IT 520 .S45 .^ .V v. .<^ 1- .-j>^ % o.^' -.v '■%'^/^ A A" <> * o „ o ' ^ ■'^s-' -N i?; ^ •. *-,,,?* /.^V/i,;-. ■'<;, .» /..iii. V .■;ia» o ^^ '^^. °-^ ^0- ■^^■P ■ %■ ^-•^^, \ v ^ -> '^..^' /^iS\ ■ ^ ,^ ' ::^%iA^. '% .^^ .'^fiiii^- ,:ps^ "^5i'«m: '^--^^ WM- /-\ -■-^- .*^% •-^!- /\ -l^. .*^% ^i#- /-•'., ^O ;/ 'o.-^-.o' v^*-/ %-^'\»^ %'-•*••'/ " ':i&\/ffc'*,, y^, ^-^%^:m ■^-^o"* °'^ ^^ •>^, •^^ ^Hff^ o o .^ ^^ <. ■o*- f^^fe . '%. -m ''■"•- ^^ jO o •-• '. ,> ^oV" ?<^:^.^ ,^^ r '';^, V \^ f • ^"^ =:?«^- ./% ^||# /% ^;*jp;.- /' \ \%s^.- ^'^. iV^^ -^ <^ 0.0 c, ■? J?.'-;.' -V. ,-iq. '^- '"^^ii?^/ ^^'' 3 •^^-o"^ 'b V -Jy- ^*^.** -mi-. X^""" •.«'•-. ^-^^' ■■*'"■•: ""'-^^ •■**^'- *"..^^*'.-:*S£«^%"-^ n: <". '\'' ■^^0^ -'/ o > ^' ■m^. x/" :m ^P- ♦ o « o ' fl,^ " ' " ^v V . %. o o ^f> • I! . O ' *^ ^'o V.^"^ 'V^ "> '"oV^ ^--0^ A -X' X^ ^. ■...*^ .■» %/ ^^m- Vol' .■:j ■'U-o^ V^ ' = » = ' y <=^ '---^o ^?. o = » o - A .*^' c , ■■jv A ' -,yr?'ii ", -^ „-^q o V .0-7-, o o o V .0 T ■'-^0^ ... ' . . 5 ' . V < . 'O . , " O O ' . . S » .'V < 'o , . ' O 4 o . , ■ ,0 ^ - ■ < o o > .0 o A -J- ^ . • * * ^'^ A > A^ <■ t^^ ^^^ vi^i^:^ "^-o^^ <^ ^^0^ 1^ THE EXPERT DESIGNER A Practical and Up-to-date Work on the Art of Designing and Pat- tern-Making of Women's Cloaks Suits Waists Dresses and Skirts By Prof. S. SCHORR Publishers AMERICAN PATTERN COMPANY New York m i i i 1 s 1 i 1 1 g 1 i 1 i i 1 i 1 I i i H li i i ii i! i i COPYRIGHT 1917. BY SAUL SCHORR Entered according to act of Congress in the office of the Librarian of Congress at Washingtoto,.^ D. C. and any infringements on the Copyright will be prosecuted to the fullest extent of the law. ©GU47S4n7 SEP 10 191/ RELATIVE PROPORTION MEASUREMENT FOR FEMALE BUST 24 26 28 .■;0 32 34 36 38 40 42 44 Waist 24 24 24 24 24 24 25 26 28 30 M Hips 26 28 30 il 34 36 38 40 42 44 46 Scye depth S'U 6'4 6'4 7 7^4 7>o 7% 8 814 8J/2 ■S.% Waist length 12 13 13), 14 14U 15 15jo 15>o I53.0 \5% 15% Across Back 10 lO'-i 11 iV/z 12 12J/0 13 ^ 133-^0 14 uy, IS Strap 8-% 934 9% 1034 10% 1134 11% 1234 12% 1334 13% Over-shoulder U 11% 123'2 1334 14 14-4 15 34 16% 17 17% 1834 17 '.J 18 18 18 Acr.Chest aver 1 1 3 I 12% 13 13% 14': 15% 16 163: 17 Sleeve 1 12 14 16 17 1732 18 18 18 Note, l^he Across Chest and Across Bust measures having been added together and divided in half, thus giving the Average Across Chest measure. HOW TO TAKE MEASUREMENT Fig. 101 Place the tape measure from the center of back neck over the shoulder, continue down the front of shoulder, under the arm, and straight across the center back seam in a horisontal line- Place a pin or make a light chalk mark where the tape measure meets the center back seam horisontally. Fig. 1 02 Scye Depth Measure : Measure from the center of back neck to the point where the pin had been placed or the chalk mark has been made. THE EXPERT DESIGNER BY S. SCHORR Diagram 101 Diagram 102 Fig. 103. Back Wais Length Measure : From the center of back neck down to the to the natural waist length.- Continue down to the full length as desired. Fig. 104. Across Back Measure : This measure is taken from one arm scye to the other across the back. THE EXPERT DESIGNER BY S. SCHORR Diagram 103 Diagram 104 Fig. 105. Over Shoulder Measure : From the depth of scye on the back seam over the shoulder and down to the level of the bottom of scye in front. Fig. 106 Front Waist length Measure : From the center of back neck to the center of waist at front. THE EXPERT DESIGNER BY S. SCHORR Diagram 105 Diagram 106 Fig. 107. Bust Depth Measure : From the center of back neck to the brow of bust. Fig. 108. Strap Measure : From the center of back neck to the bottom of scye in front. THE EXPERT DESIGNER BY S. SCHORR Diagram 107 Diagram 108 Fig. 1 09. Side Waist Length Measure : From the center of back neck to the waist at the side. Fig. I 10 Sleeve Length : From the center of back neck to the wrist at front; the in- seam of the sleeve to be found by deducting the Strap measure from the sleeve length measure. THE EXPERT DESIGNER BY S. SCHORR Diagram 109 Diagram 110 Fig. 111. Across Chest Measure ; From the front of scye on one side to the front of scye on the other. Fig. i 12. Across Bust Measure : From the top of the front of scye over the fullest part of the bust up to corresponding point on the other side. THE EXPERT DESIGNER BY S. SCHORR Diagram 111 Diagram 112 Fig. 1 1 3. Around Bust Measure : This measurement is to be taken easily around the fullest part of bust and well up unher the arm. Fig. I 14. Around Waist Measure : Around the waist taken closely. THE EXPERT DESIGNER BY S. SCHORR Diagram 113 Diagram 114 Fig. 115. Around Hips Measure : About 7 inches below the waist taken fairly around the hips. MEASUREMENT FOR SKIRTS Diagram 1 I 6 1-1 Around the waist. - 2-2 Around the hips. - 3-4 Front length. - 1-5 Side length. 6-7 Back length THE EXPERT DESIGNER BY S. SCHORR Diagram 115 Diagram 116 Measurement 1 -2 Scye Depth 1-3 Back Waist Length 4-4 Across the Back 2-3-6 Over Shoulder 1-6 Strap 1-7 Front Waist Length 1 -8 Bust Depth 1-9 Side Waist Length 6-10 Sleeve Length 11-11 Across Chest 6-6 Across Bust 6-2-6 Around the Bust 9-3-9 Around the Waist 12-12 Around the Hips Measurement for Skirts 9-9 Waist, 12-12 Hips, 7-13 Front length, 9-14 Side length 9-13 Back length THE EXPERT DESIGNER BY S. SCHORR Diagram 117 Systematic Outline Diagram 2. MEASUREMENT Scje depth S inches Back Waist Icnirth I 5 ' j inches Across Back 14 inches Over-Shoulder 16' 4 inches Strap 12 '4 inches Front-Waist lenjith Mearure 22' Bust Depth 16 inches inche Side-Waist lenyth 2{)^ -^ inches Sleeve length 18 inches Across Chest 15 inches Across Bust 19 inches Around Bust 40 inches Around Waist 28 inches Around Hips 4 I inches TO DRAFT A. Draw a straigth line as from A to D. B from A is the Scye-depth measure, 8 in. C from A is the Back-Waist length. 15' j in. D from C is 6 inches Square out lines from A. B, C and D E from B is the halt Bust measure and 4 in. more for seams, in this case 24 inches F is the half-«ay between B and E. G is the half-way between E and F. His the half-way hetween B and F. 1 from A is 5 ' _■ inches. J from I is 2 '4 inches on line squared from I. Draw a line from A to J. K from A is half of the distance hetween B-H L is located d\ a line squared out from K. M from H is 2 inches or by measure IVl from B is the half Across back measure anh 1 inch more, in this case 8 inches N from M is ] '4 inch less than the Scye- depth measure, in this case 6 '4 inches. O from N is ';. inch on line drawn from L trough N. P is the center hetween N and M. Draw a line from O to P. R is located on line squared up from G hy applying the Strap measure and '4 inch more in this case I 3 inches, measering from A to L and continued from G to R. S from G is .< ' 4 inch, or by measure S from E is the half average chest measure snd '4 inch more, in this case 9, '4 inches. To find the av- erage chest measure take the half across chest 'Vi^ nches, add this to the half across bust measure 9' 2 inches - together I 7 inches ;half of that amount is 8' 2 anh '4 inch more makes 9'4 inches. T is located on line squared up from S by appl\infr the Over Shoulder measure and 1/4 inch more, in this case 17/^ inches, measurin from B to about the middle of line L - O and continued from S to T. U is located by drawing a line from R trough T and is from R th; same length as O from L. V from S IS 2 inches. Draw a line from U to V. W fr R inchc X from W is '4 inch more than K from A. Draw a line from X to E. Y is located by a line squared down from E. Z is located by a line squared down from F. NOTICE To all Diagrams - designed in this Systematic Outline - are seam allowances of 's inch allowed. In all Diagrams - designed in this Systematic Oudine - is the Waist measure 14 iiu hes less than the Bust measure, and the Hips I inch more than the Bust measure. See Waist- and Hi]:) measure alterations by Diagram i. THE EXPERT DESIGNER BY S. SCHORR Diagram 2 Tight-Fitting with One Dart Diagram 3. First lay up all points to your measure as described in Systematical Outline, then continue as follows: 1 from Z is '/2 inch. 2 from Y is 2 '4 inches. Draw lines from C to 1 and from 1 23 from 15 is % inch for seam. Shape both side-gores as represented. 24 from 10 is % inch, and is from 9 the same length as 9 to 10. 25 from 1 1 is 1 Vz inches. Shape lines 9-24-25 as represented. through 2 as represented for the fashionable 26 from 2 is 1 % inches. waist line. 3 from C is 2 inches. 4 from D is 1% inches. 5 from 3 is 1 inch less than the distance from A to K. 27 is located by drawing a line from E through 26. 28 from G is 3'/4 inches. 29 from 28 is 2 inches on line drawn par- allel with line 1-2. 6 from 4 is % inch more than the distance 30 is located by drawing a line from 29 from 3 to 5. parallel with line E-26. Shape back part as represented. 31 from 30 is l'^ inches. 1 7 from 5 is % inch. 32 from 30 is 2% inches. 8 from 6 is 1 inch. 33 from 29 is the same length as 31 from 9 from F is Va inch. 29. 10 from 1 is % inch. Draw a line from 24 to 33 for the run 1 1 is located by drawing a line from 9 of the waist line. through 10. 34 is located by drawing a line from 31 12 is the half-way between H and 9. parallel with line E-27. 13 is the half-way between 7 and 10. 35 from 34 is % inch more than the dis- 14 is located by drawing a line from 12 tance from 31 to 32. through 13. 15 from 12 is 1 inch. 16 from 13 is Vz inch. 17 from 13 is Vz inch. 18 from 14 is 1 inch. 19 from 14 is 1 inch. 20 from 11 is Vz inch. 21 from P is Vz inch. 22 from 21 is Vs inch for seam. 3S from 27 is Vs inch. Shape the center of front; finish on the front the neck gorge, shoulder, armhole and dart as represented. 37 from 10 is the same length as 25 from 24. 38 from 35 is 1 '^ inches. 39 from 31 is the same length as 38 from 33. Finish the bottom as represented. WAIST SUPPRESSION. By applying this System the half Waist measure is with 7 inches less than the half Bust measure. For instance, 20 half Bust has 13 half Waist measure, 24 half Bust has 17 half Waist measure, 17 half Bust has 10 hfllf Waist measure, etc. It is Very easy to change the draft to your actual Waist measure, by following the instructions as below: The difference between the half actual Waist mea'ure and the half systematical Waist measure is to be added to by larger actual waist measure and to be taken off by smaller actual waist measure at the front dart. For instance by dralting a pattern with 40 bust measure the half of the systematical waist measure will be 13 inches, and if the half of your actual waist measure is 13'/2 inches, than you have to take out at the front dart Vz inch less: in this case take out on the draft from 30 to 32 only 2Vi inches. By drafting a pattern of 44 Bust measure the half of the systematical waist measure will be 15 inches, and if the half of your actual waist measure is only 14 '/2 inches than you have to take out at the front dart Vz inch more; in this case take out 3'/4 inches on draft from 30 to 32. HIPS DEVELOPMENT. By applying this System the half Hips measure is with Vl inch more than the half Bust measure. For instance 20 half Bust has 20'/2 half Hips measure, 24 half Bust has 24'/2 half Hips measure, etc. It is very easy to change the draft to your actual Hips measure by following the instruction as below: The difference between the half actual Hips measure and the half systematical Hips measure is to be added to by larger actual Hips measure and to be taken off by smaller actual Hips measure on the hip line equally divided at potnts 8, 19, 18, 25 and 20. For instance bv drafting a pattern of 40 Bust measure the half of the systematical Hips measure will be 2OV2 inches, and if the half of your actual Hips measure is 22'/2 inches, than you have to allow 2 inches on the hip line equally divided at points 8, 19, 18, 25 and 20, and vica-verse. THE EXPERT DESIGNER BY S. SCHORR Diagram 3 Tight-Fitting with Two Darts Diagram 4. First lay up all points to your measure as described in Systematical Outline, then continue as follows: 1 from Z is '/i inch. 2 from Y is ZVa inches. Draw lines from C to 1 and from 1 through 2 as represented for the fashionable waist line. 3 from C is 2 inches. 4 from D is 1 ^^ inches. 5 from 3 is 1 inch less than the distance from A to K. G from 4 is % inch more than the distance from 3 to 5. Shape back part as represented. 7 from 5 is % inch. 8 from 6 is 1 inch. 9 from F is % inch. 10 from 1 is % inch. 1 1 is located by drawing a line from 9 through 10. 12 is the half-way between H and 9. 13 is the half-way betv/een 7 and 10. 14 is located by drawing a line from 12 through 13. 15 from 12 is 1 inch. 16 from 13 is Vz inch. 17 from 13 is Vz inch. 18 from 14 is 1 inch. 19 from 14 is 1 inch. 20 from 1 1 is Vz inch. 21 from P is Vz inch. 22 fr 21 h fc IS ^.s men tor seam 23 from 15 is -Vh inch for seam. Shape both side-gores as represented. 24 from 10 is % inch, and is from 9 the same length as 9 to 10. 25 from 11 is IVz inches. Shape lines 9-24-25 as represented. 26 from 2 is 1% inches. 27 is located by drawing a line from E through 26. 28 from G is 3!4 inches. 29 is located by drawing a line through 31 parallel with line 1-2. 30 is located by drawing a line from 29 through 28. 31 is the half-way between 29 and 30. 32 is the half-way between 29 and 31. 33 is located by drawing a line from 32 par- allel with line 29-26. 34 from 33 is % inch. 35 from 33 is % inch. 36 from 32 is the same length as 34 from 32. 37 from 35 is 1 inch less than the distance from A to K. 38 from 37 is 2 inches. 39 from 31 is the same length as 37 from 31. Draw a line from 24 to 39 for the run of the waist line. 40 is located by drawing a line from 34 par- allel with line 26-27. 41 from 40 is l'^ inches. 42 from 41 is V4 inch more than the dis- tance from 35 to 37. 43 from 42 is 2'/2 inches. Shape the center of front; finish on the front the neck, shoulder, armhole and darts as represented. 44 from 10 is the same length as 25 from 24. 45 from 43 is 1 V4 inches. 46 from 37 is the same length as 45 from 39. 47 from 27 is Ys inch. Finish the bottom as represented. THE EXPERT DESIGNER BY S. SCHORR Diagram 4 Tight-Fitting Back and Semi-Fitting Front Diagram 5. First lay up all points to your measure as described in Systematical Outline, then continue as follows: 1 from Z is '/j inch. 2 from Y is 2'/t inches. Draw lines from C to 1 and from 1 through 2 as represented for the fashionable waist line. 3 from C is 2 inches. 4 from D is 1% inches. 5 from 3 is 1 inch less than the distance from A to K. 6 from 4 is % inch more than the distance from 3 to 5. Shape back part as represented. 7 from 5 is % inch. 8 from 6 is 1 inch. 9 from F is -/i inch. 10 from 1 is % inch. 1 1 is located by drav/ing a line from 9 through 10. 12 is the half-way between H and 9. 13 is the half-way between 7 and 10. 14 is located by drawing a line from 12 through 13. 15 from 12 is 1 inch. 16 from 13 is Vz inch. 17 from 13 is Vz inch. 18 from 14 is 1 inch. 19 from 14 is 1 inch. 20 from 1 1 is '/? inch. 21 from P is Vz inch. 22 from 21 is % inch for seam. 23 from 15 is Vs inch for seam. Shape both side-gores as represented. 24 from 10 is % inch, and is from 9 the same length as 9 to 10. 25 from 1 1 is 1 Vz inches. Shape lines 9-24-25 as represented. 2G from 2 is 2 inches. Draw line from E through 26. 27 from G is SVa inches. 23 from 27 is 2 inches on line drawn par- allel with line 1-2. 29 is located by drawing a line from 28 parallel with line E~26. 30 is located by drawing a line from 28 through 29. 31 from 29 is Vz inch. 32 from 30 is % inch. 33 from 29 is 2Vz inches. 34 from 28 is the same length as 31 from 28. Draw a line from 24 to 34 for the run of waist line. 35 from 30 is 3'/4 inches. Finish the front as represented. 36 from 10 is the same length as 25 from 24. 37 from 35 is 1 '^ inches. 38 from 31 is the same length as 37 from 34. Finish the bottom as represented. THE EXPERT DESIGNER BY S. SCHORR Diagram 5 Blouse Diagram 6. First lay up all points to your measure as described in Systematical Outline, then continue as follows : 1 from Z is '/i inch. 2 from Y is 2'/} inches. Draw lines from C to 1 and from 1 to 2 for the fashionable waist line as represented. 3 from C is 2 inches. 4 is the half-way between F and M. 5 from 4 is % inch. 6 from 1 is 4 inches Finish the back as represented. 7 from 4 is % inch. 8 is located by drawing a line from X through E, and is from E the same length as 2 from E. Finish the front as represented. THE EXPERT DESIGNER BY S. SCHORR Diagram 6 Basque or Tunic Skirt Diagram 7. Measurers Waist 26 inches. Hips 42 inches. To Draft A. Draw a straight line as from A to 1. B from A is the half Waist measure, in this case 13 inches, C from B is 6 inches. D from A is 2 inches. E from D is 1 inch on line squared dawn from D. F is located by a line sweeped from B, pivoting at A. G is located by a line sweeped from C, pivoting at A, and is from C 'A 'nch more than the half Hips measure, in this case 2IV2 inches. B--C is the front iine, and F--G is the back line. To Lengthen the Skirt 1 is located by drawing a line from B through C to the length measure as desired. 2 is located by drawing a line from F through G to the length measure as desired. 3 is the center between B and F. 4 from 1 is 1 V2 inches less than the half distance between 1 and 2, and is from 3 .the length as desired. 5 is located by drawing a line from 3 to 4. 6 from 5 is 1 inch. 7 from 4 is the half difference between the width of bottom from 1 to 2 and the width of bottom as required. 8 from 4 is the half difference between the width of bottom from 1 to 2 and the width of bottom as required. Cut out the space 6--7--8-6 as represented, and join together 6--7 with 6--8 to get the Dart on the waist line as represented on the bottom draft 3-6-3. NOTICE: On this draft are seams not allovk^ed. THE EXPERT DESIGNER BY S. SCHORR Diagram 7 Shirt Waist Diagram 8 First lay up all points to your measure as described in Systematical Outline, then continue as follows: 1 from Z is '/2 inch. 2 from Y is 2 '/i inches. Draw lines from C to 1 and from 1 to 2 for the fashionable waistline as represented. 3 from C is 4 inches. 4 from 1 is 4 inches. 5 is located by a line squared up from D. Draw lines between 3-4 and 5 as represented. 6 from C is 2 inches. 7 from 4 is % inch. Draw Imes A.6-7 for tight-fitting back, and for loose back draw line from A to 7 8 is the center of F-M. 9 from 8 is Vi inch. 10 from 8 is 1/2 inch. 1 1 from 1 is 4 inches. 12 is the center of 1-11. 13 from 12 is 21/2 inches. 1 4 is located by drawing a line from X through E and is from E the same length as 5 from E. Finish front and back as represented. The back center for tight-fitting back is A.6.7 and for gathering the back at the waist allow fulness m the waist by drawing a line from A to 3 as represented. THE EXPERT DESIGNER BY S. SCHORR Diagram 8 Shirt Waist with Side Gore Diagram 9 First lay up all points to measure as described in Systematical Outline then continue as follows: 1 from Z is '/a inch, 2 from Y is 2Vi inches. Draw lines from C to 1 and from 1 to 2 for the fashionable waist line as represented. 3 from C is 4 inches. 4 from 1 is 4 inches. 5 is located by a line squared up from D. 6 from C is 2 inches. 7 from 3 is 1% inches. 8 from M is 1 '^ inches. 9 from 8 is V2 inch. 10 from 6 is 1 inch more than the space from A to K. 1 1 from 7 is 1 inch more than the space from 6 to 10. 12 is located by shaping the line from 9 to 10, Finish the back part as represented. 13 from 10 is % inch. 14 from 11 is IV2 inches and is from 13 the same length as 11 from 10 1 5 from F is % inch. 16 from 1 is % inch. Draw line from 15 to 16. 17 from 16 is % inch. 18 from 1 is 1 inch. 19 is the centre of 17-18. 20 from 19 ts 21/2 inches. 21 is located by drawing a line from X through E, and is from E the same length as 5 from E Finish the side gore and front as represented. THE EXPERT DESIGNER BY S. SCHORR Diagram 9 Tight- Fitting Waist Lining Diagram 10 First lay up all points to measure as described in Systematical Outline, then continue as follows: 1 from Z is '72 inch. 2 from Y is 2'^ inches. Draw lines from C to 1 and from 1 through 2 for the fashionable waist line as represented. 3 from C is 4 inches. 4 from 1 is 4 inches. 5 is located by a line sciuared up from D. Draw lines between 3-4 and 5 as represented. 6 from C is 2 inches. 7 from 3 is % inch. 8 is the centre of F-M. 9 from 8 is % inch. 10 from 8 is % inch. 1 1 from 1 is 4 inches. 12 is the centre of 1-1 1. 13 from 12 is 2'/2 inches. Finish back part as represented: 14 from 2 is 1% inches. 15 is located by drawing a line from E through 14. 16 from G is 3'^ inches. 17 from 16 is IVz inches on line drawn parallel with line 1-2. 18 is located by drawing a line from 17 parallel with line E-14. 19 from 18 is 1 '/4 inches. 20 from 18 is 2% inches. 21 from 17 is the same length as 19 from 17. 22 is located by drawing a line from 19 parallel with line 14-15. 23 from 22 is 4% inches. 24 from 1 5 is % inch. Finish the front and back as represented. THE EXPERT DESIGNER BY S. SCHORR Diagram 10 Tight- Fitting Waist Lining with Side Gore Diagram 1 1 First lay up all points to measure as described in Systematical Outline, then continue as follows: 1 from Z is Yz inch. 2 from Y is ZVz inches. Draw lines from C to 1 and from 1 through 2 for the fashionable waist line as represented. 3 from C is 4 inches. 4 from 1 is 4 inches. 5 is located by a line squared up from D. Draw lines between 3-4 and 5 as represented. 6 from C is 2 inches. 7 from 3 is 1% inch. 8 from 12 is 1 '/) inches. 9 from 8 is V2 inch. 10 from 6 is 1 inch more than the distance from A to K. 11 from 7 is 1 inch more than the distance from 6 to 10. 12 is located by shaping a line from 9 to 10. Finish back part as represented. 13 from 10 is % inch. 14 from 1 1 is Wz inches, and is from 13 the same length as 1 1 from 10. 15 from F is % inch, 16 from 1 is % inch. Draw line from 15 to 16. 17 from 16 is % inch. 18 from 1 is 1 inch. 19 is the centre of 17-18. 20 from 19 is ZVz inches. 21 from 2 is 1% inches. 22 is located by drawing a line from E through 21. 23 from. Gis 3'/4 inches. 24 is located by drawing a line through 26 parallel with line 1-2. 25 is located by drawing a line from 24 through 26. 26 is ttie centre of 24-25. 27 is ttie centre of 24-26. 28 is located by drawing a line from 27 parallel with line E-21. 2y from 28 is %; inch. 3u trom 28 is % inches. 31 IS located by drawing a line from 29 parallel with line 21-22. 3'Z trom 31 is 1 '/4 inches. 33 30 is 1 mch less than the distance from A to K. 3t trom 32 is V4 inch more than the distance from 30 to 33. 3d trom 33 is 2 inches. 3o trom 26 is the same length as 33 from 26. 3/ trom 34 is 2 ',4 inches. 36 trom 22 is % inch. Shape front and side gore as represented. THE EXPERT DESIGNER BY S. SCHORR Diagram 1 1 Sleeve Construction for Waist Diagram l2 1 Draw a straight line as from 1 to 2. 2 from 1 is the sleeve length measure. Square a line up from 2. 3 from 1 is a quarter of the full bust m.easure on a line squared up from 1. 4 is located by a line squared out from 3 as represented. 5 is the centre of 1-2. 6 is located by a line squared up from 5. 7 is the centre of 2-4. 8 is the Centre of 1-3. Square out a line from 8 as represented. 9 from 8 is 2 inches. 10 from 8 is the same length as 8 from 1. 1 1 from 1 is 2 inches. Draw lines between 11-10 and from 10 through 3. 12 is the centre of 10-11. 13 is the centre of 3-10. 14 from 12 is Wz inches. 15 from 13 is % inch. 16 from 3 is Vz inch. 17 from 3 is Vainch. 18 from 6 is 2 inches. 19 from 5 is 3 inches. 20 from 7 is 2 inches. Draw a line from 4 through 20. 21 from 20 is 1 inch. 22 from 20 is 1 inch. 23 from 4 is V2 inch. 24 from 21 is '/> inch. Draw all construction lines as represented. Sleeve for Waist Diagram 13 First lay up all points to measure as described in Sleeve Construction for waist then continue as follows: Shape the top sleeve as represented dy lines between 11-10-17-18-4-22-5-11. Shape the under sleeve as represented by lines between 9-16-18-23-24-19-9. THE EXPERT DESIGNER BY S. SCHORR ''^--^ 1 VJ^ >3 izyi 6 ^^^-^^^^^.^-^^^ ^^~~^^^^^.,^^^ ==:==^^^^^^^^^ 1 • 18 ^><^^ ^^^^^^^---^ 84 inches. 12 from 6 is V2 inch. 13 from F is % inch. 14 from 1 is % inch. 15 is located by drawing a line from 13 through 14. 16 from 14 is V2 inch. Finish the side gore as represented. 17 from 1 is Vz inch, and is from F the same length as 16 from 13. 18 from 15 is 1 inch. 19 from 2 is 2 inches. Draw line from E through 19. 20 from G is 3 V4 inches. 21 from 20 is l'/2 inches on line drawn parallel with line E-19. 22 is located by drawing a line from 21 parallel with line E--19. 23 is located by drawing a line from 21 parallel with line E--19. 24 from 22 is V2 inch. 25 from 24 is 3 inches. 26 from 21 is the same lenghth as 24 from 21. 27 from 23 is % inch. 28 from 27 is 3% inches. Finish the front as represented. 29 from 16 is the same length as 18 from 17. 30 from 28 is l'^ inches. 31 from 24 is the same length as 30 from 26. Finish the bottom as represented. THE EXPERT DESIGNER BY S. SCHORR Diagram 3 1 Semi-Fitting French Seam Diag ram 32. First lay up all points to your measure as described in Systematical Outline, then continue as follows : 1 from Z is '/2 inch. 2 from Y is ZVa inches. Draw lines from C to 1 and from 1 through 2 for the fashionable waist line as represented. 3 from C is 1 V2 inches. 4 from 3 is V4 inch. 5 from D is 1 inch. 6 from O is % inch. 7 from P is % inch. Draw a line from 6 to 7. 8 is the half-way between 6 and 4, or make the width to style or taste. 9 from 4 is 1 inch more than the distance from A to K. 10 from 5 is % inch more tham the distance from 4 to 9. 1 1 is located by drawing a line from 8 to 9 as represented. Finish the back as represented. 12 from 9 is V2 inch. 13 from 10 is IV2 inch. 14 from F is V4 inch. 15 from 1 is ^4 inch. 16 is located by drawing a line from 14 through 15. 17 from 15 is Vz inch. 18 from 8 is Vs inch. 19 from 6 is Vs inch. 20 from 18 is ''4 inch. 21 from 7 is the same length as O from P. Finish the side gore as represented. 22 from 1 is V2 inch. 23 from 16 is 1 inch. 24 from 2 is 2 inches. 25 from G is 3'/4 inches. 26 from 25 is IV2 inches on line drawn from 25 parallel with line 1—2 27 is located by drawing a line from 26 parallel with line E--24. 28 is located by drawing a line from 26 through 27. 29 from 27 is V2 inch. 30 from 28 is % inch. 31 from 29 is 3 inches. 32 from 26 is the same length as 29 from 26. 33 from 30 is 3% inches. 34 from R is the same width as L to 8. Draw a line from 34 to 26. 35 from 34 is % inch for seams. Draw a line from 35 parallel with line 34-26. 36 from 16 is '/t inch. 37 from 22 is the same length as 36 from 17. 38 from 33 is 1 V4 inches. 39 from 29 is the same length as 38 from 32. Finish the front and bottom as repre- sented. THE EXPERT DESIGNER BY S. SCHORR Diagram 32 Semi-Fitting Hipless Effect Diagram 33. First lay up all points to your measure as described in Systematical Outline, then continue as follows: 1 from Z is '2 inch. 2 from Y is 2 ',4 inches. Draw lines from C to 1 and from 1 through 2 for the fashionable waist line as represented. 3 from C is 3 inches. 4 from 1 is 3 inches. 5 from 2 is 3 inches. Draw lines from 3 to 4 and from 4 to 5 as represented. 6 from 3 is I'/i inches. 7 from D is 1 inch. 8 from P is % inch. 9 from H is % inch. 10 from 6 is 1 '/t inch more than K from A. 11 from 7 is % inch more than 10 from 6. Finish the back as represented. 12 from 10 is V4 inch. 13 from 1 1 is IV2 inches. 14 from F is % inch. 15 from 4 is % inch. 16 is located by drawing a line from 14 through 15. 17 from 15 V4 inch. Finish the back-side gore as represented. 18 from 4 is '/t inch. 19 from 16 is 1 inch. 20 from 2 is 2 inches. 21 from G is 3'/i inches. 22 from 21 is lYz inches on line drawn from 21 parailed with line 18-5. 23 is located by drawing a line from 22 parailed with line E--20. 24 is located by drawing a line from 22 through 23. 25 from 23 is V4 inch. 2Q from 23 is % inch, and is from 22 the same lenght as 25 from 22. 27 is located by drawing a square line up from the hip line to 26. 28 from V is % inch. Finish the front as represented. 29 from A is the length of garment as desired. 30 is located by a line squared out from 29. 31 is located by a line squared out from 29. 32 is located by a line squared out from 29. 33 from 12 is the same length as 30 from 10. 34 from 17 is the same length as 35 from 18. 35 is located by a line squared out from 29. 3S from 32 is 1 V4 inches. 37 is located by drawing a line from 25 through 24, and is from 25 the same length as 36 from 26. 38 from R is 1 inch. Allow for button stand 2 inches for single breasted and 3 inches for double breasted. Finish the bottom as represented. THE EXPERT DESIGNER BY S. SCHORR Diagram 33 Semi-Fitting Coat with Underarm Gore. Diagram 34. First lay up all points to your measure as described in Systematical Outline, then continue as follows: 1 from Z is ^/i inch. 2 from Y is 21/4 inches. Draw lines from C to 1 and from 1 to 2 for the fashionable waist line as represented. 3 from C is l'/2 inches. 4 from 3 is '^ inch. 5 from D is 1 inch. 6 from M is % inch. 7 from 6 is % inch. 8 from 4 is 3 inches more than K from A. 9 is located by drawing a curved line from 7 to 8 as represented. 10 from 5 is % inch more than 8 from 4. Finish the back as represented. 1 1 from 7 is 1 '/2 inches. 12 from 9 is l'/2 inches. 13 from 8 is 2 inches. 14 from 10 is 1% inches. 15 is located by drawing a shaped line from 11 to 14 as represented. 16 from 2 is 2 inches. Draw a line from E through 16 for the run of front center. 1 7 from G is 3 '^ inches 18 from 17 is '/2 inch. 19 is located by drawing a line from 18 parallel with line E--16. 20 is located by drawing a line from 18 through 19. 21 from 19 is '/2 inch. 22 from 21 is 3 inches. 23 from 18 is the same length as 21 from 18. 24 from 20 is % inch. 25 from 24 is 3% inches. 26 from V is % inch. 27 from 26 is % inch. 28 from A is the length of garment as desired. 29 is located on line squared out from 28. 30 from 15 is the same length as 29 from 8. 3 1 is located on line squared out from 28. 32 from 31 is 1 '/4 inches. 33 from 21 is the same length as 32 from 23. Finish the front and underarm gore as represented. THE EXPERT DESIGNER BY S. SCHORR Diagram 34 Sac Coat with Loose Front Diagram 35. First lay up all points to your measure as described in Systematical Outline, then continue as follows: 1 from Z is '/? inch. 2 from Y is 2Vi inches. Draw lines from C to 1 and from 1 to 2 for the fashionable waist line as represented. 3 from C is 1 '/2 inches. 4 from 3 is '/t inch. 5 from D is 1 inch. 6 from M is % inch. 7 from 6 is ^^ inch. 8 from 4 is 3 inches more than K from A. 9 is located by drawing a curved line from 7 to 8 as represented. 10 from 5 is % inch more than 8 from 4. Finish the back as represented. 1 1 from 8 is Vz inch. 12 from 10 1% inches. 13 from F is Vz inch. 14 from 1 is '/i inch. 15 from 14 is 2Vz inches and is located by drawing a line from 13 through 14. 16 from 14 is % inch. 17 from 14 is % inch. 18 from 2 is Vz inch. 19 from A is the length of garment as desired. 20 is located on line squared out from 19. 21 is located by drawing a line from E through 18. 22 from 1 1 is the sam.e length as 20 from 8. 23 1 from R is 1 inch. 24 is located by a line squared down from S and is 2 Vl inches below the fashionable waist line. 25 from 24 is V2 inch. 26 is located by drawing a line from 25 through 15 and is the half of the pocket size, in this case 3 inches. 27 is located by drawing a line from 26 through 25 and is the full pocket size, in this case 6 inches. 28 from S is 1 inch. 29 from G is V2 inch. 30 is located by drawing a line from 28 through 29, and is in this case 5 inches long. Finish the draft as represented. THE EXPERT DESIGNER BY S. SCHORR Diagram 35 Sac Coat with Shaped Front Diagram 36. First lay up all points to your measure as described in Systematical Outline, then continue as follows: 1 from Z is '/? inch. 2 from Y is 2'/t inches. Draw lines from C to 1 and from 1 to 2 for the fashionable waist line as represented. 3 from C is Wz inches. 4 from 3 is '4 inch. 5 from D is 1 inch. 6 from M is % inch. 7 from 6 is % inch. 8 from 4 is 3 inches more than K from A. 9 is located by drawing a curved line from 7 to 8 as represented. 10 from 5 is % inch more than 8 from 4. Finish the back as represented. 1 1 from 8 is '/> inches. 12 from 10 is 1% inches. 13 from F is Vz inches. 14 from 1 is Vz inch. 15 from 14 is 2'/2 inches and is located by drawing a line from 13 through 14. 16 from 14 is Vz inch. 17 from 14 is Vz inch. 18 from 2 is 2 inches. 19 from G is 3'/} inches. 20 from 19 is IVz inches on line drawn from 19 parallel with line 1—2- 21 is located by drawing a line from 20 parallel with line E— 18. 22 is located by drawing a line from 20 through 21. 23 from 21 is Vz inch. 24 from 22 is % inch. 25 from 23 is 3 inches and is from 20 the same length as 23 from 20. 26 from 24 is 3% inches 27 from A is the length of garment as denired. 28 is located on line squared out from 27. 29 is located on line squared out from 27. 30 from 1 1 is the same length as 28 from 8. 31 from 29 is 1 Vi inches. 32 from 23 is the same length as 31 from 25. 33 from R is 3% inches. 34 from 33 is % inch for seams. Finish the draft as represented. THE EXPERT DESIGNER BY S. SCHORR Diagram 36 How to make Shoulder Dart Diagram 37. To make a shoulder dart we must have first a french seam front. Put the two parts together so that they should lap over ^4 inch from A to C and B to D as represented. THE EXPERT DESIGNER BY S. SCHORR Diagram 37 Loose Box Coat Diagram 38. First lay up all points to your measure as described in Systematical Outline, then continue as follows: 1 from Z is V2 inch. 2 from Y is 2'^ inches. Draw lines from C to 1 and from 1 through 2 as represented. 3 is the half-way between F and M. 4 from 3 is % inch. 5 from 3 is % inch. 6 from 1 is V4 inch more than 5 from F. 7 from 6 is 1 '^ inches. 8 from C is % inch. 9 from A is % inch. 10 from L is V4 inch. 1 1 from R is % inch. 12 from 2 is Vz inch. Draw a line from E through 12. 13 from A is the length of garment as desired. 14 is located by a line squared out from 13. 15 from 14 is V2 inch. 16 from 4 is the same length as 15 from 5. 17 is located by a line squared out from 13. 1 8 from 17 is 1 '4 inches. 19 from 11 is 1 inch. Allow for button stand 3 inches for single breasted, 4 inches for double breasted. Finish the draft as represented. if you wish to have the back center without seam, take off % inch seam at the back center. THE EXPERT DESIGNER BY S. SCHORR Diagram 38 Loose Box Coat with Front-Shoulder Dart Diagram 39 First lay up all points to your measure as described in Systematical Outline, then continue as follows: 1 fom Z is '/2 inch. 2 from Y is 2'^ inches. Draw Lines from C to 1 and from 1 through 2 as represented. 3 is the half-way betveen F, and M. 4 from 3 is Ys inch. 5 from 3 is Ys inch. 6 from 1 is '^ inch more than 5 from F. 7 from 6 is 1 '/j inches. 8 from C is % inch. 9 from A is % inch. 10 from L is 'A inch. 1 1 from R is % inch. 12 from 2 is 2 inches. Draw a line from E through 12 as represented. 13 from G is 3'/4 inches. 14 from 13 is Wz inches on line drawn from 13 parallel with line 1-2. 15 is located by a line drawn from 14 parallel with line E-12. 16 is located by a line drawn from 14 parallel with line E-12. 17 from 16 is Vz inch. 18 from 17 is 3 inches. 19 from 14 is the same length as 17 from 14. 20 from 15 is Vs inch. 21 from 20 is 3% inches. 22 from A is the full length as desssired. 23 is located by a line squared up from 22, 24 is located by a line sqoared up from 22. 25 is located by a line squared up from 22. 26 from 24 is Vz inch. 27 from 4 is the same length as 26 from 5. 28 from 25 is l'^ inches. 29 from 17 is the same length as 28 from 19. 30 from R is inch. Allow for button stand 3 inches for single breasted, 4 inches for double breasted. Finish the draft as represented. If you wish to have the back centre without seam, take off ,< inch seam at te back centre To get the front-shoulder dart make the front with french-seam as follows: 31 from 11 is 3% inches. Draw a line from 31 to 14. 32 from 31 is % inch for seams. Draw a line from 32 parallel with line 31-14 as represented. To get the shoulder dart bring the front parts together as described and illustrated in Diagram 37. THE EXPERT DESIGNER BY S. SCHORR Diagram 39 Sleeve Construction for Coat Diagram 40 1. Draw a straight line as from I to 2 2 from I is the Sleeve length measure. Square lines up from I and 2. 3 from I is one-quarter of the full breast measure and I inch more. 4 is located by a line squared out from 3. 5 is the cente of 1-2. 6 is located by a line squared out from 5. 7 is the center of 2-4- 8 is the center of 1-3. Square out line from 8. 9 from 8 is 2 inches 1 from 8 is the same length as 8 from i . I I from I is 2 inches. Draw lines between 11-10 and from 10 through 3. 12 is the center of 10-11 1 3 is the center of 3- 1 0. I 4 from 1 2 is '.| inch. I 5 from 1 3 is 1 inch. 1 6 from 3 is ' - inch. I 7 fron 3 is ' J inch. 18 from 6 is 2 inches. 19 from 5 is 3 inches. 20 from 7 is 2 inches. Draw a line from 4 through 20. 21 from 20 is 1 inch. 22 from 20 is 1 mch. 23 from 4 is ' J inch. 24 from 21 is 'j inch. Draw all construction lines as represented. Sleeve for Coat Diagram 41 First lay up all points to measure as described in Sleeve Construction for coat then continue as follows: Shape the top of sleeve as represented by lines between ll-lO-I 7-18-4-22-5-11. Shape the under sleeve as represented by lines between 9-16-18-23-24 19-9. THE EXPERT DESIGNER BY S. SCHORR Diagram 40 Diagram 41 Systematic Outline for Skirts Measurement Waist 26 inches, Hips 40 inches, Front length 40 inches, Side length 41 '^ inches. Back length 42 inches. A. Square both ways from A as reprerented. B from A is the half Waist measure and 3 inches more, in this case 16 inches C from B is 3 inches on line squared out from B. Draw a line from A through C and longer. D from A is 7 inches. E from D is the half Hip measure on line drawn from D parallel with line A-C, in this case 20 inches. F is located by a line squared out from E. G from F is 1 ^4 inches. H from A is the front length measure. 1 from about the middle of line A-G is the Side length measure. J from G is the Back length measure on line drawn from G through E. Finish the bottom as represented. NOTICE : in all Drafts - designed in this Systematic Outline -are seams NOT allowed THE EXPERT DESIGNER BY S. SCHORR Diagram 64 Four Gore (Panel) Skirt Diagram 65 First lay up all points to measure as described in Systematical Outline for Skirts, then continue as follows: 1 from A is 3 inches. 2 from G is 3 inches. 3 from H is 5 inches. 4 from J is 5 inches. 5 is the centre of 1-2. 6 is the centre of D-E. Draw lines between 1 3,5-6 and 2-4 as represented. Measure the waist line from A to G and the difference between this measure and the actual waist measure is to be taken out in darts at points 1-5-2 as represented. For instance from A to G measures 18 inches; the half actual waist measure is 13 inches; the surplus is 5 inches. This amount is to be taken out in darts. At the front (point 1) take out the least and at the side (point 5) take out the most. In this case take out at point 1 a half inch, at point 2 two inches, and at point 5 two and half inches as represented. NOTICE: No seams or turning-in is allowed for in this Systematical Outline. Allow for all seams. THE EXPERT DESIGNER BY S. SCHORR Diagram 65 Six Gore Skirt Diagram 67 First lay up all points as described in Systematic Outline for Skirts, then continue as follows : 1 from A is 3 inches. 3 from G is 3 inches. 2 is the center between I and 3. 4 from H is 5'j inches. 5 from J is 5 ' J inches. 6 from 4 is 1 inch less than the center between 4 and 5. Draw lines from I to 4. from 2 to 6 and from 3 to 5. Measure the waist line from A to Gjand the difference between this measure and the actual half waist measure is to be taken out in darts at points 1.2, 3 as represent- ed. THE EXPERT DESIGNER BY S. SCHORR Diagram 67 SlUBaS 1[B JOJ MO||Y auipno iBDpBiu3}s/Cg siq^ ui lo] paMoj|B si ui-guiuan] jo suiBas oj^ =33IJLON ■pajuasajda-i s^e saqoui j|bi{ puB OM} £ }uiod }B puB 'saijDui OM} ^ ?uiod }B 'l[dui j|Bi] B ^ }uiod }B }no aJ]B} aSBD SIl[} uj ■jsoiu 3q} jno ayyept^ juiod) apis ai]} }b puB }SBa[ aij} ;no a}|B} (X }uiod) }uoaj at[} jy 'syBp ui jno ua>|B] aq oj si junouiB sii|j^ saijDui g si sn|djns aij} isaqaui £1 si a.msBaiu jsibm jBnpB jiBq aqj fsaijDui g^ sainssaui 3 o} y uiojj aauBisui jo j ■pa}U3S9idaj sb g-^-I sjuiod jb s}iBp ui ;no ua>jB} aq o} si ajnsBaui jsibm pnpB aqi puB a^nsBaiu siqj uaaM^aq aaua^ayip aqj puB Q oj y uiojj aui| jsibm aq; ajnsBaj/\j •pajuasajdaj sb 9-g puBg-^'t''! uaa^jaq sauij mbjq •f puB g uaaM}aq ABM-jjeq aqi ueqj ssa| qaui ^ si g luojj 9 9'P 1° pjiqj-auo uaq} ssa| qoui X si ^ luoij g •saqDui S SI j^ luojj -^ •Q puB 2 uaaMpq aj^uao aip si g •Q o} I uiOJj 3ui| aq} jo pjiqj-auo si i uiojj g •saqaui g si y uioxj \ :sMojjoj SB anui}uo3 uaq; 'sjjiJjg jioj auijjnQ jBDpBuia^sXg ui paquDsap sb ajnsBaiu oj s^uiod [[b dn Xb[ }sji j ^jijjS ajoQ uaA^s THE EXPERT DESIGNER BY S. SCHORR Diagram 68 '->. i " * ' o p ■• • " ^ *> 'X A 'i' *\ --** -A , •^-- A> ■-. >.o^' .■»;■- ^'0/ :■». V/ .■•». ^.„/ .: ^-ot? •^^ ■^-\/ ''=;-^%-.o- \-^^\/ '^o,;^%-/ ^o. °o .< <55 0x> -^^ ■^^. * ' s • • . '^< ^ °o o V -;"-. ,- -^ o •:>. .<:■ V^ I Q* _ o " o . *<. />V L ' • X'nJNA^^^ j> -7 '--o-^ -p o 4 c> • "'^^,,'i^' .\^ ''^^ '"■'' N* .. '^ '' Cl' , ' • o. c^ :i ■ \^i&^ /'X "^i^^ ^°r^ .^" ■*b .^^ .0 ,0 ■►'■ 3^ <". r:' *> v^ ON -^^o^