D 629 .U7 D3 Copy 1 Iliilliliillliliillliiii 020 913 357 A Metal Edge, Inc. 2007 RAJ. D 529 .U7 D3 h Copy 1 /3 s 1 _ 111 Fl EDITORIAL. HE FAST closing year in the rather remarkable history of the United States General Hospital No. 36 has been a time of transition. Opening as it did while the world war was being wilfully waged, the institution has passed from a corner- stone of effort to a monumental structure of achievement. What is said of this hospital may, in the main, be said of some other institutions of its char- acter, but when it is considered that at no other post has there been such a vast amount of ob- stacles to overcome, it is evident that this home of reparation and restitution will be catalogued as a worthy exemplification of the sane and se- rious policy promulgated by the Medical Depart- ment. No Army hospital could succeed without the unbridled support of The Surgeon General of the Army. To General Ireland the local admin- istration is indebted for a co-operative attitude and plastic control. The policies of that admin- istration have only been curtailed when they might in any way conflict with the broader ad- ministration of all such institutions of recon- struction. No Army hospital could succeed without an administration which carries with it a sympa- thetic guidance and far-seeing vision. The se- lection of Colonel Cooper as the commanding officer and administrative head for a hospital, the nature of which was as Joseph's coat of many colors, was not only fortunate but showed very careful consideration and efficient place- ment. Under his directing hand, No. 36 has re- ceived and cared for approximately 2,000 pa- tients. All these without death; all these with new life and growth. It is a remarkable record, indeed ! In the assignment of administrative officers good judgment was exercised at all times and the adjutant and chiefs of service were men highly specialized in the nature of the tasks as- signed them. Where weaknesses were found in the official personnel corrective measures were at once employed and nothing was allowed to interfere with the fundamental processes which were designed to bring about the best results. The hospital is delightfully located — in the heart of the best residence district of Detroit and the advantages accruing from the location were witnessed in pass privileges and motor trips for the patients and enlisted personnel. There were always the minor complaints which accompany any Army organization and which are always expected, but these were obliterated by the compensations afforded by the geograph- ical location. The work at No. 36, whether it was to be done by the administration, the chiefs of service, the junior officers, the Army nurses, the enlist- ed personnel, the reconstruction, physio-ther- apy, and occupational aides, or the civilian em- ployees was always approached with the under- lying spirit of thoroughness and helpfulness. It was such a spirit as that which enabled the offi- cials to put across such a successful program. With the idea of giving those who shared in the life of this hospital a synthetic view of that very life, it passes here in panorama in the form of "The Thirty-Six Review." As the years hasten on and time blots from memory the suf- fering of our disabled soldiers, it is thought that this pictorial and historical publication will con- tain many a background for most pleasant memories. It is a happy way to keep these good friends with us always. ""^ aall !!ift.fliy«yii liai w Major General Merritte W. Ireland The Surgeon General of the United States Army TO Surgeon General Merritte W. Ireland, whose untir- ing efforts as the administrative head of the Medical Department of the United States Army, have resulted in an Army that, considered in numbers, is practically free from disease; and have made for the most highly efficient and scientific treatment of the men who were wounded on the battlefields of Europe — to this man, who on his record stands extraordinary among men, THE THIRTY-SIX RE- VIEW is dedicated. i^safii. anuii.»a.,iii.^. Himin^EirTlSEIBKTIDBilll ]»' rrr r-i v^' Lj > """^j^ Lieutenant Colonel A. T. Cooper The Comanding Officer U. S. A. General Hospital No. 36 THE ORGANIZATION of an institution the size of U. S. General Hospital No. 36 — these few words bring to mind no difficult picture when one looks at the hospital as it stands today ; but to Lieut. Col. Cooper, who arrived at this post on Nov. 1, 1918, and found himself to be the only oc- cupant and the main building in but a partly completed state, these same words, which outlined the task he had been sent here by the War Department to ac- complish, must have been the cause of sleepless nights and vivid, dis- tracting dreams. And yet, in the quiet manner which is so strik- ingly characteristic, he set about his task and the result is the hospital known, not only to De- troit and Michigan, but all over the country, as one of the finest in the group of Army hospitals. Strangely, and yet nat- urally, when considered in the light of the policy of The Surgeon General's office to devdop hospital facilities rap- idly and efficiently. Col. Cooper's part in the war just ended — and still going on as far as the Medical De partment is concerned — has been one deal ing entirely with organization. When the United States entered the struggle for democracy, Col. Cooper found himself on the Texas border, just having returned from a short sojourn into Mexico with the Pershing Punitive Expedition. He was at once assigned to El Paso, Texas, and as- sisted in the organization of the field hospital at that point. Then he re-organized Ambulance Company No. 3 and was placed in command. October, 1917, found him en route to France, but on the eve of his departure he was detached and sent to Camp Dodge, Iowa, to establish a base hospital at that point. This he did. In March, 1918, another task of organization faced Col, Cooper, as he I'eceived orders to proceed to Fort Des Moines, Iowa, to organize and establish U. S. General Hospital No 26. Rapid strides were made at this post, for on May 1, the first patients were received. When it is considered that "26" comprises all of the old Fort Des Moines Post, and that but two months were spent in putting up new buildings and remodeling old ones, the record is a remarkable one and one in which pride may well be taken. While at Fort Des Moines, Col. Cooper also organized Base Hospital No. 49, which was com- prised of students from the medical college of the University of Nebraska, and Base Hospital No. 79. Hence, with this record of organization behind him, it is easily seen why, when the development of U. S. General Hospital No. 36 was needed, and quickly. Col. Cooper was picked for the job. Past . J records may cause mom- \ ents of pride in Col. ""■ ■ -^ Cooper's life — the won- derful development of this post should do no less. Col. Cooper received his B. S. degree from Bellevue College, Nebraska, and graduated in medicine from the Medical College of Philadelphia. In 1909, he entered the Army, and one year later, 1910, was graduated from the Army Medical School, Wash- ington, D. C. After taking a special laboratory course in the office of the Surgeon General, he was assigned in 1911, to Letterman General Hospital, San Francisco, Cal., as chief of the laboratory service, The following year found him on duty with troops in China; and in 1912, 1913 and 1914, he was chief of the laboratory service for both the medical and sur- gical services at the Department Hospital, Manila, P. I. Fort Bayard, Texas, was claimed as a home by Col. Cooper in 1915 and 1916. Then, to Mexico with Pershing. After that, organization — organization that helped spell success for the Medical Department of the United States Army. Captain Robert Peterson Adjutant, U. S. A. General Hospital No. 36 WHEN CAPT. ROBERT PETERSON arrived at U. S. General Hospital No. 36 on November 5, 1918, and was appointed adjutant of the post, Col. Cooper was able to I'est assured that this phase of his administration would be well cared for. Capt. Petei'son has seen twenty years of con- tinuous service, and proudly points out that the entire time has been spent in the Medical Department of the regular service. His has been the ideal lot of the true soldier, having started in a "buck" and gradually scaled the ladder to his present rank. He has seen service in the Hawaiian and Philippine Islands, in Porto Rico and in Alaska. During six years of service in the Philippines the captain was awarded the Con- gressional Campaign Medal for Tropical Ser- vice. Again he proved "the soldier of fortune," for after four years of tiresome ser- vice on the Mexican border and along "the silvery Rio Grande" he was one of the few Medical _ Department men who accompanied the 13th Cavalry in their dash across the bor- der in pursuit of Villa just four hours after that bandit had attacked Columbus, New Mexico. Capt. Peterson remained then continuously in Mexico under General Pershing until the close of the Puni- tive Expedition, and was again presented a medal for his faithful service in old Mexico. At the time of the outbreak of the war with Ger- many the captain accepted a commission in the administrative branch of the Sanitary Corps and in that capacity has been instrumental in organizing large Army hospitals in various parts of the country. Coming to "36" on November 5, 1918, the captain found only Lieutenant Colonel A. T. Cooper, com- manding officer of the post, on duty. It fell to Cap- tain Peterson's lot to immediately adjust himself as a large and important cog in the wheel of organiza- tion at this post. This he did without de- lay. From the outset the captain has been steadily on the job paying but small attention to any schedule of working hours. When there was work for the adjutant to accomplish. Captain Pet- erson was found work- ing steadily at his desk, smoking cigars continu- ously and rapidly, yet al- ways plugging ahead. As adjutant the cap- tain had charge of that necessary adjunct to all military posts, the Guard. Each morning his snap- py, "Sir, the Guard is formed," would make the Officer of the Day realize that a soldier of experi- ence was saluting and ad- dressing him. In fact, his military experience made for daily Guard Mounts that were con- ducted with a military air. His ability for organization has been well demonstrated at this post and the War Depart- ment is not to be criticised for placing a check after his name when an ad- jutant for "36" was sought. As adjutant his pen traveled many a weary mile as he affixed his signature to the reams of orders. His was the first office all newcomers sought and the last which most departing personnel saw. The captain's Regular Ai'my training has stood him in good stead, making him quick to see the weak spots and giv- ing him the intuition to bolster them quickly and in the right way. His abrupt manner and quick, curt decisions make him an officer worthy of the rank; while his merry eyes and hearty chuckle, combined with his sympathetic manner toward the enlisted men under his command, make him a man among men. liis'toiy of hospital DESPITE the strictly military atmosphere, U. S. General Hospital No. 36 never outgrew its maiden name, Ford Hospital. Known to Detroiters, in fact, throughout the country, by the name of the man who built it and then rented it to the Government at a time when demand for hos- pital room was at high tide, the public could not accustom itself to recognizing this post as an Army institution. Its size, its beautiful architecture and its sur- roundings made it known as "the milhon-dollar hospital". In contrast the rental of $1 a year seemed but a mere formality, which in fact it was. From outer extremity to outer extremity the main building measured the same as the national cap- itol in Washington, 750 feet. When Lieut. Col. A. T. Cooper arrived to assume control for the Government on October 20, 1918, the main building was far from completion and his presence lent the only military atmosphere to the surroundings. Early in November, however, Capt. Robert Peterson, adjutant of the post, arrived, and from then on other officers appeared weekly. The nurse corps and enlisted personnel were detailed here in the early days of December. Work progressed rapidly on the main building, and in February the first wards were ready for over- seas patients. The constructing quartermaster, Capt. L. R. Douglas, assisted by Mr. Ford's repre- sentative, Mr. Albert Wood, and the utilities officer, Lieut. Roy B. Martin, worked untiringly, and the main building was made ready for occupation sec- tion by section. On April 1, the main building of four sections, five floors and 110,000 square feet of floor space exclusive of the basement, was turned over to the utilities officer by Capt. Douglas and "36" was marked "completed". The wards filled with patients as rapidly as they were finished. The completed wards gave the hos- pital a bed capacity of 1,500. In connection with all the wards were rest rooms where the idle hours of the patients might be spent. The wards them- selves were well lighted, large enough to care for the beds comfortably, and at either side large porches allowed the bed and wheeled chair patients to get plenty of air and enjoy the scenery. With the completion of the main building the administrative offices were moved into the rotunda and the third, fourth, fifth and sixth floors of the rotunda served as barracks for the enlisted men. The entrance on West Grand Boulevard was opened and the hospital swung into existence in full force. Each day, until its close, saw some new addition to make the life of the personnel easier. When the doors swing closed for the last time as an Army institution, one of the largest and flnest of Gov- ernment hospitals will have donned the "civies". <<^/r55 Views of Main Building and Grounds at "36 ^^Gold Leaf Members of Hospital Staff Arps, George Frederick — major, Sanitary Corps; seventeen months service; Camp Greenleaf, Ga., Camp Sherman, Ohio, reported at "36" January 1919. Will enter for- mer occupation, head of depart- ment of psychology, Ohio State University, on discharge. Married. Home: Columbus, Ohio. Bowles, Shirley West — major, Dental Corps; seven months ser- vice; Base Hospital 127 Camp Mc- Clellan, Ala., reported at "36" Dec. 12, 1918, Detroit, Michigan. Will enter former occupation, dentistry, on discharge. Married. Home: Washington, D. C. Briggs, Edward M. — major. Quar- termaster Corps; nine years ser- vice, reported at "36" June 1, 1919. Occupation before entering service, construction. Married. Home: Dyas, Frederick George — major. Medical Corps. Eleven months service; Camp Logan, Houston, Tex., reported at "36" Jan. 3, 1919. Will enter former occupation, sur- geon, on discharge. Married. Home: Chicago, Illinois. Kidner, Frederick E. — major. Medical Corps; twenty-five and one-half months service; with A. E. F. in England and France from May 1917 to Jan. 1919, reported at "36" Feb. 27, 1919. Will enter for- mer occupation, orthopaedic sur- geon, on discharge. Married. Home: Detroit, Michigan. Hawkins, Joseph F. — major. Med- ical Corps; fifteen months service; Base Hospital, Camp Johnston, Fla., Base Hospital, Camp Eustis, Va., General Hospital No. 28, Fort Sheridan, 111., reported at "36" June, 1919. Will enter former occupa- tion, eye surgeon, on discharge. Married. Home: Providence, Rhode Island. Sensenich, Roscoe Lloyd — major. Medical Department; ten mf^nths service; Base Hospital, Camp Cus- ter, Mich., reported at "36" Mar. 19, 1919. Will enter former occupa- tion, physician, on discharge. Mar- ried. Home: South Bend, Ind. Captains On Duty at "f/. S. G. H. No. 36 99 Belknap, Clarence H. — captain, Medical Corps; twenty-two months service; Fort Benjamin Harrison, U. S. Base Hospital, Port Riley, Kansas, reported at "36" June, 1919. Will enter former occupation, phy- sician and surgeon, on dircharge. Married. Home: Detroit, Michigan. Conley, Bernard M. — captain, Medical Corps; twenty-two months service; A. E. P. in France, report- ed at "36" May 13th, 1919. Will enter former occupation, practice of medicine and X-Ray work, on discharge. Married. Home: Wil- mette, Illinois. *\\ -- Brachman, Herman Joseph — cap- tain. Dental Corps; twenty-one months service; Self ridge Field, Mt. Clemens, Mich., arrived at "36" April 21, 1919. Will enter former occupation, dentistry, on discharge. Single. Home: Philadelphia, Pa. Corbett, John James — captain. Medical Corps; twenty-four months service; Fort Benjamin Harrison, Ind., Camp Zachary Taylor, Ky., Camp Sherman, Ohio, Camp Custer, Mich., reported at "36" Apr. 6, 1919. Will enter former occupation, phy- sician, on discharge. Single. Home: Syracuse, New York. Christie, John Hall — captain. Quartermaster Corps; twenty-seven months service; St. Louis, Mo., Camp Wadsworth, S. C, reported at "36" Nov. 30, 1919. Will enter former occupation, railroad busi- ness, upon discharge. Married. Home: St. Louis, Mo. Devendorf, Louis E. — captain, Medical Corps; twenty-two months service; Camp Grant, 111., Camp Johnston, Fla., A. E. F. in France, reported at "36" May 13, 1919. Will enter former occupation, physician and surgeon, on discharge. Mar- ried. Home: Taft, Texas. Gardner, Cyrus Bunting — captain. Medical Corps, twenty months ser- vice; Camp Greenleaf, Ga., Jeffer- sonville, Ind., Rockefeller Institute, N. Y., West Baden, Ind. Will enter former occupation, physician, on discharge. Married. Home: Alma, Michigan. Harris, Earl R. — captain, Medical Corps; twenty-one months service; Fort Oglethorpe, Ga., Camp Jack- son, S. C, Camp Sevier, S. C, re- ported at "36" Feb. 22, 1919. Will enter former occupation, physician and surgeon, on discharge. Mar- ried. Home: Detroit, Michigan. Marsden, Thomas Blaine — cap- tain, Medical Corps; twenty-four months service; served in France and Belgium, reported at "36" May 11, 1919. Will enter former occupa- tion, physician, upon discharge. Single. Home: Detroit, Michigan. Captains On Duty at "U. S. G. H. No. 36 99 Nevius, Pred Porter — captain, Medical Corps, twenty-three months service; Fort Benjamin Harrison, Ind., Fort Sill, Okla., Camp Custer, Mich., reported at "36" April 25, 1919. Will enter former occupa- tion, surgery and practice of med- icine, upon discharge. Married. Home: Detroit, Michigan. Pearce Albert Roach — captain. Medical Corps; twenty-four months service; A. E. F. in France; report- ed at "36" May 20, 1S19. Will en- ter former occupation, doctor of medicine, on discharge. Single. Home: Dollar Bay, Michigan. Sage, Edward Orville — captain. Medical Corps; eight months ser- vice; Camp Custer, Mich., reported at "36" March 21, 1919. Will enter former occupation, anaesthetist, on discharge. Single. Home: Detroit, Michigan. Seale, Joseph f. — captain. Medi- cal Corps; eleven months service; Camp Greenleat, Ga., Yale Army, Laboratory School, New Haven, Conn., Camp Taylor, Ky., Rocke- feller Institute, N. Y., arrived at "36" Jan. 13, 1919. Will enter for- mer occupation, physician, on dis- charge. Married. Home; Fair- mount, Indiana. Stanbro, Gregory E. — captain. Medical Corps; twenty-one months service, Fort Oglethorpe, Ga., Camp Crane, AUentown, Pa., Rockefeller Institute, N. Y., Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minn., arrived at "36" March 17, 1919. Will enter former occupation, physician, on discharge. Single. Home: Springville, N. Y. Storey, Carroll Lawrence — cap- tain. Medical Corps; nineteen months service; Walter Reed Hos- pital, Washington, D. C reported at "36" March 26, 1919. Will enter practice of orthoepedic surgery, on discharge. Married. Home: Ober- lin, Ohio. Sqnier, W. CuUen — captain, Med- ical Corps; four years service in Regular Army, 11 years in National Guard, Philippine Islands, Cuba, China and United States, reported at "36" Jan. 2, 1919. Will enter former occupation, physician and practice of medicine, upon dis- charge. Home: Milton, Indiana. Van Gorder, Georse Wilson— cap- tain Medical Corps; twenty-four months service; United States, England and France, reuorted at "36" May 13, 1919. Will enter gen- eral surgery on discharge. Single. Home: Pittsburgh, Pa. First Lieutenants On Duty at '^General 36 99 Allen, William Houge — lieuten- ant, Medical Corps; ten months service: Camp Taylor, Ky., New Haven, Conn., reported at" "36" Jan. 3, 1919. Will enter former oc- cupation, laboratory work, on dis- charge. Single. Home: Louis- ville, Ky. Baade, Lester F. — 1st lieutenant, Quartermaster Corps; twenty-five months service; Fcrt Benjamin Harrison, Ind., Camp Zachary Tay- lor, Ky^, Camp Bowie, Texas, Ho- boken, N. J., Philadelphia, Pa., Washington, D. C, reported at "36" Dec. 30, 1918. Will enter former occupation, commercial work, upon dscharge. Married. Home: Fort Wayne, Indiana *Bramhall, Robert N. — lieutenant. Medical Corps; eleven months ser- vice; Port Riley, Kansas, reported at "36" Jan. 13, 1919. Will enter former occupation, physician and surgeon, on discharge. Married. Home: Fair Oaks, California. Cole, Frederick H — lieutenant. Medical Corps; eight months ser- vice; Newport News, Va., Walter Reed Hospital, Washington, D, C, reported at "36" Feb. 1, 1919. Will enter former occupation, surgeon, on discharge. Married. Home: Detroit, Michigan. DuBois, Charles Frederick — lieu- tenant, Medical Corps; twenty-five months service; Camp Greenleaf, Ga., Camp Crane, Pa., Base Hos- pital No. 130, Camp Humphreys, Va., reported at "36" April 10, 1919. Will enter former occupation, phy- sician, on discharge. Married. Home: Detroit, Michigan. Dwyer, Harry Joseph — lieutenant, Medical Corps; eighteen months service; M. O. T. C, Fort Riley, Kansas, Camp Custer, Mich., Camp Dodge, la., A. E. F. in France, re- ported at "36" May 3, 1919. Will enter former occupation, physician, on discharge. Single. Home: Chi- cago, 111. Heinie, Austin William — lieuten- ant, Medical Corps; fourteen months service; Camp Greenleaf, Ga., Camp Meade, Md., reported at "36" Dec. 17, 1918. Will enter for- mer occupation, physician, upon discharge. Married. Home: Mt. Clemens, Michigan. Hemingway, Walter H. — 2nd lieutenant, Sanitary Corps; twenty months service; Camp Dix, N. J., Camp Meade, Md., Washington, D. C, reported at "36" Nov. 10, 1919. Will enter former occupation, drug business, upon discharge. Single. Home: Point Pleasant, New Jersey. •Keceived Captaincy July 1, 1919, First Lieutenants On Duty at ^'General 36 yy Hood, Prazer — 1st lieutenant, Sanitary Corps; fifteen montlis ser- vice; Camp Greenleaf, Ga., Camp Hancocli, Ga., reported at "36" Dec. 12, 1918. Will entor former occupa- tion, college professor, on dis- charge. Married. Home: Memphis, Tenn. Hubble, George Coffin — lieuten- ant. Dental Corps; eleven months service; Fort Williams, N. Y., re- ported at "36" May 30, 1919. Will enter former occupation, dentistry on discharge. Home: Pittsfield, Massachusetts. Hughes, James William— lieu- tenant. Medical Corps; nine months service; Camp Greenleaf,, Ga., Base Hospital, Fort Riley, Kan., reported at "36" Jan. 6. 1919. Will enter former occupation, physician, on discharge. Married. Home: At- lantic City, N. J. Johnson, John Birger Albert — lieutenant. Medical Corps; eleven months service; Walter Reed Gen- eral Hospital, Washington, D. C, Cape May, N. J., reported at "36" May 19, 1919. Will enter former occupation, physician, on discharge. Married. Home: Lowell, Mas- sachusets. Ketchum, Walter Harris — 1st lieutenant, Chaplain; ten months service; Chaplain's Training School, Camp Zachary Taylor, Ky., 29th., Camp Sevier, S. C, reported at "36" on March 5, 1919. Minister of the Gospel before entering ser- vice; expects to remain in Regular Army. Married. Home: Savannah, Georgia. Kirksey, Oscar Thweatt — lieuten- ant. Medical Corps; eleven months service; Army Medical School. Wash., D. C, Yale Army Labora- tory School, New Haven, Conn., re- ported at "36" Jan. 7, 1919. Will remain in permanent establishment of the Army. Married. Home: San Marcos, Texas. / Leece, Robcil Henry — lieutenant, Medical Corps; eleven months ser- vice; Walter Reed General Hospit- al, Washington, D. C, reported at "36" March 1, 1919. Will enter for- mer occupation, physician and sur- geon, on discharge. Married. Home: Washington, D. C. Miller, Charles Dale — 1st lieu- tenant. Sanitary Corps; eleven months service; Camp McClellan, Ala., Camp Humphreys, Va.. report- ed at "36" Dec. 3, 1918. Will enter former occupation, hotel business, on discharge. Married: Home: New York City. First Lieutenants On Duty at ^^General 36 99 Murtha, Arthur V. — lieutenant, Medical Corps; twenty-two months service; Ambulance Co., 351, Camp Dodge, la., Army Medical School, Washington, D. C, Camp Zachary Taylor, Ky., reported at "36" in February, 1919. Before entering service practiced medicine; will re- main in service having received commission in Regular Army on July 2, 191S. Single. Home: Shepherd, Michigan. Reye, Hemrich A — lieutenant, Medical Corps; twenty-one months service; Camp Wadsworth, S. C, Camp Zachary Taylor, Ky., Port Ontario, N. Y., Plattsburg Barracks, N. Y., reported at "36" May 17, 1919. Will enter former business, physician, upon discharge. Single. Home: Detroit, Michigan. Sinkey, Richard Eugene — lieu- tenant. Medical Corps; nine months service. Camp Greenleaf, Ga., Camp McClellan, Ala., reported at •36" March 15, 1919. Will enter former occupation, physician, on discharge. Married. Home: Toledo, Ohio. McRae, Donald Hugh — lieutenant. Medical Corps; nine months ser- vice; Fort Des Moines, Iowa, Rochester, Minn., reported at "36" March 18, 1919. Will enter former occupation, physician, upon dis- charge. Married. Home: Detroit, Michigan. Siedler, August — 1st lieutenant. Sanitary Corps; seventeen years, seven months service; Letterman General Hospital, San Francisco, Cal., Philippine Islands, Fort Mc- Dowell, Cal., Fort Levenworth, Kan., Fort Des Moines, Iowa, Fort Wm. McKinley, Philippine Islands, Transport Service on U. S. A. Transports Logan, Sherman and Sheridan between San Francisco, Cal. and Manila, Department Sur- geons' Office, San Francisco, Cal., Base Hospital 96 at Surgeon Gen- eral's Office, reported at "36" Dec. 2, 1918. Will remain in service. Married. Home: Des Moines, Iowa. *Pope, William Hansford — lieu- tenant. Medical Corps; eight months service; M. O. T. C, Port Riley, Kansas, reported at "86" Dec. 7, 1918. Will enter former occupa- tion, physician and surgeon, on dis- charge. Married. Home: Selden, Kansas. Scholes. Paul Seldon — lieutenant, Medical Corps; ten months service; Camp Grant, 111., reported at "36" Feb. 15, 1919. Will enter former occupation, physician, on discharge. Married. Home: Canton, Illinois. Venable, George Lyle — lieuten- ant, Medical Corps; twelve months service; Camp Greenleaf, Ga., Camp Upton, L. I., reported at "36" May 23, 1919. Will enter former occupation, physician and surgeon, on discharge. Single. Home: Os- kaloosa, Iowa. 'Received Captaincy July 1, 1919. Second Lieutenants On Duty at ''No. 36 99 Arthur, Edwin Irving — 2nd lieu- tenant. Field Artillery; twenty-one months service; Camp Upton, N. Y., A. E. F. in France, Camp Custer, Mich., reported at "36" April 10, 1919. Will enter former occupation, teacher, upon discharge. Married. Home: Hamilton, N. Y. Anderson, Charles Edward, Jr. — 2nd lieutenant, Quartermaster Corp; twenty-three months service; Syracuse, N. Y., Fort Wood, N. Y., Camp J. E. Johnston, Fla., reported at "36" Nov. 14, 1918. Will enter former occupation, advertising and printing, on discharge. Single. Home: Brooklyn, N. Y. Drake, Donald C. — 2nd lieutenant. Infantry; twenty-ono months ser- vice; R. O. T. C, Columbus, Ohio, Camp Sherman, Ohio, reported at "36" May 1919. Will enter former occupation, student, on discharge. Single. Home: Cincinnati, Ohio. Ehrhardt, Raymond P., 2nd lieu- tenant, Quartermaster Corps; twenty-four months service; Mobil- ization Camp, Syracuse, N. Y., Army Reserve Depot, Schenectady, N. Y., reported at "36" Jan. 2, 1919. Formerly employed in Wall St., upon discharge will enter railroad business as Claim Agent. Single. Home: Brooklyn, New York. Garrett, Roger V. — 2nd lieuten- ant. Sanitary Corps; twenty months service; Walter Reed General Hos- pital, Washington, D. C, Medical Supply Depot, Phila., Pa., Camp Hill, Va., Camp Stewart, Va., Sur- geon General's Office, Washington, D. C, reported at "36" Feb. 5, 1919. Single. Home: Washington, D. C. Gainey, Ralph J., 2nd lieutenant, Infantry; twenty-four months serv- ice; Camp Taylor, Ky., Camp Gor- don, Ga., Camp McArthur, Fort Sheridan, 111. reported at "36" Dec. 14, 1918. Will enter former occu- pation, salesman, on discharge. Single. Home: Bedford, Indiana. Hines, Harley Cameron — 2nd lieutenant, Sanitary Corps; twenty- four months service; Camp Taylor, Ky., Camp Greenleaf, Ga., Camp Humphreys. Va., Camp Greene, N. C, reported at "36" Dec. 26, 1918. Will enter former occupation. Edi- tor, The Macmillan Company, Pub- lishers, upon discharge. Married. Home: Chicago, 111. Thomas, Adrian — 2ud lieutenant. Sanitary Corps; seven months "ser- vice; Rockefeller Institute, N. Y., reported at "36" Jan. 16, 1919. Oc- cupation, chemist, before entering service. Married. Home: Rich- mond, Virginia. "tSSSfe' Members of Army Nurse Corps at Hospital Miss Lyda Keener Chief Nurse Miss Minnie Eickenberger Assistant Chief Nurse ,„^g0m. ^^.„V-mC]^sS f*»^W|[^iw^,,„;S^*!^?»^j5iMSBfc»-^' Top Row:— I. Schoutz, E. Slater, P. Thornhill, S. Neubert, H. Sturrock, M. Watson, E. Mueller, M. Roach, E. Huette, E. Johnson, E. Rumberger, T. Sopko, H. Strout, E. Martin, E. Millard. Center Row:— R. Sesson, M. Greene, G. Russell, H. Falls, M. McLean, F. Thorpe, M. Harris, M. Maurer, M. Noonan, G. Rustad, M. Eichenber ger, K. Campbell, F. Campbell, A. Corrigan, T. Rossum, M. Rennie, M. DeMoor, J. Flynn, S. Musgrave, C. Thomas, M. Johnston, L. Britton, S. Glover, E. Ferguson, M. Irvine, H. Purdy. Bottom Row:— M. Ryan, M. Shotwell, E. Harger, H. Peck, H. Kallem, P. Wilkouski, P. Bennett, L. Keener, E. Kenny, E. Peters, M. M. Higgins, G. McCauley, L. Jentgen and H. Goff. STLci'gicral yx>vL ~ tlank - blanfc ^ei-man. tlankefcy- of a ygn-tr?\, I'll gee: i'ln a T/vild man. iii-j- — de6jyx)U. TaM_ S'ei'viee. THANKS to the foresight of the architects of the Surgical Building, the work carried on at U. S. General Hospital No. 36 by Maj. F. G. Dyas as chief of the Surgical Service has been greatly aided by the well proportioned and well lighted operating rooms and amphitheatre orig- nally installed. Eight operating rooms connect with the amphitheatre, the latter being perfectly lighted by means of side and overhead windows and arti- ficial lights. Maj. Dyas arrived as chief of this service in Jan- uary, relieving Maj. H. D. Hatfield, who started this branch of the work here. Many surgeons have worked under Maj. Dyas, the channels of transfer and discharges making for continual changes. At present five officers are engaged in general surgery, Capt. G. E. Stanbro, Capt. W. H. Pope, Lieut. R. H. Leece, Lieut. D. H. McRae and Lieut. C. B. Gardner. One of the important divisions of the surgical service as applied to all Army hospitals, and "36" proved no exception, is the orthopaedic work. Maj. F. C. Kidner, with eighteen months' experience with the American Expeditionary Forces, has been In charge. Assisting him are Capt. C. L. Story, Capt. G. W. Van Gorder, Capt. L. Devendorf and Capt. T. B. Marsden. Working in conjunction with the orthopaedic department, and rendering valuable assistance, are the physio-therapy aides. Louisa C. Lippett arrived with a detail of "P. T.'s" early in the spring, and the tired and shattered muscles and bones immediately came in for daily massages and heating treatments. C. I. Freeman, athletic director for the Y. M. C. A., has also been working in conjunction with this department. Early in June, Lieut. J. B. A. Johnson, Medical Corps, was sent to "36" and assigned as director of the physio- therapy work. The head clinic, more familiarly known to the soldier as the place where ailments of the eye, ear, nose and throat are treated, is at present in charge of Maj. J. F. Hawkins, who arrived during the first week of June. Lieut. P. S. Scholes, assisted by Lieut. R. E. Sinkey, however, controlled the des- tinies of this department from February to June. Another valuable adjunct of the surgical service is the X-ray department. Fully equipped and able to "shoot" plates at an unbelievable speed, the X-ray artists have been on duty continuously show- ing the way to the surgeons. Maj. M. W. Clift, organizer of the work here, was discharged early in the spring, Capt. B. M. Conley replacing him. Corporal A. G. Wood and Privates First Class W. H. Powers and A. Zingrone have acted as the bone and muscle photographers. Two men in the surgical service stand alone at present, Capt. E. O. Sage, anaesthetist, and Lieut. H. A. Reye, neurologist. Be it general surgery, head or orthopaedic surgery, to Capt. Sage falls the duty of giving the anaesthetic. F2 Ideal Conditions Aid General Surgery No Chance for Error with X-ray on Job Orthopaedic Work Makes Wounded Normal <0/r>> Head Clinic Proves Popular Spot at "36 "6vfo-£or- DuIutK i-awr Ttiedical s^ervicc LISTENING to hearts, feeling pulses and writing prescriptions are but a few of the duties which fall on the shoulders of the members of the medical service. At U. S. General Hospital No. 36 the medical service, quite naturally, started when the hospital itself first got under way, with Maj. Ernest B. Bradley in charge. In January Maj. Philip A. Sheaff replaced Maj. Bradley, and in March the present chief, Maj. Roscoe L. Sensenich, took control. In addition to the numerous duties which are records of all patients are kept, and each morning through the post registrar, a report of available beds must be made to Washington. Of the 2,000 odd patients admitted to "36", at least 50 per cent have been assigned to wards under the supervision of the medical service. The average of cases under the daily observation of this service has been 240, while the maximum has been 360. The treatment of gas convalescents has been a distinct feature of the work of the medical service at "36". In each case complete and thorough study has been given the individual, even to the performed daily by physicians in civil life, the Army status brings to the doctors many other responsi- bilities. The receiving ofricer, whose duty it is to admit all patients, holds a position which calls for careful and accurate work, and yet, necessitates speed. It is his duty to distribute the patients as they are received to the wards which handle their specific ailment. Especially does he have to be careful about detecting all contagious diseases, and also to guard against admitting patients in weakened condition to contagious wards. In this office the point of making X-ray studies before discharges are considered. The far greater percentage of cases handled has been convalescents from the effects of gas, pneumonia and organic heart trouble. The following officers have aided Maj. Sensenich in carrying out the administration of the medical service duties: Lieut. R. N. Bramhall, assistant chief of service; Capt. A. J. Pearce, Capt. J. .1. Cor- bett, Capt. F. P. Nevius, Lieut. H. J. Dwyer, Lieut. C. F. DuBois, Lieut. J. N. Hughes, Lieut. O. T. Kirksey and Lieut. W. H. Allen, receiving officer. detrdal vavjv s'eTYJCe. WHEN Maj. Shirley W. Bowles arrived at U. S, General Hospital No. 36 on December 12, 1918, and assumed his duties as chief of the dental service, the only things he found to remind him that his calling was that of a dentist were a few aching teeth. These he was forced to serve the best he could, and in emergency cases send them to Fort Wayne for treatment. However, on February 3, 1919, Lieuts. John F. Drummond and Victor J. Shalek arrived with a portable field dental outfit and all minor cases were assured good treat- ment. On March 1 the dental clinic opened full blast, splendidly fitted with the best equipment procurable. In fact, the present clinic is better equipped than the average civilian dental office. Regular hours, from 8:00 o'clock in the morning until 4:30 o'clock in the afternoon, were established. In addition, each night found a dental interne on duty ready for any emergency. One of the features of the work carried on at this pbst by the dental clinic was a survey of the teeth of all the patients. This work was person- ally superintended by Maj. Bowles. 'Tis often said that "bad teeth make for indigestion and shorter lives." In this case, the personnel of "36" should enter civilian life ready to attack their three squares daily without thought of fear, for the dentists have led a busy life at this post, keeping on the job morn- ing, noon and night. Thirty-five to forty cases daily were easily handled. Maj. Bowles, chief of the service, is a graduate of the Philadelphia Dental College, finishing in 1898. He was commissioned in the Army on No- vember 6, 1918, and for eight years previous to this was chief of the dental department of Georgetown University, Washington, D. C. Lieut. Shalek and Lieut. Drummond, who were on duty originally with Maj. Bowles, received their discharges and re- entered civilian work in April and May, respectively. Capt. C. A. Beurman, after eighteen months' serv- ice with the American Expeditionary Forces, was assigned here in May. On June 10, however, he received his transfer to Des Moines, Iowa. In order to keep the complement of officers up to its original number of three, Capt. H. J. Brach- man and Lieut. G. C. Hubble were added to Maj. Bowles' depleted staff. Capt. Brachman arrived in April and Lieut. Hubble in May. Six enhsted men, aU of whom had had previous dental experience before entering the Army, as- sisted with the work. Sgt. 1st Class Oliver F. Campbell was placed in charge of the enlisted per- sonnel. Sgt. E. L. Gelhaar, with two years' work to his credit at the dental college of the University of Michigan, was assigned as laboratory technician. Sgt. Frederick C. Schhpp and Pvts. 1st Class John J. Mvirtha, Robert B. Woolson and Joseph Zapf were the other enhsted men who helped make a success of the dental work. Each Day ''Record Day" in Dental Clinic 3aa-aa-a-a- laboratory sfervlce. HANDLING all of the laboratory work for U. S. General Hospital No. 36, in additioli to doing special work for Fort Wayne, has kept the officers and enlisted personnel in the laboratory service at this post busy with their test tubes and Bunsen burners, microscopes and slides, ever since this division of the work started early in January. The rooms set aside for the laboratory work were ideally situated, being in close touch with the sur- gical wards, and set off as they are at the end of the now-famous glass-encased corridor, were well lighted by the rays of Old Sol. In fact, when Capt. J. P. Seale, chief of the service, and Lieut. Adrian Thomas, in charge of the chemical work, arrived, they found everything needed for a complete lab- oratory except equipment. This was secured at once, however, and as more was added from time to time, the laboratory is now fully equipped to deal with all phases of the work at this post. A non- commissioned officer is on duty during the daily twenty-four hours. In the chemical laboratory practically any phase of physiological chemistry, including the most mod- ern methods in blood chemistry, are daily dealt with. Here, also, the many gallons of Dakin's solution, used in the drainage of wounds, is pre- pared. The preparation of this solution represents one of the most important duties of the chemical work. The bacteriologists have played an important part in the life of the "36" personnel. All food handlers have been subject to the beck and call of the bacteriologists. Each individual case has been tested in order to discover all possible typhoid or dysentery carriers. Each month a careful anal- ysis of the milk and water used here has been made. A continual fight has been made against the possible outbreak of diphtheria epidemics, this bacillus and another closely resembling it being peculiar to this section of the country. Much orig- inal work in Serology has also been carried out. Working under Capt. Seale and Lieut. Thomas, nine enlisted men with previous laboratory experi- ence have helped make the service a success. They are: Sgt. 1st Class A. D. Scotland, Sgts. N. R. Smith, Clarence Home, John Nelson, Paul Hollister and John Weatherhead, Pvts. 1st Class H. C. Koch and Alfred Holmquist and Pvt. Alfred Schultz. Lieut. W. H. Allen and Lieut. O. T. Kirksey, who ably assisted Capt. Seale in the early days of the laboratory, were subsequently transferred to the receiving office and ward surgeon duty, respectively. Laboratory Work Proves Highly Efficient ^^^Mi^ii^^^^^^^^^^^— ^■■■■■— ^fcpfc^— *"*^M— Ml ( — ^i^—^^- edxxcecfcion^l sfei'vicc THE Educational Service was in the process of organization at this hospital as early as De- cember, 1918, two months before the arrival of overseas patients. The staff at that time was composed of three commissioned officers and thirty- flve enhsted men. Major George F. Arps was as- signed to this post as chief educational officer; Lieut. Frazer Hood as assistant chief, and Lieut. H. C. Hines as director of general and technical education. As the work of organization progressed Mr. I. D. Charlton was employed as director of technical education and Lieut. Hines was released from his position as director of general education by the as- signment of Lieut. E. I. Arthur, to edit THE DETROIT AZUWER, a pubhcation then in embry- onic stages. During the months of January and February, the personnel was increased by the addi- tion of enhsted men as instructors and the coming of many reconstruction aides. Besides extra-mural duties devolving upon the shoulders of Major Arps, the chief educational offi- cer was compelled to work night and day to keep in operation the extensive program planned for his service. Machinery, space and tools were secured for the technical department and that division was soon in operation, until today it has proved itself to be all that was hoped for. These were secured by the energetic efforts of Major Arps largely from the War Camp Community Service, the Ford Plant, and elsewhere, the business of purchase falling to the lot of Lieut. Hood. Lieut. J. G. Harcourt was later employed as instructor in auto-mechanics and that phase of the work has been extremely popular. The department of general education started in- auspiciously, but by the coming of Lieut. Arthur, through the employment of many women teachers, that department assumed large proportions and attendance has been good at all times. A remark- able interest was taken by the patients in general educational subjects, the commercial branches hav- ing the widest appeal. Miss Rebecca Adams was appointed head aide and through her direction the work of the recon- struction aides has proved highly beneficial and educational. Instruction has been carried on in weaving, jewelry, basketry, tin and metal work, bead work, cartooning and poster work, chair can- ing, tied and dyed work, etc. Such work is highly curative and most enjoyable to the patients. Major Arps, having been appointed supervising oflacer of the hospital newspaper and publicity agent for the hospital, appointed Lieut. Hines editor of the paper. Several of the enhsted men of the educational service were given places- on the staff and, while the newspaper has been representative of the entire hospital, it was the product of this service. The work of the educational service being largely relative, cannot be accurately measured, but it has been far-reaching, and many of the patients who have passed through this hospital have been not only temporarily erudited, but influenced to proceed to higher levels in intellectual endeavor upon return to civilian life. Educational Service Administration MAJ.G.F.ARP5 LIEUT. FRAZER HOOD LIEUTE. I.ARTHUR LIEUT.J.G.HARCOURT MISS. REBECCA ADAMS I.D.CHARLTON Patients Find "R. A." Work Instructive *K= Auto Mechanics Popular Outdoor Sport Patients Learn Trades in Technical Shops Many Seek Knowledge in "General" Courses 3/aidsr o' i*ed -fcetpe ( To REQUISITION for, secure, have on hand and provide clothmg and equipage for a post the size of U. S. General Hospital No. 36 is in itself no mean job. Yet in addition to this, the Quarter- master's Department, under the direction of Capt. J. H. Christie, had also the task of securing med- ical and commissary supplies, furnishing transporta- tion, keeping record of all supplies on hand, receiv- ing and disbursing and the rendering of reports of same to the proper authorities. Also, it fell to their lot to voucher and pay all bills for supphes, as well as the payment of all employees, both enlisted per- sonnel and civilians. With the realization in mind that this multitude of tasks faced him, it must have been with some hesitancy that Capt. Christie began the organiza- tion of his force on November 30, 1918, with only one officer, Lieut. C. E. Anderson, in charge of requi- sitions, to assist him. In a short time, however, Lieut. L. F. Baade, finance officer, and Lieut. R. P. Ehrhardt, purchasing and contracts officer, arrived to round out the administration. Enlisted men were assigned to the post for duty in this office and "36" started receiving the necessary equipment. Early in 1919 the medical supply office was turned over to the Quartermaster and Lieut. W. H. Hemingway, Sanitary Corps, was continued in charge. After things started to run in smooth manner instructions from the Quartermaster General of the Army to discharge all enlisted men showing depend- ents placed the office in an entirely different status, as all but two of the enlisted men were discharged and replaced by civilian employees. Only two enhsted men. Quartermaster Sergeant Senior Grade V. C. Gessford, chief clerk of the office, and Sgt. Clyde Rhea, were retained. In addition to the officers and enlisted men the Quartermaster's office now employs forty-four civilians. Included in this number are Lieuts. An- derson and Ehrhardt, and Sgts. H. F. Keller, S. E. Gallagher and F. C. Landman, all of whom were re- employed when discharged. Only in cases where economic reasons or emer- gencies made it necessary were any supplies pur- chased locally, the balance being secured through the Zone Supply Officer in Chicago. A large ware- house at 390 W. Fort St., containing four floors and a basement, has been used as a stockroom by the Quartermaster. The emergency stockrooms at "36" being replenished from the warehouse daily. When this post is closed the Quartermaster's De- partment will then face another huge task, that of crating, boxing and transporting all material not disposed of locally. The disposition of the property will depend on the orders received from the Director of Purchase, Storage and TrafiTxC, Washington, D. C. F3 <0io Q. M. C. Has Many Tasks, Last to Leave "36 a'a.iAr. WITH the war over, and every man out of service seeking to acquire his former civihan outloolt on life, men walking by U. S. General Hospital No. 36 have been astounded to see through the palings an old-fashioned rookie drill, with new- comers to military circles assuming awkwardly the "Position of a Soldier," learning the meaning of " 'Shun" and drawing forth the wrath of the drill sergeant by faulty execution of squads right. Rookies they were, of the M. T. C, for since the fourteenth of December the Motor Transport Corps at the hospital has recruited thirty-three men from the city of Detroit, and these soldiers have seen stirring days handling the automobiles that act as modern Mercuries for the big institution. It was on December fifth that the first five men of the M. T. C. arrived at U. S. General Hospital No. 36 from Fort Sheridan, 111. Second Lieutenant R. V. Gainey, M. T. C., reached this post on Decem- ber fourteenth, and took charge of the four big trucks, the two small trucks and the three passen- ger cars that made up the stock in trade of the M. T. C. at that time. Growth in this department was rapid. By the middle of January there had been added seven am- bulances, six touring cars and four motorcycles. Sgt. Harold J. Lee appeared on the scene with fif- teen men. The first month was a busy one. Be- sides answering night calls when some patient on furlough was taken suddenly ill, and hauling supplies from the Holden Ave. siding to Port St., and from Fort St. to the hospital, and meeting trains, the men of the M. T. C. justified their right to quarters in the service building, close to the garage where the machines and the 1,000-gallon gasoline tank are situated. In all, each of the passenger cars has traveled more than 6,000 miles since December, while the light trucks have covered a similar distance. The motorcycles have checked up 2,500 miles each, and the ambulances 1,000 miles. Practically all the work of the ambulances has been in meeting patients at the Michigan Central station, day and night. Ninety-three wounded men was the largest single unit handled. Lieutenant Gainey believes the total number of patients trans- ported is in the neighborhood of 1,500. No serious accidents have occurred during the life of the M. T. C. here, but there have been minor mechanical difficulties enough to keep four repair men constantly at work. Sgt. 1st Class Charles J. Foote, who has recently i-eceived his discharge, proved an indefatigable worker in his department. Sgt. Harold J. Lee has been in charge of the department paper work, while Supply Sergeant Harry L. Manning has cared for that division of the work. Motor Transport Men are "36" Gas Brigade ^B -^r 36" Family Honored by Valorous Members .(£ti{ Jh^\„ ivclfm'c oiganizations: LIFE for the personnel at U. S. General Hospital No. 36 would have been mighty dull had it not been for the many diversions to the dally routine offered by the welfare organizations con- nected with the post — the Red Cross, Y. M. C. A., American Library Association, Knights of Colum- bus, Jewish Welfare Board, Salvation Army and Detroit War Camp Community Service. When the enlisted personnel arrived at "36" in December, 1918, they were closely followed by rep- resentatives of the Red Cross and Y. M. C. A. Such entertainment as could be provided was given in the Service Building. Theatre tickets were furnished through the Detroit War Camp Community Service for the leading Detroit theatres. At the Army and Navy Club Annex bi-weekly dances were given all winter, to which the personnel of this post was invited. With the arrival of the patients and the comple- tion of the main hospital building entertainment was provided in all the ward rest rooms in the form of victrolas and pianos and various table games. Later, through Mrs. E. H. Trowbridge of the War Camp Community Service and the Red Cross, vaudeville was provided each Friday in the Red Cross solarium. Noonday dances were also held there, at which time patients and enlisted men were given the benefit of free dancing instruction. During the first days of spring the "Y" hut was completed, and each evening entertainment of one sort or another was furnished. Pool tables and other diversions provided amusement for the men during the day. C. I. Freeman, athletic director, whipped his gymnasium into shape and caried out an extensive program of reconstructional activities. The Knights of Columbus furnished their sola- rium with pool tables, reading and writing tables, gave out cigars, cigarettes and pipes, distributed writing paper, and generally carried on work to make for better and more comfortable lives for the men here. The Salvation Army and Jewish Welfare Board, though each was represented by but one man, did their bit toward furnishing amusements ami.^ux- uries. The A. L. A., in its cosy solarium, cat'ered to the book lovers. In this solarium, books of fic- tion, books of instruction, all issues of all magazines and papers from all over the world could be found. For those patients who were unable to leave the wards, the A. L. A. made daily tours and supphed their wants. The following persons have been identified with welfare work at "36": Red Cross — A. P. Carroll (replaced as field director in May by W. S. Otis), Robert Phillips, A. W. McMillan, P. S. Fox, J. W. Jorgenson, Ralph McLean, W. H. Bartlett, W. A. Miller and N. H. Pearl; Y. M. C. A.— J. H. Lee, C. I. Freeman, M. R. Sawyer and John Hughes; Knights of Columbus — Don T. Galvin and D. J. Rooney; Jewish Welfare Board — E. H. Saulson; Salvation Army — Capt. Charles E. Marks; Detroit War Camp Community Service — Mrs. E. H. Trowbridge; Amer- ican Library Association — Miss Ehzabeth Pomeroy. All of the welfare organizations have worked in conjunction with the post morale office. Administrative Force of ' 36" Red Cross J.W.JORGENSEIX) ASSOCIATE DIRECTOR HOME SERVICE W" S.OTIS FIELD Dl RECTOR R.W. PHILLIPS ASSOCIATE DIRECTOR BUREAU COMMONICATIOIM UA^>^ Y' ' Hut and Officers Who Controlled it J.H.LEE M.R. SAWYER C.I. FREEMAN JOHIM HUGHES JEWISH WELFARE BOARD E. H. Saulson American Library Association Rooms SALVATION ARMY Capt. Charles Marks Knights of Columbus, Officers and Rooms O.T GALVIN OLUMBUS ers WAR CAMP COMMUNITY SERVICE D.T.ROONEV Mrs. E. D. Trowbridge tair rgcrea^ions^ c'raon i>uj6 one over, can cha £ind "th* ONE of the first thoughts that struck the en- hsted men when they settled down to Uve their life at U. S. General Hospital No. 36 was some form of recreation. Being the basketball season, a team was immediately started. This team went through a very successful season, winning the great majority of games, which were played against the pick of Detroit amateur fives. C. I. Freeman, ath- letic director for the Y. M. C. A., coached the team. As the patients began to arrive in February atten- tion was given their needs as to recreation. A vol- ley ball court was built by the Red Cross on the roof, indoor bowling attracted many, and many minor games from checkers to indoor quoits were indulged in. Then came spring, and with it the fever to play baseball. This bug got into the patients, enhsted men and officers, in fact, invaded the nurses' quar- ters insofar as to make them ardent rooters for the team. A diamond was laid out on the field in the northwest section of the hospital grounds, the Red Cross furnished all equipment needed to play base- ball, an athletic officer in the person of Lieut. D. C. Drake arrived from Washington, and the season was on. Naturally, a team to represent the hospital was formed and started the season by winning eight straight games. However, the ball diamond fur- nished recre-tion to everyone connected with the hospital and the crack of the bat could be heard from morning till night. Patients, who could but hobble slowly about, stood out and played catch by the hour; officers took advantage of the noon hour and chased flies; enlisted personnal rushed to the grounds in the evenings, chose sides, and a game was started; and civilian employees took the field whenever an opportunity presented. One of the striking features of the ball field, however, was the attraction it had for the children of the neighbor- hood. Each night when dusk came on and interest on the part of the soldiers for playing longer lagged, the kiddies picked sides of from nine to sixteen men and played until the ball could no longer be seen. Other outdoor sports that attracted were volley ball, handball, high jumping, pole vaulting, broad jump and the dashes. To close a successful recrea- tion career for this hospital the welfare organiza- tions planned a huge athletic carnival for July 4. Events were arranged for everyone, including a race for wheeled chairs, and prizes valued at $700 were offered. The decision to forego the original plans to build welfare huts on the present ball diamond showed excellent judgment, for the benefit derived from this phase of "36" recreational life could be meas- ured only in terms of years. Base Ball Proves Most Popular "36" Sport detachment FIGHTING one of the hardest battles of the war, that of impatience, the enlisted personnel at U. S. General Hospital No. 36 has carried on its battle to a glorious end in caring for the men who, returned wounded from France, were sent here for treatment. It was on December 14, 1918, that the Corpsmen of "36" landed in Detroit, reported and were marked "duty". The hospital at that time was in its em- bryonic stage, and duty to these Medics had many and various meanings. There was much office as- sembhng to be done, help was needed to complete certain phases of the building, there were windows to wash and floors to scrub, and for the office force there was paper work galore; for some few there was ward duty — those assigned to the wards being the only ones to whom the realization was actually driven home that they were in the Medical Corps. Then, during the last weeks of February, pa- tients began to arrive, in threes and fours at first; later, by the trainload. The term "Medics" then took on a real meaning to the enlisted personnel and they settled down to do their part in the recon- struction of the wounded with the zest of the typical American soldier. That they were able to meet their work squarely and enable their detachment commander ,Capt. W. C. Squier, to carry out his part in the administration of this post can be attributed directly to the train- ing these men had at Camp Greenleaf, Ga., while the war was on. At Greenleaf it was their province to drill the awk- ward squads and turn them out in record time "ready for action in France". Expert drill masters, they were denied the privilege of meeting the Hun face to face in order that others might be properly trained, and quickly. When the armistice was signed they still had hopes of reaching France as members of base hospitals. The War Department ruled differently, however, and Detroit was their destination. At this post they have carried on in the great work of fulfilling the mission of the Medical Department. When the wounded Yank wanted a friend he found one in the silent, at times a bit awkward, but always a truly sympathetic Corpsman. Lieut. A. W. Heinle, assistant detachment com- mander, has also acted in the capacity of recruiting officer and seventy-nine additions have been made to the enlisted personnel. Knowing that their commanding officer, Capt. W. C. Squier, who has led them in their work, can always look to their record and cite them as men who have "performed work faithfully and consist- ently", the Corpsmen of this post will return to civilian life with the satisfied feeling of "work well done". Personnel of Co. A. Medical Detachment Sgt. 1st. Class S. A. East, "Top Kick" MASTER HOSPITAL SEEtGEANTS — Lyons, Harry B., LaCrosse. Wise. McAndrew. Michael, Chicago, 111. Martin, John W., Topeka, Kas. Steigrerwald. Victor, Buffalo, N. Y. HOSPITAL SERGEANTS — Beck, Edward J., Beatrice, Neb. Emery. Warren, Detroit, Michigan Lovci, John Jr., LosAngeles, Cal. Sohler, Wm. A., Almeda, Cal. SERGEANTS, FIRST CLASS — Bassett, Amos T.. Mt. Sterling, Ky. Campbell, Oliver F.. LeA'ering, Michigan Clark, John D., Chicago, 111. Cotter, Arthur B., Williamantic, Conn. East, Stiles A., Coulteville, 111. SERGEANTS — DeLaRue. Geo. G.. Detroit, Michigan Barger, John J.. Petersburg, W. Va. Burkstresser, Chas. F.. Mt. Carroll, III. Brandt, Bertram H., Warsau. 111. Brenzy, Andy. Gallesville, Michigan Brierre. Theodore F.. New Orleans, La. Bush, Lyle C, Detroit, Michigan Carr, Gordon, Statesboro. Ga. Gavan, Albert, Detroit, Michigan Ciprke. Eai-nest, Wilsondale, W. Va. Cornelius, Percy A., Easton, Pa. Moran, Theodore C. Detroit. Michigan Parsons. Erie D., Port Huron, Michigan Kinch, Oscar A., Battle Creek, Michigan CORPORALS — Aldrid, Wm. F., Elbertson, Ga. Bacon, Edwin D., Philadelphia, Pa, Bardwell, Leland P.. Springfield. Mass. Barrack, Benj., Detroit, Michigan Bayless, Ralph F.. Shawnee, Okla. Bechtel, George H., Allentown. Pa. Bennett. Clyde M. Howell. Michigan Burns. Wm. T.. Milford, Conn. Buss, Truman E.. Allentown, Pa. Cassidy. Charles C. Philadelphia, Pa. Cissa. .Albert B.. Milwaukee. AVis. Clark. Francis P., Denver, Col. Conroy. Francis R.. Chica.2"o. 111. Covington. Harry V.. Wadslow, N. C. Knarr, Harry E., Cincinnati, Ohio Maki, Leonard J., Ishpeming, Michigan Messang, Phillip J., Akron, Ohio Olsen, John, Lacrosse, Wis. Staub, John, Muskegon, Michigan VanDusen, Maurice E., Schenectady, N. Y. COOKS — Charles, Ira J., Harrisburg, Pa. Hall, Dempsy, Alexandria, La. White, Harry F., Akron, Ohio WAGONERS — Akey, Herbert O., Petoskey, Michigan MECHANICS — Wodecki, Louis S., Grand Rapids, Michigan PRIVATES, FIRST CLASS — Baker, George W., Mechanicsville, N. Y. Bensing, Henry P., Frittstown, Pa. Blankcnship, Sam, Crestwell, Ark. Blazek, James, Chicago, 111. Bollinger, Mvron E.. Carson City, Michigan Bothwell. Charles E.. Duncamon, Pa. Bowers, Udona. Bowersville, Ga. Bryer, Wm. A., Linesville. Pa. Calbi, Michael A., Yonkers, N. Y. Capps, Augustus H.. Phenix City, Ala. Coberly, Joseph. South Vesuna, Ohio Cohn. Martin. New York City Dekker, John, Grand Rapids, Michigan Dubuque. Oliver. Detroit, Michigan Foltz, Clarence W., Mapleville, Ind. Gilkinson, Alva O., Vincennes. Ind. Grieff. Thomas F., Homeswood. Pa. Hall. Hamilton K., Brooklyn, N. Y. Holmquist. Albert M., Chicago, 111. Johnson, Freeman A., Warren, Pa. Koch, Herbert C. Dover, Ohio Kuzigan, Garabed, Philadelphia. Pa. Larson. John Brooklyn. N. Y. Medendorp. .Albert H.. Muskegon, Michigan Mumma, Walter, Lancaster, Pa. Orelup, Edward L., Bridgeport, Conn. Porterfleld. John D.. Pittsburg, Pa. Pray, Joseph L., Ottawa, 111. Price, James D., Atlanta, Ga. Ray, Jesse. Helena, Ark. Renner, Howard D . Hilltown. Pa. Roach, Henry O.. Durant, Okla. Ruppert, August J.. White Mills, Pa. Rushing, Otto LT., Mangham, La. Salmen, Leon, Brooklyn, N. Y. Samson, Herbert L., Morenci, Michigan Schertz, Lucien, P. A.. New Orleans, La Sheppard, John J., New Orleans, La. Tacy, Guy B., Huttonville, W. Va Tucker, Leon R., Millwood, W. Va. Tumilowich, Edward, Sioux City, Iowa Viles, Benj. R., Detioit, Michigan Walters, Edwin, Cleveland, Ohio Wilson, Thomas. Highland Park, Michigan PRIVATES — Abramson. Reuben. Philadelphia, Pa. Adams, Harold, Reading, Pa. Adams, Herbert, Davenport. la. Adams, Wm. M., Philadelphia, Pa. Albers, Harry J., Cleveland, Ohio Anderson. Joseph A., Detroit, Michigan Anderson, Joseph, Houston, Pa. Baldi, Anthonio, Ashville, N. C. Barton, Herman, Marble, N. C. Belmore, Earnest, Manistique, Michigan Berg, Oscar. Brooklyn. N. Y. Berry. James M., Pelger, S. C. Bowlen, Lawrence C, Wheeling, W. Va. Brock, Jordon, Madkeft, T\'. Va. Brooks, Lenand S., Malto, Ohio Brown, Jeptha O., Union Point. Ga. Buugess, Grant A., Brool-ilyn, N. Y. Bermeister Frank B., Skirls, Michigan Caldwell, James E., New York City Caldwell, PhilHi J.. Bethlehem, Pa. Cannon, Joseph. Sherry. Okla. Carroll, Bernard A., Oil City, Pa. Cartin, Clyde A., San Francisco. Cal. Chaloupek, Edward, Okssa, Okla. Chappius, Howard S., Warren. Conn. Cherasaro Henry. Philadelphia. Pa. Conti, Guissfeppe, Detroit, Michigan Dickey, Clair W., Butler. Pa. Drain, Lawrence, Westphilia. Ind. Frederickson, Edmund H.. Manistique, Michigan Hahn, Fred P.. Bangor. Michigan -Lunam. Clarence, Brockton, Mass. Lynch. Timothy, Shellyville, Texas MrCormick. Harry A., Almont, Michigan McDougall, Harry, DesMoines, Iowa Michalonis, Joseph, Shennadoah, Pa. Pasal, Bdwin H.. Chicago. 111. Sanbron. Albert R.. Foxlake, Wis. Soniat, Lucien I.. New Orleans, La. Tangey, Fred, Canton, Ohio Personnel of Co. B, Medical Detachment Sgt. 1st. Glass O. L. Noble, "Top Kick' SERGEASITS, FIRST CLASS — Early, Martin L., Lansing, Michigan Fisk, Edgar A., Lalisliell, Montana Flint, Raymond P., Battle Creek, Michigan Noble, Orion L., Watersville, Conn. SERGEANTS — DeLaPointe, Geo. C, New York City Fishburn, Berlyn W., Valparaiso, Ind. Frazer, Wilfred R., Calgary. Canada Gelharr, Earl A.. Detroit, Michigan Haynie, Frank C, Baltimore. Md. Hewitt, Raymond B., Canover, N. C. Hickman, James Jr., Pennsboro, W. Va. HoUister, Paul L., Signal Mountain. Tenn. Horn, Clarence A., Reading, Pa. Jorden, Rutus E., Montgomery, Ala. Miller, David, Phildadelphia, Pa. " CORPORALS — Deckard, Harry M., Marysville, Pa. Doughty, Francis, Bridgeport, Conn. Druek, Edward C, New Tork City Pritts, Hugh B., Lexington, N. C. Gaganis, Mike, Toledo, Ohio Gordon, Mark B., Eureka, 111. Hefferman, Patrick J., Caryville, Wise. Hoch, Alvin H., Belleview. Pa. Jackson, Reynold D., Seattle, Wash. Johnson, Prank W., Long Island City, N. Johnson, Oscar R., Brooklyn, N. Y. COOKS — Gaydou, Adolph. New York City Hamill, Walter J., Philadelphia, Pa. PRIVATES. FIRST CLASS — Demarco, Louis, Bridgeport, Pa. EUenbass, Jacob C. Zeeland, Michigan Fanelli, Anthony P., New York City Fitzpatrick. Thomas, New York City Geiss, Walter C, Chicago, 111. Graham, John, Philadelphia, Pa. Greenwald, Max, Philadelphia, Pa. Haley, Gerald, Apple Creek, Ohio Handros, Benj., New York City Hippensteel, Myles D., Nescopek, Pa. Holmgren, Alphonso, Ontonairo, Wise. Hoy, Wm. A., Norristown, Pa. Jackson, Louis, Philadelphia, Pa. Jernigan, Floyd L., Wayne, Co., N. C. Klaus, Frederick A., Philadelphia, Pa. Klein, Francis J., St. Paul, Minn. Krohn, Wm. W., Detroit, Michigan Schaefer, Arthur, Petersburg, Canada Stevenson, Avon B., Yorktown, Ind. Weidman, Charles M., Milwaukee, Wise. PRIVATES — Bond, Henry B., Detroit, Michigan Corbett, Robert E., Detroit, Michigan Gratondoni, Gialuco, Philadelphia, Pa. Crist, Cecil M., Evansville, Ind. Curteen, James O., Rochester, N. Y. Cyr, Napoleon E., Red Lake Falls, Minn. Davis, Walter L., Homersville, Mo. Deacon, Peter, Philadelphia, Pa. Dimmick, Forest L., Ithaca, N. Y. Drezdzon, August P., Milwaukee, Wise. Eagan, Wm. J., Summerville, Conn. Eichenauer, Edward H., Harmony, Pa. Elliott, Wm. P., Monacca, Pa. Ellis, James O., Philadelphia, Pa. Enoch, Mario, New York City Evans, Floyd W., Flint, Michigan Farris, Wm. H., Hereford, Texas Fenske, Leon W., Grand Rapids, Michigan Field, Edward A., Flint, Michigan Flinsbach, Edward M., Sensca, Pa. Fowler, Drew D., Cortland, Miss. Freeman, Joe K., Waynesboro, Miss. Fulton, Harold F., Sunbury, Pa. Galletly. Harry, New York City Garbarino, Joe, Cleveland, Ohio Gamer, Fred M., Wilk-ersville, S. C. Gauger, Harry R., Detroit, Michigan Goldberg, Abraham, Brooklyn, N. Y. Grakauski, Walter, Bast Vandergrift, Pa. Green, Orris W., Perry, Ga. Griffin, Marion A.. Ringold, Ga. Groeinger, Gus A., Brooklyn, N. Y. Guetschow, Elmer C, Detroit. Michigan Guniser, Walter W., Holland, Michigan Hagadorn, Willard P., Belloit, Wise. Hartman, Jos., Grand Rapids, Michigan Hertel, John W., Grand Rapids, Michigan Hodge, Warren C, Mercer, Pa. Hooper, Glen O., Dayton, Ohio Huges, Edgar M., Philadelphia, Pa. lannacone, Michael, Philadelphia, Pa. Johnson, Ewell D., Harkhorn, Okla. Jordon, Reive W., Neenock, Wis. Keesling, Lawrence K., Hamtramck, Michi Kercsh, Walter, Milwaukee, Wis. Kiburtz, Fred G., Monroe, Michigan Kitchen, Daniel S., Bloomsburg, Pa. Klang, Frederick B., Detroit, Michigan Klinger, John E., Dayton, Ohio Lanning, Water L., Ashville, N. C. Larson, Albert B., Rockford, Me. Lind.er, Edward W., Brooklyn, N. Y. Lynch, John, Avenue, L. J., N. Y. McCready, Bernard, Ludlow, Wis. McCresh, Bernard, New York City Marple, Harley H., Peoria, 111. Mehalko, Frank, Vintondale, Pa. Nies, Samuel R., Reading, Pa. Norby, Christian E., Brooklyn, N. Y. Obringer, Peter, St. Henry, Ohio Olsen, Martin, Brooklyn, N. Y. Reichart, Andrew, New York City Rogers, Frank, Manhattan, Nev. Schisko, Henry J., Detroit, Michigan Scott, Henry G., Ely, Nev. Serotkowicz, Peter, Detroit, Michigan Sladky, Joseph, Peoria, 111. Smith, Frank, E. St. Louis, 111. Stark, Wm. F., Milwaukee, Wis. Westman, Edward L., Franklin, Mass. Wiggins, Russell B., Parkersburg, W. Va. Personnel of Co. C, Medical Detachment Sgt. J. D. Mallory, "Top Kick" SERfiEANTS, FIRST CLASS — Langley, Arthur W., Three Rivers, Michigan McCIendon. Homer, Opelika, Ala. Mallery, LeRoy M., Corinth, N. Y. Moore. Glen R.. Flint, Michigan Poorman, Harry W., Pittsburg, Pa. SERGEAIVTS — Keane, Michael S., Ithaca, N. T. Keeler, Bradford L., Waterloo. Conn. Kerstetter, Charles, Shamokin. Pa. McPadden, Wm. E., Philadelphia, Pa. Mallory. John D., Toledo, Ohio Myers, Landon, Brazil, Ind. Nelson. John B.. Newbury. Mass. Schlipp, Frederick C, Waterbury, Conn. Schultz, Abraham, Brooklyn, N. Y. CORPORALS — Johnson, Walter, New Haven, Conn. Jones, Sam O., Joppa, TU. Kahn, George P.. Carlisle, Pa. Leith. Curtis, New York City Long, Clayton. Jackson, Michigan Martin, Robert C, Philadelphia, Pa. Mason, Fred M., Sharon. Pa. Moist. Milton E.. Harrisburg, Pa. MuUikan. James D., Kirklin, Ind. Petzold, John, Green Cove Springs. Fla. Sexauer, Fred, New York City COOKS — McFall. John B., Bridgeport. Conn. Page, Florence A.. Hartsville. Ga. Pratt, Wm., Maurae, Ga. PRIVATES, FIRST CLASS — Levenson. Isidore, New York City Litz, Wm. E.. Rockville, Conn. McCready, Bernard T.. Fondulac, Wis. Magalski. Edward. Promptown. Pa. Martin, John L.. Newport, R. I. Martucci, Rascall, Philadelphia. Pa. Mays, Charlie H., Pope, Pa. Murtha, John J., Philadelphia, Pa. Nock, Godfrey, Detroit, Michigan Nutten, Donald D.. Plansville, Michigan Owen. Reuben, Louise, Miss. Patterson. Mont L.. Smithville, Tenn. Paulik, Wm. M., West Newton, Pa. Pell, Gerald S., Plainwell, Michigan Pell, Harry, Plainwell, Michigan Perry, Homer, McMinville, Tenn. Petit, Eugene. Providence, R. I. Rake. Louis. Cardesia, Pa. Reid, Wm. A., Oshanten, Pa. Reinhardt. Oscar C, Philadelphia. Pa. Rigolet, Harold A., Brooklyn, N. Y. PRIVATES — Anderson. Jay E.. Andrews. Ind. Brayovitch. George T., Detroit. Michigan Carr, Merle G., Jackson, Michigan Duggan, Charles. Gladwin. Michigan Eagleson, Henry E., Detroit. Michigan Feucht. Harry P., Detroit, Michigan Huson, William R.. Toledo. Ohio Krause, Alexander R.. Brooklyn. N. Y. Lechleidner. John S., Milwaukee. Wise. Leliter, Leon A., Rolling Prairie, Ind. Levy, Gustave, New York City Lofy, Frank W., Milwaukee, Wis. McCraney, Elza O., Jasper, Ind. McDonald, Homer. Pittsburg. Okla. McNulty, John L.. Hudson. Michigan Malo, Berney, Detroit, Michigan Marr. James, Wetumka, Okla. Marra, Joseph A., Tintchville, Conn. Marshall. David S.. Sampson. Ala. Maynard. Frank H., Aberdeen, Miss. Mvles. Dale W., Council Bluffs, la. Milka, John. Detroit, Michigan Miller, Samuel, Montecillo, Ky. Minnich. Elwood T.. Detroit. Michigan Moon, Everett, Attalla, Ala. Moore. Forrest H., Rome, Ga. Moore. Walter, Jackson, Michigan Morehouse, Andrew C, Stafford, Conn. Nocilla, Salvatore, New York City Nones, Hiram T., Ozone Park, N. Y. O'Keefe. "William J., Detroit, Michigan Olari, Luigi, Atlantic City, N. J. Osytek, Stanley, Grand Rapids. Michigan Palleschi, Angelo, Bristol, Conn. Palmer, Willard D., Lakeville, Conn. Patterson, Isham L., Way Cross, Ga. Payne, Albert D., Chalybeate, Tenn. Pierson, Harry O., Sprin.gs City, Pa. Pelligrini, Joseph, Monto, Pa. Pepe, Anthony, New York City Peterson, Victor E., Minneapolis, Wis. Pfautz, Martin M., Lancaster, Pa. Piplow, Earnest, New York City Porath, Herbert E., Milwaukee, Wis. Povish, Anthony, Philadelphia, Pa. Pruett, Chester J., Fort Payne. Ala. Puis. George H.. Sheboygan. Wis. Ralston. Elba. Chandler. Okla. Ramsey, James. Cleveland, Tenn. Reardon. Charles A., Cincinnati. Ohio Reed, Witmore W., Bridgeport. Conn. Riddle, James E.. Dexter. Mo. Ridings, Columbus, Inman, S. C. Rivardo. Corrado. New York City Rivardo, Marino. New York City Robinson. Elmer E.. Rockland, Ohio Roeske. Arthur, Wantoma, Wis. Saab, Thonios M., "Wallace. W. Va. Salvatore, Emmo, Philadelphia, Pa. Santarelli, Dominik, Pittock. Pa. Saretta, Wilfred, Cross Venoa, Conn. Schulenburg, Gustave A., Long Island City, N. Y. Schultz, Alfred S., Palm, Pa. Scott. William, Mettesville, Ga. Shea, Edward F., Philadelphia, Pa. Smathers, John A., Sharpsburg, Ky. Wieters, Bmil, Marion, Texas Personnel of Co. D, Medical Detachment Sgt. 1st. Glass L. H. Grueter, "Top Kick" \ SERGEANTS, FIRST CLASS — Grueter, Leo H., Dorchester, Mass. McCarthy, Allen J., Buffalo, N. Y. Reid, David R., Margarstville, N. C. Sarre, Alphonso J., New Orleans, La. Scotland, Andrew D., Cohors, N. Y. Senkel, John, New York City Smith, Harold H., Indianapolis, Ind. SERGEANTS — McCreary, Jistice M., Toledo, Ohio Shapiro, Jacob, New York City Smith, Nathan R., Ludlow, Vt. Thalaker, Bush E., Petersburg, W. Va. Thomas, Philip W., Scottsville, Michigan Weatherhead, John F., Moline, 111. Wilbur, Raymond T., Walofole, Mass. Wilson, Henry B., Chillicothe, Ohio Wood, Charles H., Westfleld, N. J. Wray, James P., Norman Station, Ind. CORPORALS. — Skew, John D., Ellsworth, Michigan Sleichter, Mark H., Skuoebsvyrgm, Va. Steinberg, Arthur, Armge, Mass. Strranchak, Stephen, Pittsburg, Pa. Stewart, Henry B., Helena, Mont. Stone, Harry, New Haven, Conn. Suneson, Andrew M., Ogenia, Wis. Ward, Kenneth M., Slagle, W. Va. Wilson, Joseph L., Freneau, N. J. Wirth, Wm. A., Jersey City, N. J. Wood, Arthur G.. Philadelphia, Pa. Sapf, George F.. McKees Rocks. Pa. COOKS — Arnett, John D.. Proctor, W. Va. Arrant, James O., Columbus, Ga, Brooks, Tennyson, Congress, Ga. Burgess, James, McCurtain, Okla. Coble, Alomzo, Abers'ille, Ga. Gast, Fotos, Reading, Pa. Hooper, Archie J., Daytona, Fla. Riffel, Sol L., Okeen, Okla. Snyder, Thomas A., Philadelphia, Pa. Tartaglio, Mike, Butler, Pa. Ulrich. Paul, St. Louis, Mo. PRIVATES, FIRST CLASS — Ramey, Albert, Portsmouth, Ohio Rose, Glen J.. Hamilton, Michigan Scrivani, Louis, New York City Slack. John R., Leslie, Michigan Teudhope, Charles A., Brie, Pa. Towery, Clarence B., Tuckapau, S. C. Wall, Charley, Thompson, Ga. Weishopf, John S., Skiatook, Okla. Westray, Edgar F., Great Bend, Kas. Woolson, Robert D., Mt. Vernon, O. Zapf, Joseph T.. McKees Rocks, Pa. Zingrone, Anthony, Chicago, 111. PRIVATES — Blackstock, Raleigh J., Jalong, N. C. Costigan, George J., Toledo, Ohio Dillard, George W., Detroit, Michigan Korotky, Joseph J., New York City Krug, Michael, Detroit, Michigan PerLee, Clarence R., Detroit, Michigan Powell, Richard, Central Falls, R. I. Kae. William R., Detroit, Michigan Schultz, Frank F., Menominee, Mich. Scoggins, Rutus S., Stravia, Ala. Scott, Clyde, Lake View, S. C. Sheakley, Lewellyn, Petrolia, Pa. Sheridan, John P., New York City Shkowduk, Alexander, Butler, Pa. Silvester, Guiseppe, New Castle, Pa. Smith, Clarence H., Dingmana Ferry, Pa. Smith, Frank, South Knoxville, Tenn. Smith, Harry S., Philadelphia, Pa. Smith, James C, Doerun, Ga. Smith, Wm. D., Waynesboro, Miss. Specht, Amandus E., Red Hill, Pa. Spence, Charlie J., Redland, Okla. Sperry, Ray, Chillicothe, Mo. Spicer, Lloyd F., Carbon, Minn. Stange, Einar. Brooklyn, N. Y. Stevens, Hoover H., Micongo, Ga. Stevens, George W., Thomastown, Michigan Stitzer, Charles F., Oley, Pa. St. John, Ormand D., Brookneal Camel, Va. Sullish, Chas., Detroit, Michigan Sullens, John W., Daholnega, Ga. Tanguay, Arthur, Detroit, Michigan Tavlin, Harry, S. Norwalk, Conn. Thigpen, Wm. L., Greeneta, Miss. Tinner, Wm. A., Holdan, Mo. Trovato, Salvatore, New York City Tyson, Alfred A., Caruthersville, Mo. Umholtz, Harry C, Klingerstown, Pa. Vance, Samuel B. H., Wicheta, Ka. Vansovich, Cassimer, Harmony, Pa. Vasselopulos, Demetreos, Hattiesburg, Miss. Vender, Joseph, Old Forge, Pa. Venture, Laruzzo, Brooklyn, N. Y. Voland, Edwin A., Cabot, Pa. Walls, Oliver J., Columbus, Ala. Wederiski. James J.. Beadselly, Kas. Weihe, Raymond, Milwaukee, Wis. Weller, Samuel J., Montgomery, Pa. Wheeler, Norman M., Battle Creek, Mich. Whitmore, Berry, Athens, Ga. Williams, Howard F.. Brooklyn, N. Y. Williams, Milton G.. Reanalara, Miss. Wilson. Clyde F., Otto, W. Va. Wilson, Henry G., Chicago, 111. Wilson, Stanley, Ballentine, Miss. Witman, Frank, Milwaukee, Wis. Wolfe, Abe, Atlanta. Ga. Wolfstein. Nathan A.. Cincinnati, Ohio Woofers, Henry C, Winston Salem. N. C. Wright, Geo. W., Landsville, Ga. Wroten, Marion A., Russum, Miss. Zanoni, Guisseppe, New York City Zervanos, John A., Reading, Pa. Zukowski, Frank J., Detroit, Michigan lU 6hiS ^ i-es6 \ ysyf^ ■Che. ecz-ixwer. OF the many hospital newspapers Surgeon Gen- eral Ireland has said: "These papers are but another remedy which the Medical Depart- ment is sending along, one that is easy to take, and has immediate and satisfactory results." To THE DETROIT AZUWER fell the lot of being the remedy sent to U. S. A. General Hospital No. 36. As a paper it has led a varied hfe, having appeared in three different sizes. It started as an eight-page, six-column publication, increased to eight columns, and was subsequently reduced to five columns. It has been published weekly for twenty-one weeks, and as a remedy for the patients and enlisted men, officers and nurses, it has been all that the prescrip- tion called for. The columns of THE AZUWER have been used toward one end only — that of bettering the life of the soldier. Where it could interpret the word of the Government to the soldier it has done so. When it could interpret the life of the soldier to the Gov- ernment, this too, has been done. And at all times it has done its part to keep the men within the hos- pital in touch with the folks at home and the public in general. Its mission, then, has been varied. Con- sidering all phases, it has been a remarkable suc- cess. The paper was organized in January, 1919, by Lient. H. C. Hines, its editor, and the original staff was gleaned from the Educational Service and Med- ical Detachment. Additional personnel was soon added from the Section of General Publicity of the Surgeon General's office. Among these were Hos- pital Sergeant Henry G. Hullflsh, who was made managing editor, and Sergeant Joseph J. Quinlin, who took over the circulation department. With the services of Hospital Sergeant E. J. Beck as mag- azine editor and Corporal H. E. Knarr as advertising manager, the staff was in good shape to issue a creditable paper. In the field of art Ruth Ann Wil bur, reconstruction aide, became the staff artist and Corporal Joseph E. Kuczynski, the staff photog- rapher. The employment of H. C. L. Jackson as news editor was a wise selection and the news de- partment was further augmented by the addition of Corporal E. D. Bacon and Ruth I. Downey as reporters. Other members of the staff who gave good service to the paper from time to time were: Private H. F. Williams, photographer; Private George Stevens, Sergeant G. Schuhriemen, Ser- geant J. A. Zastrow and Private First Class E. G. Hacker, all of the advertising staff; and Sergeant First Class G. R. Moore, Sergeant Erie D. Parsons and Private First Class A. H. Capps, all of the cir- culation department. The Chief Educational Officer, Major George F. Arps, was appointed supervising officer of the paper and through his efforts the publication received good publicity in the city of Detroit. It was first sold by men in uniform. An order from Washing- ton, however, dispensed with this plan, and the Boy Scouts volunteered their services to distribute the paper. This was continued until the summer vaca- tion and since that time the paper has not been soM on the streets. Starting without one cent of capital, THE DE- TROIT AZUWER has been more successful than was anticipated, and much more successful than many other hospital papers. It has paid as it went and closes its career with a clean slate. The staff confronted a difficult task, but, with all the vicissi- tudes, the work was accomplished in a meritorious manner. Editorial Staff of The Detroit Azuwer ^'•^^' ii LIEUT.H.C.HINES r I '^ ,i^ -X-w" H0SRS9t.E.J.BECK RUTH AWN WILBUR.RA "I HOSPSgt Hu.HULLFISH CLP. E.O.BACON G.E.KUCZYN5KI.RA. '1 /i H.C.L JACKSOW.RA. RUTH. I. DOWNEY. R/^. IF^tH.E.WILUIAMS Business Staff of The Detroit Azuwer LIEUT. R.V.GARRETT CPL.H.E.KNARR / PVT. GEO. STEVENS SGT.GEO.SCHUHRIEMEN r " ^ ^ SGTJ.A.ZIASTROW PVTISICLASSE.G.HACKER 5GTJ J.QUINLOtsi SGT 15ICLASS G.R.MOORE PVTl^CLASSG.F.CAPPJ F5 -BECONffTHUCTION" iloD U tli« coniplgta msdloU tod iQtjleil Mnittkl. vkva dj» otanwl U ntiini ■ (tier wtre" bofci™ oo- tartnrtti* Amr — nU ud fit.* Vol. 1. No. 14 Publis hed by Soldiers for Soldier • Patients at United States Army General Hospital, No. 36, Detroit, Mich. ^ ^ ' DETROIT, MICH., WEDNESDAY, MAY 14, 1919, FIVE CENT3. AMERICANISM' KEY AT LEGION CAUCUS Two Get Coveted Croix De Guerre At Hospita l "36" Col. Cooper Pins French Decoration On Wounded Veterans of 32nd Division in Detroit Two Members of 32nd Division Win French Croix de Guerre Thousande of eyes vrcre tamed on two heroes Wednwday a/tarnoon at retreat u they stood on the law-n of Hospital No. 36, while Col A. T. Cooper, commandintr officer, pinned upon their bresats tho medal of honor of France — tba Croix de 'In the name of the Republic of France and in token of your outetanding valor, by authority of the War Department, this medal ia presented to you," were the words of the Colonel 33 he pinned the Croix dc Guene on Cpl. Harold B. Emerwin. Colonel Cooper repeated these words as he placed the for- eign bronze above the left bre4isl pocket of Spt. William Luien- bki, beside the Distinguished Service CnDsa that had been awarded him by hii. own Government, Then from the hundreds who' lined the iron fence of the hoa- pita] there aiose an applaubC which was silenced only when the hospital band began to play the National Anthem as the flag for which the two decorat- ed aoldicru had pledged to give "Iheir all," descended. Porchii Crowded, rorchfji of Ito hoopim w»ro flll'd with [Kitli-niB Id ichftl ctiulrs wlio hlJ hFBBCd 10 bo lakfD out Thnro tier could vl-w llie dialloo of 'htlr -buddiBB," TlieirhKe drtasca of Itif 1 tbp t 1 nlJM in(l«l "lit Iiai btcn iield Id Oeicoll, Cpl. Knirnion who wallni » out tliouEht oi diDgrr, hn a'di ttir» BOUDdfd comrades kTid by \i mtunptncfis. Id cLf Inc them flrot al Oat Crflff It C)iiteau,Thlerr CblWau ThKrry W Hill :i:. H* wouDdrd !□ thp inu Alld dnrpp^ inm B ditch. Thr*e ol bU couu E>iei<'B;,i41nE bultsU. Bm< ruBbnd to (bfl aid of liio wouDdod neQ, drJERtd ibEm iDlo n nou dltcb wbecc wllb ibrlla vblulsi; irtHiDd hlin, bo opMcd Ibflr drat old db7b, ndaslni Ihn Ujrr Hb cflnllouL-d lo llnbi eanibt him In tbo leg. Lutsnikl Medtil. Ssl. LniiuiBkl whDfo Cinli Guem) In decorate* with n ] ws> 14 llni" 'he object o[ enrmi lata and ahtnpncl. Hia porUi uA or heroism lor irblch hn rocrlml Uncle Sam Dressea 'Em Like Brummela When He Fires Them Back !hto cinl life "lib a un IbBi win maka 'om look Ilka n Baau GrumiDcls oa drcsi occi ti wbat Ibe fulut« boldi [or mi rimriad from lbs Mivlfp or fiatu aecordlDB K- « m^nl Wi •^OY SCOUT" WEEK— JUNE 8TH TO 14TH 43 VETERANS GET RELEASE Former Patients, WeD, Leave '36" to Return to Civi] Life, Seven Detroitera BIG RED ARROW GOES TO 32ND Woundrf Hen of Wvi.^io; "36" Send Standard t "Buds" In N, Y. City TOlb tie blE red BrTow ol Tblrtj^econi) d1^l3(on ili .g K, ft vbl'n allk fLiDdat iHt^ by men ot that dl In U. E. Gmeml lloapll. Upper Left: SGT, Wn.LTAM LUZENSKT. Co. H. 126th* Inf. Upper Rlphti CORPL, H. B. EMERSON, Co, K. 126ih , Inf. Centrri Croi.v de Guene wilh Palm. Below: LT. COl..' A. T, COOPElt pinning French medal on CORPL. EMERSON, Nurses Oon Men!s Garb in France When Mud Gets Deep BBEiBKtlc "aear Cp''.TKijit Up" Campaign Now Going On In '■Dyniunic Detroit" red U, S. Gi Hoepltal □d, and raleased of DBtrolf, Tbo lo dnsobUliatlon im U, B. Geaeral Honsltil No. :. Ilufih T, MlJlarfl. Cpl, Robert lan, PTt, HI Claaa Thoma* C, ora, Prtratrs William Scblei- fbsr. John Vaaderakl. L^wla DuTU uel D, lleldgo. 1 PrlTQiea let ana PbllU[> JobhStoD, Pbdlpa, H»DrJ- Rae. Horry Ci Sber Irll J, KolTm; and Frill Undberc, FfODi Camp Me»de. t^Gt Frank H 0100000. C. Dahto and P Horold A. StanloD. From Camp OraDi, tpl. John Bicher, FrlTaiea laie Terranca Taylor. Glib. IJndbcre, Prlvaloa Samuel J. I aDd Georce From Camp I**. SbI. Honnan Van BaiklrV. brld KsponslLlo Ibnl oDir precFDi. able UDlto Ofdcara Oct Lea vea of ub^e^co ha' Bovora. oDeara Mpltal Ko. 3fl tbH week y loavo. igo H. ScbleDl ^rd E. Mortord ■in D' OB ]OdJ»ll»«t GEN. IRELAND INSPECTING Jib vblla tm 3 lb* b i America Ibn d «ltb 11 retDrufoj ti it tbo«B who -eni meirn ai lonuentlr raaBhfd tba New In adranca ot tbMr respKt EanlullDD. Beriaanl Salioi- "Id Iwhalf ot ibo bon of lb 700 More Books Now Ready for Warriors In Hospital Library 'to bun d red books f library at Camp Cunlar t idded to tbo lb!l or I.tor Moapllal No. 3S. B tbeir appearajice I1 appeal to Ibope Tf laklDC lanE^age coi call anal I>epiniseD local ne "Holet 36' Thr? It theia I (Old by Mlaa Florence Foley, on daly at D. 3. CeDCral Hoa- pJtBl No. 36, irtio'lias luet-rclJTOCd sarvleo [B Btuopo. Hocpltal I venlencai. ica from Bii9d HoDpUal No. ES. 1 ol-Lolre. Franco. Scren ot llic D. S. S. Mnncbnrla. Uiey arc- Diana 0. I>odds, Mlaa FlarPDCe y. Mloo Harriet Pefk, Mi^s Edna Millar, MUa Kaiol Gorr. MIsa la Neubert. and Mlse Clara B. I Elnla 6. Braver I Mlea Three of Iho croup, Mlfs Peck. .Has Dodd and MUe Foley '.(^M all lal wlDler )n Pari? wbeo BucHoa- ilars >ur Alalre la. In iKc minda at bMo Qor^aa, Ibo muddlcat apot Ln Neubert li tbo vearar nt gold c ? tS. I 11 Thierry, relatea pcllad 10 work bo Ic (be orerallng n ■Ther^ WM but Apply For Leavat. been gtinlfd a Mlaa-Dodda lefi borne In nto'. i and Uias Foley w «Ul£. HliaPetk and Mlai " CarrrlnB I aerrlce (bo longe 1. Oct Washington Plana to Keep Medics tn Army Local Theaters Give Tickets to Warriors becaoao i;l Ihf eiperlenoo of tba enllared Medical Corpt peraonool and ibelr irimlllBrtiT "Hb tbelr partloilar v,ork, liryabaU be retained In ib» Tbe abOTs an nonn cement bag p.ttlmeDl- Tbo Waablnelnn oOlca US olaapprova] ot Ihp ot 'bo enlltt'd prr > Medical Depinmeot No. 39. and laai Tuea a. by ladlca frtim DelTolI Chapter No, llfi, ot EsotTD Star Wo'd loon wen 3 abtro Ut tia -goodlet.' nrlng tba t V. S J r tbo i! No. 3S. On Tbnreday and Friday. 1( lick eta wars donated eacli day t Itie New OeliolL OILy by tbo D lrDH^3n-lbe-Campue, till; by it Cnrrlck. and tweUly lor 11 Temple theater. H. PCBI i>-BTa r Gnneial Douslaa Mac- Geaeral Sami CITY "POLICING UP" WITH VIM Democratic Ideal Rules Convention Hel d At St . Louis Army, Navy and Marine Corps Mix; Generals and Privates Meet; Delegates 1,000 Strong BY HOSPITAL artOEANT H, O, MULLFIBH, Mlniglng Editor at THE DETROIT AZUWER, ST, LOUIS. Mo., May 10.— (By Mail.)— Americanism— ICX) per cent pure — waa the standard set by the delegates to the first caucus of the American Legion to be held in the United States, which took place here on May 8, 9 and 10. Americanism, or New Americanism as so many of the for- mer fighters of Uncle Sara chose to call it, is, accorditig to tlia voice of the conventicn, an ideal uhich criibodies all the prin- ciples of Justice, Freedom and Democracy for which American manhood donned the khaki anl the blue and fought to uphold AIoic thtin a thoui^ind delft- gates, representing every stata. MICHIGAN TO HAVE LEGION POSTS SOON n,rfked by 'ha n.Jror, c1(r ofll- Boatd of Edtculon, and many olbw ■Kelled (o gigantic proporUnoa. 1 Is prcdlcl'd ihat by Ibo elojo ot he drlte, OD Ellutday. Iba city irlU 10 UiorouRbly ■"policed up." Today Iba weeds In Detroit Br« Int; pulled bodily trom tba groand. Srowth ot ebrubtiery U being inm- Thunday. f>alnt Day. PalntlDE ol porcbei. woodwork. frncea and porch ' Choi ra la on Iba Sfbedulc [or Tburaday. Friday will 3 MEDICS WIN BRITISH CROSS Kinz ^^Tge De«Fr»t« U. S. Medical Corps Captajtu An Rensrd for Heroic Deeds 2"Buds" Ditch D.A.C. To Talk for Liberty Loan Drive at Wayne Tlie sncceni of tbe Liberty lots c RojptMJ No. H man tba tbaucbt t atlecdlDG a binqnot at tbs Db- rolt Aihleile dnb wlib Ibalt ■■bni- Sfft. 1 emari] latdahl ■ Sgi. Ingdabl wi ■[ Lbc i;6tb infaatu of liviaton related bia aipe back In "Ood'a wITbODt food I the District of Columbia and temtorial possessions of th* United States, gathered in th« Shubert- Jefferson theater when the first meeting ot the caucua wag called to order on Friday, May 8, by Lieut. Col. Theodorw Roosevelt, Jr. The many sub- sidiary organiiations to th« Legion were represented by of- ficers and clisted men from every rank of the Army, Navy and Marine Corps. A ipl-lt of comtadsWp ■bicli had been d^Teli:'p''a wblla aerrlag Iti ibe aaina unlf-wrn, ubAt the asm* dag. and Ln lb* eiuoe cann dOD)- inatn: tbe aimoepbi-r*. ITanb mm eoald b« imly n e BrlUsb . Capt.l Rot O ODea, iln Samuel J. Murpby, ot Saw Orloana, La, and CapUIn Fred O. BIcfs^ Oeneral Perahlnt bi the DlBTi Serrico Crosa . Robert E. MoUey of T I. lU., i:tlk InrinlTT aa a denial olSear ]□ rrancB. Tbe decotatJon wa* be- •towad for eimordlnarr Leroism la action naar Cbaiaao TWeirr, July Jlat to Au«. Ttb. and near Ve.-- dun October Hlb to l«lb, ISll. Tbe Tleallilng tbe need ot medical at- testlOD at Iba Jrant. Lleutocinl wILb tba leadlns elamanta of hlK ioBi»i«nd. For (eran days, trom July 31 lo August T, ba ufely eracu- and toarlaa* actton. forward In tbe attack o( October l*- 16. and on (be Ullar date, carried a manage back to tba auprly offl- car, rrgoeeilitc rood ler tbe tnen. Altboogb wounded and badly gsaud, be accomplished bJi mbulon. retne. IQC aTacuatlDD nntD tha food wea "36" HEROES MAKE TALKS .vera m.Ot by Sfll. WlllUm LuIOB. ikl, DUllOBUiihtd Servlti Crpif ■nd CkN da Gue're uiin pifcit :lan. A motion waa b lbs (unTeDilOQ and nl tba caucna ^oald It iislmicb atlempC- BaHenltal olao- rtinc of tbe OOBf^ Ja^.i J. GutUran. "( , tndlTlduil B BUlch lamed Dur. broilsbl 200 Hospital "Vets" Watch Boxing Boats At Armory As Ca^ 'ts Ing otcnlnc iiagcd ^'ednts Ibe Light Guard armory b Glial Infaolrnr, Michigan Ir^pa Thay veto Ibo gnje r »pr« 1 by t appUiae. More tbae ],tH)a MeladiTino ^f- arenas were ruppllkd Ibnn b^ tb* Sopep company, rima Bank bnDd- la£ Smoke Isoza tbne addad to ihe clouds that Healed orer tba rault of tbe bngr baUdlci* wbieh ta beat rem'mbated la Iba mlnda of bondrede ot IVIrollBn u Iba before Iheir Jii Jl to Canip:Cn«tn. PidbalJlT tbe returned velajmna derived mire pleaaoro fHUn . tbM Dolan-Mars ereni (ban frosi eUbeJ) of Ibn Diher iwo elEhl round ahowJ Mara Is a n^bier of ibe left hioSat variety, and bio aclIrKles eonltm-' led a puiilo Ibat CotaD could mat aolvo— el leaal within tbo ellbt^ rounda ibii iiro allollfHi btm. Jack a&arker beat rranUo MOA- >n. and tba Tinas Kid (imed k >eitor m4a tban ?3dCLa SeCc^eL Wbon ihB t^st of tbe twvntT^foiir tba »0 T«t«- D Hoarltal *3S'* cfiueklinf reatnlaotytly avw tb« round a wu c OUR MAGAZINE SECTION E. J. B. o^ '***'4|* ^** CHAPTERS FROM OUR OWN UN- NATURAL, HISTORY. Mules. Mules have two ends; the end they eat with and a business end. If a man goes too near the latter end, it may turn out to be his latter end. Mules are long on ears and short on brains. They are firm believers in the status quo. A mule has few- ideas; but once he takes a position, he believes in sticking to it. A jack-ass is the same as a mule only more so. The only difference is that he may have shorter ears. If a mule had literary inclinations, he could acquire a large vocabulary including many words not in Web- ster's. BASHFUL BENNIE Bennie was bashful And also very shy, He loved the girl And wanted to show Her a good time. He wanted to take Her out and buy Her a swell dinner. But he didn't ask her Because he was too shy. Yes, he was two shy — He was two dollars shy. IT'S PLAIN. "O, papa," little Archie said, "This question has me beat. Why is it that the quadrupeds So often have four feet?" "I'll tell you. Archie," papa spoke. "And make it clear to you. It's just like twins, to illustrate, They're usually two." THE OLD MAID'S PRAYER. An old maid Wanted a husband. She prayed: "Oh Lord, Send me a nice man." She met a fellow; He made love to her; She married him and He turned out to be a scamp. But she has no kick Coming because she should Not have prayed for a husband Unless she wanted one real bad. MY MODERN WIFE. irrieil to a stunni A maid of niotlerii style, She is the sweetest thing alive And has the sweetest smile, She cannot sew a button on, Her cooking has its faults. She caiuiot even boil an egg. But oh, how she can waltz! Slie likes to go to cabarets, And knows each lag-time ditty. She knows what di'ug-store stuff to use, To make herself look pretty; She sleeps each morning up to ten And heeds the ringing clocks not, She cannot cook, or bake or sew — But oh, how she can fox-trot! CHINESE POESI. backwards. Suuff their read to have You . everything and suey chop , flowers lotus , river Kiang Yangtze the , sprouts bamboo about write poets Chinese written, is poem Cliinese a way the is This RUSSIAN POEM Mary had a lambovich, I*-s fleece was white as snowslty; This is a Russian poem.ovich. They write their verses sosl^y. FRENCH POEM Tni, mini, miney meau, Catch a nigger by the teau; This is French verse as you l^neau, Ini, mini, miney meau. HEBREAV POEM $ ? $ c c $ oy, yoy; $ $ $ c c $ oy, yoy; j .t $ c c $ oh mine honey; $ $ $ c c $ get the money. ITALIAN POEM. Let we forget, let we forghetti, We'll write a verse about spaghetti: .lust like Italian poetti. Their verbal garlic's groat, you bhetti. HINDU POEM. (In The Original Hindustani; See It You Can Dope It Out) He re's a Hindu lu 11a by, "Hu shmy ba byd on't youf ret. "Whi let heri ver Ganges runs, 'I t'swa ter wi llbe al way swet. A lot of girls need the equivalent of rouge for their minds. INTERESTING STATISTICS. 77 7,666 tons of salt-petre were used by the Army last year. Salt- petre is one of the most important ingredients used in making gun- powder. There are 45,345 cooks in the Army. 87 per cent of these are good chauffeurs, farmers, clerks, etc. Forty per cent fewer cork-screws are now carried as a habitual thing than a year ago. 456,891,789,987,543,876,657 pounds of hominy were served to soldiers in southern camps during the last winter. There are 22,555 recognized phi- lanthropists in this country. Two of these are in the plumbing busi- ness. 758,936 girls pulled out part of their eye-brows during the past cal- endar year in compliance with an obscure decree of Dame Fashion. Of this number 346 improved their looks. The barbers of Chicago cut 4.248 tons of hair from the heads of their customers during 1918. 345,432 brides baked heavier-than- air biscuits last year or, to be more accurate, they baked biscuits which were heavier than the sum of the weights of all the ingredients used in making them. Recent investigations show that practically all domesticated squabs are pigeon-toed. ">^urfew Shall Not Ring Tonight" was recited at 198.765 Friday after- noon programs of country schools during last December. There are 111,999 colonels in Ken- tucky, 111,999 inhabitants of that state give a colored man a quarter occasionally for performing an er- rand. There are 7,897 tenors in the sate of Kansas. Forty per cent of these have prominent Adam's ap- ples. 6,376 restaurants decreased their business last year by advertising; "We do our own baking." There are 23,456,678 girls in this country who are "as pretty as a picture." ©LTTTiy -i-dftf^^ joice^ DE DUCKS GET IT. A lady one day asked a colored soldier how much he got a month. "Well, lady, we gets thuhty dol- lars a month, but de ducks get it all." "The ducks get it all!" said the surprised old lady, "Why, what do you mean?" "Well, it's this way. Dey gives us thuhty a month, hut de ducks fif- teen for allotment, dey de ducks a dollah foah hits foh laundry. So at the end of the month de ducks gets it all," EASY MONDY. A discharged soldier with hi.=i young wife recently went on a shop- ping tour in Washington. Ex-Ser- geant Jones, being very tired and not having much interest in walking the aisles of a department store, sat himself down in the lobby and prom- ised his wife to stay there until her return. Soon he was fast asleep. In a reclining position, with his hat in his hand, he was enjoying a quiet nap. When his wife returned she was shockingly surprised to see a dollar and a halt in her husband's hat. WASTED EFFORT. A squad of rookies, composed of various nationalities, mostly Italian, on being given the command "Mark time!" all executed the command with the exception of one small dark- skinned son of Naples. The sergeant asked him why he did not execute the movement and he replied: "Donna want to." "Why not?" sharply demanded the sergeant. "Cause-a we walk-a like duece and dont'a get-a no place!" An American soldier brought in a Hun prisoner recently and found the fellow had a pocket full of French money. The doughboy looked at the money, the picture of fine restaurants in Paris loomed before him, and then, tapping the Hun oh the shoulder, he said: "Kamerad, kannst du craps schut- zen?" HE GOT IT, FOR HIS NERVE. Private Murphy badly needed a week-end pass, but he had had so many his chances looked very slim. However he paraded before his C. O. 'Sorr, I woulld loike to get a week- end pass." "What's the matter this time? Your grandmother hasn't died again surely?" "No, sorr; it's loike this, sorr. Oi've a brother who was born blind, sorr, and he's just got his sight and wants to see me, sorr." WHAT? In a newly mustered Irish regi- ment a conscientious lieutenant was haranguing his men before starting for the front. 'It all depends on yez byes," he exhorted. "Will yez fight or will yez run?" "We will!" •Will what?" "Will not!" responded the men with one accord. "I knew yez would," said the satis- fled officer proudly. THE UNPARDONABLE SIN. An officer in the 9 2nd Division saw one of his men limping painfully as he came down the road and inquired as to the reason. "Well, suh, Ah was done kicked by a mu-el." "Kicked by a mule! Why, how did that happen, George?" "Ah doan' know, suh; Ah guess Ah done fohgot to salute him." MILITARY COURTESY. You are in the office at the camp dentist having a tooth pulled. As the officer yanks the took out, you yell "Ouch"' and bring your hand to your face. He thinks you are saluting him, drops his tools in your lap and returns the salute. And then you wake up. Officer — Have you mopped the floor yet? Private — No. Officer — No, what? Private — No mop. AS YOU WERE. An officer of the A. E. F. relates the following: "We had a bunch of Negro troops on board and it was a terrible ex- perience to them, as most of them had never been away from home be- fore. They were very religious and used to pray all over the ship. One big buck held a prayer right outside my window thus; "O I^ord, if Thou doesn't do another thing on this trip, call this ocean to attention." MORE SPEED. A trainload of newly drafted men reached their cantonment late in the afternoon. By the time they had passed through the receiving station and the hands of the doctors it was nearly midnight. Several of them were awakened at 4 o'clock the fol- fowing morning to assist the cooks in preparing breakfast. As one well built, sleepy drafted man got to his feet he stretched and yawned: "It doesn't take long to spend a night in the army." TOO EARLY. For the first three mornings the rookie had been late for reveille roll- call and the top sergeant was get- ting tired of bawling him out. On the fourth morning the rookie came out of his tent, half dressed and rubbing his eyes. "Say, you," bawled the sergeant, "can't you get out here when reveille blows?" 'No, sir," replied the rookie, it al- ways blows before I get up." "A PRESENT HELP IN TIME OF NEED." It was his first guard duty. "Halt! Who's that?" "Officer of the Day." "Advance, Officer of the Day, and be recognized." The O. D. waited for his recogni- tion. Finally the rookie blurted out nervously: "What sayest thou?" THE LEARNED SIAJOR AND THE LOWLY PRIVATE. Major — My boy, what do you in- tend doing when you get out of the army? Private — Stay out, sir. IfeyBill! l«Ea^ vhyt2te.s -with r-»>>" S^-^i\^£:a^^,^ ^?-fVa arxay THE SOLDIER'S PRAYER. Now I lay me down to sleep I pray thee. Lord, my gun to keep Let no other soldier take My socks and shoes before I wake. Lord, please grant me with my slum- ber To keep this cot upon its lumber May no peg or guy rope break And let my tent down before I wake. Keep me safely in thy sight. Grant no fire drills at night. And in the morning let me wake Breathing scent of sirloin steak. God protect me in my dreams And make it better than it seems, Grant the time will swiftly fly When I myself shall rest on high. Deliver me from work and drills And when I'm sick don't feed me pills. If I should hurt this head of mine Don't paint it up with iodine. Take me back into the land Where they walk without a band, Where no thrilling bugle blows And where the women wash the clothes. In a cozy feather bed Where I long to lay my head Far away from company scenes And the smell of half-baked beans; God, thou knowest all my woes. Heed me in my dying throes — Take me back — I promise then Never to enlist again. — The Ward Healer. COMMUNICATE IT FLORALLY. Hey, sergeant, don't cuss out that bone-headed private; Don't flay him with language profuse and profane; For there is a way far more forceful and fitting To show what you think and to make It quite plain; Say it with flowers. Hey, soldier, don't rave at the colonel or captain For turning you down when you asked for discharge; ' Don't make the surrounding air blue with your curses. Do just what I mentioned above to the sarge; Say it with flowers. — E. J. B. *«4 &jS '^^<* V ■'Je/., verse THE MEDICS' AVE.\PON. We have no guns or rifles, Xo sabres or grenades; We have no showy weapons To cai'iy in parades; But in this branch of service We do go o'ei' the top (Of floors) but not with rifles — AVe do it with a mop. Nor do we liandle jiowder Or deadly TNT; We work with soap and water To save democracy; We're all the time policing But much unlike a cop, We have no stars or billies — We do it witli a mop. — E. J. B. THE RHYMES OF A RED STRIPE MAN. By Robert Outa Service. Oh ai'iiiy chow! oh ai'niy chow! I wish that I could eat you now. A plate of beans would liit the spot; Some army slum would help a lot. No job, no gi'ub, financial cares — Back to the army and three squares! — E. J. B. QUOTH THE MAIDEN EVER: "MOORE." A certain young soldier named Moore, Fell in love, then fell out and got sore; But the girl he had kissed, Was like Oliver Twist — She was all the time crying for Moore. — E. J. B. HE DID WHAT HE SAID. He said: "I'm dying for a drink And of this alcohol I'll quaff," It was not grain but it was wood And now he has an epitaph. — E. .1. B. ALAS! Two lovers sat upon a bench. The one a soldier from the trench. . "Whose lir cootie are you, dear?" That's why the romance ended here. — 'Tenshun 21! OBEYING-ORDERS. My parents told me not to smoke. I don't. Nor listen to a naughty joke. I don't. They made it clear I mustn't wink At pretty girls or even think About intoxicating drink. I don't. To flirt or dance is very wrong. 1 don't. Wild youth chase women, wine and song. I don't. I kiss no girls not even one, I do not know how it is done. You would not think I had much fun. I don't. — Fly Paper, France. TRAGEDY. "How sweet is love. But yet how bitter. To love a girl And then not gitter." —The Trouble Buster. He bought her flowers. And many a dinner; He tried darn hard. But couldn't winner. How sweet is love. But how much better He'd feel if he Had never metter. — E. J. B. THE SLOGAN OF THE ARMY. The army has slogans and sayings well-known. And phrases which you will recall; And so has this outfit a slogan that's voiced And meant from the heart by us all. Tou hear it at morning, at noontime, at night. Between times, all soldiers repeat That watch -word, that question, that yearningful phrase; I'll quote it "Say when do we eat?" — E. J. B. Philosophy, some one has said, is the happy faculty of being able to kid yourself along. OH, TIME IN THY FLIGHT. 'Twas the night before Pay Day, and all thru my jeans I hunted in vain for the price of some beans. Not a quarter was stirring, not even a Jit; The Kale was off duty, milled edges had quit. Forward, turn forward. Oh Time in thy flight- Make it tomorrow, just for tonight! —Ex. Cbei)xg -translated) "-welcome tome'' iliis, ihcct. TX tlic oihei* LETTERS PROM PRIVATE PETE. THE HOSPITAL,. dere FOLKS. this is the biggest hosspitle in the wurld. let me give You an idea of how big it reely is. Sum wards in the other End of the hosspittle bild- ing is so fur away frum here that when they send a Feller there for duty They have to put him on de- tatched Service. When they put in tones here they had to get Long distance tones be- cawse the bilding is so fur spred out. their is thousands of beds in the hosspitle. a Feller figgered it out that if all the Bed Sheets was washed at one time And hung on a Line to dry, this hear wash Line would reach frum mishigan to ohio. PETE. THE LABORATORY RAM. Dere pa. this is a pikclier of the hospital gote or rather ram I should of said, it belongs to the labertory to make tests with, they have been try- ing to find a nice name for it, a nurse said bertha would be a nice name for it and another said lucille, but the jolce is on them cause it aint that kind of a g'ote. ha ha. ha ha. , I r,ote a pome about this critter and here it is I wisht I was like this here ram he gets free chuck from uncle sam the only thing he does at all is hunk fateeg there in his stall he never lines up for his eats when he gets hungry he .just bleats of course the stuff they feed this ram Is fierce but he don't give-adam. No doubt, you see I ain joking. I don't never want to be no gote. I want to be a corpral. love and yours truly, PETE. MORALE AVORK. we have a ctiptin hear who is more-all offiser. He gets us free Tickets to All the shows and we don't have to carry water to the elefants or nuthin. PETE. BESSIE BUNK'S ADVICE. There are a lot of fine old trees in our front yard. How can I attract the squirrels? Nature Lover. Why don't you sit on your front porch for several hours each day in a position where the squirrels can see you? Our grocery-hoy alway's dirties up the back-porch when he delivers our orders. I don't want to hurt his feel- ings and would like to learn of a dip- lomatic way of preventing this. Mrs. L. Tactfully suggest that he come in the front way after this. I have a sweetheart ,who is a corporal. He has told me a lot about military customs and I am beginning to appreciate the great responsibili- ties he has to carry for his small pay. What I want to ask is this: Do the Army nurses have to salute corporals? PRUNELLA Y. No, they don't have to salute them; they simply stand at attention when a corporal comes into the room. The insignia of the army are a con- stant riddle to me. The other day, I saw a soldier with two old-gold chevrons on his arm. Their color was like that of the autumn sun shining through a haze. What do they sig- nify,? MYRTLE. Fach chevron signifies six months The old-gold color does not mean "over there" but three months "on there." He has worn his silver chev- rons for that length of time. What will clean ivory? D. B. V. Any good shampoo soap ought to be suitable. What would you suggest as a bal- anced diet for silk-worms? OLE SWENSON. The best thing which we have found in our experience is ground corn-cobs stewed in vinegar with just a pinch of horse-radish added for flavor. UNFAMILIAR FACTS. Practically no spaghetti is eaten in Afghanistan. 234,896 musical instruments and 10,- 687 ukeleles were sold by Chicago mail-order houses last year. 43,456 moonlight boat-rides were conducted July 4. The average dis- tance between a fellow and his girl according to figures tabulated for 188,- 765 couples, was 000002 inches. The average woman is said to have a vocabulary of 3,500 words. But think of the rapid turn-over of her verbal stock, to use store-keepers' lingo. There are 345,678,999,111 holes in the socks of the bachelors of the United States. Some one has counted 5,543 differ- ent, thoroughly respectable ways in which a girl can amuse herself. And yet some of them do tatting. 2,789,456 people own fishing tackled Twenty per cent of these catch fish and the other eighty per cent are worm-drowners. There are 678 cuckoo clocks in the State of Delaware, not including Wil- mington. Thirteen of these are in running order and keep time. 567,345 celluloid collars were sold in Georgia, Alabama and Mississippi during 1918. The distance from Detroit to Buf- falo is approximately the same as that from Buffalo to Detroit. 67,899 people who have acquired Dominant Will-Power by means of correspondence school instruction turn over and go to sleep again when they hear the alarm-clock in the morning. LOST AND FOUND. They met one evening face-to-face. Their talk was heart-to-heart; .\nd when the village clock struck twelve. He said: "I must depart." The color all had left her cheek, He thought: "It pains her so "To see nie leave: her heart stands still, "She pales to see me go." Her face was wan, her cheeks were pale. Put that did not denote Her color left because he did — It was upon his coat. LIEUTENANT H. C. HINES HOSPITAL SERGEANT H. G. HULLFISH HOSPITAL SERGEANT E. J. BECK Stajf of ''36'' Review Lieutenant H. C. Hines Editor Hospital Sgt. H. G. Hullfish . . Associate Editor Hospital Sgt. E. J. Beck . . , . . Magazine Editor Ruth Ann Wilbur Hines (R. A.) . . .Art Editor Jos. E. Kuczynski (R. A.) . .Staff Photographer Pvt. H. F. Williams. .Ass't Staff Photographer Sgt. Erie D. Parsons Liaison RUTH ANN WILBUR HINES (R. A.) JOSEPH E. KUCZYNSKI (R. A.) PRIVATE H. F. WILLIAMS SERGEANT E. D. PARSONS m w 020 913 357 p:l LIBRARY OF CONGRESS 020 913 357 \ LIBRARY OF CONGRESS .1 n 020 913 357 A