near the fire, butter will soon melt." 357. — Not Very Long Ago, a gentleman, who sometimes speaks his mind, was dining at the table of a bishop, surrounded by gentlemen who do not always do so — for they were his chaplains. His lordship gave much into the marvellous, to which the inferior clergy bowed assent. " And I remember," cried his lordship, " when the old palace of Ely was pulled down, there was a toad found under the wall, at least eight inches across the back, and twelve in length. The toad was JOE MILLER 157 supposed to be a hundred years old." — " Won- derful," answered the chaplains. " Wonderful indeed," answered the gentlemen, " for it proves that in those days there were no toad-eaters." 358. — An Irish Officer in the service of France, having importuned Lewis the Fourteenth in favour of a brother officer, the king inter- rupted him as he was proceeding, and exclaimed, " Your countrymen are troublesome." — " Your Majesty's enemies say the same thing," returned the officer; which put his Majesty in such a good humour, that he immediately granted the request. 359. — An Oed Woman received a letter from the post-office, at New r York. Not knowing how to read, and being anxious to know the contents, supposing it to be from one of her absent sons, she called on a person near to read the letter to her. He accordingly began and read — "Charles- ton, June 23, 1826. Dear mother," then making a stop to find out what followed (as the writing was rather bad), the old lady exclaimed — " Oh, 'tis my poor Jerry, he always stuttered! " 360. — When Kleber was in Egypt, he sus- tained, during five hours, with only two thousand men, the united efforts of twenty thousand. He was nearly surrounded, was wounded, and had only a narrow defile by which to escape. In this extremity, he called to him a chef de battaillon, named Chevardin, for w T hom he had a particular regard. " Take," said he to him, " a company of grenadiers, and stop the enemy at the ravine. You will be killed, but you will save your com- 158 JOE DULLER rades." — " Yes, my general," replied Chevardin. He gave his watch and his pocketbook to his ser- vant, executed the order, and his death, in fact, arrested the enemy, and saved the French. 361. — A Nocturnal Sketch. Even is come ; and from the dark Park, hark, The signal of the setting sun — one gun ! And six is sounding from the chime, prime time To go and see the Drury-Lane Dane slain, — Or hear Othello's jealous doubt spout out, — Or Macbeth raving at that shade-made blade, Denying to his frantic clutch much touch ; — Or else to see Ducrow with wide stride ride Four horses as no other man can span; Or, in the small Olympic Pit, sit split Laughing at Liston, while you quiz his phiz. Anon Night comes, and with her wings brings things Such as, with his poetic tongue, Young sung : The gas up-blazes with its bright white light, And paralytic watchmen prowl, howl, growl, About the streets and take up Pall-Mali Sal, Who, hasting to her nightly jobs, robs fobs. Now thieves to enter for your cash, smash, crash, Past drowsy Charley, in a deep, sleep, creep, But frighten'd by Police B. 3, flee. And while they're going, whisper low, "No go!" Now puss, while folks are in their beds, treads leads, And sleepers waking, grumble — " drat that cat ! " Who in the gutter caterwauls, squalls, mauls Some feline foe, and screams in shrill ill-will. Now Bulls of Bashan, of a prize size, rise Tn childish dreams, and with a roar gore poor Georgy, or Charles, or Billy, willy nilly; — But nursemaid in a nightmare rest, chest-press'd, Dreameth of one of her old flames, James Games, And that she hears — what faith is man's — Ann's banns And his. from Reverend Mr. Rice, twice, thrice; White ribbons flourish, and a stout shout out, That upwards goes, shews Rose knows those bows woes ! JOE MILLEIl 159 362. — -When the British ships under Lord Nelson was bearing- down to attack Trafalgar, the first lieutenant of the Revenge, on going round to sec that all hands were at quarters, ob- served one of the men devoutly kneeling at the side of his gun. So very unusual an attitude in an English sailor exciting his surprise and curi- osity, he went and asked the man if he was afraid. " Afraid ! " answered the honest tar, " no ! I was only praying that the enemy's shot may be dis- tributed in the same proportion as prize-money — the greatest part among the officers." 363. — " Indeed, indeed, friend Tom," said one citizen to another, " you have spoiled the look of your nag by cropping his ears too close ; what could be your reason for it? " — " Why, friend Turtle, I will tell you — my horse had a strange knack of being frightened, and on very trifling occasions would prick up his ears as if he had seen the devil, and so, to cure him, I cropt him." 364. — A Pedantic Country Schoolmaster asked a sailor what was the third and half third of ten-pence. The sailor, who was illiterate, but unwilling to confess his ignorance, evaded giving an answer by saying, that he did not choose to give that knowledge for nothing, which had cost him much trouble and expense to acquire : adding, that he could propose a much harder question than that. The pedagogue, peaked at this, ex- claimed—" What is that ! "— " Why," said the tar, " if a pound of cheese costs fourpence, what will a cartload of turnips amount to." 160 JOE MILLER 365. — About Half a Century Ago, when i': was more the fashion to drink ale at Oxford than at present, a humorous fellow, of punning mem- ory, established an alehouse near the pound, and wrote over his door, " Ale sold by the pound." As his ale was as good as his jokes, the Oxonians resorted to his house in great numbers, and some- times stayed there beyond the college hours. This was made a matter of complaint to the Vice- Chancellor, who was desired to take away his li- cense, by one of the Proctors of the University. Boniface was summoned to attend, and when he came into the Vice-Chancellor's presence, he be- gan hawking and spitting about the room ; this the Chancellor observed, and asked what he meant by it? — " Please your worship," said he, " I came here on purpose to clear myself." The Vice- Chancellor imagined that he actually weighed his ale, and sold it in that manner ; he therefore said to him — " They tell me you sell your ale by the pound; is that true? " — " No, an't please your worship," replied the wit. " How do you, then? " said the Chancellor. " Very well, I thank you, Sir," replied the wit; " how do you do? " The Chancellor laughed, and said — " Get away for a rascal, I will say no more to you." The fellow departed, and crossing the quadrangle, met the Proctor who laid the information ; " Sir," said he, " the Vice-Chancellor wants to speak with you ; " and returned with him. " Here, Sir," said he, " here he is."—" Who? " said the Chan- cellor. " Why, Sir," said he, " you sent me for JOE MILLER 161 a rascal, and I have brought you the greatest that I know of." 366- — A Lawyer, upon a circuit in Ireland, who was pleading the cause of an infant plaintiff, took the child up in his arms, and presented it to the jury, suffused with tears. This had a great effect, until the opposite lawyer asked the child — " What made him cry? " — " He pinched me ! " answered the little innocent. The whole court was convulsed with laughter. 367. — Dr. Stukeley waited upon Sir Isaac Newton a little before dinner-time ; but he had given orders not to be called down to anybody, till his dinner was upon the table ; at length a boiled chicken was brought in, and Stukeley waited till it was nearly cold, when, being very hungry, he ate it up, and ordered another to be dressed for Sir Isaac, who came down before the second was ready, and seeing the dish and cover of the first, which had not been removed, he lifted up the lat- ter, and, turning to Dr. Stukeley, said — " What strange folks we studious people are ! I really forgot that I had dined." 368. — The Hon. Mr. Rigby, being one even- ing at hazard, in a public place, was very suc- cessful ; and having won a considerable sum, he was putting it in his purse, when a person behind him said, in a low voice to himself — " Had I that sum, what a happy man I should be ! " Mr. R. without looking back, put the purse over his shoulder, saying — " Take it, my friend, and be happy." The stranger made no reply, but ac- 162 JOE MILLER cepted it, and retired. Every one present was astonished at Mr. Rigby's uncommon beneficence, whilst he received additional pleasure, on being informed that the person who had received the benefit was a half -pay officer in great distress. Some years after, a gentleman waited upon him, and, being introduced to Mr. R., acquainted him that he came to acquit a debt he had contracted with him in Dublin. Mr. R. was greatly sur- prised at this declaration, as he was an entire stranger. " Yes, Sir," continued the visitor, " you assisted me with above a hundred pounds, at a time that I was in the utmost indigence, with- out knowing or even seeing me ;" and then re- lated the affair of the gaming-table. " With that money," continued the stranger, " I was en- abled to pay some debts, and fit myself out for India, where I have been so fortunate as to make an ample fortune." Mr. Rigby declined taking the mone} T , but, through the pressing solicitation of the gentleman, accepted a valuable diamond ring. 369. — The Late Duke of Grafton, when hunting, was thrown into a ditch ; at the same time a young curate, calling out, " Lie still, my lord," leaped over him, and pursued his sport. Such apparent want of feeling, we may pre- sume, was properly resented. No such thing. On being helped out by his attendants, his Grace said — "that man shall have the first good living that falls to my disposal — had he stopped to have taken care of me, I never would have given him JOE MILLER 163 anything: " being delighted with an ardour simi- lar to his own, or with a spirit that would not stoop to flatter. 370. — Dr. Henntker, being engaged in pri- vate conversation with the great Earl of Chat- ham, his lordship asked him how he defined wit. " My lord," said the doctor, " wit is like what a pension would be, given by your lordship to your humble servant, a good thing well applied." 371. — Sir William B. being at a parish meeting, made some proposals that were objected to by a farmer. Highly enraged, " Sir," says he to the farmer, " do you know that I have been to two universities, and at two colleges in each uni- versity ? "— " Well, Sir," said the farmer, " what of that? I had a calf that sucked two cows, and the observation I made was, that the more he sucked the greater calf he grew." 372. — Sir W. Curtis was once present at a public dinner where the Dukes of York and Clar- ence formed part of the company. The Presi- dent gave as a toast, " The Adelphi " (the Greek word for "The Brothers"). When it came to the worthy baronet's turn to give a toast, he said, " Mr. President, as you seem inclined to give public buildings, I beg leave to propose Somerset House." 373. — One of His Majesty's Frigates, being at anchor on a winter's night in a tremen- dous gale of wind, the ground broke, and she be- gan to drive. The lieutenant of the watch ran down to the captain, awoke him from his sleep, 164 JOE MILLER and told him the anchor had come home. "Well," said the captain, rubbing his eyes, " I think our anchor is perfectly right, for who would stay out such a night as this? " 374. — When Johnson had completed his Dic- tionary, the delay of -which had quite exhausted the patience of Millar, the bookseller, the latter acknowledged the receipt of the last sheet in the following terms : " Andrew Millar sends his compliments to Mr. Samuel Johnson, with the money for the last sheet of the copy of the Dictionary, and thanks God he has done with him." To this uncourteous intimation, the doctor re- plied in this smart retort: " Samuel Johnson returns his compliments to Mr. Andrew Millar, and is very glad to find (as he does by his note) that Andrew Millar has the grace to thank God for anything." 375. — A Gentleman, travelling on a jour- ney, having a light guinea which he could not pass, gave it to his Irish servant, and desired him to pass it upon the road. At night he asked him if he had passed the guinea. " Yes, Sir," replied Teague, " but I was forced to be very sly ; the people refused it at breakfast and at dinner; so, at a turnpike, where I had fourpcnce to pay, I whipped it in between two half-pence, and the man put it into his pocket, and never saw it." 376. — A Little Boy having been much praised for his quickness of reply, a gentleman present observed, that when children were keen JOE MILLER 165 in their youth, they were generally stupid and dull when they advanced in years, and vice versa. " What a very sensible boy, Sir, you must have been ! " returned the child. 377. — A Lady observing Mr. Jekyll directing some letters, one of which was addressed to Mr. , Solicitor; and another to Mr. , At- torney ; inquired what was the difference between an Attorney and a Solicitor. " Much the same, my dear madam," replied the wit, " as there is between a Crocodile and an Alligator." 378. — Alderman Faulkner, of Dublin, in his Journal, announced the accouchement of " her grace the Duke of Dorset." Next day it was thus corrected : — " For her grace the Duke of Dorset, read his grace the Duchess of Dorset." 379. — One Evening, Tom Sheridan, after sitting with his father over a bottle, w r as com- plaining of the emptiness of his pocket. The right honourable manager told him, jocularly, to go on the highway. " I have tried that already," said he, "but without success." — "Ay! how?" replied the father. — " Why," resumed he, " I stopped a caravan full of passengers, who as- sured me they had not a farthing, as they all be- longed to Drury Lane Theatre and could not get a penny of their salary." 380. — When Lucy Cowper was once examined in a court of justice, one of the counsellors asked her if she came there in the character of a modest woman? "No, Sir," replied she, "I do not; 166 JOE MILLER that which has been the ruin of me, has been the making of you — I mean impudence." 381. — Dr. Cheyne, of Bath, and a Mr. Tan- tley, were deemed the two fattest men in Somer- setshire. When they were once sitting together after dinner, Cheyne asked the other what made him look so melancholy? " Faith," replied he, " I was thinking how it will be possible for the people to get either you or me to the grave after we, die." — " Why, as to me," replied Cheyne " six or eight stout fellows will do the business, but you must be taken at twice." 382. — A Young Man, boasting of his health and constitutional stamina, very lately, in the hearing of Wewitzer, the player, was asked to what he chiefly attributed so great a happiness — " To what, Sir? — To laying in a good founda- tion, to be sure. I make a point, Sir, to eat a great deal every morning." — " Then I presume, Sir," remarked Wewitzer, " you usually break- fast in a timber-yard.'* 383. — A Crooked Gentleman, on his arrival at Bath, was asked by another, what place he had travelled from? " I came straight from London," replied he. — " Did you so? " said the other, " then you have been teribly warped by the way." 384. — As a Certain Musician, who had a very bad voice, was singing one day, he took no- tice of a gentlewoman who fell a-crying; when, imagining that the sweetness of his melody awaked some passion in her breast, he began to sing louder, and she to weep more bitterly. He JOE MILLER 167 had no sooner ended the song, but going to the lady he asked her why she cried — " Oh ! " she said, " I am the unfortunate woman, whose ass the wolves devoured yesterday, and no sooner did I hear you sing, but I thought on my poor ass, for surely never were voices so much alike." 385. — A Spark being brought before a mag- istrate on a charge of horse-stealing, the the moment he saw him, exclaimed — " giving villain in your countenance." — " It is d to his time," said the prisoner, very coolly, " C. the knew my countenance was a looking- glass." 386. — An Evidence in a court speaking in a very harsh and loud voice, the lawyer employed on the other side exclaimed — " Fellow, why dost thou bark so furiously? " — " Because," replied the rustic, " I .' Vink I see a thief.'* 387. — A Countryman, on a trial respecting a fishery, at the late Lancaster assizes, was cross- examined by Sergeant Cockel, who, among many other questions, asked the witness — " Dost thou love fish?" — " Yes," said the poor fellow, with a look of native simplicity, " but I donna like Cockle sauce with it." A roar of laughter fol- lowed, in which the sergeant joined, with his ^ 3? i ual good humour. 388. — There are three things which a good wife should resemble, and yet those three things she should not resemble. She should be like a town clock — keep time and regularity. She should not be like a town clock — speak so loud that all the town may hear her. She should be ai> 168 JOE MILLER like a snail — prudent, and keep within her own house. She should not be like a snail — carry all she has upon her back. She should be like an echo — speak when spoken to. She should not be like an echo — determined always to have the last word. £$Q — A Forward Young Lady was walking ^ as ..nig on the Steyne at Brighton, when she people t; red ft facetious f r iend. " You see, Mr. we, le. ^5 ^-^ gne ^ u j am come ou t j- g e \- a ^ sun and air." — " I think, madam, you had Jetter get a little husband first," was the reply. 390. — A Captain in the Navy, meeting a friend as he landed at Portsmouth, boasted that he had left his whole ship's company the hap- piest fellows in the world. " How so? " asked his friend. " Why I have just flogged seven- teen, and they are happy it is over ; and all the rest are happy that they have escaped." 391.— The Late Sir Samuel Hood, who died when commander-in-chief on the East India station, had a lieutenant on board, named Roby, supposed to be a natural son of his. One night, when Roby had the watch, a squall of wind split the main-top sail. Old Hood ran out of his cabin in a passion, and exclaimed — " It is all your fault, Roby, you are the greatest lubber in the British navy."—" Now," said Roby, " I be- lieve what all the ship's company say to be true." — " And what do the ship's company say, Sir," thundered out the commodore. " Why, that I JOE MILLER 16 am the picture of you in everything." Hood laughed at the sarcasm, and they were better friends than ever. 392. — A Fellow stole Lord Chatham's large gouty shoes ; his servant not finding them, began to curse the thief. " Never mind," said his lord- ship, " all the harm I wish the rogue is, that the shoes may fit him! " 393. — When Mr. Canning was about giving up Gloucester Lodge, Brompton, he said to his gardener, as he took a farewell look of the grounds — " I am sorry, Fraser, to leave this old place." — " Psha, Sir," said George, " don't fret; when you had this old place, you were out of place ; now you are in place, you can get both yourself and me a better place." The hint was taken, and old George provided for. 394.— A Party who had been rather overdone by the potentiality of their beverage in a tavern in Leadenhall street, staggered out of the house while the watchman was crying past three o'clock. This so much offended one of the company that he insisted on the poor fellow's altering his tone, and announcing it to be past eleven o'clock. The watchman immediately complied, but being at some loss how to finish his sentence, said, " Pray, gentlemen, what sort of weather would you choose to have?" 395. — As Mr. Reynell, a man of some for- tune in the neighbourhood of Edinburgh, was one day taking his ride, and being, according to his own idea, a person of no small consequence, 170 JOE MILLER he thought proper to shew it by riding on the footpath. Meeting a plain farmer-looking man, he ordered him imperiously to get out of his way. " Sir," said the other, " I don't understand this : I am upon the footpath, where I certainly have a right to walk."—" Do you know, Sir," said Mr. Reynell, " to whom you speak ? " — " I do not, in- deed."— " Sir, I am Mr. ReynelL, of Edin- burgh." — " Well, Sir, but that certainly does not entitle you to ride on a footpath, and to drive a humble pedestrian off it." — " Why, Sir, I am a trustee of this road." — " If you are, you are a very bad one." — " You are a very impudent fel- low — who are you, Sir? " : — " I am John, Duke of Montague." It is almost unnecessary to add that the haughty Laird, after a very awkward apol- ogy, went off into the main road. 396. — Ax Arch Boy belonging to one of the ships of war at Portsmouth, had purchased of his playfellows a magpie, which he carried to his father's house : and was at the door feeding it, when a gentleman in the neighbourhood, who had an impediment in his speech, coming up — " T — T — T — Tom," says the gentleman, " can your mag t— t— t— talk yet? " — " Ay, Sir," says the boy, " better than you, or I'd wring his head off!" 397. — Two Sporting Men discoursing about a horse that had lost a race, one of them, by way of apology, observed — " That the cause of it was an accident, his running against a waggon; " to which the other, who affected not to understand JOE MILLER 171 him, archly replied, — " Why, what else was he fit to run against? " 398. — An Opulent Farmer applied to an at- torney about a law-suit, but was told he could not undertake it, being already engaged on the other side ; at the same time he said, that he would give him a letter of recommendation to a professional friend, which he did ; and the farmer, out of cu- riosity, opened it, and read as follows :— " Here are two fat wethers fallen out together, If you'll fleece one, I'll fleece the other, And make 'em agree like brother and brother." The perusal of this epistle cured both parties, and terminated the dispute. 399. — A Common Councilman's Lady pay- ing her daughter a visit at school, and inquiring what progress she had made in her education, the governess answered, " Pretty good, madam, miss is very attentive : if she wants anything, it is a capacity, but for that deficiency you know we must not blame her." " No, madam," replied the mother, " but I blame you for not having mentioned it before. Her father, thank God, can afford his daughter a capacity; and I beg she may have one immediately, cost what it may." 400. — Mr. Loutherbourgh, the famous scene painter, had a fancy that he could cure all diseases, and accordingly prescribed liberally for his friends and others willing to fall under his hands. A person of great faith applied to him for a cure for a very bad cold, and Louther- Hi JOE MILLER bourgh's advice was, " Doo you see, sare, can you like to drink bran-tea? " "Brandy," replied the patient, nothing loth to find so palatable a medicine hinted, as he im- agined. " Certainly, I have no objection to it whatever." — " Vy, then," said Loutherbourgh, " bran-tea, is the very ting for you. Take three, four — ees, four — cups of it as hot as you can soop — good big tea cups, just after break- fast." " What, Sir," asked the patient, rather amazed, " Without water? " — " Vidout water," said Loutherbourgh, " vat do you mean ? No more water than is the bran-tea itself ven made. Take it as you get it. Take four large, ver large coops, between breakfast and dinner, and ven you find a change for better or vorse, come to me." The faith of the patient was great, and so was his swallow ; for five days he stuck to what he thought was the prescription of the painter — was of course drunk all day — and at the conclusion of his exertions, in this way he came to Louther- bourgh, full of gratitude for his advice — " I am quite cured, Mr. Loutherbourgh," said he, " I never imagined that brandy was so complete a cure- — I feel quite obliged." " O, yes," said Lou- therbourgh, " I was sure it would cure you, you felt quite cool all the time you was taking it." — " Cool," said the patient, " no, not exactly cool, I was rather hot. Zounds, no man can drink a quarts of spirits in the forenoon, and keep cool." JOE MILLER 173 " Spirits," said Louthcrbourgh, rather aston- ished, " vy, there is no spirits in tea made of bran." " Tea made of bran! " said his amazed friend, " it was hot brandy I drank." An explanation of course followed — the gentleman however was cured. 401. — In a Cause respecting a will, evidence was given to prove the testatrix, an apothecary's widow, a lunatic; amongst other things, it was deposed, that she had swept a quantity of pots, lotions, potions, &c. into the street as rubbish. " I doubt," said the learned judge, " whether sweep- ing physic into the street, be any proof of in- sanity." — " True, my lord," replied the counsel, " but sweeping the pots away, certainly was." 402.— It is said that the Pope advised Pe- trarch to marry Laura ; but that the poet re- fused, because he feared that the familiarity of marriage would extinguish his passion. A blunt person, on reading this anecdote, observed, " There is a fool, who won't eat his dinner lest he should spoil his appetite." 403. — Some Soldiers once fell upon a watch- man in a small town, in a lonely street, and took away his money and coat. He immediately re- paired to the captain of the regiment, to com- plain of his misfortune. — The captain asked him whether he had on the waistcoat he then wore when he was robbed by the soldiers. " Yes, Sir," replied the poor fellow. " Then, my friend," re- 174 joe miller joined the captain, " I can assure you they do not belong to my company ; otherwise they would have left you neither waistcoat nor shirt." 404. — A Gentleman returned from India, in- quiring of a person respecting their common ac- quaintance, who had been hanged after he had left England, was told he was dead. " And did he continue in the grocery line? " said the former. " Oh, no," replied the other, " he was quite in a different line when he died." 405. — In Queen Anne's Reign, the Lord Bateman married three wives, all of whom were his servants. A beggar woman, meeting him one day in the street, made him a very low courtesy : " Ah ! God Almighty bless } r ou," said she, " and send you a long life ; if you do but live long enough, we shall be all ladies in time." 406.- — A Tanner near Swaffham, in Norfolk, invited the supervisor to dine with him, and after pushing the bottle about briskly, the supervisor took his leave; but in passing through the tan- yard, he unfortunately fell into a vat, and called lustily for the tanner's assistance to get him out, but to no purpose: " For," said the tanner, " if I draw any hides without giving twelve hours' notice, I shall be exchequered and ruined; but I'll go and inform the exciseman." 407. — A Man who had been quaffing porter till he was completely drunk, hiccupped out, that porter was both meat and drink. Soon after, going home, he tumbled into a ditch ; on which, a companion, who was leading him, observed, that JOE MILLER 175 it was not only meat and drink to him, but wash- ing and lodging too. 408. — A Highwayman meeting a counsellor in his chariot, on the Surrey-road, presented a blunderbuss, and demanded his money, with the usual compliment. The gentleman readily sur- rendered about sixty guineas, but kindly told the thief, that, for his own safety, he had better put the robbery on the footing of an exchange, by selling him the blunderbuss for what he had just taken from him. " With all my heart," said the highwayman, and gave it to the advocate, who immediately turned the muzzle, and told him, " that if he did not re-deliver his purse, he would shoot him." " That you may do if you can," replied Turpin, " for I promise you it is not loaded," and rode off very coolly with his booty. 409. — A Fashionable Countess, asking a young nobleman which he thought the prettiest flower, roses or tulips, he replied, with- great gal- lantry, " Your ladyship's two lips before all the roses in the world." 410. — A Gentleman, who did not live very happy with his wife, on the maid telling him that she was going to give her mistress warning, as she kept scolding her from morning till night — " Happy girl ! " said the master, " I wish I could give warning too." 411. — Henry TV. of France, passing through a small town, perceived the inhabitants assembled to congratulate him on his arrival. Just as the principal magistrate had commenced 176 JOE MILLER a tedious oration, an ass began to bray ; on which the king, turning towards the place where the noisy animal was, said gravely, " Gentlemen^ one at a time, if you please." 412. — Henry IV. to an excellent wit, added most amiable manners, and a most captivating address. On General Armand de Biron coming into his presence, when he was surrounded by some foreign ambassadors, the king immediately took Biron by the hand, and said, " Gentlemen, this is Marshal Biron, whom I present with equal pleasure and confidence to my friends as well as my enemies." 413. — Charlotte Smith was walking along Piccadilly a few days ago, when the tray of a butcher's boy came in sudden contact with her shoulder, and dirtied her dress. " The deuce take the tray," exclaimed she, in a pet. " Ah, but the deuce can't take the tray," replied young rumpsteak, with the greatest gravity. 414. — A Few Days After the Rye-house Plot, Charles II. was walking in St. James's Park, without guards or attendants of any kind. The Duke of York afterwards remonstrated with his royal brother on the imprudence, nay, ab- surdity of such conduct. Charles, a little nettled to be so reproved, answered quickly, " Brother James, take care of yourself, for no man will kill me to make you king." 415. — When Garrick shewed Dr. Johnson his fine house, gardens, statues, &c, at Hampton Court, what ideas did it awaken in the mind of JOE MILLER 177 that great and good man! Instead of a flatter- ing compliment, which was expected, "Ah! David, David, David," said the Doctor (clap- ping his hand upon the little man's shoulder), " these are the things, David, which make a death-bed terrible! " 416. — George the Second, who was fond of Winston the philosopher, one day, during his persecution, said to him, that however right he might he in his opinions, he had better suppress them. " Had Martin Luther done so," replied the philosopher, " your majesty would not have been on the throne of England." 417. — " As you do not belong to my parish," said a clergyman to a begging sailor, with a wooden leg, " you cannot expect that I should relieve you." — " Sir," said the sailor, with a noble air, " I lost my leg fighting for all par- ishes." 418. — A Dancer said to a Spartan — " You cannot stand so long upon one leg as I can." — " True," answered the Spartan, " but any goose can." 419. — A Blind Man who goes about the streets of London, whining out a long story about his misfortune, has, amongst other prayers for the charitable and humane, the following curious wish — " May you never see the darkness which I now see." 420. — Demonax, hearing one declaim miser- ably, said — " You should practice more." The orator answering — " I am always declaiming to 178 JOE MILLER myself," he replied — " No wonder you do not improve, having so foolish an audience." 421. — A Highlander, who sold brooms, went into a barber's shop, in Glasgow, to get shaved. The barber bought one of his brooms, and, after having shaved him, asked the price of it. " Tip - pence," said the highlander. " No, no," said the shaver ; " I'll give you a penny, and if that does not satisfy you, take your broom again." The highlander took it, and asked what he had to pay. " A penny," says Strap. " I'll gie ye a baubee," says Duncan, " and if that dinna sat- isfy ye, pit on my beard again." 422. — A Lady asking a gentleman, how it was most medical men dressed in black, he replied ■ — " The meaning is very obvious, as they are chiefly occupied in preparing grave subjects." 423. — A Wealthy Merchant of Fenchurch street, lamenting to a confidential friend, that his daughter had eloped with one of his footmen, concluded, by saying — " Yet I wish to forgive the girl, and receive her husband, as it is now too late to part them. But then, his condition : how can I introduce him ? " — " Nonsense," replied his companion ; " introduce him as a Liveryman of the City of London. What is more honour- able?" 424. — In a Dispute a Spartan was told he lied. He answered — " After I had told you so, I would whip you." For in Sparta lying slaves were whipped ; and this retort was equal to call- JOE MILLER 179 ing the other a slave. Our point of honour was unknown to the ancients, who thought the in- famy lay in lying, not in being told of it. 425. — There is a story related of Sir Isaac Newton, the celebrated astronomer, that, being one day in the country, he saw a shepherd tend- ing his flock, and inquired of him how far it was to the next town. The shepherd replied — " About a mile," and added — " but unless you make haste, you will be wetted through before you get there." Sir Isaac proceeded ; and as the day was uncommonly fine, disregarded the shep- herd's caution, till drops of rain began to fall. He then quickened his pace; but before he could reach the inn, he was thoroughly wetted. Struck with the circumstance, when the rain abated, he returned to ask the shepherd how he came to know that there would be rain, when no signs thereof were apparent. The shepherd declined explanation. Sir Isaac offered him a guinea, and afterwards five ; but still the shepherd refused to reveal the secret. At length, Sir Isaac offered him twenty guineas ; he then consented, on condi- tion that he should have the money in hand be- fore he spoke. Sir Isaac complied. The shep- herd then said- — "You see that black ram?" " Yes," said Sir Isaac ; " but w T hat has that to do with the question ? " — -" Why," said the shep- herd, " whenever that ram makes for shelter, and thrusts his rump into the hedge, I always know that rain will fall within a quarter of an hour." 180 JOE MILLER 426. — During the recent unpleasant situation of affairs in Ireland, a watch-word was required of every passenger after a certain hour, with lib- erty for the sentinel to interrogate at will. A poor harmless Irishman, travelling from Kil- mainey to Kilmore, being asked concerning his place of departure, and place of destination, an- swered, to the astonishment of the inquirer, " I have been to kill-many, and am going to kill- more." — " That you shall not," said the sentinel, and immediately ran him through with his bay- onet. 427. — Ax Irishman, having bought a sheep's head, had been to a friend for a direction to dress it. As he was returning, repeating the method, and holding his purchase under his arm, a dog snatched it, and ran away. " Now, my dear joy," said the Irishman, " what a fool you make of yourself ! what use will it be to you, as you don't know how it is to be dressed? " 428. — An Irishman meeting an acquaint- ance, thus accosted him : " Ah, my dear, who do you think I have just been speaking to? your old friend Patrick ; faith, and he is grown so thin, I hardly knew him ; to be sure, you are thin, and I am thin, but he is thinner than both of us put together." .429. — An Irishman seeing a large quantity of potatoes standing in a market-place, observed to a bystander, " what a fine show of potatoes." " Yes, they are," replied he, " very fine potatoes ; I see you have the name quite pat ; how do you JOK MILLKR 181 call them in your country? All, faith ! " re- turned the Irishman, " we never call 'em ; when we want any, we go and dig them." 430. — Englishmen who sojourn, even for a short time, in Ireland, speedily lose all their prejudices against the country, and blend in all the convivial eccentricities of the place. So seductive is example and so epidemical the infec- tion of good humour. A Briton named Moore, who settled as a wholesale cheesemonger in Dub- lin, was fascinated by the social habits of his Hi- bernian acquaintance, and interchanged with them all the cheap hospitalities of beef, turkeys, and whiskey punch. Having removed to a new habitation, and given, what is called a jovial housewarming to a numerous company, the cheer- ful jug went around with ceaseless motion, oc- casionally replenished from a large china jar of ten gallons dimension, which was Moore's favour- ite urn on similar occasions, and upon which, when tipsey, he never failed to launch out in high encomiums. An arch wag in the room, yclept Charley Shiel, an eminent auctioneer, perceiving that his host was far gone when he mounted his favourite hobby-horse, the china jar, joined in the praises of this extraordinary vessel, adding, that there were but two of them came from China in three ships ; that he had sold one fellow of it to Lord Howth five years before for twenty guineas, and that the noble lord would cheer- fully give three hundred for this, if he knew where to find it. " Oh ! come, Charley," said 182 JOE MILLER Moore, who smcllcd a hoax, " } T ou arc flinging the hatchet quite too far, it only cost me a guinea and a half, and I would sell it for ten.'^ Shiel, mustering all his gravity, rejoined, " My dear Moore, you don't know the value of that jar; it is the true Whang Tong malleable china, and I'd lay you any wager that the strongest porter you can find would not be able to break it with a dozen strokes of your largest kitchen poker." — " Done," said Moore, " that I will do it myself in half a dozen strokes." — " Done with you," said Shiel, " for a gallon of porter that you don't." The wager thus settled, Moore called for the large kitchen poker, and stripping off his coat to remove all impediments to his strength, dealt with all his might an Herculean blow upon the jar, which, wonderful to relate, was smashed in a thousand pieces. — Shiel, without moving a muscle of his countenance, gravely acknowl- edged that Mr. Moore had certainly won the wager, and threw down his shilling to pay the bet, observing, that this was the first time in his life he ever saw such a jar broke in the same man- ner. — Moore, like an Arabian seer, stood for some time astounded by the effects of this rash stroke upon his favourite talisman, but recover- ing a little and perceiving the hoax by which he had been deluded, fury kindled in his eve, and he was looking out anxiously for some favourable spot on the head of the hoaxer, whereon to be- stow the next stroke of the poker; but the in- sidious Shiel, seeing the storm rising, thought fit JOE MILLER 183 to decamp, laughing in his sleeve at the success of his mischievous joke. 431. — An Irish Gentleman meeting an Englishman, thus addressed him : " Ah, my dear, is it you ? when I saw you at the other end of the street, I thought you were your cousin ; as you came nearer, I thought you were yourself; and now I see you are your brother." 432. — A Culprit asked Jack Ketch, if he had any commands to the other world ? " Why, said Jack, " not many ; I'll only," added he, as he had adjusted the knot under his left ear, " just trouble you with a line." 433. — Dean Swift once dining with the mayor of Dublin, was served with a part of duck, and asking for apple-sauce, was told by the mayor that there was none ; upon which he cut an apple-pie, and put a spoonful of the apples on his plate. The mayor exclaimed, " Why, doctor, you eat duck like a goose." 434. — Private Theatricals are a very great nuisance, and ought to be entirely sup- pressed. The number of illiterate coxcombs who nightly murder Shakspeare, and the unfortunate females who are hurried into these receptacles of vice, if not under parental control, ought to be rescued by the police from the misery that awaits them. Some time age a tailor's apprentice was exhibiting Macbeth at one of these theatres, and having exclaimed — " I have done the deed ! " 184 JOE MILLER a respectable man stood up in the pit, and called out, " That's not true — you hav'n't mended Mr. Smith's breeches, for which your back shall smart severely when you get home." 435. — A Clodhopper, of the real Sussex breed, underwent a sharp cross-examination by a learned counsel, on a late trial, in the course of which he was asked, who his sleeping partner in business was. " My sleeping partner? " replied Hodge, scratching his head, and giving his hat which he held by the band in his other hand an- other turn, and staring at the same time at the counsellor, as much as to say, " I'se wonder what the devil's coming next — my sleeping partner? Dang it, I'se got noa sleeping partner but Mary." The court was convulsed with laughter ; when it had somewhat subsided, the counsel re- sumed — " You say your sleeping partner is Mary — pray, who is Mary?" — "Why doesn't thee know Mary? " rejoined Hodge, grinning till his fat red cheeks almost closed his eyes — " why she's my wife to be sure." 436. — A Young Couple, at Paris, lately go- ing to the mayor, to have the civil ceremony of marriage performed, the young lady, in step- ping out of the carriage, entangled her lace dress in the step, and tore it. " How stupid" ex- claimed the gentleman. The lady took no notice of this ungallant expression, and the party went into the hotel of the mayor. But upon being asked whether she consented to take the gentle- man present for her husband, she replied, " Not JOE MILLER 185 so stupid; " which was the only answer that could he obtained from her. 437. — Dr. South, once preaching before Charles II. (who was not very often in a church), observing that the monarch, and all his attend- ants, began to nod, and, as nobles are common men when they are asleep, some of them soon after snored, on which he broke off his sermon, and called — " Lord Lauderdale, let me entreat you to rouse }^oursclf ; you snore so loud that you will wake the king." 438.— The Benevolent Dr. Wilson once discovered a clergyman at Bath, who he was in- formed was sick, poor, and had a numerous fam- ily. In the evening, he gave a friend fifty pounds, requesting he would deliver it in the most delicate manner, and as from an unknown person. The friend replied, " I will wait upon him early in the morning." — " You will oblige me by calling directly. Think, Sir, of what im- portance a good night's rest may be to that poor man." 439. — In a Law Suit respecting boundaries, the counsel on both sides explained their claims on a plan — " My lord," said one, " we lie on this side ; " and the other said, " My lord, we lie on this side." — " Nay," said the judge, " if you lie on both sides, I can believe neither of you." 440. — Lord M , with no very large portion of either wit or wisdom, had a very ex- alted opinion of his own powers. When once in 186 JOE MILLER a large company, and expatiating about himself, he made the following pointed remark : " When I happen to say a foolish thing, I always burst out laughing! " — " I envy you your happiness, my lord, then," said Charles Townsend, " for you must certainly live the merriest life of any man in Europe." 441. — A Gentleman said he had travelled over the four quarters of the world; and among the curiosities he had remarked, there was one of which no author had taken notice. This wonder, according to him, was a cabbage, so large, and so high, that under each of its leaves fifty armed horsemen could put themselves into battle array, and perform the manual exercise, without hin- dering one another. Somebody that listened to him, did not amuse himself with refuting that story, but very seriously told that he had also travelled, and had been as far as Japan, where he was amazed to see more than three hundred workmen, who were busy fabricating a copper ; a hundred and fifty were employed inside in the polishing of it. " To what use could be this enormous vessel? " said the traveller. " No doubt it was," answered he immediately, " to boil the cabbage you have just spoken of." 442. — Lord Norbury was asking the reason of the delay that happened in a cause, and he was answered, it was because Mr. Sergeant Joy, who was to lead, was absent, but Mr. Hope, the solicitor, had said that he would return im- JOE MILLER 187 mediately ; when his lordship humourously re- peated the well-known lines — " Hope told a flattering tale, That Joy would soon return." 443. — A Labourer's Daughter, who had been in service from her childhood, when weary, would be frequently wishing to be married, that, as she emphatically termed it, she might rest her bones. Hymen at last listened to her prayers, and a neighbouring clodhopper led her to the altar, nothing loth. Some time afterwards her late mistress, meeting her, asked her, " Well, Mary, have you rested your bones yet? " " Yes, indeed," replied she, with a sigh, " / have rested my jaw-bones." 444. — A Noble Lord, not over^courageous, was once so far engaged in an affair of honour, as to be drawn to Hyde Park to fight a duel. But just as he came to the Porter's Lodge, an empty hearse came by ; on which his lordship's antagonist, who was a droll officer, well known, called out to the driver, " Stop here, my good fellow, a few minutes, and I'll send you a fare." This operated so strongly on his lordship's nerves, that he begged the officer's pardon,, and returned home in a whole skin. 445. — " I Can't Conceive," said one noble- man to another, " how it is that you manage. I am convinced that you are not of a temper to spend more than your income ; and yet, though your estate is less than mine, I could not afford 188 JOE MILLER to live at the rate you do." — " Mj lord," said the other, " I have a place." — " A place? you amaze me, I never heard of it till now — pray what place? " — " I am my own steward." 446. — The Celebrated Duchess of Gram- mont, on being brought before the revolutionary tribunal, was asked by Fonquier Tinville, the public accuser, if it was not true that she had sent money to her emigrant children? " I was about to say, no," replied she ; " but my life is not worth saving by a falsehood." 447. — Lord Eedon tells with pleasure the difficulties with which, in his early days, he was surrounded and over which he triumphed — We give an account of his early successes, as he re- lated it himself at table to a friend : — " Yes," said the Chancellor, " and I borrowed thirty pounds to go the northern circuit, but / got no briefs. And, Sir, I borrowed another thirty, but met with no return. After some time at this game, I had determined to borrow no more ; when I was prevailed on by a friend to try again, and did so. At York, I had a junior brief, and Davenport, then a leading counsel on the circuit, was to state the case to the jury. The cause was called on in the morning, and Davenport was engaged in the Crown Court : " I," said the Chancellor, "begged the judge to postpone it; but he replied, ' You must lead, Mr. Scott,' and I did so ; it was an action for an assault ; two Yorkshire ladies had quarrelled at cards ; a J OR MILLER 189 scuffle ensued ; and one of them turned off her chair on the ground ; this was the nature of the assault. It happened," proceeded the Chan- cellor, " that I set the court in a roar of laughter, and succeeded for my client; retainers began to flow in, and the prospect brightened. On pro- ceeding to Carlisle, a fortunate circumstance oc- curred. I had retired early to bed the night be- fore the assizes, when I was aroused by a knock at my door; on getting up, I found Mr. , the solicitor, with a large brief in his hand ; he observed that a cause was coming on in the morn- ing, and the leading counsel were all too much engaged to read so large a brief — " You must take it, Mr. Scott ; " I hesitated, as Davenport and others had declined it, and expressed my doubt of being able to accomplish the task. He pressed me, and by the little light, as the attor- ney put the brief (it was a thick brief) into my hand, I saw written on it, ■ Mr. Scott, twenty guineas,' This was not to be refused, and I said, " Well, I promise to read your brief, and state* its substance." — " That's all we want," re- plied the solicitor ; so I dressed myself and read it. The next day I succeeded in the cause, and never wanted briefs again." 448. — Theophilus Cibber, who was very ex- travagant, one day asked his father for a hun- dred pounds. " Zounds, Sir," said Colly, " can't 3 r ou live upon your salary? When I was your age, I never spent a farthing of my father's 190 JOE MILLER money." — " But you have spent a great deal of my father's," replied Theophilus. This retort had the desired effect. 449. — Bishop Hall Relates, that there was a certain nobleman of his dsij, who kept a fool, to whom he one day gave a staff (a thing com- monly used in walking at that time by all pedes- trians, whether rich or poor), with a charge to keep it till he should meet with one who was a greater fool than himself. Not many 3^ears after, the nobleman fell sick even unto death. The fool came to see him ; his sick lord said to him — " I must shortly leave you." — " And whither are you going? " asked the fool. " Into another world," replied his lordship. " And when will you come back again? Within a month ? " — " No." — " Within a year ? " — "No." — "When then?" — "Never." — " Never ! " echoed the fool, " and what provision hast thou made for thy entertainment there whither thou goest? "— " None at all."—" No," exclaimed the fool, " none at all ! Here, then, take my staff; for, with all my folly, I am not guilty of any such folly as this." 450. — Queen Caroline, consort of George the Second, was remarkable for having the larg- est feet of any female in the kingdom. One morning as her majesty was walking on the banks of the river near Richmond, attended only by one lady, venturing too far on the sand, from which the \\ater had recently ebbed, she sunk in up to her ancles, and in endeavouring to extricate her- JOE MILLER 191 self, lost one of her galloches; at that instant, the lady observing a waterman rowing by, re- quested he would land, and recover the queen's slipper. The request was instantly complied with, and whilst the son of Old Thames was, with evident marks of astonishment in his coun- tenance, examining its extraordinary size, turn- ing to her majesty, he inquired if that was her slipper. On being answered in the affirmative, he bluntly replied — " Then, I am out of my reckoning, for I mistook it for a child's cradle." 451. — At the commencement of a public din- ner at Guildhall, on Lord Mayor's Day, Mr. Chamberlain Wilkes lisped out — " Mr. Alder- man Burnell, shall I help you to a plate of turtle, or a slice of the haunch? I am within reach of both." — " Neither one nor t'other, I thank you, Sir," replied the alderman ; " I think I shall dine on the beans and bacon, which are at this end of the table." — " Mr. Alderman A n, which would you choose, Sir? " continued the chamber- lain. " Sir, I will not trouble you for either, for I believe I shall follow the example of my brother Burnell, and dine on the beans and bacon," was the reply. On this second refusal, the old chamberlain rose from his seat, and with every mark of astonishment in his countenance, curled up the corners of his mouth, cast his eyes around the table, and in a voice as loud and articulate as he was able, called — " Silence ; " which being obtained, he then addressed the Praetorian Mag- istrate, who sat in the chair : — " My Lord 192 JOE MILLER Mayor, the wicked have accused us of intemper- ance, and branded us with the imputation of gluttony; that they may be put to open shame, and their profane tongues be from this day si- lenced, I humbly move that your lordship com- mand the proper officer to record in our annals — that two Aldermen of the City of London, prefer beans and bacon to either venison or turtle soup." 452. — Two City Merchants conversing upon business at the door of the New York Coffee house, one of them made some remarks on the badness of the times ; and perceiving at the moment, a flight of pigeons passing over their heads, he exclaimed — " How happy are these pigeons ! they have no acceptances to provide for." To which the other replied — " You are rather in error, my friend, for they have their bills to provide for as w T ell as we ! " 453.— An Irishman having lost an eye, a friend of his recommended him to one of our fa- mous oculists, with whom he had agreed to give ten guineas for a beautiful one shown him among the rest. He actually called the next day to abuse him for having sold him an eye with which he could not see. 454. — A Traveller coming into the kitchen of an inn, in a very cold night, stood so jlose to the fire that he burnt his boots. An arch rogue, who sat in the chimney-corner, cried out to him, " Sir, you'll burn your spurs presently." — " My boots, you mean, I suppose," said the gentleman. JOE MILLER 193 — " No, Sir," replied the other, " they are burnt already." 455. — An Irish Bookseller, previous to a trial in which he was the defendant, was informed by his counsel, that if there were any of the jury to whom he had any personal objections, he might legally challenge them. " Faith, and so I will," replied he, " if they do not bring me off handsomely, I will challenge every man of them." 456- — A Foolish Fellow went off to the par- ish priest, and told him, with a very long face, that he had seen a ghost. " When and where ? " said the pastor. — " Last night," replied the timid man, " I was passing by the church, and up against the wall of it did I behold the spectre." — " In what shape did it appear? " replied the priest. — " It appeared in the shape of a great ass." — " Go home, and hold your tongue about it," rejoined the pastor, " you are a very timid man, and have been frightened by your own shadow." 457. — After a certain military company had dined, and their commander thought a longer circulation of the glass might tend to prevent the regularity of their return, he exclaimed jo- cosely, " Attention ! charge bayonets ! " to which one of the company cleverly replied, " As we are in the rear rank, if you please, we will remain at port.'" 458. — An Irishman carrying a cradle was stopped by an old woman and thus accosted: " So, Sir, you have got some of the fruits of mat- 194 JOE MILLER rimoriy." — " Softly, softly, old lady," said he, " you mistake, this is merely the fruit basket." 459. — A Cowardly Fellow, much given to apparent courage, or boasting (as most cowards are), having spoken impertinently to a gentle- man, received a violent box on the ear. Sum- moning his most authoritative tone, he demanded, whether that was meant in earnest. " Yes, Sir," replied the other, without hesitation. The cow- ard, thinking he should have frightened him, now turned away, saying, " I am glad of it, Sir, for I do not like such jests." 460. — An Irish Gentleman, meeting his nephew who told him he had just entered college, replied, " I am extremely happy to hear it ; make the most of your time and abilities, and I hope I shall live to hear you preach my funeral sermon." 461. — An Old Gentleman, who used to fre- quent one of the coffee-houses in Dublin, being unwell, thought Jie might make so free as to steal an opinion concerning his case; accordingly, one day he took the opportunity of asking one of the faculty, who sat in the same box with him, what he should take for such a complaint? " I'll tell you," said the doctor, " you should take ad- vice." 462.— As a Clergyman was burying a corpse, a poor woman came, and pulled him by the sleeve in the middle of the service. " Sir, Sir, I want to speak with you."—" Prithee wait, woman, till I have done." — " No, Sir, I must speak to you immediately. "— " Well, then, what is the mat- JOE MILLER • 195 ter? " — " Why, Sir, you are going to bury a man who died of the small-pox, near my poor husband, who never had it." 463. — When Mrs. Glynn made her entree as Lady Townly, some years since, in Dublin, three high-bred women of fashion, in the stage-box, grossly insulted her, by talking loud, coughing;, &c. The' actress, greatly distressed, stopped, burst into tears, and retired. The ladies, un- abashed, for a moment enjoyed their triumph, when a great uproar ensued, and " Go on, go on," was heard from all parts of the house. A young collegian then suddenly jumped on one of the benches in the middle of the pit, and ex- claimed to the audience, " My friends, who sit about me are determined the play shall not go on, till those drunken men in women's clothes leave the stage-box." This address was universally applauded, and being followed by a shower of oranges and apples from both galleries, the Am- azons retired in the utmost confusion, amidst the hisses of the spectators. 464. — Several Years Ago, two brothers went to Jamaica : they were, by trade, black- smiths. Finding, soon after their arrival, they could do nothing without a little money to begin with, but that with sixty or seventy pounds, they might be able, with industry, to get on a little, they hit upon the following novel and ingenious expedient. One of them stripped the other naked, shaved him close, and blacked him from head to foot. This being done, he took him to 196 JOE MILLER one of the negro-dealers, who, after viewing and approving his stout athletic appearance, ad- vanced eighty pounds currency upon the bill of sale, and prided himself upon the purchase, sup- posing him to be one of the finest negroes on the island. The same evening, this new-manufac- tured negro made his escape to his brother, washed himself clean, and resumed his former ap- pearance. Rewards were in vain offered in hand- bills, pursuit was eluded, and discovery, by care and precaution, rendered impracticable. The brothers with the money commenced business, and actually returned to England, with a fortune of several thousand pounds. Previous, however, to their departure from the island, they waited upon the gentleman from whom they had received the mone}^, and recalling the circumstance of the ne- gro to his recollection, paid him both principal and interest, with thanks. 4<65. — The Late Counsellor Egan, Chair- man of the Quarter Sessions for Dublin, was so remarkable for his lenity to female culprits, that a woman was seldom convicted when he presided. On one ocasion, when this humane barrister was not in the chair, a prim looking woman was put to the bar of the Commission court, at which pre- sided the equally humane, but perhaps not so gal- lant, Baron L . She was indicted for utter- ing forged bank notes. According to usual form of law, the clerk of the Crown asked the prisoner if she was ready to take her trial ? With becom- ing disdain, she answered, " No ! " She was told JOE MILLER 197 by the clerk, she must give her reasons why. As if scorning to hold conversation with the fellow, she thus addresed his lordship, " My lord, I won't be tried here at all, I'll be tried by my lord ,Egan." The simplicity of the woman, coupled with the well-known character of Egan, caused a roar of laughter in the court, which even the bench could not resist. Baron L , with his usual mildness, endeavoured to explain the im- possibility of her being tried by the popular judge, and said, " He can't try you," when the woman stopped him short, and exclaimed, " Can't try me ! I beg your pardon, my lord, he has tried me twice before." She was tried, however, and for the third time acquitted. 466. — A Gentleman on a stage-coach, pass- ing through the city of Bath, and observing a handsome edifice, inquired of the driver what building it was ? The driver replied, " It is the Unitarian Church." — " Unitarian ! " said the gentleman, " and what is that? " — " I don't know," said Jehu, " but I believe it is in the op- position line." 467. — A Farmer in the neighbourhood of Doncaster, was thus accosted by his landlord: — " John, I am going to raise your rent." John replied, " Sir, I am very much obliged to you, for I cannot raise it myself." 468. — George I., on a journey to Hanover, stopped at a village in Holland, and while the horses were getting ready, he asked for two or three eggs, which were brought him, and charged 198 JOE MILLER two hundred florins. "How is this?" said his majesty, " eggs must be very scarce in this place." — " Pardon me," said the host, " eggs are plenty enough, but kings are scarce." The king smiled, and ordered the money to be paid. 469. — A Dispute about precedence once arose between a Bishop and a Judge, and, after some altercation, the latter thought he should quite confound his opponent by quoting the following passage: — "For on these two hang all the law and the prophets." — " Do you not see," said the lawyer, in triumph, " that even in this passage of scripture, we are mentioned first? " — " I grant you," said the bishop, " you hang first." 470. — When the first edition of Thomson's Seasons came out, the poet sent a copy, hand- somely bound, to Sir Gilbert Elliott, of Minto, afterwards Lord Justice Clerk, who had shewn him great kindness. Sir Gilbert shewed the book to his gardener, a relation of Thomson, who took the book into his hands, and turning it over and over, and gazing on it with admiration, Sir Gil- bert said to him, " Well, David, what do you think of James Thomson now? there's a book will make him famous all the world over, and immor- talize his name." David, looking now at Sir Gil- bert, then at the book, said, " Iv? troth, Sir, it is a grand book ! I did not think the lad had inge- nuity enow to ha' done sic a neat piece of handi- craft." 471 . — Two bucks riding on the western road on a Sunday morning, met a lad driving a flock JOE MILLER 199 of sheep towards the metropolis ; when one of them accosted him with " Pr'ythee, Jack, which is the way to Windsor? " — " How did you know my name was Jack? " said the boy, staring in their faces. " We are conjurors, young Hob- nail," said the gentlemen, laughing. " Oh ! you be ! then you don't want I to show you the way to Windsor," replied the lad, pursuing his journey. 472. — A Negro from Montserrat, where the Hiberno-Celtic is spoken by all classes, happened to be on the wharf at Philadelphia when a num- ber of Irish emigrants were landed; and seeing one of them with a wife and four children, he stepped forward to assist the family on shore. The Irishman, in his native tongue, expressed his surprise at the civility of the negro ; who, un- derstanding what had been said, replied, in Irish, that he need not be astonished, for he was a bit of an Irishman himself. The Irishman, surprised to hear a black man speak his dialect, it entered his mind, with the usual rapidity of the Irish fancy, that he really was an Irishman, but that the climate had, no doubt, changed his com- plexion. " If I may be so bold, Sir," said he, " may I ask you how long you have been in this country? " The negro-man, who had only come hither on a voyage, said he had been in Philadelphia only about four months. Poor Patrick turned round to his wife and children, and, looking as if for the last time on their rosy cheeks, concluding that in four 200 JOE MILLER months they must also change their complexions, exclaimed, " O Merciful Powers ! — Judy, did you hear that ? he has not been more than four months in this country, and he is already almost as black as jet." 473. — When Whitfield preached before the seamen at New York, he had the following bold apostrophe in his sermon : — " Well, my boys, we have a clear sky, and are making fine headway over a smooth sea, before a light breeze, and we shall soon lose sight of land. But what means this sudden lowering of the Heavens, and that dark cloud arising from beneath the western hori- zon? Hark! Don't you hear distant thunder? Don't you see those flashes of lightning? There is a storm gathering ! Every man to his duty ! Plow the waves rise and dash against the ship ! The air is dark ; The tempest rages ! Our masts are gone ! The ship is on her beam ends ! What next? " — It is said that the unsuspecting tars, reminded of former perils on the deep, as if struck by the power of magic, arose, with united voices and minds, and exclaimed, " Take to the long boat ! " 474. — A Dashing Buck, having just mounted a fashionable great coat, trimmed with a profu- sion of fur, lately asked an old gentleman how he liked his new kick? " Upon my word, Sir," said lie, " I like it extremely, for it reminds me of a very excellent fable." — "What is that? "re- turned the interrogator. — " The Ass in the Lion's Skin," was the answer. JOE xMILLER 201 475. — An Irish Soldier passing through a meadow near Cork, a large mastiff ran at him, and he stabbed the dog with a spear that he had in his hand. The master of the dog brought him before the magistrate, who asked him why he had not rather struck the dog with the butt end of his weapon. " So I should," said the soldier, " if he had run at me with his tail." 476. — At the Siege of Tortona, the com- mander of the army which lay before the town, ordered Carew, an Irish officer in the service of Naples, to advance with a detachment to a par- ticular post. Having given his orders, he whis- pered to Carew, " Sir, I know you to be a gal- lant man ; I have therefore put you upon this duty. I tell you in confidence, it is certain death for you all. I place you there to make the enemy spring a mine below you." Carew made a bow to the general, and led on his men in silence to the dreadful post. He there stood with an undaunted countenance, and having called to one of the sol- diers for a draught of wine, " Here," said he, " I drink to all those who bravely fall in battle." Fortunately at that instant Tortona capitulated, and Carew escaped. Bub he had thus a full op- portunity of displaying a rare instance of de- termined intrepidity. 477. — Mr. Jeremy White, one of Oliver Cromwell's domestic chaplains, a sprightly man, and one of the chief wits of the court, was so ambitious as to make his addresses to Oliver's youngest daughter, the Lady Frances The 202 JOE MILLER young lady did not discourage him ; but in so re- ligious a court this gallantry could not be carried on without being taken notice of. The Protector was told of it and was much concerned thereat ; he ordered the person who told him to keep a strict lookout, promising if he could give him any substantial proofs, he should be well re- warded, and White severely punished. The spy followed his business so close, that in a little time he dogged Jerry White, as he was generally called, to the lady's chamber, and ran immediately to the Protector, to acquaint him that they were together. Oliver, in a rage, hastened to the chamber, and, going in hastily, found Jerry on his knees, either kissing the lady's hand, or having just kissed it. Cromwell, in a fury, asked what was the mean- ing of that posture before his daughter Frances? White, with a great deal of presence of mind, said, " May it please your highness, I have a long time courted that young gentlewoman there, my lady's woman, and cannot prevail ; I was there- fore humbly praying her ladyship to intercede for me." The Protector, turning to the young woman, cried, " What's the meaning of this, hussy ; why do you refuse the honour Mr. White would do you? he is my friend, and I expect you should treat him as such." My lady's woman, who de- sired nothing more, with a very low curtesy, re- plied, " If Mr. White intends me that honour, I shall not be against him." — " Sayest thou so, my JOE MILLER 2G3 lass? " cried Cromwell, " call Goodwyn ; this busi- ness shall be done presently, before I go out of the room." Mr. White was gone too far to go back; his brother parson came ; Jerry and my lady's woman were married in the presence of the Protector, who gave her five hundred pounds for her por- tion, which, with what she had saved before, made Mr. White easy in his circumstances, except that he never loved his wife, nor she him, though they lived together near fifty years afterwards. 478.^— Lady W is celebrated in Ireland for wit and beauty. Happening to be at an as- sembly in Dublin, a young gentleman, the son of his majesty's printer, who had the patent for publishing Bibles, made his appearance, dressed in green and gold. Being a new face, and ex- tremely elegant, he attracted the attention of the whole company. A general murmur prevailed in the room, to learn who he was ; Lady W instantly made answer, loud enough to be heard, " Oh ! don't you know T him ? It is young Bible, bound in calf and gilt, but not letter'd." 479. — A Very Harmless Irishman eating an apple pie with some quinces in it ; " Arrah, dear honey," said he, " if a few of these quinces gave such a flavour, how would an apple pie taste made of all quinces? " 480. — A Brave Tar, with a wooden leg, who was on board Admiral Duncan's fleet in the en- gagement with the Dutch, having the misfor- tune to have the other shot off, as his comrades 204 JOE MILLER were conveying him to the surgeon, notwith- standing the poignancy of his agonies, could not suppress his joke, sa}dng, " It was high time for him to leave off play when his last pin was bowled down." 481. — It is a superstition with some surgeons who beg the bodies of condemned malefactors, to go to the jail, and bargain for the carcass with the criminal himself. An honest gentleman did so last sessions, and was admitted to the condemned men on the morning wherein they died. The surgeon communicated his business, and fell into discourse with a little fellow who refused twelve shillings, and insisted upon fifteen for his body. The fellow who killed the officer of Newgate, very forwardly, and like a man who was willing to deal, said, " Look you, Mr. Surgeon, that little dry fellow, who has been half-starved all his life, and is now half dead with fear, cannot answer your purpose. I have ever lived highly and freely, my veins are full, I have not pined in imprisonment ; you see my crest swells to your knife, and after Jack Ketch has done, upon my honour 3^ou'll find me as sound as e'er a bullock in any of the markets. Come, for twenty shillings I am your man." Says the surgeon, " Done, there's a guinea." The witty rogue took the money, and as soon as lie had it in his fist, cries, " Bite, Vm to be hanged hi chains." 482. — Ik a Company, consisting of naval of- ficers, the discourse happened to turn on the fe- JOE MILLElt 205 rocity of small animals ; when an Irish gentleman present stated his opinion to be, that a Kilkenny cat, of all animals, was the most ferocious ; and added, " I can prove my asertion by a fact within my own knowledge : — I once," said he, " saw two of these animals fighting in a timber yard, and willing to see the result of a long battle, I drove them into a deep saw-pit, and placing some boards over the mouth, left them to their amuse- ment. Next morning I went to see the conclu- sion of the fight, and what d' ye thing I saw? " — " One of the cats dead, probably," replied one of the company. " No, by St. Patrick, there was nothing left in the pit, but the two tails, and a bit of flue! " 483. — When Captain Grose first went over to Ireland his curiosity led him to see everything in the capital worth seeing: in the course of his perambulation, he one evening strolled into the principal meat market of Dublin, when the butch- ers, as usual set up the constant cry of "What do you buy, master? " Brosc parried this for some time by saying, " he wanted nothing ; " at last a butcher starts from his stall, and eyeing Grose's figure from top to bottom, which was something like Dr. Slop's, in Tristam Shandy, exclaimed, " Well, Sir, though you don't want any thing at present, only say you buy your meat of me, and you'll make my fortune." 484. — The Wife of a Scotch Laird being suddenly taken very ill, the husband ordered a servant to get a horse ready to go to the next 206 JOE MILLER town for the doctor. By the time, however, the horse was ready, and his letter to the doctor writ- ten, the lady recovered, on which he added the f olowing postscript, and sent off the messenger : " My wife being recovered, you need not come." 485. — Lord Townshend's Butler, in pre- paring the cloth for a choice festival, was un- lucky enough to break a dozen of china plates, of a rare and beautiful design. " You block- head," cries his lordship, meeting him presently after, with another dozen in his hand, " how did you do it?" — "Upon my soul, my lord, they happened to fall just so," replied the fellow, and instantly dashed them also upon the marble hearth into a thousand pieces. 486. — A Nobleman, of the thick blood of the Irish nation, paid his addresses to the daugh- ter of a friend, who valued money more than an- cestry : the old gentleman hinted to his lordship, that he supposed his fortune was equivalent to his daughter's ? " Why no, Sir," replied his lordship, " I cannot say 'tis altogether so con- siderable? but then you know, Sir, there is my blood." — " Your blood? " returns the gentleman ; " if you squander my daughter's fortune away, she must not depend on your blood for a sub- sistence: a hog's blood would be of more service then, and would make much better puddings." 487. — In a Convivial Assembly, some of the company questioning, whether the hamlet of Au- burn, in the county of Westmeath, was really the subject of Dr, Goldsmith's Deserted Village, JOE MILLER 807 and a doubt arising from the circumstance of the doctor's not having been actually on the spot when he composed that pathetic piece, an old Irish gentleman present, with the zeal of a warm defender of his country's rightful honour, ex- claimed, " Why, gentlemen, was Milton actually in hell when he wrote his Paradise Lost? " 488. — A Lady of Quality sending her Irish footman to fetch home a pair of new stays, strictly charged him to take a coach if it rained, for fear of wetting them ; but a great shower of rain falling, the fellow returned with the stays dripping wet, and' being severely reprimanded for not doing as he was ordered, he said, he had obeyed his orders. " How then," answered the lady, " could the stays be wet, if you took them into the coach with you? " — '* No, no," replied the man, " I know my place better. I did not go into the coach, but rode behind, as I always do," 489. — An Irishman, going down the High- street of Glasgow, met a person whom he thought he knew ; but Pat, rinding his mistake, " I beg your pardon," says he, " I thought it was you, and you thought it was me, but by St. Patrick it is none of us." 490. — By the Lord Lieutenant and Council of Ireland. " A proclamation. — Whereas the greatest economy is necessary in all species of grain, and especially in the consumption of potatoes." 491. — An Irish Boy saw a train of his com- panions loaded with kishes, or baskets, of turf 208 JOE MILLER coming towards his father's cabin. His father had no turf, and how to get some was the ques- tion ; " to dig he was unwilling, and to beg he was ashamed." He took up a turf which had fallen from a cart the preceding da} T , and stuck it on a pole. When the lads passed, he appeared throw- ing turf at the mark. " Boys," cried he, " who can hit it? " Each kish boy, in passing, tried, perhaps several throws, and when the whole had passed, there was a heap left sufficient to reward the ingenuity of the arch rogue. 492. — Swift riding out one da} 7 , met a parish- ioner capitally mounted, and began to pay him compliments on his horse. " Mr. Dean," said the other, " he is very well, but still not equal to yours." — " To mine," returned Swift, " why this is a mere pad." — " Aye," replied the other, " but he carries the best head of any horse in Ireland." 493. — Ix oxe of the late revolutionary bat- tles in Ireland, a rebel hair-dresser ran up to the muzzle of a cannon, to which an artilleryman was just applying the match, and thrusting his head into its mouth, exclaimed, the moment before he was blown to atoms, " By Jasus, I have stopped your mouth, my honey, for this time." 494.- — Two Gextlemex passing a blackberry bush when the fruit was unripe, one said it was ridiculous to call them black berries, when they were red. — " Don't you know," said his friend, " that blackberries are al\va3 r s red when they are greeny 495. — Ax Attorney brought an action JOE MILLER 209 against a farmer for having called him a ras- cally lawyer. An old husbandman being a wit- ness, was asked if he had heard the man call him a lawyer — " I did," was the reply. " Pray," says the judge, " what is your opinion of the im- port of the word? " — " There can be no doubt of that," replied the fellow. " Why, good man," said the judge: "there is no dishonour in the name, is there ? " — " I know nothing about that," answered he, " but this I know, if any man called me a lawyer I'd knock him down." — " Why, Sir," said the judge, ppinting to one of the coun- sel, " that gentleman is a lawyer, and that, and I too am a lawyer." — " No, no," replied the fel- low ; " no, my lord : you are a judge, I know T ; but I'm sure you are no lawyer." 496. — Shortly after a change in the minis- try in the late reign, the king having remarked that his shirt w r as not made up in the usual way, and finding, upon inquiry, that the old laundress, with whom he was very well satisfied, had been dismissed from her situation, complained of the latter circumstance to the Lord Chamberlain ; upon which his lordship replied, that when he came into office he had, as was usual, exercised his patronage, by appointing a new laundress. The king continued dissatisfied with the manner in which his linen was got up, complained again, and was again told by the Lord Chamberlain, that the change of laundress was only in the due exercise of his patrona (o, ma'am," JOE MILLER 135 said lie, " they're all married, and have large families, too." 1105. — Colonel S e of the royal ma- rines, was always distinguished for the perspic- uity and brevity of his speeches, of which the fol lowing is a specimen, which was delivered in go ing into the battle of the Nile : — Sir James Saumarez, who commanded the man-of-war to which he belonged, had, in a lengthened speech, wound up the feelings to the highest pitch of ardour for the fight, by reminding them of the duty they owed to their king and country ; and though last, not least, he desired them to call to mind their families, their parents, and sweet- hearts, and to fight as if the battle solely de- pended on their individual exertions. He was answered by looks and gestures highly expres- sive of their determination ; then turning to our hero, he said, " Now, S e, I leave you to speak to the marines." — Colonel S e immedi- ately directed their attention to the land beyond the French fleet. " Do you see that land there? " he asked. They all shouted, " Ay, ay, Sir ! " — " Now, my lads, that's the land of Egypt, and if you don't fight like devils, you'll soon be in the house of bondage. '* He was answered by a real British cheer fore and aft. 1106. — A Cantab being out of ready cash, went in haste to a fellow-student to borrow, who happened to be in bed at the time. Shaking him, the Cantab demanded, — " Are you asleep? " — "Why?" says the student. "Because," re- 136 JOE MILLER plied the other, " I want to borrow half-a- crown." — " Then," answered the student, " I'm asleep." 1107. — Tom Randolph, who was then a stu- dent in Cambridge, having staid in London so long that he might truly be said to have had a parley with his empty purse, was resolved to see Ben Jonson with his associates, who, as he heard, at a set time, kept a club together at the Devil Tavern, near Temple Bar. Accordingly he went thither at the specified time ; but, being unknown to them, and wanting money, which, to a spirit like Tom's, was the most daunting thing in the world, he peeped into the room where they were, and was espied by Ben Johnson, who, seeing him in a scholar's thread-bare habit, cried out, " John Bo-peep, come in ! " which ac- cordingly he did. They immediately began to rhyme upon the meanness of his clothes, asking him if he could not make a verse, and, withal, to call for his quart of sack. There being but four of them, he immediately replied — I John Bo-peep, To yon four sheep, With each one his good fleece; If that you are willing, To give me five shilling, — 'Tis fifteen pence a-piece. " By Jasus ! " exclaimed Ben Jonson (his usual oath), "I believe this is my son Ran- dolph ; " which being made known to them, he JOE MILLER 137 was kindly entertained in their company, and Ben Jonson ever after called him his son. 1108. — The Rev. George Harvest, fellow of Magdalen College, Cambridge, with a good heart possessed many oddities. One night, seated amidst all the pageantry of politeness with Lady O and the family, in the front box of a London theatre, poor Harvest, on pulling out his handkerchief, brought with it an old greasy night-cap, which fell into the pit. " Who owns this ? " cries a gentleman below, elevating the trophy at the same time on the point of his cane ; "Who owns this?" The unaffected Harvest, little considering the delicate sensations of his friends, and overjoyed at the recovery of this valuable chattel, eagerly darts out his hand, seizes the cap, and in the action cries out, " It is mine ! " The party were utterly disconcerted at the circumstance, and blushed for their com- panion, who rather expected their congratula- tions at the recovery of his property. 1109. — It is Sufficiently Notorious that Porson was not remarkably attentive to the dec- orating of his person ; indeed he was at times dis- agreeably negligent. On 'one occasion he went to visit a friend, where a gentleman, who did not know Porson, was anxiously expecting a barber. On Porson's entering the library where he was sitting, the gentleman started up, and hastily exclaimed, " Are you the barber? " — " No, Sir," answered Porson ; " but I'm a cunning shaver, much at your service." 138 JOE MILLER 1110. — Herring, afterwards archbishop, slipped down a bank, and fell into the mud in a ditch near St. John's College. A wag, passing by at the time, exclaimed, " There, Herring, you are in a fine pickle now ! " A Johnian, to which college the immemorial privilege of punning had been conceded in the Spectator's time, and who had consequently a disposition to be pleased w T ith puns, went home laughing most immoderately all the way at the joke. Some of his fellow-col- legians inquiring the cause of his merriment : " I never heard," said he, " a better thing in my life. Herring, of Jesus, fell into the ditch in the piece, and an acquaintance said, as he lay sprawl- ing, ' There, Herring ! you are in a fine condi- tion now ! ' " — " Well," said his companions, " where is the wit of it, pray ? " — " Nay/' he said, " I am sure it was a good thing when I heard it." 1111. — When the Prince of Orange, afterwards William the Third, came over to this country, five of the seven bishops who were sent to the Tower declared for his highness ; but the other two would not come into the measures. Upon which Dry den said, " that the seven golden candlesticks were sent to be assayed in the Tower, and five of them proved prince's metal." 1112. — A Gentleman of Trinity College, travelling through France with a friend, in what, on that side of the water, was called a chaise, was very much teased with the mode of travelling, particularly as they made so little progress, and JOE MILLER 139 he wanted to reach the next town at a set time. He tried gentle means of persuasion to induce the postillion to urge his steeds, but in vain. After floundering about in French, till he was out of all patience, for he was no great dab at it, and, withal, not being in possession of any of those emphatic phrases which are equivalent to such as Englishmen are accustomed to vent their anger in, he bethought himself, that, if he was not understood, he might at least frighten the fellow by using some high-sounding words ; and, collecting all the powers of eloquence of which he was master, with the voice of a stentor, he roared into the ear of the postillion : — " Westmoreland, Cumberland, Northumberland, Durham ! " which the fellow mistaking for some tremendous oath, accompanied with a threat, had the desired effect, and induced him to increase his speed. 1113. — Dr. Boldero, formerly master of Jesus College, had been treated with great sever- ity by the protectorate for his attachment to the royal cause, as was Herring, at that time Bishop of Ely, and in whose gift the mastership of Jesus College is vested. On a vacancy of the master- ship occurring, Boldero, without any pretensions to the appointment, in plain English plucks up his spirits, or, in Homer's language, speaks to his magnanimous soul, and presents his petition to the bishop. "Who are you?" says his lord- ship, " I know nothing of you ! I never heard of you before ! " — " My lord," replied Boldero, " I have suffered long and severely for my at- 140 JOE MILLER tachment to my ro} 7 al master, as well as your lordship, and I believe your lordship and I have been in all the gaols in England." — " What does the fellow mean ! " exclaimed the bishop ; " Man ! I never was confined in any prison but the Tower! "— " And, my lord," said Boldero, " I have been in all the rest myself ! " The bishop's heart was melted at this reply, and he granted B older o's petition. 1114. — The President of a Certain Coe- eege in Cambridge was one evening listening at the door of one of the under-graduates of his col- lege, suspecting something improper to be pro- ceeding within. The student, by some means, having acquired a knowledge of the snare, taking the pot de chambre in his hand, he suddenly opened his door and discharged the contents over the president, accompanied with a kick, exclaim- ing, at the same time, " Get down, you rascal ! I'll tell the president of your listening at my door ! " 1115. — Lord Melcombe, when his name was plain Bubb, was intended by the administration of that time to be sent ambassador to Spain. While this matter was in contemplation, Lord Chesterfield met him, and, touching him upon the proposed embassy, told Bubb, that he did not, by any means, think him fit to be the representa- tive of the crown of England, at the Spanish court. Bubb begged to know the ground of his objection : " Why," said his lordship, " your name is too short. Bubb, Bubb, — do you think JOE MILLER 141 the Spaniards, a people who pride themselves on their family honours, and the length of their titles, will suppose a man can possess any dignity or importance, with a name of one syllabic, which can be pronounced in a second? No, my dear friend, you must not think of Spain, unless you make some addition to your name ! " — Bubb de- sired his lordship to say what he would have him do. Lord Chesterfield, pausing a moment, ex- claimed, — " I have it : what do you think of call- ing yourself Silly-Bubb? " 1116. — It is Related that Dr. Mansel, then an undergraduate of Trinity College, Cam- bridge, by chance called at the rooms of a brother Cantab, who was absent ; but he had left on his table the opening of a poem, which was in the following lofty strain : — " The sun's perpendicular rays Illumine the depths of the sea;" Here the flight of the poet by some accident stopped short; but Dr. Mansel, who was seldom (if we may credit fame) lost on such occasions, illuminated the subject by completing the stanza in the following facetious style: — " The fishes, beginning to sweat, Cried, d — n it, how hot we shall be!" 1117. — At an Examination for the degree of B. A. in the Senate House, Cambridge, under an examiner whose name was Payne, one of the 142 JOE MILLER moral questions was — " Give a definition of hap- piness ? " To which one of the candidates re- turned the following laconic answer, — " An ex- emption from Payne." Some persons are so un- fortunate as to buy their wit at a great price, as was proved in the above case ; for, on the gen- tleman declining to apologize to Mr. Payne, he was suspended from his degree, for a very con- siderable time. 1118. — A Student of St. John's College, who was remarkable for his larks and eccentric- ities, during the time he was dining in hall, called to a bon vivant, at another table, to say, " that he had got a fine fox in his rooms, for him.! " This being overheard by the marker, who was a kind of mongrel fetch-and-carry to a certain dean, and who understood the student in a literal sense, he took an early opportunity to in- form the dean of the circumstance. The stu- dent was very soon summoned before the master and seniors, for what he knew not; however, on entering, he was informed, " they had learned he kept a fox in his rooms — a thing not to be tol- erated by the college." — " It is very true," re- plied the accused ; " I have a bust of Charles James Fox, at your service ! " 1119. — Through an Avenue of Trees, at, the back of Trinity College, a church may be seen at a considerable distance, the approach to which affords no very pleasing scenery. The late Professor Porson, on a time, walking that way with a friend, and observing the church, JOE MILLER 143 remarked, " That it put him in mind of a fellow- ship, which was a long dreary walk, with a church at the end of it." 1120. — Quin having had an invitation from a certain nobleman, who was reputed to keep a very elegant table, to dine with him, and having no manner of aversion to a good repast, he ac- cordingly waited on his lordship, but found the regale far from answering his expectations. Upon taking leave, the servants, who were very numerous, had ranged themselves in the hall. Quin finding that if he gave to each of them it would amount to a pretty large sum, asked, which was the cook ? who readily answered, " Me, Sir." He then inquired for the butler, who was as quick in replying as the other; when he said to the first, " Here is half a crown for my eat- ing ; " and to the other, " Here is five shillings for my wine ; but, upon my word, gentlemen, I never had so bad a dinner for the money in my life." 1121. — A Jockey Lord met his old college tutor at a great horse fair. " Ah ! doctor," ex- claimed his lordship, " what brings you here among these highbred cattle ? Do you think you can distinguish a horse from an ass? " — " My lord," replied the tutor, " I soon perceived you among these horses." 1122. — A Lady invited Dean Swift to dinner, and as she heard he was not easily pleased, she had taken care to provide in profusion every 1U JOE MILLER delicacy which could be procured. The Dean was scarcely seated before the lady began a cere- monious harangue, expressing much grief that she had not a more tolerable dinner, fearing ex- ceedingly there was not anything fit for him to eat. " Plague take you," said the Dean, " why did you not provide a better? certainly you have had time enough ; but since you say it is so bad, I'll e'en go home and eat a herring ; " and he ac- cordingly departed in violent haste. 1123. — When the Valiant Gustavus Adoephus, King of Sweden, attacked Poland, he took the town of Riga, and, after other vari- ous successes, laid siege to Mew. Here, in the hurry and confusion of the conflict, Gustavus fell twice into the enemy's hands. How he escaped the first time cannot be well ascertained; but he was extricated a second time by the admirable presence of mind of a Swedish horseman, who (to conceal his majesty's quality) cried aloud to the Poles, " Have a care of yourselves, for we will rescue my brother ; " since, by the way, it must be noted, that he had three or four com- panions at his elbow: this task he performed in an instant. When, not long afterwards, Gustavus perceived his deliverer made a prisoner in his turn, he put himself at the head of a troop, and brought him off triumphantly. " Now," says he, "brother soldier, we arc upon equal terms; for the obligation is become reciprocal." 1124. — The Emperor Rodolphus Aus- teiacus being at Nuremburg upon public busi- JOE MILLER 145 ncss, a merchant came before liim with a com- plaint against an inn-keeper, who had cheated him of a bag of money which he had deposited in his hands, but which the other denied ever hav- ing received. The emperor asked what evidence he had of the fact; and the merchant replied, that no person was at all privy to the affair but the two parties. The emperor next inquired what kind of bag it was ; and when the merchant had described it particularly, he was ordered to withdraw into the next room. The emperor was about to send for the inn-keeper, when, fortu- nately, the man came himself just in time, with the principal inhabitants of the place, to wait upon his majesty. The emperor knew him very well; and as Rudolphus was very pleasant in his manner, he accosted him familiarly, saying, " You have a handsome cap, pray give it to me, and let us exchange." The inn-keeper, being very proud of this distinction, readily presented his cap ; and his majesty soon after retiring, sent a trusty and well known inhabitant of the city to the wife of the host, saying, " Your husband desires you would send him such a bag of money, for he has a special occasion for it ; and by this token he has sent his cap." The woman delivered the bag without any suspicion, and the messen- ger returned with it to the emperor, who asked the merchant if he knew it, and he owned it with joy. Next the host was called in, to whom the emperor said, " This man accuses you of having defrauded him of a bag of money committed to 146 JOE MILLER your trust — what say you to the charge ? " The inn-keeper boldly said, " it was a lie, or that the man must be mad, for he had never any concerns with him whatever." Upon this the emperor pro- duced the bag; at the sight of which the host was so confounded, that he stammered out a con- fession of his guilt. The merchant received his money, and the culprit was fined very heavily for his guilt, while all Germany resounded in praise of the sagacity of the emperor. 1125. — Mallet was so fond of being thought a sceptic, that he indulged this weakness on all occasions. His wife, it is said, was a complete convert to his doctrines, and even the servants stared at their master's bold arguments, without being poisoned by their influence. One fellow, however, who united a bad heart to an unsettled head, was determined to practise what Mallet was so solicitous to propagate, and robbed his master's house. Being pursued, and brought be- fore a justice, Mallet attended, and taxed him severely with ingratitude and dishonesty. " Sir," said the fellow, " I have often heard you talk of the impossibility of a future state ; that, after death, there was neither reward for virtue, nor punishment for vice, and this tempted me to commit the robbery." — " Well ! but, you rascal," replied Mallet, " had you no fear of the gal- lows?" — "Master," said the culprit, looking sternly at him, " What is it to you, if I had a mind to venture that? You had removed my greatest terror; why should I fear the less?" JOE MILLER 147 1126. — Garrick one day dining with a large company, soon after dinner left the room, and it was supposed had left the house ; but one of the party, on going into the area to seek him, found Mr. Garrick fully occupied in amusing a Negro boy, who was a servant in the family, by mimick- ing the manner and noise of a turkey-cock, which diverted the boy to such a degree, that he was convulsed with laughter, and only able now and then to utter, " Oh, Massa Garrick ! you will kill me, Massa Garrick." 1127. — An Author was reading some bad verses in his poem to a friend in a very cold apartment. The critic cried out, in a shaking fit, " My dear friend, either put fire into your verses, or your verses into the fire, or I shall not be able to stand here any longer." 1128. — The Celebrated Rabelais, when he was at a great distance from Paris, and without money to bear his expenses thither, procured some brickdust, and having disposed of it into several papers, wrote upon one, " poison for monsieur," upon a second, " poison for the dau- phin," and on a third, " poison for the king." Having made this provision for the royal family of France, he laid his papers in such a manner that they might be seen by the landlord, who was an inquisitive man, and a loyal subject. The plot succeeded as he could wish : the host secured his guest, and gave immediate information to the secretary of state of what he had discovered. The secretary presently sent down a special mes- 148 JOE MILLER senger, who brought up the pretended traitor to court, and provided him, at the king's expense, with proper accommodation on the road. As soon as he appeared, he was known; and his powder, upon examination, being found perfectly inno- cent, the jest was only laughed at; but for which an inferior wit would probably have been sent to the galleys. 1129. — Peter Heine, a Dutchman, from a cabin-boy, rose to the rank of an admiral. He was killed in an action at the moment his fleet triumphed over that of Spain. The states-gen- eral sent a deputation to his mother, at Delft, to condole with her on the loss of her son. This simple old woman, who still remained in her original obscurity, answered the deputies in these words : " I always foretold that Peter would perish like a miserable wretch that he was ; he loved nothing but rambling about from one coun- try to another, and now he has received the re- ward of his folly." 1130. — Agesieaus being asked why Sparta had no walls, shewed its armed citizens, saying, " These are the walls of Sparta." 1131. — Malherbe, the famous reformer of French poetry, and of the French language, dined one day at the table of a bishop, who was to preach a sermon the same evening, but- who was more hospitable than eloquent. The dinner was good, the wines delicious ; and the poet hav- ing freely partaken of both, began to nod, for JOE MILLER 149 want of enlivening conversation. When the hour came for the bishop's going to church, he shook Malherbe by the arm, and said, " It is time to start, Malherbe. You know I am to preach this evening." — " Ah, my lord," said the poet, " be so good as to excuse me, for I can sleep very well where I am." 1132. — When Sir Walter Raleigh re- turned from his discovery of Virginia, he brought with him a quantity of tobacco, which he used to smoke privately in his study. But the first time of his doing it there, his man-ser- vant bringing his usual tankard of ale and nut- meg, the poor fellow, seeing the smoke pouring forth in clouds from his mouth, threw all the contents of the tankard in his face, and then ran down stairs, exclaiming, " That his master was on fire, and, before they could get to him, would be burnt to ashes." 1133. — A Frenchman, who had immediate occasion to stop under a gateway, saw a sow and a litter of pigs pass him. He stood some time admiring the diversity of colours, till he found an opportunity of popping one under his coat and running off with it. This he attempted, but was pursued by the hostler, who overtook and seized him with the pig in his possession. He was taken to Bow-street, and fully com- mitted. When the trial came on the circum- stances of the theft being clearly proved, he was found guilty, and asked what he had to say why sentence should not be passed? " Me lor, I vil 150 JOE MILLER trouble you attendez two tree vord vat I sail say. I French gentleman, I no understand vat you call de tief dis country. Mais I vil tell you tout d'affair, and you vill find dat I am innocent. Me lor, I never tief a pig my lifetime." — " Why it was found upon you." — " Oh, certainly, but I was take him with his own consent." — "How do you mean? " — " Vy, ven I was see de mamma pig, and his childrens, I was very much in love vid them ; and dis little pig, I look his face, I say, you pretty little fellow, will you come live Add me for one month ? He says a-week ! a-week ! So I have taken him for a-week, dat's all." 1134. — When Dr. Franklin applied to the king of Prussia to lend his assistance to Amer- ica, " Pray, doctor," said the veteran, " what is the object you mean to attain?" — "Liberty, Sire," replied the philosopher of Philadelphia: " liberty ! that freedom which is the birth-right of man." The king, after a short pause, made this memorable and kingly answer : " I was born a prince, I am become a king, and I will not use the power which I possess to the ruin of my own trade." 1135. — Two Gentlemen at Bath having a difference, one went to the other's door early in the morning, and wrote " Scoundrel " upon it. The other called upon his neighbour, and was answered by a servant, that his master was not at home, but if he had anything to say he might leave it with him. " No, no," says he, " I was JOE MILLER 151 only going to return your master's visit, as he left his name at my door in the morning." 1136. — Miners arc known to be a supersti- tious race. In some extensive mines in Wales, the men frequently saw the Devil, and when once he had been seen, the men would work no more that day. This became serious, for the old gen- tleman repeated his visits so frequently, that it became an injury to the proprietor. He at last called his men together, and told them it was very certain that the devil never appeared to anybody who had not deserved to be so terrified, and that as he was determined to keep no rogues about him, he was resolved to discharge the first man that saw the devil again. The remedy was as efficient as if he had turned a stream of holy water into the mine. 1137. — At a Late Review of a volunteer corps, not twenty miles from Norwich, the major, who gave the word, not finding the men so expert as he had wished, was perpetually calling, " As you were — as you were," and putting them twice through the ordered manoeuvre ; the in- specting officer at length, losing all patience, ex- claimed, " As you were! No, I'll be d d if }^ou are as you were ; for you are not half so good as you were the last time I saw you." 1138. — At a Fashionable Whist Party, a lady having won a rubber of 20 guineas, the gentleman who was her opponent pulled out his pocket-book, and tendered £21 in bank-notes. 152 JOE MILLER The fair gamester observed, with a disdainful toss of her head, " In the great houses which I frequent, Sir, we always use gold." — " That may be, Madam," replied the gentleman, " but in the little houses which I frequent, we always use paper." 1139. — A Speculative Gentleman, wishing to teach his horse to do without food, starved him to death. " I had a great loss," said he ; " for, just as he learned to live without eating, he died." 1140. — A Citizen of London having made his fortune, thought the best way to employ his money, was in building a row of houses in Whitechapel, to let out in tenements ; which, after he had built, he unadvisedly let one of them to a coppersmith for a term of lease, when un- luckily the driving of the nails and the hammers became such a nuisance, that the other neigh- bouring tenants gave warning upon it to the landlord, who went immediately to the copper- smith and offered him any terms to give up the lease, which he could not prevail upon him to do ; when he luckily happened to mention it before an officer of the guards, who said, if that he would give him five guineas, and suffer him to be in the next house to him, that he would effec- tually force him out ; which the other agreed to. Accordingly, he got two drummers, and ordered them to keep a continual drumming; which so alarmed and hindered the coppersmith, that he could not work at his trade, as these people, when JOE MILLER 153 they work, must hear their own blows, or else they are liable to strike the nail too much on the head, and when it is almost even with the sur- face for it to come loose again ; so this expedient not only served the landlord, but also gave the officer the means of enlisting his men, as the} T could not work, and were idle. 1141. — A Young Man told his friend that he dreamed that he had struck his foot against a sharp nail. " Why then, do you sleep without your shoes? " was the reply. 1142. — A Countryman, very much marked with the small-pox, applied to a justice of the peace for redress in an affair where one of his neighbours had ill-treated him ; but not explain- ing the business so clearly as the justice ex- pected, " Fellow," said the justice, in a rage, " I don't know whether you were inoculated for the small-pox or not ; but I am sure you have been for stupidity." — " Why, and please your honour," replied the man, " perhaps I might, as you say, be inoculated for stupidity, but there was no occasion to perform that upon your wor- ship, for you seem to have had it in the natural way." 1143. — A Robustious Countryman, meet- ing a physician, ran to hide behind a wall ; being asked the cause, he replied, " It is so long since I have been sick, that I am ashamed to look a physician in the face." 1144. — A Citizen, seeing some sparrows in 154 JOE MILLER a tree, went beneath and shook it, holding out his hat to catch them as they fell. 1145. — Selden tells this story: — A person of quality came to my chamber, in the Temple, and told me that he had two devils in his head (I wondered what he meant), and just at that time one of them bid him kill me: with that, I began to be afraid, and thought he was mad. He said he knew I could cure him, and therefore entreated me to give him something, for he was resolved he would go to nobody else. I per- ceived what an opinion he had of me, and that it was only melancholy that troubled him, took it in hand, and warranted him, if he would follow my directions, to cure him in a short time. I desired him to let me alone for about half an hour, and then come again, which he was very willing to do. In the meantime I got a card, and lapped it up handsome in a piece of taffeta, put strings to the taffeta, and when he came I gave it him to hang about his neck, charging him that he should not disorder himself either with eating or drinking, but eat very little sup- per, and say his prayers duly when he went to bed, and I made no question but he would be well in three or four days. Within that time, I went to dinner at his house, and asked him how he did. He said he was much better, but not perfectly well; for, in truth, he had not dealt clearly with me. He had four devils in his head, and he perceived two of them were gone, with that which I had given him, but the other two JOE MILLER 155 troubled him still. " Well," said I, " I am glad two of them are gone, and I make no doubt but to get away the others." So I gave him another thing to hang likewise about his neck. Three days after that he came to see me at my chamber and professed he was as well as ever he was in his life, and thanked me for the great care I had of him. I, fearing lest he might relapse into the like distemper, told him that there was none but myself, and one physician more in the whole town, that could cure the devils in the head, and that was Dr. Harvey, whom I had prepared, and wished him, if ever he found himself ill in my absence, to go to him, for he could cure his disease as well as myself.— The gentleman lived many years, and was never troubled after. 1146. — The Son of a fond father, when going to war, promised to bring home the head n of one of the enemy. His parent replied, " I should be glad to see you come home without a head, provided you come safe." 1147. — The Following Advertisement was posted up at North Shields : — " Whereas several idle and disorderly persons have lately made a practice of riding on an ass, belonging to Mr. , the head of the Ropary Stairs : now, lest any accident should happen, he takes this method of informing the public, that he is determined to shoot his said ass, and cautions any person who may be riding on it at the time, to take care of himself, lest by some unfortunate mistake he should shoot the wrong one.'* 156 JOE MILLER 1148. — A Man meeting his friend, said, " I spoke to you last night in a dream." — " Pardon me," replied the other, " I did not hear you." 1149. — A Fellow had to cross a river, and entered the boat on horseback ; being asked the cause, he replied, " I must ride, because I am in a hurry." 1150. — An Eccentric Barber, some years ago, opened a shop under the walls of the King's Bench prison. The windows being broken when he entered it, he mended them with paper, on which appeared — " Shave for a penny," with the usual invitation to customers; and over the door was scrawled these lines: " Here lives Jemmy Wright, Shaves as well as any man in England, Almost — not quite." Foote (who loved any thing eccentric) saw these inscriptions, and hoping to extract some wit from the author, whom he justly concluded to be an odd character, he pulled off his hat, and thrusting his head through a paper pane into the shop, called out, " Is Jemmy Wright at home? " The barber immediately forced his own head through another pane into the street, and re- plied, " No, Sir, he has just popt out." Foote laughed heartily, and gave the man a guinea. 1151. — " Pray, Mr. Abernethy, what is the cure for gout? " asked an indolent and luxurious citizen. — " Live upon sixpence a day, and earn it ! " was the pithy answer. JOE MILLER 157 1152. — The " Editio Princeps " of Virgil, now in the possession of a noble earl, was some years ago discovered in a monastery in Suabia. The good old monks, to whom this and several other valuable books belonged, could not be pre- vailed on to part with this copy for money. It happened, however, that they were remarkably fond of old hock. This was found out by an English connoisseur, who, for seven guineas' worth of hock, obtained this rare copy of Virgil, which he afterwards sold to a book collector for 501. To the present possessor it cost no less than 400Z. 1153. — When Wilkes had written his poem, the " Essay on Woman," he sent it in manuscript to the Archbishop of Canterbury, with a letter, expressing his anxiety not to publish anything offensive to public morals, and requesting that if his grace, in perusing it, met with any passages that might be deemed objectionable, he would erase them, or make such alterations as to his grace might seem necessary. The good arch- bishop, quite unconscious of the snare that was laid for him, was actually preparing to give Wilkes the benefit of his advice, when a friend, who was made acquainted with the circumstance, dissuaded his grace from the task, assuring him, that if he did it, Wilkes would still publish the " Essay on Woman," and announce that it was " corrected and revised by his Grace the Lord Archbishop of Canterbury." 1154. — When Leti, the historian, was one 158 JOE MILLER day attending the levee of Charles the Second, he said to him, " Leti, I hear that you are writing the History of the Court of England." — " Sir, I have been for some time preparing materials for such a history." — " Take care that your work give no offence," said the prince. — Leti replied, " Sir, I will do what I can, but if a man were as wise as Solomon, he would scarcely be able to avoid giving offence." — " Why, then," rejoined the king, " be as wise as Solomon ; write proverbs, not histories." 1155. — One Day, when King James the First had been perusing a work, entitled, " A De- scription of the Policy of the Church of Eng- land," written by the historian Calderwood, he was peevish and disconcerted. A prelate stand- ing by, inquired of his majesty the cause of his uneasiness? He replied, that he had been read- ing such a work. To this the prelate replied, " Don't trouble your majesty about that, we will answer it." In a passion the king replied, "What would you answer, man? There is nothing here but scripture, reason, and the fathers." 1156. — When Skeeton published his " De- ism Revealed," the Bishop of London asked the Bishop of Clogher if he knew the author? " Oh, yes, he has been a curate in my diocese near these twenty years." — " More shame for your lordship to let a man of his merit continue so long a curate in your diocese," was the reply. JOE MILLER 159 1157. — It was an observation of Sir John, father of the celebrated Sir Thomas More, " that the choice of a wife was like putting one's hand into a bag full of snakes, with only one eel in it ; we may by a possibility light on the eel, but it is a hundred to one we are stung by a snake." From the circumstance of his having put his own hand into the bag three times, it is to be inferred that he was more fortunate than wife-hunters in general. 1158. — Two Highlanders set out an ex- pedition to steal the litter of a wild sow, which lay in a narrow-mouthed cave. Seizing the op- portunity of the tender parent's absence, one of the men crept in, and the other kept watch at the mouth. Presently down came the sow distracted, as if informed of what was passing, by the in- stinct of maternal concern, and rushed with men- acing tusks to her door ; the guard, as she slipped into the passage, had but just time to lay hold of her tail, give it a firm twist round his strong hand, and throwing himself down and setting his feet against the sides of the pass, he held her fast. He had enough to do, and no breath to waste. The young pigs were squeak- ing under the hands of his companion, and the old one, to the fondest of pig's hearts, added the strongest of pig's sinews, and the most wilful of pig's purposes. The Highlander in the cave was too much engaged with the screaming little pigs to hear the tussle, but finding himself in darkness, he called out to .his mate, 160 JOE MILLER matter? I canna see." The fellow, who by this time had found a pig's tail a most uneasy tenure, and who had no wind for explanations, answered thus, expressly and briefly denoting the precise posture of the case, — " An the tail break, you'll see." He presently, however, got his skene dim in his left hand, with which by repeated stabs he laid the body of the unfortunate sow dead at his feet, saved his companion from imminent peril, and secured the plunder, without once slackening his hold of the tail. 1159. — A Gentleman had a cask of Ami- nean wine, from which his servant stole a large quantity. When the master perceived the de- ficiency, he diligently inspected the top of the cask, but could find no traces of an opening. " Look if there be not a hole in the bottom," said a bystander. — " Blockhead," he replied, " do you not see that the deficiency is at the top, and not at the bottom." 1160. — Voltaire, in the presence of an Eng- lishman, was one day enlarging with great warmth in the praise of the celebrated Haller, extolling him as a great poet, a great natural- ist, and a man of universal attainments. The Englishman, who had been on a visit to Haller, answered, that it was handsome in Monsieur de Voltaire to speak so favourably of Monsieur Haller, inasmuch as Monsieur Haller was by no means so liberal to Monsieur de Voltaire. " Alas ! " said Voltaire, with an air of philo- JOE MILLER 161 sophic indulgence, " I dare to say we are both very much mistaken ! " 1161. — One Day when Sir Isaac Heard was with his majesty, King George III., it was an- nounced that his majesty's horse was ready to start for hunting. — " Sir Isaac," said the mon- arch, " are you a judge of horses? " — " In my younger days, please your majesty," was the re- ply, " I was a great deal among them." — " What do you think of this, then? " said the king, who was by this time preparing to mount his favour- ite; and without waiting for an answer, added, " We call him Perfection.'''' — " A most appro- priate name," replied the courtly herald, bowing as his majesty reached the saddle, — " for he bears the best of characters! " 1162. — A Certain Colonel, who had a strange humour, when he had drank a glass or two too much, of firing off and playing tricks with his weapons, one night having drank too freely, ordered his footman, who was an Irishman newly hired, to bring his pistols. Teague obeyed; the colonel loaded them both, and, hav- ing locked the door, commanded his man to hold one of the candles at arm's length, till he snuffed it with the ball. Prayers and entreaties were in vain, and comply he must, and did, though trembling; the colonel performed the operation at the first attempt, then laying down his pistols, was going to unlock the door. Teague catches up thpt whieh was loaded, " Arrah, maister," says he, " but I will be after having my 162 JOE MILLER shoot too." The colonel called him rogue and rascal to no purpose. Teague was now vested with power, and would be obeyed. Accordingly his master extended the candle, but this being the first time of Teague's performing, he not only missed, but shot off a button from the breast of the colonel's coat. So narrow an escape had a good effect, and cured him of his humour of turning marksman in his drink. 1163. — An Officer who was quartered in a country town, being once asked to a ball, was ob- served to sit sullen in a corner for some hours. One of the ladies present, being desirous of rous- ing him from his reverie, accosted him with, " Pray, Sir, are you not fond of dancing? " — " I am very fond of dancing, madam," was the reply. — " Then why not ask some of the ladies that are disengaged to be your partner, and strike up? " — " Why, madam, to be frank with you, I do not see one handsome woman in the room." — " Sir, yours, et cetera," said the lady, and with a slight courtesy left him, and joined her companions, who asked her what had been her conversation with the captain. " It was too good to be repeated in prose," said she ; " lend me a pencil, and I will try to give } t ou the out- line in rhyme." "So, Sir, you rashly vow and swear, You'll dance with none that are not fair, Suppose we women should dispense Our hands to none but men of sense ; " " Suppose! well, madam, prny what then?" " Why, Sir, you'd never dance again." JOE MILLER 163 1164. — George II. seemed to have none of that love of individual and distinct property which has marked the character of many sov- ereigns. His majesty came one day to Richmond gardens, and, finding them locked while some decently dressed persons were standing on the outside, called for the head gardener, and told him, in a great passion, to open the door im- mediately. — " My subjects," said his majesty, " walk where they please." — On another occa- sion, the same gardener was complaining that some of the company, in their walks round the garden, had pulled up flowers, roots, and shrubs ; the king, shaking his cane, replied, " Plant more then, you blockhead." 1165. — The Duke of Mantua once observed to the celebrated Perron, that the court - jester was a fellow without either wit or humour. " Your grace must pardon me," said Perron ; " I think he has a great deal of wit to live by a trade that he does not understand." 1166. — The Facetious Mr. Bearcroft, told his friend Mr. Vansittart, " Your name is such a long one, I shall drop the sittart, and call you Van, for fcLa future." — " With all my heart," said he : " by the same rule, I shall drop croft, and call you Bear! " 1167. — In a Life of St. Francis Xavier, written by an Italian monk, it is said, " that by one sermon he converted 10,000 persons in a desert island! " 164 JOE MILLER 1168. — Among a Company of Cheerful Irishmen, in the neighbourhood of St. Giles's, it was proposed by the host to make a gift of a couple of fowls to him that off-hand should write six lines in poetry of his own composing. Several of the merry crew attempted unsuccess- fully to gain the prize. At length the wittiest among them thus ended the contest: Good friends, as I'm to make a po'm, Excuse me if I just step home; Two lines already ! — be not cru'l, Consider honies, I'm a fool. There's four lines — now I'll gain the fowls, With which I soon shall fill my bow'ls. 1169. — Dr. Johnson was so accustomed to say always the exact truth, that he never con- descended to give an equivocal answer to any question ; of which the following is an instance, as related by Mr. Northcote. — A lady of his ac- quaintance once asked him how it happened that he was never invited to dine at the tables of the great? "He replied, " Because, madam, great lords and ladies do not like to have their mouths stopped ! " 1170. — The Royal Society, on the day of its creation, was the whetstone of the wit of their patron, Charles II. With a peculiar gravity of countenance, he proposed to the assembly the following question for their solution : — " Sup- pose two pails of water were fixed in two differ- ent scales equally poised, and which weighed equally alike, and that two live bream or small JOE MILLER 165 fish, were put into either of these pails, he wanted to know the reason why that pail, with such addi- tion, should not weigh more than the other pail which stood against it." — Every one was ready to set fit quiet the royal curiosity ; but it ap- peared that every one was giving a different opinion. One, at length, offered so ridiculous a solution, that another of the members could not refrain from a loud laugh ; when the King, turn- ing to him, insisted that he should give his senti- ments as well as the rest. This he did without hesitation, and told his majesty, in plain terms, that he denied the fact. On which the King, in high mirth, exclaimed, " Odds fish, brother, you are in the right ! " 1171. — In a Certain Company, the conver- sation having fallen on the subject of craniology, and the organ of drunkenness being alluded to among others, a lady suggested that this must be the barrel-organ. 1172. — William Vandervelde the old, the famous painter of sea-pieces, w r as so fond of his art, that in order justly to observe the move- ments and various positions of his ships engag- ing in a sea-fight, that he might design them from nature, and unite truth w T ith grandeur and elegance in his compositions, he did not hesitate to attend those engagements in a small light ves- sel, and sail as near to his enemies as his friends, attentive only to his drawing, and without the least apparent anxiety for the danger to which he w r as every moment exposed. Of that bold and 166 JOE MILLER dauntless disposition he gave two very convinc- ing proofs before his arrival in England ; the one was in that severe battle between the Duke of York and Admiral Opdam, in which the Dutch Admiral and 500 men were blown up — the other w T as in that memorable engagement, which con- tinued three days, between Admiral Monck and Admiral de Ruyter. During the continuance of these different engagements, Vandervelde plied between the fleets, so as to represent minutely every movement of the ships, and the most ma- terial circumstances of the action, with incred- ible exactness and truth. 1173. — Durixg the Time that martial law was in force in Ireland, and the people were pro- hibited from having fire-arms in their posses- sion, some mischevious varlets gave information that a Mr. Scanlon, of Dublin, had three mor- tars in his house. A magistrate, with a party of dragoons in his train, surrounded the house, and demanded, in the king's name, that the mortars should be delivered to him. ^£p. Scanlon, a respectable apothecary, immediately produced them, adding, that as they were useless without the pestles, these also were at his majesty's ser- vice. 1174. — The Following Story was related by the Nabob of Arcot to an English lady : — A certain man fell asleep under a tree, whilst his friend was sitting beside him. A snake came down from tto hrandhes, and the friond en- deavoured to kill it : but the snake said, " I will JOE MILLER 167 not depart till I have tasted of that man's blood, for this purpose was I sent thither." — " Since it is so," replied the friend ; " I cannot possibly avert the decrees of God ; " then taking a knife, he opened a vein in the man's neck, who awoke, saw the knife, and the blood gushing forth, but closed his eyes again and remained silent. The snake drank the blood and went away. The friend immediately applied to a surgeon, and adopted means to stop the bleeding. Some months after, a person asked this man why he had been so calm, and shut his eyes when he saw the bloody knife. " To this hour," he replied, " I do not know the reason of that man's action ; but I suppose it was for my good ; therefore I would not mistrust him, nor make any inquiry into the circumstance. I believe him my friend — Friendship can never doubt — and to that man in whom my heart confides, I will intrust my body." — " This, and no less than this," said the young Nabob, " we call Friendship." 1175. — Not Many Years Ago, a man was hanged at a country town in Ireland for highway robbery ; but his friends having taken the body to a house, fancied that they discovered some signs of life, and immediately applied to a sur- geon, who, with considerable difficulty, succeeded in restoring the man to his senses. Finding him- self much annoyed by the multitude of visitors, and the questions which they asked respecting his short excursion to the other world, the man declared that he would not gratify their curios- 168 JOE MILLER ity until each person should have paid the sum of two pence. With this demand they readily complied, and he very seriously informed them, that at the moment when he was recalled to this world by the surgeon's assistance, he had just arrived at the gates of heaven, where he saw St. Peter sitting with the kays in his hand. This anecdote was related by the surgeon as a matter of fact, to a gentleman now residing in London. 1176. — Francis I., that gallant prince who revived literature, had the merit of restoring the beard also, which had been proscribed by several of his predecessors, but it was so arranged and shaped as to form a new adornment to the face. This resoration gave rise to the beardite and anti- beardite factions. The clergy assumed the beard, but it was only the court clergy. There was a signal victory gained by the anti-beard- ites, which deserves particular notice. William Duprat coming bearded to take possession of his bishopric of Clermont, the dean of the canons, attended by all the chapter, stopped him at the church gates, and respectfully presenting to him a large pair of scissars on a silver tray, pro- tested that he should neither receive homage, nor be received himself, until he had repudiated his beard. William yielded with a good grace, and entered amidst the acclamations of the canons, carrying the spoils of their bishop's chin in triumph. It was under Louis XIII. that the beard disappeared from the French court, never to return. JOE MILLER 169 1177. — Lord Polk km kt (a lord of session) invited once a member of the Scottish bar, to tak a family dinner with himsel, his wife, and bairns. When dinner was served up, there ap- peared a joint of roast veal at the head of the table ; stewed veal at the bottom ; vcal-soup in the middle; \cal 9 s-head on one side of the soup, and \cn\-cutlets on the other ; calf s-foot jelly be- tween the veal-soup and the roast veal, and veal's brains between the stewed veal and veal-soup. " A r oo," quoth his lordship, in his own blunt way, " Mr. H. you may very likely think this an odd sort of dinner ; but ye'll no wonder when ye ken the cause of it. We keep nae company, Mr. H. ; and Miss B. here, my daughter, caters for our table. The way we do is just this : — we kill a beast, as it were to-day, and we begin to cook it at one side of the head, travel down that side, turn the tail, and just gang back again by the other side to where we began." 1178. — A GerMxVn of the name of Klotch, a very worthy man, was cook and maitre d'hotel to the Empress Catherine. Though old, he was a court beau, and very spruce about the head ; and, being a favourite with her imperial majesty, used to hand some particular dishes to her on great occasions. One of the torments in high northern latitudes, where the summer is so short and hot, is the innumerable hosts of flies that tease you. Some wags, aware of this, got the old gentleman's best bag-wig, and powdered it with the finest pulverized double refined white 170 JOE MILLER sugar ; so that, when he waited at table, he was beset, like Pharaoh, with the worst of his plagues. He beat with his hands, blew, puffed, reddened in the face, and at last, no longer able to bear silently the torment he endured, burst out suddenly with the exclamation of " Donder and blitz vas is das for a fly summer! " Her majesty, aware of the trick, soothed him; and, affecting to wonder the flies should exclusively level all their stings at him, advised him to pull off his wig, which he re- luctantly was obliged to do, and actually finished his attendance in a full dress suit of embroid- ered clothes, with his naked shaved head, to the no small amusement of the company pres- ent. 1179. — A Certain King of Spain, from whom by the fate of battle a large extent of territory had been taken away, nevertheless con- tinued to receive from his courtiers the title of Great. " His greatness," said a Spaniard, " is like that of a ditch, which increases in propor- tion to the ground it loses." 1180. — An Astrologer of the 15th Cen- tury having foretold the death of a beautiful woman, whom Louis XI. loved, and who hap- pened to die according to his prediction, the king was so enraged that he ordered him into his presence. " You who foresee all," said Louis, " tell me when you yourself shall die." The man, who without being a conjuror perceived the ancrer of the king, replied, " I shall die three days before your majesty." Fear and supersti- JOE MILLER 171 tion got the better of resentment : and to preserve his own life, Louis was very careful of that of the astrologer. 1181. — A Lady, who was pressed for time in the progress of some business, which was very im- portant to her, and who was going to her at- torney to consult with him about the proceed- ings which were going on, to avoid a circuitous route went in at one door of a church, during the time of divine service, and passed out at the other. In reply to some reproof which she re- ceived for having done so, she said, " You must acknowledge that I am a thorough church- woman." 1182. — Charles the Sixth of France gave a masquerade, in which himself and five cour- tiers played the parts of satyrs ; to resemble which, they were clothed in close linen habits, be- smeared with rosin, and then stuck with down all over. One of the company, in a frolic touched one of these satyrs with a lighted torch as they were dancing in a ring. The consequence was, that all the six masks, or satyrs, were instantly enveloped in flames ; four of the six were burnt to death on the spot ; and the king never recov- ered the fright and disorder occasioned by the accident. 1183. — Henry the Fourth of France was much enamoured of a lady who used to attend the court. The Prince one day, in a gallant hu- mour, said to her, " Pray, Madam, which is the 172 JOE MILLER way to your bed-room?" — "Through the church," replied she. 1184. — A Very Talkative Lady received a visit from a gentleman, who was introduced to her as a man of great taste and learning. She, in order to court his admiration, displayed her knowledge and her wit with an unceasing rapid- ity. Being asked her opinion of her new ac- quaintance, she said she was never more charmed with the company of any man. A general laugh ensued ; the gentleman was dumb, and had kept up the conversation only with nods and smiles. 1185. — A Young Barrister, being re- proached by his opponent for his extreme youth, said, " It is true that I am young, but my learned friend will find in the course of this trial that I have read old books." 1186- — Moro, Duke of Milan, having dis- played before the foreign ambassadors his mag- nificence and his riches, which excelled those of every other prince, said to them, " Has a man, possessed of so much wealth and prosperity, any- thing to desire in this world? " — " One thing only," said one of them, — " a nail to fix the wheel of Fortune." 1187. — Chamileart, Comptroller-general of the finances in the reign of Louis XIV., had been a celebrated pleader. He once lost a cause, in which he was concerned, through his excessive fondness for billiards. His client called on him JOE MILLER 173 the day after in extreme affliction, and told him that if he had made up a document which had been put into his hands, but which he had neg- lected to examine, a verdict must have been given in his favour. Chamillart read it, and found it of decisive importance to his cause. " You sued the defendant," said he, " for 20,000 livres. You have failed by my inad- vertence. It is my duty to do you justice. Call on me in two days." — In the meantime Chamil- lart procured the money, and paid it to his client, on no other condition than that he would keep the transaction secret. 1188. — A Young Engraver just entering into life, and who afterwards rose to great em- inence in his profession, applied to Alderman Boydcll for employment. Having never exe- cuted any considerable work he had only some trifling specimens of his ability to shew. The alderman, however, was satisfied from them that the young artist possessed abilities worthy of en- couragement, and offered him a picture, if he thought himself equal to it. The young man undertook it, and agreed on 25 guineas as the remuneration. When the plate was quite fin- ished, he waited on the alderman, finally to deliver it with a proof. Mr. Boydell examined so lome, and as it seemed so minutely, that the artist was almost apprehensive that he was not quite pleased with it, and resolved to ask him ; adding, " that he should be happy to make any improvement or correction that Mr. Boydell might suggest." — 174 JOE MILLER " Oh no," replied the alderman, " I am extremely pleased with it, and desire no alteration. It is charming; and instead of 25 guineas, I shall give you five and thirty : — very charming in- deed — the more I look at it the more I like it ; I shall give you 50 guineas." He went to his desk and wrote a cheque on his banker, which he gave to the artist, telling him to call on him in a few days, as he had further employment for him. The young man endeavoured to express his grat- itude for this unexpected and munificent liber- ality of his new patron ; but his speech utterly failed him, when, casting his eye on the cheque which he held in his hand, he found it to be for One Hundred Guineas! This happy event was the foundation both of his fortune and his fame. 1189. — Abbe Clerambault, who was de- formed, was elected to succeed La Fontaine in the French Academy. On that occasion it was said that " La Fontaine was very properly suc- ceeded by Esop." 1190. — One of the Countless Victims to the Fonthill Epidemic, at the moment of exhibit- ing that infallible incipient symptom which be- trays itself in a visit to the princely mansion of the Pembrokes, found his attention arrested at the very entrance, by the noble equestrian statue of Marcus Aurelius. After bestowing on this superb effort of the sculptor's art its due degree of silent admiration, he turned to a decent-look- ing native who stood nigh, and inquired for whom that figure was intended? " Thot ther, JOE MILLER 175 Zur? " was the reply; " iss shuer I know't — 'tuz Marquis O'Riley's." 1191. — Mr. Schoonhoven, an old man, eighty years of age, who not long since lived in the neighbourhood of Lake George, related the following remarkable instance of the cruelty and generosity of the Indians, to Mr. H , a friend of Dr. Silliman. During the last French war in America, he, with six or seven other Americans, was taken prisoner by a detachment of Indians, while on an excursion through the wilderness between Fort William Henry on Lake George, and Sandy Hill on Hudson's River, where there is now a flourishing village. They conducted them to a spot which now forms an open place in the middle of the village, and made them sit down in a row on the trunk of a tree. The Indians then began, with perfect indiffer- ence, to split the skulls of their victims succes- sively with their tomahawks ; while the survivors were compelled to witness the dreadful fate of their companions, and await their own with a terror not to be conceived. Mr. Schoonhoven was the last but one on the opposite end of the tree where the massacre had begun. His turn was already come, and the murderous axe was brandished over his head and ready to fall on him, when the chief made a signal to put an end to the murder. On this he approached Mr. Schoonhoven, and said to him with composure: " Do you not remember how (at a time which he mentioned) while your young people were danc- 176 JOE MILLER ing, some poor Indians came up, and wished to join in the dance; but your young people said, 4 No ; Indians shall not dance with us : ' but you (for this man, it seems, recognised his features just at the critical moment) said, '* the Indians shall dance.' I will now shew you that Indians can remember a favour." This accidental recol- lection saved the life of Schoonhoven and his sur- viving companion. 1192. — Ben Jonson, owing a vintner some money, refrained his house ; the vintner, meeting him by chance, asked him for his money; and also told him if he would come to his house and answer him four questions, he would forgive him the debt. Ben Jonson very gladly agreed, and went at the time appointed, called for a bottle of claret, and drank to the vintner, praising the wine at a great rate. Says the vintner, " This is not our business : Mr. Jonson, answer me my four questions, or else you must pay me my money, or go to jail " (and he had got two bailiffs wait- ing at the door to arrest him). " Pray," says Ben, " propose them." — " Then," says the vint- ner, "tell me, 1st, What pleases God? 2dly, What pleases the devil? 3dly, What pleases the world? and 4thly, What best pleases me? " — " Well, "God is best pleased when man forsakes his . c 'n; The devil's best pleas'd when men persist therein; The world's best pleas'd when you do draw good wine, And you'll be pleas'd when I do pay for mine." The vintner was satisfied, gave Ben a receipt JOE MILLER 177 in full, and a bottle of claret into the bar- gain. 1193. — A Man, who was on the point of being married, obtained from his confessor his certificate of confession. Having read it, he ob- served that the priest had omitted the usual pen- ance. " Did you not tell me," said the con- fessor, " that you were going to be married? " 1194. — Dean Jackson, passing one morning through Christ-church quadrangle, met some undergraduates, who walked along without cap- ping. The Dean called one of them, and asked, "Do you know who I am? "— " No, Sir."— "How long have you been in College?" — " Eight days, Sir."—" Oh, very well," said the Dean, walking away, " puppies don't open their eyes till the ninth day." 1195. — A Little Lawyer appearing as evi- dence in one of the courts, was asked by a gigan- tic counsellor, what profession he was of ; and having replied that he was an attorney. " You a lawyer ! " said Brief, " why I could put you in my pocket." — " Very likely you may (rejoined the other), and if you do, you will have more law in your pocket than ever you had in your head." 1196. — The High-Bailiff of Birmingham, attended by some officers of the town, goes round on a market-day to examine the weight of the butter, and they seize all winch is found short of sixteen ounces. A countryman, who generally stood in a particular place, having on a former 178 JOE MILLER market-day lost two pounds of butter, was seen, the next time they came round, to laugh heart- ily, while the officers were taking a considerable quantity from a woman who stood near him. One of the officers, not pleased with the fellow's want of decorum, particularly in the presence of men vested with such awful authority, said, " What do you mean by laughing, fellow? I took two two pounds from you last week." — " I'll lay you a guinea of it," said the countryman. — " Done," replied the officer ; and immediately put a guinea into the hands of a respectable tradesman, who was standing at his own door. The countryman instantly covered it ; and then, with a triumphant grin, said, " Well done, thick head, if it had been two pounds would you have taken it from me? was it not for being short of weight that I lost it ? " The umpire without hesitation decided in his favour, to the great mortification of the humble administrators of justice. 1197. — An Irishman, some years ago, at- tending the University of Edinburgh, waited upon one of the most celebrated teachers of the German flute, desiring to know on what terms he would give him a few lessons: the flute-player informed him, that he generally charged two guineas for the first month, and one guinea for the second. " Then, by my soul," replied the Hibernian, " I'll begin the second month ! " 1198. — Foote being at table next to a gen- tleman who had helped himself to a very large piece of bread ; he took it up and cut a piece off. JOE MILLER 179 " Sir," said the gentleman, " that is my bread." — " I beg a thousand pardons, Sir," said Foote, " I protest I took it for the loaf." 1199. — The Colonel of the Perthshire Cavalry, was lately complaining, that, from the ignorance and inattention of his officers, he was obliged to do the whole duty of the regiment. " I am," said he, " my own captain, my own lieu- tenant, my own cornet," — " and trumpeter also, I presume," said a certain witty duchess. 1200. — The Late Celebrated Dr. Brown paid his addresses to a lady for many years, but unsuccessfully ; during which time he had always accustomed himself to propose her health, whenever he was called upon for a lady. But being observed one evening to omit it, a gen- tleman reminded him, that he had forgotten to toast his favourite lady. " Why, indeed," said the doctor, " I find it all in vain ; I have toasted her so many years and cannot make her Brown, that I am determined to toast her no longer." 1201. — The Late Dr. Fowler, bishop of Gloucester, and Justice Powell, had frequent al- tercations on the subject of ghosts. The Bishop was a zealous defender of the reality of them ; the justice was somewhat sceptical. The bishop one day met his friend, and the justice told him that since their last conference on the subject, he had ocular demonstration, which had con- vinced him of the existence of ghosts. " I re- joice at your conversion," replied the bishop; 180 JOE MILLER " give me the circumstance which produced it, with ail the particulars. Ocular demonstration, jou say? " — " Yes, my lord; as I lay last night in my bed, about the twelfth hour I was awak- ened by an uncommon noise, and heard some- thing coming up stairs ! " — " Go on, Sir." — " Fearfully alarmed at the noise, I drew my cur- tain ." — " Proceed." — " And saw a faint glimmering light enter my chamber." — " Of a blue colour, was it not? " interrogated the doc- tor. " Of a pale blue ! and this pale blue light was followed by a tall, meagre, stern figure, who appeared as an old man of seventy years of age, arrayed in a long light-coloured rug gown, bound with a leathern girdle : his beard thick and grisly ; his hair scant and straight ; his face of a dark sable hue ; upon his head a large fur cap ; and in his hand a long staff. Terror seized my whole frame. I trembled till the bed verily shook, and cold drops hung upon every limb. The figure advanced with a slow and solemn step." — "Did you not speak to it? there was money hid, or murder committed, without doubt," said the bishop. " My lord, I did speak to it; I adjured it by all that was holy to tell me whence, and for what purpose he thus ap- peared." — " And in Heaven's name what was the reply?" — "Before he deigned to speak, he lifted up his staff three several times, my lord, and smote the floor, even so loudly that verily the strokes caused the room to reverberate the thun- dering sound. He then waved the pale blue light JOE MILLER 181 which he bore in what is called a lantern, he waved it even to my eyes ; and he told me, my lord, he told me that he was, yes, my lord, that he was not more nor less than — the watchman! who had come to give me notice that my street door was open, and that unless I rose and shut it, I might be robbed before morning." The justice had no sooner concluded, than the bishop disappeared. 1202. — At Worcester Assizes, a cause was tried about the soundness of a horse, in which a clergyman, not educated in the school of Tat- tersall, appeared as a witness. He was confused in giving his evidence, and a furious blustering counsellor, who examined him, was at last tempted to exclaim, " Pray, Sir, do you know the differ- ence between a horse and a cow? " — " I acknowl- edge my ignorance," replied the clergyman ; " I hardly know the difference between a horse and a cow, or a bully and a bull, only that a bull, I am told, has horns, and a bully," bowing respect- fully to the counsellor, " luckily for me, has none." 1203. — As Two Irish Soediers were passing through Chippenham, one of them observing the Borough Arms (which have somewhat the ap- pearance of a hatchment) over the Town-hall door, accosted his comrade with — " Arrah Pat, look up, what is that sign ? " — " Botheration," cries Pat, " 'tis no sign at all at all, 'tis only a sign that somebody's dead that lives there." 182 JOE MILLER 1204. — Some Years Ago, a German Prince making the tour of Europe, stopped at Venice for a short period. It was at the close of sum- mer, the Adriatic was calm, the nights were lovely, the Venetian women full of those delicious spirits, that in their climate rise and fall with the coming and departure of this finest season of the year. Every day was given by this illustrious stranger, to researches among the records and antiquities of this singular city ; and every night to parties on the Brenta or the sea. As the morn- ing drew nigh, it was the custom to return from the water, to sup at some of the houses of the nobility. In the commencement of his inter- course, all national distinctions were carefully suppressed ; but as his intimacy increased, he could not help observing the lurking vanity of the Italians. One of its most frequent exhibi- tions, was in the little dramas that wound up their stately festivities. The wit was constantly sharpened by some contrast between the Italian and the German, some slight aspersion on Teu- tonic rudeness, or some remark on the history of a people untouched by the elegance of southern manners. As the sarcasm was conveyed with Italian grace, and the offence softened by its hu- mour, it was obvious that the only retaliation must be a good-natured and humourous one. When the Prince was on the point of taking leave, he invited his entertainers to a farewell supper. He drew the conversation to the infinite superiority of the Italians, and above all of the JOE MILLER 183 Venetians, acknowledged the darkness in which Germany had been destined to remain so long, and looked forward with infinite sorrow to the comparative opinion of posterity, upon a country to which so little of its gratitude must be due. " But, my lords," said he, rising, " we arc an emulous people, and an example like yours must not be lost even upon a German. I have been charmed with your dramas, and have contrived a little arrangement to give you one of our coun- try ; if you will condescend to follow me to the great hall." The company rose and followed him through the splendid suite of a Venetian villa : to the hall which was fitted up as a German barn. The aspect of the theatre pro- duced at first universal surprise, and next a uni- versal smile. It had no resemblance to the gilded and sculptured saloons of their own sumptuous little theatres. However, it was only so much the more Teutonic. The curtain drew up — the surprise rose into loud laughter, even amongst the Venetians, who had been seldom betrayed into anything beyond a smile for generations to- gether. The stage was a temporary erection, rude and uneven. The scenes represented a wretched irregular street, scarcely lighted by a single lamp, and looking the fit haunt for rob- bery and assassination. On a narrower view, some of the noble spectators began to think it had a resemblance to an Italian street, and some actually discovered in it one of the leading streets of their own city. But the play was on a Ger- 184 JOE MILLER man story, and they were under a German roof. The street, notwithstanding its similitude, was of course German. The street was for a time un- peopled; but at length a traveller, a German, with pistols in his belt, and apparently ex- hausted with fatigue, came heavily pacing along. He knocked at several of the doors, but could obtain no admission. He then wrapped himself up in his cloak, sat down upon the fragment of a monument, and thus soliloquized : — "Well, here I have come, and this is my reception. All pal- aces, no inns ; all nobles, and not a man to tell me where I can lie down in comfort or in safety. Well, it can't be helped. A German does not much care, campaigning has hardened effemin- acy amongst us. Loneliness is not so well unless a man can labour or read. Read, that's true, come out Zimmerman." He drew a volume from his pocket, moved nearer to a decaying lamp, and soon seemed absorbed. He had been till now the only actor. Another soon shared the eyes of the spectators. A tall, light figure came with a kind of visionary movement from behind the monument, surveyed the traveller with keen curiosity, listened with apparent astonishment at his words, and in another moment had fixed it- self gazing over his shoulder on the volume. The eyes of this singular being wandered rapidly over the page, and when it was turned, they were lifted up to Heaven, with the strongest expres- sions of astonishment. The German was weary, his head soon dropped over his book, and he JOE MILLER 185 closed it. " What," said he, rising and stretch- ing himself, " is there no one stirring yet in this comfortless place — is it not near day ? " He took out his repeater, and touched the pendant; it struck four. His mysterious attendant had watched him narrowly, the repeater was eyed in its turn ; but when it struck, delight with mingled with the wonder that had till then filled his pale, intelligent countenance. " Four o'clock," said the German ; " in my country half the world would be going to their day's work by this time ; in another hour it will be sun-rise. Well then, you nation of sleepers, I'll do you a service, and make you open your eyes." He drew out one of his pistols and fired it. The attendant form still hovering behind him, had looked curiously on the pistol ; but on its going off, it started back in terror, and uttered a loud cry, that made the traveller start. " Who are you? " was his greet- ing to this strange intruder. " I will not hurt you," was the answer. " Who care's about that? " was the retort, and he pulled out the other pistol. " My friend," said the figure, " even that weapon of thunder and lightning cannot hurt me now ; but if you would know who I am, let me entreat you to satisfy my curiosity a moment. You seem a man of extraordinary powers." — " Well then," said the German, in a gentler tone, " if you come as a friend, I shall be glad to give you all the information in my power: it is the custom of our country to deny nothing to those who will love or learn," The 186 JOE MILLER former sighed deeply, and murmured, " And yet you are a German; but you were just reading a case of strange and yet most interesting fig- ures: was it a manuscript?" — "No, it was a printed book." — " Printing, what is printing? I never heard but of writing." — " It is an art by which one man can give to the world in one day, as much as three hundred could give by writing, and in a character of superior clearness and beauty ; by which, books are universal, and literature eternal." — " Admirable, glorious art ! " said the inquirer, " who was its illustrious inventor? " — " A German ! " — " But, another question, I saw you look at a most curious instru- ment, traced with figures, it sparkled with dia- monds ; but its greatest wonder was its sound. It gave the hour with miraculous exactness, and the sounds were followed with tones superior to the sweetest music of my day." — " That was a re- peater ! " — " How ! when I had the luxuries of the world at my command, I had nothing better to tell the hour with, than a clepsydra, or a sun- dial. But this must be invaluable, from its fa- cility of being carried about. It must be an ad- mirable guide even to higher knowledge. All depends upon the exactness of time. It may assist navigation, astronomy. What an inven- tion ! whose was it? he must be more than hu- man."—" He was a German ! "— " What, still a barbarian ! I remember his nation : I once saw a legion of them marching towards Rome — they were a bold and brave blue-eyed troop — the JOE MILLER 187 whole city poured out to sec them ; but we looked on them as so many gallant savages. I have only one more question to ask you. I saw you raise your hand, with a small truncheon in it; in a moment something rushed out, that seemed a portion of the fire of the clouds. Were those thunder and lightning that I saw? Did they come at your command? Was that truncheon a talisman, and are you a mighty magician? Was that truncheon a sceptre, commanding the elements? Are you a god?" The strange in- quirer had drawn back gradually, as his feelings rose. His curiosity was now turned into solemn wonder, and he stood gazing upwards, in an atti- tude expressive of mingled awe and astonishment. The German felt the sensation of a superior presence growing on himself, as he looked on the fixed countenance of this mysterious being. It was in that misty blending of light and darkness, which the moon leaves as it sinks just before morn. There was a single hue of pale grey in the East that tinged the stranger's visage, with a chill light; the moon resting broadly on the horizon, was setting behind, and the figure seemed as if standing in the orb ; its arms were lifted towards heaven, and the light came through between them, with the mild splendour of a vision. But the German, habituated to the vicissitudes of " perils by flood and field," shook off his brief alarm, and proceeded calmly to ex- plain the source of the miracle. He gave a slight detail of the machinery of the pistol, and 188 Joe miller alluded to the history of gunpowder. " It must be a mighty instrument in the hands of man, either for good or ill," said the form. " How it must change the nature of war ! By whom was this wondrous secret revealed to the treaders upon earth? " — " A German." The form seemed suddenly to enlarge — its feebleness of voice w r as gone — its attitude was irresistibly noble. Be- fore it had uttered a word, it looked as made to persuade and command ; its outer robe had been flung away; it now stood with an antique dress of brilliant white, gathered in many folds, and edged in a deep border of purple ; a slight wreath, like laurel, of a dazzling green, was on its brow ; it looked like the Genius of Eloquence. " Stranger," said he, pointing to the Appenincs, which were beginning to be marked with twi- light, " eighteen hundred years have passed away since I was the glory of all beyond those moun- tains. I was then triumphant, and was honoured as the great leading mind of the intellectual em- pire of the world : but I knew nothing of these things; I was a child to you. Has not Italy been still the mistress of the mind? Shew me her noble inventions. I must soon sink into the earth — let me learn still to love my country." The listener started back, exclaiming, " Who, and what are y©u?" — "I am the spirit of an ancient Roman. Shew me by the love of a patriot, what Italy now sends out to enlighten mankind." The German looked embarrassed ; but, in a moment after, he heard the sound of a JOE MILLER 189 pipe and tabor. He pointed in silence to the narrow street from whence the interruption came ; a ragged figure tottered out, with a bar- rel-organ at his back, a frame of puppets in his hand, a hurdy-gurdy round his neck, and a string of dancing dogs in his train. The spirit uttered, with a sigh, "Is this Italy?" The German bowed his head. The showman began his cry — " Rarce show, fine rarec show against the wall ! Fine, Madam Catalini dance upon de ground. Who come for de galantee show? " The organ struck up, the dogs danced, the Ital- ian capered round them. The spirit raised his broad gaze to Heaven — " These the men of my country ! these the poets, the orators, the patriots of mankind ! What scorn and curse has fallen upon them ! " As he gazed, tears suddenly suf- fused his eyes ; a sunbeam struck across the spot where he stood ; a purple mist rose around him, and he was gone. — The Venetians, with one ac- cord, started from their scats and rushed out of the hall. The Prince and his suite had pre- viously arranged everything for leaving the city, and were beyond the Venetian territory before sunrise. Another night in Venice, and they would have been on their way to the other world. 1205. — Coijtmbus speaking with great hu- mility of his discovery of America, some of the company spoke in very deprecatinc 1 terms of the expedition. " There is no more difficulty," re- plied Columbus, " than in putting this egg on its end." They tried the experiment, and all 190 JOE MILLER failed. Columbus, breaking a little off the end, set it upright. The Company sneered at the contrivance. " Thus," observed Columbus, " a thing appears very easy after it is done." 1206. — Three Graziers at a fair left their money with their hostess, while they went to transact their business. A short time after, one of them returned, and under pretence that they had occasion for the whole money, received it from the hostess, and made his escape with it. The other two sued the woman for delivering that which she had received from the three, be- fore the three came and demanded it. The cause was tried, and a verdict found against the woman ; when Mr. Noy, then making his first ap- pearance at the bar, wished to be feed by her, because he could not plead without it. He then moved an arrest of judgment, that he was re- tained by the defendant, and that the case was this : the defendant had received the money of the three together, and confesses she was not to deliver it until the same three demanded it, and therefore the money is ready — let the three men come, and it shall be paid ; (which as one of them had run away was impossible.) This motion altered the whole course of proceeding and first brought Mr. Noy into notice. 1207. — Sir Gilbert Heathcote was very intimate with Sir Robert Walpole, and one even- ing being at the minister's house, he was asked, as usual, what he chose for supper, to which he answered, " beefsteaks and oyster sauce." After JOE MILLER 191 spending an agreeable hour or two in conversa- tion over a bottle, Sir Gilbert rose to take his leave, but seeing the hall lined with servants, he turned round to Sir Robert, and asked him which of them he was to pay for his beef-steak? Sir Robert took the hint, and ordered the servants to withdraw. 1208. — The Vicar of Bray, in Berkshire, being a Papist under the reign of Henry VIII. , and a Protestant under Edward VI., a Papist again under Queen Mary, and a Protestant in the reign of Queen Elizabeth, was reproached as the scandal of his gown, by turning so often from one religion to another. " I cannot help that," said the vicar, " for if I changed my religion, I am sure I kept true to my principle, which is — To live and die Vicar of Bray" 1209. — Soon After Dr. Porteus, the late Bishop of London, was advanced to the metro- politan see, he went to court, where his majesty addressed him in French, which the prelate not understanding, the king then spoke to him in Italian, with which language he was likewise un- acquainted. " What, my lord ! " said the king, " don't you understand the polite languages ? " — " Oh, my liege," replied the bishop, " the ac- quisition is not necessary, as the devil is as much mortified by a reproof in plain English, as any other dialect." 1210. — Lord Nelson, shortly after the loss of his arm, went to St. James's, accompanied by 192 JOE MILLER Captain Berry, when the King, with his usual suavity, lamented the gallant admiral's wound, observing, he was sorry to see he had lost his right arm. " But not my right hand," replied Nelson, presenting Captain Berry to his majesty. 1211. — Lord Nelson, when about eight years old, and on a visit with his grandmother at Hilborough, was invited by another boy to go bird's-nesting. As he did not return at the usual dinner hour, the old lady became alarmed, and dispatched messengers different ways to search after him. The young ramblers at length were discovered under a hedge, counting the spoils of the day, and the young Horatio was brought home. His relation began to scold him for being absent without her leave, and concluded with saying, " I wonder fear did not drive you home." Horatio innocently replied, " Madam, I never saw fear." 1212. — Mr. Henry Erskine, celebrated for his elegant repartee, being in company with the beautiful Duchess of Gordon, asked her, " Are we never again to enjoy the pleasure of your grace's society in Edinburgh ? " — " Oh ! " said she, " Edinburgh is a vile dull place, I hate it." — " Madam," replied the gallant barrister, " the sun might as well say, this is a vile dark morning, I won't rise to-day." 12LS. — Sergeant Maynard, an eminent counsellor, waiting with the body of the law JOE MILLER 193 upon the Prince of Orange (afterwards King William) on his arrival in London, the prince took notice of his great age, the sergeant then being near ninety. " Sir," said he, " you have outlived all the men of the law of your younger years." — " I should have outlived even the law itself," replied the sergeant, " if your highness had not arrived." 1214. — Two Legal Characters of great respectability, who were, more remarkable for professional learning and judgment than knowl- edge of the habits and manners of fashionable life, were present at the festival given by the Prince Regent, (in honour of his royal father's birthday — King George III.) at Carlton House, but their wigs, and the whole of their attire, gave them so grotesque an aspect, that the Prince asked Mr. Jekyll (his solicitor-general) if he had noticed his brethren ? " Yes," said the wag ; " but I cannot help thinking that they have mis- taken the nature of your royal highness's enter- tainment, and supposed that it was to be a mas- querade." One of the legal sages, who heard this observation, immediately, said, " I perceive that your royal highness's court is in the old style, with a jester." 1215. — During the Time of Cromwell, by unjust dealing and monopoly, a great scarcity having taken place in a plentiful year; Oliver, knowing there was a great quantity of ^rain in the country, took the following method to find out and punish the rogues in grain. He, in 194 JOE MILLER consequence, offered a premium of one thousand pounds to him who should bring the greatest quantity of grain to market on a certain day ; upon which immense quantities were produced ; but one man above all the rest produced far the* greater quantity. Cromwell immediately or- dered him to be paid the reward ; and producing a rope, told him he would give him an halter into the bargain, and ordered the monopolizer to be hanged. 1216. — A Certain Member of Parliament having heard many speeches in the house, to the great applause of the speaker, grew ambitious of rival glory by his oratory ; and accordingly watched for a favourable opportunity to open. At length an occasion presented itself: it was on a motion being made in the house for enforc- ing the execution of some statute ; on which pub- lic-spirited motion, the orator in embryo rose solemnly up, and, after giving three loud hems, spoke as follows : — " Mr. Speaker — have we laws, or have we not laws? If we have laws, and they are not observed, to what end were those laws made? " So saying, he sat himself down, his chest heaving high with conscious con- sequence ; when another rose up, and delivered his thoughts in these words : — " Mr. Speaker — did the honourable gentleman who spoke last, speak to the purpose, or not speak to the pur- pose? If he did not speak to the purpose, to what purpose did he speak ? " Which apropos reply set the whole house in such a fit of laugh- JOE MILLER 195 ter, as discouraged the young orator from ever attempting to speak again. 1217. — Two Irish Porters meeting in Dub- lin, one addressed the other with " Och, Thady, my jewel, is it you? are you just come from Eng- land? Pray did you see anything of our old friend, Pat Murphy ? "— « The devil a sight," replied he, " and what's worse I'm afraid I never shall."— "How so?"— " Why, he met with a very unfortunate accident lately." — " Amazing ! What was it? " — " O, indeed, nothing more than this ; as he was standing on a plank, talking de- voutly to a priest, at a place in London which I think they call the Old Bailey, the plank sud- denly gave way, and poor Murphy got his neck broke. 1218. — King John being shewn a stately monument erected over the grave of a nobleman who had rebelled against him, and being advised to deface it, answered, " No, no, I wish all my enemies were as honourably buried." 1219. — One Day James the Second, in the middle of his courtiers, made use of this asser- tion : " 1 never knew a modest man make his way at court." To this observation one of the gen- tlemen present boldly replied : " And please your majesty, whose fault is that?" The king was struck, and remained silent. 1220. — Burke had once risen in the House of Commons, with some papers in his hand, on the subject of which he intended to make a mo- 19o JOE MILLEK lion ; when a rough-hewn member readily started up, and said — " Mr. Speaker, I hope the honour- able gentleman does not mean to read that large bundle of papers, and to bore us with a long speech into the bargain." Mr. Burke was so swollen, or rather so nearly suffocated w T ith rage as to be incapable of utterance, and absolutely ran out of the House. George Selwyn re- marked it was the only time he had ever seen the fable realized — " A Lion put to flight by the braying of an Ass." 1221. — Lord Galloway was an enemy to the Bute administration. At the change of the min- istry he came to London for the first time in the late King's reign. He was dressed in black, in a very uncourtly style. When he appeared at the levee, the eyes of the company were turned on him ; and George Selwyn, being asked who he was, replied, " A Scotch undertaker, come to bury the last administration." 1222. — In one of those social parties, which sometimes take place even among the great at the west end of the town, where mirth and inno- cent amusement occupy the place of ceremony, a young lady, who had been a pupil of Dr. Spurzheim, was instructing the company with her observations on their heads. At length it came to the turn of the great Captain of the Age to have his head examined ; which done, the lady's opinion was demanded. She hesitated, blushed, but said nothing. — " Come," said his Grace, " don't be afraid, my young friend, to JOE MILLER 197 declare what you think." — " Why then," said the lady? " since I must speak, your Grace is de- ficient in that organ, which I, in common with all the world, know you possess in the highest de- gree — Gall's doctrines must fall at once." — " No, Madam," said the Duke, " you mean cour- age, and I assure you, your doctrine receives confirmation, not refutation, from the head you have examined. I have no courage, and never had in a physical sense, and that, which I trust I do possess, is altogether the effect of reason 1223. — The Rev. Dr. P., visiting a country clergyman, requested permission to preach to his congregation, which his friend consented to, on condition that he adapted the language of his sermon to the illiterate capacities of his parish- ioners, and that he used no hard words. After the sermon was over, Dr. P. asked his friend whether he had not strictly observed the condi- tions? The other replied that he had used sev- eral words beyond the comprehension of his hearers, and instanced the word felicity, for which he would have substituted happiness. Dr. P. contended that one word was as plain as the other; and, to prove it, proposed calling in the ploughman, and putting it to him, which was done. " Well, Robin, do you know the meaning of the word felicity? "— " Ees, Sir," said Robin, scratching his head and endeavouring to look wise, " ees, I thinks as how I does." — " Well, Robin, speak up." — " Wy, Sir, I doesn't dis- 198 JOE MILLER actly, but I think's it's somc'at inside of a pig." 1224. — General Laborie, in conversation with Count Lehrbach and Field-Marshal Lasnes, at the French advanced posts, while the conven- tion of Hohenlinden was preparing, made some allusions to the want of dignity which a great nation exhibits in making war in the pay of a foreign power.- — " How ! " observed the Aus- trian, " the emperor is in no one's pay." — " But you received subsidies from England." — " No," said Count Lehrbach, with vehemence, " it is a loan." — " Yes," replied Laborie sarcastically, " and you pay the interest with legs and arms." 1225. — Tom Tickle was peculiarly odd in his manner of drawing characters. He once sent his servant to a gentleman, remarkable for being always in a hurry, with a message of great importance; but the servant returned, and told his master that the gentleman was in so great a hurry he could not speak to him. " It is no more than what I expected," says Tom, " for he loses an hour in the morning, and runs after it all day." 1226. — A Commercial Traveller one day, at a country inn, was boasting somewhat extrava- gantly of the very extensive nature of the trans- actions in which he had the honour to be con- cerned. Amongst other proofs of the truth of his representations, he stated to his fellow-travel- lers, that " his house paid upwards of 300Z. per JOE MILLER 199 annum for the article of writing-ink only, to be used in their counting-house, and other offices!" — "Oh!" replies a traveller in a different line of business, " that's a mere flea-bite to the busi- ness done by our house; do you know," he con- tinued, " that during the last twelvemonths we have saved, in that article alone, no less a sum than 2,000/. by merely omitting the dots to our r.v, and the crosses to our f's." 1227. — A Shoemaker once disappointed Dean Swift, by not bringing a pair of shoes at the promised time, and excused himself by say- ing he had forgotten to do so. The Dean ap- peared satisfied, asked him into his garden, and after a few turns left him on some pretence, locked the garden door, and put the key in his pocket. The shoemaker soon began to grow very cold and impatient. No attention, how- ever, was paid him until night-fall, when he be- gan to roar most lustily. The Dean, armed w T ith a blunderbuss, and accompanied by all his ser- vants, rushed out to the garden, and inquired, *' Who's there? " in a voice of thunder. The shoemaker replied it was he. " Good God ! Mr. ," said the Dean, " how long have you been here? " — " Six hours," rejoined the shoe- maker. — " My dear Sir," said the Dean, " I beg your pardon, but I quite forgot you — as you forgot the shoes." 1228. — The Abbe Maury, who had rendered himself obnoxious to the democrats, during the French Revolution, was one night seized by the 5200 JOE MILLER mob, who looked round for a lamp-post to sus- pend him on : " Pray, my good friends," said the Abbe, " were you to hang me to that lamp, do you think that you would see the clearer for it? " This well-timed wit softened the rabble more effectually than the dialectics of Ramus, and saved his life. 1229. — The Sallies of Heroes are admired only when they are attended with success, — " Thou bearest Caesar and his fortune " — but if Csesar had been drowned? "So would I, if I were Parmenio " — but if Alexander had been beaten ? " Take these rags and bring them to me in St. James's palace " — but Charles Edward was defeated. 1230. — A Wit asked a countryman at what time he most enjoyed himself? " In winter," replied he, " when I sleep in the chimney-corner after supper." " Then you are of swinish de- scent," said the wit, " for they sleep after meals." — " Pray," said the fellow, " what time do you wags enjoy most? " — " May," replied the other. " Very well," cried the fellow, " your kin is clear enough, for my ass likes that part of the yoar best." 1231. — The Discontent of the French troops in Egypt happily vented itself in sarcas- tic jokes: this is the humour which always bears a Frenchman through difficulties. They had a great spite at General Caffarelli, whom they be- lieved to have been one of the promoters of the JOE MILLER 201 expedition. CafFarelli had a wooden leg, having lost one of his limbs on the banks of the Rhine ; and whenever the soldiers saw him hobbling past, they would say, loud enough for him to hear — " That fellow docs not care what happens ; he is certain at all events to have one leg in France." 1232. — The Ambassadors sent from Flor- ence to France passing through Milan, paid a visit of ceremony to the Duke Barnabo, who ask- ing them who they were, they answered, " Citi- zens and ambassadors of Florence, if it please your highness." Being graciously received, they proceeded on their journey; and when they came to Yercelli it was started that the expression used to the duke was improper, for they were certainly citizens and ambassadors of Florence, whether it pleased his highness or not. After much deliberation, they agreed to return to Milan, and retract that, expression, as derogatory to their embassy. Coming to the duke's pres- ence the elder spoke thus : " Prince, when he came to Vercelli, we recollected to have said, ' That we were citizens and ambassadors of Florence, if it pleases your highness,' which was a wrong expression ; for we are citizens and ambassadors of Florence, whether it please your highness or not." — Barnabo, laughing, answered, " Now I know you to be what I supposed, grave men, and xvise." 1233. — Charles V. going to see the new cloister of the Dominicans at Vienna, overtook a peasant who was carrying a sucking pig, and 202 JOE MILLER whose cries were so disagreeable to the emperor, that, after many expressions of impatience, he said to the peasant, " My friend, do you not know how to silence a sucking pig? " The poor man said, modestly, that he really did not, and should be happy to learn. " Take it by the tail," said the emperor. The peasant finding this succeed upon trial, turned to the emperor, and said, " Faith, friend, you must have been longer at the trade than me, for you understand it better." An answer which furnished repeated laughter to Charles and his court. 1234. — A Curate of great learning and merit, but without any prospect of preferment, found an opportunity of preaching before Bishop Hough, who was so well pleased with his discourse and manner of delivery, that after ser- vice he sent his compliments to him, desiring to know his name, and where .his living was. " My duty to his lordship," replied the clergyman, " and tell him my name is Lewis ; that living I have none; but my starving is in Wales." This smart answer did not displease the good bishop, who some time after presented him to a valuable benefice. 1235. — Theophrastus said to one who was silent in company, " If you are a fool, you do wisely ; if you are wise, you do foolishly." 1236. — Cardinal d'Este having been in- strumental in raising Sixtus V. to the papacy, and not finding himself consulted in matters of JOE MILLER 203 government, reproached him one day, saying, " But for me you had not been pope." Sixtus answered, " If you made me pope, let me be pope. I shall never be so while I am governed by another." 1237. — Salezzo de Pedrada praising an old lady for her beauty, she answered, that beauty was incompatible with her age. To which Salezzo replied, " We say as beautiful as an angel, and yet the angels are, of all creatures, the most ancient." 1238. — When Xerxes wrote to Leonidas to surrender his arms, he only replied, " Come and take them." 1239. — Mrs. Barbauld being on a visit to the university of Oxford, in company with a very stupid young nobleman, who acted as Cicerone at one of the colleges, it was observed by a person who knew both the parties, how unfortunate she was in her conductor. " Not at all," said a gen- tleman present, " Minerva, you know, was always attended by an owl." 1240. — Old Astley, one evening, when his band was playing an overture, went up to the horn players, and asked why they were not play- ing. They said they had twenty bars rest. " Rest ! " says he, " I'll have nobody rest in my company ; I pay you for playing, not for rest- ing." 1241. — Mr. Moore, having been long under a prosecution in Doctors' Commons, his proctor 204 JOE MILLER called on him one day whilst he was composing the tragedy of the Gamester. The proctor hav- ing sat down, he read him four acts of the piece, being all he had written, by which the man of law was so much affected, that he exclaimed, " Good God ! can you add to this couple's dis- tress in the last act? " — " Oh! very easily," said the poet, " I intend to put them in the Spiritual Court." 1242. — Macklin, the Player, once going to one of the fire offices to insure some property, was asked by the clerk how he would please to have his name entered. " Entered," replied the veteran, " why, I am only plain Charles Mack- lin, a vagabond by act of parliament; but, in compliment to the times, you may set me down Charles Macklin, Esq., as they are now synony- mous terms." 1243. — An Athenian, who wanted eloquence, but was very brave, when another had, in a long and brilliant speech, promised great affairs, got up, and said, " Men of Athens, all that he has said, I will do." 1244. — When Pope Clement XIV. (Gan- ganelli) ascended the papal chair, the ambassa- dors of the different states waited on him with congratulations: when they were introduced, they bowed, and he returned the compliment by bowing likewise ; the master of ceremonies told his holiness he should not have returned their salute ; " O, I beg your pardon," said the good JOE MILLER 205 pontiff, " I have not been pope long enough to forget good manners." 1245. — When Lord Howe was captain of the Magnanime, a negro sailor on board was or- dered to be flogged. Everything being pre- pared, and the ship's company assembled to see the punishment inflicted, Captain Howe made a long address to the culprit on the enormity of his offence. Poor Mungo, tired of the harangue, and having his back exposed to the cold, ex- claimed, " Massa, if you floggee, floggee ; or if you preachce, preachee; but no preachee and floggee too! " 1246. — Ned Shuter was often very poor, and being still more negligent than poor, was careless about his dress. A friend overtaking him one day in the street, said to him, " Why, Ned, are you not ashamed to walk the street? with twenty holes in your stockings ? why don't you get them mended? " — " No, my friend," said Ned, " I am above it; and if you have the pride of a gentleman, you will act like me, and walk with twenty holes rather than have one darn." — " How, how," replied the other, " how do you make that out? " — " Why," replied Ned, " a hole is the accident of the day; but a darn is premeditated poverty.'" 1247. — About the Year 1715, when Dr. Hallcv's scheme of the great solar eclipse, which foretold the precise time of its beginning and ending, was cried about the streets of London, 206 JOE MILLER there happened to be a Turkish envoy here, who at first thought the people distracted, for pre- tending to know so very exactly when the Al- mighty would totally overshadow the sun, a cir- cumstance of which the Mussulmans were igno- rant. He concluded that God would never re- veal so great a secret to infidels, and keep it con- cealed from the true believers. However, when the eclipse came actually to pass, as had been predicted, Lord Forfar asked his excellency what he now thought of the English mathematicians? His answer was, " They must certainly have ob- tained their intelligence from the devil; for he was sure that God would never correspond with such a wretched set of unbelievers as the English astronomers." 1248. — Louis XII. being at his castle of Plassey, near Tours, went one evening into the kitchen, where he found a boy turning the spit. The lad had something in his countenance which prepossessed the king in his favour, and he de- manded who he was. The boy, not knowing the king, replied, with honest simplicity, that " his name was Stephen — that he came from Berri — ■ and that he gained as much as the king." — ■ " How much gains the king? " demanded Louis, with some degree of astonishment. " His ex- penses" answered the boy, " and I gain mine." This answer so much pleased the monarch, that he took the lad under his protection, and ap- pointed him his valet-de-chambre. 1249. — The Late Marquis of Granby hav- JOE MILLER 207 ing returned from the army in Germany, trav- elled with all possible expedition from the Eng- lish port at which he landed to London, and find- ing on his arrival that the king was at Windsor, lie proceeded there in his travelling-dress; where desiring to be instantly introduced to his majesty, there came a certain lord, neat and trim dressed, gay, and perfumed like a milliner, who, in the style of a waiting gentlewoman, said, he hoped to God the noble marquis did not mean to go into the presence of his majesty in so im- proper a habit, adding, " 'Pon my honour, my lord, you look more like a groom than a gentle- man." — " Perhaps I may," replied the marquis, " and I give you my word, if you do not intro- duce me to the king this instant, I will act like a groom, and curry you in a way you won't like." 1250. — Dr. Franklin's peculiar talent w T as that of illustrating subjects by opposite anec- dotes. When he was agent here for the province of Pennsylvania, he was frequently applied to by the ministry for his opinion respecting the operation of the stamp act ; but his answer was uniformly the same, " that the people of America would never submit to it." After the news of the destruction of the stamped papers had ar- rived in England, the ministry again sent for the doctor to consult with; and in conclusion offered this proposal, " That if the Americans would engage to pay for the damage done in the de- struction of the stamped paper, &c, the parlia- ment would then repeal the act." The doctor, 208 JOE MILLER having paused upon this question for sometime, at last answered it as follows : — " This puts me in mind of a Frenchman, who, having heated a poker red hot, ran furiously into the street, and addressing the first Englishman he met there, 4 Hah ! Monsieur voulez-vous give me de plaisir, de satisfaction, to let me run this poker only one foot into your body ? ' — ' My body ! ' replied the Englishman : 4 what do you mean ? ' — ' Vel den, only so far,' marking about six inches. 'Are you mad?' returned the other; 4 I tell you, if you don't go about your business, I'll knock you down.' — ' Vel den,' said the Frenchman, softening his voice and manner: ■ vil you, my good sire, only be so obliging as to pay me for the trouble and expense of heating this poker? ' " 1251. — At the Battle of Dettingen, George II., who commanded in person, rode on a very unruly horse, which at one period ran away with him to a very considerable distance, until Ensign Trapand, afterwards general, seized the bridle, when the king dismounted, exclaiming, " Now that I am on my legs, I am sure that I shall not run away." At the same battle, the Gens d'armes, the flower of the French army, made a desperate charge on the British line opposed to them, and were repulsed. In their retr< it they were attacked by the Scotch Greys, and pushed irto the river. Some years after, at a review of the above regiment, his majesty, after ap- plauding their appearance, turned to the French JOE MILLER 209 ambassador, and asked him his opinion of the regiment, adding, in his exulting manner, that they were the best troops in the world. The ambassador replied, " Has your majesty ever seen the Gens d'armes? " — " No," rejoined the king, " but my Greys have." 1252. — A Cause was once tried in one of the western counties which originated in a dispute about a pair of small-clothes. Upon this occa- sion the judge observed, " that it was the first time he had ever known a suit made out of a pair of breeches.*' 1253. — The Late Earl of Rochester, whose brilliant wit and talents rendered him so distinguished in the court of Charles II. and who, during a temporary disgrace with his sov- sovereign, made himself a mighty favourite with the lower orders, by his exhibitions, under the mask of an Italian mountebank, on Tower-hill, felt so much diffidence in the House of Lords, that he was never able to address them. It is said, that having fre- quently attended, he once essayed to make a speech, but was so embarrassed that he was un- able to proceed. " My lords," said he, " I rise this time — my lords, I divide my discourse into four branches." Here he faltered for some time ; at length he was able to add, " My lords, if ever I rise again in this house, I give you leave to cut me off, root and branch, forever." He then sat down, to the astonishment of all present. 210 JOE MILLER 1254. — When the Archbishop of York sent Ben Jonson an excellent dish of fish from his table, but without drink, he said — " In a dish came fish From the arch-bis- Hop was not there, Because there was no beer." 1255. — In a Debate, one evening, on the justice and expediency of making some altera- tion in the ecclesiastical constitution of this coun- try, for the relief of tender consciences, Doctor Gordon, fellow of Emanuel College, and after- wards precentor of Lincoln, an avowed Tory in religious politics, when vehemently opposing the arguments of Mr. Jebb, a strenuous supporter of all such improvements, exclaimed, with his usual heat ; — " You mean, Sir, to impose upon us a new church government."—" You are mis- taken, Sir," said Paley, who was present, — " Jebb only wants to ride his own horse, not to force you to get up behind him." 1256. — It is said that Sir Isaac Newton did once in his life go a wooing, and, as was to be ex- pected, had the greatest indulgence paid to his little peculiarities, which ever accompany a great genius. Knowing that he was fond of smoking, the lady assiduously provided him with a pipe, and they were seated as if to open the business of (\ipid. Sir Isaac smoked a few whiffs — seemed at a loss for something — whiffed again — and at last drew his chair near to the lady ' a pause of some minutes ensued ; lie seemed a little JOE MILLER 81! uneasy; "Oh the timidity of sonic!" thought the lady — when, lo ! Sir Isaac had got hold of her hand. The lady cast her eyes down towards the floor, and the palpitations began : he will kiss it, thought she, no doubt, and then the matter will be settled. Sir Isaac whiffed with redoubled fury, and drew the captive hand near his head; already the expected salute vibrated from the hand to the heart — when, pity the damsel, gentle reader! Sir Isaac only raised the fair hand, to make the forefinger what he much wanted — a tobacco stopper! 1257. — Doctor Fuller having requested one of his companions, who was a bon-vivant, to make an epitaph for him, received the following, with the conceit of which he always expressed kimself much pleased, — " Here lies Fuller's earth ! " 1258. — Porsox's Company, as may well be supposed, was courted by all ranks, from the combination-room to the cider-cellar, for he mixed with all, and was to be found in both ; and it was who should assist at his evening lectures, and who should carry away most from the oracle. But sometimes it would happen, as it does to most men, that he was bedevilled, and pulling a book out of his pocket, read only to himself ; at other times he was violent, and, catching the poker out of the fire, brandished it over his head, to the ter- ror of the company. Of this trick, however, he was cured, once for all, by a spark of fighting 212 JOE MILLER notoriety, who, on seeing Porson seize the poker, and not being used to a furious Greek, but in the play, snatched up the tongs, observing two could play at that game. Upon this, the pro- fessor, with a sneer of his own said, " I believe, if I should crack your skull, I should find it very empty." — " And if I should break your head," replied the Irishman, " I should find it full of maggots." This retort pleased Porson so much, that he returned the poker to the fire, and re- peated a whole chapter of Roderick Random, analogous to the affair. 1259. — Latimer, the pious and learned mar- tyr, and Bishop of Worcester, who was educated at Christ College, Cambridge, and was one of the first reformers of the church of England, at a controversial conference, being out-talked by younger divines, and out-argued by those who were more studied in the fathers, said, " I cannot talk for my religion, but I am ready to die for it." 1260. — Professor Saunderson, who occu- pied so distinguished a situation in the Univer- sity of Cambridge, as that of Lucasian Professor of Mathematics, was quite blind. Happening on a time to make one in a large party, he re- marked of a lady who had just left the room, but whom he had never before met, nor heard of, that she had very white teeth. The company were anxious to learn how he had discovered this, which was very true. " I have reason," observed the orofessor, " to believe that the lady is not JOE MILLER 213 a fool, and I can think of no other motive for her laughing incessantly, as she did for a whole hour together." 1261. — The Following, amongst other reasons, is given as the origin of the students of St. John's College being denominated hogs. A waggish genius espying a coffee-house waiter carrying a dish to a Johnian, who was seated in another box in the same coffee-house, asked, " if it were a dish of grains ! " The Johnian imme- diately replied, — " Says , the Johns eat grains ; suppose it true, They pay for what they eat ; does he s'o too ? " 1262. — Porson was no less distinguished for his wit and humour, during his residence in Cam- bridge, than for his profound learning; and he would frequently divert himself by sending quiz- zical morceaux, in the shape of notes, to his com- panions. He one day sent his gyp w T ith a note to a certain Cantab, who is now a D. D. and mas- ter of his College, requesting him to find the value of nothing? Next day he met his friend walking, and stopping him, he desired to know, " Whether he had succeeded ? " His friend an- swered— " Yes !"— " And what may it be?" asked Porson. " Sixpence! " replied the Can- tab, " which I gave the man for bringing the note." 1263. — Dr. Glynn, being one day in attend- ance on a lady in the quality of her physician, took the liberty of lecturing her on the impro- 214 JOE MILLER priety of her eating cucumber, of which she was immoderately fond ; and gave her the following humourous receipt for dressing them : — " Peel the cucumber," said the doctor, " with great care ; then cut it into very thin slices, pepper and salt it well, and then — throw it away! " 1264. — A Johnian, now deceased, one day met a Trinity man, walking under the piazza of Neville's Court, of whom he had some knowledge. Going suddenly up to the Trinitarian, he ad- dressed him with, — " Sir, you are a thief ! " The Trinitarian, all astonishment at the tone in which the accusation was made, demanded an explana- tion. " Sir," answered the Johnian, smiling, " you steal from the sun." 1265. — A Son of Grantor, whose delight was rather in the sports of the field than in strut- ting about the streets of the University a la Can- tab, had been out very early one morning at a fox-chase; from which returning at a late hour, his appetite became so excessively keen, that it was not to be resisted, and accordingly he re- solved to beg alms at the first farm-house he might light on. His sight rendered keener b}' the cravings of his stomach, he soon espied a small house at some distance, which having gained, he offered his humble petition to mine hostess. The old dame courtesied, begged our hero would alight, and regretted she had no bet- ter cheer to offer him than the remnant of a meat pie, the remains of their own frugal meal. " Anything is better than nothing," cried the JOE MILLER 215 Cantab, at the same time entreating she would not delay a moment in placing it before him : for he already devoured it in imagination, so keen was his hunger. " Here it is," said the dame, producing it at the same instant from a small cupboard near the elbow of our sportsman, who turned round as she spoke — " Here it is, Sir; it is only made of the odds and ends, but may hope your honour would like it, though it has mutton and beef and all that in it." — "Charming! my good woman, it needs no apology ; I never tasted a more delicious morsel in my life ! " continued the Cantab, as he swallowed or rather devoured mouthful after mouthful. " But there is fish in it, too," said he, as he greedily sucked what he supposed to be a bone. " Fish," exclaimed the old dame, looking intently on what the sports- man had got in his hand : " fish, nae, Sir, — why lack a day (cried she) ! if that beant our Billy's comb! " 1266. — A Gentleman, who possessed a small estate in Gloucestershire, was allured to town by the promises of a courtier, who kept him in con- stant attendance for a long while to no purpose ; at last the gentleman, quite tired out, called upon his pretended friend, and told him that he had at last got a place. The courtier shook him very heartily by the hand, and said he was very much rejoiced at the event: " But pray, Sir," said he, w where is your place? " — " In the Gloucester coach," replied the other. " I secured it last night, and so good-bye to you." 216 JOE MILLER 1267. — Ignatius Sancho, in one of his let- ters, tells his correspondent, that Sam Foote was dead. " A leg, which had been cut off," says he, " was buried some years since, and now the whole Foote follows." 1268. — A Sailor, who had been fighting and making a riot, was taken, first to a watch-house, then before a justice, who, after severely repri- manding him, ordered him to find bail. " I have no bail," said Jack. " Then I'll commit you," said the justice. "You will!" said the sailor, " then the Lord send you the rope that stops the wind when the ship's at anchor." — " What do you mean by that? " said the justice, " I insist on an explanation of that phrase." — " Why," said Jack, " it's the hanging rope at the yard- arm." 1269. — A Violent Welsh Squire having taken offence at a poor curate, who employed his leisure hours in mending clocks and watches, ap- plied to the bishop of St. Asaph with a formal complaint against him, for impiously carrying on trade contrary to the statute. His lordship having heard the complaint, told the squire, " He might depend upon it the strictest justice should be done in the case." Accordingly the mechanic divine was sent for, and the bishop asked him how he dared to disgrace his diocese by following ' so low a trade as that of a mender of time-pieces. The other, with all humility, answered, " To satisfy the wants of a wife and ten children!" — " That won't do with me," rejoined the prel- .JOE MILLER 217 ate; "I'll inflict such a punishment upon you, as shall make you leave off your pitiful trade, I promise you ; " and immediately calling in his secretary, ordered him to make out a presenta- tion to the astonished curate to a living of at least 150Z. per annum. 1270. — General Kirk, who had served many years at Tangier, after his return to England, was pressed by James the Second to beome a proselyte to the Romish religion, as the most acceptable means of recommending himself to favour. As soon as the king had done speak- ing, Kirk expressed great concern that it was not in his power to comply with his majesty's desire, because he was really pre-engaged. The king smiled, and asked him what he meant? " Why, truly," answered Kirk, " when I was abroad, I promised the emperor of Morocco, that if ever I changed my religion I would turn Mahometan ; and I never did break my word in my life, and must beg leave to say I never will." 1271. — Dr. Wall at a public dinner was playing with a cork upon the table. " What a dirty hand Dr. W. has," said Mr. E. " I'll bet you a bottle there is a dirtier in company," said the doctor, who had overheard. " Done," said he ; upon which he produced his other hand, and won the wager. 1272. — Dr. Ratcliffe being in a tavern one evening, a gentleman entered in great haste, al- most speechless : " Doctor, my wife is at the 218 JOE MILLER. point of death, make haste, come with me." — " Not till I have finished my bottle, however," re- plied the doctor. The man, who happened to be a fine athletic fellow, finding the entreaty useless, snatched up the doctor, hoisted him on his back, and carried him out of the tavern : — the moment he set the doctor upon his legs, he received from him, in a very emphatic manner, the following threat : " Now, you rascal, I'll cure your wife in spite of you." 1273. — A Tobacconist having set up his chariot, in order to anticipate the jokes that might be passed on the occasion, displayed on it the Latin motto of " Quid rides ! " Two sailors who had often used his shop, seeing him pass by in his carriage, the one asked the meaning of the inscription, when his companion said it was plain enough, repeating them as two English words, Quid rides. 1274. — Henry IV. of France leaning out of a window, with the skirts of his coat gaping be- hind, a stout scullion, perceiving the favourable situation, and mistaking his Sacred Majesty for one of the cooks, advanced on tiptoe, and with a well extended arm, discharged a heavy blow on the royal buttocks. " Zounds ! " cried the King, " what the devil's the matter now? " The poor man thinking himself undone, fell upon his knees, and excused himself by protesting he had mistaken his Majesty for Bertrand. — " Well," replied the King, rubbing briskly the aching T>art, " if it had been Bertrand, where was the JOfe MILLER 219 necessity of striking so cursed hard? " and gave him a Louis d'Or. 1275. — A Great Crowd being gathered about a poor cobbler, who had just died in the street, a gentleman asked a bystander, who happened to be the well known G. A. Stevens, the facetious author of the Lecture on Heads, what. was to be seen? The wit, with more humour than the cir- cumstance allowed, replied " Oh ! only a cobbler's end.' 3 1276. — Fletcher, of Saltown, is well known u, have possessed a most irritable temper. His footman desiring to be dismissed, " Why do you leave me?" said he. "Because, to speak the truth, I cannot bear your temper." — " To be sure, I am passionate, but my passion is no sooner on than it is off." — " Yes," replied the servant, " but it is no sooner off than it is on." 1277. — King James I. mounting a horse that was unruly, cried, " The de'el tak my saul, sir- rah, an ye be na quiet, I'll send ye to the Five Hundred Kings in the House o' Commons. They'll sune tame ye." 1278. — " You Are a Jew," said one man to another; " when I bought this pig of you it was +o be a guinea, and now }'ou demand hve-and- twenty shillings, which is more than you asked." — " For that very reason," replied the other, " I am no Jew, for a Jew always takes less than he asks." 1279. — Dr. Moncey once going along Ox- 220 JOE MILLER ford Market, observed a poor woman in the family way at a butcher's shop, asking the price of a fine piece of beef. The brute answered the woman, " One penny a pound," thinking, no doubt, it was too good for her. " Weigh that piece of beef," said the doctor. " Ten pounds and a half," said Mr. Butcher. " Here, good woman," cried the doctor, " hold up your apron and take that beef home to your family." — " God bless your honour ! " — " Go off, directly — home : no compliments ! Here, Mr. Butcher," says the doctor, " give me change out of this shil- ling for that poor woman's beef." — " What do you mean, Sir? " replied the butcher. " Mean, Sir ! why to pay for the poor woman's beef what you asked her, a penny a pound. Come, make haste, and give me three halfpence; I am in a hurry." — " Why, Sir, ," said the butcher. " No why sirs with me," says the doctor, " give me my change instantly or I will break your head." The butcher again began to expostulate, and the doctor struck him with all his force with his cane. A number of butchers had by this time gathered round him. The doctor told the story, and they could not refrain from laughing at their brother steel. The butcher vowed he would summon the doctor before the Court of Con- science. The latter gave the man his address, but never got his change, or heard any more of his butcher. 1280.— Louis XIV. was told that Lord Stair was the best bred man in Europe. " I shall soon JOE MILLER m\ put that to the test," said the king, and asking Lord Stair to take an airing with him; as soon as the door of the coach was opened he bade him pass and go in, — the other bowed and obeyed. The king said, " The world was right in the character it gave of Lord Stair — another per- son would have troubled me with ceremony." 1281. — Shuter being engaged for a few nights, in a principal city, in the north of Eng- land, it happened that the stage in which he went down, (and in which there was only an old gen- tleman and himself), was stopped on the other side of Finchley Common b}' a single highway- man. The old gentleman, in order to save his own money, pretended to be asleep, but Shuter resolved to be even with him. Accordingly, when the highwayman presented his pistol, and com- manded Shuter to deliver his money instantly, or he was a dead man : " Money," returned he, with an idiotic shrug, and a countenance inex- pressibly vacant, " Lord, Sir, they never trust me witli any ; for nuncle here, always pays for me, turnpikes and all, your honour." Upon which the highwayman gave him a few hearty curses for his stupidity, complimented the old gentleman with a smart slap on the face to awaken him, and robbed him of every shilling he had in his pocket : while Shuter, who did not lose a single farthing, with great satisfaction and merriment pursued his journey. 1282. — An Inhabitant of Montgaielard lately deceased, left the following testament: " It 222 JOE MILLER is my will that any one of my relations who shall presume to shed tears at my funeral shall be dis- inherited ; he, on the other hand, who laughs the most heartily, shall be sole heir. In order that neither the church nor my house shall be hung with black cloth; but that on the day of my burial, the house and church shall be decorated with flowers and green boughs. Instead of the tolling of bells, I will have drums, fiddles and fifes. All the musicians of Montgaillard and its environs shall attend the funeral. Fifty of them shall open the procession with hunting tunes, waltzes, and minuets." This singular will cre- ated the more surprise, as the deceased had al- ways been denominated by his family, the Mis- anthrope, on account of his gloomy and reserved character. 1283. — It Happened One Morning while Dr. Busby was at his desk hearing a class, that a stone came suddenly through the window, on which ke despatched two of the larger boys to bring in the culprit, supposing him to be one of his own pupils, a party of whom was then in the play-ground. The boys, however, being little disposed to betray their comrade, laid hands on a meagre Frenchman, who happened to be pass- ing by, and brought him in as the offender ; when the Doctor, without listening to a word he had to say, immediately exclaimed, " Take him up." This was as promptly obeyed as ordered, and the Frenchman received a sound flogging. Think- ing it in vain to shew his resentment to a master, JOE MILLER 223 surrounded by his scholars, he indignantly re- treated ; but at the first coffee-house he came to, sat down to write his enemy a challenge, which he sent by a porter. No sooner had the Doctor read the letter than he ordered in the messenger, on whose appearance the usual exclamation fol- lowed, " Take him up ; " — and the ceremony of flogging was repeated in all its vigour. It was now the porter's turn to be wrathful; — he re- turned to his employer full of oaths and execra- tions, and protesting that he should make full amends for the treatment he had exposed him to ; but the only redress he could get from the Frenchman was a shrug of the shoulders, with, " Ah, sure he be de vipping man ; — he vip me — vip you — and vip all the world." 1284. — At the Top of Sir Thomas More's House, it should seem that there was a platform. Sir Thomas was one day recreating himself on it, when a madman broke loose from his confine- ment, made his way to More's house (who was then Lord Chancellor), and rushing up stairs, insisted on the Chancellor's leaping down! " Pooh," said Sir Thomas (with his usual pres- ervation of temper and presence of mind), " any body can leap down : but to leap up, from the ground, that is the main question ! " Such a proposal w r as likely to strike the perverse feelings of a maniac ; and Sir Thomas was gravely liber- ated by his companion, in order to make the ex- periment. 1285. — During His Chancellorship, More 224 JOE MILLER and his wife sat in different pews at church ; and, on the conclusion of service, and the retirement of the Chancellor, a man servant used to go and open Lady More's pew, and say, " My lord is gone." On the dismissal of More from the seals, his suite was necessarily dismissed also: and the first Sunday after he had resigned them, Sir Thomas himself came and opened the pew-door, and gravely bowing to his wife, exclaimed " My Lord is gone! " Nothing ever soured the tem- per, or daunted the courage and good spirits of that invulnerable man. 1286. — Triboulet, a court-fool in the time of Francis I., said that, if Charles V. were simple enough to enter France and trust himself in the power of an enemy whom he had used so ill, he would give his fool's cap to him. — " And sup- pose," said the King, " I give him as free a passage, as if he were traversing his own king- dom? " — " Sire," answered Triboulet, " in that case I shall take back my cap, and make you a present of it." 1287. — A Duel, between M. de Langerie and M. de Montande, both remarkable for their ugliness, had a very comic catastrophe. Arrived at the place of battle, M. de Langerie stares his adversary in the face, and says, " I have just re- flected ; I can't fight with you." With this he re- turns his sword to its scabbard. " How, Sir, what does this mean? " — " It means that I shall not fight." — " What ! You insult me, and refuse to give me satisfaction ? " — " If I have insulted JOE MILLER 225 you, I ask a thousand pardons, but I have an in- surmountable reason for not fighting wiih you." —"But, Sir, may one know it?"— "It will offend you." — " No, Sir." — " You assure me? " — " Yes, I assure you."—" Well, Sir, this it is ; if we fight, according to all appearances I shall kill you, and then I shall remain the ugliest fel- low in the kingdom." His adversary could not help laughing, and they returned to the city good friends. 1288. — Jealousy has sometimes converted even women into duellists, and that at no very distant period. It is not more than five and forty years ago that an actress, who still lives, called out another to the wood of Boulogne. The sub- ject was a faithless lover, who had been seduced by a second passion from his first love. Both parties were exact to the appointment, and the deserted fair one drew first, but, at the sight of the sword the usurper lost all courage, quietl} 7 suffered her ears to be boxed, and returned to Paris crying. 1289. — Father Jacson, a Jesuit, was a mis- sionary at the isle Ouessant. After having par- ticularly instructed the chief of these islanders, he was made priest and rector of the island. He went every year to Brest, in November or December, to make his purchases, and above all to buy an almanac, his precious and only guide to the day of the month on which the moveable feasts fell. One year, the weather was so bad, that it was impossible for him to embark before 226 JOE MILLER the end of March, yet still they were enjoying flesh days in the island by the example of their rector while all the rest of Christendom was fast- ing or supposed to be fasting. At last our pastor goes to Brest, where he learns that it is Passion week, and having provided himself with every- thing, he returns home. On the Sunday follow- ing he gets up into his pulpit, and announces to his flock the involuntary error that he has com- mitted ; " But," he adds, " the evil is not much, and we'll soon catch the rest of the faithful. That all may be in rule, the three flesh days, shall be to-day, to-morrow, and Tuesday ; the day fol- lowing shall be Ash-Wednesday ; the rest of the week we'll fast ; and on Sunday we'll sing Hal- lelujah." 1290. — The Death of M. Perkier, of the Royal Academy of Sciences, occasioned a strange mistake. The Secretary of the Royal Society of Sciences happens to be also named Perrier. At a meeting of the latter body, the Chevalier M — entered with a countenance woe-begone, took his place among his brethren, then solemnly stood, drew forth a MS. from his pocket, and with a voice of the deepest sorrow, began a funeral ora- tion " on his deceased friend." What was his surprise, when " the deceased friend " stood up from the president's chair, which he filled, (the panegyrist was so blinded with tears, as not to observe him sooner,) declined the honour about to be conferred on him, thanked his friend, in the warmest terms, and proposed, amidst roars of JOE MILLER 227 laughter, to adjourn the reading of the oration sine die. 1291. — Lamotte of Orleans, Bishop of Amiens, was remarkable for the austerity of his practice, and the indulgence of his doctrine. Severe in his principles, he was courteous in his manners, and even jocose in his conversation. It is related of him that a lady of his diocese having entreated his permission to wear a little rouge, only a very little, he told her that he would cer- tainly, at her request, temporise a little between vanity and devotion, and therefore granted her his free permission to wear rouge on one cheek. 1292. — A Certain Well-known Baccha- nalian Officer, having been severely wounded in an engagement during the late war in the Pen- insula, was admonished by the surgeon to re- linquish his usual habits of indulgence, and con- fine himself to one or at most two glasses of wine daily ; for if he allowed himself to exceed that quantity it would to a certainty be attended by the most fatal consequences. The reply was, " Very well, doctor, you know best." At length, the wounds healed, and the doctor still insisted on a rigorous observance of his former instruc- tions towards a perfect cure. The officer, how- ever, replied, that finding his wounds were healed, he would not only indulge himself with an extra glass of wine, but would request the doctor to partake of a few glasses of some that he could recommend. The servant was forthwith ordered to bring a couple of glasses of wine, one for the 228 JOE MILLER doctor, and one for his master. He speedily re- turned, bearing a salver on which rested two glasses, each containing fully a quart and a half of wine. " These," said the officer, " are my glasses, doctor; and on the honour of a soldier, I have drank no more than two of them daily, during the whole progress of my cure." 1293. — A Clergyman, on leaving church, was complimented by one of his friends on the discourse he had been delivering. " South him- self," exclaimed the delighted auditor, " never preached a better." — " You are right," replied the honest divine, — " it was the very best he ever did preach." 1294. — An Old Divine, cautioning the clergy against engaging in virulent controversy, uses the following happy simile : — " If we will be con- tending, let us contend like the olive and the vine, who shall produce best and most fruit ; not like the aspin and the elm, which shall make most noise in a wind." 1295. — A Late Wit, at the time when the revolutionary names of the months (Thermidor, Floreal, Nivose, &c.) were adopted in France, proposed to extend the innovation to our own language, somewhat on the following model : — Freezy, Sneezy, Breezy, Wheezy ; Showery, Low- ery, Flowery, Bowery; Snowy, Flowy, Blowy, Glowy. 1296. — A Slave of Amuoit Leits, the second prince of the dynasty of the Saffarides, who JOE MILLER 229 reigned over Khurasan and Persia, ran away. Being brought back, the Grand Vizir, who had some pique against the man, earnestly coun- selled the King to put him to death for an ex- ample to others. On this the slave prostrated himself before Amrou, and said : " It is not for a slave to dispute the judgment of his lord and master ; but, as I have been brought up and sup- ported in your palace, I owe you some return of gratitude. I am therefore desirous that you should not have to answer at the day of judg- ment for the shedding of innocent blood. If I must die, let me die under some pretext of justice. Just allow me to murder the Vizir, and then you can avenge his death by mine without any viola- tion of equity. Thus shall your soul be saved." The sultan smiled, and asked the Vizir his opin- ion of the proposal. The latter replied, that as his Llighness's soul was concerned in the affair, (to say nothing of his own life, and the slave's infallible damnation,) perhaps the safest method for all parties would be to let the fellow go about his business. 1297. — A Turkish Youth meeting one day an old man of a hundred years, who, leaning on his staff, formed with his curved person almost the figure of a bow, the youth said," How much, Shaick, have you paid for that bow, I want to buy just such another." — " Have patience, my son," rejoined the old man, " if 3^011 live long enough you will get such a one for nothing." 1298. — An Arab of the Desert sat at the 230 JOE MILLER table of a Caliph, and the latter perceived a hair on the piece of meat which the other was about to devour. " Arab," cried the Caliph, " there is a hair on your meat, you had better remove it." — " A table," replied the Arab, rising to depart, " where the master looks so narrowly at the dishes as to espy a single hair, is no place for a child of Ismael." 1299. — A Fellow of atrocious ugliness chanced to pick up a looking-glass on his road. But when he looked at himself, he flung it away in a rage, crying. " Curse you, if you were good for any thing you would not have been thrown away by your owner." 1800. — Dr. Graham being on his stage at Chelmsford, in Essex, in order to promote the sale of his medicines, told the country people, that he came there for the good of the public, not for want. Then speaking to his merry Andrew : " Andrew," said he, " do we come here for want? " — " No, faith, Sir," said Andrew, " we have enough of that at home." 1301. — In a Conversation which Sir God- frey Kneller held with some gentlemen at Ox- ford, relative to the identity of the disinherited son of James II., some doubts having been ex- pressed, he exclaimed with wrath : " His father and mother have sat to me about thirty-six times a-piece, and I know every line and bit of their faces. Mine Gott ! I could paint Kinp- James now, b} r memory. I say, the child is so like both, JOE MILLER 231 that there Is not a feature in his face but what be- longs cither to father or mother; this I am sure of, and cannot be mistaken — nay, the nails of his fingers are his mother's, the queen that was. Doctor ! you may be out in your letters, but I cannot be out in my lines." 1302. — A Certain Nobleman having built a chapel, had a mind the stair-case leading to it should be ornamented with some scripture history - — which he at last determined should be the Chil- dren of Israel passing through the Red Sea, and the Egyptians pursuing them. A painter was employed on this occasion, and fell to work im- mediately ; and after he had daubed the wall from top to bottom with red paint, he called to his lord- ship and told him the work was done. — " Done ! " quoth the peer, — " What's done? where are the Children of Israel? " — " My lord, they are gone over," replied the painter. " But zounds ! where are the Egyptians then? " — " The Egyptians, my lord-? — why they are drowned to be sure." 1303. — An Intendant of Montpelier, hav- ing lost his lady, was solicitous that the chief officers of the city should attend her funeral ob- sequies. This honour the magistracy thought proper to refuse; because it was not customary, and might introduce a bad precedent. With a view, however, to conciliate the favour of a per- son whom it would not be their interest to offend, they politely added — " If, Sir, it had been your own funeral, we should have attended it with the greatest pleasure! " 232 JOE MILLER 1304. — Notice of Coffee, from Sir H. Blunt's Travels in 1634. " They, (the Turks) have another drink called cauphe, made of a ber^ as big as a small bean, dried in a furnace, and beat to powder, of a sooty colour, that they seethe and drink, in taste a little bitterish, but as may be endured : — it is thought to be the old black broth used so much by the Lacedemonians : it drieth ill humours in the stomach, comforteth the brain," &c. 1305. — Some Time before the breaking up of the British headquarters at Cambray, an Irish soldier, a private in the 23d regiment of foot, was convicted for shooting at, and robbing a French peasant, and was in consequence sen- tenced to be hanged. On arriving at the place of execution, he addressed the spectators in a sten- torian voice, as follows : — " Bad luck to the Duke of Wellington ! he's no Irishman's friend anyhow. I have killed many a score of Frenchmen by his orders, and when I just took it in my head to kill one upon my own account, by the powers he has tucked me up for it ! " 1306. — An Ignorant Man, boasting of his library of French books, said that he had several volumes, but he was surprised that all the French productions were the works of one Tom. 1307. — The Duke of Clarence jocularly observing to a Captain of the navy, that he heard he read the Bible, wished to know what he had learned from it. The Captain replied, that JOE MILLEU 233 there was one part of Scripture, at least, which he well remembered, and thought it contained an admirable lesson. — "What is that?" cried the duke. " Not to put my trust in princes ! your royal highness." 1308. — An Irishman lately arriving in Lon- don, and passing through Broad Street, observed a glass globe, containing some fine large Gold Fish, he exclaimed — " And sure, this is the first time in my life that I've seen live red herrings." 1309. — An Irishman being told that a friend of his had put his money in the stocks. " Well," said lie, " I never had a farthing in the stocks, but I have had my legs often enough in them." 1310. — When Prague was besieged by the Swedes, under Charles X., a very great glutton eat, in the presence of the king, a hog alive. General Konigsmark was also a spectator: this veteran officer told the king, the fellow was a sorcerer, and that it was by enchantment and de- ception he appeared to eat what, in fact, he did not. The operator being nettled at the gen- eral's incredulity, told the prince, that " if he would command his officer to take off his boots and spurs he would eat him ; " which so terrified General Konigsmark, that he retired with great precipitancy, choosing rather to put up with a little confusion, than be convinced, at so dear a price, of the goodness of this fellow's appetite. 1311. — The following severe epigram upon Burke was attributed to the pen of the late Lord 2$4i JOE MILLER Ellenborough ; it. was enclosed in a cover, and presented to Burke as he was about to open one of the principal charges against Warren Hast- ings, in the High Court of Parliament: Oft have we wonder'd that on Irish ground, No poisonous reptile has ere yet been found. Reveal' d the secret stands of Nature's work, She sav'd her venom to create a Burke. With an air of blended indignation and con- tempt he tore it in pieces, and scattered it about the hall. The stanza, however, was impressed on his memory? and subsequently repeated by him to some friends with an air of jocularity. 1312. — " Mr. Abrahams," said Lord Mans- field, " this man is your son, and cannot go in the same bail bond." — " He ish not my son, my lord." — " Why, Abrahams, here are twenty in court will prove it." — " I will shwear, my lord, he ish not." — " Take care, Abrahams, or I will send you to the King's Bench." — " Now, my lord, if your lordship pleases, I will tell }'ou the truth."—" Well, I shall be glad to hear the truth from a Jew," replied Lord Mansfield. " Mv lord, I wash in Amsterdam two years and three quarters ; when I came home I flndish this lad : now the law obliges me to maintain him ; and consequently, my lord, he ish but my son-in-law. " — " Well, Moses," rejoined Lord Mansfield, " this is the best definition of a son-in-law I ever heard." 1313. — The father of the celebrated Sheridan JOE MILLER 235 was one day descanting on the pedigree of his family, regretting that they were no longer styled O'Sheridan, as they were formerly. " In- deed, father," replied Sheridan, then a boy, " we have more right to the O than any one else ; for we owe everybody." 1314. — An Irishman who lodged at the Dol- phin Inn, Bristol, coming home late one night, when all was in bed, and there being no knocker on the door, he thumped with his hand for some time, and could make nobody hear. At length, on the opposite side of the way, he found a house with a knocker, and began thumping most un- mercifully, when the landlord of the house, put- ting his head out of the window, exclaimed, " What the devil do you want here at this time, disturbing one's rest? " — " Arrah, honey," cried Pat, " what the devil did you disturb yourself for? I was only borrowing your knocker." 1315. — Two Irish Seaman being on board a ship of war that was lying at Spithead, one of them, looking on Haslar Hospital, observed, " How much that building puts me in mind of my father's stables." — " Arrah, my honey," cries the other, " come with me, and I will shew you what will put you in mind of your father's house." So saying, he led him to the pig-sty — " There," said he, " does not that put you in mind of your father's parlour? " 1316. — Frederick I. of Prussia, standing one day at a window in his palace, perceived that g36 JOE MILLER one of the pages took a pinch of snuff from a box which lay on the table. He did not inter- rupt him, but turning round immediately after- wards, he asked, " Do you like that snuff-box? " The page was confounded, and made no reply. The king repeated his question, and the page said, trembling, that he thought it very beauti- ful. " In that case," replied Frederick, " take it, for it is too small for us both." 1317. — It is Well Known that the celebrated lawyer Dunning (afterwards Lord Ashburton) was a severe cross-examiner, unsparing in his sar- casms and reflections upon character, when he thought that the truth might be elicited by alarming a witness. He sometimes was harsh and overbearing, when milder behaviour would have done him more credit, and answered his pur- pose quite as well. Among the numerous re- bukes which he received for this habit of severp ity, the following is related, from his brother barrister, Jack Lee. He mentioned to Lee that he had made a purchase of some manors in Dev- onshire. " It would be well," said Lee, " if you could bring them to Westminster Hall." 1318. — The Late Lee Lewes shooting on a field, the proprietor attacked him violently : " I allow no person," said he, " to kill game on my manor but myself, and I'll shoot you, if you come here again." — " What," said the other, " I suppose you mean to make game of me." 1319. — Soon After Lord Chesterfield JOE MILLER 237 came into the privy council, a place of great trust happened to become vacant, to which his Majesty (George II.) and the Duke of Dorset recom- mended two different persons. The king es- poused the interest of his friend with some heat, and told them he would be obeyed ! but not being able to carry his point, left the council-chamber in great displeasure. As soon as he retired, the matter was warmly debated, but at length carried against the king, because if they once gave him his way, he would expect it again, and it would at length become a precedent. However, in the humour the king then was, a question arose con- cerning who should carry the grant of the office for the ro}^al signature, and the lot fell upon Chesterfield. His lordship expected to find his sovereign in a very unfavourable mood, and he was not disappointed ; he therefore prudently forebore incensing him by an abrupt request, and instead of bluntly asking him to sign the instrument, very submissively requested to know whose name his majesty would have inserted to fill up the blanks. The king answered in a pas- sion, the devil's, if you will." — " Very, well," re- plied the earl; "but would your majesty have the instrument run in the usual style — Our trusty and well-beloved cousin and counsellor? " Themonarch laughed and signed the paper. 1320. — A Country Carpenter having neg- lected to make a gibbet (which w T as ordered by the executioner), on the ground that he had not been paid for the last he had erected, gave so 238 JOE MILLER much offence, that the next time the judge came the circuit, he was sent for. " Fellow," said the judge, in a stern tone, " how came you to neglect making the gibbet that was ordered on my ac- count? " — " I humbly beg your pardon," said the carpenter, " had I known it had been for your lordship, it would have been done imme- diately." 1321. — When the Late Lord Paget was ambassador at Constantinople, he, with the rest of the gentlemen who were in a public capacity at the same court, determined on one gala day to have each of them a dish dressed after the man- ner of their respective countries, and Lord Paget, for the honour of England, ordered a piece of roast beef, and a plum pudding. The beef was easily cooked, but the court cooks not knowing how to make a plum pudding, he gave them a receipt. " So many eggs, so much milk, so much flour, and a given quantity of raisins ; to be beaten up together, and boiled for three hours." When dinner was served up, first came the French ambassador's dish — then that of the Spanish ambassador — and next, two fellows bearing a tremendous pan, and bawling " Room for the English ambassador's dish." — " By Jove," cried his lordship, " I forgot the bag, and these stupid scoundrels have boiled it without one, — and in five gallons of water too." It was a noble mess of plum broth. 1322. — At a Violent Opposition Election for Shrcwsbuhy, in the reign of George I., a half JOE MILLER 8S9 pay officer, who was a non-resident burgess, was, with some other voters, broughl down from Lon- don at the expense of Mr. Kynaston, one of the candidates. The old campaigner regularly at- tended and feasted at the houses which were opened for the electors in Mr. Kynaston's in- terest, until the last day of the polling, when, to the astonishment of the party, he gave his vote to his opponent. For this strange conduct he was reproached by his quondam companions, and asked what could have induced him to act so dis- honourable a part, and become an apostate. " An apostate," answered the old soldier, " an apos- tate ! by no means — I made up my mind about whom I should vote for before I set out upon this campaign, but I remembered the duke's constant advice to us when I served with our army in Flanders, ' Always quarter upon the enemy, my lads — always quarter upon the enemy.' " 1323. — Swift, while resident on his living of Larocar, was daily shaved by the village barber, who at length became a great favourite with him. Razor, while lathering him one morning, said he had a great favour to request of his reverence; that his neighbours had advised him to take the little public-house at the corner of the church- yard, which he had done, in the hope that, blend- ing the profession of publican with his own, he might gain a better maintenance for his family. 4 * Indeed," said the dean, " and what can I do to promote this happy union? " — " An please you," replied Razor, " some of my customers have 240 JOE MILLER heard much about your reverence's poetry, so that if you would but condescend to give me a smart little touch in that way, to clap under my sign, it might be the making of me and mine forever." — " But what do you intend for your sign? " says the dean. " The Jolly Barber, if it please your reverence, with a razor in one hand, and a full pot in the other." — " Well," rejoined the dean, " in that case there can be no great difficulty in supplying you with a suitable in- scription : " so taking up his pen, he instantly scratched the following couplet, which was affixed to the sign, and remained so for many years : " Rove not from pole to pole, but step in here, Where nought excels the shaving but the beer." 1324. — The Arm of Dr. Barrow, like his argument, was powerful, as the following in- stance of his prowess, humanity, and love of reasoning, as related by his biographer, will shew. Being on a visit to a friend in the coun- try, he rose before daybreak one morning, and went into the yard. He had scarcely left the door, when a large English mastiff, left loose to guard the premises during the night, sprung upon him. Barrow grappled with the dog, threw him on the ground, and himself up m him. In this position he remained, till one of the ser- vants made his appearance, who instantly called off the dog, and extricated the doctor from his perilous situation. " Why didn't you strangle JOE MILLER 241 him, doctor? " asked the man. — " Because," an- swered Barrow, " the brute was only doing his duty: and I thought within myself, as I kept him under me, if we all did the same, how much happier the community would be." 1325. — In the Days of Charles II., candi- dates for holy orders were expected to respond in Latin, to the various interrogatories put to them by the bishop or his examining chaplain. When the celebrated Dr. Isaac Barrow (who was fellow of Trinity College, and tutor to the im- mortal Newton) had taken his bachelor's degree, and disengaged himself from collegiate leading- strings, he presented himself before the bishop's chaplain, who with the stiff stern visage of the times, said to Barrow — "Quid est fides?" (what is faith?) "Quod non vides" (what thou dost not see), answered Barrow with the utmost promptitude. The chaplain, a little vexed at Barrow's laconic answer, — continued — " Quid est spes?" (what is hope?) "Magna res" (a great thing), replied the young candidate in the same breath., "Quid est cliaritas?" (what is charity?) was the next question. "Magna raritas" (a great rarity), was again the prompt reply of Barrow, blending: truth and rhyme with a precision that staggered the reverend examiner; who went direct to the 242 JOE MILLER bishop and told him that a young Cantab, of philosophic mien (the faces of reading men in those days being generally in the likeness of in- verted isosceles triangles ) , had thought proper to give rhyming answers to three several moral questions : and added that he believed his name was Barrow, of Trinity College, Cambridge: " Barrow, Barrow ! " said the bishop, who well knew the literary and moral worth of the young Cantab. " If that's the case, ask him no more questions : for he is much better qualified," con- tinued his lordship, " to examine us than we him." Barrow received his letters of orders forthwith. 1326. — A Gentleman of Maudlin College, whose name was Nott, happening one evening to be out, was returning late from his friend's rooms in rather a merry mood, and, withal, not quite able to preserve his centre of gravity. In his way he attracted the attention of the proctor, who demanded his name and college. " I am Nott of Maudlin," was the reply, hiccupping. — " Sir," said the proctor, in an angry tone, " I did not ask of what college you are not, but of what college you are." — " I am Nott of Maud- lin," was again the broken reply. The proctor, enraged at what he considered contumely, in- sisted on accompanying him to Maudlin, whither having arrived, he demanded of the porter, " whether he knew the gentleman." — " Know him, Sir," said the porter, " yes, it is Mr. Nott, of this college. v The proctor now perceived his JOE MILLER 243 error in not understanding the gentleman, and, laughing heartily at the affair, wished him a good-night. 1327. — Bishops Sherlock and Hoadly were both freshmen of the same year, at Catherine Hall, Cambridge. The classical subject in which the} r were first lectured, was Tully's Offices, and it so happened, one morning, that Hoadly receive^ a compliment from the tutor for the excellence of his construing. Sherlock, a little vexed at the preference shown to his rival (for such they then were), and, thinking to bore Hoadly by the remark, said, when they left the lecture-room, " Ben, you made good use of L'Estrange's translation to-day." — " Why, no, Tom," retorted Hoadly, " I did not, for I had not got one ; and I forgot to borrow yours, which, I am told, is the only one in the college." 1328. — On a Time, a question arose in the University of Cambridge, between the doctors of law and the doctors of medicine, as to which ought to take precedence of the other on public occasions. It was referred to the Chancellor, who facetiously inquired whether the thief or the hangman preceded at an execution, and, being told that the thief usually took the lead on such occasions ; " Well, then," he replied, " let doctors in law have the precedence, and the doctors of medicine be next rank." This humorous obser- vation set the point in dispute at rest. 1329. — Milton, the British Homer, and 244 JOE MILLER prince of modern poets, in his latter days, and when he was blind (a thing some men do with their eyes open), married a shrew. The Duke of Buckingham one day in Milton's hearing, called her a rose. — " I am no judge of flowers,'' ob- served Milton, " but it may be so, for I feel the thorns daily." 1330. — One of the wooden mitres carved by Grin. Gibbon over a prebend's stall, in the cathe- dral church of Canterbury, happening to oecome loose, Jessy White, the surveyor of that edifice, inquired of the dean whether he should make it fast — " for, perhaps," said Jessy, " it may fall on your reverence's head." — " Well ! Jessy, sup- pose it does," answered the humorous' Cantab, " suppose it does fall on my head, I don't know that a mitre falling on my head would hurt it." 1331. — Dr. Craven, late master of St. John's College, excited the wrath of a waggish student, by indulging him with an imposition, for some irregularity of conduct. Sky parlour claimed the honour of being inhabited by this aspirant to philosophical fame, when, watching an opportu- nity, as the venerable master was sunning him- self beside the college walls, he proceed to dis- charge the contents of a huge stone jar upon his devoted head : unfortunately, the jar followed the water, and was near inflicting on the learned doctor the fate of Aeschines. Enraged at this, Dr. Craven issued a summons, commanding the immediate attendance of the inhabitant of that room from whence the pitcher had fallen. Upon JOE MILLER 245 his entrance, the doctor exclaimed, " Young man — young man, you had nearly killed your poor old master — you had nearly killed me ; " when the unabashed culprit, with the most perfect non- chalance, replied, " I was merely trying some hydrostatical experiments." — " Hydrostatical experiments ! " exclaimed the enraged master, thrown entirely off his guard by the cool answer of the Johnian, " I'd thank you, young man, when next you pursue your hydrostatical la- bours, not to use such a large pitcher." 1332. — Porson was one day conversing in Latin with a certain learned Theban, from the sister university, when the latter, wishing to con- vince the professor that he was better acquainted with the writings of Cicero than any man living, affirmed that he had spent thirteen years " in perlegendo Cicerone; " to which the Greek pro- fessor, with admirable wit, replied, " And Echo answered, ove." (Oh, ass!) 1333. — A Cantab., who happened to be under Sir Busick Harwood, when professor, was en- joined to live temperately, as a cure for his malady. The doctor called upon him one day, and found him enjoying himself over a bottle of Madeira. — " Ah, doctor ! " exclaimed the pa- tient, at the same time reaching out his hand to bid him welcome, " I am glad to see you ; you are just in time to taste the first bottle of some prime Madeira ! " — " Ah ! " replied Sir Busick, " these bottles of Madeira will never do — they are the cause of all your sufferings ! " — " Are 246 JOE MILLER they so? " cried the patient, " then fill your glass, my dear doctor; for, since we know the cause, the sooner we get rid of it the better." 1334. — Among the best specimens of allitera- tion, may be ranked the well known lines on the celebrated Cardinal Wolsey: — " Begot by butchers, but by bishops bred, How high his honor holds his haughty head ! " But the following unpublished sally, by the erudite Dr. Parr, is not a whit inferior. — In a company consisting principally of divines, the conversation naturally turned on the merits of the late head of the church, who was thus char- acterized by the learned and eccentric doctor, in reply to one of the gentlemen : " Sir, he, is a poor paltry prelate, proud of petty popularity, and perpetually preaching to petticoats." 1335. — Cambridge Ale, particularly " Au- dit," has been long celebrated for its inspiring qualities. A certain Trinitarian, who, though no barker, is well known among the literati for his classical acumen, on receiving a present of Audit, exclaimed: — "All hail to the ale! It sheds a halo round my head" 1336. — During the time that the erudite Dr. Bentley was preparing an edition of Homer, which he had undertaken at the desire of Earl Grenville, he was accustomed not infrequently to spend his evenings with that distinguished noble- man. These congenials, when drinking deep at JOE MILLER 247 the classic fountain, would sometimes keep it up to a late hour. One morning, after one of their mental carousals, the mother of his lordship re- proached him for keeping the country clergy- man, as she termed the learned Cantab., till he was intoxicated. Lord Grenville denied the charge, — on which the lady replied, he could not have sung in so ridiculous a manner, if he had not been in liquor; but the truth was, that the singing, which appeared so to have annoyed the noble lady, was no- other than the doctor endeav- ouring to entertain and instruct Lord Grenville in the true cantilena or recitative, of the an- cients. 1337. — At the Sittings of Guildhall, an action of debt was tried, before Lord Mansfield, in which the defendant, a merchant of London, with great warmth, complained of the plaintiff's conduct, to his lordship, in having caused him to be arrested, not only in the face of the day, but in the Royal exchange, and in the face of the whole assembled credit of the metropolis. The chief justice stopped him with great composure, saying, — "Friend, you forget yourself; you were the defaulter, in refusing to pay a just debt : and let me give you a piece of advice worth more to you than the debt and costs: be careful not to put it in any man's power to arrest you, either in public or private, for the future." 1338. — Sir Isaac Newton's favourite little dog, Diamond, having, in his absence, entered his study, he found it, on his return, diverting 248 JOE MILLER itself with the remains of some valuable MSS., containing the memoranda of many years' la- borious research, which it had already torn into a thousand pieces ; but so great a command had this genius over his temper, that, gathering up the remnants, he patted the offender on the head, saying, — " Oh ! Diamond, Diamond, you know not what mischief you have done ! " 1339. — " The Bishop of London," says Au- brey, " having cut down a noble cloud of trees at Fulham, Lord Chancellor Bacon told him, ' he was a good expounder of dark places.' " 1340. — Dr. Parr once called a clergyman a fool, who, indeed, was little better. The clergy- man said, he would complain of this usage to the bishop. " Do," said the doctor, " and my lord bishop will confirm you." 1341. — Ralph Wewitzer, ordering a box of candles, said he hoped they would be better than the last. The chandler said he was very sorry to hear them complained of, as they were as good as he could make. " Why," says Ralph, " they were very well till about half burnt down, but after that they would not burn any longer." 1342. — Piovano Arloto, a buffoon, boasted that in all his life he never spoke truth. " Ex- cept," replied another, " at this present mo- ment." 1343. — Colonel Gtise, going over one cam- paign to Flanders, observed a young raw officer who was in the same vessel with him, and with JOE MILLER 249 his usual humanity told him that he would take care of him and conduct him to Antwerp, where they were both going ; which he accordingly did, and then took leave of him. The young fellow wps soon told by some arch rogues, whom he hap- pened to fall in with, that he must signalize him- self by fighting some man of known courage, or he would soon be despised in the regiment. The young man said, he knew no one but Colonel Guise, and he had received great obligations from him. It was all one for that, they said, in these cases ; the colonel was the fittest man in the world, as everybody knew his bravery. Soon afterwards, up comes the young officer to Colonel Guise, as he was walking up and down the coffee- room, and began in a hesitating manner to tell him how much obliged he had been to him, and how sensible he was of his obligations. " Sir," replied Col. Guise, " I have done my duty by you and no more." — " But, Colonel," added the young officer, faltering, " I am told that I must fight some gentleman of known courage, and who has killed several persons, and that nobody." — " Oh, Sir," interrupted the colonel, " your friends do me too much honour; but there is a gentleman " (pointing to a fierce looking black fellow that was sitting at one of the tables), " who has killed half of the regiment." So up goes the officer to him, and tells him he is well informed of his bravery, and for that reason he must fight him. " Who, I, Sir? " replied the gentleman, "Why, I am the apothecary!" 250 JOE MILLER 1344. — At the End of Queen Mary's Bloody Reign, a commission was granted to one Dr. Cole, a bigoted papist, to go over to Ireland, and commence a fiery persecution against the Protestants of that kingdom. On coming to Chester, the doctor was waited upon by the mayor, to whom he shewed his commission with great triumph, saying, " Here is what shall lash the heretics of Ireland." Mrs. Edmunds, the landlady of the inn, hearing these words, when the doctor went down stairs with the mayor, hastened into the room, opened the box, took out the commission, and put a pack of cards in its place. When the doctor returned, he put his box into the portmanteau without suspicion, and the next morning sailed for Dublin. On his arrival, he waited upon the Lord Lieutenant and Privy Council, to whom he made a speech relating to his business, and then presented his box to his Lordship ; but on opening it there appeared a pack of cards with the knave of clubs uppermost. The doctor was petrified, and assured the com- pany he had a commission, but what was become of it ho could not tell. The Lord Lieutenant an- swered, " Let us have another commission, we will shuffle the cards the meanwhile." Before the doc- tor could get his commission renewed, the Queen died, and thus the persecution was prevented. 1345. — When Mr. Penn, a young gentle- man, well known for his eccentricities, walked from Hyde Park Corner to Hammersmith, for a wager of one hundred guineas, with the honour- JOE MILLER 251 able Butler Danvers, several gentlemen who had witnessed the contest spoke of it to the Duchess of Gordon, and added, it was a pity that a man with so many good qualities as this Penn had, should be incessantly playing these unaccount- able pranks. " It is so," said her grace, " but why don't you advise him better? He seems to be a pen that everybody cuts, but nobody mends" 1346. — David Hume and R. B. Sheridan were crossing the water to Holland, when a high gale arising, the philosopher seemed under great apprehension lest he should go to the bottom. " Why," said his friend, " that will suit your genius to a tittle; as for my part, I am only for skimming the surface ! " 1347. — Davenport, a tailor, having set up his carriage, asked Foote for a motto. " There js one from Hamlet," said the wit, " that will match you to a button-hole ; List, list ! oh list ! " 1348. — Lord Bacon says, reading makes a full man, writing an exact man, and conversation a ready man. 1349. — Sir Thomas More being asked by an impertinent author his opinion of a book, Sir Thomas desired him by all means to put it in verse, and bring him it again, which no sooner was done, than Sir Thomas looking upon it, said, w Yea, now it is somewhat like ; now it is rhyme ; before it was neither rhyme nor reason." 252 JOE MILLER Whence the proverb, " It is neither rhyme nor reason." 1350. — Quin sometimes said things at once witty and wise. Disputing concerning the exe- cution of Charles L, " But by what laws," said his opponent, " was he put to death ? " — " By all the laws that he had left them." 1351. — As a Lame Country Schoolmaster was hobbling one day to his school-room, he was met by a certain nobleman, who asked his name and vocation. Having declared his name, he added, " and I am master of this parish ! " — " Master of this parish ! " observed the peer, "how can that be?" — "I am master of the children of the parish," said the man ; " the chil- dren are masters of their mothers : the mothers ■ are the rulers of the fathers, and consequently I am master of the whole parish." 1352. — " Pray, Mr. Hopner," said lady C , " how do you limners contrive to over- look the ugliness and yet preserve the likeness? " — " The art, madam," replied he, " may be con- veyed in two words : where nature has been severe we soften ; where she has been kind, we aggravate." 1353. — Lady F had arrived to so ex- treme a degree of sensibility, that seeing a man go by with a mutilated wheelbarrow, she cried out to her companion, " Do turn aside, it dis- tresses me above measure to see that poor un- fortunate wheelbarrow with one leg." JOE MILLER 253 1354. — A Sailor had just returned from the West Indies, and sitting, half seas over, in a tap- room at Wapping, saw a crowd on the opposite side the way ; and, on inquiring the cause, was told it was a Quaker's funeral. " A funeral," says Jack, " that's new to me; when one of our messmates slips his cable, we hoist him overboard in a blanket, but I never saw one packed up in a box and directed before, so I'll reconnoitre him." Accordingly he followed the crowd to the place of interment. The funeral ceremony of the Quakers consists in the mourners ranging them- selves on one side of the grave, and waiting a certain time for the inspiration of the spirit. Having taken their station, Jack reeled to the other side, and there observed the contortions of their faces in silent surprise. At length, one of them, being moved by the spirit, made a long face, and drawled out, " Alas ! there is no happi- ness on this side the grave." On which Jack, whose patience was exhausted, exclaimed, " Then, d- — n your eyes, come on this side." 1355. — The Late Duchess of Kingston, who was remarkable for having a very high sense of her own dignity, being one day detained in her carriage by a cart of coals that was un- loading in the street, she leaned with both her arms upon the door, and asked the fellow, " How dare you, sirrah, stop a woman of quality in the street?" — "Woman of quality," replied the man. " Yes, fellow," rejoined her grace, " don't you see my arms upon my carriage ? " — " Yes, 254 JOE MILLER I do, indeed," says he, " and a pair of plaguy coarse arms they are." 1356. — A Cockney complaining that he had lost his appetite was advised to eat oysters before dinner, which would be the means of restoring it. The next day he met his friend, and up- braided him with the folly of his prescription, by stating, " that he had eat one hundred oysters in the morning, and did not find his appetite a bit better." 1357. — The Old Lord Stamford taking a bottle with the parson of the parish, was com- mending his own wine. " Here, doctor," said he, " I can send a couple of ho — ho — ho — hounds to Fra — Fra — France," (for his lordship had a great impediment in his speech), " and have a ho — ho — hogshead of wine for 'em. What do you say to that, doctor?" — "Why, my lord," replies the doctor, " I think your lordship has your wine dog-cheap." 1358. — A Young Orator having written a speech, which he intended to deliver on a certain occasion, gave it to a friend to read, and desired his opinion of it. The friend, after some time, told the author he had read it over three times: the first time it appeared very good, the second indifferent, and the third quite insipid. " That will do," said the orator, very coolly, " for I have only to repeat it once." 1359. — An Irish Gentleman, sojourning at Mitchner's Hotel, Margate, felt much annoyed JOE MILLER 255 at the smallness of the bottles, considering the high price of wine. One evening taking his glass with a friend in the coffee-room, the pompous owner came in, when the gentleman, after apol- ogizing to Mitchner, told him, he and his friend had laid a wager, which he must decide, by tell- ing him what profession he was bred to. Mitch- ner, after some hesitation at the question, an- swered, " that he was bred to the law." — " Then," said the gentleman, " I have lost, for I laid that you was bred a packer." — " A packer, Sir," said Mitchner, swelling like a turkey-cock, " what could induce you, Sir, to think I was bred a packer?"— "Why, Sir," said the other, "I judged so from your wine measures, for I thought no man but a skilful packer could put a quart of wine into a pint bottle! " 1360. — A Lady asked an old uncle, who had been an attorney, but left off business, " what were the requisites for going to law? " To which he replied, " Why, niece, it depends upon a number of circumstances : in the first place, you must have a good cause ; 2dly, a good attorney ; 3dly, a good counsel ; 4thly, a good evidence ; 5thly, a good jury; 6thly, a good judge; and, lastly, good luck." 1361. — A Certain Clergyman in the west of England being at the point of death, a neigh- bouring brother, who had some interest with his patron, applied to him for the next presentation ; upon which the former, who soon after recovered, upbraided him with a breach of friendship, and 256 JOE MILLER said, he wanted his death. " No, no, doctor," says the other, " you quite mistake : it was your living I wanted." 1362. — A Gentleman in company complain- ing that he was very subject to catch cold in his feet, another, not overloaded with sense, told him that might easily be prevented, if he would fol- low his directions. " I always get," said he, " a thin piece of lead out of an Indian chest, and fit it to my shoe for this purpose." — " Then, Sir/' says the former, " you are like a rope-dancer's pole, you have lead at both ends." 1363. — Pytheas, the daughter of Aristotle, being asked, " which was the most beautiful colour," answered, " That of modesty." 1364. — Voltaire, when in London, being at a great rout with Lord Chesterfield, a lady in company, very much painted, engrossed his con- versation. Chesterfield tapped him on the shoulder, saying, " Take care you are not capti- vated." — " My lord," replied Voltaire, " I scorn to be taken by an English bottom under French colours." 1365. — Lady Carteket, wife of the Lord Lieutenant of Ireland, in Swift's time, said to him, " The air of this country is good." — " For God's sake, madam," says Swift, " don't say so in England; if you do, they will certainly tax it." 1366. — King Charles II. was reputed a great connoisseur in naval architecture. Being JOE MILLER 257 once at Chatham, to view a ship just finished on the stocks, he asked the famous Killigrew, " if he did not think he should make an excellent ship- wright? " Who pleasantly replied, " he always thought his Majesty would have done better at any trade than his own." No favourable compli- ment, but as true a one, perhaps, as ever was paid. 1367. — A Fellow having been adjudged, on a conviction of perjury, to lose his ears; when the executioner came to put the sentence of the law in force, he found that he had been already cropped. The hangman seemed a little sur- prised. " What," said the criminal, with all the sang froid imaginable, " am I obliged to furnish you with ears every time you are pleased to crop me?" 1368. — Mr. William Burkitt, going one Sunda}' to church from the lecture-house, met an old Cambridge friend, who was coming to give him a call before sermon. After the accustomed salutations, Burkitt told his friend, that as he had intended him the favour of a visit, his par- ishioners would expect the favour of a sermon. The clergyman excused himself, by saying he had no sermon with him ; but, on looking at Bur- kitt's pocket, and perceiving a corner of his sermon-book, he drew it gently out, and put it in his own pocket. The gentleman then said with a smile. " Mr. Burkitt, I will agree to preach for yon." He did so, and preached Burkitt's ser- mon. He, however, appeared to great disadvan- 258 JOE MILLER tage after Burkitt, for he had a voice rough and untuneful, whereas Burkitt's was remarkably melodious. " Ah ! " said Burkitt to him archly, after sermon, as he was approaching him in the vestry, " you were but half a rogue : you stole my fiddle, but vou could not steal my fiddle- stick." 1369. — A Countryman residing between Arbroath and Montrose was in the practice of depositing small sums occasionally in the bank at Arbroath. At last, from some motive which he deemed prudential, he conceived it might be as well to make his next deposit in the bank at Montrose. He accordingly went there, and handing a certain sum across the counter, in- quired if they would keep that for him. " O yes," replied the banker : " What is your name? " — " What's your business wi' my name, Sir? Just gi'e me a bit o' paper," said the country- man, with an indignant air. " We cannot give a receipt till we know your name and place of abode," replied the banker. " O'd, you're ower quisitive fo'k for me ! — Provost of Arbroath never speers my name, nor yet where I bide: he just gi'es me a paper at ance. Sae, Sir, either gi'e me a paper or my siller back again, ony of them you like." — " Would you let us look at one of Provost 's papers ? " said the banker. " O, ay, Sir." A receipt from the bank in Ar- broath was now produced : in consequence of which they were enabled to give a proper voucher for the deposit. " Now, Sir, could ye no dune JOE MILLER 259 that at first, an' saved yoursel' a' that fasherie? " said the countryman, putting up his papers with- out looking at them. 1370. — An English Gentleman travelling through the Highlands, came to the inn of Letter Fiiilay, in the braes of Lochaber. He saw no person near the inn, and knocked at the door. No answer. He knocked repeatedly with as little success ; he then opened the door, and walked in. On looking about, he saw a man lying on a bed, whom he hailed thus: " Are there any Christians in this house? " — " No," was the reply, " we are all Camerons." 1371. — On the Morning of Sir Walter Raleigh's death he smoked, as usual, his favour- ite tobacco ; and when they brought him a cup of excellent sack, being asked how he liked it, Raleigh answered, " As the fellow that, drinking of St. Giles's bowl, as he went to Tyburn, said, ' that was good drink if a man might tarry by it.' ' The day before, in passing from West- minster-Hall to the Gate-house, his eye had caught Sir Hugh Bceston in the throng, and calling on him, requested that he would see him die to-morrow. Sir Hugh, to secure himself a seat on the scaffold, had provided himself with a letter to the sheriff, which was not read at the time, and Sir Walter found his friend thrust by, lamenting that he could not get there. " Farewell," exclaimed Raleigh, " I know not what shift you will make, but I am sure to have a place." In going from the prison to the scaf- £60 Joe miller fold, among others who were pressing hard to see him, one old man, whose head was bald, came very forward, insomuch that Raleigh noticed him, and asked, " whether he would have aught of him ? " The old man answered, " Nothing but to see him, and to pray to God for him." Raleigh replied, " I thank thee, good friend, and I am sorry that I have no better thing to return thee for thy good will." Observing his bald head, he continued, " but take this nightcap (which was a very rich wrought one that he wore), for thou hast more need of it now than I."— He ascended the scaffold with the same cheerfulness he had passed to it; and observing the lords seated at a distance, some at windows, he requested they would approach him, as he wished what he had to say they should all wit- ness. This request was complied with by sev- eral. His speech is well known ; but some copies con- tain matters not in others. When he finished, he requested Lord Arundel that the king would not suffer any libels to defame him after death — " And now I have a long journey to go, and must take my leave." " He embraced all the lords and other friends with such courtly compli- ments, as if he had met them at some feast," says a letter-writer. Having taken off his gown, he called to the headsman to shew him the axe, which not being instantly done, he repeated, " I prithee let me see it. Dost thou think that I am afraid of it? " He passed the edge lightly over JOE MILLER 261 his finger, and smiling, observed to the sheriff, " This is a sharp medicine, but a sound cure for a 1 ! diseases," and kissing it, laid it down. An- other writer has, " This is that, that will cure all sorrows." After this he went to three several corners of the scaffold, and kneeling down, de- sired all the people to pray for him, and recited a long prayer to himself. When he began to fit himself for the block, he first laid himself down to try how the block fitted him ; after rising up, the executioner kneeled down to ask his forgive- ness, which Raleigh with an embrace did, but en- treated him not to strike till he gave a token by lifting up his hand, " and then, fear not, but strike home! " When he laid his head down to receive the stroke, the executioner desired him to lay his face towards the east. " It was no great matter which way a man's head stood, so the heart lay right," said Raleigh ; but these were not his last words. He was once more to speak in this world with the same intrepidity he had lived in it — for, having lain some minutes on the block in prayer, he gave the signal : but the ex- ecutioner, either unmindful, or in fear, failed to strike, and Raleigh, after once or twice putting forth his hands, was compelled to ask him, " Why dost thou not strike? Strike, man!" In two blows he was beheaded ; but from the first, his body never shrunk from the spot, by any discom- posure of his posture, which like his mind, was immoveable. - 1372. — Erasmus replied to the Pope, who 262 JOE MILLED blamed him for not keeping Lent, " My mind is Catholic, but my stomach Protestant." 1373. — Benjamin West, President of the Royal Academy, when at Rome, lodged opposite the Irish college ; where he observed, every day, not only many of the students, but several of the holy father professors, stumble and reel about on their entrance, or exit, at the college gates. He was excited by curiosity to inquire of his hostess how such irregularities came to be tolerated. " Ah ! good seignior," answered the matron, " those holy men are afflicted with the falling sickness; and it is very surprising, seignior, that the Almighty seems to have troubled all the gen- tlemen of that nation with the same disorder." 1374. — Fontenelle, being praised for the clearness of his style on the deepest subjects, said : " If I have any merit, it is that I have al- ways endeavoured to understand myself." 1375. — A Cektain Cit, who had suddenly risen into wealth by monopolies and contracts, from a very low condition of life, stood up in the pit of the opera with his hat on : the Duchess of Gordon whispered to a lady, " We must for- give that man : he has so short a time been used to the luxury of a hat, that he does not know when to pull it off." 1376. — A Person disputing with Peter Pin- dar, said, in grca^ heat, that he did not like to be thought a scoundrel. — " I wish," replied Peter, JOE MILLER 263 64 that you had as great a dislike to being a scoundrel." 1377. — A Lady in Calcutta asked Colonel Ironsides for a mangoe. As he rolled it along the table, it fell into a plate of kissmists, a kin:; of grape very common in the East Indies: upon which Dr. Hunter, a gentleman as eminent for his wit as for skill in his profession, neatly ob- served, " How naturally man goes to kiss-miss." 1378. — There was much sound palpable argument in the speech of a country lad to an idler, who boasted his ancient family : " So much the worse for you," said the peasant ; " as we ploughmen say, the older the seed the worse the crop." 1379. — A Lady, some time ago, took her daughter to a boarding-school in the country, for the purpose of tuition; when, after the first salutations were over, the matron fixed her eyes upon some worked picture subjects in the par- lour, and pointing to one more attractive than the rest, asked, " What is that? "— " That," re- plied the tutoress, " is Charlotte at the tomb of Werter." — " Well, I vow," rejoined the lady, " it is vastly beautiful. Betsy, my dear, you shall work Charlotte in a tub of water." 1380. — The Reading Fly, a coach so called, was one day passing along Fleet-street, when a Frenchman, lately arrived in London, was look- ing out at the window of a house opposite the Bolt-in-Tun coach-office. Seeing this, and hav- 264 JOE MILLER ing learned to read, and partly to speak our language, he rushed out in great haste, and run- ning eagerly into the inn-yard, was asked what coach he wanted. " Ah ! " said he, — " no coach ! no coach ! — but I vants to hear the Fly read, that comes in this diligence." 1381. — Ned Shuter, as was often the case, was reeling home one morning to his lodgings extremely dirty, and with a remarkably long beard, when he met Garrick under the Piazza. " Heavens ! " said David, " Ned, when was you shaved last ? " — " Shaved last, Davy ! egad, I can't tell, for my barber has turned gentleman ever since he has had a thousand pounds in the lottery."—" But, Ned, ha ! ha ! " replied David, " I never depend upon barbers — I shave myself every morning." — " I do not doubt it," resumed Ned, " or that you preserve the remainder of the lather for the next day." 1382. — A Cockney Sportsman being out one day amusing himself with shooting, happened to fire through a hedge, on the other side of which was a man, standing or leaning, no matter which. The shot passed through the man's hat, but missed the bird. " Did you fire at me, Sir? " he hastily asked. " O, no, Sir," said the shrewd sportsman, " I never hit what I fire at." 1383. — Some Persons broke into the stables belonging to a troop of horse, which was quar- tered at Carlisle, and wantonly docked the tail of every horse close to the rump. The captain, JOE MILLER 265 relating the circumstance next day to a brother officer, said he was at a loss what to do with the horses. " I fancy you must dispose of them by wholesale," was the reply. "Why by whole- sale? " — " Because you'll certainly find it im- possible to rc-tail them ! " 1384. — Tom Weston, of facetious memory, being in a strolling company in Sussex, when the success was even less than moderate, ran up a bill of three shillings with his landlord, who, waiting on the comedian, insisted on his money immedi- ately : " Make yourself easy, my honest fellow," said Weston, " for by the gods, I will pay you this night in some shape or another." — " See you do, Master Weston," retorted the landlord sur- lil} 7 ; " and, d'ye hear, let it be as much in the shape of three shillings as possible." 1385. — The Celebrated John Wilkes at- tended a city dinner, not long after his promo- tion to city honours. Among the guests was a noisy vulgar deputy, a great glutton, who, on* his entering the dinner-room, always, with great deliberation, took off his wig, suspended it on a pin, and with due solemnity put on a white cot- ton night-cap. Wilkes, who certainly was a high-bred man, and never accustomed to similar exhibitions, could not take his eyes from so strange and novel a picture. At length the deputy, with unblushing familiarity, walked up to Wilkes, and asked him whether he did not think that his night-cap became him? " O yes, Sir," replied Wilkes, " but it would look 266 JOE MILLER much better if it were pulled quite over your face." 1386. — A Physician in Milan kept a house for the reception of lunatics, and by way of cure, used to make his patients stand for a length of time in a pit of water, some up to the knees, some to the girdle, and others as high as the chin, pro modo insaniae, according as they were more or less affected. An inmate of this establishment, who happened by chance, to be pretty well re- covered, was standing at the door of the house, and seeing a gallant cavalier ride past with a hawk on his fist, and his spaniels after him, he must needs ask, " What all these preparations meant?" The cavalier answered, "To kill game." — " What may the game be worth which you kill in the course of a year? " rejoined the patient. " About five or ten crowns." — " And what may your horse, dogs, and hawks, stand you in ! " — " Four hundred crowns more." On hearing this, the patient, with great earnestness of manner, bade the cavalier instantly begone, as he valued his life and welfare ; " for," said he, " if our master come and find you here, he will put you into his pit up to the very chin." 1387. — A Gentleman, indisposed, and con- fined to his bed, sent his servant to see what hour it was by a sun-dial, which was fastened to a post in his garden. The servant was an Irish- man, and being at a loss how to find it, thought he was to pluck up the post ; which he accord- ingly did, and carried it to his master, with the JOE MILLER 267 sun-dial, saying, " Arrah, now look at it your- self: it is indeed all a mystery to me." 1388. — A Gentleman in the West Indies, who had frequently promised his friends to leave off drinking, without their discovering any im- provement, was one morning called on early by an intimate friend, who met his negro-boy at his door — " Well, Sambo," said he, " where is your master? " — " Massa gone out, sare," was the reply. " And has he left off drinking yet ? " rejoined the first. " Oh, yes, sure," said Sambo, " massa leave oft" drinking — he leave off two-tree time dis morning." 1389. — An Irishman having been summoned to the Court of Requests at Guildhall, by an apothecary, for medicines, was asked by one of the commissioners what the plaintiff had from time to time served him with, to which he gave suitable answers. " And pray," said the com- missioner, " what was the last thing he served you with? " — " Why, your honour," replied the honest Hibernian, " the last thing he served me with, please you, was the summons ! " 1390. — The Turkish Ambassador happen- ing to honour the Duke of Newcastle with an unexpected visit, called at his grace's house at a time when he was about to shave. Not willing that so great a personage should be kept a mo- ment waiting, the duke hastily ran into his ex- cellency's presence with his chin covered with lather; upon which the ambassador remarked to 268 JOE MILLER some one near, that it was no wonder the people of England should be so happy, as they were evidently governed by madmen ! 1391. — A Lady of high ton complimented the late King of Prussia so extravagantly, that his Prussian Majesty was rather distressed at it: she said, " That he was covered with glory, was the paragon of Europe, and, in short, the greatest monarch and man on earth." — " Madam," re- plied the king, " you are as handsome as an angel, witty, elegant, and agreeable ; in short, you possess all the amiable qualities ; but you paint." 1392. — The Duke of Grammont was the most adroit and witty courtier of his day. He entered one day the closet of Cardinal Mazarine without being announced. His eminence was amusing himself, by jumping against the wall. To surprise a Prime Minister in so boyish an oc- cupation was dangerous ; a less skilful courtier might have stammered excuses, and retired. The duke entered briskly, and cried, " I'll bet you one hundred crowns, that I jump higher than your eminence ; " and the duke and cardinal began to jump for their lives. Grammont took care to jump a few inches lower than the cardi- nal, and was, six months afterwards, Marshal of France. 1393. — A Jew came to the Court of King's Bench to justify bail for 1800Z. ; when, on the usual questions being asked him,, if he was worth JOE MILLER 269 1800Z. and all debts paid, he replied, " My lords, upon my vord, dis a very great shuni : and, as I am not really vort de half, I vill not justify, my lords, for it ; but as de attorney here did give me 201. bank-note to justify, vat vod your lordships have me do vid de monies ? " The Earl of Mans- field, who seemed struck with the answer, immedi- ately replied, " You are an honest Jew, and I would advise you by all means to keep the note ! " which Mordecai Israel accordingly did; and, as his lordship was going out of court, the Israelite, with many bows and scrapes, said, " I humbly thank your lordship, for you are the first who ever called me an honest Jew." 1394. — A Publican blowing the froth from a pot of porter which he was bringing to a cus- tomer, the gentleman struck him. Boniface .eagerly asked why he struck him? " Why," re- plied the gentleman, " I only returned blow for blow." 1395. — Some school-boys meeting a poor woman driving asses, one of them said to her, " Good morning, mother of asses ! " — " Good morning, my children," was the reply. 1396. — Dr. South, when he resided at Cav- ersham, in Oxfordshire, was called out of bed on a cold winter's morning by his clerk, to marry a couple who were then waiting for him. The doctor hurried up, and went shivering to church : but, seeing only an old man of seventy, with a woman about the same age, and his clerk, he 270 JOE MILLER asked the latter, in a pet, where the bridegroom and bride were, and what that man and woman wanted. The old man replied, that they came there to be married. The doctor looked sternty at him, and exclaimed, " Married ! " — " Yes, married ! " said the old man, hastily ; " better marry than do worse." — " Go, get you gone, you silly old fools ! " said the doctor, " get home, and do your worst." And then hobbled out of church in a great passion with his clerk, for calling him out of bed on such a ridiculous errand. 1397. — A Frolicsome Youth, who had been riding out, on approaching Merton College, which he had never before visited, alighted, and, sans ceremonie, put his horse into a field thereto belonging. Word was immediately sent to him that he had no right to put his horse there, as he did not belong himself to the college. The youth, however, took no notice of his warning, and the master of that college sent his man to him, bidding him say, if he continued his horse there, he would cut off his tail. " Say you so? " said the wag : " go tell your master, if he cuts off my horse's tail, I will cut off his ears." The servant returning, told his master what he said. Whereupon the master went himself, and in a great passion, said, " How, now, Sir, what mean you by that menace you sent me? " — " Sir," said the other, " I threatened you not, for I only said, if you cut off my horse's tail, I would cut off his ears.'''' 1398. — On the Day for renewing the licenses JOE MILLER 271 of the publicans in the West Riding of York- shire, one of the magistrates said to an old woman who kept a little alehouse, that he trusted she did not put any pernicious ingredients into the liquor ; to which she replied, " There is naught pernicious put into our barrels but the exciseman's stick ! " 1399. — Some Soldiers at Chelsea were bragging of the privations they had often under- gone; when one of them said, he had slept for weeks on rough boards, with a wooden pillow ; the other observed, that was a comfort compared to what he had endured, having slept night after night, in Italy, on marble. An Irish fisherman, who was in company, observed, it was all bother and nonsense, for he had often slept on a bed of oysters. 1400. — A Droll Fellow, who got a liveli- hood by fifldling at fairs and about the country, was one day met by an acquaintance that had not seen him a great while, who accosted him thus : "Bless me! what, are you alive?" — "Why not? " answered the fiddler; " did you send any- body to kill me ? " — " No," replies the other, " but I was told you w r as dead." — " Aye, so it was reported, it seems," says the fiddler, " but I knew it was a lie as soon as I heard it." 1401. — Mr. M , the artist, was reading the paper the other day, while his boy, who has the daily task of preparing his palette for him, was rubbing in the various tints ; when the boy 9Sl% JOE MILLER suddenly stopped, and with an anxious look said, " Pray, Sir, I have heard so much about it, will you have the goodness to tell me what is the Colour o' Morbus? " 1402. — It is Related of the great Dr. Clarke, that when in one of his leisure hours he was unbending himself with a few friends in the most playful and frolicsome manner, he observed Beau Nash approaching; upon which he sud- denly stopped; — " My boys (said he), let us be grave: here comes a fool." 1403. — A Gentleman, stopping one evening at an inn in the north of England, said to the maid-servant who waited on him, and who seemed nearly exhausted with the fatiguing duties of her situation, " I have no doubt, Sally, but you enjoy your bed when you get into it." — " In- deed, no, Sir," she replied ; " for as soon as I lie down at night, I am fast asleep, and as soon as I awake in the morning, I am obliged to get up : so that I have no en j oyment in my bed at all." 1404. — A Worthy Churchwarden of Can- terbury, lately excused himself by note from a dinner party by alleging that he was " engaged in taking the senses of his parish." 1405. — Daft Willie LAw r was the descend- ant of an ancient family, nearly related to the famous John Law, of Lauriston, the celebrated financier of France. Willie on that account was often spoken to, and taken notice of by gentle- JOE MILLER 273 men of distinction. Posting one clay through Kirkaldy, with more than ordinary speed, he was met by the late Mr. Oswald, of Dunnikier, who asked him where he was going in such a hurry. " Going," says Willie, with apparent surprise, " I'm gaen to my cousin Lord Elgin's burial." — " Your cousin Lord Elgin's burial, you fool ! Lord Elgin's not dead," replied Mr. Oswald. " Ah, deil ma care," quoth Willie, " there's sax doctors out o' Embro' at 'im, and they'll hae him dead afore I win forat." 1406. — Dr. Johnson once called upon Mr. Garrick, in Southampton-street, and was shewn into his study ; but unfortunately the door being left open, he strayed into an adjoining room, which contained all the novels and lighter works, which had been presented as elegant tributes to this admired actor. Johnson read first a bit of one, then another, and threw all down ; so that, before the host arrived, the floor was strewed with splendid octavos. Garrick was exceedingly angry at finding Johnson there ; and said, " it was a private cabinet, and no company was ad- mitted there." — " But," says Johnson, " 1 was determined to examine some of your valuables, which I find to consist of three sorts, stuff, trash, and nonsense." 1407. — It does not seem to be generally known that the studious among the ancient Greeks were always accustomed to walk into the fields or gardens with a tablet and stylus sus- pended by a cord or ribbon from their neck. 274 JOE MILLER When any new thought or image came over their mind, their waxen memorandum-book and iron pencil were ever ready to register it, and prevent oblivion. Euripides, a man of strong passions but severe manners, was one day looking intently upon one of these tablets, in the public gardens, when a celebrated courtezan, who was passing, inquired what he saw there to fix his attention so? " Something," he replied, " more beautiful than your face." 1408. — The Chancellor Aguesseau wrote a work on Jurisprudence, in four volumes, in the quarter of an hour his wife each day kept him waiting for his dinner. 1409. — When Mr. Justice Park was at Harrowgate, a year or two ago, he had occasion to write to town. Before dating his letter, re- membering that Harrowgate is spelt both with and without the w, he called the waiter, and, in his usual hesitating manner, said, " Pray? waiter — is there — a — w in Harrowgate? " — " Oh, Sir," said the moral waiter, astounded at such a query from a grave old gentleman : " Oh, Sir, we never allow any such doings in this house ! " 1410. — Malhebbe, who prided himself on his blunt honesty, was one day shewn by a courtier some poetry, which stated that France moved out of her place to receive her king. " Now this must have happened in my lifetime," said Mal- herbe.: " but upon my word, Sir, I do not recol- lect it." JOE MILLER 275 1411. — In one of the sittings of the national convention, Lanjuinais spoke against arbitrary arrests. The deputy Legendre, a butcher by profession, observing him insist upon his argu- ment, cried out in a menacing tone, and with fierce gesticulation — " Descend from the tribune, or I will knock you on the head," Lanjuinais replied with cool irony — " Cause me to be de- creed an ox, and you shall knock me on the head ! " 1412. — I Have a very favourable opinion (says an old author) of that young gentleman who is curious in fine mustachios. The time he employs in adjusting, dressing, and curling them, is no lost time ; for the more he contem- plates his mustachios, the more his mind will cherish, and be animated by, masculine and courageous notions. 1413. — At One of the Holland-house Sun- day dinner-parties, a year or two ago, Crock- ford's Club, then forming, was talked of; and the noble hostess observed, that the female pas- sion for diamonds was surely less ruinous than the rage for play among men. " In short, you think," said Mr. Rogers, " that clubs are worse than diamonds." This joke excited a laugh, and when it had subsided, Sidney Smith wrote the following impromptu sermonet — most appro- priately on a card: " Thoughtless that ' all that's brightest fades,' Unmindful of that Knave of Spades, 276 JOE MILLER The Sexton and his Subs': How foolishly we play our parts ! Our wives on diamonds set their hearts, We set our hearts on clubs! 1414. — Amasis, a man of humble origin, was the favourite, and afterwards the successor of Apries, king of Egypt. Finding himself somewhat despised by the people on account of his mean extraction, he hit upon this method of curing their folly : he caused a golden basin in which he used to wash his feet, to be converted into the statue of a god, and had it set up in a conspicuous part of the capital. The super- stitious multitude flocked to worship it. Amasis now told them that the object of their veneration had once been nothing but a vile utensil ; " and," said he, " it is the same with me : I was formerly a humble individual — I am now your king. Take care, therefore, to respect me according to the station I now hold." 1415. — Captain Morris, whose Bacchana- lian songs are well known, was in his advanced age compelled to exist on a small income. The Duke of Norfolk, whose table he had for many years gladdened, if not graced, was one evening lamenting very pathetically to John Kemble, over the fifth bottle, the precarious state of Charles Morris's income : John did not like at first to tell the Duke plainly what he, as a wealthy man, ought to do; but when the sixth bottle was produced, Kemble arose " like a tower," and broke out, as Jack Bannister tells JOE MILLER 277 the story, into a sort of blank-verse speech, into the numbers of which he always fell, when nearly drunk. As Bannister relates it, the speech was as follows, true, as Kemble ever was, to the very rhythm of Shakspeare : '• And does your grace sincerely thus regret The destitute condition of your friend, With whom you have passed so many pleasant hours? Your Grace hath spoke of it most movingly. Is't possible the highest peer o' th' realm, Amidst the prodigalities of fortune, Should see the woes which he would not relieve? The empty breath and vapour of the world, Of common sentiment, become no man: How should it then be worthy of your Grace? But Heaven, Lord Duke, hath placed you in a sphere, Where the wish to be kind, and being so, Are the same thing. A small annuity From your o'erflowing hoards ; a nook of land, Clipped from the boundless round of your domains, Would ne'er be felt 'a monstrous cantle out ; ' But you would be repaid with usury ; Your gold, mv Lord, with prayers of grateful joy; Your fields would be overflowed with thankful tears, Ripening the harvest of a grateful heart." It is almost needless to say what everybody knows — that the Duke at once granted the prayer of the actor's petition. 1416. — The Rabbins make the giant Gog or Magog contemporary with Noah, and convinced by his preaching. So that he was disposed to take the benefit of the ark. But here lay the distress ; it by no means suited his dimensions. Therefore, as he could not enter in, he contented himself to ride upon it astride. And though you must suppose that, in that stormy weather, 278 JOE MILLER he was more than half boots over, he kept his seat, and dismounted safely, when the ark landed on Mount Ararat. Image now to your- self this illustrious Cavalier mounted on his hackney: and see if it does not bring before you the Church, bestrid by some lumpish minister of state, who turns and winds it at his pleasure. 1417. — The Distinctive Quality of Halle's character was disinterestedness. Content with the comforts which his patrimony procured, he always shewed a marked predeliction for pauper practice ; and even when his high reputa- tion had gained him, as it were, in spite of him- self, a brilliant list of patients, he displayed the greatest ingenuity in the invention of pretexts for the refusal of his fees. Not only (as is indeed the common practice) did he refuse to accept them from his friends, his professional brethren, his acquaintance, and his most distant relations ; he even excluded entire classes from the number of those from whom he would submit to receive them. Among these he reckoned ar- tists, " because," he said, " as the son, the brother, the nephew of artists, he considered them all as his relations ; " and ecclesiastics, " for," said he, " if they are poor, they owe me nothing; if they are rich, their surplus belongs to the poor." In a word, he would scarcely ac- cept of remuneration except from a member of the privileged classes. 1418. — A Gallant Soldier was once heard to say, that his only measure of courage was this ; JOE MILLER 279 " Upon the first fire, I immediately look upon myself as a dead man ; I then fight out the re- mainder of the day, as regardless of danger as a dead man should be. All the limbs which I carry out of the field I regard as so much gained, or as so much saved out of the fire." 1419. — A Physician attending a lady several times, had received a couple of guineas each visit ; at last, when he was going away, she gave him but one; at which he was surprised, and looking on the floor, as if in search of something, she asked him what he looked for. " I believe, Madam," said he, " I have dropt a guinea." — " No, Sir," replied the lady, " it is I that have dropt it." 1420. — The Persian Musicians appear to have known the art of moving the passions, and to have generally directed their music to the heart. Al Farabi, a philosopher, who died about the middle of the tenth century, on his return from the pilgrimage of Mecca, introduced him- self, though a stranger, at the court of Seifed- doula, sultan of Syria. Musicians were acci- dentally performing, and he joined them. The prince admired him, and wished to hear some- thing of his own. He drew a composition from his pocket, and distributing the parts amongst the band, the first movement threw the prince and his courtiers into violent laughter ; the next melted all into tears ; and the last lulled, even the performers, asleep. 280 JOE MILLER 1421. — When Pallas, the celebrated nat- uralist, offered his collection of minerals to the Russian government, he demanded, after calcu- lating its value, the sum of 10,000 rubles for it. Catherine herself examined the collection ; and, taking the letter which M. Pallas had addressed to the government, wrote on the margin in reply — " M. Pallas is a learned mineralogist, but a very bad calculator: we direct that he be paid 20,000 rubles for his collection." 1422. — The Extravagant Compliments that are considered ordinary civilities by the na- tives of Hindostan, astonish and puzzle the European stranger. If totally unacquainted with oriental manners, he recoils at their out- rageous adulation, and is sure to regard it as the most insulting irony. When the late Mar- quis of Hastings was visited by one of the Rajahs of the northern provinces, his Lordship inquired after his health.* "Heavens!" exclaimed the Rajah, " how can your lordship ask such a ques- tion : in the presence of so great a man who could be ill?" 1423. — Though the accounts left us of the condition of authors in antiquity are very ob- scure, it is quite clear from many passages, and especially from one in Martial, that they sold copies of their works ; but that what we call copy- right was wholly unknown. The copyists (librarii) were altogether distinct from the booksellers (bibliopoles). The following, form- ing part of the 118th Epigram, is the passage JOE MILLER 281 referred to : — " Whenever I meet you, Lupercus, you say to me, l * Allow my slave to call on you for the purpose of getting your volume of Epi- grams, and I will return it when I have read it.' Do not give your slave the trouble, is my reply. My lodging is at a great distance, and I occupy the third floor. You will find what you want much nearer. You go often into the district of Argiletum. There and near Caesar's place you will find a shop, the doors of which are covered with the names of poets ; enter and ask for me, giving yourself no concern about Atrectus, the shopkeeper; and from the first or second shelf a Martial will be handed to you, polished and em- bellished with purple ornaments, for which he will demand of you five denarii — ' Eh ! ' you re- join, ' you are not worth so much.' — Lupercus, you are right." 1424. — The Fashion of shaving the beard was first introduced into Greece about the time of Alexander the Great. It was at first, however, regarded as a mark of effeminacy, and was only practiced by low persons and fops. The great musician Timotheus wore a very long beard ; and Diogenes one day meeting a man with a smoothly shaven chin, inquired of him whether he shaved as a reproach to nature for having made him a man and not a woman? 1425. — " I Asked the little shabby bare- footed boy, our guide, (says an American travel- ler) whether he worked at a wool-manufactory we were passing, ' No,' said he, rather m% JOE MILLER bluntly ; ' I go to school ; my father's a 'squire.' Thinking I did not hear correctly, I repeated the question, and received the same answer. ' And pray what is a 'squire — what does he do? ' — ' Oh, he attends sessions, trials, and hears causes.' — ' And what may your father do at other times ? ' — ' He assists Mr. , at the tavern there, in the bar ! ' " 1426. — Lord Kellie was, like his prototype Falstaff, not only witty himself, but the cause of wit in other men. Mr. A. Balfour, the Scot- tish advocate, and a man of considerable humour, accompanied by great formality of manners, happened to be one of a convivial party, when his lordship was at the head of the table. After dinner he was asked to sing, but absolutely re- fused to comply with the pressing solicitation of the company. At length Lord Kellie told him that he should not escape; he must either sing a song, tell a story, or drink a pint bumper. Mr. B. being an abstemious man, chose rather to tell a story than incur the forfeit. " One day, (said he in his pompous manner) a thief in the course of his rounds saw the door of a church left in- vitingly open. He walked in, thinking that even there he might lay hold of something useful. Having secured the pulpit cloth, he was retreat- ing, when, lo ! he found the door shut. After some consideration he adopted the only means of escape left, namely, to let himself down by the bell rope. The bell of course rung — the people were alarmed, and the thief was taken just as JOE MILLER 283 lie reached the ground. When they were drag- ging him away, he looked up, and emphatically addressed the bell, as / now address your lord- ship, Had it not been, said he, for your long tongue, and your empty head, I should have made my escape ! " 1427. — One Day Dean Swift observed a great rabble assembled before the deanery door, in Kevin street, and upon inquiring into the cause of it he was told they were waiting to see the eclipse. He immediately sent for the beadle and told him what he should do. Away ran Davy for his bell, and after ringing it some time among the crowd, bawled out — " O yes, O yes ! all manner of persons here concerned are desired to take notice, that it is the dean of St. Patrick's good will and pleasure, that the eclipse be put off till this time to-morrow! so God save the King and his reverence the Dean."— The mob upon this dispersed, only some Irish wit more shrewd and cunning than the rest, said with great self- complacency, that " They would not lose another afternoon, for that the dean who w r as a very comical man might take it into his head to put off the eclipse again, and so make fools of them a second time." 1428. — During the reign of Toryism a cele- brated Tobacconist, residing not one hundred miles from St. James's Street, called upon Lord E in the way of business. The conversa- tion taking a political turn, the knight of pig- 284 JOE MILLER tail and short-cut ventured to make some cutting remarks on the impolitic measures of the govern- ment in the exaction of taxes ; the minister at length getting into a rage which he had not sufficient strength of mind to dissemble, rose from his seat and ringing the bell, observed, " you are a pretty fellow truly to talk to me in this manner about politics ; go home, Sir, and grind your snuff." To this tory retort this small pounder of a cabinet minister, the worthy tobacconist, coolly yet sarcastically replied — " Grind my snuff ! — 'Tis better to grind snuff than grind the people. — The people are at length getting up to snuff." 1429. — Poor Washee was so pestered with a Roman Catholic missionary that he consented to turn Christian. He was duly baptised, and the priest changed his heathen name of Washee to that of the apostolic John. One of the duties imposed on him was to eat no meat but fish on Friday; which he very much objected to, and only promised to observe through fear of eternal punishment. The following Friday however the priest called on the negro, and found him busily employed upon a fine rump steak. The horrified Catholic was commencing a long ser- mon when master blakee exclaimed, — " Dis no meat, massa, dis fine fish." — " How — how." — " I'll tell you — you baptize poor Washee — you sprinkle water in his face, and say your name no more Washee — you called henceford John. — Well, massa, me baptize beef-take — me sprinkle JOE MILLER 285 water on it — me say, your name no more meat, you called henceford fish." 1430. — Michael Angelo, the great sculp- tor and poet, ( for some of his sonnets and other pieces are extremely grand and beautiful) early evinced a strong inclination for the art. His progress was so astonishing that at the age of fourteen he is said to have rivalled, and even been able to correct the drawings of his master Domenico Ghirlaudajo. When he was an old man one of these drawings being shewn to him, he modestly said, " In my youth I was a better artist than I am now." — His quickness of eye was wonderful, he used to say that a sculptor should carry his compass in his eye; the hands, indeed, said he, do the work, but the eye judges. Of his power of eye he was so certain that having once ordered a block of marble to be brought to him he told the stone-cutter to cut away some partic- ular parts of the marble, and to polish others. Very soon an exquisite figure starts out from the block. The stone-cutter looking amazed. — " My friend," says Michael, " what do you think of it now? " — " I hardly know what to think of it," answered the astonished mechanic, " it is a very fine figure, to be sure. I have infinite obliga- tions to you, Sir, for thus making me discover in myself a talent which I never knew I pos- sessed." — Angelo, full of great and sublime ideas of his art, lived very much alone, and never suffered a day to pass without handling his chisel, or his pencil. When some person re- 286 JOE MILLER proached him, with living so melancholy and solitary a life, he said, " Art is a jealous mis- tress, she requires possession of the whole heart." 1431. As THE COMMANDEUR DE SlKLERY, who was ambassador from France to the Pope, was one day walking with the Venetian ambassa- dor, in the Square before the beautiful church of the Giesu at Rome, — (where it appears there is always air, even in the hottest day of summer) he said to him — " What an odd thing it is that there should always be something of a breeze here, can your excellency account for it? " — " Perfectly well," replied the Venetian, " upon a tradition that has long been current in this city. The devil and the wind were one day walk- ing together in the streets of Rome, when coming to the Jesuit's College, in this place, the devil said to the wind, ' Pray be so good as to stay here a minute or two, I have a word to say to these good fathers within.' — The devil, as the story goes, never returned to his companion, who has been waiting ever since for him at the door ! " 1432. — A Boy having run away from school to go to sea, his friends wrote to him, " that death would be perpetually staring him in the face ; " to which he replied, " Well, what of that, every ship is provided with shrouds.'* 1433. — A Facetious Fellow having un- wittingly offended a conceited puppy, the latter told him he was no " Gentleman." — " Are you a Gentleman? " asked the droll one.—" Yes, Sir," JOE MILLER 287 bounced the fop. " Then I am very glad / am not," replied the other. 1434. — Thomas Fuller, the historian, so well known for his quaint sayings and bright points, was one day riding with a gentleman named Sparrowhawk. The name roused his fancy, and he asked him what was the difference between "a Sparrowhawk and an owl?" — " Why, Sir," replied his companion, " the owl is fuller in the head, fuller in the body, and fuller all over." 1435. — An Old Spitalfields Weaver a short time ago returned by one of the Dover coaches to town, who very much amused his fel- low travellers by his singular inquiries and droll remarks. As the coach was descending Chatham Hill, he discovered, as he stooped to pick up his gin bottle, that the wheel was locked — in a great fright, he bawled out, " Coachman ! stop coach- man ! vy ve don't go on, the veel don't go round." 1436. — Some Caution is requisite in passing our opinion upon strangers — a caution, however, which few of us adopt. At a public levee at the Court of St. James's, a gentleman said to Lord Chesterfield, " Pray, my Lord, who is that tall awkward woman yonder? " — " That lady, Sir," replied his Lordship, " is my sister! " The gen- tleman reddened with confusion, and stammered out, " No — no, my lord — I beg your pardon — I meant that very ugly woman who 'stands next to the Queen."— " That lady, Sir," answered 288 JOE MILLER Lord Chesterfield calmly — " that lady, Sir, is — my wife! " 1437. — -A Lady meeting a girl who had lately left her service, inquired — " Well, Mary, where do you live now? " — " Please, Ma'am, I don't live no where now," rejoined the girl, " I'm mar- ried ! " 1438. — Two Bucks, lately sitting over a pint of wine made up for the deficiency of port b} T the liveliness of their wit. After many jokes had passed, one of them took up a nut, and holding it to his friend, said, " If this nut could speak, what would it say?" — "Why," rejoined the other, " it would say, give me none of your jaw." 1439. — Nicolini, the dramatic writer, no less enthusiastic in his politics than in his poetry, was librarian to the Grand Duke of Florence. He requested his discharge. " Why so, Nico- lini ? " said Ferdinand. " Highness ! my senti- ments are adverse to the occupation," answered he, " and I never mount this stair-case but with abhorrence. Let me plainly say it, I detest the service of princes ! " The Grand Duke was sur- prised at language so intemperate ; but, know- ing that Nicolini was an irreproachable man, and that nothing was remoter from his character than ingratitude, he replied, " Well, Nicolini, if you insist on your discharge, you must have it. I have nothing to say-, when your conscience and feelings will not permit you to retain the office." Within four or five days, his younger brother was JOE FILLER 289 promoted to the rank of captain ; and, going to court on the occasion, the Grand Duke asked him very particularly how the elder did, without the slightest reference to what had passed, and men- tioned him as a very worthy man, and one whose talents did honour to his family and his country. Soon afterwards, a new place was created for the republican, more congenial to him, that of lec- turer to the Academy of Painting and Sculp- ture. In this manner did Ferdinand treat his subjects whose sentiments were adverse to his form of Government. Never has any man ap- proached so near to a command which no one has executed, Love those who curse you. Good nature, patience, forbearance, reconciliation of one family to another, the reverse of what is as- sumed for a motto by many rulers, were his daily practices. 1440. — The Grand Duke (Ferdinand of Florence) was much occupied in building, and was often out of doors among the labourers. He was watching them one day, (for masons, of all workmen, want watching the most,) when a bucket- full of rubbish was thrown down, and covered him from head to foot. Something of pain was added to his surprise, and, uttering one exclamation, he hurried toward the palace-door on the side of the garden. The labourer heard a voice, and looking down, and seeing a hat on the ground, covered with mortar, he descended the ladder from curiosity. Turning his bodv from it, the first object he beheld was the Grand 290 JOE MILLER Duke, standing against the wall under the scaf- folding and wiping his shoulder with his hand- kerchief. The labourer threw himself on his knees,- implored forgiveness, — prayed the Vir- •gin to soften his heart, — could never have sup- posed that his Highness was below. " It is well it was I," replied the good man in the midst of this, and still wiping his shoulder and sleeves ; " say nothing about it." For he knew that, if it had happened to a prime minister or a prime menial, the poor creature of a mason would have been dismissed. And, perhaps, he suspected it might happen so; for some days afterwards he asked, " How many were at work? " and (when it was told him) " Whether the same number had been there constantly?" Inquisitive man, how he idled and trifled ! and at a time when the first princes and opera dancers in the world were at the Congress of Vienna, fixing the fate of na- tions ! 1441. — At a Doctor's Shop, a few doors from Westminster Bridge may be seen written up, the following notification : — " J. R , Surgeon, Apothecary, Accoucheur, and Chemist to the King" 1442. — " You Find Me Older," observed Louis XIV. to Pcirre Mignard, the painter, as he sketched the likeness of the King. " Some campaigns only, please your Majesty," replied the skilful artist. 1443. — Hollar, the celebrated engraver, JOE MILLER 291 died, as he had for the greater part of his life lived, in the greatest poverty. Within a few days of his dissolution bailiffs were sent to seize the bed on which he lay, for a small debt which he was unable to discharge. " Spare me," said the expiring artist, " my bed for a little while — only till I find another in the grave." 1444. — " I Was Charmed," says Lord Ox- ford, " with the answer of a poor man in Bedlam, who was insulted by an apprentice, because he would not tell him why he was confined. The unhappy creature at last said, ' Because God Almighty has deprived me of a blessing which you never had.' " 1445. — A Certain Bishop having recently conferred a piece of preferment on an able and amiable divine, resident near London, the gentle- man wrote to his son, who is at school at Brighton, announcing the circumstance ; add- ing, how extremely kind the bishop had been in giving him a stall ; to which the youth returned the following answer : " Dear father, I am ex- tremely glad to hear of your preferment — now the bishop has given you another stall, perhaps you will keep another horse." 1146. — Some one seeing a beggar in his shirt, in winter, as brisk as another muffled up to the ears in furs, asked him how he could endure to go so? The man of many wants replied, "Why, Sir, you go with your face bare ; I am all face." 292 JOE MILLER A good reply, for a regular beggar, whether taken in a jocose or a philosophical sense. 1447. — " How do You Find Yourself, Mrs. Judy? " said a St. Bartholomew's surgeon, after taking off the arm of an Irish basket-woman — " How do I find myself? why, without my arm — how the devil else should I find myself? " was Mrs. Judy's reply. 1448. — Mr. Justice P , a well-meaning, but particularly prosing Judge, on one of his country circuits, had to try a man for stealing a quantity of copper. In his charge he had fre- quent occasion to mention the " copper," which he uniformly called " lead," adding, " I beg your pardon, gentlemen — copper; but I can't get the lead out of my head? " At this candid confession the whole court shouted with laughter. 1449. — Two Scotch Clergymen, who were not so long-headed as they themselves imagined, met one day in the turning of a street, and ran their heads together unawares. The shock was rather stunning to one of them. He pulled off his hat, and laying his hand on his forehead, said, " Sic a thump ! my heed's a' ringing again." — " Nae wonder," said his companion, " your heed was aye Boss (empty), that makes it ring; my heed disna ring a bit." — " Flow could it ring," said the other, " seeing it is craclcetf Cracket vessels never ring." Each described the other to a T. 1450. — At the Middlesex Sessions, a boy JOE MILLER 293 was called as a witness in a case of assault, and before he gave evidence, Mr. Const, the Chair- man, asked him if he knew the nature of an oath. The boy said he did. " Have you learnt your Catechism?" inquired the Chairman. "Yes," said the boy. " Does not one of the command- ments forbid you to lie? " — " Yes, Sir," said the boy. " What are the words of that command- ment? " asked the Chairman. " Thou shalt not commit adultery, Sir," answered the boy. The answer created a roar of laughter in Court. 1451. — Sir William Curtis lately sat near a gentleman at a civic dinner, who alluded to the excellence of the knives, adding, " that articles manufactured from Cast steel were of a very superior quality, such as razors, forks, &c." — " Aye," replied the facetious Baronet, " and soap too — there's no soap like Castile soap." 1452. — A Miller, who attempted to be witty at the expense of a youth of weak intellects, ac- costed him with, " John, people say that you are a fool." To this, John replies, " I don't know that I am, Sir; I know some things, Sir, and some things I don't know, Sir." — " Well, John, what do you know? " — " I know that millers always have fat hogs, Sir." — " And what don't you know? " — " I don't know whose corn they eat, Sir." 1453.— The Late Cecil, of St. John's, Bed- ford-row, was, as is well known, a shrewd ob- server of men and manners. One day he met, in 294 JOE MILLER the course of his walks, an Italian with a box of plaster medals. They were superior even to Bani's best. Cecil, who was also a man of some taste in the fine arts, appreciated them at once, and told the artist that he might soon make a fortune by his casts. The poor fellow could not make bread by them. Cecil was amazed, and asked, if he had exhibited them properly? " Ah, Sair," said the Italian, " dere is no getting on here vitout a monkey and a feedle." Cecil did not forget this. Being some time after, at a Committee of ways and means in behalf of a Humane Institution, the funds of which were de- clining, one member said, " We must have a popular preacher to the Chapel of the Institu- tion, or we shall not get on." Another said, " We must have a new organ, too, or we shall not get on." — " True," said Cecil, " as the Italian said, there is no getting on here without a monkey and fiddle." He then told his story, which, by the way, cuts wider and deeper than he seems to have discerned at the time. 1454. — When Dr. Ehrenberg (the Prus- sian traveller) was in Egypt, he said to a peasant, " I suppose you are quite happy now ; the coun- try looks like a garden, and every village has its minaret." — " God is great ! " replied the peas- ant ; " our master gives with one hand and takes with two." 1455. — Franz Hayman was a dull dog. When he buried his wife, a friend asked him why he expended so much money on her funeral? JOE MILLER 295 " Ah, Sir ! " replied he, " she would have done as much, or more, for me, with pleasure." 1456. — A Gentleman travelling through France during summer, ordered his servant to wake him at six o'clock in the morning. Wher at that hour the man entered the bed-room, hie master inquired, " what sort of weather is it? " The sleepy servant drew open what, in the dark, appeared to him a window-shutter, and replied, " Monsieur, il ne fait point de terns; et il sent le fromage — Sir, there is no weather at all; and it smells of cheese." He had opened a waiter's store cupboard. 1457. — Diogenes once said to Aristippus, " If you could eat cabbages, you would not have to pay your court to the great ; " to which Aris- tippus replied, " If you could pay your court to the great, you would not have to eat cabbages." 1458. — " Before I Begin to Drink, my business is over for the day." — " My business is over for the day when I begin to drink." 1459. — A Witty Poet, no longer living, being one day brought up to Bow-street for some nocturnal squabble, the following dialogue took place between him and the presiding magistrate : " How do you live, Sir? " — " Pretty well, Sir, generally a joint and pudding at dinner." — " I mean, Sir, how do you get your bread? " — " I beg your worship's pardon ; sometimes at the baker's and sometimes at the chandler's shop ! " " You may be as witty as you please, Sir," re- 296 JOE MILLER torted the magistrate, " but I mean simply to ask you how you do? " — " Tolerably well, I thank your worship, I hope your worship is well ! " 1460. — A Prudent Poet, about the begin- ning of the civil, or rather uncivil troubles of men of his kidney in England's rebellious days, was asked as he lay on his death-bed, how he would be buried? " With my face downward, for in a while this England will be turned upside down, and then I shall be right." 1461. — In Shakspeare we find a very whim- sical portrait of the character of Graziano in the Merchant of Venice, by his friend Bassanio ; such as would have made an excellent motto for the title page of Boswell's Life of Johnson, and ought to have been prefixed to every edition. Nothing could more happily apply to the char- acter of the biographer : — " Graziano speaks an infinite deal of nothing, more than any man in all Venice : his reasons are as two grains of wheat hid in two bushels of chaff ! you shall seek all day e'er you find them ; and when you have them they are not worth the search." The learned and facetious Lord Monboddo was once conversing on this last topic : " I have lived," said his lord- ship, " to see my country humbled in arts, and humbled in arms; but I never expected to have seen Scotland humbled to the admiration of Dr. Samuel Johnson." 1462. — It Was Once Inquired, " Why men sooner gave to poor people, than to poets and JOE .MILLER 297 scholars." — " It is," said one, " because they think they may sooner come to be poor than either poets or scholars." 1463. — The Characters of Nations are sometimes observable in their modes of saluting. In some of the southern provinces of China they say, " Ya faaf — Have you eaten your rice? " their content depending upon a sufficiency of that article. The Dutch, being great eaters, have a morning salutation of, " Smaakelyk eeten? — May you eat a hearty dinner? " — and another arising out of their early nautical habits, " Hae vaart nwe? — How do you sail? " The usual sal- utation at Cairo is, " How do you sweat? " a dry hot skin being indicative of ephemeral fever. A proud stiff Spaniard says, " Come esta? — How do you stand? " while the levity of the French- man appears, " How do you carry yourself? " 1464. — In an Old Drama on the subject of the Deluge, Noah summons his wife into the ark, and on her refusing to come in, swears at her by John the Baptist. 1465. — In a Debate upon some projected im- provement of the streets of Edinburgh, the Dean of Faculty wittily said that the forwardness of the clergy, and the backwardness of the medical faculty had spoiled the finest street in Europe, alluding to the projection of the colonnade of St. Andrew's church on St. George's street, and the recession of the medical hall. 1466- — At the New Tivoli at Paris, some 298 JOE MILLER experiments have been made upon a Spaniard for the purpose, we presume, of ascertaining what degree of heat it takes to bake a man alive. A person named Martinez, about forty -three years of age, was put into a cylindrical oven, which had been heated four hours by a very powerful fire. Here he remained fourteen minutes, with a fowl roasting by his side. When put in again, he ate the fowl and drank a bottle of wine. At the third experiment, he was stretched upon a plank stuck round with lighted candles, but had remained only five minutes, when the horrified spectators drew him out alive and merry amidst the suffocating fumes of the melted tallow. 1467. — Illicit Traffic is carried on to a great extent in the department of the Rhine by dogs educated for that purpose. In the district of the Sarreguemines alone, from March 1827 to March in the year 1829, 58,277 dogs crossed the Rhine on this unlawful pursuit. Of these, 2477 lost their lives in the adventure ; but the remain- ing 55,800 got clear off with their spoil, bark- ing a hoarse laugh at the custom-house officers. It is supposed that they carried with them 140,000 kilogrammes of contraband goods. 1468. — Louis XVI. was an excellent lock- smith : Ferdinand the Beloved is famous for his embroidery of petticoats. The present Emperor of Austria is said to make the best sealing-wax in Europe. He examines, with care, the seal of every letter brought him, and is delighted when he can say, as he generally does, " My own wax JOE MILLER 299 is better than that ! " It is a pity that the em- ployments of kings are not always as innocent. Ferdinand would have no doubt made an excel- lent linen-draper's shopman, had he been placed where nature designed him to be fixed ; and the representative of the Caesars would have made an excellent managing clerk in the house of certain wholesale stationers. 1469. — " Lord Eldon should leave all his property to endow a madhouse," said Jekyll to Lord R. Seymour, in talking of the late discus- sions respecting the law of the insane. " A mad- house? " said Lord Robert; " why so? "— " His lordship gained his fortune by those who were mad enough to go into Chancery ; it would only be an act of restitution, if he were to leave it to Bedlam." 1470. — " Why, you have never opened your mouth this session," said Sir Thomas Lethbridge to Mr. Gye. " I beg your pardon, Sir Thomas," replied Mr. Gye ; " your speeches have made me open it very frequently. My jaws have ached with yawning." 1471. — Peter the Great was jealous to fury. He once broke to pieces a fine Venetian glass in one of his frenzies, saying to his wife, " You see it needed but one blow of my arm to make this glass return to the dust whence it came ! " Catherine answered with her natural gentleness and sweetness, " You have destroyed 300 JOE MILLER the finest ornament in your palace ; do you think you have made it more splendid? " 1472. — A Circumstance lately happened at Amherst Island, which shews that nil desperan- dum is a good rule in the most desperate circum- stances. A tiger breaking into a shed, in which a colt and a pony were sheltered, killed the former. The pony then attacked the tiger, and pummelled him so heartily with his heels about the head and ribs, that he knocked out some of the monster's teeth, and all his courage, for he had just strength enough to crawl to a nullah hard by, where he was found by the natives shortly afterwards, as he appeared so much bruised that he could hardly move. They ac- cordingly fell upon him, and killed him with bludgeons. Previous to this, five horses had been killed near the spot. 1473. — Bonaparte, on being applied to against the exorbitant contributions levied by General Massena, said, " If I had two Massenas I would hang the one as an example to the other." — " Then hang General Secchj, who is as bad as Massena." — " I am sorry, gentlemen, that you should have fixed on two men I cannot at this moment dispense with; but if you can point out any other less exorbitant, I'll have him hanged immediately." 1474. — The Two Brothers Fosadoni lived at Venice. The Abbe was a man of great lit- erary knowledge, and a distinguished poet. On JOE MILLER 301 their father's death they divided between them the patrimonial property. One entered into commercial speculations, and thereby very much increased his funds ; the Abbe, of a far more gen- erous disposition than his brother, was little calculated to follow his example ; but instead of accumulating his wealth, by his benevo- lence, which was always prone to assist the poor, and mitigate the general wants of suffering humanity, and by the encouragement he afforded, in particular, to those of his own profession, he was soon reduced to the necessity of calling on his brother for assistance ; whereupon his brother replied, " Foreseeing the result of all your literary pursuits, I have laid aside eight hundred ducats for your funeral ex- penses, when it may please God to call you into his good keeping, that you should not disgrace the family name in being buried by the parish," to which the Abbe Fosadoni replied, " Send me half that sum now while I am living, and at my death I will give you a receipt in full of all de- mands, for value received." 1475. — Lord Alvanley is not only a wit among lords, but a lord among wits. He has all the piquancy of Brummel's dialogue, combined with a suavity of manner peculiarly his own. On one occasion Lord Alvanley had promised a per- son 1001. as a bribe, to conceal something which would have involved the reputation of a lady. On that person's application for the money, his Lordship wrote a check for 25Z. and presented it 302 JOE MILLER to him. " But, my Lord, you promised me 100Z." " True," said his Lordship, « I did so; but you know, Mr. , that I am now making arrangements with all my creditors at 5s. in the pound. Now you must see, Mr. , that if I were to pay you at a higher rate than I pay them, I should be doing my creditors an injustice!" 1476. — When Lord Alvaneey was staying at Lord Cowper's, a box with the Royal Arms on it arrived, and, when opened, was found to contain four pineapples, the magnificent gift of the generous Prince Leopold. " I wonder," said Lady Cowper, " that the Prince should send us pines ; there are plenty of pines here ; besides, though we have seen him, we don't know him." — " Oh, depend on it," said Lord Alvanley, " he wants to spend a month at Pensangar; he'll be down soon after his pines : so, if you want to pre- vent him, send him up in return four rabbits: they are as rare in town as pines here ! " 1477. — The Founder of the Sforza Fam- ily, and father of Francesco, the first Duke of Milan, who died, about 1465, was a peasant, and following his labour, when he was invited by his companions to follow the army. He did not draw lots whether he should go or not, but threw his spade into an oak, declaring, that if it fell to the ground he would continue his labours ; but if it hung in the tree he would try his fortune as a soldier. Some bit of a branch intercepted its fall, and gave a father to a long line of princes, the most splendid sovereigns of Italy. JOE MILLER 303 1478. — When Brummell was the great oracle on coats, the Duke of Leinster was very anxious to bespeak the approbation of the " Em- peror of the Dandies " for a " cut," which he had just patronized. The Duke, in the course of his eulogy on his Schneider, had frequently occasion to use the words " my coat." — " Your coat, my dear fellow," said Brummell : " what coat? " — " Why this coat," said Leinster; " this coat that I have on." Brummell, after regard- ing the vestment with an air of infinite scorn, walked up to the duke, and taking the collar be- tween his finger and thumb, as if fearful of con- tamination — " What, duke, do you call that thing a coat? " 1479. — During the short time that Lord By- ron was in parliament, a petition, setting forth the wretched condition of the Irish peasantry, was one evening presented, and very coldly re- ceived by the " hereditary legislative wisdom." " Ah," said Lord B}^ron, " what a misfortune it was for the Irish that they w T ere not born black ! They would then have had plenty of friends in both houses." 1480. — It was an excellent reply made to a lady of notorious character, by a virtuous Frenchman, when she tried to seduce him to the commission of a dishonourable act — " Infamie, Madame, is of the feminine gender." 1481. — When " Rob Roy " first appeared, a party was made at Mr. John Wilson's house at 304 JOE MILLER Elleray, to read it. Mr. Wordsworth was in- vited, among others, to the party ; and, as a spe- cial inducement to go, he was informed that the illustrious author had chosen the motto for his novel from his name-sake poem, " Rob Roy." The verbose and venerable Laker accordingly went ; and when the volumes were laid on the table, he eagerly turned to the title-page, where he read — " For why? because the good old rule Sufficeth them — the simple plan That they should take who have the power, And they should keep who can." " Ladies and gentlemen," quoth the author of the " Excursion," and other universally-read poems, " you see this motto : it is from a poem of mine, — the volume containing which I have brought in my pocket ; and lest you should not understand the novel for want of knowing thor- oughly my poem, I mean to read my verses to you." He accordingly began- 5 — " A famous man was Robin Hood," &c. and went on to the conclusion, not even omitting a comma, and then putting the vivacious tome into his pocket again, he said, " Ladies and gen- tlemen, I leave you to your novel," and walked home ! 1482. — General O'Hara, who was taken prisoner by Buonaparte at Toulon, in his first military achievement, and who was a man of sound sense, said of the future Emperor, " I do JOE MILLER 305 not know what that young man's future fortunes may be ; but all the questions he put to me, were such as Locke would have written down for a prime pupil to ask." 1483. — At the Close of an Election at Lewes, the late Duke of Newcastle was so de- lighted with the conduct of a casting voter, that he almost fell upon his neck and kissed him. " My dear friend ! I love you dearly. You're the greatest man in the world. I long to serve you. What can I do for you? " — " May it please your grace, an exciseman of this town is very old : I would beg leave to succeed him as soon as he shall die." — " Aye, that you shall, with all my heart. I wish, for your sake, he were dead and buried now. As soon as he is, set out to me, my dear friend ; be it night or day, insist upon seeing me, sleeping or waking. If I am not at Claremont, come to Lincoln's-inn-fields ; if I am not at Lincoln's-inn-fields, come to court ; if I am not at court, never rest till you find me ; not the sanctum sanctorum, or any place, shall be kept sacred from such a dear, worthy, good soul as you are. Nay, I'll give orders for you to be admitted, though the king and I were talk- ing secrets together in the cabinet." The voter swallowed evei^thing with extasy, and scraping down to the very ground, retired to wait in faith for the death of the exciseman. The latter took his leave of this wicked world in the following winter. As soon as ever the duke's friend was apprised of it, he set off for London, and reached 306 JOE MILLER Lincoln's-inn-fields by about two o'clock in the morning. The King of Spain had, about this time, been seized by a disorder, which some of the English had been induced to believe, from particular expresses, he could not possibly sur- vive. Amongst these, the noble duke was the most credulous, and probably the most anxious. On the very first moment of receiving his intelli- gence, he had dispatched couriers to Madrid, who were commanded to return with unusual haste as soon as ever the death of his Catholic majesty should have been announced. Ignorant of the hour in which they might arrive, and impatient of the fate of every hour, the duke would not retire to his rest till he had given the strictest orders to his attendants to send any person to his chamber who should desire an admittance. When the voter asked if he was at home, he was answered by the porter, " Yes ; his grace has been in bed some time, but we were directed to awaken him as soon as ever you came." — " Ah, God bless him ! I know thst the duke always told me I should be welcome by night or by day. Pray, shew me up." The happy visitor was scarcely conducted to the door, when he rushed into the room, and in the transport of his joy he cried out, " My lord, he is dead ! "— " That's well, my dear friend ! I'm glad of it, with all my soul. When did he die? " — " The morning before last, and please your grace." — " What, so lately ? Why, my worthy, good creature, you must have flown. The lightning itself could not JOE MILLER 307 travel half so fast as you. Tell me, you best cf men, how shall I reward you? " " All I wish for in this world is, that your grace would please to remember your kind promise, and appoint me to succeed him." — " You, you blockhead ! — you King of Spain ! What family pretensions can you have? Let's look at you." By this time the astonished duke threw back the curtains, and recollected the face of his electioneering friend ; but it was seen with rage and disappointment. To have robbed him of his rest, might easily have been forgiven ; but to have fed him with a groundless supposition that the King of Spain was dead, became a matter of resentment. He was at first dismissed with all the violence of anger and refusal. At length the victim of his passion became an object of his mirth; and when he felt the ridicule that marked the incident, he raised the candidate for monarchy into a post, which, from the colour of the present times, may seem at least as honourable — he made him an exciseman. 1484. — In the Year 1775, Sir Joshua Rey- nolds painted a portrait of his friend, Dr. John- son, which represented him as reading, and near-sighted. When the doctor saw it, he re- proved Sir Joshua for painting him in that manner and attitude, saying, " It is not friendly to hand down to posterity the imperfections of any man." But, on the contrary, Sir Joshua himself esteemed it as a circumstance in nature to be remarked as characterizing the person rep- 308 JOE MILLER resented, and therefore as giving additional value to the portrait. On this circumstance Mrs. Thrale observed to Johnson, " That he would not be known by posterity for his defects only, therefore Sir Joshua might do his worst." And when she adverted to Sir Joshua's own pic- ture, painted with the ear-trumpet, and done in the same year, the doctor replied, " Lie may paint himself as deaf as he chooses ; but I will not be blinking Sam in the eyes of posterity." 1485. — At Calcutta, the Indians, from see- ing the steamboat stemming wind, tide, and cur- rent, have called it Sheitaun Koonoo, the devil's boat. An intelligent Persian Syyud, wishing to compliment our national ingenuity, thus ex- pressed himself : — " When arts were in their in- fancy, it was natural to give the devil credit for any new invention ; but now, so advanced are the English in every kind of improvement, that they are more than a match for the devil him- self!" 1486. — A Country Clergyman, who, on Sunday, is more indebted to his manuscript than his memory, called unceremoniously at a cot- tage, whilst its possessor, a pious parishioner, was engaged in perusing a paragraph of the writings of an inspired prophet. " Weel, John," familiarly inquired the clerical visitant, " what's this you are about? " — " I am prophesying," was the prompt reply. " Prophesying ! " ex- claimed the astounded divine, " I doubt you are only reading a prophecy." — " Weel," argued JOE MILLER 309 the religious rustic, " gif reading a preachin' be preachin', is na reading a prophecy prophesy- ing? " 1487. — An Uninformed Irishman, hearing the sphinx alluded to in company, whispered to a friend, " Sphinx! who's he now? " — " A mon- ster man." — " Oh, a Munster-man! I thought he was from Connaught,' 5 replied the Irishman, de- termined not to seem totally unacquainted with the family. 1488. — When Dr. Johnson was in the island of Mull, one of the Hebrides, he visited the Laird of Loch Buy, who, according to the usual custom among the Highlanders, demanded the name of his guest ; and upon being informed that it was Johnson, inquired, " Which of the Johnsons? of Glencoc or Ardnamurchan ? " — " Neither ! " re- plied the doctor, somewhat piqued by the ques- tion, and not a little sulky with the fatigue he had encountered during the day's journev. " Neither! " rejoined the Laird, with all the native roughness of a genuine Highlander, " then you must be a bastard! " 1489. — Some time after Louis XIV. had collated the celebrated Bossuet to the Bishopric of Meaux, he asked the citizens how they liked their new bishop. " Why, your majesty, we like him pretty well." — " Prettv well ! why what fault have you to find with him?"— "To tell your majesty the truth, we should have preferred having a bishop who had finished his education ; 310 JOE MILLER for whenever we wait upon him, we are told that he is at his studies." 1490. — Previous to a late general election, two candidates for a northern county met in a ball-room. "Why do you sit still?" said a friend to one of them, " whilst your opponent is tripping it so assiduously with the electors' wives and daughters ? " The aspirant for par- liamentary fame replied, " I have no objection to his dancing for the county, if I am allowed to sit for it." 1491. — " I Live in Julia's Eyes," said an affected dandy in Column's hearing. " I don't wonder at it," replied George ; " since I ob- served she had a sty in them when I saw her last." 1492. — Whilst the regiment was in India, a sergeant obtained an ensign's commis- sion in the corps. Thinking that ease of man- ner was requisite to prove him qualified for his new situation, on joining the officers after the first parade which he attended, he began to talk very loud and in such a manner as to provoke some unpleasant remark from an old brevet- major, who had known him long as a sergeant; upon which our hero observed, that he did not like such language, and that he was as good a gentleman as the major. " You should be bet- ter, Sir," said the major, " for things spoil by keeping, and you were last made." 1493. — Two Gentlemen having wagered JOE MILLER 311 upon the number of characteristic specimens of native brilliancy they should encounter in a rural excursion, one of them thus addressed a stone- breaker on the road : — " My good fellow, were the devil to come now, which of us two would he carry away? " — After a little hesitation, that savoured of unexpected dulness, the man mod- estly lifting up his eyes from his work, answered, " Me, Sir." Annoyed by the stolidity of this reply, the querist pressed him for a reason : — !< Because, your honour, he would be glad of the opportunit}' to catch myself — he could have you at any time." 1494. — As Sheridan was on a canvassing visit at Stafford, he met in the streets one of his old voters, a simple but substantial burgess, with whom he had formerly had some dealings of a pecuniary nature. This man accosted him as follows : — " Well, Maister Sheridan, I be main glad to see you. How be ye, eh?" — "Why, thank you, my friend, very well. I hope you and your family are well," replied the candidate. " Ay, ay," answered the elector, " they are prett} r nobbling; — but they tell me, Maister Sheridan, as how you are trying to get a par- lumentary reform. Do ye think ye shall get it? "— " Why, yes," said Sheridan, " I hope so." — -" And so do I," replied his constituent, " for then you'll be able to pay off the old election scores, shan't, ye? " 1495. — When the Eare of Bradford was brought before the Lord Chancellor, to be exam- 312 JOE MILLER ined upon application for a statute of lunacy against him, the chancellor asked him, " How many legs has a sheep? " — " Does your lordship mean, " answered lord Bradford, " a live sheep or a dead sheep? " — " Is it not the same thing? " said the chancellor. " No, my lord," said lord Bradford, " there is much difference ; a live sheep may have four legs ; a dead sheep has only two : the two fore legs are shoulders ; but there are but two legs of mutton." 1496. — A Pekson who was famous for ar- riving just at dinner-time, upon going to a friend's (where he was a frequent visitor), was asked by the lady of the house if he would do as they did. On his replying he should be happy to have the pleasure, she replied, " Dine at home then. 99 — He, of course, had received his quietus for some time at least. 1497. — As a Worthy City Baronet was gazing one evening at the gas lights in front of the Mansion-house, an old acquaintance came up to him and said, " Well, Sir William, are you studying astronomy? " — " No, Sir," replied the alderman, " I am studying gastronomy." His friend looked astonished, and the baronet replied, "Do vou doubt my voracity?" — " No, Sir William." 1498. — The Duke de Mayenne had been sent to Spain to ask the hand of the princess, Anne of Austria. When he took leave of her, he asked her commands for the king. " Assure JOE MILLER 313 him," said the infanta, " that I am quite impa- tient to see him." — " Ah, madam," said the gouvernante, the countess de Altamira, " what will the king of France think, when the duke informs him that you are so eager to be mar- ried? " — "Have you not taught me," returned the infanta sharply, " that I must always speak the truth?" 1499. — Upon the recovery of George III. in 1789, the librarian and others connected with Sion college, were at a loss what device or motto to select for the illumination of the building; when the following happy choice was made by a worthy divine, from the book of Psalms : — " Sion heard of it and was glad." 1500. — After a Hot Debate, in the course of which Ireton had let fall some very rude ex- pressions respecting Denzil Hollis, the latter de- sired that he would walk out with him, and then told him, " that he insisted on his crossing the water immediately to fight him." Ireton re- plied, " that his conscience would not suffer him to fight a duel." Hollis, greatly incensed, pulled him by the nose, observing, that " since his conscience prevented him from giving men satisfaction, it ought to keep him from provok- ing them." 1501. — Curran had a perfect horror of fleas ; nor was this very extraordinary, since those ver- min seemed to shew him peculiar hostility. If they infested a house, he said, that " they always 314 JOE MILLER flocked to his bed-chamber, when they heard he was to sleep there ! " — At Carlo w he was once dreadfully annoyed in this way, and on making his complaint in the morning to the woman of the house ; " By heavens ! madam," cried he, " they were in such numbers, and seized upon my car- case with so much ferocity, that if they had been unanimous, and all pulled one way, they must have dragged me out of bed entirely." 150&. — At one of those large convivial parties which distinguished the table of Major Hobart, when he was secretary in Ireland, amongst the usual loyal toasts, " The wooden walls of Eng- land ! " being given, — Sir John Hamilton in his turn gave " The wooden walls of Ireland ! " The toast being quite new, he was asked for an explanation; upon which, filling a bumper, he very gravely stood up, and, bowing to the Mar- quis of Waterford and several country gentle- men, who commanded county regiments, he said, — " My lords and gentlemen, I have the pleasure of giving you the wooden walls of Ireland — the colonels of militia! " 1503. — When it was Debated about send- ing bishops to America, much was said pro and con. One gentleman wondered that anybody should object to it: " For my part," said he, " I wish all our bishops were sent to America." 1504. — Sir Thomas More for a long time having only daughters, his wife prayed ear- nestly that they might have a boy ; at last they JOE MILLER 315 had a boy, who, when he grew up, proved but simple. " Thou pray'dst so long for a boy," said Sir Thomas to his wife, " that at last thou hast got one who will be a boy as long as he lives." 1505. — A Sailor who had served on board the Romney, with Sir Home Popham, after return- ing home from India, finding that wigs were all in fashion, bespoke a red one, which he sported at Portsmouth, to the great surprise of his com- panions. On being asked the cause of the change of colour in his hair, he said it was occasioned by his bathing in the Red Sea. 1506. — An Emperor of China, making a progress, discovered a family, in which the mas- ter, with his wives, children, grand-children, daughters-in-law, and servants, all lived in per- fect peace and harmony. The Emperor, admir- ing this, inquired of the old man what means he employed to preserve quiet among such a num- ber of persons. The man, taking out a pencil, wrote only these words : — " Patience, patience, patience." 1507. — The Count de Grance being wounded in the knee with a musket ball, the sur- geons made many incisions. At last, losing patience, he asked them why they treated him so unmercifully? " We seek for the ball," said they. " Why the devil did you not speak be- fore? " said the Count, " I have it in my pocket." 1508. — A Regiment of Horse in King Will- 316 JOE MILLER iam's time, being quartered in Canterbury, and the archbishop being then there, he invited all the officers of the regiment to dinner. One of the cornets being obliged to keep guard that day, and lamenting his misfortune, that he could not have the honour to dine with the archbishop, bethought himself of this stratagem. Lie knew that one of his brother cornets was gone out of town, and would not return till evening; he de- termined therefore, to wait for him at his lodg- ings, and frighten him by a false message from the archbishop. Accordingly when his comrade arrived, he addressed him thus : — " Tom, I be- lieve I shall surprise you." — " Why," says Tom, "what the devil's the matter?""— " No great matter," says his comrade, ''only the archbishop has sent for all the officers to hear them their catechism." — " The devil he has," quoth Tom, " then I am ruined horse and foot, for as I am a sinner I can't say three lines." — " Never be troubled about that," says his comrade, " I can say mine every word, and if you will mount guard for me to-mor- morrow, I will go in your place." — " With all my heart," says Tom, " and thank you to boot ; " so the next day they all, except Tom, dined with the archbishop. His lordship being a very polite man, told the colonel, that lie hoped all his officers were there ; for he intended it as a general invitation. The colonel told him they were all there, except one gentleman who was obliged to mount guard. The archbishop took no notice of JOE MILLER 317 it then, but the next day sent his servant to the absent gentleman, to desire his company by him- self. Tom had no sooner received the message, than he ran frightened out of his senses to his comrade to make his complaint. " Ah, my friend," says Tom, " it is all in vain, I must go at last, the archbishop has sent for me." — " Never mind it," says his comrade, " you will do very well ; he did not ask us above one ques- tion or two." Tom being thus prepared went to the archbishop where he was introduced into a parlour. At length his lordship came in. " Sir," says the archbishop, " I am sorry I could not have the pleasure of your company yesterday ; may I crave your najne ? " — " Thomas, my lord," replied the cornet. " What countryman? " says the archbishop. " My god- fathers and godmothers," replied the cornet. " I do not mean to catechise you," says the arch- bishop, and thus the cheat was discovered. 1509.— A Man of the name of Mark Noble, passing by the garrison at Hull, the sentinel, as usual, called out, "Who comes there?" — " Twenty shillings," answered Mark. " That cannot be," said the sentinel. " Why, a mark and a noble make twenty shillings," said Mark. 1510. — The Captain of a West Indiaman wished to buy a horse. After the purchase was made, the captain said, " Well, now the horse is mine, pray tell me candidly, whether he has any faults, and what they are." — " What do you mean to do with him? " said the other. " Why, 318 JOE MILLER to take him to sea," answered the captain. " Then I will be candid," replied the dealer ; " he may go very well at sea ; but on land he cannot go at all, or I would not have sold him." 1511. — A Sailor being strongly solicited by a catholic priest to change his religion, the honest tar boldly resisted. The holy father finding that he could not prevail, altered his mode of attack, and offered him money as a reward of his apostacy; the bribe rather staggered Jack's faith, and he desired to consider of it till next morning. In the interim he applied to a brother tar for advice, which was given him in the fol- lowing style of blunt honesty : " Don't listen to him, messmate, for if your religion was not bet- ter than his own, and all the money he will give you into the bargain, he'll be d 'd before he would ask you to change." 1512. — When the Celebrated Duellist, G. R. Fitzgerald, was in Paris, the English am- bassador introduced him to the French king; prior to which introduction the ambassador in- formed his majesty, Mr. Fitzgerald was a gentle- man of such amazing prowess, that he had fought thirty duels, and behaved equally brave and honourable in them all. " Then, I think," says the king, with a smile, " this gentleman's life would make an admirable appendix to your renowned countryman's history of Jack the Giant Killer." 1513. — A Boy who had not returned after the JOE MILLER 319 holidays to Winchester school, which the master charged him to do, returned at last loaded with a fine ham, as a bribe to the master, who took the ham, but flogged the lad, and told him, that he might give his compliments to his mother for the ham, but assured him it should not save his bacon. 1514. — Dr. Pearce, the dean of Ely, when he was master of the Temple, having to preach there one morning, preferred a walk in the gar- dens to sitting in the church while the prayers were reading, and going to the gardener's lodge, demanded entrance. An old woman, who was keeping the house in the gardener's absence, told him the gates were always locked in church time, and she could not let him in. " Woman, do you know who I am? " said the doctor, bridling. " No," said she, with great indifference, " I don't know, and what's more, I don't care." — " Woman," retorted the doctor, in a rage, " open the gates instantly — I am master of the Tem- ple." — " The more shame for you," replied the inflexible portress, " the more shame for you to be walking here, when you ought to be praying at church." 1515. — An Irishman telling what he called an excellent story, a gentleman observed, he had met with it in a book published many years ago. " Confound these ancients," said Teague, " they are always stealing one's good thoughts." 1516. — Cardinal Mazarine was wont to say 320 JOE MILLER there were great bull dogs in England, called Whigs and Tories, that were continually jarring and worrying each other ; but let out the bull, (the common enemy,) they directly left off their private feuds and animosities, and attacked him. 1517.— Louis the Fourteenth, of France, playing at backgammon, had a doubtful throw ; a dispute arose, and all the courtiers remained silent. The Count de Grammont came in that instant. " Decide the matter," said the King to him. " Sire," said the Count, " your Majesty is in the wrong." — " How so," replied the King; " can you decide without knowing the ques- tion? " — " Yes," said the Count, " because, had the matter been doubtful, all these gentlemen present would have given it to }^our majesty." 1518. — Lord Morton, having waited very long in the duke of Northumberland's anti-cham- ber before he could see his grace, was quite out of patience. The duke at last came to him, and finding him with Dr. Garnet's Dissertation upon Jcb in his hands, asked him what he thought of it. " I think," said lord Morton, " it is a very proper book for a prime minister's anti- chamber." 1519. — A Nobleman, who had spent most of his estate, had just sold a manor of an hundred tenements, and came to court in a rich suit. " Am not I a mighty man," said he, " that bear an hundred houses on my back." — " You had better have paid your debts," said Cardinal Wol- JOE MILLER 321 sey, whose father was a butcher. " True, my lord," said he, " my father owed yours throe- halfpence for a calve's head, here is two-pence for it." 1520. — Notwithstanding the perpetual con- tention between Rich and Garrick for the favour of the town, they lived upon very friendly terms. Rich had improved his house at Covent Garden and made it capable of holding more. Garrick went with him to see it, and asked him in the theatrical phrase, how much money it would hold. " Sir," said Rich, " that question I am at present unable to answer, but were you to appear one night on my stage, I should be able to tell you to the utmost shilling." 1521. — A Very Volatile Young Lord, whose conquests in the female world were number- less, at last married. " Now, my lord," said the countess, " I hope you'll mend." — " Madam," says he, " you may depend on it this is my last folly." 1522. — A Mullah preaching one day in a Persian mosque, strongly insisted on the exam- ination which the deceased have to undergo from the angels of death, Nekyr and Monkyr, as soon as they are deposited in the tomb. " Don't be- lieve a word of it," cried one of the congrega- tion, " for one of my slaves died a few days since ; I filled his mouth with rice, and on digg;inq him up again to-day, the rice was just as I left it. Now it is morally impossible for a man to 322 JOE MILLER give answers even to angels with his mouth full." 1523. — A Chinese Teaches was in the habit of sleeping in the day-time, but would not suffer his pupil to nod for a moment. One day the pupil accosted him after his nap, in a complain- ing tone, and begged to know why he might not sleep too. " Boy ! " says the tutor, " in my sleep, I dream of Cheu-kung, and have converse with him ! " The next morning, the pupil takes pattern by his master. The master giving him a rap, and rousing him, exclaims, " For shame ! how can you do so? " Says the pupil, / too have been seeing Cheu-Kung." — " And what did Cheu-kung say to you?" — "Cheu-kung" re- plies the pupil, " tells me that yesterday he had no communication whatever with my reverend master." 1524. — Lord Muegrave, who once went on a voyage to the North Pole, appears to have been distinguished by a singularity of physical con- formation — possessing two distinct voices ; the one strong and hoarse, the other shrill and quer- ulous ; of both of which organs he occasionally availed himself. So extraordinary a circumstance, probably, gave rise to a story of his having fallen into a ditch in a dark night, and, calling for aid in his shrill voice, a countryman coming up, was about to have assisted him ; but Lord Mulgrave, addressing him in a hoarse tone, the peasant immediately exclaimed, " Oh, if there JOE MILLER 323 are two of you in the ditch, you may help each other out of it ! " 1525. — Mr. Pope, was with Sir Godfrey Kneller one day, when his nephew, a Guinea trader came in : " Nephew," said Sir Godfrey, " you have the honour of seeing the two great- est men in the world." — " I don't know how great you may be," said the Guineaman, " but I don't like your looks, I have often bought a man much better than both of you together, all muscle and bone, for ten guineas." 1526. — A Captain of a Merchant Vessel, named M'Carthy, had a scuffle with a wood- ranger at Verdun ; the latter complained to Gen- eral Wirion, who commanded the depot, that M'Carthy had ill-treated him, knocking him down every time he attempted to rise. " Mon ami," said the general to him, " when an English- man knocks you down, never do you get up until he is gone away." 1527. — The Late Lord Chancellor, in one of his shooting excursions at Wareham, in Dor- setshire, unexpectedly came across a person who was sporting over his land without leave. His lordship inquired if the stranger was aware he was trespassing, or if he knew to whom the estate belonged ? " What's that to you ? " was the re- ply. " I suppose 3'ou are one of Old Bags' Keepers. " — " No," replied his lordship, " your supposition is a wrong one, my friend, for I am Old Bags himself." 324 JOE MILLER 1528. — When George II. was once express- ing his admiration of General Wolfe, some one observed that the general was mad. " Oh ! he is mad, is he ! " said the king with great quickness, " then I wish he would bite some other of my generals." 1529. — A Bishop, upon his visitation, found a curate of the diocese so ignorant, that he knew not how to say the mass. The bishop enraged, asked him, " Who was the ass of a bishop that gave you ordination ? " — " Your most illustrious lordship," replied the curate, with a humble reverence. 1530. — In the Reign of Queen Anne, Cap- tain Hardy, whose ship was stationed at Lagos bay, received information of the arrival of the Spanish Galleons, under convoy of seventeen men of war, in the harbour of Vigo ; without any war- rant for so doing, he immediately set sail, and communicated his intelligence to Sir George Rooke, then commanding in the Mediterranean. The admiral instantly steered for Vigo, and took or destroyed the whole Spanish fleet. When the fight was over, Sir George sent for Captain Hardy, and thus addressed him, " You have done, Sir, a very important piece of service to the throne; you have added to the honours and riches of your country, by your indefatigable diligence ; but don't you know that you are liable at this instant to be shot, for quitting your sta- tion? " — " He is unworthy of bearing a com- mission under her Majesty," replied the Cap- JOE MILLER 325 tain, " who holds his life as aught, when the glory and interest of his queen and country re- quire him to hazard it." At this heroic answer, he was dispatched home with the first news of the victory, and letters of recommendation to the Queen, who instantly knighted him, and after- wards made him a rear-admiral. 1531.- — The Battle of Sempach, in 1386, between the Swiss and the Austrians, was decided by one heroic deed. Arnold Struthan de Wink- elried, a knight of Underwalden, burst suddenly from the ranks. " I will open a passage," he cried, " into the enemy's line. Provide for my wife and children, dear countrymen and con- federates ; honour my race ! " He threw himself instantly on the enemy's pikes, grasped as many of them as he could reach, buried them in his bosom, and being tall and large of limb, bore them to the ground as he fell. His companions rushed over his body; the whole army of con- federates followed, and their close files pene- trated with irresistible force. The enemy struck with amazement, fell one over another in en- deavouring to avoid their shock , and the pres- sure, heat, and confusion thus produced proved fatal to many knights who died without a wound, stifled by the weight of their armour. 1532. — A Late Sicilian Traveller gives an anecdote to prove that the bigoted Catholics in that country bee;in to entertain favourable opinions cf the English. A priest hearing a Sicilian woman sr~- that one of the officers, who S%6 JOE MILLER happened to pass by, finely dressed, to hell for all his lace," rebuked her, and added, " as for the Turks they certainly go to hell, but nobody knows where the English go to! " 1533. — The Fogs of England have been at all times the complaint of foreigners. Gondomar, the Spanish ambassador, when some one who was going to Spain waited on- him to know if he had any commands, replied, " Only my compliments to the sun, whom I have not seen since I came to England." — Carraccioli, the Neapolitan min- ister, used to say, that the only ripe fruit he had seen in England were roasted apples. 1534. — Negroes are apt to steal, but are so very credulous, they are easily detected. Captain Young, of Grenada, gave a black butcher, of the name of Caff ee, a hog to kill ; when the Captain went to see it, Caffee said, " Dis very fine hog, massa, but I never see a hog like him in all my life, he have no liver, no lights." — " That is very strange, Caffee," said the Captain, " let me see the book." He took a memorandum book out of his pocket, turned over the leaves, and looked very earnest. — " I see Caffee go to hell bottom — hog have liver and lights." Caffee shook like an aspen leaf, and said, " O massa, Caffee no go to hell bottom — hog have liver and lights." 1535. — The Old Method of catching larks was to put salt on their tails. — The following is from a provincial paper : — " Many hundreds of JOE MILLER 327 larks, during the late frost, were taken alive in the neighbourhood of Arundel, their tails being frozen to the snow" 1536. — A Negro in the West Indies having carried a letter from his master to a neighbour ing planter, fell asleep on the floor, while the latter. was preparing an answer. When it was finished, he desired that the negro might be awakened ; but this was no easy matter. The negro who attempted to rouse him, exclaimed, " You no hear massa call you? " — " Sleep ! " re- plied the poor fellow, " sleep hab no massa." 1537. — A Few Years Ago, a ship came into harbour, at Chatham, to be paid off. One of the sailors being ashore, prevailed on a young woman of Rochester to accept of him as a husband, and previous to returning to his ship, left money with a friend to pay for publishing the banns, and all other incidental matrimonial expenses. The marriage was to take place on the fourth Sunday following, and on the preceding Satur- day the honest tar asked leave of his Captain to go on shore, which was peremptorily refused. Jack remonstrated — " Captain," exclaimed he, " I am going to be married to-morrow." The Captain told Jack that the business of the ship in his department was most urgent, and posi- tively forbade him going on shore. Unwilling to disappoint the girl and lose his money, Jack wisely determined to marry her by proxy, and proposed to Will Treadaway, his messmate, to undertake that kind office : " And you, Will," 328 JOE MILLER said he, " stay with her ashore, and when the gangway is cleared from stem to stern, I will come to you." Will goes on shore, and inform- ing the girl of his friend's situation and pro- posal, she instantly consented, and was actually married to Will as the proxy of Jack ; nor did the minister discover the mistake till Will wrote his name in the book, Treadaway instead of Salmon. The clerk cried out, " Why, you are not the man asked to church with this woman? " To which the honest tar replied, first devoting his eyes and limbs to confirm the fact, " I came .here to prevent my messmate being cheated, and I only marry the girl for Jack Salmon, my messmate, till he comes on shore." — Three days afterwards Jack came on shore, when he re- ceived his spouse from the hands of his proxy, and lived in as much peace and tranquillity, as if he had originally tied the matrimonial knot in propria persona. 1538. — An Irish Labourer bought a pair of shoes, and at the same time asked the shoemaker if he could tell him what would prevent them going down on the sides? The shoemaker said, the only way to prevent that was to change them every morning. Pat accordingly returned the following morning, called for a pair of shoes, fitted them on, left the pair he bought the day before, and was walking out of the shop without further notice, when the shoemaker called to him to know what he was doing, telling him at the same time, that he had forgotten to pay for the JOE MILLER 829 shoes he had just bought. " And is it what I am doing, you ask? am not I doing what you told me yesterday, changing my shoes every morn- ing-" 1589. — A Divine in Kent, seldom in church, but a rigid justice of the peace, having a va- grant brought before him, said surily, " I shall teach you law, I warrant you." — " It would be much more becoming," answered the fellow, " if you would teach me the gospel.'" 1540. — Sir Charles F received a seri- ous fall one day, in stepping into his cabriolet. — "Whereabouts were you hurt, Sir Charles?" said Sir Peter L ; " was it near the verte- brae? " — " No, no," answered the Baronet, " it was near the Monument ! " 1541. — Mention being made in the presence of Louis XL of an unlearned person, who had got a fine library of books ; the king said, " He resembles a hump-back person, who carries a burden on his back which he cannot see." 1542. — Diogenes, the cynic, coming once to a very small, inconsiderable town, with very large and magnificent gates, told the inhabitants " to shut their gates, lest the town should run out." 1543. — Lons XIV. observing two courtiers riding full speed one after the other; the fore- most with an uncommon big chin, the hindmost with scarce any at all ; the king; asked whither they were driving at such speed? M. de Cler- 330 JOE MILLER ambaut replied: " The hindmost is in pursuit of the foremost, to recover his stolen chin." 154*4. — Deyden's Wife complained to him that he was always reading, and took little notice of her : " I wish," said she, " I was a book, and then I should enjoy more of your company." — " Yes, my dear," replied Dryden, " I wish you w T ere a book — but an Almanack I mean, for then I should change you every year." 1545. — A Dutch Ambassador, entertaining the king of Siam with an account of Holland, after which his majesty was very inquisitive, amongst other things told him, that water in his country would sometimes get so hard, that men walked upon it ; and that it would bear an ele- phant with the utmost ease. To which the king replied, " Hitherto I have believed the strange things you have told me, because I looked upon vou as a sober, fair man ; but now / am sure you lie." 1546. — A Long Ride had one day sharpened the edge of Dr. Johnson's appetite, during his tour in Scotland, and his friend, Mr. Boswell, pushed forward to the next inn (as was his usual custom) to provide for the lion. The hostess and her family were instantly on the alert ; and when Dr. Johnson arrived at the inn-door he was con- gratulated by Boswell with an assurance of a good dinner — " A fine leg of roast mutton, Doc- tor, and a pudding." — " Very well, Bozzy, very well," replied the Doctor, " I hope it will soon JOE MILLER 331 be ready — I am very hungry." — Boswcll assured him it would. But the dinner not appearing so soon as Johnson anticipated, the cravings of hunger urged him into the kitchen, to ascertain the real state of their promised repast. — He presently returned to the parlour, and with a grave countenance informed his friend Boswell that he was very sorry he could not partake of the roast leg of mutton which he had so kindly provided, having made a vow to eat no meat on that day. — " Doctor," exclaimed Boswell, in great surprise, " do lay aside your scruples for once. Your vow, I am sure, is of very little con- sequence, as you seem not to have thought of it until this moment. The mutton is fine mutton. Do not deprive yourself of the pleasure of eating it."—" Dear Boswell," replied the Doctor, " I am very sorry — but I dare not break my vow — I cannot eat of the mutton — and must, therefore, be satisfied with the puddmg." — Further remon- strance Boswell found was in vain, and concluded by hoping that the pudding would yield him satisfaction. — Dinner was at last served up, and Boswell commenced a furious attack upon the roasted joint, while his philosophic and scru- pulous companion calmly enjoyed the pudding. When the keenness of his appetite was somewhat allayed b}' the deep impressions he had made upon the mutton, Boswell began to eulogise his dinner; but this excited from his companion, who kept his eye fixed on his plate, only a sig- nificant smile. — " Why do you smile, Doctor ? " 332 JOE MILLER inquired Boswell. " At nothing in particular," was the reply ; but it was accompanied with a chuckle, which raised a suspicion in his mind that all was not right. — Throwing down his knife and fork, he eagerly pressed the Doctor for an explanation, whcse chuckle had now increased to a loud laugh. " Well, Bozzy, I will tell you," cried he ; " when I went inta the kitchen to in- quire into the state of our dinner, I saw the boy, who now stands behind your chair, turning the spit, and at the same time scratching his head over the mutton." — Starting from his seat, as if struck by a galvanic battery, Boswell seized the unfortunate crlprit by the collar; exclaiming, " Where is your cap, you young rascal? — what have you done with the cap you had on when I came to the house? — why did you take it off? — why did you not keep it on while roasting the mutton?" — "Please, Sir," blubbered out the terrified boy, " Please, Sir, — my mother — took it off my head — to make — the pudding in, for the gentleman? " THE end INDEX B Abernethy, Dr., 715, 723, 724, 1151 Actors, 77, 170, 275, 280, 382, 512, 551. 570, 589. 6n, 659, 703- 753, 970. 1014, 1025, 1096, 1242, 1384 Actresses, 463 Aldermen, 164,378,451, 998, 1040, 1188 Ambassadors, see Diplo- mats Americans, 1, 452, 464, 599, 765. 95i, 978, 1018, 1033, 1 191, 1250 Amner, 233, 234 Animals, 168, 277. 999, 1139 Antigonus, 286 Aristotle, 227 Arch-Bishops, see Bishops Army-Officers, 27, 34, 71, 81, 102, 133, 154, 155, 171, 176, 188, 202, 241, 256, 259, 295, 303. 333. 336, 358, 360, 403, 457, 476, 524, 59 2 , 598, 610, 642, 651, 712. 725, 736, 748, 768, 775, 851, 889, goo, 936, 948, 986, 989, 1049, 1060, 1093, 1105, 1137, 1140, 1162, 1199, 1222, 1224, 1270, 1292, 1310, 1322, 1343, 1383, 1492, 1502, 1508 Attorneys, see Lawyers Authors, see Writers Bacon, Sir Nicholas, 251 Bacon, Lord, 218, 238, 924, 1339, 1348 Beggars, 419 Bonaparte, 67, 295 Bishops, 115, 168, 205, 250, 277, 284, 357, 449, 542, 545, 873, 893, 912, 1007, 1034, 1156, 1201, 1209, 1259, 1269, '327, 1503 Blake, Paddy, 200 Bolivar, 202 Brides, and Groom, 78, 156, 219 Brummell, Beau, 1478 Burgess, Daniel, 1026 Burke, 630, 1061, 1220, 1311 Butler, Sir Toby, 298 Button, Daniel, 119 Byron, Lord, 52, 53, 54, 55, 57, 58, 60, 621, 1479 Boy, see Juvenile Canadian, 583 Carpenter, 126 Cato, 153 Children, see Young Peo- ple Clare, Lord Chancellor, 314, 3i5, 631 333 334 INDEX Clergymen, q, n, 20, 38, 51, 65, 84, 93, 104, 115, 158, 207, 208, 209, 230, 236, 239, 243, 262, 277, 351, 369, 437, 4G2, 473, 477, 643, 674, 675, 766, 811, 966, 967, 988, 1087, 1108, 1113, 1155, 1 194, 1202, 1208, 1223, 1234, 1255, 1293, 1294, 1325, 1330, 1333, 1334, 1336, 1357, 1361, 1368, 1404, 1449, 1465, i486, 1499, 1514, 1539 Chemists, 299 Collegians, see Scholars Coleridge, 707 Countrymen, 84, 95, 101, 124, 128, 129, 145, 151, 211, 231, 250, 253, 260, 321, 371, 393, 435, 466,467, 645, 704, 897, 957. 963, 1015, 1098, 1142, 1143, 1190, 1196, 1230, 1233, 1369, 1378, 1454, 1524 Courtiers, 87, 140, 141, 203, 222, 251, 1161, 1392, 1410, 1543 Coxcombs, 228, 229, 434, 505 Cromwell, Oliver, 137, 814, 1215 Curran, 7, 53, 315, 680, 1041, 1059, 1501 Davey, Sergeant, 23 Diogenes, 99, 812, 865, 1424, 1457, 1542 Diplomats, 224, 245, 780, 781, 788, 872, 894, 905, 1065, 1115, 1186, 1321, 1390, 1431, 1533 Doctors, see Physicians Diunken Fellows, 48, 221, 244, 394, 407 Dryc^en, John, mi Dutciimen, 241, E English, 44, 59, 62, 76, 86, 116, 118, 121, 122, 178, 293, 297. 307,355. 368,430, 749, 779, 993. 1036, 1054, 1058, 1086, 1112, 1135, 1138, 1147, 1 1 57, 1216, 1225, 1226, 1266, 1304, 1318, 1356, 1358, 1362, 1382, 1385, 1394, 1428, 1451, 1470, 1490, 1497, 1500, 1540 Erskine, Harry, 697, 701, 790, 834, 933, 1001, 1019, 1212 Fops, 90, 220, 307, 474, 1433, 1491 Foote, 1150, 1198, 1267, 1347 Fox, Charles James, 497, 870, 977, 1085 Frenchmen, Famous, 64, 282, 717, 915, 1022, 1039, 1048, 1133, 1189, 1283, 1287, 1290, 1303 , 1374, 1380, 1408, 1411, 1456, 1480, 1526 Garrick, David, 6, 628, 953, 982, 1074, 1126, 1381, 1520 Goldsmith, Dr. Oliver, 487, 593. 943 Grecians, 847, 1002, 1235, 1243, 1407 H Hamilton, Sir John Stuart, 288, 289, 290, 291 Hangmen, 432, 513 Highwaymen, 330, 408, 562, 1175 Hogarth, William, 804 INDEX 335 Holt, Lord Chief Justice, 26 Horse Traders, 157 Hume, David, 733, 750, 1346 I Illicit Traffic, 1467 Irishmen, Famous, 4, 10, 14, 17, 18, ig, 20, 22, 24, 29, 31, 32, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50, 74, 159, 166, 179, 186, 191, 192, 193, 194, 195, 196, 197, 200, 287, 292, 294, 301, 306, 313, 317, 320, 329, 334, 335. 339. 340, 344. 340, 426, 427, 428, 429, 43i. 453, 455, 460, 479. 487, 489, 490, 493, 506, 526, 527, 528, 530. 533. 534. 536. 537, 539. 54i, 587. 681, 716, 718, 727, 734, 854,891,9^4, 1030, 1050, 1055, 1168, 1173, 1197, 1217,1308,1309,1314,1359, 1389, 1405, 1487, 1515, 1538 Isocrates, 264 Italians, 236, 259, 662, 841, 1167, 1205, 1232, 1237, 1342, 1453, 1477 J Jews, 830, 1066, 1091, 1278, 1312, 1393 Jefferies, Lord Chief Justice, 1 10, 113, 349 Jesters' Court, 217 Johnson, Dr., 167, 374, 415, 501, 577, 578. 579, 636, 637, 816, 954, 1023, 1043, 1044, 1089, 1107, 1169, 1192, 1254, 1406, 1484, 1488, 1546 Jonson, Ben, 3, 123 Judges, 63, 183, 235, 253, 255, 294, 385, 387, 401,439, 442, 447, 465, 469, 495, 498, 499, 510, 618, 619, 648, 668, 721, 759, 760, 783, 868, 871, 1000, 1009, 1010, 1252, 1320, 1337, 1409, M48. 1469, J 527 Juvenile, 72, 114, 117, 204, 232, 354, 376, 396.413, 47i, 49 1 . 503. 508, 509, 516, 605, 613, 615, 671, 708, 719, 728 729, 741, 835, 855, 857, 897, 922, 931. 976, 1006, ion, 1082, 1248, 1297,1425, 1432, 1445, 1450 Kildare, Earl, 103 Killigrew, 107, 263 Knaves, see Thieves Lawyers, 4, 5, 25, 30, 63, 73, 125, I36, 179, 182, 206, 212, 272, 298, 319, 324, 332, 341, 377, 380, 386, 398, 531, 582, 594, 600, 614, 675. 730, 742, 848, 899, 947, 1052, 1070, IIOO, IIO3, II20, II85, 1 187, II95, I206, 1213, 1214, 13 I 7, 1328, I350, I360, I426 M Merchants, 201, 423, 452, 544, 585, 791, 937 Men of Title, see Noblemen Miller, Joe, 79, 80, 269, 270 Miscellaneous, 44, 66, 81, 8q, 210, 215, 223, 225, 274, 278, 301, 352, 361, 368, 395, 406, 386 INDEX 410, 454, 459, 4^6, 474. 494, 507, 520, 553, 556, 557- 56o, 564, 573, 574, 58i, 608, 638, 682, 722, 770, 862, 9^9. 972, 997, 1008, 1092, 1097, 1141, 1144, 1146, 1148, 1149, H59> 1166, 1174, 1296, 1299, 1306, 1344, 1412, 1413, 1416, 1422, 1444, 1446, 1458, 1463, 1464, 1472, 1493, 1506, 1510, 1522, 1523, 1532, 1535 More, Sir Thomas, 150, 1284, 1285, 1349, 1504 Musicians, 281, 384, 845, 1035, 1240, 1400, 1420 N Napoleon, 67, 911, 918, 1102, 1473, 1482 Nash, Beau, 757, 758, 1402 Naval Officers, 12, 18, 163, 257, 373, 390, 39i, 555, 566, 586, 649, 665, 683, 808, 822, 825, 833, 840, 864, 923, 934, 940, 949, 1129, 1210, 1211, 1307, 1530 Negroes, 68, 472, 514, 576, 583, 647, 740, 787, 826, 913, 1051, 1064, 1094, 1245, 1388, 1429, 1534, 1536 Newton, Sir Isaac, 367, 425, 801, 903, 1256, 1338 Noblemen, 3, 82, 86, 87, 88, 92, 102, 133, 134, 141, 146, 148, 169, 252, 254, 268, 303, 405, 440, 444, 445- 485,486, 604, 626, 629, 654 , 700, 705, 752, 754, 771, 774, 794, 803, 827, 842, 856, 867, 879, 882, 909, 994, 995, 1004, 1038, 1249. 1253, 1475, 1476, 1483. 1495, 1507, 1518, 1519, 15^1 Noblewomen, 115, 237, 409, 446, 478, 488, 529, 698, 799, 806, 983, 1068, 1345, 1353, 1355, 1375, 1498 O Officers, see Army Painters, 91, 98, in, 120, 184, 400, 667, 904, 1020, 1053, 1081, 1125, 1172, 1301, 1302, 1352, 1401, 1430, 1442, 1443, 1525 Parsons, see Clergymen Peter, Blind, 311, 312 Philosophers, 112, 132,227, 264, 283, 420, 606, 1042 Physicians, 73, 111, 198,299, 300, 312, 318, 370, 38r, 422, 438, 461, 481, 515, 525,535, 584, 602, 603, 612, 660, 726, 747, 755, 763, 861,884, 885, 916, 920, 959, 960, 961, 965, 1045, 1079, II 45, 1200, 1257, 1263, 1271, 1272, 1279, 1300, 1324, 1340, 1377, 1386, 1396, 1417, 1419, 1441 Pindar, Peter (Dr. Wolcott), 21, 981, 1376 Pitt, William, 622, 655, 776 Poets, 61, 134, 248, 347, 402, 470, 640, 809, 866, 869, 892, 930, 1063, 1116, 1131, 1 153, i24r, 1329, 1459, 1460, 1461, 1462, 1474, 1481, 1514 Porson, 1 109, 1258 1262 Preachers, see Clergymen Priests, 9, 91, 105, 149, 259, 316, 456, 575, 597, 756, 778, 792, 1152, 1193, 1228, 1236, 1244, 1289, 1291, 1372, 1373, 1489 INDKX 33? Publishers, 1077 Pupils, see Scholars Purcell, Daniel, 309 Q Quakers, 1, 139, 296, 515, 519, 547, 685, 745, 800, 860, 1028, 1069, 1072 R Rabelais, 990 Raleigh, Sir Walter, 1132, i37i Roache, Sir Boyle, 8, 175, 180. 549 Rocca, 56 Romans, 131, 153, 216, 746 Royalty, 72, 85, 92, 97, 103, 107, 140, 141, 142, 181, 214, 222, 230, 231, 254, 263, 283, 285, 354, 411. 412, 414, 416, 437, 450, 468, 496, 500, 517, 565, 563, 572, 580, 591, 641, 644, 652, 661, 664, 669, 6q9, 702, 706, 738, 769, 773. 777, 784, 793. 796, 798, 802, 807, 812, 813, 816, 819, 820, 828, 836, 844, 852, 864, 875, 878, 880, 890, 901, 902, 907, 921, 925, 932, 946, 955, 984,985, 996, 102 1, 1031, 1047, io 73> 1075, 1076, 1083, 1124, 1134, 1 154, 1164, 117©, 1176, 1180, 1182, 1183, 1204, 1218, 1219, 1229, 1233, 1251, 1274, 1277, 1280, 1286, 1298, 1316, 1366, 1391, I4H, 1421, 1439, 1440, 1468, 1471, 1512, 1517, 1528, I54L 1545 Sailors, 13, 19, 33, 37, 6g, 261, 305, 3io, 328, 337, 345, 362, 364, 417, 473, 480/504, 546, 554, 569, 646, 656, 663, 672, 739- 75i, 764, 823, 831, 843. 859, 888, 935, 971, 975, 979, 980, 1046, 1078, 1084, 1268, 1273, 1315, 1354, 1505, 1511, 1537 Schoolmasters, see Teach- ers Scholars, 138, 151, 177, 240, 265, 279, 709, 710, 1 106, 1110, 1117, 1118, 1261, 1264, 1326, 1395 Scot, John, 147 Scotchmen, 70, 100, 130, 147, 161, 249, 342, 421, 484, 511, 650, 713, 762, 785, 824, 838, 929, 973, 1032, 1088, 1158, 1177, 1370 Selwyn, George, 694, 695, 1027, 1221 Servants, 28, 36, 60, 126, 172, 174, 192, 271, 331, 375, 485, 657, 679, 7ii, 735, 854, 898, 952. 1276, 1387 Sharper, see Thieves Sheridan, Dr. , 45, 379, 558, 616, 624, 686, 687, 688, 689, 690, 691, 692, 1313, 1494 Sheridan, Mr., 189, 190 Shuter, Ned, 1246, 1281 Sidney, Algernon, 83 Soldiers, 35, 135, 152, 159, 165, 173, !88, 256, 276, 308, ^48, 475, 1062, 1080, 1 123, 1203, 1231, 1305, 1399, MiS, 1509, 1531 Spaniards, 235, 817, 1179, 1466 Spartans, 418, 424, 1130 Spendthrifts, 223 Statesmen, 3, 98, 252, 372, 392, 3Q3, 522, 601, 617, 639, 658, 782, 797, 800, 942, 987, 1037, 1319, 1436, 1516 838 INDEX Steele, Sir Richard, 2, 162 Sterne, Laurence, 351, 684 Supple, Mark, 322, 323, 327, 35o Surgeons, see Physicians Sutton, Sir Robert, 143 Swift, Dean, 15, 16, 185, 433, 492, 518, 523, 550, 632, 633, 634, 635, 829, 895, 1013, 1024, 1122, 1227, 1323, 1365, 1427 Talbot, Lord Chancellor, 246, 247 Taylor, Dr. John, 959 Taxes, 850 Teachers. 160, 199, 242, 265, 364, 3 6 5, 37i, 59 6 . ^78, 818, 1016, 1056, 1071. 1114, 1119, 1121, 1260, 1331, 1332, 1336, I35L 1397, 1513 Thieves, 96, 108, 109, 127, 273, 561, 642, 653, 767, 945, 956, 1367 Thomas, Isaiah, 508 Tradesmen, 255, 452, 464, 483, 1005, 1341, 1435 Turks, 1247 W Walpole, Sir Robert, 246, 853, 1207 Welshmen, 94, 106, 213, 532, 559. 567, 744, 917, 1136 Wilson, Charles, 326, 327 Wits, 75, 127, 143, 229, 266, 267, 302, 383, 397, 404, 441, 448, 459. 520, 609, 670, 673, 676, 737, 743, 915, 99 2 . 1012 , 1104, 1165, 1239, I2 95 Women, 128, 144, 168, 225, 226, 278, 279, 304, 324, 338, 359, 388, 389,399, 436, 443^ 502, 521, 563, 588, 607,620, 677, 73i, 786, 795, 810, 832, 849, 858, 914, 926, 939, 944, 950, 974, 1003, 1017, 1056, IOQI, IO95, II63, II7I, I I 8l , U84, 1265, 1288, 1353, I363, 1379, 1398,1403, 1437- M47, I496 Women of Title, see Noble- women Writers, 146. 187, 189, 190, 302, 540, 552, 623, 693,714, 720, 761, 839, 846, 1029, 1067, 1101, 1127, 1128, 1275, 1415, 1423, 1434, 1439 V Y Voltaire (M. de Arouet), Yokels, see Countrymen 1 160, 1364 " Young People, see Juvenile LB D '19 ^ ^ ^ "*% v v v » °0 $- X ,r ^