5 V> \ b > .^. x ^ * r\' c b. % / ** v % *£• ^ <^ MR. SPROUTS HIS OPINIONS. MR. SPROUTS HIS OPINIONS. BY RICHARD tVHITEING. SECOND EDITION. C -t LONDON: JOHN CAMDEN HOTTEN, PICCADILLY. 1 8(58. u LONDON : SAVILL, EDWARDS AND CO, PRINTERS, CHANDOS STREET, COVENT GARDEN EPISTLE DEDICATORY. To Robert Coningsby, Esq. Dear Sir, Mr. Sprouts has commissioned me to dedicate this book to you, for it was you, he says, who first urged him to write it. At the beginning of the year 1866 the town was startled by Mr. Greenwood's account of his " Night in a Workhouse ; " you then, it appears, suggested that as middle class had been to see low class, low class should return the visit — hence the "Night in Belgrave-square/' the first of this series. The public having tolerated one of Mr. Sprouts's effusions, that gentleman easily persuaded himself that it would bear with a repetition of the offence — hence the remainder of the papers. Mr. Sprouts having been quite new to letters when he began to write, his spelling is, to say the least, eccen- tric, and its eccentricity has been much increased by the author's trick of spelling the same word in various ways, his object being, as he says, to give every method a fair chance. Practice, however, has done for Mr. vi EPISTLE DEDICATORY. Sprouts's orthography what it does for every other improvable thing in the world, and the last of the "Opinions" will be found much easier reading than the first. Whether, the more the book becomes intel- ligible the less it will be found worthy of the reader's attention, neither you nor I can determine ; but I am sure that its author has your best wishes, as you, dear sir, have mine. Very truly yours, RICHARD WHITEING CONTENTS. A NIGHT IN BELGRAVE SQUARE MR. SPROUTs's COURTSHIP A SATURDAY CONCERT A NIGHT IN PARLIAMENT . ON THE BEAUTIFUL THE DERBY DAY LORD MAYOR'S DAY . CALAIS BOULOGNE PARIS. A WORKMAN'S BALI PARIS. A FRENCH FETE . PRIZE-FIGHTING ON GLORIOUS WAR . CHIGNONS THE WHITEBAIT DINNER . THE TRADES' DEMONSTRATION MR. DOULTON'S MEETING MY REFORM BILL MRS. SPROUTS AT THE OAKS BETSY IN "THE HOUSE" . A MANSION HOUSE BANQUET THE FAMINE IN INDIA A FEW CRUMBS A CONSERVATIVE WORKMEN'S DEPUTATION PAGE. I 12 20 26 34 41 50 59 67 74 82 9 1 100 109 "3 121 129 137 144 *53 162 174 182 189 MR. SPROUTS HIS OPINIONS. A NIGHT IN BELGRAVE SQUARE. TT was jest about harf past seven as near as a toucher, -■■ last Toosday night, when a little barrer might ha' bin' seen a drivin' round the corner of a street leadin' into Belgrave-square. The cove as druv it stops the donkey just afore they turned into the square, and another cove jumps down, as the sayin' is, in a twinklin' ; he was togged for all the world like a head waiter in a music-hall ; he'd got on a s'waller-tailed coat, a slap-up pair of dark kickseys, and a hat with no shine on it as had been kivered with black cloth ; likewise he wore gloves carried in his hand* " How do I look, Jem ?" says he. " Slap up, old feller," says the other. " Good-bye ; gee hup, Neddy," he says to the donkey, and druv off. The cove in the black garments was me-, and I'll tell you how it all come about. I'm a costermonger, I am, as can yarn a pound and pay his rent and things, with here-an'-there a one; but what signifies boastin' ? Well, I give a bit of a party on Christmas Day, not half a bad 'un, though I say it. We'd done pretty well in greens and lighter wegetables durin' the week, tho' pertaters wasn't much account; howsumever, we wasn't hard up for a sov. There was just a nice lot on us. First there was me and the old woman and the seven children ; then there was the old 4 MR. SPROUTS HIS OPINIONS. " Yes," says my old lady, " but then they'll find him out." "How?" says he: "the old lady '11 think he's a friend o' the major's, and the major '11 think he belongs to the old lady's set, and they'll both be awful civil on that account, and if he keeps hisself quiet he'll pull through it rattlin'," says he. Well, I felt a little narvous at first, but havin' talked so pert like about goin' I didn't like to draw back. So we settled as how he should come round and see to my dressin' on Tuesday afternoon, and then, when the time came, Jem should drive me round in the barrer. I've told yer how he druv me round in the barrer, and about his sayin' " Gee hup, Neddy," and leavin' me alone. I must say it timied me a little when I found myself all by myself, and see a policeman, too, near the railins. But I says to myself, a thinkin' of the donkey, " Gee hup," I says, and with that I turns the corner, and walks up to the door of the house. I expected to find a lot o' people waitin' outside, but there warn't nary one, and not so much as a song to be heard from a winder — so I gives a knock. The door was opened like lightnin' by as big and fine a feller as ever stepped in shoe. He'd got on a snuff-coloured bob-tail coat and weskit, with brass buttons and plush breeches, and stockings that looked for all the world like silk; so I jest puts down my hand to try, and touched his calf, and, by George, I found they was — real Chaney silk. " You're a going it, you are," says I, pleasant like, but he gave me a hawful look ; and then I remembered that Brockey had said something about keeping quiet ; so I walked past him, and was just goin' into the parlour. " Here," he says — " here," a callin' after me, " I'll jest take your hat and coat," says he. " Right you are," I says, glad to see him come round again to his temper. " It's a narsty sort o' night," ses A NIGHT IN BEL GRA VE SQ UARE. 5 I. " How's master ?" wishing to show 'im that I bore no malice, and it was all right. But he only stared at me more than ever, and at last he said, " What name shall I say, sir, if you please ?" I was just a goin' to pop out Sprouts ; but I re- membered what Brockey had told me. So I says, stately like, to show I could be up in the sterrups too, "Look in the right-hand pocket of the coat, young man, and you'll find it written on a card, and there's tuppence in the other pocket," I ses, wishin' to do the gentleman, " for a drink o' beer for yourself." So he rummages out a card, and he marches straight upstairs with it ; not so much as sayin' With your leaf or By your leaf. At last, when he'd got to the top of the first flight, he turns round, and says he to me, rather contemptuous, says he, " Come this way if you please." u Who taught you manners ?" says I, now fairly bilin over, " a walkin up stairs before your betters, young man." But I never seed such a spiritless chap ; he only give me another look ; so I walked up. The place was clean enough ; but there was doosed wtle furniture in the hall ; just a hard sort of chair litithout a bit of stuffin' on it and a largish mat. The stairs was nice, and the carpits soft like to the feet in going up. At last we gits to the fust floor, and the feller opens a door and sings out the readin' on the card, " Horatio Weer de Weer." I felt a sort o' chokin' at the throat, and a coldness too, more especial as I wore a high starched collar and a little tuppenny-' a'penny white rag twisted round my neck instead of the old belcher. Howsomever, in I goes. Well, the room was a big 'un, and looked awful uncomfortable ; I never was in such a dreary place in all my life. There was a lot of little chairs in it as wasn't big enough for anybody o ver seven stone to sit down upon ; and they'd taken the bed out of the back : 6 MR. SPROUTS HIS OPINIONS. room, and made it all into one, with open doors. When I got in there was about a dozen or fourteen people a sittin' on 'em, and a sort of cheeky little fellow with white hair standin' in the middle of the room. I guessed he was the major, tho' he hadn't so much as his eperlettes on, bein' dressed in black and white, like me and the rest. Anybody with half a eye could ha' seen the major didn't know nothin' o' me, though he didn't like to show it. So, with a sort o' sidelong glance at his wife, which she didn't seem to twig, he makes me a very perlite bow. Brockey's last words to me was " You've got nothing to do but bow," says he, " and you'll pull through all right." So I gives the major a reg'lar scraper, and then I sits down on a sort of sofa bedstead in the middle of the room, and I takes a look round. I never see such a lot of cures in my life as the rest of the people was. There was six or seven females, old and young, and ne'er a decent cap amongst the lot. As for dresses I can't talk about 'em, for of all the skimped up things as ever I see they was the wust ; just for all the world like my little gal's frocks when she was turnin' o' nine. There was skirt enough in 'em to have made harf-a- dozen bodies over and over again. But I suppose they'd all bin bought by contract of a slop dressmaker, and she'd made some mistake in the cut of the lower part and took it out by scampin' the rest. Their poor arms, too, was bare and cold, and they'd tried to keep their chilly fingers warm by puttin' on their gloves. One on 'em, rather a old party, had a eye-glass and a hooky nose, and she got a starin' at me with it till I felt rather uncomfortable. The men was just as bad. They was dressed for all the world like a batch of undertakers, and precious miserable it was. Tight shining boots with the huppers made of hile-cloth, and cut away coats with nothing to A NIGHT IN BELGRAVE SQUARE. 7 1 keep yer warm round the waist and lines, then the | hair o' most o' the great gabies was parted down the middle, and likewise a eye-glass too. The room was furnished hawful shabby ; there was ne'er a cupboard in it, and as for chaney ornaments on the mantelpiece, not a single one. There was a good fire enough blazin' in the grate, but devil a kettle o' bilin' water on it for a drop o' grog, and ne'er a dog, or cat, or child to be seen in all the blessed place. This don't soot my fireplace, ses I to myself, but without speakin'. I think they was all as frightened o' one another as I was o' them, for they talked so low it was more like a buzz, and they hadn't the pluck to laugh out loud, but only grinned. As for me, I said nothin', remem- berin' what Brockey had told me, till an oldish cove come out and posted hisself near me, and begun a talkin' about pictures and heart. " I seldom touches it," I ses, " except once in a way with sage and onions ; and I ain't wery nutty on it then." Arter that he walked away. I was a gettin' awful hungry. At last a little fat sort of a covey throws the door open and looks at the major, and he says, "Dinner!" Then the major's old lady begun bobbin' about a askin' of everybody to take every- body's arm. I was just a goin' to make up to a sweetly pretty little thing when the old gal says to me, says she, "Will you take Lady Hawkey, Mr. de Weer?" says she ; and afore I could say Jack Robinson the old party with the hook nose and the eyeglass puts her harm in mine, and in this here stoopid fashion we galli wanted downstairs. Well, at last we got into a big room where I couldn't see a blessed thing to eat but flowers and candles, which was stuck all over the table, and looked very pretty, but wasn't satisfyin'. Some on 'em took their gloves orf, fearin' to sile 'em, I suppose, but I made up my mind to show 'em as the value of a pair o' kids was nothin' to me, so I kept mine on. 8 MR. SPROUTS HIS OPINIONS. Presently in walks that imperdent feller, quite demure, as took my coat, along with two or three more fellows, and he says to me, " What soup '11 you take ?" " Pea," ses I, in a low tone. " We ain't got it, sir," he says. " Then bring me a basin o' mutton broth," ses I, quite haughty. The old woman with the eye-glass gave me a look but said nothin'. Whether he heard me or not I can't say ; but, howsumever, he brought me a plate with the bottom just kivered by some sort o' brown stuff I never see before. I thought I wouldn't make a rumpus, so I fell to. But I see him in a corner a whisp'rin' to one of his mates and lookin' at me. " It's a capital drop o' soup," ses I to the old lady at last, not likin to seem glum. What she said I don't know, for I was too busy with the spoon. When the young feller come round I gives him the plate, and ses, " I'll take a drop more." Cunnin' like he tries to do me agin. So says he, as if he was hard of hearin', " Turbot, sir, or salmon, did you say ?" Says I, still low, but betwixt my teeth like, says I, "Soup, you lubber." I thought it was gettin' high time to stop him dictatin' to me in his own master's house. So he gave a nasty sort of a smile, and brought me another spoonful of the brown. Well, when I was eatin' of it, the old woman stared at me that bold — I never see the like ; and v/hen I advised her to take a drop more she moved her chair a little from me, and never said a single word. After the soup they brought on lots o' things with crackjaw names, too long for me to remember. Most of the people seemed to know all about ? em. As for me, every time the old major offered me anything I jest bowed to him, and so got on werry well. But that feller behind my chair was spiteful to the last, and A NIGHT IN BEL GEA VE SQ UARE. 9 seemed to have took a dislike to me the moment I come in the place, as had done no harm to 'im. If ever I turned my head a moment he whipped away my plate like a flash o' lightnin', and there was no such thing as gettin' a good taste of anything flesh or fish. I didn't get a single drop o' gravy, for he alius managed to take it away from me jest as I'd got my knife ready to clear it orff the plate. The rest on 'em was the okkurdest creetures at eatin' as ever I see, rammin' their phawks into their mouths like mad. So I made one more trile to make things pleasant with the old lady. " Mind you don't prick yourself, Mrs. Hawkey," I says, smilin'. " Pray do not distress yourself on my account," says she, as pleasant as a vinegar-bottle havin' words with a pepper-box. I was werry nigh gar spin', for I hadn't had a drop to drink, so I ses to the feller in the black coat, " I'm thirsty," says I. "What'll you take, sir?" says he. " Any think you've got in the house," I says ; and if he didn't give me a dose of the sourest muck I ever put to my lips, I'm a Dutchman. So I made up my mind to punch his head just as I was a leavin' of the house. Well, then the old fellow as had spoke to me on the fust-floor began a talkin' about " fleebottomy," which I suppose is Latten for flower, for it seemed to be all about buds and plants, and the old major says, quite fine — " That there last lekture o' yourn at the Institushun," says he, "was werry instruktiv' and even entertainin'." They've got a way o' talkin' that's somehow diffe- rent from ourn, but, if you're sharp, you soon ketch hold on it. " It would ha' bin more so," says the other one, pat enufT with his arnser, " if I'd 'ad the advarntij of your Injun experience." That reg'lar tickled the old major ; he quite seemed to warm up like, and begun chattin' away a good un. 10 MR. SPROUTS HIS OPINIONS. His talk hadn't much to do with flow'rs as I could see, but it was about everythink else, and I suppose it's all fleebottomy. It was all about Injer, and punkers, and doolies, and helefants, and tigers, and ragers — some sort o' wild beast I ain't seen, but I thought I'd show him he hadn't got it all his own way. "I've been with the tigers myself, major," says I, " leastways I've seen 'em in the Sologikal Gardins " This was the first thing I'd spoken out loud, and it reg'lar turned the larf agin the major. All on 'em tittered a bit, except him and his wife, and they looked quite wild and savij at one another, as if they was arskin' questions. " One o' their rows agin, I suppose," says I, and felt glad I'd got over my shyness, and come out so well. Then in comes all them idle fellers and strips off two slips o' cloth like round towels, and kivers the table with a lot of wine in decanters and all sorts o' fruit ; as for me, I was dyin' for a smoke, but I see ne'er a pipe nor a bit o' baccy in the place. The old major's wife was more spiteful than I thought, for arfter lookin' awful evil at me she gives a kind o' glance at the rest on 'em, and blowed if the stuck-up creatures, old hook-nose and all, didn't sail right out o' the room. All the better, thinks I to my- self. Let 'em stay there till I sends for 'em, if our company ain't good enuff for 'em, thinks I, they'll come back soon enuff after their tantrums. Now I hope we shall have a song, I says, and I begun a thinkin' of the toasts I should give 'em if they put me in the chair. But no — ne'er a hammer, or a chairman, or a song. They all talked away like schoolboys over their lessons instead — about gettin' into Parliament and huntin' and heart and somethin' about last month's review in Edin- burgh, that one old fellow said he'd seen that mornin', and nobody laughed or seemed to twig the blunder, except me ; but I didn't say anythink, for I didn't want to make the old boy look like a fool. As for most o' A NIGHT IN BEL GRAVE SQUARE. 11 their talk, it was such a pack o' stuff and nonsense that I ain't got the 'art to put it down. Once or twice some on 'em had a drop o' wine together, and bobbed their heads at one another like heathens without so much as sayin' I looks towar.ds yer, or Here's luck. By-and-by the old feller gits up, tired o' waitin', I suppose, so says he, " Let's go and jine the ladies," ses he, as if his sperrit was reg'lar broken. I'd harf a mind to say — Let 'em wait till they get out o' their tantrums ; but I thought o' Brockey, and I didn't. If my old lady was to see me give in like this, thinks I, I should be a mere plaything in my own place. Well, we went upstairs. Some other time I'll tell yer about that second part in the drawin'-room, but I ain't got the heart to do it now. I sit it out for an 'our or two, till I felt as twittery as a kitten, and then I come away. The barrer was waitin' for me round the corner, Jem, and you was there. Never shall I forget the taste of that drop o' porter yer brought out of the can, or the relish o' that lump o' bread and the onion you give me from the pocket of yer coat. For yer own privit year, old fellow, I got many things as I can't let out to the public ; but this I will say, that unless I'd seed it my- self, I couldn't ha' believed as creeturs wi' money in their pokkets and eddication could be so miserable. They're deservin' of all the pity of them as knows the blessin' of a good meal, pleasant conversation, and a easy way o' meetin' one's friends, and, tho' p'r'aps I may larf at 'em along wi' you, I'd be the fust person to put a trifle down for 'em at any public meetin', or get up a friendly lead or a sing-song to purvide the poor things with a Christian meal o' wittles and make their miserable lives more comfortabler and 'appy. 12 MR. SPROUTS HIS OPINIONS. MR. SPROUTS'S COURTSHIP. T ARST Munday was our weddin' day, and we 'ad •*-' what the old majur 'ud kail a s'lect sercle o* frends in the hevenin' ; for they may talk as they like about pride, but yer can't hob-nob with heveryboddy, yer persition won't allow it. I may do bizness with a cove as hawks vinkles in a basket ; but what wood all the chaps with barrurs say if I arsked them to mete 'im at my 'ouse. I may be thrown in contack with a " I am starvin'," or any other artis in sersiety ; but how would the " Beadle Exterminator to the London Vestreys" like to drink out of the same set o' tee-kups with 'im in Kollyflour-alley? As that old gent sez in Parliment, " If property 'ave its dooties, it 'ave also its rites." Lor' bless us ! as we grows older these universary days seems to kum twice a yere, an' all as as bin seems to have happened yesterday, and all as is to be looks as if it was comin' to-morrer. There don't seem to be no good distance o' time either afore yer or be'ind yer. Wereas, when you're a cheeild, yer seems as if you had lived for ever an' wos goin' to live for evermore. Betsi wanted to send out kards, like them pore crit- turs in the skwares ; but, sez I, " let's sho' ourselves independunt on em, and do it in our own way.'' So I jest sez to wun or too in plane Hinglish, " Vill yer shake a teekup at our drum next Munday, old pal ?" an' they sez, " Like a journeyman atter," an' the thing was done. We'd a nice party. There vos Mr. Grimes, assistant to a dust kontractur — he ain't wun of them low broots as carrys the stuff up the laddur, but wun as shovels it in the baskit, an' his vife a distribbiter of dairy produse. Then thare vos Ferritt, the dawg fansier, an' his sun as MR. SPROUTS S COURTSHIP. 13 can rite, an' kill rats agin' time with any dawg in the vurld, and Signur Bagshot, as owns a Karryvan of Curosetees, likevise his wife, an' the jiant, and the Blud Drinker of Peroo, from the sho', as is not at all prowd in privit life, an' likes beer. Assin the Dworf, sup- posed to be the only sun of the Sultin of Turkey, now in Hingland, kum in the herly part o' the hevenin, but, as e begun a kryin' cause ve adn't got no katsmeat, we sent 'im away, and finished up verry kumfurtabl' amongst hourselves. I shall never forgit our coartin'. Lor' bless me wot a gay yung feller I wos wen I fust knoo Betsi. My air was kurled every blessid mornin' vith bakky pipe, an' I thought o' nothin' but fashun and vanitis. I'd four rows of hobnales in my best boots, an' wore a wesket every blessid day in the week, let alone Sundays. If ever there wos a sho' of dawgs my puppis karried orfF the prize ; an' thay wos puppis ! You kood a put 'em in a 'arf quarten glarse, an' they luv'd me like a farthur. If ever there wos a friendly lead, Joe opend with the fust song. If there wos a raffle, Joe put his name atop of the list, an' 'ad the fust throw. Ven 'e fed his rabbits the gals used to look over the railings and visper " pretty bunny," meanin' pretty Joe. Wen 'e went out burd-ketchin' tha used to bother 'im fur pressints, an' made pets o' the burds ; and wen he tuk vun on 'em to the play thare wos no stint o' gingur-beer an' mutton- pies, for eels 'adn't kum up. But I nevur used to think o' marryin' ; an' at larst thay hall got to callin' me " Batchilur Jo," for, as the fellur sez in the book, "My 'art wos adermint agin the distrakshuns o' the fair." But it warn't to last for ever ; for wun day I wos goin' 'ome promiskus-like, in the evenin' at nite, when I kum plump on a Jak-in-the-Grene in a by-street, an' I wos standin' as yoo mite be, lookin' at the green workin' up and down, more like a barril o' beer fomentin' than anythink else, when up cum the Queen of Buty with the ladel, an' begun to darnse. 14 MR SPROUTS HIS OPINIONS. Yer mite 'ave knock'd me down vith a sledge 'ammer, for of all the luvly things I ever see she wos one. She koodn't have weighed less than eleven stun, an' she 'ad a arm an' fist as could have fiored a coaly, an' was kuvvered vith musling and red boots like the beins of anuther vurld. The jentle excitement o' the 'op 'ad given a glo' of warmth to 'er cheeks and nose, and d'rekly I se 'er I felt a sumthing krackin hinside an' I knew my 'art vos touched. " Give us a copper," sez she. " A copper," I sez, " annythink, everythink, here's tuppense." " Is that all ?" sez she, smilin'. " I have no more," sez I ; " stop, does yer mothur smoke ?" " She do," sez she. " Then take my baccy-box," I sez, an' I give her half-an-ounce of burd's-eye an' a kullered pipe. Thay vent off, an' I followed and see 'er dansin' agin an' agin vith the Lord in the cock'd 'at and green sash, an' makin' beleev to kiss 'er hand and offer 'er luv to 'im till I felt the fires of jellursy cussin' thro' my branes, tho' I mite 'ave 'ad the sense to see as it wos only a purfeshunal detachment. I follered 'er to 'er fathur's door, as was a koke mer- chunt ov the name of Chigley. I see 'em put the green to bed. I found out 'er name was Betsi. I waived a last adoo to 'er as she stood neer the coke skales. I vent 'ome. But not to sleep. I fed the rabbits an' the pijjins, an' giv the pups a hapurth o' milk and put 'em to bed. All nite long I vos tossin' about. I got up an' wacked the puppies for a change. I tride to teach my starlin' to vissel " Elizurbuth Chigley," but it wos only the nite before as I teeched 'im to larn " Ratketcher Joe," out o' komplerment to a frend, and 'e mixt the two together, an' did nothin' but vissel Ratketchur Chigley till I felt as I could ha' pisened 'im. It vent on for sum days, an' every 'our I got worse an MR. SPROUTSS COURTSHIP. 15 worse. I took no pride in dres, the peek of my cap wos pretty nigh as often on my forehead as it vos over my left ear. I 'ad to take two drinks to finish a pot of 'ewy, my 'air got out o' kurl, I kouldn't vissel, I kouldn't shy a skittel-ball. I 'adn't the strength to skin a rabbit, I wos off my bakky, I wos late on markit days, I spekkilated in koke an' lost, I skwanderd my kapital, I 'ated the rat-pit, I didn't 'ave a fite for three weeks. The pups groo up without 'avin' thare tales kut, the kat fought the chikkings, the rabbits got 'uffy, an' one on 'em 'ung hisself through the bars of his 'utch ; an' in the mist of it all the vite mouse vos kon- fined, and the fathur seemed to ask me 'ow 'e wos to git sop for 'is childrun. This brought me too. " I must do suthin' or die," sez I ; " I owe a dooty to this ere famerly o' innersents ;" an', as luck would have it, I hit upon a idea. There wos a haredressur in the street as had a assistant named Alfonser de Makasser, a puffeck swell, as wore Wellintun boots, an' could spell " satisfakshun" like a dixonery, likewise 'e could rite ornimentle, and did all the cards for the vindy, so I vent to him. I told 'im wot wos the mattur, an' sez 'e, " You have my simperthy," he ses, " I'm in the same tender sittyvashun," sez he. " Ow can I help yer ?" " Why," I sez, " I wants yer to put down everythink I tells yer in ornimental ritin', an' rool the lines. Say as I feels my art shrinkin' to nuthin' as if it vos bein' biled, an' ennythink else yer think of, an' I'll give yer thrippence a piece for every idea as yer can rite to her." " Rite to who ?" sez 'e. " Elizurbuth," sez I. "Also the cognomen of my idol," sez 'e, and then 'e rit me the follerin' note : — " Beloved yet buteful unknown ! Wen the mornin' brakes my awaken'd soul will wing its fiite to yer lattiss and chirrup 'Git hup!' and at eve we'll sit beneeth the archin' vines, and wunder wy yer fathur eats 'is heart in sollitood, and skatturs yer buty to the winds. Ah, Elizurbuth, werfore art thou 16 MR. SPROUTS HIS OPINIONS. Betsi ? Is this a dagger wich I see before me ? and wot's in a name ? — Yourn, as you uses 'im, " Josef. " N.B. All letters to be prepade." " Wot is the price o' that ?" I sez. " Eight pense," 'e ses, " leastways if yer have it rit like printin'. The quotashuns from the poets is tuppense a piece, and the ritin tuppense." But when I got to the post office I see a compleat letter riter for sale for both sexes, with forms of address for members o' Parliment, marchints, ambassadurs, and lawyers, an' a reddy rekner, on the prinseeples of sound merrality, and I bot it. The very next day I gits a letter from 'er as fine as if it 'ad been copied out of a letter riter, only I knew as no one else but me wos up to sich a dodge. This vos it : — " Letter 23. — To a lover on rejectin' 'is soot. " Deer Cur, if in the freedom o' konversashun enjined by the konvenshunalities o' sosiete I 'ave led yer to believ as the detachmint you express is resiprokled, I ask yer pardun, for candy compels me to acknoledge that the utmost solicitations of ingenooity will avail you nought as my art is anuther's, an* my Fathur, who is a retired merchint of wealthy habbits (here put okkipation of Father, if any), could ill sustain the bereeve- ment of wun he 'as trained vith peculiar care. Madenly modisty prevents me from addin' more. — I am, Cur, with full 'steem, yours, " Elizurbeth Chigley." D'rekly I got this I sent the follerin', wich I red out o' the buk, an' improved with bits o' my own. " From a modist but unfort'nate young gentleman. " Deer Elizurbeth, My Art is a wolkaner, My feelins is wirlpools, My dawg is dead, Woises seems to wisper i Chigley' in the silent nite, Yer silf-like form flotes before me in vishuns like a thing of hair, and I have no peas in my bed. — Yer obedyunt servint, " Josef Sprouts." MR SFROUTSS COURTSHIP. 17 The next vun was from her as rollers:— "Letter 25. — To the same on the same from the same. "Cur, — Forgit yer unhappy passion. Try to soothe yer disturbances by furrin travil, and in the eternil buty of the city of the Caesars obliviate my transyent charms. For u a horrible path is hopen. To deny that I am hindifferent to yure menny exsellent quality's of 'ed and 'art would be mere affection. I 'ave watched yure career, and shall continny to do so wen the rewords of a lofty ambition shall be yourn. " (Here sine name). " Elizurbeth Chigley. cl Address Coke-shed, Ash-lane, Spital fields/ * I see this sort o' game vos no go, and I mite ha' gone on like this for hever. Besides, I vos tired o* starvin' myself, so I begun a noo move in the follerin' tarms : — " Miss, — This is to give notis that I vill neither eat or drink anythink till yer've promised to be mian. Therefor, if yer holds hout hobstinit, you'll 'ave to appere on the hink- west, and likewise be awaked at nite by the ghost of yer humbel servunt, " Josef Sprouts." D'rekly I'd posted that I went an' lade in, about a pound o' stake an' some hewy and felt konsiderably refreshed. In four days' time I went to her fathur's orris to make a larst appeal, and found her weighin' out a sak o' coke. D'rekly I see 'er I pulls a horful long fase as if I vos gnawed to piecis, an' I sez sollumly — " Is your name Chigley ?" sez I. " Rayther," sez she. " An' mian," sez I, "is Sprouts. Do yer still luv my 'ated rifle ?" " Yes," she says, " I vusshups 'im." " Wot's 'is fitin' weight ?" I sez. C 18 MR. SPROUTS HIS OPINIONS. " He's a purfesshunel person — a haredressur," sez she. " Is thare no 'ope ?" sez I. u How much do yer git a weke ?" sez she. u Five-an'-twenty shillins in the season," sez I. "No hope wotever," sez she. " Thank you kindly, Miss Chigley," I sez. " I will not keep you any longur. I am goin' to 'op the twig. I am slowly w T astin' away with 'unger. I weigh'd twelve stun three days ago ; I now ways four. Good-bi, and exsept the blessin of a 'ungry 'art." I had 'ardly got a dozzen steps away wen she kum runnin' arfter me, and throo 'erself on my veskit, and sez she, " Josef, beluvid Josef, if you luv me better than vittles, yer 'art indede is troo. I was only tryin' yer. I am yoorn, thian for ever, come hin, an' pour out the story o' yer love, an' have some herrin'." " Will yer be a mother to my puppeys ?" I sez. " I vill, I vill," sez she, an' then our noses met, an' then our lips, an' it vos settled. " May I wait upon yer father ?" sez I. " He's hout coal-vippin'," sez she, but in the evenin' I giv 'im a quarten o' rum an' got his consent. We wos tide up that very day three weeks. The cole- vipper spared no expens in fittin' out 'is child. The trooso was dun hup in a sak in the washhouse, an' there vos everythink the hye could desire. Three yards of ile-kloth for tabel-kivers, an' three pares o' noo stockkins, an' three darned, a shawl, a female pare o' bluchers for market-days, two nitekaps and a sta'-bone, a kuart pot with a false bottom for bizness, and a full- sized one for pleshur, an' too pare of yaller boots, and Bonnycastle's Algebry for readin' on wet days. D'rekly we got bak from church I rushed horff madly up vun street an' down anuther in the 'appyniss of my 'art. I felt abuv everythink. I floted along like a bladder. I felt a longin' to do sumthin' unnatural, unkommon, danjerus, so I went to wash myself and to MR. SPROUT&S COURTSHIP. 19 be shaved. Alfonser De Makassur wos reedin' Lord Bakun's " Don Jooin" wen I rushed in. " Hooray ! hooray !" I sez, " I've wun 'er, she is mian, she is mian." " Moderit yer transports/' sez 'e, " who's yourn ?" " Betsi," I sez, " Betsi." " Wot Betsy ?" sez 'e. " Betsy Chigley," I sez, " the coal-vipper's child." u It's false," 'e skremed, " thou wiper, thou sarpint. She is not thian. I 'ave 'ad vowels of luv from 'er own raven lips. I 'ave given 'er two pots o' permatum and a pair of sizzers. She is mian by hevery humeing tie." It wos too troo. My Betsi wos 'is Betsi, and 'is'n as wos wos mian as is. 'E sharpened a razur with emfersis, wile a dark frowa lit hup 'is butiful 'ead of 'air. " Did you say you wonted shavin' ?" 'e sed, tryin' to look karm, with a terribl' roll of 'is rite hyeball. " No," I sed ; " forgiv' me, it wos a parsin' weekniss. I am better now. I wish to be just," I sez -, " I think I owes yer eight pense ; aksept a shilling, an' wen yer look at the od fourpense, think sumtimes of Josef Sprouts. Farewel." " I will not touch yer filthy gold," he sed, puttin' it hin 'is veskit pokkit, " I will chace thee till deth." I flew to 'er fathur's manshun, and he pursood, Neddi's granfather wos harnissed to a noo barrer at the dore, vaitin' to take hus to Witechapil, were we wos to spend the 'unnymoon. Betsi 'ad fin'shed kleenin' 'erselt, an' all vos reddy wen we got there. " Unmanly woman!" skremed De Makassur, " wot is the kause of this rejekshun ?" " You wos too reg'lar at meels," sed Betsi. " Listen," 'e sez, " I 'ad tak'n a superior shavin' shop, and I shall 'ave to forfit the depozzit. May the cuss of a blighted bein', a 'airdressur's kuss, fall upon yer 'ed, 20 MR. SPROUTS HIS OPINIONS. and make yer bawld before yer time. Ma' the orty tyrant as 'ave stolin yer, whip yer with unkindness worse than yer fathur whips his coals. May yer 'ave no children, 'an ven they're vaksinated ma' it nevvur take. Ma' yer 'ave no joy in wakin', and may yer dreems always be harnted by the memmury of Makassur's cuss." Arter that the trooso vos put in the barrer, the naburs cheered, the cole-wippur giv' us 'is blessin',an' we druv off. A SATURDAY CONCERT. ■\T7"E finished pretty early one Saturday mornin', and ^ * hadn't done bad neither. We was clean sold out o' Brussels sprouts and collyflowers, and there warn't above half-a-dozen pound o' pertaters and salary left : so ses I to the old woman, when we got home — "I feels a little bit larkish, and I'm harf a mind to take yer out somewheres for the rest o' the day." " What's the use," she ses, " yer can't get no pleasure nowhere, at this time ; them villins at the public don't begin drawin' the cream gin till seven o'clock, and that stuff they sells in the day time han't got a bit o' taste." "Well," I ses, "in course we shall finish up there; but there's sure to be summat up somewheres now. I wish the music-halls was open in the day time." " So they are," she ses, " at the Christial Pallis. I've heard say there's a consort there every Saturday ; and that means a music-hall, yer know." " Brayvo !" I chirrups, " put yer rags on then, and we'll be off." " Yes, but/' ses she, " how are we to get there ?" " Why, drive down in the barrer, in course," I ses. "Neddy's as fresh as a kitten, and I'll clean up the harness a bit, and we can stow the vegetables under the bed." A SATURDAY CONCERT. 21 So in about 'arf a nour we was ready. The old gal had on a blue moiry anteek, yaller boots, and a slap-up green an' red shawl she bot last week of a smuggler as hadn't paid dooty. As for me, I chucks on my new velveteen startler and kickseys, white stockins, and a hairy cap, and them high-lows as I had made last summer to go and see the fite, with Muggy Donovin's colours for a fogle round my neck. " Joe," ses the old lady, quite soft like, as she used afore we was married, " Joe, yer looks meltin'." So we druv off. I couldn't help feelin' a little proud when the boys come hoorayin' behind the cart •, but we was rather in a hurry, so I gives Neddy a touch o' the switcher, and we bowled down there in no time. " We're a little late," I ses, as we rolled up under the portico ; " howsumever we shan't have so much to pay." When we got out there was two policemen a larfin' like mad, tellin' one another funny stories, I suppose, thinks I. So I hands the old woman out like a lord, and promised a boy a trifle to mind the donkey. My eyes ! didn't the money-takers stare when we got in, as if they'd never seen nobody dress'd in their lives afore. So I marches up to one on 'em, a likely lookin' young feller, and puts a shillin' on the counter. " Arf price for two," ses I. So he busts out in a titter, and ses, snigger in' like, " It's five shillin's to pay, sir." " Why, yer shabby cannibul," ses I (I see that word once in print), " a try in' your games on because yer see a person dressed respectable." " It's a regular hinquisition," ses the old gal, as fine as any lady. That sort of quiet mild way, quite like the gentle- folks, brought 'im down in a moment. So he shows us a hadvertisement in the paper with the price marked •, and, as I was bound not to spile the treat for a haporth o' tar, I puts down the money and we went in. 22 MR. SPROUTS E1S OPINIONS. I felt rather dry, for we'd only had time to stop at three places ; so I goes up to a big counter where some ladies was eatin' penny ices, and calls for two six- pennorths o' rum 'ot. " We don't sell it," ses a perky sort o' Miss Nancy, in a black gownd ; " but you can either have corfee or tee." "Corfee yer gran'mother," my old lady ses, firm' up, and we marched into the consort-room. Well, the place was full, reg'lar bilin' over with people, clean enough and quiet ; but, tho' I say it, there warn't a blessed female as could 'old a candle to Betsy in the way of dress ; and as for the men, but there ! I'm alius a talkin' about myself. I ses nothin'. But they pushed one another, and stared, and made way for us as if we'd bin the fust in the land. "'Old yer gownd up, and let 'em see your boots," I ses, as we went up into the gallery, for I felt more comfortabler there. My eye ! how they stared at us, till I felt as proud as a little dog with too tails. I had a progrim, and sat readin' of it, like the gentry at the theatre afore the play begins. At last in comes a young feller and makes a bow, and sits down with his back to the company, and waves a fiddle-stick, and all the fellers begins to play. It was a hoverture. I've yeard 'em before, and I wouldn't give my name for a dozen on 'em. It's more like as if they was a learnin' to play than anythink else, or as if they was havin' a lark with the gaffer. Every feller blows away jest as he likes and leaves off when he likes, and when the young feller pints at one with his stick, as much as to say, " Wire in," another cove in the corner tootles a bit on the flute, and hides hisseif the moment the gaffer looks round. It was the hover- ture to the bronze horse, but I like 'im better in wax- work at Madam Toosord's. By-and-by they finished, tearin' away at it as if they was all mad. A SATURDAY CONCERT. 23 "Now you'll see a reg'lar lark," ses I to the old woman, readin' from the bill, " a reg'lar screamer — Mozart's < Diversion with a flat' on the pianer. " Oh," I ses, " it's fine. I see it once at a music-hall, leastways I s'pose it's the same. A cove comes in and tries to play the pianer, he's the flat, and another cove, hidin' round the corner, keeps bobbin' up and ticklin' 'im with a pitchfork — that's Mozart." Well, in come a meek-lookin' young feller, with long 'air and spectacles combed back, and he sit down jest as natural as if he didn't know anythink about Mozart, and rattled away a good 'un. " Where's Moses ?" ses the hold lady. Where was Moses, indeed— cleaning the pitchfork, I s'pose. He never showed hup at all ; and the thing's nothink if it's on'y harf done. I couldn't help thinkin' he was a playin' with us insted o' the flat, and I felt regler wild when the feller finished and they clapped their hands. " Give us a bit o' cold meat out o' the baskit," I ses ; " I can't stand this here." The next thing was a funeral march. "That'll be a hit at the hundertakers," I ses. "Time enufFtoo," ses Betsy, "with corfins at such a price and symetries such a way ofF. It's a reg'lar march and no mistake. I hope they'll bring it in about the berial societies. There han't a bit o' comfort in goin' to a funeral now." But all the hidjuts did was to blow away for 'arf a nour like dyin' ducks, as if they was goin' to be buried theirselves. u Well, this is a five bobs' worth," ses I to an old Grampus as sat next to me, who looked as if he was dreamin'. " Magnificent !" ses he, without turnin' round — pore old stoopid. " I wish there was a bit o' horse ridin'," ses my wife ; " I'm sick o' this." 24 MR. SPROUTS E1S OPINIONS. And blessed if I didn't see Batti, Batti, printed on the bill as large as life. Well, bio wed if that didn't clean freshen me up. It brought back old times, in a manner o' speakin', when we was a courtin', and used to go and have a tanner's worth at Ashley's, and finish up with a nice relish o' heel pies for supper and harmond wilks ; and I longed to see them noisy fellers clear off and the sordust put down. I felt that uppish like when they blowed theirselves out o' wind that I puts my two fingers in my mouth and gives a regular wistle, as they do at the play. By gum, if that wistle didn't wake 'em all up like a flash o' lightnin', every mother's son on 'em in the pit looked up as if the house was a fire. I never had so much notis taken of me in my life. " Give 'em another, Joe," ses the old woman, quite proud on me. I was jest goin' to do it when a bobby taps me on the shoulder, and ses he — " That sort o' thing won't go down here, my fine feller," ses he. " Show 'em you're got a sperrit, Joe," ses Betsy. " What sort o' thing ?" ses I ; " what d'ye mean ?" " Mean," he ses, " wy, that wistlin'." " Get out," I tells 'im, " I'll report yer if yer milests me, or, I'll tell yer what, I'll fite yer any Sunday mornin' yer like when you're out o' uniform in Copen- hagen-fields." " Don't do it agin," he sez, movin' off, ashamed like, for there were lots o' people grinnin' at 'im in the pit. And what d'ye think Batti was arter all ? Jest nothin'. A delikit sort o' creetur come on, and went thro' some sort o' nonsense. " One o' the children, doin' summat for the benefit o' the old man, I s'pose," sez I. So none on us didn't hiss, as it was a case of hafliction, but I could see as every one would ha' liked the horse-ridin' better. A SATURDAY CONCERT. 25 When that young woman had done, up steps a sheepish-looking feller, and begun singin' a sentimental song. He seemed to be somebody, for when he come on, the place was that quiet you could hear a fly sneeze, but the poor thing didn't seem to have no sort o' sperrit for sentimental singin', for he began that low and quiet you could hardly hear a word he said. " Speak hup, "ses I, leanin' over the gallery, " fling it A. " out. Blessed if everythink I ses in company don't go down amazin' well ! They all stared at me 'arder than ever ; and it did the feller good, too, for arter he'd kep it up another line or two, to show that he warn't afraid, he rattled it out a good 'un. " Call that singin' ?" I ses to the old gent next me " Yer don't appear to 'ave heerd Signor Whatkini sing the ' Death o' Nelson' at the sign o' the Leg o' Mutton an' Trimmins, in the Dials," I ses. " No," ses the crabby old warmint, " but I certingly think you might confine your patronage to places where you are better pleased." "Who cares for what you think, old Hemperor o' Rooshia ?" ses Betsy. " Joe, let's go." " Go," I ses, " let's hear the comic song fust, there's a chorus to it as I've joined in dozens of times." " What is it ?" she says. " Why," says I, " ' Baccy O,' to be sure. < II Bacio' they calls it here, but it ain't spelt right ; it's that song about the pleasures o' smokin' as we heerd last week." " Why, they ain't got hold o' the right toon," I ses, when they begun, " and it's all about the French baccy, I think, and that aint much account." " Nothin's much account," ses Betsy, quite out o' temper, " nothin's much account ; let's be off." " Won't yer stop to 'ear the last thing ?" I ses — " Beetovin's sonnet on a flat' with a 'op after it. P'r'aps that'll be a leetle to larf at." " No, drat the flats," ses she, " and Beetovin too. I 26 MR. SPROUTS HIS OPINIONS. think they're all flats together. I daresay he'll be jusi as big a noodle as Moses. As for the 'ops," ses she, larfin', " let's 'op off." So out we went all thro' that long Christial Pallis ; the noodles stared at us reg'lar foolish. At last we gits to the door, and finds the donkey — a good bit 'appier than us, for he'd 'ad his dinner, and nobody had been playing no larks with 'im. As soon as we got up to town we finished hup at the Leg o' Mutton and Trimmins, and heered Whatkini and loads o' talent for 3d., and we made up our minds not to be trapped into five shillin' consorts full of furriners no more. A NIGHT IN PARLIAMENT. ^pHERE'S a nice civel fellow as lives in our house, ■*■ a perliceman he is, as knows amost everythink about lor and sich like, for tho' he's young he's 'ad a matter o' three people transported for life ; and he's got a job on now as '11 p'raps come to a hangin' if it turns out well, and that '11 make his fortin. But he's no ways proud, and he talks to me sometimes when he's off dooty, jest as if he was nobody and I kep a shop. So, the other day, when he cum to pay his rent, we fell a talkin' about this thing an' that, an' I ses to 'im, " 'Ow many cases 'ave yer 'ad on this week, Mr. Battun ?" ses 1. " Ne'er a one," he ses, " and I ain't likely to 'ave neither, seein' as I'm on dooty at the House all the week." '• Ah," ses Betsy, " I s'pose them pore kreeturs is too hungry to kick up a row. 'Ave yer ever tasted the gruel they gives 'em there ? I've heerd say it's no better than the stuff the billstickers carries about with 'em in the tin cans." " O," ses he, smilin' right out loud, " I don't mean the wurkus, I means the House o' Parliment at Wes- A NIGHT IN PARLIAMENT. 27 minster were they makes the lors — the Senit, as some call it." " Of course yer do," ses I, snappin' 'im hup, for I felt rather ashamed of the old lady goin' on like that before a perliceman. " 'Ow are they all down that way r " Fust rate," he ses. " Lor," I ses, " Fve never bin there ; but I've seed 'em at the theater lots o' times, them senitors, and rare cures they looks with their black bed gownds and extinguisher caps, all sittin' round the red board with masks on, as brings the cove in to be killed and his corfin with 'im, as has forgot the password." + " Stuff," he ses, " that's what they do in the furrin Parliments. Ourn ain't dressed much different to you or me ; an' a preshus lot o' rum 'uns some on 'em look, with their bloo coats and brass buttons, like old livery- stable keepers. As for tiles, I ain't seen one among 'em that's a match on your billycock or my 'elmet for kumfurt; and for passwords they ain't got none at all — any feller might git in." I dunno 'ow it is, but I think that blessed dinner in Belgrave-square has spiled me. Every time I 'ears any thing o' this sort I'm all agog to see it, and what the peeler 'ad sed made me feel as quirky for to get into Parliment as a donkey for beans. But I didn't say a word to nobody ; and, when he was gone, I pretendid I was off my beer and queerish, and went to bed. Well, erly the next mornin', and quite unbeknown to the old lady, as was gone out, I shies myself into a soot o' togs as one of the lodgers left behind 'im for rent, and, slopin' out ov our house the back way, I jumps into a Hansum, and ses to the cabby, "West- minster Pallis," as loud as you please. When we got to Cherring Cross I began to feel reg'lar tickled. You'd 'a thought all the world 'ad turned out to see me. All the 'ouses was piled up with people like baskits o' haddicks at Billin'sgate, and yer 28 MR. SPROUTS HIS OPINIONS. couldn't see the lions at Nelson's statty for the boys as kivered 'em. The winder was full o' beautiful lookin' ladies an' hold gentlemen at eighteenpence a 'ead, and the perlicemen was knockin' the little boys and pore people about as pleasant as at a Lord Mare's show. " Where are yer off too ?" says a bluebottle on 'orseback, stoppin' the cab with a country aksent. " To the House," I ses, "to be sure, yer guffin. Where else d'yer think? I'm the member foi Seven Diles." "Oh! I beg yer 'umble pardon, sir," says he: " parse on." When we got a bit further on the boys begun a hoorayin' at me in the cab, and as I've heerd it's the rite thing to keep bowin' and scrapin', I ducks to 'em once or twice, an' they kep' it hup wuss than ever, till the people at the bridge begun to think somebody was a comin', and the bobbies galloped about furus till I cum up, and then they looked rather huffy and went off. Well, we riggled along as jolly as a wurm in a pea- shell till we cum to the turnin' into Pallis-yard, and, jest as I was thinkin' 'ow nobby I'd got over it, I see a site as give me quite a turn. It was Betsy 'avin a bit of a fite jest for fun like with a coaly' s wife. They was both at it like tinkers for deer life. The old lady was over wated, and she'd lost her bonnet and a little bit of her 'air, but the coaly's vife was reg'lar shook to bits. " Drive farst, cabby," ses I. But afore I could get by the old lady twigs me. "What Joe," she ses, "bless me, if it ain't 'im! Why, mercy on us, Joe, won't yer cum and 'elp yer lauful w T ife as them villins is a limbin' of ?" I know'd she warn't in no danger, so I vips up the oss with my umbreller, and turns the corner in a moment, jest as I heerd the policeman a warnin' 'er about interferin' with members. The gentry a got a slap dash sort o' way o' doin' A NIGHT IN PARLIAMENT. 29 things as if they thought nobody else was nobody. So, w'en I gits out o' the kab, I puts that on too, and gives the kabby 'arf-a-krown jest as if I didn't no the diffe- rence between that and a shilling ; and follerin' a old covey I marches clean through into the 'ouse. Now, thinks I, my fakement is to do heverythink like this old feller, for he seems hup to it hall. So, wen we got in, he pulls off a werry dickey sort o' tile and clambers up some benches to the left of a chap in a vig like a cat on 'ot bricks ; and I lugs off my tile and follers 'im quite close, and bumps down jest at his side. " Let's go on the other side, mate," ses I, " this don't soot my fireplace. What with the draft from that there door and one thing and another, we seems as if we was sittin' hout in the kold." With that, he moves 'is 'ed round slow in his stock, and takes in all my pints from top to toe. Then he settles 'is hold chump round agin in 'is belcher, but ses nothin'. That's their way o' talkin' ; they manij most altogether by sines. So I settles my 'ed down in my belcher, and looks at my toes, jest as he was doin'. A fat-lookin' old boy, like a farmer, was sittin' on the hother side o' me, with his face shinin' as hif he'd jest washed it with yaller sope, and he begun torkin'. " I'm hextreem dubeus," ses he, " about the korse I shall take in regard to reform, for I dreads that a lowerin' of the (somethin' or other) will 'ave the hefFect of kiverin' them there benches opperzite with men as represents the lower horders, not only in centiments, but in languidge, and that all the eddication as well as property '11 be on this side o' the 'ouse." Every blessed word o' this was Greek to me, so I jest turns round in my collar and hies 'im down as cheeky as the fust one did me, and that settled 'im for a bit. " I fancy," ses he arfter a bit, " they'll 'ave konsider- SO MR. SPROUTS HIS OPINIONS. able trubble with the budgit this yeer. The waist o' some o' the public departments is hawful. I intend to call attention. to it." I tumbled this time to what he meant. " Rite you are, sir," ses I, " and wile you're at it, give 'em a histe about kiverin' the top o' that klok with gold leaf; there's bin stuff enuff waisted there to git arf the blankits in London out o' pawn." " O," ses he, rather touchy, "they ain't risponsible for that." " Ain't they ?" ses I, " I back that chap in the vig knows somethin' about it. Yer might 'ave a reg'lar chaff with 'im about kiverin' hisself hup in hall that wool, for there's vaste agin'." He was kviet agin for a minnit or too, and then he ses to me, quite mild like, ses he, " 'Ave you taken the oath ?" " Not a single one," I ses, " since I set foot in the place. I never do except I'm reg'lar got out." Jest as we got to that in comes a very respectable- lookin' chap with a black stick in 'is 'and, and he calls out somethin' in a loud voice to the chap in the vig, and then we all gets up in a krowd, and walks after 'im thro' the door. " Where are we off to now ?" ses I to the fat gent. " To the bar of the other 'ouse," ses he. " Not a bit too soon either," ses I, " I'm reg'lar dry, and I dessay a drop o' sum thin' short wouldn't do you no harm." With that he gives a sort o' 'arf groan, and sed sumthin' about demokrisy and ruin o' the konstitoo- shun. " O, nonsense," I ses, heartenin' 'im hup, " I've known it cure the toothake, and I'll bak that gives a feller more twitches than ever demokrisy will or any other complaint. Come on." At last we got to the other 'ouse. I've seen a good many pretty places in my time, but I never see the A NIGHT IN PARLIAMENT. 31 match o' that site. Talk of transfurmashun scenes, talk of hanythink, it was nothink to it. The place was one mass o' carvins o' lions, and unikorns, and gold hembroiders, and Turkey carpits, and pictures, and Russia leather, and beautiful ladies, dressed better than fairies, black velvets, and furs, and blue, and purple, and yaller, and dusted all over with dimonds. An' all the beadles was there in there red clokes, and the judge as gave Bill Simmuns a twelvemonth for stealin' rabbit skins. But rite in front of us was the grandest site of all. Her most gracious Majesty sittin' on a throne made out of solid gold, her crown all ablaze with jewels, and the Prince o' "Wales was on her rite hand, and the Princesses on her left. I'm a independent sort o' chap and I don't care a bit for most people ; but when I see the Queen I felt narvous-like, I must say ; and I jest ses to myself, quiet like, God save the Queen, and then I stood stock still. Then up stood a great sort o' party and said the Queen had commarnded 'im to read her speech in her own words, and he began one o' the nicest things as ever I heerd, bringin' in everythink, all about Americky and the kattle pleg, and Noo Zeland, and Horstrier, and Africky, and Spain, and Japan, till I felt what a mighty powerful kountry ourn must be to ha' wopped all them, and I says to myself Rule Britannier three times three. When we got back agin, who should I see but a deaf feller as I met at the major's that nite in Belgrave- square. He stared with his hise wide open at seein me, and we shook 'ands. " Are yer in hopposition, Mr. De Weer ?" ses he. " Not I," I ses, " I aint in oppersition to nobody. I think hall passed off very 'appy an' comfortabl', con- sidering. I 'ad a bit of a scuffle with a feller as trod on my toe, but nothin' to speke of." 32 MR SPROUTS HIS OPINIONS. " "Wat's yer hopinion o' the state o' the kotton this yere ?" ses he. " Rubbish/' I ses, " yer kant git a button to 'old on, and them 'apenny reels is pretty nigh all wood." We 'ad a bit of a walk houtside, though I don't believe he heerd harf o' what I said when I spoke to 'im. At larst we kura in agin together, and sit down pretty nigh in the same place. Then hup jumps one atter another, and rattles away with notices o' what they was going to do, tryin' to frighten the chap in the vig, I fancy, but he took it all as quiet as a lam', and seemed to be o' my way o' thinkin', that they'd better do it insted o' makin' sich an everlastin' tork about the thing. Then they begins torkin' about the speech, and one on 'em hopposite got hup and begun praisin' it sky eye, and makin' hout as tho' he'd heerd a good many, but ne'er a one as he took sich a vilent fansy to as this heer. And another one, dressed like a sojer, follered exackly in 'is wake, and sed pretty near the same things all over agin, makin' out as he was thorough nutty on it, too. But blessed if most o' the fellers on our side didn't look as plesunt as table-beer in a thunder-storm, and many on 'em as 'ad pretendid to be wery quiet and grateful-like when they was in the other room before the Queen was turncoats now, and begun peggin' away at the speech a good 'un. Not a single thing was rite for 'em, but they seemed to be riled about the kattle pleg wust of all. " Wot's your opinyun o' the speech ?" says the deaf chap to me. " I think it remarkable well put together," ses I, " and I don't see the good o' all this bother about it, for it's werry likely in print by now, and karn't be haltered." But, bless yer, he never heerd me, he was too busy bobbin' hup an' down and lookin' at the man in the vig as if he was askin' leaf to speak. A NIGHT IN PARLIAMENT. 33 " One 'ud think you was settin' on a pen, hold kovey," ses I. "Of korse," he ses, passionate, "one wood ha' thought they'd ha' set up pens an' purvided more katle hinspectors at the public expense," he ses. " But, wot 'ave they dun ? jest nothing at all. Fve privitly tried many things myself," he says, " and I dessay you 'ave, an' I should be glad to 'eer wit h wot suksess." " Well," I ses, " I've washed a beest I 'ad all hover with baccy water, and, beyond the smellin' a little an' itchin' a bit, he's jest as good hevery way as hever he was, or as yoo might be now." I didn't tell 'im it vos Neddy the moke. Presently, up he jumps, an' lets fly at them hopposite right an' left. " Wot 'ave the Government bin doin' ?" ses he ; "why, goin' to sleep. Why wasn't the kows as felt quarmish-like made to sleep in seperit beds by theirselves, and wot must ha' bin the feelins o' the bulls, or the ownurs (I forgit wich) wen they see risin' young families o' karves droppin' off by the dozen like a charity school with the meesles ? Wot," ses he, " 'as been the hadvice tendered by Government in this grate emergency ? 'Ave they lade the propper remedies before the kountry, much less hinforced there adopshun ? Owners o' stok," savs he, " ha' bin obligated to dewise remedies for theirselves. A 'onorable feller on my rite," ses he (meanin' me), " a large owner, I beleev, o' werry valuable stok, 'as jest hinformed me that he tride a very simple remmedy, tabakky water, and with this spared the life o' one o' his most valuable beests. Wos that plan rekummended in the Goverment progrim ? No. Wot mite 'a bin the konsequence to that 'onorable feller (meanin' me agin) if he'd wated till the Goverment took akshun in the matter ?" (and a lot more on it). Then they all let one another 'ave it ding dong — 'ammer an' tongs, o' both sides — till I felt clean tired out o' listenin' to their squabblin', and puts my 'at on to walk hout. I see some on 'em larfin', but I didn't 34 MR. SPROUTS HIS OIINIOISS. think it was at me, till a sort o' Jak in orfis taps me on the sholeder, and, ses he, " 'Ave the goodness to remove yer 'at." " Wot for ?" ses I ; " them other chaps 'as got on theirn. I s'pose you wants sixpense for yerself," I ses, " but I can tell yer that ain't the way to get it out o' me ;" and, with that, I tooled out o' the crib in a huff. " Well," ses I to myself, " I'm glad I see it all, but it's a long time afore yer ketches me yereabouts agin. There's a debatin' club a Toosdays at our public as ud wop yer all 'oiler for gab, and it haint sich dry work either, for them as don't like the talkin' listen to a song, and the waiter kums in for horders arfter every speech." I jest got back in time to bail Betsy out for assaultin' the coaly 's wife. She's a rare un for enjoyin' of herself at holiday times, and wen I thort 'ow miserable I'd spent the day, I wished I'd bin with her too. ./ ON THE BEAUTIFUL. "pVERY spring time I 'as things done up a bit for the summer, when the racis and sich like kums off, and we goes out to enjoy ourselves ; and this yeer, as things looks so uncommon plesunt, I begins rayther erlier. I 'ad the best barrer painted up, a butiful ski bloo for the body, and all the spokes o' the weels yaller and red by turns, so as yer don't fancy when yure sittin' in it as if yer was goin' to be beried like them miserable black brooms as the gentlefokes is shut up in. Besides this, I bort too butiful rosets to deklarate the donkey's hed with, wich he looked quite fine to be'old,. and I ad him clipped an' sinjed. So, as we was a sittin' together the other evenin', I looks up to the old lady, and I ses, ses I, " the wehicle ON THE BEAUTIFUL. 35 an' the kwadrooped looks uncommon pretty, Betsy, and if yer like, I don't say as I wont drive yer down to 'Ampton Kort to-morrer." It han't orten as she don't arnser wen I speak to 'er. Howsumever, she was so bizzy readin' the paper she didn't say a word ; and it han't orfen as she reads either, so thinks I, it don't signifi, I'll let 'er improve 'er mind, and she shan't be mislested by me, I was jest fillin' anuther pipe o' baccy, when she bursted out all of a sudden, an' ses she, " Oh, Joe !" " Who's 'it yer now ?" ses I. " Oh," ses she, " did yer ever heer anythink like this 'ere advertizement," and then she begins to rede, " Buty ! Buty ! Buty ! important to feemales o' the sorfter sex. Proiessur Spagley, havin' devoted 'is lite to the study o' the sekret arcades o' natur, butifies the nobility, gentri, and the publik for two pun' ten, or seven an' sixpense a bottl'. Rinkles removed and eyes enlarged very mode- rit with the elarstik enamil. The barm o' Mesopotamier makes the holdest pusson as lissum as Heeb, the God- dess o' Buty, removes crow's fete in wun nite, and kivers the bald skalp o' hage with flowin' loks o' gold." " Ah," ses I, " that's a mitey pennurth o' nothin' ain't it?" — "Oh," she ses, "it must be troo," ses she " Here's the letters from the gentry. " < T :timoneys. « < Slapdash 'All. a c Sir, — My korns feels uncommon kumfortabl' since yer took em orfF with yer galvanised medikal, an I ope I shall soon 'ave sum more. — Your 'umble servt., " « The Marius o' Slapdash/ "'The Bloo Anker. " * Sir, — Avin' washed my nose with the mixter last week, I'm 'appy to tell yer its kum strait agin ; and, as Im goin' to be married to a nobleman in Poland, I should be glad if yer'd kum an' giv me awa' and reseev the thanks of vours, " ■ ClARLR CUTTYFISH.' 36 MR SPROUTS HIS OPINIONS. " « South Afriky, April 1st. « < Sir, — Plees to send anuther too boxis o' your dentifris : the larst I took 'as made my rite hyebrow quite bushey ; also a quart o' pimpl' eradikatur, wich does wunders with the blaks. Anybody doutin' the trooth o' this will please favur me with a kail. — Yourn in haste, « < Purfessur Spagley.' " " t A. Mugman. " O," ses she, " ain't it wonderful ? I'd jest give the world to tri it afore we goes to 'Ampton Kort." " Git out," I ses, " yer old stoopid. What do you want to look butiful for at yure time of life ?" " That's rite," ses she, breakin' out a crying, " Deni me hevery little pleshur, Joe," ses she, " Don't take no pride in me as is yer lorful wife an' the mother o' yer children, but give yer hart to sinjeing the donkey and paintin' up the barrer instid." " Well," I ses, " youre good enufffor me anyhow as yer are." " Good enuff," ses she, gushin' afresh. " If you'd got the pride of a man in yer, yer wouldn't kiver up Neddi with them there rosets an' leev me nothin', as if yer thort I was a animal, You can wear your green saten veskit an' red velvit kap like any gentleman," ses she, " but, ow am I to look like the ladis if I don't put on a bit of paint ?" Well, I'm never much of a wun for argifyin' with wimmen, for why ? Bekos ven you've pinned 'em up in a korner vith a long wurd they busts out cryin' an' you're oblijed to let 'em go agin. So I ses, savij like, ses I, " Wat is it yer want ?" " Why," she ses, " deer, if you'd jest go and see the Purfessor an' by a pot or too o' paint yer mite do me up a bit, an' I shood be dry as soon as the barrer, an' then we can all go out respectabl' together." Yer wouldn't beleev I was sich a fool, but I am ; for the very next mornin' I goes over to Purfessur Spagley an' takes a sak vith me for the paints an' brushis. Wat puffeck gentlemen barbers is ! See 'em wen yer ON THE BEA UTIFUL. 37 will yer finds their 'air iled, and pretty nigh all their wurds is in fore synables, an' hends with a hen. Wen I got to the shop I sees a orful long chap as 'ad got one o' the prettiest little 'eds ; you could a most ha' put it in a kwart pot. His hye an' his nekti was bloo ; likewise he 'ad a dubble-brested weskit with kuffs an' a pair o' pumps ; also wearin' a thick chane. Wen he sees me he dubbles hisself up like a krimped kod fish, and, ses he, " Ave the kompleshure to be seted, sir," he ses ; " what a salubrus day." ** Rayther windy," ses I. u Yes," ses he, " As I observed yesterday, when I was retirin' to rest, it'll be a fearful nite for them as is exposed to the riggers o' the storm." I see I warn't a bit o' good with im at fine talk, so I ses, "I got a bit of a tittivatin' job on, guvner, and I heers as 'ow you sells the paints." " Yes," he ses, " I vends the pigments," ses he. " Oh, it ain't a pig," I ses, " it's a feemale, I ses, a relashun o' mine," for 'anged if I liked to say it was my wife. " Describe the simkins," ses he, jest like a doktor, " and I'll priscribe." " Well," ses I, " she han't no buty, to begin with." " Buty's only flour," ses he, " but on the cheek o* woman its flour in the rite plase. " Is 'er 'air strong ?" he ses. "Well," I ses, "it's rather bitty. She brakes a kome twise a week wen she dus it up." " Is there any baldness ?" ses he. " A little on the top," I ses, "for she amooses 'erself in karryin' a baskit full o' froot, jest for fun," I ses, u sometimes," for I didn't like to tell 'im wot we was. " O," he ses, "it han't the froot as brings it orff; its freenolledgey." u It carnt be that," I pops out, without thinkin', "for we don't sel it." " I mean the orgins," he ses. 38 MR SPROUTS E1S OPINIONS. u Well," ses I, " IVe heerd o' orgins playin' their- selves out o' wind, but I never heerd o' one playin' the 'air off nobody's 'ed afore." "I don't mene the Italyun orgins," he ses, "but the orgins o' science. The 'eds full o' kumpartments, as 'olds the feelings o' the hart, and wen yer ovurwurks one on 'em," ses he, " the 'air falls off." u Ah," I ses, "jest as a notty bit o' string in a donkey's arniss 11 rub 'is bak as klene as a wissel in no time," ses I. " Exackly ; you're used a 'omely illusterashun, but it affords a satisfaktry ilusidashun," ses he, smilin'. " Wot's the shape of her 'ed ?" ses he. " Well," I ses, " she's got a oblong sort o' nob, like a kidney pertater." " 'As she got any scars on her face ?" " Nothin' to speke of," I ses ; " there's a bit of a wun on the bridge of 'er nose, but it han't very long." " What's 'er eyebrow like ?" he ses next. " Like the bak of a herrin'," ses I, " rayther skraggy." " Ah," he ses, " we'll soon set that to rites. A puffect eyebrow," ses he, " should emyerlate the arch o' the rainbo, and, wen it don't," ses he, " yer must touch up the brakes in it with this heer till yer makes it. " Is she a bland or a brownett ?" ses he " Wat d'ye mean ?" ses I. " Is she dark or fare ?" ses he. " Rayther smoky," ses I. Arter he'd put all this down, he fetches a lot o* little bottles, and puts 'em down on the kounter. " This heer," ses he, " is the barm of Mesopotamier for applyin' nite and mornin' to the orgin o' poetrie, where I fancis, from the description, the 'air falls orff. Kiver hup the dekliverties in the face with the elarstik pigment, an' use the tinkter o' iodin' for the vissij accordin' to taste ; then put the likwid rooje on the tips o' the elburs, nukkles, and finger nales." ON TEE BEAUTIFUL. 39 " She han't got no nales to put em on," ses I. " In that kase, let 'er ware these ere nale shields as 'ill make em grow like filburts in a week," ses he, " and put sum o' this eje opener under the optic, and that 'ill make her like one o' the armond-hied butis o' Circassher And these pills," he ses, " is for korns and poreness o' blood," " 'Ave yer got any think for poreniss o' sperrit ?" I ses, " cause I'll take a bottle." " Oh, that's dun," says he, " by the kultivashun o' rectitude." " What's the figger o' the wash for that ?" I ses. "Oh," ses he, "yer gits that by revellin' in the delites o' luvly landskapes, chased forms, and gorjus senes, an' by readin' the Book of Etikwet. As the disiplin proseeds, and yer usis one or two bottles o' the wash, ugliness and wulgarity leaves the fase like a shadder as was but ain't, and she'll git as 'andsum as Kubit, the God o' War." With that I puts the things in the sak, and ses I — " Good-bye, purfessur," and left the shop. When I got 'ome Betsy was a expectin' of me as impashunt as a eel waitin' to be skinned, and I 'ardly got in afore she ses — " Now then, Joe, I'm kwite reddy. Let's begin." "Well,'' says I, the fust thing I ses is, "What d'ye want to be — a bland or a brownett ?" " Oh, a bland, Joe," she ses, " that's wite, ain't it ? and it'll look so preety aside o' the bloo o' the barrer." " All rite," I ses, " then swaller that nite and mornin', and she bolted a thimbleful o' the elarstik pigskin. "Why," ses she, "it tastis for all the world like permatum." "Well, all medsin tastes like permatum, don't it?" ses I. "If it was nice it wouldn't do yer no good." "Now," ses I, "this ere pigment's to be rubbed on the orgin ot poetre ; but you must do it yerself," ses I, " for blest if I han't tired o' the whole thing." 40 MR. SPROUTS HIS OPINIONS. Well, she went awa for a long time, and by-and-by she kum out o' the room, looking wun o' the most orful old kures I ever see. Her cheek was like a half- biled puddin' as had been drop'd in rarsbry jam. Her eye was as streaky as a wild Injin in a karawan. As for 'er forrid it was all eyebrow, an' 'er nose was redder than ever. u Don't I look nise, Joe?" she ses. "Wy, yer old hidjut," ses I, "go an* git yerself biled, afore it all sinks in." " Well," ses she, pettish, " if I warnt in a hurry to git out, blessed if I wouldn't sit down an' kry. 'Ow you tork. I feels a little stikky ; but I never see such a alterashun as it makes in all my life." The barrer was waitin', so I took 'er out, and d'rekly Neddy see 'er he give a reg'lar larf in 'is nosebag. How- sumever, off we druv, the old woman bobbing at the pep'l on all sides like a lady ; and them skeerin' at us till I felt that sort of tiklin', creeping feelin' I alius has when I'm ashamed. " Joe," ses Betsy, " I'm kumin over orful quarmish. I 'ope that pigment was the rite stuff. I feels like a pysoned beadle." I thort we should ha' got out on it all right, wen jest as we turned the korner into the 'igh road a boy twigged us, and give us a chyhike. "Wy," he ses, " 'ere's Mrs. Sprouts as got the meesles, and is going to be vaksinated." With that the warmint follered us, an' began peltin' the barrer, and all the busseys twigged us, too, and begun throwin' their jeers out, till I felt as mad as a hatter, and the old lady begins to kri, and jest at that time the donkey got out o' temper, an' puts 'is leg down a plug-'ole, and rolls us all over in the mud. As soon as Betsy got up, wot with the teers and the mud and the warnish, she looked for all the world like a second-'and ile paintin' as 'ad got in the rain for 4s. 6d., and I was that wild as I was 'ardly sorry for 'er THE DERBY DAY. 41 at all, so I lifts up Neddy, and 'elps 'er into the shay, and givin' her the ranes, ses I — u Jist drive yerself 'ome yerself," ses I, "for yer don't make a fool o' me no more." When I got ome agin at nite she was all rite, an' she wanted me to bring a akshun agin the purfessur, but ses I — " I've 'ad enuff o' portrit paintin' an' purfessurs this jurney, and don't let's never meddle with either on 'em no more." THE DERBY DAY. HpHE wust of a large bizness like ourn is you always -*- must leave some risponsible pusson to look after it. Our donkey is a most intelligent creetur, but he can't give change ; and the consekuence is that either me or Mrs. Sprouts is bound to be in his company when he goes his rounds in the mornin'. We left him once in the care of one of our artikled pupils, a youth of eleven summers, while we went to a flour show ; but wen we come to ballinse up our accounts next day we found ourselves aktilly out o' pockit ; for the little stoopid hadn't made the least use of the bit of lead underneath the tater skales, and he'd used the rong meshure with the plums, treating the kwart pot with the false bottom to it with the utmost disdane, jest as if it was a thing of nort. So we was obliged to settle it that I should go to the Darby by myself — leastways, that Betsy should stay at home, and that she should 'ave her enjoyment on the Oaks Day, which is more sootable for the fair sect. There vos a small party of mails as had made up their minds to go along with me. First, there was young Snapper, my dawter's lovyer, or flanky as they calls 'em in furrin parts abroad. He's the sixth she's had 42 MR. SPROUTS HIS OPINIONS. I vithin three months — (the huming hart is a ticklish thing) — but, as they've managed to keep together for over tour Sundays runnin', I'm in 'opes I shall vun day be abel to clarsp him to my bozum and call him sun. By natur he's a hare-dresser, but charnce has made him a spekkylatur in turfs, for, havin' once vun seventeen and sixpence by takin' the odds, he has gone on in- vestin' the best part ot his wages and losin' it with grate reggylarity ever since ; and what with readin' of the prophets, and hangin' about publick-house dores, he's alius brimfull of informashun, and has the very best tips, though he generally manijes to get hold of the wust horses. As for judgin' of a animal, he's as simpel as a child ; but his mouth's full o' sich big turms as "butiful akshun," " slopin' hind kwarters," " want ot form," & cettery, as he flings about very free ; and it he ain't able to gammon others he's always able to make a tolerably reasonable sort of donkey of hisself. Then there was Hair Schmorkoal, a grate perlitekal refugee from Jarmany, as lodgis in our bak attik tem- porary till the next revylution restores him his paturnal istates. Not vishin' to be idel in the meantime, he's taken to the sugar-bakin', for he sez if he didn't give his mind to sum absorbin' branch o' study, it 'ud go madd in thinkin' of his murdered parent as was a count. He's got rather big thumbs for the son of a nobleman, but in everything else he's pufFeck. When he ain't smokin' he's argefyin' with us to prove how much better and more knowin' his countrymen is than ourn ; and though he's rather extravagant in baccy, and carries a pockit-komb, he stints hisself wonderful in sope and sich-like amusements of a luxurius age. So, at about nine o'clock on the Wensday morning we was all packed in the van and reddy to start from the rag-shop dore. Our vehicle was a pretty thing called the " Littel John," painted in yaller on the panils, as was covered with picters of hosses, and cyphers, and monnygrams, and other wild animals. Me and my THE DERBY DAY. 43 f rends, along with other darin' sperrits, climbed up the ladder and took our seats on the roof, and the tale-bord was occypide with two trumpits, a kettel-drum, and a floot, so as the harmony shouldn't friten the horses, and also that the village peasantry as heerd us a comin' might fancy the music was more onairthly through not bein' abel to see the performers. " Strike up, Joe," sez the driver, parsin' the wurd to the leader of the orchestry as he mounted the box ; and then, with a vild chear from the children, we started off to the toon of " The Light of Other Daze," and I never see so menny nitecaps and kullered hankechers wavin' from the windies in my life before. The fust four or five miles was rather a struggle foi the cornit, as had only one lung, espeshally in placis where the roads wanted mendin', vich made him giv the toon rather more wobbly than it is in natur' ; but when we got about as far as Clapham he got a good steddy blow on, and kep it up rite away to the korse, to the grate delite of all the hosses we met, for they darnced frekwently with pleasure, partickler in the narrer bits ot the road. On first gettin' into the wan, bein' most on us strangers, we treated vun anuther with maidenly reserve-, but under the influence of the musik, and two or three stoppages to inspect public buildins in the towns of Balham, Tootin', and Mitcham, our conversashun got very sparkling and soon nothin' but hairy jests, bon motes, and slices of kold pork, and cettery, was flying about from vun to the other. Jest as we got into Sutton, old Tootle, the leader of our band, stops short in the middel of a flourish, and sez 'e to Blowhard, the cornit, " Heer, stop a bit ; what d'yer mean by that noise ?" he sez ; " I hope yer don't mean to call that infernal croakin' the second part of ' Johnny Kums Marchin' Home !' " " Bless my life," sez Blowhard, " I thort you oi dered 1 Avay vith Melankolly ;' " but he set hisself rite \n a 44 MR. SPROUTS HIS OPINIONS. hinstant, and blew us avay in fine style through Sutton and rite up to Epsom, vithout stoppin' any more till ve come in site of the Grand Stand. When we had got the horses out, and the wehicle properly jammed in near two butiful car ridges filled with ladies and gentlemen, we sit down to our 'umbel reparst. The music was at peace, and soon no other sound was heerd but the clatterin' of knives and phawks and the pickin' of bones, mingled with the occashional boomin' of a bung out of a stone bottel and low murmurs of "parse the sarlt." Hair Schmorkoal, after runnin' down the English cookery, performed with grate feelin' on some cold stake pie, but Snapper het sparin' of his vittles for the sake of keepin' his hed kool for the bettin' transaktions, wich seemed to be a stupid vay of comin' out to enjoy yerself by turnin' a holiday into all the anxieties of bizniss. " Now then, boys," I sez, as soon as dinner was over ; " who's for a walk through the tents and over the korse ?" "I'll go," sez Schmorkoal; "your ground is not so pretty as ours in Lippy Lumbago, and your gipsies don't appear to be so brown ; but I will go to look at dem wit' much pleasure in spite of dat." " I sharn't," sez Snapper; "I'm a goin' off to larn the state of the markit at the bak of the Grand Stand. I've got a fust-rate thing for the Town Plate," he sez, wisperin' to me, " Attachy, a splendid creetur — wonder- ful action. I've had it direct from a friend o' mine at headquarters as supplies the stabel with beans. He must win, Mr. Sprouts," he sez, showin' me eighteen shillings, "and before nite comes I means to turn this into fifty pound." So me and Mr. Schmorkoal started off to see the kustoms o' the country together. The fust thing I showed him was the sticks stuk uprite in baskits of sand and kivered with valyable property. He sed the sand in their country was better ; 'owsumever, he would have a THE DERBY DAY. 45 throw; and arter he'd sent eighteen pennurth o' sticks flyin' through the air he got two koker nuts and a bodkin-case. He wosn't kwite so lucky in his rifle practis, for he fired away two and thrippence at a speckled targit box before he hit the spring in the middle, and wen he did up floo the lid, and out bobbed one of the rummiest little shaggy-headed dolls I ever see, vith a big horsehair-beard and a little turn-up nose, about the size of a pimple. " Ha, ha, ha," sez Schmorkoal, larfin', " vot do you call the name of dis funny little fellow ?" "I dunno," sez the man, very innersent; "he looks more like one o' them Jarman refugee villins than any- thing I ever clapped eyes on." "You tief," screamed Schmorkoal; "you are von horse doctor. I am a natif of Lippy Lumbago; vot mean you by insult my kountry ?" Fearin' bloodshed, I drew him gently away, and per- posed a gallop on the downs to ristore his sperrits. 'Avin' found two lively donkeys, we vos soon scourin' along swifter than the vind, but in attemptin' to show me how they cleared stone vails in the German ridin'- schools he cum to grief clean in the middel of a furze bush, and ven I pulled him up agin he set to bullyin' our donkeys for bein' thawtless creeturs of impulse, and sed our bushes was ten times more spiteful and prickly than them in his own country. By this time the fust race was over, and I started off to see how Snapper was gettin' on at the other side of the korse ; but before I left Schmorkoal I give him particular instrukshuns to keep his wether eye watchful. Ven I got into that miserabl' narrer lane where some o' them bet tin' book-makers has their stand, I never see such a roarin' and strugglin' or so many retchid facis krouded together in my life before. It was a wonderful change, after leavin' the korse vere people seemed a larfin' and enjoyin' of themselves, to kum to this den, and behold a lot o' greasy-hatted, shabby- 46 MR. SPROUTS HIS 0P1M0NS. lookin' kreeturs as looked as if they didn't git a bit o* dinner more than once a month, all a runnin' up and down and starin' at their bettin' lists, as if they was ordurs ior their execution. At larst I see Snapper standin' very glum and spooney up in a korner. " Well," I sez, coming up lively, " howVe yer got on ?" " Got on," he sez, " nohow ; but its alwis the way. I had the very best informashun, but fortin's agin me. But," he sez, " what a lucky thing it is I've heerd of a certainty for the Derby ; I shall pull up on that race, Mr. Sprouts. Magnificent form, splendid sholeders ; Knapsack is sartin for a place, for I got the informashun from a triend of mine as married the fust cuzzen ot the bootcloser what stitched the upper leather ot the jockey's boots ;" and as I heerd the bell a ringing to klear the korse for the grand race, I left him a postin' of the rest oi his money at one ot the wooden stands. When I got to the top of the hill agin I found pore Schmorkoal a tearin' of his 'air. It appeared that after I went away a feller kum up to him as begun by tor kin' about the buty of the weather, and wound up by bringin' out three kards, and after giving 'em a bit oi a shuffle arskin' Schmorkoal if he could tell which was the ace. The first few times he was very lucky, and two or three people as sidled up very promiskus kep advisin' him to go on ; then he put a silver watch for the next stakes, and while he was lookin' at the kards somebody sings out " Bonnit," and his hat went over his eyes, and when he pulled it up again his watch was gone, and so was the "intelligent natives." I cheered him up as well as I could, for the bell was ringin' to clear the korse for the grate race, and we walked over to see the start. Presently we heard a buzzin' on the rite, and lookin' round, the paddick was dotted with the rainbow kullers of the jockeys' uniforms, and one by one the butif ul sleek kreeturs of hosses come trippin' over the velvit grass to the startin' post, all a starin' at yer proud and shy-like with their large shinin* THE DERBY DAY. 47 eyes, and a tremblin' with life and fire like a seventeen- year-old gal danism' her first polker ; yes, there they vos, hosses and men, sleek and clean, not a buckle or a button more than was wanted about 'em, puficct so far as the body goes. Lord, atcer a year in toun amongst broken-doun donkeys and old spavined cab quadrupids — not to speak of the dubbled-up fellers as mostly drives 'em — and, above all, arter the sailer faces, spider legs, and bibel baks shufflin' up and doun them bettin' tents, it was a site as giv yer sum sort o' faith in natur agin, coming as it did along with the nutty smell oi the fresh breezes and the glimps of the purpel fields stretchin' far away in the distance, in a manner o' speakin' right up to the edge oi' heaven. Now we all held our breths, and presently off some on 'em started, and the earth shivered underneath us ; but it wouldn't do, and they had to toe the scratch agin. Then each man picked out his favourit hoss and called to the jockeys to take care of 'em, and ever so many more foolish things ; for, yer see, some of the porest on us had a year's hard savings hangin' upon this race. Then they startid agin, and faled agin, and got back once agin to the startin' post. Then at larst they all went ofi in a cluster, and the flag went down, and there was one grate shout from thousands oi lips, some on 'em as begun to look already as if they'd 'ave to be moisened with a drop of kold water ; and then we all broke up and run like a hundred pack oi hounds to the top of the hill opperzite to the winnin' post. I shall never forgit that site. Rite away, as far as yer eye 'ud take yer, the ground was kivered with people, as if it had bin rainin' blak pepper for a fortnite. You could see little blak things hangin' on the tree branches, and you noo they was men, and all the sharpers even was standin' on their narrer stools, and in a manner o' speakin' turned men too, for jest for a few moments 48 MR. SPROUTS BIS OPINIONS. I they'd manijed to forgit theirselves. There wasn't a crack of rifle firm', for every tout and cadger was standin at the dore of his tent. There wasn't a sound of anythink, for the hosses hadn't nicely come in site ; but you noo that in every livin' soul, up to the feller sittin' within eighteen inches of the chimney-pots on the Grand Stand, there was a pot a bubblin' and a biling over with worrit and care and expektashun. Then I dashed over almost d'rekly opperzite to the Grand Stand to see the finish. And then the people right in the far away begun to make a noise. Fust it was a holler, brazen, metally sort o' sound, like the noise of a thousand hammermen tappin' rivets in the iron sides of a man-of-war, and as we turned our facis and see the red and bloo and green and yaller of the jockeys' kotes bearin' doun on us as swift as streaks of kullered lightnin', it swelled into the loud roar and bayin' of thousands of excited men, vich is like nothin' else in natur but itself. And now they kum plump upon us. Bribery colt jest a little bit ahead of Lord Lyon, and his jockey givin' the most horrid look of fear and trubble over his sholeder at the fav'rit, as yew don't orfen see in these kwiet times. But it was no use. In another sekond Custance mite ha' looked over his sholeder at Bribery's jockey, for in one or two terrible strides Lord Lyon landed hisself the winner of the Derby of 1 866. I was jest singing out " hooray," and flingin' up my kap, when I see Knapsack valkin' in larst among a lot of others as seemed to be a talkin' together, nose to nose, as much as to say they thort it foolishness of Lyon to put himself in sich an everlastin' hurry when there was plenty o' time to spare. And right away in a corner was Snapper, leanin' agin the wheel of a waggin, and starin' at his unlucky hoss with his face puckered up in as many rinklcs as the bellows of a German con- certeena. THE DERB Y DA Y 49 u Oh dear, oh dear," he sez, soon as he see me, " if I hadn't a listened to that infernal bootmaker's advice I shouldn't ha' come to this. Why didn't I do as Chalkey, the milkman, sed, as never whispered any think but Lyon all along ? Why was I born ? — halso, Why am I livin' ? Oh, Mr. Sprouts, I had marked out a butiful futur for all on us, if I had only won. I would have marrid your luvly orffspring, and hevery Sunday treatid the entire famerly to tea in the Veil of Helth at 'Amp- stead for ninepence an 'ed." But I'd hardly set to work to make 'im more kum- furtabl' in his mind when he filled out agin like a hindy-rubber windy ball with a fresh lot o' plans for getting all his munny back on the Hoax. Soon arter this we all set off homewards, Schmorkoal explainin' to me, just as we was gettin' in the van, that their racehorses was rayther superior to ourn bekos they was better kivered up with hair about the fetloks. Ve dashed off at a rattlin' pace, the musishuns playin' " Farewell, thou Luvly Vally," as we left the korse. The driver wore a false nose and a pair of large horse- hair mustarshers, and he had not bin allowed to want for refreshment during the day ; yet, notwithstandin' this, he couldn't keep his axel klear of a sort of koal waggon, and in backin' to free hisself he got one of his wheels down a little slopin' ditch by the roadside, and tilted us all into one corner like so menny saks o' pertaters. Schmorkoal begun to bully the English ditchis, and most on us grumbled or skreamed, except the trumpeter, as kep blowin' away at the " Last Rose of Summer," though his head was hangin' half under- neath the tale-board. At larst we got the road agen, and held it, partly by good drivin' and partly by the strength of our weals, as generally kum off best in the thousand nateral shoks that vans is hair to. Ve dismountid at Sutton for the purpose of findin' out whether the deservin' inhabitants of the place was properly supplied vith beer ; but we had a little trubble E 50 MR. SPROUTS EIS OPINIONS. with the driver at starting but as the drum and the floo was already seatid and blowin' their enlivenin' strains we at larst persuadid him to mount his box. By the time ve got to Balham it was kwite dark, am this rayther interfered vith the musik, for each on 'em fell to a playin' on his own akkount. The floot took up the second part of the "Prairy Flour/' while the two trumpits blew " Thou Hopeless Sons of Klay," and the drum chimed in vith the korus of " Paddy McGee." At the same time Schmorkoal roared out a Garmin song full of horrid soundin' furrin words, and the driver set to cryin' on the box bekos somebody had kalled him " dumpiin' hed," and he 'adn't bin abel to get down and chastise him ; and somewhere about in this style we was set down agin at the rag-shop dore at harf-past eleven o'clock at nite, from fourteen to fifteen hours arter we left it in the mornin'. LORD MAYOR'S DAY. ^~pHE ninth o' November is alius a great day with us ; ■*- all show days is ; they kind o' give huming natur' a new coatin' o' culler, and it's as if the stage of existens had been reopened agin with intirely new scenery and decorations. Life seems to be not so much of a battle, but rather more of a triumfal march. Reason goes to bed, and the feelins wakes up. All things looks meller and seems to lose their nubbly points, and you feels as if you wanted to forgive sumbody. The wimmen makes up famerly quarrels, and has a pleasant' cry, and the men take their weed together out of the same baccy-box, and makes one another presints of pouches and cullered pipes. It's a fust-rate day if you want to git anybody to be security for a five-pound loan. Arter me and Betsy had had brekfast, we put our LORD MAYORS DAY. 51 pretty clothes on and went and took our stand up near Temple Bar. It was a nice sight: what with flags a-flyin' and the youths and maidens makin' love at the winders, and the brandy-ball and peppermint men, and the children pourin' out of the neighbourin' courts with the pleasin' persuasion on their faces that things had took a new turn and there was alius a-goin' to be summat to eat for dinner from this time forth. I felt happy, and when suddintly we see a little bustle in the distance, and heerd that holler kind o' brazen sound which crowds makes when they shout, and the bells begun a tollin' furious, and the mounted perleesemen came in sight, and the winders begun to wave their hankechers, and the back rows begun a fightin' for the fust places, then we knowed his ludship was a coming and sure enuff he did come, in all his glory, with his brass bands and his gallant solejers and rows of firemen, and warlike-lookin' watermen, and strings of footmen with their hair whitewashed, and brave coaches, and then more footmen and bands and solejers, and a string of perleesemen last. Their is a skillington in every house. I was a makin' my way home, highly delited with my day's sport, when a tall young man, without no shoes on and his clothes well ventilated at the elbers and the knees, rushed through the crowd at the head of half a dozen others similarly ventilated, bonnetin' his feller creatures with the greatest fairness ; and when he got near me he give me a violent shove, which sent me agin Betsy, which knocked two bugles out of her bonnit and loosened her chignong; and when he had done that, he give a short laff, and was about to pass on like a butiful dream. " Stop, young feller !" says I, " stop ! I won't detain yer a moment," and I dragged him by his coat-tails up a court and give him three very deliberate and forcible hits upon his smutch of a nose. " Why," I said to him softly, when this was done — 52 MR. SPROUTS HIS OPINIONS. "why will you not leave off bonnetin' and advance with the sperrit of the age ?" There was something in my woise, and, still more, there was something in my manner, which seemed to have touched one of his cords. He looked into my face a moment with a inquirin' expression, as if he had lost his way, and then his proud sperrit was broken, and he burst into tears. " I will try," he said, " I will try. Thanks for these few remarks. Heaven bless you !" — and we parted. One touch of nature hurts us all alike. When I got home I found a affectionate letter invitin me to the feast. " It's ridiculous to leave you out, Joe,' sez the writer, " for if you ain't one of the ministers o public instrucshun, who is ? So come and take morsel o' reel turtle, and bring as many o' your famerly as you can spare. We commences peckin' at half-pas six to the minnit. — Ever thian, Anolymus." According, in the evenin' me and Betsy druv down together in a 'Ackney cab. I was in the ushel waiter' garmints, bought of Brockey, but I had lost my shiney boots, so I borrowed a pair which was a inch too long for me, and had wadding in the toes; and she was dressed like a canary, in a gound made of yaller satan, and a shawl covered all over with stripes, after the model of a union jack; also she wore a chignong, and her hair was peppered with gold-dust. I thought she looked like a Guy Fox, but I said nothink; it's no use tryin' to fight a woman about her dress. When we delighted in Guildhall-yard, and had give up our hats and things, we walked into a kind o' tent place fitted up with soots of armour and weppuns on the walls, and two rows of infant riflemen called cadits down each side of it, and they give us a millingtery saloot, and we walked through into the Guildhall, a feller bawlin' out our names loud enufF to make the hevings fall. It was a dredful flusterin' thing. We was penned up between two rows of people who was LORD MAYORS DAY. 53 waitin' to see the grand folks go by, and there was no breakin' through em, or turnin' to the right or left, but we had to march straight onwurd until we crossed the Guildhall, and then into a long passij with busties and picters at the sides, and all lined with people too; and then into a antechamber, still crammed with black cotes and pryin' faces ; and then sharp round to the left ; and then, " O goodness gracious me," sez Betsy, and I said so too. We was in a large room, packed as close with men and wimmen as Sardinians in a can, and there w r as jest a narrer lane between 'em, which it was just as much as severil millingtery-looking youths with wands in their hands could keep it clear; and at the end of the lane was three steps risin' one above another and kivered with red cloth, and at the top of the steps was three golden chairs, and standin' in front of the chairs was the Lord Mayor and the Lady Mayoress and their darter, and a male creetur with a great rosette upon his breast a-bawlin' out everybody's name as soon as they got to the top of the little alley. It was a tryin' scene, for direckly your name was bawled out you had to go forrard, walk up the steps, make three bows to the grandees, which they made three bows to you, and then parse on into another room. Two pussons as walked up before us mounted the scaffild fust, and when I thought of my turn a comin', and havin' to walk the whole length of them two rows of starin' eyes and make my bow, I begun to shiver, and tried to push my way through the people at the side, and hide myself in a corner ; but this didn't soot Betsy's fireplace nohow, for says she, " Be a man, Josef," says she ; and sez one of the millingtery fellers, " You can't parse through this way, sir — you must go straight on," and before I could colleck myself we was right in front of the steps, and the man a bawlin' out, "Mr. and Mrs Sprouts." I dashed through my head-shakin' in a instant, and 54 MR. SPROUTS HIS OPINIONS. should have got off all right if the toe of my boot hadn't caught the edge of one of the steps. I'd kalkilated the distance butiful for the real toe, but the false one, with the waddin' in it, deceived me, and nearly threw me to the yearth. Howsomever, I picked myself up savvij in a moment, and flew into a corner, expectin T Betsy to foller ; but, bless yer, she hadn't got through her first bow — she was figgerin' away in front of th< Lady Mayoress, with her chignong in the air like the button on the top of a flagstaff, and the whole room was a titterin' and whisperin' till I felt ashamed to own her. " Who is that indiscreet fimmel?" says a old gentL man, peerin' at her through his hye-glass. " She is the property of a distinguished litera character, I beleev," sez I. " What character ?" sez he. " Sprouts," sez I. " Have you ever read any of his works ?" (For I'm not ashamed o' fishin' for compli- ments when I can do it safe.) " I tried to read one on 'em once," sez he, " but it was sich awful rubbish I really couldn't get to the end." " Thank ye," sez I ; " it's strange I never looked at 'em in that light before," and by this time the old lady had danced up to my side, and we stood to see the company arrive. And up they come in one swift stream. Big-wigs in silk stockins and knee smalls, and their trains held up behind 'em ; and city wigs in fur-tipped coats and cable chains o' solid gold and dymints round their necks, and archdeakons in their customary soots o' solium black, and Queen's Counsellors in red bedgounds with black sashes round their waists ; and there was Bovill with his smilin', plessunt face, and Montagu lookin' prettier than ever in his solejer's dress, and ever-larfin' Cairns, (what a lively time 'is nuss must have had with him, to be sure !) and deputies, and masters, and rhanlins, and sekkvteries, in one continyel stream, t5fl LORD MAYORS DAY. 55 I lost count on 'em, and turned my eyes away from the glare of their garmints, when suddintly there was a loud cry of " The Chancellor of the Exchekker," and in stalked Ben, amidst a tremenjus clappin' of hands and cryin 7 out " Brayvo !" Oh the depth of that face, the eyes cast down, and the corners of the mouth hidin' theirselves, as much as to say — " Our master is a very 'umbel cove, and nothin' distresses him so much as havin' to hole the strings of the national puss." It won all harts. " Bless his innersent face," says Betsy, " he looks that unsuspectin' that you might trust him to hold a baby in arms." But if Ben was deplauded the next one was vus- shipped, for soon arter him the usher cries out, " Epsom," and amid a pufFeck storm of claptrap old Hawkeye walked in, lookin' as much as to say, " Would anybody like to fight me ?" I dunno how it is, but there's something in the sight of a feller in the Govern- ment uniform which makes yer feel you'd much rayther have a kick from him than a kiss from anybody else. And then the whole lot stood standin' there in a circle chattin' to one another, we a pressin' all around 'em, and in come the late Lord Mayor and jined us. Alas ! alas ! I too have had my days of greatness, Phillips, but " Who is that tall and stately pusson that looks as if he loved dumb animals ?" sez Betsy. " It is Lord John, my luv, the Tory warbler," sez I. And now all the Ministers was together chattin' to one another, smilin' at the Lord Mayor, and we all pressin' around 'em, and as I looked on 'em smilin' there, and chattin' and lookin' so mild and tender and Conservatif, I fust counted 'em as a hen might count her chicks to make sure as their numbers was all right, and then I began to think what a dreadful loss it 'ud be to England if sumbody was to suddintly enter with a blankit and burke the lot on 'em, and I lnoW*H nn m- 56 MR. SPROUTS HIS OPINIONS. the ceilin' anxius, for in some cases sich things have bin known to fall ; and then I counted em agin to be quite certain, and when I'd counted 'em I turned pail as the statty in Lester Square, for I'd never had sich a shock in my life. There was twelve on 'em but a moment ago, but now there was thirteen, and he was a person dressed from head to foot in black, and he had something behinc him like the tip of a tail, and a sort of a toastin' fork at his side, and he walked as if he hadn't been used to wearin' boots ; and there he was, a smilin' like any other Tory, and lookin' with a most fatherly I on the group of Ministers before him. Where had he come from . Not through the door, for he'd never bin announced and not from the ceilin' either, for I was watchin' that Where could he ha' come from ? " Lor' bless us, Josef," sez Betsy, " who is tha dreadful individuel ?" (She is gettin' very fine in he words now.) "•He is not an individuel, my dear," sez I, glocsny, " or else I should ha' knowed him •, he must be an in- stitootion. Individuels may be on committees ; but it is institootions alone that associates with the party that represents the nation." When I looked for him agin he'd vanished out of sight. Ben was standing by me when I said it, and his ear twinkled with pleasure, and he writ down something in his notebook. Direkly after that we went to dinner. We had 250 turins of turtle to begin with ; then we had 200 bottles o' sherbet ; then 60 pullets, also 60 pijjin-pies, thirteen sirloins, two barons, four-and-twenty geese, 140 jellies, &c, &c. ; and then we turned the table into a desert, and swallered 200 dishes of grapes, likewise pine-apples, and chips, and brandy-cherries, and ginger ; and when it was all over, and I was obliged to see some of it carried away, I began to understand the tears of that LORD MAYORS DAY. 57 feller as cried bekos he couldn't conquer the world, and I begun to arsk myself whether it was troo that life was meerly a dream. " Josef," sez Betsy, as soon as the Lord Mayor riz for the speechifyin' — " Josef," sez she, " what bekums of all the old Lord Mayors ?" It was a solium, but a puzzlin' question, so I pre- tended not to hear it. I wonder what does become on 'em. I have often thought, when I have been steepin' my senses in turtle, that perhaps — but there, never mind, pease to their hash, wherever they are. Then they all stood up to drink the health of the Queen. It was a glorious sight better than the beginning when it was all trim and regilar — more picturesky, I think they calls it. Over a quarter of a mile o' tables, all strewed and chipped with the broken relics of the feast, great gold and silver dishes lollin' about careless, as if they didn't know but what they was made o' pewter and pine-apples, kind o' cryin' " Come eat me," and festoons o' flours, and the milk-white tabelcloths stained with the blood of grapes and half kivered with the husks o' filberts like forest grasses is with leaves in autumn rime ; and all around 'em bright specks of culler from the solejers' dresses and dy mints glitterin' in the wimmin's breasts, and the shine of saten, and here and there a dab of coal-black velvit, and up aloft the little servant gals comin' to peep at us through the roof and run away ; and for sounds, the whisperin' of lords and ladies, and the rattle of Court swords, and the pleasant chink of glasses, and far away the wimmen's voices a-singin' out " God save her," and nearer home the murmurin' talk o' waiters spekkylatin' how much you was a-goin' to give 'em afore you went away. It was fine to see and hear, and to think they've bin carryin' on the same game off and on for nigh four hundred year in this same hall " O Lord, O Lord, what does it all mean ?" sez I, and then I turned my song book over careless, and my eye fell upon these words — 58 MR. SPROUTS E1S OPINIONS. €i The cloud-capt towers, the gorgeous palaces, The solemn temples, the great globe itself— Yea, all which it inherit, shall dissolve ; And, like the baseless fabric of a vision, Leave not a rack behind." And I sit down longin' for the time to come when I should be intrydoosed to Shakespeer, and not write for the daily papers any more. Arter that I bid good-bye to her Majesty's judges, and we went home, find as we druv through Leather- lane we see too hungry wretches a fightin' for a tater, and heerd the popilation holdin' their usuel conversation about remands. I wonder who that man in black was along with the Tory Ministers ! [Soon after the above was written, Mr. Sprouts had a sum of money left him by a distant relative in a remote land. He retired for a time from public life into a luxurious banishment in Belgrave-square. Happening, however, to lose his fortune by some unlucky investments, he returned, after a brief interval of travel, to the scenes of his earlier, and, as he always declared, his happier days. Having managed to pre- serve from the wreck of his possessions just enough to main- tain his family in comfort, he devoted his leisure to the study and improvement of his fellow-creatures. Mr. Brockey was a frequent and always welcome visitor at his old friend's house, and " Neddy" was well provided for in a warm and comfort- able stable built expressly for his accommodation. Mr, Sprouts, during his prosperity, had made the acquaintance of several prominent public men, who occasionally consulted him upon subjects connected with the welfare of the working- classes. In more than one instance these acquaintanceships survived the shock of our friend's reverses. The mention of these facts will throw light on much that might otherwise appear obscure in the following pages. — Ed.] CALAIS. CALAIS. JE suis arrived — meaain' of the abuv in English, " IV got among 'em." I kame by the bote of steam from Dover, and was considerable upset by the malady of the sea. This heer aint playful banter, it's a passij adapted from the French, wich langwidge is putt together very much like a certain pusson's prayers. The fact is, I was dyin', in a manner o' speakin', to see what these furrin moosoos was like. You are alius hearin' or readin' about em in England ; if yew takes up a noosepaper there's a long letter from Paris (per- nounced " Parry") tellin' yer all the feats of the Emperor, and his army, and his Court ; and, though yer don't hear much about the people, there's a thousand things as brings 'em up before yer every minnit of the day — French polish and French leave, for instance, not to speak of plaster of Parry and French beans ; besides, in all good sersiety the talk is konstantly about 'em. So I sez to myself " The very next excursion there is to France shall have me for a passenger ;" and accordin' me and my old lady started off from Ludgit- hill the other day in rout for Dover, and from there we got aboard a ship and steamed away to Kally. The sea is alius on the bile in these parts, bein' narrer ; and glad we was, arter we'd bin simmerin' for an hour, to ketch sight of the steeple of a Frenchman's hat. By degrees, as objecks got a little clearer, we made out the body o' the structure, and arter a bit we drew up along- side the peer in which it stood, one of the largest in my experiense, and then we landed amongst a crowd of little millingtery fellers dressed in baggy garmints, and we knowed we was in France. A'most the very moment I got ashore I found out as I'd fergot to bring summat with me — namely, the French 60 MR. SPROUTS HIS OPINIONS. langwidge. We'd packed up very careful, too ; there was the teapot, and the gridiron, and the six shirts, alsc the pickles and the pockit lookin'-glass, and the cole 1 sholeder of mutton as we'd made up our minds to fal back upon in case there was nothin' to eat but horse But there was no langwidge ; and as I walked along tc look out for a lodgin', bitterly did I regret having ventered here without it. The pekooliarity of this people seems to be that they're obstinit and do every- think upside down on purpus to make theirselves dis- agreeable to them as does it in the regilar way. Insted of wearin' bloo breeches and a red kote, as is rite for solediers, nothin' '11 sarve their turn but wearin' red breeches and a bloo kote, wich is vicey versy and makes a regiment o' their solediers in the distance look like one of the most ridikulous sites in natur, as if they was marchin' on their heads with their 'eels in the air. Their langwidge is the same — it's all upside down ; what you begins with they hauls in at the finish, and if they don't take to yer at once you may talk to 'em a month afore they'll try to onderstand yer. After landing we wandered on past a lot of shippin', and through crowds of women carryin' out the fresh- caught fish, and layin' 'em on the stones. I've seen a good menny fimmels in my time, but I don't think I ever see any as reminded me less in mind of the Goddess of Buty than these crittirs did. They was all dressed in outragiously short black frocks, and had nothink on their heads but white frilled nitecaps, that made the youngest look old enough to stand godmother to her- self, and they wore worstid stockins, wich, though they may add strength and comfort to the ankle, gives it rayther a timbery expression. " If Old Parr was to visit this port he would weep with rage to see what a age some people can grow to without swallerin' of his pills," thinks I, as we left the markit, and walked over the drawbridge into the town. This was the fust town with a wall round it I ever see, and I must say that I CALAIS. 61 don't think it's a improvement. The ditch was half empty, and kivered with rubbish, and the chief, thing twiggable thereon was a daddy-long-legs trying to sail across upon a pertater pealin', which must ha bin done more out of bravado than convenience, as the wind was blowin' a kapfull on his lea. I should think a good broadside from peashooters would severely try the curridge of the walls. Howsumever, through we went, past the " Hogarth Arms," inside the gateway, and soon found ourselves in a large paved square, jest for all the world sich another as yew see on the stage at Drury-lane when Gonsalver comes in and sez the yero of the piece has riled him to that degree that he must have his blood. All the houses was very tall and old, and looked as if they'd gone to bed white but got up yaller, like a buty the mornin' arter a ball ; and in one corner stood a great place with towers like a church, . taller and older than all the houses round about. This was the Hotel de Veal, or Veal Hotel, which is their benited way of puttin' it when they mean Town Hall. Opperzite to this, oh joy! was a house where "English spoken here" was written on the blinds, and in we went and arsked to see the Englishman, and presently out skipped one of the most essentric darncin' barbers that ever trifled with our English tongue. He was tallish, and rather thin, and he'd got a hook nose, a forehed that reached up to his crown, no whiskers, and spiky mustarchers that stuck out on each side of him like the horns of a shrimp. Directly he see us he sings out " Yes, sare," and gives a kind of a twirl round on his toe, wiped nothink off the table, and then stopt ded in front of me and Betsy with sich a glare that I felt my hart sink down within me, and my pardner showed every simkin of getting ready for a faint. " Are yer quite sure you're the one as speaks English?" sez I ; " don't yer think there's some mistake ?" " O yes, sare," he sez, " I spik English vare well — I was stewed on a English steam bote tree year — dam." MR SPROUTS HIS OPINIONS. " What have yer got to eat ?" sez L I was starvin', gentle reader, and had no other means to seek my food. " We have of the poisons," he sez, " little fishes, and of the rots, rosbif. We have all tings English, de soap and de bittre beer, and de bifteck and de all-fives ; O, yes, I play very well ; and also of the mutton chops — dam." " Have yon got a sound evangelical preacher, young men ?" sez I, thinkin' to bring him to a sense of perpiety by a gentle hint. " No, sare," he sez, arter lookin' puzzled for a moment $ "we have had one very fine, but a English milord has eat him with little pease on Vensday mornin'." I don't mind confessin' it, at this point I kind o' give in. So I leaned back in my chair, and sez I, " Jest bring us anythink you like, for I can see you won't bear contradiction ;" and with that he walzed off like a may- fly, and in a little time had the cloth on and a decanter full of beer a-standin' in the middle of the tabel. The fust course was called soup. Well, who's a-goin' to say it wasn't ? Let us sumtimes take things for granted in this onbelievin' world ; and by-and-by come the roast beef. What a firm, onyieldin' frame of mind the animal it was cut from must have, had, to be sure, for it was a beast as scorned to melt or to be tender, though it had bin roasted well-nigh to a cinder before the fire ; but there it laid, with its cracklin' upwards (it was kivered with cracklin'), and suffered, and was cut in silense, without so much as sheddin' a single tear. I couldn't help thinkin' as I sit there tryin' to eat how well these people onderstands the ekwality of the sexes. In our wretched country cow is seldom admitted to tabei ; here she is jest as often seen there as her husband. The consequence was that arter I'd bin chewin' a long time in vain I got ashamed of tryin' to win a victory over a poor weak female, and I told the feller to take her away. The next moment he skated back with some veal and pickels, which directly I tasted I knew what became of CALAIS. 63 the old immortells ; arter settin' that down he went out to a kind of highland fling step, narrerly missin' scratchin' the lookin'-glarse with the spike of his mustarcher. We was delited to get rid on him, and as dinner was over we pulled our chairs up to the winder and looked out into the square. It was filled with people who was returnin from their promenade upon the peer — strings of fish wimmen, in their clean white nitecaps and their everlastin' black, looking like old Egyptians with their brown faces and great gold earrings and the rows of rings upon their fingers ; and strings agin of little dress- makers and sich-like, their heads unkivered too, pretty dears, as plump as flower-bags, and walkin' quite demure with their eyes upon the ground. Then comes the tradesmen's darters and the upper sort, wearin' bonnits, and dressed neat and quiet, and lookin' for all the world like English gals, if it warn't for their black eyes and nut-brown cheeks. Mostly speakin', all the gals keeps kumpany together, and all the young men walks by themselves too. You don't see anythink like the number o' youngsters and their sweethearts out a- walkin' wich you see in England on a Sunday arter- noon. For whybekos they don't walk much together unless they're a-goin' to be married, and there is no chance of shilly, shallyin' about with half a dozen, and finishin' off by havin' none. The young men seems happy enuff in one another's kumpany, for they're chat- terin' away, each one dashin' in before the other finishes, in case he should be cheated of his turn. If anybody tells yer that Frenchmen as a rool is thin and little, call 'em some ugly name. Most on 'em is awful fat and jolly, and a good few is as tall as any man we've got among us. There was jest as many different sorts o' them as of the gals — great hulkin' labourers from the ships in bloo blouses very neat and clean, and fine made orfisers with stays on and their faces shaved till they looks the very immidge of the Emperor, which seems to have stamped hisself in all the army, for I 64 MR, SPROUTS HIS OPINIONS never see a face that warn't the very murral of his'n : and dapper swells, which is no excepshun to the rool, bein' dimmidaw and thin and weak kneed all over the world. A country swell is alius a terrible creetur ; he's a sort of hart de visit of a man, with everything that's comick about the city swell done three times three, anc these Kally swells was terrible to the last degree. Their hats went towerin' to the skies like the tree wich the feller asks the woodman to be sparin' of in the song, and their kollars couldn't be less than a kupple of inches deep. They was of a priestly cut, for they held their little wearers' heads up, and forced 'em to gaze upon better world. As for their patent leather boots, there never was sich seemless neat and shiny things, anc there never was sich dandy little cutaway sportin' coats or sich dapper little legs, which must be made of gooc material or they'd splinter under their own wate, or sich a harmless, hawty gingerbeer and gunpowder kind o look as they put upon their innersent little faces Blessins on the swell ! I have alius luved him every- where, as I luv spiled children and pop-guns and snap dragon and angry wimen, and everything else as looks bloodthirsty and doesn't hurt. Well, they all marched about, bowin' to one another and lightin' cigarettes, and chatterin' till their talk hummed like the wind, and I was wonderin' what sort of people had been marchin' up and down there in days gone by, when suddintly the clock begun to strike, and lookin' up I see a kupple of little figgers mounted on horseback in a nick above the face, and every time the hour bell sounded they rushed together and give one another a ugly prog with their spears. They seemed to spend the rest of the hour in wranglin' about their grievances, and to get in a huff together and fall to blows as soon as the clock was on the strike. Arter givin' one another five very deliberit progs they left off fightin' and resumed the argyment ; but when six o'clock come round they fell to it agin, and counted six on one CALAIS. 65 another's ribs. This sort o' game has bin goin' on for considerable more than a hundred years, and they've been prog, prog, proggin' all the time, not havin' the sense to leave off in the nitetime, when nobody can see 'em, but tusslin' through eclipses and the fiercest fogs like Paddy for the love of sport. In the evenin' we took a walk about the town, wich is one of the best defendid places I ever see. You meets three people and then a soleder, and three more and then another soleder, and so on everywhere ; then yer tumbles on a guard-house full on em, lollin' up and down as if they was dyin' for the want o' sumbody to stab. Sumtimes they are desperately garding nothink, and lookin' as if they'd die before they'd let it parse out of their hands ; at other times they've got as much as a pair of pavin' stones to look arter ; and once I actilly see a kupple on 'em posted in front of a real dore. The dore looked as well as could be expected, but the soleders showed signs of bein' overworked. Arter that we went to bed feelin' secure. The next morning I was woke up with a terrible caw, caw, cawing, and on looking out of the winder I see the half-mad kreetur that waited on us yesterday divin' into a kind of hen-coop among a lot of chickens, which kep kickin' up a most terrible noise. Direckly he see me he sets up a loud shout, and begins a-talkin' his abominable English to a bird he had just fished out of the coop. " Ah, traitor •, from what cause you kick ? Miserrrrable ! I cut you the throat in kalmness. \ boil you in spite of your sulk." But while he was flourishin' his knife and talkin', the chikken wriggled herself loose and begun scamperin' round the yard. With that the idiot gives a look up at my winder, and singing out "Volla, mon ammy — I chase him — you shall see," bolted arter the unlucky bird. It was a kind of steeplechase. Every time he got up with the chikken the critter got clear of him by hoppin' over his arm or his knife. The wimmen left off workin' in the kitching F 66 MR SPROUTS HIS OPINIONS. to come and look, and some pussons from the coffee room crowded likewise to their dore, and roared out with delite at every double. At larst he brought his victim to earth near the sand-basket, and then he held him up in triump before me, and begun a caperin' about like any child. I never see such chikking-killing in my life. I have got a few more things to say about these people, but I must put 'em off until my next. They make a great cry in conversation, but they do not alius give yew a kwantity of wool. They have a grate flow of idees. I heerd five conversin' all at once for three- quarters of an hour the other day. They used their hands and curled their eyebrows, and made a great grimace, and when they'd finished I found out as their talk was about fly-papers — nothin' more. Their lan- gwidge is very difficult, as I told yer ; but I've larnt a few words aready, wich I put 'em down for the benefit of intending travellers : — Savoy vous P Do yer twig ? Les quatre sauons. The quarter sessions. Pate Imperial. Imperial pie. Un homme de lettres. A postman. Par la sainte pohare. By the holy poker. So no more at presint, as we're a-goin' to the theater BOULOGNE. 67 BOULOGNE. ^pHE chief buty in France is that everything's dun in ■*■ a strait line. Direckly you land from the bote yer luggij is annexed by one of the straitest of porters, who walks with it in a strait line down one of the straitest of piers. From there yew get into a strait street with sharp corners to it, as would shave yer if yer leant your cheek agin 'em, which leads yer to a very uprite house, with a strait old porter at the gate. If yew take a walk into the country yew don't escape it. The road stretches away in one finely-developed line, right into the clouds, and courtin' must be imposserble in the lanes, which branches out on the right and left like stifT-jinted fingers, pintin' to the same happy home The trees is all brought up from infancy to toe the line, and the pertaters grows in close collum, with their eyes to the right. If a feller klimes a greasy pole at a fair, instid of havin' a vision of a honest loin of pork upon the summit to cheer him on his way, he sees nothin' but a little bag, in vich little bag there is a ticket, with vich ticket he must walk strait off to sumbody, who sends him to sumbody else, who gits him to sign a book stating that he has bin faithfully vaccinated, and then he gets the pork. Bathings jist the same. Yew stands in reg'lar order and gits yer tickets fust ; then yew walk down to a row of little Gothik churches side by side upon the beach. Yew enters one o' these sacred buildins, and changes yer plain homely togs for sum fluted garments, which makes yer look a kind o' mixter between a tumbler and the fisherman o' Naples. While doin' so yew read this simple, cussed simple, yet touchin' inscription, on the walls : — "S. Blubb, London, Haugust, 68 MR. SPROUTS HIS OPINIONS. 1 864." You emerje, and find the fair destroyer of yer domestick bliss waitin' for yer inside a Bloomer soot of coloured fiannil ; yew lead her down amidst a crowd of brothers, sisters, husbands, wives, into the waves ; yew swim, yew dive, yew float, yew do the Maltese side- stroke, and exchange jeu de sprees and bitin' sarcasms with the merry crew around ; and when yew both feel properly sufferkated yew return to church agin, and resoom the snuff-kullered garb of ordinary life. Of course, I'm not goin' to say as this is anyways to be compared to our English system. " Freedom fust, public merrality arterwards" — as the mouse said when he was committed for stealin' the cheese. The greatest thing in Bullong at the present time is the Exhibition of Peck ; and thinkin' it meant sumthing in the way of pastry, for wich these people is very famous, we went to see it. It turned out, however, that " Peck" means fishery, wich is anuther instance o: the tumble-down, careless way in wich their langwidg< is constructed. On enterin' the hall the fust thing we run up aginst was a macheen for makin' nets ; one o: the simplest and most butiful contrivunces I ever with my i beheld. Fust, there's a set o' wheels with strhr on 'em, and then there's a set of hooks. Fix yer gaz< upon them hooks, for everything depends on 'em. Then there's a double row o' bodkins, closely followed by a set o' reels, and another regiment of hooks and wheels. All bein' reddy, a feller flies to the side an" begins turnin' a handle like a orgin, and instantly th bodkins begin a dancin', the wheels flies round ti they're stopped in their mad career by the fust set ol hooks, which carried the thread over the fust bodkin, where it's caught by the second hook, which winds i round the third reel, who hands it to every one of the bodkins as feels strong enough on his legs to take it. This constitoots the fust stitch. The feller then leaves off, and wipes his forrid, arter which he resooms his manglin', and the net is made. On readin' this descrip- BOULOGNE. 69 shun to Elizurbeth I found her untootered mind refused to grasp it, and she pernounced it foggy, whereas to me it seems the simplest akkount in the world of the way of tyin' a bit of string in a knot. This is only one speciment of the diffikulties I'm kontinually havin' with my wife. She is not fit to travel, for the horizont of her idees is narrer, owin' to old Chigley, her father, havin' mewed her up in his natif coal-shed instid of makin' her an akkomplished woman of the world. She thinks brandy in kauphy is sinful, but she doesn't objeck to alkyol in her tea; and she can never be got to rekognise the subdued buty of tears in the mail sex, bekos in her own country them amusements is strictly reserved for pussons of the femail persuasion. I am doin' the best I can with her, but it is a hard fite. The next thing we see at the Exhibition was some amiable indoocements in the way of hooks for persuadin' sharks to come on board and have a interview with the capting. Then there was a 24-inch winged harpoon with a ketch in it, sumthing between a solderin' tool and a rat-trap, which is used for whales. Then there was some little salmon in a bottle who was hatched from eggs kept sixty days in ice, their brothers bein' now in Australy; arter which came an ingenious Scotch macheen for ketchin' fish by gettin' 'em to walk into a little galvanised trap with the door open, which shuts directly they get inside, whereupon Mr. Sawney, who's bin a whistlin' on the bank, lugs it up, and pretends he's quite surprised to see 'em, and takes 'em home to be fried. I tell yer, when I think of the varus dodges played with fishes I feel ashamed to look a herrin' in the face, and especially when yew consider the innocent, foolish way in which they all trot in thousands round the world, jest calling at the very places where the people are waitin' to ketch 'em. "What's ' Hammecks for the poisons of the Mare/ Josef ?" sez Elizurbeth, stopping before a plakkard. " Fish-hooks, my love," sez I — "fish-hooks." 70 MR. SFROUTS HIS OPINIONS. " It's a terrible roundabout way of getting at it," sez she, pore soul. Another of her ignorant remarks was when we stopped in front of a busty of Savage, who fust invented the skrew for navigation. " Ah," sez she, " I suppose that's the portrit of the feller as purvides the cold lunches on board the Margit bote ; and a pretty skrew it is — one and sixpence — and the sea a rollin' to that degree that the ham and chikking goes a walzin' all over the tabel, and before you've got a fair cut at anythink it's ' All hands on deck.'" " The screw, my dear," sez I, "is a sientifick impli- ment, by means of which we wriggles through the water." " It may wriggle for ever before it wriggles anymore money out of my portfolio, Sprouts," sez she. I sed no more, but stopped in front of a Greenlander sittin' in full fishin' costoom in his canoo. He was clothed in skins, and wore kid gloves ; also he carried a spear and a toothpick. Teeth must grow rapid in them regions, for he had lost enufF on 'em to make a belt of, that went right round his waist. His soup- ladle was the biggest I ever see — it beat Elko's snufF- spoon — (Bow the knee, proud Scot; thou art defeated!) — and he had a Irish flannel-weskit made out of the skins of birds. Do you know Monsieur Adonis Tessier Gournay, Maitre Bottier de la Marine ? He's a bootmaker, but there must be a hevvy responsibility restin' on his god- fathers and godmothers. But the nicest part of the Exhibition is the aquarium, wich is in another part of the town up by the peer. A aquarium is a place for keepin' fishes before they're salted, and this is considered to be one of the best in France. It is built up like a rock outside, and inside the idee is that you've stepped down into one of the caverns of the sea and are lookin' at the fishes without BOULOGNE. 71 gettin' drownded, which you can mannij to do through the water bein' kep' away from yer by thick plate-glass all round. The light falls so peculiar that though you can perseeve the fishes they can't twig yew, and so yew quite drop on 'em by surprise. The fust thing I see was four winkles at tea with a crawfish, and from the manner in which they wagged their heads durin' con- versashun it was quite clear that their habit of stayin' inside their houses when you purchase them at Graves- end is mere obstinacy. I had scarcely turned from this pleasin' scene when I beheld a big gudjin lyin' in wait for a little 'un behind a sponge. The expression of his feturs was trooly diabolikal as his guileless viktim approached. With that keen sense of per piety which belongs to her sect, Betsy next kalled my attention to the behaviour of a wild young crab, who was winkin' wickedly at a crabbess, without perceivin' that the old mother, who was takin' a morsel of sea-weed in a corner, was jealusly lookin' arter her daughter. The thing as seems most remarkable to me is the steadiness of fish. They never larf ; yew see 'em goin' along openin' of their mouths, but I've been given to under- stand as that's swearin'. I see a little sprat feller doin' this at a krab for full ten minnits, till the krab got in a passion and annexed him. It was a affectin' site, but there couldn't be no other vardict than "Sarve him rite." The remainin' tabloos consisted of the follerin' : — Sum winkles out of barricks, a eel drunk and dis- orderly, a star-fish goin' to bed, a quart of mussels meetin' to overthrow their constitootion (meer demmy- crats), the largest jelly-fish in the world throwin' slime upon 'em, and sum lobsters refusin' to fire. The French nation is divided into two great classes — waiters and other fellers. If a feller isn't one of the other fellers, he's a waiter, and vicey-versey ; but one or the other he's sure to be. I never see sich rijments of waiters as meets yer at every turn, dustin' nothin' from the kafe tables, lollin' at the dores, and sittin' at the 72 MR. SPROUTS HIS OPINIONS. marble counters readin' of the noose. It's the only other grate path to honners open for a young feller besides the army, and they change about from one to t'other — fust a soldier, then a waiter, then when times is hard a soldier again — with butiful confusion. From this comes the sayin', so often kwoted, that every French soldier is born with a silver spoon in his napsack — the meanin' of it bein' that he's sure to be either one or t'other. Sum people is neither, but these remarks don't apply to them. It would be a distressin' thing if there was so many waiters without their havin' anythink to do ; so a large number of patriotick Frenchmen go round to the restorers and eats a purpose to employ 'em. This must not be konfounded with gluttony. When a man eats a purpos to revel in the fierce pleasure o' finding hisself a stone heavier than when he weighed last, that's gluttony ; but when he eats simply to keep the waiter out o' mischief that's patriutism ; and in this sense the French is the most patriotick nation alive. Providence smiles on sich a man's efforts to sarve his kind, and its smile makes him fat, wich is generally the sign of a patriot in these parts. I saw one of these self-denyin' Romans come into a place one mornin', and begin on bread and butter and radishes, arter which he flirted a bit with a kold foul, then hid a pair of little fishes, then remonstrated with a beefsteak, then triumfed over something between a jam tart and a mutton chop, and finished up with severil sorts of vegetables and half a pound of grapes and a peach and a kup of kauphy. Arter havin' come this he folded his hands with a look as if he had endured enuff for humanity this journey, and went off for a walk to get a appetite for his dinner. I shall never forgit the fust time I ordered beefsteak here. Betsy and me had bin wanderin' along the see- shore gatherin shells and sich like, and listenin' to the music of the deep, when suddintly she asked me if I could tell her what the wild waves was sayin', and I arnsered " Steaks." She blushingly replide that she BOULOGNE. 73 thought that was what we was sufferin' from, so we went off to a restorer's and ordered 'em to cook a pair "toot sweet," wich is as much as to say " immejutly," or " like a bird." The feller jumped about as if he had been accidentally put on the gridiron hisself, and finally floo off like a ball from a popgun to git the stakes. There was a great quantity of dish-kovers on the table, also several rows of knives and forks, and a fine plantation of decanters, and when arter waitin' nearly half a hour we see the feller hisself comin' in full steam with the steaks in tow we felt that strange thrill of pleasure which people does when they knows they've desarved well of their country and their country's goin' to pay ? em. The youth come in grinnin' (they allers does), and arter bangin' the dishes down he whips the kivers off, and with a " Volla, Monseer," which means " Behold !" and there was two wretchid little things about the size of pickled walnuts a hidin' of their heads amongst a forest of little taters cut in strips — meer samples of what a stake ought for to be. French people has a great idee of the exentricity of the English, kindly believin' us all to be mad, and lookin' on all our doins with the greatest indulgence ; whereas, if yew bring a keen op tick to bear upon it, you'll see as the madness is all on their side, and we're about one of the most naterel and sensible people in the world. There is alius a story about of a exentrik Englishman in their noosepapers, jest as there's one of a monster gooseberry in ourn ; and they're all ekwally troo. I have grate pleasure in addin' one to the list, wich I can vouch for, as it were under my own pussonal notis durin' a walk which I took in the country on the road from Kallis to Dunkirk. The road between these places is very straight and tedius, and is lined with tele- graff-posts all the way, a distance of thirty miles. Well, two of our enormusly wealthy countrymen — Lord A. and the Markis of B. — has made a match to run a race ilong this road for 40,000/., each man klimbin' to the 74 MR. SPROUTS HIS OPINIONS top of every telegraff-post he comes to, leavin' a five- pound note there and ringm' of a little bell with his teeth. They're to keep at it nite and day without food, but on arrivin' at the winnin'-post the konqueror is to consoom a leg of mutton, which will be waitin' for him reddy cooked, without arskin' any questions. I over- took 'em larst fortnite when I went out for a walk. The Markis was two posts ahead, but he was blowin', and it was thought that his lordship stood the best charnce, as the other one sez his stummick gits out of order when he goes without food for more than three weeks at a time. I shall send a full akkount on the termination of the match. A 1 PARIS— A WORKMAN'S BALL. T last I am in Parry, beautiful Parry, the pride of the world. I have seen the Bullyvarts, the Shamps Elysians, the Rue of Revelry, the roly-poly Kollum of Napoleon, the Loovry, the Luxemburg. I have climbed up the Ark of Triump. I have dabbled in the Sane. I have not yet called on the English ambassydur, or any of the Ministers of State, bekos I am by natur' a vagrant, and I like 'umble people and their doins better than all the noise, and glitter, and varnish in the world. I hate a fuss — I hate posture-makin'. I hate anythink as comes between me and another feller when I want to have a chat with him and take a pipe on the broad footin' of our bein' feller-worms, and since I've bin in high sersiety I've found this postur'-making constant. It ain't a man and woman as you goes to dinner with in Belgriv-skware, but a pair of marionets dressed respectif in a tail-coat and a crinerleen — which talks in a high-dried, snuffy way about harts and sciences, and luv and marridge, till the very mention of 'em tickles the throat like Scotch rappee, and it seems as if the PARIS.— A WORKMAN'S BALL. 73 world had got too near the sun by accident, and had all the gravy baked out of it like a overdun pie. My literairy brethren drops into this style occasional too, and dresses up in buckram to hide the original green- ness of their natur', wich is the more unluvly considerin' as this greenness is about the Wliest thing about 'em, and it's their bizniss to restore that rapidly-fadin' culler to the world. Lord, when I hear talk of grand doin's here and there — artistick konversazioneys, in which there's everythink but hart and buty — and fashionable weddins, where there's everythink but luv, I cry out for a penn'orth of salt to salt these high-soundin' morsels with, and give 'em flavour, so as they may be made fit to set upon plain deal tables for the food of 'umble men ; and I think of the gloreus doins of my own old vagrant time, when I tramped about from fair to fair, and pitched my tent among the children of the sile. Them was the conversazioneys, when the wimmen met at tee-time and pegged away at honist herrins, and talked of what they onderstood ; and them the weddings, when you married the gal on Monday mornin' and never left off feast and revelry till Saturday nite. I've seen enufFof fashionable doins upon the other side, " so take me," sez I, "to sum quiet little humble plase, where I can see the workmen a enjoyin' of theirselves," and they took me to a Workman's Ball at the Barrier. I left my wife at home ; for why ? — because she said she didn't care to go — bekos she has set her hart on tearin' me away from old associations — bekos she is alius tryin' to make me fashionabl' in spite of myself, and to dress me up in tail-kotes and shiny oilskin boots, when I longs, like an imprisoned songster, for the knee- shorts and the ancle-jacks of the sweet old woodland life. Besides, she had the influenzy. We started from our cage in the evening, and took a kind of open vehaycle like a London kab with the top blown off, which is called a vulture de place. Why it should be called a vulture I cannot say, except in 76 MR. SPROUTS HIS OPINIONS. alloosion to the habits of the driver, who alius pecks yer when he can git a charnce. There was four on us. Fust there was a virtuous peasant, who had come here from the wilds of Brighton a purpus to see life, and who had begun by gettin' his hair cropped close and callin' his countrymen " these islanders." Then there was a delikit young English swell, whose garmints put me in mind of wanderin' sheep, bein' without a fold, though, with this exception, he was quite a huming being, and as fond of fun and frolick as any one could be. Then there was a jovial party with a twinklin' eye, dressed in a weskit, who was alius dyin' to promote the ontong cordal by conversin' in French ; and larst, there was me, as interpreter and general moralist to the party. The struckture into which we had skrambled was a sort of bird's-nest on wheels, and the hoss as dragged it was fluted at the sides, and had had all his columns broken in the course of a long struggle with the elemints and Time. He was none of your flighty, vain hosses, but a fine silver-haired old fellow, that had seen enuff of life to know the vanity of display ; and direckly he felt us behind him he started off at a respectable pace that was meant to larst, and mite ha' bin kep up without fatigue till the coming of the next comet. His driver had pufFeck confidence in him, and let the rains drop loose on the old feller's back, while he entered into a animated conversation with me on the tips of his fingers. Gradually we left the lites of the Boolevarts far behind and got out into long dark streets without a turnin', with here and there a cafFy, and here and there a soleder, and everywhere rows of trees. By-and-by we heard the sounds of musick and see sum lites, and soon arter we pulled up at the dore of a little wine-shop, and popped out of our nest, warmly congratulatin' one another on our mirakulus preservation, and givin' orders to the coachman to wait for us below. The little counter of the wine-shop had two bottles on it, filled with pure water, which, being valyable PARIS— A WORKMAN'S BALL 77 property, was well guarded by a kupple of guards, posted each on 'em near a bottle with a large saber by his side. It was pleasin' to see that should these gallant fellers be overpowered there was others within call, as we kaught site of several millintery tail-kotes at the top of the stairs, where the ball-room was. We was percedin' up there in grate state when we was kalled back and guv to understand that the price of admission was four sues, to be laid out in refreshment ; so we ordered sum Barrier beer, great numbers of which is sold in these parts, and which is made in the follerin' manner, pecooliarly sooted to the wants of a climit where there is sumtimes a scarcity of malt and 'ops : — Take equal parts of tabel beer and cold tea, and chop them up fine with any other artikle of food that is waitin' to be disposed of ; then put them in a copper and let them simmer at discretion, add a little veal stuffin' for flavur, and when cool sprinkle with vinegar and salt accordin' to pallit. This Barrier beer the virtuous peasant fell foul of, but refused to pertake of it for fear of forfeitin' his policy of assurance ; I drank it off at a draft, for mine is agin all forms of accidental deth. While we was thus engaged one of the guards cast sich a terrible envious look on the beer-can that I arsked him if he would take a glarse, which as soon as he see it his eye sparkled with the purest pleasure and he began to talk. Out of compliment to us, he chuz English, wich he would have spoken better if he had knowed more of it. All he could say at first was " Chiny," " Shangey," and " Sir Hope Grant" — three words which is pleasin' enuff to the year, but is hardly able to express all the emotions of the sole. Findin' him very full of information, I requested to have his kumpany upstairs, wich he politely guv, and we went into the ball-room in the follering order : — Sprouts and the Gard de Parry — the virtuous peasant — the young swell and the man with the twinklin' eye. On gettin' into the room, we found that one of the darnces was jest bein' finished. It was a large place, 78 MR SPROUTS HIS OPINIONS. painted chokelit culler, and lit with two little gas jets about the size of farthin' dips ; up abuv there was a little nest hangin' agin the wall in which sit the musi- cianers lookin' as lively as a pair of canaries waitin' on the top shelf of a birdfancier's to be sold. The one who performed on the bas-phial was a gal — round- cheeked, rosy, and thoughtless, who scraped a bit when she had a mind, and when she got tired she turned round to the lookin'-glarse, and did her hair up with all the wilfulness and impetuosity of her sect. From the likeness between their noses I koncluded that the fiddler was her father. He was very fat, but he was not like most fat men — careless. On the contrairy, he fiddled as if he had a difficulty in payin' his rent, and he twitched up all the muskels of his face at the high notes, as if it gave him pain to listen to the agony of his fiddle. The trumpeter was like all other trumpeters — he had a off-hand, indiferent way about him as if it was tuppence to a penny whether he should blow at all ; but when he did jine in it was good-bye to all other sounds until he'd finished tootlin' and resoomed his brandy and water. The people sittin' round was chiefly men and wimmen and children. The men was dressed in bloo blouses and had that long-sufferin , look which comes from shavm' off the whiskers and seldom washin' the face, and the wimmen was mostly red- cheeked dears in nitecaps who had long since abandoned the idee of waists. As they all set there, drinkin' of their German mystery and all talkin' at the same time on the French prinserple of the loudest bein' heerd the best, there was a little figger darncin' in and out among 'em sich as I have seldum seen the deuplicate of in all my travils. He was the master of the ceremoneys, and he was dressed in a bloo blouse like the rest, but the haughty twist of his eagle nose, the glitter of his little optick, and the spike of his mustarcher made him look more terrible than the villain who imprisons the princess in the pantymine and is arterwards burnt out with slow PARIS.— A WORKMAN'S BALL. 79 pisin swallered by mistake. Presently he clapped his hands and sung out " Waltz " the fiddles begun screaming the worn-out, listliss-lookin' workmen jumped up from their benchis, the young wimmen riz and left their children to the care of the old 'uns, the gards drew back near the dore, and off the whole lot started in the wildest darnce of demons ever seen on this side of Parrydise. The moosik seemed to act on 'em like brandy. Hevvy workmen, wich but a minute ago had bin lyin' on the benches wore out with a hard day's toil, kut the air like vultures at the site of doves, and the buxom wimmen skimmed along till it seemed as if the Channel Fleet was movin' in a circle round yer under every inch of sail. They bumped one another, they larfed, they ciied out until the sparkle of their eyes set fire to the feelins of the fiddler, and he got as excited as theirselves, and fiddled as lively as the organist arter the fifteenth glarse of whisky at a wake. All this time the little ceremoney feller was dartin' in and out among 'em with his hands out and his hair on end, chatterin' and stampin' with passion and pleshure by turns ; and the men and wimmen on the benchis clapped their hands for joy, and urged 'em on, The only silent beins was ourselves, the three grim solejers, and the old women croonin' over the babies and rubbin' their yaller cheeks agin the youngsters' noses, as if they was hungerin' for the fire there to warm the blood in their own cold vains. As for me, I sit silent, watchin' a young girl who was darncin' with a injine driver on the railway, who chuz this way of coolin' himself after the baking of the day. I have never seen sich good darncin' at any of the fashionable hops in our natif land. The gal seemed to give her mind to it, as sum people give their mind to buildin' churches. Her klean white Nor- mindy cap, her healthy face, her trim feet glid round in continyal circles, all the cullers runnin' into one another like the paint stripes on a patent top. 'Appy ingineer — would I could hop so gracefully as thou ! But sawft ; 80 MR. SPROUTS HIS OPINIONS. the musick ceases, the little ceremoney demon runs round to collect the pennies wich every one as darnces has to pay, and the darncers sit down at the tables to drink the aforesaid beer, black kauphy, some stuff called absinth, and little thimbles full of O D V ('ow dredful varm), brought in by a dumpy little waitress who seemed to have bin tryiri' to improov her complexion with a den- trifis made of coals. When the darnce was over, our party entered into frendly conversashun with the solejer on the basis of the thumb and fingur alfabet, with repeatin' signals on the ribs, assisted by the huming voise. I akted as interpreter, and accordin' as the digs was hard or sawft, I pernounced em to mean joy, hope, despair, infection, and the various passions of the sole. Some of the solejer's stupid arnsers to straightforrard, simple ques- tions did not give me a high idee of the intelleck of the French people. The fust question put was by the man with the twinkling eye, who sez, " How do yer like the English people ?" sez he plain enuff, and waited for a arnser. " O yes ; varey roast bif," sez the idiet, wich seemed to me so unmeanin' that I said it loud in his year to make it clearer to 'im, " 'Ow— do — you — like — the — English — people ?" decompanyin' each word with a throb on his weskit. His answer to this was simply " Bool dawg," which put me in sich a everlastin' quandary that I didn't know what to do with him for the life on me. " Try it in French, Mr. Sprouts," sez the virtuous peasant. " Well, then," sez I, makin' a larst effort, " my frend desirey to know kelk chose — that is, how you aimey the English peple ?" To this his reply was, " Several ;" so I abandoned the idee of tryin' to converse with him on sientifick subjecks, and shifted the konversashun to the dooties of his own puifession. PARIS.— A WORKMAN'S BALL. 81 " Are yew much triibbled with " cly fakers" In these parts ?" sez I. He must have bin a very queer perleeseman, for this question seemed to puzzle him more than any of the rest ; so, concludin' he was only put there to prevent the German beer from accumulatin' in the establishment, I supplide him with sum more of that mixter, and left him to his self. Nothin' would sarve one of my English friends but I must partaik of the pleasures of the next darnce along with him, which was a kwadrille ; so, havin' obtained pardners through the little major domy, we stood up. It is called Parishians,' and yew stand in two lines, and arter bowin' to the four corners of the univarse, yer begin to figger away. I have seen it dun in England, but there it is a grave affair, much like the Dead March in " Saul," but no sooner did these men git fairly off, than I began to find the meanin' of supplyin' 'em with German beer. The agony of mind caused by swallerin' this poison is so excruciatin' that the viktim, instid of darncin', bounds into, the air and performs endless flourishes before he touches earth agin. The poor swell was walkin out very stately — countin' one, two, three, and doin' a graceful little step, when he was toppled over like a skittle, and I only eskaped his fate by givin' a teetotum, who was revolvin' near me, a knock which sent him buzzin' off into the center of the ring. Con- versashun with yer pardner was impossible. When yew looked round to find her, she was bein' whirled round by somebody on the opperzite side, and before yew knew where yew was, yew was doublin' about in the form of a figger of eight in the same direckshun. Finding my few remainin' sensis rapidly goin', and a confusion of arithmetikal figgers, bloo blouses, white kaps, and excited trumpeters whirlin' before my eyes, I drew off to one of the benches, and our coachman, who had come upstairs to see the fun, took my place. The cab-driver and the ingine-driver was thus opperzite to G 82 MR, SPROUTS HIS OPINIONS. one another, and it was steam agin horseflesh on the prinserple of competitif examination. The horror I experienced in seem' a cabman darncin' in a kwadrill was too much for my narves and the narves of them about me, and the onairthly musik was no sooner finished than we called the man out, got into the vehaycle agin, and was whirled back to our 'otel. This is what they call a Workman's Ball. PARIS.— A FRENCH FETE. I HAVEN'T seen a noosepaper since I left my natif shore. What a wonderful lull there is in the perlitekal atmosfeer ! I wonder what Ben's a doin' of. Where's Epsom ? How's Roebuck ? I hope somebody gives him a bit of dinner now and then, and incurridges him to speak his mind. It cures em much sooner than the old straw-and-strait-weskit system. "I don't care who makes the laws for a people if they'll only let me make the speeches, Mr. Sprouts," he sez, the very larst time I see him — pore feller. If anybody asks how I'm a gettin' on, tell 'em I'm friskin' about like a sunbeam out o' school ; my life is one continyel round of balls, concerts, opperies, "petty soupirs," and indigestion. I am well received by sum of the best sersiety in the Bollyvarts, on payment of a frank for a kup of kauphy. I see most of the leadin' exhibitions on the same tarms, and I have only jest returned with Betsy from a feat at St. Cloud. This feat havin' bin advertised all over the city as a thing worth seein', we went to see it, though I have very little belief in feats, preferring the kwiet domes tick pleasures of my own fireside to all the feating and galivantin* in the world. A French railway station is a very orderly place. ■ xmmm MmmM II1I8II illiiirali 3j rSSSBSBSB SmS Ufa Hi m ■3F PARIS.— A FRENCH FETE. 83 The pay-orfis door is opened some time before the startin' of the train, which does away with the fine old system of a free elbow fite for tickets as it exists in our natif land ; and directly yew have taken your tickets yew are marshalled into different little pens, where yew wait till they are reddy to take you. The pen dore is then opened, and yew walk into the train, and are hurled off to your destination. "While we was a waitin' in our pen a ugly feller in a bloo blouse kep comin' to the dore and peepin' in upon us as if to make sure nobody hadn't run away. Betsy said she felt like a lam bein' led to the slaughter, and I must say I couldn't help havin' strange recollections of the Metro- politan Market myself ; but I larfed it off, and by the time we got out upon the line and see the white houses and green shrubberies of Parry a glistenin' in the veil below she was the gayest of the gay. This railway seems to be on a high level, for, when we delighted at St. Cloud, we had to walk down one hill arter anuther for a long time afore we see any signs of the feat. Things was so qwiet that I was beginnin' to fear that we had come by accident to the wrong place, when we stumbled on a rural kaffy, with a regi- ment of tables standin' outside of it, and anuther regiment of waiters a standin' behind them like a staff of hospital doktors a waitin' at the operatin' counter for their victims. This was the first sign of the feat, not a happy sign for me, for I hate the sight of waiters — I hate the look of their cold fish eyes that sees and says nothink, but keeps up a glassy stare upon yer all the time you're a eatin' your asparrygras, and then goes downstairs and larfs like Lucifer bekos yer don't happen to be eatin' it in the regilar way. I hate their everlastin' " Yes, sir," and their clean white aprons, and stiff neck-hankechers and well-pomatumed hair, as a feller hates the neatness of the surjin that's a win' to perform upon him, bekos I know that this smoothness is alius followed by a attempt at bleedin' and a struggle about U AIR SPEOUTS HIS OPINIONS. the bill, and I hate them more than all bekos they bring back to me the recolleckshuns of my old hard-up times when they lolled outside the dores of Verrey's like sentinels a standin' at the Gates of Plenty, and looked hawty at me as I wandered past 'em with a hungry hart. Therefore I say I wasn't delighted to see the waiters, and I don't know what mite not have happened to me if I hadn't all of a suddint come plump upon all the fun of the feat, and found myself in a long wide avenue filled with people and lined with booths. Sum of the people was what is called peasants, which is as much as to say they was chawbakons, that bein' the English word. Now a French chawbakon in full dress troubles my eye like onion. Fustly, as to his vissij, it is sprinkled with the remains of his whisker crop, as if he had bin tattooed with gunpowder ; then he wears a short blue smock, a pair of black continivations — a fashionable word — cut like speakin' trumpets, bein' broad at bottom and narrer at the top, and maybe wooden shoes skooped out on the moddel of the bark wich Noah chartered for his jurney round the world •, he has a duster round his neck, tied in a most egregius bow ; and he carries a pijj in-breasted umbereller, made of gingham, in one hand, and leads his wife and a string of children by the other — pretty little dears, about the size of mahogany chessmen, and about the same kuller, havin' aperiently bin dipped in coffee at that age when we most readily receev impressions. Sum of the fellers agin was boatin' men belonging to the Rowin' Club, in big top boots and knickerbockers and pilot-kotes, with the ushel devil-may-care look that all youths get arter they have once trubbled the water in a randan or a four-oared gig. There was also a few real old swells in stays, with crosses on their breasts, and a lot of smart young wimmen taking their chignons out for a walk. The main difference between French people and other people is that other people does things and Frenchmen over- does 'em. For instant, other people wears a hat — PARIS.— A FRENCH FETE. 85 French people carries the idee out to its nateral conclu- sion and wears a steeple ; other people wears kollars — French people wears linen blinkers that keeps the eye warm, besides infiictin' the ushel torture upon the neck. Agin, other people's darters stuffs out their back hair with a pin-cushing — French people's darters puts a piller there, till there's no sayin' whether the gal was made for the chignon or the chignon for the gal. Other people's darters when they're angry stamps upon their heel — French people's darters stamps upon a long thing like the neck of a wine-bottle, which lays them up in limbo after walkin' for a quarter of a mile, justly reasonin' that if a thing is big, why shouldn't it be bigger ; if it's ugly, why shouldn't it be uglier ; and if it's uncomfortable, why shouldn't it be uncomfort- abler still ? — sich is the force of logekal idees. The booths at the fair was like the booths at all other fairs, filled with genuine cureosities in crockery and hair-combs, etcettery-, for I'm not a goin' to say a word agin 'em, havin' bin in the same line myself, and I know what a trubble it is to get em sold, and they won't keep. I felt a kind of purfessional pleshure in goin' about here, bekos no man can be said to know his bizness till he's seen how it's done in furrin parts abroad ; and I remem- bered the last words of my father when he retired from the purfession and handed over to me the donkey and the barrer, and the tent, andthe two Iniian twins, like- wise the pannyrammer of the " Death of Maria Martin," and the " Inexhaustible Coffee Pot." " Joe," he sez, " you're no dunce, and yew can make a puddin' in a hat with here and there a one. Still," he sez, " never be abuv tryin' to larn. I thawt I was at the top of the purfession when I found out how to cut the twins' heads off and send 'em away in a basket out- side the tent, till a meer wanderin' feller stepped in one day and offered to show me for sixpence how to make 'em sing a African comick song before they was jined to 86 MR. SPROUTS HIS OPINIONS. the bodies agin, wich he did it, and I pretty nigh made a fortin at that fair." These was my father's words., and I remembered 'em, and went about tryin' to larn. The fust thing I see was a conjurer jest beginnin' his performance. His old father was a piayin' the orgin and his mother was a totterin' by his side, and he did the conjurin and kept the pair. There was a splendid style about that man wich I have never seen ekwalled even by the very top of the purfession in our natif land. He very likely hadn't got sevenpence in his pocket, and he looked 'ungry, but by his style you'd ha' thought he considered money to be meer cinders, and that he polished off a pint and a half of turtle every day. His shoes let in the water, but the tinsel on the uppers was butifully done. His velvit cloak was rusty, but he wore it like a prince, and when he throw'd it open and showed the large order of merrit presented to him by the King o' Poland in solid gold, the enthoosiasm was immense, cheefly at his self-denial in sufferin' hisself to get so lean while he carried so much valyable property about hi? pussen. " Messeers and Madams," he sez, as soon a* he had done this, " before we commence our seanci may I trouble you to fall a little farther back." There was a splendid idee ! — " seance ;" why, nobody has the pluck to say that in England unless he performs in a theatre with five shillins for the back seats. "When we had the honor to meet one anuther larst year upon the other side of the avenoo," he sez, pintin' in the direckshun of a puddle among sum trees, " I informed yew that on my way home from the Court of Spain, to which I was then goin', I should probably take St. Cloud on my rout. I have dun so. For the few feats which I am priviliged to bring under your notice, gentlemen, J shall expeck no reward, but if you think fit to give J triflin' incurridgement to the musician, I shall not forbic* him to receev it." Arter this he brc oight fourteen pin-cushim and a sack PARIS.— A FRENCH FETE. 87 of sawdust out of a half-pint kan — a easy feat, but the style — the style — was the thing. A English conjurer would ha' brought 'em out like a pin-cushin stuifer 5 but he brought em out one by one, between his fingers, as if he had never seen sich things before in his life — daintily, like a artist as he was. While he was preparin' for the next feat the old " musician" begun to play the orgin, wich was mounted on a pair of trestles, and wiggled about as if its bellows wanted mendin'. O that toon ! that toon ! when will the memory on it leave me ? I have been guv to under- stand that the chief of the orgin-builders lives in France, and I have bin makin' kareful inkwiries arter him, in order to strike one gloreus blow for liberty, and free the world. I think I am on his tract. The next feat was with a learned dawg, wich howled every time you counted three, but I couldn't look, at that. Everywhere, everywhere, in this age there's the kurse of over-edukation starin' yer in the fase ; there's no childhood, no youth, but the puppy is taken from the brest and taught arithmetik before he has larnt to bark. Thank goodniss that luv is not disposed of by competitif examinashun, or where would the lady's lap- dog be by the side of the conjurer's poodle ? When this was over, he sez, " I thank you for your attention, messeers, and beg to inform yer that the musician will now be permitted to receev gratooities." This sort of thing is alius very trying to the integrity of a krowd, and a few chucked in ha'pence and a great many walked away. But even this couldn't spile the conjurer's temper. " Do not let us lose the pleasure of your charmin' sersiety, gentlemen, on a mere question of soos," he sez. " The musician will give you some fresh seleckshuns, while I prepare another feat." " I don't play upon kredit," says the old feller, speakin' for the fust time. "That is unfortnit," says the conjurer, "and it relucktantly compels me to ask these gentlemen to con- 88 MR. SPROUTS HIS OPINIONS. tribbit a few more soos jest to satisfy the prejudices my honist friend." This brought in, not a shower, but a kind of drizzlin Scotch mist of ha'pence ; and soon arter the perfom ance was wound up. I was much struck as I walked on further to notis the way the Frenchman glides through life. He doesn't race through it as some people do. Even amid all the bustel and excitement of the seen, I see one merchant asleep behind his kownter, and another takin' a lesson on the fiddel. This is as it should be. Sleep and fiddlin' are two of the chief delites in natur'; and why shouldn't my brother enjoy 'em as well as me ? French people is very fond of pistol-shootin'. At every merry- making and even in the regilar darncin' halls, there's a gallery fitted up where yew may go and shoot at small plaster riggers for a soo a shot. I ordered three- ha'porth, but before I begun, I looked along the row of huming targits to see if I could see anybody I knowed. At fust I couldn't, but at larst I spied a little feller that was the very immidge of Exchekker Ben, my dearest frend, though it wasn't ment for him, and to show the strange perversity of human natur', I fired at that little figger till I bloo its hed off. Providence at fust refused to help me, and guided my bullits to the rite and left. Ben's immidge was standin' between a plaster kow and a peasant, jest for all the world as Ben hisself does in Bucks, where he's the senter of the agrikultural system. I knocked the kow down, and I smashed the peasant, but I couldn't hit Ben. At larst I took a dedly aim, and then he fell, as if he was determined not to survive the rooin of the landed interest. Direckly I see him layin' on the fibre I would have give the world for a little white of egg and flour to paste him together agin, but it was too late, and I walked away full of the most gloomiest refleckshuns. I wonder what is the meaning of this strange fit of ferosity. There was the figger of a Scotchman within easy reach of my pistol, yet I didn't PARIS.-A FRENCH FETE. 8D aim at him. Why didn't I shoot the Scotchman ? It is a mystery. A female fenomenon, weighing loo kilomeeters, was the next site, and the perpietors was a old Frenchman and his wife, who seemed to have sacrificed all their own share of vittles to feed the gal. "We had a long chat about exhibitin' fat gals, also about the cost of keepin' a jiant and a dwarf, during which I remarked that what you saved by the dwarfs vittles you lost by his temper, as no other animal could live in the same caravan along with him without bloodshed. From this and one or two other sientifick observations I made, the old feller guessed at once I was in the purfession, and as soon as I sed I was, nothink would sarve his turn but he must escort me round the fair jest as a English General escorts a Rooshian ingineer over our fortifica- tions, and vicey versey — these korteseys being customary amongst all purfessional men. The fust thing he showed me was a exhibition of performin' apes and dawgs, callin' my attenshun to the different modes of treatin' this interestin' subjeck among the English and French. " You, bein' a aristocratic nation, proud of your old nobility," sez he, " generally divides the animals into two classes, footmen and lords — you bring a carridge on the stage with a kupple of monkeys in it to repre- sent the noblemen, and a kupple of dawgs in livery to represent the sarvints as waits upon em and drives em about, and in the next tabloo you have a tea-party, where the animals pledges theirselves in that invigoratin' drink to stand by your ancient constitootion ; but obsarve the direckshun of the popular currants amongst us — that monkey in the crinoline represents a grisette, and that poodle in the velvit hat is a gay young Paris stoodent, bent on seem' life ; or else," he sez, " it is a millingtery specticle — the monkey dragged out for disobedience and ordered to be shot by his kumrades, and four poodles waitin' in harness to a gun-carridge to drag him off to a soldier's grave. Observe the larfter of the 90 MR. SPROUTS HIS OPINIONS. wimmen at the fust tabloo, and the cheers of the men at the sekkond." Arter this, we see the " Capter of Mexico" for fippence a piece, a lottery for chiny, a game at skittles — in which the prize was a live duck tied tc the leg of the board by a bit of string, which the game was never meant to be konkered as there was no sekkond duck in reserve ; a man swingin' by one leg at a hight of flve-and-thirty feet from the ground for anythink you liked to give him, and a pannykrammer of London, in which there was no mention of Kollyflour-alley, and then we lunched on fried strips of pertater and a glass of wine, eaten hot from the ovin without a phawk, and see the grand fountings playin', and a solejer lookin' sharp after the water to see as it didn't run away too fast. My general observashun on French feats is that they are frivvylus things, especially for grown-up people. Anythink reely manly, sich as a exhibition of bull- puppies, a singin' match between two canareys for a leg of mutton, or a fite between dawgs or men, is almost unbeknown here. In konsequence, the people is not only wicked, but effeminat. My hart warms towards a feller who winds up a day of pleshur in the usuel way, but to hear that called happyness when a man walks strait to his own 'ome carryin' a kupple of dekanters and a snuff-box, and tootlin' on a penny whissel which he has won in a lottery at a fair, is disgustin', and alius makes me fizzle with contemp. PRIZE-FIGHTING. 91 PRIZE-FIGHTING. T'VE got nothin' to say agin glory ; it's all very well -■• in its way, but the question I alius ask when I see any feller looking soft and foolish while others is a hip, hip, hooraying of 'im is, " Has it any stayin' power in it ? Will it larst ?" Some likes to see an 'ero in the mornin' when he's got 'is 'elmit on, and the sunbeems makes his face like polished silver, and the drums beats out like thunder with the rumatizm, and the gals and other feemales waves their hankechers, and all the big and all the little babies chirrups out " Brayvo ; " but I likes to see him later in the day, when he's puttin' of 'is nite-kap on and hoppin' into bed, and to heer him murralizin' when all the sunlite in his chaimber is jest a farthin' dip. If his sleep is sawft and peasful well and good, but if there's stikin'-plaster underneeth his 'elmit, and several holes for nite-lites let into his ribs as keeps him wide awake and groanin', while all his lovin' frends is fast asleep, why then the glory doesn't seem so pretty, arter all. Neddy snortid all the way to Billinsgit when he wore his new harniss on the fust of May, but at eventide his back was like a nutmeg-grater — sich is vanity and ambishun among the beests of the feeld, and sich their froots. Wot a puzzle this univarse is, to be sure ! I've thawt over some of the problems in it till my aking brain has buzzed with angwish like a hummin'-top, and I've kwaffed goblets full o' rosy wine (malt wine), and red Mangle's historikal kwestins without comin' a bit nearer to the mark. One of the chief things I can't make out is how it happens that the greater part of human natur lets itself be ridden about and druv this way or that by a few of its feller-kreeters, when, if it 92 MR. SPROUTS HIS OPINIONS. was jest to giv one kick, it 'ud be its own master and free to rome about and nibble the green pasturs wherever it found 'em. It's nateral enuff that pussons in our pur- fession should try to be little gay deceivers when we're weighin' taters or measurin' kidney-beans ; but why, in the name of Hookey, does our unfort'nit victims, the servant gals, suffer us to do it ? Our wickedniss is owin' to the fall in huming natur ; but their stoopiderty comes from no one but theirselves. It's the same with all other pussons in authority. Emperors must frekwently larf inside their kote-kuffs at the addressis of loyal poppylashuns ; and as for the leeders of grate consti- tootional parties, why, Benjamin and me used to pass our time in one round o' ticklin' and larfter as soon as we got behind the seens ; and, whenever he kaught my hi in Parlyment, he alius klosed his own optik and gently rubb'd his phawfinger over his noze. It's curus that soldiers should be found willin' to turn their bodies into pincushions for eighteenpense a-day — curus that country labourers should kiver half the airth with korn krops and then get nort but husks and scrapins for their pains — curus that the 'Ampstead-heath donkeys don't rize in rebellion along with the other depressed nashionalities — curus that wimmen should still beleev the honnied aksents of our witchin' tongues ; but it's most curus of all that a kupple of lusty fellers should find no better work in natur than to step into a ring and flog one anuther into sassige meat, all for to please a set of wretches as Old Scratch hisself couldn't handle without defilin' of his pitchfawk. From fust to larst the ketchin' of a fitin' man is much the same as the ketchin' of a fly — they're both entrapped by lookin' at a bit of paper plastered over with some- thing gummy and deceitful. The insekt's jurnal's called a " Ketch-'em- Alive, O," and goes at sumthing like a ha'penny ; but the huming kreetur's has the name o' " Sportin Periodikal," and is sold at all prices from a penny up to fourpens. One fine mornin' sum young PRIZE-FIGHTING. 03 feller blessed with helth and strength and a big, brave hart, picks up this same periodikal, and he reads in it a heap of pretty trifles, under the head of " Doins in the Ring." Everybody knows how slick us literairy kovies is in ritin' with our pens. We can talk about the sweetness of a cabbij till most people beleeves they're smellin' of a rose. So everything about the fitin' men reads so nutty that the pore kreetur fancies it the most sportif style o' livin' out ; and whereas the path o' life for most men is rayther ruff and nubbly, it looks as if the road for fitin' men was jist a reg'lar jig to glory with musik blowin' all the way. He reeds, perhaps, the fust thing, sum story of " a merry mill." Bless us, ain't it pretty, " Anteceadents of the men," "Latest noose from trainin' kwarters," "Description of the jurney down by rale ;" " The Fite," a luvly pickter freshened up with jist a little " claret" here and there — collection for " Muggy Donovin,"' the beaten man, " defeated, not disgraced," and the whole party returnin' merrily bak to town, Corinthean patterns " highly gratifide with their mornin's sport." Arter that kums the advertizements of the sportin' houses. Talk about the extravaganzies at the Strand ! they can't be nothin' to 'em for roarin' fun : — " Old Jemmy Banks, the veteran, still at 'ome — Cum erly to the Pig and Thunderbolt, where Jimmy's alius glad to see his friends. The sub-kommittee on the Rattin' sports sits every Thursdy nite, with all the dead defunkt of past ages stuffed like Natur in the Bar. The old dawg, Pincher, not- withstandin' the recint loss of his wife, still kills three hundred rats within sich a time. Lekturs on the nobel art o' Boxin', by Purfessur Haggerty, with experryments on the livin' subjeck. The whole to konklude with harminy and the social glarse. Noty beany: Ugly Mawley, the konqueror of Muggy Donovin, will take the chare on Monday next, supportid by a host o' talons." I've red loads o' glorious ritin' over battle-fields, 94 MR. SPROUTS HIS OPINIONS. which is jest about as pretty and jest about as troo as this. So on Monday nite the Greenhorn goes there, and what he then sees ought to cure him of his nonsense, if he had his wits awake. The veterun, a sort of stumpy little fellow, with a big fish hi, sits behind a dusty little bar with all his dirty dawgs around 'im ; but insted o' welcomin' his customer he'll hardly do so much as throw a look upon him. By-and-by Sir Simpleton gits narvous, seem everythin' so kwiet, and sez he to Banks, the veterun, " If yer please, sir, when's the sub-kommittee on the rattin' sports agoin to sit ?" " Sub-kommittee o' what ?" sez the other, lookin' rayther owly, as if he'd never heard on it afore. "Why, the things that's advertised in the sportin paper," sez the Greenhorn ; " I hope I haven't kum too late ?" " O, yes, I remember," sez the other, givin' a kind o* grin; "jest in time-, up stares, fust dore on the rite, and sixpense to pay." Down goes the sixpense, and up goes Mr. Greenhorn, and finds hisself in a musty little sor dusty room, with harf a duzzen funny lookin' fellers with big heds like the figgers in a pantymine, setting down a smokin' of their pipes. He hain't bin heer long befor he arsks anuther question, finding things is halso dedly kwiet, and sez he, " Which'll kum on fust, please — the sub-kommittee or Purfessur Haggerty's lektur ?" " O," sez a feller with a sort o' turnip face, " the lektur, to be sure," he sez, winkin' slyly at the rest on 'em ; " I'm Purfessur Haggerty, and as I've took rayther a fansy to the look on yer, I don't mind if I begins with yew." " Thank yer," sez the Greenhorn, puttin' down his sixpense very reddy, and drawin' on a pare of dirty gluvs ; " but mind yer don't hit hard." " 'Tain't likely," sez the other, " we never does" — at the same time liftin' him nearly off his legs with a rite- hander on the probonskis (latten for noze). " Lor' bless us," sez he, " to think o' that now ; it was kwite a slip ; it's all the tailor's fault, for I alius lets go care- PRIZE-FIGHTING. 95 less when I've got my jakkit on, as it isn't tight enuff about the sleeves." "Never mind," sez the others, "have another try" — and so he does, and arter a few more " slips" can't as much as grope his way down the starekase, and he finds the lektur gives kwite enuff em- plyment to the mind, without the sub-kommittee on the rattin' sports, or the harminy to foller. If he's got the sense to stop at this pint, well and good ; but it's odds he goes agin, and keeps on going till he's larned to box a little bit hisself, and then they gammon him to have a fire with sum deloodid creetur jest caught about as stupidly as he was in sum other sportin' den. The day kums, and then for the fust time in his life he finds hisself opperzite another man he's hardly ever seen afore, and never had a word of kwarrel with, and trying hard to pummel him to putty powder. If his stummik sickens at it, as it orfen will, there's lots o' wretches by to larf him out o' feelin', cause it's womanish, and he goes on until the other lies 'elpless as a lump of butcher's meat, and he sees his " frends" a darncing like a lot o' devils cos he's won. Then kums the primest pleashur in existens. He sees his name in print. There's nothin more deliteful to a youth than this. (Well do I remember the fust time it happened to me, I torsed about all nite as restliss as if there was bred crums in the bed.) The sportin' papers prints his name in kapetals, with hysterics at the end, and sez his style in puttin' in the finisher was a reg'lar touch of genius kwite beyond the reech of hart ; and he gits his hed turned, fancies he's a-goin' to be champion of England, throws his trade up, and, maybe, takes some decint gal to wife. Arter a bit he has anuther battl' — this time for a larger steak ; but as he can't find all the money a lovin' frend steps in to help him, as the papers calls " a sportin' gentleman," but never lets his name appear in print. And so he is a gentleman, ev'ry inch on him, right away from his hoss-shoe pin down to his boots, orn unentid 96 MR SPROUTS HIS OPINIONS. with fancy stitchin' in kullered silk. He's none o' them as kivers up their hands in gloves because they karnt afford to show a duzzen rings, and as for chane his cable's big enuff to hold a steemship at her moorings. He swears butiful, and he lives by riting down the names of hosses in a little book — a very gentlemanly occypashun, as don't leave a stane upon the fingers, or sile anything that kan be seen. When this sekund battle's over the lovin' frend gets nearly all the money, while Greenhorn takes undisturbed possession of the gloary and the knocks. This is wot they kails " Divi- sion of Prophets" — -a term used in books of arithmetik and other works of imagination. Greenhorn's gettin' kwite a grate man now. He krops his hare and has his portrit taken, and is much vurshipped by apprentices in the koal trade. Small dealers in kandles also looks upon him as a shinin' lite, and sits for hours of a hevenin' watchin' of his face in hopes he'll say a wurd and let 'em have a chance to brag they've spoken to a fitin' man. At fust he treats 'em with contemp, but gettin' short o' cash he's obliged to sarve 'em as his brother yeroes does. He loafs about and drinks at their expens, and tosses 'em for money, and if they tries to argy that he's cheatin' he knocks 'em down. He makes a moddle husband too, seldom going 'ome till three o'clok in the mornin', and orfen sleepin' on the door-step rayther than introod upon his wife and baibs. Arter a bit he wins another battl', and in korse he makes a reg'lar host of frends, especially wile the little money lasts that he gets from Mr. Coldblud the sportin' gent. Wot a plessunt thing it is to be luv'd ! This time he gits a helper of anuther sort. Did ye ever see a Korinthian patrun ? It's a luvly site. He's generally sum overgrbun baby as has jist got out of turn-doun kollars and the measles, and having red the life of Jerry Hawthorn and the privit memories of George the Fourth, he fancies one can't be a swell PRIZE-FIGHTING. 97 unless he larns to bet, and akts as pattrun to a fitin* man. So as soon as his mother lets him out o' nites, he goes to sum fine sportin' house, and Mr. Landlord picks him up at once, and makes a reg'lar gold-mine of him. Pore young cub ! He spars with all the fitin' men, as have orders not to hit him hard, and winds up every lesson by standin' bumpers of shampain. It's jest a kase of foolin', both on one side and the other. Greenhorn thinks it pretty to be patted by a lord ; and he don't mind how orfen he gits his head punched when it's harf-a-crown a tap ; and the lord's as proud as Lucifers to think of facin' sich a man as Greenhorn, as have floored so many fellers twice 'is size ; while all the time the sportin' publikin larfs at both on 'em like Old Nik in a thunder-storm, and drops the golden shiners in his till. Arter a few more battles lost and won, Greenhorn finds his reppytation's on the vane, and he makes one larst struggle to pull hisself together. His friends ain't kwite so friendly as they used to be, and the sportin' publikin tells him if he doesn't win sum money he must leav' the house. Also, his wife and children is starvin' half their time for bred. So he puts a little money down and the young Korinthian finds the rest, and makes a match to fite some risin' feller as young as he was when he fust begun, meanin' to win or di for it, for he knows that losin' would be wus than deth. Arter severil weeks o' trainin' the happy mornin' kums, and odd enufF the railway's sure to have a train runnin' to jest the spot the trav'lers wants to reach. The d'rectors fancies it's a Sunday skool going out to see the sun rise, so it's kwite clear they ain't anyways to blame. All the nite before, the sportin' housis has bin full o' lion-heartid fellers, say in' what a pretty fite it'll be, Greenhorn being rayther hold, but full o' siense, and the other jest as strong and lusty as a savvij bull ; and little swells creeps in the dirty tap-rooms to buy their tickets, getting harf choked with bad tobakky H 98 MR. SFROUTS HIS OPINIONS. smoke and beer, and old white-headed men, once kut out for better things, swaggers about the doins of their youth, tells you how they and the Markis o' Slap- dash used to go among the fitin' men in olden times, and alius winds the story up by arskin' yer to stand sum bier. But, as I sed, the happy mornin' kums, and pretty ni before the lark's up the train is on its way. You couldn't have a finer site of buty if you was goin' to a weddin', for as soon as you've got out of town you see the sun a marchin' up the heavens in his gloary, and far away on ev'ry side of yer the feelds as level as a bowlin' green till they lose theirselves in hills all planted thick with buddin' trees, as seems to kiss the woolly klouds ; and dottid all about is farmers' houses, and tiny rivers windin' like a skane of silver thred, and lanes with rows of ripenin' hedges as makes yer fall into a kind dreemin' at the site on 'em, and fancy that yer kourtin days is kum agin, and yu're whisperin' plessunt nonsense in sum pretty wench's ear, and kissin' of her nut-brown cheek, till you're woke agin with a different sort o whkp'rin' from the fellers in the train, and things is sed that isn't worth the listenin' to, either by wimmen or by men. At last yer train stops ded, and out you skramble to sum pretty grass-grown field, with the dew a tremblin' on the butterkups, and a kwiet cottej chimberley smokin' in the corner of it, and the larks a singin' over- hed, and little children pickin' flowers, as runs away as soon as they see yer comin'. " It's the sweetest place in natur for a fite," sez sumbody, and then they bring the ropes and steaks, and pitch the ring. In a little time everybody's reddy to see a kumfurtable fite. Most of the biggest swindlers as can be spared from the convict prisons, some bettin' men and sportin' publikins, dusted with jest a sprinklin' of swells and any other fools that's got the money to waste, is outside of che ring ; and inside, stripped for fightin', graspin' PRIZE-FIGHTING. 99 hands with one anuther, is old Greenhorn and his man, and in ev'ry korner stands a sekund, with a spunge and water reddy for the blood, and gentil voises, horse with gin and fog, bettin' which'll draw it fust. In another minnit the fat old umpire'll sing out " Time," and they'll begin. I fancies I can see anuther sight in London far away — at this very minnit, too — a pore hart-broken kreetur cryin' with her hungry babies, and prayin' God may send her husband is the winner. Pore thing ! got nothin' else to pray for but that one man may be smashed instead of t'other. I tell yer, when I thinks of these two senes in town and country, and the fools and wretches for whose sake it's all bin done, I dunno wich to do — to larf at Green- horn or to git my wife to kry over him ; and how sich things kan happen is the puzzel, as I sed at the beginnin' of the chapter. Brother, who made that white flesh of thian as saleable as kat's-meat, and sent these filthy hucksters here to bid for it, and buy it with their gold ? It would be true and valiant didst thou let it all be torn asunder for a noble kause, for thy soal would fly away to Heaven, when the wounds had let it out ; but O, my brother, who will have that soal when its walls of flesh is rent to pieces in such a kawse as this ? — et cettery. The battle's getting very warm and plessunt now, as you can heer by the screamin' round the ring. The blood is spurtin' like a waterin' pot all over Greenhorn's brest, and different sorts o' kullered lightnin' is flashin' in the other feller's eyes. At every blow the sekunds yells and rolls upon the ground with larfin', and the brave onlookers nibbles sandwiches, and tells 'em " never to giv in." This is what is called impartial judgment, for they don't like fightin' not a bit their- selves — they'd rather stand a duzzen kicks than strike a blow. At larst the other feller gets a pretty knock at Greenhorn, and sends him back'ards on the grass, till his hed seems to dent into the earth. 100 MR. SPROUTS HIS OPINIONS. " There never was sich a pretty fite, so orderly and kumfurtabl'. Pass the beer." "Why, surely Greenhorn's never goin' to giv in with such a tap as that. They ain't been fightin' more than sixty minnits. Bite his ear and hold some hice upon his knob, and send him up agin." (I fancy I can heei that woman prayin' ev'ry minnit more and more. — Josef.) " Brayvo, Greenhorn's up agin !" " Look at the old fool staggerin'; he's blind. Why don't yer lead him to his man ?" " That's it. Brayvo, Greenhorn ! Brayvo, sumbody else !" " Did yer see that blow, sir ? wasn't it a luvly touch ? seemed to smoothe the ruff parts of his nose so pretty !" " Hallo ! why Greenhorn's dowr agin. I'm afrade we shall lose our money, arter all." He's done his best to win it, gentlemen — Greenhorn's dead. Let the curting drop upon the body and the broken hart a prayin' God to let her take her rest beside it. Ladies and gentlemen, the performance'll be repeatid until further notis, as long as the Government license larsts. ON GLORIOUS WAR. [The outbreak of the war between Austria and Prussia drew general attention to the evils of the continental military systems. PVE often wondered what sort of paste they uses to keep sum things in the univarse together. When our chany punch-boal went to glory, a artist set it all to rights agin with a few rivits and a lot of stickey stuff as made the varus bits grappl' one another to their harts as tight as two-day-old frends ; but when I arsked what the mixter was, he giv a very superfishal kind o' wink, ON GLORIOUS WAR. 101 and sed it was a sekret of the trade granted to the chiny jiners by a charter from Edward the Professor, and could not be dibulged. " Very well," says I, "then don't dibulge it ;" and there the matter ended. Since that time IVe thawt both long and dieply on the varus kinds o' pastes ; for it isn't only chiny punch- boals, you'll obsarve, that is held together in this heer kind o' way. Look at the Chinee popilation theirselves, and the poor rag, tag, and bob-tail kreeturs that pre- tends to govern 'em. It must be summut stronger than flour and water that makes that popilation stick together to be trampled on and sawn to pieces, not to speak o' bein' sumtimes roastid in the way it do. (" Riz up, yer Goths, and lite yer fires." — Extrack from a Fragment.) Also, it's wonderful kind o' birdlime that binds people into societies for shirt-buildin' at eightpence-ha'penny a- day. I've heerd say that even gold-dust has to be melted in the likvid that holds our grate constitootional party together ; which I can well beleeve, for yew can bind all sorts o' tempers and interests into union with the mixter known as " Conservatif paste." Havin' harf-an-'our to waist the other day, I took to readin' of the publick prints, and I larnt to my grate surprise that some of them restless furriners is kickin' up another rumpus, and that over a million men is bein' gently put on to bile for the purpus o' cuttin' one anuther's throats. One feller writes a proclymation — "To my Peoples" — (keep yer i on that "peoples" — not people — reg'lar strings on 'em, like sassiges) and sez he, " My brother's behaviour has bin very tempestjus," he sez, " and I think he'd be all the better for a little brotherly wallopin'. You've alius bin very hungry to git at him," he sez, " but I wouldn't never let yer before ; howsumever, I give yer leav' to sit on him now, for my patience has all bin biled to rags. You have every motif of honor and patrotism to make yure feelins fizz ; your country has bin insulted, and yure napsacks will be filled with bread and meat. So wire 102 MR. SPROUTS HIS OPINIONS. in, my babes, and heaven bless you ! — Guv at our City of So-and-so, in the year of our Lord one thousand eight hundred and sixty-six." This is reg'lar sweetmeats to the infants aforesaid, or it's what mite be called millingtary glue, for it dovetails 'em all together till they feels as one man. Fancy bein* called " My People" by a Emperor ! " Hooray ! lead us agin the hawty fo," vich is as much as to say, " We're on the bile at larst." It's curus, mind yer, he's wallopped them all round in this fashion with one anuther's help. But I have observed the same sort of patriotism in the feathered tribe when I've bin out burd- catchin'. Speak softly to an old chaffinch as has bin locked up half his lifetime in a cage in Seven Diles, and he will decompany yew into the green fields and chirrup " How 'appy are we" till he's drawn a lot of his relations into the net, and made 'em pris'ners like hisself, and then, when he's got 'em safe in Seven Piles agin, he leaves off his gentle warble, and sez he, " I never see such owdacious hidjuts as yew are in the whole corse of my life," and pecks 'em. Then the hawty fo has his turn at mixing a pot -full o' proclymation paste. " Goodness gracious/' he sez, at the beginnin' of his bit o' writin', " how wicked some pussons is. Bein' a lamb by birth," sez he, " I naterally hanker arter pease, whereas my Royal brother is in favour o' nothin' but tantrums and bloodshed. You will not forgit the traditions of a glorious parst," he sez — (which is as much as to sey the less you think about the present the better) — " leave off yer sholeder- straps and tickle yer country's foe with the baggernet. Yourn is a holy mission. I'm sorry to hear as sum of yer are starvin', but this is a time to forgit all petty differences. As for my kwarrel with the Parliment, I propose a honorable compromise, which is, that I shall be allowed to have my own way. Our caws is just. As soon as my fether-beds and foot-warmers is ready, I shall jine yew in the tented field. Ta-ta." ON GLORIOUS WAR. 103 This is famous paste, and the pore Chaubakons in the country distriks likes it better than gruel. There's so many big things mixed up in it, yer see — " Luv of country," " Nashional destiny," " Devotion to my throne and house," each on 'em bein' naterally of a sticky natur' ; but, when combined, more bindin' than a hook of steel. Yokel reads the proclymation, looks at his thin wife, his raggid children, his own rough cloze, and his miserabl' hutch of a home, and thinks he'd like to be away from it, to change it all for the clean barricks, a pretty uniform, and occasional musik on the trumpit. Then, agin, sez a woise inside him, " It wouldn't be rite to leave the aforesaid to shift for theirselves ;" but another woise says, " Think of the nashional destiny and yer duty to the throne." " Ah, of course," he sez, " I'd nearly forgot that -," and he keeps a mutterin' it over to hisself, as children whistles nigger melodies in the dark to friten away the devil. " Besides," he sez presently, " I'm tired of this everlastin' hat-touchin' to the bigwigs of the villij. It's better to have one master, and that master a man, than to be under fifty old women. Have the goodness to putt my name down on the list. Hooray for our country's caws !" " Ha ! ha ! ha !" (Josef Sprouts a larfin'.} He's soon kwite ready to leev his natif plaice. At this junkter, there's now and then some highly comick scenes with the wimmen, as have bin a weak-minded generation ever since the fall of the earth. I red a humorous akkount the other day of some on 'em thro win' of theirselves underneath a railway injine as was goin' to carry away their husbiands, lovyers, and frends to this gloreous war, and threatenin' to get crushed beneath the wheels if moved away without 'em. This is called Juggernawt in Indy. — (Historikal parallel communicated by a f rend.) The capting of the solegers promised that if they'd only get off the rails he'd have some other carridges hooked on, so as they could jump into and decompany the troops. He kep his word, and 104 MR. SPROUTS E1S OPINIONS. the fresh carridges was soon filled with the dawters of Heave, and the train moved off ; but it was found that by some unlucky accident they'd forgot to jine the wimmen's carridges to them as carried the men, and so the sawfter sex was left behind at the railway-station arter all. "When I read this out to Elizurbeth, she enjoyed it to sich a degree that the very tears came in her eyes. We're both very fond of a joke. We've seen Chaubakon leave his natif railway-station. Where is he got to by this time ? Why, he's struttin' about a garrison town and dividing his time between garding a empty watch-box and playin' at cards in small beer-houses along with the landlord and his frends. There's two parts of the purfession of soldiering — namely, poetry and pipeclay : he's had his allowanse of the fust in the proclymation, and he's now takin' mild doses of the second several times a day. They're takin' the stoop out of his back, makin' him turn his toes out, teachin' him to prog with the baggonet, and, generally speakin', makin' him a man. Above all, he's slowly arrivin' at that hight of huming perfeckshun — not to think for hisself. This is the greatest triumph of scientifick kulture, as the crab said when he larnt to walk backwards. Meanwhile, Yokel from the other side (him as was nabbed by the second proclymation) is marchin' in in jest the same way. He's still severil hundred miles apart from Chaubakon, so there's no danger of their fitin' yet. He's bein' drilled into his patent manhood in the same way as Chaubakon is. Yoothful officers about the size of gnats is skimmin' around him, and hurtin' of their delekit little throstles by bellowin' out commands ; drill sarjents in tight kollars is doin' their best to make him fix his gaze upon anuther and better world ; cor- porals is enterin' of all his vices in a memorandum book, and, having riz from the ranks theirselves, peckin' of him like the Seven Diles chaffinches aforesaid ; and a whole flight of newspaper correspondents, armed with ON GLORIOUS WAR. 105 oppery-glarses and soft felt hats, is takin' down his pints, so that a patriotik publik can combine hot rolls with instruckshun when it's a takin' of its brekfust in the mornin'. " Latest news from the army ; " " Splendid moral and physic of our noble troops ;" " Visit of his Majesty and the Royal Princes " " Ball in the camp of the Twenty-seventh Corpse, followed by fireworks ; " " Arrival of the horspital staff with lint, bandages, surgikal instruments, and a selekt stock of wooden legs-," "Touchin' instance of forethawt ;" "A very excellent effekt produced upon our veteruns by hearin' of the nashional subscripshun to purvide 'em with glarse eyes." Chaubakon and Yokel moved a step nearer to one anuther yesterday. The burgermaster or mare of each town come out to read an address to 'em, and there was a banquet in the evenin'. What a plessunt site it is to see two hulkin' specimens of butcher's meet, otherwise bullocks, bein' druv along different streets of London, yet meetin' in the same shambles at larst. " "Why, who'd ha' thought o' seein' yoo here ?" says the Hereford to the Yorkshire ox. " It was a pleasure I didn't anticipate," sez the other. " I hope we shall meet agin on the hooks in the butcher's shop. Good-bye for the present — I think they're a waitin' to knock me down." Chaubakon's wife is living a brisk life now he's away, very favourable to the study of nature, for she has to rize considerably erlier than the sun does, and she's generally wide awake long after he's quenched hisself in the western wave. His little children is being taught habits of industry, for the two eldest ones of seven and eight is out at work already, and has sum very respect- abl' korns upon their hands ; also their little trousers is patched about like draftboards, and their shoes is fear- fully and wonderfully made. It's strange to see 'em puttin' of their little horny hands togethur at bedtime and pray in' and singin' hymns to the musik of the 106 MR. SPROUTS HIS OPINIONS. mangel, with Mrs. Chaubakon, their mamma, as or- ganist ; and all for Chaubakon — all for that turnip- headed country lout, a sort of speck or dot among countless other turnip heads, as, ritely looked at, is merely so much immaterial of war. " Latest Noose by Telegraph. " Both the armies now is close together on the field of the Crimson Rag, and nothin' can save 'em both from comin' to a engagement to-morrer." The gloreus morrer dawns. The cockpit, where the funny little creeturs is to fite their tussel out, is all alive with fethers and britely glistenin' spurs. All nite long there's bin a clatter and a bustle, fellers gallopin' here and there with orders, rank and file bein' mustered in their places ; doctors, wimmen, pill-boxes, and other superflooities packed off to the rear. At larst the sun cums up smilin', and he shines on seven or eight con- tinual miles of men, some on 'em standin' boldly in the open, some hid away in yaller cornfields, some planted jest upon the crests of hills. Chaubakon, with his regiment, is standing near that pretty orchard on the right ; but where is Yokel as he's come to meet ? Why, Yokel's a long way off from Chaubakon still. Right over in the distance, yonder, you'll twig anuther six or seven mile of dust, clouds, and shiftin' cullers, with here and there a quiverin' streak of light ; and if yew used a powerful spy-glarse yew might see Yokel there, for it's the other army a waitin' to begin. And now you know my meanin' when I pays my triboot to the everlastin' power of paste. What a mixter it must be as can bind these fourteen miles o' huming critters of all shapes, sizes, and occypations, both of soul and body, together in their present pursoot of happiness ! If it hadn't bin for paste Chaubakon would have still bin grovellin', like a base-born peasant, in his natif fields, and Yokel But hark ! the battle's begun ! Oh, gloreous moment! OA GLORIOUS WAR. 107 Dost thou hear yonder boom and rattle, as if the larst day had cum, and the heavens was belchin' fire on saints and sinners ; and rocks, and palacis, and poor men's huts was ail crashing together into the kassums of the rifted earth ? It is the battle, the brave battle, so gloreous for our caws ! Dost thou mark yonder fan-like droves of men dancin' about in smoke, and spittin' flame at one another like adders in a heap of burnin' twigs ? and, far away, the clash of steel on steel as countless numbers charge together in the middle of the plane ? It is the battle, the gloreous battle, still ! Dost thou see them youngsters, who have lingered here since daybreak, fretting, chafin' in the ranks like Derby hosses waitin' for a start ? They sniff the gloreous battle far away, and are hungerin' to be in it. Them fellers bein' carried neck and heels to rearward have only jest bin there ; shall we lift the kotes from off their facis and ask 'em how the gloreous battle goes ? Better not ; they're lyin' very kwiet, and it'll soon be time for us to go and see it for ourselves. Our turn is cum at larst, and not a bit too erly, for we've been waitin' here all day. The General says we aint to let that battery be taken, so forward, boys ! and stab the enemy out ; never stop for loadin' — yer bag- gernets will do. The calmest man among us is gettin' grizzly now, for the enemy's shot is gappin' us like ill— kep hedge-rows, and yew get very sweet on even surly comrades when yew see 'em fall. Grate Chaubakon, that lump of slack-baked clay cut out for work, for heavy suppers, and for heavier sleep, is all afire now, snortin' loud with rage and hate ; for a gust of wind has made a rent in the smoke cloud that hangs about the battery, and through it, for the first time in his life, he sees the face of mortal foe — brave Yokel waitin' ready to receive him. Another moment, and their bonny baggernets is clashin' one upon anuther, and the smoke cloud closes up agin and shuts 'em out from sight. Hooray ! they're met together at larst ! 108 MR. SPROUTS HIS OPINIONS. O, paste, paste ! paste ! wondrus offishal paste ! Nine hundred miles apart lived Chaubakon and Yokel, un- knowin' each other — not so much between 'em as a thawt ; yet here, through many windin' ways, you've brought 'em face to face together ; and see how merrily they fall to work, wastin' no more time in greetin' than a pair of well-trained dawgs. Lawful cuttin' and woundin', thou'rt a pretty art ! The firm's over — the clouds has rolled away to leeward — the battery's won. Let's step inside and take a glance around. Reely, the limbs and heads and eperlettes is so mixed up together, sir, that it's a puzzlin' thing to find our frends. Ah, there they are. " What, Yokel, man ! What, Chaubakon ! Leave off grippin' one anuther's throats in that spiteful fashion, lads ; the battle's over now." No arnser. Well, upon my word, on lookin' some- what closer at their sea-green faces in the moonlite, I find they're both stone dead. One beam of the moonlite is shinin' in a little cottage four hundred miles away — shinin' on two little children, prayin' with uplifted hands and eyes and harts, and their mother, with her head bowed down behind 'em. Her soul is also bowed, for something told her at the very moment that they clasped their hands together that what they're askin' for had passed beyond the reach of prayer. The gloreous battle's done. May the Power that holds all men as dust grains in the hollow of his hand grant it has not bin fought in vain ! Haply he that can make flowers spring out of dead men's graves will draw out of these square miles of gashed bodies some pre- cious froot of usefulness and buty for the coming time ; but let us hope it will be quite other froot than they looked for that did the plowin' and the sowin' of the seed ! CHIGNONS. 109 CHIGNONS. [A correspondence appeared in the newspapers on the impurity of the hair used in the manufacture of chignons]. VOU may guess into what a fever all these letters -*■ about chignons threw our famerly. Every mornin' I used to read em with increasin' horror, until, by the time I got to the end of the second column, I was in that uneasy state that I felt as frightened of goin' into society as if all my feller-creeturs was leapers. What was to be dun ? Arter long refleckshun I come to the conclusion that there was nothin' for it but to foller the example of the House o' Parlyment and stamp chignons out. It seemed to me that the macheenery for the destruction of the cattle pleg would do butifully for this purpus. England mite be divided into distriks, each under a Government inspector, which should have the power to forbid all suspected chignons moving from one parish to another, and to order all sich whose characters wouldn't bear investigation to be instantly destroyed. I mentioned the idee to Sarum, and he liked it much. But, sez he, " Property is a sacred thing, Mr. Sprouts. How about compensation to the owners of the slaugh- tered chignons ?" In less than a hour I was ringin' the bell at Benja- min's door. I walked into the study and found the old 'un sittin' alone weepin'. What strange contrasts there is in life ! " I didn't think I had toiled and toiled for this," he sez, holdin' up a newspaper. " The editor of Gamp's Mes- senger says the ' resolutions' is perfeckly intelligible. What a insult ! oh dear, oh dear !" 110 MR. SIROUTS HIS OPINIONS. I mentioned my plan to him. "It'll never do, Joe," he sez, shakin' his head. " The Radekals has took it into their heads to revise the Constitootion ; there'll be no more compensation for none on us this side o' the grave ; and if we was to propose it there'd be sure to be some one sayin' it was agin the dictates of perlitekal economy ; besides, the hair question and the land question is two very different things." " Couldn't you put a clause in the new bill to punish all boroughs wearin' chignons by disfranchisement, or offer the vote to wimmen on condition of their leavin' 'em off?" sez I. He said it would hardly do. In fack he wished me good mornin'. I went 'ome determined to deal with the monster as a privit pusson. The fust thing I did was to establish a strict kwarantine in my own home, so I posted a notis over the bell-pull that " all feemales wearin' chignons visitin' this house is requested to scrape their shoes, and to leave their artificial 'air on the mat." But we had two of the accursed things in the house — Betsy's and Martha the servant gal's ; for Palmyra was out of town. I burnt the gal's instantly, and paid her two-and-fippence compensation, which she said was the cost price of the article, includin' the stuffin' and the net. It was made of auburn horsehair, and died uncommon hard. Interval for refreshment. What's the difference be- tween a man's beard and a lady's back hair ? One's on the chin and the other's the chin-on (chignon). This hardly cost me a effort. But how to get at Betsy's ? That was the problem. How to rob the tiger of her young ; how to gather the honey while the bees was in the hive. As luck would have it, Brockey had come to visit me that afternoon. Under pretence of going in the stabel to look at Neddy, we talked it over ; and, at last, the two, or rayther the CHIGNONS. Ill three on us together, hit upon a plan for disinfectin' Elizabeth's chignon ; for the poor beast seemed to interest himself in it with a sagacity beyond his years, as if he felt that if this horrid fashion wos kept up, his own time-honoured mane wouldn't be safe. I sent Brockey out for some chimikals, and to borrow the loan of a mikroscope, and when he came back we went in doors and sit there all the evenin', till at last Martha, arter closin' the shutters, went to bed, but Betsy remained, lookin' very uncomfortable at Brockey, as if she thought it was time for him to depart. M Are you goin' to stay here all night, Mr. Sprouts ?" she sez, when it had struck a quarter to twelve. " No," sez I, " but I have sum bizness to settle with Brockey, Mrs. Sprouts — perlitekal business." " Drat your bizniss," sez she, " I shall go to bed." She went. We sit quiet for above an hour and smoked, till at last there was a dead quietness in the house, as if everybody was fast asleep. " The hour is come," sez Brockey. I opened the door sauftly, took the tongs in my hand, and stole up stairs to my bedroom. I wonder how it is that stairs creak so when you disturb 'em late at night. Betsy was asleep, dreamin' of mantles, and mutterin' from time to time, as if she was havin' a quarrel with a linendraper. Her things was scattered about the room in graceful confusion ; here was a embroidered fall, there a corpulent pair of boots ; a bonnet was restin' on the mantelpiece, and on the drawers stood a chignon made of the best yeller Burlake's hair, as big as a half- quartern loaf — her chignon— 2^ chignon. I seized it with the tongs, and the 'ateful thing seemed to know what was goin' to happen to it, for one or two of the hairs broke loose and curled uppards as if in fright. I took it down stairs. Brockey was ready to receive me. He had fetched the roastin'-jack from the kitchin and fixed it on the mantelpiece, and in a instant we had the 112 MR. SPROUTS HIS OPINIONS. chignon tied to the chain, and turnin' round slowly before a well-built fire. We then prepared to baste it with the follerin' chemical solution, warranted to carry death and destrucktion to every livin' thing that sips it. A pint of Thames water, a wine-glass full o' Cape Sherry, a haporth o' milk, a little real French brandy at one and eight, a small piece of a London pork-pie, Joz. home-made pepper (Lambeth weight), a little popular sweetstuff, a box of patent pills, and sum genuine pickles. Caution to the public. None war- rantid unless stamped with our name and address. While the chignon was a-roastin' we sit and smoked, Brockey bastin' it from time to time. Two o'clock struck from a neighbourin' edifis — still we basted and smoked ; a quarter-past, half-past, a quarter to three, and then another hour was called. " I should think it's about done now," sez Brockey, pausin' with the ladle in his hand. " No," sez I fiercely. " Give it another hour. It's still anythink but tender in the middle. Baste on. Whatever is worth doin' is worth doin' well." As soon as four struck, the chignon seemed done to a turn, and we took it down and carefully dried it, and by this time it had turned a venerable grey. It's won- derful how sensitif the hair is to trouble ! After this we tied it to a hook in the ceilin', took our seats underneath, and set to a-smokin' of it like a ham. We smoked and talked for a long time, till at last Brockey dropped asleep, and I sit lookin' at him a little while, till a sort of drowsiness come over me, my pipe fell from my hand, and I, too, was in the land of dreams. How long I had been dreamin' I don't know, but suddintly I was awoke by a dreadful shriek, and Betsy stood before me in a loose kind o' dress, starin' up at the chignon and ringin' of her hands. " Ruined ! ruined ! ruined !" sez she -, " and sich a THE WHITEBAIT DINNER. 113 butiful match as never was. Oh, you thrice-dyed villins !" she sez to me and Brockey, which was also wide awake ; and she ran to the fireplace and seized the tongs. " Salve hey poo? sez I to Brockey. We waited for no more, but risin' hastily, we darted through the open door and fled to the stable, where we passed the re- mainder of the nite on sum hay. It appears that Elizurbeth had woke, and, not findin' me, she had uttered a exclymation of surprize, and was jest goin* off to sleep agin when her eye fell upon the drawers and she missed the chignon. Concloodin' that somethin' serius had happened, she made her way downstairs, and fell upon us in the manner described. There was sum vilent things said next day, but what cared I ? — my house was pure. THE WHITEBAIT DINNER. [The dinner of the Conservative Cabinet at Greenwich in 1866.] IV/rY life has bin a checkered up and down sort o' ^■*- thing, as full of lights and shadders as a draft board. I was born in a four-roomed cottij without a washus, yet I've lived in Belgriv-square : and when I got rid of the fortin as was left me, and all seemed lost, I was invitid to occupy a nest wich Ben and a few of the more venerable birds of the Conservatif party had built for me as soon as they heard of my misfortin. Epsom laid the fust twig hisself — may he never moult a feather ! — and there I've roostid very comfortable ever since. As Benjamin said, " Do good to the landed interest in the time of your youth, Mr. Sprouts, and it'll return to yer after many days." 1 114 MR. SPROUTS EIS OPINIONS. And it has returned to me : Tve never wantid clothes nor vittles since fust they took me up. I've had the honour o' bein' appointed loan agent at one of their contested eleckshuns, and if the presint riots had con- tinued I should have received high command in the special constables ; then, I enjoys the friendship of the editor of one of the largest — p'raps the largest — daily paper in the world ; and I takes my beer every night with his principal contributor, and carries him up to bed arter he's writ his artikle ; and on Saturday last I eat whitebait with the Ministers at Mr. Quartermaine's, the Ship, off Greenwich Pier. The way it happened was this : I made a call on my friend the Home Sekketerry the other day to see if sumthing couldn't be done for the young feller as writ the report of the meetin' at the Agricultural Hall, which appeared in Gamp's Messenger on Toosday last : and havin' effected my objeck, I thanked the Sekketerry, and was about to go away when he pulled out of his pocket a carefully-sealed letter addressed to me, wich ran in these tarms : — " The Earl of Epsom's compliments to Mr. Sprouts, and he and his colleagues would feel honoured by Mr. Sprouts' company to dinner at Greenwich on Saturday next. " Whitebait." " Why, what's the meanin' o' this ?" sez I, as soon as I'd read it—" I ain't a colleague of Epsom's, much less one of the Ministers." " I beg yer pardon," sez Walpul, " you are what we calls a Minister without portfolio, and as sich entitled to be presint at our customary whitebait feast." " But what is whitebait ?" I sez. " Whitebait," sez the Minister, " is a spechy of sprat. It is not so large as that useful animal, but it is more delicious. It is fried in lard, and is very much respectid by the landed interest." " But," sez I, agin, " I almost think I'd better keep THE WHITEBAIT DINNER. 115 away; I reely do. What will the editor of the Messenger say to it ? I shall never have the fase to look him in the fase agin." " The editor of the Messenger has not bin forgotten, Mr. Sprouts," sez he, " hisself and his feller missionaries will be treated to a supper of sprats hot from the gridiron in the very same tavern where we takes our reparst." This satisfied me, and after sheddin' a tear with the Sekketerry — our custom alius of an arternoon — I took my leaf, and promised to jine 'em on the appointed day. Well, as soon as Saturday came round I went down to Westminster, and, sure enuff, there they was all assembled to the number of some forty-three, and I was presented to them as didn't know me in proper form. Arter a little friendly chat, we debarked on one of the Citizen steamboats, the very same on which I've fetched up many a load of winkles in days gone by ; and off we steamed for Greenwich. The fust ten minutes was dull — it alius is till you've got used to the motion of the bote, but when we'd got past London Bridge we'd all settled down into our places, and all went merry as the movements of a grig. Me and Benja nin and the First Lord of the Admiralty had clambered up on one of the paddleboxes, where we could see everybody and every- body could see us. Cranborne was a-tryin' to get up a quarrel about navigation with the man at the wheel, and the Woods and Forests had retired to the cabin of the vessel to write a ode on the properties of the steam- tug. The Home Sekketerry went abaft watchin' the moisture comin' out of the steam-pipe ; Epsom was on the bridge along with the capting, takin' his advice about the best method of keepin' clear of shoals ; and his child was seated on the binnacle, as good as gold, readin' the instruckshuns for the game of correspon- dence in the " Boys' Own Book." The rest was dispersed about the bote. The War Sekketerry bein' out of temper okkypide a paddle-box to hisself, where 116 MR, SPROUTS HIb OPINIONS. he kep up a continyual groul till we got alongside of Greenwich Pier. As soon as we entered the Ship the fust thing we see was the " door list," with the names and addresses ot all the people as was goin' to have their dinner there that day ; and this was how it run : — " Henry Blankington, Esq. The Ellums, Blackheath Park. 6." "Her Majesty's Ministers and Mr. Sprouts. 7. 30." Then up sidled the manager, bowin' like the man that takes the money in the Marionette show, and we follered him upstairs ; and when we got to the second flight, there, sure enuff, was sich a blaze of glory as yew don't orfen see outside of Cremorne. In each of the corners of the large room was a little table laid out most graceful with knik knackeries and flowers, and in the middle was a kind of hoss-shoe shape, with about forty chairs aiound it — (I once red a Arabian story with exactly forty people in it) — and loaded with solid silver dishes, full of pineapples and grapes and grapes and pineapples in butiful konfusion. The view from the winders was magnifisent ; to the right on us was the venerable hospital, filled with weather-beaten sailors, a nussin' of their wooden legs ; and to the left, Schultz's photographic studio, a wooden structure of the early settlers' order of architecture, and, beyond that, ships and pleasure-boats a-ridin' on the bosom of the coppery Thames completed the prospeck. We took our seats without any sort of order, except that Epsom placed hisself at the bend of the hoss-shoe, and I got as near as I possibly could to Benjamin and the Home Sekke- terry, almost the only people I really vally in this vale of tears. The eatin' was good ; but the whitebait was a deloosion, my share of the plunder bein' nothing but five tiny little critters, which was simply sprats not yet arrived at years of discretion. However, I made up for it with other things, and by the time the cloth was removed I felt on the very best of terms with myself THE WHITEBAIT DINNER. 117 and everybody about me. There was a bit of a bother, owin' to one of the waiters arskin' Adderley if he would take a little jugged Eyre, though there was no mention of it in the bill ; but on the manager comin' forward the matter was very comfortably settled by the feller receivin' a instant discharge, he bein' a Radikal as had somehow crept in by mistake, like a earwig into one of the Wimbledon tents. Arter " The Queen and the Royal Family" and " The Constitootion and Sir Richard Mayne," Epsom riz, with a very beamin' eye, to propose " Our noble selves." " My goodniss," sez he, " only to think how little conneckshun there was between us and whitebait this time larst year, and then to look at us, surroundid as we are with the loaves and fishes now. And bear in mind, gentlemen," he sez, " we have got these fishes and them loaves, not by seekin' arter 'em, but by sittin' patient on the sea shore and whistlin' while they quietly swum into our nets. (Cheers.) For my part," he sez, " I would rayther have had a quiet heron' any day ; but then what was I to do ? I couldn't abear the patient look in your uncomplainin' faces meekly arskin' me for whitebait every time the season come round, and arskin' me in vain. (Applaus.J Proud as I am to see yer all," he sez, " I should have bin prouder to have seen certain parties as might ha' bin takin' their glarse along with us if they'd understood their books — I mean the dwellers in the Kave. (Cheers.) But I piped to 'em, gentlemen, and they would not darnce. (Thumpin'.) The only fault I've got to find with yew, on the contrairy, is that you darnce too much. I have obsarved onhappy divisions among yer, short a time as we have bin together •, Malmesbury has bin anything but good- natured to my little boy ; and Peel and Cranborne's treatment of Walpul simply bekos he fell into the error of indulgin' in a drop too much has bin very hurtful to my feelins. Gentlemen, that Sekketerry is a honor to his sex. He has developed noo buties in our Consti- 118 MR. SPROUTS EIS OPINIONS. tootion by showin' how it can elevate a perleeseman into a lawyer. I might go on to extend that praise to everyone on yer ; but I'm sure I could say nothing on that subjek that you haven't already said to yourselves. But I must make one excepshun — my frend, our frend — Josef Sprouts." (Thunders of applaus.) " That name," he sez, " is enough to put a edge upon the vokal organs of the most smooth-tongued chief. Joe," he sez- fondly — " yes, I may call him Joe — our Joe — is a self-raised man ; his history ought to be a lessen to every aspirin' youth that, however unfavourable may be a man's early cirkumstances, it is impossible for destiny to chain him down to winkles aginst his will. I shall say no more ; forgive this fulness. I call upon you to drink the toast I have given, kuppling with it the health of the gentle- man I have named." (Tremendus cheerin.) My reply was brief, but exhaustiv' — I shall not give it. I wound up by proposin' " The Heads of Depart- ments," which was very appropriately responded to by the Woods and Forrests. Arter that, some one called on Benjamin for a speech, but he sed he should prefer to show 'em a magical trick, commonly known as " The surplus and deficit puzzle, or Gladstone's defeat." It consisted of puttin' fourpence in terminable annuities into a hat borrowed from one of the company, shakin' 'em up, and cryin' out " Presto !" and then in the twinklin' of an eye bring out a bran new thrippenny bit. "There's no deception, gentlemen," sez Ben, a shakin' of his cuffs, " the surplus is gone. It's the quickness of the hand deceives the eye ;" and he sit down amid a puff eck storm of apprybation. The War Sekketerry had bin watchin' this with a very envious snigger, and it was hardly over before he offered to show 'em a very ingenius thing with a common domestick table-knife; fust you put a new handle to it, and then a new blade, and when that was over yew had a thoroughly converted implement at not more than half as much agin as the cost of a bran new THE WHITEBAIT DINNER. 119 weapon from the cutler's shop. "The slite additional cost, gentlemen, " he sez, " is the price we pay for the ingenooity of the convarsion." He was much con- gratulated. When order was sumwhat restored, and the hat and knife had bin returned to their owners, up riz Adderley, glarse in hand, and sez he, " The toast I have now the honor to propose, gentlemen, is that of the British Army, couplin' with it the name of Marshal Law. (Cheers.) My frend is unhappily absent from England at the pre- sent time," he sez, " havin' been lately stayin' in Jamaky, but he has bin sent for, and we expect him every mail. We had hoped," he sez, " to have seen him before this ridin' in Hyde Park on his old familiar high hoss ; but we was disappointed, partly owin' to some strange prejudice agin him on the part of the army — which we hope to remove — and partly owin' to the unreasonin' violence of the English people, who alius have a strange fancy for illegally detainin' railins whenever he appears. (Groans.) There is some consolation, however, gentle- men, in knowin' that the Marshal is alius safe under the protecting shield of the British House of Commons — (loud cheers) — that House whose glory it has ever bin to defend the oppressed agin the oppressor, and to see that righteousness and judgment go hand-in-hand." (Three times three, Kentish fire, etsettery, and more wine ordered up on the spur of the moment.) A recitation from the Earl of Epsom — " The Hoss Chesnut and the Chesnut Hoss." An interval for conversashun. Cranborne told Ben- jamin he couldn't understand the business of the Indy Department — it seemed to be all rupee. " Ah," sez Benjamin, " you'll take away the R before you've done with it, Robert, mark my words." Another feat of agility. Imparshal letter written in six languages by the Earl of Epsom's child handed round for inspecshun. (N.B. All done after orfis hours and with a common magnum-bony pen.) 120 MR SPROUTS HIS OPINIONS. ; Then we ordered up sum more wine, and the fun grew fast and furious, with jest and song and cuttin' jibes. Benjamin played some variations on his fork , Epsom give us another recitation ; and Naas tried a Irish jig, though not with perfeck suksess, owin' to his not havin' recovered the effects of the rollin' of the vessel ; and then we all began to turn our faces home- ward, and departed for the bote. Somebody remarked that the Lord President walked with decidedly a Buck- ingham gait ; but he was not the only one. Howsum- ever, we all got very comfortably aboard, and off we steamed, feelin' considerable easier in our minds than when we started. The First Lord of the Admiralty would insist on takin' command of the vessel, and as it was considered best to humour him he was allowed to do so. Then, as we skidded through the darkness come the soft strains, " In this old chair," arranged as a glee, and sung by Cairns and Chelmsford and Bovill, seated in the cabin — Chelmsford leadin'. Sentimental singin' is not Cairns's fort— his face ain't made for it. The Home Sekketerry was full of sperrits, and run about makin' his jokes at everybody's expense, and we was in the midst of life and fun when the bote went full butt on to a snag, that shook us all in a very sickly way, and sent the Admiral's hat over by the board, and it sunk to rise no more. Epsom comin' up out of the cabin behind a big cigar, was met by Walpul, who wouldn't throw away this chance of havin' a fling at his old enemy who was sittin' on the taffrail most bitterly ringin' his hands. "He, he, he," sez he, "here's Pakington bin and lost his hat." " Better than losin' his head, Mr. W. — better than losin' his head," says Epsom, like a flash of lightnin', and the pore old feller was so cut up at this sudden visitation that he retired to the after part of the vessel, and I see him no more. However, twenty new hats was offered to Pakington in the twinklin' of a eye, and then I observed a singular natural phenomenon — he took the first that came at THE TRADES' DEMONSTRATION. 121 random, and it fitted him ; for why, bekos the heads of this Administration is all precisely of the same size (short sixes). We got to Westminster stairs without any further mishap, and arter much hand-shakin' parted with a very erly appointment to meet agin. I riz somewhat late en the morrer, but it was not idleness — it was iced punch. THE TRADES' DEMONSTRATION. [The first of the great London Trades' Demonstrations for Reform took place on the 3rd December, 1866. Before that day many ill-founded apprehensions as to the results of the demonstration, and the aims of those who took part in it, were expressed in certain quarters.] *npHIS is a famous time for statistiks. We have returns •*- of all kinds, from the number of runs, stops, and byes of all the cricket-matches of the season to the number of babies born with a kast in their eye ; but there is one more I should very much like to see, and that is a return of all the Tories that is sorry they didn't pass the Reform Bill of 1 866. Ever since that unfortnit measure was smothered, our party's bin kind o' sleepin' on bread crumbs, and has never known a moment's quiet repose. There has bin fireworks everywhere — in Birmingham, in Leeds, in Manchester and Glasgow, in Edinburgh and Dublin, and now they've bin a lettin' of 'em off in London. Alas ! feller workin' men, if you goes on in this rampagious way 'ow can you expect the world to last till 1868 ? Direckly Walpul heerd of the comin' flaie-up of these pizonous Trades' Unions, he sent round the follerin' circular to a few frends of the good old cause : — 122 MB. SPROUTS BIS OPINIONS. " Downing-street, Nov. the 5th. « Sir, — Your attendance is rekwested at a experience meetin' of the frends of the Tory party, to be held in the Little Swimmin' Bath, Davis-street, Portman-square, on the tenth instant. Tickits, including tea and cake, sixpence a piece, with appropriate musick on the organ — harmonium, and other amoosements. Yours kindly, "A. W." I flew down to the Baths, and got there jest as tea was over, and found the manager of one of our most poppylar tea-gardings on his legs. He said he was prepared to sacrifice everythink for safety, like the man pursood by the bear ; but at the same time they must excuse him if he parted with what was least vallyable fust — namely, his word. (Hoorays.) He was follered by the editor of the Weathercock, who gave a drawing-room entertainment called " Vicey Versey ; or, Ringin' the Changes.'* It was very simple. He produced a sheet of common writin'-paper, on which was painted five specks of black ; he then touched em with his quill, and they instantly became as white as milk ; after which he turned some white spots into black ones in the same way. But it was remarked that he was more sukcessful in blackenin' white cullers than in whitenin' black ones. The editor o' Gamp's Messenger sent a excuse. He was bizzy havin' some coals in, but he wished well to the cause. After a few earnest, thoughtful, and logikal remarks from the editor of the largest daily paper in the world, for which he made no other charge than his cab fare, there was a call for Sprouts, who said it was idle to go on talkin' and plannin' unless they knowed what their enemies was a goin' to do. What was wanted was somebody to go as a spy into their meetins and find it all out. Who'd volunteer? He had some connection with the press. THE TRADES' DEMONSTRATION. 123 One press man was worth two volunteers. He'd go hisself. (Wild dancin', and cries of " Saved.") The day arter this I went down in disguise to the meetin' of the Trades' Council. I was very respektably dressed, but I couldn't help feelin' a little nervous, for I knew that on the slightest suspicion as to my indem- nity these pizonous beins would have put me inside a can of gunpowder and blowed me into sawdust in their usual way. When I got to the house I walked down a long passij with a fierce expression on my face, as if I lived on babies, and this carried me parst the fust warder on guard all right. I then come to a flight o' steps which led into a big vault, like a magnified coal- cellar, with cells all round, where all the poor beins that had refused to strike for an extry threea'pence an hour was confined in chains. At the end of this vault was another long passij, and at the end of this a dore, guarded by a ferocious tailor, who loudly demanded the password. " Guy Fox," sez I. " Kim in," sez he, and in another instant I stood face to face with the secret Council of the Trades. They was so bizzy discussin' when I got in that they didn't notice me, so I meekly sit down upon a barrel of gunpowder, and soon learnt all about their proceedins on the comin' 3rd of December. All was to be fair and kwiet till they got possession of Hyde Park ; they was to advance along Piccadilly singin' hymns and smilin' at the perleesemen, each man carryin' a sprig of olive in his right hand, a common domestick poker up his sleeve, and a box o' congreves in his pocket ; but as soon as they got inside the inclosure the sprigs of olive was to be thrown away and the pokers was to be brought out, and at the same time the bands was to strike up the "Drawback" and other revolutionary toons to hound 'em on to destruction. Detachmints was then to hurry off and capter the Tower, Hodges' Distillery, Barclay, Perkins, and Co.'s Entire and Fine Ales, the 124 MR. SPROUTS HIS OPINIONS. . Thames Tunnel, and other points of importance. Then the National Gallery, the Strand Musick Hall, and the statty in Lester-sqware was to be blown up with paraffine, and the Coal Hole and Waterloo Bridge, and all other places where the publick is excluded from enterin' by a fee, was to be burnt, and their hashes scattered to the winds •, arter which the leadin' members of the Council was to draw lots in a hat as to who should be proclaimed Emperor o' London. At the same time, all the principal tradesmen was to be sus- pended in payment outside their own doors, preference bein' given to sich as had anythink down in their books agin the friends of the poppylar cause. When I heerd of this last regilation I must say I was very near jining 'em, for I can't see no other way of settlin' some of the pussons as is continyally fancyin' I owe 'em money, except by hangin' of 'em up. I hurried off to Government with the news, and then this curius fact came out, that, arter all our talk, we hadn't got the force to put 'em down if they was dis- posed to be rampagious. What was to be done ? Of course they all fell to quarrellin' among theirselves, that bein' the best way o' savin' a sinkin' ship. Ben said he wished that Cranborn had never come of age, and Cranborn called Ben a relick of a faded parst : until I stepped in and purposed that Government should keep on denyin' the Reformers everythink they asked for, until p'raps at last they'd be starved out and give it up altogether ; or else they should offer 'em Primrose Hill, bekos accordin' to the charakter of 'em given by some of the noosepapers, them as went there would be sure to be attracted by the gymnasium, and get givin' one another swings and play at roundabouts till they forgot all about Reform, and the few as did remember it would be too winded by the time they got to the top of the hill to waste their breath in argyments and speechis. Well, they took my adwice, but findin' the creeturs THE TRADES DEMONSTRATION. 125 still persevered, we was in a rare quandary, till luckily they asked Ranelay to let 'em have his grounds. " Let 'em have 'em by all means," sez I, " we must play sumthing, and it's about the only trump now left in our hands." You all knows what follered. By the bye, that was a capital joke of Ranelay 's about the wall poles. It ought to be a answer to everybody as talks about Reform ; it shows what stuff our governin' classes is made of. I had sevril seats offered me at the varus clubs on Monday, but I deklined 'em all. I thought it was better to wander about like a bird or a bee, and twig the behayviour of the crowd. The fust place I went to was the Mall. There was certainly a great number of well-dressed pussons in the ranks there, and they was also orderly, though that was their cunnin' ; but as the editor of the largest daily paper in the world remarked to me, most on 'em showed their indifference to Reform by eatin' apples while they was a-waiting for the pro- cession to start. " These signs, Mr. Sprouts," he sez, "lyin' as they does beneath the surfice, speaks more to the practised eye than all the banners and all the speeches." And I told him " Yes." We then walked out into Waterloo-place, and presintly the head of the procession made its way towards us. I'm not goin' to deny but what it was pretty, and the brass bands sounded well ; but that's all them Radekals has got to boast of, for when you tries 'em at argymint you finds 'em very shaky on their legs. For instant, there was a very vilent pusson near me screamin' with grate joy as trade arter trade hev in sight, till I reely begun to feel sorry for him, and sez I : " Are you in favour of Reform, young feller ?" " I am," sez he. " But don't yer think it is a pity," sez I, " for a man to lose a day's work in tryin' to promote it, when he might be puttin' of the same into the mouth of his hungry wife and babes ?" 126 MR. SPROUTS HIS OPINIONS. He was silent for a long time, as if sum change was a-goin' on in his system, and then he took his pipe from his mouth and said silently, " Thank yew, sir-, there is nothink like contack with a origernal mind. I con- fess I had never looked at it in that light afore. Ah," he sed, " if them words had only bin spoke to me at sum earlier period of my hist'ry, I might have bin a Markwis now." I'm glad I thought of this argyment — it's one of two with which you're sure to floor every Reformer. If he goes to demonstrations, sez you, " What a sin it is to take the money away from your wife and babes !" and if he don't go sez you, "What's the vally of Reform when you won't even spend upon it so much as the price of a day's work ?" It is a safe argyment, particy- larly sooted for parlour entertainments at the houses of the nobilerty and gentry. There was a old gentleman with spektekles on a standing near me, and he kep fidgettin' about so that I felt sure he was uneasy in his mind, and I couldn't help speakin' a word of comfort to him. " Do you feel kindly towards Reform demonstrations, sir ?" sez I. "No, sir," he sez, "I have very strong objections to 'em — frenologekal objections, sir," he sez, pullin' off his hat and slappin' a splendid pair of temples. " All the pussons that takes part in 'em seems to have sich very low brows." " But," sez I, pintin' to a hossman who was pullin' off his hat to the Reform Club, " yonder cavaleer seems to have a magnificent forhead." " He has shaved for it, sir," he sez — "he has shaved for it. It is scarcely posserble to git anythink like a brow under a ten-pound rental," he continnied, puttin' on his hat, " and yet they demand manhood suffrige and the ballot." I hope that none of the papers '11 use this argyment, bekos it's copy rite. By the advise of the editor of the Messenger, I've had it entered at Stationers' 'All. THE TRADES DEMONSTRATION. 127 It was melankoly to look at the faces of the perlice while the procession was a goin' by. Their okkypation was gone ; they looked like a mother-in-law the day the new wife comes into the house. One on 'em as I had known in happier times come up to me, unbuckled his truncheon from his side, and placed it in my hand. " Here, take it," Mr. Sprouts," he sez, " take it. It has always tasted blood on demonstration days, but now " and he put his richly-dekorated cuff up to his face, and wiped away a tear that would have done credit to the Eye Infirmary. " We have bin betrayed, Mr. Sprouts," said another active and intelligent orfiser. " Beyond pullin' the hair of a few boys, these hands have done nothink to earn their livin' all this blessed day. The service is a goin' to the devil." And now squadron arter squadron hurried past us with their banners : True Britons and Seamen, and Tailors and Bricklayers, and Foresters and Painters, and Odd Fellows and Old Friends — some of em playin' the most insultin' toons. There was labour a defyin' o' capital, and capital not allowed to throw a stone. It was a sad sight. " We're not to be intimmydated by numbers," said a scornful bottled-beer merchant, a stampin' of his foot, as the standard of the Corkcutters came in view. But the band swep proudly by, playin', " When we went out a shootin'," and the brave feller's protest was lost upon the crowd. I had hoped that the day would parse away without any vilense done to anybody's feelins ; but it was not to be, for while the Shoemakers was a goin 5 by, a ill- mannered creetur among 'em fixed his eye on me, and sez he, " How d'ye do, Sprouts ? I should feel obliged if you could pay me the money for them shiny boots you ordered for the Lord Mayor's dinner." It was a most unseasonable remark, for I was standin' anions a lot of 128 MR SPROUTS HIS OPINIONS. capitalists at the time, and they began to look as if they thought I had bin a deceivin' of 'em. " Sum people is very rude, sir, especially demmy- crats," sez a very respectable-lookin' man, in a white aprin, who was standin' at my elber. "They are indeed," sez I, touched by the feelin' tones in which he spoke. " But how is it you are not marchin' along with the procession ?" " Bekos," he sez, " sir, I am agin their principles. I have suffered greatly. I am a poor and a numble man. I have bin out of work twelve years, and durin' that time my wife and famerly has scarcely tasted food, but I am no leveler." "Dear me," said the editor of Gamp, pullin' out his note-book, " what a interestin' case. You are indeed a moddle that ought to be held up for imitation. And is it possible that you have never repined at your lot ?" "No, sir," sed the mechanick proudly, "I 'ope I know my dooty to my superiors better than that. I have never knowed what symperthy was till now, sir," he continued, " and I will show you that, poor as I am, I can be grateful for it. Do you want to buy the tickit for a watch ?" The editor of the Messenger closed his book, and soon arter the procession closed itself, and we went 'ome. How it all parsed off without any disturbance I can't think, but p'raps they found out at the last moment that we'd discovered their plans. It is pleasin' to know, howsumever, that ample means was took agin a risin*. As soon as the slightest alarm had bin given, the lids of all the coal-cellars in Waterloo-place would ha' bin removed, and a perleeseman would ha' sprung out of every hole, The horse of the Dook o' Wellington at High Park Corner was full on 'em, and so was the one in Lester-skware, and severil cartloads of straw was kep movin' along the line of route, with a full-blooded orfiser in every truss. If this had not been enuff sum MR DOULTOJSTS MEETING. 129 Sikh soldiers would ha' bin sent for, bekos " they'll go anywhere and do anythink at the biddin' of their orfisers," and our own fellers can't alius be relied on to the same extent. MR. DOULTON'S MEETING. [Mr. Doulton, one of the members for Lambeth, wishing to give an account of his Parliamentary stewardship, invited his constituents to meet him in a hall at Walworth. The meeting was held amid great confusion, for many persons thought that an attempt had been made to pack the hall with Mr. Doulton's supporters.] " TOSEF," says the deservin' member for Lambeth to J me the other day — I mean our member, not the other one — "Josef," he sez, " we must have a meetin' of our supporters — a publick meetin'. Everybody's havin' meetins now. In fack, no party is compleat without 'em." " Yes, sir," I sez, (He is the only man in these relms that I calls " Sir." I'm obliged to do it — there is a darin' about him that faskinates me.) " And I should like you to take the manijment of it," sez he. " Yes, sir," sez I agin. " Make it," he sez, soarin' uppards with his hand — " make it a n:odel meetin'. Ourn is a newly-invented party — we must also have newly-invented meetins. Don't let it be too publick," he sez ; " I alius feel as if I was sittin' in a draft when I'm attendin' a publick meetin' ; and be sure that you don't keep any pusson out that is well disposed towards me bekos he happens to be unfortunit in life. Heavin forbid," he added, with grate feelin', " that the poorest taller-chandler that serves my house with candles should be preventid from givin' a independent verdick on my public con- ic 130 MR. SPROUTS HIS OPINIONS. duck bekos he happens to wear a greasy coat. Let all my tradesmen come," he sed, growin' more intense every moment ; " also my gallant factory boys, and if you sees any other deservin' pusson that would like to meet me, but is kep away from motifs of delicasy, lend him five pounds." " But how am I to git the money, my lord ?" I sez. (It's astonishin' how one's respeck keeps risin' for that man the longer one sits in his kumpany — he takes sich origernal views of things.) " Ah ! I forgot that," sez he. " It's to be a spon- taneous tribute to my publick conduck, of course. Well, I shan't give you no money, but if you choose to go and take some out of that bag inside my writin'- desk, why, it's no bizniss of mine. We will call it the spontaneous fund," he sez, smilin', " and you may go to it as often as you like ; only lay it out well." " Your Highness may rely upon me," sez I. "I pledge my word to " " Don't give no pledges, Joe," he sez, with a sickly smile ; " pledges is such binding things on the con- science that they keeps a uprite man in a continyal state of anxiety to fulfil 'em. No," he sez, " I do not wish any independent pusson that comes down to support me to be bound by a pledge — not even a temperance pledge," he added, puttin' a little more sugar in his whisky. And this is the man they akkuse of kruelty to animals. Soon arter that I went away. My fust duty was to find a hall to fill ; the second, to find the people to fil] it. I scampered all over the town, and looked at severil halls. ' Some was too big — we wanted a snug place ; some had no reserved seats — and we wanted a good many o' them. One where they held meetins for the propagation of truth wouldn't take us in for some unakountable reason ; and we was a day too late for another, as the " Sersiety for the Abolition of Stupidity" had engaged it the day before j the sekkyterry of the MR. DOULTOJSTS MEETING. 131 sersiety was very civel, and wanted to give a lektur' on my life and times, but I couldn't wait. At larst, up in the wilds of Walworth, I found a splendid little retreat to let, and I took it for Thursday night. u May I ask for what purpus' you wants it, sir ?" sez the sekkyterry, as soon as I had paid the deposit- money. " A lectur' by Mr. Stafford," sez I. (This was the dark to Doulton's attorney.) And he rote it down in his book. You see every think dependid on keeping the objeck of the meetin' quiet, or we should have had a ugly rush of Lib'rals as soon as the doors was opened, and no room for the deservin' poor with tickits ; and yet I should be obliged to advertise it too, bekos it was a publick meeting. How to keep a publick meetin' privit', that was the problim. I then hurried off to the printer, and ordered the tickits and the bills, with the notis of the meetin', and he promised to have some on 'em ready in a couple of hours. Some of his men, with all the rash impulsifness of bill-stickers, wanted to begin plasterin' 'em over the town as soon as they was reddy. But " No," sez I, " plenty o' time to post 'em on the night of the meetin' ; that'll be quite notis enuff ; the stars never makes their appearance till darkness sets in — why should we try to be wiser than them?" Also I sez, "When they are posted do not get coverin' every publick boarding with 'em in your ushel vain-glorious way, but carry 'em, like the other blessins o' knowledge, into the shadiest places — railway-arches, for instant — and if you sees a de- serted coal-barge that seems to be pinin' for companion- ship, plant one there -," and they said they would. I waited for the tickits, and took 'em away with me at once. Somehow or other, quiet as the meetin' had been kept, the news of it got about among the frends of the party, for as soon as I got home I found the follerin' letter a-waitin' for me on the dresser — 132 ME. SfHOUTS HIS OPINIONS. " St. Martin's-lane. "Nathaniel Langham's compliments to Mr. Sprouts, anc he has a few unconverted frends who would like to attenc the meetin' on Thursday next. Weight from eight stone to twelve. They feel that their mission is to stem the tide of demokrisy. Bell's Life to be stakeholder. " Sparrin' as usual in the big room every Saturday and Monday night. — So no more at present from yours truly, " ioth December/' I hurried off to St. Martin's-lane immejutly arter supper, and was intryduced to Nathaniel's friends. They was sittin' round the fire smokin', in deep thawt, and they welcomed me with a modist grunt, for they are men of very few words. One was studyin' Alum's " Constitootional History," another was cryin' over the poems of Edgar Poe, a third was knittin' a pair o' braces as a birthday present for his father, and a fourth was larnin' Jarman, so that he might be able to read " Faust," as he had took a likin' to that tragedy bekos it was spelt so much like " Fist." By a curious coinsidence all on 'em had fallen downstairs in infansy and hurt their noses, but they was strong-faced-lookin' men. I was pleased to see that none of 'em wore high for- heads, which is getting very common now that the Radekals has took to 'em. In fack, high forheads is low. Instid of them, they had kind of double-breasted heads, with a bump on each side and a dent in the middle. " They don't look very lively at presint," sez Na- thaniel, pintin' to 'em with his fist, "but they'll be all right when they're shook. There's plenty o' talent in 'em, but it kind o' sinks down, and they're nothin' till they're stirred." I advarnced to one on 'em and give him a gentle shake, whereupon he roused hisself, and, openin' a lovely little green eye, prepaired to listen. " I'm a-goin' to speak to you about a very important matter, my frend," sez I. " What is your prinserples ?" MR. DOULTONS MEETING. 133 "Ten shillins for the evenin', and my beer," he sez. " Thank you," says I. " Are you addicted to the ballinse of power, the just claims of property and intelligence, the welfare of the House of Lords, the preservation of the Establishment in Ireland, a well- dijested skeme of Reform, church rates, short leases, and Sikh soldiers ?" He said he was, but a good deal depended on the beer. Arter this highly satisfactory arnser I give 'em tickets all round, and floo off to Lambeth to the dwellins of the deservin' poor. I found em anxious to come if they could only be pervided with their cab fare, which I pervided them at once. One virtuous clean old man, in pertickler, was very eager. " I should like to be presint, and sacrifise my hat in the cause by tossin' it in the air," he sez ; " but there will be no merrit in sacri- fising this one," he added, pintin' to a battered beaver that he was usin' as a coal-scuttle, "and I have no other." I at once gave him the money for one of Christie's best, and then I went off home. The next day was spent in selectin' the men from the factory at Lambeth — a very ticklish job ; but the manijer said he thought he knew where to put his hand on the right ones, and I left it to him. And now the glorius Thursday, the day of the meeting, dawned. I was up betimes, and darted off to order sum banners with appropriat motters, and to distribbit the remainder of the tickits for the reserved seats ; and towards nightfall I ordered and sent out the gay billstickers to post up the publik notis of the meetin'. They posted 'em well, and there was no excuse for the Lib'rals to complane'as they didn't know of what was a-goin' to take place. At least twenty was stuck up under the Adelfy Arches. Two was on the statty in Lester-sqware, and each of our supporters was 134 MR. SPROUTS HIS OPINIONS. asked to take one and make it as publick as he could without distressin' of hisself. The hour of six now approached (the meetin' had been called at sevin to suit the convenience o' the workin' classes), and a privit door was thrown open to admit the tickit-holders to the reserved seats. It was guarded by perleesemen, and the enlightened public passed in butifully in the follering order : — Me. A few of the deservin' poor (well sorted). Pottery lambs, with their fugleman. Banners breathin' defiance. " Cave Canem" (Beware of the Cane) ; " Please to Remember the Grotto," et cettery. Independent tradesmen who supply the hon. member with coals, bread, candles, et cettery. The Waiter that wrote to the Editor of the Advertiser to tell him he'd bin hit by a fallin' star in Shoe-lane. Nathaniel Langham's Chickings, all in deer-stalkers' hats. A few respectable people. By the time we got comfortably seated, the front dores was thrown open to the general publick, and then in rushed the turbulint demokrisy in much larger num- bers than I expectid, considerin' the time they had to find it out. And of course some on 'em begun to grumble bekos they had only standin' room, and not enuf o' that— as if the place could be all reserved seats. At length, punktilly at the hour of seven, the hon, member for Lambeth walked upon the platform, and his appearance was the signal for one of the most enthoosiastic demonstrations I ever had the pleasure to twig. The fugleman of the pottery boys waved his stick three times, and immejutly arter the third stroke each of his gallant followers removed the baccy from his mouth and shouted out " Hooraw." At the same time the MR. DOULTONS MEETING. 135 twelve chickings of Nathaniel uttered the same pleasin' sound. I skreamed it, the deservin' poor bellered it, and the independent tradesmen roared it out at the top of their voises, and banged their umbrellies on the floor. So far so good ; but as soon as we paused for wind, the Radekal demons in the background began sich a screamin' and hissin' that the place was like a saucepan full o' snakes, and the hon. member threw a witherin' look upon me which I shall never forgit. At the same time one on 'em held aloft a banner with " Ecco Homo" upon it, and in vain we arnsered em with " Cave Canem," and shook a stick at 'em. They didn't seem to mind it a bit. Then we tried to appeal to their feelins with " Please to Remember the Grotto," but it was all in vain. They kicked up sich a tremenjus rumpus that I was oblijed to order our fellers to do sumthing for their money, so they took to the cheerin' again, and amidst it all stood the honourable member as upright as one of his own dealins, openin' and shuttin' of his mouth, but without sendin' forth any sound that could he heard, like a live mack'rel on a fishmonger's slab. At last, after severil eforts to speak with his tongue, he give that up and took to the tips of his fingers, deliverin' the follerin' butiful speech in the deaf and dumb alfabet, as taught in the woodcuts of the Family Herald. " Elektors and non-elektors of the borough of Lam- beth — If there is one thing more deliteful than another to the feelins of a member o' Parlyment, it is to meet his constituents in this manner for the purpose of tran- quil discussion, and consekwently household suffrige must be a bad thing, becos it will only add fifty voters to the borough of Lambeth. (Here the old man rushed forward, as agreed on, tossed his hat in the air, and seized the member's hand, but it was the old hat arter all, and so the demonstration was rayther a damp one — the old villin.) Universal suffrige must be bad, for look at the effecks of it in Ameriky, where it has made a lot of common people one of the strongest and most 136 MR. SPROUTS HIS 0FIN10NS. prospirous nations in the world. Let there be a full and fair representation of all classes, say I. (Here the pottery boys hissed, owin' to a mistake in the signals.) The House of the Commons havin' villified the people, the people has turned round and bullied the House of Commons — sich is the injustis of this world. (Groans from the tickit-holders, also a faint sort of hiccup from Nathaniel's chikkings, but they was poor tools at ap- plause ; and Radical yells and cries.) I am sure that the workin' men I am now addressin' are not the same as them that walked to Bewfort House. It is evident, therefor', that the great body of the members of the Trades' Unions approves of my votes. (Yells.) Pardon me if I am too severely thoughtful, but I alius reason in this way, and I will now conclude, hopin' you are well, as it leaves me at presint." During the whole of this address our party had con- tinued screamin' with grate liveliness, but they was much upset by a vulgar Radekal person, who looked as if he had come up to the Cattle Show, and who direckly he entered the room sit down, leant his head upon his hands, closed his eyes, and for three-quarters of an hour kep up a uninterrupted boo-oo-oo-ing like a tortered bull. I looks upon him as havin' give the death-blow to the meetin'. Arter the address a lively party went through varius expressif movements, like a goblin in a pantymine. It was easy to see what he meant. " That this meetin' havin' seen Mr. Doulton's speech, desires to express its puffeck confidence in him." (Grate uproar.) It was sekonded in the same way, and the chairman havin' bin found hidin' under a form, he was dragged out and carried unanimously along with the ressylution. Mr. Doulton returned thanks through a speakin* trumpit, and arter promising to meet 'em again at Phillips's, where Brutus saw the ghost o' Cesar, he left, surroundid by the chikkings — and got in a cab. Owin J to the way in which he was smuggled into the vehicle, M Y REFORM BILL. 137 the people outside fansied he was a criminal of destink- tion, and chased him all the way home. As for me. I left my regiment to its fate, and retired to a lonely eel- pie-house, where I sit for the rest of the evenin' musin* on my favourit' theme — the ruin of the Constitootion. I have since heerd that the Radekals actilly got possession of the platform arter we left, and passed resolutions, cuttin' of us up in the very hall we had paid the rent for. For once, then, I have bin defeated, but I will meet them again at Phillips's. Till then, farewell. Josef Sprouts. P.S. — Do not spell my Christin name with a " ph," as you sumtimes do. It looks ridiculus. MY REFORM BILL. [Between the sessions of 1866 and 1867 Reform was discussed with great animation. There was much speculation as to the probability of the Conservative Cabinet's introducing a measure, and many amusing "safeguards" and "balances" were suggested as the only possible provisions of a satisfactory Bill.] A T larst I am sumbody ; at larst I have realised the -^- great dream of my life, and can write F.S.A.S. arter my name, I have bekome a member of a sersiety — the Sersiety for the Abolition of Stupidity. Our sersiety consists of a president, a sekkiterry, a assistant sekkiterry, sum voluntary contributions, and twelve fellers. I'm one of the fellers. The bizniss of the assistant sekkiterry is to receive postage stamps and sich-like triboots of respeck from the public. As soon as he comes in the mornin' he opens the letters, and arter helpin' himself to what he requires, he hands the 188 MR. SPROUTS HIS OPINIONS remainder to the sekkiterry, who does the same. The surplus is then handed in to the treasurer, who orders lunch with it. The bizniss of the fellers is to hunt up cases of stupidity and abolish 'em. It is a grate idea ! " Our constant anxiety," said the sekkiterry in his fust letter to me, "is to git new members, and in choosin' 'em we act on the prinserple of settin' a thief to catch a thief. Reformed thieves makes the best thief-catchers, and by the same token reformed stupids is the only pussons as can nose out stupidity in all its varius disguises. Your writins have attracted the earnest attention of the sersiety. Reform and jine us." I was pleased with the invitation, for it seemed to answer a question I had often put to myself — namely, as to what I was fit for. At one time I fancied it was the Church, and I got a place as sexton in the City to Little St. Thomas Apostle, Bow-lane. But there was nothing to do — nobody wouldn't come to be decently interred, and at last I was obliged to dig the fellers up that had bin buried careless, and bury 'em over agin, till my frends persuaded me I was hidin' myself under a bushel, and I give it up. Then I tried the law, and for a time I was a ticket-porter in Gray's-inn-square, until the excitement begun to tell upon my iron frame- work, and I was forced to resign. I have bin in several things since that, but nothing seems to suit me so well as abolishin' stupidity, for in that purfession there's plenty o' variety and never any scarcity of work. As soon as I jined, we issued invitations to her Majesty's Ministers, but they wasn't responded to so warm as I could have hoped, for Benjamin's watchful eye seemed to sniff danger afar off. " I don't like the name, Josef," he sez -, "I suspects it's only another of them disreputable dodges for underminin' the welfare of our party which is so common now-a-days." Stanley seemed inclined to come among us until Epsom heerd of it, and sez he to him, " What," he sez, " you young villin ! would yer strike your poor old father ?" and so MY REFORM BILL. 139 we lost the child. Howsumever, we've some good names — the member for Guildford is with us hart and soal, and we've lately caught a Greek professor. One of the chief reasons of the sersiety in askin' me to jine was to help 'em in drawing up a Reform Bill, a bill drawn up on the platform of the sersiety — namely, the abolition of stupidity from all share in perlitekal power. Benjamin's Reform Bill, brought in and arter- wards kicked out severil years ago, tried to do this arter a fashion ; but it didn't recognise the abolition of stupidity as a prinserple, and consekwently it failed ; but there's no reason why our party shouldn't try again, for why the abolition of stupidity should be the exclusif privilege of the Radekals I never could understand. But to resoom. As soon as I got the order for a Reform Bill, I set to work upon it with my coat off, and, arter due consultation with Betsy, I tinkered up the follerin' in four-and-twenty hours, and read it to the sersiety at their weekly meetin'. There was severil friends of the Conservatif cause invited as visiters, and allowed to take part in the discussion. THE BILL. The two grand divisions of most Reform Bills is enfranchisement and the redistribution of seats. To this I would add a third— namely, disfranchisement, which is ekally important, for if you give something in one quarter and do not take sumthing away in another, where is the balance of the Constitution ? This is a very elementary prinserple in mechaniks, and yet most f rends of the workin' classes seems to objeck to it. Enfranchisement is of two kinds — personal and social. Personal enfranchisement is the enfranchisement of persons. I don't know what social enfranchisement is, but I thought I'd put it in for a change. 1st. As to personal enfranchisement. I perpose to give a vote to all persons over six foot high, or to all bodies of five persons whose united heights amounts to 140 MR SPROUTS HIS OPINIONS. twenty-six foot ten inches, of sound mind, able to read and write. As Purfessor Blackie sez, " it is a law of" (somebody) " that cannot be kontryvened that the high should rule the low." Chang would have four votes all to hisself, as a slight incouridgement to his parents. All pussons above eight foot high to vote as often as they please. 2nd. All pupils of Banting, and all pussons that cannot get through the turnstiles at Waterloo Bridge, to have a vote. The grate defeck of all the Radekal Reform Bills is that they don't purvide for what is called " lateral extension." There is plenty of skeems for downward extension, but they would only result in conferrin' a monoperly of the franchise on persons that have long legs ; and one of our great objeks is to pervide agin the domination of a klass. It may seem that I have paid too much attention to meer flesh and blood in this, but any one acquainted with the fillersofical prinserples of our Constitootion will see that my plan is strickly accordin' to reason and old-established rool. The grate buty o* Conservatism is that it has alius kep' up the intimit connection between mind and matter ; it has shown that 50/. in counties and 10/. in burrows is alius found united with simpli- serty of manners and grate perlitekal virtue. But if these two things goes in company with pounds o' gold, why not also with pounds o' flesh ? Why not, in fack, slightly rather more so, seein' that a man may lose his riches, but not even the tyranny of the Many can deprive him of his fat ? Besides, there is a sobriety, a steadyness, a absence of the wish to fly, about fat men, and they often have a steak in the country, and arter they have eaten it they feel more than ever bound to the soil. 3. All men with one wooden leg to have one vote for burrows. " Let us represent other things besides hands and labour." — Blackie. M Y REFORM BILL, 141 4. All men with a cork leg to have both a burrow and county vote. A cork leg indikates superior thoughtfulness and care, for it is a very expensif thing to buy. Also, it rekwires a knolledge of the world, for it is very liable to git out of order. In fack, a man with a cork leg may be said to have given hostages to fortune. 5. All Siamese twins to have a vote, bekos two heads is better than one. 6. All pussons who can pass the follerin' examinashun in history : — Who fell upon who and slew him ? In what reign was the statty in Lester-sqware re- stored ? Who signed what, and why did he do it ? Give the list of all the monarchs of England since the Conquist, and their principal weaknesses. Was it to be expectid that King William would have behaved otherwise ? Who led the pure Caucashian race from Hounsditch to Westminster ? 7. The follerin' to have votes : — The staff of Gamp's Messenger. The staff of the Worm. The staff of the evenin' paper that has the largest circulation arter all the other papers that has the largest circulation is withdrawn. All these three papers, bein' what the Amerikans call " sound on the goose," is to form a union under the name of the Union of Shoe-lane, and is to have a special representatif all to theirselves. Seckshun Two. We now comes to a very difficult part of the subjeck — namely, plurality of votes. The objeck of a plurality of votes is to prevent the tyranny o' numbers and the domination of one class over anuther. As, for instant, there is considerable more dustmen in London than there 142 MR. SPROUTS HIS OPINIONS ^on is doll's-eye makers ; also, there is more dustmen than wise men in the same city. Yet, if all the doll's-eye makers, and all the other fellers, was to unite, their in- fluence would quite overpower that of the dust of ages in the nashional counsels. But if each dustman was to have one vote and three-qwarters for every one vote of the danjerous classes on the other side, he'd be able to larf to scorn the power of man, and the venerable dust int'rest would still be as thick as ever in the House of Commons. This doesn't only apply to dustmen, it applies to several other useful classes, sich as Greek professors, fightin' parsons, and all them people as have a good bit of intellijence and very little property, or plenty of property and very little intellijence. It ought never to be forgot that the constant endeavour of the House o' Lords is to do away with the exclusif repre- sentashon of classes, and we ought to help 'em. There- fore, be it enakted that all the follerin' pussons shall have the privilege of votin' frekwently, and all the pussons not mentioned here shall vote as seldom as they alius did. 1. All Queen's Counsellors resident in the Temple. This is partly doo to the abilities of Garth in havin' got hisself into a mess sooner arter his eleckshun than any other member o' Parliment on rekord, and partly to a kindly feelin' of pity I have alius had for the Devil from my tenderest years — for it is only fair that a pusson who has sich large int'rests at stake outside the House should have his advokates within it. 2. All aged wimmen. One of the wust signs of the presint time is the desire to stifle the woise of the representatifs of this class in Parliment, and to limit their number. And yet how few of us know a grandmother's feelins ! Betsy is highly in favor o' this clause. In fack, it was partly for the sake o' gettin' a little kwiet sleep in my bed at nite time that I put it in. 3. All workmen with an account at Coutts's, all MY REFORM BILL. 143 certificated agrikultural labourers of fifty years' standing and all sich as are desolit and afflicted. Redistribution of Seats. I have very little to say on this subjeck, except, perhaps, that Mr. Lowe should move a little nearer to Mr. Disraely, and that Lord Cranborn should be allowed to sit in a sawfter place. The more one looks attentif at both sides of the 'Ouse, the more one bekomes sartin that what is mostly wanted is a redistribution o' brains, but that is a problem for the futur. I shall bring in another bill for disfranchisement by-and-by. I have now done. If what I have here sketched out should be found useful in calmin' passions, in extin- guishin' jealousies, in reconcilin' liberty with law, and everybody with both — if it should prove instrumentle in keepin' up the blessins of that gloreus constitution under which Brand wrote and Gordon swung — if it should presaive yet a little longer from the iron grasp of Madame Toosaud those venerable Aggers whose policy has made Ireland what she is and England what she didn't ought to be — in a word, if it should tend to make permanent that desirable state o' things by which wealth, edication, refinement, and all the blessins of freedom is so generally diffused, no one will feel more trooly elektrified than, Josef Sprouts. 144 MR SPROUTS HIS OPINIONS. MRS. SPROUTS AT THE OAKS. I T 1 HIS here story was to ha' bin partly rit by Betsy, which I was to be the editor of it. This editin' is something like pealin' pertaters. The force o' natur gives the original stuff, and then comes Mr. Editor vith his pruning hook, and skrapes off the outside skin, and picks out the hies, and makes it fit to be dished up to tabel for Christin people. There's a deal o' viggur in Betsy's style o' writin' ; but she's wantin' in grace. Her akkount of a slite difference of opinyun she 'ad with the wife of a tin merchant is forltless,.but when she kums to the finer feelins of the sole, she don't make yer hart kwiver as it ort for to do ; but then, as Lord Bakin observes, them touchis wants genius, vich means wearin' long hare and keepin' yerself thin about the waste ; and she lost all charnce of makin' herself a name in literatoor d'rekly she parsed nine stone nine ; so, arfter all, I was obliged to do the best part of the work myself. But to resoom. The vehicle that stood at our dore in Collyflour-alley on the mornin' of Friday might have giv a thrub to the hart of the proudest nobel of the land. Two of the portiest beasts — my Neddy and a neighbourin' donkey — stood in the sharfts chafing of their bits and poreing over the earth beneeth their feet — leastways, Neddy was in the sharfts and the other was tenderly attached to 'em in front by some tracis made out of a bran-new cloze line. Their heads was deccy- rated with rosets got up for my dauter's weddin', and the rest of their pussons was kivered with a few incon- siderate trifles, sich as a peel o' bells, and as menny morsels of harniss as we could scrape together. In the barrer, which had bin enlarged for the purpus, sit a regular beaver of the fair dauters of Ingland. They MRS. SPROUTS AT THE OAKS. 145 was packed pretty clos, and when they all got out at the end of the jurney they looked like a box of damaged figs, but as they sit there before startin', dressed out in all the kullers of the raimber, my hart swelled to be' old em. Fust was my darter, Amealy, a sportif young thing, with a face as round as a happel and as red. She was the only one of the party as had got anything like a waste to speak of, the rest on 'em beginnin' broad at the sholeders and keepin' just the same thickness all the way down. She could darnce, she could sing, and as for talk and sperrits she was jest as lively as a two- year-old monkey, a young parrit, and a chirpin black- bird all put in a pie together. Next to her was a staid sort of feemail, dressed in a pilot coat and bluchers, as kep a stall for mareen produse at a fish markit on the banks of the Temze. Her name was Cox, and she was beknown for alius speakin' her mind. Then come a gushin' young thing of about fifty winters, as had just made a runaway match with a milkman of the name of Kiddle, and was afraid her mother would never forgiv her. He had stole her at brake of day from her father's manshun, and she took sich a time to hist into the van that her parent, as vos vealthy, was alarmed and startid in pursoot in a light coal-waggin that happened to be parsin'. 'Owsumever, the milkman, as was resolute, put on a spurt when they got in site of the church, and beat him by a kupple of lampposts, and shortly arfter led her blushin' (she was always blushing to the halter. This made the old man spiteful, and he disinherited her, leavin' his property to the Sersiety for* the Prevenshun of Vice, and the milkman findin' she wasn't an airess arter all, treated her with grate cruilty, frekwently beatin' her favourit' kow in front of the parley winders and refusin' to carry their frugil reparst to the bakehouse on a Sun- day, besides givin' all the cracklin' to the kat when the dinner consistid of pawk. Wedged in between Mrs. Cox and Mrs. Kiddle, to keep 'em from jammin' together in the ruff parts of the L 146 MR. SPROUTS HIS OPINIONS. road, was Miss Skraggs, a young woman born some few years before the repeel of the korn lors, and dissa- pinted in luv about the time when bloo tale kotes and buttons went out, giving up her lover bekos he went to a cock-fite, after vich he took to dissypashun to drive away the demon of remawce, and died from the effecks of a collision with a koal barge on the river after a carouse on gingur wine. Since then she's kep his portrit, dressed in darncin' pumps and kerseymere smalls, in her buzzum, varying the amoosement with the reading of peoetry and bonnet-bilding, according to the laws of supply and demand, and the dictates of her conshunse. The larst to git in was Betsy, kwite in the fashion, and lookin' like a paintin' from a bit of pottery ware in the British Museum. She had sold her crinerline and bought a bonnet like a perleeseman's helmet with the money, also a bottel of lite die for the hair ; the top of her hed was frizzed like the foam on a mug of pawter, and she had some stikky stuff on her face, called the Barm of Buty. All this was kwite unbeknown to me, and if we hadn't bin in a hurry for startin' I'd ha' made her take it every bit off agin, for besides the jeerin' of the boys, Mrs. Cox and Mrs. Kiddle looked at her very evil, as also Miss Skraggs, ketchin' my dawter's hi ; and by their affekshunate way o' beginnin' to tork to her, I knowed as something spiteful was in the wind. u Mind how you come, dear" sez Mrs. Kiddle, " and don't sit down on the ginger-beer bottles, for if anything was to happen to yer at your time o' life we should never forgiv ourselves." " "What made yer kiver yerself up in them there rags, Betsy ?" sez old Mrs. Cox ; " you'd better tie her down with a tarpaulin, Josef, for she'll be blown away into the river if we gets anything of a breeze." " Lor, Mrs, Cox," sez Miss Skraggs, " one 'ud think you was spiteful if one didn't know you was the best- harted kreetur alive. Kum and sit over here, Mrs. MRS. SPROUTS AT TEE OAKS. 147 Sprouts, dear, and take my umbrelly, for the sun can do vot he likes with my complection." And then they all looked straight before em without moving a muskal of their facis. Oh deer ! oh deer ! wot onsarchabF beins wimmen is. Arter that we started, but we'd hardly got a kwarter of a mile before Neddy took to gallopin' very onsartin, lifting himself up now and then as if he was tryin' to darnce in the air ; and at larst, in spite of repeatid taps from the tittivatur, layin' down in the mud and refusin' to go a step farther. It turned out, after all, that the wates wasn't balanced to pleese him — (he's bin very pertikler about the laws of graverty from 'is childhood) — for Betsy, with a hamper of provishuns, was seatid too near the end of the barrer, and every time the little feller got a good start on they tilted him clean off his legs and he had to begin all over agin. Betsy wanted to make it out that he was ageing fast, 'cos he was gettin' so bad-tempered ; but I knoo I was rite, and put her and the hamper in the middle of the chariot, makin' Miss Skraggs and my darter Amelia take their placis. " Bestir yourself, Edward," sez Miss Skraggs — pokin' him with the end of her umbrelly — but he didn't move. " Gee hup, Neddy," sez I, sorftly persuadin' him with a tikel from the tittyvatur -, and d'rekly he heerd his natif Saxon he pricked up his ears and floo away like a sea-horse. We made our last stoppage at Sutton, and as I turned to ask 'em what refreshment I should order, I heerd a light guffaw among the fimmels, and I beheld a site as made me onsartain whether to larf or kry. The sun had come out pretty handsome, and he'd made sich warm play on Betsy's vissij that he'd com- pleetly melted all the Barm of Buty she had plastered on it an hour or two before, and her fetures was as moist and sticky as a gum-bottle. This was bad enurF, but, owing to the tearing pace of our steeds, she'd caught 148 MR. SPROUTS HIS OPINIONS. the best part of the blacks flying about, between Clapham Common and Collyflour-alley, vich had stuck to her face till she looked something between a Chris'mas pudding and a draft-board $ and d'rekly Mrs. Kiddle see it she sez, " O, you've got a little black on the tip of your nose, dear/ 9 and under pretence of wipin' it off she gave it a smudge that made it harf as long agin, and turned pore Betsy into the likeniss of a Guy Fox. I was too savvij to tell her off it, and the others was too spiteful, and so we druv off, arter givin both the donkeys some beer. To hear them wimmen gabblin' away behind me was a kaution— it was " deer" and " luv" every five minnits ; but I was proud on 'em arter all ; for though we passed a good menny pretty turn-outs filled with luvly faces and chased fawms, there wasn't another vehaycle of our size that could have ventured to carry sich a wate without the springs givin' way. From a ruff kalkilation I don't suppose our livin' freight o' buty wayed less than a qwarter of a ton — their lives hangin', in a manner o' speakin', upon a thread, for pretty nigh all the best bits o' the donkey's harness was made o' string. As soon as we got on the racekorse we sit down near a carridge belongin' to a member o' Parlyment, and het our frugil reparst, The plan was that everybody was to bring what she liked, and when it was all opened out and laid upon the verdent grass it addid qwite a new charm to the landskape. The fust contribution was four kold mackril and some sawce in a blackin' bottle, from Mrs. Cox ; then Miss Skraggs giv us two bottles of elder wine and a kwart of shrimps ; Mrs. Kiddle follered soot with a pig's head and sum chesnuts ; and, larstly, as fish was trumps, Betsy played a kupple of pounds of sammun and some chilly vinegar in a gally- pot. We had everything the hart could desire except pepper and salt, and that brort us all to a standstill. " Wat made yer forgit the pepper and salt, yer old stoopid ?" sez Mrs. Cox to Betsy. MAS. SPROUTS AT THE OAKS. 149 " I cannot disgust my food without kondyments," sez Miss Skraggs. " The fust kwarrel I had with Kiddle after our un- fort'nit marridge was about a pepper-box," sez Mrs. Kiddle, " for I, bein' yung and thautless, and dreamin* only of our luv, 'ad forgot to put it on the tabel, vere- upon my husbiand, as was out of temper that mornin' through bein' kicked by a Alderny kow, roars out in a voice of thunder, ' Vere's the pepper ?' and I " " Heer," I sez, cuttin' her short ; " stop a minnit, 111 soon set this to rites." So I run to the member o' Parlyment's carridge with a sawcer, and pulled or? my hat. " Nesessity's the fust lor of natur, and also the muther of convensions, my lord," sez I. " You and me are perlitekal deponents, and 'ave 'ad menny a hard struggle in the perlitekal airy ; but the fakt is, our party's out o' pepper and sault, and if you'll giv us a pinch or two you can have the pick of our makril in exchange." He giv us plenty o' both freely for nothin'. As I went away I heered one o' the ladies arskin' him " Who are these dredful pussons, Henery ?" but I couldn't heer his reply. Arter we'd drunk his helth three times three and given the donkeys some more pawter, we had a sweep- stakes. Betsy drawed Heeb, the goddess of public- houses, and old Mrs. Cox Fair Rosamund ; while Miss Skraggs got La Dolphin, a sort o' son of the King of France, jest as they calls our Queen's offspring the Prince of Whales ; and then nothin' 'ud satisfy 'em but they must make a wager about the runnin'. So, jest to humour 'em, I sings out to Betsy, " I'll bet yer a kupple o' pares o' worstid gluvs to a quarter of a pound of birdseye agin Heeb for a place." " Nonsense," sez old Mrs. Cox, " why don't yer ber somethin' useful ? A pretty hexample Betsy would be settin' to her children in kiverin' up her hands in gluvs." 150 MR. SPROUTS HIS OPINIONS. " Gluvs is kwite the fashun, 'owsumever," sez Miss Skraggs, very contemshus. "Kiddle wore gluvs before our yunion," sez the other chikken with a si' ; " they was slate kuller, with a streak o' black along the seams. About a munth arter I was led to Hyam's halter I tried to weedle him out of a pair by kissin' him while he was layin' asleep on the sofy, but the littel retch pretendid to think I was a bloobottle, and kep fiappin' at me with his hankecher and cryin' out ' Be orf,' without once openin' of his ies." " Sarve yer rite," sez Mrs. Cox. " Look here, Josef," sez she, " Fll wager a spottid 'ankecher to a pair o' blucher boots that Fare Rosymund is some- wheres at the end of the race ;" and I sed " Dun." Jest then up kum a dredful old gipsy as looked as if she'd bin dropped in a kauphy-pot in the daze of her youth, and had never bin properly washed since ; and giving a glarnce at my dauter, she sez, "Let me tell yer fortin, my pretty deer ; halso yer sister's, too" — a turnin' of her optik on Betsy, as looked mity pleased and throo her ies on the ground, and tride to be as bashful as a young kitten in luv. So, jest for the fun of the thing, I give the old woman a crookid sixpence and told her to begin, and then she rattled away with a lot of stuff sich as yer reads in the penny h'ghflyin' books, and delightin' of pore Betsy to that degree that she pulled and straightened herself up as if she'd grown twenty years younger with- in the hour, " Let me look at yer hand, my deer," she sez, and Betsy giv it up like a child. " Ah, you ain't marrid yet," sez she, " but you werry soon will be, and your husbiand'll be a kount with mustarchers. This here line," she sez — pintin' to the dig of an oyster knife — " means as yu're bein' pursood by a dark pusson as thirsts after yer life ; but there's a fair man," she sez, " with a pink hyelash, as contracts everything the other MRS. SPROUTS AT THE OAKS. 151 one does as'll di at larst and leev yer fiftene hundred a year and a silvur teepot." " Lor' bless me, Josef," says Betsy, " isn't there a deel of it true ? The feller that keeps the oppersition barrer is as dark as a gipsy, sure enuff. It's wunderful," she sez, givin' the old woman another sixpence, " and it jest makes out my dream." As for me I was obliged to larf in my hat. " Wot am I to be ?" sez Miss Skraggs, likewise givin' her sum money, with a kind of simper. " O," sez the old creetur, " yer third child'll be jest as pretty as the two others is as is now livin' ; but," she sez, " beware, for there's a sort of shadder pur- sooin' of yer nite and day, as means either measles or scarlatiner." Pore Miss Skraggs, she turned as red as a beetroot, and she sez, very falterin', " It's all rubbish ; there ain't a bit of it true ," and sent the old woman away. But while we'd bin talkin' and argifyin' with the old gipsy the race was run, and arfter coming nearly twenty miles from London to see the Hoax, we witnissed no more of it than if we'd been follerin' agricultural pur- soots in the bosom of Collyflour-alley. As I'd promised to take 'em all to the play in the evenin' we begun to talk of gettin' bak to town. So arter we'd packed up the dinner sarvice I harnissed the donkeys and giv 'em a little more beer, and off we startid 'ome. For the fust few miles everything went as butiful as you could wish, and the ladies kep talkin' together very plessunt, still calling one another " deer," till at larst they come to the fortin-tellin', and then I soon see as something like a storm was a-brewin' in the wind. " The ideer," sez Betsy, " of the silly old kreetur thinking I wasn't marrid." M Stuff and nonsense," sez Mrs. Cox, "she never thought nothin' of the sort." " I'll thank yer not to trampul over me, mum," sez 152 MR. SPROUTS E1S OPINIONS. Betsy, " because I happen to be young enuff to be your dawter, Deborah Cox." " That don't make yer so young but yer mite be mother to everybody else in the vehaycle, Betsy," sez Mrs. Cox, with a snigger. " Don't Betsy me, mum," sez my wife. " And as for the rest of the ladies presint, I konsider myself jist as good as them any day of the week." " You're a long way ahed of 'em in komplection," sniggers Miss Skraggs. " Your husbiand is much to be pitied, mum, for you've got a very unkultivated intelleck," sez Mrs. Kiddle ; "as for me, I'm sorry for yer ignurance from the bottom of my hart." " Hart or no hart, ignurance or no ignurance, mum," sez Betsy, "I would have manyged to be picked up with somebody better than a milkman if I'd bin you. As for my husband, he's a purfeshunal pusson, and halso " How long it mite ha' gone on I don't know, if a dredful accident hadn't happened owin' to the intoxica- tion of the donkey as had the lead — Neddy's always made one o' the party in our holiday trips, and he's used to beer, but the other fine kreetur 'avin' a week hed had partook of our horspetalerty till he'd made his- self thoroughly inkapabl', and after wobblin' about very onsartin from one side of the road to the other, and bumpin' agin innoomerable axles, he wound up by givin' two or three short larfs and whiskin' us kleen into a 'orse pond. The skreems of the fimmels was dreadful, but by the help of a bote-hook we soon got 'em ashore ; also the donkeys ; and we all went home together as damp as a bunch o* waterkreases. I wasn't sorry for one thing, 'owsumever — it washed all the paint off Betsy's face ; and as for the curls in her flaxen hair, they kum out just as strate and as grey agin as ever they was before 'air di was inwented. BETSY IN " TEE HOUSE: 1 153 BETSY IN "THE HOUSE." j" WAS takin' a erly meal last Thursday, prevus to settin' off for my Parlimentary duties, when I see by the vilent way in which Betsy banged the dishes on the table that something was in the wind. "Wot ails you, you old stoopid ?" I sez, mildly, " and why do you try to decompose my soul by playin' them larks with the drippin' ?" "Nothin' ails me, Josef Sprouts," sez she — (it's alius " Josef when there's a row comin' on) — " Nothin' ails me. Why should it ? I'm jest a meer syphon in the famerly, that's all." I het a few ounces of stake in silens. It was plane somethin' was the matter ; but what was it ? We'd got over our bit of trouble last week, and had three and sevenpence in the bank ; if the public was gettin' tired of cabbij, they was beginnin' to hanker after sparrergrass. We'd had our usual sixpennurth of a five-act tragedy on the Monday night, and our places for the Derby was booked in a yaller wan that started from the rag-shop ; the children was 'elthy, and the donkey was well, except a slight cold caught thro' fallin' three times in Holborn on a wet day, and 'is voice was as good as ever, only he was a little 'orse in the high notes. One would ha' thought we was enjoyin' everything the world could give ; but the corners in the femail 'art is very puzzlin'. " Wot ales yer ?" I sez, passin' the beer-jug and wipin' it with my cuff, for them little attentions goes a long way in dealin' with the softer sex. "Are yer grievin' about the cabbijes ?" II No, Josef," sez she. 154 MR. SPROUTS HIS OPINIONS. " Is it bekos yer think our steed has got the astma, then ?" sez I. " No, Josef," agin (veepin' with the corner of her aprin). " 'Ave yer been overwated in a kwarrel lately then, or wot is it ?" I sez, pretendin' to get in a passion. " Vy is my house to be made a wilderness with these tantrums at a time when my 'art is occupied with public consarns ?" " Drat public consarns," she sez, in a tone of gentT irony ; "if yer do keep the company of lords and ladies, Josef, why must yer leave me at ome ? Am to be alius mendin' shirts in the evenin', while you are petted by the proudest in the land ? If yer lorful wife is good enufF to go to Epsom in a wan, why ain't she fit to have a place booked for her in Parlyment ?" " Bekos," I sez, " that's no place for wimmen. If yer goes there yer'll have to 'old yer tongue in a sort of cage." " I can do it," sez she. " I didn't speak a wurd once for five-and-twenty minnits for a wager, and I can do it agin." " Besides," I sez, " you won't be allowed to sit along o me. "Never mind," she sez, "lean wave a hankecher to yer thro' the bars when I want to go away, and you can give a sort of vissel to say as you can see me, and that'll be all we want." I giv in. I'm a good bit like Adam as regards the worritin' of women. In a little time she was dressed in as many colours as a windy full o' fiour-pots, and Neddy took us down in the best barrer. He wheezed a bit when he caught the wind on his chest a turnin' of the corners ; but we left 'im 'appy enufF in Pallis-yard along with the other visitors' carrijes. I put Betsy in the hands o' Battun, and as soon as I got my seat in the gallery beside Sarum, I looked up at the wimmen's cage, and see somebody pullin' a bottle BETSY IN » THE HO USE: 1 155 and things out of a baskit, so I noo she was all rite. But I see somethin' else halso starin' at me through the bars, and what should it be but a hookey nose, wearin' a pair o' spektikles. "Why, bless us!" I sez, "if that ain't old Lady Hankey a sittin' next to Betsy, too. My eye, won't there be a shindy by-and-by, that's all !" As soon as Sarum found out I noo a lady o' title he was very slimey for the rest o' the evenin', and kep' offerin' me walnuts and cettery between the akts. The first part o' the performance was very slow. A Lib'ral was speakin', and, of course, I wouldn't pay any attention to him, and I should ha' gone to sleep rite off if I hadn't heerd a gentl' bark from one of the tarriers. " Bow-wow !" sez he. " We're a very happy famerly in the cave, gents, and I'd rather be there and furridge for myself than have ever so rhuch cat's-meat under a master. My nateral pride revolts agin sich yolks," sez he. (" Bow-wow" from the Tories.) "There ain't much sperrit in 'em to-night," I sez to Sarum ; " I ain't heard nobody abuse the honorable member for Birmingum yet." " That'll come by-and-by, Mr. Sprouts," sez he, " when they gits rather dry for argymints." " He don't look so terrible, after all, that Birmingum member, does he ?" sez I. "No," sez Sarum, "that's his cunnin'. But I've heerd say he carries three pistols under his kote, and a knife in his boot, and then agin," he sez, " the very name of Birmingum seems to remind yer of beheadin' the aristocracy. We finds it very useful in fritenin' Conservatif infants when they won't take their teethin' powders," he sez. " * Be kwiet,' sez we, ' or we'll give yer to the honorable member for Birmingum,' and I never noo one on 'em hit his nurse with the bootjak after hearin' that." " He's alius wrong, of course," I sez ; " but how is it he's had so many good tips for most of the leadin' 156 MR. SPROUTS HIS OPINIONS. events as have come off these last few years ? Some say he was right about the korn laws ; he warn't many miles out over the war in Ameriky, and I don't think he was quite in the dark about the officers and gentle- men in Jamaky." " I tell yer candid, Mr. Sprouts," sez Sarum, " that's the only thing that onsettles me about this horrid Reform. Whether it is that he reads the futur' by the cards, or keeps a wizard, or what it is, I dunno ; but things often does turn out as he sez they will, in spite o' Magny Charty. The other nite I went to a fortin'-teller myself in the Waterloo-road," sez he, " to ask him about this very bill ; and after boltin' the dore, and shakin' up something in a kauphy cup, he drew a picter of a shaggy little dawg with its ears cut, lookin' very sickly at a Scotch haggis, as if his appytite was gone, and rit underneath it, ' Grate tribbylashun,' on a teaboard in white chalk, and that was the only glimps of the futur' I got for harf-a-krown." It went on very slow and miserable agin till one Lib'ral youth riz up and walked into another in fine style. "Brayvo!" says Sarum, "that's the way to sarve 'em. Tom Brown thought to git off bekos he helped the other feller hisself out of a scrape the last week, Mr. Sprouts ; but it'll never do to let gratitood inter- fere with our dooties to the publik. If the Rummuns killed their own sons and darters at the call of dooty, why shouldn't one member* for Lambeth 'it another in the bak ?" But nobody else had sperrit enufF to do the ditto to that, spiteful as they was, and they went on talkin' with sich an everlastin' beatin'-about-the-bush style that I got tired of it at last. Most of the Tories begun by sayin' they vurshupped the workin' classes, and wound up with a ressylution to give 'em everything except a vote. Then they cut it up wonderful fine ; some thought the wood-carvers would vote capital BETSY IN ■■ THE HO USE. 11 157 well, but not the wood-planers ; others that makm* laws about food and lodgins was as good as passin' a vote agin the bluebottles in the butchers' shops — (this is what they call p'litikal economy). But none on 'em seemed to me to git at the hart of the matter ; they talked about everything but the questin before 'em, and I couldn't 'elp rememberin' a little domestik instance o' this style of debatin', which I told to Sarum. " The night before the christenin' of our last child," sez I, " we was a settlin' what we should give his god- fathers and godmothers for dinner the next day. Bein' naterally Conservatif, I stuck up for roast pork and stuffin', with a gooseberry tart to foller, for the Sproutses had all bin christened on roast pork since the year I. But Betsy, as had took rather a noo turn agin old institutions, made a regular flte for biled mutton and roley-poley puddin*. The nuss was on my side, and so was Brockey ; but Mrs. Beccles was all in favour o' Betsy, so we 'ad a debate on it jest like the fellers in Parlyment. I opened for the pork by goin' straight to the pint, and sayin' I liked cracklin' ; but when Betsy retaliated for the mutton, she began with praisin' the butcher's boy for his curly 'ead of 'air, ' Yes,' sez Mrs. Beccles, ' he's very industrus, for he's alius scrapin' his block, and his skewers is as wite as the driving snow.' ' What's that to do with roast pork ?' sez I, savvij. ' Devil a bit,' sez Brockey, 'for the porkman's jest took two apprentices, and bought a sassij machine.' 'Sassij machine or not,' sez Betsy, ' there's bin a good many dark things sed agin his blak puddins ; and as for his wife, she dresses her children like hidjuts, and is very unkind to her second cuzzen.' * Cuss her cuzzen !' sez I, in a pet ; ' if you've got anything to say agin pig, why don't you speak out ? Mutton fat's like candles,' I sez ; ' them's my senti ments. Now, who's for pork ? I don't care nothin about the butcher's wife.' ' She's jest as good as the 158 MR. SPROUTS HIS OPINIONS. porkman's,' sez Betsy, ' anyhow, and we ain't going to be trampled on with onion stuffin' and gooseberried none the more for that, Josef;' and I do beleev we should ha' bin at it till now if I hadn't gone out and fetched the pork in with my own 'ands, Mr. Sarum." Just as I come to that there was a 'orrid sort o' row in the wimmen's lock-up, and I see someone wavin' a spotted 'ankecher, and heerd the voice of my partner in life crying out — "Why don't I sit still, mum? 'Ow can I? If you're used to bein' pizened in a rabbit 'utch, I ain't. It's like your imperdence to take out that sent-bottle, as if you never smelt a drop o' sperrits in youi life. I've heerd of you before, Mrs. Hankey, mum ; my pore husband wasn't fine enough for yer, because he didn't eat 'is puddin' with a phawk ; but we can do without you, and the Houses of Parlyment too, mum. Come along, Josef ;" and you may guess I wasn't long before I had her out of the place, and all the members hee- hawing like mad, and the youth in the vig and the sarjunt of harms with his toasting-fork both in cold prespiration. I druv her 'ome vithout speakin', for I was very wild. 'Owsumever, when I heerd there was bakon for supper, the soothin' influences of literatoor come over me, and I rit the follerin' poet, which is uneven, like the burnin' currants of my sole* : — Savoury steam vos upward curlin* From the pot upon the fire, Both my little gals was twirlin 1 Spikey pipe-lights for their sire, From the cellar came a barkin', From the stable on the right A bray — it was the dogs a larkin', 'Twas my Neddy's soft " Good night." * Title of poem, Whigs and Toreys. By Josef Sprouts. BETSY IN " THE HOUSE." 150 Everything was calm and 'appy, And I thought o' childhood's scenes — The days when I got ill on baccy, My fust barrer full o' greens. Per'aps the sperrits was invitin', It may ha' been my Neddy's bray ; But, " Josef, do a bit o' writin'," Several voices seemed to say. "Josef, win etarnal glory, Seize your pen and boldly write The difference 'tween a good old Torey And the villins opperzite ; Soar abuv yer present station, Now you're chareman at the Pub, If you wins their apprybation, You may gain the Carlton Club." Vot's a Vig ? He's always sighin' For some 'appy time in store ; Never easy, ever cryin', Like an 'ungry 'unter, " More ;" Thinks the bounds of earth and heaven On some futur day shall meet, Till it's easy to be driven To the stars from Monmouth-street. But the Tory he's a fixter ; Thinks the past and present make Jest the sort o' drinkin' mixter, And you'll spile it if you shake : It was Vigs in the Exchekker That brought over furrin slops ; Tories knows no other likker Can improve on malt an' 'ops. Vigs sez, " Shiney boots and dress-kotc s Shows as life's an onward march ; Also ties and saten wescotes, And the ' Glenfield patent starch ;* 160 MR. SPROUTS BIS OPINIONS. " E. Moses and his orfspring, — Cockle, Ven the Romans had the rool, Vos problems for the futur bottled, So was Twelvetrees, so was Poole." Sez the Tories, " 'Tain't no reason Ve should always march so fast, Beer foments a certain season, But yer keep it still at last. This world's like a pot of porter- Tories is the creamy head. Ven yer mixes 'em with water, Or stirs 'em up, their bloom is fled/* Sez the Vigs, the stoopid creeturs, " Life seems wide enuff for all, Where's the need to chisel Peter Jest to give his wage to Paul ? God give man his garding, Natur', Some one else invented dores, And enclosed a patch of taters For sustainin' of the pore. " But we dreams of happy hours, When the thickest dores shall rot, And the pore shall smell the flowers Bloomin' in the garden plot, Till the healin' balm o' natur Makes 'em raise their heads agen, And the likeness of their Maker Once more shines in humble men. €t Till the tree o' knolledge, shootin' Right out in the open air, Lowly men may go a fruitin' Spite of < Trespassers beware !* And eat a bit, till, in due season, They larn to look at right and wrong Jest simply with the eye o' reason, Not through the noose o' i Goodman Thong.'* * A sportif alias for Jack Ketch. — Josef. BETSY IN « THE HOUSE." 161 * Thick dores on their hinges creaking Walls with tops o' broken glarse, They won't stop 'em — ships a leakin* Can't be plugged with apple sarse, They must come, and to save a shindy (It's more for your sakes than for theirs) Say, shall they bust yer parlour windy, Or walk like Christins up the stairs ? " This here's not anarky or treason, No more than them there nat'ral shocks That splits the earth at certain seasons, And brings the bottom up atop. Think of a Roman beadle croakin' ' I've kort Vesoovius in the fact, And means to have him up for smokin' Agin the chimbeley sweepers' Act.' " NOO MEATER. Sez the Tory, " I don't like yer simmerleys — stop. * The rigger o' natur,' sez you, * 's like a garden/ But it's more like a sugar loaf, small at the top, And broad at the bottom, I'll bet a brass farden. The fust layer's beests o' the field, sich as mokes ; The pore men in jakkits, their sons and their darters, Is next ; then the lawyers and others in kotes ; And last comes the rich in their stars and their garters." OLD MEATER AGIN. As for spread of eddycation, Don't be runnin' on too fast ; Let the patrut save the nation, And the cobbler mind his last ; Let the tinker stick to kettles, And the tailor to his goose, And the donkey to his nettles, And the St*nd*rd to abuse. If men always M their dinners, How would charity survive ? If they wasn't wicked sinners, How'd the bench o' bishops thrive ? M 162 MR. SPROUTS HIS OPINIONS. If they wasn't sometimes wicious, Where would law an' justis be ? Lord ! if all should turn ambitious, What 'ud come to you and me i Some was eatin', some was drinking When the fall o' Pompey* came ; Some was sittin' down a thinking Each had got his little game ; So, till this world busts to atoms, There'll be grades in ev'ry state, Lords and beadles givin' rations To casyels at the work'us gate. At this junktur the bakon and pease come on the table. A MANSION HOUSE BANQUET. *TpHE Easter vacation was a'most over in Collyfiour- ■*■ alley, an' I'd begun to think o' settlin' down to pertaters agin. We'd kep it up pretty well considerin'. On the Monday we'd dined at the Pig and Thunderbolt at Greenwich (8d. a 'ed, beer extry), and we'd had a very comfortable day, windin' up very pleasant in the evenin' with a bit of an argyment. On the Tuesday, arter I was baled out, we all went to the British Museum, and finished with a dawg show ; and on the Wednesday we J ad a tea fight (kivers for sixteen) ; on the Thursday I give my daughter away to a master sweep, and we made a weddin tower to the National Gallery, with a dance in the evenin*. Friday we took ' hoss exercise on 'Ampstead 'Eath, and on Saturday we all felt rayther languid, so we had in a few gallons o' * A City Scalded to Deth with 'ot Cinders. — See Works of a Tory Nobleman. A MANSION HOUSE BANQUET. 1C3 refreshment and a christenin' in the bosom of our famerly, and I read the Mornin Post. On the Saturday night, jest as I was tellin' Neddy to get ready for bizness fust thing on Monday mornin', what should I see stickin' in the chimbley glass but an invitation from the Lord Mare to dine with him at the Mansion House on Monday night. I'd put it among the other invitations ; and if I hadn't happened to have re- membered it at all in that casual way, I should ha* forgot it altogether, as the sayin' is. " Oh, bother," I sez, when I see it, " I don't reely think as how I can go." " Well," says Betsy, " it'll look uncommon shabby if yer don't. I dessay he's made up his mind you're a comin', and got a bit o' something tastey for ye to eat ; and there he'll be bobbin' up and down every time he hears a knock at the door, and wonderin' why Sprouts don't come. Besides, it'll look so proud." " Goodness knows," I sez, " it ain't pride. Bekos I'm up in the world I ain't goin' to look down on no man, let alone a Lord Mare, but I almost wish some- times I could retire to a chandler's shop and leave public life altogether, for as to doin' as yer like that's all over as soon as ye've got a reputation." 'Owsumever, the long and the short of it was I made up my mind to go. I bought a first-rate suit of clothes for evenin' parties from the widder of an undertaker as died through mistakin' disinfectin' fluid for gin at a funeral when he thought nobody see him lookin' in the cupboard. The clothes was a little bit skimpish and thin, for he was a man as had taken a good drop of disinfectin' fluid in his time, but with the help of a little black tape and string I managed to make 'em fit me tolerable well, and when I thought what a many people was struttin' up and down the world in clothes as never belonged to 'em I felt pretty well content. It was rather rainy on the Monday night, so I went down in a handsome, and I kept rubbin' the winder all 161 MR. SPROUTS HIS OPINIONS. the way, so as the people should see me, I winked at every perleeseman and bobbed my head at every quiet- lookin' old gent all the way down, till all Cheapside was a starin' at me, and a dawg ran barkin' at my heels as if I was a Lord Mare's show. Everybody seemed to know I was comin', for when I got down to the Mansion House the crowd o' people was wonderful. When I got out I 'ad to walk upstairs past two rows o' riflemen under a speckled yawning as looked at me very civil ; but jest as I got to the top I heard one or two on 'em a titterin' behind me, and turnin' my head, who should I see but that infunnel old dawg o' mine, Pincher, who had stole out unbeknown and follered me all the way. He was kivered from head to foot with splashes, and looked as if he'd got boots on from the mud o' Cheapside, and he was a waggin' the little stump where his tail used to be, and cockin' up his ears, as was all frayed out at the edges through argifyin' with cats, and he looked as happy as a king out of his one eye, and began to bark for joy- " Go home, yer onnateral villin," I sez ; " unless yer want to blite my prospecks, go home, and p'raps I'll see if I can bring yer somethin' away for breakfast." As soon as he see I was serious he turned round agin, and after borrowin a bit of uniform from the leg of a cor- poral of the volunteers he trotted downstairs as stately as could be, boots and all, and in I went. But, bless ye, I wasn't the only one there. They'd asked no end o' people to meet me, for the hall was crammed with 'em-, and the first thing they all did when they went in was to go up to a table where a splendid-made man was standin', all covered with gold lace, and his hair as white as snow, although he was quite young in the face. D'rekly they got up to him they all took their hats off; so thinks I, this must be the Mare hisself. "'Ope I see yer well, my lord/' I sez, goin' up; A MANSION HOUSE BANQUET. 1C5 " likewise yer famerly. How've yer spent Easter ? Didn't yer find 'Ampsted rather damp r" But the gawney looked as blank as if I'd fired a pistol at him, and so did two or three pore effeminine kreeturs as was standin' round him. At last the feller sez to me, * I'll take yer hat and coat,'' he sez, very supersilyus ; and bother me if he was anything better than the foot- man, after all. " Why do yer dress yerself in that onnatural manner, mate ?" I sez to 'im, for my feelins was wounded. 'Owsumever, I give him the coat and the hat. "What obstinit things them spring-hats is ! I 'ad a reg'lar tuzzle with mine afore I could shut it up. I got him under two or three times, as I thought, but he flew up agin with a bang like a ginger-beer cork, till at last I sez, rayther savage, " What, yer won't, won't yer ?" I sez, and I put him on a chair and sit on him till he give way and come out lookin' as flat as any pan- cake. All the people was goin' into a room as turned to the left out of the hall, so I went there too. D'rekly I got to the door a feller with a short wand in his hand, like a sugar stick, stops me and asks my name, and wen he heard it he bawls out " Mr. Josef Sprouts" in a way that tickled me amazin', and I walked in. It was a large sort o' place, like two front parlors rolled into one, and at one end on it was a very plessunt- lookin' gent in black velvet and silk stockins, and two very nice lookin' ladies on each side on 'im, one of 'em as it might be his wife and the other his darter from the family likeness ; and a lot of people was standin' round 'em in a sort of horseshoe pattern. " Oh, my deer Mr. Sprouts," sez the Lord Mare, for it was the right one this time, " how do you do ? This gentleman," he sez, meaning me, and presentin' me to a fat-lookin' old party, " though I have not 'ad the pleshur of readin' his works, has, I understand, done much towards the putrification of our national liter atoor - 9 lGfi MR SPROUTS BIS OPINIONS. he has, if I may ventur' to say so to his face," he sez, " to gg e d U P tne lorftiest and the deepest trooths of fee- losophy in the nervis Saxon o' the common pe'pl'. Mr. Sprouts," he sez, " Mr. Somebody" — for I couldn't catch the name — " Mr. Somebody, Mr. Sprouts/' " Yes," I sez, " my lord, that's me, by the descrip- tion ; by the bye," I sez, " you dress them waiter fellers o' yours up too fine ; you do, indeed. They must be pretty nigh as expensive as the turtle soup, and they ain't half as useful." The old gent I was introduced to was. a reader of one of my favorite noosepapers, and as soon as we found out what one another's prinserples was we was as happy together as two kittens, and made up our minds to sit together, if possible, the rest of the evenin'. After we'd spoken to the Lord Mare heaps o' people come fiockin' in, and makin' their bows, till the feller with the sugar stick got quite hoarse bawlin' out their names. There was light weights and heavy weights, captings and kurnels, aldermen and members o' Parlia- ment, fishmongers and clothworkers, grocers and salters, and benchers and bars, all treadin' on the ladies' dresses and bumpin' one another till the diamonds shivered agin in the light o' the lamps. There was little old chaps with big frilled night-caps sewed on to their shirt fronts, and about six or seven yards of gold chain wound round their necks, like sperrits tied up for the rope trick ; and there was young fellers try in' to look as if they did that sort o' thing every day, only this was a little worse than what they was generally accustomed to ; but I always noticed that them as you reads most about in the papers, and hears of in a manner o' speaking everywhere, was the most qu"et — especially the aldermen, as was that silent and thin most of 'em that it was quite a disap- pointment, foi I always thought they was lifted about by pulleys. By-and-by the feller sings out " General Sir Hope Grant," and in came a party as didn't make a bit of noise, but ducked his head and walked on one A MANSION HOUSE BANQUET. 167 side quietly when he'd done it, as if he was glad it was all over. " There's a pretty bow for a general as has seen so much fightin', and wopped them Chinee pagodies till they was glad to throw up the sponge !" thinks I. I'd made a sort o' picter of him to myself afore he come in, and I fancied he'd have a splendid pair of coal black mustarchers, and keep twirlin' of 'em and singin' out " Damme," and rattlin' of his sword. But no ; nor more did old Gineral Burgoin, as 'ad his buzzum kivered with crosses ; nor Admiral Dakin either. There wasn't one on 'em as did it in half the style of our chairman at the club suppers — pore things ! Presently there was a bit of a fluster outside, and we heard the band a playin' " God Save the Queen ; " and out went the Lord Mare, and all the aldermen huddled on their gownds and went after 'im, and who should come in but the Juke of Cambridge, lookin' jest as if it was to be, and smilin' on all of us, me especially, as much as to say, " I'm dyin' to speak to you, Sprouts, but 1 ain't got time." Soon after that we all marched through the hall (where the poor bandsmen was blowing theirselves into a appetite) and went in to dinner. It was a tremenjus large room, as high as a church, with pillows reachin' right up to the sealin', and tables goin' round it in oval sort of circles till you lost yourself in the passages between 'em. At last we all got in our places, and a short grace was said (I notice people always has short graces when there's turtle soup), and then we all fell too. There's no mistake about them Mansion House turtles — you can see 'em swimmin' about in the soup, and jest as full of life as ever, I do believe, after all the boilin', for I give chase to a young one in the basin with my spoon, and do all I could I couldn't manage to lay hold on him. He was up and down and over and under, and when I was fishin' for him in one corner he 168 MR. SPROUTS HIS OPINIONS. kep comin' up in a fresh place, and all the while lookin' as green as any countryman, as if he was tryin' to make believe he didn't know I wanted him ; till at last I pins my lord just by his waist agin the side, and lugged hir out. u You shan't live to worrit any of your master's friends any more, my child," I sez, and I devoured 'im. "What funny fellers them waiters is ! There was pore old thing behind my chair as looked as withered up as if he'd bin fried, but he was uncommon attentive, and kept bobbin* about me and my friend in the specktikles as industrious as a bee. I had a bit of a scuffle with him about the third plate of soup, which is a thing waiters can never make up their minds to let you enjoy in peace ; but arter that he brought me some sort o' dish as looked very nice and brown, and I helped myself to a good slice. There was some little white things, too, along with it, but I didn't take no account o' them. But it was a trick of the Lord Mare after all, mind ye ; for what d'ye think it was ? Jest a bit of dry toast, kivered with gravy, and no more. It may be a great lark in its way to send such rubbish round, but I 'ate praktical jokin' at meals, so I sez to the waiter, " Here, hi," I sez, " what do you call yourself?" " I am one of the waiters, sir," sez he. u I know that," I sez ; " but what's your name ?" " Timmerthy, sir," sez he. " Timmerthy what ?" I sez. " Timmerthy Higgins," sez he. " Well," I sez, "I don't want to have no words with ye, Timmerthy, for you're a man in years ; but mind, don't get playin' any of your dry toast larks with me any more. Act square by me, and there's fourpense for yer when I go away, as sure as my name's Sprouts." The pore old thing looked scared enuff, and wanted to persuade me there'd been fish on the dish as well, but it wouldn't do. A MANSION HOUSE BANQUET ICO " What else would yer please to take, sir ?" he sez, pintin' to a kard as stood on the table in front of us. s Another of their shabby tricks. The card was crowded with the names o' things, but every one on 'em in some furrin languidge as nobody but a Mounseer or the devil could make sense of, and there was I sittin' in the midst o' plenty, as the savin' is, and starvin' all the time, while the man in the specktikles was eatin' till the table round him begun to look like a desert. He was a strange feller, that man in the specktikles. He told me his polliticks was all in favour of supportin' the constitution, and I should think they was, for he was as round as a dray-horse. He did nothin' but eat, eat, eat, without stopping and never spoke except when he laid down his knife and fork, while he was waitin' for somethin' else, and then he'd bend over to me, and visper quite low and gentle, " Wait for the pie. Mind yer keep a corner for the pie." " What pie ?" I sez at last, after he'd tanterlised me like this three or four times. " Why," he sez, " the five guinea pie with truffles in it, of course," he sez ; " it's the gem of the evenin'. Mind yer keep a corner for it," he sez, and then he went on eatin' agin. " I think I shall be all corners," I sez, taking up the card the old waiter give me, and runnin the pint of my fork down it at a ventur'. At last I come to the word " entrymets," and I sez, " Let's 'ave some of that," for I fancied somehow it sounded as if there was meat in it. " I can't understand French, sir," says the old waiter, and he reely didn't look as if he could. " Will yer 'ave the goodness to tell me what it is in English ?" There I was nonplushed agin. 'Owsumever, I turns round to the fat feller, and I sez, " What may be the meanin' of this here word, sir ?" sez I. " Meanin' ?" he sez, rubbin' his ed , " meanin' ? Vy it's — no, bless me, it ain't — vy deer me, yes ; leastways it's ' extremities,' in course." 170 MR % SPROUTS HIS OPINIONS. "Well, then, Timmerthy, bring us a plate full of extremities, and another to follow," I sez, " and be quick about it, for I feels considerable moie like a panther than a civil huming bein'." By-and-by up he come, tearin' like a steam engin, with a pertater and something smothered in gravy like the last, and d'rekly he put it down I took a mouthful of it, and began eatin' away most ravenous ; but it pricked my mouth jest as if I was chewin' a door-nail, and what d'ye think it was ? A bird's clar. " Mind yer keep a corner for the pie," sez the fat man, jest as he set to work on a fresh dish. " It's the gem of the evenin'." I was too saveg to speak. I'd been five-and-thirty minnits at it by this time, and all I'd had was a drop o' soup, a pertater, a bit o' dry toast, and a bird's clar. "All right," I sez to myself; "all right, my lord, I won't say a word about this when I get up to drink your health ; oh, no. I won't tell 'em I left a good supper o' mussels to come here to be starved — in course not. Go it Timmerthy; my chikken," I sez sarcastic, the next time he come round, " I should like a few winkel shells and some gravy for the next dose if you could mannij to get 'em for me." " Yes, sir," he sez, quite serius ; for he always said " Yes" to everything, and off he whisked agin. All this time the clatter of other people's knives and forks was quite maddenin', for I couldn't get a chance of usin' mine ; and in the midst of it all the fat man looks up, and sez 'e, " Ah," he sez, " here it comes," sez he. " There's the five guinea pie at last," sez he. There was jest about arf of it left. I caught hold o' my knife and fork and put the mustard and salt in front of me, all reddy to begin as soon as I got my share, when the old villin, without so much as givin' me a look, turned the whole lot of it into his plate, and set to work on it as if he 'adn't seen vittels for a fortnite. By-and- by he looks round to me, with a greasy sort o' smile, A MANSION HOUSE BANQUET. 171 and he sez, " We was jest in time, Mr. Sprouts ; there wasn't above fifty shillins' worth of it left ;" and then he fell upon it agin. I couldn't answer 'im ; I was sinkin' fast. " That's a truffle," he sez, a minnit or two after, holdin' up a little black thing on 'is fork, and the next moment he gulped it down. " Timmerthy,'' I sez, faintly, " Timmerthy ;" but Higgins couldn't hear me. By-and-by the fat man stopped rattlin' his knife and fork, and Timmerthy come back and sez 'e, "The winkles isn't up yet, sir," he sez, " but there's a nice puddin', if you'd like some o' that." That revived me. " Yes," I sez ; " anything will do ; bring me a large slice o' that." And he give me a bit of some sort o' pink stuff, as looked very temptin' ; and the moment I got it I put about half of it into my mouth at once. Oh ! oh ! oh ! I shivers as I writes ; the very thought on it sets me all in a tremble. It was that everlastin' cold as if it had been beried at the bottom of an ice well for the last half dozen years, and it set all my teeth a hakin' — upper and lower, back and front — throb, throb, throb, as if there was a dentist's apprentice luggin' at every one. If I lives to be as old as Arethusa I shall never forget that slice o' frozen jam at the Lord Mare's feast. " I don't complain of yer, Timmerthy," I sez. " I thought yer was havin' a lark on yer own account when yer brought me the stued extremities, but I find you're actin' accordin' to your master's orders, as 've got a spite agin' me, as never did him any harm. It goes agin' my natur to refuse yer the fourpense arter I'd 'arf promised it. But I put it to yer as a wayter whether you can honestly lay your hand upon your hart and say as you think I've 'ad a fair fourpennorth." Then they brought round some sented water in a large dish, and when it come to the fat man he dipped 172 MR. SPROUTS HIS OPINIONS. his cloth in it and wiped his fingers and his lips, and then dabbed it behind his ears. " Always cool yer ears, Mr. Sprouts," he sez, smilin'. " It gives yer a fresh appetite for the desert," sez 'e. " They was the last words my pore father ever said to me afore he was took with appyplexy, and they made that impression on me I shall never forgit 'em. * Joshua,' he sez, weepin', ' always cool your ears. I neglected to do it the last time I went out to dinner,' he sez, c and it's bin the deth of me.' " Arter that they begun speechifyin', and when the Juke o' Cambridge had given his speech there was some songs, and a young lady giv us one in partickler, called. " The Skipper and his Boy," about a fisherman and his son as goes out a fishin' and gets drowned instid. Somehow or other a woman singing always makes a fool of me in a minnit. I don't know much about the angils, more's the pity ; but I can't help feelin' it must be something like that up above. Every one o' them notes was as clear as if it was blown through a silver trumpet, and while it was goin' on I fancied I could see the flashes o' the lightnin' and the boy a clingin' to 'is father's breast, and the poor mother watchin' at the dore, and first cryin' and then prayin' a bit, and then cry in' agin till the grey mornin' comes, and she picks up the pore lad's hankecher upon the beech, and knows it's all over. " Ain't it lovely ?" I sez to the fat man, for I felt I must speak to somebody. " Yes," he sez, in a sort o' gurgle, "it was the gem of the evenin'." " Which did yer like the best ?" I sez. ic The pie with the truffles in it," sez 'e, and then he went off into a doze. Arter this song was over I sez to myselt, " Now's your time or never, Josef," I sez ; " if yer hears another song like that yer heart'll get as soft as a kitten," so up I jumps. A MANSION HOUSE BANQUET. 173 "Order, gents," I sez, "for a few minnits," and 'hey all turned round — dukes and aldermen, waiters and toastmasters, to look at me. " I'm not going to say as anybody can help bein' Lord Mare if people choose to make 'im one," I sez, " and I've nothin' to say agin the waiters, Timmerthy Higgins in partickler, as has run his legs pretty nigh off to serve me, and lost his four- pense too. (Amoosement.) I dun'no as I've got much to say agin ycu either, my lord," I sez, " but I've got a good deal to say agin your ' dry toast extremities.' (Guffaws.) I know very well it's expensive work to give even a snack to all these people," I sez ; " but don't you think that porter and pork chops would be a good bit better than these kickshaw messes, as ain't got strength enough in 'em to wean a puppy ? (Loud smilin.) Look at yer aldermen. Why, they're gettin* as thin as herrins. I've seen a good deal in the papers lately about Reform in the corporations, but I never knew the meanin' of it till to-night, and I also heerd a good bit sed agin your measures, and I've never jined in, but I'm bound to tell yer now I don't like neither your measures nor your weights. I came here, my lord, expectin' to have to cut my weskit open before the night was done, and instead o' that I've had to buckle it in. I've alius been a friend to the City, and if this heer's a bit of spite got up agin me bekos I used to drop a hoyster-shell on the state-barge when the procession went under the bridges in days gone by, all I can say is — It's shabby." All this while the whole on 'em was starin' at me with their eyes wide open. The Lord Mare looked as merry as a owl, and the feller behind his chair kept shaking his stick at me to leave off; but not I. 'Owsum- ever, when I got so far, I sez, " Good night, my Lord Mare, and plessunt vishuns, though, goodness knows, mine'll be light enough. Yer needn't trouble yerself to send any more invitations to Collyflour-alley," I sez, " and so, farewell." lU MR. SPROUTS E1S OPINIONS. And off I walked. Some on 'em pinted to the wine- bottles and larfed as if I was that way infected, but I wasn't though. There was ill-luck everywhere in the place. Fd put a bit of beef as Td got out of one of the side rooms into my hat, and I was goin' down stairs, beaver in 'and, past the perleesman, when the cussed spring gave way, and jerked the meat right to the bottom of the Mansion House steps, and there I let it lay, for I was too rilec to care for anything but gettin' home. I dined on mussels, arter all. THE FAMINE IN INDIA. TT7E was all a sittin' at dinner on Sunday, the onlj * * meal we ever haves together, and things was goin' well ; the pork and baked pertaters was done to a turn, the turnips was luvly, and the gravy was good. It was jest that happy moment between the disappearance of the jint and the arrival of the pudden, when natur', half baffled by the cracklin', half appeased by the stuffin' and pertaters, can look forward with temperit expecta- tion to the futur', and calmly inkwire whether it's to be roley-poley pudden or apple-pie. Betsy said it would be pie, and while she was a gettin' of it I read the paper according to my custom. The children whispered "pie" to one another, and jingled with their knives and phawks, and tickled one another underneath the table for very joy, and I pretended not to hear it ; and even the cat seemed to feel that I wasn't sich a villin as he thought I was, and come and rubbed his nose agin my leg. The paper was very interestin', and I sprung from flower to flower, tastin' none, like a grass- hopper in a field o' daisies. "Departer o' the Volun- THE FAMINE IN INDIA. 175 teers from Belgium," "Dinner of the Conservatif Asso- ciation," " Fashionable Movements of the Earl of So- and-So," and " Marriage in High Life betwixt Thingamy and the Fair Dauter of somebody else." Suddintly I received a vilent shock, for jist as I was a goin' to lay the paper down I stumbled bolt upon the follerin' : — " India. " Further news of the famine at Orissa and its neighbour- hood, on the south-west coast of Bengal, has reached us. It is calculated that from two to two and a-half millions of people have perished of hunger in five months — that is to say, twice the population of Denmark or of Greece, eight Suffolks, six Hampshires, five-sixths of Scotland, or five hundred thousand heads of houses, iive hundred thousand mothers, and fifteen hundred thousand children. "The present revenue of India is £46,000,000/., and there are £14,000,000 in the treasuries. u The Viceroy is in the hills." And that was all. Now, if I had had time to be prepared for it, I shouldn't have cared ; but comin' on me in this naked way it kind o' ketched me like a stitch in the side, and sez I to Betsy, " You can help the children, but I won't take no pie to-day, I thank yer, Mrs. Sprouts— I'm full." " What do yer mean, Josef, my dear ?" says Betsy — " indisgestion ?" "No, my luv," sez I, "telegrams." And I handed her the paper, and one minnit arter she had read that she was sobbin' as if her heart would break, and kiss, kiss, kissin' our youngest child, which she had clutched away from the table, spoon in hand, before he had time to finish his pie ; while the cat, which is unused to these sort of interruptions at meals, looked up from his bone, give a short ironical sneeze, and fioo under the dresser. H Oh, Josef," says Elizabeth, " isn't it a'most enough 176 MIL SPROUTS HIS OPINIONS. to make yer ask yourself whether the Bible's true ? Oh, them poor black mothers with their hungry babies ! Oh, my God !" " You mustn't take on so, Betsy, none the more for that," says I. "Look how you've frightened all the children." I'd hardly finished before down she dabs the child agin, and makin' a dash at his plate she filled it up with sich a slice of pie as I never see, except in a pantomime, in my life. "Eat, children, eat for God's sake, and have your fill," she says, serving the rest on 'em the same as fast as she could ladle ; and in course they fell to agin with all the readiness of youth, when it fancies it sees a short cut to a appyplexy. " Oh, Josef !" says Betsy, " two million people starved to death ! What has the Queen bin doin', and where was the Housis of Parlyment, and what was the Gover- ment a thinkin' of, and what did all the clergymen in the House of Lords say, and where was the generals of the army, and where was the ships of the navy — where was everybody that had the power to order, and the wherewithal to give, while two million of people was bein' starved to death ?" You see, she is a simple, unedicated creatur', and talks very much as her diges- tion guides hen "The Queen, my dear," I sez, "has bin in retire- ment, and the Housis o' Parlyment was bizzy phessunt shootin', and the Goverment was a-sueing Mr. Snider, and the clergy had their exhibition of Roming candles and clothes, and the generals was a lookin' arter their pickles, and the ships was tryin' experryments with a patent gun. Everywhere — everywhere, as the papers sez, man has been actif and progressive, and the pleasin result is thirteen shots a minnit, and a broadside of two hundred and fifty pounders with the chill off." "And what have you bin doin', you old hidget?" sez Betsy. I was rayther upset by the questin, but I set it down THE FAMINE IN INDIA, 177 to her ignorance, poor creetur, so I simply said, " I have bin tryin' to be literairy, my dear." " And all the other poets and paper smiters — where was they," cries she, a stampin' with her foot, " while the bowels of a couple o' million of the Almighty's creeturs was wastin' away for want of food ?" " Chiefly subscribing to the Eyre Fund," says I, enterin' a dig- nified protest agin the tyranny of numbers. "You have got a very poor head for figgers, Mrs. Sprouts," I sez, " or you wouldn't ask sich foolish questins." "Then whose fault was it," says she, rocking back- wards and forrards in her chair — "I want to know whose fault was it that two million o' people "Why, the mind can't think on it, Josef, dear," she sez, a-sobbin'. You can't get no idee about the numbers. Five hundred thousand fathers ! Why, if starvation was to* overtake half-a-dozen Lord Mare's Shows it wouldn't be nothink to it. Five hundred thousand mothers ! And can so many hearts break, and still the world go on ? Fifteen hundred thousand children ! Are there so many angels, then, in Heaven ? But it can't be true. Surely the wise people that is sent to rule us must ha' knowed the famine was a comin'." " Yes, they knowed it was a comin'. People wrote and told 'em on it months afore it come," says I •, " but what o' that ?" "And what did they do ? Tell me that," she sez — " what did they do ?" "Why, they waited till it come, I s'pose," sez I. I was a gettin' rayther uncomfortable, for somehow I hate cross questions ; it alius reminds me of havin' to pay a fine. And then she sez, "When it did come, what then ?" "They telegraffed out to England for subscriptions." " But what was the people doin' while the subscrip- tions was a bein' riz ?" " Dyin' in every city, in every villij, in every farm, in every little cabin, among the hills, over a space o' N 178 MR. SPROUTS BIS OPINIONS. ground larger than all England and Wales. None but the dead left to bury the dead. Dogs a feedin' on the carcases. The very chickens peckin' one another for the want o' grain ; the women sellin' one child for a draught o' milk, and dyin' before they could put it to the other's lips ; the markits empty ; the law courts silent ; the crow of babies turned into the death-rattle, and the boastin' talk of mothers into one loud continyel wail that for five months went up night and day, and day and night, to the Throne of God." I was obliged to stop myself here, for I found I was a goin' on too fast. It's wonderful how catchin' is a woman's tears. " But was there no stores of things to eat in the other parts of Indy ?" sez my wife. "Why didn't the Go- vernment that was sent to rule 'em send 'em food ?" " Well, so they did," I sez ; " but they hadn't got no money to buy it with when it was sent." " Then why didn't they give it 'em ?" "What, Government give the food without the money ! Why, then they'd have had to pay for it theirselves, and what would ha' become of their seven- teen million pounds o' money which they'd saved up and put away ?'' " O, may their seventeen millions be a curse to 'em," cried Betsy, in her random way, " if they saved a penny of it while there was hungry mouths to feed !" " I can assure you, my dear," sez I, " that nothing could ha' bin done. They starved quite accordin' to rool. It seems they're alius starvin' over there, and they've got in a manner o' speakin' used to it, though I'm not a-goin' for to say but what it hurts 'em. Still, you see, there's bin so many famines that they've got quite a regilar way of dealin' with 'em, which they're obliged to stick to it, or else the Government couldn't be carried on. The Government's not supposed to know anythink about the famine till the people begins to die, which is what we calls a legal notice ; but as soon as they find the people reely is a-dyin', they stirs them- THE FAMINE IN INDIA. 179 selves, from the biggest big-wig to the very park-keepers, and immejutly appoints that triump of actif wisdom called a board. Then the big-wigs goes up to their country seats and haves high jinks there with all the big- wigs in the neighbourhood, like virtuous people which have done their best. Meantime, the board begins to work with all the dare-devil dash and rashness which belongs to boards. Directly they meets every morning in comes that most sacred institootion, the beadle, and makes his bow. " How many dead last night ?" says the board. " Three hundred and fifty, an' please your honours," says the beadle. " Thankye," says the board. " I move that that news be telegrafFed to the Governor- General," says one o' the splinters. " I beg to second that," says another. " Hold hard," cries the sekky- terry, " that's agin Rool 225, and it can't be done." This brings on a pretty lively debait, but the tellygraff party carries it, and off it goes. That is what they calls a statistick ; and as soon as the Governor-General gits it, he sends it off to us in England, and the board goes off to lunch. As soon as we gits the news in England we begins to raise subscripshuns ; and there, you see, how beautiful is the laws of property. There's plenty o' food a waitin', an' plenty o' ships to carry it, but till the money's raised to pay for it, not a penn'orth of it stirs. This way of dealin' with a famine is named routeen, and when the people die in spite of it, it's what they calls a dispensation of Providence, and we pray for 'em in the churches. But jest consider what might happen, Betsy, if the Goverment went on in your harum-skarum way. If the Governor-General was to spend the Goverment money he might be sent for to come back to England in disgrace, and lose his title and his honours, and there'd be a pretty how d'ye do for the children of a British swell to think their father lost his sitivation through not knowin' which was the most vallyable — English sovereigns or Injun blacks." " Ah, we don't go on in that way now," says Betsy, 180 MR. SPROUTS HIS OPINIONS. " for you don't mean it, dear, I know. With all your cunning you was the innercentest man alive when fust I knew yer. The Joe I fell in love with was a rough- and-ready, word-and-blow young feller, with a heart inside of him which whatever it told him he should do he did it, and was pretty nearly alius right. Be the same Joe. Be like him, for I don't want to marry twice. Ah, since you've took up with them nasty Tories, how much you're changed. You calls your fine old noble natur' instinkt, and tries to shake it off, and put a fine new thing called reason in its place, but you wasn't made for reason, Joe, nor reason made for you ; there isn't enough sperrit in it to keep yer warm> and I sometimes thinks that what's the case with you is the case with pretty nigh all the rest of English people, great and small. There's a sort o' devilish hardness — mind, I'm not a swearin' — comin' over people which sickens me, and frightens me the more I think about and see it. They git astride o' big-named hobby-horses, which runs away with 'em, and leaves love and simple- ness and manhood far behind. Look at every whipper- snapper boy, whose mother kep a chandler's shop, and was a credit to her station — he togs hisself in black and white and shiny leather, and talks about the ignorance of the masses, and asks where property and intelligence is a-goin' to if you gives power to the hydry-headed mob. That's reason, and, you see, it only lands the pore spooney in a furze bush full o' knotty points and prickles, as a high-bred donkey does a Cockney up at Hampstead 'Eath. Wouldn't it be well, before he talks of property and intelligence, — neither o' which belongs to him — to think a bit of poverty and ignorance, and put his shoulder to that wheel, and try to give it a histe on to dryer ground ? As for his betters, where are they ? Why, sittin' astride o' reason, too, and gallopin' over sympathies and feelings in their mad race to the devil. Hundreds o' blacks is cut to pieces in Jamaky, their houses burnt, their women flogged. Says Feelin', THE FAMINE IN INDIA. 181 c What a shame !' and down she sits and sobs out ' Murder/ for that's the English word. ' Oh, no/ says Reason, ' that's what we calls a measure of repression, a part and parcel of the art o' government.' And when we listens for the great voices that God sent to march before us in the darkness and show the way — why, what say they ? they tell us killin' ain't murder, and call it pretty names — as ' British energy/ and ' preservation of order/ and the like ; and puts their ginnies down to feast the murderer, till we begins to feel as they have let their lamps drop, and is gropin' about in a wusser darkness than ourselves. And as for this here famine, I tell yer, Joe, if the wail of fifteen hundred thousand infants, black or white, a-clingin' to their mothers' milk- less breasts, is not loud enough for us to hear with all our reason, yet it will be heerd for all that ; and it will be the wuss for us that we didn't stop and listen to it before it went up to the judgment seat o' God." With that the old lady took and put the empty pie dish in the cupboard, and then she kissed the children, which had made theirselves round and podgy as little sawdust dolls, and finished up with me. I kissed 'em too, and for a few moments the " Grand Conservatif policy" and "Propperty and intelligence" looked so mouldy, that I'd ha' parted with 'em considerable under cost price ; but arter a bit, as reason slowly got the better on me, my eyes got dry, 1 pushed the children off my knee and cuffed the kat, and finished up with a article in the Times. 182 MR. SPROUTS HIS OPINIOIsS. A FEW CRUMBS. KNOO a old man in my youth that I used to meet in a sertain spot every evenin, in a well-brushed hat konsiderably the wuss for grease. I alius used to saloot im with these words, " Ah, there you are agin, Mr. Snaffle, and where may yer be bound for now ?" and he alius used to reply " Going to pick up a few crums, Mr. Sprouts ; going to pick up a few crums." He ment he was going to chapel ; but that was his poetikal way of expressing hisself. He arterards tride to kom- mit a bigamy, and I have not seen im since. The presint remarks will be in the natur of a few crums — they cannot be called a loaf, for there is nothin to bind em together. I have borrered that old man's words for a title, but I have not borrered any of his habits. I am still the husband of one wife. There is a tide in the affairs of every ally when their appens one of them periodikal visitations kalled a Irish fite. At sich times the peaseful stranger returnin ome- wards in the evenin from his work is met at the top of the ally by a Irishman which steps out of a hidin plase and sez to im, " Good evenin* to yer, Mr. So-and-so, and ow do ye find yourself, honey, and which side do ye sthrike for, the Driskolls or the M' Joys ?" And then another Irishman steps out from a opperzite hidin plase, and he sez exackly the same ; which questions puts yew in this ticklish position — if you sez you're for the M'Joys you're sure to git your hed broke by the ambassydur to the Driskolls, and if you sez you're for the Driskolls you'll git your krown cracked by the famerly fysishian to the M'Joys ; and if you sez you're neither for one nor t'other, they'll both forget their petty A FEW CRUMBS. 183 differences in a momint, and play " Rory O'More" upon your bump o' benevolense together. The reason of this is bekos they're a sperrited people and can pardon a feller for takin the wrong side, but can't forgive him for takin no side at all. For my part, I was for sum time unable to understand what sperrit ment. But before and arter our union my wife was alius sneerin at me for the want of it, and akkordin to her idees it seemed to konsist in a tendiansy to striking people fust and arterwards askin em to explane their- selves. Like all her sekt, she was very fond of sperrited men. One nite I was takin her out for a walk, and in turnin abruply round a korner I neerly knocked a me- chanick down. I begged his pardin and parsed on, whereupon my gentle pardner remarked in a somewhat vinnegery tone that " pussons wich undertook the kare of weak and tremmylous feemails ought for to be reddy to defend em." " What d'ye mean ?" sez I. " Oh, nothin," sez she, " only sum people is sperrited and sum is not — that's all." Whereupon I depozited her in a cook shop for safety and went back to the mechanick and proudly asked im what he meant by b'jmpin aginst his betters. "Oh," sez he, in a slitely furrin aksent, " is that what ye mane, darlin ? — step this way," and he took me up a court and in the short space of fiftene minnits gave me the kompletist thrashin I ever had in my life. " I ope you haven't punished im too severely, deer," says Elizurbeth when I kum back. "No," sez I gloomy, " he still lives, but I fansy by this time he knows the difference between a man of sperrit and a kur ; " and then she embrased me warmly, and sez she, " Ah, if you was alius to akt like that, luv, ow much appier we should both on us be !" She was very joviel for the remaneder of the evenin. Yet, strange to say, there was a dampness about my feelins that I couldn't shake off. Such is the effekts of sperrit. But to resoom. It strikes me that the row now goin on in England 184 MR. SPROUTS HIS OPINIONS. at the presint time is very much like the Irish fite, par- ticklerly in this respect, that you must jine on one side or the other, seein that it is gettin more and more im- possible to keep out of it every day. It is a tussel wich has bin goin on ever since the world was a world — the tussel between two classes to see wich is best man ; be- tween the one class wich, up to the presint time, has had the cheef place on the box seat, and the whip and the ribbins pretty much in its own hands, and the other class which as hitherto up to the presint bin kwietly sittin in the body o' the karryvan, and bin druv akkordin to the sweet pleshure of the driver. The kwestin now is which shall hold the ribbins ; which shall be best man — nothin less.' At fust there was a weak attempt of the Radekals to deny this — they kum forrard very civel with their kaps off, and sez they, " We fancy you've bin a bumpin of us lately, and that you've lost your way ; we fancy the road is rayther knubbly, and that the wehicle would git along better if you'd let us take a turn at the rains ;" but, " No," says our coach- man, proudly, " I was born the driver of this wehicle, my friends, and though these arms may be old and feeble, its driver I will remain ; and what is more," he sez, a crackin of his whip, " if yew kum to me with any more ungrateful murmurins, / will stem your tide." And so it become a reglar tussel for the box seat. Was not this nobel ? Him and hisn was a still small party beginnin to suffer from indigession and rayther weak in the wrists ; them and theirn was young and lusty, and outnumbered him and hisn as twenty to one. Abuv all, was it not sperrited, was it not wise ? This sort o' thing is kalled the art o' government. We're apprentised to it arter we leeves the univer- seeties. Before a grate battel is komin off in one of the back settlements there's nothink so butiful as to sit at a garrit windy and watch the marshallin of the forses, to wonder which side the greengrocer '11 take, to notis the milkman A FEW CRUMBS. 185 boldly kastin in his lot with the undertaker, and the undertaker proudly holdin aloof till he's made up his mind which side is likely to have most to berry. This sort of marshallin is going on in our deer old England jest now. One qwestin arter another kums up and separates men from one another as butiful as a patent sieve ; them that yields to the perpetyel motion among huming arms and heads, and stirs themselves and falls throo the sieve, is kalled the " 'erd" and the " infinit menny," and forms a party by theirselves ; but them as can't be got to stir with all the shakin, but remanes exackly where they was, is kalled the " superior klasses," the " assortid few," " propperty and intelligense," and other devil-may-kare names, and forms another party too. A enlitened selfishniss makes a man like to see Piggins walk into 'is trap instid of his naybur's, and as I'm one of the enlitened few, I must konfess to a slite feelin of rapter when I behold another rekroot pocket the shillin so lib'rally offered under that flag — and don't I behold it every day ? When I see a judge frownin at one union man who earns a pound a week, while he winks at the other who earns forty ; when I see a patriot which prayed for the life of Davis, perspirin for the death of Burke ; when I heer a warrior say that to teach English cittyzens to know their rites is to teach robbers to know their power ; and when I heer a huming being deklare that what is murder at Seven Diles is simply martial law in Jamaky — I cries "Hooray! another for our side." Arter the rekrootin and the drillin, the marchin and the takin up of persitions, the battle kums ; and then, amid brite fireworks and a host of other startlin effeckts, pervided qwite regardliss of expense, the puzzlin kwestin is settled — who's best man. A short penny readin from the history of our natif land : — " When Providence, wishin to give the Scots an excuse for buildin a monnvment, allowed em to win the 186 MR. SPROUTS HIS OPINIONS. battel of Bannickburn, the English army was upset by fallin hed over eels into sum pits artfully konsealed from view with Kaledonian birdlime and twigs. As soon as they was well in the pits a kwantity of old ladies emerjed from Free Kurk Presbyterean Meeting-house, where they had hitherto bin prayin in ambush, and played a seleckshun of nashional airs on the heds of the British, with stools, and hymn books, bits of the old red sandstone, and porshions of the pews. Those of our brave kountrymen which had not fell into the pits immejutly returned 'ome ; the battle was won, and the king ordered hot haggis all round, whisky, and other rejoicins." Moral : Never despise the 'elp of the aged wimmen — they can be as spiteful as anybody in a good cause. I have all along had the idee that the next moove our party ought to play in the battel with the Radekals is to fall back on the House o' Lords, and I took the liberty of saying so the other day at a sort of privit counsel of war, kalled to konsider in which direckshun we should run away. It was more of a frendly talk than a bizniss affair, and we sit in the third room on the rite over the kole-sellar as you go into Downing- street from Whitehall — a clean plase, paved with stone, where the servints ushilly takes their meels. Ben seemed to like the notion. " It seems in 'armony with the theory of the constitootion, Joe," he sez. " I have orfen thawt that the House of Lords was ment to be like one o' them steambote pads which they throws overboard to prevent the hed of the vessel from gratin' aginst the peer ; it is a kind of buffer, in fack, a colleck- shun of buffers, which is to be used to deaden the shock whenever the two parties in the State threatens to bump one another." Peel, who was presint as a frend, remarked that the House of Lords was kreatid long before the invenshion of steambotes. Ben sed that had nothink to do with the argyment ; A FEW CRUMBS. 187 it was proberble that the idee of the steambote pad which he had took the liberty to use as a illustration was fust derived from the House o' Lords. What he wanted to show was that, as at present existin', they was a set of constitootional buffers or pads. Now, what was the bo ideel of a buffer ? Why, that it should be well stuffed with things kalkilated to resist pressure from without. Well, wasn't the House of Lords well stuffed ? They had rum noshions there, which it was found that not even the pressure of ages had kaused to stir a peg. Stanley said he thought the Lords showed sum symp- tims of fiavin' had too much korn ; he should be glad to see 'em a little more livelier at times. Ben sed he didn't see it at all : buffers had no rite to be lively, they had no bizniss with emoshon. Think of a steambote pad showin' sines of distress bekos a man was overbord. That was only one speciment of a set of errors that had got about concernin' the Upper House. Sum persons thawt the Lords ought to be the fathers of the people, and lead them forth when starvin' and troubled heer to find pease and plenty in other worlds. He himself in his youth had ventered to sketch out a rough idee of what the lord should be ; he had writ a pikter of a villij in which, as soon as the bell tolls in the mornin', the lord jumps out o' bed, puts on his slippers, and goes down to his front dore, where a long purcession of the paupers as lives around him is waitin' for their mornin' toke ; the lord destribbits the toke, and goes back to prayers ; and the people has a short sarvice also, windin' up with a hymn to Patiense ; then they turns out to work. He had since seen reason to beleev that even that was wrong, it cawsed the lord to exart himself too much — to bekum no longer a buffer, but a noosance ; and he was glad to see the aristokracy hadn't took his advice. His present opinyun of the Upper House was that it ought to be like a little Hevin below, where fellers could go and be qwiet, and 188 MR. SPROUTS HIS OPINIONS. he was pleesed to find that that view had bin took by one of the Lib'ral papers which spoke in a resint artikle of " such men as Lord Cranborn and Lord Stanley" bein' called "in the course of natur' to the Upper House." Ah, when one thought of how the world in general sweated, and toiled, and groaned — of the perpetyel heavings of the mass of sinfulness and poverty that riz up all around us on every side, ragin' with hunger and the madnisses of ignorance and depair — there was something magnifisent in the contrast exhi- bited by them immortal constitootional buffers, kalm with the swallerin' of much korn, dreamy with the contemplashun of riches they could never 'ope to kount, smilin' and kareless as the gods of the heathens of old, and doing half the government of the nashion with the meer Parliamentary kushions that once a yeer reseeved the indentashions of their nobel forms. (Applaws. Snuff handid round, and cries of " Sprouts.") My speech was short. I said as I believed that what we had at presint met to konsider was " the next moove." I thought it was very simpel ; fust let the Commons give the Radekals everything they ask for, and even ask 'em if they'd like to have any more. Give everybody votes all round, and two to every pusson blessed with twins, in place of the ushel royal reward ; then send the bill up to the Lords with a prayer for its suksess. Let the Lords kick it out ; this will put the affair off for another year or two, and meanwhile you are safe enough in orfis, for " haven't we dun every- thing we could, gentlemen ? — you see it isn't our fault." " If Reform is put off for a year or two, f rends," sez I, " it is put off altogether, for who knows what may not happen in the meantime — war, famine, or pleg, or somethin' else in the natur' of a providential red-herrin' — to take the poppylar party off the sent ? When once the Lords has got you off this dooty you may remodel 'em if you like, for they won't be wantid agin •, you > CONSERVATIVE WORKMEN'S DEPUTATION 189 may create as many life peers as they'll stand, and if they objeck to being idle, you may give 'em some lite dooties, sich as the licensin' of publik houses and regis- trashion of berths and deths." I have no space to deskribe what follered. It was arranged that my plan should have a trial, and the fust step should be took in the shape of a " feeler" put forrard by the Times. Josef Sprouts. A CONSERVATIVE WORKMEN'S DEPUTATION. " *\T7*HAT'S to be done, then, to save the nashion, VV Joe?" The speaker was Ben, the list'ner was me. The apartment in which we sit was elegantly gilded ; it was in Downin'-street. There was whisky on the table ; there was more on it in the kupbord. Life ought to ha' seemed joyous, and yet our harts was low. "Bother the nashion," sez I, sulky, "let it save itself. I've saved it more than three times a week on a average for the last five months, and I don't think I've made more than eighteenpence a save." " Oh, don't talk like that, old man. " « It'll nebber do to gib it up so, Mr. Brown, It'll nebber do to gib it up so,' " sez he, chantin' a broken fragmint of a kullered melody. " Try a little more of the invigorator. There, hi — without there, fill Mr. Sprouts's glarse." The descendint of one of the barrons that worrited King John now entered the room, on a salary of ninety pounds a yeer — havin' passed a examination in six 190 MR. SPROUTS HIS OPINIONS. langwidges, three sienses, and all the back numbers of the hist'ry of the world from the beginnin' of the new series under Noar, for the privilige. He humbly filled the glarses, and withdroo. I sipped and meused, meused and sipped, strange idees flitted akross my brain, but none on 'em would do. At last sumthing flashed on me, and I looked up. " What is it, old man ?" " A deppytation of Conservatif working-men." He was inokkulated, but it was some time before the idee took ; he seemed to have a difficulty in enlargin' his mind. He was silint for a few minnits, and kep* murmuring " No, it's too ridiculus. But there, why should it be ?" he sez to hisself agin, " nothing's too ridiculus for this age." He looked up. " If I understand you ritely, Mr. Sprouts," sez he in severe offishial tones, " you knows a number of intelli- gent, respectable artisans who are only anxius for the oppertoonity to come forrard and express their confi- dence in her Majesty's Government." " Exackly," sez I. A wink and a mutuel poke in the ribs with the sugar- tongs is alius understood between men of the world. I was conduckted to a kind of powder-chest, on which was written the words " Sekret sarvice." I filled my pockits with ammynition, and shortly arterwards withdroo. I went back to Kolly flour-alley, Seven Diles, the old alley. I'm livin' there agin now. All my fortin is spent. My son is banish'd from my roof, and now delivers speeches on Clarkenwell-green. My dawter is at sea. I have bin set up in bizniss as a coke marchint, and have turned the old front parler into a orfis and sample room. When Parlement isn't sitting I okasionally travels for orders with the old barrer, and Neddy in the shafts. He is well, but his teeth wants lookin' to. I am alone with Betsy and my own vicis, and the vicis troubles me least. CONSERVATIVE WORKMEN'S DEPUTATION 191 The fust thing was to get a privit meetin' of Conser- vatif workmen at my own house, but it was no easy matter. It's wonderful what indifference there is on perlitekel matters among the lowly born. I tride the kobbler fust. " Didn't it never strike you, Bill," sez I, one evenin' when we was smokin' a pipe, " as how there's a deal o' Conservatit feelin' in the kountry if it could only be called fawth ?" He's a dreadfully slow old noosance ; it takes 'im a long time to git the meer bearins of a idee into his mind, and to see what yew mean ; also he's deaf. " A deal o' what feelin' ?" sez he, arter smokin' for a kwarter of an 'our without speakin' a word. " Conservatif feelin'," sez I, makin' a yeer tnimpit with my fist, and bawlin' thro' that. " No dowt, no dowt," sez he in a foggy way. " Lor bless you, there's plenty o' things about as nobody takes no akkount of." " Conservatizm is a grand thing," sez I, tryin' 'im on another tack. "What is it?" sez he; "I don't go much to the theaytres now." "O, it ain't a play," sez I. "Well, what is it?" sez he. "Why," sez I, "it's Let's see, what is it ?" (' Anged if I knew what it was for the minnit.) " Why, it's conservin' — presarvin', you know." " Ah !" sez the old brute, " don't talk to me," he sez. " There's nothin' out as'll beat the old-fashioned stitched sole with a little dubbin when the winter kums ; as for pegs, and all them noo-fashioned, everlastin' komper- zitions," he sez, "they ain't a bit o' good. Things must wear out." " You're a hidjut," sez I. "What?" sez he, strainin' to ketch it, "I don't heer so sharp as I used, but maybe, maybe you're rite." "Would yer make one in a Conservatif deppytation ?" sez I, losin' my temper, and puttin' it to 'im plump throo mv two flsties. 192 MR. SPROUTS HIS OPINIONS. " Oh, yes," sez he, meekly, " anythink o* that sort, you know, for a change. I ain't had a day's outin' for fifteen yeer. Is it at the old Rye 'Ouse ?" I had much adoo to keep myself from fallin' on him, but I refraned, for it wouldn't do to take damaged froot to Whiteall. I tride the milkman next, but he sed he wouldn't have nothink to do with it bekos we wasn't goin' in a van. What was to be done? It was evident I should never git 'em at this rate. There was nothink for it but a advertizement, so I put the follerin' in Gamp's Messenger and the Worm :— tl A fortin for thrippence. The advertizer, a gentleman of propperty, havm' for menny yeers bin troubbled with a kough, akkumpanied with shootin' pains between the sholeders, but now feelin' better, will be 'appy to instruckt all pussons as kan kommand the abuv for registrashion fees in a lite and profitable bizniss, larnt in a day, and warrantid to put them in the same persition as he is hisself. " The money wantid not nessesarily for publickation, but as a guarantee of good faith- "Address X. Y. Z., kare of the koke marchint, Kolly- flour-alley, Seven Diles. "N.B. — Karpits beat and lite work dun with hoss and kart." The fust feller as arnsered in pusson was a kreetur with long filburt finger-nails, and a frock koat, wearin* a nooly-ironed hat, with " Solomon's Paris" printed in the inside, and patent lether boots evidently stitched in placis by a woman's lovin' hand. Before leaving the room Betsy put the chiny teapot, containin' her mother's weddin'-ring, our marridge sertifikit, and old Chigley's silver watch, in the kupbord, and locked the dore. " What is it ?" sez the man in the frock koat. " Any- think in this line ?" sez he, prodoocin a kompleat greasv letter writer. "I've korrisponded with all the CONSERVATIVE WORKMEN'S DEPUTATION 193 nobilerty and most of the marchints of the large towns We mite work together." "It's a deppytation to Witehall," sez I. "Ah," sez he, " it's no use tryin' London — that's bin worked too much a' ready. Yew mite do somethin' in Cornwall ; I've never heerd o' much going on there." "It's a Conservatif deppytation," sez I. "Oh," sez he, givin' a kind o' whissel, "politicks — I never thought o' that. Sum on 'em doesn't seem to do bad in that line either." " Are you a workin' man ?" sez I, "Well, yes," sez he, " I s'pose I am. Oh, yes, I've worked in a mill," he sez, gloomy, " though we're rayther slack jist at presint till the corn's in." " Well, then, we'll put you down as a corn-grinder's assistant," sez I, and I explaned to 'im what the skeem was. He liked it, and very soon sum other fellers kame, and they liked it too. One said it was what he had alius thawt was wantid. Another 'oped it might do good. By nitefall I had six on 'em reddy : the cobbler and the speshial correspondint aforesaid, likewise a rat- ketcher on strike, and three workin' akkountants who had bin thrown out of employment by Estournel not winnin' the Darby. We put 'em down as farriers' clarks. They kum to my house the next day by invitashion, and we at onse held a kommittee meetin', commencin' with a short temperanse lecture to deceeve the naybours as was hanging about the doors. Then we parsed a unanimus ressylootion that we should all receeve a honerary sum of five shillings a day, is. 6d. to be paid in advarnce ; and arter we had entered that in the minnits, I asked 'em to tee. But Betsy was very rude to 'em ; she pretended she couldn't find the tee-pot, and arter sekretly stintin' the dawg of his vittles, so that he tride to make a meel out of one of their kotes, she declared she was a goin' to the Sologikal Gardings with 194 MR. SPROUTS HIS OPINIONS. a friend, and went out. But I was determined not to be beat ; so I made tee for 'em myself, and then went into the front shop, and left 'em to their meel ; and soon had the pleshur of lookin' at 'em all, as they sit enjoy in' of it, throo a little peep-hole which I had drilled throo the wall. There was another pusson standin' by the side of me by speshial appintment, made the nite before, and peepin' throo another little hole. A pusson high in orris, a pusson well known in the public prints. He had kum to see if he thawt they'd do. " They're a dredful raggid lot," he sez, arter a few minnits, "and I wish yew'd picked 'em a little more broad across the chest. I'm afrade they won't do as they are ; you'd better take 'em down to Moses and Son's, and git 'em sum workmen's cloze, and yew can buy white weskits and black cloze for them two fat 'uns as is kwarrellin about the shrimps, and make sekkyterries of 'em ; it'll give the thing a better look." Arter he'd gone we set to work and droo up the address. The feller in the frock kote would have it that it ought to begin with " Havin' a wife and twelve small children out o' work, we beg to submit ourselves to your honourable benevolense," but I thawt that style didn't seem kwite perlitekal enufF, so we did it in a more unfeelin' way. The next day was the eventfull day, and in the mornin' the follerin' appeared in all the Conservatif papers : — " We have very much pleasure in stating that to-day the Earl of Epsom and the Right Honorable Exchekker Ben will receeve a deppytation, representin' a noomerous body of workin' men, who, we beleeve, wish to convay to her Majesty's Ministers their entire approoval of the korse pursood by 'em on Reform." I took em down in the mornin' to Moses, and dressed two of the sportin' akkountants as blacksmiths out for CONSERVATIVE WORKMEN'S DEPUTATION. 195 the day. The man at fust tride severil of his soots on 'em, but all on 'em was too big, and he sed he s'posed they'd bin out some time on strike, for they was sartinly the leanist blacksmiths that had ever entered his shop. At larst, what with stuffin 'em in various plasis, we got the cloze to stick on, but it rekwired a kwarter of a pound of waddin' up each sleeve to make the mussels of their sturdy rite arms, and even then they looked drop- sikal rayther than strong. As for the other akkountant and the man in the frock kote, I bought 'em a black bob- tail and white weskit apiece, sich as treasurers and sekke- terries weers before committin' forgery upon the stage. I also added a stock, a pair of trousers with a fob to 'em, pumps, and a kurly-brimmed 'at, so as to give 'em the air of men who, though they had raised theirselves by their own exershions, was still loyal to our anshient institootions and ways. They kicked vilent at the stock, and sed it hurt their chins ; but I told 'em this was a time to forgit all petty difFerenses, as we was engaged in a great work. They said it was a preshious dry work, and I was obliged to refresh 'em with beer, and it was wunderful 'ow the mixter disappeared now that the passij of their necks was straitened by the stocks. As for the kobbler, he appeared simply as a kobbler, and the ratketcher was attired as a farmer's boy, so that town and kountry might both be properly represented. I was dressed as a Seven Diles bird fansier in oliday costoom — a red flour'd weskit, a velveteen kote, gaiters, a yaller fogle, and a white hat with a black band. As soon as I had settled for their uniforms, and got em out of Moses', we started direckly for Downin-street. But we hadn't got far before the hidjut of a sekky- terry diskivered as he had left the address on the kounter of a publik-house, and we had to go back for it, where it was found with a bit of the korner tore off to lite the treasurer's pipe, and the landlord a readin of it out loud at the bar, with a uneasy idee that it was a Feenian proklymashion. This vissit to the publik led 196 MR SPROUTS HIS OPINIONS. to a fresh drink all round, and by the time we had finished that, one o' the blacksmiths wanted trussin up afresh, for his mussels begun to give way. At larst I got em out into the street agin, and the march begun onse more. I walked ahead with the two blacksmiths, for they wantid lookin arter the most, the treasurer and the sekkyterry followed, and the kountryman and the kobbler brought up the rear. "We'd got as far as Tra- falgar-sqware when on turnin round to look for em, we missed em all four. Under pretence of seein where they was gone to, the two blacksmiths went on too, and didn't come back, and there I was a-standin before St. Martin's Church alone, with the klock a pintin at a kwarter to twelve, while the appintment was fixed at eleven. I went back severil streets arter em — oh, how I .wished I hadn't paid em in advarnce ! — and I looked in all the houses of the licensed vittlers, but all in vain ; at last I see a kroud at the bottom of Maiden-lane, and rekognisin our uniform in the distance, I rushed up and found our treasurer in the iron grasp of the law. " I've bin lookin for yer a long time, Jem," says the perleeseman kwite plessunt ; " where have you bin all this time, boy, eh ?" " I havn't dun nothink since Simmons's affair — I havn't, so help me, Peel," sez the treasurer. " Here, this gentleman kan speak to my karacter," sez he, as I kum up. " Oh," sez the perleeseman, " he is another of the skool, is he ?" kollarin me. " You must be up to sum pretty dusty affair this time anyhow," he sez, " you've all got on sich pretty kloze." " I can assure yew, my friend," says I with dignerty, " that you're mistook. We're a Conservatif deppyta- tion. " Yes," sez the perleesemen. " I know you are," he sez. " That's a very stale old dodge. You needn't say CONSERVATIVE WORKMEN'S DEPUTATION 197 anythink to kriminate yourself," he sez to the treasurer, " but I should like to know where you got that weskit from." He was moving off, with us both under his wing, when sumhow his hart seemed to misgive him, and turnin to me, sez he, " As for you, you seems to me more of a old fool than anythink else, and I don't know yer — so you may go ; but take care what kumpany yew gits into anuther time." M Will yew oblige me by givin me the perlitekal address which is in the treasurer's pocket ?" sez I. " It won't be no use to yer to put in as everdence, bekos it isn't stamped." But he deklined, and I had to go away without it. For a few minnits this dredful blow seemed to have took away my resin. At larst I rekuvered myself suffishient to git the remnant of my forces into a kab, and, arter vainly tryin to write a noo address in pensil on the krown of my hat, arrived with 'em safe at Downin- street at a qwarter to one. At fust the porter thought they was rekroots, and told me to take em over to the Oss Guards, but when I sed that we was expektid, he took us up stares, one o' the miskreants meanly pinchin his leg as he was walkin' up before us, and callin it a joke. We was showed into a back room, and direckly the dore was shut, I began to place em in persition. I akted on the prin- serple adoptid in the packin of strawberries, puttin the sekky terry and treasurer fust, in their white weskits, and the others behind em ; the blacksmiths was a dredful trouble, they seemed to be gettin more unmuskular every momint ; and one on em, arter wobblin about in a un- sartin way for two or three minnits, suddinly bekum qwite limp and sunk down upon a chair. I remon- strated with him, but he sed he had got the tooth-ake and began to kry. What was to be dun ? I could heer footsteps ap- proachin — not a minnit was to be lost. I lifted him up 198 MR % SPROUTS HIS OPINIONS. in my arms and wedged im in the korner, puttin the kountryman and the kobbler before him so as nothink but his hair could be seen, and I had hardly dun so be- fore a door at the other end of the apartment opened, and in walked Epsom and Ben. The site of them two fasis steadied em all in a in- stant, though the one in the korner remarked out loud to hisself that Epsom " hadn't got sich a hook to his nose as he seemed to have in the pikters " but I don't think it was heerd. Arter that he fell asleep, and didn't trouble us much more. I stepped forard, and addressin Epsom, sed — " My lord, I havin kwite by charnce kum to yeer that a great number of my frends and nayburs residin in one of the most poppylus districks in this vast metropylis desired to express to your lordship their sentiments on the subject of Reform, I took the liberty to undertake to intriduse em to your lordship, which I now do, and to arsk your lordship to listen to a address which has been unfort- nitly mislaid owin to the suddin and alarmin indisposition of the treasurer ; but the sekkyterry will tell your lord- ship as much on it as he can remember." Ben, I thawt, looked skornful. Why so ? I had dun my best. I then nudged the sekkyterry and told him to begin, but the kritter had got so suddenly nervous before Epsom that for sum sekunds he could only garsp " My lord," as if he was goin to ask for a glarse o' water. At larst, arter severil false starts, he got off pretty fairly with the furst words of the address : — " My lord, we, the representatifs of the Conservatif intelligence of the country" — and he stopped agin, and turned round and looked at me. " Go on," sez I. m "What's next?" sez he. "What was it as kum arter the blot ?" "In counsel assembled, beg " sez I. " In counsel assembled. Beg — beg — beg — beg," sez CONSERVATIVE WORKMEN'S DEPUTATION 199 he. " Go on," sez I. "Pull up your boot," sez one of the blacksmiths. " To offer five to one," sez he, guessin at it. " No," he sez, " I don't mean that." " Beg to rekwest," sez I. " Beg to rekwest," sez he, perspirin. "I say, guv'nor," he sez, turnin round, "this is worth more than five shillins a day." It was getting dredful. Epsom was beginnin to put on one of his seveerest frowns, and though I kast a pleadin look at Ben, he turned his fase the other way. The only thing that could save us was a bold move. I pushed the sekkyterry aside, and sez I : " Beg to rekwest that, follerin a anshient Eastern kus- tom, my lord, you will allow us to stoop down and black your boot. We feel, my lord, that if sumthing of this sort is not done, and done rapidly, reverense will die out of the land Nay, my lord, do not inter- rupt us," I sez, in a rich, eggy voise, " we must speak — we have been silint too long, and we now raise our voises under temptations wich few men could resist. My lord, we likes your Reform Bill, we likes you, we likes your Chansellor, we likes Walpul, we likes your cheild. Brain loves yew, my lord," I sez, pintin to my hed ; " mussel admires yew," pintin to the blacksmith's sleeve. " Agrikultur looks upon yew as its prize turnip," noddin towards the ratketcher in the smock; "and propperty and intelligence," I sez, pinting to the sekky- terry, "looks on you as more preshious than all the ornyments hangin from its fob. We are workers with brain and with mussel, with pitchfork and with pen, and we have simply kum to say, Go on in the path yew have chuz. Continu to wire in on that line, and yew will have all these mighty forses behind yew to incorridge you with their promptins whenever yew feels inklined to pant by the way. My lord, we do not represent our- selves only ; there is thousands more like us in this varst town ; thousands who would have bin clad to kum heer 200 MR. SPROUTS HIS OPINIONS. to-day if they could have bin let out. I think that's about all." (Cheers.) Epsom's reply was breef. " This is indeed, gentle- men," he sez, " a pleasin surprise. I aksept your kind expreshions with pleshure," he sez, " for your perfes- sion is not to talk, but to do ; yew have no doubt in your time dun a good many" — here he stopped to take a pinch of snuff — " good works," he continued, " and it is perticklerly kind of you to now kum forrard to do me" — here a messenjer havin arrived for him, he sent word he should not be long — " the honour yew have, It is yew, and pussons like yew, gentlemen, that we should have no fear of enfranchisin ; that we have all along bin tryin to enfranchise, for it is in their power in the State that we see the best garantee for ours. Go back," he sez, loftily, " go back, men of cunnin fingers, brauny-chestid sons of tile, and tell the men you repre- sents that we feels as their interests is ours, and that their prinserples is the prinserples as guides us. For arter all, though the objecks on which we work is different, the objeck for which we work is the same; though yew operates on the individual, while we performs on the nashion, still Providence has dekreed one end to both our acktiverties, and we should both be designated by the same word. Adoo," he sez, " and take care while you are goin ome that nobody pelts you." Ben deklined to speak— he sed his hart was too full. Arter cordially thankin the noble lord for his atten- tion, the deppytation withdroo, severil of the Treasury porters and a soljer off dooty kindly lendin their assist- ance. We went arterwards and saw some rattin sports, and wound up the evenin in a very plessunt way. Josef Sprouts. NEW BOOKS PUBLISHED BY JOHN CAMDEN HOTTEN, 74 & 75, PICCADILLY, LONDON, W. * # * Note. — In order to ensure the correct delivery of the actual Works, or Particular Editions, specified in this List, the name of the Publisher should be distinctly given. Stamps or a Post Office Order may be remitted direct to the Publisher, who will forward per return. THE REALITIES OF ABYSSINIA. "It is almost a truism to say that the better a country is known the more diffi- cult it is to write a book about it. Just now we know very little about Abyssinia and therefore trustworthy facts will be read with eagerness."— Times, Oct. 9. This day, price 7s. 6d., 400 pages, crown 8vo. cloth neat. Abyssinia and its People ; or, Life in the Land of Prester John. Edited by John Camden Hotten, Fellow of the Ethnological Society. With map and eight coloured illustrations. " This book is specially intended for popular reading at the present time." " Mr. Hotten has published a work which presents the best view of the country yet made public. It will undoubtedly supply a want greatly felt."— Morning Post. " Very complete and well digested. A cyclopaedia of information concerning the country." — Publisher's Circular. ** The author is certainly entitled to considerable kudos for the manner in which he has collected and arranged very scattered materials." — The Press. ^ " It abounds in interesting and romantic incident, and embodies many graphic pictures of the land we are about to invade. As a handbook for students, travellers, and general readers, it is all that can be desired." — Court Journal. "A book of remarkable construction, and at the present moment, peculiarly useful — very valuable and very interesting." — Morning Star. Immediately. New Book by the late Artemus Ward. A genuine unmutilated Reprint of the First Edition of Captain Grose's Classical Dictionary of the Vulgar Tongue, 1785. %* Only a small number of copies of this very vulgar, but very curious book, have been printed for the Collectors of "Street Words" and Colloquialisms, on fine toned paper, half-bound morocco, gilt top, 6s. In Crown 8vo., pp. 650, 7s. 6d. Caricature History of the Georges; or, Annals of the House of Hanover, from the Squibs, the Broadsides, the Window Pictures, Lampoons, and Pictorial Caricatures of the Time. By THOMAS WRIGHT, F.S.A. * # * Uniform with " History of Signboards," and a companion volume to it. A most amusing and instructive work. John Camden Hotten, 74 Sf 75, Piccadilly, London, NEW BOOKS. "THE STANDAED WOEK ON PEECIOUS STONES." The New Edition, Prices brought down to the Present Time. — Post 8vo., cloth extra, full gilt, 12s. 6d. Diamonds and Precious Stones ; their History, Value, anc Properties, with Simple Tests for Ascertaining their Beality. By HAEE1 EMANUEL, F.E.G.S. With numerous Illustrations, tinted and plain. " Will be acceptable to many readers." — Times. " An invaluable work for buyers and sellers." — Spectator. See the Times Eeview of three columns. %* This new edition is greatly superior to the previous one. It gives the latest market value for Diamonds and Precious Stones of every size. CEUIKSHANK'S FAMOUS DESIGNS. This day, choicely printed, in small 4to., price 6s. German Popular Stories. Collected by the Brothers Grimi from Oral Tradition, and Translated by EDGAE TAYLOE. With Twenty- two Illustrations after the inimitable designs of Geoege Cetjikshank. BotI series complete in 1 vol. %* These are the designs which Mr. Euskin has praised so highly, placing then far above all Cruikshank's other works of a similar character. So rare had the original book (published in 1823-1826) become, that £5 or £6 per copy was an ordinary price. By the consent of Mr. Taylor's family a new Edition is now issued, under the care and superintendence of the printers who issued the originals forty years ago. The Illustrations are considered amongst the most extra- ordinary examples of successful reproduction that have ever been published. A very few copies on laege papee ; proofs of plates on India papee, price One Guinea. ; THE BEST BOOK ON CONFECTIONEEY AND DESSEETS. New Edition, with Plates, Post 8vo., cloth, 6s. 6d. Gunter's Modern Confectioner. An Entirely New Editio: of this Standard W ork on the Preparation of Confectionery and the Arrange ment of Desserts. Adapted for private families or large establishments. By William Jeanes, Chief Confectioner at Messrs. Gutter's (Confectioners to Her Majesty), Berkeley Square. " All housekeepers should have it." — Daily Telegraph. %* This work has won for itself the reputation of being the Stand aed English Book on the preparation of all kinds of Confectionery, and on the arrangement of Desserts. GUSTAYE DOEE'S SPECIAL FAYOUEITES. This day, oblong 4to., handsome table book, 7s. 6d. Historical Cartoons ; or, Pictures of the World's History from the First to the Nineteenth Century. By GUSTAYE DOEE. With admirable letterpress descriptions of the Nineteen Centuries of European History. %* A new book of daring and inimitable designs, which will excite considerable attention, and doubtless command a wide circulation. Now ready, 7s. 6d. History of Signboards. A Fourth Edition. %* The Times , in a review of three columns, remarked that the " good things in the book were so numerous as to defy the most wholesale depredation on the part of any reviewer." Nearly 100 most curious illustrations on wood are given, showing the various old signs which were formerly hung from taverns and other houses. The frontis- piece represents the famous sign of "The Man loaded with Mischief," in the colours of the original painting said to have been executed by Hogarth. John Camden Hotten, 74 Sf 75, Piccadilly, London. NEW BOOKS. In 4to., half-morocco, neat, 30s. " large-paper Edition" of History of Signboards. With Seventy-two extra Illustrations (not given in the small edition), showing Old London in the days when Signboards hung from almost every house. In Crown 8vo., handsomely printed, 3s. 6d. Horace and Virgil (The Odes and Eclogues). Translated into English Verse. By HERBERT NOYES. THE NEW "SPECIAL" GUIDE. 200 pages, 24 Illustrations, Bird's-eye View Map, Plan, &c. Crown 8vo., price One Shilling. Hotten's Imperial Paris Guide. Issued under the superintendence of Mr. CHARLES AUGUSTUS COLE, Commissioner to the Exhibition of 1851. • # * This Guide is entirely new, and contains more Facts and Anecdotes than any other published. The materials have been collected by a well-known French Author, and the work has been revised by Mr. Cole. A SEQUEL TO THE " SHAM SQUIRE." New and Enlarged Edition, Crown 8vo., boards, 2s. 6d. Ireland before the Union. With Revelations from the Unpublished Diary of Lord Clonmell. By W. J. FITZPATRICK, J.P. This day, price Is., 160 pages, A Visit to King Theodore. By a Traveller returned from Gondar. With a characteristic Portrait. * * A very descriptive and amusing account of the King and his Court by Mr. HENRY A. BURETTE. A VERY USEFUL BOOK. Now ready, in Folio, half-morocco, cloth sides, 7s. 6d. Literary Scraps, Cuttings from Newspapers, Extracts, Miscellanea, &c. A Folio Scrap-book of 340 columns, formed for the recep- tion of Cuttings, &c. With Guards. %* A most useful volume, and one of the cheapest ever sold. The book is sure to be appreciated, and to become popular. A MAGNIFICENT WORK. Immediately, in Crown 4to., sumptuously printed, £7. Lives of the Saints. With 50 exquisite 4to. Illuminations, mostly coloured by hand ; the Letterpress within Woodcut Borders of beau- tiful design. %* The illustrations to this work are far superior to anything of the kind ever published here before. In Crown 8vo., uniform with the " Slang Dictionary," price 6s. 6d. Lost Beauties of the English Language. Eevived and Revivable in England and America. An Appeal to Authors, Poets, Clergymen, and Public Speakers. "Ancient words That come from the poetic quarry As sharp as swords." Hamilton's Epistle to Allan Ramsay. John Camden Hotten, 74 Sf 75, Piccadilly , London. NEW BOOKS. NEW AND GENUINE BOOK OF HUMOUE. Uniform with Artemus Ward. Crown 8vo., toned paper, price 3s. 6d. Mr. Sprouts his Opinions. %* Readers who found amusement in Artemus Ward's droll books will have I cause co complain of this humorous production. A Costermonger who gets into Parliament and become 3 one of the most "practical" Members, rivalling Berna Osborne in his wit and Roebuck in his satire, OUGHT TO BE an amusing person. In 3 vols. Crown 8vo., £1. lis. 6d. Melchior Gorles. By Henry Aitchenbie. The New Novel, illustrative of " Mesmeric Influence," or whatever else we may choose to term that strange power which some persons exercise over others, con- trolling without being seen, ordering in silence, and enslaving or freeing as fancy or will may dictate. %* " The power of detaching the spirit from the body, of borrowing another's physical courage, returning it at will with (or without) interest, has a humorous audacity of conception about it."— Spectator. POPULAR MEMOIR OE FARADAY. This day, Crown 8vo., toned paper, Portrait, price 6d. Michael Faraday. Philosopher and Christian. By the Rev. SAMUEL MARTIN, of Westminster. * # * An admirable resume — designed for popular reading — of this great man's life. Now ready, One Shilling Edition of Never Caught : Personal Adventures in Twelve Successful Trips in Blockade Running. %* A Volume of Adventure of thrilling interest. FOLK-LORE, LEGENDS, PROVERBS OF ICELAND. Now ready, Cheap Edition, with Map and Tinted Illustrations, 2s. 6d. Oxonian in Iceland ; with Icelandic Folk-Lore and Sagas By the Rev. FRED. METCALFE, M.A. *** A very amusing Book of Travel. MR. EDMUND OLLIER'S POEMS. This day, cloth neat, 5s. Poems from the Greek Mythology, and Miscellaneous Poems. By EDMUND OLLIER. " What he has written is enough, and more than enough, to give him a high rank amongst the most successful cultivators of the English Muse." — Globe. THE NEW RIDDLE BOOK. New Edition of " An awfully Jolly Book for Parties." On toned paper, cloth gilt, 7s. 6d. j cloth gilt, with Illustration in Colours by G. Dore, 8s. 6d. Puniana; or, Thoughts Wise and Otherwise. Best Boot of Riddles and Puns ever formed. With nearly 100 exquisitely fanciful draw- ings. Contains nearly 3,000 of the best Riddles and 10,000 most outrageous Puns, and it is believed will prove to be one of the most popular books ever issued. Why did Du Chaillu get so angry when he was chaffed about the Gorilla? Why ? we ask. Why is a chrysalis like a hot roll ? You will doubtless remark, " Because it's the grub that makes the butter fly ! " But see " Puniana." Why is a wide-awake hat so called? Because it never had a nap, and never wants one. John Camden Hotten, 74 4f 75, Piccadilly, London, NEW BOOKS. A REPRODUCTION IN EXACT FACSIMILE, LETTER FOR LETTER, OF THE EXCESSIVELY RARE ORIGINAL OF SHAKESPEARE'S FAMOUS PLAY, Much Adoe about Nothing. As it hath been sundrie times publikely acted by the Right Honourable the Lord Chamberlaine his seruants. Written by WILLIAM SHAKESPEARE, 1600. %* Small quarto, on fine toned paper, half bound morocco, Roxburghe style, 4s. 6d. (Original price 10s. 6d.) Immediately, in Crown 4to., exquisitely printed, £3. 10s. Saint Ursula, and the Story of the 11,000 Virgins, now newly told by THOMAS WRIGHT, F.S.A. With Twenty-five Full-page 4to. Illuminated Miniatures from the Pictures of Cologne. %• The fiuest book-paintings of the kind ever published. The artist has just obtained the gold prize at the Paris Exposition. New Edition, with large Additions, 15th Thousand, Crown 8vo., cloth, 6s. 6d. Slang Dictionary. With Further Particulars of Beggars' Marks. %* " Beggars' Marks upon House Corners. — On our doorways, and on our house corners and gate posts, curious chalk marks may occasionally be observed, which, although meaningless to us, are full of suggestion to tramps, beggars, and pedlars. Mr. Hotten intends giving, in the new edition of his ' Slang Dictionary' — the fourth — some extra illustrations descriptive of this curious and, it is believed, ancient method of communicating the charitable or ill-natured intentions of house occupants ; and he would be obliged by the receipt, at 74, Piccadilly, London, of any facts which might assist his inquiry." — Notes and Queries. UNIFORM WITH ESSAYS WRITTEN IN THE " INTERVALS OF BUSINESS." This day, a Choice Book, on toned paper, 6s. The Collector. Essays on Books, Authors, Newspapers, Pictures, Inns, Doctors, Holidays, &c. Introduction by Dr. DOR AN. %* A cbarming'volume of delightful Essays, with exquisitely-engraved Vignette of an Old-Book Collector busily engaged at his favourite pursuit of book-hunting. The work is a companion volume to Disraeli's " Curiosities of Literature," and to the more recently published " Book-Hunter," by Mr. John Hill Burton. "A PERFECT MARVEL OF CHEAPNESS." Five of Scott's Novels, complete, for 3s., well bound. Waverley Novels. " Toned Paper." Five Choice Novels Complete for 3s., cloth extra, 850 pp. This very handsome Volume contains unmutilated and Author's Editions of Ivanhoe, Old Mortality. Fortunes op Nigel, Gut Mannering, Bride of Lammermoor. Also, FIRST SERIES, Fifth Thousand, containing Waverley, The Monastery, Rob Roy, Xenilworth, The Pirate. All complete in 1 vol., cloth neat, 3s. A GUIDE TO READING OLD MANUSCRIPTS, RECORDS, &c. Wright's Court Hand Restored; or, Student's Assistant in Reading Old Deeds, Charters, Records, &c. Half-morocco, 10s. 6d. %* A New Edition, corrected, of an invaluable Work to all who have occasio to consult old MSS., Deeds, Charters, &c. It contains a Series of Facsimiles of old MSS. from the time of the Conqueror, Tables of Contractions and Abbreviations, Ancient Surnames, &c. John Camden Hotten, 74 Sf 75, Piccadilly, London. 8 NEW BOOKS. In crown 8vo. toned paper. Poems. By P. F. Roe. In crown 8vo. handsomely printed. The Idolatress, and other Poems. By Dr. Wills, Author of "Dramatic Scenes/' " The Disembodied," and of various Poetical contribu- tions to Blackwood's Magazine. HOTTEN'S AUTHORIZED ONLY COMPLETE EDITIONS. This day, on toned paper, price 6d. j by post, 7d. Hotten's New Book of Humour. " Artemus Ward Among the Fenians." This day, 4th edition, on tinted paper, bound in cloth, neat, price 3s. 6d. j by post, 3s. lOd. Hotten's "Artemus Ward: His Book." The Author's Enlarged Edition ; containing, in addition to the following edition, two extra chapters, entitled " The Draft in Baldinsville, with Mr. Ward's Private Opinion concerning Old Bachelors," and " Mr. W.'s Visit to a Graffick" (Soiree). %* "We never, not even in the pages of our best humorists, read anything so laughable and so shrewd as we have seen in this book by the mirthful Artemus." — Public Opinion. New edition, this day, price Is.; by post, Is. 2d. Hotten's "Artemus Ward: His Book." A Cheap Edition, without extra chapters, with portrait of author on paper cover, Is. • # * Notice. — Mr. Hotten's Edition is the only one published in this country with the sanction of the author. Every copy contains A. Ward's signature. The /Saturday Beview of October 21st says of Mr. Hotten's edition : " The author com- bines the powers of Thackeray with those of Albert Smith. The salt is rubbed in by a native hand — one which has the gift of tickling." This day, crown 8vo., toned paper, cloth, price 3s. 6d.j by post, 3s. lOd. Hotten's "Artemus Ward: His Travels Among the Mormons and on the Rampage." Edited by E. P. HINGSTON, the Agent and Companion of A. Ward whilst " on the Kampage." *** Notice. — Headers of Artemus Ward's droll books are informed that an Illustrated Edition of His Travels is now ready, containing numerous Comic Pictures, representing the different scenes and events in Artemus Ward's Adventures. This day, cheap edition, in neat wrapper, price Is. Hotten's "Artemus Ward: His Travels Among the Mormons." The New Shilling Edition, with Ticket of Admission to Mormon Lecture. THE CHOICEST HUMOROUS POETRY OF THE AGE. Hotten's "Biglow Papers." By James Russell Lowell. Price Is. %* This Edition has been edited, with additional Notes explanatory of the persons and subjects mentioned therein, and is the only complete and correct edition published in this country. " The celebrated * Biglow Papers.' " — Timet, John Camden Rotten, 74 S; 75, Piccadilly , London, NEW BOOKS. Biglow Papers. Another Edition, with Coloured Plates by George Cbuikshank, bound in cloth, neat, price 3s. 6d. Handsomely printed, square 12mo., Advice to Parties About to Marry. A Series of Instructions in Jest and Earnest. By the Hon. HUGH BOWLEY, and illus- trated with numerous comic designs from his pencil. AN EXTRAORDINARY BOOK. Beautifully printed, thick 8vo., new, half morocco, Roxburghe, 12s. 6d. Hotten's Edition of "Contes Drolatiques " (Droll Tales collected from the Abbeys of Loraine). Par B A.LZAC. "With Four Hundred and Twenty-five Marvellous, Extravagant, and Fantastic Woodcuts by Gustavb Dobe. %* The most singular designs ever attempted by any artist. This book is a fund of amusement. So crammed is it with pictures that even the contents ar* adorned with thirty-three illustrations. Direct application must be made to Mr. Hottenfor this work. THE ORIGINAL EDITION OF JOE MILLER'S JESTS. 1739. Price 9s. 6d. Joe Miller's Jests : or, the Wit's Vade-Mecum ; a Collection of the most brilliant Jests, politest Repartees, most elegant Bons Mots, and most pleasant short Stories in the English Language. An interesting specimen of remarkable facsimile, 8vo., half morocco, price 9s. 6d. London : printed by T. Read, 1739. Only a very few copies of this humorous book have been reproduced. This day, handsomely printed on toned paper, price 3s. 6d. ; cheap edition, Is. Hotten's "Josh Billings: His Book of Sayings;" with Introduction by E. P. HINGSTON, companion of Artemus Ward when on his " Travels." \* For many years past the sayings and comicalities of "Josh Billings" have been quoted in our newspapers. His humour is of a quieter kind, more aphoristi- cally comic, than the fun and drollery of the "delicious Artemus," as Charles Reade styles the Showman. If Artemus Ward may be called the comic story-teller of his time, "Josh" can certainly be dubbed the comic essayist of his day. Although promised some time ago, Mr. Billings' " Book " has only just appeared, but it contains all his best and most mirth-provoking articles. This day, in three vols, crown 8vo., cloth, neat. Orpheus C. Kerr Papers. The Original American Edition, in Three Series, complete. Three vols., 8vo., cloth; sells at £1. 2s. 6d M now specially offered at 15s. * # * A most mirth-provoking work. It was first introduced into this country by the English officers who were quartered during the late war on the Canadian frontier. They found it one of the drollest pieces of composition they had ever met with, and so brought copies over for the delectation of their friends. Orpheus C. Kerr [Office Seeker] Papers. First Series, Edited by E. P. HINGSTON. Price Is. THACKERAY AND GEORGE CRUIKSHANK. In small 8vo., cloth, very neat, price 4s. 6d. Thackeray's Humour. Illustrated by the Pencil of George CRUIKSHANK. Twenty-four Humorous Designs executed by this inimi- table artist in the year 1839-40, as illustrations to "The Fatal Boots" and " The Diary of Barber Cox," with letterpress descriptions suggested by .the late Mr. Ihackeray. John Camden Hotten t 74 Sf 75, Piccadilly, London. 10 NEW BOOKS. THE ENGLISH GUSTAVE DORE. This day, in 4to., handsomely printed, cloth gilt, price 7s. 6d.; with plates uncoloured, 6s. The Hatchet-Throwers ; with Thirty-six Illustrations, coloured after the Inimitably Grotesque Drawings of Ernest Gbiset. %* Comprises the astonishing adventures of Three Ancient Mariners, the Brothers Brass of Bristol, Mr. Corker, and Mungo Midge " A Munchausen sort of book. The drawings by M. Griset are very powerful and eccentric." — Saturday Review. This day, in Crown 8vo., uniform with " Biglow Papers," price 3s. 6d. Wit and Humour. By the " Autocrat of the Breakfast Table." A volume of delightfully humorous Poems, very similar to the mirth- ful verses of Tom Hood. Readers will not be disappointed with this work. Cheap edition, handsomely printed, price Is. Vere Vereker : a Comic Story, by Thomas Hood, with Punning Illustrations. By William Beunton. %* One of the most amusing volumes which have been published for a long time. For a piece of broad humour, of the highly-sensational kind, it is perhaps the best piece of literary fun by Tom Hood. Immediately, at all the Libraries. Cent, per Cent. : a Story written upon a Bill Stamp. By BLANCHARD JERROLD. With numerous coloured illustrations in the style of the late Mr. Leech's charming designs. %* A Story of " The Vampires of London," as they were pithily termed in a recent notorious case, and one of undoubted interest. AN ENTIRELY NEW BOOK OF DELIGHTFUL FAIRY TALES. Now ready, square 12mo., handsomely printed on toned paper, in cloth, green and gold, price 4s. 6d. plain, 5s. 6d. coloured (by post 6d. extra). Family Fairy Tales: or, Glimpses of Elfland at Heatherston Hall. Edited by CHOLMONDELEY PENNELL, Author of "Puck on Pegasus," &c, adorned with beautiful pictures of " My Lord Lion," "King Uggermugger," and other great folks. *** This charming volume of Original Tales has been universally praised by the critical press. Pansie: a Child Story, the Last Literary Effort of Nathaniel Hawthorne. 12mo., priee 6d. Rip Van Winkle : and the " Story of Sleepy Hollo w." By WASHINGTON IRVING. Foolscap 8vo., very neatly printed on toned paper, illustrated cover, 6d. Anecdotes of the Green Room and Stage ; or, Leaves from an Actor's Note-Book, at Home and Abroad. By GEORGE VANDENHOFF. Post 8vo., pp 336, price 2s. %* Includes original anecdotes of the Keans (father and son), the two Kembles, Macready, Cooke, Liston, Farren, Elliston, Braham and his Sons, Phelps, Buck- stone, Webster, Charles Matthews, Siddons, Vestris, Helen Faucit, Mrs. Nisbet, Miss Cushman, Miss O'Neil, Mrs. Glover, Mrs. Charles Kean, Rachel, Ristori, and many other dramatic celebrities. John Camden Rotten, 74 Sf 75, Piccadilly, London, NEW BOOKS. 11 Berjeau's (P. C.) Book of Dogs: the Varieties of Tog's as they are found in Old Sculptures, Pictures, Engravings, and Books. 1865. Half-morocco, the sides richly lettered with gold, 7s. 6d. %* In this very interesting volume are 52 plates, facsimiled from rare old En- gravings, Paintings, Sculptures, &c, in which may be traced over 100 varieties of dogs known to the ancients. This day, elegantly printed, pp. 96, wrapper Is., cloth 2s., post free. Carlyle on the Choice of Books. The Inaugural Address of THOMAS CARLYLE, with Memoir, Anecdotes, Two Portraits, and View of his House in Chelsea. The "Address" is reprinted from The Tim*>s," carefully compared with twelve other reports, and is believed to be the most accurate yet printed. %* The leader in the Daily Telegraphy April 25th, largely quotes from the above " Memoir " In Fcap. 8vo., cloth, price 3s. 6d. beautifully printed. Gog and Magog ; or, the History of the Guildhall Giants. With some Account of the Giants which guard English and Continental Cities. By F. W. FAIRHOLT, F.S.A. With Illustrations on Wood by the author, coloured and plain. %* The critiques which have appeared upon this amusing little work have been uniformly favourable. The Art Journal says, in a long article, that it thoroughly explains who these old giants were, the position they occupied in popular mytho- logy, the origin of their names, and a score of other matters, all of much interest in throwing a light upon fabulous portions of our history. Now ready, handsomely printed, price Is. 6d. Hints on Hats; adapted to the Heads of the People. By HENRY MELTON, of Regent Street. With curious woodcuts of the various style of Hats worn at different periods. %* Anecdotes of eminent and fashionable personages are given, and a fund of interesting information relative to the History of Costume and change of tastes may be found scattered through its pages. This day, handsomely bound, pp. 550, price 7s. 6d. History of Playing Cards : with Anecdotes of their Use in Ancient and Modern Games, Conjuring, Fortune-Telling, and Card-sharping. With Sixty curious illustrations on toned paper. Skill and Sleight-of-Hand ; GambHng and Calculation ; Cartomancy and Cheating ; Old Games and Garaing-Houses; Card Revels and Blind Hookey; Piquet and Vingt-et-un j Whist and Cribbage ; Old-fashioned Tricks. "A highly-interesting volume." — Morning Post. This day, in 2 vols., 8vo., very handsomely printed, price 16s. THE HOUSEHOLD STORIES OF ENGLAND. Popular Romances of the West of England ; or, the Drolls of Old Cornwall. Collected and edited by ROBERT HUNT, F.R.S. For an analysis of this important work see printed description, which may be obtained gratis at the publisher's. Many of the stories are remarkable for their wild poetic beanty ; others surprise us by their quaintness ; whilst others, again, show forth a tragic force which can only be associated with those rude ages which existed long before the period of authentic history. Mr. George Cruikshank has supplied two wonderful pictures as illustrations to the work. One is a portrait of Giant Bolster, a personage twelve miles high. John Camden Hotten, 74 Ac 75, Piccadilly, London. 12 NEW BOOKS. Pp. 336, handsomely printed, cloth extra, price 3s. 6d. Holidays with Hobgoblins; or, Talk of Strange Things. By DUDLEY COSTELLO. With humorous engravings by George Cruikshank. Amongst the chapters may be enumerated : Shaving a Ghost; Superstitions and Traditions ; Monsters ; the Ghost of Pit Pond ; the Watcher of the Dead ; the Haunted House near Hampstead ; Dragons, Griffins, and Salamanders; Alchemy and Gunpowder; Mother Shipton; Bird History; Witchcraft and Old Boguey \ Crabs j Lobsters j the Apparition of Monsieur Bodry. SUPPLEMENTARY VOLUME TO HONE'S WORKS. In preparation, thick 8vo., uniform with " Year-Book," pp. 800. Hone's Scrap Book. A Supplementary Volume to the " Every-Dav Book/ 5 the " Year-Book," and the " Table-Book." From the MSS. of the late WILLIAM HONE, with upwards of One Hundred and Fifty engravings of curious or eccentric objects. BARNUM'S NEW BOOK. Humbugs of the World. By P. T. Barnum. Pp. 320. crown 8vo., cloth extra, 4s. 6d. " A most vivacious book, and a very readable one."— Globe, " The history of Old Adams and his grisly bears is inimitable.*' — Athenamm. " A History of Humbugs by the Prince of Humbugs ! What book can be more promising ? " — Saturday Review, A KEEPSAKE FOR SMOKERS. This day, 48mo., beautifully printed from silver-faced type, cloth, very neat, gilt edges, price 2s. 6d. Smoker's Text Book. By J. Hamer, F.B..S.L. This exquisite little volume comprises the most important passages from the works of eminent men written in favour of the much-abused weed. Its compilation was suggested by a remark made by Sir Bulwer Lytton : — <; A pipe is a great comforter, a pleasant soother. The man who smokes thinks like a sage and acts like a Samaritan." %* A few copies have been choicely bound in calf antique and morocco, price 10s. 6d. each. A NEW BOOK BY THE LATE MR. THACKERAY. The Student's Quarter; or, Paris Life Five-and-Twenty Years Since. By the late WILLIAM MAKEPEACE THACKERAY. With numerous coloured illustrations after designs made at the time. * # * For these interesting sketches of French literature and art, made im- mediately after the Revolution of 1830, the reading world is indebted to a gentlemen in Paris, who has carefully preserved the original papers up to the present time. Thackeray: the Humorist and the Man of Letters. The Story of his Life and Literary Labours. With some particulars of his Early Career never before made public. By THEODORE TAYLOR, Esq., Membre de la Societe des gens de Lettres. Price 7s. 6d. %* Illustrated with Photographic Portrait (one of the most characteristic known to have been taken) by Ernest Edwards, B.A. ; vi6w of Mr. Thackeray's House, built after a favourite design of the great novelist's; facsimile of his Handwriting, long noted in London literary circles for its exquisite neatness ; and a curious life sketch of his Coat of Arms, a pen and pencil humorously introduced as the crest, the motto, " Nobilitas est sola virtus " (Virtue is the sole nobility). John Camden Hotten, 74 Sf 75, Piccadilly, London, NEW BOOKS. 13 This day, neatly printed, price Is. 6d. ; by post Is. 8d. Mental Exertion : its Influence on Health. By Dr. BRIGHAM. Edited, with additional Notes, by Dr. ARTHUR LEARED, Physician to the Great Northern Hospital. This is a highly important little book, showing how far we may educate the mind without injuring the body. • # * The recent untimely deaths of Admiral Fitzroy and Mr. Prescott, whose minds gave way under excessive mental exertion, fully illustrate the importance of the subject. EVERY HOUSEKEEPER SHOULD POSSESS A COPY. Now ready, in cloth, price 2s. 6d. ; by post 2s. 8d. The Housekeeper's Assistant; a Collection of the most valuable Recipes, carefully written down for future use, by Mrs. B during her forty years' active service. As much as two guineas has been paid for a copy of this invaluable little work. How to See Scotland; or, a Fortnight in the Highlands for £6. A plain and practical guide.— Price Is. Now ready, 8yo., price Is. List of British Plants. Compiled and Arranged by Alex More, F.L.S. r & J *** This comparative List of British Plants was drawn up for the use of the country botanist, to show the differences in opinion which exist between different authors as to the number of species which ought to be reckoned within the compass of the flora of Great Britain. Now ready, price 2s. 6d. ; by post 2s. lOd. Dictionary of the Oldest Words in the English Language, from the Semi-Saxon Period of a.d. 1250 to 1300 ; consisting of an Alphabetical Inventory of Every Word found in the Printed English Literature of the 13th Century, by the late HERBERT COLERIDGE, Secretary to the Philological Society. 8vo., neat half morocco. %* An invaluable work to historical students and those interested in linguistic pursuits. The School and College Slang of England; or, Glossaries of the Words and Phrases peculiar to the Six great Educational Establishments of the country.— Preparing. This day, in Crown 8vo., handsomely printed, price 7s. 6d. Glossary of all the Words, Phrases, and Customs peculiar to Winchester College. See " School Life at Winchester College," recently published. Robson; a Sketch, by Augustus Sala. An Interesting Biography, with Sketches of his famous characters, " Jem Baggs," " Boots at the Swan," " The Yellow Dwarf," " Daddy Hardacre," &c. Price 6d. In preparation, Crown 8vo., handsomely printed. The Curiosities of Flagellation: an Anecdotal History • of the Birch in Ancient and Modern Times : its Use as a Religious Stimulant, and as a Corrector of Morals in all Ages. With some quaint illustrations. By J. G. BEKTRAND, Author of " The Harvest of the Sea," &c. John Camden Eotten, 74 4* 75, Piccadilly, London, 14 NEW BOOKS. In 1 vol., with 300 Drawings from Nature, 2s. 6d. plain, 4s. 6d. coloured by hand. The Young Botanist: a Popular Guide to Elementary Botany. By T. S. EALPH, of the Linneean Society. %* An excellent book for the young beginner." The objects selected as illustra- tions are either easy of access as specimens of wild plants, or are common in gardens. Common Prayer. Illustrated by Holbein and Albert Durer. With Wood Engravings of the " Life of Christ," rich woodcut border on every page of Fruit and Flowers ; also the Dance of Death, a singularly curious series after Holbein, with Scriptural Quotations and Proverbs in the Margin. Square 8vo., cloth neat, exquisitely printed on tinted paper, price 8s. 6d. ; in dark morocco, very plain and neat, with block in the Elizabethan style impressed on the sides, gilt edges, 16s. 6d. Apply direct for this exquisite volume. AN APPROPRIATE BOOK TO ILLUMINATE. \* The attention of those who practise the beautiful art of Illuminating is requested to the following sumptuous volume : — The Presentation Book of Common Prayer. Illustrated with Elegant Ornamental Borders in red and black, from " Books of Hours and Illuminated Missals, by GEOFFREY TORY. One of the most tasteful and beautiful books ever printed. May now be seen at all booksellers. Although the price is only a few shillings (7s. 6d. in plain cloth ; 8s. 6d. antique do.; 14s. t>d. morocco extra), this edition is so prized by artists that, at the South Kensington and other important Art Schools, copies are kept for the use of students. Now ready, in 8vo., on tinted paper, nearly 350 pages, very neat, price 5s. Family History of the English Counties: Descriptive Account of Twenty Thousand most Curious and Bare Books, Old Tracts, Ancient Manuscripts, Engravings, and Privately -printed Family Papers, relating to the History of almost every Landed Estate and Old English Family in the Country ; interspersed with nearly Two Thousand Original Anecdotes, Topographical and Antiquarian Notes. By JOHN CAMDEN HOTTEN. By far the largest collection of English and Welsh Topography and Family History ever formed. Each article has a small price affixed for the convenience of those who may desire to possess any book or tract that interests them. AN INTERESTING VOLUME TO ANTIQU ABIES. Now ready, 4to., half morocco, handsomely printed, price 7s. 6d. Army Lists of the Roundheads and Cavaliers in the Civil War. \* These most curious Lists show on which side the gentlemen of England were to be found during the great conflict between the King and the Parliament. Only a very few copies have been most carefully reprinted on paper that will gladden the heart of the lover of choice books. Folio, exquisitely printed on toned paper, with numerous Etchings, &c, price 28s. Millais Family, the Lineage and Pedigree of, recording its History from 1331 to 1865, by J. B. Payne, with Illustrations from Designs by the Author. %* Of this beautiful volume only sixty copies have been privately printed for presents to the several members of the family. The work is magnificently bound in blue and gold. These are believed to be the only etchings of an heraldic character ever designed and engraved by the distinguished artist of the name. Apply direct for this work. John Camden Hotten, 74 Sf 75, Piccadilly, London. NEW BOOKS. 15 Now ready, 12mo., very choicely printed, price 6s. 6d. London Directory for 1677, the Earliest Known List of the London Merchants. See Review in the Times, Jan. 22. %* This curious little volume has been reprinted verbatim from one of the only two copies known to be in existence. It contains an Introduction pointing out some of the principal persons mentioned in the list. For historical and genea- logical purposes the little book is of the greatest value. Herein will be found the originators of many of the great firms and co-partnerships which have prospered through two pregnant centuries, and which exist some of them in nearly the same names at this dny. Its most distinctive feature is the early severance which it marks of " goldsmiths that keep running cashes," precursors of the modern bankers, from the mass of the merchants of London. Now ready, price 5s. j by post, on roller, 5s. 4d. Magna Charta. An Exact Facsimile of the Original Document preserved in the British Museum, very carefully drawn, and printed on fine plate paper, nearly 3 feet loDg by 2 feet wide, with the Arms and Seals of the Barons elaborately emblazoned in gold and colours, a.d. 1215. %* Copied by express permission, and the only correct drawing of the Great Charter ever taken. Handsomely framed and glazed, in carved oak of an antique pattern, 22s. 6d. It is uniform with the " Roll of Battle Abbey." A full translation, with Notes, has just been prepared, price 6d. NEW BOOK BY PROFESSOR RENAN'S ASSOCIATE. Exquisitely printed, 12mo., cloth, very neat, price 3s. 6d. Apollonius of Tyana: the Pagan or False Christ of the Third Century. An Essay. By ALBERT REVILLE, Pastor of the Walloon Church at Rotterdam. Authorized translation. %* A most curious account of an attempt to revive Paganism in the third century by means of a false Christ. Strange to say, the principal events in the life of Apollonius are almost identical with the Gospel narrative. Apollonius was born in a mysterious way about the same time as Christ. After a period of preparation came a Passion, then a Resurrection, and an Ascension. In many other respects the parallel is equally extraordinary. In the press, 4to. Part I. The Celtic Tumuli of Dorsetshire : an Account of Personal and other Researches on the Sepulchral Mounds of the Durotiges; forming the First Part of a Description of the Primeval Antiquities of the County. In small 4to. handsomely printed, Is. 6d. Esholt in Airedale, Yorkshire: the Cistercian Priory of St. Leonard, Account of, with View of Esholt Hall. ANECDOTES OF THE "LONG PARLIAMENT" OF 1645. Now ready, in 4to., half morocco, choicely printed, price 7s. 6d. The Mysteries of the Good Old Cause : Sarcastic Notices of those Members of the Long Parliament that held places, both Civil and Military, contrary to the Self-denying Ordinance of April 3, 1645 ; with the sums of money and lands they divided among themselves. * # * Gives many curious particulars about the famous Assembly not mentioned by historians or biographers. The history of almost every county in England receives some illustration from it. Genealogists and antiquaries will find in it much interest- ing matter. John Camden Hotten, 74 Sc 75, Piccadilly, London. 16 USEFUL AND AMUSING BOOKS. Now ready, in 4to., very handsomely printed, with curious woodcut initial letters, extra cloth, 18a. ; or crimson morocco extra, the sides and back covered in rich neur-de-lys, gold tooling, 55s. .Roll of Carlaverlock, with the Arms of the Earls, Barons, and Knights who were present at the Siege of this Castle in Scotland, 26 Edward I., a.d. 1300; including the Original Anglo-Norman Poem, and an English Translation of the MS. in the British Museum j the whole newly edited by THOMAS WEIGHT, Esq., M.A., F.S.A. %* A very handsome volume, and a delightful one to lovers of Heraldry, as it is the earliest blazon or arms known to exist. UNIFORM WITH "MAGNA CHARTA." Boll of Battle Abbey; or, a List of the Principal Warriors who came over from Normandy with William the Conqueror and settled in this country, a.d. 1066-7, from Authentic Documents, very carefully drawn, and printed on fine plate paper, nearly three feet long by two feet wide, with the Arms of the principal Barons elaborately emblazoned in gold and colours, price 5s. j by post, on roller, 5s. 4d. %* A most curious document, and of the greatest interest, as the descendants of nearly all these Norman Conquerors are at this moment living amongst us. No names are believed to be in this " Battel Roll," which are not fully entitled to the distinction. Handsomely framed and glazed, in carved oak of an antique pattern, price 22s. 6d. Warrant to Execute Charles L An Exact Facsimile of this Important Document in the House of Lords, with the Fifty-nine Signatures of the Regicides, and Corresponding Seals, admirably executed on paper made to imitate the Original Document, 22 in. by 14 in. Price 2s. ; by post, 2s. 4d. Handsomely framed and glazed, in carved oak of an antique pattern, 14s. 6d. Now ready. Warrant to Execute Mary ftueen of Scots. The Exact Facsimile of this Important Document, including the Signature Queen Eliza- beth and Facsimile of the Great Seal, on tinted paper, made to imitate the original MS. Safe on roller, 2s. ; by post, 2s. 4d. Handsomely framed and glazed, in carved oak of an antique pattern, 14s. 6d. In 1 vol., 4to., on tinted paper, with 19 large and most curious Plates in facsimile, coloured by hand, including an ancient View of the City of Waterford. Illuminated Charter-Roll of Waterford, Temp. Richard II. Price to Subscribers, 20s. ; Non-subscribers, 30s. %* Of the very limited impression proposed, more than 150 copies have already been subscribed for. Amongst the Corporation Muniments of the City of Water- ford is preserved an ancient Illuminated Roll, of great interest and beauty, com- prising all the early Charters and Grants to the City of Waterford, from the time of Henry II. to Richard II. Full-length Portraits of each King adorn the margin, varying from eight to nine inches in length— some in armour and some in robes of state. In addition are Portraits of an Archbishop in full canonicals, of a Chancellor, and of many of the chief Burgesses of the City of Waterford, as well as singularly- curious Portraits of the Mayors of Dublin, Waterford, Limerick, and Cork, figured for the most part in the quaint bipartite costume of the Second Richard's reign, peculiarities of that of Edward III. Altogether this ancient work of art is unique of its kind in Ireland, and deserves to be rescued from oblivion. John Camden Hotten t 74 Sf 75, Piccadilly, London. 734 4° C S x A ^ <. » ' « ' "v. ,^ < > °, Y < Deacidified using the Bookkeeper process. Neutralizing agent: Magnesium Oxide Treatment Date: May 2009 PreservationTechnologies A WORLD LEADER IN COLLECTIONS PRESERVATION 111 Thomson Park Drive Cranberry Township, PA 1 6066 (724) 779-2111