ALABAMA HISTOEICAL SOCIETY; ORGANIZED AT TUSKALOOSA, JULY 8TH, 1850. ^-^ TUSKALOOSA: PELTED BY M. D. J. SLADE. 1850. ^^^^^^- ■i(% %\ CONSTITUTION //x ALABAMA HISTOEICAL SOCIETY; OKGAKIZED AT TUSKALOOSA, JULY 8IH, 1850. ^i :-»'.•'/•.'*"' TUSKALOOSA: PRINTED BY M. D. J. SLADE. 1850. F5S.I Pi OFFICERS OF THE SOCIETY. ALEXANDER BOWIE, President. A. J. PICKETT, 1st Vice President. E. D. KING, 2d Vice President. W. MOODY, Treasurer. JOSHUA H. FOSTER, Secretary. EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE. J. J. ORMOND. B. MANLY. M. TUOMEY. L. C. GARLAND. N. H. COBBS. CONSTITUTION. 1. The name of this Society is " The Alabama Historical Society. " 2. The object of the Society is to discover, procure, preserve and diffuse whatever may rehite to the natural, civil, literary and ecclesiastical history of the State of Alabama, and of the States in connection with her. 3. The Society shall consist of Resident and Corresponding Members. Resident Members shall be persons residing in the State of Alabama. Corresponding Members shall be persons in this State or elsewhere, — distinguished by some attainment, or facility, in the department of History. Resident Members, on removing from this State, and giving notice thereof to the Recording Secretary, shall become Corresponding Members. 4. Members shall be elected as follows : — At any other than the annual meeting of the Society, candidates must be pro- pounded by a member at some meeting not less than a month preceding that at which the election is made. At the annual meeting, an election may take place immediately on the nomi- nation by a member; — in either case, three black balls, or negatives, against a candidate, shall exclude him. 5. Each Resident Member shall pay, on admission, five dol- lars ; and five dollars annually thereafter : or, in lieu thereof, a life-membership fee of fifty dollars at one time, as a commu- tation for all the regular fees and dues. Should any resident member, other than a life-member, fail to pay the annual fee for two years successively, or at any time refuse to pay the same, the Executive Committee shall have power to erase his name from the list of members. The amount of Life-Member- ship fees shall be invested in some safe and permanent form ; and the annual interest only shall be used. 6. The officers of the Society are, a President, a first Vice- President, a second Vice-President, a Treasurer, a Correspond- ing Secretary, a Recording Secretary, and a Librarian. Until the business of the Society shall otherwise require, the offices of Corresponding and Recording Secretary and Librarian, may be filled by one and the same person. These shall be elected annually, by ballot ; and shall hold their offices respectively for one year, and until the succeeding election. These officers, together with five other members, to be appointed annually by the President, shall constitute a standing committee, to be called "The Executive Committee." 7. The Society shall hold an annual meeting at the Univer- sity of Alabama, on the Monday preceding the annual com- mencement, in each and every year hereafter, at which a gen- eral election of officers, by ballot, shall take place. In such election, a majority of all the ballots given shall constitute a choice ; but if, on the first ballot, no person shall receive such majority, — then a further balloting shall take place, in which a plurality of votes given for any officer shall determine the choice. To subserve the general interests of the Society, other meetings may be appointed, by resolution of the Society ; — and the Executive Committee, by a unanimous vote, shall have power also to call special meetings of the Society, — giving 30 days' notice in some journal published at the place where such special meeting is to be held. The Society, at its discretion, may authorize any five members residing in a county to organ- ize and constitute themselves into a branch association ; which may increase its own numbers only by the unanimous vote of the members of said branch, sustained and confirmed by the unan- imous vote of the Executive Committee of the Society when met regularly for business. Members so elected shall pay to the Trea- surer of the Society the same fees and dues, and have the same responsibilities and privileges in the Society as other members. Each branch association shall make report to the Society at its annual meeting of all its proceedings during the year previ- ous ; and may receive aid from the Treasury of the Society ia prosecution of the ends of its organization, when the Society at an annual meeting shall deem such appropriation and expen- diture to be of sufficient importance. 8. If a vacancy shall occur in any of the offices of the Soci- ety, it may be filled by the Executive Committee ; and the per- son so elected to fill a vacancy shall hold his office for the un- expired term of his immediate predecessor in office, and until the succeeding election. 9. At the meetings of the Society, the following shall be the order of business : 1. The reading of the minutes of the last meeting. 2. Reports and communications from oihcers of the Society. 3. Reports from the Executive and other Committees. 4. Election of members who may have been previously pro- pounded. 5. Nomination of new members. 6. (At an annual meeting,) The election of officers. 7. Miscellaneous business. 8. Papers read, and addresses delivered before the Society. 10. The Society may provide, at discretion, for the delivery of anniversary or other addresses ; or for instructive exercises in public, connected with the department of history. 11. At all meetings of the Society, ten members shall con- stitute a quorum for the transaction of business. 12. The President, or in his absence, one of the Vice-Pre- sidents, or in their absence a chairman -pro tempore, shall pre- side at all meetings of the Society; and shall have a casting vote. He shall preserve order, and decide all questions of or- der, — subject to an appeal to the Society. He shall also ap- point all committees authorized by the Society, unless other- wise specially ordered. 13. The Corresponding Secretary shall conduct the general correspondence of the Society. He shall have the custody of all letters and communications to the Society; excepting pa- pers read, and addresses delivered before the same, which shall be deposited in the Library. At every meeting of the Society, he shall read such letters and communications as he may have received, since the last meeting ; he shall prepare and trans- mit letters in connexion with the ordinary business or objects of the Society ; but the Society may appoint a committee to prepare a letter, or letters, on any special occasion. He shall notify all members of their election, and transmit to them the proper certificates of membership. He shall keep, in suitable books to be provided for that purpose, true copies of all letters written on behalf of the Society ; and shall carefully preserve the originals of all letters and communications received. 6 14. The Recording Secretary shall have the custody of the seal, charter, by-laws and records of the Society. Under di- rection of the President, or either of the Vice-Presidents, he shall give due notice of the time and place of all meetings of the Society, and attend the same. He shall keep fair and ac- curate records of all the proceedings and orders of the Soci- ety ; and shall give due notice to the several officers, and to the Executive and other Committees, of all votes, orders, resolves and proceedings of the Society, aftecting them, or appertaining to their respective duties. 15. The Treasurer shall collect and keep the funds and se- curities of the Society. Out of these funds he shall disburse such sums as may be ordered by the Society, or Executive Com- mittee. ' He shall keep a true account of his receipts and pay- ments ; and, at each annual meeting, render the same to tlie Society, — when a committee shall be appointed to audit his accounts. He shall report to tlie Society, at each annual meeting, the naiiies of all Resident Members who have failed for two years to pay their dues. If, from the annual report of the Treasurer, there shall ap- pear to be a balance against the Treasury, no appropriation of money shall be made for any object, but the necessar}'- current expenses of the Society, until such balance shall be paid. 16. The Librarian, in connexion with the Executive Com- mittee, shall have the charge and superintendence of the rooms, and the custody and arrangement of the books, manuscripts, and other articles belonging to the Library and collections of the Society : He shall cause to be prepared and kept a proper catalogue and list of the same : He shall acknowledge the re- ceipt of donations to the Society in his department. He shall expend in the purchase of books and other articles, and for their safe-keeping and preservation, with the approbation of said committee, such sums of money as shall from time to time be appropriated for that purpose, and report thereon to the Society. He shall, once at least in each year, render his ac- counts for such purchases and expenditures to the Treasurer for settlement ; and shall, further, make to the Society at each annual meeting, a full report on the condition and progress of the Library and Collections. He shall label every present, and record in a substantial book, definitely and intelligibly, the name of every donor : — and he shall keep the Library and Col- lections open at such periods, stated or occasional, as the So- ciety or the Executive Committee may appoint ; being always present, himself, or by a duly authorized and competent agent, when the room or rooms are thus kept open. 17. The following shall be the regulations for the use of the Library : 1. No book or manuscript shall, at any time, be lent to any person, to be removed from the Society's rooms. 2. No manuscript in the Library, nor any paper read before the Society and deposited in its archives, shall be published^ except by the direction of the Society, or with the consent of the Executive Committee. 3. The houi'S, during which the Library shall be open, shall be determined from time to time by the Executive Committee. 4. During such hours, any member or members of the Society may have free access to consult any book or manuscript, (ex- cept such as may have been designated by the Executive Committee) and to make extracts from the same under the authority of the Librarian. Any person, not a member, may obtain the like privilege of consultation from the Presi- dent or Librarian, if known to them, — or upon the recom- mendation of some other member to w^hom the applicant is known. But no person, not a member, shall be permitted to take extracts from the manuscripts of the Society, ex- cepting the donors or depositors of the same, without special authority from the Executive Committee. 5. It shall be the duty of the Librarian, or his Assistant, to report to the executive committee any injury done to any book or manuscript, by any person consulting the same; and the said committee may, at discretion, lay such reports before the Society. For any such injury, the person doing it shall make such pecuniary compensation as the said com- mittee shall judge proper ; and, if he be not a member, the committee shall have power, if they think fit, to prohibit him from further access to the Society's rooms. 8 6. If documents, or other articles, in the keeping of the So- ciety, are wanted for public purposes of the State of Ala- bama, the use of them may be permitted to state officers or agents, under such regulations as the executive committee may prescribe. 18. It shall be the duty of the executive committee to solicit and receive donations for the Society ; to recommend plans for promoting its objects; to digest and prepare business; to au- thorize the disbursement of unappropriated moneys in the hands of the Treasurer, for the payment of salaries, current expenses, fitting up library, the ordinary purchase of books, binding, printing, and other necessary out lays. In connexion with the Librarian, they shall have charge of the arrangement and regulation of the Library and collections ; and shall have authority, at any time, to examine into the con- dition of the same, and into the state of the finances ; as, also generally, to superintend the interests of the Society, and exe- cute all such duties as may, from time to time, be committed to them by the Society. At each annual meeting of the So- ciety, they shall make a general report ; embracing every mat- ter which they consider deserving or requiring the attention of the Society. They shall have power to hold stated meetings under their own regulations ; and, the President, or in his ab- sence, one of the Vice Presidents, may call a special or occa- sional meeting of the committee by a written notice left at the usual place of abode of each member, not less than three days before the period fixed for the meeting. If any member of the committee, not an officer of the Society, shall be absent from its meetings for three successive months, without assigning reasons therefor satisfactory to the committee, his place on the committee shall be vacated, — which fact shall be reported by the committee to the Society ; and the President shall proceed, immediately on the occurrence of a vacancy as aforesaid, to fill the same by a new appointment. 19. The executive committee shall provide a case, or cases, to be placed and constantly kept in the rooms of the Society, for the deposit and safe keeping of all papers and other things belonging to the department of each officer of the Society and of the executive committee. And all papers and other things, belonging to each of these several departments respectively, shall be deposited and constantly kept by its proper' officer, in the case or cases appropriated for its use, under his special care and upon his official responsibility. 20. All committees of the Society, other than the executive committee, shall be composed of three members, unless other- wise specially ordered. 21. No alteration in these rules shall be made, except at an annual meeting, and by the concurrence of two thirds of the members present at such meeting of the Society. The following list of subjects and topics, is herewith subjoined, to dis- seminate information of the objects the Society have in view, and to direct into suitable channels, the inquiries of those who may be disposed to aid the Society in the pursuit of historical knowledge. It is the wish of the Society to collect, Ante-revolutionary documents of all kinds, relating to any of the colonies or colonists; books, pamphlets, &c., on such subjects. Journals of the Provincial Congress, of the Colonial and State Legislatures ; records of the proceedings of conventions and committees of safety ; journals of the King's councils ! statutes of colonies, territories, and states, at any period of their history; treaties with Indian tribes or with any state or nation : — all relating to the history and progress of any state. Whatever belongs to the Documentary History of the United States ; embracing the first movements in resistance to British aggression, articles of confederation, constitutions, &c., down to the present time. WHATEVER RELATES TO THE HISTORY OF ALABAMA. The earliest notices of Indian tribes within our borders, their manners and customs, their skirmishes and battles ; the ad- ventures and sufferings of captives and travellers among them, or in the territories they occupied ; the Indian names attached to rivers, hills, districts, islands, bays, and all other places, with their meanings and the traditions connect- ed with them ; together Avith accounts of all monuments, relics, 10 mounds, dwellings, implements, memorials, or traditions, con- nected with the aborigines; and the articles themselves when capable of transmission. The Spanish adventurers, De Soto, &c. The French settlements, earlier and later — Mobile, Maren- go, &c. Territorial government, Mississippi territory, Georgia western territory. Formation of the State — conventions, constitution, &c., &c. Legislatures — seats of government, officers, members of the general assembly — journals of both houses, laws and acts passed. Digests made by public authority, all documents 'published hy 'puhlic autliority; and memoirs and accounts of all public officers. History of counties, cities, towns, villages — or remarkable settlements, for w^hom named, — including their origin, incor- poration, charters, officers, and memorable events or per- sons, and all public transactions, maps, surveys, &c. Memoirs, correspondence, anecdotes, &c., of any remarkable persons, male or female, residing in or passing through the State ; or in any way connected with its history :^-together with all letters, documents and papers illustrative of public or private history. Essays, or other productions, in manu- script, — written by, or at the suggestion of, any citizen of this State. All works relating to the Literary History of the State, its colleges, academies and seminaries, minutes and proceedings of scientific and literary associations, ora- tions, sermons, addresses, tracts, essays, pamphlets, poems, delivered or written on any occasion ; also magazines, alma- nacs, reviews, — meteorological journals, and the records of any facts or observations tending to promote knowledge or advance science. A copy or copies of every book published in the State, or by, or for, any citizen of the State. A file (from the beginning, if possible,) of every newspaper pub- lished in the State. Every thing relating to the history of the territory or state, or 11 of regions, or persons or events in it ; wherever or by whom- soever published. Reports of boards of health; statistics of uiaiTiages, births, deaths, the deaf, dumb and blind; accounts of special epi- demics; copies of medical journals; catalogues of medical schools ; reports or memoirs prepared by individuals of the profession on the iTiedicnl topography of any place within the State. Manufactories, and other industrial enter23rizes, merchant mills, machine shops, mining operations for metals or coal — forges, foundries, roads, canals; improvements in rivers, bays, &c. Origin and progress of navigation in our waters ; especially by steam. Papers illustrating the geography, or natural history of any place ; — caves, springs, underground currents ; changes of surface, or in the channels of rivers and streams, depth of harbors and bars ; mineral springs watering places, remark- able hotels, or places of resort. Natural curiosities of all kinds ; especially those tending to illustrate any point in science, or the resources and wealth of the State- Census of the State, taken by authority of the General Go- vernment or of the State, a.t all the different periods — to- gether with every statistical account on any subject; tables of export and import, prices current, progress of banks, in- surance offices; proceedings of chambers of commerce, re- gisters of vessels and steamboats — commerce and tonnage of Mobile, and all other places in the State. The formation of Agricultural Associations ; accoimts of agri- cultural productions — wheat, Indian corn, cotton, tobacco, sugar, the grasses, all supplies to men or domestic animals. Fisheries, nature and amount. Laboring animals — improvement of stock, kc. Chartered Institutions — and all associations for benevolence ; societies, clubs, &c., for mutual assistance, protection or im- provement. Militia returns and regulations ; the number, locality and date pf incorporation of all volunteer companies; the names of field, staff and general officers ; descriptions of all fortifica- tions that have been, or now "are in existence; notices of battles and battle-fields, curiosities or remains taken from them; order-books of Generals, military journals of expedi- tions undertaken by our people within or without the limits of our territory, in Florida, New-Orleans, Texas, Mexico, &c., together with all relics or mementos of these things; — invasions of our soil, depredations, skirmishes, alarms, dar- ing exploits, feats of prowess or skill in attack, defence, pur- suit, or escape. Medals and ancient coins. Specimens of skill in any department of the useful or fine arts ; and histories or memoirs connected with such. Accounts of t^emarlcable crimes, criminals, arrests, trials, exe- cutions, escapes. Sketches of the introduction of the preaching of the Gospel, in particular places, missionary and preaching stations, mis- sion schools and farms — origin of particular churches, names of officiating clergy in their succession, the sects to which they belong, ordinatians, settlement, sphere of labor, ad- ventures, sufferings and successes, removals or deaths, of ministers who have lived in the State, together with me- moirs or biographical notices of their characters and services : Proceedings of conventions, conferences, assemblies, synods, councils, presbyteries, associations, and religious bodies of all kinds, — complete from the beginning, as far as possible. The origin and history of Sunday Schools ; and whatever re- lates to temperance societies, or the temperance reform. The Society will gladly receive and preserve, not only what is of local interest — as relating to this State — but whatever relates to any part of our whole country — whether book docu- ment, manuscript, or natural object. They respectfully solicit all such ; and hope that the libe- rality and activity of an enlightened people may secure the complete success and usefulness of the Alabama Historical Society. Communications may be made and addressed to the SecrC' tary of the Alabama Historical Society, Tuscaloosa. LBJL'D4