Class Book Cop)iight'N' ,er:2 CjQP»{ight deposit. ^^jj^^^iy^i^MSjp|iift^^ff?s>?^^^ jj?i(w^^^^^^W^ A VERY SMART LITTLE FRENCH TRENCH The Big Show My Six Months With The American Expeditionary Forces By Elsie Janis Cosmopolitan Book Corporation New York MCMXIX Copyright. 1919, by ."5 ^ COSMOPOLITAN BOOK CORPORATION A// rights reserved^ including that of translation into foreign languages, including the Scandinavian PRINTED IN U B.A SEP 30 1919 (g)CU585159 jiebication To the A.E.F., with all my love, I dedicate this hooky And hope if they ever read it. They will smile with me wnd look Back on the ^^ good ti/mes" over there, And think only of the day When after their work was done I came And then we would start to play. Oh; it was fun, wasn't it, '^ fellahs "? I'll say it was ''some swell guerre'' For I lost my heart to each one of you In the Mg show '' Over There." Elsie Janis. CONTENTS CHAPTER PAGE I 1918 — We Leave fok Fkance . . 1 II BONSOIR, GOTHAS! .... III Birth of Big Bertha . IV TouL. The American Froxt . V Neuilly and Our Boys VI We Join the A. E. F. and Meet the Boss OF Same .... VII We Give Provins and the Bearded One ze Beeg ' ' Ha ! Ha ! ' ' VIII Forbidden Fronts IX The British Front X Following the Hurrying Huns XI The a. E. F. in England . XII Home Again! 13 25 56 79 97 117 132 154 176 193 211 ILLUSTRATIONS FACING PAGE A Very Smart Little French Trench . . Frontispiece A Crowd of Regular Guys at Johns Hopkins Hospital— Bazoilles 20 There Was Lots of Home Talent in " The Big Show " . 52 "Poor Minne Letourrr! Look at Her Now and Before the Yanks Came!" ....... 100 At Verdun 132 I Gave the Show on a Couple of Tables in Front of Headquarters 190 A Jazz Band of Chocolate Hue 206 On Shipboard 222 INTRODUCTION IN April, 1914, I made my first appearance in England at the Palace Theater, London. The British public opened its arms to me, and I crept in with a joyous heart. I made many dear friends and was thoroughly happy. In August the great blow fell upon the world. Suddenly England was at war. The theaters still went on, people stood the shock wonderfully, and in a few days one hundred thousand of England's best had been spirited away and were landed in France — while we were still wondering when they would go ! About ten per cent of my friends went with them, some never to return, but to make his- tory and cover themselves with glory that can never be forgotten. It was not surprising that, arriving home in America in October, 1914, with " Tipperary " ring- ing in my ears and visions of hundreds of brave men singing as they marched away, I should have been a bit disappointed in the neutral attitude of most of my friends. Having seen the Americans, as I have, in France since then, I don't believe they know the meaning of the word "neutral.-' They were not that — they were loyal. ix X INTRODUCTION Their President said be neutral, and they were — loyal to him. After three months in America we sailed again for England — January 30, 1915 — on the Lusitania, the time when the submarine lay in wait for her, and that wonderful man Captain Paddy Dow set us out in the middle of a hurricane until dawn and then came in flying the American flag. Exit subs, in consternation and some speed. I played again at the Palace, and now began my first real taste of war. The wounded were com- ing home in thousands; the camps were full; and I spent every spare moment I had, and some I did not have, singing in hospitals and camps. It was then I learned what a little amusing story or a song can mean to a man before he goes into a fight or after he has " got his.'' In July, 1915, my dear friend and fellow-player Basil Hallam heard the call of his country more than the cheers and applause of the public, and he enlisted or rather insisted, as he had been turned down as unfit several times. I did not want to continue without him, so again we went to America. In the meantime the Lusitania had been sunk and America was growing restive in spots. When the next summer came around I heard the call of the War again, and instead of settling down at our home. Mother and I dashed over to England INTRODUCTION xi again. Dodging submarines was now becoming a habit. We spent six weeks in London, during which time I did not play at all, but sang every day and all day to the poor Tommies who had al- ready been at it nearly two years. The day that we were sailing back home to take up my winter contracts in New York, I received word that my dear friend Basil Hallam had '^ gone west," as the British call the glory of dying for their country. I was never really happy again until April 7, 1916, when America stepped in to take her share of the burden and the glory of the world. From that time on I had but one idea, and that was to get to France and do for our boys what I had done for the others — for I thought, if the Tommies liked me in their own land and surrounded by their own families, what would our boys feel, three thousand miles awav from home? So I started in at home, recruiting, playing benefits, and doing a very " war-mad " act in vaude- ville, singing patriotic songs, etcetera, and telling everyone I was going to France. No one quite believed it, and to me it seemed almost too good to be true, but it was ! And when I got there I met in every corner fellows who said, " I saw you out in 'Frisco " — or some other place ; " when you said you were coming over here first, I never thought you would do it, but by gosh! you did." And xii INTRODUCTION though all the men would place wreaths on my brow and the folks at home write me how wonder- ful they think it was my giving up work and money to go over, I want to say that I deserve no credit, really. I could not help it. War had me and still has me, and my life really began when I set my foot or rather both my feet, and Mother's feet, in France, for be it understood that when I say " I '' it means ^^ loe,'' for she was with me, and a much better soldier than I was, as all the men I had the honor of singing to will testify. I did not mean to ramble on so in this chapter, but I only w anted to explain why I am a " war nut " before I started to write about my trip. I wanted people to know w^hy we went. I know they will all understand why we stayed six months, and forgot such things as real theaters existed. We were in the BIG SHOW! THE BIG SHOW CHAPTER I 1918 — We Leave for France DIFFERENT people have different ideas of what happens to us hereafter if we don't behave. I have my own theory on the subject. The guy who wobbles along the ^' straight and narrow " w^hile in our midst is in the hereafter sentenced to one long effort to get a passport in war-time, it being understood that the Kaiser will be there teaching the devil Kultur that we could not quite get next to on this earth. They were very nice about our passports, really ; but I saw more of New York than I ever did before, and I am convinced that they hide the passport bureaus 'way down in the ankles of the City, hoping that the passport seekers will get so tired that they will miss the boat. We just made ours — the Es- pagne. As we had crossed five times during the War, our friends all wore a sort of " What — again?!" expression. They gave parties for us, 1 2 THE BIG SHOW wliicli w ere rather more like '^ wakes/' and I know that while we were dancing, singing and having a wonderful time generally on that ship, at least three dear souls were praying for our safety — bless them! It worked. We had a splendid trip. We had all that money I had been collecting from Mr. Keith's circuit to spend on the trip — so we started right in and took the suite de luxe. A more distingue crowd you could not imagine on ship- board, and we had that splendid assurance of dying in good company. Nothing happened, outside of a rather comic life- boat drill, after which I decided to take the free- dom of the seas rather than get in a boat with about thirty of the feminine gender, in the midst of whom I should have had to get up and give my seat to a lady, or at least stroke the crew ! One man appeared on deck with one of those Avonderful life-savins: suits with evervthino- but hot and cold running water in them. It was marvelous. They advertise that it will hold up eight people, but somehow I would prefer not to sell reserved seats for my life preserver in case the ones who were beino- saved i^ot excited and forgot about the one who had paid the sixty dollars — until they saw bubbles coming up from where he had been before they pushed him under in their enthusiasm over beino- saved. We had a wonderful concert, and as it was a WE LEAVE FOR FRANCE 3 French ship several of the artistes sang in French. I sang in English and had quite a success with the French people on board. Perhaps they did not understand me. I sang '' Over There'' and they all joined in the gestures. The night before we landed, the Captain came down to dinner for the lirst time, having stayed on the bridge every night looking for trouble. He made a speech, and asked a charming French singer to sing " La ]Nrarseillaise." She did so, beautifully. Then everyone turned on me, and asked for " Over There." I believe that the French people think it is our National Anthem. I was glad they did not ask for the " Star-Spangled Banner,-' for though that wonderful song is splendid when played by a band or sung by one good voice, nothing is more pathetic than tlie average crowd of Americans singing it. It usually sounds something like this : Oh! say, can you see, by the ja ba jum da — La, da, da, — la, da, da, etc., until the finish, when they all join in asking with fervor if the Star-Spangled Banner still waves — knowing very well she is waving better every day. However, we all sang " Over There," and we all meant it. I doubt if anyone was quite as enthusi- astic the next morning on landing, when we really found out the meaning of the word " rationed." Arriving at Bordeaux (such a pretty name! sug- 4 THE BIG SHOW gesting grapes, red wine, etc., and looking very much like Jersey City only more so) we were a little disappointed. I, for one, expected American troops to be there and decide whether we should land or not. The first soldiers we saw, however, were German prisoners, very pleased to see us or anything else but the front line trenches. Two Y.M.C.A. men were charming to us — and I then found out that where there are Young Christians there are young Henry Fords. We leapt into one with joy, and went to the hotel, where we had break- fast with — No meat, no bread except of dusky hue, no butter, no sugar, no jam, no nothing — and very little of that — but ive were in France! and I could have existed a week on " joy." On the way up to Paris we saw our first American troops, who were busy putting in a few miles of railroad in a couple of hours — or at least when you see the miles and miles of American rails in France you decide that must be about their speed. Paris, City of Night ! We arrived in Paris at eight-thirty. I remember thinking London in 1916 was dark, but it was Coney Island on Sunday compared to Paris ; and to add to the gayety of our arrival, it was raining. I suggested a taxi would be nice, to the four porters who were in charge of some " light "(?) luggage, and thev all attacked me at once. But the French sounded so good to me that I laughed and asked WE LEAVE FOR FRANCE 5 what they would suggest. One said there was no choice, we must walk to the Crillon ! Just then a fellow-passenger produced the oldest living cab, horse and driver — combined ages about one hun- dred and ninety. It was decided that we would walk, and Josephine, our maid, would risk her life and go in the ancient cab. So we put a barrage of bags around her and sent her on. We started to walk. As we were feeling our way across the Place de la Concorde we hear a terrific row, and instinc- tively we felt that Josephine and the luggage had missed the street. We were right. A taxi had driven into the entourage, knocked the horse down — and we arrived on the scene just in time to stop the taxi driver from going on his way. Such a mess! The horse was so old he could not get up, and the driver was so old he could not get down. Our fellow-passenger pulled the cab, assisted by our faithful chauffeur. I led the horse. Mother scolded the taxi driver on one side and sympathized with the old cabby on the other. Josephine could do nothing, as she was completely hidden and for- gotten beneath her barrage of bags inside the cab. This merry little party made its way to the Crillon Hotel. We paid the ancient one enough money to buy a new cab, a horse, and insure them ! The porters of the hotel looked at me a little askance as I led my poor old friend the horse up to the front door ; but as the price of Americans 6 THE BIG SHOW was going up everj minute in France, I think they would have even tried to find a bed for the horse. The Ci'illon we found rather changed since the War, but it was wonderful to see clerks, elevator boys, waiters, etc., with medals hanging all over them — some with arms, eyes or even legs missing — but a smile of welcome that the French know so well how to " put over," as we say. Paris at last! No food after eight-thirty — no lights to speak of — no hot water, but Paris! and there is only one, n*est-ce pas? Paris the Glorious! The next day was a lovely one, and Paris looked her best. I say I could not see any suggestion of sadness anywhere; but then I am not a judge, for I have the faculty of not seeing sadness, and it's a good thing, as my job was to be merry and bright. When I left home we had no arrangement with the Red Cross or Y.M.C.A. ; we came ostensibly to fulfill contracts in Paris and London. But the Y.M.C.A. was right on the job that very next day after our arrival. They had a map of France with dots all over it, showing where the Americans were in France — and where their circuit would take me if I would go. At first I was not too keen on being with the Y.M.C.A. It sounded rather like it might cramp my speed — and I asked them quite frankly PARIS THE GLORIOUS 7 if my friends could come to the shows whether they were Young Christians or not I They explained that they had only one idea, that was to make the boys happy. As we had the same idea, we agreed to start at once. That very afternoon they sent a pianist up, and we rehearsed. I must say for a Christian Association they have some speed. It was arranged I would start on tour one week later, and in the meantime would practice on the soldiera in and around Paris. The following day we had to dash about getting permission to remain in Paris — a very trying tour of offices — explaining to at least five French officials, who really did not care at all, who your father and mother were, where you were born — and why ! After that another tour for bread tickets. We dragged ourselves home thoroughly agreeing with Sherman, and found that it was a meatless day!! After getting very chummy with a piece of fish, I put on my little pleated blue skirt which I wore all over France; all the time we were there I never wore a real evening gown but three times! — and at that I had a cold most of the time. I ran through my songs, thought up a few stories and started out to try myself on the boys for the first time. It was at the Pavilion — a hotel which they had taken over for our men. Of course from the work I had done in camps and hospitals in England and at home, I knew 8 THE BIG SHOW pretty well what the fellows liked — but I never realized what it would mean to them to see a girl from home that they knew, more or less. They cheered so long and so loud when I appeared that I nearly burst into tears, but finally burst into song instead — which is nearly as sad. However, to them I was Melba and Pavlova. I sang " When Yankee Doodle Learns to Parlez-Vous Frangais," which was quite unknown at the time, for my first song. I told some stories — sang " Cleopatra " — more stories — then " The Ragtime Strutters' Ball," and finished up with " Over There," in which they all joined. Of course the real joy to me was that they liked just me and did not ask me to imitate someone else. I was so proud of that. I was on about thirty-five minutes that night, and when I finally tore myself away (I did not want to leave at all!) went home, sat down and cried from sheer joy! Mother cried, too; in fact, we enjoyed ourselves a lot. When my French managers came next day to talk business and find out when I would play, we informed them that we could do nothing for at least a month, but that I would play at the end of that time. And we really believed it when we said it. Little did we know the spell of the A.E.F. This first appearance was on Saturday, and for one week we went every night to places around Paris where our boys were. One night to a tractor PARIS THE GLORIOUS 9 school — next to some anti-aircraft boys — then out to some poor engineers who were only an hour from Paris, but not allowed in the city. There were only about two hundred of them, but if they were as wild as they sounded, they were quite right to keep them out of a tame little town like Paris. They had a marvelous cook from the South who gave me a raisin pie. I don't know how he knew that raisin pie had always been the blot on my moral escutcheon, but anyway I fell, and sang three extra songs! The next night after that, I gave two shows in Paris. One at the Rue St. Anne Y.M.C.A., and the other at the Avenue Montaigne Club. These were both very nice, but I must admit I am a " roughneck " — for whenever there was any sug- gestion of a social side to these things I was not so keen. I liked the places where we had to go through mud, climb things, etc., to get there. Another night we went to the famous old Fort Destinn. It did seem strange to see Americans in- stalled there — and with them American comforts such as electric lights, hot water, etc. The French Commandant was still there — though rather in the position of a guest it seemed to me. I gave the show in a sort of a long tunnel, underground, very damp and cold, but once the boys got in and lit up, it was almost cozy. By this time my show was 10 THE BIG SHOW pretty well in shape, and lasted from thirty-five to forty-five minutes — sometimes more. We stayed in Paris ten days. About eight of them were spent in trying to explain to the French Government what right we had to leave. After asking for permission to remain, they could not see where I got on or off in the War. I was not an ^^ in firmer e '' — I did not deal out chocolate and ter- rible smelling smokes in a canteen — I did not even drive an ambulance — and yet I wanted to go to the Front. Pourquoif To amuse the soldiers. Mon Dieu! was not the War amusement enough? I was a well-known actress — ah I well, that they began to understand, and draw their most French conclusions! But sapristi! no! she has a Mother with her, who is always with her! Quel blague! poor girl, we will do her a favor and get her a little freedom. Mile. Janis may go, but the French Military do Hot wish any more women than necessary in the danger zone. Whereupon Miss Janis threatened to turn all of France into a danger zone if they tried to cut into a combination that experts have tried to wreck. Well, that took another three days to sink into about ten heads. Nothing is done with one head in military circles in France. They even shoot their traitors in " job lots." Well, of course, we waited — and I am not trying PARIS THE GLORIOUS 11 to give the impression that it was a hardship. Paris was full of Americans. We had a lovely apartment at the Crillon, where we kept open house every afternoon, and decided it was a " good War.'^ WHERE ARE YOU, GOD?* Where are you, God, In whom I have believed? Are you in Heaven? Have I been deceived? I can't believe you sit up there And look down on us all, Seeing the horrors of this earth, Seeing the brave men fall. I'm praying to you. Are you there? Can you hear me call? Where are you, God? Where are you, God, In whose hands this great world Is like a tiny ball, That can be turned and twirled? I can't believe that you have seen The things that they have done. With poison gas and crucifixions Battles have been won, And yet upon this earth of yours There still exists the Hun. Where are you, God ? * Written after the sinking of the Lusitania. 12 THE BIG SHOW Where are you, God, In whom I put mj trust? You must be there, And you are great and just; Your mighty sea they've turned into a grave, A little baby slumbers on each wave, And on the lips of hundreds One word — Save! Where are you, God? Forgive me, God, If I have doubted you. For in my heart I know what you will do. Quite soon now you w^ill Send us our release, Quite soon in your own way You'll tell us — Cease I — And with one mighty stroke, You will send Peace, For You are there! CHAPTER II BONSOIR, GOTHAS! PxlRIS had not been raided for quite some time. People had almost forgotten to show the new arrivals the spot in the Place de la Concorde where an aviator fell in the last raid. It was old stuff. The Germans had reformed. Pense-tu! They were only waiting for us. In the old Zeppelin days in England we never had the luck to see one. Thev used to come over and we would read about them next day and hope for better luck next time. So we really knew no more about air raids than they know in Berlin. However, one can learn a lot about them in a very short time. As I think, Berlin may agree one day soon! It was the night before we were supposed to leave Paris. I say that, because no one ever really leaves Paris just when they planned to do so. We went to dinner with some Anglo-French friends at their house. We were about twelve, a very gay party, mixing our French and English and American into a cocktail of good-fellowship. I think it was in the midst of the salade that the 13 14 THE BIG SHOW butler came and stood between the hostess and the gentleman on her left, and addressing them both, said : " The Gothas have arrived, my lady. . . . Will you have port, sir? '' The word Gotha at that time meant nothing in my life, but suddenly to my wide-open ears came the most diabolical wail, sounding like a Hippo- drome Chorus of lost souls. Our hostess smiled sweetly and said, ^' Ah oui! voila la sirene! '^ and that was all. I looked at Mother, whose black eyes looked like shoe buttons in milk — and alive with expectancy, I let my gaze wander around the table, rather hoping to see one worried look. But no ! they were all toying with an unsuspecting peach Melba. So I took a long breath and leapt onto mine as if it had been a German. Remarks about other raids and how many were killed floated on cigarette smoke, and were swal- lowed with a bit of peach Melba. Suddenly Mother came to. She realized that Mousme, our ten-year- old " Peke," Josephine and a very dear girl friend were at the hotel. I mention Mousme first, be- cause with all due respect to everyone that is her position in our family. Mother thought she must telephone, but she was wrong, because telephoning is not being done in the best families during an air raid ; but we were assured that the guests in hotels were requested gently but firmly to descend into BONSOIR, GOTHAS! 15 the cave — so that was that! By this time I had thoroughly bayoneted my peach in its most vital spots, and I could resist no longer, so assuming my most blase tone of voice, I said : " Do you suppose they are over us now? " ^^ Mais non! ^' they all cried. " It's always at least twenty minutes before they arrive after the first ^ alertc/ One must wait for the "^ tir dii barrage/ ^' Ah! Now I understood the calmness of everv- one. I thought — Boom I boom ! boom ! went the guns in the suburbs of Paris. ''^ Voild! ■" cried one tiny French miss, " they are coming ! " Boom ! boom ! boom ! This time much nearer. Coffee was served. I think I put salt in mine in- stead of sugar. Boom ! This time under my chair, it seemed. I found myself wanting to be near Mother so we might share the same bomb as we have always shared our joys and sorrows. Someone went to the window and opened it. The noise w^as deafening. ^' They are here," said the window-opener. ^^ Listen, you can hear the 'planes." I swallowed my salted coffee and ran to the win- dow. Sure enough — " Brrr, brrr, brrr," sang the engines. I forgot everything in my anxiety to see. *^ Pit pat, pit pat," something was falling like rain. 16 THE BIG SHOW " Shrapnel," said the hostess. Boom ! brrr — gush ! ^' Une homhe/' said a lady with no back in her dress. I found myself wondering if she was not cold. Une homhe! and perhaps twenty souls hurled into eternity without a warning. I came back to earth with a thud. Mother's hand was in mine and the guests had gone into the drawing-room, already bored by the monotony of the guns. I squeezed Mother's hand and said, " Well, dear, if our num- bers are up, we will exit together." From that night I have never felt the slightest tremor even under fire at the Front. I have always felt that so many nice people have left this earth lately that one would have as many if not more friends on the other side. We went back into the drawing-room, where to the tune of the " Livery Stable Blues " we danced through the rest of the raid, which lasted an hour and a quarter. I am sure the Angel Gabriel will have a hard time to blow as glorious a call as that little French bugler blew when the " All clear ! " signal is given. Ta ta ta ta ta tum; ta ta — ta ta ta tum — ta ta toot — Too — too — too I It does not look like much on paper, but it sounds heavenly ! I am not sure he is not Gabriel rehearsing . . . for the great day. When we got back to the hotel, fully expecting to THE Y.M.C.A. CIRCUIT 17 have to go down in the ^' cave " and drag Mousme, Josephine and our friend out from under a case of wine, we found them standing in front of the hotel looking like Cook's tourists. They were ahead of us. They had seen the Germans. Curses! The Y.M.C.A. Circuit The Huns came the next two nights. In the hotels they put all lights out when the ^^ alerte '' is given. So the good old-fashioned candle has come into its own again. The second one we were at the theater — in the midst of a scene a man walked on the stage and said, ^' Messieurs et MesdameSy les Gothas sont arrives — la representa- tion continuera ^' — and walked off. There was a buzz all over the theater. I trans- lated it to our American friends for whom it was too fast, the man being rather in a hurry it seemed. All our party thought the raid would be more amusing than the show, so we went out into the inky darkness, tried to lure a taxi into taking us to the Crillon. He wanted forty francs, which we thought a little high even for an air raid, so we wandered home, arm in arm — looking for things in the sky, trying to make ourselves believe that a shooting star was a falling Boche airplane, and when we reached the hotel the ^^herloqne^^ (All clear!) was given. It was a fausse alerte. So we missed both shows. 18 THE BIG SHOW Two days later we started on our first trip, in a Packard twin-six limousine (very hard war!). Mother, the pianist, a very nice-looking and un- Christian-like Y.M.C.A. man, the chauffeur — not ours, because he not being a Christian was not allowed to drive a Christian Packard. We left our maid and our girl friend (who was by this time canteening busily) in our apartment. There is no reason why I should make a mystery out of our girl friend by not telling her name, only I decided I would make it a rule not to mention names ; for if I tried to mention all the people who were nice to us in France, my story would never be finished in time to be read by this generation. And then I was told by our Big Boss General when I joined the A.E.F. that soldiers do not mention names of towns, divisions; in fact silence in the army is more than golden — it is platinum. In writing about this first trip, I am going to quote m}^ diary and save all those superfluous " the next day " and " the day after that." This is what I wrote at the time. Tuesday. Hotel Jeanne cVArc, Mailly. Got up at ten. The Huns killed and injured seventy -nine in the raid last night. Swine! W^e left Paris after lunch, lovely day — it seemed quite like old times to be motoring again in France. THE Y.M.C.A. CIRCUIT 19 The roads are not bad. The country is cultivated to the last inch — and all done by the women. We arrived here at five-thirty. Were met by the Colonel, came to this comic little hotel. Jeanne d'Arc has a lot to answer for if she is to an- swer for this " joint." Mailly is the largest French artillery camp and school. There are thousands of Yanks here. We dined with the officers, where they told me that the Cinema Hall would not half hold the crowd; so I gave one show there in the mess hall for the officers, then went on and gave another in the Cinema Hall for the men. A great bunch ! fifty minutes' show ! Went to General C.'s house afterwards — he is very young for a General. He formally made me a brigadier-general by pinning one of his silver stars on me. There were two French generals there and a flock of colonels, majors, etc. When we got back to Jennie Ark's hotel we stum- bled upstairs by the light of a match and found that the very nice Y.M.C.A. girls had put hot water bottles in our otherwise Labradorian beds. They were nice — and what credit those girls deserve! We think we are doing something staying here one night — they stay here all the time — in a plethora of the finest mud I've ever seen. 20 THE BIG SHOW Wednesday, Hotel de France, Chaiimont, American G.H.Q. Got up at nine. The Y. girls got our breakfast. Geo. Washington coffee. Went to the camp hospital, where they have a gang with the Mumps ! Having had them I went in and gave a show. They were so grateful, as they thought they would not see me. Went into the offi- cers' mess — said good-by, and left Mailly at about two. Arrived Chaumont at five. Had a bite of din- ner in our room. Nearly froze. Asked for a fire and nearly started another war. Went to Y. hut, gave an hour's show to about two thousand. Some- one yelled for me to imitate Will Eogers. I said I couldn't because I had no rope — and some cow- boy produced one. I was " stung " but made it go, and danced in it. Riot! Rather tired tonight — not such a bad hotel, but Captain Kidd was an amateur compared to these little hotelkeepers. Now is their chance, and they are taking it. ^^ Vive les Americains! '^ they say, and charge you forty francs for a room — just a room, that's all. But why shouldn't they? After all, they have paid in a way that money can never make up for. Thursday. Chaumont. Got up at ten — lovely day, but I never expect to f ^^. m s: i y2 02 OJ O 72 :3 1^ •3 o Q IN o a. 2Q THE Y.M.C.A. CIRCUIT 21 be warm again, except around the heart. That part of me is on fire all the time, seeing our wonderful boys. At two o'clock we went out to the big local hospital — wonderfully run by an all-American staff. I gave one show in the Red Cross hut. Got a note from the boys who were quarantined, saying: " Dear Miss Janis, we can't get out, but won't you come and sing one song under our windows? Signed, Scarlet Fever — Mumps — Meningitis and other Bugs.'' I went, of course, and told them stories and sang — then went through the wards singing and kidding with them. Two hundred and forty American wounded came in yesterday. At five-thirty we went down to Y. hut — met a lot of the French, English and American officers — then home — had a bite to eat while dressing. At seven-thirty gave another show at the big hut, two thousand more. Went on to officers' club, and gave them a show — then came home, nearly dead. The big General is away with Secretary B. He left nice messages for me — sorry not to have seen him — they say he is some man! Friday. An Old Chateau. Bourmont. Got up at ten. Packed up — talk about one- night stands ! Left Chaumont after lunch — stopped at Bazoilles. Another big base hospital run by 22 THE BIG SHOW Johns Hopkins Unit. Met officers and nurses. They were so nice and have had no amusement for seven months — promised to come back tomorrow and give a show. Came on to this town — very quaint place on the side of a hill. On arrival saw crowds of U.S. troops entrain going to the Front. There is no hotel here, so we are in a funny old house and waiting on ourselves. There is appar- ently no one else here, it's quite spooky. Dined in a queer little room with five officers, then went to " hut " — a very rough one. Outside the door was a sign: tonight at seven-thirty America's greatest actress elsie janis Poor boys! It's a shame to bring them three thou- sand miles from home and then swindle them like that. About fifteen hundred men were due to en- train at eight, but General B. allowed them to come to the show. They had full equipment, tin hats and all. After the show they marched to the train cheering and singing my version of " Over There," called " Over Here." The General thanked me and said I had put " pep " enough into them to make them walk right into Germany singing. Went to officers' club for a few minutes and then back to our merry little dungeon — tivo candles only. THE Y.M.C.A. CIRCUIT 23 One joy in this liglitless life is that I can't even see my face — so I don't know if I am looking badly. Mother has a terrible cold and I am getting one. I wonder why France goes in for damp sheets? Saturday. Hotel de VEiiropCy Langres. Took a long walk this morning up the hill to the ruins of old Duke de Bourmont's Castle. Some- body sure did ruin it. Left Bourmont at twelve, went back to Bazoilles as promised. Had lunch with the nurses. The hospital is full. Gave one show in the hut and then went into eight wards singing and telling stories. One boy that they said could not live asked me to sing the " Homesick- ness Blues.'' I did, and he joined in the chorus. He promised me to get well. Came on to Langres. One of the most picturesque old towns in France, with ramparts and a w^all around it. Also on a hill. They must have been very " snoopy " in the old days, from this town — no neighboring village could slip anything over. We dined in our rooms, then w^ent to the hut. An enormous double one. Cave an hour's show. They were so enthusiastic I hated to leave, but what voice I never had is walking out on me, I'm afraid. Met General S. — very nice. My goodness, but the w^oods are full of Generals! My cold is very bad, just my luck! 24 THE BIG SHOW Sunday y Hotel de la Clothe, Dijon. Woke up and found I could scarcely speak. Ter- rible pains in head and nose. Left Langres at noon and came on here. Wonderful hotel — first running water we've seen. I felt so badly sent for a doctor from the American hospital here. He came and said I could not possibly go out, so we had to can- cel the concert for tonight. I am broken-hearted. The doctor says I have inflammation of the frontal sinus — sounds almost unladylike. To bed at once and -flocks of inhalations. How I hate missing a show ! What bad luck ! Hot water, and the doctor wouldn't let me take a bath ! Sunday, too ! CHAPTER III Birth of Big Bertha THAT trip was much too short and sweet. We stayed in Dijon for three days — and then the doctor said I could not possibly go on and be exposed to the dangers of singing in hospitals, camps, etc. So we went back to Paris, where I had two doctors and was confined to our apartment for one week. The third morning after we returned, we were awakened by the sirens, which were fol- lowed by large booms at regular intervals of twenty minutes. " Zeppelins I " everyone said. Zepps fly- ing at a great heigh t ! Poor unsuspecting aviators were sent up almost to the gates of heaven and came down with ears and nose bleeding from the high altitude only to re- port — Nothing was up there except a few idle angels, and surely they had no bombs concealed under their wings. These " booms " continued all day. People went about their work — children played in the Tuileries — poor souls left their homes never to return again. Personally I realized how Mr. Damocles must have felt with the sword hanging over his head. My 25 26 THE BIG SHOW own head caused me great pain, if I even turned it. So I lay there with my eyes on the clock and my hands on said head and counted the minutes between explosions, and piled up hate in ^^ gobs " against the Boche. At about four the ^^ booms " ceased. The her- loque blew gayly. The evening papers announced that our brave airmen had driven off the foe, and that the Germans had started an offensive on an enormous front, and had thrown forty divisions against the British. "Could the British hold them?!" everyone asked. That evening a friend called on the 'phone to tell us that it was a long-range gun that had been ruining our day. I said, " Don't kid me. I am ill." But he in- sisted. A little later the sirene sighed once more and there was an air raid. So altogether Big Bertha made quite a stunning debut. The late night paper announced : " Germans ad- vancing. British fighting one man against four " — and another headline : " Paris bombarded from a distance of seventy miles." "Impossible!" said Paris, quite forgetting for the moment that no " outrage " is impossible for the Huns! Bertha's debut from the Hun point of view wa£ BIRTH OF BIG BERTHA 27 not such a success, as she only killed one or two, but of course she was only a beginner. The next morning at seven the Huns were on the job, Bertha coughing with great regularity. I woke with a jump that landed me nearly into Mother's room, but then went back to sleep. Bertha kept it up all morning. I heard her vaguely and dreamed I was a sniper, camouflaged as a tree-stump pick- ing off Huns by the dozen. At lunchtime Bertlia stopped for two hours. The Germans must eat! The real Parisians behaved wonderfully. The floating population floated out of Paris as quickly as trains, motors, trucks and even weary cab-horses could take them. Some said eight hundred thou- sand people left in a week, but they were not missed, because everyone who had a real job that meant anything to the War stuck to it like a poor relation. And believe me, it was trying. The gun all day and air raids every night. Verily, the Hun was making a big and far-reaching offensive. The third day Bertha coughed five times and then stopped, choked by her own importance, I think. She was silent for three days. Everyone said our aviators had hit her w^here the chicken got the ax, but it turned out that she had re- ligious ideas and thought the better the day the better the deed, for on Good Fridav moi'ninc: she came to with a roar. She hit a church full of people, 28 THE BIG SHOW killed seventy-six, wounded ninety. Of all the hor- rible things they have done, this to me was the most tragic. The victims were mostly mothers, sisters and wives offering a prayer for their dear ones. But even this tragedy did not touch the courage of Paris, for there were bigger things to face. The Germans were advancing. The British held them valiantly for two days and then the Boche broke through with fur3\ They had taken St. Quentin, Peronne, Baupaume, Noyon — and were nearly to Amiens; our big American General came forward and said every man and gun of the Ameri- can Army was at the service of the French, to do with as they would. Surely these were great days to be living in. Bertha barked every day, rain or shine — and sometimes at night. The Huns came and dropped hell from the sky. Many people were killed in Paris, but the one great thought was that the Germans must be stopped, and they were I With Amiens almost in their grasp they were stopped. Everyone heaved a sigh of relief. Some bought drinks on the strength of it. There was a wave of gayety. The theaters filled up to overflowing, and the next day the big gun hit a nursery and killed thirty mothers and babes I No, the Hun was not stopped. After one of the most hectic days and nights I SOLDIERS, THEN MORE SOLDIERS 29 ever hope to have we started out on our second trip. By this time thej had passed a law allowing no motors to leave Paris without special permission. So we had rather a hard time, but finally made a " getaway " again in the Packard — and though I should never have left Paris during her days of stress had my work not been elsewhere, I don't mind admitting that we were glad to get out — for compared to Paris (as many of the boys on leave said) any old battle front was like Philadelphia on Sunday. Soldiers, and Then More Soldiers Friday. Nevers. Left Paris at noon, stopped at dear old Fon- tainebleau for lunch. When I say dear old Fontainebleau I mean it. Our lunch at the Hotel de France et Angleterre cost so much I wanted to give it back. They are such splendid robbers there that thev had to add An2:leterre to their name as a sort of protection. There were some Americans " even there," dressed in French blue, studying gun- nery at the French artillery school. How did we guess that they were Americans? Heard them ordering lunch in French! We raced a Rolls-Royce on the way down, and trimmed it " so pretty." 30 THE BIG SHOW Arrived here at six — changed — and went to din- ner with the officers. It is really a shame the way the American Army is picked on regarding food! We only had sonp, eggs, fish, two kinds of meat — salad, custard, tarts and a few other little things, poor boys! War is ! After dinner we drove out to the engineers' camp. The show was in what is called a round- house — really a repair shop for sick engines. When we arrived they said they had a good entrance for me if I was not afraid. I murmured, " You know me, Al. Lead me to it ! " So I rode up a track in the middle of the place on a regular Baldwin locomotive, not in the cab, but on the cow- catcher, waving my free arm. The fellows fell back on either side and the engine took me right up to the platform, then " toot-tooted " and backed out. What a wonderful crowd! I sang, told stories and cut up generally for an hour. They had some local talent — a quartette that was splendid. They taught me the following to the tune of the " Old Gray Mare " : Oh, Uncle Sammy, he's got artillery, He's got the infantry, He's got the cavalry. But when he wants to get into Germany He'll send for the Engineers I There were four thousand of them — all I have to say is Heaven help the Germans if he does! SOLDIERS, THEN MORE SOLDIERS 31 Saturday. Issouduriy Flying School. Left Nevers at noon. Had lunch at Bourges. Went up and took a look at the Cathedral. Mother loves them — personally I have waited outside of some of the finest ones in Europe. Not being a Catholic I always have the feeling I may be in- truding. However, we arrived here at three — ap- parently most of the W.W.'s (wild women) who did not crave Big Bertha's conversation came down here. The hotel is full of " cuties " (not cooties). We had to fight for our room — singular, please note. A comic room mth two serio-comic beds — covered with two of those enormous comfortables that the French hide their beds under — about two feet thick. And once under, your best friend could not find you. If as a child you have ever hidden under a haystack — you may grasp the idea. We left the hotel at five and drove out to the flying fields. After riding over the road, I was ready to fly anywhere with anyone rather than return over the same road. Simday, I still have a cold, so stayed in bed all day and got up in time to go out and give one show, at Valentine Field. 32 THE BIG SHOW They have one wonderful dancer here — a young flyer who does steps that would make most profes- sionals sit up and bite their nails with envy. Also a fine jazz band. Monday. Chateau Mon Repos, Blois. Here we have fallen in right. Mr. and Mrs. C, Americans, asked us to stop with them as the hotels were all full. They have a lovely chateau. We ar- rived at tea-time — took hot baths — great event! Dressed, and went to the Y. hut, gave a long show — great bunch. One wonderful fellow who led the applause sings and cheers just like a cheer leader at a football game. Until tonight I had always been very careful about what stories I told, thinking that as I was playing Y.M.C.A. huts I should not go among the Young Christians and start anything by saying " Damn " or suchlike. Tonight when I had finished my per- formance, having told all my expurgated editions of stories, the local chaplain stepped on the stage and said, " Boys, I've got some great news for you. They are going to make Henry Ford Chaplain of the American Army, because Henry Ford has shaken hell out of more people than any one man.'^ After that I've decided to tell all my stories. If the Chaplain can get away with it, I can ! SOLDIERS, THEN MORE SOLDIERS 33 Tuesday. AngerSy Hotel dii Cheval Blanc. Left Blois at eleven. Our driver W. was taken ill — we picked up a wild Canadian who drove us to Tours, sixty kilos in one hour. Quite a change after W., who believes in safety first. We had lunch at Tours — and then came on to Angers. Had the doctor here. It's getting to be a habit. I don't think any of these Army doctors help me, but they certainly are good-looking. Gave a show to two thousand in an old Roman theater, which they use for anything from a prize fight to a cinema, but I felt quite at home. Wednesday. St. ^azaire. Of all the holes, this is the prize. Picked up a wonderful story that describes the place. Lots of the troops land here. One of the colored regiments, the first to come over, was stuck here for some time. One of the soldiers got enough and said if this was France and what we were fighting for, he was quite ready to stop. He went in to the doctor and said: " Doctor, I'm feeling very bad and I think there's something the matter with my head." The doctor beat all around the place and found nothing the matter with his head. Sam came every day, and every day the doctor told him there was nothing the matter with his head. Finally Sam said: 34 THE BIG SHOW " Doctor, I don't see how a man of your intelli- gence can talk like dat. I was a porter in a Pull- man over in x\merica. I was getting about thirty- five dollars a week, and I volunteered to come over here. Now you know there is something the matter with my head/' I gave no show tonight. We were thoroughly worn out. My first cousin, who is condemned to some time here, came to see us. He joined as a private and has just got his commission. He has carefully concealed our relationship un- til now, but Fm afraid the beans are spilled now, as he was seen by several senior officers to meet and kiss us on the hotel steps. However, we will hope for the best ! Thursday. There is one attraction about this town. It is on the sea ! I suppose the sea can't pick the places it has to roll up against. We w^alked down to the docks — and saw Baldwin locomotives, motor trucks, automobiles and Fords being lifted out of the hold as if they were Christmas toys. It is marvelous what the}^ do. The French stand by open-mouthed while the Yanks take a small box of what looks like junk off a ship — and after about an hour's tinker- ing ride away in it — the " junk," I mean. I gave one show at the officers' club in the after- SOLDIERS, THEN MORE SOLDIERS 35 noon. Met a lot of attractive naval officers from a sea-plane station near here. Tonight I gave two shows at two different camps. Such rain — and such mud — but such " regular guys '' I Everywhere I go now the boys teach me some song. Tonight it was this — to the tune of " In My Harem ?j In the Army, the Army, the democratic Army, Beans for breakfast. Beans for dinner, Beans at suppertime. Thirty- dollars every month, We never get a dime. In the Army, the Army, the democratic Army, All the Guvs and " wops " And the dirty Irish cops They're all in the Army, too! So they are — and that's just what makes it some Army! Friday. Captain C. came for us at noon and drove us out to Le Croissic — the sea-plane station. A more charming little fishing village one could not see, and right there on the beach where the simple fisherman used to drag in his nets there are enor- mous hangars and enormous sea-planes inside them, with enormous bombs hanging on them, all ready to bounce on the wily sub. These fellows patrol the coast and escort the ships in and out. 36 THE BIG SHOW I gave them a show in a very pretty little Casino. Le Croissic in the old days was quite a smart little seaside resort. After the show we went out to watch the patrol go off. Three kids went out to protect the coast. It seemed almost impossible to believe that these mere boys who perhaps would rather be playing on the beach could be putting a foot on the lever to let fall death and destruction. They went off laugh- ing and singing, and I found myself hoping they would not see anything, so they could keep on singing. The fellows tell me that killing people is apt to change your voice — it gets a little more harsh — however, we came back to St. Nazaire — had dinner. I gave one big show in the big hut in town. Two thousand. Then went on out to my cousin's crowd, where I had the honor of formally opening their new Y.M.C.A. — a lovely one. They had it all deco- rated with flowers and flags — a regular stage and footlights. Afterwards the officers gave a supper for us. Captain C. told me a story which I have added to my bunch. Two coons in jail — talking through the bars. Mose. How long you in here for? Sam. Oh, I'm in for twenty years. Mose. Twenty years? What did you do? SOLDIERS, THEN MORE SOLDIERS 37 Sam, I robbed the General's house. How long you in for? Mose. Three days. Sam, What did you do? Mose. 1 killed a Sergeant. Sam. How that come? I rob a house I'm in here for twenty years. You kill a man you only get three days! Mose. Yes, I know, but they're going to hang me Wednesday. Saturday. Nantes. Got up at ten — went out to lunch at the Motor Transport Camp. Saw hundreds of American cars, tractors and trucks. They are all assembled here and then sent by road to the front. After lunch went out to Base Hospital No. 101. Gave a show — the first big crowd of colored soldiers I have played for. They are a great audience, and when I sang " Ragtime Strutters' Ball " they just " whooped." One of them came up and asked me if he could tell me a story; then he told me one that has been told to me at least ten times, so it must be good. Two colored soldiers talking about Army Insur- ance. One says, " I done took ten thousand dollars' worth of insurance." Other says, " Good Lord ! Why ! You ain't got no wife to leave it to." " No," replies his friend, " but you know Uncle Sam ain't 38 THE BIG SHOW going to send no ten thousand dollar nigger up to the front." After the show there we left St. Nazaire with- out a tear, and came on to Savenay, about the largest American hospital in France. A lovely place. We dined with the nurses — and then I gave two shows, because there were too many for the " hut.- ' Poor dears ! they came in wheel-chairs and on stretchers — some pretty bad cases, but I never heard a crowd sing more wonderfully. When we left they limped and rolled out to the car, and as I sat back in it, thinking of how terrible it is that those mere " kids " should be suffering so, they were singing my version of " Over There '' which I taught them in the show. Over here — over here, Send a word, send a word — We are here ! And we all are working, You bet we're working, Not one is shirking, Have no fear! Mother dear, dr}^ that tear — Soon your worries Will all disappear. We are over — we're glad we're over, And we won't come back till it's over Over here. We came on into Nantes — famous little old place SOLDIERS, THEN MORE SOLDIERS 39 — and found a nice little modern hotel, with chintz- covered furniture. Our driver W. is ill again, so we are sunk, we are. Saumur. Sunday, This morning, Bill — the man who makes music for me — hustled around and borrowed another driver — a regular soldier this time, and a great character. I asked him how he liked France. He said " O.K.," but that he knew why the French people ate so many snails — they were the only things they could catch! We stopped at Angers and went out to the bar- racks, where Colonel B. put on a review of the troops for us. I stood and received the salute as they passed; they did look wonderful. Colonel B. is a West-Pointer, and a great war booster. He exudes " pep " and his men give him great satis- faction. After the show the men were standing in line for mess. I went up with them and ate some beans with one, and sniear — otherwise known as jam — with another; they loved it and so did I. Came on to Saumur. Through some mistake our rooms had been given to someone else. An officer offered us his, and we took it gratefully — a small single room — and they put a cot in, which gave Mother and Elsie something to argue about for 40 THE BIG SHOW an hour. Who should have the cot? Mother won, as usual! There is an enormous officers' school here. I gave the show to at least fifteen hundred of them. Lots of French instructors, so I sang quite a lot of French. My translation of " I don't want to get well ! " into French goes very well. Our fellows are all getting so they can speak enough French to get most anything from a toothbrush to the village belle! Saumur is where they teach officers who have been officers for ^Ye or six months how to be an officer! They were a great audience, and as there w^ere no privates there the officers did not have to behave, so we had a good old rough house — fifty-minute' show! Monday. Chateau de Mon Repos, Blois, Called up Nantes to ask if we could keep our driver another day, and received a most military " No ! " So we came on here and wished ourselves on Mr. and Mrs. C. for the night. The driver went back to Nantes. Tuesday, Crillon, Paris, Left Blois at eleven, driven once more by the speed king who drove us from Blois to St. Nazaire SOLDIERS, THEN MORE SOLDIERS 41 — we made Paris with him in what seemed about a half-hour. As we entered the Porte d'Orleans Big Bertha gave one gigantic cough which shook the Packard as if it had been a rat I That one was too near to be funny, and it killed fourteen. Some people say " Bertha " is quite harmless, but then some people like rattlesnakes and Germans. We stayed three days in Paris. Had a raid every night and " Bertha " off and on. I gave two shows for soldiers and notified my managers that I could not play in Paris for another month. The French brought down a German raider — very satisfactory three days, except that w^e were cheated out of what we really came to Paris for — a hot bath. They now only allow hot water Satur- day and Sunday. We arrived on Tuesday and left on Friday. Ah ! yes, kind reader, fear not, I took a cold one! Saturday. Tours, Hotel de VXJnivers. Not wishing to spend two weeks in Paris getting another permit to go away for one week, we came to Tours by train. Very nice hotel. The Battle of Tours is a very splendid one. The town is jammed with Bertha-dodgers. I gave a show in the " Opry House," wore a real honest-to-God evening gown, and my back was so cold that I picked up a table- cover and used it as a shawl. There were fourteen 42 THE BIG SHOW Generals in the audience — three French, eleven American. I wanted to ask who was running the War, but I saluted instead. Wonderful crowd, and even the Generals could not hold us down. We have hot water here every day — and hush! I had a small piece of butter tonight at dinner. Aye ! verily, 'tis nice ! ye Battle of Tours. Sunday. We had lunch with General A. and his aide, then started for St. Aignon, General A.'s headquarters. We stopped en route at Chateau Chenonceaux, one of the most lovely chateaux in France ; very famous historically. One room claims to have held five queens in its time. Sounds to me as if someone had stacked the deck. Now, as is quite fitting in these days of falling crowns, the chateau is owned by Monsieur M., the Chocolate King. He has turned it into a most wonderful hospital for the French. We went through the wards giving ciga- rettes to the men. The chateau is built across a river. In the old days I believe the kings threw their cast-off lady friends out of the windows into the river, but today the gallant wounded men of France fish from the same windows, so Chenon- ceaux is a really useful place at last. We went on to St. Aignon, where we dined with General A. and staff in the wonderful old Chi\teau SOLDIERS, THEN MORE SOLDIERS 43 of St. Aignon. Where there are Generals in France, there must be chateaux ! It's a hard war ! but before it started we Ameri- cans used to come over here and spend " heavy American dollars " to stand on the outside of one of these places, and maybe be allowed to see the stables, but now Americans are hanging their " tin lids " on some of the most royally historic hooks in France. C'cst la guerre! Gave a show to about three thousand, a nice rough bunch. Came back right after. The Ger- mans are starting again around Arras. Monday. Rather a quiet day. Only four shows ! Went to lunch at General K.'s chateau. Speaking of Gen- erals, I now have two stars, so am a Major- General. Went out to the aviation field after lunch and gave a show for the fellows who are not allowed in Tours. Someone has to take care of the camp, I suppose, even if there is an actress in the village. Saw lots of our fellows flying, one had a machine all red-white-and-blue stars and stripes all over it. They have a " Liberty " 'plane here also. I think they are going to send it around on a tour of camps until the others come. Came home, had dinner and dressed at same time. Sounds acrobatic, but with the French serv- 44 THE BIG SHOW ice in the rooms nowadays one could easily bathe between courses. I gave two more shows in the " Opry House." One at seven and one at nine. There were no Gen- erals tonight, so we cut loose. Afterwards we went to the opening of a new officers' club. The club was new, not the officers. I sang two or three songs, standing on the refreshment table. Picked up a good story. " A young cadet going up for his first flight. The pilot starts looping and diving. Cadet yells, ' Hey ! go easy, this is my first flight.' Pilot says, ^ You've got nothing on me ; it's only my second ! ' " Tuesday. Bordeaux. We left Tours at eleven in an open Packard, with a Dr. D., who spends his time and mone}^ trying to give our fellows pleasure. He offered to drive us down, and it was a charming trip. Stopped at Poitiers for lunch. I must say Bordeaux is too far away from action to suit me, but if these poor fel- lows in the camps can stand it I can. Here we are staying with Mrs. A. and Ethel R. They run the Y.M.C.A., and they are perfectly won- derful. To see them frying eggs and dishing out pie to our boys for hours at a time, one would think it was their real profession. The boys don't know who they are. I heard one say that " the tall blonde at the Y. was some skirt " ! SOLDIERS, THEN MORE SOLDIERS 45 They have a lovely house, and it is nice to be " homey " for a day or so. The only suggestion of war being that one of these splendid American girls goes every morning at seven, and that to me is war with all its horrors. No show tonight. I feel almost like a real lady — only not too much so to spoil my enjoyment. Wednesday, My breakfast was brought in to me on a charming pre- War tray. I felt almost abandoned. We all went out to lunch on what used to be a well-known yacht — more than well-known to Mrs. A. The yacht had come in for coal. She — the yacht — is certainly one of war's stern realities. (No pun on "stern"!) She is a very dangerous-looking grey- hound of the sea, and instead of cruising about as in the old days looking for pleasure she now speeds here and there looking for trouble. It seemed to me she was purring with pleasure under the tread of feminine feet lulled by sweet memories of other days. Nice crowd of American men aboard her who looked like they might get anything they went after. We came right ashore after lunch ! Went to a big camp a few miles out tonight and gave one hour's show. I was to give another at the Colored Sol- diers' Y.M.C.A., but we found out just in time that the colored soldiers were French Senegalese 46 THE BIG SHOW troops, and in the midst of the show a most terrible storm came on putting out all lights. So as I don't sing Senegalese and my voice is not the kind that will stand darkness, w^e called off that show. These Senegalese just look like our colored men, and they speak French. They were telling me of American colored troops arriving here. Seeing these of dusky hue working on the docks, one of ours yelled, "Hello there, Rastus ! Shoot a dime? " The Senegalese looked blank and murmured, '^^ Je ne le comprends pas! '■, w^hereupon our friend from Alabam yelled out, " Good Lord, here's a nigger what's been here so long he's done forgot his own talk ! " Thursday. Woke up feeling so sort of luxurious that I had my hair washed. General S. has practically turned his car over to us. We went to one camp, gave a show there, came back, and I dolled up and gave another in the local Town Hall. The audience was partly French and the Mayor came around to con- gratulate the ^^ artiste.^' I think the fellows had told him that I was the Bernhardt of America. Poor man ! he must find it hard to reconcile himself to my " cartwheels." Friday. Went out to an enormous artillery camp. When we arrived some colored soldiers were playing base- SOLDIERS, THEN MORE SOLDIERS 47 ball. They had a fine jazz band. Gave a fifty- minute show. The officers gave me a lovely bunch of flowers which they must have sent to Town for, as camps and flowers don't grow together as a rule. After the show we went on the platform outside the hut and had the band play a fox-trot. I danced with eighteen, one right after the other — my idea of a good time. One dance, eighteen partners. No monotony ! Saturday, Today has been wonderful. When we arrived here, I received a pathetic letter from some engi- neers and wood-choppers way down in a place called Pontex, saying they had been there six months and had had no amusement, so we decided to go. We left Bordeaux at eleven in General S.'s car. It rained all day long. On the way down we saw a Canadian camp by the side of the road with a lot of the saddest-looking men I ever saw wading around in mud to their knees. We stopped and asked them if they had had a show lately. They also had had nothing for months. These poor boys are not in the firing-line, but they make it possible in many ways. Well, we said that we would stop that night on the way back. I've never heard three more lusty cheers than they gave. We went on to Pontex. The most awful road now which used to 48 THE BIG SHOW be the famous road to Biarritz. We arrived at about five. Such a dump. Even the officers still sleeping in tents. I had a fearful grouch when I arrived, but when I saw our boys arriving, having marched ten miles from the depths of the woods, smiling, singing and cheering, I felt so glad to be able to be there, and I think I gave one of the best shows I've ever given in the middle of the village square, with just a little platform, with a tent cover over it. Eather like a Punch and Judy show. Those boys went wild, and they had nothing on me. We had dinner in a queer little house, where the poor old lady had lost two sons and three grand- sons, and was still able to smile a smile that was nothing short of heavenly. The fellows said they could last another six months on joy. I've never been a glutton for praise, but I cer- tainly cherish every word of it that these fine men give me. Sincerity is their middle name. We came back and stopped at the Canadian camp. They were all in the hut waiting — such a fine crowd — mostly 1914 men who have been invalided out of their active regiments and sent down here. Most of them had seen me either in Canada, London or New York. I taught them to sing " Over Here '^ just as if they were Americans, and believe me, they sang it. SOLDIERS, THEN MORE SOLDIERS 49 Sunday. Tours. We left Bordeaux and our charming hostesses at about two, by train, arrived here at five. No show tonight ; not because it is Sunday, but because the leading lady is all in. Therefore, as Mr. Pepys would say, "And so to bed and with much pleasure." Monday. For the next four days we are doing one-nighters around Tours, and returning to same for the night. Gave two shows today. Left Tours after lunch, and went to a tiny place called Celles-sur-Cher (pronounced by Americans now occupying the posi- tion as " Celles-sewer-Chair "! ) . Dined at the General's house; he was away — probably at the War. Gave the show in the old chateau. My! how I would like to meet a young chateau for a change ! The Count and Countess who live in this aged one sent me lovely flowers from their garden. Their young son about fourteen presented them with his best " those wishing to view the body '^ expression, but when I thanked him in French he became the real smiling Frenchman. Funny how English saddens the Latin people! From there we rode ten miles to Pont-le-Voi — I shall not tell what our boys call it — however! The show was given in what used to be Napoleon 50 THE BIG SHOW Ill's Riding School. Tonight it held three thou- sand of the finest thoroughbreds ever seen. The band came up from Tours and helped me out a bit. These fellows sang a good parody on " The Long, Long Trail" : There's a long, long trail a-winding To No Man's Land out in France ; Where the shrapnel shells are bursting, But we must advance. There'll be lots of drills and hiking Before our dreams all come true, But we're going to show the Kaiser What the Yankee bovs can do. Tuesday. We found out that nineteen miles from here there is a British flying school. So our flying com- manders thought it would be nice to pay them the compliment of calling, as they know we are in Tours. I said " calling " was out of my line, but that I would give them a show. So today we went out to the American flying field, had lunch at the officers' mess, and then went on over to Ven- dome — the British naval flying school. It rained, so there was no flying, and all work was called off. I gave them a show at three in the most delightful miniature theater, with lights, spot-lights, all colorj — a splendid orchestra, stage hung in golden-colored silk draperies, a stage manager — in fact, every- thing. They were a wonderful audience, and it SOLDIERS, THEN MORE SOLDIERS 51 seemed like England again to hear them yell " 'Core ! 'Core ! " which sounds rather personal but really means ''Encore! ^' After the show we had tea and looked around the camp. It is a garden spot, with small cottages and flowers all around them. Pansies and forget-me-nots seem to be the most popular flowers — rather nice idea for a flying school. I don't believe any of these cadets can be over seventeen — mere babies. We dined with the officers. They have a large table in the shape of a horse shoe, and all the formality of London. The best stewards of the best ships serving, each fellow has his own sugar tin, tea rations, etc. One thing which impressed me immensely was that when we were all seated the Commander quietly tapped the table and said grace. After dinner they gave a show for us which was as good as anything I've ever seen. They had a " girl " who was so pretty that I was ashamed to g^t up on the stage after her, and was very thankful that my skirts were not as short as "hers." Comparisons are odious! " She " asked me if I had a spare evening gown, so I am going to send " her " one. They said " she " is a '^ damn good little mechanic/' They taught me their favorite song, which I love : Good-bve-ee ! Good-bve-ee ! Dry the tear, baby dear, From your eye-ee. 52 THE BIG SHOW Though it's hard to part, I know, I'm so tickled to death to go, Don't cry-ee, don't sigh-ee — There's a silver lining in the skj-ee. So long, old thing, Cheerv-oh ! Chinchin ! Na-pooh — toodle-oo — Good-bye-ee ! And we hated to say it. Wednesday. Left Tours after lunch in a very splendid-looking big army car, which lay right down and died on us halfway to our destination. There were no houses anywhere near us, and apparently no one wanted to go w^here we were going, as nothing came by. Finally, when we were just about ready to " hoof it " to the next town, a tiny speck appeared. Was it a dog running? No ! Was it one of those French goats gone wild? No! And it w^as not a Ford. Fooled again. It was a Dodge — one of the smallest unimportant-looking Dodges I ever saw — ^but to us a super-Rolls-Royce. We hailed it — there were three men in it, and one of the biggest bags I ever saw. The officer in the back seat leapt out — sighs of relief, he knew me! He would take us. Well, as we w^ere three and they were three, it was no joke for the Dodge, but she snorted and ran like mad. The Major, it turned out, was the paymaster — the man the boys write songs about ! — hence the huge satchel. He was very nice. I sat on his lap >t\> 30^ -J '< \^ ^l^gJS?ij v-r i:^^ '?^!^ -• ^ 4 vV^ ./^cr ^ ».'£ -WW - f y%^,\^ o =:5 a (ft s. 1.1,, A^ SOLDIERS, THEN MOKE SOLDIERS 53 most of the way, but liin orderly sat on the satchel — so the boys got paid that night. We gave two shows at a place called Oievre. It was a Y.M.C.A. General Headquarters, and when I walked onto the platform about twenty Christians, some young, some old, were sitting there. When it came to high-kicking, turning cartwheels and telling stories which the boys have taught me right in their Christian laps — I was rather nonplussed — but I must say they had all the staying powers of their martyred ancestors. When I missed one of them by about two inches he merely held out his arms — real Christian spirit. At this place there is an American-built ice plant about half a mile long. It is almost magical, the things our men have built in so short a time. I'm sure someone has Aladdin's lamp and he certainly is working it overtime. Two or three davs later we went back to Paris after a few more show^s around Tour-s. Before leaving there we went to a dance out at the avia- tion camp, given by the officers for the U.S. tele- phone girls who are here saving the time and tem- per of the A.E.F. I loved seeing them, such a nice crowd of girls, and though Tours is full of wild Frenchwomen, some famed for good looks, our boys all claim that these " hello girls " are the best- looking girls in France. We got back to Paris in the midst of an air raid, 54 THE BIG SHOW which I must say was rather a relief. The Battle of Tours was very nice and everything, but rather quiet. After a few clays in Paris, during which we noti- fied my French and English managers that I could not get interested in any theater but the theater of war — at least until fall — we started for that same theater, the real American Front, known as the Toul Sector — and though we loved every second in France the real fun began when we got up where roads were camouflaged and we could hear the guns all the time — not the air raid barrage — but the big American guns that were sending real American- made hell into Germany night and day. THE YANK SPEAKS Don't think, Tommy, we don't know just what youVe had to do, Believe me, kid, we realize the hell that you've been through ; When we came in, we came in strong, but one thing sure is true. They'd have never stopped in Flanders if it hadn't been for you. We watched you fight from over there and wished that we were here, And now that we have started we will finish, never fear! SOLDIERS, THEN MORE SOLDIERS 55 But Oh! jou Britisli Navy, it's you that helped us through, 'Cause we wouldn't even be here if it hadn't been for you. And everything that we do now you guys have done before, Don't think we've got the idea we came and won the War ; We came to fight and fight we did, but all the time we knew We'd be practicing our German if it hadn't been for you. And one thing now is certain — when they end the whole darn show, When they riug the final curtain, there is one thing we all know ; They used to call us cousins and some today still do, But no matter what we used to be, we're brothers now to you ! Note. — This was written because so many people thought that Americans thought we had fought the entire War. As I knew that the fighting men of the A.E.F. were not boastful and realized thoroughly what England had done. CHAPTER IV TouL. The American Front AT last we reach the real '^ Zone des ArmeesJ' /-\ The French won the argument about the motor pass. Had we waited we might have had permission, but I was afraid the War might end before we could convince them that my pres- ence was really desired by our troops. I think they suspected me of having a husband up in Toul. I admit that had I one I should be very proud to have him here with such a crowd of " regular guys." We came up by train; were met at the station by General E.'s aide, who turned out to be an old friend. We came to a little hotel called Hotel de la Comedie — should be tragedy! In this sector we are taken over by the Army, and very nice, too. We were informed that the General did not think I should play after such a tiring trip, so we were to dine with him quietly and dis- cuss our line of musical attack on the Toul front. We climbed up to our palatial suite of two tiny rooms on the top floor, nice and handy for air raids. We dressed, which means that we washed our 56 THE AMERICAN FRONT 57 smudgy faces, and put on our other waists, then we were whirled away in a very important-looking Army car, out to Headquarters. Toul is about seven miles back from the lines, and that's much too far from things for this fighting General, so he has a chateau out at a place called Bouc — looks rather like it sounds, but I must say the General has a good front-row seat for the fight. He can walk out on a sort of terrace and see two or three German sausage observation balloons any time things get dull. Very nice, but I could not help wondering if their eyesight w^as as good as the General's ! They have just had a " show " up here and the General showed us on the war-map w^hat our boys have done. The French have decorated them all. Croix de Guerre are as thick as " cooties," no thicker than that, because up here they don't give the elusive " cootie " a chance to say " Kamarad '' ; they have what they call " delousing stations " and it is quite against orders for anyone to harbor a " cootie." A delousing station is a very nice-looking place. You go in one side with full equipment, in- cluding " cooties," field mice, and other souvenirs of war, and you come out the other side with noth- ing left but your reputation, and not too much of that. It means about two days' rest, though, so it's getting rather popular. They tell me that up in the front line one fellow offered to trade his Ger- 58 THE BIG SHOW man Iron Cross, pinched from a dead-ed Hun, for a nice live " cootie " which would prove as a free pass back to the local Turkish bath! Enough of "cooties," dead Germans and other such — ! We dined with General E. and staff, a charm- ing lot of men. The General has issued a regular Army Order that I am to be in " the order of the day.'' I feel very important. He also gave me a red motor pass to the forward areas. We heard the booming of the guns all through dinner and then someone remarked that there was a little show on, so we went out on the terrace and were introduced to star shells, Very lights, one-fifty fires, and so on. What a wonderful sight! A glorified Fourth of July, the kind every kid dreams of having. Red lights — green — what a nasty idea a Very light is — the man who invented it must have been the kind who motored through the parks turning his searchlight on the loving couples. The constant cannonade was awe-inspiring. I don't understand how they get the gunners to keep it up all night. We came home about nine-thirty. Captain S. brought us in. When we arrived in front of the hotel I heard an aeroplane, so I said, " Isn't he out rather late? " Captain S. looked at his watch and said, " That's a Britisher. In about twenty minutes you will hear about thirty of them. The British airmen go over to bomb Germany every night." THE AMERICAN FRONT 59 I tried not to hang my mouth open in sheer won- derment, but when I got upstairs about ten minutes later I found it still open. At about ten we were all ready to call it a day and turn in, when suddenly the air started to buzz and throb. We slipped on coats, switched off lights, and stepped out onto the little balcony, and sure enough, there they were — just like so many taxi- cabs, with lights on their wings and tails, running opposition to the stars. They were so loaded with nice juicy bombs for Metz, Coblenz and others that they really groaned under the weight. One by one they disappeared into the night, wagging their tail- lights behind them. There seemed to be a mother and father aero- plane who sort of showed them the way, and they did not go, for we could hear them buzzing around. Mother and I pinched each other to be sure it was not a dream. Such courage. I can imagine going up all right, but think of coming down in the dark ! We went to bed, but not to sleep. We could still hear mother and father up there. Why? we asked. But we were soon answered. At about ten-thirty- five, the chickens started to come home to roost. We leapt out again onto the balcony. This time they were not groaning, they were singing and, having dropped their bits of " hail," came running home like bad children. Now we understood why mother and father were there. Far across the sky towards 60 THE BIG SHOW Bocheland two tiny lights appear. The engine sings a little louder. Nearer it comes, then up on one side mother lights her eyes. And says, " Come this way, child." On the other side, father says, " Well done, child! Go to bed." We could not count them going out, as they were apparently in formation, but coming home w^e dis- tinctly counted twenty-four, and we both said a little prayer and hoped a little hope that only twenty -four had gone out that night. From diary. Wednesday. I think Toul must have given up the idea of sleep for the duration of the War. Toul can certainly afford to, as it has been sleeping soundly for hun- dreds of years. The "Archies" (anti-aircraft guns) w^oke me this morning. A snoopy, but rather nervy Hun came over, supposedly to take pictures; personally, I think to find out w^here the concert w^as going to be, because in the midst of same this afternoon along came a Boche, sailed around over us and went home. Rather rude, I thought, even for a German. After all, I can't help it if I don't sing Wagner and if I had he would have gone even sooner. Gave my afternoon show up back of the lines in w^hat is called a rest camp. I imagine it is so called because the mud is so deep that if you once step in it you rest there. The fellows had just come out of THE AMERICAN FRONT 61 the line. The show was out of doors — the stage two tables ^* wished " together. The boys seemed rather shocked to see me at first. I don't wear a uniform, and I'm the only girl I've met who does not. They were fine, though. They gave me souvenirs they had picked up, pins, medals, German coins, etc. When I finished I asked if they had any home talent, so a nice-looking boy got up and sang a parody which he had written on " The Sunshine of Your Smile," as follows: This is some life we're leading, me and you ; But cheer up, old pal ! this War must near be through. We from the States must fight, yes, man to man, Till Peace reigns in Europe and the U.S.A. so grcmdy Then give us a boat or anything that floats, Volunteers or draft We'll take chances on a raft; Give us the chance, you'll find that we won't stall As long as it gets back to the best land of them all. Bless their hearts! They are all cheery, and ready to do all they can. They like France, but they love America, and the slogan up here is " Heaven, Hell or Hoboken by Christmas ! " We came back to the hotel to dinner. If vou could call it that. Napoleon said an army travels on its stomach. Well, I'm glad the Army is not stopping in this hotel. They would never make the front-line trenches, let alone Germany! 62 THE BIG SHOW Tonight went out to another crowd who were just going into the line. The band met me, and what a band ! They marched ahead of us playing " Over There/' Gave the show on a platform built up against the local Plaza, which was one story high with a big shell-hole in the roof, making a per- fect ventilating system. A Boche 'plane came over and the boys yelled, " Come on down, you poor boob, and see a good show ! " They were very ex- cited about going into the line and all asked what I wanted them to bring back. I said, " Yourselves, please.'' After the show I took the drum-major's stick and led the band down the road. Got so excited that I forgot we must turn off for the road to Toul and walked about a quarter of a mile too far, then I didn't know how to stop them. So I held the baton up over my head, and sure enough they stopped like one man. I never could understand people fol- lowing a band through the streets, but I certainly know the fascination of leading one now. Thursday/. We rode over to Nancy to lunch. Poor old Nancy! The Huns have certainly picked on her. I couldn't help saying " I knew her when 1 ! " The hotel that we stopped at when motoring through this country before the War just isn't any more. They bomb Nancy 'most every night, and THE AMERICAN FRONT 63 still these brave people " carry on." It is wonder- ful. We came back, went out to Bouc, where I gave my show in the village square in a prize-fight ring they had last week for a fight. Had an enormous crowd on all four sides which made it rather diffi- cult. I asked them to please close in on three sides, for though I knew the back was the best part of a goose I was rather scared of an attack from the rear ! The General came and stood among his men, re- fusing to sit down while the men could not. I suppose he figured if the men could stand for the show, he could ! He made a charming little speech of thanks to me and as he left the men cheered un- til he was out of sight. Then I had Bill play a fox- trot and invited the boys to dance with me. They leapt into the ring, and no matter who fought in that ring last week, I know their staying powers were no better than mine. I danced with eleven in the broiling sun. All privates, and some dancers, believe me! Gave another show at seven at Minet-le-Tour (called Minnie Letourrr by us!). Nice girl, but we had very bad weather. Wind blowing, a little rain now and then, and another prize-fight ring. I ad- mit that I have a weakness for prize-fights — but I prefer a stage without ropes around it. In the first place I am quite sure on my feet and so far have not been knocked out. The ring was right on the 64 THE BIG SHOW main road, and when ammunition trains were not snarling by going up to the front, the local church bell was ringing out in protest. " Poor Minne Le- tourrr! Look at her now and before the Yanks came ! " Last week prize-fighters and this week an actress I No wonder the church bell rang I Despite all the opposition I succeeded in giving about a forty-minute show. The boys were in the trees, up poles, on fences, in fact everywhere. As a finish I led the band and danced. When I turned my back on one bunch, which I could not avoid doing in the ring, they would moan and groan, so I felt rather like the revolving stage at the Century Theater, trying to face them all and only having one face! It was very muddy and damp, so two big M.P.'s (M.P. is the man who tells the A.E.F. how not to behave) carried me to the car, which took us on over to a flying field where another bunch were wait- ing for us. This time indoors, and quite a relief. Splendid stage, candle footlights, and flags hang- ing at the back. All this was in an enormous aero- plane hangar. There was such an echo that my voice came back and hit me in the face, but we had a great time. Colonel M., the boss of flying in these parts, made a very nice speech and then we went over to the 94th Squadron Headquarters and met all our American ^' birds." Two very young and very nice-looking THE AMERICAN FRONT 65 flyers who have the honor of bringing a nice live Boche with aeroplane down right in the heart of Toul. The Toulites declared a holiday and spent it kissing and cheering the two young heroes. They were both decorated, but really they don't need any decoration. Nature beat the French General to it, I think. We had a sing-song at the piano and then we came home firmly convinced that heroes are very nice. The commander of the squadron looked about eighteen, and is in reality an old gent of twenty-three. He had at least six decorations. He looked so young I thought he must have won them at baby shows, but no ! he is a wonderful " Boche buster/' and though an American joined the French Army as a simple poilu in 1914. Oh ! this is a great War! P.S. Tragic note. The baby " Boche buster " is married ! ! ! ! Friday, There is one glorious thing about having a natu- rally comic singing voice — you don't miss it when it is gone ! Minnie Letourrr and her church bells did my near alto in yesterday. I could hardly talk when I woke up, but seeing a couple of thousand dough- boys all smiling at you at once would make a dumb man speak, so it came back in the afternoon. 66 THE BIG SHOW We lunched with General A., boss of artillery, on the lawn at his chateau. (Some day I know I will find a General who has only a house!) It was lovely. His staff also lunched with us and his band played during " eats." They played the music of all my shows and I went down to thank them, and found that the band leader had been in the orchestra at the Colonial Theater, Boston, where I have played a considerable portion of my career. He gave me his baton and I led his band. I think I shall have to keep a private band after the war — it's becoming a habit. From there we w^ent to Kangeval, where the stage was built in an old brickyard. I had only started when it began to rain some of the wettest rain I've ever met; no cover to the stage, of course, and as I had on my best and only suit, I got rather ^^ panicky," so w^e stopped long enough for me to give the order for the boys to " take cover " under their slickers (raincoats) and borrow one of them for myself, also an overseas cap from another boy, a bit of canvas for Bill and the aged piano, and — then we " carried on." The rain never even stopped or hesitated. I was rather glad that my complexion is " a poor thing but mine own " and that my eyelashes don't wash off. Those bovs were too wonderful. Thev sat in puddles, but their enthusiasm was the kind that rain could not dampen. We had tea afterwards in THE AMERICAN FRONT 67 the nice warm kitchen of an old monastery ; a sweet little Frenchwoman insisted on my warming my soaked self by the fire. I did, and then sang for her " Joan of Arc " in French. She wept bitterly — not at my singing, but because she had lost her " man " in the War. She showed us his picture and we wept with her. The boys came trooping in. I sniffed guiltily and murmured something about catching cold. She poured tea for those Yanks with smiling eyes and not a tear visible. I guess she has her tears well under control by now, as her man went away in 1915. From there we went on to Royamieux, where we dined in a sort of underground mess. I am sure that after the War all these men who have got used to descending and dining under shell-fire will hang about the Knickerbocker Grill and the Biltmore " baths " just because they are underground. Even the subway will become more popular! After dinner we went to the hut — the show was to be indoors — and I was delighted at the prospect until I got in, and found that there were just as many fellows outside as there were in, and a riot just about to take place. They were hanging on rafters on the roof, in fact everywhere, and it's rather hard to do your best to the accompaniment of such phrases as "Get off my neck, you big 68 THE BIG SHOW stiff/' " Take your foot off my hip, you boob," and added to this the very tiny stage was absolutely lit- tered with French children — all sizes and each one possessing the same spirit that stopped the Huns on the Marne, only in this battle they were attacking. They had decided to see the show, and see it they did! Finally I realized that the party was get- ting rough, so I called a halt, and told all the out- siders and the rafter-hangers that if they would run away and play for a while I would give another show immediately after the one I was trying to give. I did so and had another riot trying to get the house emptied after the first show! Well, it was a great night, and I wish the Germans could have seen the attack on that Y.M.C.A. hut. They would inhale their own poison gas and die, all in one piece at least — because if the Yanks " attack " something they like in such style, what would they do to Germans!? Saturday. We went out to the aviation field for lunch. I must say the flyer's life may be the shortest, but it certainly is the sweetest. They live well, have regu- lar beds — it reminded me rather of a boys' school. After lunch they all go down to a sort of club- room on the field where they wait for an ^^ alerte '^ — which means Germans crossing the lines. At a certain time they go out and patrol, or rather look THE AMERICAN FRONT 69 for trouble. It is lovely to hear them talking just like they had been out duck shooting. Conversation at lunch: First Flyer. Where were you when I dove on his tail? Second Flyer. I was lying up there on a cloud and just getting ready to go when I found a Fokker right under my nose. First Flyer. Did you bite him ? Second Flyer. Well, if I didn't, I fixed him so he won't bite anyone else. All this without any idea of bragging — just two good young sportsmen talking about the day's '' bag." After lunch went out towards the Front, and there in among the hills was the most lovely natural theater — three small hills and a little stage down in the heart of them. The fellows were spread all over the hills and in the trees. The sun made a most perfect spotlight. They presented me with flowers from the Curb's garden. I felt rather as if I was robbing some poor dear boy who has gone, as the Cur6 takes care of the little cemetery on the other side of one of the hills, but the boys were very proud of having flowers for me, so I thanked them and told them that Thorley never sent anything as nice. Went on and gave another show to some isolated gunners, then came back to Toul and be- came very social for the evening! 70 THE BIG SHOW Having had a very charming invitation from General P. commanding 32nd French Division, we went to dine at his house. We had thought of course there would be Americans there, but we were ushered into a room where fourteen charming Frenchmen of all ages and ranks waited for us. One out of the fourteen spoke English ; he was the General's aide, and one of the best-looking men I've ever seen. As Mother only speaks a little French she drew this prize beauty — while I sat between ^^ mon colonel et mon commandant,'^ with mon Ge- neral directly en face. The table was marvelous. He had had special flags made by the wounded poiliis; menus also painted by them — lovely bunches of poppies, cornflowers and marguerites, making the natural Red, White and Blue. It was altogether the most wonderful dinner I ever saw,, and that's all I did do — see it! Imagine thirteen charming Frenchmen all asking me questions at once! Even I, who flatter myself on being fairly speedy with the eating weapons, never succeeded raising one any further than about a level with my wish-bone. They were all most enthusiastic in their praise of our men. In fact, General P. is the one who personally decorated an entire Massachusetts regi- ment. I should have loved to see the dear old General kissing our fellows on both cheeks as he decorated them. He remarked about my collection THE AMERICAN FRONT 71 of stars, which now numbers four. I am not sure he did not think I was Mrs. Pershing herself, but anyway he said I must have one of his stars, and that was much more to me than dinner. By the time dessert was reached I decided to grab some souffle or die in the General's house and embarrass him, so I saw my chance. You see, the whole thirteen worked in relays. One would ask a question, then he would eat while his neighbor carried on. Finally it came to mon coloneVs turn, just as the souffle arrived. He gave me my chance — by asking what kind of a man President Wilson was personally. I answered that I had not the honor of knowing him and fell into the souffle as they all tried to figure out why a lady who could wear four generals' stars and travel in the war zone in a military motor did not know the President. I just let them figure it out While I made the souffle do an Enoch Arden! Though I write of this flip- pantly, because it is my custom to write thusly — Mother and I were really very proud, and my only worry is that dear General P. thought we were much more important than we really are. How- ever, all fourteen have promised to come to see me when I play in Paris, and then they will know the worst ! Sunday. Today is a red-letter day for me. I have myself 73 THE BIG SHOW personally killed a Gm'man and maybe three or four. At nine this morning we went with General A. np to the woods right back of the lines where the big gnns nestle in sweet seclnsion. We got out of the motor at the place where motors no longer are pos- sible, and got onto the cutest little narrow-gauge railroad, on a little car that usually carries shells, and this morning drew a couple of " duds • • — only a couple, because the (leneral is a regular lirst- class " high explosive '' in the artillery end of the war game. We rode through the loveliest green woods, going like mad (the narrow-gauge has any- thing at Coney Island beaten by miles!). We passed many big guns, all camouflaged by natural trees, and finally arrived at a battery of one hun- dred and fifty-fives. The General gave the word and the show commenced. Boom ! went one on our left some distance away. Boom I on the right, a little nearer, then the gunners where we were stood to attention — " Battery ready ! Fire ! '' came the order. They gave me some cotton for my ears, but I was afraid of missing something. Boom ! she went — and jumped back like a spirited horse — "Always the same! " came the order. " Now, Miss Janis, kill a few Huns,'' said the General. I took the little piece of cord which is called the laignon, and thrilling as I have never thrilled be- fore, I stood to attention and waited for my orders. THE AMERICAN FRONT 73 " Battery ready ! Fire ! " said the General, and I pulled. I was so excited I forgot to jump. " Al- ways the same ! '' came the command, and I pulled again. I would be there still pulling only for the fact that the observation posts reported that there was nothing left of the position w^e had been shell- ing, and as it is a very expensive war I desisted and came away regretfully, but very proud. They told me I was the only woman who had fired regular hundred and fifty-five power hate into Ger- many. We started home, but as I had heard so much about a place called Beaumont, better known as Dead Man's Curve, I asked the General if we could not drive around said curve. He said it was very dangerous, but that if we wanted to take the chance he would. So we said " Hear ! hear ! " and started. When we got up near the curve we were stopped by an M.P. and told to put on our gas masks. We did so for a few moments, but I decided I would just as leave argue with the gas itself as be smothered to death, so we hung them around our necks. As we approached Beaumont, going through the remains of little French villages, we saw lots of our boys who were just having lunch. When they saw us they dropped their food in astonishment. I hung out of the car and yelled at them. We got up near the curve — a sign greeted ns: ^'Attention! 74 THE BIG SHOW Vennemie vons voit! '' (Look out! the enemy can see you ! ) . I made the ugliest face I could, hoping that it was true. We approached the curve — shell holes big enough for a house to rest in on all sides of us. We waited breathlessly for Fritz to " strafe " us, but as it was lunch time he was evi- dently otherwise occupied. Nothing happened — in the way of excitement — except among the boys who w^ere up there. They seemed overjoyed and cheered us as we passed. We came back to lunch with General E. and I had lots of fun kidding about that terrible place called Dead Man's Curve. I said I had seen birds' nests in some of the shell holes and poUywogs in others, and that it was only a rumor about Fritz shelling it. He was not at all pleased at our hav- ing gone up, and informed me Fritz had been pick- ing on it all morning. I am glad we went at lunch time. After lunch I was feeling so important on ac- count of my morning's work that I had to convince myself that I was really there to entertain the boys, and not to strafe Huns. Gave a show at three for the ammunition trains fellows. I think they are exceedingly brave to go bumping along sitting on enough high explosives to blow up the Flatiron Building, and all the time under direct fire with no method of getting even. Had tea at a town called Lucy. I would like to know what all these girls THE AMERICAN FRONT 75 had to do to have towns named after them ! Went on to another place, Lagny, at seven. This crowd were just out of trenches and between the joy of still being alive and the excitement of seeing a girl from home they very nearly went mad. I thought the French inhabitants of Lagny looked rather scared. Perhaps they thought the Yanks might decide to throw the village houses in the air as they did their overseas caps. We went back to Lucy to dine with the ammunition train crowd. They gave a show for us. Their little French liaison officer sang the French " Tipperary " — ■ " Madelon " ! We left them at about ten. They work at night, so their day was beginning. We came home by the most wonderful moonlight, as bright as day. There was a terrific cannonade going on, which seemed all wrong, according to my ideas of moonlight. I said '' What a wonderful night ! ' ' and then suddenly realized that the ammu- nition train would get it hot and heavy. So I sat back and hoped for rain. I shall hate leaving this sector. Everyone has been so nice, and I know I shall not have another manager like Captain F. who has been piloting us about. My " chief of staff '' they all call him. In fact they had a big sign made for the motor — ^^ Elsie Janis Division. Captain A. F., Chief of Staff.'' I wish it was my division. We got home at midnight. There is a big 7G THE BIG SnOW " show • ' going- on up front. They say our guns are making most of the row. Oh! gee! I wish I was pulling the string! Monday. We were to leave this morning, but the General sent word that there were thirty wounded from last night's raid out at the hospital, all fellows that I had sung for, and he thought they might like to see me. We went to lunch first up in the woods with the observation balloon crowd — very near the line and a strafe going on all through lunch. Very soon I shall write a new version to an old song — Gee ! but I like shell-fire with my meals. Afterwards went to the hospital, gave one show for the fellows who could move about in the " hut,'^ theji went through the wards to see the boys from last night's raid. Poor kids ! they had just gone in and were settling down when the Huns put on a gas show and got some of them quite badly, but they tell me that seventy dead Germans were counted — hanging on the barbed wire at dawn to- day, so that's not so bad for beginners. In one of the wards I found a Major who has been one of the fellows to boss the big gun that is named after me. There are two of them, big railway guns — one is " Betsy Ross " and the other '^ Elsie Janis." I am certainly proud, for he says we were chosen as being American patriots. I don't know that Betsy THE AMERICAN FRONT 77 Uoss would like it, but I feel quite overcome by being mentioned with her. He told me that Elsie had just finished making a mess of a position when he got " his.'' He says she is some girl and has her name in large white letters written on her graceful but somewhat hard face. Saw one dear kid who was terribly bunged up. He had gone out to rescue two of his pals who were wounded and got them nearly in when they got liim. Also saw two little German boys both shot through the spine and paralyzed from the hips down. One is seventeen and looks like a girl. They are lying in the position one would like to see all the Huns in — on their backs, with both legs well in the air and about fifty different ropes and weights tied to them. When we went in they turned their heads away. I suppose they thought we had come to sneer at them, but somehow one does not sneer. A wounded man is a wounded man. I spoke to them in Ger- man, and they smiled. The pretty one showed me how he could ^'^ die Fiisse hcivegen^' and told me he was glad he was out of the battles. They tell a story up here of a young German boy whom they took prisoner; he spoke English, and one of our fellows asked him how he thought the War would end. He thought a while, and then said : 78 THE BIG SHOW ^^Well, we ought to win because we have God with us, but now that the Allies have America — ich wciss niclit!'' Tomorrow we leave, and I am sorry. This has been a wonderful week! And so, as the Huns say, ^^ Nach Paris ^' — only we will get there and they never will! CHAPTER V Neuilly and Our Boys MY experience of the next three weeks might have been considered by some people ter- ribly sadj but to me it was very inspiring — we got back to Paris and learned that some two thousand wounded Americans had arrived at Neuilly, the American hospital. We were only sup- posed to stay in Paris three or four days, but I got into the hospital work and found myself more use- ful than I ever dreamed was possible. As soon as we heard of our heroes arriving, I called up the Red Cross and asked if they thought I might be of any use out at the hospital. They were very courteous, but not too enthusiastic, for if they had ever seen me in action singing " Over Here '' and urging our boys to go get the Germans, they probably thought I would be rather too strenu- ous for a ward full of very badly wounded men — as these boys all came from fighting which was tak- ing place all too near to Paris — then came direct from the field dressing stations to Neuilly. Well, the Red Cross said they thought I might take some cigarettes, flowers, chewing gum, etc., 79 80 THE BIG SHOW out to the boys; they did not say so, but I am sure they did not care about taking the responsibility of what might happen if I sang to the poor dears. However, we tvent — Mother took all the things people take to the wounded — and I took the broad- est grin I could produce — a grin which at first was not quite understood by the nurses, but they got used to it in time. They were so crowded at the hospital that our poor boys were lying in the halls, and in fact all over the place. I did not think to put on a hospital face, which is that sort of " My poor boy, where were you wounded?" expression, and I'm afraid I was per- haps a bit dressy. I remember thinking I was looking quite well. So when I bounded up to some very busy nurses, and said I wanted to work in the wards I don't think they quite understood my idea of '^ working '- in a ward. Luckily the first nurse who listened to my plea stuck her head in the door of a ward which was filled with boys who had sung with me and laughed with me a month before ** somewhere up front," and when she said, " r>oys, would you like to see Miss Elsie Janis? '' she was answered by a mixture of yells that I am sure were never heard before in a hos- pital. Of course my eyes filled with tears of genu- ine pride. You see, it was a crucial moment for me, for if they had not done that, my hospital career NEUILLY AND OUR BOYS 81 might have ended then and there, and oh ! what a lot of real jo}^ I Avould have missed. I did not stop to look at the nurse's expression, but I'm sure she thought I was the paymaster of the Army. We went in. They all said, '' Hello, Elsie, and hello. Mother!'^ There was not a man there who did not have one or two limbs in the air, all hung up on what I called gymnasium stuff, with that marvelous drainage system of the more marvelous Dr. Carrel which has saved hundreds of lives in this War. We laughed and even sang. I told them all my new stories and sang anything they asked for, and felt really useful to humanity for the first time in my life. When we came out, the word had gone around that w^e were there and there was a bevy of nurses saying, " Oh, Miss Janis, do come into my ward, the boys know you and are asking for you.'' That first day 1 went into seven wards and found more dear friends than I ever hoped to have. It would be foolish to say that it was not the most difficult work I ever did because it's rather hard to go in and be funny when your heart is aching at the thought of so many wonderful men all maimed, suf- fering, and some dying. I am not very sympathetic and would run a mile rather than see hJood — but there w^ere so many splendid women there to sym- 82 THE BIG SHOW pathize that I was not needed for that; so while Mother, who is a past mistress in that art, held boys' heads while they had their wounds dressed, I went in other wards and tried to make them forget that they had wounds. I could write pages of the bravery of our men, not under fire because that goes without saying, but under real and terrible pain. Whether they had lost one leg or two, whether they would perhaps never see again, the smile was al- ways there for me and my little jokes. I used to start by saying when I entered a ward, " Is there anyone in great pain here, because if there is I won't sing, as I don't want them to blame it on my voice," and in the three weeks that I worked there every day, I never had one of them admit that he was in " great pain." I shall try to write briefly some of the little sayings of the boys, but before I do I want to say that I thought I had seen badly wounded men during my hospital work before, but I have never seen boys " shot to pieces " like those boys were. They had been really almost too brave. I said to one boy who was so swathed in band- ages that all I could see was one very nice blue eye and the corner of one very strong American mouth, " Well, old dear, you certainly got yours, didn't you?" He said, "Yes, I did, but the last time I seen the Germans they was running up a hill." I went into a ward where a poor fellow was just NEUILLY AND OUR BOYS 83 coming out of ether. A very good-looking Irish- man. He came to sufficiently to hear me start one of my best stories in this fashion : " An Irishman was taken prisoner by the Germans " At that he sat bolt upright in bed and, glaring at me, said : " That's a blankety-blank-blank lie. No Irishman was ever taken prisoner by those blankety-blank Germans.'' I won't say I have never heard such language, but it certainly was not what I call polite hospital chatter. Of course the other fellows all yelled at him to shut up, and I started again — in fact I started four times — but he won. So I changed and told one on an English Tommy, which soothed him, he being an Irishman. Certainly variety is the spice of the American Army. I found every nationality and lots of them not speaking English. How they ever understood commands I can't fathom, but one thing was obvi- ous — ^they did not need to be told to advance^ and retreat is a word unknown. One day I found an Italian trying to make his nurse understand that he wanted an orange. I have always wondered why I took up that lan- guage; I thought it was because of a handsome dark- eyed Latin I had met and could not talk to — but now I know it was to talk to that dying boy, Tony, that I spent hours saying '^ lo saro — tu sarai — egli Sara — noi saremo, etc." I got the orange for him and we became such good friends that when a day 84 THE BIG SHOW came and the nurse told me that Tony had gone to a land of eternal Italian blue skies, I shirked my duty and did not sing any more that day. Of course the wonderful part of it all is that for one Tony who can't go on with the struggle, twenty Jacks, Dicks and Bills get well and come home to hold their families spellbound by tales of when they were at Chateau-Thierry, and so on. More wonder- ful still the contempt of the strong for the weak. I went into one of my favorite wards one lovely sunny day. The boys were all smiling, but over in one corner was a bed with a screen around it which, meant that one of our brave boys was " going west." I said "Hello!-' and then told the boys that I would not sing to them that day on account of the boy with the screen. They grumbled a bit and I left ; the next day when I went the screen was gone and I was greeted with yells of delight. I'm sure they were sorry he was gone, but to them, in their youth and enthusiasm, death is only part of the game — so we carried on! In that same ward one of the boys had lost his left }eg — and while I was singing he kept laughing quietly to himself. So I said, " I know my voice is funny, but I don't think it's very ^ matey ' of you to laugh like that." He said, very apologetically, " I'm so sorry. Miss Janis, but my foot that's gone tickles so and I can't scratch it. Do forgive me." In two weeks he was flying around the place on NEUILLY AND OUR BOYS 85 crutches flirting with all the pretty nurses and very cheery because he had tried on his new leg and it was a wonder. Another boy had lost an eye and had a patch over it. I asked if he was going to get a new eye. He said he was waiting until he could get a bloodshot one to match his regular " lamp.'- There were lots of French wounded in the hos- pital and they are just like little children. Our boys take everything for granted, and ask for what they want if you don't happen to have it, which is of course very American, but to the French a " Good-morning " spoken in their native tongue is enough to make them nearly weep for joy. I used to sing them our popular American songs which I had translated into French. The favorite was " I don't want to get well " which I am going to write down in case anyone would like to try it on their Berlitz Method. Voild! Je ne veux pas guerir, Je ne veux pas guerir, Car j'adore ma jolie infirm^re. Chaque matin, chaque midi et chaque soir, Elle m'apporte ma medecine et un peu d'espoir. Je ne veux pas guerir, Je ne veux pas guerir, Heureusement que je suis c^libataire. Le docteiir dit il crains pour ma condition. Mais, grace k Dieu, 86 THE BIG SHOW J'ai encore de I'aiubKion. Je ne veiix pas gu6rir, Je ne veiix pas gn^rir, Car j 'adore ma jolie infirnl^re. The French boys all learned it, and as soon as I would enter their ward would start to sing it in chorus. One of the most amusing sights in a hos- pital in France is to see regular " roughneck " Americans sitting up in bed, making baskets, knit- ting, and even doing embroidery to pass the time away. There was a very dressy and serious-minded nurse in one ward who rather resented my exist- ence. I didn't know of hers until one day when I went in, and over in a corner was one boy in great pain. I started leaping about as usual and she came up to me saying, " Do be a little careful ; poor John (pointing to the sulTerer) is in great pain, and you might jar him." Whereui)on said eTohn lifted his aching head and spoke as follows: " Aw! leave her alone — she is the first real live thing I've seen since I hit this joint — go to it, Elsie " — and I went to it. Exit Queen Nurse, peevisldy. The boys asked me to sing everything from *^ An- nie Laurie " to the " Strutters' Ball," and fortu- nately having a good memory I could usnally make good, but one day I was very nearly sunk. A very good-looking boy from New Orleans who was very badly wounded asked me if I could sing " Poor But- NEUILLY AND OUR BOYS 87 terfly.'' I never had sung the song in my life, and I venture to say I stand alone in that. So I tried to put him off by saying it was a very sad song, and he said it meant so much to him. Memories of home. So I told the other fellows to be brave, and I started, not knowing what I was going to sing. It was as if an angel from Heaven had prompted me, for the words came that I never realized I knew. He was very grateful and smiled. Twenty minutes later as I was leaving he had his nurse lift him up and he waved feebly and said, " Good-by, poor Butterfly ! " An hour later he " went west," and I am still thanking that angel who made it possible for me to grant his request. To the American soldier, a shave is one of the most important orders of the day — and in the hos- pital it's rather difficult with hundreds of them wanting the same thing at once. So Mother got some safety razors and gave one to each ward. In my palmiest days as the only girl amusing hundreds of soldiers, I was never more popular than any one of those razors. The boys absolutely fought for them, and it was too sweet to see how they would doll up, as they expressed it, before I came; in fact the only real grumbling I ever heard was not from the fellow with an arm, leg or eye gone, but from the one with a three or four days' growth of beard — and among the very badly wounded the only plea was, Will I be able to get back and get 88 THE RIO STTOW even? Those throe weeks were about the happiest of my life. I got to know the boys so well — made many real friends and lost a few. It got so the boys would promiKse the nurses not to make a fuss when they had their wounds dressed if she would promise t^) bring Elsie in. I sang sometimes in as many as fifteen Avards in a day. I usually had a good cry when I got home, but my reward was in the faet (hat the boys wanted nu^ — and it was with rather a heavy heart that I left them to go baek lo the Front — for it was rather uphill work spurring our boys on after I had seen the results of a victorious battle. All the time I had been going to Neuilly the Y.M.C.A. had been trying to get a motor pass for us, and without much success as it turned out — but finally they came and said that everything was in order aiul we were to start for Chaumont. We were very ])leased and we started — but we did not finish! We left Paris after a very good lunch, on what seemed to be a lovely spring day, but turned out to be very muddy. They gave us our ideutilica- tion books, which we never thought of examining, and explained that Frank our driver could not drive because he had no permit, but he was to go along and take the car over once we were safely out of Paris. We were in a T\('^nault — driven by a rather ancient Frem-hman, who had all that was needed in the way of passes, etc., with Frank seated NEUILLY AND OUR BOYS 89 beside liiin, all i-eadj to leap into the driver's seat when the All Clear signal was given. Motlier, Hill the music man, and myself were seated eomt'ortably in the limousine trying to forgive it for having no springs. We had been told it was the ear that E. 11. Solhern had used, so we told ourselves that if he could stand the bumps we could. We got lost going out of Paris — a thing we had never yet failed to do, either going out or coming in, but we iinally got under v/ay and it looked like Chaumont for a late dinner. Alas! it only looked like it, and it turned out that we were all wearing rose-colored glasses. At tea time we eased into a town called Provins — how should we know that said Provins was the Quariicr General MUiiairef! There were at least four other roads to Chaumont — but we went via Provins. I was sitting well back in my corner quite at peace with the world, when all at once I saw a barrier ratln^r like those Pennsylvania toll- gates — across the road — and a very warlike person with tin hat, bayonet fixed, and all the other props of war who held up a very firm brown hand and we stopped. I tried to look as if it meant nothing in my life, and sat even further back in my corner — trying not to look like a woman ... it being ^^ di'jendu " to be a woman and in an automobile at the same time. He examined the French driver's papers, and 90 THE BIG SHOW said ^^ Bien! " We sighed sighs of relief in three different keys and prepared to move on, but no! he came to the door and said in the sweetest of French tones: "And these ladies ???! Their papers." " Oh yes, certainly/' said I, while Mother fumbled in her bag for them. I tried to make conrersation with the gentleman, but his eyes were on Mother's bag. Even then I was quite calm. Out came the Carnet d'etranger — little red-books — that look like nothing, but really keep you from spending most of your spare time in jail. Mother handed them out with a sort of " Poor snoopy boob " expression, and we all sat back. He looked at them and said : " Ah ! just as I thought." About this time I began to think about how much I really loved Paris, so I said, " If everything is not in order we Tvill go back to Paris." " Ah, no, madam," said the w^arlike one, " that you cannot do. You must come to Headquarters right now — you are found traveling in a motor without permission and are liable to arrest." I said, " But our books are in order," and then the blow fell. " Decidedly not," he said. "^^ Regardez! ^' I looked at the books and saw" ^' Ces dames sonts permis d'aller jusque Chaumont par chemin de fer ou a pied.'' (These ladies are permitted to go as far as Chaumont by railroad or on foot.) A nice little eighty-mile walk appealed to me NEUILLY AND OUR BOYS 91 strongly at that moment. Well, there was no argu- ment. The Young Christians had thought they could put something over on the French authorities — but they will have to sit up all night let alone get up early before that happens. We went to the ^^ gare/^ where a crowd of vil- L gathered around us. I must say I never felt moje dangerously important. I began to feel like the spy who was condemned to be shot at sun- rise and said, " But I never get up till ten." After waiting about half an hour, while the French driver went in to explain things, in his own sweet way, by saying that he knew nothing about us, he had been ordered to drive us to Chau- mont and he was doing it, he finally came back with what we gleaned was the Boss of Provins. He had one of those French ostermoor face-fittings that are only used in America to get a laugh when the show is dragging, but in France are used in the best families. I think to hide the neckties that the wife gives them for Christmas ; but above the edge were shining two of the most snappishly human blue eyes mine ever met. Hope revived ! So I took the center of the stage — he was quite firmly charming, and informed me that the driver and the car were to go to Chaumont — the two gentlemen could go to Chaumont by train — as their passes read — or return to Paris — hut the ladies were to — return to Paris at once. The train would leave in two hours 92 THE BIG SHOW and that the ladies were very lucky to be allowed to go, as they really should go to the local Sing Sing. It was decided that all the culprits would return to Paris, but in the meantime the French would cer- tainly have to answer to the U. S. Army, two thou- sand of which were waiting in Chaumont to be sung to by the "super spy," Mile. Elsie Janis! It was all very funny, but on the other hand rather tragic. We had eight bags, rugs, cushions and other " spy-like " props. The French driver was made to put them all out as if they had the measles and beat it to Chaumont. By this time the villagers were all but taking our coat buttons for souvenirs. We were shown a little hostel across the way by the bearded blue-eyed wonder, where we could dine. We did and ate some nice well-meaning horse^ camouflaged as a steak. When it came near train time the police came for us and we were escorted to the comic train by them, put into a caiTiage, our bags piled in on top of us and handed our various papers. On every one was written " Found in an automobile without permis- sion ■ ' and everything else on them canceled. I made a speech from the carriage door to the Boss of Provins and all his staff, telling them that I did not blame them but that inside of two weeks we would come back to Provins Tvith a blue passe — just to prove we had not been shot at sunrise or any other time. We pulled out and left them standing with NEUILLY AND OUR BOYS 93 " What a pity — so young and yet so false " expres- sion lurking under their beards and to add insult to injury they all yelled ^^ Bonne chance! " I suppose they meant they hoped death would be instantaneous. I've never met such a weak-minded train. Its idea was to go to Paris, but it stopped for advice every five minutes and after about an hour of uncertainty stopped for good and decided not to go at all. A guard yelled "^^ Changez pour Paris! '^ so out we had to bundle with all the bags, rugs — and dog, for whom we had been forced to buy a first-class ticket. We got on a " leave " train full of undoubtedly the bravest but absolutely the dirti- est soldiers I ever saw. It took us four hours to do in that imitation train what it had taken us fifty-seven minutes to do in our illicit automobile. We arrived in Paris just in time to hear the sirens announcing what turned out to be about the worst raid we ever had, but death had no terrors for us after Provins. So w^e went to the hotel. On arrival Mother and I were both just about two inches away from hysterics. We have been arrested several times for speeding in America, but that was in peace-time. Even then I never craved it as a pastime, but take it from one who knows being arreeted in France — in war-time — by people who though they are charming give no clue by their ges- tures or intonations whether they are going to kill you or kiss you — is an experience that I would not 94 THE BIG SHOW even wish on the Kaiser. I have been known to wish they would hang him, but then hanging is so nice and speedy. We crawled into bed that night vowing all sorts of vows to be revenged on the Young Christians come what might, but I evidently got off the track, for I dreamed that I was a real spy and had lured the Crown Prince of Germany to supper with me. I was to fascinate him and then stab him with the butter knife — but he walked into the room and going directly to the table removed all the cutlery ; he had evidently read that book, too! The next morning the Y.M.C.A. called up to say that they were so sorry — it had all been a mis- understanding. We knew that, but we felt we were more misunderstood than misunderstanding, and agreed to call off our feud with the Y.M.C.A. and pick on our allies, the French — not because we did not like them but because we did not like their not liking us. So we decided to tell our troubles to a policeman and told them to the one who had some force under him, our Boss Gen- eral, who from that time took us under his very splendid American eagle wings and made the rest of our stay in France one long winding French road of roses. NEUILLY AND OUR BOYS 95 BLIND * " Blind I and these poor old eyes of mine That never missed a thing Have done their bit And never again will feel That sudden sting That comes from holding back a tear Or reading a bit too much. Well, at least they left me one thing A d n good sense of touch. " Blind ! and these poor old eyes of mine That some folk said were blue — and others green — You're finished — that's the end of you, And never again will you declare a coat is badly cut. We will just be sure that it feels OK And keep our old mouth shut. Blind ! well of course it's rotten And it's going to be hard as hell To meet a pal And not be able to say he's looking well. But then again there is one thing — I shall never know the pain Of being embarrassed and murmuring ' Bv Jove! it looks like rain.' * Having been two years over there, and singing nearly every day for wounded in England and meeting many blinded in this war, I write this. It is typical of the men I've met. 96 THE BIG SHOW "Blind! The man who has lost his arms Says, ^ Thank God, I have my eyes I' But this one reaches out in the dark And touching her hand cries, ^ As long as those fingers cling to mine As long as I feel the pain When they leave, and the joy when they come, I shall not complain.' My love is now unending, for I shall always see Her face as it looked by the garden gate when she said good-by to me. I shall not know when she's fading, Her voice will be ever of gold. Her hair will be soft — like new-spun silk; I shall never know her old As long as she stands beside me Not weeping — ^laughing instead. As long as my lips can find her own. Thank God! I am blind and not dead!" CHAPTER VI We Join the A.E.F. and Meet the Boss OF Same A FTER being virtually spanked and sent home /-\ by the French military authorities, one would think we might have been a bit sub- dued. I must say Mother's ardor was absolutely drenched, but I felt more warlike than ever, and decided to start a first-class offensive all on my own. So w^hile the Y.M.C.A. were busy trying to wring apologies from the French officials, I put up my barrage in the form of a telegram to G.H.Q., ad- dressed to Colonel C, the Boss General's aide, who had been very nice to us at Chaumont and who had spoken in glowing terms of my work for the boys. I sent the following telegram : " If you consider my work for the soldiers of any value, will you please tell the French military authorities — we cannot get motor pass. Have got the car, driver and gasoline, and still cannot move. Elsie Janis." The next day when we came back from a visit to the hospital, we found a U. S. Army sergeant waiting for us. He presented us with an American Army movement order — just like regular soldiers 97 98 THE BIG SHOW have and a telegram saying that everything would be done to facilitate our getting to Chaumont, where the boys were anxiously awaiting my return. Perhaps I did not feel important, but it's more likely that I felt rather too large for our apart- ment and could not have made any one of my hats go on my head. The pass read we were to move either by motor or train, and just as I was rehears- ing in my mind what I would say to the Bearded Boss of Provins when we sailed through his domain, the telephone rang and Miss Janis was wanted by American Headquarters. By this time my chest was out so far it was difficult to talk over the 'phone, but I managed to hear from Colonel C. that they had a G.H.Q. car for our use, that they would send it for us if we so desired, or if we cared to come up by train it would meet us. After Provins and various other vain attempts to leave Paris by motor, a train looked very good to us — at least trains can't be told to turn around and go home. So we said we would leave next morning, and we did — and said farewell to our chauffeur and the Young Christian Packard at the station and got on the train with the entire French Army. I never saw so many medals in my life. The train left at eight a.m. and the sun looked rather dazzled by those shining medals. The train was carrying just twice as many people as it could seat, and there was only one other woman on it besides Mother WE JOIN THE A.E.P. 99 and myself. The corridors were full of charming bright-eyed officers, standing from Paris to Chau- mont, four hours and a half. That is my idea of war such as Sherman never saw. I never can eat at eight in the morning — my inner-man does not come to until ten, so with great forethought we reserved places for the first service of lunch at eleven. If I had ever had any doubts about the French as fighters they would have been dispelled by that first big advance on the " wagon restaurant." We were among the first " over the top," as by eleven my inner-man was wide awake and ready for the attack. Two heavily be-medaled officers occupied and helped us to hold our position against all attacks. One of the strangest things about Anglo-Saxons in a strange land is that they nearly always think that they are the only ones in that land intelligent enough to speak two or three different languages and immediately begin to talk about our neigh- bors in English. Mother and I were just about to do it, when one of the medal swingers leaned over and said in about the most perfect English I've ever heard — " Pardon me, but are you not Miss Elsie Janis? " A thrill ran right up my back and buttoned around my neck. I thought we were ^^ pinched " again. I was just about to reply in French that 100 THE BIG SHOW I did not speak English, when Mother, with no sense of shame and apparently ready to die game, said, ^^ Yes I This is Miss Janis." " Ah ! " said he. " I thought I could not be mis- taken. The last time I saw you (I trembled and wondered if it could be the man from Provins without the comic face-fitting) was at the Century Theater, New York.'' Mother and I sighed in a perfect harmony of relief, and ordered a bottle of vin rouge on the strength of the fact that the Century was all he had against us. We chatted through lunch and then said An revoir. War certainly has killed con- ventions. Mother and I picked up acquaintances all over the place, and I don't ever expect to stop doing it. Why shouldn't we speak to people if we like their looks? Life is so short and we might never see them again. I w^ent out one day in a little town in France to buy Mother a birthday present. An American soldier on a motor bike with a side-car came along beside me, and in his best Army French said, ^^ Botin joucr, Mademoiselle /^ and pointing to the side-car — ^^ Voulez-vous allez? ^^ — and I said, "Where did you get that stuff? I'm American.'' No whiz-bang ever gave him a shock compared to that one. His mouth literally fell open as I con- tinued, " My name is Janis — Elsie Janis." He looked blank, and then said, " Oh, I don't OOR MINNE LETOURRR: LOOK AT HER NOW AND BEFORE TOE YANKS CAME!" WE JOIN THE A.E.F. 101 care what your name is, but please excuse me. I thought you was French." I thanked him for the compliment and said I was sorry I could not go riding. He saluted as if I had been a General and rode away, but I simply loved it, and I can't help wondering if some day w^hen we are both old he won't tell his grand- children of the day he " picked up Elsie Janis the actress on the streets of N. in the great War." Maybe by that time he will have heard the name. That's the only " pick up " I ever slipped over on Mother. She is really a much better picker than I am. All this is irrelevant, but forgive me, I do so enjoy living over every minute that I write, that my Waterman " ad libs " a bit now and then. To get back to our ^^ moutons/' We arrived at Chaumont at one. We were met at the station by a great big khaki-colored Cadillac eight — and an officer who took us to the hotel. This time there was no doubt about our impor- tance in the eyes of the hotel personnel. Before, when we were in Chaumont, I think they thought we were sort of traveling minstrels — who were ambitious and by way of taking it out on the poor soldiers, but this time we arrived in an Army car with a Headquarters sign on its front and back. They could not miss it, and so they practically carried us in and up to our rooms — this time on the first floor, but also on the courtyard where every 102 THE BIG SHOW morning at six the French waitresses put np a creeping barrage of light French conversation that made any air raid sound like an old-fashioned lullaby. In the afternoon Colonel C. and Colonel M. C. C. came to see us, and say that everything was going to be very easy for us from then on. That we were to dine with some of the Boss General's staff and then the Boss himself would like us to come out to see him in the evening. I have met Kings, Queens, Princes, Presidents, artists, burglars and theatrical managers without a tremor, but I must say I was rather sort of — well ■ — a kind of in a way a trifle — more or less — oh, well ! what's the use I was scared stiff ! I don't remember dinner at all, but I do remember that on the w^ay out to the General's chateau (Oh yes! even he had one) I kept thinking — " Just suppose he don't like me — he could just bat one eyelash and we would return to Paris and perhaps America ^ a pied ^ as the French said we could do, as far as they were concerned." I have always liked our General's looks and have loved that strong " take it or leave it " expression of his, but until I talked to him I did not realize what it was that made all his men feel as they did about him. They did not fear him, and they did not love him, in the soft sort of way one loves peo- ple who are older and have done great things. He WE JOIN THE A.E.F. 103 has — and is — their boss " Black Jack " — and they are for him — from the training camp where they learn to hold a gun to the hospital where perhaps they learn that they will never hold another. When we went in he called me " Elsie " and said, " I sup- pose I may be allowed to do that, as all the men do.'' I wanted to say, " Call me anything you like. Jack, I will come at top speed," but I only said " Oh yes, sir." Then someone suggested that I should sing him a song as he had been away when I trouped in Chaumont and had to leave again next day for some front. I hated the idea and felt very much like I felt when as " Little Elsie " Mother had me do my imitations in a well-known manager's office, but I told a story and the lid was off. Mother had to stop me — I was so carried away by that big man's laugh I could have gone on forever. When I had finished, he said, " Elsie, when you first came to France someone said you were more valuable than a whole regiment — then someone raised it to a division, but I want to tell you that if you can give our men this sort of happiness you are worth an Army Corps." I said, " Well, General, you ought to know your own Army." Before we left he told me that I was to go any- where that I wanted to where there were American 104 THE BIG snow troops. I don't expect to ever feel as proud again. I don't know that I ever want to — I would prefer to keep that one time stored in my memory box. I arrived home with a snug comfy feeling in my heart. I had passed my exams and had made good. I was a regular soldier and my day was complete. I've neglected to say that I did manage to see the cliateau as we were leaving. I was too nervous to do so when we were arriving. It was a lovely place, and the one thing that sticks in my rather hazy impression of it all was the fact that grazing all over the meadows around the chateau w^ere crowds of snow-white cows — I had never seen a chorus of snow-white cows before, and I must say that in the twilight they looked absolutely naked and unashamed — a flock of bovine September Morns — chewing as unconcernedly as if there was- n't a war on — but now that I think of it from my slight acquaintance with cows they can't have any sense of shame or they would not stand for lots of thincjs that thev do stand for. For the next ten days we made Chaumont our headquarters, and from tliere we dashed all over the country to camps sometimes as far as two hun- dred kilometers away — places where there was no accommodation for ladies or actresses. So we always came back to the Hotel de France and the chatty waitresses. I did not get much sleep, but I had a grand time. We had a regular WE JOIN THE A.E.F. 105 soldier for a driver and officer in charge who gave us a tone, and was veiy attractive at the same time. I called him my aide because I had never had an aide before. I think I will get one after the War. There will be a lot of good-looking aides looking for some one to aid, Fm thinking. It was very amusing to see the soldiers along the roads. When they saw the Headquarters car com- ing, they would stand at attention and salute — then as we passed them they would see who it was and the very stiff salute would change into a most in- formal wave of the hand. By that time they had all heard that we were in that neighborhood, and every- where I went the boys would yell, " Hello, Elsie, give us a show." Many a time we stopped where some of them were working on railroads or building camp huts and I told them some stories. Here is one I picked up. An American machine gunner having fired about five rounds stood up, stretched himself and yelled over to the German lines, " Now, Mr. Kaiser, count your men." For details of my one-night stands around Chau- mont, I will quote my old reliable friend Diary ! Saturday. Lunched at hotel. Went out to the hospital, gave shows in eight wards and one in the big hut. 106 THE BIG SHOW Went to see Colonel H., who is laid np out there. He says his colored soldiers have done very well * *■■■ and lots of them haye been giyen the Croix de Guerre by the French, who think they are splendid. Picked up a good story about them. A big brown buck private was out in a shell hole carefully covering up three very dead Germans, having removed everything that would come off. He is crooning as he works and singing " You shall be free, oh, Mona — you shall be free.'^ A Captain yells at him, *' Hey there, Mose, stop that singing, the Germans will hear you and they will come over." Mose yells back, " Dey been over, Captain, and dey done gone home. — You shall be free, etc." Came home to dinner — changed and went to Headquarters, an enormous enclosed square with buildings all around it. Gave the show in the middle of the square on a big motor truck — all decorated with flags — about two thousand men. It was very windy, and my pleated skirt started doing a splendid imitation of a Handley-Page tak- ing off. I banked and fell into a vrille to the back of the truck and put on a lot of ballast in the shape of a good old-fashioned safety pin fastened firmly between my not too unshapely but decidedly thin ^^ twigs." The boys were so nice about it — in fact every day over here I am convinced that the American WE JOIN THE A.E.F. 107 soldier's attitude towards women is one of the most glorious things in the war. Stopped at the officers' Y.M.C.A. club on the way home — a charming place with charming women doing everything in their power to make it like home. Some day someone with the powers of de- scription of Hugo, Balzac, Dickens and a few others will try to describe the splendid work done by the Y.M.C.A. Czar of Russia assassinated. Very tired tonight — not the Czar — myself. Sunday. Left Chaumont at eleven — went to Neufchateau to lunch with some officers in a charming old French house — an old Frenchwoman keeps house for them who was two years in a French town taken by the Germans; she can put more feeling into these tw^o words ^^ sale hoche ^^ than anyone I've met so far. Went on to Bazoilles — Johns Hopkins Hospital — a return engagement. They have a full house now and are rushed to death. Sang in seven w^ards — and gave one show in the Y. hut. Dashed back to Neufchateau — had dinner and gave a show there also in Y. hut. Otto K., dis- tinguished visitor from America, was there — also F. P. A. of New York Tribune fame. 108 THE BIG SHOW Mr. K. said he liked me better in the work I am doing than anything I have ever done. I was pleased. Think when we get home I will try to start another war just to show the folks what kind of a war actress I am. Came back to Chaumont and a hot bath — I'm sure the French must think the tw:o best things we Americans do are taking baths and collecting sou- venirs. Some Allied soldiers who were discussing what the different countries were fighting for summed it up in this way : England for the Sea, France for Alsace-Lorraine, Italy for Trieste, and the Americans for souvenirs. So far we've not met a doughboy who didn't have a German helmet. It's nice to think there are so many German dead heads about. Monday. Lunched here and then started for Gondrecourt — arrived at four-thirty and found I was scheduled for three-thirt3^ Most of the fellows had given me up, but we blew bugles and soon had about fifteen hundred of them back on the job. Dined with the Colonel and then went on to Houdelaincourt for one show and Dainville for an- other. The latter in a boxing ring. If I keep on WE JOIN THE A.E.F. 109 playing in rings and getting used to four-sided audiences I shall not be satisfied in America with anything less than Madison Square Garden to play in — and Jess Willard had better look out. Got lost coming home, and after riding at about Mty kilos an hour for an hour found we were on the road to Toul, absolutely the opposite direction from Chaumont. Got home finally at 2 a.m. all in. Tuesdai/. Left Chaumont at twelve for Langres, where they have a law that no American soldier can get any- thing to eat after one-thirty. Past experiences have taught us that the word "Why?" with point of interrogation is not being used, so we ordered lunch while Lieutenant W. hustled over to the Provost Marshall and got a permit to eat. Went to the largest supply base in France — Is-sur-Tille — again I don't know why it's Is-sur- Tille — because I did not see said River Til, but I did see five thousand engineers, and hear them. There were at least a thousand vrho could not get in. I was furious, but could not give another show, as I was booked further along the road at Dijon, where I had disappointed them once before. So had to go. The show at Dijon was at the hospital, where I 110 THE BIG SHOW found lots of boys I had seen up in the Toul Sec- tor. Mr. C, head of the Y.M.C.A., was there, and on our way home we came up behind his big open Young Christian Packard, which was kicking up more dust than any Christian car should kick up. So after a short but sweet argument as to who owned the road, we breezed by and gave him some of the thickest A.E.F. Cadillac dust that ever flew. I like Mr. C, he is a charming man — but dust is dust — and a Cadillac eight is a Cadillac eight. We came back to Chaumont in two hours — one hundred and two kilometers. Bill the music man stayed in Dijon for the night, so Mother and I were alone — shaking about in the back of the car. We held hands and sang ^^ Where do we go from here. Boys? " Wednesday. Pans, Bill missed his train from Dijon and my throat is very bad, so we put off a show that we were to give at Chatillon en route, and came direct to Paris. The American Ambulance are giving a show here for our boys tomorrow, and Headquarters said I should be here, so we left Chaumont at two — stopped at a place called Montereau for gas — had to get an order for it from the Mayor — waited three hours and then I think the French made a mistake and put in Vin Rouge, for when we finally got started the car went about ten miles — ^just far WE JOIN THE A.E.F. Ill enough to be well away from everything, and after spitting, spluttering and coughing for about a mile died on us. We coaxed it, pleaded with it, and even pushed it, finally started it and did that seven times between Montereau and Paris. We finally arrived in five hours absolutely worn out. And this was to be a day of rest. Did I say yesterday a Cadillac eight is a Cadil- lac eight? Well, today I say a Cadillac eight is just like any other " jitney " when she is given water with her gaooline. Paris. The Fourth of July. The French people certainly know the real mean- ing of the word " Fete " and they certainly proved it today. The papers came out this morning with the an- nouncement that there are one million Americans in France and five more millions to come if needed. A very good start for an American fete- day. Flags everywhere — people all over the streets — aeroplanes all over the air and flying right over the roofs of the houses. I was washing my hair this morning and I thought one of the aviators was coming in to dry it for me — he certainly passed by the window. To see this laughing, screaming mob — it seems 112 THE BIG SHOW almost impossible, and loss than a month ai^o we were called to the 'phone early one morning and asked where we intended to go if the (un-mans came to Paris! And that night we stood on our bal- cony and conld plainly see the flaming of the big iruns in the skv and hear their roar. Yet today people are lining the streets, cheering the shock troops — American, British, b'rench and others who stopped them. Those gray beasts all dressed up in new uniforms for their trip to Paris. Surely the tide has turned and the millions of prayers haye at last been heard. All the war news is wonderful — the Boche is at Chateau-Thierry today — and he could shell Paris from there, in fact eyeryone has exptx^ted some nice little ** Hun hate '' to help n>ake the day complett^ — but no I the Dun is too busy watching the tan and blue figures in front of them. They, too, are ex- pecting something. We lunched yery gayly at Ambassadeurs — then went to the hospital and said '* Happy Fourth of July I " — came home and dressed for the biijr show at Gaumont Palace. There were seyen thousand people there — mostly soldiers — all kinds — but all with one idea: *' T'l'rc rAnicriquvl '' Twenty-fiye hundred American and French wounded. I dressed all up like a real show actress, bare back and eyery thing. When I slipped out on that enormous stage, my blue silk knees shook, but WE JOIN THE A.E.F. 113 when those boys liegan to yell I felt so Horry for the French people present that I forgot my own troubles. I assure you the French clung to their chairs in sheer panic. How could they know that " Atta boy ! '' " Oh, you, Elsie! " " Let's go, Elsie I " " Three chfK^rs for Elsie of the A.E.F. I " and a few other wild sentences from all parts of the house could possibly mean that the Americans were pleased — and their whistles of every variety and in all keys which is the greatest sign of displeasure with a French audience! I could see them glancing furtively at the exits, wondering if it would be better to die seated in a x>lush orchestra seat or be walked on in the doorway. I just let them yell and loved it, but when I finally held up one lily brown hand they stopped like one man! I told them that the Boss General had said though I was needed by the men up at the Front, everything must be done for those brave boys who had already been through it and won their laurels. Then they started again, but this time the French spectators had heard two magic words that they understood, and they joined in the yells with fervor. The magic words were General Pershing. Some " Ojien Sesame " in France, be- lieve me. I sang about seven songs — some in French — and then made them all sing ^^ Over Here." Some thrill ! 114 THE BIG SHOW After my "act" some really good performers came on — six two-round fights and an exhibition by Georges C., champion of Europe. I have never thought I would like any man to beat me, but if one could do so, and look as angelic all the while as said G. C.;, I might think about it. It was a wonderful night, and think of the work of transporting twenty-five hundred wounded to and from that place I Of course if the " Huns " had been perfectly sure there were that many maimed and helpless there, nothing would have prevented them from dropping a few bombs on them — but it all went off splendidly, and my idea of a fitting celebration for such a day. I got a telegram from England asking me to come over and give a few shows for our fellows over there — they say they can't help it if they are not in France. So we will go — but must first con- tinue my Chaumont circuit bookings. One million Americans in France. Oh dear! Uncle Sam, have a heart. They are coming so fast I won't be able to see them all. I've never been crazy about myself really, but now when I hear that this division up at that place wants me — and that division at the other place wants me — I honestly wish I were twins. What would Mother do, I wonder? WE JOIN THE A.E.F. 115 THE MESSAGE God looked down from His Great Blue Dome Into a dying baby's home, Where a mother, weeping, looked on high, And cried, "O God! don't let him die''; But God said, " Courage, do not cry; He is with Me." God looked down on a prison cell, Where a murderer sat in the throes of hell. " O God ! " he cried, "' grant me Your reprieve; I have scoffed at You, but now I believe; " And God said, ^' Ask, and ye shall receive; Relv on Me." God looked down on a house of shame; He heard a woman call His name. "O God!" she cried, "why must I wait? Take me from the life I hate." And God replied, " It is not too late; Come unto Me." God looked down from His Heaven again On a battlefield of slain, Where a priest was standing, cross in hand. ^' Help them, God," was his demand ; And God replied, '' I understand ; They are with Me." God looked down from His Heaven above And said to His children, " I am love"; But the War Lords answered, IIG TITR BIO snow " Love is cheap ; >Ye want power, to hold, (o keep; What care we it" women weej)?" xVnd God replied: *' Good. So be it. Go your way, But listen well to what I say: As you would have, so you unisl pay, and thoroughly ; But when your mii>hty cities fall, When you are beaten one and all, And for salvation have to call, Come back to .Ale." CIIAPTIOK VII Wi<: OiVF-: Pkovins and tiik P>ioari)i:i) Onf. zio Hioko "iiA! Ha!" ^T^IIIO rnau who said " K(*v(?nge is sweet" kuew I nearly as rriueli about said revenj^e as Sher- njan knew al)onf, f)oison f^as and li<|uid fire as used in our " srnartc'st " bailies today. H(?venge is more than sweet. It is saeeharinely superb. When we eanie from Chaumont we dodged Provins ( I he sctene of our arrest ])y Ihe f'^reneh rnili' taire), as our ('afb'llae was running like an ^^ c'pilep- tic " seooter, and making such a row I Ihought we would get arrested again and this time for carrying eoneeab^l aims or illicit murutions, but after sf)end- ing the I'ourlh in Paris, and feeling more; than extra independent, we decided tr) return to (Chau- mont via Provins, and prove to tlie authorities as we said we would that we were not spies. When we drew up to the town by the fjraridc route dc l*ariH, and b;' the way according to tfie I'rench every road tiiat leads to Paris is the f/randc route dc Paris — I think they are right, but aside from all that, at Provins the barrier which bad taken the joy out of our lives was a(!ross the road. The same 117 118 THE BIG SHOW guard with the lid, etc., approached the car, but this time rather " pussy-footedly " — as he had learned not to delay big tan cars with U.S.A. on them too long — and he knew that when a khaki- colored " guy " with a strong " Do you get me, Steve? " expression to his chin leaned out and and yelled " Ameercann " that it was equivalent to ^^ laisser aller/^ which in Yank talk means Let's go! So he approached and was just about to wave us by, when I leaned out and said ^'^ Bonjour; I remember you," or words to that effect, and then I showed him papers and passes — and passes and papers of all colors. He was delighted and abso- lutely bowed us through his gate, but wait! the big scene was yet to come. We must find the " bearded one " and in all our various tones from bass to soprano crow over him. We went to the station, where I jumped out, ran in and literally bearded the lion — in his ^^ gareJ' I am sure he had thought I was resting somewhere near Mons. Bolo Pacha, and was not glad about it, for his face lit up at the sight of me and I've never seen such a smile as broke through that hirsute face-trimming of his. I led him out to the car and we showed him all " them papers " like they do in melodrama. On all of them he saw written " by command of General Pershing." ^' Ah oui,'' he said. '^ Le General Per- shange ^' — and I could not help being pleased over PROVINS GETS ZE BEEG " HA! HA! " 119 the fact that he had heard of General P. even though he did pronounce the sacred name with a " ge " as in orange. I asked if he would come over to the little tavern and have something to drink. I should have said gargle, as most of those French syrups taste like glycothymoline, but he called it something else. ''Ah oui, un aperitif,'' he said. Just as the British stop anything from a wedding to a war for tea, so the French do for their aperitif. It should be called imperative. We drank a lot of drinks that reminded one of Barnum and Bailey's, and ye good old "pop." Peanuts were sadly lacking. Of course he said he always felt that we were all right. And obviously charming ladies. I wanted to say that we had noticed how anxious he had been to keep us in Provins two weeks before, but the victory was already ours, and we could be generous. So we bought him another " tooth- wash/' and finally tore ourselves away. He was standing on the very spot where he had assisted in our arrest, yelling '^ Vivent les Americains ! '' We rolled off yelling '' Vive la France! '', but he was all alone — and his beard cramped his speed a bit. We were five and all beardless — so we won — fini la guerre de Provins! I could not help regretting that Frank, our own chauffeur, w^as not there to share our victory as he had shared our disgrace, but he was off with his 120 THE BIG SHOW young Christian Packard driving Burton Holmes all over all fronts. The French had no objection to B. H. going anywhere he liked, but then you see Burton H. has a heard, and that must be a great bond of sympathy — if you're not ticklish. We went on through to Chaumont that night — early to bed — to get a good rest before starting on what looked like a rather busy week. I went to sleep at once, and dreamed that one of the crowd of " onl}'^ men I ever loved " had grown a long blond beard, and I was making heroic efforts not to laugh when he w^as saying the same things that used to thrill me. Oh yes ! decidedly, I am strong for a Gillette every time. I think some woman thought of that famous line " Safety First '\' ! ! Chaumont. Saturday. Got up quite early and went to Chatillon. Through some blunder they did not expect us to lunch — so we w^ent to the little hotel, but the dining-room was full and the other half of the French army was waiting to relieve those who held the position — so we retired. Then we saw an even smaller hotel — we went in — but I could hear that the dining-room there was also seeing action. We w^ere just going to leave when there appeared from under somewhere a British Tommj^ — he had evi- dently heard the racket made by our faces as they fell on the courtyard w^hen we thought we were go- PROVINS GETS ZE BEEG " HA! HA! ^' 121 ing lunchless. Tommy and two other Britishers — oue a sergeant (hats off, please!)— were doing themselves extremely well in a small private room. I can't think why Chatillon has a private room — as it has no theater, and in books only actresses go to private rooms. However, Tommy said they would gladly vacate said room for us. We said " Certainly not,'' but if we might join them? Loud cries of " Hear, hear ! " from the three of them— they were charming. They had seen me in London, but still they were charming. I asked them how they liked the Americans who were with them at their aeroplane supply base — and the sergeant spoke as only an English sergeant could speak. " Well, miss," he said, " we're quite pleasantly surprised in the Americans. We always thought they was a sort of * blow'ard ' kind of people — but we like 'em fine — and believe me I've got about sixty men working over there — but when I want something doyie^ and done the same day, I send for an American." And he meant it. One great thing about the British — I have found that though they may at times freeze us, when they do warm up it's a nice steady glowing warmth and they have not yet learned that very popular indoor and outdoor sport at which w^e Americans excel — " tossing the bull." I must say the French are expert at it. To hear as I have heard an American doughboy telling a French poilu how 122 THE BIG SHOW great he (the poilu) is — is something that can only be approached by hearing a poilu tell a doughboy how he (the doughboy) has saved the situation. When you have heard them both — then you know that in " tossing the bull '^ those two nationalities — American and French — have all others tied — and even the Spaniards are looking for a new national sport. Mother says lots of people won't know what I mean by " tossing the bull " — so in case there is anyone so young or so old that they have not heard the expression, I will give a tiny example. When Big Bertha was shelling Paris — an Ameri- can w^as talking to a Frenchman, as follows: American: Gee! it's wonderful how they can hit the heart of Paris. One shell dropped on the Made- laine. Frenchman: Oh! but, Monsieur, you Americains are so wonderful — I am sure you will soon have a gun better than Bertha— in fact, all you will ask for is an address and the shell will go there ! That, oh ! gentle reader, is Bull ! ! ! as tossed a la Frangais. By the time we had finished lunch, the Entente Cordiale was absolutely rampant. We agreed that America and England were two great countries and ought to get together and that it was a pity the Americans were not with the Brit- ish more than they were — for when men fight and PROVINS GETS ZE BEEG " HA! HA! " 123 die together they really know one another— and I have always found that when an Englishman and an American really get to know one another it's a splendid friendship. After lunch they had to get back on their job of building big bombing machines which were to put fear into the hearts of the Huns. I went to my job, which was tiny by comparison, but I often thought if I could put laughter enough into the hearts of our boys, I might also be giving a slap to the Huns. A smiling enemy is much more dis- concerting than a frowning one, because you don't quite know whether he is laughing with you or at you until you come into some dressing-station. At Chatillon I had the usual " merry mob " and gave an hour's entertainment, then dashed back to Chaumont, changed and went out in the opposite direction to a little town called Jonchery, where we dined with the officers of a munition school. This little camp was charming. Up on the side of a hill — all laid out with little duckboard walks, leading from one cabin to the other — before dinner they took us into the schoolroom, where there was a blackboard — desks — benches — only instead of teaching children about life and its greatness, they teach men about death and its quickness. It is hard to imagine so many different kinds of deaths done up in so many different little insignificant looking packages. Bombs, grenades, guns, bullets^ 124 THE BIG SHOW rockets of every nationality. Those fellows knew more about death than any undertaker. They had every German hell-raiser in existence, and the coy names they had for them I A most harmless look- ing hand grenade called " the hair brush " — I sup- pose the idea is that once it hits a German he has no hair left to brush. Another called the " potato- masher '' — Well ! all I have to say is Fm glad I'm not a potato or a German! To see those kind, smiling Yanks simply gloating over those horrors was almost terrible to me. Fellows who at home would not use fly-paper because they wouldn't like to see the flies struggling — absolutely caressing a gas bomb that they knew would kill everything within twentv feet. I did not trv to fiorure out w^hy or wherefore, because dinner (?) was an- nounced — and some dinner! Their passion for bombs and grenades had not spoiled their appe- tites for chicken and fritters — because they looked upon the latter with the same glowing eyes they had cast upon the " potato-masher." After dinner we rode down to the ^* theater," which consisted of two motor trucks up against a wall. There were a lot of colored troops there. I couldn't help wondering if they were so crazy about bombs, etc. One of the officers told me a story w^hich is apropos. A colored soldier on outpost duty, and it gets a PROVINS GETS ZE BEEG " HA! HA! " 125 bit thick. So he comes running back at great speed and bumps into an officer, who says, " Hey ! what's the idea of leaving your post of duty?" Colored soldier says, " Oh Lord, boss — the shells is just raining out there. One went right by my nose." Officer. " How do you know it was a shell? did you see it? " Soldier. " Did I see it? I seen it twice — once w^hen it passed me — and once w^hen / passed if." We had a great time and they gave me a lovely bouquet — of poppies, cornflowers and daisies — forming the eternal tricolor of France! I had only one personal friend in that crowd and he could not come — he wrote me a note saying how sorry he was! I don't blame him — he was in the guardhouse. I wanted to go to see him and sing him a song, but they suggested I had better not. It seems that the guardhouse is quite an entertain- ment in itself. Sundai/. Went to Bourbonne les Bains. It being Sunday, took a rest — only one show. Funny little town — very chic watering-place — before the War! The Casino used to harbor heavy gamblers — it now does the same thing to Young Christians ! The batlis used to cure rheumatic Frenchmen — they now clean athletic Americans — ah, yes! Bour- bonne les Bains has changed. 126 THE BIG SHOW, We went to the little hotel, where we retired to rest, but before w^e could make it, down the street came the regimental band playing " Over There " as if it was not Sunday at all. I gave my show on a tiny stage of a tiny theater in the Casino gardens. And the entirely family of Bourbonnes were there. Really, more French people than Americans. I was not particularly pleased because, after being so happy up at the front on a table with a crowd of grinning doughboys all around me, I rather resent the social atmosphere of Bourbonne les Bains. However, I did my best and we came back to Chaumont. I think what really depressed me was that all the Yanks looked so clean — and I must admit the dirtier they are the more I love them, and the more they love me for loving them enough to dance with them, even at the risk of acquiring a restless " cootie." Tonight went out to say good-by to the Boss General, who is always going away. Curses! Monday. A crowd of wounded arrived today from one of those small but sure " pushes " the Yanks are put- ting on 'most every day. I went out and worked in the wards — gave five short shows — came back — put on my other hat by way of kidding myself into a change of costume — and went out to a little place that sounds much prettier than it looked. La Ville PROVINS GETS ZE BEEG " HA! HA! " 127 au Bois — I did not see the ville or the hois, but I did see — and smell — and partake of — a most won- derful dinner with the officers of a famous regi- ment of engineers who specialize in putting on " hours of hate " for the Boche— that is, they travel about from sector to sector, and when our people want some especially deadly gas these fellows ar- rive and put on a Dillingham production of " poison gas '' assorted. I must say they did not look like death-dealing desperadoes, in the least. An aw- fully nice crowd. After dinner we went over to the gas school — where our fellows learn the art of gas throwing — it was a large camp. And to the right and left were comic-looking little cube-like gas chambers — where they try the gas. My idea of a rotten job is a " gas tester." He dresses all up in a gas mask, which in itself is always good for a laugh if he don't smother him- self trying to get it on — then he thinks one last thought of home, mother and the good job he left, and steps inside the gas chamber. If he comes out alive it's a success for him — but if he don't the gas is good enough for the Germans — and they get it. There were lots of fellows in the audience who had been in the gas chamber and came out with everything but their voices — still they could laugh. After having all different kinds of deadly gas tried on you, even my singing might be a relief. 128 THE BIG SHOW As I was leaving, a big Armj car arrived with a Colonel and a Major who came up to me and said that they had ridden seventy-five miles to beg me to come np to their camp — where they were very short of entertainment. They came from Colombey- les-Belles — an aero-supply station. I said if it was worth a seventy-five mile ride to them to ask me to go, it was certainly worth the same ride to me — so we arranged it. Only six shows today. Very slow! I am sure that when I go to America a nice little movie theater where they start at eleven a.m. and finish at eleven p.m. is going to be about my speed. Elsie Janis — the human film ! Tuesday. I have always been quite proud of the fact that I come from Ohio — even though I did so when I was too young to know a dry State from a wet one. Until four years ago we had a home in Columbus — which we only saw about once a year — but wiiich was quite one of the " sights '' of the city. If you wxre pally with a North High Street car conductor he might ring the bell in front of El- Jan (name suggesting it pays to advertise) and whisper to you, " That's the home of Elsie Janis! " And if by chance you were just the usual sort of person and never had heard of me, you would have probaby been put off the car. That's finished now PROVINS GETS ZE BEEG " HA! HA! '' 129 — we have sold the homestead for only about five thousand dollars less than it cost — a very good deal considering the amount of sentiment connected with it — but as I was saying before I lost myself in a maze of memories and old home town stuff — I have always been proud of this, but tonight I am super-proud — I have been out to a ^^ threat of a town " known as Mandres. When I arrived at five-thirty, about three thousand men were already there — and for the next half hour they kept on arriving — company after company. They were marched in regular formation for miles around — some came as far as ten miles — and they called it entertainment. As we approached there came to my ears, wafted by a rather damp French breeze, the old familiar strains of "Ohio, Ohio" — that to me had always meant O.S.U. (Ohio State Uni- versity) as out for blood — but not the kind they were after in France. Just regular college football blood. Then I heard that " Wah-hoo-wah-hoo — rip, zip, bazoo — I yell — like Hell — O.S.U." — and then I knew. I had struck my own gang — I thought we had heard some yelling in France, but I was wrong — those fellows must have disturbed St. Peter's afternoon " nap " considerably. We finally got them all there by about seven, and what a party! I was their girl from their State — and I'm sure each man there felt that he 130 THE BIG SHOW had played with me when I was a child notwith- standing the fact that when I was a child I did a lot more working than playing. I could have hugged each and every one as if it had been true. I gave an hour and a quarter alone, and then the real fun started. One boy came up on my platform and sang beautifully alone — then we sang duets — the two bands vied with each other on " jazzing it up '' — then we start a sing-song — now it's getting dusk — the sun has become bored by our having reached the sentimental stage and has left us, for now we are singing " Perfect Day " — and the " Long, Long Trail '■ — to hear four thousand men, each one with some one person in mind, singing " To the day when I'll be coming down that long, long trail with you " is wonderful — but to hear them sing it three thousand miles from home — with a soft French twilight descending as if to veil the rather limpid light in most of those brave eyes — is a thing that has to be heard and then remembered until the " long, long Trail • ' ends. Pull yourself together. Private Janis! you are getting sloppy! The stars and moon butted in before we realized that it was time to quit, and I literally tore myself away — after shaking hands with at least a hundred who knew me, when they had those long return hikes to make — poor boys! I felt like trying to take each one home, but whistles blew — there were PROVINS GETS ZE BEEG " HA! HA! " 131 several different variations of the old familiar " Squads right, etc.," and away they marched in different directions, singing different songs. Bless them ! they have not been in action yet, but I know they will fight like they sing, with all their good Ohio hearts — and if I do say it as shouldn't — we grow very big hearts in Ohio ! It rained all day yesterday and part of today, so those boys who sat there for three hours sing- ing, laughing and cheering were sitting in puddles. Do I come from Ohio ! ? By damn, yes ! CHAPTER VIII Forbidden Fronts WHEN the Big Boss of the Big Show told me that we could go anywhere on any front where there were American troops, I was very pleased and immediately asked to go to all the places that had been ^' forbidden fruit '' in the past. One bit of fruit which from its appear- ance and facilities for human comfort might well be described as the lemon in the basket of forbidden fruit was a place called Baccarat, up in what they call the Luneville Sector. I had received telegrams from the divisions there asking me to come up, but every time I asked to go people looked at me as if I had asked for a season ticket to Heaven or the other place. After seeing Baccarat, I think it was the other place they thought of — but G.H.Q. said certainly, that if I wanted to go to Baccarat •nuff said ! So they gave us a few more papers and off we went. We left Chaumont at ten a.m. and stopped at Colombey-les-Belles for lunch. The Colonel who had come down to Chaumont to ask us to come there met us at the camp and took us over to the officers' mess. It certainly is 132 2: P C K > ^- ''ole," went to tlie window and said as it was raining so hard there was no danger of enemy airplanes. He was sorry, but orders was orders, so we de- cided it would be easier to go to bed — but even then we were wrong. There was nothing easy about my bed. It was built rather on the same plan as a Thompson Scenic Railway — sort of hilly like — and as I tossed from peak to peak or tried to squeeze in between them, I thought of all the world's greatest mart3'rs and was just about to admit to myself FORBIDDEN FRONTS 139 that they wore amateurs compared to me, when above the constant pat-pat-patter of the rain on the roof I heard ''tramp, tramp, tramp"! Oh! such a wet, Hoggy-sounding tramp, tramp, tramp. It came nearer and then I heard whistling — very softly at first but getting louder. Squads right! in a muffled voice. I jumped out of bed, lit a match, looked at my watch and saw that it was three-forty- five a.m. Then I had a hunch. "Just before dawn " is a very popular time for moving things in war. I ran to the window, had a battle with the shutters and leaned out. And there they were — some of the same boys I had played to that night going up to take their places in the Big Show\ I leaned out quietly and they kept coming — each little bunch humming their own tune or whistling — and when I heard three of my own songs I could no longer resist. I yelled out " Atta boy! " They did not dare stop, but some of them knew that funny voice of mine and they said, " So long, Elsie. Come back soon." I was so carried away at being in on that just before dawn stuff and seeing those tin lids, gas masks, rifles, etc., all going one way that I did not realize my teeth were chattering or that Mother was standing beside me weeping quite silently. Between sniffs she said, " You should not stand there in your nightgown." And between sniffs I answered, " They couldn't see me." " Oh," she said, 140 THE BIG SHOW ^' I mean you will catch more cold," and then we both leaned out again, knowing that we shared the same thought that a cold didn't much matter when you thought of what those dear boys were going into — splashing through inches of mud — loaded down like pack-horses. Forward — to what? They did not know, and they were singing and whistling. We waited until the last man had gone, saying good luck ! And then Mother for the second time tucked me into my Coney Island bed. Believe me, I curled up on one of those bumps and went to sleep thinking how^ lucky I was to have a bed at all — and how more than lucky I was to be living near — seeing and giving whatever I could give to boys like those. Tramp, tramp, tramp! Rain — mud — slush — and they had about five miles to go before getting into the nice " comfy '' front-line trenches wiiere knowing how to swim is almost as important as knowing how to shoot. The next day was a lovely sunshiny one — the kind of a day that seems entirely out of keeping with war. We got up early, and having heard that there were a lot of fellows up in the rest camp be- hind the lines wiio could not come in for the show^ we started out to try and give them whatever fun we could, without pianos, stages, etc. We hung the old gas masks on our necks, carried the tin lids and started to get into the car, when we were in- formed that our masks w^ere not regulation. So FORBIDDEN FRONTS 141 we had to go over to the Q.M.S. and get the latest model as worn in the Lun(:^ville Sector. The only improvement I noticed over our own masks was the fact tliat with the ones they gave us there seemed to be no doubt that anyone trying to put one on in a liurry would certainly beat the gas to its job by strangling themselves to death. We finally got off — the nearer we got to the Front the more picturesque the scenery became. Lovely syl- van woods, all cool and shady but filled with some of the meanest-looking big guns Uncle Sam pos- sessed — we got up right close to the lines. There was quite a show on, but my first audience had just come out of the line and were so glad to be alive that they did not seem to hear the guns at all. So I pretended not to hear either. There were only about two hundred of them — and they sounded like at least two thousand. I gave the show on the grass, down beside a little brook — well shaded by trees. Two or three huskies had dragged a piano up from somewhere, from the sound of it I should say they dragged it out of the brook. Bill knew it was not a piano and I knew it was not — but the piano was very proud of its good notes — l>oth of them ! I only gave them half an hour and then went on to the next camp ! There the show was in an ancient machine shop. Another half an hour show to about four hundred. This time no piano, for which much thanks — because BilFs expression 142 THE BIG SHOW when he touched one of those instruments of tor- ture was so depressing that it took all the joy out of my performance. From that place we rode about twenty minutes througli a lovely forest and arrived at another lit- tle town — in the tiny little public square which though it was not labeled was undoubtedly called " Place de la Kepublique," as no little French ham- let is complete without one. There was a platform — I was a little ahead of my schedule — so we waited for the crowd to gather — in the meantime Bill, who had friends in every regiment in the A.E.F., disappeared — I don't know whether his courage failed him when he saw the piano — but anyway he just naturally made a get- awa}^ In ten minutes we had a big crowd — and I started tellino^ stories — veiling- madlv for Bill after each one — but he was missing. Finally I got peev- ish, knowing that I had another show to give before lunch — and would be late. So I said, ^' Can anyone beat the box? " Loud shouts of " Can they? I '' and up onto the platform stepped a slim little fellow with a pale face and modestly spoke thusly : "What will you have, Miss Janis?'- I nearly said " I'll take the same,'' but asked for " I Don't Want to Get Well." Could that Yank beat the box ! I'll sav he could I 9.- He played everything I asked for and in any old key. He played a solo for me — Rubinstein's FORBIDDEN FRONTS 143 " Melody in F '' in ragtime — and I was wishing the Huns could hear him. About this time Bill appeared. I sweetly advised him to take a seat on a col)blestone and listen to a regular piano-player. Bill was a dear — he didn't even get " up stage " — he agreed with me. I could have stayed there playing with those fellows for the duration of the War. But I had to get on. I went there to give them pleasure — but certainly that time it was that boy's show\ The result of the " Jazz Jubilee " was that we arrived at the next little burg twenty minutes late, and just at lunch time. I had forgotten lunch until we landed right near the Mess and then I suddenly realized that we had only had a flirtation with a bit of toast and a cup of coffee that morning. Captain R., a very nice boy who was stage-managing the little tour, insisted that even actresses must eat. So we got the Commanding Officer's permission to give the show immediately after lunch. In the meantime we had found two of our best pals from New York. So we lunched with them in their quarters. Maybe we didn't talk and eat more in half an hour than seemed humanly possible. Then we gave the show in the tiniest Y.M.C.A. hut in captivity. It was also beside a stream and about five feminine antiques w^ere washing clothes in it. I must say they cramped my speed a bit. You know^ in France they don't wash clothes — they 144 THE BIG SHOW spank them — and just as I would draw near to the point of a story — pat, pat, pat would go the laun- dry ladies in unison. After a time it got on the boys' nerves, too. I think it sounded too much like machine guns to add to our pleasure. Finally an intrepid Major went out to stop them. Ha, ha! We stopped the show because we had a hunch his act would be funnier than mine. ^'' Arretez-vous/' said he, politely. Fortunately he could not get the gist of the re- sponding chorus. I could — but 111 never tell. Pat, pat, pat went the barrage of cleanliness and then Mother, who has never vet failed me at a crucial moment, slipped quietly out. I heard her speak one of her three French words. ^^ Attendez! " I tried not to look, but at the same time was planning how I would have to knock her out before I could rescue her from the stream where the laundry ladies would undoubtedly put her — but lol there was a silence. So sudden and so sweet as to be alarming. Mother had done the thing that will stop or start 'most anything in France — she had flashed a twenty-franc note. Some poor Yank did not get his shirt that night — but Elsie gave her show and those five ladies put up their paddles and called off work for a week. From there we went back to town and on the way stopped at the hospital, where I gave a short show in a tent — onlv about fifteen minutes. I was really about all in, and I had been FORBIDDEN FRONTS 145 told that there were lots of wounded, and when I got there I found about six wounded, surrounded by at least a hundred nurses and fifty doctors. Though I love them all and know wiiat wonderful things they have done in the War, by that time I had just about as much voice as if I had been gassed, so I just told them that I was '* kaput '' and beat it for Baccarat. Now that all sounds like a day's work, but cheer up! the worst is yet to come. It was two-fifteen when Ave reached Baccarat. We took one last look at same and started on for Belfort, where I was scheduled for two shows that night. From Bacca- rat to Belfort is about one hundred and thirty kilo- meters and one of the prettiest drives in Europe. I must say the beauty of it left me cold that day. I had no voice — I had two shows to give that night — and the trip looked impossible — but w^e carried on. I didn't see the scenery— I had my eye on the clock— but it didn't matter, because in all our travels with the A.E.F., Mother and I were only going over ground that we knew by heart — for we had motored every summer all over the place. So this time it was just a case of get there! I hated the thought of missing a show — because one never knew whether they would ever get all the same fellows again. We beat it up and down those moun- tains like the Germans were after us, and we ar- rived in Belfort at six forty-five. I had sprayed and 146 THE BIG SHOW gargled my throat all afternoon, and though it was not all there I did find a little voice. We were met by the Y. man in charge of the area, who informed us that the first show was at seven, but we screamed " It's ten to now ! " " Well," he said, " they will wait all night if they know you are really coming I " I said, " Telephone out and say we'll be there in an hour." Belfort has a real hotel. In fact Belfort is a real town and has been for some time. We rushed upstairs to a charming suite of rooms, looked at a lovely bathroom, glanced at a menu on which w^as printed a splendid dinner, but all that was not WaVy so I dressed with one hand, ate a sandwich with the other, and in exactly twenty minutes we were on our wav to Rousremont, where those dear patient boys yelled and welcomed me as if I had not been one minute late, let alone one hour. The show was in the public square, with the usual opposition of passing ammunition trains, automobiles, motor cycles and French children chattering, but I worked doubly hard because I was ashamed of being late. There were a lot of fellows from Wisconsin and other Western States. They gave college yells, the band played, I danced with about ten and then was reminded that there was another bunch who had waited an hour. So we left — and dashed over FORBIDDEN FRONTS 147 hill and dale — to the next place, which was one of the most interesting of all — a chateau, situated on the only bit of German soil the Allies held. I wouldn't dare say it was German soil if my French- Alsatian maid was among those present, because it was really xllsace-Lorraine, and though all French people claim that province has never been anything but French, all the signs in the little vil- lage were in German and all the natives spoke the language. What could be more fitting than that the Yanks should be holding that front? when every Yank w^ent to w^ar with the idea of getting back Alsace-Lorraine for France — which reminds me of a yarn they told me. The Crown Prince of Germany has lost much in the War, but it seems that it w^as a Yankee private who got his nighness' Royal goat. The Yank taken prisoner was brought before the Crown Prince, who said in his most Kultured manner : " What are you Americans fighting for? " The Yankee said without hesitation, "Alsace- Lorraine." The Prince said, "And what is Alsace-Lor- raine? " The Yank smiled and said, "Why, it's a big lake." " There you are," said the Prince to his staff, " these Americans don't know wliat they are fight- ing for," showing that the higher they are the 148 THE BIG SHOW harder they fall — and that the Germans don't know when they are being- kidded. We arrived at the chAteau in Alsace and found the boys singing — after an honr's waiting. It was a lovely place with a dear little stage out in front of the chateau. Flowers, palms, etc., all around it, and about one thousand boys making almost as much noise as the guns, which were going strong. These Americans were sent to that sector for a rest because it was quiet. Well ! if what was going on that night is their idea of quiet, I would like to show them Tarrytown, N. Y. I started my show, and after one number some local talent made its appearance. One of the boys had dressed up in some comedy clothes and a really funny make-up. He put over about ten minutes of regular " fun " while presenting me with a bouquet of flowers. He recited — sang — danced — and all the time I played "straight'- for him. I found out after that he had been in vaudeville and he certainly was clever. I had a feeling that the day had been almost too good to last, and I was right. There is always a dash of bitter with the sweet, and so the dash came. I was just about to start a song when suddenly T heai'd the old familiar and never less thrilling tramp, tramp, tramp — and then I heard in the distance " So long, Elsie. See you again," and then " Three cheers for our Elsie." rOKBlDDEN FRONTS 149 I stopped — quite stunned, as I had never been interrupted like that in all my work over there. An officer down in front stood up and said, " Sorry, Miss Janis, but some of the boys have to go into tlie line." Well, my party was ruined, for I knew that had I been on time they would have been able to see the whole show. I yelled " Good-by " and they went off — two bat- talions of them singing " When Yankee Doodle Learns to Parlez-Vous Fran^ais," the song I had just sung to them. I don't mind admitting that my next song was shy on " pep " and very strong on choked-back tears. They kept on yelling ^* Good- by " until they finally faded away — their cheery young voices drowned by the roar of the Boche guns they were going to face. I finished up my show, but could not get them out of my mind. We had a glass of " light wine " w^ith the General and his staff and then went home. It was the end of a perfect day — eight shows — and I could not speak out loud. The next morning we called a French throat spe- cialist, who examined my voice box and said I must not sing for a week. I thoroughly agreed with him and went on to Besan^'on, where I gave two shows for about five thousand men — out at an enormous camp called Valdehon. They w ere fellows who had 150 THE BIG SHOW just come over, so I got all the news from home and learned two or three new songs I The next morning we left for Paris and Avent all the way through in one day, stopping at Dijon for lunch. On arriving in Paris we got an urgent telegram from London asking me to api)ear for the American soldiers there — I answered that 1 would do so in two weeks, but in the meantime we were to go to the most forbidden of all fronts — the British Front! THE SLAOKEK * He was only a little penny clerk Before the war began, Just a clod of earthy common clay That some folks called a man. "Your Kiuj? and (\)nntrv mvd von I" Meant nothing in his life. Though he hadn't anv mother And he eonUhrt alVord a wife. He hated the thought of killing, He hated the blasted War, And he couldn't be made to understand What the bloody thinu: was for. He was a slacker! Conscription came and they snai)ped him up Before he could bat his eye. And they said, '' Now, whether you will or not, We'll make you a regular guy! '' Dedicated to Guy Empey's book " Ovor Uw Top." FORBIDDEN FRONTS 151 So they gave him a Toiuiny's unirorm And they handed hini ont a j^nn, And they said, " Voirre goinjij to tiglit, mj lad, And get shot in the back if yon run." In alK)ut lour months tliey sent him out, Lie was weak in the knws and pale. And they knew in their hearts when the fun began That the blighter's nerve would fail. Lie was a slacker! When they gave him a front seat np in a trench Lie sat in a corner and ciied. While the Oeiinans gave his comrades hell And men on both sides of him died. Then he saw his chance and he ran for it Right back of the lines like a dog; He ran and ran to jui old cowshed, Then he dro[)|)ed to the ground like a log. That night after sundown they found him tliere, They court-martialed him on the sj)ot, And it took just ten minutes to make up their minds That the white-livered cur must be shot. He was a slacker! So they put him in charge of a sentry And marked him to be shot at dawn, He cried and he begged them for merci^;, LUit they growled: ''Shut your damn trap — you're gone I " He was sitting there moaning, not praying, When a whale of a big German shell Came straight on its way, not delaying. And knocked the poor sentry to hell. 152 THE BIG SHOW When the slacker came to he was lying Face down in the mud, couldn't see, But he pulled his poor soul together And he saw like a shot he was free. He was a slacker! Then all of a sudden he gets up And throwing his head in the air That low-down, blinkin' deserter Starts in a-saving a prayer. " O God ! '' he says, '^ I've been rotten, But give me just one little chance; Just say what I've done is forgotten, Let me die like a man here in France. God help a slacker!" Then he ran like a hare to the trenches, And he grabbed up another man's gun, And he starts in to fight like a terrier, For the battle was nowhere near won. As he got there the Captain w^as saying, " Boys, it's a dangerous job ; For the man's life who does what I'm asking I wouldn't be offering a bob." " Let me go," said a voice from behind him. The Captain just stuck out his hand; When he saw who it was he near fainted And then yelled out, '' Well, I'll be damned ! It's the slacker! " He was over the top in a minute And gets back with the stuff that they want, With a look on his face right from Heaven And a courage that nothing could daunt, FORBIDDEN FRONTS 153 But he sajH, " There's a fellow that'w dying On the barb wire in No Man's Land, And I'm not going to quit without trying To give the poor devil a hand." So he's out on the job in a minute And he brings the guy in on his back And he smiles, looking for all the world like Santa Claus toting his pack. Is this our slacker? He got his man back and was happy, He was far more than doing his i>art, When one of those damned German snipers Put a bullet right straight through his heart. This is only the tale of a fellow Who grew into a man in a night, One who had lived his life yellow And finished it up pure white; They buried him there with the others, In a little garden in France; He asked for a chance to show them, And he did when God gave him a chance. He was no slacker! CHAPTER IX The British Front IT is very difficult to write of your own expert- ences without sounding ver}^ self -centered. Those few lines by way of excuse for the fol- lowing ! On our arrival in Paris, I found waiting for me five offers to play and for real honest to goodness monev. Three French manaorers and two British. The French impresarios having seen me at Gaumont Palace with five thousand Americans cheering my efforts decided that I was a " riot." I suggested that I did not always get so much applause when the spectators had to pay. They would not listen. They wanted me, but I was too far gone on the A.E.F. to concentrate on any real theater, so I thanked them and declined. The British offers we said we would consider, as Mother and I both had a hunch that sooner or later I would have to make some money — for it was all going out and nothing coming in. But a sixth proposition appealed to me — the one which asked me to come to London and play on 154 THE BRITISH FRONT 155 a Sunday night at my old home, the Palace Theater, where Sir Alfred Butt and a committee of very kind-hearted English managers were giving weekly shows for the American soldiers. They gave these soldiers shows all winter, and our boys saw and heard the best artists in London for nothing. More of that later. When we walked into the British Provost Marshal's in Paris to re- ceive our permission to go to the British Front, Foch, Clemenceau, Lloyd George and President Wilson were unimportant compared to us. At least in my estimation, for be it understood that that same front was " taboo " to some very impor- tant people — hundreds of English artists would have given anything they possessed to go, and were not permitted to do so — and when I announced to friends in Paris that we were going there, they looked at me with a sort of ^' Poor girl, too bad she drinks — she has nice eyes " expression. We signed papers agreeing to many things before we got the passes. Among the conditions were one that made me laugh. We had to promise not to go to Ger- many during the War. I assured them that I did not crave Germany though I did possess a pre- War contract for Berlin. Our passes read " by command of General Per- shing," and neeflless to say that one little line ex- plains their existence. On July 19th we left Paris at nine a.m., stopped 156 THE BIG SHOW at Beauvais for lunch. When we rolled up to the little hotel about ten little French boys jumped on the car and held out very dirty little French hands. " Ah," I said, " there must be some Americans here/' and when we failed to get their idea and did not " come across " the little boys all swore in such good American that there could be no doubt about it. During lunch the French waitress confided to me that they had had an American division there for a week ^^ en repos '^ and were desolees because they had been taken away. She said that les Americains were so beau — so big — so frank — and she added so generous^ as if she had never thought of it before, but I was wav ahead of her — I've seen our boys go into a little town like that, " all paid up and nowhere to blow." At five in the afternoon we arrived at Ahheville! What a change since the days when we used to stop there for lunch en route by motor from Lon- don to Paris ! There was literally no place to live in the town, but the Y. man met us and took us on through town out to a charming chateau that the Y.M.C.A. were using with the kind permission of a French lady who was one of the most charming examples of true French hospitality ever seen. She retained two or three rooms for herself, and other- wise the entirely lovely house and estate were turned over to the Y.M.C.A. As usual we were a THE BRITISH FRONT 157 little behind our schedule — so we grabbed a cup of tea and started on up to the Front. We passed through Abbeville again — and got a good look at the dirty work of the Huns. In one little square, or rather what was once a square and is now just a heap of ruins, we saw where nine houses had stood when one aerial torpedo hit them, went all the way through and knocked them flat, killing eleven British W.A.A.C.'s — a nice cheery sight to show me on my way up to spread gayety. Our entree to the sacred British Area w^as not particularly gay. It had been raining all day and to add to our joy bang ! went a front tire. The driver fixed it with us all timing him — and we started on. Ten minutes later things began to get very interest- ing, one could hear the guns in the distance, and every minute we could hear that we were getting nearer to them. Bang! went another tire — and Willis the driver calmlv remarked that he must mend an inner tube. Time never meant much in my life until I went to war, but I know I shall never go back to my old habits of holding the cur- tain again. I leapt out of the car determined to stop anything on wheels that was going towards the Front — even if it was one of the guns. Some- thing came, but it was not a gun — it was an Aus- tralian soldier, which is almost as dangerous. I waved frantically and between being surprised at anyone daring to get in his way and the shock of 158 THE BIG SHOW seeing a girl " up there," he nearly ran over the latter. You see I never wore a uniform, and in fact the men all told me I was the first girl they had seen. Of course W.A.A.C.'s, nurses, ambulance drivers and all those other splendid examples of feminine heroism were considered by the men to be soldiers. I was just a girl in a blue serge suit — ^very thin silk stockings — a silver fox fur and rather a smart hat if I do say it — as shouldn't. I am sure that Aus- tralian had read carefully the Army rules about a soldier's conduct towards the women in France and was thoroughly prepared to live up to them. He was coldly tolerant — as I explained that I must get up to Molliens-le-Bois by seven. ^' Sorry," he said, " I've got to be at ' Somethingville ' by seven." But I pleaded : " You must take us, I am going up to give a show for the Americans." " Oh," said he, " well, if it's for the Americans, jump in." And I'll sa}^ we jumped. Mother, Bill, the Y. man and myself. I jumped for the front seat — for though the Australian was rather freezing, he had a wind shield — and it was an open car. We started off, and after poking along at about ninety miles an hour with that Australian, I am not surprised at the reputation his fellow-fighters have for fjetting there! I was almost as bent on melting that icy " Aussie " as I was on getting to the Front. So I had to work fast. We passed a THE BRITISH FRONT 159 whole flock of artillery going up, and when he be- gan pushing guns off the road with his fenders and yelling, " What the hell do you want — the whole road! " I felt as if we were old friends, so I ventured, " How do you find the Americans? " " Oh," said he, with what would have been a smile if the wind had not been so strong, '' The Ameri- cans are O.K. They're there! We're holding some of the line with 'em — about one man every quarter of a mile! Oh, yes! we're for 'em. Why," he added, '' they speak our language " — I did not tell him that I had realized that when we passed the guns, but I did " chuckle " at the idea of the Yanks and the Aussie speaking their own language on the British front. I could not resist reminding him as I often had to remind our boys that if it had not been for England they might never have been at all. He got my drift and he said, " Oh, I've got nothing against England, but there's entirely too damn much brass buttons about this here British Army." The Aussie, be it understood, wears a tunic that looks like a cross between a golf coat and a kimono. He must be comfortable when he goes " Hun- shooting." He is a splendid fellow, and, after all, brass buttons are a matter of taste. Personally I love them. By the time we reached Molliens-le- Bois, I had firmly decided Australia was on the map, for me, at some future time. Moliiens-le-Bois was charming, but wet. The 160 THE BIG snow boys were waiting for me, huiulreds of khaki- colored dots against the dark-green background of a very thick wood. I went into a tent — changed shoes — powdered nose — sprayed throat — stood on stones to keep out of a half foot of water and went to it. Fine crowd, mostly Americans witli a smat- tering of Aussies and Tommies. They had built a platform for me right in the heart of the wood. We could hear the Boche aviators snooping about above our heads, but Nature's camouflage was too good and they could see nothing. As I was leaping about festively to the tune of " Strutters' Ball/' the platform gave way in the middle, and down I went out of sis^ht. Beine: fairly husky I pulled myself out before the entire audi- ence could come to my assistance, and fortunately Bill did not weaken, but kept right on playing. So when I came up, I came right on the beat and finished the song as if nothing had happened. As my show was finishing, a whistle blew and here and there a Yank jumped to his feet, yelled " So long, Elsie ! • ' and ran. I watched them in the distance lining up, putting on gas masks and other " weight," then I knew they were ^' going up." I stood leading the band as they all marched away. I changed the tune to " Over There,'' and they all sang it. I am getting quite used to being a sort of human hors d'crirvre now. One of the officers said, " Those fellows will give TIIIO lUUTlSU FitONT 101 Fritz all that'H corning to him, you H(tir niee younj^ faees nearly off just for you — f)Ut some things ean't be deserifjed. I ean only say that I (juite forgot 1 had had no dinner, or that I must go on to an- other plaee, until the General sent orders that Miss Janis must eat, and that if she would not leave the band, thc^ band must leave her. So we eom- I>romis(t